davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Shoshone journal. [volume] (Shoshone, Idaho) 1884-1931, 1916-09-15
pERAL-AID ROAD ACT
" of Agricultural Discusses
Drtant Features of the New
ly Enacted Law.

nations for carrying out tn
i'd road act, the secretary 0
raj made the following state
federaI-aid road act and an,
the cooperative agriculture
act-that the department i:
with the duty of enforcing
I'D a new principle in Ameri-
rnment, the principle of CO.
between federal and state
They are the only laws
ich recognize and insist upon
Iciple. They are therefore
efficient. Heretofore federal
officers have too frequently
one another across the line,
) with apprehension as to
other was going to do or
8metimes with jealousy, not
5hy with friction.
rye the same people. They
Might to the best service of
Isentatives of both jurisdic-
[ou represent the states, I
the federal government. To-
are charged with the exc
a very difficult and very
law.
not emphasize before you
rtance of good roads. Most
peoplet who think about
BIS know that they are es-
comfortable living. essen
bper community development,
to the development of rural
ficient production and order
ing of farm produce, to good
Ind to the development of
tory rural life.
: people. however, do not APP
his; and l have occasionally !
officers who, when the i'm
bf god roads was emphasiz-
bald: Yes, but they cost so
apparently they have not
low much more bad roads
4 only in dollars and cents,
all those indirect ways for
can make no definite cal
d Expenditures for Roads.
b appeals to me as of espec-
hnce, not so much because
6 with it out of the federal
s n appropriation of So mil
y, not because it will be met
ropriation of IS million or
4 hte funds. if all the
*pt the act. but because, as
q e aggregate, it is relatively
r nt in comparison with
q e states are now spending
4 d will lspend the remainder
4 pd covered by the act.
&ber that, on one occasion,
y 5 speaking to a public Of
Il the road bill and suggest
i fought to begin with a mod =
appropriation of three, four, 6
Hon of dollars. he expressed l.
Brat such an amount would +
Hanywhere; that the eXpen- +
BE nation of a few millions q
Nor roads would be merely ,.
N the matter. l asked him
Il what the people Of the ma
& contributing annually for
4ng; that the nation was ~
Bending the equivalent of w
Il Of what the Panama ca -
n. OF course he did not. -
4 iority Of the people do not
4 the nation is eXpending IF
FL S25O,OOO,OO a year for II
+ esult for Dollar Expended II
b question that 1 am i'm II
fcerned with, that the peo- II
inion are Immediately con- II
is whether we shall get II
result for each dollar eX- II
roads. ! am quite sure
o So and we can convince
bat we have done so, they
ng to put much more mon
od roads where they are
erefore. the matter Of ad
his law, of devising good
rs. of careful selection OF
i'multaing projects, of de- II
ms and specifications, OF III
hatters considere on their III
Enpetent men. seem to me
root Of this business. II, III
II of this act. the people
Fully to realize the neces-
}g slillful and experience
large of road building and
fence, great advance will
rnade and the efforts of
Bored to secure the legis-
The herald. [volume] (New Orleans, La.) 1905-1953, 1916-11-23
Rx WILLIAM A. RApEoRp.

Real bungalow architecture is gain
ing in popularity. Habitations of this
character are typical of California, be-
cause that is the section of the United
States where artistic bungalows were
first built.
The bungalow idea is supposed to
have originated in Africa and to have
been adopted in most other warm
countries.
The prevailing characteristics of all
bungalows is the low general appear
ance and the wide-spreading roof. The
roof overhang on some bungalows is
as much as six or eight feet, to protect
the sides of the house from the hot
sun. In great many sections of the
arid west the sun shines very hot in
the daytime, but the air is so dry that
II is always cool in the shade. If a
house is shaded II is cool on the west
ern slope, even on hot days. Eastern
atmosphere contains great deal more
moisture and is much colder in win
ter. so that eastern bungalows are
built little different.
In the first place, a bungalow in
The herald. [volume] (New Orleans, La.) 1905-1953, 1916-11-23

