davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1916-12-01
10 Drive Out Malaria
And Build Up The System

Take the old Standard GROVES
TASTELESS chill TONIC. You know
what you are taking, as the formula is
printed on every label, showing it is
Saninine and Iron in tasteless form,
TIE Quinine drives out malaria the
EaCn builds up the system. soc. advt
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1916-12-01

Clayton and Vivian Easterlin, young
son and daughter of Mr.. and Mrs. B. c.
Easterlin, left Friday for Anderson
vile, where they will visit their grand
mother, Mrs. ]. B. Easterlin until Sun
day
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1916-12-01

Mrs. G. W. Markette left Friday for
Carnegie, Ca, where she win visit her
daughter, Mrs. L. F. Bugg, during sew
eral days.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1916-12-01

Representative, elect Ed Zimmerman
of Plains, was mingling with friends
In the city Friday.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1916-12-01

Good Housekeeping Magazine :
years for $500; regular price $500.
HightOwer's Book Store. Z6-lf
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1916-12-01

Miss Marie Walker returned home
today after a delightful visit to
friends in Columbus, and during the
time she was extensively entertained.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1916-12-01

Mrs. A. C. Haskell, of Augusta, Is
the guest of Mrs. John A. Cobb, on
Lee street, during the Missionary In
seiiute in session at Calvary church.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1916-12-01

w. p Hornady, of Dawson, was
business visitor here today.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1916-12-01

Hollis Fort spent Thursday in Lees
burg. the guest of Duncan Forester.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1916-12-01

A new line White Ivory Goods al
y. A Daniels.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1916-12-01

Mrs. R. B. Compton left today Tor
T,humasville to visit friends and rela-
etgeR
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1916-12-01

AUCTION SALE, December 9th, at
10 o'clock at my farm on Hooks Mil
road, near Americas, forty pigs; one
Poland-China boar; binder, wagons
and farm implements. Griff Eldridge.
S7-9a
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1916-12-01

H. G. Stanfield is in Andersonville
this afternoon. attending to business.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1916-12-01
PERSONAL

l HAVE several thousand dollars,
local money, to lend on desired Prop
erty. H. o. Jones. 26-tf
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1916-12-01

Miss Mary Eva Gnosspelius is con-
fined to her apartments by slight in
disposition, to the regret of many
friends here.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1916-12-01

FOR RENT-Roney Seed Farm in
side city limits, one to nine-horse
farms unfinished. J. w. Hightower.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1916-12-01

FOR RENT-Five room house cor
1er Furlow and Forest street, one sto-
ry; also five room house Forest
street, two story. Phone 1873. PAS:
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1916-12-01

Miss Marie Walker returned HON
today after a delightful visit t.
friands in Columbus, and during tn
time she was extensively entertained
Good Housekeeping Magazine
years for $500; regular price 5000
Wfpatower's Book Store. 26-t
Mrs. R. B. Compton left today FOL
T'hgmasville to visit friends and rela
stges.
Mrs. A. C. Haskell, of Augusta, il
she guest of Mrs. John A. Cobb, on
Lee street, during the Missionary In
s,i,ute in session at Calvary church.
Cosmopolitan Magazine 2 years for
$3.50; regular price $500. High
towePs Book Store. 26-t
Miss Cecile Jones, OF, Jacksonville
Via Miss Glen Buchanan, of Mont
gosnery, Ala, and Miss Lucille Easter
liza. Of Montezuma, arrived today to be
che guest Of Miss Lille Mae Easterliu
for the Easterlin- Eldridge wedding on
Tuesday
Hollis Lanier, of Albany, spent
Thanksgiving with his parents, Mr.
aSd Mrs. Frank Lanier.
Money Loaned-5 IL per cent inter
EST. See r. l.. Maynard. 21-ti
d. B. slappey spent Thanksgiving at
bis old home in Schley county.
GoEdon and DR.. Wade Stackhouse
spent Thursday at Leesburg and in
Ace county, on business.
Select your Dolls now and get what
yDR want. Later you will take what
you can get. Hightower Book Store.
22-tf
VT. Anderson, cashier of the Banl
u Leslie. was in Americas Friday, o.
Business.
W. s. LeMaster, of Rochelle, Ca, i.
visiting his brother, Nat LeMaster, fol
a day or two.
We carry one Of the most complete
lines Of Automobile Robes, Buggy
Robes and Auto Accessories in tht
city c. A. & w. G. Turpin. 17-ti
Or Ledbetter, of Eatonton, is in th'
eAS on business.
slr. and Mrs. John oliver, of Plains
spent Thanksgiving with Mrs Georg
Oliver, ON Church street.
d. /. Hite. of Plains, was in tn
city Friday on business.
H. G. Pryor, of Smithville, LIE
sOGnty, was in the city Friday on bus
SEs@Sg.
j. l.. Johnson, of Huntington, wa
In Americas Friday on business.
5adge J. C. Rainey, spent Thanks
giving at his home in Ellaville, return
aLg to Americas Friday morning.
The many friends of T. H. DeVan
9r-~ residing near Shiloh, will regr
&c learn that he is seriously i'll wi
typhoid fever at his home in that cor
naxnitY-
10 Drive Out Malaria
And Build Up The SySte
Take the old Standard GROVE
TAgTELEss chill TONIC. You knc
What you are taking, as the formula
printed on every label, showing it
Qninine and Iron in a tasteless for,
Tie Quinine drives out malaria, t
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1916-12-01

