davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1916-03-15
House Votes for
Increase in Army
q: ADDING fe,447 MEN TO EXIST.
ING ORGANIZATIONS
STOPS CALL FOR MILITIA
Representative London of New York,
Socialist, Cast Only Negative Vote
Resolution Up in Senate Today.

Washington, March IA Joint res
olution authorizing the president to
bring the regular army up to full
strength by adding 19, ,447 men to ex-
isting organizations, was passed in
the house late today, without objec-
ton or debate and with only one dis
sentins vote.
Resolution Passed in Five Minutes.
Representative Hay, chairman OF
the military committee. had asked for
immediate consideration of the reSO-
luton, saying the step was necessary
on account of demands OF citizens
along the border for additional pro-
lection during the march of the puni-
tive expedition into Mexico. There
was no objection and the resolution
was passed in five minutes.
Socialist Only Negative Vote.
On the viva vocs vote one nay
was heard. Minority Leader Mann
demanded a rising vote, which result
ed 236 to 1, Representative London
socialist, of New York, voting in the
negative.
Rather Than Call Militia.
Representative Hay told the house
the administration had recommended
this plan rather than call for the mi
litia or volunteers. The president
wanted to allsy any suspicion, ho said
that the government sought to accom-
plizh nothing in the Mexican eupedi-
ito neXeept the pursuit of Villa.
The resolution will be called UP II
the senate tomorrow.
Text of the Resolution.
The text OF the special joint reso.
luton is as follows:
Resolved, by the senate and house
of representatives, congress assem-.
bled, that whenever in the Judgment
Of the president an emergency arise:
which makes II necessary, all organi.
zations of the army which are nov
below the maximum enlisted strength
authorized by law shall be raised
forthwith to that strength and shai
be maintained as nearly as possibl,
| thereat so long as the emergency shaI
continue.
Provided that the total enlisted
strength Of any of said arms of tn,
service shall not include unassigned
recruits therefor at depOts or else
where, but at no time shall such re
eruits exceed by more than per cent
| the total enlisted strength provides
for such arm and tho enlisted mel
| now or hereafter authorized by Law
! for other branches of the military ser
vice shall be provided and maintained
| without any impairment OF the en-.
listed strength for any of said arms.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1916-03-15
GOVERNMENT THAT DOES NOT
PROTECT CITIZEN MUST Pail
Statement of Senator Henry Cabot
Lodge ~ Address at Worcester.

Worcester, Mass, March 14-"The
government that does not protect its
own citizens cannot protect itself and
will fail" declared Senator Henry
Cabot Lodge, senior member of the
foreign relations committee, at tho
banquet Of the Worcester Chamber oF
Commerce tonight. ''If democracy Is
not to fail" he continued, "it should
stand for the rights Of every citizen
who enjoys living under it."
The proposition to place an embargo
upon munitions now being shipped
across the seas he called absurd.
Touching upon the Mexican situa-
ton. Senator Lodge said:
'Tf the United States har stopped
Mexico in the beginning when II wa
warned by the Taft administration
there never would have been a LUST
tania disaster and the United States
never woud have had to send troops
over the border"
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1916-03-15
HERoisM SHOWN
BY FRENCH OFFICERS
When French Auxiliary Cruiser Pro-
Vence Was Sunk.


Toulon, France. March Il, 5.45 D.
m--Additional instances of heroism
on the part of officers OF the French
auxiliary cruiser Provence. sunk in
the Mediterranean on Feb. 26. are re-
corded in dispositions of survivors
which were sent today to Paris.
Among those who went down with the
Provence were Chief Engineer Leva-
vasseur and Assistant Engineer Reng-
net, wireless operator and Assistant
Engineer Rengnet, Wireless Operator
P1an and Assistant Operator LehuDy
and Lieutenant Besson.
Levavasseur, who was employed as
an engineer when the Provence was
in the New York-Havre passenger ser
vice, continued to fill the position,
when the vessel was transformed for
war uses. AS soon as the Provence
was struck he hastened below and or
dered the engines stopped. aE the
same time giving instructions to As
sistant Engineer Rengnet. Despite the
water was three feet in compartment
Rengnet continued to carry out the
orders of his chief to the end.
Levavasseur saw to il that all his
men left their quarters and then al
though he might have been able to
save himself, took his place beside
the captain of the vessel and disap-
peared with him.
Plan and Lehuby continued operat-
ing the wireless until the last minute
also refusing to save themselves.
Besson declined the place offered
him in a life boat.
Save yourselves. l have time - said
he. That was the last seen of him.
Out of 42O members of the crew Of
the Provence 2SO are known to have
been saved.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1916-03-15
BRAVE ACT OF A
NEW YORK POLICEMAN.
Stamped Out Fuse Attached to Stick ~
Dynamite.

