davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1915-10-16
RATES AND RULES.

Figure one cent a word FOR first
Insertion. one-hnlf cent a word for
each insertion thereafter. minimum
10 words. Special rates on contract.
No ad charged for less than 10 cents
Situation Wanted advertisements
will be run three times for the price
OF one.
Such words as, ITO Rent" Wanted
to Rent" For Sale" and Wanted
Gin Real Estate classifications) are re-
CURED as part Of the adv ertisement
Errors which clearly lessen the
value OF the advertisement whether
the fault OF the paper. or due TO
carelessness on the part o, the ad-
vertiser, will be rectifed BY publica-
ton without charge.
Persons who do not wish their
Identity known. may have replies ad-
dressed 10 box numO Der at News-Times
ONCE Replies TO out-of-town ad-
yertisers will be sent prepaid on
wednesday and Sunday OF each week
unless otherwise instructed.
Classified advertisements for The
sunday News-Times will be received
Tor classification up TO , o'clock Sat
urday night. Up TO Il o'clock mlu-
night advertisements VIII be accepted
10 20 under TOO late 70 classify"
Advertisements for the All-Day
News-Times will be received TOR
classification up to 3 o'clock D. 10.
on the day preceding that in which
they are TO appear.
For the afternoon edition OF the
same day. advertisements VIII be
classified up to Il o'clock, noon.
The News Times viii not be re-
sponsible for more than the first IN
correct insertion Of any advertisement
ordered for more than one time
The News-Times VIII appreciate
advice from people detrauded by ad-
VerJlsers in their columns. II is the
purpose OF this paper 10 keep these
columns clean. 50 Tar Is this is pos
sible.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1915-10-16
LEGAL NOTICES
NnrICE OF ADMINISTRATIONS

Notice is hereby given. that the under
signed has been appointed by the Clerk OF
the Circuit Court OF st. Joseph County,
state o. Indiana. Administrator of the
Is state Of Joseph Nichols. late of st. Joseph
County. deceased.
Said Estate is supposed 70 he solvent.
CLARA NJ GRIFFITTS.
Oct. I. 1915 Administrative.
Isaac Kane Parks, Atty. for Estate.
2o1G
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1915-10-16
NOTICE OF ADMINISTRATION.

Notice is hereby given. that the under
signed has been appointed by the Clerk
OF the Circuit Court Of st. Joseph County
State Of Indiana. Administrative Of the
Estate Of Samuel BrubaEer, late Of St
Joseph County, deceased
Said Estate is supposed 10 be solvent.
MALINDA BRUBAKER.
Sept so. 1915 Administrators
2916
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1915-10-16

Kansas farmers are said TO be
growing long boards a a protection
against mosquitoes.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1915-10-16
LOST AND FOUND.

LOST-Pair nose glasses in black case.
with address Of Dr. Burke ON outside.
Contained check Of Mrs. g.. l.. Bunker,
worthless to finder. Bell JJS. Home 1JlT.
LOST OR STOLEN-Iver-Jo hnsOn motor
bike, red with green stripes. Lost Thurs
day a. m Finuer return to News Times,
receive = reward.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1915-10-16
NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS..

FOR SALE-Rhode Island Red and Leg
horn pullets. sol i. bowman.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1915-10-16
SITUATION WANTTED-MALE

WANIEIJ-NOu Dung for several years
his own employer desires for personal
reasons 70 enter employ OF progressive
manufacturing company. Immediate sal
airy not nrst consideration as he has in
come from private interests. Financially
responsible and can furnish reliable ref
ereDces Address BIT, News Times.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1915-10-16
DOGS. BIRDS. POULTRY. ETC.

FOR SALES. c. White LeghOrn pullets
and cOckerels. 1896 Niles av. Bell phone
1851.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1915-10-16

HunsUerger. live STOCK, real estate guc-
toner. Home phone lob. Bell Or Misn-
awake.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1915-10-16
SITUATIONS ANTED-FLMALE.

