davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Twin City star. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1910-19??, 1916-11-11
Crave PROBLEMS:
CONFRONT SOUTH
Many Reasons Given For Great
Exodus Of LabOrerS.
NEED OF Law ENFORCEMENT

Editorial In New Orleans Times Plea
yuns Evokes Able Comment on the
Situation by w. Scott chinn-Emi.
grafton Of CoIored People to the
North and West Is Approved.
The Twin City star. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1910-19??, 1916-11-11
ABLE DIRECTOR
OF VOCAL MUSIC
Success Of R. Nathaniel Dett
Of Hampton institute.
SOME OF HIS ACHIEVEMENTS
Brilliant Young Composer Who Grad
uated From the Oberlin Conservatory
of Music Evinces Wonderful Capac-
ity as Organizer and Leader Of Choral
Work-knows How to Get Results.

WorK-NHoWS TOW 10 Vee NesuItS'
Hampton, Var. Nathaniel Dett, di
rector Of vocal music at Hampton in
stitute, whose home is at Niagara
Falls, Is Canadian by birth and is
one of the most successful of the
younger American musicians of the
present day. In 1908 he was gradual
ed from the Oberlin Conservatory of
Music with the degree Of bachelor Of
music, being the first Negro In America
to receive such degree for work done
in original composition.
As he had been brilliant pianist
from childhood. the general expecta-
The Twin City star. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1910-19??, 1916-11-11
MISS VIVIENNE A. WARD.

industrious and Well Qualified
Social Service Worker In Gen.
eraI Office of the National
League on Urban Conditions
Among coIored People Given
Charge of New Branch Office
In New York.
The Twin City star. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1910-19??, 1916-11-11
Joshua A. Crawford of Boston Dies

Joshua A. Crawford Of Boston Dies.
In the death at Boston of Joshua A.
Crawford. well known business man
and lawyer. on Monday. Oct. 10. the
race loses one OF its most useful men.
Attorney Crawford was an ardent sup
porter of all good movements for racial
advancement. He was member and
an official Of the Twelfth Street, Bap-
tist church. Boston. holding the posi-
ton Of deacon. treasurer and Sunday
school superintendent. He was forty.
four years Of age and was the brother
Of Nine. l.. G. Parrish. who Is one of
Boston's most successful business wom-
en-. Funeral services for the deceased
were held from the Twelfth Street
Baptist church Sunday, Oct. %.
The Twin City star. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1910-19??, 1916-11-11
Ministers Alliance For Prohibition.

Ministers Alliance For Prohibition.
The Ministers alliance Of Kansas
City is making determined fight
against the saloons of that city. Mem
bers of the organization have started II
state wide campaign in behalf Of pro
hibition as result Of not getting any
cooperation from the local authorities
in their efforts to have the law relat
ing TO the liquor traffic enforced, so 1t
is reported
The Twin City star. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1910-19??, 1916-11-11

John A. Dickerson, Geo. w. Hol-
bert and John L. Gibson led the fight
among our people for Mr.. Van Lear.
They may be the pie-cutters, if there
is any pie. There should be some.
The Twin City star. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1910-19??, 1916-11-11
Ethical Culture Scholarship Fund.

, The Society For Ethical Culture at
indianapolis, Ind. at recent meeting
decided to increase its fund for schOl-
arships to worthy students by cents
monthly contribution from each mem
ber This organization Is doing splen-
did work and should be encouraged by
the public, especially in the matter Of
raising funds for education and social
service movements.
SUBSCRIBE FOR THE STAR
The Twin City star. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1910-19??, 1916-11-11

the European war Is yet destined to
settle many other problems equally as
grave. A new program is on, and the
new south must keep pace with it or
suffer. A grateful people thank you
for that noble editorial"
The Twin City star. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1910-19??, 1916-11-11
DEFEATED WITH HONOR.

