davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1916-02-23

May /, | placed cows also on the
sweet clover for three weeks, then
alternated the cows on and off the
pasture eeVry other week until June
Is. From then on until August / the
s COWS were on the clover at nights
and in another pasture in the day.
in the meantime, the IL sows had
60 pigs. This made over II head of
hogs on the PA acres, besides the
cattle, and all doing well. Once in
June | had to NOW. the sweet clover
and once in July to keep it from get
ting too large.
The summer of 1914 was very dry
and this PA acres Of sweet clover pro-
duced more feed than any 10 acres OF
timothy and clover pasture on the
farm up to August l."
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1916-02-23

| WASHINGTON, D. c., Feb. 23.-
That there is no valid objection to
| pasteurization when properly perform.
! ed and that the process makes safer
even the most carefully handled and
! inspected milk, ls tbs conclusion of a
new professional paper Of the depart.
| ment Of agriculture in which are set
! forth the most recent conclusions of
scientists in regard 10 this matter. 1t
seems probable, says this paper, that
within the next two years a large
proportion of the milk supply in the
large cities will be pastlcriZed. There
is already marked tendency in this
direction. About ten years ago only
5 percent of the milk supply of New
York City was pasteuriZed. In 1914
So percent was treated in this way.
At the present time 80 percent of the
milk supply of Boston is pasteuriZed,
and there are corresponding increases
in many of the smaller cities.
Before the value of pasteurization
as a hygienic measure was as well
recognized as it is today, it was prac-
ticed in secret by number of milk
dealers as means Of preserving milk
and preventing it from souring. It's
commercial value in this respect is
undoubtedly great, but its chief func-
ton is the destruction of disease-pro-
ducing organisms. Proper paSteuriza-
ton should destroy about - percent
of all the bacteria in the milk, al
though when the bacterial count of
the raw milk is low the reduction
may be somewhat smaller. The eff
cheney of the process, it is pointed
out, cannot be based on the percent,
but rather on the character of the
bacteria destroyed.
The kinds of bacteria that remain
alive after pasteurization depend on
the temperature to which the milk is
heated and the species of bacteria
which are in the raw milk. Three
processes Of pasteurization, known
respectively as the flash process, the
holder process, and pasteurization in
the bottle, are now practiced in this
country. In the fash process the
milk is raised quickly to a tempera-
ture of about 100 degrees +. or more,
held there for from thirty seconds to
a minute, and thea cooled quickly.
In the holder process the milk is
heated to a temperature of from 140
degrees to $50 degrees F., and held
there for half an hour. When pas
teurization in bottles is practiced, the
raw milk is put into bottles with
water-tight seal caps, which are i'm
mersed in hot water and held for
from twenty to thirty minutes at a
temperature of 145 degrees F. In this
way the pasteurized milk is not sub
jected to any danger Of reinfection
On the other hand, the seal caps must
be absolutely tight and this involves
increased cost. In general, it may be
said that the holder process is COM
ing into greater favor than either OF
the others. This process permits of
the use of lower temperatures which,
for various reasons. is highly desir-
able. Another method of pasteuriza-
ton, or rather modification of the
present holder process, suggested by
the department investigators, is that
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1916-02-23
QUICK RELIEF FROM
CONSTIPATION
Get DR.. Edwards
Olive Tablets

That is the joyful cry OF thousands since
DR.. Edwards produced Olive Tablets. the
substitute for calomel
DR.. Edwards, q practicing physician for
II years and calornel's old-time enemy,
discovered the formula for Olive Tablets
while treating patients for chronic consti-
patton and torpid livers-
DR. Edwards Olive Tablets DO not con-
tain calCneI, but a healing, soothing yege-
table laxative.
No grir;ag Is the "keynote" Of these lit
tie suGar-coated, oiive-colored tablets. They
cause the bowels and liver to act normally.
They never force them to unnatural action.
If you have dark brown mouth now
and then-a bad BREATH dull, tired FEEL
ing-sick headache-torpid liver and are
coustipated, you'll find quick. sure and only
plea SAINT results from one or two little Dr.
Olive Tablets at bedtime.
Thousands take one or two every night
just to keep right. Try them. 1oc and 2bc
per box. All druggists.
The Olive Tat,let Cornnenv. Columbus. G
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1916-02-23
sPEECHLEss FOR THANKS

