davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The state herald., 1916-06-16

Chicaso.-Charles e. Hughes OF
New York and Charles Warren Fair.
banks Of Indiana are the nominees
OF the Republican party according to
the verdict Of the delegates In con.
vention assembled in this city on Sat.
urday. Hughes was named on the
third ballot and the voting was halted
to mako the nomination unanimous be.
fore half Of the states had been polled.
Fairbanks was selected a. the run.
ming mate on the first ballot. His
name was placed in nomination by
John Wanamaker Of Philadelphia.
Almost At the same time Theodore
Roosevelt was unanimously named a.
the Progressive candidate for presi.
dent At the Bull Moose" convention
few blocks away. For two days
George w. Perkins and other Progress.
sive leaders held the delegates In
check. hoping that q compromise can.
didate might be agreed upon by the
two parties. but they would no longer
be stayed when Il was seen that the
nomination Of Hughes was to be Of.
fected by the Republicans. John NJ.
Parker Of Louisiana was named a. the
candidate for vice president.
The naming Of the associate justice
Of the Supreme court Of tho United
States was the signal for 4 wild out.
burst Of cheering in tho Coliseum
the scene Of many demonstrations dur.
Ing tho convention. Likewise the nam.
Ing OF tho big chier' Of the Progress.
sivss permitted his followers to lot
loose their pcnt.up enthusiasm that
fairly rocked tho Auditorium.
Named on Third Ballot.
Two unsuccessful ballots were taken
by tho Republican delegates before
they adjourned Friday night. Whom
The state herald., 1916-06-16
His Identity.

We met q man with the most as
toundingly lugubrious cast of counte-
nance that we had ever seen. Gloom
sat on his brow like brooding con-
dor on her nest and an abysmal sad.
ness seemed devouring him.
"Ah!" said we. I'VE perceive that
you are celebrated wag. for. in sooth.
We have never before in all of woes
appointed ways beheld such q personi-
fication Of wretchedness."
mo-" he replied. 81 am not humor.
list. I feel as sad as l look. am .
pacifist, and believe that preparedness
will inevitably bring on war;
you do well to mourn your awful
condition" We returned. "If you were
q humorist you might get over It. But
you are . dad.burned fool. and there
is no help for you!"
The state herald., 1916-06-16
.Hunnan society cannot be ,,.h,.
unless u 10 progressive"
supreme law" W "'
eelf.preservntlor

A New Yorker tells OF n marr,cd
couple no observed at n country fair
IN Ohio, They found themselves in
.no confer OF quite crowd near ono
OF tno amusement booths. and tho hus.
oand addressed HIS wifc in this wise.
i say. dcaric. ! think you'd bcttor
s'vo mo tho lunch basket. Don't you
The state herald., 1916-06-16
Physiological Gem.

Recently. In nm examination Of
some school papers tho following OF.
haustive definition was returned IN
answer TO the question. What 10 .
gorm7"
"A germ Ia very little thing.
smaller than the smallest thing that
can't bc seen. and the only wny TO
kill Il ia to hold dioxyEon under its
nose"
The state herald., 1916-06-16
lrrefutabIs Evidence.

"she belongs to fine old family.
does she not7"
"Oh, yes. She Is related to a num-
ber of well-known people who never
mention the fact"
The state herald., 1916-06-16
Dstween Two Fires,

The young doctor and his friend,
tho drug clerk. were sitting at the
club window. when q richly dressed
woman passed.
There goes the only woman l ever
loved" sighed the young NJ. D.
"Sof" Queried the other. Then why
don't you marry herr"
Cant afford It." replied the pill dis
tributer, shes my best patient"
The state herald., 1916-06-16
She Couldn't Understand.

She Couldn't Understand.
Mamie-Why did you leave your
last placer"
Katie-The master and missus was
forever quarreling behind locked
doors.
But wasn't there q keyhole?"
"Yes. but they always quarreled In
French"
The state herald., 1916-06-16
Worth sI.tlno up For.

