The Ordway new era., 1915-11-05
D! 4!5:!z!c!I
:z&EzaaX3E2D1111S
-S1E 49, -
tConducted by the National woman.a
Conducted by the National Woman
Christian Temperance Union)
PROHIBITION VICTORIES.

fHOF1l6II IION VIC IOHIES.
Excerpts from the address of Miss
Anna A. Gordon. president National
Woman's Christian Temperance union,
before the forty-second annual conven-
tion of that organization, held in Se-
attic. Wash. October 9-14. 1915.)
Looking backward over the past
twenty months and forward to the
year 1916 one might epitomize the
temperance movement in retrospect as
a movement of victorious yesterdays
and confident tomorrows.' These
months chronicle an unprecedented
number OF prohibition victories. The
temperance transformation OF Russia;
the antiliquor measures in effect In
German, French and English military,
circles; the complete abolition of al
cohol in the United States navy and
in the Panama Canal zone; the out
lawing of the liquor traffic in Virginia.
Colorado. Oregon. Washington, ArI-
zona. Arkansas. Idaho, Iowa. Alabama
and South Carolina; the majority vote
for statewide prohibition in both
branches of Utah's Legislature: the
triumph of the enemies of the saloon
in large number Of counties and
cities: the upholding by the United
States Supreme court Of the constitu-
tionality of the prohibition provision
of the Indian treaties-making one
fifth OF Minnesota dry: the victorious
prohibition elections in forty-fve OF
Minnesota's counties; the battle royal
for prohibition in the District of Co
lumbia: the total abstinence rules en-
forced by many industrial and railroad
corporations: the decrease at the rate
OF $1.'50.000 a month OF the internal
revenue collections on distilled spirits
despite the fact that wines are paying
high tax as a result Of the emer-
gency war tax enacted by the last con-
gress; the enactment in prohibition
states of stricter enforcement laws:
the discussion OF total abstinence and
prohibition by press and popular mag
azines, and the marked decrease OF
their liquor advertising; the growth
Of antialcohol sentipent in the med
ical world-these. with the indorse-
ment Of national constitutional pro-
hibition by hundreds Of influential or
ganizattons and the outspoken decla-
rations of men prominent in the OFF,
cial and political life Of the United
States and other nations in favor OF
prohibition and total abstinence. have
given a marvellous impetus to the
movement for the Punishment of John
Barleycorn from the business. the So
cial, and the political life of the civi.
lized world. The majority vote on the
Sheppard Hobson bill in the United
States house of representatives on
December %. 1914. even though 1t fell
short of q decisive victory. was a
triumph for nationwide prohibition.
Because the alcohol disease is the
deepest-seated. most chronic organic
disease known to the body polite and
body social. the permane ent cure must
be not only organic state legislation.
but organic national legislation. The
object of a national prohibition amend
ment is to destroy the agency that
debauches the youth OF the land. The
W. C. T. U. agrees with Congressman
Richmond Pearson Hobson when he
asserts: THE liquor trust is wise
enough to know that 1t cannot per-
petuate its sway by depending on de.
bauching grown people. so 1t uses an
organic method OF teaching the young
to drink. We apply exactly the same
method to destroy the traffic. We do
not try to make old drinkers stop
drinking. but we do aim to put a stop
to the systematic, organized debauch-
ing of our youth through thousands
and tens of thousands Of agencies
throughout the land
It Is not difficult for the student of
temperance history to account for the
deep conviction and the earnest work
of many men and women who today
are foremost in the great struggles
against the drink monopoly. The boy
who two score years ago was taught
by W. C T. U. mother at the twi-
light hours to offer his childlike pray
er for the temperance cause, as her
hand rested tenderly upon his little
head. is today temperance warrior
battling agains' homes most relent-
les foe Boys and girls who twenty
five ana thirty years ago were taught
by whitG-ribboners to shout. "Tremble.
King Alcohol. we shall grow up!" and
whose heads hearts. hands and feet
received temperance training in pub
lie school Sunday school, and Loyal
Temperance Legion, are grown up.
and are rapidly dethronlng King Alco-
hol.
The history of our reform proves
that 1t is well-nigh impossible to take
prohibition from state constitution
when ouce placed there by the voters
of commonwealth. Constitutional
prohibition is not dependent upon
party politics. Unlike a statutory
law It is not at the mercy OF each in
coming Legislature. The liquor traffic
constantly deties the laws OF the pro-
hibition states. Nothing short OF ma.
tion-wide prohibition will give to these