davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1916-09-21
REPUBLICAN SENATORSHIPS.

The republican se~ratorshipS to be award
al ii this election are in the state Of New
NcNico, Minnesota. Wyoming, Delaware.
Wisconsin. Rhode Island. Massachusetts
North Dakota, Connecticut. Pennsylvania
Vermont. WASHINGTON, Utah California and
Michia.n u. Doubtless the democrats have
n figl ny chance in Delaware. Washington
and ilifornia; but it j. hardly more than
that. while, as 10 the other states. they are
50 steadfast IN their republican habits a.
hardly to leave the democrats with 4 hope
oil or than that there will be q tidal wave
of Wisconsin which will break some Of
these states away from their political moor
ingS. However. in all of them. the odds are
in favor of the republicans. so that as q
proposition IN probabilities the democrats
must carry eight STATES that are normally
doubtful ut best. some Of them having q
distinct republican predilection, if they are
to retain control of the senate. The situa-
ton y such a. To render it likely that the
political complexion Of the senate will BE-
that of the man in the White House. Now
that senators are elected by direct vote.
those split results which were rather com
mon when the legislatures elected are
highly Observation-Disclosures News.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1916-09-21
End of Romance.

"No more shall | hear his footsteps on
Wonder walk just as the clock strikes
eight"
"Gracious, Jeanette"
"And the old parlor light will never
burn low for him again"
"You don't mean it,"
Il do and furthermore, he will never sit
on this sofa three nights II week and call
me pet names as he has been doing for
two years"
II am aStonished."
And tonight ! am going to burn all the
"B-but, WHY Are YOU going To discard
h.M."
Discard him. Why YOU goose,I am go
NC 10 marry him."-Denver Post.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1916-09-21
CHEERFUL WORDS
For Many a Brownsville Household.

To nave the pains and aches Of a bad
back removed-to be entirely free from an
moving. dangerous urinary disorders. l.
enough to make any kidney suffered crate
fsl. The following advice of one who has
suffered will prove helpful TO hundreds 81
Brownsville readers.
IL = Howard. blacksmith. Houston St,
Aranaa~ Pass, Texas, says: 'When ] was
doing railroad work in Oklahoma. | came
down with kidney trouble. ! had pains
through my back and kidneys. which made
1T hard for me 10 stoop over and Their
%straighten up again. tired several mcdi
cines. but got no benefit and al last com
menced using Doan'S Kidney Pills. Two
boxes entirely removed the trouble"
Price soc. NJ al dealers. Don't simply
aSt To- \ kidney remedy-get Deans Kid
rey Pils-the same that Mr.. Howard had.
Foster Mlburn Co, Props, Buffalo. y. Y.
ADVERTISEMENT
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1916-09-21
To Tax Students at
State University

AUSTIN, Tex, Sept. 21.- When the
fan session of the University of Texas
opers during the latter part az this month
d plan will he rut into operation Nv which
every one of the three thousand odd stu
dents attending this institution will be re-
CURED TO pay D tax of $3.50 annually in
return for which The student H. 10 have
free admission to all football games, ath-
letic contests, oratoricai contests and
free subscription To the DAILY Texan. q
paper published ~ the students and the
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1916-09-21
Optir.. III.

Why be gloomy \ ~ bc sium
Why not INST he . dl
Think 81 all the iov, 70 roma,
Think of all you've hudi
Trouble comes to every one.
Each must have hi share.
But for M who look there. fun
Waiting everywhere.
Don't be dismal. don't be blue.
Don't be sad. depressed.
Have the fun that's good for Won.
JOY will a. the rest.
Get the best there y III life.
overlook the worst
y" Your best to -ide~tep strife.
Motto: GladneS~ first
Detroit Free Press
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1916-09-21
a PLEA FOR COOPERATION FOR THE
FAIE E\IlIEIr.


