davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Wausau pilot. [volume] (Wausau, Wis.) 1896-1940, 1916-04-04
RUMMAGE SALE

st. Monica's society will hold a
rummage sale at st. James hall COM
mencing April 10th, continuing for one
week. Adv. 2wks.
Wausau pilot. [volume] (Wausau, Wis.) 1896-1940, 1916-04-04
cIosed sIeenlno Rooms.

Grace Darling died Of consumption,
though during the day she breathed
splendid sea air. because at night she
slept in a tiny room with closed
window
Wausau pilot. [volume] (Wausau, Wis.) 1896-1940, 1916-04-04

The wise are polite all the world
over: fools are polite only at home
Bacon.
Wausau pilot. [volume] (Wausau, Wis.) 1896-1940, 1916-04-04
Getting a Home

of your own should be the upper
most thought in your mind until
you have one.
Why pay rent, why suffer the
uncertainty and dread of having
to move out of your home all
the time?
There is no excuse here in
Wausau, where property is so
cheap, where desirable building
lots can be bought on such easy
terms, for not making start.
Others have acquired lots and
built homes on them with a start
ing capital of only $40. You
could do the same if you had
courage. We have for sale at low
prices and on easy terms large
number of most desirable building
lots in different parts of the city.
Why not start buying one of
thesel
Wausau pilot. [volume] (Wausau, Wis.) 1896-1940, 1916-04-04
MARATHON COUNTY TOURNAMENT
SENIOR INTERMEDIATE TOURNAMENT.
HOW'S THIS 1?

We offer One Hundred Dollars
Reward for any case of Catarrh that
cannot be cured by Halls Catarrh
Cure.
f. J. CHENEY & CO.. Toledo. 0.
We. the undersigned have known +. J.
Cheney for the last Is years, and believe him
perfectly honorable in all business transac-
tions and financially able to carry out any
obligations made by his firm.
NATIONAL BANK OF COMMERCE,
Toledo. o..
Halls Catarrh Cure is taken internally,
acting directly upon the blood and mucous
surfaces OF the system. Testimonials sent
free. Price IS cents per bottle. Sold by all
Druggists.
Take Halls Family Pills for constipation.
Wausau pilot. [volume] (Wausau, Wis.) 1896-1940, 1916-04-04

INTERMEDIATE roURNAMEN'
Wausau pilot. [volume] (Wausau, Wis.) 1896-1940, 1916-04-04
U0IIcEc. We have a large list of
~ desirable houses in all

parts of the city. Most of these
are comparatively new places.
They have never been advertised for
sale. Some of them are in select
localities. We are not offering these
Unfortunately, but if you are look
ing for good house and lot in the
most desirable localities, il may be
surprise to you to learn some of the
places we can offer.
The Lynden tribune. [volume] (Lynden, Wash.) 1908-current, 1916-07-06
TELLS WHEN TO CUT HAY

Make nay while the sun shi-es'
is the old rule and is always good
one TO follow. Another rule which
should receive consideration, ac-
cording to Professor f. G. Schafer
o. the State Agricultural Expert
ment Station at Pullman, is that
the hay crop be cut when the great
est total amount of digesttb.e nutri-
ents can be obtained. This condi-
ton will be attained somewhat
earlier in the biennial and perennial
legumes than in the grasses. Red
clover should be cut at little lat
er stage or maturity or just when
the first heads are turning brown.
Sweet clover Should be cut just
before the blossoms appear. Wren
cut at this Stage it will retain less
d the bitter taste and will be less
coarse and woody than if cut later.
Timothy, orchard grass and other
grasses should be cut after they are
IN bloom and when the seed IS be-
ing formed. There is less loss IN
the grasses by the falling off Of
leaves as the plant advances in ma
turity than in the clovers. II i'm
Othy is cut too early it is more diff
ficult to cure.
Hay should not be cured so rap
idly that the leaves will become dry
ard shatter while the stems still
contain great deal of moisture,
but the moisture from both the
leaves and stems should be nvap-
GRATED largely through the leaves
When hay becomes partly cured in
the swath and windrow il should
be placed in cocks. When cured n
this manner more leaves will be le-
tanned and a better color will re-
suit. Hay should be cured rapidly
enough TO prevent moldine.
The Lynden tribune. [volume] (Lynden, Wash.) 1908-current, 1916-07-06
LOCAL AND PERSONAL

