davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Pine Bluff daily graphic. (Pine Bluff, Ark.) 1893-1942, 1916-10-20

in any subject, with one salary IF
$500; but there are professors IF
physics, geology and Latin, who re-
ceive $1,000. 1t IS significant, how
ever, that on the basis of the figures
reported most college teaching, par
ticularly in the first two years, is
done by men Of instructor grades
with salaries of $1,000 to $1,000, or
by assistants who receive on the
average about $500, usually for half
time services.
Quite as noteworthy is the varia
ton in salaries for state superin-
tendents of public instruction. The
salaries of the chief school officers
in the various states range from $10,-
coo in New Jersey and New York;
$500 in Illinois; $500 in Massa
chusetts, and $4,000 in Pennsylvania,
Wisconsin, California, Indiana and
louisiana; down to $4,000 in Della
ware. Nebraska and Nevada; $1,000
i'll South Carolina and $500 in South
Dakota.
Pine Bluff daily graphic. (Pine Bluff, Ark.) 1893-1942, 1916-10-20
UNEQUAL PAY FOR EQUAL WORK.

!
Wide variation in the pay for the
same or similar work is one of the
most striking situations revealed by
! the investigation of teachers salaries
recently completed by the United
States bureau of education, under the
direction of J. G.. Boykin, editor, of
the bureau. Public elementary school
teachers may receive $4,000 a year,
as some do in New York City, or $45
year, as in certain rural communi-
ties. Even in cities of the same class
there are considerable differences in
the salaries paid teachers. On the
administrative side there are county
superintendent with pay ranging
from $115 to $4,000 per annum, and
college presidents receiving salaries
all the way from 5000 to $12,400.
In city school systems salaries have
increased steadily in recent years,
particularly in Western states; and,
in general, salaries in city school
systems are fairly we'll standardized.
The average salary CT the superin-
tendent of schools in cities of over
$500 population is Sits; the range
is from $4,000 to $40 600. In the
same group Of cities high school prin-
cipals average 1855 and elementary
teachers $1,01S. Even in the smallest
cities listed, those between 5000 and
10000 population, salaries are fairly
uniform. The maximum for superin-
tendents in this group is $4,000 and
the average $1,915; but elementary
teachers show an annual average Of
1888, with salaries as high as $3.50
and as low as $104. 1t is in the col
leges and universities that the wide st
variation prevails. The salaries OF
men with the rank of "professor'
range from $3.50 to $500. "Profes-
sors' in some institutions receive less
than ''insructors" or even "assistants"
in others. Salaries of deans of these
institutions vary from $500 to $4,000.
University teachers of subjects for
which there is direct commercial de-
,nlAndW outside receive somewhat high
er salaries than those in charge IF
the traditional academic subjects,
but the difference is less than might
be expected. The highest average
salaries for full professors are paid
in law and civil engineering. Law
claims the highest paid professorship
Pine Bluff daily graphic. (Pine Bluff, Ark.) 1893-1942, 1916-10-20

The Journal of Education, publ
cation issued in Boston. edited by DR..
A. E. Winship, and having an extern
sive national circulation, contains as
its leading. editorial for the issue Of
October s. 1916, an article entitled,
The New Arkansas" which begins
with the following paragraph:
Nowhere else in the United States
is there better demonstration of
the marvellous power of education
upon all the people than in the case
of Arkansas"
After mentioning the result of the
state primary elections of 1916. in
which Professor j. l.. Pond was nomi-
mated for state superintendent of pub
lie instruction and III. Chas. II.
Brough for governor, the editorial
continues:
All this is not accidental. The
state university has Teen wonder
full factor in the transformation of
Arkansas, and the department of ed
ucation has been one of the chief
forces in this transformation.
1T will greatly surprise our read
ers to know that the enrolment of
the University Of Arkansas-outside
OF summer session land eXcludin
students in professional subjects not
taught in the University of Arkansas
is greater than the state universe
ties of Alabama, of Florida, of Geor-
sla, of Louisiana, of Mississippi, OF
North Carolina. of Tennessee, and OF
Virginia. Also more than Vanderbilt
university or Washington and Lee
university.
President John c. Futrall. who
was promoted from deansh,p in the
dead languages, has proved to be a
genuinely modern educator with his
face to the rising sun educ ationally
He has intensified educational schol.
arship and scholarly education Until
tiHC atmosphere IS DIS ulIeIent IRON
that of other days as thoroughbre
stock is from mongrel
J. when Dean J. r. Jewell took in
hand the department of education, il
was just about as welcome at FAY.
etteville as founding at tho doc,
of a home that already has more
children than prosperity.
To-day one-fourth of the entire
enrolment is in Dean Jewels de-
partment and only ens.lce@ins a.c
liberal arts enroll as mary students
: arr none enrolls bette" c.ass O.
young people from any standpoint.
The people of other parts of tn,
country, are at last beginning to re
alize that Arkansas is one of the mos
progressive states in the union, a.
we'll as the richest in resources AM
opportunities. Such publicity Al
that contained in the Boston publica
ton, and that to be obtained thru tn
sArkasas on Wheels tour, supple
mepted by the representations of Co..
Pine Bluff daily graphic. (Pine Bluff, Ark.) 1893-1942, 1916-10-20
BARRETT ON ADVERTISING.

