Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1916-12-30

powers through Greece. brought mp
again the supposed German dream of
Berlin to Bagdad route. This dream
was tlissipated when 1t became evil
dent that Russia was forcing the
Turks out of Mesopotamia and effec-
lively cooperating with the allies at
Salonfki. The situation of Germany
had a serious look as autumn came on,
with Verdun untaken, the allies storm
ing q third line on the Somme and the
Russians displaying enough vigor in
their southwest to hold the Austrian
forces at full strength In Volhynia.
Bukowina and Greece Then sudden
BY Roumania cast her lot with the al
lies and. as it was supposed. added
100000 men to the enemies of the
Teuten ON the Vienna TO Constantine
pie line
Won Hindenburg Scores Again.
How Won Hindenburg turned to grap-
pie with this new foe is the most sur
prlslng chapter in the history of the
war, new example of efficiency at
headquarters and in the lighting ranks.
No check worthy of the name was suf-
fered after crossing two frontiers un-
til conyefging armies met before DOOM
ed Bucharest, taken ON Dec. G.
Roumania seems to have repeated
the French blnnder of August, 1914.
when, instead OF going to the aid of
Belgium, Joffre sent big army to re-
cover Alsace Instead of stabbing Bull
garia, ROumania marched north into
Hungary. move which invited Ger
mans and Bulgars to strike at her vi.
tails from the south So, while Won
Maekensen marched and conquered in
the general direction of the Danube,
central Houmania and Bucharest. the
R0umanians. WHO had poured over her
northern border, were easily turned
back, their conquests wrested from
them and the entire venture of the
last -of the Balkan states was turned
into a fizZle, SO far as support of the
allies was concerned. There remains
Greece-at least the rebellious part of
tito stimulate the hope that the Teu-
tonic powers may yet receive a vital
thrust in the back. The conquest OF
Roumania required time, energy and
lives. Whether the compensation will
equal the investment time alone can
tell. The end OF 1916 finds the German
powers res0urceful in men and nm
dannted In spirit On the other hand,
the allies cabinets are reorganizing to
restore the flow OF victories to the
channels of midsummer. Lloyd-G George
became British premier Dec. z.
miscellaneous Events.
Minor events Of the war we're the
torpedoing OF the British channel
steamer Sussex, the transfer of the
submarine war zone across the Allan.
tic in October and General Kitchener's
death at sea. Air craft battles have
been many, fierce and deadly; casual
ties of all kinds have been heavy.
Outside of war the old world has
been normal, with the exception of a
brief rebellion In Ireland, which had
been expected and was ruthlessly sup
pressed. Japan and Russia formed an
agreement, and Japan made new de-
mands upon China, whose ruler, Yuan
shih Kai, died in June. Deaths abroad
during the year included Franz Joseph,
emperor and king; Carmen sylvia, Rou-
manian queen dowager and person
allty OF note; DR.. Metchnikoff, the bac-
teriologist; MounetSully, French ac-
tor, and Sienkiewicz, Polish author.
Sir Roger Easement was executed for
treason as instigator Of the rebellion
In Ireland; also Pearse, the rebel
president" and Connolly, the military
chief.