davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Ward County independent. [volume] (Minot, Ward County, N.D.) 1902-1965, 1915-04-22
KEEPS TREES IN CONDITION
Device Of German Expert Provides for
Their Systematic Watering
and Ventilation.

A very ingenious and practical De-
vice for assuring the trees on city
sidewalks a sufficient supply of water.
no matter how dry the season and how
hard baked the earth, has recently
been put in operation In Strassburg by
Mr.. Sauer, the city tree inspector. It
consists Of tube of iron or lead bent
into the form of ring large enough to
encircle the stem of the tree. The
earth is removed so that this ring may
be placed just above the roots, and is
then filled in again, leaving the end OF
q pipe connecting with the ring pro.
jecting above the surface of the ground.
The top of the ring is pierced with a
large number of small holes, and a
tin cover or shield prevents these
from becoming stopped up with earth.
BY means of funnel in the protrud.
Ing end of the pipe any desired amount
Of water may be supplied to the roots
without waste or loss Of time. A fur.
Their advantage, according to Prone
theus, is the ventilation thus secured
Of the earth In the vicinity of the
roots-Scientific American.
The Ward County independent. [volume] (Minot, Ward County, N.D.) 1902-1965, 1915-04-22

hTQWNYS
20 Helps
SEEK TO INTEREST RAILROADS
esesdents Of California olty Urge
Thom 70 bsautify rhssr
6lohts Of Way.

~ . 10oent meeting Of tIoe plant
a. In California city 1t WAS resolved
b request the various chambers Of
commerce in that part Of the state to
urge the railroads to beautify their
rights Of way, particularly their ap.
proaches to cities, all Of which are
slovenly and none of which are good.
The subject Of railroad gardening
has been agftating the whole country
for many years, and it has finally been
determined that hardy, drought-resist-
ant shrubs offer the best material for
permanent Identification. 1t is not
advisable to obscure too much of the
station or station grounds, for obvi-
GUS reasons; therefore, few trees and
many shrubs should be used, with very
few Towering plants, for the latter
require care, and railroads are most
economical in matters where no direct
financial return is assured
Could the embellishments be plant.
I'd with low-growing, low-priced
drought-resistant towering shrubs and
among these sown seed of native wild
lowers, we would have a beautifica.
ton scheme of effectiveness at low
cost that would stand for all time to
come with minimum of care and ex
pense; yet one that would forever
transform present ugliness into tracts
Of beauty.
The Ward County independent. [volume] (Minot, Ward County, N.D.) 1902-1965, 1915-04-22
2rhesMan Who Dissolved.

A corporal of the Scottish Borderers
pays q fine tribute to the Indians.
Its an honor to fight with them, y
he says. AFTER their first fight some
of their wounded were lying out under
heavy fire. 1t was a critical moment
for us, and there were strict orders
that no man was to leave the trenches.
In spite of that, one of the Indians col.
lected some chaputties and rushed out
under fire to give them to wounded
men of his own village, who were out
there. He came back without q
scratch, though he was under l1re all
the time. The queer thing was that
the man who had faced death from
German bullets and shells without
quailing, was frightened out Of his
life at the thought Of what would hap
pen to him for disobeying orders On
the field OF BATTLE"
The Ward County independent. [volume] (Minot, Ward County, N.D.) 1902-1965, 1915-04-22
USE OF QUOTATION MARKS
Protection Against Libel Suits - WEI
as An Excuse for Eceo0-
trio Style.

Judge Bodkin's book Of rsutn13
cences contains many good tAlnGB.
Among them IL his description Of on0
of the editors under whom he served.
John B. Gallagher. who Is said never
to have read book In his life. It va
he, says the Dublin General AdvsFtisse.
who revised the reporters COPY and
mercilessly mutilated the manuscript
He: had one curious delusion. He
fancied that inverted commas were Q
protection against libe: action, and
stranger still, an excuse for any 60.
centricties of style. On one occasion
Mr.. Bodkin, in describing theatrical
performance, wrote that it was ex.
quisitely amusing "Old @" cooked
his Mead critically on one side II
don't like that word exquisiteay," hs
said. IAN right, sir" answered, IN
strike it out"
mo, no; It's a good enough word.
but its little unusual there. Toll
you What, we'll quote it."
Quote it from what?" I asked In
amazement. "Oh, it does not matter;
just simply quote it." Next morning
the Freeman's Journal duly reported
that the performance was exquisite.
ly' amusing"
The Ward County independent. [volume] (Minot, Ward County, N.D.) 1902-1965, 1915-04-22
KEPT TIME WITH the MUSIC
Knitting Finally Got on Nerves u ID.
oivldual Who Was There .
Enjoy the Contest.