Lynden people who haven't join
ed the public library yet are miss
ing an opportunity TO spend IRE
idle hours plea sanity and prof tally
The library has "A constantly grow
ing list of interesting and helDful
books. The following were received
this week: Saul OF Tarsns, p liza
beth Miller; The Mating of Lydia,
Mrs. Humphrey Ward; st. Elmo,
Augusta J. Evans; Persuasive peg
gy, Maraveni Thompson; The Green
Patch, Betiina Won Hutton; Penrod,
Booth Tarkiugton; The Highway
man, Guy Rawlence; The Crime
Doctor, +. w. Hornung; Buck Pet
ers, Ranchman, Clarence Il. Null
ford; The Amateur Gentleman, JEFF
fiery Farnol; His Hour, ElinOr Glyn;
The Salsmander, Owen Johnson;
The Avenger, e. Phillips Open
helm; The House in The NJ ST, Anna
X. Green.
The members of the Ladies Study
Club enjoyed a picnic Thursday at
Clearwater Creek.
E. A. Wicse left Monday for Van
cOuver, B. c., where he will attend
the Eastman Photographic school
this week.
Rev. l.. C. Schultz of Nooksack,
Wash, will conduct both ire morn
ing and evening services at he M.
h. Church next Sunday.
Eight were received into full
membership and four into prepara-
tory membership in the Methodist
Church in connection with the
morning service last Sunday.
Lynden Chautauqua, July 21-27.
The Lynden tribune. [volume] (Lynden, Wash.) 1908-current, 1916-07-06
CIVEPRIZE FOR BEST ROAD

Dear Editor:-
l have Just read the article, "A
Plan for Good Roads," in last
weeks Tribune and l wish TO say
that it is high time that this need
should be looked after.
SO far as to the method TO apply
to good roads, a wider or double
track upon trunk roads is the prop
err thing to have as the laterals are
not so much travelled. So far as
the upkeep of a road is concerned
IT the proper care is taken as il
has been done upon the Guide Me-
ridian for the last two years, it is
money well spent. There should
be man and team employed upon
the main roads all the year round.
He should have a large enough
stretch to keen him busy in good
weather and should be notified in
each case of defect.
Tire laterals can also be taken
care of by proper attention. The
trouble is they are neglected too
much. They must be looked after
while in good condition, not after
they have been ruined.
/ know of boy in Iowa VINO
kept up a road in front of his faith
er's farm in good cOndit on without
any pay from anybody. He simply
aitched up his fathers team and
dragged the road when it needed it,
and that was all there was to it.!
And | must say that it was the best
part of the road to town. Why not
give premium here for the best
kept road?
LOUIS KRUB,
The Lynden tribune. [volume] (Lynden, Wash.) 1908-current, 1916-07-06

Harold Knapp of Everson is TAX
ing the place of Victor Bussard as
telephone lineman in the Lynden
district.
The Lynden tribune. [volume] (Lynden, Wash.) 1908-current, 1916-07-06

FOUND-Pair of new auto or buggy
side curtains. Owner can have
same by proving property. The
Tribune. 6-1-tf-0
The Lynden tribune. [volume] (Lynden, Wash.) 1908-current, 1916-07-06
ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE WHY
FINAL ACCOUNT, DISTRIBUTION
OF ESTATE AND DISCHARGE
OF ADMINISTRATOR SHOULD
NOT BE ALLOWED.

IN THE SUPERIOR COURT OF
THE STATE OF WASHING
TON, IN AND FOR THE
COUNTY OF WHAT
COM.
NO. 2722.
IN THE MATTER OF THE ES-
TATE OF WILLEMTJE DE VOS.
DECEASED.
1t appearing to the court that
r. b. lie Cocq as administrator
with the will annexed of the Els
tate of Willemtje De Vos. deceased.
has filed in this court his Final Az
count and petition praying for the
distributions of said estate and for
his discharge as such administrator,
now therefore, it is,
ORDERED, ADJUDGED AND DE-
in said estate appear at the court
room In the court house in Belling-
ham, Whatcom County, Washington,
on Monday, the 10th day of
July, 1916, at the hour of $40
o'clock A. M. to show cause why
said Final Account should not be
allowed and approved and why said
estate should not be distributed
and said administrator discharged.
IT is FURTHER ORDERED that
copy of this order be published
for four successive weeks in the
Lynden Tribune and that true cop
les of the same be posted In the
manner provided by law, and that
such publishing and posting shall
be sufficient notice of the hearing
and settlement of said report.
Done in open court this 5th day
of June, 1916.
ED E. HARDIN,
Superior Judge.
First Publication June s, 1916.
Last Publication July 6, 1915.
R. B. LIE COCO,
Lynden, Washington.
Attorney for Estate.
The Lynden tribune. [volume] (Lynden, Wash.) 1908-current, 1916-07-06