WANTED-POsitiOn as nurse or house
keeping for middle-aged couple, or COM
paniOn Tor old lady. housekeeping for
widOwer. Good reference. Gail 1921 ).
Taylor.
HOUSECLEANING by the day. Bell
phone 1861.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1915-10-16

FOR SALE-DOuble set Of harness. single
harness, a rubber tired buggy. Call
Home hone 1850.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1915-10-16
TOR RENT-sTOREs AND OFFICES

FOR RENT-Ofnce rOoms. either single or
ensuite: building II centrally located:
elevator service and other modern con-
yeplenCes. Are ysEr Offices properly kept
-? Jauitor service included Ia rental;
office aud everything l. Kept I'm frst class
Building.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1915-10-16

WANTED-Five passenger Ford. Must
be In good condition. State price. Adj
dress y. b. News-Times.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1915-10-16

WANTED Small farm 20 to GO miles
from Chicago. on good road: 20 TO 80
acres. Improved; no dealers. III. \. Mole,
3l66 y. Lincoln ay-, Chicago, Ill.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1915-10-16

WANTED-ro buy grocery store. East
side preferred. Address TIP, News
Times.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1915-10-16

modern home, for two ladies. Must be
quiet, away from cars and business dis
trict. Address Miss Woof 3 Bemis CT.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1915-10-16

AUCTION SALES ana AUCT.oNEEEs.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1915-10-16
HOUSEWORK AND DONIESTICS.

~ ANTI1D-Exprience lady solicitor Sal
AIRY or commission. Bell phone 352G
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1915-10-16

FOR SALE-Franklin tSssenger auto.
Al condition. Nearly new tires Call
Bell 2736.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1915-10-16

WANTED-Wom oman 70 neIp IN rarm board
Ing house. Call Co. r. 1892 tfter p. m.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1915-10-16

FOR SALE-One span of roadsters. and
years old, by Loyal Baron; one span
of hogs. weighing $50 each. Home phone
1872. Lakeville.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1915-10-16

The News-Times viii not be re-
sponsible for more than the first IN
correct insertion Of any advertisement
ordered for more than one time.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1915-10-16

WANTED-Lady solicitors and canvass
ers. Call az Lima GOrham 80 ). Tay-
tor st. Mornings. 5 To 1O.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1915-10-16

FOi. SALE-New seven-rOOm house near
car line I'D city park. Small cash pay
ment. balance same as rent Hastings 21S
y Michigan ST Bell 211; Home GAO.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1915-10-16
AUTOMOBILES, MOTORCYCLES
AND BICYCLES.
(COntinued)

FOR SALE-Cheap. IL cash, an auto run
about that will run. Make me an offer.
Call Bell 2736
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1915-10-16

WANTED-CultuTed women TO work n few
hours each day Bell 3ff9. Home 1tr}S.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1915-10-16
FOR NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS..

FOR SALE-75OOO feet az oak lumber
VIII cut To order. Call Bell phone 9311.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1915-10-16
HORSES. HARNESS, CARRIAGES.

FOR SALE-A horse. one dray wagon, one
light delivery wagon. one good rubber
tired buggy, 4 hydraulic barber chairs.
looking glasses and marble work stand.
Must be sold. 2015 $. Main or Home phone
1926
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1915-10-16

WHIICUMB AND KELLER
Cash or Payments.
S-rOOm modern house. +. Wayne st.
s-roOm modern house. Riverside Drive.
s-rOom modern house, Portage av.
7-rOOm modern house. y. O'Brien st.
Groom modern house, W. Seventh ct.
or 10-acre tracts. miles west city limits
Vacant lots on Riverside Drive, DubRil.
Dayton and Bowman StS., and will build
10 suit the purchaser.
WHITCOMB AND KELLER
Jefferson Building.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1915-10-16

FOR SALE OR RENT-A fine manufac-
turing plant, good brick buildings.
$4,000 square feet floor space steam heat
ed. wel-lighted. operated by never fail
ing water power, located on New York
Central lines and Grand Trunk. A. ].
and j. W. SCHNEIDER, agents, Mishawaka,
Ind.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1915-10-16