Mena, Ark.-"I and Card1i to be all
you represent" writes Mrs. H. B.
York, OF this city. IL suffered from
womanly ailments, for nearly two
years. before l tried Cardui I have
been so relieved since taking It
cannot say enough in its praise. 1t
has done me q world Of gooG, and |
recommend Cardui to all women.
Cardui is over so years old. and the
demand IL greater today than ever'
Cardu is the standard, tonic med
icine, for women of every age. Would
you like to be well and strong! Then
take Cardui. It's record shows that 1t
will help you. Begin today Why wait!
ADV.
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1916-02-23

fects of mere noise. The doctors tell
us that the nervous ailments to
which we are so liable are due more
to noise than to any other cause.
And the efficiency experts tell us that
most of the din is unnecessary. We're
really making progress in getting rid
of it. The world will be a much
quieter place few years hence.
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1916-02-23
Collar Bone Is Reset.

UNITED Press Leased Wire Service ]
BERLIN, Feb. 23.--Ambassador
Gerards broken collar bone was re-
set at a Berlin hospital late yester-
day and the ambassador was at the
embassy today limping slightly from
an injury to his leg sustained while
skiing near Munich. Gerard probably
will be unable to return to his desk
for six weeks. but will supervise af-
fairs at the embassy.
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1916-02-23

Hoolock, a lonesome monkey in the
Central Park zoo, New York, was
miserable until the curator conceived
the idea Of taking Photographic rec
Drds of his whining chatter. Now
HoolOCk listens to his own talk,
thinks he has a companion and is
perfectly nanpY
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1916-02-23

Swift &, Company Of Chicago sold
s50o.000,000 worth of meat in 1915.
That means many sirloin steak,
juicy roast, tenderloin, pork chop
and sweet ham. And yet some folks
say we have hard times
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1916-02-23

According to Finnish scientist,
the air around pine trees is purer
than that around others, because
their needles disseminate electricity
into the atmosphere and ozonize it.
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1916-02-23

City chamberlain Henry Bruere of
New York City regards his job as
superfluous and sent in his resigna-
ton to take effect May /. The job
pays $4,000 a year. Gotham poll
tcians consider Bruere best fitted for
place in the Metropolitan museum
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1916-02-23

There are some compensations to
the job Of maker of ammunition
It enables a man to experience the
suspense of war without being actu-
ally on the firing line. But in an ex-
plosion there is also room higher I'D.
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1916-02-23

The limit of the carrying power of
thunder is about fifteen miles, while
thirty miles is not regarded as far
for the sound of big battle to
travel.
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1916-02-23

In proportion to population Of the
cities, Cleveland has the largest num-
Der of telephones and New Orleans
the fewest.
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1916-02-23

estimable family will leave on &C
count Of i'll health. They will locate
in Hamilton until may, when they
will decide what steps they will take
for the future.
John Haner of Tioga took dinner
at the VIM. Vogel home last Thurs
day.
Ar1non and Elmer Barnaby were on
the sick list last week.
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1916-02-23
THOUGHT FOR TODAY.

Doth perfect beauty stand in need
OF praise at all? Nay; no more than
law, no more than truth, no more
than loving kindness, nor modesty.
Marcus Aureiius
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1916-02-23

Work is to start on the county
court house at Sioux City next week.
The contract price for the building is
$456,3OS.
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1916-02-23

The treasury deficit is now $685.
100000. If the people want demo
cratic rule they must pay for it.
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1916-02-23

In the game of war to the neutral
belongs the spoils. This may not be
true, but it is sentiment APPLY
turned.
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1916-02-23

A Vienna dispatch says: But few
OF the Russians got beyond the GENE
terry" Not many do.
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1916-02-23

Advertise in The >iate City and in
crease your business
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1916-02-23

Read The Daily Cat City.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1916-04-03
TO PREPARE FOR CAMPAIGN

