davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The sun., 1916-01-23
HAVANA RACING RESULTS.

First Race--Three- year-oids and up.
ward; selling. ave and one half furlongs-
Coostcr. lo7 tPitz,. II to s. TO 3. 10 8,
won; Regular, 100 tGarganl, 6 20 I. 9 to /,
even. second; Calethumpian. 100 tSterre,l !,
4 to |, to !. even. third Time, l:Os s
Havana. Jane. Blue Mouse, Cant Elliott
and Prince chap also ran,
second Race-Thrce year-old and up-
ward; selling; purse $500; Ave furlonss
Mac. l20 CConnelly,, to |. to D. to 8.
won. Mon,reif io9 Mountain, 10 I.
to 20. | 10 :, second: Shadrach, Iis
,Junesp. s TO !, , to |, even, third. Time
.0n 90 Dakota. Ethan Allen Breakers
and Sir Dyke also ran
THIRD Racc--Three-year- -olds and up-
ward; selling; purse 5000. six furlonss-
Thrill. lo9 tDoylc), 10 to l, to /. to 1.
won. Paulson. % IWillisms), to l, to
l. even second; Zali lnT CConnerlyI, even
/. tn 2, ! to g. third Time, l;l3 is.
Dancing star. yellow Eyes. Buiger, Lady
Rryn. VOLTS Baths and Wander also ran.
Fourth Race-Three- -ycar-olds and up
ward; sellinE. purse $500: one mile--First
Degree, ia CConnellyI. TO :. out. out
won: Tony Fashion, 50 (Gartner>, a., to !,
to 3. to I, second: Afterglow, lol
IAllrn>, to I, Z to =, TO E, third. Time
l;ii. coin, Lady Rankin and Crisco also
ran,
Fifth Race-Four- year -olds and up
ward: sclling: purse 1900: ono miIe and an
.yyhth -Rilir baker. lO6 CTaplin), Z to l,
to =. | to :, won; Kris Kringle. 100
tTrauhartl, 3ia to I. to s. to .,
second: Tam-rlane, lo6 tConneily) 7 to !.
to |. even, third. Time, 1883, Zoroaster
Scorpu and Flying Feet also ran.
The sun., 1916-01-23

sionalism has come from attempting to
do this And there Is a distinct differ
ence in athletics from she club and
college standpoint. The aim Of the frs:
II wholly athletic and the sole way to
keep that club in any standing is to draw
~isid line barring any one who d.
red.ly or indirectly receives any re-
Enumeration for entering into competi-
ton. Also there must be certain social
barriers. The club is not an educational
Institution. the college is. Hence inter-
collegiate athletics cannot have the same
standard. as they must have an educa-
tional purpose Hence the dominant fac
tor governing Intercollegiate athletics
must be educational, and education is
physical, mental and moral. II this IL
not tho case the institution Is no better
than an athletic club.
At times. chiefly In the past. the col.
leges have permitted the dominating
feature 10 be set aside and problems
have arisen. The controlling fact brs
failed to realize this or did not act until
too late In the catch up leCislat lor
that followed the purpose of intercollegi.
ate athletics. as sport for all and for
educational purposes. has been dis.
covered. What moro natural than I,
remedy the wrongs according to the one
standard in America, the amateur
athletic club. Hence many OF the
troubles.
The sun., 1916-01-23
Authorities Are Psrplsxsd.

