davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Tombstone epitaph., 1916-01-09
Blood and Iron.-

What is the real origin of the fa- nous phrase commonly believed to have been used for the first time by Bismarck? We all. of course, know that in the Prussian diet of 1862 Bis marck declared: The great questions are to be settled, not by speeches and majority resolutions, but by blood and iron" The belief here ayowed remained with the chancellor to the end, for in his Memoirs" he repeated the declaration thus: We could get no nearer the goal by speeches, asso- ciations, decisions of majorities; we should be unable avoid a serious con test which could only be settled by blood and iron" Bismarck, we may assume, when first using the words, had in mind . familiar song written during the war of liberation against Napoleon by Max von Schenkendorf, in which occur the lines:
 Nur Eisen kann uns retten
 Und erlosen kann nur But,
 Only iron can save us, and blood alone can set us free"-a prophecy. the Prussian believes. fulfilled in the statesmanship of Bismarck.
Tombstone epitaph., 1916-01-09
Colorado.

At Leadville the American Smelt- ing and Refining Company is expend- ing lDout s250,G00 in making i'm provements at the Arkansas Valley smeltsrs, where six furnaces are now ia action.
 The Ingersol,-Rand Company has declared a dividend of ten per cent on its common stock
 Shipments from the deep workings of the Jerry Johnson mine at Cripple Greek were held up through road con ditions
 It is reported that Summit county mines have produced sl,9SS,3sS in 1915, dredgers taking sS59,567 of this amoun-.
 At Cripple Creek the c. r. 6 N mine shaft has been sunk to a depth of s55 feet, and from the levels, drifts and stopes several thousand feet in extent ore slightly exceeding $2.000.c00 has been produced.
 In Gilpin county the Pioneer Min ing and Milling Company seems des- tined to be the leader in opening up what undoubtedly will be one of the greatest sections of gold-producing ground ever opened in the county.
 Clear Creek county reports that five feet of gray copper ore has been cut on the 400-fost level of the Oneida property at Freeland that is worth s20 per ton. The ore is under an old stope which yielded s60O,0O0 many years ago.
 Anent tungsten, at the Colorado School of Mines the assistant profes- sor of metallurgy. F.. J. Duties. has engaged to examine the heubnerite ores in the Ward district which carry from s6 to $40 per ton in gold in ad- dition to a large percentage of tung- sten.
 The yindicator Consolidated Gold Mining Company distributed checks for an extra three per cent dividend, involving a cash expenditure of s45.- GOO and making fifteen per cent for the year on 8 par value of $1 1.50o, 900.
Tombstone epitaph., 1916-01-09

ly dispatched under difficulties, for it was a hasty scrawl, bore Leila's ini- tials, with the enigmatic words: T shall fool them yet, and you-I shall never forget"
 Striving to believe that something might intervene to delay or prevent the wedding, Ware had fingered about the town after Leila's return from the city, but now, within twenty-four hours of the ceremony. he abandoned all hope. A willing bride or sacri- flee, Leila had chosen, or had been forced to choose stupid but wealthy Boyd Weaver as her life companion. Therefore Randall Ware was about to fly to familiar solitary haunts, to hide himself. to mourn in secret to try to forget.
 1t was d strange coincidence, he fe- fected, as he was driven from the remote pineries station to the old camping place he and his friends had so often visited, that he passed the summer home of a cousin of Leila's. In fact, it was here that he had first met Leila. That was the previous sea- son. when she and her mother had been guests of the cousin in question and of his family.
 It was quite dusk as the old buck board wagon passed the Lodge, as it was called, and Ware noticed lights moving about the place.
 The Davenals here?" he inquired of the driver.
 "Yes, and going to stay into deer time, 1 hear" replied the native.
 From the direction of the bungalow merry voices echoed out as the wagon passed on. Ware winced; it all re- minded him of the pleasant hours he had spent at that spot in the company of Leila
 The cid camping place was five niles farther on through the woods. As they arrived at the old cabin. look ing lonely and desolate in the mel ancholy moonlight, Ware spoke to the driver.
 My man." fe said, mo one who knows me saw me arrive at the sta ton except yourself"
 ~Yes, sir," nodded the man inquisi- lively.
 Keep it quiet from everybody" said Ware, handing the man double fee. You caI run up with your team, say twice a week. and get my orders for supplies"
 "Yes. sir, thank you, sir" bobbed the driver. I'm mum as midnight"
 At times Ware had really believed that he would become a hermit. and that permanently. The cheerless as- pect of the old hut. however. the ab- seuce of all companionship damDened
Tombstone epitaph., 1916-01-09
Payina Calls tn Russia.

