davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1916-08-26
In the Champagne Region They
Penetrate Some French Posi-
tions, Paris Asserts They Were
Subsequently Driven Out.
COUNTER THRUST MADE
NEAR MAUREPAs FAILS
Sofia Reports an Important Vic.
tory Over the Serbians on the
Bulgarian Right Wing, Austri-
ans Attacking Russians.

Whilo dctormntdly resisting tho
allied advance uu thu Somnr NON,
the Germans are laJuchius OF au "t-
fo,tiv, movement ia tuo hnWpafn'
r,4.uu Th., penetrated some ti"u b
positions aui subsequently were drN'
80 out Paris declared
An attack by the Germans un the
point ur ST. Mhiri sdirut southeast
of Vcrduu. was repealed hy counter
utta,E. according tn th, French t''
port
con- the Summ" German counter
'hrJr, directed ut Hiu ~ near Maui
tcpas. Was rcpul.rd. the French null
TIN d,,laro.. The British statement au-
nuunc"s the rcpulso ot an attack HS
thc prus-iuu guard un allied posi-
uous lt Th,"pSal and says the BRUSH
iu their advance un that town ha'
taken GOO yafd- murv Of German
trenches
sotu reports mu mpouan' ti't"N
over the Sorpnus un IA" Bulgarian
right wlug aud announce. ,hnf ui
their flaui ih. Bulfailtuv have reach
"a IA" Gr,,k Aegean coast.
vienna ,lalma tir attacking u
Russian attempts To- pc,uue" Iu uh'
CarpathitnH.
III, thrush admiralty announce
~. totpedoug of d British naval aux
,nary iu the Nurlh Sea, involving lh'
,uss of twenty three men.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1916-08-26
ssiap Guard I.cpui~,ai.

London. Aug g q 10 q. wI \
h.,t, attack made by IA" Prusa'th
guard against British positions at
ThicpN on the Suumr front Was re-
uuf-,d Ng the Murycstorshir, ana
Wu'ehi~, regiments DO was officially
aunuuu this afternoon. Further
pr,-toss nr the Bt.ush IN their at
tack uu Tmrpval is also reported.
ground being gained on both sides OF
NouIu,t farms notably ~ the south
west where 4U0 yards ut German
ttouour# along tho Courc,lcttc-lm"u-
val ROAD wcr. captured.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1916-08-26
FOUR CoNVICTs CUT BARS
OF THEIR CELLS AND GET
OUT OF MISSOURI PRISON

JDlIoIHOU IITNI MO, NUN- - ~
couyIcts ON, uf them s"rN M li'
torn for murder sawed th''r way ON
of th,ir cells iu m" stat" perIiehl1IS 3
here last night ana dar.ns Cd severe
,huuderHurm scaled tho prison "'if
and escaped.
Tho conNic's are william N'hh"I
lfe term. for murder. Th"mhS ! tih'
nery. Thomas McCaIl and Htrr lI'
rl-. each serving ten N"ar~ 7"nt"h'"'
for robbery
W1rdcu McClunr has offered a &C.
ward Of $500 each Tor their capture.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1916-08-26

L0ud0n. Nur % q 30 = NJ Ir0
tolp"doiug 900 lh, Npr,h -ca uf u Brit.
asa naval huAI.ltfy with th" luss' 81
tWcutN-tuI,c men was auuuunt on
,ialh today Tho torpcducd vessel
WAS the ARMED boarding steamer Duke
uf NirIuN.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1916-08-26
Duiomii's tita'k rails.

Erruu. Nug 90 ,1y wireless tu say
VILE Tho Italian utraci recently
iuaururttcd iu the pulomitcs, on tho
northern par, Of the front has failed
aud the lighting h. DYING down, tha
official Austrian announcement ui
Yesterday says The statement alsu re
ports skirmishiug along Ia" Noynsi
rI,,r iu Aluanp. uorth Of ANluut.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1916-08-26

Pctrorrid. AGE 20 t,Ia London.
. - . M Tho Russians are pr"ss-
ms IA. advantage recently gained
over tho Turks IN Sou,hcru Turkish
Armenia. according 20 ,odN uttl
'ial statement.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1916-08-26

E,rliu. Aug "a tny wireless g.
SaylilicD Russian troops when are
attempting to adNauc, lp the 'trpn
thnu- toward Ia" bulgarian border
have been partly T,puls"d, th' official
fulut'N.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1916-08-26

N Pl0O ToN- NuE n NIT0T
General Chas. y. Clement reviewed
thr Seventh division. Pennsylvania ua-
,ionai guard, on tho mesa overlooking
III pasp today. Approximately 1900
men marched, 10 being the first di-
yt-iuual review ever h,ld IA ~ pns".
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1916-08-26
Colorado pitclcr Sign,si.

