davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The sun., 1916-10-14
HUNGARIAN DEPUTIES
SENT INTO THE ARMY
karOlyi and His Protesting
Associates Put In Front
Line Of Battle.
SPECIAL cable Despatch to The su>.


LONDON. Oct. i3.-The Posts CORE
spondent at Budapest writes under date
OF September ) that the Hungarian In
dependent Deputies who criticized the
Government and Austrian generals In the
Diet have been sent to the front In re-
venge. Count karolyi Is naturally the
chief victim. the correspondent writes.
Count karolyi Joined the army as
a volunteer and became a ergeant in
the First Honved Hussars of Budapest.
The ohicers Of the regiment were all
Hungarian magnates and friends Of
karolyi. who In civil life Is one OF the
richest and most powerful men In Hun
gary. Consequently his followers were
little concerned.
But to-day II has been announced hat
Count karolyi has been transferred to
h infantry. n II is said to all Austrian
infantry regiment ordered to the front
In the kovel region. where the Russians
are making their fercest attacks and the
likelihood Of his being killed or captured
Is great.
"When coun karolyi Joined his regi-
ment lie found some OF hts fellow Depu-
ties who shared his criticisms Of the
austrian Generals In the Diet. Count
karolyi. not being an officer, could not
be degraded. but the others. who are Of
GERS. have been ordered to explain their
'unmilitary and undisc!plinary attitude
during the cav Of absence enjoyed by
them as members of Parliament. and
how they could reconcile with their duty
and honor as officers throwing mud at
their superlors In a gathering Of civil
ians.'
"As the military does no, recognize
Parliamentary rights. II is expected that
the offenders will be degraded to the
rank OF private and be sent to dangerous
posts. whence they are unlikely to re-
turn to continue their criticisms at the
December session Of the Diet. About
forty Deputies are affected by this VEN
delta initiated by the Austrian generals.
Count karolyis followers are incensed
and anxious"
The corr spondent adds tina IL Count
ka-olyi or others are killed owing To
this treatment the lives of the Aus
TRAN generals and even OF Count Tisza
would not long be safe.
The sun., 1916-10-14
PLAN DRIVE on SERES,
British Armored Cars Reconnoitre
Bulgar Lin~s ON Railroad.

PARIS. Oct. l3.-Stronx resistance by
the Bulgars in western Macedonia is
holding back the Serbian advance. ac-
cord!ng to statements from Berlin and
Sofia. In eastern Macedonia the British
are recommending for their attack upon
Sores and have used armored motor cars.
To-day's British statement says:
on II Struma front We passed for
ward patrols from Prosenik and Topo-
Iowa IL the east OF the railway, and
our armored cars ave reconnoitred to
the junction OF the Seres-Demir-His-
sar and Seres-Salonica road. The
enemy holding the railway was found
to lie in strength.
About the Nihor-Doiran front. to the
north OF Doljeli. hostile trenches were
raided and after strong resistance the
enemy fed. leaving his dead on the
field.
A German statement regarding tho
Macedonian front received here says that
on both sides OF the Nonastir- Florina
railway the artillery was active. and
SERBIAN attacks in the cerna salient
yesterday again met with no success
A Bulgarian statement dated yesterday
says that six consecutive attacks by the
Serbs near Skotchivir. on the terna
were repulsed with severe losses.
The sun., 1916-10-14
DEFENDS LILLE ACTION.
Dr. Helmertch Says Labor Shortage
Caused Deportation.

