davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1915-11-17

Pittsburgh pays s4o.1o a pupil yea
ly for operating schools. Los Angeles
pay Stiles; Cleveland. iis 80, aad
Chicago. s45,2e.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1915-11-17

Mr.. and Mrs. Frank C. Schof1eld of
Montville, were guests Tuesday of
Mr.. and Mrs. r L. Warrington of
Washington street.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1915-11-17

On the fiat top of Table Mountain.
near Cape Town, a strong southeast
wind produces a horizontal sheet OF
cloud known as the 'tablecloth."
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1915-11-17

Rev and Mrs. A. l. Tedford and
son. Donald. of Preston City were the
guests Tuesday OF Mr.. and Mrs. A. D.
Zabriskie of Vergason avenue.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1915-11-17

A Philadelphia parrot screamed so
that the police entered the house and
found the mistress dead from drinking
poison. Get outi" walled the parrot
when told what had happened.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1915-11-17

Frank S. Avery of West Town street
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1915-11-17

# is stated that & new cartridge de-
vised for the French army will pro
pei a bullet half a mile without an!
perceptible rise or fall
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1915-11-17

George WRIGHT of Medford, Mass,
and his son. Harry Wright, of Tufts
college. were recent guests of Mr..
street.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1915-11-17
Town Topics.

ton visited relatives on Plain Hill over
Sunday.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1915-11-17
Meraan Blocks Trolley.

New Haven.-The woman's Mis-
sionary societies of six denominations
representing more than thirty church
es, are planning to unite later in the
season in a Mission Study Lecture
course.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1915-11-17

Mr.. and Mrs. Wellington Miner of
East Great Plain were in Salem Sat
urday to visit Mr.. Miners brother and
family
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1915-11-17

Electrical apparatus to determine
the range and tone of human voices
has been invented by a German wo-
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1915-11-17
Wells Very Low.

The rain was an encouragement to
farmers but not sufficient to affect the
wells, which are very low.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1915-11-17

Miss Elizabeth Miller of Moosup was
the guest Sunday of Mr.. and Mrs.
Moves D. Chase at their home on OF
robando avenue.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1915-11-17

Mr.. and Mrs. Jacob Wharmby of
Storrs are visiting Mr.. and Mrs. Louis
Appley at their home on Vergason av-
enue.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1915-11-17

Mr.. and Mrs c. r. Chant and fam
lily motored here from South Lemin-
ster Mass. &c spend the week end
with Mr. and Mrs. John Gibson Of
Town street.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1915-11-17

A parachute for aviators that has
been invented in England is compact
enough to be worn in q heiInet, ready
for instant use.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1915-11-17
wANrEp

AGENTS and canvassers; "a fine
chance for young and old to earn Xmas
money during spare time; liberal COM
mtssioa: 10 cents for sample and full
instructio p. o. Box 1541. New Ha-
ven, Genn- 49, 4 = noy17d
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1915-11-17

Whitnev Vergason of Washington
street and B. L. Nichols of Bliss place
were in Ashwillett for the week end
to visit Mr.. Vergason's parents, Mr..
and Mrs. D. B. Vergason.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1915-11-17

KNFTTERs wanted at once; male or
female; must be experienced on nat
maehtness highest wages paid, steady
work. Tally-ho Knitting Co.. East
Douglas, Mass. nov17d
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1915-11-17

UNCLE SAM has thousands Of Jobs
open this year; will help you get one !;
write for my big free book ,DK-63s
Earl Hopkins, Washington. D.. c.
uoY13SW $50
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1915-11-17
SKIN TROUBLE ON
FACE TWO MONTHS
Started With Little PimpIes. At
Night Would Burn. Used Cuti-
cura Soap and Cuticura 0int-
ment. Now Entirely Well.

81 Mosher St., Holyolze. Mass.-..The
eruption on my Hace started with little
nirnnles l suffered for a counle Of months
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1915-11-17
THE KALEIDOSCOPE

Grade crossing accidents cost los
lives in Pennsylvania in the fiscal
years ending July 1.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1915-11-17

ment and the pimples started to disappear.
bought some Cuticura Soap and Ointment
and now am entirely WELL" (Signed) Miss
Anna Choninard, Sept. %, 1914.
The delicate yet effective super-creamy
emollient properties. derived from Cusicura
Ointment. render Cuticure Soap most
valuable in overcoming tendency to dis
tressing eruptions and promoting . nor
NAL condition Of skin and hair health.
Sample Each Free by Mail
with 32-p. Skin Book ON request. Ad-
dress postcard "Cuticura, Dept. t, Bos-
tom" Sold throughout the world. .
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1915-11-17

