davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The enterprise. [volume] (Harlem, Mont.) 1899-1926, 1916-06-22
POLITICAL ANNOY N F,NEI.NEs,.
Paid Advertising.
|, OF, Assessor

70 the Republican voters of Phil
lips county l hereby announce my
candidacy for the office of assessor
/ feel that | am thoroughly compe-
lent and If | receive the nominate
and election, Will give all tax payers
q lair and just assessment.
GEORGE &. RUSSELL
The enterprise. [volume] (Harlem, Mont.) 1899-1926, 1916-06-22
MARVIN JONES.


TO the Republican voters OF Phil
lips county. | am a candidate for
the office Of superintendent Of
schools. and WILL if elected, do my
best for the upbuilding of the
schools of Phillips county, My record
as teacher in the Malta public
schools is my endorsement.
DOROTHY AVER.
The enterprise. [volume] (Harlem, Mont.) 1899-1926, 1916-06-22
For County Surveyor

10 the Republicans Of Phillips
county. | wish to announce that /
am a candidate for the office Of coun-
y surveyor, subject to the will Of
The republican voters at the coming
primaries.
II. E. RICHARDSON.
The enterprise. [volume] (Harlem, Mont.) 1899-1926, 1916-06-22

Al the earnest solicitation Of my
friends | desire to announce that
M a candidate Tor the office Of sher-
III OF Phillips county at the pri-
mary election this fall on the Repub-
lican ticket
The enterprise. [volume] (Harlem, Mont.) 1899-1926, 1916-06-22
s.7y; Clerk and Recorder.

To tic i,1pufiican voters OF Phil
iiEs county, | wish 10 state that | am
Z candidate for the office OF clerk
ma res order on the Republican tick
q and your support and influence
will be appreciated.
JOHN BRENNAN
The enterprise. [volume] (Harlem, Mont.) 1899-1926, 1916-06-22
i.'ttl Sheriff.

am a candidate ON the Republic
can ticket for the Office OF sheriff.
subject 10 the Will OF the voters at
the primary election August 29th
solicit the support OF my friends
and ii | receive the nomination and
election will give one and all a
square deal.
JnNL>C
The enterprise. [volume] (Harlem, Mont.) 1899-1926, 1916-06-22
For SuNerint4iui.ui of Schools

7<.E1''- TTTTtVNFsVi11 oil .5VfI'OIS
10 The Republican voters Of Phil
lips county | wish to announce that
will be d candidate for the office OF
county superintendent al the coming
primaries, subject to the will Of the
voters. I will. as in the past, give
lay best efforts TO the uphuildine OF
the county schools.
FLORA SIMS.
The enterprise. [volume] (Harlem, Mont.) 1899-1926, 1916-06-22

.;l', Jut 81. c,.~ = =;
.o5' cut over TIE right eve, a
.iruineA leg and skinned elbow.
No one in particular was to blame
.or the wreck and it Was the result
Of & Misunderstanding OF orders.
No. WIS made u3 Of twelve
coaches end We'll loaded, and as it
pIoweei into the our ca'jcoses Il
came to 3 stop as the locomotive an1
eabooses niNed UP in heap without
doing any damage to the rest Of the
train.
The wrecked train did not ra<h
Matte until late IL >he Afternoon O.
M~u&ay and all Grains have been
ate from the west on account OF the
wreck this: week.
The enterprise. [volume] (Harlem, Mont.) 1899-1926, 1916-06-22
For { ouUty Nt1nrupy

| desire to inform my friends that
| am a candidate for the office of
county attorney on the Democratic
The enterprise. [volume] (Harlem, Mont.) 1899-1926, 1916-06-22
L,..r Count. .ttfni.i,es,

am candidate for the office OF
county attornev on the Republican
ticket. NY platform is the oath Of
office
T,pL-D r, r, Anr,Y-r
The enterprise. [volume] (Harlem, Mont.) 1899-1926, 1916-06-22
GOOD ROADS DAY OBSERVED

About 80 Of Malta $ most promi-
Nent business men turned out on
Tuesday and fttingiv observed Good
+ Dads day. as proclaimed bv the Coy.
by taking picks. sjlovels and other
implements and going out for Work
Oh the roads \ stretch OF road
about four miles IN length was en-
tirely cleared Of rock and made much
safer and easier for all kinds Of
traffic.
Many Of those present EXPRESSED
the hope that the good work might
be continued, possibly by taking q
half day each month for making
some permanent Improvement.
The enterprise. [volume] (Harlem, Mont.) 1899-1926, 1916-06-22
The; EN- ERPRIsF,
Published every Thursday.

