davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1915-02-11
SEAMAN DIES OF
APPENDICITIS ON
DIRECTOR

Believed 70 have been q victim OF
appendicitis, a seaman IN the Harri.
son Direct Line freighter Diree.or
died on February l. while the vessel
was steaming from Seattle to Homo
lulu. Capt. j. Nicholson conducted .
funeral and the body was consigned
to the sea
The Director did not escape the
nasty weather prevailing for weeks in
the north Pacific. The vessel was q
victim OF gales and heavy seas which
did much to delay its progress. II left
Seattle on January 30 1t brought 5000
tons of cargo, including about 1900
tons of fertilizer.
The vessel Is making its initial visit
to Honolulu. II was brought to q berth
at quarantine wharf for fumigation
this morning.
Federal officials will probably re-
lease the stesmer today and 1t viii
berth at Pier Is. The Director will
load Hawaiian products for the United
Kingdom and the continent. A guam
tity of pines will be taken.
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1915-02-11

Malcolm Brown, Miss Alice ZeigIer
Mrs. May Bell. Miss w. J. Hortsmann,
Mrs. C. Snow, Mrs. H. NJ. Borden, Mrs,
Ii. B. Mitchell, E, H. Hughes, Mrs,
Henry Scott, Miss Eda NJ. Spencer,
Miss F. Coggeshan, W. c. Miller. T.
A. Swain, ]. G. de Prez. Mrs. ]. r.
Strong, jos. H. Conn, Mrs. Bottom
ley, Mrs. F. T. McHenry. Mrs. G. w.
Gillette and family. Mrs. R. H. Rus
sell, Mrs. Hutchinson. Mrs. F. B. Gif-
ford, hugo Daiman, Miss Bertha Gold
berg, Judge and Mrs. A. r. Haywood.
MI. and Mrs. F. P. Cutting.
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1915-02-11

Sales: Between Boards 80, so, 200,
$50, $40. so. so, 10, 100. Is. so, 100.
100 Olaa 6ss: 100, so McBryde Z; 40,
McBryde 6A; so, 30, Onomea 331s; 20
Oahu Sugar Co. %; %, rs Mutual Tel
Co. 1917; 25. Is II, C. G s. Co. 361k;
8, y c. e s. Co. So; 200 Kahuku Is:
$4,000. $4,000 Olaa IS So; 100. 10 Hilo
Ry. Com. 1.
Session sales-1oo, so. 50. so olaa
6h.
Latest sugar quotation: e6 degrees
kesf II nanAn A. eos An -. "a, :. . -.
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1915-02-11

The steamer W. G. Hall. leaving for
Kauai ports this evening, viii take a
shipment of coal. lumber and fertil.
izer.
Departing on January aS the Amer
iran steamer Rio Pasig Is reported 10
have arrived at Seattle yesterday with
a full cargo Of hemp supplied at the
Philippines. .,.E
More than 100 Asiatic steerage pas
sengers have been booked for Japan,
China and the Philippines in the Pa
cific Mail steamer Siberia. scheduled
to leave Honolulu tomorrow.
A later mail from the mainland is
expected to arrive at Honolulu in the
Pacific Mail liner Siberia tomorrow.
This vessel is not believed to have
been seriously delayed by storm.
OH for the local branch of the Asso-
ciated Oil company left the coast yes
terday In the steamer ]. 4. Chanslor.
The vessel is expected TO bring $1,000
barrels OF liquid fuel about Feb go.
The Oceanic liner Sierra, to steam.
for San Francisco on Saturday noon,
will take the next mail to the main
land. About IS passengers have been
booked for San Francisco in this YES
sell
The United States army transport
Thomas, from San Francisco. may ar.
rive at Honolulu on Saturday morn
ing, according to late wireless. The
vessel is bearing military passengers
to the Philippines.
The following sugar is reported
awaiting shipment to Honolulu or to
the mainland from the island OF
Kauai: Kilauea $500, Kealia 1000, Ii
hue 1900, A. K. $1,000, Mob. 1850, H.
s. Co. 1864, K. K. B. $3.50, K. P. 1899
sacks.
Arrangements have been made for
the early despatch Of the Matson Nav
igation steamer Lurline to Kahului. |
The vessel has about 500 tons OF MAIN
land cargo for Maui The vessel will
complete its return cargo OF sugar at
Honolulu.
Completing the discharge of about
1000 tons Of Oriental merchandise the
Togo Kisen Kaisha liner Kiyo Maru
left Hilo last Tuesday for Mexican
Central and South American ports.
The vessel called at Honolulu some
lays ago for pratique and orders.
The steamer w. G. Hall. with 5000
sacks of sugar, 40 packages of sum
iries and 20 sacks of taro, returned
rom Kauai ports this morning after
! rough trip. The vessel viii be de-
Ipatched for Ahukini and Nawiliwili
It 5 o'clock Thursday afternoon.
The Observation-Disclosures passenger
ind freight steamer Honolulan was
delayed at Atlantic ports because OIL
,epairs at the Morse shipyards ford
iamage sustained while steaming out
II Boston for New York recently. Thel
Tessel on the outward course ran into
i bar in. the .larbor. The damage was
let serious.
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1915-02-11

