davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Ashland tidings. [volume] (Ashland, Or.) 1876-1919, 1916-11-16
NOTICE!

On account of the extraordinary
advances on all kinds of grains and
mill products. we feel that we should
operate our business on the lowest
margin possible and should eliminate
any conditions which prevent this.
AS the credit system is necessarily a
more expensive method of doing bus
mess than a cash system, we have
decided TO discard our ledger and
henceforth sell only for cash.
/ Please notice our prices each week:
compare them with other prices here
and the market reports in your daily
paper, and we feel that you will real
ize that we are working for your
interest as well as our own.
Cupid flour, hard wheat, $2.O5 per
sack, $50 per Dbl.
Mt. Pitt flour, bluestem, So per
sack, $3.50 per Dbl.
Bear patent flour, $1.O5 per sack,
$40 per Dbl.
Whole wheat flour, 8 lb. sack 4Oc,
39 lb. sack $1.1O.
Graham flour, .lb sack 4Oc, 30 Id.
! sack S1.1O.
Corn meal, new, 8 lb. sack 4Oc.
Extra cream oat flakes, 8 lb. sack
SOC.
Breakfast bran, &c per lb.
Sheped corn, $2.25 per 100.
Ground corn, $3.50 per 100.
Hulless barley, S1.9O per 100.
Rolled barley, 70 lb. sack 81. 30.
Ground barley, $1.0O per 100.
Bran, 60 ID. sack 9Oc.
Millrun bran and shorts, 80 lb.
sack $1.2O.
Shorts so lb. sack $1.3O.
Chicken oat flakes, 80 lb. sack So.
Mixed egg mash, rs h. sack $3.50.
Oil meal, 100 lb sack 1925.
Soya bean meal, 100 lb. sack
$3.50.
Granulated bone, 100 lb. sack So.
Best shell, 100 lb sack $3.50.
Darlings beef scraps, 100 lb. sack
S4.25.
Shady Brook dairy feed, 100 lb. sack
81. go.
Any kind of hay 0Oc per hundred
Prices subject to change without
notice.
Ashland tidings. [volume] (Ashland, Or.) 1876-1919, 1916-11-16

Information Begins at Experiment
Stations.
Approximately everything known
about plant diseases and insect pests
has been discovered by experiment
stations, and the Oregon station has
made many valuable contributions to
this fund of information Why east
ern methods of controlling codling
Ashland tidings. [volume] (Ashland, Or.) 1876-1919, 1916-11-16

moth are not effective in Oregon and
what systems are effective here were
brought out by this station. The
cause of apple tree anthracnose and
how to prevent it is another discov-
cry of value to the apple world.
Lime-sulphur for control of apple
scab is still another, the use of which
this year in Oregon has been worth
hundreds of thousands of dollars.
Ashland tidings. [volume] (Ashland, Or.) 1876-1919, 1916-11-16

amount due as above shown, to-
gether with costs and accrued in
>terest, and in case Of your failure
to do so, a decree will be rendered
foreclosing the lien Of said taxes
and costs against the land and
premises above named.
This summons is published by
order of the Honorable F. NJ Cal
kins. Judge of the Circuit Court Of
the State of Oregon, for the Coun-
ty of Jackson, and said order was
made and dated this 21st day Of
October, 1916, and the date of the
first publication of this summons
is the 26th day of October, 1916.
All process and papers in this
proceeding may be served upon
the undersigned residing within
the State of Oregon, at the address
hereafter mentioned.
j. N. JOHNSTON,
Attorney for the Plaintiff.
Address, Grants Pass, Oregon.
45-6t-Thurs.
NOTICE OF SHERIFF'S SALE UN-
DER EXECUTION-Mrs. S. C.
Wing, Plaintiff, VS.. ]. E. McKen-
zie and Mary NJ. Mckenzie, De-
PENDANTS.
By virtue of an execution and
order of sale duly issued out of
and under the seal of the Circuit
Court of the State of Oregon, In
and for the County of Jackson,
dated the 9th day of October, 1916,
and to me directed, in a certain
suit therein for the foreclosure of
a mortgage in which the plaintiff
recovered judgment against the
defendants, j. E. Mckenzie and
Mary NJ. Mckenzie, for the sum Of
S500.00 with interest thereon at
the rate of s per cent per annum
from February 5th, 1915, and for
the sums she has paid in taxes, to-
wit, $20.50 paid on the 2Sth day
of October, 1914, $16.46 paid
March 10th, 1915, and the sum of
$17.7S paid March 2Srd, 1916, to-
gether with 6 per cent from the
udICo VI odlu peug lhChloJ bO6CIhCl
with her costs and disbursements
taxed at $4,000 and $4,000 attor-
ney's fee.
Public notice is hereby given,
that in compliance with the COM
mands of said execution and order
of sale l will on Saturday, the l Sth
day of November, 1916, at the
hour of 10 o'clock a. m. at the
front door of the Court House in
Jacksonville, offer for sale and will
sell at public auction to the high
est bidder for cash, all of the right,
title and interest that the defend !
ants above named had on the date
of the mortgage herein foreclosed .
or have since acquired or now have /
in and to the following described
real property, to-wit
Beginning at an iron pin on .
Iowa street, in the City of Ashland,
Jackson County, Oregon, which is
96.4 feet east of the corner of Lin
coin and Iowa streets; thence
north 1875 feet; thence east
1870 feet parallel with Iowa
street; thence south 142.75 feet,
and thence west on the north side
of Iowa street to the place of be-
ginning. Being the center Of lot
of G. S. Butler plat of lots sixteen
(16) and seventeen (1O, Ashland
Homestead Association, facing
Iowa street
All of the above described real
property will be sold at said time
and place in the manner provided
by law for the sale of real property
under execution, to satisfy the
Judgment herein before mentioned.
And that said sale will be subject
to redemption as is by law provid-
ed. w. H. SINGLER, Sheriff,
pufE w Wi1cop nanntxy
Ashland tidings. [volume] (Ashland, Or.) 1876-1919, 1916-11-16

