davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1916-01-16
Bill at Empress
J for Coming Week
Good Vaudeville

A diversified bill will be presented to
the Empress clientele today, Heading
the bill will be the Richardson sisters in
a melange of songs, interpreted with
Rcrobatic dancing Smith and Farmer
with nonsense and nifty sayings; the
three Bartos. athletes, who surpass pred
ecessors in this particular field. Amedc
Is the wizard OF the ACCORDION and hard
to beat. The moving picture screen fea-
ture will be THE Woman With Rose.
when Two VIII Play a Came" Selig
Tribune No. and an unknown comedy
The patrons OF the Empress can now or
der their seats one week In advance
Phone Douglas 900 for your reserved
seats.
Starting Thursday. January 20 the EN-
press will present a miniature musica
comedy, entitled, THE Night Clerk" Thi
company comes intact. carrying a carload
OF scenery, and has cast of twenty-foui
people. mostly all girls. The moving pic
ture feature will be THE Devil in Chief
with Tyrone Powers in the principal role
The Fable OF the Two Philanthropy,
Sons" by George Ade one OF the bes
that he has written. and Chickens" q
screaming farce and full of comedy. TIL,
selig-Tribune No. closes the program.
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1916-01-16
Nzze. Sophie CKar1e601S

Details Of the three-day engagement of
the San Carlos Grand Opera company
organization, at the Auditorium. on
Thursday, Friday and Saturday, Janu-
airy "a, Is and %, have been perfected
Three evening performances and one
matinee will be given, each a different
production calling for a separate cast
or principals, and the operas will be
deliberately staged The identical stage
settings used at the Boston opera house,
when the San Carloans re-opened that
classic music temple in September, will
be in evidence here, the Auditorium
stage being amply spacious for adjust
ment OF the big drops, the splendid
scenes Of Aida" and the other three
productions.
Impresario Gallo Is known to keep close
faith with the public. Each season the
opera-goers Of the country expect some
thing new from him in the way of new,
fresh, young voices, and in this respect
the tireless young manager imported
the eminent Manuel Salazar Spain's
premier tenor, whose appearances with
the company has proven one of the out
standing features Of grand opera in this
country. Salazar will have two appear
ances in Omaha, singing, on the open
ing night. the role of Radames. in
AIDA" the character of Canio, in
"Pagliacci," wherein he won instant
success in his native land. Signor Gallo
will bring a brand new mezzo. Nine
Stella DeMette. the French singer Sig
nor Pietro DiBiasi, basso, former star
of the Boston company, will alternate
in the performance with Cervi. the bas-
so buffa. Sophie Charlebois, lyric So
prano, an American artist, will come
to sing the character of Media. and II
will be welcome news to music lovers
! to hear that such fine artists as Nine
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1916-01-16

usual seating capacity of the Auditorium
and the fact is known that this low scale
of prices does not prevail In any other
city on the company's itinerary. The
repertoire Is of the popular character,
embracing the most sought-for operas OF
the standard list, and has been so ar
ranged as to bring out the entire princi-
pality of the company during it's visit
Most Of the principals will have two ap-
pearances. The repertoire has further
been chosen by reason of the success in
other cities of the operas selected for
Omaha. The list is: Thursday, January
q, Aida" Friday, "Rigoletto;" Saturday
matinee, Lucia Di Lammermoor;" Sat-
urday evening, "Cavalleria Rusticana"
and 'Pagliacci" The course tickets are
obtainable from Lucius Pryor of the
Brandeis store. The regular public seat
sale opens Monday, January "a. at the
Auditorium
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1916-01-16

