davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1916-06-23
DIES IN HOSPITAL.

M. /. Toyen, aged 81, father of II. G.
Toyen of the local depot of the North
ern Pacific lines, died at o'clock yes
terday morning in one of the local
hospitals after an extended illness.
The body will be shipped this after
noon to DEBORAH, Iowa, where funeral
services will be conducted and inter-
ment made.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1916-06-23
SMALL TRACTOR, IS ~
GROWING TN FAVOR

0nOWlN in TAVOn
The farm tractor is generally a
profitable implement if enough land is
cultivated to use it economically. This
is the opinion expressed by three.
fourths of the 200 tractor users in
Illinois to investigators for the United
States department of agriculture.
About one-third of the men in this
list increased the acreage, on an aver
age 120 acres to the farm, after buy
ing the tractors and finding that they
did not have room to use them to the
best advantage. Iii
which the tWo-ploW tractor is used is
27O acres. The average size of the
farms that make room for the five
plow tractor is 400 acres.
Here is the minimum size of the
farm on which the Illinois tractor
owners think their machines could be
used protitably: Two-plow tractor,
140 acres: three-plow tractor, 200
acres; four-plow tractor, 250 acres;
tive-plow tractor, 800 acres.
The large tractor is going out of
use on farms. Thirty-nine per cent
of the tractor owners estimate that a
four-plow tractor is the best size for
use on 750-acre farm, willie only %
per cent of the men using tractors
favored the eight-piow machine. None
recommended one as large as ten
liow.
That the small tractor is coming
into greater use in Minnesota is the
report of j. L. Mowry of the division
of agricultural engineering. University
Farm, st. Paul. Many are favoring
the three or four-plow machines, while
but few find use for the large ones
that were often tried fewsyears ago.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1916-06-23
CALLED BY MOTHERS ILLNESS.

Mrs. j. D. Mcdonald of Second
street has been called to Hunters Hot
Springs, Mont, by the illness Of her
mother, Mrs. ]. Brady of Fourth street.
Mrs. Brady, who went to the springs
in the interest of her health, was
taken suddenly i'll. Her condition is
very much improved.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1916-06-23
visit with Mrs. Harrison, who is spend
ing the summer at the lakes at De-
troit, MINI.
LAYING OUT NEW PLAT.

w. 2. NacOmbeT OF Wilton was III
the city yesterday and filed with the
register of deeds a new plat which
will be known as the Macomber adj
dition to the city of Wilton.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1916-06-23
ELABORATE PREPAR-
ATOMS BY TOWNS AND.
Continued from page !

dreth, Attorney Aubrey Lawrence,
Captain Anderson and Lieutenant
Colonel Grafton. Norman B. Black
will sing. " " ,# 3.
The purpose of the meeting. is to
show that Fargo is interested in bid
ding Godspeed to the boys who are
called out for service on the Mexican
border. r- ..sg r... Xxi,
Every citizen of Fargo. ladies as
well as gentlemen. is cordially iny1t-
ed. rs
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1916-06-23
VISITING SISTER.

Miss Mary Wagner of Wibeaux,
Mont, has arrived in the city and is
the guest of her sister, Miss Olivia
Wagner, who is in training at the St.
AleXius school for nurses. ..
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1916-06-23
CITY NEWS

RETURNS FROM EASTERN TRIP.
l.. Harrison, manager Of the Trib-
une, returned last evening from short
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1916-06-23
ASK PRESIDENT TO -.
... DECLARE MARTIAL LAW

Nogales, Ariz., June 21-With the
sudden mounting of a border g'aard
on the Mexican side of the line this
afternoon, the departure of many we'll
to do Mexican residents on the Tue
son train, and the warning by the
Mexican consulate to Mexican sAge
employees to collect their wares and
wages and make ready to leave, ten
sion was renewed here, and a tele-
gram was snt to President Wilson,
asking that martial law be declared.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1916-06-23

