Middlebury register. (Middlebury, Vt.) 1886-1937, 1915-12-10
COMPREHENSIVE PLAN
FOR GREATER NAVY.

The program which will be laid be
fore you by the secretary Of the navy
Is similarly conceived. 1t involves only
a shortening of the time within which
plans long matured shall be carried
out, but it does make definite and ex-
plicit a program which has heretofore
been only implicit, held In the minds Of
the committees on naval affairs and
disclosed in the debates Of the two
houses, but nowhere formulated or for
mally adopted. 1t seems to me very
clear that 1t will be to the advantage
Of the country for the congress to adopt
a comprehensive plan for putting the
navy upon a final footing Of strength
and efficiency and to press that plan
to completion within the next five
years. We have always looked to the
navy of the country as our first and
chief line of defense; we have always
seen it to be our manifest course of
prudence to be strong on the seas.
Year by year we have been creating a
navy which now ranks very high in
deed among the ma vies Of the maritime
nations. We should now definitely de
termlne how we shall complete what
we have begun and how oon
The program to be laid before you
contemplates the construction within
five years Of ten battleships, six battle
cruisers. ten scout cruisers, fifty de
%stroyers, fifteen feet submarines.
eighty-f1ve coast submarines, four gun
boats, n hospital ship, two ammuni-
ton ships. two fuel oil ships and one
repair ship. 1t is proposed that of this
number we shall the first year provide
for the construction Of two battleships,
two battle cruisers, three scout cruisers,
fifteen d~estroyers, five fleet submarines,
twenty-five coast submarines, two gun
boats and n hospital ship; the second
year two battleships, one scout cruiser,
ten destroyers, four feet submarines,
fifteen coast submarines. n gunboat
and one fuel oil ship; the third year
two battleships, one battle cruiser, two
scout cruisers, five d~estroyers, two fleet
submarines and fifteen coast subma-
rines; the fourth year two battleships,
W. battle cruisers, two scout cruisers.
ten d~estroyers, two fleet submarines,
fifteen coast submarines, n ammuni-
ton ship n me fuel oil ship, and
the fifth year two battleships. one bat
tie cruiser, two scout cruisers, ten de-
%stroyers, two fleet submarines, fifteen
coast submarines, one gunboat, one am
munition ship and n repair ship.
The secretary Of the navy is asking
also for the immediate addition to the
personnel Of the navy Of 1900 sailors.
$500 apprentice seamen and 1900 ma
rines. This increase would be suffi-
cient to care for the ships which are
to he completed within the fiscal year
1917 and also for the number of men
which must be put in training to man
the ships which will be completed
early in 1918. 1t is also necessary that
the number OF midshipmen at the Ma
val academy at Annapolis should be
increased by at least 300 In order that
the force Of officers should be more
ppidly added to, and authority is ask
ed to appoint, for engineering duties
only, approved graduates of engineer
ing colleges, and for service in the avi-
alton corps a certain number Of men
taken from civil life.
II this full program should be carried
out we should have built or building in
1921, according to the estimates Of sur
vtval and standards of classification
followed by the general board OF the