davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1916-12-19

"oh, mamma Look at the pretty rain
bow 20 cried a little boy.
Yes, dear" she answered. Would YOU
like mother TO tell you story about itr'
Mother told him the pretty story about
the rainbow. when she had finished. Roy
asked
rs there really pot OF gold at tho
end. mOtheF?"
the Mint. but the kind all children and
grown people should have. Some day soon
/ VIII tell you what 1 mean"
That night when Roy went 20 bed be
remembered what mother had said but
soon forget II In sleep.
Come, wake up" said a wee little voice
while a tiny little man tried TO shake Roy
into wakefulneas Hurry or We shall
never get back before morning"
TOY turned over and rubbed his eyes.
Then jumping out Of bed. he quickly
dressed.
Where are We golng9' he asked
TO hnd the pot of gold" answered the
manded
open your eyes" ordered the little man.
and do not talk or We viii fan 70 earth
lie led ths way up a steep path. bright
with every color Of the rainbow. Roy
followed him ana remembered not 10 talk,
After climbing a long way they came 20
house. II looked like the pot Of gold his
mother had describes iHs the story Roy
looked again and saw that there was a
small door Ia one side. The little man
went up 70 il ana knocked and Il was
opaned by another man He gore q brown
suit with a pointed cap.
The one In brown motloued them 10 walk
IA They did so aud Roy, looking around.
saw threa fairies sittlug by the hre They
we're dressed Ia pure Whlte and each had
band about her forehead Written IN
letters Of gold were the words Faith on
tbs hrst aope Oh the second and LQYe on
tae third
.uh, neN : snow what began Roy. bui
ha never nn'shed Tor douu down he sent
ana ftN - ihe aoor heaide - oun little
hea - Aaa 6QF4olssa the Atf.s maQs
eaHaA4na n4- 81 l4ik4
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1916-12-19
THE LAND OF THE WEEK BEFORE
BY Farmer Smith

'why-why- a queer placer
Il was While wideawako who spoke TO
the good Dream Fairy as the airy fairy
girship landed them with soft bump ON
the shores of-well, rs Willie said III was
u queer place
Fairy couldn't make him forget either
Ever since o'clock, when school was dis,
missed, he had been scoldod and he had
been scoldsd ia school, too, and ---
"You see" the good Dream Fairy inter
ruptsd, they are
why exclaimed wnlio. so excited he
forgot 20 be anything but breathlcss.
"thers's my mother aud my teacher--and
there's Johnny Joucs'H mother-and what
ARE they doing with those mnny-loohins
CloudsT
Those clouds" said tho Good Dream
Fairy. "are plans Your mother your
teacher and JOhnny's mother ard an ths
other mothers you've never seen are max,
ing plans. See, there Is one nearly hnlshed
now. II Is your mothers Watehs
willie watched and sure enough, up float
al = rosy cloud and IN tha. middle stood
WILLIE He was accepting oeauthui
pair of Ice skates from his mothers hanu
ron" gaspsd Willie but before he h@g
dina 10 say another word whole crowd
IN WnIies came IA with wet feet from go
ing without oyershoes and BANG the rosy
dream broke IN tWO and Wilies mother
ran an the way upstairs 10 set dry shoes
"oh, dear cried White But just then
a rosy cloud fioated up nom his teachers
hands aud there Was WILLIE AdAlNi lie
y,as sueaking a piece and way IN the back
~ the cloud. listening. we're his mother and
fetler and other boys mothers and fathsrs'
ana they we're an 50 pleased-and Just then
4 croud OF Willies ran IN, stood before the
tracber ana forgot the whole third verse;
And as II that weren't bad enough, they
IN bsgan 20 rap on teachers head with
tiny steel hammers
,'Weii. did your eycTg' cried Willie "both
az thoss beautiful plans an broken up!
what d thls place. anyway Coed Dream
Eair,f Z" he asked impulsiyely
.-rhisP replied his dainty little friend rs
the I.and of the Week Before christmaAl
rrhe week before Christmas echoed
Wuie. why. that's now. And my feet
did ket wet today and mother had 20 SET
dry stockings and
.vyHnie. Wil;ie." a clear. famiiiaf vaaee'
brsis la ca MS words and. willie wake up
ans - The fresh snow" A whiu of erispy
bacon snaakad ~ from the Kitchen -
Wtilla opened his eyes Nide.
e4s1 be- uiotaer te ausReHeq. -
eolas b eeaf ns etersaeee Heea t9 a4t
"a 8 lq44s
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1916-12-19
FARMER SMITHS RAINBOW CLUB