The schooner Espadda was discharg-
ed OF lumber and departed from Kahu-
lui for Puget Sound on last Tuesday.
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1915-02-11
CARNEGIE Survey
STEAMER MAY
VISIT HAWAII

To conduct preliminary survey OF
island waters, noting series Of OBJ
seryations taken at various points
throughout the territory, party OF
federal officers and engineers may be
cent to Hawaii within a few months In
the Carnegie non-magnetic steamer
Newport r. =. III =.
This vessel has for some years been
maintained by a special endowment
20 perfect survey of currents in the
Pacific. IL has recently returned from
an extended cruise in the Philippines,
the Federated Malay States and along
the coast of China and Japan. The
Philippine insular government cooper
ated with the Carnegie expedition to
the extent OF having very complete
survey made of currents found in the
waters surrounding that archipelago.
The data and information gathered
has proved of inestimable value to
mariners. -.
Capt. Frederick c. McMurray, for
merly of the China Philippine steamer
Zafiro. is master of the Newport, He
is well known to shipping men In the
Pacific, The Newport is now at New
York. Capt McMurray has written
to friends in Honolulu that the Car
neg:e yacht might be brought into the
Pacific during the latter part of April
en- cruise which will take in Seattle,
San Francisco and Honolulu.
Capt. McMurray, Capt. Emory Rice
OF the Pacific Mail liner Mongolia and
Capt. Mike" Healy Of the United
States army transport Thomas are all
graduates of the same training school. |
some years ago they were identified |
with shipping that plies between
Hongkcng and Manila.
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1915-02-11

Taking about 1000 tons Of sugar for
the Pacific coast reffneries, the
schooner Muriel was toWed from Hama,
Maui, to the open sea by the Inter
Island steamer. Claudine yesterday.
The Muriel received prompt dispatch
left general cargo brought from the
mainland.
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1915-02-11

The schooner James Tuft, with ,
large shipment of fertilizer for plan
tations en- Maui, was an arrival at Ka
hului yesterday. The vessel complet
ed the trip from Antofogasta In 81
days. The schooner met with stronl
head winds and heavy seas.
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1915-02-11

The steamer w. G. Hall, with 5000
sacks of sugar, 40 packages of sun
dries and 20 sacks of taro, returned
from Kauai ports this morning after
q rough trip. The vessel will be de-
spatched for Ahukini and Nawiliwili
at 5 o'clock Thursday afternoon.
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1915-02-11
Honolulu Stock Exchange

Thursday, Feb. IL.
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1915-02-11

Completing the discharge of about
1000 tons Of Oriental merchandise the
Togo Kisen Kaisha liner Kiyo Maru
left Hilo last Tuesday for Mexican
Central and South American ports.
The vessel called at Honolulu some
days ago for pratique and orders.
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1915-02-11

HARBOR NOTES

The steamer W. G. Hall. leaving for
Kauai ports this evening, viii take a
shipment of coal. lumber and fertil-
izer.
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1915-02-11

Arrangements have been made TO
the early despatch Of the Matson Nav
igation steamer Lurline to Kahului
The vessel has about 500 tons OF main
land cargo for Maui. The vessel viii
complete its return cargo of sugar a
Honolulu.
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1915-02-11

The following sugar is reported
awaiting shipment to Honolulu or 70
the mainland from the island OF
Kauai: Kilauea $500, Kealia 1000. Ii
hue 1900, A. K. $1,000, McB. 1850, H.
s. Co. 1864. K. K. B. $3.50, K. P. 1899
sacks.
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1915-02-11

The United States army transport
Thomas, from San Francisco. may ar.
rive at Honolulu on Saturday morn
ing, according to a late wireless. The
vessel is bearing military passengers
to the Philippines. a...
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1915-06-06
EAGLES HERE JUNE 1917
Competition Drill and Other Feature
Events MT Stnte Convention.

