davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The sun., 1916-01-28
ITALY IN THE WAR.
Interesting Explanation Of Her Fa"'
ure 10 Declare Against Germany.

To THE EDiroR OF THE SrN--Str: why
does Italy not declare war on GermarN'
The violation of Belgium and the sly e
of warfare the Germans have adoptea
have Killed whatever admiration or tNTu-
pathy for them may have existed IN
italy. and left Only sense of deep as
appointment In Their most fervent friends
and OF vehement auiipathy IT. the
masses Of the people
\ declaration OF war against ''et
many would. at present. d" gr'''t
beneficial TO Italy. 1t would make u
possible for Italy to get rid of tremcn-
dously dangerous flocks of German spies
that rove and nestle in almost every
city. port and village ~ the peninSnlh'
ready and eager 10 stake 1t wouId en-
able Italy to conhscatc all German shrs
now iut"gned in hor ports. valued AZ
about 100. 0.u0U,0u0 lire, and 20 put her
hands on more than l,o0n.ouo,o 900 lire OF
German money that has been invested
within her boundaries
Declaration OF war by Italy would en-
t!rely cancel any least douht when may
still cloud. In the minds of her pr'Sent
allies, the certainty that she mas com
pletely and detini;ively severed all BONDS
or relations with the Itohrnzci.ern em-
pre, and would render more i0hma'e
ltalv's spiritual communion with the
other peoples that are lighting ir defence
of right against the violating oppression
Of brute strength. II would enable ltaly
to cooperate more harmouiously with
her allies In other fields. where Italians
cannot fight without a previous declara-
ton of war against Germany.
Italians know that for England
France and Russia treaties are not
scraps OF paper. Italy has severed her
bonds with the Central Empires, but mas
not yet made any new treaty of AIN
ance with any OF the allies and. there
fore, IN order to escape the danger OF
being left when the war is over IN
dangerous isolation, she needs to prove
now 10 her friends that when she Signs
a treaty she sCrupulously lives mp to lts
words and spirit. whatever the cost.
Those who are leading the destinies oi
Italy and writing her history In thls
tremendous time Of sorrow and purhca-
tion for mankind are restraining the
generous impulses of the people, closing
their ears to the arguments o. the press
aud Of the highest intcllects of modern
Italy: they are resisting the lure OF the
most seductive offers. deaf TO sollcIta-
tions and maybe threats, and do not
attack Germauy. in order that. after the
war, Italy. making rev treaties. may be
able to look her new allies in tho face
aud say: You may have trust in me
for when 7 sign a treaty | abide by IL
scrupulously, at any cost. 20 the last.
ARTURO SERGIO.
New YoRK. January 81.
The sun., 1916-01-28

Of learning and training have chosen
sanitation as their calling. Great pes
tlences like bubonic plague, cholera
and typhus fever have become rare
since the recognition of vermin and
filth as their simple causes. On the
other hand. the increase of heart,
kidney and brain diseases demon
strates that our physical and mental
resources are often wasted.
Statistics of recruiting stations for
the last fiscal year show that over IL
per cent. Of the young men were re-
jected; 50 per cent. Of these for phys
ical and mental causes, while 80 per
cent. Of all reflections were due wholly
to preventable causes.
Sanitary preparedness may he de-
fined as maintenance of the human
body on war footing against dis
ease. Its chief purpose being to insure
national health, which can be most
efficiently accomplished by Federal,
State and local sanitary authorities.
Surgeon General Blue justly char
acterizes the Public Health Service
as a national system of sanitary pre-
paredness, which Is maintained by ex-
tenslve research operations in various
branches Of sanitary science.
Too great stress cannot be laid upon
the fact that rural communities.
which constitute about 80 per cent. Of
the population. are prepared to much
less extent for the invasion of dis
ease. The most advanced States In
the Union are recognizing this fact.
The German efficiency. which regards
the citizen as n valuable national
asset. is worthy OF emulation. Espe-
cially should the school children be
taught simple rules OF personal and
general hygiene and be trained in
their execution. Just as their minds
are trained In other branches Of
knowledge Thus may sanitary pre-
paredness become fixed national
agency for public safety.
The sun., 1916-01-28
Historical Research for Secretary
Daniels

