davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1915-09-06
HARL|NGEN NOW
HEADQUARTERS
BORDER PATROL
TWENTY SIXTH INFANTRY Is RE-
PLACED At BROWNSVILLE BY
FOURTH INFANTRY.
col. A. p. BL0CKS0M Is AGAIN IN
COMMAND AT FORT BROWN.
CAVALRY DUE WEDNESDA

| With the arrival III Brown willie SUNDAY
AFTERNOON of the Fourth United States IN
! fantry, q complete regiment. from Texa-
| City, the Twenty sixth infantry was re-
moved from Brownsville to Iiarlngcn,
where, at the direction If the southern de
ipartmcnt headquarters. the lower border
patrol district has been established, IN
command ot Colonel Robert T. Bullard
Colonel Aueuam r. Bleck7nm of the
Third cavalry IL again IN command At
Fort Brown. the next ranking officer being
Colonel " VI Hatch NJ the Fourth infantry.
Lieutenant w. II Johnson rea -umes the
office NJ post adiutani
The Fourth infantry i= one MI the rogi-
meuts that passed THROUGH the recent Gal
weston storm ~ TcNa- City The regiment
lost practically alI lt= equipment which
has been replaced by new tents and other
rrrrFipment from y -urrlu --stnrk ~ Fort
sam iIun-i"n.
II was originally intended 10 send the
Fourth infantry to IIarlmgcr. the Twenty
sixth to remain w Brown vile Thee Or
der were changed -uddeulv Saturday aft
crnoou m Fort Sam lIopato resulting An
orders for the Twenty sixth 10 co 70 Har-
hn-en The equipment that brought the
Fourth to Brownsville also took the Twen-
tv--lxth 10 Harlineen. arriving at the new
camping ground about ~ o'clock last night
The same railroad equipment proceeds
back to Texas City where It will load the
sixth United state cavalry, due ~ arrv"
wv Harlmeeu tor border patrol duty about
"Wednesday morning.
There arc now w Fort Brown more
United States troop than have been Sta
tioned there m more than thirty wears.
These include the Fourth regiment ~ in
fautry. y squadron ot the Third United
States cavalry. and two batteries of the
Fifth artillery. one long range battery
land the other howitzer, " siege battery
The Fourth infantry include z band
which probably Will continue the band con
cert- lnaueurated recently ~ the Twenty
sixth infantry band which has GONE e.
Harrington with thc regiment
With the arrival Of the Sixth cavalry
"wednesday there Will he nearly 1000
American troops on duty m the section
bounded ~ the NueceS rver ON the north.
star county on the west, the gulf On the
ea=' and the Rio Grande ~ the outh.
These VIII include the Twenty sixth in
Ifantrv. the Fourth infantry. three squad
ron5 VI the Third cavalry, the Sixth cav
airy. one squadron OF the Twelfth cavalry.
and two hatterie5 of field artillery.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1915-09-06
TRIALS OF Al ON
ELECTION FRAUD
CHARGE BEGUN

Corpus Christi. Texas Sept &. The
trials Of forty-one citizens Of Nucces
county for ALLEGED election frauds ~
the 1914 elections were taken MP this
morning IN the United States district
court there The defense lot NH plea ot
abatement argument Saturday afternoon.
At 3 O'Clock this afternoon Judge Waller
T. Burns overruled the motion to quash
the indictments Of the II defendants IN the
election fraud eases. after three hours ar
rument5 y VI Wolters. counsel for the
defendants. then presented motion to
quash the grand jury yeniIe on the ground
that II was illegally drawn Judge Burns
promptly overruled this action without ar
eument AT 90 o'clock the goveument
announced ready for trial and the selection
Of the petit jury commenced.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1915-09-06
BORDER QUIET FOLLOWING
CAVAZOSBATTLESATURDAY
SUNDAY MORNING FIGHT WITH PARTY OF
BANDITS RESULTED IN KILLING OF
2--TOTAL DEAD THERE, IL.