Hon. w. T. Francis was defeated
for the Legislature. He was beaten
by the Wilson vote. The Negro vote
was small, but they did much to give
him the creditable showing he made.
He is encouraged and will try again.
The Bennington evening banner. (Bennington, Vt.) 19??-1961, 1916-08-08
BLAINE 1t on the Tire"

He didn't pump II full enough,
though NIL the air in free,
He left il soft and spOngy like, md
scoOted on with glec,
lie siSidded and he gridded and
whopped through dust and
mire,
And when IL hurst
He cursed and cursed,
And blamed 1t on the tire.
He drove II on the street ear tracks
with confidence superb,
He scraped IL on the lamp posts and
he scrnped it on the curb;
He slammed IL and he jammed il any
way he might desire,
And when IL popped,
Right out he hoped,
And blamed II on the tire.
He cut II on some broken glass. hut
snid that didn't hurt;
lie kept right ON through sand and
mud and filed the cut with
dirt.
1t spotted there and rottcd there and
soon he howied in ire,
When up IL blew
He blew up, too.
And blamed II ON the tire.
lie put on chains that ground md
chewcd and gouged into the
treadi
lie knew his wheels were out of
line, "Dut what of that" he
snId.
He whizzed along and sixEed along.
he picked up mills and wire,
And when II banged
Ills fist he whanged,
And blamed IL on the tire.
Who IN this man: Go ask the boys
who meet him every day.
Go ask the boys who have TO hear
the things he hns TO say.
lie borcs In and he ronrs In with
words of angry IRE.
Though he's 60 blame,
It's nii the Damc--
lie blames IL on the tire.
Wilbur ID. Nesbit.
The Bennington evening banner. (Bennington, Vt.) 19??-1961, 1916-08-08
What You Should Take
With You on That Tour

Before starting out on an extended
trip be sure to go over your car thor
oughly. Tighten every bolt and nut,
put fresh oil In the oil cups and turn
them up. A frightened nut, says an OK
change. may save hours OF trouble and
worry on tho road. But your prcpara-
ton Is not completed after the mechan-
lcal adjustment has been attended to.
Tools and supplies should BIO taken TO
provide against emergencies. Include
in tho OUTFIT tho following:
Ono extra easing (keep covorod). in
ner tubes for all castings two extra
tubes properly wrapped or baggcd to
protect from oil and prevent chatting,
one box elf-vulcani2ing patches and
one box permanent puncture plugs for
small puncturcs). one tire sleeve, one
set Of tire applying levers, ono box
powdered soapstone or mica to be used
between casing and tube to prevent
sticking, one can plastic to repair cuts
In casing. six valves insides, six valve
caps, three dust caps, air pump. collap-
slblo water bucket, Jack, complete tool
kit, raincoat, ono set OF chains, two
extra spark plugs. Manila rope or wire
forty fcet). one extra water tank for
drinking purposes and radiator thvo
gnllons), one small medical kit, face
cream for sunburn and stained goggles
yellow or ornngo).
The Bennington evening banner. (Bennington, Vt.) 19??-1961, 1916-08-08
MOUNTAIN TOURS
OF NEW ENGLAND
LURE AUT0|SIS
Maine-New Hampshire-ver-
mont Region Rich in
Touring Attractions. y Il.
UPLAND ROUTE FAVORED
Green and White Mountains
With Maine Coast Offer
a Wide Choice.
UPLAND ROUTE FAVORED