KILL or the
chara this country and Europe AS
IN
information
distinguished
of the
Evening star., 1916-04-17
SURGEONS AT NEW POSTS.
Changes of Duties and Stations Or
dered by Public Health Service,

Changes of duties and stations of
commissioned and other officers of the
pubic health service, for the seven
days ended April 1e:
surgeon J. 0. Cobb, at the request
of the assistant secretary of the De-
partment of the Interior, to proceed to
'ne "ahpeton Indian School, Wahpe-
ton, n D., and to the Vermillion Indian
SCHOOL. Tower. Mimi. to investigate
'he status of the water supply
surgeon q. r. Young, to proceed to
minneapolis and st. Paul. Mimi, to in
Vestisate sanitary organization and
ADMINISTRATION.
Surgeon NJ H. Foster tuo DAVIS,
ieaVe granted
surgeon q. NJ. Corput, to proceed to
lfa,iplco: Progreso, F'rontera. Puerto
neSico. TuXpan and Vera Cruz. Mexico.
'o ascertain sanitary conditions.
surgeon Edward Francis to proceed
70 beaufort and Port ROYAL S e. to
''nes'ieate quarantine conditions.
IHssed Assistant Surgeon II. +. Has
SeHihe. to proceed to F'ishermans Is
: ,anu: va. to conduct laboratory in
| fish.
assistant Surgeon -. S. Baughman.
renewed at Seattle, Wash. and proceed
Marine Hospital. San Francisco.
|
Assistant Surgeon T G. Galloway. jr..
1915
Assistant Surgeon X. f. Miller. to
proceed to Union City, for studies of
rural sanitation in Obion county, Tenn
| Assistant Surgeon r. l.. Allen one
months leave from May >.
| Assistant Surgeon -. J. Prather, to
proceed to Union City, for studies of
fura sanitation in Obion County. Tenn
Prof. f. B. Phelps, proceed to Ur-
| bana. H., to attend meeting of the
american Chemical Association, April
| 1S-21.
Prof. Carl Noegtlin, to deliver a lee
| ture on vitamines before Academy of
sciences. Washington, April rs
| Technical Assistant NJ. I. Wilbert, to
attend the meetings of the division OF
pharmaceutical chemistry and of the
| assistant editors of chemical abstracts
| of the American Chemical Society at
| Crbana, Ill. April 1921.
| Sanitary Engineer n. w. Streeter, to
! attend meeting of the American
Chemical Association at Urbana, Ill.
| April 1921.
! Sanitary Engineer II. +. Crohurst
relieved from Investigations of indus
| trial wastes. and assigned to investi-
cations of stream pollution, Cincin-
natl. Ohio.
| Sanitary Chemist w. F. Wells, to pro-
ceed< to Fishermans Island, Va, to
conduct laboratory Investigations of
Evening star., 1916-04-17
Building Permits.

Building permits were issued today
to the following:
William Murphy. to build two dwell
ings at 21o-19 Tennessee avenue north
east: architect. J. B. Davis Palmer;
builder. William Murphy; estimated
cost. $1,000.
II. Il. Howenstein, to build three
dwellings at 749-51-53 18th street
southeast; architect. w. r. Talbot;
builder, H. r. Howenstein: estimated
cost. $500.
D. j. DUNCAN, to build three dwell
ings at 343I-36-3S Brown street north
west; architect and contractor. d. j.
Dunigan; estimated cost, $11,23O
c. E. Dodson. to repair dwelling at
524 Tennessee avenue northeast; estl-
mated cost. 500.
II. J. Berens. to repair dwelling at
12I3 NJ street northwest; estimated
cost. 5000.
Clara T.. Mockabee, to repair dwelling
at "413 Girard street northeast. estl-
mated cost. $50.
n kronman, to repair store at 12le
n street northeast; estimated cost,
500.
Frank l.. Ray. to repair buildings at
644-46 F, street southeast; estimated
cost. 500
Berrill Wood. to repair dwelling at
222S llth street northwest; estimated
cost 500.
Evening star., 1916-04-17
BE E 7 E R S.
Copyright. 19l6.1
Hy DIR. FRANK CRANE.

