davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1916-05-31
Demagogues Assailed.


eI, order 10 make this country worth
living in we must develop real ma
tora1 purpose controlled not only by
moral motives but by cool intelligence
II our people put a premium upon Ihe
dsmsgorue bv supporting the man VINO
makes impossible promises ana VINO
either does not attempt 70 reduce
these promises 10 action, or else -
in attempting TO do so, then we shall
20 down. The people must choose as
their executive and legis lauye eaderS
a. Washington men absolutely ma.
fonal iu spirit: men whose theory OF
government is as far as the poles
from tho nork barrel theory ana thls,
whether the pork barrel be considered
form a personal. political or sectional
ftandnoint- men who look forward ana
not back; men who face facts as heS
actually arc.
"Aucr Tins war We shall see new
Tnrore. n Europe energetically de-
,alon.r, now social and economic
moan. Of meeting new problems. IT,
under these circumstances, we take
refuge iu formula dug out as fossils
from fbo workings or principles IN the
re-t instead Of developing these prln-
DoIee SO ms 10 meet the future, We
SHALL bo as foolish as II We we're 10 arm
our soldiers with fintlocks and send
them against an army possessing ma,
chine guns. high power rifles and
modern artillery. The time for hint-
lock theories Of craftsmanship IN TINS
country is past. ,,-. -.
This apples as much to industry as
to- national defence. To let the inter inter,
state transportation systems OF the
country, for example. be. regulated by
forty-eirht small conflicting sovereign
tics is inst as foolish as TO trust TO
forty-eicht conflicting sovereignties m
military matters. The nation must
regulate the arteries Of traffic for TIC TIC
whole country in the interests OF the
whole country. II must control the
armed forces of the whole country IN
the interests Of the whole country. In
such matters there cannot be divided
sovereignty without national weakness.
Moreover. what applies TO railways d.
rectly or indirectly concerned IN IN,
terstate business also applies to all
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1916-05-31

III ne able and ready at need to hsht
sns nc country there will never DC sh hs
I lSr for sny Of them to sn' . iIs S"s
eouns and prepared America.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1916-05-31
a Wonderful Barsain-Soon Closed
Think Of it!

tonoft Encydo
Cambria eUnver
Their
ddworkou
convince 30 1.-THE
# absolutely the sane ~s
rrstyE
themo gwen IN
charged for the Cambridge University issue enss
he the entire
monthly payment his nta
be Of
Ths asfuem ehebook Therefore
dollar and KEEP them uree
then
udonot to
wi he aryou have pad nc
ban Issue on
sepn h
wa Ia greats
tina
nr r a
sutt dior
We wise you o end GU name wttlutfal tody.
b and di H
CNiBEL Broadwa Sd
SCRIBNERS Fifth Avenue.
MALKANS Broadwa
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1916-05-31
Die for Ideals.

"No nation is really great. no race
is entitled TO a permanent position Of
leadership or Of equality on this earth,
unless its sons arc willing TO die al
need for great ideals But il is equally
important that they shall show like
power of fealty 10 ideals in the way
they live their ordinary lives. If after
the close of the Civil War the soldiers
who fought in il on both sides had
shown themselves so demoralized by
the four years Of fighting that they
could not settle down to civil life, but
insisted on continuing IN arms and
plunging the country into anarchy, the
net result of their former heroism
would have been destruction for this
nation.
"Such result would have proved
that, although we could produce sol
diers, we could not produce citizens
and the soldier who is bad citizen
and the bad citizen who cannot, at
need. serve as soldier are equally
unfit to live in a free. self-governing
commonwealth.
This is Memorial Day. You have
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1916-05-31
Against Child Labor.