John Barrett, the genial head Of the
American union in Washington
was being heckled about his propen-
sity for advertisement. He took
it in good part but retorted:
"The fellow who tries to attract
business without advertising is like
the fellow who throws his sweetheart
silent kiss in the dark. He knows
what he is dying, but nobody else
does"
Pine Bluff daily graphic. (Pine Bluff, Ark.) 1893-1942, 1916-10-20

THIS DATE IN HISTORY
One Hundred Years Ago.

Une ii uuuTeu leETS ASUs
1S16-James W. Grimes, governor oil
Iowa, United States senator anc
chairman of committee on nav
al affairs, born at Deerfield, \
II. Died at Burlington, Iowa
Feb. Z, 1872.
Seventy-five Years Ago.
1S41-EXecution of Monies de Qca
one of the leaders Of the Span
ish rebellion.
Fifty Years Ago.
1S66-Washington accredited it's dip
lomatic representative to "the
republican government of MeXl-
co." ignoring the claims of EN-
peror Macmillan.
Twenty-Five Years Ago.
1S91-At Stockton. Cal, Sunol lower
ed the worlds trotting record
by half second.
Pine Bluff daily graphic. (Pine Bluff, Ark.) 1893-1942, 1916-10-20
TO BE PREPARED
is TO BE INSURED,
Do Tt Now.
r. Fl. M. MILLS & SONS,
3O3-4 Citizens Bank Bldg.

ernor Brough and other distinguished
citizens, and by the alert papers of
Arkansas, will surely dispel erron-
eous impressions concerning Arkan-
sas and her people.
And then. watch the tide of immi-
grafton and capital that will flow in
to the state to develop her resources
and upbuild her industries.
Pine Bluff daily graphic. (Pine Bluff, Ark.) 1893-1942, 1916-10-20
One Year Ago i'm the War,

October 20, 1915-Announced that
England had offered Cyprus to
Greece on condition the Greeks
~ join the allies; Russians advanced
along styr river, capturing Gar
torysk; Bulgarians cut the Nish-
Saloniki railway, fifty miles below
Nish; Germans made strong at
tacks on six-mile front east of
Rheims and drove French from
first line trenches, but soon lost
the ground gained.
Pine Bluff daily graphic. (Pine Bluff, Ark.) 1893-1942, 1916-10-20

Says Solomon's Proverbs: when
the righteous are in authority the
people rejoice" The United States
finds that this is so, and they are go
ing to keep on rejoicing, four years
more.
Pine Bluff daily graphic. (Pine Bluff, Ark.) 1893-1942, 1916-10-20

The death rate of the nation has
creased per 1000, due to the fact that
in large sections of the country pub
lie health and sanitation is receiving
at least as great attention as Uncle
Sam gave it when he built the Pana-
ma canal.
Pine Bluff daily graphic. (Pine Bluff, Ark.) 1893-1942, 1916-10-20

We have read about the terrible
machines Of destruction in Europe
until we are tired 1t takes just as
much lead to kill a man as ever
before; maybe little more.
Pine Bluff daily graphic. (Pine Bluff, Ark.) 1893-1942, 1916-10-20

The populations of Russia, accord
ing to the latest statistics, is now
1S2,1S2.60O The Russion census TAX
er has no cinch.
Pine Bluff daily graphic. (Pine Bluff, Ark.) 1893-1942, 1916-10-20

in the same breath, declares it is
defective. That's a poor argument
, in favor of his own election.
Pine Bluff daily graphic. (Pine Bluff, Ark.) 1893-1942, 1916-10-20
WORTH REMEMBERING.