| and his staff worked at high pressure
! per fecting the big military machine
| on the border for the, stern work ii
mi, hit begin at any minute.
The reports from General Pershing
can le during the day, but when they
wei e sent no survivors of the little
detachment that faced the killing ma
chille guntire of the Mexican troops
had returned to the American side.
Captain Charles Y. Boyd, who was
| reported killed in the Carrizal engage
ment, was looked upon as one of the
most sable men of his rank in the serv-
| ice. He was born in Iowa, Oct 80,
1870.
He was appointed cadet to Yves
Point, June Is, 1892. He was made
an additional second lieutenant to the
Seventh Cavalry, June IL, 1896, being
advanced to the second lieutenancy in
the Fourth Cavalry June IA, 1897.
May 2, 1901, he was in the regular
service, being transferred to the
Fourth Cavalry as first lieutenant.
He was made captain of the Tenth
Cavalry, June 16, 1903. 49,
Mission, Texas, June 21.-Nine Of
icers and 2S6 men of the Twenty
eighth Infantry, stationed here for the
past eight months, were rushed to TT.
Ringgold, Rio Grande City, follow
ing the receipt of reports that MeXi-
can bandits were threatening that
own tonight. A machine gun COM
pany accompanied the infantrymen.
g.. Two Refugees Killed. ..
!, Two foreigners, one an American,
were killed Tuesday in fight be-
tween refugees intending to reach the
United States border and 10 Mexican
soldiers at Cienega Fria, eight miles
east Of Arizpe- Sonora, according to
an official telegram received late to-
day at Aqua Prieta by General Elias
Gales, Mexican commander.
The Telegram, was believed by per-
sons here to confirm earlier reports
from Nacotiari and lArizpe, that James
Parks, 45 years old, an American, and
A. r. Dickson, British subject, were
the two men who had been killed.
The third refugee. who was taken
prisoner by the MeXicans, was ide.ti-
fed as Norton Smarz He is being
held on a charge of homicide, accord
ing to message from Mexican Off.
Gals here. o.. H. 81 -.- ....,., .. .. "a,
Arrest Mexican Consul.
San Sandavol, Mexican consulat Pa.
Tomas, eight miles south of here, was
placed under arrest by state depart
ment officials here as he was board
ing a train for Ell Paso. He is being
held pending investigation of charg-
es of neutrality violations.
The Mexican customs officers at Pa
Tomas have disappeared, going south
on pack mules. The custom house
was abandoned today -.
The copper era and Morenci leader., 1916-06-16

Saturday morning for various places
to spend the summer vacation and
intending to visit the Grand Canyon
en- route. The trunks destroyed are
supposed to have contained nearly all
the wearing apparel of the young
ladies and probably jewelry and many
cherised keepsakes which cannot be
replaced.
Greater than the loss of any of her
companions was that suffered by Miss
Wilcox, who was on her way to Phoe-
nix to be married to a well-known
young man of the capital city, and
whose entire wedding trousseau was
contained in her trunk that was
burned.
Gov. G. W. P. Hunt was one of the
heaviest losers by the fire through
the destruction of set of reed flrni-
ture and a number of rugs which he
purchased from the Old Dominion
Commercial company during his re-
cent visit to Globe for his new man.
sion in Phoenix.
The copper era and Morenci leader., 1916-06-16

traits which make for success, may
earn and be sure of receiving such
rewards for his labor, industry and
frugality as will enable him as the
years pass to obtain a competency
and have it and his ownership in it
protected by just and wise laws l
know what it is to be poor just as
know what it is to be a wage Garner.
have been wage Garner and l know
what some of the rewards of faithful
service amount to.
L am also addressing my candi
dacy to the mechanic and the work
man, the contractor and the farmer
and the stockman, and the mine ownef
and the mine worker, because upon
the prosperity of all of these the pros
perity of the state must find its proper
basis.
Close to the People.
I am familiar with the lives of la
boring men and know the ms and
outs of their affairs, and / know that
they desire for their wives and chill
dren the best things, but it is also my
firm conviction that the laboring man,
as a class, desires the enforcement of
the laws and are satisfied when they
receive an equal break with every 9TH
er class and kind of citizenship. q
am opposed to all kinds of special
vors to any class of citizens and in
order that there may be no misun-
derstanding as to what say, l mean
that this applies to the rich and the
poor, the laborer, the professional
man, the artisan, merchant and to all
classes and kinds of citizens.
ITO meet the requirements of the
complex activities of our civilization
and to protect the industries which
make up the wealth and happiness of
our state ought to be the chief con-
Germ of everyone who would render
any public service to its people. l
am trying to make it plain in my
campaign that oppose and abhor all
class hatreds and distinctions; that l
would go as far and do as much for
the poorest citizen in the state as l
would for the richest and if l am
elected governor, the poor man will
receive just as cordial welcome at
the state house as the rich man.
Concerning Taxation
Much is being said throughout the
state about taxation and it is here that
organized government most intimate
ly comes in contact with every citizen
and, if 1 am elected governor, will
feel that it is my duty to do every
thing in my power to so reduce the
cost of administering the state gov
eminent as to reduce the burden of
taxation made necessary to carry on
a costly government. -
The copper era and Morenci leader., 1916-06-16
VILLA BANDITS PAY
PENALTY FOR
RAID
Francisco Alvarez and Juan Sanchez
Executed at Deming Jail Friday.

