davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Sauk Centre herald. (Sauk Centre, Stearns County, Minn.) 1886-current, 1916-11-09
Tho Word Caters.

Episcopal CATERS cannot date from a
very remote antiquity. The very word
''gaiters" is almost a newcomer to the
language. JOhnson's Dictionary does
not recognize its existence. 1t does not
occur before 176O. and even in 1902 a
military dictionary had to define it as
"a sort of spatterdashes." "Guetre,"
however, the French original, goes back
at least to the fifteenth century, and
the origin of that is lost, though ETY.
mologists compare all sorts Of words in
all sorts Of languages. including an old
German word for baby's christening
cloth. The one certainty is that CATERS
has nothing to do with gait in spite of
the punning line in the Rejected Ad-
dresses''-"Lax in their CATERS, laxer
in their gait. London Spectator.
The Sauk Centre herald. (Sauk Centre, Stearns County, Minn.) 1886-current, 1916-11-09
Tricks Of the Trade.

When the little blond stenographer
visited her friend, the tall brunette
bookkeeper. the other day she found
the latter busy with lot Of envelopes
and some paste.
"Why don't you get good envelopes
so they'll stick?" she asked.
"These did stick once" the brunette
confided. but I'm fixing them again."
whats the idea?''
whenever people come into the Of
fee for my boss he likes to make them
think he is rushed to DEATH"
"Uh huh!'
$50 you see am fixing up these old
letters. He will make a great fuss
opening them when a customer calls.
He does that so much we have a hard
time keeping a supply of letters to
stick up.'-Exchange.
The Sauk Centre herald. (Sauk Centre, Stearns County, Minn.) 1886-current, 1916-11-09
sNeighborhood News;
HAPPENINGS OF THE WEEK !
TERSELY TOLD FOR THE j
3 BUSY READER


White Way posts are being set at
Fosston.
The annual Clay county fair was
held at GAINESVILLE last week.
The bankers of Otter Tail county
have organized a local association.
Albert J. Evenson, prominent young
business man of Osakis, died in that
city last week after a lengthy illness.
Miss Hildegard Oster, daughter of
Mr.. and Mrs. Anton Oster Of Cold
Spring, died last week after a short
illness.
Albert Krawczyk, for twenty-five
years a prominent resident of Todd
county, died last week at his farm
home near Long Prairie.
Miss Alma Freitag and Otto Nea-
The Sauk Centre herald. (Sauk Centre, Stearns County, Minn.) 1886-current, 1916-11-09
FUNERAL LARGELY ATTENDED
Remains of Theodore BrOmenschenkel
Laid at Rest In st. Paul's
Cemetery.

One of the largest congregations
which ever assembled in st. Paul's
church paid last respects Friday
morning at 9 o'clock to the memory of
the late Theodore Bromenschenkel,
son of Mr.. and Mrs. John Bromen-
schenkel, who died last Wednesday at
the Lamb hospital after an illness of
three weeks with typhoid fever. The
spacious edifice was thronged by rel
atives and friends of the young man
and the family. Many were compelled
to stand. The cortege from the fam
lily home south of the city to the
church and thence to the St. Paul's
cemetery, where interment was made,
was one Of the longest ever seen in
the city.
At the church, Rev. FIR. ART sang
requiem high mass, assisted by the St.
Cecilia choir. Father ART preached
a powerful sermon, also conducting a
short prayer service at the grave.
Floral tributes were heaped about the
casket at the church in great and
beautiful profusion, mute offerings of
the esteem in which the young man
was held. The pail bearers were Ben
Schwartz, Joseph Tillman, Fred Botz,
George Minette, Charles Dicks, Jr.,
Ben Weiner and Aloysius Meyers,
cross bearer.
Many out-of-town relatives attend
ed the obsequies, including two bro
theirs, Anton of st. Paul and Nicholas
of Long Prairie, and sister, Sister
Edwina of st. Cloud. More distant
relatives included Mr.. and Mrs. Alex
Mathaler, Mr.. and Mrs. Anton Ma
thaler and Mr.. and Mrs. Henry Ma
thaler of West Union; Mrs. Anna Ma
thaler, Mr.. and Mrs. Frank Mathaler
and Mr.. and Mrs. Simon Mathaler of
Metre Grove; Mr.. and Mrs. Michael
Bromenschenkel and Mr.. and Mrs. ia
The Sauk Centre herald. (Sauk Centre, Stearns County, Minn.) 1886-current, 1916-11-09