The many friends of T. H. DeVane,
Dr., residing near Shiloh, will regret
Re learn that he is seriously i'll with
typhoid fever at his home III that COM
snEnity
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1916-12-01

KryptOk Invisible BifOcal glasses.
Bell, The JeweIer.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1916-12-01

FARM LOANS - Can give good
terms on farm loans; money plenti-
full w. w. Dykes. 15-ti
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1916-12-01

Cosmopolitan Magazine 2 years for
$40; regular price $500. High
fewsr's Book Store. 26-tf
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1916-12-01

FURNISHED ROOMS, lit South
Prince Street. Tim
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1916-12-01

WANTED-To buy or rent, visible
typewriter. Box SO, Americas, Ga.
29-2t
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1916-12-01

5adge J. C. Rainey, spent Thanks
giving at his home in Ellaville, return
5Lg to Americas Friday morning.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1916-12-01

Mr.. and Mrs. Ed Ferguson, Jr., and
little daughter, and Miss Bertha Can
non, of Lee county, were visitors in
Americas Wednesday evening.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1916-12-01

j. B. Clark, of Plains, was in Ameri
Gus Friday morning.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1916-12-01

Master Joe Hair, of Moultrie, is Wis
iting his grandparents, Judge and
Mrs. q. A. Littlejohn, at their home on
Taylor street
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1916-12-01

Miss Eta Putnam, of Atlanta, ar
riyes today, to be the guest of Mrs
Howell Simmons, coming down for the
Fort-Colley nuptials.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1916-12-01

Miss Lucy Simmons, Of Atlanta, Il
the guest of her mother, Mrs. Howell
Simmons, on Rees Park.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1916-12-01

j. l.. Johnson, of Huntington, was
IN Americas Friday on business.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1916-12-01

Miss Cecile Jones, of, Jacksonville,
Fla-; Miss Glen Buchanan, of Mont
goanery, Ala, and Miss Lucille Easter
liza. of Montezuma, arrived today to be
che guest of Miss Lille Mae Easterlin
for the Easterlin- Eldridge wedding GU
Tuesday
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1916-12-01

r. g. Pryor, of Smithville, Lee
sOznty, was in the city Friday on bus
SEess.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1916-12-01


Mrs. ]. w. Miller, who has been Wis
iting Mr.. and Mrs. w. c. Jordan, near
Shiloh, left Friday for Macon, where
she now resides. ~ {l@i5
C. B. and w. B. Strange, prominent
Schley county farmers were here to-
day.
j. w. Harris passed through Ameri-
Gus today en- route to his home at
Brentwood after a brief visit to his
son, DR.. H. w. Harris, at Sycamore
R. A. Coggin, formerly of Americas
but now of Atlanta, was a visitor here
today, en- route to Eufaula, Ala, where
Mrs. Coggin is quite i'll.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1916-04-09
BOB BURMAN AND
 MECHANIC MEET
 DEATH ON. TRACK
Guard Killed and 20 Spec tators Injured When Gar
 Leaves Course.

Corona. Cal. April S.-Both Bob Burman and his mechanician, Schroeder. are dead, as a result of an accident in the running of the Corona grand prize race this after noon.
 A bursted tire in the 95th lap caused the accident. Sixty-tive thous- and people witnessed the race, which was for prize of $12,000 The dis tance was 300 miles.
 Driving consistently, Eddie O'Don- nell. in Dusenberg car, won the race in 3 hours. 29 minutes and 52 sec onds. avera ging S6 3-10 miles an hour.
 O'Donnell's average for the race was mile an hour slower than that set by Eddie Pullen over tho same course in 1914.
 The accident that caused the death of Burman, Schraeder, w. r. Speer, a guard on the course and the injury of 20 spectators, occurred when Bur man was making a desperate drive al the rate of nearly 100 miles an hour. The Peugot car suddenly swervcf from the course, mounted the curb dashed into a pole. and pinned both BuIman and Schraeder under il.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1916-04-09

Norway has added sardines to the List of articles the exportatiou ef which is prohibited.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1916-04-09
TAX-PAYING PERIOD
 EXPIRES TOMORROW
Lon" Lines of Property. .Owners stand ai Collectors Windows
 Throughout Yesterday.

