davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1915-12-02
Annual Convention of Wool
Growers Opens Here Tomorrow

Annual Address by Pres. Fred W.
Falconer. Enterprise, oregon.
Naming of committees.
Five minutes recess.
Annual report of Secretary Treas.
urer John G. Hoke. Baker, oregon.
Reading of communications.
Noon recess.
Present Diseases OF oregon
Sheep" DR.. W. II Lytle. state veter-
marian, Salem
General discussion.
Address by Hon. T. ]. Mahoney,
cashier First National Bank. Hepp-
ner. oregon.
Address by J. w Brewer. Portland
Chamber OF Commerce.
Address by W. W. Cryder. super
visor OF umatilla forest.
Adjournment.
saturday A, NJ.
Address by ]. W. Creath, executive
committee, oregon Wool Growers
Portland. oregon.
Address by Hon. Chas, Coopey
/ Portland, oregon. "Pure Fabric Bill
and Its Relation to me Woolgrow!ug
Industry OF Oregon"
General discussion
Noon recess.
"Growlng and Preparing Wool for
] Market. by Jay II. Dobbln. president
Columbia Basin Wool Warehouse Co.
Enterprise. oregon.
Address by VIM. Barrett. vice pres
ident oregon Woolgrowers' Associa.
tlon. Heppner. Oregon
Report OF committees.
/ Election OF officers.
/ Adjournment.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1915-12-02

Tomorrow the woolgrowers OF ore
gon will gather in Pendleton in their
annual convention which will begin
in the mornig at 10 o'clock and con-
tinue through Saturday afternoon.
Secretary John G. Hoke expects a
large attendance OF sheepmen and
has prepared an interesting and in
suuctive program,
Among the speakers at the con-
ventiop will be DR.. W. II. Lytle, state
Veterinarian: Supervisor W, w Cry
der Of the Umatilla forest; J. W.
Brewer of Portland, t. ]. MahoneN OF
Heppner; J. w. Creath, OF Portlaudi
charles Coopey OF Portland; Jay H.
Dobbin OF Enterprise and William
barrett OF Heppner. One Of the most
important subjects to be discussed
viii be the pending pure fabric bill
Charles Coopey OF Portland. who has
been fighting for such a bill foR
years. will open the discussion OF TINS
subject
The officers Of the association are
Fred w. Falconer of Enterprise
president; William Brarett of Hepp'
ner. vice president. John @. Hoke OF
Medical Springs, secretary-treasurer'
Jaw II. Dobbin of Joseph. J. n. Bur
ress Of Pendleton; A. N. ingalls, oi
Keatlng. d. o. Justus OF Heppner and
! " Creath OF Portland. members
of the executive committee.
The following is the program fol
the two days.
Address Of Welcome. J, Roy Raley
pendletOn
Re ponse to address Of welcome
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1915-12-02
Attempt to Get
Fruit Cases on
Ships is FOiIed
INTIMATED THEY CONTAINED
EXPLOSIVES WHICH WOULD
WRECK VESSELS.

PROVIDENCE. r. l., Dec. > Con
tinung its revelations Of alleged anti
ally activities in this country. the
journal announced today it has laid
before the department of justice
startling evidence in tae case of {.
c. Crowley held in San Francisco as
an anti-ally bomb plotter The most
significant of the evidence was a let
ter purporting to have been sent by
Crowley to the American wife OF
Russian Ambassador Bakhmeteff At
Washington, asking her aid as a Red
Cross representative, In getting cases
OF dried fruit aboard steamers bound
from Tacoma to Nladivostok. The
Journal claimed that Nine Bakhmet-
eff ignored the appeal, suspectirg
mischief. In an alleged letter Grow.
ley is quoted as saying that the Cal
ifornia fruitgrowers desired to con-
tribute fruit for the Russians, The
letter asked that the shipments be
facilitated as the writer understood
government supplies were constantly
shipped from Tacoma to Vladivostok.
The Journal intlmated the dried
fruit" cases were really intended to
contain explosives and charged that
German Consul Bopp of san Fran
cisco, received four hundred thou.
sand dollars for the mrthering 81
destruction Of wharves. steamers and
munitions at San Francisco and Sc
attle.
The letter further announced. We
have an. agent in Tacoma who could
assist in the shipments and it is sug-
gested that the Blue Funnel Tine
might be used adyantageously be.
cause of its numerous saillngs
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1915-12-02

