davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The sun., 1916-10-08
SEVERE SHOCK Is
FELT IN CAMBRIDGE
Harvard Receives a Jolt When
Tufts Comes Through with
to 3 Victory.
OPEN PLAY FEATURES

CAMBRiDGE. Mass. Oct 7-fiarura
received a big setback on the football
field this afternoon, being beaten !, 10 ,
ny Tufts. An eleven which came ,o NJ.
Stadium confident that 1t could bca, ,no
Crimson after waiting for for,y.o-.
years. This afternoon Harvard had Al,
tho breaks for the frst half. but coma
get only u field goal.
In the second half the Mcdford y,,,.
ors literally ran rings around Can.
Dadmun's team. gaining more than ia
yards and finally scoring a touchdou,
and goal. Before the score came Turf,
covered 80 consecutive yards by N,
running line attack. n was held for
down within a foot or two Of the Hat.
ward goal line.
y Tufts was brought UP to the rama
trained to the minute and had y team NJ
veterans to put against fiarvsrd's mona
! too we'll conditioned team. The visitor,
played end of the season football, and
accomplished what they have been work.
ing for two years.
shift Attack ne ~iId-r..
In the second half Coach Whalcns
team opened W a shift, attack that ass
he wildering to the Harvard linemen and
backs. There was "A shift after three
men had lined up on the line, and with
the tackles end Jumping In u.
backs shifted laterally and then came
plunges by Wescott and poane tina,
gained much ground.
Most OF the gains were made through
Harvard's left wing. where TAYLOR srd
Clark were playing. Pryor. Agar and
Bescham worked beautifully together
TUFTS won the am however. on open
play. The team had some fine forward
passes. but the winning play was a for.
ward pass from Drumm.y to Sanbofn, an
end. who in turn quickly made a Ia,
teral pass TO the heavy and powerfu,
Wescott.
At the start Of the last quarter Tufts
had the ball or Harvard's twenty yard
line. Here the Crimson defence showed
igns OF bracing. but one OF the forward
pass plays above outlined worked for ,
big gain to within IA yard OF the goal and
h Duane was quickly driven over for
the winning score.
Harvard A~stouisheA.
Tufts outrushed Harvard. 22o wards
10 about 10. and all -xcep, IL yards OF
the Crimson's distance came after the
game had been lost. Outrlayed on the
line. the Harvard attack never had a
nance until near the finish. and then
the best gain was one made In a forward
pass from Minot to Coolidge. who made
a mighty lucky running catch on tho slis
line. Harvard's line Mas outplaved. hut
there was some satisfaction for Harvard
in It's II fine goal line stand.
Tuftss strength In the second half ,
best shown by the fact that from the
time OF the kick off until after the game
was settled the home team was allowed
possession OF tho ball only twice. once
was TO kick of and the other time wa.
AFTER the Tufts attack had been stopped
a; the goal line.
AT the very beginning Of the ram.
Harvard got the bail on Tufts's tnrty.
hre yard line on a tumble. but could no,
gain. and shortly afterward Coolidge 70.
covered . muffed kick on the twen,y
YARD line. II was here that Robinson
put In his field goal after the or rsnr,
sSrlnmage attack had been stopped
short. The lin.up
The sun., 1916-10-08
Interference IL Good.

Yale for several years has been noted
for poor Interference. To-day II was per-
fect!on itself. After "a dozen men fire.
quentiy got into the running when
sweeping around the Virginia ends and
there was no stopping them. Hutchin-
son and Braden, the latter a former
Washington and Jefferson star. proved
powerful line buckers. and Legore. Birg-
ham. Neville and waite We're streaks
In the attack. The lineup:
The sun., 1916-10-08

Nfrrcr- Tlfts. HroNN Umplrc--N lT.Na..
Harvard Field ~judge-Shaw.
Head Davis. williams Time OF
reriods- 10 minutes each Princeton -'orlng
Touchdo~ns. Funk. Eddy. Brown, Haas;
field Funk
Substitution Princeton Rahill for Highisv.
Funk for Wilson Ehers'aadt for Haas. Sin.
claire for Ls,rohr. Eddy for Ames. Haarcn
for Eberstaad,. Mciraw for Mclean. Cowcv
for Brown. GcoryI for DrIggs. Ruth TO-
HOGS, S'hmaltz for Grnnert, Foster for
NoursN. VIM for Funk Heating for Rahill.
Pembroke. Tor MCGraw Kirkland for SIN
clare, Hamilton Tor VIM. Ma,hiasrr fo-
Haaren. Frrck for Georsi, Gowan for
Schmaltz.
North Carolina: Davis for Love. Love for
Davis. Rsmser for Proctor williams for
Tandy.
The sun., 1916-10-08

