davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Irish standard., 1915-09-11
The above rates include cost Of postage
Is any part Of the United States. 70
Ireland and other foreign countries the
D00taEo win bO 600 per year add1eonaA

SIS HxPIRATIoNs.
The date which IL printed with your
% what time your subscription - paid
Thus Sept. IL means that your subscr1p.
4 a0n % paid up to September. 1918; Oct.
% TO October. 1914. and 20 on.
An resolutions, card Of thanks. ETC.,
Dubli1hed in THE IRISH STANDARD
81 paid matter, and will be charged Tor
Ct the rate Of 10 cents per line.
CHANGE OF ADDRESS.
When o change Of addresB - desired.
the subscriber should give both the old
-ddress and the new.
DISCONTINUANCD.
THE IRISH STANDARD win be sent
70 every subscriber until al arrearaIea
are paid. The only legal method Of dis.
continuing Q paper 10 by paying up oil
hack dues.
RHNuTTANCES.
RsmittanceS may be made at our risk
BY either draft, express money order.
postoffice money order or registered let.
ter. addressed to THE IRISH STAND.
ARD, Minneapolis, MINI. Money sent In
any other way - ut the risk Of the Per.
son sending It.
RENEWALS.
Three weeks are required after send
ing money before the date which shows
to what time your subscription has been
paid, and serves - . receipt. can 30
date 4. unchanged, or an error noticed.
II nnT III ssH AND Observation-Disclosures 81 ISiE
Address all business letters and COM
munications to THE IRISH STANDARD,
Minneapolis, MINI.
The Irish standard., 1915-09-11

Speaking to the members of st.
Vincent de Paul Society in st. Vim
cents Hall, Germantown, Pa, last
week, Rev. DR.. ]. M. Corrigan voiced
the opinion that Catholics of this
country should take the initiative in q
movement to stop the shipment Of
munitions of war to belligerent ma
lions. Certain sections Of this coun-
try" said Doctor Corrigan, "are thriv-
Ing from the profit on the manufacture
OF guns, shells and bullets for the war
ring nations Of Europe. 1t is bloody
and shameful profit and should be
stopped. In the interests Of humanity
and true neutrality we must put an
end to this traffic"
The Irish standard., 1915-09-11
IRISH COMMENT.

By p. ]. Boylan in The Tablet.
In the olden times when Irish schol-
ars left Ireland to take charge of for
eign educational institutions they sell
dom ventured to their native land. In
this day of rapid travel we read of
Irish scholars laboring for a time in
foreign lands, returning to teach in
their own country and again accepting
a call to spread the light elsewhere
The Rev. M. J. O'Reilly, c. NJ, after
some years. service in Australia was
transferred to the presidency of Cas-
tleknock College, near Dublin, Ire
land, a few months ago, and he is
now on his way back to Australia to
become rector of St. Johns College
within the University of Sydney. The
! old Irish missionary spirit still lives.
The Irish Board of Agriculture has
issued protest against the action of
various public bodies in England i'm
patronizing Danish instead of Irish
butter. Irish butter, of superior
quality to the Danish butter, and ten
dered at cheaper contract price,
was accepted by the West Derby
Board of Guardians after repeated
protests and final drastic action from
one Of the members of that body" to
keep the board from buying the Dam
ish butter.
Much of the English spirit that
raised the cry half century ago,
mo Irish need apply is still en-
countered in merry" England. *.
Cardinal Logue has effectively an
swered the English complaint that few
1rishmen have joined the English
army. About 70 years ago the Lon
don Times boosted that the "Celt has
gone with vengeance" The Celt's
place on the land of Ireland was
taken by cattle and cattle can't fight
a country's battles. That is not what
Cardinal Logue said but it will serve
to convey his meaning. The English
have for q full century been engaged
in discriminating the Irish, little
dreaming that their "heartless chuck
lings over the fate of great race
would come back to haunt them"
The Irish standard., 1915-09-11
IRISH REFUGEE
ON SPEAKING TOUR

