davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1915-04-13
ADD NEW COURSES FOR
CONVICTS AT SING SING

oSSTNfNG. y. y. April 15.-Rail-
roading and telegraphing Will be add
ed 10 the courses Warden Osborne
has established for cOnvicts at sing
Sing Roth the Pennsylvania rail-
road and the Western Union Tele-
praDh Co. viii assist in teaching the
prisoners
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1915-04-13
ELECT BURNS CLERK
Pastor of Trinity Presbyterian Church
Chosen by Presbytery.

LAPORTE, Ind, April 13.-Rev. ].
8. Burns. pastor Of the Trinity Pres
byterian church OF South Bend, was
elected permanent clerk this morning
by the LOgansport Presbytery in ses-
sion here this week. Rev. w. G.
Logan. OF Plymouth was elected mod
orator. and Rev. $. a. Stewart Of
Rochester was elected stated clerk
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1915-04-13
STEAMSHIP MOVENIENTS.

NEW YORK. April 13.-Steamers
sailing today. NOordam. Rotterdam.
Due 10 arrive today. knutsford from
Liverpool: Herman F'rasch from
Bremen; Helena from Rotterdam:
Farmsum from HartlepOOl. Mime
haha from London. Rocham beau
from Bordeaux: Nitalia from Rotter-
dam; Rotterdam from Rotterdam
Menominee from London; GOrredyk
from Rotterdam.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1915-04-13
TWO KII.ED BY FALLING VAIL

CALUMET Mich April 1.-two
men were dead and four others were
relieved 20 be dying today as the re-
suit OF being caught by the fall OF a
.vaII in the Hecla branch OF the Calu-
met and Hecla mine late yesterday
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1915-04-13
Latest Bulletins
From War Zone

PARIS. April 13.-The French
battleship St Louis, bombarded
an important Turkish encamp-
ment near GAIA, Palestine on
Monday, the French ministry OF
marine announced today. The bat
tleship was aided by several
water planes. which flew inland
and directed the fire Of the gum
ners.
GAIA is a town about two miles
from the Mediterranean and as
miles southwest OF Jerusalem. II
is an important caravan station.
The St. Louis is a vessel OF IL, ,0S2
tons.
PARIS, April Maintaining
their offensive in the Woevre re-
giOn. French troops at several
points between the Meuse and
MOselle rivers have reached the
wire entanglements defending the
German positions, according u
an official cOmmuniQue issued at
the war office today.
Resumption OF activity on the
Aisne river is also reported, the
French having captured a Ger
man trench east Of Berry-Au-
Bac. Between the North sea and
the Aisne river, the opposing
forces have been engaged in ar-
tillery duels while they have de-
voted their efforts to mine war
fare in the Argone.
LONDON. April IA news
agency dispatch from Amster-
dam states that Field Marshal
Won Hindenburg has called for
300.0 900 reinfoTcements for su-
preme attack upon Warsaw.
LONDON. April ia news
agency dispatch announced the
arrival Of the Harrison liner
Wayfarer. crippled by torpedo
from a German submarine.
COPENHAGEN, April 13. -
French aviatOrs bombarded the
German port city of Hamburg
on Monday. The barracks were
set on fire and a number of Ger
mans are reported to have been
wounded.
Hamburg lies upon the Elbe
river.
GRIMSBY, England. April l..
Eight British trawlers, carrying
approximately 56 men, are long
overdue and il is feared they have
been sunk in the North sea by
mines or German submarines.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1915-04-13
THE WEATHER.

INDIANA. -- Fair tonight
and Wednesday: rising tenn
perature. frost tonight.
LOWER MICHIGAN -
Fair tonight and wednesday
rising temperature.
Western Carolina Democrat and French Broad hustler. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1913-1915, 1915-02-18
m OF Y9DW ~
+BAT CAVE

