davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening journal., 1916-07-19
RUSSIANS Cross
THE CARPATHIANS
Advance Into Hungary and
Threaten Rear of
Austrian Line
LONDON ADMITS
GERMAN ADVANCE
By The United Press.

by Inc Onltcu ifess.
LONDON. July lo.-Russian forces
have crossed the Carpathian mountains
for the first time since their defeat by
the Germans year ago. and have en-
tered Hungary after a day Of marching
the PetroHad correspondent Of ths
Evening star reported today.
The swift Russian advance into Hun
gary threatens the rear Of the Austrians
and the Austrian lines northeast Of Tn
mountains, the correspondent added
BY The United Press
PElROGRAD. July la.-For the first
time since the Russian retreat from the
Carpathians, more than year ago
Russian forces are hammering at the
Carpathian mountain passes, barring
the way into Hungary.
On q sixty y-mile front. extending from
the Jablonitza Pass in southeasterly
direction to near Kirlibaha, Russian and
Austrian detachments are in constant
clash. The main Russian line is rapidly
drawing near the mountain barrier
After vain efforts TO bring up artil-
lery over the muddy mountain roads.
the Austrians have fallen back from
the region southwest OF Kuty and are
retreating into the mountains. The
Austrian front has been completely
broken in the Delatyn section. twenty
miles north OF Jablonitza Pass.
Evening journal., 1916-07-19

Tonight-Delamore PARK.
Thursday night-Rockford Park.
Evening journal., 1916-07-19
ToDAY,s TEMPERATURES.

.*********
Evening journal., 1916-07-19
SUN AND TIDES.

Mouth of christiana.
Evening journal., 1916-07-19
WEATHER

Cloudy tonight and Thurs.
day; probably showers.
Evening journal., 1916-07-19
BAND CONCERTS

> = 80 = = = y
Bisbee daily review., 1916-06-22
(ey Review Leased Wire. !

DOUGLAS, AriZ., June 2l.-At least five hundred MeXicans residing in Douglas and vicinity have applied at the local Mexican consulate within the last two days to express their willingness to "die for MeXiCo". ac- cording to statement made at the consulate today They were informed that if they remained on this side of the line their best course would be to abide by, the laws and remain quiet Most of them are reported to have crossed into Mexico, however.
 Arrivals from the south reported that the four pieces of Mexican artil- lery which had been parked at Front eras for several months had been moved today. apparently northward. A general infantry movement was also gotten under way. The cavalry advance at Cabullona, 22 miles south of here, was reported to have been 
 General P Elias Gales and a small guard of soldiers are in Agua Prieta. It was reported today from credible
Bisbee daily review., 1916-06-22
TWO bATTALlONS ARE RUSHED
 T0 MORALES
Arizona Border City Fears Raid From Strong Forces Below Line. State Guards Despatched
(By Review Leased Wire.J

DOUGLAS. June 21-One battalion of the Arizona militia and a battalion of the Fourteenth United States in fantry were sent to Nogales. Arizona. tonight on special train. The militia consisted of Companies I. K, L and M. The soldiers were sent in response to an appeal from citizens at Nogales.
 MORALES. Ariz., June 21.-Alarmed by persistent reports of large bodies of Mexican troops near here and oth- or large bodies mobilizing at Mazda lena, the mayor and the Nogales Poard of Trade sent telegrams today to General Funston, Secretary of state Lansing. Representative Hayden. Sen ator Mark Smith and, finally, when no answers had been received late today, to President Wilson, demand ing the immediate despatch of more troops to this vicinity.
 meeting was called tonight for the organization of a citizens guard and patrol A delegation of citizens also visited the local daily newspaper and requested that war bulletins be taken from the windows because of fear of their inflammatory effect. The population of Nogales, Arizona, Is 66 per cent Mexican.
Bisbee daily review., 1916-06-22
12OO MEXICANS
 GO TO DOUGLAS
Are Peaceful Employees Who Worked Below Line. 20
 Americans Come Out
(By Review Leased Wire.0

DOUGLAS, June 21.-More than d score of American refugees arrived from Fl Tigre, Moctezuma and other mining camps of Nacozari. They said they were molested in no way by the Mexican officials or civilians and that at Esuueda. the railroad junction point for those coming from Fl 1igre Mexican officers made every effort to show their courtesy. The arrivals said. however. that large numbers of Mexican troops were being concen- trated at points along the railroad be tween here and Nacozari. Sixteen Americans remained at the Fl Tigre mine when the refugees left there yes terday These remained to close the plant and were to leave there today in automobiles
 The train arriving today brought about 1900 Mexicans who had been employed in American mines and smelters in Sonora These crossed immediately to Douglas.
Bisbee daily review., 1916-06-22
General Bell Admits Skrmsh At Cariza 90 Miles South Of Fl Paso, But Doubts If Americans Were Taken Prisoners Casualties Not Yet Kno wn. Mexicans Boast Machine Gun Surprised Americans Who Started The Fight
(sy Review Leased Wire.)