terian church to which both white
and colored folks are asked TO be
present Rev Niles says the colored
population Of the west as a general
thing. are behind the members Of
their race in the south in the matter
of grasping the opportunities which
are afforded them. and it is with the
object of arousing their latent am
bitions that he is making a tour Of
this section of the country. He is a
leading religionist among his people
and one of his objects in visiting
Pendleton is to endeavOr to have the
colored citizens here organize a
church. The lecture this evening will
start at 7:30 o'clock.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1915-12-02

BERLIN. Dec. 2.-Germany wants
a speedy settlement of the questions
affecting food prices and food distri-
button. To gain these ends, crowds
made demonstrations before the
Reichstag, it was admitted.
German enemies" an inspired
statement said. will again spread ri
diculous reports about troubles and
| street riots and make other insinua-
tons not corresponding with the
truth The statement Indicated that
the chancellor will make a statement
before the Reichstag scoffing at en-
emy beliefs in Germany's ultimate
economic depression The statement
! says: In Germany. nobody under
stands why the allies after military
and diplomatic defeats. have not yet
/ begun peace negotiations. The cham
cellor probably will show that enemy
rulers still blindly believe the stories
Of German starvation and economic
prosraction as signs Of weakness and
WEAKNESS OF the war"
Indications point TO a request from
the socialists for definition OF the
terms on which Germany would make
peace. In this connection the Tage-
blatt holds that such question
would be proper 1t could not be in
terpreted as a confession Of weakness.
I this paper says. in vsew OF the strong
military position in which Germany
I finds herself.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1915-12-02
COLORED EDUCATOR SAYS
AEGRUES NEED AWAKENING
NEGRO or WEST FAR BEHIND
,. HIS SOUTHERN BROTHER,
SAYS REV. NILES.

For the purpose of awakening the
negro OF the western country to his
opportunities, Rev. f. w. Niles, 4
prominent southern colored man is
In Pendleton In the course Of his
western campaign, and win deliver an
address this evening In the Preshy-
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1915-12-02
Record Price Offered for 80
Acres ofUmatilla Wheat Land

What is believed to be a. record
price for wheat land in Umatiiia
county will be paid for so acres Btng
Just on the outskirts OF Weston II the
deal as indicated In a petition filed
with the county court by Mrs. AieN-
ander Hinnear. guardian % her bus
band an incompetent goes through
Mrs kinueJr In her petition iiad
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1915-12-02
SUPREME COURT IN
WASHINGTON GOES
AGAINST DRY LAW

PORTLAND. Ore. Doc. 2.-Thc
supreme court of the state of Wash
ington last week reached a decision
oyerthrowing the law putting prOhi-
bition into effect on January 1, ac-
tording to story printed in the Orc
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1915-12-02
CENTRAL POWERS To TURN THEIR
ATTENTDNTO MONTENEGRO NEXT

AMSTERDAM. Dec. 2.-Montsne-
gro is the next nation IN which the
central powers intend to concentrate
their armed forces, Both Germany
and Bulgaria announced the Serbian
campaign is at an end. Now atten-
ton will be paid to Montenegro, whose
forces for weeks past have done their
utmost to hamper the kaiser's south
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1915-12-02

mar American case went 10 the jury
this afternoon
NEW YORK Dec. After The
defense had termed the Hamburg
American officials as patriots for the
work Of supplying German raiders al
sea. Assistant District Attorney Wood
branded them as "whimpering patri'
OTIS"
Summing up the case Of the men
charged with customs violations,
Wood thunders: IF you Americans
we're in Germany when the war broke
out you would help the American
fleet all YOU could. But II you were
caught, you'd take your medicine and
be proud"
In the opening argument Defense
Attorney Rand called attention to the
prominence Of the defendants and
took up each charge separately.
Even If it is proven that false
manifests were made he said, we
are not convicted Of conspiracy unless
It is shown this was part OF general
plan We are not pleading for sym
patty. War is no crime. But ii
means evading, eludlng. tricking and
deoeiving enemy. and, II that were
a crime there would be no statue
Of Nathan Hale in front OF the city
hali'
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1915-12-02

