davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Norwich bulletin., 1916-06-20
Stories of the War
With the auIaarIan Amy.

The motor truck has revolutionized transportation for the Bulgarian army. An officer in charge of the supply de- partment of one of the units stationed prove that each motor truck used by his army has been doing the work of 500 oxen and 250 wagons each day.
 In the past the Bulgarian army has depended entirely upon the OK wagon for the transport of it's food and sup plies and ammunition. the early stages of the campaign against Ser bia no other means were at the dis posal of the army. The few horse drawn vehicles had to be used as com- bat trains, so that all the work of bringing up supplies had to be left to the OK wagon, a rickety homemade farm affair drawn either by two oxen or two water buffaloes With rail- roads few and far between in Bulgaria very difficult Not only was the SUD- ply system itself slow, cumbersome and unreliable, but it also prevented the troops from advancing as rapidly as they might have done had it been possible to get food and ammunition to the front more rapidly.
 The opening of through route of communication between the Central Empires and Bulgaria changed all this. { The first motor trucks reached Bull garia over the Danube. Later more came over the reestablished Belgrade Nish railroad. Today the OK wagon is nearly a thing of the past, as The As- sociated Press correspondent was him. self able to ascertain. The conveyance | is still used to carry frontward such l light supplies as straw and hay, or materials when delivery is not urgent
 and bread is brought into the trenches
 by the OK wagon; but outside of this the vehicle has been supplanted en-
 tire1y by the motor truck.
 The OK wagon is in charge of a driv- CT, generally a man of advanced years It carries an average load of 300 kilo- grams and moves at a speed of about I two and a half miles an hour for eight l hours each day.
 The motor truck carries crew o1 I two, Is able to transport 5000 kilo- grams at an average speed of IS miles
 an hour, and runs 16 hours day il
 necessary. This means that each mo-
 tor truck replaces, at a 16-hour run 180 OK wagons, 360 animals, and about
 200 men. Considering that the. motor l truck with a capacity of more thar ] 5000 Kilograms is by no means rart
 at the Macedonian front, and taking into consideration the length of ths
 various lines Of supply. the average for each truck ia. the officers stated
Norwich bulletin., 1916-06-20
CALLING OUT HE MILITIA.

From the action which has been taken by the president in calling out the militia of the various states, it be- comes apparent that he is convinced of the necessity of giving proper pro- tection mot only 10 the border but to the punitive expedition which Is al- raady in Mexico. Just how much this threatening attitude of Carranza is going to amount to remains to be seen but it is nevertheless of such a char actnr that it cannot be disregarded. Ik furnishes sufficient reasons for taking immediate steps to prepare for what may develop, and if Carranza's motive Is simply to ascertain how far tniF country is ready and willing to Ep there ia no time like the present for giving him to understand that thero is going to be no more backing and filling. It is time that the vac- uating policy was discarded and the aelshbors to the south. towards whom .his country has always been charita- 9ly Inclined. given to understand that while this country is not committed 70 militarism it is ready to see that conditions along the border are main ained the way they should be. If Mexico has gotten the wrong impress lion about, our ability to do so, there nay be reason for it in the admfnis- rafl0n's policy towards Mexico, but 1t
 lime Tor this government to .Orrect any such erroneous ideas iut of respect to itself and for ha benefit Of the Mexican republic.
 The militia which has been called lud which when mobilized will rnount, according to estimates. to Iit- iq less than 100000 men. is for border ervice and aside from backing up ne governments position 1t win have
 chance to demonstrate the value of uch Liberalization as it has already oceived as well as the added benefit
 will gain through the legislation which has not as yet become effective.
 The calling out of the state guards H this time, which action is based Ipcn conditions which have not all een revealed. Is proper It is well o nnd out whether there are any noFe states where the militia is in as nd shape as in three of the border takea and to know what can be de- landed upon and by getting the orcea in readiness to avoid the de-
 y which would be met later on in aaa their aid ia suddenly required
Norwich bulletin., 1916-06-20
oUTETINe IRELAND.