h III beginning TN hook Ike Ne proposed
Lower Rio Graule Valley exhibit at the
state fair at Dailu- nan, laii ~ material
ne. through Che tailnr. r. -trnr 0t the
town. 10 meet lhcir ..-,, mer' -ii
ci,nily early. st = ~ elm. Of thc gen
cral committee l h.' matter H.
hand. wv Mercedc- Monday " ~r,...- ,uat
DIV huut uatf W.T. 'hr total amount a,-
-c-ed w- represented. NJ thi- writing
the result ~ the second meeting IN
Brownsville i- Net ORR hc known.
Some of those t'1n- that Were repre-
scented. however. reported with larger
anoun;- than their asses mert-. Just
what thc eau~, ot tbr taillrc W. he
other towns wv rcpur, IVY mot clear a- the
u--, m,nt- v,r, uut lur.".
Ou more thsn oro u.,l-tuu u The past
individual cpm'nar Ii.- thc Magic \al-
lcy have sent cNhh.- ult only tt th,
Texas -iat" tlfr .t Dallas. but to New
lvra ant Chicaeor .hlt were such .- ,'
attract iiatierng attention. The Nallct
pa--,,e advantages u clmatir aul SOL
pr--ihItir THAT Vl.,r- W. wv Y class that
ivy ai,.i.r, ANA makes b, possible for tins
region Y" put on y 'h TIT ducts 'rhihi'
that '"uit h'' Nr NAIl' 'td ht my 'lAtl
part ol tn lnl'd >iate-, n"i even eN-
copiins ihe most favored section mi 'ah-
iornia. Any comprch,n~l'e eNhnhlI mi
Magic Valley p%r'au'i~ ""lld attract Z
large anj r'scr crowd ut amy agricultural
exposition I'D ihe Wurlu.
The nature blessed district immediately
tributary to Brownsville ALSO Numbers
among it~ leading c|itilcu- many men on
the live Nirc tvpe. On hiss been demonstrate
ed many times m the pa-t anil men of that
time are distributed evenly enough for
each town IN the VALLEY ~ boast some Of
them among it~ citizens There wv. clear
~ no reason why the Valley should nUt ~
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1916-09-21

NEW YORK, Sept. l0.-Fnanciai
agehcies Tor me peace movement Of Hen
~ rord OF Detroit have been established
~ iopenhagen' The Hague, and Berne,
Hrlerinhd' y was announced here today
~ uaslon f%lantlll, one Of Mr.. Ford's rep
reSentaiIves who arrived here from Scan
dinavian ports Mr. Plaintiff indicated
that Mr. Ford has not abandoned his
plans for terminating The war.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1916-09-21
Not Very. But Some.

Isn't that rather strong stuff that you
boys buy?" asked a Northern man Of a
negro who had just bought a pint of ra-
ther vigorous whisky.
mo, sah," replied the negro, mot so
strong a. mi be. sah. We reckon 10 this
yere about three fights to a pint, sab r.
Ladies Home Journal.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1916-09-21

university monthly magazine. This plan
hns received the approval Of the board
~ regents and the university students as
socia'ion ana II expected to prove a great
"u'an'age over the old plan which has
"eeh III operation Tor many years.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1916-09-21
Then Smile A While


An excited looking man burst INTO the
doctors surgery, where several patients
were waiting.
II say. Doctor he began, hurried,
tt"
"pardnn ne SIR" said the doctor. cold.
ly. 1t i not your turn"
"Put--f
ZION must wait said the man of medi
cine. coldly. as he conducted another pa
ticnt int his consulting room.
The c.ller took d seat neal the window
and waited for thirty minutes with obvi-
Gus irpatience. Then the doctor, hav-
ing dismissed all his waiting patients
turned to him condescendingly:
"Now. my man. rour turn has come
What can | do for v'r!"
ooh. nothing special, was the calm re,
ply. Il only called in 10 tell ycu tina
Farmer Jones three COWS had broken in,
to your garden and were smashing every.
thing down. But | see they have beer
caught. "-pittsburg acknowledgement
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1916-09-21

M. Womhat seems very sure of his
wife's love-"
'iic has evorv right to. Theirs was Il
highbrow couriShip and he won out in a
competitive contest comprising seven ex-
haust.vc papers. kansas City Journal.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1916-09-21
Her View.

The professor-Ouf primitive ancestors
had the dinosaur, a Shiny animal 100 feet
long and 40 feet high a a household pet.
Mrs. Nayupp-As a household pet
Goodness. Id almost rather have n baby.
Judge.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1916-09-21
Are Using Good Roads.

Collin county farmers are using the
pike roads 10 good purpose these days.
They are hauling in some very valuable
cotton and cotton seed, 10 say nothing of
other products Of the farm Mckinney
Couricr-Gazette.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1916-09-21

SEATTLE. Sept. %. - SIR IN .nd-o
Nath Tagore. the poet of Indian whu We
awarded the Nobel prize Tor literature an
was knighted by the king Of England H.
1915 is in Seattle today, A..llg arrived
from the Orient on the steamship Cana
da Maru last night Tor 4 our OF til
United States.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1916-09-21

