davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-05-18
MEXICAN COTTON SHIPPED
TO BORDER FROM LAGUNA

The spring movement Of cotton from
the Laguna district is now well under
way and large impOrtatiOns of the
staple are being received at this port
The largest single entry made this
year arrived Saturday and consisted Of
A cars Monday cars were entered
and three arrived Tuesday. Brokers
state that the crop this year Will about
equal that of last year.
The cotton, when received here, is
sent to congresses and then shipped to
Galveston. where most of it is later
sent to Europe The bales are only
partially compressed at TOrreou and Il
requires an average of two bales or
the Mexican cotton TO equal one stand
ard bale.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-05-18
BRITISH BREAK
ENEMY At NIGHT
Gen French Addresses the
Troops Before Undertak-
ing Drive Against Foe.

London. Eng. May 1S.-After \ per
sonal visit and address by Held maTshal
sir John French the British army threw
themselves against the Germans SaluT-
day night and broke the German lines
in northern France in a battle at close
quarters that night and sunday Inc
details are given IN a narrative sent
Sunday by the Illness correspondent, as
Last night hell broke loose and be
fore sunrise this morning the British
army had stormed the German lines at
Festubert and RichebOurg LAvOue. Al
ter the failure Of the ninth attack the
situation was recOnsidered and 4 was
finally decided for good and sufficient
reasons to risk a night attack
French Inspires Troops.
1T was necessary for Gen. French 10
act in order to support his allies and as
he was unable to emulate their exam
pie and smash the German parapeIs
with high explosives, 1t was TO the Brit
ish bayOnets that the task Of Overcom-
ing the enemy was confided. In the late
afternoon Gen. French rode out among
the troops TO wish them good luck, ad-
dressing TO all few inspiring words
Attack After Night
'aThe night was not very dark but
there was no moon and scarcely any
wind. All the dispositions were made
silently after dusk. We were anywhere
from so to 800 yards from the enemy's
front trenches and many nasty OBJ
stacles had to be overcome We had 70
depend on bayOneIS and grenaoes- II
was too dark for shooting
'fOur left attacked at 1870 o'clock ana
succeeded in storming the German line
and overthrOwing the defenders. Before
long our left center was dashing in with
cold steel It penetrated two lines o.
German trenches and killed or wounded
most OF the defenders and made good
front Of about 500 yards in the German
position.
Break Down Defenees-
'fOur extreme left was less fortunate
as q Maxim fire on this flank was Sc
we're and accurate. But the indian troops
on this side eventually penetrated
through the opening made by the leIt
center and soon began to Outflank ana
break down the defences in front OF the
original left of our attack
AT s o'clock in the morning g tresn
and formidable line Of British infantry
advanced from our right against the
German trenches in the direction OF
Festubert The men stOrmed the Ger
man lines with the utmost gaIlanJry
and soon made themselves masters OF a
the second line and then penetrated the
-eserve trenches, causing the enemy
heavy losses
fBv II o'clock this attack had pene-
trated for a mile into the German lines
snd promised to extend around the Ger
mans who still held on to their front
trenches between our right and our cen
Ter attacks. We had, IN short, by noon
overthrown almost completely the Ger
mans on our front and when the writer
left the scene there seemed good hope
that the inevitable German attack
would prove costly and Ineffective.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-05-18
Canadians Won't Use
Home Brewed Beer #
HHas a German Name

Toronto. Ont. Nay $50 acute has
become the anti German feeling IN TINS
part Of Canada that it extends even
TO beer, provided the beer has a Ger
man name. The city council Monday
revoked the permit for a large eleclIlc
sign advertising beer with a German
name. though the beer IS brewed IN
Canada by Canadian citizens
The council also sent instructions
TO the heads Of municipal departments
to discharge all employees OF German
or Austrian birth
William Krausmen, a native born
German Canadian, announced Monday
that, owing to criticism. he would sell
his filly, Hampton Dame, which is en-
tered for the Kings Plate.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-05-18
MEN ARE BURNED TO DEATH
IN WRECK; BULLION MELTED

Nebraska City, Neb., Nay 1S.-Five
men in a lumber car were burned to
death Monday when Missouri Pacific
freight train No. 155 was wrecked near
here. Five cars Of gasoline exploded
and five cars OF oil caught fire and
burned The screams Of the imprisoned
men could be heard above the roar Of
the flames, but, because OF the intense
heat, it was impossible to rescue
them.
Two cars Of silver bullion for the
Omaha smelter melted and the silver
ran like water into a nearby pasture
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-05-18
TODAY'S ADJUSTMENTS.
-THE EsCAPE.-TODAY.

