davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1915-03-21
GERMANY

UNITED Press Leased Wire Service ]
LONDON, March 2o-7hat Germany
intends to adopt the same course az
the allies, wherever possible, with RET
erence TO neutral ships carrying food
stuffs to enemy ports, was indicated
by dispatches received here tonight
Amsterdam cables that tho Ger
mans have seized the Dutch steamer
iZaanstroom and have escorted her
|, into the Belgian port Of zeebrugge,
held by the Germans. The Zaanstroom
carried cargo Of eggs and was re-
ported to have been enroute to Eng
land. II is considered certain the
Dutch government will lodge an en-
phatic protest.
The admiralty tonight had no Off.
cIaI confirmation Of the report from
Jarro this afternoon that British
cruiser had intercepted Spanish
ship proceeding with cargo Of Iron
ore to Germany and was bringing her
into port.
RUSSIAN INVADERS.
BERLIN, March 2o.-(vla Amster
DAM )-eandse Of Russians lnvad.
ed northern east Prussia and oc.
cupied the Prussian town Of karls
borg, according to dispatches from In
sterburg tonight. Another report said
that the slavs have destroyed the
ship yards at Memel.
The Russians have cut the teie.
graph lines leading southward from
Memel. For that reason the only In.
formation received here regarding
their movement, Is communicated by
German refugees who have flied
through the Russian lines and
reached villages near Tilst. They
describe the invading forces az de-
tachments Of Russian reservists sup
ported by several batteries Of light
artillery.
A German army 10 moving north
ward over the railway from Tiisit q
engage the raiders. The general staff
insisted tonight that the oapturs o.
EMemel was untmportant, sinee th(
fcity really lies within the Russlar
military zone, but promised quick nc
tlon to force the Invaders back on
Russian soil.
There has been iuii In the fight.
ling In Poland, according to dispatches
to the war office tonight, with onsy
minor engagements around Przasnysz
and north Of Ostrolenka. In the ex-
treme east, the Austrians have re-
pulsed several attempts made by
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1915-03-21
BAL KAAS
TSy Alice Rche. United Press staff
Correopondent

,[5y Alice Rohe. United Press staff
Correspondent
ROME, March 20.-Emperor Franz
Josef Is becoming irritated at Ger.
nany's efforts to induce him to ceus
territory to Italy, according to Blu.
charest dispatches received here to-
night. The Austrian emperor has as-
sumed an almost defiant attitude az
ter weeks Of weary negotiations. He
has assured the kaiser that rather
than submit to Italy's demands, he
will cede GalloIa to Russia and con.
cIude a separate peace with the car.
The majority Of Italian papers to-
day took the View that negotiations
conducted by Italy through Prince
won EuIow are about to be broken off.
They expressed the belief that thS
kaiser himself would be unable to
sway the aged Austrian monarch and
that war with Austria 10 almost insvi-
table.
The serious setback suffered by tho
allies at the Dardanelies aroused tho
greatest interest In diplomatic CIR
eIes here today.
The italian newspapers were most
--
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1915-03-21
Germany's Tornado of Blows Showered Upon
English Troops Whose Footwork Saved
Paris Last September
NO WAR HAS EVER BEEN LIKE It
General French, in Command Of the British, Won
Victory by Retreat From Mons by
Keeping Cool Headed.

ever known. For man tc have kept
his head in that, just as II the event
were only prize fight With only a
knockout at stake, instead Of the an.
nihilation Of $4,000 men is the thing
that Englishmen wonder NJ
1t was on August % that the Eng
lish and the Germans first touched
mits at Monz. The English tommies
had arrived on the scene the day be-
fore and had enjoyed two or three
successful brushes with the Ger
mans. General French had found
himself house which could be used
as headquarters and there he sat at
table and wrote notes III his diary
| which we're later to be used In his
dispatches. The tomm.es dn tho
streets tof Monk were rubbing their
hands in glee over the results OF the
days fighting.
| When General French went 70 bed
that night Of August 20, he expected
that the sunrise would usher III y
fairly quiet Sunday.
There are not more than two Ger
man corps In front OF you, said the
French officials.
General French and his men had
just come to the scene and General
French took the Frenchmen'g word
for 1t. A strong French line stretched
to the right. But Sunday afternoon
came the surprise. A courier brought
a message to General French from
General Joffre. 1t said in effect:
-Four German army corps are COM
ing up against you. We have fallen
back"
The strong French line had eone.
1t was thirty miles back. French's
army Of 10000 men stuck out in the
oncoming tide of Germans like a
thirty mile peninsula.
Ten thousand Custer massacrcs
were at hand. Or rout such as his
tory had never known. If General
French did not do his work as cody
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1915-03-21

