davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-05-15
Ell PASO DEN OF LIONS"
HAS MEMBERSHIP OF IS

E. A. Hicks. who is organizing an
FL Paso den of Lions. has secured SIS
names for the charter list, and has
sent to headquarters at Evansville. Ind,
LOT Ihe charter As soon as it arrives
the den viii be organized and officers
elected
The following charter members were
added: F. H Rogers. Earl G. Ken
ler' Sol Franklin. W. H. Wagner. H. L.
stevens Geo. E frost. H. F. Pape. o.
A Aultman, s. K Albright. r Burt
0rndorff. C. G. Mueller and Don NJ.
Rathbun
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-05-15
NO DECISIVE BATTLE AND
FEW KILLED. Is REPORT

san Antonio. Tex, May 13.-Advices
from Aguascalientes, from Carrancista
sources. say there has been no de-
cisive battle near Irapuato. and that
not more than zoo have been killed
on both sides. The advices say Gen.
Oregon is so heavily entrenched at
Irapuato that he can withstand siege
by three times the army that Villa
possesses. The report also says that
Gen Angeles has not been seen fora
week and is believed TO have with
drawn his men and left for the north.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-05-15
NOT PENITENTIARY OFFENCE
TO SELL LIQUOR IN ARIZONA?

Florence. Ariz- May 15.-Selllng IL
Quor is not a peniteutiary offence IN
Arizona. Superior Judge O. J. Baughn
50 decided in issuing a write of habeas
corpus to sam Acosta, convicted IN Pima
county Of boOtlegging and sentenced to
one year in the penitentiary. AeOsta' s
attorneys cOntended that the prchibi-
ton amendment makes liquor selling
misdemeanor. and that no one can be
sent to the penitentiary for a INSIDE
meanOr.
FulIwOrth roofing 81, SI-25 and SI.5O a
roll. BurtOn-LingO Co., phone 5O.-Adv.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-05-15
AUTO DRIVERS ARRESTED
ON TRAFFIC LAW CHARGES

Complaints were filed against six
automobile drivers Friday night and
Saturday morning. DR.. Frank Lynch.
r. 7. Talpis and Manuel Guade-- n
were each charged with reckless
driving
Complaints were filed agains. Miss
'. Cunningham, c. D. Ramos and A. q.
1IcMath for having no rear lights on
their autos
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-05-15
AOY TEAM WINS PENNANT
IN GRAMMAR SCHOOL LEAGUE

The AOy team. by SENSATIONAL ,DIav-
ing, defeated the Sunset team in TIE
class B department, thereby winning
the pennant in that class. aoy's PLAY
ers came through the tournament with
a perfect score. having won all Iour
games They won from sunset TO-DAY
by a score OF to 6. Batteries were
Mendoza and Gallindo: Hayden and Nc
Kenny.
Villas won from Franklin through
forfeit
Bailey won from Beall by q score Of
~ TO g. Batteries. Baker and Richards:
Rhodes and HolQuin. Both Lamar and
San Jacinto forfeited
There is one more round to play in
the class A schedule
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-05-15
FEDERAL COURT SESSION
WILL BE RESUMED MONDAY

The recessed April term of the United
States district court FOR the wesfs-r
district Of Texas viii reopen Nonday,
viii. the arrival here Of Judge Henri
-. clayton and his court attaches from
saIl -Aintohlo' Wnere the judge has been
presiding in federal court.
No jury cases will be heard If tina
continuance Of court which begins Mon
DAY II IS thought that the term Will
not last LONGER than 10 DAYS.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-05-15
COUNTY SCHOOLS.
WILL De BUILT
Bond Election Ordered For
Vinton, San Elizario
and Canutillo.