Much was expected when Lloyd George was sent to Ireland to straighten out the tangled affairs in that island. The Irish question had been put aside with the opening of the war with the intention of taking it up as soon as that struggle was f1n- ished, but the Dublin revolt brought it to a head again and even though it was possible to check that demonstra- tion in comparatively short time it was appreciated that something more than a promise was required to settle the unrest which it was shown pre- vailed there.
 Lloyd George was selected for that task because of his standing and the probability that more considerate at tention would be given to him than to others who might be sent to bring about a temporary adjustment After brief study of the conditions in ad- dition to the understanding which he already had of the situation he has made the proposition that home rule be put into immediate operation in all but the six counties of Ulster which are nnalterably opposed to it. but thai Irish representation be continued ir parliament and that a conference be SeAlAeus Al the SoACluSlCu or the war of all representatives of the dominion for the consideration of the empires future government.
 It was to be supposed that any plan that would be presented would meet with opposition from certain quarters and this is the case in this instance but it is to be noted that while the nationalists are not entirely satisfied the idea gains approval from Red- mond, their leader The adoption oi the plan would certainly indicate progress with home rule assured al no distant date, and whatever con- sessions would have to be made by it's supporters now are only whai might be expected in the present state of affairs.
Norwich bulletin., 1916-06-20
How to Attract the Birds.

Tn the Woman's Home Companion Franz Biehler gives directions as to building houses that birds will nest in and how to secure garden that birds will come to.
 "A good many species to be sure, build their own nests to suit them selves They choose their own quar- ters, and will have nothing to do with all those cute little houses and nest ing boxes which we put up so insinu- atingly about the garden-always in places where we can watch what is going on!
 But the martins and the swallows the wrens and the pluebirds the chickadees, and even the fickers and the screech owls, can sometimes be enticed to adopt our human-made ten ements. Indeed, some of them, like tIae martins, seem to be peculiarly happy with the provisinons which we offer There is no end of fun making these birdhouses. They should always have projecting roof to keep out the rain, and the front dor should be high off the floor"
 Mr. Biehler also reminds all bird lovers that water is an essential to any bird garden and tells how it should be used to the best advantage.
Norwich bulletin., 1916-06-20
Old Randa.

There are nearly s1, BOO, 900 of un- cle Sam's bonds outstanding upon which interest has ceased since ma rurity, but which, for some reason or other, are not presented for payment A notable instance is the per cent bonds which matured July 1. 1907, of which there are stin outstanding S35, 600. When the day of maturity approached in 1907 there were $86, ,00o.- 900 of these bonds outstanding. The government refunded $50, 100000 of them into 2s and the remaining $36,- 000,000 were called for redemption.
 There is a total of over $500, ,000 still outstanding of various old is- sues prior to January 1, 1891, and other items of debt which matured at various dates subsequently,.
 It is an interesting question where some of these old bonds are lying. Some have no doubt been destroyed or burned in fires. Some are stored away in forgotten corners, perhaps auporFr l1 effecfs Of owners ione since dead. Occasionally one of these osd renss or indentedness comes to light. Only recently there was brought to the local subtreasury a government bond dated over 100 years ago, timeworn, moth-eaten and ragged Anyone who finds such treasures among their family archives need have no hesitation about send- ing them on to Washington, as Uncle Sam has the money ready for theiI payment on presentation.-Wal Street 1 Journal.
Norwich bulletin., 1916-06-20

ence. which caused the change in plan, was decidedly unpleasant, for many who were crowded could not see the set pieces and were in danger. Some will be sorry, for they find their great est enjoyment in pictures in fire. Most everyone. however. is delighted with special slyrockets and aerial bombs, in which some elaborate effects are now obtained. The decision will tend to keep the crowd less dense and will make for tlae comfort of little ones, who should not be taken into such congested gatherings. Like many other amusements. fireworks may be classed as childish, but, like these same infantile delights, they tend to keep the heart young, arouse admira- ton for the artists who conceived the effects and provide an innocent and comparatively safe form of celebra- ton. That they are popular is dem- onstrated by the immense gathering to see them.-Bridgepor Standard
Norwich bulletin., 1916-06-20
REEsTARLlsH THE EMBARGO.