The period allotted by law for tho payment Of taxes expires at midnight 'GmorrCW.
 Throughout last week, from S in the morning until 10 and 1 1 at >night, the collectors in the office of Sheriff R. IT, Williams have been busy ac- eeptiHg taxes, and last night they re mained on the job until midnighf.
 Long strings of people stood before he windows at all times, and one Jld ColOled woman, who was down when the office opened, was there at dusk when the collectors took an hour ofi 10. lunch. She became tired ;t2ndinS lost her place in the line nd was compelled to wait that much longer.
 Tomorrow is expected to be the busiest day of any, insofar as th- re eeipt of taxes is concerned. but the collectors will not have completed the:r wcr kior several weeks.
 The installation of separate. win low fer whites has greatly facilitated he work and there is little delay in .cokinS up rcccipting for the tax when be property owner once reaches the WindGW
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1916-04-09
EXCITING, WILD CAT HUNT.
Nccston Club Members Sec Dogs Xii!
 Cat Brought from Florida.

Members of the Hecaton club en- jcyed spirited and most exciting wildcat hunt yesterday afternoon, when two dozen trained dogs belong ing to George Darby. after about an Eour's strenuous chasing. trailing and fighting finally destroyed big cat which had been shipped here from Flolida for the occasion.
 The cat was given 15 minutes start. and had got away well before the dogs were turned loose. They traileu the cat to tree, which was GU: down. tho eat escaping after a fierce skirm- ish with the dogs. Eel ne climbed a second tree. and third, being finally cornc:ed and dispatched by the dogs after the third tree had been cut down.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1916-04-09
Soils and Soil
 Fertility
Eight Studies In Fundamental
 Agriculture.
EDITORS NOTE.

The Extension Division of the nj VerSily of Arkansas, in VU-uperat ion With the lnited States Department of Agflculture. will Offe! this year, through this paper, a free "orrrSpund- encc course in Soils and Soil F"rtii- WY. consisting of eight lessons or at- tfcies. Those who wish to take thiS course should write 10 the Director of Extension Work. University of ArkNn- sas. Fayetteville. stating name, age. occupation. and stating that he Cor @he) proposes to carry the work through for the eight lessons. \ farm CTS bulletin will be sent to supplement- lesson No. 1. and later for each lesson IT the question blank be returned for the preceding lesson. These blanks Will be sent with each bulletin, Pre- c"dlnS lessons Will be @enl 0n request. Other lessons will be Crop Rotation" ,"
 Ba rnyard Manure" "Comnlereial Fer tiEzers."
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1916-04-09
BOOTLEGGERS CONVICTED.
Five Jefferson Negroes Convicted il
 |. $. Court.

Five negroes from Jefferson county were convicted of selling liquor without lcense when tried in the United States court at Little Rock and sentenced 10 terms in prison. Those convicted and the sentences i'm lOsed follow:
 James Hollis. fine of $1OO and 90 days.
 Isaac Collier, fine of $100 and six months
 Ernest Goosby, fine of $100 and go days.
 Abe Green. fine Of s1OO and 90 days
 Tom Wheeler fine of $1oo and six months.
 The case against Isaac Coll 'ers wife was dismissed. County officials say Collier has been arrested num- Ger of times for selling liquor, but mas always succeeded in evading con vNtion until haled into the federal court.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1916-04-09
NO EXCITEMENT AT SANTONE

Ben Dalby. who returned few days ago from San Antonio, where he spent the winter, says there is no more excitement in that city over the Mexican situation than there is 'n Pine Bluff. Mir. Dalby's son, George, who was considerably benefit in health by his stay in San Antonio. is not doing so we'll. and will probably return to that place. or soon depart OF q .liffers nj climate
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1916-04-09
HUGHES ENDORSED bY
 NEW YORK EEpU 5L|CANS
William Barnes RrcciscS Drubl,ing ali Hands of Committee, and Root
 Followers Fail.

