The mirror. (Stillwater, Minn.) 1894-1925, 1915-10-28
Scientific Management
An Able and Interesting Paper Read
Before the Pierian Chautau-
qua Circle
By automobile


money making think in dollars
This from dayaborers millionaire
has that Labor has asserted itself
organization upon Capital know that unit
Capital make Identical
their there will the harmonious relation between
them that there should be.
application of management tn
solution the problem and the object of this to explain
perm what scientific and why is h
great il is.
Scientific management the elimination waste
be labor material machinery capital 1t the
forming of the inefficient efficient realizing the degree
of results in both power and productiveness
There prevailing principles of scientific
study the of Standards the instruction cards
the placing functional the fixing of compensation
the prevention 0 soldering among the employees
Time-sudy perhaps the principle First
workman fitted for this particular Of work
This vital for doing the work they best fitted
other they round holes If he
the required by the he tried different places
until he does fit 70 each unit OF applied recorded
the work second Every motion absolutely
operation eliminated often necessary
are combined on
fagung that the
required work but for
the Some operations jobs required than 50%
periods hours of working eight hours
the largest while workmen under scientific
rest12a% of the day.
the ordinary his time" if dis
resting half day. the system
required that he certain periods for length of time each
according his work. that the employed kept in
the best condition All this obtain the good
and employee 81 following these principles the
approximate the individual 5O% After
possible with his shop work proving to his satisfaction that
For example the output on one pile of work was roughly 3O%
percent then studying himself his
The fixing of standards the law careful record made of the
of work turned under scientific principles then established
doing and standard for the tools used This
standard movabe for the ingenuity OF the will devise
that the old way different
possible The important part of
of standards is the keeping the standards after fixed
perts.
Next the of instruction cards 1t of the duties of the
planning after
the work be the tools be used how they be used
when they be used These cards udexed
the workman when he of work 1t be
typewten supplemented
photographs and the functional foreman that
workman explicitly what required of him and what
quality and quantity of his work should be- The functional foreman
connected with the performing foreman 1t his that
operation performed just exactly described the inform
alton cards and to inspect the finished product
planning department clerks who
record and instruction card the entire industry The
discpnarian who finally settles all that regarding
the work and the fines penalties and the trained
the experiments the the
example, they found their experiments that 2 pounds
sbveu the weight by which could
results with the fatigue during They
the 12 pound shovel thereafter workman
shoveng shove! Issued him that world 2a
pounds Likewise i'll working larger
him counter balance the difference weight
experts another
gondoa every good
days thirty fatigue every
forty would period
muscles the required euvenate them So
that the planning department the thinking
the old under which of familiar
of work he know what tools be
and then them, also the material
Under the system when ready for the work he
material hand with instructions how
foreman show him. Thus
ed question
will make him machine higher
machine which improvement the old If he found
the ideas quickly he to teacher
reaching the