davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1916-05-26
Saves the Curtains

HT AM a country woman, and should like
i to tell how to save thousands of dol
lars worth of curtains during the spring
housekeeping After they are laundered,
just slip your thimble over the rods. The
curtain rods can then slip through the cur
tains without tearing and bruising the
threads. ru A. e, j.
The simple expedient you describe, al
though not new to the readers of our Corner
is good enough to justify another repetition
We thank you for recalling it to our minds
now that we are putting up summer cur
tans. The thimble must be perfectly clean,
and silver or gold is preferable to brass
for this purpose. Brass sometimes leaves
a greenish stain upon a damp fabric
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1916-05-26
Corsets of Faille

The evening corset Is fashioned Of various
supple materials. silk rubber forms dancing
and outing models. They are just deep
enough 70 extend above the waist line and
10 outline the hips and waist. Another very
smart style features heavy stockinette, In
pala pastel shades boned enough 10 serve
as ; support TOR the slender figure. The
newest model shown Is made of orchid faiila
SIX. Il may Be as high b - lea ~ he
oscqIIetaEs requires
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1916-05-26
Drawn Butter Sauce

IT shall be glad If you will tell me how
to make a drawn butter dressing that will
stay melted, as have had 1t served me in
restaurants. E. D."
Try this recipe. 1t has been in use in
my household for years and is, think,
what you want. 1t is the foundation for
sundry sauces, such as sauce tartare, Hol-
landaise, Bechamel, etc. Heat two table,
spoonfuls of butter In a saucepan. When
1t bubbles put In all at once two table,
spoonfuls of flour and stir from the side
toward the centre of the pan until the in
gradients are we'll mixed. Have ready
heated a cup of milk. and to this the "roux''
gradually, and beat to a smooth cream.
Season with white pepper and salt, and, If
you like, little onion juice.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1916-05-26
For the Boudoir

A dainty spindle legged side table and a
gilt oval mirror take the place OF a dressing
table In one attractive summer home, The
same arrangement is seen In the music
room. drawing room and boudolr. II Is dis
tinctly modern, and effective as well. The
table Is low and has a pair OF oId-fashioned
eandlestlcks for the only ornament The
mirror hangs directly over the table on a
line with the beholding eyes. Toilet articles
pay be kept IN the shallow drawers OF the
table. II Is a happy combination OF unre-
lated objects, such as decorators call the
harmony Of three.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1916-05-26
Made of CABBAGE

Cabbage salad is nice for chan. !.
the summer menu begins to ~ Wn,n
housekeeper's nerves Shred a srr.n On ",
cabbage very fine. Heat a xiii ~ s,.'s Nnl's
add to It tablespoonful Of buttsr nssst
spoonful OF sugar, dash Of celery ~. saola. ~
shredded cabbage, and stir ,In,,, '.r ~ N TIE
Have ready half cupful OF mIlt Ivy hct'
a pinch of soda has been disso,ra,W ~ which
stir It slowly into three beaten co.. sne
until 1t is like thick cream. Pour ~. huu
ture over the hot cabbage, mir IVY. ~, nlx.
gether, season to taste, and turn su =. %
chilled bowl. Bury in Ice until ysrv 'a'o ",
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1916-05-26
Bridal Party Gifts

Dear Deborah Rush-wil you kindly tell me
the proper time to give the bridal party their
gifts and II the girls should wear gloves at the
wedding? K. A.
Usually the gifts are presented to the
members of the bridal party after the re-
hearsal the night before the wedding
The wearing of gloves depends largely
on the kind of frock the bridesmaids have
If the dress is sleeveless or has very short
sleeves it would seem more respectful to
wear gloves In church, but again II long
sleeves are worn 1t does not seem neces-
sary to wear gloves. It Is really largely
a matter of choice. At many of the we'd
dings this season gloves have not been
worn. The only thing which you should be
positive about 1t Is that all the brides
maids do the same thing, either all wear
gloves or all not wear them.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1916-05-26
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
Denial of Kin