%cw YORK Aug &c The New York
American league club announced to-
dny that pitcher Robert MctiraW, a
prominent young box man from un'
,-riy,r..t, rf colorado had signed with
the Nanhccs. ~ was said that S'N'i"'
clubs had been negotiating Tor 'h.S
piuy,r who I= "a newcomer 1" the pro-
fessioual ranks.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1916-08-26

PctioFrtd. Aug. 20 (V,H London.
/ 20 y ml In The foothills ul the
rarpathiaus IN Galicin the i;ussiHne
have pressed back the AustrianH ana
mad. Considerable advance iccups
uiallN TODAY.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1916-08-26
Hriii.h aud Turks Hash.

'Uu u-IIUIInUpIr, NIr - t.U I"U'
dou. ..., y. M British ana Turk-
I.h accommodating parties have clash
,d Jt % point less than tw"uty m'lcH
.asr uf the SucH canal ~ Ia" coast re
pon. the BRUSH detachmcuts being
forced 80 flee. ac,ordinr q" today q
announcement hy the war office.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1916-08-26

Independence, Nas., Aug 20 The
Prairie hil ana Gas company posted
her. today "a further cut ut as" cents
in the pric. of crudo oil making b.
now sell az 30 cents a barr.l
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1916-08-26

PARIS Aug. - G- - p. mp
despatch from NVloup states that the
Ituu1ns have ur.up,d Porto Palermo
Nud the aummlt uf Mount kaiarot ~
southern Albania
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1916-08-26
Bulgars spreading in Grcc'c.

Sofia, Aug 49, tn, rf, G state
mont says
con August a2. We captured Krota
raiutrdaEh. the Nllllg" OF DlraNt
han $50. ten Kilometres north Of pr-
auu. Hsla m"uuttIn. th. village oi
BtanoVa. IA, territory go the hoight5
north uf kaEdla and the "holc Sari.
shlhan PLAN.
Tn" assertion ~ ia" French gen
"ral staff that French Troops ha',
"c,upi"d th' village uf psuuish ~ iu'
correct This village ~ Greek torri
tors was from the beginning ~ pos
session 81 ia. French
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1916-08-26

The sofia announcement disCloscs
"a wild" extension ot the bulgarian oc-
,upation OF Greek territory. ThY area
NOW taken over kIrt- IA. Aegean for
about 'u miles. Apparently the Hul-
garians hay" reached an northeastern
Greece from th" Uuisarilu border tu
prfno, whore the old front ended
They ar" thus established over a large
section uu ~, eastern flank uf ttv
entente alliss
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1916-08-26
The Day in Congress


Resumed J... 'p revenue
bill
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1916-08-26

NIII'WfnI on NT'WlNIl"H
.f...-.'H. NfI .. The federal
.utrI .. mediation today on IN" set
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1916-08-26

U.N.M. has been impressively
- opened. Earnest young
people now absorbed in problems
relating to sox, ties, millinery and
waists
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1916-04-04
PURE BLOOD.

T~wenty-four hours after you start to
take DR.. Pierce's Golden Medical Dis
covery, poisonous matter and blood
impurities begin to leave your body
through the eliminative organs.
It brings new activity to the liver,
stomach and bowels in a short time,
thus causing sallowness, indigestion
and constipation to disappear.
1t enters the tiny blood vessels of
the skin, bringing with it fresh vita
lied blood; and abiding faith in it's
wonderful cleansing power has come
to thousands, when pimples, boils, car
buncles, rash, eczema, acne and other
skin troubles dried up and disap-
peared.
Good blood means good health; good
health means strong men and women,
full of vigor and ambition, with minds
alert and muscles ever willing. Any
medicine dealer will supply you with
DR.. Pierce's Golden Medical Discovery
in either liquid or tablet form. Re-
member it is not a patent medicine for
its ingredients are printed on the wrap
per. It's a pure glyceric extract Of
roots, made without alcohol.
Write to DR.. Pierce, Invalids' Hotel,
Buffalo, NY, for free booklet on blood.
Sick people are invited to consult
DR.. Pierce, by letter, free.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1916-04-04
MANY COYOTES ARE
TRAPPED BY HUNTER
AROUND HERAISTON
CLARENCE L. CARSON MAKES
RECORD CATCH OF 81 DUR
ING LAST MONTH.
lEast oregonian speeIal.l