Town life in Russia is as different as can be from life in the country dis tricts. One curious custom is the after. dinner call People do not call on their friends at tea-time, as we do over here, but after dinner at night, or even after the theater. paying calls at midnight being quite the thing to do. The Rus sian dinner always begins with side board course of cold meats. hors d'oeuvres, etc.; that is to say, the dishes are laid out on the sideboard and the guests help themselves before sitting down to partake of the regular meal It is from this custom that we derive the term service a la Russe,' as applied to dinners at which the cary ing is done from the sideboard.
Tombstone epitaph., 1916-01-09

stage of growth is reached. Root prun- ing long continued is likely to perma- nently weaken :hs tree.
 Pruning during dormant seasons tends to wood production and, during the growing season, to fruit produc- tion. This does not mean, however, that summer pruning is advisable. for it is exhsusting and if continued re- duces the vigor of the tree. It should be resorted to only under special con ditions. Winter pruning. if properly practiced, is not objectionable from the standpoint of fruit production.
 Trees properly pruned from planting time to fruit bearing need compara- lively little pruning thereby. This practice also gives better formed trees and better results than if the young trees are neglected, necessitating later the removal of large branches.
Tombstone epitaph., 1916-01-09
Primary Object in prunino.

In pruning fruit trees, remember the primary object is to remove superfiu- ous wood and to shape the tree. Re- member also that pruning a tree dur ing it's dormant period, that is while the leaves are of, induces wood growth, while pruning during the summer, or pruning while the leaves are on the tree. retards the growth of wood and induces fruitfu,ness. Prun ing the roots has the same effect.
Tombstone epitaph., 1916-01-09
Soil for WaIkino Piow.

A properly adjusted walking blow will run best in ground clear of stones, stumps and roots when you grip the handles but lightly. Too firm q grip throws the blow out of balance.
Tombstone epitaph., 1916-01-09
Aria5na.

Construction work on a dam at Sa. bino canon will be begun soon.
 Ccpperfield Porphyry Copper Min ing Company began tn. work of ex- plotting it's big acreage near Mineral Park.
 Work at the Ruby Copper Company the old Mansfield camp-is expect ed to start up again in the Patago- mia district the first of the year
 The Tom Reed has drifted into the ore booy on the 1,175 or twelfth level of that great mine and finds it as rich as on any of the other levels.
 The shaft in the Golconda Exten- sion in the Kingman district encoun- tered stringers of ore at depth of $50 feet which give high values in gold and silver.
 Twenty-Five students of the Uni yersitv of Arizona are taking the mine rescue course under the instruc- tion 0. the workers with the govern ment mine rescue car for Tucson dis trict.
Tombstone epitaph., 1916-01-09

armadillo (the peludo. pichi and molita). and three species of gopher or prairie-doglike rodents tthe biz cacho, the tucutuco and the quise) are abundant in the valley. while oth- CT species of game are common in the mountains not far away; in tine river are otter and plenty of fish.
 The inhabitants are as cosmopolitan a lot as is to be found almost any where. As in the greater part of Ar gentina, the Italian predominates on the farms and the Spaniard in the small towns; there are a few Ger mans, English and Scandinavians, in fact practically every country in Eu- rope is represented, usually by immi- grants of the humber classes; the na- tive Argentine is represented by few of the gaucho class and by wealthy landowners who possess palatial homes and spend much of their time in Buenos Aires; and there is quite a sprinkling of Chileans who have filtered in through the mountains from their own country near by, and the Indian has by no means become ex- tinct.
 Fruit Prospects There.
 A great impetus was given to set ting and farming by several drorghts and crop failures in other parts of Argentina which drove up the price Of alfalfa. a crop which was absolutely guaranteed under irrigation. Other crops such as wheat. barley. and to a slight extent maize, arc grown. but lately the planting of the vine has as- sumed enormous proportiJis. There are vineyards of nearly 1000 acres and several wine presses have been erected. one at Roca having a capac- ity of 5000 hogsheads. Steep and cat tie coming from the mountains and from across the desert are bought, fed and then shipped on again: hogs, too. are raised locally; the drying of the natural pastures in summer does not. however. permit of local ranch ing. Fruits of all kinds grow well and are being planted. so that in gen. eral the small and mixed farm Is on the increase
Tombstone epitaph., 1916-01-09
Cut Out Old Canes

