davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1916-03-04
Those Secret Orders.

There is 40 essential difference between
the British and German versions of the
instructions given TO the masters of
British merchant vessels armed in self
defence. The German version was appar-
emily based ON test varying in detail
from that published by the British Ad-
miralty, but the variations have little bear
ing on the main point at issue. What the
Germans cndeavored 20 demonstrate was
that the vessels whose status was in dis
pute were armed for aggression, and TO
this end they quoted passages designed to
show that the officers in command were
directed to take the offensive against sub
marines. The answer of the British Ad-
mralty is that the German Interpretation
is forced and unnatural, and 50 it is shown
to be upon due consideration of the docu-
mcnt now made public.
The whole controversy turns on one Of the
paragraphs dealing with circumstances
under which armament should be en-
ployed." There is no great difficulty in the
matter. The masters are advised that the
submarines and aircraft Of Britain and
the Allied Powers "havc orders not TO
approach merchant vessels and that ac-
cordingly at may be presumed that any
submarine or aircraft which deliberately
approaches or pursucs a merchant vessel
does 50 with hostile Intention On such
occasions merchantmen arc advised to
open fire without waiting for an overt
attack. Quite properly, if only because eX-
pcriencc has shown that the Germans have
abandoned all pretencc Of carrying out
the ritual Of visit and search and on in
Vulnerable occasions have sunk vessels
without warning.
In the old days a trader had the right
TO resist even capture, and it would be
strange, indeed, were he now to be for
hidden TO resist certain destruction. Yet
il is nothing less than this that the Ger
mans demand on the preteXt that the sub
marine is defensively weak and that it
is impossible TO supply prize crews. Over
looking their own utter disregard OF the
law Of nations. they offer with great
show of magnanlmity 10 mitigate the prac
tice Of assassination if their victims will
only give up a RIGHT they have possessed
by common consent from time immcmorial.
Germany. without regard TO ancient Gus
tom. is, in short to enjoy all the adyan-
'agcs 20 be derived from the new weapon
while Gcrmany's foes are TO abandon even
their ancient rights for fear Of iniurinr
the new weapon.
There is not one line in the instruction,
published by the British Admiralty TO in
dicatc that the masters cf merchant ships
have been ordered TO use their guns for
offence. On-'hc contrary. the advice is ex-
prcsoiy given "to avoid action whenever
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1916-03-04
Munition Ships and Passengers.
To the Editor OF The Tribune.

To the Editor OF The tribune.
Sir: In time Of war arms and ammunition
arc Of the greatest value 20 either belligerent.
The duty Of the commanding officer OF any
body cf troops. or Of any war vessel, Is 90
capture or destroy such enemy munitions a.
promptly rs possible.
In the case Of beliigerent vessel, carry
ing munitions as whole or part Of It's cargo
where capture is not possible IT becomes the
duty of the commanding officer Of an enemy
vessel TO destroy both ship and cargo as
soon as possible. \ ship on the high seas
carrying such a cargo is as much on the
firing line as if actually on land between the
opposing lines Of trenches. 4 citizen OF =
neutral country. travelling on such ship
would therefore. be in the same position Us
Z he were travelling between opposing lines
OF trenches on land.
Even as he would expect and receive no
redress for loss or injury received while
so travelling on land, 50 should he expect
and receive no redress for loss or injury
sustained while travelling on belllgerent
ship carving munitions Of war. Neutrals.
therefore. that knowingly travel on belligerent
vessels carrying munitions of war do so at
their own risk and are entitled TO no indem
nifty for loss or injury sustained on such q
voyage.
The onus of proof of the nature OF the
cargo rests with the attacking party. Apply
this 20 the Lustania case. II there Is a
flaw in this logic | would appreciate having
il pointed out. h. NJ CTS ~ hLD.
Brooklyn. Feb. %, 1916.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1916-03-04
Another Buchanan.

