Wauwatosa news. [volume] (Wauwatosa, Wis.) 1900-1948, 1916-05-12

| ly declared itself ready to use the sub
marine weapon In strict conformity
! with the rules OF international law as
recognized before the outbreak of the
war. If Great Britain likewise was
ready to adapt her conduct of warfare
to these rules.
Several attempts made by the gov
eminent of the United States to pre-
vail upon the British government to
act accordingly failed because OF nat
refusal on the part of the British gov
eminent.
Moreover, Great Britain again and
again has violated International law.
SURPRISING all bounds in outraging
neutral rights. The latest measure
adopted to Great Britain. declaring
German bunker coal contraband and
establishing conditions under which
English bunker coal alone is supplied
TO neutrals. is nothing but an unheard-
OF attempt by way OF exaction 10
force neutral tonnage into the service
of British trade war.
Alleges Favoritism
Is Shown to Britain.
The German people knows that the
government of the United States has
the power to conf1ne the war to armed
forces Of the belligerent countries in
the interest Of humanity and malnte-
nance of international law. The gov
eminent of the United States would
have been certain of attaining this end
had II been determined to insist against
Great Britain on the incontrovertible
right to freedom of the seas. But as
matters stand the German people is
under the impression that the govern
ment of the United States. while de-
manding that Germany, str ggling for
existence shall restrain the use of an
effective weapon. and while making
compliance with these demands con-
dition for maintenance of relations
with Germany confines itself to pro-
tests against illegal methods adopted
by Germany's enemies. Moreover the
German people knows to what consid-
cradle extent it's enemies are supplied
with all kinds of war material from
the United States.
1t Will. therefore. be understood that
the appeal made by the government OF
the United States to sentiments of hui
manity and principles of international
law cannot under the circumstances
meet the hearty response from the
German people which such an appeal
otherwise always is certain to find
here.
If the German government neverthe-
less. is resolved to go to the utmost
limit of concessions. it has been guided
not alone by the friendship connecting
the two great nations for over one
hundred years but also by the thought
of the great doom which threatens the
entire civilized world should the cruel
and sanguiuary war be extended and
prolonged.
The German government. conscious
of Germany's strength twice within
the last few months announced before
the world It's readiness to make peace
on basis safeguarding Germany's vi
tai interests. thus indicating that II is
not Germauys fault If peace is still
withheld from the nations of Europe.
The German government feels all the
more justified in declaring that respon-
sibility could not be borne before the
forum of mankind and in history IL
| after twenty-one months of the wars
duration the submarine question under
discussion between the German gov
eminent and the government of the
United States were to take turn seri-
ously threatening maintenance of peace
| between the two nations.
Tells of New Orders
Given to War Vessels.
AS far as lies with the German gov
eminent. il wishes to prevent things
from taking such a course The Ger
man government, moreover. is prepared
to do its utmost TO confine operations
of the war for the rest of its duration
| to the fighting forces of the belliger-
ents, thereby also insuring freedom of
the seas, a principle upon which the
| German government believes now as
| before the war that 1T Is in agreement
with the government of the United
States.
The German government guided by
this idea, notifies the government of
| the United States that German naval
forces have received the following or
der:
In accordance with the general prln-
ciples of visit and search and the de-
struction of merchant vessels, recognized
by International law, such vessels, both
| within and without the area declared
without warming and without saving
| human lives unless the ship attempt to
escape or offer resistance"
But neutrals cannot expect that Ger
many, forced to fight for existence,
shall for the sake of neutral interests
restrict the use of en- effective weapon
If the enemy is permitted to continue
to apply al will methods of warfare
violating rules of international law.
Such demand would be Incompatible
with the character of neutrality and
the German government Is convinced
that the government of the United
States does not think OF making such a
demand knowing that the government
of the United States repeatedly de-
clared that it Is determined to restore
the principle of freedom of the seas.
from whatever quarter it has been vio-
lated.
Wants Demand on Britain
To obey international Laws.
Accordingly the German government
Is confident that in consequence of the
new orders issued to the naval forces
the government of the United States
will also now consider all impediments
removed which may have been in the
way of mutual cooperation toward
restoration of the freedom OF the seas
during the war, as suggested In the
note of July 20, 1915. and ii does not
doubt that the government of the Unit
ed States viii now demand and insist
that the British government shall
forthwith observe the rules of interna-
tioual law universally racOspfzad bo