davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Farmington times. (Farmington, St. Francois County, Mo.) 1905-1926, 1916-11-10
ICELAND NOT DREARY WASTE

Iceland is far from being dreary
waste, for it exports large quantities
Of the finest grade of wool in the
world, besides quantities of hides,
sheepskins, feathers, oil, fish and fish
products, and, curiously enough, many
horses.
The island has several natural re-
sources that have never been devol-
oped, among them great sulphur de-
posits. One of them contains not less
than 25O,OOO tons of practically pure
sulphur.
There are extensive deposits Of cop
per ore. This, while of a low grade,
could be worked at a huge profit
since the water power is unlimited
and always at hand wherever the cop
per is found. There are also large de-
posits of geyserite which are equal to
the best Arkansas honestones.
In addition there are several sec
tons rich in agates and chalcedony
which are widely used in making jew,
els for the bearings of watches anc
electrical instruments. None of then
has ever been worked.-Argonaut.
The Farmington times. (Farmington, St. Francois County, Mo.) 1905-1926, 1916-11-10

venerable age. those who know him
we'll believe that he is ninety-two
years young, so keen is his interest
in the affairs of his community and Of
his church. Two years ago a local
option election was held in Farming
ton. Every person knew that the vote
would be close. The day of the cleo
ton dawned cold and wintry, but in
the morning Mr.. Harlan announced to
his wife that he was going down town
that day to vote. His devoted wife
tried to persuade him not to do so, as
he had just recently had a severe cold,
and she told him if he went down to
vote he would be sick. His reply was;
81 am going down to vote even if it
does make me sick" And he did. Mr..
Harlan is active and suffers from on
ly one bodily infrmity, that of deaf
ness, and his disposition is very
bright and happy one. He expresses
only one regret and that is that "The
Queen as he calls his wife, will not
let him ride horseback now.
Rev. George w. Harlan is bene-
diction to his family, his friends, his
church and his Presbytery. Though
he has often expressed readiness to
resign his office Of stated clerk, by
repeated resolutions the Presbytery
has asked him to continue to honor us
by serving in this capacity; and prays
that God may grant him to us ir
strength and health for a number Of
years to come.
God has said, "The path Of the
righteous is as dawning light which
shineth more and more unto the per.
feet day." and those who know Mr.
Harlan find in his peaceful and beau.
tiful old age the fulfllment of that
great promise.
The Farmington times. (Farmington, St. Francois County, Mo.) 1905-1926, 1916-11-10
FREE SLAVES FOR SENATORS

The Senators of the United States
nut it on the poor Representatives all
the time. The Senators get shaved
free, while the members of the lower
chamber have to pay the BARRIERS IN
the House basement. In the upper
chamber, however, the Senator is
furnished with BARRIERS attendance
free of cost to him. The Government
pays.
Three BARRIERS are maintained for
the express use Of the Senator'S. They
are listed on the payroll as Skilled
laborers," and get $1,000 year each
from the Federal exchequer. The free
shave is one of the Senator's immeni-
orial perquisites, and one to which
they cling tenaciously.
1.-THE House pays for its shaves be-
cause it is more democratic" said
Representative John A. Moon, Chair
man of the Post Office Committee of
the House, in commenting on free
shaves for Senators. "We want to
pay for everything we get in this body.
We don't begrudge the Senators a
single stroke of their free razors, but
are glad to pay honest wages for our
own"
Another way in which the Senators
get the best Of the Representatives is
n cedar chests. Each Senator gets
Two cedar chests at the beginning of
,ach session of Congress, SO that he
can store public documents in them.
The Representatives get only one
apiece.
1t is alleged on good authority thai
on one occasion a Senator did store
sublic documents in his cedar chest
BUT the rufnor is unconfrmed
The Farmington times. (Farmington, St. Francois County, Mo.) 1905-1926, 1916-11-10