Judge Adrian Pool Friday afternoon
ordered an election TO vote on the ques-
tion Of issuing $4,000 for the construc-
ton Of a school building in the Vinton
common school district and set the date
at June s. The election viii be held at
CanuEllo-
On the same date property owners
viii vote at Canutilo to decideswhether
q local maintenance school tax Of Is
cents on the 500 shall be voted.
The election to vote on $4,000 school
district FOR the Island" district, near
san Elizario, will shortly be ordered.
the petition having been filed with
judge Pool
School Census Taken.
The taking OF the school census is
under way in all the school districts
Of tie county. The figures viii be
turned in to Miss 1Iyra Winkler, county
school superintendent for tabulation on
or before June 1.
The $4,000 bonds recently voted IL
the Ysleta district for the construction
Of three school buildings are now in
the hands of the printer. With the pro-
ceeds from the sale of these bonds a
$4,000 school building will be con-
structed at Ysleta and two small build
ings Will be built in other parts of the
district.
Miss Winkler announces the appoint
ment Of Miss Barbara Byers and Miss
Hazel Howell. both OF Ell PasO, 10 the
College Of Industrial Arts, at Denton
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-05-15
GUAYMAS TROOPS MUTINY
BECAUSE OF HIGH PRICES

On board L. s. S. Colorado off San
Diego. Calf. May 15.-Maytorena
troops at Guaymas were reported mutt
nous Tuesday and disorders were fire.
Quent- Quiet was restored by promise
Of the commandant TO Secure supplies
from the merchants at reduced prices
and turn them over 10 the soldiers. Be
cause OF high prices in Guaymas. the
soldiers were unable to make their
pay suffice for the purchase Of food.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-05-15
PANUCO RESIDENTS. ASK
VILLA FOR PROTECTION

six American residents Of Panuco, in
the Tampico oil district. have addressed
a protest to Gen. Villa regarding treat
ment accorded foreigners by the Car
rama officials. They asked Gen. Villa
TO notify the WASHINGTON government
that the Villa forces have given them
ample protection while the Carranza
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-05-15
NEW AUTO DELIVERY FOR
HERALD TO FABENS. TEXAS

The Herald has ihaugurated a new
automobile delivery route for Tabens
ana subscribers residing on the north
loop road The car is operated by Hans
kuhl and leaves The Herald .ffice
dally Tor Fabens at $50 in the after.
noon, carrying the papers and passen-
gers. Small express packages are also
handled The car also makes morning
trips to Fabens, leaving The Herald
office at 7:30 a. m.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-05-15
school Census Taken.
RUPERT REDIC HAS KNEECAP
BROKEN IN AUTO COLLISION

Rupert Redic is suffering from a
broken knee cap as a result Of the col
lision between a nickel car in which
he was riding and Mrs. Kenneth
divers touring car on Montana street.
Mr.. Redic was riding in the rear seat
OF the nickel car when the two cars
cOllided and he was thrown against the
back Of the front seat striking his
knee against the rail He viii be on
clutches for q month
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-05-15
Ware FOrgets Where He
Left His "FliDOer" and
Spends 81 In kilograms

". B. Ware spent 81 Friday tele-
graphing to the surrounding towns tell
ing the officers to watch out for his
Ford car which he believed had been
stolen when he left it in front Of the
pOstoffice.
After spending the day and the 81
searching for it. he discovered that his
car wa exactly where he had left 1t.
The car was a -Elivver."
Mr.. Ware left Saturday for DeviFs
river on a fishing and philosophizing
trip and will be gone week He says
he needs a rest after that lapse OF
memory.
Use home valley turkeys.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-05-15
Always Gray

Goodyear Laminated Tubes are gray. the
natural rubber color. Pure rubber must be
gray. A cOlOred tube has much mineral
matter in it. and that holds friction heats
Tubes worst enemy. We do not aduItsrats
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-05-15

WhaLeyer ire y0u use. get GoOdyssr
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-05-15
HAY STACKER IS BEING USED
AT VINTON, FIRST IN VALLEY

.. Yinton, Tex, May IA hay stacker
IS being used on the Mundy ranch on
the west side and is being watched with
much interest as IL is the first one 10
be used in the valley.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-05-15

Every dollar spent for home valley
products Is well invested.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-05-15

Tubes. They viii OUT
last your tires And
they will convert you to
Goodyear Fortified Tires
No man can use a Tube
ike this without wanting
his tires built by the same
standards.
Any dealer will sup
ply you Goodyear Tires
or Tubes ,ms
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-05-15
Made Extra
Thick
Layer on Layer

Goodyear Illuminated
Tubes are alsOexra-thick.
They were always so.
But this year we have
added an extra IA per
cent on the average-all
pure rubber.
The result is, these
Tubes far Oubwear any
tire.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-05-15
Goodyear Laminated
Prices Cut POO