To THE EpIToR or THE SrN-S'r'
Would II not he well for the benefit "t
the present generation, to recall TN"
cartoon 10y Thomas Mast, published M
mediately after President Grant had
given to the country the names "f tn"
gentlemen he had selected as members Of
his Cabinet
The cartoon depicted the new Score
tary Of the navy. Robson, an unknown
lawyer of Trenton, y. j., little. short,
fat. wheczy kind Il man, standing
ON the deck OF u mau-of-War Stopping
over and gazing into the hold OF the
vessel Apparently amazed AT what ne
has seen, he looks up and eNcliIms,
Great God. the tA,ng is hollow
His marine knowledge, as | view H.
was about on a par with that of a more
recent Naval secretary
WALTER SCOTT.
New YORK. January %.
The sun., 1916-01-28
ImpetuOSity Of the German Navy.

TO THE EDITOR OF THE SUN--SW: In
us issue OF September =, l9li, Die
Woche said
The same enthusiastic desire to attack,
that Nils the soul OF our army, exists nat
urally IN our navy "AttaCk the cnemy,'
is the motto with which our fleet conf
dent of victory may hghL VITA 'ho desire
TO attack Is combined an uubrId.,I hrtN.
cry. witch imp"ls our navy - aUdavlt,.
The navy may understand how
TO curh its lmpetunslty for coming G,ads
~ Nalor
Time has superedted the Gcrnau cdi-
tors bombast, as II has also that Of
Churchill about driving the rats ont OF
their hole. NEUTRAL.
NEW YORK, January -.
The sun., 1916-01-28
Compulsory service for England.

iuNSihS opI'oSi'iou lii IuTlluIHeIlt W
Mr.. AsouITH's compulsory service
bill which was passed on It's third
reading in the House Of Lords on
Wednesday. aud In consequence be-
comes n law To go into effect on
February /. The final vote I'm the
House of Commons, the popular body.
was 3S3 to 36, the Irish Nationalists
having decided not to obstruct the
measure. The new law Is revolution.
AIRY In political sense. for voluntary
service has been n tradition in Eng
land, in theory at any rate-there
were press gangs In the old days to
man the navy. Taking the Kings
shilling was always the token of will
lngness to serve in the army. But
now all men of fighting age. except In
Ireland. are to he called to the colors.
single men and widowers without
children before the married men. in
fuliilmcnt of pledge made by Mr..
AsoUITH.
of 2.O14.267 men will be added 10 the
land and naval forces. including 52I,-
936 single men who volunteered un-
der the Derby recruiting plan. 65l.-
100 single men who declined to en-
list and S95.1Il married men who
offered their services with the under
standing that they would be called
upon last. However, 1t must be un-
derstood that all these men are not
to be sent TO the front. or even re-
tained at home in camp for emergen
cies; the law provides for the en-
plOyment of as many men as are
needed in the munition factories and
shipyards. in coal mining and In
other war auxiliary industries. Thus
Great Britain becomes nation In
arms for every practical purpose.
/ While the great labor conference at
Bristol. representing more than 1000
600 trade unionists. went on record
against compulsory service yesterday.
! the vote should be read in the light
Of the resolution. adopted by an over
whelming majority the day before,
Uledging the conference to stand by
the Government in prosecuting the
JAMES SEXTON carried the conference
with him when he said: "If Germany
wins nothing els" ON Cons earth mat
tcrs." The instructed representatives
Of GTo,0on miners cast solid vote
ngainSt the anti.war movement agi-
tated in labor circles. Organized labor
proved It's patriotism when the con.
ference pledged the Government its
support. Mr.. JAMES SEXTON had
struck the keynote.
That there will still be opposition
among labor men to compulsory SER
vice is to he expected, but it can
hardly be of II serious character when
the sentiment is general among them
that nothing else would matter If the
Germans were To win the war. Great
Britain Is now assured Of practically
the last man able to bear arms or to
make war munitions. Just as in Par
Lament opposition to transcription"
declined almost To the vanishing
point. 50 in the labor organizations 1t
will diminish until there is virtual
solidarity for universal service to save
the nation.
All this Is Of good omen. Mr..
LLOYD GEORGES refrain Too late
in which we think there was method,
now loses it's force, and Great Britain
can face the ordeal strong in hope
with growing confidence OF ultimate
victory England Is aroused, awake,
and ready at last to put forth all her
strength.
The sun., 1916-01-28
ONE BOARD TO ACT
FOR ALL RAILROADS
Carriers Will lni'r 80 nro,
with Union Ncmaud 'or
Eight lIorr ba'.
LEE NAY 81 lIilEN\N