Cleo oDonnell. the new football coach
at Purdue, comes from the Everett Mass,
high school. where he developed some ~
the greatest schoolboy teams the sport has
ever known.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1916-09-21
WAR IN HISTORY

l9ll-Rus>ians invest and bomba ri
frzemysl. French seize Coco Beach in
hamerun.
lsla-Bulsaria modified. Chancellor of
the British Exchequer McKenna announced
new war taxation. Estimated British debt
on March 81 1916, $l1,000, 900, 900.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1916-09-21

Milton II. Ghee Jr-. j. helping to coach
the Dartmouth SQUAD. He is one of the
Green's former star quarterbacks.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1916-09-21

"Our Country! In her intercourse with
foreign nations, may she always be right,
out our coutry, right or wrong."-Stephen
Decatur
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1916-09-21

"pardnn ne SIR said the doctor. col
ly. 1T j. not your turn"
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1916-06-05
Y. M. C. "A. WORKERS
WIFE DIED SUNDAY
keokuk Friends Of Fred 3. Smith Of
New York, Hear With Regret
Of His Bereavement.

r.
ss A notice Of the death Of Mrs. Fred
b. Smith. wife of former prominent
Young Mems Christian association
worker, well known in Keokuk, has
been received here by C. r. Joy. a
warm friend Of Mr.. Smiths. Mrs.
Smiths death occurred on Sunday at
her home in White Plains, New York.
and the funeral is to be held on Tues
day at 1890 o'clock.
Mr.. Smith, after much work In the
Y. M. c. A. field, became senior sec
rotary Of the religious work depart
ment of the international committee
of Y. NJ. c. AS OF North America, a
body of which Mr.. Joy has been
director, vice-chairman and chairman.
Working on the same committee, Mr.
Joy and Mr.. Smith became warm
friends and the latter is Also well
known to a number OF other local
Y. M. CA. men. He has visited many
times In this city and his Teolrk
friends will sincerely regret TO hear
of the death of his wife.
He has now resigned from associa.
ton work and is connected with q
large New York corporation.
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1916-06-05
MANY FROM HERE TO
ATTEND CONFERENCE
Christian Endeavors Of N. p. Church
VIII be in Session At Oscsola
Tomorrow.

The district conference and Chris
tian Endeavor convention Of the Iowa
conference of the Methodist Protes-
tant church will be held at Osceola
June 6, and s. A number of Keo-
kuk people are on the program and
they will leave tomorrow morning.
The sermon which will be delivered
on Tuesday evening at 1880 o'clock
will be given by the Rev. 3. Leroy
Steffey Of the First Nj. P. church OF
keokuk. Wednesday morning Rev.
Steffey has a place on the program
discussing Financial Plans That
Win" Wednesday afternoon he will
conduct q round table.
Thursday morning Miss Nancy An
derson will have part on the pro
gram, discussing 'The G. e. Pledge.
How 1t Helps Our Inner Life" Miss
Mary Banghart will discuss on Thurs
day evening. New Things We Have
Tried"
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1916-06-05
pIstrIbuted Wednesday.

The ANIMALS will be given out at
the high school building following the
class day exercises on Wednesday
morning, June Z. Underclassmen
who are to receive these books are
expected to be at the high school at
that time with their money The OLD
grads Of the school will be given a
chance to purchase ANIMALS at the
price of a dollar. From the advance
demand for books, the 1915 annual
Is proving a popular one.
The Comment is printed and bound
IN Keokuk by Lrtz and Stahl.
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1916-06-05

Advertise in The Gate City ane
get results.
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1916-06-05
COLORED RESIDENT
CALLED BY DEATH
Miss Rena Belle Richardson Passed
Away After Six Months Illness,
SUNDAY Mornfnu,


Miss Rena Belle Richardson, col.
ored, 3s years Of age. died yesterday
morning at 10 o'clock at the family
residence, 1928 Franklin street. She
was born in Kahoka, in 1878. The
most Of her life, however was spent
in Keokuk, which was her home. She
had been seriously Ill for the last
six months with dropsy and death
was due to this disease.
Miss Richardson was the daughter
of Mr.. and Mrs. Charles Richardson.
Her father died several years ago,
and she is survived by her mother,
Mrs. Hester Game, and one brother,
Charles Richardson who lives in Mis-
souri,, and one sister, Mrs. Jessie
Grigsby Of Keokuk.
Decedent was member of the
Catholic church and the funeral win
be held from st. Mary's Catholic
church tomorrow morning with burial
here. The sympathy of large circle
Of friends go out to the sorrowing
mother and relatives in their hour OF
grief.
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1916-06-05
College Student Drowned.

