davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The L'Anse sentinel., 1915-10-02
Sept. 2s, 1914.

. >"
Allies made progress on heights
Of the Meuse.
Belolans retook Aiost and re-
puIsed Germans at Mallnes.
General Hlndenburo's army
forced to retire from Poland.
Russians occupied DsmbIca and
took fort At Prxsmysl.
RussIans crossed the carpathIans
and Invaded Hungary.
Japanese approached TsIn0tau.
German Congo seized by British
and French.
French warship sunk by cattaro
forts.
Russian soldiers occupied TlIsIt
estate Of kaiser.
The Mankato free press. [volume] (Mankato, Blue Earth County, Minn.) 1879-1924, 1915-04-16

surrender. Grant sent a dispatch to
Lee stating the terms OF surrenrer
that he would consider. Lee. In his
answer, bravely stated that the Army
OF Northern Virginia was not Compel
ed to surrender. knowing all the time
that at the best the end was close.
Two days later when the Confederate
army had been almost completely sur
rounded. Lee sent message to Grant
saying that he. seeking peace and the
end of bloodshed. would accept his
terms as proposed.
So of the proud army dating its
victories from Bull Run, which had
driven Mcclellan from Richmond, had
withstood him at Antietam. had shat
tered Burnside's host at Fredericks-
burg. worsted Hooker and Chancellor.
vile, had so stoutly hut. unsuccessfully
fought Meade at Gettysburg. and even
bafrled Grants bounteo,s resources in
the wilderness at Spottsylyania. North
Anna, Cold Hlrbor, Petersburg aud
Richmond, mere wreck remained
There were twenty-seven thousand
men In Lees capitulatiOn. of which.
however. only about ten thousand were
still able 20 bear arms on their hope.
less and almost foodlcss flight. or
the orc hundred and fifty thousand
which had graced their muster rolls
q few weeks previously. only one-third
were left 10 bow before the conquer.
ing general. while the resources of the
loyal states were as yet almost un.
touched. OF the million or so on our
muster rolls nj this time. not over
half were in active service. but were
ready to take the field at once I'm case
OF dire necessity.
Although the rebellion had failed.
tho Army OF Northern Virginia had
not failed. II had fought against the
inevitable. II had been unable to sue.
coed where success would have prov.
cd q calamity To their children. to
their country and TO the human race.
After the transient agony of defeat
had been endured sense of relief
was experienced by north and south
alike. The Confederates were parol.
ed. fed. and many furnished trans
porlation To their homes by the GOV
eminent they had fought so brayely
TO subvert and destroy.
II was on the occasion of the sur.
render OF Lee, that Grant gave ut.
terance to- those striking and men,
orabie words. "Let us have peace"
The Mankato free press. [volume] (Mankato, Blue Earth County, Minn.) 1879-1924, 1915-04-16
Kasota

Mr. and Mrs. c. ". Warrant we're
Mankato visitors last Monday.
Miss Effic Mention visited Cleveland
friends the fore part of the week.
Mrs. ID. Alvin Davies OF Minneapo
lis Is spending the week end at the
!. 4. Davies home.
Rev. Bjorkland of St Cloud. for
mcr pastor of the Congregational
church here. was In town "Wednesday
calling on old friends. lie was accom-.
panied by Rev. Peterson of Mankato.
Misses Ida. Gusta. and Hanna Mel.
son were Mankato shoppers last We'd
nesday.
Miss Esther Lindquist Is spending
the week with friends ut Dunell
Leon Pettis OF Doland, South Dako-
Ia was guest of the r. c. Bailey fam.
lily the first OF the week.
The concert I'm the Presbyterian
church last Monday evening by the
Albert Lea college auartette. was a
very enjoyable entertainment.
Miss Bessie Gillian Of lie Sucur Cen.
ter Is spending several days this week
at the home of Mr. aud Mrs. Robert
BRADSHAW and family.
Leona and ClaUdine Reynolds of
81. Peter were entertained nj the L.
G.. Mason home the first OF the week.
Leslie Pettis, who has been very
sick, is improving
Remember the band concert To be
given I'm the hall Saturday evening
April ~.
Mrs. Hannah Turrittin OF Montevi
dec recently presented cur public
school with portraits of President
Lincoln and General Grant.
Mrs. II. Stockton underwent sue.
cessful operation ut Emmanuel hospi
tai I'm Mankato, last Wednesday morn
ing. The operation was performed by
Drs. C,Irran and Holman, and nj this
writing. Mrs. Stockton Is doing nice
ly, news her many friends will be glad
To- .learu.
AZ the village election held last
Tuesday the following officers were
elected: president, G. x. Swcnson
trustees, =. Norman. A. II. Gripp and
l.. c. Mason: recorder. Charles r.
Swenson: treasurer. o. p. Buell.: as
SCISSOR. e. n. Warrant Justice for two
years. r IL. warrant and Il. l.. vern
on: constable for two years l.. Il. Da
yies.
Miss Tracy Vetter. who teaches al
Fairmont, is spending the spring vaca.
ton at home.
The Mankato free press. [volume] (Mankato, Blue Earth County, Minn.) 1879-1924, 1915-04-16
Judson
From fridays oaiiv.