>Qur mountainous upper New England
has no equal for summer motoring
tours. Search the country over. and for
that matter the world, and you will
find no locality of q like area that
such call of the road. Not
only does 1t send forth to the motorist
a spell as compelling as the lure of
any mountain land, but it offers every
thing to bring about realization OF
shat spell. the finest roads and hostel
ries of the United States.
Upper New England has lakes and
mountains, and woodland valleys to
thrill the soul of an artist; and many
an artist have they thrilled. What Is
more to the point. our country Is
threaded with automobile roads and
drives. the equal Of which are not to
be found in any highland on this side
Of the Atlantic Ocean. Thousands of
motor tourists yearly come to our lakes
and mountains. Those of US who live
amidst these scenes drawing thousands
of visitors those of us by whose very
doors wend these magnificent drives
that delight our guests. should not
neglect this beauty and enjoyment at
our fnger-tips.
No Short Jaunt
This does not mean for US a fifty
LII, ~ ,,s 49, oat,o, e. asn., Ia
,f ~ ,s,-.o,. o.. ~. 49,, 49,. ~
,,'saa, ho,,iise, aro,,d a Co.. A.. 20
49,, a,,tn,,nh,,a tc,,r H.hsa,,,sh .ho
'o,S 80 .1o,,r,airs 49, enc se1snsor,o
sa.ar .aaas ,hat attract y,s,tors hmnS
droSs 90 rniIes
Our three Northerr New Eno,ana
States offer a variety of tours, one may
say network of them, that Is next to
- ro ,hroa srs.t c,rc,,;ts ~ bsantv snots
ary ea,,en ,a,nts aaob ~ uh;cb NAV
no adan,o5 nnd yaried To suit the
wb,ns ~ the indiyidual. One tours
,ha ha,oh ord ,ates of Maine: another
tbe Whita Mountains and n third the
Eroor Mourtoins th
A trin ,jntiner por. sn,outh. Portland,
par Harhor Rengor with a detour to
pargIay eives The motorIst the sum
totai ~ Nav england scenic beauty
,ba sbore the Lakes and the mountains.
~, ,ba rath ono travels the picturesque
o,,o,s 80 tha Waine,s rugged coast. nota.
hiy Pace Head cuf He visits lakes
III 800 o,,n,har and "a never out OF
m ,', n..,,s Fff
''e"' VI
White Mountain Trip
sneII.cas,,nr trim IL a round OF the
TOWNS ~ the White Mountains. From
portsmouth 70 bethlehem with leisure-
10 deto,,rs the New England native
NAV "discoyor' beauties OF which he
does not dream. ono may climb to the
ro,nnart NJ Presidential range and the
scenic masterpiece of Crawford's Notch
along the Maine border and Lake
Winnenesaulke, and return via the hiss
torical old towns of the Merrimao river.
Tho Green Mountains offer tour no
,oss enhancing. One In making the
cIrcuit OF Burlington. Rutland. Man.
chester. Bennington, Battleboro. 81
The Bennington evening banner. (Bennington, Vt.) 19??-1961, 1916-08-08
Kineo Is Center Of -!
Scenic Wonderland

Kineo and Moosohcad Lake havo
long boon an inspiration 20 sportsmens
travellers. men of letters and motorists.
Kineo is the center of scenic won'
dcrland. Situated on u peninsula MID.
way the length Of Mooschead--New
Englnnd's largest and most beautiful
Iake--forty miles long and from ono
10 twenty miles wide. with n shore limo
OF nearly four hundred miles. dotted
with MANY islands. large and small.
and frlnged with mountain ranges OK
unusual contour and color each Yiht
,reaenta new delights 10 tho eye.
The Bennington evening banner. (Bennington, Vt.) 19??-1961, 1916-08-08
Donfs For Motorists

Don't overcrowd your car.
Don't load up with supplies you
will not need.
Don't start with car taht In not
\in iirEt-class running condition.
Don't try TO do the Impossible.
Don't race with locomotives.
Don't fall TO take an extra tire or
two along.
Don't disregard local regulations,
even n they. seem unreasonable.
Don't neglect to prepare for rain
and cold.
Don't forget safety first, last and
always.
The Bennington evening banner. (Bennington, Vt.) 19??-1961, 1916-08-08
NEGLECTED. OPPORTUNITIES

