davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Virginia enterprise. [volume] (Virginia, St. Louis County, Minn.) 1893-19??, 1915-05-28

Adopted May 18th. 1916.
Approved May Path, 1915.
Council Chamber. City Of Virginia, Mimi,
May 18th. 1915.
Resolution authorizing the granting Of =
liquor license to E. D. Lindsay at No. ss6
Chestnut Street.
By Alderman Heritage.
Resolved: BY the City Council of the City
| Of Virginia,
That the application of E. D. Lindsay to
sell intoxicating liquors in the front room
building situate No. 1886 Chestnut Street, in
said city, be and is hereby granted. and that
the surety bond In the sum of 81 ZOO: 90 be
after the approval of the mayor and city At
;orney. ,o.,
! Moved by Alderman Lien, Supported by
Alderman McGhee, that the above resolution
AYES: Aldermen Heritage: Harvey, w.1:h,
Pf SsSs: None.
! Adopted May 18th. 1915.
Approved May cath, 1916
Moved and supported that the compensa-
ton to be paid to the inspector on the puri-
| hcaton plant construction be at the rate of
$500 per day for each day of actual work.
Moved and supported that the resolution
authorized to be drawn and presented cover
ing the acceptance of the proposal of John
c. McKusick to deliver to the city q certain
quantity of crushed rock be laid on the table
! Carried.
Council Chamber, City Of Virginia. MIMI.
May 18th. 1915.
, Resolution No. 1866.
!! Resolution appointing Milton c. Butler
| INSPECTOR of publication plant
{ BY Alderman Matheson.
F.! Resolved: BY the City Council of The City
F.. G. SA ElrS'4je; Eastman
! That Milton c. Butler be appointed as in
! spector to superintend the construction of
the city publication plant, that he shall COM
Inence on his work of inspector when the &C.
shall begin and that As compensation he
shall receive $500 per day for each day &C.
tually spent on the work.
Moved by Alderman McGhee, Supported by
Alderman Coffey, that the above resolution
Ayes: Aldermen Harvey, Matheson. Muir
ray: McGhee, Coffey, Mr.. President-e;
Adopted May 18th. 1915;
Approved May oath, 1915.
Council Chamber, City of Virginia, Mimi,
May 18th. 1915
Resolution authorizing the granting Of q
liquor license to Felix Mattson at No. AZ
Chestnut Street.
BY Alderman Lien.
Resolved: BY the City Council Of the City
Of Virginia,
That the application Of Felix Mattson to
the ground floor Of the two story brick build
ing situate No. 4l4 Chestnut Street, in said
city. be and is hereby granted, and that the
surety bond in the sum of 100000, be and
| is hereby accepted and ordered filed after the
approval of the mayor and city attorney
| License to be for one year from June 9Th.
1915.
Moved by Alderman Walsh, Supported by
Alderman Matheson, that the above reso
luton be adopted.
Ayes: Aldermen Heritage. Harvey. Walsh,
Matheson, Murray, Lien. McGhee, Coffey, Mr..
| President-9.
| Nays: None.
Adopted May 18th, 1918.
Approved May 24th 1915.
Moved and supported that the council ad
journ until the next regular meeting.
| Carried.
r. J. NOLAN,
ALBERT E. B1cKFoRD, city clerk.
The Virginia enterprise. [volume] (Virginia, St. Louis County, Minn.) 1893-19??, 1915-05-28
PERSONALS
From Tuesdays Daily.

r. L: Griggs is at New Ulm, Mimi,
on business.
N. A. Murphy is a business visitor
at Duluth today.
Oliver Hendrickson is visitor to-
day at Duluth on business.
J. D. Lamont left this morning for
Wakefield, Mich, on business.
Senator and Mrs. Griggs are spend
ing the week at their summer home at
Pelican lake.
Mrs. A. C. Osborn left at noon for
a weeks visit with her brother, H. B.
Bacon, at Scion Springs.
Mrs. Cornelius Connors left yes
terday for short visit with friends
and relatives at ST.
r. G. Haxton, freight agent for the
Duluth, Missabs & Northern, is WIS.,
itor in the city on business today.
The Misses Clara and Pearl Ries-
berg, 124 Seventh street, left at noon
for a visit with friends at Cloquet.:
r. J.. Stevenson, travelling freight
and passenger agetn for the South
Shore line, is a business visitor here
today.
MI. and Mrs. P. H. Price left today
The Virginia enterprise. [volume] (Virginia, St. Louis County, Minn.) 1893-19??, 1915-05-28
OPERATING CRUSHER
AT FULL BLAST NOW