*il@ elected will continue my nresnus
policies throughout MY term
(. NJ PORTER
The enterprise. [volume] (Harlem, Mont.) 1899-1926, 1916-06-22

Big barn dance at the Schumacher
ranch on Black Coulee on the night
Of the Fourth Good music and a
good time assured everyone who at
tends. 2W
J. w. Bruins and f. G. BangatZ
were visitors a the Earnest Bruins
home south of town last week They
come from North Dakota and think
Montana is about the best place they
have seen. The latter filed on a
homestead near Chinook.
There will be a number of insti-
tutes held in Phillips county the lat
ter part of this month, the first at the
Shoemaker school house June 9th,
Bruins Hall, June 2Sth, Strater
June goth, and at Saco June goth.
DR.. Hartman and othesr Will have
charge.
The enterprise. [volume] (Harlem, Mont.) 1899-1926, 1916-06-22
CELEBRATION AT BIG BEND

On Tuesday, July 4th, North Stra-
ter, Freewater and Big Bend Sunday
schools will have their annual 4th
Of July picnic. The celebration will
be held just across the river from
Freewater on the DeFlyer ranch.
This is about mile further down the
river than last year on account of
the fact that Milk river may be too
high to ford and Mr.. Garland has
a boat at the grounds which can ac-
connlodate the people from the west
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1916-09-17
Very Thrifty
Habits Of Boston Wasps

Thrift Is shown in high degree by some ot
the wasps The potter wasp stocks it's burrows
with enough caterpilIars to last its larvae untfl
they are ready to turn into pupae and crawl
around and feed themselves. There Is a mining
wasp which captures enough food to raise the
young. lays Its eggs and then pays no further
attention to them.
Wasps OF species observed near Blue Hills
BOSTON, capture large numbers Of the winged
1emales OF the ants during the nuptial fight OF
the latter. After paralyzing the anta and TO-
moving the wings the wasp stores them in ono
OF the pockets of her burrow Later She laws an
egg In one of the empty compartments. When
her child Is Matched the mother brings ants
from the storeroom. cuts them in two and feeds
them to her greedy larvae. When this yonne
creature has changed into pupa the wasp laws
another egg and raises another larva in the
same manner. '
One of the oldest things observed was av
robbing spider. c. A. Frost noticed three aies
dart under the legs of spider and suck the
juices OF bug upon which the spider was feed.
ing 'oeo
Certain tropical spiders prey upon small birds
Mr. E. c. Chubb. of British Guiana, describes
large spider which catches small fish and tad
poles When this spider goes fishing 1t rests its
hind nair OF legs upon a stone and the tips of
the SIX outstretched legs upon the water. with
ITS heead at about the centre of the bunch OF
legs. the spider awaits developments. The mo-
ment small fish or tadpole appears within
range the legs close about It like the claws OF
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1916-09-17
Apparatus Used in Proving that Frog Could
Hear Under Water. A, Aquarium; B.
Electric Bell; T, Tactual Stimulus Ap-

