davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Sun. [volume] (Price, Utah) 1915-1932, 1916-03-10
Increase OF Three Ce,as.

In Illinois. the machine rate II In
creased three cents Co ffty-four cents
and pick Uliuing three cents Co sixty
four Thus the differential betNeen
Illinois and Indiana y reduced a half
cent The indiana miners were not
satisfied Whh che three aud hsR
cents Increase la their state. they
having demanded five and hall
cents advance In order a. bring the
rates up Co the Danyillc, Ills. level ~
hfty-four cents.
liesides the Increase agreed upon on
the tonnage production the suh-com-
mites also NuteA an advance of per
cent on dead work aud yardage aud
. per cont on wages paid men hy the
daN The original deBlnnds called Tor
Increases eft 10 prr cent On tonnage.
10 per cent uu dead work and Yard
age, aud su per cent tor IN, daN nbur
The mine workers gradually SEALED
down their demands until uu agree
ment was reached
Among the demands 81 the miners
that win not Doe granted are an eight
hour DAY from bank a. bank" week
N puNdaNs and provides that ever,
other Saturday bee an idle day. Re
tore the subcommittee submits re-
port a. the fun conference IL viii have
to agree ON the number of years tin
contract h Ia run ana On the demand
relating q" the settlement nf Internal
differences Bog districts.
The Sun. [volume] (Price, Utah) 1915-1932, 1916-03-10

Municipal taxes. state taxes and national taxes
may be heavy. hut they are nothing compared
with earring war debts.
The Sun. [volume] (Price, Utah) 1915-1932, 1916-03-10

Lack Of Officers for the army Is announced.
Might commander some Of oar Price barber
shOp experts.
The Sun. [volume] (Price, Utah) 1915-1932, 1916-03-10

Some Price fellows are so busy trying TO get
free advertising that they haven't time to pay
for IL.
The Sun. [volume] (Price, Utah) 1915-1932, 1916-03-10

Fun skirts are likely To- remain
popular and are apt To have a grace.
fnl line made 10y draped uyerdress
effects.
The Sun. [volume] (Price, Utah) 1915-1932, 1916-03-10

q" Errp tho leaves uf India rubber
plants firm and GLOSSY. sponge them
once a week with tepid milk anu wa
ter ilrst washing them-if dusty
with slightly sOapy water.
The Sun. [volume] (Price, Utah) 1915-1932, 1916-03-10
BuTTER wRAPPEns-oNE

~ TsIN WIINTFEItb-iI =
dfed, Si.O0; two hundred y
five hundred. S2.6O; one lhoN
$500. Larger quantities We "
nre on. Enclose cash with ofeta,
II viii save express or pafssl
charges, POstage-for one hu
In three hundred wrappers. Nv y
three hundred 60 one thousant
cents. Nothing but the best
ment gamer ana special ink "
not affected by salt on grense
SUN, Price, Utah.
The Sun. [volume] (Price, Utah) 1915-1932, 1916-03-10

lgnatz Luftschitz OF Dalow Aus
trlal has seven sons, two sons-in- law
and grandson az the front. Two of
his sons have been killed In battle.
The Sun. [volume] (Price, Utah) 1915-1932, 1916-03-10

FOR sAIR-TEN YEARS y
forty acres Of land with walg
aud fenced some apple trees on ,
ohe mile south OF Price %
county road. Ire-Ncims a.
Niglla Book. Price. uhh.
The Sun. [volume] (Price, Utah) 1915-1932, 1916-03-10

United States In 1915 produced I.
O01O tons of sulphuric acid
The Sun. [volume] (Price, Utah) 1915-1932, 1916-03-10

wANTED-A WAITRESS, Sn
position. Seven dollars a veg
eight hours work. Six hours %
days. Tali on or fnldress. g
Restaurant, Helper. Utah.
The Sun. [volume] (Price, Utah) 1915-1932, 1916-03-10