Won't you please give us more articles
about rheumatism neuritls and kindred
troubles?
Answer-Yes, soon. But "rheumatisn''
and neuritis are not kin, except that both
affect human beings. Rheumatism" re-
sembles neuritis as much as measles re-
sembles hay fever.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1916-05-26
Felts Are Early

Felt hats are 'In" already. They are
small, round spot hats, in bright salmon
pink, ciel blue, tan, purple and brown for
all occasions. These are very jaunty look
ing with light summer frocks and very
Juvenile. one side is turned up slightly the
other pursues its normal trend.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1916-05-26

while still on the subject Of weddings
and their proper conduct, one asks II the
father and mother of the bridegroom nave
any share in the entertainment, expense or
responsibility Of the wedding festivities.
They have not, except In the making out
OF the list of the friends and relations
whom they wish to have invited to the
ceremony-this is their sole responsibility.
Having done this they give the list to the
parents Of the prospective bride, who com.
pare the list Of names with their own ana
the parents of the bride have the Invita-
tions addressed and sent
Very often the mother of the bride asks
the bridegroom's mother to assist her In
receiving the guests, though there is no
obligation to do 3d. Any expense outside
of that Incurred by the brides family is
always met by the bridegroom. such as the
ring, the clergyman's fee and the flowers
for the bride and her attendants.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1916-05-26

Hither, my I've
Here I am Here
With this Just-sustain'd no,.
myself to you; e' ,announo.
This gentle rent, call is for you, INV ,,..
DO not be decoy'd elsewhere
That is the whistle of tbs ,r,.,
my voice "'hu-it ls IA,
That is the fiutterins, the fiuttsr,,. .
spray; ''erinE Of ~
Those are the shadows of the l.sv..
Wait wbitr...
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1916-05-26
Recipe Wanted

The Corner is on the lookout for trust
worthy recipes, in which buttermilk plays
the principal part. Can anybody of ex-
perience. who is capable of nstructing u.s.
let US have recipe for a beverage beloved
of our grandmothers and called buttermiIk
pop?
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1916-05-26

o
/
n
in
OF the
of the
IN
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1916-05-26

Doctor Brady will answer all signed letters
pertaining to Health. II your question Is Of
these columns; n not. i will be answ. ed
personally III stamped, addressed envelope is
lnclosed. Doctor Brady Will not prescribe for
Individual cases or make diagnoses, Ad-
dress DIR, William Brady, care OF the
Evening Ledger.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1916-05-26
Dye Spot on Crepe

"Is there anything which will remove a
green dye spot on a white Georgette crepe
waist, caused by green Jacket
tx. NJ. F."
Since the waist is white. there is no risk
in using chlorinated soda upon the stain.
Were II colored, the detersive wound would
injure the body color. Sponge the spot with
the prepared soda kept by every druggist,
leave II on for 10 minutes, rinse in clean
water and lay in the sun to dry. Should a
blur remain, repeat the process, never omit
ting the rinsing.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1916-05-26
No Danger From Clean COnsumptive

Is there any danger OF living in the same
house with person who has tuberculosis
apparently cured?"
Answer-Avoid kissing or sleeping with
the patient There is no danger from any
case OF consumption II the patient is cleanly
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1916-05-26
"ULCERATED TOOTH" MAY PROVE
DEADLY IF NOT TREATED IN TIME
By WILLIAM A. BRADY, M. D.

bathing incident that she couldn't chew
popcorn or peanuts, because It hurt her
teeth"-proving that the trouble had al
ready begun and that the bathing was
mere coincidence.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1916-05-26

All communications addressed to Marion
Harland should inciose STAMPED. self
article In which yop are Interested. Persons sts
ii. II. C.. should write Marion Harland. In
care Of this paper. for addresses Of those
them. communicate direct with those parties.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1916-05-26
Crackers

