davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The sun., 1916-10-04

inrity of cows giving an iufcii,.
ity OF milk will lower the -rt-.
whole product. This custom Of r...
ing milk. though II mas j..
side, has led to- mGrh ignorant
ing. even by officials. A. til" Bu'
FoUd journal points out, q Nlu..'.. ..-
the Crown. Lo>l Selbornr. j. ...a.
Of asserting that the 1.cid-. ,.u,
=ition of the milk uf a herd % COWS
fairly constant" Even II this W,rc
Government acceptan,o Il such . v..
prevents the examination ~ .-
IL comes from the COW. Ia" Or's .t.s-
factory way of testing Il. Da.f. farm.
ers, OF course. prefer IN" cholirr w..
of mixing the milk and havlu- ,lu.,. 4
tested. obviously, To- take the u... :
each COW and bottle II :ur ;-H...
would be too expensive. THIS .- o.. 49,.
way. but the price 90 such &c.,.
would be pruhibitiyc FOR tho senegal
public. Criticism on the Boast
Agriculture's milk circular. BITS.
Food JoUrndt. February, 1879
The campaign FOR clean u... .,
been strenuous in Franc arl 70
land. The needs ~ the ".r,D Bose.
greatly increased. IN account ..
war the employment ~ n.drr.r- = .r.".
has had the inevitable ,T".' o.
Irsa,,s I, Il, c.s,r,i,1 IN ..
,basa hobt,s ,ro,, ,,tiL nj o., ,.
-. ,a... . ,,r son, 80 80.
/, .to st, ,,,I ~, r.,r',. -.
So, .or,,bi,r 80 - 90
,n,s o,sa f,o., s.li.~s -
ca,,,rwi,g 10 ,ba ,.. a..r
,,,r,,i,n Ian,,,ts - as.'.s
.or,e rio stinnlv ~ ,r.,n ,
,,r rrr.s 30 y.y,y,, J.t.,. ,....
pr,,,,yr recommend -. t...r
ar,ua,, 70 Rel. .Li,w.j o.,
~ ~ -. ,,,v,r, ..
-,A.1 .a., - -
r....,ri,.5 an, D., ,~......t
80. 80 ,..-,.ar.j .-. ,..
us
Tho,o accommodates .,-.i
nn,r.s ,ri., So - g.. a..
r,r., N,it. S,.io., - r,.,,-.
a-,.rtso, ,,.rr sr,,r a., ,,. r,'
.,i.t.. - ,~r"i..t,, ,,.,r r..
80. ,.,T,hn |n.. T., 81. -
80 $40 -. ..,,i,
80, - .f.,. . 49,.
an, Fem ,r,,,s,s 80 ....
- 81 IL rrt t.
t..-ar ., Il, SON. :, TO- d..
y,,a opi-iou TIA, . would ha
rn- III -u., :, H.. ,. anal.
e>Is,. ,.,r .l.,, %, to a~n,,,..
IT, bw and mo da,Iar ,o,.f
s,., ila,' p,ra.,. IL. ma,
.,ir.5 - ITO ,~.,-rr.r NAV.
The sun., 1916-10-04

President WILSON'S choice for Presi-
dent OF Nicaragua Won az the polls
because the supporters Of the opposing
candidate were afraid OF the marines
from our battleshlps. The railroad
~hrotherhoods recently proved To- Nj.
WILSON that the way 10 get what you
want is ~ threaten 20 employ force
II you are opposed
The sun., 1916-10-04

II the increase OF Russ!a's popuia-
ton. SO. 900. 900 in eighteen years-the
total Is now 49,. 00O. 000-couid he
brought to the attention OF the Kaiser
by an expert OF kultur. the way might
be paved for a lasting peace.
The sun., 1916-10-04

The Berlin newspapers. upon Gem
eral NoN Hi~NDENBuRG's recent birthday,
acclaimed him as the greatest Ger
man of the age" II this isn't lese
majesty. what il IL?
The sun., 1916-10-04

II CARRANzA IA make such changes
as he pleases in the Mexican Constitu-
ton. why should he bother TO hold u
fircical Presidential election?
The sun., 1916-10-04

