davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1916-12-10
The Part Played by
Women Is Remarkable

How and to what degree is that
want Of labor made good that the
war actually does cause? The in
comparably most important factor TO
be mentioned in this connection is the
work performed by women. The con-
tribution made by the German wom-
an toward the war is simply mag
nificent, and for the economic power
of resistance of the country this con-
tribution has been of decisive impor-
lance. IL may almost be said that
woman's labor has come to the aid
of nearly every branch of industry,
first and foremost, 10 that of agri-
culture, where the number of men
called to the colors has been proper
tionately greatest. Here the women
have labored most arduously-per-
forming skilled manual work on the
small farms and, on the larger ones,
directing and organizing the labor.
And this task has been crowned with
success. During the last winter the
season was exceptionally mild so
that farming could be continued for
an unusually long period, enabling
the work to be carried out in full
with the reduced amount of labor
that was to be had. The want Of
hands. therefore, has hardly reduced
the productive capacity Of the farm
ing districts to any essential degree
as far as regards the coming har-
vest year.
Manufacturer too, have made use
Of woman's labor on a very large
scale during the war. 1t is little
short Of wonderful that such a large
amount of previously unframed labor
has been made useful in such a short
time. spoke to one Of the principal
representative of German industry
on the matter. In his works, 10000
women had been taken on since the
beginning Of the war. How was il
possible 10 bring such masses up to
TIE standard which is demanded in
a modern mechanical workshop? The
answer was that, during the war,
the firm had established special
schools where the instruction Of
women hands had been carried on
systematically.
One Geld Of work from which, IN
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1916-12-10

any real reason TO assume that this
weakening should occur more rapid
" in Germany than in the countries
Of her opponents. If the belligerents'
economic power is used up by de-
grees, but about the same degree for
all. the war can, in so far as it de
pends on economic conditions, con-
tinue from year TO year until Eu-
rope is completely exhausted. Truly
a melancholy perspective! But the
future can hardly be viewed in any
other light by any one who objective
~ strives to gain a clear understand
ing of what it means to say the war
is to continue until Germany's eco
nomic ruin is accomplished.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1916-12-10
Prisoners Engaged
in Productive Work

In another respect, too, the war
gives national production a certain
COMPENSATION for the labor supply
Of which it has been deprived. OF
the large number Of prisoners in
Germany, by far the greater part
some 100000 men, il is stated-are
engaged in productive work. The
prisoners are occupied chiefly, it may
be supposed, in agriculture, forestry
and the construction Of communica-
tons, but they also assist in coal
mining, in industries, in the COM
munal gas works, etc. Certain pris-
oners, Russians especially, have to
be trained for their work-in, for
example, mining-but it is said they
work very well; on the Western
frontier numbers of Russians are at
present engaged in the iron and coal
mines. The prisoners work seems
on the whole, to be very satisfactory.
Astonishment has been expressed
that it has been found possible to
place Russian prisoners on farms,
one or two men on each, while the
men belonging to the places are
away at the war. But apparently
these Russian prisoners are, on the
whole, fairly contented with their
lot, and, in any case, prefer the work
to the monotonous life in the intern
ment camps, especially as those en-
gagged in such labor probably enjoy a
little more liberty, and obtain some
what better food. At all events, it
is a fact that in this way German
industrial life has obtained an addi-
ton of 100000 laborers, though
they are not to be compared in eff
cheney with the 100000 Germans
whose places they are supposed to
fill. Prisoners work is Of an inferior
quality, the degree to which this is
the case depending on the kind of
work performed and the character Of
the prisoners employed. Their work
is, however, paid for at a consider
ably lower rate than other work, and
as the prisoners do not spend all the
wages they receive-the greater part
Of this sum being kept in reserve for
them-it is clear that such labor, as
long as the war lasts, forms an act
ual and by no means unimportant
addition to the national economy of
Germany.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1916-12-10
Soldiers Labor When
Not on Firing Line