ANTONIO bothsid
  CarT miles in ment detachment the Tenth Cavalry
  n the
  appeared
  appeared probability would be lessend until official
  special to Q Gonzales in sisted that the the bearers white flag who brought Americans had been led ambusead a
  commanding Mexaps the killed the casualties intimaion had back a General headquarters believed
  ledge
  out to General Trevino unless FL PAso boody
 
  victory is notk kno~n. The town of Mexican field American Mexican definitely of General Pehnss
  declared Mexican Chihuahua City ca is though to haved heavy
Bisbee daily review., 1916-06-22

The Americans engaged are thought to have been members of a troop from the Tenth Cavalry. a negro regiment. returning from a scouting trip to Guz- man. The size of the Mexican force. whose commander. General Felix Go meg. was killed. is not known
 News Of Clash Ds,ayed
 News of the battle was received in Jusrez early this afternoon hy Gener- al Francisco Gonzales. Carran7a com mGpder of the military :on1 of the tnider. For some reason or other General Gonzales kept the story se- Cret until late in the afternoon. when an American. J. C. Huppel. returning to the border from the interior brought to Fl Paso the news that he had seen a number of Mexican dead along the Mexican Central railroad track at Villa Ahumada. and had been told that there had been an encounter with the ''gringoes.
 Blames Americans
 General Gonzales's first step after confirming the news was to issue a statement placing the blame on the American commander. He charged that the American troops fired first on the MeXicans and that their shots were directed at a courier who had just presented to them a request that they retire.
 American army officers declared ab- solute disbelief tonight in General Gonzales assertions The opinion was expressed that if the Americans fired on the MeXicans they did so be- cause it was necessary General Ire who's recent warning to General Pershing not to send his troops east. south. or west of their positions was recalled.
 Excitement spread in Fl Paso as extras were issued and the news be- came known. Quiet was maintained. however. in view of General Relrs freuuent admonitiOns that his soldiers could take care of any situation that would arise While awaiting instruc- tions from head0uarters at San An tonic. General Bell kept his entire force in readiness for instant action.
 In the meantime. however. word came from Juarez that all was quiet. although the news of the battle was there.
 Al an early hour tonight the only details of the engagements received here came from the Mexican side of the river General Gonzales said that his information was transmitted to him from Villa Ahumada by Colonel
Bisbee daily review., 1916-06-22
Great Britain Would Soothe Irate First Chief And Thus Protect Allies Oil Fields In Tarnpico
LITTLE HOPE OF
 CARRANZA YIELDING
Ententes Also Insinuate Ger man Agents Have Been Infarning Mexicans And South Americans
(sv Review Leased Wire)

WASHINGTON. June 21.-Scme in- timatiOn as to what General CarTan- za's next step would be was expected hourly at the state department. Of licial advices report that the Ameri- can rejection of the demand for the recall of General Pershing's troops from Mexico was under consideration today by the first chief and his cabi- net.
 Special Agent Rodgers who made the report was unable to forecast the action of the defacto government and threw little light on what was going on in the Mexican capital. From Oth- CT sources however, it was learned that European diplOmats are eXerting pressure on CarranZa to prevent him from going to war with the United States. The Entente allies are par ticularly anxious that nothing should occur at this time to shut off the oil supplies for the French and British navies from the Tampico fields.
 Malien Germans
 Allied diplomatic representatives in Mexico believe, too. that German influences have been working on CarranZa in an effort to create sit uaticn that might embarrasS the enc mics of the Central Powers They have asserted that German agencies have been active in stirring up feel ing against the United States not on ly in Mexico. but throughout South and Central America. to prevent this country from securing trade formerly controlled by German merchants.
 Soothing Carranza
 It is understood that the diplomats have pointed out to General Carranza that the American note only declines to consider immediately, any sugges- tion that its troops be withdrawn from Mexico. and that it quotes a por- ton of the agreement between Gen eral Scott and General Obregon. pro viding among other things. for the gradual withdrawal of the forces.
 Another suggestion is that the dis pute over border conditions could well be referred to an international commission under the treaty of 1S4S between the two countries Diplo- matic officials here are known to be lieve that President Wilson would con sider such a suggestion if he met with no interference in the mean time in his efforts to guard the Amer ican border from bandits.
 The state department had no Offi- cial reports on the peace-making ef- forts in Mexico City, although it had been informed indirectly of what is It is believed the assur- ances contained in Secretary Lan- sings note that the United States would make war on Mexico only if driven to it by attacks. have been re-
 Continued on page two)
Bisbee daily review., 1916-06-22
TWENTY u TROOPERS REPORTED SLAIN IN SURPRISE ATTACK Bl GAaNETA{
5OO DOUGLAS MEX|CANS ARE
 REPORTED JOINING GALES