of the state normal school division Of
the Minnesota Educational Associa-
ton at st. Paul this week.
John C. Simpson, secretary of the
State Agricultural Society since jan
uary, 1911, has resigned that posi-
ton and will leave Dec. Is to become
general manager of the New Eastern
States Agricultural and Industrial e1-
position at Springfield, Mass. Thomss
H. Garfield, former state senator, has
been elected to succeed Mr.. Simpson.
The Sauk Centre herald. (Sauk Centre, Stearns County, Minn.) 1886-current, 1916-11-09

Unhistoric Younsster.
what was the result Of the flood?"
asked the Sunday school teacher.
Mud" replied the bright youngster
Chicago News.
The Sauk Centre herald. (Sauk Centre, Stearns County, Minn.) 1886-current, 1916-11-09

cob Bromenschenkel of st. Cloud; Mr..
and Mrs. Joseph Fisher and family of
Royalton; Mr.. and Mrs. Valentine
Hoffman and family of Watkins; Mr..
and Mrs. julius Peters Of Melrose;
Mrs. Mary Weber and Mrs. Joseph BIZ
senius of st. Cloud.
The Sauk Centre herald. (Sauk Centre, Stearns County, Minn.) 1886-current, 1916-11-09

of ability and integrity but it is the
company he keeps that condemns him
in the minds of most folks in the rural
districts. However, this is Minneap-
O. affair.-A. M. w.
The Sauk Centre herald. (Sauk Centre, Stearns County, Minn.) 1886-current, 1916-11-09

They have right to censure that
have a heart to help. The rest is
cruelty. not justice.-William Penn.
The Sauk Centre herald. (Sauk Centre, Stearns County, Minn.) 1886-current, 1916-11-09
Rope and an Oath.

In Assam an oath is taken standing
within rope circle. to imply a wish
to perish as the rope does If the wit
ness does not tell the truth.
Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1905-1919, 1916-01-01
CATTLE MlRKEr SHOWS SLUMP.


FOR WORTH, Dec. 3l.-A de-
crease of lS9,iS4 head Of cattle be-
low the total received on the Fort
Worth market in 1914 Is shown i'm
the figures for the current year. In
1914, 9S7S39 head were shipped to
Fort Worth. This year the receipts
total to date but 79S.355. The horse
and mule market receipts show an
increase of 5,9l2 head because Of war
sales.
Calf receipts for 1915 were 1926.
as against 512,7S9 last year. Sheen
and goat receipts for 1915 numbered
363,217, as against 407,749 last year.
Horse and mule receipts were $3.50.
as against 47,64S last year.
Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1905-1919, 1916-01-01
Mexlcans to Stnn Rnclnr

SAN FRANCISCO. Dec. 31.-Nev-
lean authorities either will prevent
the opening of the race track at Tia
Juana, Lower California, New Years
day or 1t will be closed soon after
ward, according to message received
today by G.. s. Seguin, Mexican vice
consul here, from c. Ruiz. sub
director OF consulates of the Mexican
state department.
Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1905-1919, 1916-01-01

Mrs. claude u. iIeudoahuJ is cope
fine. Jo I"r home, 300 o. grippe.
Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1905-1919, 1916-01-01

rCuth lla Ea-' Smith street, show.
little improvements
Walker Lake bulletin. (Hawthorne, Nev.) 1883-1926, 1916-12-02
Nevada has issued an order requiring

The Public Commission OF Nevada has Issued order requiring
the hawthorne works. TO
install filter gallons daily the benefit OF the aw
thorne water required The enforce regulations
concerning rim the Summer in order to conserve ~
Ii the filtered not sufficient
for irritation suggested additional of ami mains
he installed order of the Commission may be
problem, the residents and water LS OF
the
available $50 600 gallons of daily 10 cut this down
70 % 900 gallons would the loss of gardens and lawns In dry
invariably Clear and hitter would be
sneAuiv An additional pipe line would provide sufficient tor
,paon be installed by the and as
ex the same obtained by the purchase of small filters at
viewed with favor
petition being signed by the asking the Commission to
rescnd or modify the of all who desire to have
Hawthorne den of the desert chat
of the sign It,
Walker Lake bulletin. (Hawthorne, Nev.) 1883-1926, 1916-12-02
NOTICE Of FORFEITURE

