davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1915-04-14


~ EcRETARY LANE In his annual
- report speaks % the osanes AZ
probably the wealthiest people
IN tho world. Certainly they are the
luckiess people IN the world. ne we
Ordinarily accept the meaning Of
luck. The secretary draws a picture
Of prosperity which none Of the nu-
merous Indians on the western reser-
~gationa have cnjoved. The New YORK
World points out that Il was the
fortune Of the N~avajos. one OF the
strongest and worthless tribes among
the 100000 Indians sssll remainins in
the United States. q be consigned TO
a large barren tract OF territory IN
Arizona and New Mexico.
by good luck" says the World.
"ths Five Civilized Tribes came into
possession Of enormously rich lands
whose future value was little suspect
ed. The Navajos stiil live as best
they can IRON their sheep and ponies.
az they ala forty years ago. TIE
osases. Creeks. cherokees. choctaws
and chicasHws have substantial prop
'efty Interests II was not the orig
inai intention Of the governmen 20
favor one class more than another. or
probably to favor either of them
greatly.
Through the allotment OF their
tribal lands In severalty the osases
each resolved about $50 acres, Their
average wealth Ia s9.5Ts. and their
average income from oil and gas roy
aities alone $3.50. The average Usage
family Of four would receive an In
come Of nearly s27oo. aside from the
returns OF the land allotted Is mem
hers.
There are indlviduaI Creeks who
last year received over sso.e0O IN OH
royalties.
The problem with other less for
tunate tribes Is how they shall be
raised aud made self-supporting by
the aid Of the government which
In recosnIzlng It's responsible
tiles. These did 0 strike OIL"
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1915-04-14

MSlos. a ching more ravishIns than
any other vision ever hewn from "a
stone. In this han. there are many
pieces. Of antiquity and OF modern
times. the loss OF any one OF which
woaid be lrreparable. Yet. the
strange people OF this city. ared with
enthusiasm for a communicate sheory.
mined the Louvre, poured petroleum
over Il and prepared 10 deatrov with
gun powder what II had taken the
Woria o than twenty-five hundred
years TO produce.
Paris Is over rich In the possession
OF he beautiful. the impressive. and
the insufficient Its famous buildings
make an almost amending list. Rich
est among the worlds theaters, IL the
Parts home o. opera. without an ar
ehitectural delight. within n fascinat-
Ing inspiration In snow-whitc marble.
onyx. Jasper. malachite and bronze.
It's famed Grand stairway Il q ntting
prelude to the highest moods that can
ae produced by the music on It's stage.
And there II not wanting a strong
'NNAAfMA VI AN1ENNNIt MUW NAINtiNlnA
rcmiuisccucc IN this glorioua city.
The traveller stands amidst tho wide
sweep % the Place de Ia Concorde.
Place OF Peace. and ne thinks that
here before an assembled heastial
mob. the blade Of the gulllotne
rose and fell untiring while head after
head. mid bitter jest and song. rolled
from the CORY machine into the great
common basket aud the ~quiverlaR
trunks were corded az Its side. Age
and youth and loneliness were sacri-
feed 10 british preston on this now
serene square In a way that only
Rome has equaied.
Every contrast Il found IN Paris.
and all varieties of excellence. Here
Il the worlds highest structure. the
Eimel tower. This huge shaft Of steel
Is one OF the most overpoWering things
within the city. Forty craftsmen
worked two years on the 5000 dit
ferent designs necessary Tor les $4,000
sections. Restaurants. shops and a
theater, are housed upon rs steps
and within It's corridors. Ten thous-
and people can gather here at me
time
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1915-04-14
Pdris,lW Worlds Third CHyh
Population; First In Romance