Virginia enjoyed three minutes NJ
happiness at the outset Of the game and
at one time led Yale . to o. The score
cano on a pretty thirty-fvc yard goal
from the field by Darlington after the
visitors got the ball on Hutchinson's
tumble when he made his first dive into
the Virginia line.
Ward kicked TO Eeeore. who ran the
leather back to tho IL yard line. Hutch
.nson. the big fullback, was given the
ball for tho first Yale rush. but he
dropped 1t when he hit the line and II
was recovered by Mckay OF Virginia.
Pace got between Yates and Sheldon for
eight yards and then Virginia was set
back fifteen yards for holding. 4 try
at the Yale line was futile. and Caring
ton dropped back. He took plenty Of
time and kicked n fine field goal.
A moment later Legore got around
kinsoiving for a thirty yard run and
u touchdown. lie kicked the goal and
then the real Yale attack was uncovered.
The touchdowns came In rapid success
sion. Smith. sheldon. Hutchinson, Bling
ham, Neville and Waite crossing the
last chalk mark until one Qf the biggest
scores a Yale team has made In twenty
Ave years was rolled up. Yale was pro-
fcient in the forward pass, netting eighty
yards on four tosses.
The sun., 1916-10-08
Drops Thirty Foot Putt.

H"lr No. \ $40 yards)--Miss Stirling
"tdrore Miss taverly by fifteen or
twenty yards aud after both had reached
~" green with their third shots the
! ih'rn champion IAN dow a thirty
: putt for II I and won the hole, bc-
, Ing ! NJ, again.
'nl" No. . 1853 Yards They both
--ached the green with ,hc.r third shot,
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1916-06-30
GAME SHOOTERS
MUST Be WISE

Paul r. Isenberg's advertisement
that anyone found trespassing or
shooting on any of the WaiaIae or Ka-
hala lands under his control will be
prosecuted to the fullest extent of the
law and that all permits heretofore
given are revoked. has started several
of said permit-hoiders wondering
whats the natter"
The reason is that Mr.. Isenberg
likes birds and is afraid some new
ones which he has recently imported
will be shot down by indiscriminate
hunters, so he has called off every
body for awhile. It Is intimated, how
ever, that those who hold permits
may have no particular trouble in get
ting them renewed If they can prove
they know a dove from hawk and
promise to shoot dscreetly. =
Mr. Isenberg tells the Star-Bulletin
that he had turned loose number Of
doves, quail and phedsants and al
though none had been shot as yet he
is taking precautions against just such
an occurrence FIs
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1916-06-30
HORNER OPPOSES
SALARY RAISES
BOARD PROVIDES
Supervisor Says He win Con-
tinue to Vote Against On
Ground Of Economy.

Supervisor Robert Horner is abso-
luteiy opposed to the numerous salary
raises the majority ofsthe board has
voted for, He voted from first to last
against the raises and declared today
that he would continue so to vote.
Il am fatty opposed to these raises
because of the strained condition of
city finances already" he says. Even
granting that the raises are deserved.
the city cannot AFFORD It. When the
bill comes up for second reading I
shall ask. in case the board is deter
mined that raises be given, that the
raises shall be for small amounts, say
SIS or SO instead of SIS, etc. We have
NO right. IN my opinion, to make the
raises proposed. am for economy
and expect to vote for economy"
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1916-06-30
AGREES
WITH HOSPITAL
Law ISFAULTY
Workmen's Compensation Act
Admittedly Does Not Provide
Proper Hospital Charges

