davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1916-06-19
TRUCE ENDS GRAVES
SUIT FOR DIVORCE
Wifc'S Decision to Drop Ac-
ton Reveals Effort 10
Get Divorce.
WAS SCHOOL ROMANCE

Tho fact that Robert Graves. .tr., son
" the wealthy wall paper manufactures,
was sued recently for u divorce ny his
wife. Mrs. Agnes !. Valentine Graves,
has just become known through the
signing by Supreme Court Justice Don
nelly ~ an order discontinuing the ac-
ton. While Mr.. and Mrs. Graves refuse
TO discuss the suit, II IL understood that
they will live apart under u separation
agreement. In which a liberal financial
provision has been made for Mrs.
Graves.
Mrs. Graves brought her action
through Frederic Middlobrook Of Bowers
4 Sands. who IL an executor under the
will of Mrs. Margaret Josephine Graves.
who after the death of her first husband.
Henry u. Plant. married the defendants
father. Robert Graves. She died on May
80. 1909. leaving the bulk of ar estate
OF ss,00o.0oo 20 Robert Graves
Mr.. aud Mrs. Robert Graves Jr.. were
married IN hartford. Conn. on Novem-
her IS. 1905, when young Graves was
a junior in Williams college, from which
he was graduated In 1910. The couple
have been living At zoo West Fifty
eighth street. Graves has been conduct
ing an automobile repair business under
the name of Anderson a Co, at t07
West Fifty-first street. Mrs. Grave ac-
cused her husband OF misconduct on
April 4 last AT the Ansonia Hotel with
u Young woman whose name she men
toned and on other dates last spring
In an apartment In West Sixty-seventh
street. She has not lived with her hus-
band since February.
Graves filed an answer In the suit
through GEORGE NJ Burditt den, ug the
allegations. ON the application Ot the
attorneys y Campbell Thompson was
appointed referee to hear the case. This
order was vacsted subsequently and
Herbert g Smyth was appointed In place
Of MIR. Thompson.
The announcement that youug Graves
had married Miss Valentine. one of the
three attractive daughters of Mrs. r. NJ.
Valentine, who lived at the Hotel Bret
tor Hail. in Sew York. and at Grafton.
Mass, was not made until four months
after the wedding occurred, when Mrs.
Graves mother published "A notice.
Prior to that time the friends of the
Graves and Nalcntiu" families knew
! nothing about I'M" marriage
Robert Grayes, father of the defend
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1916-06-19
FATHER KILLED IN SONS AUTO.
uoor, to Avoid Another Car Re-
suits In TRAGEDY.

NiwAuK. y. j.. Juno iS.-ln trying
to avoid another automobile Georr" u,
Nasser. - years old. Of i63 Central
,v.uu. drove his automobile Into a
telegram, pole to-day. and his father
.Jus.ph !. M-ser. 81 years old. was
hurled to- the ground. Tho father died
from a fractured skull three hours after
IN. accident IN the city Hospital. The
yon was arrested and then parolcd pend
ing ur,ion by the Grand Jury.
Young M,ss-r vas driving north "'l
South seventh street at a speed, h'
SANS. ~ i.tW,eu fifteen and eighteen
miles an hour. The other ear. owned
and lrivcu 10y John Nolk.r Of 10 SIR
man place. i%rviHgtou. was going west
on Eleventh avenue.
when Nc~Spr saw the Nolker cal
come ont Of Eleventh avenue In From;
Of him M. realized mat n collision was
Inevitable unless hc acted quickly. He
tried ia press Toe the rear Of the car. but
turned 'ho steering raar too far aud
lr4 ma,itr, crashed into tho telegraph
pol, ou 'h' corner.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1916-06-19
N~v-r ,'"ruot Early struggles.