r. the Editor % The Tribune.
Sir: In tho many months tina. the present
national administration has been wrestling
nth the problems incidental to the European
war |. like many others. have watched in
vain for the PRONUNCIATION Of definite
policy that could be adhered to and that
would command the support and also the
respect of the people of mis- country. We
thought that the "stric' accountability" note
Guild be the foundation Of such q policy.
only 70 find out later that il wa- composed
Of sand and not Of rock. The many shift
that have been made 70 face the new condi.
tions made by the German government have
given the Administration plenty OF exercise
If nothing else has been accomplished.
do not wholly subscribe to the theory
that 1t is all politics that President Wilson
j. playing but rather 70 the idea that he has
been thrust into a position that is beyond his
capacity TO FILL He might have slid through
q term or two in placid times of peace, Dur
he is to-day a Buchanan confronted with
world war. He Is a child in the hands Of
those masters Of diplomacy, the Germans.
Every move they have made has found ous
Administration all at sea and thoroughly be
wildered. With the Lustania case all settled
and ready TO be rigeonholed, there comes the
armed merchantmen puzzle. child con-
fronted with problem in algebra would be
10 more stumped than i the Administration
al the present time and unable 20 anticipate
what the next move will be on the part Of
the cunning Germans. The solution will lie
at the polls next November, which seems u
long time away. 4. J. DEWEY.
Newark, y. j., Feb. Il, 1915
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1916-03-04
Explain or Get Out!

In view Of the testimony of Mr.. Rogers,
C counsel for the Interborough, regarding
the charging of his bonus for dual sub
way contract negotiations 20 the con
struction' account. it becomes the duty
of the Thompson committee to present
charges 10 the Public Service Commission
against Mr.. Craven, its chief engineer.
and Mr.. Coleman. the commission chief
counsel. Messrs. Craven and Coleman were
the officials on whom rested the duty Of
protecting the publics money. 4 the rec
ord stands, it shows that they permitted
certain charges. which even 10y q long
stretch Of imagination do not seem to come
within the spirit of the agreement, to be
made i'm such fashion that the city must
pay the money in the end.
Nests. Craven and Coleman may have
rerfectly good reasons for having done
what they did better reasons than they
have given ON the witness stand. II they
have. "A trial by the commission is the
proper and orderly way in which TO bring
cut their defence. If they have not, the
commission should know it promptly, and
the public should know it. \ trial on
charges based by the Thompson commit
tee on the record before it is the way to
disclose the facts fully.
The City of New York is no clocmosy-
nary institution. 1t does not collect taxes
for the purpose Of transferring them to
the pockets Of well-paid corporation OIL
cials in consideration Of extra work they
do for the corporation. Public officials
are supposed TO hold their jobs for the
purpose of protecting the public funds. not
Of permitting them to be taken by clever
bookkeeping manipuatious to enrich IN
diyiduals. Mr.. Craven was the final au-
thority on these disputed items. Appar-
emily he took the opinion of Mr. Coleman
and some subordinates that the Rogers
bonus and others were properly charge
able to construction-th that is. to the city in
the ond-ratber than 80 the corporation
which benefited by the services Of these
gentlemen.
The burden Of the controversy is
whether these items so charged were
bonuses - pickings for insiders - or
whether they we're proper overhead
charges in subway operations. 1t is en-
tirely possible that Messrs. Craven and
Coleman had legal or other reasons to
cause them to decide as they did. If they
cannot give such reasons in clear and con-
vincing fashion TO the Public Service Com
mission. the least the public can expect Is
their speedy severance from the public
Payroll
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1916-03-04
Spanish War Pensions.

TO the Editor of The Tribune.
SIR: am surprised that paper so pa
,riotic as The Tribune should in its leading
editorial Of the Sunday issue Of the 9th
Inst. refer 20 the Spanish war pension bill
recently passed by the House as pork" legis-
lation.
DO you know. sir that the men Of the
Spanish war service ask nothing for them
selves. but only a pension for their widows
Of ST. month and - a month FOR their
children under sixteen years Of age; no
widow to receive a pension unless her income
is less than $3.50 year and providing she
married the yeteran prior TO the passing OF
this act?
J.. it not only just and right that the
widows and orphans Of the Spanish war vet
Grams should be entitled to the privileges
that widows aud orphans Of al other wars
are now receiving?
II would seem 70 the writer that = paper
OF the standing OF The Tribune should favor
such legislation instead Of "knocking' it.
Seventeen years have gone by since the Span
i.h war. and similar bill has pas ed the
House twice. only to be Knocked out by the
patriotic 90 members OF the United Srates
Senate.
Docs u encourage our Young men 10 be told
bv tho mon who have served the colors that
the country does not appreciate its soldiers
service and that should they fall in battle or
subsequently die Of disease their widows
and orphans may very possibly become OBJ
icc'- Of charity IN the locality m which they
reside, I. !. ShlNN'
Dcrartmcn, Chief Of staff. Department o.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1916-03-04
La Dor Stream Flows East.