the battle at Cavazos crossing Saturday
and II H. believed that Others of whom
nothing was seen fen IN the brush. The
/ fighting ended AZ o'clock. after 2000 bul-
Y lets sped their way nor or south over
the sllvery Rio Grande. Only one American
Private John Salvml Of Captain Mccoy
troop, was wounded IIc RECEIVED 4 bullet
~ the hip. 4 horse on the American side
was wounded
Of two men who were killed at the Cava
zo5 crossing = report from Matamoros
states that one was Carranci-ta officer
and another was y Carrauclsta civilian
well known ~ Matamoroos as q Carranza
supporter Thi- II the fr-t~tmc = report
NJ tins KIND ha- reached the American side
from Nagamoros.
Through United States Consul J. IT,
Johnson WI Matamoro-. General ". w. Ma
farratc. commander IN Matamoros, made
an unusual request ~ Colonel r. ~ Bul
lard sunday General Nafayrate reported
that when . Calrauza soldier. member of
the Carranza garrison ~ Reynn=a, went
10 the hank Ut the river opposite lIidalso.
Texas to water hi- horse he wa~ iIred OF
and either killed ~ wounded. General Na
farratc said ~ men were afraid Ia ~
down to the river 70 get the body for fear
they would ~ fired nn from the American
side Ilc requested that Colonel Bulard
notify the guard at lIldaleo 80 see that the
iirrii WITT TIT rirrf on Whom i1cv WFur fh
get the body. Colonel BuIIard -ald he would
sec that nn harm.canc To- the men. .
The battle w CaVszo- crossing Saturday
created great deal of excitement on the
Mexican idc ~ the yiciuity of Revno-
SATURDAY and suited n many Carranza
soldiers CONG IL the scene ~ \ tram that
lett Reyno-a late Saturday They tlocked
IT, the bank NJ the river. and u was the
pr =ence of these soldiers that Captain
NcCoy reported on. lie and they present
NJ military -pcct. using hugle calls and
other camp routine. Soon after the ar
rival ot the train at that pomi-the con
utuIionali-t railroad i- mile N taui
there wa renewed firing at Cav3Zo= cro5e-
ng TIN was about q 80 o'clock Saturday
n,ght No ca -ualtIc- resulted. however, m
either =idc.
Troop A of the Third cavalry, command
~ by Lieutenant Cnttnbereer was order
cd 10 Rauchlta. fifteen miles ont. thls aft
ernoon n i5 under TODD the troop Will do
patrol duty there until September l5.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1915-09-06
RELATIVES NOT
FOUND, BURIED
FRIENDS j T. SMITH, VICTIM OF
BANDIT OUTRAGE, ATTEND HIS
FUNERAL SUNDAY

No trace of relatives of y. L. smith.
the American murdered on the FreSnos
tract IN The bandit outrage last Thurs
dav. having been found. friends ot the
dead man took charge of his funeral.
which was held sunday afternoon "a
4 o'clock from the Morris undertaking
parlorS. with intcrmeut In the city Gem
ctcrv The Brownsville Masonic lodges.
learning that Smith wa, Mason, sent
several messages 10 places where he
formerly resided to ascertain his nome
lodge. NJ reptiles having been received
the lodge a. an organizatiasl did not
take charge of the burial, but numerous
Ma>ons attended and assisted. The IN
neral Scrylce Was conducted hy Rev y.
: BoWleS. pastor of the First Methodist
Church If Brownsville.
The pail bearers were MI friends ~
the deceased and intl,Ided stanley :
DoddS the San Benito man. whose e.
cape from the bandits was narrow
Chas Dierkc Victor Schrciber. i. X. Nj,
DaYitt. q. &. Collin and ANDY Ilough
Efforts We're made through new SpTp
crS II Shreveport la. 20 ascertain tn,
address of Mr.. Smiths sister but - tal
NO word has been received. She y hls
only known relative. and as she Il mar
ricd aud her name is unknown here, com
munication with her has been impossi
bic
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1915-09-06

