davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Arizona republican., 1916-11-02
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Republican A. p. Leased Wlrel
 Hard fighting is again taking place in France between the entente allies and Germans. Since Tuesday the British and French near Courcelette and on the Les Boeufs- s-Gueudccourt front and south, have attacked vio- lently. with the Germans tenaciously holding them back, except to the east of Les Boeufs, where the combined entente forces have gained some ground, and west of Les Roeufs, Tn the St. Pierre vast wood and near Sally Saillisel, where the men of General F'och took additional German trenches. Between Le Sars and Gueudecourt and near the Schwaben redoubt the Ger mans are heavily bombarding British positions.
 On the Pennsylvania front the Ru- manians are keeping up their drive of the Austro- Germans in the Jul val ley. but according to Petrograd. the TeutoEs have occupied two villages south of the Rothenthurm pass. In the Predeal pass sector. the Germans have penetrated Rumanian positions and captured ten cannon and seven teen machine guns and also have mad, further progress southeast of the Ro- | thenthurm pass.
 The Russians have assumed the of fensive in Galicil- Berlin records re- pulse of Russian attacks and Petro- grad admits that the Russians hay, | been pressed back by superior forces Bad weather hampers operations or the Macedonion front, but the Rritisl | in the Struma region have taken Pa | rakli-AZuma while the Serbs hay, ! made a slight advance on the lef l hank of the Carna liver and also pu | down an attack by the Tentonic al | lies and made prisoners Of both Bul | garians and Germans.
 With the advent of fine weather 1T 1 the Austro- Italian thcater artller, arrangements are being fought al
 along the line The bombardment
 are especially violent east of Corizi.
 and on the Carso plateau.
Arizona republican., 1916-11-02

avoided or lessened by a standard of evidence which a beillgerent may an iounce as creating presumption of hostile character The belligerent should in the absence of conclusive ev- idence act on the presumption that an armed merchantmen is of a peaceful character.
 A presumption based solely on the presence of armament ia not n suffi cient reason for bell!gerent to declare lt to De warship and proceed to at- tack it without regard 10 the rights of 7ersons on board Conclusive evidence or purpose to use the armament for aggression is essential
 belllgerent warship can. on the nigh seas. test by actual experience the purpose of an armament on an enemy merchant vessel. and so determine by h-ect evidence the status of the ves- sel"
 If the case narrows down to a ques- ton of armament, the outcome would appear to hinge upon whether the Ma rina resisted the submarines or at- tempted to flee. The mere question of armament for defensive purposes. such as is usual on merchant ships. would seem 10 be eliminated SO far as the United States is concerned.
 MT Lansing announced today that The United States stood on the same ground it took in the Sussex note which warned Germany that unless at tacks without warning on peaceful merchant ships were discontinued. the United States would have no choice but 10 sever diplomatic relations alto gether.
 The privately expressed opinion of some officials. fig that should the de- struction of the Marina without warn ing be admitted. Germany may contend that her guarantees in the Sussex case did not apply to armed ships which she maintains are under instructions of the British admiralty to destroy sub marines. In that event the United States would be confronted with deter mining whether the situation permits of further negotiation or whether 1t calls for action consistent with the dec larations in the Sussex note.
 Those who expect the case may take such a turn, regard the possibility as an evidence of the threatened widening of the scope of submarine warfare.
 While the situation at this stage gives no outward evidence of the ten- sion which attended the several sub- marine crises in the last two years, no attempt is made to disguise the possi- hility that it may develop a situation of the utmost gravity. Until all the facts are gathered and substantiated by le- gal evidence and until Germany's ver- | zion of the affair is at hand it is doubtful if the state department will permit any of the developments to be- come public When the case is com plete, the ultimate decision will rest with President Wilson
Arizona republican., 1916-11-02
I. MARSHALL ADDS HIS PLANT ID A|D
 IN THE ELECTION
Republican A. P. Leased wirel

