davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1915-11-18
WHY The FARMER
NEEDS RURAL CREDIT
How He Could Secure the Capital
Needed For Investment In Farm
Property and In Permanent
improvement s.
F. B. BOMBERGER,
Maryland Agricultural College
Extension Service.

In the old days when the American
farmer produced for a local market
and bought in a local market, under
conditions determined largely by 10,
cal needs, when crops were staple and
methods Of production were stand
ardized, there was little need for ex.
tended credit. Each crop paid the
way for the next, and store credit was
sufficient for his needs. Nowadays
this is all changed The commercial
farmer Of today produces his crops
under conditions that are affected by
worldwide influences. He sells in a
market that is fixed by national and
international conditions and he buys
under conditions similarly fixed. Fur
ther, the old. careless, slipshod
efficient The impoverished land de
mands more intensive cultivation,
drainage, fertilizers, more live stock
and more labor. All Of these call for
more capital; and the question IS,
where shall he get It?
Why not from the banks? it may be
asked. The answer is that our whole
banking system has been created and
organized 10 meet the needs of com.
merce, trade and manufacturing in.
dushy, and is not suited to the re-
quirements Of the farmer.
To carry ON his business effectively
the farmer must have two distinct
types Of credit. neither Of which is
adequately provided by our present
banking system: first, long term
credit, by means of which he may
secure capital to buy his land OF to
make permanent Improvements; SEQ
ond, short time credit which will sup.
ply him with capital for the purchase
of seeds, fertilizers, machinery, live
stock, labor, etc He needs long time
credit because the returns from one OF
two or five years crops cannot be ex
pected to repay capital invested in the
form of permanent Improvements. he
needs short time credits because crops
do not mature within the limited credit
periods custOmarily allowed by our
commercial banks. The farmers OF
European countries are provided with
two distinct types Of credit agencies
which are especially designed to meet
these needs The one IS the Land
Mortgage Association, which enables
him to issue and sell bonds, running
for long periods Of years, bearing a
low rate Of interest and secured By
the value of his land. The other pro
vides q special form OF personal credit
not limited to thirty, sixty OF ninety
days or even six months, but extend
ing from SIX months to three years
These are the Rural Credit Banks
which play 80 important a part in the
development OF efficiency in European
agriculture.
These two types Of Institutions, IN
some form, should be placed at the
disposal Of American agriculture; foI
until the American farmer is per
mitted to mobilize his assets and his
credit as fully and as freely as does
the merchant, the manufacturer OF
the industrial corporation, his pro.
ductive capacity must necessarily be
limited and the progress Of the In.
dustry is bound to be retarded.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1915-11-18
A New Company.

The Oakland Automobile Compan
has secured the agency for the cele-
brated Dodge Car, and owing to the
great demand for these cars the Oak
land Company was able to secure but
six of the cars for this territory the
coming year. To appreciate this car
one must see it. 1t is the most up-to-
date car on the market. Price $785 f.
0. b. Detroit. You can see this car at
Treacy's new garage. Don't miss it
For further particulars call on or ad-
dress, C. B. Johnson. office First
National Bank Building, Oakland, Md.
AdVeI tisement.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1915-11-18

FOR SALE-Cider barrels and kegs in
al sizes; Apply to John J. Sweeney,
oakland. Advertisement
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1915-11-18

Stewart, the photographer. will close
his studio at an early date for the
winter. Advertisement.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1915-11-18

For SALE-s splendid house with IL
acres OF land adjoining corporate limits
of Oakland. Address Box 35, Oakland,
Maryland. Adv.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1915-11-18
B. w. ANSPON,
Maryland Agricultural College.

Hyacinths may be grown indoors
during the winter in hyacinth glasses.
These glasses are special glasses hav.
ing shoulder on which the bulbs
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1915-07-29

A physics laboratory where SCI
entists could carry on research work
under the stimulus of association with
each other, as at Woods Hole, would
be great boon to many, according to
a letter to Science. The writer be-
lieves that many chemists and physi-
cists would be very glad to spend
their summer vacation at such labo-
ratory if it were situated as the one at
Woods Hole, where there would be a
chance for an outing as well. AS at
Woods Hole, there would be a resi-
dent director and the laboratory would
be kept open throughout the year for
those who might have a years leave
of absence from their work in teach
ing.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1915-07-29
QUEER HAWAIIAN NAMES.
Such as Mrs. Oyster and The Man Who
Washes His Dimples.