Continued from Page ~
The Irish standard., 1915-09-11

Vol. v. of Wanderings in Italy.
Hailam, Henry-The constitutional.
History of England.-View of the
State of Europe During the Middle
Ages.
Heine, H.-Germany.-F France =
Travels.-New Poems.
Herzog, William-The Blessed Vir
gin in History.
Hilaire de Paris-Exposition of the
Rule of st. Francis.
Hobbies, Thomas-All works.
Hugo, Victor-Notre Dame de Par
Isles Miserables.
Hume, David-All works.
Kant, Critique Of Pure
Reason.
Koch, DR.. w. and DR.. o. Wecker.-
Catholicism and Christianity.
Lacase, Felix-To Lourdes with
lola.
Lang, Andrew-Myth. Ritual and
Religion.
Lenau, N1c.-The Alb1gens1S.
Letters to His Holiness Pope Plus
x, by Modernist.
Locke, John-An Essay Concern
ing Human Understanding. The Rea-
sonableness Of Christianity.
Loisy, Alfred Gospel Studies
The Gospel and the Church The
Fourth Gospel.-Apropos Of a Little
Book. The Religion Of Israel.
Maeterlinck, Maurice All works.
4 Mill, John Stuart Principles Of Pc
litical Economy. ,ss 81
Mivart. 81 George Happiness in
He'll. as g
Mur1i. Romolo. The Politics Of the.
The Detroit times., 1915-01-08
Don't Make Your Home Tropical JungIe"
Heating Systems Any
son-Adopt Healthy Ones

Do you live in the tropicsi
This isn't q joke. Most temperate
The Detroit times., 1915-01-08

from unusual. inordinats heat that
serious harm comes.
First. establish some standard in
your rooms and stick to It. Have your
sleeping room aired every day-in
fact, air the whole house. Your sit.
ting room may be kept slightly warm.
er than your dining room or bed
chamber
And heat itself is by no means the
only disadvantage which a high tenn.
perature brings TO the dwelling.
High temperature means a stuffy
atmosphere.
In establishing a temperature not
to be exceeded indoors the comfort
able point should not be taken as the
standard
The comfortable point varies with
the individual and has relation 10 the
accustomed temperature-mo
too high, or too low. A person hab
itually living in a temperature OF 50
degrees feels chilly al 20 degrees
habituated 10 40, he scarcely finds 81
uncomfortable.
The young and those accustomed tc
being much in the open suffer greatly
from hot rooms.
| Robust men properly fed and accus
toned TO an active outdoor life ar,
not uncomfortable at a house temper
ature OF so.
The Detroit times., 1915-01-08
FEARED SOBOE'S SLAYER
WILL ATTEMPT SUICIDE

John qurecki, 21 years old, charged
with manslaughter in connection with
tho death OF Michael Sobol, whose
skull was fractured when he was
.krocked down, in Minty's saloon, by
'Gurecki. was brought back from
Muskegon, Thursday night, by Detec-
tive Stephen Martin, and is being
closely watched by the police and his
own ohum. TO prevent him from at
tempting suicide.
Clemens Schrowskl. 26 years old,
who roomed with Gurecki. at No. 6s9
Palmer.ave. east, was with Gurecki in
Muskegon, and was brought back with
him as a witness.
He told Detective Martin that
Gurecki, learning OF Sobors death in
81. Mary's hospital, attempted TO end
his life in the river, early sunday
morning, but was prevented from do
ing so. by Schrowski.
Cureck IS grief.stricken over the
death OF Sobol. the two men having
been good friends up TO the time OF
tho saloon fight. He says that Sobol
roade an insulting remark 10 him,
and he struck the man In the face.
not intending TO seriously hurt him.
Sobors skull was fractured when his
head struck the floor.
The Detroit times., 1915-01-08
From Another
Point OF HieW

Uncle Joe says the Republican
party viii come back just as he came
back. But we won't know just how
that was until they get through with
the investigation.
A banking commissioner who has
met his esponsibilities fully and well
need not necessarily bank on a reap
pointment,
Mrs. Ella Flagg Young wants boys
taught TO cook and sew. Mrs. Young
may be still another wife who has
been disappointed in her husband.
Let's see, who was president OF
Mexico at last report?
Ban Johnson says he cannot see a
chance for the Federal league TO win
its case in the United States court.
Probably, too. after reading the base
ball guide from one end To the other.
The parcel post has an alarm clock
without an address. Maybe intended
for Philadelphia.
A man down east rents out hens
at two cents day, the renter taking
"a chance on getting an egg for his
money. II the renter happens 10 de-
eide 10 use the hen for day making
broth. We presume the man loses.
British Honduras is suffering money
stringency. British Honduras has
our sympathy.
Argentina has 4,260.760 acres In
lax. That ought TO bring the price
down, but we don't like IT.
A New Jersey man found six valu-
able pearls in oysters. First though.
he had to have the price OF the
oysters.
The Chinese like bagpipe music.
We believe there will be found no OBJ
lection 10 their having all OF It.
The Detroit times., 1915-01-08
Two Million Automobiles

