davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1916-07-28
TO STUDY ASTRONONN

Officials in charge IF the Y. NJ
&c. a. boys camp at Corey lake are
planning course fu amateur
astronomy designed 70 give the lads
"A little knowledge of the heavens
at night The weather for the past
few days has been conducive TO
outdoor study OF the sky.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1916-07-28
GUARDSMEN HIKE IN
SUN AT 10 DEGREES

INDIANAPOLIS. July 2S-While
India1ians are hunting shady spots
TO avoid the extreme heat, the
guardsmen encamped on the Texas
border are beginning 10 take long
hikes in the boiling sun with the
thermometer lowering around 10.
The speed OF the guardsmen on these
hikes Will be gradually increased TO
four miles per hour and 10 a length
Of 10 miles i'm one hike
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1916-07-28
LOW COST OF LIVING MENUS
BY MRS. FLORENCE MAY.

SATURDAY.
Breakfast.
BlueberTies.
Sausage Ome'et.
Toast Coffee. ...
Luncheon.
Clam ScallOp.
Apricots.
Iced Cocoa.
Dinner
Italian Steaks.
Baked Potatoes.
Lima Beans
Jellied Potato Salad.
Watermelon Ice
Breakfast.
Sausage Omelet-Boil four sau-
sages until tender. Chop fine and
add two beaten eggs and two table
spoons Of milk. Turn into a pan
and fry, fold as an ordinary Omelet.
Luncheon.
Clam ScallOps-Chop so CLANS
fine and drain off in a colander all
the liquid that will come away. Mix
this in a bowl with a cup of crush
ed cracker crumbs. half a cup of
milk. two beaten eggs. a tablespoon
of melted butter. half a teaspoon
of salt. a pinch of mace and the
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1916-07-28

LIQUID GLASS-keeps eggs
nicely. 15c and 25c bots. at Coon
leys. Adv.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1916-07-28
styles have just arrived.
AS always they are priced at $1.0O.

These uncommOnly good Waists at the very
common price of S1Oo represent the ultimate in
value giving. There is no other Whatsoever if
marked down from former higher level to this low
price that compares with the Wirthmor. Here and
everywhere-now and always-these very deSir-
able Waists are to be had for this same moderate
sum- In the lot for tomOnOw'S selling there are
four charming styles in a complete range of sizes.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1916-07-28

Born to Mr.. and Mrs. X. L. Phil
pOtt. 30S s Franklin ST., a daugh-
ter, July %.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1916-07-28

IL is not the idea of the White
Dress Parade 10 give the honOrs to
the most elaborate or expensive cos
tune. A pure white dress Of the
simplest materials is all that is
necessary. No hats will be worn. as
they detract from the effectiveness.
The queen will be selected and APP
propriately crowned. the handsome
diamond rings will be presented TO
her highness and the maids OF honor.
Twenty or the marching girls Will
receive valuable souvenirs. The royal
carriage will be drawn by ponies and
il Will be a gorgeous affair.
II you have not sent in your name
10 Manager Daley OF SpringbroOk
park. try and GO SO before next We'd
nesday noon.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1916-07-28
BUY NOW!

The Only Place in Town where
HooSierS Are Sold.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1916-07-28

Mazurka-La Czarina ....... Came
Finale-Kangaro Hop 800. Morris
Star Spangled Banner
Fred Elbel, Conductor.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1916-06-23
PERSHING'S REPORT RECEIVED;
CAPITAL AWAITS MORE FACTS

WASHINGTON, June ga report from
General Pershng containing the story of
the Carrizal fight between Americans and
Carranzistas, based solely on information
OF returning 10th Calvalrymen, was in the
War Departments hands today.
It's contents were characterized as con-
firming press reports OF the cavalrynen's
story In most particulars, but officials
said they could not rely entirely upon It as
proving that the attack was unprovoked
with the Mexicans entirely the aggressors
The War Department is awaiting further
detailed information.
Secretary Baker declined to make public
the text of Pershing's message, on the
ground that It was not official information,
and because both he and Pershing regard
II as "in the rumor' class Incidentally,
the Secretary has decided to put the lid on
information which is not strictly official.
This Government unquestonably will
OF American prisoners taken in the Car
tablEhed how many were captured IL was
officially stated today.
The returning cavalrymen are UNDER
stood to have told Pershing that the Mex
leans were at fault in the trouble
Army men generally said today they did
not believe the Carrizal incident by itself
would provoke war they expressed them
selves, however, as believing war could not
be avoided ultimately.
Following a 15-mlnute conference with
President Wilson today at the White
House, Secretary OF War Baker said no
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1916-06-23
WOMEN MUST PAY BIG
FINES OR GO TO JAIL
$10,524 Imposed on Keepers of
Atlantic City Tenderloin
Resorts