For such shoes We make urgent appeal
Following are the names Of contributors
OF late Saturday and early Monday
Charles. KendricE. Robert and Stanley
Sutton. l. street.
Irvine Woodward. Musgraye street.
MljllCent Lacy
Ruth karlton. ElkinA Park.
Joseph. Anna and Edward McGuiEan.
Queen street
Jessie and Edith Wood Van Dyke street
Julius Fcldman Woodbnc, y J.
Rose ioos North Reese street.
George T1nguay Arch street
Helen Peters. ParryyIlle Pa.
Marion Landenborger. Perkasle, Pa
Minerva and Charlotte Cooke. North Sec
und street,
Donald Burt, Logan.
Dorothy wit. Chestnut Hin.
Sots--Au Christmas clothing CoutTlbu-
tions win be Acknowledged after Christmas
By letter. At present AcknowIed EmsBt "
mado through tho Rainbow columns. II
you have sent IA package and your name
does not appear, please notify the club In
order that the error may bs traced.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1916-12-19

Room iOi. COS Chestnut strec,-thatu
where We are And that is where are
piled the dresses, coats. underwear. stock
ings and other things that are to 50 to
warm the little people who 30 badly need
their warmth.
Tho piles ars very HIGH. but the appeal
for clothing has been 40 great that they
viii have 10 be HIGHER in order FOR
us TO meet H.
II Is not too late for you to help "
you have not as yet done 80. Come In
and bring somethiEs-old or new--th1t viii
do at least lttlo toward keeping some
small person warm.
Cold days are hard on little feet and
big feet too Shoes Of any size are In
constant demand Thursday woman came
90 us IN bedroom clippers, she had walked
eighteen squares IN them ~ get 70 tho
Rainbow club that she might obtain shoes
Tor her little boy and girl who we're not
able 10 so to school for lack of them.
We know that most little people outwear
their shoes before they outgrow then but
occasionally fairly whole pair of shoes
Is put aside on account Of being too small,
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1916-12-19
II Fear No FOer

"ws'vs come" said the chairman
OF the local committee. "to ask you
70 take this nomination. The city
needs a man like you-stronE. brave.
sslfrsliant. owning no master. fear
ing no man"
The great man was viHibly touched.
I'm not deny" he said. ''that your
kind words have shaken my rssolu.
ton. trust that, II elected. I may
justify your confidence and prove
that am indeed strong, brave. self
reliant; that own no mastsr and
fear no man. Suppose you wait a
minute tin see IL my wtts win lea
me accept"
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1916-12-19
II Didn't Work

~ bsun NOIk
II would like" said the gentle
manly agent. TO call your attention
to "A little work have here"
'woll, let me call your attention to
n whole lot OF work which have
here" replied tho man at the desk.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1916-12-19
Rural Delights

Brown. the typical Londoner, was
spending his weeks holiday at q
farm.
As he was retiring for the first
night the farmers wife stopped him
"Now. what time d'you get up. sirT
I suppose. being u Londoner, you
aren't very fond OF early rlsingT'
''Early risinB7 No fear! None OF
that for mel never get up very
early IN town. l like bed"
Very good. sirl In that case, We
won't have breakfast till 4:SO tomor-
row morningr'
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1916-12-19
Another Bulletl

Two Highland soldiers had been loft
behind after an attack They lay fiat
for hours In order TO escape the hail
OF lead. AZ length dusk came
Let's got move on now. Mac"
suggested one OF them Perhaps ws
can get back 20 the trenches "
II can't" replied the other. I'm
shot in the leg
''Ncver mind. climb on my back and
I'll carry ye" replied the other.
There was pause while the other
was contemplating Mac fear" he at
last replied THE Victoria Cross for
you and another bullet for me"
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1916-12-19
announcement of Winners
ia Scrapbook Contest

