The Kansas City sun. (Kansas City, Mo.) 1908-1924, 1916-02-19

to the old building the heraldic device of stars
and stripes which Washington accepted as his
own coat of arms, and which is commonly re-
garded as the origin of the American flag.
In the summer of 1911 the suggestion was made
by a prominent member of the British Peace COM
mittee that the historical property should be pur-
chased and dedicated as a memorial to the peace
full relations existing between the two countries
during the past century, the dedication 20 be one
of the features of the international celebrations
in 1914. This idea Immediately met with popular
favor. The British acquired the prop
erty, and dedicated it to peace between England
and the United States.
The manor has been made into a Hall of Rec.
ords, where matter pertaining to ~Anglo-American
unity is kept. 1t is understood that a lecture chair
soon will be supplied by the purchasers and that
James Bryce, ex-ambassador to the United States,
will be its first occupant.
Charming Old Place.
The manor is a charming piece of old archi-
lecture, gray with the rains, frost and sunshine
of 800 years. The house stands at the eastern
extremity of the village of S%ulgrave, in Northamp-
%tonshire, and it is approached from the west by
a pretty green croft, separated from the almost
encircling road by a hedge.
To the right of the gable end of the manor is a
low stone wall with a larch gate. facing a small
court. partly paved and partly in grass. From the
courtyard the house is entered by a handsome old
stone doorway, above which a little attic projects
from a tiled roof. The fine old Tudor doorway
is surmounted by a shield containing the Wash
ington coat of arms, which three centuries have
somewhat robbed of it's original sharpness, but
which is still unmistakable.
What a fortune had that shield of a private
English gentleman-to become the most notable
blazon of all the world! Strange to think that
this little obscure stone coat of arms In a Sc
cluded Northamptonshire village should be the
original of so much-should still be extant. AS
eNra~-A ~ hin 20 Ahn .4aar LAA-aA- EI- 49,
pid and monotonous rustic life surrounding it for
so many generations with the rush and roar of
existence in our great republic.
There is very little doubt that the three stars
and the three stripes furnished the idea for the
American flag. In the flag, as in the original, the
stars signify divine influence guiding the bearer
in the right way, while the bars denote one who
sets the bar of conscience anu religion against
wicked temptations and evil desires. The colors,
red and white, seem to follow also; the red mean
ing military bravery and fortitude: the white
peace and sincerity.
Tradition attributes the suggestion to Benja-
min Franklin. Upper is probably right when,
in his Centennial Drama" he makes Franklin
say:
/ proposed it to the congress.
1t was the leaders old crusading blazon,
Washington's coat, his own heraldic shield.
And on the spur, when we must choose a flag
Symboling independent unity,
We and not heal was unknown to him
Took up his coat of arms and multiplied
And magnihed it. in every way to this
Our glorious national banner.
He adds, also. some illusions to the old man
sion:
The Washingtons, of Washington,
In County Durham, and on Sulgrave Manor.
County Northampton. bore upon their shield
Three stars atop L
and for the crest
An eagles head upspringing to the light.
The architraves of Sulgrave testify,
AS sundry printed windows in the hall