Last week was unusually fine and
farm work was being anticipated by
everyone. With this beautiful wealth
er came new life, which seemed to be
full of inspirations and anxiety by all
those who have that very important
disposition.
We were glad to have a number of
the Worlds Film company's actors
and actresses, and during the week of
exquisite beauty and brightness they
were enabled to finish a very expen-
sive and interesting picture, entitled
"Meliss" which meant much work with
travelling from the snowy north to the
sunny south as far as st. Augustine,
Fla.
They were well pleased with the
scenery and wildness our country af-
fords for just that sort of business,
and they assured us a very lengthy
visit in the future, with plays written
to be worked out in our beautiful
Western North Carolina.
The county chain gang has a well
organized camp here and work is well
started on the Broad River road un-
der the supervision of Mr.. Ben South
er, who has had much experience in
road building.
We are so glad to have with us now
Misses Nellie Lucas and Oril Hoge
from Lincoln, Ill, who are being 10y
ally entertained with our exquisite
mountain scenery and the hospitality
of the neighbors to their camp, Him
di. The young ladies' we're very pleas
antly disappointed owing to conven-
tionality and. etc. They thought they
would divide, their time with sur
rounding places, but a latter decision
of but short duration. After arriving
here they are established for their
two months stay.
On last Saturday the romance OF
our friends. Mr.. Oscar Candy and
Miss Matte Conner, was eliminated
and was a very quiet affair.
Western Carolina Democrat and French Broad hustler. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1913-1915, 1915-02-18
TAX COLLECTOR
"A YEARS OLD
Expected to Resign on Account
Of FeebIeneSS - Gained
Strength and. TWenty-four
Pounds by Taking VinoI.

Corinth, Hiss: 81 am q city tax
collector and seventy-four years Of aga,
was ina weak, rundown condition @
GhatI became exhausted by every ittle
exeftion. My druggist told me about
Vinol, and / decided to take it. In o.
waek Notwithstanding impreRe.
ment:: IicontinRedih uaa~apd4noW j
have gained twenty pounds in weight
and feel much stronger. ] consider
Vtnef0 fne tonic tocFeete strength fQr
old people,. A. PRICE, Corinth,
MSS s
Aeaene grows old their organs act
more slowly and less effectually than in
youth c~irculstionN is bleed
gets thin, the appetite poor and diges.
ton weak. Vinol, our delicious cod liver
and iron tonic, is the ideal strengthener
and body builder for old folks because
it creates q good healthy appetite,
strengthens digestion, eariches the
blood improves circulation andAinA this
nat1rAm manner builds up, strengthens
and inWigorates feeble, rundown, nerv.
Gus and aged people, and if it does notdo
al we say, we will pay back your
sc nSTUSs PHARMACY
Western Carolina Democrat and French Broad hustler. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1913-1915, 1915-02-18

w. M. Guifl,, Ell. Rhodes.
LegislatiOn4R. n. Oates, chairman
N. NJ. Shepherd. A. n. Hawkins.
AdYeFtisiug-T W. Valentine, chair
man; Gordon F. Darlington, S. Max
well.
ArbftratiOn-J. G. Morrow, chair
man; J. F. Byers, J. o. Williams.
Membershp-Chas. Rozzelle, chair
mans T. B. Carson, Van Lindsey.
Industrfes-R. C. Clarke, chairman;
r. p. Freeze. DR.. F. Y. Hunter.
Weights and MeasareEW. +. Case,
chairman; D. T. Fuller. s. >. Harris.
Western Carolina Democrat and French Broad hustler. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1913-1915, 1915-02-18

The regular meetings of this Asso-
citation shall be held on the first
Thursday night of each month.
ARTICLE II
Dues.
Section 1. The dues of this Asso-
citation shall be $12 a year, payable
$1.00 in advance and $1.00 per month
thereafter.
Western Carolina Democrat and French Broad hustler. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1913-1915, 1915-02-18

Good-byezs sore feet, burhing feet, swol-
len feet, smelling feet, tired feet.
Goodbye corns, callouses, bunions and
raw spots. No more. shoe. tightness, no
more limping with pain or drawing up
your face in agony. "TIZ' is magical,
acts right of. t'TIZ" draws out all the
poisonous exudations which puff up the
feet. Use ''TIZ" and wear smaller shoes
Use 'TIZ" and forget your foot misery.
All! how comfortable you feet feel
Get a525 cent box of HTIZa now az
any druggist or department store. Don't
suffer. Have good feet, glad feet, feet
that never swell, never hurt, never get
tired. A years foot comfort guaranteed
or money refunded.
Western Carolina Democrat and French Broad hustler. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1913-1915, 1915-02-18
ARTICLE Nv.
Closing.