Nhrnughout the revolution in Mexi- Q. with the idea of lending assistance b lho established government, there aa been permitted the sending into bot republic of untold quantities of rna and ammunition from this side
 lhN border. It Is through such help lat both sides have even been able
 carry on the struggle as long as nny have. The need of protecting marAcnn lives and interests has rompted this to a certain degree, but als country has wavered between the iMarent leaders. First it was one sat was looked upon with favors and A4n another and at the present time a head of the de facto government no has been recognized by this sov- nmtnL for the purpose of getting the .nnnlic back again on it's feet is faataning to declare war as an ex- asslon of his thanks for the many tnrs received.
 There can be no question but what llme has arrived when the em- 4fE6 on arms. which has been estab- ne& ana removed a number of times, IonId ne made to apply to all the rtIans in Mexico. There Is no use
 further wasting time and effort in etrrazins an unappraciative leader. ho s ready to strike at those who InporI him. It is of course recog- xed that any such step even now
 WI be late. but a lesson has been armed ana it should not require a petition before action is taken which 9l prevent ihe niling of the intuition eHia from thia country only to have e gums ana bullets turned upon the pr@eentatives or this country as
 grnnra now threatens to dU. ft E
 ounh such action that valuable pro.
Norwich bulletin., 1916-06-20

phone call rom people who wanted me @ Easke booth at festival and an other from persons demanding my re- clpe for gingernread and an address, plle of letters Crooks meanwhile shouted things in at me frcm che front door and the laundress announced seV- eral times from the basement elaat the etarch hadn't come and that she wasn't sure the Dlu1ng would hold out
 eventually ran away from all this and Wa@ once more regarding my let ter to Agnes when the bell rang again Ihta time it was a saturine plumber loaded down with enough material to bulA house. He said the boss had sent him to look at that leak in the kiteAaen sink. and he didn't know what the boss was thinking of, because the smiths tubs weren't half done. and what did he mean taking Q man off ono job to put him. on another? couldn't tell him the answer. so I led him in bis muddy boots over my Per- sian rugs out to the kitchen. where fn five minutes he had created Q scene Of disaster 1t would take a whole day to plan it couldn't begin to wreck a room the way he did with a simple turn of the wrist
 However, my mind was sort of taken of the plumber just then by the arrival Of gentlemanIy confidence
 
 He was the agent for a piano house and was determined to sell me piano. I'd rather try to get rid of the ague than a clever agent with his living to earn! As I was recovering from this onslaught another man rang the front bell He said he had perfectly pure fresh dried lavender flowers to sell lady, and waved a sample under my nose. hate lavender and I staggered away feebly while he went down the steps, scolding to the neighbors. -Just then my cook appeared and my sinking spirits hoped in joy until caught glimpse Of her face. She said that she was awful sorry. but dave to quit instead of come back. She wanted to pack up. So she pack ed up and the expresSman raced up and downstairs banging holes in the walls. And then had to get the laundress some lunch and the cook wandered out and said she believed she'd have to have a cup of tea. too, feeling faint like. So she got away with q substantial meal had prepared and left her dishes for me to pick up and waah
 sTt was then that I shrieked madly and rushed right out of that housel All the way downtown I've been think ing of my letter to Agnes. had suc- l ceeded in saying: I had intended writ l ing you long before this'-and do you know how I am going to end it? ] shall say: And having thus succeeded hope you will take your pen in hand and do the same. Yours truly ] esink I'm a wonder to have accom- rhshed even so much as that
 You certainly arel" agreed the wo- man giving the lunch.-Chicago News '
Norwich bulletin., 1916-06-20
When You daus 2 Cod

give it attention, avoid exposure. be regular and careful of your diet, also commence taking Dr. Kings New Dis covery. It contains pine-tar, antiseptic oils and balsams. IS slightIy laxative Dr. Kings New Discovery eases your cough. soothes your throat and bron- chial tubes, checks your cold. starts tc clear your head. Tn a short time you know your cold is better. It's the stan- dard family cough syrup in use over 70 years Get a bottle at once. Keer it in the house as a cold insurance Sold at your druggist.
Norwich bulletin., 1916-06-20
Chronic Iron Ore Record