COLUMBUS. n. NJ, March g.
Francisco Nilla. outlawed MeNican
bandit. raided United States territory
today. with fifteen hundred men he
attacked Columbus, killed at least
sixteen Americans aud fired many
buildings before he was driven back
across the international border.
Al least two hundred fifty troopers
of the Thirteenth United States cav
airy followed the villa band into
Mexico. Reports Ia Col III. J. Slo-
cum late today stated that Villa had
made "A stand fifteen miles south OF
the border, where spirited fighting
snsued. In this engagement an un-
named private was killed and Capt.
George williams was wounded,
The small detachment of troopers
under Majors Tompkins and Lindsey,
fighting dismounted. made deter
mined stand against the renewed villa
attack. and az last reports were hold
ing their ground.
Lopez Among the Killed.
Tho raid 90 American territory
proved costly 20 the bandit chieftan.
The bodies OF eighteen heAican ban
The Sun. [volume] (Price, Utah) 1915-1932, 1916-03-10

county, Utah. according to n,.
ance. by the cay council Of III
useh. this 9Th day of March. A
1915.
Attest:
=. w HoRaEY
Nd
H. A. LAUBEHl.
city Recorder
!. L. A. LAUDER. city rsoo,is,
Price. carbon county. Utah. ~
certify tlHt the above and fonf
u a true and correct copy Of n
atnan,c ciEitlcd AN urdiab,,
lating 20 Poll Tax" passed Il
city coURcil Of Price. Carb,n %
Utah. on the eth day u Mash. y
1918. In whHNs whereof. / \
hercuntp vet my haAd aud affiut'
corporate seal Of Price. Utah
Ith Gay of Marco. A. H.. 1914 I.
The Sun. [volume] (Price, Utah) 1915-1932, 1916-03-10
MEX|CANS ATTACK
AMERICAN TOWN
JrNTTD STATES TpooPs ~ PrIs-
SG1T ~ BANDITS.

vnIa'- BuAch OF Outlaws sa'or, oIe
Hundred Mcn--InSaders shoot Res
idcnts and AIahy thc Tsr'@ BEFORE
Bcing Driven Off--Masilington
sanctions Action 81 tile Troops,
The Sun. [volume] (Price, Utah) 1915-1932, 1916-03-10
1. A. LAuBI1l.


tScnil CTS Rscss'
Cfty RssFsl
Published March ~. 1919. 1
The Sun. [volume] (Price, Utah) 1915-1932, 1916-03-10

The sun for job wOrk.-Advt
The Sun. [volume] (Price, Utah) 1915-1932, 1916-03-10

WANTED To BUY YOUNG "
In foal at reasonable prize
go. Helper. Utah.
The Sun. [volume] (Price, Utah) 1915-1932, 1916-03-10

TOM BARRoN Strain s. c. VI
ieghorn cockerels for sale b
J, ], WcsgmaHn. 4
The Sun. [volume] (Price, Utah) 1915-1932, 1916-03-10

.TATTiN0 MADE 70 oRDEEl
Mrs MsEtha a. I.awraieS :
side. Utah. BOX. II. House, 9oi
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1916-03-19

tries have them in every embassy and legation,
and the results in dollars and cents and out
and-out business Justify the policy.
Let the commercial sttache work hand in
hand with the ambassador or minister. Let
the minister be the student Of the laws and
customs OF the country; let the commercial
attachc attend &c the business end 1t takes
a captain end chief engineer to run ship.
Nobody would say that the engineer ought to
go to the bridge and try to do the captains
work or that the captain ought to 90 below
70 do the engineers.
The United States IS rapidly Riding itself
OF the incubus of debtor nation. and - soon
as We get caught up with what we owe We
will be in position 10 exteud long credits in
competition with other nations. That will be
the time for the business man and the banker
in the diplomatic service.
THE interests OF nation are BEST extended
by commercial means. II is all right for US
to have lots Of highly trained diplomats. They
needed. But what counts most is tho Tor
nation Of substantial trade relations that will
result in gain to our country and to the coun-
try they are made with
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1916-03-19