While the women OF West Virginia
have not been making much noise in
exploiting the suffrage amendment
which is 10 be voted upon next :au
they have been earnestly and quietly
laying their plans for an aggressive
campaign soon TO be opened. The
advocates OF woman suffrage have evil
IDENTIFY been impressed with the advant
ages OF thorough organization for an
intelligent direction Of their efforts.
and this Is what they are now takina
steps 10 secure Today. In this city.
a conference OF the leaders of the sui
frase movement will be held II prom
ise TO be an important meeting. as
active workers in the cause rom
Pennsylvania will be present. to give
their West Virginia sisters the benefit
Of their experience.
Outside OF a few oen,ers OF activity
the woman suffrage question In thi,
State has not received the attention
- Importance commands. but this
summer Va, are promised q Statewide
oampaisa. watch will be participated
.n By some 81 the celebrated National
leaders. including Mrs. Carrie Chap.
man Gait the president Of the Na-
ronal Association. and one ~ me.
most able advocates OF woman SUI
frase While political problem.
votes Tor women" BE- not a partisan
question ., addresses itself 90 an
FAR minded. justice loving elements
10 the electorate body 81 tho Two great
parties Do has ions passed the hu.
norous and Tad st.le by be- concrete
FIoior.'s .n a number OF The States.
and ha. not suffered through ne DO
feats by obvious influences that sra
gradually Weakening There i- hope
Thar West virginia may fall INTO fh.
suffrage column IN Notembsr
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1916-04-03
ELAN E UR
GOSSIP AND COMMENT ON PERSONS AND THE OLD
,nT,dd France would collapse automatic.

ally. '"'u 'o'''PSe "u''"'' ''-
This may be the view OF optimistic
I nluia4} men. but 10 cannot BE- denied
mag. as a "fit-furtat" policy. ~ o. "a
! ifnth That can hardly b. gainsaid con-
Nln'inkl}- Tn, optimism OF the IIrpitx
men goes stiH further. for the speedy
tudluE or the war. they say would NOT
give the AmTicans sufficiont tim. t1
supply money and munitions To F.urou.
| owing % the inability OF American ships
f'pcan harbors. which the cvcr-yigtIaut
submarines would prevent But some
nov. Lh" naval men have not yet sue
I ''rd'd 100 convincing The conservative
b advisers % the Kaiser who aware OF
lht terrible r'spnusi bllity that would
l iaH upon their shoulders. persist in ask
\ ny me navy Can you guarantee that
{ ih' things viii happen as you predict 200
Well. that r. just 10. The grave. sea-
H'itd serious minded German states
men. sW3r, ~ t4elr esponsibiIties To
I Gers do not have 90 take into considera-
| iionl demand that which not even Tir-
piiN would undertake TO furnish namely.
] q guarantee 90 20 complete a success ot
his su6marin. warfare.
The NernacuIar press OF Toxic. since
I ih' departure Of the Cars personal en-
/ tOy. GRAND Duke George MicksilocitcH.
Dr. .ut~p"keu 49, Co the pleasing result
d "f tht visit beside the comforting OF dec
gisuous and Insignia upon the Mikado
/ h"-hlhitl and his august Empress Th,,
| tl.fi ~ war munitions has Increased
! '.t.h.f aud troops are being Transported
! ana the AUur Delta or by way az Han
| h.u ard danchuria. via the vast Trans
reaching appears 90 DO the result " ff-
J ifIn Co Japan of the Romauoff messeu-
t9r months Japan -au The prcp,ra-
.l..'Nk %. we r-'nuf chs. snl the 7ru-
Z zoo, on l"Fi' OFFICIALS Justified fstiuE
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1916-04-03
IN A HOPELESS CAUSE

One Of the Democratic papers en-.
gsged in giving aid and comfort TO the
candidacy OF General Lilly. an appel
based on practically the same grounds
as that Of DR.. Cory Hogg. the con.
demnation OF the present State admin.
istration, lifts It's childish voice in
protest OF loyal Republican paperr
exposing it, hypocrisy and father, IN.
ridiculous intimation OF attempts "a
muzzle the press" Muzzle your
grandmother! The more the Demo
cratic papers lake up The gage OF
battle for both Hoge and Lnly the
more definite becomes the prospec.
of an overwhelming Republican vic.
tory in November
The speeches OF Lilly and Hosg ara
80 nearly identical that % j. easy 70
trace their inspiration 20 the same
source. that they are both the choice
Of the special interests that have
so long fought against the attempts
10 make them pay their just share
OF the tax burdens The Republican
papers are exposing the Inconsistency
OF General Lilly's platform as the
reputation OF his party's record Was
there ever a candidacy Just like that
before: He Is making the same
charges as the Democratic candidate
for the nomination. OF profhgacy and
eXtrsvagance on the part OF the Hat
field administration have figured out
by the West Virginia Coal Association.
which Is playing both ends against
the middle. II Is hopeless effort.
II can never win with the sane. open.
minded voters Of West virginia
The Democratic cry OF eXtravagance
is the eXped!ent Of the desperate. The
people cannot be fooled. Let the Dem.
ocratic papers and their readers 70.
member the words OF Democrat OF
real vision who exclaimed in the open
meeting OF the Democratic state Com
mittee not long ago. .n pleading with
his party 10 provide Tor constructive
instead OF destructive policies. tina.
YOUR denunciation Of extrayaganoe
and such things will prove au .rrdas
cent dream. No matter which party
j. In power. the expenses OF the state
and the amount ~ Will be- necessary
10 raise By taxation will never be
less than they are today. And tia,
10 true.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1916-04-03
IS THE GAS FUEL FAILING?