Those who regulate intercollegiate te
sport have reached that point In el!gibii-
ity matters where they are up in the
air" They have tried without euccess
to eradicate evils, or presumed evils, by
law and by definition. and have been lost
in the maze OF detail. swerved from
the main purpose. The game Of law
IL game OF technicalities This Ia
the position In intercollegiate athletics
to-day. The tendency iH regulating sport
is TO avoid simplicity. Yet simplicity is
the goal. The moral code OF Christian
people consists OF ten commandments
without definition. intercollegiate
athletic regulations have ten times the
commandments. with almost endless defi-
nitions. When law Ia defined lawyers
circumvent II. new definition to cover
the case IL added 10 the code and a new
evasion invented. And 40 on ad infinl-
'um. There Is no solution to intercol-
iegiate athletic problems 10y thi. route
The advocates Of freeing intercollegiate
sport Of professionalism have one reason.
aside from the purely ethical side. on
which to base their case II is that pro-
fessionalism stifes competition for the
team. AS this strikes at the assumed
present aim Of intercollegiate athletics
II II grave charge There II no disput-
ing the fact that II Ty Cobb entered
Princeton he would make centre field on
the ball team and that there would be no
competition for this position. Hence the
playing OF Cobb on the Princeton nine
would be against the purpose OF inter-
collegiate sport On the other hand II
Cobb We're not At Princeton and COM
petition for centre field was open what
would happen? Is 1t beyond possibility
to assume that n sophomore wins the
place In competition with other students?
Ia 1t beyond possibility that he proves
himself so superior to other competitors
that the undergraduates would recognize
there was no use In trying for this place
on the nine the two years following?
Competition for the place would he as
much thing of the past as II Cobb were
at Princeton. II this assumption In dis
puted recourse In had to the newspapers
OF the country. Read carefully the out
look in baseball or any intercollegiate
sport and YOU will find that So and SO
OF last years team will hold down his
old job AT second" II is n fact, not an
assumption. that freeing intercollegiate
sport OF professionalism does not stimu-
l1e competition one iota more than IL il
were absolutely amateur.
The sun., 1916-01-23
TWO GOLF ASSOCIATIONS
WILL MEET THIS WEEK
Courses for the New Jersey and Womens Metropolt.,
Championships Will Be Chosen-No Hastv
Action on New Amateur Ruling.

one In score Of years at a d.,,..
525 feet" '.'''hce o.
Mr.. Whitney's host OF gol6n, ,.,
ana acQuaintanccs--near pu 80 nus
belong to the former ciass-wiII IN. ,"em
to believe that he selected n b,,,'l Ioa'a
an appropriate place from wbi,.l, .'"eer as
MS tee shot. Mr.. whitney ca, U1s
bunker from tee without the l.'., r, AZ,
Guilty. ''''' an.
Huntington Valley was chosr, ~.
course for the 1916 Phllado,,l' ~ u.
teur championship at the apru.L ANA ana
OF the Golf Association Of rl'l.,,,,,.. 'ts
which was held last week p,a "a
Lesley, best known to M.tronoII,,.y W
ers as the donor of the LESLEY c,,,, soi'
reelected TO the presidency Of u',P u'P' was
citation. position which no N,. "'so. rSC.
for many years. " ned
The other officers who wor. .,.-.,
were v'ce-presldent, Howard " -
Pine valley: secretary and trr...,-,.' a a
Is. warner Philadelphia Cricko, -
tive committee, J. Walter ZrhI,, t, III
ingdon Valley: Harrison T,v.'u..,' 'u.,'
Aronimink; Garfield Scott ph.,,aI.l1l'
Country Joseph A. Slat,ory VIVA
marsh valley: F. + Ifallowen =,
Davids. and J. p. Limeburnor s,., ~
haven. 'Ir'ne
The sun., 1916-01-23
RECORDS WILL BE ACCEPTED.
Delany 10 Recommend GouIdinE's
and EnRels's New Marks.

Chairman Frederick J. v Delany Of
the Amateur Athletic Union record COM
mittee announced yesterday his intention
Of recommending to his committee that
the performances Of George II. Gould
ing in walking mile in & minutes IS
seconds and Arthur Engels ID sec
onds for the Go yard low hurdles at
the Save Home Fund games be ac-
cepted as American indoor records
Immediately after the games were over
Chairman pclany, T. j. Walsh. chair
man Of the Metropolitan Association
record committee. and A. A. l.. secretary,
Frederick W. Ruben, measured the track
TO verify the distance and found ii cor
rect. The track at the Seventy-first
Regiment Armory Is laid out according
to the latest A. A. T. and International
Federation rules. which call for tracks
to be measured twelve inches from the
border The time made by Goulding in
this race only equals that which he
made at Buffalo IN 1911, hut this latest
performance is more than eight yards
faster than the 1871 performance, as the
latter was made on track measured
eighteen inches from the border, or "A
little over "A yard to each lap shorter
than the Seventy-frst Regiment track.
The sun., 1916-01-23
Thou Shalt Not Proselyse.