WANTED and wife 20 do garden
ing and general hOuscwork I'm q home
o,.ate just outside city limits. Refer
snces required. Address y, News Times.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1915-10-16

For the afternoon edition OF the
same day. advertisements viii be
classified up to Il o'clock, noon.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1915-10-16

FOR SALE Marlin repeater shotgun.
cheap. Harry Brewer, Rolling Prairie.
FOR SALE-Sow and pigs. on Edwards
burg road. Call Bell 976I.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1915-10-16
BUSINESS PERSONALS

SCHOOL STAMP BOOKS The system OF
school savings having been changed. all
persons holding books with stamps I'm them
are requested 20 present them for pay
ment at 1t. Joseph County Savings Bank
next Saturday morning.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1915-10-16

FOR SAILS second-han Ford cars and
one Studebaker Twenty Can be seen
az StoH Bros. Garage. Niles Mich
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1915-10-16

20 open i3rSt-claSs dress
making shop. Must be filter and design
Pr Good money for right party. Call Bell
phone 23Ti.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1915-10-16
MACHINERY AND TOOLS.
BUSINESS OPPOKTTN Mites.

FOR SALE-Moving picture show in
South Bend. doing a good business.
sacrifice See us at once. Charles L.
| Smith * Co. 303 Citizens Bank Bldg
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1915-10-16

Advertisements Tor the All-Day
News-Times will be received Tor
classification up TO 8 o'clock p. 10.
on the day preceding that in which
they are TO appear.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1915-10-16

DELLA Manufacturing masseuse
I'll l.. Bronson ST. Bell phone 3j17-pu
pill of the famous Prof Yncu OF stock
holm, Sweden. VIII accept few more pa
tents who desire treatments by genuine
Swedish MASSAGE methods.
Catoctin clarion. [volume] (Mechanicstown, Md.) 1871-1940, 1915-11-04
LITTLE HINTS FOR POULTRY
Watch Chicks Closely and Save Those
Making Most satisfactory Growth
Keep Them Busy.

(By MRS q. W. RANDLETT. North
Dakota Experiment Station)
Human sympathy to the birds CON-
fort amounts to dollars and cents.
Clean the nests occasionally and
put in a fresh supply Of nest material.
Uniform nest boxes add to the at
Effectiveness of the house.
White diarrhea is contagious among
young chicks.
The purchase of few baby chicks
from some fine pen of birds will make
q splendid start II you care to start
in June.
II your breeding pens were proper
ly bred and mated you need not be
surprised to find some of the chickens
developing into finer specimens than
their parents.
Watch the chicks closely and mark
the ones making the most satisfactory
growth. Select the ones that are
plump, full-breasted and in good pro-
portion. You will not care to keep
those that grow leggy and have thin
breasts.
Never, under any circumstances,
keep more birds than you can take
care Of well,
Green food is necessary for all ages
of poultry. but doubly so for the little
chicks. Water and green food are
cheap and very important,
Be sure the baby chicks have plenty
of exercise. Keep them busy and
hungry.
Keep the hopper full Of dry mash
all Of the time. This gives the chick.
ems an opportunity to balance the
grain rations fed.
Remember, fulfilled chicks are pay
ing chicks. 1t pays big dividends to
hurry their growth.
Always practice absolute cleanli-
ness in feeding.
Gull the flock closely. Keep the
best and prepare the rest for market.
Enrich the garden plot with the
poultry droppings.
Constant thought and judgment are
necessary in poultry raising.
Catoctin clarion. [volume] (Mechanicstown, Md.) 1871-1940, 1915-11-04
UNIFORMITY DESIRABLE IN
SELECTING EXHIBITION
CORN.