PHILADELPHIA. Pa. Nov. l.-Vice President Thomas k. Marshall and former Congressman A Mitchell Palmer were the principal speakers ot democratic rally here tonight
 The vice president declared that this country must face new condl- tions in which the people shall say whether they will have the disputes of classes settled peacefully or by the costly struggles which have mark et such difficulties in the past"
 If there is nothing radically wfone.' he asked fin the United States Steel corporation going to Theodore Roosevelt as president. and getting an advance pardon for viola tiDn' of The Sherman antitrust law in absorbing the Tennessee Iron and Coal company, and if there was noth- iHg wrong in the wool interests 0. the country forcing mo the republ- can tariff lay what Mir. Taft in his administration characterized as the infamous schedule K Is there any thing so terribly wrong in the work lngmen of this country going to Washington and choking a little jus tce out of the railroads2"
Arizona republican., 1916-11-02
Denounce Carranza

FL PASO. Nov l.-The committee of organization and propaganda Of the Mexican Legalist party. which main tains it's headquarters here. came out tonight with a statement denouncing the candidacy of General Carranza for the Mexican presidency as Illegal
 The spirit of the constitutional law against reelection Is that no citizen should hold office two terms in sue cession.' said the protest
 The suhterfuge employed by Car ranza tn adopting the title or first chief does not empower him legally Co do SO. "
 IL is further declared that the rcvolu ton in Mexico had its beginning in the very question of the perpetuatiou of power by reelection.
 'The committee protests the state ment said in conclusion. before the nation and before the world against the new attack on the constitution hy the Carranza party and declares that ac- cording to the laws of the country neither this so-called election nor any
Arizona republican., 1916-11-02
BANDITS BURN
 BRIDGES, WORRY SENOR GONZALES
Republican A. p. Leased Wire1

FL PASO, Nov. Photographic com munication between Juarez and Chi huahua City was resumed late today after being suspended since yesterday, General Francisco Gonzales announced in Juarez after receiving a brief code message from the state capitol
 Chihuahua City had been completely Isolated since yesterday by the cutting Of the railroads and telegraph company lines south, west and north of that city by bandits supposed to be operat- ing under the direction of Francisco Villa. Two bridges were burned yes terday by the bandits between Gallego. l23 miles south of the border, and La guna, 20 miles south of Gallego.
 These bridges had not heen repaired when the message was sent from Chi huahua City to General Gonzales. but train service is expected to be resumed tomorrow between the border and the state capitol
 General Gonzales announced that the passenger trains which left JuareZ Monday and Tuesday had reached Chi huahua City safely as the bridges had been burned after these trains passed over them. No trains were sent out | from there for JuareZ after it became known that the telegraph line was cut and all trains are now believed to be accounted for, General Gonzales added Troop trains are to be sent ahead of all passenger trains running between Juarez and Chihuahua City in the fu- ture, it was announced tonight, 10 pre- vent attacks on these trains by ban dits.
Arizona republican., 1916-11-02
THAT FUNNY CONFERENCE
 TAKES 4 RECESS
Republican A. p. Leased wirel

ATLANTIC CITY x. J.. Nov. L. The American Mexican -oint com mission today rejected the proposi- tion 10 transfcr the conference from Atlantic City to Washington. IL was decided 10 meet tomorrow for the last session prior to the national cleo tions. Most Of the commissioners and perhaps all of them will leave here Friday and return Wednesday for a resumption of their conferences on November D.
 The decision to continue the con- ferencos 9t Atlantic City was taken 10 indicate conviction of at least part of the commissioners that an agreement on some form of border control would be reached soon. Moth
Arizona republican., 1916-11-02

WASHINGTON. Nov. I.-Adminis- tration officials were surprised to- night when informed that the Mexi- caa- American commission had revOk- ed its decision To make Washington its meeting place. Arrangements had been perfected to accommodate the commissioners here.
 Failure of the commissioners to a gree upon solution of ;he border difficulties and the delay with which the 0ccctiations have been conducted has discouraged state department of fici1ls. Reports from Chairman Lane and ether American members of the joint commission received here dur ing the last few da3', have given little hope that an agreement may De expected soon.
Arizona republican., 1916-11-02
IRe7ubuean A. 9. Leased wIrel

lHe1ubltcan A. Q. Leased Wirel
 WASHINGTON, Nov 1.-Auttority from congress to raise the cost limi, may have to be sought by the navy CcIarment before it can award con- tracts for construction of the four 35- hnC- scout cruisers in the 1917 build ing program. Bids for the vessels we're opened today with the result that only one builder. the Seattle Con- structon and Dry Dock company. of- tered a direct proposal This company tI within the limit of S5.000000 for tHu and machinery. but it proposed 10 construct only one boat.
 The Union Iron Works of San Fran cisco and the Fore River company of Quincy Mass. submitted proposals based on sliding scale arrangement which would take into account pos slnle variations of material and lahoc rrices- The New York Ship Building company gave notice that it could not Eet its estimates within the limit of cost It was indicated that the de- rartmeut might delay awarding con- tracts until congress could be asked rn increase the limit of cost ten pei
Arizona republican., 1916-11-02
LIMIT IF COST MUST BE RAISED
 + GOVERNMENT WANTS N|ARSH|PS

