davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Parma herald. (Parma, Idaho) 1903-1917, 1916-08-31

Another case Of infantile paralysis
was reported to DR.. Ralph Falk, secre-
tarv of the state board of health, Mon
day. 1t is that of child of years at
Montpelier. This is the sixth case to
be reported in Idaho.
Every precaution is being taken by
DR.. Falk to prevent the spread of the
disease. The surgeon general and the
railroad company are reporting to him
the arrivals of all children under 10
rom other states.
The Parma herald. (Parma, Idaho) 1903-1917, 1916-08-31

H Harland, newly appointed register
OF the state land department, Monday
assumed his new duties. Mr.. HarIand
succeeds Heber Q. Hale, resigned. He
said Monday that he would announce no
changes in the policies OF the Office for
the present. preierring that any changes
made might come from the land board.
The Parma herald. (Parma, Idaho) 1903-1917, 1916-08-31

Following are the names and ad-
dresses of all persons for whom nom
ination papers and acceptances have
been properly filed in the office of the
County Auditor of Canyon County
Idaho. together with those shown by
the certificates from the Secretary Of
The Parma herald. (Parma, Idaho) 1903-1917, 1916-08-31
To the Democratic Voters
of Canyon County.

In announcing myself candidate for |
denomination to the office Of Prusecut-
ing Attorney Tor Canyon county on the
Democratic ticket. / desire 20 call the
attention OF he voters to the following
facts:
l. That expenses of the county have
been -educeo under the present Demo
cratic officials more than was promised
in the campaign two years ago.
IL. That energetic and efficient action
has ueen, and is now proceeding TO re-
cover oyer $40. 900, which was fraudu-
lently taken from the counry-
8. That as prosecuting attorney the
undersigned has performed his share in
said work successfully and well.
4. That there are a number of import
ant lawsuits in which Canyon County
is a party now pending in the District
Court and il the Idaho Supreme Court,
and one in the United States District
Court on appeal to the United States
Supreme Court.
5. That as prosecuting attorney,
have briefed the law in these cases and
am familiar with the facts in each OF
them, and that a change of attorneys
at this time would involve months OF
work on the part of the next attorney
to master the facts a-d law pertaining
to each case.
8. That as an attorney can present
record Of twenty -one years OF active
practice, in which | have never lost an
important case
IL. That in addition to my duties as
prosecuting attorney have made an ac-
tive investigation of cases concerning
delinquent minor children, and the at
tention OF Juvenile Courts ul other
states is being attracted TO the common
sense methods and successful handiing
Of such cases
Is. THAT, contrary to all precedent, !
have devoted my entire time and service
tc the county in whatever branch they
we're needed.
Though there are few contests at ths
Democratic primaries believe that ths
voters should deem it their duty to at
tend the primary election and express
their preferences in those contests.
Should l be renominated l shall de
vote such time as may be at my dispos
al in reporting to the people of CanyoI
county the results OF my efforts, and o
my associates, calling your attention
particularly to the harmony and spiri
Of mutual assistance and courtesy to tn
public which now prevails in the Cour
House. respectfully solicit your vote
for myself and my associates on tn
5th day Of September. and also at tn
election on the 7th day OF November
1916.
H. A. GRnFIrHl
The Parma herald. (Parma, Idaho) 1903-1917, 1916-08-31
ANNOUNCEMENT.

wish to announce my candidacy for
the Democratic nomination Tor Prose
cutting Attorney of Canyon County sub
iect to the action OF the vo' ers at the
primaries. September 8, 1915. II noml-
mated and elected pledge myself to an
administration of fair and impartial
enforcement OF the law
NJ. II. EUSTACE.
The Parma herald. (Parma, Idaho) 1903-1917, 1916-08-31
ANNOUNCEMENT.