In selecting ten ears for exhibition
the first thing to remember Is that the
sample will be judged as a whole and
not in part on the merits Of few ex-
ceptionally good ears. Two or three
unusually fine ears cannot make up
for the deficiency of the rest of the
sample They will bring out more
prominently the poor qualities OF the
other ears and therefore detract from,
rather than add t" the appearance of
the sample.
Uniformity be one of the
principal considerations in selecting
corn for exhibition. Have every ear
like every other ear in shape, size,
character Of kernel color of cob and
in shade OF color of the grain. When
selecting sample, first pick out in the
field while husking or from the wagon
or crib one hundred or more of the
best ears to be found. Lay them out
on a table or floor side by side, and,
having in mind all the characters OF
a good ear, study each carefully and
eliminate Lne poorest ones. TWO OF
three hours can be spent very profit.
ably at this. Next, select two or three
of the most ideal ears in the pile,
using each as standard, match them
with as many good ears as can be
found. Finally, out of these lots,
choose the best ten ears that will
match.
The ear should be cylindrical, or at
least only slightly tapering, with rows
running straight from butt to tip. A
tapering ear has either less rows on
one end than on the other, or the
kernels are shorter or narrower on
the tip end. In either case, the
yield of grain is less than that of
cylindrical ear; besides, in the latter
case, there is the additional objection
of lack of uniformity in shape of kernel
which makes it impossible for the
planter to drop them evenly
Nicholas Schmitz, Maryland Agricul-
tural Experiment Station.
Catoctin clarion. [volume] (Mechanicstown, Md.) 1871-1940, 1915-11-04

SUMMER CARE FOR THE CALF
Unless Young Animals Are Kept Grow
Ing During First Year Final
Development 10 Retarded.

(By r. M wAsHBURN, Minnesota Ex-
pertinent Station)
The first year of a calls life Is the
most important with respect to its
growth. Unless animals are kept
growing during this period their final
development will be much retarded,
and the chances are they never will
reach the scale which their inherit.
ance would give them.
On the best regulated dairy farms
calves are born In the autumn and
early winter, and they should receive
skim milk In moderate quantities
through much, or all, of the summer
following birth On farms having hand
separators there is no difficulty in
providing the sweet milk for calves,
morning and evening; but farmers
who patronize whole-milk creameries
or who still skim by hand should re-
member that after the first few weeks
milk for calves should either be thor
oughly sweet or fully sour, that the
most dangerous condition is the half
sour stage. II milk Is fed to calves
when 1t is in this changing condition
1t Is almost certain to cause indiges.
ton. It should not be half sour, nor
sour one day and sweet the next, but
always one or the other
Clean feeding pals must be used,
otherwise the germs Of fermentation
and diarrhea will be brought to the
infant cow from the slime of the dirty
drinking dish, and with young calves
1t is important that the temperature
at which the milk is fed be nearly
that of the body, Older animals may
receive milk of the temperature Of
the WITHHOLDING tank,
While 1t is very important that
heifers should have free access to
pasture during the second summer, to
develop strong bodies, the calf need
not have pasture the first summer. In
fact, for calves born after the first
of the year, pasturing may be dis
advantage. Most young calves in this
country are better off chewing tender
hay in the quiet and half-dark stable
than fighting flies. painting from the
heat, and cropping tough grass In the
pasture,
Catoctin clarion. [volume] (Mechanicstown, Md.) 1871-1940, 1915-11-04
WHY THE FARMER
NEEDS RURAL CREDIT
How Ne Could Secure the Capital
Needed For Investment In Farm
Property and In Permanent
improvements.
F. B. BOMDERGER,
Maryland Agricultural College
Extension Service.