There were registered in the several
states last year 1,s0s.441 automobiles.
against L127.94o in 1913. At this ex-
traordinary rate OF increase OF nearly
81, 900 a month the country will have
| 2. 100000 automobiles In use by early
spring.
Two million automobiles represent
an investment for the buyers OF at
least $l,50O.000,000 Placed end to
stretching clear across the continent.
Their upkeep and operation must cost
per year nearly as much as the orig.
inal cost OF the machines. But they
evidently pay, and more and more In
a commercial sense, or they would
not go on increasing so greatly In num-
Der. regardless OF industrial depres-
sion and war disturbances. And In
the great stimulus they have given TO
good-roads construction they have had
profound effect in improving the econ
omy OF the country.
The great war. indeed, has been
demonstrating the peace value OF the
automobile In proving It's military i'm
portance. II has been OF vast and
ir rdispensable use In all the armies
for the transport OF supplies and the
mohilizing and shifting OF troops on
the scale and with the rapidity which
distinguish this war from all others.
But for Paris great supply OF the ma.
chimes the army for the defense OF
that city could never have been mar
shalled as II was at the critical mo-
ment 10 strike Won Kluck on the flank
and turn his swift advance eastward
and backward.
The day OF the automobile is evi
denuy only at its beginning. and
America is TO lead the world In max
ing It an instrument OF economic val
ue.-New York World.
The Detroit times., 1915-01-08

accident, is not known, but she OBJ
tanned seat just the same. The
woman carried something wrapped In
a blanket She watched II carefully
and handled It tenderly as she entered
car at the Union station
Several men jumped TO their feet
The Detroit times., 1915-01-08
WINDSOR TO RECRUIT
MORE MEN FOR WAR

windsor Is called on TO recruit $50
more soldiers for the third army con
tlngent. Recruiting will be begun I'm
the armories az o'clock, Monday
morning. The call Is for men for the
infantry and for the mechanical trans
portation department
The Detroit times., 1915-01-08

sarily lurk in your oyerheated rooms
but such q condition exposes you to
other things quite as dangerous or
even more so.
High temperature is debilltating
and reduces ones natural power OF
resistance and is great breeder OF
tuberculosis.
Modern heating and ventilating sys.
TENS make II possible for the aver
age American TO bring the healthiest
climates and temperatures so much
sought after by the wealthy, TO his
own home. In other words. you may
now have a choice OF climate by the
turn of the radiator screw, the lift.
ing OF the furnace draft OF the open.
ins OF shutting Of a transom.
80
A moderate degree OF indoor heat
must not be frowned upon. 1t is only
The Detroit times., 1915-01-08
THE REPUBLICAN PARTY MAY WELL
HEED THE ADVICE OF ITS LEADER

By Democratic governor office of lieutenant
governor tuar head of the Republican party
in Michigan that the party pretty
fortunate in having Dickinson for leader.
speakersp when that
body opened Wednesday inaugural address
address, innovation, by the waypreceden in
his position calling nothing further than of the hammerng
qualities gave-the reminded the representa-
Republican party that the party would be judged according to
the way it chooses to conduct itself legislature.
senator's for their guidance and enghten
upon according his Interpretation Of the sen
ment among his constituents.
important dealt with he said would be
primary liquor legislation bravery be commended
he his convictions both Of these issues
courage the the state and the spkershp
and would party the with
apologize years and would help wonderfully
party stands willing take its progTesVes
Dickinson opposed candidate for heutenangyenor by the
LIQUOR element state all in defeat him
The fight the beer whisky put up against
penty had no effect upon backbone his
augural widely advertised extreme dry have
apology make concerning the charge
whipped the liquor interests andsl and the fact has
add to his prestige.
He party stand and advanced temper
gaon" appreciates that the political party just at
ths time that whip will add ITS
prestige.
The address of Republican Iutenangoernor and tuar leader
a plea for party redemption.
the Republican senators slowly in dealing
with started for the precOnvenion primary
system.
along line suggested he said would be regarded by the
people suspicion and the first infringement
rights nomination under the present system
Republican senators truth and he sounded
ing party hdthat must heed bring
defeat and regret.
This advice from party member who ought to know pretty
talking from other than the father
Of primary reform in Michigan
that nnens of the Republicans who have
expressed themselves him, told him they agreed with him.
idea of holding convention eliminate the candidates the
people for and nominate will not down.
The people don't it, and it will be day for the Repubh
can party Michigan its representatives the Legislature should
ceed in putting it
Dickinson Republican who appreciates what
the Republican party get back its old Mgan-to
do reestabh itself in the confidence people
has pointed the and the only for the G. P.
the tular leader Of the Democratic party yester
day 10 read his message to the Legislature
It contained reference to the liquor question
The governor lodged the issue.
The Detroit times., 1915-01-08