/ hereby announce myself as candi'
date for County Commissioner, First
District. subject to the decision OF the
Democratic voters at the coming prims'
~ election. stand for economy and
efficiency in all county offices.
CT. MOORE, Nampa-
The Parma herald. (Parma, Idaho) 1903-1917, 1916-08-31
For state Representatives.

for Stute fteIftfthtAtitcss
Anderson, Ernest, Parma, Idaho.
Mcneil. A. W.. Nampa. Idaho.
Newport. James B.. Notus. Idaho
Peckham. Cecil r., Wilder. Idaho.
Ross. Hugh p, Nampa Idaho.
Welsh. TIL omas. Caldwell. Idaho.
Fer Commissioner, First Districts
Adams. C. O.. Caldwell. idaho.
Moore. George T.. Nampa Idaho.
;eor Commissioner. Second Districts
ROSS. cnas. Benz. Parma. Idaho.
For COMMISSIONER, Third District;
Geisler, Carl W.. Payette. Idaho.
Fer sheriff;
F'roman Geo. W.. Caldwell, Idaho
For County Treasurer.
Handy. Sarah j.. Caldwell, Idaho
For Probate Judeef
Meek. Frank E., Caldwell. Idaho.
Ecr school SUPERINTENDENT;
| Fowler. T. Fay. Nampa Idaho.
Russell H. r., Fruitland, Idaho.
Earis. A. A.. Caldwell. Idaho.
For Surveyors
lIcdden Edward, Caldwell. Idaho.
For Prosecuting Attorneys
Eustace. NJ. H.. Caldwell. Idaho.
| Grffiths, H. A. Caldwell. Idaho.
NON-PARTISAN-
For Justice of the. Supreme Court;
| Dunn, Robt. H., Coeur d'Alene, Idah'
| Rice. John c.. Caldwell, Idaho.
Sullivan. Isaac N. Haley, Idaho.
A Primary Election for the purpos
Of selecting nominees for the severs
offices will be held in Canyon Count,
Idaho. on September 5th, 1916, at tn
regular polling places In the severa
precincts In said county. The poll
in each of said precincts will be ope
from 10 o'clock in the morning unit
| S o'clock in the evening of said day
L. C. KNOWLTON.
County Auditor.
Dated. Caldwell. Idaho.
| August nth. 1916.
The Parma herald. (Parma, Idaho) 1903-1917, 1916-08-31
War Bonnet Roundup.

Idaho Falls, Idaho, Sept. 40
CTS, 1916. Thousands OF cow
boys, cowgirls. Indians, high div
ing horses and bad ones. Big;
gest of it's kind in the world and
it belongs to Idaho.
The Parma herald. (Parma, Idaho) 1903-1917, 1916-08-31
REPUBLICAN.


