davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The states-graphic. (Brownsville, Tenn.) 1???-1984, 1916-10-13
HOW HOT WEATHER COMES


During an exceedingly hot spell the
weather forecasters in Washington,
watching for an indication of the break
ing up of the abnormal weather, keep
one eye on the Atlantic ocean and the
other on the Pacific, the Kansas City
Star says. Slight changes in the bar
ometric conditions in the West hides
and the Azores, combined with changes
in Honolulu and Alaska, may be the
forerunners of a resumption of normal
conditions throughout the United
States.
In the summer, as the land heats up,
the ocean remains considerably cooler
than the continents. So masses of cool
heavy air accumulate over them, eddy
ing about a center in the direction ia
ken by the hands of a clock. These
great eddies show high barometric
pressure, and so are called "highs.
In the summer months they usually
occupy definite position, with little
shifting. When this is thecase the
season is normal.
But let them shift a few hundred
miles and they play hob with the wea-
Their of the Mississippi valley. Last
summer for instance, the Pacific high
was north of its usual place, and il
poured down cool air from the north
west over the great plains, and produc-
ed cool, wet season. But let the Pa
cifc high retreat toward Asia, and
the Atlantic high move toward the
Carlins, and the plains are deluged
with hot winds from the south, pump
ed up by the whirl of the high.
The Washington observers have only
a few reports from the ocean to base
their predictions on-too few to make
sure of the results But if they find
indications of a shift in the position of
these oceanic highs, then they begin
to be hopeful of breakup of the hot
weather, When they report on Sat-
urday afternoon that there is no pres
ent sign of a change. that means that
the highs show no disposition to get
back to their proper places.
The states-graphic. (Brownsville, Tenn.) 1???-1984, 1916-10-13
THE THIRD DEGREE

A month ago 0nni Talas, a frail
young boy, was in the death cell at
Sing Sing awaiting electrocution, He
had been convicted of completely in
the murder Of Mrs. Elizabeth Nichols,
a wealthy woman of New York. Gov.
Whitman committed the sentence to
life Imprisonment and the boy, broken
in body and mind, was listed among
those who are doomed to be pent up
by their fellow men until death offers
release.
Arthur Waltonen, arrested at Iron
wood, Mich, the other day, confessed
The states-graphic. (Brownsville, Tenn.) 1???-1984, 1916-10-13

II Ofaafaf rs iRlfFd dsgfigaSst aER ss
Served the police all too well.
Mrs. Nichols was found murdered in
her room and $4,000 in jewels had
been stripped from her body. The PAN
try boy, Talas, was arrested. He is a
frail, weak youth. In the witness
stand he declared that Waltonen, who
was formerly butler in the Nichols
home, entered the house, intimidated
him at the point of a revolver, bound
him hand and foot and left him in a
different part of the house from where
the body was found. He stated fur
Their that the detectives, after the es-
cape of the real culprit, took him into
a room next to where the body of
Mrs. Nichols lay, beat him, twisted
his arms, hit him with blackjacks and
otherwise tortured him for twelve
hours. He said he was so enfeebled he
had not the will to oppose longer the
demand for confession.
Upon story wrung from him by
torture of the third degree, Talas was
condemned to death. Now Watonen
has confessed to the crime and it is
expected that the former pantry boy
will be freed soon. All of which goes
to show how the third degree, used
ostensibly for the purpose of detect
ing crime, comes nearer to being crime
Observation-Disclosures News.
The states-graphic. (Brownsville, Tenn.) 1???-1984, 1916-10-13
THIS WONDERFUL LINIMENT is
GOOD FOR MAN OR BEAST.