Deming, N. M, June 9.-Francisco
Alvarez and Juan Sanchez paid their
lives early this morning on the gal
lows built in the local jail yard, for
their part in the Columbus raid by
the Villistas, March 9. They were
the first to die of seven found guilty
of murder in the district court here.
1t is expected that the others will be
executed later, stay of execution
having been granted by Governor Nc
Donald.
Alvarez stepped on the gallows at
6:34 o'clock, at 6:36 the trap was
sprung and at GAS he was pronounc-
ed dead. Sanchez mounted the gal
lows at 7:10; at 7:13 the trap was
sprung and at 7:30 his body was
cut down, carried into the Jail yard
and covered with a quilt beside the
body of his comrade.
Both were Indifferent to their fates
Particularly is this true of Alvarez,
who said to Captain Brock, "Yo no
quiero" (signifying in English 1 do
AOL care IOJ, WHICH, dSh0u IL u0 CdT0u
to make a final statement.
Juan Sanchez was a little more seri-
GUS and for the last three or four
hours prior to his execution, was en-
gagged in semi-silent prayer. This
was the attitude of Alvarez a portion
of the time, but only at Intervals
A few minutes before they started
for the gallows Alvarez called for a
cigarette. Captain A. w. Brock,
read the death sentence in Spanish, to
which no comment was made.
Avenging Death of Americans
The hanging of the Villa bandits
captured following the sensational
raid by Francisco Villa and his fol
lowers early the morning of March
9 on Columbus, in Luna county, on
the Mexican border, is another step
toward avenging the wanton killing of
II soldiers of the American border
patrol and the partial burning of the
town by the bandits.
The prisoners were tried and con-
victed at the regular term Of court,
held in Deming in April They were
ably defended by Buel B. Wood, of
Carrizozo, appointed by Judge Ed
ward l.. Medler, who presided at the
trial, to conduct their cases, and
were given a fair and impartial trial .
The prosecution was conducted by
Assistant District Attorney James S.
Vaught and associate counsel
The trial was perhaps the most
interesting ever held in Luna county.
The copper era and Morenci leader., 1916-06-16
POPULAR CHORD IS
STRUCK BY
OLNEY
EmpIoye and Employer To Get Even
BrEsk: Says PopuIa. Democratic
Candidate on Trip Over the State.

PHOENIX, June 7.-George Olney,
Arizona's next governor, has just re-
turned home from tour Of portions
of the state made in the interests of
his candidacy for the democratic nom-
nation for governor. Olney is very
much interested in the campaign and
very willing to talk about his candi-
dacy. He said:
Il am confident of receiving the
nomination at the hands of the Demo-
Gratis of this state because my candi-
dacy is based upon a sincere desire
to be of service to every man, woman
and child in the state. l do not think
that any band of professional politi-
clans should have the right to dictate
to the people who shall hold their
offices and l am going straight to the
people with my candidacy and when
am nominated 1 will be under no
obligations to any man or set of men
or any politician or group of politi-
clans.
Il am addressing my candidacy to
the employer and to the employee and
it is my wish to be of service to both
in administering the affairs of the
state. In my life have been both an
employer and an employee, and l I'M
derstand the duties and relations of
each to the other, and it will be my
purpose, if elected governor, to bring
about a friendly and cordial relation
between the employer and the en-
ployee, based upon the idea that their
interests are mutual and that neither
can profit without a corresponding
advantage accruing to the other, and
that neither can be unjustly dealt
with without a corresponding disad-
vantage to the other. The laborer is
certainly worthy of his hire, and, if 1
am elected governor, l will do all in
my power to see that he receives his
just due, and the employer is entitled
to the same, but no more, protection
from the law than the laborer.
Il am also addressing my candi-
dacy to the rich and to the poor alike,
because to pursue any other course
would be to prevent the fundamental
principles of justice upon which our
liberty is founded This is true be-
caus- - rich OF today are the poor
of tomorrow, and many of the boys
of today whose parents are poor will
be the rich men of the next generation
and lAy idea of a state is that its laws
should be so based upon justice and
equity that poor boy, by industry
AMI economy and witb~those personal
The copper era and Morenci leader., 1916-06-16
FIRE DESTROYS
!. MUCH CLOTHING
Governor Hunt Also Loser by Fire
That Destroys Truck and Contents