stcr This has been presiden, Wilson's
greatest contribution % American political
philosophy and practice. Every one knows
how claborately he prepared his legislative
programme. Just as premier does, and how
with jealous determination he induced Con
gress TO adopt his tariff. financial and trust
measures. TIE President had his first hitch
with Congress a year ago over the shipping
bill In a parliamentary country II the ex-
ecutive considered the shipping bill an int
grail part OF It's legislative programme, It would
have submitted the question to the people.
Now. logically. the President would be
obliged to resign if he were voted down by
Congress on an all-important point-such as
the armed merchantmen issue recently al
stake. If he has been playing the game OF
premier he ought to go the way the prime
minister goes when he loses the confidence
OF the legislature. But. with the American
governmental structure as it is, could Preei-
dent Wilson have resigned?
No Il Mr. Wilson had given up his Of
fice. Vice President Marshall would. o.
course. have succeeded him. Then according
to the succession in Office provision, Secrc-
tary Lansing and the other members OF M.
Wilson's Cabinet would in turn take the
Presidential chair if more designations fol
lowed.
Obviously. the succession OF such men
would not achieve the purpose OF the par
lamentary systematic purpose OF which IS
always to have at the head OF the government
a man who represents dominant public opiu-
ion. The Vice. Presdcnt and the members ot
the Cabine; apparently would have the same
point OF view as the President on the issue
on which he was defeated Hence, nothing
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1916-03-19

things to be considered There is this matter
OF Americanism, for one thing. The average
man who serves in the diplomatic corps tor
ten years in another country too often iorgets
he's all American and not Turk or Brit
isher or German.
"A real American gets homesick in year
or two, but if he is kept at his post the I'M
questionable young man too soon begins to
believe he must live in the manner OF those
ne meets. When he learns French he begins
TO ape the manners OF foreign diplomats, to
dress like them and to devote himself to so
ciety when he ought to be busy at his desk
He puts down in little book where the next
bridge or the next tea is TO be and lives with
difficulty until the time arrives
Why il was almost impossible tor me to
md an sttache who could intelligently dis
cuss American topics. After year OF TWO
some OF them don't even read an American
paper ! used 70 have 20 enticc an American
traveller into the embassy. be nice and al
fable 70 him and then pump him dry OF every
thing he knew Il was hard task 20 keen
I'D with things at home, especially since the
war made our newspapers from three 20 tour
weeks late.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1916-03-19
The Armed Ship Wrangle in Congress Demonstrated
Its Infexibility and the HopeleSSneSS OF
Speedily Getting the Opinion of the
People, Says Professor Beard

majority In 2 crisis public opinion IN the
United States cannot become vocal through
political channels; il is tongue tied and para
ivzed by the very nature OF our governmental
system. The only index OF public opinion at
such times IS the writings in the press-and
sometimes these are rough gauge.
This impotence results from the rigid h1-
,v of our elections. The people do not vote
when a tremendous issue IS raised but at
regular scheduled times. In England, France
T,alv Belgiurn-in all the parliamentary ma
,ions-thc people can AZ any time register
their verdict on any given question. In Amer
,ca an election rarely, # ever hinges on
sncc,6c plank The voter must consider tarih.
immigration. merchant marine hnshoidi
legislation and personalities IN the campaign
And who can say, after the ballotne, wha'
,be American people think about the inrnI-
o,,,,on question: In England. when the ques-
g. g curbing The power OF the House OF
1o,d, arose in 1911. Premier Asquith sp-
,..l,d 20 the people on this problem alone
81, is usual IN parliamentary countries Tor
cl,,vapc 20 cone between the excounVe-"e
,oin;s,rv-a1d .hc parliament. frequently the
,.,,;,i,,;,, bodv votes agains, the programme
90 81, ministry Then the course OF the MIN
isiry IS clcaT. II - believes 'nS' 'ep'e
s,n,s the prevailing public opinion IT causes
,be dissolution OF Parliament and the esi-
inc os a new election. At this step the voters
,be ultimate sovereignty in democracy de-
..,ro;r. which policy shall be followed.
.,Son,e,imes the ministry reslize' when
...,a,.d :, parlia-nen, that the legislators
.anrs,.r, popular opinion. Hence the minis
ny resigns, and the President or IN. King
:. ,b, cas-. may be. appoints new ministry
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1916-03-19
No Possibility of True Majority Rule in Times OF
Crisis, as Provided For by the British
Parliamentary Machinery-PreSident
WILSON, S Venture as Premier.