WoFth SttIh8 Up For.
"Dubwaite looks rather worn and
haggard."
He's had too many sleepless nights
lately"
He ought to take something"
True. He says II he wins . few
more 1ackpots he'll be able to take .
trip to Canada this summer"
The state herald., 1916-06-16
CAREER OF HUGHES

Born April, 1852
Admitted TO bar. 1884.
eiscted governor Of New York, 1905.
Elected governor for second tenn.
1909.
Appointed Supreme court Justice.
1910.
WHAT HE HAS DONE.
Investigated gas monopoly and aid.
cd In legislation for relief In 1905.
Began famous lie Insurance lnvss.
tleatIon originating In . quarrel among
The state herald., 1916-06-16
4 Didn't Think II Of Her.

Mother-Gladys, you stood on the
porch quite while with that young
man last night.
Gladys-Why. mother. only stood
there for a second.
Mother-But I'm sure heard the
third and the fourth.
The state herald., 1916-06-16

officers Of the Equitable Lie and OK.
tending TO other companies. 1905.
Refused nomination Of Republicans
for mayor Of New York. 1905.
While governor Of New York hIs ad.
rlnIstratlon was marked BY the public
utilities bill, q now Insurance code,
reorganization Of the banking system,
registration Of lobbyists. an employers
liability law, suppression Of race track
gambling. the so-esnt gas bill and
graduated inheritance tax.
In 1907 two Of hls remarks became
famous. These were:
The state herald., 1916-06-16

EIrs, FEILEPsY, FALLING sICKNEs1
Isstns rssuis. LARas TRaAE BorTIi i'm. DE
KLINE COMPANY, R0d Bank, u. JAW.
The state herald., 1916-06-16

Emile On wash day. That's when you uss
NOW. AL grocsFs. Adv.
The state herald., 1916-06-16

y YOU On ANY YRKND
6uher with Rheumatism or Neuritis, acute or
chronic, write for my FREE BOOK on RheumA-
tism-Its Cause and Cure. Most wonderful book
ever written, it's absolutely FREE. Jesse 4.
Case, Dept. Q. W., Brocktou, Nass.-Adv.
The state herald., 1916-06-16

sec we are npt to lose each other ii
this crowd7"
The state herald., 1916-06-16

missouri vot.p. -
recorded
irexnr Mccall Frank u Wninn r..
Bornh
The state herald., 1916-06-16
Eooledl ba ait.

"Yes. I told father that white poker
chip ! dropped was peppermint tab.
let"
did he swallow it?"-Hobart Her.
The state herald., 1916-06-16
HUGHES IS NAMED
BY REPUBLICANS
Associate Justice Of Su-
preme Court Nominat-
ed for President Of
United States.
"MOOSERS" FOR 7. R.
Refuse to Accept Senator Lodge
Of Massachusetts as Com
promise Candidate.
IS NAMED BY ACCLAMATION
Fairbanks and Parker Of Louisiana
Selected a. Running Mates
Story Of the Two Big Chi.
easo Conventions.
Republican Ticket
For president: Charles e. Hughes
Of New York.
For vice president: Charles w.
Fairbanks Of Indiana.
Progressive Ticket
IS NAMED BY AccLAMATI0N
Fairbanks and Parker Of Louislans
Selected AZ Running Mates
Story Of the Two Big Chi.
caoo Conventions.

Progressive Ticket
For president: Theodore Roosevelt
Of New York.
For vice president: John N. Park.
o. % Louisiana.
Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1905-1919, 1916-05-24

ley made when he sold the lot n fou,
days ago at SS.35 hundred nounds
When the hogs were first nrrotnnis; rJu,,us;
they weighed an average ~, "'so1 sea
pounds. The total cost was a., Az
The feed cost Sl3.75. The bor COS,
IN feeding the hogs was s7G5 T.,
inc 81 days The hogs Increased in
Veg to IN average OF l53 pounds m
the day they were sold, us v"
Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1905-1919, 1916-05-24

has recently purchased "A vast lot of
new equipment and II viii prob1bk
hc but a short time untl there will
bo Installed fun paid force Of fire
fighters The extensive building
which has been done in the past year
and that which Is going on at this
time will likely make this step an
imperative one very shortly
Thrcc new additio~s hove been
opened up. where several scores of
eN,1..i"Ss are "aU cv. 49, ana add d
fire protection will merely be forced
% .,rc long
Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1905-1919, 1916-05-24

nj asao'iates have organized a min
int company and have secured a lease
ca - acres of the Jarrett tract over
the state line north of the city. The
CON pahy already has a drill rig work
ms ana are pushing the drilling ms
IaSt as pcssiblc. This tract is in al
, IlIng distrIrI
Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1905-1919, 1916-05-24
MUNICIPAL BLDG'S.
FOR SAND SPRINGS
NN'h NnrndN started on New Cit,
Van and $!r, department.
Quarters 60 nhincd