From Fridays osiiv.
Judson people held their Easter
program last Sunday. and enjoyed a
very nice meeting. A program was
also given at the Jerusalem church
and The children gave their parts we'll
Both services were largely attended
Mr., and Mrs. J. ID. Price OF Cambria
spent Sunday with William Roberts
and family.
Miss Mitchell of Mankato is visit
Ing with Mary T.. Evans
Thomas Hughes has returned from
Wisconsin and is working for John
o.. Jones.
The ladies' missionary meeting was
held this week at the home of Mrs.
David Evans,
Rev, Richard Jones OF Scranton.
Pa, preached 10 a large audience at
tho Jerusalem church last Sunday
evening,
Anna G.. Jones was Mankato visit
or last week Saturday. and visited one
OF her pupils. little John Roberts, who
Is at Emmanuel hospital, and reported
as making q good recovery from bis
recent illness.
n. o. Roberts and family OF Lake
Crystal are visiting relatives and
friends In this neighborhood. *
Il. n. Godfrey is moving out of the
Edwards place, having rented farm
eSof @th1' -. ltr w.
The Mankato free press. [volume] (Mankato, Blue Earth County, Minn.) 1879-1924, 1915-04-16

From fridays oaiiv. S
Called up by Max wishnick. the
Second street Junk dealer, The police
late yesterday arrested stranger. Civ.
ing the name of James Ryan. who WAS
trying to sell brass fixture. SIR.
wlshnick was suspicious that the fix-
ture had been stolen. Ryan declared
that he had picked Il up not far from
the railroad track along the bank OF
the river. II was identified. this morn
ing. however. by an employee, OF the
Mic Peterson company, bottlers OF
soft drinks. II was q brass guage. used
to regulate the pressure of air. when
liquid is drawn from tank and bot.
tied. The value OF the fixture is
$3.50. N.N
Ryan Is believed to, be one of two
men whom Richard Peterson. one OF
the proprietors OF the Mic Peterson
company, saw leaving q shed back Of
the bottling works last Wednesday,
afternoon. One OF the men carried
something hidden beneath his coat.
This Is believed TO have been the FIX.
ture. which was missed from the shed.
The fixture Is known ~ a guage ibrest.
Ryan was taken before Judge w. r..
Hughes of the municipal court this
morning and given q chance to plead
guilty to a charge of petit larceny.
But he pleaded not guilty. For that
reason II was decided to prefer q
charge OF grand larceny against him.
He says his original home was at
Cleveland. Ohio, but he has no home
now. l4,.-.
James Ryan was arranged this aft
ernoon In police court on the charge
of grand larceny In the second degree.
An examination was held and he was
bound over to await the, action Of the
grand jury. Being unable 10 furnish
bail In the sum NJ $500. he was sent
to the county jaiL The examination
was conducted NV County Attorney
Schmiti. Ryan had no attorney.
The Mankato free press. [volume] (Mankato, Blue Earth County, Minn.) 1879-1924, 1915-04-16
Rspidl11>Decoria
from Fridays Daily.

