davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Washington times., 1915-05-26
SCHOOL FIELD AND
TRACK GAMES WILL
Be HELD SATURDAY
Arrangement Is Reached by
Faculty Advisers and De.
tails Are Planned.
By BRYAN MORSE.

The annual high school field and track
games will be held at Maryland Agri-
Saturday morning at 10 O'clock accord
Ing to the announcement of the faculty
advisers: Entries are In the hands OF
Robert A. Maurer, Central High school.
be completed and entries classified.
From latest reports all Ave schools
will be represented in competition. Tech
will probably have thirty-hve. boys in
thirty. Western is sending in twenty.
while Eastern and Business will prob
ably enter ten each.
The list Of events follow:
First-100:yard dash. trials.
second-2a-yard hurdles. trials.
Third-Sso-yard run.
Fourth-l00- yard, final.
Ftfth-440-yard dash.
Sixth-220-y 0-yard hurdles, hnal.
Seventh-75-yard dash. junior.
Eighth-20- yard dash. trials.
Ninth-Mile run.
Tenth-220- yard dash, finals.
Eleventh-Senior relay.
FIELD EVENTS.
First-Shot put
Second-High jump.
Third-Broad jump. Junior.
Fourth-Broad jump. senior.
Fifth-Pole vault.
Central is depending upon Gates.
W,n.s WWilstsad Zones, yones Rarthsright Oyster
T..
Western will pin It's faith in Maxam.
Griffith. Peyton, Whelchell. Kilmartin,
Bridget, and Fields. Tech is expecting
winners in Sheehan, Carr, Gibson, Sup
plee, johnson. Mobley. Tibbotts. and
Rooney.
The big double-header between Cen
tral and Business and Western and
park today. Central viii probably 1 Sc @
lect Sam Gottlieb. while Business will
send Zeke Blundon to the mound. Tech
Is M.sspe expecting a to star, start Showers, owe while
Today's games will nominate the
teams to play off the final champion
ship game for the title. The crowd is
expected to outnumber any one at pre-
outcome OF the games, and all four
teams. now tied for first place. will
put up game fights for the honor.
Briarly Hall fell 12 to victim to
st. Alban yesterday, failing in every
department of the game before the
we'll drilled Cathedral players. Holmes
worked for Cathedral and held the
Briarly boys to four scattered hits.
There Is considerable rejoicing at
Central and Western today on account
of the wins In the annual competitive
drills. Those in the habit OF looking
over the company rosters are not i'm
pressed with the names of the win
ming captains outside of the fact that
they won the drill.
Capt. John r. Belcher, OF Company
NJ, is none other than Randy Belcher
Centrars crack end and second base
man, while J. Longstreet Whelchell, OF
Company H, which won second honors
Is familiarly known as Jake Whelchell
Westerns relay and mile runner
Brothers Of the two lads are also on the
athletic teams at the two schools. Joe
Beicher, sergeant in the winning com.
pany, Is a baseball player at Central
while John Whelchell, sergeant In his
brothers company, at Western, Is
catcher on the baseball team.
John OReilly, of Georgetown, is being
considered as starter for the meet Sat.
uyday. Director Maurer will try to gel
the GEORGETOWN man today.
The Washington times., 1915-05-26
CHALLENGE ROUND !
ON At CHEVY CHASE
PeI and Bull, Title Holders, Play
Doyle and Doyle In the
Doubles. -

c. NJ. Bull and T. R. Pell, tftie
holders in the Chevy Chase doubles.
will defend their honors against the
Dovle brothers. Washington's best
tennis bet today at Chevy Chase, in the
challenge round. The match is sched-
uled for $3.50 o'clock. Doyle and Doyle
played through the tournament last
week. defeating Wright and Bundy In
the finals.
The womens doubles finals win also
be played today. Miss Baker and Miss
Bryan meeting Miss Doyle and Miss
Dufour. Tomorrow the finals in the
mixed doubles will be played, Spencer
Gordon and Miss DuBose meeting H. q.
Doyle and Miss Baker.
The Washington times., 1915-05-26
HOLY NAME LEAGUE
HOLDS BIG MEETING
Twelfth Franchise to Be Award
ed and Schedule Gotten Out
Tonight.