cent pr more. To undertake construc- ten of the cruisers in goVernmen. yards, il Was stated. would mean even greater delay while the yards were being equipped
 Bids for twenty-seven coast sup marines and two 500 ton type fleet submersibles also were received today and t is practically assured that all of these vessels can be built by pri- va;e contract
 The Electric Boat company sub mitted the most comprehensive esti- mates on submarines. offering eight separate proposals for 2i boats of the coast type and two propositions for construction ot the fleet submersihles The nominal limit of cost for the coast type boats was set at S7o0. GOO each and the Electric company sub mitted four alternative designs within that figure. but requiring a minimum uf twenty-two months construction. The other proposals were for the same designs but on reduction of time of construction tO fifteen months or thereahouts. These estimates ran above the S7OO.00O figure.
Arizona republican., 1916-11-02
Paris Statem.nt

PARIS. Nov. North of the Somme the French captured two trenches northeast of Les Boeufs and n strong " organized system of trenches on the western outskirts of St. Pierre vast wood. to the southeast of Saillv- Saillisel. says the bulletin issued by the war office tonight
 According to late information the to- tai number of prisoners taken on the Nerdun front since October 24 has reached 6.0ll. The material captured comprised l5 guns. five Of which are of large caiibre, fifty-one trench nor 'ars. IA machine guns. two wireless plants and great quantity of rifle bombs. shells and various other ma terial
Arizona republican., 1916-11-02
New Tariff

LAREDO. Tex. Nov. Lard. pure and compound. rice. sugar, beans and similar foodstuffs nov may be imported into Mexico free of ell duty. according to governmental decree received in Nuevo Laredo tonight The order Is to remain effective until next February. Feed for livestock also was inciuced in the decree. which IS understood tO have been issued owing to a shortage of food in Nexfe0
Arizona republican., 1916-11-02
CHICAGO RowDYlsM
TRepubHcan A. p. Leased wrrel

CHICAGO, Nov. 1.--Women who ar rived here today on the women s Hughes trans continental train met opTosition at an afternoon meeting in a dowr town theater. Derisive jeers which interrupted the speakers. began The heckling which culminated when eggs were tossed at them as they lef. fhe theater None of the eggs struck The women or the automobiles in which they rode. The Hughes women finished their speeches in spite of in- terruptions. The special train left ttis afternoon for Baltimore
Arizona republican., 1916-11-02

of the acts authorizing t can hold valid. since they are not approved by our fundamental law"
 The paper bears the signatures of Emiliano C. Saravia. Ignacio Eorrego Esparza, Enrique pordes Mangel. Adol- fo NJ Azueta. Benjamin Rios. Dr Ra- mon Puente. FreGerico Ccrvantes and Rodoifo Farlas Flores.
Arizona republican., 1916-11-02
EOsEL FORD MARRIED

UtIEDII. NOV 1.-Edsel Ford. 'niy son of Henry Ford. Detroit au- mobile manufacturer. was married ere tonight to Miss Eleanore Clay.
 niece uf the late Joseph l.. Hud son, millionaire dry goods merchant. The marriage took place at the home of the bride
Arizona republican., 1916-11-02

FL PASO. Nov. l.-Although Mon days train made the run to Chihuahua without harm to the passengers. re- port reached here tonight that it had l been held up between Sauz and Ter razas. above Chihuahua. where val uable foodstuffs were taken off by d Villa band under command of SalaZar The American who brought this re- 1 port said that several cars filled with ] flour and canned goods were footed But the rest of the goods were allowed to proceed and passengers and crew were unharmed After letting the train | proceed. the band, according 10 the same authority then tore up parts of the track and burned two bridges
Arizona republican., 1916-11-02

cant sentences from the declaration follow
 Tt is necessary for a belligerent war ship to determine the status of an armed merchant vessel encountered on the high seas
 The determination of warlike char acter must rest in no case upon pre- sumption. but upon conclusive evidence because the responsihllifv cannot he
Arizona republican., 1916-11-02
TO THE VOTERS OF THE STATE OF ARIZONA:

citizens have been the reputatoo of being anything tending sharp uofairns It splendid and which every true Azonan DO YOU, MR. VOTER BELIEVE IN CLEAN FAB POLITICS, IF so, CAN YOU PLACE THE STAMP OF APPROVAL UPON IN W4q 4e WL TO SUCH TACTICS AS whspernss have been going around for some time that the demo that ~oud cneb the defeat Campbell governor That something has just leaked out but m way which was not very coafide1ialIy. i'd iy.''' r'''
 s,.s-: only ooasy.o the t.Is: but that such understanding had been made be- These letters which must by his friends with the contained them should be used with the letters speak person individual Nevada and read as follows:
 "IotoI Turpin, ssnF Francisco, Cal, 1s, 1916 Bert ts.," s,"ss s.x,a,
 "Friend esrt:-
 from Arizona that Hunt has the for Gov That means o . s will o have on o9s & 1' & o our and the bunch did all they could skin of time when booze will be sold in Arizona He you Angeles goes way
 T''' F"'"' GROVER HAYES.
 "Hotc Turpin sanF Francisco Cal, Sept 22 1916 the the line That fellow from H % M has a sI to & pe" 3 @ G S 1'T .o I m 70, @ % % % n a ss all the and cafe
   five dollars for the fund to help land Campbell Phoenix handling and that things will bright old whos i tendnq in meet in
 
 "GROVER HAYES" Two in Phoenix and in Tucson known ceved of these letters with instructions n
 which the being mouds other, where being circulated by prison.
 This addressed also Reno, but different than the other the address being Frank M Mur Reno Commercial Club" The letter reads: THE QUESTION THEN IS WILL THE FAIR NH SCURRILOUS POLITICS OR WILL THEY CONDl
Arizona republican., 1916-11-02
"Los Angeles, Oct. I.

Frank Muroct,
 ,.ag s @ Gs:r @ 5 H'y told fl that y1s was a gs"o .. an" poios or Aons a' '' you you wanted '0 ''"' some M the saloon men and bar tenders who used to live in Arizona have formed help Campbell Governor He running the ticket and he elected c%sbsi @ ssS S all rb' obsu'' '''' '' Bert Eames told me in letter was in Reno and do writing fer and help ereuar Telegraph Tucson together There will months you quick you get ~iIt telegraph for coming down There about 400 of the old saloon bunch ubbed together and of the wholesale and why houses on the coast have put up for have got ea%pbe we 9n' n ana your money VIII De sure We got elect and you just you get
 HENRY T. ROGERS. Telegraph Angeles under doing this working Campbell don't public He would lose him lot circumstance which establishes the fact that all these fake letters the product the factory found in the fact that
  gives his address Holnbeek r o"t the of his being bartender there indicated in the Hayes legged this "s as s" %s sh % the
 Henry Rogers absolutely unknown around oIenbec either their S S isEe themselves are evidence 9q % F s 9 M aNk 0 OF cAMPAleNINe2
 The lowest down mdheeler the um portions of large city could scarcely devise any lower political tactics
 That Governor Hunt has used these letters the campaign is well nation of the identity responsibility reliability of al legged have written them he has shown disposition thing defeat despcabe the letters we'll that bell would rot be party outlined and his act circulating he under such circumstances is the less reprehensbe.
 Whether the letters manufactured they peraned Campbell favorng the o he saloons
 Governor Hunt establish the proof of the senunenes of letters the by this advertisement will him free for that
 But whether they the circulating them Hunt makes him pab " though were manufactured for the purpose His circulating with the of should himself of such practice and ashamed of his becoming known. IN IT BY THEIR VOTES?
Arizona republican., 1916-11-02
ADMINISTRATION SURPRISED

ing regarding the character of the discussions was announced today
Arizona republican., 1916-11-02
CASE OF MARINA GIVES PRETEXT
 FOR MORE WIND

INontInued from Page Onel
Evening journal., 1916-06-19
State Militia MobiIizes;
Ready 10 Move at Once