GLOBE, June 8.-Catching fire in
a manner unexplained, motor truck
and it's load of baggage and furniture
were destroyed Saturday evening on
the Apache Trail, twelve miles east Of
Mesa.
The incident is of uncommon inter
est to many persons in Globe, and Is
greatly regretted because of the fact
that the eight trunks that were
burned were the property of as many
ladies, seven of whom were teachers
in the Globe schools who left here
The copper era and Morenci leader., 1916-06-16
The Tuxedo Hour
by Walt Mason

Earxedos bully all the time; it makes the passing
hours sublime and by its soft and gracious it
soothes the soul and the nerves. and fills my
bosom. again. with peace on earth, good will
to But best like it when I've fed this face of
mine with jam and bread. When have dined on Irish
stew and beans and boiled potatoes, too. and pie
my pipe. When from the table withdraw grip
my brar with my jaw, and fill it with Tuxedo mild
= the pure Tuxedo unde6led and smoke away in
perfect Bliss no pleasure compare with this
And in the curling smoke see world that seemeth
good to A world that's debonair and gay, its
woes and worries done away. The plans that seemed
foredoomed to fail the work that seemed of no avail
now wear the rosy glow of hope, and endorse all
sunshine dope. 'Tis thus in my Tuxedo hour: the
a Of spring. and I'm in mood to laugh and sing.
(0aeA71(e~o~>
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1916-04-02
The Waltz of the Ostrich.

TT HE so-called Waiting OF the ostrich
consists of rapid whirling move
ment sometimes In one direction,
sometimes in another, with the wihgs
spread out and alternately elevated
and depressed. A ia scinating sight is
presented by large flock of the gigan-
tic birds showing their good spirits by
this strenuous dancing.
First one bird will dart forward and
begin the circular movements: another
will follow, and then another and an
other, until the entire flock is careen-
ing round in the mad whirl. Some will
continue until they drop exhausted. or.
apparently becoming giddy. stumble
and fall.
The dance is seen at it's best only
when a considerable number of birds
are together. Although it is often
performed by a few only, it is never
so intense or prolonged as when the
flock is large.
Chicks only a month or two old en-
are rather clumsy and sometimes Stun
BILE. particularly when they are re-
versing. AS they grow older they learn
to make several complete turns with
great facility. although even adult
birds sometimes stumble and break
their legs in falling.
This dance is no doubt instructive.
Ostrich chicks begin the whirl even
when reared away from other ostrich
es. without the chance to see the per-
Torrance.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1916-04-02

color flags from their breasts or caps
and with feeble arms wave them as
they cry out In voices shaken and
feeble
1t takes some seconds for the cheer
ing to die down. Here and there are
soldiers who smile as they wave the
little flags. It is with something of
the eager patriotism of former days
and on their faces is nothing of re-
greet. They have sacrificed their all,
but 1t has been for France, their coun
try, and there Is cause for pride in
that! Such Is the spirit of the French
people.
The banquet over. the soldiers are
taken to the waiting ambulances in the
large room at the other end of the
corridor. Their loved ones help them
along as they still passionately kiss
and clasp one another. They fill the
ambulances one by one, and as the cars
are filled they back out and leave for
their destinations.
The cripples go to various hospitals
and places prepared by the govern
will otherwise be taken care Of Here
they will be visited by those they
know. AS the ambulances pass from
the yards into the street people pass
ing flock to the curbs, attracted by
the sights from the rear ends of the
ambulances-wounded soldiers, bedeck
ed in flags and gaudy material. They
have never seen anything like it.
Back in the station. there are those
who linSer to the end, anXiously
searching and researching the faces as
the returned soldiers continue to pass
through the corridor. are packed into
the cars and are whisked away. But
it seems in vain
There is a woman in deep mourning
who now fills the air with low, dry
sobs. They telesraphed her that her
husband was still alive and would be
on the train. She came. filled with the
joy of a hope, after those months of
mourning for a loved one dead. Now
they are forced to tell her it has been
a mistake.
The shock would unbalance a
stronger person. probably. But the lit
tie. fraiI woman in her weakness and
misery. utter and hopeless. only sobs
softly. There is nobody to comfort her.
1t is not forgettable-the absolute
hopelessness and drawn misery cut into
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1916-04-02