I'm addition 10 treating our brother
man and sister woman as we would
wish them 10 treat us, we must also
endeaVor, so far as We are able, to Sc
cure them just treatment by others.
This rs why We must try to abolish
child labor. This is why we must see
that women in industry are protected
from inhuman treatment Of any kind
Z This rs why we must try TO secure.
not merely for women and children but
for men also, conditions of life and
labor such that the head Of the family
will not be ground under foot by OK
cesslve toll nor kept 10 wage that
will not permit him TO bring up his
family in the way it should be brought
up, that will not permit him TO save
his wife from prostrating drudgery.
1T does not mean that we shall try 10
give TO the shftless the same reward
as TO the energetic and hard working.
IL does not mean that we shall permit
the vicious to commit wrong with I'M
punity. 1t does not mean that We shall
excuse any wage worker or any other
man for failure to honor the United
States Flag and whole heartedly TO
serve the nation-fC- the privileges Of
citizenship should be conditioned on
the possession and exercise of patriot
ism.
"But IL does mean that for the sake
OF our children and children's children
who are 20 come after US. we shall
strive TO bring about conditions in this
country such as TO free every hard
working and right thinking man from
the sense of injustice and oppression.
from the feeling that the laws do not
secure him justice, but do give an ad-
vantage over against him TO unscrupu-
lous cunning and inscriptions force.
In the long run our children's children
will find that this is not a good country
/ for any one 10 live in unless we and
( they make II reasonably good coun-
try for every one TO live in.
Now. friends. the men here to-day
whom | have particularly addressed,
I the men who wore the Blue and the
men who wore the Gray 81 the Civil
War. proved that they had convictions
worth dying for. They thereby made
f this land worth living in. They
showed that they were willing 20 sacri-
+ flee everything. including life itself,
/ for certain great ideals. They thereby
ranged themselves among the great
peoples Of mankind.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1916-05-31
Cites Switzerland.

0r;+1e Switzerland is az peace AZ
- ,,o~oon+ because she prepared ana
oriy because she prepared. In the
>-aGo1eonic wars Switzerland was over
nm bv French, German ana RUSSIAN !
srn,ies: great battles were Iouent
within her limits and she became an
manage Of the French Empire no
sil' this purely and solely because az
.bat time she had not prepared she
vse NOT able 20 hold her own against
invaders. .. ,,roa+er
a century later war even greatei
bu~sts over Europe. switzerland nae
vral boundaries and delences are pr
IL vbat they we're; the temptation
20 use her territory IS PrectSseiE O.
.~ee+ for the belligerents, but SWltLer-
land had prepared, ana therefore '"''@
erland to-day is at peace II o,s
MILITARY PREPAREDNESS is only one
,ido If all around preparedness;
would be worthless unless Dsseu ou
;,du.+rial preparedness, ana ooOn
,...'id he worthless unless based on
.-.-a~c5,css of the soul and splrlU
T.. -,oD who wore the Blue and tne
go. ,,bop once the war was over
,-rrc5 ~ his farm and the shop aho
.Eo counting house. and again TOOK w
,orr life work Of earning your INlhe
and supporting your families anc
49,, provision for the generation
. ma, rsos 20 come after you. You die
nj. work thoroughly. as you had thor
cuehlv done the work OF war. .,,
Our people OF to-da cEno ,mS circum,
.,arces Of to-day. II is never posSi.
ble "a treat the past as giving 'ne
svsc. nrecedent for given action ~
'b ,e' present But the spirit shown ey
,Ie men who in the great crises n n
the past rose level 20 those Sri Sc
must he shown by the. men oil tn'
rresent in the crisis. Of the pIes 'hI,
IN this country we have the uouo ~
he willing TO die for the country an6
Of Seveio6ing our internal policy as t
make The country worth living IN. ~
The long run the country must be worm
living in n il is worth dying 1or'
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1916-05-31
TR. Tells Soldiers of 81
n. s. Must Arm for Defence
Continued from page 4.

great corporations engaged in inter
state or international business.
81 stand with all my heart for mill
tary preparedness; but no one knows
better than that military prepared
ness alone can neither make nor main
tain great nation. II is merely the
essential safeguard for a nation in
dustrially efficient and prosperous and
with a prosperity justly distributed. a
safeguard for national life organized
in all points for national ends and ma
tional ideals. This national life must
be dominated by the two great truths /,
rst, that in n successful democracy
every man must in reasonable meas
ure be his brothers keeper, and, sec
ond. that every citizen in such n dc
mocracy must accept with his whole
heart the principle that his first duty
in war or in peace is to serve the ma
f1OD
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1916-10-19
PAPER MILLS ARE TO
USE THE NEW WOODS

PORTLAND, Oct 19.--As the re-
suit of studies which have been made
at the forest products laboratory on
methods OF handling wood chips suit
able for paper pulp, 1t is announced
that Wisconsin paper companies are
now negotiating with the railroads for
shipment to their factories of expert
mental trainloads of chips Of western
woods adapted to paper making.
Previous Investigations by the for
est service have demonstrated that
good grades Of paper can be made
from a number Of western woods. The
experts now estimate that some of
these woods, when cut into chips and
dried and baled can be delivered TO
the mills in Wisconsin at very small
advance over the cost of chips made
from local timber. II favorable
freight rate can be obtained they say,
the great quantity of pulpwood on the
national forests should prove to be a
considerable factor in supplying IA
vorably located paper mills with tho
necessary raw material. In Wiscon-
sin alone, It Is stated. there Is an an
nual market for overss0O, 900 cords of
pulpwood.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1916-10-19
FROM THE PEOPLE
THE COUNTY LIBRARY.
Pendleton. Ore. Oct. is.