HERMISTON, Ore. April A.
Clarence l.. Carson, district federal
eterminator of predatory animal"
in this section. made a good recorc
in trapping coyotes during the past
securing 81 cubs and adults
March is the third month young Car
son has been trapping and is his rec
crd month. owing to the sewers
weather during the first W months
of the year his work was not SO ap-
parent. The district in which car
son is deputy includes territory south
of the Umatilla river TO the Sheridan
ranch. west to sand Hollow and north
70 the columbia river. This ground
having been well hunted over by
other local trappers during the past
while the bounty was high.
Instead Of the heavy bounty as IN
the past salaried men are being en-
Moved BY the federal government IN
cooperation with the state and
~ in discriminating these animals
which have caused such heavy losses
to the livestock of eastern oregon.
In order to hold n of these posi-
tions one must be experienced in max
ing coyote bate and scents and IN
general trapping. a good marksman'
horseman and plainman. He must
own his own traps, camp outfit saouie
horse and pack horse.
The salary paid is SIS for the first
fifteen and ninety dollars for twenty
five OF YER
Carson is one of the youngest men
holding one Of these positions, being
only q years of age. He is a natural
hunter and trapper, having spent
much time along the river in this oc-
cupation and is at home in the sadie
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1916-04-04

MILWAUKEE,, Ore. April All
the papers and bonds for the transfer
of the Milwaukee Water Company to
this city have been signed and the city
have been signed and the city now is
practically the owner Of the plant
The Fisch brothers. however, will re-
tain actual possession and collect wa
ter tax till June /, at which time it is
expected the municipal plant will be
finished and Bull Run water turned
on. The Milwaukee Water Company'a
pumping station viii be retained for
emergency purposes.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1916-04-04
CnnfornIa Drys Are QUO.

SACRAMENTO, April 4.-The pro-
hibitlon party will not have a list OF
delegates for election from the state
Of California to the national prohibi-
ton convention. The party in Cali
fornia failed to qualify its delegates
by not obtaining enough signatures to
the nominating petitions and also by
falling properly to proceed in the ILL
ing OF nomination papers.
The prohibltionlsts and the social
lists are the only two national parties
which will not be represented by spec
ial ballots at the presidential primary
May 2.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1916-04-04
HIGH
SCHOOL
NOTES

Tomorrow morning the students of
the high school will hold their an
nual nomination for the 1851 Of
ficers. The election will be held two
weeks later. The offices open for
nomination are; President, vice pres
ident, secretary and treasurer, COM
mitteeman at large, football manager,
basketball manager, track manager
and yell leader.
The Girls Forum will again meet
on Friday, April IA. 1t was thought
for awhile that the club would not
assemble again this year, but due to
the fact that Mrs. Parson of the
University of oregon, was coming to
Pendleton on that date 1t was decid-
ed that she should speak to the girls.
Her subject will be THE valuation
OF English and the Part 1t Has
Taken in Life"
The girls will meet in the high
school dining parlors.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1916-04-04
To Get the Point,
You Read the Story

Two of Foley Kidney Pills taken
after each meal and at bedtime
changed Mr.. Z. A. Shanholtzer from a
mighty sick and pain-ridden ma to
a strong, healthy citizen.
Konantz, Colo. "Foley & Co. I am
writing this, hoping that some one
needing il might see it. / was SO
troubled with my kidneys and bladder
that l could not walk or ride, and
had to get up as high as twenty times
IN one night. A friend persuaded me
to try a soc bottle of Foley Kidney
Pills and they helped me wonderfully
1 went back and got another bottle
and then again another. Now, to ALL
II you have kidney and bladder trou-
BILE and II gets you where 1t had me.
YOU won't stand back to try a 900
bottle, and you viii spend another
dollar for more, II you need more,
just as cheerfully as you ever spent
a Ave cent piece. Sincerely yours
Il. A. ShanhOltHer."
For sale In your town by
Sold Everywhere.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1916-04-04

WALLA WALLA, Wash, April A.
Because no revenue stamp had been
placed on the marriage license. Ben
Burdett and Margaret Ferrians of
Walla Wala. had difficulty getting
married here, several ministers refus-
ing to perform the ceremony.
Finally, County Auditor C. F. De-
ment was called, and ne notified the
minister that such stamps were no
longer required.
orders weer received eliminating
the stamps from marriage licenses,
and the ministers had not yet learned
of the change.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1916-04-04
OREGON PEOPLE.

