davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-09-13
Ex-Ohio Senator Changes
His Views and Upholds
Preparedness.
MUST PROTECT
NATIONS HONOR
Saws Outcome of War May Lead
to Perils Which Country Must
Be Ready to Face.
Iron TIE Tribune BureAal

Washington, Sept. l2.D'No man
should be deferred by any opinion as
to national defence held before this
war befell the world. All conditions
have changed and will continue to
change. A new condition eonfronts u.s.
This is the reason why ex-senator
Burton, Of Ohio, has changed his atti-
tude on the question Of preparedness.
In the past Mr.. Burton has eonsis-
tently opposed any considerable in
crease in ornaments, but he now sd-
jures America to be on her guard, TO
sense well the effect that the present
European struggle may have on modern
democratic institutions, and TO be
ready to rush TO the defence Of popu-
Tar government.
The United States. IN ex-senator
Burton's opinion, does not appreciate
the vast importance of the present war
and the possibilities that issue from it.
Either the war will be followed by an
era Of universal peace and disarma-
ment or the world will be turned into
an armed camp. Americas most i'm
portant problem, the ex-senator be-
iieves. is TO discover which Of these al
ternatives will prevail and, II 1t Is TO
be the latter, 70 prepare for II.
Mr. Burton's views are received hero
with the greatest interest because or
the prominence he has attained as .
candidate for the Republican Presiden-
tial nomination. 1t is plain that he has
chosen to make his fight on a platform
of National preparedness" and that
ne believes the country will agree with
the deductions he has drawn from the
world war.
81 say that steps should be taken
for an adequate defence" the ex-
Senator declares. "for whatever de-
fence is proper to protect our nation
We are not Justified In presuming that
there will be a period OF militarsm;
nor are we safe in conjecturing an era
of peace. The probabilities are for
peace, but the dangers for something
else are great and should be given due
weight.
1--WE have millions Of men and
should not be scared. What should be
the exact programme for armies and
navies would not attempt TO say on
hand, but l do DelleVe IN well pai-
anced navy. Our country Is a rich
prize. What would be more foolish
than to allow its coasts to be so weakly
guarded as 10 attract the possible
armed hordes that would seek for
brighter fields after the European
countries have been devastated?
mo particular interest in our ma
tional life should have control OF the
question of preparedness. The gem
eral patriotic character OF the people
should decide this. The appeal should
be to the patriotism OF the people, and
in making the decision as to what con-
stitutes adequate defence We should
cast aside all considerations except
those required by the new world con-
! dtions.
mo opinions we have cherished in
the past should deter us from pro-
tecting our national honor. We ought
rot to be influenced or alarmed so as
TO put ourselves on a military footing
comparable to the countries Of Europe,
but a rational degree Of preparedness
is necessary"
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-09-13
Villa Troops Evacuate
Last Town In Coahuila

Eagle Pass, Tex, Sept. l2.-Sabinas,
State OF Coshuila, about nifty miles
south Of Piedras Negras, was evaeu-
ated to-day by the Villa garrison in the
face OF strong CarrsnLA army, ac-
cording 10 Carranza officials in Piedras
Negras tonight IL was stated a nRht
preceded the evacuation, but the num-
Der Of casualties was not known.
Evacuation OF Sabinas, Carranzs off,
eiais saw. clears the State of Coahuila
Of Villa troops. The Sabinas garrison
.or,,rised the remnants OF the Villa
earrisons at PAredon, MuzquiZ and
other towns south Of Allende. IL Is said.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-09-13
American Aeronautical Society.

MATTHEW BACON SELLERS, Balti,,
more. educated in France. Germany and
America, who has been successfully en-
gagged in aeronautics for fifteen years.
He was one Of the first to determine the
dynamic air pressure on arched sur
faces by means Of the wind tunnel"
and his hstopped aeroplane" is the light
est ever built and holds the record for
the least horsepower.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-09-13
NJ ApTH11R GORDON MEBSTER,

Worcester, Mass, a graduate Of Har-
ward University and q fellow at the
Universities of Berlin, Paris and Stock
holm, who is the leading authority on
the subject Of sound in America and
has invented many instruments IN that
connection. In 1912 DR.. Webster was
United States delegate to the kadlo-
telegraphic Conference OF LONDON
which made the treaty regulating wire
less telcgraphy at sea. he was
founder and president % the American
Physical Society.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-09-13

ELMOR AMBROSE SPERRY, who per-
fected one of the first arc lights in Amer
lea before he was twenty years old and
who to-day is one of the worlds fore
most inventors of electrical appliances.
He was one Of the first to produce cleo
trical mining machinery, electrical
street railway cars. electric motor
vehicles and gasolene automobiles; he
perfected the gyroscopic compass and
was the first to produce entirely prac-
teal apparatus for the sterilization Of
ships and aeroplanes. His achieve
ments have been recognized by the first
prize Of the Aero Club of France and
the medal of the Franklin Institute. Of
Philadelphia.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-09-13
american Mathematical Society.