The most delicate, the most SEN
sible of all pleasures consists in
promoting the pleasures of 9TH
ers. -Bruyere.
Pine Bluff daily graphic. (Pine Bluff, Ark.) 1893-1942, 1916-10-20

Now for new collection of stars
in the football armament.
Pine Bluff daily graphic. (Pine Bluff, Ark.) 1893-1942, 1916-10-20

The high cost of living will get you
if you don't watch out.
Pine Bluff daily graphic. (Pine Bluff, Ark.) 1893-1942, 1916-10-20

Pumpkin pies at bat, mince pies on
deck.
Pine Bluff daily graphic. (Pine Bluff, Ark.) 1893-1942, 1916-10-20

Stewed meat requires less fuel TO
cook it than roasted, and is quite as
nourishing. ~
Pine Bluff daily graphic. (Pine Bluff, Ark.) 1893-1942, 1916-10-20

Hughes claims for the Republicans
credit for the federal reserve act, AMI,
Pine Bluff daily graphic. (Pine Bluff, Ark.) 1893-1942, 1916-10-20

Gold and silver lace and trimming
soon get furnished. Try cleaning
this way: Take a stale loaf and run
the inside to make crumbs, and mix
with half pound of powdered blue.
Lay this plentifully on the lace and
rub gently until it becomes bright:
Then take a piece of clean flannel
and dut the crumbs we'll Off. Final
ly rub the lace gently with piece OF
velvet, and it will look as bright
as when new.
Pine Bluff daily graphic. (Pine Bluff, Ark.) 1893-1942, 1916-10-20
estate, MENTS TO PUZZLE OVER

Estate" where there is no such
word as fail? Kan.
State the best expression fof
students? Conn.
STATE" the most unhealthy place
Ill.,
Estate" the best cure for illness?
Md.
estate" of surprise? La.
State of decimals? Tenn:
Estate" where Noah should have
come from? Ark.
estate" where the farmers excel?
Mo.
Estate" of maidenly grace? Miss.
"State" where fathers thrive? Pa.
state" for the untidy? Wash.
state" for the religious? Mass.
state TO rthe egotistical? Me.
state" for the Oldest American
Ind.-The Peoples Home Journal
Pine Bluff daily graphic. (Pine Bluff, Ark.) 1893-1942, 1916-10-20

The Graphic gladly publishes free
OF charge notices for churches, socie-
ties. fraternal organizations and clubs
when the events are not intended as
monev-makers. If there is attempt at
profit taking, notices OF the events
are advertisements, and will he
Charged for accordingly.
The daily Alaskan., 1916-03-13
IMMENSE LODE IN sQUENTNA

Anchorage, March 1O-The news has been received here Of the dis covery of a monster lode in the SQuentna country and considerable excitement has resulted here. Sev- eraI are already departing for the scene Cf the strike and quite a stampede may be looked for. The lode is fifteen hundred feet in width and carries gold values of five dollar3 a ton and upward. The rock is of a bluish color and good looking. Ten locations have al ready been made but this number is expected to increase very much ri'ht away. The ledge is ten miles from the Byers roadhoUse.
The daily Alaskan., 1916-03-13
Backache is
 DiScOuraging
But Not So Bed IT ZSa rss E3aa
 to RsaCh the es