According to the industrial accident
board the Workmen's Compensation
Act now in the public eye through the
action of the Queens Hospital author
tiles. Is a good law but needs fixing
Werner Roehi. superintendent OF
the Queens Hospital. has refused to
receive compensation patients unless
payment for treatment Is guaranteed
by the employer. as told in the Star
Bulletin.
The Workmen's Compensation Act
is Just year old today and has prov
ed very satisfactory in most Of its
provisions. according to the board. but
Section u, referring to medical at
tention, is considered inadequate and
open to legitimate objections. II reads
in part as follows:
During the first IA days Of disabil-
fly the employer shall furnish reason
able surgical, medical and hospital
services and supplies not exceeding
the amount of $50"
1t was stated In the industrial acct
dent board office today that this pro-
vision Is inconsistent because reas-
enable services for IA days can not
be furnished for $50. Although the
industrial accident hoard is not parti-
cularly concerned. it has only to fol-
low the law as written. still It believes
this section should be changed By the
next legislature.
Not only do Roehl and the.
Queens Hospital authorities object to
this provision but also to that proyid-
ing for compensation when a patient
is disabled for more than IA days.
This reads:
where the injury causes total dis
ability for work the employed during
such disability, but not including the
first Ia days thereof, shall pay the IN
jured empi0ye a weekly compensation
equal to SO per cent of his average
weekly wages.
: Roehl maintains that the whole Of
the average weekly wage would not
pay costs incurred at the hospital, to
say nothing Of only SO sper cent Of that
wage-the> accident board bears him
out in this-and since most fracture
Gases are IN the hospital more than IA
days the institution IS losing money
on the case all the time. says RoehL
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1916-06-30
LOCAL And 6HlEIkI
The BIS Lodge meets tohieht.

Oceanic Lodge No. 37I has meeting
tonight for third degree work.
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1916-06-30

Mystic Lodge 10: 2, K. OF r., con.
fers the knight rank on FIVE cahdl.
dates following nomination and cleo
ton Of officers at the meeting tonight
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1916-06-30

tonight for third degree work.
This morning the 66afd' 81 hafbor
commissioners held q brief meeting to
pass on the payroll for the month Of
June - 80
Mystic Lodge No :. X. Of RI, con
fers the knight rank on five cahdi.
dates following nomination and cleo
ton Of officers at the meeting tonight
with 4 view to raising funds FOR me
Kalihi Orphanage a inau VIII be held
in the grounds of the Catholic catned-
raj, Fort street, tomorrow under the
auspices Of the Hawaiian Wonian's
Aid Society Of the Sacred Hearts. =
The officers and members Of the
congregation OF the Church OF the Epi.
phany entertained at a reception Id
the assembly hail 0f the EilitokaIani
school last evening HI honor OF Rev.
F. B. Eteson, priest In charge OF the
church, and Mrs. Etesofl. issSse
q. SO. '.isi st-t, ia
Adyices received By the Aiexaftier
Young Hotel Iilanageihent state that 4
prominent official OF the Reed & Bar.
ton Silverwafe Company one 81 the
biggest siivefwafe firms Of the United
States, is coming 10 Honolulu Oh the
Ventura July 10. HIS name is not
known, but the man is one Of the
officers d. the company
6 Beginning with 1 faff which WIN
open at 6 O'Clock, a .feast Vim be held
al the Wal6nas Catholic church to-
morrow AFTERNOON 6nd SUNDAY: on
Saturday evefih Father Blrichss Of
chestfa WI give a concert III the
HiEf mass Vii Be- dsisJfstgd ats 10
O'Clock sor Sunday morning and the
rest Of the day vim Be devoted to
nan aaa agcsIoS sac .1zs.E
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1916-06-30
COUNTY GOVERNMENT
ELEVEN YEARS OLD

Tomorrow will be the eleventh an
niversary of county government in Ho-
nolulu. OF the many city employees
but four Eugene Buffandeau, clerk to
the supervisors: David Kalauokalani,
city and county clerk; James Bicknell,
city auditor, and Pat Silva, clerk in
the office of the city attorney-haye
been with the government since its
inauguration.
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1916-06-30
81 DIVORCES FILED
TN COURT TN JUNE

To date 81 suits for divorce have
been filed in the circuit court since
the first Of the month, which is a
figure somewhat lower than those of
previous months. Two divorces were
filed today as follows: Solomon M.
Kalima against Mary F. Kalima, de-
sertion, and Eugenfa White against
Herman C. White, non-support-
The Hotel La Tourette, one of the
landmarks of Bayonne, N. J., was
wrecked BY fire.
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1916-06-30

This morning the b6afdf 81 hafbor
commissioners held brief meeting to
pass on the payroll for the month OF
June.
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1916-06-30
Ribbons At Half Price