Here are the crackers correspondent
requested: Sixteen cups of flour (before
sifting), one and one.half cups of lard. two
spoons of baking powder, two spoons of salt
water enough to make stiff dough. Pound
with mallet or rolling pin for Is min
utes Roll thin, cut out and pick with a
fork. Bake in a quick oven until a light
brown. Graham crackers - One quart
graham -four, one pint of white flour, one
teaspoon of salt half cup shortening, water
to work stiff. Roll out and cut Prick
with a fork. Finely chopped raisins or
dates may be added. I have seen the corn
portieres made as directed by our Cornerite
and glass beads of all colors and sizes
strung with the natural colored corn. They
are beautiful MRS. I. H"
The recipes for homemade crackers are
most acceptable. Try the directions given
by our indefatigable member, Mrs. !. H.
and tell us of the results.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1916-05-26
MARION HARLAND'S CORNER

the housewife in connection with the ad-
mirable recipes donated by our esteemed
member? Be careful in adding the baking
powder to batter or dough for cake, etc,
as indicated by our correspondent. The
soda will be enough alkal for the sour milk
in majority of cases. Too much baking
powder, like an excess of soda, imparts a
bitter flavor to the mixture.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1916-05-26

Good forp, queries should Be dd-
dressed TO Deborah Rush, tCTttten on
one side Of the paper ard stoned tcts
fuu ndne and address, though tntttols
ONLY tofI be published upon request
THIS column t1iH appear IN Mordots,
Wednesdays and Fridays Evening
Led0eT.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1916-05-26
Acceptance on a Card

Dear Deborah RuSh-Is II ever correct to
write an seceptsnsss to formal attslF
1t is far better form to write on n
small sheet of note paper. though some
special crest cards are sometimes used,
Jamestown weekly alert. [volume] (Jamestown, Stutsman County, D.T. [N.D.]) 1882-1925, 1916-09-21
CONGRESSIONAL
GUESTS OF
W. D. BOYCE

Bismarck, Sept. 19.-W. D. Boyce
of Chicago, who has big hunting
camp on the Fort Berthold reserva-
ton, will be host to number of
eastern friends who arrived yester-
day for two weeks outing.
In the party are the following
congressman: William w. Wilson,
Chicago; DR.. Andrew Jackson Barch-
field, Pittsburgh; Daniel Reade An
thony, Leavenworth, Kan, and c..
NJ. Diggs and E. P. Krause of Pitts
burgh.
Congressman Wilson has just
come from Chicago where he was
victorious in the recent primaries in
the face of bitter opposition. He vot-
ed against the Adamson Eight Hour
bill and despite the large number Of
voters in his district who belong to
organized labor, he was able to win
out over his opponent. Mr.. Wilson
was also opposed by the Mayor
Thompson ring.
DR.. Barchfeld, a prominent ply
sician of Pennsylvania has served
in the Congress since the 59th ses-
sion. ,-
Jamestown weekly alert. [volume] (Jamestown, Stutsman County, D.T. [N.D.]) 1882-1925, 1916-09-21
PREPARATIONS FOR
STATE CAMPAIGN
Republicans and Democrats Organic
ing for Election Work.