Henry FoRp. be II remembered.
thought that he could make peace in
Europe. and @ ne imagines that he
can reflect WILSON.
The sun., 1916-10-04

F"ym ~. Empnr,I Ci-'t's.
Peter Beer ant family visited - Mad.
son saturday and SUNDAY.
The sun., 1916-10-04

President WILSON says that the cam
paign doesn't interest him. Ills speak
ing tour has been arranged merely
because he loves to travel.
The sun., 1916-10-04

The basic trouble seems TO no that
there is a shortage n the milk of
human kindness.
The sun., 1916-10-04

london Nfrc-. to-i3 Fleet st'".'
pari. once, u Rue de Ia Mithodlete' on
Eu~ du gustrc Septrruhr"
Washirgton once. Munsey building
Brpokiyn Once. Room .o2. Eagle buUd-
Ing. JcJ Wa.hlngtun street.
The sun., 1916-10-04

VIII this city ever get taxation
without mystitiCatior?
The sun., 1916-10-04

Truth Society. over the philosophic
deliberations Of which Mr.. OIEARY
presidcs with marked skill and tact.
The sun., 1916-10-04

All checks. money orders, NJ, 10 u-
made psNatle to Tus StN.
Published datly. inciuiinE SUNDAY. W ms
sun PRINTING and Publishing Assp 'titiun at
Ia Nassau street. In the borough y Man
haitian. New York President, ftruk '.
Nunsey. tJo Nassau street, Ntte-fresidcht
Erwin wardman. $50 Nassau street Sec
retsry, u u. Tttheringtou 100 Nassau
street Treasurer, VIM +. DrWart loo Mas
sLu street.
The sun., 1916-10-04

Nrw YoRN October :.
The sun., 1916-10-04

THE INrNi<G StN. Per Month";. y
THE ENENI<G Sl'N, Yer Nesy... -
TAI L: EVENING L Fureignl Fer Mo. l "
The sun., 1916-10-04

NEW HAVEN, Conn. October 3.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1916-08-23
OPEN VERDICT IN
TOMLINS0N DEATH
ElectrOcuted at Work Is Held at
the Knox Parlers.

An open verdict. that of death due
to an accident, while at work, was re-
turned in the case of Calvin G. Tom
linson, 534 Twelfth street, who was
instantly killed when he came in con-
tact with live wire while working on
top OF a pole at Forty-second street
and Fifth avenue yesterday morning
Fellow employees and officials of the
Peoples Power company testified at
the hearing held last evening at the
Knox parlors, which was conducted
by Coroner r. c. ]. Meyer. 1t was
brought out that Tomlinson knew he
was working on a hot" wire. He
was known as an experienced cleo
trician and 1t is thought that he acct
dentally fell against the wire.
Mr.. Tomlinson was born in Butler,
Ind, Oct. IL, 1883. He was united in
marriage to Miss Pearl NJ. Stowe, Jan.
u, 1913, at Carthage. Ill The remains
were sent to Carthage at $50 this
morning for burial.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1916-08-23
IS IT "JUST ACOLD?''
Rock Island People Should Ask Them
selves This Question.

Don't say: It's just a cold
II may turn into backache, rheumat-
ic aches, achy joints,
Or other serious sickness that comes
from weak kidneys.
Colds are due to congestion.
Congestion makes the kidneys over
work TO filter the blood.
Colds often leave the kidneys weak.
First break the cold:
Then use Doan's Kidney Pills to
avert the kidney dangers.
Let this Rock Island resident tell
you about them.
F. L. Carr, carpenter. 906 Seventh
avenue, Rock Island, says: Il strain
Cd myself some years ago and ever
since l have been troubled by weak
Kidneys Whenever l catch cold it
seems to settle in my kidneys and the
pains are so severe that l can't turn
over in bed At times, the kidney Sc
cretions are too frequent in passage,
and then, again, scanty, highly color
ed and accompanied by burning SEN
sation. l have used DOan's Kidney
Pills for the past 20 years whenever
such attacks have come on, and one
box generally fixes me up in good
shape"
Price 80 cents at all dealers. Don't
simply ask for a kidney remedy-get
Doan's Kidney Pills-the same that
Mr.. Carr had. Foster-Milburn Co,
Props, Buffalo, y. " ADV
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1916-08-23
DEATH CALL FOR
AN OLD RESIDENT
Mrs. Anna DOonan, As Years i'm Rock
Island, Passes at Home of Daugh-
ter-Funeral Tomorrow.