United Press Leased Wire Service. ]
NEW YORK, March 20.-Defeat OF
the Anglo-French warships by the
Dardanelles defenses in the first seri-
ous engagement since the Levantine
operations began, causes the present
loss in tonnage OF the war.
Previous efforts by the allies to sub
que the Turkish strait have been
characterized by much caution, which
N turn has saved the Notifications
rom serious damage. Three weeks
ol resultless conservative seamanshfp
apparently caused the British and
french admiralties to authoSize their
warships to take chances with Tur.
Msh guanery which would never have
peen attempted against more western
land defenses. The result Of the con-
met is to demonstrate for once, that
modern permanent fortifications can
~. oe subdued from sen unless In
ohiciency Is rife ashore and luck pre-
val, snis ahoat. It is apparent that the
aliles misjudged the extent OF the
,oImer and counted too much on the
.a..er. The failure Of the lombard
ment will probably hasten the decision
~ " the allies concerning the advisable
sy OF dispatching a strong military
,olce tor land operations along the
u.sardaaelies shores. Two hundred
thousand men may be needed for this
VOTE. mosk. Whether the Forthcoming Of
,enslve In France and Flanders will
Ser.nlt such q large expedition to be
ssa,, ssa. 20 the near east Is strategic
p.opiem for Lord Kitchener and Cen
eial Joffre to solve.
,,h nllllsh trade unionism has won an
ss4ah,. upSa.ant victory during the week by
tss.aoiishing tss its superiority over mill
nn,,. Say rule The working men Of the
sn.s aul.ed kingdom have Compelled the
:, '1ollties to agree to the appointment
~ :, = government advisory Committee
-. seven labor leaders. The commit
he. sss VIII suggest to the cabinet the
mns NM. methods for securing I maxi
s~ output Of war supplies.
.,. snis e the first time labor ha. se-
cisss sssc An acknowledgements Of IL
$3.50 % self sorernmenf during var
= preSsdene has been estan-
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1915-03-21
SPRING rs HERE
AT NOON TODAY
Official Arrival at 1851 O'clock
Eastern Time, According
to the Scientists.

. [United Press Leased Wire
q Service
. WASHINGTON, March 20
= When the three big clocks in the
. naval observatory register 11:51
. a. m. eastern time) tomorrow,
. ofiicialdom will acknowledge that
. "spring has come"
. Blue birds, robins and other
. ieathered songsters have been
. enthusiastically trilling their be-
. l:ef for fortnight that the joy
. Gus season Of love. book beer and
. sleeveless underwear was at
. hand, but stern science said
D nothing doing" Tomorrow this
. will all be changed. Winter will
. be relegated to the discard.
. This, will be the latest spring
. since 1911. Next year spring will
, hit this latitude on March 20,
D fully eighteen hours ahead Of this
. years record. 1t is explained
, that this Is due to leap year and
, its extra day In February.
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1915-03-21
T RANCE

limited Press Leased Wire Service.]
PARIS, March 20.-The allies have
begun vigorous offensive movement
In the Pont-A-Mousson region, with
the German fortress Of Metz as their
objective, according to a Geneva dis
patch received here tonight.
The Germans are hurryins REIN
forcements to the frontier, II was ru-
mored. They have ordered evacua-
tion Of all frontier towns and villages
within the military zone surrounding
Metz, fearing that the French popuIa-
tion may give aid to the invaders.
A NIGHT ATTACK.
THy Henry Wood, United Press Staff
Correspondent]
PARIS, March Fl. (Sunday.)-A
German night attack, directed against
LaBciseIie, three miles northeast Of
Albert, was repulsed with heavy
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1915-03-21
ENGL AND

United Press Leased Wire Service
LONDON, March 2o.-London fully
expects resumption Of German aerial
activity within the next fortnight,
with possible Zeppelin raids along the
British coast Reports to the admir-
atty from Belgian and Holland towns
Indicate unusual activity around the
German airship and taube bases with
the approach Of spring.
The bomb dropping visit Of Ger
man taubc near Deal, north Of Dover
today was believed to herald another
air raid. British aviators drove the
German blrdman to sea, after he had
dropped bombs In the harbor which
fell dangerously near the American
bark Mansareva and the Dutch steam
or Flora.
CASUALTY LIST.
LoDoN, March 2o-AdditIonal cas-
uaity liste given out here today in
creased the number Of British officers
killed in the recent fighting at Nsuve
chapeIIe end St. Eloi to 24O. In the
same snsassmsnt 3s6 British ofsIcsrs
were wounded.
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1915-03-21
Insurgents Loss Out.

