davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1916-06-09
FORMER RESIDENT
ANSWERS CALL
John [. Harmon Passed Away In
Burlington Early Yesterday
Morning After Five
Months Illness.
BRINGING BODY HERE
Decedent Lived for Many Years in
keokuk and Will Be aemem-
bered Here by Host
Of Friends.
BRINGING BODY HERE

heokuk friends OF John L. Harmon.
formerly well known resident Of
this city. viii learn with regret OF
his death in Burlington yesterday
morning. His demise occurred at the
burlington hospital at 80 a. m. Mr..
Harmon had been i'll for the last five
months with cancer of the bowels.
he body is to be brought to KeokuIk
for burial and will arrive here this
evening. 1t will be taken to the fun
eral parlors OF l. S. Ackley and the
funeral is to be held from there to-
morrow afternoon at 2:30 o'clock.
Inc services will be in charge of the
Odd Fellows lodge, of which the de-
cedent was member
MIR. Harmon was born in Liverpool,
ILL.,, on December z, 1855. He came
to Keokuk at an early date and spent
many years of his life here. He was
employed at the Irwin-Phillips Co.,
for some time and later was in the
lumber business. He moved to Bur
lington fifteen years ago and had
made his home there since.
The decedent is survived by the
widow and three children, William
Harmon Of Galesburg, Mrs. Alice
Cross of Monmouth and Jesse Har-
mon of Burlington; also his father,
who resides in Keokula. and the fol-
lowing brothers and sisters: Leroy
Harmon, Flint. Mich; W. B. Harmon.
Burlington: Mrs. Mary q Leighton,
Mrs. Katherine Hamilton, Mrs Alice
Gearhardt and Mrs. Addie Bunch,
kenkuk; Mrs. Emma Jones and Mrs
Anna Hamilton. st. Louis, and Mrs.
Ollie Whitehead of Liverpool, H.
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1916-06-09

LONDON, June 9.-itaIian gains
made at several points northwest of
Trent in the Chiese valley and the
dispersal Of the Austrian concentra-
tons In the La Garina valley, are con-
sidered Indicative OF the further
weakening Of the Austrian offensive
due to the withdrawal Of soldiers to
defend against the Russians. In the
last several days, the Austrian official
reports have not claimed gains on the
Italian front. Prior TO June four,
gains had been reported almost daily
for a period Of two weeks.
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1916-06-09
Family MINED Out

CHICAGO, June 9-Frank H. Usa-
bick,. 40, laborer, killed his wife by
crushing her skull with a baseball
bat, killed his four children. 8, 6, (
and years, and then committed sui
eide. The bodies of the six. wers
found in their home late today.
Usabick, after killing his wife, lock-
ed the doors of the house so his four
children could not escape and turned
on the gas. Police say he was de-
mented.
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1916-06-09
ENGLAND

LONDON, June 9.-Rescue Of twelve
men who were on the Hampshire,
Lord kitchener's death ship, when
the raft they chung to was washed
ashore, today spurred search for
bodies and other possible survivors.
The announcement that twelve men
had been rescued was made by the
admiralty.
patch from Aberdeen, Scotland, sanIc
in deep water, two miles from the
coast west Of the Orkney islands.
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1916-06-09