New oYrk, March 14-.After seeing
4 man hurl a. stick Of dynamite with n
lighted fuse attached into the vestibuIe
or an East Side tenement occupied by
many families here tonight, Policeman
Joseph Cahill rushed into the house
stamped out the fuse nd gave chase
to the would-be assassin. The lat
ter fired one shot at CahiIl, the blI-
lett tearing a heJs in the poiiceman's
cap. Cahill fired two shots in return
ut the fugitive. who leaped over a
fence in the rear yard of the tene-
menz and escaped.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1916-03-15
IMMEDIATE CONSTRUCTION
OF BATTLE CRUISERS URGED
Before House Naval Committee by
Captain Sims of 6attleship Nevada.

Washington, March 14.-Immediate
construction Of eight or nine battle
cruisers to provide an element Of
strength now sadly lacking in the
American fleet was urged before the
house naval committee today by Cap
tain Sims. Commanding the battleship
Nevada.
The captain also advised the build
ing OF many additional destroyers. He
said that while much had been accom-
plished toward making armOred ships
had been no solution of the problem of
protecting a fleet against torpedo at
tack in open sea Therefore he said,
the navy should have plenty Of fast
craft to chase of destroyer and sub
marine enemies
Much information was given the
committee by the. witness concerning
the navies OF the world and their op-
Grafton
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1916-03-15
SWEDISH SHIPPING LINES
ARE TO BE CONSOLIDATED.
Combined Companies VIII Have a
Fleet of Fifty Vessels.

Washington. March 14.-An Swedish
shipping lines between West Sweden
and British ports are being consolidate
ed by the Swedish Lloyd, according 70
consular dispatches today TO the state
department The concern already has
obtained control OF the SvithOid Steam
ship company and is negotiating for
the control OF the Thule. another big
concern. The combined companies win
have a feet OF about fifty vessels. with
q tonnage OF 100. COO. Eight new steam
ers are being built
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1916-03-15
GERMAN INFANTRY
REVIEWS AGGRESSION
Heavy Fighting Northwest of Verdun and on the Out
skirts of Bois de Buttes
ELSEWHERE ARTILLERY DUELS ARE UNDER WAY

Germans Three Times Threw Their Troops Against French to
the North of Asne But All of the Attacks Proved Fail
ures-In the Forest of Argonne the French Guns Eff
fectvely Sheled the German Positions-A Large Num-
Der of Fights in the Air Have Taken Place Around Yer
dun-Russians Have Made Further Progress Against
Teutons in East Galicia-alans Have Made Fierce At
tacks Around San Martino.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1916-03-15
TUGS BREAKING ICE
IN CONNECTICUT RIVER
To Open Navigation With View Of
Relieving Freight Congestion.

Hartford. Conn. March I4-The
Hartford and New York Transporta-
tion company has two powerful tugs
at work breaking ice in the lower
reaches OF the Connecticut river and
up to noon today they had covered
about fifteen miles from Saybrook- II
was said the ice was very thick and
much OF IL covered with snow. Gen.
eral Manager g. &. Goodrich said to-
day that with continuance OF present
weather conditions the river would
be opened this week and the steam
ers put on the route next Monday.
Railroad freight conditions are ter
ribly congested here and the resump-
ton OF steamer navigation is expected
to be n big factor in breaking the tie
UP.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1916-03-15
DILAToRY INSURANCE cos.
MAY LOSE THEIR LICENSES
Action Recommended by State Board
OF Compensation Commissioners.

Hartford. Conn, March Il. - The
state board of compensation commits
sloners: IN n report submitted to Gov
ernor Holcomb today, recommenfIe5
that legislation be enacted for the
suspension or revoking of licenses of
certain insurance companies who do
not settle claims promptly.
The commissioners complain that
some of the insurance connnanIes
mostly tfcse outside of the state have
NJ Sdluster here, use dilatn-v meth
ods in settling claims. It Is urged
that the stote insurance Commission
e. Be given the authority t1-dcai with
tl'se companies by revoking tl.eir H.
ceEses.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1916-03-15
DREADNoUeHT NO. -
TO BE NAMED CALIFORNIA
In Response to Requests from Cali
fornia Delegation in Congress.