washinRton. d. c.. April if.-"slt.
uated at the cross Foada OF south.
western Europe. at the meeting rlace
Of the great natural Highways leading
from the Mediterranean TO the Allan.
tic throuah tho Rhone valley. and
from the Iberian peninsula TO the
heart Of Europe through wester.l
France, paria became a toli-taker
from the world before most OF the
modern cities Of Europe were bora,
accumuIatlns that wealth, that cui.
hure, thnt love OF the beautiful. and
that wisdom that can come only when
ali the world contributes thereto"
Thus begins todry's lesson In the
geography 81 the European war. pre-
pared by the National Geographic So
ciety. The statement then continues.
In population Paris ranks third
among the cities OF the earth. with
more people than Washington, Mex
leo city. Rio. nuenos Ayres, and sans
tiagO together. n IL the worlds cap
ital In many respects-its art treas
urcs surpass those Of any other city
its fashions dominate the civilized
world and even influence the uaciv-
isiKed: It's language It's the court
tongue OF the earth; is history u a
panorama of The story OF civilization
from the days OF the Goth and the
vandal down 10 h present.
In the heart OF the city. stands one
Of the worlds most noted buildings,
the palace OF the Louvre. II is tie
priceless art museam OF France; and
there are contained within It's three
Observation-Disclosures. paintings and
Embellishments Of the highest
expression Of human genius. The col.
lection Of the Louvre. were they Of
fercd for sale, would bring a total
price so stupendous as TO be unbe-
lievahie. For example. In the gallery
OF Apollo, among other treasures rest
the diamond hlited sword OF Bona
parte valued at 5000. 0o0. the famous
Recent diamond. valued at $4,000 600.
the gems Of many a beauteous queen
OF France and the swords and spurs
Of Charlemagne.
"A life Ina might be spent In
study here. and libraries might be
written upon the reasure which the
Louvre houses. In the hail Of sculp-
ture. stands the peerles Venus OF
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1915-04-14
USES OF COTTON IN WAR.


~oTToN s,atlstIeIans who and
difficulty In accounting for the
large exports Of the staple TO
Europe. whore a large portion OF the
manufacturing industry IS Frustrated.
will do we'll TO investigate the use OF
this raw material for war purposes.
They are well aware that unusual
quantities. Of khaki for uniforms
duck for tents. ~tarpaulins and artii-
lery lovers. tire cloth for automo-
biles, and other woven and knitted
fabrics are being demanded by the
~beliigerents. but they are likely 10
overlook two important uses OF cot4
ton that are absorbing hundreds Of
thousands Of bales Of the STAPLE.
"a Is rather startling 10 learn that Il
takes a bale OF cotton to shoot one
OF the bis German 42-centimeter
siege guns. and that a modern dread
nought In action expiodes ten 60
twelve bales OF cotton every minute.
Approximately a pound Of raw cotton
ia needed IN making every pound o.
~guncotton. ana the powder produe-
tion OF Europe and this country IL not
far from sB0.0eo 900 pounds annual
liy under present forced conditions
This for about 100000 bales
Of cotton. largely linters and waste. {.
Then there Ia the enormous de
mand for absorbent cotton and ban-
daEes. This probably calls Dor about
10000, 600 pounds Of GOTTEN annually,
or about 100, 900 bales, In fact, q y
quite likely hat figures could be de-
duoed 10 show that the war demand
for cotton IL largely counterbalanclns
the loss Of regular demand due "a the
prostratlon o. the Industry In DER
many. Austria. Belgium N France
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1915-04-14