A very interesting question Was
sprung in the controversy between the
consumers OF natural sas and the pro-
dueing companies before committee
~ the Chamber OF Commerce u Pitts.
burgh. last week The manufacturer
Of Pittsburgh had complained fo th.
Chamber OF Commerce committee that
they had lost Thousands ~ dollars
during the winters months through "a
shortage Of gas. which compelled con.
stsntly recurring suspensIons Some
% the representatlyes % the largest
Industrial Interests minated that mo
shortage was not due fo natural
causes. but was srIficiauy prodursI
70 support the gas compa nice .n The
contemplated ibcreass ~ I'D 90 ,ar.
in rates They asked that fLe ..fla.
ton be Investigated by ftf rab r
Service Commission a. ps-nsg.rar.a
The gas companies had their innfnss
before the committee and entered sr
emphatic denial thar ffe er1--ars uas
Intentionally effected ior ... l..f.r
purpose OF raising fa. r.f.. T..
resentatiye ~ tHr People. ... ..
pany went further n daIsrd.rr ..
increasing scarcity uf trIs ra...s f.r
~ rccommendInr frs ..r.. .....
~ gas io ioos 0l' flr .uu. t....
FOR mo future be.a4.a f.s .rl ..
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1916-04-03

II. stimulated by some such out
rage AGAINST society as that per.
petraied By Crones. the confess
ed poisoner. we should ever under
take TO eliminate from the race
the dangerous crank. We would be
attempting task which has con
fronted humanity from its begin
nings and has defied every means
OF suppression which successive
Civilizations have brought 20 bear.
Yet 4 measure perhaps a very
great measure OF prevention is
by no means an impossibility. And
surely the dIty 81 making the on
deavOr lies heavily upon us. In
all reason. there can be no eN-
pectatlon that the paranoiac. as
type OF human degenerate. can
ever De wholly eNterminated like.
let US say. the dodO or the great
aux. for he is in our blood. part
OF us. recurring through genera
ton after generation. Yet we can
Identify him. Segregate him and.
except in some few instances def
nitrly destroy his opportunities
Tor harm. These. however. are
possibilities only: as our laws
stand. snd a. our practice rules
Us. the dangerous crank Is as free
to do murder as Crones was We
have long advances 10 make be-
fore We shall have in sight anv
degree whatever OF the safeguards
We require
II NAV be well 10 distinguish. at
once. between the crank as the
mattoid or true paranoiac and
the imbccile and predetermined
and detectives who, az times. are
liable also to prov. dangerous
These later represent human fail
ures who. arrested in their mental
development do not attain 10
reasons full stature Latest re-
ports debit one state alone.
PENNSYLVANIA with population
Of one 10 every 500 OF population.
The paranoiac. however. il one
whose faculties have developed.
bur have de'eriorsted after de-
Velopment Measures applied to
detectives vii nor eliminate dan
rerous cranks. because 81 impoSsi-
bic 10 eliminate madness. which
always has existed and always Will
exist.
A. 10 the causes peculiarly pre-
disposing 10 pai1noia. alcohol has
probably been blamed for much OF
which IL is guiitlcSs. Blood faint
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1916-04-03