DIR. ROBERT SIMPSON WOOD
WARD, Washington, D. c., civil engi-
neer. astronomer and geographer, who
has held high positions in the United
States axe Survey, Geological survey
and Coast and Geodetic Survey, ana
has been president Of the Carnegie In,
stitution Of Washington, the National
Academy of Sciences, the American
Mathematical Society and the New
York Academy OF Sciences.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-09-13
HUDSON MAXIM, Brooklyn. VIII

HUDSON MANN, Brooklyn, who
has gained worldwide reputation for
his work in high explosives and their
application TO modern ordnance. In
1875 he formulated the hypothesis OF
the compound nature Of atoms. which
mas recently been accepted as proved
theory. Mr.. Maxim developed and man
ufactured the first smokeless powder
10 be adopted by the American govern
ment, and has invented detonaung
fuse and a high explosive adopted by
,orononnd 10 replace compressed air in
driving torpedoes, and processes Of
making calcium carbide and micro
scopic diamonds. He has served as dl-
rector and president Of the Aeronsutl-
cal Society of America and is the au-
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-09-13
American Society Of Civil Engineers.

ANDREW MURRAY HUNT, San
Francisco, a graduate Of the united
States Naval Academy, whose work as
consulting engineer has covered widely
varied engineering activities, including
hvdro-electric developments, irrigation,
steam power plants, gas plants, oil re
fineries, cement manufacturing plants
and heavy acid plants.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-09-13
American Institute of Mining Engineers.

WILLIAM LAWRENCE SAUNDERS,
Plainfeld, n. j., who designed appa
ratus for subaqueous drilling now in
general use, rock drilling and quarry
ing devices, track and bar channellers,
the radialaxe system of coal mining and
the system of pumping liquids by com
pressed air now used in Russian oil
fields. He is the author Of many scien-
tific treatises.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-09-13
American Institute Of Electrical En-
Kineers.

FRANK JULIAN SPRAGUE, Milford,
Conn, q graduate of the United States
Naval Academy and later a pupil or
Thomas A. Edison, who equipped the
first electrically trained gun in the
American navy; built the first electric
trolley railways in the United States,
Italy and Germany; introduced the
electric elevator; invented the multiple
unit system Of electric train control
now used on all elevated and subway
roads here and abroad; invented a sys-
tenn Of control for automatic braking
Of trains and is developing high angle
fire shrapnel. Mr.. SpraRue won gold
medals at the Paris and ST. Louis ex-
positions.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-09-13
Altered CRAVEN. New York City, a

ALFRED CRAVEN, New OK CIVy'
graduate of the United States Naval
Academy, who has distinguished him
self in irrigation work in California, IN
the construction Of the Sutro. tunnel,
in Virginia; the Croton aqueduct and
reservoirs, the Carmel and Titicus dams
and reservoirs, the Jerome Park reser-
yoir and in New York subway work, in
which he has served as chief engineer
of the Public Service Commission since
ION
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-09-13
SPENCER MILLER South Ora

SPENCER MILLER, South Orange,
n. j., who invented the rope drive and
whose cableways at the Panama Canal
speeded the completion of the Gatun
locks. He also invented the log-skid-
ding galloway, the marine galloway
that made it possible TO transship coal
under Roadway at sea, and the
breeches buoy apparatus used by the
United States Revenue Gutter Service.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-09-13
American Society of Automobile En-
gineers.

HOWARD F. COFFIN, Detroit, who
was the originator of the movement to
standardize component materials and
parts Of automobiles and whose inven-
tions relating to the design and produc-
ton of mechanical traction devices
have revolutionized the industry. Mr..
Coffin produced one of the first steam
propelled automobiles.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-09-13
American Society of Mechanical Engi-
neers.