\ II urnlshed by Long Commission CO.,
] aug Main st. Telephone No. 1901
! CHICAGO, June Observation-Disclosures
days government report had more eff
1ect on the trade than is usually the
case. The trade has been surrounded
Win pearish news, especially, from
ABROAD and had come to regard the
situation as hoplessly heavy The
selilng or recent dates has been alb
sorDed by liberal buying, some Of
which is credited to Foreign account.
Inc result today was market we'll
supplied with buying orders and little
for sale, except on resting orders from
commission houses, and by midday
prices were about 2h cents higher
and the undertone was strong. Out
side markets were also firm. especial
~ those in the northwest. Spring
wheat conditions are the lowest with
TOUR exceptions in fifty years. The
usual June breaks may be expected
and investors should take advantage
OF them to buy the deferred deliver
les.
Corn-Although the weather out
look Is better for corn, that market
sympathized with the strength in
wheat and advanced easily. Cash
demands report as very good and
sales from store during past few days
nave been liberal. Good weather for
the growing crop will be necessary to
check the advancing tendencies.
Oats-Bullish Interpretation was
placed on the government report on
oats and commission houses had buy.
ing orders on all declines. A fair
cash demand exists. Crop reports are
generally favorable Clearances con-
tlnue to be fair, while country offer
1ngs have dropped off to some extent.
Crop Estimates.
Estimate % million bushels of
wheat in country elevators and %
million to 80 million in farmers and
two or three millions in transit west
OF Winnipeg, SO that there will yet
be inspection of over 60 million BUSH
els OF old wheat. Looks like a $50 !
million bushel OF wheat prospect this |
year. Our reefs will keep up till |
September 1st on old wheat Car sup
ply Observation-Disclosures, Canada
Ticker. So
Chicago Estimates for Tomorrow.
403 Main. Telephone No. 1901
Hogs. 1900; cattle, 200; sheep, 81
o06; wheat, Sc; corn, 64 oats, 1875.
Liverpool Close.
Wheat, lower to 2 higher; corn.
lower. IS
CIearances.
Wheat and flour, 1,117,000; corn,
s96, 900; oats, $4,000.
Northwest Wheat Receipts.
Minneapolis, 1877 cars; Duluth, 81
cars; Winnipeg, 574 cars. !,
Chicago Cash Grain.
CHICAGO. June 9-Wheat-No. 2
red, s1.04@1.051a: No. 2 hard sos
91.07A: No. 8 hard. $1.02@1.O7.
Corn-No. yellow. 751s @76Mc:
No yellow. 71@74Ac; No. white.
741sc: No. white, 74c; No. white.
;9c: No. 2 mixed, 75o; No. 3 mixed.
I11ac. ..@
Oats-No. 8 white, 3sk941c; No. 4
white, 3@40c; standard, 41@411sc.
Kansas City Cash Grain.
Furnished by Long Commission Co, Il
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1916-06-09
T RANCE

PARIS, Juno e.-Admission that
the Germans in their attacks Of late
yesterday penetrated a French trench
in Caiilette woods, on the east bank
Of the Meuse, Is made in the official
communique of the French war office
today. Elsewhere attacks were re-
pulsed.
Germans are continuing their at
tacks on two kiIometer front, east
and west of Thiaumont farm, says the
statement, which characterizes them
as being of the utmost violence.
On the west bank, two small at
tacks on Hill 3o4 were repulsed. At
all points, the German losses were
heavy.
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1916-06-09
Bryan,s Half Dollar.

CHICAGO, June 9.-Some Bryan
enthusiast at the Stratford hotel
traded a perfectly good dollar today
TO the cigar counter girl for a halt
dollar that VIM. Jennings Bryan car.
ried around until he decided to spend
five cents for newspapers at the
counter.
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1916-06-09
Two Mexicans Hanged.

DEMING. N. M, June 9.-Francisco
Alverz and Juan Sanchez, convict &c
of first degree murder for their par.
in the Columbus raid, were legally
executed by hanging in the jail here
today Neither Mexican exhibited the
slightest emotion and were calm to
the end
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1916-06-09
Not Lost in Gulf,

MOBILE, Ala. June 9.-Mr. AMI
Mrs. J. H. Jennings and their son.
prominent in Rockport, Indiana. re.
ported lost in the gulf. arrived sats'y
at Biloxi, Miss. today
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1916-06-09
Only Gets EIGHTEEN Months.