Washington, March 14.-Secretary
Daniels announced today that the
name California will be given TO
Dreadnought No. -. to be construct
ed at the Mare Island navy yard. in
stead OF to the Dreadnought No. 40.
now under construction at New York.
to which the name previously had
been assigned.
Dreadnought No. 80 will be christ
ened New Mexico. after the only state
for which no battleship or armored
cruiser has yet been named
The name OF No. ~ vas changed in
response to requests from members OF
the California delegation. in congress
that the FIRST dreadnouEht built in
that state should be given its name.
This wish was expressed in a resolu-
ton recently passed by the California
legislature.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1916-03-15
openina Recruitino ststions

Chicago. March 14.-Recruiting sta
tions in Chicago awol1e to new life
with the vote of the national house of
representatives to add 10000 to the
regular estimate. Non n-commissioned
officers from Chicago were detained
today to open recruiting stations in
IA nearby cities.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1916-03-15
Steamship Movements.

Steamer Manuel Calvo, Gadiz.
Bordeaux, March a. Arrived
Steamer Rochambeau, New York,
Spezia, March 3.-Arrived: Steamer
Taormina, New York.
ST. Michaels. March 13.-Arriyed:
Steamer Roma, New York.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1916-03-15
Or. J. Haissldsn Suspended From,
Chicago Medical Soeiety.

Chicago. March 14-DT ]. Haisel-
den was suspended from membership
in the Chicago Medical society to-
night for "corduct unbecorning the
ethics of the profession" This action
WAS a result OF the Baby BollinRer
case. Ne has the right OF appeal TO the
Illinois medical society.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1916-03-15
GREAT BRITAIN URGED
PORTUGAL TO SEIZE SHIPS
Sir Edward Grey So States in House
Of Commons.

London, March IA. 4.S0 D. m.-Speak-
ing for Premier Asquith who was ap-
gent on account of illness, Sir Edward
Grey, secretary for foreign affairs, ey
planned in the house OF commons to-
day he entry Of Portugal Into the war.
He confirmed the statement that t.,e
B .itial government had urged Portr-
gil 20 reuuisition the German Slips
Ind said that Portugal promised
eventually to indemnify the owners.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1916-03-15
Norwegian Bark Lost in North Sea

London, March IA, 4.36 p. m.-The
Norwegian bark Dagmar, bound from
America for Norway, has been lost In
the North sea, with her entire crew,
according to q Copenhagen despatch
to the Exchange Telegraph COMPANY.
1t is supposed the Dagmar struck
mine
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1916-03-15

There may have been nothing de-
cisive about the Senate's vote, but
we suspect that 1t will be long
time before the Senate burns its fn-
gers again on that particular red
hot poker.-New York World
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1916-03-15
MEXICANS REMAIN UNDISTURBED
Situation Greeted With Satisfaction by Big Majority
of the Natives
NO INDICATION OF ANTI-AMERICAN FEELING

Dispatches From Mexico Say That Caanza Troops Are
Making Supreme Effort to Capture Villa and His Ban
dts-Preparations Are Going Forward for Start of
United States Expeditionary Force - Censorship Of
Movements is More Rigd-Only -Four Correspondents
Are to be Allowed to Accompany the Expedition.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1916-03-15
DISCRIMINATION AGAINST
MOTION PICTURE CONCERNS.
Federal Trade Commission is consid-
ering Complaints.

Washington. March 1.-THE federal
trade commission Is considering COM
plants OF discrimination made against
motion picture distributing Concerns
BY certain theatres. The theatres
charge the distributing houses have
refused to supply them with films The
commission has taken no action
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1916-03-15
Vice PresIdent MarshaIPs Name Filed

Lincoln, Neb., March 1.-THE name
of Vice President Thomas r. Mar
shall today was filed as a candidate
for the democratic vice presidential
nomination before the Nebraska pri-
maries. John J. Morehead is the op
posing candidate
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1916-03-15
STEAMER HERMAN WINTER
BADLY DAMAGED BY FIRE.
OF Mysterious orioin-ship 5eaeheu
on South Portland, Me-, Shore.
Portland. Maine. March

Portland. Maine. March 1.-THE
coastwise freight steamer Herman
Winter was badly damaged tonight
bv FIRE OF a mysterious origin among
500 bales OF cotton in her hold. She
was beached on the South Portland
shore The steamer had been lying
at her dock Of the Eastern Steamship
company for several days where she
had been delayed by a strike OF freight
handlers
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1916-03-15
CabIed Paragraphs
.,~,suuoo Long.

