davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1916-04-21

Gnin Rt lie Mort UOmmc.
The official communicate issued by the
French War Office tonight follows
In the Argonne our artillery AN
nonaded the lines Of communication
behind the enemy front and the Bois
dc Malancourt.
West OF the Mouse there was great
artillery activity in the sectors OF
Hill 3Ut and Avocourt. An attack
launched 10y US in the rcgion Of lie
Mort Homme enabled Us to drive the
enemy from some trench elements oc.
cupicd by him on Apr,l 10.
l;as, of the Meuse there was a
Nlolen: bombardment of the bouau-
mont-NauN region. There were some
"utburst. OF artillery bombardment
along ~thc Woevrc.
The day Was relatively calm on the
rest OF The front.
The Caillette wood. TO the south of
l~'oHaumont and between that ruined
village and the ruins OF NauN VILLAGE.
where the French have made several
counter attacks recently. was the scene OF
last nights attack. \ country road CON
meets bouaurn"nt and NauN. with the
Caill.tte wood lying to the south and the
Hsudrom"ut wood to IN" north Even
after the occupation Of %l'ouaumuut and
" ~ w wv ''Ntf'F 'HNs l'ib ~
manned for mos, 81 its extent in Freuch
hands, but in their attack on April . the
Germans crossed il and occupied a con-
siderable part Of ~. Caillotte wood, gain
ing command of the NauN ravino.
In the recent counter attacks the
French have recovered part of the wood
Last nights fighting, a continuation Of
this task. centred To the northwest Of
a pond lying just to the south of TINS
-. t.
sections of the German trenches were
re-,ained by the attack, as well as n for
titled redoubt.
There has been no resumption of the
German assaults undertaken yesterday
against Les E.parge~. on the Mouse
Hets hts, n %repulscl.
Occupy German Trenches.
The afternoon statement was as fol-
lows:
: In the Argonne, at La Hau,e Che
vauchee. there has been some mine
work which resulted TO our advantage.
We caused the explosion of a small
mine which destroyed some subter.
ranean works of the enemy.
On the left bank of the Meuse
the bombardmeHt of our second line
continued last night. On the right
bank of the river our troops yesterday
evening delivered a spirited attack
against the German positions to the
northwest Of the Pond of Vaux. h
operation made II possible for us to
occupy certain sections of the German
trenches. as well as a fortified re-
doubt
In the course of this action. which
caused heavy losses to the enemy.
We took prisoner ten officers, sixteen
under-officers and ga men. In addi-
ton TO this We captured several ma
chine guns and a certain quantity OF
war material.
In the Woevre our artillery has
directed a concentrated FIRE upon the
communicating roadways OF the en-
envy.
There has been 10 event of i'm
portance on the remainder OF the
front.
II is stated in military circles tina
the Germans are bringing large number
OF troops from the eastern and south
eastern fronts to the Nerdun region. Tw'
divisions, one the First Division OF III
First Army Corps. ave been brough
from the Russian front. according to thl
information, and the Eighteenth Arm
Corps and the Eleventh Bavarian hi
vision have been thought from Serbia.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1916-04-21
RUSSIAN FORCES
REACH FRANCE
TO AID J0FFRE
Picked Troops Of Cars
Arms Land ut MarScillcs
Amid Rejoicing.
BELIEVED To COME
FROM NL.ADINOSTOk
>p,,mi rattle u, spofch To Tus SIS

