davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Hawaiian gazette., 1916-02-08
AIR AGAIN YIELDS
NITROGEN FERTILIZERS

by further development of the elec,
trio furnace treatment of lime nitrogen
compounds o German chemist has in
vented a process of manufacturing
urea and 1t is now being offered in
commercial quantities as a fertilizer
Experiment. have been carried on to
compare the value Of urea, nitrate of
soda, urea nitrate, lime nitrate, ammon-
inm sui: hate and guanadine nitrate in
the prodution of crops. All these nitro
Renous fertilizers except nitrate of soda
have been manufactured alphabetically,
the nitrogen which they contain hav-
mfg been taken direct from the air.
In the annual report of the German
experiment station for 1918 the results
OF soil tests with these fertilizers are
given. 1t has been found that urea
made in the electric furnace is nearly
as good a fertilizer as Chile saltpeter.
Urea nitrate on the contrary, dc"om
poses into eyanogen and amide nitro,
gen, both of which are poisonous to
therefore replace Chile nitrates for
therefore replace Chill nitrates for
agricultural purposes as long as these
are unobtainable on account of the war
For Root Crops
Lime nitrogen proved especially val
liable in increasing the yield of root
crops such as sugar teets and potatoes,
being in this respect equal to nitrate
af soda. The effective values of nitrate
qf soda and ammonium su'phate were
found 10 be about the same, the only
marked difference being that there
were no after effects from the nitrate
whereas the effect of the ammonium
snlphate were visible on the second
crop. A mixture Of synthetic lime
nitrogen and sodium nitrate is recon
mended wherever under normal condi,
Hons of supply nitrate alone would be
used. Synthetic urea is also recon-.
mended as substitute for nitrate of
soda. j,
The Hawaiian gazette., 1916-02-08
Rubber Tapping Experiments

The effect Of intervals Of time be
tween tappings of Hevea rubber trees,
is the subject of a recent bulletin issued
by the Ceylon department of agricul.
ture. Observations were made Of the
effect of tapping at various intervals
of from one to nine days between.
Although the results were not con.
elusive they indicate that within lin.
its the yield per tapping increases as
the time interval between tappings il
increased. The greatest yield in q
given time is obtained by tapping at
the shortest interval within the limits
of the experiment.
With the longer tapping interval the
number of cuts which it is possible To
make to an inch decreases up to an In.
terval of about five days, but this de,
crease does not nullify the increase in
yield per tapping. The yield per unit
of bark cut out increases as the tap
ping interval is heightened, at least
up to an interval of about six days.
After five years continuous tapping
there is no evidence that the yield OBJ.
tanned in a given lime by tapping al
an interval Of five to seven days will
ultimately exceed that obtained BY
more frequent tapping, the report
states
The Hawaiian gazette., 1916-02-08
MILLS PROVES TO
Be FAST RUNNER
Twenty-fifth Infantry Man Dis
tances Field In Regiment
Field Meet u.s.. '.''''

sCHoFIELD BARRACKS, February
Gin a general order published al
Headquarters of the Twenty fifth In
fantry, the following results of the
field day meet held at the Twenty.fifth
eantonment, OnlJanuaSy Is, are d, an.
nounced. rg~'-s rs-stf. .,.-TrsLt 81 .-E.,....
lloyd. Dash-Benjamin II. Mills
Cpl, Company F, first; Clyde Gilbert
Pvt, Company G, second; WILDER Ro.
gan, Pvt, M. G. Co., third; Robert Min.
ter, Pvt. Company L, fourth; Charley
Simon, Pvt. Company +, fifth; time
10 seconds. -. II.
Carrying Wo1nded without litter
George p. Butler, Pvt. Company A, and
Clarence Stripes, Cpl. Company A,
first; Luke Wyehe, Willie Woods, Pvts,
Company +, second; Arthur Matthews
and Arthur White, Pvts. Company +,
third; Allie Grafton and Wendell d.
Scott, Pvts. Company X, fourth; Char.
les Mason, Pvt, M. @. Co. and Halle
Anderson, Pvt. M. G. Co., fifth; time
IL 2-5 seconds. .....
Battalion Tug Of War--Third Bat.
talon, first; First Battalion, second
time 10 seconds,
220yards Run-Charles Simon, Pvt.
Company Z, first; Benjamin H. Mills,
Cpl. Company =, second; Charles Stew.
enson, Mus. Company G, third; Alexan-
der B. Harrison, Pvt. Company A,
fourth; William Harris, jr, Pvt. Com,
pany /, fifth; time, 22 Is seconds.
Baseball Relay-Thirds Battalion,
first; First Battalion, second; time,
minutes IL seconds. =
SS0-yd. Run--Fisher Pride, Pvt. Com.
pany E, first; James Smith, Pvt. Com
pany M, second; Charles Mason, Pvt.
M. G. Co, third; Charlie Matthews,
Pvt. Company /, fourth; William John.
son, Pvt. Company G, fifth; time, min.
ii seconds. 49,.
Running Broad Jump-Elvia L. Sui
linger, Pvt. Company /, first; Moses
Herring, Pvt. Company +, 25th Inf,
second; Branch L. Russell, Pvt. NJ. G.
CO., third; John D. Valentine, Pvt.
Company M, 25th Inf, fourth; Green
J. Tate, Mus. Company B, 25th Inf,
fifth; distance 20 feet 4 inches.
Battalion Flag Relay-Second Bat
TALON, first; Third Battalion second.
The Hawaiian gazette., 1916-02-08
BRUISES FAIL TO
WIN HIM DIVORCE
) tMail special to The Advertiser,