ESCANABA, Mich, May 27.-The
Oliver Iron Mining company has in
structed employees here to operate the
crushing plant at North Escanaba at
full capacity. It is the first time in
four years that the plant has been
operated at high pressure.
Two additional grades of ore are
to be handled at the plant this year,
and it is expected that the amount of
ore crushed will be nearly twice as
large as last year. Most Of it will
come from the Menominee range. For
some years past the Dober mine has
furnished practically all Of the ore
treated at the Escanaba plant.
The Virginia enterprise. [volume] (Virginia, St. Louis County, Minn.) 1893-19??, 1915-05-28
AUTO UPSIDE DOWN IN
CREEK; NO ONE KILLED

MORTIFIED, MIMI, May IT,
Crashing down 25-foot embankment,
through fences and trees, an automo~
bile landed upside down in a creek
near here last night, without serious
injury to any of its six occupants.
The driver had turned out to avoid
hitting buggy and, as the road was
narrow and muddy, the car skidded
and went through fence, landing
across a creek Is feet below.
The car turned over on it's hood on
the banks Of the creek, dropping the
occupants into the water, from which
they were rescued.
The Virginia enterprise. [volume] (Virginia, St. Louis County, Minn.) 1893-19??, 1915-05-28

The accompanying cut is
picture of Farmers day gather
ing in Virginia several years ago,
when there was held an exhibit Of
produce at the old Virginia Roller
rink. 1t was one of the best proofs
Of the fact, that Virginia was and
is interested in its farmers and
also of the fact that there are farm
ers in this section. The agrieul-
tural development of this section
is going forward more rapidly ut
present than in any part of Min
nesota as is indicated by the land
sales and the inquiries received
from all sections regarding farms
in this section. The soil of this
section grows the finest grasses in
he northwest. It is destined to
ecome a great dairying section.
The Virginia enterprise. [volume] (Virginia, St. Louis County, Minn.) 1893-19??, 1915-05-28
Fishermen Unsuccessful.

C. R. France and Ben Hoyer re-
turned this morning from a fishing
trip to Long lake, where they spent
yesterday and last night fishing. They
brought back one pickerel. France
declares that Hoyer stated to him that
Long lake was one of the finest fish,
ing grounds in the state and that
while it may be that, there was moth
ing to indicate it in the success that
attended their efforts yesterday.
The Virginia enterprise. [volume] (Virginia, St. Louis County, Minn.) 1893-19??, 1915-05-28
City Briefs
Hibbing Fans See Opener.

Judge Brady, Cy Rieger, Jerry Ed
monds and D. T. Collins were among
the fans from Hibbing who saw the
Northern league opening baseball
game in Virginia yesterday. CHS
holm and Hibbing have three games
scheduled for Saturday, Sunday and
Monday Of this week. Both towns
have as fast independent baseball
teams as are to be found in the north
west and are drawing big crowds,
while rivalry Of the most intense
stamp has been aroused.
The Virginia enterprise. [volume] (Virginia, St. Louis County, Minn.) 1893-19??, 1915-05-28
PERSONALS
From Wednesdays Daily.