yesterday. asks for permission 90 ssii
this so acres a. she has been Offered
sl3.500 rar IL. or almost Ht78 aH
acre. The land s situated llst Tho
side OF Weston Al the ufr % no
road entering that town % hoe F,
hous. aul some other improvements
upon o. The petition states that Hha
has been offer=l $4,000 down aHH a
frst mortgage f0r fha .iIHHrs
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1915-12-02
Indications in Germany Point 10 At.
tempt to Get Government to De.
fine What Will be Accepted.
BLOW IS STRUCK At CENSOR
One Of the Leading Newspapers of
Berlin Declares People Have Rights
10 Know What Is Being Done To-
ward Ending War-(soveFnment
SAYS Germany Not Beaten.

LONDON, Dec Peace talk Is
stirring in one form and another
within Germany This was demon
strated in Amsterdam dispatches in
dicating the Berlin vorkaerts has Ia
ken exception to the censors efforts
to muffle such talk. The paper is
quoted as declaring the people should
be informed Of any peace moves in
asmuch as they would be- disinclincd
to accept peace II 1t comes suddenly
without their full knowledge Of the
situation
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1915-12-02

BOOtlcggerdOm when allowed to
have It's way is above the law IL has
little respect for man or God. 1t has
little thought for the suffering and
misery It can bring TO innocent and
helpless people like those shown
above. Il does not care II it destroys
homes and brings disgrace TO conf
munity, BOotleggerdom is after the
coin. In the mayOralty campaign the
men who were most conspicuous as
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1915-12-02
nritnIn,s - HearY.

LONDON. Dec. Great Britain's
contribution TO the war to date in
dead wounded and missing men Is
tl0,23O Answering query from the
house ot commons, ASquith gave the
following written estimate Of losses
Western front Sfs.s5S. the near east
l06.6lo other land zones li5o2. or
.hs .l t..t6o
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1915-12-02

gOn Journal this afternoon. The de
cisiOn was TO have bern handed down
saturday, but at the request OF Cove
eFnOr Lister the court delayed MAX.
ing public the result. the Journnl
says. The Oregon and Washington
laws are similar,
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1915-12-02
AustrIans Az WInnine ToWns.

PARIS. Dec. Admission that
the Austrians had recaptured Fot-
cha, Metalka and Priepolje was made
in dispatch received here from off,
clal Montenegrin sources.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1915-12-02

DENVER. Dec. 2.-Mince pie and
other foods containing certain am
ount OF alcohol are taboo under Col
orados prohibition law which goes
into effect on January /, Attorney
General Farrar announced.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1915-12-02

eastern campaign what jeit of tho
Serbian campaigners is expected 60
aid the MontenegrinS Already the
Austrians on whom the orunf ot no
new campaign Will fall have driven
their way into northern Montenegro.
The Montenegrins claim success
against them near Fotcha end Dc waH
admitted the Austrian8 are meeting
a determined resistance
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1915-12-02
Wheat Makes Big
Jump in Chicago

CHICAGO, Dec. 2.-In fact OF a
strong demand and light northwest
receipts. wheat showed the real ef-
fects OF the Canadian governments
seizure of twenty millions Of bushels
OF wheat.
December closed at 31.Os "a May
at $1.12 i-22.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1915-12-02

By reconsructing some parts an
English railroad is using for light
work a locomotive built in 1s47.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1915-12-02
Liverpool.