lf this does not cover professionalism
IN intercollegiate spor- in so far az pro.
iesslohalism harms them and offer a
starting and finishing point II does
ho'hing II strikes at the cause Of
jealousy. On" overemphaSis Of snort the
phNlhG or athletes to enter college. whlc,,
is professionalism in so FAR as IL relates
directly 10 inter collegiate athletics II
Hflkcs AT the pruselyter a nd the timer, n,
coach ana mutual distrIst. and IL in mo-
way interfcres with the chief aim Of In.
tencoliegiate sport. Best OF all IL ha.
the support OF nearly every one IN that i,
would he popular measure. The
present regulations Of professionalism
such as that barring summer ball, do not
meet with the support for two reasons
FIRST, the public will not take seriously a
pan on anything II thinks In personally
PcrhissibIe. and second there IL no
penalty Tor infraction Of this rule. which
Is penalty of moment Had the vol
lcge athletic authorities a vigorous and
united feeling against summer ball The
penalty for tho hypocrisy. deceit and
evasion the present rule has caused. In
traction OF this rule-lying-wouid long
ago nave been punished by dismissal
from the institution. Undergraduates
VINO act wisely when impressed with the
seriousness or situation would so rule
hut neither they nor the public see the
moral necessity of condemning summer
ball. Undergraduates did see the need
or stopping the evil OF cheating at ex-
aminatbons and hy adopting the honor
system wiped out in one year pratice
that had worried faculties for genera.
tions
The sun., 1916-01-23
0AKRIDGE STUD INCREASED.
Thomas Fortune Ryan Buys Five
Brood Mares In ENGLAND.

A cable from England received yes
terday announced the purchase Of 1--WE
thoroughbred mares by Thomas Fortune
Ryan. who established the Oakridge
Farm in Virginia few days ago. The
purchases are:
Red Rum br m. go. by Collar--Red
Virgin in foal to Duke Michael
Amphoraria. ch. m. IO, by Amphion
-Spinningjenny, in foal to Shotgun.
Auspicious. ch. m. bD, by Gallinule-
Astrology. in foal to Corlander.
Mintless, b. m r0), by Mnting-
0ooseberry.
Count Holiday, b m. 90. by Omen's
Birthday-Risly. In foal to Bonarosa.
Mr.. Ryan has the good English stall
lion Sea King. "A son Of Persimmon, at
Oakridge Farm and these purchases were
made with an idea Of affording him
a better chance. All Of the old matrons
at Oakridge have been disposed of and
Mr.. Ryan is contemplating other pur-
chases.
Fred Burlew, Frank ONeil. Charles
Hill and W g. Duke have purchased
100000 worth of English two and three
year olds. They will be brought to this
country and offered at auction before
long. The selections were made by
ONeil and Duke.
The sun., 1916-01-23
JUAREZ RACING RESULTS.

First Rnc---Purse; two-ycar-olds: thrc.
furlongs-Bessan I.o CHartweln. 8 20 3.
"a and ! to 3. hrs'. Thirst. 100
IPickensl. TO !. to ANA to !. second :
Luckiita. los ,Mol-sworthI, i9 30 /, : to
I and ? to ]. third Tmn N.3s JuanIts
Second Race-SelHng, four -ycar-olds and
up. one mile--Marcu-. llo tMcGnwsnI. \
10 l. to ! and to 3, first: Master Joe.
loJ iSchamerhornl. TO !, : to 10 and =
to >. second Noladay II ITO ,Mo'~s.
WORTHY, 10 to I, 20 and to g. third
Time, li5 is. N'rgie Dot, Uncle TX. and
Fitzgerald also ran.
Third Racc--Selllng. three year -o,ds (:
nvc furlongs--Nc,dt, 92 &C., Hunt. 20 /
6 20 and 7 to 10 first, Red Cloud lO7
,Morysl to 10, 20 and out second
g. VI johnson, 100 CRucklcsl. TO l. 4 10
', circulate, General Pickett ZuIora and
Savinn also ran.
Fourth Race Handicap. selling: -hr..
ycar-"lds and up, six furlongs- -RiiIie Joe
l0s hickensi, To Z, 70 and out, first
King Box, 10 tGravesi, to /. to 3
and out second. IMkc Mae" lo5 'Scham-r-
horn', 10 10. 70 and out, third. Time
l.2l Curlicue also ran.
fifth Raco-S"ltug. threr-y~ar-olds and
W, nvc furlongs Stella Grainr In3
M"rySi, to :, "a aud to 3. nrst
lHuhathapi, II" 1Garner), : 70 ., even and
= :" :, second T.lbelle Rrocaic s3 a.
Huno, 20 TO l, to | and 2 10 l. third
Time, :Os Ttclus, I."dur, jennie ,'r,w-
ford, carondolet, Zolzo and Eek Davis also
ran
sixth Race Selling: four -ycar.o,ds and
up, ono nil"--lad. 100 o.. Hunt, 5 10 l. .
I" and even, trst; Type, loo 6Mulharel,
10 !, TO and even, second: Xin, ioi
Time lt7 s-6, Cordie f. Tactiess
Charley Mcferrau and Frokcndale also ran
The sun., 1916-01-23
Professionalism Kills Sport.