For Representatives. In Consresss
Elliott. f. f., Bonners Ferry, Idaho.
French. Burton L.. Moscow. Idaho.
McCracken. Robt. NJ. Boise, Idaho
Smith. Addison T.. Twin Falls. Ida
For Governor:
Crum George E., Lewiston, Idaho.
Davis. d. W.. American Falls. Idaho
| Davis. Captain e. c.. Boise. Idaho.
Taylor. Herman H. Standpoint. Ida
Tor Lieutennnt-G
Holt. B. NJ. Caldwell Idaho.
Patch. L. ". Payette. Idaho.
For Secretary of states
Barker. George R.. Standpoint, Ida
johnson. Erv.. Boise. Idaho
Wallace. chaneey, Nezperce. Idaho.
| Fer sfnte Auditors
Barrows. Melvin j., King Hill. Ida
Folsom, L. L., Boise. Idaho.
Lewis, George W.. Boise. Idaho.
Parkhurst w. s.. Richfeld. Idaho.
For state Trensurers
| Fisk, Fred E., Parma, Idaho.
| Eagleson, John W.. Boise. Idaho
For ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS;
| Fox. Carlton, Wallace. Idaho.
Smith, c. Douglass, Pocatello. Ida
| Sunderlfn. Charles A., Burley. Idaho
Sweeley. Martin J.. Twin Falls. Ida.
For Superintendent Of Public Instruc-
fions
Dryden. Catherine T.. MOSCOW, Idaho
Redfeld, Ethel E.. Lewiston. idaho
For Inspector of Mines;
Bell. Robert n. Ustick, Idaho.
For state senator;
Baker. NJ. N. Nampa. Idaho.
Gowen. Justin B., Caldwell Idaho.
Norris. John H., Payette. Idaho
vor state Representatives
Bradley. e. c., Greenleaf, Idaho.
Hamer, T. W.. Middleton. Idaho.
Herrick. j. F.. Parma. Idaho.
Lattig. C p, Payette. Idaho.
! Mcconnell. Fred H.. Caldwell. idaho.
! Ol,sta rczyk. Jack. Nampa. idaho.
p tier. w d.. Nampa. Idaho.
Smyser. Edgar. Middleton. Idaho.
street. Arthur G. Greenleaf. idaho.
sor County Commissioners. First Dis
trict.
Aexanderson. A. p. Caldwell. fdahc
Brandt. J. w. Nampa. idaho.
F'or County Commissioner, seeond Dis
triets
HuI. SYLVESTER. Parma. Idaho.
Yer County Conmis~ic ner. T'hird Dis
fricts
FISHER. Grant FruitIand. Idaho
irc- Sheriff.
Baker John A.. ca'dvell. Idaho.
Shrmate. Join $. Nampa. Idaio
'-.r County TreaSurers
stark. T.. Middleton, Idaho,
Icy Probate Jaages
Harger. d. d.. cald ell. Idaho.
Ter schesl superinsenaents
Robinson. Apphin l.. Fruitlard. Id
4 Fer ASSESSOR
| Ha5esek. W. F.. Parma. Idaho.
For Coroners
Sturgeon. ]. E.. Caldwell. Idaho
h Fer Surveyor
: McGee Guy c.. Caldwell. Idaho.
b shepperd. J. W.. Caldwell. Idaho.
= zror Prosecuting Attorneys
P3whead. John j.. Caldwell, Idah'
x stone. Alfred f.. Caldwell. Idaho.
Z DEMOCRATIC.
3 -ror Representatives I'm Congresses
4 Kerr. Marion j.. st. Anthony, Idal
I Stanley. John ". Bonners Ferry, Il
4 For Governors
Z Alexander Moses. Boise. Idaho.
Z FOR Lieutenant-Gov
Frazier Jas. H.. Occur d'Alene. Il
Sls Parker. Ernest l.. Cottonwood. Il
For secretnrS os states
Z Dougherty. william T.. Rich
Held, Idaho.
Z Hansen. Joseph. Dayton. Idaho.
For State Auditor;
( Van Deusen. Clarence. Boise Idah
= For state TreaSurers
. worthington. solomon p. Oak
= ley Idaho.
Z For rAttorney-GenernIs
3 Walters. T. A.. Caldwell. Idaho.
= For superintendent of Public Instr
4 tions
For Inspector Of Minesi
Fry. Thomas D.. Silver City Ida
The Parma herald. (Parma, Idaho) 1903-1917, 1916-08-31
Greater Tire MILEAGE.

Frequent use Of our Sunday
and Weekend rates will add
many miles to the life OF your
auto tires. 1t makes a nice
change, too. Ask about our
cheap excursions. Agent, O.S.L.
R.R. Co.
The Parma herald. (Parma, Idaho) 1903-1917, 1916-08-31

For Inspector Of Minesi
Fry. Thomas D.. Silver City. Idaho
For state SENATOR
Ingard. d. L.. Frultland, Idaho,
/. O'connor William p Nampa, idaho
The Idaho Republican. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1904-1932, 1916-11-17

