davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Madison journal. (Tallulah, Madison Parish, La.) 1888-current, 1916-08-05

dark green alternate. In some cases
the tip.
The fruits are very COnSpiCuouSly af-
fcCtcd. hcin" dwarfcd. more or less mot
tied or blotchcd with areas of darker
green on Il background of light green,
gr"CniSh yellow. or almost white. In
the most decided cases the green areas
are raised and appear as definite warts
or protuhcranccs, sometimes of ConSid-
cradle size. and the fruits take on
many abnormal shapes. In some cases
III" fruits are almost white. hence the
name white pickle" This name prob
ably is due Ia Il confusion of this dis
caScd condition with IN" white or al
bino plants which typically bear white
culurrd pickles. and which have been
known 10 occur occasionally in fields
for many years. The diScoIOration and
warty condition of the fruits, which
often appear on CuCumbcrS not r!Ore
than an inch or two long. render them
unfit for picking purposes. 50 that in
addition Ia the great reduction in yield
caused by the disease. many. if not all.
of the fruits produced 10y diseased
vines are unmarkctable.
In the greenhouse the disease is
quite similar in its principal symptoms
to those found in the field. the princi-
pal differences being that the disease
appears to be more virulent. many of
the plants whiting and dying.
Nature of the Disease.
The mosaic disease belongs To the
same class as the mosaic diseases Of
tobacco, potato, tomato. poke weed and
other plants. which have been known
for some time. The exact cause of
this class of trouble has not been dis
covered. but il is considered To be what
is known as the filterable virus. an
agent of infection which is so finely di-
vded that it will pass through a por-
The Madison journal. (Tallulah, Madison Parish, La.) 1888-current, 1916-08-05

under the touch Them and feed
GULLY
bridge
floor. He made friends
Later Mher the alternating with Brkgh He
this friendship Of
uniform his
neither the eight O'Clock trick
a %
The Madison journal. (Tallulah, Madison Parish, La.) 1888-current, 1916-08-05
Brown Stew.

Two pounds and a half Of necE
shnui der of fresh beef cut 10
pieces II too fat. remove some
wash meat and put on stove In .
two quarts or more of hot watS
good sized kettle. Add two %
sliced thSn. two good-Sized carrd'
in dice, tl'rce medium potatoes q
Stew should cook about three {
half hours. Don't boil too
Should he quite thick and very
rich brown in color and not fat
In onions, Carrots. salt and 2
when you put on the meat; put
tatocS about Onn-half hour before
Is done.
The Madison journal. (Tallulah, Madison Parish, La.) 1888-current, 1916-08-05


/ usual mediocre product
OFT conditions The
of decidedly
this truth
distributors
who charge the enforcement of tn"
a
milk
their The attitude toward these producers not
of
and
the barns the cleaning and se
of al
the In
The
producer and distributor has handled the
milk, spoil exposed the
room
The Madison journal. (Tallulah, Madison Parish, La.) 1888-current, 1916-08-05

first edition Of 'Pickwick Papers"
was sold In New York city ut auction
for $3.50 IA" other day. Among the
attractions ~ this copy were "all the
advertisements (thc volume consists
~ tho original parts incloScd In covers.
advertising pages being inserted before
and after the reading mattcr). and a
phg" Of the original manuscript.
More than five hundred thousand
people do OF communicable diseases
each year in the United States. and
more than Eve million arc sick as q
result OF Infection.
The Madison journal. (Tallulah, Madison Parish, La.) 1888-current, 1916-08-05
TREAT HORSES WITH NANCE
Clip Affected Parts ard Wash With
Solution of CoaI-Tar Oip-Re-
duce Feed of Animals.