MAYS LANDING, N j., June 2S.-Twenty
women of Atlantic City's tenderloin, appre-
hended in the recent raids in that district,
were lined up at one time before Judge
C. C. Shinn this morning having previously
pleaded guilty of the charge made against
them and in five minutes Judge Shinn levied
on them fines aggregatlng $1O,524, which
must be paid to save them from Jail Judge
Shinn fined them 5000 each on disorderly
house charges, $500 each on selling liquor
without a license. and 81 week for three
instalments when the women report by the
terms of their probation to Probation officer
Henry Scull.
Some of the women pleaded guilty to
both charges, and one woman to keeping
two disorderly houses, and the fines of
these were doubled.
The women have until Monday to nay
their fines or they will be apprehended and
Jail sentences imposed. Some of them
pleaded poverty, but the officials expect all
the fines to be paid within the time limit.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1916-06-23

change in policy regarding Mexico is con-
templated The Administration, he said,
lis still awaiting information on the Car
rzal incident"
Official statement was made that at no
time has the President discussed with any
department official the subject of calling
for volunteers.
The Administration position up to early
with the now-fOrgotten Parral clash and
the more recent unprovoked attack upon
American sailors at Ma2atlan.
One source of real trouble in the Carrizal
affair, apparently still remaining, Is the fact
that American prisoners are still held in
Mexican custody.
AS for Carranza himself, Administration
men have some reason to believe he is try
ing to keep his men in line and avoid hos
tilites, on the other hand, the attitude OF
his generals is manifestly unpleasant Cen
eral TTevinos reported approval OF the Car
rizal clash and his announcement that he
would take similar action in the same cir
cumstanees was regarded here as indicative
of a threatening trend of events, perhaps
beyond Carranza's control
Mexico City is comparatively calm as far
as State Department reports show. The
American "grayest consequences note due
for publication there may provoke strong
Snti-American outbursts.
The State Department memorandum to
Pan-AmeTican countries, regarding the
United States intentions in Mexico. was
generally interpreted here as showing that
the Administration will go the limit OF honor
in avoiding war
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1916-06-23
U. S. TROOPS, IN RESCUE DASH, CLASH
WITH CARRANZISTA FORCE, is REPORT

the retreat that would follow such bonn.
bardmcnt
One well-directed shot could put the
Mexican Railway system out of operation
The move to the south keeps this commu-
nicating line OPEN
Fresh reports from all parts of the bor-
der indicate that the Mcxicans are obtain
ing recruits by hundreds and arming them
for battle.
One report said that Francisco Villa was
raising new army to fight under the Car
rama banner, but this received little
credence in military circles here.
Juarez itself is sullenly quiet, Americans
who go to the Mexican end of the Interna-
tional Bridge must go prepared to swallow
insults or encounter the Carranza soldiery.
1t was necessary tc call on the consular
service to rescue an American newspaper
man who was taken prisoner there late yes
terday
The 4.7-inch guns on the American side
still menace the little Mexican city. Gem
craI Gonzales and a comparative handful
of men are still believed to be in Juarez
General Bell. at Fort Bliss Is said to
have information that considerable Car
rama force Is hidden in the hills around
the city. The troops that evacuated the
city are reported to have concentrated 22
miles south of Juarez with other Carranza
forces
The fate of Captain Lewis G.. Moreys
cavalry detachment, which was in the Car
rizal fight, caused considerable uneasiness.
Nothing has been heard from Moreys
men since they were lured into ambush
Wednesday and cut up by machine-gun fire.
General Pershing has arranged to REIN
force the relief column If 1t Is attacked
by the vastly superior number Of Car
ranzistas in the Carrzal district
The absence of any aeroplanes with the
American expedition in Mexico was the
basis of considerable criticism here today.
Aviators in swift flying machines could
have learned the truth about the Carrizal
situation almost Immediately, All aero
planes intended for scouting with Pershing
are dlsmantled at the Columbus base UNDER
going repairs.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1916-06-23

