davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1915-01-18
RIVAL STRATEGY IS
NOW APPARENT
War Expert Explains What
Reported Movements Of
Armies May Indicate
By ]. w. T. Mason
(Former European Manager Of the
limited prpgs \


New York, Jan. 1S.-Russia IS pene.
tration Of Pennsylvania along the main
roads toward Budapest was announced
today in Petrograd simultaneously
came reports from Bucharest that large
forces Of Germans are moving through
Hungary for second invasion Of Ser.
via.
1t seems, therefore, that race is in
progress Of development between the
Austro.Gernans and the Russians as TO
who shall first develop a serious often.
slve IN the southeastern war zone. Tno
Russian emergence from Bukozina,
through KirlibaDa Pass, gives the Slays
a base Of operation about 260 miles due
east ircn Budapest This is long dis.
tance to go, at the present rate Of prog.
gress Of the contending armies.
The Germans, apparently, have count.
ed on the Russians being 10 seriously
hampered that it will be possible for
them to develop u second Seryian cam.
paign, while at the same time prevent
ing hungarian territory from being
overrun. If the Slav advance Is great
ly delayed, the Germans will be entitled
by the rules Of strategy to attempt to
recaptnre Belgrade A quick movement
by the Russians into the Hungarian
plain will foil a second Servian cam.
paign, as did the first
There is double problem now facing
the Austrian and German leaders. Hun.
gary must be kept satisfied with the
measures for her defense; Rumana
must be indirectly menaced so il will
not enter the war on the side Of the
allies. The Russian advance through
/ Transylvauio threatens Hungary and a5
the samc time is an enticemeut to Ri.
mania The Rumanians want Transyi.
yania as their share OF the war loot,
but # they lag behind until the Slays
capture it, It's eventual incorporation
in the Rumonan kingdom will be re.
mote.
While Russia s present offensive is
Iarousmg Rumnuiau ambitions, a Ger.
man campaign in Scryia viii tend TO
hold the Rumanans back for fear the
allies may not win the war in the east.
If Rumana were to side with Russia
|and If, eventually, the Austro.German
forces were to dominate the situation.
Rumanim statesmen know they would
be sacrificed In the peace negotiations.
/ If, however Russia can move with suf.
fieient vigor toward Budapest to break
|up che Austro-Germon designs on Ser.
via, the Rumnuiaus win be fayombly
influenced. The abandonment Of see.
ond sevian campaign aud the demon.
straton Of Russia ability to dominate
TNusylvanin and marcn ON Budapest
might bring Rumania quickly into Tho
war as the ally Of the Sloys.
II is Improbable that the German
troops IN Hungary wilt be MS holples.
az this program requires them to be
Until further developments are known
therefore, the situation must eoutain
many conflicting posslbiliiies
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1915-01-18
Of GERMANS
IS TWICE REPULSED
Trenches FIJI With Water
and Men VaCate to Escape
Drowning

Paris, Jan. 1S.-The repulse, with
heavy loss, of two determined German
assaults near Autreche, northeast of
-Sur.Aisne, was announced in the
official statement issued this afternoon
by the French war office. Fighting
continues, with the Germans making
desperate efforts to regain foothold
in the French positions,
The Germans also attacked Crest 1868
in the Argonnes, but were driven back
with heavy losses They essayed n
charge in massed formation, the French
artillery moving them down with great
slaughter. The French losses in this
engagement are declared to have been
small,
In the IaPretre woods, northwest Of
pont-A.Mousson, the French assumed
The offensive. Heavy SHOWS continue
in Alsace and the Vosges mountains.
The Germans nre bombarding Thanh,
but 80 far, the statement asserts, little
damage has been done
From the sea to the Disc river a tre-
mcndous artillery duel is in progress,
Several small hamlets were completely
wiped out when they were caught be.
tween the contending guns
Operations along the northern battle
front have been brought almost to n
stondstll by heavy rains and high,
cold wind. Long lines OF trenches are
filled with wuter the troops having
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1915-01-18
Mrs. Francis BOwes Sayre
Gives Birth to Big
Baby Boy
WILL PROBABLY Be
CALLED WOODROW
Is First Grandson to Be Born
In President Wilson's
Family

