davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Celina Democrat. (Celina, O. [Ohio]) 1895-1921, 1915-08-27
CARLYLE NOT BAD TEMPERED
One of His Servants Tells of His
Gratitude for Services Rem
dered.

AS to the democratic servant-biog.
raphess? One of Carlyle's servants,
Jesse, who on marrying became Mrs.
Broadfoot, has left a very favorable
impression of her old master, says the
London Standard.
Il could have lived with him all my
days." she says, "and it always makes
me angry when read as sometimes
do, that he was badtempered. He was
the very reverse, in my opinion. new
er would have left him when | did
If I had not been going to get mar
ried. took great pride in attending
on him and studying all his wants
and wishes.
ut was one of my duties to rush out
and move on all street organs and
things Of that kind. Many a time in
.he morning, before he rose, | used to
fill hio pipe, the short clay he used
in his bedroom, for him, and strike
the match to light it, always cut
up his tobacco Che bought it in fiat
cakes), and kept his tin box regularly
supplied He was always so grateful
for these little services
The Celina Democrat. (Celina, O. [Ohio]) 1895-1921, 1915-08-27

lionaire mansions have been wrong.
fully called bungalows because of the
universal desire to maintain the cOzy,
artistic, comfortable combination
which properly belongs TO the word
bungalow"
This little three-room affair en-
bodies many features of interest. In
the first place, the approach from the
street is conducted along broad lines.
The walk leading up to the front steps
is eight feet wide. The front steps
and the front door are built in pro-
portion. Width is the keynote around
which the architect has succeeded in
weaving a combination of ideas that
result in beautiful picture
The front veranda is too wide for
the roof so that an awning supported
on curved iron brackets is substituted.
This arrangement permits of rolling
the awning up and back under the
caves when not required as a protec-
tion against rain or sun. These
brackets are blacksmith-made and are
rounded outward with hooks at the
bottom to catch the curtain pole. The
width of the awning and the length
of the curtain brackets are measured
to correspond so the curtain pole is
supported in such a way as to per.
NIT the drip to run freely off onto the
shrubbery. There also is a way to
form an cave gutter in the canvas
The Celina Democrat. (Celina, O. [Ohio]) 1895-1921, 1915-08-27

drafty. A good draft and a
good fire are necessarily closely con
nected A draft is useless without
fire except for ventilation purposes,
and fire is worse than useless with
out a draft, Some masons forget
10 build the draft into the chin
ney, and they are the fellows who
are remembered by house owners for
years TO come.
The living room is 10 feet G inches
by ~ feet, size sufficient 10 dress
up nicely with the right kind OF
furniture and rugs Always a large
living room may be made attractive
by the artistic use of rugs and furni
ture made 10 at into the general dec
oratiye scheme Large living rooms
require well-made large pieces of fur
niture selected to ht the room Oi
course, the woodwork. which always
consists OF hardwood floor, plain
Dashboard with window and door trim
TO match, has a great deal to do with
the final finish OF the room.
The front entrance OF this little
bungalow is built into the corner for
two reasons. II permits a straight
passage from the street to the front
door, leaving the main part OF the
front porch or terrace, as such porches
are sometimes called, free for chairs
and swinging seats The front door
opens into vestibule which contains
a clothes cupboard that reaches to
the ceiling. The cupboard is fitted
with large drawers in the bottom to
hold articles of clothing that may be
stored away in such places, so that
the main living room is left free from
disturbances.
The house is not big enough TO af
ford dining room, Dining rooms
are a nuisance anyway. Our grand
mothers used to cook in the kitchen
and lift the hot, steaming appetiZers
directly from the stove to the table.
Modern fashionable inventions for
serving meals intervene so many
roundabout processes that the best
of eatables are spoiled in the circum'
locutiOn.
Here is a kitchen lighted with four
windows, and darkened by thick
heavy shades that may be pulled
down to keep out part or all Of the
sunlight II has a white floor OF hard
wood white Dashboard and white
window and door trim, witt white
walls and ceilings. making a model
room that is bright enough and clean
enough to satisfy the most particular
people at meal time or any other time. |
A cooking range kept in good condi.
tion is an interesting article of furni |
ture. Probably one of the greatest |
charms of bungalow life is the oppor.
The Celina Democrat. (Celina, O. [Ohio]) 1895-1921, 1915-08-27
Floor Plan.

that will lead the rain water off to
one corner of the building, 1t is an
ingenious combination of rain and sun
protection for temporary use when
needed to be rolled back out of the
way when not wanted
No bungalo is complete without
chimney and fireplace. If the chin
ney is built by using rough stones. as
the illustration shows, it is all the
more artistic. Generally such stone
can be picked up in the neighborhood.
and there always is a clever mason
somewhere within reach who can
work such stone into solid sub.
stantial chimney that is both useful
and ornamental for ever afterwards.
The fireplace to be satisfactory,
is lined with fire brick in the usual
way. and the Aue is large and
The Celina Democrat. (Celina, O. [Ohio]) 1895-1921, 1915-08-27
orlnin Of War Terms.