New No k, April x Charles Hughes was pract cally endorsed for the Re publican ncmination for president by ,bc Republican 5 ate committee t,- day.
 .sWilliam Balnes rec ivcd romend- o,Is druobing when Fed C, Tame: Wa. elected chairman over senate" Mirks. by S3 to 62.
 Supporters of Elihu Root, who '-.,lanned 10 capture tat eon| entIon, were routed and the committee sup lrcssed a resolution promis ng him allegiance. RooseVcl's name was noc mentioned.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1916-04-09
SOILS AND SOIL FERTILITY
No. 5. Organic Matter.

By De F. Hungerford. Assistant Az. ronom1st. University of Arkansas.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1916-04-09

Bullet Joe Bush, who received his worlds series baptism as d pitcher on the staff of Conl.lc Mack $ Athletics three years ago, wants to give up pitching and play shcrtstop.
 He has shown some skill as an in Gc|der and Connie Mack na5 give nim a trial in Jack Barry's place.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1916-04-09
POSTS WIDOW MARRIEs
 HER HOTEL MANAGER
p,slrs. Leila Post Gives Hand and ' Fortune of Four Million t0 Law.
 IpncG I MNnftrnmnnu

Battle Creek, ich., April 'S.-,Mrs. nelia Post, widow of the late c. W. '!'csF, and helress to a fortune of some '1our million dollars. ..ccame the bride 'day Of Lawrence J. Montgomery manager Of the Post tavern, which Mrs. Post owns.
 The Pacific is nearer Washington at Central American than California ports.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1916-04-09
IN JAEMORIAM.
Our Dear Uncle Chas, We'll, Wh, Passed Away Two Years Ago
 IOMOFrOW.

TOT a touch of your vanished hand, And the sound of your voice that l.. stilled, And smile from that loSirg face of yours ?. That lies on distant hill. hut some day. some time, my ey .s shall see
 The face that we loved so we'll: some day. dear uncle, our hands shah clasp And never say farewell. Mourned in silence. JOE MILLER AND
 CHILDREN. Chicago. I'll.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1916-04-09

The breaking up of 35 miles oI ice above Anoka, Minn.. sent t!ood o1 water down h Mississippi river, with thousands of logs. \ 2oo=foot bridge was carried away.
The Bridgeport evening farmer., 1916-09-11
Threatened Railroad Strike Stimulates Ever Increasing Demand For
 Super-7onic "WiIderbs'
One of the Largest Shipments of lis Kind Ever Received Here ArriveSin Nick of Time.
 Initial Supply Almost Exhausted.

we had one of the biggest supplies of medicine ever shipped to Bridgeport coming by express. In spite of my assurances people insisted upon leav- ing orders to have the medicine deliv- cred as soon as received. Then we had about a hundred mail orders that had to be taken care of but with us it is case of the public first, so in spite of the terrific strain I personally saw that every one was supplied.
 Remarkable as this rush seemed to local druggists it only Illustrates the great belief people have in the 'Wilderb' treatment. 'Wilderbs' (full extract) does the work and the people know it. And although the strike scare is over. our volume of business is surprisingly big and steady.
 '"rhe longer we stay in a city the greater the volume of 'wilderbs' sales because those who are taking it find it does them so much good they re- commend it to their friends. I want to assure all that no matter what crisis arises there will always be an. ample supply on hand and no one need ever fear a shortage" tN
 NOTE--Owing to a proof readers error the figures on "Wilderb" sales published in Thursday tapers were greatly exaggerated. For the benefit of the many interested in this data and to assure the public this was not done to deceive, they are here given cor rectly. On the opening day. Saturday. August 12, fourteen bottles were sold and up to the present time nearly 1000 bottles have been disposed of~- Adv
The Bridgeport evening farmer., 1916-09-11

During the anxious days last week when nation wide railroad strike was threatened and skillfully averted by
 the President, inquiries came pouring into Hindle's Main and State streets store about the supply of Dr. Pierce's s wonderful new health medicine on hand. They came by telephone, letter and in person, from far and near in the vicinity of Bridgeport and were mostly from users who feared that the strike might cause a shortage and they would have to temporarily discon- tinue the famous treatment. At Dr. Pierce's laboratory such crises are always anticipated and pre- pared for; Bridgeport was not he only city to be supplied. people in hundreds of other cities all over the
 cuntry were making the same irquir- ies and demands. Shipping clerks.
 bottlers, and packers worked day and night as never before to get the big shipments on the way via fast ex- press.
 Bridgeport was one of the first
 cities to receive a contingency" sup
 ply and no one was disappointed.
 T. s. Jackson, Dr. Pierce's Health
 Expert who is daily meeting hundreds
 of Bridgeport people who want to try 'Wilderbs' (full extract) said yester-
 day:
 While I am delighted with the
 wonderfully successful sale of Wild
 erbs' (full extract since my arrival here, the heavy rush of last week wa ; rather embarrassing. At one time during the strike suspense we were down to few bottles and although 1t was hard to make people believe it.
The Bridgeport evening farmer., 1916-09-11