The Unique viii show today, tomor-
row and Thursday. one of the best fea-
lures ever brought to FL Paso-'.The
ttscape'-in seven reels, by the peer
less D. W. Griffith. The play is founded
on Paul Armstrong; play Of that name
II Is a photodrama written in the belief
that all men are brothers and that hu-
man beings, collectively, are RESPONSE
Die for human beings, individually
drama of the eugenic science, showing
many phases Of life-ranging from the
realistic TO the visionary. from poverty
10 atIluence, from sorrow to supreme
happiness. Civilization is as yet only
half complete. As much and more re-
mains to be done as has already been
accomplished and the picture breaches
that you must bear your share Of the
burden and fight your part Of the good
night Shows start at II a. m, 1915 D.
m, z;5O D. m, 4-15 p. m, p. m, 7:45
p m, $3.50 p. m. Come 10 the matinee
and be sure OF a seat The ESCAPE" is
as good as "A Fool There Was" which
viii be here for a return engagement
OF three days next week Before you
marry, see The Escape" Adults are
Is cents, children Is cents.-Adv.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-05-18
DATE OF DAM TRIP MAY %;
SCHOOL TEACHERS ARE GOING

The date Of the second EXCURSION 70
the Elephant Butte dam has been
changed from Nay 26 to Friday, May IS.
This action was taken by the cham
Der Of commerce at the request Of
number of teachers in the public
schools who would have been unable
to make the trip on May 20
A total Of 12O tickets viii be issued
for the excursion. These have already
been placed on sale at the chamber OF
commerce and a number Of reserva-
tons have already been made. The
first excursion was limited TO 100 and
the tickets were all sold some days be-
fore the excursion date.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-05-18
CLAIM AUSTRIANS BADLY
BEATEN In BUKOWINA

PetroErad, Russia, May 1S.-Accord-
ing to an official statement here, the
Russians have administered to the
Austrians a singing defeat in Buko-
wilma. nearly great enough to offset the
Russian reverses in west Galicia.
The statement says the Austrians, re-
pulsed. abandoned 10000 prisoners and
fled over a front Of SO miles. The Rus
slams claim to have occupied CzernO-
WITT, capital Of the BukoWina province,
and say the Austrians retreating in the
direction Of the Pruth river are in dan
ger Of disaster.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-05-18
Would Show Diners
Something Funng," He
Says; Shoots Himself

Denver, Colo, May 1S.-Rising from
a grill room table, L T. Ergood, for
mer cashier Of a locaI commission
house. said Tuesday night.
DO you want to see something
funny2"
The dozen or so diners addressed
looked up expect2ntly.
Ergood drew a revolver and shot
himself through the heart No motive
Tor the act is known except that En-
good was out Of employment.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-05-18
HARRY BURWELL BUYS PART
OF SHARP-ELLIOTT FACTORY

Harry Burwell, who, for the past
two years has been traffic manager Of
the chamber Of commerce, has resigned
his position and. with n J. Stimson,
has taken over the Sharp-Elliott Man
ufacturing Co., Of 1903 Myrtle avenue
The company manufactures grocer's
specialties.
Mr.. Stimson. who was formerly con-
nected with the Southwestern Tele-
phone & TELEGRAPH Co. at Dallas, is
president OF the company while Mr..
Burweu is the vice president The new
owners expect TO enlarge the plant and
considerably increase the output.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-05-18
WILL MAKE AUTO TOUR
TO DENVER; WANTS COMPANY