Cut out all old canes of the rasp berry and pinch back soms of tn, new growth
Tombstone epitaph., 1916-01-09
Attention to the Garden.

Attention to the Garden.
 Fall blow tho garden if possible and spread fine manure over it during the winter to disk in early n the sprink.
Tombstone epitaph., 1916-01-09
WESTERN MINING AND OIL NEWS
m Newspaper Union News Service.

' VsI"Th NeWspaper mon NeWs SerVice.
 Metal Market Values. Lead. N. r.. offered-s5.i0. Bar silyer-54c. Spelter, St. Louis-sl4.S0. CcppeE casting s;9.50.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1916-11-21

U. S. Government Bonds
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1916-11-21

Railway and Other Corporations
1000 om.tcd.)
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1916-11-21
Active Securities
s t O c k S
by The Associated Press.l

wan street, N0rember ~.
Buying of coppers. steels All other
indLstrisls and specialties in almost
unprecedented volume was resumed,
but the movement was orderly most of
the time. probably as a result of warn
ings issued from substantial financial
quarters. Additional cause for caution
was found in the further depletion Of
local bank reserves, which contributed
to the higher rates for call loans.
these being quoted al 81. per cent just
before the markets close.
During the first half of the session
the rise proceeded with only such in
terruption as may have been caused
by profit taking. In the later dealings,
however, selling orders far out7eighed
demand, and extreme gains of to )
points in the metals and leading in
dustrials were largely or wholly re-
duced. United States Steel rose 22t
to l29 and closed at 1875.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1916-11-21

Continued ON page ~, column I
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1916-11-21
Motor Stocks
B O n d S

Trading in bonds on the New York
Stock Exchange Monday amounted to
s5.iOI 900, against s3,7ai,ooo Saturday.
si,367,o0O a week ago and s5,7s6,o0o a
year ago. From January ! 10 date.
sl,Oi5.O2e, 900, against sso6,697,ooo in
1915.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1916-11-21

Preferred Stock, Convertible TO
Cumulative (par value 5000 ...
Common Stock with no par value
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1916-11-21
State and Municipal Bonds

(Sales.)
N Y State AS NYc as 1868
loo0...ftsrs 1000. ...fioH
1000. ...115ss do 4Hs 1860
n Y Canal AS 1000. ...t[3zs
1000. ....1i5H 5000. it3l4
Va did 6s-Brown Bros do 4 1859
& Co ctfs 5000. .io2
5000. . 81
NY c tiss 1857 Nov
5000. 1895
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1916-11-21

Total sales OF stocks Monday. 2Oe7.-
200 shares. against 1,014,OOO SATURDAY,
'.4I1,500 week ago and 429. 900 a year
ago. From January to date, 1872, 842.-
goo shares, against 16o,98e,7 200 a year
ago. All quotations are in dollars.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1916-11-21
SIS FINANCIAL NEWS AND STATISTICS Is

Sales Name. High. Low. Close..chg.
200 Am pr 9834 90 s3H+ "
400 Texas Co..237 23i 233 IS
Evening capital and Maryland gazette. (Annapolis, Md.) 1910-1922, 1916-05-09
DEATH CLAIMS
]. FRANK TURNER
Former State Comptroller Passes
Away at EastOn Md.-Stricken
in His Office.
HAD RELATIVES HERE.
Well Known Politician Succumbs 10
ApoplexY---WelI Known Here.

