davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1915-09-24
HEAVY FIGHTING
Continued from Page One)

positions have been penetrated in this
region and many prisoners have been
taken, according to Berlin. A battle
also is in progress along the Dvinsk
river near Lennenwaden, 80 miles
southeast of Riga. Continued progress
against the Russians who evacuated
cial report, but a Petrograd dispatch
says that Russian military authorities
regard the withdrawal of this large
body Of men as virtually complete ana
asserts that the Germans lost 100000
men in their operations around Wilma.
A Swiss report says the royal pal
ace at Stuttgart was badly damaged
by the raid of the Allied aviators
Wednesday and that several members
of the royal family We're in the pal
ace at the time. After the raid. it is
added, some Of the airmen flew to
Friedrichshafen. where the Zeppelin
airship factory was bombarded
On the western line intense artil-
lery engagements and bomb throwing
land sapping operations continue I'M
abated. Allied air craft have been busy.
bombarding German positions.
The Italian official communication
records the repulse Of Austrian at
tacks at various points and declares
that in the region of fthe Daona and
Giudicaria valleys the Italians by a
surprise attack succeeded in demolish-
ing part of the Austrian trenches.
Vienna admits the evacuation of
Monte Coston which was attacked by
an Italian force 10 times stronger,
than the Austrian defenders.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1915-09-24
WINTER SHOWS
IN ALPS MAKE
FIGHTING HARD

Lausanne, Switzerland, Monday, Sept.
@.-Nia Paris, Sept. %, 1l.3o Z: Nj
delayed in enthusiastically SHOWS
already are falling in the Alps, rendering
still more perious the work OF the Ital-
ian and Austrian troops who are engaged
in warfare in the mountainous region
near the border.
correspondent of the Gazette de Lau
same describes the recent battle for pos
session of the Austrian stronghold on
top of Freikofel mountain, at an altitude
of 5000 feet. The attack was made under
most difficult conditions. The Austrians
had prepared for an assault from the
east. Two battalions of Italian Alpine
troops made their way around the noun
tain and attacked the Austrians from
the rear. To reach the summit they
were compelled to scale the precipitous
side of the mountain, clinging to ropes
placed in position by mountaineers. The
correspondent states that the Italians
captured $50 Austrians and a large guam
tity of RkunitiOnS.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1915-09-24
RUSSIANS DEEM WITHDRAWAL OF
TROOPS ACC0MPL ISHED--REP0RT
GERMAN LOSSES EQUAL 250,000

Petrograd, Sept. %, P. M.-(Via Lon
don. AS P. M.).-The Russian military
authorities regard the withdrawal from
the very difficult position near Wilma,
which for a time seriously menaced a
large army, as virtually completed. They
assert the Germans have lost 100000 men
in their recent operations in this region.
According to the latest information re-
ceived here the line now runs from o.
mana to Smorgon. which is on the left
bank of the Viliya west of Vileika From
Smorgon the line extends to Lebedevo,
protecting the Molodechno railroad juno
ton. Thence it parallels the Vilna-Lida
railway, crossing the Ida Molodechno
railway and extending across the Gasda
river at a point IS miles east of Ida.
The line then runs to Noviny, Molohad,
Milovidy, to the east of Lake Vygon-
ovsk and eastward along the Olinginski
canal to Lyscha and the junction of the
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1915-09-24

Hampshire game here Saturday. Pea
cock and MacConaughy ave been laid
up for time also.
The scrimmage Wednesday afternoon
was a hard fought battle between the
first and second teams and resulted in
two touchdowns for the former. From
the rapid progress made during this
week the team is expected to have little
difficulty in defeating New Hampshire
State here Saturday. While this game
is of but little Importance, the student
body is showing great interest in IT as
it will be the first opportunity to get a
line on the ability of the team.
Improvements About the College r
During the past summer various i'm
provements have been made to the col
lege property. In the basement OF the
Walker Art building there has been con-
structed a large fireproof vault in which
will be stored the most valuable articles
of the large art collection. Another fire.
proof vault has been constructed in the
Massachusetts hall for tine preservation
of the college records.
The deans office In Massachusetts, hall
has been greatly improved. The walls
have been covered with wall burlap and
panels employed to copy as closely az
possible the original walls OF the room
The plastering around the old fireplace
has all been removed as it was original
ly, and close copies Of the old furniture
have been put in place Of the modern
pieces.
The old lilac hedge around the delta
which had been allowed to grow scraw
ny and ugly. has been carefully trimmed
to the great improvement of Harpswel
street and that part of the college
grounds. BY an official statement OF tn
faculty the physical equipment OF thu
college is better today than ever befor'
in its history.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1915-09-24
ADVANCE OF Germ AN TROOPS
ON DV|NSK IS ANNOUNCED