Mrs. Anna Doonan, 50 years of age,
widow of the late Frank Doonan, died
at 4 o'clock yesterday afternoon at the
residence of her daughter, Mrs. T. S.
O'Hara. 1929 Twenty-first street. Mrs.
Doonan had been ailing for some time.
Her maiden name was Anna ROdl-
can. She was born in County Leitrum,
ireland, Oct. "a, 1884, emigrating to
America in April, 1857, and settling
in Boston, Mass. Oct. ?, 1865, she was
united in marriage to Frank Doonan at
Boston. In the spring of 1870 the fam
lily came west. locating in Rock Is
land, and she had made her home here
since For 40 years she lived at the
old homestead 2415 Seventh avenue.
Her husband preceded her in death in
the early eighties.
Mrs. Doonan leaves four children: j.
F. Doonan, San Francisco; Mrs. J. l..
Davies. Vancouver. Wash, and Mrs.
Sarah McDarrah and Mrs. T. S O'Hara
OF Rock Island.
Funeral services will be held at the
home of Mrs. O'Hara, at $50 tomor-
row morning and at 8 o'clock at ST.
Josephs church, with Dean J. J. Quinn
in charge. Burial will be in Calvary
cemetery.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1916-08-23
DRIVER PINIONED
BENEATH WAGON
William Godfrey, Aged 10. Has Lucky
Escape When Vehicle 0verturns
From Broken Axle.
HORSE STEPS ON HIS FACE
Men at WaterwOrks Rescue Him From
PerilOus Position and He Is
Removed to Hospital.

PiniOned under a wagon loaded with
several tons of coal. a morse stepping
on his face and emerging from the
wreck without any broken bones, was
the thrilling experience of William
Godfrey. aged 40. employed as driver
by the Empire Ice and Coal company.
Godfrey was taking load of coal to
the foot of Twenty-fourth street at
o'clock this morning In attempting
to turn around the axle of the wagon
snapped off and Godfrey was thrown
from his seat to the road. The wagon
then turned over on its side, falling
on him. Only his head was projecting
out from in under the wreck when
several wOrkmen nearby answered his
cries of distress. The horse became
frightened and stepped on his head
several times before his rescuers got
to him. He was rendered unconscious,
but soon recovered and objected
strenuously when the city authorities
suggested taking him TO St. Anthony's
hospital.
Luckily the full weight of the wagon
did not fall on his PROSTATE body. or
he would have been crushed. Aside
from the cuts on his head, Godfrey
suffered bruises about the body. His
injuries. though painful, are not Sc
rious Dr. A n. Mueller attended him
at the hospital.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1916-08-23

many would be forced into receiver
ship by an eight-hour wage basis.
The railroad employees committee
showed such marked signs of unrest
today at the delay in the negotiations
between President Wilson and the
railway executives that the leaders Of
the men were alarmed and openly e1-
pressed fear as to their ability to hold
them much longer.
An employees meeting this morning
was thrown into an uproar by speech
es of a minority which demanded i'm
mediate action unless the roads ac-
cept the presidents plan but the lead
ers succeeded in adjourning it before
any vote could be taken on any of the
various proposals. Some of the men
urged they go home, leaving the broth
erhoods with authority to call a strike
if the railroads do not accept the presI-
dents plan.
The meeting adjourned until 10
o'clock tomorrow morning. Frequently
shouts and applause were heard
block away from the hall.
1T is our belief" one of the com
mitteemen said, that the railroads are
playing for time with the president
just as they have done with us for
many months"
While the railroad executives con-
tinued deliberations on what form OF
counter proposals they shall make to
President Wilson's plan, the president
conferred with Senator Newlands and
Representative Adamson, chairman OF
the interstate commerce committees iii
congress about the bill to increase the
membership of the interstate COM
merce commission by two. Senator
Newlands afterward announced he
would push his bill Immediately. The
development was taken to indicate a
movement for sending the investiga
ton features of the presidents plan to
the commission.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1916-08-23
WILSON PLAN GAINS FAVOR
OF MANAGERS
Continued From Page One.)