renee came out with broken rit
and fractured collar bone. He
went to Blackfoot on Wednesday tt
receive medical attention.
]. H. Stufflebeam went to Black.
foot on Wednesday.
Charlie Thompson, of Blackfoot
was the guest of J. Hutchinson the
first of the week.
| Mr.. and Mrs. Leslie Judd, whose
home is in south Springfield, are
moving to Mrs. Welshon's ranch
where they will live this winter
The amusement club is planning
on giving dance in the Springfield
school house on November "a
Doughnuts and coffee will be served
Election passed off in much the
same old way here. Henry H. Berg
and L. J. Rich were elected Justices
of the peace, and Hugh N. Wells
was elected constable. ..,.
The thermometer dropped to 20 be-
low on Sunday morning and found
a good many farmers, who still had
beets in the ground. Some of them
were just finishing and had only a
few left and few of them had just
begun, but at all appearance they
are there to stay for this year.
Mrs. j. M. Rice went to Pocatello
on Tuesday to have some dental work
attended to.
Vero Chandler, George Shelman
and Bruce Parmalee mOtored to
Blackfoot on business on Tuesday.
Miss Jessie Hutchinson returned to
her home at Riverside after a
months visit with her brothers,
Johnnie and Edward.
e. T. Shelman motored to Poca-
tello to bring his wife home from the
hospital on Wednesday.
Miss Lena Rice is in Pocatello
under the care of Chiropractor.
November 10, 1916.
Dewey Blackburn is taking a vaca-
ton and sight seeing trip in Salt
Lake City. George Pew is salesman
absence.
Miss Berenice DIETRICH, of Howe,
Idaho, is the guest of Mrs. Vero
Chandler.
nalp Davis, A. J. Snyder, H. K.
Wiley and w. LOOMS have just re-
turned from a hunting trip on the
Salmon river. They motored thru
to Salmon City and took pack out
fits from there out into the noun
tains. They returned with all the
deer the law allowed them
Mrs. S. w. Gibbs, of Blackfoot,
returned to her home the first of the
week after pleasant visit with rela-
tives, Mr.. and Mrs. e. N. Wells.
Mr. and Mrs. Archie Grover and
baby left Tuesday for their home at
Blackfoot after a months visit with
relatives.
Hugh Wells has gone to Malad and
Cache valley to purchase cattle. He
was down recently on the same kind
of a trip and brought back about 80
head of cattle.
G.. A. Line has recently added an
other farm of 100 acres to his ex
The Idaho Republican. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1904-1932, 1916-11-17
MORELAND :

Messers and Mesdames F. T. Hines
and F. P. Millers were Blackfoot
visitors last Tuesday.
Mrs c. G. Tompkins and Mrs. Ell
la Huff visited friends In Rockford
last Thursday.
Joe Fyans brother is visiting at
tie Fyans' home.
F. T. Hines has purchased prop
ing moving there in the near future.
Will Ellis returned to his home
in American Falls last Monday.
Cartoon Tolman and some friends
have gone to the mountains on a
deer hunt.
Emmett, Idaho, from there she will
Mrs. Ella Huff left Sunday for EN-
nett, Idaho. from there she will go
to Oregon, and later to her home
in Orange, California, She has been
visiting relatives and friends in these
parts the past week.
G. G. Tompkins and wife and child
rem visited at the L. G.. Wells home
in Blackfoot last Sunday.
Miss Florence Watts spent the
weekend with home folks.
The ladies aid met last month at
the home of Mrs. G. G. Tompkins.
The regular business was transacted
and IN the evening delicious refresh
ments were served by the hostess.
The next meeting will be with Mrs.
F. T. Hines, November 49, All men,
bers are requested to be present.
Miss Lena Petersen and Mrs.
Lewis Speaker were callers at the
w. A. Hendricksen home last Sun
day evening.
A number of the new settlers who
live on the desert have been working
in the beet fields this fall. Several
of them returned to their homes to
make preparations for a long cold
winter.
Misses Lena, Wilma and Florence
Hendricksel were callers in Moreland
last Sunday.
November 10, 1915.
r. E. Conklin and family and Mrs.
/ E, G. Conklin and daughter, Viola,
motored to Pocatello last Friday to
attend an auto show.
Mrs. T. Hemmert went to Wood
vile last Thursday to visit her
brother, Mr.. Gregreson. She return
ed home last Sunday.
c. F. Dahman and wife were visit |
ors at the r. G.. Bond home last Sun
day.
The Idaho Republican. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1904-1932, 1916-11-17

c. C. Tompkins' aunt, Mrs. E. Huff,
of Orange, California, Is here on an
extended visit.
Willis Ellis has commenced the
cement work on the basement of his
new residence.
The Moreland depot is nearly COM
pleted. 1t appears to be a very fine
structure and will add much to the
comfort of the weary travellers who
have been accustomed to standing
outside waiting in all kinds of
weather.
Miss Leona Hines is visiting in
Blackfoot at the present writing.
E. N. Day, of Pingree, bought 175
sheep of Carl Nelson near Porterville.
He drove them thru to his ranch,
stopping over night at Lee Meyers
in this neighborhood.
Mr.. Estby moved into his new
residence last Thursday and Mr..
Brown moved into the house he va
Gated.
Mr.. and Mrs. Leo Farnsworth are
the parents of baby girl born last
Sunday morning, November 4. DR..
Beck was the attend physician.
Miss Jennie Williams is reported
better. She has been in a hospital
in Salt Lake the past four weeks.
Her father, Joseph Williams, is with
her.
w. T. En"land has a six cylinder
seven passenger Overland car.
Jason Mcknight is visiting his
brother, Ralph, at Brigham, Utah.
The Idaho Republican. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1904-1932, 1916-11-17
10 . 10 . . o.
. .
fellows 65c than the
~ price-$2 VI
Rowles-Mack Co. Rowles-Mack Co. u