The newly organized Holy Name
League will meet tonight at Thirty
sixth and NJ streets northwest to COM
plete final arrangements for the cir
cult. Another club will he given a
franchise completing the roster OF
twelve mines and the dates for the re-
mainder of the year will be ratified.
The new circuit Is playing daily. and
Is drawing well. The fact that the
winner Of the league will meet the win
ner Of the Philadelphia and Baltimore
HOLY Name leagues Is making athletes
hustle for the honor OF representing the
city.
Machinsts and Drillery put UP a fine
game in the Potomac League yesterday.
the Machinists winning a nIne-inning
| contest by 4 to 3. Drillery threatened
| In the fifth. but CLANCY held down the
rally in fine style.
| Anacostia came through with a run
| in the seventh inning OF yesterday q
game with Highland. and landed q
| 4-to-3 game. Young, pitching for the
| winners. allowed three hits.
| Patent rolled 1s runs off Reclamation.
in the Home Club League. In a nine
/
mered out. and presented In the sew.
! enth inning. Fifteen hits were made by
the Patent players.
| Whitney Avenue and Brightwood de-
lighted the Northwest Sunday School
League fans with to 1 game yester.
day. Chism held the Brightwood team
scoreless for nine innings, keeping the
| hits well scattered. Briehtwood lost Q
hard-luck battle, as Whitney Avenu,
was held to two hits by Phelps. wht
famed ten batters. Chism sent twelve
down on strikes.
Frank Colley. who has been pitching
for st. Teresa. in the Potomac League
will get a trial with the Frostburt
team. of the Georges Creek League
Colley has been going along in grea
shape for the st. Teresa team.
st. Paul's. OF the Rosedale League
is celebrating its first win of the sea
son today. after handing the Gibralta
team a 10 to 3 defeat yesterday.
Five runs in the ninth inning lande,
yesterdays game for Interior over tn
AReies. in the Departmental League
The Aggies outhit Interior. but faile,
to get the breaks.
The Washington times., 1915-05-26
The Office Seeker.

man with a deep and steadfase
longing for office will run excitedly
around begging everybody he sees to
| sign his nomination petitions and then,
| when he finally gets enough signatures,
will put on clean shirt and announce
that II the call of duty comes he will
not disregard the summons.-ohio state
Journal
The Washington times., 1915-05-26
We understand that Walt
Johnson was tossed out at the
Cleveland plate the other after
noon, trying to stretch home
run into a home run.

Nep York, Cleveland, chicago, etc,
papers t0iH find the above paragraph
admirably suited for clipping purposes.
Just Stoipe the idea and sub ,tit'tte local
stars name for Walter johnson. No
credit Is necessary.
The Washington times., 1915-05-26

By giving the signals to score six runs
in the ninth inning Clark Griffith proves
himself to be one Of tho keenest base
ball generals in the league.
The Washington times., 1915-05-26
Only Four Months Away.

The Georgetown football squad concluded
its spring practice yesterday and should be
in excellent shape to open the season. II
senile decay doesn't set in.
The Washington times., 1915-05-26
Sporting Sidelights.

wyckofr of the Athletics made Sam Craw-
ford strike out three times in succession the
other day The assertion that no other
pitcher has done this is likely to pass I'm
challenged for two reasons. One is that the
mania for records probably doesn't take in
that detail; the other is Crawford's batting
ability.
The Washington times., 1915-05-26

John Lobert has written an article on golf.
There may be difference Of opinion regarding
some of his statements, but everybody will
agree with him when he says "A golf ball
Is smaller than a baseball"
The Washington times., 1915-05-26
.MINCE PIE
"LITTLE OF EVERYTHING"
By "BUGS" BAER.

World Series Banquets All Over.
George Stallings is ill. He must
have ate something he had to buy
himself.
The Washington times., 1915-05-26

Hurrah for Manager Herzog! He he r
dered his players to wear hats, not cap in
the Hobbies of hotels. In frowning on that
bit of sartorial sloucnness he shows good
taste, and II he could enforce the same rule
on everybody. ball player or not. he would
confer a boon The cap wearing slovenli-
ness isn't confined to bali players.
The Washington times., 1915-05-26
Among the Minors
New England League.