The news received here last night
of the su6ien death of former state
Comptroller J. Frank Turner shocked
his many friends and several relatives
in this city
Mr.. Turner, who was Il years OF
age, fell dead in his office in Easton.
Md, yesterday. Death was due To
apopleXy lie was a man OF great
physical stpngth Yesterday morn
ing. although not feeling well. he Went
from his home to his Office to work.
against his physicians advice, and he
seemed bright and in good spirits.
About O'Clock he was in the court
house transacting some legal business
AMI from there went back TO his office
As he did not go home to dinner. his
wife asked Harry Eason TO stop at the
office ana tell Mr.. Turner the meal
was ready. Just as Mr. Eason enter
ed the office he saw Mr.. Turner slip
from his chair
Mr. Eason called TO Nayor-elect
b. Nichols. who was passing, and to-
gether they entered the office and pick
ed Mr.. Turner up and put him on the
office couch and telephonol for Dr. {.
f. Davidson, the family physician. who.
with Or. Palmer soon arrived. but TOO
late, as Mr. Turner was dead
Mr. Turner was a Democrat ana hal
held some important offices of trast.
both in the county and state. lie was
born in Kings Creek. Chapel district.
in 1874 His parents died when ne
was a child. His father was a farmer.
and Frank while working on the farm
as boy, also attended the county
school until he was eighteen years old
when he entered the office of tine reg
lister of wills of Talbot county
In 1871 Mr.. Turner married Miss
Sallie Powell Hopkins. daughter Of the
late Henry p. Hopkins, of Talbot coun-
ty and a sister of Harry J. Hopkins.
OF this city He leaves his widow and
one son Henry p. Turner, a member
Of the large dry goods firm OF J. r..
farrell Co, ,Baltimore) and two daught-
ers (Mrs. Walter Karcher. uf Phila-
delphia. ami Mrs. John Mackan. of
Baltimore city.
Mr.. Turner was a brother-in-la of
Mrs. George T. Melvin. of this city, ano
also Of Mr.. Harry j. Hopkins. Fres-
ident of the Farmers National Bank. or
this city Mr.. Turner was a familiar
figure at the State House and lived in
alolis for some time while State
Controller
Evening capital and Maryland gazette. (Annapolis, Md.) 1910-1922, 1916-05-09
new PASTOR WELCOMED
At FIRST M. {. Church
The Rev. DR.. Harry W. Burgan
and Wife Cordially Greeted
by Congregation.
A HAPPY OCCASION.
Speech Making On Part of Heads of
Several Departments Of the Church
1.-The Receiving Party.

The congregation of the First NJ. E.
Church last night rendered a most
beautiful and cordial reception to their
new pastor and his family. the Rev.
Harry w Burgan, his wife and her
mother, who were recently assigned
here by the last Methodist ConfererN, Q
The reception was held in the lee
ture room Of the church which was.very
tastefuily decorated for the occasion
with wild and cultivated flowers and
ferns. with hanging baskets of lilacs
suspended from the ceiling. A pretty
feature of the decoration was the
lighting scheme followed, all of the
electrics being shaded in red, which
threw soft ana exquisite color effect
over the large attendance and brought
out to advantage the many beautiful
costumes worn.
Mrs. Burgan was presented by the
congregation with large bouquet OF
white carnations and sweet peas ano
the incoming pastor was welcomed in
speeches delivered by Representatives
of the different departments Of the
Churct work. Prof. King spoke or
behalf of the official board, Prof Root
for the Sunday School and Miss Nellie
Dadds as president of the Epworth
League.
Mr.. Burgan responded and said in
part. that while he had left 3 very
pleasant charge behind him. the cour-
tesy Of which ne had been the recip.
lent since beginning his connection
with Annapolis made him look for
ward with pleasant anticipation TO the
future among its citizens. Mrs
Burgsn then thanked the congregation
for their gift of flowers and expressed
her gratitude for the hospitality shown
them and the manner in which they
had been made to feel at home and
welcome as we'll as the steps that had
been taken for their convenience on
behalf of everyone connected with the
town and the church with whom they
had come in contact.
Those comprising the receiving
party were: Mr.. and Mrs Childs,
Mrs. Draper, Rev. and Mrs Burgap.
Mr.. and Mrs. Hugh K. Riley, MIR. and
Mrs. Armstrong and Prof. and Mrs.
Rippere
Refreshments Of Ice Cream and
cake were served during the reception
by the ladies Of the church, and music
was furnished by violin and piano, not
to mention the rendition by the entire
attendance of the new but now very
familiar hymn, Brighten the Corner
Where You Are and various other
kindred selections made famous by
the Rev. Billy" Sunday.
Evening capital and Maryland gazette. (Annapolis, Md.) 1910-1922, 1916-05-09

