davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-09-03
AMERICAN HELD IN LONDON,
Charles n. Pray Accused Of Max
Ing False Declaration.
Special cable Despaich to THE A, ,

LONDON, Sept. 2.-charles Bertwood
Pray, an American citizen. was arrested
here to-day, charged with making "A false
declaration.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-09-03
Providence Man Tells How Y
Boat Used the Sinking
Dunslcy as DecOy.
NO WARNING. ALL ASSERT

r'ed last month. clifford y. Carver. the
Nmbassad rs secretary, VAS also a pas
senEer. lie brought and wits concern
ing the sinking Of The Arabic. to be
presented =: Washington.
Among the passengers on the Adr.atic
were Sir Robert Borden. Premier OF
Canada. and Major-tien. Sir San
Hughes. Canadian Minister Of NUM-
lions. Because of the presence Of Sir
Robert Borden the AdiatIc was conv5 yed
out of Liverpool by three destr yers.
which left her only when the danger
zone had been passed.
Sir Herbert Holt. president Of the
Royal Bank Of Canada. returned from
his visit In connection with the financial
Affairs between this country and Eng
land, II was expected that the British
commission OF bankers who are coming
here L investigate would be on board.
but at the last moment. Sir Herbert
said. other plans we're made. Others
limited that they are coming over later
by wa OF Canada on n warship. Sir
Herbert considered the depreciation of
British currency here not a matter for
alarm. but that will soon be straight
oned uut. He said England has ample
resources TO pay for all she buys in
this country.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-09-03
SIR EDWARD GREY TO REST.
Marquis Of trrwr Temporarily "a
Replace Him In Foreign OHicc,

SpScidi Cdbie Desp1fch 10 THr srN.
LoSpoN, Sept. 2-Sir Edward Grey
is leaving the Foreign ONCE for a short
vacation. During his absence the Mar
quis OF Crewe will he in charge.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-09-03

Some time ago Sir Edward Grey was
forced 70 remain away from work for
several weeks because OF trouble with
his eyes
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-05-05
KAISERIN SENDS THANKS
Expresses Appreciation to
American Red Cross.

Washington, May 4.-The Empress OF
Germany has expressed her appreci-
alton Of the American Red Cross work
in behalf Of Germany through Count
Won Bernstorff, who to-day sent this
letter to Miss Mabel T. Boardman, at
Red Cross headquarters here:
81 have been commanded by her maj
esty the Empress. and have the honor
TO convey to you and TO the American
Red Cross her majesty's most heart
felt thanks for your continued and
generous activity in forwarding char
table gifts TO Germany and for the
services rendered by the American
delegation Of five doctors and twenty
two nurses, who are doing splendid
work in Silesia."
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-05-05
By LUCY HUFFAKER.


UF WOMEN-millions Of them-resl-
lie that there Is a condition which
condemns them TO a life without
love, what will they do about II? Mary
Austin, author Of books upo.. marriage
as well as novelist, says that they
will do away with that condition even
when it Is something which seems TO
be as hard to Danish from the world as
war.
When q woman realizes that war may
mean that she must 60 through life
without a mate, she will not listen to
oratorical phrases about the duty OF
giving TO ones country and resign her
self to conditions, thinks Mrs. Austin.
She will listen TO her heart, which tells
her that each human being is entitled
to love, and she will see TO it that war
is no more. The surplus woman may
have to her credit yet the bringing Of
lasting peace.
1t was about "war babies" that I
asked Mrs. Austin TO talk. She did
talk about them about the illogical
position in which the countries which
urge women to bear children for the
state find themselves when some of the
children are horn without benefit Of
clergy-about the necessity Of pension
ing dependent mothers, and about other
phases Of the question which just now
is such an important one in Europe.
But the thing which was most interest
ing was her belief that the moral wom-
an will put an end to war. For, OBJ
viously, II is only the moral woman
who will feel that war may deprive her
Of her mate.
"But will women deny themselves
love 2" asked Mrs, Austin. Don't the
war babies prove that when the elemen-
tai things Of nature come in conflict
with standards Of morality it Is always
morality which Is defeated"
"Oftenhmes that is true said
Mrs. Austin. "As you suggest, If
a woman cannot have a kiss I'M
less she has IL surTeptitiously,
she will have il that way. But |
believe that women are beginning
to think more seriously on these
matters than they have done in
the past believe that there are
many women who see that it is
their duty to uphold the inten-
ton Of Nature. And Nature, you
know, i, on the side of monog-
amy.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-05-05
5000 WOMEN MAKE
SHELLS IN BRITAIN
More than 10000 Have Filled
Places of Men at Front,
Saws Asquith.