paratus; K. Hand Key for Giving
Stimuli; w Weight to Hold Leg.
from Behavior" BY Professor John 3. Watson.
Published by Henry Holt & Co.
food which they could not see and neglected the
objects they could see When the nerve Of smell
removed from the fish they lost the power to and
the food.
How animals zee what lies before their eyes is
difficult problem that has not been settled by the
students OF animal behavior. 1t Is certain that they
do not see in the same way as human beings. In
many cases as the result of experiment It appears
that they see kind Of fat pattern before them in
which the objects have depth body. This ia
known to scientists as pattern discrimination.
Evidently however, there Is enormous difference
between the vision OF different Kinds OF animals, and
many persons will still insist that an intelligent dog
sees things very much q human being does. Some
animals distinguish colors. others very few and
others a considerable number
DR.. Karl Won Frisch has made extensive studies
the color vision OF bees. He arranged thirty graded
discs Of cardboard extending from white to black
upon rectangular piece Of cardboard in such
that 1t was possible to insert other discs OF the
size among them. Two yellow discs, each sup
porting watch glass Of honey placed among
the gray discs.
After the bees had collecting food from these
yellow discs for two days they were removed and
new yellow discs each supporting empty watch
glass placed different part of the rectang e.
Immediately these were visited by the BEES but
attention was paid to the gray discs Bees that had
been trained to forage from yellow discs aighted on
the yellow pencil with which Frisch taking notes
In similar manner the bees were trained to forage
from blue discs. Such bees in four minutes made
282 visits to the blue discs and only three gray
Empty watch glasses were placed on the blue
discs and similar glasses containing sweetened water
on the gray. The bees attempted to feed from the
empty dishes on the blue discs but paid attention
to the full ones on the gray. In like manner at.
tempt was made to train the bees to feed from red
discs Such bees visited equally the red, dark gray
and black papers. These experiments show that
have color vision, for they distinguish yellow and
blue from gray, but they are color blind to red.
large number Of experiments by NJ. G /. Watson
led TO the curious conclusion that rodents recognized
only reacted" to, the scientists say, green
Two rats were trained to familiarity with green and
red objects. When objects OF the two colors were
presented they recognized green alone and neglected
red.
gray Belgian hare famarized with blue objects
failed to distinguish the color in 500 trials. Two
white hares famlliarzed with yellow and blue, failed
to show any discrimination.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1916-09-17
Cold Makes Animals Uncomfortable More Quickly Than Heat
Male Grows Are Much More Intelligent Than Females
CockroaChes Can Remember and Have Emotions
The Stomach and Intestines Have No FeeInd
Porcupines Can Distinguish Ten Shades of Grav
Monkeys Like to Drum as Babies Do
Cats Are Coor.Bind in the Daytime
unequal stimulation Of different ss Fish Can Smell Their Food.
sn@~nrnr@- The Eyes of the Snail Are Blind
hon ss being %ss %~% x Hens Can't Count

a trap and the mandibles deliver deadly blow The
captive is then dragged to the top OF the rock and
Experiments on the strength Of animals have given
surprising results and show how superior they are
to man In this respect. Professor Felix Plateau. the
Belgian naturalist, found that an oyster could hold
40pound weight between the edges Of it's hafopened
shell. This equivalent to l00.pound hold
ing up 40 tons.
The scientist found that small Holsters
claw could compress dynamomeer until 1t registered
twenty pounds This was twenty times tts
weight A l00.pound man. rule records about
lOo pounds. IL his hand powerful the
Holsters claw he would be able record 5000 pounds.
Even plants have feelings and emotions Expert
Calcutta show surprisingly close similarity between
the reaction of plants and animals stimuli OF many
kinds His experiments, skillfully conducted with
ingenious instruments OF precision. show that plants
only have sensibity" some OF them to an extent
that approaches that of the lower forms OF animal
life, but that it is much the OF sensibility.
In other words. plants affected the way.
though of course. In much less degree. by fatigue
pressed by the drugs they suffer and die from
the same poisons and they give many indications
between themselves and animals even OF the higher
sort there is not that qualitative difference the ex
istence of which has been commonly assumed.
The secret of how the chameleon may change its
color and shift its shades through wide
yellow. blue and black. has been solved by S. +.
holmes. associate professor OF zoology the UNI
versity Of California according to an announcement
from that institution
There has been scientific dispute as to whether
the chameleon propensities were accounted for by
change OF position OF the pigment. color. within
It's CELL or by the actual movement of the cell itself
Holmes removed pigment cells from frog and. under
microscope proved that the cells wander and creep
about to considerable distance.
In series of experiments the taste and smell
of the little crustacean called "Palaemon" Professor
H. Balss OF Berlin. found that the of smell is
located partly in the anennae and partly in other
parts or the body: Taste is located in the mouth
parts and tips of the legs
Professor R. P Cowles. who has been in the
philippines, describes the method by which sponge
carrying crab ships loose piece Of SPONGE pushes
It's body under it and carries it off while holding It
with the posterior pair of legs.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1916-09-17
axe, Of South America, Who Enjoys
,Sp.on Like Baby.