Classified Rates.
each insertion thereafter
except parties having ledger office
Ashland tidings. [volume] (Ashland, Or.) 1876-1919, 1916-11-16
Resu|t-Getting Classified Columns


who, for example, publishes bring
the result desired decides that advertising
the practical results all lines endeavo
of TRY again. potent in want advertising other effort
enterprise
Ashland tidings. [volume] (Ashland, Or.) 1876-1919, 1916-11-16
FOR SALE-REAL ESTATE

FOR SALE-Ten acres of land with
house, barn, team, COW, wagon,
hack, buggy, plow, cultivator and
other farm implements. Will sell
at bargain. Address ]. W. Kent,
Talent, Ore. ASST
Ashland tidings. [volume] (Ashland, Or.) 1876-1919, 1916-11-16
FOR SALE-REAL ESTATE

FOR SALE-Property close in, 1O4x
1913 feet; comfortable house and
barn, large lawn, shrubs, fruit
and garden. Price $4,000; one
half Gosh, balance on reasonable
terms. Address e. G., care It'd
ings. 35-tf
Ashland tidings. [volume] (Ashland, Or.) 1876-1919, 1916-11-16

CHEAP RENT-Eight-room house,
2h acres land; also furnished
apartments. Inquire 81 Nortn
Main street. 4o-ti
Ashland tidings. [volume] (Ashland, Or.) 1876-1919, 1916-11-16
FOR RENT

FOR RENT-Six-room house at 800
Granite street. Large lot. 80 per
43-tf
Ashland tidings. [volume] (Ashland, Or.) 1876-1919, 1916-11-16

FOR RENT-Furnished rooms near
the lithia water. Call barpeI >,
Air. ~
Ashland tidings. [volume] (Ashland, Or.) 1876-1919, 1916-11-16

FOR Stakeholder cottage of six
rooms, on IL acres Of ground,
mostly meadow, under irrigation
ditch; young bearing fruit trees.
Price $4,000 cash. Bargain. Ad-
dress E. G.. care Tidings. S5-tf
FOR SALE AT A BARGAIN-Dandy
little modern .four-room bungalow
with acre of ground, so located as
to go like hot cakes If subdivided
for tourist bungalows. Will sell
some good furniture to purchaser.
Worth $4,000 or more. Will take
$500 for quick sale. See Bert
r. Greer, at Tidings office.
Ashland tidings. [volume] (Ashland, Or.) 1876-1919, 1916-11-16

FOR sALE-Good TRANSFER, storage
and coal business. Reasonable
Apply to City Truck Co., D. Guy
Good. ol-el
Ashland tidings. [volume] (Ashland, Or.) 1876-1919, 1916-11-16
PROFESSIONAL.

