davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The West Virginian. [volume] (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1914-1974, 1916-09-04

tunate position in which the individ.
ual is placed over against admins.
trative authorities is a continual
source Of corruption.
Where he has no right to a hear.
ing and no effective judicial rem.
edy", he declared, at Is almost Ger
tain that there will be many
cases in which the inspectors-upon
whose report orders to be summarily
executed are issued will be paid to
report conditions not as they are,
or will extort blackmail from the
individual before they will report
those conditions as they are. The
danger is all the greater in this
country because Of the incapacity and
lack Of character Of many Of the EN-.
ployees in the civil service of our
cities, where the conditions are such
as to demand more han elsewhere
administrative regulation and con.
troll.
The West Virginian. [volume] (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1914-1974, 1916-09-04
EASY CLEANING NEST BOXES
Sulphur smudse 10 Good Way to Pre-.
vent MItes-oranse or Cracker
Boxes Are Economical.

All nest boxes should be Of a Kind
that will permit removal from the hen.
house, and easy cleaning. A sulphur
smudge is good way Of preventing
mite-infested boxes. The smell Of sui
phur Is soon gone, and no trace is
left to spoil the flavor Of eggs. as is
the case with disinfectants. To use
the smudge, empty the nest box, and
brush all straws and dust out. Have
shovel Of Goals on the ground; hold
the box against 1t, preparatory to
turning over 1t, and throw in a little
sulphur directly on the live Goals. Drop
the nest box, and leave till the sui
phur penetrates every crevice. Then
whitewash, and put in clean litter.
The box should fit on the ground
closely about the shovel or kettle.
A permanent nest box should be well
built; cheap nest boxes can be re-
placed with orange or cracker boxes at
less cost than It takes to clean them
properly.
The West Virginian. [volume] (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1914-1974, 1916-09-04
nuisances did SO at the risk Of
having the courts hold that what had
been ahated WAS mt a nuisanca

nutsances did so at the risk Of
having the courts hold that what had
been abated was not nuisance.
THE whole English law on this
subject is good example OF those
methods Of self help which are char.
acteristic OF rather primitive social
conditions and Of an undeyeloped
legal system based on individualistic
rather than social conceptions"
Referring to administrative reg
ulations, DR.. Goodnow asserted that
so long as an administrative author.
ity keeps within the power which
has been constitutionally delegated
to 1t, its discretion in the exercise Of
its power Of regulation is not sub.
jected to effective control.
The individual Is thus not sufficient.
ly protected, either through the pro-
cedure required as preliminary to
the adoption and issue of regulations,
or through the methods of control
provided against the arbitrary use of
discretion by administrative .aut.
critics. in the exercise OF their DOW.
ers Of regulation, declared DR..
Goodnow.
"In the matter of taxation, he con.
tinued, administrative action of In.
dividual application may, IL we an.
alyze administrative action generally
he said to be taken with the purpose
Of expressing in the concrete case
the will Of the state. Thus a stat
ute may provide in a general way
the taxes which all taxpayers of a
certain defined class shall pay. This
statute may furthermore be supple.
mented by administrative regulations
such as the detailed and complex, IL
not incomprehensible regulations
with regard to the federal income tax.
But no matter how detailed such
statutes and regulations may be, it is
impossible for any particular in.
dfyidual taxpayer to know what
amount in dollars and cents Or tax
he will have to pay before decision
has been reached by the competent
administrative authorities"
The speaker asserted there is a
large number Of important cases
where privileges. As the law regards
them, rather than rights, are in quest
ion.
"Most of the cases involving priv
ileges, the exercise of which is de.
pendent upon administrative de,
cisions. have probably arisen under
the federal government, he said
there is. however, one rather large
class Of cases which are regulated
by the state law. These cases have
to do for the most part with licenses
which permit the individual to do
what would be illegal did he not pos.
sess auch license"
DR.. Geodnow added that the unfor.
The West Virginian. [volume] (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1914-1974, 1916-09-04
ANT|-SUFFRAG|STS
CIRCULATE LIES
That Assertion is Made by
Kate Devereux
Blake