The annual statement of the Geo. logical Survey on chronic iron ore for 1915 is now available for distrfbutiou. During the year chronic iron ore val ued at $36,744 was mined, an increase creased demand for domestic chronic consequent upon conditions abroad, has resulted in a largely augumented production of ehromite at many pIaces in California. Until lately California
Norwich bulletin., 1916-06-20
Will sIoan's Liniment Relieve PaIn7

Try 1t and see-one application will prove more than a column of claims. James S. Ferguson, Phila-, Pa. writes: T have had wonderful relief since I used Sloanss Liniment on my knees. one application gave me relief Many thanks for what your remedy has done for me-" Don't keep on suffering, ap- ply Sloan's Linfment where your pain is and notice bow quick you get relief. Penetrates without rubbing. Buy 1t at any drug store. 25c.
Norwich bulletin., 1916-06-20

250 wagons. 500 animaIs end about 300 men.
 These figures indicate that only 12o motor trucks were necessary to permit the Bulgarian general stan to restore to the farms the 6o,000 oxen which were furloughed' some time ago. The change also liberated from miiie tary service. or made available for other branches. more than 30,000 men who had been drivers
 Rapid progress has been made in training Bulgarian soldiers as motor truck drivers and assistants. General ly the men are taught by serving as assistants to the German drivers Alert young men with some previous experi- euce with machinery are perferred, but there seems to be no trouble even when young farmers are the apprentices. this to a large degree is attributed to the fact that the German motor truck is built for army purposes. IS exceptionally well made throughout, and easy to operate. An additional advantage, it is pointed out, is that the motor truck has decreased the size of transport columns, making them less susceptible to attack by hostile air craft, and that it cannot be stampeded.
Norwich bulletin., 1916-06-20
WHY SHE LET HOME

ssYou seem out q hreath. r comment eG the woman who was g1VinE 1&ie luncheon party for two.
 sorrect!s gasped the second wo~ man. sinking into the opposite chadFs loss of breath is a permanent deprav- atfon. And it started out such g nice. harmless. quiet Httla morning! My cook was away, III. and so after washing the brealSfagt dishes and flirting a duSEer at the living room ! decided that I'd spend tho time until noon at catching up in my letter writing. There wasn't a cloud on the nc1lxon 10 blight my gentle purpose. If had made up my mind to rob banks or wreck trains can sec why [ was going to do anything so pzadse- worthy as answer my corrensuondence don't sec
 .sAnyhow. just as wrote My dear Agnes there came an appeal from the basement door, Mrs. Hutchina.' gang There was no denying that she had the right on her side and her pay was mounting up right along, so has, tily dropping my pen and landing 1t exactly in the middle of the sheet Of monosra1nmed note paper changed and ran two blocks to the grocery. carrying the soap home.
 .sThen penned to Agnes thia: q have intended- At that moment the rear doorbelI rang. It rang violently three times before ceuI get there, and when arrived a mussy looking gentleman wanted to know whether had any old clothes to sell. Restrain m ytemper, I closed the door in his face and went back upstairs, breath ing hard.
 T again turned my attention to Agnes and continued, writing you long before this-@ when there was a clumping on the basement stairs Mrs. Hutchins,' announced the laundress there hain't no starch! I knew per- fectIy we'll tEaat she wanted to finish the magazine which she had picked up while had gone for the soap. So telephoned for starch, knowing that she could let the Starched clothes lie and do something else.
 But no sooner had finished with her N,an Crooks arrived. He Is the man of all work whom we send for when we want kindIing chopped, car- pets beaten or the house painted He announced his intention to wash the woodwork nthe porch and it took me one hour to collect all the material he desired. Crooks is terribly fussy. He had to have a stepladder and a. pail and brush and rags and washing powder and broom and nnop-and he could remember only one Nltng at 2 time.
 Tn the midst of this answered one
Norwich bulletin., 1916-06-20

On March IS Of this year commer- cial Attache Baker witnessed the op- ening of the first railways in all Per- that country.
Norwich bulletin., 1916-06-20

Even though the Mexicans manage to pick ofG our army at the rate of three every now and then, the calling out of the militia indicates that it would not be long even then before it was reduced to a negligible quantity.
Norwich bulletin., 1916-06-20
From the consuIar Reports.