sources that General Gales will con tinue his policy of protecting Ameri- can lives and property. even should war occur. He is said to have as sured representatives of American mining companies that there would be no destructions of property in any event. as every resource is needed for the support of the people of the state.
 Col A. NJ. Tuthill. commanding the First Arizona Volunteers, was cere- moniously mustered into the regular service. this completing the regiment al muster. The regiment formed a hollow square and the regimental band played patriotic selections dur ing the ceremony.
 Night surprise drills are being taken by the troops in Camp Harry J. Jones. Calls to arms are sounded at uneX- pected moments during the night in order to give the men practice in meeting night surprises. A regiment of cavalry and several batteries of artillery were ready for a long march within thirty minutes after the first call last night.
Bisbee daily review., 1916-06-22
Two Trains a Day And Auto Trucks Now Storing Mill
 ions Of Pounds Of Food stufs For Men And Horses
EXPEDITION HAS
 FOOD FOR 60 DAYS
Thousandsl Of ,Carranzistas
 Reported In Hills South Of Juarez. Fl Paso Is Heavily Guarded
fsv Review Leased Wire. )

FL PASO. June 21.-Shipments of supplies from JuareZ to General Per shing at Casas Grandes over the Mex leo Northwestern Railroad have been given added impetus in the last few days without a suggestion of inter ference from the Carranza authorities. Officials here see in this fact an indi- cation that the Mexican attitude is not So warlike as it has appeared to be
 Each day has seen at least one trainload of food and supplies des- patched southward.
 A train, which left here yesterday. arrived safely at Casas Grandes this morning. another was loaded and de- parted for that I0int this afternoon As a result of these activities. Gen eral Pershing has on hand supplies sufficient to maintain his full force for sixty days.
 In the last two weeks the Quarter masters Department here has gotten 2.500, 900 pounds of oats and large supply of hay to the Colonia Dublan base by way of the Mexico North western. A large portion of this has gone forward since the situation be came critical. The oats supply will feed General Pershing's animals for sixty days.
 Hundreds More Horses.
 From the eXpeditionary base at Col umbus, N. NJ. a steady stream of motor truck trains has poured south in the last few days carrying food. e,, mn equipment In addition several hum dred remounts which have been con centrated here for emergency purpos- es. have been sent to General Per shing's cavalry troops in the last seventy two hours.
 Enemy Near Juarez.
 On the other hand. reports in Fl Paso that several thousand Carranza soldiers have been concentrated on the hills south of JuareZ. were given color by the presence in the Mexican town of a number of strange officers who came into Juarez on horseback. Their troops are said to be living in troop trains atout ten miles south of the town on the line of the Mexican National Railway. Accompanying the officers were two American negros. both wearing Carranzista uniforms. They bore themselves as soldiers. but returned evasive answers to dues- tions as to the antecedents. giving rise to a belief that they are desert CTS from General Pershing's com mand.
 Fl Paso continued calm r5night General Geo. Bell. Jr., announcing that every military preparation had been and urging people to re- main in their homes during any pos
 (Continued on page two)
Bisbee daily review., 1916-06-22
AMERICANS IF CANANEA
 MISSING
Head Smelter And Cattle Ranch Men Fail To Reach Border. Many Mexicans Leave District