from Fridays Daily. 3 ..a
County Superintendent of schools
w. II. Detamore visited the school In
District No. 143 day before yesterday,
and everyone was very glad TO sec
him.
Mr. and Mrs. +. NJ. Brodersen visit.
ed at the home of j. u. Anderson
Sunday afternoon. .,! .,r&a .,........
Mr.. and AIRS. ". Matson. and Hans
Erickson and three children were Gu
tertained for dinner at the home of
Nelson Anderson IN Mankato. Mrs.
Erickson Is still at the hospital, and
slowly improving in health, having
been III for over two months. but
bearing her suffering with much forti.
tude. and never complaining. Her
many friends hope to see her fully re-
covered alta near date; In the future.
and able TO be returned TO her home.
Mr.. Gunsolus has sold his farm and
Is removing TO Park Rapids. where
the family will make their future
home.
The wetness OF the ground retards
seeding operations for the present.
Mr.. and Mrs. John Anderson, Jr..
were callers at the Cotton home last
Sunday evening. ..r.. as. =. (.
Mr. and Airs, william Siurm aud
family Of Rapidan spent Sunday with
Mr. and Airs. Martin Sturm OF De
cnria. -,
Miss Lorna Mantor Is home from
the hospital. where she was operated
npon three weeks ago for appendicitis.
Sha Is. making good recovery.
II. l.. Cotton Is entertaining two
little nieces from Sacramento, Cali,
fornia. Is, ". .... .',sa
Mr., and Mrs. ]. n. Anderson have
issued invitations for their golden
wedding anniversary. which will take
place on April ~.
The Mankato free press. [volume] (Mankato, Blue Earth County, Minn.) 1879-1924, 1915-04-16
e. e. LANE IMPROVED.
Health Of sherburn Postmaster 10
Much Better

Friedds of Postmaster Lane will
be pleased 10 learn that his health
has considerably improved since he
went to Arizona. says The Sherburn
Advance. He writes that the weather
there Is immense. the climate at this
season of the year delightful. yet he
longs for good old Minnesota
burn with all that Is dear to him.
northumberland is counting the
days now when he will be able TO re-
turn home. Mr.. Lanes many friends
In Mankato will be pleased to learn
OF his improved condition.
The Mankato free press. [volume] (Mankato, Blue Earth County, Minn.) 1879-1924, 1915-04-16
THIHry-pAy SENTENCE.
Frank oraebcr Was Too Fresh; He
Goes 10 Jail.

Frank Graeber. black sheep" IN
good family, was sent by Judge w.
+. Hughes OF the municipal court this
morning TO Jail for thirty days for get.
ting drunk. Graeber went to the play
at the Mankato Theatre last night and
misbehaved there. The result was
that he was put out Of the place by
Julius Griebel. Later lin the evening.
he followed Mr.. Griebel. who was TAX
Ing some ladies home. Graeber called
Mr.. Griebel a number OF improper
names and then got ON the street Ger
and rode TO the west end of the car
line. There he was picked up help
lessly drunk by officer Thilgen and
taken TO the police station.
The Mankato free press. [volume] (Mankato, Blue Earth County, Minn.) 1879-1924, 1915-04-16
CELEBRATE WAR ENDING.
Fifty Years Ago Hostiiities Ceased
North and South.

Ispocinl To The Free Press.l
Washington. April 9.-The G.. A. r.
and patriotic societies In all sections
oil the country. including the south.
arc today celebrating the iniath an.
niversary Of the surrender of Lee to
Grant ending the Civil war. In this
city the @. 4. II. Is having dinner.
with appropriate addresses. Through
out all OF the departments there Is
solemn rejoicing over the peace
brought ab0nt by the ending OF the
carnage. u is thought OF PARTICULARLY
seriously today because OF the war
and great bloodslied in Europe.
The Mankato free press. [volume] (Mankato, Blue Earth County, Minn.) 1879-1924, 1915-04-16
~ . ~. 40 ~
Lh11e,jan1estown