LONDON, Oct. l3.-"Dr. Helfferich, the
Imperial Vice-chancellor, defended the
German deportation from occupied terri
tories before "A committee in the Reich
stag" says "A Reuter- despatch from Am
stcrdain. He said the labor problem
was most pressing and the Government
was unable to %nounce labor from oc-
cup!ed territory. There could be no uues-
ton. he said. in the utilization OF unem-
ployed labor. even in the interest OF the
occupied territory.
q course international laws had been
observed, hut passive resistance could
not -" tolerated. and German action
must he regarded in the light Of a war
necessity.
"Dr. Kriege. Director of the Foreign
Office. also commended hat the employ
ment Of the population of Lille was in
accordance with land war regulations.
As Germany was unable to export food
stuffs thither, he said II was necessary
TO exploit the agricultural ground in the
occupied territory, and since the munich
palities could not be voluntarily induced
to furnish labor the military authorities
were obliged to interfere.
HE asserted there might have been
unavoidable blunders, hut the legality of
the measures was incontestible."
The sun., 1916-10-14
-~-
FORCES
Carranaa Newspaper Tells How the
Troops Harmonic.

Ell PAso, Tex. Oct. 13.-The cordial
relations between the American punitive
expedition and the ne%ighboring Car
rama authorities Is he subject Of an
article in FL Democratic. a Carranza or
gan published in Chihuahua city. which
is regarded here as significant OF Il
changed policy toward the United States
looking to n more extended cooperation
against Villa.
The paper features an Interview with
a Mexican advocate. returned from Casas
Grandes. who describes the peace and
prosperity In that district n the spirit
Of cooperation between the American
and Mexican troops.
He said there were no longer any
complaints against the conduct Of the
Americans. who furnished food and work
to many Mexicans In road making and
who asked permission Of the nearest
Carranza authorities TO effect scouting
movements Suspected bandits taken by
the Americans were now turned over to
the Mexican commandants. the article
said.
The advocate also said that there was
every indication that the Americans were
prepared to withdraw at any time.
The sun., 1916-10-14
WAR ADDS So, 500 TO 5000 TAX
Court Action Here Casts Light on
British Assessme I

An indication Of how high the income
tax has risen in England during the war
was revealed In the supreme Court, yes
,erday through the Ming of an applica-
ton for AN additional allowance Of $50
Gao for Hugh Francis stafford North
cote of England. a relative of the late
Hamilton Fish and IA beneficiary under
his will.
The petition points out that the in
come tax paid out OF the American al
lowance before the war was only 5000.
less than | per cent, Of the total.
"lt is the expectation Of the petition
err the paper says. and commonly UNI
ders,ood In England. that owing to the
extraordinary expenses of the war how
being waged between Great Britain and
her allies against other nations the rate
Of income tax and supertaX will largely
exceed even the present amount Of
$500"
The sun., 1916-10-14
ALLIES STAND FIRM.
Insist They Have Right Ia search
4. =. NaIIs rs Military Nrcessity.

W~AsHINGroS, oct. l3.-Secretary Lam
sing announced to-day that the Joint re-
ply OF the British and French Govern
ments to the last American protest OF
May 20 against Interference with malls.
asking n radical change and "A prompt
answer. had been received az the state
Department. II will be made public sun
day morning.
The Entente Allies refuse TO abandon
their contention that they have the right
to detain American mails to search for
information OF value TO the enemy. and
point out that their policy must be
guided by military necessity. This point
Is emphasized in reply to President VIII
sons demand for a radical change Of
policy and his statement that this Gov
eminent must be restored to its fun
rights as "A neutral"
The Entente supports It's main conten-
ton by asserting that the United States
admits the right of censorship for purely
war purposes and hat II cannot now oh
ject 10 reasonable delays inevitable to
that censorship.
Improvements In censorship and sxpe-
dition OF mails so far as practicable are
| promised.
The sun., 1916-10-14
PERSHING WILL NOT
WINTER IN MEXICO
War Department Also Ex-
plains That Guard Soon Will
Quit the Border.

