davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Detroit times., 1915-01-15
SUGGESTIONS
TO ALL CHIEF EDITORS

You aud some OF your associates
Will graduate with the J"num
class and leave the school whisn
You now represent In this drpnr,-
ment. Before doing so VIII 20"
please see Co the reiection OF sue.
cessors aud have the stan compirtef
Notify as OF such changes ns e"rS
as possible.
The Detroit times., 1915-01-15

parks, but most OF them, it is thought,
VIII inaugurate the discount charge.
For the present at least II is not
likely that the large business houses
VIII discount Canadian money TO their
customers.
The Detroit times., 1915-01-15
Beecbaf1lS
Pills

and the right time to take this ia
nous family remedy is at the first
sign of coming trouble. Beecham's
Pills have so immediate an effect
for good, by cleansing the system
and purifying the blood, that you
will know after a few doses they
The Detroit times., 1915-01-15


pect to have a special department lot
executors" Those eligiDie 10 the
emoluments OF this department VIII
be chief editors only who have finlsh-
ed their course and gone higher. Ihey
will be permitted and expected 10
write "pungent paragraphs. under
their own names, OF current events
connected with the school work and
suggestions and ideas To their FORMER
schoolmates. In this way the ex-
chiefs can continue their experience
as newspaper writer's and retain their
connection with the fraternity
In pursuance OF the plan suggested
in the foregoing paragraph, we wouio
like to hear from all the CHIEFS re-
garding their view OF the matter and
whether or not they desire 10 become
"ex-editors." III so, membership cards
as such will be sent them, win IN
structions. Also we wish TO call the
attention of the chiefs TO the notice
at the head OF this column and urge
them to see to the perfection or the
organization OF new STAINS before
yielding UP the blue pencil.
We are pleased TO see the Van Dyke
items again, after nearly month";
absence. The honor roll Is large one
nj Van Dyke, showing that the boys
and girls have the right idea about
securing an education.
Fairbanks is another tardy one IN
this department, but the nice lot OF
items In Thursdays paper make up
for lost time. The editors find many
interesting things 10 write about al
Fairbanks.
The biology class at Highland Park
High visited the aquarium at Belle
Isle last week Not being biologist.
we presume that the only fish dis
playing activity at this season OF the
year was the skate"
The graduating class at Goldberg
has chosen officers, but deferred Sc
lecting the class flower and motto 10
another meeting. We are rather anx-
ious TO know what the motto Will be
whether il will be in keeping with
other characteristics OF the school.
Logan schools soccer team is
champion OF League 10, and the edl-
tors express confidence that the pen
nant for the city championship will be
hung over the door at Logan. MISS
Cleah Jackson is chief editor at this
fine school, and under her direction
the items are always worth reading
The Hancock school editors had a
tragic story OF an exploding oven and
debilitated milk in Thursdays Items
II YOU did not read about II, look up
that issue OF the paper.
No graduating exercises are to De
held at Jefferson school this semester.
according 10 the editors, examinations
alone being the order.
Gillies school will have It's gradu'
ating exercises tonight friday. and
we acknowledge with many thanks an
invitation 10 be there. Gillies school
has made very creditable showing
In this department. and we viii be
sorry to lose some OF the, old editors
by graduation. but there is undoubt-
edly plenty OF good material from
which 10 select a new staff.
Williams school soccer team defeat
ed the strong Duffield bunch by a
score OF 8 10 and the DufHelds had
a. - NlnW#
The Detroit times., 1915-01-15

IL has been found that wireless tel.
egraph waves are propagated along
the surface OF the earth with a yeloc.
lily slightly inferior to that of light
The Detroit times., 1915-01-15
TOO Lazy to Work or Hunt.v

MARlNETTE, Wis, Jan. i5.--Frank
PSters. an Indian, was found in a
starving condition in u shack a few
miles down the Taquamenon river II
was first thought he was sick. but
upon being brought to town and given
couple OF square meals he immedi.
ately recovered. Too lazy to either
work or hunt was the verdict of the
officers.
The Detroit times., 1915-01-15
Are the
Remedial
Resort

soissvslyw6ss.. Ia boss.. Zoe. sss.
The Detroit times., 1915-01-15
WASHINGTON SCHOOL