The Virginia State Convention Of
Eagles Will he held in Richmond June
l6 and i. and the prediction is that
IL will be the most successful meet
ing OF the order ever held in the state
The sessions OF the convention will be
held in the handsome Eagles Home.
located on the corner OF Third and
Marshall street.
Welcome exercises will take place
At noon June Is. the Eagles being well
coined tt the city by Mayor George
.Ainsl!e and Edward z. Fuller, personal
representative of the grand worthy
president. responding for the grand
aer!e. Wilbur J. Griggs, worthy pres!-
dent OF Dixie Aerie, No. 32S, will pre-
side. That evening various degree
teams Will participate in a com petitive
drill. On the l7ih there will be
picnic and field day az the Fair
Grounds, with all sorts o: attractions
TO entertain the Eagles and their
friends Delegates and their families
from all parts OF the State will be
present for the convention.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1915-06-06
POLICE BOARD EXPECTS
EMBARRASSING REPORT
Council Committee May Make Recon-
mendattons ns Ia Policemen Who
Make Damaging Admissions.

Members OF the Board of Police Com
missioners have no hesitancy in say
INK that the whole board anticipates
With no little apprehension the forth
coming report OF the special commit
tee Of the city Council which investi-
gated the Police Department.
They expect embarrassing recon
mendations IN the report. directing at
,cation 10 the testimony OF members
Of the police force on the witness
stand and admi SsionS made by some
Of the police witnesses and putting up
10 the board an inquiry into the con-
duct Of these witnesses. Especially
do they expect embarrassment in the
case OF krengcl, and from the testi-
mony OF officers who frankly admitted
dereliction OF duty, giving as their
reason for not performing their duties
their fear OF n higher power in the
department.
The belief is common III official
circles and among citizens thu: a re-
organization OF the Police Department
will he recommended. Tho impression
prevails that the investigators will
recommend changes in the department.
for It's better efficiency. and intimate
friends OF some or the Officers freely
admit that a rccom,ne ndation that GER
tain members OF the force he cited to
appear before the Police Board and
explain their statements on the Wit
ness stand is expected by those Off
GERS.
1t is this turn OF affairs that may
bring cmbarra ssment TO the Police
Board All of the memhers of the
board have been under investigation.
the Council resolution ordering the in
quiry having extended the scope Of the
investigation from tho three commits
sioners accused by the Vice Commits
sion-WeN. Mccarthy and Goodc-to
the entire department
Chairman Barton II. Grundy. OF the
committee. has indicated 10 members Of
that body his intention 20 call a meet
Ing for some day in this week 10 begin
the task of preparing the findings. re-
port and recommendations TO he sub
mitted 10 the Council.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1915-06-06
SOUTHERN RAILWAY EARNINGS
Operating Income Continues to Show
Heavy Decline.

The results OF operation Of the
month OF April. 1915 and 1914, and
for the period OF ten months this year
and last year. exclusive OF interest.
rentals and other Income charges. were
announced by Comptroller A. II. Plant
yesterday as follows:
Gross revenues. April. 1915. s5,212,-
7s4: April. 1914. s5.So2.145: decrease,
$5S9.361 or 1915 per cont
Operating expenses. taxes and uncol-
lectible railway revenue, April. 1915,
s3.912.64l: April. 1914. $4,606.127; de-
crease. $693.4S6 or 1906 Per cent.
Operating income. April. 1915. ST.
3oo,l43: April. 1914. sl.l96,o1S; increase,
S10i.125 or ST. per cent.
In addition to the foregoing operat-
Ing expenses, the company spent dur
its roadway and structures, s77S.425,. A
as against S2l1,56040 for April, 1914,
an increase of s560,S65.04.
Corresponding results for the ten
months are rs follows:
Gross revenue this year, $52.539,0l9;
last year s59,S91,T5S; decrease. $685.
739 or 1929 per cent.
Operating expenses, taxes and uncol-
lectable railway revenues this year,
s4l,6l5,934; last year. sl5,3l5,S69: de-
crease, s3,699.335, or SIG per cent.
Operating income this year. sl0,923,-
0S5: last year. s1i.5S1.SS9: decrease, 49,
65S.So4 or $500 per cent.
In addition to the foregoing opcrat-
ing expenses. the company spent dur
ing ten months this year for improve
mcnts to It's railway and structures
SI,I30,272.S3, as against S2.3l5. 720.73
during the same period last year. an
increase of S5.ili.55l.60.
ODerntinC income shown nboya
represents the amount remaining after
the payment of only those expenses
incurred in the actual operation OF the
railways and of taxes. and takes no
account OF tho charges for hire of
equipment, rental of leased lines, ter
mnalS and other facilities, and in
tcrest on (bondS). all OF which costs
are charged against operating income.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1915-06-06
LIFE HISTORY OF MOSQUITO
Dr. EnniOn G.. Williams to Give
Demonstration to Academy OF Medicine.