Ell PASO. June 23.-Reports of a second
battle between American and Mexican
troops near Carrzal were received here
today. They lacked confirmation from any
official source.
General Pershing is known to have sent
two squadrons of the 11th Cavalry to the
relief of the negro troopers of the 10th who
were attacked on Wednesday, and it was
considered probable that these reinforce
ments had already come in contact with the
Carranzistas
Between 5000 tnd 1000 Carranza troops
are concentrated in the Carrizal dis
trct, and border observers declared that
General Jacnto Trevinos announcement
that his troops would continue to attack
American soldiers moving through the coun-
try meant that the warfare opened by the
Carrzal ambush would continue.
It is known that both the American and
Carranza commanders expected battle to
be fought at Villa Ahumada
The MeXlcans are preparing to contest
the march from Juarez to Chihuahua City
the movement that would be the centre of
an offensive. ....
For this reason, American officers view
with suspicion the evacuation of Junrez
by the majority of the Carranzistas. They
suspect that somewhere in the hills back
OF Juarez the forces that left are being
placed where they can best harass an
American advance. 1t was even reported
To-Day that one Douy OF CarrhnzlstaS had
been sighted less than two miles from Ju-
arez. The hills back of Juarez make an
offensive screen for such operations
The advantage of an areoplane in learn
ing the disposition of these troops is obvious
But there are no areoplanes at Ell Paso or
Fort Bliss.
The tactical strength of the Mexican
movement was commented on by American
officers while watching the movements of
the troops through field glasses high on the
hills on the American side From their
position back OF the hills the Mexicans
would be out OF range OF the artillery
that might be used to lombard Juarez.
From there they would support the small
body now left in Juarez proper and cover
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1916-06-23
REFUGEES POUR INTO VERA CRUZ;
KINDLY TREATED BY MEXICANS

VERA CRUZ. Mex. June 23.-Arrival of
hundreds Of American refugees here today,
fleeing before war clouds, failed to bring
any unusual excitement TO Mexico's prin-
cipaI seaport. The native residents are op-
timlstic The refugees unite in declaring
he crowds which greeted them at the rail-
road stations on their trip here were fairly
courteous.
out In the harbor today the United States
yarship Nebraska was riding peacefully at
anchor, with nearly 200 American citizens
aboard. The Nebraskais officers have en-
deared themselves TO the refugees by their
hospitality-but they are mighty anxious
for the arrival OF a transport which will re-
llsve them OF the civilians aboard. A trans
port for the refugees is expected within As
hours.
A train from Mexico City late last night
several score Americans and sew
sFal hundred other Foreigners Not one
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1916-06-23

OF these had anything but the highest
praise for the courtesy and polite treatment
accorded them by Constttutlonalist troops
and officers. both in Mexico City and en-
route. Twelve carloads OF American ref
ugees, under care OF Special Agent Rod.
gers, We're expected from the capital some
time today
The hotels, portals and cafes Of Vera
Cruz were alive with Americans today. For
the most part they We're in good spirits and
hopeful or an amieable adjustment OF The
dlnieulties between the two Governments
II Is estimated that there are now fewer
than $50 Americans In Mexico City
These. including former Consul General
shanklin. and other old timers are prspar-
ing TO weather the storm IL one breaks The
authorities have announced no plans As yet
regarding the disposition Of Americans re-
naming definitely but Is Is supposed they
viii be concentrated under an armed guard
in the event u var. ana thar foreign dlplo-
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1916-06-23
BALDWIN'S TO PAY SOLDIERS
Guardsmen-Employes Will Be Rein
stated by Company on Return

The Baldwin Locomotive Works today
issued announcement to the effect that
employees who were members of the Ma
tional Guard prior to June II, 1916, answer
ing the call to enter the military service
of State or nation" may do so freely with
full understanding as to their relation
with these works until further notice.
ANY one who enters such service will
be granted leave of absence with fun
salary or wages, and upon presentation of
honorable discharge from this service will
be reinstated in the company's employ in
position no lower in rank or pay than
he now holds.
ut Is expected that men returning from
military service, and desiring re-employ-
.ment as above shall make application
promptly"
The notice was signed by Alba B. John
son as president of the company.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1916-06-23
PEACE WHEN FOEIS
NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS.