4 general exodus of Mexican citi- Zens and their families was on from the Warren District yesterday and particularly from the Mexican settle ments in the city of Bisbee proper. located on Chihuahua Hill and at Zacatecas, in Upper Brewery Gulch. The Mexicans left on the recommen- dation of Mexican Consul Sierra. of Naco, Arizona, who received his or ders from the Mexican Ambassador at Washington. The action is said to be precautionary on the part of the Mexicans.
 However, precautionary ure order may have been it has stirred the local Mexican population to no small de-. gree Many with their families sud denly left their employment and left Bisbee. The outgoing trains to the border points were crowded yester- day with departing aliens.
 Mexicans Assured Protection.
 Mayor Adams and the common council yesterday addressed com munication to the MeXicans. in Span ish and in English. assuring them or the utmost protection in tae city of Bisbee The officers of Lowell have also assured the Mexican residents of their part of the District that no agi- tation will be tolerated on the part of Americans or MeXicans and that order shall prevail and no Mexican will be given the worst or the best of any argument.
 Americans in Cananea.
 Fourteen Americans yesterday morning remained in Sonora. Their arrival at the border is anxiously awaited by the members of the refu- gee contingent in the District at the present time and though Herr Xrause. a German citizen. who arrived in Bisbee yesterday afternoon from Car- anea told of absolutely peaceful con ditiuns there. the Americans feel that the latest developments may precipi- tate trouble.
 American Consul Simpich, at No gales, Sonora, has been importuned to search for Charles Wiswall. super
 (Continued on Page Five)
Bisbee daily review., 1916-06-22
CAPTURED TROOPS
 SENT TO CHIHUAHUA
Mexicans Mourn For General Gomez, Who Was Killed
 In Clash; Was Popular
(ev Review Lcased Wire.l ]

CHIHUAHUA. Mex. June 21.-Ord- CTS were issued by General Jacinto Trevino. commanding the CarranZa army of the north. to bring the seven teen Americans captured today at Carrizal. to Chihuahua City under 2 heavy guard. Reports here place the entire blame for the encounter upon the American command. it being as serted that in the eight hours pre- ceding the engagement several warn ings were sent them to withdraw.
 The populace of the city. which re mained quiet tonight. expressed much sorrow for the death of General Go meg. who was one of the youngest and. most popular leaders of the de facto army.
Bisbee daily review., 1916-06-22

GeneveZo Rivas. who commanded the Mexicans after their leader. General Gomez. was slain. General Gonzales also gave the Mexican explanation Of how the two forces came in contact.
 Jusrez Warlike.
 Warlike activity was first noticed at the railway yard. where string 'of freight cars lay coupled 10 several day coaches that bore tho number of tho army corps of the north. Late in the afternoon rather large body Of Mexican cavalry passed through the town toward the hills Many wagons filled with women and children vera bound also in that direction At sun down the soldiers off duty were Ioit erins about the streets. while the civilians left behind sat on their door steps to enjoy the cool of evening
 A noticeable feature was the saiety of some of the officers. Although beer is the only alcoholic drink per mitted 10 he sold in Juarez. there was considerable drinking going on Bnt only the young officers who had seen little real campaisnins. for me moss part had wearied of the monOtonv of garrison routine. appeared iubilant ov"r the prospect of war The older officers. when the chance Of peace able solution was mentioned. would answer "oiala" (may it he sol.
 No instance Of any attempt to mo lest any American was reported dur ing day time After dark no Ameri- can is believed to have remained in JuareZ.
 Still Optimistic.
 This shows how dangerous it is to bring American and Mexican troops in contact" said Mexican Con sui Garcia tonight But it need not lead tO war. It may be treated as vegrettable incident am still op- 
 Consul Garcia said he would spend the night in Juarez. explaining that he might do more good there than on tho American side.
 ''You can deny" he added. that am going to close the consulate in Fl PasN. for have received no such orders"
 Nlthoueh the street car service from Fl Paso to Juarez has been ire oueutly stopped at night when trouble looked imminent. as two nights age. the traffic continued as usual this evening Al the international bridses there wa> no sign cf excitement
 (Continued on Page Two)
Bisbee daily review., 1916-06-22
25O DE FACT0S SEEN ON BORDER
 BELOW TUCSON
University Town Is Alarmed By Sonora Troops At Sas- abe: Will Recruit Mounted Police Force
fey Review Leased Wire )