To Il. W. Sawyer:
You are hereby notified That the under
signed expended seven hundred and fifty
dollars in labor and improvements on the
following named mining claims for the
years ending Dee. 81 1914. lol5, In accord
nee with Sc ton 2,s24, revised statutes OF
the United States: Tho Roosevelt Nos.
s, 4, 8 and 6.
And you are hereby further notified that
II you fail or r fuse TO contribute your
proportion of such expenditure as corown'
or. amounting to $4,000, epreseniing
YOUR one-half interest In said mining
claims, within ninety days after the pub
iication of this notice, your said interest
in said mining claims will become the pro-
,,erty of tho Undersigned. in accordance
with the provisions of Section 2,S24 Re
vi ed STATUTE Of the United States.
J.W. WEAVER.
First publication Sept. 49, 1916
Walker Lake bulletin. (Hawthorne, Nev.) 1883-1926, 1916-12-02
ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE

In the District Court OF the Seventh Jul
dcial District of the State of Nevada
in and for the county of Mineral
In the Matter of the Estate of Peter E.
Anderson, Deceased.
Order to Show Cause why Order of Sale Of
Real Estate Should not be Madn.
j. n. Adams, tho administrator IF the
+ tate of Peter 4. Anderson, DECEASED
having ii ed his petition herein duly veri-
fled, praying for an order of sale OF all tie
real estate of said deceased, for the pur-
poses therein set forth, 1t is therefore or
dered by the Judge of said Court, that all
persons Interested in the estate of said
deceased. appear before the said District
Court OF the seventh Judicial District In
and for Mineral County. Nevada ON Sat
urday the 18th day Oh November, 1916, at
10 o'clock a. m. II said day, at the Court
room of said District Court. at the Court
House, at Hawthorne, Nevada, 10 show
cause why an order should not be granted
to the said Administrators, to sell all Of
the reil estate of said deceased, mt private
sale, as shall be necessary, and that a
copy of this order be published for at
least two successive weeks in the Walker
Lake Bulletin, newspaper printed and
published in said town and county.
Dated October 10, 1915.
J. EMMETT WALSH,
District Judge,
Attest: A true copy,
Il n WHITE Clark
Walker Lake bulletin. (Hawthorne, Nev.) 1883-1926, 1916-12-02
Taxes, Taxes!

TAKE NOTICE THAT THE FIRST
insallment Of State and County taxes
the year 1916 are now due, and payable ut
the Office of the County Treasurer. If not
paid in part or in full before the close Of
business on
Monday. December L. 'otG.
The whole .iuiount will become delinquent,
and ten per cent will be added thereto,
with costs of advertising.
All property upon which taxes, penalty
and costs are not paid on or before the
Third Monday In January, 1917,
Will be sold on that day by the Tax Re-
ceiver ut the Court House door. See Re-
vised Laws, 1912, Sec 3.65l
All taxes must be paid in current funds.
j. H. WHITE
County treasurer and Ex-ofIicio Tax Re-
ceiver, Hawthorne, Mineral county,
Nevada.
HAWTHORNE, Nov. 10, 1916.
Walker Lake bulletin. (Hawthorne, Nev.) 1883-1926, 1916-12-02

tons.
,,. dnlnhoidt Fraction Lode-oHea ~
County Recorder, eomtyof ailae ~ IN. 'as
OF Nevada, page Co... 3ook 81 a.. -. ale
Loet tiols - ming
- saoB%R J. ROGERS Ree.....
JoHN h. MF1Rosr. atJoreev .,e - -.
aut. .ailH-
tirst pub ieation Oct. "A 1916
Last publication, Dec. lG. 1919
Walker Lake bulletin. (Hawthorne, Nev.) 1883-1926, 1916-12-02

MIS-. Il. \. FllZBtTdIu, no ptHSTOH To
|, J. H. White, Clerk OF the Board of
County Commissioners In and for the
County OF Mineral Nevada. do hereby GER
tify that the foregoing bills were passed
and ordered paid by the Board of County
Commissioners on Nov II, 1916.
j. II. WHITE.
Walker Lake bulletin. (Hawthorne, Nev.) 1883-1926, 1916-12-02
Claims Allowed
q the Board CT County
Comzn;ssiouers.