LIVERPOOL, Nov 5O.-Wheat -
spot No. l. Manitoba lis, 10dQi2s
Cd; No. 8. lis Sd; No 2 hard winter
new, lis 4d. No. hard winter, old
las I'd.
In American terms the highest pri-
ces in Liverpool are &lS3 per bush
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1915-12-02

Land in Bond street. London, has
been sold at s175 a square foot, or
more than 81 500. 600 an acre.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1915-12-02

PORTLAND. ore, Dec 2.-(Spec'
iall-Club, s0-sS. bluestem 95-97
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1915-12-02

bOotleGeers when PendletOn was dry
before are now i'm an organization
working for The slcq4ion of Best and
for the defeat of John Montgomery.
There is documentary evidence to
prove this charge and this charge
made openly by the East Oregonian
has never been denied.
Word has come TO the East Oregon
ian that some good people have felt
this paper has at times been too Sc
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1915-12-02
MEN LAUDED FOR
WORK IN BEHALF
OF SEA RAIDERS
Attorney for Officials Of Hamburg
American Line Refers to Them as
Patriots to the Cause.
DEFENSE SCORED BY WOOD

Assistant District Attorney Calls Them
.sWhhnpering PatrlOts'--If Affair
HAD Happened in Germany, They
WouId Have TO Take Their Medl.
cine-Casc 20 Jury.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1915-12-02

NEW YORK. Dec 2.-The Ger
mar r-American case went to the jury
this afternoon.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1915-12-02
10 ADVERTISERS.

The East OFegOnlan has the largest pald
circulation OF any paper In Oregon, east OF
Portland and over twice the circulation In
pendletOn Of any other newspaper
Der Nordstern. [volume] (St. Cloud, Minn.) 1874-1931, 1915-07-15
Dte bier Glbrunse,, r ipurben IN
einem ppn ben Dipniere1 ermittelten

Dte bier Tibrunsen +. lpurben IN
einem bon ben pionieren er11tttelten
@lepationspintel I'M 8oben telt ber>
.antert. Das SAB g, bas @ei&ob,
lieferte bic @equiiition. IS purbe
nit Gtra}it sefilt uno NIT Nufz
f&las3iinoern nerfeben. Die S@uB<
labung befonb fi@ in s amii&en 5pei
farten 8rettern lofe untersebra&t.
sic murbe mad @estreten Der
|manni4aft mittelS elmer elettri1&en
|2eituns our Grplo1ion sebradt.
pa bic 2o6ung mad ben pier Seitea
;freilog, sing natiirli@ Elm Setl oer
@tpBmirtung perloren. Ser STOP,
ben bas Gtrafitfab empfing, mar all
10 fo3ufagen nur rianft" nno Der<
binberte cine bor3eitliae @rploi Jon.
@aseser faufte bos SAB in ber terz
rem Giibrung empor. uno nabm Jet
ner @eg in ber Mi@tung oes pfeiz
les r. Die Rraft Der p%ulperlaoung
geniiste, bas Sob Bis gu 300 Mez
tern gu f@leu6ern. 9as eisenartiz
ae @e{4ub muroe feitber bon ben
Dfterrsi9if@en Sruppen oft uno NIT
kftem Grizzly %pertpenbet.
Der Nordstern. [volume] (St. Cloud, Minn.) 1874-1931, 1915-07-15
nirkos ,,fablka1oae'..