Morris Emilstein, OF 26OS Aurora
street, Highland Park. is preparing to
start with his wife and daughter by au-
tOmobile to Denver next week. The trip
is to be made for pleasure and Mr.. En-
LISTEN would like to have another au-
tOmobile party accompany them He
would be glad TO communicate with
anyone wishing to join him with an
other car. His telephone is No. 1926.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-05-18
'eTHE CELEBRATED sCANDAL.s

The Celebrated Scandal" the i'm
mortal drama Of gossip and serpent
tongues" by Jose Echegaray, the Span
ish Shakspere, viii be the attraction at
the Alhambra today and tomorrow. This
famous play will be presented by Bet
" hansen, the foremost living TRACE
dienne, by special decree the ACTRESS
RoyaP' Of Scandinavia and the greatest
artistic in the world
Kings and queens have honored this
great actress; the masses worship her
like the Greeks wOrshipped the Thes-
plans; her art is accorded the same
enthusiasm as that Of Bernhardt, Duse,
Salvina and Ellen Terry. Millions know
and love her. Miss Nansen's wardrobe
is costly be- valued at $4,000 by the
customs peopIe when she came to this
country Her Golden Gown" created
by POiret at a cost Of $4,000, is an ef-
fulgent creation of cloth Of gold and
gold embroidered brocade. strewn
with seed pearls and golden beads. ID
sen said of her: she does not act;
she is" Thousands will want to see
this great production. Come early and
get a seat Phone 500 for hours Of
Ons-Advertisement.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-05-18
VIM. HARRELL SEARCHING

William Harrell, secretary of the
Panhandle and Southwestern Cattle
mems association. has gone to Amarillo,
Tex. to attempt to locate his son
Richard Harrell, who disappeared here
several weeks ago
Young Harren was assistant secre-
tary of the association in charge Of the
amarillo office
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-05-18
specInI Piano Value

Mansfield Player-Piano. handsome
mahogany case. only S215. Dunn's
Music Store, 404 san Antonio St--Adv.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-05-18

FuHyycrsh roofing 81, S1.25 and 81 80 a
roll. Burtcn-LinEO Co., phone 5O.-Ady.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-05-18
DIR. FRANK LYNCH NOT ARRESTED.

DR.. Frank Lynch says he was not
the DR.. Lynch who was arrested Fri
day for violation Of the traffic ordi-
nance. DR.. Lynch says the number
given at the police station is not the
number his car carries and he was not
violating any Of the traffic rules.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-05-18
Our Men sCo1yum
What an Experienced Salesman Means
to tbs NJ an Selecting NeW Suit

THE writer stopped IN the n
L Clothing Department to-
day to look himself over IN
some Of the new summer
models-of which there are I
many. 3
The salesman produced a new
wide lapel, three button model;
the pattern was a happy sum-
mer check. The writer tried 1t
on. 1t seemed highly sahsfac-
tory. but the salesman said:
Wait a minute" I
HE produced anOther-and
IL another-and a fourth:
each different. and each struck
the writer as more suited to
him than the last.
Then the salesman smilingly
produced a fifth. This Is the
suit for you" he said. And it
wasl Its lines. its stripes, its
, fit around collar and shoulder
seemed to encompass the
writer's exact idea of the prop
er suit for himself.
THE salesman knew from
l the beginning that this
was the suit the writer should
have. but he wished to exhibit
his knowledge Of fit and be-
comingness. I'VE have this
model at SI4.5O, $1,000 and
$780," he explained little
better tailoring and materials
distinguishing the different
prices"
This incident impressed US
strongly Of the value Of a
trained salesman to a man Sc
Letting a suit. All the sales
men here are trained. intelli-
gent, conscientious men fully
versed in the precepts of good
dress. This fact viii impress
you quickly IN a visit to this
store. And their experience
and knowledge is fully at your
service.
SUITS AT $1450 are liked so
well that several times since
men began to buy their sum
mer suits We have replenished
our stocks. All wool two and
three piece styles made for
summer comfort; materials
are worsteds, cassimeres,
cheviots. etc.
BLUE SERGE SUTTS-FOr
the boy who is to be confirmed
or graduated. ALI the nifty
styles for the young fellow
who dotes on style. May we
have the pleasure Of showing
you? PRICES RANGE $3.50
UPWARD.
The BOYS FIRST LONG
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-05-18