New England League.
Worcester, s: Portland. ..
Lawrence, 4: Lewiston. O.
Lowell. 5: Fitchburg T.
Mapchester, 8: Lynn. l.
South Atlantic League.
Jacksonville. I: Savannah, s.
Columbus, 2: Columbia. \.
Augusta. g. Albany. ..
Charleston. 3: Macon. 8 u1 innings; dark.
ness
Western League.
Omaha. s: Lincoln. I.
Denver 3: Sioux City /.
Des Moines, 2; Wichita, 3.
st. Joseph. 8; Topeka, o.
North Carolina League.
Greensboro, !; Durham, o.
Asheville, 9: Raleigh, I.
Charlotte. 2; Winston-Salem. I.
The Washington times., 1915-05-26

The presence in the baseball arena Of Clar-
ence Rowland Roger Bresnahan. Bill Dono-
van. Lee Magee and Pat Moran reminds US
that first year managers have fitted in and
out Of frst place this season with consider
able tenacity and frequency.
The Washington times., 1915-05-26
RDNPH
"AH the world
seems to be fight
ing except the
Giants"

The Nationals didn't surprise the
Tigers half so much as the Nationals
surprised the Nationals.
The Washington times., 1915-05-26

Judging from standings Connie Mack when
he started In to rebuild the Athletic machine
should have. reversed the procedure. kept
Collins and sold the rest Of his team to
Chicago.
The Washington times., 1915-05-26

Manager stallings was asked to give tn,
inmates OF Concord Reformatory little talk
Apparently the inmates OF the Nationa
The Washington times., 1915-05-26

stu he may have become III iron,
ldmpin0 the National League standings
The Washington times., 1915-05-26

Now that he has settled down to business
again and the sound and fury attending hii
brief fiing are over, Benny Kauff appears tC
be playing better baseball than ever.
The Washington times., 1915-05-26
His Pinch Hit in the Ninth,
With Victory Fading, Is Sen
sationaI.
They're Hitting Now

Totals. 3S II 81 ~ II
'Ran for johnson in ninth.
+Batted for Ayers in ninth.
Detroit ..........................,1 110 100 l0o-i
Runs-Moeller (2), Foster. Acosta, Morgan
(2). Ansmith, Williams, Bush, Cobb: and
Young 90. stolen bases-Moeller, Fosier,
Bush Veach. Young, and Cayet. TWo-b sc
hit-Milan. Three-base hits-Morgan, Will
liams and Cobb. Home run-Noeler:
Earned runs-On Cavet. 2; off Boland. :; off
Dubuc, /: on Celia. l; of Ayers Ayers. :; saSri- di
ter TO Neff. Left on bases-Washington S;
Detroit, u. First base on baiis,on caNet; ct;
8: off Dubuc, J; of Gallia, !; on Ayers. !; on
Hopper, l. Hits-Off Cavet, in innings
none out in ninth; of Dubuc, in 20 in
ming off Ayers. ] in innings: of Bolaaj
in 1-3 inning: off Gallia, in innings: on
Hopper, . in / inning. Hit by pitcher-By
Dubuc. /. Struck out-By Cavet, 4; by Bo-
land /; by Gallia, !; by Ayers, 6; by Hop
per. /. Wild pitch-Cavet. Passed balls
Ainsmith, Stanage. Cmpires-Messrs. Evans
and Eldrdge. Time Of game-2 hours and
13 minutes.
The Washington times., 1915-05-26

Baseball scribes always refer to 1t as tn,
pennant race. to the dull wonderment Of s,
Louisans and Washingtonians
The Washington times., 1915-05-26

snodgrsss is nearly ready to enter tn
game again. and II Fred Merkle's latest in
Jury means still longer absence Snodgras
can go TO frst base in case he is wanted
there.
The Washington times., 1915-05-26

Never heard OF a team going hitless fol
eighteen consecutive innings, but the Bati
more Federals struggled through a double
header with the microscopic total OF sis
swats.
The Washington times., 1915-05-26