Although Mrs.. GiN,rndud decliu"% 80
toll why she decided go give away her
handsome home her friends declare that
She has never forgotten the days when
she was poor and her heart has always
scue out To- I'll. girls and boys who
never had "A chance. Mrs, tiverraud
WIS formerly Barbara Hines Of West
1.ubokeu and never had any children
1t Is understood that she will live III that
town
Tho property that the widow viii E've
away IL estimated 70 hs worth $500 .uuO
ui 500. "op. Tho mansion contains a
large ballroom and has its own electric
lighting plant
This is indeed good news sand Mgr.
John A. Sheppard. NIcar-Censrsl of the
Newark diocese and rector NJ -.
Niclael's Roman catholic church m
Jersey city, when informed OF Mrs.
Giyernaud's g!ft
1t. joSeph'~ ~Orphauace is ia old -
I rtrr'~ parish ~ Jersey '|ty. Its girl
wards al" cared for no q, home at II
work street. and she boys are ~ Euelc-
wood When Mr. iiy,rutli transfers
her estate u i- believed that tho or
phaued girls viii ho taken At once a.
the old mansion.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1916-06-19
CORNELL GETS NEW RIFLES.
Ns~ D~partment Rewards college
for It's Military Work.

IrUA'A, y. " June IS, For The third
year In succession Cornell has been
designated among the distinguished IN
s,%ltutionS' for lis military work. i"-
cording to q telegram received by Presi-
dent Jacob Gould Schurnan from the
Wal Department
This entities the university under the
rules of the War department to receive
United States rines OF 40 caiibrc. model
1908, this l.,ng the latest model and
the one used ny United States regular
troops.
The Adjutant-GeneraI also telegraphed
President achurmsn to submit the name
~ the honor graduate Of 1916 for APP
pointment al Second Lieutenant.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1916-06-19
BUILD 1876 TT. BRIDGE IN HOUR.
.EnRineers Praised u, Gen. O'R,su
= for Mo,k In pnrL.

Mator-Gen. Organ reviewed tls
Iwentv-sccoud Eng nee-a On INC polo
neld IN Van 'or'l4rdt Park ,..jD.dat
Afternoon lie arrived th'rc FROM his
ummer headquarters a. IsekeNNN iu.t
after the engineer ha1 done , l.,udIl
piece % work IN building , prut, un
bridge over The park lake. orc company
Of the Second Battalion. under the COW.
nnand Of Capt. = II Huu.f.. butt
the bridge. i96 feet long, in just ono
hour.
Two battalion under ideut.-Col, T. W.
Van 9, Lucas lilcd up on the pol,
ground, accompanied by tu'ir combat
train and other engineering cqu4 prncnt,
After the review cen OI,yau pro.
nonnced himself as greatly pleased with
the men. ne also Inspected the trenches
which tlo mon had dug lun previous
night.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1916-06-19
SIM FEINERs FIGHT POLICE
Clash Follows Dublin Tnrad" with
Republican ElaHs.

IuMpuN, jan" - \ despatch from
Dublin says 500 SIM Frtncrs. ptrading
aud carrying republican flags. clashed
with the police ~ Wcstmoreltud street
III" demonstrated scattered after ~
fight. Seven arrests were made
Belfast dispatches report that the
conference" which was held, to-day in
that city by representative Of All the
Nationalist organizations, after ~, ad
dress by Joseph pevliu, unanimously
resu'ved to accept IN" proposals made
by Nlr, Lloyd George A. . basis "f
settlement.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1916-06-19
SIX NORWEGIAN SHIPS SUNK.
DESTROYED nv Y Boats - the REPORT
From copenhagen.

LpsuoN, ia. q ts-lf ig reported from
Copenhagen that six Norwegian steam
,... nave been sunk SO far this month
1s CONAN submarines. None was
warned
ne Wolf bureau asserts that the
Norwegian s|'calrahip Orkcdal, OF 3,20l
tons, was INK by "a Britisl, submarine.
but hero It Is assorted that a German
sunmariuc certainly Destroyed tho ves-
s,l
Nhc French steamship Gttsa, ot 1869
tons, has been sunk. Sho was last re.
ported at Peuartl on May =. The Brit
,Sh ~steaInship sardinia. OF i,li0 tons.
which arrived 81 Hnnbay on May 80
from London, has been ounk in tho
Mediterranean.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1916-06-19