PANTS SUIT-We specialize
on suits for the boy who has
she'd the short hickers for
the long trousers. A complete
stock of the new models that
viii help him to retain his
youthful appearance. Plenty
of the form fitting styles with
patch pockets In the new nov
city fabrics. PRICED AT
$40 UP.
PALM BEACH SUITS as well
as cool Mohair or Mohair and
Silk mixtures-fabncs which
promise comfort IN the hot
days. The workmanship Is of
the highest grade. the styles
the newest and most preferred
and the values are especially
attractive. PRICED AT IS
UP.
MEMS STRAW HATS-It's
straw hat time and We are
splenddly prepared to fill your
wants. In our great stock
variety rules and each and
every hat Is worth while. both
In pricing and IN its distinctive
ness of style. STRAW HATS
S1.5O UP. PANAMAS
$500 UP.
MEMS FOOTWEAR Com
plete lines of high grade makes
Stacy Adams. RalstOn. Re
gal. Fellowcraft and Common
Wear. High or low shoes IN
the new lasts and feathers. All
sizes. PRICES RANGE $3.50
TO $500.
MEMS SHIRTS-We made a
buy of 100 dozen mems laun-
dered shirts; S0xS0 count
percale; coat style with stiff
cuffs; all color stripes. These
are exceptionally good values
that will go ON SALE
WEDNESDAY AT sec. We
viii shorten sleeves on these
sale shirts at PER SHIRT,
Zoe.
The record. [volume] (St. Maries, Idaho) 1913-1918, 1915-06-01
curIoua wans Of ths Papuans.


In the Girara country. Papua. a dis.
trict Of New Guinea, where the coun
try is almost entirely submerged. the
natives are said to claim descent from
the dog. They possess five totems
which are drawn on all their houses
Their villages are erected on hillocks
30 as to be clear Of the water, and the
people of each village inha0it one large
common house. sometimes as much as
four to five hundred feet long and six
~ to eighty feet In width. The center
Of this huge building is kind Of com
mon hall. which is used only by the
men, while the walls of The structurs
are divided into cubicles In three or
four floors. access to which is gained
by means Of ladders. The women are
not allowed to enter the building by
the same door as the men, A great
deal of sorcery prevails In the western
division In the wilcsr parts of the
country the chief is himself a head
sorcerer. lie claims to be able Il sep
arate his spirit from his body and "a
send it on various missions. including
that Of killing people.-Argonaut.
The record. [volume] (St. Maries, Idaho) 1913-1918, 1915-06-01
An Education From q Nickel


A young girl wh) lived Ia Mississip-
Di asked her brother to give her the
money to. go to college He told neI
be could not afford It and, tossing her
q nickel, added. Unless you can go OF
that"
The plucky girl took the i've cent
piece and bought some calico, from
which she made a bonnet that she sold
for % cents. With this money she
bought more calico and made more
bonnets. After she had made several
dollars In this way she determined to
raise potatoes She did all the work
In the field except the blowing The
venture was a success. and she had
enough money to start at school She
did not stop work, however, and 1t is
not surprising that a girl Of so much
determination was able to borrow
enough money to supplement what she
made.
She was graduated with honor from
the State College For Women, attend
ed medical school, still earning all
her expenses, got her degree and is
now a successful practicing physician
In a large town in the south. and II
all began with nlckell-Youth's Com
DaniOn.
The record. [volume] (St. Maries, Idaho) 1913-1918, 1915-06-01

Labouchere's gift Of repartee IS mus
Erated in Thorolds life OF Henry 10
bouchere"
"Labby." only six years old. had just
gone to private school. Before
breakfast. the morning after his ar
rival. the new boys were placed in a
row and asked whether they had ali
washed their teeth. One by one they
all answered in the affirmative, until
the turn Of Henry came. No he
said firmly. And pray why notT
wound up the master Indignantly. after
a long lecture on the enormity OF the
crime Of neglecting the cleanliness Of
the teeth Because l haven't got any
smiled Henry suddenly.
And he showed his toothless gums
ne was just changing his baby teeth
20 the discounted morallst.
The Thoroughly unscientnc man IS
betrayed by his confessed inability to
see anything of practical Importance
about radium except the price.
The record. [volume] (St. Maries, Idaho) 1913-1918, 1915-06-01
City I'm Brief