Section 1. Each particular branch
of Mercantile business (such as Hard
ware, Groceries, Druggists, Dry Goods.
Shoes and others) may adopt holidays
and closing hours suitable to their
needs.
Sec. g. Any member failing to OBJ
serve any agreement entered into,
shall be fined $500.
Western Carolina Democrat and French Broad hustler. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1913-1915, 1915-02-18

Friday, February IS, is the opening
day Of one Of the greatest sales. eEer
conducted in this city. II. Patterson
announced the Extra. Sensational
Bankrupt Sale of the Wilson Mercan.
tile Company at its present stand,
) Ito
Western Carolina Democrat and French Broad hustler. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1913-1915, 1915-02-18

Why subscribe, for another paper
when you can get three times more
Henderson county news in the HeMe-
crat for the same price?
Western Carolina Democrat and French Broad hustler. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1913-1915, 1915-02-18

at the joint meeting on the first Thurs
day night of each month.
ARTICLE ".
Any firm Oh corporation engaged in
the mercantile business, and such
other business men doing a credit
business as the Association may deem
. advisable, may become members of
the Association upon a favorable re-
port from the Membership Committee,
and a majority of the members pres
ent, when the application is present
ed and upon subscribing to the Com
stitution and Bylaws, and upon the
payment of $1.00 to accompany the APP
plication.
Western Carolina Democrat and French Broad hustler. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1913-1915, 1915-02-18
ARTICLE vi

This Constitution may be amended
by a two-thirds vote of its members.
or by proxies.
Western Carolina Democrat and French Broad hustler. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1913-1915, 1915-02-18

The Democrat publishes on an aver
age three times more county news
than n other newspaper, but it costs
no more.
Western Carolina Democrat and French Broad hustler. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1913-1915, 1915-02-18
ArrearS.

Sec. 2. Any members allowing
themselves to become more than 8
months in arrears shall be suspended.
But the members can be r~einstated
upon payment of back dues.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-04-23
"Would That Mine Enemy Had Writ.
ten - Book"

To THE EDITOR or The SuN-sr. This
mornings newspapers in giving the text
of the reply TO the German Ambassa-
doris note OF April !. 1915. signed IVY
J. Bryan" add that the final draft
thereof was written out by Preslden,
Wilson on his typewriter. Tho publica.
ton OF this trivial detail does more than
show how completely our rulers live by
and for the press In that Il ncedlessly
but absolutely commits the President to
every word Of the reply.
Will not Count Bernstorff and, what
Is Of more Importance, every Foreign
once In the world for all time find ma
terial against tho United States In a,
least these two statements:
! This Government holds tina,
any change In It's own laws OF neutrality
during the progress of war which would
affect unequally tho relations of The
United States with the nations at war
would be an unjustinable departure from
tho principle Of strict neutrality.
:: Tho placing OF an embargo on tn.
trade In arms at the present time would
constitute such a change and be d.
rect violation OF the neutrality Of the
United States.
Why volunteer In q controversial cor
respondence q statement of what would
he a violation OF neutrality on our part
In view OF the placing. tho removal and
the subsequent reimposition Of tho EN-.
barge on tho export OF arms to Mexico
why give for nothing to all the world
these weapons against us?
DO not our Executive and his Secrc-
tary OF State know that Congress has
power by q two-thirds vote to impose
an embargo. the Presidents veto to the
contrary notwithstanding?
SUNrLowE.
New YORK, April 20,
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-04-23

To THE EDITOR or THE SuS--Sir: When
a scientist Of such fame as Professor
MetIhnikoN makes allusion TO the fact
that the learned world Ia not and prac-
tcally cannot be at war, he only voices
a sentiment which is worthy of one of
the few who by their scientific and hui
manitarian achievements have saved
the name Of Russia from being classed
among barbarian nations with a great
deal more right than your paper is using
this appella,ion in connection with the
Teutonic allies,
Bur when your Paris -orres pondent
calmly reproduced the great professor S
statement somewhat at variance with
his previous more lofty sentiments)
that tho Germans viii bc better neigh
bors for the sound thrashing they have
received, may. as "A constant reader
OF your paper Oh account Of the amuse-
tive OF central Europe, respectfully ask
for enlightenment as 20 when and where
the Germans did receive II
II seems very much up to now that
tho boot is on tho other leg. That Flu.
rope will have nothing to fear from a
Russian victory, and that the rivers Of
blood, which is not Russian, should have
to bs shed to insure the liberal, social
and political adv ancemcnt of Russia, is
viewpoint winch even the Pro- Au-Iies
Press vii! ind some difficulty to defend.
VICTOR YsLAcH.
New York. April 90
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-04-23
INCONSISTENCIES.
II Has No Connection with AnRmia
or Dyspepsia.