iht 1Mmney Swallow President
1heal Russell. secretary. Fcidmcyor.
The blue Ribbon President paul
"legard. secretary Eva Himmelhebcr
The Lily OF the Valley President
Mary cole. secretary. Charles Him
meiheher.
The Canary President Frederick
Brown. secretary Walter Mu-tcrmau
The Scarlet Fauager Presidential
ward ONeill; secretary, Walter Brady
The tiyacInth President Helen
calhoun secretary. Elizabeth Brown
lAe Daisy President Irene Baden.
secre'ar. Near MHrhory
II Is hoped that turouch the efforts
OF these pupils fresh impetus viii he
given t1- 900 work iu our town. =
s'ill kinder scntr en-. created. auI tnut
10 the myntorsar roil Ct ..a s.. g. g..
A. MAY uc added '.Iy ueV uuu... aul
its treasury -epl.nishcd, $40 t,al .j.v..
De- possible to s"ep py.mars,.I. 400
agent "hH can le -umomnel b, phuue
DN amy citizen, g." oE }ouns 1 .a~re
'l cruelty where persuasion sH. warn
ing iail
children are ubiquitous. The kuowl-
edge t1at city has au s. h.. q. a. has
Evening capital and Maryland gazette. (Annapolis, Md.) 1910-1922, 1916-05-09

firmly impressed not only with the i'm
portance of Nni acts and their upIitt-
ing influence, but they have been
taught that cruelty is degrading and
reacts upon the character now being
formed. and that while they are being
taught daily by their teachers to be
kind, they must feel that they are.
themselves teachers and all arouml
them are pupils
The fact that upon these boys and
girls rests the future of our city is
realized by many OF them. and they are
full OF enthusiasm ami ready to do
good work both for human and subhu-
man kind The speaker has emphasiz-
ed in every room what to them has
been an evidently vague fact that we
have not only a society to prevent
cruelty, but an efficient agent to whom
they have recourse in case their re-
monstrances are not heard in iudi-
vidual cases. The child is urged to be
consistent and set good example of
kindness by consideration for all pets.
smaller children. old people and inya-
lids, and told not try to protect from
the cruelty OF others. while being
thoughtless and unkind himself.
Literature, including one copy OF
Our Dumb Animals" for one year.
will be supplied each band and as soon
as the names Of the signers of the
pledge reach headquarters. viii be for
warded superintendent Garner ana be
distributed to the presidents OF the
bands. The names Of the officers are
as follows:
The Oriole Band OF Mercy -Presi-
dent, Miss Fannie Duyall.
The Cardinal Band of Mercy Presi-
dent. Miss Ethel Johnson.
The secretaries Of the bands are yet
TO be named
The Blue Bird President. Wilmer
Basil secretary. Andrew Brown.
The Robin - President. Margaret
Crawford; secretary, Mary Colburn
The Maryland ~ President Viola
Grant; secretary, Rosalie Applestine.
The Rose-Presblent, Marjorie Phil
lips; secretary, Harriet Green.
The Baltimore Ori0le President.
Palmer Phillips; secretary Leeds
Claude.
The President. Marguerite
Mahneke; secretary. Esther King.
The Humming Bird President. .FIar-
riet jackson; secretsry. Edith Logan.
The Black-Eyed Susan President
Glenius Churchill: secretary. Herman
Jess.
The Fernleaf- President. Edward
Ross; secretary, Earl Wheeler.
The President. Howard Mur-
ply; secretary. Joseph Farrell.
The jasmine President. Joanna
Duvall; secretary. Dorothy Williams.
The Geranium President Lawrence
Hollhayoke; secretary Dorothy Bra
shears.
The Buttercup- President Marion
Welch; secretary. Edward Sauer
The Dogwood President. HHda
Lee; secretary, Helen Jones
The Snowfall - President Clare
Green; secretary, Anita Strange.
The Violet President Naomi b.
Meade; secretary, feidgely Bailey.
The Cardinal President. Kendall
Barber; secretary. Russell Patterson /
The Carnation-President Joseph |
Shirley; secretary, Helen Heimbock.
Evening capital and Maryland gazette. (Annapolis, Md.) 1910-1922, 1916-05-09
THE BIRTH OF A WORLD
AMERICAS MISSION
Our Past History Has SchooIed Us
for leadership in Universal
Brotherhood.
JEHOVAH VERSUS MARS.
a Maximum Of Faith With a Minimum
%. Arms Has Always Been the
Salvation Of the United
States.

