davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Punta Gorda herald. [volume] (Punta Gorda, Fla.) 1893-1958, 1915-09-09

Two to Four Million
Dollars Disappear
Eaoh Eea.r fer E1orida
Oranges 5etw cen Ire
duoer an q consuner
APPROXIMATELY THOUSAND ORANGES
FLORIDA THIS SEASON BEFORE THE MAS
BE TWO MILLION BOXES
100000 Boxes a an Average OF per BOZ sL2OOOOo
100000 Boxe0 q Packing Cost of 4oper Box 100000
100000 q Selling Cost of 15c per Box 100000
Total Cost Always, sl15 s2sooooo
Packing House. Coo Box Xxx
Total Cost to in Market q per Box ss,5OooOo
100000 Packing Cost of 4oc per Box - 100000
100000 q Selling Cost of 15c per Box - 100000
Total Cost That Comes First Always s15 per Box s2sooooo
100000 s1o 100000 Xxx
Total Cost % in q per Boz s45ooooo
Difference of o 900 SOC per Do
Note the figures by you
difference and the only that the look
The growers dictate figures they accept nobody
can do that
working
Southern $225 delivered
that standard fixed with the dread buying
$15
competition
the above figures and who stands the difference
get
they
growers
FLORIDA CITRUS EXCHANGE COOPERATIVE
Join the Florida Citrus Exchange and to the
citrus fruit growers of Florida from $4,000 900 to
S4OOO,OOO each year.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION NEAREST EXCHANGE PACK
ING HOUSE WRITE
CHAS. H. WALKER, Manager
Polk County Citrus SubExchange
Barlow, Florida
w. ". BATEAfAM Manager
DcSofo County Citrus Sub-Exchange
WauchuLa
eoeeeeseeooeee
Forest City press. (Forest City, Potter County, D.T. [S.D.]) 1883-19??, 1915-10-13

:3}20 acre
Ranch
In Potter County is bet
ter than a 52O-acre home
stead i'm the "wild and
woolly west.''
Conditions i'm Potter Coun.
ty are now fast attaining a
permanency which makes
the purchase of land a safe
investment. and low-priced
land will soon be gone.
FOR SALE 800 acres first
class farm land in the vicinity of
Forest City. Half mile from new
school house. Living water at
depth of from twenty to thirty
feet. For price, terms, or other
particulars, address Tie Press
Forest City, S. d.
The above named land has
the advantage of a market at
Cheyenne Agency, in adli-
ton to being convenient to a
railroad at the countyseat.
1t also has the advantages
Of a state Automobile
Highway, Telephone Lines
Progressiv. Neighbors, &c.
~
Forest City press. (Forest City, Potter County, D.T. [S.D.]) 1883-19??, 1915-10-13
WANTED...BIDS FOR SCHOOL HOUSE

NOTICE is hereby given that bids will
be received by the school board of Forest
City township until o'clock pm. on Sat
urday. November 6, 1915. 1for the erection
OF a school house to be 16x2o feet 1s it,
posts. on the northeast quarter of section
22-l1s7s, about five miles east of Forest
City. according to plans and specifications
on file with the clerk of the board, in
Forest City.
The board reserves the right to reject
any or all BIDS or part of any bid, as may
be deemed advisable for the best interest
of the district
Dated this 4th day of October. 1915
ROY A. GATES. Clerk,
Forest City SD.
Forest City press. (Forest City, Potter County, D.T. [S.D.]) 1883-19??, 1915-10-13
Rheumatism and Allied Pains. They
Must Col

The congestion of the blood in
its flow causes pain. Sloans Lini-
ment penetrates to the congestion
and starts the blood to flow freely.
The body's warmth is renewed; the
pain is gone. "The man or woman
who has rheumatism, neuralgia or
other pain and fails to keep Sloans
Liniment in their home is like a
drowning man refusing a rope"
Why suffer? Get a bottle of Sloans
: % and soc. 81 bottle holds six
times as much as 25c size.
Forest City press. (Forest City, Potter County, D.T. [S.D.]) 1883-19??, 1915-10-13
Take Care of That Itchingl.. All Itching
Borders on Eczema

