davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The sun., 1916-01-30

the large amount Of power required to
propel the enormous vessels now in gem
eral use both In the navy and the gem
eral merchant marine. 1t will be seen,
however, that this field is by no means
limited to the large vessels but also has
its application in those OF moderate size
In large vessels 80 much power is re-
puired that the engines and boilers con-
stitute n power plant Of great size. For
example. the larger warshps Of the
navy require about 10000 hp., while
some OF the transatlantic liners in ex-
press service carry from $4,000 hp. to
10000 hp.. a new liner already designed
and ready for construction being ar
ranged for 1SO. 900 hp.
The advantage Of driving such ships
by means OF electric motors arises from
the much greater steam economy OF the
high speed steam turbine. direct con-
nected to an electric generator, and at
the same time the very decided decrease
in weight per rse-power and cOnse-
quently the space required for such ma =
chimes when compared either with re-
ciprocating engines or steam turbines.
direct connected to the screw propeller.
which necessarily must be run at de-
termined and relatively very low speed.
Not only IL much weight and space
saved in the engines. generators and
motors themselves, but their much
higher fuel efficiency enables fewer
boilers to be installed. and for a given
steaning radius smaller coal bunkers
and less coal. all increasing the freight
or passenger carrying capacity II a
liner or enlaygng the armament or
armor possible and increasing the
steaming radius of the vessel II n man
o'-war. Not only this. but a most i'm
portant advantage in naval vessels
electrically driven comes from their su-
perior manHuvring power. The electric
motor has the advantage over the direct
driven screw propeller In the quick re-
versal possible. for this can he accom-
plished with full power and without
reversing the prime mover.
In fexibility Of operation and in
The sun., 1916-01-30

President Westinghouse Electric
aud NnnufncturiUg GO.


r. scat Development of electric
..,a.. u.I - wide distribution and rsc
...,H k..I. ~ service is largely due to
i.. ..,. ,i', of advauiaceously con-
...,,H..s. .u orc central station, en-
r.,.. rlrd.rug economically enormous
...'- o. 'H,s force, which is then
.ro..N tnd c,sNy distributed over a
e-p,, ...A and subdvjd"d as minutely
,-..n as .lrsc quantities as desired with
Gu, great lo>-c..
T.. tr' power 81 Niagara Falls is
dsr.u..I throughout lowe ontario.
C.,tHI. pu the west and western and
..,.-l' Sow York state OH the east
o,,r 'r...u --iou mes extending TO
Lake H.,1n nu tho west and the city Of
syracuse. y y on the east. total
spread ~ about $40 miles.
r-ar TO IN, development "f the gem
e-a'ca and transmission Of electricity in
large quA,tjtics the prime mover. then
.,r.. sting almost entirely Of reCirocat-
.r- steam engines. had to he brought to
ts Wgr, %, ihc transmission Of its
power 't "'''S -, ',',7 ", ,u.s a"u
'.,' az ''S' '"nuU'" W S'o'' Instances
m ."'.'' '.'' "H ~, 'o,' w l' l'uMe'' -
I' u N''N 'H'" 'o'' n'i ~ eH..e
tN' ..' ~ ',', 'H','v ""s ", ,'.' ..
Inn ''d "" me ''" "\''''"'e AT 'h'' par
N'lt' "''''
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lu ~ -,
AZ '.' .'.'' .lo ~ =,
'a'''. 'i , -,
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'' ''.' hto, .,,a,,,ta.
VIC. ~ .- ''"' ~" W.. w" .ull''.
We '.' '.' .'."' .,, w., 80. ,s
-"'I' SO
G'' '' SH'.' ,.I ',,, ~, 81, ,ha ,ooa,,,n1
u'''.' 'u. NV ~"
W. ".s'H,,'' '.,n. ~ I,,'' ~ :" -, .n Wy
o. IuN'' Ia
''ihi'N N''' No. ~ Wv |,,,,,., ,',Ians
WIN ".'N' Wv as ~
" 'N,'"' w VIZ ~ =,
-. ''' .s,,','. -
,,, ,,,Il.,,,, ,o,.o,>,-
I''" .'l- KEY '' '''' M'"''' 20. n''ol
me. .N ,'' S''''' t"I '..,. w." - ~
corH' l'" uula,'' 90 Wv a..
"H' N''.' ~, ~ ,ho
'''''. ~" ~ ~ .o,io,'.
''' 81 It Nv. . ,,,ii.a,,,,,
e. ,,''.l'- ~ '''
q" .'. i'oNy ,,,.,.,
'..0' ''' 80 ~ ,,,.,
Az '''N' % .t,'
81 ''' nus am 'u'''S VI i'""'' Se'e''''o'
IN .'' an .,..... .....,,.,. ,, al
S''''' us "''NvH i',',.,', i.' ~, -
van '-''"H 'I NV .n"'' 80,
'.''S' '' =" Nv Wv, '.'.''.,,.'
-'"'''','H ~ az. 49, 49,
- ''9' we "N NV 0''"' '"
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1916-01-13
A Correction.