For the first time within the bnowl. lcc Of
the state Labor Commissioner. Eastern rail-
read are combiug Missouri and Kansas for
lubcrcrs 10 reinforce their construction
gangs. IN ordinary Zines. the. Comm' sioucr
,.ates, there is lAely 70 Doe an excess o.
ro1rh labor in the Last due to the steady
stream Of immigration, and thee mon make
their Wav Vest 20 find work. The r..er.sl
oe tho stream is no doub. duo prinar.',, 70
.ho .,oon.cc % ;,,,r,;ora,,or a.. .b. ,..r 90
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1916-03-04

titude toward the war. and that there is not
greater opposition to this attitude in Ire
land than there is in England. Nothing
could speak more eloquently for the proof
of this than the fact that Kitchener has said
the response from ireland was magnificent
Neither Kitchener nor any other responsible
person in the British government expects Ire
land to do any more than maintain the regl-
ments now in the field.
WILLIAM T. POWER.
New York. Feb. 25. 1916.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1916-03-04
Replete with Interest.

TO the Editor Of The Tribune.
sir: II was with great pleasure that read
" llam Seymour letter in your issue OF
today. The letter was repe;e with interest
ing details OF the dramatic giants of the past,
cannot Mr.. Seymour be induced to write
some more on this most fascinating subject >
Now York, Feb. -, 1916. J. II. J.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1916-03-04
A Friend of the Governor.

To the Editor OF The Tribune.
Sir: Having been subscriber TO The
Tribune for many years and believing it the
best and ablest newspaper that exists, find
j, disappointment 20 observe your recent
cbuse OF Governor Whitman.
So far as the general public can see your
attack is unjus,fable. II has really injured
The Tribune as much as il has the Governor.
LIE ROY RICkERSON.
Reynolds, y. Y, Feb. -, 1916.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1916-03-04

You can purchase merchandise advertised
in THE TRIBI Ne with absolute safety-for
il dissatisfaction results IN any case ut
TRIBUNE guarantees 90 pay your money BACK
upon request. No red tape, no quihblIng. We
make good promptly II the advertiser does not.
The Oklahoma City times. [volume] (Oklahoma City, Okla.) 1908-1984, 1916-04-12
BREAK A CH|lO'S
COLD BY GIVING
SYRUP Of FIGS
Cleanses the little liver and
bowels and they get
well quick,

when your child suffers from = cold
don't wait; give the little stomach. liver
and howell. y gentle. thorough cleansing
~ once. when cross. pcoyish. %listjass.
paf, doesn't sleep. eRt ~ tc, naturally.
n breath 10 lad. stomach sour, give A
tcsspoontul Of California Sytup a,
Figs" and In n few hours all IN. clos
Gsd.ur. constipated waste. sour bile ani
urdiscs'cd food will gently move out ~
The bowels and YOU have u veil. playful
child nsain.
" your child coughs, snufncs and has
cnush, cold Ut Ia fe,orish ~ hes = .rr,
throat give n good dose of "calfotnl,
syrup Of Figs to cvBcuatc The bowel.
no difference what other treatment -
given.
Sick children needn't be COO ,ed IN take
this harmless fruit laxative" Mullo~ ,
~ mother. kecp n handy bccnusc they
know ia action on the stomach. liver
and bowels IL prompt and sure They
also ~ . little si,rn to-day saves ,
eich child tomorrow
Ash your drigsis, frf = n. cont bottle
of California syrup of llrt' when
con,sin. directions for hahlr,. children n
NIL asct and for rtoNn.ups plainly On
the bottle newstc NJ counter tei,s sold
here Oct the genuine. made by Cali
fofhia fls Syrup Company ADV.
The Oklahoma City times. [volume] (Oklahoma City, Okla.) 1908-1984, 1916-04-12
WILLIAMS MAKES
RoUS|NC SPEECH