London, May 4.-Premier Asquith,
addressing a meeting Of committee
formed TO encourage recruiting among
employees in the wholesale and retail
distributing trades Of the country TO-
day, said that out Of 100000 clerks,
commercial travellers and other work.
ers in these trades 10000 had Joined
the army.
Mr.. Asquith pointed out what women
have done to release men for the army.
Up to April "a more than 10000 women
had enrolled on the war register initi-
ated BY the Board of Trade. In one OF
the largest engineering works in New
castle, in the department devoted TO
the manufacture of shells. he saw more
than 5000 women at work. II that
could be done In an occupation so far
removed from the normal activities OF
women. it ought to be far easier task
in other trades.
The Premier insisted that the people
recognized the gravity of the war and
did not have to be logged or goaded by
rhetoric before they could be induced
to obey the call of duty.
"Never in the history Of any nation
has that recognition been more clear
and universal, or that obedience more
prompt and more unselfish," he said
1--WE have made magnificent begin
ming. We have stemmed the tide OF
aggression and the men have shown a
spirit worthy Of the best traditions oil
the race. I would say to the nation
proceed in the same way and IN the
same temper"
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-05-05

"Womer under excitement -ield to
sex temptation just as men yield to the
lust for blood and 60 o-t and KILL And
the women should not be blamed for
doing the one thing any more than the
men should be blamed for doing the
other. Racial activities are increased
during war. But women must con-
sciously resist the excitement and
stand out against II. Because men give
way TO Mysteries they must stand all
the firmer for tho things which are
right"
"Bu. what Is TO be done about the
babies which are being born and which
are proving such a problem to
Europe?"
They must bs cared for, OF course,
lust as all babies must be. England
viii have to devise some form OF pen
,ions for dependent mothers OF chill
den. OF course this pension cannot
spply only to what are called war
b .bies. II must benefit all babies. But
don't believe England will legitima-
tie the war babies. That is too much
TO expect In view o. their prejudices'
"The stigma Of illesitimacy has
never made mon and women
moral. Neither have laws nor
social ostracism. Only a sense
of responsibility can make for
morality. Women must refuse
to bear children unless they can
be assured Of the interest Of the
male parent. Responsibility is
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-05-05
the greatest civilizing force in the
world.

This matter Of moral conditions
after the war and the care Of the
babies born during the war is pecul-
iarly one for women TO take up. In
England many women's organizations
I believe, are giving serious considera-
ton to these vexing questions. They
are problems which have been asso-
ciated with war since the first war was
fought. But it Is only recently that
thew have been recognized as problems.
"For my part I do not think that
II the ban Of illegitimacy is raised
there will be danger Of greater loose
ness in sex relations. Harshness never
brings morality In its wake. Quite to
the contrary. II girl has been ruined
and feels herself without the pale what
IL there for her to do but live an evil
life? Under different and kinder
standards she might be regenerated
and lead a decent, useful life.
at is too bad IL the war babies
themselves are made to suffer
for the sins Of their parents. 1t
i. not logical. But then war it.
self i. illogical. The only way to
do away with war babies is to do
away with war. And il Is women
who must see to il that there is
no more war. That is the great
work which the surplus women
NAV accompl;sh"
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-05-05
@, VIRGINIA CARTER LEE.