With the exception of shrapnel,
named after its inventor, an English
colonel, there are very few war terms
now in use which have a British
origin. "Grenadier" is generally sup
posed to come from the French. The
word is, however, of German birth.
and originally was "grenatier," the
force owing their name to the hand
grenades with which they we're armed.
The word "musket" has an Italian de-
"moschetto," which was re-
ally species of small sparrow-hawk.
Ii ancient times and in the middle
ages the name musket was used to
designate a small mortar which threw
arrows. When gunpowder was invent
ed small cannon was baptized
"musket," and later the rife of the
ordinary infantryman earned the
name, while the whole unit was called
"musketeers."
The Celina Democrat. (Celina, O. [Ohio]) 1895-1921, 1915-08-27
Dared Them to Shoot Him.

In 1864 Colonel Daniels of the Sew.
enth Rhode Island became unpopular
with some of his command and a
ruriSor spread that he would be shot al
the next engagement. He heard Of it.
1t was customary when guns had been
loaded for some time to have them
discharged into some convenient bank,
and Colonel Daniels took advantage of
this. Marching his regiment out with
loaded rifles, he faced them toward
suitable elevation, and, taking position
on the top of 1t and in front of them
as at dress parade, he gave the COM
mands Ready" "Aim!" Fire." and
the pieces were discharged
Needless to say, any man could have
shot him with little danger of dis
covery and needless to say also, none
of them did. There were no more
threats of that kind in his regiment
"Recollections of a Varied Career"
The Celina Democrat. (Celina, O. [Ohio]) 1895-1921, 1915-08-27
WAY FOR THE PANCAKE HAT
That style Is the Latest Note in Mil.
linery That Is Thought Worth
Consideration.

Have you seen the pancake hat?"
asks a fashion expert.
The very latest recruit in the milli-
merry forces is the pancake hat.
These hats are fat little affairs
of straw tulle or silk, and since the
crowns are too shallow to fit the head
they are held to the side of the head
by means of band of ribbon. velvet
or tulle.
"Of course the ends are tied be-
meath the ear or chin, and the pan
cake is worn at a decidedly rakish
angle-else milady is not up-to-the-
minute in fashion.
Everyone whom have seen wear
ing a pancake SEEM beaming with
good humor," adds this writer. and
I'm inclined to believe that this little
oddity of the season bears with it the
power to keep one brimful of merit
ment-no one could be ill-natured or
grumpy with pancake perched ON
the side of ones head.
The Celina Democrat. (Celina, O. [Ohio]) 1895-1921, 1915-08-27
Poetry and Noses.

have read that no poem was ever
written to a nose. Can you, offhand,
recall a single rapturous or even ad-
miring description of one? l search
my memory in vain, but produce in
stead one instance that has always
interested me by neglect You re-
call that little poem of Brownings, A
Face. the brief and charming descrip-
ton of a girls profile against back
ground of gold. The "matchless mold
of softly parted lips, the neck three
fingers might surround" and the fruit
The Celina Democrat. (Celina, O. [Ohio]) 1895-1921, 1915-08-27
STYLE or DRESS SIMPLE
French Woman Does Without Many
Things That Are Considered Essen
tal by Americans.

Nowhere in the world do fashions in
dress spread so rapidly, or make their
influence felt in such diverse social
circles, as in America, and nowhere
in the world do cheap limitations of
a new mode flood the market 80
swiftly.
It is only of recent years in France
that the wives of small shopkeepers,
skilled artisans, and the less impor.
tant employees of great enterprises
like railroads have ever possessed
such thing as hat. Even now they
shop and market without one as often
as not. The wife of a man in
quiet, well established, iourishing
business will stick to her plain black
The Celina Democrat. (Celina, O. [Ohio]) 1895-1921, 1915-08-27
No Indian in 100 Years.

The American full-blooded Indian, NJ
course, will not be extinct within the
life of any person now living, but 1t
will not be more than a century when
the original American will have passed
off this continent. There are enough
Indians left on the reservations to
keep up the fuIl-blood line for 100
years, but tuberculosis and the change
of environment have done their work,
until now there are comparatively few
full-boods left on any of the reser-
vations.
The Celina Democrat. (Celina, O. [Ohio]) 1895-1921, 1915-08-27
FIashIioht for Rifles.