People are fast learning that Circus
Liniment is one of the best remedies of
its kind on the market. It's curative
properties for man and beast have
been proven thousands of times when
used on sprains, stiff joints, sore mus
Giles and contracted cords, also in skin
diseases of all kinds, as well as rheu-
matism, pleurisy and neuralgia. A
single application usually gives promp
relief, and few times using will com
pletely Danish the trouble. Circus Lin
iment is sold on a money back guaran-
tee by all leading druggists, including
J. D. Curtis Drug Co. 2
The states-graphic. (Brownsville, Tenn.) 1???-1984, 1916-10-13

found that he had attributed it to one
of the persons who had conversed, s-;fs
him ir his ds-ss- $3.50 Whers s----lss an
= Lynn Ranaa'sseaNA''a' fIa'seSday,
.ieau ne dreamed that he was in HalS
that he was very warm and was drink
ing wine. A light surrounded with red
paper and repeatedly placed before
his eyes caused dream in which a
tempest and lightning figured,
The states-graphic. (Brownsville, Tenn.) 1???-1984, 1916-10-13
YOUR WIFE CAN Use TT

If you are away from home and one
of your horses takes the collie your
wife can treat him if she has Farris'
Collie Remedy in the house. 1t is easy
to use. Just drop it on the horses
tongue and in thirty minutes he is re-
lieved. Get it today. You may need
it tomorrow. Short & Collins oct
The states-graphic. (Brownsville, Tenn.) 1???-1984, 1916-10-13
No. OO0

This 10 , prescription prepared especially
for MALARIA or cHlLLs q FEVER.
Five OF six doses will break any case, and
II taken then as tonic the Fever will not
return. II scts on the liver better than
Calomci and docs not grippe or sicken. 2sc
The states-graphic. (Brownsville, Tenn.) 1???-1984, 1916-10-13
Save A Doctors Bill

by keeping Mississippi Diarrhoea Cor
dial handy for all stomach complaints.
Price 25c and SOC 2
The states-graphic. (Brownsville, Tenn.) 1???-1984, 1916-10-13

nitrate plant, it is highly probable that
the plant will be located At this point.
Tbs Importance 81 nllloBe nous fertil-
i~rr rs Fha eefttk ia r.
,4a8
south is SUPPORTING TIE movement that
has cen actively STA ia 1 bring this
.hr.E
The states-graphic. (Brownsville, Tenn.) 1???-1984, 1916-10-13
the crime.

to the crime.
New York is considering the con-
Z Tslas az arnAss,.s. instance
r lgv@ me- .Drtitaf' third degree has
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1916-06-03
ROTARY CLUB TO
MEET VISITORS
Fort Wayne Officers Assure
South Bend Pageant Visit
OrS Hearty Welcome.

South Bend people who go TO Fort
Wayne to attend the Allen county
celebration of the Indiana centen-
nal next Tuesday, will he entertain
ed while i'm that city 10y the Fort
Wayne Rotary club. Although no
special entertainment will he pro-
,ided 10y the club the members of
the organization viii escort the local
reople 10 various points of interest
Among the South Bend people who
VIII leave here Tuesday morning at
g o'clock on the Vaudalia railroad
are. Thomas H. Brandon. j. H.
oliver. a. u. Heller +. T. Bonds. r.
T. Hardy u. w Eldredge, y. NJ
Russell f. l.. Burch. Dr. l.. :. La
Pierre. w. Eenfrauz. jr.. T.. a. Miller.
T.. T. johnson. u. T. Milton. y. II.
Gushing, j. "a. Brink. Dr. George ".
Nienstedt T.. b. Barnes. otto NJ.
kuoblock. r. NJ Hatch. W. w.
Fuukle r. l.. Stedmau. G.. y. Chubb.
dam Beehler. r. Louis Euhns and
T.. n. holland.
Several local people Will go TO
Fort Wayne 10y automobile. Amons
them are GcorSe 4. Robertson. Abe
Frank. ID /. Guilfoylc and Joseph
Scheininger IN the Frank party will
Ice Mr.. and Mrs. Frank. their SON.
Lester. and Mr. and Mrs. Abe liy-
irgstou. With Mt Robertson viii uc
George L. laser. George o..
Wheclock. John II. Haughton and
g. g. Herr. Mr.. ScheiniuEer will
take a. s Burkhart. Mr.. and Mrs.
Guufoyle. Air. and Mrs. J. b. Weber
and Dr. and Mrs. John a. Stoeckley
Tiu make mp another party.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1916-06-03
NAVAL LOSES ADMITTED
BY BOTH SIDES

