davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Tomahawk., 1916-07-06
PAN-ANaER!CAN POLICE
FOR RESTORING MEXICO
Detachments of United States and
Latn-Amcrican Republics Sug-
gested at Washington.

Washington, July IA Pan-Amer-
icam ''rolice" force composed of de-
tachments of the armies of the United
States, Argentine, Brazil, Chile and
possibly other Latin-American Repub-
lies to restore, not to crush Mexico.
This is the suggestion brought to
the attention of the administration
and South American officials from
certain quarters, which it is believed
will eventually lead to serious consid-
GRAFTON of the project.
The Tomahawk., 1916-07-06
AMERICANS RETREATING
NORTHWARD. SAYS TREVINO
Pershinq's Force Aba ndon Four
Towns Which Are Immediately
Occupied by Ca:ranzistas.

Mexico City, July /. General
Trevino, commanding the de facto
government forces in Chihuahua. in.
formed the war department by tele.
graph that the American troops had
commenced a retreat northward and
had abandoned the towns of San Bue-
Ia Ventura, Las Cruces, Namiquipa
and Santa Clara. These places, he
added, were Immediately occupied by
his forces.
The Tomahawk., 1916-07-06
Mother of "Biliy" Sunday Dies.

Warsaw. Ind. June 27.-Mary Jane
Stowell, 76, mother of Billy" Sunday.
has been found dead in bed at the
home of Sundays at Winona Lake. Her
death was due to heart trouble and
came unexpectedly. Mrs. Stowell who
was born at Syracuse. Ind, had made
her home with Mr.. Sunday for many
years. The body will be taken to Ames.
Iowa. for burial OF the old homestead
where Sunday was born Two other
sons. Edward Sunday of Woodwork,
n. D., and L. c. Heller of Hood River,
Ore, survive.
The Tomahawk., 1916-07-06
IOWA TROOPS BALK AT OATH
Only Fifty-nine in First Cavalry Sign
for Service.

Iowa City, June 3O.-Only ll2 men
out of 300 in the First Iowa cavalry
consented to take the United States
oath and then only on condition that
the organization be kept intact.
Only 50 signed the oath agreeing to
go under any officer anywhere. All
II officers of the four troops are will
ing to so where commanded.
The Tomahawk., 1916-07-06
Ads Clubs Are Patriotic.

Philadelphia. Pa, June 3O.-The
twelfth annual convention of the AS
sociated Advertising Clubs of the
World came to an end with patriotic
meeting in Independence Square at
which President Wilson was the prin-
cipal speaker.
At the final business session. Her.
bert F. Houston was reelected pres
ident, and the choice of ST. Louis as
next years convention city was rati'
fed.
The Tomahawk., 1916-07-06
Senate Wants copy Of New Treaty.

washington, June 3U.-A resoIutlon
requesting the president to furnish the
senate with a copy Of the new COM
mercial treaty being negotiated be-
tween France and her allies in the
present European war. las been intro
duced in the senate by Senator W. j.
Stone of Missouri, chairman of the
foreign relations committee. The pur
pose of the resolution was to bring
before the senate information as to
whether the allies contemplate an
agreement which is any way inimical
to the interests of the United States.
The Tomahawk., 1916-07-06
Chicago Forms Aviation Reserve.

chicago. July l.-Fornlal organiza-
ton OF the first squadron, United
States central aviation reserve, has
been perfected by the Aero club of
Illinois. Two machines vii be purch-
ased and school Of inst; uction will
be inaugurated.
The Tomahawk., 1916-07-06