Continued from Page One
is when Allied soil is swept clean OF the
enemy and our every demand Is admitted
Accept peace earlier would be to shIrk our
duty For civilization has reached the
crossroads one way means the mailed fist
and the will Of the strongest the other
means the right to enjoy Individual cul-
ture Prussia set out TO impose one des-
tiny. II was willed that the Allies should
defend the other We are faithful to the
trust. We are mutually pledged 10 do
that We were never so united as now
and never so strong We wish peace as
ardently as any one, but II must be the
right sort. Peace must be permanent
which means that Prusslan militarism must
90. After all, IL Is this mllitarism we are
combating. rather than Germany"
Minister sazonofr was asked about COM
mercial relations between Russia and the
United States.
Il see no real obstacle In the way OF the
closest commercial relations between Rus
sia and America" he replied The idea
able Ambassadors expressed Views on the
subject. To like each other better we need
only 70 get better acquainted"
Discussing the Polish situation, the For
eign Minister said that he greatly appre-
clated Americas generous stems 10 feed the
unfortunate people OF invaded Poland
The population there is sadly treated by
the enemy" he added. They continue 10
remove all available provisions thus in
creasing the hunger and suffering. Russia
already has showed her appreciation OF en-
deavors 10 relieve Poland by permitting food
TO enter the country. despite the fact that
Germany might take advantage of the sit
uation to divert part OF the supplies 10
her own use. / regret deeply that Ger
many has refused 70 agree not 10 remove
foodstuns already In Poland, as this rem
dsrs II difficult 10 admit new American
supplies.
Your Exeellency has just returned from
he front what are your impressions?" he |
vas asked.
The spirit Of the army Is excellent" he |
replied. "Ohieers and men are Thoroughly /
confident OF their success. l return inn /
nensely pleased"
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1916-06-23

MEXICO CITY. June 90. Although
armed conflict with the United States is
considered imminent, many of the Mexican
people still hope for a settlement of the
controversy by diplomatic negotiations.
Thursday was observed a holiday in
the capital, being the religious festival Of
Corpus Christi. Business was suspended
generally. The streets and parks were
crowded. The people talked of nothing
but the prospects of war with the United
States.
Mexico City business men interviewed ex-
pressed disbelief that the United States
would risk destroying her friendly rela-
tions with Latin-Amerlcan countries after
laboring so hard to establish them, by con-
fict with Mexico. They believe the Amer
lean Government believes that the invasion
of Mexico would arouse hOstilities against
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1916-06-23
MEXICAN MERCHANTS STILL HOPE
WAR WITH U. S. WILL BE AVERTED

the United States throughout Central and
South America, endangerng. If not running,
the trade relations of American merchants
and manufacturers.
The proclamation issued by War Minister
Obregon, calling upon all who have been
in arms against the Government to aban-
don that attitude and join the Carranza
forces in case of war with the United
States, Is expected to bring general re-
sponse.
Those who have been declared outlaws
by Carrahza are excluded from the call
Those who do not accept the call will be
considered outlaws. Obregon called atten-
ton to the fact that opposition leaders in
the States of Coahuila, Chihuahua, Durango
Zacatecas and elsewhere already have rec
ognized the Consttutionalist Government,
thus setting the example for others.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1916-06-23
ORDER NATIONAL GUARD POST HASTE
TO BORDER; U. S. SEXES MUNITIONS

from
that the battle Caza precptad by Mexican reachery
await extended official from General Persng
taking action Meantime preparations proceeding
rapidly here.
Battery Field Artillery, enrained today
Brownsville This force will be assigned the border by
General Parker.
Forty carloads pOnoons from Washington Barracks
with the engineering will be held Fort Houston until
needed for crossing rivers
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1916-06-23
TO SAVE JOBS AND SALARIES
Strawbridge and Clothier, Too, Will
Take Care of Employees Who
Enlist, Mr.. Tily Says

Herbert ]. Tily, general manager of
Strawbrldge & Clothier, today told Mayor
Smith that all employees of the firm who
enlist for service in Mexico will be con-
tinued on the payrolls at full pay.
Mr.. Ttly added that he would have made
this announcement at yesterdays meeting
of the soldiers relief committee. but that he
was unable to catch the eye of the Mayor,
who presided.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1916-06-23