For horses and colts affected with
mango the following treatment is rec
commended: Clip the affected parts
and then wash with 10 solution Of
coal-tar dip rs often aS found neccS-
Sary and each time ~ washing rub
flowers Of sulphur on the parts while
the skin is Yet damp. Slightly reduce
the feed Of the animals and see that
they receive abundant exercise. To
prevent spread Of H." affection dis
infect the harness and use whitewaSh
freely in the stable.
The Madison journal. (Tallulah, Madison Parish, La.) 1888-current, 1916-08-05
Maldrof SALAD.

one cupfuI celery diceu' "",
sliced apples cut "p anu >
,,,'..ro.n,ui lemon juice, tn'h q
and p-ppor. oue-half cup, /. :,
uoiS4 or boiled dressing F" ~.
fer. Mix all lightly 50 as w n
front. Place dressing Oh .'f go o. :,
ia beet of lettuce leaves y =, =,
rrures ana whole nut Hi''
udd To appearance
The Madison journal. (Tallulah, Madison Parish, La.) 1888-current, 1916-08-05
ESTIMATE BUSHELS OF CORN
Amount of Grain in Bin or Wagon
Bed May Be Found by Following
Rule Given Herewith.

To find the number of bushels of
lowing rule will give a fair estimate ::
Multiply the cubic feet Oength,
width and depth) by s. For greater
accuracy add onc-half buShcl for ev-
cry cubic foot.
To find the number Of bushels Of
corn in crib divide the cubic feet of
the crib QcnCth, width and depth) by
pa. In this case IL is estimated that
Il huShcl will occupy space equal to
pa cubic feet. which is about correct.
The Madison journal. (Tallulah, Madison Parish, La.) 1888-current, 1916-08-05

about on TIE crossing there, and the
pigeons have become their friends and
pets.
While cOngested traffic is swirling
about the bridge terminal the pigeons
crossing. They walk over the police
mems feet and between their legs.
Sometimes they even alight on
Birklghts person.
The pigeons seem to know the traf
fic laws. At least they have Il full
knOMlplwp TINT rs lnnr rs they StnX
The Madison journal. (Tallulah, Madison Parish, La.) 1888-current, 1916-08-05
Calves Liver and Bacon.

Cook rHr" eight slices Of baN
the blaze; lift tie bacon out, ia
the fat in the paA put in eight :
of liver cut thin and lightly o.
with flour, and cook for five min
turning continually, now put The
con back to finish, aiding tables
full of butter and salt and peppe
taste. Then serve.
The Madison journal. (Tallulah, Madison Parish, La.) 1888-current, 1916-08-05

'VIIIIIIIVdIIVII Ut IIIIIdNIVN NUIIt'I IIIUWV'I
by extreme old age.
Senator MARITIME was inSiStent that
the dog should have decent and
proper burial. lie was living in Il
Washington apartment house mt the
time, and the finding of suitable
burial plot was Il problem. lie could
not 20 out in the backyard and hold
his funeral, because there wasn't any
backyard. Anybody living in small
apartment who has Yer put in II day
with pcdigrccd dead dog on his
The Madison journal. (Tallulah, Madison Parish, La.) 1888-current, 1916-08-05
Tomatoes and Cheese.

Prepare slices Of hot toast.
one cupful Of tomato Juice. Graz
pound cheese, add 10 the tomato
salt. Il little cayenne pcp1e' anl
cupfuI bread crumbs. Melt
SPOONFUL butter in omelet pan
above mixture and stir unbl 60
and creamy. Pour o'er na''
serve.
The Madison journal. (Tallulah, Madison Parish, La.) 1888-current, 1916-08-05
In Clean WIneew shas,.

W.T. II sponge with IuteWaII1 :
sou..ze out the surplus. and g
the shade carefully. 1t maybe
sorv f. do this twice, then Tpe
with - dry cloth, takiAg caS =
rub TOO much. as the paint q!
Oft.
The Madison journal. (Tallulah, Madison Parish, La.) 1888-current, 1916-08-05
po,,.oes With chees

Cut six cold potatoes u - q.
n white sauce, one oOP' =.
tablespoonful, aour, seasO u :.
and pepper and add foui -, 10 I,
srnonfvlS grated cheese -,
,g,.r ~ potatoes, cove, "" W.,
etc. unrii fu'i. Cover WIN b,
win bits If butter anu
oven.
The Madison journal. (Tallulah, Madison Parish, La.) 1888-current, 1916-08-05
-'oITs or INFORMATION

