davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1916-12-24

dering fats, found to be very salts
factory in the laboratory Of the Of
fee Of home economies. may be APP
piled in the home. The fat Is cut
finely with an ordinary household
meat or sausage grinder and is then
heated in double boiler until com
pletely melted. The melted fat is
then strained through a rather thick
cloth medium fine huckaback. for
instance) TO remove the finely di-
vided bits OF tissue. The advantage
OF this method is that since the ma
terial to be rendered is finely di-
vided the fat separates readily from
the inclOsing tissue at a tempera-
ture very little above its melting
point, and there is no danger of
scorching il as in the older open
kettle method
After the fat is rendered il must
usually be clarified. A fairly sue
cessful household method for clari-
flying fats is as follows: Melt the
fat with at least an equal volume Of
water and heat for a short time at
moderate temperature. with occa-
sional stirring. Let the mixture
cool. remove the layer of fat. and
scrape off any bits of meat and other
material which may adhere to TIE
under side. Rendering or Clarity
ing fat with milk gives quite salts
factory results in modifying odors
! and fiavc.s. The procedure is as
| follows: To two pounds of fat
| (hnely chopped if unrendered) add
one-half pint of milk preferably
sour. Heat the mixture in a dou-
BILE boiler until rendered or thor
oughly melted, stir well, and strain
| through fairly thick material. When
/ cold the fat forms a hard clean
ance. and texture of the foods cook
| ed in them, as is evident when one
recalls the bad flavor impaired TO
| fried foods by burned or rancid fat
| Preference should be given TO a fat
| which does not scorch too readily at
| the temperature most commonly
used for frying. Experiments in the
| laboratory of the office of home eco
Monies indicate that butter and lard
! scorch at a lower temperature than
1 betI OF mutton ldlS anu CollOiSctus
/ peanut, or cOconut oils. For this
reason, therefore. the latter fats are
preferable for deep frying which re-
| quires high temperature.
Economical Use of Fats.
1t is a waste, the bulletin points
/ out, to use more fat than a good re-
| cipe calls for. II is well known that
I too much butter makes a cake soggy,
/ while a salad dressing with too much
/ oil tastes fat" The following are
| additional examples of ways in
| which economy may be secured. II
| is more economical to stir butter in
\ 10 cooked vegetables just before
{ they are served rather than while
/ cooking, and the flavor thus impart
/ layer, and any dark material adher-
| ing to the under side Of the fat may
/ be scrapped off. Sour milk, being
coagulated, is preferable TO sweet
/ milk, since the curd remains on the
cloth through which the rendered
mixture is strained and is thus more
easily separated from the rendered
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1916-12-24
Difference in Price of Fats is
Dependent Largely on FLAVOR
And Color Says Government Expert

WASHINGTON, Dec. 23.-F1avor
and color have an important bearing
on the prices which must be paid for
the various edible fats used in the
home. since all are regarded as
wholesome when OF good quality and
practically the same amount Of en-
ergy is derived by the body from
each. The housekeeper therefore
must decide usually what she is
willing to pay for relatively super
fetal properties in the foods. These
facts are pointed out in a recent
professional paper OF the United
States department OF agriculture,
bulletin 469. Fats and Their Eco
uomical Use i'm the Home" prepared
by the office OF home economics of
the department In discussing the
selection OF fats for special uses the
bulletin says:
In general II pays always TO buy
fats OF such good quality that none
will have 10 be thrown away through
spOilage. In some instances a high
er-priced article may be more eco
nomical In the end. as. for example,
clean. sanitary butter, as compared
20 a cheaper. but less sanitary pro-
duct. In some instances, where taste
or flavor only is involved, a less ex-
pensive table fat may answer quite
satisfactorily the purpose of a more
expensive one. For example, the
chic use of "a bic oils is as an in
greOient Of salad dressings, and
when "a characteristic flavor is not
especially desired. good grades Of
cotton and peanut oils. having a
bland flavor. may be used when
these are less expensive than the
corresponding grades OF olive oil.
Fats used for shortening. that is,
in mixture with doughs, etc. infu-
ence the appearance, flavor, texture.
composition. keeping quality. and
cost OF the foods in which they are
Incorporated. In selecting shorten
ing fats flavor and odor are to be
considered. but attractive appear
ance and color are of less import
ance. since in cooking these are usu-
ally masked. other qualities being
equal, those culinary fats are more
economical and desira BILE which pos
sess the best keeping quality; that
is. the least tendency TO become ran
cid. Also. for general use shorten
ing fats give the best results if they
are neither too hard nor too soft TO
be easily mixed with the other in
gradients of the dough at ordinary
temperatures.
Fats used as a medium for cook
ing i'm such operations as frying
should be carefully selected, since
they influence the flavor appear
ed is more pronounced. Further
more. if added before cooking much
of the butter is lost unless the wa
ter i'm which the vegetables are boil
ed is served with them. Instead of
adding butter 90 vegetables many
people cook fat nam. bacon, or salt
pork with them and relish the char
acteristic flavor thus impaired.
Saving Fats That Would be Thrown
Away.
Much fat may be saved by home
rendering of the trimmings from fat
meat. The following method of rem
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1916-12-24

