The Devils Lake world and inter-ocean., 1916-04-20

steamer Falaba was torpedoed by Z
German submarine and an American
citizen WaS killed, but nothing was
done. On the 18th Of April the Amer
lean vessel Gushing was attacked and
crippled By q German aeroplane. On
the 1st Of May the American vessel
Guldight wan torpedoed and sunk BY .
German submarine and two or more
Americans were killed. yet nothing Was
done. On tho 7th Of May the Lusita.
MIA was torpedoed and sunk by a Ger
man submarine and more than. 100
Americans and 1.10O other noncom-
batants were drowned. The very thing
which our government had warned
Germany ahA must not do. Germany
did OF set purpose and In the most con.
temptuous and shocking way. Then.
when al America was stirred to the
depths, our government addressed an.
other note to Germany. 1t repeated
its assertion; OF American rights and
renewed IT. bold declaration of pur-
pose. It declared again that the Amer.
lean government ''must hold the Inn.
perial German government to q strict
accountability for any Infringement of
those rights, intentional or incidental"
and It declared that it would not ''omit
any word or any act necessary to the
performances Of it's sacred duty of main.
tanning the rights Of the United States
and its citizens and Of safeguarding
their free exercise and enjoyment"
Still nothing was done and long
and technical correspondence ensued.
haggling over petty questions Of de-.
tail, every American note growing less
and less strong and peremptory until
the Arabic was torpedoed and sunk
and more American lives were destroy.
ed, and stil nothing was done, and
the correspondence continued until the
allied defense against German subma-
rine warfare made it improbable and
led to its abandonment, and the cor.
respondence Is apparently approaching
its end without securing even that par.
tial protection for the future which
might be found in an admission that
the destruction of the Lusitania was
forbidden BY law. The later CORE.
spondence has been conducted by our
state department with dignity. but it
has been futile. An admission of liza.
bility for damages has been secured,
but the time for real protection to
American rights has long since passed.
The brave words with which we be.
gan the controversy had produced no
effect, because they were read in the
light Of two extraordinary events.
One was the areport of the Austrian
ambassador. Mr.. aDumba. to his gov.
efnment that. when the American note
Of Feb. 10 wasereceived he asked the
secretary Of state. Mr.. Bryan. whether
It meant business and received an an.
swer which satisfied him that it did
not, but was intended for effect at
home in America.
"Too Proud to Fight"
The other event was the strange and
unfortunate declaration of the presi.
dent In public speech in Philadelphia
the fourth day safter the sinking of
the Lusitania that "a man may be too
proud to fight Whatever the Aus.
trian ambassador was in fact told by
the secretary Of state. the impression
which he reported was supported by
the events which followed. Whatever
the president did mean, his declaration.
made in public at that solemn time.
amid the horroreand mourning Of all
our people over,.the murder Of their
children, was accepted the world over
az presenting thelattitude Of the Amer.
ican govefnmepttoward the protection
Of the: life and.stberty Of American
citizens in the exercise Of their just
rights, and throughout the world the
phrase ''too proud to fight" became a
byword Of derision and contempt for
the government Of the United States.
Later, in another theater Of war-the
Observation-Disclosures, and perhaps
Turkey also, resumed the practice
The Ancona and then the Persia were
destroyed, and more Americans were
killed. Why should they not resume
the practice7 They had learned to be-
iieve that, no matter how shocked the
American government might be. it's
resolution would expend itself in
words. They had learned to believe
that it was safe to kill Americans. and
the world believed with them.
Shaking Fist and Finger.
No man should draw a pistol who
dares not shoot The government that
shakes its fist first and its finger after
ward falls into contempt Our diplo-
macy has lost Its authority and infiu-
ence because we have been brave in
words and irresolute in: action. Men
may say that the words Of our diplo-
matte notes were justified; men may
say that our inaction was justified, but
no man can say that both were wise
and creditable.
have said that this government lost
the moral forces Of the world By not
truly interpreting the spirit Of the
American democracy.
The American democracy stands for
something more than beef and cotton
and grain and manufactures; stands
for something that cannot be measured
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