The Bottineau courant. (Bottineau, Bottineau County, N.D.) 1895-1929, 1916-01-06
wen sort out that pile tonight and

$ OOSS V0S SSAo6 Ysac OOAA8NS 0AsN
make q start"
Accordingly after supper Joe and his
father went through the armful OF
government bulletins and picked out
about q dozen to form their course Of
study until summer. After they had
finished the d on barnyard fertilizers
they took two evenings to review and
discuss 1t.
TELL you what, Joe," said Mr.. Wes-
ton the second evening. that there bull
letin has given me lots Of idees. Now.
We all know one Of the biggest ex-
penses in farmin' right Is this here
commercial fertilizer. Seems to me II
We could find somethin' to take its
place We could ave a whole lot"
That's just the thing we want to
do-instead of paying the fertilizer fac
tories for It, do our manufacture
ing
"Sure. an make the profit ourselves.
You know and I know the commercial
fertilizer IL gone In a year. Maybe a
little Of the phosphate stays in the soil
for the next year, but not enough to
do any good. Got to buy again next
year"
That's So"
"Now, l see by this here bulletin
we've just read that an experiment
showed that seven years after a piece
Of soil was treated with barnyard fer.
tilizer 1t showed effects Of the stuff as
against a piece of the anne land treat.
ed with commercial fertilizer. That
showed no trace hardly after the sec.
ond year."
Looks like the thing to do is to fig
ure the way to get more barnyard stuff
and build the land up so it will stay
built" commented Joe.
That's just what I mean, son. Stop
the outgo for the commercial chemical
STUFF"
"How are We going to do it,"
tits goin' to be slow work. In the
first place, we've got to have more cat
tie, an we've got practically no money
now. But we can do this: Winter is
on, an folks will sell cattle cheap rath-
er than feed 'em. We ought to be able
to pick up a dozen or so half starved
little calves for next to nothing. We
car get credit at the bank for a hun
dred dollars, an I think we better put
It In calves"
Say" observed Joe, that's a per-
fectly fine scheme. / know where l
can buy two fve-months-old calves now
for 81 apiece"
can I'll start tomorrow to bust up
six or seven acres more an put in
more oats. It's late, I know, but they
will make all right. That will give
winter grazing and stuff to feed on an
straw to bed 'em in an turn under
later. We car pull them calves through
without much cost until grass comes
out; then next summer put every foot
Of ground we can in pea vine hay"
peas are fine for the land-collect
nitrogen from the air and store it on
the roots in those little bumps-'no.
dulles the book calls them" said Joe.
Then the leaves that fall from the
pea vines help put humus in the land
along with the decaying roots"
$50 with the oats and pea vine hay
and fodder we will be we'll fixed to
take a big herd Of cattle through next
winter, and what nubbin corn we
raise" said Mr.. Weston. "We'l keep
the cattle up at night, bed 'em in
leaves an straw, compost it, and we've
got q good start on fertilizer. In two
years more we ought to have those
calves in prime fix for beef cattle and
get $50 apiece for EN-"
THAT looks mighty fine," assented
Joe. Besides. the oats being grazed
by the cattle will help the oats, and
the land will get the benefit of what
fertilizer is dropped there then. and
that will amount to a heap"
Then" continued Mr.. Weston, Il
figure that this next fall. instead of
selling u cotton seed. we ought to
swap 1t to the oil mill for %cottonseed
meal and hulls. There's a heap of fat
tening STUFF In the meal, and 1t forms
about a fourth Of these commercial
fertilizers and furnishes nitrogen. Mix
the meal and bulls and feed it to our
cattle. We get the benefit Of the fat
tening for the beeves an then have the
rest of it with the nitrogen in it for the
land"
Say, you were late getting started,
but you SURE are farming like IN up
to date farmer now!" enthused Joe.
"Tryin' to make up for lost time,
son Well have somethin' yet. you an
|. Well, as l was sayin', in this scheme
we practically get u beef cattle for
nothing, get the benefit Of permanent
fertilizer for the land and ought to
make a profit Of 60 or Is per cent on
each animal"
1T looks good" judicially admitted
Joe.
1T is good, and it's horse sense too.
Why, If we just broke even on ham
ding the cattle 1t would pay us, for
the good we will get in fertilizer for
the land and to stop the outgo for
chemical stuff each year. But we'll
make money on 'em, big money"
IF we keep planting peas and I'LL
ing the ground with the roots full Of
.,@%~o~n~ or1 nlo~<{r~ ooxa~ crnyc In