Tho car owner who never takes HIS
family or q party OF oongenial friends
on n wcclt-cnd tour Is good deal like
the man who has n million dollars hid
den In HIS back yard and thinks wealth
IN merely responsibility.
The Bennington evening banner. (Bennington, Vt.) 19??-1961, 1916-08-08
IN, Modern Lover to III. Love

Tel, mo not dear. that I'm wise, Y
DO not say that I am clover; O
snon,t not OF my soulful eyes. =
In them rye no pride whatever.
Do not pralse me for the zeal
That has kept my venturan thriv
ing
Darling. tell me that you feel
Confident when am drivinEs -
The Bennington evening banner. (Bennington, Vt.) 19??-1961, 1916-08-08

Never wash your chr with not water.
Tcpld water Ia best for this purpose.
Hot water spoiis the varnish and do
stroys lustcr.
In passing other vehicles going In
the direction which you are travelling
keep 20 tho left except In the case Of
trolley cars, ~
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1916-06-30

Richard w. Austin of Tennessee halt
ed the hope of liberty in the Philip
pines with a speech Speaking with
emotion of an American whose money
is invested in boot and shoe store in
Manila, he then shouted And what
will you do with Judge Ingersoll from
my State, who has his last dollar IN
vested in a Philippine mining PROPOSE
ton? What will you do with the south
ern man from Georgia who has his
every cent invested in a lumber enter
prise? What will become of the other
Americans hailing from every State
in the Union? Will you create another
Mexico for them? oh, no, my coun-
trymen!"
There was nothing more to be said
after that. The Democratic Platform
promise had no show against such an
appeal.
The reference to Judge Ingersoll's
stock in a Philippine mine moved me
to tears.
1t is obvious that this nation and the
Philippine republic ought to be glad
TO wait, at least until we see how the
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1916-06-30
FISH I.ATCHED IN
ARTESIAN RASJN

One of the most unique and con-
venient fish hatcheries of the govern
ment is located near Laramie. Wyom-
ng, where sources of good water are
few and far between, the region being
semi desert. This hatchery is an ar
tificial pond fed by never-failing ar
tesian well which flows of course
night and day.-July Popular Science
Monthly
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1916-06-30
CHILD STRUCK BY AUTO
Special to the Telegraph

Mechanicsburg, Pa, June 30
George Vogelsong while driving a run
about car yesterday struck little Lillian
Stambaugh. the 2-year-old daughter
Of Harper Stambaugh, who darted sud-
denly in front of the car while play
ing. Fortunately, the car was not
running fast and the child escaped
with q bruised nose and leg.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1916-06-30
POLICYHOLDERS OF WoODsfEN
OF WORLD LOSE

Dallas Tex, une o.-An Injunction
was refused in the State court yester-
day against the fraternal order. Wood
men of the World to restrain it from
collecting premiums or endowment
policies issued more than 20 years
ago, on the ground that the policies
were to be paid up after being opera
tive that long. II was a test case and
affected $4,000 policyholders through
out the United States, involving S.
600, 200 insurances.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1916-06-30
LADIES AID MEETS

Shiremanstown, Pa, June 80. -
The Ladies' Aid Society of the United
Brethren Church held a meeting in
the lecture room of the church. An
interesting program of readings, reci-
tations, vocal and instrumental music
was enjoyed. 1t has been decided
that a new carpet will be purchased
for the church.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1916-06-30
FESTIVAL AT FIsHBURN,s
Special to the TeleErabh

Progress. Pa. June S0.-A Sunday
school festival will be held to-moJow
in Fishburn's Woods, near Profess,
for the benefit of the Progress SIhday
School, under the auspices offClass
No. Z. Ice cream, cake, canSS and
soft drinks will be on sale A
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1916-06-30

destroy and bury remains the most
vital figure in our politics, able to lead
the people none the less effectually be-
cause the machine will have none of
him.-Editorial by H. j. whigham in
the July Metropolitan.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1916-06-30
PAROLED, NOT FREE VERSE

