Western liberal. (Lordsburg, N.M.) 1887-1919, 1916-12-29


Each side desires to make the
rights and privileges OF weak peoples
and small states as secure against az
erosion or denial in the future as the
rights and privileges Of the great and
powerful states now at war. Each
wishes itself to be made secure in the
future, along with all other nations
and peoples, against the recurrence of
wars like this and against aggression
Of selfish Interference of any kind.
Each would be jealous Of the
formation of any more rival leagues
to preserve an uncertain balance OF
power amidst multiplying suspicious;
but each is ready to consider the
formation Of a league of nations to
insure peace and justice throughout
the world.
Before that final step can be taken,
however, each deems 1t necessary
first to settle the issues Of the pres
ent war upon terms which will Ger
tainly safeguard the independence, the
territorial integrity and the political
and commercial freedom of the ma
tons involved.
I'm the measures to be taken to Sc
cure the future peace of the world
the people and government of the
United States are as vitality and as
directly interested as the governments
now at war. Their interest, moreover.
in the means to be adopted to relieve
the smaller ana weaker peoples OF the
world of the peril of wrong and vio-
lence is as quick and ardent as that
Of any other people or government.
They stand ready, and eve eager, to
cooperate in the accomplishment of
these ends, when the war is over, with
every influence and at their
command. But the wal must first be
concluded.
The terms upon which il is to be
concluded they are not at liberty to
suggest; but the President does feel
that 1t is his right and his duty to
point u their intimate interests in
it's conclusion, lest it should presently
be too late to accomplish the greater
things which lie beyond its conclusion,
lest the situation of neutral nations,
now exceedingly hard to endure, be
rendered altogether intolerable, and
lest, more than all, an injury be done
civilization itself which a be
atoned for or repaired.
1.-THE President therefore feels alto
gether justified in suggesting an i'm.
mediate opportunity for a comparison
of views as to the terms which must
precede those ultimate arrangements
for the peace of the world. which all
desire and in which the neutral ma
lions as well as those at var are
ready to play their full, responsible
part.
IF the contest must continue to
proceed toward underlined ends by
slow attrition until the one group Of
belligerents OF the other is exhausted,
If million after million of human lives
must continue to be offered up until
on the one side or the other there are
no more to offer, If resentments must
be kindled that can never cool and
despairs engendered from which there
can be no recovery, hopes of peace
and of the willing concert OF free peo-
pies will be rendered vain and idle.
"The life of the entire world has
been profoundly affected. Every part
of the great family of mankind has
felt the burden and terror of this un-
precedented contest of arms. No ma
ton in the civilized world can be said
in truth to stand out to its influence
or to be safe against its disturbing
effects. And yet the concrete objects
for which it is being waged have
never been definitely stated.
1.-THE leaders of the several belliger'
ents have, as has been said, stated
those objects in general terms. But
stated in general terms, they seem
the same on both sides. Never yet
have the authoritative spokesman Of
either side avowed the precise objects
which would, II attained, satisfy them
and their people that the war had
been fought out. The world has been
left to conjecture what definitive re
suits, what actual exchange Of guar
antics, what political or territorial
changes or readjustments, what stage
oil military success, even, would bring
the war to an end.
ut may be that peace is nearer than
we know; that the terms which the
belligerents on the one side and or
the other would deem 1t necessary tC
insist upon are not so irreconcilable
m DOAAC hoN0 ANaAN VI NhaN al AAAANA
change of views would clear the way
a. least for conference and make the
permanent concord of the nations q
hope Of the immediate future, a con
cert Of nations Immediately prac
ticable.
THE President is not proposing
peace; he is not wen offering media
ton. He is merely proposing tina.
soundings be taken in order that We
may learn, the neutral nations with
the belligerent, how near the haveT
of peace may be for which all man
kind longs with an intense and in
creasing longing.
He believes that the spirit il
which he speaks and the object!
which he seeks will be understood b.
all concerned, and he confident!
hopes for a response which will brinl
a new light into the affairs of tn,
world"
The note to the entente group will