Owing tc a general strike OF print.
ers In Prague, Bohemia, the leading
Newspaper Of that city was recently
produced by photography from type.
written copy.
The Detroit times., 1915-01-08


zone homes are
overheated. And,
as overh e a I e d
homes are ex-
tremely unhealthy,
you had better look
at your thermome-
ter at oncel
revers. malaria.
efc do not neces.
The Detroit times., 1915-01-08

thought she was carrying. A few
laughed. The courteous old man grew
red IN the face. The woman looked
out the window until she reached her
corner.
The Detroit times., 1915-01-08
HERE'S WAY TO OBTAIN
SEAT IN CROWDED CAR

KANSAS CITY, Jan. o.--One wom-
an has learned how TO get a seat on a
crowded street car. Whether her
maneuyer was made purposely or by
The Detroit times., 1915-01-08

Drivers Of Moscow are not allowed
% carry whips.
The Detroit times., 1915-01-08

stovewood costs one cent q stick
= British Honduras.
The Detroit times., 1915-01-08

Have my seat" said an aged man
with courteous bow.
The woman accepted
One corner of the covering fell and
the passengers saw gayly painted
wooden doll, such as is used by ven
triloquists. instead of the baby they
The Detroit times., 1915-01-08

New York ha. 100000 school children
The Birmingham age-herald., 1915-07-12
ACTION ON HOLIDAYS
 BY TRADES COUNCIL
Delegation Will Go to Montgomery In Interest of the Semi M 'nthly
 Pay Day

At we'll attended meeting of the Birmingham Trades Council yesterday the council went on record indorslng the work of Mrs. W. l.. Murdoch in her efforts to have stores close Thursday afternoon and the council will co-op- crate to have the stores close early Saturday evenings The council reaf- firmed the position of organized labor for the half holiday on Saturday for all working people.
 It was reported that the senate com mittee would give organized labor a hearing on Wednesday night, July IA, on the semi monthly pay day A strong delegation will go to Montgomery Wednesday night In behalf of the pro- posed measure. B. w. King will go as the representative of the Trades Coun- cil All of the metal trades will send strong delegations.
 was delegated to go before the mer- to indorse the movement by sending telegrams to the committee,
 The chairmen of sthe different dele sations brought in reports showing that more men among the skilled worSmen are being put to work every day. Some of the crafts have all of their men working.
 The ways and means committee is putting forth efforts to have large Labor Day parade and celebration.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1915-07-12
WILL LEAVE TODAY . FOR TOUR 0F WEST
Party of Fifty-nine, Includ- ing Many Birmingham
 People, Going West

party of 59. including a number of Birmingham people. will leave today at noon on a tour through the southwestern states to California. It is the southern branch of Mrs F. G. .aIexanders party, who will tour the United States, and Is in charge of Miss Mary Robinson of tho faculty of the Birmingham High school Mrs. Alexander left last week with the Canadian branch of tho party, and will meet the southern party at San Fran cisco on July IS, where they will con- solidaf and resume the tour together.
 Miss Robinson and party will leave at 1252 today from the Louisville and Nash vile depot. They will stop at St. Louis. Kansas City, Albuquerque, the Grand Canon CT route to San Francisco. The party will visit the exposition and later take trip through Southern California, stopping at San Diego and other points On the return trip they will visit Los Angeles. Pia Juana. Old Mexico, Salt Lake City. Yellowstone Park. Denver and ether points in Colorado. returning home via Kansas City and St. Louis.
 Among those from Birmingham in tho party are: Miss Mary Robinson Mrs Helen Graves. Miss Ethel Rogers, Miss Maybelle Roberts Miss Mattie Rhodes Miss Kettle Kennedy, Miss Lucille Taylor, Miss Jonnie Mae Cross, Miss Lottie Browning Miss Kathleen nolt Mrs. M. A. Hall. Miss Eugenie Yancey, Mrs. Mary c. Thompson. Miss Thompson Mrs. Shof- ner. Mir. and Mrs Brooks Forbes. Miss Harriet Forbes, Clifford Forbes and J. F. Murphree.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1915-07-12
MANY ARE EXPECTED AT MEETING TODAY
Lawyers To Protest Against Proposed Reduction In
 Number of Judges