Washington, Jan. 1S.-A son was
born at the white house yesterday
afternoon to Mrs Frances Bowes Sayre,
the second daughter of President Will.
son. The child was born at 4;3O o'clock
but the face was not announced until 9
O'Clock when Secretary Tumulty gave
out the following statement;
1" DR.. Grayson, the White House
physician, says that at 4;30 clock
Mrs. Sayre gave birth to fine boy.
Everything went perfectly and both
are doing well" "
The boy weighed 7h pounds.
This is the first grandson to be
born into President Wilson Is family
and his illustriOus grand father was
permitted to fondle the youngster for a
few minutes this morning. The presi-
dent made no effort to conceal his Joy
when he was informed that the mother
was doing well and that the baby was
boy. His face was wreathed in
smiles as he went to his office and he
accepted the congratulations iof his
intimate friends with evident pleasure.
The baby was born in the northeast
corner of a room on the second floor
OF the White House, facing Penneyl-
vania avenue. The infant was
brought into tho world without the
use Of any Of the modern methods, such
as the "twilight sleep" He is
described as having light hair and blue
eyes
Mr. Sayre, the presidents son.in-law,
who is an assistant to President Gar
field of Williams college, was not pres
ent when his son was born but he ar
rived at he White House late this after
noon. He had been informed Of the
health Of mother and son over the
telephone and rushed at once TO the
White House when he arrived in
Washington from Williamstown, Mass
The pride Of the father was scarce ex-
ceeded by that Of the grand father
who went through his official duties
today with his mind more or less con-
cerned with the rising generation,
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1915-01-18
WOULD CHANGE PRESENT
TEACHING CERTIFICATE
Bill introduced In House Would Make
Alteration as to Term Of Certificates
Now Granted

Acting under the belief that, inas-
much as the last Legislature enacted n
law which increased the qualifications
necessary for an applicant TO obtain
n teachers certificate, as a matter Of
right aud Justice the period covered by
the certificate issued to such success
fu applicants ought to proportionately
mcreased, Representative Dihard in.
troduced bill In the house providing
that graduates Of standard normal
schools, colleges and universities be
entitled 10 life certificate after
teaching 10 months, and teachers, who
have had two-yenrs course in high
school work and six years work in n
training school, be entitled TO a two
year certificate upon passing an eN-
animation,
Under the present law graduate Of
normal school, college or university
is entitled to a one-year certificate,
TO fiyeyoar certificate after ie0ch-
ing six months and life certificate
after teaching 10 months Teachers
having had two years work in q high
school aud six months training in a
trimming school Is entitled to a year
certificate after examination Grodu-
atcs Of atnndarl college are entitled
10 throe.year certificate upon gradu.
ntiOn.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1915-01-18
Six Sailors Perish
OF Coast Of Mexico

San Pedro Cal, Jan. is.--six mem.
bcrs OF the crew OF the brig lurlino,
Now York to san Francisco via the
Panama canal are believed to have
persisted after the vessel had become
disabled in the Gulf OF Tehountepec
during o storm Captain Christoffcr
son and the remainder of the crew mr.
rived here today on the AmcriconHa.
waiion steamship Panama.
The survivors were picked up by the
Panama several miles from the lurliue,
which was udrift. The missing men
were in another boat which could not
be found, though the Panama crused
about the gulf for several hours.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1915-01-18
FEDERATION OF LABOR in
CONVENTION AT OLYMPIA
Governor Lister Gives Address and
Mayor Mottman Extends Welcome In
Behalf Of City.

Olympia, Wash. Jan, ls.-Tho State
Federation Of Labor opened IFS annual
here today. Governor lis
ter addressed the delegates, calling az
tention to the labor conditions Of tho
state and the proposed labor laws
which are expected TO be brought up
mt the present session Of the legsla-
turc. He also praised the work Of La
bor Commissioner Olson, saying that no
had offered Olson job paying $1,000
per year more than his present salary
but Olson declined IT, claiming that he
could do far more good for the state
in his present position
Mayor Mottmon made the address OF
welcome during which he pointed out
that under our present school system
there is but small chanee for vocational
training, and suggested that the dele
gates to The convention take this mat
ter up and try to adjust il.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1915-01-18

Rodding, Cal, Jan. is.-Mount Las.
sen was In eruption again today A
steady outpouring Of smoke started ut
s O'Clock this morning. but stiff
northeast wind prevented il from
reachng q great height Ashes blanket.
ed the territory Of the volcano for O
radius Of three miles.
Today's was the 7lst eruption Of
Mount Lossen The volcano also wns
in active eruption from dawn to noon
yesterday.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1915-01-18
SUMMARY OF THE
LATEST WAR MOVES