DIR. F. A. HALL-Dentistry and all
its branches. Swedenburg Bldg,
Ashland, Ore. Phone 157. 6-tf
Ashland tidings. [volume] (Ashland, Or.) 1876-1919, 1916-11-16

DR.. ]. ]. EMMENS-Physlclan and
surgeon. Practice limited to eye,
ear, nose and throat. Glasses sup
piled. 0culist and aurist for s. P.
r. r. Offices. M. f. and H. Bldgp
opposite postoftice, Medford, Ore.
Phone SGT. l1-tf
Ashland tidings. [volume] (Ashland, Or.) 1876-1919, 1916-11-16
LOST
Poultry, Pigeons, Eggs, Etc.

FOR SALE-White Orpington breed
ing stock; cockerels, hens or mat
ed pens. Eggs in season. E. O..
Smith, 2S0 Hargadine street.
Phone 353-J. 50-1mo.* =
Ashland tidings. [volume] (Ashland, Or.) 1876-1919, 1916-11-16

FOR sALE-Six steer calves at O.
Carey's, north of Talent pnons
or address.
Ashland tidings. [volume] (Ashland, Or.) 1876-1919, 1916-11-16

HOUSE FOR RENT AND FURNI,
TURE FOR SALE-At present
used as a lodging house and resi-
dence; clearing $35 per month.
For further information address
Box $40, Weed, Cal. 5o-zt
Ashland tidings. [volume] (Ashland, Or.) 1876-1919, 1916-11-16
FOR sALE-MSCELLANEOUs

FOR SALE-Jackson county war
rants in the sum of $744.5S, regis
tered February 4, 1915, drawing
per cent interest from date OF
registration, at par and interest.
Call at Tidings office. 4-tl
Ashland tidings. [volume] (Ashland, Or.) 1876-1919, 1916-11-16

FOR RENT-Furnished house can
at 424 North Main street. 4S-4t-
Ashland tidings. [volume] (Ashland, Or.) 1876-1919, 1916-11-16
FOR sALE-LIVESTOCK

FOR SALE cheap, If taken at once
Fine riding and driving pony,
buggy and harness. WORK slnsie
or double. Good for small orcnara:
w. Millner, near Normal. 44-tf
Ashland tidings. [volume] (Ashland, Or.) 1876-1919, 1916-11-16

GOODS GOAT DAIRY-Pure goats
milk a speciality. G. P. Good.
Prop. Phone 177F-2. 4o-tl
FOR SALE-Top buggy, light spring
wagon. 21k Studebaker wagon and
two saddles. e. L. Rasor' SSI
Scenic Drive. Phone 414-R. 40-tr
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1916-09-08

daughter, Isabelle. to Mr.. Richard Il.
Proctor. of Norfolk. The wedding
will take place in the home OF the
brides parents September 16.
Scibcrt--Butf.
Mfr. william l. Seibert and Miss
BESSIE Butt were married Tuesday
morning at the home of the bride in
baltimore. Immediately after the
ceremony they left for two weeks
tour Of Northern cities.
Mr.. Seibert is a native Of Mary
land and for a number of years has
been an engineer on the Baltimore
and Ohio Railroad.
Icaycil-Sauhey.
Miss Virgie May Saufiey. daughter
NJ Mr.. and Mrs, Luther +. Saufiey. OF
port Republic, and Mr. Eallie Porter
T4ayeu were married Tuesday after
noon at o'clock by Rev. w. F.
r,owauce. at the Methodist parsonage
in Port Republic.
The groom IS a son OF James Leavell
OF near Meyers Cave. and is pros
perous young farmer. After Septem-
her 10. Mr.. and Mrs. Leavell will be
at home ct North River.
StroIc-Iong
A marriage Of interest was solemn
lied Tuesday night at s O'Clock at the
homo of Mr. and Mrs. c. A. Long, in
Harrison burg, when their daughter,
Miss Ola Belle Long. became the
bride Of Mr.. william II. Stroie. The
ceremony was performed by Rev. w
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1916-09-08