fore his departure, at which his many
friends had very pleasant time.
Mrs. George Shelman will enter
tain the Domestic Science club at her
home on Wednesday afternoon
Ed. Parsons, of Blackfoot, was
down this way in the interest of the
auto business this week.,
The new home of Mr.. and Mrs
G.. A. Line is nearly completed and
is one of the most modern residences
in our vicinity. Mr.. Line has Install
ed an electric lighting plant and
everything about the home is ideal
and model.
Archie Grover came down from
Blackfoot on business, Saturday.
G. L. Braley, the game warden,
was down on business the sixth.
The ladies of the Domestic Science
club entertained their many friends
at Halloween party on the evening
of the thirty-first. Supper was SER
we'd at Z O'Clock, over which Mrs.
The Idaho Republican. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1904-1932, 1916-11-17

Wiltamuth, dressed as a. witch, pre-,
sided. Dancing began at 9 o'clock
and many enjoyed two-stepping and
Waiting until the wee sma' hours
Mrs. Arnold Nugent had charge OF
the candy booth and also told the for
tunes of many guests. About 15O
people were present and greatly en-
joyed the evening.
Mrs. Welshon has returned from
Salt Lake City after attending the
funeral of her son, who was accident
ly killed. Mrs. Welshon has rented
her ranch and will leave soon for
Salt Lake to make her home for the
future Her many friends regret to
hear of her departure.
Alma Webb went to Shelley on
Sunday to take charge of L. D. Cor's
beet crop.
Mrs. Harry Smith, of Blackfoot,
has been the guest of Mrs. Harry
Vero Chandler and Miss Ruth Judy
this week.
Mrs. Lulah Smith, county superin-
tendent, visited the schools here Fri
day.
A. ]. Snyder motored to Blackfoot,
Monday.
Mrs. Brooks is very i'll and has
been in the hospital at Sterling under
the care of DR.. Mote.
A baby was born to Mrs Fred
Brooks on Sunday night, both mother
and child are doing nicely.
Mr.. and Mrs. Buzz Fraker have
moved to Blackfoot.
Miss Nib Pew went to Blackfoot
on Monday. She has been i'll for the
past two weeks while visiting with
her parents.
The Idaho Republican. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1904-1932, 1916-11-17

tensive seed farms in this section,
having purchased this from what is
known as the school section, just east
of his home property.
Mrs. Harry Hamilton returned re-
Gently from short visit with her
parents at Ogden. She left her
daughter, Thelma, there to attend
school this winter.
T. J. Bennett and B. H. Alfred,
Democratic nominees, were here cleo
pioneering this week. ., -
A. B. Lyon, of Excelsior, Minneso-
ia, the famous Grimm's alfalfa pro-
moter, was here recently overlook
ing his land, which he leased here
this spring for growing his pedigreed
seed.
Heber Wells left Wednesday for
Salt Lake City, from where he will
go to the northeastern states on a
two years mission. A farewell party
was given by the l.. D. S. church in
his honor, the Saturday evening be-
The Idaho Republican. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1904-1932, 1916-11-17
SPRINGFIELD /
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS.