In a kite flying contest held in
Cincinnati, the bow kites displayed
their superiority in many ways.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1915-11-17

ON aecourir oz Increase IN price of to-
nacco, the whItest0ne Cigar Will be
sold from now nat o35 per 1.o0o.
= - So J. =. CONANT.
ten2d "A FrnnkIin Sc
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1915-11-17

THERE is NO adyertisIng mcclure In
Eastern Connecticut eQuAI TO The Bull
4 ie I'M Tor business reSultN.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1915-11-17
POETRY


One last slow walk along the village
one last, long night upon restless
One last poor struggle with tou.led
4 dad sd s.-o- and 10 my friend is
All. where is now the warm clasp of
And where the sluster Of his shining
Beside the dsath7sed who loved him
And 6iiadly wonder what 1T means
Above the distant hills the evening
rSs us isss: :s9.sss
But %ssss within that silent realm
Alone he went upon his mystic way,
"itn n,alno a coraraae sought the vast
He sven cast aside his case Of clay.
The spirit stripped for flight and
But did he venture forth in trembling
All. strangely no. 1t rather seems to
He sisdly left the life he once held
70 tsst the net.ls Of tie Yet7to-be.
Springfield CAass) Republican.
:. SOMEWHERE IN FRANCE
Somewhere in France the fevered day
Belated wild birds in their homeward
flight
cirele,s sad dip: the while. with sweet
They voice their soft eomplainings to
the night.
Somewhere in France the warm green
Of her meadows
Cleans red and dank beneath the
brooding stars;
But what to her are blossom time and
harvest
by red Mars?
Somewhere in France the sodden
trenches cover
Dreams of warm vineyards basking
In the sun;
OF little children calling through the
Z OF love and peace and home when
day is done.
somewhere in France the sullen night
is nearing,
Bringing no dreams to those who
would forget
But what are dreams to him who
knows no waking,
For whom the sun shall no more rise
and set?
Florence Jones Hadley. In the Balti-
more Star.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1915-11-17

for light housekeeping, moderate rent
within five minutes walk of Main St
Address z. w. Corbett, r. ID. q. nov16d
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1915-11-17

WANTED = -Four good appearing
young men or ladies to solicit orders
for photo charging. Apply to Column
bian House. between s and p. m.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1915-11-17

MAN AND WIFE would like to take
charge Of and run a corporation board
ing house. or would hire boarding
houses had 15 years experience. Adj
dress George L. Kettle, Oneco. Conn.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1915-11-17

iness before the public, there Is ne
10 esii,am better than through the ad-
vertisinE columns OK The Bulletin
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1915-11-17

ADVICE TO HOUsEKEEPERs-
When table linen has ink spots. cover
them with a plate or saucer. Poorly
good.f-hi Also advise the head of the
house to smoke the Cobweb Corner six
for Csc cigar. Fagan's Smoke Shop.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1915-11-17

Bertha Krupp Won Bohlen's fortune
is estimated at $125,0O0,000
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1915-11-17

The AID

WALNUT Bedroom Set, Antique
Mahogany Dresser. two Cherry
Chests, Sewing Table, two
Mahogany Mirrors, Drop-leaf
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1915-11-17
TO RENT

QUoNOCHONTAU cot
tage acres land. 1000 feet from
Ocean and Salt Pond; sown Aower and
vegetable gardens: hardwood floors,
plumbing and heat. Rental $3.50.
Others 5000 to $4,000. SEND for Booklet
FRANK w. COY. estsrIy. r. !.
The Harrison times., 1915-07-24

Fruit growers around Red Water,
Omaha, Naples, Mount Pleasant and
other points south of Texarkana- 1t Is
said, expect to sue dealers who can.
celed contracts to take the peach
crop Of the region at 60 cents per
bushel, delivered at shipping points,
The growers claim the dealers agreed
to furnish baskets in addition to pay
ing 60 cents per bushel. Approximate
ly $500 worth OF baskets were 10
livered to the farmers three WEEKS
ago. The picking was fairly under
way when the notice OF cancellation
was received. II is said the dealers
claimed they could not carry out the
contract because the price already has
dropped below that agreed upon and
the prospects of a heavy yield tndi-
cate It will go lower Several Of the
growers are said to have retained at.
torneys and to have announced they
will at once file suit for damages
against the dealers, Approximately
$50 cars of the fruit were involved in
the contracts.
The Harrison times., 1915-07-24