hands. Counter-attacks against tina
lines captured by US southwest NJ
Dvinsk, were repulsed. The resistance
of the enemy in the district between
the positions north Of Oschmjana and
east of Subodniki, on the Gawia. has
been broken. Our troops are follow.
ing the retreating enemy, who lief,
more than 1000 prisoners in orr
hands. On the right wing fighting i,
still in progress north of Novogrodek
Army group of Prince Leopold;
The Russian position west of Walow.
mta was captured. Three officers. $40
men and two machine guns wers
taken. In the region further to the
south the situation is unchanged.
Army group of Field Marshal Won
Mackensen: Fighting continues to the
northeast and east of Logischin.
'1n the southeastern theatre the
situation is unchanged
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1915-09-24

Jasiolda river with the Wilma. eas, -,
Pinsk. The remainder of the line 10 49,
changed.
Russian officers admit that thA
front in the Wilma region is warped ,rs
interrupted in places.
The region to the east Of Ida ,r,
south of Molodechno is intersected NV :.
multitude of rivulets. These are emho,
RAISING the German advance, necesst.,-
ing a detour northward and conseopsr,
ly cooperation between the Germ,,
group in the vicinity of Wilma and tha,
near Ida will be difficult.
The Russians believe that the German,
contemplate race for crossings of tbo
Beresina river. particularly at Borissov
IS miles northeast of Minsk, where Ma.
poleon came to grief in 1872
The Red Cross hospitals evacua,sd
Villa In good order Local hospitals Wit,
$50 wounded remained in the city, il bs.
ing impossible to move them.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1915-09-24
HALF BILLION LOAN
Continued from Page y

was still for billion dollars. Within
the past week, an American banker
said tonight, the commission has been
compelled to recede from this position
also, as to the amount, upon emphatic
assertions Of American f1nanciers that
it was unlikely that billion dollar
loan could be fioated at that interest.
Throughout the peroid of negotia-
tions, until a day or so ago, it was
said on good authority, the commits
sion had dominated the situation.
pointing out to American financiers
that the need for the establishment Of
the loan was greater to the United
States than to either Great Britain or
France. Quite a few American bankers,
it was said, tonight, have not shared
this view, although all were in accord
as to the desira bility Of establishing
the credit If sufficiently liberal terms
could be obtained. ssG =
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1915-09-24
THIRD GERMAN
WAR LOAN SAID
TO BE SUCCESS

Berlin. Sept 23.-(By wireless to Tuck
erton. N. J).-The Overseas News Agen-
cy says today:
Reports from all sides increase tho
belief that the third German war loan
subscriptions to which closed yesterday.
has been a great success. The Lokal
Anzeiser figures that the subscriptions
generally have been 80 per cent. higher
than those Of the second loan. Stock
exchange estimates are even higher. Con-
sentative estimates are that the total If
subscriptions will be greater than that
even Tor the highly satisfactory second
loan. Definite figures are not expected
before noon on Friday.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1915-09-24

Berlin, Sept. %. Via London,-The
German offensive movement, with it's
object the capture of the important
Russian fortified city of Dvinsk, has
made definite progress. The war Of
fee announced today that Russian ad-
vanced positions west of the city had
been penetrated and that more than
1000 prisoners and several machine
guns had been captured.
Eastern theatre of war: Army
group of Field Marshal Won linden
burg west of Lennewada Con the
Dvina river about 80 miles southeast
of Riga) the battle has not yet been
concluded
During our counter attacks yes
terday, $50 prisoners were taken.
West of Dvinsk We succeeded in
penetrating Russian advanced posi-
lions. Seventeen officers, 2150 men
and four machine guns fell into our
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1915-09-24
BATES COLLEGE
OPENS THURSDAY
SEVERAL CHANGES

Lewiston, Maine, Sept. 23.-Bates
College today was opened for the
Fall semester with a Freshman class
of about 40. Three new names APP
pear in the faculty list. Miss Hettle
W. Craighead of Worcester, who has
just completed two years service at
Tulsa. Okla. is in the department of
domestic science. Prof. Robert Mac
Donald is professor of education, a
chair just created at Bates. He is a
graduate of Manchester College at To-
ronto. Orman Perkins is the new in
Structor in biology.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1915-09-24
CIVILIANS IN FORT
SHERIDAN TRAINING
CAMP GIVEN "HIKE"