LIHUE, Kauai, February 5.-Cbar.
les Gray, the owner of the Kapaa Wine
Company, bruised above his right eve
and above his left eye and cut on the
upper lip and the right ear and bitten
on the ring finger of the left hand, has
asked the Lihue court for divorce
from his wife on the grounds of cruel
ty. ~. .l..@... ~. 'A11a. *. :.
The question that faced the court
conferred about lamp chimney. Did
the wife throw It at her husband or
did she merely smash IL firmly down to
emphasize chance remark 1t seems
that various difficulties had arisen be.
tween the man and wife, and during
one Of the heated arguments, the lamp
chimney was shattered by the wife.
Gray then dashed after her and a hard
struggle ensued, in which he received
the injuries displayed.
Therefore he brought the charge of
extreme cruelty against his wife and
demanded a divorce on those grounds.
The court decided, however, that the
breaking Of the chimney was mistake
and not Intentional cruelty and GRAY
lost his case, The happy couple are
now resettled in the home at Kapaa,
and peace reigns supreme. ,
The Hawaiian gazette., 1916-02-08
THIRTY SKATER MEN
TO COMPETE IN meet

Thirty men from Fort Shafter have
sent in their names as competitors in
the service relay event to be swum al
the swimming meet Washington g
Birthday.
The companies are represented by
the following men:
4. Machine Cur Company, Pvt. Kalish
Company A, Pvts. COnnell and Doren
Company b, Pvts. Ogden, Hellwig
Blair, 0'Neill, and Wilkinson; C~m.
pany c, Pvts. Lund, Stevens and
Ebiseh; Company d, Cpl. Osterbo, Pvts
Horn and Bisheff; Company E, Pvts,
Barben and Csernotta; Company F,
Pvts. Morris and Flaten; Company G,
Pvts. May and Jirsa; Company II,
Pyts. Downing and Bradbrook; Com.
pany !, Pvts. Maddux and Pitroski
Company X, Pvts. Scott, Amana and
Myers; Comany l., Cpl. HallOn.
The Hawaiian gazette., 1916-02-08
Long Staple Cotton

Long staple cotton, with fibres one
and three-sixteenths to one and FIVE
sixteenths inch long, commands pre-
MUM Of five to six cents per pound
over short staple, one to one and one
sixteenth inch long. 1t is that differ
ence that makes Hawaiian small farm.
ers want to grow sea island and cara
vouica cotton, even though the pink
boil weevil is still in the land II
Uniformity of staple ic what makeS
high prices Cotton that is short and
long is not wanted by the manufac-
turer Of fine textiles. The thing to do
If cotton is again grown here is to plant
only one good variety and stick to it.
Cotton looks all alike to many farmers,
but when it goes to market if the bale
is not all from one source, if the fibre
is mixed, long and short, coarse and
dne, buyers pass it by and do not buy.
That is one reason why early efforts
failed
The Hawaiian gazette., 1916-02-08
WEEKLY MARKET LETTER {