Astoria, Oregon. -"My blood was
bad for a long time and l was all
rundown, had severe headaches, was
nervous and tired all the time. After
trying different remedies without get
ting any better, | decided to try DR..
Pierce's remedies. / took the Golden
Medical Discovery and the 'Favorite
Prescription according to directions
and was restored to perfect health.
l a conscientiously recommend
them ."-MRs. G, o. MESSENGER, 1873
Duane Street.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1916-04-04

NEW YORK, April 4-The affi-
davit Of Warren w. Waite, father OF
DR.. Arthur Warren Waite. accused Of
administering arsenic to his wealthy
father-ln-l law, John E. Peck, with ia
tai results. stating that insanity was
prevalent in the waite FAMILY, is be-
lieved to foreshadow II probable plea
of insanity which DR.. Waite is ex-
pected to put forth in mis- defense,
At his troubled brothers bedside
Frank A. Waite pleaded with DR..
Waite not to withhold n informa-
ton. He told his drug-weakened
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1916-04-04

Loughman who had become entangled
in the cable attempting to raise the
sunken submarine F-4.
Crilley was an inexperienced diver
but responded when volunteers were
asked. He was submerged two hours
Crilley lapsed into Inconsistencies
twice but succeeded in saving Tough
man.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1916-04-04

brother that this was their mothers
wish. This plea is expected to prove
a stronger magnet for drawing out a
confession than any other form Of
persuasion.
The mothers appeal to her son for
a confession is proving an ordeal for
her. She spent almost the entire
time of her visit in Bellevue Hospital
in an effort to caress away the
thoughts that made DR.. Waite moan
and toss in his prison ward cot. She
is almost Frustrated with grief. The
revelation of her son't duality has al
most crushed her.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1916-04-04
NEGRO IS LYNCHEO BY MOB
N OKLAHOMA COURT ROOM

IDABELL. Okla. April Oscar
Martin, a negro. was lynched in the
courtroom today when a girl on the
witness stand Identified him as her
assailant. Upon Identification, sever
al men arose. dlsarmed the officers
and hanged the negro from the cell
ing.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1916-04-04

WASHINGTON. April 4.-ThOmas
Nelson Page, ambassador to italy, has
notified the state department that no
expects TO take a vacation and return
10 the United states on a rest. he
will leave Rome soon, If the embassy
business permits.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1916-04-04
Diver Awarded Medal.

WASHINGTON. April IA silver
medal Of honor was awarded by the
treasury department TO Frank crilley,
a navy diver. who plunged 200 feet
TO the bottom Of Honolulu harbor ia
Chief Gunner's Mate William
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1916-04-04
Six Passengers
Believed Lost
LINER STRIKES sUNKEN ROCK
AND SINKS WITHIN FEW
MINUTES.

TOXIC. April S.-Striking a sunk
en- rock, the liner waKatsumari sank
within a few minutes. seventy-six
passengers and 20 sailors are missing
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1916-04-04

New Mexico produced more than
SIS, 600, 900 worth of metals last year.
This is the greatest annual output in
its history.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1916-04-04

An average OF $4,000 documents
are signed by President Wilson each
year,
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1916-04-04

tic expedition. How successful he
was has not yet been explained by
him.
Bisbee daily review., 1916-10-01

 ORE SHOOT DRIVEN
 FARTHER SOUTHWARK
Good Tidings for Holders of
 Stock Heard-It Is Said the
 Lens Is Growing Richer With Every Shot Made.

JEROME, Sept 30.-News from the Pittsburg-Jerome continues to be of the most encouraging character. The ore shoot that was encountered 300 feet from the shaft, in the crosscut that is being driven southward from the 500-foot point, is growing richer In the face of the crosscut is four inch seam of ore that is 30 per cent copper.
 This seam has been showing in the face for more than twelve feet and appears to be growing wider. The formation is cry fast and shows signs of much teaching. It is evident that at one time this particular seam ran much higher in copper than it does now and predictions are being made that some extremely rich ore will be found when the zone of sec ondary enrichment is reached. How far this particular seam extends can not be determined, of course, without drifting.
 Across a width of twelve inches, right beside the seam of high-grade cuprite ore is much in evidence.
Bisbee daily review., 1916-10-01
GREEN MONSTER SEES
 PROSPECTING OF VERY
 THOROUGH CHARACTER
Work Is Now Being Prosecrt- ed at Six Locations and An other Shaft Will Be Sunk at Protector Claim.