At THE LAST REGULAR MEETING
OF the Beard If County Commissioners
OF Mineral County. Nevada the following
elaims we're allowed:
uol.o,. ID f,.ar Jpodipu Stora Doa1
Walker Lake bulletin. (Hawthorne, Nev.) 1883-1926, 1916-12-02
NOTICE OF APPLICATION ron -
PATENT I. ).
Serial No. O95se
United States Iand a.

Carson City, Nevada oct plJ6ee,
NooifS ts rs hereoy given that Aurnnroa,
j.. Henley, attorney in fact wb bog Benz.
office address is Go1dfeId Net nose post
made made application for a patent for mas
i i9S9.0 linear linear fee feet on the Ruth Lode;
situated in the Esmeralda MIND rJnd Lode.
trict, Mineral County, State OF mssDis-
Icing Mineral Survey No. 1879. f sn6 6i
seribed by the Official Plat and dh4 ne Dc,
Notes on file in the office of the Reg tied
AT the Carson City Land Office as foi
Ruth Lode-Beginning at Cor NJ
from which the 4 Cor between 80 81,
10 & 80, T. N, R. 20 E., NJ. D. NJ b Sees.
n q Sc E. 1714.e f., and ran Enh1s
5ne thence s. S. - o. E S9O1 sd f. to cor
No. 8; thence N So 55' w. SOC. o r. oo ~
Cor. No. !, thence N. 81 oS' f. 1908
IT. s to Cor IN, No. the place Of beginning.
No. l from which the a Cor between,
Secs. 10 & 80 T, N, r. % E., NJ. d. M
bfnd th n IL 40, p 225s4 T., and rum
Cor. No. 3; thence N. So So W. GOO % .
TT. to Cor. No. A; thence N. 30 OSS =
1850 IT. to Cor. No. l, the place of be-
ginning. "e
Total areas of the lodes are as fol-
lows: W.
Acres
South End Lode................... 20 81
foial ..--;--.--..-;...-..;-... 1885
From this area, the following con-
hict areas are excluded.
Ruth and South End Con Die t. ss9s
Leaving net total area applied for. 36.9sa
The adjoining claim is the Esmeralda
Lode, Survey No. So. There are no con-
flicts other than the one between the
Ruth and South End Lodes noted above
The Lode Lines run from their re-
spect1ve discoveries as follows:
ruth Lode-N. 21o 0S' E.. 1929 II
and s. 21o 0S w, 1067.1 IT.
South End Lode-N. 21o OS' E. 1877
it,, and S. 20 0S' w, 1449.3 It.
Certificates of Location recorded as
follows: 40
Ruth Lode-offce of the County Re-
corder, in the County of Esmeralda.
State of Nevada. page 444, book M of
Mining Locations.
South End Lode-Office of the County
Recorder. in the County of Esmeralda
state or Nevada, page 529, book u" Of
Mining Locations
AURORA CONSOLIDATED
MINES COMPANY,
By Renj. J. Henley.
er1o It's Attorney in fact
SHOBBR j. ROGERS, Register,
First pub. Nov. A, 1916
Last pub. Dec. 80 1916.
Walker Lake bulletin. (Hawthorne, Nev.) 1883-1926, 1916-12-02