From Wednesdays Daily.
DR.. P. P. Colgrove is at Duluth on
business today.
Mrs. R. J. McGhee left at noon for
a visit with friends at Duluth.
Emil Korhonen and John Latvala
Of Biwabik motored here yesterday on
business.
Henry Forder, proprietor of the
Bull pharmacy, motored to Virginia
yesterday on business.
Robert Howe of Chisholm was in the
city yesterday afternoon to attend the
Knights Pythias picnic.
Mrs. E. J. Coombe Of Gilbert was a
visitor here today to attend the fu-
neral Of William Williams.
Joseph Carhart, travelling salesman
and former resident of Virginia, is in
the city from Duluth today.
w. J. Doyle, formerly president of
the Bull village council, was a visitor
here last evening on business.
P. F. Pfautz, auditor for the Duluth
& Iron Range Railway company, was
a visitor here today on business.
DR.. c. B. Malmgren is expected this
evening from St. Paul where he has
for the past week been transacting
business.
Michael Willette Of Duluth returned
at noon to his home after visit as
the guest of Charles Jacobson, Chest
nut street.
Mrs. Harry Murray, mother of Mrs
Jack Brown, returns this evening from
a visit of several weeks at her old
home at Negaunee, Mich.
DR.. R. L. Laney is in the city from
Cussons today. DR.. Laney was for
merly connected with the staff Of the
Mcintyre hospital in this city.
Peter Grende, builder and con.
tractor, left last evening for a visit
with friends at Fargo and the Twir
Cities. He will be away until Fri
day.
Park Superintendent and Mrs. Spur.
rier of Eveleth attended the funeral Of
William Williams, which was held
at St. Pauls Episcopal church thit
afternoon.
Mrs. John Rockwell and Mrs. James
Collins returned last evening to thei,
homes in Duluth, after having visitet
in Virginia for several days as tn
guests of Mrs. J. A. Myers and Mrs
Benjamin Doughty Of Chestnut street
The Virginia enterprise. [volume] (Virginia, St. Louis County, Minn.) 1893-19??, 1915-05-28
Personals
James Gibson IS at Ely on business

James Gibson IS at Ely on business
today.
Morris Shanedling is transacting
business at Eveleth today.
Mr.. and Mrs. G. Batser, Of Old Me-
saba, were among last nights guests
at the Ormonde.
Charles Chaplin, worlds greatest
comedian, at the Grand theater, Fri
day and Saturday. It
William Rezac, of the Empress
theatre at Hibbing, is Virginia WIS.,
itor this afternoon.
c. A. Pearson, a wholesale grocery
salesman of St. Paul, was a business
visitor here yesterday.
Mrs. H. w. Brown left at noon for
an extended visit with friends and REL
atives at Hayward, Wis.
Morris Lavick returns today from q
short outing at the Lavick summer
home at Lake Vermilion.
Edward Nyhus Of st. Paul, repre-
sentative Of Noyes Brothers & Cutler,
is a visitor here today on business.
J. P. O'Shaughnessey, travelling
freight and passenger agent for the
Omaha, was a'visitor here yesterday
on business.
Mrs. A. H. James, Usage, Wis, Sis
ter of B. F. Britt, returned yesterday
to her home after a visit for several
days in this city.
A. T. Sandberg and q party of
friends motored from Aurora to Vir-
GINA yesterday afternoon to attend
the baseball game.
Mr.. and Mrs. William Thorp Of Chi
cago are guests for week or ten
days of Mr.. and Mrs. Robert Thorp
Of Chestnut street.
J. H. Karkeet, Of Iron Mountain,
Mich, is among today's guests at the
Ormonde. Mr.. Karkeet is . represen-
tative Of powder manufacturing con-
Germ.
Dave Williams, juvenile police off,
Ger at Hibbing, and first baseman Of
the Hibbing baseball team. was in the
city to attend the baseball game yes
terday afternoon.
Miss Lorna LANCE and Miss Manley
Thompson of St. Paul returned at noon
to their homes after having been the
guests Of friends in Virginia for aev-
eral days.
The Virginia enterprise. [volume] (Virginia, St. Louis County, Minn.) 1893-19??, 1915-05-28
Dead of tuberculosis.