Co ,.......as1's''ssssse9p ;: 5s"s; s."cel.
- --.zl4s mas been appointed to
N-oeeu Major General S. S. Long, who
recently resigned as director of sup
plies and transport Colonel Atkins
was deputy director and acting as
sistant director.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1916-03-15

Shipments of fresh and cured meat.
from Chicago last week amounted tc
45.62S,000 pounds against 1895. OOC
pounds the preceding week
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1916-03-15

President Braz of Brazil will neco-
tiate with the interested government
the leasing Of German and Austrian
seamers interned in Brazilian ports.
Brazil at presen is suffering from a Sc
rious shortage on ships.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1916-03-15

Three of the passenger train crew
were badly injured when a New Yorl
Central passenger train ran into
fright wreck near Farnham. y. Y
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1916-03-15

The Rumanian government will ask
a credit of $50. .OOO, 900 for Ihe army. ac-
cording to a report fro mBucharest.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1916-03-15

Jesse Rodgers CT New Bedford, Mass.
shot and fatally wounded his wife. from
whom he had been separated. and ther
killed himself
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1916-03-15

There is no immediate likelihood of
the militia being called out in con-
nection with the Mexican border
trouble. according to n message re-
ceived from Congressman John Q.
Tilson.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1916-03-15

Brig.-Sen. John Cameron Mullen,
berg. retired, former paymaster genoa
Of the army, died at his home il
Washington.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1916-03-15

Twenty-four Bulgarians attempting
to desert, were tried by court martial
at Monastir and sentenced to be shot
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1916-03-15

Secretary of State Lansing will
leave Washington on a ten-day vaca-
ton at Pinehurst n. c.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1916-03-15

The State Department authorized
the armed Italian liner America clear
from New York with her guns intact.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1916-03-15

Many Americans, Germans and Eng
lish, as well as wealthy Mexicans, are
leaving northern Mexico for the Unit
ed States.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1916-03-15

John Mcclure, aged 7e, said to be
the last surviving member. Of the crew
OF the Confederate ironclad Merrimac
died at his home in Somervflle, y. J.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1916-03-15

Joseph 3. HaneI, convicted in Brook
lyn of the murder OF Mrs. Julia He'll
ner, by whom he was employed was
sentenced to die in the electric chair
at Sing Sing during the week OF April
pa
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1916-03-15

The Spanish steamship Maria, owned
in Bilboa, has grounded on Cezimbra-
Portugal, and is thought to be a total
loss.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1916-03-15

Tho mansIed body of a man was
found beside the tracks Of the New
Haven road near the Milford station
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1916-03-15

Seymour Eaton, author and creator
Of the TEDDY Bear" toy. died OF apo
pieTy at his home at Lansdowne. Pa
aged 81.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1916-03-15

Attempting to board a through
freight train at BrOol1field Iron
Works to ride to Brookfield junction.
William Koschele, 16. fell beneath the
wheels and was ground TO death.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1916-03-15

The battleship North Carolina now
at Penascola Fla, has received sealed
orders, presumably for Mexican ser
vice.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1916-03-15

The secret service issued a warning
against a counterfeit of the five dollar
note OF the San Francisco federal re-
serve bank which has appeared on the
Pacific Coast.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1916-03-15

Five hundred riveters employed BY
the Cramp Ship * Engine Building
Co. at Philadelphia went on strike
for a wage increase OF 1O0 per cent.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1916-03-15

Six hours fter being vacated b
troops sent to the Mexican border, tn
headquarters building OF the Monte
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1916-03-15

To prevent the smuggling OF contra
band into Switzerland over Lake Con-
stance, Swiss military authorities are
erecting along the lake shore electrified
barbed wire barriers.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1916-07-28
SOME GLAD-HANDER,
is GEORGE LEE, WHO
WANTS LISTERS JOB