" d.mo. rate W. are vrh ~" M,
tiHubI COMMUNICATION You can send
that word hack Co Washington that Oh.
hhuinB dymu,r,C. BE- All tish' n In
line and l, viii %. ~ N" battle line
against the republicans In Oklahoma for
% triumphant victory W. are gninE a.
take them 'o H political uckius. that ,
VIA s' ar" going 20 do
mus i~ Jared Governor Robert !
Williams In p fiery speech before tho
democratic convention TUESDAY after.
noon Tho chief executive doubled mp
hts nsis when Pee talked shout the rc
publ ,n- and socialists and their att
tIdr toward the t~gthtrbtinn or election
law passed D., tho fvrrni 'N'f1ofilrHfN
session nf 'hr Fuh legislature
TIL. magnificent ussrnNlnrv ~ dem
oD'tts here tNda, be- r. suof omen tof No.
mn,tpc, Tn the state aud in thc notion
continued IN, governor "' means that
bon Nut rwhsr oklahoma VII 10 IN mo
democratic olumrs strong 'rr Woodrow
Wilson Democrats lsyr reason ~ h"
uroud ir 'his good ,ra' ior h'ins demo.
yra's We hnt, reason 80 took The
vurii slisrv In the fr,r and apN that W
hpHo rfiir In ruf national ndmlnisit'.
ton THROUGH tho YEATS n has been IN
novsf ruf frdsfhl ship irs been guided
with ~ master hand and everything 70 w.
osn rt % fs
~ ~ tr 7 am concerned 7 1m = d"m.
rrrR' and 2 s'at With 80 i'nNrl All
rNtt, ihfuugh veal W. woe "" WHO
Vnfli be- Dim %ludcpyuden' this lrar hps
reason Ga buckle 80 tho arnrf ani
WstJr nui lu ihr .nnirsi - continue M"
democratic national characterization IN
ROVER fuf four muf' wears Tint ls What
tfis assembly is tof tNiat w NAV hRNs
uuf minor difference here aui Ne wNN
nghi n,vf them. but w must never lose
sight NJ tho H. : iha' We hs,' assembled
~ lsy tho ptrdiestr sud hcgin tho battle
hat IL ~ result In continuing thr dem.
orfsiic r1t', In power Tn 'his rs'ion
~ democrats Nr Hrr with tho ng.
ilNnRl administration Nuu can send ~"
vr'd hack io Washington that ntl'hrwa
dyWr ie,, is OH tirhi aui in Nn" AMI
Ne viii DO rr tho hattie nnr pgpirsi 'hr
rrf-ihi.prs IN utithoWa 'nf e. Triumph.
mt ti,np n Wpttrfs un' whether
'im MvGfsv uf linn 'iNffIs Is ih'if 'rsd
~ w srr gnirr iu i'kr them in n
rc'tlrsi urkirs iNsis what We are ~.
irg in in Applause b
Nov those deroftH's Be- Get scared
Wh, sou tnrv p real su.si drmn rat 4
The Oklahoma City times. [volume] (Oklahoma City, Okla.) 1908-1984, 1916-04-12