could be put on or off in a moment.
over it was a house coat of a slight
ly darker shade Of the same blue.
1t was of raw silk. with loose sleeves
ending in a bell-shaped flare, and il
was cut so that il fitted smoothly at
the shoulders but widened at the
bottom until it was four or five
yards in fullness. A band or light
weight fur fabric. in soft gray. fin-
ished the entire coat, and it was
caught together across the chest
with an oxidized silver chain. The
inner slip could be worn in the
privacy of ones room, in solid
comfort. and. if one were called
suddenly downstairs, the coat could
be slipped on and fastened in a
moment.
These house coats and slips need
not be made of expensive materials.
Cotton crepon in attractive colors
might be used instead of silk or
crepe. \ young artist in New York,
who is making these garments TO
order, has just designed one of the
sOftest mauve crepon. worn over a
slip Of duh rose. Another shows a
house coat Of light weight velveteen
in dull sage green, with a slip be-
meath Of French blue crepon-a
charming combination indeed.
For some reason these coats do not
give at all the impression that is
lent by negligee. The woman who
wears them feels herself not only
fully dressed but beautifully so, and
most appropriately for the quiet
sanctum Of her home. OF course.
the house coats come in all the
diaphanOus materials. for wear only
in the seclusion Of ones own room
coats OF crepe de chine. edged
with lace ruffles. coats Of pale pink
I velvet edged with swansdown, and
| others Of chiffon or net. But the
practical woman who wants 10 be
untrammeled in her house garb and
Yet must be available at a mo-
ment's notice, will choose the dark
er cOlors and the more durable ma
terials which vet give a gracious
effect OF homelikeness and informal
ity.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1916-12-24

TO remain in the melted fat for
about two hours and stir the mix
ture occasionally. 1t is necessary to
strain the fat through flannel or
other closely woven cloth TO remove
all the fine particles of charcoal.
Rancid odors, if not too pronounced,
may be satisfactorily removed by
this method. If the odOr is very
pronounced more charcoal is need
ed, and the mixture requires longer
heating. It is interesting to note
that the characteristic yellow color
of the beef fat may be removed by
this method and a white, Odorless
fat secured.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1916-12-24

fat, which has acquired some of the
milk flavor and butter fat.
Undesirable odors and fiavors can
be decreased in intensity or re-
moved, if not too pronounced, by
heating the fats with a good grade
of charcoal, and the method is APP
plicabIe to fats which could not be
treated by the method
first spoken OF. To each pound of
chopped, unrendered fat add II
pieces of clean, hardwood charcoal
about the size of a walnut and rem
der the fat in a double boiler, as de-
scribed above. Allow the charcoal
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1916-12-24

picked up where antiques are found.
Nothing in the world gives such a
note Of distinction 10 a room as the
use Of rare old silks, properly
placed If you own only a small
piece Of antique silk. make a square
Of it for the center of the table, or
combine several small bits, If these
are all YOU have, into an interesting
cover or cushion"
The decorative treatment OF the
piano is a topic which few writer's
on interior beauufyins seem TO con-
slider.
You can always make an ebony
or mahogany piano case more in
harmony with its setting by cover
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1916-12-24
To Haze Rooms Interesting as
Well as Beautiful You Must
MAKE Them Say Something

study; thin silks and chintz for
bedrooms; chintz for the nurseries.
breakfast rooms and porches."
A place of exceptional Importance
is given by the authors TO the text
lies used, and particularly TO those
exquisite Old bits of silk brocade,
satin, or tapestry which may be
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1916-04-28
Class In Animal
Husbandry of 0. A. {.
Guests of Governor