What might have been clash of even
hour battle Of Saturday between United
States troopers. Texas rangers and Hidal
90 county OFFICERS. on the American bank ~
the Rio Grande. and some forty MeXicans
on the Mexican bank. waS narrowly avert
ed Sunday morning. Captain Frank II.
Mccoy, commanding the United States
troops az Mission, early sunday reported
to Colonel Robert l.. Hullard III Fort
Brown that force of CarrauZa soldier
had appeared on the Mexican bank, ~ the
Cavazos crossing. five mlc- from Mi--io
Colonel Bullard immediately requested
General +. I. Naiarratc. commander ~
Matam"ro~, through Carruza Consul y n.
Cara of Brownsville, to withdraw the men
from the bank -Four hours later Captain
Mccoy tclephoncd Fort Brown that the
Carrancistas had disappeared
Following the departure ot the Clrrauza
troops an American cavalry detachment
left on guard ~ the eros =iue had short
frrht with 4 band ~ bandit that appeared
on the river bank ~ the Mexican side The
bandit. ,pyinc an American trooper doing
observation work N tree, fired hot at
him The Americans promptly returned
the fire md two of the bandits were seen
to drop. while the oihcr- made their escape
into the brush They were identified hy the
troopers a~ handits BY reason of the tact
that they wore hi- ~trt-nn hi' and 0firf
wcarablcs stolen during rald ou MrNi-
can store on the American side hy band
last Thur day
No further -hootlu- occurred AT the Ca
vazo- cro--lu. during sunday. ao far as
reported. and the bandit situation along
other parts III the lower border ha= been
quiet since sunday morning. Several
rumors of the killing ~ handit- n south
ern Cameron county since saturday U@ht
are not confirmed hv county officers The
party 1T thirteen bandit who were chased
INTO a section Of hand near the village Of
Nillancuva late Saturday afternoon arpar-
emily made their escape, literally melted
away" . the way one po cn,au expire ~ed
II II wa= thought for z Tune that the
handt5 would ~ overtaEon, bui agnn the
pur,uorS were tbwartcd hy the tortuou
bends Of the Eio Grande that lend m ea MA
exit to Mexican soil II the bandit l- headed
IN that direction.
Ten Meucanl are known tp have fallen
from their mounts ~ while taudns dunug
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1915-09-06
Premier Borden
well Known
In Canada

Deal, England, sept. Ga Canadian
soldier sent to thls coast resort on sick
leave was walking along the =ea front when
he was stopped ~ man IN civilian dress
who shook his hand vigorously and asked
hm how H. was getting on. "Nery well.
thank YOU" sand the soldier.
"You don't know me-" asked the
stranger.
"No," was the reply.
"Wel, my name i Borden. and I am
quite well known III Canada"
The Canadian rflenan came 20 attention
and saluted. The premier spent the day
on the sea front, exchanging stories with
the wounded soldiers. He was Just be-
ginning weeks holiday motor trip
around England.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1915-09-06
MILLER JURY
is DISAGREED
JURY HOPELESSLY DIVIDED AND
STANDS 8 TO a FOR WOMANS
AC0UITTAL.

sherman, Texas. Sept 6-The jury
which has been trying Mrs Florence Nil
ler, charged with killing her husband. re-
ported today that It J. hopeles sly disagreed
and was discharged by the court The
Jurors stood eight for conviction and four
for acquittal. The woman Is charged with
killing her husband on the streets here last
July She claimed self defense
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1915-09-06
WARSH|P WITH
GOLD ABOARD
Is MISSING

VanCebor0, Me, Sept. 6.-Reiiable
information has been received here
that a British battIeship bringing gold
for the American market has not ar
rived at Halifax, where II was expect
ed this morning.
A rigid censorship of the move
menis OF the ship prevents getting de-
tails. II Is also supposed that The
ship has aboard a commission for the
adjustment of the tangled credit situa-
ton with American financierS.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1915-09-06
REMAINING "F"
SUBMARINES TO
BE WITHDRAWN N