Miss Kate Devereux Blake, of Now
York, the noted educator, writer and
social worker, hes 80 .rned to her
home In the metropolis after a most
strenuous months campaign for suf-
frage In West Virginia. She has made
scores Of addresses in this state and
has made thousands Of votes for the
pending amt-dment long the think.
ing people Of the state.<
Before leaving Miss Blake had few
Vigorous rer arks to make about the
opposition to the suffrage amend. aent
and their work in West virginia. She
said:
Before comm, to this state had
some respect for the decency and hon.
esty "f the An.i.Suffrage workers.
This hes been entirely destroyed by
the character of the campaign they
are conducting here. They are using
old and exploded campaign lies that
were sprung by them in the New York
campaign last fall and which were
proven false at that time. Some Of
the literature they are circulating in
this state they were compelled to
withdraw In New York because of
threats Of prosecution by those whose
integrity was attacked"
Continuing, Miss Blake said: II no.
tice they are sending throughout the
state a leaflet containing a so-called
quotation from Judge Ben Lindsey, Of
Denver. This Is also being used to
placard some Of the larger cities. This
lifelong and ardent believer in and
worker for equal suffrage is made to
say that he Is against suffrage be-
cause 1T will make loose women In
New York last year this attack, on the
integrity Of Judge Lindsey was made
The West Virginian. [volume] (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1914-1974, 1916-09-04
Plan for Marking Chickens.

Inquiries have BEEN received ask
s}ng how chickens can be marked 30
u abe able to identity them indl-
'Ridually and also collectively; that is,
hens from pullets, ETC., Above is an
ilustfation which shows the principal
ny cf marking poultry.
Those who keep very close tab on
their layers through the use Of the
ltxapS nest. need to have the birds
narked 5as shown at /. A band made
~ some install that will bend easily Is
nut on the leg, and on the band is a
humber. The band Is made In several
Idinerent styles, two Of which are
showns 1t 6 and 8.
When the object is merely to distin.
uish between birds Of different ages,
Wher0 In q small flock pullets, year
oIds and two-year-olds are allowed to
s1n tcgethe-, the band shown at 2 may
p used. This u made af celluIoid.
The West Virginian. [volume] (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1914-1974, 1916-09-04

and twists On to, the leg. These bands
are sold in different colors, and blue
could be used for the two.year-old
birds, red for the yearlings, and 80 on;
the color is immaterial, providing
bands of the same color are put on
birds Of the same age.
At B Is shown way Of marking
chickens. It Is used by breeders Of
pedigree stock to distinguish birds
from different matings, and could also
be used by the ordinary breeds, though
the method is not as plain as using the
colored bands. When the chicks are
moved to the brooder, punch marks as
shown at the letter A are made, and
BY this method 18 different matings
can be identified. The punching must
be done on the Saby chicks.
The different bands and the toe
punch can be obtained from any poul,
rysmppiy house.
The West Virginian. [volume] (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1914-1974, 1916-09-04
EVERY MARRIED COUPLE

and all who contemplate marriage should own
this complete book Of Life-The rCommon Sense
unfolds the secrets Of married bsppiness, %
often reveaied too late. No book Ike It to b
bad at any price. 1908 paFes-bouhd in cloth.
. few Of the chapters here: The Mechanism
Of LIE, History Of Marriage, Advice for Mother
and BABE, Nervous Troubles. SEX. Hygiene. An.
atony, Phyliology, Medicine. etc.
send one copy for 8 dimes to pay cost Of wrap
ping and mailing, TO any reader Of this paper.
Address 66S Main St.. Buffalo. N. y. 40
The West Virginian. [volume] (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1914-1974, 1916-09-04
Most Powerful IaIlsman.

In Rev. James Ridley's tales Of the
Genii" one Of the characters is Abu-
dab, rich merchant Of Bagdad, who
is haunted every night by a horrible
bag. Seeking in dream the talisman
Of Oromanes, which insures earthly
happiness, he finds 1t in love Of God
and submission to the divine will. With
this talisman he 10 enabled to keep
the nag locked u so free himself
from his nightly mt.
The West Virginian. [volume] (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1914-1974, 1916-09-04
TO SUCCEED WITH POULTRY
Good Flock Average In Egg Produe.
ton and Market for Produce Are
Among Essentials.

The fundamental principle of a sue.
cessful poultry business. whether
fancy or commercial. Is a good flock
average in egg production, and
market for such product at a good
margin Of profit.
Vermin weakens birds, and lays
them open to attacks Of disease, and
is indirectly the cause Of more loss
from death, reduced egg production
and flesh than any other one cause.
The birds shosld not be frightened
by strangers and dogs, ETC., entering
their premises.
The West Virginian. [volume] (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1914-1974, 1916-09-04
oraan Puzzled Him.