On February 1st despite this added thick
ness, we cut our Tube prices 20 per cent
Now these Laminated Tubes. built extra thick,
cost about the same as others. There is not
even price reason for taking lesser Tube
Evening star., 1915-04-11

identical economic interests no matter
how much their political ambitions
may clash.
Rumania is the most advanced Of
the Balkan states. Its geographical
position has given it certain advan-
tages. and its progress has been less
retarded by Turkish rule than that OF
Bulgaria and Serbia.
Rumania's wheat fields have surplus
crops for feeding the rest of the world
This wheat, in peace times, goes out
through the Black sea and the Dar-
danelles and the Mediterranean to help
feed England and Spain. Some OF 1t
also goes to supply Germany.
1t Is not likely that with the Dar-
danelles opened any of last years s
Rumania wheat crop would go abroad,
although there was surplus, because
Roumania will conserve it for her
army, but this is, of course, purely a
temporary condition.
Beans and other vegetables are also
produced for export. Vast quantities
of these which were not necessary for
local consumption, and which could
not be kept like wheat, are said to
have rotted during the last few months.
Rumania pasturage nourishes very
healthy livestock industry - cattle,
sheep and swine. In peace years there
Evening star., 1915-04-11

fewer passengers from Paris through
Vienna to Constantinople. but relative
ly this railway trunk line may have
less freight. The Danube. however. will
continue to be the natural channel for
a large shareof commerce, of which
Austria Hungary will be the bene-
ficiary.
Rumania, of all the Balkans, is best
situated to take advantage of the new
conditions. The trunk line forks at
Budapest. one prong reaching out to
Bucharest, the capital, and to Con-
stanza. the Black sea port, while the
other prong reaches through Serbia and
Bulgaria to constantinople. Rumania
has various railway feeders, so that it
is in position to further development
of it's natural resources by improved
communication to the Black sea. The
Rumanian government has had pro-
gressive policy in the development of
Constanza as port. and has given
every encouragement to shipping.
Bulgaria. in the dogged determina-
tion to establish her own independence,
commercially as well as politically, has
provided two outlets on he>Black sea.
These are the ports of Varna and Bor-
gos. Their improvement and the effort
Evening star., 1915-04-11

this long before the banners the
eagles and the legions of Rome began
their northward progress.
Brewing early became an industry OF
large proportions in England. though
the brewers product was called ale.
because the use of hops in the making
of it had not been introduced Brewing
was practiccd extensively by the monks
in England as far back as the twelfth
century. The use of hops in brewing
is said to have been learned by the
English from the Scandinavians and
that this ingredient had then become
of wide use among the Germans, who
called their malt liquor containing
hops. beer.
1t was some time about the middle of
the seventeenth century that the prac-
tice of adding hops to malt liquor was
introduced into England and numerous
petitions were sent to the king and to
the protector of the commonwealth that
this wicked weed" would spoil the
drink and endanger the lives of the
statistics have found that in 1855 there
were twenty-SiX breweries in the city
of London and that their output was
-650.000 barrels per annum. 1t would
be interesting to get at the per capita
consumption of beer amnog the Eng
lish and the Germans in those times.
which appear to the people of the
present as having been very hard
drinking times.
The value of the hops used in the
production of fermented liquors in the
United States during the fiscal year
1913 was s1l.155.215. New York was
the largest producer of hops, the value
of the crop of that state which went
into fsrmented liquor was $2,3sl-542
Pennsylvania was next with a hop val
ue of $1.359,4S5. and then followed nli-
nois with a value of s1.1S6.9S6. Wiscon-
sin came near the million dollar mark
with sSs3.23S. Ohio's figures were $S79,-
652, Missouri, s712.251. and New Jer-
sey. $603,201. The states whose hop crop
used in fermented liquor exceeded the
value of 100000 were California, In
diana. Massachusetts, Michigan and
Minnesota, and in the class between
100000 and 100000 were the states of
Connecticut. Kentucky. Maryland,
Rhode Island, Texas and Washington.
The value of the hops grown in vir-
ginia and used in the production Of
fermented liquors was $35.614
Evening star., 1915-04-11