GALESBURG, Ill.,, June 5.-All
commencement exercises Of Knox col
Iege were suspended today, In honor
of the memory OF Fred Crane, a
Junior of Knox college, who was
drowned in Highland lake two miles
east of this city late Sunday after
noon. Crane was seized with CRAMPS
and went down before help reached
him.
Crane was a prominent athlete OF
the school. He played tackle on the
varsity football team last season and
made his second tx" as high hurd-
Ter on the track team this spring.
Cranes home Is In Joy, III.
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1916-06-05

subscribe for The Gate City.
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1916-06-05
CHRISTIAN CHURCH
CHILDREN'S DAY
Attendance Sunday Was Six Hundred
and Fifty-Missionary Col
lection Was $40

Attendance sunday was Six Hunofeo
and Fifty-Missionary Col
lection Was $50.
The Sunday morning services OF
the First Christian church Sunday
school were unusually interesting and
enjoyable. The children OF the school
gave a program at the Sunday school
hour, lasting an hour and fifteen
minutes. The occasion was the an
nual Chfldren's day, celebrated by
Christian churches throughout the
nation The music was particularly
pleasing, and those who took part IN
the program showed careful training
in their parts. The church auditori-
UNI was tastefu1ly decorated with
flowers, ferns and wreaths.
The total attendance for the day
was $50 The morning offering.
amounting to $50. goes to the sup
port Of Miss Gretchen Garst, OF Akita,
Japan, n missionary sent out and
supported by the local church.
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1916-06-05
10 villa Dead7

Springfield, Mass, Republican:
Villa has not been seen rnr over two
months and the indications are that
he is really dead, says representa-
tive Of Carranza. AS time passes
there is more support for this hypothe-
sis. Where is American newspaper
enterprise in this emergency? A
newspaper sent Stanley to find Liv-
ingstone and Livingstone was found.
Let some newspaper now send re-
porter to find Villa. If the reporter
fails, then the country may have to
believe that Villa is no more.
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1916-06-05
staff in Charge Of the Year Book for
1916 Has Made Splendid
Achievement of This
Volume.
HONOR ONE OF FACULTY
Book is Dedicated to Miss Harriet
Solomon-Pictures of All
Organizations and
Glasses.

The 1916 annual number OF The
Comment will be issued Wednesday
morning, June Z, at the high school.
The year book is splendid achieve
ment for the staff which has put out
the best yearly issue since The Com
ment was born, in 1904. The book is
brim full of interesting information
regarding the graduates. and under
classmen and the faculty.
The cover Is in white with q hand
some design on the front page OF
green and white, the class colors.
The volume is dedicated to Miss Har-
r1ett Solomon, OF the faculty. with
the following very sincere dedication:
ITO Miss Harriet Solomon, one OF
the best friends a pupil Of Keokuk
high school ever had, we, the class
OF sixteen, dedicate this book as an
appreciation OF her many kindnesses
toward U.S."
The pictures of tho faculty come
first, and there are group pictures OF
! the senior class, the usual panel
pictures Of the class with picture
OF tho high school heading each pam
o. and a decorative design on each
panel, tho class PIN and 1916 ending
the designs.
staff Picture Unique.
The Comment staff picture Is
unique, and is arranged with the pic
lures showing In an ink bottle. Miss
Lucia G.. Pittman has been the fac
ulty adviser of the staff; Madison
Sterne, editor in chief, and Thomas
F. Gray, business manager.
Space Is given to the various
school clubs and organizations. and
there are pictures and write-ups for
the Keohi, Commercial club, Glee
club. orchestra, German club and
High school club. The Athletic assoc
citation. football and basketball teams,
records and pictures occupy an entire
department.
There is the usual space for humor.
and there are several snapshots OF
school life and school favorites which
help to liven up the book.
The inserts. which are printed IN
green to carry out the class colors,
are the work OF G. p. Honce, an
alumnus Of K H. g., and are quite
artistic.
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1916-06-05
GIFFIN GETS
FLORAL PIECE
FROM BOWLERS

; Tommy Giffin. former idol of 4
) Keokuk baseball fans, played on
, Burlington bowling team that
) won pennant at Burlington last
} winter.
} This season he Is playing right
} field for Cedar Rapids and when
} he came to bat in the double
} header between Cedar Rapids
} and Burlington yesterday at Bur
} Iington. the members Of the
, bowling team on which Gif1in 4
} kept in coalition during the win
} ter. halted the baseball proceed
} ings and presented Tommy"
} with a huge floral horse shoe.
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1916-06-05

The fir1t monument IN America 10
Adam was erected In Gardenv1lle, Mo:
The memorial to be claimed hrst OF
the species is square OF concrete
with a sun dial on top ana the IN
ecrjntion on one Of its faces: ITO the
Memory of Adam, the First Man"
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1916-06-05
HARNESS SHOP WAS
ENTERED SATURDAY
Store Of Henry scharfenberg Visited
by Robbers-Nothins Of Value
Taken,