Chicago. Sept. 23.-Long hikes" were
started today by officers drilling the
44s civilians at the military training
camp at Fort Sheridan.
Carrying the regulation equipment
rife and 42-pound knapsack-the men
will be taken on marches daily and
the distance will be increased as they
become hardened to the task
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1915-09-24
145 NEW STUDENTS
REGISTER AT COLBY

Watervile, Me, Sept. 23-Colby Col
lege opened today for its 95th year I'M
der most suspicious circumstances
There were approximately AS new stu
dents registered and Of these ~ were
from out of the State sewn states in
all bling represented.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1915-09-24
DECIUS BEEBE DIES !
IN MELROSE THURSDAY

Melrose, Mass, Sept. 23.-Decius Beebe,
a resident of this city and prominent
merchant and manufacturer of Boston,
died suddenly today aged 6 years. For
many years he had been associated with
two brothers in the leather business and
in addition operated tanneries and facto-
ries in various sections of New England
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1915-09-24

A party of ladies consisting OF ME-
G. Fl. Vinegar, Mrs. J. H. Morse. ME
A. n. Oliver, Mrs. w. B. Palmer, ME-
NJ. E. Sargent, Mrs. c. H. "lthefel
Mrs. c. J. Blake and son Chester an.
Mrs. G. F. Johnson of WaterViiie wen
bv auto to the home Of Mrs. DaV'a a
Field in Sidney Wednesday, where :
delicious vegetable dinner was serses
The day was passed by embroioef~.s
and whist, the party returning q"
O'Clock.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1915-09-24
HAMPTON BEACH FIRE
Continued from Page One)

those who We're burned out were a few
families who lived here all tie year For
the benefit of those who had no roof over
their heads Frank Callahan gave the
use of the Atlantic House, of which he
is the proprietor.
Insurance underwriters who viewed the
ruins late tonight estimated the loss at
s250,0OO. The total number of buildings
destroyed is thought to be As.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1915-09-24
Princeton Beqins

Princeton, n. j.. Sept. 23.-President
Hibben. in his address to the students
and faculty at the opening of Prince
ton University today paid a tribute to
the military camp at Plattsburg, n. Y.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1915-09-24

Advices from Berlin through London
last night were that estimates of the
subscriptions to the new loan were high
as 81. 1000. Figures from Berlin late
in March gave the total of subscriptions
to the second loan, which closed on
March 10, as s2,l40, 100000.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1915-09-24

While Arthur Given and OlNe II the
usre at work Wednesday morning II Ill, nj
coa, nocket at the oxford paper ,,n.d
Rumford. the coal became ,,rsd but .
and buried the men. Given l'' sror, the
few minutes after being dug m slight
huge heap. Murray received .s;sting in
INJURIES. Leon Estes. while ass IS, an tn.
digging the men out was 80, and rem
head by a large lump OF Goa .i,s Given
dered unconscious for some .'D fsrily.
was Sc years old and leaves
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1915-09-24
A MOVE AFFECTING
AUSTR0- HUNGARIAN
LABOR UNDERTAKEN

Wheeling, w. Va, Sept. pa move
ment to have all Austrians and Hunga-
rians quit the plants where they are en-
ployed making war munitions for the en-
emies of Austria was inaugurated here
today.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1915-09-24
ONE SHIP BLOWN
UP, ONE SUNK,
ONE CAPS|zES

London, Sept 90, 1885 P. M.-The
British steamship Groningen. 9s8 tons
gross, has been blown up. One member
Of the crew lost his life and several
others were wounded. The survivors
were landed today.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1915-09-24
Capsizes in Thames

CapsizeS in Thames
London, Sept. %, 1886 P. M.-The
Dutch steamer Koningen Emma of
5000 tons. which as was reported yes
terday. struck a mine as she was on
her way to Amsterdam from Batavia,
Java, capsized and sank in the Thames
today. The $50 passengers had been
previously taken off the Koningen En-
ma, which was being towed up the
river when she sank.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1915-09-24
At WESLEYAN

Middletown. Conn. Sept. 23.-Wes-
leyan University began its s5th collie
giate year today with an enrolment Of
about 4I5 students
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1915-09-24
new ENGLAND LEAGUE
CLUBS TO N EE1 IN
BOSTON SATURDAY