ANY cooks have a vague idea
M Of ire making 81 sspic jelly
VI and its varied and delightful
...isrli.ie. Yet so many delicious
"a economical dishes may be evolved
!, tasteful combination OF it win
-, food materials principally with
-. fish. eggs and vegetables that
!. % be regretted that It's use Is so
..,nllv restricted TO the kitchens
,.,rs chefs preside. Especially is this
,.p..ev adapted to the spring table
..1uI.is by no means an expensive
,-,ury o. difficult 20 prepare and fur
,,,.,, 8 highly nutritious food in most
,.,,,.;ve form its use IS highly rec
amended for the housekeeper who is
..,tsntly seeking tempting additions
"a h,r daily menu
II. asplc Jelly a. usually made by
Il, chef IS prepared from calves Feet
beef shank. q knuckle Of veal or
,,,,eken cooked down to a Jelly, with
,si.es Of eggs used 10 clarity II; after
,.,,h I. Is strained through q fnnnel
:, or several thickncsses Of cheese
- % render it clear and sparkling.
Ts,o tine as well as economy demands
.-dderation, q very delicious and per
,sly satisfactory ssptc may be pre-
ard BY the addition Of 1gelatine to
:, t;eh. clear soup or bSAillOn. One
r1,hslf tablespoonfuis-of gelatine TO
an oua-t Of good. strong broth will
~, Jelly Of sufficient thickness to
-,vld any form Of solid food; while
., same Jelly moulded in fat cake
III be firm enough TO cut out in fancy
h,pss and use for gamishings. This
-.k.. very attractive ADDITION TO any
Ind o. cold meat or poultry.
AN..le lemon Juice, used with judg-
80. must always be adedsto the as
u, 20 give 5. g piQusnt favor, and the
l,s.h used in It's composition should be
n,bsr highly seasoned. Any desired
s,lo, may be given to the jelly By the
v,s o, spinach juice, boiled beet liquor
Q, caramel; although the housekeepe-
nus, remember that II the Jelly Is not
Kept clear and sparkling much OF Its
beauty Is lost A handsome, glisteninS
yellow Jelly Is obtained by mixing q
Transparent, meat jelly with q good
rnyonnsise, which Is especially valu-
Ns IN moulding or garnishing salads
Miitional Aavoring may be given by
,totlg bay leaves, cloves, celery, par
sly, ,hallots, summer ssvory or sage
II he broth. selecting the one most
suitable for the meat or fish with which
i is 70 be used.
When an sspic dainty is desired In a
sury the following recipe will be
found particularly valuable: Cook TO-
gsihsr in a saucepan one pint Of cold
water, two sliced onions, two diced car
'o,s, bay leaf. one scant teaspoonful
Of sugar. two or three sprigs OF par
ley and pepper and salt to taste
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-05-05

THIS isn't the real name for the
pretty studio shop presided over
BY the golden haired girl whose
No. i, devoted to the devising Of COM
forts for children. But because OF the
charming atmosphere Of childhood that
prevails here. this name will do even
better than the original.
When one steps within the portal OF
this land Of make-believe one naturally
looks for the children, for there are
TOW, on little low chairs, wonderful
lack Horner pies on the tables, and a
whole row Of fascinating dolls Is
perched upon the back Of the sofa just
a, 70 children a moment since had been
plaving school with them. And the
golden haired girl will tell you that
they are really the most wonderful
members Of the indestructible family
cloth dolls with painted heads and
wonder Of wonders! they are jointed' a
thing heretofore unknown to Ragdoli-
dom. She explains that these dolls
are rather expensive. but they are de-
signed and made by 8 real artist, which
makes them much more valuable than
the ordinary ones.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-05-05
x I'm the Shops x

bulge with things dear 10 the heart
Of boy. In prettily decorated band
box there are two rainy-day bean bags,
made in an entirely new way.
For a soap-bubble party for two
there are a little pan and cake OF
just-right soap, with clay pipes and a
little oilcloth tablecloth and two rib
bon bound bibs to go with it, made
especially for the purpose. In all these
gifts are tucked appropriate rhymes.
For the nursery door there is the
policeman door "porter," and many
familiar story book figures that are
most appropriate TO stand guard
against slamming doors. Fluff" is a
fascinating toy to hang from baby's
buggy top. And" the golden haired
girl explains. there are a number OF
pretty baby conveniences which one
might say were really for grown-ups."
Gifts for Grown-Ups.
Bath sets, for instance. include q
fine crash blanket, towels and wash
cloths with pink 1r blue binding for
baby; then there is the clothes line
with tiny pins for drying clothes be-
fore the radiator or before the fire. A
beach bag. both for little folks and
grown-ups, is made OF cretonne and is
fully fitted with comb. brush, glass, a
mending outfit and powder box.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-05-05