Nothing more eiscOErsEsRz aan a constant BsskEsA& lena vhsa you awaken, pslaa pssres Fas when you bend CT lEt- IiU hara ta work or to rest. BsSkHnha sfSsa indiyaIes had kidaeyE sAA ealla for prompt treatment TAa k@t F~ commented remedy E DgEn's EIa- Rsy Pills Profis hg tkaB wer's experience:
 L. s. GOrhGn, RolissZAN, IBeB E. Fourth St, Olympia. wssh-, gEgE Several years ago I RubHsly Ta- commended Doan'B KldRsr F'sis Eas at this time I em Elsa tR vszffT1 what I then said I used tHaz vAss I had trouble with ny bags haa ks8 neys and they gave nH rVlisE 2 have used them several tiEes Eiasg and they have hslRe6 Ess % HEszs- ly as when I firgt took thm7
 Price soc, Ot all GeslUSG Rs0't simply ask for e kiaEgg Fg@s4g-- get Ooan's Kidney PDE-sha saMs tha' Mir. Go-aEm had TG1srT-1if- burn CO, Props. BusfEIs, R g.
The daily Alaskan., 1916-03-13
NOTICE OF ELECTION

NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN, that in pursuance eI Ordinance NO los passed by the ComnoB couA- cI oI the City of skSEVsy, on sss Els, day of september, 1908, pro yidiug for municipal eleotioas "a the City ot skzgvEy, 8 general municipal election VII pe held H the City EaIl, City ot sEagvNy, oz Tuesday, April 4th, IsI5, from 2 o'clock a. m. to [ o'clock p. m- oi said day, for the pUrpoNs eg elect ing one Mayor. sir COuneImsa, one City Clerk, one City TreGEurer, and one member (trsEsursTl ot ths Schocl Board, and at which election the electors of the Baid City of .SkaEway, are invited to vOss for or aga,nst the adoption ot FScsions g. 4-6-7 aLd 10, Chapter 50. ssssions Laws of the Territory of Aasks, 1915.
 The qualifications OI Gz elect or at said election shRu ba e fol- lows: Al male or temEIe Beucas over the age ot tventy-0zs ysAySr who have resided c0ntnuozsly oas year next prsoedinr the date oi election in The Territory of AlEska' and six months preceding the date .of election in the City of skagvay' and must be citizens Of the United States, or hose vho have declH-et their intention to become eitiEenh Of the United States and who hsTe been duly registered, PROVIDED:
 That all adults, male and female who are citizens of the United States, CT who hEva dsclETed their intention Co become saeh, and who are bona fide TesIdentH e the City cf SkaSway, are qualified Co vote for treasurer of the school Board.
 Q, MCKAY,
 CEy 2srE,
The daily Alaskan., 1916-03-13
ALL TRADE IN MADRID
 PARALY2ED BY STRIKE

ondOn, March 1O-A Reuter- dis patch from Madrid says that strike which began among the bak- CTS in that city on account of the high price of flour has developed into a general strike and brought trade to a standstilI. Riots have occurred and several persons have been injured in conflicts with the police. Disturbances assumed @ more serious form in the suburbs where there was not sufficient po- lice force to cope with the situa- tion. The mayor Of Madrid has re- signed as a consequence of the trouble.
The daily Alaskan., 1916-03-13
WINTER STAGE SERVICE

Our through Mail Passenger and Freight Service will be operated between White Horse and Dawson affordirg all possible comfort ard d.S0u6.l by means of
 THOROUGHLY EQUIPPED STAGE AND
 AUTOMOBILE LINE
The daily Alaskan., 1916-03-13

RgEistTatloa clerk
The daily Alaskan., 1916-03-13
NOTICE OF PRECIPITATION
D. MCKAY,
 CRY GSrE

All citizens, male and female, ds- string to Tots for candidates for the Commoa Council ot sEaEvsy, Alaska, at the municipal election to be held on Apra Eth, is1s, must register.
 The registration boolu viii De O en at the toFR han froz8 T:Bo to 9:3o o'clock every evening, be- ginning on Monday, March 2oth, and eadinE cn Saturday April Ist, 1916.
 s-6-2wks. D. MCKAY,
 RsEtstTAtioa Clerk
The daily Alaskan., 1916-03-13

Zenith on for moTiaE FIsTUrs Esa- chimes, talking mEShiRos, RhoZs- graphs and musical iEElTDn%bs, su- tomobiIe maEnetog and dynAnoa, q uaexcelled IOc, SEe see kottleA Keller Bros, Sole sksTTsy AEHzeE,
The daily Alaskan., 1916-03-13
SHE ASKS $83,333 ALlMONY.
Broker Charged Wfth tutemPerane'
 and Cruelty.