the bodies of the American troopers
killed at CarrizaI to American terri
tory for burial.
Ell PasO, Texas, July 1.-The ~
negro troopers of the Tenth cavalry,
who at Carrizal, Villa Ahumada, Chi
huahua City and JuareZ have been CEN
trail figures in the most striking and
potential chapters of the Mexican sit
uatiQn, are once more safely out Of
Mexico.
! Survivors Of bloody fight with a
vastly superior force, victims twice OF
mobs that stoned them; more than
once gripped with the fear of execu'
ton for their part in the Boyd expe-
dition; and, lastly, objects Of inter
cession by the President, they were
brought to the border from Chihuahua
City OH a special train and turned over
to General George Bell, Jr., cOmman-
der of the Ell Paso base.
Two Different Stories.
With them came Lem Fl. Spillsbury,
the Mormon scout, who guided Capt.
Charles r. Boyd and his little COM
mand over the trail that led to the
Carrizal encounter. The troopers were
uuartered at Fort Bliss, awaiting Or
ders from General Funston at San An
tonic.
Two stories widely divergent, were
brought back from their captivity by
the prisoners. One, told by Spills
bury, npholds statements he was cred
tied with making at chihuahua City,
charging Captain Boyd with bull
headedness" in advancing in the face
of a certain Mexican attack. The
other, narrated by fighting men of the
Tenth, declares the Mexicans to have
been the aggressors and blames them
for the ensuing slaughter
Kill Wounded After Battle.
Private William D. Gibson declared
that he was certain that after the
Americans had quit the field Of the
Carrizal battle, the Mexicans went
over it and killed several Americans
who were wounded. but still alive.
Gibson's assertion was corrObo1ated
by Private Archie Jones and Luther
Alexander.
Thousands gathered in Ell Paso and
JuareZ to witness the arrival of Spills
bury and the negro troopers.
In .Juarez big crowd at the rail
road station viewed the disembarka'
ton of the prisoners with curiosity
but gave no outward evidence OF en-
nifty. Now and then as they pro
crossed from the station to the disin
fecting plant, from that point to the
commandments and finally to the inter
national bridge, there were scattering
disappearing ieers.
The Tomahawk., 1916-07-06
FRENCH TAKE TEUT0M
LINES IN CHAMPAGNE
RepuIse German Attacks All Along
Verdun Front-Russians Capture
Ten Thousand In One Day.

Paris, June 30.-French troops have
taken the offensive in the Champagne
region and after cleaning out German
first line trenches west of Lemesnil.
penetrated the enemy's second line.
blowing up several shelters, the war
office announces.
German attacks along the Verdun
front were repulsed. Another power
full Teutcn attack delivered near the
Thiaumont redoubt, north of the cita-
del. was checked by French artillery
and machine gun fire.
Russians Beat Germans.
Petrograd, June 3O.-Russian troops
fighting in Volhynia and Galicia took
prisoner 221 officers and 1925 men,
says the official statement issued by
, the Russian war department.
The official statement says the Rus
SLAMS inflicted severe defeat on the
Teutonic troops between the Dniester
and Pru:h rivers, capturing three lines
of trenches.
The Tomahawk., 1916-07-06

lydia E. Pinkhaln's Vegetable Com
pound and told my husband about it: I
said 4 know nothing will help me but
viii try this I found myself improv-
ing from the very first bottle, and in two
weeks time was sPs to sit down mv b and
I am now in the best of health and
did not have the operation" - Mrs.
JOHN A. KoEN1G, 502 Flushing Avenue,
Astoria, N. Y. ..
Every one breads the surgeons knife
and the operating table. Sometimes
nothing else will do; but many times
doctors say they are necessary when
they are not Letter after letter comes
to the Pinkham Laboratory, telling how
operations were advised and were not
performed; OF, if performed, did no good,
but Lydia E. Pinkham's Vegetable Com
poundwas used and good health followed.
If you want advice write to
Lydia F.. Pinkham Medicine Co.
(confdentiaD, Lynn, Mass.
The Tomahawk., 1916-07-06
CARRANZA SOLDIERS
FIRE ON TEXAS CITY

Marathon, Texas, July 1.-The
Carranza troops stationed at Gin
aga have fired cn the American
town of Preside according to d
telegram received here. Major
Butler, the American commander
at Al pine, Texas, has started rein
forcements for the border town.
The Tomahawk., 1916-07-06
NO TRACE OF Jap WkRSHIPS
Admiral WinsIow Makes Complete
Survey Of Mexican West Coast.