Honolulu, Sept 6-Naval officers today
discus ing the possibility ~ withdrawing
all three VI the remaining "F'' submarines.
one of which was sunk m June and three
Others crippled n A collision ye-ta -day
with United States supply steamer W thc
harbor here. After the loss Of the + 4
this type VI submarine viii ~ trictly in-
vestigated with the finding ~ weakness W
the structure.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1915-09-06
800 CAR MEN
AT ALBANY ON
STRIKE TODAY
CRv As.wiatrd FreSs y

Albany y. Y, Sept. 6.-All eight hun
dred conductor and motormen IA local
street railway line to-day struck and all
traffic ceased The office of the general
manager ~ tile company announced that
all ears will remain idle until the strike Is
over. The trouble arose over the dismissal
at certain street railway employees.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1915-09-06
LABOR DAY Is
CELEBRATED

Austin. Texas, Sept. Chief Justice
Nelson Phillips of the supreme court today
delivered the principal address ut the Aus
TIN dam where a bg labor day celebration
was held Other points ~ this section a
the state are giving general observance
ito the workngman's holiday.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1915-09-06
FEDERAL COURT
TAKES CHARGE
LOST COTTON
-~-as


Houston, Texas, Sept 6.-An order Of
Federal Judge Waller r. Burns sent from
Corpus Christi appoints Henry L. Borden,
4 Houston attorney, receiver 70 gather up
aIl unidentified cotton strewn along Gal
weston bay IN the recent tropical storm.
The ownership will be decided later in lti-
cation already started among claimants.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1915-09-06
ChiIGreSs Fair Opened Today

CEildresS Texas. sept 6-The SER
ond annual Childress county fair open
cd here TO-DAY and viii continue througi
Wednesday Nj the Pan Handle country
was expected to LaNC exhibits.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1915-09-06
Roumanians Return TO Regiments.

Berlin. Sept \ The official statement
has q report from Geneva that the Rou-
maman- are ordered to return 90 their req
meni- and divisions.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1915-09-06
COURT JUSTICE
ASSASS|NATEl
LEAVING HOME

Providence. i. /. sept '6.-Justicc
Willis J.. Knowles m the Eighth Judi
cIal district early today was assas>i-
mated by unknown persons as H. was
leaving his bungalow IN North Scituatc
~ take \ trolley car for this city.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1915-09-06
6 Killed, 8 Hurt,
British Steamer
Meets Submarine

London. Sept 6-The British steamer
Cymbehne ha5 been sunk Sx NJ TIE crew
were killed, and SIX were injured Thirty
one landed safely
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1915-09-06
Dallas Observes Labor Day.

Dallas. Texas sept q. Excepting
for the usual labor Day parade. the
occasion was fittinelv observed in Dial
las today. Numerous picnicS and sport
ing events were on the program.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1915-09-06
New Type German Sub is Seen

By Associated Pre-sD
Berlin. sept. Ga Christiana Dispatch
says new type of German submarine va,
seen off the Norwegian coast. The vessel
was larger than tue other submarines.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1915-09-06
GeRmANys WRITTEN PLEDGE TO WARN SHIPS


! that Will pas
=enger -hips viho
Mr. With reference
to
to the following PASSAGE
mersw viii o and
of
try to ezcap . of
Although know that not wish TO discuss the
definitely
Ito III the of N.Y.
nentwa decided on fore the Arabic cured
tion oyourn YOU may of
atlon
m Mr. yours
BERNSTORFF"
with the Secretary he following
Ns
make III Ito
o conend"
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1915-09-06
Tarrant County Teachers Institute

Fort Worth. Texas. sept. 6.-The
Tarrant County eachersf Institute ne
gan a four days session here today
Many prominent men were 10 deliver
addresses.
Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1905-1919, 1915-03-03
ARE EEvIvING \ LOST ART
High Ideals Have Blinded Us to the
Elementary.