rooms are larger than is generally ex.
pected in a bungalow. The dining
room is Is by IL feet 6 inches, this
large size being accounted for by the
window extension.
There is an extra large pantry and
a very convenient kitchen. In fact
the kitchen is one of the most pleas.
ant rooms in the house, which is per.
fectly right, because the woman Of the
house usually spends a great deal OF
time in the kitchen. Modern kitch.
ems are built as carefully and are per.
haps little more carefully finished
than the other rooms. The modern
idea is to have the kitchen thoroughly
sanitary, which means in the first
place that it must be light and well
ventilated. The kitchen furniture
should be plain, but as we'll designed
and as well made as any other furni.
ture.
Kitchen cabinets and other conven-
fences for the proper care of kitchen
utensils demand as much or more skill
and ingenuity than the more snowy
parts Of the house.
The herald. [volume] (New Orleans, La.) 1905-1953, 1916-11-23

actly the same as every other window
A more artistic effect may be secured
by judicious variation.
Another mark of beauty in this plan
is the wide and deep cornice and the
way it is supported by heavy brackets
A roof as wide as this, with so lit
| tie incline, is better made of roll
roofing, with the joints carefully ce
mented with plenty of asphalt pitch
The chimneys require a little extra
| attention to prevent the water from
leaking in. II is possible and practical
to make a roof like this rainproof and
satisfactory. but it requires good quail
ity of material and good workman
ship to do it. Such a roof should be
laid on smooth, even, well-supported
matched roofboards. covered with
building paper, to make the best foun.
dation. Then If the roofing itself is
good quality. properly put on, the job
will last long time.
The size of this bungalow is 80 by
A feet on the ground. exclusive OF
the rear porch. This gives floor space
sufficient for five rooms and a good
sized sun parlor, which makes a splen.
did annex in connection with the liv-
ing room. And il is a good-sized sun
parlor, being II by IL feet; and light,
because two sides are mostly inclosed
with glass.
The sun parlor and the open porch
are supposed to look to the southeast
to get the morning and forenoon sun,
and where it is shaded from the sun
in the afternoon. The front porch
has the same advantage. Because of
the wide roof overhang it is not neces-
sary to build separate roof to cover
this porch.
A study of the plan shows a very
neat connection between the living
room, sun parlor and front porch by
means of three doorways. The corner
entrance steps are built at the end of
the porch to leave a space of about
10 feet 6 inches free for the proper
placing Of porch furniture without in
terfering with the free passage in or
out of the front door. Such little
things mean a good deal in the real
comfort of a home.
The floor plan shows the two bed
rooms and the bathroom on the north
side of the house to make room for
the living rooms facing the MONDAY
sun. Placing the living rooms on one
side of the hallway, and the bedrooms
on the other side, makes a satisfac-
tory arrangement.
1t will be noticed that all of the
The herald. [volume] (New Orleans, La.) 1905-1953, 1916-11-23
New Zealand Bird Sanctuary.

While exploring wild tract of coun-
try known as the Gouland Downs, in
the Nelson province of New Zealand,
mining engineer, Mr.. r. E. Clouston,
made a discovery Of importance to
naturalists. The Gouland Downs are
70 miles from Rockville, and among
waste Of untouched bush and tus.
sock the explorer found colonies of
birds. including several species which
were believed to be nearly il not quite
extinct. Among them the kakapo, or
ground parrot, whose plumage, in va
rious shades Of green and brown. ex.
actly matches the color of its usual
resting place, namely, a messy tree.
trunk. Here, also, were other parrots
lgeas and kakas), tuis, rainbirds, rife
birds, saddlebacks (Creadion), and
the great kiwi (Apteryx haastD grub
Ding about unconcernedly upon the
open tussock spaces in search of
worms. 1t is reported that % of
these kiwis were caught and sent To
wellington, where they received a
passage to the Little Barrier island
which is bird sanctuary under strict
supervision. 1t is fortunate that the
tract OF country where the birds ex.
list happens to be crown land. and
it has now been gazetted as a bird
sanctuary throughout its entire
breadth; so there is reasonable hone
that these survivors of their species
may long be protected from EXTERN,
nation.-The Field.
The herald. [volume] (New Orleans, La.) 1905-1953, 1916-11-23