A. wilt, pastor Of the United Brethren
Church, in the presence OF a few i'm
mediate relatives OF the families.
Immediately after the ceremony
Mr.. and Mrs. Strole motored to Staun-
ton. where they took the Chesapeake
and Ohio train for a bridal trip TO
washington, Niagara Falls and At
lantic City. Upon their return they
will be at home at 356 North Main
Street, Harrisonburg.
Hancock-Fearls
A quiet wedding was solemnized
september 4 at O'Clock p. NJ. at the
home OF Mrs. L. o. Brown, In Roa-
noke. when Mrs. Sadie Hancock be-
came the wife of Mr. Edward Fearls,
the Rev II. w. Virgin. pastor OF Cal
vary Baptist Church. officiating.
Mr.. and Mrs. Fearls Will make their
home in Roanoke.
Interesting Announcements.
Mr.. and Mrs NJ. D. Barber. of Nor
folk, anPounce the marriage OF Their
daughter, Ethel Virginia, to Wat
mouEh Steele Lassiter. of Norfolk,
Saturday, September 2. Mr.. and Mrs.
I,assiter left Immediately for we'd
ding trip, which will be spent in West
Virginia.
Invitations have been received from
Major and Mrs William Munford Ell
lis. Of Madison" near S hawsville,
for the marriage of their daughter.
Cornelia Horsford, to Mr.. Gelyerton
Evans Booker. OF Washington, ID. c..
formerly of Richmond The wedding
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1916-09-08

were Misses Charlotte Branner, Eau
quar- Price, OF Galveston, Tex; Eliza
beth Tompkins Evelyn Tompkins. he
Crafrenried Robertson, Thelma Wa'tS
and Caretta Hilgartffer.
Miss Gordon Entertains.
Miss Ruth Gordon, daughter OF MT.
and Mrs. Thomas Christian Gordon
of Richmond. ts entertaining THIS
month a house party at the summer
home Of her parents on Peters Noun
tain. near Gotham, Alhemarle County.
Miss Gordon recently visited Miss
Elizabeth Valentine at Warm springs,
Va. Miss valentine has been spend
Ing tho summer with her parents,
colonel and Mrs Henry Lee Nalcn-
tine. at the bath County resort Miss
valentine and Miss Gordon were the
recipients of many honors while at
Warm Springs
Invitations Issued.
NJ and Mrs Philip Colavlta- OF
o62- West Grace Street. have issued
f-vita+tors for the marriage Of their
daughter. Minnie Cecelia, to Mr.. Do
r3enfcn u Adamo The wedding Will
b.. solcmnized IN s. Peters Roman
catholic Church, september IL at
10 O'Clock IN the morning. Mr..
r,.Adano and his bride will be at
home after September Is, at I'll South
Davis Avenue. this city
Mr. and Mrs joseph ? Rafenoch.
% u,esthaFfpton, have Issued IN
y4tatfons to the marriage Of their
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1916-09-08
Y

11lss Mae Cary, daughter OF MI.
"a r. Cary, OF Clifton Forge, was
married at o'clock Tuesday morn
mn In the home OF the bride TO MT.
John Donovan, Jr. The house was
decorated with asparagus ferhS'
acidenrod and yellow candles. The
kra le wore a dark blue travelling SUN
With hat 20 match. Mr.. ana MrS
Donovan left for New York. Inc
Rev Father Edward F. Jenkins o.
Hinton, assisted ny Rev. Father W
Oaston Payne. Of Clifton Forge, OF
f.ciated. The maid OF honor was Mss
Eva Tatum and the best man wa.
1r. b. F. Donovan. Jr,, brother OF
the groom. F'lower-bcarers were H'-
lie Misses Elinor Gleason and Bien"a
Mathews. Master Clivy Donovan car
ried the ring. They Will live in Cii7-
ton Forge
Entertained At Luncheon.
Miss Charlotte Branner, Of Forest
Hill. entertained at luncheon yesfer-
eay at ? o'clock in honor Of Miss
Agnes Ford. OF Memphis Tenn. who
Is visiting MISS Ellen Smith, also y
Forest I'M Autumn flowers decorated
t,1e "A Rte. which was ARRANGED fer
ter. Those invited TO meet Miss Fofa
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1916-09-08

burg Monday evening en- route to
F>ulks Run, where they are guests
of Mrs. Ashworth's father, @. W..
Custer.
Me. and Mrs. Edward MCGUIRE. OF
Richmond. are in Washington ana
are stopping at the shoreham.
Mr.. and Mrs Chas. L. Todd and
family, who have been spending the
summer at their bungalow on the
Barterbrook Road, near Staunton,
have returned to Richmond.
Mrs H. Robert Phinney. Of savan-
nah Ca. q former resident Of this city.
is the guest Of Mrs. w. L. Harlow.
of No 1905 Stuart Avenue.
Mr.. and Mrs. Joseph Kelley Hull are
visiting In Roanoke and Glade Springs.
Mrs. Hull, before her marriage, was
Mrs. Maude Pollard Minor. and Ia quite
active in social service work in Rich
mond.
William A. Gibson and family, OF
stanton. have come to Richmond
where they will make their home in
the future.
Mr.. Barryham Hill. of Norfolk. has
returned home after spending the
weekend in Richmond.
Mrs r. s. Burlington and children
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1916-09-08
THE RICHMOND NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS. sEPTEMBER 1916