CONTINUED From Page One)
delay but W. G. Lee, head of the train
mems brotherhood, expressed the be-
lief that they would not be held here
past tomorrow. A statement issued by
the employees committee charged the
railroads with inconsistency in con-
tending for arbitration, through refus-
ing to arbitrate demands of employees
on a number of minor roads not rep
resented directly in the present nego-
tiations but said to be controlled by
the larger lines.
The men, tired of the delay. due to
the railroad representatives pro-
longed discussion of President Will
sons plan, gave free expression to
their opinions at today's meeting.
The men felt that the railroads show
disposition to disregard their sacri-
fee of the demand for time and a half
overtime.
A B. Garretson advised them to be
patient and assured them that decisive
action was expected soon. He refused
to comment on the situation other than
to say, 1T is in the hands of the pres
ident"
Other leaders did not hesitate to say
however, that plans have been pre-
pared for instant action in case the
railroad managers decline to accept
the presidents proposal.
Hill Predicts SCant Earnings.
Louis w Hill, president of the Great
Northern railway and one of the
strongest opponents of the eight-hour
day, declared today that many roads,
particularly western roads, would have
scant earnings next year and that
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1916-08-23

closure. not because the senior bond
holders have lost or are likely to lose
anything. but because they believe the
property will be better off in the end
by thorough overhauling, the mort
gage itself containing some objection
able features. Others believe the pro-
posed assessment of S33 share to
raise the money needed to see the plan
through is insufficient and should be
nearer $50. also that the burden should
be distributed among all interests.
Receivership Helps Property.
Judge Carpenter. who appointed the
receiver and has given the property his
particular attention. has made every
enort to put 1t squarely on its feet
without impairment of any equity Re
ceiver Dickinson and Executive Man
ager German have made the most of
their traffic opportunity, with the re
suit that against deficit of $743 900
in the 1915 year company has shown
Tor the last year. ending June 80, net
of approximately So. 200. 600. euuiva-
lent TO per cent on the existing S75.-
100000 common stock. or per cent of
the proposed $4,000. 900 new preferred
stock
The company's internal affairs have
! improved. All departments work to-
gether smoothly and relations with
the public have been fostered Main
tenance work has been kept up lib
orally and the road is in better ply
steal condition to take advantage OF
prosperity or to meet business recess
sion.
Mr.. German reports current bust
ness excellent but does not venture a
prediction as to the duration of high
tide prosperity. The August loadings
have increased 10 per cent over a year
ago. Mr.. German is favorably men
toned for the presidency after reor-
ganization.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1916-08-23
OLD SETTLER DAY
PROGRAM ISSUED
X. W, OImsted to Deliver Address of
Welcome at Annual Reunion to
Be Held at Watch Tower.

The program for the 51st annual
reunion of the Rock Island County
Old Settlers association, to be held
next Monday at the Watch Tower, was
announced today by Secretary D: J.
Cleland The program, which pro-
vides for a morning and afternoon ses-
sion. was arranged by Phil Mitchell,
member of the executive board. h.
". Olmsted, former circuit judge, will
deliver the address of welcome in the
morning, the response to be made by
President David Sears. Rev. r. S.
Haney of Moline is to open the meet
ing with prayer, and the minutes of
the last annual session will be read
by the secretary.
At the close of the morning meet
ing a nominating committee of three
will be appointed by the president and
the election of officers for the ensuing
year will take place after dinner. Re-
ports of deaths of members during the
past year will be given by Miss Lille
Bromley
The memory of the late Major C. w.
Halves, former president of the asso-
citation, will be honored by NJ. j. Nc
Entry Voluntary speeches and the
entire gathering singing Aud Lang
Syne" will close the meeting.
A special plea is made for the en-
rollment of the younger old settlers
contingent Sons, daughters, husbands
or wives of old settlers of 1870 are
eligible for membership and have been
urged to join the ranks of the asso-
citation. The program follows:
FORENOON.
Registration-Regi with secre-
tary. Fort Armstrong souvenir cen
tenniaI badge will be given with each
annual badge bought.
Prayer-Rev. R. S. Haney, Moline.
Minutes of last meeting
d. J. Cleland.
Address of welcome-R. W. Ohm
sted
Response David Sears.
Naming of nominating committee of
three by the president.
AFTERNOON.
Election Of officers.
Unfinished business
New business.
Report of deaths-Miss Lille Brom-
ley, Rock Island.
In memorium-Tribute to Major
Charles W. Halves, late president-M.
J. McEniry.
-President-elect.
Voluntary speeches.
Singing Lang Syne."
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1916-08-23
FACTIONS IN ROAD
UNABLE TO HITCH
reorganization of Rock Island Prop
erty Still In the Air Owing to
Disbursements.
RECEIyERSHIP Is A SUCCESS
an Departments Working Smoothly
and Relations With Public Have
Been EOstered.