Work ON ciN hail and fire de.
P1rtwcnt hcadcun -,ees combined h.,
cen hcGdn at So ~ pgs ads ini
e. present sit 80 90 nuniHnol ipl
no uutding viii n'n tWo-stnrN stiu.-
re- on which NlJ rr'aYate tlc &C.
,...,s Of t"c ( .,..t UiN
IAe sand Springs tire department:
Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1905-1919, 1916-05-24
\ THIS CASE PIGS Is MONEY
Nrno: s.:ator Learns There Arc Other
Go'd Inv stmcuts Besides OH.
- cinl to Tho WnrId

.Ni.All |..A C.T,, May 23.-Net
tt {! ssG.S1 Oh II hogs after hay
p ied them 81 days is what ]. A..
''~, ."'hi a,monstrator OF Pauls Val
Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1905-1919, 1916-05-24

NSw n.,.- N,,....a.y.
- ci-l - Tho Wo-.t
.,'H"C~. ~. q, aay 23.-
a. VI. COA, Z. a. \,t.,J, -. go. -.
Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1905-1919, 1916-05-24
FOR SALE

Departmental oil and gas mining lease
covering allotment of
Alex Scott, full-bood Creek, SWH of S-17-
10, will be offered for sale on Thursday
May %, 1916, at three o'clock p. m., at the
office of the Superintendent for the Five
Civilized Tribes, Muskogcc, Oklahoma
Royalty l212 per cent-1O per cent of
bonus Offered to be rendered with bid. bal
ance to be paid to Superintendent for al
lottee by successful bidder upon execution
of lease at Superintendent s office
nder authority of the Secretary of the
Interior no lease will be approved covering
this allotment unless taken in compliance
with this notice The right is reserved to
reject any and all bids
GABE E. PARKER
Superintendent for the Five Civilized
Tribes
The Washington times., 1916-11-12
Evening Services in the Churches

Church & e: Woo.
Baptist street and Virginia south,
on F Sss f SpT coS 7:sS p M
All Souls non xd s. Rf qsss
Srhs New Emphasis in Religion s p. m.
hs P ss sss
FRS: Srasn Of and Sh 1%ets mn '
Church Christ Scientist Fifteenth and streets Moas
Grace Reformed Church Fifteenth streets, Henry H
Ranck Christian Patriotism" Pm
Rev. Forrest j. Prettyman. Sermon at p.
GGo% UnSsppy aomss or the
~'H Mccoy GnS ds s aR' sl fss REV.
Mt rSss s Rev. Edward S% .
Foundry Church sixteenth street Sermon by the Rev.
Calvary NJ Church. Columbia road and Fourteenth street Rev
shera Montgomery AFTER the Electon-ou Country"
town. George w: Atkinson, ir. Evensons 1880 p M
spc Rev. MS"fe e Rsays" snd He'll
Science 7S p M s;v,o.,., ..r.., and co,,,,, o.d Rev
E"%s STs c sfR Johnson
Baptist Church Ninth and Streets Rev. F. W. Johnson "our
Fifth sss Evss to street % Rev.
Ne" tee1h an, aSfps streets Rev.
northeast Alfred E. Barows "The Glory of Jesus 745
avenue Rev Harry j. "The Other Side" 745
S1 The 'n
RsT ~ Martin E. Work
Church Ninth and streets Rev. Lucus eask "A
Douglas k.1 H " Mclean M c 5nS
R Heights s. e sse % So1s s %s SS
Great Great Law Law Of Conservation TAG p m.
The Washington times., 1916-11-12
ANTI-WILSON PAPER
THREATENED BY MOB
Demonstration Against Chicago
Tribune Is Staged