The members of the junior class in
animal husbandry Of the Oregon Agri-
cultural college, who are making tour
of the Willamette valley, called upon
Governor Withycombe yesterday. There
were 20 students in the party, under
the direction of Professor o. NJ. Nelson,
of the animal husbandry department of
the college. An auto truck carried the
party on their trip.
The governor stated that he had in.
augurated this annual trip OF the animal
husbandry students some ~ years ago,
while a member of the faculty at the
college, and so had a keen personal in
terest in it.
After the class had viewed the state
buildings and grounds, the governor ac-
companied the students on an inspection
tour Of the state institutions, After
looking over the state hospital and peni-
tentiary, including the flax work being
done at the latter institutions the class
visited the cottage farm,
The class will spend about five days
on this tour, during which time they
will visit all the principal livestock
breeders farms and other points of in.
forest in the central portion of the viii.
lamette valley.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1916-04-28
TRAP SHOOTERS ORGANIZE.

A meeting of the members Of the
Dallas Trap Shooters club was held
last Friday evening at the La Creole
club parlors FOR the purpose of elect
ing officers and organizing the club.
Heretofore the club has been unor.
ganized Shooting tournaments have
been held at the grounds north of
town for about two months, but it
was not undertaken to organize a
club until a week or so ago, when il
was observed that many applications
had been filed for membership. The
clubs rules will be observed as here
tofore. The membership fee is fifty
cents per year, Each member will
be charged one cent for each bird he
shoots at.
About twenty-five members are now
on the hst--and more coming. The
club will eudeavor TO secure more
members for this season, and to ere
ate enthusiasm.
The officers elected are: N. l., Guy
president; Ralph Riggs, viee'presi'
dent; Fred Toner, secretary and treas
urer; Lou Mascot, Field captain.-Dal
las Observer.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1916-04-28
Boys On Long Hike
Reach Capital City

Carl List and William E. Ringler, two
Portland boys, reached Salem yestcr-
day on the first leg Of long hike from
Portland to New York City by way of
San Francisco List shipped out Of
Portland last year on the Cambus
Keneth, Norwegian grain carrier,
which was sunk about 30 miles off the
Irish coast by the German submarine
U-39 List who speaks German, was
taken ON board the U-39 and kept for
II days before he was landed in Ger.
many. He secured his release through
the American consul by proving that he
was an American citizen.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1916-04-28
THE DOPE, NOT THE DoPER.
If It's Good, Take 1t and Don't Worry
About Who Compounded r..

Under the above heading Editor NJ.
J. Brown of the Bentley County Courier
gets a great load or his mini, be-
sides giving his readers some great
truths briefly aud pithily told. He
says:
Quite often 1 hear the remark,
"Brown sa pretty good preacher but
he Decent live up to his texts.
What do you earei If lived Up to
all I believed in l wouldn't be in
the newspaper business Ia be playing
q harp in the orchestra of the good
who died young.
It isn't question Of the writer s
.sainthness. If you dig anything out
Of this sheet worthy Of following,
take it down the line, ana dou'; lame
your neck looking back to sre if the
author of that advice is swallowing
his own dose
Good is good, and had is had, re-
gardless Of the source,
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1916-04-28

Wright, wife Of w. P. Wright, for.
merly Of Dallas, and now at Elko,
died last week at the Boiling hospital
Of pneumonia. She was 72 years old
She had been sick but a few days and,
owing to her extreme age, fell an easy
victim to the dreaded disease. She was
born in Illinois in 1874, and when but
eight years of age crossed the plains
with her parents, coming to Washing
ton, and later moving to Dallas. At
ter leaving Dallas, Mr.. and Mrs.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1916-04-28
County Clerks Must
Assign Numbers On
Ballots to Candidates

Secretary Of State Olcott today stat
ed, in response to numerous requests
by mail and phone that it is not his
duty under the law to assign the ballot
numbers to the names appearing upon
the official ballots. This is the duty
of the county clerks Of the several coun-
ties at the time they prepare the bal
lots for printing. The law prescribes
the order in which the ballots shall be
arranged according to the offices to be
filled and the names Of the candidates
and as there is usually not the same
number Of candidates for the different
offices in the several districts the ballot
number must necessarily change to con
form to the proper numbering of the
names as they appear on the ballots
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1916-04-28
OBREGON ARRIVED TODAY
Continued From Page one.)