Il was at an orchestra concert ~
Gently, said noted musician a
Cleveland, and was enjoying It thoe
0ughly when, about the middle Of 10
1lrst number began tc feel q strange
and regular movement about me. A.
drst ! thought it was the beat Of ~
music, because felt 1t grow saoW09
and faster as the music won't -
! never knew that Mr.. Stockowski'O
beat extended as far into tho au11.
forum as my seat Gradually tho
movements grew more pronounced.
Finally it became physical. It edgsd
into my ninth or tenth rib, I'm 1o4
sure which. Slow in the andaAto
movements, vigorous in the allegToa,
it edged into me.
Il looked at my neighbor. . prstf1
woman of abou. thirty. She was ~
ting. Oblivious Of the music she IN
ted and knitted, responding unooa.
sciously to the rhythm. OF course. Z
was for the Belgians, or SHOULD
have ventured protest. But I feared
the worst. In the dignified 9ibelius
number the elbow of my nalGhbot
nudged me In appreciative sentleassA
In the dance played by Zimbalist thsv
insisted little, but joyfully and -.
specially. Then the orchestra ba01a
to play the 'Marche Slave. W1lA ~
first blare Of the trumpets ~ n
nards' were attacked. With tAs bea3
of the drum my whole body wa0
pounded by the knitting enelnyS ~.
onets. As the crescendo rose I soW
her arm coming in a flanking move
ment and-hed for my Nfe"
The Ward County independent. [volume] (Minot, Ward County, N.D.) 1902-1965, 1915-04-22
cuItivatIna Vacant Lots.

Vacant lot gardening has greatly In.
creased in Philadelphia during the
last year. More than six hundred
families were engaged in the health
full and remunerative work Of cult.
waiting the spaces of idle land in vari.
GUS sections of the city. The work
Is carried on under the direc.
ton of the Philadelphia Vacant
Lot Cultivation association. Since
its organization in 1897 this organiza.
ton has accomplished much in at.
fording opportunity for self-help in
Philadelphia. 1t secures the tempo.
rary use of idle land and assigns gar
dening thereon to people who are in
need of money, as we'll as healthful
occupation. Not only by this scheme
is a chance for healthful and profit.
able work afforded. but it prevents
these vacant spaces from being used
as unsightly dumping grounds.
The Ward County independent. [volume] (Minot, Ward County, N.D.) 1902-1965, 1915-04-22
How to Clean Up Yards.

1t has remained for a picture show
man to clean up Kansas town in a
most effective way, and by simple
method. He offered a free ticket to
his show for limited time to any
boy who could bring certificate from
his mother that he had thoroughly
cleaned up the back yard, and some
three hundred boys-about all there
are in the town-got on the job. There
are great possibilities in scheme
Of that kind; 1t can be made to do el
most anything
The Ward County independent. [volume] (Minot, Ward County, N.D.) 1902-1965, 1915-04-22
Road Of SUCCESS.

Author-It'll be a fine feather In
your cap il you produce this play.
Manager (glancing over scenario)-
I'll be the goat-why?
Author-Whys you'll have the laugh
on the 10 short-sighted managers who
turned It down! -Pncl
Monroe City Democrat. (Monroe City, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1915-11-25
Executrix Notice.

Notice is hereby given that leI-
tiers of administration on the estate
of Mary M. Kendrick, deceased were
granted to the undersigned on the
18th day of October, 1915, by the
probate court of Monroe County,
Missouri.
All persons having claims against
said estate are required to exhibit
them for allowance to the execu-
trix within six mouths after the
date of said letters, Or they may be
precluded from any benefits OF said
estate, and if such claims be not
exhibited within one year from the
date of the last insertion of this
publication they will be forever
barred.
Maria L. Kendrick, Executrix.
Meriwether & Meriwether,
Attorneys for estate. 1872
Monroe City Democrat. (Monroe City, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1915-11-25
HOW ONE
WOMAN WON
Her Health and Strength Back
Again by The Use Of Cardui.