Fargo, Sept Iy.-Treasurer John
Burke was expected to arrive from
Washington today to look after his
campaign for the United States sem
ate and to hold a conference with
leading Democrats. 1t is expected
that Burke will try to harmonic the
factions of the state. The Macarthur
faction has applied for an order from
the supreme court, for Chairman
Fred McLain of the state central COM
mittee to show cause why he should
not be ousted from office The Nc
Lain faction fought Macarthur in the
campaign, and the latter contends
that McLain's election was illegal
under the state law. 1t is reported
also that the Burke faction is flirting
with the leaders of the Non-Partisan
league to secure support for Burke.
Republican Committee Called.
A meeting has been called by
Chairman William Lemke of the re-
puullCdH oIdIc CouIl dl COIHlulCCCC IOI
Thursday in this city of all the state
and congressional candidates on the
republican ticket. Plans for the
coming campaign will be discussed.
1t was announced yesterday that
the republican campaign will be for
lnally opened Thursday by Congress-
man C. B. Miller, of Minnesota, who
speaks at Grand Forks.
Chairman Lemke has issued
statement that the work of the COM
mittee will be for the support of the
entire republican ticket nominated
at the polls. 1t is the only consistent
position which can be taken by the
organization.
Republican Speakers for North
Dakota.
A list of eight republican speakers,
WHO will tour the state this fall. was
announced by National Committee
man Gunder Olson yesterday. They
are:
Senator Andrew ]. Birtchfield, of
Pennsylvania, Oct. 2 to Z.
Senator S. Ellsworth, of Minneso-
ia. Oct. 2 to Z.
Congressman Richard Bertholdt. Of
Missouri, Oct. 9 to IA.
Congressman Fred Britton, OF II
linois. Oct. 16 to 21.
Congressman l.. C. Johnson, OF
South Dakota, Oct. 16 to 21.
Ex-Secretary Shaw, of Iowa, Oct.
IL to -.
Senator Knute Nelson, of Minneso-
ia. ore week, beginning Oct. %.
Senator Tom Sterling, of South Da-
kOta, Oct. 26 to %.
Jamestown weekly alert. [volume] (Jamestown, Stutsman County, D.T. [N.D.]) 1882-1925, 1916-09-21
HUNTERS ASKED
TO BE CAREFUL
While Smoking or Using Matches on
Prairie.

The recent heavy frost has so dried
and cured the grass on the prairie
that it will soon burn very freely.
The growth of grass is very heavy
this year and the danger from prairie
fires to the crops and farm buildings
is especially great.
Hunters who are smoking or who
use matches for any purpose ARE
asked to be careful and not start any
fires. This applies particularly to
the western part of the county where
much prairie grass still remains. A
fire driven by high wind, this fall,
is almost sure to cause loss to some
farmer.
While farmers do not object to
hunters, as a rule, they will appre-
ciate the fact of hunters being care
full and not starting prairie fires.
This much is certainly due any farm
er whose property might be in dan
ger by starting fire.
Two Violators of Game Law Fined.
Two parties who were apprehend-
led for violating the state game law.
one for shooting with light after
sundown, on lake, and the other
for shooting game before the sea-
Jamestown weekly alert. [volume] (Jamestown, Stutsman County, D.T. [N.D.]) 1882-1925, 1916-09-21
CAPITAL REMOVAL
FIGHTS ARE COSTLY


Conceding that the Supreme court
had no other alternative but to de-
eide against New Rockford in the
capital removal case, the Darlington
Independent observes:
1t is hard to estimate at this writ
ing the seriousness of the blow to
New Rockford. Thousands o. dol
lars have been spent by the boosters
there to bring the matter of capital
removal before the people, and there
was scarcely a citizen there who did
not sincerely believe that the prop
osition would carry overwhelmingly
when it came to vote. Real estate
values have been heavily capitalized
on the strength of this belief in the
ultimate triumph of capital removal.
The daily State Center plant was
brought in at big expense to help
boost the proposition.
The coming legislature can pass
another initiative and referendum
law. stopping the leaks of the pres
ent statute, so that capital removal
can be voted on by the people two
years from now. But this will mean
that New Rockford must make their
fight all over again, and such cam
paigns are very expensive.
Jamestown weekly alert. [volume] (Jamestown, Stutsman County, D.T. [N.D.]) 1882-1925, 1916-09-21
Bandit Leader May Have TAX
en- Northern Metropolis or
May Cut Off Its Railway
Connections.

Ell PAsO, Sept. 2O.-A num-
Der of rumOrS were current to-
day that Chihuahua City had
been captured by Villa in a sec
ond attack last night. Com
mandant Gonzalez at Juarez and
Consul Garcia declared the re-
ports without foundation.
According to reports, the at
tack was preceded by a mutiny
of a large part of the garrison.
The bandits are said to occupy
the municipal and federal pal
aces, the penitentiary and two
fortified hills.
Jamestown weekly alert. [volume] (Jamestown, Stutsman County, D.T. [N.D.]) 1882-1925, 1916-09-21
TRAIN HIT TEAM AND DRIVER.