The chests are worth about So
apiece, and are greatly priced by the
families of the Congressman as plac-
es to store clothes. They are made in
the woodrooms of the Government,
most carefully constructed, and have
a beautiful appearance.
''But the shave, all there's the
rub!" exclaimed one Republican Rep
resentative, bemoaning the fact that
the upper body was barbered free:
"There is no reason Senator should
enjoy shave'at Government expense
and we poor representatives of the
people be forced TO pay our hard
earned money for BARRIERS. It is but
another of the unjust determinations
in favor of the so-called Solons, but
what can we do?" he ended, with a
mournful shake of his hirsute jaw.
The Times job department makes a
speciality of printing candidate cards,
which we are prepared to furnish
promptly, neatly and fright now"
The Farmington times. (Farmington, St. Francois County, Mo.) 1905-1926, 1916-11-10
DETRoITs MARVELLOUS GROWTH

According to the 1916 city direc-
tory estimate Detroit has population
of 820,778. By the census of 1910
the population shown was 465,766. 1t
is claimed that Detroit now ranks 9TH
in The list of American cities, New
The Farmington times. (Farmington, St. Francois County, Mo.) 1905-1926, 1916-11-10

York being first, Chicago second,
Philadelphia third and st. Louis
fourth. In 1910 Detroit ranked ninth.
In the last six years it would appear,
Detroit has passed Boston, Cleveland,
Baltimore and Pittsburg.
1t would be interesting to know how
much of the increase is traceable to
Henry Ford's industry.
The Farmington times. (Farmington, St. Francois County, Mo.) 1905-1926, 1916-11-10
Her Son Subject to Group.

"My son Edwin is subject to Group"
writes Mrs. E. o. Erwin, New Kinsing-
ton, Pa. 81 put in many sleepless
hours at night before l learned OF
Chamberlain,s Cough Remedy. Moth
ers need not fear this disease if they
keep a bottle of Chamberlain's Cough
Remedy in the house and use it as
directed. It always gave my boy re-
lief, Obtainable everywhere. (Adv.l
The Farmington times. (Farmington, St. Francois County, Mo.) 1905-1926, 1916-11-10

Cars leaving Pennington for Fiat
River at 800 and 1920 a. m. start
from State Hospital at 7:20 and 9:49
a. M, respectively; car leaving Farm
ington for Flat River at 1912 p. m.
leaves DeLassus at 1890 p. M; cars
leaving Pennington for Flat River at
4:38 and 8:05 p. m. start from State
Hospital at 4:29 and 6:29 p. M, re-
spectively.
Care leaving Flat River at 6:37 and
9:05 a. M, $40, $40 and $3.50, run to
Hospital. Care leaving Flat River at
1920 a. m.and 1:25 p. M, run through
TO DeLassus.
Car leaving DeLassus at 1:55 p. m.
and arriving at Pennington at 2:10
D. M, runs to Power House only.
Between Pennington and Lead Belt
Local service between Pennington
and Leadwood, Bonnie Terre, Elvins
and intermediate points: Cars leav-
ing Pennington at 500 a. m. and
1888 D. m. make direct connections
with M. R. & B. r. Ry. at Flat River
for Bonnie Terre and Leadwood and
intermediate points.
Cars leaving Pennington at 300
a. m. and lob p. m. make dlrecC con-
nections with the M. r. & B. 7. Ry.
at Flat River for Elvins and interme-
date points.
All M. r. & B. 7. Ry. trains make
direct connections at Flat River with
Electric cars for Pennington and in
termediate points.
Between Pennington and DeLassus
Iy. Pennington. Arr. DeLassus
1901 D. m. 1917 p. m
1888 p. m. Ida p. m
Lv. DeLassus. Arr. Pennington
1890 q. m. 1912 p. m
1:55 p. m. 2:10 p. m
The Irish standard., 1916-08-05
PRICELESS VOLUMES PRESENT
TO CATHOLIC UNIVERSITY

Mr.. Bellamy Storer, of Cincinnati,
has presented to the Catholic Univer-
sity Library, Washington, D. c., near
ly two hundred volumes, among them
a complete set of the Dictionary of
National (English) Biography and a
rare incunabula (14s3) of st. Thomas
commentary on the Sentences of Peter
Lombard.
A scholarly ecclesiastical friend of
the library has presented to it several
hundred volumes of particular value,
works of Irish history, rare histories
Of Irish counties, unfindable texts like
O'Flahertys Ogygia, complete collec-
lions of early Irish magazines, like
the Dublin Penny Journal, the Hi
bernian Magazine, etc., etc. The IL
brary is already quite rich in the best
materials for Irish history, and could
easily be made unique in this respect,
at least in this country.
Another ecclesiastical friend has
given well-preserved copy of the
splendid Mabillon folio edition of the
works of Saint Bernard, in eight
volumes.
Hon. Hannis Taylor has donated to
Bishop Shahan a particularly rare and
well-kept edition of the "Discretum
Gratiani," the most famous of canoni-
cal law texts, published by Anton Ko-
berger, at Nuremberg, in 1893. The
collection of "Incunabula" is now fair
ly large, and includes some of the
best specimens of early printed books.
The Irish standard., 1916-08-05