British women are taking NJ the
culture Of herbs.
Georgetown. suburb ~ Washington,
~ 16b years old this gear.
Malaga. Spain. yearly exports about
100 tons ~ dried orange peel.
Probably the largest gas we'll ever
struck IN Oklahorna was brought IN re-
Gently NJ Fox POoI. south NJ Cushlng,
a xusher which now spDuts approx
pasefy 100.0CO.D0O cubic feet day,
ss1gh for n city Of 10ODo people.
ne
The Madison journal. (Tallulah, Madison Parish, La.) 1888-current, 1916-08-05

Stis wondering what will readily
hShngOn
n
CT burial dog might we'll be
to
- nd personally o paid every respect
Willie t. final the bosom o the
The Madison journal. (Tallulah, Madison Parish, La.) 1888-current, 1916-08-05

most general use. The dairy division
Of the bureau of animal industry of
the department of agriculture. there
fore. has not stopped ut working out
the economics of dairying for IN" henr-
fit of the farmer. bur emphasizes III"
health aspect of the industry and ear
ricS on energetic educational cam
paigns in communities where co-opcra-
ton is desired
one important and eminently fair
phase Of the extension work of the
governments dairy experts is in edu-
eating consumers to Il realization of
The Madison journal. (Tallulah, Madison Parish, La.) 1888-current, 1916-08-05
Senator MARITIME Gave His Dog Suitable Burial

cENAToR Of a much of a dog.
y by and n Marines household
gtmean he while died
The Madison journal. (Tallulah, Madison Parish, La.) 1888-current, 1916-08-05
Daily Feed for Cows.

Ordinarily cows will consume from
80 to 40 pounds Of Silagc day and
from 10 to Is pounds of alfalfa hay.
The Madison journal. (Tallulah, Madison Parish, La.) 1888-current, 1916-08-05
Two Washington Policemen Adopt Tramp Pigeons

oLICEMEN CHARLES BiKIGIIT AND JOHN MAIE of the Sew
n
Of
The Madison journal. (Tallulah, Madison Parish, La.) 1888-current, 1916-08-05
Uncle Sans Campaign to Safeguard Milk Supply

r HE milk yDu drink interests Uncle
the most easily contaminated and
Mt the same time one OF the foods in
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1916-01-14
Methodist church Of which he was &

Methodist church OF which he was a
long member.
Mrs. Henry Jacobs died last night,
after short illness.
The following is the program of the
farmers "Short Course to be held
in Warsaw January 25 to %, inclusive,
four days, place of meeting will be
! indicated later:
j Tuesday, January 25-At 1880 a.
NJ, lecture on Soils" by Mr.. Frank
S. Mann Of Gilman, ILL.,; at 1880 p. M.
subject of Soils" continued by Mr.
Mann.
January 2e-1o:3o a. m, lecture on
l"Feeding Farm Animals" by Mr.. w
H. Smith of Urbana, H.; at 1870 p.
M, Mr.. Smith will talk on Breeding
Farm Animals
January 27-1O: 80 q. m, g. o. Bird
of Urbana, Ill, will talk on "Binder
and Mower Troubles and at 80 p
m, he will further talk on adjust
iment of Plows and Fixtures"
January 2S-1o:aO a. M, Mr.. Cover
dale will lecture on Sweet Glover
Place in Soil Building and Soil Fer
Utilization" At 100 p, m, he will
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1916-01-14
Mercury Insists on Staying in Cellar
Last Night, But is Scheduled
to go Higher
Tomorrow.
ICE MEN NOT UNHAPPY
Five Inch Ice on Wednesday Night
and More Added Last Night,
Makes Prospect Look
Good.