Almony of SS3,233.SS Is asked by Mabel King Brown in a libel for d. vorce filed in the superior court in Bridgeport. Conn, against George l. Brown, stockbroker. Of New York and Stamford.
 Custody of an eIeven-year-old dRugh. ter. Elizabeth c. Brown, is asked hy the plaintiff. Habitual intemDerance and intolerable cruelty are charged
The daily Alaskan., 1916-03-13
ALL-lLA5kb
 NEVIS ITEMS

According to advices received in Fairbanks the roadnouses along the ! iOl2es-ToloYana road have entered into an agreement not to serve meals for less than S1,50. They have each posted a forfeit of $25 as a guarantee that the agreement will be kept Travellers who have used the trail extensively state that inc meals at many of the roadhouses are act all that could be desired, but considering the freight charges that the price is reasonable enough,
 The Juneau dealers in gasoline have advanced the price to twenty cents per gallon and report that the price may go higher Gasoline recently sold on the eastern mar kets for eight cents per gallon re tail, but it is now higher and there is talk of a congressional inYestiga- tion as to the cause. The fishing fleet ol Southeastern Alaska use an enormous quantity of gasoline and the increased expense of op- erating is working a hardship on the fishermen.
 Frank s. Gordon left Fairbanks recently to make 8 trip to the states and soon after his departure i. was rumored that he would try to secure a monopoly on all the best iilms and would open a movie picture house next spring. When the news reached them of Cor don's intentions Dick Tborne and Pirate Ellis, who own the show houses in Fairbank. at present, i'm mediately secured dog teams and left for the coast with the inten- tiou of beating Gordon to 1t.
 When Judge BunneII of Fair banks opened court on February s he announced that there would be no court crier as he had decided to do away with that functiODary. Th judge said that the court crier is an unuQuated custom not in gener- al use in courts and he had decid- eE that his courts would be up-to- date. If, howeyet, it is found that court crier is necessary it is probable that the work will fall to the lot of some Of the deputy mar shals.
 Gold dust, nuggets, or whatveer shape the precious HHtal comes in, would probably have no distin- gushing marks, but according to s, V. Pasno and J. Brocbu, miners from Ophir, Alaska. the gold from the different creeks and districts bear a stamp of individuality that enables an expert to tell where any one consignment of Alaska gold came from. An expert assayer or one who has handled a great deal of gold from Alaska can name the district, and in most cases even the creek whence the metal originat ed, said Mir. Pasno to a Seattle newspaper. T do rot know just what the subtle differences in the gold dust or nuggets from different districts are, but I imagine that the foJm, color and degree of purity are tho main characteristics. For instance, the gold from Ophir runs PuIer than that from other camps. The gold dust and the nuggets from the Illondike have a diffreent ap- pearauce from the metal coming from Nome"
The daily Alaskan., 1916-03-13

The SEsEway AEsuta for ehs Eastman Kodak, films and EupPlis8 sTe Keller BroA E
Elko independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 1915-current, 1916-04-13

oS min. w. 1850 chs. to Cor. No. g.;
thence s. o deg. Is min. W., 1880 chs.
to Cor. No. 8; thence s. o deg. Is min.
W., 6.10 chs. to Cor. No. 10; thence
N. rs deg. o. min. W., 1882 chs. to
Cor. No. IL: thence N. IL deg. 40 min.
E., 2.42 chs. to Cor. No. l, the place
OF beginning, forming part Of unsur-
veyed Secs. 80 and 80, Il. 46 NJ, and
Sec. 4, T. As NJ, r. 81 E., NJ. D. NJ,
has filed notice Of intention TO make
final three-year proof, to establish
claim to the land above described, be-
fore the Register and Receiver OF this
office, at Elko, Nevada, on the 18th
day OF May, 1916.
Claimant names as witnesses:
James P. Sherman, Of Mountain
City, Nevada
James T. Martin. Of Mountain City,
Nevada.
Grover F. West, Of Mountain City,
Nevada.
Hugh A. Schlag, Of Mountain City,
Nevada.
JOHN e. ROBBINS.
Register.
First publication, April s. 1916.
Last publication. May z. 1916.
Elko independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 1915-current, 1916-04-13