could be attained by the Presidents resig-
nation Surely. IN The armed vessel contro-
yersy. Secretary Lansing. the second man in
succession TO the President. believed precise
~ Is Mr. Wilson did. II is possible that Mr..
Marshall did not agree in detail with the
President, but what in the name OF common
sense is 70 guarantee US that he would repre-
sent the opinion Of the majority in Congress?
The American governmental system is de-
signed for stability. not for immediate re-
sponsveness. Hence il is impossible TO have
the rule of the majority in this country at all
times. AS long as the President and Congress
agree there will be action. But often this ac-
ton does not represent the will OF the major
ity o. the voters at the time.
Until the fate of the United States rested
or what Congress would DO on the armed
ship question this colossal weakness OF our
government. remained academic Under the
stress OF that issue the defect OF the structure
Of the government stands out as a practical
weakness, challenge to the progressiveness
Of our times.
Ever since Woodrow Wilson began to
think about things political he saw the fatal
results Of divided authority in the Federal
government. Long ago he conceived the idea
that the President should partake of the duties
OF Premier. AS an undergraduate at college
he wrote masterful. enlightenng criticism of
the structure OF our government and expressed
in germinal form, the philosophy of govern
ment which he has tried in the last two years
20 cngraft into our political practice.
r. he talked Dr.. Beard took from the she'i
the Presidents book OH Congressional ooN-
Continued on page I.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1916-03-19
IT'S POOR REWARDS.

True, said Mr.. Morgenthau, the diplomatic
service does not offer the assurance OF ulti-
mate reward OF ability that other callilgs at
ford Leaving out ambassadors, because they
are the personal representatives of the Presl-
dent the BEST man can aspire to in the ser
vice is the post oil minister. Even this pays
4 salary incomnensurate with the ability de
mandcd.
In an ordinary profession" explained the
ambassador, "a man may be sure that as long
IS he behaves and does his work we'll his
salary will increase almost automatically. He
has no such promise in the diplomatic service.
IS il any wonder that big corporations vlrtu-
ally have their pick OF our best men?
Il would like TO an organization such
as the United States Chamber Of Commerce
runounce .hat it will help us gel men who
can become commercial attaches. Other ooun-
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1916-03-19