Mrs. Anna Adolphine Antio, wife
of Jacob Antio, miner of Eveleth, died
yesterday at her home, 713 Garfield
street, Of tuberculosis. Mrs. Antio
was 80 years old and is survived by
her husband and minor children. The
funeral will be held tomorrow after
noon at 2:30 from the Finnish Lu-
theran church at Eveleth, Rev. Kuus-
isto officiating.
The Virginia enterprise. [volume] (Virginia, St. Louis County, Minn.) 1893-19??, 1915-05-28

Addressed Normal Class.
Miss Mabel Carney, state inspector
of normal training departments, this
morning addressed the pupils of the
normal training department at the
Technical high school on work in that
department.
The Virginia enterprise. [volume] (Virginia, St. Louis County, Minn.) 1893-19??, 1915-05-28
Would Sell Coyotes.

Would Sell Coyotes.
John Veret, proprietor of the Me-
saba restaurant at Hibbing, offers to
sell the park board five coyotes re-
Gently captured in a den near that
city. Mr.. Veret's pets will be looked
over by representative Of the park
board before it's next meeting.
The Virginia enterprise. [volume] (Virginia, St. Louis County, Minn.) 1893-19??, 1915-05-28
Honored BY Friends.

A birthday party was given last
evening at the Finnish Temperance
hall in honor of Miss Minnie Hill and
Mrs. Koskeinen. Both of the honor
guests were presented with many
beautiful gifts. The evening was
spent in dancing. A good time was
had by all. Refreshments were served.
The Virginia enterprise. [volume] (Virginia, St. Louis County, Minn.) 1893-19??, 1915-05-28
Band Stand Near Ready,

Band Stand Near Ready.
The band stand at Olcott park,
which is being rebuilt by the park
board, will be ready for use next Sun
day and it is probable a concert will
be given at the park Sunday after
noon
The Virginia enterprise. [volume] (Virginia, St. Louis County, Minn.) 1893-19??, 1915-05-28

Entertains Ladies' Aid.
Mrs. J. C. Pfeiffer will entertain the
North Side Ladies' Aid society tomor-
row afternoon at the North Side Mis-
sion church.
The Virginia enterprise. [volume] (Virginia, St. Louis County, Minn.) 1893-19??, 1915-05-28

Fishing At Pelican.
Edward Store, 400 Chestnut street,
left last evening for a fishing trip of
q few days at the George Johnson
summer home on Lake Pelican
The Virginia enterprise. [volume] (Virginia, St. Louis County, Minn.) 1893-19??, 1915-05-28
Parents Of Son.

Parents Of Son.
Mr.. and Mrs. K. K. Tibbetts are the
proud parents Of son born this morn
ing. Mr.. Tibbetts is principal Of the
Virginia high school. He is this AFT
ernoon receiving congratulations from
his many friends.
The Virginia enterprise. [volume] (Virginia, St. Louis County, Minn.) 1893-19??, 1915-05-28
LAYING Mains At Eveleth.

Laying Mains At Eveleth.
About rs men are employed by the
Lawrence-McCann Contracting CON-
pany on the work of laying heat
mains for the Home Electric company
of Eveleth, according to R. C. Nc
Cam, who was visitor here today
on business. The company will install
5000 feet of heat mains during the
summer.
The Virginia enterprise. [volume] (Virginia, St. Louis County, Minn.) 1893-19??, 1915-05-28
Gard Of Tankk.

Card of Thanks.
Mr.. and Mrs. Williams and family
wish to express their appreciation OF
the kindness shown at the death Of
their son and brother, William Will
Hams. IA
The Virginia enterprise. [volume] (Virginia, St. Louis County, Minn.) 1893-19??, 1915-05-28
to Wed .

Licensed to Wed.
Emil A. Saari and Ebba V. Chalman
of Mountain Iron were granted mar
riage license by Chief Deputy Clerk of
the Court U. G. Holloway this morn
inR
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1915-11-21
Ardmore, Sunday, November II, 1915.