& In the article published in these
columns last week referring to the de-
cision of Judge Henderson upholding
the constitutionalitv of the Miners Co.
Operative law, one line of the manu-
script copy was omitted by the type
setter with the result that Messrs. G..
S. Hamill and E. H. Sincell were made
to appear as counsel for the County
Commissioners, whereas they were
counsel for the mine owners. and the
name of Attorney E. R. Jones who
brought suit for the County Commits
sioners, was omitted entirely from the
article. Mr.. Jones contention that the
law is constitutional was upheld in
every particular by the Court and the
mine owners who refused to pay the
amounts chargable against them will
now be forced to do so.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1916-01-13

Miss Alice Wolfe, Mrs. Harry Fowler,
Mr.. John S. Browning Miss Alice
Browning, Mrs. Burke, of Swanton; Mrs.
Ross Wolfe, of Rowlesburg; Mr.. and
Mrs. J. M. Falkenstein.
The Baltimore & Ohio Railroad com.
pany has had force of carpenters en-.
gagged for the past week or more erect.
ing stock pens on the company's proper.
ty near the water pumping station If
Oakland. The pens have capacity OF
several car loads of live stock and they
are so arranged that sheep may be load
ed in both the under and upper decks OF
cars at the same time Stock loading
facilities have been badly needed in
Oakland for number of years past
and this action on the part of the rail.
way company will be gratifying news
to shippers of stock.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1916-01-13
CAST.ORIA
For Infants and Children
In Use For Over 30 Years
S s'sss rs ss' q, ZMAzzzx

In the Cumberland News happenings
of Forty Years Ago." published Mon
day there appears an item: "Alpheus
WEIGH was appointed postmaster at
Selbysport to succeed John C. Durham,
resigned"
The Edward Slabbaugh property, this
city, was sold last Saturday at fore
closure sale. 1t brought $500 and Mr..
George Shartzer was the purchaser. 1t
is said Mr.. Shartzer will occupy the
house in the near future.
In another column of The Republican
appears the report of the Garrett
National Bank at the close of business,
December 31st, 1915. The resources of
the bank are $685.. 597.S 8, and the de-
posits S5l7. 176.05. The 26th dividend
of per cent, has been declared.
For SALE-At a bargain, a good
horse and runabout and set of harness
and pony trap at Martin livery, OakSt.
44-3tF Advertisement.
Subscribe for the Republican.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1916-01-13
Orphans Court Proceedings.

The semi-monthly meeting of the
Orphans Court was held on Tuesday
with all members of the Court present
when the following, among other bust
ness, was transacted:
Fred. A. Thayer was appointed and
qualifedas administrator ofthepersonal
estate of the late Mrs. Margaret E.
Griffith.
Mr.. Franklin E. Rathbun was ap-
pointed and qualified as administrator
of the personal estate of his mother,
the late Mrs. Mary E. Rathbun.
Mr.. Jonas B. Miller was appointed
and qualified as administrator of the
personal estate of the late Joel j. Mil
Ter.
Mrs. Lydia Brenneman qualified as
executrix of the last will and testament
of the late Jonas d. Brenneman.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1916-01-13