The Rock Island is prosperous and
- earned its way out of receivership
!, never was insolvent-but its af-
..irs are still in confusion. The Pea
10y committee seeks TO bring about a
enclosure under the first and re-
landing mortgage If possible, and last
resk Judge Geiger at Chicago. gave it
-srruission TO file application for per-
rnjssion 10 start such proceedings. His
PERMISSION, he explained. was grant
- because the committee had a valid
Lain 10 il. as the road was techni-
csIIv in default, but the foreclosure
netition must be determined on its
merits later
a few days previously y. L. Amster
~ the Rock Island reorganization COM
rrittee stated that although the Pea
bodv committee seemed obdurate, the
reorganization plan would be pushed
,hroueh without that interest, as the
other interests had agreed to it. 1t
is understood the reorganization plan
has been on the printing press for
some time. Mr.. Amster explains the
delay on the ground that the reorgani-
1ation committee is endeavoring to
make a provision for certain con-
tract of the present company before
the plan is announced.
Different Opinions on Plan.
This contract" he added, in the
opinion OF counsel, is ultra wires and
would be nullif1ed in court. but it is
thought advisable TO have it adjusted
nv negotiation if it can be done on a
reasonable basis. l feel reasonably
sure the details will be announced
shortly and there will be no change
from the original scheme of raising
$50 1000. 900 by the issue of per cent
preferred stock at par TO stockholders,
the debenture bondholders to take
per cent preferred stock
The foreclosure suit may be held
hack for one more effort to reach an
agreement with the reorganization
committee.
Some banking interests outside of
the Peabody committee favor fore
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1916-08-23
RISTAU rs POPULAR
AS TRAFFIC COPPER

Traffic Officer Fitzsimmons. consid-
cred the finest of the city's finest, had
better look to his laurels. COmpli-
mentary remarks are being heard on
all sides on the efficient method in
which Traffic Officer Ernest Ristau is
handling the situation at Twentieth
street and Third avenue. Ristau is
taking the place of Traffic Officer
Thorman, who is on his vacation. 1t
may be that Ristau will be retained in
the traffic service.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1916-08-23
Named Judge Advocate.

Brownsville, Texas, Aug. 23.-Cap-
tain W A. Graham of Company B, Des
Moines, has been named judge advO-
cate of the Iowa brigade by General
Allen, IL was officially announced to-
day. He has already assumed the
duties of the office.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1916-08-23
ALLEGED SWINDLER
rs LET OUT ON BAIL

r. Fl. Ward, accused OF being
member Of the Brown gang of fake
horse race swindlers. who duped Iowa
farmers out of many thousands OF dol
lars. has been released on S., 900 bonds
at Davenport The amount was set by
Justice Names, and security furnish
ed by bonding company.
The Brookings register. [volume] (Brookings, Brookings County, S.D.) 1903-1971, 1916-06-01