large attendance is expected at the interested, to be held at the courthouse this morning to protest against any re- duction of the number of judges for the courts of Jefferson county. The meeting will be called to order at 10 o'clock in the circuit courtroom It Is stated that a committee of the Birmingham bar will be sent to Montgomery to protest against any of the proposed measures.
 The reduction of the judges was sug- gested by the recess legislative copmittee on judicial reform in general bill af- fecting the judiciary of the state. Under it's provisions only five judges are ap- portioned to Jefferson county instead of eight, the present number. The bill makes provision that if additional judges are dical circuits as the occasion demands.
 The committee on judicial reform made a tour of the state during the recess of the legislature and held sittings in a number of important centers at which 1t investigate the conditions of the ju- diciary. The bill proposed Is the result of It's investigations and in reducing the number of judges for this county. the committee has made provision for judges from other coutnies where court Is not in session for many days to come to Bir- mingham and assist in the trial of the cases.
 Local attorneys are not in favor of the plan suggested as they contend 1t is not practical and will not prove successful At the meeting this morning the proposed bill will be thoroughly discussed and for nal action taken as regard to it.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1915-07-12
ROADS ID CAPITAL ARE IN GOOD SHAPE
Trip to Montgomery In Au- tomObile For Legislatures
 Opening Practicable

With the legislature due to convene to- morrow, The Age-Herald has received nu- merous Inquiries concerning the roads between Birmingham and Montgomery many residents of Birmingham contem- plating making tho trip via automobile Automobile dealers, when queried yester- day by a reporter of The Age Herald said the roads were in excellent condition and that the recent rains had not affected them.
 J. II. Moncrief of the Drennen Motor Car company said he had not personally made the trip recently. but that he mad been in conversation with a party of ladies last week who had come to Bir- mingham from Montgomery via automo- bile These ladies said they encountered no trouble whatever and their car was In excellent condition after the trip. The road from Birmingham to Calera Is said to be the finest in the south. From Ca- lera to Montgomery the road Is macadam- ized and the rains have had little effect on it.
 Bradley J. Saunders of the Saunders Motor Car company said one of his sales men made the trip last week and found the roads in excellent shape MT. Saun- ders says the road to the Jefferson coun- ty line is without doubt one of the best in the south. and the entire route to Mont gomery Is macadamized.
 A. Jax Davis. traveing salesman, came to Birmingham last week from Montgomery in an automobile and said the trip was very pleasant.
 The roads are excellent" said MT. Davis yesterday, and the rains have had apparent effect upon them. It is great trip"
The Birmingham age-herald., 1915-07-12
DAVIS HAS SNAP IN RECORDERS COURT Small Number of Arrests Forces City to Employ
 Free Labor

The job of judge of the recorders court has always been considered hard one on account of the numerous cases which the month the position of judge of the recorders court has become a cinch. Not a single morning has found more than 25 cases on the docket whereas up until the first of July it was a rarity to find less than 40 to 100 cases on the docket each morning
 The conditions now existing in the re- corders court have proved a problem for the commissioners to solve when 1t comes to economy. The city of Birming- ham has always needed a great deal of convict labor to work on the streets and to take up the garbage. It become neces- sary for the commissioners to hire more than IS free laborers to assist in this work last Friday morning. Heretofore it has been a problem for the street com missioner to keep all the convicts work ing, now 1t Is a problem to get enough to man the teams of the city.
 In view of the fact that the city Is running behind all the time when 1t comes to It's expenditures, the question of hir-  ing help to keep the city clean Is another problem for the city fathers to solve. It IS understood that the free labor cannot be hired for less than S1.50 per day, and if the number of offenders continues to diminish it will only be a question of time when all the labor of the city will be hired at so much per diem.
 In speaking of the present condition Scudder Ryall, secretary of the com mssioners said:
 Tt beats me to see how few people are getting into trouble these days. If any one had told me that there would be time when the city of Birmingham would be compelled to hire free labor to assist in the work of the cleaning of the streets, l would have laughed al them. Already we have been compelled to put on number of laborers for this work If everything remains quiet for few more weeks as it has in the past 1t will be necessary to make some sort of arrange ment to provide for the payment of these men who will be essential to the carrying on of the work