W
l'end % uonse esten, upon hit neil
~ IN adoptins curious vltus u men
and lhInss has bten mhkinh seine
talk ~ ssn t1sncleto about me pnp.
fF schools. H< sa,s they are \ fall
nfe. A good many people have been
snslns the sans lhlue eser nince We
have had any public schools nut
somehow The failure nves. after itq
|%critics arr aouo and forfottcnA PrsSi
ident Wheeler says that the public
schools are run f0r thesbeneilt Of rich
peopie'a children ana thar vocational
|ssalnlnr = a dsvies % keep me chill
arpn of the poor ensIaved 10 menlal
occupaiiona Az a matter Of fact. the
cay IL coming when the schools will
~ tho better fDr more vocational
training. fhe idea that children
munl BE- fsssd for colleso IN the pub
nc schools and that al else must be
mnao subsidiary to that policy. wsss
|siways wrong. ana IL 20 wrong today
mat sensible educntofs are hoping
Tor tho arrival Of the day when lha.
Vocational system win be carried out
20 its proper and logical fruition. in
the public schools, Presideng Wheel
ef's neld OF observation IL too nar,
row. He should set up on the heights
OF commen humanity and he wiz be
surprised a she VIsIon-if ne ever
eets there.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1915-04-14
TAX LEAGUE PLAN
is WISE AND TIMELY
CRoswen News.

(itOsWen NeWH.j
The attention OF thoughtful citizens
all over the state IN now directed to-
ward the formation of the Taxpayers
league. the start for which has been
made at Albuquerque. Il Ia a hefcu-
lean task which the tax commission
faees Ia rebuilding the tax system OF
New Mexico, and they need the
prayertul help of every property
owner In figuring IL u II Is first
and solely the purpose OF the league
TO help the commission on the prin-
.ciple that many heads are better
than three. and with that under
standing II looks good to ms. We
have every confidence in the COM
mission as appointed by the governor.
but ~ a part of the citizen body we
feel that anything and everything
that can strengthen their hands Is
wise and timely.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1915-04-14
COLOC.
nv the
ssSond tisiaie,

IL --
|pT~HE PRECISE NUMBER 81 hslirs
a newspaper press report wire
.epefatrn IL interesting as .
matter % sthslstics
II ALSO inssroals the business Of
nee.
BUT WHAT the public h interest
Cd In is what comes over the wire
while It's running. +
THE HERALD wire runs while the
news - happening.
THAT'S why the Herald prints the
hig news first.
THE CONTROVERSY now raging
between an Albuquerque and a santa
re newspaper seems 10 rest on which
has ne biggest hank roll.
-
THAT. IN turn. l. chiefly OF inter-
est 10 the income tax collectors.
O.
ONE THING the Commission on
Industrial Rotations has done - 10
bet a lot Of men blow OFF steam who
otherwise might have blown up.
THE RIGGS National has rugged
up quite a fair-sized little fight for
itself.
EVEN tho biggest bank In Wash
Ington MAJ find IL difficult IL cali the
government names and get Off with
Il.
VILLA deniea Obregon licked him.
II seems to rest on what villa con
slders a licking.
1T TAKES quite a beating 10 dis
courage n man who has lived all his
lie on q shoeatring.
%
SANTA FE has had various kinds
Of spasms IN SIS long and interesting
history; but the present n II with
out a parallel IN three hundred years
OF record.
OUR ROBUST fire whistle Is a
useful Institution. but there's such a
thing as overworking a good thing.
L.
ESPECIALLY az 8 a. m.
o.
TO READ the Boston wool market
reports n might think the wool
growers were begging for permission
to give the stuff away.
D.
BUT THEY really are not It's
the buyers who are begging the wool
growers not to take all the money in
the world.
FOR A TARIFF wrecked Industry
the WOOL industry shows amazing Vi
tally.
O.
IF REPUBLICANS do not think
enough of their new tax law TO work
under Il, yOd cant blame Senator
Barth. He told 'sm.
d
WHEN 1T COMES to candidates
you can always lay a good strong bet
on San Miguel county.
o
SHE HAS 'EM in an varieties.
o.
MIR. BACA's idea Of when to be
humorous may strike some observers
.as a trifle unique.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1915-04-14
" hat Ready-to- Wear Clothes
Haze Done for Women