TUCSON. Ariz.. June 21.-Advices to the sheriff's office here today re ported the presence of 250 Carranza soldiers at Sasabe. on the Arizona Sonora line. only SO miles from Tue son. Sasabe is but a small port of entry and the presence of the force of soldiers there is unexplained. Tue son is protected by well organized force of home guards. which is on the alert tonight and tomorrow there will be recruited a company Of mounted police.
Bisbee daily review., 1916-06-22
Washington Withholds Act ion Till Details Arrive. If Carranza Did It, U. s. Ar
 mics Go In PRESIDENT STAYS LATE AWAITING WORD, But Only Mexican Version Is Yet Received. Mexican Situation Today Worst In History
fsv Review Leased Wire ]


 WASHINGTON, June 21.-
 Reports that American and Car
 ranza troopers had cIashed
 aroused eravest apprehension
 here tonight for future relations
 between the United States and
 Mexico already strained almost
 to the breaking point. r~
 Officials declined to make any
 prophecy as to the next step of
 the Washington government, say
 ino that until details of the incl
 dent had been cleared up, it could
 net be determined whether
 crisis had been precipitated. They
 mace no effort to conceal their
 anxiety, but were not ready to
 abandon hope that an official ac-
 count of what happened at Carri-
 gal would remove the more threat
 eninp elements of the situation.
 If it were deliberate attempt
 | obsck up the Carranza edict. it
 seems little doubt that President
 Wilson will accept it as an act of
 war and make good his word in
 +he latest communication to the
 de facto government in which he
 said that any such attempt would
 be followed "by the eraVest con-
 sequences"
 Situation at Worst.
 Whatever the outcome of the off cial version, it was admitted on every hand that the incident in itself pre- sented a grave menace to th econtin uance of friendly relations and brought the Mexican situation to per haDs the most serious stage it has assumed in the many months of un. certainty.
 President Wilson remained at his office until late tonight receiving such meagre information on the sub feet as was available. Secretary =aK- CT was in close touch with the war department and the White House by telephone. There was every evidence that credence was given the report of the clash and there was full reali- zation of what it might mean. The Mexican story fthe fight as given to General Bell by Consul Garcia at Fl Paso was forwarded to the war department by General Funston with ont comment. The wording of the dispatch led to the announcement by department officials that the reports had received confirmation from Amer jean sources. A complete copy. how ever. revealed that General Bell had no information except that given him bv the Mexican consul. While it was not accepted in that form as final confirmation, officials indicated that they had no doubt some sort of clash had occurred though they did not be lieve the consul's report that Ameri- can troops had violated their orders and made an attack. A
Bisbee daily review., 1916-06-22
PERSHINS CHANGES
 FIGHTING FORMATION

COLUMBUS, June 21.-Gen- eral Pershing, the American eXpeditiOnary commander. is redisposing his entire force as a result of today'S clash with CarranZistas at Carrizal. ac- cording to reports from the field tonight. Heavy forces, ready for immediate action. are being concentrated at Namiquipa. 2S0 miles south of the border and at Colonia Dub Ian. l20 miles south. Dispatch es said also that American scouting parties have penetrat ed the Santa Clara Canyon. about 35 miles directly east of Namiquipa
 SAN ANTONIO, Tex. June General Funston said to- night no orders changing the situation would be issued to General Pershing or to Gener- al Bell until be had received the official report from Gener- al Pershing.
 # x z. ss k k Ss * +
Bisbee daily review., 1916-06-22
MEXICO CITY GAY
 OVER "CARRIZAL VICTORY
(5Y Review Leased Wire.)

MEXICO CITY. June 21.-Extra editions of the newspapers and bulle- tins posted about the city tonight tell of the defeat of American troops at what is styled the battle of Carri- gal"
 The Americans are declared to have been dispersed and l7 prisoners cap tured.
Bisbee daily review., 1916-06-22
Mexican Version Says Y of
 Pershing's Scout Patrol Are
 Captured; 40 Mexicans Killed
r ;; !; * * * * * < 4
 CANON THREATEN

COLUMBUS. June 21.-Car- ranZistas are mounting artill- cry on the hills above Cruces Canyon. according to apparent ly reliable reports here tonight Command of this canyon. which stretches for about I2 miles between Fl Valle and Namiquipa and through which passes the, American motor trail. would enable the MeXi- cans to menace General Persh- ing's supply trains. It is be lieved that it is at this point that sniping. which recent message from Lieut.. Colonel n. C. Cabell said was possible. is most greatly feared.
 ;s <. <; <: # # * * * :; <. *
Bisbee daily review., 1916-06-22
MARKETS

NEW YORK CITY Average price of cop per for week ending June IA, 27..04.