The war craft admitted lost
by the British admiralty: Battle
cruisers Queen Mary, Invincible
and interchangeable; light cruisers
Defiance. Black Prince and War
rior. and the destroyers Tippe-
rary. Turbulent. Fortune, Spar
row Hawk. Ardent and three 9TH
crs unnamed.
The foregoing list does not
contain the battleship Warspite,
which the Germans claim TO
have sent TO the bottom.
The war craft admitted lost or
missing 10y the German admit
ranty: Pre-drednought Pom
mern and the cruisers FraUen-
lob and Wiesbaden.
German war craft claimed 10y
the British 10 have been sunk:
Battle cruiser Derfflnger, dread
nought of the Kaiser class and
six destroyers.
The Warrior was not sunk i'm
the engagement, but the British
admiralty admitted that she was
abandoned.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1916-06-03
TWO MILLS TO BE
ADDED TO PLANT
Stephenson Underwear Co.
Announces Large Addition
to Present Building.
GMH Fur see N4lS

\ large wollen underwear mill
and an extensive cotton mill are to
be added TO the Stephenson under
wear plant, according 10 announce
ment made Saturday. The new UNI
/ derwear mill will extend from Col
fax av. southwark TO the present
I building No. g. while the cotton mill
will be built on the south side of the
same building.
Both mills are TO he of the mod
ern type l. They are designed to
! carry the latest type of heavy wooden
and cotton machinery which require
heavy floors and wide construction.
The buildings are TO be of reinforced
concrete with steel sash construc-
ton, with outside towers for elevat-
ors and Stairways.
Contracts Placed
Large contracts were recently
placed for machinery for the two
mills, and. Notwithstanding all tex
tile machinery manufacturers are
sold up far into next year the ma
chinery for these mills has been Sc
cured for delivery as soon as the
two buildings can be completed.
Ground will be broken within two
weeks and the construction viii he
carried on as rapidly as possible.
\ 800 horse power engine and
generator viii be installed TO drive
the new equipment. and an addition
To- the present steam plant will be
required. Power will he distributed
To the new mills electrically and in
dividual motors viii he used on ma
chimes.
An addition is now being added to
one of the buildings of the present
plant. 10 meet the increased re-
Quirements OF the mems summer
weight union suit and women's UNI
dersuit department
Experienced department foremen
will be brought on from the east for
the operation of the cotton mill. as
this line OF industry is new i'm this
region. South Bend will have the
distinction of having one of the only
two wool underwear yarn mills and
the only cotton underwear yarn mill
in the middle west.
Designed by Experts.
The new mills were designed by
Lockwood. Green x Co. Of Boston.
the leading textile architects and en-
gineers. who recently erected the
S5.0o0.o00 at Salem. Mass. +. Bur
ner X Go. Of South Bend have The
building contract George IT, Jep-
son OF Bennington. Vt heretofore
superintendent of Rock Run mills.
Goshen. has accepted the position ~
general superintendent OF The South
Bend mills.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1916-06-03
Different Versions
Of Ships Fate
International News Service

International News Service.
LONDON, June 3.-Dinerent YER
sions Of the reported destruction Of
the fast new German cruiser Elbing
during the sea fight off Jutland were
received here today.
According TO the Central News.
the Elbing was smashed by British
gun fire. Reuter- dispatches from
Ymuiden. Holland. quoted one Off
Ger OF the Elbing as saying she had
been rammed and another as say
ing she had been blown up by the
explosion OF her own guns.
The Elbing displaced only 5000
tons and carried a crew Of $50 men.
A Central News dispatch says the
Elbing was sunk by her captain,
who opened the valves The major
ity of the crew was rescued by a
German torpedo boat
Members of the crew of the FL
bling landed ia Holland said they saw
other German uarships sinking and
still others on fire.
The loss Of the Elbine was mot
mentioned IA The official reports.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1916-06-03
ZAPlTA' s FORCE
4 VITAL FACTOR
Should He Menace Capital
Carranza Would Have to
Move Men From Line.