will be solemnized In the home OF the
brides parents the evening of Sep
ten, her IA at s o'clock. Miss Ellis Is
a granddaughter OF the late Presioent
John Tyler, her mother having been
Miss Pearl Tyler. The wedding Is one
of the most important. OF the season
Personal Mention.
Miss Flora Salamon. OF portsmouth.
is the guest of her aunt, Mrs. Lewis
Salamon in Grove Avenue.
Messrs. B. w. Wilson and Grover
C. Dula will leave tonight to spend
the weekend in Baltimore.
Miss Mary Lewis, of Richmond. Is
the guest of Mrs. r. T. Martin In
Charlottesville.
Mrs, G.. L. Kappes and son, Karl.
of Richmond, are guests in the home
OF Mr. and Mrs. E. G. Payne in Cliff
ton Forge.
Mrs. b. Fl. Bramer has returned to
her home in Richmond. after having
been the guest of her sister. Mrs. E.
e Christie, at her home in Newport
News.
Walter Anderson, of Richmon Is
spending a few days with Raymond
Anderson at his home in Staunton.
Mr.. and Mrs. H. M. Ashworth. OF
Richmond, motored through Harrison
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1916-09-08

OF Richmond. are guests Of Mrs. Hen.
ry Parsons In Norfolk.
Attorney-General John Garland
Pollard Is spending a weeks vacation
in Bath County.
Ensign Levoy Hill. q. s. N. and Mrs.
Hill have returned from Richmond
and other points Of interest in Virginia
to their homo in Court Street, Ports
mouth.
Mrs. Frank Nelson has returned to
Richmond, after an enjoyable visit to
Mrs. A. F. Neister of Lynchburg.
Mr. and Mrs. John D. Potts and
their daughter. Miss Nell Potts have
returned from an extended stay at
White Sulphur Springs.
Mr.. and Mrs James b. Pace. who
snent the month OF August at White
sulphur Springs. have returned home.
Miss Emma Lindsay, who has been
visiting in Tarboro, N. c., for soma
time. has gone with friends on an au-
tomobile trip to Raleigh, where she
will spend some time before return
ing home.
Mr.. and Mrs. Duke A. Putney haye
| returned to their home on West Grace
Street. after having spent much OF
the summer on the coast Of Maine
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1916-09-08

Mrs. F. s. Burlington and children
The Lakeland evening telegram. (Lakeland, Fla.) 1911-1922, 1916-01-29
TAMPA MERCHANT Elk.
TENDS COURTESY TO GAS
PARILLA VISITORS

Big plans are on foot for the en-
tertainment of visitors during the
Gasparilla Fair; and, according to
all reports, they are putting on some
thing really worth while.
We take pleasure in announcing
the fact that one of Tampa's enter
prising jewellers, Mr. H. E. Adams,
at GA Franklin street, is extending
cordial invitation to all visitors
coming to Tampa to make his store
headquarters, make dates to meet
your friends there, free use of his
telephone for all city calls, etc. He
will also take care of your bundles
and wraps while you are in town.
A LADIES' REST ROOM IN THE
REAR OF HIS STORE has been fit
ted with every modern convenience
and comforts for women; this fea-
ture appeals to automobile parties
especially.
This is very commendable in Mr. ..
Adams and our people will no doubt
appreciate his courtesy very much !.
1897
The Lakeland evening telegram. (Lakeland, Fla.) 1911-1922, 1916-01-29
FOR SALE BY THE OWNER

Ten room, plastered dwelling, four
blocks from passenger depot; lot 73x
80 feet, corner, No. 500 North Ken
lucky avenue RARE BARGAIN
Seven room, modern, plastered
dwelling, corner lot, 85x135, 20 bear
ing citrus fruit trees. No. 801 So.
Fla. avenue. Splendid house, CHEAP,
if sold before Monday noon, cash or
terms.
Ten room, two-story modern
dwelling, plastered, lot 66xl35,
plenty Of fruit and flowers, or 'front.'
age can be increased to 1925 feet at
reasonable additional cost. The ideal
Florida home. Biggest kind Of a bar.
gain if sold at once. No. 805 South
Florida avenue.
Modern five room bungalow, with
bath, etc., complete, six blocks from
Main street. 20 per cent below list
price if sold Monday, Jan. 80.
Beautiful FIVE room bungalow with
bath and sleeping porch, Just off So.
Fla. avenue, corner lot. Sold for
$4,000 recently. Will discount list
price Is per cent if sold for cash
within ten days.. ;. :. ;. ;" !.
, 0ne-half of city block, just six
blocks from Main street, $4,000 for
prompt sale.
The owner wishes to re-invest
! $4,000 in Lakeland by Feb. LIST,
hence above special offers.
| See w. Fiske johnson, owner, at
once. Phone 1O2 and $50, or call
on me at my Office, Room II, Ken
lucky Building, or my residence, S05
I So. Fla. Ave. 5117
The Lakeland evening telegram. (Lakeland, Fla.) 1911-1922, 1916-01-29