Twelve below zero was the coolest
weather last night, according to the
ofncial report from the weather office
mere. The temperature was below
zero all day yesterday, but showed
some signs of thawing out today. The
highest temperature reached yester-
day was four below zero.
No wind was blowing last night,
which was a typical crisp, cold win
ter night. The cold was so intense
that most people Rugged the radiators
and the streets were practically de-
serted. Only those people were out
who found it absolutely necessary to
be out
The low temperature marks showed
a rise of five degrees for today as COM
pared with yesterday. It is expected
that warmer weather will come to-
morrow. The temperature last night
was below at o'clock. This morn
ing at O'clock, It was 10 below.
Good Ice Being Made.
The Ice men are smiling now, and
will be able to start their ice har-
vest If sudden warm wave does not
follow the cold wave. Ice froze to the
depth of five inches Wednesday night
When ice freezes as quickly as this.
it Is Of good quality and clear, one of
the shippers stated. An additional
five inches, and the ice will be ready
for harvest. Eight inch ice Is fire.
qnently cut, and many Of the local
shippers will cut this thickness The
ice demanded by tho Burlington route,
which is one of the largest local ship
pers, must be ten inches thick, how.
ever.
1t looked for a while last week, as
II it might be difficult to get any ice
here. The warm wave melted most ni
the ice out of the lake near Keokuls.
and the fee men we're wondering what
would happen.
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1916-01-14
COUNTRY CLUBS
ANNUAL MEETING
Directors Are Reelected at Session
Which Was Held Last Night
and Reports Were
Read.
SHOW CONDITION GOOD
Discussion Of Preliminary Plans for
Rebuilding Club Also Was
Held at This
Meeting.
SHOW CONDITION GOOD

Reports showing the Keokuk Coun.
try club to be in good condition we're
made at the annual meeting which
was held last night. Directors were
reelected, and these will choose the
Officers at some future meeting. There
was discussion of the preliminary
plans for the building of the new club
house
The directors chosen at the meet
ing last night were the following:
Ira w. Wills, j.. w. Huiskamp.
II leonard Matless. John w. Collier, ].
IP. Sheldon, Stephen Irwin, and c. +.
Mcfarland.
These directors will meet shortly
and will choose the president and
Iother officers Of the club. c.. F. Nc
Farland is at present the president OF
the club.
Reports were read at the meeting
last night showing that the club is IN
good condition. The club had good
season last year in spite OF the
handicap imposed by the fire and
the poor weather conditions which
interfered somewhat with the fes-
tivities.
There was also some discussion OF
the preliminary work which is being
done towards the building of the new
club house.
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1916-01-14
Greatest Freak Ear.

Greatest Freak Ear.
&. H. Schadd.
Much credit for the success attain
ed with the Farmers Institute is
largely due to the untiring efforts of
Mr.. Joseph Fry and by another year
he hopes to have organized poultry
show in connection with the institute.
Interest is growing greatly In this
work; our farmers are glad to listen
to these men who are not all theory in
their plans, but are practical men;
our farmers, listen and confer. and
the result is an awakening that is al
ready making better bred corn, not
to speak of many other benefits and
improvements which are the out
growth of these meetings.
Roy Frederick Of Hamilton is report
ed improving.
Mr.. John Young was buried at II
a. m Thursday from the German
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1916-01-14

dren. Mrs. Jacobs was for many
years a faithful member Of the
Evangelical church near Suffer, III.
and in the last six years she attended.
as far as the condition Of her health
permitted, the Evangelical church OF
Warsaw. Funeral services at the
house Friday, January ID, at 10 a. M.
were conducted by Rev. e. H. Jag
dstein, and at about 1 p NJ at the
Evangelical church near Suffer, by
Rev. K. Brunn.
Two old residents of Warsaw who
died this week, had nearly filed out
"a century. Mr.. John Young, who died
in Keokuk, and was buried in Warsaw
at II a.. m. Thursday, was ninety-three,
and Mr.. Nathaniel Robert Davidson,
who died Tuesday in Warsaw, would
have been ninety-five on February 25
There Is more sickness this winter
than for many past winters. mostly
colds and a few cases Of pneumonia;
doctors are very busy
Several Warsaw citizens attended
the mems meeting at Hamilton last
Sunday Judge ]. Crawford opened
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1916-01-14
a lspeak on Sweet Glover and How to