eggs. Customers are well pleased with
the method and are beginning to ask
for certain brands Of eggs. All pro,
ducers should mark eggs in this way
The demand for poultry Of all kinds
has been good during the, past week
Museovy ducks and young chickens
meeting especially u good sale Some
turkeys have been sold, but the demand
is not good. 80. ols' .. -,
Fresh fruit shipments to the coast
have been very small during the rmonth
dine to bad weather, Pineapples, ba.
nanas and Japanese taro have been
shipped. B.
The demand for Kauai sweet potatoes
is increasing and producers who are
planning to plant sweets should get this
variety. The market has been short for
the past two weeks.
Due to the bad condition Of the roads
on Maui the receipt Of beans have been
short. The division could use about
thirty bags of red beans and five bags
of calico beans in the next week. r
The Hawaiian gazette., 1916-02-08
FIeaS and Plague

The rat flea can carry the germs Of
plague when starved six weeks or
more and still transmit the disease to
mice and rats. This important fact
was determined during 1918 by the Brit.
ish plague commission and is probably
the explanation of sporadic outbreaks
Of plague at locations far distant from
regions where the disease constantly ex,
lists. The important point is that deas
which have fed en- diseased rats and
mice will live without food, il c0ndi.
tiOns are right, as long as forty seven
days and can still infect other animals.
The KOhala Midget is very wisely ad.
vocating a rat campaign and has print.
ed alarming statistical information as TO
the rapidity with which these vermln
can increase when let alone. "Kill the
rat is good motto for all house own.
ers to advocate and practise.
The Hawaiian gazette., 1916-02-08
From Monday Adyertiser)

%. Yesterdays ball game at Athletic
Park between the Olympics of San
Francisco and the st. Louis Alumni
aggregation of diamond stars was q
real exhibition of the national pas
time, with thrill every minute and
sometimes two and three minute.
Bart Burke's stalwarts took the long
end of a five to three score but it was
hard work from tap of gong until the
last Colle2ian had waited the breezes
in the final half Of the ten inning.
Several heroes stepped into the lime.
light during the scrimmage on the dia-
mond and some of the fielding, pitch,
ing and hitting stunts those heroes
pulled of kept the fans on keen edge
during every second Of the two hours
and twenty-five minutes of play.
v 1t was a regular Donnybrook Fair
affair and the Winged o representa-.
tives and the representatives of the
local college scrapped and fought for
every inch of the way with the same
gusto as the Phillies and Red Sox
when. these two teams fought it ont
for, the premier honors in baseball. II
might not have been as good game
as those the big fellows put forth but
the high salaried players did not
work any harder for victory than did
the OlYmpics and Saints.
The Hawaiian gazette., 1916-02-08
SCIENTISTS SOLVE
MANURE PROBLEM
Keep Stable Wastes Under Cover
and Dry To Preserve FertiIiz-
ing Values

The losses in fertilizing value of sta,
BILE manure piled in the open and OK
posed 10 the weather have been esti.
mated at ten to fifteen cents per ton
per month. This loss can be prevented
by compacting the heap and storing it
under cover. The rain that falls IN a
manure pile is the most potent source
of loss.
England,yin l9l4,4it il evident that the
action of rain ID something more than
mere washing away of soluble mater
ral. This was proved by putting hap
under cover and watering IL daily, but
never to the extent of causing inc roaseL
drainage from the heap as compl led
with unwatered manure piles. In three
months the manure that was watere
lost 1873 per cent Of its nitrogen; ever
double that Of manure kept dry.
Rain the Great Enemy
Some volatilization Of ammonia IN
dOubtedly takes place, but it is neither
the sole nor the main cause of loss. The
Rothamstead scientists, have demon.
strated that nitrates are fored 1T the
surface of a manure heap but never in
its interior. When manure exposed to
the weather is wet by rain the nitrates
are washed down into the pile and
there decompose very rapidly. "It suf,
fees that the nitrate be washed a short
way down. they state, land the de-
composition then becomes complete.
Rain is the great enemy. Stable ma
nure must therefore be kept under
cover, and kept dry but compact. The
shifting of manure heaps or working
them over is a very potent cause of
loss. "Fixers," like superphosphate,
kainit, wood ashes and gypsum, are not
needed If the manure pile is kept dry
and compact.
To Get Full Value
To get the full fertilizing value from
stable manures the liquid manures
should be stored separate in cisterns
and preserved by innoculation with
Tactic bacteria after sugar or molasses
has been added. The cistern full should
be sealed with a film of oil. The solid
portion of the manure should be spread
uniformly each day in a bin, tran, pied
down, kept dry, and the pile only dis,
turbed when it is ready to put on tn
land. Stable manure kept this way
will breed no typhoid flies, and the
liquid manures preserved in cisterns
with an oil cap, will breed no mos
Juitoes.
The Hawaiian gazette., 1916-02-08
SPORTS
BALL GAMES
SPECTACULAR