CHICAGO, Nov. 12-Wilson enthusi-
aSts staged a demonstrate ton against the
Chicago Tribune last night. A parade
with bands, torchkghts, and red fire
was held through the downtown
streets with about 100 Democrats in line.
Finally the parade broke up and
shouters collected about the Tribune
building yelling, burning red fire. and
hurting epithets reverse OF compli-
mentary at the strongest newspapers
against Hughes in the West. Finally
they began march through the bust
ness office of the newspaper.
The situation on the first floor and
their action were such that riot call
was sent In. and fifty policemen under
Lieutenant Enright rushed to the build
ing.
Police drove all the paraders out Of the
building and off the sidewalks, after
which the shouters contented them
selves with marching up and down
Madison and Dearborn streets until they
gradually dispersed
No damage was done. and no injuries
reported other than to garments and
temper.
The Washington times., 1916-11-12

time 1 heard OF Dreco, and, having tried
most everything else I'd heard OF, de-
cided to try her on It also. After taking
Dreco while could tell the pain was
not 80 bad. her Joints seemed not TO be
herself better.
she continued the treatment and now
mas thrown her cane away. The pains
and stinness have about ceased, and her
general condition Is better than In years,
mend Dreco." s'"
nreoo Is a, preparation Of the extrasts
from roots, herbo, barks, and berries. It
contains no mercury, potash, nor other
harmful mineral 1t acts on the bowels
liver ana kidneys. and cleanses the inn
purities from the blood. giving renewed
strength and vitality to the organs.
GO today and get a bottle OF ,preco
from any o'Donnell Drug Store, Alien
Drug store In Alexandria, Bury's Drug
The Washington times., 1916-11-12

MY wife suffered from rheumatism Of
the Joints for many years, and one time
the pain was 30 severe that she tainted.
Her shoulder and arm were stiff and
very painful. and II was almost impossi-
BILE to get her hand to her head. Some
one had to comb her hair for her each
dvy, and one doctor claimed her arm
was locked" said Mr.. c. Snyder of
Liberty street. Allentown. Pa.
"She was In bed for six months. one
leg being drawn up on account of the
pain and stiffness In the knee and hip
joint. Really abe was in a pitiful con-
dition. and had to be lifted from the
bed to the chair.
Lots of people knew of her condition
and many have seen her walk with a
cane which she had to use to get about
with.
"Shs was taking treatment from
physicians all theStime, yet was growing
steadily worse. and was very much dis
couraged over her condition. About this
The Washington times., 1916-11-12
Constitution "He"
Rises to Vex "She"
Some Men So Ungallant as to
Question Miss Rankin's Right
to Congress Seat.

CHICAGO, Nov. 12.-Is the Consti-
tuition of the United States so etern-
ally masculine that the personal pro-
noun HE" may not be interpreted
as "SHB?"
II 1t is-and may be IL is--AIiss
Jeanette Rankin, Congressman-e elect
from Montana. may be prevented from
accepting the prize of her victory.
This ungallant question was brought
up today by students q the Federal
Constitution. who quoted the follow.
ing passage:
mo person shall be Representative
who shall not. when-eiect.
ed, be an inhabitant of that State In
which HE shall be chosen"
Judge Barton Payne, an authority
on the Constitution. said:
The opponent Of Miss Rankin might
Of course. contest the election. II
that event Congress would ultimately
decide the matter. The laws OF Mon.
tana would be taken into considera.
tom AS for the HE in the Fedora
Constitution. I don't believe it would
be construed so ms to prevent Miss
Rankip from accepting the seat II
Congress"
The Washington times., 1916-11-12
HARD WORK AWAITS
/. WILSON ON RETURN

With the return OF President wilson
today arrangements will be made for
resumption OF the regular Cabinet meet
inss. Whether the first Cabinet meeting
since the campaign will be held Tues
day or be postponed until Friday will
be decided by the President after his
return.
The President will be faved on his re-
turn to the White House by two criti-
cal foreign situations, the threatened
issue arising over the apparent re-
sumption Of illegal submarine warfare
by Germany, and the conflict In the
Mexican mediation commission at At
lantic City. which threatens the disrup-
ton OF these sessions.
The overshadowing domestic issue
which the President will face Is that
arising from the threat OF railroad
brotherhood leaders to call a strike OF
10000 railroad workers January /. UNI
less the railroads put the eight-hour
law into effect by that time.
President Wilson will take UP the for
eign issues first by calling Secretary OF
State Lansing to the White House
Wednesday for a conference to review
the entire field OF foreign issues.
The Washington times., 1916-11-12