Funce-Officiuls ndmit Jap.
anesc may aid allies in Europe
French official statement says
. two German ASSAULTS repulsed
near Nic.surAisnc. Germans
. claim victory NJ Lnloiselc aud
Argonne.
Germany Berlin claims al.
lies lost 100000 since enrly De.
, cember; German losses only
; one.fourth that many. Russians
; drive against Thorn continues.
Russian poland--Von Hin.
, denburg's advance against
. Warsaw continues. Reported
, Rusdnns repulaed In effort 10
, cross Wyra river
Belgium Terrific storms aud
, rain prevented operations. Ber.
lin says British mines floating
ashore.
, Southwest Africa - Germans
deny British victory, declare
5000 British dcfeuted at Tnnga,
k Austria and Turkey - I'm.
changed.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1915-01-18
X x < = = y \; 4: y 4 = 4 < * #

To Representative Weeks, of Marion
county, belongs the honor Of having
secured the passage of the first meas
ure of general Importance by the house
during the present session of the legis-
iatme when his bill providing fer the
cutting down Of expenses of sending
out election pamphlets, by limiting the
numDers Of pamphlets sent out to one 70
each family instead Of mailing one copy
to each voter as now required, which
passed the house almost unanimously,
and Mr.. Weeks feels certain that it viii
receive the favorable consideration Of
the senate.
Two other bills which were up for
third reading and final passage in the
house, that Of Representative Lewis, Of
Multnomah, providing that two cities
or towns may merge charters and con-
3olidate under the name Of one or the
other such town, and the other, by Lat.
ferty of Benton which throws the bur.
den of proof Of intention of the owner
Of dog caught running the trail of q
deer upon the game warden who arrests
the dog or kills it, under the present
statutes before tbc owner is snbioct to
tbo sl00 nenolty Both Of fbese bills
were rereferrod 10 committee for amenl.
mont tbe first to chonee ga thnt fbe
cities or towns merginp nav choose on,
rome tbev NAV seiecf mi tbe lotter
that certain district ebieetinr 70 the
change NAV be eliminated from the nro.
visions of ne amendment.
Representative Weeks introl luced n
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1915-01-18
poULTRYMBN ELECT.

Eugene. Ore, Jun He. j. MeClan-
ahan. Of Eugene, was yesterday re'
elected president Of the Oregon state
Poultry association. The election was
held by mailed ballot, the members OF
the association over the state having
mailed their ballots to Eugene. and
they were counted at a special meeting
of ,he association yesterday afternoon.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1915-01-18

Chicago, Jan, ls.-John Zanekowsld,
Is years Of age, who was injured recent.
" In a boxing bout, died here today.
Joe Jagla, his opponent, aud 10 others
members Of the White Dove Athletic
club, were arrested They will be held
pending the outcome Of q coroner's In.
quest
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1915-01-18
WOULD HAVE SHERIFFS
COLLECT RETURNS
Could Work Saving Of Many Dollars
BY Doing Away with Present
Custom.

with tho view Of working saving Of
thousands of dollars TO The taxpayers AZ
every election, Representative Dillord
has introduced n bill in the house re.
curing the sheriffs Of the scNorat
counties TO collect the election returns
from the several precincts Of the coun'
ty and turn them over to the county
clerk, instead off, as under the present
law, member Of the election board
Of each precinct being required to per
form this duty The member OF the
election board who brings In the elee'
tion returns allowed perdiem and mile
age IN going TO and returning from the
county seat whereas, Mr., billiard rig
ures, II the sheriff collect the returns
he could cover several election pre-
cincts in single day aud charge Tor
one trip only.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1915-01-18

A really handsome woman Is one
whose mirror backs up her vanity.
itials, which the owner did not know
were gone, were found. Some matches
found in his pockets connected him
with the robbery Of the Lerchen resi-
dence and he made complete confear
sion Of his crime to Chief Welsh,
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1915-01-18
FIRST BILL PASSES
BOTH HOUSES OF THE
LEGISLATURE TODAY
House Bill No. 3 Now Up
to Governor For His
Approval
IMPORTANT MEASURE
PASSES HOUSE TODAY
Bills Reducing Number Of
Election Pharnplets Ap-
proved by House
y 4 y \ = 4 x **** 4 = \ 4 *