Pendleton. Ore. Oct IS.
Editor East Oregonian:
TT is our opinion that the new
plan OF County System now being at
tempted will fail" There Is no doubt
In the minds OF great majority Of
the people OF Pendleton but that DR..
Best, Mr.. Strain and a few others on
the present Library Board are doing
their best to cause the failure OF the
library system in Umatllla County
but with the county back Of them
the women who have worked so hard
for the last eight years will work
doubly hard now. With the beauti-
full new building and the wonderful
start the system now has the loyal
supporters Of the library do not hes
itato TO promise the people of the
city and county the greatest success
n Mr.. Strain will kindly answer the
questions asked through your paper
providing the information is obtain
able from his treasurer's records, he
will greatly oblige the many greatly
interested IN the welfare Of the IL
brary
ELLA MOORHOUSE
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1916-10-19

NEW YORK Oct 1g.-"Rutch"
McDevitt is going to run for the
presidency The man who made
himself famous as the "mlllionaire
for day" by coming to New York
IN a special train from Wilkesbarre,
Ia. and spending the whole Of an
inheritance of several thousand dol
lars which was left him. within a few
Gays, is due TO arrive in this city to-
cay by special train. A hundred
members Of the McDevitt party, will
ccme on the train with their hero and
nominate him for the presidency OF
the United States.
McDevltt took life sized statue of
himself to Washington by special train
In 1914 A short sighted congress re.
fused 1t room in the Hall OF Fame in
the capitol and II now graces the Nc.
Dewitt back yard In Wilkesbarre.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1916-10-19
Fruit
GOES TO DAKOTA
FIRST CARLOAD OF APPLES SENT
FROM PBOJBCT-CREAMEIY
SOON FINISHED.
Mrs. F. NJ. Smith in Hospital at PEN
dietOn-Other News and Social
Notes Of People in That Commu-
nifty.
(East oregonIan special.l


sTANFTELD. Ore. Oct. 19.-The
first carload Of apples sent from this
proect was jshipped this week to
Kenmare, North Dakota. The sale
was made through F. f. Faucet 1T
this end Of the line and A. w. Cray
formerly OF stanfield. at the North
Dakota end.
A. Shall will commence work on
the new creamery at once. He is
saving a deep well drilled and has the
basement most complete.
Mrs. f. S. DundwalI has been Wis
iting relatives and friends at Helix
for several days.
Mrs. F. NJ. Smith Is in the hospital
at Pendleton where she underwent
slight operation.
Mr., and Mrs. W. C. Ripley return
ed to their home in Spokane Monday
after spending several weeks with
their daughter, Mrs. f. S Severance.
Mr.. and Mrs. p. II. Buchholz are
spending the week in Portland.
Lloyd Riches returned Wednesday
from several days stay in Port
land.
DR.. and Mrs. H. W. Coe of Portland
are spending the week here
Mrs F. b. Stuart returned Monday
from a two weeks visit In Portland
and woodland. Washington.
Mrs. T. o. Yates arrived home the
first of the week from Sunnyside,
Washington, where she has been WIS.,
iting her sister.
G. c. Carr is in the city visiting
friends.
r. B. Norton will move on the Sun
rise ranch. He will succeed Fred
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1916-10-19
EQUIPMENT NEEDED.

Pendleton, ore, Oct To-
Editor East Oregonian:
am not at all surprised at the OPP
position in the council to the purchase
Of additional fire equipment. That
has been my experience during the
past 25 years. Every time anything
is wanted for the fire department
the city ls always broke. | have seen
money spent in many other places
where II was not needed half as bad.
The way the proposition is usually
Knocked in the head is this: They
say We must get something good.
something which costs about three
times the amount we are asking for,
and OF course. we cannot afford that,
and then we never get the something
good"
What does a man do in his private
affairs when he needs a car as bad
Iy as the fire department does? VIII
he do without or buy the best and
most expensive? No, he simply buys
himself a Ford (maybe second.
handy and pays S4OO or less for same.
Why shouldn't that work in city af-
fairs9
What really disgusts me Is that the
fire boys (outside OF the three regu-
lar firemen) are working for nothing
yet the city is niggardly in furnish
ing them apparatus to work with.
Respectfully,
JOSEPH ELL
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1916-10-19
2S Years Ago Today