Is on much the same general lines
and IN much the same color
"You think the st~andArdizing 81
fashions Ia a good taing. them? You
don't think Il Is going 20 take away
the individuality which should be cN-
pressed In ones dress asked the
reporter.
II think your answer is In che ave-
nue. below there he returned
Standardization Of fashions tends to
raise them 60 n higher level Of gen
eral excellenct Now and then we
find a woman vino has the judgment
and good taste 60 dress la a way that
suits her individual style, regardless
~ the current fashion. Such a wom-
an Is "a delight 20 look upon. Bat
you can Imagine what "a hOdge-podEe
Of colors and styles We should have
II every woman followed her own
within in dress. / really think thnt
for the present II is better to have
uniformity In our styles. Zach woin-
ans individuality IN shown In the way
she wears these fashions and adaptH
them 10 her own general type, ana -"
we get as much variety as we 40
say. IN our house furnishings our
social customs. or our use ot othe'
conventions.
Moreover. Il seems 10 me quite
,%typicnl OF the broad democracy OF
this country-even OF the strong sis
terhood hat L. growing w AMONGST
women. Women of wealth and leis-
IRE are clasping hands with IN"
working women OF our cities. not only
in the effort 20 get the vote, but ~
| N-..nn.- - I.NN.4 gNUNp InmUlIluiANs
In opening new vocations for women
ana la widening the activities Of those
already in the field. ana II seems
quite in keeping with this new unity
of w5mankind that thcer should he
poaslble the same standards of dress
hat exist amcng men-not those
wid differences In style which used
Ia be made, for women, between
wealth and poverty.
"it has worked out well for women
all aIong the line. The dr~essinhkeIH
have not been great losers, Tor ihey
have nenrly all been given positions
| with the large manufacturing housel
where the ready-to-wear CLONES nv
made up. In fact, most Of then' w
earning more money ana w"i hl"s
shorter hours than when laeS nav
their own establishments or HeWed ~
their own homes. The higher Craze
dresamakers have become designers of
forewomen, and the less skilled one
have been given work In carrying nu'
the designs OF those oNer mem ~.
chief difference Is that thoy N"'N
from models instead Of from fashion
books
For the woman who makes hc'
own clothes the change Is eln"ls
beneficial. The pattern houses INV
mad 10 keep pace with the most SUI
cessful designers and so the houi'
seumstress is getting better nnq pet
ter paper patterns an the time
liz now possible To get patterns 20
any new mode almost as soon NJ tr'l
mode Is introduced In the shoHH
Thcse patterns ave constantly l'n
proved In quality, too, 10 nat we
lare more easily and successfully t"'
iItov-.d than ever before.
altogether the ready To WeH
moyement has not only simplificd IN
question az dress for the busy womel
|, Who used 10 spend hours with IN
drossmaker. but Il has made "a nun
ldred weli-dressed women grow wh'i
/, ono grew before'"
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1915-04-14
TRAINING SCHOOL
FOR OFFICERS IN
FRANCE ESTABLISHED

I ASSOCIATED Press correspondence
London, March 31.-The school foe
training officers, established by the
British general stair. il located close
10 the general headquarters 10
France, and no has more than q hun
dred studsnta, all picked from the
ranks. The course occupies Il month
and combines theory with practice,
although special emphasis is natural
~ PLACED ch the practical side.
The school occupies a comfortable
old mansion. a group OF harms and
sheds have been fitted up az dormi-
tories. Ia the courtyard h. a great
sandhgnk. where the students CON
struci model trenches. M apply the
theory OF the textbook 20 practice.
There are several class rooms
equipped with biackboarda on which
the instructors fight over again some
Of the early battles Of the war. There
are courses Ia mathematics. In hy-
Eiene, and In other branches neccs-
sary for the equipment OF a young
officer.
Not All the students prove To be OF
suitable material for commissioned
rank. Part OF the business Of the
school " 10 test tho students as O.
their mental aud moral capabilities
Tor assuming rank as an officer In the
Held Every week the student goei
back Ia the trenches for 20 hours III
company with an instructor, % Oh
serva and apply what he has beef
taught during the six days AT the
school
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1915-04-14
SHORTAGE IN COAL IN
SOUTH PRUSSIA SERIOUS

