davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Washington herald., 1915-01-15
MANN FLAYS WILSON
ON SPEECH In WEST
CONTINUED FROM PAGE one.

the bill creating the Federal Trade Com
emission il had no thought that that body
was clothed with authority to make in
uuiries such as would be vested in q
tariff board. He contended that the
section OF the bill which the President
claimed would authorize the Federal
Trade Commission to make tariff in
ouiries was written by Representative
Stevens, Of Minnesota. the ranking Re
publican member OF the House Com
Tnittee on Interstate Commerce. He said
further that in framing this provision Mr..
Stevens consulted him and Represent
ative Covington, of Maryland. who acted
for the administration in the delibera-
tions that were held incident to the franz
ing OF the Federal Trade Commission
bill.
Mr Mann said Mr.. Covington. if called
upon. would testify that the provision in
controversy was drawn by n Republican,
and that this Republican did not him
self believe at the time that authority
WAS conveyed to the commission TO make
taritr inquiries. Turning to the Demo-
Gratis. Mr. Mann exclaimed:
Up to Democrats.
Now, what I want TO know is whether
the President, having the power which
he thinks he has obtained by sneak
methods will exercise II. VIII you give
him the money to make a tsriff investiga-
tion as to facts and will he do it?''
Mr.. Mann began his speech with n ref
erence TO the statement Of Mr.. Wilson's
that the Republican party had not evolved
a new idea in thirty years, explaining
that he was speaking as a historian, not
a politician. Mr.. Mann claimed that the
President in writing his history" judged
by his Indianapolis speech, would have
to ignore:
The firm establishment OF q single
gold standard; the interment too deep
for resurrection Of Bryan's free coinage
OF silver; the establishment OF an inde-
pendent government in Cuba; the estab-
llshment Of q Philippine policy Of beneft
20 the FiIipinos and to the credit OF the
The Washington herald., 1915-01-15
SCORES BURIED;
CRY FOR HELP
Rescuers Work Frantically to
Dig Earthquake Victims
From Ruins.
INJURED REACH ROME
Eyewitnesses Tell of Horror-Looked
as if Earth Had Opened Up and
Vomited Smoke.

Rome, Jan. H.-One hundred injured
survivors of the earthquake disaster at
Avezzano arrived here tonight-the first
from the scene of the most heavily hid
of the cities and towns razed by the dis
aster. One refugee rescribing the terri
flying scenes in Avezzano, said:
The city is best described as an i'm
mense cemetery. Frantic appeals for
help were shrieked by young women in
the ruins Of the girls college. / heard
one OF them call:
"One hundred and forty OF US are still
alive in here-send help"
Immediately there rushed to the scene
scores of soldiers and civilian relief
workers who attacked the mass Of ruins.
When was taken away, they were loinG
their utmost to hack their way through
the Debris
More vividly realistic was the story re-
lated by young Italian driver who left
Avezzano Just as the earthquake had
taken the town in its grip.
'T was driving toward Avezzano when
of a sudden my horse refused to pro-
coed any further. They stood trembling
with fear and while was stiIl wonder
ing what had come over them, I heard a
deep rumblinE roar. like that of a rail-
road train crossing a bridge All about
me on either side Of the road. walls OF
the stone quarrles began to crumble and
crash into the pits from which arose
great clouds Of dust.
Cries Filled the Air.
From the direction OF Avezzano their
echoed the cries OF frightened men and
women and their screams for help min
gled with the roar of falling walls. There
arose in the direction of the city a great
cloud of dust which almost obscuTed II
from view. 1t looked as il the earth
had opened up and was emitting columns
OF white smoke.
Soon l saw struggling towards me
the panic-stricken survivors, many OF
them scantily clad and all more or less
injured Some were even dragging them
selves through the dust; others were so
weak that they fell by the roadside.
Those who could started for the
railway station which was soon filled
with half-frantic men. women. and
children. Before l left organized re-
lief was being provided for the strick-
en- sufferers, and the wounded and in
jured were being taken to temporary
hospitals near the town"
A boy. who was one OF the survivors,
said:
"Avezzano was completely wiped out.
l could hear the screams OF women and
girls. and hundreds OF injured inhabi-
tants of the towns were scattered
along the roadside as l came away.
"I collapsed before l got to the rail-
way station. but I was picked up and
revived and put into a carriage with
fifty others. all OF whom were injured" :"
The Washington herald., 1915-01-15
SHE LOOPS LOOP TWICE IN AIR.
Mrs. Barney OldheId Makes THRILL
=, ing Flight with Aviator.