Valley City, Sept. 13.-No. on
the N. P. struck a team and wagon
on the crossing in this city today.
The wagon was driven by Simon ST.
monson, who has been a resident Of
Valley City for IS years and who is
IS years old.
One of the horses was killed, the
wagon was badly smashed and the
driver was badly injured. One arm
was broken near the shoulder, his
head was cut and bruised and he was
badly shaken up. The injured man
was rushed to the Platou hospital,
where his injuries received attention.
There was no obstruction to the
view OF the track at the crossing and
the train was moving slowly. How
the accident occurred is not known.
Jamestown weekly alert. [volume] (Jamestown, Stutsman County, D.T. [N.D.]) 1882-1925, 1916-09-21
COMPLICATIONS IN GREECE:
TROOPS HELD BY GERMANS
THRESHING RESUMED.

The cold and rainy period of last
week gave place Monday to warm
spell, which has permitted threshing
to be generally resumed thruout the
county. A number of machines were
running yesterday.
North Dakota's usual brand of
September weather, warm days and
cool nights, appears to have arrived.
The frost turned the corn fields
nearly white and while most of the
ears were matured, the effects of the
frost are very visible on the corn
stalks. Most of the corn is now be-
ing cut and shocked, but consider
able was cut before the frost.
Jamestown weekly alert. [volume] (Jamestown, Stutsman County, D.T. [N.D.]) 1882-1925, 1916-09-21
Conflicting Stories Of Incident
Eminate From European
Capitals-Americans Are
Aboard Torpedoed Steam

ATHENS, Sept. 19(-Via Lon
don, Sept. 20).-There is reason
to believe that the Greek gov
ernment has sent an ultimatum
expiring Wednesday night to
Germany and Bulgaria, demand
ing the immediate return of SOL
diers taken prisoners at Kavala.
When the Greek seaport of
Kavala was entered by the Ger
man and Bulgarian troops the
city was garrisoned by the
Fourth Greek arm corps. Ac-
cording to an official statement
made by Berlin, the entire
corps, consisting of 10000 men,
asked the German commander
for food and shelter and for pro-
lection against the Entente fore
es. The statement said that to
prevent any breach of neutrality
the Greek soldiers would be
transported to Germany and
kept there as guests of the ma
ton.
The German account differs
from stories from Entente capt.
tails. It is reported that the
number of prisoners transported
to Germany is less than one
thousand; the remainder are re-
ported to be encamped on the
island of Thesos, following their
transportation to Sa1oniki by the
French.
The incident has caused a pro-
found sensation in Greece, the
Germans action being bitterly
denounced by the Pro-Alley par
ty.
Jamestown weekly alert. [volume] (Jamestown, Stutsman County, D.T. [N.D.]) 1882-1925, 1916-09-21
ATTRACTIONS
AND RACE
PROGRAM
Stutsman County Fair, Oct.
4, S, 6.
Wednesday. Oct. 4tll.