DO other countries welcome SUCH d trace
invasion'" Mr. Morgenthsu was asked
EAGER FOR TRADE.
They do indeed" he replied Turkey has
been fairly begging us 30 compete in the coal
market. Before the war several Virginia COM
panies shipped coal, but since the supply was
cut of the Turks have been forced 20 depend
on the English product, which is inferior to
ours The market there is favorable tor
sugar and petroleum. The United States could
ship sugar to Turkey from Cuba and oil from
any American port
The American diplomatic service does not
approach in dignity IN the mind OF the public
that of other nations, Ambassador Morgen
thau thinks. When an American under Secre-
tary returns to his country people arc willing
enough TO listen for a while TO what Mr.. Nor
genthau humorously calls his "trayclogues,
but he soon slips into social oblivion. Not so
in Germany and Great Britain, where diplo
matte officer is feted and made much of wher
ever he goes. He may not be worthy OF the
honor, but his position demands it.
Mr.. Morgenthau liked Turkey very much.
and Turkey evidently liked him, for he was
invited in all seriousness to become member
OF the Turkish Cabinet At meeting OF the
Constantnopc Chamber OF Commerce an Of
hcia said to him:
Why don't you become a member OF our
Cabinet We will make you Minister o. Agri
culture and Commerce
Mr. Morgenthsu expressed the belief that
his post OF ambassador was the more impor-
tsnt whereupon his admirer said
oh. that's all right You can keep your
ob We wouldn't object TO that"
Though fully conscious OF the compliment
Mr.. Morgenthau declined the offer with warm
thanks
The Turks are great people he said in
commenting Oh the incident. The offer was
made in all earnestness"
Mr. Morgenthau said his work grew upon
him from the time ne assumed his post. In
the beginning it consisted largely OF taking
charge of American institutions and missions.
Since that time" he said. II have had 70
stretch out the American flag IN the shape OF
an umbrella. under which persons Of many
nations have gathered for protection. Part OF
my task has been 70 see that none pulled over
their heads more than their share OF the pro-
lection
IF have succeeded in my work !; has been
largely due to the splendid support J received
from the President and The Secretary OF State.
| also had wonderful assistance from the head
dragoman, Schmcryonian. an Armenian, and
from W. w. Pect, treasurer Of the Board OF
Foreign Missions. Often they have worked
with me iseen hours 4 day. Last, but not
least. was the social and Official aid ] received
from Ms. Morgcnthsu.'
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1916-03-19
BY HerryIe Stanley RukeySer.

" OPPOSE Congress had voted against
President Wilson on the armed mer-
~ chairman issue-whst then? Whdt
would hsv, happened? Would the President
have resigned, Would he have appealed 70
The voters Would he have abandoned his
policy? What could he have done
hurled this yolley OF questions at d.
Charles Austin Beard, professor OF politics al
Columbis University, as he sat at the desk IN
his Office IN Hamilton Hall. DR.. Beard smiieo
Pleasantly and said That's a pretV DIX
assignment you've given me.
The utal point in this speculation, ne
vent on rs whether the machinery OF ou'
government Is adequate 20 meet such s''u"
non. II IS not And because the members VI
Oonaf.ss saw this weakness with great Gear
ness many Representatives votcd fo' o''
President % relieve the tension, and not DC
csrs. they believed in the Chief Executive
Interpretation Of international law ana pfA0-
hc.
Dr. Beard leaned back IN his char ds nc
',Ds.. His simple manners and gehidnV
made u difficult 20 realize that was tdih
M 70 one Of the highest authorities IN 'n'
country on American politics. DR.. besfo ,
''z'oooks on government and poliocs arc
s.'o IN every college and university III une
United States Through his writings ana n''
ssfhing methods at Columbis University ne
To- fsyolutonized the study OF poIincS'
IN tn- American system Of government
;" continued there IL absolutely no way 10
- u, opinion ~ the yoters on 'ngie -
W Tier, is ~ wsy Immediately 70 connect
vi governmental officers NTH the pfeYaiihg
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1916-03-19

the government might be properly discussed
and sane conclusions reached. When It comes
time we will need the material aid OF the
business men and the money OF the bankers.
1T is easy for diplomat to come home and
crticise what he had found abroad. | do not
want to take the attitude OF critic, for
realize that constructive rather than de-
structive discussion is absolutely necessary.
Nevertheless. there are some faults in the sys
tenn which | believe can be eliminated by IN
tellisent action.
AS every ono knows. the low salaries that
go with the average post, such as that OF an
under secretary, work against good service.
A man who has had government training in
a foreign land for several years and who has
learned its language. manners and perhaps
some OF the business customs is d prize tor
ar American corporation. To win him from
the diplomatic service it is only necessary TO
double his salary. which is probably $500,
to make him valuable salesman or perhaps
branch manager for some big business.
IF Congress increased diplomatic salaries
100 per cent would that increase the efficiency
OF its diplomats 100 per cent?
mo, it wouldn't. There are too many other
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1916-03-19