When Russell was two years old he
visited at his aunt's home, where he
was allowed to drum on the plano. A
few days later he went to visit his
grandparents who had an organ which
he Mt once began to drum. When he
couldn't make 1t 8. d, he stepped
back and looked att in disgust mo.
ment, then he rushed back and tried
again, this time with much force. and
shouted: "Piano, wake up"
The West Virginian. [volume] (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1914-1974, 1916-09-04
DETERMINING SEX OF GEESE
Hardly Possible to Select Male, Blrds
~ ct This season-Walt Until They
Begin to Mate.

Il Determining the sex Of geese is a
dthlcult thing to do before along In
January or February when the birds
beSih to think about mating and lay
Ing Then the stronger and larger
lgander will drive all the rest from the
lpensand Il watched they can soon be
noted. They do not drive the hens,
butsWill drive or fight the males. Then,
100. the male bird has a more mascu.
line. blocking neck and head.
lt - hardly possible to select the
hale birds in flock of geese at this
Iseason.
The West Virginian. [volume] (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1914-1974, 1916-09-04
Numismatolouy.

"Our rarest one-cent pieces are those
dated 1893, 1900 and 1894" stated Pro-
lessor Pate. "and, Of course, the honest
penny, which everybody claims to be
seeking and pittfully few ever secure"
Judge.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1916-07-03
FRIGHTFUL CRIME OF FUDGE
Murdered His Two Little Daughters
for Their Insurance Money

Pensacola, July 3-That E. ].
Fudge murdered his two little daugh-
ters, Ethel and Tenny, and that the
motive was two insurance policies for
$3.50 each is the charge made by
Coroner Will L. Johnson, who says
that sufficient circumstantial evidence
has been secured to convict. Fudge is
held in the county jail while the
.coroner's jury continues its investiga-
ton of the most cruel murder known
IN the history of this county. De-
velopmenSs show that Fudge's wife
died in Nashville nearly year ago
under very peculiar circumstances
and that her life was also insured for
81 900. Bascom Fudge, 10 years of
age, and only remaining child of the
couple, is the strongest witness for
the state against his father.
Fudge came here from Nashville
about eight months ago. He has
never been known to work and lived
in small rented cottage in the
northeastern section OF the city, fully
three miles from the business district
His children were cruelty treated by
him, according to the little boy, who
said they were beaten with a CATO
nine tails, and this instrument of tor
ture was found in the house. They
had little to eat and a search of the
place showed that if the children had
any breakfast on the day of their
murder that they consumed the last
crumb. Three notes, supposed to
have been written by the children, In
which they stated they would suicide,
are crude limitations and it is believed
they were written by Fudge in an ef-
fort to prove his innocence.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1916-07-03
BETWEEN RAILWAY
men AND CITY COUNCIL
IN REGARD To UNION STATION SITE WILL Be HELD
THIS AFTERNOON

A final decision with regard to
changing the union station from its
present site to the south side of the
Seaboard tracks, is expected to be
reached when representatives of the
Seaboard, the Atlantic Coast. Line,
and I'll. B. Masters company, meet
council this afternoon at o'clock.
The meeting was to have been held at
2 o'clock, but was postponed pending
the arrival of some of the railroad of
ficials. The Seaboard is expected to
he represented by w. L. Sedden, vice
president; the Coast Line by J. c..
Murchison, division superintendent;
and the H. B. Masters company by B.
A. Weathers, vice president.
Through Vice President Sedden the
Seaboard Air Line informed the city
council last week it was ready to put
up $4,000 as part of a bonus to be
paid for the H. B. Masters property.
The conference this afternoon is to
determine whether the purchase of
the Masters property can be effected.
Much, it is believed, depends on the
attitude of the Atlantic Coast Line in
the matter. It is thought that deal
can be arranged if the Coast Line will
put up $1,000 to make a bonus of
S20. 900.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1916-07-03
THE NEW MAXWELL CONTRACT