Dir. and Mrs. Charles Foestcr, ST.,
drove TO Mankato Saturday.
lIrs. William 0ehler, Mrs. Charles
E'osster, and Mrs. Lewis Dhole, Sr.,
had supper with Mrs. Claus Eckmsn
Wednesday.
Mr.. and Mrs. John Moeri. ST., we're
county seat visitors. Thursday.
Scheim brothers are cutting wood
In this locality this week. !.
Misses Irene and Laura Moeri and
John Moeri. yr.. were Mankato shop
pers last Saturday.
Miss Mirelda Magin spent Friday
afternoon with her friend. Miss Edna
Oehler.
A large number Of fine pickerel and
other fish have been taken from the
marsh on the north end of Eagle Lake
since the ice opened and the water
went down. ~.
Mrs. William Oehler and daughter.
Hattie we're entertained ut the John
Moeri home last Friday.
Charles Forster and son, Charles.
Jr, drove to Madison Lake Thursday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Charles Hotaling of
MaDkato spent Sunday with the lat.
ter's parents. Mr.. and Mrs. Charles
Forster OF Limetown.
Mr.. and Mrs. Albert Heinze and
son, Donald. and Mr.. and Mrs. Lewis
Heinze and SON. Melvin, spent Sun.
day at the Fred Moari home. :
Mr.. and Mrs. Jacob Moen and son.
Earl. Mrs f.. Koch anu Mrs. William
Oehler spent Sunday at the Fred
Mocri home.
Miss Amanda Koch. spent Sunday
with her cousin, Miss Hattie Oehler.
Mrs. John Miller and children spent.
sunday afternoon with her mother
AIRS. Il. Dhole. ST.. 49,
. Otto Schultz OF Limetswn spent.
Sunday evening at the William Oobler
home. 49,
Mr.. and Mrs. Claus Eckman spent
Sunday with Mr.. and Mrs. Fred
Moeri 49,
Miss Cassie Lentz. who keeps house
for Albert Hilgers while Mrs. Hilgers.
RECEIVERS from an operation at the ST.
Joseph's hospital, spent Sunday at
Mrs. Albert Lentz. and SOU, Carlton
and daughter, Alta. spent Monday
evening at the Charles Forster home.
Albert ,HiIgers, drove fine lot OIL
steers To market Tuesday morning.
Mr.; and Mrs. John Miller drove to
Msnkafo Monday
Mrs. James Johnson visited with,
Mrs. William oehler on Tuesday aft.
tfuoou. -. :. 80 - IA 49,
The Mankato free press. [volume] (Mankato, Blue Earth County, Minn.) 1879-1924, 1915-04-16
PRETTY COLLEGE ROMANCE.
Has Its elimination In Wedding
Way Out West. "

Portland. Ore. April 9.-Miss Ada
Honey was married at Gresham. Ore.
Yesterday to Mark Nickerson of Blue
Earth. MINI. The romance began at
Hamlinc university OF which both
are graduates.
An Interesting feature of the we'd
ding was the fact that instead of hav.
ing young couple as attendants. the
bride and bridegroom were attended
by Mr.. and Mrs. G.. II. Honey. the
GRANDPARENTS of the bride. The day
was the sixtieth wedding anniversary
of Mr.. and Mrs. Honey.
The Mankato free press. [volume] (Mankato, Blue Earth County, Minn.) 1879-1924, 1915-04-16
PETITION IN PROBATE.
Administration OF the Agnes Mccomb
Estate Has Begun.

A petition was filed today In the Of.
Zee OF Probate Judge Evan Hughes
by Kathryn Simon Of ST. Clair for
administration ~ the estate of her
mother, Agnes McComb, who died o,
March 3. at the age OF seyenty-one
years, leaving an estate of $ls,9n0,
almost entirely real estate. The heirs
include Lincoln A. Williams. Maple.
ton, son; Kathryn Quinn. st. Clair.
daughter: George w. McComb. Map
Teton, son; Samuel McComb. st.
Clair. son; Frank f. 'McComb. st.
Clair. son: and Roy A. McComb,
Smiths Mill, son.
The Mankato free press. [volume] (Mankato, Blue Earth County, Minn.) 1879-1924, 1915-04-16
HENRY oscHMANN DEAD.
Civil War Veteran Passed Away q,
Soldiers Home Early Today.