Washington. June 90. Admiral
Winslow reported that his fleet had
made complete survey of the Next
can west coast and had found no trace
o. Japanese warships, whose presence
there had been rumored.
The Tomahawk., 1916-07-06
MEXICO BUYS MACHINE GUNS
Secures 1870 Rapid Firers from the
Argentine Republic.

Ell Paso, June 30.-The Argentine
republic has sold $50 machine guns to
the Carranza government, according to
reports received by the local agent
of a Mexico City bank.
The Tomahawk., 1916-07-06
TROOPS RELEASE
PREVENTS BREAK
NEWS OF FREEING OF CAVALRY
MEN BRINGS RELIEF TO OFF,
GALS AT WASHINGTON. .-
MEXICAN PROBLEM IS GRAVE
Preparations for War Continue While
Guardsmen Are Rushed to Border
Wilson to Insist Upon Freedom
Of Movement of Troops.

Washington, June 30.-An immedi-
ate break between the United States
and the de facto government OF Mex
leo has been averted by compliance
with the American demand for release
of the % troopers captured in the fight
at CarriZal.
Whether a state of war has been
prevented or merely postponed, no one
here would attempt to say.
Official information as to the atti-
tude of General CarranZa was lack
ing. Until his response to Secretary
Lansing's note. dispatched Sunday,
making two peremptory and distinct
demands, is received, there will be
no decision on whether President Will
son shall lay the crisis before Con-
gress.
The Tomahawk., 1916-07-06
Russians Beat Germans.
Federal Judqe Anderson Improves.

Feuersf Juuge NHueTSOH I'HP'OVeS'
Chicago. June 30.-Federal District
Judge Albert b. Anderson OF Indian
apolis. who underwent a major opera
ton for relief from kidney trouble
at the Presbyterian hospital, is report
ed recovering.
The Tomahawk., 1916-07-06
Problem Still Grave.

While it generally is conceded that
this move lessons tension and makes
the crisis less imminent, no one con-
versant with the grave problem is los
ing sight of the all-important question
of Carranza's attitude toward the
American expedition across the border
to protect the territory and citizens
of the United States from bandit out
RACES remains unsettled.
The preparation of the United States
for war will go steadily forward.
The Tomahawk., 1916-07-06
HEAL YOUR SKIN TROUBLES
With Cuticura, the Quick, Sure ana
Easy Way. Trial Free

Battle with Cuticura Soap, dry ant
apply the Ointment. They stop itch
ing instantly, clear away pimples,
blackheads, redness and roughness, re-
move dandruff and scalp irritation
heal red, rough and sore hands al
well as most baby skin troubles.
Free sample each by mail with Book
Address postcard, Cuticura, Dept. L.
Boston. Sold everywhere.-Adv.
The Tomahawk., 1916-07-06
WOMAN AVOIDS
OPERATION
Medicine Which Made Sur
oeon's Work Unnecessary.
Astoria, N. Y.-"For two years I
was feeling i'll and took all kinds OF

COnlCS. 4 Was SeI~
ingworse every day:
I had chills, my head
would ache, I was
always tired. l could
not walk straight
because Of the pain
in myback and l had
pains in my stom-
ach. I went to 8
doctor and he said l
must go under an
operation, but ]: did
not go. I read in
the paper abOut
The Tomahawk., 1916-07-06

Some men seem to enjoy being
mean. nsstaAl
The Tomahawk., 1916-07-06
The Magic Washing Stick

"The Magic Washing Stick is just
fine. It did just what you said it would
do, and the clothes were so nice and
white with all that hard rubbing lef'
ton. Texas. The Magic Washing stick
is not a soap nor asswashings powder
Fifteen washings Csc. Sold By al gro.
GERS everywhere. ~ Winston, Harperi
Fisher Co, Minneapolis, Mimi, Distrib.
utors.-Adv.
The Tomahawk., 1916-07-06

DUTY determines destiny."-Mc'
Kinley. 4
The Tomahawk., 1916-07-06

It's easier to marry for money than
it is to get the money.
The Tomahawk., 1916-07-06
SURVIVORS OF BLOODY FIGHT
WITH VASTLY SUPERIOR FORCE
ARE TURNED OVER TO GEN.
ERAL BELL AT Ell PASO.
WOUNDED AMERICANS ARE
KILLED, PRIVATE ASSERTS
Declares De Facto Troops Went Over
Field Of Battle After Americans
Retired and Slew Several Caval-
rymen, Injured, But Still
Alive.