For Rent-Five room modern
house, close in on Second street.
Apply to Kootenai County bank
or William Trueman. M. 80 If.
w. P. Brennan of Occur d.
Alene was a business visitor in
the city Saturday.
Don't forget the 100 sale at the
Variety store. 1t closes June ..
Thos. Cliff, postmaster at Her
rick, was a visitor in the city on
Saturday.
Singer Sewing Machines for
sale or rent at st. Maries Variety
Store. Phone 1893. adv.
Attorney II. r. Taylor has the
foundation for the new house
which he intends building nearly
completed and the work on the
building itself will soon be start
ed.
Kitchen queens at a price that
will surprise you at the Economy
Store. Phone 1872. If.
DR.. o. d. Plat was called to
st. Joe Sunday professionally.
County Attorney Elder return
ed Sunday evening from a short
visit to Occur d'Alene.
For Rent or SaIe-A furnished
two room boat house. Enquire
Of J. R. Thomas at DR.. Mullen
brooks. 2t.
Born to Mr.. and Mrs. Edward
Linn of St. Joe Sunday, May 80,
a boy.
Benewah New and Second Hand
Store. In I. o. o. F. Building.
Phone 1870. adv.
spokesman & Kringle have NOV
ed their pool hall and cigar stand
from the Nc Carter building to
the SHELTON & Warren building
formerly occupied by the Old
Grow bar.
The record. [volume] (St. Maries, Idaho) 1913-1918, 1915-06-01

Township plats printed and for
sac at the Record office.
Attorney f. c.. Highsmith re-
turned Monday from a visit at
Spokane.
For bargains attend the i9c
sale at the Variety Store. It
ends June 5th.
j. C. Hunt of st. Joe was bus
mess visitor in the city Monday.
Mr.. and Mrs. C.. Carlson OF
Occur d'Alene were visiting in
the city Sunday.
For Sale-By Panhandle Alb
stract Co. at office of C. S. Flint,
small maps of Benewah County.
Price 4Oc and SOC each. If.
Mr.. and Mrs. j. Mannon ST.. of
Ternwood were visitors in this
city Monday.
Mr.. and Mrs. E. NJ. Davis were
Spokane visitors Monday.
Logging horses for sale weight
|2sOO. Apply Oleson Mercantile
company, Herrick. IT,.
ID. Shaw was a visitor at Her
rick Monday.
T. b. Hay returned Saturday
evening from Clarkia, where he
had been spending the week at
the logging camp of Mann & Hay.
D. b. Moon was called TO Occur
d'Alene Tuesday as a witness in
case in the Federal court.
A large number from here were
up the st. Joe river trout fishing
Sunday but met with poor sue
cess and very few good catches
were reported.
The record. [volume] (St. Maries, Idaho) 1913-1918, 1915-06-01

Mrs. Margaret Boothroyd has
been spending several days in
Spokane visiting her daughter,
Mrs. Keyes.
II. G. Hahn of Occur d'Alene
was a business visitor i'm The city
Saturday.
The record. [volume] (St. Maries, Idaho) 1913-1918, 1915-06-01
Rebekah lodge benefit at the
Ideal Thursday night.

w. C. Guile is doing consider
able Improvement work ON his
property on the corner of Wash
ngton and Eleventh. He is NOV
ing his house to face Eleventh
street and is putting in a founda-
lion.
The record. [volume] (St. Maries, Idaho) 1913-1918, 1915-06-01

1t is all right for Inez Milhollaud
Boissevain to say that the housekeep-
ing can be done in ten minutes per
dav. now that SIC has husband.
The record. [volume] (St. Maries, Idaho) 1913-1918, 1915-06-01