WASHINGTON. June Be- Upon
the strength which Gen. Zapata can
muster his renewed operations
against Mexico CITY depends large
Is the course which Gen. Carranza
must pursue. I'M the opinion of war
department officials here. If. as the
state department is informed. Zapata
is taking advantage of the dispatch
of Carranza S army to the north
ward 10 harass the Nexican capital
the danger OF an attack on Gen.
Pershin-'s column is min mized. of
ucials declare.
Hitherto there has been mo- effort
10 conceal the concern which oific-
ials felt over Carranza's action iu
sending into Chihuahua am army
aggregating more than 10000 troops,
or twice the strength OF Cen. PERISH
ing's American column. but if his
capital is menaced there Will le
nothing for Carranza 10 do hut %
withdraw part of his northern army
for its defense. This probably would
Illustrate for the present al least
any plan Carranza may have Tor the
enforcement Oi his latest demand Tot
the withdrawal OF the American
forces
Renewed reports or dissensi0n
among Carranza's chieftains conun-
ne TO reach Washington u is
known now that Carranza' insoIent
demands on the United States in has
latest communication were made
partly 60 satisfy such radical lead
ers as Gen. Luis Herrera ~ Chihua-
hua. and Gen. Nafarette. command
in2 the Carranza forces around
Tampico- Both oi The generals
couuseled an 5ttaea on the Amer
Jean column Their dissatisfaction
with Carranza. course IS ihou-ut
here 90 forecast theu detection lud
possible uulO4 "a - new Ies yl4tyu.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1916-06-03
100000 IN BIC
CHICAGO PARADE
Monster Demonstration For
Preparedness Held in
Windy City.
fernotionol News Service

International News Service
CHICAGO. June 3.-The voice of
the great middle west lifted today
and with a decorating roar refuted
the accusation that il harbors a
Iacifist and anti-preparedness spirit.
Promptly at o'clock the word
" ord was given in Chicago that sent
more than 100000 hag-bedecked
rren and women into a parade.
stretching miles upon miles. that
will last until almost midnight to-
night Every marcher carried a
flag. Three hundred bands made
the streets reverberate with The
Star Spangled Banner and America.
At the head of the monster pageant
strobe three figures with fife and
drum. costumed To represent the
characters portrayed in the famous
painting The Spirit Of 70"
Chicago consecrated herself on
the shrine OF preparedness today.
Practically every business house in
Chicago was closed. In the loop dis
.rict not a wheel was turned. Street
cars were not allowed to enter the
mile square after $3.50, nor were
ether vehicles.
More than a million persons
crowded their way into the thronged
down town district TO view the pro-
cession. More than 1000 policemen
and dozens Of Red Cross stations
were scattered about prepared to al
ceviate crush unprecedented in
the annals of any city.
Parade i'm Three Sections.
The parade itself was SO gigantic
that it had TO be formed into three
sections. the first starting at $3.50,
the second at 1880. and the last Will
get away at $50 this evening. 1t was
g constant panorama of red, white
end blue humanity
Starting at Van Buren, St. the
marchers. 16 abreast. passed up
Michigan av.. past the hotels where
Observation-Disclosures were busily en-
engaged in seeking a 1916 standard
bearer Politicians momentarily for
got their plans and schemes and
joined in the emotional frenzy which
had all Chicago in its grasp.
At Randolph ST. the parade turned
west and thereafter zigzagged and
criss-crossed through the principal
loop streets. ON either side of the
marchers strobe two other parades
OF spectators keeping mp with them.
Millionaire marched next 10 his
gardener or chauffeur. There was no
caste or class line drawn.
At the Art institute on Michigan
aav.. huge reviewing stand was
constructed and from il Gen Thomas
Barry. L. =. A. with his staff. looked
down on the marcheTs.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1916-06-03
NO MOVEMENTS COME
CUT OF CONFERENCE
ntcrnntIonaI -. Servcc