Los Angeles, Jan. 14-Mrs. Barney Old
field looped-the-loop twice with Aviator
De Lloyd Thompson 1,50o feet above the
Grinith Park Field this afternoon and
set a new American record for feminine
nerve and aerial accomplishments
Thompson nan into q resisting mass
Of air with q bump while making the up
ward curve of the corkscrew loop. Mrs.
oldfield half slipped from her leather
harness and left her seat. With one hand
Thompson held her in position while with
the other he steered the biplane onto an
even keel
TT was grand," she exclaimed to Bar
ney Oldneld, her husband, upon alight-
ing, Il could loop-the-loop all day. Oh,
dear, automobiles seem 90 stupid now"
The Washington herald., 1915-01-15
CAPITAL WOMAN WEEDS
GERMAN ARMY OFFICER
Miss Cecilia Jacqueline May Mar
ried in Berlin to Lieut.. Won Roth,
Once of Washington.

Special Gable TO The Washington Herald.
Berlin (via The Hague and London).
Jan. IA war wedding took place at the
American Embassy at 40 o'clock this
afternoon. Miss Cecilia Jacqueline May,
daughter of Col. and Mrs. Henry May, of
Washington. was married to Lieut.. Will
helm Won Rath, jr. Ambassador Gerard
gave away the bride.
Lieut.. Won Rath was attached to the
German Embassy in Washington, but
returned home on the outbreak of war.
and is now an. ordnance officer Of the
Thirty-third Cavalry Brigade, on the
eastern front
Only intimate friends of the bride and
bridegroom attended the wedding.
Lieut.. Won Rath recently was awarded
the Iron Cross for gallantry in action.
The Washington herald., 1915-01-15
Humphrey Has Say.
Canada Taboos German Cheese.

Montreal. Jan. 14.-German cheese will
be tabooed in Canada. The Canadian
Pacific Railroad Company today ordered
that all such cheese in its cuisene de-
partment be destroyed.
The Washington herald., 1915-01-15
Ever Hear of Such Things ?

Paris. Jan. 14.-If you forget your specs
take piece Of paper. perforate It with
numerous holes, place the paper close to
your eye and hold the reading matter at
distance. This method will relieve the
plight OF forgetful ones, says Dr. NJ
Lesage.
Chau des Aignes. France, Jan. 14-For
a wager of 81, NJ. Falour undertook to
eat fifty eggs and a pound OF bread al
one sitting. At the forty-ffth egg he fell
dead.
Jersey City, n. j., Jan. A-Because the
cashier refused to let him draw 81. .OOo. 900
''on account" William Taylor hurled a
brick through the window. OF the First
National Bank. He was held for examl-
nation into his sanity
The Washington herald., 1915-01-15
Leaders May Quit Carranza.

Laredo. Tex. Jan. l4.-All the Carran-
"a governors and most of the leaders in
Northern Mexico are in session at Nuevo
Laredo discussing the advisibility of
abandoning theh first CHER and uniting
with Gen. Villa
The Washington herald., 1915-01-15

United States; the construction of the
Panama Canal: the complete control of
railway rates by the government: the
pure food law: and the Aldrich monetary
commission. which prepared all that is
good in the Wilson Federal reserve act
Humphrey Has Say.
Another reply to the Presidents In
dianapOlis speech was made by Represent
ative Humphrey, of Washington Mr.
Humphrey declared that calamity had
visited the land as the result Of Demo-
cratic policies and that the only con-
ISOLATION the people in distress got from
President Wilson was that the business
depression is purely physchologicaI.
Many people are suffering from empty
stomachs in this country" shouted Mr..
Humphrey. but they are told that the
pangs of hunger is a mere state of mind
Many people are without clothing, but
they arc adjured to cheer up, as this is
purely psychological
The Washington herald., 1915-01-15
Solons Vote Alabama nru

Montgomery, Ala, Jan. IA bill pro-
yidiag Statewide prohibition for the
State OF Alabama beginning June 90
next passed both houses OF the legisla-
ture today.
The Washington herald., 1915-01-15
Britain to Auction Prize Shin,

Ottawa, ontario, Jan. H-Tha British
government today notified the Dominion
officials that II will offer for sale at suc-
ton large number OF German merchant
ships which have been captured by Brit
ish warships. Neutrals will be permitted
to bid on the yesselk
The Washington herald., 1915-01-15
Flames Wreck Church.