tProm the Daily East oregonian,
Oct. 10, 1881
An enterprlsing cuss is talking OF
starting steam laundry In Baker
city. That Is an enterprise that would
nay in Pendleton.
Mrs. Riggs, state superintendent Of
the state W. c. T. U. will be In Pen
dleton Sunday and Monday next and
will lecture at the Methodist church.
Two more wagons filled with refu-
gees from Kansas were in town to-
day. They are bound as usual for the
Big BEND country, which must surely
he settling up rapidly, as It seems to
be the destination Of all the immi-
grants passing through Pendleton.
Mrs. Marshall and Miss Annie Mar
shall will leave next Wednesday for
San lose, Calf, to spend the winter
in that sunny climate. While there
Miss Annie will attend the seminary
for young ladies.
Form. last night, TO the wife of
James A. Drake. two daughters. The
father il now the happiest man In
town. and he has a right to be.
Ethel the daughter Of Mrs. ]. r.
Hayes, is very i'll.
Peter Parmentier Is setting an ex.
ample which should be followed by
other businessmen upon Main street
The building of & substantial new
sidewalk. In many places the boards
show signs OF decay and should be
replaced,
The basement of the court house
was completed yesterday afternoon
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1916-10-19
.UMAPINE ALFALFA
$12A TON
MANY FARMERS HOLDING PRO-
DUCT FOR HIGHER PRICES.
Charlie WOFlnan and Georgia Car
penter Are MRrried-POst office
Has Regular Letter Service FIX
tures-Other News Notes.
(East oregonlan Special }

UMAPINE oct. 19.-R. II. Well
man sold 200 tons OF alfalfa hay to
r. C. Burlingame Of Walla Walla for
t12 (. o. b. This price. which is an
advance of $500 over prices received
last year at this time ls about the av-
erage selling price farmers are receiv-
Ing this year so far. Many are hold
ing their product, anticipating a much
higher price before spring.
Boom Baldwin and family are mov-
ing this week over near Pendleton
for the winter months. The children
will attend school at Pendleton.
A marriage license was taken out in
Walla Walla on Monday by Charlie
Workman and Georgia Carpenter.
The bride is daughter of Mr.. and
Mrs. o. w. Carpenter, well known
residents Of this community, where
Miss Carpenter was a popular high
school student until this week. The
young people contemplate making
their home at Aberdeen, Wash,
where Mr. Workman will work IN
the lumber mills Of that place.
The Umapine postofflce looks like
a real postoffice at last and Edgar
Tolmes. postmaster, has installed a
regular Uncle Sam letter service fix
ture with letter wicket. locked boxes.
delivery boxes etc.
Miss Gladys Bragg left today for
a visit with her sister, who lives over
in the La Grande country.
Tony S. sherod IL a purchaser of a
new Ford car.
The Ladies' Aid OF the Presbyte-
rian church are meeting this week for
an all day meeting with Mrs, A. Will
fley
The Changers meet this week on
Friday night and are to celebrate six
birthdays. There will also be talks
on the rural credits amendment and
cooperative hay selling methods.
Dan J. Kirk, republican committee
man for this precinct made a trip to
Pendleton Tuesday and attended the
republican rally day.
On October 2S the walla Walla
Valley Cow Testing association will
hold its annual meeting and COM
plete reports from The COW tester,
Lee c. Lewis. viii be submitted and
talks by o. " Patton of the United
States extension service and Frank
Kehrlie will be given. Also officers
for the ensuing year win be elected.
Ruth and Rerla Reid left Wednes-
day for Emhler, oregon. for a three
weeks vacation with their parents at
thGt place.
C. w Records. Cal collett and Fred
Comstock made an auto trip this
week to Eagle and Pine valley. re-
turning by way Of Lewiston. Idaho.
Mr., and Mrs. James Kirk and Mr.
and Mrs. Roy Frazier of whitman
were Sunday guests of Mr.. and Mrs
c. f. Simonds.
Mr.. and Mrs. Stewart Rice were
guests of Mr.. and Mrs. Will Moore
SUNDAY They have a homestead over
near Touchet, Wash.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1916-10-19
DEBATE SUBJECT Is PICKED
FOR 05 HIGH SCHOOL TEAMS
Advisabtiity Of Health Insurance Law
for Oregon Is to Be Tllreshcd
Out This Winter.