The natives of Hawaii are singularly
picturesque in their choice of names.
Mr.. Scissors, The Thief, The Ghost,
The Fool, The Man Who Washes His
Dimples, Mrs. Oyster, The Weary Liz
nrd, The Husband of Kaneia (a male
dog, The Great Kettle, The First
Nose, The Atlantic Ocean, The Stom-
ach, Poor Pussy, Mrs. Turkey, The
Tenth Heaven, are all names that have
appeared in the city directory.
They are often careless of the gender
or appropriateness of the names they
take. \ householder on Beretania
street, Honolulu, is called The Pretty
Woman (Wahine MaikaD; male In
FAINT was lately christened Mrs. Tomp-
kins; one little girl is named Samson;
another The Man; Susan GKukena) is a
boy; so are Polly Sarah, Jane Peter and
Henry Ann. a pretty little maid has
been named by her fond parents The
Pig Sty GIalc PuW. For some un-
known rcason--or for no reason Mt all
one boy is named The Rat Eater
(Kamea Ole Ole)
The Rev. Or. Coan of Hawaii pos.
sessed the love OF his flock. One morn
ing II child was presented for baptism
whose name was given by the parents,
Makia; when the ceremony was fin
lshed the parents assured the doctor
That they had named the baby for him
But my name is not Michael" said
Ihe doctor, supposing Milin to be aim.
I'd thertat.
eve always hear your wife call you
Miliia," answered the mother. She had
mistaken Mrs. Coans familiar my
dear for her husbands given name.
An old servant in DR. Wight's fam
lily at Kohala caused her grandchild to
be baptised in church, The Doctor
Kaukm; that was its only name. BY
way of compliment to the early physi-
clans. many children were named after
their drugs, as Joseph SQuills, Miss
Rhubarb, The Emetc The Doctor Who
Peeps lii at Il Door.
Names uncomplimentary, or even dis
gusting, are willingly borne by their
owners; others convey pleasing and
graceful sentiment Among the latter
are the Arch of Heaven QIa Ria Lamb.
| The River OF Twilight (iIa Via Linla).
The Delicate Wreath GIa Lei ma LID.
| The maine OF Lilu U Kalani, the queen
now in retirement, means \ Lily In the
Sky.-YOuth's Companion.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1915-07-29
CANCER IN THE FAMILY.
There Is No Proof That the Dreaded
Disease Is Hereditary.

There is No Proof That the Dreaded
Disease Is Hereditary.
Perhaps nothing causes more need
less worry than the fact that one or
more persons in n given family have
died from cancer This is commonly
taken as a proof that the disease is
hereditary. This does not at all fol
low. There is probably no greater
chance of inheriting cancer than there
is of being killed by lightning or of
breaking ones neck falling down
stairs Perhaps there are people whe
worry even about those contingencies,
but the statisticians have shown that
such fatal accidents are extremely
rare.
People who are concerned because
their relatives have succumbed to cam
Ger fail to consider how widespread
the disease is. A malady that causes
one death out of every eight among
women and one out of every fourteen
among men over forty is fairly com
mon On this basis 1t does not take
much arithmetic to figure out how
likely it is that cancer will occur many
times in some families.
The eminent statisticians, King and
Newsholme, have pointed out that 1t
does not prove heredity TO show that
In one family five deaths occurred
from cancer BY the very frequency
of the disease and the laws Of chance
such cases would be expected even II
no one had ever suggested the idea of
heredity.
In some species of animals It is be-
lieved certain susceptibility to tu.
mors mayNb be inherited. But so far as
human beings are concerned the fore
most authorities believe that heredity
in cancer may be regarded as negli'
chile factor--Journnl Of the American
MEDICAL Association
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1915-07-29
Is Sickness a Sin?

If not, it's wicked to neglect illness
and means of relief. It's wicked to
endure Liver Ills, Headache, Indiges-
ton, Constipation, when one dose of
Po-Do-Lax gives relief. Po-Do-Lax is
Podophyllin MAY Apple), without the
gripe. 1t arouses the Liver, increases
the flow of bile-Nature's antiseptic in
the bowels. Your Constipation and
other ills disappear overnight because
Po-Do-Lax has helped Nature to re-
move the cause. Get a bottle from
your Druggist today. Get rid of your
Constipation overnight.-Adv.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1915-07-29
alaska AS A CUSTOMER.