In the cid days when the American
farmer produced for local market
and bought in local market, under
conditions determined largely by To-
cal needs, when crops were staple ana
methods of production were stand
ardized, there was littlc need for ex-
tended credit Each crop paid the
way for the next, and store credit was
sufficient for his needs. Nowadays
this is all changed. The commercial
farmer of today produces his crops
under conditions that are affected by
world wide influences. He sells in
market that is fixed by national and
international conditions and he buys
under conditions similarly fixed. Fur
Their. the old, careless, slipshod
methods of production are no longer
efficient. The impoverished land de-
mands more intensive cultivatlon'
drainage, fertilizers, more live stock
and more labor. All of these call for
more capital; and the question is'
where shall he get it?
Why not from the banks? it may be
asked. The answer is that our whole
banking system has been created and
organized to meet the needs of com
merce, trade and manufacturing IN
dustry, and Is not suited to the re
Quirements of the farmer.
To carry on his business effectively
the farmer must have two distinct
types of credit, neither Of which Is
adequately provided by our present
banking system: first, long term
credit, by means of which he may
secure capital to buy his land or TO
make permanent improvements; Sec
ond, short time credit which will sup
ply him with capital for the purchase
of seeds, fertilizers, machinery, live
stock, labor, etc. He needs long time
credit because the returns from one or
two or five years crops cannot be ex
pected to repay capital invested in the
form of permanent improvements. He
needs short time credits because crops
do not mature within the limited credit
periods customarily allowed by our
commercial banks. This farmers OF
European countries are provided with
TWO distinct types of credit agencies
which are especially designed to meet
these needs. The one is the Land
Mortgage Association, which enables
him to issue and sell bonds, running
for long periods of years, bearing
low rate of interest and secured by
the value of his land. The other pro-
vides a special form of personal credit
not limited to thirty, sixty or ninety
DAYS or even six months, but extend
ing from six months to three years.
These are the Rural Credit Banks
which play so important part in the
development of efficiency in European
agriculture.
These two types Of institutions, in
some form, should be placed at the
disposal of American agriculture; for
until the American farmer Is per
United to mobilize his assets and his
credit as fully and as freely as does
the merchant, the manufacturer or
the industrial corporation, his pro
ductiye capacity must necessarily be
limited and the progress of the in.
dustry is bound to be retarded.
Catoctin clarion. [volume] (Mechanicstown, Md.) 1871-1940, 1915-11-04
HELPFUL HINTS

When ironing delicate garments put
powdered orris root between the folds
ot the ironing blanket A delicate per-
tums will permeate the clothing.
Almost all vegetables-except beans
should be cooked in as little water
- possible; then this water should be
.hickened with butter, cream and the
tiniest amount of -four for the sauce.
TO make boots waterproof melt to-
gether two parts beeswax to one part
Of mutton fat. Apply this to the leather
1t night, and in the morning wipe we'll
with piece Of flannel.
II magnet Is kept in the hook and
sye box, it will be an easy matter to
pick up the hooks and eyes, and any
hook that will not be picked up by the
magnet, do not use, because 1t will
rust.
Every cellar should have many
shelves for the convenience of the
housekeeper. There should be one or
two hanging shelves. By this means
the cellar may be kept In order and
sanitary.
Catoctin clarion. [volume] (Mechanicstown, Md.) 1871-1940, 1915-11-04
CEMENT FLOORS FOR STABLE
Slight Fall at One End-Use
Wooden TroWeI for Finishing.

When laying cement floors, cutters
should be laid first with slight fall
to one end. These should be to 6
inches deep and Is to IS inches wide.
The distance from gutter to STAN
chion should be about feet inches
for ordinary cows. Large cows may
need 4 feet 10 inches or feet, while
small heifers require only 4-foot
STALL
The floor should slope to the gut
ter from each side. The passage be-
hind the cows should be at least 8
feet wide to allow cows to pass with
out crowding. The floor should be
finished with wooden trowel rather
than a steel one, as the latter makes
smooth, slippery finish that when
wet is very difficult for the cows to
walk on safely.
If drains are to be laid to carry off
the liquid manure or the water used
in washing the floors, they must be
put In before the floor Is laid.
Catoctin clarion. [volume] (Mechanicstown, Md.) 1871-1940, 1915-11-04

shanks is the same as that which
gives the color to the yolks Of the
eggs, and that the shanks Of good
layer will be much lighter in color at
the end of her laying period than when
she began.
So it looks like the coloring matter
In the shanks has been used to color
the yolks of the eggs. 1t hasn't been
proved yet that lot of yellow color
ing in the shanks means that the hen
Is equipped to lay lot Of eggs, and
how about those that have white, black
or blue shanks? But maybe something
will be worked out from this coloring
matter business that will help us to
know good layers.