JEROME, Sept 30-The Green Monster is no doubt being the most thoroughly prospected property in the Verde district. Development is now. and for some time past has been car ried on in six locations; and not later than next Monday, according to Su- perintendent Humbert, work in the seventh place will commence.
 This will be the sinking of a shaft at the outcrop of the Protector claim. In a short time also the work of ex- tending the tunnel on the Badger will start This tunnel will be extended 300 feet, or until it reaches a point directly under the bottom Of an old 200foot shaft. The terminus of this tunnel will be 25O feet lower than the bottom of the old shaft, and will give a depth of 450 feet.
 The bottom of the old shaft, which is full of water, is said to be in rich ore: and the extension of the tunnel in the manner outlined will accom- plish the same result as the sinking of the shaft to that point and at fraction of the cost.
 The pipe line to the property Is completed and covered except the joints, and will be tested early next week
 All the machinery is upon the ground except the transformers. These are expected to arrive at any time, and immediately thereafter they and the Compressor will be installed. The present working force of about 50 men will be increased and every effort put forth by the management to se- cure desired results in the shortest possible time.
 Superintendent Humbert is very optimistic He likens the present con dition of the property to one exposed to smallpox-feverish, expecting to break out with the disease at any moment. A strike any day would be no surprise.
Bisbee daily review., 1916-10-01
WORKING AGREEMENT MADE BETWEEN APEX
 AND VENTURE HILL
Superintendent John Reilly of Property Tells of Recent Strike in the Property of Recent Copper Wonder.

JEROME, Sept. 30.-Superintendent John Reilly last night made a state ment giving the exact facts regarding the strike made last week at the Ven ture Hill.
 As stated in the Jerome News last week, the face of the drift tunnel that is being driven on the Venture Hill is in green stained schist, with flecks and streaks of chalcopyrite ore. On the hanging wall native copper shows across a width of some twenty inches. The copper is especially noticeable across eight inches of this streak.
 Tt is not commercial ore but there is no use denying that the indications are extremely encouraging, far more so than anything ever before opened at the Venture Hill," said the super intendent, whose reputation for eX- treme conservatism is well known.
 The face of the tunnel is PTS feet from the surface and S7 feet from the point where work was commenced when operations were resumed at the Nchluit iiiii, Ohiy bhO Oi tiii ~ ihOhbho ago.
 No work is now being done at the Venture Hill, owing to the fact that the workmen who are building the Pittsburg-Jerome road are now on that property. They are working on the hillside above the entrance to the tunnel and the rocks which they roll down make it dangerous to be safe in that vicinity. All the machinery and camp equipment have been moved temporarily inside the tunnel mouth.
 Last Monday there was a small cavein in the tunnel but the debris has since been cleared away.
 Working Agreement Made.
 Tentative arrangements made in this city yesterday presage a working agreement by which the Venture Hill and Verde Apex. adjoining properties in the Jerome district will be jointly operated.
 The plan outlined is to sink double-compartment shaft. thus say ing a large sum of money by obviating the necessity Of each buying machin- cry. Superintendent John s. Reilly of the Venture Hill was at the confer ence and agreed that the plan was both feasible and practicable. Work will begin Monday clearing away the debris fiom the mouth of the tunnel of the Venture Hill.
Bisbee daily review., 1916-10-01
NEW COPPER COMPANY.

TUCSON. Sept 30.-The Wakefield group of claims adjoining the property of the San Xavier Copper company has been taken over by a number of Pima county mining men, who have organized the San Xavier Extension Copper company. F. c. Bush. pro- minent mining operator of the Twin Buttes district, is president of the new corporation. Active development work on the Wakefield claims will be started at once by the new company. The ore is mixed sulphides and oxides and is of good shipping quality. Plans for the erection of a 400-ton concen- trating mill have already been pre- pared.
Bisbee daily review., 1916-10-01
B|SBEE COPPER GROUP ID SEE
 ACTIVITY
Eastern Broker Underwrites Stock, Guaranteeing Devel- opment Fund of Large Pro- portions for the Property.

Development of the WinWood group of nineteen claims, which comprise the Bisbee Copper and Development Company, will be pushed ahead, ac- cording to word which was brought back to the city by President Dan B. Seed, of the company, who has sue ceeded in completing the deal where by the Howard A Riley Company, brokers of Philadelphia and New York, have underwritten the stock of the organization.
 The property of the Bisbee Copper company lies in what is known as Winwood Addition, north of Lowell. It adjoins that of the Denn Arizona company on the east, the c. & A. on the south and the Copper Queen ground on the southwest and west. It had been held for many years by Winwood and early this year the above named company was organized to develop the property. Tom Win wood was east on the deal when death overlook him. Dan Seed immediately went east and completed the details.
 Work is expected to start within thirty days. This work will const' ute, at first, thes constrgction of a good road to and upon the land. and the prosecution of extensive churn drillings. The financial arrangements, completed in the east. will provide for a development fund sufficiently large to sink a shaft 1900 feet in depth, to prospect the country through which the shaft runs and to investigate other parts of the property by churn drill ing. ~