ments to bring about better UNDER
standing of our position.
"The Catholics of America are the
truest friends America has; they are
the patriots par excellence. 1t is esti-
mated that during this present year
1916 there will be $4,000 divorces,
that number of wrecked and ruined
homes from which we can never hope
to reap strong patriots. And, thank
God, not one of these homes will be a
Catholic home. No matter what our
political views may be, l dared make
the statement that if Catholics were
convinced of the fact that all our
American women were on the same
level of integrity which is enjoyed by
Catholic women we would not for a
moment hesitate to give them the bal.
lot. We know that our Catholic moth
ers will never leave their homes to
become soap-box orators, that they
realize too we'll the sublime dignity
of motherhood to forget for moment
the place which has been appointed
to them in the worlds economy. And
even if they should use their right of
the ballot they will never forget that
it is their principal duty to bring up a
strong and loyal progeny of patriotic
American citizens.
1--WE are confident that when the
call comes, as it has come in the past,
Catholic Americans will be ready and
pleased to shed the life's blood, to
breathe forth their last breath in de-
Tense of their country, and will vindi-
cate to the very last her free institu-
tions."
The Irish standard., 1916-08-05

Perhaps the most unusual relics pre-
served in any cornerstone of any
church in the United States are at
Ellsworth, Me. In the big metal box
set in the heart of the stone there are
a number of tar-soaked clothes, once
owned and worn by the Rev. Sebastian
Bapst, noted priest of that State,
about the middle of the last century.
During the "Know-Nothing" riots in
Maine, Father Bapst, by order of a
town board, whose members resented
his aggressive enterprise in religious
matters, was taken from his rectory
in the middle of the night, tarred and
feathered and ridden out of town on
a creased rail with orders not to re.
turn under the pain of death. I'm
daunted by the threat, the priest re-
turned, and as memento of his ex.
perience deposited his tarred clothes
in the cornerstone of the edifice he
was building. .......
The Irish standard., 1916-08-05
OPEN AIR MASS CELEBRATED IN
YOSEMITE VALLEY;

On an altar of stone at the end Of
little grove of sequoias, two candles
flickered in the wind. In front of the
altar, white robed priest moved to
and fro. Beyond, some 500 yards
away, but still so close that their
thunder at times drowned out the
words of the service, the waters of
the Yosemite falls plunged from the
distant canyon rim.
This was the background for spe-
cial mass celebrated on June 18 at
the foot of Yosemite Falls by Father
G. E. Woodman, c. S. p, chaplain of
Newman Hall, Berkeley, Cal, who is
temporarily assigned to the Catholic
chapel in the park. About 500 park Wis.
itors from the Sentinel hotel and the
Yosemite Falls camp, many of them
San Franciscans, made up the congre-
cation. There were no chairs. Dur
ing Mass those present either stood
or knelt on the soft carpet of pine
needles.
The music was a feature of the SER
vice. 1t was supplied by concealed
orchestra, which was much better
concealed than is usually the case.
1t was hidden among the great bowl
6ers at the bottom of the falls. The
soloist, Mrs. William S. Shaw, was
also invisible.
The Irish standard., 1916-08-05
ILL TREATMENT OF
REBEL PRISONERS

London, July 27.-In the House of
Commons yesterday Timothy Healy,
Member Of Parliament, from Cork,
sayagely attacked the government,
The Irish standard., 1916-08-05

charging that 1000 Irish rebels in
English prisons suffer more atrocities
than the Belgians at the hands of the
Germans. Laurence Guinnell demand
ed to know the reasons for the rejec-
tion of Thomas Hughes Kelly of the
American relief fund for Irish suffer-
ers. John Dillon, M. p, calls on the
government to explain how Ireland is
to be governed during the war and
how long martial law will last.
The Irish standard., 1916-08-05
CLAWS DRIVE WEDGE INTO AUS
TRo-GERMAN POSITION ALONG
FRONT OF kovEL.vLADl.
MlR.voLYNSK.
ARMY OF DUAL MONARCHY
IS DOOMED, CRITICS SAY
Violent eattles Being Fought on two
Hundred Mile Front From Pripet
River Marshes In Russia to Re.
glon Of Buezaez In Gailcia-
Calm Prevails In France.