: The ingenious apparatus shown this page
constructed in order to observe the effect of sounds
uon the frog The animal Is mounted in saddle
that its legs hang free When the frog ceased
struggle 1t is stimulated by and the distance
&c which the leg is jerked up Is measured. 1t
found that loud sound by electric bell had no
eject the kick. moderate sound reduced the
KICK. while slight noise increased It. The frog
Guild hear under water well In the air
Professor Parker has made curious experiments
the hearing Of fish,
In the highly developed fish there q well
mrked internal ear. although there is external
err In response the vibrations made by the sring
h. noted in normal fish four kinds of movement:
CD Vibratory movements OF the pectoral fms; {2)
Change in the rate OF respiratory movement usually
ircreased; go If the sound at all intense there
WIS slight movement of the caudal fin; tD Finally
tie fish under strong stimulation would make quick
sIurt spring forward
In fish whose auditory had been cut, he
feiled obtain the movements OF the pectoral fms.
which was the most characteristic response and the
ore easiest to observe. Ten fish were observed and
II observations made upon each animal. In 81
observations he obtained response from tho
pictorial fin. In Is there slight movement
h next made the skin insensittve by cutting the
.sms0ry supply Of the skin area-viz the fifth.
SEVENTH and part Of the tenth cranial nerves and
tnnsecting the cord between the fourth and Nth
( vsrtebrae.
I The auditory organs, after such operation were
presumably still completely functional Parker
normal In other words. the fah heard With
their and did not.
Fish depend more upon smell than aght in finding.
fcpd When concealed packages OF food and recep
tseles that had formerly been used for food were
paced In the water. the fish found their way to the
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1916-09-17

on the unequal stimulation of different parts OF the
retina
An octopus which had been blinded for more than
month was placed in tank. the water of which
was constantly being renewed from a faucet placed
near the middle OF the aquarium When the octopus
was quietly resting at end small dead fish was
thrown into the opposite end, which to rest on
the bottom. In LIS minutes the octopus became
agitated Movements of the began and then OF
the whole body. In 3.5 minutes the animal had
reached the middle OF the basin. At the end of
more seconds touched the fish, The fish
was seized and carried to the mouth
j. P. Porter found that hens would initiate an
easier method Of opening door from trained hen
In another experiment hen accustomed to receiving
Tour grains OF corn for opening door, accepted three
when placed at the usual spot. although there were
tour grains but an inch away suggesting that she
could not count.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1916-09-17
=
h Animals and|n5e<tc

This shows g. maze which
may be used in various
ways to test the intelli-
gence Of different animals.
The animal is put in at o
(letters shown in the small
diagram), and he is encour-
aged to find his way to the
centre Of the maze at H by
food placed there. The ex-
perimenter watches how
quickly the animal i'm
proves in learning the cor
rect path. One of Prof.
Watson's rats required 80
minutes for the first sue
cessful trip and reduced the
time to 80 seconds on the
thirtieth trial.
At A, B, D, E. F are
blind alleys, and after run
ming up these a few times
the rat finds that he has
wasted his time. The turn
ing at G is not a blind alley,
but a longer way of reach.
ing the food. If the rat is
a bright pupil he learns in
time to avoid this turning.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1916-09-17
Chickens Can
Tell Differences of Size

Some experiments on birds throw interesting light
on the nature Of animal sight Chickens learned to
discriminate between circles whose diameter differed
by onefourth to one-sixtE. The experimenter
cludes that this discrimination made entirely
the basis of size. He also succeeded in teaching
bird to distinguish between a circle and triangle
OF equal area The bird unable however. to
make this discrimination when the position Of the
forms changed, and he thinks the power depended
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1916-09-17

Gigantic
African
Locust
Photographed
in
the Act
of
Catching
Mouse.
Which
It
Will
Devour.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1916-09-18
Farmers National Congress.

The thirty-sixth session of the Farm
ers' National Congress will be held
this year at Indianapolis, Ind, Oct.
17-18-19-20 This body is unique
among all the agricultural organiza-
tions of the country. Its sessions are
devoted exclusively to considerations of
agricultural problems of national i'm
portance. 1t endeavors to embody its
conclusions in resolutions which it
later attempts to have enacted into fed
eral laws. Oleomargarine taxation,
prevention of the transportation Of
liquor into dry territory, postal savings
banks, national highways, restricted
immigration, agricultural extension,
federal market bureau and rural credit
legislation are some of the things it
has stood for and helped put into laws.
1t is purely representative body in
which all other agricultural organiza-
lions are entitled to representation.
Agricultural colleges, experiment sta
tions and state departments of agricul-
tural send delegates. The governors #
the respective states are entitled to ap-
point representatives on the same basis
as the membership of the United States
Congress.
Its sessions annually bring together
several hundreds of the most intelli-
gent and level headed farmers of the
country for conference and action.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1916-09-18
ACTIVITY IN
SOUTH is INCREASING

BALTIMORE, Md, Sept. 1S.-Indus-
trial activity throughout the South re-
suited in many interesting announce
ments during the past week, details be-
irg presented in the Manufacturers Re-
cord. These details include the plans
OF capitalists for establishing various
classes of manufacturing plants, for
charging existing factories, for devel-
oping mines, for building electric
plants, for manufacturing lumber, etc.
In North Carolina a cotton company
awarded contracts for an additional
mill, for which it recently increased its
capital to the extent of 100000; 10
Maryland a corporation was reported
to invest $500,O00 for buildings and
machinery to add 5000 tons to the
capacity of its copper smelling
and rolling plant; in North Carolina
a 100000 corporation was chartered
IL knit hosiery; in Oklahoma $4,000
company was incorporated to manufac-
ture iron drums and other vessels, etc.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1916-09-18
THE SCHOOL DAYS.