NNf' ~ 'NN fNI'f' w " -
I',rIs hpul :o.--ln tho port Of Mar
q, .'-. wu tho southern coast oi France.
,r,., GUIDED to-day the most remarkable.
no, diauatic sea voyage recorded in
o. great var.
notlll, uf huge traus ports whose
tufl. -l'nw Cd all In. marks Of II battle
ttn tr vhims Of the seas noscd their
Vs., INTO the harhor AT dawn.
Vt noon the people OF Marseilles be-
iI. a. vouirous spectacle. Across the
c,iumu ut RUSSIAN soldiers. with rifles
sruulIcrri. III brand new uniforms and
sA,clcntly equipped.
NIoug the pier Russian officers lined
III the soldiers and the Russian com
n,u,is joined in the ringing cheers from
TIE curlously watching French populace.
"Niyc Ia Russie." Was the w~atchword
O. the day.
4 few hours later a special army or
de- by Gen. Ioltrc VAS distributed among
,rc French troops or the western front.
announcing that Russian soldiers. picked
from the Cars finest" and COM
handed by renowned Russian officers.
had come tn France to fight with their
allies. The news spread quickly
throughout IN, land. aud i'll Paris there
VAS unprecedented rejoicing.
The arrival Of the troops was marked
b. an official and military celebration,
The transports drew ny 10 the quay at
s1pu, noon. aud as the Russians were
d~i~cmharkci they were welcomed by
French troops. headed by the sixth Hus-
sars and the l1jth Territorials standing
H. line The %yardartus Of the French
Vessels lying ia the harbor were manned
b. the French sailors. and French bands
rlaNcd he Russian national anthem As
tie nrs, transport. Latouchc Treville
drew up. Then the "Marseillaise' was
STRUCK up
Tn, russian forces were commanded
b, Ger. l. hwescy. who was received
" m military houors by Gen. Menassier
Governor Of Marseilles. and Cen. t;uerin
representing zen. .Joffrc. AS the can
nous ioartd in an exchange of salutes
,ho g;u-~ap aud French soldiers let loos,
sai,os of cheers.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1916-04-21
I Great %~urVriac.

The, mudius III Russian troops in
+ r.u., came a. one Of the greatest sur
rrs,~ ot the war. secretly planned ana
g.. totIy carried out. the despatch of
Russian Aid was known only 10 the al
'.I .taGs. In the early part of the war
'i.r, rnlr frequent reports II "A su"h
au So go come. aud one story eNen
'..l o. t, actual landing; all reports.
1'8'1,r proved false,
Trr ouly hin that the stop was now
contemplated came on February ]"
pu.u TIT SC>'S correspondent learned
'ruu ,;-ucVa that A scheme to send Rus
san soldiers to the western front had
t,ou worked out and was to be put into
practice within "a few weeks. An aver
az. ~ io,u"o troops a month. the report
sod. would he sent regularly by way of
~N'4nIsu~'nuk for at least five months.
Tin, number Of men landed to-day Is
t,p' secret by the War Office. as well
2 IA. route taken by the transports. A
detailed account giving light on these
features Is expected to be issued later.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1916-04-21

Coz. J"ffrc's army order concerning
tn .'rIval Of the Russians follows:
uur faithful ally Russia. whose
arruc, ,ircady are fighting so valoi
ou.'' against Germany, Austria and
Turkey. wanted to give France
fHrrtor evidence Of her friendship:
more striking proof Of her devotion to
the common cause.
Russian soldiers chosen from he
travost in her armies, and commanded
b. officers of the highest have
come to fight in our ranks. You will
receive them like brothers. You will
show them that warm sympathy which
YOU feel toward those who leave their
country to come and fight at our sides.
In the name of the French army i
welcome the officers, underofficers and
soldiers Of Russia who have debarked
IN France. / bow before the Rus
sian Gag, upon which there soon will
b. Inscribed the glorious names OF our
Victories.
TIE natural supposition concerning
tie po mt whence the Russians started
o. 'h'jr voyagfkto France and their
Itinerary is NM they came from
ArehaHscl, the great Russian port in
the White cSa. travelled around Scan
dnaya and. to avoid the submarine
PERI ia the English Channel. passed the
""s' coast Of England and proceeded tc
Mare lies hy way of Gibraltar. There
a. several factors, however. tending &c
discount This theory and indicating that
ttc Transports came from Vladivostok.
The Troba ble Route.
N.Hhaugcl did not become ice free
VT. rtI. recently besides the Dr6Sent
The day book. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1911-1917, 1916-10-04

OF nyuIOdSIOpldnSS 10 WOIk Witt LuS
the new 10o-horsepower singIe-pontot
aeronautical board. TWenty-nine Ii
company near Newport News, Va.
POOR LITTLE RICH KIDLETS
WILL BE REAL GIRLS AND,
BOYS IF YOU'LL LET EN-
Some of the rich folks out in Lake
Forest really believe that boys will
be boys" and girls will be girls if,
their parents will only let them.
g A lot of Lake Forests poor little
rich hdlets are having the time Of
their lives riding to kindergarten in a
big motor bus. Of course, the sons
and daughters of wealthy parents
could go to and from school in a big
classy limousine if they wanted to,
but it's a blamed sight more fun to |
ride right along with the poor tots.
The bus is furnished for the little
tots.
This idea of their kin mixing with
the poorer children may seem dis
graceful to the parents, but the kids
think it's great sport.
The day book. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1911-1917, 1916-10-04