c
shall
his with full authority in cases "here he
shall the general
all electric wiring lines and equipment m or on al ou
full authority enter any manhoe or SUBWAY at
and decide an!
ques provisions of this ordinance
shall be the the city Electrical 10
Ardmore from time
whether such electrical wiring or
in and OF
be be
shall writing the oil such wiring
the City Electrical In
said defective
directed within the
Electrical Inspector to noty
furnishing the electric current to suc e
supplying electric current e
firm or
shall Immediately
directed by the City Electrical m
defective uhh
Electrical Inspector that the defects have been
satisfactory manner
installing electrical wiring equipment for lights neat or power
in
license from the electrical IN
shall fifty
corporations ha
SloOo
wiring and equipment installed by them snail
be in requirements ordinance
shall before beginning
installation light heat make written
Electrical Inspection Department. on Dank forms
nshed by them installation and shall
specified following
al
the blowing shall be charged:
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1915-11-21

representative
will
him make That shall the said plumber
unnecessarily the additional
said dollar
call provided
within reasonable time which time shall exceed the
the inspection under which the said
The
repairing strictly prohibited
(b) additional piping outlets this certificate is
granted, must be reported for inspection and test
plumber other
conceal any TO inspected
Cd The company inspector shall promptly all de
shall
inspection within the time specified the filter doing the
Immediately make such inspections and the certificate
$500 for its failure resua to make said inspection
SECTION All OF disagreement between plumber filter doing
shall Plumbing
decision shall be
SECTION No rubber
connections similar appliances will be allowed
SECTION TO- To avoid trouble architects builders requested
specion
Any piping by ordinance
the city plumbing
SECTION II No service and a
from line and inch and
inch shall be
SECTION i3 be all
be Information distances required obtained by
Plumbing
disconnected
change desired the II
closed sealed the shall turned the
service
SECTION IA % met blocked
shutOf All placed
shall painted Of aphalum
a
placed at the line and covered cast iron box furnished
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1915-11-21

by the
SECTION l6 No shall be allowed
license
SECTION H. installation
either fuel light installed public
thereof
SECTION SBefore doing fitting the firm
the benefit the city Ardmoe and property affected good
city Amore the Thousand Dollars conditioned the
faithful
compliance with the provisions of this ordinance Such bond shall for
period the date
SECTION 10 Any person who h" violate any of the provisions of
who shall comply
shall be subject fine of less than $1,000 than 10000 and
violation
shall and'bc deemed
IlON 20 All ordinances conflict
SECTION u preservation
hereby declared
Immediately
publication.
Passed and approved this 10Th day November, 1915.
Val. MULLEN
BRUCE,
SeaD Clerk.
published Nov 2 1915
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1915-11-21
ngnes Schedule ppe 10 for connoctmg cnEths


M IL pipe
O Air mixers be placed air tight ash boxes but where
free flow of air can reach them at all time
CO No house pipe shall be less than q inch
Use few elbows possible elbows not absolutely
as beam offset the pipe rather than use elbows
m For all large buildings the plans should taken up directly
vaer n%r Of burners on Them will have 70 be- made larger accng
be supplied from smaller larger
Ccl Pipe must be free from obrucions,
Ce) In piping
this S foc osnoa %S5e' shall be located and the ' shall rough for meter
SECTION steps sidewalks
any position they
disturb piping before the meter.
When accommodate different
provided that all meters shall come off of the
shall shall together alignment
apart 20 inches the
(d No elbow shall be put on the bottom Of any riser or rising ser
SECTION Union valves shall be used concealed
work long threads, if necessary
supported
( All branch outlet pipes shall be taken from the sides tops
lines from below
Bracket shall practicable Drop
supports
at drop drop between cap and ell bend and halfway be
tween drop and main supply pipe All supports are to be $ or Larger
y under riser ell and halfway between ell and main supply pipe
be In concealed work only galvanized fittings will be allowed No cast
iron sEGToN PE m7l w an the he pS nEnSs are % t H S @ d completed the system
nenty piping found
pcaion with the
inspector will
with this ordinance the following certificate will be issued
~ I'm inns is TO Gy tt ai it ne Inspector o 0SIS as service S
not guaranteed against subsequent injury due
essness of Gas Company
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1915-11-21
How to Prevent Croup.