Hundreds of children in Americas
made their way to school this morn
ing. some happy with the prospect OF
the nine months training, while others
were bellicose and sullen because of
the seeming punishment.
The towsel-headed boy joined hands
with the little freckled-face girl, and
they are off for nine months of study.
pleasure and sport. The teachers take
their grind philosophically. and
things will go we'll generally.
Some of the students will feel that
they are the elite of their class. their
set, or even their school. They will be
the Dame Fashion and the leaders.
Others will not wear the brightest,
but their minds will be the keenest
for study and the desire for learning.
The public school system is demo-
cratic, and it's very existence under
our form of government is dependent
on the proper relation of authority,
teacher and pupil. Parent is an ele-
ment of strongest concern, for with
them the student is either made or
ruined in school, so far as discipline
and accomplishment is concerned. The
naughty parent who sympathizes and
upholds the sullen and disobedient
child Is worse than a devils work
shop" That parent is a creative force
for evil and destruction, and opens n
pathway for the child of failure-dis-
NAL failure.
A co-ordinating sympathy between
official, teacher and student-together
with the parent at home and in
school, is necessary, and the child de-
serves the consideration.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1916-09-18
ENOUGH is ENOUGH.

Hardly had we firmly seated our
selves after the deluge of Tuesday in
the state primary, until there comes a
report that Hugh NJ Dorsey, the gov
ernor-nominate-el of Georgia,
would oppose Senator Hoke Smith for
his toga in the United States senate
four years from now.
Mr.. Dorsey hasn't been elected
much less inaugurated-but these
things will come to pass. 1t is GER
tainly too early for him or anybody
else to be specializing in the distant
future in this way. Four years is a
long time, and before that has passed
we predict that Dorsey and Hickory
Hill will be as congenial as "Joe"
Brown and Hoke Smith.
We don't love Hoke Smith-never
but. we insist that the friends of Dor
cey keep him quiet until we can catch
our breath for at least awhile.
Let's fight the boil weevil, until it is
really time to talk politics.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1916-09-18
Notice of Application for Discharge In
Bankruptcy.

United States District Court, Western
Division, Southern District of Georgia
In Bankruptcy.
In the matter Of James Forchas, in
dividualIy and as a member of the firm
of PetropoI & Forchas, bankrupt, eoun-
ty of Sumter, Americas, Ga.
To the creditors of the above named
bankrupt:
You are hereby notified that the
above mentioned bankrupt has filed his
application for discharge from all the
debts provable in bankruptcy against
the said James Forchas.
The said application will be heard by
the Hon. Emory Speer, Judge of the
United States District court for said
division and district, at the United
States courthouse, at Macon, Ca, on
the 10th day of October A. D. 1916, at
10 o'clock a. m.
All creditors of said bankrupt are
notified to appear at the time and place
stated, and show cause, if any they
can, why the prayer contained in said
petition should not be granted.
Dated at Macon, Georgia, this 10th
day of September, 1916.
L. M. ERWIN, Deputy Clerk.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1916-09-18
SAVE US, PLEASE.

The Entente Allies are anxious to
bring Greece into the war on their
side, while the Central Powers desire
to keep Greece at least in the best at
titude towards them possible.
But, the newspaper men arise to
make complaint. If Greece intends
to enter the war, we humbly submit
hat cabinet with the following names
will bring grey hairs to the paper
mans head. Just scan these:
President of the Council, War Minis
tel and Finance Minister, Nikolas
Kalogeroupoulos.
Minister of Marine, Rear Admiral A.
Damiano.
Minister of Interior. Loucas Roufas.
Minister of Foreign Aaffirs, Alexan
Gre Caparanos.
Minister of Justice, NJ. vokotopoulos
Minister of Public Instruction, M.
Kanaris.
Minister of Communications, Lys-
sandre Kaftandjoglou.
Minister of National Economy, M
Bassias.