the East requires good, warm cellar,
and the roof should be made double to
keep out the cold in winter and to
prevent the humid heat from striking
through in the summer. It is a puz-
zle always in building a bungalow in
the East how to retain the low Cali
fornia bungalow effect and still adapt
the house to climatic conditions in a
more humid summer climate and a
much colder winter.
The illustration shows how the trick
may be done. While this bungalow
has a splendid cellar, you would not
know it from the photograph. The
cellar walls are built up to the sur.
face of the ground. and the floor joists
are raised two or three feet above the
sill. The joists rest on by 6,
which Is gained into the studding. The
1oists are also spiked to the studding,
which ties the plank framework to.
The herald. [volume] (New Orleans, La.) 1905-1953, 1916-11-23
Want Table Against the Wall.

Every head waiter knows that it is
useless to offer guests a table in the
middle Of the room as long as there
is one against the wall to be had. Is
it some inherited instinct that has
come down to US from savage ances-
tors who knew the wisdom of being
projected on the flank or in the rear
while they ate?-Boston Globe.
The herald. [volume] (New Orleans, La.) 1905-1953, 1916-11-23
Was Not to Be Cauuht.

My niece was left alone with the
baby for the first time while my sister
went to the store. Her mother had
cautioned her not to open the door for
anyone. She no sooner had gone
when my father rang the bell. Eliza
beth asked who was there and he said
1t was grandpa and to open the door.
Elizabeth started to the,door and then,
thinking better of 1t, said, 20. no.
that's the way Little Red Riding Hood
was fooled.
The herald. [volume] (New Orleans, La.) 1905-1953, 1916-11-23

gether. II there are any cellar win
dows in front, they do not show from
the street. Bun galow cellars may be
lighted sufficiently at the back. A lot
is chosen that slopes back from the
street, or. IL the lot is level, the front
Is filled in to give the proper effect.
The planting of shrubs and flowers
helps out in this respect.
The beauty of this bungalow may
be traced to the symmetrical proper.
tons, artistic lines and to the roof
brackets and the overhang. The de.
sign is splendidly embellished by the
manner In which the windows are ar.
ranged. The tall, narrow easement
windows in the sun parlor are con.
trasted with the wide, low window
looking across the front porch and the
high, square window at the side. II
is not absolutely necessary to make
every window in house to look ex.
The herald. [volume] (New Orleans, La.) 1905-1953, 1916-11-23

To Remove Paint.
To remove paint from glass rub
with hot vinegar.
The herald. [volume] (New Orleans, La.) 1905-1953, 1916-11-23
Primary Colon.

The seven primary colors are violet,
indigo, blue, green, yellow, orange and
red. White is the combination of all
Of these. and black is the absence of
all. Popularity speaking, white and
black are colors like the others named
above, but science regards white as
the reflection of all the seven primary
colors, and black as the absorption of
all and reflection of none.
The herald. [volume] (New Orleans, La.) 1905-1953, 1916-11-23
Expert Construction Makes Build.
ing Adapted to Every Part
of Country.
HAS MANY POINTS OF BEAUTY
Symmetrical Proportions and Artistic
Lines Render Il Pleasing to the
Eye-FIoor Space for Five
Rooms and a Good
Sized Sun ParIor.

Mr.. William A. Radford will answer
questions and give advice FREE OF
COST on all subjects pertaining TO the
subject of building. for the readers of this
paper On account OF his wide experience
as Editor, Author and Manufacturer, he
Is, without doubt. the highest authority
on all these subjects Address all inquiries
to William A. Radford. No. 1927 Prairie
avenue, Chicago. H., and only enclose
tWo-cent stamp for reply.
The herald. [volume] (New Orleans, La.) 1905-1953, 1916-11-23
SOUTHERN PACIFIC LINES.

