davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1915-04-04

the five-fold cross. which was the coat
of-arms of the Latin kingdom of Je
rusalem, are assembled faithful repro
dOctions of the holy shrines of PaIes-
tine. each separate and distinct but
all combined in a beautiful and har-
moniOuS whole.
The chief feature of the church. as
of the whole establishment, is the holv
sepuicher, which is an exact reproduc-
ton of the original tomb preserved in
Jerusalem as the holy of holies and
sheltered by the magnificent Church of
the Holy Sepulcher. the mecca of all
Chrlst1ans 1t was to preserve the
tomb Of Christ that many Of the cru
saders of old from various parts of the
world laid down their lives.
The holy sepuicher in the monastery
church here, as in Jerusalem. consists
of two apartments. The outer apart
ment is called the chapel of the angel,
because the angel was found seated
here on the morning of the first Easter.
And the inner chamber, which is the
tomb The chapel of the angel is en-
tered by a low arched doorway, sur
mounted by large relief panel rep
resenting Christ rising from the tomb.
A casket of stone in the center of the
chamber contains fragment of stone
from Jerusalem.
Through an archway so low that one
must stoop far to enter it is the sep
uicher of Christ. It Is replica of the
bare. rock-hewn cell, the tomb of Jo-
oNPI VI III NIlitn Nll ','.''
laid after His crucifxipn. In the orig
inal sepulcher a slab Of marble has
been laid over the tomb to cover it
from desecrating hands. Here that slab
is reproduced. and on 1t lies figure
OF the Christ. who, after the amounting
of His body, lay here in death from
Good Friday until His resurrection
Easter morn.
Above the tomb Is fac simile Of the
silve- relief panel Of RaphaeIs "Resur-
rection." which Cardinal Antonelli
donated to the holy sepulcher. In Jeru
salem the soft lamps which dimly
light the sacred chamber are of gold.
silver and precious stones. Here the
reproductions are Of simpler materials,
but produce the same effect upon the
hallowed spot.
1t Is at the holy sepulcher that the
holy euchariat Is administered to the
throngs who come to this most sacred
shrine Easter Sunday morning.
Evening star., 1915-04-04

fix on the main altar is unveiled and
brought down to the altar steps. where
clergy and people venerate it. During
this ceremony all the cruciflXeS in the
church have been unveiled.
After the veneration of the crucifiX the
friars form in procession and proceed TO
the holy sepuicher when the sacra
rnent is brought back in solemn state to
the central altar The officiant then con-
sumes the sacred species and the clergy
leave the altar in silence.
The Good Friday evening service at
the Church of the Holy Sepulcher is
unique in this country, and represents
the burial of our Lord, following closely
that performed at Jerusalem. The church
is In comparative darkness and the scenes
in this dim light take on an added so
lennity Previous to this service the
figure of Christ has been taken from its
vear-long resting place in the holy sep
ulcher and is now reclining on bier in
front Of the representation of Mount Cal
vary The figure is incensed; prayers
are said. and, following the customary
service in Jerusalem, the first of a series
Of sermons in various languages is
preached from the spot.
Then the solemn procession is formed.
The dead Christ on the bier. partly COW
cred by a pail, is borne by the monks.
Preceding this, at the head Of the cor
tcge, are carried representations Of the
crown Of thorns. of the three nails which
pierced hands and feet, of the spear
which wounded the side and of the sponge
filled with vinegar which they gave Him
to drink.
This awe-inspiring procession of
sixty monks In their coarse brown
habits with sandaled feet. carrying the
dead body of their Savior through
the church. preceded by the weird
tokens Of His sufferings. is rendered
yet more effective by it's f1tful light
ing up by candles and torches. which
are borne by body of young men
from the city, who consider it a spe-
cial privilege to be permitted to take
this part in the ceremonial.
The procession moves slowly round
the church. stopping at intervals be-
fore the various altars. The bier is
rested at each until sermon in a diff
ferent language is preached. The fig
ure is finally rested upon the stone of
JUNCTION. which is in front of the holy
sepulcher. and the last sermon is then
Evening star., 1915-04-04
TtIp Monastery COURTYARD Np1M