Boston, Sept. 23.-The New h MA a
League of baseball clubs VIII rs Sat.
special meeting in this city h Mnrnane
urday. President Timothy W. :, ,be
,oaama ia expected to be discussed
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1915-09-24
A $4,000 Fire at Ripley

a $4VVV Fire at Ripley
Fire Wednesday destroyed the farm
buildings Of P. L. Weber at Ripley.
A large quantity of hay and many
tools We're destroyed. The loss is es-
timated at $4,000, with a partial insur-
ance. I.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1915-09-24
Forsvik Sunk

Christiania, Norway, via London,
Sept. 30. 1888 A. M-The Swedish
steamer Forsvik, 1907 tons gross. was
sunk on Sunday by mine or a torpe-
do Her crew was landed here today
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1915-09-24

AS an outcome of the purchase o.
the land by W. +. Vigue, for an ath'
letic field interested parties met
" ednesday evening to formulate plans
to make the project reality. J. n
Stevens, ]. E. Morrisette and F. IL
Leech were designated to take charge
of the work, to solicit funds in ordel
that work may be begun at once OF
the field. The field. when put in PROV
err condition, will furnish ample room
for a baseball diamond. football feld'
tennis courts, croquet ground, swings
etc. and it is hoped that sufflcleh'
enthusiasm will be shown to maK'
out of this field a park OF when MOI
only the citizens will feel proud ou'
in which they will take such an IN
terest that they will desire it to De-
come permanent part of the instilu'
tions Of the town.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1915-09-24

Arthur Perry, who has had charge Of
the electric light station here for tho
Central Maine Power Co., resigned
Thursday.
Lawrence Lombard, the 10-months-old
child of Mr.. and Mrs. Fred Lombard,
died Thursday morning at $50 after
long illness The funeral will be held
at 100 P. NJ. Saturday.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1915-09-24

Fred Stevens, who was held under $50
bonds for his appearance at the January
term of the superior court, was unable to
secure his bond and was committed 10
the Jail al Augusta Wednesday evening
by Deputy Sheriff David B. Ellis.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1915-09-24
OAKLAND
Edward Gallagher Is Given Sur.
prise Party in Honor of 5Oth
Birthday-Fred Stevens Is
Taken to the County Jail

The Fidelity class will meet with Mrs.
May Baker at go P. NJ. Thursday.
The ladies of the Universalist church
will serve a supper at Murray vestry
next Tuesday evening from $50 to 73N
Mrs. J. r. Brown has returned from
visit with friends in East Wilton.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1915-01-12
Bread Prices
Remain STEADY

Sky-high prices for wheat,
which have developed within the
past two weeks, will not cause
any advance in the cost of bread
in Tacoma Immediately. IL the
wheat prices continue to soar, or
even to remain at their present
high level. however, the bakers
will be forced to raise the price
Of their products.
This was the opinion of s. n.
Matthaei, vice president OF the
Matthaei Bread company, today.
Matthaei declared that the rise
in cost Of wheat was natural and
expected, on account OF the Euro
pean war, but that not until the
second crop of wheat was har-
vested would the local flour mar
kets feel q decided change in
price.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1915-01-12
DR.. M'CREERY OUSTED;; new
OFFICIALS ARE ANNOUNCED

Despite protests from Commits
sioner Reed, former chairman.
the county commission approved
the appointment of DIR. G.. ID.
Hunter as county physician 20
succeed DR.. w. b. McCreery.
Sweeping changes were made
down the line of appointees even
to the telephone operator In the
courthouse.
The following appointments
were approved:
G. p. Peterson, Il. j. Young,
w. W. Griffiths, game commits
sioners; DR.. A. G. Mace, assist
ant county physician; John Kelly,
George Bentley, road supervisors
under Commissioner Williams:
Henry Holtz, Frank Hawes, road
supervisors under Commissioner
Slayden; Henry Scnmel, road ST.
pervisor unIr Commissioner
Reed; J. J. Mcdonald, j. l.. Craw-
ford, II. Martin, l.. M. Krock,
courthouse engineers; w. D..
Turner, George Gregg, county
hospital engineers; G.. M. Archer,
chauffeur; w. G. Secrist, Villa n
Falls, G. E. Benford, janitors; G..
b. Jenkins, jail cook; Eugene
Carr, machinist; Gladys Cook,
telephone operator; A. e. DeVoe,
speed patrolman; II. Grace
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1915-01-12
NO SERIOUS OPPOSITION
TO WILSON'S CANDIDACY

between Champ Clark and Boies
Penrose. say, would be too tempt
ing for progrcssives OF all poll
teal denominations. and the skel-
eton organization OF the progress
slve party wouia soon take on
much flesh and great vitality.
II President Wilson had car
ried out the intention he an
nounced in his first years mes
sage to congress in the matter OF
a presidential primary law, less
would be heard at the present
time from the 0'Gorman-Hitch-
cock -Reed-Champ Clark combina-
ton In the democratic nomina-
ton OF 1916. Indeed II may he
necessary for the president to trN
out his abandoned presidential
primary as means Of self-da-
Tense against the convention rig
gers.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1915-01-12
Opium Queen
Under Arrest