WILLIAM LIE ROY EMMETT, New
York City. a graduate of the United
States Naval Academy. who has
achieved fame as an electrical engi-
neer and inventor. His most impor-
tant work has been in the development
of alternating currents and of the
steam turbine. He designed the ma
chinery for tho first ships driven by
electric motors and invented the oil
switch and the vanished cambria
cable.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-09-13
RENIAMIN ROWnITCH THAYER.

New York City, president Of the Ana
conds Copper Mining Company, whose
long experience in the mines of the
West has made him thoroughly ia
miliar with their practical operation.
He is an expert on copper and high ex-
plosives.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-09-13
American EIectrochemical Society.

DR.. JOSEPH WILLIAM RICHARDS,
South Bethlehem, Penn, who is a
graduate of American and German uni
versities and mining schools, and is a
legal expert in chemical and metallurgy
cases.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-09-13

B. C. LAMME, Springfield, Ohio,
whose lao inventions include practi-
eaiiy all types of polyphase alternating
current apparatus and railway gen
orators and motors. Mr.. Lan.me, who
is chief engineer Of the Westinghouse
Electric Company, has been an &C
knowledged leader in the last twenty
FIVE years in the electrical engineering
work of America and Europe.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-09-13
American Society of Aeronautlc En-
gineers.

HENRY A. W. WOOD, New York
City, who is known the world over
through his inventions and menufact-
ure Of printing machinery. Two of his
inventions have increased ffteenfold
the rate of speed at which type may
be multiplied. In naval aeronautics
Mr.. Wood is the foremost man IN
America.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-09-13
ANDREW l. RIKER. Detroit. III

ANDREW L. RIKER, Detroit, who
was the first president of the Society
of Automobile Engineers and whose
work resulted in placing the American
automobile on meritorious worldwide
basis. He produced the first toothed
armature and among the first electric
vehicles, electric trucks, marine light
ing plants and racing automobiles. In
1900 he was awarded medal by the
French government for meritorious au-
tomobile design.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-09-13

LAWRENCE ADDICKS, Douglas,
Ariz., who is consulting metallurgical
engineer of national reputation, having
been life student of copper properties
in Western mines and Eastern re-
fneries.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-09-13

scatnlng remuneration OF pacHlslH'
Inventors Guild.
DR.. PETER COOPER HEWITT, New
York City, who is best known as the
inventor of the Cooper Hewitt electric
lamp. used for Illuminating factories
and for Photographic work. He is also
the inventor Of the telephone relay and
electric wave amplifiers. wireless tele-
phone and telegraph apparatus. hydro
plane, aeroplane and dirigible balloon
apparatus and light transformers,
changing the color of light rays.
THOMAS ROBINS, Stamford, Conn,
who is the inventor Of numerous me-
ohanical devices, including the belt
conveyor for carrying ore and coal, for
which he was awarded a gold medal at
the Paris Exposition. He is enrolled
in the American Legion, and last win
ter visited the front in France to
study military conditions.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-09-13
Inventors Guild.

thor Of "Defenceless America"
scathing denunciation of pacifsm.
New Britain herald., 1915-06-24
Class Grafton
By liver Axelson

= ] - st
The passing of the nineteenth GEN.
fury saw a marked change in the
status of the workingman. The
change was especially noteworthy in
politics, due to the extension of con-
stitutional rights to all. Gladstone,
the English statesman, rightly called
lit 1.-THE age of the workingman.'
Notwithstanding this change, has
there been the same advancement in
the industrial world as in the politi-
cal world? The best answer to this
question can be found in the present
discontentment of the working classes
Evidence Of this fact was submitted at
the hearings Of the Commission on
Industrial Relations.
Samuel Untermyer, the New York
lawyer, said: Capitalists surrender
only when forced to; the individual
worker when unorganized has not a
fair chance and gave as his rea-
son for the present industrial unrest.
"the injustice Of existing conditions
More remarkable was the testimony
of Daniel Guggenheirn, the capital
ist, who stated: The difference be-
tween the rich man and the poor man
is too great. The only way to get
away from the industrial unrest is
New Britain herald., 1915-06-24
Class Poem By
Miss Ruth Hill
CHAToNsKA.