4 X X 4 4 X X X 4 X X x 4 4 x
\: The first bill to have passed !
4 both branches of the assembly, ;
4 signed by the presiding officers ;
* of each branch and passed up ;
X to the governor for his sigma. !
x ture, was house bill No. 3, by
y Scheuebel, of Clackamas coun.
x ty, authorizing Oregon City and
X West Linn to construct, own
x and operate a joint water works
X system.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1915-01-18
BILL REX ::.'|NG ALL
LAND BOAl;S ,'GENTS
Be LAWYER. V.LED
Senate Give Ak to Measure
introduced at Request Of
Land Board
-FOUR new BILLS APPEAR
AL MUKNlNG SESSlON
Bingham Would Reduce the
Salary Of Lane County
Commissioners

Il y y * x 4 X 4 4 4 x y 4 Il 4 4
\; \
x The senate adjourned this i
\; afternoon at 3 O'Clock until 10 !;
X O'Clock tomorrow morning. \
X The house adjourned at 2;2O y
!: to meet at 10 tomOrruw morn. i
4; ing.
X 4
4. i, .. u =. Il u l. :, 4. u i. !. i. !, i
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1915-01-18

\ 4 #############* q \
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1915-08-05
LY SPORT NWSPRESENT TNER AFTER EYERSDIAN AGAIN IDLE
Harrisburg Patrolmen
Start Season at Reading

Harrisburg's team of Patrolmen,
opened a two-game season at Read
ing to-day. The "Bluecoats'' lined up
against the Municipal team of Read
ing this afternoon. On Friday August
20, Reading comes to Harrisburg for
return game. The proceeds of both
contests are for charity.
The local coppers were accompanied
to Reading to-day by Mayor John X.
Royal, the four city commissioners
and a number OF rooters. They went
by automobile. leaving Harrisburg at
o'clock this morning. Sergeant
Amos Drabenstadt is In charge of the
team and has selected the following
lineup:
Pat" Hyland. captain and second
base; Joe" Coleman, left field; Bill
Romich, shortstop; white" Cum
mings, right field; M. Harvey Taylor,
third base; William Taylor, first base;
Mart Murphy, catcher; Edward Lyme,
center field, and John Hess, pitcher;
substitutes, Bill" BaIthaser and c. A.
thompson; bat boy, Johnny" Girls
singer.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1915-08-05
ARKANSAS PRODUCED 1866
TONS OF COAL IN 1914

The Geological Survey reports pro-
duction of 1,S36,54 tons of coal in Ar
kansas for 1914, with q value at the
mines of $3,15S,16S. This shows
decrease from the production in 1918,
which is attributed to a falling off in
the demand for manufacturing pur-
poses. due to Generalization in the cot
ton industry in the later part of the
year, and to the decrease of mild
weather during the winter of 1914.
These causes were sufficient to more
than offset the slight increase in rail-
road consumption resulting from the
inability of the Colorado mines, be-
cause of a strike, to supply fully the
demand upon them.
A favorable aspect of the coal sit
uation in Arkansas was the decrease in
the quantity and percentage of coal
shot off the solid, the amount thus
mined in 1914 being 7S per cent. of the
total as compared with 1916 per cent.
in 1913. The quantity of machine
mined coal was 19 per cent. of the
total, and per cent. was undercut by
hand.
Little or no difficulty was expert
enced by the Arkansas operators in
1914 by reason of droughts or floods,
and transportation facilities were sat-
isfactory. Labor conditions, however,
were less favorable. 1,415 men, or
about one-third the total number en-
ployed in the mines of the State, being
on strike for one cause or another,
and the average number of working
days lost per man was lib. There
was a slight decrease in the number
of employees and the average working
time. but the average quantity of coal
produced per man increased from 2.76
tons per day in 1913 to 2.96 tons per
day in 1914.
The Bureau of Mines reported II
fatal accidents in the coal mines Of
Arkansas in 1914, as compared with
12 in 1918.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1915-08-05
AWAIT TENER ACTION
IN JOHNNY EVERS' CASE
President Dreyfuss Calls Boston
Captain Cray Man;
Investigation Starts
Special to The Telegraph