Our happy friend, Don Marquis, tells
us in the Evening Sun something of
paroled verse, which he describes -
verse that has been tried and foun4
guilty; it has served it's time and is
out on good behavior. Then he gives
us this example of paroled verse:
Sweet Penelope
Died of syncope
When her avuncular relative :
Who lives in the antipodes
Sent her an antelope.
Let us hope the parole will nevei.
be withdrawn. Let 1t amble on I'll
make the world little merrier. i
Pulitzer's Review.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1916-06-30
WIN CLASS HoNoRs

Waynesboro, Pa. June SO.-Ray B..
Hess, Mont Alto, carried off the honors
of his class at the Shippensburg Nor
NAL School this year. George I. Fitz,
of Waynesboro, won third honors.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1916-06-30
WEDDING AT CoLUAIBIA
Special to the Telegraph

Columbia. Pa, June 30.-Raymond
B. Bard, of Ironville. and Miss lStella
Catherine Shillott, daughter of Mr.. and
Mrs. Frank Shillott. of this place. were
married at the rectory of Holy 1rinity
Catholic Church last evening w the
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1916-06-30

But we like his ideas on tariff and on
business control much better than Mr..
Wilson'S antiquated ideas of cut
throat competition. And since we
cannot have Roosevelt we should have
liked to see Progressive party en-
dorsing Hughes and keeping to the
forefront the practical measures of
reform which the Republican party
never mentions except on platforms.
We wanted party of reform which
was also party of preparedness and
patriotism. The Progressives might
have constituted that party. But as
we write the signs are all in favor of
the disintegration of the Progressive
party and the restoration of the old
er or later, however, there
a liberal party in the United
ough the Progressive party
ID, progressive thought is
lecially in the great States
e West where the move
The reactionary machine
purpose at Chicago, but it
ounding victory without
of enthusiasm or in
rogressives have
They have seen
program and a
they cannot
inst the pow
ssaptime the
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1916-06-30
Girls & Children's
Holiday Dresses

Children's combination mid
dy dresses, with collar and
cuffs of stripe gingham; sep
crate plated skirt of stripe
bingham with attached under
waist; sizes 6 to IA years,
S1.25
MILDLY skirts of white gala
tea; sizes g to IA years, S1.25
Girls MILDLY dresses in sport
stripes; rose, blue and green;
sizes 8 to II years 80. 1925
Girls MILDLY dresses with
sport stripe skirts, white mid
dy with collar, cuffs and belt
of sport stripes, sizes 6 to Il
Misses Russian dresses
made of Ramie linen, fancy
hemstitched collar and cuffs;
patent leather belt and silk
tie; in rose and Copenhagen;
sizes 10, II and IA years,
$3.50
Dives, Pomeroy & Stewart
Second Floor.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1916-06-30
BIBLE CLASS BANQUET
Special TO The Telsgraph

Millerstown, Pa. June 30-A BAN
quet will be held in the basement OF
the Methodist Episcopal Church this
evening by the young mems Bible
class. A special program has been ar-
ranged and refreshments will be serv!
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1916-06-30
THE END OF A PARTY

We regret the end of the Progressive
party. although we have often stated
that it had hardly any real existence
apart from Roosevelt. 1t might have
had. a real place and real usefulness.
And especially at the present juncture.
Those of us who are looking for real
constructive reform and who also be-
lieve in preparedness and nationaisrn
have no place to go to. The Official
Socialist Party is purely pacifist and
will interest US no moro until 1t faces
real issues. The Wilson section of the
Democratic party is supposed 10 con-
sist of forward looking men, but i Is
also in the main spacifist and
petent. We we1Gld ratasr.
pacificism than Wilson
paredness. ! The Rep
means the Old Guard
preparedness which WI
ly be better than w
ably very strongly y
Pork Barrel. Hugh
derstanding of
force real preps
try. Universal
of real prepar
is almost the
who has had
support of
we do not
ship in tn
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1916-06-30
ART ,WOIJNG NTOVED TO TEARS