R. R. Carroll, the Maxwell dealer,
spent Saturday in Jacksonville with
Mr.. H. j. Lee, the travelling salesman
ard contract man for the Maxwell
Motor Sales Corporation, talking over
the work done during the fiscal year
closed June Both, and making plans
and contracts for the next year. Mr..
Lee said the announcement of the cut
in price on the Maxwell, coming as it
has in the face of raise in price on
almost every other car in the United
States, had thrown great joy into the
hearts of all live Maxwell dealers.
The new price will enable the dealer
to sell the fve-passenger car for
$3.50 and the roadster for S635, deliv-
cred at Ocala.
Mr.. Carroll was given the territory
of Marion, Lake, Sumter, Citrus and
Levy counties and contracted to sell
one hundred Maxwell cars by the 30th
Of June, 1917.
Having sold over 80 cars in a short
year, with absolutely no experience,
no organization and no Maxwell cars
in the county when he began work
with his present organization, the
lower price, more territory, more ex-
perience together with everlasting ad-
vertising, Mr.. Carroll anticipates no
difficulty in selling this number. He
feels that he has the best car and at
the lowest price of any made in the
United States and with the policy of
the Maxwell corporation, which to
both dealers and owners is the most
generous of all manufacturers, ex-
pects to get Maxwell into almost
every home where there is not now a
car that is giving satisfaction in his
territory.
The 1917 Maxwell has a few refine
ments, but the model remains abso-
lutely unchanged.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1916-07-03
ONLY TWO AGAINST 1T

The Hay bill appropriatfng s2,000,-
900 for dependent families of national
guardsmen called or drafted in the
present emergency, was passed by
the House Saturday. The bill, which
now goes to the Senate, allows not
exceeding $50 month to the depend
ent families in the discretion of the
secretary of war. Representatives
Small, democrat, North Carolina, and
James, republican, Michigan, were the
only members to vote against the bill,
which passed 297 to 2.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1916-07-03
SATURDAY EVENINGS FIRE

Shortly after dark Saturday fire,
starting in the kitchen, swept the res
idence of Mr.. George Rentz on South
Third street, destroying the roof and
causing considerable damage to be
done by water The flames had OBJ
tanned great headway before they
were discovered, and before an alarm
was turned in.>, Once the fire depart
ment had arrived, however, Chief
Chambers and his men and numerous
volunteers did splendid work and
managed to confine the blaze to the
roof and upper story. Five lines of
hose were laid, very near 1000 feet.
Ii is seldom, If ever, that fire gets
away from Ocala's department, not
withstanding the handicaps that it
has had to labor under, such .as low
water pressure.
Most of the contents of the resi-
dence was saved by the many hands
who rushed forward to help. The loss
is fully covered by insurance. Re
pairs viii be made at once. Mr..
George MacKay, of McIver & Mac
Kay, was this morning making an es-
innate for a temporary roof.
The members of the Rentz family
who have the sympathy of their many
friends, have been with their neigh
bors since the fire.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1916-07-03
PIG CLUB PROMOTERS
Intend to Gather i'm Force Tomorrow
i'm Ocala

From all parts of the county the
pig and corn club boys gather here
tomorrow, preparatory to the starting
of the pig club work, for the carrying
On of which the bankers recently ap-
propriated s1,075. r. w. Blackjack,
government demonstration agent for
Marion county, said this morning that,
the boys wouM meet at 10:30 o'clock
at the court house, where they will be
addressed by G. L. Harrington, state
corn and pig club agent of the United
States department tof agriculture, and
several prominent farmers, business
men, and officials of the city and
county.
The boys, about 40 in number, will
be given dinner at the Ocala House,
following the meeting at the court
house. About o'clock the boys, and
as many farmers and others as wish
TO go, will be taken in autos to see
the model acre of corn grown by Ran
.dolph Mathis, on his fathers farm
southeast of tn Getty, just beyond the
Ocala Heights Dairy farm.
The meeting at the court house will
be open to any one who is interested.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1916-07-03
OF INTEREST TO FARMERS

Securing proper relief and doing so
instantly is quite an important matter
with farmers when their stock be-
comes sick. This is exactly the con-
dItlon that the Marion Stock Remedy
company proposes to alleviate with
its products.
The following letter from a Marion
county citizen shows what may be ex-
pected from the use of these remed-
les:
TO the Farmer: l had a mule that
was down and rolling with sand and
wind colo for seven hours. Mr.. P. J.
Iheus came along with bottle of
Marion Stock Remedy company's
Wonderful Colic Remedy and the ami
NAL was relieved within thirty min
utes, and ready to go to work in one
hour. | want my friends and stock
men to know about it.
Arthur Galipeau."
These remedies will be on the
market within the next few weeks.
z 8 1tdly 71twky
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1916-07-03
STEADILY PUSHED ALL DAY
SUNDAY