ASSOCIATED pr.Ss Correspondence,)
Odessa, March si.-The shortage
Of coal In South Russia has assumed
serious proportions, and may force
the closing 81 an the large factories
OF the odessa district. The factory
owners are holding conferences In an
effort 60 find some method OF con
serving the available fuel supply.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1915-04-14
FLAGS AT HALL MAST ON
LINC0LII ANNIvTRsARY

Postmaster u. Charles Roohi to-day
received ~tclogr1phic adticcs nom
washington regarding the utuai r,u-
efhl executive Uuicr requiring uli
flags on public buildings to hc at hIlr
mast On April 10Th. the auniVounrl
Of the death of Abraham Lincoln.
Cheraw chronicle. [volume] (Cheraw, S.C.) 1896-2005, 1915-12-09
REGULATIONS TO MEET
RAILROAD PROBLEM
Needed to Make Lines More useful
Servants of Country.

Needed to Make Lines More Useful
Servants of Country.
In the meantime may ! make this
suggestion? The transportation prob
lem Is IN exceedingly serious and
pressing one in this country. There
has from time to time Of late been rea-
son to fear that our railroads would
not much longer be able to cope with
It successfully. as at present equipped
and co-ordinated. | suggest that It
would be wise to provide for COM
mission of inquiry to ascertain by a
thorough canvass OF the whole ques-
st;on whether our laws as at present
framed Gnl administered are as serV-
iceable as they might be in the solu-
ton of the problem. 1t is obviously
q problem that lies ut the very foun-
dation of our efficiency as a people.
Such an inquiry ought to draw out
every circumstance and opinion worth
;ca,sidaring.. and We need to know
all sides Of the matter If we mean to
do anything in the field Of federal leg
isIation.
No one, am sure. would wish to
take any backward step. The regula-
ton of the railways of the country by
federal commission has had admirable
results and has fully justified the
hopes and expectations Of those by
whom the policy Of regulation was
originally proposed. The question Ii
not, What should we undo? 1t Is
whether there is anything else we can
do that would supply us with effective
means. in the very process OF regu-
lation. for bettering the conditions un-
der which the railroads are operated
and for making them more useful serv-
ants of the country as a whole 1t
seems to me that it might he the part
Of wisdom. therefore. before further
legislation in this field is attempted.
to look at the whole problem Of co-or-
dination and efficiency in the full light
Of a fresh assessment of circumstance
and opinion. as q guide to dealing with
the several parts Of It.
For what we are seeking now. what
In my mind Is the single thought Of
this message. Is national efficiency and
security. We serve a great nation.
We should serve It in the spirit OF Its
peculiar genius. 1t is the genius OF
common men for self government, in
dustry. justice. liberty and peace. We
should see to It that 1t lacks no In
strument. no facility or vigor Of law.
to make 1t sufficient to play its part
with energy. safety and assured sue
cess. In this we are no partisans but
heralds and prophets Of new age
Cheraw chronicle. [volume] (Cheraw, S.C.) 1896-2005, 1915-12-09
With view to meeting these pres