illness of the club president. Mrs. N II.
Nelson.
The meeting Of the music department
OF the Omaha Womans club. which was
scheduled for last Thursday, was not
held, due TO the storm but the program
announced for that date will be given
.,nursday at 2;i5 o'clock, In the Young
Womon's Christian association audi
torium. "Cavel,ena Rustcana and "rhe
serenade will be given
The North side circle OF the Child
Conservation league will have a parlia-
mentary drill Friday at o'clock. in the
Monmouth Park school auditorium. The
subject for consideration will be Mo
tions."
The regular meeting OF the Dundee
circle OF the Child Conservation league
will be held Monday afternoon at the
home Of Mrs. r. ]. White. Roll call will
be answered by quotations from Brother
hood In formulation Stones" A paper
ON Poor Environment and Misdirected
energy as tho Great Factor In Crime
will be given by Mrs. Allen white; Mrs.
d. NJ. McGahey viii have one on The
Open school House as Social Center
and Mrs. w. o. Perry one on "A National
Conference on Social centers." Mrs.
Dale will give the story of the opera
III Trovatore." The program IL In charge
OF Mrs, d. &c. Mcculiey.
The Tennyson chapter Of the Chau-
tauqua Literary circle will meet Monday
afternoon at the homo OF Mrs. n. Nelson
tSlO Douglas street. Roll call viii be
answered by quotations from Poe, Wills
and Bayard Taylor Mrs. Il. c.. Hamp-
ton will lead the discussions OF the first
chapter in Changing America" The
astronomy lesson will be on Venus
Miss Eunlce Friend will have paper
on Horace Greeley" and Mrs. W. c
Lyle one on the Lewis and Clark ok
petition"
The Benson Women's Christian TEN
peranee union win meet at the home o
Mrs. u. j. whistler Friday afternoon
Mrs. e. NJ. covell OF Omaha will give
talk on the topic OF State survey !
social hour viii follow the program.
The Benson WOmans club met Thurs
day afternoon at the home OF Mrs
vernon. when 'Tolstoy" was the topi
FOR discussion. The civic committee re
ported that plans for definite work in tn
Interests OF the public are being laid.
social hour and lunch followed the Pre-
gram.
The Benson Baptist Missionary Giro
meets Thursday at the home Of Mrs.
c. FULLER. Mrs. =. Paris will be n
! leader on the program. The program vi
be one OF prayer for the different mission
, this being the regular day Of missio
prayers.
Mrs. n. H. Nelson. president OF q
A Omaha woman's club. who has been col
. fined 10 the Garrison hospital for Il
4 last two weeks. has been hoiding her ON
y pretty well during the last few day
y Mrs. Nelson's illness has cast gioo
Z over the entire club ana her absence fro
. the clubs activities v strongly felt
. The Nebraska Women's Educetion
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1916-01-16
SPANISH SHIP HITS MINE
TWENTY-FIVE DROWN

LONDON. Jan. 1b,-only one out OF
twenty-six members of the crew of the
Spanish steamship Bayo was saved when
the vessel on Thursday was sunk by
striking a floating mine. forty miles off
the port OF La Rochelle. The Bayo was
on the way from Ruelva, Spain for La
Rochelle. 1t was owned in Bilbao. was OF
277s tons. s2l feet long and had been
built at Whitby. England. in 1892.
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1916-01-16
VOL ME OF RAILWAY MAIL
SHOWS A BIG INCREASE

An increase of IS per cent in the volume
of railway mail carried in the Fourteenth
district comprising the states of Me-
braska, Colorado and Wyoming is shown
by the report of Superintendent John
ston of that division. This increase for
1915 over 1914 is the largest recorded in
the division for any year.
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1916-01-16
HELD ON SUSPICION OF
PASSING FORGED CHECKS

]. A. Shepherd. BIS North Twenty
eighth avenue, is held in Jail for inves-
ugation by detectives. Detective l.. T.
Finn Of the Brandeis Stores arrested him
Friday in connection with a number Of
forged checks which wers passed at the
Brandeis stores and Owen McCaffreys
saloon.
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1916-01-16
San Carlo Company Viii Present
New Voices in Omaha This Season

vaocari, the colorature; signor Antola,
the little baritone; Alesandro Modesti.
the finished singing actor. and Nine
Marie Kaestner. the dramatic soprano.
are coming. Nine. Adaberto, the so
prano. whose beautiful work stood out so
individually in last seasons operas. re-
mains in Italy this season, and Miss
Kaestner will sing Aida"
Repertoire and prices are always fore
most features OF interest in opera en-
gagements, and in this connection the
Arab Patrol (Tangier Temple), under
whose auspices the engagement is made
possible, has worked out again clever
arrangement which brings the cost OF
seats down 20 within the reach of all.
This. however, is primarily due to the I'M
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1916-01-16
Kelly ChAnges cIubs.

James Kelly OF wilkes Bars. "a. late
manager Of the Durham club OF the
pointed manager OF the Greensboro club.
same league
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1916-01-16

Rev. Charles A. Killie OF Paotfingfu.
China, will speak at the $3.50 vesper serv-
ice at the association building TODAY. He
has been speaking In various Presbyterian
churches on the general subject OF China.
MIR Killie knows the associations In Ten
stin. China In which local people have a
very definite interest I'm that they are
helping support the secretary there, MT.
Lester Dennis will be the soloist. At the
social hour Miss Edna George OF the
physical department will be hostess. All
women are Invited to both these services.
On Monday evening. January a. VIII be
the annual meeting OF the association.
Dinner win be served at $50 IN the cafe
and tickets must be secured for this by
the Saturday evening previous. AT THIS
meeting the yearly reports are made ana
board members are elected.
SO many are calling about different
class work thinking the second term be-
gins with the first OF January. but the
new term viii not open until the second
week IN February. the 18th. The schedule
OF classes will be ready the last OF the
month and can be secured a. the general
office or through the mail II request Is
left al the office.
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1916-01-16