London, July 3.-The Anglo-French
offensive in France continued Satur-
cay night and Sunday with unabated
intensity. Fricourt, an important
town three miles east of Albert has
tallen to the British arms, while the
French have taken Curlu, to the south
east. The fighting at the south end
of the British lines where it is in
contact with the French, is of the
fiercest nature, tremendous artillery
actions preceding all the infantry at
tacks.
Both the French and British war
Offices report a steady advance at
certain points between the Somme
and the Ancre sectors, where the drive
began Saturday morning, but speak
also of the formidable German resis-
tance.
The French have taken 5000 pris-
cners, according to the latest esti-
mates, while the British, though re-
porting the capture of $500, later
declared that the estimates were 10
low. Owing to the nature of the bat
tie it is not doubted that the casual
ties are very high.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1916-07-03
FIGHTING IN
SANTO DOMINGO
Gne of Our Marines Killed and Two
Wounded in Fights with
the DaFkies
ASSOCIATED Press)

Washington, July 3.-Private Mills,
of the Thirty-first Marine company,
was killed and three marines were
wounded in two engagements July 1st
between American marines and revo-
lutionists near Santiago, Santo Do
mingo, Admiral Caperton has report
ed to the navy department.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1916-07-03
TOOK 1000 TEUToNs

British Headquarters, July 81
Fighting is intense. on virtually the
entire British front. North of Fri
court the British have gained higher
ground. The British heavily lombard
ed Thiepval. Severe fighting occurred
at Laboiselle. The Germans are she'll
ing Montauban heavily: More than
four thousand German prisoners have
been taken.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1916-07-03
ORDERED WORK HELD Up

Late Saturday afternoon John
Thomason, in charge of the construc-
-tion of the station, received a tele-
gram from the contractors, the A. NJ.
Walkup company, Richmond, Va, in
structing him to stop work. The
message read: "Chief Engineer re-
quests that we do not work Monday
and Tuesday" A message was also
received by Mr.. Thomason from the
officials of the Seaboard Air Line re-
questing that work be stopped.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1916-07-03
|GoLDMAN'S SALE A
CONTINUED SUCCESS

Today began the second week of
Goldman's big Adjustment Sale. The
sale shows no falling off in interest or
customers. The real values at the
lowest prices ever seen heer are
bringing many customers each day
to the sale and Mr.. Goldman and his
fcrce of clerks are very busy waiting
On them.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1916-07-03
WEA[TH|EST WOMAN
IN THE WORLD
Mrs Hettie Green Died at Her Home
in New York City this
Morning
(Associated Press

New York, July s.-Mrs. Hettie
Green, reported to be the weaithiest
woman in the world, died this morn
ing. She was born Nov. q, 1885, at
New Bedford, Mass, and leaves a for
tune of over $1OO,0OO,OOO.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1916-07-03
THE LYNCHING RECORD
ASSOCIATED Press)

Montgomery, Ala, July 3-Twenty-
three negroes and two whites were
l--nched in the United States the first
six months of 1916, according to re-
cords kept at Tuskegee Institute.
Five of the lynchings were for as
saults on women; eight of them oc-
Cured in Georgia. For the same
period in 1915 twenty-four negroes
and ten whites were lynched.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1916-07-03
AUSTRO-GERMANS HARD PRESS
ED IN THE EAST

The Russians in Bukowina continue
to advance, according to Petrograd
dispatches, pressing the Austrians
hard. Between the Styr and Stokhod
rivers the Russians are holding the
Teutons, advices declare.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1916-07-03
Forethought

People are learning that a little
forethought often saves them a bio
expense. Here is an instance: E. w.
Archer, Caldwell, Ohio, writes: ST do
not believe that our family has been
without Chamberlain Collie, Cholera
and Diarrhoea Remedy since we com.
nenced keeping house years ago.
When we go on an extended visit we
take it with u.s." Obtainable every-
where. ADV
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1916-07-03

Two of the lady clerks in the dry
goods department of Rheinauer and
company's store viii probably like to
call at Mr.. S. r. Whaley's store upon
reading this notice and drink bottled
coca-cola at our expense. The ocala
Coea-Cola Bottling Works.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1916-07-03
FORCED GERMANS OUT OF Fl
COURT

London, July 3.-The British north
OF Fricourt have pushed forward to
higher ground, says a Reuter- dispatch
from the front. The situation is
promising, says the correspondent.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1916-07-03
SIX MEN KILLED
BY AN EXPLOSION

Emporium, Pa, July 2.-Six men
were killed, one died aboard train
en- route to Williamsport and five
others were seriously burned here
yesterday when several thousand
pounds of powder exploded in the dry
house at the Aetna Explosives COM
Eany's plant.