Mexico City, July administer
War Oregon has instructed General
Trevino, the Mexican commander at
Chihuahua, to inform Consul Garcia
at 81 Paso that nc impeachment would
be placed in the way of the American
authorities if they desired to remove
the bodies of the American troopers
killed at CarrizaI to American terri
tory for burial
The sun., 1916-11-05
Miniature Painters
Exhibit at M0ntrOSS'S

The American Society Of Miniature
Painters. which also show at Mon
tross's, have everything to gain by
their choice of a small gallery. AZ an
annex TO the academy in times past "A
table fun Of miniatures received slight
consideration and II has never been
possible for visitors TO the Academy to
give their undivided attention to this
work where the competition with the
large canyascs WAS a continual dis
traction.
With an audience whose paramount
interest Is in the miniatures. and in a
gallery where every justice Is done 10
them as works Of art. IL Is Likely that
they will have u wider success than
usual. Fortunately these miniatures
have considerable interest and variety
and will make their own 'rcClamc," as
the French say.
The technical difficulties OF painting
portraits upon ivory are very great,
and as In every art where tho lim.ta-
lions are pronounced the artists are
continually e~ndeayoring to cvade the
barriers imposed by technique instead
OF philosophically adapting their tenn
permanent to their trade.
OF course. ! need scarcely Insist to
The sun., 1916-11-05
Society of Etchers
Makes Good Showing

The exhibition uc tho New York So
ciety of Etchcrs in tho MontrosS Gal
1eries is the most ambitious ANA inter-
esting that the society has given. The
great impetus given 10 the art Of otch-
ing by the recent successes of certain
Englishmen ,hoadcd by Muirhead
Bonc) has been Increasingly felt in
this country during the last three
years. and not only have our avowcd
etchers been given new courage but
many painters of established reputa-
tion have taken the needle and the
copper plate In hand.
A number of last years recruits, in
Guiding Chi,dc Hassam and Jerome
Myers, have joined in the suc!oty's
present show. ana there are .till other
DISTINGUISHED converts, such as Az
thur Il. Davies. jules pascin and " alt
Kuhn. who here make actual first APP
p~earanCos as ctChcrs. John Marin,
who as an ctchcr has been somewhat
Of a Stacker, reappoars in the fold. and
20 does Charles Horny White OF san
Reno, who's" work is not as we'll
known as il should lc.
All these newcomers. with their d!f-
The sun., 1916-11-05

with a degree more Of intensity and II
he gave less of his interest to the pre-
else facts of the scene before him
there is no gainsaying to what heights
he might not climb. The facts IN the
case q San Reno, however, arc so de-
l.Ghtful treally it's a heavenly place.
that even stern critics arc tempted
aside from the straight and narrow
path that leads toward style to admire
them.
In the case Of the other "avowed'
otchers in the society ! know no bet
ter word In distinguish the older men
from tho new group of painter-ctchers
whose work | wish to consider se1,a-
r,tely-the sin they fall into is the
that most American artists of this pc
Rod subscribe to. the sin of adopting
some more famous artists method.
This Is nine times out Of ten, Of course.
unconscious. II is none the less fatal.
Arthur Convey is less a copyist Of
Brangwyn than he was. and for that he
may be congratulated. hut Earl Hortcr
and j. Andre Smith have both sue
cumbcd to the influence of Bauer.
Mr.. Smith, after an exceptionally
promising exhibition "A year or two
ago. has been caught lately on some
rctardng reef, and the Baucr-like
strokes Of the New Lamps for uld" is
an indication perhaps If Il too !mpa-
tent effort to escape.
Mr.. Smith is young enough as an ar
fist to afford To wait until the high tide
shall carry him into deep waters.
Bauer himself diRd pretty deeply into
The sun., 1916-11-05