Depart. Arrive.
5:55 a m.-TEXAS LOCAL FOR Hous-
ton and all stations inter
mediate ---..-..-...-.-..-.-- $40 p. IL.
II 90 a. m..--SUNSET LIMITED for
san Antonio, FL Paso, New
Mexico, Arizona, Apache
Trail and California. $50 p. m.
II IS a. m..SUNSET MAIL for Hous-
ton, Galveston, Austin,
Waco, Fort Worth, Dallas,
San Antonio, Del Rio and
intermediate -...-...--..-.--....--- $50 i. m.
3:O5 p. m.-LAFAYETTE LOCAL for
Lafayette and all stations
intermediate ...-.-..-..--.-.-ll:4 40 a. m.
As p. r.-.TEXAS LIMITED for
Houston. Galveston, Austin,
Fort Worth, Dallas and
other North Texas points $50 a. m.
II 30 p. n1.--SUNSET EXPRESS for
Houston, Galveston, Waco,
Fort Worth, Dallas, San
Antonio, FL Paso, Apache
Trail. California and inter
mediate points ...-..-..-..-.....-. Gas D. m.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1916-10-14
First Methodist Episcopal.

Corner State and Church streets,
Richard N. Avison, minister. 900 a. m,
Glass meeting. 9:45 a. m, Sabbath
schSSl, Messrs. Clark and Smith, super
intendents. Hoo a. m, Morning wor-
ship. Sacrament of the Lord IS supper.
300 p. m, The pastor will administer
the sacrament of the Lord s supper at
the Old Peoples Home. $3.50 p m, In
termediate League, Mrs. NJ. c. Findley,
superintendent. $3.50 p. m, Epworth
League, Miss Eva Scott, president, 1880
p. M, Evening worship, sermon by the
pastor. Music morning and evening by
the chorus choir under the direction
of DR.. Frank w. Chace.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1916-10-14
A Christmas Present
Worth Having

A 100000 Christmas present is the
interesting prize that a well known
manufacturer is offering for one sim
gle word. The makers of the ever
ready Flashlights are looking for a
new name to take the place of the
word "Flashlight,' which they say
has outlived its usefulness. Originally
these lights merely Flashed" but
nowadays the batteries will give hours
of continuous light
This Contest is to be featured by our
local dealers, who will distribute the
Contest blanks beginning October 9TH.
The Contest closes November 9TH at
midnight. These dealers will make
special window displays and demon
strations of Everready lights during the
week of October 7th to 14th. See dis
play at Hauser Bros.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1916-10-14
First Congregational.

James Elvin, pastor. Sunday school
meets promptly at 10 clock. w. 1. sta
ley( superintendent. Morning service
at IL O'Clock. Music morning and ev-
ening by chorus choir, direction of VIM.
McGilchrist, Sr. Sermon subject, "Sa-
lem s Indebtedness 10 Willamette Uni
versity." Christian Endeavor meeting
at $3.50 p. m. Pleasant Sunday even
ing service. "Rally day" at 7 o. clock.
Special program, music and class exer-
cises by members of the primary class,
Notion pictures, 1.-The Story of JOS
eph.S Children and young people es
pecially invited. Thursday evening SER
vice at 7:30 O'Clock.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1916-10-14
Odd Fellows Will Go
to Gervais This Evening