WAsHrSGroS. oct. 13.--The FIRST dein-
lite Information that the American troops
are to be withdrawn from Mexico and
the National Guard from the border in
the near future came from the War De-
partment to-day when IT was explained
that no provision has been made for
keeping the troops there during the cold
weather. The question OF making adj
vance preparations for a winter s~ojourn
came up for consideration and was set
aside on report that these arrangements
were unnecessary.
IL IL explained at the War Depart
e that the army would have had to
make the following provisions were the
troops to remain
Fol heating water for bathing. for
flooring and walling In the tents, for
completely enclosing the mess shacks
and kitchens, full supply OF winter cloth
ing. &c. Arrangements have been made
to provide the regular army and Ma
tional Guar with overcoats u winter
clothing as they come North. but that
is all.
The approach Of winter weather. II Is
said. limits the stay Of the troops under
present conditions until the middle OF
December at the latest.
The sun., 1916-10-14

the Somme. hut his can now he on
sidered a failure. II is the aEEressor
who will be worn out more than the
defender. The sanguinary figures pub
lished recently by the London Daily Mol
speak a language that ought to be
grave and impressive for Great Britain.
Besides. these figures do not contain
all the extraordinarily heavy losses suf-
fered during the last three weeks BY
the British and French In the most
terrific battle on the Sommc.
How little the Entente has succeeded
In exhausting the morale and material
forces OF Germany 10y uninterrupted
systematic pressure and how little Ger
man confidence In victory has been
shaken were approved also by the splendid
result OF the latest val loan. This
tells the whole world that Germany 10
fully decided and will carry out the
war 10 n victorious end"
The sun., 1916-10-14
M REFUSED IN EAST.
Enter Russian Trench section In
Pinsk Region, but Are Dislodged.

LONDON, Oct. ia German attack
to-day upon n portion Of the Russian
Inc where quiet has reigned for months
was successful at first. and the Germans
entered a Russian trench section. The
Russians counter attacked and drove the
Germans out. The fighting took place
near the village Of Goldovitchi. on the
western bank of the Shara. north of the
Pinsk marshes. A small German adj
vanced trench southwest Of Bubnov was
occupied by Russian patrols. Petrograd
reports.
Thu official statements from Berlin
and Vienna to-day agree that the situa-
ton on the Russian and Galician fronts
IL unchanged.
The sun., 1916-10-14
ALLIES BOMB MAUsER WORKS.
Six German AerOpIanes Brought
Down by the Attack.

PARIS. Oct. I3.--French and British
'Aropianes dropped four tons OF explo-
,iyes last night OF tlA Mauser works at
o~oorndorf The War Offices official
statement reads:
a Franco-British squadron OF forty
aerop.ines bombarded the Mauser works.
a. 'herndo:f on the Neckar. Projectiles
0 the weigh. Of 1910 Kilograms were
dropped. and their attainment of the OBJ
)rctives aimed at vas noted.
SIN German a~eroplanes were brought
dow W the course Of engagements
which tley entered to defend their fac-
tories"
BERLIN, VIA London, Oct. i3.-Nine
allied acrupitnes OF a squadron which
attempted 10 pass over southern Germany
Yesterday were shot down. The War
NiNre statement says:
"Our ayiarors successfully attacked
''ror- enemy squadrons on their way
20 south Germany and. supported by our
ott-airrldit guns, brought down nine
d%eropldnes. According to the reports at
hand, i've persons were killed and TWEEN
iy-slX wounded by bombs which were
dropped The material damage was
slight 40 damage was done to military
Establishments"
The sun., 1916-10-14
REICHSTAG TALKS OF INTERNS.
Suggestions Made CONCERNING Re-
p~atriatinx Prisoners In France.

BERLIN, Oct. 10. Sc Discussion OF the
situation as regards German prisoners or
war and informed civilians was continued
to-day in the main committee OF the
Re!chstag. Accord ng 20 the Overseas
News Agency's report OF the proceedings
the Chancellor was asked by a member
to obtain an agreement with the French
Government along the following lines;
"women and children and men over 20
wears Of age who are still detained by
the French Government in spite OF the
convention Of January, 1916, shall be re-
patriated.
THE age Lint: for men to be repatri-
ated shall be lowered from 55 to 40
years. .
THE s%candalous abuses In several or
the French prison camps. especially that
of Chartreuse, shall be abolished
The sun., 1916-10-14
BERLIN CONFIDENT
OF SOMME VICTORY
Semi-Official Agency Says En-
tente Assertion Of German
Weakness Is Baseless.
SAYS MORALE Is HIGH
Successful OffpnSivcs in Bal
kans Cited as Proof Of
Claim.
SAYS MORALE rs HIGH