A national body Of ~ 'yold .r..'..,
heads In which all ,Ny rJI''ur'
country will be rcprrs, lted. v.l. . .t
probability he formed within a r.
TO deal with the situat uH that ur. l......
through the federation Of the four ',...
service unions in the c.gut hour u.,, do.
mand.
This federation Of the union. .a 4.
country wide demand has imposcd anon
the railroads the necessity ~ acting
conformity IN this manner fpr tic sr,
time in their history. Even 100 the move.
ment to obtain higher freight rates ,L.
Eastern roads acted independently ~ 'b.
Western roads. just as they have don.
in dealing with the labor situations 'aa,
have come about since the unions de
manded Standardization Of wages 'r '.e
different districts. The railroads hay.
fought hostile legislation In tho san.
way. In fact. nobody IN tie railroad
business has been able TO recall "a tine
before when the railroads have boeg
called to act together In this manuer.
one OF the plans proposed H. for N.
various conference committees of 60,
eral managers in the thr,. districts
East. West and South. to send delegate.
TO central body, which in turn roul.
meet the committee of the four union,
when the demand is made and discussed
This central body would thus rrprcser
all of the 4jo railroads Of the ,ouu,r
against whom collectively tins d.mtr.
il to be made. The union leaders wal.
the railroads Of the country To nc.
them In some such way as TINS and Nv
doubt IL will be done, though it is u
pu4pose Of the railroads, $50 far as cs
he learned at this stage of the ,pntru.
versy, to return collectively a ilat I,.
fusal of the demand After that
come a proposal to arhitrat". Ih- it.
union leaders are saying they VII r,tl.,
TO aCg.le TO.
The sun., 1916-01-28
CRUSOE'S ISLAND.
Defoe Called TO witness That II was
Not in the Pacific Ocean.


To rrr EptTop OF THE SrN-Sir: Let
tors rerentIv nriuted i'm THE SuN dis
,ussinp tho rnorolity of Defoes MASTER
niece hiring to mind the persistent
fable that ('rusoe's Island was--is. for
tho innmortai is The perpetual present
Juan Fernandez In TN. Pacific 1t was
not ~ pefoe know where IL was
Tho rensop for the beginning Of this
beiIef is readily exnIained It's persistence
avon +, tho pinda of scholars is a n,Ns-
,erv The reason IL that the world
Knows tba, Defoe took the idea Of his
etorv from tina, NJ Selkirk who actually
vss abandoned ON Juau Fernandez.
Tba, gave tho fable its start its per-
sis,enca ia mystery only partly ex-
nIicahle nv such literary promotion as
cowper's poem usually called solitude.
but which the poet. in the eighteenth
century fashion. called Verses Sup
posed IN n. Written by Alexander Sell
kirk during bls solitary Abode In the
leland ~ ruan Eernandez" Children
have beard their mothers sing:
-, =, .,r snrv.v
-, 80, .. ,a,, ,n s,spu.e
wy -.
ana eagerly demahueu '.'e s'o'' p,s,,',n
splendid and ehviaOle person ihouEh
maternal care were taken NOT 10 ,'I
fuse Selkirk win 'rusoe' con- us,o', W. W.
bound 10 ensue III the minus vi '''
and strengthen the fabIe'
genius Is never p''e'"' ~ W "
serVile imltator, but even genus "'!
take mental nudge TO SET ms nm
nation working. In the case oi 'e,Ve
this nudge was OF course the puohCat.on
In l'l2 OF CRUISING NoEase hou,,u e'.o
World 10y thht captain Notues iNos'
VINO rescued AleAahder S''hlr" rom .',o
island of Juan fernand'z' "here 90
kirk had iour years PREVIOUSLY oeen at p
ashore AT MS own fequeSt ai'ef p'' ,.'
with the captain OF 'ne snip oI'i''
Ports. or which ne was SdiIhs iiiae'''
There was more than enough OF
nudge Tor Detoe, Tor 'oWper' iVr -.
OF others, But Detoe never gov nis Ie' "
Robinson trusoe. rouhd the iio,h y.
into the racine AT an ne S'ar,eu "'i,'
from England shlp"re'heo u'', 81
Africa, sent MN as pianter i" ,
Brazils, as ne Always Piura'.N'7
name. and hnaiIN ne" MIN ho' w. S'.l
wrecked again on an 'siahu WIZ
Defoe carefully labelled on the t','e ptse
OF the first edition as being at the
mouth OF the mishty orihoco' WI
tinent and parts or TWO oceans
moved from Juan FernandeH' .---,,..
And yet so well read ana nVe''' 'n'
we'll bred a man az ~ ~. b"''', -,
beloved author OF TWO Years hei"Ie
the Mast. expends some OF MS nue, s'.'
! cerc. concise writing on the se',''',,e'' ,,,'
aroused IN nun Dy 'he ls'a'u va 49,
Fernandez rising IKE deeP o'Uo NIo"u ~
out OF the sea wHen 'He pr'H 81. a..
was yet seventy miles away aitcI
the Pilgrims stop at the lslanu lam,
writes: Il gave II parting 'uoN a't
bid farewell To the most ro'ia'.'G 80
Of earth my eyes mad ever seen
from the associations "h,NH 'Net'
The sun., 1916-01-28