The flag that ought to be nailed to
the mast of this ship of state would
bear the device "All the children In
school all the time
1t is lot more important for a ma
tion to conserve its human stock than
its beef cattle or any other kind OF
property
pointed and concrete instance OF
our crime against the children is given
in an article in the Survey by Edward
\. Chopper. northern secretary of the
national child la abor committee
He tells the story of the Colorado
'beeters." meaning those who labor
in the beet fields
In 1915 Colorado produced more beet
sugar than any other state-ab bout
quarter of a million IONS Before the
people of that state begin jubilations
over this triumph. however. they
should ask themselves whether these
gains are clean.
Any dollar looks god. but Of a dol
lar it can be said what Lowell said OF
book-that the best one is one hon
eStly come by.
And the local school superintendents
estimate that a part of this economic
supremacy is due to the hard labor OF
1000 girls and boys from sin to fif-
teen years of age
Every dollar of profits due to abor
by children is dirty dollar
The state owes every child train
ing. There is no escape from this OBJ
legation. 1t is first lien on the COM
munity.
And this debt runs toward every
child. no matter what its parentaSe.
Education should not be considered
matter of family pride or privilege. but
as matter of communal necessity
Every unframed child is a menace to
society. He is a potential enemy.
Every one of these little ones that
is toiling in the beet fields in the not
sun instead of preparing his mind by
study and his body by normal play for
efficient citizenship is an element of
national Weakness
Every thousand children in school is
equivalent to a battleship or a regi-
ment in the account books of national
preparedness.
These 5000 child "beeters' are equal
to five battleships sunk five forts pull
verified five towns sacked
The Investigations of the child la
Dor committee show that the work OF
these immature hands amounts only
to about per cent of the total field
work, and consequently that IF the
labor OF children under fourteen years
of age were eliminated the industry
would not suffer"
Evening star., 1916-04-17
WOUND AMERICAN ON SHIP.
Austrians' Submarine Attack on
Russian Bark Is Without Warm ng.

One of two Americans aboard the
Russian bark Imperator, from Gulf-
port Miss. for Marseille, France, was
wounded when the vessel was fired
upon without warning by an Austrian
submarine off the Culumbrede Islands,
according to official advices to the State
Department today.
The American injured was Gustav
Olson. whose father is bandmaster at
Fort Warren. Boston. The other Amer
lean who was aboard was Amer Swenns-
son. whose brother is foreman of Min
neapoliS furniture factory.
The State Departments Information
came from the American consul at Bar
celona. Spain. He said the ship was
fired upon without warning April II.
Three shots were fired. one taking ef-
feet. The vessel was set afire by the
submarine Olson was reported to be
in a hospital at Barcelona with shrap-
mel wounds.
Evening star., 1916-04-17
:! - - Ea11 krss
4 TSs ss:;.rehlieht ;::|:$E;s| ;::=:$E
Inflammable Dress Trimmings.

The New York fire department calls
attention to the fact that large
amount of the glittering trimming now
being used on women's clothing is high
ly infammable Several women have
been badly burned from this cause. 1t
is suggested that such materials be
submitted to a chemical test. and those
which indicate excessive infammability
condemned. 1t is claimed they can
be fireproofed at comparatively slight
expense without lessening their attrac-
tive appearance. Several firms have
now secured trimmings SO treated and
are exhibiting them with label stat
ing that they have passed a fire hazard
test
Evening star., 1916-04-17
MUSICAL MENTION.