Sixty-five Oregon high schools have
now become members Of this years
oregon High school Debating League
Last years membership was fifty-one.
The membership has doubled in three
years.
The subject for debate this winter
was announced last Saturday. 1t is:
Resolved that oregon should adopt
health insurance law embodyinE
the essential features of the Standard
BIZ Of the American Association for
Labor legislation"
Health insurance was chosen be-
cause OF increasing public interest In
1t. because of the newness of the pro-
posal in the west, and because it is
expected to become an issue In Ore
gon within a year.
Twenty-seven schools are enrolled
this year that were not members last
year They are: Amity, Corbett.
Central Point, Culver, Elgln, CASTOR,
Glendale. Hermlston, Hubbard Har-
risburg, TTillsboro, La Grande, Milton
Freewater, Molalla, McMinnville, Mil
waukle, Mill City, Lakevlew, Pendle-
ton. Phllomath, stayton, stanfleld
(Reeves H. ST. Sutherlin, Seio, Sea-
side Union, Sheridan, Fossil (Wheel-
er County II. S.
The state library and the Univer-
slty of Oregon library can furnish a
certain amount OF data to inquiring
debaters. Other inquiries may be
sent to the secretary Of the league.
Earl Fitzpatrick, University of oregon,
Eugene. The sixty-five schools con-
test for the University OF oregon cup,
now held by Prlnevllle high school.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1916-10-19

The picture shows the United States
Ambassador to Germany. Jas. Wat
son Gerard. and Mrs. Gerard as they
came into New York on board the
Frederick VIII, October 10, Mr. Ge-
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1916-10-19

It's hard enough for man to love
his friends without including his enc.
miles.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1916-10-19

NEW YORK, Oct, 19.-'Mother'
Jones. widely known for her activities
behalf of striking. miners in vari-
Gus sections Of the country. declar-
cd today that the nation was face to
face with the greatest industrial rev.
olution the world has ever seen"
She assailed capital, which she de-
clared would spend every penny it
could raise" to defeat the eight-hour
law for the railroad workers.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1916-10-19

A gift Of $500 has been made to-
ward the women's memorial build
ing Of the State University by Mrs. c.
A. Dolph, in memory Of her husband
the late Senator Dolph, who was a
member of the board of regents of
the University Gifts for this pro-
posed $4,000 structure are now in
the aggregate about $1,000.
p l.. Campbell. president of the
University of Oregon, has been asked
to speak before the National Associ-
alton of State Universities. which is
to hold its annual meeting in Wash
ington, d. c., November 1S and IA.
He has accepted.
Wilson and Hughes clubs have
been organized on the campus Of the
University of Oregon.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1916-10-19

rard Is returning to this country aft
er three years spent In Berlin. to con-
fer with President wilson on the pres
ent conditions In the German en-
pire and the relations between his
country and Germany.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1916-10-19
BRITISH SEIZE . BREMENS.
THIRD SAID ENROUTE HERE

NEW YORK Oct i9.-The World
declared II had received reliable in.
formation that the British had captur-
ed two Bremens and the third is en-.
route 70 America.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1916-10-19

and work has now well started on
the office story.
Edgar the pawnbroker. Is engaged
in shutting up his shop and will prob
ably soon move to Walla Walla.
Daily Kennebec journal., 1916-04-18
PERSH|NC GIVES
NAMES OF DEAD
Z and W0UNDED|N
PARRAL BATTLE
Insistent Invitation of Mexican
Captain Resulted in American
Entrance to T0wn-Sergeant
and Private Killed

San Antonio, Texas, April ia re-
port from Gen. Pershing received to-
day containing the names of dead and
wounded in the Parral fight Wednes-
day gave more details Of the incident
that preceded Maj. Tompkins' entry
to Parral. The report said it was the
insistent invitation of a captain Of Gen.
Lozano's staff that caused Maj. Tomp-
kins to enter the city.
General Pershing said captain of
Gen. Lozano's staff visited the Ameri-
can camp Tuesday night leaving after
breakfast Wednesday morning. He in
vited the Americans tc go directly into
Parral, but to guard further against
any unpleasant incident, Maj. Tomp-
kins Sent forward a courier who re-
manned unreported.
Following are the nemes Of the dead
and wounded in the action at Parral:
Dead: Sergeant, Joe Ridgley; Pri-
vate, Herbert Ledford.
Wounded: Major Frank Tompkins;
Lieut.. James B. Ord; Corporal Ben
jamin McGliel; Corporal w. E. Will
lingham: Corporal Richard Taunous;
Private l. M. Shedyer.
In addition, Private Charles Eichen-
berger was reported missing.
With the exceptior Of Lieut. Ord
Of the 9Th Infantry all belong to the
18th Cavalry.