English buyers consider that Aneri- can cheese is too full of holes. Cam ada in the last nine months Of 1915, however sent nor ethan $24,O0O. .OO0 worth of cheese to England.
Norwich bulletin., 1916-06-20

While the militia Is being gotten ready for the border service, it ought not to be forgotten that we have a navy which is supposed to be useful in case of just such trouble.
Norwich bulletin., 1916-06-20

It makes very little difference whether they call themselves followers of Carranza or Villa they all look and act very much alike down along the Mexican border.
Norwich bulletin., 1916-06-20

teeti1n h going to be obtained and there ought not to be any delay ln eorbzddtng the eanding of any mora war material to the Caxxauza forces It Is time to stop playing and face tho facts
Norwich bulletin., 1916-06-20

It is said that congress Is back to work again, but who can believe that all the stories about those Chicago and St, Louis conventions have been told as soon as this.
Norwich bulletin., 1916-06-20

The king of Italy has congratulated the emperor of Russia on his ofeen- sive. Perhaps with the new cabinet in working order there will be a chance for a return Of the compu- ment.
Norwich bulletin., 1916-06-20

Colonel RooseveIass physical condi- ton may prevent him from enlisting for service on the border, but his sons and sons-in-law ara of course ex- pected to respond.
Norwich bulletin., 1916-06-20

Inasknuch as 1t has been admitted by Vienna there can be no question but what the Russian claim to the capture of Czernowitz must be accept cd as a fact.
Norwich bulletin., 1916-06-20

From the way in which the cxara forces are pushing the Austrlans back it begins to look like race to see which can reach the CaIpathians first
Norwich bulletin., 1916-06-20

has been the only producing state, but within the last few months production has commenced in southwest Oregon, near Grants Pass and Riddle.
Norwich bulletin., 1916-06-20

Canada has apointed a commission which is to visit the united Kingdom, France and Belgium for the purpose of reporting on trade opportunities.
Norwich bulletin., 1916-06-20

If there had been a desire to see how the militia of the various states compared in efficiency, as measured by the time required in getting ready for service, it could not have been better demonstrated than by the pres-
Norwich bulletin., 1916-06-20

Inasmuch as Mir. Bryan claims that he is misunderstood. how much more talking will he have to do in order to make himself clear?
Norwich bulletin., 1916-06-20

This country's demand for crude dyes is being met in part by greatly increased imports of cutch from Bur- ma
Norwich bulletin., 1916-06-20

There may be nothing in a name, but that man named Boozey who lost 6 recent election in England may have a different opinion.
Norwich bulletin., 1916-06-20
check Rook Isn,t Heroie.

There are some indications that Perkins would just as lief let some body else supply the coin this time- Charleston News and Courier.
Norwich bulletin., 1916-06-20

Pel<in is now making a strong of- fering for tourise traffic. The city Is said by travellers to be the most in- teresting in the world.
Norwich bulletin., 1916-06-20

Commercial houses are urged by the government to save their old corre- spondence as material for the paper mills. One large house that formerly burned about 500 tons of old letters each year is now selling it.
Norwich bulletin., 1916-06-20

The Egyptian vuIture was the chief scavenger of the land of Pharaoh.
Norwich bulletin., 1916-06-20

Commendation is due the Park Board for it's decision in arranging to have all aerial fireworks instead of part set pieces. Last years experi-
Norwich bulletin., 1916-06-20
EDITORIAL NOTES.

The man on the corner says: To be an observing person 1t is not neces- sary to have rubber neck.
Norwich bulletin., 1916-06-20
Hla chIef oHenee.

George Sylvester yiereck depiores Colonel RoosevePs lack of vigorous Americanism." His chief offense Is his attempt to prove it- = Springfield Nepuolican.
Norwich bulletin., 1916-06-20

Nebraska has no organized militia. Probably this is out of respect to the peace ideas of William Jennings Bryan