At All Souls Memorial Church, Cath
edral and Connecticut avenues, Wed
nesday evening at o'clock, the choir
of the church will sing Maunder's can
tata. "Olivet to Calvary" The soloists
will be Mrs. Mary Sherier Bowie, }. F.
NJ. Bowie and Arthur n. Gardner.
At the First Presbyterian Church,
John Marshall place. on Good Friday.
at o'clock in the evening, the choir
will give The Seven Last Words OF
Christ from the Cross. by Du Bois. The
Leckie and Charles E. Meyers. The
double male quartet is composed OF
Messrs. w. f. Crossins. l.. y. Sadler W.
c. Powers. r. w. Clothier. c. Fl. Bair
H. G. Clay. NJ. Mathew and f. r. Good
.lrs. G. +. Schutt will be at the organ.
Palm Sunday there will he special
music at both morning and evening
services. a short recital by Miss Leckie
and Mrs Schutt will precede the even
ing service.
The Indoor outdoor Club of the Y.
W. {. a. was the beneficiary of re-
cent recital at the Hotel Lafayette,
among those contributing to the occa :
sion being Mrs. Frank Lord Miss Lille
Winner and Miss Gladys Emig. vocal
lists. with Mrs. William c. Stierlin at
the piano.
Frederick Hardman. baritone. sang
The Pa Inns" by Faure. at Trinity Meth
odist Church yesterday morning. and at
the evening service the offertory num-
her was an arrangement for duet OF
Gounod's There Is IA Green Hill Far
Away" sung by Mrs. Duncan l.. Rich
mond and Mr.. Hardman.
J. Forney Donaldson has been en-
gagged as bass SoloiSt of calvary Bap-
tist Church and sang with the quar-
ct last evening. when Harold Moore's
cantata. The Darkest Hour" was pre-
Sented under direction of Louis A. Pot
ter, jr The other members of the solo
quartet are Miss Mabel Roberts. So
prano: Mrs. William T. Reed contralto,
and Richard T. Backing, tenor
Miss Grace 'ramer. soprano: Miss
Ann Tuohy. rontralto and Miss Mildred
Rider. pianist and accompanist. gave an
enjoyable program last week be-
fore a small company of appreciative e
music lovers. Miss Cramer sang the
aria, "Au beau pays" from "Hugue-
nots. by Meyerbeer. and a group of
songs by modern composers; Miss
Tuohy was heard in several songs by
Schumann and Schubert. and in the
Evening star., 1916-04-17

Lieut. Junius W. Jones. Coast Artillery
Corps: Second Lieut.. Allen G. Thurman.
11th Cavalry: Second Lieuts. William
c. Harrison and Francis A. Englehart,
Coast Artillery Corps: Second Lieut.
William H. ". Youngs. 5th Cavalry:
Second Iieuts Raymond V. Cramer.
John s. Wood and David Mel. Craw
ford. Coast Artillery Corps: First Lieut.
Oscar Westover. 18th Infantry: Second
Lieut.. Charles s. Floyd. 3Oth Infantry;
Second Lieut. Willis d. Crittenberger.
Sd Cavalry: Second Lieut.. William A.
Copthorne. Coast Artillery Corps: Capt.
Charles L. Martin. 18th Cavalry: Sec
ond Lieut.. Geoffrey keyes. 9Th Cavalry:
First Lieut.. Creswell Darlington. Corps
of Engineers: First Lieut. Alexander
w. Chiffon. 2+th Infantry: First Lieut.
William A. Canoe. 25th Infantry, and
Second Lieut.. Cyril A. Phelan, Coast
Artillery Corps
Evening star., 1916-04-17
BANK MUST RETURN NOTES.
Jury Orders $4,000 Documents Re
turned to Mrs. R. E. Trimble.

The District National Bank must re-
turn to Mrs. Rachel +. Trmble prom
issory notes of the face value of 3D.
900. which We're hypothecated by the
brokerage firm of Lewis Johnson 4
Co. according to a verdict of A jury
in Circuit Division =, before Justice
Stafford
Mrs. Trmble had left the notes with
the brokerage firm for collection OF in
tereSt, and the notes were transferred
to the bank with others to secure an
indebtedness of the brokerage firm to
the bank.
Attorneys William H. Donovan, Julius
l. PeySer and Frank J. Hogan repre-
sented the plaintiff. while Attorneys
W. f. Lester and Barnard & johnson
appeared for the bank.
Evening star., 1916-04-17
AEROPLANE FOR COAST GUARD.
Acting Secretary Newton Decides to
Hive Practical Test.