Richmond Academy of Medicine and
surgery VIII meet on Tuesday night
NJ $50 o'clock In the auditorium of the
Richmond Chamber OF Commerce. Sixth
and Main Streets.
The academy will receive and discuss
tn" following papers: "Pyelitis." by
DR.. b. NJ. Roscbro; Report of n Case
of lntussusception in an Infant:
operation; Recovery" by ]. W. Hen
son: "A Preliminary Report on New
Remedy in the Treatment of Hemor-
rhoids,' by +. H. Terrell
DR.. E. G. Williams, State Health
commissioner. will give moving
picture" demonstration OF the life his
tory of the MOSQUITO
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1915-06-06
Suffrage Entertainments.

Tho Equal Suffrage League OF Rich
mond will meet Tuesday evening at
$50 o'clock in the auditorium OF the
Young Women's Christian Association
for an Evening OF Song and story"
The program will consist OF three
parts: Irish representations by Miss
Joy MONTGOMERY Higgins: song by
Hugh 5. Lynch, with Miss Allen as
hccOmpa nist. and English. Irish and
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1915-06-06
GRAMMAR GRADE ROYs
DO PRACTICAL WOODMORI1

The boys in the grammar grades have
actual experience in practical wood
work. concrete and electrical construc-
ton. elementary pattcrn-maltuc and
moldinS in soft metals. Fly traps,
lighthouses, tabourets. magazine racks.
serving trays and tables made by Rich
inond schoolooys in the manual train
ing department will be shown in Mon
DAYS exhibit. Along with the making
OF these articles. the boys study the
materials used in construction.
In the electrical department. there
Will be shown a wireless outfit rugged
out by the students OF that DEPART
ment. Practical work in the wiring of
call bells. lights. etc. will be shown
AS in the lower grades. the grammar
grades are required TO correlate the
handwork that they do with the rcgu-
lar school work, the social and indus
trial conditions obtaining in the indus
tries represented being studied through
lectures and visits TO industrial plants
When the pupil reaches the high
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1915-06-06

/ school. manual training becomes cleo
tive. For those that elect It, the first
year OF the high school carries work
! In cabinet making and joinery. In
Mondays exhibit there Will be shown
some beautiful pieces OF furniture de-
signed and made by the pupils Of the
hrst year OF the high school. In the
second year Of the high schools. manual
training students learn pattern-makinp
and wood-turning. In tho third wear
theY work in forge shops, making fire
sets. chains. ornamental andirons. etc
In the fourth GEAR machine shop work
advanced pattern-making and archi
tecturl drawing are taught
THE COURSE GIVES BOY
CHANCE TO FIND HIMSELF
The aim OF the manual training work
as given by the school authorities la
not 10 coup boys so that they can go
immediately into shop and begin
practical work at regular wages. but
hrst. to give boy n chance to find him
SELF. TO convince himself Just what no
was cut out for and, in the second
pace. 10 give him certain degree OF
familiarity with the various activit,es
of the course-a familiarity which Vii
be OF immense benefit to him in tho
event that he chooses some one Of tho
vocatfons he has been studying. and
that will he useful to him no matter
what his calling in life.
Mondays exhibit will also include an
elaborate showing of the handiwork NJ
the girls of the Richmond schools or
course. in the primary grades the p,rIa
do the same work as the boys. 1t is in
me grammar grades that the differen-
tiation begins. In these grades tha
iuture wives and mothers Of Richmond
learn cooking and sewing. Foods that
they have prepared. and garments they
nave made Will be shown in profusion.
specimens OF the art work OF the girls
OF the high school will also be an in
teresting feature of the exhibit
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1915-06-06
Genera, Munrord Call. on ,:ovc,,or.

Among the visitors at the Governors
Office yesterday was General T. II
Munford, of Lynchburg, one of the
few surviving officers of the Confed-
eracy. Although he has long passed
the allotted ,hrcescore and ten. Cen
cral Munford is in vigorous health
lie is a warm admircr of Governor
Stuart and the Stuart Administrations
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1915-06-06
GIVE ANNUAL EXHIBIT
OF MANUAL TRAINING
Department Of Richmond School
Work Will BE Shown Monday
Afternoon and Night.
TO BE MADE WELCOME
EXHIBIT Is at John Marshall High
School-Work OF All Grades VIII
he Shown-H. Clay Houchens Di-
rector-Many Activities Taught.