St. Johnsbury. W.T.. jan H-Grace
Methodist Episcopal Church was de-
stroyed by IRE today 9TH = loSa 81 p---
900.
The Washington herald., 1915-01-15
QUAKE DEATH TOLL
is SET AT 10000

CONTINUED FROM PAGE ONE.
The Washington herald., 1915-01-15
FIVE NEW CLUES POINT
TO TRAIL OF SLAYERS

CONTINUED FROM PAGE ONE,
The Washington herald., 1915-01-15
ENJOYS COMPLAIN
OF MEXICAN CHAOS

CONTINUED FROM PAGE ONE.
Graham guardian., 1915-08-13
NO BOND ELECTION

There will be no special election
called by the board of supervisors
for the purpose of authorizing an
issue of bonds for the new court
house. The supervisors came to this
decision at the meeting Of the board
Monday. The board also decided
to postpone for the present the call
ing of special election for the au
thorization of a bond issue of $780,
900 for the purpose of building good
roads in the county.
The visit of the supervisors last
week to El Paso, Texas, resulted in
securing new plans for the court
house and much information regard
ing the material to be used in the
building. The plans secured also
show very fine building that will
provide for every county office and
Jail quarters and contains all the
latest and best ideas of a modern
office building. The expense above
the amount stated, $45,0O0 would
be for better interior finishing ma
tcrial and this added cost to the
building could run up to $65, ZOO.
The board of supervisors believe
that the plans for a $45, 900 building
will give the county court house
that will be a model in architecture
and one that will meet with the APP
proval of the peopIe-a building
that will meet all the requirements
for the transaction of county busi
ness.
Graham guardian., 1915-08-13
GOOD MEALS VS.. BOOZE

A spectacular conflict between
Sobriety and the Demon Rum has
been going on in the great indus
trial center of South Chicago. The
fight was started by the Illinois
Steel Co. 1t opened general cam
pagn against alcohol and displayed
signs and posters in all parts of its
plants depicting the evils of strong
drink. The propaganda began to
have effect.
Naturally, the trade of the sa
looms in the vicinity fell off. There
upon the saloonkeepers started a
counter attack. They established
free lunches in their rooms and
posted up placards in imitation of
the anti-booze signs, telling the
wOrkmen how bad it was for them
to eat cold lunches. "pon't come
in to drink" they urged. Come
in and eat"
That appeal worked 50 well that
soon the men were eating their
lunches in the saloons and natural
ly drinking again. So the steel
company was driven to new tactics.
1t proceeded to open a restaurant
in the plant, so that the men would
have no excuse for going to the sa.
looms. Here is a sample menu;
Bowl of soup, 2 cents; roast beef
and potatoes, 5 cents; tomato, !
cent; coffee, 2 cents; ham sandwich,
2 cents; beans, 2 cents; ice cream, 2
cents.
There was no beating that. 1t
kept the men healthy and efficient
since it kept them away from the
bars and saved them money.
Maybe there's a useful lesson in
it. Why, indeed-even aside from
the liquor question-shouldn't big
mills and factories provide good
cheap Iunching accommodations fol
their employees?"-Bisbee Review
Graham guardian., 1915-08-13

If you want to make sure thing
of escaping typhoid, see the doctor
and get vaccinated
Graham guardian., 1915-08-13

Oh, you weeds all over town,
Why not get busy and cut them
down.
Graham guardian., 1915-08-13
GRAHAM COUNTY LAG S
BEHIND

In regard to building good roads
throughout the State, Graham and
Maricopa counties are the only two
counties that have not made much
progress in road building. This
statement is made by State Engi-
neer Lamar Cobb. who recently
made tour through the northern
counties of the State, where he re-
ports the roads to be in fair shape.
In a newspaper interview, Mr..
Cobb says further:
Mohave county has already ex.
pended the proceeds of a $780, 600
road bond issue and on July 9th
will vote on another issue of the
same size. Coconino county is dis.
cussing road bonds and probably
will vote on the issue in the fall.
Navajo county is planning to hold
an election and will vote a 5000, 900
issue. Apache county has just sold
a second bond issue of $l25, 900,
having made a $4,000 issue go a
wonderfully long way a couple of
years ago
Yuma county recently sold $780,
600 worth of bonds and Gia is soon
to vote on an issue of that figure.
Pinal has just sold $15O.OOO in road
bonds. Cochise is trying to decide
how large a road bond issue she
should place on the market.
AS a matter of fact, Maricopa
and Graham are the only Arizona
counties that have not recently sold
road bonds or are to vote on them
soon."
Graham guardian., 1915-08-13
GERMAN WARFARE