Mr.. Givernaud left an estate said TO
be worth 81, 200. 900. lie begueathcd
$50. 600 IN cash TO his widow. together
with the G%ivernaud mansion and its
furnishings. horses, carriages and other
personal property. He left only So. 600
to Mrs. Eugene Walls of Lyons. France.
his daughter by his frst wife. and gave
the residue Of the estate TO his brother.
Louis G~ivernaud. including his holdings
IN the silk mill business. Louis Giyer-
maud died In Los Angeles on January .
of the anne year.
Etienne Glvernaud amt 10 this coun-
try from France about forty-nVe years
ago with his brothers. Louis and Theo-
dorc. The three operated silk mills at
West Hoboken. North Bergen. Hacken-
sack, Allentown. Pa. aud Norwich.
Conn, AZ ,~;ivernaud Bros.
Etienne Givernaud was divorced from
Nocni Givernaud. 'ho mother of Mrs.
Walls. o. February II, 1875 on the
ground ~ desertion. and after his death
IN unsuccessful effort was made to have
thc decree set aside. His will WAS cou-
tested nl=o. but Mrs R,rhara Givernaud
remained ia possession Of her inherit
lance.
Etienn" ,;iyernaud wa - years old
VIXEN he died us widow was many
wears his Junior, She was employed rs
a min hand ~ the Givernaud Rros
big plant IN West iobuknn when her
etuployer married her about twcnty-uiut
or thirty years ago
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1916-06-19
WILCOX Picked ns winner.

The selection OF the national chairman
VIII be the principal object Of the meet
ing. The elimination Of Frank II. Hitcn-
cock from the field for this place was
no more a surprise Yesterday than the
suggestion emanating from the confer.
ences ~ the Waldorf last night that az
Pubic Service Chairman William r,
Wilcox stood a good chance 20 he chosen
10 onduc Mr. Gughes's campaign. IL was
stated positively by one OF the national
executive committeeinen IN town.. though
moi q member OF the steering committee.
that Mr.. Wilcox would be the hoice.
Az a matter OF fact. however. many OF
those familiar with the ways OF politics
fully expected that Mr.. Hitchcock would
be asked 10 take charge OF the Hughes
campaign because Of his effective work
N lining up delegates for the supreme
Court Justice at Chicago. Hitchcock
said a few days ago that any one who
had been through the gruelling work Of
conducting a national Presidential cam
pa'gn would not seek the job. He has
had that experience. Eut he said also
that he expected To he able to give his
hearty support to the man chosen by
Nj hughes and the steering committee
Mr.. Hughes has kept ms own counse
IN the matter OF national chairman. but
he II expected TO make known his pref-
erence this afternoon. Tn. steering co,r
nit,ee members have also been silent on
tho subject They of course will defer
On the candidates wishes.
Mr.. Hughe has not ever said who are
the men he has considered for the place.
but since no came 20 Now Work last
Monday William r. Wilcox has been
IN conference with him every day. Mr..
Wilcox was not n delegate to the Chi.
caso convention, but he went out there
IN thu trrnrag. 80 NJ. -
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1916-06-19