Editorial stan-Chief. Bessie Milleri
associates, Bernice Cohen, Abe Nath-
anson, Gussle Leet, Hazel steele,
Hhia DeNeny, Kari wilmer, Gnharo
kiskirn.
The Detroit times., 1915-01-15

williams school soccer team defeat
ed the strong Duffield bunch by a
score OF 8 TO /, and the Duffields had
10 score in the last minute OF play.
The Detroit times., 1915-01-15

The biology class at Highland Park
High visited the aquarium at Belle
Isle last week Not being biologist.
we presume that the only fish dis
playing activity at this season OF the
year was the skate"
The Detroit times., 1915-01-15

The Hancock school editors had a
tragic story of an exploding oven ana
debilitated milk in Thursdays items
II you did not read about IT, look up
that issue OF the paper.
The Detroit times., 1915-01-15

The graduating class at Goldberg
has chosen officers, but deferred Sc
lecting the class flower and motto 10
another meeting. We are rather anx-
Ious TO know what the motto VIII De
whether il will be in keeping with
other characteristics OF the school.
The Detroit times., 1915-01-15

No graduating exercises are TO be
held at Jefferson school this semester.
according TO the editors, examinations
alone being the order.
The Detroit times., 1915-01-15

Fairbanks is another tardy one in
this department, but the nice lot OF
items In Thursdays paper make up
for lost time. The editors find many
interesting things 10 write about at
Fairbanks.
The Tucumcari news and Tucumcari times. [volume] (Tucumcari, N.M.) 1907-1921, 1915-09-23
DREAM CAUSES PANIC
WalIy Schang Throws Hotel
Guests Into P%andemonium.
"Loses" Decision In Game With De
trolt and Almost straneIes Broth
er-ssys II Was Most Real
Contest He Ever Played.

Wally Schang. the Athletics young
catcher. caused a panic in an East
Aurora IN. " hotel by dreaming that
he was playing baseball. He tagged
Ty Cobb In his sleep, awakened every
body In the hotel. and nearly stran.
gled his brother In an argument with
the umpire.
Schang recently was IN East An.
rora ms n member OF n bowling team,
Of which his brother, Bob, was also a
part.
After the game the boys went to
the hotel end retired for the night
On reaching dreamland Wally's mind
turned from bowling to baseball, and
this fact is what caused all the rum.
pus and nearly threw the other hotel
guests into pandemonium
Hes out! He's OUT" cried Wally.
81 touched him when he was two feet
OF the bag" II was all in the dream,
but when the other members OF tho
bowling team broke into the room oc.
cupied by the Schang brothers Wally
had the strange hold OF brother
Bob and had nearly choked him black
in the face.
They had some trouble IN waking
him up and making him understand
that he was not playing the great ma.
tional game and that Brother Bob
was not Ty Cobb. the player he was
trying to put out at the home plate.
When Wally was thoroughly awake
he laughed foolishly at his dream
game of ball and then explained: You
see, II was like this. We we're playing
The Tucumcari news and Tucumcari times. [volume] (Tucumcari, N.M.) 1907-1921, 1915-09-23
SOME HINTS FOR BUILDERS
Great Care Should Be Taken in seleo.
ton OF the Most Substantial
Roofing Material.

n you were without preparation or
plan. rudely placed In a wilderness.
your first thought would he OF food
supply and your next OF shelter. for
these are the two most vital necessi.
ties OF mankind. Il is therefore
natural that the best thought. and
study are put upon these two essen.
tlals.
More forward steps have been
taken in the building industry In the
past fifteen years, as regards comfort,
service and architectural beauty than
In the fifty years previous.
Only In recent years has the hand
ling OF cement In building work been
understood properly. and progress is
still constantly being made with II.
Modern hotels and Office buildings
r being equipped with sheet metal
mouldings and steel veenored doors.
Nearly every important change in
building construction Is away from
the fire hazard OF wood.
Ono OF the most significant develop.
ments OF recer years is the crushed
slate surfaced asphalt single which
Ia. on new construction and old. rapid.
ly s~upplanting the wooden article.
There are many eason for this. The
slate surfaced shingles add beauty to
any building-in fact. there Is really
no comparison from an architectural
standpoint. Crushed slate OF pleasing
tints OF red or green. is employed as a
surfacing, Tho shingles are uniform.
ly eight inches wide and are exposed
four inches to the weather. No paint.
ing Is necessary as the red or green
crushed slate Ia natural and therefore
cannot fade,
The purchaser. however. should
guard himself against buying a slate
surfaced shingle that Is not guaran.
tced by a reliable and responsible
manufacturer. There are so many
kinds OF roofing and shingles on the
market today each claiming 10 be the
best that Il becomes necessary for the
buyer to got some satisfactory assur.
ance that the roofing or shingles ars
represented honestly.
The Tucumcari news and Tucumcari times. [volume] (Tucumcari, N.M.) 1907-1921, 1915-09-23