Jreenopp in @erbien par's, ien=
feits Der Drina. Da mol1te be,
Mnsriff geeen bic betonierten ferbiz
fden S@iBensrdben nidt pormdrts<
f@reiten. Das @eldnbe Dor ben
feinbliden Steuungen mar slatt raz
fiert, ser Musi4uB bes @esners aus<
se3ei@nst. l1sberoies losen 1e1ns
@rdben ettpaS b0ber ais bic ber troa>
tifden Snfantertiten, sic an oteier
StelIe fodten.
2eiie f&impfaab betra@tete ii4 Der
l1nteroffi5ier Mtrto ieosn Morgen
bic taum mertli9e 8etonz@ rbobung,
bic in elmer @ntfernung bon etpa
200 Meter babinten lag. Mirto tit
Zimmerman uno bout in Jriebensz
3eiten bic 190niten 9a@itible. Na@
1tinem Musipru&e peiB iia Elm troa>
ti}&er Zimmerman INNER gu bell
fen, alip mub es audi in 6ieier geben.
Mus 6p6nen bout er zines 3aseS
auf Dem Boben hes @@IBengrabens
Elm tleines @erii{t. Seine aomeraz
ben beginner bereits. fem fretben
nit miBtrauif@en unb mttleioigen
8liden Of ieines @eites3uftanbts ~
beoba@ten, 6o melbet i'd Mirto
ftrahlenbe1 Mudes beim Syelbtpebel.
Der tennt Nitric 3tpar als nt@t als
untlusen aopf, bod CT f@ittelt gu
MirfpS eifrigen Morten 5tpetfelab
bas 9aupt. Mber Der 8ittfteQer
rubt ni&t. Mus gr0Beren @tdben
bout ct 6as @ert feines Madiinnens
ouf, unb ols nddften Cages ter
9ouptmann erf4eint, ga fiebt oiefer,
bnB sic @a@e gut 1T.
Mirfo erbdlt ben Oberfebl uber
einige Romeraben< sic panoern
NIT Merten in ben naben @alb. 9es
Ma@ts piro eifrig %gegraben unb ge<
3immert. Mtrto madt etnige 8eiuz
DE BEL Der naben pionierabteilung,
un6 sic Connie bes nd9{ten Morgens
begriiBt at elmer tiefer ausgebobenen,
erpeiterten @teue bes froati1@en
@@ubengrabens ein eigentlmltdes
@eften, Dos bier lange, 91atte, petBe
9ol3{tdmme 1@rdg gen 9tmmel redt.
Sc 1T Mirtos @%rftnbung: Sic erfte
.Ioblfanone", tpie Tie bon Sen nteber<
Der Nordstern. [volume] (St. Cloud, Minn.) 1874-1931, 1915-07-15
gnbIi@ aueinl.

mtttrartpeile sing aufeinn1al Elm
Obersleibinant am @liebe noriber.
DerfDlbe mar unraTtert. Da f@augz
ten tim bic ganBen @tnidrt9en fret
millig r1a@. pobei @inige ibm na@>
gingen unb falutierten. 9a fdreitte
Bar Dbersleioinont, parubm boT bic
einigen Tim nad9Dben! Da ~nariebten
sic @inigen, lie bonn g@laubo, oah
es in @err Sb%ersletoinant 10 @s@t
is. ga 6rete Sid bar Sbersleibiz
nont f@meibgen6 mttt fetnen Guitar
fuFe uni II. ba@te Sid: @@mets!
!6trauf boiamelte ii9 6ar Ser
6loiterer i'm 9alptreis I'M etnen iez
ten @tnidrigen II. fpra@ eine Rbebe,
tnbem er Bogte, es Is eine S@mat>
rerei. nnb es l0Btere nent Ma1
Die Suportena3ton. limb >pern
!9abtadtt is, 10 bat Sid Elm jeber
iberall am aerper nt@t 3u fra3en,
TONS tptrb Ct ortindr. l1no Of ntat
elmer tetne Cigarette rtat bod.
Madoem bas bifelben %oenf0lben.
oifelbe1t gegebn baten, 10 lib beriolz
BE btfDlber1 obtretten. Sen lie ipa@
rem bonn Rrdtf9ea %aufgeriten. 81.
jelben narsr1 lee miibbe u. bar 3er
Der Nordstern. [volume] (St. Cloud, Minn.) 1874-1931, 1915-07-15

Y norff benf0lben NIT ben Baionet
seren Silt gu.
Mufeinmal f@reite oar Ser 3ugsz
ftrer auf einer1 @tnierigen, tpie 4lt
ais 6of Ct fdor Is. 9o Bagk 6erz
ienige, 36 6retfiertel. Da f@rettte
oar Ser 3ugsftrer, e. fol fi4 fdaz
men, boB Ct elei@ in anfant f4on
10 Mlt is. unb men ct benienigen
bein 6ater tutre, 10 bdte Ct benientz
gen ni@t 3ur Melt gebra@t. Den ct
rta@t einen @aubbaufen. Da erz
r6ttete berientee feit>uer3 II. f@arrte
nit ben Suite.
Mittlertpeible murbe bic Mpri&z
tung ir1ar meer abgeri@tet. 9tbur@
entitant Elm @fpas. @tle terten
Sid beim fertei4! I'M, sic Sbrt9en
btngegen mahben es umgetert. @etQ
fie tporen aimli@ f@perberig. @eiQ
lie hoten rings um it @eb0br einen
longben @olbart. 9i6ur4 ftirte es
in 9ern 3ugsfirer fer u. Ct baste,
Elm @oltat ser pab mitt etnen 70 Ell
r1e11 @olbart geborn meroen tutb, Der
gebert gef6l@t.
Der Nordstern. [volume] (St. Cloud, Minn.) 1874-1931, 1915-07-15