kNOulluubu Il TUIu EdBb OH0s)
leo, Carranzistas privately favor the
expeditions continued presence fer q
time owing to the internal crisis facing
the de faeto government
Renewed reports Of the increasing
feebleness of Carranza s hold on MeSco
received simultaneous evidence in the
depreciation Of his currency and the
threatened famine. An appeal to the
American Red Cross and the Rockefeller
foundation is u possibility.
The net result Of the conference is
expected to be an agreement for the ex-
pedition to remain where it is until Car
rama has a chance to make good on
Francisco Villa capture and the Paci-
fication of border territory.
General Scott and Major General
Fred Funston will arrive tonight. There
will probably be ceremonial session in
the Juarez custom house tomorrow, but
it is not expected that the conferees
will get down to real business before
Monday. Estimates Of the duration of
the conference vary from u few days to
fortnight
While the first session will probably
be in Juarez as sop to Mexican pride
the remainder of the meetings are eX-
pected to be held in El PasO Batteries
Of movie operators and corps Of stenog
raphers, interpreters and secretaries are
assembled for the confab. Obregon, as
war minister, ranking higher than the
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1916-04-28

If nerve.diseased booze coper
were to picture to nc the he'll Of the
life he lived and tine torture of those
nights which have no end, it wcull
get under my skin fully us deep rs the
same picture from the pulpit, by a
man who couldn't tell blrrcl.house
poinson from jockey ellh.
This paper has eNor condemned the
use of those vicious cigarettes, yet no
doubt witnesses could be found who
would testify that the pilot of this
sheet had been caught with the goods
on.
Is the advice to .shun the paper
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1916-04-28

things any less of value because of
thisl
If this paper occasionally gets a line
on something that would do you good,
swallow it, and don't dig up my fam
lily history to see If L took dose first.
The truth is the goods any time,
and liar needn't think he has got
to apologize for handling it.
You would talk to your boy like a
Dutch Uncle against tobacco chewing,
and go to the door between arguments
to spit. The advice is just as good,
but in this particular instance it might
lose little force.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1916-04-28
SCHOONER OREGON SEIZED
British Reported to Have Taken Amer
lean Lumber Carrier.

Vallejo, Cal, April 2S.-The Amer
lean power schooner Oregon, owned by
the Crowley Launch and Tugboat com
pany Of San Francisco, has been seized
by the British cruiser Rainbow in the
Gulf of California, according to a ru-
NOR received at the Mare Island Navy
Yard yesterday.
The Oregon sailed from San Fran
cisco last June under charter to the
German firm of Linga & Co., of
Mazatlan AT that time she carried
a cargo of lumber. 1t was understood
that the vessel was to be used in the
West Coast trade. Nothing is known
here Of her recent movements.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1916-04-28
RAILWAY EARNINGS HUGE
Union Pacific Shows Net Increase Of
S1,612,000 In March,

New York, April 2S. - Tronscouti-
mental railroads continued to show
enormous tonnage movements with re
Sultant gains in earnings,
The Union Pacific's statement for
March, issued today reports gross
increase Of $2,457,000 over the CORE
spending month Of last year and net
increase of Sl,6l2,000
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1916-04-28

Wright and their family moved to
Grants Pass, Oregon, where they lived
for several years. Later they moved
to Elko, Nevada. Dispatches from there
say that Mrs, Wright was perfectly
satisfied to die-she had Tweed her
life, raised her family and her only re-
gret was leaving her lifelong compan-
ion and husband. Mr.. and Mrs. Wright
will be remembered here by many old
timers.-Dallas Observer.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1916-04-28
ITCHING SKINS
NEED POSLAM
Demand It's Soothing, Comforting, Heal
ing Influence.