ANNOUNCEMENT of the winners
"A Of the S25 in prizes for the best
scrapbooks will be made in tomor-
rows EvENING LEDGER.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1916-12-19
GERMANTOWN
THE NEW ADDITION
TO PELHAM COURT
Il OPEN

PELHAM COURT was not buiit to make an
ihe best and are accustomed to receive tt--at
. pfes which. considering what you do de-
MAnd and receive, 10 m0dnrRte--lt will make
q slranz, compelling appeal
PELHAM COURT 10 located at Carpenters
ttstion. Germantown, Just OF beautiful Lila.
sqln Drive, on the Pennsylvania Railroad:
" o. g trains day. surely transportation
sIl.si u 2 rSOios and / hath to 0 rooms
m.ntA Prices are from $50 Up.
AfARfNENT MOTEL, and located in An a6.
tolutsly IDEAL and exclusive suburban location.
cdinap.ae wore you may come 70 PELHAM
asggetsd building. uuiot disnihed, elegant,
q suit your Individual needs; you VIII ma
VI Sour housekeeping problems solved and
nkfn care Of for you absolutely without effort
cn yonr part; you VIII md = table Of tho
ttnaost excellence at u most moderate prise,
ana ths same courtesy, servica and attention
uniform throughout the entire eAtUbiiAn-
fos full Information arrangements for In.
slaetion and reservations. CALI phone ar
NORMAN g. SHERWOOD
spsucr t5lIi WALNUT ST. 1,r, .o..
q 70 his repisssntatiye on the premises at
Pelham Court,
q eall 81 your residsnse or buslnsaa pises ana
Nle sqa directly 20 PELHAM COURT AZ S1ur
~ateaianes and plssAuLA
Carrizozo outlook. [volume] (Carrizozo, N.M.) 1910-1945, 1916-09-22
"Bali L~lqhtnInc."

Some progress Is reported IN solving
the mystery Of bull lightning" An
investigator enumcrntes three slgniil-
rant characteristics NJ the phcnomc-
o The body or ball itself, which Is
able to retain lts Individuality ms IT
moves through the mir, appears to he
composed Of gus or mnttcr In some
novel luminous condition. The balls
appear 10 exist independently Of amy
large electrical Intensity. for they have
been observed within closed room
where large electrical fields are lmpos-
slble, to hive also been observed TO
pass IN and out of parallel telegraph
wires. They appear 10 he associated
directly or indirectly with large guam
titles Of energy, for they have been OBJ
served Ia explode with violence and
have also been scen 10 fuse the over
hend wire of an electric RAILWAY. DIR.
q. &. Simpson Is inclined to connect
the phenomenon Of bail lightning with
the fnct that II mass Of nitrogen n he
put, by means of nm electric dis
charge, into II state In which II con-
tlnues to glow for some time after be-
Ing removed from the electrical field.
Carrizozo outlook. [volume] (Carrizozo, N.M.) 1910-1945, 1916-09-22
OLD PRESCRIPTION
FOR WEAK KIDNEYS

A medicinal preparation like DR., Xii.
mer's Swamp Root, that has real curative
value almost sells itself. Like an endless
chain system the remedy is recommended
by those who have been benefited 20 those
who are in need OF Il.
DIR. Kilmer's Swamp Root is a phyni
clans prescription. II has been tested
for years and has brought results to count.
less numbers who have suffered.
The success Of DR.. Kilmer's Swamp Root
is due to tine fact that IL fuiills almost ev.
cry wish in overcoming kidney, liver and
bladder diseases, c%orrects urinary troubles
and neutralizes the uric acid which causes
rheumatism.
DO not suffer, Get a bottle Of Swamp.
Root from any druggist now. Start treat
ment today.
However. II you wish fret TO tesl this
sreat preparation send ten cents to DR.
Kilmer 4 Co.. B%inghnmton. N. V, for a
sample bottle. When writing be sure aud
mention this paper. ADV.
Carrizozo outlook. [volume] (Carrizozo, N.M.) 1910-1945, 1916-09-22
100000 MEN IN
SOMME ATTACK
BRITISH TAKE 1000 PRISONERS
IN THRUST AT GERMANS
SOUTH OF ANcRE.
SERBIANS VICTORIOUS
eULoAR.TEUToNs SEIZE GROUND
WON BY RUMANlANs IN THE
SECOND BALKAN WAR.