Henry scharfenberg. proprietor OF
a harness shop at T21h Main. report
ed to the police authorities that his
place Of business had been entered
sometime Saturday night Entrance
was gained through q rear window
which was smashed with a padded
brick. Nothing OF value was FOUND
missing although it was apparent
that the place OF business had been
ransacked. The brick was found oY
the police.
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1916-06-05
e,LL,ARps ANo BOWLING,

FOR SALE-Billfard tables, brand
new. carom and pocket, with complete
outfit, s125; second hard tables at re-
duced prices. Easy payments. Cigar
store, drug. delicatessen and SODA
fountain fixtures. The Brunsw1ck
Bake Collender Co., Davenport, iowa.
I. C. Sanders, agent, 21a ia1:.son st.
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1916-06-05
OF No Avail.

st. Louis G1obe-Democrat: Medical
and surgical science and special trains
cannot lift "the wintry weight of
years."
The American Jewish world. [volume] (Minneapolis ;) 1915-current, 1916-11-03
SOCIAL NEWS

Auditorium. A capable instructor has
been secured.
A girls gymnasium class will be con-
Quoted under auspices of the Ner Tamld
club at Sumner School Gymnasium. Any
girls desiring to enter should register at
the Ner Tamid Club rooms at the Talmud
Torah building, Monday evening, Novem-
Der 9Th.
Mr. Lyman z. Mendow, formerly asso-
ciated with Messrs. Jonas We'll, M. 0.
O'Donnel, and Daniel f. Foley, has re-
Gently changed his offices and is now as
ISOLATED with Messrs. Abe S. Ginsberg
and A. M. Cary of the firm of Ginsberg
and Cary at 613-617-619 Mcknight Build
ing, Minneapolis, where he will be
pleased to welcome his friends and
clients.
Tau Beta Phi dental fraternity an
nounces the following pledges: -Messrs.
Katz, Cohen and Rosenbloom. Tau Beta
Phi is newly organized dental fratern-
ity at the University of Minnesota and re-
ceived recognition last May from the
Committee on Student Affairs of the Uni
versity Senate The present members
are: Messrs Kohler, Diamond, Zisken,
Pink, Aronson, Zimmerman, Dworsky,
Weisman, Brooks, Beckenstein, Abra-
hams, Borovsky and Birnberg. The fra
ternity will give an informal at the Royal
Arcanum on Monday evening, November
9Th.
XII Psi Theta gave a Halloween dane
ing party at the Calhoun Commercial
Club last Monday. Messrs. Louis Sachs,
David Goldman and Martin Kahner were
in charge of arrangements. Mr.. and Mrs.
Samuel Wesman chaperoned.
The American Jewish world. [volume] (Minneapolis ;) 1915-current, 1916-11-03
ZIONIST CONVENTION POSTER
STAMP.
STAMP P.

The stamp reproduced below, which has
been chosen by the Zionist Convention
Committee to be used on all cOrrespOn-
dence, etc., sent out by the Committee, is
a reproduction of an interesting study by
the leading artist of the Jewish Renais-
sance, Ephraim Moses Lilien. The
original was drawn in honor of the Fifth
Zionist Congress, and in it's simplicity,
strength and directness, it is as splendid
as in it's symbolism. 1t shows an angel,
or if you WILL the genius of the Jews fu-
ture, bending over the detected old Jew,
whose path is hedged in by thorns, and
who is all but despairing, and points out
to him a new day dawning in the East.
The sun is rising high in the heavens,
dispelling the gloom and in the back
ground can be seen the stalwart figure of
a middle-aged Jew, following the pillow, in
dicating that in the East there is hope
for the Jews regeneration, and that his
salvation lies in return to the SOIL I'm
der the picture are the words taken from
the daily prayers, MAY our eyes behold
Thy return to Zion, in compassion" The
Convention Committee in choosing this
design for it's stamp, desires to indicate
it's admiration and approval of all that
Lilien meant his drawing to express.
The American Jewish world. [volume] (Minneapolis ;) 1915-current, 1916-11-03
HRYSANTHEMUM SHOW OPEN
NOVEMBER 9TH.

The gorgeous Chrysanthemum Show
held annually at the Park Greenhouses,
Bryant avenue and 38th street, will be
held for two weeks beginning Novem-
The American Jewish world. [volume] (Minneapolis ;) 1915-current, 1916-11-03

j. NJ his behalf