insurgents Lose Out.
UNITED Press I>eased Wire Service1
DES MONIES, March co. Officers
OF the Modern Brotherhood Of Amert-
ca and the state insurance depart
ment won q big victory over the In
surgents OF the Brotherhood when
Supreme Court Justice Sallinger to-
day rendered decision denying the
application Of the insurgents for q
dissolution of restraining order
previously entered, preventing them
from examining the books of the
Brotherhood. The regulars. however.
must file their abstract in the ap-
pealed case now pending in the su-
preme court by March 26. The case
was started with a fight to reduce
rates started by the insurgents. Judge
Smith Of Cedar Rapids, granted an
order allowing them to examine the
books and the regulars appealed.
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1915-03-21

boat which supplied oil to the sub.
marines and that when four German
submarines came to the supply ship,
the English seized their crews, made
them prisoners and then seized the
submarines.
Despite denials OF the Red Star line
officials In London, the Lapland's pas
sengers confirmed report cabled to
New York ten days ago that the Lap
land sighted German submarine as
she was leaving Liverpool and es-
capped attack by putting to sea at all
possible speed.
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1915-03-21

Continued on page ~
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1915-03-21

Continued on page 81
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1915-03-21

CONTINUED on page 2.)
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1915-03-21

Continued on page q,
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1915-03-21

CONTINUED on page e.
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1915-03-21

lCoatnued On page u.
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1915-03-21

.....r,ber. o. the Daily Gate city
are served the full leased wire sery-
-. Of the United Press ASSOCIATIONS
New Iberia enterprise and independent observer. (New Iberia, La.) 1902-1944, 1915-03-06

olrlsl Try lei Hair sets soft, numy a"o
heautiful-0et q cent ooss'e
At Oanderine.

~ Won care for heavy hair that giis-
%.ns Win beauty and Is radiant with
life; has IN Incompatible so1tness .na
n fluify and lustrous. try DanoeElne.
Just one application doubles the
beauty Of your hair, besides It inme.
1isteiv dissolves every particle OF
dandru6. You can not have nice
heevy. healthy hair Il you nave
AeodruR. This destructive searf rooc
the hair Of it, lustrs. it, strength ana
its very life. and II not overcome ~
PRODUCES . fsvsrishness and iteaine q
he scalp; the hair roots femisn:
iooaen and die: then the hair falls out
~ surely get . 3S-osnt bottle o.
Vno~ .cna'e Dandorino from any esae
akoeo aAA juDe tn =
New Iberia enterprise and independent observer. (New Iberia, La.) 1902-1944, 1915-03-06
FOR SALE

At sacrifice. ownel having no
use for it. One gasoline boat -
feet long by 7 # wide, closed
cabin 20 #. long, suitable for open
or closed waters. In perfect condl-
ton and running order. For
particulars apply to
J. w. BAILEY. SIR,
Washington, La.
New Iberia enterprise and independent observer. (New Iberia, La.) 1902-1944, 1915-03-06
TO RENT.

A large six-room dwelling of
old style build but very comfort
able in both summer and winter.
Terms, $1,000 per month. Apply
This office
New Iberia enterprise and independent observer. (New Iberia, La.) 1902-1944, 1915-03-06

The worst cases. no matter OF how long stsndi
are cured by the wonderful. old reliable
Poyter's Antiseptic Healing OIL. rehes
Pain and Heals ct the same time. Ioe, ~
New Iberia enterprise and independent observer. (New Iberia, La.) 1902-1944, 1915-03-06
Lost or Misplaced.

New Iberia, La, Feb. 13, 1915
A mortgage note for $250.OQ
issued by Octave julien in fave
of bearer of date Jan. %, 1911
The public is warned not to M
gotiate same.
NJ. W. FISHER.
New Iberia enterprise and independent observer. (New Iberia, La.) 1902-1944, 1915-03-06
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IN !, Use. Ii
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able. The |
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New Iberia enterprise and independent observer. (New Iberia, La.) 1902-1944, 1915-03-06

|,S'tPWnful az
(ut Your , II
PnstipatsSS"sb I
{ guar. ..d -
liver a~fTTa atses O.
feeling feeling Is, u
Oh children H.
nd they vi ~ |
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-11-04
BRAND WHITLOCK IN
NERVOUS COLLAPSE
American Minister to Belgium
Is Returning Home on
Two Months Leave.
no ACTION BY GERMANY