Henry Oschmann, an old Civil war
veteran well known in this city. where
he had many friends. having lived ON
North Sixth street for number of
years. died at two o'clock this morn
ing at the Soldiers Home In Mime
apolis. death being due to ailments in
cident to old age. he being eighty.
four years old. There are no survfv-
ing relatives. The remains will be
shipped TO this city for burial.
The Mankato free press. [volume] (Mankato, Blue Earth County, Minn.) 1879-1924, 1915-04-16
Sowing and Reanlna.

lie Sueur News: Billy Sunday on
sowing and reapiug. He SAYS Sow
card parties and you will reap gamb-
Ing We dn not knnw ls',het ne SOW
ed at Philadelphia but he gathered
in a crop of about s52.e00 as a re-
ward. and not aabitlbf II was char
citheHnf1 10 ssnl0A saf Il f.lssfi3 &
The Mankato free press. [volume] (Mankato, Blue Earth County, Minn.) 1879-1924, 1915-04-16
New Mar a. III, u.,,,

Coed Thunder Herald: James Lest.
sr ot Aahksta "a the new man al The
6otsfcrd Lumber company, taking the
place the frat eflsfhe month of Ed
hirsche. who had been here since the
nrst OF the. new year.Aalia laia9i
The Mankato free press. [volume] (Mankato, Blue Earth County, Minn.) 1879-1924, 1915-04-16
ueII-kaswn Aiissssy, 1t lev
uDm visiim Of Heart
Attack
From Fridays DAILY.

From Fridays DAILY.
Joseph A. Eckstein, for many years
a prominent resident OF New Ulm,
and known more or less among the
legal practitioners and In other cir
cles OF activity throughout this part
OF tire state. fell dead In Pfefferle's
drug store ON Minnesota street I'm
that city late yesterday. This OCCUR
red about $3.50 o'clock In the after.
noon. He had gone into the store and
asked the clerk for family remedy
and said he had been feeling i'll. Only
the day before he had had bad at.
tack OF. neuralgia of the heart. He
stood for q little while talking with
l.. G.. vogel, when suddenly he drop.
ped to the, floor. Dr. Schoch happen
cd 10 be nearby and was called in.
The sick man was asked If he could
sit In chair and he replied that he
could. lie was placed In a chair and
not another word was ever heard
from him., lie expired In a few mo-
ments. II was found that he had died
Of paralysis OF the heart.
@ Was still Young Man,
Mr.. Eckstein is survived by his
mother. Mrs. Magdeline Eckstein: by
his wife and by three brothers, name
Y.. Andrew J., Eckstein, formerly a
druggist ut New Ulm. later mt Clear
Lake, and still later a resident of
Minneapolis; w. G.. Eckstein, court
reporter; George Eckstcin. farmer I'm
the town of Sigel. The deceased was
fifty-scvcn years old.
Joseph A. Eckstein was well known,
IN Mankato. especially To the knights
Tcmplar,- being enrolled IN the local
lodge. He was commander of the
lodge for two years. short time
prior 10 the year 1900. He also had
great prominence In the A. q. u. w.
and was at one time grand master
workman OF this state. He also took
a great interest I'm the activities of
the state militia, and was once cap.
tain OF Company A ut New Ulm.
Prominent as Attorney.
Mr.. Eckstein was prominent as
practitioner at the bar at New Ulm
and elsewhere i'm the state. He was
ut times quite active I'm political cir.
cles. lie was for seventeen years city
attorney at New Ulm. lie ran at
times for other Offices. including
those OF county attorney and district
judge. .
For some years he has been I'm
rather feeble health. and has not been
able to keep up the activity of his
younger days. He was popular gen.
ueman. genial and of happy sunny
disposition. He had host OF friends
who will mourn sincerely his passing
away. .....
Funeral on Sunday.
The funeral of Mr.. Eckstein will be
held next Sunday afternoon at two
o'clock. II will be in charge OF the
Masons of New Ulm and will be In
Turner hall. Mankato commandery.
knights Templar, of which he was
member. Will attend in a body. II is
probable: that a large number of
United Workmen of Mankato will al.
so attend. Mr.. Ecksteln was Mt one
timo supreme master workman OF
that order
Mr.. Eckstein WAS member of S,I.
perior Lodge No. ., Degree OF Honor.
this. city, and held funeral benefit
certificate In the sum of $50 In that
lodge. ,..
The Mankato free press. [volume] (Mankato, Blue Earth County, Minn.) 1879-1924, 1915-04-16

snfin sfeis Advance; General villa
would have Us believe that when he
has restored peace IN Mexico he will
put the whole population on the water
wagon. Yes. the few that he has
not put In the hearse. 'is'<
The Mankato free press. [volume] (Mankato, Blue Earth County, Minn.) 1879-1924, 1915-04-16
from er,da,,s Daily.