With n view to meeting these r:ci@
inc necessities of our commerce. al!
availing ourselves at the earliest pa5S
bic moment Of the present Unparalleled
opportunity OF linking the two Aa.ri:
cas- tOyet,ier in bonds Of mutual later
est and service, an opportunity which
may never return again If We miss il
now. proposals vii. lie rHc2 to tho
present congress for the p''r'i'H> "'
construction OF ships to be owned aud
directed Ey the government similar to
those mae. to the last congress, but
modified III some essential particulars
| recommend these proposals 10 you
for your prU!lpt a"' CHtance with the
more confidence beca"Ec every mont!
that has elapsed since the former pro
posals were made h%:; made the ne
cesSity for such action more and more
manifestly imperative That need was
then fOreSecn. 1t Is how acut2ly felt
and everywhere realized by thoSc ioi
whom trade Is waltz! :, but who can
find no couvera-ce for their goods.
aln moi - mach Interested In the par.
ticuiurs Of the program as ] am In
taking immediate advantage of the
great opportunity which awaits Us ii
we will but act in this emergency. In
this matter. rs in all others, a spirit o.
common counsel should prevail, and
out of it should come an early solu.
ton Of this pressing problem.
Cheraw chronicle. [volume] (Cheraw, S.C.) 1896-2005, 1915-12-09

when permanent things are TO be &c.
complished which many generations
will certainly benefit by and which 1t
seems hardly fair that a single genera
tion should pay for The objects we
are now proposing to spend money for
cannot be so classified. except in the
sense that everything wisely done may
be said to be done in the interest Of
posterity as well as in our own. II
seems to me q clear dictate Of pru
dent craftsmanship and frank finance
that in what we are now. hope. about
to undertake we should pay as we go
The people OF the country are entitled
to know just what burdens of taxation
they are to carry ard to know from the
outset now. The new bills should be
paid by internal taxation.
Cheraw chronicle. [volume] (Cheraw, S.C.) 1896-2005, 1915-12-09

and thoughtfuHy patriotic American
must feel when he thinks of them and
Of the discredit they are daily bringing
upon US
What Is more important Is that the
industries and resources Of the country
should be available and ready for
mobilization. 1t Is the more impera-
lively necessary, therefore. that we
should promptly devise means for do
ing what we have not yet done-that
we should give intelligent federal aid
and stimulation to industrial and voca-
tional education. as we have long done
in the large Geld OF our agricultural
Industry; that at the same time that
we safeguard and conserve the natural
resources of the country we should
put them at the disposal Of those who
will use them promptly and ntelli-
gently. as was sought to be done In
the admirable bills submitted to the
last congress from Its committees on
the public lands. bills which | earnest
~ recommend in principle to your con-
sideration: that we should put into
early operation some provision FOR
rural credits which will add to the ex-
tensive borrowing facilities already
afforded the farmer by the reserve
bank act adequate instrumentalities
by which long credits may he obtained
on land mortgages and that we should
study more carefully than they have
hitherto been studied the right adapta-
ton Of our economic arrangements to
changing conditions
Many conditions about which we
have repeatedly legislated are oeing
altered from decade to decade. 1t Is
evident. under our very eyes and are
likely to change even more rapidly
and more radically in the days imme-
diately ahead Of US when peace has
returned 10 the world and the nations
of Europe once more take up their
tasks Of commerce and industry with
the energy Of those who must bestir
themselves to build anew.
Cheraw chronicle. [volume] (Cheraw, S.C.) 1896-2005, 1915-12-09
COUGHS AND COLDS ARE
DANGEROUS

Few of us realize the danger of
Coughs and Colds. We consider them
common and harnlcsS ailments. How
ever Statisticc tell us every third per-
>an dies of lung ailmeut. Dangerous
,srruchial aUd Lung diseases follow
Il neglected cold. .AS yUUr body Strug-
@!rS againSt cold germs, no better aid
m br had than Iir. Kings New Dis
every. It's merit has heen tested by
p!I ana young. In Use over ID wears.
';"t bottle to-day. Avoid the risk
Of serious Lung ailments. Druggists.
Cheraw chronicle. [volume] (Cheraw, S.C.) 1896-2005, 1915-12-09

Continued From Page

COS; "nient places la :':~:'c. ito" WIN
ss::..:.,se units OF the !r"G;ar army.
Y.r!; period of annua! training would
III, raeessarfly exceed ~" r'"nths In
the lear.
T.ss president says II is up TO the
.s rtutie young men Of the country to
,,s.s,,,nd to this call.