take vigorous measures to that end,
for the present law, as construed by
the supreme court, is an intolerable
tyranny, un-American and inconsist-
ent with the Just rights and privil-
eyes of free press. 1t is all right
to curb the press by rational regu-
lations, for a vicious, vindictive
newspaper unrestrained by law, can
become an i ntolerable public null
sance, and worse. But when the re-
straint goes to the extent of prohib-
iting the publication of matters of
record in the courts and the reading
of indictments and testimony Of wit
nesses in the open court room heard
by anyone who cares to go there and
listen, it is unjust discrimination
against the newspapers.
Up in Kentucky they have de-
cent libel law which puts proper re-
straints upon newspaper publica-
tions, without impairing the chief
luuCllOu VI Tic ~ GOD, "hiSh 10 ~
print the legitimate news of the day,
and at the next session of our legis-
lature the Kentucky statute should
be called to the attention of the So
Ions and used as a model for new
law on the subject in Florida.
or the Kentucky statute the st.
Petersburg Independent says
This State needs sane libel laws
that will protect the newspaper that
is trying to print facts only and is
endeavoring to harm no one. Ken
lucky has a good libel law. Under it
an aggrieved person can recover
only actual damages from a newspa-
per that printed libellous article,
unless malice can be shown, if the
newspaper, on request or voluntarily,
printed retraction and correction
in as conspicuous position as the
original publication for two success
i've days. The newspaper is relieved
only where malice is lacking
The Lakeland evening telegram. (Lakeland, Fla.) 1911-1922, 1916-01-29
THE LEGAL BASIS
OF SUBMARINE WAR"
(By Associated Press

by Associated fTeSS,J
Berlin, January 2S.-In answer to
American criticism of submarine war
fare aroused by the Lusitania and
Ancona cases, Prof. Theodor Niemey-
err, international law expert at the
University of Kiel, has issued a
brochure entitled THE Legal Basis of
Submarine War. In it he gives his
reasons for believing, not only that
such warfare is justified but that pas
senger vessels may be torpedoed as
the Lusitania and Ancona were with
out any infraction of existing inter-
national law.
Submarine warfare per Sc, he ar
CUES, is allowable because it is not
forbidden. Various restrictions placed
upon naval warfare in general by in
ternational conventions. he declares,
are null and void because not ratified
by all of the present combatants.
The command of necessity" he urges
is another reason for the submarine.
| 1t is the right and duty to do ev-
erything that serves the wars pur-
pose"
AS regards the rights of passen-
gers, the writer declares that they
are not touched upon in any inter
national agreement until the Lon
don Declaration, which, in Article so
says: "Avant la destruction (of the
ship les personnes qui Sc trouvent a
bord devront etre misses en- surete."
| Before the destruction of the ship
the persons who are on board shall
Tor musD be removed to safety)
On the word "devront," Prof. Me.
lbeyer lays the greatest stress of his
argument. He declares that the
French have but the one word, de
voir" to cover both must and shall
He elects to translate devront as
shall, maintaining that if must had
been meant the form "doivent' would
have been used.
| Prof. Nlemeyer opens MS brochure
with the following foreword:
Ever since North American di
plomacy has sought to impair thu
glorious deeds of our submarines b.
their notes and to harm them by in
ternational complications, the anxiet.
that a stragetic advantage will b.
torn from our hands without opposi
ton has hung over the German pee
, pie like a black cloud. We hope
however. that our submarines vii
; not be offered up on the altar d
[ waste through halfway measures t
e suit foreigners. We express our con
t plete confidence in our heroic sui
i marine commanders and crews. wit
: the assurance that the German peopl
: l,withont exception stand behind
them. filed with admiration and gra
tsfnSo ~. 1<<<zo a. a Ir<.r> ~ k1<ca 80