containing the gladioli and stretch It
over the plants before they begin to
send up their flower stalks. support
1t on stout stakes that project about
eighteen inches above the surface Of
the soil, using enough of them to keep
the netting level all over the bed.
This is the season for making war
fare on the enemies of the rose, If
one would have fine flowers he must
make up his mind that he's got to fight
for them. use an emulsion Of soap
and kerosene,
It IS very necessary that the appli
cation should get to the under side Of
the leaves and the inside OF the
bushes, where the insects are likely
to hide away; therefore It will be veil
to have someone assist by bending the
bushes over and holding them In that
position while the application Is being
made.
Worms, slugs, green lice and the
rose.chafer can be kept from injuring
the bushes II the emulsion is applied
thoroughly and frequently
As soon as my lilacs are past the
towering periods, 80 over the bushes
and cut away all the seed clusters.
The result Isl get fairly good crop
of flowers on what Is generally consid'
cred the "off year" Of this excellent
old shrub. II II Is allowed to develop
seed, It generally has few flowers ex-
oept on alternate years,
Speaking Of llacs reminds me to
say, that do not indorse what some
people say about this plant being n
nuisance because Of It's habit OF send.
ing up 30 many suckers from its
roots.
That It is prolific In this respect
admit, but there Is no good reason for
allowing them to grow until you have
thIcket OF bushes. Give your hoe
blade the sharpness Of knife by filing
It to keen edge, and 80 over the
ground about your lilacs at the sprout'
Ing season, and sFaye on every sprout
that shows It's head above the grass,
You can do this just Ns easily and rap
idly as you can cut OF 80 many weeds,
and by doing It you can keep your
lIlacs from spreading all over the
yard.
These bushes are nuisNnoes only
when allowed to have their own way,
Give them the attention they need
and they are easily kept under con.
troll. Tho secret OF success consists
In not letting them get tho start OF
you,
The Harrison times., 1915-07-24

County demonstration agents are
teaching the farmers to increase
greatly their yields in cotton, corn and
oats, according to government figures
recently received by c. w Watson,
state agent for the United States De-
partment of Agriculture For the
year 1914 the land under supervision
Of the county agents averaged l,OS3,6O
pounds Of seed cotton per acre, while
the average for the state, based on
the Bureau Of Crop Estimate figures,
was only 59l pounds, Corn grown un-
der government supervision last year
averaged 2S,7 bushels to the acre, as
against 175 bushels for the entire
state, Oats averaged 35.4 bushels on
government supervised farms while
the general average was only "a
bushels,
The Harrison times., 1915-07-24
IN THE HOME GROUNDS
BY EBEN e. RExFoRD.


This month will be a busy one for
the gardener. There will be plants to
put out, weeds to pull insects to Kill
quite enough to keep one at work
most Of the time.
| do my transplanting on cloudy
days, II possible, but II the weather
persists IN being sunshiny, do the
work after sundown. Before lifting a
seeding, apply enough water to
thoroughly saturate the soil IN which
It Is growing. II this Is done, the
young plant can be moved without ex.
posure to the roots, and It will receive
no check whatever, but will keep on
growing as II nothing had happened
to II. But allow its tender, delicate
roots to be exposed 10 air for ever 80
little a time and you run a serious
risk OF losing your plant.
II this does not happen, II will re-
ceive a check from which It will take
a long time to recover
One cannot be too careful with any
thing as delicate as Seeding plant,
In bright weather newly transplanted
seedlings will require shading for a
day or two. / cut out a circle OF
coarse brown paper about a foot
across, make slit to the center on
one side Of II, and fold the paper over
two or three inches, running a wire
out and In through the folded part,
This wire serves to hold the paper to-
gether and acts Ns support for the
little brown paper umbrella,
It should be at least twelve inches
long-long enough to insert In the
ground close to tho Seeding, and hold
the paper cone well above the plant II
Is designed to protect. This kind Of
a covering keeps the sun away from
the plant, but does not interfere with
free circulation OF air about It.
What kind of n support are you 60
ing to give your gladIollY Tying their
stalks to sticks gives thom such n stlfr
and prim appearance that | always
feel sorry for the poor plants, A stick
in the center OF clump does not
furnish n really satisfactory support
to the stalks on the outside OF IT, and
hoop supported on sticks Is open to
the objection Of being only q little
better than nothing.
Here Is my plan-and one that
works we'll, and can bo easily carried
out. take strip OF coarse mesh
wire netting OF the size OF tho bed
The Harrison times., 1915-07-24