about them now wildly hoping
against hope that those they search
are present.
They pass faster along the tables.
nervously and quickly looking around
In many directions. Muscles of their
faces twitch systematically. eyes mar
row or widen and fingers jerk and pull.
While the throngs still press about
there is rapping on table, a sudden
dying down of the confusion of sound
ard silence. 1t is announced that
there is to be short address to the
soldiers.
The speaker is a notable from the
war office and a we'll known patriot
end of table in a far corner of the
room and bows low before his COM
patriots. He comes to thank his
friends, his brothers. he says. for their
service to the country. Their sacrifices
have been for France. for those they
love. for others, and the thought is a
just compensation. He has lost three
sons in the war. They died for their
country and he regrets he has no more
to serve France as nobly.
Il can still say 'Vive la France"
he adds and sits down.
Follow from somewhere a few scat
tered cheers, then slight burst of ap-
plauSe that suddenly spreads around
and fill the room. Up and down the
long tables run wavering shouts of
"Vive la France" Here and there
are soldiers who snatch the little tri-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1916-04-02
BY WILLIAM T. MARTIN

7T is an interesting gathering, the
crowd standing there in the cold.
rainy dawn of the breaking Feb
ruary morning, anXiously peer
ing through the great door of the Paris
railroad station. 1t is dark and hollow
inside except for the murky, yellow
glare of few dirty electric bulbs
strung over the high ceiling
On all the faces there is a look of
strained eagerness. subdued to the
point of pain. Something seems about
to snap. 1t is an assorted crowd. AL
most every human type is represented.
There are old and young of both sexes
ill clad, we'll clad. richly clad. Practi-
Cally all wear some token of mourn
ing and many are in deep black. A
few very old women and men. too old
TO be tottering around alone. are de-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1916-04-02

They are awaiting the arrival of the
second "grande blesses' train of the
war. French soldiers taken in attacks,
and held for months as prisoners of
war, their Identities lost in the prison
camps of Germany and finally given
up as hopelessly MANNED and forever
unfit for further military service, are
being sent back. The train is now ex-
pected in few minutes. 1t is spe-
cial train from Switzerland.
The throng at the door represents
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1916-04-02

what might in a few minutes be the
sweethearts, mothers, wives and the
otherwise loved ones of the onComlng
cripples. Just now no one knows.
They have been notified by the au-
thorities. who have only names, and
mere names, some have learned before,
are deceptive. From the anxious faces
it is evident that with the exception
of few the news is that of the resur-
rection of the dead.
The train will pull in at the far end
of the station. and the huge room i'm
mediately inside is reserved for the
ambulances of the various Red Cross
societies that now glide up over the
little incline before the door past the
crowd and into the station. Inside, the
drivers line up in order. the backs of
the cars open and facing one another.
Orderlies busy themselves with
stretchers and lay them in order on the
floor near the cars and stand ready.
Fresh ambulances continue to. pull up
the little incline. and as the drivers
and orderlies from their seats look
into the crowd there are some who
quickly turn their faces away, in The
keenly sensitive manner of the French,
that their emotions may not be seen.
Inside, as brancardiers and drivers
stand and wait. it seems exceptionally
quiet for so many persons. Occasion
ally the light rain can~be heard falling
on the high roof. Suddenly from hall
a the far end of a long, narrow cor
ridor leading from the room where the
ambulances are lined up comes word
that the train is pulling into the yards.
Instantly the room fills with the swish
of many feet as the Red Cross people
flock to the corridor and crowd through
to the other side. The crowd outside
is not allowed to enter.
The train finally pulls ina long
string of second class cars of the Swiss
type. distinguished from the French
Goa ches by the characteristic bits of
Swiss scenery inlad along the walls of
the compartments. 1t runs along the
side of the station at the other end,
under shed.
Brancardiers line up along the dark
narrow platform, lighted by a glazing
incandescent here and there. Others
carry heaps of blankets and stretchers
which they pile at regular intervals
along the platform.
AS the train moves along, slowly and
noiselessly, the ez-soldicrS can be seen
al the windows. Most of them seem to
be able to stand up or remain in sit