BERLIN, by wireless to Sayv.lle. Oct.
13.-In answer TO the views OF Gen.
Jofre and Gen. Haig or the results OF
the Anglo-French offensive on the
Sonme. Inc also in reviewing the stu
alton on other fronts. the military critic
OF the Overseas News Agency. q semi
official bureau. writes:
THE British General says: The
uninterrupted. systematic pressure OF
the Entente armies must finally exhaust
the morale and material forces OF the
Central Powers. especially as 20 the ex-
isting reserves OF war material This So
called strategy of wearing out their oppo-
nents through which a great decision OF
the war was expected. however. has &C
comp.ishcd very little. as proved by the
great successes gained by the Central
Powers, who still have such forces at
their disposal that they are able TO carry
out gigantic offensives. Thus II Ia evil
dent their reserves cannot be exhausted,
but rather there must still exist an
abundance OF forces.
The glorious victories by these
troops in the Balkans and In Transyl-
wanna, after tne neaNy HsntinS OF tho
Somme and in Galicia. further prove
that their morale annot have been low
cred by systematic pressure but rather
must have been uplifted.
"The Entente repeats from time to
time the asseveration that Germany Id
exhausted. but this claim Is merely
empty words and advertising in order to
impress neutrals and to stimulate the.r
own nations and armies. The victorious
defence In the east and west n the
energetic offensive of the Central Pow.
crs in Pennsylvania and the Balkans
prove better than words the fact that the
forces and military superiority OF ths
Central Powers are mistaken.
England hoped to wear out the Ger
man forces by the present offensive on
The sun., 1916-10-14
DE MARCO GIRL ExTRADITED.
Taken 20 Moant Holly, n. J., g
Await Trial.

PHILADELPHIA. Oct. 13.--Miilie d
Marco OF this city. arrested with three
others In connection with the death last
week at Atsion. y. j.. of Harry Rider Of
Howell. Mich. and the shooting Of hts
brother. A. J. Rider. of Hammonton,
y. j.. president Of tho New Jersey Gram
berry Growers Association. and two
others. was taken to Mount Holly. N. j.,
to-day. on requisition to await trial.
The De Marco girls name was not
mentioned in a writ OF habcas corpus
granted yesterday ny the Superior Court
to her three companions In tho alleged
murder The writ IL returnable October
90 and acts as a stay of removal from
the State.
The sun., 1916-10-14
CEDRIC IN WITH / PASSENGER,
white star Liner Arrives From
Liverpool Ignorant of I-53.

The White star liner Cedric arrived
asst u'gnt from Liverpool with one lone
: ne passenger, Capt. Alfred Mees OF the
N''isA army, here on Government bust
Ilss
I.t. eve skipper ana other officers OF
I " ''!'.. can't. Mees knew nothing or
: " |'N,.o.s ~ the German C-53 of Nam
."', Though the ship received warm
's against ~slbmar,nes At the western
''-W aI' NJ ..cr curse.
lilo 'edn' brought the Mersey pilot
= " too. .". 20 the open because it was
: = rpHsG % take him off, and he Will go
O. x w,iA ucg.
The sun., 1916-10-14
COTTON 40 CENTS A POUND.
Oncr for Sea Island Grade NJ Rec
ord Price Refused.

SAvANNAH. Ga. oct. l3.-Ofers Of
10 cents "A pound, said to be the highest
In forty years. for sea island cotton
were refused to-day In Savannah.
Sea island cotton. which grows only
on the sea marsh lands OF certain
southern States and the islands OF their
coasts, Is the highest grade cotton In
the world and Is used only In the dalnti-
est cotton fabrics, Ordinarily It Is dis
posed Of at private sale.
The graded cottons dealt In on the
exchanges have sold this week at higher
prices than at any previous time since
the civil war. q
The sun., 1916-10-14
RUMANIA IN DIRE
PERIL, PLEA OF KING
Needs Immediate Help Of Her
Allies to Escape Fate Of
Belgium and Serbia.
Spec,oi cable Dssp1tch 10 T'HE SuN.