Tampa, Fla.-In letter from this
city, Mrs. z. G. Corum writes: "I was
all weakened and worn out with wo-
manly troubles. My husband brought
me some Cardui as a tonic, and, from
the first day, 1t seemed to help.
had almost lost my reason, but,
thanks to Cardui, I did not. Soon, I
felt and looked like new woman. I
think the remedy is wonderful. I
recommend it to my friends, FOR have
received great benefit from it."
Cardui acts specifically on the weak
ened womanly organs, Strengthening
the muscles and nerves, and buildinr
them up to health.
1t helps to refresh the WORKOUT ner.
vous system and relieves the effects OF
overwork, both mental and physical.
Fifty years successful use fully
prove the merit OF this purely vege'
table, tonic remedy for women.
In every community, there live some
who have been benefited by Cardui.
The beneficial effects Of this time
tested woman's remedy, soon show
themselves in many different ways.
Try 1t.
n. B.-Write 10: Ladies' Advisory Dept. Cassta,
nooga Medicine Co., Chattanooga. Tenn. for Specid
lnstrIIctions. and 6f-paEe book. Home Treatmsn
eor Women" sent In plain wrapper on request.
Monroe City Democrat. (Monroe City, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1915-11-25
Cheer Upl

These are dark days for the
world, The shadow of war is heav-
Ter than ever on all hearts, what
ever their sympathies. There is
little exultation now even in victo-
ries, for we know at what price of
blood and pain every victory is
won. But there are many things
besides war in the world. Except for
our active imaeinations. most of us
would feel life running on pretty
much as usual. There is the same
sunshine. the same life-giviDg air,
the same autumn colors in the
woods, the same joy in bountiful
harvests. There is the same quiet
satisfaction of soul that always
come with the fall season, whether
in country or city. Here, in our
American isolation, we can live out
our lives in spite of wars and
rumors of wars. There is need, to
be sure, of taking thought for the
future, preparing against the time
war may bring home to us the
Indebtedness that we knew halt a
century ago and that Europe
knows today. But that is matter
of calm decision, not for alarm and
fear. We are today the most fortu-
nate nation in the world. There is
no reason why we cannot continue
so. 1t is good time for the nation
to take to heart the philosophy that
is preached so much to individual
the philosophy of confidence, of OPP
timism. of positive thought. 1t is
right and proper that we should
feel the woes of Europe, and it is
our duty to alleviate them all we
can. But it is wrong to let those
woes weigh on your spirits until
we lose our own buoyancy and
poise. 1t is better to regard the
war as a doctor or a nurse regards
sickness-as something to be cured
whose cure can be effected not
through outbursts of sentimental
ism but through intelligent and
cheerful service.
Monroe City Democrat. (Monroe City, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1915-11-25
Fruit Filters.

IAN apple a day keeps the doc
tor away"
Cranberry jelly is a good appe-
tizer.
Put a nicely boiled Missouri ap-
pie in the dinner pail.
A few dried raisins, figs and dates
stuffed with nuts are pleasant sur
prises when found in the school
lunch.
Cinnamon rolls, con aiming raisins
and currants, satisfy the natural
cravings for sweets and are better
for children than cake.
Russian bread. made by adding
eggs. a little sugar. shortening, rails
ms. currants and nuts if desired. to
common bread dough, is excellent
for sandwiches.
These brief suggestions are made
by Miss Carrie Panacoast, a domes-
tic science teacher of the College
of Agriculture, University of Mis-
souri,.
Monroe City Democrat. (Monroe City, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1915-11-25
Thanksgiving.