IF your skin itchcs and any erup-
tional disorder is present, do not allow
it to cause you restless nights or dis
comfort during the performance Of
your daily tasks. Apply Poslam, the
supreme remedy for ailing skin, which
should stop itching and remove an
noyance so promptly that the trouble
may soon be forgotten. Continue the
use of POslam until the disorder is re-
moved and use also, to aid the work
and for the protection of the skin gen
orally, Poslam Soap, which is medieated
with Poslam and which completes a
treatment effective, rational, safe, in
expensive and pleasant.
For sample, send 4e stamps TO Emer
gency Laboratories, 80 West 25th St.,
New York City. Sold by all druggists.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1916-04-28
TABLOIDS
( < < Z i. x 4 Z K Z x < 4 4

Chicago-So that Chicago will not be
in contempt of court decision credit
ing Bacon, not Shakespeare, with Ham
let ct al, an ordinance has been pro-
posed changinb the name of Shakes
peare avenue to Bacon street.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1916-04-28

HARTMAN BROS. co. have bought the Barr Jewery
Store, and before beginning improvements which will in
clude the entire remOdeng of the store will conduct
great stock reduction sale. Remember, this is high
grade stock of reliable Jewelry Watches, Diamonds Cut
Glass; Syerware ETC., and the tremendous price reduc
Ons make buying real economy. This sale affords you
the chance of buying presents for the June bride the
graduates at prices low enough to warrant buying early
Hartman Bros Co. purchased the Barr store and stock at
figure which permits radical reductions without great
loss to the owners. Don't overlook this great sale
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1916-04-28
JAIL BROKEN AT NEwBERe
Boy Suspected of Robbery and Brother
Who Attacked Marshal Escape.

Newberg, Ore, April 2S.-A boy OF
the name Of Whitlow was arrested Mon
day with two other boys ON suspicion
of breaking into a bicycle shop, Tues.
day an older brother met City Marshal
Keeney and began berOting him for hav-
ing arrested his brother. Roy Faulcon'
er, of Sheridan, q candidate for sheriff
assisted the marshal and was bitten on
the arm, while the marshal was bitten
on the hand.
Whitlow was lodged in Jail with his
young brother and just before mid.
night it was discovered that both cells
were empty.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1916-04-28

A farmer once came TO our town,
For hours, with mouth agape,
He stood outside the hotel door
To see the fire escape.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1916-04-28

Chicago William l.. Caldwell, ex-
planned the fact that he was two hours
late in getting to work by saying his
rooster that called him at 0 o'clock each
morning, died
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1916-04-28

New York.-Because James Long, a
weary spectator in the night court, went
to sleep and disturbed the magistrate
with his snoring, he got 10 days to rest.
New York.-John Anderson has spent
the long winter nights building a Is
foot power boat in his bedroom and par
lor. Now that navigation is open, he
is wondering how he is going to get the
boat out of the house.
Chicago, April $3.50 that her hus
band will not miss bis way when he re-
turns from the grave, Mrs Lizzie Will
son, reincarnationist, will not wash her
windows. She says hubby remembers
them dirty.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1916-04-28
MRS WRIGHT DIES IN NEVADA,

Word has been received here from
,Elko, Nevada lthau MrS Maria II
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1916-04-28

Including Rogers, Community, Barr's
Best Silverware, Cold Meat Forks, Ber-
ry Spoons, Oyster Forks, Gravy Ladies
and numerous fancy pieces.
$1.5O and $500 Solid Gold Tie Pins S so
$5, Sc, So Gold Filled Watch FObs for
ladies or gentlemen .. $3.50 to $3.50
$4,000 Gents Elk Tooth Set in 14-karat
mOuntings with diamond .... .$13.5O
Other items for men, women and
children too numerous to mention but all
at greatly reduced prices.
S65.0O Diamond Rings, 14-karat $500
$25OO Diamond Rings, 14-karat -. $500
$1,000 Diamond Rings, 14-karat =. S $50
The Mt. Sterling advocate. (Mt. Sterling, Ky.) 1890-current, 1916-07-18
MEN WHO LIVE IN MEMORY

Every town land ours in no ex-
ception) has two distinct classes
of citizens-those who live in the
memory of their fellow men, and
those who are promptly forgotten.
The man who is energetic, perse-
vering, and keeps always in mind
the welfare of the community in
which ne lives VIII never need a
marble slab to keep lis memory
green.
The fellow who kicks and Whites
his own home town will die I'M
mourned and his neighbors will not
even think of him long enough to
forget him.
Say a good word for your town
and say it again.