Another mainland baseball team, the
Winged o. stars of the Olympic
Club of San Francisco, helped inaugu.
rate new baseball season in Hawaii
yesterday afternoon at Honolulu Ath.
letic Park. The boys with the snow
white uniforms and bright red trim.
mings and the Winged o on their shirt
fronts, made a home for, themselves
with the local fans by their gingery
ball playing and manly efforts TO win,
fruitless efforts, however, being forced
to lower their colors TO the All Chinese
by score Of FIVE 70 two in a nerve.
racking, hair.raising exhibition. =. was
a great victory for the home town boys
won and to them belongs the spoils.
1t was not much Of an opening from
a spectacular point Of view. For the
the first time in the history of Hawaii
an baseball, o mainland aggregation
made its bow TO Honolulu crowd with.
out the blare of the band or the pres.
ence Of the mayor or the Governor or
some other celebrity Of the Islands to
toss the first ball over or at the plate.
1ha aanro..
The Hawaiian gazette., 1916-02-08
Water Measurements

In his monthly report to the board
Of agriculture and forestry, G. X. Lar
risOn, superintendent of hydrography,
states that the East Maui Agricultural
Company is considering the installation
of Urge number of stream measure.
ment stations on the lower boundary of
their. :" fee simplc' land which lies
above the Territorial lands which fur.
nish water TO the bitches Of this com.
Pany under three water licenses. two of
which terminate in 1917 and 1919, re
spectively. The Waikiki Sugar Co. is
also planning an intensive study of its
water supply and distribution system.
A rOnsultat on with the officials of
these corporations will be hehl early in
n" month, relative to handling this
work by cooperation with this division.
The Hawaiian gazette., 1916-02-08
ACHIEVEMENTS
OF MAINLAND MERMAID

Il Miss Frances Cowells Of San 4
y Francisco, Is considered Americas 4
y most promising woman swimmer 4
4 and her work in the Washington Il
4 Birthday events at the Naval Sip \
4 will be closely watched by Homo Il
4 lulu followers Of the game 4
4 In the recent aquatic meet 4
II staged at the Panama Pacific 4
y Exposition, where the worlds u
4 greatest swimmers competed, Miss Il
\ Cowells broke four American rec. 4
+ ords and proved herself the unde- \
4 feated champion woman swimmer 4
4 Of the meet. -, 4
4 Her performances at the p. P. 4
4 I. e. swimming festival caused ex, 4
4 ports TO predict that she will be a Il
4 worlds champion within a years 4
\ time. Il
4 Miss Cowells Is twenty-five years 4
\ old, and has become the American II
\ champion within eight months, 1t 4
\ being that long since she first en- 4;
Il tered competitive swimming. Il
4 Her records are as follows: 4
4 80 yards at Sutro Baths, 0:32 AS 4
y 220 yards at Sutro Baths, $3.50 4
Il $50 yards at Sutro Baths, Il
4 5:47 2-5. 4
Il so yards back stroke. At su- 4
4 tro Baths, 0:46. 4
4 4 4 Il Il + 4 4 Il 4 Il 4 $3.50 4 4
The Hawaiian gazette., 1916-02-08
AMERICAN FARMERS
lose IN LONG RUN
George W. Perkins Picks Flaws
N American Position and
~, IT,, .. Talks Sugar