Intended for point-blank firing at
close range, a fashlight equipment has
been devised for high-power rifles
which simplifes the aiming of weap-
on when it is used for shooting wild
beasts after dark Unlike other light
ing apparatus heretofore introduced
for night hunting, the beam of light
has the shape of an inverted letter
1T" This character is brilliantly en-
blazoned upon whatever object the
shaft Of light strikes, as, for instance,
tire shoulder of lioness The hunter
The Celina Democrat. (Celina, O. [Ohio]) 1895-1921, 1915-08-27
be fitted snugy. so the woman OF
ample proportions should continue to
wear the long.hipped garment
Ponaee Leads.

Pongee silk has taken leading Do
sition for women's costumes saws
Mothers Magazine. This matter
for congratuation, because this silk
is useful, durable and intrinsicaIly
good. 1t is never what we call
smart" but it is rich and serviceable
It comes in all colors, but the present
predominance Of the sand tints makes
the natural color of this pretty SILK
far more in demand than even the
loveliest of other shades. II is rarely
used without some sort of trimming
in sharp contrast, and cerise. bright
green. dark brown and real red are
the leading favorites for this purpose.
The Celina Democrat. (Celina, O. [Ohio]) 1895-1921, 1915-08-27

The idea of owning a typical bunga.
low appeals to all young persons and
most older people. A real bungalow
is low and wide In proportion. II has
a comparatively fiat roof that projects
several feet beyond the sides of the
house, thereby carrying out the pro-
tective principle that the roof is de.
signed for.
The oldtime bungalow idea is
splendidly illustrated in the accom-
panying picture. and the floor plan is
very clearly shown in the diagram.
II is a little house about 20 feet
square on the ground, but the roof
demands considerable more room
The appearance of the bungalow de.
pends greatly upon the design and
construction of the roof. To get the
proper effect two rules must be re-
ligiously observed. The first is that
the roof must be low in appearance,
and the second is that 1t must have
a wide cave projection.
There is no room upstairs in a
typical bungalow. You couldn't stand
up straight in the attic of a real
bungalow except in the center under
the peak of the roof All sorts of cot.
tages, story-and-a.half houses and mil
The Celina Democrat. (Celina, O. [Ohio]) 1895-1921, 1915-08-27

! first of these will be installed at Fish
| er's island, Long Island sound and
here all the testwork In torpedo units
will be carried out.
The war department is keeping very
/ mum on the subject 1t is not regard
ed as desirable that any official pub
licity be sought, especially as agents
Of the belligerent European powers
are ever ready to grab up any new de-
vice which seems to promise use in
warfare
1t was we'll known in Washington,
however, that the army officers of the
commission which visited Gloucester
we're enthusiastic when they returned
here. They saw Mr. Hammond put
his famous wireless boat, the Natalia,
through its PAGES without a single fail
ure to respond to radio control.
Sitting in his laboratory on shore.
the inventor put the Natalia on her
course and held her there until he
wished to turn, when she took the pre-
else angle he desired
He demonstrated that he could con-
troll the Natalia for the ordinary range
of vision, which is about eight miles
on the ocean surface. Indeed, the dis
tance of control is limited only by the
power of the high radio station. He
used a five-klowatt station. A big
battleship carries a station of from
thirty to fifty kilowatts.
Gen. f. NJ. Weaver chief of the
coast artillery corps said in regard TO
the Hammond invention:
IF such a means of attack were
added to those we now have we would
then be able to attack an enemy's
ships by mortar fire falling vertically
on the decks of the ships, by gunfire
against the side, turret and barbette
armor and by mines and radio-con-
trolled torpedo below water"
To test the possibility of interfer-
ing with the wireless control of the
Natalia the Dolphin, which has the
best Notwithstanding apparatus in
the United States navy. was sent to
Gloucester, and by breaking in with |
her powerful waves attempted to neu- |
tralize or disarrange the messages |
from the shore. The experiments con- !;
tinued many hours. Throughout all !
this time the little Natalia darted |
about under perfect control, while the
Dolphin operator tried in vain to faith.
ON the secret and send out ether
vibrations which would confuse her.
Not until the Dolphin was only 23O
feet distant from the Natalia could
the shore control be affected That
would be too close for its battleship
victim to stop a torpedo.
1t is suggested that the final form
the radio-directed torpedo may take
will be that Of a submarine running
a few feet below the surface or hy-
droplane travelling at immense speed
on the surface Of the water.
Mr. Hammond's second important
device is the thermite shell, which he
says was handed over to the Germans
by a traitorous German employee of
his and is now being used in the war
in Europe.
AS Hammond's pro1ectile flies
through the air the composites of ther-
mite, oxide of iron and finely divided
aluminium are brought together inside
it and unite, with the production Of
The Celina Democrat. (Celina, O. [Ohio]) 1895-1921, 1915-08-27
Two Sources Of Income.