These buildings like the Federal
building in Evanston. Wyo.. population
2.50U, cost $ls5,000l inculcate a spirit
of patriotic pride which Is not measur-
able in dollars and cents Representa-
tire CLARK OF Fi0ridd.
Not measurable in Florida or in
Wyoming by any measuring device
yet invented, hut in less favored States
which are taxed for tho costs easily
measurable.
The sun., 1916-01-28
Lee May Head Hoard.

1; IL for the negotiations tuaf must
ensue before this point IS reached tna'
some national cOmmlttc" Of railroad
managers is required. and non" rNIs.- 1t
the present time. The only approach {.
such body Is the American ihiwJ.
Association, which has a larg" m,mh1
ship and meets annually To- discuss g..
cral railroad matters, such a. change.
in railroad rules, signals and other d..
tails for the purpose Of uniformly j.
was SAID yesterday, however, t.W IT,.
body would in no wise serve the p5,.''.
purpose.
Ii The railroads get together % '.s
manner. as II is felt they must t'a..s
OF the present extraordinary s.'Itt..
he negotiations will II. carried ur ,.t.r.
here or in Chicago, Elisha I.'r - 's
Pcnnsy lvan.a, chairman Of tn" i,t-'c-.
managers conference. has been 'ut"i
OF TO head such u committee Mr. L"'
has handled the casc, for tur ra.ro4.s
IN the East in the three dispGt,~ ~ b
have been referred 10 atoitrdt"'S
K.Ilrnad managers are ru.u'.l- o.
thar the present dilemma OF tAr "a,
roads j. the Logical sequence "f s.'I
ilou 80 which attention Vas first trr
callc,i 10y tn" first of these arg. .i .i
boards namely, that appointed . "a,
dispute between the Eastern 49, r-r-'
and the railroads in 1912. IT, To-.
VAS not mad" up according to .'.. D..
but was e,lded upon thr'g- .--.,.
m.ut. II consisted OF five Icur"~, .'... .N'.
of the public and on" member tHr
Of the tNo SIDES TO tno ds,u'.
puul.c's representatives. wcrr '.a.'. b.
van II sc. who acted Is DhUr'utN l'.I
S,rpus, Frederick y. Ju .eu.. a
SHAW and otto NJ E'llH ANrr
the history ot wage disputes '~
The sun., 1916-01-28
The Dogs and the Wolves: A Fable.