Bod DC % want q. y paysl
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1916-01-16

Thursday evening az the high school
auditorium at els John Haynes Holmes
OF New York win speak before the
Political Equality league on The Mar
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1916-01-16

club will meet at the Lincoln hotel in
Lincoln Saturday, January 20. at 1880
This club was formed in Omaha during
the last state teachers convention and
Miss Anna Tibbots of the Peru Normal
school is the president.
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1916-01-16

The oratory department Of the Omaha
Eomsn's club has once more resumed It's
ueetlngs "a Metropolitan hall and Will
holds he nezf meeting there Tuesday
morning a. 70 o'clock. Each member Will
depict character from Dickens The
play which Was 70 be presented thls
month ~ the department has been
pogiDoned Until neat month. due 70 the
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1916-01-16

John cowper Powys will give the sec
ond OF q series OF lectures before the
Omaha Society OF Fine Arts. Friday al
o'clock. at the Hotel Fontenelle. Mas
ters OF the Grand styie--sha kespeare. ="
win be the subject OF his talk.
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1916-01-16

The city central suffrage committee vii
meet saturday afternoon With Mrs. Mary
carmaek 70 devise plans for raising the
superintendent Of Douglas county 70 the
state suffrage fund.
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1916-01-16

The North Side circle OF the Child
Conservation league win have a parlia-
mentary drill Friday at o'clock. in the
Monmouth Park school auditorium. The
subject for consideration will be Mo
tons"
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1916-01-16

The Benson Baptist Missionary Circle
meets Thursday at the home OF Mrs. Z.
C. FULLER. Mrs. r. Paris will be the
leader on the program. The program win
be one OF prayer for the different missions.
this being the regular day Of mission
prayers.
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1916-07-12
Say They Will Force
News, Journal and
Free Press to Terms
SEVERAL NABBED
BY THE POLICE
Lads Arrested For De-
Tending Themselves,
They Insist

"we don't want to handle The
News any more at Iny price!"
Such was the indignant exclama-
tion Of several c. the striking news
boys, Tuesday night.
Several of the striking newsboys
were arrested Tuesday afternoon,
in the northern part Of he city. In
cluded In the number was Tom
Collie, former ernploye OF the News.
Collie and the others that were
carted OF to cells in the Bethune-
ave. station, insist that they did not
invite trouble, but ttat when it was
forced upon them they fought vigor-
ously. The police arrived in the
midst or the trouble and picked out
for arrest only those that were sell
ing The Times.
An attache OF the Free Press
circulation department fred re.
vclver during the fight, the boys
declare, and some Of the policemen
also fourtshed guns. Cole and the
other prisoners were released In
CONTINUED on rnge Eleven
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1916-07-12
Anything Better Than
u. S. Neutrality"
Berlin Sentiment
TO RESUME WAR
OF TORPEDOES
Sentim ent For De-
fiance of America
Gains Daily
By CARL W. ACKERMAN.

tStoG Correspondent United Press.)
BERLIN, July i2.-The over.
throw or Chancellor von Bethmann.
Hollweg. champion OF a concilistory
policy toward the United States,
and the unloosing OF German sub
marines within three months, was
predicted by Won Tirpitz supporters
here today unless President Wilson
acts against the British blockade
Members OF the conservative par.
ty and those favoring annexation
OF territory conquered by Germany
Joined in the forecast. They said
tho opinion OF America will be dis.
regarded. n private source close 10
the foreign Office made this state.
ment 10 the United Press regarding
Continued ON rage Eie,enD
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1916-07-12
Horrors There Tear
Heart" President
Tells Visitors
RECEIVES POLES
IN WHITE HOUSE
Tells Them He'll Try to
Assist Native
Land n