1 would rather see his trousers
Barely hangin' to his hips,
Or perhaps two little buttons =,
And his blouse all full of rips.
1 would rather see him playin'
With the roughnecks on the street,
With his cheeks ali full of redness
And some health above his feet;
THAN
To gaze upon yOUngster
Who addressed all spic and span,
And whose folks just brag about him
= Cause hes such little man."
Who wears velvet waists and bloom
ers,
And his hair that's waxed down
tight,
And who studies every evening,
And who eats and talks just right.
Who is lovely to the girlies,
Who is teachers pride and joy,
And, by George, you sometimes.won-
der
~ Was he really born a boy.
He is taught and bred by parents,
Who Won't let him raise the deuce.
They've got dough, but he's be better
If they'd only turn him loose.
H. M. G..
Rogue River courier. (Grants Pass, Or.) 19??-1918, 1916-01-16
MUSIC'S INFLUENCE.

The breast that is soothed by
music need not be a savage breast
The poet need not have specified
when he wrote, for the power Of
music is over all. Whether the heart
throbs for the savage or the civilized
being, music can quiet the fear,
arouse the passion, or speak the
sentiment of the inner man.
The birds OF the air WOO with the
love note, the kitten purrs out its
contentment, the lad whistles the Joy
of the life that is his, and melody OF
some character expresses the feelings
of bird, beast and man. The love
note of the bird may be followed by
the call for the lost mate, and the
beat of the tom-tom at the pyre
marks the passing OF a savage soul.
The warrior is fred with patriot
ism and with the lust for victory
when the martial strains fill his ears,
and music is just as potent in the
tide OF battle as the roar of the
cannon.
But it is in music's accompaniment
to pleasure and Joy and celebration
that it is oftenest associated, and in
which it finds chiefest expression.
Bands and orchestras, glee clubs and
choirs, are organized in every COM
munity, and they occupy an import
ant place in community life. They
are assets in the civic organization
worthy of endorsement, encourage
ment, and support. The band espe-
cially is public institution. 1t does
not put in weeks and months Of
practice for the pleasure OF its indi-
vidual members, but that it may en-
tertain the people when It appears in
concert or upon the streets.
Grants Pass has well organized
music club, which is doing a good
work In adding a culture Of the
finest sort. It has orchestras and a
band Of quality. But all lack the
whole-hearted support that should be
accorded them.
such as the music is, such are the
people Of the commonwealth. -
Turk.
Rogue River courier. (Grants Pass, Or.) 19??-1918, 1916-01-16

is fishing equalled nowhere in the
wide, wide world.
"Thirty-fve miles south of Grants
Pass are the Josephine caves, and a
visit to these is worthy a trip to the
west These caves are near the crest
OF Grayback mountain, and are
reached by an easy ride of 20 miles
from Grants Pass through the beau
tiful valleys of the Applesate and
Williams creeks, and by ten miles OF
mountain trail. Near the head OK
Williams creek camp is established,
and the balance of the trip is over a
mountain trail OF entrancins beauty,
and horses can be provided for those
who wish to ride, At the caves a
government guide is on duty at all
times during the season to pilot visit
ors through the three miles of under
ground passages and chambers.
"'rhe run from Grants Pass to
Crater lake, in the Crater Lake ma
tional forest. is about 100 miles. and
the round trip can be made in two
DAYS over the excellent roads, The
road runs along the Rogue, and Mil
creek falls. Rogue river gorge and the
natural bridge are among the scenic
attractions en- route.
'Over the Crescent City highway
1t is 90 miles to the coast, the road
running through the Illinois valley
and the giant redwood forests ol
northern California.
Down the Rogue there is the
grandeur of the canyon at He'll Gate
and few miles beyond the mining
district Of quaint and picturesque
old Galice can claim the attention.
These are but a few of the side
trips you can make from Grant!
Pass"
Rogue River courier. (Grants Pass, Or.) 19??-1918, 1916-01-16
FOR THE
ASSOCIATED BOYS
BASKETBALL CLUB