The appointment Of a committee
OF the Harvard faculty to devise
means for Improving the spelling and
English composition OF students Will
be hailed I'm some quarters az the
most important educational move
mcnt of recent times. Spelling mas
well-uigh become % lost art in Amer
lean schools and the efforts to revive
1t at this leading university VIII nee
cssarily have beneficial Influence
everywhere.
The action Of the Harvard author
tiles is taken as the result OF the
Careless spelling and Indifferent u7e
Of the English language exhibited
In examination papers. There is rea-
son 10 believe that the conditions are
no worse at Harvard than at other
colleges. The irony Of the thing IS
that I'm the scheme Of American cdu-
cation al which theorists and fnddist5
have labored and tiukered for gem
erations. II should still be necessary
for a university 10 give time TO the
correction Of the omissions Of pri-
mary school instruction.
In the pursuit Of the higher
ideals" OF education. spelling was long
ago relcgated to the limbo of tho
unessenual what today Is a spell
ing bee" 10 the modern educator but
a curious and childish survival OF
primitive little red school house
Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1905-1919, 1915-03-03
1000. 900 Germans In War.
Allies In Reply.

LONDON, March 1,-UO:l0 p. m:)
England and her allies have made
answer to Germany's declaration or
the waters around the British isles
and the coast of France as a war
zone by retaliatory measures, whlch
will be undertaken Immediately ana
which have as their object the pre-
vetnion of commodities of any kind
from reaching or leaving Germany,
These measures will be enforced by
the British and French governments
as the text OF the British note puts It,,
without risk to neutral ships or TO
neutral or non combataant life and in
strict observance of the dictates OF
humanity"
The announcement Of these meas
ures was made by Premier Asquith In
the British parliament today and so
far as can be observed the action OF
the government is matter of su-
preme satisfaction to the British pub
lie and press.
The operations Of the allied fleet in
the Dardanelles, as perhaps presaging
quick developments in the Balkan sit
uation, dominates the military sltua
ton on sea and land. The more opti-
Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1905-1919, 1915-03-03

taken, and two were caught as being
connected with the robbery of the
CARRIER State bank on January l3.
one Of these pleaded guilty and was
given a sentence I'm the penitentary
Following is a list OF the banks rob-
bed since September to January 10:
Banks Robbed.
September 8, Keystone state bank,
$4,000: september 30, Kiefer Central
state bank, S6,40O; october 6, Farm
ers National OF Tupelo, $500; October
IA, Pontotoc bank Of PontOtoc,
$l,1O0; October 20, Byars state bank
Of Byars, 500; November l3, Farm
ers' state bank Of Glencoe, $4,000;
November 20, Citizens state bank Of
Wardville $500 December l6, Prue
state bank of Prue, 1,400; December
%. Carney state bank OF Carney
$2.853; January 4, oklahoma state
bank OF Preston, $1,000 damage, no
money taken; January 8, First Ma
tlonal bank Of Owasso. 81 500 Janu-
ary 70. First National bank of Terlton.
$500; January -, CARRIER state bank
of CARRIER, $4,000, January l3, Vera
state bank of Vera, $1,000.
Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1905-1919, 1915-03-03
OKLAHOMA CROPS
VERY PROMISING
Condition of Wheat Is S3 Per Cent
Better Then Ever in Recent
Years Except Last.

Special 10 Tho World
OKLAHOMA CITY, March THE
growing conditions of winter wheat
for the month ending February 20,
was SO per cent, according 20 the
monthly crop report Issued by tho
board Of agriculture, announced to-
day. The growing condition Of wheat
for the same time a year ago was
"a per cent, and the biggest crop I'm
The history of the state followed. Ac-
cordlng TO the report the acreage
sown to oats compared with that OF
last year is 14O per cent. The per
cent of crops Of 1914 still In the
hands OF the farmers: Corn, 29 per
cent. oats "a, wheat, IL; cotton, lS.
Present condition of live stock; Cattle
90: hogs, S7 sheep, 9S, poultry 81.
Condition Of soil as regards moisture,
So: land that is 20 be planted TO
spring crops that has been plowcd,
34 The present condition OF the fruit
is estimated at. Peaches 80, apples,
So; plums. 92: cherries, SO. straw
berries. SO, apricots. SO. other ber-
rles. Of.
Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1905-1919, 1915-03-03
Go on Record for Wagon
Bridge Across Arkansas;
Want Good Roads.
AVERY MAKES SPEECH