Holy Week and
Easter Ceremonies at
Mount St. Sepulcher
Are Identical With
Those Held in Jerusa-
lem franciscan
Monks Duplicate the
Rites in the Holy Land.
The Services in Detail.
Gorgeous Decorations
and impressive Serv-
ices on Easter Day.
Evening star., 1915-04-04

~ 7ANY interesting phases of the
MMI European war and the relief
uNJt work connected with It are
SVS described by Mrs. Ernest p.
BickneIl. wife Of the national director
of the Rockefeller Foundation Euro
pean relief commission.
Mrs. Bicknell. who Is president of
the Monday Evening Club, chairman Of
the housing committee of the woma ms
department, National Civic Federation,
and ardent civic reform worker in
other organizations, leaves Washington
early IN April to Join and assist her
husband In Europe. where he is di-
recting relief work in Russia, Poland
and Germany.
Mr.. Bicknell IN a recent letter re-
ferred to the concentration camps in
Holland. and ! am particularly anxious
- visit them as soon as l reach Eu-
rope" said Mrs. Bicknell.
There are about one million Bel
gian refugees in Holland, and they are
housed and employed in these camps, or
rather the women are employed in
them The biggest problem which con
fronts the relief workers there at the
present time Is how to keep the men
than the one of food supply. 1t is a
simple matter to find work for the
women.
The Rockefeller Foundation installed
1000 sewing machines in these camps,
ana the women have been set to work
Evening star., 1915-04-04

to arrange with Rumania for the ship
ment of grain into Poland.
Every foot of ground in Poland has
been fought over, certain sections
having been crossed six times by the
contending armies. The people there
are far more helpless. too, than are the
residents of Belgium. because they are
not accustomed to governing them
selves. Beggars swarm the streets.
The whole population Is almost starv-
ing to death: They have nothing left
but potatoes"
Mrs Bicknell believes that the fever
situation in Serbia Is worse than the
war itself, and says that the mortality
rate is extremely high.
The people are suffering terribly
T.h typhod she said ssrban
situation is veAy dreadful. because
wars have been going on there for so
longI The sanitary condition has be-
come such that fever is prevalent
throughout the country. An attempt
is being made to send a sanitary COM
mission over to Serbia. ] have been
assured by Mr.. Bicknell that the con-
dition of the Red Cross doctors and
nurses who handle these dangerous
cases Is good"
Asked whether volunteer relief
workers were in demand in Europe.
Mrs. Bicknell replied:
There is no need whatever for vol
unteer workers. A great many people
surely acceptable at such time as
this. but there are SO many splendid
women over there who have given their
services gladly during their country s
time of great need that no outside help
ls required. of course, large numbers
Evening star., 1915-04-04

: s: E &: g: :::.: :::$ 4 =: 4: : ::; G.:
u aCCnnrllish tho
The daily telegram. [volume] (Clarksburg, W. Va.) 1901-1926, 1915-06-04
Prosperity at any price.

l.
Mark Twain tells US that the 4ate
lamented Buck Fanshaw would have
peace II he had to send ten men home
on stretchers to get 1t. The admins
ration is determined to create pros
perity If 1t has TO publish a maya
zine to convince the people prosper
Sity is here.
Hence the newly started monthly,
..The Federal Reserve Bulletin. the
first issue Of which appeared May I
land which is to be issued regularly
at the expense of the government
which viii be replete with
news. editorial matter and com
plete question and answer depart
ment. and other attractive features
to be added later
The Federal Reserve Board an
nouuces that the Bulletin is de-
signed ito facilitate the work Of the
federal reserve banks" but. judging
by the first number. its primary pur-
pose is to convince a doubling public
that 1t is folly for the people to con-
slider vanished bank accounts. lack
OF work, or the high cost of living,
because the genuine, an-wooi-and-a-
:yard-w1de, blown-ln-the-bott1e brand
! OF wilson-McAdoo prosperity is here.
and those who do not realize the fact
have only their own stupidity to
blame
The daily telegram. [volume] (Clarksburg, W. Va.) 1901-1926, 1915-06-04
blame
FaYorite Method.