Guadalajara, Puebla, Torreon, San Luis
Potos and other large towns.
Officials say that the American Consuls
have all left their posts. The Consul at
Guadalajara left for Manzanillo yesterday
with all the Americans wishing to leave
Americans at Guanajuato and oaxaca may
have some difficulty in leaving owing to
lack of transportation facilities but no dan
ger to them is apprehended and the au-
thorities have promised protection while
they walt for trains
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1916-06-23

mats may mediate to obtain food, messages
and other conveniences for them.
The Americans remaining are mostly men.
Consul Rowe and embassy officials think a
majority Of Americans throughout Mexico
are on the way out, II they desire to leave
They think that outside Of Mexico City
the number Of Americans in the republic
probably does not exceed 500. Some 50 of
these are around Oaxaca, 20 at the Guiana
jato mining camps, and small groups in
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1916-06-23

THIRD REGIMENT
II. NJ. Thalheimer has been promoted from
battalion sergeant ma jor to regimental ser.
geant major. j. Willis RommelI a former
member of the regiment, has re-enlisted and
becomes battalion sergeant major. Another
sergeant major just appointed Is Hamilton
e. Hutchins, of the Department of Wharves
Docks and Ferries and a son of Rear Ad-
miral Hutchins, U. S. n. Company has
elected Sergeant Harry +. Parish, u. S. A.
second lieutenant, and Lieutenant Small is
transformed from Company l. to Com
pany X.
Camp" life at the armory started more
in earnest than ever this morning. The
schedule follows:
Drill call, 10 a. m.
Recall II a. m.
Mess, noon.
Drill call, 1870 p. m.
Recall $3.50 p. m.
Parade, $50 p. m.
Mess $3.50 p m.
No reflection is meant on the 10th Cav
airy when the odds are even at the armory
of the Sd Regiment that Major George
Blair Captain Thomas j. Kernaghan. of
Company X; his son, Private Frank ].
Kernaghan, Artiflcer James NJ Copeland,
First Lieutenant J. Armand Springer of
Company x, and Lieutenant Charles H
Nitsh, could together whip the whole kit
and kaboodle of the Mexicans who fought
at Carrizal But then those just men,
toned formed the championship rifle team
of the regiment not long ago.
The war news was welcome indeed for
many children throught Philadelphia today
Drills and parade are coming galore. They
have not seen so many soldiers In many
moons Some fair ones are pleased, too,
tits said; quite a few, in fact
Philadelphia dentists have been doing a
rushing business in more ways than one
these days Quite a few recruits turned
down by the medical examiners returned
and were enlisted after a hasty and per-
haps painful visit to the nearest dentist.
Some of the boys may be a trifle fat
footed" one recruit was heard to say, hut
the greasers' Win be feet-footed by the
get through with Them"
Another refrain of the same song heard
in the armory of the Fighting Third:
when we get after villa,
You can bet he'll start to shiver," etc,
There are Others" some one remarked
meaning Cafranza. OF course
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1916-06-23
roRFx WAYS AND MORE TO CALIFORNIA
AND NORTH COAST

l. the Utia OF an atIHetAFe DoOAlat issued DY
ne CHICAGO 8 NORTH WESTERN RWY..
Nhich outlines IN concise form more than forty
aiIfafaut atkFactlyo routes from Chicago % Cali
Iofnla ana the North Coast Country. and shows
nIa MS hy q 5arics or outline maps how you
~ plan : vacation trip % aee the scenic won
1zra 81 ihs Vest 4nd TIE localities most Interest
81 % those aaeking raat ard recreation.
NaIIad ffe4 Qn applieattan 20 ID. AZ DAYS..
q. AZ. C1Iezs1 korlA Western hwy., l0@O
zHs4irut sknsez.. Tel Walult a1Q-saT. Phila.
zznhl4I 4snHsEw44Ff
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1916-06-23
WORK ON az" HALTED
Bed of Old Greek Delays Construction
Along Kensington Avenue

Work on the construction OF the new
Frankford Il" was stopped at Kensing-
ton avenue ana Schliler street today by the
bed of creek which was filled in nearly
10 years ago. Men working for j. A. Ben
der, the contractor who is digging the foun-
dation between Allegheny avenue and Unity
street dug down about 20 feet at Schil-
Ter street, struck the. bed OF the creek and
were deluged with water Water was struck
in three holes and pumps were put to work,
but 1t was said that the work there will be
temporarily delayed until enough concrete
can be put in TO stop the flow Of water.
George w. Hices. construction engineer, said
today that II will be one OF the hardest
Jobs ne has tackled in some time" The
creek formerly was known as a branch of
Gunners Run.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1916-06-23
THIRD REGIMENT

try, and that she was willing to assist and
earn living during his absence.