That Sand Springs is TO have a
wagon bridge across the. Arkansas ad-
iacent to- that manufacturing city
good roads connecting tulsa with its
thriving suburb and satisfactory pos
tai services was forGbly evidenced At
a banquet given at sand Springs by
the Sand springs Commercial club last
night Upwards of l25 members and
guests attended the stag affair at
which refreshments were furnished by
1.-THE ladies of the sand Springs Com
Imunity church.
The Tulsa Commercial club was
represented by the secretary and six
directors the Retail Merchants as
ISOLATION by W. \, Rayson, the county
board of commissioners by its three
|mcmhers the Tulsa postOtfiCe by the
postmaster and assistant postmaster
land "the other side Of the river by
a representative body of four citizens.
The first annual banquet Of the
sand Springs Commercial club, which
I,yas organized only three months ago,
had a real purpose in its being. The
/ idea was threefold and was replied to
| i'm the following manner:
potion postal Service.
o., I'.,,.i.a.,,, r,,,,o ,,,t,,osto,,
,,5 ~ - Tnbrson assistant post
master. satisfied the demand for bet
tier postal service by the announce
ment that the postonce department
had made ARRANGEMENTS for a sack Of
mail to be sent out from Tulsa on the
sand Springs line at 7 o'clock in the
Incoming, returning by the same trans
Iportation facility at $50 in the even
ling
Cv Avery. chairman of the county
board Cf commissioners, explained
that the bridge now Joining West
Tulsa with Tulsa would be moved to
Sand Springs in the event the pro-
posed bonds for a new bridge to take
! the place of the present one passed
! lie made the point that it would be
to the hest interest of Sand Springs
to boost the bonds for this reason,
1t was likewise Mr.. Avery's duty to
Item how sand Springs can have a good
road to Tulsa.
commissioners cannot make good
roads said Avery taxes cannot con-
struct them, either. There is but one
way to build roads. namely, for every
man desiring to help. Drag your
roads when it rains, help construct
Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1905-1919, 1915-03-03
FELONY TO STEAL CHICKS,
BUT THIS NEGRO TRIED 1T.

Dan Hunt jr, with the assist
anCe Of Motorcycle officer
Hughes, effected the capture OF
the first chicken thief since re-
cent legislative enactment made
stealing chickens felony. The
alarm was telephoned to the po-
lice station that officers were
needed i'm the 500 block on South
Elgin and Hughes answered the
call.
A few minutes later he stopped
his machine and entered the alley
Just in time to stop a young negro
with Hunt close on his heels, gun
in hand. "Oh it was both Of
YOU" shouted Hunt, just before
he observed that the negro was
quaking in front of the muzzlc Of
Hughes big "smoke wagon
Whoever the negro's Confeder-
ate was escaped but Hunt was
after both Of them, The prisoner
has not yet diyulged the name Of
his pal" but it is believed that
it will be an easy matter to locate
him. None of the chickens were
missing,
Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1905-1919, 1915-03-03
TO EDUCATE Is
REPUBLICAN PLAN
Organization of Publicity Association
Is In Interest of the
G.. o. Il.

WASHINGTON, March 1.-Organi-
zation of the Republican Publicity as
sociaton to conduct an educational
campaign i'm the interest of the Re-
publican party was announced here to-
night Jonathan Bourne, jr.. is presi-
dent of the association.
A statement announcing the asso-
cations purposes declares 1t will not
participate in any campaign for the
nomination or election to office of
any individual.