How Is it possible TO obtain hands
for such an extensive system of ag-
ricultural work? Soldiers that can
be spared for the purpose are an i'm
portant factor. OF course, inhabi-
tants Of the various places are EN-
ployed TO q certain degree, and, In
addition, as we shall see later on, so
are the prisoners of war. But
whence are obtained the expert lead
ers Of such work? The answer is
that they are taken from among the
soldiers and from among the many
volunteers who are too old for actual
military service. Here, as in all
other spheres Of labor, one sees
clearly the tremendous resources in
technically trained people that Ger
many has at her disposal.
By means OF this agricultural
work there is gained not only very
necessary change of occupation for
the soldiers, but an addition to the
support Of the army which is of real
economic Importance. II we glance
at the map and see the enormous
length Of the fronts we can under
stand the great extent Of the "com-
missariat areas" and the Importance
possessed by agricultural work ener-
getically pursued in these districts.
The fact that an extensive pro-
ductive work is carried on by the
army in other spheres Of labor. as
we'll as, for instance, in the build
ing and improvement of roads and
railways, should be mentioned here,
chiefly for the purpose Of bearing
witness TO the labor resources the
army has at its disposal.
II Is obvious from these circum-
stances that Germany's productive
labor has not been diminished by the
call 10 the colors TO quite the same
degree that the mobilization figures
would tend TO show.
In this connection special atten-
ton should DO directed to the fact
that tia military authorities In .
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1916-12-10

very great measure take into consld-
GRAFTON the especially pressing needs
Of civil life for labor and, wherever
Il is necessary, permit the men called
to the colors TO return 70 their en-
ployment in the civil service, in bust
ness life, in the chemical and me-
chanical industries, in coal mines
and for harvesting work. Very nat
urally, consideration is paid first to
military needs, such as the manu-
facture Of munitions of war and the
maintenance of the railway traffic.
But by this method Of procedure
there is gained, in any case, con-
siderable surplus Of labor for pro-
duction, and just at the place where
such an addition is, for the instant
most desirable.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1916-12-10
WAR SUCK ED BY GERMAN lOL
Source Of That Dynamic Strength Which the World Began by
Science Machinery Discipline KuIm ITSELF Serve but to Extend
the Productive Power OF >Fand
RGsrAv CssI,U

The entire mechanical industry, cleo
trio works inclusive, possesses large
masses Of machinery which can be
adapted for other production than
the normal. A modern factory con-
sists primarily of large, well lighted
premises, with room for the erection
Of machinery and with suitable driv-
ing power for it. If it be desired to
employ such factory for new pur-
poses, little more is needed than to
move the old machinery and replace
il by new.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1916-12-10


war, there were nearly 10000 ar.
rests Of men and women for drunk.
enness. In 1914 the decline began
In the first nine months Of 1916 Ia.
number, of arrests has been only a
little over 10000, against nearly
10000 in nine months Of 1913, /.
decrease Of nearly so per cent Ia
the third year Of war there is leu
drunkenness, In England than ever
before. This is owing partly 70
economic pressure, partly 10 the ~
strictive orders Of the Liquor Con.
troll Board and generally 10 u.
higher ideal Of human eficiency
which pervades the English natioa
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1916-12-10

statistical expression Of the decline
in English drunkenness. The fig
ures on the left represent the num-
Der of "drunks" arrested in London
and the fifteen other largest cities
in Great Britain. Following the
lines that run across the chart you
can trace the annual fluctuations in
drunkenness. From 1906 to 1909 it
fell steadily, then it began to rise
rapidly, and during the first nine
months of 1918, the year before the
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1916-12-10

"HERE are a few things on the
credit side of the war. In the
chart above you will see the
The Devils Lake world and inter-ocean., 1916-05-04
FEEDING THE WORK HORSE

To secure the greatest amount Of
work from the horse requires that it
be fed right. There is a big difference
in the feeding Of horses ~anl cattle.
The horses stomach holds oniyia few
gallons while cows paunch hasja ca
pacity Of over a barrel, whfcis means
that the horse must be fed more con-
centrated food. It also takes more en-
ergy to digest roughage than grain.
The morning ind noon feeds should be
the lightest and should consist largely
of grain, the heavy feed being given in
the evening. Some make the practice
of giving Ia Of the daily ration in the
morning, Ia Of it at noon and the
other half in the evening. If the horse
has grain feed followed by big feed
of hay the grain is pushed out of the
stomach before being digested.
Watering before feeding is usually
the best practice. The horse will eat
better and if large amount of water
is taken after the grain has been eaten
it will push some Of the grain out Of
the stomach before It is digested. N.
D. Experiment Station.
The Devils Lake world and inter-ocean., 1916-05-04
4 DEVILS LAKE K! INTERVIEW