The boil weevil is now prevalent ir
nearly all Of the counties in Southern
Arkansas, according to the reports OF
county demonstration agents received
by c, w, Watson, state agent for the
United States Department Of Agricul'
ture "The woevl will cause consid'
cradle damage" Mr. Watson urges,
"unless measures are taken by the
farmers to prevent the ravuges OF the
pest II the weather remains wet and
cool there may be several more crops
of weeyils before the season Is over,
Heavy foliage and dampncBs may ac-
complish the same result, even in hot
weather,
The Harrison times., 1915-07-24
MOVABLE SCHOOLS OF AGRIcUL'
TURE AND HOME ECONOMICS
HELD IN MANY COUNTIES.
FARMERS ARE COOPERATING
Meeting Will Be Of Substantial Benefit
to All Concerned, Says Mr.
Lassetter.
Fayetteville.

fdytIloN lllts
During the week the extension ser
vice OF the College Of Agriculture, IN
cooperation with the United States
Department Of Agriculture and coun-
ty demonstration agents, conducted
movable schools Of agriculture and
home economics at Gentry, Sloan
Springs, Bentonville, Rogers and Cave
Springs in Benton County
This was the initia! week Of a cam
paign inaugurated by W. c, Lassetter,
director OF extension which will be
carried to more than Is counties In
Arkansas. More than rs meetings al.
ready have been arranged. The sched
ule will keep the extension forces busy
until after October I. This Is the lar
gest schedule Of farm meetings ever
undertaken in Arkansas.
Farmers, business men and the rail.
roads are cooperating with the eX-
tension forces Of the College Of Agrt-
culture and the United States De
partment of Agriculture to make the
meetings successful, by arranging
dates and promoting interest among
farmers and others who will benefit by
the schools.
Mr. Lasseter said these meetings
would be Of substantial benefit to the
farmers and business men, In that
they will be presented with actual
farm facts covering range Of sub.
jects Of practical value TO each COM
munity and county visited
The Harrison times., 1915-07-24
$1,000 FOR AN ORCHID

One thousand dollars has been bid
in the auction for the famous Queen
Of the Belgians' ofehidi the proceeds
OF the sale went to the Belgian relief
committee Of the American Red Cross.
This beautiful orchid, cultivated by
Clement Moore, was ono OF tho fop
turo OF the recent international flower
ehew,
The orchid, which ID the only one OF
ita kind In existence, and which con
noIaeoura have pronounced the most
beautiful variety OF Callleya Sohroe'
dierae Ia being cared for like u young
baby, Following the English custom,
The Harrison times., 1915-07-24

Careful grading Of hay grain and
feed crops, dolibcfation in placing the
better grades ON q market which re-
mains steady throughout the year and
utilization Of the less attractive grades
in feeding live stock are points urged
by the Arkansas Profitable Farming
Committee to the farmer who Ia
making his start in diyershcaton A
few complaints have been heard
about the dI1culty Of marketing the
feed crops which are being raised
The Harrison times., 1915-07-24

Mr. stump Ia keeping II locked In an
alright glaaa case TO prevent any pos
aibllIty Of the pollen being stolen, for
a mere touch of feather or toothpIek
TO its stamehs would secure SUFFICIENT
pollen to make possible the breeding
Of a similar plant by hybrldlzlhg with
another orchid, Strange to say, the
fact that the glass case Ia absolutely
air tight will preserve the blossoms
for longer time than II the plant
were IN the open air,
The Harrison times., 1915-07-24

An entirely new gas field was
brought In at Qulnton, Pittsburg Coun-
ty, okla, 55 miles west Of Fort Smith,
when the Quinton on and Gas Com.
pany struck a flow on It's leases three.
quarters Of a mile west OF Quinton
The well has a capacity OF 100000
cubic feet daily. The we'll was drilled
to n depth Of $500 feet,
The Harrison times., 1915-07-24
ARKANSAS IN BRIEF.

Harrisburg bought S35,t25 worth OF
-four last year and the Harrisburg Post
says 1000 acres OF wheat will furnish
this amount Of -four Farmers in the
vicinity Of Harrisburg raised wheat
for the first time this year, but only
planted about 50 acres They har.
yested 10000 bushels.
The Harrison times., 1915-07-24

The Blg Lake Shooting Club will
erect $4,000 club house on its prop,
erty In mississippi County The buIld.
Ing viii h1 Of concrete, win be fre,
proof and viii have 90 rooms besides
The main auditorium,
The Harrison times., 1915-07-24

According to s, p. Welgert, county
agent the boil weeyil has appeared In
DeBha County but corn and forage
crops are grown IN abundance. Diver.
glacNtIon ls taking place In the ooun.
~ 20 large extent
The Harrison times., 1915-07-24