Mr.. William T. White, of of Terra
Alta, spent yesterday afternoon in Oak.
land with friends and relatives.
Mr.. w. R. Offutt returned from
Cumberland Tuesday afternoon where
he spent the weekend with his family
Mrs. Julius C. Renninger returned
home Monday from two weeks visit
to her parents, Mr., and Mrs. Julius
Scherr. at Morgantown.
Ofutts' store mas added to its already
splendid equipment a large electric
sign exposed above the Second street
entrance to the building. The sign i;
attractive and handsome.
The knights of Columbus will hole
their annual ball in their hall in the
First National Bank building next
Thursday night January 90 Music by
the Frostburg City orchestra.
Mrs. Thomas Bishotf, of near Friends
vile, who was brought to the Home
Sanatorium in Oakland early last, week
was operated upon for an abdominal
tumor Thursday and is doing nicely.
Miss Vivian Berchdorf, of Terra
Alta. was in Oakland few days this
week visiting her grandparents. Mr..
and Mrs. Motley Browning, both OF
whom have been and are still quite sick
Mr.. E. G. Naylor will leave Oakland
Saturday in company with his daugh,
ter-in-law, Mrs. Gus Naylor. who goes
to Canton, Ohio. where her husband has
secured employment in an automobile
factory.
Mr.. Harry Loar, who was so badly
injured early in the fall by being thrown
from horse and suffered fracture Of
his skull, is now able to walk about
town where he is warmly greeted by
his many friends.
Mr.. James Broderick, who has beer
IN the employ of the Rowlesburg
Grocery Company for the past severa
years, has severed his connection with
it and is now the representative of the
Kenneweg Company of Cumberland
with headquarters in Oakland.
A large number of people of Oakland
as we'll as other portions of Garrett
county are suffering with attacks Of
the grip in its most aggravated form.
Many cases of the grip have terminal
ed in attacks of pneumonia anc
bronchial disorders and the victims suf
fer intensely.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1916-01-13
Road Petition

Notice isherebvgiven that thirty days after
first publication hereof, application Will be
OF Garrett county, for the appointment or
viewers to view and locate new public
county road leading from Maysvillo, Nd 20
the road leading from kitZmillerville, Md,
to Wilson store, said proposed new road
TO intersect at the end or John Hamill's
farm at the old Fairvlew church, and to be
about two and one-half miles in length. and
running through the lands OF Thoinss III
ritziGeorge Cohn, II. Il. Smith. John II.
Smith, Isaac Davis, Three Fork Coal Mining
Company. Hamill Coal and Coke Company
and the Blaine Mining COMPANY
l.. g. BRAY. go y
RICHARD TASkER,
ID. o. HARVEY,
and forty others.
First publication December 80, 1918.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1916-01-13
ORDER NISI.

Sarah Alternately, ct al, VS.. Susan Grant,
ct al. g..
No. 1915 Equity. In the Circuit Court for
Garrett County, Maryland
Ordered. this 4th day of January, in the
Circuit Court for Garrett County, sitting in
equity, that the sale of the property mention
ed in these proceedings as made and re-
ported by Fred A. Thayer, trustee, be rati-
ned and confirmed, unless cause to the con-
trary thereof be shown on or before the 4th
day of February, 1916; provided copy of
this order be inserted in some newspaper
published in Garrett County once a week
for three successive weeks before the 2Sth
day OF January. 1916. - -. ,.--
The report states the amount OF sale to be
EFT TOWER, Clerk.
True:copy Test:
f. q. TOWER, Clerk.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1916-01-13