western Nowspaper Union News Service.
London. Sept. t0.-Gen. Halg, com
mander Of the British forces on the
Sommc front, reports the capture OF
additional German prisoners TO the
number of ZOO. making the total cap
tured for two days more than 1000.
Continuation Of the battle is report
cd In the British official statement
south of the Ancre river. Tho British
proceeded methodically with their a.
tack begun Friday, aud Germans re
sponded with heavy counter attacks
both against British and French. Com
paratlye quiet, however, reigned along
the French section OF the Somme front
although the French report some prog
ross north of Bouchavesnes and the
capture OF Il trench northeast OF Berry.
The advance of the British In France
apparently has halted m~omentarily'
while Gen. Ilaig's men consolidate
the ground gained and Withstand
German counter attacks. Crown
Prince = dpprecht Of Bavaria launched
futile attacks against the new posi-
tons. Berlin admits the loss OF Cour'
c%elctte. Martlnpuich and Flers, but
declares that strong British attacks
against Combles were ineffective.
1t is estimated by the Germans that
twenty divisions, or about 100000
men. took part In the Anglo French
drive Friday. Berlin says the British
made progress. and that the French
assaults south OF the Sommc were re-
pulsed.
German positions exceeding four
miles In length were captured Satur'
day night and Sunday by the British
and French armies in the Somme re-
gion. War material and many prison
ers were captured. German counter
attacks were repulsed with large
losses to the Germans, according to
London.
Bulgarian troops assisted by Ger
mans and Turks have regained virtu'
ally all that part of Dobrudja taken
by Rumanla during the second Balkan
war. Forces of the central powers
have driven Russians and Rumanlans
back to the line running north of Sill
istrla on the Danube to Mangalia on
the Black Sea coast.
The Rumanian advance in Transyl-
yania IL meeting with stiff resistance
from the Austro-German forces. At
tempts OF the Rumanians TO cross the
All rive we're checked. At Ilatzeg,
Rumanian positions were taken.
Italian troops are succeeding in
their new offensive toward Trieste,
Rome says. Several important posi-
tions on the line of the Nullone were
taken from the Austrians. and the
Italians also captured more than 1000
prisoners.
According to the entente capitals,
the advance of the French, British
and Serbians IN Macedonia against
the German and bulgarian forces con.
tinues successfully.
The most violent fighting ~ taking
place west OF Lake Ostroyo. where the
Scrbians ago said TO have routed the
troops OF the central powers. The Ser
bians have advanced northeast OF Flo.
rina and lave captured thirty.two
cannon
Carrizozo outlook. [volume] (Carrizozo, N.M.) 1910-1945, 1916-09-22
TwsNrY.sevEN WLLlsrAs SLAIN
Bandit Attack on Chihuahua city Is
Repulsed by Carranza Troops.

Bandit Attack on Chihuahua City is
Repulsed by carranza Troops.
IN paso, Tex, sept. u.s. Francisco
villa and forces numbering upwards
OF ! 200 men attacked Chihuahua city.
Mexico. according TO a government OF
fetal statement by Gen. Gonzales in
Juarez. The statement says villa was
.repulsed, losing twenty-seven dead
and more than 100 prisoners. all OF
whom were shot. The government
casualties were not stated.
Because Of the simultaneous out.
break of Villas sympathlzers in chi.
huahua city the state capital was
placed under martial law and the de-.
cree was extended to embrace the
state.
The battle, according to details
made public by Gen. Gonzales. lasted
thirteen hours. villa had previously
given warning he would attack on
Mexican independence Day, Sept. 10.
but no weight was attached to the
declaration. At 4 o'clock in the morn
Ing, however, the capital was attacked
from three sides-the west. east and
north, The defending troops consist.
ed OF about 2,000 men.
Carrizozo outlook. [volume] (Carrizozo, N.M.) 1910-1945, 1916-09-22
FIERY RED PIMPLES
soothed and Healed by cutleura Soap
and Ointment. Trial Free.