Thanksgiving.
The yellow has gone from the
naples,
The birds fly away to the south
/ hear the great blast of the north
wind,
A trumpet with storms in its
mouth.
Ere long and the snow will be falling
The twilight comes early and cold
And the beautiful runes of the
summer
Shall be but as tales that are told.
Yet now is the time for Thanksgiv-
ing,
For music and greeting and mirth:
A song for the old folks we honor
A song for the little ones birth.
In the home. as we joyfully gather.
AS gayly we sit at the board.
We lift up our praise to the Father;
Accept our Thanksgivin !. O Lord!
For the land of our love and our
freedom,
For harvests in byre and in bin
For the fisg on the school and the
steeple,
For fruits in their wealth gath
cred in,
Dear Lord, when we count up Thy
mercies.
Bewildered we pause in the task
So swift and so large is Thy good
ness,
Outrunning the favOrs we ask.
The kindred come home for
Thanksgiving,
Sweet children. old men with
gray hair,
And sometimes the poor and the
stranger
The love and the tenderness share
God made us like Him in our giving
Like Him in our grace and ouI
love,
And so shall the hight of our living
BE caught from His temple above
! Margaret E. Sangster.
Monroe City Democrat. (Monroe City, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1915-11-25
OFFICIAL STATEMENT
OF the financial condition of the
Monroe City Bank,

[ Charter No. 97Sl at Monroe City,
State of Missouri. at the close of bust
ness on the 10th day of November, 1915,
published in the Monroe City Demo-
crat newspaper printed a n d p u b.
lished at Monroe City, State of Mis-
souri,, on the 25th day of November,
1918.
Monroe City Democrat. (Monroe City, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1915-11-25
Notice to Taxpayers.

l am preparing to make my an
nual rounds with the tax books and
will meet the people at the follow
ing times and places:
Madison, Monday. Nov.22 and %.
Holiday, Wednesday. Nov. "a.
Evansville. Monday. Nov. IS.
} Personal taxpayers who are de-
inquent for a year or more are
urged to meet me at one of the
above places.
A. C. DEAVER,
Collector of Monroe County.
Monroe City Democrat. (Monroe City, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1915-11-25
OR j D. SCOBEE::

OSTEOPATHIC PHYSICIAN
Chronic Diseases and diseases of the
Nervous System speciality. Also
special attention given to Diseases
of Women and Children
son Phones Office Proctor Building
Monroe City Democrat. (Monroe City, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1915-11-25
St. Louis Republics Free Offer.

81. LOUIS Republic + rec U1leT.
The Twice-A-Week Republic of
St. Louis is offering to send it's pa
per free for the balanc, of 1915 to
all who send SOC for one years
subscription or ST for a 8 years
subscription. In other words, to all
who send Soc. they will send the
paper until December 81, 1916. To
all those who send 81, they will
send the paper until December
81, 1918.
The sooner the money is sent, the
more you will get for your money.
Send your money today. addressing
it to The Twice-a.Week Republic,
St. Louis. Mo 11.25.
Monroe City Democrat. (Monroe City, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1915-11-25
Harvest Time the Year Round

Harvest Time the Year Round
Somewhere every month in the
year harvesters are clicking the
worlds schedule for cutting grain is
as follows:
January-New Zealand, Argen-
tina,
February-East India, Upper
Egypt.
March-Egypt. Chile
April-Asla Minor and Mexico.
May-Asia. China. Japan. Texas.
June Turkey. Spain. Southern
United States.
July United States, Austria,
Southern Russia, England, Germany
Switzerland.
August = Canada. Holland, Bel
GUM, Denmark. Poland.
September Scotland, Sweden,
Norway, Siberia.
October-Northern Russia, ST.
IBERIA.
November-South Africa and
Peru.
December-Uruguay, Australia
Then it all starts over again. be-
ginning with New Zealand and Ar
gentina. The United States exports
harvesting machinery to all the
countries named and also many
Others. and Fireside.
Notice--No hunting or trespass-
ing allowed on my farm.-Jin
y. No. 100
Monroe City Democrat. (Monroe City, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1915-11-25
RESOURCES