54-inch Navy Imperial
Serge, $f.55
Navy and Ink Blue Serge; full
o4-in. wide; light weight and all
wool. This is an exceptional
value. Note the wide width; then
see this serge, at yard, $l.55.
54-nch Black Buclaine
at $40
A heavy, sturdy, % OF. coating;
requires no lining; only AZ yards,
no more; black only. We sacrifice
this article simply on account Of
only black remaining out of six col
ors. Yard, $l.49.
The Washington times., 1916-11-12
Leads Hughes Parade,
SkidS Into a Sewer

PITTSBURGH. Nov. l2-willie Bring
hurst. boy drummer has little faith in
the Wilson thirteen good luck combi-
nation.
While leading a procession OF Hughes
ties paying freak bets. Willie fell and
skidded into a sewer at downtown man
The Washington times., 1916-11-12
G. 0. P, WINS HOUSE
by LEADOf SEVEN
Republicans Have Total Of 2l7
Seats Against 210 for Dem.
oorats.
CONTINUED from First Page.J

Continued from First Page.)
that with the count completed he was
victorious by 10 votes over zeb Weaver.
Democrat. There is likelihood of an
official recount in this district. and per-
haps OF a contest.
Iowa Solidly Republican.
Iowa was assured solid Republican
delegation when George c. Scott, Re-
publican, Eleventh Iowa disurict. tele-
graphed that he had been elected by "a
votes.
Republican leaders have Practically
conceded the election Of Albert +. Polk
Democrat, OF Delaware. 1t also is be-
iIeved here that W. II. Walton, Demo-
cratic candidate I'm New Mexico. has
won over. Congressman ID. G. Herman
deg, Republican.
One political expert summarizes the
result so far in this fashion:
"Conceding the Democrats the cleo
tIon OF the resentstlves-at-larRe in
Delaware and New Mexico. the cleo
tion of their candidates in the two
doubtful Pennsylvania districts. and the
Socialist and Prohibitlorist, with the
assistance TO the Republicans on i'm
portant questions OF the Progressive
the Irotectlonist. and Independent the
practical party alignment In the next
Republicans. 20.
Democrats, 2li.
Republican majority, 9.
This seems to be the best the Re-
pubiicans may expect unless they win
one OF the Pennsylvania districts, when
the alignment would be:
Repoblicans. 2o1.
Democrats, 213.
Republican majority, s."
- Those Who Hold Power.
The men whose combined vote would
he enough to swing n vote IN the, COM
ing House, OIL tho basis OF the present
returns. include Alvan T. Fuller. Msssa-
chuscttH; Thomas d. scliall. Mime
sota: W. p. Martin, louisiana: Charles
II. Randall, OF California, and Meyer
London. of New York.
Fuller was elected as an Independ-
ent In the Ninth Massachusetts district
over Congressman Ernest w. Roberts.
Republican. Fuller was a Republican
originally. turned Progressive. then
went back to the Republican ranks.
He was defeated for tho Republican
nomination In his district by Rob-
erts, then entered the race as an in
his campaign for voting for the Nc
Lsmore armed ship resolution and
charged him with supporting pork
barrel legislation.
Sehall With Republicans.
Congressman 'Schall. blind member
OF the House. Progressive. has voted
generally with the Republicans. It
is thought he would join with them
In choosing a Speaker. but would not
support anyone too strongly idenu-
ned with the standpat element.
Assurance to the effect that Mar
tin, elected from the Third Louisiana
district as a protectionist, Will act
with the Republicans In organizing
tbs House already has been received.
Congressman Randall. elected to the
present Congress by a combination of
Democrats and Pfohfbittonfsts, has
acted generally with the Democrats.
lie was elected to the next Congress
as a Prohfbitionist with the indorse-
ment of DEMOCRATS. Republicans. and
Progressives alike.
Congre ssman Meyer London of New
House, has usually acted with the
Democrats.
The Parker post., 1916-02-05
WILL PROHIBIT UNNECESSARY,
IMPORTS DURING THE WAR