About fifty of the members of
Chemeketa Lodge I. o. 0. F. No.
will go to Gervais this evening to at
tend the semi-annual meeting of the
Marion county l. o. o. F. convention,
which convenes there this afternoon.
The purpose of these meetings every
six months is to create enthusiasm and
to build up the various lodges of the
county. While several leave this
afternoon, about 35 will go in autos
and auto-trucks from the hall here
about 6:15 o'clock. Chemeketa lodge
puts on the first degree work and John
Mills will be toastmaster.
The following is the program out
lined for' afternoon and evening:
Afternoon.
Business session Masonic hall) .......
................................ 80 to 2:30 D. M
Program-at City Hall, 2:45 p. m.
Address of Welcome-Albert Lengrin,
N. G. Gervais Lodge No. 12l.
Response. G. Iddings, p. G. Chemek
eta Lodge No. l.
Address Duties of the Officers of
the Lodge p. G. E. p. Morcom,
Burnett.
Address, "Our Individual Duties to
the Lodgc"-P. G. E. P. MMorcom,
Woodburn Lodge No. l02.
Report from Sovereign Grand Lodge
P. G. NJ. VIM. Galloway.
Address-Grand Master II. S. West
brook. Portland, Oregon
"Good of the Order''-P G. L. j.
Adams, Silver Lodge No. 81.
Ladies of Harmony Rebekah Lodge
will serve dinner at p. m. Reason
able price.
Evening.
Regular meeting of Rebekah Lodge
No. 70 in Masonic Hall at 1880 p. m.
Visiting members invited.
Convention neconvenes in City Hall at
1880 p. M, with work in the First
Degree by Chemeketa Lodge No. l.
Banquet. A. Mills, Toastmaster.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1916-10-14
OBITUARY.

Margaret Ann Mahan was born Jan
uary l2, ls45, at Mt. CARMEL, Illinois.
At the age of II she accepted Christ
as her savior and united with the Meth
odist Episcopal church. She was united
in holy matrimony to Samuel French
White at GAINESVILLE, Ohio, on the third
day of October, 1868.
To this union was born seven chill
dren namely: Annie M. Pugh of
Salem; Alva Ashbury, of Mountain
Home Idaho; Charles W., of Payette,
Idaho; William W., of Nyssa, Oregon;
DR.. b. II. White, of Salem George W.,
of Kennebec, South Dakota, and Min
erva W. Working of Mill City, Ore
gon. All of whom with the husband
and father are left to mourn her loss.
She departed this life at II O'Clock
p. m, Saturday, October I, 1916, at
her home in Salem at the age of II
years, s months and 25 days.
For the past eight years her home
has been here in Salem Oregon. All
those who were acquainted with this
good mother will never forget her
faithful and untiring devotion to her
home and her family. Aside from her
faithful attention to her home and
flower garden she loved so well she
found time to devote TO others. For.
getful of her own Weakened condi.
tion, the evening before death called
her she visited sick neighbor to be-
stow sympathy and render any assist
ance possible. Unaware that she was
not to awake again here she fell asleep
peacefully feeling that all would be
WELL
All the absent children were present
for the funeral The service was CON
dueted at the Webb &sClough Chapel
by Rev. A. N. Avison of the First
Methodist Episcopal church. The scrip
ture reading was from John 1923 to
1913 and Phil. l-20, 90. DR.. Avison
lifted the grief from the sorrowing
hearts of the bereaved by his inspired
words on the theme ITO Die Is GAIN
Mr.. Frank Barton and Miss Barton,
MS sister, rendered most beautifully .
he hymns, "Nearer My God to Thee, Z"
and "Beautiful Isle of Somewhere. I"
The final resting place of the earthly
tabernacle of this devoted mother is in
The historic Lee Mission Cemetery.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1916-10-14
4 Leslie Methodist Episcopal.

Corner South Commercial and Meyers
streets, Horace N. Aldrich, pastor. Sun
day school 9:45 a. m, A. C. Bohrnstedt,
superintendent. Rally day, with special
program Morning worship IL o o'clock.
Theme, of sermon, 1.-The Highest Type
of Life" Junior Epworth League 3
p. m. Leslie Springer, superintendent.
Devotional meeting of the Epworth
League, 6:30 p. m. Evening worship
with sermon 1880 o'clock. Subject, "The
First SIM" Special music by the
chorus choir in morning and evening
services.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1916-10-14
STRIKING OIL WORKERS