The, annual exhibition Of manua,
training. household arts and drawing
as taught in the Richmond public
schools viii I've given at the John
Marshall HtEh School on Monday after
noon, June :. 1t will be in progress
from ESQ to $40 in the afternoon and
from $50 TO 10 at night, and tho public
VIII be made welcome.
This department of tho work Of tho
Richmond public schools is under the
direction OF III. Clay Houchens. and II
mas been developed until II has be-
come division OF work of great i'm
poriancc. and has given practical
turn TO education. as it is impaired in
Richmond. that has proved most ac-
ceNtahie TO large number of pcople
During the hours that the exhibition
VIII he in progress the shors of the
High School will be IN operation. and
Inc patrons of the schools will have
an opportunity TO see the boys actually
AZ work.
Manual training is required in the
elementary grades of the schools. and
Is elective in the High School Tho
primary grades do handwork of vary
ing kinds. including sand-tablc work.
ratha and reed work, textile work. clay
WORK carving. etc. The main object
as explained by the director of tho
department is to correlate tho work
Win the regular school work and also
TO give the little pupils a working
knowledge of the materials which they
use. They arc taken on visits to in
dustrics where the work they are
initiating is done. and 1t is further cx-
planned in lectures. AS an instance
OF the correlation of the handworl<
with the regular studies. there might
he mentioned the sand-tablc work.
which depicts the life OF the people
IN other countries. thus aiding in max
Ing the geography lesson Vivid
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1915-06-06

Arthur Glasgow, gas expert OF Lon
don and Richmond will address tho
citizens of the East End Tuesday night
at the Chimhorazo School auditorium
on Municipal Affairs and Govern
mont" He will be presented by Can
tain James T. Bailey
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1915-06-06
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT
OF FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM

The consolidated statement o! CON
ditions Of the twelve banks in tho
Federal reserve system al the close OF
business june {. issued BY the Fed
eral Reserve Board i,f'tI a shia gton yes
terday, showed gain OF more than
s2,ooo,ooo in total resources and a gain
of - per cent in cash reserve. The
statement follows:
Resources, June j. 1915:
Cold coin and certificates s2425l5-
O3o
: Legal tender notes, silver certificates
and subsidiary coin, s35.337.ooo.
Total. s271,s52 900
Bills discounted and loans.
Maturities within thirty days. .I4.-
054 coo
$4,000.
Other. sa.IS0,o0o.
Total. S34,70S,o0o
Investments, sg4.a3S. 600.
Due from other Federal reserve
banks Items in transit. s7.13o.o9o.
All other resources. sl2,e6l .oO5.
Total resources, sSj7,53l. 900
Liabilities
Capital paid in, s54.is4.ooo.
Reserve deposits, $2SS, $4,000.
Federal reserve notes in circulation
Inet liability. sll.4l2.oOo
All other liabilities. s3.653,ooO.
Total liabilities. 1857 .53l 900.
Cold reserve against net liabilities.
So per cent.
Cash reserve against net liabilities,
50 per cent
Cash reserve against liabilities after
setting asics - per cent gold reserve
against net amount OF Federal reserve
notes In circulation, 90 per cent
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1915-06-06

Scotch songs by Mrs. st. John Duval
with Miss Marianne Meade as accom-
panlst, and negro dialect Rotations
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1915-06-06

by b. b. Valentine.
Tho platform will be decorated Il
palms and flowers. z
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1915-06-06
LOANS AND DISCOUNTS
MAKE BIG INCREASE

The loans and discounts during the
past week increased $4,000 900. Tho
discounts proper. however, decrea scd
from S2+I0c.0Q0 TO S24,500.o0o. OF
100000, chiefly as n result of net de-
creascs in the amounts of commercial
paper held by tho Richmond and At
lanta banks. The aggregate OF ac-
ceptances reported by all the banks.
except the three Southern institutions.
shows an increase from S?,200,oo0 to
Slo.2oo,o 600. Il gain due TO the increase
of the New York bank from s3,l72, 900
to S4.15I, 900. Boston reports SL9Sl,-
600 and San Francisco sl.o77 900 In ac-
ceptanCcs, these two banks being tho
only others over the million dollar
mark.
The total Federal reserve notes re-
ported in circulation is s70.955, 600.
distributed as follows: New York.
sS2, 10000: Richmond, s7,4o0.o0o: At
lanta, s4.95o. 900: Dallas. $500 600:
Chicago. s4.3so,o 600; Boston. s3.320. 600:
Cleveland. 100000: Kansas City. So
100000; Philadelphia. s2.24o.ooo: san
Francisco. s2.o4OooO, and st. Louis,
ss25,50o