wAsHINGToNO. July ls~-Pr.ai4
dent Wilson may make ! X ~. = ! 'G
rrrear ~ the ruling smonarchs ,NsfSS N =
beliigerent nations of BurovS 4 g
save Poland from starvation. &
Replying to the appeal for suuk
action made to him today by dele.
CATION representing the Polish 81.
ganizations Of the country, the preos
ident strongly indicated that II IN
other measures fail. he will take up
the question personally. e
The president told the delegatiou
the Polish situation "has engseea
my thought constantly and misht
say without exaggeration. and l do
not think there is any matter to
which the state department has de-
voted more constant and repeated
effort than that of trying to get re-
lief to Poland. I know the terrible
conditions. the tragic conditions, that
exist there, and nobody could know
them without feeling his heart torn
with the knowledge. Just the other
day we issued special appeal TO
the governments concerned to make
concessions and allow this humane
thing to be done. Now am simply
up against a stone wall in the mat
ter. cannot force food in there
without complicating the situation.
and without, conjecture. doing a
greater disaster 10 Poland than SER
vice.
Her only friends are apparently
al disadvantage, but | can assure
you that every kind OF pressure that
can ne brought will be brought and
is being brought to the accomplieh-
ment OF this object.
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1916-07-12
To the Striking Newsboys Of Detroit!

7 Ives" witty and 10 a o "a
w atemt toyoun o d o
& peasn to nov
ewhney differences wit
besausac The Tms q
tocuton uagh
w willie unawh AZ f
vOncs
IL the a
hcm enng hs newsppe
thai are elegnma
o oyowm oyge you
the police
You have 9TH inoteda
have pu It those It Is
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1916-07-12
Tuesday w Orst Day
Yet In Plague
Epidemic
1876 NEW CASES
ARE REPORTED
Brooklyn Hit Hardest;
Even Seaside Is Not
Exempt

NEW YORK, July 12.-Yesterday
was the worst day yet recorded in
this city's epidemic of infantile
paralysis. In "a hours, there were
reported 1875 authenticated new
cases OF the disease and 32 deaths
This brings the total number Of
victims up TO 1,27S persons, 270 OF
whom have died.
Brooklyn was hit hard, with to-
tai OF 155 new victims, which Is
nearly double the number reported
on any previous day. A new CEN
ter developed in Manhattan In an
apartment house district on st.
Nicholas avenue, and the spread of
the infection TO outlying districts
continued rapidly. A case reported
from Seaside Rockaway Beach,
showed that even breeze-swept
beach resorts are not 10 be left out
From all offlcials in any way con
tContinued on Page Eleven
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1916-07-12
THE WEATHER.

Detroit and vtcinisyi Wednesday y
night and Thursdsy. fair and cOuttn-
ued vnrmt mn ximum abOut DO de-
grces, moderate southwerterly winds.
Lower Michigant Fnir md con-
tInued warm Wednesday night and
ThUrsday.
TIMER Ink~st Gentle TO moderate
Winds, mostty southwestt fair and
continued warm Wednesday night
aud Thursday.
Lower LRkesi Moderate southwest
winds, fair and continued warm On
Wednesday might and Thursdsy.
Highest temperature this date In
the past Il years, o. In 1pOSs lowest,
so In 1871 and ISsS.
One year ngo today, Highest tenn
pc rature. "a, lowest. GSI mean, 80;
partly cloudy weather.
The sun sets Wednesday at Sos p.
m. and rises Thursday Rt 4s0s a. M.
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1916-07-12

Hampton L. Carson, former attor-
ney general Of Pennsylvania, is TO
deliver the annual address before
the Indiana State Bar association
meeting at Lafayette today.
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1916-07-12

Commercial engine ers and station
ary engineers OF New England will
meet at Fall River to0ay for the an
nual conventions Of their associa
tions
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1916-07-12
FIRE EATS CLOSE
TO DYNAMITE
uspe.inI ,o The Times,

NEW YORK. July i?-Thou-
sands of persons milling around in
excitement early last night at Sew.
enth.ave. and Twenty.third.st
where heavy smoke from II work.
mems shanty burning 40 feet under
ground in the now subway was
belchlng through planking and ven
tilators. saw laborcrs and flremen
scurrying out through holes in the
street with sticks OF dynamite they
had fnatched from the magazine
about 80 feet from the flames.
The fire occurred at $40 p. m.
Traffic I'm all directions was blocked
for nearly an hour.
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1916-07-12

United States Senator Harding
and former Governor hertck OF
Ohio. are scheduled 10 address the
convention of the National Hay az
sociation today at Cedar Point o.
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1916-07-12

The town OF Seaham Harbour lies
OH the North Sea about go miles
north Of London. and sixs miles
southeast Of sunderland. II has
(Continued on Page EievenD
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1916-07-12

LONDON, July 12.-The Eng
IIsh town OF Seaham Harbour
County OF Durham, was bom-
barded during the night by an
enemy submarine, the war Of.
flee announced this afternoon.
One woman was killed.
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1916-07-12

LONDON, July t2-oerman
troops reeained some lost
ground In the fighting last night
between Mametz and Trones
woods, east Of Albert, but all
other enemy attacks were beat.
en- of with heavy enemy loss,
General Haig reported to the
war office this afternoon.
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1916-07-12
Seaham HarbOr She'll
ed BY German
Submarine
GENERAL HAIG
STRENGTHENS LINE
Now Holds All German
First Line On
SOmme
~ UNITED PRESS.