Do you regard that itching as a
serious thingz 1t is. Unless you
begin to fight it with DIR. Hobson's S
Eczema Ointment, the disease
is likely to cling OF fer
months and years. Scores of CRATE
full users say: ''Why did we waste
those months and years in agony
when so tested a remedy was on the
market. " This ointment is no ex-
pertinent /; it is absolutely healing
in its power. Do not allow it to be
come serious Buy box today to
fight the beginnings of eczema.
Soc bottle.
Forest City press. (Forest City, Potter County, D.T. [S.D.]) 1883-19??, 1915-10-13

Maj. Mclaughlin and Mr.. Thack
cry, special representatives of the
Sect'v of the Interior on Indian
citizenship, are due to arrive here
on We'd of this week. They are
coming for the purpose of making
American citizens out of our com
petent' Indians.
Forest City press. (Forest City, Potter County, D.T. [S.D.]) 1883-19??, 1915-10-13

Supt. f. c. Campbell returned
from Pierre Friday to which place
he came from his large ranch in
western Montana. some days pre-
vious. He reports a very good
yield both in wool and sheep. the
total reaching close to the $40, 900
mark While at the ranch Mr.
Campbell's family had reunion
and incidentally his oldest son,
Meade, went and done it: he got
married We all congratulate
MIR and Mrs Campbell. and-oh.
we'll, Judging from the brides
photograph, Mr. Meade Campbell
certainly must be happy.
George Young was a pleasant
visitor at The Press office Tues
day and stated that he was bidding
his friends goodbye, as by another
week he expected to be ''quitting
the flats" for good, to 90 to Chica-
90 to live among relatives. Geo.
it seems came out west when he
was but nine years of age and
soon lost all trace of his parents
and other relatives. I'm the last
few years he has become tired of
a rowing life and search for his
relatives resulted in finding both
parents dead, but a number of
brothers and sisters st;ll living in
Chicago. One of the brothers
who is carrying on big business
as a carpenter and contractor. has
offered Geo. good position in his
factory.
Forest City press. (Forest City, Potter County, D.T. [S.D.]) 1883-19??, 1915-10-13
s1RAYED REWARD

Strayed from my place on Vir-
gin creek, in the night, May 31st
1915 white grey horse 6 or Z years
old. branded WR on right side:
also bay horse ball faced. roam tail.
8 year old, branded ZY on right
side, both weighing about 1900 lbs.
! will pay $1,000 reward for the
return of the horses or for infor-
nation leading to their recovery.
Joe Eagle Dog,
LaPlant, S. D.
Forest City press. (Forest City, Potter County, D.T. [S.D.]) 1883-19??, 1915-10-13

Mr. R. G. Craig, sup't of Tur-
tie Mountain reservation. North
Dakota, arrived last Friday, re-
naming over until Mon. Imorning.
All his friends were delighted to
see him. He still retains all his
old amiability. OF course the
biggest topic of conversation was
SIts some baby" and (this in a
whisper) sit looks just like me-"
Forest City press. (Forest City, Potter County, D.T. [S.D.]) 1883-19??, 1915-10-13
NEW ENTERPRISE
STARTED

Mr.. B. j. Werner has opened a
Cash Store in a spare corner of
The Press Office, and will be pleas
ed to have his old friends and
neighbors give him call. All
goods strictly fresh, he says.
Forest City press. (Forest City, Potter County, D.T. [S.D.]) 1883-19??, 1915-10-13
TIL E BEST
R00MlNG HOUSE

In or around Forest City is kept by
Mrs. l.. Oliver.
Most oil asantly situated. being just
across the street from the waters of the
Old Muddy. Rates Reasonable.
Forest City press. (Forest City, Potter County, D.T. [S.D.]) 1883-19??, 1915-10-13

A pleasure party from the Vi
cinity of Agar was i'm town Sun
day. Their names were Ernest
Stucke, Lizzie M. Warn, Roy G..
Warn, Hettie Harvey, Milford j..
Warn, Hazel Williams, Floyd 2.
Warn and Gladys Stucke. "Ye
Editor is under many obligations
to them for voluntarily sending in
their names to his writing desk.
Forest City press. (Forest City, Potter County, D.T. [S.D.]) 1883-19??, 1915-10-13
Get Rid of Those Poisons in Your