Senator jim Ham Lewis. of 1lll7
nois. proposes TO I'LL the aching VOC VOC
IN the federal treasury by an issue OF
bonds to the tune Of five hundred
millions. This is favorite method ,
of the Democrats when confronted
by a deficit; and a deficit Is always a
natural accomplishment OF Demo
cratic Administration Cleveland had
one-and he issued bonds. Wilson
has one-and Jim Ham proposes to
Issue bonds
But Jim Hams scheme goes much
further. He wants to increase the
national debt by fifty per cent. ana
he suggests that the bonds be issued
in small denominations. that they be
purchased by the people generally.
and that the proceeds, after paving
sson the Democratic deficit, shan be
used in some underlined manner for
putting the people who are now job
less to work
AS the Telegram understands It.
Jim Hams plan is for the people to
lift themselves out Of the slough by
Iheir bootstraps-
The daily telegram. [volume] (Clarksburg, W. Va.) 1901-1926, 1915-06-04
.Parauel case.

The presidents emphasis on the
word humanity In the German
note led some people to declare thai
this was the first time the word had
eyer been brought to thefront in Dip
lomaric exchanges
the St Louis G1obe-Democrat to show
the contrary, by calling to mind an
expression employed by Mckinley
jnst prior to the war in 1856 NC
Kinley declared that Sin the name OF
humanity and civilization. the
atrocities in Cuba must come to an
end. This veteran points out that
parallel case exists IN MeHco. out
those in authority in Washington
have overlooked many things along
with the watchfu1 waiting policy.
1n The name of humanity and clvlh-
zatioa, how long viii such conditions
he allowed to exist at our door,
The daily telegram. [volume] (Clarksburg, W. Va.) 1901-1926, 1915-06-04
FoaIy to OMIT

The intelligent voters OF the couu-
try realize that 1t would be folly to
discontinue the study and discussion
Eof other matters OF governmental
concern merely because a war in
Europe has given rise to Important
diplomatic correspondence
The president OF the United States
and the me1oers Of Congress are not
chosen primarily to determine for
|eign policies but to make laws and
establish policies for the domestic az
fairs Of the United States. The pres
ent administration was not elected
upon policies and pledges regarding
foreign affairs. but u2on certain prin-
!cipIes and pledges regarding legisla-
ton affecting the people Of the United
States In their business and govern
mental interests. Whether the gov
Ornamental theories upon which this
was elected have been
the success which the Democratic
party promised for them: whether
the Democratic administration has
given the people an economical and
efficient administration, and whether
that party has fairly fulfilled its
pledges to the people. are I've ques-
tons for discussion today regardless
OF any international question that
has rfSen
The daily telegram. [volume] (Clarksburg, W. Va.) 1901-1926, 1915-06-04
The Mind Of a Guild.

The mind Of a child Is a dangerous
thing with which to experiment.
Adults seldom realize what effect their
words or actions may have upon a
child-s brain. Occasionally child re-
veals, all innocentlyl the impression
made and the theory and argument OF
adults IS shattered Recently a Chi
cago school teacher, scanning exani-
burst OF laughter. then grew serious.
She had found an example OF child
mind Impressions. A girl 10 years old
had written this definition: "Eugenics
The science Of not having babies.
The definition should be studied,
both by those who desire eusentc
teaching In the school and by those
who do not-Whee1ing Telegraph.
The daily telegram. [volume] (Clarksburg, W. Va.) 1901-1926, 1915-06-04
Fine Appointment

ernor Hatfield during the week Is
that OF DIR. J.J. Cranwe11. OF this city.
as a member OF the state board OF
Veterinary examiners.
DR. Cranwe11 is thoroughly quah--
fed TO I'll the position in an ethelen1
manner. He stands high in his pro
fession and has been eminent!y sue
cessfuI. He has a host OF friends IN
this part Of the state who are n1Sniy
pleased with the governors action IN
appointing him, and the Telegram e4- -
tends the glad hand.
The daily telegram. [volume] (Clarksburg, W. Va.) 1901-1926, 1915-06-04
.z.S. g = = I. + =. + Z. !:
CKECY-EN-BRHS.
crecr-en-Brie one hou
Ey N.ksan-