6iterrei@ii@en pionieren f@lagfertig
getauft nur6e.
Mn biefem Sage botten bic @erz
ben fem eutes Meilen in ibrer @telz
lung. @leih na@ @onnenaufgang
er1@pl1 bon elmer Steue bes Diter<
rei9if@en @@ubengrabens ein matt
ter, gar ni@t beftieer Small. Mus Dem
9ampfe, Der lt@ barauf erbob, tam
etpas lan9fam geflogen; tpie. 56gerno
1egelts Elm leibbaftiges Sob nit unz
beimli4er @enauigtett auf sic ler6iz
fde 8etonfeitung au. Sod ebe Sic
iiberrai@ten 5etnbe it@ bonn Snbalt
bes Gof1es gu uber5eugen nermob>
ten, lebrte lie Elm fur@tbarer 8lib,
Elm 6r0bnen6er arod, baB es f4redz
li@er @rn{t fei. Mls ii@ Die @taubz
un6 4ualmpplte per3ogen batte, ba
gab es ouf bretbunbert Meter telnea
ierbi1den acknowledgements meAr.
Sour @toub unb 8roden 5eigten fetz
ne @teue an. ST tpar faft boqtomz
men ein%seebnet, unb ba5mii@en la
gen Sote, 8erbrannte unb @erpunz
6ete.
Mirtos rTaBltanone" eelangte 3u
boben gbren. Mirto felbf e6enfolls.
@r tpur6e nod am felben Sage eez
fDrbert, unb Der ,9auptmonn 1@Itz
telte ibm sic @ano. Seine Grim
Dung 5eigt uns pben itebenbeS Bib:
Der Nordstern. [volume] (St. Cloud, Minn.) 1874-1931, 1915-07-15
3eitsemake @robbeit.

sSxn einem Mbteil zines 8erliner
@orort3uges fiBen 3pei Mdnaer einz
amber gegeniber. Der cine blGff benz
an6eren ungeniert nit bollen Baden
ben 3igarrenrau9 ins @eii@t nno
beldftigt ibn fortgeieBt nit ben J6<
zen. @nbli@ reiBt Dem @epeinigten
Sic @ebulb, un6 e. f@reit tpite1b:
xMGnnefe11, blafen @te fi@ 1ti@t nff
nie fo'n Tehelballon! limb tpe,trt
@ie mir nod mol torpebierer1, ber1
triese11 sc NAL men @ontreffer aus
meire 8eitidung, BET &c ne @tu<
benflieie firm Doppelbeder balten!!"
Der Nordstern. [volume] (St. Cloud, Minn.) 1874-1931, 1915-07-15

Mbf.tat ma@te Sid faffurt teinen
Baud cuff. l1nb ct baste, taubenbz
nal libar fiat Ct in einea @affeebaub
als tpie in biBen Saubauffen. nno
tpen es nod 10 Sabre lenger oauero.
30 bentt ct Sid auff.
Ma@oem big gef@en tpar. 10 be-
gaben Sid bic ganBen @iniebrtgen
in Die @antin II. feBten Sid auff
Elm @ullaf@.
Der Nordstern. [volume] (St. Cloud, Minn.) 1874-1931, 1915-07-15
pc stadt SnaMle1.