NEW YORK, June DR.. John
Grant Lyman, known Internationally
as one IF the shrewdest manipulator5
of rapid wealth schemes. convicted
Wednesday of his latest effort to &C.
quire sudden riches, was sentenced
by Judge C. j.. Wolverton OF the
United States district court today To
serve term of eighteen months ID
Atlanta.
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1916-06-09

9.25.
Sheep receipts 2,Occ; marke,
steady. Lam BIS. $9.15@11.25: eve.
$6.75@7.75; wethers. $5.oo@9.oo
Chicago Produce.
CHICAGO, June 9.-Butter-Extra,
zee; firsts, 2SA@2Shc; dairy extras
Pin 028c;' dairy firsts, 26027c.
Eggs--Firsts, 20% @21c: ordinary
f1rsts, 10000.
Cheese Twins. I4A@14hc; Young
Americas. lax @15c.
Potatoes--Receipts IL cars; s1.1oa
1.20 per bushel.
Live poultry-Fowls, 17hc; ducks,
15Q16c; geese, HOBO; turkeys, zoe
St. Louis Horses and Mules.
z ST. LOUIS. June S.-Horses-Th
market was slow and bidding sluggish,
and it was hard to extract any half.
way decent offel'ing on any horse The
market was well cleaned up at the
close with the trade firm
The foreign market was strong, but
there was not much volume to the OF.
fering of army horses. British buyers
were on hand, as well as French and
Belgfans, all available war sorts SELL
Ing on arrival.
Heavy draft, extra $175@225
Eastern chunks ......... .s150@185
Southern horses, good 49,. S5@125
Southern horses, plain ..... GOO So
Southern horses, common :. 400 IS
Choice saddlers ........... 1O0@200
Plugs ............. ........ 5@ 25
Mules-As usual war types were
the chief sellers, but the quality OF
this stock has fallen short OF late,
and there have been great many re.
iects. When an animal is rejected
by war buyers he is comparatively OF
little use at this point, for there is abb
no demand for an animal OF
that class for the home trade.
Is to 1871 hands .......... .$1506275
Is to 15k hands .......... 125@19O
Ia to 141s hands ........... 656125
10 to 1914 hands .......... 45@95
rugs ........ ...s........ 250 70
ST. Louis Hay and Straw.
ST. LOUJS. June s.-Hay-Clover-
mixed common at $12 to $3.50; No. 2
IT s14 to SIS; timothy no-grade at Sc
md $40 and $12, No. 3 at $12, No.
1t SIS to SIT, No. at SIS to 1850:
degrade timothy at IS, common No.
,lover at $12 alfalfa. new No. at
'12 to $13. No. / at s14 to S14.5O.
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1916-06-09
4os Main. Telephone No. 1901

! ~ N'AoAI. l SlcpllOuO NO. 1UU.J
| KANSAS CITY, June 9.-Wheat-
fNo. 2 hard, $1.04@1.o7; No. hard, $50
! @$1.O5; No. 4 hard, S7@98c; No. :
red, $1.07; No. 3 red, $102; No. 4 red,
IS6@97c.
I Corn-No. 2. Toxic; No. 3, zoe: NJ.
4, 69ac; No. 2 yellow, 72@73c; No.
10 yellow, TN @72hc; No. Q white.
I7ok@71kc: No. 8 white. 7o@70hc.
No. 4 white, 681hc.
Oats-No. 2, 34h@351sc: No. 2,
sou @33Rc; No. 2 white, $500
394c; No. 3 white, 371a @38c.
Chicago Live Stock.
CHICAGO. June 9.--Hog receipts
10000; market slow, steady. Mixed
and butchers, $9.O5@9.55; good heavy,
S9.25Q9.45: rough heavy, $4,000
915; light, $S.S0@9.4,; pigs, s6.S5@
s.35.
Cattle receipts 1900; market
steady. Beeves, $SOO@11.3o; cows
and heifers, $3.9O@9.S5; stockers and
feeders, $6.00@s.s0; Texans. $500
$40: calves, ,$s.5o@1l.s5; western,
ss.5069.5O.
Sheep receipts 5000; market
steady. Native, .s7.oO@S.1o; western,
$125@s.25; lambs, $7.75@1O.25; west
ern, $S.25@10.35-
Chicago Live Stock.
CHICAGO, June 9.-Hogs continued
active today, closing strong at yes:er-
days average. Estimated tomorrow,
1000. Top for hogs, $685..
Cattle closed steady with the top
$3.50.
Sheep closed strong with the too |
for sheep, sS.25; lambs, s1O.45.
Chicago Live Stock-ciose.
Furnished by Long Commission Co,
403 Main. Telephone No. 1901
CHICAGO, June 9.--Hog receipts /
1900; market strong. Mixed AMI |
butchers. S9.05@955; good heavy,
$9.00@9.55; rough heavy, S9.00@9.15;
light, $S.S0@9,45.
Cattle receipts 1900: market
steady; top $11.30.
Sheep receipts 5000; market
steady; top $S.25. Lambs, top $10.35;
Kansas City Live Stock.
KANSAS CITY, June Cattle re-
ceipts 1000: market steady. Steers
s700010.25; cows and heifers, $500
09.75; stockers and feeders, $6750p
$50; calves. s6.50@11.0o.
Hog receipts 5000: market steady.
Bulk, s9.00@9-35; heavy, $9.25@9.40;
medium. s9.15m9.40: light $4,000 l.
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1916-06-09
wettest June Since 1870.