Mr.. L. H. Friend, of Swanton, was
in Oakland Monday on business.
George Merely. of Deer Park, had
business IN Oakland yesterday.
James Broderick, of this city. visited
his parents, at Midland last week
Attorney Richard Semmes, of Cum
berland, spent Saturday in Oakland.
Mr.. H. c. Knepp, of Red House was
called to Oakland Tuesday on business,
Mr.. Henry NJ. Speicher. of Accident,
spent few hours in Oakland yesterday.
Mr.. Sllas 0. Wiley spent part of last
week taking in the sights of Washing
ton City.
Rev. DR.. Reed, of Grafton, W. Va,
was in Oakland Saturday on business
connected with the Park.
Fish Commissioner W. A. Smith, of
Hoyes went to Baltimore, on train No.
16, Monday, on official business.
:. Attorney G. S. Hamill, Sr., went to
Annapolis Tuesday, to attend the in
auguration of Governor Harrington.
Mr.. Henry M. Casteel has been ap-
pointed constable for district No. Ia.
He entered upon his duties last Friday.
Mr.. John Felty, of Rowlesburg,
where he is engaged in the lumber bust
ness, spent last Friday in Oakland on
business.
Henry Casteel will entertain the Oak
land Knights of Pythias with turkey
luncheon at Hinebaugh restaurant
Friday night.
Mrs. VIM. H. Davis has gone to Oak
land to spend some time as the guest of
her mother and sisters. Mining Journal
Frostbury, Md.
Mr.. and Mrs. H. P. Miller, of Grants
vile, called on Mrs. T. E. Bishoff, of
this city, Sunday. who is at the Sana-
forum and doing nicely.
Of course there may be few better
towns than Oakland, but it's cinch
there are lot of them blamed sight
worse. Buck up!
Mr.. Layton Friend has returned home
from Connellsville, Pa. He has decided
to remain In Oakland. A most sensible
conclusion to arrive at.
Sheriff Albert Ashby made hurried
trip to Accident yesterday morning to
serve some foreign attachment papers
on an alleged absconding debtor.
Former County Treasurer Robert L.
Fries spent Sunday and Monday at his
home near Swallow Falls, returning to
Oakland Tuesday morning.
County Treasurer C. A. Beachy, of
Grantsville, was In Oakland last
Wednesday and Thursday on business
in connection with his office.
Mr.. and Mrs. George Dewitt drove
to GAINESVILLE and spent Saturday and
Sunday at the home of Mrs. Dewitt's
parents, Mr.. and Mrs. Frankhouser.
The girl basketball team of Beall
High school, Frostburg, who played the
Oakland high school girls in Oakland
Friday, were defeated by the score of
Fl to a.
Mrs. Joseph Kitchens and son Mr..
Holt Kitchens, of Frostburg, were In
Oakland Tuesday where they were the
!. guests of Mrs. Kitchens sister, Mrs.
R. E. Sliger.
Carol Paugh. son of Allen Paugh, of
near Oakland, was badly injured in the
coal mines of Kitzmiller. Carol was
brought to Oakland and taken home
last Thursday.
Mrs. Leah Sincell, of Oakland, who
had been visiting her daughter, Mrs.
Olin burst, Homecoming. left for Cum
berland Monday to be the guestGof Mr..
The Princeton union. [volume] (Princeton, Minn.) 1876-1976, 1916-07-06
Mothers of Brave Men.

A. A. Caswell, of Anoka, who was
formerly half owner of the Anoka
Herald, in partnership with his BROTH
er, l. A. Caswell, clerk of the supreme
court, has given a remarkable evil
dence of loyalty to the state and gov
eminent. He was captain of the Ano-
ka company, and he has three sons
members of this company. He is au-
dltor OF Anoka county, but when the
call came he promptly assembled his
company, and he and his three sons
are ready to march to the front. In
this connection it is announced that
he has been promoted to the position
OF major. Major Caswell has good
sound, and it fits very deserving
man. But all the praise does not be-
long to him. Mrs. Caswell, who is a
most worthy woman, and a devoted
mother, is making more real sacrifice
for the country when she gives her
husband and her three brave sons.
And there is another Anoka woman
who wins the admiration of many
friends, Mrs. Mary Cutter, who sees
her only son go to the front with her
blessing-her husband and her other
fine sons having answered the final
summons. With such. wives and
The Princeton union. [volume] (Princeton, Minn.) 1876-1976, 1916-07-06
Official Primary Totals.