sex morality is not a matter
Of opinion. IL is a matter Of con-
formity TO natural laws. Nature
started things right. Boy babies
and girl babies are born in the
same number. For every man,
there is his woman; for every
woman, there is her man. Dis
equilibrium Of the sexes may
come through various Causes
as in England, even before tho
war, there were almost 2,000,-
600 surplus women, on account
Of SO many Englishmen having
become colonists and so many
being out Of England in tho
standing arny-but all other
causes are Insignificant, of
course, compared to war. When
there are many surplus women,
there is immortality. War has
always been the greatest distur-
Der of sex morality.
"Of course, 1t is impossible to tell
now how the ratio Of the sexes will
stand at he close of the war. But this
Is certain: some women must do with
out love and children. They must
realize that they are the surplus wom-
en- and they must learn, as some women
have learned without the bitter ex-
perience Of war, that the creative pow
ers exercised in child-bearing are forms
of energy and that it is impossible to
turn that energy into work.
"But isn't that rather a cold comfort
TO give 10 women7 Do you think that
it will suffice for loveless lives?'
81 think il will, because il
must. Doing without love Is
great price for women to pay,
but women must pay 1t until
there are no more wars. II will
require a strong breed of women
to deny themselves love. But
have faith in women. During
war times il is even more diff
cult to hold to principle. Many
of the girls who are to be moth
.r. of war babies would not
have yielded to temptation feel
,ur.. in normal times. But the
excitement which accompanies
war breaks down all kinds OF re-
sistance.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-05-05
Mrs. Austin's Epigrams.
pHoTo ny &c SANC 5.

"ar has always been the greatest dsurber of sex morality
"Naure is on the side of monogamy Boy babies and girl
babies are born in the same number"
"Dong without love is great price for women to pay but
thew must paw it until there are more Wars"
"Harshness never brings morality in its wake"
1.-THE only nay to do with mar babies is to do away
with mar.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-05-05
A,pic Jelly a Practical Help
in Planning the Spring Menu

When the vegetables are tender strain
off the water into clean saucepan,
and IL the water has cooked away add
more 70 make one pint, Add four
bouillon cubes (either beef or chicken
and as soon as they are dissolved mix
in one ounce OF gelatine that has been
softened in one cupful Of cold water.
Stir over hot water until the gelatine
Is dissolved. add half a teaspoonful Of
lemon juice and strain through fam
mel bag. Do not press while straining
or the jelly will be cloudy. A meat or
chicken aspic Jelly made by this proc
from fresh meats and, Of course, Is
far less trouble.
CHICKEN AND HAM IN ASPIC.
Prepare the Jelly as already de-
scribed and have in readiness a square
mould that has been rinsed with Ice
water. Pour into the mould enough
Jelly 70 fill It about one inch, and
when this is firm arrange upon It a
layer Of sliced chicken, bits Of cooked
ham, sprigs Of parsley, slices Of hard
boiled egg and few halved stuffed
olives; then pour in just enough OF
the LIQUID Jelly 70 cover the ingredients
and place on the ice until firm. Con-
tinus in this way until the mould is
filed, and set In the ice chest over
night. Serve unmoulded. surrounded
with a border Of crisp lettuce leaves,
or /. may be sliced and laid upon let
tuce leaves.
FISH AND CUCUMBER IN ASPIC.
Almost any kind Of cooked fsh may
be utilized. Flake it into small par
ticles and be careful that II Is freed
from bones and skin. Peel the cucum-
Der, cut in very thin slices and place
on the ice to crisp and chill. Prepare
the Jelly and color It delicate green.
Allow Il to become cold and mould the
Ash and cucumber in the same manner
as recommended IN the previous recipe.
Chopped green pepper, parsley and bits
Of sweet pickle may be added with the
other ingredients, thus forming very
ornamental dish when the jelly i. un-
moulded.
ASPIC JELLY SALAD.
Peel four small tomatoes, cut in
quarters, sprinkle with salt and place
on the ice TO chill; when ready TO pre-
pare the salad drain thoroughly. Rinse
small individual moulds with ice water,
fit four quarters of the tomato into
each and fill the centre with cooked
asparagus tips and bits of green pep
per. Carefully pour in sufficient Of the
cooled Jelly TO fill the moulds. but be
careful not TO disarrange the vege-
tables. Place on the ice until chilled
and firm. Serve unmoulded on two or
three lettuce leaves and pour over each
two tablespoonfuls Of mayonnaise that
has been enriched by the addition OF
chopped nut meats and Tablespoonful
Of chutney sauce.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-05-05

Why have we only one-tenth ~ manr
Montessori classes in the public schoelsi
as there are in private schools in the
city?
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-05-05
Soap-Bubble Party.

For birthdays there is the most
fascinating little apron with pockets,
which are filled with treasures untold,
and overalls whose pockets fairly
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-05-05
The Surplus, Moral Woman will Put am
End to All War, Is the Belief
of Mrs. Mary Austin

When Women Realize They Must
Go Through Life Mateless, as a
Result Of War, They Will Fight
1t to Its Death, Says the Author,
Who Also Gives Her Position
ON the Illogical "War Babies"
Situation.
St. Johnsbury Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1867-1919, 1915-06-23
BIG COMMENCEMENT
Noted Speakers Took Part In Clos
ing Exercises of Lyndon Institute
The Vail Gift.