Nj. Sparks Tells His Experience.
The following brief account Of an
Interview with a Devils Lake man
hve years ago, and its sequel, will
be read with keen interest by every
citizen.
William Sparks. 7os E. Fifth st..
Devils Lake. says: "My work used
to bring ON backaohe and had other
annoyances, due to disordered lid.
neys. fused Doan's Kidney Pills and
they went right to the seat Of the
trouble, giving mo relief" (statemsut
givea October IA. 1910.
OVER TWO YNARS LATER. Mr.
Sparks said: II use Doan's Kidney
Pills once in awhile and they, keep
my kidneys in good shape. They are
the best medicine for lame back and
kidney ailments"
Price Soc, at all dealers. Don't
simply ask for kidney remedy-get
Doan's Kidney Pills-the same that
Mr.. Sparks has twice publicly REQ.
oenmended Foster-Milburn Co..
Props., Buffalo, N. +.
The Devils Lake world and inter-ocean., 1916-05-04

NoxzW aAI,1.
Default h14s b6hs h1 "a. the condi-
asiive9ed etGns ae g. seS%tse %sey .9d e.
beck Land &.sGg9dltls lsompanysA corpora
ton: Mo.rtfsssS datsd, 1the. ca DAY Of
Office Of the l esfstsF 81 81 fds Desds Of q the the
County Of RamiSys ~ tbs SfSSo Of North
Dakota, on the IN. day u April. A. D.
Moetratt. ss3e as osloS. g e tSeee sf
is claimed to be due at the date Of sale,
the sum Of Ten Hundred Thirty-five
Q.0$5.00l Dollars. and no action or pro-
mas Gts
said mortgage or any part thereof, and
by the said Mortgage to Berry Brothers
April soth. 1910. and was duly recorded
in the Office of the Register Of Deeds Of
said Ramsey County, North Dakota, on
April s26th, 1910, in Book. II Of Mort
said mortgage was assigned by said Ber-
ry Brothers Company to Northern Farm
Security Company, 2 corporation; said
SoVs%Per. ss A. s 5. 1siss u and de reeerded e IN IN
the Office of the Register Of Deeds of
the 2oth day Of April, 1916, in Book 81
%oTe It Is HGREsF SR Rsse 2EN 2Ss That by
virtue Of a power Of. sale contained in said
mortgage, and Of the statute in such
case made and provided, the said Mort
gage will be foreclosed by a sale If the
mortgagedl premises therein descrlbed.
which sale will be made at the front
door Of the Court House. in the City Of
Devils Lake. in the County Of Ramsey,
and State Of North Dakota. at public
auction, by the Sheriff of said County.
on Saturday the s3rd day Of june Al b.
1915, at 2 O'clock in the afternoon. to
satisfy the amount which shall then be
due on said Mortgage and costs and ex-
penses of sale, and the statutory attor-
ney's fees.
gage and to be sold. are the lot. piece or
parcel Of land situated in the County Of
Ramsey and State of North Dakota, and
known and described as follows. to-wit:
The West Half (W. 1-2)E Of the South
east Quarter g. e. 1-4) of Section
Eighteen d8). and the West Hail Nv.
1-2) Of the Northeast Quarter IN. E.1-4)
Of Section Nineteen (19), in Township
One Hundred Fifty-three (153), North of
Range Sixty-two (62) West Of the 5th
Dated at Devils Lake. State of North
Dakota. this oath day Of April. 1915.
NORTHERN FARM SECURITY COM
PANY,
A Corporation, Assignee of said Mort
CoWAN & ADAMsON,
Attorneys for Assignee,
kota. st.
The Devils Lake world and inter-ocean., 1916-05-04

We sent some bromus and wheat
seed to the Agricultural college to
have tested and here ID W. 1t they say:
Dear SIR: " 4, /. 9}83 !, ,.Sl.l.
I am instructed to report to you %
follows: VI 5a VI. \.
Our Record No. 1886, bronnus, en-
try No. 1470, contains . few seeds q
the various common weeds, including
about = dozen Per ounce Of mustard, % :
~ O. nalessar mnstafd ano occasional g. ~ y
The Devils Lake world and inter-ocean., 1916-05-04
10S A1Dl1l - = - o3:naiau1

308 88D00411 Or H03003
I hetshX 1nnAa41 myself ii c6adldats
Tor the. o93c4 e6 ReGister. Of. peede; sof
ofthe Rsrnblte,8tvetess at,tH F1lnsr-
les to be hold 90. June !. am now oeFy.
Ing, ny aar4t III I'm this o1SS 16d - you
feel that I have conducted The same, tn
q 9Hftsfactory manner your influence and
vote viii b gTeatly appreciated.
tRespectfully.Y
q. n ANDERAON.
The Devils Lake world and inter-ocean., 1916-05-04