SOuFl, On UD6 EOuu udy vi NONGmD6TS
1915.
RESOURCES
Loans aud discounts, un-
doubleday good on per-
sonal or collateral 50 1868 ii
Loans, real estate 1880 90
Overdrafts 4,455 OIL
Bonds and stocks 1000 90
Real estate banking house) 10000
Other real estate 0 90
Furniture and fixtures 400 90
Due from other bant s and
bankers, subject to check 32,S6O SO
Cash items 125 81
Currency 1850 90
Specie l,347 Il
Other resources as follows 600
Total $2S2, 252 %
LIABILITIES
Capital stock paid in $4,000 90
| Surplus fund 10000 90
| Undivided profits, net "a, 757 80
Due to banks and bankers,
subject to check SIG 4s
Individual deposits subject
to check 136.6S9 %
Time certificates of deposit 40, 268 68
Demand certificates OF deposit 600 90
Cashiers checks 0 90
Bills payable and re-dis-
counts 10000 90
Other liabilities as follows:
Certified CHI cks 90 90
Total 1882, 252 81
STATE OF MISSOURI, 90
COUNTY OF MONROE
We, Thomas Proctor, as president,
and M. B. Proctor as Cashier of
ly swear that tie above statement is
true to the best of our knowlede e
and belief
THOMAS PROCTOR, President.
M. B. PROCTOR, Cashier.
Subscribed and sworn to before me,
this 18th day of November, AID. 1915.
Witness my hand and notarial
seal on the date last aforesaid.
Commissioned and qualified for a
term expiring June IL, 1879
JAMES S RUTLEDGE,
Isl Notary Public.
Correct Attest:
{ { : : ! S ssSEss' Directors.
OFFICIAL STATEMENT
of the Financial Condition of the
Monroe City Democrat. (Monroe City, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1915-11-25

Notice--No hunting or trespass-
ing allowed on my farm.-Jim
Regain. 1922
Monroe City Democrat. (Monroe City, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1915-11-25
BAD STOMACH TROUBLE
Yields to Delicious Vinol

Shreveport, La-''I had a bad stom-
Ach trouble for years and became SO
weak / could hardly walk or do any
work. My appetite was poor, my food
would not digest, bloated and wasyery
weak and nervous tried many RENEE
dies without help. saw Vinol yadver-
tised and tried II, and now my stomach
trouble is completely cured and l am
well. "-E. u. MARSHALL.
Vinol is guaranteed to tone up the
tired, over taxed and weakened nerves
of the stomach and create strength.
L. "a. Weed.
Monroe City Democrat. (Monroe City, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1915-11-25

RESOURCES
Loans and discounts, I'M
doubtedly good on per-
sonal or collateral Sl9O,643 %
Loans, real estate 1872 80
Overdrafts 4,740 %
Bonds and stocks 90 90
Real estate banking house, 11,000 90
Other real estate 1850 90
Furniture and fixtures 500 90
Due from other banks and
bankers, subject to check 57,463 90
Cash items LOT 2OI
Currency 4,438 90
Specie 2,4S8 Ill
Other resources as follows 600 90
Total 1901, 4SS SO
LIABILITIES
Capital stock paid in =. 8 $4,000 90
Surplus fund so, 900 90
Undivided profits, net 1882 "a
Due banks and bankers,
subject to check 600
Individual deposits subject
to check l3l, 494 Sc
Time certificates of deposit 80, 1886 20
Demand certificates of deposit 0 90
Cashiers checks 600
counts 4S,s25 90
Other liabilities as follows:
Total 1901, 48s SO
STATE OF MISSOURI, 90
COUNTY OF MONROE.
We, VIM. r. Yates as president, and
w. r. p. Jackson as Cashier of said
bank, each of us, do solemnly swear
that the above statement is true to the
best of our knowledge and belief.
VIM. r, YATES, Pres,
w. r. P. JACKSON, Cashier.
Subscribed and sworn TO before me
this 18th day OF November, AID. 1915.
Witness my hand and notarial
zeal onthe date last aforesaid. tCom-
missioned and qualified for term
expiring July 18tli, 1881
| Roy B. MERIwETHER
tSl Notary Public.
| Correct-Attest:
| ]. ID. ROBEY ID
! WV. LONGMIRE
Monroe City Democrat. (Monroe City, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1915-11-25
Farmers 6 Merchants
Bank
(Charter No. 1857

EOndTItT NO' fOO1
At Monroe City, State of Missouri,
at the close of business on the 10th day
of November, 1915, published in the
Monroe City Democrat, newspaper
printed and published at Monroe City,
State of Missouri, on the 25th day of
November, 1915.
Amarillo daily news. [volume] (Amarillo, Tex.) 19??-current, 1915-01-31
HIGH SCHOOL FOOTBALL
TEAM IS ENTERTAINED
ny Mr.. Mclntosh-IIaS Interesting
Talk Fest aud IlectS Officers
For NcNt Year