To TIE EDITOR OF THE SuN-Sir: Per-
NIT me TO reply TO the inquiry OF Pug
zled' In to-day's SUN:
Why IS Il that when 7 NEE, a particu-
larry anRnic, dyspeptic individual and
talk politics with him I ind aimcs, inva-
f'ably that he is of progressive" tenden.
cies and greatly admires the Colonel?
perceive-and I belong to no party
that the reason for this illogical OBJ.
servation OF Puzzled" emanates from
his perspective, for surely when the
perspective Is anamic or dyspeptic the
objects under vision are most apt to ap-
pear likewise that is, they take their
color from the lens through which they
are viewed. Since IL is by far more
logical TO assume that the earth turns
daily on its axis than that the rest of
the heavenly bodies turn around 1t, II
is equally more logical to decree that
Mr.. Puzzled" is the pitiable patient OF
snemia and dyspepsia, IL not so physi-
cally at least mentally.
Furthermore, II hardly gratifies even
an idiots sense OF humor to say that
anGmia or dyspepsia is in the least
synonymous or congruous with pro-
gressiveness or with the marvellous
combination of the powers OF brain and
muscle of which the Colonel is the
example. ~ * HAsHIM.
NEW YORK. April 81.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-04-23
Let the Bishop Define "NIilitarism.'

Before Bishop LAWRENCE Of Massa-
chusetts Is violently assailed for his
views on "militarism," which are sum
married. in the subjoined sentence
from his address to the diocesan
convention, it is only proper that his
definition of that popular word should
be heard:
II personally would as lief have this
country overrun by every nation IN the
world as to have II under tho honda &c
Of militarism,"
For example. does Bishop LAW
RENEE on the frequent coca sions when
his eyes rest on the Bunker Hill Mon
ument, conspicuous adornment Of
the diocese over which he presides,
experience sentiment of shame be-
cause Of the fact that his respectable
granddad AMOS contributed largely
to the building" Of that noble memo
rial to the military heroes Of the
American Revolutionp
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-04-23
What Has Become Of the sues Rules 2

To THE EDITOR or THE SuN--Sir: Your
editorial article what Has Become of
the Sueg Rules" Is written in THE SUMS
usual comprehensive style and thorough
knowledge of the situation, the same
qualities which were displayed In the
editorial article OF April 10. "Some
Friends Set Right" concerning Colonel
Roosevelt's remarks on the Wilson Ad-
ministration.
Being interested in merchandise from
the Far East. can state specifically
that England In the present lamentable
struggle has not observed the Constan-
tinople convention regarding the neu-
trality Of the Suez Canal in that she has
seized the merchantmen Derfiiinger and
Luetzow at Port Said and the merchant
man Affair at Port Sudan, to which port
they had fled as harbor OF refuge, and
has transferred all three, together with
other German ships. to Alexandria,
where they were sold on order of III. d.
NJ. supreme Court for the Ottoman Do
minions. In prize, on January 20. 1915.
Such utter disregard of treaty obl-
cations. IL continued. will insure sim
liar spirit hero toward England as was
manifested In 1853.
Verify there is moro than one scrap
OF paper" as disclosed by the present
war. A. L. h.
NEW York, April 81.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-04-23

operation or through sale Of securities,
are surrounded with ample safegua rds
which assure their employment only
for purposes Of the narrowest and
strictest legitimacy. But in order to
obtain funds from earnings and from
the sale Of securities the railroads
must enjoy larger opportunity Of
profit.
Instead Of being regulated on a
theory which holds that the railroads
should be kept down to minimum
Of earnings. they must be permitted
more freedom to earn maximum
rather than minimum. Better net
earnings will mean funds for direct
expenditure in the bettcrment Of rail
road facilities. Better net earnings
will enhance railroad credit. and il
the earnings are what wise public
policy should sanction they will re-
vive the hope Of profit for railroad
share holders by affording protection
to dividends.
Railroads have continual need to
sell securities. but It has become
practically impossible for them to sell
any but fixed charge securities, that
is, bonds and notes. They should be
able to sell stock in quantity in order
to raise money for expenditure in the
public service. for in the last analysis
Il Is an unbearahle load Of fixed
charges which lands railroads in re-
ownership.
Loud complaint has been made
that the railroads have come alto
gether too much under the domination
OF banking interests, but II the car.
riers have to finance themselves al
most entirely through the issuing Of
fixed charge securities. banking con-
troll will grow. not diminish. II the
railroads are to he taken out Of the
hands Of bankers, that Is. to be
directed by their owners and not by
their creditors, II must be possible for
them to sell titles to railroad equities
or stock instead Of evidences Of debt,
either bonds or notes.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-04-23
Colonel Hayward in a Calm Mood.