. night an animated discus
%. The motion picture drama
Birth of "a Nation" was held in
Advertiser Republican Buibling
Irils PRODUCED by those pictures
... reviewed under three heads.
....-aam for war Perhaps we in
. Irom our forefathers love for
..H excitement But in it's last anal
..... after eliminating the spectacular
. Iao uoisc,thc great impulse is the
..nn OF purpose which sways a
multitude 10 do or die. 2 The moth
.. sacrifice. II was impressively
stated by e. mother present that her
~ impression was this. After a
...Nal haas suffered the birth pangs
..r ao mid and spent years OF patient
.l.. n cguippug him for life's duties,
..u .o see him go forth TO battle and
blown 10 pieces by a bomb or else
.. tuck lo death by a bayonet as
.UO.or would stick a hog. this is the
.H. appalling aspect OF the frightful
.'E OF war 3. The utter folly OF
.0rtma 10 the arbitrament Of the
wow. % Us "i dte IoiCe Whlch serves
boomerang TO curse the starter
"a# was lorcefully demonstrated in
.0. Civil War Without any bitter
.. oI feeling we can no" point to
HH.a conspicuous lollies the firing
Uor sumpter. the assassination d
.ur1iu and Oh" military despotism OF
.tDmHlructIon. ln every instance the
Ho'poJrator felt the Judgment of the
.Nhr decree They that take the
""'o snail PERISH Wilh me sword.
NIi lhIs Ihe hlilh OF Nation
''' "''y iilu9'I"ie"- IN lhe pahss OF
''' ''''''' 'lloNE" 'l'll az ana ne
'.'..' ''' Won, 'I'iS u"i'on mas peeh
'+',"''''F "i"uE"' i"''u I" ies'l
.hr ".'ihH world away from militia
" 'U brotherhood aud peace.
Ih' world is being born again, and
H"rrIoa Is 70 lead, not by a blood
.noi weapon. but by the sword of
...''I N'' our past history points
.'.. ""u gwen mission. uhpre-
"''s peol' o"i H''lo''dl sal
-" ''''' "00""So t"0 tiie"
'..''''' was ulp'ep"'eu WIN /"
army ~, tue la'e ol 'he menace
.'"." ana ll'u''''S' the coioh'e~
... "'uepeiuefCe'
'.-' ''V"uS' we were uHpFe-
WI. ''ilp' u" oNerIuh 'aiau".
.'1"eu we "oulu nave hAu
""J"R''eu e'si'Ooi
'.''' ~ o"'"'H t"'e ueVii d.
~ '", 9',o % - '''"N
Evening capital and Maryland gazette. (Annapolis, Md.) 1910-1922, 1916-05-09
A Weeks Weather Report.

Dr. Fassig. meteorological has issued
today the following bulletin of a
week. weather The report shows two
clear days, May l and g. four partly
cloudy days. May 3, {, and Z and one
cloudy day May 2. Rain fell on May 2,
a, and z.