Official canvass of the vote in Min
nesota's statewide primary election
of June 10 has been made. The pri-
mary vote was unusually light, 1884,
3O8 republican voters turning out, with
Al 1852 democrats and 3,474 prohibition
lists. ,a
The official count gives Frank B. Kel-
logg lead Of 1928 for United States
senator, over A. o. Eberhart, who was
second in the race. Governor Burn
quist was given a tremendous vote.
His lead over Sam Iverson is given Off
cially at 93,167. For state treasurer
Henry Rines has lead of 1887 over
R. L. Johnson, and Secretary of state
Schmahl literally showed his opponent
under. g..
The total republican vote on the
state ticket was as follows:
United States Senator-M. E. Clapp.
27,668; A. o. Eberhart, 54,89O; F. B.
Kellogg, 1888; C. i. Lindbergh, &C.
O94.
GOVERNOR. A. A. Burnquist, 1885,
1872; S. G. Iverson, 1886. H.
Lieutenant Governor Thos. Frank
son II 1874; ]. A. Gates, 1856; James
The Princeton union. [volume] (Princeton, Minn.) 1876-1976, 1916-07-06
Republican State Committee.

Last Thursday the candidates of the
several political parties met at the
capitol and selected committees. The
candidates got together be-
fore the meeting and jointly agreed on
the membership Of the committee,
which will be composed Of 21 members
seven of whom will constitute the exc
cutive committee 1t is understood
that each candidate on the state ticket
and each of the congressional candi-
dates named member of the commit
tee, and then four at large were added.
Eric L. Thornton of Benson is chair
man, Josiah H. Chase of Minneapolis
secretary, and Fred B. Snyder of Min
neapolis is treasurer. Frank B. Kel-
logg's personal representative on the
committee is Charles J. Moos Of St.
Paul, while Governor Burnquist's per-
sonal representative is Gust Lindquist
of St. Paul.
The Princeton union. [volume] (Princeton, Minn.) 1876-1976, 1916-07-06
German School Efficiency.

While the German government is
looking after the workingmen of the
present it is equally Jealous for the
workingmen of the future. Though
Germany spends on elementary schools
little more than half as much per capt.
ia of population as we do, Germany
unquestionably gets more out of her
school system than we. There are
districts in the United States where
the children get only - weeks Of
school year, a practice that any
German rural school authorities would
consider barbarous.
Nowhere in the United States is
there a longer school term than in
New York City, where the children
get $50 hours of school in a year.
Throughout the rural districts Of Ger
many the children get as much more.
The children in Berlin get about so
per cent more school training in a
year than the children in New York.
In fact, our large cities have shorter
school days, a shorter school month
and a shorter school year than any
cities Of the frst-class in Germany,
France or Great Britain.
Moreover, the child in the German
cities gets benefits from the public
school which our city authorities con-
slider beyond their province. The Ger
man school children are taken on long
tramps and camping excursions
through the country. The schools give
them medical attendance and advise
the parents on diet. Poor children re-
ceive hot breakfast in school, and
holiday camps are provided for those
who are run down.-Harold Kellock,
in The Outlook.
The Princeton union. [volume] (Princeton, Minn.) 1876-1976, 1916-07-06
Care May Prevent Overheating Horse


Horsemen will soon need to be on
their guard against overheating. Most
cases of overheating can be prevented
by keeping few simple things in
mind.
Give at least pailful of water to
each horse about 10 o'clock and again
at or o'clock on hot day.
Be very careful with horse that is
a little out of health, if you are work
ing him on hot day.
Look out for horse that after
sweating freely suddenly stops sweat
ing. Put such horse in the shade
as soon as possible and give a moder-
ate drink
Do not put horse not in good con-
dition for hard work in the center Of
a four-horse team in hot weather.
Work carefully on hot day when
the atmosphere is moist and heavy.
A horse can hardly get too hot to
water, but one must regulate the
amount Dy the temperature OF the
water.
In case of an attack of overheating,
the horse should be taken to the shade
as soon as possible. A treatment Of
the service of the body, particularly Of
the head, with cold water should be
given until the temperature is within
a degree or two of normal. Stimu-
lants such as whiskey or brandy, we'll
diluted, should be given as early as
possible.
In most cases it is better to plan to
avoid overheating than to plan to treat
the horse for i'm. H. Reynolds,
University Farm, St. Paul.
The Princeton union. [volume] (Princeton, Minn.) 1876-1976, 1916-07-06

