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Clearwater Republican. [volume] (Orofino, Idaho) 1912-1922, 1916-08-25
Temperance People Have Rally.

The temperance people of Orofino
held very interesting rally at the
Methodist Church Sunday evening.
DR.. Givens gave talk on the re
suits, and effect of alcohol.
M. C. johnson of Lewiston, spoke on
the amendment to our constitution,
and gave statistics showing the re :
suits of dry territory, and compared
them to the statisti IS of the year be-
fore when the town was wet.
He also advised that we adopt as our
slogan this fall, "vote the ammend- I
ment first.
Mr.. Craig was the next speaker
and dwelt mostly on the amendment,
advising people to wake up and worl (
for this as they would anything else
that was worth while. He also ad :
vised the same slogan. He told the
people to remember and vote the am :
mendment first, as SO many are not
very much concerned about ammend-
ments thinking that the officers are
all that's really necessary.
= The quartet rendered by Mesdames
P. M. Johnson, Phil Canton, and the
Misses Noble and Bruhaker, was vel
received by the audience.
Mrs. ? M. Johnson's solo and the
Junior choir were much appreciated
Mrs. K. Reese presided at the piano
Clearwater Republican. [volume] (Orofino, Idaho) 1912-1922, 1916-08-25
OrOfinO Has Woman,s S Party.

Mrs. Albert C. Muhse of Wash
ington D. C. was in Orofino Monday,
and during her short stay organized a
woman Party. She addressed a
small, but interested audience at the
parlors Of the Orofno Hotel, dur
ing the afternoon and evening spoke
to a number of interested people and
secured four new members.
The object of the organization is to
get the ''Susan B. Anthony bill or
the Federal Suffrage bill act ed
upon. The Woman's Party have ac-
complished more in the past year TIL an
all that has been done in the former
years.
They have fifteen women in the
western field or in other words the
QD eleven suffrage states which i'm
Clearwater Republican. [volume] (Orofino, Idaho) 1912-1922, 1916-08-25
People Want More Results
Than Promises Says Crum

other boards, each OF which requires
considerable time and attention. This
means that only a small portion of
the time, attention and considerat on
of the members of the land board can
be devoted to it's increasing and tre-
mendous volumn of business. No
hundred million dollar private insti-
tutions would run its business that
way. 1t would not survive very long
if it did. Why then should the state
handle its business in such an inefti-
cient and haphazard manner?
ITO properly organize the business
of the state as efficiently and econom-
ically as private business would afford
immediate relief and be of lasting
benefit to the people. Can anyone
give a valid reason why the state
should maintain duplicate educational
departments, namely, state superin-
tendent of public instruction and COM
missioner of education. 1t has been
doing that very thing for four years.
mo private COIlCeTl WOulu uO Jldl
thing Why then should the state? One
department is sufficient. The other
should be eliminated and save the tax
payers the expense of duplication.
''Is the game department being
handled as it would be if it were a
private concern? A glance at the
other departments and commissions OF
the state would reveal the same con-
dition. If the business for the state
fo Idaho were handled by private
concern would it retain all the de.
partments and commissions the state
now has? 1t would not unless they
were of real service and benefit to the
people.
II cannot distinguish any difference
in principle in private and public
business and there should be none il
the method of transaction.
The great need of Idaho today is t
transact the business of the state a
economically and efficiently as private
business. To accomplish that woul,
be achievement worth while and 0
permanent benefit to all the people 0
the state
Clearwater Republican. [volume] (Orofino, Idaho) 1912-1922, 1916-08-25
Leave of Absence Of Settlers On Unsurveyed
Land

d. c.: The law recent
ly enacted authorizing leave of alb
sence to homesteaders on unsurveyed
lands, which was strongly advocated
by Congressman Smith of Idaho, will
bring relief to great number of
people who, in thier effort to secure
homestead have settled on pubic
land in advance of the survey. Here
tofore settlers on unsurveyed lands,
in order to protect their rights, were
required to live continually on the
land until it was surveyed, when they
could make formal appli alton for
leave of absence as provided under
the general homestead law. Under
the new law the settler may have five
months leave of absence in each year
in one or two periods, after having
established his residence, if he has
plainly marked the exterior bound
aries of his claim and filed in the
local office notice of his intention
to claim the land, and statement
a, to the length of time he desires to
be absent. A contest will not lie
against the land during sucn absence
if this formality is observed.
The bill excusing homesteaders from
! the residence requirements while
serving with the National Guard,
which was also advocated by Con-
gressman Smith, has passed the House
and will doubtless become law this
f session
Clearwater Republican. [volume] (Orofino, Idaho) 1912-1922, 1916-08-25