Southern League.
Birmineham. 4: Little Rock. 2.
Nashville. 5; Atlanta. 4.
Memphis. 3: New Orleans, 2.
No other games scheduled.
Pacific Coast League.
Oakland, g.: Venice. 4.
Salt Lake. 6; Los Angeles, 2,
The Washington times., 1915-05-26
YEsTERDAY's REsrrr.rs

YESTERDAYS RESULTS
Home Club League-Patent, IS; Reclama-
tion. /.
Southern League-Traffic. 8; Transporta-
tion, l.
Potomac Leaeue-Ma chinist, 4: DrIllery, A.
Congress Heights characterization, Il;
Congress Heights, 8.
Departmental League-Interior, -: Agri.
culture, 10.
Roscdale League-st. Paul. 10: Gibraltar, T.
St. Agnes. 6.
r. r. Y. NJ c. A. League--General Ofrice
s. Car Department. 2.
Northwest g. s. Leasue-whitney, q
Brightwood. 1.
Government League-Commerce. Z; For.
eBtry. 3.
War Interbureau League-Ensineers Il,
ouartermasters, 3.
Holy Name League-St. Dominics, 13; St
Vincent's l.
The Washington times., 1915-05-26

Except that their pitchers were raped
briskly they didn't hit much themselves and
threw in an error here and there the Yam
KEGS played good ball in ST. Louis.
The Washington times., 1915-05-26
urday For Scholastic
Amateur Games.
TODAY,R GAMES.

TUDAf NMES.
Potomac League-St. Teresa VS.. Congress
Heights
Steel Plant
Departmental Lcague-union Printers VS..
Commissioners.
Roscdale Jeague--Holy Name Va. Columbia.
East Washington Sunday School League
Fifth vs. st. Agnes.
r. r. Y. NJ. c. A. League-Auditors vs..
Car Department.
Northwest s. S. League-Open date
Government Lea gue-Library vs. Navy
War Interbureau Jeague-Ordinance vs..
Adjutants.
Southern 1eague-Purchasing VS.. Law,
Home Club League-Survey VS.. Land.
Holy Name League-st. Martins vs. St.
Josephs
Colored Departmental Ieague-Navy Yard
VS.. Bureau.
The Washington times., 1915-05-26

Strike their normal gait" is the line over
the box score OF Detroit victory, but the
Victory was over the tail end Athletics we
don't know whether the caption is a puff or
subtle sarcasm.
The Washington times., 1915-05-26


There may be difference Of opinion regarding
some of his statements. but everybody will
agree with him when he says "A golf ball
is smaller than baseball
Judging from standings. Connie Mack when
he started in to rebuild the Athletic machine
Collins and sold the rest Of his team to
Chicago.
Hurrah for Manager Herzog! He he r.
dered his players to wear hats not cap in
the lobbies of hotels. In frowning on that
bit of sartorial slouchiness he shows good
on eyerybody. ball player or not he would
confer boon T5e ne cap cap wearing sioven
The presence in the baseball arena Of Clar-
that first year managers have fitted in and
out of first place this season with consider
able tenacity and frequency.
Now that he has settled down to business
brief Ming are over, Benny kaun appears to
be playing better baseball than ever.
inmates OF Concord Reformatory a little talk:
Apparently the inmates ties d Of the . National
snodgrsss is nearly ready to enter the
game again. and II Fred Merkles latest in
Jury means still longer absence snodgrase
there.
Never heard OF a team going hitless for
eighteen consecutive innings, but the Balti-
more Federals struggled through a double
header with the microscopic total OF six
swats.
Except that their pitchers were raped
briskly, they didn't hit much themselves and
threw in an error here and there the Yam
KEGS played good ball in st. Louis.
Strike their normal gait" is the line oNer
the box score OF Detroit victory. but the
Victory was o,ver, the tail end Athletics we
don't know whether the caption is puff or
subtle sarcasm.
Miller Higgins, the aged gent who hid the
hall which tagged the Red, which caused
the kick which Involved the ump. who broke
the beak, which WAS worn by the man who
managed the team which played in the
league, which was bossed by the man. who
reproved the unp, who missed the play.
which impelled the word that the hidden bali
was unsportsmansli like, will be in our Polo
Grounds midst today.
The Braves have lost three OF their last
FiX games in the ninth inning and six OF
the last seven in some inning.
The difference between the Yankees and
o:her American League clubs in times pitch
.rH have been changed Is great. alDl-st rr0r-
nous. Donovan has removed a pit her only
1Ur times this selson, where's for the other
NtulcS in which Two or more have ufhClage
- as follows: Washington, nine Iios'or
i.teen; Athletics, nineteen: CleN eland, seV-
Ilteen; Detroit, inei St Louis, nineteen
Ehicsgo, hftssR.
The Washington times., 1915-05-26