President Comiskey has unbelted
the information that he can have First
Baseman Jack Ness OF the Oakland
(Cal.) team, who has been making rec.
ords On the coast. IL he wants him lie
isn't sure that he does, in spite OF the
string of ~ games in which Ness
made at least one hit.
The fact that Jimmy Johnston is
running second to Ness among the
Coast league batsmen and setting the
league afre In other ways makes the
work OF Ness less impressive to Comis-
key than II would otherwise appear,
because Johnston has had several
trials in fast company with both the
White Sox and Cubs in the past half
dozen years. and has failed to cope
The Tucumcari news and Tucumcari times. [volume] (Tucumcari, N.M.) 1907-1921, 1915-09-23

Stop using calomel, II makes you
sick. Don't lose ? days work u you
feel lazy, sluggish, bilious or cousti'
pated listen 10 me!
Calomel ia mercury or quicksilver
which causes necrosis OF the bones
Calomol. when It ma into contact
with sour bile crashes into II, breaking
It up. This Is when you feel that aw.
ful nausea and cramping. II you feel
"all knocked out II your liver is tor.
pid and bowels c]onstipatod or you
have headache, dizziness, coated
tongue, II breath Is bad or stomach
sou. yJst try a spoonful OF harmless
Dodson's Liver Tone.
Here's my ruarantoe-Go 10 any
drug store or dealer and get a 5o.cent
bottle OF Dodson's Liver Tone. Take a
When u mar has Wheels" he thinks
he is the whole machine,
The Tucumcari news and Tucumcari times. [volume] (Tucumcari, N.M.) 1907-1921, 1915-09-23
FRANK SNYDER MAKING GOOD
Regarded by Critics as Best Youna
Catcher Developed In National
League In Many a Day.

II autos were offered for players
who show greatest progress In their
profession In their first year out In
the big shows. then Frank Snyder OF
the ST. Louis Cardinals surely would
take a car home with him this fall.
Opinion generally Is agreed that not
only is he the best young catcher
developed In the Natioaal league in
many n day, but he also ranks high
In the most valuable player to his
team column. He has caught the
bulk OF the games played by the Car.
dinals. and ~lIuggins would have been
In n sad way without him.
Snyder was picked up in Texas
as a lad OF eighteen by Jack Burke
In the spring OF 1912 for the Flint
team OF the Southern Michigan league,
which Burke was to manage. Dick
kinsella. scouting for the Cardinals
The Tucumcari news and Tucumcari times. [volume] (Tucumcari, N.M.) 1907-1921, 1915-09-23

with major league pitching well
enough to stay.
Comiskey has first claim on Ness,
because he holds a blanket option on
the Oakland team in return for play.
ers released to that club.
This does not include Johnston, who
Joined the Oaks later and is under op.
ton to the Cubs. but II does include
Ness.
However, the master OF the White
Sox will have the Oakland team looked
over carefully before deciding which
player to pick, ard will not pick Ness
simply on his record Of hitting safely
~ straight games. although several
other club owners are reported to be
angling for that player.
The Tucumcari news and Tucumcari times. [volume] (Tucumcari, N.M.) 1907-1921, 1915-09-23

n close game with Detroit, and Leslie
Bush was pitching, There was a run
ner on first and Cobb was at third. I
was afraid OF the double steal and
gave Bush the signal TO look out for II.
He threw to first. trying to drive
the runner back, but just Is he raised
his arm Cobb started for the plate,
The ball was returned TO Bush from
first and he whipped II home to me.
! tagged Cobb fully two feet before
he got home. but the umpire called
him safe.
Il was crazy, and ! guess Id have
choked Bobby to death II you boys
had not come into the room. IL vas
one OF the most real games | ever
played"
The Tucumcari news and Tucumcari times. [volume] (Tucumcari, N.M.) 1907-1921, 1915-09-23
Got Himself DisIIked.

why does the bride hate him"
He's II OF those practical jokers
whom everybody hates. The bride
asked him TO come over and try some
of her biscuits"
Didn't he go?"
yes. and took a hammer and n
cold chisel with him.
The Tucumcari news and Tucumcari times. [volume] (Tucumcari, N.M.) 1907-1921, 1915-09-23
He Understood.