Pocatello Tribune: George E.
Crum, one of the Republican candi-
dates for the nomination for COVER
nor, is calling on friends in the Gate
City today, and he feels very opt'-
mistic over his chance in the game.
He SAYS he is out for the nomination
without any particular platform other
than that created by the party, and
does not believe in fulsome promises,
such as has characterized the comedy
of Moses.
Mr.. Crum said:
Il have no promises to make.
might promise to save the state a
million dollars or run it for nothing,
but the people know can not do it.
They would likely ask me to try
these experiments on my own busi-
ness first. When | can run my own
business for nothing or conduct an ex-
penseless campaign, then and not
until then, will | advocate such poll
cies. If we could save million dol
lars or run the government for moth
ing, why stop there? Why not con-
tinue the process indefinitely and
declare annual dividends? One
promise is as good as another when
impossible of fulfillment.
"No, do not believe in promises.
Results are what the people want
and are entitled to. An inventory
of the affairs Of the state would re-
veal many things of Importance which
should be done today.
The business of the state land
board should be organized on proper
business basisThat is of Importance tC
all the people of the state. 1t is
run now in haphazard, unbusiness.
like manner so under the present in
efficniet plan. The system is wrong
1t must be charged. Through con-
stitutional amendment the lane
board should be abolished and it
business organized and handled on ;
par with private concerns, with re
sponsible head and those in charge ol
the Job all the time. 1t is far iron
it today. Each member of the lan'
board is also member of numerous
Clearwater Republican. [volume] (Orofino, Idaho) 1912-1922, 1916-08-25
Governors Veto Has Cost Farmers
Nearly Million Saws Center

ber of county agents when he ham
mered down the appropriations since
there were only enough to pay por-
tion of the salaries of eight men.
At the extension department it is
said that Kansas employs four en-
tomologists in addition to many
county agents, and every other agri-
cultural state of the west and middle /
west has one or more entomologists. |
Colorado employs two, and Utah,
Montana and other nearby states at
least one each.
Center announces that G. w.
Reeves, federal entomologist, in his
report to the federal department of
agricultural, said that he had found
$1,000, acres of clover being grown in
Idaho for seed, but because of the
presence of the aphis at least SO per
cent of the crop would have to be cut
for hay. Where cut for hay clover
gives a return of little more than SIS
an acre, while if saved for its seed
the crop often gives return of 500 or
more an acre.
Last season thes.clover seed grown
in the Twin Falls-Oakley district
netted the settlers of that section 81,
$50, 900. The acreage devoted to the
crop was increased 10 per cent this
season over last year, but the ravages
of the aphis reduced the yield from
the crop by SO per cent. Much of
this loss, Center has pointed out, could
have been eliminated had the state
employed an entomologist.
When the presence of the aphis in
the clover fields was discovered by
county agents and reported to the ag-
ricultural extension department Cen
ter was forced to wire the national
government for assistance, admitting
that the governor of Idaho had com
PEELED his state to beg help from out
side sources.
The agricultural department dis
patched Reeves into Idaho, but he had
J to make Investigations before he could
, recommend a spray for the extermi-
! nation of the pests. Failing after
} two weeks to find poison that woulo
kill the aphis, Reeves returned te
Salt Lake.
! Center then asked the state univer.
sity for help. The university had ex,
l pacted to have professor in the
! department of enton ology, but hao
: not expected him to report at Moscow
, until early in September. At tn.
: request of Center, President Melvin
e A. Brannon of that institution aske,
the entomologist to begin work a
e once, and since that time A. c. Bur
t rill has been carrying on investiga
y tions in Ada county
: That was two weeks ago. Rurril
:. has just announced spray which w |
h kill the aphis, but the ravages of tn
It pest had extended over period o
6 several weeks and little good can no,
} come to the farmers through the us
l. of the poison in their fields.
: The spread of the alfalfa weevil i
\ the outheast portion of the state ha
,r been equally as disastrous to tn
farmers of that section as has tn
rs ravage of the aphis to the settlers i
I, the clover growing districts.
lie Two years ago when the agricu
ly tural extension department had an er
Id tomologist in its employ the weev
v was confined to the extreme souther
Clearwater Republican. [volume] (Orofino, Idaho) 1912-1922, 1916-08-25
Old Gymnasium to be Used as Class Room.
Paws OrofinO A Visit.