/" D1831I03 CoU3T
a3c010 JU0101AL DI8431cY.
State Of North Dakota,
County Of Ramsey.
Emma Mazakahomini, Plaintiff,
VS..
Isador Maxakahomini. Defendant.
THE STATE OF NORTH DAKOTA TO
THE ABOVE NAMED DEFENDANT
You are hereby summoned to answer
above entities action. which . filed with
the clerk Of said court, and to serve Q
COW OF your answer upon the subscrib-
er within thirty days after the service
Of this Summons upon you, exclusive Ct
above required Judgment win be taken
against you by default for tho relief
demanded in the complaint.
Dated thts. llth .Asv.o4 April, 1916.
w. n. ANDERSON,
Attorney for Plaintiff.
Residence and Post Office Address:
Devils Lake, North Dakota.
The Devils Lake world and inter-ocean., 1916-05-04

/ Get your chsttsls smorts ass BLANKS IN
Iong. fern o. the4 World, s0eA
The Devils Lake world and inter-ocean., 1916-05-04

An kinds Of ,sgsl blanls q u
World omco,
The Devils Lake world and inter-ocean., 1916-05-04
ron 0ou1xY JUDa1.

For Fine initial sstattonery eall q
the World ohlce.ap
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1916-06-08
SHIPPING BILL
BOND ISSUES
TOOSMALL

WASHINGTON, ID. G.. June 5-In
finding inadequate the present admin.
istration shipping bill for the creation
OF an effective merchant marine, the
National Foreign Trade Council in a
report submitted to Congress declared
that the proposed s50.O00.000 bond is.
sue for a fleet Of ships tn make this
country's trade Independent of for.
eign shipping would be far too small
and that from $520.O00.O0o to $I,oIa,.
600 would be nearer the mark.
Nop-Partisan Shipping Board.
The report further held that unti
a definite federal shipping policy was
adopted NUN like that In force in
England, investors would be dislnclin.
ed TO embark in such venture. The
main proposal advanced by the coun.
ell advocates the creation Of non-par.
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1916-06-08

Strasburg. capital OF Alsace. was
annexed by Germany in $50, taking
by France liz 1851 and recaptured BY
Germany in 1870
French scientists have discovered a
new source of vegetable ivory in the
fruit Of small palm that grows pro-
lifically in Sudan
Fraternities of the University of
California have been prohibited from
building houses costing more than
SIS, 600.
Extensive deposits of asbestos with
longer fiber than any mineral here
tofore known have been discovered in
the Transvaal
The word "and" occurs 46,527 times
in Holy Scriptures. 1924 times in the
Old Testament and 35,543 times in the
New Testament.
French monograph records. made
on a recently invented cloth. which
can be mailed like letters, threaten
to rival stenographers.
For preserving paintings German
has patented process which consists
Of inclosing them in tight, glass-front
cases Tiled with nitrogen.
BY loan to the government of
$16,O00,G00 at 8 per cent, secured on
taxes, the Bank of England started
operations In 1894
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1916-06-08

tisan shipping board comprised OF
men experienced in shipping and for.
eign trade and unclaimed to any pol.
icy seeking government ownership or
operation or any Wholesale regulation
OF ocean freight rates. 49,,
The three chief objects Of a truly
national shipping policy. says the re-
port, should permit and encourage
the development OF a merchant fleet
discharging the following functions:
First, to increase the national income
and domestic prosperity through
greater facilities for the sale abroad
Of products Of the soil and industry
OF the United States, through the i'm.
portation OF materials Indispensable
to life and industry and through the
freights collected from world com,
merce: second, to maintain under tfl
flag, communication with distant pos
sessions; and third, to aid the nation,
al defense and maintain commert
during the war whether the Unite.
States be belligerent or NEUTRAL
After an analysis. of the amount and
character OF tonnage necessary TO
serve American foreign commerce be.
fore the European war. the council in
its report reaches the conclusion that
with the $50,000,000 derived from the
proposed bond issue not more than
100000 gross tons of shipping can be
provided at existing prices or less
than one-tenth OF the minimum am.
cunt necessary to establish the United
States in the position sought. Moth.
ing like 100000 gross tons is available
from the few nations which, during
the war. permit alienation Of their
merchantmen vessels. American ship.
yards viii not guarantee deliveries OF
new construction within two years.
Rear Admiral Benson has testified
that the utmost the navy yards can
guarantee, II assured prompt deliver.
les of materials, is six 10.000-ton ships
in two years"
Services TO Be Rendered.
On the assumption that the carriage
of so per cent OF American foreign
commerce in American vessels would
render this country independent, and
in view of the fact that in 1915 1,S7l.-
543 tons OF American shipping carried
l4.3 per cent of the total foreign COM
merce, the committee estimates that
between 100000 and 10000, 900 gross
tons of shipping would be required.
And at the prevailing rate OF constrnc.
ton before the war OF $50 a ton ano
of 500 ton the present rate, it wa.
found the final costs would be be-.
tween s52O,OO0.000 and 81 100000, 900.
The report finds that the Seamen's
Act assumed to preclude Iiscrimina,
ton between American and foreign
vessels, is only operative where those
ships sail from American ports, and
points out that the great number OF
foreign ships not touching our potts
will have distinct advantage over
American ships forced by the nature
of trade conditions TO live on the ode
legs of the circuitous voyage neces.
sary to avoid return in ballast
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1916-06-08
THREE ATTORNEYS AT
WORK ON TRANSIT CASE