In bulletin OF the department of
commerce this astonishing statement
occurs: "As a market for our prod
ucts, Alaska, having population Of
only $4,000, is of equal importance
with China, with population Of 1885,
100000 The explanation CT Alaska's
phenomenal purchasing power is, of
course, never failing crop of gold
already yielding annually as much as
California sand half the worlds sup
ply of salmon What with copper ana
the miscellaneous fisheries, to say
nothing of coal and other natural re-
sources, the development of which is
hardly begun, the per capita purchas-
ing power of the sparse population
must excel that of any other COM
munity on earth. From the continental
United States there were shipped to
the Alaskans last year manufactured
goods, foodstuffs and miscellaneous
merchandise to an aggregate of nearly
S22,000,000 worth, not including half
a million dollars worth Of foreign
merchandise shipped through our
ports. There was, nevertheless, an
enormous balance of trade in favor Of
Alaska-although not foreign coun-
try, it is proper enough to employ the
term in this connection. We took $44,-
100000 worth Of the territorial prod
ucts, So, Alaska was s22,00O,0O0 ito
the good" on the years transactions,
export and import.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1915-07-29
A Medicine Chest for 25c.

In this chest you have an excellent
remedy for Toothache, Bruises,
Sprains, Stiff Neck, Backache, Neur-
algia, Rheumatism and for most emer-
gencies. One 25c bottle of Sloan's
Liniment does it all-this because
these ailments are symptoms, not
diseases, and are caused by congestion
and inflammation. If you doubt, ask
those who use Sloan's Liniment, or
better still, buy 25c bottle and prove
it. All druggists.-Adv.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1915-07-29

The movement to teach humanity
to the brute creation is one worthy
of all commendation. 1t will have
the effect of greatly lessening the suf-
fering of animals and of insuring
them better treatment in every way,
and also the higher result of bene-
ficial influence on the formation of
character among the young, as there
is no vice so debasing and demoraliz-
ing as cruelty.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1915-07-29
WALKING FOR SPEED.
Arm Action, Body Balance and the
Proper Leg and Foot Motion.

Arm Action, Body Balance and the
Proper Leg and Foot Motion.
In starting on the track the novice
should hold. himself rs erect as possi
BILE, without, however, leaning at all
backward, the arms ut the sides, with
the forearms in horizontal position,
at right angles to the part of the arms
above the elbows. He should have a
feeling of being well balanced on his
pins
The weight must be kept on the heels
therein lies the chief secret of walk
ing fairly. Speed depends on two fac
tors, the length and the frequency of
the stride. Experiments prove that the
length of the stride becomes greater as
the frequency increases.
Arm action should be carefully cul-
tiyated. Properly used, the arms seem
to act as levers to lift forward the body,
besides helping to balance 1t. In each
stride one foot should be always on the
ground and at same moment of. the
stride some part of both feet should be
on the ground simultaneously-th is,
the first necessity. Second in impor-
tance is to have the walk "heel and
toe'-that lis, the heel of each foot
should strike the ground unmistakably
first and the toe of each foot should
be the last part to leave it. One should
not walk fiat footed. with the ball of
the foot or any part except the heel
striking the ground before the heel
does Lastly, the knee should be
'locked" at the end of each stride-the
grounded leg should be stiff and taut
as the loose leg swings out for the next
stride.-OutiuG.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1915-07-29

or all the embarrassing positions
that the horse is placed in this motor
age, the climax is reached when an
advertisement announcing the sale Of
horses is sandwiched in the automo.
bile column.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1915-07-29

The British are to perform the pro-
verbal hazardous feat of swapping
horses while crossing the stream. And
one to go is an old war horse, who now
may scent the battle from the front,
instead of from afar.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1915-07-29

Berlin dispatches deny the report
emanating from Paris to the effect
that the French have taken Hart
mannsweillerkopf. Question is, where
could the French find place to put it
if they do take It?
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1915-07-29

With ostrich eggs worth s1,SO0 a
dozen, ostrich egg souffle was the fea-
ture of a banquet at the Panama
California exposition in San Diego.
Which must have meant some exten-
sive Smelling OUT in more ways than
one on the part of the hosts.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1915-07-29
Some Confederation.