Friday evening from $50 10 no
O'Clock. Mr. Mclntoah, faculty man
aver of tho athletic for the Anna
rillo High school. entertained tho
football team at Tho home OF Mr.
aud Mrs. S. c. Garter at 1903 polk
street There Wore present Gibson
Ro0u'mo Elmer Walr. Henry Ty-
Ter. loo etallinr Bob Morgan.
Aurelu7 Madison RcN Rodgers.
John Heedcr. Ivan Graham. Ed vie.
tie, Cecn SkipwiJb Coach Harvey
CrrdrinEtou, Sup Duncan. gn1
Prof Locke
The guests were 0ltod urnunl th,
table. aud. as thov pluooE OF inc
deFcious roircs hmputs, Mr. Nair
toeh called on different one. iO.
hort talks o. some phase at alhlc.
tic.. Supt Duncan lold ol the value
Of football "a education ana ,hoNcI
that The game develops those quail
ties of mind thai are 30 Genital
Ia the successful business man I'm
promptu toafts veto ~ pOudol .o
10y every one proe.ui Tho evening
vas heartily chjoycd by an aud they
loft feeling thai 0hc occasion hgl
ho'n olc of the mo- plea am ~
the season
Tho purpose on me mcotiu. was
the election OF officer for tho loot
ban team OF 1913 Elmer Blair na.
elected captain. anI lobY pucdcr
manager |, Is Irll that the very
best choice was made Do 90" .rlcc.
ton at these Officers and that an
der their efficient management, lhc
l"l, football scam win 90 90 win.
uvr.
Amarillo daily news. [volume] (Amarillo, Tex.) 19??-current, 1915-01-31

the best horse thai We have and
save the hoy. Thu hoy was kept
TN twelve o'clock aat could not be
kept any longer. can see him YET
as he left his mother and sister az
the little log cabin ! can sec him
a. he came up 10 ne pine hnv and
sat down tied can soc ten OF hil
playmates line az ln front of him
and can hear the command
Ready. Fire" Tho hoys life IL
zone Before We llft the field. tho
aid came with his rpprioyc IN hi
ha1d and yelling save the boy
His morse was reelInR almost ready
IN fall II Tho clock had been turn
"a back five minutes, the hoy might
still b. alive. Tic day was clear
ana cool
oct. eS.-We were drilling Clear
and cool
Oct. 20. was in camp. Clear and
cool.
oct go We hal Inspection
oct. 90. YVES iu camp
JOSEPH u SOWnEB
ITO be continued .
Amarillo daily news. [volume] (Amarillo, Tex.) 19??-current, 1915-01-31
YOUNG LADY assault TED
AND LEFT UNCONSCIOUS
Miss Anna kihler of Mel. can l.
struck With Heavy Instrument
Falls n Rack Door.

MIEAN. T,Ns. January go
considerable excitement was
oaused In the city yo. prdaN moruin,
when It was learned that Miss Orma
kibl'r. daughter of Mr. and Mrs j..
" Kihler, had hcol the subject oI
au assault, by some unknown per
sons The night before THE Young
lady had gone out Co. the coal house
just few feet from the hnck door
90 bring iu some coal She soopod
20 put the coal iu the bod and when
she raised up two men were stand
ng over Olo of them struck her
over the head with some heavy in
eumont ard the other undertook
to grapplc with her when she surg
td back against the Kitchen door.
which was partly open, ana irll in
idc unconscious
Mrs Kiblor heard the pulllo AMI
could not locate tho direction from
which 70 came. thinkiue Orm1 Wa
in her room up stairs, but he soon
heard the girls groans and found
her on the Kitchen floor SHE call
cd Mr. Kihlcr and the iWo carried
her to bod and .ummouod Dr.
nolncll. Whu after 90 careful 'Xami.
nation. found that tho blow on the
head had hot hccu Drious lh" sud
den frlih, probably causing the girl
to faint o. fa.t thcN did NOT kno"
until after HH reclaimed conscious.
uos- that she had been attacked
search was .nuu instituted Tor