These are busy days in the office OF
the attorney general, who, with his
deputy, w. H. Heen and Deputy City
Attorney w. T. Garden, is hard at
work on a reply to the Rapid Transit
brief. which was recently submitted
to the supreme court. The attorneys
have already been at work on the
reply for several days. but stated to.
day that they are not yet prepared to
say when they will have it finished.
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1916-06-08
DAILY REMINDERS

Manicurist at Union Barber Shup.-
Adv
Round the island in auto, $500.
Lewis Etsables. Phone 2l41.--Ady.
Exclusive corset shop. The Good,
win" rms 21-22, Pantheon bldg.
Your holiday attire won't be com.
plete unless you wear a sport tie from
EhIers.
Buttermilk is good for yoH-you can
get the pure kind at RawIey's or the
Quality Inn.
Benson. Smith & Co., Ltd. will be
closed Monday, June II, from 3 a. m.
TO $3.50 D. N.
Call up 35I1 and ask for Charlea
Reynolds; twin six Packard car, 1900
Young Hotel Auto Stand.-Ady.
II costs little TO have your property
absolutely protected, For particulars
call Bowers Merchant Patroi-25l5.
Phoenix Hose always fit. always
look and wear we'll and they match
any color you wish. Get them at the
Clarion.
You'll be truly thankful for your
daily bread if you eat Loves deli.
cious Cream Bread-.like mother tried
to make
The very latest styles of mems
clothing may always be found at the
Ideal. where summer styles are now
being displayed.
There are some very tasty patterns
in imported suitings at w. W. Ahana
& Co.'S. It will pay you to drop In
and look at them.
A large new stock of Pyrene Fire
Extinguishers arrived on the Wilhel-
nina and are now being distributed
by the Aeetylene Light & Agency
Company, phone 1144.
The best care that you can give
your dog is TO feed him Meat Fihrine
Dog Cakes. He likes them and they
are good for him. Get them at Cali
fornia Feed Company. Ltd.
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1916-06-08
LOCAL ANlfENEI(kL.

The next meeting Of the supervisors
will be held Tuesday night
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1916-06-08

Federal court has adjourned until
10 o'clock next Tuesday morning.
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1916-06-08

Honolulu Chapter Royal Arch Ma.
sons hold regular meeting at 1880 to-
night. ,
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1916-06-08

Moose Lodge has regular meeting
tonight at 7:39 o'clock in Pythian hall
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1916-06-08

Phoenix Lodge meets at 7:3G to-
night in the home at Fort and Bere.
tania streets.
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1916-06-08

On Kamehaneha Day (June 12D the
Bishop Museum will he open to the
public as usual
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1916-06-08

against the British ship Celtic Chief
mas been fled in federal court The
decree awards the company s6500 as
salvage fees, less SS26.75 costs.
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1916-06-08

The kawaiahao Glee. Club win fur
nish the music at the dance to be
given iy the holy Ghost Society on
Saturday evening at Phoenix hall.
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1916-06-08

Circuit Judge Whitney has approved
the first annual accounts OF the trus-
tees of the estate Of Henrietta Lun-
ing. s*-..
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1916-06-08

Circuit Judge Whitney on June II
will hear a petition for the appoint
ment of AID Larnach as administra-
tor of the estate of the late Dave Ko-
nor, who died at the Leahi home on
February %, this year.
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1916-06-08

& Under the auspices of the Hawaiian
congregation of St Andrews a delica.
lessen sale will be held in the store at
Fort and Beretania streets next Satur.
day morning. A chop suey luncheon
will be served at noon. -