Fancy Ribbons in Roman 81
dens, from 5 to 9 inches wide,
Regular price Zoe, special :.
Regular price Toe, special :.
Regular price $1.0O, special !.
Regular price $1.25, special
St. Johnsbury Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1867-1919, 1916-02-09

ency of quantity shipped, thus sacri-
fcing much to the railway companies
because of his lack of INCLINATION to
cooperate with his neighbor. The
opportunity is generally afforded him
to ship his produce in carload guam
titles with the resulting lower freight
rate, but in his individual capacity the
farmer fails to avail himself of that
which will greatly decrease the cost of
getting his product to the distant con-
sumner. But even were the farmer to
employ the carload as the shipping
unit the cost of horse haulage of his
produce to the local station would
still place him at a disadvantage in
this distributing process. The replies
received from the comparatively few
farmers furnishing substantial figures
concerning the cost of haulage would
Indicate an average no lower than the
IL cents per 100 pounds average for
the United States previously given as
the result of the 1906 federal investi-
cation. Such expense involved in
hauling the product to the market is
an element in the cost of producing
and marketing the crop, and from the
farmers point of view becomes a
prominent factor in his cost of pro-
duction.
Capital Tied Up Too Long.
AS regards the financial adjustments
the producer is found to have his cap
ital tied up for a period from 80 to so
days under the present system of mar
keting his produce, even though such
produce is no longer under his con-
troll. Such financial maladjustment
inflicted on the individual producer
under this circuitous method of dis
tribution indicates the need of action
to secure a shorter period of time in
which the producers capital shall be
tied up in unproductive forms.
Concerning our inquiries as to the
employment of the parcel post in mar
keting it IS found that this method of
marketing is little used by the farm
ers of the state. Those who employ it
report satisfactory results, and, even
those who do not employ it give men
ton to the growing tendency for its
use as a means of marketing some
products on a small scale direct to the
consumer. For certain commodities
which are produced practically in the
conc Ion in which they are retailed
to the consumer the parcel post offers
an efficient and economical means for
marketing. But its use is as yet cir
cumscribed within postal bounds. 1t
is evident from our replies that the
farmers are gradually coming to re-
cognize it's effectiveness as a home
marketing agency, even though neces-
sarily conducted on small scale.
Farmers Favor Cooperation.
Now coming to that portion of our
QUESTIONABLE which was intended pri-
marily to obtain information relative
to the ODDOrtunitv for the wider in
PRODUCTION of cooperative effort on
the part of the producers in the sale
of their farm produce. 1t will be re-
membered such inquiry was interest
ed in the employment of the carload
shipping unit; the possibility of col
lective bargaining with the produce
buyers; and the development of our
home markets through some method
of direct selling to the Vermont con-
sumner. Owing to an insufficient guam
tity of produce few farmers ship in
St. Johnsbury Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1867-1919, 1916-02-09

local buyer or shipper; the cost of
shipment by rail; and the profits, in
turn, of wholesaler, jobber, and re-
taller, to say nothing of the incident
al costs accruing. such as grading.
packing, inspection, trucking, storage,
etc.
In the marketing of agricultural
produce, moreover, there is a much
larger element of risk to be borne by
the distributors than in the case of
the distribution of many kinds of com
modities. Fruits and vegetables de-
mand immediate sale if the desired
realization be attained; potatoes and
apples, if kept sufficiently cool,
may be reserved for future de-
livery; while semi-perishable prod
ucts. like butter, eggs, poultry.
etc, must be kept in cold
storage. Under these varying condi-
tions such produce is subject to a
large amount of waste. This element
of risk. however, only renders more
attractive the function Of distribution
to many because the greater the risk
undertaken by the members of the
distributing class the greater must be
the profit allowed for the fulhllment
of the function involved. To insure
the certainty of a liberal profit it is
but natural for the middleman to re-
duce the price paid the producer and
increase the price charged the con-
sumner. Without going into detail con-
corning the various accretions to the
farm price let it suffice to say that
under the present system of market
ing farm produce the ultimate con-
sumner is obliged to pay prices which
are from $50 to 200 per cent higher
than the prices received by the pro-
Queer. In the year 1911 the federal
department of agriculture made an
investigation and found that the aver
age producer obtained only from 35
to 46 per cent of the amount paid by
the consumer, thus showing a cost of
distribution amounting to about 5000
of the price paid by the consum-
er. Evidently this very costly system
of distribution must be a subject well
worth consideration in any attempt to
better our economic condition. Hence,
our desire to consider the marketing
and distribution of Vermont farm
produce. and if we shall find that pres
ent conditions indicate an economic
waste, it will then be our purpose to
discuss the possibilities for the intro
duction of economies into such an I'M
economical system of distribution.
St. Johnsbury Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1867-1919, 1916-02-09