The committees In charge OF tho
programs being arranged for the
Associated Boys clubs has mapped
out the plant for the basketball
games for the balance OF the season,
The time when various organisa-
tons OF the city are to use the gym
nasium has been allotted. Under the
division of time, the high school has
the use OF the floor Monday, Thurs
day and Saturday afternoons. Prae-
tice nights for the basketball teams
in the Sunday school league will be
rs follows: Monday. Baptists; We'd
nesday. Methodlsts: Thursday, Pres
byterians: Saturday. Christians,
The basketball series will COM
mence with the game on January
81. the completed schedule being as
follows:
January 81. Presbyterians vs.,
Baptists.
January e5, Christians VS., Meth
odists.
January 2S. Presbyterians VS..
Methodists.
February 1. Christians VS.. Bap-
fists.
February 4, Preshyterians VS..
Christians.
February s. Baptists vs., Meth
odists.
February II. Presbyterians vs.,
Baptists.
February 10. Christians VS.. Meth
odists.
February is. Presbyterlans vs.
Methodists.
February 90, Christians VS., Bap-
lists.
February %. Presbyterians VS..
Christians.
February 80, Baptists VS.. Meth
odists.
March 3, Presbyterians VS.. Bap-
fists.
March Z. Christians VS.. Methodists.
March 10, Presbyterians VS.. Meth
odists.
March "a. Christians vs.. Baptists.
March II, Presbyterians VS.. Chris
tions.
March II. Baptists vs.. Methodists.
Rogue River courier. (Grants Pass, Or.) 19??-1918, 1916-01-16
NO INTERVENTION
BY THE UNITED
STATES IN MEXICO

Washington, Jan. 15.-With no
prospect of American interference In
Mexico, the administration today pro-
ceeded with its policy of giving Cen
eral Carranza a chance to punish the
murderers of Is Americans at Santa
Ysabel Monday, and to provide pro-
lection against recurrence.
The senate had adjourned until
Monday. Meantime, 1t is believed
that Carranza will show he can do
as much, or more. toward handling
the situation than the United States
could by intervening. Though the
house held its usual session, no
trouble was anticipated from its
members.
General Carranza's personal pledge
to Secretary Lansing or to President
Wilson to hunt down and execute the
bandits was expected, for only gen.
eral statement to that effect has come
from him thus far. The state de-
partment promised no immediate ac-
tion on the petition OF Ell Paso citi-
zens to oust Consul Edwards OF
Juarez and 1t will make no effort to
investigate him until the excitement
at Ell Paso has entirely subsided.
Rogue River courier. (Grants Pass, Or.) 19??-1918, 1916-01-16
Etna Rebeknh Lodge

At the close OF the six o'clock
picnic supper Monday night, the fol-
lowing newly elected and appointed
officers were installed into Etna
Lodge No, 40 by District Deputy Pre-
sident June Terwilllger. assisted by
Deputy Grand Marshal Anna slime
baugh:
Noble Grand, Fay Stinebaugh.
Vice Grand, Viola Flanagan.
Inside Guardian, Nola Jackson.
Outside Guardian, Alice Mallory.
Conductor. Marguerite Bratton.
Warden, Florence Schmidt.
Recording Secretary, Mollie Beld.
Ing.
Financial Secretary, Nellie Meas.
Treasurer, Dora Cleveland.
Chaplain. Ella Holman.
Right Supporter n, G., June Ter
williger.
Left Supporter N G., Lee Clardy.
Right Supporter " G., Mary G..
Hildreth.
Left Supporter V. G., Francis Mar
tin.
Recording Secretary Mrs. Belding,
Financial Secretary Mrs, Meas, and
Mrs. Dora Cleveland, treasurer, were
reelected to succeed themselves.
II Is with pardonable pride the
order reviews the social. fraternal
and financial achievements OF 1915.
Rogue River courier. (Grants Pass, Or.) 19??-1918, 1916-01-16
v, D. v. LODGE AND
AzAL|A CIRCLE
INSTALL OFFICERS