The theory of an eminent scientist
is that the human family is descended
from bullfrogs, and it seems to be sup
ported by the fact that some men
are known to be incessant croakers.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1915-07-29

Owing to the state Of affairs. the
diamond supply is likely to be cut off.
Which is another instance of the hor-
rors and privations of war.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1915-07-29

Were repulsed with heavy losses
to the enemy" So declare official
fighting reports of all the combatants
in Europe. And. of course, all are
believable.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1915-07-29

The man who indulges in RETROSPECT
ton can always see what fool he was
twenty years ago, but he will have to
wait until 1885 to comprehend what
a palpitating idiot he is now.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1915-07-29

A Columbia professor says that un-
limited energy is wasted in chewing
gum. Here's new field for conserva-
tion of our natural resources.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1915-07-29

Denmark has extended the morato-
rum until October Is. Large numbers
of individuals in this country seem to
be following suit.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1915-07-29

War may worry all but the fiction
writer's. who will have material for
new romances and thrilling tales for
years to come.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1915-07-29
Mans Learning.

There probably are men who
couldn't learn to loaf successfully,
but most of them would like to take
a few Reconsideration Globe.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1915-07-29

Beware OF the opinionated man in
talk on questions possessing more
than one side. -
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1915-07-29

Mellish's comet is said to have
broken up. Perhaps 1t encountered an
armored dirigible.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1915-07-29

The triple entente has swelled up
until 1t is octuple. or octopus. accord
ing to the way you care to look at Il.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1915-07-29
Worth KNOWING.

Turpentine mixed with stove polish
prevents rust and gives a brighter
gloss than the use of water.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1915-07-29
THE TOLEDO q MAUMEE VALLEY
II. II. co.
In Effect February I, 1911.

Lv.T'do Lv.Tdo Pburg Pburg Ma mee
East West East West North
The Sun. [volume] (Price, Utah) 1915-1932, 1915-06-11
SOME BASEBALL
PLAYING SUNDAY
SEVEN To SIX N FAVOR OF TIN
HOME TEAM.


The Carbon and Emery Baseball
league IL playing very high-class
ball this year. As will be noted by
some OF the games played the teams
are quite evenly matched. sunny
side journeycd TO Price In automo-
bilcs Sunday with seven or eight
rooters with them and played a
hard fought battle with the price
team. AZ the end OF the eighth In
ming price was leading by n score
OF four to one. and then Sunnyside
made run and In the ninth inning
Sunnysidc scored two more on err
rors made by Price. making the
ncorc four TO four In the ninth. In
the first half OF the twelfth sunny
side scored two runs and IN the last
half OF this inning Price scorcd
three and took the game seven TO
ak.
There was considerable backblt-
ing among the players from sunny
side aud they seem TO think that
any other umpire but their own
gives them the worst OF Il. The de-
ciaion made on third base that
caused so much riot was IN relation
TO coachera at third touching the
baserunner. The play N covered by
Rule So section ~ OF the 1915
rules OF baseball. which means Just
what Il says. The umpire was en-
forcing the rule IA II read. and NJ
eOrding 10 baseball men, his Inter
probation was correct.
Price people turned out well 20
see the game and had the pleasure
OF witnessing one OF the most inter
estlng ever played on the home
grounds. Price has good team
now and with next sundays game
they viii have team hard 10 beat.
Ayerili and white. battery for Price
are doing fine and the scores made
by sunnyside were charged 10 err
rors in the outfield. Sunnyside
earned one run.
Al Castle Gate the Helper team
trimmed the Castle Gate nine to the
tune OF eight TO one. and OF course
was not such bad defeat at that
Helper has n strong team and their
pitcher. Happs. Ia doing some fine
work this season. The much talked
OF Mohrland and Hlawatha teams
tangled Sunday on the Hiawatha
grounds. Much 10 the surprise OF
some OF the fans In Price. Mohrland
was inferior 20 the Hiawatha team
These two teams are riyals In the
baseball world and Il was a yery
hard contested game. resulting In q
score OF seven to three In favor OF
Hiawatha.
Next sunday will find Price play
ing Castle Gate at Price. Helper
playing Mohrland at Helper. and
sunnyside playing Hlawatha al Hia
watha.
Price needs the support OF hei
people and they should come out
and cheer the players on TO victor,
The Sun. [volume] (Price, Utah) 1915-1932, 1915-06-11
TAXPAYERS PROTEST
Price Property Elevated. While
Thai nc Helper IL Lowered.