London, Aug. 2. - Violent battles
IT'LL are being fought by the Russiam
and the stro-Hungarian and Ger.
man forces on q 200mile front from
the Pripet river marshes in Russia
pouthward to the region Of Buczaox.
II Galicia.
Comparative calm prevails In France
except near Verdun. West and south
pf the Thiaumont work q German at.
lack was put down and later, south Of
the work, the French made some prog.
cess. The Germans on the vaux.
Qbapitre- Chenois line took some
French first-line trenches, but were
driven out. There has been no change
n the Somme region.
Berlin Claims slave Repuised.
The Russians who have reached the
western bank Of the Stokhod river,
pear stolysva and Smolary, sustained
, heavy countex-attack, which Petro-
Erad says, was rapulsed. Berlin as.
Sests that in this fighting the Russians
eFe exhausting themselves in futile
stacks. Northeast Of the Kovsl-Rov-
70 railway Berlin claims another de.
feat for the Russians near Porsk,
while Vienna says that west and north.
west Of Lutsk. Russian attacks have
ceased. obviously owing to the heavy
losses sustained"
Austrlans Ar Cut Oh.
Tho operations On the eastern front
continue to surpass those in the west
In dramatic interest. The military
critics express great admiration for the
Russian tactics, one of the important
objects Of which, in their opinion, has
been to isolate the Austrians from the
German army on the east front. This
Il is now claimed. has been virtually
accomplished by the Russians driving
a wedge into the Austro. German 20
sition along the front Of Kovel-Vladi
Volynsk. The view here is thai
Il the Germans have accepted sever
ance from the Austrians. the most de
.cisive result Of the whole Of the Rus
sian General Brussiloft's strategy will
have been obtained, It being argued
by the military observers that with
out German support the Austrian ar
mics will become demoralized and col
lapse.
Critics say the Austrian forces be
tween the Lips and Dneister rivers art
doomed.
The Irish standard., 1916-08-05
Race for Crossing Is Fatal.

Forrest City, Kan, Aug. 2-Joseph
CASHIER, young physician of Colt,
near here, and Story Wood and son
Claude are dead as result of a race
for a crossing between an automobile
driven by DR.. Casbeer and an Iron
Mountain passenger train. The auto.
mobile was in the center of the track
when 1t was hit by the train.
The Irish standard., 1916-08-05
100000 Germans on West Frone

Paris, Aug. 2.-The German army
on the Western front, according to au
thoritative sources here, consists O.
1872 divisions, comprising much NOR,
than half the German forces in thu
field. The precise strength of the di
visions is unknown, some consistin,
of two brigades and others of three
Two brigade divisions on a war foot
ing have $4,000 men and three brigad.
divisions $1,000, hence the tota
strength of the force on this front i,
assumed to be somewhere between /,
100000 and 100000.
The Irish standard., 1916-08-05
MEXICAN NINE PLANTED
FOR u. S. ARMY KILLS 60
No Americans Among Victims Of Elk.
pIosion in Sonora, According to
Refugees.

Nogales, Ariz., Aug. IA mine
planted by Mexican military authori.
ties to blow up United States troops
In case of American Intervention, was
accidentally exploded at Empalmo, So.
nora. Sixty persons were killed and
40 wounded. No Americans were
among the victims. The news was
brought by refugees to the border.
The Irish standard., 1916-08-05
Another Newspaper Raises Rate.

St. Louis, Aug. 2.-With it's issue
Tuesday the st. Louis Republic in.
creased its price from 1 cent copy
to cents copy. 1t was announced
that this move Vas necessitated be.
cause of the higher cost of production.
The st. Louis Globe.Democrat an.
nounced a similar change several days
ago.
The Irish standard., 1916-08-05
Guards Health Satisfactory.