A Londoner was showing some coun.
try relative the sights of London one
day recently, and was pointing out
a magnificent old residence, built
years ago by famous and rather un,
scrupulous lawyer of his time And" i"
the Londoner was asked, was he able
to build house like that by his prac.
tice?" Yes" was the reply. by his
practice and his practices"
The Celina Democrat. (Celina, O. [Ohio]) 1895-1921, 1915-08-27
BUNGALOW TYPE
OF 0LDEN TIMES
Is SpIendidIy Shown in This Case,
Planned for Both Young
and Old People.
LOW ROOF AND WIDE EAvES
OF But Three Rooms II Yet Has Many
Features Of lnterest-Poreh, Fire.
place and Wide Rooms Prom.
ise Comfort and Pleas
ure TO Dwellers.
ey wILLIAm A. RAoFoRp.

Mr. william A. Radford will answer
questions and give advice FREE or
COST on all subjects pertaining 20 tho
subject OF building. for the readers OF this
paper. On account OF his wide experience
as Editor. Author and Manufactures. he
is, without doubt. the highest authority
on all these subjects. Address all inquiries
20 William A. Radford. No. 1927 Prairie
avenue, Chicago. H.. and only enclose
two-cent stamp for reply.
The Celina Democrat. (Celina, O. [Ohio]) 1895-1921, 1915-08-27
PreventIna TyphOld Fever.

Proper sanitary conditions, such as
destroying the fly and mosquito and
their breeding places, providing good
sewage disposal, keeping the premises
clean, and a prompt application OF
anti-typhoid vaccine where there ls
the least suspicion of the fever, will
prevent typhoid fever. Preventive
methods will save $4,000 lives annu.
ally.
The Celina Democrat. (Celina, O. [Ohio]) 1895-1921, 1915-08-27
Some GOOD Advice.

oven shelves should be regularly
removed from the oven or gas stove
and scraped with an old blum. knife.
Rub them with paper, and wash thor
oughly with fairly not, strong soda
water before they are put back into
the oven OF stove to dry.
The Celina Democrat. (Celina, O. [Ohio]) 1895-1921, 1915-08-27

shaped perfect chin" all receive their
due OF praise; the nose, a seeming ne
cessity in any profile, is not even men
toned 1t may be as well; each read
er supplies in the lovely face the line
that suits him best. The poet may
have feared that by it's mere mention
he would produce the effect too often
given by the nose in real life-a heavi-
ness that mars an otherwise charming
face.-The Atlantic.
The Celina Democrat. (Celina, O. [Ohio]) 1895-1921, 1915-08-27

gown with a big blue apron over 1t
in the morning, uncovered, well-ar
ranged hair, and seTviceable shoes ar1
plain stockings. and never change her
mode of dress. winter or summer. II
she is employed. as she so often is, at
the caisse as bookkeeper for her hus'
band. she will usually leave off the
apron, and nowadays on Sundays and
fete days she usually dons a PLAIN
hat.
But she has no summer gowns. no
blouses, no lace-trimmed underwear.
no silk petticoats, no imitation pearls,
no slippers or silk stockings, and no
white gloves. For her the accesso-
ries of dress do not exist All the
pennies which they cost her American
cousin she saves toward her daugh-
ter's dot.
The Celina Democrat. (Celina, O. [Ohio]) 1895-1921, 1915-08-27

in this way is able to point his rifle
almost as one would the nozzle OF a
hose, for upon firing, his bullet will
strike the point indicated by the char
acter Just enough light is dihused
outside of the plane of the "T'' shaft,
says Popular Mechanics, to illuminate
dimly small field and show the out
line of an animal.
The Celina Democrat. (Celina, O. [Ohio]) 1895-1921, 1915-08-27
Lono Felt Wand.

Rankin-Umson has taken out pat
ent papers.
Phyle-I What did he invent?
RankinL-A dog muzZle that will also
serve as a muffier for the bark at
night.
The Celina Democrat. (Celina, O. [Ohio]) 1895-1921, 1915-08-27
The True slnnlfloance.

why do you keep that sign over
your desk, This Is My Busy Day'?"
$50 that people won't hang around
and try to transact business when
l want to play golf"
The Celina Democrat. (Celina, O. [Ohio]) 1895-1921, 1915-08-27

tunity it affords to go back to original
simplicity.
Modern house plumbing is repre-,
sented in the bathroom and at the
kitchen sink, where hot and cold wa.
ter are supplied for domestic pur.
poses in the most approved manner.
The Celina Democrat. (Celina, O. [Ohio]) 1895-1921, 1915-08-27
Convenience.