Professionalism Is good subject to
attack. It has ruined well nigh every
sport 1T has entered. Baseball students.
have recently been saying that profess
sional baseball would have died had &,
not been for men like Cobb. Marhews on
and Wagner. Professionalism has
manned or killed horse racing, bicycle
racing and boxing. Consequently II mrs,
be eliminated from intercolles!i tc
athletics
In this attempt the very meaning Of
the word and the end in view have been
forgotten. Instead of going after 4;
definitions OF II have been the main prob
lem. For example, the proceedings of
the conference called by the J. c. A. A
A. A. relative to eligibility for cpmpeti-
ton as an amateur held in New York s
an eighty page booklet. Although pro-
fessionallsm as an aNowed vocation is
admitted by the delegates to be nothns
dishonorable. tho directors of physical
education consumed much time at tNis
meeting. which was not called for that
purpose. In getting themselves officially
called non competing amateurs. Instead
OF .; being meeting of those who shoulr
govern college sport, which was the sub
iect under discussion. n was also a meet
atoms, which have little in common with
intercollegiate sport.
Small wonder the colleges are occupy
ing the time in hair splitting definitions
instead Of correcting their troubles. Pro-
fessionalism Is certainly taking money
for ones athletic ability. there is no
doubt as to that, hut there is doubt as
to IT always doing harm TO interuol-
legiatr sport. Does the giving of box
ing lessons for pay So contaminate a
student that he is ineligible for com
uetition' Quits did not think so, Yet
Harvard, forced by Yale. saw NJ TO
apologize for playing him in 1901. Does
the playing OF the Williams football
eleven against Trinity, with Brickley IN
the lineup, contaminate the Williams
boys? 1t certainly does not. yet these
athletic club men 80 rule. The cases
OF Iamson, Pennsylvania Thompson,
Cornell, and Bingham, Harvard. all COW
cred In former articles. prove these boys
in no sense professionals, Yet strictly
speaking they could have been 80 termed
This hair splitting has developed false
standards foreign 10 intercollegiate sport
and it most certainly has developed
The sun., 1916-01-23

Mr. Meger has had with eligibility all sides
and eminenty fitted to handle the of the college
graduate Phillips Andover Academy the University
ania former track athlete college football captain
the last intercollegiate championship the
1908 Mr. Netzger
past year coach of the West Virginia University eleven
the championship of that State.
The articles all the
England district New York State New
and the South Numerous incidents
been told This his final article
moral of it all.
athletics for education Prof Foster
his indictment of Intercollegiate athletics colleges reaching
this goal by their present method of handling
final article aims o al
The sun., 1916-01-23
Dean McClenahan, Princeton
Expert, Advises Faculty to
Know Students.
CLOSER RELATIONS WILL
HELP GREATLY, HE SAYS
ny SOL NrETZGER.
Article VII.