Phil Hartman, who is in business
Mt Sites, was in Orofino Monday
looking up our high school facilities
with view of sending his son here
this coming year. A daughter of Mr..
Hartman is employed in the Orofino
post office and her brother will make
his home with her. Mr.. Hartman
deals in implement and harness. He
is live wire merchant, believes in
advertising. and says he gets results.
cit pays to support the local paper, =
sand Mr.. Hartman who told the Re-
publican of some of his experiences.
Mr.. Hartman expressed the hope
that the people would not be long in
opening a good wagon road from
Sites to Lewiston, saying it was a
movement that meant much to ou1
section. He also said that Clear
water county had better public roads
today than could be found in any OF
the adjoining counties, a matter
worthy of special mention.
Clearwater Republican. [volume] (Orofino, Idaho) 1912-1922, 1916-08-25
A Family Affair.

The primary to be held September
5 is strictly partisan. That is the in
tention of the law and that is the
spirit back of the law.
In the party primary Republicans
are to vote their own ticket and no
other; democrats are to do likewise.
To do otherwise would be dishonest.
The law is plain on this point. 1t
says:
''Sec .15. Each vote shall be bal
lot, printed as hereinafter provided.
When an elector offers to vote he
shall call for the ballot of the politi-
cal party for which he is member,
and shall have the right to receive
the ballot of such party only. He
may be challenged on the ground that
he is not member of the political
party for whose ballot he asks, and
if challenged, the following oath or
affirmation shall be administered to
him by one of the judges of election
"Do you solemnly swear Tor
affirm) tnat you are member of the
--------------- party, that you
intend to affiliate with such party a
the next general election, and that
you intend in good faith to support its
candidates generally
1t will be readily seen that no Re-
publican can honorably vote in I
democratic primary, and no Democrat
can honora5ly vote III Republican
primary. Each party is presumed Il
settle its own family affairs in thu
primary without interference from
outsiders.
Clearwater Republican. [volume] (Orofino, Idaho) 1912-1922, 1916-08-25
less Political Hot Air.

What this undeveloped west needs
i more private capital on the most
! beral terms, more industrial policies
the interest of bo.h capital and
abor, we need more healthy pub
} sentiment that will guarantee to
capital its earnings as well as to
s4bor. AS someone has said, Catch
epur hare before you try to skin him.
Today the western states have more
ool laws to hamper and discourage
legitimate industries ana investments
laan all of the remainde. of the ma
l. on put together. OF course 1t has
Ill been done under the guise of con-
trolling metropolis, ect., but, in
reality many Of them have been put
ever by bunch of wiley politicians to
Clearwater Republican. [volume] (Orofino, Idaho) 1912-1922, 1916-08-25
Still A Chance To Vote.

Voters who failed to register for
the primary election have still one
cnance to get under the wire and cast
their ballots. They must be vouched
Tor at the voting place by freeholder
of the precinct, an take an oath or
Affirmation before one of the election
adges on the day of the election.
This will be easy and will not take
ranch time.
Clearwater Republican. [volume] (Orofino, Idaho) 1912-1922, 1916-08-25