International News Service:
COLUMBUS. ~ NJ. June g.
American troops i'm Mexico will not
Ice moved i'm "a. single instance be
cause of the conference between
Gen. Pershing and Gen. Gavira.
This definite information came 10
army officials here today. The eN-
pcdit0nary forces i'm chihuahua
have dug themselves i'm until diplo-
matte NEGOTIATIONS bring new orders
90 PerShiug
Tho work of constructing a per
mancnt' line of defense continues.
New companies Of truck trains are
on the way Geo augment the caravan
supply i'm the south.
Movements OF Carranzl troops
south of Namipuipa We're reported
today.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1916-06-03
ZEPPELIN DESTROYED

international News Service.
COPENHAGEN. June "a Yep
pehn airship was destroyed during
the naval battle between German
and British fleets off Jutland We'd
nesday. The crew persisted. Fish
ermen arriving at Lending today de
clared that they had seen the air.
ship set on fire 10y British shells and
destroyed at a point 40 miles off the
Thvdorden canal.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1916-06-03
PROBE REPORT OF RIOTS

News Service:
WASHINGTON. June s.
The state department cabled TO
American Minister 10 Peru Ben
ton Mcmillan to report immedi-
ately on conditions at Talara.
Peru. where American and
British citizens are said 10 have
been killed by strikers.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1916-06-03
THREE SHIPS ToRPEDoEp.

News Service:
BERLIN (via Sayville wire
less). June Three German
steamers have been torpedoed
without warning of the Swedish
coast. the Overseas News agency
anT )unced today, attributing its
information 10 Swedish news
papers. II was said an English
submarine torpedOed the ships.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1916-06-03
HANGED ACCIDENTALLY

SULLIVAN. Ind, June @.--When
13-year-old Malcolm Hamilton at
tempted 10 test the limit of his en-
durance in hanging bv his neck. the
foot rest he had prepared il case OF
emergency slipped away causing
HIM ~ strausle 10 deAth.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1916-06-03
Prince JoIande and Prince Edward

IEiilCtS@ oOidlittt anu u Eltttf A-uNsth q
Italy and England may soon be
allied not only by the bonds OF war
but by a royal marriage as well. if
the reports Of the engagement Of
Princess Jolande of Italy to Edward
Prince Of Wales. are true
The 22year-old Prince of Wales
visited Rome a few weeks ago and
then made trip TO the Italian
front, where he was the guest of
King Victor Emmanuel After his
return ne king is said TO have sum
mOned the princess, with the queen.
to army headquarters to extend his
congratulations IL was while re-
turning from this visit that the
queen and Princess Jolande narrow
ly escaped death when Austrian
aviators attacked their train.
The Princess Jolande celebrated
her 18th birthday June l.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1916-06-03
LITTLE HOPE HELD FOR
INDIANA PROFESSOR

INDIANAPOLIS. Ind, June g.
Little hope was expressed today for
the recovery of DR.. A. +. Kuerstiner.
head Of the department Of romance
languages at University OF Indiana.
who is i'm Robert Lang hospital,
suffering from a heart attack. He
formerly was a member OF the
faculty Of John Hopkins univer-
sitV.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1916-06-03
us. Naval Attache
On Lost Vessel?
luioIuaiiouaI News Service

international News Service:
WASHINGTON. june G.-The
state department today instructed
Ambassador Page at London 10 md
ont whether American Naval Attache
Powers Symington. at London. was
aboard the British battle cruiser In
defaugable sunk iu the sea fight
with The German fleet
The action was taken at the re-
Quest of relatives of tire atrache. boo
Baltimore. Uho -aId they recently
received letters from him saving hc
intended COINS ON BOARD Tie indie
latiscpie.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1916-06-03

LATEST
in the News World
TWO SHIPS TORPEDOED.

