The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1916-01-06
ISSUE WITH VIENNA
SETTLED BY NOTE
Punishment of Commander Held
DiSavoWal of Act.
WASHINGTON GETS THE TEXT
Austrian Government Places Blame on
Ancona's Grew, But Is Ready to
Pay ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Friend.
ship of United States.

Washington, Jan. 1.--American de-
nands on Austria Hungary in connec-
ton with the destruction of the steam
er Ancona apparently have been met
ington.
If the ofiicia text of Austria's reply
to the second American note conforms
with press dispatches saying the COM
municauon announced that the subma-
rine commander who torpedoed the
steamer had been punished, virtually
only one phase OF the incident remains
to be cleared. That would be the
payment Of an indemnity for Ameri-
can lives lost, which Austria has ex-
pressed a willingness to make. Later.
however, there may be full exchanges
between the United States and Austria
on the question of submarine warfare
and the necessity for warning before
attacking merchantmen.
The official text of the note was re-
ceived at the state department. The
work of translating from the diplomat
ic code will take several hours and ar
engagements for publication will be
made later
Officials who had read the unofficial
version received in press dispatches
from London apparently were graft
fed over its nature. Danger OF a
break Of diplomatic relations with
- IA
sidered imminent.
The note says in part:
In reply to the second American
Ancona note, the Hungarian
government fully agrees with the
Washington cabinet that the sacred
laws of humanity should be taken
into account also in war, and empha
sizes that it, in the course of this war,
has given numerous proofs Of the
most humane feelings.
The Austro-Hungarian govern.
ment, too, can positively concur in
the principle that enemy private yes
sells, so far as they DO not fly or offer
resistance, shall not be destroyed be-
fore the persons aboard are secured.
The assurance that the United
States government attaches value to
the maintenance Of the existing good
relations between Austria-Hungary
and the United States Is warmly re-
ciprocated by the Austro-H Hungarian
is anxious to render these relations
most cordial"
Austria also agrees to pay indem.
nifty for every American killed or In.
injured on Ancona.
Ancona Tried to Escape.
The inquiry. it says, showed that
the commander Of the submarine from.
great distance, in the first instance,
fired warning shot at the steamer,
sighted at 11:40 o'clock in the fore.
noon which he at first believed to be
a transport steamer, at the same time
giving signal for the vessel to stop.
AS the steamer failed to stop and
tried to escape, the submarine gave
chase and fired &c shells at the steam.
er, of which three were observed to
hit. The steamer only stopped after
the third hit, whereupon tho com
mander ceased firing.
Fully appreCiating the attitude OF
the commander, who had I'm view the
rescue OF passengers and crew" says
the note, tine Austro-Hungarian naval
authorities have arrived at the conclu-
sion that he apparently neglected to
take sufficiently into consideration the
panic among the passengers, which
made Decentralization more difficult.
and the spirit of the regulations that
Austro- Hungarian naval officers should
refuse assistance to no one in distress.
even an enemy. The officer was there.
fore punished for violating the instruc-
tons embodied in the rules in force
for such cases
Proof Asked. Not Demanded.
THE Acknowledgements govern.
ment does not hesitate, in view OF the
circumstances, to draw the appropria.
ate conclusion concerning the indemni-
flying OF American citizens affected by
the sinking OF the prize. but for the
damage caused by the doubtlessy ius.
titled firing on the fleeing vessel the
Austro'Hungarian government cannot
well be made responsible. or tor the
damages which resulted from the in
correct Decentralization or the capsjz.
ing Of the lowered boats before the
torpedo was fred.
Lopeo hff,i. A.,
But in case appropriate evidence is
lacking and the United States govern
ment should not have knowledge of
the particulars OF how the American
citizens came to grief the Austro.IIun
garian government, in consideration of
the incident, which, from an humane
standpoint Is deeply to be regretted.
and guided by the desire once more to
manifest its friendly feelings toward
the United States, Is ready and pre-.
pared to pass lightly over this def
cheney OF evidence and also TO I'm.
demnfy for damages. whose proxl.
mate cause could not be fixed
Hoping that the Ancona incident
can now be regarded as cleared up,
the Austro-Hungarian government
makes provision 10 submit for discus
sion at later moment these difficult
international questions which are con.
nected with submarine warfare"