To THE EDITOR OF THE SuN-Sr: There
once was pack Of dogs who were Ia
nous for their courage and watchful-
ness, but believing too much in their
prowess they grew careless and passed
their time In eating or frisking about or
sleeping In the sun. The wolves Of the
surrounding forests. ravenous lot
got wind OF this and one fine day when
the dogs were wrapped in slumber stole
upon them and ate them all up
New YORK, January -, STRiNus
The sun., 1916-01-28

Senator NARpAMAN said he could see
no need Of great expenditures for mill
tary purposes Wdshirgton despatch.
From which It may be inferred that
the Hon. john SHARP WILLIAMS, the
senior Mississippi Senator. is taking
preparedness seriously.
The sun., 1916-01-28

Biting ushers in the Billy Sunday
revival meetings should I've sternly
condemned. hut the man who inter-
rup,ed the proceedings at Trenton hy
shouting. This il not Christianity,
this is paganism, this Is music hail.
was wrongly called a fanatic. He was
man Of ordinary intelligence and
more than ordinary courage lie saw
things as they were, ard spoke his
honest thought.
The sun., 1916-01-28

tbs board SAID that hc'tus' o..
would happen through H S''N"
many railroads cuu'vo,crs..-
future ~ this kind would I'',
settled in some other way, ,'t t
"iC this position hc sound auo t
roads accept Il they agr
helpless wucn labor ulgtr.ft''
for Nchcr Wages and fGrr''.
Their requests are no, Erhu''J
proceed to STRIFE, !. 'Nr above
rcct diagnosis the holrj iuH '- "
the railroad employees fully r'r
power
Ecfcrr uG mo'c Sp',N NHlI..
threat Of the engineers ~ '..'
10 M a,I Ia" Eas'cHp ra'lrm
choir demands were E"l"'' -.
had this to say
From the Viewpoint "' '.0
is an ,utu,crthlr situate"
group oC mon, wuetp,r cu'l.o}r'.-
rloycrs. whether large "' '
the power To- decide 'nH'
section OF IA" country rs l
All of Franco shall uuAcrru
~ ~. unspcukablr Suftej.G
uf property beyond the power
tian through the sropUaG" o'
Slry public service. THIS. ..'.
tHo situation which cnuir"n'~
nation Il certainly Us SWIM
3, Justify the hoard 100 -'
serious consideration 'n tn.
.nr problem Of drtrrnG'.r2 H..
hc the obligations 't a.,
whom drNu'lcS tE" 'untr.'Hr '..
The sun., 1916-01-28

In letting II be known tina, he is
preparing his preparedness speeches
with the greatest care, is not the
President sacrificing an alibi that may
possibly be much needed later on?
The sun., 1916-01-28

Sr.r t'csr lfI.'l.r '.
'hr uuIur- ,,N. nr,u Gr'A .s
hG 'ar.r su-,allrd Iru'r.''u
tir,m~s tlrd for ,h.~ wr
TO more than >aoo,oou al
men 'Uud IL CONS s,d,I'.'. 80 -.
have also h"'u MurNlrG Wn..'
to l.Iorrut l.'r u.,uur''.
IrrNlOlS HH,'rs of tU> h'.
r,ru tuo-r 'Wpiuy Gee nn'
tlo hr.ng asked to vote nu '..
trWiuI Most OF t1ru g.
Tive Ymu,r of thcsr cnl.
ever, Us relatively small, r1',
case Of 'uc ,rl.nmcu, Wao'.
,u about 20 per cel
\ ,rrGC p,l''utHg" OF '..'
ALREADY % I;rWlts trrw '..
,.rN s's hr.rE yuGsriu. of.
'rrgr'~ 10 ~tNluG '.G '..
ready .oun,,l W.,o o.,.v
ttNu" ot 'uo drwuul H,
loo.Uuo htjloIs 20 ho .,,
tNo-th,rds vote uf ctOu or-
necessary to bring ahuu' ,.
tion by the four unions.
The sun., 1916-01-28

Canada is eager for Immigrants to
settle on her abundant and productive
farm lands. Doesn't she know how
to get them Make law excluding
able, experienced, ambitious, sturdy
farmers who, though they know all
about farming and are mentally NOR
ally and physically sound cannot read
and write. That's the way, neighbor.
The sun., 1916-01-28

| do not want II understood that
am opposed to a reasonable prepared
ness, but | think there Is much less oc-
casion for alarm now than before the
war-Scndtor STONE OF Missouri,
1t is not OF record that Gum Shoe"
WILLIAM publicly expressed any CON
Germ about the national defences be-
fore the war
The sun., 1916-01-28

The British are certainly mud
ding" along the Tigris. but whether
they will muddle through seems in
creasingly questionable.
The sun., 1916-01-28