CHICAGO. June with another
gloomy, rainy day in sight, Chicago
today began to muster up statistics
to alibi itself for the brand of
weather it had handed convention
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1916-06-09
lie II ImoracticabIe7

New York World. Bernard Shaw
continues TO make novel and imprac-
ticable suggestions. His latest is,
why not give Christianity trial? 2"
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1916-06-09

casualties of the present offensive,
five days old, at nearly 100000.
The greatest gain for the Russians
is at Lutsk, the third corner Of the
Volhynian triangle of fortresses. At
this point the Russians drove the
Austrians back twenty-five miles
without halt.
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1916-06-09
TWENTY Baby Rabbits.

WASHINGTON, June 9.-President
Wilson can have all the left hind feet
of rabbits he can carry, if he wants
'em for campaign hoodoos. Police
man Dalrymple found a flock of
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1916-06-09
KEY TO VERDUN.

LONDON, June 9.-With Fort Vaux
"key to Verdun,' in their hands, the
Germans have shifted their he;lvy ar
tiIery attacks to the west bank Of
the Meuse and late yesterday bonn
barded Hill 3o4 and the region Of
Chatancourt, with violence, Paris dis
patches announce. Chattancourt is a
point on the Chattancourt Charny
ridge and is just south of Cumiers.
The French defenses on the ast bank
have not been neglected by the Ger
mans They are carrying on inter-
mittent artillery attacks with occa-
sionalIy infantry rushes on the posi-
tons near Thiaumont farm. They
were unable to gain ground.
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1916-06-09
Kansas City Live Stock.

delegates. The papers printed articles
on our wettest June" saying it was
the worst since 1870.
More rain today and maybe tomor-
row." the forecaster announced.
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1916-06-09

The river will rise slowly from Dav.
export to Keokuk until Sunday. South
of keokuk it will remain nearly sta
tionary
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1916-06-09
THE WEATHER.

III. S. Department OF Agriculture,
Weather Bureau.1
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1916-06-09

twenty baby Dummies in a rabbit lair
on the white house lawn today
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1916-06-09
Weather Forecast.