Educational authorities assert that in
tercollegiate athletics muet mean sport
for all and be OF educational value.
Therefore the problems OF sport are only
problems when they interfere with these
ends. In the preceding articles the value
Of Intercollegiate sport has been as
sumed. The purpose was to show its
problems. or its supposed problems. The
series would not be complete unless the
relation OF these problems to the end
In view was shown. A summary OF the
evidence II necessary.
IL the problem is professionalism. As
that term liz meant. then intercollegiate
athletics must be limited to those boys
who are not wholly or entirely eelf-sup-
porting. An athletic aristocracy IL the
sole solution: II is the solution which
the private schools of New York city
contemplate To show that this cannot
be a satisfactory regulation IN America
Is one OF the aims of this article. for
II intercollegiate athletics fulfil their
purpose the self-supporting student
should not be denied its advantages.
Otherwise II IL snobbery.
The men attempting to solve the prob
much emphasis on professionalism in
consequence they are having an exceed
ingly difficult task. They have been ur-
able TO stamp out proselyting or summer
baseball. They have set aside the for
mer for the time being to cope with the
latter. which is giving them the most
trouble at present Among themselves
summer baseball is a debatable question.
College presidents and the clergy defend
it: university presidents and professors
condemn IL. The former have the inn
mense satisfaction OF knowing they are
not encouraging deceit and evasion,
which the latter countenance. Brown
University. as previously shown. permits
scholarship and a high ideal in inter-
collegiate sport are not disputed.
Prof. +. G. Huntington OF Colgate, an
institution which permits summer bail.
has not had a satisfactory answer as
TO why II should be prohibited. Prof.
Nicolson OF Wesleyan. in discussing the
question before the National Collegiate
Athletic Association, in addition TO the
ethical arguments against II stated in
substance that the permission OF sum-
mer ball, or professionalism. gave one
team an advantage over the other.
Presumably the advantage Is in winning
the games played. Does not this argu-
ment coincide with that Of those who
attack intercollegiate sport on the ground
OF winning games" II the desire 10
win were not uppermost would there
be this argument against summer ball?
The sun., 1916-01-23
BOSTON A. A. EXPECTS
HIGH WILL Be WINNER
New England Hurdle Cham.
pfon Runner Up Last Year
in Junior Meet.

The high quality OF the indoor ,
th's season has led enthusiasts in am.
ietcs To expect one of the be-, ,,.
championship meetings when ,b.
u hoids It's annual games for the. .i,,,,,-.
IN the Thirteenth Ecg.m.ni Nr,..-'
Brooklyn, next SATURDAY nigh. O."
New England will lie well ,.,ro,c,,,.a
and George V. Brown. manager 80 ,V
Boston y. A, has convinced ht,r...s 49,
year that John ~ High VIII pra,.
winner In the 20 yard high hur,iI. r,os
High Is the New England cbuiur.oi. an,
Mas .ne runner up last year TO pe--lI
iienhoifn OF Dartmouth. who won ,ta
.'e,t AMONG the men H,gh WI have
TO beat will be Segur of Rutgers Ca'
lege and the New York 4 g ub, %.
considered the best junior n,,-4,.r ',
the metropolitan district.
d. VI. Burke. the New ENGLAND .,,.,
Tor the 1000 yard. is anothrr d.,,..s-,.,
man lie VIII be pittrd agi.u,, ,...,.
adams Of the New York \. g. l,.I rlt.
Fraser OF the Irish American 4 g L','
OF whom have shown thc.r anI..
recent races '
Inc New York Ath'ot., cIh l.b
american Athletic club. Nl.,u., ,.g'
10 ASSOCIATION. l:ronN Ciurr 'i...
Mohawk Athletic club. Boston So, ..,
Association. Long Island N'lL,. ...
fas'ime Athletic club. loYgrr.
'eum, Salcm-cr-Scrn, \. G. ami l........
OF 81 Antony have entered str.... ......
With the hopc Of winning the ,r-... ......
nl"nship tn" Knights Of = ,....
mas entered the largest t-.u. .. D..
smaller clubs, having uuMIua,. .....-
I"tn TOT the individual rN,,,
team IN the medley relay race
The sun., 1916-01-23
Big CHESS BATTLE,
BUT NO DECISION
Capablanca and JanOwski Ad-
jOurn Their Game After
Two Sessions.
CUBAN STILL IN LEAD