N the cuuntr, H-rc'n,ts then ask them
the question Wht u b. that tho people
NJ those sovereign states think IL v best
70 have fcsisifHiI'u even In the country
precincts There are various reasons
Tor registration w .NsN precinct my
fellow democrats n sou are TO have
the initiative ami referendum No = sue.
uess. ve ought to know ever legal
voter 100 M, state registered. and YOU
ought ~ b" ahl" g. get the information
10 him about ever, law that II sub
ri''ri Dos The Initiative AMI fcferen-
dunn
Fire, Parry Line,
This REGISTRATION Law ines that
members NJ other parties can't rom. IN
BE- democratic primary, but must stay
With their " party. and vol need not
%" b'U'li NJ NUI 80 nut N fight for
the ftFht fHr your party. that they can
rnWo IN and stab sou In the ha,k and
defeat YOU In the pfimaf, and then e.
oHi and vote thri. t',ktt In tho genersl
election We hs,. stopped that. and We
have stopped these republican. from
coming In M seeking o. nominate ,hs
Weakest candidate no the democratic
pflW'f1 and then gn out sni try 10
stab him Go dea'N Ir The general cleo
ton
That 10 Vhp' iHIs election Law me,ns
rnd What you want 90 DO is iu ~, posted
m u o. ne o. l,'sr' ~ This election
lHv wr'rr mat We viii have purity ~
the ballot tho fu'r ~ the Intelligent,
snd honesty In 'his stat. Tha, Il.
what D. means ami DON'T ls' m, weak.
kuv'i i"mn,f'i 49, an ide, ths, II 10
soinE iu %" s'uf for m, dswovra, ~
th" democrats, rRft, ip he asain,t n.
because NII con- ,nu that tho fsts and
'h" ifstrt ~ 'hr irmp. ratio pst,y II.
mailed ~ these election lays Tor ,hsv
HH' itir ~ fish' would h. In favor
~ U NJ n NHs Iri 'or an other reason
M NJ. nur' NJ these black rountissath.
black ielis euuid no IN a,uf " II
fnr that reason. hu' take hlshsr
sround and -, ~ f. rsh' frf The
white counties 'ni r,rfy pre- lrr'
The Oklahoma City times. [volume] (Oklahoma City, Okla.) 1908-1984, 1916-04-12

horn vi,nout political fear that is tho
way ~ him 90 be- he don't know how
Co. g't frightened politically. hut N. is on
On" ttitlc HIM. o. political death and viii
Dee glad IN die politically 90 save the
democratic party That IS the Aiul ~
democrats that 10 something
A. to tic election laws am this
Mind ~ y democrat stand tt inc
legislature and stand with these clss
ton lave Applause ,
NuW let us ."a what statcs have q
rcsist alton law slm .lnr tn ours start
out m the border New Mexico. Ne,ada
oregon. North md south takotp and
Indians Al NJ ties. states have feyis
'tiirn laws throughout the state aud IN
every precinct NJ w. had referred tn
the odd eastern states The, would "a
tuu have ,our blg cities there Their.
rs New Mexico Win her pfsirlss ani
cattle interests hul h,r mines anil her
agricultural interests NsVadp. with her
mining int"fcsts oregon. with hef tim.
Der interests and her agricultural inter
Wtr Washington, NTH her shippirs in.
%t"fcs's. her agricultural sni timber Co..
sources snd there is Nofth Dakota. *
,luEiN"'N an ag agricultural state south ta
tnta. lsfsch IN agricultural state. with
very little mining interests There ia tho
gf'tt state W Indiana. In tho middle
vest that BE- nm uil and miuinr state
'u a limited extent AMI su agricultural
state. too Sow tl ~ thrs. striss have
registration even IN c,r'y COUNT. prs
rIrrt oklahoma 10 an ul st-te. 4 min.
me state AMI IN agricultural state
Nrnfl1 IN NJ those states that I mon.
toned ~ ,Nu 1s 70 fulr srs r,puhii. an
states vii few exceptions and nearly
a. a -. -.a
on- ~ wi have mo iritiA,i,. amt refer.
eniur- So nov yul eco We are IN =
parallel with vhHi the fvpubii. an. nav.
lone IN such states a. that and the,
uush' Co b" in harmon, with tho states
mentioned sri b. IN favor ~ IL frsistf,.
iinn 'aN ~ oklahoma t%Npplausvh
Al Nou have sot 20 81 = ~ srt mo
ferNfi NJ n'he. states and when tho,
sa, U he NOT f.cn' ~ haN, repatriation
The Oklahoma City times. [volume] (Oklahoma City, Okla.) 1908-1984, 1916-04-12
sURE WAy TO- GET
no OF BlAckMEAOS