strangers who went over the route
from Elk River to Garrison that at
least ten miles of the road traversed
will not be part of the: Jefferson
Highway should the eastern route be
designated. Immediately south of
Princeton, on state road No. l, Sher-
burne county, the road around marsh
where a sink-hole is being filled,
has not been worked for two years
and will be discontinued when the fill
is completed and the road Strengthened
out. There is also a four mile stretch
in the town of Page, about ten miles
north Of Milaca that will be discon-
tinued as state road when the cutoff
is completed this fall. The approach
to Mile Laos lake, going north from
Onamia, will also be Strengthened out
without delay; at present the road
crosses diagonally over lots. This road
will follow the lake shore about three
miles, almost directly east from where
the Jefferson Highway party first
reached the shore Of the lake.
The Princeton union. [volume] (Princeton, Minn.) 1876-1976, 1916-07-06
Mrs. Briggs Postmaster.

Mrs. NJ. NJ. Briggs has been APP
pointed postmaster at this place. Since
the death Of her husband Mrs. Briggs
has been acting postmaster to the en-
tire satisfaction of all who have had
business with the Office Mrs. Briggs
is efficient and accommodating and
the office was never better conducted
than under her management. Some
time ago petition was circulated in
her behalf and the same was signed
by almost everyone to whom it was
presented. The appointment Of Mrs.
Briggs gives general satisfaction.
The Princeton union. [volume] (Princeton, Minn.) 1876-1976, 1916-07-06
Sister Fuller No 'MOllycoddle.

If there is one thing that rouses ou1
revolutionary blood almost to the
bursting point, it is to hear a male
orator liken our sect to dewdrop or
a pearl. A dewdrop is at best but a
transient thing. It yields to the heat
of the sun and dissipates itself into
the vapory ether. A pearl is cold,
hard, unavoidable thing. We claim,
as a woman, that we're like neither
of the twain-a dewdrop or pearl. The
day when women sit like a bowl of
mush and absorb such twaddle is hap
PLY about over with. A few there be,
no doubt, who yet like the taste of such
stuff. But we hereby warn the male
sex that hand out oratorically such
dope that they had better get it all out
of their system right speedily as wo-
men are turning away nauseated by
the gush. Women know what they are.
They can't be told by any man-for
he doesn't know. At his best and full
est knowledge Of her, woman to him
but contradiction is.
The dewdrop game, the pearl SYM
bolization, the BREATH ally and the
f-a-rose idealization, etc., as ap-
piled to women is dead and gone is
sue. 1t remains should be sweetly
remembered, perhaps, but never drag
ged out into the light again with at
tempt to resuscitate them.-Little
Falls Transcript. .
The Princeton union. [volume] (Princeton, Minn.) 1876-1976, 1916-07-06
Minister'S Sons.

M. S. Norelius, the accomplished ed
itor Of the Chisago County Press, him.
self the son Of an eminent Swedish d.
vine, comments thusly on ministers
Sons"
''It is a noteworthy fact that both
Woodrow Wilson, president of the
United States, and Charles Evans
Hughes are ministers sons. And so
is Thomas Alvah Edison, the worlds
greatest inventor. Those who have
maintained that the poor minister's
son can come to no good in this world
should take hope. Some of them are
very much in the limelight and those
of them who are still enshrouded in
more or less oblivion, can at least take
in announcing the the world
that after all there is really presiden-
tial timber among them. Chester A.
Arthur and Grover Cleveland were also
poor minister's sons and so was Glad
stone, England's greatest premier. No
matter what happens this fall, we are
still bound to have a minister's son
for president of the United States dur
ing the next four years and we will
wager a ten dollar hat that either Of
'em will make good. We have arrived
at this conclusion from genealogical
and natural reasons"
The Princeton union. [volume] (Princeton, Minn.) 1876-1976, 1916-07-06
Graduated and Located.

Gordon S. Keith, nephew of Judge
Chas. Keith, of this place, graduated
from the St. Paul law school recently,
and on Monday Judge Keith received
word that Gordon had successfully
passed the North Dakota examining
board and was admitted to practice
IN all the courts of that state. i.
Mr.. Keith will locate in Edgeley, a
thriving North Dakota town, and
practice his profession there. He is
promising young man and has a
bright future ahead of him.