Congress has told the Philippine
people to wait Indefinitely for their in
Having heard the debates
in both the upper and lower House /
make bold to say that Representative
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1916-06-30
Fifty Dozen Jap Silk
Waists, $1.O0

judges investment turns out. - A
Young in the July Metropolitan
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1916-06-30

JOHN JOHNSON DIES
died at the Harrisburg Hospital les
evening. He is survived by a wife and
one brother. Funeral arrangement
will be announced later.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1916-06-30
These Clearances of WhittalPs
Discontinued Rug Patterns Are
l111o1ro I1oto1noc1ti1ooc


and $
vantag Of
Anglo Persian Rugs Spec
AngoP Rg # Special rug fee
Royal W ft
80rlg1 feet Special rug X eel
6rugx x te Special.
O
5O0rug e S106n
Dives Pomaoy stewart Third Floor
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1916-06-30

Dives Pomeroy z SteWart-Third Floor.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1916-06-30

White pque skirts patch pockets yoke effect . 81 81
White gabardne skirts gathered back patch pockets anc
outton ullteu SS9e
White skirt OF imported whipcord flare model side pocke
effect pearl button trimmed ............... So II
$3.50 corduroy skirt in rose flare model side pocket eec
bound in white silk cord yoke effect finished with white pear
buckle observation-disclosures. .................. $40;
Dives Pomeroy Stewart. Floor
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1916-10-20

M. Haley Shelton, p. a.
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1916-10-20
LEGAL NOTICE.
Notice of Application For license.

Notice of Application For License
Notice ia hereby given that. In con-
formity with the provisions of an act
of the General Assembly OF Virginia.
approved March 10. 1916 (Acts, 1915.
pages 21e-223-224). the undersigned
will. on Thursday, the second day of
November, 1916, at 10 o'clock A. M.
of that day, apply to the Hastings
Court of the city of Richmond, Vir-
ginia, for a license to purchase. store
and sell wines for sacramental pur-
poses, and pure fruit, ethyl and grain
alcohol for medicinal, scientific, me-
chanical and pharmaceutical purposes:
and, to purchase and use ardent spirits
and alcohol for the manufacture of
flavoring extracts. toilet, medicinal
and antiseptic preparations or solu-
tions. and patent and proprietary
medicines, and soft drinks as pro-
vided in the said act of Assembly.
A. A. ROBINSON.
Druggist,
East Duvall Street.
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1916-10-20

Richmond, virginia, have made the
following 'ascertalnment as to dam
ages to abutting property owners
whose property abuts on all the alleys
in the block between First and Second
Streets, Jackson and Leigh Streets. by
reason of the proposed grading of said
alleys by the city:
Location:
All alleys in block between First
and Second, Jackson and Leigh
Streets.
Owners:
J. c. Robertson, IS feet.
Andrew j. Bowler, rs feet
Maggie l. walker. 33 feet.
w. It. Johnson, Is feet.
Josie A. Graham, rs feet.
Fannie c. Payne, 25 feet.
J. NJ. G.. Ramsey, Is feet.
Rose E. and Thelma Smalfwood,
% feet inches.
Jesse williams. % feet s inches.
Cornelous and Bertha Alexander.
1872 feet and IS feet
Virginia Trust Company. trustee, J.
T. LAWYER, So feet 9 inches and So
feet Z inches.
U. Balducci, Is feet inches.
w. D. Jones, 100 feet 10 inches.
Grand Fountain Order True Re-
formers, so feet and 100 feet.
Amount of damages: None.
You are therefore hereby notified to
appear before the said board in room
305, third floor. City Hall, Richmond,
Va, at the hour of IL O'Clock A. NJ,
Thursday, November 8, 1915, to show
cause, If any you can, against said
ascertainment as made by said board
as aforesaid
Given under may hand this goth day
Of October, 1916.
w. w. DUNFORD,