influence proportionate to their finan-
cial investments, may be doubted.
France, after the Balkan war, was
undertaking to finance Serbia by means
of loans, and was securing various con-
tracts and concessions as the price OF
those loans. But Serbia is now the
ward of the allies. and when the war
is over what is left of her population
is not apt to distinguish between peace
loans and war loans. Neither England
nor France ever showed any anectlon
for Serbia, and England especially
showed displeasure at the little country
as a regicide kingdom.
Rumania, before the war. had hoated
loans as a part of her national poilcs'
but without too great mortgaging OF her
resources. When the war came on her
statesmen calmly informed the allies
Evening star., 1915-04-11

single commonwealth on an economic
basis, Notwithstanding that there may
be such thing as a Balkan league,
which will include the lesser Balkans
that is Montenegro, Albania, Herze-
govinia and Bosnia. should the two lat
ter provinces be wrested from Austria.
The improbabiIity of a Balkan COM
monwealth existing as a single power
is sufficient reason for omittinS fur
ther discussion of the intricate pollti-
cal question. with its plots and coun-
terplots.
The trade aspect is more clear. The
new international status of the Dar-
danelles and the Black sea. which
everybody is agreed will be one result
of the war, will have a direct influence
on world commerce. The Balkan sea
front on the Aegean and the Black
seas will be entrepot of commerce. and
the backdoor communication through
the continent will have less impor-
tance.
Future trade will be based largely
on the development of agriculture.
since it occupies between - and so
per cent of the people of the Balkans.
The large states-that is, Rumania,
Bulgaria and Serbia-have almost
Evening star., 1915-04-11

to provide direct steamship communi-
cation for Bulgarian commerce are a
part of definite national policy.
Serbia, after the war OF the Balkan
states with Turkey. did not realize to
the fullest her territorial ambition.
which was to reach the Aegean sea and
possess the port of Saloniki. Greece
held that al the spoils of war, yet GER
tain definite port privileges were con-
ceded to Serbia at Salonik.
The next step in the realization of
Serbias policy will be to construct and
control her own railway lines across
the forty miles of Greek territory that
separates Saloniki from the Serbian
frontier. This is one of the many
delicate international adjustments of
the future, but it is not beyond realiza-
ton So far as world commerce goes,
Evening star., 1915-04-11

CONTINUED From Fifth Page.)
Haven north to Hartford and from New
London north to Worcester was being de-
Stroyed. Locomotives and rolling stock
that could not be removed were being
sent down grades to crash into wreck
age. or blown up or set af1re A curious
intoxication Of destruction was on the
population that night. Prosperous,
dignif1ed citizens came out with axes or
with oil and fire and helped in the ruin.
In fire and dirt and amid shattering
roars of explosion and rumbling of fall
ing trestles they worked on hundreds
of miles of iron highway. desperately
frantically, shouting aloud, willing to
tear their soft hands and to risk limb
and even life, rather than to wait in
active. and listen for news, and dread
what was to happen.
They were tearing up their civiliza-
ton, and they did it with a savage de-
light. that nothing might be left te
the foe.
In the army headquarters. where a
single short order had set loose all this
saturnalia of destruction. the COM
manding general and his staff were
busted with something that was OF
more Immediate Importance to them
Desperately they were thrusting ou,
Tor 1n1OrmatlOn, ana always tHcy "eIs
baff1ed by superior numbers. superior
resources.
They had pushed cavalry toward the
coast, and 1t had been driven back by
artillery and long-range fire from the
ships. whose aim was controlled b,
wireless from the shore. They hae
pushed out motor scouts, and the ar
tillery had found them. Always at ev'
cry approach. during the night or since
daylight, the ships fire had swept the
roads.
Now, scarcely an hour after sunrise
the army aeroplanes had come back
after only haphazard scouting. The,
had not been able to fly over the in
vaded coast. Whenever they tried 1t
they reported. they were met by enem,
planes in superior numbers.
One United States airman had been
driven by four enemy planes into Mar
ragansett bay. where he had beer
torpedo station. Two others. borne
down by three enemy machines faster
than they, and, fired at by anti-air.
craft guns from an inlying ship. had
defenses of Fort Wright in the sound
The others had been pressed back. in
exorably, by the screen of naval planes
that swarmed over the coast.so
The enemy planes came from the sea
To the marveling eyes In the Ameri-
can defenses, it seemed as if the ocean
were spewing them forth One after
another rose from the Atlantic under
Block Island.
Three strange vessels lay there. They
had tunnels set extremely far aft,
like certain types Of clumsy tramp
20 The present war has made evident to mill
tary observers that In the future the 'aeroplans
screen" will play vital part similar to the
cavalry screen" It is based the simple
principle OF overpowering the adversary's ot
temuts by vastly superior numbers.
Evening star., 1915-04-11