International News Service:
LONDON. June 3.-The Brit
ish steamer Elm Grove. 3.01G
tons. has been sunk by a sub
marine She was unarmed.
The British steamer Golconda
has also been torpedoed. Four
members of her crew are miss
ing. She displaced 5,S74 tons
and hailed from Glasgow.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1916-06-03
Between 125 and $50 War
ships of Various Glasses
Believed to Have Taken
Part in Engagement.
BATTLE TOOK PLACE
DURING A HEAVY FOG
Money Value of Wrecked
Ships is Estimated at 155
MiIIionS-BritiSh Wait
Later Reports.


49,
ana lou "aIsillpS "i various 'S
as well as zeppeins. are believed 70
have taken part iu the mieht, sea
-,,,I. f..+,,.., ,b.. p,.,i.l, .,,.i Cor
man '''
nesddy I'm which % ships at least
were sunk.
The British empire today awaited
farther details of The gi-anue en-
-agemenJ the greatest ln modern
history with ieVerish anxiety
hoping jnat late reports al me a1-
mlralt> would increase the hun'tr
OF German victims destroyed hy Eng
i'Sh men-oI-"sr.
AIthoush no oiilelal information
vas forthcoming ass 10 the pr"1aoie
loss 'l ilie. heHeI vas expressed mat
IL would he above '''Vo ana mi5h1
use To '-'7o.
Details FURNISHED o> eye witnesses
% the HSnt state thaJ lt took place
Odd Iosgy weather ana amidst dense
s.7 frrr7- .r clio ,,-.t D. 1,lr,.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1916-06-03
Germans Launch Fierce At
taCkS on French Position
Which is Key to
Citadel.
ASSAULTS CONTINUE
DURING So HOURS
Crown Prince Uses 100000
Men in Great Offensive
on Northeast of
Verdun.
International News Servce /:

International News Service.
PARIS. June 3.-Throughout the
night the Germans continued to
launch assaults Of the most fero-
cious intensity against the French
position at Fort NauN. the key po-
sition to the citadel on the north
east side
These attacks were all repulsed in
bloody fighting, the war Office stated
i'm an official communique issued at
noon, but at one point the TeutOns
were able TO occupy a ditch near the
fort.
For more than Sc hours the crown
prince has been hurting his troops
against the French positions north
east of Nerdun. The carnage has
been frightful. The Germans were
sent forward in wave after wave
and persisted i'm heaps under the
fire of the French artillery and ma
chine guns
In the meantime, during the lull
i'm the infantry lighting west of the
AIeuse. the Germans again turned
their attention to their artillery. The
French positions at Hill No. 3O4
were bonn barded with great violence.
The second as well as the first line
trenches were shelled.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1916-06-03
100000 i'm Attacks.

German attacks on Friday night
against Fort Vaux and the French
positions adjoining it were carried
out by 1000 men, it is estimated
by the military critic Of the Echo de
Paris The lighting this week on
both sides of the Meuse has been
bloodier than at any other time. de-
clare army officers who have been
on the Nerdun line
The crown prince vainly assaulted
the French front ON line a quarter
of a mile wide one Bavarian di-
vision lost $4,000 men.
The text of the official cOmmUni-
que follows:
I'm Champagne. west of Mont
Tetu. attachments of the enemy.
which after an intense lombard
ment penetrated several minor ao-
vance posts, were dislodged by our
counter attacks.
"In the Argonne yesterday even
ing an attack by German forces up
on the salient Of our line west of
File Mort were repUlsed after a
lively action. A second attack
launched against the same salient
at p. m. was again subjected TO a
complete check.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1916-06-03
THE WEATHER

INDIANA Fa5r tonight and sum
day
LOWER NTCHIGAN-Fair prob
ably tonight and SUNDAY, slightly
warmer in northwest portion
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1916-06-03

ICONTINCED u PAGE NINE-J
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1916-06-03

CONTINUED v> rAGE >IeL-)