was a Hughes idea Mr. Wilcox took
all active part IN the Hughes campaign
Of 1905.
8. A Perkins 81 Tacoma. Wash. ma
tional committeeman from that state
and vice-president Of the Pacific Alaska
Stea mshlp Company. said yesterday that
he believed Mr.. Wilcox would n the
strongest national chairman.
He Ia a personal friend 81 Mr.
Hughee. He IL a man upon whom all
can unite. Republicans as well as PRO
gressive-. and ne has the ability 90 MI
the job said MIR. Perkins.
But Mr.. Wilcox Is not the only can
dldate in the minds OF the political specu-
lators. The elimination Of Hitchcock
strengthened the belief that Public Ser
vice Commissioner William Hayward
would make q good campaign manager.
lie has had considerable experience IN
campaigning. having helped Hitchcock
in the TAFT campaign OF 1904. bu
everybody has felt that Hayward was
for Hitchcock. Hayward is not seeking
the place by any means. but ~ In un-
derstood that he would take It II Mr..
Hughes offered II to him
The same holds true Of state Chair.
man Frederick &. Tanner. who Was mon
toned for national chairman before he
left Chicago after the convention. Several
OF the national Committeeman and State
chairmen talked the matter over with
him and urged him to take the place
promising their support IN the national
committee.
Tanner Would Accept,
MIR. Tanner feels that he has enough
10 40 here managing the party IN THIS
state. but ne. too. would accept ~ the
offer came.
National Committeeman Charles a
Warren Of Michigan. has also beer
talked Of among Western men.
MIR hughes ~ due to arrive here
about I A ~ lie will be occupied with
conferences all morning and the sub.
committees viii take up practically his
entire afternoon. II IL expected tina
the date for the official notification anc
his formal speech OF acceptance will bs
set around July !. This will be deter.
mined at this afternoons conference.
Meanwhile Mr.. Hushes's v~oluntee,
stan has worked out a scheme to form 8
national and state league ~ purh.;
clubs "a cover the entire country and I,
take IN men Of all parties. These club,
Will be fostered by the revtvined Huehe,
Alliance. which did sucI effective worl
IN the Hughes G~ubernstor'sl campaign
The personnel Of the leaders IN thii
club movement will he announced IN f,
rev DAYS. ENCOURAGING reports hav,
been received from other states and con
tributions have started coming into IN,
Hughes headquarters.
Representative Stevens and p.
DICKSON. a California pro
prietor. called AZ the Hotel Aston yes,er
day ~ enlist IN the club movement I,
the West.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1916-06-19

ant, was married In 1885 TO Florence
do Grasse Catlin. daughter OF Gen isaac
catlin and niece Of Cen. Benjamin r.
Tracy. He divorced her and In l9ot
married Mrs. Plant. He took a third
wife on March rs. 1914. when he mar
ricd MR.. Lorraine Miller Swan, who
had been divorced in Reno a few days
before from Kingsley Swan.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1916-06-19
TO GIVE GTVERNAUD
ESTATE TO ORPHANS
Widow Of SILK Manufactures
Will Assign Jersey Place
10 81. Joscph's Asylum.
WORTH ABOUT 5000. 600

Mrs. Barbara Givernsud. widow 81
Eticunc Givernaud. a wealthy silk anu
iacturer. who died on July IL. 1908. told
. reporter for THE Sun yesterday that
che IL about 10 give the Givernaud man
sion In Homestead. New Durham. Ifud
son county. y. u. 10 81, Joseph's Or
~pharage. Jersey city. US u home for
orphan children.
When Mother Theresa, head OF the
orpharags. was Informed OF Mrs. Oliver.
naud's decision yesterday afternoon shs
quietly SAID wv sadly need more room
and the children hav been praying foi
II. " this IL true. II will he Gods an
rwor 20 prayer"
The Giveruaud mansion r. u hand.
sorne brick structure, @ stories high
100 Icy 80 feet. and is surrounded by four
acres of ground. filled with beautiful
trees and "A wealth Of flowers aud shrub
berry. II IL situated on the western slope
ri the hill and has long been one OF the
how places NJ the northern part ot
Hudson county. The mansion was built
about thirty years ago and during the
life OF Etienne Givcrnaud Il was the
Headquarters Of much social activity.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1916-06-19
NO HIGHER FARES
FOR N. Y. CENTRAL
Upstate Service BOARD Rules
Against . t-2 Cents q Mile
Proposal.
"NECESSITy NOT PROVED"