John O'Reilly of Georgetown. is being
considered as starter for the meet Sat-
urday. Director Maurer will try to get
the Georgetown man today.
The Washington times., 1915-05-26

Five runs in the ninth inning landed
yesterdays game for Interior over the
Aggies. in the Departmental League.
The Aggies outhit Interior. but failed
to get the breaks.
The Washington times., 1915-05-26

The Braves have lost three OF their last
ElX games in the ninth inning and six OF
the last seven in some inning.
The Washington times., 1915-05-26

Totals. 3S II 81 u II
Ran for Johnson in ninth.
+Batted for Ayers in ninth.
The Washington times., 1915-05-26

Walter johnson replaced Tommy Con-
molly, the Georgetown collegian. in the
sixth: In his three trips to the plate
the Kansas Zephyr got two singles and
was hit by pitched ball. He chased
bunch of fouls and a couple of bingles
in the field. Acosta played out there
in the ninth. having replaced Johnson
on the bases.
The Washington times., 1915-05-26

1t began drizzling in the fifth inning
yesterday, continuing to the end. In
deed. it was raining smartly all through
the last OF the ninth.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-01-05
STOP! CALOMEL
IS QUICKSILVER
It's mercury! Attacks the
bones, saivates and makes
you sick.

There's no reason why a person
should take sickening, salivating Gallo
mel when so cents buys-a large bottle
Of Dodson's Liver Tone-a perfect sub
stitute for calomel
It issa pleasant, vegetable LIQUID
surely as calomel, but it doesn't make
you sick and can not salivate
Children and grown folks can take
Dodson's Liver Tone. because it is per-
fectly harmless.
Calomel is a dangerous drug. It is
mercury and attacks your bones Take
a dose Of nasty calomel today and you
VIII feel weak, sick and nauseated to-
morrow. Don't lose a days work. Take
spoonful of Dodsons Liver Tone in
stead and you viii wake up feeling
great No more biliousness, constlpa-
ton, sluggishness, headache, coated
tongue or sour stomach. Your drug
gist saws If you don't find Dodson's
Liver Tone acts better than horrible
calomel your money is waiting for
you.-A advertisement,
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-01-05
War Zone in Europe Follows
Belt of Severe Win
er Conditions.

Washington. D. c. Jan. 5.-The Ma
ti0nal Geographic society today gave
out a statement which throws some
light upon climatic conditions in the
several theaters Of the European war.
It says:
From the blood congealing cold Ct
east Prussia, Russian Poland. and east
ern Galicia TO the pleasant cool of the
southeastern Black Sea coast, all man
ner Of winter weather is embraced in
the zone Of military operations. For the
most part. however. the war zone fol-
lows the belt of severe winter condi-
tions From east Prussia or the north
east, through northern Austria, north
ern France to Flanders. winter is harsh
upon those who are forced to live out
of doors Where, in this belt, il is not
intensely cold. il rs chill and wet and
just as hard to bear as the crisp, sting
ing bleakness Of Russian Steppes.
French Climate Temperate.
I'm general the climate Of France is
temperate from boundary to boundary.
in the south OF France, the olive tree,
the orange and lime. are grown, while,
in the north, are grown those apples
which need q sharp uuge Of frost to
bring out their best qualities. Winter
seldom brings intense cold to northern
or northwestern France, or TO the low
lying fields Of Belgium. The SHOWS that
fail in Belgium and in northern France
are spongy with wetness.
LAS one goes nOrtheastWard through
Germany, winter and summer, alike. be-
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-01-05
Warships Shell albanian
Rebels, Checking Attack