An Indian Legend Gas Told by the
Old Story Teller, Smoky Day..
Long years ago when our people were
unmolested and happy,
Far away in Abowina, a lad of the
Sioux called Chatonska,
Lived in little village. A goodly
youth was he:
Tall and as straight as the arrows that
he was so skilled in
Using. So fearless was he that his
comrades called him Strong
Heart.
All his life he had longed for the time
when he would be able,
Leaving the little village to go in
search of adventure.
When in the winter with icy blasts.
Kabibinnoka, the north wind,
Howled Ger the barren prairies, and
whistled and moaned through the
forest.
Happy was he to remain near the
warmth and the cheer of the
wigwam;
But when with gentle breezes glad
Springtime came to Abwoina,
When from their winter exile the joy
GUS birds were returning,
When the shy flowers peeped out from
under the leaves or the forest
Filling the balmy air with a frag-
rance sweet and elusive;
Then with his father, Wabeno, the
youthful Chatonska pleaded;
Saying, "Nosa, my father, the rush
ing river is calling.
And. with gentle voices the winds and
the birds of the forest.
Let me. oh Father, follow them
withersoever they lead me-
Let me say farewell to my Comrades,
and go in searth of adventurew
Then after much contemplation tho
aged wabenc responded,
New Britain herald., 1915-06-24

(continued on Eleventh Tag
New Britain herald., 1915-06-24

krd q thing explained until they
r. q mile or two up the road, and
n Forgotten It.
bonald's charming manners did
Sch to preserve peace among the
1nbers OF the party, and he claims
his experience In managing was
Eained while manager OF our ia
us basketball team during his
ifor year at High.
/ eanette Honiss is now lecturer
I anatomy. She is an ardent stu
FtStn this, and is a firm believer IN
Hsection Her latest work is book
six volumes entitled 1.-THE Interior
House Fly" She says she got
s inspiration while listening to a
any lecture one day in room 40.
"a gentle purr, q cloud of dust, and
other Ford had passed. 1t was Vim
q Knight who is now engaged in
bling the Universal car. The com
nv complains because he uses SO
Ten gasoIine, but vint says is all in
y Interest Of the business. Most of
/ customers are young ladies, prob
III due to his fatal gift of beauty.
sadIess to say, he leaves a trail of
oxen hearts In the wake of his Ford,
,at we would like to know since he is
fickIe is, how did Corrine Goodwin
lin) his heart.
on seeing = Frances Parker, In
.uctor Of Music" on the door of an
artment, we entered. It seems that
rod also has her troubles. for her
.tience is nearly exhausted by the
frying on Of young would be
usician next door. In fact, although
5 has good sense of humor, care
ID worry did not make her lose 1t.
lis was shown, when she wanted to
low il tie upinlb ASH GRANT wjp ~;
led tie 1soamp next dppr, wore
items pr the you ng aspirant who
aged the piano next door, wore nit
ns Or boxing gloves
attracted by j. handsome gold sign
New Britain herald., 1915-06-24


OF course anyone who spends much
of their time at one certain place. is
bound to keep the habit, and SO Ber-
tina Waddell is manager OF F'ox's
theater in New Britain, where she sits
and passes judgment on the fashion
films.
When the next star floated by, We
heard a factory whistle, and after q
little detectiving, we found that it
came from a large tobacco warehouse.
Yes. ''Stevie'' Donnelly our athlete is
proprietor and when we saw him, he
was trying to mennorize long list OF
cigars. He explains that he was just
learning, the ropes Of the cigar busi-
Eess. Then he told US he was going
to get married. We think you are
fcoling Steve, but does Margaret
Meehan (mean it,
Passing out to the sidewalk, we
noticed a motionless figure near the
curb. No it was not a monument, but
II was Alan Hall. Al spoke so seldom
in school that he finally lost his power
CT speech, and is now working as an
Indian sign for Steva's cigar store.
Viola Strosser, our other athlete is
now happily married, and is living in
P1ainville You all, no doubt, wonder
where her great liking for athletes
will now benefit her, but when we
saw her, she was in the midst Of q
thrilling struggle with a pile Of ashes.
which she was trying to sift with an
old tennis racquet
Pearl Woods, our class baby, spends
New Britain herald., 1915-06-24

surplus profit Of each worker for this
purpose The laborer automatically
then becomes a shareholder and is
entitled to vote in proportion to his
capital.
In this plan we have the workers
earnings increased by a share of
profit, which does not fall upon the
cost, and consequently does not in
crease the price to the consumer
Above all, we have the worker ac-
cumulating capital and thereby inn
proving his status in industry. This
accumulation of capital by the worker
prepares and ENSURES him against
rainy day" or old age. Furthermore
this general increase-in the earnings
of the worker will tend to raise the
wages In professions, such as teach
ings and office holding, where the CO.
partnership principle cannot be APP
Piled
But the question still remains, Is
Co-partnersip Of Capital and Labor
possible of attainment Is 1t prac-
teal? Examples throughout the
world testify to it's feasibility. Co
partnership in some form or other has
been introduced in almost all kinds of
manufacturing and mercantile bust
ness as well as in agriculture.
The one most prominent in our
minds is the Ford Motor company.
This company organized a profit
sharing plan, but did not allow its
workers to become part owners of
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1915-07-08
SINNERS TO
| COME FRIDAY