Bayonne, N. j., Oct chickering's
among the striking oil workers over tho
question of returning to work caused
cancellation today of the plan for an
open air mass meeting to urge closing Of
the troubles. The directors of public
safety felt that there might be renewed
rioting in view of the sttac OF the strik-
ers' feelings.
Plans call for an attempt 10 start the
otil plants Monday and, while matters
are quiet at present, authorities nrr un-
certain as to Mondays developments.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1916-10-14
Stocks Advance All
Along the Line

New York, Oct. 14.-The stock mar
ket opened Irregular today, but with re-
eoveries from the low prices resulting
from the Submarine scare. Advances
were general in the railroad list. Steel
and Equipment shares showed reaction.
al changes but mostly on the upgrade.
During the first hour there was con
siderable liquidation and United States
Steel fell back to 10S IA, off quarter
from its opening.
Traders watched the submarine news
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1916-10-14

In this picture we see some of the
fourteen inch guns of the new battle
ship Pennsylvania, photographed after
they, with their sister guns of like
caliber, showed the world some marvel
Gus gunnery in the recent practice. The
Pennsylvania was placed in commis
sion on June II last, and already her
big guns and her men have shown their
ability to hit target eleven and a
half miles away with shells weighing
1,400 pounds apiece. No wonder the
men g. the Pennsylvania and Captain
Henry B. Wilson, her commander, are
proud of their splendid ship.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1916-10-14
First Church of Christ. Scientist.

Sunday services held at 440 Chemeke-
ia street, at l a. IN. and p. m. Sub
iect of Bible lesson, 'Doctrine of
Atonement." Sunday school at 9:45 a
M, Wednesday evening testimonial
meeting at 8 o'clock. Reading room in
the Hubbard building, suite 1903, and is
open every day, except Sundays and
holidays, from l1:45 a. m. to p. m. All
are welcome to our services and invited
to visit our reading room.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1916-10-14
Roundup at Albany.

h0und'Up at Albany.
Jack Petrjanos, wife and son, Billy,
left Tuesday for San Francisco and
Los Angeles, as they intend to locate in
southern California.
The members of the Catholic order
of Foresters of Sublimity held n joint
public installation of officers with the
Stayton members at the l. o. o. +. hall
Monday night at Stayton. The Officers
installed for Sublimity were: Antoine
Van Handel, chief ranger; +. A. Zim.
norman, past chief; Conrad Spencer
vice.ehief; F. j. Riesterer, speaker; Hen.
ry Steinkamp, recording secretary;
John Zuber, financial secretary; 1. j.
Boedigheimer, treasurer; August Alfus,
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1916-10-14
Highland Friends.

Corner of Highland and Elm streets.
Sabbath school GAS a. m, Mrs. Myrtle
Kenworthy, superintendent. Meeting for
worship IL m. Christian Endeavor
$3.50 p. m. A missionary program will
be given at 7:45 p. m. Prayer meeting
Thursday evening at 7:45. Everybody
welcome. Josephine Hockett, pastor.
Phone l46
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1916-10-14
sUBLIMITY

Capital Journal Special Servicei
sublimity, Ore, Oct. 14.-The latest
farmers to buy motor cars are John b.
Van Handel and Nick Zimmerman, the
former buying Ford and the latter a
Who's next?
F: a. Bell is back from trip to Port
land.
a number of our citizens attended the
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1916-10-14
Castle Chanel. TT. r.

Corner Seventeenth and Nebraska
avenue, Bertha NJ. Peoples, pastor. Raj
ly day will be observed with appropri-
ate exercises Sunday morning at IL
clock. Sunday school 10 a. m, G. G.
Tooker. superintendent. c. Z. 6:30 p.
M, Olive Suter, president. Evening
worship 1880 O'Clock. A cordial invi-
tation is extended. Strangers welcome.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1916-10-14
United EVANGELICAL.

Cottage and Center streets, Rev. G..
/. Lowell, minister. Sunday school at
10 a. m. Divine worship and preach
ing at IL a. m. Goods Kingdom in
the Earth" Christian Endeavor at $3.50
p. m. Installation of officers. Even
ing worship and sermon at 1880 Pray
er meeting Thursday evening at 1880.