There was a large crowd at
Thompson Hall Wednesday afternoon
to examine the exhibit of sewing by
the girls of the Institute. This was
most interesting and fine display
was shown including underwear, en-
broideries, skirts, hats, etc. The
eighth and ninth grades also ex-
hibited excellent work. A feature
of the exhibit was the graduating
dresses, which the girls made them
selves, the cost of the materials be-
ing limited to $1.75. The cloth,
white batiste was bought in bolt
for 27 cents a yard, and the style
and trimming was the choice of the
wearer, much variety being shown in
both directions. Tea and sand
wiches were served during the after
noon by the Brief Course Girls.
Continued on page 100
St. Johnsbury Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1867-1919, 1915-06-23
old RED SCHOOLHOUSE
RemodeIIed Building Dedicated As
A Rural Social Center Yester-
day--Banquet, Speeches.

Perfect weather, large crowds and
lots of fun at a ball game chara:-
terized the daytime exercises of the
dedication of the Old Red School
House at South Wheelock as a rural
social center. Over 500 persons were
present during the afternoon and
witnessed the base ball contest be-
tween the ST. Johnsbury White Soxed
Giants and the Lyndonville Flora
Doras. At 6 o'clock in the evening
fve-course dinner was served un-
der the trees just in the rear of the
Old Red School House building Ell
mer A. Darling presided at the post
prandial exercises and introduced the
following speakers: Gov. Charles
w. Gates, Rev. Paul Dwight Moody,
Alexander Dunnett, James B. Camp
bell and Rev. J. A. Lynch of Pittsford
The speakers spoke in glowing terms
of the work of the association and of
the interest and influence the Old
Red School House would be in the
future life of South Wheelock.
CONTINUED on page 81
St. Johnsbury Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1867-1919, 1915-06-23

the door and near the cash register
A shotgun had been used and a large
wound was torn in the young mans
body. The remains were removed
later in the afternoon to the young
mans home, about SO feet away from
the store. The funeral was held
Monday afternoon at o'clock.
B. L. Terry was born in South Rye
gate 33 years ago and had lived in
the place all his life, growing up in
the mercantile business with his faith
er, William Terry, and buying out
the latter five years ago. He was
one of the leading young men of the
place and popular in a wide circle of
friends, who are shocked by the trag-
edy. He was member of the Mod
ern Woodmen of America Lodge of
this place and of the Odd Fellows
Lodge at Wells River.
Besides his wife, he leaves his pa
rents, Mr.. and Mrs. William Terry,
the latter of whom is now in a crit
ical condition with a complication of
ailments; two brothers, W. W. Terry,
who is now with his parents, and
Adna Terry of Connecticut; also one
sister, Mrs. G. Blake of Woodsville,
". H. The family have the sympathy
of the entire community in their be-
reavement.
St. Johnsbury Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1867-1919, 1915-06-23
ANOTHER VAIL GIFT
His Property AT Lyndon Center Civ
en- To Lyndon Institute-Build-
ing In New Jersey.

The great regard Theodore N. Vail
has in the institutions he has been
interested in at Lyndon Center, is
shown again by the announcement
that he has given to Lyndon Institute
all his property located at Lyndon
Center. The announcement was
made during the commencement ex-
ercises and the gift will be accepted
by the trustees. AS the Agricultural
School has taken over the Speedwell
Farms, it left vacant the Hall farm,
formerly used by them for expert
mental work. The latter place in Mr..
Wallis latest gift goes to Lyndon In
stitute as we'll as the Matthewson
House, a girls dormitory, three
dwelling house on what is known as
the quadrangle, one of them contain
ing a general store, another cottage
dwelling house and the Chase and
Spencer farms at Lyndon Corner.
The value of this real estate will
amount up we'll towards $4,000 and
the income will be used for the main
tenance Of the school, The disposal
of this property leaves nothing but
'sThe House and a few acres of the
Speedwell Farms in Mr.. Wallis pos
session
The announcement is getting about
the papers that Mr.. Vail is building
a home in New Jersey and some have
indicated he was to leave Vermont
He is building a winter home at Nor
ristown, N. j., but will keep 'The
House" at Speedwell as a summer
residence.