Several Main street property
owners at Price met AZ the office OF
X. j. Turner last Saturday after
noon and appointed a committee.
consisting OF George q. Frandsen.
". X. Olson aud Il. j. Turner. 10 80
before the board OF equalization
and make protest against property
assessments.
II was pointed out that the same
class OF real estate NJ Helper. for
instance. up and down the Main
street OF that town Is assessed AT
ten dollars front foot. while at
Price the, average from City Hall 10
Tenth street on both the south and
north sides In twenty-three.
The committee waited on the
board OF equalization last Monday.
stated their case. and tho matter
was taken under advisement. Hell
per property on the main street u
held at higher prices than the same
class OF property similarly located
In this city.
The Sun. [volume] (Price, Utah) 1915-1932, 1915-06-11

Lawn mowers sharpened aud re-
paired al Goodman's. --Advt.
The Sun. [volume] (Price, Utah) 1915-1932, 1915-06-11
BOY SCOUTS RETURN
Have Splendid Outing Up BeaNcr
Creek the Past Week.

The boy scouts OF the academy
left Monday afternoon OF last week
fer week OF camping on Beaver
Greek. Fond parents were worried
fearing that the rain and the snow
would be TOO much for the scouts,
but they survived and returned
Saturday noon. weary but unani-
mously agreeing that the trip was
one grand time.
The group OF sixteen boys was
under the supervision OF the organ
IRE OF the troop. Professor Fields
OF the academy. and the incoming
scoutmaster. the Rev, q. c. Hartz-
Ter. This troop Is officially known
as Troop I OF Price, and was or
ganized about a year ago
The camp this year was apou'
three miles up Beaver Canyon
Much rain and snow was encounter
ed but barring discomforts no IN
Jury resulted, except for holes
burned IN the parsons bedding
The weeks outing Is an annual
affair and is much coveted by the
scouts. Halliday and day hikes re
lIeye the mOnotOny OF the other
months OF the year,
The Sun. [volume] (Price, Utah) 1915-1932, 1915-06-11
MYTON ROAD IN
EXCELLENT SHAPE
OPEN To AUTOMOBILE AND WA.
CON TRANSPORTATION.


Tuesday OF last week a most sat
ihfactory days work was done on
tho Price road and Il Is now In fine
shape for automobile travel TO tho
Wells draw from the town OF My
ton. Fifteen men and five teams
went out early In the morning. The
dugway dropping off into Pleasant
Valley was built. The bridge
across the wash In this valley Is fin
ished with a splendid approach on
each side. Says the Myton Free
Press OF last Thursday:
The report comes that n. Ray
Lee will do several miles OF work
In his part OF the county. There IL
no question but that we shall soon
have one OF the best automobile
and wagon roads In this part OF the
state. Among the men who went
out from Myton Tuesday TO work
were George 3. sloan, ID. l.. Car
mody. ]. y. Babcock. George Cal
vert, Jack Calvert, Ed Wooten, A.
r. Maxwell. Warfleid Munce, Floyd
Wheeler. Frank Taylor. Ed Praefke.
Dutch Senneff and Charlie Morri-
son. A team was furnished by the
The Sun. [volume] (Price, Utah) 1915-1932, 1915-06-11

and from here to New York. For
the present the freight trucks OF
the company will not b. brought in
TO use. The ore will DO hauled by
team
The road from the mine 20 the
Wells will be used and then the old
Price road. Residents out that way
Will assist In the construction OF
this road from the Wells to the Du-
chesne and Carbon county line.
The Sun. [volume] (Price, Utah) 1915-1932, 1915-06-11
Wen Install a Phone For You
Eastern Utah Telephone Company
Bank Corner. Price Utah

uintah Builders supply company.
Three other teams were hired. The
Frank Taylor. ed wootcn and one
OF Bob Maxwclls teams were hired
by Calvert. Waugh A Co. y. NJ.
Jones and W. v. Wheeler.
To-day work IL In progress in
Snake Hollow. \. u. shelton n
there with his four horse outfit. Al
NO Bob Maxwell with his team
shelton IN donating tho work OF Ia.
horses. Horse feed and wages fis
Maxwell and shelton must be por
for by Myton business men. VI
Cash contributions have alrc.
been received from j. o. Hahn ~
G. n. Cook. Others will fold
Auto service has been donated
Wheeler. Beavers and Fritz Schlel
ltz"