car lots. yet replies from all sections of
the state favor cooperation in ship
ping. and Indicate probable succeeds,
provided the farmers can but under
stand it's value sufficiently to come to-
gether. Likewise, collective bargain
ing with the produce buyer seems pos
sible in most of our rural communities.
if our conservative producer will but
forget his distrust of his neighbor and
re-adjust, his habits of action for the
good of the individuals in the COM
munity. Evidently, work together
should become the rural motto. And,
finally, and perhaps most important
of all. the average farmer has declared
himself in favor of selling in the home
market at price equal to that which
he now receives in the more distant
market. This indicates the receptivity
of the rural mind to any feasible
method for the development of direct
selling to the larger markets of the
state.
The Needless Wastes.
Having thus shown the system of
distribution generally prevalent
throughout the state, as we'll as the
rural attitude towards cooperation in
the way of building up our home mar
hCNog ACN 10 uOW OllCAly COIIEldlC Lnc
findings therein and thereby ascertain
wherein needless wastes exist. At the
start, it has been shown that this cost
ly system of distribution. as evidenced
by the small return to the average
Vermont producer. presents a favor
able subject for study in an attempt
to bring about waste-elimination be-
tween the producer and the consumer.
Next, there has been found to be a
comparative absence of competition
at the point of departure from the
producer. From which we gather that
since the present tendency towards
the elimination of competitive buying
has placed the producer at the mercy
of the predominant Boston buyer il
is necessary Tor the producers through
organized effort to reduce so far as
possible the evil effects of this mono
polistic buying which compels the ac-
St. Johnsbury Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1867-1919, 1916-02-09

The Caledonian presents its readers
a very thoughtful article on Market
ing and Distribution of Vermont
Farm Produce" written by Harry
r. Crane. b. S.. of Danville. The ar
ticle was accepted as an honor thesis
by the committee on honors at the
university of Vermont in June, 1915.
This thesis also merited the writer
the Converse prize Of $40 awarded by
a committee of prominent Vermonters
for the best essay submitted by any
student of the university on any YER
mont industry.
In response to a gradual evolution
the personal element has largely dis
appeared from the field of distribu-
ton. 1t is rare that the producer and
consumer meet face to face in this
modern world in which the urban
community is no longer dependent
upon the adjacent countryside for
its food supply. Instead all has been
changed. Local supplies form but a
small part of the urban consumption
now brought within a market area
which has so widened as to encircle
the globe. The reliable farm wagon
has given way to the more aggressive
railroad and steamship. Steam and
electricity applied to transportation
and communication have created
world market for most agricultural
produce instead of the series of local.
restricted markets which existed
formerly. With this widening of the
market area there has come the in
evitable development of the distribut-
ing class. The producer ignorant of
market requirements would not as
sumo the added risk which came as
the natural resultant of distance. No
more could the consumer bridge the
overwhelming space. Distribution had
to come in to the hands of a special
class who acting as middlemen should
perform the economic function of
bridging the intervening gulf between
producer and consumer. Specialize
ton in this function of distribution
came as naturally as in the field of
production, and with it came a null
tiplicity of middlemen each seeking
the greatest return for service rem
dered. AS a result of such a speciali-
zation of function many new elements
have come in to make up the price
paid by the ultimate consumer. To
the initial cost of production we now
find added: The cost of carriage to
the local station; the profit of the
St. Johnsbury Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1867-1919, 1916-02-09

Of rightly over which the farmer of
any locality in any section of the
country can have practically no con-
troll. And. moreover, we have seen
that the farmers Of Vermont have no
substantial advantage over their fell
low-farmers in other states in placing
their produce in the great markets of
the country. Dairy produce comes
from the Mississippi Valley to Boston
at a rate allowing favorable COMPETE
ton with the same products from Yer
mont. With the large scale produc-
ton common to the producing areas
of the Central West, the economies
resulting therefrom, coupled with the
opportunity to take advantage of the
low freight rate on carload shipments,
it is not strange that our small scale
producer in Vermont finds it difficult
to compete with his western neighbor.
But not alone to the West must the
Vermont of the future look for COM
petition. There is a new South in the
making. With the rapid development
of diversified cropping, the urgent
necessity for which is being more
strongly felt as a result of the present
European war upon the cotton crop.
this more prosperous South of the fu-
ture will become a competitor of no
small consideration.