wAsHINGroN. Nov. brand Whit
lock. United states Minister TO Belgium.
has obtained leave % absence Gov two
months ana is returning to the United
States AZ once on tine NoliInd-America
liner Hyndam.
It was said Il; the stat, Depa, ;ment
that Mr Whitlo~l; has suflc go Il ner-
vous breakdown ~ the result of the
strain hc has been under since the hcain-
min of the war in EuIop, II was .m-
phasizad that his return At thi- time
had nothing so ITO with the clveil case
ny a result of which the German press
showed considerable i~ itatiou and even
asserted that Mr.. Whitiock should be
cent home.
AZ the temporary sentative of
Great Britain in Belgium NJ. Wh!tlock
appealed 10 the German military au-
thorities in Belgium for clemency In the
ease OF Miss Edith Cave!l, the British
nurse who wus put - death because she
had been aiding British subjects TO re-
turn to England.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-11-04
American Machines at Work..

II seemed hat most ut the aitomat'c
machines, particularly hose bringing
labor saViug to the highest pitch, were
Ar.rican. but TIE T. CORRESPONDENT
was told that recently the necessities ~
the situation had also speoded M the
brains OF English Inventors and really
wonderful machines of English invention
and manufacture wer" being nut In.
In the nLAchine shop the evolution or
AN intricate fuse from a piece of raw
metal was :. fascinating process OF
evolution. Tho operations were many
and all automatic. the human operator
simply acting as the guide. You san
In. rough metal at one end Of ia. room
and at the other the finished fuse. COM
plc,e even 70 the timc markings On the
side.
IN the next shop hundreds of boys
were turning out rid" cartridges. The
nickcllod bullet alone Is an intricate
PROCESS. 1t Is more han a bullet. u IS
.u ,diiiro. Tive nickel cover IL nuncil"d
out. then 4 tiny piece %! aluminium.
cmAc shaped, tits int the apes of ia"
r,~er and this - hack'd ny q solid
cyEnder II lead. "Why not all lead ~
sidrT" one OF the officers vas asked.
He looked p~itytnlly n; the ouestsonor,
1, WAS almost Ike AN elementary lesson,
'B.cu.isc the idea Is 20 key the centre
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-11-04

The report OF Hugh Gibson. secretary
Of n. American l. ga,i"u. counting the
efforts Of the legation iu hchalf - Miss
'avcll and the attitude oi ,icrmau OFF,
Gals "a the matter, was published 10y the
British Cox eruiu-ut and Otusvi a stir
both in England and the United states.
Officials called attention to-day TO tho
fact that SECRETARY Gibson went TO the
G.rmtr officials r"ga~d'ur Miss 60
VOLS ease htcaU~a az tn" fact mc'tiunrd
IN tho report that Muist'- Nhirlocb was
too III to attend to the matter IN per-
suu.
1t was insisted that the Cave!l case
ana the Minister leave a. this time are
IN no way connected and fIrth.. tina;
the German Government has not cN-
'ressrd itself In any way uufrirndly tn
Minister Whitloch or objected to his con-
I!nucd presence Ia activity in Brus-
sells.
That the United States has no ground
Tor complaint against the British Cove
Tor making pubic Minister
Whit'ock's report on the case of Mss
Edith 'iNeli was pointed ont by orf-
CiUls Of the state Department to-day
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-11-04

Entrance to the arsenal AZ any time 10
ol,licuIt. IN. In war time !. - like passing
through the .y. az the proverbitl needle.
IT, big gate are guarded 10y police
men who repeatedly eNanin your ere
d.ut.dlS and relay You 70 AN once WUcGe
special guards and messengers repeat
III, process and make you enter in Il
special book a lot ~ census data about
Yourself, including name, residence,
occupation and nationality. \ messenger
then takes YOU TO the head Office, where
after some forma!it!es a presentation ~
made to the civil superintendent. VIM
cent I. Raven, who took charge OF the
arsenal when the War Office turned Il
over to the Ministry Of Munitions a few
. ouths ago. After these pgcliminaries
the party was tuyns over t" tw" officers.
practically the only visible S1Gu OF mlii-
tai, vontrul WhisA III SuN 'crrc'
sa,rdeut saw about the place. They
wee In. guides Cor the pa:i: Tric-
cnmps ~wanderings about the arsenal
are .orb!dlcu. From entrance TO exit
YOU arc always In some ones charge.
Til. first place visited vas the machine
shup. where fuses 90 various types, per-
cusslJA and time. were h'iI turned ou'
l.v automatic machinery, oh" " the
officers pointed with ny.d" - one If tie
newer machines that was doing O
operations 1T one time. THE SUN CORE
spordcn. looked at u p:omirer' plate
on the side and fel, a. home TIC IA
.liuv came from cleveland. ohio, THE
:, y correspondent was e. feel similarly
az nome N N of the Other shons.
particularly in the ctrr.tg" factory,
Where a square piece Of wood was
t~,scinatingiy turned into an rl.ptlcaI
wheel spoke almost iustantin"ouSly. \
Nhill, "a spari;. q Nnlrl and another
spark and The tAiuS was doN'
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-11-04
FRANCE THANKS UNCLE SAM.
Expresses Gr8titudc for SayInH
Women sentenced to Death.