AipANv June is.-1he N,N York
Central Railroad was restrained from
putting into effect tarirs proposed to
place the passenger fares within INC
state of New York upon a uniform basis
of ~ cents a mile 10y a decision of the
Upstate Public service Commission
made public tonight.
The decision holds thu the effect OF
such a new schedule would be an In
ceease in rates IN most instances To
Justify which, u declares, the company
has failed. The need Of such m Increase
vat not clearly proved ~ tho satisfac-
ton o. the commission ~ the several
hearings given the company's appiica~
tton. the decision points out.
Tho prevailing opinion Is written by
Comrnissione James q. Carr. All tho
others concur except Commissioners EN-
met, who, dissenting In part. holds h a
on the ground that tho proposed new
schedules would afford greater uniform
ity Of rates thew should he allowed 70
20 into effect. Chairman Na0 ~San'vocrd
submits a memorandum answering Com
missioner Emmet's contentious and hold
ing that even the proposed new sched-
ules would not effect tho uniformity
which Commissioner Emmett desires.
In the order denying the proposed rate
schedules the commission holds that tho
need for the increases affecting the Hud-
son River division IS clearly unproven.
With regard to changes on other dlvi-
.rions. the commission calls the attention
Of the railroad 10 obvious d'scrimina-
ions In the present rates on these divi-
sions n suggests that they be modified
h schedules now proposed, however.
the commission tnds. do rot equltahly
effect his mobilization. The commits
sion says that while IL IS possible that
some OF the minor divisions of the road
are not paying so far AS pass niger traffic
Is concerned, there is no Just reason why
this burden should be imposed through
generally increased rates on the patrons
" the main line, where p~acsrnge- bust
ness seems on the record ~ hc clearly
profitable.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1916-06-19
Case Not Proved.

Commission Carr saws that N view
OF the fact that the railroad earned IN
1915. above all charges. Hi per cent.
on its capital stock. sv,h increased rev.
enue Is clearly not needed on the rail-
roads operation AS p whole. II Is also
clearly not proved 20 he needed on intra-
state passenger business
In reaching this conclusion he finds
h q In determining the cost of intra-
state passenger business tho railroad
should have charged 20 Interstate pas
oenger business from % to 81 ner cent.
OF the total OF PASSENGER operating costs
within the state instead of = per cent
this position being taken because the
railroads 8 per cent ALLEGATION depended
on the proportion Of Interstate 10 irtra
state paSSen.trs tat4i-i. tu- nluner De-.
oentage which 'hs commission deter-
mines 70 be correct being based on tho
proportion Of i1'-'-tat. 20 ir'raSta-.
passenger miles within tho state % New
. York.
The railroad commended TIA, no por.
oon OF fares received from interstate
passenger should be credited to intra-
state revenue for the portion e the I'm.
terstate t~ournev within the state 81
New York. Commissioner Carr finds tina,
Q due proportion ~ those fares must he
credited TO intras'ate revenues and ,h.i
when they are so credited the intra.
state revenues arc Increased by so per
cent.
This Is IN direct accord with tho cav
tentlois or Assistant Corporation Coun.
sci Rosensohn of New York city. and O..
Joseph 5. Wood Of Mount Vernon. attor.
neys FOR the protcstluts against the new
rates. Thus interpreted. Commission.
Carr hnds that tile huge mass Of figure,
submitted by TIE Central do hot n-ov.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1916-06-19
Close Friend Of Nr. Hughes,

Mr.. Wilcox has been I'm public life
here for more han twenty-five years
and mas been = close personal friend of
Mr. Hughes for a large part OF that
time He also has kept the friendship
% Col Theodote Roosevelt who ap-
pointed him postmaster OF New York
city when the Colonel was President.
Gov Hughes appointed Mr.. Wilcox
chairman uf the first Public Service
Commission In July. 1907, after the pas
sage OF the public service act. which
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1916-06-19
Day o" I'1f'nries
CATSKILL N LINE

Leaves daily except suiria,. q ~ cl-,,
phcr ~. ~ i2oth :, . GO Norke-
: y. VI Tor tatskill. hudson fnA.,..,
Tickets interchangeable with thp-. ~ ID,
Line. Tel 1897 Spring.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1916-06-19
WILLIAM z. WILCOX MAY BE
NEW NATIONAL CHAIRMAN
Hitchcock Eliminated and the Choice Will Probably BE
Announced To-day After Hughes Confers With
the Steering Committee.