Crecy-en=Brie, one hour from
rounded by high stone wall sur sur
mounting the wall which was built
over nine centuries ago. were ninety
towers of stone, each having 1our
windows through which the watch
men could keep lookout upon all
sides for the approach OF an enemy
AS an additional safeguard, a deep.
wide moat was dug outside OF the
walls, and filed with water from sew
eral small streams flowing from the
surrounding mountains. Several times
Defort the twelfth century TINS mite
town was the northern stronghold OF
The French forces and tradition tells
OF bloody battles which turned tne
water IN the moat to vivid crimson
It IS hard to associate battle and
carnage with the peacefulness OF me
present Crecy. The walls are crumo1eo
to the ground IN many places. Few
OF. the towers are now half their orig
iHal height The moat is shallow
stream, inhabited ;by thousands OF
lazy carp. Here the peasant women
bring their clothes, and rinse Linen
to snowy whiteness IN the water
Their methods are simple. Each Won
an Is armed with dat wooden paddle
with which she beats her clothes
against the stones. Some or mem
have small wooden troughS which
protect their blue linen skirts from
wetting. They sing as they work and
the old French folk songs accompanied
by the smack OF the paddle against
the wet clothing is cheering mel
ody to every passerby.
Crecy-en+Brie is noteworthy as me
original source OF the famous From
age de Brie, or Brie cheese, which IS
regarded as deldcacy in many parts
OF the world. Surrounding the little
town are green pastures where hne
cattle craze The dairy maids IN their
high, white caps and wooden Sabots
bring the milk twice a day to the
dairy Kitchens where It S put through
a special process before being turned
into the fat cakes of cheese about ten
inches in diameter and two inches
thick It is cured by being kept Tor
months IN damp place. by tnat
time it has me11owed so that 1t Is soft
in the middle while the outside rs a
thick crust Of mold The Thtcker che
mold, the finer the cheese in the opin-
ion OF the French epics1re.
Corot, the French artist spent much
time IN Crecy-de-Brte. He delighted
IN fishing for carp on the dat steps
set into the old wall. He found end
less inspiration for this tntmitaS1e
landscapes in the surrounding fields
and forests. Since his time. many
other artists have felt the charm OF
the place and have 5mmortahzed DIT In
pictures which have been sent to all
parts of the world.
The daily telegram. [volume] (Clarksburg, W. Va.) 1901-1926, 1915-06-04
= 9. I. &. 3. 8. z. 3. 3. 8. = Z. 8. 3. s.

Much Of the eye strain suffered by
the steady reader and omceworkAer IS
due to the proportion o. gaze pos
sessed by the paper. The dun, IN
sized finish Of the newspaper IS less
trying to the eye than the heavy cal
endared paper used for other publi-
cations
An instrument has recently been
devised which viii measure the abtl-
ity Of the paper to reflect light, which
is the quality causing the eye strain
This new machine is known as the
gIarimeter- It is. simple optical
instrument, which measures the
amount OF polarized light reflected by
different paper surfaces 8.
The glarimeter is now in use In
the United States forest product lab
oratory at Madison, Wis, Were con-
t,nuous experiments In regard to diff
ferent varieties and qualities Of paper
are being continually carried on The
experim ents with the new 1nstru-
ments win be. to determine the sur
faces most suitable to book and mag
azine work.
i
The daily telegram. [volume] (Clarksburg, W. Va.) 1901-1926, 1915-06-04
III E D ALLY
NO v EL T T E
+ Z. !. f Z. = + 4. y :.
LIGHT UP.