Smear the affected skin with Cuticura
Ointment on end OF finger. Let II re-
main FIVE to ten minutes. Then wash
of with plenty OF Cuticura Soap and
hot water. Dry without irritation.
Nothing like Cuticura for all skin
troubles from infancy to age.
Free sample each by mail with Book.
Address postcard, Cuticura. Dept. L,
Boston. Sold everywhere.--Adv.
Carrizozo outlook. [volume] (Carrizozo, N.M.) 1910-1945, 1916-09-22

"Timc Is the most precious thing we
have, aud yet there's not n Of us
who doesn't waste It rs II It were of
no value whntcver."
You're right Ghout that, old man. I
don't suppose there's n day goes by that
I don't spend half nm hour or more
trying to convince my wife that she Is
spending more money than We can
afford"
Carrizozo outlook. [volume] (Carrizozo, N.M.) 1910-1945, 1916-09-22
Save the Babies.

VNFANT MORTALITY IL something frghtful. We can hardly realize that
OF all the children born In civilized countries, twenty-five per cent,
II Dr. nearly one-quarter, die before they reach ono year thirty eeven
per cent or more than onSthird, before they are Ave, and onehaf before
they are fifteen
We do not hesitate TO say that q timely use Of castoria would save q
majority OF these precious lives Neither do 70 hesitate to say that many
Of these infantlo deaths are accustomed BY tho pso Of narcotic preparations:
more or less opium or morphine, They are IN considerable quantities.
TO congesdons sickness, death: Castoia operates exactly The reverse, but
causes the blood 10 circulate properly, opens the
pores of the skin and anays fever. WIFI
Carrizozo outlook. [volume] (Carrizozo, N.M.) 1910-1945, 1916-09-22
Benefit OF a Doubt.

"fllt Woman seems to know every
thing that goes on In the ncighborhoOd.
| don't see how She can be much of II
help Ia her husband
"Nuu can't tell. Maybe he's II dctec-
tive
Carrizozo outlook. [volume] (Carrizozo, N.M.) 1910-1945, 1916-09-22
Good Omen.

$50 the actor mnde no dcmur about
taking the house when you told him
II had the reputation of being
hnunted7"
40; snid he was only too glad to
get nny place where the ghost
walked"
Carrizozo outlook. [volume] (Carrizozo, N.M.) 1910-1945, 1916-09-22
Uneouth.

"Blll Blunt Is one Of those rough and
ready chaps, isn't her
Yes, that describes him pretty we'll.
He's rough IN manners aud dress, and
he's ready To do anything except
work.
Carrizozo outlook. [volume] (Carrizozo, N.M.) 1910-1945, 1916-09-22

Mrs. i1albush- Where's your hus.
band these dnysY
Mrs. ncnsonhurst-IIc' gone to the
front with his regiment.
"Nhut tu tlghtf'
"Oh, 10. lie won't have lo fight.
He's IN officer
Carrizozo outlook. [volume] (Carrizozo, N.M.) 1910-1945, 1916-09-22
Depends.

The Cynic- Women never get II good
grasp of anything.
The Husband Wei. that may be II
you get your hplr cut short enough.
Carrizozo outlook. [volume] (Carrizozo, N.M.) 1910-1945, 1916-09-22
Consolation.

~ nm sorry Ia hear of the loss OF
your husband, Mrs. Mnggs."
''ph, twas no loss, mn'nm. He was
insured for one thousand dollars"
Carrizozo outlook. [volume] (Carrizozo, N.M.) 1910-1945, 1916-09-22
Lucky.

"My cousin Is To be married on the
thirteenth uf next month"
con the thirteenth? | should think
she would be afraid of such IN I'm.
lucky date"
Evidently YOU have never seer my
cousin Any day would be Il lucky day
for her 10 get married
Carrizozo outlook. [volume] (Carrizozo, N.M.) 1910-1945, 1916-09-22

A good deal Of slnrk meat Is eaten
in the eastern United States by peo-
pie who think they ARE eating some-
thing else.
Carrizozo outlook. [volume] (Carrizozo, N.M.) 1910-1945, 1916-09-22
literary Diet.