He has mastered II to scientific
precision.
lilo knows II from soup TO nuts.
as Councilman Dale would say,
speaking cafetterially.
But. In nil fairness. let Il be said
that the Joyful mitten IN not the
only valuable possession OF Lees.
lie Ia an able orator and has held
several important public offices.
He is a lawyer by profession.
Lived In Spokane
Lee Ia a graduate OF the Univer.
sity OF Nebraska. shortly after.
ward no came to Washington. 10.
eating In Spokane.
He lived In Spokane continuously
until the past two years. except for
the period OF officialdom at oiym.
pla.
Almost Immediately after arriv.
ing in Spokane. Lee got into public
work.
He became deputy prosecuting
attorney. made speeches for Taft
In 1908. and was appointed assist.
ant attorney general serving in
1909 and 1910.
lie was also counsel for the leg.
islative investigating committee In
1909.
He's Partner Of Murphy
In 1911 he was appointed by Gov.
Hay as chairman OF the state in.
tustrial insurance commission,
which was then organized for the
first time Ia tho country. Shortly
afterward he resigned 10 accept the
position OF chairman OF tho public
service commission.
In April. 1918. Lee resigned 20 re-
sumo The practice OF law. He aaso.
eiated himself first with Il. s.
Grosscup OF Tacoma TO handle cor.
poration litigation before the state
public service commission. Later
he moved to Seattle. where he has
offices with Former Prosecuting
Attorney John r. Murphy.
Record 10 Spotted
Friends OF lee point with pride"
20 his record--as regular "old
guard" politicians always point
They say he In able and they let IL
60 at that
Lees opponents. however
they may regard hls ability.
point to q few spots on that
record which. they cay, reflect
somewhat on Lees real love for
the dear peepui."
They even say he has been
"hsndpIeked" by q few corpo-
rstions who have business with
the state.
BE that as II may, lee goes cheer.
fully on. bcaminE love aud friend.
ship upon all. and shaking hands
from Mukilteo 20 Pend oreille, and
from oroville to Humptulipm.
II Leo falls in hia ambition 10 be
governor IL will not be because hia
ambldertrons skill with tho glad.
to-know.you" stuff has become par.
aiyxed.
Ice oils every Joint In his arm
and digits every day. II IL said
Sundays and holidays included.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1916-07-28
HEAT KILLS 44IN
CHICAGO IN One DAY

close their stores an hour earlier.
SO intense Ia the heat that con
tractors would not let iaborers
work for fear Of heat prostrations.
Tho health department issued
bulletins warning mothers to watch
the milk served their babies.
Thousands of tons OF Ice were
given away In Thc poor districts Ia
an effort TO bring relief.
At FL Paso. Tex. and Browns.
Vile. the Thermometer registered
50 and San Antonio showed only
IS, while at Freeport. III. tho mer-
curry climbed to i0i in the shade.
beating heat records for the las,
25 years.
The lowest temperatures for the
day were recorded at Boston and
San Francisco. their thermometers
registering So.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1916-07-28
Cocoanut Oil Fine
for Washing Hair

II you want to keep your hair in
good condition, be careful what you
wash II with.
Most soaps and prepared sham
poos contain too much alkali. This
dries the scalp. makes the hair
brittle. and Is very harmful Just
plain mulsified cocoanut oil (which
is pure and entirely greaseless), Ia
much better than the most expen-
sive soap or anything else you can
use for shampooing, "a this can't
possibly injure the hair.
Simply moisten your hair with
water and rub II In. One or two
teas poonfuls will make an abund-
ance OF rich. creamy lather, and
cleanses the hair and scalp thor
oughly. The lather rinses out easily
and removes every particle OF dust.
dirt, dandruff and excessive oil. The
hair dries quickly and evenly. and
It leaves It fino and silky, bright,
fluffy and easy 20 manage.
You can get mulsified cocoanut
oil at most any drug store. II II
very cheap. and few ounces is
enough to last every one In the fam
lily for months.-Advertisement.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1916-07-28
bermuda HIGH" IS
KILLING OUR BABIES

WASHINGTON. July 2s.-The
weather bureau holds out little hope
to the Middle West that the ter.
rifle heat OF the past few days
might soon come 10 an end-but
any hope for that section IL at the
expense OF the Atlantic seaboard.
There is i0O-degree weather in
sight along the coast. II IN declared
And this will mean greater suffer.
ing than has been felt in the Mid.
die West where. for the most part,
tho humidity has been low.
At tho weather bureau the
blame Is placed on Bermuda high. :"
That is way OF saying the area OF
high pressure air over Bermuda and
the surrounding Atlantic ia largely
responsible for keeping the weather
elsewhere hot. This area Of high
pressure air has prevented the hot
currents from tho mainland from
moving out TO sea.