The Indian and his bride they heard,
The wedding march begin,
And then 'twould do you good to see,
Her look at 1o and Grin
ITS very sweet and thoughtful OF
lyon to accept me, considering we nave
only known each other two Gays, he
said falte1ingly. appreciate 1t,
Eugenla, but there is something, !
must tell you
= Save It until we are married
maybe wen only be too glad to have
something to talk about then she
replied lightly
ss:No.'" he persisted doggedly. 1T
must be now. feel that cannot IN
honor allow you TO become MIS-
Scratchworth until you know that
am q confirmed ctgaret fend-'
! .<carteret. She cried
ats true" he went on brave7y.
..It's no use fighting tits got me
smoke on an average OF six packages
~carteret." she cried 1oyously. $50
do II"
Nor he exclaimed incredulously.
~Sure.:.. she assured MIN g1gglously.
"Ive been dying Cor a smoke ever
ever since you came today-only was
afraid
And she pulled from her hGp pocket
a dainty box OF Lady Moslems and
1txhted one, then held the match for
him while he opened fire on Turk
tsh Scandal
The daily telegram. [volume] (Clarksburg, W. Va.) 1901-1926, 1915-06-04
JitneyS Go.

On advice Of counsel the jitney bus
drivers ceased operation in Hunting
ton at midnight. at least it Is pre-
sumed that they did To say the
least there are a few people OF Hunt
1ngton not directly interested in the
iitney bus business. who viii find the
sudden change to the old order of
things just little strange--Hunt-
inston Hera1d-Dispatch-
The daily telegram. [volume] (Clarksburg, W. Va.) 1901-1926, 1915-06-04
All Let's

The United States has warned Chi
cago not to make treaty with Japan
which would interfere with American
rights in China. However, Europe APP
pears to think American rights are all
:efts.-Blueheld Telegraph.
The daily telegram. [volume] (Clarksburg, W. Va.) 1901-1926, 1915-06-04
None at All

|. Hope the navy department calls of
those navy maneuvers or we won't
have any navy at al1.-Hh1ntington
sHerald-Dispatch.
The daily telegram. [volume] (Clarksburg, W. Va.) 1901-1926, 1915-06-04
Doom Sealed.

They are already springing the re
call on the new mayor OF Charleston
The trouble is over his appoint
ments. If every one who wanted a
Job votes for his recall his doom is
sealed. Sentinel
The daily telegram. [volume] (Clarksburg, W. Va.) 1901-1926, 1915-06-04
: = Z z - : :
w HAT OTHER
EDITORS SAY

++,

No, dear reader, the Nebraskan that
was torpedoed was not the well known
grape juice advocate from Lincoln
Wheeling News.
The daily telegram. [volume] (Clarksburg, W. Va.) 1901-1926, 1915-06-04

IN the Indian army all orders are
given IN English
The daily telegram. [volume] (Clarksburg, W. Va.) 1901-1926, 1915-06-04
an Evening Echo.

An Evening Echo.
Thought is the most potent OF az
occult forces. When utilized in con
centrated and persistent effort. it be-
COMES the worlds most dangerous or
most beneficial weapon We shoulo
beware how we use it.-LEAVi1T-
The daily telegram. [volume] (Clarksburg, W. Va.) 1901-1926, 1915-06-04
Seedsess TO say they lived happily
yer after IN perfect fog OF ctgaret

smoke
t----------------- 1900 -,
The daily telegram. [volume] (Clarksburg, W. Va.) 1901-1926, 1915-06-04
Leather Handbags, Special al S.. 09

Handbags OF genuine leather, substantial met
mirror and coin frame Newest shapes and sizes
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1915-07-25
JOHN NJ. ALLEN.