lspeak on Sweet Glover and How to
Feed it."
Nathaniel Robert Davidson of
Wythe township died at 11:15 p. M.
Tuesday, January II, at the home Of
his daughter, Mrs. Ida Myers, War
saw, after an illness Of about two
cipally by old age. He would have
%, 1915 Born in Fredericks county,
Delaware, married in August, 1845, to
Miss Matilda Roache, he came to War
saw with his family January 1, 1870,
and had resided in this county near
Warsaw ever since. His wife proceed
ed him in death January 6, 1913.
Eight years after coming to Warsaw
he Joined the Wythe Congregational
church, and had remained a member
ever since. He was the last surviving
member of a family Of eight, four
brothers and three sisters. He leaves
to mourn his death three daughters,
Mrs. Mary Ament, Wapello, Iowa:
Mrs Ida Myers, Warsaw, and Mrs.
Margaret Durfee of Mendon, III. His
funeral was held from the Wythe Con
gregational church, at II a. m =.
Thursday, January 13, Rev. J. M.
Thompson of Warsaw officiating.
Mercury was 6 degrees above zero
at noon Wednesday. and falling:
northwestern breeze.
Mrs Henrietta Jacobs, wife of
Henry Jacobs of Warsaw, died from
pneumonia, January II, after an i'll
ness of only a week, aged sixty-nine
wears Deceased was born in Germany
and came to this country at the age
of two years. She leaves her hus
band, three daughters. Mrs. w. Link
erman. of Walker township: Mrs. A.
Linkerman. Mrs. John Koehler, and
two sons, John and Samuel Jacobs:
two sons died in infancy. Besides
these she leaves, one sister, two
brothers and twenty-four grandchil-
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1916-01-14

Spegan taking it and I am now in good
neaith and am cured. took the Com
po1nd three times q day after meals,
sna on retiring at night. I always keep
bottle in the house. Mrs. L. N.
DusNHAM, 35Globe Ave. Jamaica, NY.
women who recover their health nat
S.aliy tell others what helped them.
". Solne write and allow their names and
pno.ographs to be published with testi-
-'onlais Many more tell their friends.
- you need q medicine for WO-
n: Ailments, try Lydia E.
Mn lkham'sVegetable Compound.
te Lydia E. Pinkham Medi-
I'm. e Co. (cOnfidentiaD for any
hlng you need to know about
These troubles. $50 8
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1916-01-14
Continued on page 6.)
Heals Skin Diseases

1t is unnecessary for you to suffer
liar skin troubles. A little zemo, gotten
at any drug store for 25c, OF $1.O0 for
extra large bottle, and promptly applied
will usually give instant relief from itch
ing torture. 1t cleanses and soothes the
skin and heals quickly and effectively
most skin diseases.
Zemo is wonderful disappearing liquid
and does not smart the most delicate skin.
1t is not greasy, is easily applied and
costs little. Get it today and save ell
further distress.
Zemo, Cleveland.
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1916-01-14
-. Man Answering MeAIIlster's
query, Says II Il Too susy Wor-
shipping Ancient
Heroes.
WILL COMPLETE SERIES
,.,.l.t Minister Will Deliver Second
q His Talks on Why Church
Seems to be
Sighted.

y s j. I=la r !.
Raw r. b. MoAflister stated today
.hat he would complete the reasons
this sunday, ''Why Mr.. Man Did Not
Attend Church." and do it in such q
Tay that he would slight none. One OF
tho last letters is very characteristic
IT the many he has received:
Dear Sir:
Answering your several ques-
lions as to why we do not attend
church. my answers would be as
follows: Working six days each
week, want Sunday for myself.
70 use as see fit. just so don't
Interfere with anyone else. Occa-
sionally go to church, il good
live sermon Is assured.
The modern church is too
commercial; there Is constant
appeal for money, church sub
scriptions, bazaars. markets.
home and foreign missions tax the
pocketbook.
The church is too fond of wor-
shipping ancient heroes to pay at
tention to modern problems. Oe-
casionally minister takes the
courage to preach about the pres
ert and is denounced as radical
Yours respectfully,
All Letters Are Frank.
Rev. McAllister said that all the
men wrote with equal frankness and
vet none were harsh in their criti-
cism. One gentleman said he knew q
minister that was crooked. Another,
he was having too good time to be-
come christian. A good many did
not believe in the Bible. Some did
not see as it made any better men to
belong to church Last week the pas
tor tried to meet their arguments In a
way that would assist the church and
Its members to profit by the point OF
view of the man outside. and then, to
assist the writer OF the reason in see
ing the point Of the church. He re-
piled he said, with equal frankness
and candor.
When the pastor was contendfrg
fol his point OF view last week. none
were more attentive In the crowded
church than those who had written
the reasons for not attending. And not
only were they assisted, said Rev. Nc
Allister. but many afterwards sus-
|gested that they had had similar criti-
| cisms against the church. but had
| either not formulated them. not being
among the twenty-four written to. or
had not the courage to express them.
The pastor stated he would with
out doubt. be able to finish all the rea-
sons this week, without sighting any.
by grouping them where It was pos
sible, for a great number often
would deal with the same problem.
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1916-01-14
Rack to Your Flowing.