Rogue River Camp, No, 80, Wood
man OF the World. and ASalia Circle,
Women OF Woodcratt. held their
Joint installation OF officers Thursday
evening, ut the w. o. w, hall, There
was n large attendance OF the NOM
bers and their friends,
Mrs. Anna Stinobaugh otliciated rs
Installing officer for the Women OF
Woodoraft. assisted by Mary Dean,
is. ID. Newell. Anna Parker and
Winnifred Flanagan and the team,
The following officers were installed
for the ensuing term;
Guardian Noighbor. Mary Dean,
Past &, ~. Edith Rohkopf,
Adviser, Sadie Hyde.
Magician, Matte McGeo.
Clerk. Anna Stinebaugh,
Baker. Susanna Ahlf,
Attendant, Luolla Dean,
Captain of Guards. Anna Parker,
Inner Sentinel, Martha Wlckman.
Outer Sentinel, Emma Smith,
District Manager ID. J.. Boakey
acted as installing officer for the
Woodmen of the World. and Installed
the following officers, assisted by
Captain w. Il. Rannle and tho team;
Consul Commander, Isaac Best.
Adviser. Harry Harper,
Banker. Lloyd l.auner,
Clerk, Geo, X, Dickinson,
Escort. Robert Nelson.
Waterman. Il. Bartlett.
Sentry. Geo. Kearns.
Manager. Il. V. Smith.
Past c. c.. Geo. II, Slower.
After the installation short talks
were made by c. G, Isaac Best and
District Manager Beakey. Light re-
ireshments were served in the ban
quet hall, after which the ioor was
cleared and dancing rounded out Il
very pleasant evenings entertain
ment.
Rogue River courier. (Grants Pass, Or.) 19??-1918, 1916-01-16
knights Tenplar

Melita Commandery. No s
Knights Templar, on Friday night in
stalled officers for the ensuing yeai
as follows:
En-. Com. G. W. Donnell,
Gen, X. l.. Bartlett.
Cap. Cen. Geo. ". Lundburg.
Prelate, A. Il, VOORHEES,.
s. W., n. G, Clark
]. W.. II. X. Clark.
Treasurer. Frank Mashburn.
Rec, Geo. S. Calhoun.
st. b., Peter Allison.
Sw. b., /. A. Roble.
w. II. c, Bobzlen.
Sen, Geo. K. Riddle.
Rogue River courier. (Grants Pass, Or.) 19??-1918, 1916-01-16

4 large new membership was added
during the year; the Past Noble
Grands club. organized year ago,
numbering AZ momhera, IN doing u
special work In the interest of tho
order, and several new purchases
have been made that add beauty and
luster to the dining room
With over 600 active interested
mombera hrothers and sisters and
tho beautiful now lodge room. their
official home, romodolod and return.
lshed by the l. o, O. T.. ut the OK.
Rogue River courier. (Grants Pass, Or.) 19??-1918, 1916-01-16
NO SHIPMENT OF MILK
TO GERMAN BABIES

Washington, Jan. 15.--Babies and
mothers in Germany, crying for milk
that American charitable organiza-
tions would send them, can not have
Il, for French and British military
regulations" will not permit the
the state department has
been advised.
Rogue River courier. (Grants Pass, Or.) 19??-1918, 1916-01-16
PHONE TO CARRY
PRES. WILSON'S SPEECH

San Francisco, Jan. 15.--If present
plans carry, President Wilson at
Washington will speak by telephone
simultaneously to 1000 guests at the
banquets of the real estate boards in
New York and San Francisco Feb
ruary 5.
Rogue River courier. (Grants Pass, Or.) 19??-1918, 1916-01-16
YOUR SUMNER oUT1NG-WHERE
WILL YOU SPEND IT?