VUdru8 r1edIIn Satisfactorily.
Washington, Aug. 2.-Major General
Bliss has virtually completed his work
of inspecting national guard troops on
the border, with an examination of the
camps in the region of Nogales, Ariz.
He reported that he found the health
of the commands varying from very
good to excellent, an unusually small
number appearing on the sick report,
Freie Presse fuÌˆr Texas. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1865-1945, 1916-07-05
Die bemttse Sage

Die Sage an Der Sommne 1teb1
berte mieoer etpas better aus. Noro.
ltd pom Sluiie meroen Die @ne.
LANDER nod imn1er 5nrildeebaltet
Ii. iiioli1 pom 8lub miro oaS 8or:
bringen Der S%ran5olen imnler long
Ionler. SIM Often iino Die Surfer
BEL garonolpitid in Die oeltldet
&eiben eineeorungen, man bat III
IN einem @egenangriff aber miebei
p~ertrieben. Bel 2l13f uno in Gall
sien iiebt nod o1es aus mie borber
Sci 4olomea iino Die Huiiet mei1
5uriifgeorGngt lporen. Dab cine ab'
teilung ruiiti6er aapauerie iibel
Die aarpatben gefommen lei, II
bisber nidt beitatigt.
Freie Presse fuÌˆr Texas. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1865-1945, 1916-07-05
9as @rofe Sanptanartier.

9os groBe &auptquartier = oas
lit in oieier 3eit oes blanfen oeut-
fGen Sdtpertes Der Mittelpunft fir
0eutIflonos geiammte friegeril6e
Organization, Die Steae, BON Der
aus Ole Sat beldloiien miro, Die
peiter BORN an Der 2inie i'm @eIten
uno Die tief in 8uBIano ooer I'M
Siiooiten oie Seerfiibrer uno ibre
St1bsdefs berieten II. Die am Gu
De i'm @erein nit ibnen oas 0euti6e
8olfsbeer polbringt. Iber es lit
5ugIei6 oi1d Der Mittelpuiltt fir Ell.
ne lanee &eibe pom iiber ale Sror<
ten ousgeoebnten 4rbeitsgruppen,
Die Den 4rieg ni6t nit Der @affe
fiibren, Die ben Steg nit giniab if
rer 9,rGfte auf oen @ebieten oeS Ser
maltunesueiens uno bes 8erfebrs,
Der 9oit unb Der @elunobeitspflese
mo freiipiqieer 9ranfenfiirIor9e er.
ringeu belfen.
llnnuff6Gie wie oas @irfen bic
~.
Ter @anner lit mid Die Stdtte if
res Shaffens.
Srgenbmo in 0orbfrnnfreid bat
oos @roBe Souptquortier ieinen
Sit. Cine Stoot lit es, bon Der man
nidt pieI Ipridt, cine Stoot, ourd)
oeren @aiien beute ser @eiit Der
oeuti6eu ar6eit idreitet, diber 0e.
ren GG6er9ebreite bin Der &eIe-
arapb t%auIeuo 9lnoronIngen un0 Sc
feble in ole Sernen trdet.
Son einigen berborragenoen MGn-
neru, Die bier ais 5iibrer oienen,
loaen 6ieie 3eilen re0en.
Oa lit gr3euen5 BON 0outer. Ser
@eneraIinipefte1tr Ger 5uBortiGerie
Freie Presse fuÌˆr Texas. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1865-1945, 1916-07-05

Gottunfamen -Yrobmfte.
Sun AntDnio, Ser, 5. Suli 1916 -
9rime CRUDE Cotton Seeo Oil, SO
Gents per @nlone.
Neip yorf, 5. Suli. - Spot 5000
bio; Stuff, $10.75 uno $1,000; Iuenit,
$10.73 uno $10.75; September, $10.64
nnb $10.67; Sftober, $9.66 nno $9.67;
Nopember, $8.77 uno 1854; 9e5ember,
$3.50 urb $8.74; Samlar. $8.68 uno
$8.71; Sebrltar. $500 uno $3.50.
Freie Presse fuÌˆr Texas. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1865-1945, 1916-07-05