A pilgrim passed along this way, !
clean forgot his name,
lie said there's war in Europe and the
Germans are to blame,
He says they re coming at US with their
deadly submarines;
And so, says he, it's army life; it's hard
tack, pork and beans.
Why stand We idle, says this guy, when
all the worlds prey,
With deadly German missiles shooting
skyward night and day?
Why sit supinely idle with your wife
and kids at home?
Go get your sword and pistol and pre-
pare to cross the foam.
The English up IN LunnOn town are
calling loud for help,
The COssack hordes are in retreat
emitting shrieks and yelp,
The French are in a strangle hold and
backed against the wall,
Help, help, o Uncle Sam, shells, guns!
thus loudly do they howl.
The Turks have got the Allies with a
death grip on their throat,
That blamed old Queen Elizabeth, she
amt much of a boat,
The Greeks and Slavs and Bulgs and
Serbs, they all get up and git,
The name Of Austria-Hungary throws
the whole bunch in fit
They've got torpedoes over there as big
as bales of hay,
They knock the stuffing out of things
at twenty miles away;
They shot some shells at Ounkirk once,
one time when he was there,
And blew the durn cathedral forty
fathom in the air.
And SO you see, this geezer says, the
Germans, they are it;
They're on the stage of action and
they're scoring every hit;
They're pushing north, they're going
south, they're driving east and west;
Sorun, you rummies; dig, you Tommies;
do your level best.
w. c. MYERS.
Fort Thomas, August 2, 1915.
Graham guardian., 1915-08-13
MOTOR CYLINDER OIL

A consideration of the proper
ties of cylinder oils, and an ana ysis
Of the conditions under which they
lubricate, lead US to the belief that
large majority of the complaints
about cylinder oils can be accounted
for es due to ignorance regarding
the principles governing their use. "
So says Lieutenant G. S. Bryan, of
the Naval Experiment Station, An
napoIis, Maryland. Continuing, his
article in the Journal of the Ameri-
can Society of Naval Engineers for
February, states:
The three essential requirements
of good motor cylinder oil are:
|. 1t must lubricate the piston ef-
ticientiy at the temperatures en-
countered in the cylinder. 2. 1t
must give a,gOod seal to the piston
and rings, keeping them tight and
preventing leakage of the oil and
condensed gasoline past them. 3 1t
must burn without forming carbon
deposits in the cylinder when an eX-
Cess of the oil gets into the COM
bustion space.
We have seen that with the
water boiling in the jackets the
temperature of the inner surface Of
the cylinder walls will be about 267
degrees F. The temperature of the
layer Of oil that is in immediate con-
tact with the cylinder walls, which
is the part that regulates the fric-
ton, cannot be much higher than
this. | do not know of any motor
oils that have a flash point lower
than 325 degrees F. If the temper
ature of the cylinder walls gets up
as high as this in a water cooled
motor there is something radically
wrong, and the remedy is not to
get another oil of higher flash point,
but to locate the trouble and re
move it,
1t is an old theory that was never
founded on solid facts that a high
flash point is necessity in IA motor
oil or the oil will burn up without
giving any fabrication. The point
was overlooked that, when we have
a maximum temperature of the
gases in the cylinder of 200 de
degrees F. and an average tempera-
ture of $50 degrees F., an oil with
flash point of $50 degrees f. will
offer but little more resistance to
burning than one would of $50 de-
grees f.
Either oil will burn if kept for
any length of time in contact with
the hot gas, lubricating oil does not
burn very easily or very fast, how
ever, and the time given for it to
burn in a motor cylinder is very
short"
Graham guardian., 1915-08-13
A VERY GOOD PLAN