~ NCAhCSu0yS oSSs fSAs
Aerial Tower Ascension and Aero
batic Novelties by Lionel Legare, at
1880 A. M.
Basebell- Windsor Cleveland team
vs. Mysterious Stutsman Co. team at
2 P. M. Purse $50, Divided IS and
IS per cent.
Motorcycle Race-Open to Stuts-
man County residents. Distance five
miles, at 3:45 P. NJ. Purse $40. Di-
vided 5O-25-15-1O per cent
Aerial Tower Ascension and Aero
batic Novelties by Lionel Legare, at
4:15 P. M.
Relay Race-Y. M. c. A. contest
ants-4:45 P. M. Purse $50.
Balloon Ascension and Parachute
Jump by Luther Hayne-5:15 p. M.
Thursday, Oct. 5th.
Aerial Tower Ascension and Aero
batic Novelties by Lionel Legare, at
1880 A. M.
Mule Race at LAS P. M. Purse
$25.
2:35 Trot or 2:2O Pace-2:3O P.
M. Purse $3.50.
Pony Relay Race for girls of Stuts-
man County. Purse $50.
Aerial Tower Ascension and Aero
batic Novelties by Lionel Legare, at
4:3O P. NJ.
Auto Parade P. M. Best deco
rated auto, $40; End best decorated
auto, IS.
Balloon Ascension and Parachute
Jump by Luther Haynes-5:15 P. M.
Friday, Oct. 9th.
Stock Sales-9 to IL A. M.
Aerial Tower Ascension and Aero
batic Novelties by Lionel Legare, at
1880 A. M.
Mule Race-1:45 P. M. Purse $25.
Free For All Trot or Pace-2:30
p. M. Purse SITS.
Trot or Pace for green horses of
Stutsman County that have never
started in a race, distance II mile.
Purse, $50.
Boys Stutsman county Pony Race
y mile. Purse $25.
Aerial Tower Ascension and Aero
batic Novelties by Lionel Legare, at
4:30 P. M.
Smile Stutsman County Auto Race
Purse $50.
Balloon Ascension and Parachute
Jump by Luther Haynes-5:15 P. M.
Remember the Daylight fireworks.
Jamestown weekly alert. [volume] (Jamestown, Stutsman County, D.T. [N.D.]) 1882-1925, 1916-09-21
LIFE INSURANCE
VS.. POVERTY

St. Louis, Mo-, Sept. 19.-Life in
surance is the most practical and
effective method known to end pow
erty, said Edward A. Wood, presi-
dent of the National Association of
Life Underwriters, in his report to
the twenty-seventh annual conven-
ton of the association here today.
'Insurance is in constant warfare
with poverty and ruin, and is ever
victorious" he said.
"It has been a desire of the asso-
citation for some time to form a clos
er alliance with the bodies interest
ed in the great problem of averting
dependency, promoting thrift and les
sening poverty, that both ourselves
and the public may recognize the
great part played by life insurance in
relieving society of this burden
through the better method of pre-
vention rather than cure"
President Woods urged that life in
surance companies attempt to under
take campaign to obtain 100000
new policy holders in 1917. The
campaign, he said would require lit
tie expense other than central bu-
reau to which could be reported the
number of policy holders being OBJ
tained by each company.
The executive council of the asso-
citation has decided that the appoint
ment of a travelling secretary is i'm
perative, he said.
Jamestown weekly alert. [volume] (Jamestown, Stutsman County, D.T. [N.D.]) 1882-1925, 1916-09-21
SALOONS MUST GO
in BRITISH COLUMBIA
Woman's Suffrage Carried in Many
Cities.

Vancouver, B. c., Sept. l5.-On
the face Of incomplete returns from
yesterdays general election in Brit
ish Columbia, prohibition had ma
jority Of more than 5000 out of a
total tabulation of $4,000 votes
Woman suffrage carried apparently
in every district. The cities favored
prohibition by good sized majori-
ties. In Vancouver the vote was g.
sos for and 1888 against Victoria
gave 1882 for to 2,775 against.
More than three fourths OF Can
adian territory already is dry. Only
in the province of Quebec are the
vets strongly entrenched and even
there it is expected licenses will be
restricted to the city OF Quebec,
Montreal and several other large
urban centers.
Dominion restriction of the liquor
traffic is proposed by a resolution be-
fore the parliament at Ottawa.
Tomorrow all Ontario liquor SELL
ing, except from drugstores, will
cease until after the war. when a
vote will be taken. Premier Hearst
has promised prohibition for the
province.
Alberta province became dry by
vote on July /. Everywhere in the
big province crime has fallen off and
the jails are fast being emptied.
In Saskatchewan the government
has taken over the sale of all liquor
and has promised that a vote on
prohibition will be taken in Decem-
Der when the women will have the
franchise. This is taken to mean a
dry Saskatchewan.
Manitoba, third of western Cana
dian provinces to abolish saloons or
restrict the sale of liquor, voted dry
ON June l.