The BlytheyIlle Iorald.News, one
OF Mississippi county's oldest ncwspa,
pors was sold by H. G, Lawhorn %
r. =, Bowen and s, H. VAN, Mr.,
Bowen Ia superintendent of the public
schools Of this city while Mr., Vail Is
an experienced newspaper man, hay'
ing been connected with the Courier
and Herald here for several years The
new propriotors have secured c. u.
Rodgers, formerly with the Courier, az
editor
The Harrison times., 1915-07-24

President Futfall OF the University
OF Arkansas announced that Dfr Virgil
l., Jones, recently head Of the Depart
ment Of English IN Sweet BriHr Col
lege Of Virginia, has been appointed
head Of the department Of English In
tho university
The Harrison times., 1915-07-24

Miss Emma Archer who has charge
OF the girls canning club work of
Arkansas, loft for an extended tour
over the state IN the interests Of the
canning clubs,
The Harrison times., 1915-07-24

Clean treeu, devoid OF insect life
are n credit TO any home, and no Sart
IA complete without thom=for ehad,
aH well 40 beauty,
The Harrison times., 1915-07-24

because free telephone service
from Mineral Springs TO Nashville was
eliminated patrons OF the Mineral
Springs Exchange have signed IN
agreement 10 discontinue their phones
unless the free service IN reetofed,
The Harrison times., 1915-07-24

While the baby OF Mr., and Mrs, Joe
Brown Of Locust Cottage was alone
in a room, pet rats Jumped upon tho
bed and were biting the chlld's nose,
cars and mouth when driven off by
the mother, aroused by the infants
cries.
The Harrison times., 1915-07-24

Tho first sale Of bonds for funds to
bo used In building the llarrlaonto.
Ruaacllylllo highway waa oonaum.
mated by Little Rock concern,
The Harrison times., 1915-07-24

Louis Edmondson, aged 29 Holy
Roller" preacher, was adjudgod insane
by County Judge j, r, Hight Of Fay.
etteville, Ho viii be sent 10 tho State
Hospital for Nervous Diseases at Lat.
tie Rock.
The Harrison times., 1915-07-24

Archie llosmer son Of y, 70, Hos.
mer editor OF the newspaper at Ken.
actt, was drowned while bathing with
two other boys In Little Red river.
The Harrison times., 1915-07-24

Commissioners Gregg Tufhey and
Collins OF the j0hesbor0 to 0twell
road, have sold $4,000 worth Of bonds
to Judge James Gould OF Pine BuT
II In tho first sale Of road bonds under
the Alexander act Tho now read
viii be II miles long
The Harrison times., 1915-07-24

Residents OF Clarksyillc and John.
son County in n mass meeting at the
courthouse agreed to seek subsorlp,
tlons t. pay the salary Of u county
demonstration agent
The Harrison times., 1915-07-24

John Judge, Bud Latham, John Hub
bard and william Shay of Clarksylllo
were held to the Grand Jury on
charges Of night riding,
The Harrison times., 1915-07-24

Two settlements, from Randolph
and white Counties, totallng appfoyh
mately $4,000 were mAdp with tho
state treasurer
The Harrison times., 1915-07-24

That there Ia plenty Of money avail.
able TO develop tho coal and zinc
nolds Of Arkansas, In the statement
Of John II Page commissioner Of
mines, manufactures and agriculture,
The Harrison times., 1915-07-24

Tho Willtord News, published week.
ly at WiliCord, 10 milos east Of Hardy,
IN sharp County has suspended pub.
lIcation,
The Harrison times., 1915-07-24

A business course, comprising short.
hand, typewriting and bookkeeping
will be taught in the Pine Bluff Hieh
School beginning this fall term, the
directors announced.
The Harrison times., 1915-07-24

There has been an announcement
or the program for the farmers insti.
tute to be held at Grandview July %,
the same purpose being view as the
one to bo held at Berryville July 81.
The Harrison times., 1915-07-24

Russell Shuh, Joe and James Gam.
mon and Newt Cooper OF Guion have
formed q com aany and started 10
open up lead and zinc mine near
Boswell, 20 miles above this place on
White river.
The Harrison times., 1915-07-24

The city Council OF Leslie has de,
olded to float bonds and put in water.
works as soon a. the bonds can be
disposed OF.
The Harrison times., 1915-07-24

Seventeen Confederate pensions ut
800 each were granted by the Fault.
ner County Pension Board,
The Harrison times., 1915-07-24

Redeemed city scrip amounting TO
Sl4S79O was burned by the Finance
Committee OF the City Council at Pine
Bluff,