"Yes," said the artist; II once lived
in little room on the top floor"
"How nice. exclaimed the girl who
reads about the gay life, only one
flight up to the roof garden!"
The Celina Democrat. (Celina, O. [Ohio]) 1895-1921, 1915-08-27
Dollars and Aae.

And how does this hat look on me?
Does it make me look younger?" asked
the woman in the millinery shop.
"Ah. madam" replied the modiste,
lit makes you look thirty dollars
younger"
The Celina Democrat. (Celina, O. [Ohio]) 1895-1921, 1915-08-27

The custom among women Of our
town is to take two handkerchiefs to
funeral. But Mrs. Tug Watts never
takes fewer than four.
The Celina Democrat. (Celina, O. [Ohio]) 1895-1921, 1915-08-27
A Proof.

do you really think animals can
reason?"
IF you doubt it, go out and start
an argument with my bulldog and
you'll find that he'll not only get you.
but that he can hold his own"
The Celina Democrat. (Celina, O. [Ohio]) 1895-1921, 1915-08-27

If it is anything he has paid to hear,
the average man believes it is true.
The Celina Democrat. (Celina, O. [Ohio]) 1895-1921, 1915-08-27

These Costumes Are Designed From
Froeks Worn by Little French Girls
in 1862. On the Left is a chlld's
Froek Of Green Taffeta Trimmed
With Bands Of Black Velvet. Next
to II Is a Young Girls Costume
Made UP Of Brown Serge Jacket
With a Brown ard White Checked
Skirt. The Next Froek Shows q
Blue Velvet Jacket With a Blue ant
White Striped Skirt
The Celina Democrat. (Celina, O. [Ohio]) 1895-1921, 1915-08-27
y2zZGG2f22 zlZ HIsT
-EZEl2E2GZZ no

HE old rule that sons OF
able men don't amount 10
much is IN observed In the
United States, A notable
case In point is John Hays
Hammond, Jr, son Of the
mining engineer and hnan.
cier.
Just al present young
The Colorado statesman., 1915-01-23
new REVOLUTION
BEGUN IN MEXICO
GUTIERREZ AND oBREGoN JOIN
TO PUT cARRANZA AND VILLA
OUT OF NATION.
GOVERNOR is EXECUTED
PLEA MADE TO HAVE ALL FAC
TIONS REGARD MEXICO CITY
AS NEUTRAL ZONE.
newspaper Union News Service.

Western Newspaper Union News Service.
FL Paso, Textile elimination of
Venustiano Carranza and Francisco
Villa, the two opposing chieftains in
the present Mexican controversy, has
been projected by a new movement in
the southern republic. This was
learned in most authentic reports from
the interior.
The new revolution is headed by
General Alvaro Obregon, Carranza's
military chief, and General Eulalio
Gutierrez, the Villa-Zapata provisional
president, who fled from the national
capital together with several of his
cabinet members and troops.
They have agreed, together with
several of the Cafranza and Villa lead
ers to organize an independent move.
ment, which they calculate will estab
lish lasting peace in revolutionary
Mexico. This agreement, it was
learned dates back to the early part
of the present month.
The statement attributed to General
Gutierrez at the time when he was in
power at the Mexican capital, given to
his policy, said;
Il will use all my power in last
effort to restore peace in Mexico and
to that end l will insist upon the elm
ination of both Carranza and Villa II
my life is spared, j believe that the
effort will be successful
Several prominent Villa officials
have been jailed or met execution as
a result of the new revolutionary prof
ect. Luis Benavides, General Villas
private secretary and confidential ad
wiser, is in Jail at Mexico City by or
der of the Villa officials His brother
General Eugenio Benivides, one of Vii
las principal military leaders, was re
ported as having turned his brigade
over to the Gutierrez faction at San
Luis Potosi.
Albert Fuentes, the governor OF
Aguas Calientes state, was reported as
having been executed by the Villa Of
ficials. The troops which left Mexico
City with Gutierrez have formed
junction with Obregons column, and
are preparing to enter the capital, ac
cording to apparently reliable reports
Villa remained at Aguas Calientes
north of the capital, whence he re
turned after visiting the capital Amer
leans from the interior are arriving
here daily, having left in fear, they
say, of the confused condition.