John NJ. Allen. past worthy president
Of Dixie Aeric, No. 33S, who was re-
Gently elected to represent the aerie
at the national convention to be held
at Spokane. Wash, August %, will
leave tomorrow for that city. While
away Mr.. Alien will visit the Panama
Pacific Exposition at San Francisco.
where he expects to remain several
weeks.
In the party who will accompany
Mr.. Allen will he his wife and son.
Mrs. Lena Caravati and son. William
Hinchman and Miss Hinchman. August
Grimmel and Brother stephen, OF st.
Peters Academy.
Edward r. Fuller, who is member
of the national acrie, Will not be able
to attend the convention, as he cN-
pcctod, on account of important bust
ness which demands his attention. Mr..
Allen will represent Mr.. Fuller, who.
II is said. is almost certain of c-elcc-
ton TO the Grand Aeric.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1915-07-25


Mr.. and Mrs. James benjamin Faux
ner. of LynchburG. announce tho mar
riaEc of their daughter. Miss Jack Os-
borne Faulkner TO John Ivcy William .
sor. of I'r.clsb urE. The ceremony was
performed at the home Of the bride on
Thursday.
Edgar S. Bowling. superintendent OF
the British American Tobacco Com
panys plant in this city. has returned
from trip Of some weeks TO tho Cen
trail American countries in the interest
OF the company's business there
a company is being organ izcd in this
city with n capital of $4,000 to estab-
fish a new and modern steam laundry
Fine crops OF all kinds are reported
throughout this section. and the fruit
and melon Yields are said TO be un-
usually abundant.
The question at issue between the
city and the Norfolk and Western Rail-
way, relative To the right of the city
10 participate in making tariff rates OH
the City Point road, will doubtless be
carried TO the courts for decision.
Rev. MichauX Rainc, pastor of tho
Third Presbyterian Church, this city.
will conduct religious services at Hone
well during tho coming week.
Robert King, negro. charged with
smashing a window and stealing two
bottles OF liquor last night at J. O'Con-
nor's saloon in Halifax street. was to-
day held for the Hastings Cour, for
trial.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1915-07-25
LILLE MEYER DIES OF
CRIMINAL OPERATION
Police Have Nnme of Ph ysIcinn. But Nc
Warrant Has ns Yet Hcen
Issued,

An autopsy performed yesterday by
Coroner Taylor disclosed that Lille
Meyer. the New York servant girl who
died in Virginia Hospital Friday night
was the victim of criminal operation
DctectivcScrgcant Willy is in posses
sion of information which may possibly
lead 10 an arrest of a physician, but
such a course is rendered somewhat
unlikely by the fact that the chief
witness is dead
Sergeant Willy asccrtained that the
girl was brought 10 the hospital from n
home on West Franklin Street, where
she had been employed as "a domestic
Louis Meyer, father Of the girl, ar
rived here yesterday morning, and re-
turned last night The body will fol-
low him, after the inquest, which is 10
be held Tuesday morning at 10 o'clock
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1915-07-25
HAD PELLAGRA;
is NOW WELL

Ringgold, La.-Mrs. s. A Cotter, of
this place, writes: will say that I
am perfectly we'll and the happicst
soul on earth. Wish every pellagra
sufferer could know of your great rem
cdy. I know how to appreciate health
and sympathize with those that are not
so blest as I. Am growing stronger.
gaining in weight and can do anything
ever could. Oh, know ! am we'll OF
that horrible disease. and my heart is
full of rejoicing. 1 feel that 1 have
come out of a dense cloud into the
blessed sunshine. God be praised. He
has spared my life for some good, and
l feel that have just begun TO live"
There is no longer any doubt that
pellagra can be cured. Don't delay until
it is too late. 1t is your duty to con-
suit the resourceful Baughn.
The symptoms-han ds red like sun
burn; skin peelinG off, sore mouth the
lips, throat and tongue flaming red,
with much mucus and choking: indi-
Gestion and nausea. either diarrhoea or
constipa ton.
There is hope; get Baughn's big Free
book on Pellagra and learn about the
remedy for Pellagra that has at last
been found. Address American Com
pounding Co, Box 303S, Jasper, Ala,
remembering money is refunded in any
case where the remedy fails TO cure
Adv.