suffers the imputation OF more
insanity han Il causes. Az these
factors might b. eliminated with
CUT eliminating the crank and the
psranoiacs
But our whole modern manner
OF life lends towards nervous con-
ditions inviting mental degeners-
lion our craving for excitement.
and ifs qualifications. tend 20 pro
duCe progeny manifesting various
forms or neurOsis. such as hysteria.
neurast henia and mental disease.
Much Of our immigration H. of me
classes producing Cranks in large
numbers racial types so frequent
ly neurotic as 10 be now readily
Identified. Ny own experience in
psychopathic wards has found. OF
patients 10 be Russians b. nativity
II not by clinical type. with fair
sprinkling Of Italians among the
reminder We find these inn
migrant classes I'm the disputes are
most bristling with petty and
crank" issues.
II is too much 20 hope that. as
= people and n nation. We are
likely 20 seek our protection by
revolving these and other funda-
mental causes. So far are We
from regarding the crank as
menace that in spite Of assas-
sinated presidents. i'm spite OF
wholesale poisoning we make
haste 10 forget every sporadic
manifestation Of the ever
present danger and continue
10 regard the crank. as a
type. in the light I'm which
our own Artemus Ward might
have put him-'rather an amoos-
ing cuss."
When he proves dangerous. we
must. Of course. arrest him-usuallv
20 let him 20 again. When he
commits murder-if ne is q poor
man-we are very prone 10 kin
him. quite throughly and legally.
and generally. unjustly. The type
Of insanity on which Thaw was
relieved u the penalty OF murder
Is absolutely incurable: Yet Thaw
was finally set at large on the
ground that he had become sane.
Had Guitcau not killed a Pres
ident. he would not have been
hanged. but would have been con
fined ia madhouse as para
noic. Both our attitude towards
our crank-. and our laws for deal
Ing with them, are foolish and
futile
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1916-04-03
MONDAY, APRIL 3, 1916.

matter will be put up 10 the Pennsyl-
vania Public Service Commission to
ascertain the exact facts. The Pitts
burgh situation is similar to that OBJ
tanning In this State The West Viz
ginia Commission has investigated
the shortage in Northern West Vir-
sinia. but so far have not reported
their conclusions II is a vital matter
TO manufacturers. II the supply Of
his fuel is. a. claimed. nearing the
exhaustion point il is time they should
know H. II. on the other hand. The
shortage is a subterfuge OF the com.
panies the remedy is in the hands of
The Public Service Commissions OF
both States.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1916-04-03

aggregate about $4,000. 0oo. 900 against
less than $1,000 0o0. 600 shown BY the
census of 1900.
This great record mirrors the I'M
questioned success Of the Republican
prosperity which accompanied the six
teen years Of the upbunding OF the
country's industrial and commercial
interests by that partys rule. The
returns represent nearly 300 cities and
towns. distributed over the entire coun.
Try. and when aggregated show an in.
crease OF about l. per cent IN the
value Of manufactures produced when
compared with the production Of the
same cities for the census year 1910.
when m" gross output of the entire
country was $20.G72. ono 900. Should
This increase OF ~ per cent shown by
these partial returns continue 10 the
returns Yet TO be received. the total
for the entire country would be slight
ly more than $4,000 0up. 600. against
s2o.'D"."uuUUo shown ia 1910. 1880
100000 reported in 1905 and siI.5OO
10000" shown by the census Of 1900.
This make o. apparent that the man.
ufactures 81 the United States are now
double those Of any other country X
M" world While no other manufac-
turing coun.r' takes periodical census
returns Of its manufacture. a census
OF production aiken D, Great Britain
90 1900 shows her output Of mauufac.
lures 81 about $1,000 Duo0uo. while
partial returns bv Germany Indicate
that 1er output In the year immedi-
at"ir preoedinE the war was between
Nio.o'uo,o0 and $4,000 900 oo..
while 'hs' OF Franc. BEL probably about
th' same ss thar ~ Great Britain.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1916-04-03

There ls rumor"d friction between the
PRESIDENT and Secretary Lansing with
regard q" m. foreign policy 81 The ad-
W'ni~frstou. probably owing To- a
shanE-shie mind
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1916-04-03

Sew York rouitcrcrs have been caught
~iuinng tnr crops of chickens Co tr-
crease their weight. s aeaIy trick.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1916-04-03

Meeting I1 tho Blue Room doesn't
mean thar fhc West NirE.nIa -lffrasste
feel shat vay.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1916-04-03

In tho rivers and bsrbors hill comes from
I'm irrigated section OF the country.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1916-04-03

10y Waite was generous lu s...lratir-
'h" hal man from Egypt. from auy come
piHrItt iu his crime.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1916-04-03

WfH I.iEIars fate b.f.r. h.r uur.
Holland doesn't propose to b. ,aas, nap
pins