"My husband has deserted me and
] want "A warrant" announced the
large lady.
What reason did he give for desert.
Ing YOU asked the prosecutor.
81 don't want any lip from you. ]
want a warrant. | don't know what
reason he had"
Il think | understand his reason
said the official feebly. MS he proceed.
ed to draw up a warrant.
The Tucumcari news and Tucumcari times. [volume] (Tucumcari, N.M.) 1907-1921, 1915-09-23
Color Effects.

Mrs, Sklnnint-The boardcrs are all
at the table. Where's the milk?
~Cook-Here. mum; but II do look
awful blue.
Mrs. Skinflrt-Then hurry into the
dining room and pull down the yellow
supshades.
The Tucumcari news and Tucumcari times. [volume] (Tucumcari, N.M.) 1907-1921, 1915-09-23
The PessimIst.

Eve had an offer for my house. A
man wants TO pay me three thous-
and dollars more than It cost me-"
You'll accept. OF course?"
Yes. but I'm afraid the mans rela-
lions will find out he's crazy before ]
can close the deal"
The Tucumcari news and Tucumcari times. [volume] (Tucumcari, N.M.) 1907-1921, 1915-09-23
Miraculous

THE printing press is a wonderful
invention"
can convert n comparatively worth.
less piece OF paper into IA stock Ger.
tiicate that will sell for thousands
OF dollars"
The Tucumcari news and Tucumcari times. [volume] (Tucumcari, N.M.) 1907-1921, 1915-09-23
WHEN BILIOUS? NO! STOP!
ACTS LIKE DYNAMITE ON LIVER
1 Guarantee "Dodsons' Liver Tone" Will Give You the Best Liver
and Bowel Cleansing You Ever Had-Doesn't Make You Sckl

spoonful and II Il doesn't straletten
YOU right up and make YOU feel fn.
and vigorous | want you TO go back to
the store and get your money. bod.
sons Liver Tone Is destroying the
sale ~ calomel because It is real liver
medicine; entirely vegetable, therefore
IL cannot saliyate or make you sick.
| guarantee that n spoonful OF
Dodson's Liver Tone will put your
sluggish liver to work and clean your
bowels OF that sour bile and consti.
patcd waste which is %cloggIng yonr
system and making you feel miserable.
| guarantee that a bottle OF Dodson's
Liver Tone will keep your entire fam.
ily feeling nno for months. Give II to
your children. II Is harmless; doesn't
grippe and they like its pleasant taste.
hut a mothcr.in.law can lay down
tI.. l.,r o., "a Iuuvar
The Tucumcari news and Tucumcari times. [volume] (Tucumcari, N.M.) 1907-1921, 1915-09-23
No Insurance.

In a small own n restaurant pro.
prietor who Is a close observer OF the
table of some OF his guests,
has posted the following sign:
Not responsible for Injuries
Caused by Eating with Knives"
The Tucumcari news and Tucumcari times. [volume] (Tucumcari, N.M.) 1907-1921, 1915-09-23

Some ONE are hard to please.
They hardly get II wedding gown be
fore they begin to look up material for
a divorce suit.
The Tucumcari news and Tucumcari times. [volume] (Tucumcari, N.M.) 1907-1921, 1915-09-23

The art OF bluniug lies in knowing
when not 20.
The Tucumcari news and Tucumcari times. [volume] (Tucumcari, N.M.) 1907-1921, 1915-09-23

We know OF no lInlment that equals
Hanford's Balsam In its healing prop.
critics. Adv.
The Tucumcari news and Tucumcari times. [volume] (Tucumcari, N.M.) 1907-1921, 1915-09-23

Unless you have met a mother Just
after her baby uts It's first tooth. you
have never seen real excitement.
The Tucumcari news and Tucumcari times. [volume] (Tucumcari, N.M.) 1907-1921, 1915-09-23

Buck Kilby says heaven will suit
him all right II they'll let him trade
his harp for a trombone.
The Tucumcari news and Tucumcari times. [volume] (Tucumcari, N.M.) 1907-1921, 1915-09-23
Very Uplifting.