The company commander, immedi-
ately upon receiving his orders from
the adiutant Of the regiment. calls
out his officers and first SER
geant and goes to his armory.
Each lieutenant notifies the sergeants
of his platoon. and they. in turn, the
corporals. who call out the privates in
their individual squads. All this
takes but very little time. and in
surprisingly brief time the entire regi-
ment is on its way to the armories in
which the various companies are
quartered
As fast as each man arrives he goes
to the locker room, where the quar-
termaster sergeant issues him his field
kit, comprising blanket, poncho. mess
kit, canteen. service hat identification
tag and the other articles required
to be carried on the person. He climbs
into his uniform. and is then ready for
whatever duty is required of him.
1t requires more time, naturally, TO
mobilize the outlying companies of the
Delaware regiment than would be re-
quired for those stationed in this CITY.
because most of the men attached to
them live at "A greater or less distance
from their armories than applies TO men
in this city. and 1t is necessary TO tele-
phone, where possible, for them. and to
send after them in any kind of a CON
veyance that may be pressed into SER
vice.
Evening journal., 1916-06-19
PERSHING'S MEN ENTRENCHED, REPORT
MEXICAN PLAN TO CUT OFF RETREAT

can patrols might clash with dis.
uncontrolled de facto troops.
Il am prepared for any emergen-
cy." said General George Bell. Jr..
commanding the 5000 American
troops at Fort Bliss. In case of an
attack on El Paso our military will
be ready 10 meet the invading army
and will give a good account Of IL.
self"
A comparatively few FL Paso hus-
bands and fathers planned to send
their women and children to northern
cities. Reports that $4,000 Carranza
troops are In the hills within twenty
miles OF Juarez and its garrison led
to fears that FL Paso may be at
tackled
Battery A. Of the New Mexico
State Militia and a battalion Of the
Twentieth United States infantry, ar
rived in El Paso last night to rein
force the troops stationed at Fort
Bliss.
Local authorities received infOrma-
ton that Carranza cavalry had left
villa for El Vale, which is between
the American bases at Colonia Dublan
and NamiQuipa. General Pershing
was reported to have only about a
third of his forces below Colonia
Dublan and the Carranza move was
reported TO he in preparation TO cut
off their retreat. The Namiquina base
has been strengthened by planting
field artillery on high bluffs command
ing miles Of the surrounding country
Evening journal., 1916-06-19
BY The United Press.

BY The United Press.
Ell PASO Texas. June 19.-The
border scented war today. Prepara-
tions were today taken to repel an
attack on FL Paso in the event war
is declared between Mexico and the
United States. A Carranza move to
cut off the retreat Of part OF the
American expeditionary forces was
reported.
Unconhrmed rumors were current
that Carranza had sent a messenger
10 Washington notifying President
Wilson a state of war would be de-
clared to exist between the two coun-
tries unless the United States troops
were ordered withdrawn from Mexico
within a week
Every available motor truck is in
service along the 2s0-mile American
line south of Columbus. ~ NJ, rushing
rifles. ammunition and food supplies
TO General Pershings army or $4,000
well-seasonsed men.
Stretched in a horse curve around
that are $4,000 Carranza troops, re-
ported ill-fed, poorly trained and bad
ly equipped. American arrivals from
Mexico stated famine had spread
throughout the country. and declared
that the de facto government has not
sufficient food supplies to maintain its
army over thirty days.
General Pershing's men are en-.
irenched at strategic points. No front
al attack by Carranzas armies was
anticipated, but II was feared Ameri.
Evening journal., 1916-06-19
MILFORD CALLS FOR
MORE State MILITIAMEN

Special to THE EVENING JOURNAL.
MILFORD. June 19.-News OF the
action of the administration in order
ing the militia in the various States
to mobilize preparatory TO orders
for duty along the Mexican border
has caused much excitement in Mil
ford and vicinity. Captain James W
Cannon. of Company B. located here
has ordered the men to report for
mobilization at o'clock this even
ing. He has placed large placards
in conspicuous places asking able
bodied men to enlist and there is
every indication that many men will
enlist this evening. A portion Of
Company B members are located in
Georgetown and they have also been
ordered to report this evening. The
company consists of as men. Cap
tain Cannon is the only officer, both
the Offices Of First and Second Lieu
tenant being vacant.
Colonel Theodore Townsend left for
Wilmington this morning to consult
with Adjutant General Wickersham.
Major w. +. Lank, in charge of the
second battalion. and Major William
Marshall, Jr, Of the general staff. both
live here and will report at Armory
this evening.