the year following. he held his nrst
imperial court at Berlin.
* i
For these reasons it is always on an
18th that the kaiser unveils statues OF
his grandfather. and it was on an 18th
that the first stone was laid in the ma
tional monument to the old emperor
The confederation of North Germany
was formed on an 18th Gin 1860. as 1t
had been on an 18th that the famous
German national assembly united, in
the year 1S4S.
Bismarck resigned his post of chan
cellor on an 18th. and he died on an
18TH On an 18th the kaiser. during his
memorable oriental trip USSS). was
formally received by the Sultan of Tur-
key to the admiration of Christendom.
In the war against Austria the Prus.
Evening star., 1915-04-11
BEER AN ANCIENT DRINK

~HE growth of the beer-drinkinS
habit is a subject which engages
q the pens of statisticians the world
over. Sometimes one is apt to get
the inference. or some persons may get
the inference, that beer is a new or
relatively new drink, and that 1t was
discovered or invented by people who
because OF the climate in which they
lived could not produce wine. In fact,
beer is an ancient drink. Records OF
heer making and beer drinking go
far back in the history OF the Worlo'
but whether they reach backward as
far as the record Of beverages maoe
from grapes Is question. though not
an important one to the people OF the
present. 1t has been said by ciassical
students that the art or. practice oi
brewing is one of the Oldest ars or
practices of which we have any kno"i-
edge and that brewers constitute one
of the Oldest of the guilds.
Present knowledge or SO many ol ..o
customs and practices of the remote
naSt denend on statements contained
in the writings of the historian Her
edotus that it is well to recaii .hat
that old traveller, recorder ana cht
cler wrote about $50 years pelore tIe
Christian era that the Egyptians mace
wine from grain The name which the
Egvptians gave to TINS srdih-we
Herodotus does not say; ne
cling in Egypt and taking notes anu
did not bother about the natlNe nae
of this drink. which would not nave
meant much to the Greeks back nolne
for whom he was writing MS history
of the world, but he conveyed the In :
telligence to them by describing II as
wine from grain, which might also
he taken as an indication that If the
Greeks of that period did know anything
about brewing they did not have a par
ticular word for the output OF the
brewery, but called it grainwine, or some
thing like the equival lent OF that.
Charles F. Chandler of Columbia thi-
versity, in speaking to the chemists OF
the Master Brewers Association OF the
United States at Terrace Garden, N T.,
in october a year ago, gave II as ms
belief that brewing was known ana
practiced by the Egyptians Thousand
years before the beginning OF the
Christian era. References tenoing TO
sustain that opinion may be read not
onIy in the history of Herodotus. but
in the works of Pliny and the names
of ancient writer's making reference to
this beverage might be multiplied to
considerable length In the writings
of Tacitus, which came from MS pen,
or stilus. in the first century of the
christian era. IL may be read that beer
was then the usual drink among the
Germans. The early Romans knew of
the art of brewing, but whether they
learned this from the people Of Africa
or the people to the north of them
seems not to be a matter of present
record. There is a story that it was the
Romans who introduced the knowledge
of brewing into Britain, though there
are other indications that the people of
the northern islapds- were adopts In
Evening star., 1915-04-11
Selfish.

kseffs HE naive. frank selfishness of
u war: the naive. frank selfishness
of warning nations-it makes me think
of the beggar." said Andrew Carnegie
at a luncheon in New York.
"A beggar, muscular and well fed.
asked a lady for nickel.
I'm afraid you are not over-fond
of work. the lady said.
".No, ma'am. ! amt the begEar
agreed. How could / be? Works wot
Killed my wife,"