A nice line of quarter sawed
slightly used, at second
hand prices at the Economy Store
Phone 1872. If.
The record. [volume] (St. Maries, Idaho) 1913-1918, 1915-06-01

J. ID. Newcomb, formerly of this
city and later station agent at
Fernwood, is now located at
Johnson, Washington.
The record. [volume] (St. Maries, Idaho) 1913-1918, 1915-06-01

Big show at the Ideal Wedne.
day night-6 reels.
The record. [volume] (St. Maries, Idaho) 1913-1918, 1915-06-01

c.. IL. IOmpkins, local manag-
er of the Washington Water
Power company, was at Marble
Greek Monday trout fishing.
The record. [volume] (St. Maries, Idaho) 1913-1918, 1915-06-01

County Assessor Reynolds is at
st. Joe today looking after the as
sessments there. He has the as
sessment of the county nearly
completed, only a few loose ends
here and there remaining.
The record. [volume] (St. Maries, Idaho) 1913-1918, 1915-06-01

William Dollar was i'm the city
from Occur d'AlsSS Sunday.
The record. [volume] (St. Maries, Idaho) 1913-1918, 1915-06-01
00o0O0O0o0 000@000000e00o 10000 0000OOOOe

MR. TAXPAYER
strong argument the creation Of Benewah Q
County was more central Of county government
with closer touch between taxpayer and the coun
ty officials.
YOUR BEST CHANCE to keep posted on all the
county affairs the expenditures public money and
the official acts Board County Commissioners is
The Official Proceedings Of the Board of County 3
Commissioners published exclusively Record during
the next two years
The first OF these proceedings starts with this q
Get in line by starting your subscription for the y
Official Benewah County Paper NOW.
Write for special out oftown CLUBBING rates.
All forms :oflegal blanks and county forms for
3 sale at this office
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
The record. [volume] (St. Maries, Idaho) 1913-1918, 1915-06-01

The l.. A. S. of the NJ. E. church
will hold their regular social
meeting at the home of Mrs. A.
Y. Braderick. A collection of
curios Will be ON exhibition, a
number of which will be offered
for sale at very reasonable prices
the proceeds to be donated to the
society. The hostesses for the
occasion are Mesdames Brader-
lex, Purvis, Fuller and Hanscom.
All are cordially invited.
The record. [volume] (St. Maries, Idaho) 1913-1918, 1915-06-01

Thos. Cliff, postmaster at Her
rick, was a visitor in the city on
Saturday.
The record. [volume] (St. Maries, Idaho) 1913-1918, 1915-06-01

Singer Sewing Machines for
sale or rent at st. Maries Variety
Store. Phone 1893. adv.
The record. [volume] (St. Maries, Idaho) 1913-1918, 1915-06-01

Professors Todd and Francis
co left Saturday with their wives
for a few weeks camping trip
i'm Hells Gulch.
The record. [volume] (St. Maries, Idaho) 1913-1918, 1915-06-01

Don't forget the 100 sale at the
Variety store. 1t closes June 3.
The record. [volume] (St. Maries, Idaho) 1913-1918, 1915-06-01

w. P. Brennan of Occur d.
Alene was a business visitor in
the city Saturday.
The record. [volume] (St. Maries, Idaho) 1913-1918, 1915-06-01

Township plats printed and for
sac at the Record office.
The record. [volume] (St. Maries, Idaho) 1913-1918, 1915-06-01

o. b. Moon was called to Occur
d'Alene Tuesday as witness in
a case i'm the Federal court.
The record. [volume] (St. Maries, Idaho) 1913-1918, 1915-06-01

spokesman & Kringle have NOV
ed their pool hall and cigar stand
from the Nc Carter building to
the SHELTON & Warren building
formerly occupied by the Old
Grow bar.
The record. [volume] (St. Maries, Idaho) 1913-1918, 1915-06-01

Frank Warn, assistant cashier
of the First Exchange National
Bank of Occur d'Alene, was i'm
the city Wednesday.
The record. [volume] (St. Maries, Idaho) 1913-1918, 1915-06-01

For Rent-A five room house,
Second and College. Enquire Il.
b. Hay. tt.