Mr. Chas. Sauerbicr, 8i5 Main street, St. Joseph,
Mich, constant Friend of Fe.una, Uses it in his
Family.
The Twin Falls times. [volume] (Twin Falls, Idaho) 1905-1916, 1916-05-25

taken for granted that silence gives
consent The name of c. H. Taylor
has been mentioned in connection
with the place, but whether he has
heard of the matter himself or not, or
whether he would consider it is un-
known at this time On the Republi-
can side Henry Olson, ]. A. Galliher
and A. p Truesdale all have hats in
the ring.
For prosecuting attorney John E.
Davies is supposed to be willing to
succeed himself, while Ed Kenney, al
so a Democrat, is thought to have
heard the buzzing of the bee. Attor-
ney Stephen of this city and W. R.
Green of Bull, are said to be anxious
to be after the Republican nomina-
ton.
Harvey Coggins seems to be the
only man suggested for the position of
county treasurer so far by either par
ty, but on the Republican side one or
two or three will likely get into the
race before September.
For assessor, V. H. Karis has an
nounced on the Democratic ticket, and
j. F. Denny is spoken of. John F..
Hansen, the Rock creek U. S. COM
missioner, and George Wilcox, who is
now deputy assessor, are in the field
for the Republican nomination.
Judge A. W. Ostrom of Bull, is gen.
orally considered a candidate for pro-
bate judge by the Democrats, though
he has not said so specifically. 0. P
Duval is mentioned for the Republican
nomination.
And then there is the commission
erships. Chairman Carlson has init
mated that he will not run again, blu
his friends say they will not take NJ
for an answer Dr. d. p. Albee is be
lieved to be in the hands of hi
friends and not lonesome. John Z
White and H. T. Davis, the forme
an auto man, and the latter a con
tractor, both of Twin Falls, are ais
mentioned in connection with tn
! Democratic nomination 1t is assum
, ed that T. F. Moore will get Re
! publican nomination unanimously {
p. Senior of Twin Falls, also spoke c
e. in connection with this place on tn
S Republican ticket.
The Twin Falls times. [volume] (Twin Falls, Idaho) 1905-1916, 1916-05-25

hand buake; OF such other brakes as
may be a part of the equipment of the
automobile. Gasoline can be purchased
at regular supply stations as per post
ed. notices..
Speeds: Speeds must be limited to
II milas per hour ascending and 10
miles per hour descending steep
grades, and to miles per hour when
approaching sharp curves On good
roads with straight stretches and
when, no team is nearer than 200
yards, the speed may be- increased to
20 miles per hour. Horns must be
sounded at all curves where the road
can not be seen for at least 200 yards
ahead, and when approaching teams
or riding animals.
Teams: When teams, saddle horses,
or park trains approach, automobiles
will take the outer edge of the road
way, regardless of the direction in
which they may be going, taking care
that sufficient room is Left on the in
side for the passage Of vehicles and
animals. Teams have the right of
way, and automobiles Will be backed
or otherwise handled as may be neces-
sary so as to enable teams to pass
with safety. In no case must automo-
biles pass animals on the road at a
greater speed than 8 miles per hour.
Fines: Fines or other penalties will
be imposed for arrival of automobiles
at any point before approved lapse OF
time, hereinafter given, at the follow
ing rates: $3.50 per minute for each
of first five minutes; $1.00 per minute
for each of the next 20 minutes; .$250(
fine or election from the park, or both
in the discretion of the acting super
intendent of the park, for being more
than 25 minutes early.
Penalties: Violation of any of tn,
foregoing or general regulations fol
government of the park will cause re
vocation of ticket of passage, and il
addition to the penalties hereinbefor,
indicated VIII subject the owner o
the automobile to any damage occa
stoned thereby, immediate ejectmen
from the reservation, and be cause TO
refusal to issue new ticket of passag
to the owner without prior sanction il
writing from the secretary of the in
terror.
Accidents: When, due to break
! downs or accidents of any other ma
ture, automobiles are unable to kee
going or to reach the next stoppin
place on time, they must be immed
S ately parked off the road, or wher
T this is impossible, on the outer edge {
= the road, and wait until the ne,
: schedule for automobiles past thu
point, or until given special permi.
: sion to proceed by park guards.
The Twin Falls times. [volume] (Twin Falls, Idaho) 1905-1916, 1916-05-25
LABORERS WARNED
AWAYFROM CANADA
Labor Department Says Dominion
Is Crowded
AMERICAN WORKMEN FORBIDDEN
TO ENTER BY COUNCIL.
Those Who Go In Violation OF
Order Urged to Join Army In
Europe.