Queen WUHELMINA has mumps
Could royalty be more democratic?
The sun., 1916-01-28

To THE EDITOR OF The SrS--SU; IF X.
r." objects merely because he has to
change cars at Desbrosses or Warren
street. He does not think Of the thou
sands who ere 6sneht~d. n.
Nav YoaK. January 81.
The sun., 1916-01-28
From me Columbia Sta,e

From me Columbia state
Same Of the famous heads are
crowned
Wooden.
Mutton.
Pin
Figure.
swell
Bone,
Pudd'a.
Block.
The sun., 1916-01-28

He is a very cheap politician who
is constantly stealing thunder and
laundering steal"
The sun., 1916-01-28

Albany il historic city up the
Hudson constantly afflicted by the
same old bills.
The sun., 1916-01-28

~ our friends Tho tdCor as 'chh uonn
scrspfs and illustrations for publication trisb
10 have rejected drti,i,s returned Nev must
IN all cases send stamps for that purpose
The sun., 1916-01-28

altered at the Post once at New York as
eeoond Class Mall Matter
The sun., 1916-01-28

AL checks money orders. &c. to be
made payable TO TINS SUI
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1916-03-16
RUNAN|ANS CLASH
WITH BULGAR|ANS
Bucharest Government Said to
Have Arranged to Join the
Allies = Russia to Cede
Part of Bessarabia.

London, March 14-An engagement is
reported to AVE taken place on the
Danube between Rumanians and Bull
garians near the town of Rahovo, says
the Daily Nails Odessa correspondent.
A Bulgarian frontier guard is said to
have fired upon a Rumania ship which
was loading another vessel in Ruman-
ian waters.
THE B%ulgarians signaled an Austrian
gunboat," the correspondent adds,
which ordered the Rumania vessels to
the Bulgarian shore. They refused to
comply whereupon the gunboat opened
fire with machine guns and rifles. Ru-
mania troops replied to the fire. There
We're many casualties on both sides.'
London, March 13.-An agreement
has been reached between Rumania and
Russia which is believed to Indicate
the definite decision of Rumania to ad-
here to the cause of the entente allies,
according to a Bucharest dispatch to
the Exchange Telegram Co. The agree
ment permits Rumania to purchase war
materials in Russia and to transport
through Russia war materials pur-
chased elsewhere.
1t is reported that Russia has agreed
further to give Rumania a part Of Bes-
sarabia.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1916-03-16
PORTUGAL TO FULFILL
TREATY 500 YEARS OLD

Washington, March 13.-Portugal en-
tered the war, he Portuguese legation
announced today, because Great Brit
ain requested her to do so in fulfillment
of treaty obligations dating back to
1873.
A statement, outlining Portugals po-
sition. issued by Viscount De Alte, the
Portuguese minister, says:
Portugal is drawn into the wal as
a result Of her long standing alliance
with Engls..-d, an alliance that has
withstood. unbroken, the strain of 500
years.
THE first treaty of alliance between
the two countries was concluded, June
16, 1873, b. Ferdinand of Portugal and
Edward III of England.
Subsequent treaties have affirmed
the alliance and defined it's scope
Like Belgium, Portugal desires moth
ing that beiorgs to any other nation;
she has nothing to gain and much to
lose in the present conflict. But she is
ready, Notwithstanding. to aid England
to the full extent Of her resources. She
is ready to stand or fall by the prin-
ciples for which the British empire is
fighting"
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1916-03-16
Calumet
BakingPo 20.
Chicago
TOO MUCH OF ONE THoUGHT
Little to she Bodily Comfort of
Their Beloved Pastor.

There is an old but very good story
told of a peasant congregation in the
south Of France which decided to pre-
sent its w~ell-beloved pastor with a
cask of wine.
The wine Of that section is good,
and the peasant wine growers are very
economical.
The wine is likewise very uniform
in quality, and to facilitate the dona-
ton it was decided hat each contrib
utor should bring in a fagon and emp
ty it into the cask of the coed old cure.
The venerable priest was much de-
lighted at this exhibition of generosity.
However, when he came to bottle
the cask for winter use emily clear
spring water ran from the faucet.
Each thrifty contributor had figured
that his fagon of water would not be
noticed in that cask of generous di-
Observation-Disclosures Wine and Spirit
Journal.