- OR diplomatic system shows signs
O. structural weakness when put IN
prsc,icc in foreign lands Il is partly
h.,aue. :; lacks the proper degree OF devont
Il sustained Al1crcanis=7. This is the opin-
ION Of Henry Mo-genthau. United States Am
h.ssador 10 Turkey. who has come home for
, brief vacation, sclt-i1posed, 20 remind him
,b,, Washington. not Constantinople, is the
espita 0: his country.
Tha, Mr.. Mo-gcnthsu needs no such lesson
sc m uadspu;ed fact; but lie has been two
..,rs and four months in Turkey, and that
b, believes. is long enough :o- any man to
h,r. 20 be eway iron hone. a representa-
80. o. TIE Sunday Tribune, who went to talk
with him. found him rot only glad 20 be back,
bu, intent on remaining as long as he thinks
sill be good for his governmental affairs in
Constsntinople
leaving me war and politics out Of consid-
ration NJ. Morgcnthau consented to discuss
n. Diplomatic service. not, however. without
r-,,;rr 9oirt OF saying that he regards its
directs as large subject to which he has
~, vet been able 20 devote the time and
though; /. merits
~Ius; say you found me unprepared, he
.,;l.d &C he ensconced himself in comfort
al, library chair far removed from his desk
aid It's piles OF important and pressing looking
,ap.rs but ready. like any good American
~ do what ] car 10 remedy that deficiency.
The United States needs. above many other
,bines. 70 combine q nlodicun OF business with
its diplou7acy If had ny way every embassy
and legation would have commercial attache'
whose dutv II would be 70 forward the trace
relations Of his own country and the country
he was in by every means within his power
He would need 70 be man trained IN ousi-
ness. preferably successful American mer-
chant with thorough experience in interna-
ionsl trade
Would you displace the ambassadors and
ministers, trained or unframed, with business
n.n?" asked the interviewer
4 would not replied Mr.. Morgenthau.
"Ther. IS need for specially trained diplomats
too Blu, would have the ministers and am
bssssdors work in conjunction with the COM
mercial attaches in strengthening trade rels-
tons. opening new fields and taking care OF
the old
In further discussing his ideas OF possible
Diplomatic reform Mr. Morgenthau revealed
that he is planning 70 call conference Tor
the discussion OF problems OF the service.
CONFERENCE PLAN.
y would Ike % have in attendance al this
conference" he said. diplomats and ex-diplo-
mats business men and bankers. We need
tue combined wisdom OF all / would like to
ask them 20 meet with representatives OF the
Department Of State that the questions before
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1916-03-19

The remedy for such conditions is to let
our diplomatic corps exchange duties. Keep
a man abroad two o. three years and then
send him to Washington for a year. Let us
have a sort OF exchange professorships in
diplomacy
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1916-03-19

impossible affache who could infei
OF them dont
touch with h0ne
= !. I
believe he live in the
mann ri use
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1916-03-19

outvoted in a vital issue, is in dilemma. No
one perceived this tremendous weakness in
tho governmental structure better than Wood
row Wilson. In his administration We have
fast been moving in the direction Of allowing
the President to take the part OF prime min
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1916-03-19
A CONFERENCE PLAN.

n would Ike % have in attendance al this
conference" he said, diplomats and ex-diplo-
mats. business men and bankers. We need
tue combined wisdom OF all / would like to
ask them 20 meet with representatives OF the
Department Of State that the questions before
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1916-03-19
poses to Call a Conference OF Business
en- and Active and Retired Diplomats
to Discuss Reform in the Service
Saws We Can Profit by Conn.,
bining Business with Our
National Diplomacy.

DO other countries welcome such trade
invasion" Mr.. Morgenthau was asked.