SyStem
You will find DIR. Kings New Life
Pills most satisfactory laxative
in releasing the poisons from your
system. Accumulated waste and
poisons cause manifold ailments
unless released. Dizziness, spots
before the eyes, blackness. and a
miserable feeling generally are in
dications that you need DR. Kings
New Life Pills. Take dose to-
night and You will experience
grateful relief by morning. 25c.
Forest City press. (Forest City, Potter County, D.T. [S.D.]) 1883-19??, 1915-10-13

Ed Dubray, claiming to be from
San Diego, California. was here
over night and stated that he was
90 his way to Minneapolis, Mime
sofa. He claimed to have rode all
or most of the way horseback from
the Mexican border and left there
because of some difficulty with a
s'greaser. While here he sold
his horse and saddle outfit for $50
and took to the C&NW train at
Gettysburg. Forest City is get
ting noted for it's transcontinental
travel.
Forest City press. (Forest City, Potter County, D.T. [S.D.]) 1883-19??, 1915-10-13

The Aberdeen American of last
Sunday announces the death of
Capt. Nels jacobson, on the previ
Gus day, by his auto in which he
was riding turning turtle y We
regret that we are unable to give
any particulars in this issue.
Forest City press. (Forest City, Potter County, D.T. [S.D.]) 1883-19??, 1915-10-13
NJ NaturaIIy.

Naturally.
The father of bright baby can
readily believe that smartness is hered
itary.-Chicago News.
Wood County reporter. [volume] (Grand Rapids [i.e. Wisconsin Rapids], Wis.) 1857-1923, 1915-11-25
SlLLIMAN MAY GET GOOD JOB
President. Wilson's Personal Represen-
tatjVe to Mexico Likely to Be
Appointed Ambassador.

Washington, Nov. 1}-With the re-
turn to this city next week of Senior
Arredondo, General Carranza's per-
sonal representative, il is expected
that the matter of naming a new am
bassador to Mexico will be taken w
by President Wilson and Secretary
Lansing. There are a number of can
didates, but the state department says
that an experienced diplomat will be
selected for the present corps because
of the peculiar nature of the questions
that will have to be settled, and
friends of John R. Silliman, President
Wilson's personal representative with
Carranza, are actively pushing his
claims. 1t is expected that Arredondo
will be the new Mexican ambassador.
Wood County reporter. [volume] (Grand Rapids [i.e. Wisconsin Rapids], Wis.) 1857-1923, 1915-11-25
TEN DEAD, z Hurt
IN TRAIN WRECK
Actors Die When Show Special
and Passenger Collide.
VICTIM BEGs FOR DEATH
Proprietor of Carnival Troupe Caught
in Burning Debris Pleads With
Trainmen to Kill Him, But
Dies of Injuries.

Columbus, Ga, Noy.E23.-Ten per
sons are known to be dead and twelve
injured as the result of a collision on
the Central Of Georgia railroad about
eight miles from Columbus. Passen-
ger train No. 2, from Birmingham to
Macon, coIlided- headon with a special
train carrying the Con T. Kennedy
Carnival company from Atlanta to
Columbus.
49,. The wreck caught fire Immediately
after the crash
The known dead include Fred
Kempf, proprietor of one of the shows,
and his wife, who were burned to
death while onlookers were powerless
to rescue them. Mrs. Kempf's body
was recovered. Rescuers found Kempf
with his body half free. He begged
trainmen to kill him rather than let
him burn to death. Frantic efforts
were made to rescue him, but without
avail.
The Kennedy shows had completed
a weeks engagement in Atlanta and
were to open Tuesday in Columbus
Error Caused Wreck.
The engineers of both trains mirac-
ulously escaped death. Engineer
Johnson of the carnival train, who
was brought here slightly injured, de-
clared that his orders were for clear
track with 25 minutes to get into the
Columbus yards. The passenger train,
he said, had orders to take a siding
and await the carnival special, but by
error ran in on the main line and
started for Macon.
The injured were brought to the
Columbus hospital. The snoldering
ruins of the wreckage are being
searched for bodies of victims.
Wood County reporter. [volume] (Grand Rapids [i.e. Wisconsin Rapids], Wis.) 1857-1923, 1915-11-25
MRS. GALTS AGENT HIT
PRESIDENTS BRIDE MAY NOT
GET GOWNS FROM PARIS.
representative BIacklisted by French
Oressmakers Because of German
Origin.