After an additionai session OF over
three hours and having recorded eighty
two moves in all. jose r. Capablanca Of
Havana and David Janowski Of Paris
again adjourned their game which they
had started in the third round Of the
Rice Memorial masters tournament at
the Hotel Ansonia on Thursday and tried
10 conclude at the rooms OF the Rice
Chess Club yesterday afternoon. They
played on until Obliged to abandon the
sitting on account Of the approaching
Manhattan Progressive League match in
the evening
When play was resumed Capa blanca
was the exchange ahead for a pawn
In the course OF the afternoons play he
chose to return the exchange when he
saw an opportunity TO enter upon the
ending a pawn ahead and with bishops
comman nding diagonals OF the same color.
Although the young Cuban master had
not succeeded In gaining his point. ne
was confident IN his ability TO do so upon
resumption OF play. As reular rounds
are scheduled for to-day. tomorrow and
Tuesday the game will probably not be
wound up until Wednesday. All told
nine hours and twenty minutes were con-
sumed BY the two players in their con-
duct OF the game UP to the time Of the
second adjournment.
Another battle royal was witnessed be-
tween Rosenthal and Bernstein. this
game going to ninety-ive moves. after
which the two players agreed upon
draw. As In his game with Schroeder.
Bernstein was a pawn behind, but agair
MS skill In manipulating his rook en-.
abled nm TO stave on defeat Bernstein
ted with Kupchik for second place.
oscar ChaJes surprised Perkins. who
The sun., 1916-01-23
MANY TIE IN SHOOT.
@. L.. Ucstcn Only CWp winner In
Brnsonhurst \. e.. Events.

Interesting competition marked the
weekly shoot a, the Bensonhurst Yacht
Club yesterday, Ties ruled In two OF
the three events. and as 1t was growing
dark the committee decided to nav.
both shot OIL next Saturday. The prir-
cipal event was the take home trophy
at lOO blue rocks. II ended In - tie
between y. Stircr and Dr. Elliott. Each
had a total of -. In making the score
Stiner once had "A straight run of -
and twice the doctor turned the trick.
The other competition that ended in
tie was for the BURGESS trophy. 1t
was - bird" event, and r. Cole
Capt Dreyer. Or Hunter. +. Hewens
and DR.. Elliott all had fun scores. q.
l. Besten was the only nimrod to take
home cup. He captured the Capt
Dreyer trophy with a fun card OF 25
blue rocks
The sun., 1916-01-23
STEPHENSON AGAIN
! LEADS IN SHOOTS
Brooklyn Man Is High Gun in
Weekly Competitions at
Travers Island.
SCORES 95 OUT OF 100

Frank ~. Stephenson. the Brooklyn
gunner. continued his winning work at
the Trs,ers Island traps of the New
York Athletic Club yesterday. Not only
was he the high scratch gunner of the
afternoon but he also was tie only
man 10 win an event by straight
score. Twice he turned the trick and
earned the applause OF the other shoot
ers. Considering the weather conditions
the score that gave the Brooklyn shot
che high scratch prize was excellent.
He took the event with a 80 out OF a
POSSIBLE 100 targets.
His first straight rum OF 25 targets
was in the shoot for the accumulation
prize The run gave him leg on the
trophy. In the Travers Island cup event
Stephenson made his second straight
score 1t gave him the cup. as the event
In decided each Saturday. The high
handicap gunner was J. ]. Brandenberg.
who had an even 100 targets II is
the hrst time in several weeks that not
moro than one gunner has had per-
foct score In the high handicap shot.
Conrad Stein and J. J. Brandenberg
each scored leg on the distance handi-
cap Tho win was an exceedingly for
tuhate one for the former. as 1t gave
him enough legs to win the trophy out
yigRA The cup has been up for COM
petition during November. December and
January. 1t was three months trophy
affair. Four gunners tied In the shoot
Cor tho monthly cup. They were W u.
Ogden, o. c. Grinnell. Jr.. J. I. Branden-
berg and J. NJ. Hartraust Each had a
fuu card OF c5 targets.
Ten g,nners had full scores in the
shoot for the club cup and each was
aOarded a leg They were o. c. Grim
nei, Jr.. N. Webb. G. II. Martin. y. r.
Mdred. q. NJ Thomson. j. II. Hendrick-
eon, Q. A. Brown. J. I. Brandenberg and
J. n. Hartraust The novice cup wen,
to ths last named gunner. There also
WaS q special shoot that was annexed
b. l.. N Thompson.