Thee . rnc slmrle ss'r and sure
va, that never faIi. ~ sri 80 ~ black
heads AMI that ls in ilssoiys them
To DO me a. shout tvr runyrs NJ
rlsir powdered rrr ain 'ruw an, dris
.irir sprinkle q Wiiir rr "a hot vet
~ nrr rub u,rf the hlsT khrads hfissi,
wash the parts AMI tuu Win hr sut
ptisrd huv ihr hiarkhea 's have disap
reared Nr biarkh,ads little black
hrsds M matter where thet are s'mpl,
dissolve and iIa upeat lravInr ne parts
Without ~ wafk whatever niack
heads ~ simrh p mit'uts ~ dust and
dr' ard sscrs,irns 'fnn its bod, tina,
town IN ihr purss ~ the SIN punching
and slusstinr rniN rauss Irritation.
Wakr latse r,ret tnd A. not A., them
uut aNef thei become hard The POW
irrst nsfrsin and 'he water slinpl, its
81 I've the %hlarkhssds so thsy wash fish,
nut leaving thr pnres free and clean
and 'n thrif natural condition Ant.
n A inflhiet with thRss unsiehtit
hlemlshes Fhnuii certainly ", THE slm
ris method Ah
The Oklahoma City times. [volume] (Oklahoma City, Okla.) 1908-1984, 1916-04-12
Wayne Cedar Bags

Ncrmin proof Better than tar bags because the
Dlor while pungcnt, l. refreshing 81 and more, ac-
rorliue ~ size Fourth Floor.
The Oklahoma City times. [volume] (Oklahoma City, Okla.) 1908-1984, 1916-04-12

No ln1nrs' tho st,'. uImJr4tr,'Iou
Without f~'s"rtHtiuu of qualification
huH Robert O.. Williams s, governor
Hta brought Go iH, I'.,Upfa, o. his
hIIh md important ilti's t vide Rus,
If kuuui,dEr U.u,,| U.Ng iH, needs "
the state. "a deep and abiding desire
'ur 'OuuuWE pri 'tirien. iu govern
"i'Ui BE- h'uu1l'ss energy and re- s'"tdl
devotion 60 tu, duties ~ Is hgl office
Iu dls.hsfging th, aull.a ~ I,bd.rship
Goo Gle state he has received tho sup.
po'i ~ other highly qualified state ~.
Nr,fF and re- Ni.' and able legislative
body. and With iH.s fiI be- has Hrhirl ei
distinct progress and irHugHrNiri inli-
eif- that viii endure the isfi ~ time
We commend him and hiF administration
20 the people of tr' state
tprt government = the 0U|E object W
tho democratic r1ffN n In order ~
secure rnui government an Intelligent
ami patriotic electorate Ia necessary We
therefore commend tho clo ton laws
adopted hN this CminIstt,iIou resting
1s they dp upon tfis fundamental t,r''
~ the dcuu. pii. PARTY. nui ~ recon-.
mend IN The people ~ the sttt" ~"
adoption NJ 'Nr constitutional amend.
w'r' submitted ht tho special session
~ the '%oslsiH'uf, providing r. ui'rRrl
test tur those electors ~ the state vhu
have NOT I1 syNlU, IN 'Nr ipni and
naval forces ~ tho United States u'
o., descent from those who have ~
served. otherwise established thsl. righi
10 " patriotic via o. In The electoral" ~
tho state
The Oklahoma City times. [volume] (Oklahoma City, Okla.) 1908-1984, 1916-04-12
Dress Forms at 1926

KoIapso Dress Forms. all sizes - 10 ~. 10
hnccd from $3.50 Acme Ores, Forms are reduced
from $3.50 10 S5@ ON the Fourth Floor.
The Oklahoma City times. [volume] (Oklahoma City, Okla.) 1908-1984, 1916-04-12
WAKE MONEY

Sell what YOU don't vsnt=old miui
urc. clothes. livestock ur anything
through BE- f0c,n word want ID Only
goo cents Tor 80 Insertions iu The Tim,l
and nuc iu tho big SUNDAY Oklbhpmnn
The Oklahoma City times. [volume] (Oklahoma City, Okla.) 1908-1984, 1916-04-12
Democrats Are Cone-Where7

when c,iri,v -lns. and the lire, eur
tain drops
Meet me q, the llvest the mc.t con
genial and the lsues, spct In town
They don't know what hii.. AZ. Al IN.
Auditorium You will meet all Your
friends and many strangers there A
real picnic every niEht Adv