Paris, Nov. 20.-The Paris Dress
makers syndicate has blacklisted two
American customers of German origin,
one of them man named kurzmann,
reputed to have been commissioned
to buy gowns for Mrs. Norman Gait,
who is to be the bride of President
Wilson, according to Gustave Tery's
newspaper. L'Oeuvre.
The newspaper asserts Kurzmann
has threatened to raise a diplomatic
question because of the modiste's re-
fusal to accept orders from him.
L'Oeuvre declares, however, that each
house from which he ordered gowns
has offered to supply them with its
compliments to Mrs. Gault without
having them pass through the hands
of an intermediary.
Paul Poiret, president of the Dress
makers syndicate, is absent from
Paris. His confidential secretary, how
ever, confirmed the statement that
Kurzmann has threatened to raise a
diplomatic question over the decli-
nation of the modistes to file his or
ders for gowns, which he maintains
are intended for Mrs. Gait.
You may declare that no members
Of our syndicate will deliver gowns
to Kurzmann, or through Kurzmann.
or any other German house." said the
secretary "At the same time each
and every member of the syndicate
would be proud to be honored with a
commission to make gown for Pres
ident Wilson's fancee, and would be
most happy if permitted to present it
with it's compliments"
Wood County reporter. [volume] (Grand Rapids [i.e. Wisconsin Rapids], Wis.) 1857-1923, 1915-11-25
Polling Fake Auctioneers.

Among those who have had a direct
interest in The Tribune's work of
lowering the red flags of fake auction
GERS were Messrs. Greenbaum, Wolf &
Ernst, from whom comes the following
letter:
C. E. La Vigne, Esq, New York
Tribune, New York City.
Dear Sir: We noted with con-
siderable pleasure the account in
The Tribune of October 18th con-
corning the roundup of nine auc-
tioneers. For the retail jewelers.,
who have followed your campaign
with warmest approval, we wish to
express sincerest thanks. We are
confident that measures such as
you have taken will greatly aid
the honest retail jeweler of the
City of New York. If, as attor-
neys for the Retail jewelers. AS
ISOLATION of Greater New York
and vicinity, or personally, we
can aid you further, we would
be pleased to have you call up
on US. Very truly yours,
Grenbaum, Wolf & Ernst,
(Signed) MORRIS L. ERNST.
Wood County reporter. [volume] (Grand Rapids [i.e. Wisconsin Rapids], Wis.) 1857-1923, 1915-11-25
BIG CAR SHORTAGE.
THOUSANDS OF FREIGHT CARS
SiDE-TRACKED IN EAST.
Lack of Vessels to Carry Supplies to
Europe Blamed for Con-
qeston.

Chicago, Nov. 23.-Where are the
freight cars? This question is agftat-
ing shippers in Chicago. 1t implies
situation Of freight-car congestion.
which, unless remedied at once,
threatens to paralyze the country's
shipping industry.
The shortage in the United States is
$4,000 cars. Contrasted with condi
tions in 1914, the situation presents a
striking evidence of the revival Of
business prosperity. Last year there
was no shortage in cars at any time.
According to freight traffic mana
gers in Chicago, the condition at At
lantic and Gulf ports is acute. Thou
sands of freight cars, loaded with
goods for Europe, Australia and the
Orient, are side-tracked. Meanwhile
the country's gigantic crop lies in ele-
vators and granaries. with no means
available for adequate shipment
should the farmers wish to move it.
Primarily, the cause of the growing
shortage Of cars and the threatened
congestion is attributed to the lack of
bottoms at American ports. The fail
ure Of car supply ordinarily is caused
by a congestion In car movement. In
the present instance, however. vessel
capacity in New York and other east
ern ports. and at New Orleans and
Galveston, must bear the burden of re-
sponsibility, 1t Is said
The delay at the Panama canal. ow.
ing to recent slides, has caused tons
Of freight to be stalled In New Or.
leans and Galveston.
In New York, it is estimated, freight
ready for export is five times greater
than available vessel capacity.
Wood County reporter. [volume] (Grand Rapids [i.e. Wisconsin Rapids], Wis.) 1857-1923, 1915-11-25