LoNDoS, Oct. liking Ferdinand of
Runania appeals to the Allies to come
to Rumania's help before 1t IL too late In
an interview which Stanley Washbutn,
the Times correspondent, telegraphs from
Bucharest. The King fears the heavy
blow of Non Falkenhayn and Won
Mackensen may make OF Rumania an
ether Belgium or Serbia.
"Rumania waited until she could act
with reasonable assurance Of protecting
herself and having the support OF her
great allies" KIM Ferdinand said.
when she entered the war she stakrd
her entire future upon the courage
Of her people and the support. economic
and military. OF her greater allies upon
whom She depends for the preservation
OF her national life.
The sun., 1916-10-14

ST, LOUIS. Oct, l3-Following "A ban
quet tonight the executive committee
representing the Society OF American
Florists and Ornamental Horticulturlsts
selected st, Louis as the location Of the
next national flower show, April 4 to II,
1915, For the first time In it's history
the annual convention Of the Society OF
American Florists will be held in con
nection with the show,
The sun., 1916-10-14
NOT TO SAIL IN
american Industrial Com missIo,
10 Pick Neutral shin,

PARIS, oct, 10 Members of the Amer
lean Industrial Commission TO France
which has just con pleted "A six weeks
inquiry into economic conditions In this
country, have decided not to sail In the
liner Rochambeau from Bordeaux to-
morrow.
The commissioners will return to the
United States on a neutral ship from
England,
The sun., 1916-10-14
WRIT AGAINST A. J. DREXEL.
AIinsouy Claim for $4,000 Filled
by His Wife.

PHILADELPHIA. Oct. 10. "A writ Of
foreign attachment was fled here to-day
By counsel for Mrs. Margarita Arm
strong Drexei. wife OF Col. Anthony j.
Drexel. TO compel him to pay her an an
nual allowance OF $4,000 awarded her
on June 81 last by the Chancery Court
In London.
Mr.. Drexel filed suit for divorce in
Paris In July. 1915. and stopped his
wife's allowance. II is declared that the
verdict OF the British court has been ig-
nored.
The sun., 1916-10-14
Appeal 20 the Auics.

THE Rumanians will not falter In The
cause Of the Allies nor can the enemy
wean them from the faith. Yet Ru-
mania prays her allies. Great Britain.
France. Italy and Russia. not TO allow
the affairs OF Rumania. who staked all
In entering this conflict. to pass into the
back Of their minds and suffer her to
meet the fate of Belgium and Serbia.
"Rumania's enemies are striving b,
every malicious means TO misreprescnt
her attitude the King continued. "Ru-
mania was no, moved ty any mere policy
Of eNpediency in determining to enter the
war. Tho decision was not the outcome
OF any cynical material policy. II was
based on the biggest principles of ma
tionality.
I'm Rumania. as In Russia. the tic OF
race and blood underlies all other con-
~siderations. and the appeal OF those Ru-
manians OF the purest Rumanian blood
beyond the Transylvanlan Alps has ever
been the strongest influence upon public
opinion In Runania. Inasmuch as Hun
gary has held "A million ~ our blood In
perpetual political bondage Hungary Is
our traditional enemy.
The sun., 1916-10-14
,merlcan. on tn balkan Front.

PANS OCT 10 The recently formed
."a - tH' American Ambulance
j! SERVICE which Is 10 serve with the
g. 70 a'HF iu ~" Balkans left to-day
''' Vi" Nt!uu.ca front. II consists OF
''F 'upuiauces, with repair cars. a
lr" ar tents and other accessories
W servo" far from the hospital base.
IN" section is under comOand Of Lover
~ nv ~ Now York.
The sun., 1916-10-14
british seize Mail for Holland.