Ills Ii a high ambition"
Very much SO. ! understand he
wants to signal to Mars"
The Tucumcari news and Tucumcari times. [volume] (Tucumcari, N.M.) 1907-1921, 1915-09-23

Smile, smile. beautiful clear white
clothes. Red Cross Ball Blue, AmeUcan
made. therefore best. All groccrS. Adv.
The Tucumcari news and Tucumcari times. [volume] (Tucumcari, N.M.) 1907-1921, 1915-09-23

Another odor that is greatly over.
estimated is the scent OF the new.
mown hay.
The Tucumcari news and Tucumcari times. [volume] (Tucumcari, N.M.) 1907-1921, 1915-09-23

Keep llanford's Balsam In the sta.
bic. Adv.
The Tucumcari news and Tucumcari times. [volume] (Tucumcari, N.M.) 1907-1921, 1915-09-23

This is the busy season for the
farmer and the hen.
The Tucumcari news and Tucumcari times. [volume] (Tucumcari, N.M.) 1907-1921, 1915-09-23

a dry grin is usually better than two
liquid smiles.
The Tucumcari news and Tucumcari times. [volume] (Tucumcari, N.M.) 1907-1921, 1915-09-23

What does II avail II woman 10 have
troubles II she cant tell them?
The Tucumcari news and Tucumcari times. [volume] (Tucumcari, N.M.) 1907-1921, 1915-09-23

To cool burns use Hanford's Balsam.
Adv.
The Tucumcari news and Tucumcari times. [volume] (Tucumcari, N.M.) 1907-1921, 1915-09-23
Tommy Leach Was
Not the Right Sort
OF a Leading Man

! Tommy Leach OF the Cincin.
{ natl Reds was passing n Broad.
! way theater the other night. and
{ stopped TO gaze at the photos
: in the lobby, when he noticed
| a stately man with a blue chin
I march up TO the ticket window.
{ Pass the profession p" queried
/ the stately person.
3 why, certainly" acQuiesccd
! the man In the window, You
: are-ahem-you are?"
! IL am the leading man for the
7 Lion and the Monk company"
{ replied the stately one, and he
! walked inside,
4 Mr.. Leach saw and heard,
+ much interested. Up 10 the win.
8 dow came another blue.gilled
+ person. Pass the profession
3 demanded he.
4 why. OF course" said he
Z ticket man, III we know item.
Il you are
! Il am leading man for the
{ Twin Hammocks' company" OK.
+ planned the second parsonage,
{ and walked inside.
+ II was too much for Mr..
Leach, and he huttered up To
Z tho window, Pass the profes.
~
z fesion?" asked Mr., Leach.
{ Yes, indeed. II we know
= them said the man In the win.
{ dow, You are"
! II am leading man for tho
Cincinnati Reds. That IL, |
7 lead on in the batting order"
z At this moment the lobby OF
the theater fell IN Mr.. Leach,
Z and he didn't walk inside.
The Tucumcari news and Tucumcari times. [volume] (Tucumcari, N.M.) 1907-1921, 1915-09-23

at that time, dropped into Flint one
day in July In 1912 and his eagle eye
spotted Snyder and he vas one OF
very few players Kinsella thought
good enough to buy that year.
He Joined the Cardinals In the fall
and Bresnahan tried him out. Bresna.
han lost his job soon after. and Hug
gins, his successor. shipped Snyder on
to Springfield In the Central league as
n OF his first moves as manager
snyder went so big at Springfield that
! Higgins recalled him.
The Tucumcari news and Tucumcari times. [volume] (Tucumcari, N.M.) 1907-1921, 1915-09-23