George W. Perkins, talked sugar
among ther things, in his address de
livered October ~. 1915. before tn
American Bankers Association at In
dianapolis. His address was entitled
We Are rs Unprepared for Peace n
for War" AMI his statement of tn,
American position has created profounC
interest throughout the land.
- AT the present time our thought anC
knowledge on these two vast and all
important questions is superficial anC
sadly laeking.'' he said. ITO illustrat,
what l mean, let me tell you the fol
lowing story, recitel to me only few
weeks ago by an American merchant
Just bach from Germany.
80 One evening this m, found himself
seated at dinner next TO one of the Off
eials Of the German government 5 agri
cultural department. My American
friend asked the German official what
he thought Of our country. and the
German said he thought we had a won
derful country and that we had had q
wonderful period of prosperity, but
that he doubted if our future held in
. store for us the prosperity we had en-.
joyed in the past.
f.ts'My friend asked him why and he
replied-because we were superficial
people, did not study our problems earn.
estly enough. and were not prepar ID
for the world struggle in industry which
was facing every civilized nation. To
Illustrate what he meant, he remarked
that unless our annual wheat crop
reached a billion bushels we thought we
were poor. If we secured a billion
bushels, we thought all was well and
nothing could harm us.
Trading Air for Soil
"Then the German said that they
were trying to get their people to ray
less attention to the raising of wheat.
10 buy more of j. from us. ami to pay
more attention to raising beets. to be
manufactured into sugar and the sugar
sold to us; that they knew that every
bushei of wheat that came out of thu
ground took about twenty per cent of its
nutriment from the strength of the
soil, while the beets took most of their
autriment from the air; and they
thought they were making pretty good
trade If they could eventually reach o
point where they would exchange their
beets for our wheat, which would in
effect be swapping their good air fol
our rich soil.
80 That story may seem bit fantastic
but to my mind it is an absolutely az
eurate comparison of the mental pro
cess by which Germany goes at her
industrial problems and the mental pro
cess by which we go at our problems
She Is thorough to the last degree and
We are superficial toa great degree
The Hawaiian gazette., 1916-02-08
Banana and Cane Disease

in the Journal of Agricultural Re
search n, A. Cobb, who was formerly
plant pathologist at the II. s. p. A., ex,
per ment station, discusses root-rot
disease Of bananas caused by nematode
woims He connects this disease with
Q root disease Of cane which occurred
in Hawaii in 1907, and has proved that
the two are identical, the same worm
heinz the guilty party.
rhThe rematoae ETylenchus similis) at
taeks b7'', tanan 8 and cane and has
been studied in J..maica, FIJI and Ha.
vail.
The Hawaiian gazette., 1916-02-08
HIGH SCHOOL MERMEN
ARE RECORD BREAKERS

(Associatsd Press by FeGsral wireless.)
NEW HAVEN, February 6-Three
Interscholasttc swimming records were
broken here last night. Loo A. Handy,
Of the Psookline High School nego-
uated the 100 yards In hfty-seven and
one-fifth seconds; the 200 yards in two
minutes, thirty three and four-ffth sec
onds and T. H. Cam, Hamilton High
School, negotiated the fifty yards In
twenty-six seconds.
The Hawaiian gazette., 1916-02-08

Summary. Credit Victory to Martin.
Three runs, six hits of Schammel in
8 l-3 innings twenty-five at bat. &Tra-
mutola ran for McGrath in eighth and
stole second. Runs responsible Tor In
man 4, Schammel 3. ~.
Home runs, Ayau, 2; two.base hits,
Barker, Yamashiro; sacrifice hits, Ira.
mutOla, Riordan, 2, McGrath; hit by
niteher, Riordan, Freine; double plays,
Bar ker to Freine to McGrath; bases
on balls, off Inman, s; of Schammei,
1; off Martin, 0; struck out, by Inman
9; by Schammel, 3; Martin, 8, passed
balls, TOlsnd, 2; umpires, Stayton be,
hind plate: Bruins on bases; time Of
game, two hours twenty-five minutes.
The Hawaiian gazette., 1916-02-08
By A. T. LoNGLEY
Superintendent Territorial Marketing
Division

February 4. 1915.
The effect of recent rains on the pro-
duce market is being felt more than
ever, All kinds of green vegetables are
high and scarce. The fact that the Chi.
nese vegetable men are celebrating Kon-
Obi also lends to scarcity. ~"
Eggs are higher for the season than
for the past three years, and the prob
ability is that this price will not drop
much during this month. The unsettled
weather, and the increased demand from
hotels and boarding houses to feed the
many tourists keeps the price up. The
recent condemning of several cases of
California eggs. and the advertisement
given to it, may have convinced local
consumers that 1t is better to pay lit
tie more for fresh island eggs. An in.
creasing number of egg producers are
using a rubber stamp for marking their
The Hawaiian gazette., 1916-02-08
Chill SaItpetre