sSn ben leBte11 Melbungen bes
@roben 9auptquartiers bonn 0itli4en
ariegsf@auplaB pirb mebrmals bic
ruiiii9zlitauif@e @tabt @3atple eez
l1annt, beutf@ @@aulen (&reisitaot
tes Commandments Rouno). Ruifif@
unb polnif9 beiBt bic @tabt S4auli,
iiibif@ S@apl, au@ @@atpel.
Geutf4 5pri@t unb idreibt in S@auz
len 3iemli@ jeber @ebiloete. 9ie dlz
tere @eneration befu@te merit bic
beutfde l1niberiitdt 9orpat. bic erit
felt etpa 80 Sabren ru5iif@ getporz
Zen 1T, bis babin aber cine edit beutz
f4e 2ebritdtte par. S@aulen 1T
cite in ben lebten bret Sabr5ebnten
raid en,porseblibte Snbuftr:eftabt.
sic beitst bic grDBts 2eberserberei
Rxblants. cine BET bebeutenoiten
@&ofolabenfobrite11 uno mar@e onz
tere bebeutenbe Snbuftriezl1nterneb
mu1tgen. 9ie 8eb0lterung beftebt
Gus Suben unb 2itauern; bic 2anbz
glitter geb0ren benz polntf@en Mbel.
bic 8eamten finb bur4meg Ruflen.
sJr politif@er 9infi@t mar @&au>
len tpenig ben 8ebeutung. Inter
ten iubif9en Mrbeitern batte ber iiis
nif@e Mrbeiterbunb (r8unb") biels
MnbGnger, unter ben litauii@en Or
teitern bic r2itauii@e @o5talbemoz
tratie". Sci ben lebten Dumapabe
len (@nbe 1912 baiten bieie parz
teien in @@aulen einsn gemetniamen
aanbibaten aufgeitellt, einen lttautz
19en @e@tsanpalt, befien @abl uber
habur@ nerbinbert puroe, baB ct
ms @efdngnts geitedt unb erft nod
@eenbigung Der @ablen befreit muir
be. Cine iiberaus einfa@e Dirt, ben
Musga1g Der Mablen gu "%beetnflufz
fen"....
Die iubif@e 8en0lterung bes
Norbmeitgebiets RuBlanbs, I'M .&n<
fieblunsSgebiet" 5uiammengepfer4t.
frDmte in ben leBten 30 Sabren
moifenmeiie na@ Mmerita, UNI bort
%piirbigere 2ebensbebingunge11 gu fuz
den. Mnbertbolb Millionen Suben
biirften in btefem 3eitraum &uBlanb
p%erlafien baben. 9abon 3ogen in ben
Sabre11 1890 Biz 1898 lbis gum
8urentriese) CO., Bis 10000 Mann
noh @iibafrifd - aus bisber rr1=
oufgetlGrten @rinben ousf@lieBli4
aus @@aulen unb ben a%ngren5enben
tlei1er1 Orten. Sn johannesburg,
&apfta6t, Pretoria, Mibbelburg,
Subtsbporn urb &anbfontain gtbt
e mebr Suben aus @@aulen, als in
@@aulen ielbft. SSn Mmerito iino
sSuben aus bunberten bon Stdbten
bes iibii@en Mniieblunssgebiets
l%pobnhaft, in Mfrita aus b04ftens
einem Dukenb: @@aulen, @bagarz
reu, @falontp, Selfden, aelmp, &ofz
1;ennD, @@tubp, @oribbp, 9intau II.
(. IN. unb ba3u nod bic tleine bib
i@e beut{@ziibtf@e @tabt 8aufte in
aurlonb. 9iefe Menf@enausfubr
nod Mfrita gab benz Gamilienleben
Der @tabt @4aulen Elm gang eige1>
liimli9es @eprdge. S@aulen betam
biellei@t mebr 8riefe aus Mfrifo,
als aus Dem Snnern MuBlanbs. Sic
meiiten jubf@en Barnilien betamen
regelmGbig @elbunterftibungen aus
Mfrito, unb fiderli@ CAB es in ber
@tobt tein ein3tses @aus. bas nidt
auf biefe ober iene Dirt NIT Mfrtto,
nerbur1ber tpar.