II may he a surprise to you to learn
that in many cases Group can be pre-
vented. Mrs II. NJ. Johns Elida, Ohio,
relates her experience as follows: my
little boys is subject to Group. During
the past winter | kept bottle OF
Chamberlain's Cough Remedy in the
house, and when he began having that
croupy cough | would give him one
or two doses of II, and II would break
the attack. like II better for chill
dren than any other cough medicine
because children take II willingly, and
II Is safe and reliable" Obtainable ev-
erywhere.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1915-11-21

L. s. Senator Weeks of Massachu-
sctts is one of the strongest of the
agitators for large merchant mar
inc. He points out that this country
now pays to foreign owners of ships
$3OO,OOO,0OO annually to transport Am
crican products abroad and declares
that the creation of merchant mar
inc would increase industry in this
country and give employment to prob
ably 100000 workmen.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1915-11-21

d ot % the enc sosf 6sgn sss
issued for for any % reason m sG % pc Pen @ be- Sq srd for @
thereof and s5c for each additional outlet M
included permit and new permit must be taken out to cover the
spe and M supie the saOn CHANCES m use in w
eafry sc1ic M CURRENT for light budnss
Ssd o Tn s the % aeen % @ S @ of m 4%SS % a4 @
ordinance he shall issue certificate of approval GGpCae CA G C % ba @
firm firm % cpoCn 'GnS ss" or o to ess T @
shall be closed covered up until after the
Provided nonr the In inspector shan If make & d n inspections @ ThP r
shall add nothing the fees fee % Proad n a p be- for a3sed @ r or
SECTION electric used for Light heat % or
% % pd % % Of % % ON e all n m or @ aa'Gns e sns
conduit or metal moulding @ n inside buildings with concealed con-
Light ] outlets . will be no 1s%d %G1 no' S%
% over Il & o ] eF or aGp sc % % @ as using lamp
receraces circuit except
sEcToN unlawful @ o SDct or d*1s wSn
man mot @ n with n h wms m % % Hy 6une 3 in any
whatsoever If in any case % the ] Tn rs the % naaon of @ other npp
contractor must be notified and given time me tho o nc l @
shall be within inch of any s exposed ed ssSi GIn %
city Electrical Inspector shall ] Leave ] oo % ar and % approved % or to- be
kept completion and workman snail St cell &
has h been approved All atns and s
RGns Rng p4a that ' to H D wiring
All @ ss SP all and %fs s eao Pnd all ana Pp %
electrical para snoH sn be in e Se NnSnS Sh Ec @ 1q
code eG ssnn o ss"s % @ d0Tm me IN San tme know" "
of
of they upon
violation
misdemeano subject
days violation this section of this ordinance shall const
ute
the City OF
in conflict hereby repealed
the safety health and peace
ordinance shall
and after is approval and publication
Passed n this 18th day of November 1913
MULLEN
ATTEST:
BRUCE
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1915-11-21

Representatives of the German gov.
ornmcnt deny most Indignantly that
the crown prince has suffered break
down that has affected him mentauy
II is declared that he is actively en-.
gagged in directing the forces under
his control and was never in better
health or spirits.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1915-11-21

Gamblers, keepers of gaming place
and cafes that have figured in the
records as girl resorts are having a
hard time of it in Detroit. where the
police are rading them mcrcilessIy
in the attempt to drive them out OF
the city.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1915-11-21

Although there will be big peace
meeting in Washington next month,
leading pacilists of the country do
not hold out great hopes of accom-
plishing much in that direction. The
delegates to the peace conference will
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1915-11-21

Be ordained by the Board of Commissioners Of the City of Admore
Plumbing
in
Plumbing
o
of
be
eecio o repair piping
in
10
mete satisfactory
b. than fol
n following tables:
lighting
length Greatest number
y
q
y
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1915-11-21

emphasize the fact, however that the
Christmas period traditionally and
historically devoted to the interests
of peace, would be good time for
thinking it over"
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1915-11-21

In recognition of his birthday, which
came a few days ago, Governor walsh
presented $1,000 to Holy Cross, his
alma mater
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1915-11-21
ORDINANCE NO. 200.

AN ORDINANCE INSTALLATION OF GAS CON
NECTONS AND PIPING AND PROVIDING FOR INSPECTION OF
i. CITY LIMITS OF AItDMORE
OKLAHOMA AND PROVIDING a PENALTY FOR VIOLATIONS,
AND DECLARING AN EMERGENCY