Three quarters Of the income Of the
CHILEAN government or over $20,OOO,0OC
d year Is derived from the export du
ties levied on nit"ates, Over 5O,000. JOC
tors have h"er shipped since the dis
eoVery of the deposits in 1880. 1t i,
esiin r's hat th"re IL still $50. 900, 0OC
tons available in the Peruvian and
CHILEAN nitrate deposits.
The Hawaiian gazette., 1916-02-08
Breeding Sheep

Utah experiment station has kept
breeding records of a thousand ewes
and reports the CESSATION period at from
la to $50 days, l46 days being the
average. Shropshire ewes were more
prolific than those of any other breed
Yearling rams are not good breeders,
the best service being secured at three
to six years.
The Hawaiian gazette., 1916-02-08
FEEDING Beet PUN

At Michigan experiment station it
was found that thousand pound steer
VIII not consume over ten pounds of
dried beet pulp per day. 1t was found
to be a good ration for growing AMI.
mnls but would not fatten or finish
them.
The Hawaiian gazette., 1916-02-08
Short-TaiIed Sheep

A new race Of short.tailed Chevio
sheep has been developed in Norway
The lambs do not have to be locked
This and an ear.length Of only one ant
a half inches seem to be dominant Men
dClian characteristics in the new breed
The Hawaiian gazette., 1916-02-08
ISSUED BY TIE TERRIToRtAL
MARKETING DIvlsIuE
wholesale Only.

The Territorial
of of
which
marketing charge of
for sale and about when will be ready sh The shipping
Waikiki Maunaea and Queen streets Telephone Wireless
TERMARK r.
The Hawaiian gazette., 1916-02-08

xBurke batted for Martin in ninth
inning TO-.
Runs responsible for, Martin 2. Luck
zee 2. X
Summary-Home run. Kennedy; two
base hits, Riordan, Lai Tin; sacrifice
hits, Ayau, sacrifice fly, McGrath; hit
by pitcher, En- Sue; double plays, Mar
tin to Riordan to MeGrath to Riordan;
bases on balls, off Martin l, Of Luck
zee 2; struck out, by Martin 10, by
Luck Yee 5; wild pitch, Martin; um.
pires, Stayton behind the plate. Bruins
on the bases. Time Of game, one hour
and forty-fve minutes.
The Hawaiian gazette., 1916-02-08
Bank Of Hawai-;
LIMITED.


Incorporated rnder the laws OF che
z, Tt. titnry of Hawaii.
cAPITtL, SURPLUS AND
UNDIVIDED PROFITS 81, 80 900
RESOURCES ............. T0n0, 0Go
OFFICERS.
:. %. COOKE. .......-.. ..... .P-esihenL
u. II. Tenuey re PRESIDENT
A. Lewis, Jr.................
...... Vice Pres; lent and Manage,
y. -, Damon ............ ...CashiL.
q. g. Fuller. ...... Assistant Cashier
r. McC IrristCn. Assistant Cashier
ltDIRECTO:S:. C. H.. &c oke,, Z. d
Tenney, A. Lewis, Jr., L. F. Bishop.
r. W. Macfarlane, j. A. MeCaaaiesS.
C. II. Anterior, Geo. R. Carter, F.. b
Damon, T. q. Atherton, R A. Cooke.
COMMERCIAL AND SAVINGS
DEPARTMENTS.
Strict attention given to all branches
of Ban~ing.
BANK OF HAWAII BLDG, FORT ST.
The Hawaiian gazette., 1916-02-08
CASTLE I COOKE, lid

SUGAR FACTORS, SHIPPING AMI
COMM SION MERCHANTS
INSURANCE AGENTS.
- &c
Eva Plantation Company,
wsialua Agricultural Co., Ltd,
Apokaa Sugar e., Ltd,
Kohals Sugar Company,
Wahiawa Water Company, Lta
Fulton Iron wc<kA Of st. Lou:s,
Babcock q Wilcox Company,
Greens lusl EcoroniseS Company,
Cnas. o. Moore q Co., EnRineen
Matson Navigation Company
Togo Kisen Ka.sha