"rhry say Gladys feeds her mind
with constant reading"
"Mnybe 80. Last night she was de-
vouring II novel, and this morning
found her emitting II cereal
Carrizozo outlook. [volume] (Carrizozo, N.M.) 1910-1945, 1916-09-22
Too Slow.

Does Billy get much pleasure ou,
of his new motor cnrY'
~ don't see how he can. He's had
" six months ana hnsn't been arrest
ed Tor speeding once
Carrizozo outlook. [volume] (Carrizozo, N.M.) 1910-1945, 1916-09-22

"When smoke goes straight NJ II
the mir. what is II Il sign off,
''rhut something Is butuiug."
Carrizozo outlook. [volume] (Carrizozo, N.M.) 1910-1945, 1916-09-22

Red Cross Bag Blue makes the laundresa
happy, makes clothes whittier than snow.
All good grocers. Adv.
Carrizozo outlook. [volume] (Carrizozo, N.M.) 1910-1945, 1916-09-22

Chlnn yearly imports 2O0OOoOOO gnl.
Ions of Kerosene.
Carrizozo outlook. [volume] (Carrizozo, N.M.) 1910-1945, 1916-09-22

Prayer that is long drawn out is npt
10 he narrow.
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1916-06-08

Try an Expositor Liner.
Subscribe for The Expositor.
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1916-06-08
WAR RAISES
HORSES

Many Michigan people have found
that the European War has raised the
value of Invest ock, particularly horses
Therefore, it is now more necessary
than ever to keep domestic animals
in Al shape. TO do this, bully lini-
inert to use is the same kind that
George Wells of Syracuse, N. Y, used
He says: And the only medicine used
on the foot after the horse had been
given up to die by the veterinary sur.
geon, was Ranford's Balsam of Myrrh.
This horse, which the doctor said should
be killed after it had run a nail in its
foot, lived to do many more hours of
labor"
ADVERTISEMENT
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1916-06-08
THURSDAY. June s. 1916
HERE AND THERE.
Capac will celebrate the 4th.

Capac will celebrate the 4th.
A Boy Scout troop will be formed
in Richmond.
st. Clair will iittingly celebrate the
nations holiday.
Uriah Harrington, one of Croswell's
oldest residents, died last week.
Several Richmond and Columbus
men have taken up oil land in Okla
homa.
A lumber yard will be started at
Melvin by Melvin L. Dennis and Myrtle
Schell.
Three fish violators were arrested
and fined in the Justices office at st.
Clair last week.
St. Clair is after new industry
which manufacturers patent tire
carrier for automobiles.
DR.. f. ID. Mills, of Memphis, mas been
made superintendent OF the Burnley
hospital at Almont and his wife will
act as matron.
The st. Clair county Sunday school
association is holding its annual con-
vention in Memphis today. A good
program is on.
Extensive alterations are being made
at the paper plant in Capac, and with
the additional machinery being put in,
the output will be doubled.
Some old salt wells at Harbor Beach
are being re-opened by the Huron Mill
ing Co, and bromine is being extracted
from the brine. The bromine is used
in the manufacture of dye stuffs.
A little Marine City girl fell into
Belle river last week and Robert Diem,
boy scout, whose training stood him
in good stead, plunged into the water
and rescued her as she was going down
for the third time.
James A. Trotter, a resident of Tus-
cola county since he was eleven years
old, and for over forty years editor and
publisher of the Tuscola County Pioneer
is supervising the general history part
of new history of Tuscola county,
now being prepared.
The three big Maccabee organizations,
the Ladies of the Modern Maccabees,
The Maccabees of the World and the
Womar's Benefit association, will erect
a memorial to the memory of the late
Major n. ). Boynton in Port Huron.
a handsome drinking fountain will be
placed in front of the city hall and a
bronze bust of Major Boynton will sur
mount it, Major Boynton was afliliat-
ed with all three organizations and was
the founder of the Maccabee orders.