The Republican Presidential nominee.
day when he arrives here from wash
lngton this morning. Until he leaves NJ
E o'clock this afternoon for Providence
his time will be occupied exclusively by
important conferences with the national
leaders Of the party who gathered in
town yesterday and last night TO talk
over with him the shaping OF his cam-
paign and the appointment of no man
10 lead the Republican forces. " rs
probable that the name Of the new chair
man of the Republican National Com
mittee will be known before tonight.
Nearly ali the members OF the steering
committee. headed by ex-senator W.
Murray Crane of Massachusetts, arrived
last night. This Is the group which will
perfect the permanent Organization Of
the national committee and settle upon
u date FOR the official notification Of Mr..
i1ughcs's nomination. Mr.. hughes will
meet the committee at 2 80 =. M. at his
headquarters in the Hotel Aston. At
that time tho Republican nominee will
have his first tall with tho big men Of
tho party who are representative 81 the
whole country.
The subcommittee. headed by Mr..
Crane, includes Ralph r. Williams OF
Oregon, Alvah VI. Martin Of Virginia,
Charles p. Warren OF Michigan, John I,
Adams 81 Iowa, Senator Reed smoot OF
Utah. Boies Penrose of Pennsylvania
and Senator Joseph A. Hemenway Of
Indiana. These party leaders will prob
ably hold n conference OF their own this
morning before they meet Mr.. Hughes.
Those who came early yesterday were
kept busy talking plans with half A
dozen national committeeman and Stats
chairnien wno have come here to sec Mr..
Hughes since the convention and are
stiil here.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1916-06-19
Afternoon Boat

for Bear Mountain. West Point N~ouap-s,
Poughkccpsic. Kingston and VIZ 'uIr,
leaves Dc~hroSSc> St. I g. y VI Wr., a.
St. 2 VI. NcSt i9ph ~ D lp D. Vi
ionkers. 2 10 T.. NJ Daily except -Ild,.
The Bossier banner. [volume] (Bellevue, Bossier Parish, La.) 1859-1952, 1916-07-06
The Worst Thing For Good Roads.

Perhaps the worst thing which could
happen to the cause Of good roads
would be the building Of all those now
needed with no provision for keeping
them up after their completion. says
the Farm and Fireside. No ''perma-
nent" road is permanent in the sense Of
not needing repairs and upkeep.
Some charge for maintenance there
surely will be on every permanent
road. When issues of bonds for better
roads are voted on this matter of main
tenance should be provided for.
In many cases the permanent road
will be far easier to maintain by the
ordinary tax levy than were the old
unimproVed highways. In such cases
the new road instead of adding to the
local burden will tighten it.
The Bossier banner. [volume] (Bellevue, Bossier Parish, La.) 1859-1952, 1916-07-06

sctts bay under balance reefed lower
sails.
The marine observer, too, hardened
though he was, would have maryeled
at thought OF their nights experience
in the wild gale which had ragged off
Cape Cod since early in the evening be-
fore.
The course of each was laid for East
ern Point and Gloucester, sixty miles
to the north.
The yachts spindling topmast had
finally succumbed, and the last shreds
of a ruined foretopsail tiicked straight
out from the masthead, but the loss
Of this top hamper was a blessing rath-
er than anything else.
Gale appeared to realize that his
was a losing fight. In such weather
the fisherman was at her best, and the
The Bossier banner. [volume] (Bellevue, Bossier Parish, La.) 1859-1952, 1916-07-06
= g $685. = ., y :, =, q :
ROADS FOR PREPAREDNESS.

i The European war should teach i
i this country more lessons than :;
J one. but one of tie most obvious 1
= and the most needed is the les 1
s son Of good roads. 4
+ We have no immense standing 1
= army. We have few forts. Our 1
i coast defenSes are limited and i
d would be practically impotent 1
i against a general and concerted 4
i attack. Our navy can be at but i
= one place at time, and we have I
i the longest coast line Of any ma i
= ton in the world, some 10000 !
i miles of salt water. But give us {
i the means of putting men in :
i great numbers ON either coast :
i with facility, give US the Lincoln I
j highway completed, hard surfac- .
i ed. connecting the metropolis of .
4. our east coast with that of our
i western shores, and give us a
4 system of roads such as Europe :
= can boast and our boundaries are I
i as safe as though they were
j. briStling with forts and eighteen
i inch guns.-Philadelphia Record.
j.
&, e, Z, IL q, &, q, q, ID % q, q, &, 80 q, t q,