NEW YORK, Jan. 12.-Miss
Sophia Chez. known to the police
as the Opium Queen" was ar
rested in her stateroom on the
steamer Philadelphia when the
vessel locked here yesterday
charged with being the American
agent for band of opium snug
glers that has headquarters in
Liverpool. Federal authorities
said they were prepared to prove
that Miss Ghee is responsible for
the distribution of $4,000 worth
OF opium throughout the United
States.
Miss Chez was born In England
OF Austrian parents. She is the
wife of Choy Ghee, a Chinese,
who lives In Liverpool. Eleven
meE belonging to the band of al
legged smugglers, of which she
is said to be the guiding genius,
had previously been arrested here
In Chicago and San Francisco.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1915-01-12
Wholesale
Quotations
Corrected Jan 12.)


Livestock--Cows, so &C; calves
8 a &c; hogs, &c; sheep, 406c;
lambs, SO &c.
Butter and Eggs-nancn but
ter. 81 q csc; strictly fresh
ranch eggs, 26@27c.
Poultry Chickens, dressed.
2ec; ducks. 1870 zoe: squads. 81;
rabbits, S010c; turkeys, 21D
2oc; turkeys, dressed. 3Oc; chick
ems, dressed, 22c.
Jobbing Quotations..
The following prices are fur
nished the Times daily by leading
firms engaged In the various
provisions, etc. These prices are
paid by the retailers to the COM
mission men:
Cheese--Wash., Is q lee; TIL
lamook, Ice.
Eggs--Frensh ranch, 28029a.
Washington creamery.
80 q 31c; Oregon. csc; East
ern, 30c.
Fresh Meats - steer, ITO
lave. cows. 11hc; hslfsrs.
12c; hogs. trimmed sides, lac:
heavy veal. 10012c; ewes.
9hc; mutton, wethers 11hc:
lamb. 12013c.
Professionalism apples. 600 ID
s1.15: native. 75c01. Banana
4Kc Id. Japanese oranges, box.
I75c. Camelia oranges, sl.75, 81
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1915-01-12
ed Yesterday BY Governor

der signed yesterday by Governor
Blease.
The order is effective .mmed-
lately. Approximately 3000 men
are involved. including about 6Ot
whom the governor had refused
to muster out OF service upon or
ders received about eight months
ago from the chief OF the federal
division OF militia affairs.
Governor Blease said differ
enees between the secretary OF
war and the secretary of the navy
and State Acknowledgement Moore
on one SIDE. and himself on the
other, prompted him to take the
step. The differences. he said,
resulted in serious breaches of
discipline in the militia corps.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1915-01-12

WASHINGTON. Jan. 12.-Op-
position to the reconciliation of
Woodrow Wilson In 1916 has not
assumed serious proportions.
Champ Clark still cherishes an
ambition and a grudge. O'Gor-
man voices disgruntlement over
patronage. Reed OF Missouri aud
Hitchcock OF Nebraska are contln-
uing their personal feud. Most
OF the democratic leaders, how
ever, feel that Wilson is still their
one best bet and are too wen sat
isfied with being in power to risk
a division In their ranks by att
tempting to discredit Wilson in
favor of some candidate more
amenable to their political do
sires.
Success by the reactionary dem
ocrats in their efforts to sidetrack
Wilson In favor of some candi-
date like Champ Clark would
have a miraculous effect In the
resurrection of the progressive
party. The spectacle of race
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1915-01-12
HENRY LANDEs, acting presiden,

HENRY LANDES, acting president
Of the University of Washington, says:
with a knowledge of your plans of
reorganization, with your change of
name from a University to College,
and with your strong local financial sup
port, l am very glad to express my en-
tire confidence in the College of Puget
Sound. Your work is educationally
sound and you have fine opportunity
to develop in Tacoma a strong college of
the humanities and pure sciences which
will do for our west coast what such
well-known institutions as Williams,
Amherst, Dartmouth and others have
done for the Atlantic border