held last week at Marinette. They give
glowing account of the convention.
and speak in highest terms of the dis
play and their treatment while there.
The prizes awarded to the different
counties are listed as follows: -
1st prize-Oneida county 93h
points.
End prize-Waupaca county 80 2-3
points.
3rd prize-Wood county 80 Is
points.
4th prize-Lincoln county 80 81
points.
9Th prize-Barron county.
9th priZe-Langlade county.
7th prize-Marinette county.
Sth prize-Forest county.
9th prize-Sawyer county.
10th prize-Dunn county.
18th prize-Oconto county.
18th prize-Taylor county.
18th prize-Rusk county.
From the above figures it will be
seen that Wood county gave Waupaca
county a close run for second place,
losing it by only one-third of a point.
Wood County reporter. [volume] (Grand Rapids [i.e. Wisconsin Rapids], Wis.) 1857-1923, 1915-11-25
ILLINOIS JUDGE ENDS LIFE
City Justice of Marion, ILL.,, Shoots
Self to Death-Suffered
From Neuritis.

Marion, H., Nov. 20.-Judge w. w.
Clemmens, former states attorney and
city judge of Marion, committed sui
eide as a result of neuritis. Judge
Clemmens was seventy-six years of
age and had lived here for almost half
a century. He attended court in the
morning and went to his home after
getting his revolver at his Office at the
noon hour. Upon going to his room
the judge crossed to the mirror and
fired the revolver that caused his
death. He was a first cousin of the
late Mark Twain" Samuel Glenn
ens), and was very prominent in
the political life of southern Illinois.
He leaves a widow and two married
children, Mr.. Drew Clemmens and
Mrs. F. T. Joiner, both residing in Chi
cago.
Wood County reporter. [volume] (Grand Rapids [i.e. Wisconsin Rapids], Wis.) 1857-1923, 1915-11-25
GETPRESIDENT
FROM WAUKESHA

The nominating committee of the
Wisconsin Women's Suffrage conven-
ton in session in Milwaukee prepared
the following slate which was pre-
scented Saturday: President, Mrs. H.
NJ. Youmans, Waukesha; first vice
president, Mrs. Victor l.. Berger, Mil
waukee; second, Mrs. Isaac Witter,
Grand Rapids, Wis, third, to be an
nounced later; recording secretary,
Mrs. A. ]. Rogers, Milwaukee; treas
urer, Miss Emma Robinson, Kenosha;
corresponding secretary, Mrs. James
Foley, Wauwatosa; auditors, Miss NJ
". Brown and Mrs. L. Hobbins, Madi-
SON
Mrs Helen Haight in her report on
suffrage headquarters at Waukesha
and the Citizen and Woman's Journal,
said that suffrage had made such great
strides in the state that many of the
county fair boards expected a suffrage
speech as a feature of their county
fairs.
''The Wisconsin Citizen, the official
organ of the association, is published
entirely by women, with the exception
Of the mechanical work and the feed
ing of the material into the presses"
she said. ''That we could do too, if
it were necessary"
Mrs. Joseph Jastrow urged the WON
en- to study the laws passed and de-
feated in the legislature and to appear
at the next session of the legislature
in behalf of lettering conditions.
Miss Harriet Balm spoke for district
organization.
Wood County reporter. [volume] (Grand Rapids [i.e. Wisconsin Rapids], Wis.) 1857-1923, 1915-11-25
MAY MAKE ANOTHER PROTEST
Says American Steamer Searched
by British In Mexican Waters.

Washington. Nov. 23.-Secretary OF
State Lansing intimated that the
United States will dispatch a protest
to Great Britain at once on the search
ing of the American steamer Zealan-
Ola by a crew from a British warship.
The secretary announced that Consul
Germon- at Progreso had forwarded
the state department information that
the Zealandia was searched within
2 1-3 miles of shore. making It within
Mexican territorial waters. Secretary
Lansing indicated that the matter may
become a three-cornered dispute be-
tween this government. Mexico and
Great Britain.
Wood County reporter. [volume] (Grand Rapids [i.e. Wisconsin Rapids], Wis.) 1857-1923, 1915-11-25
CANADIAN SHIP is MISSING
Steamer DuneIm, From Sydney, O.
tober Is, for Manchester. Not
Heard From.