Here they come.
iurn your face to any point men
pned On the compass and there's
uain or boat load OF Shriners
'esded for Seattle.
rolling along over the North Da-
% prairies several caravans
.ooliized at Chicago. Wednesday,
~ en- route.
somewhere in tho Canadian
|nno osxiss are $50 shriners from
nnnorna and Kansas. They'll
r.sen here Friday night by steamer
''o r Vancouver. b. G.
me bunch from Honolulu and
NO are coming from the south,
=. - tnose from Arizona points, Den
~. Utah and Wyoming from tho
"a me bedouin-Mirza special reach
ns'e at ii D. m.," wired men,
!, =, me party as the train stopped
~, nedicine Hat late "Wednesday
sa, a'hg We're singing a new
MI, Wen Have a Smile With
ne nrst crowd, Oklahoma and
sss ass Shriners, will arrive here
~, o'clock Friday. The rest
~ .'oee In on the city before Sun
md the lid will be Off.
semple has everything prac-
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1915-07-08
URGES DANCING
IN ALL SCHOOLS

SAN FRANCISCO. July s.-All
the school houses Of the country
will be lighted at night, and from
behind the classic portals will
come the strains OF tango rags. one
steps. fox trots and other popular
music Of tho day.
Instead OF looking for father IN
his favorite cabaret, he'll be fouHd
down at sisters high school. dane
ing.
This is what will happen II the
plans OF the National Congress on
Recreation are carried out.
In an address to the congress
here, J. Richards, superintendent
Of Fairgrounds and sports at Chi
cago, told the delegates evsFy
school should be used as a com
munity dance center.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1915-07-08

mostly humorous. sometimes serious
and always delightfully."- artistic
and who is known thruout the
United States, and from Alaska to
Cuba, will hold up the mirror Thurs
day night at the Y. NJ. c. A. audi
forum. at Sis.
When they speak of Francis Lab
adie, they have difficulty placing
him. They know he's an enter
tainer. but what sort of entertainer
he is they can't say.
Some people call him a reader.
some an actor. some an imperson-
ator, some a monologist. He is all
that, according to the critics. but
he is best known as the master in
terpreter of the early French Cana
dian type of character.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1915-07-08

ticaily complete for the greatest
convention celebration OF the year.
Rumor has II that there are dark
~ laid plans under way for the kid
naping OF the $4,000 bulldog mas
cot OF the Phoenix, Ariz- temple by
certain members OF Moolah temple
OF st. Louis. and that the crowd
from Chicago has it's eyes on several
OF the Texas panther cats that are
en- route.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1915-07-08
SON OF FORMER
MAYOR KILLED

VANCOUVER. July s.--June 10. at
dawn. somewhere In France" as n
group of Canadian officers and n
chaplain were moving from grave to
grave of Canadian soldiers who had
fallen. paying their last respects. a
sniper picked off Capt. Robert +. T..
Buscombe. son OF Fred Buscombe, n
former mayor OF Vancouver. He
was killed instantly. according 10 a
letter which arrived here yester-
day.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1915-07-08
ASK MORE NURSES
FOR The SCHOOLS

School directors viii consider at
their next meeting a recommends.
ton of Or. Ira c. Brown. medical
director OF Seattle schools. that
three additional nurses be appoint.
ed to help care for the ailments OF
children next year.
Or. Brown reported 1880 chill.
dren had been examined during the
past year. that school nurses had
visited 5.9Si homes and that $500
children had been treated for In
lures.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1915-07-08
PHYSICIAN FINED

BELLINGHAM. July S.-Charged
with violation OF the immigration
laws in bringing Miss Ethel Baird
from Canada and representing her
as his wife, after immigration au-
thorities at Victoria had denied her
admittance, DIR. l.. II. Meadows OF
Clearbrook. Mass, was today fined
$500 here by Federal Judge Jere-
miah Neterer.