Pittsburgh, Pa, Aug. 6.-President
John K. Tener, of the National
League, has not yet taken any steps
relating to the row between Johnny
Evers and Fred Clarke yesterday at
Forbes Field, but has suspended the
Boston captain for three days for his
run-in with Umpire Emslie.
D. Leroy Reeves, assistant to Presi-
dent Tener, arrived here late today
to make preliminary investigation
of the trouble, in order that his chief
may be made acquainted with the
real facts of the case when he arrives
here tomorrow or the next day.
Tener is to be here for the Philadel-
phia games.
President Dreyfuss is intensely
angry over the incident and said he
would insist on the president of the
league taking such steps as will stop
proceedings like that of Evers' before
the baseball fans on the circuit. Mr..
Dreyfuss went so far as to say that
Evers is acting like crazy man. and
If he is really crazy he should be
stopped before he does some one
harm said the Pittsburgh president
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1915-08-05
MORE HARD GAMES
FOR LOCAL INDIANS
Another Idle Day at Buffalo
Crowds Harrisburg's Schedule
y on Final Trip

More hard work for the Harrisburg
Indians came with yesterdays post
ponement at Buffalo. Unless arrange
ments are made to have one or more
of the postponed games played off in
Harrisburg, the Indians will have two
double-headers on their nexr visit TO
the Bison town. Two games were
scheduled for to-day.
Buaffalo players look upon the zim-
norman aggregation as their hardest
foe, and with Providence on the slid
ing board. it will mean a close race
at the finish, should the Indians move
two or more games closer to the Bison
bunch. Harrisburg returns to Mont
real tomorrow for three games.
On Monday and Tuesday, the In
dians will be idle. Negotiations are
on for an exhibition game, but It is
not likely that one can be arranged in
time. Harrisburg plays three games
at Providence and then returns homo
for an interesting series of games.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1915-08-05
KENTUCKY COAL PRODUCTION
BROKE RECORD

Kentucky broke it's record of coal
production with an output for 1914
of 20,3S2,763 short tons, valued at the
mines at $40, ,463, the years output
exceeding the previous high mark in
1913 by 766, 1853 tons. The increase
was all the more notable because it
was made in year when most of the
coal fields of the country showed a
decrease, and it was due to activity in
coal mining in the eastern part of the
State, particularly along the Virginia
border. and to the construction of new
railroads.
The number of men employed in
creased from 26,332 in 1913 to 28,764
in 1914. The average daily production
per man also increased from 35 tons
in 1913 to S.S in 1914, the increase be-
ing due to the extended use of mining
machines.
The coal produced by the dangerous
practice Of shooting off the solid
amounted to only little over II per
cent in 1914 as compared with over Is
per cent. in 1913-an excellent record
The number of fatal accidents. accord
ing to the Bureau of Mines, was 61.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1915-08-05
TO PROSECUTE NnLKMEN
City Health Officer VIII Bring Dealer:
IN Tina


Wholesale suits against milk deal
ers and other handlers of the city's
milk supply whose products have
fallen far below the required standard
of purity set by the city bureau of
health and sanitation In July, will be
instituted by DR.. J. M. J. Raunick
director of the bureau, within few
days it is understood
The percentage of bacteria 1t is
said, was much higher in July than in
June and the carelessness of the milk
handlers, according to DR.. Raunick
will be punished to the full extent of
the law.
The announcement of the city's milk
standard and the probable action of
the health authorities, is included in
the current city health bureau. De-
spite the increase in typhoid, the city
was considerably healthier in July
generally speaking than the same
month last year. Against two typhoid
fever patients last July, there were IS
reported for July 1915. OF mumps
this year theer were but 8 cases, in
July, 1914, there were "a. Only half
as many died of tuberculosis as last
year. Seventy-four persons died in
July 1915, 65 deaths were recorded in
July of last year.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1915-08-05
Increase in Indiana
Petroleum Production

The petroleum output of Indiana in
1914 showed an increase for the first
time since 1904. final returns to the
United States Geological Survey cred
iting the State with 1,335,456 barrels.
representing an increase of nearly 40
per cent. over the output in 1913. This
increase may he attributed chiefly to
the pools in Sullivan county, in the
southwestern portion of the State.
which supported an active develop
ment throughout the year.
The average price per barrel re-
ceived for the Indiana product de-
clined from $1.34 in 1913 to $1.16 in
1914. but was higher than for any
previous year except 1918 in the his
tory of the States petroleum industry
The total value of the States produc-
ton in 1914 amounted to $1,548,042,
exceeding that of any previous year
since 1910.
Field activity in Indiana in 1914 re-
suited in the completion of 742 wells,
of which 470, or SO per cent, yielded
oil in commercial quantities.