That the reports circulated through
the advertising columns of several
thousand newspapers in this country,
to the effect that there is a great de-
mand for harvest hands in Canada, is
wholly false, that the labor market
there is already so overcrowded that
legislation has been enacted in several
Canadian provinces to keep workmen
out; that workmen going there in vio-
lation of these laws and finding them
selves stranded will be urged to join
the British army fighting in Europe
and that instead of going abroad
where work is scarce, the thing an I'M
employed laborer should do is to make
application on a blank through the
postOffice to the nearest zone where
employment can probably be found for
him, is the information given out by
the labor department in a circular is
sued and widely circulated throughout
the country.
r. E. Mansfield, United States con-
sui general at Vancouver in a report
says:
There is no demand for mechanics
or labOrers in this part of Canada, and
/ have to recommend that this fact be
made known through the press in the
United States, as a means of warning
american citizens against coming to
British Columbia with the expectation
of securing employment of any kind.
There are in Vancouver more than one
thousand unemployed and that many
able bodied men in this province are
dependent upon public charity for the
reason that Il ey are unable to obtain
employment.
Special efforts are being made to
induce every foreigner of military age,
residing in this province, to enlist for
overseas service, and it is practically
impossible for an American citizen to
secure employment here in any capa-
city. / enclose copy of letter from
The Dominion immigration agent at
Vancouver, dated March 21, 1916, stat
ing that the order in council, prohibit
ing the entry into British Columbia of
artisans, laborers, skilled and unskill-
ed has been renewed for a period of
six months. This order in council was
passed at the demand of organized la
Dor, because of the great number of
unemployed in all branches of indus
try in this province
p V. Powderly, chief of the division
of information of the labor department
adds
"At the present time there exists no
necessity for an American to leave his
own country for the purpose of obtain
ing employment elsewhere, for all that
will be necessary for him to do will
be to obtain one of the blank forms of
the division of information at the
nearest postoffice, thereon make appli-
cation for such position as he is fitted
for, and return the same to zone head
quarters"
The Twin Falls times. [volume] (Twin Falls, Idaho) 1905-1916, 1916-05-25
GOVERNMENT ISSUES BULLETIN REVIEWING =
DON BARKS DUTY OF WATER EXPERIMENTS
Extensive idaho Indicate Bark IA
Applied Alfalfa When

time than the soil will promptly AZ
sorb. With both grain and alfhfa,
however, the amount of water tEat it
is profitable, from a business point of
view, to use depends upon the rela-
tive cost of land and of water and 9TH
err local economic conditions
With potatoes, it is found that there
is strong tendency for the yield to
increase with the supply of water. The
rate of increase, however, grew small
er as the quantity of water was in
creased, and on clay loan soils it
probably will not be advisable to ap-
ply more than or 21R acre feet per
acre to the crop.
The report also deals with the ques-
ton of the proper quantity of water
to apply at each irrigation. An I'M
avoidable loss from evaporation in
variably occur during and Immediately
after irrigation and it is, therefore,
desirable to have no more applications
during the season than are requirsd to
maintain the needed moisture c6Ntent
in the soil Investigators found Nat
cation is the correct quantity. Impero
vious soils should be so manipulated
that they will absorb the smaller
amount at least. while on the porous
soils large irrigation heads should be
used. On these porous soils very little
can be accomplished with small heads
of water because the water is absorb
ed so rapidly that it can not be forced
over the field. The average size of the
irrigation head over the greater para
OF Idaho seldom exceeds l to 2 secon<
feet. On the porous soils, the usefbf
heads three or four times this size, it
Is said, will give much higher y9ffici
ency.
/, In conclusion, the report points out
that the determination of the proper
supply of water for an irrigation pro-
Ject is very serious problem. If too
} little water is allotted, the yields will
2 be quite small and the lands will new
er reach their highest possible value.
On the other hand, if too much water
5 is allotted, the excess supply is almost
invariably used and the irrigated
e lands may deteriorate rapidly through
e waterlogging. Moreover, the water is
= diverted from use elsewhere and the
ultimate area OF irrigated land thus
reduced. In determining the amount
1 of water to be used other factors than
2 the maximum yield must also be taken
into consideration. The cost of the
b, land, the cost of the water, and the
= value of the crops produced are all
t important considerations Theres az
e but few cases in which the increasS4
2 yield is proportionate to the quantity,
2 of water used