Weather Forecast.
For Keokuk and vicinity: Fair to.
night and Saturday.
For Iowa: Fair tonight and Sat
urday, becoming unsettled west POI
ton by Saturday night.
For Missouri: Fair tonight, warm
er northwest portion. Saturday I'M
settled with probably showers by at
ternoon or night
For Illinois: Partly cloudy tonight
and Saturday. Slightly warmer Sat
urday.
Weather Conditions.
Although it is decreasing in energy
the storm center remains over Lake
Michigan. and it is raining at Chica-
go and Marquette this morning.
Generally fair weather attends an
area OF moderately high pressure in
the plains states, which is followed
by a depression in the mountain
region, where the weather Is becom-
ing unsettled and warmer.
Temperatures have changed but lit.
tie east Of the Rockies Unseasonably
cool weather prevailing over the
northern portions. while high temper
atures were noted yesterday in the
mountain region.
Local Observations.
June Bar. Their. Wind W'tl'r
z p. m. -. 296S 50 w Cloudy
8 a. m. 80. 29S0 So w Clear
Precipitation "a hours 13 inches.
River stage a. m. 14.2 #. Change
In "a hours. none
Mean temperature 9Th Sc: highest
So; lowest So: lowest last night SO. :.
FRED Y. GOSEWISCH.
Observer.
--AdverfiSe, In The Cate C3fv
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1916-06-09

Advertise In The Gate City.
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1916-06-09
Late Market Quotations

Long Commission Co. Grain Letter.
FURNISHED by Long Commission Co,
4O3 Main st. Telephone No. 1901
The daily Gate City and constitution-Democrat. (Keokuk, Iowa) 1916-1922, 1916-06-09

Kansas City Cash Grain.
Furnished by Long Commission Co,
The day book. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1911-1917, 1916-09-14
QUESTION, ILLINOIS OFFICERS
ON SHORTAGE OF HORSES

Washington, Sept. 14.-The regi-
mental supply. officers of the First
and Second Illinois militia regiments,
which left TT. Sam Houston for their
mobilization camp several days ago,
have been ordered by Gen. Funston
to return there pending investigation
of the shortage of 81 horses and
mules Of the First regiment and 80 in
the Second.
The day book. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1911-1917, 1916-09-14
JAPAN TO ADHERE TO "oPEN
DOOR" POLICY IN CHINA

Washington, Sept. F4.-Ihe text
of written assurances given Amer
lean Ambassador Guthrie at Toxic
by the Japanese foreign Office regard
ing Japan's adherence to the open
door" policy in China in connection
with the recently signed Russo-Jap-
anese treaty was given out by the
state department today.
The Waxahachie daily light. [volume] (Waxahachie, Tex.) 1894-current, 1916-02-23
PHoH0eRAPH ALL TO BLAME
Musical instrument Turned Into IN.
fernai Machine" just When "
Was Most Needed.

II seems lust like the other day We
bought our rraphophone. and. though
we played il night and day. 1t never
gave a groan We danced most every
night or cut II loose on some song hit.
II made cur whole lives bright. We al
ways had somebody there to listen 10
the thing. for we were proud Of II.
Ard care flew on on speedy wing. We
played 70 morning. noon and night and
in between times. too. The way we
worked ii was fright, but it was
stanch and true. So then We asked an
uncle cut to hear some old-time songs.
Now. he was rich as all get-out and
had no kin belongs TO him but Us, and
80 we tried TO make hit, you see.
Well he was rather tight and eyed 1t
disapprovingly. "Extravagant young
folks," he said. Don't need such
things at first. | hate extravaganza"
he said. "Of traits that is the worst.
"Oh, we'll" we said, now listen, sir,
how fine these old songs sound. Then
you'll forget what fools We were; be
glad you called around So then l
started IL to work. Great Scott-what's
that2-I Jumped Too late. 1t gave a
groan and jerk aud then it pranced
and bumped. And quit. Wife swept
and uncle frowned It's danced to
death" she cried "A fool any money
uncle ground between set teeth and
HE'D thence. "A fool and money. Sol
To-
died since then. OF course you know
we're poor now as before.--Jeremiah,
in Kansas City Star.
The Waxahachie daily light. [volume] (Waxahachie, Tex.) 1894-current, 1916-02-23
GLASS or WATER
BEFORE YOU EAT
ANY BREAKFAST
Wash Poison from system Eacl
Morning aud Feel Fresh
Is a Daisy.