LONDON, Jan. S1.-The government
has decided on partial prohibition of
importation of many articles not ab-
solutely necessary to the nation, in
order to relieve the shipping situation,
President Runciman of the Board of
Trade announced in, the house of COM
mons. He said the whole British mer-
camille marine will be placed under
government control.
Neutral nations, particularly the
United States, from whence come most
of the prohibited products, will be the
hardest hit.
Imports of wood pulp, glass and to-
bacco will be permitted to enter in linn
tied quantities; possibly, later, the gov
ernment will prohibit imports of furni-
ture, woods and other raw materials,
and exports of rags and other waste
from which paper is made, as well as
several other products.
The Parker post., 1916-02-05
NEW WARSHIPS TO
BE TORPEDO-PROoF

WASHINGTON, Feb. t. Future
American battleships will be able to
survive the explosion of a single tor.
pedo against their hulls, regardless of
where they are struck, in the opinion
of navy experts.
Experiments which have been in
progress for more than a year, it was
learned today, have demonstrated that
two or more torpedoes must find their
mark before ships subdivided and pro-
tected as new American craft will be
can be sent to the bottom.
The two super-dreadnaughts and two
battle cruisers congress has been
asked to authorize this year will be
designed on this plan Battleships
numbers 43 and A. contracts for
which have already been awarded to
the Mare island and New York navy
yards, have added interior construction
resulting from the study made of the
question of torpedo defense since the
The Parker post., 1916-02-05
NEED $4oo,ooo,ooo PLANT
FOR ARMY EQUIPMENT

WASHINGTON, Feb. 1.-Estimates
were given the senate military com
mittee by Brigadier General Crozier,
chief of ordinance, showing that a
plant costing $4O0,000,OOO, operated by
force of $4,000 workmen, would be
required to manufacture ammunition
and war materials necessary to keep
an army of a million men in the field
and equip an additional million re-
cruits.
General Crozier strongly disap-
proved any proposal for government
monopoly of the manufacture of war
supplies.
Only powder has been delivered to
the European belligerents in any con-
siderable quantities up to this time by
American plants, General Crozier ex-
planned, although orders for many
kinds of military equipment were
placed more than year ago.
The Parker post., 1916-02-05
WATERWAYS OF CALIFORNIA
ARE TO. BE DISCUSSED
OFFICIAL CALL ISSUED FOR THIRD
ANNUAL MEETING
To Be Held in the Palace Hotel, San
Francisco, Feb. 81 and 22-AIl
Sessions of the Congress
Will Be Public

SAN FRANCISCO, Feb. 1.-The Off
cial call has been issued by President
Isidor Jacobs for the third annual
meeting of the Inland Waterways AS
sociation of California, and special
congress under it's auspices will be
held in the Palace hotel, San Fran
cisco, Monday and Tuesday, Feb 21-22.
All sessions of the congress-" which
will open at 10 a. M, Feb. 21, will be
public, and cordial invitation to at
tend and participate in it's discussions
is extended to all who believe in COM
prehensive plan for dealing with the
waters of the state.
To add to, the interest of the con-
gress and make it's deliberations more
effective, it's discussions will center
upon the one general topic, what Re-
organization of State and Federal
Agencies Is Needed to Promote Econ
omy and Efficiency in Work for the
Conservation, Control and Utilization
of the Waters of California;" At the
opening session there will be a graphic
presentation of CALIFORNIA; water
problems. In the afternoon plan for
state and a national department of
| public works will be presented, and
there will be an open discussion to
determine what consolidation and CO.
ordination of the work of present state
boards and commissions is practicable
/ In the forenoon of Feb. % the reorgan-
ization of federal agencies proposed in
the NeWlandS-BrOuSSard bill will be
considered, and the congress will close
with a study of some of the financial
problems involved in dealing by the
public with the waters of the state.
All members of the association will
be recognized as delegates to the con
gress, and are urged to attend it and
to plan to remain for the annual bust
ness session the afternoon of Feb. %
Organization and political subdivisions
of the state holding more than one
membership are urged to send the full
number of representative to which
they are entitled.