Acting Secretary Newton of the Treas
ury announced today that he had decided
to test the availability of aeroplanes as
coast guard service auXiliaries in locat-
ing derelicts and vessels in distress.
A high-powere6 aeropiane will be turned
over to the coast guard service at Nor
folk next week to answer calls from dis
tresSed vessels. II will be used as "A
scout to guide cutters to wrecked ships
A bill to give the coast guard service
number OF aeroplanes and establish
aeroplane stations is now before Con-
greSs.
Evening star., 1916-04-17
DATA IS WITHHELD.
Attorney General Replies to Ken
Won Resolution on Gasoline.

The Attorney General today sent to
the Senate a reply to the Kenyon reso-
luton in which the Senate called for
reports and data on the oil business
collected by the Department of Justice
since the decree of dissolution of the
Standard Oil Company. particularly
with reference to the gasoline business.
The Attorney General in his reply holds
that it would be incompatible with the
public interests at this time to submit
such data to the Senate. He added
For some time past the conditions
in the oil trade. more especially as af-
fected the decree in the case under the
antitrust act against the Standard Oil
Company. have been under observation
and consideration by the Department
of Justice
Evening star., 1916-04-17
Real Estate Transfers.

GIRLS PORTION-George B. Fraser
and James S. Fraser, trustees, 10
Lemuel A. Fraser, part tract de-
scribed: $1,000.
PETWORTH-Charle P. NJ. Lord to
Margaret T. Lord, north half lot Il,
block 2S; so.
EAST-Charles P Freeman to Jo-
hanne Thran, lot 116, square lo29;
$40: stamp. 50.
WOODLEY PARk-Abe Blumenthal to
William J. Brewer. lot 90. block IL;
$40.
MOUNT PLEASANT-Lewis E. Breu-
ninger ct ux. to Henry S. France.
lot 1923. square 2591: $40; stamp
$3.50.
Evening star., 1916-04-17
South Faces a Car Shortage,

The interstate commerce commission
today called the attention of railroads
to the need of having on hand a suff1-
cient supply of refrigerator cars for
the movement of early crops Of fruit
and vegetahl from the south. The
attention of the commission, had been
called to threatened serious shortage
of such cars.
Evening star., 1916-04-17
Telegraph Service Is Suspended.

NEW YORK. April 1.-THE Common
cial Cable Company today announced
Il suspension of telegraph service over
it's lines with the Chinese province of
Chekiang, except for government mes
sages which accepted at the send
ers risk. The independence of Che
kiang was declared by revolutionists
April IL.
Evening star., 1916-04-17
COMMISSION REACHES CHILE.
Secretary McAdoo and Party Accord
ed Cordial Greeting at Santiago.

SANTIAGO. chile. April 1'.-Willlam
c. McAdoo. Secretary of the Treasury
of the United States. and the other
members of the delegation to the inter-
national high commission, arrived here
today from BuenoS Aires
The entire press of Chile has united
in welcoming the delegation, the hope
being generally expressed the visit Will
result in strengthening the friendly un-
derstanding between the two countries.
Evening star., 1916-04-17
FATHER SHCT; SON ARRESTED.
John R. Reid in Hospital; Police
Holding Malcolm Reid.

John r. Reid. forty-one years old is in
a serious condition at Garfield Hospital.
while his son, Malcolm Reid. seventeen
years old. is locked up on a charge of as
sault with d dangerous weapon. it being
alleged the boy shot his father yesterday.
The father shot in the head. fne
charge against the boy postponed in
Police Court today until April 20. Ac-
cording to information received by the
police the boy and father quarreied in the
yard of their home on Sligo Mill road
northeast yesterday morning, when the
shooting occurred
Evening star., 1916-04-17
Gains Claimed by Italians.

ROME, April IS, via London. April
17.-Today's official statement reports
artillery engagements along the Aus
tro-1ta1ian front and a number of
minor infantry engagements A new
advance position is said to have been
gained by Italians in the Carso, east
of SelZ and Monfalcone
Evening star., 1916-04-17
Holland Bars Seized Vessels.

BERLIN, April Il, by wireless to Say
Vile, n. Y.-The German steamships
which were seized in Portuguese ports
shortly before the declaration of war be-
tween Portugal and Germany will not be
permitted to enter Dutch ports, the Over
seas News Agency announces. This deci-
sion was reached as a result of in
vestigation by committee of Dutch
naval officers and experts in interna tional
law.