ono who has 80 many outlets or cx-
preston az Mr.. Davies has could as
sumo at once the special accent that
etching has for those who are etchers
only and nothing more. but 1t Is mat
ter for establishment nevertheless that
he should make 80 strong an impress
sion in spite of his indifference to etch-
ing tradition.
For my part. ] found two OF Mr..
Davics's plates and one of John Ma
rims ,his "Rouen') the most attrac-
tive ctcliings in the galleries. These
two by Davies were small and difficult
To identify by the titles, as they were
not numbered. but they were as highly
abstract as Is most Of Mr.. Davies's re-
cent painting. In one there was II
group of female figures In ~perpendicu-
larry rhythmic lines and In the smaller
one the needle had led the artist into
the use of some most delicate and Gle
CANT outlincs for some females In
strange attitudes.
The paper used in some OF Mr.. Da-
Vips's ctChings must have been excess
The sun., 1916-11-05
Honorable Record of
Royal Water Color Society

The Royal Society Of Painters In
Water Co.ors. now exhibiting at the
American Art Association. was founded
in 1904 10y u band Of painters in Lon
don who felt the time had arrived
owing To- the advance in water olo
painting originally started 10y Thomas
,;irtIn and j. W. Turner when the
interests and importance of their art
demanded the establishment of a sop
aratc. properly constituted body where
the members could exhibit their W
works a. they chose. and apart from
oil pictures.
II liz therefore tho oldest Of all water
color societies and through its distin-
su!shcd list ~ members can claim to
have developed the art az water color
painting from kle dul, tinted drawings
Of the c.Ght.cnth century 10 the pres
ont day pitch OF excellence n bril-
nanoy.
The society originally consisted OF
sixteen members. among whom were
Gtorsc Barret. cornelius and John
Narl-y and W. II. Tyne. II has always
been u c.nsc corporation. only exhibit
ing the works Of its members. and II
considered that in selecting the most
abe of all the candidates who pre-
scented themselves IL was doing the best
service To the art ~ water color by
maintaining the standard at "A level
The sun., 1916-11-05

faithful readers that I believe as
heartily In liberty as any one; that !
welcome innovations and i~nnovators
In all arts. but there is such a thing as
n trade for all that. and | believe one
should stick to ones particular last,
a water color that apes oil has to be
the wilful product of genius to make
me forgive 1t, and when oils ape water
color las they used to in certain cam
vases of the late j. W. AlcXander) |
find my patience equally tried. A col
lector of porcelains in Trenton once
fondly exhibited to MI "A set OF blue
tea cups, around each of which "a white
napkin apparently had been loosely
wrapped. Upon Investigation these
napkins proved to be part of the porce-
lain! No doubt considerable skill had
gone into the manufacture OF these
objects, but | had before nor
since seen anything quite No silly. This
of course was an extreme case. re-
count It merely to point out the length
The sun., 1916-11-05


classes. IL has been explained peforc In
these COLUMNS, think. ina MI Speh-
Ger is an impressionist VINO IL not I'M
worthy to become a mi or Ihe
Ten when he gets TO be, on, ever
80 much older still. Ills style IS some
what pointillist also, maze up OF suaVe
His workinen are usually coming
out OF the factory AT noon. That Is
why they appear so cheerful. Inc rae
tories In all or MIR. Spencers pictures
are pleasant buildings. looming aloft
IN simple masses or masonry ike Oid
World castles.
l believe these factories are near
Philadelphia. AT least MT. spencer
now halls from that region. The COURT
yard pictures, OF which there are a
series, may be In Philadclphia or san
Gemigniano. IT is me TO tell which
Tor there are widoubted Italians IN
both places.
One or two OF the smaller pictures
have an added richness. possibly Just
because the are small. Some OF the
large pictures. you know, are danger
The sun., 1916-11-05