LONDON, July ga party
OF Irish Fusileers penetrated
German trenches at a strongly
held position southeast CT loos
last night, Gen. Haie reported
10 the war office this afternoon.
They remained 20 minutes, Kill.
ing many Germans and retiring
with eight losses.
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1916-07-12

Today is Orangemen's day, the an
niversary Of the battle OF the Boyne'
Democrats OF Iowa hold their state
convention today at Des Moines.
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1916-07-12

PrintisG--the plerw reat kind-tnnt
q yiwht-Times Job DeDt.-Main <o1Os
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1916-07-12

rOp NERVOUS DISORDERS
Take Bor.fo ord's Acid Phosphate
For insomnia, mental exhaustion
and lassttude the best tonic for nerves
and stomach. ADV.
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1916-07-12

uz9v uIvW--'Sdsu qor sswLI--,qStl %
suur--puIy issu uIuid sqp-suibuild
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1916-07-12
THIRD VICTIM
THOUGHT DYING
John Ford, Overcome,
Falls From Third
Story Window

George Clark. about 40 years. old,
whose address has not been learned
by the police or coroners Office. was
found dead at o'clock Wednesday
morning on the third floor OF new
building at wilkins and Beaubien-
SITS, by Sam Stoller. of No. 22l
Eliot-st.
Coroner Burgess viewed the body
UContinued ON Page Eievenl
Wayne winerst and Turkish Bnths
for men and women. open all night.
ADV.
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1916-07-12

Printiug-the plain neat ktnd--thst
f. rght-Times Job Dcpt.-Nain lS2O.
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1916-07-12
AI.I,Inr snlr.mrn. AttrntInn!

Mount tlemeus has many sPl"ndld
hotels interurban cars everN 20
minutes Good automobile road "lt
Gratiot. Como and see the 'hath
city Adv.
Evening star., 1916-11-26
Society in Silhouette.

The cavalry drill at Fort Myer a
week ago for the benefit of the army
relief brought out number Of the
modish wraps which ordinarily would
not have been in evidence until later
in the season. though the woman who
takes the air in her motor is apt to feel
the need of fur coat ere this. The
President and Mrs. Wilson made the
trip over to the fort in one OF the
White House machines, and with the
prospect of sitting several hours in the
riding hall, Mrs Wilson donned for the
outing stunning coat of seaiskih
made on the new long lines. The coat:
which reached within a few inches OF
the hem of her skirt, was bordered
with a band of silver-tipped fox Ihe
high rolling collar was of the fox fur,
as were the cuffs. n belt of seaiskin
about two inches wide gave long
waisted effect. She wore dark blue
chiffon and satin afternoon gown and
a small toque, the upturned orim
formed of gray ostrich fronds, the
curled ends at the top giving very
soft. becoming effect Two bands OF
narrow silver braid held the feather
trimming and ended at the front In
tiny bows.
Evening star., 1916-11-26
Miss Gregory's Napoleonic Hat.

Miss Jane Gregory. the popular young
daughter of the Attorney General and
Mrs. Gregory, was at tea at the Will
lard one afternoon last week in a be-
coming tailored suit of navy blue
broadcloth trimmed with beaver The
skirt was moderately full and made on
simple lines. The coat. which follow
ed the lines of the figure. had a decid-
ed ripple below the waist line, reach
ing half way to the knees. the cape
collar. deep cuffs and four-incn band
around the bottom of the coat being of
the beaver The hat worn with this
suit was quite Napoleonic in effect
with its high rounding crown of dark
blue satin and broad curling brim of
velvet, simply trimmed on the right
side with very small rosette of blue
grosgrain edged with pin stripe of
silver.
Miss Gregory also wore one chilly day
coat fashioned on the latest lines 1t
full ripple, reaching to the hem Of her
gown. and was confined by loose belt
of the sealskin, while the large collar
and cuffs We're of skunk With this
coat was worn charming gown of
black satin. Two deep corded ruffies
completed the skirt. while the close fit
ting pointed basque. which was cut
with the new square neck, was finished
with large collar and narrow cuffs of
black velvet. The cuffs and velvet band
finishing the front of the neck were
embroidered in turquoise blue in con-
ventional design.