Colonel WILLIAM HAYWARD Of the
Public Service Commission has in.
spected broken rail on the Broad
way surface railway. and in report
ing his opinion thereof 10 the COM
pany operating the road he wrote:
"If this condition was never reported
your organization 10 inefficient and has
failed miserably.
IF II has been reported you and your
subordinates have grossly neglected your
plain duty to your stockholders, your
passengers and the public
mo decent. self-respecting citizen in
any community would use his private
property needlessiy 80 to the annoyance.
the disturbance and the harassment Of
his neighbors and fellow townspeople,
to say nothing Of the injury to the prop
erty itself.
~ shall appreciate II IL IN THE in
stance you f,nd II unnecessary TO use
any OF the time honored excuses for
evading or delaying repairs, such ~ new
parts have been ordered for these re-
pairs. and will be installed As soon a.
received or as soon a. the frost Ia out
Of the ground We will undertake TO
mako the repairs or track repairers are
now working within a few blocks OF this
point and will undoubtedly be able to
make these repairs in a few weeks"
In closing the communication in
which these phras are found Colo.
mel HAYWARD said:
1T has been difficult for me tn sup
press my indignation in this case"
We agree with the Colonel that the
broken rail causes an unnecessary
nuisance and that II should he
promptly replaced; but we arc forced
10 confess that IL this notification to
the company is fair sample Of his
epistolary style in moments when his
indignation Is suppressed, We would
endure the clangor Of the cars passing
over the broken rail for q few days
more merely for the sake Of reading
II letter written by him when he was
really angry.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-04-23
Life, Matter, Spirit Continuous, Iude.
struCtible

To THE EDITOR OF THE SuN--Str. TY,ose
who reason themselves into "a belief that
death ends all are poor reasoners
Leaving filth out Of the question,
NOT that II has not profound raison
d'etre, the evidence is all on the side OF
a hereafter.
We know that matter cannot he do
stroyed, therefore, fortiori. spirit can
not be, We also know that this life
without continuation beyond the grave
would no something without an object.
mere vanity, an ahsurdity, in fact
Surely the great Designer 81 Nature,
whioh is 81 logical and sequentisl, never
willcd that,
But. really instead OF reasoning about
this matter with our finite Intelligence
We had better leave II alone, merely
placing our trust IN II divine benencence
and trying to make our lives conform
10 the laws Of our moral and physical
being That Is the part OF wisdom, as
Il IL the secret OF happiness.
BONNIE EsrERANcx,
NEw YonR. April go.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-04-23

but Sir Ian HAMILTON AZ. determined
to see the Russo.JapN - conflict
and would not be denied CSrlainly
the British General STAFF t4r,sted by
his observations, for NN Japanese
had to treat an officer N.sis rank
with consideration and give him I'M
usual opportunities to see the cam
palcn as an expert. HAMILTON was
not the man to allow himself to he
personally conducted. lie could shift
for himself in any emergency. being
a sportsman as well as q soldier. and
he was always at the top of condi-
ton. The Japanese could not fail
To like a man who was as good ma =
turcd, polite aud sympathetic as
themselves. and who bore himself
with the spirit OF samurai. As a
matter Of fact. IAN HAMILTON is a
reincarnated Scotch feudal chieftain
with the urbanity and polish Of the
moderns. 1t is in his blood to love a
good fight, and he has a gaycty OF
temperament that is very attractive.
In Manchuria he made a friend of
every japanese General he came into
contact with.
1t is likely that Sir IAN HAMILTON
applied with characteristic zeal for
the command Of the Ia rdanelles land
expedition. which would not have
been conferred upon him il kITCH-
rNER. whom he served as Chief Of
STAFF in the Boer war. did not have a
good opinion Of his abilities. Eng.
lands big man plays no favorites
Sir IAN HAMILTON will have East In.
dams in his army, and they are troops
he has lauded to the skies, knowing
them well as a veteran Of the Afghan
war of 1S7S-S0 and the Chitral and
Tirah campaigns. The East Indians
will fight for HAMILTON like the devil
But he is the kind Of General whom
all soldiers like and are proud to
serve under. lie has lightness Of
spirit and eager valor that will please
the French; they will think Of him
as more French than British.
1t will he Sir IAN HAMILToN's first
experience as an independent coin
mander Of a large force, and his re-
sponsibility will be greater because
report at first associated Genera
D'AMADE. one OF the ablest French
Generals. with the leadership Of the
Dardanellcs expedition. Sir IAN
HAMILTON has seen a great deal Of
hard fighting in his time; he is n
student Of strategy and an excel
lent tactician: and he has the knack
Of getting on with his lieutenants.
The combination Of HAMILTON and
D'AMADE promises well, and II the
Scotsman survives the campaign we
shall have a fine book from him.