From Fridat's Daily.
q. r. Morrow. manager OF the Man
kato baseball association. stated TO
day that he would like TO have any
baseball players or any who thought
they would make baseball players to
report to him without delay. lie
would like to give all candidates for
positions on the Mankato baseball
team during the coming season a
chance. All the candidates have to
do Is to make good and show what
they can do. ne e,\ Is
Mr.. Morrow said he would like to
warn the business men OF Mankato
against any solicitors who might rep.
resent themselves to be getting up n
baseball card. or 10 be caDvassing for
anything connected with the baseball
team. lie declared that any of these
solicitors would not be real represent.
atiyes of the local baseball associa.
tion unless they we're accompanied by
either the manager or the president.
Mr.. Morrow said that last year two or
three business men OF Mankato were
"stung" by irresponsible persons who
falsely represented themselves to BE-
canyassing for the Mankato Baseball
association. He did not wish to see
anything of the kind occur this year.
The manager also stated that he ex.
pected to have a stronger team this
year than last year. He has already
been negotiating with several other
teams for games. Among these are
the teams of Albert Lea, Owatonna.
Austin and New Ulm. All these towns
have strong teams. Games with Al
bert Lea have been booked for Mag
90 and %. -,
The weather just now Is very much
against practicihG. but there will be
practice ont on the field just as soon
as the Weather permits.
The Mankato free press. [volume] (Mankato, Blue Earth County, Minn.) 1879-1924, 1915-04-16
From Fridays Daily.
Will Visit New York.

Wilbur Taylor and Ed Brett will leave
for New York tomorrow, where they
viii spend about ten days. This win
DC Edward Bretts second trip east I'm
the interests of the George +. Brett.
Inc. stores. and he viii select a stock
of the latest spring and summer ready
to wear articles of apparel. including
dainty summer dresses of sheer ma
terials, and white wash dresses of all
kinds. Owing TO the great change In
the styles the past season the manu-.
facturcrs are late In getting their
sumner styles on the market. but
they are now completed. and the best
and very latest accepted styles will
be ordered for the Brett store.
The Mankato free press. [volume] (Mankato, Blue Earth County, Minn.) 1879-1924, 1915-04-16

Nsnetesn Crncffts 6ccket.
The Lyric Male chorus Of Gustav.
us Adolphus college viii leave st.
Peter April is on its fourth annual
spring tour. Nineteen concerts will
be given In three states llnal ii
The Mankato free press. [volume] (Mankato, Blue Earth County, Minn.) 1879-1924, 1915-04-16
Bundy-Mosser.

George A. Mosser and Miss EfTie
Bundy from near Madella. were
quietly married ON Wednesday after.
noon OF this week at the Baptist par
sopage. by Rev. X. W., Hobbs. Miss
Nell l.. Mosser. sister OF the groom.
attended the couple. The young poo
pie will settle on a farm few miles
from Madelia.
The Mankato free press. [volume] (Mankato, Blue Earth County, Minn.) 1879-1924, 1915-04-16
REVERENCE roR PERSONALITY.
New Educational idea rs Sprung at
Ohio Meeting.

Especial 70 The Free Press.l
Youngstown. Ohio. April 9.-At the
annual meeting here today of the
Northeastern Teachers association.
President Henry Churchill King OF
0berlin Is expected 10 start new
ball rolling for education throughout
the country by. his chosen subject.
Reverence for Personality" The cue
that he will give ON the matter of
instruction for the cultivation of per
sonality win be taken up and passed
throughout the country.
The Mankato free press. [volume] (Mankato, Blue Earth County, Minn.) 1879-1924, 1915-04-16

Fifty years ago today the United
States was automatically relieved from
the death throes of great rebellion.
when General Robert Il. Lee of the
Confederate army OF Northern Virgin
la, surrendered at Appomatox Court
House. Virginia. Lees equalization
came after months of desperate fight
ing against vastly superior forces and
even after the finish was inevitable.
the bitter end was forstslled for some
time
On April 7. 1865, General Grant IN
command OF ths northern forces,
knowing that Lee could hold out but
little longer and wishing to spare the
rebel leader the humiliation Of asking
The Mankato free press. [volume] (Mankato, Blue Earth County, Minn.) 1879-1924, 1915-04-16

The roll Of this years graduating
class has been made up and Is found
to. be the largest class In the history
OF the school. numbering elghty-three.