sively moist when the print was pulled,
as there Is considerable biurring. inc
nlurring seems TO nave been
weN n IN the seated nude IN
creases the fleshy quaiity OF the draw
ing.
IL mas almost ocen Forgotten that
John Marin began lie as an e'cher 50
completely mas inc nv 'hat mas
been paid To MS strange water colors
ccllpsed MS early work. hut certain
knowing collectors managed TO secure
MS carry Nhartres IN spite or ms
'heh ii'k "i iathe. Inc present series
are, OF course more nueht III line
ana more abstract IMAM the early
'h'i'teS' nut once an ctcher Always
an cl'hcr' the houen IN the
present u!SpI"N Is "a d'ilShtiui compo-
s',.on ana ~rHEthi''c as well
Inc ro"Nl fridse makes n
sih!ie' II II =" compieteIy disih'esra'ed
ana ~tnpos II n may smile
at u WORK or art ana give IL respect
as We'll ! gave the same respectiul
SnhI'e 10 MS STOCK pu'
s'arcelF went as iar as ina 10 meet
MI Marin landscape. wh!ch thouGnt
confused ana hcedlhs Color
AhSth.hs that JUGS iascin mignt
t"uch wouIn nave its interest," OF
course ana MS 'hree niue prints nave
The sun., 1916-11-05

ferent styles ana topics, give the WIS.,
itor the thrill that accompanies a voy-
q of discovery, II IS a pleasure to
look at the work and 10 admit to one
self that ~ c~ountrymon are coming
on, ana that soon, possibly very soon,
we shall be vyinS with the European
production.
There are some so optimistic over
the u~ndouhtrl boom that etching Is
having with Ms that they are already
using the adjective 'mas;erly' in
speaking II Their p%rOtcges' perform
ances; it's an amiablc If partisan en-
thusiasm, ana doubtless viii encourage
the etchers to renewed efforts to de-
serve the term. Let us, who are i'm
patient for real ron0wn, hope SO, at my
rate. In the meantime, 50 that the
public may not be unnecessarily mis-
led. II may h" whispered that neither
the Rembrandt nor the Seymour Hadcn
standard has beer reached us yet.
Dropping those two last and
The sun., 1916-11-05
Varied Activities in
the World of Art

A drawing ny Frances stevens in
the current ROGUc pnrtrays "A vigorous
and dancing nude who has picked upa
pin from the carpet for luck.
The drawing recalled to my mind tho
first occasion upon which | saw Miss
lsadora Duncan dance. II was here
in New York at the Metropolitan Opera
House. ! Was late in booking a place
II the only thins left WAS a seat in IA
box with some total strangers.
These strangers Wei" ladies'. Tho
nearest IN" was, | felt at once,
from the Far West and psychic. She
was rather more than plump. Of an un-
certain age, and her hali was arranged
a tightly punched mass II long curls,
which gave her muontaccd counte-
nance a slightly cheruh!c aspect. She
gaZed upon the dancing with So rapt an
air that one might have fanCied she
vas taking part in some religious rite.
Late in the evening, when Isadora
had advanced To the fnotliShts and was
swaying backward and forward to the
seductive measures Of the "Blue Dan
ube Waltz"-you remember, no doubt,
how Isadora took that passaEe-thc
lady from the Ear West suddenly shook
her curls and leaned toward me with
a winning smile and the words:
"Chastc. Is she not c~haste?"
She pronounced the word ''chaste''
az though it rhymed with fast
Taken quite unawares, ! could only
reply, shes Immensely chastc," and
| too pronounced the word as though
Il rhymed with fast"
Somehow the incident came back to
me vividly when | was studying Miss
S%tevens's drawing. Possibly it was
because Miss Stevens's art Is so chaste.
Members OF the Salmagundi Clul
held their first "get together" dinner OF
the season last Tuesday evening. DC.
tober 81, at the clubhouse, II West
Twelfth street. The occasion being
Halloween an appropriate and rather
startling form OF decoration was car
ried out In the gallery on the secont
floor. where the dinner was held.
For the time being the walls wer,