Mrs John Criddle has been very
i'll, but is importing now.
Mr.. ana Mrs. Nathan Tanner are
spending the winter in Los Angeles
California, in hopes the southern
climate will improve Mr.. Tanners
health.
Norvall Leach has gone to Black
foot to attend high school.
S. Cooper made a business trip to
Aberdeen on Friday.
Mrs. Wellshon will leave this week
for Salt Lake City, where she will
spend the winter, visiting relatives
and having her eyes treated.
Joseph Coumerilh, of Blackfoot,
was down looking after his inter-
ests here this week.
Messrs. Boutwell, and McConaughy,
of Salt Lake City, were here this
week looking after business affairs.
E. T. Shelman took his sister, Mrs.
John Criddle, and his wife to the
Pocatello hospital on Friday to be
operated on. Mrs. Criddle was to
have been operated on for gall stones
but the physicians advised differently
so she returned. Mrs. Shelman went
under successful operation and will
return home this week.
Mrs. George Shelman entertained
the Domestic Science club at her
home. on Wednesday, November 8.
A short business meeting was held,
and in the program for the afternoon,
Mrs. D 'Wiltamuth discussed, 1.-THE
Progress of the Household" Light
refreshments were served after which
the many guests departed. Those
present We're the Mesdames Meyer,
Prang, Jensen, Wiltamuth, Rupe,
Davis, Blackburn, V. Chandler, A.
Shelman. H. w. Chandler, l.. Shell
man, Snyder, Cooper, Andrews,
Thompson, Summercorn, Leach, e. N.
Wells, Wellshon, E. w. Wells, and
the Misses Wells and Leach, Mrs.
Loomis and Mrs. Carlin were guests
of the club at this meeting.
The many friends of Mrs. John
Coumerilh will regret to hear that
she is in a hospital in Blackfoot, and
has just recently undergone very
serious operation.
Lawrence Chandler had the mis-
fortune to have rather bad auto
accident the first of the week be-
tween the residences of r. Davis and
G.. A. Line. The car turned bottom
side up into the barrow pit, which
was rather deep at that place. The
car was badly smashed up and Law
. . = = = = . = . y = .
. Levi-Strauss overalls for boys =
a real indigo dyed. a
Pnw7AS-MacE Go.
The Idaho Republican. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1904-1932, 1916-11-17
TEACHERS EXAMINATION

Notice is hereby given that regu-
lar teachers examination will be held
November Is, II and 10.
LULAH E. SMITH,
adv. County Superintendent.
The Idaho Republican. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1904-1932, 1916-11-17

Idaho Republican butter wrappers
have won the prize-patronage.
Quality counts. adv.
The Idaho Republican. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1904-1932, 1916-11-17

= . . . = . . = . .
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1916-07-26

rotary Of tho Navy. and IL certainly ha $
been the verdict OF history that both
81 these journalistic culprits made
good. | trust that history will for
third timc vindicatc the claim of
all US country editors that the train
ing OF q journalist gives man a we'll
rounded viewpoint. enabling him to
consider problems from every angle.
50 that he may come To right judy
ment. Whatever successes he may have
achieved or whatever failures he may
be Justly charged with. the present
Secretary of the Navy has always been
grateful. in considering many i'm
portant problems that have come be-
fore him. for his training as a jour
nalist."
Secretary Daniels closed with an ap-
peal for better understanding be-
tween the press and the public OIL
Gers. and for devotion To accuracy In
reporting the views and policies OF
men called TO public service.
Mrs Kate Langley Bosher. vice.
president or the Virginia Equal Sut-
frage League. spoke At length. and
urged the Virginia editors TO support
the suffrage planks of the Republi-
can. Progressive and Democratic ma
tional platforms.
Acknowledgement Pollard will speak
tomorrow morning. Mrs. Kate Waller
Barrett. OF Alexandria, who is making
the trip by automobile. was delayed
by the storm. and probably will not
participate in the program.
The program for tomorrow will be:
Ia \. M.-Business session. Virginia
Hotel. Address. W. II. Savory. Of the
Merscnthalcr Linotype Company. sub
jcct, The Cost or an Inch Of Advcr-
Using"
1880 l.. M-Automobile trip TO Grot-
toes and iiarrisonburG. Luncheon At
liarrisonburS. compliments OF Chamber
Of Commerce. Entrance to Cavcrns.
compliments Of J. NJ Pirkey.
Special committee on automobiles for
trip 10 iiarrisonburE-W Il. Timber
| lake and w. T. Ficklen. On finance
Curtis L. bowman and 4. Walters. On
music-Johu -. Crowlc. ON tolls
Clark Worthington.