W. "
Connie Mack signed a ball player
named Lands.
~ Williams ia getting 10 he n regu.
lar b,me.run clouter.
DO lgers as well as anybody.
Uurhie Jennings "a working against
staff.
-.
Zim and presnahan are getting along
| n mar
-
bobby Wallace is being spoken Of
TOR next wear.
-.
II lomo.run Crayath ever went 10
in the circuit court.
.
Manager Rowland OF the Sox is
str,,, 60. E'dJto Nfurrb, AIan for
Little Memo Leibold.
There seems 10 be some doubt as
10 whether or not the Feds will invade
mn Donovan now has become a
real. ranking major league
lIe has been "misouoted."
The New York Sun saws: For any
cam 70 mako more than Two hits OF
Alexander "a a moral victory"
-.
am. NJ hall aud wiu M doIb, he In
md aronnd tho ton AZ the finish.
-.
ToIeJo hps,ness mon have revived
bo,. comn,ign 70 have the cleveland
The Tucumcari news and Tucumcari times. [volume] (Tucumcari, N.M.) 1907-1921, 1915-09-23

hut a mothcrin.law can lay down
the law To "A lawyer.
The Tucumcari news and Tucumcari times. [volume] (Tucumcari, N.M.) 1907-1921, 1915-09-23

Algy Harrington, the college star
who was picked up by McGraw, bats
md throws right handed and deals
with his left.
The Tucumcari news and Tucumcari times. [volume] (Tucumcari, N.M.) 1907-1921, 1915-09-23

George Stallings has purchased Ar
.hur Nehf. Il left.handed pitcher OF
he Terre Haute team OF the Central
eague.
The Tucumcari news and Tucumcari times. [volume] (Tucumcari, N.M.) 1907-1921, 1915-09-23

Lee Foil is doing 40 well with the
Cleveland Indians that he will prob.
ably be retained as manager OF the
team tor next year.
The Tucumcari news and Tucumcari times. [volume] (Tucumcari, N.M.) 1907-1921, 1915-09-23

Walter Johnson has lost his fast ball
lust as John IT, Rockefeller has lost
every cent he had left in the world.
The Tucumcari news and Tucumcari times. [volume] (Tucumcari, N.M.) 1907-1921, 1915-09-23

Odd record, Al Demaree's. He smut
u the Giants on April 10 and again
on July Z. Between these victories
he was quite successful drawing car
toons.
The Tucumcari news and Tucumcari times. [volume] (Tucumcari, N.M.) 1907-1921, 1915-09-23

Toledo business men have revived
heir campaign to have the Cleveland
A. A. team brought 20 their town.
The Tucumcari news and Tucumcari times. [volume] (Tucumcari, N.M.) 1907-1921, 1915-09-23

w. N. u. Oklahoma City, No. ss-,0ts.
The Tucumcari news and Tucumcari times. [volume] (Tucumcari, N.M.) 1907-1921, 1915-09-23

The Dodgers are putting up n great
game Of ball and viii no doubt be in
and around the top at the finish.
The Tucumcari news and Tucumcari times. [volume] (Tucumcari, N.M.) 1907-1921, 1915-09-23

The New York Sun says: For any
.cam to make more than Two hits OF
Alexander Is a moral victory"
The Tucumcari news and Tucumcari times. [volume] (Tucumcari, N.M.) 1907-1921, 1915-09-23

Bill Donovan now has become
real, ranking major league manager
lie has been "misquoted."
The Tucumcari news and Tucumcari times. [volume] (Tucumcari, N.M.) 1907-1921, 1915-09-23

Hughie Jennings Is working against
terrific odds with a weak pitching
staff.
The Washington times., 1915-04-03
A SONG OF SHOPPING.

Oh. glad am l with her to go
Where apple blossoms are dropping
And merry birds are hopping on the
lea.
But II produces vertigo
When she proposes shopping.
No shopping with my little love for
me!
She fingers over fussy things.
All satiny and silky-like;
really think she'd haggle half a
day.
She leaves a heap of mussy things.
All mercerized and milkylike,
And spends an hour to purchase ap-
plique!
She loiters over hosiery
In manner that Is shocking;
1t doesn't seem to bother her bit.
1t skaters my composure-y
To see so much of stocking;
l feel as though I'm like to throw
a fit.
She dotes on haberdashery;
She wants TO buy all of II.
At last she gets flaming necktie-
one!
She takes me to a hashery
(Alas. the awful pail of itO
And lunches me On cocoa and a
bun!
oh, glad am / with her to go
Where apple blooms are dropping
And merry birds are hopping on the
lea!
But it produces vertigo
When she proposes shopping.
No shopping with my little love fol
me!
Clinton scollard. in JudEs.