said waters being in the sen Of sen
at a point about 500 feet south Of the
north section line and 3OO feet east
OF the west section line, In Section
80. T. 80 N. R. 3D. H.. N. D. u. & NJ,
that applicant desires to divert such
waters at the section line between the
NEA OF SWA and the NWA Of SEA
at a point about 400 feet north of the
southwest corner post of the NWil
Of the sen of Sec. 80. L. SO n. r..
SIS East, N. D. B. & NJ. and by means
Of bitches convey sucn water TO the
M OF SWA of Sec. 80, and the NEA
cubic feet per second. Water not to
be returned to the stream.
Of SEA of Sec. So. 4. 81 n. X. SIS
East, NJ. y. Is. & M, and there use
the same for irrigation, domestic and
stock water purposes. The amount OF
water so sought to be changed is 1.6
w. NJ. KEARNEY,
State Engineer.
First publication, March IA, 1916.
Last publication. April 10. 1916.
Elko independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 1915-current, 1916-04-13

No. O10ss. for SEX SwA, Section Is,
Township Al North. Range 81 East
Mount Diablo Base and Meridian. has
filed notice Of intention to make final
proof. to establish claim to the land
above described, before the Register
and Receiver OF the U. S. Land Office,
at Elko, Nevada, on the gath day oil
May, 1916.
Claimant names as witnesses:
Elmer Ro9eberry. OF Tuscarora, Ne
vada.
William F. Roseberry, of Tuscarora,
Nevada.
Louis Salet, of Tuscarora, Nevada.
Daniel c. McKenna, Of Tuscarora'
Nevada.
JOHN E. ROBBINS.
Register.
First publication. April 10, 1916.
Last publication, May II. 1916.
Elko independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 1915-current, 1916-04-13
APPLICATION No. 3s41.

NTTIINAl ION NJ. o601.
Notice Of Application for Permission
to Appropriate the Public Waters of
the State Of Nevada.
Notice is hereby given that on the
21st day of March, 1916, In accordance
with Section SO, Chapter 14O, of the
Statutes of 1913, one Joseph Baille, of
Charleston, County of Elko, and State
OF Nevada, made application to the
State Engineer OF Nevada for permits.
sion to appropriate the public waters
OF the State OF Nevada. Such appro-
priation 10 to be made from Seventy
six Creek. at a point in the SWM of
NEA of Sec. 20, T. A N. r. 81 E.,
M. d. B. &C. NJ, by means of a dam,
and 4-10ths of one cubic foot per sec
ond Is to be conveyed to the NWA
OF SWA of Sec. IS, T. As N. II. 81
E., M. d. B. 4 NJ, by means of a
ditch, and there used for irrigation,
stock and domestic purposes, from
April until November of each year.
Water not to be returned to stream.
w. NJ. KBARNEY,
State Engineer.
First publication, March 81, 1915.
Last publication, April 20, 1916.
Elko independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 1915-current, 1916-04-13
APPLICATION NO. 1884.
Notice Of Application for Permission
to Appropriate tho Public Waters
of tho State Of Nevada.

Notice is hereby given that on the
10Th day Of March, 1915, In accordance
with Section SO, Chapter 14O, of the
Statutes Of 1913, one Charles w. Nit.
chell, Of Blko. County of Elko, and
State of Nevada, made application to
the State Engineer of Nevada for per.
mission to appropriate the public
waters OF the State of Nevada. Such
appropriation is to be made from
Browns Creek, at a point In the SWM
of SEA OF Sec. %, 7. 20 N. X. 56 E.,
M. ID. b. & NJ, by means OF dam
and 8-10ths Of one cubic feet per sec
ond Is to be conveyed to the SEM OF
NEH OF Sec. 20 and SWH of NWA
Of Sec. 2s, T. 2S N. r. Sc E., M. d. B.
C NJ, by means OF a ditch, and there
used for irrigation, stock and domestic
purposes from April until November
OF each year.
Water not TO be returned to tream.
w. NJ. KEARNBY,
State Engineer.
First publication, March 10, 1916.
Last publication, April 10, 1915.