Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1905-1919, 1915-10-03
CHINA TO REGAIN
OUTER MONGOLIA
Rich Country, But Its In
habitants Are I'M
worthy Of #.
RUSSIA FEARED 1T
Commission Will BE Named
by Participating
Powers.

Correspondence OF the Associated Press)
PEKlNG, Aug. 3l.-China is about
20 regain nominal control Of outer
Mongolia, which declared it's freedom
rom Chinese suZrraluty at the be
inning Of the revolution i'm 1911 ana
,ct up an independent government
with the Irga Kutuktu as sovereign,
In accordance with the recently
perfected chino Russo % Mongollau
agreement, Outer Mongolia again
.ecogniZes Chiua's suZcrainty, but be-
,omes autonomous and realms its
right to administer its internal affairs
md engage i'm international negou-
ltions respecting commerce and in
dustry.
This agreement was signed by rep
"escutativcs of China, Russia and
Mongolia at KiaChta on June Z, and
became effective Immediately, al
though the formal ratification will not
take place until late in September.
Mr.. Chcn-lo, the Chinese diplomat
who was chiefly responsible for the
successful negotiations, will then go
20 Urga, the ancient Monaghan capital
accompanied by aides and $50 soldiers,
preparatory to comforting the title of
Khan upon the Kutultu. This will
De done with great ceremony under
he direction of Mr.. Chcn-lO, who Will
remain i'm Urga as the Chinese dlgni-
any roprcs,uting President Yuan Shi-
kai.
Wont Ride Camcls.
Unlike commissioners VINO went to
IN io'm'Cl Nh ,r,,' rida
.lmels northward from Picking across
The great Cobb desert, but will travel
FH .Hf 49, / LlEL
s,illaI where automobiles will carry
hem goutbvyard
Noraoia ia a great unsuryoved
and lis inhabitants are chiefly
-.randarinp tribes There are prob
XIV nearly q million of them. but no
..nsus has ever been made. The
tate contains about 1860 square
ms n is five times as large as
ravas Now York could be included
within its boundaries q times and it
-o,lId mako fem CALIFORNIA;.
outer MnnpoIia is a division which
s noorIv distinauishrd from Mon
ola nroner On most mans il is
racsd as , yaotp nortion of Mon
Lilo ,di,iGfng Siberia IFS hound
rias are rs indafinife MS its poIitical
.tatus has boeu for centuries. outer
,T@ong.Ii. claimed to he all MONGOLIA
md stunned direction of affairs Of
he ,rtfrn r~eograuhical division
nowr ,e NorgoIia When IL threw
RI chinese ruIe if pretended to speak
sar an Monoolfa However there
.yaro certain n0rtions of the country
,.bicb ipsistod tbey remain Ioyal to
Nina
WHY Russio Feared.
- .Ltr,a.. ~ tho
beo"GHD VI !, ~ JieIiI-a 20 gyorL,
L~oHHoI''els anu '"'ll n.aiIN " $50
nIILeSe JUN IT. pt'd a,,d o,coond in
mere CN"'uIl,l as - ~ in
arIhihE' CIuot ''T, go, us NC
'ualII0' " ""',' n aTf,rd tbn
vaivu ~''u5Vti ciloria ana an
,rtnd Strict LEGISLATION TO keen the
Chinese out of the territory east of
Lake Baikal.
coulter Mongolia for the Mongoli-
ms" has been Russia's ~watchword for
many years. Increasing Chinese i'm
migration to Mongolia, together with
he increase i'm the Chinese political
influence, alarmed Russia, which
.easoned that the MOnEolians were so
'ew and thriftless they would never
mperil Russian interests in Siberia.
When Outer Mongolia threw off
Chinese rule, Russia recognized the
ndepCndont government set up by the
Crga Kutuktu and negotiated a trade
treaty in when the new power WAS
called "MongOlia' and not "Outer
Mongolia" China feared Russia was
about to annex Mongolia. Japan also
began an active extension of its in
fluenccs i'm the chaotic country. Com
seducntly Chinese officials made every
,ffort to couciliate outer Mongolia
md soon discovered that Russia had
no desire, apparently, TO annex Mon
cola. but merely desired that it be
maintained as an autonomous state
which would stand as a barrier be-
weeu Siberia and the thrifty millions
south of it. with whom the Russian
peasant cannot compete.
NnDoint commission
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