YOUR SUMMER OUTING--WHERE
WILL YOU SPEND IT?
Letter Writing week is no whim
of an individual. 1t is statewide in
its scope, dignified by proclamation
of the governor of Oregon, and sup
ported by every civic organization in
the state.
II At Grants Pass the Commercial
club has taken hold of the plan in
earnest, and its committee has
formulated letter that calls at
tention to the Rogue valley as a
place for the spending of the sum-
mer outing. The appeals of Letter
Writing week are to be made chiefly
to the tourist, and those who should
be tourists to the west this coming
season will be bombarded with rea-
sons why Oregon should be their Sc
lection.
The appeal from Grants Pass has
been somewhat localized, and due
prominence is given to those features
that make of southern Oregon the
cutters paradise. Its climate, its
cic-aioss sr~rA- CIV as scenery,
its fsAlpr, ra giving the call and the
Invitation 20 como ts general.
Taa l2sal commttee cor posed of
ase Geo Ignaaers A. E.
yooslies ard Or Walker. mas pro-
ylded neat torn. letter and space
ia left ugon the outer seeet COR per-
sonal note fron tAe seader to the
friend to ptou it d addressed. This
personal note should ne q courteous
'n'1'l''l % '''as 70 ''AH'S aS<
on tie ooeaslon os the Auaua outing
ana g e''l0' ''' 2 ~ . num-
bef u ide trips rom ;0is city are
ht''s' - ''F '''' n
'ai'sO - M ~ ~
g.s y1p ses a - nsIica apd
'""'' ii-'' 'a' '' Wv anu
y '' ""1
.'''' Fly H'A' -"
'N'' - i''"- =
'1 a1' '''e "'p' go =
'@ ~ "-'~N '-
'''e" '~ "
'"-- ''' '''''
11'' =
~ -'''''' 80
'''" " ~
+"
=,
=.
=.
. 49, - .u,o "a
III 80 -.
~ 4,
~. -, r,..o .uo
~ mo.,,,,,,o. - .,ho. ,n.ao,s ,o
Rogue River courier. (Grants Pass, Or.) 19??-1918, 1916-01-16
CREW GOES DOWN WI !,
MINED spa

London. Jan, IT, uuH '
mcmbers of the crew o t'o #jua
ton Spanish steamer la. l arUH
when that vessel was miutH tsi.
In the Hay OF Discay. Co. Whp "s
saved
Rogue River courier. (Grants Pass, Or.) 19??-1918, 1916-01-16

ponso OF several thousa
lara, Btna Rebckah lodg
new year with tho assm
viii be tho very hest In
OF the order.
Rogue River courier. (Grants Pass, Or.) 19??-1918, 1916-01-16
= = = = \ y \ = y 4 \ = \ = y
OREGON WEATHER

y Tonight and Sunday generally :
\ fair except occasional snow =
! southwest portion; continued =
= cold; northeasterly winds. =
- y = \ y \ q \ = + \
Rogue River courier. (Grants Pass, Or.) 19??-1918, 1916-01-16

Chicago, Jan. ia cold wave,
more bitter than the below-zero
weather of several days past, is de-
stined to strike the middle-west to-
morrow. the weather bureau said to-
day
Rogue River courier. (Grants Pass, Or.) 19??-1918, 1916-01-16

Mining blanks. Courier Office.
Rogue River courier. (Grants Pass, Or.) 19??-1918, 1916-01-16

Location notices, Courier Office.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1916-05-26
WAITE Tells MORE LIBERAL
SORD|D TALE|N BILL IS
TO SAVE LIFE NOW URGED
Fight Is On To Make
Our Navy a Great
One.
RY Associated PRES.

Washington, May 25.-Republican
members of the house naval affairs
committee in minority report sub
mitted to the house today denounced
the $241, 100000 naval bin reported
by the majoity as wholly inadequate
and urged more liberal allowances to
make the United States navy second
greatest in the world.
The republicans recommended that
the bill provide for two dreadnaughts
omitted by the reported measure, six
battle cruisers ir5tead of five, fifty
coast defense submarines, instead of
twenty; $3,5000.00O for air craft In
stead of 100000; st:ll greater in
crease in personnel, creation of q
national defense council, and means
for rushing the building program by
using more than one shift of work
men daily.
The report suggef ted that the two
dreadnaughts be built according to
plans now ready for the California
and Tennessee, so that all might be
finished simultaneously. The bill
should provide, the report declared
for the full number of men required
on a peace basis, and should author
ize the president to order at his dis
erection enlistment of such addition
al men as the navy might need, not
to exceed the S8,762 recommended by
the general board.
The general board advised expendi-
ture of 100000 on the aeronauti-
cal service, the report pointed out.