fam ebenio mie lein m~ertpoles
publi5iitil6eS @irfen ouf friegs=
dirurgifdem @ebiet baben Ieiuen
0onlen bolo melt iiber ben &reiS
ieines @irfen5 binaus berilbmt ge-
madt. @r5eGen5 BON S6iernine er.
freut ii6 ols oberiter Ir5t oes ge<
ionlmten Seeres oes gon3 beionoern
9ertrouens oes &oilers, Der a16
mabreno oes &rieges mebr ols eitl-
nal @elegenbeit eefunoen bot, ibm
3ei6en ieiner @nerfennung fir oos
9(1Beroroentlide 5u geben, ooB ourd
Die oufopfernbe Nrbeit 0es beut=
Ifen Seloianitatspeiens gum @oble
ser Sruppen eeleiltet moroen tit.
Sn einem naben inneren 3uiom=
menbong nit oieler Irbeit itebt
auh oos @~irfungsfelb oes 6Siriten
Collins 8oruth oes &aiierli6en
GommiIi1rs nno MilitGrinipefteurs
Ger freipiaigen &ranfenpflege.
S6on in Srieoens5eiten bat Der
Shirt oas peranttportunespoae 1no
idtperlpiegenoe gbrenamt neben Dem
bod1ten @brenarnt, Dos Der 6of oes
&onies bon ErenBen fennt, jenem
oeS Sberltfammerers, befleioet.
Stano er i6on oamals Dor Der ge=
maltigen aufgobe, Die CUR freimili=
gen Gronfenpfleee I'M ariege bered=
tiqten 8erbGnoe = Die 8ereine pom
Soften arer5, Die Gitteroroen Der
SSobaniter uno Mealteier, Iouie Die
ct. @~eorgsritter = i'm 3niommen-
banae nit Ser Seerespermaltnng 10
81 organiiieren, ooB iie I'M ariegs-
lfaGe ioglei6 Elm gebran6fertiges
Snitrument i'm 9ienlte oes Scores
obgeben fonnteh 10 muds Die @roBe
ieiner Gerontmortung in Der Stun=
Sc, 90 es ii6 oarum b%anoelte, ben
| gar5en u~ngebeuren 4pparat oieler
@erbGnoe praftiId 81 bemabren,
i'm aus Der Seimat iiber Die @tap-
pen bin bis in Die Sperationsge=
biete al per5meigen, ms unge-
meIfene. Sn mie bobem MaBe es
Der uilermiiolihem Singabe oes
SiirIten gelungen lit, aud oielen
ungebeuren Inforoerungen an Srga-
niiotionsfroft unb Opfermiaigfeit
geredyt gu peroenk oos 5eiet eth
9Iid auf Die Grfolge Der oertlden
freiipiGigen &ranfenpflege mdbreno
Ger bingeganeenen 3eit oieIes arie=
gs. Muf iie bat Siege errungen.
Freie Presse fuÌˆr Texas. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1865-1945, 1916-07-05
SnIanb.
Der Hr0fiDentihof

Der Brafibenti6afts : aanoi-
oot @ltebes belt am 4. Suit in
griomeebampton. q. g., cine &eoc,
in Der er erflarte, oaB Dem Sanoe
Dor alien 0ingen Elm inteaigenteS
8erft1nonis fir Die Soeale zines
mirfli6 oemofratiiden golfsnelens
not the; mir brau6ten meniger BIZ
Iteriiden 8otriotism1s aber mehr
@iniqfeit, I'M oos 2nno aus Der
iebigen prefdren Siti1otion 81 erlo=
len.
S11 einem sur 5eier oes A.
Suli in Sos @neeles, gal., ab9e-
baItenen Sallitfampfe ipnroe Ser 81
iabriee 8ert goffep ourd einen
Sou1tI6lag an Die ainnlaoe in oet
bierten 8unoe getotet. -Sein @eg-
ner itellte iid freiminig Der goli=
5ei, nurbe ober niht in 6aft bebal-
ten.
Sn Der Gabe BON Mealleiter,
Sfla., broden merifoniihe Irbeiter
in Die 91tlper : geieoerlaee Ser 90.
g. & 8. 8abn Elm nno 1tablen 100
gfuno 9Dnamit. Man befiir6tet,
ooB Die 4erle ben Grploiipitoff be-
nuben neroen, I'M S~rnppen5uge
ober Giienbabnbriiden oomit in Die
Suit gu fprengen.