CHAS. NJ. SCHWAB, Chairman
EUGENE G.. GRACE. President
The Brookings register. [volume] (Brookings, Brookings County, S.D.) 1903-1971, 1916-06-01

from there went to Paris. At Paris
she learned at what camp the prison.
ers taken in the fight after which Gus
tav was reported missing were intern
ed, and there she went. Upon eXamin-
ing the rolls she found her lovers
name as an inmate Of a hospital.
One morning while Sergeant Schultz
was lying on his cot reading a news
paper, an autumn sun shining at a near
window, he heard a cry, and, looking
up, there was Bertha staggering to-
ward him with open arms. In another
moment she had clasped him and he
her In an embrace.
Schultz was expecting that If he was
ever returned to Germany he would be
discharged from the service, for his
foot had been so shattered that he
would never be able to walk upon 1t
again except with difficulty. He had
exchanged a good foot for the iron
cross. which he considered a fair eX-
The Brookings register. [volume] (Brookings, Brookings County, S.D.) 1903-1971, 1916-06-01

Mr.. and Mrs. Paul Jackson and chill
dren spent Sunday with the latter's
parents, Mr.. and Mrs. Spaulding.
Miss Vera Giem wasa guest of Mrs.
Will Bushnell Thursday and Friday of
last week.
Guy Smart began working for J. D.
Mcmillan this week.
Dick Alderman is a busy man these
days digging wells. He has just finish
ed one for Rufus Ames and has 2 more
to dig for Mr.. Ames.
The Peters boys had quite an acct
dent Saturday coming from town with
a load of lumber. one wheel breaking
all to pieces and spilling all their load,
BY borrowing a wagon they were able
to get home safe and sound.
The Brookings register. [volume] (Brookings, Brookings County, S.D.) 1903-1971, 1916-06-01

Why is the distance between the
front wheels of a car greater at the
top than at the bottom?
The reason for this is to make steer,
ing easier. The object Of tipping the
wheels in this manner is TO bring the
point OF contact between the wheel ana
the ground in n vertical line below the
axis Of the steering knuckle. When
the line Of the center Of the steering
knucklc produced is cOincident with
the contact Of the tire and the ground
there IS no tendency for the wheel to
be thrown out OF line when an Obstruc-
ton Is met on the road. On the other
hand, were this point TO be somewhat
inside Of the point of contact OF the
wheel and the ground there would be
a tendency for the wheel TO be turned
about the steering knuckle whenever
an obstruction was met, with the result
that there would be an interference
with the steering.
The Brookings register. [volume] (Brookings, Brookings County, S.D.) 1903-1971, 1916-06-01
ALTON-RICHLAND

Among those we noticed who at
tended the school picnic in Bushnell
Friday were Mrs. J. ID. Mcmillan, son
Allan and daughter Evaline; Dewey
FELTON, and sister Georgia, Kenneth
Mills, Lester McRae and Vera Giem.
They all report a fine time.
Floyd and Leslie SOden spent Sun
day with Bernie and Dewey FELTON,.
Mr.. and Mrs. Dan Bairey and daugh-
ter Viola drove out from Elkton Satur-
day and spent Sunday with the l%atter's
brother, Henry Giem and family.
The Brookings register. [volume] (Brookings, Brookings County, S.D.) 1903-1971, 1916-06-01

change. Bertha's story excited a good
deal of interest and sympathy among
the French officers, who finally obtain
ed permission for Gustav to embark
for America.
He is now in New York, first violin
list In an orchestra.
The Brookings register. [volume] (Brookings, Brookings County, S.D.) 1903-1971, 1916-06-01
TOO LATE TO CLASSIFY

FOR SALE have a small supply
Schrader.
The Brookings register. [volume] (Brookings, Brookings County, S.D.) 1903-1971, 1916-06-01
Can you tell me why a two cycle mo
tor backfires in the carburetor2

Can you tell me why a two cycle mo
tor backfires in the carburetor7
The reason that n two cycle motor
gives this trouble Is that the intake
and exhaust valves open and close at
the same time, the theory being that
the incoming charge Of fresh gas blows
the burnt gas out of the combustion
chamber. However, at certain motor
speeds the combustion Of the charge Is
not entirely complete when the intake
valve opens, with the result that the
incoming charge Of fresh gas Is pre-
maturely ignited and fires back into
the %carburetor. Usually a two cycle
motor runs smoothly at one or two
rates Of speed, but Is prone to back
fire at all other speeds, especially
when the motor is accelerated or re-
tarded.