BERLIN. by wireless TO Sayville. oct. 10.
Adv!Ces from Amsterdam to In,
Overseas News Agency announce that
the British authorities contiscated the
cutire mail on board the Holland
ATsrica Liner Nieuw amsterdam and
tie steamers Ternatc and Rotterdam.
bound for Rotterdam.
The sun., 1916-10-14

nF"'.E. Va oct. l3-Assured that
zoe Nm"rioau coast was being patrolled
~ o. Increased number Of allied war
~ =. and that danger from attack by
'''''nhd submarines was not greater.
'!N'Hrn British merchant ships went to
s'' today with csrgoes OF foodstuffs and
OIL FOR England.
The sun., 1916-10-14
ALL NEWS Is
GARBLED IN BERLIN
Whole Truth Impossible to
Send Out, American Travel
Ter Finds.
WRITER'S ARE MuZZLED
Correspondents From This
Country Inundated, AS
Scrts ID. 7. Curtin.
Special cable Despatch TO TINT suN.

LoNpoN. oct. 13.-The German censor
ship absolutely will not permit un-
BIASED war news to be sent from Ger
many to the United states or any other
neutral country. rnprejudiccd Ameri-
can correspondents find II almost inn
possible to send the whole truth to their
~spape They can send only news
favorable &c Germany.
These are the principal statements
In the latest instalment of the report
of T. Thomas curtin OF Boston. printed
Ia the Times. on what he found during
"A considerable stay In Germany. Mr..
Curtin names various American cor
respondents in Germany and tells what
sort of reports they are sending and
how they are treated by the German
Government.
The sun., 1916-10-14
was Friendly to Germany.

The Bulgar as a latent threat o
our southern frontier has been accepted
AZ a potent,cl enemy. Against Germany
at the beginning OF the war we felt no
hostility. rather perhaps friendship. for
economically Germany has been an asset
t. our development and our industries.
For the English and french the country
has ever had sympathy and respect.
As THE war developed the theory OF
frightfulness and lawlessness held and
practised by the enemy has affected Ru-
manian public opinion deeply. Also with
the rogress OF the war Rumania began
t. feel the subtle force OF enemy intrigue
endeavoring TO force us into the war
against our real interests and using
every argument TO make worse appear
better"
The sun., 1916-10-14
Mail Clerk Freed By Jury.

TRENTON, y. j., Oct. 13.--Charles r..
Cox. a clerk In the Newark post ONCE.
was declared to he not guilty tonight
10y a Jury in the United States District
Court. Cox. who is 20 years of age and
married. was indicted for the alleged
cmbezzling of letters from the mails.
The sun., 1916-10-14
The R1naanian Report.

ASiiiittiNACd.
The Ramanian Report.
The Rumanian statement follows:
In the upper valley Of the Ofuzul.
west Of the frontier. an enemy attack
was repulsed and our cavalry has
driven back in the Magyaros deale. 70
the west Of Mituzu. six attacks by
enemy infantry on the customs station
Of Crasna. In the valley Of the
Buxeu We repulsed with s%anguinary
losses an attack Of the enemy. who
was obliged to retreat.
Quiet reigns at Hratoce. Al Sau-
'saiu. east Of Predea; tsOuth OF Kron-
stadt). and at Predeai the enemy a
been repulsed and has retreated to
limos. At Guivala there were patrol
engagements.
At Ca!heni tsouth Of Hermann
s:ad,) there were artillery actions.
West Of Ca!neni W. repulsed a night
attack OF the enemy. In the valley OF
the jul aud at Orsova ION the Dan
ube) there were artillery actions.
The sun., 1916-10-14
DENIES A TALK.
Cologne "GRaette" Calls RumOrs
Only Free Invention.

BERLIN. by wireless, oct. ia Ber-
in telegram printed in the Cologne Ca
:ctte declares. according to the Overseas
News Agency, that rumors spread in
neutral countries of a separate peace be-
ing sought by Russia and Germany are
n free invention.