W~.sHf>GroN, Nos 3-rhe thanks -
tho French Government for ihe action
OF ms foVc'rm"ut IN Intervening IN h"-
hhl' OF two Bn'gian women recently com
demn,l by German military authorities
IN belgium t. nr Shn, We're conveyed to
President Wilson personally TODAY lv
Amhlssadur JusScranl ~ Nance. TIE
Ambassador called AZ the Whit, Hous.
this Afternoon by appointment Ia empress
the gratitude OF his Government 10. the
friendly action Of tnr United State.
Tie women in t'is case We're tie
Countess de Bcllovtllr and Niue Thu-
Her, They were convicted Dy It military
court OF aiding the ,army IN ]h1rborjug
enemy subjects AND h,'r'uS Ill ~ 10 re-
turn To their uatiy. lands.
Emperu- William ordered the WON y
rrprieved, following aireol' IN iur'r he.
half hv the Vatican Amhlss ,dpr Gerard
also made r, presentations ju these cases
by the direction Of WIsh'ng'c' a. the
rrulost ot the French Amhi~sltor
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-11-04

Published reports iu,imJt.ug that the
British violated confidence IA making
public Nj. Nh.t'oCk's report were de-
"larcd to he without foundation in fact
II "as explained that Tor the purposes ~
In" 'aN-lI ease Mr. Whitiock was tho
official representative Of the british Gov
nme IN Belgium hat his actions IN
regard 20 Mss 'IN"ll Were taken in tina,
capacity and that tie british Govern.
mcut was entitled Ia receive his fun re.
port OF the incident.
THIS report was IN ,nnt drafted and
sent from Brussels FOR the i]ufortnut,on
or the briti'h Government Having re-
ccivcd his report II was the privil,r. Of
the Britisll Government TO-. do Whatever
Il chose with II.
blnclalS nero wcr, not surprised tina,
IN" publication of the report served TO
max" Mr. Whitluok's position IN Bruss.l.
somewhat di'iiru,t on account of the irri.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-11-04

Mr.. Whitlock has sent TO tn. state
Department Il long report on the steps
taken 10y him and his legation stan in
the Cavcll case.
The Minister declares that the e.
ports made by him on the subject cpn-
stituted merely - recital of facts With
GU, expression of opinion and that Ne
had submitted them To- hmn,SSId"
Page at London for his information, but
not for publication. In thc natural
course the Ambassador, reporting IN
the care of British subjects hy Amcri-
can diplomatic officers. transmitted tho
documents to the British Foreign Of
flee. which made them public.
Publication of the letters. Mr. Whit
lock says. greatly embarrassed him in
BRUSSELS with the German authorities,
seem satisfied with his explanation and
there is no Indication Of further diff-
Guilty. His pus fiun from the tim, the
German occupation Of belgium began
has been Il delicate one. sine he has
no diplomatic status a. Minister to l:ci-
GUM and * permitted TO remain q.
Brussels only by courtesy Of the Ger
man military commander.
referring to reports from London tina,
there was evidence Of bad faith oa ~.
part OF IN" ipuau authorities before
tie e>octon Of Miss Ca,ell took place.
the MiN!sir SAYS the legation offciallv
received ir pl,.ig OF proTis, tina, o.
would hc kept Informed OF the dispu~.-
ton Of the cast. There were 10 co.
versations OF q diplomatic charaytor,
Ne explains. IT., only remarks or ~,
subject passed h,tH'ru o. employee ~
the legation and "A suhui !luJt, G.runan
Official.
With the exception OF IL. p,,a 'o-
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-11-04

JAupc, described as % telephone lrspcc.or
Of Boston, New York, Toledo and De-
tro't was sentenced 10 three wears inn
risou'nent to-day. lie arrived here
from New York on May |