Every day you clean the fouse
you live in to get rid Of th6 dust
and dirt which collected Though the
previous day Your body the house
your soul lives in. also becomes filled
up each twnty-four f1ours with all
manner filth an9f poison. II only
every man and yoman could real
lie the wonders of drinking phos-
phated hot wafer, what a gratifying
change wouldftake place,
Instead # the thousands Of sick
~. anaemiflooking men, women and
girls wiz pasty or muddy complex
ions; yStead OF the multitudes Of
'neryJwricks. "run-downs," brain
fagsy and pesslmists we should see
; lril. optimistic throng OF rosy
checked people everywhere.
Everyone, whether sick or we'll.
should drink each morning before
breakfast, a glass OF real hot water
with a teaspoonful OF limestone
phosphate in it TO wash from the
stomach. liver kidneys and ten yards
Of bowels the previous days indiges-
tible waste, sour lamentations and
poisons, thus cleansing, sweetening
and freshening the entire alimeptary
canal before putting more food into
the stomach.
Those subject to sick headache,
biliousness, nasty breath, rheuma-
tism, colds: and particularly those
who have pallid, ,sallow complex
ION and who are eonstipated very
often, are urged to obtain a quar-
Ger pound Of limestone phosphate at
the drug store which win cost but
sr.fle but is sufficient to demonstrate
the quick and remarkable change
in both health and appearance await
ina those who practice internal san
sanitation. We must remember that
inside cleanliness is more important
han outside, because the skin does
eot absorb impurities to contami-
rate the blood, Nhile the pores in the
lhirJy feet of bowels do. adv
The Waxahachie daily light. [volume] (Waxahachie, Tex.) 1894-current, 1916-02-23
All Under Suspicion.

Here is a good story from the front
There have been so many cases of Ger
man spies masQuerading in English
uniforms that sentries at night are
required TO halt every body of men
and give the order. Advance one, to
be recognized" which means that one
goes forward alone so that the sentry
can satisfy himself without the risk
OF being overpoweret il several went
forward ~ once. A certain we'll
known officer OF the - was found
by a London Scottish officer held up
by sentry, who refused TO allow him
10 move and announced that he
"warn't satisfied with the man. The
sentry refused TO be convinced. and
eventually a scout coming along had
to conduct the doubtful one to the off,
Ger in charge Of the post, when all
vas we'll THE sentry thought"
writes the London Scot. that he had
got hold OF a good thing and saw
visions OF many stripes. lie was per-
fectly justified, and no one blamed
him"
The Waxahachie daily light. [volume] (Waxahachie, Tex.) 1894-current, 1916-02-23
cLoGGED UP BY SEDIMENT
Flow of Water in City Mains Restrict.
ed by Sedimentation and Incrusta-
ton Taking Place Within.

1t has only recently been observed
that the efficiency of the flow of water
in a city's main is very much restrict,
ed by the sedimentation which takes
place in them. Because of the SLOW
ness with which these deposits occur,
1t is not readily noticeable, but the diff,
ference is quickly discernible by max.
ing note of the character of the stream
issuing therefrom before and after
cleaning. In the case of an eight-inch
main in Camden. n. j., the capacity was
found TO have been cut down to less
than one-Quarter. Another illustration
may be derived from the experience
of Belle PLANE. la. Here a cast iron
water pipe nearly mile long and SIX
inches in diameter had a capacity
when clean of SS5 gallons a minute.
with pressure of 60 pounds. This
pipe became so clogged that a press
ure of i25 pounds was necessary in or
der TO deliver 24S gallons a minute
There are several mechanical means
OF accomplishing this task One con-
sists of a nine-foot device which is
placed in the pipe and sent along by
pressure behind IL. and as it moves the
deposit is cut by the many revolving
knives of which 1t is made. A flow or
water is maintained and the released
material is washed away rs it Is de-
tached.