lI0 SlGdl w dICI NStJuOliIdll ntio IL
peatedly called attention to the fact
that Governor Nose Alexander, in his
petty efforts to make good his prom
ises to reduce taxes 81, 900, 900 year
during his administration, was doing
the state untold damage, and the
chickens are beginning to come home
to roost.
Read the following which appears
in the Boise Statesman August l8,
ard keep in mind that Mr.. Centers,
the man responsible for these facts,
is not talking politics, bat business
from. the standpoint of the farmers of
another section of our state. Here is
the article:
The action of the governor in trim
ming $ll, 900 from the appropriation
given to the agricultural extension
department of the state university
for l9l5-19l6 at the last session of the
Legislature has cost the farmers of
Idaho nearly one million dollars this
season because of the spread of the
clover aphis and the alfalfa weevil,
O. ID. Centers, director of the agri-
cultural extension department, admit
ted Thursday.
Centers blames the governor eff
fort at economy for the suspension of
Investigations that were absolutely
necessary and which could have been
carried on to the advantage of the
farmers all over the state had not the
chief executive forced the agricul-
tural extension department to forego
the services of an entomologist, and
the placing of additional county
agents in Idaho.
Recent Investigations in the clover
growing districts of the state by ar
entomologist in the employ to the
national government have disclosed
the fact that aphis is at work in al
of the southern counties and that il
has devastated thousands Of acres OF
clover grown for seed by settlers.
Other Investigations made by tn.
federal government with reference t,
the spread of the alfalfa weevil il
Idaho shows that during the last tive
years the pest has advanced northwart
100 miles into the state, and has al
most reached the Oakley and Twill
Falls districts in its march westward
Had we been permitted to retail
an entomologist in our employ, = sal
Center Thursday, we could have dis
covered the clover aphis weeks ago
confined it ravages to small dis
trict, and checked the spread of tn
alfalfa weevil.
During the years 1918 and 1914 tn
agricultural extension department
received an appropriation of none
: with which to employ an entomolt
! gist. He was paid $4,000 a year
:, When the governor began to slas
the appropriations made by the las
;. Legislature for the years 1915 and l9l
he cut off the salary paid the ent,
: mologist, knocked out the appropris
9 tion of $4,000 made for the orchard !
:, rigation and $500 granted the extel
sion department by the legislature +,
the regular investigation work.
J. Since January l, 1915, the state h,
y had no entomologist in its emplo.
e the governor pointing out that mol
lie was needed since the services former
m performed by the entomologist eou
L. be done by the county agents. Ho,
ever, he arbitrarily cut down the nur
Clearwater Republican. [volume] (Orofino, Idaho) 1912-1922, 1916-08-25

F. N. Morton pastor of the Metho
dist church, arrived home Saturday
evening from Head quarters, where he
spent several days vacation. The
cold rainy weather kept them from
getting out very much as they in
tended.
Clearwater Republican. [volume] (Orofino, Idaho) 1912-1922, 1916-08-25

further personal ends, at the expense
of legitimate business, and the dear
people said, amen, and private capital
crawled back into it's hole. What the
west needs right now is more devel-
opement of its natural resources, new
industries and payrolls, and less po-
litical hot-air.
Another Instructor for Orofino Schools.
Mr.. Martin H. Schneider and wife,
of Corvallis Oregon arrived in Oro-
fino Saturday afternoon to take up his
years work in the schools. Mr..
Schneider will have charge of the
Manuel Training Department ano
Agricultural work, which has beer
added to this coming school year.
He will also assist in some high
school work in which he will have
charge of the German classes.
Mr.. Schneider is a graduate of the
Agricultural College at Corvallis ano
comes highly recomme nded.
They have rented the colt be
longing to Mrs. Lettie Brown where
they will be located for the winter
Old Gymnasium to be Used as Class Room.
At recent meeting of the schoo
board, they decided to fix up the OLE
gymnasium building to be used 70
maneul training, giving one NOR
classroom for the grade work, whicl
was badly needed They have adde'
another teacher to the staff, making
a total of nine teachers in our school
here.
Clearwater Republican. [volume] (Orofino, Idaho) 1912-1922, 1916-08-25
THERE'S MY CHECK WITH
YOUR ENDORSEMENT

When you are asked to pay an
account twice, how much better
to be able to say that, than Il
have a receipt somewhere. 3"
With checking account of
your own and fixed rule to use
checks in paying all your bills, YOU
can readily clear up such diff
Guilty.
Have you a personal account at
the
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