Montreal, Que, Nov. 1.-THE Cana
dian steamer Dunedin, 2,319 tons, which
sailed from Sydney. N S., on October
Is for Manchester England. has not
been heard from and she is believed
to have been sunk by German sub
marine. She. carried a crew of 20,
mostly Americans. The Dunedin was
owned by the Canada steamship com
pany but was under charter by the Do
minion Iron and Steel company.
Wood County reporter. [volume] (Grand Rapids [i.e. Wisconsin Rapids], Wis.) 1857-1923, 1915-11-25
WHALE MEAT CHOICE FOOD,
DEALER TELLS OREGONIANS

Sesttle-The manager of a large
whaling station at Akutan,, Alaska,
who has just returned from his sea-
sons work, reports his company took
307 whales, yielding 15,400 tons Of
fresh meat. excellent in flavor and
highly nutritious. An effort is being
made to place whale meat on the mar
ket as a table food, whalers insisting
that this flesh is equal to any eaten
by man, but not used ashore because
of ignorance.
Wood County reporter. [volume] (Grand Rapids [i.e. Wisconsin Rapids], Wis.) 1857-1923, 1915-11-25
NEW HITCH IN PEACE PLANS
German Delegates Give Notice They
viii Not Attend Conference at
6erne, Switzerland.

Berne. Switzerland, Nov. 23.-Pro-
motors of the congress, which it has
been proposed to hold here for the
study OF basis of a durab bile peace have
encountered another obstacle. The
German delegates have given notice
they will not attend the meeting an
nounced for December IA, thus lollow-
ing the example OF the French repre-
sentatives. It is understood here the
Germans were instructed by their gov
eminent not to participate in the pro-
posed congress.
Wood County reporter. [volume] (Grand Rapids [i.e. Wisconsin Rapids], Wis.) 1857-1923, 1915-11-25
THOUSANDS SLAIN
IN GORITz BATTLE
Dead and Wounded Cover Field
Between Positions.
TERRIFIC COMMANDMENT ON
Smelling of Teutons Continues Day
and lighthouses on Both Sides
Are Enormous-Rome Reports
Gain Along Isonzo.

Geneva, Switzerland, Nov. 23.-The
unbridled fury of the battle for pos
session of Goritz and the heavy loss
of life occasioned thereby are en-
phasiZed by adyices received at the
Swiss frontier from Laikach, Austria.
1t is said thousands of dead or wound
ed men are lying between the Austrian
and Italian lines. The Red Cross
workers are overwhelmed
Fighting at the point Of the bayonet
and even with knives, the Italians and
Austrians are engaged literally in a
hand-to-hand struggle for the Doberdo
plateau.
Fight Body to Body.
Fusillades of grenades begin the
Italian charges, but before these strug-
giles are over the men are almost in
Variably grfpped body to body, stab
bling and slashing for their lives. These
reports of ferocious fighting come from
Swiss correspondents.
The Italians are literally deluging
the Austrians' bank of the river with
artillery fire.
The bombardment is incessant. It
pauses neither day nor night.
The Italian charges are made a few
yards at a time. The losses on both
sides are enormous
Rome Reports Gains.
Rome, Nov 23.-Italian troops have
made an important advance on the
IsOnzo front, especially on the heights
northwest OF GOTitZ, according to an
official statement issued at the head
quarters Of the general staff The
ground gained was retained, it is
claimed, in spite of vigorous Austrian
counter-attacks. The text of the COM
munication follows:
Yesterday was marked by an i'm
portant success for our arms along
the lsOnzo front, especially on the
heights northwest of Goritz. We be-
gan the action at night by making,
breaches in very extensive barbed-
wire entanglements defending re-
markabIy strong enemy intrench-
ments. At dawn our infantry, ade-
quately supported by artillery, at
tackled the village of Oslavia and the
heights to the northeast of the coun-
try lying across the route from San
Floriano to Goritz.
Austrians Flee Trenches.
The enemy offered an extremely
obstinate resistance, but finally was
driven back by the impetuosity of our
attacks. He fed, leaving his trenches
full of dead. We took ass prisoners,
many of whom were officers. Success
sive violent attacks by the Austrians
advancing with shouts Of "SaYoia" for
the purpose Of deceiving our troops,
all were repulsed with irresistible
energy.
"On the heights of Podgora and Cal
vario, south of Oslavia, thanks to an
admirable effort carried out under a
formidable artillery fire, our troops
took by main force two more lines OF
trenches and occupied almost the en-
tire length Of the summit.