According to law the board of
supervisors must sell the old court
house and grounds at SolomonviiIe.
This sale will take place in front of
the county court house Monday,
September 18th.
THE GUARDIAN would suggest
that the very best disposition that
could be made of this property would
be to accept a bid from the Solo.
monville school district and allow
the district to become owners of the
property for school purposes,
An outsider buying the property
would not find enough material in
the building to pay him for razing
it and the small acreage of the
grounds would hardly pay to farm.
On the other hand, the people of
SolomonviIIe are greatly in need of
another school building, with larger
grounds for the children. If the
old court house building and grounds
can be secured, the problem for "a
school building would be solved and
the very best use that the building
c puld be put to-a place for educat'
ing the future citizens of our State
would be accomplished.
The building could be remodeled
and made safe for all school pur-
poses. The grounds are adequate
for all purposes in the school life of
the children and 50 much better
than what the now have.
There can hardly be one objection
to the ownership of the old court
house and grounds passing from the
county to the SolomonviIle school
district, to be continued as an edu-
-cational institution and The GUAR
DIAN heartily endorses the plan and
hopes that the people of Graham
county will take the same view of
the matter and let Solomonville
school district be the successful bid
der for the property when the sale
takes place next month.
Graham guardian., 1915-08-13
HISTORICAL ACCURACY

A subscriber of the Arizona Mag
azine, who was at one time mem
Der of the Utah legislature, having
noted the statement somewhere that
Mrs. Munds was the first woman to
be elected senator, in the interest
of historical accuracy says that to
his certain knowledge Matte Hughes
Cannon served in the Utah IegisIa-
ture in 1897 and 1899, being elected
for four years. His understanding
is that Helen Ring Robinson, OF
Colorado, was the second woman tC
be elected senator and Mrs. Munds
Graham guardian., 1915-08-13
LEADS THE WORLD

That Arizona is about as near per-
fection as any political division on
this old Globe of ours is the opinion
of thousands of visitors from other
parts of the country, who have made
an investigation of the resources
and advantages of this State.
When one State can combine the
worlds greatest mines, the coun-
try's most productive farms, limit
less timber areas and unparalleled
horticultural possibilities, little else
can be asked. The precious metals
taken out of the hills of Arizona ex-
ceed in value the output of any
other State in the Union, while a
hundred different localities in the
State offer agricultural lands of the
highest productivity. In the CEN
tral and southern parts of our State,
a winter climate is found that can
not be surpassed, while during the
summer months our mountainous
towns of the north can boast of
weather that cannot be equaled
Realizing all these things, we feel
that the person who is not satisfied
with Arizona would be content with
nothing short of heaven. Dunbar s
Graham guardian., 1915-08-13

There are altogether too many
dogs running around town, and as
they cannot be counted in the popu-
lation, it would not be a bad idea
to relieve the community of their
presence. 1t is a dog gone shame
people cannot sleep at night because
of the yelping Of these mongrels and
there should be immediate relief
from the nuisance.
Graham guardian., 1915-08-13
Recommends Chamberlain's Col
ic, Cholera and Diarrhoea
Remedy

Il never hesitate to recommend
Chamberlain's Collie, Cholera and
Diarrhoca Remedy writes Sol
Williams, merchant, Jesse, Tenn.
Il sell more of it than of any other
preparations of like character. |
have used it myself and found it
gave me more relief than anything
else | have ever tried for the same
purpose. For sale by Stafford
Drug Co. adv-25 At
Graham guardian., 1915-08-13
CURIOSITY IN ANAGRAMS

The three nations that are waging
this war on anti Christian principles
are:
Turkey, Austria, Germany. Their
initials spell TAG (the 'Day~.
Give them their German names and
we have:
Turkei, Oesterreich, Deutschland
then their initials spell TOD DEATH.
Graham guardian., 1915-08-13
Deafness Cannot Be Cured

by local applications MS they cannot
reach the diseased portion OF tho ear.
There Is only one way to euro deafness,
and that Is by constitutional remedies.
Deafness is caused bv al innamcd Condl-
ton Of the mucous lining Of the Eusta-
chan Tube. When this tube is indamed
you have rumblinE sound or imp ,rfeCt
hearing, and when It IL entirely closed.
Deafness is the result and unless the in
fammation can be taken out and this
tube restored TO its normal condition,
hearing will be destroyed forever; nine
cases out Of ton are caused by Catarrh,
which Is nothing but an innamed condi-
tiOn Of the mucous surfaces,
We will give ono hundred dollars fnrany case OF
Deafness (cnuSed by CaaTFh that cannot be cured by
Halls CAtArrh Curc send for circulars, free.
FL CIl lBNEY, \ 90, Toledo, Ohio
Graham guardian., 1915-08-13
ST. JOSEPH STAKE NEWS

Quarterly conference of the st.
Joseph Stake will be held in Thatch-
cr. Saturday and Sunday, August
2lst and 22d. Visitors from Utah
are expected to be in attendance.
Regular stake priesthood meeting
will be held Saturday, August 2Sth,
at 200 D. m.