The Yale expositor., 1916-07-27
LESSON FOR JULY 30
1.-THE WORD OF THE CROSS"

GOlSDEN TENI-far De II from me 10
glory save in the cross of our Lord Jesus
Christ.-Gal 6:li.
Paul's letter to the church at Cor
NTH was written from the city of
Ephesus some four of five years after
Paul had left Corinth. We have seen
some of the difficulties which sur
rounded this church. 1t was a small
body of believers in great city of
four hundred thousand. 1t was sur
rounded by all kinds of liscentiOusness
and excess SO that 70 maintain Chris
tian moral ideal was difficult in the ex-
treme. That Is why this first epistle
has so much to do with church govern
ment and such questions as the mar
riuge relation, the conduct of public
assemblies, spiritual gifts, the resur-
rectiOn from the dead, different fac
tons, the love feasts of the rich and
the poor, eating meat offered to idols,
law suits conducted before the heath
en-, the Lords supper and church
dicipline are discussed. Paul did not
himself write the letter. SoSthenes
acted as his amanuensis. In this let
ter is the wonderful and immortal love
chapter (Ch. 49,, and the magnificent
resurrection chapter och. 49,.
The only unity desirable or possible
is that which Christ prayed for (John
7:2D. This is not unity of opinion
or of organization, but unity of pur-
pose and power, the working together
of Delivers in harmony to attain the
great purposes of Christianity.
I. The Power and Wisdom Of God.
wv. 1920. To u sin-blinded mind the
preaching of the cross is foolishness.
Even some professed Christians reject
the doctrine OF substitution which is
found everywhere in the Bible. Elsa.
90 20; Gal. 3 :13; Cor. 5:2D. If the
doctrine of the cross Is foolishness to
anyone IL is 10 them that perish"
The Jews require a sign ". 22) but
the cross puts them to shame ". 2O.
God is made unto us wisdom, not the
wisdom of men but the wisdom of the
Spirit. 1t is such preaching as this
that is ''the power Of God" 1t has
proven itself the power OF God In our
lives. 1t will destroy the wisdom of
the wise" and "bring TO nothing the
understanding OF the prudent" Elsa.
20 IA CT. Jer. 8 :9). God is constantly
making foolish the power and wisdom
of this world. Phllosophic research
after the unknowable "tries TO make
God of it's own pattern but does
not satisfy the longings of the human
heart" and God through the foolish
ness of the thing preached is pleased
to "save them which believe" The
performing of a miracle (Math. u :3S),
and the Greeks seeking after wisdom,
or philosophical reasoning, is no match
for the Christ crucified whom Paul
preached.
II. The Preaching and Power of Paul
wv. 26 to Oh. 2:2). Taking the Bible as
purpose with regard to the goal of
mankind. The problem was by what
means this purpose could be per-
formed. The whole of the Old Tesla
ment is a story of God working to this
end. Then at the best time in all his
tory came Jesus, the son Of God, into
the world, and, by his death on the
cross and his resurrection, we are all
bound together in one, summed up in
the cross as the power and the wisdom
OF God for salvation. The symbol of
the cross is a common sight, yet the
great truth which it symbolizes is
often obscured by scholars, and fails
to be lived by disciples. God chooses
those whom the world rejects, "the
foolish" and whom the world rejects
as "the weak" These are the ones
that were called even in PauPs day.
The purpose of this caH is to confound
Cor to put to shame) the wisdom Of
men. The most powerful motive in
existence is the motive of the cross.
~ The cross is the highest proof and
the strongest expression of the love
Of God for man. (2) the cross was
the agent whereby atonement was
made for sin. (3) The cross shows us
the terrible evils of sin and the de-
mand OF such q sacrifice as Gods son
in order to save us from 1t. (D 1t
shows us that God wants us to come
to him and to be saved, and that there
is JOY in heaven over every repentant
sinner. (5) II shows the supreme val
ne OF right and duty in that Christ
went to the cross at the terrible cost
of his life. (6) 1t shows the value of
the human soul. CD From the cross,
through the resurrection and the ever
living Saviour, God has given us the
fullness Of the Spirit to inspire and
transform.
We are nothing In ourselves, and
God has made Christ unto us wisdom
and righteousness" that Is, Gods
righteousness is provided for us in
Christ Ct Cor. 5:21 Rom. 5:1; Phil.
80 II. W: also sanctification and
redemption, that 10, we are separated
from the world unto God and in him
we are redeemed from sin and Its con-
sequences.
There is left no room for glorylng In
ourselves.