Paris, France, Jan. 5.-An attack by
Mussulman rebels upon DurazzO, AL
bania, was checked by italian warships
in the port which shelled the rebel
positions. The rebels attacked after
calling upon the Albanian ruler, Essad
Pasha, for the delivery into their hands
Of the French and Servian ministers,
Essad Pasha Immediately went into the
trenches, at the same time asking the
Italian legation to give him all pos
sible aid.
The staff of the italian and French
legations and the members of the
Italian colony embarked on Nthe war
ships after the bombardment ended.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-01-05
FIGHTING NOW IS IN THE ICE BELT

come more and more severe. In north
western Germany, the summers are not
very hot, the mean temperature being
about 63 degrees, and the winters here
are also mild, the temperature falling
but little below 30 degrees Fahrenheit
east Prussia, the regions affected by
present war operations, winter is saw
age and summer oppressive
Where Cold Is Intense.
Russian Poland, whose most south
Crly boundary is north of the latitude
of Winnipeg, has a winter somewhat
similar to the winter of New England
An even cold, with little snow. but with
often razor edged winds from the north
ward, characterizes the central plain Of
Russian Poland, where the greatest
operations in the eastern theater are
now taking place. -
In northern and central Gaiicia, win
ter becomes more severe and trying.
There is a greater snowfall lower tenn
peratuTe, and the winds from the
Stcppes of the north are still more fire.
quent and much more difficult to with
stand. Icy gales for days at time
plains.
Rivers Freeze Early.
Most of the waters in this eastern
theater of war, freeze over early. All
the rivers Of the White Sea basin are
frozen by Nov. 20, and remain frozen on
an average of 1877 days. The rivers of
the Baltic and Caspian Sea basins
freeze about Dec. 20. The VOlga remains
frozen about $50 days in the north and
about 80 days at Astrakhan. The Don
remains frozen 100 to 112 days the
Dnieper. SO to 122 days; the Duna, 125
days; and the Vistula about so days at
Warsaw"
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-01-05
RUSSIANS SEEK TO FORGE
THEIR WAY TO CRACOW

Berlin. Germany. Jan. 5.-The Rus
slams are conducting a series OF frontal
attacks on the Austro- Hungarian posi-
tions along the Dunajec river east Of
Cracow and are bending every effort to
push toward the fortress, which has
been their goal for the past two months,
according to the correspondent of the
Zeitung am -NIittag at Austrian head
quarters.
The correspondent adds that all these
attacks up to Sunday evening had been
repulsed by the AustrO-Hungarians
with heavy losses.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-01-05

stuffs to this country. ''There is not a
German soldier who does not know he
is going to England" says congressman
Metz And France will send her men
to help. The French have no animosity
against the Germans. When this war IS
over you viii see that Germany win not
ask a foot of land from France. It is
England that viii have to pay"
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-01-05
BRITISH SHIPS BOMBARD
a mo

Nairobi, British East Africa, by way
of London, Jan. 5-The British battle
snip Goliath and light cruiser Fox have
carried out successful operations
against Dar-a-Salaam, capital of Ger
man East Africa. The warships bonn
barded the town, inflicting considerable
damage. All the German vessels in the
harbor were disabled. Fourteen Euro
peans and 20 natives were taken pris-
Qners.
The British loss was one killed and y
wounded
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-01-05
FRANCE TO TURN
AGAINST ENGLISH?

New York, Jan. 5.-Iha5 France VIII
turn against England and that an IN
vasion of the British Isles by the Ger
mans is only a few months off, is the
positive prediction of congressman Her
man A. Metz, who has recently returned
from Germany; where he arranged for
the resumption of the shipping of dye
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-01-05
NelU Hats
From Moorhead & Jdrdine

are causing quite a Juror in our
Millinery Section. Smart Tommy
Atkins turbans and Tipperary Bon
nets are strongly favored. Military
models and small sailors with one
and two inch brims and shallow
crowns are worn high and tilted
over the right eye in a very pleas
ing effect. Narrow ribbons and
small bright flowers and berries add
much to the charm of these cleverly
designed hats
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-01-05
Such Underpricings as These
VIII Cause a Rapid Shrinkage of
These Big Stocks

You may select Suit Dress Coat-maters what you
WISH you will find the price has been severely dealt within
NAM, ,stancee r JcuIousIv sma-much less than half