essential points are SummdrlZeU as follows:
 N1.--ta) Eight samples of Bitulith-
 ic examined show the average weight two inches thick to be approximately 232 pounds per square yard% (b) A weight of 2S6 pounds per fsquare yard, as claimed by Warren
 Brothers, Company. is physically inn possible.
 g. No mysterious or unusual in- gredients' are contained in Bitulithic, and the same or equally, good mate rials can easily be obtained for any type of bituminous pavement. 3. The excess weight of Bitulithic over Topeka, when made of the same
 grade of materials, is principally on account of the larger amount of as-
 phalt in Topeka, which displaces stone
 as compared with Bitulithic. 4. Weight alone is of little, if any importance in determining the wear ing qualities of bituminous pavements. 5. Using the same grade of mate rials, Topeka and Standard Asphalt
 are more expensive to manufacture
 than Bitulithic.
 6. The cost of Bitulithic in Boston, including labor, materials and plant charges, does not necessarily exceed GA cents per square yard, ? inches thick.
 r. There is no appreciable differ
 ence in the cost of handling stone and
 sand in constructing bituminous pave ments.
 s. There is no substantial increase in cost for hauling Bitulithic over Topeka and Standard Asphalt mix lures. g. The same machinery is suitable
The Bridgeport evening farmer., 1916-09-11

A part lof the discrepancy between the above figures and the weights for Bitulfthic given by Warren. Brothers sCompany may be due to the fact that my figures were derived from sam- plSs of pavement actually laid. while ' the figures of Warren Brothers Com pany are the weights of handmade, compressed laboratory samples, of a consistency that isu never obtained in practice, plus the theoretical weight of the materials used in the so-called seal or flush coat. In practice the seal-coat does not permanently in- crease the weight of the pavement to any appreciable amount, for the ma terials of which it is composed, ex- cept such as fill up void spaces in the surface of the pavement and thin film of asphalt which forms a skin on the surface, disappear as dust after a ] few days wear. In any case the fig ures given include any weights re- z maining in the pavement from the seal-coat last applied.
 The stone in the samples of Bit ulithic examined have an average spe- { cific gravity of about 2.9, equivalent to weight of 181 pounds per cubic foot. The sand and fine dust is much lower ! In specific gravity. It is therefore physically impossible for a square < yard of Bftulithic two inches thick to weigh 286 pounds. A square yard of z solid stone two inches thick would weigh 271.5 pounds only. There is no stone available for road making in New England from which a. pavement two inches thick weighing 2S6 pounds iorrYJd ba rrOdIced
 From the above figures it may be seen that so far as the samples ex- nfnined are concerned, the figures of Warren Brothers Company are incor- rect, both as regards Bitulithic and the other forms of bitunlinous pave ments f As regards the comparative cost of Hthe paverIents under discussion, it is Apparentl that, weight for weight, as- { p.laIt is much more expensive than stone. Residual asphalt paving ce- inert, such as is used by Warren Brothers Company, cost during the past year approximately SIS ton. Tho present price is temporarily high, from s2O to $22 ton, wheteas stone, ssuch as is used in Bitulitbin costs ap- aproximately $1.50 a ion, asphalt, weight for weight, being tt least 12 times as expensive as stone. It there fore appears that any additional stone 7 which cal be placed in the mixture, reducing the amount of asphalt, re- drices the cost of tho mixtS e., and that Bitulithic, having rnore stone, costs less for the material than eith- or standard asphalt Tor Topeka mix
The Bridgeport evening farmer., 1916-09-11
Arrest Former
 Bridgeporter In
 Jersey For Theft

Walter Roth. formerly employed at the U. M. c. Co.,. is under arrest in Hackensack, N. J., and is being held for the local authorities on the charge of stealing a motorcycle belonging to Carl P. Kenyon, of 391 Dover street.
 The motorcycle was stolen on July 29 from the U. NJ. c. garage and when word of the, theft was given the police. warning was sent out. Yes terday. Roth stopped at a garage in Hackensack to get some gasoline and the machine was recognized by po- 1iceman who happened to be there. He was arrested and will be returned to this city.