Philadelphia Record: Into the room
Of the country editor came blum
old farmer with his 1S-year-oid son
"T.ve come for little information.
sir" he said. hopefully
IT shall be delighted to do what
can for you.' was the polite reply.
"Well, this son Of mine wants TO
On into the literary business, and
thought you would be able. to tell us US
IL there was any money in it. lts
good line, isn't it,? ~,
aY.e-e-es," replied the editor, hesl.
tatinsly. "Tve been at 1t myself 1or
a good many years. and
The farmer thereupon iooheo
around at the shabby Office, and then
at the shabbier editor.
"Come on, Willie" he ordered
"Back to your blowing. my lad!
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1916-01-14

IT congress really wants to do
something for the people in the way
Of better postal service" suggests the
Webster City Freeman-Tribune. 1T
should abolish the abuses of the
franking privilege and enact Hon.
Frank P. Woods bill proving that drop
letters should require but l cent post
age"
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1916-01-14

weak, dizzy, ner-
vous, with hot
flashes and felt very
miserable, as ! was
irregular for two
years. One d a y
when I was feeling
unusually bad my
sister-in-law came
in and S aid, Il
wish you would try
Lydia E. Pinkham's
O. r
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1916-01-14
A Cloak for Fear.

St. Paul Pioneer Press: II you
scratch the stnndpat republican who
affects the most sneering disregard
Of Roosevelt you will uncover man
who is most afraid of what may hap
pen when the convention meets in
Chicago
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1916-01-14

The Lytton Star declares that in
opposing TIE stamp tax on BANK
checks. Representative Tom Steele Is
..ta accord with his constituents. ,
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1916-01-14
WOMAN WEAK,
DIZZY, NERVOUS
Health Restored by Lydia
E. Pinkham's Vegetable
Compound.

Jamaica, N. y" I suffered greatly
with my head and with backache, was
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1916-01-14

The Hancock County Farmers In
stitute which met Tuesday at Odd Eel
lows hall, was success in every way
in spite of the inclement weather.
The addresses by Mr.. Pervier both
afternoon and evening were attentive
ly listened to by an interested crowd
composed mostly of farmers, with q
sprinkling of citizens. Mrs. Nc
Murry's lectures on Domestic Sci
ence," to the ladies, at the Presbyter-
ian church, both afternoon and even
ing, were well attended, indeed, to a
surprising degree, weather consider
ed, and were much enjoyed by ali who
we're there. Interest Is growing great
lily in this department. There were
sixty-six exhibits In the corn show,
twenty-five more than last year, some
of the specimens could not be imDrov-
ed on. There were number of coops
OF fine poultry, all bred by local
breeders. No prizes offered. The
following are the prize winners in the
corn show:
10 Ears Yellow Corn.
/ First prize. l.. Hodges.
Second prize-Adam Koch.
Third price. l.. Ferguson.
Fourth prize-Fred Bruder.
Single Ear Yellow.
rfrst-F'red Bruder.
Second. L. Hodges.
i Third-C. r. Clark.
Fourth-J. c. Mulch.
10 Ears White Corn.
II FYrst-C. H Schadd.
| Second-C. H. Schadd.