davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The evening world., 1915-01-08


IL completely supsrsedes wire com.
munioation for distances OF over
twelve miles. Il never will superssds
the latter for short distances whore
4 complicated network Of communal
cation II required.
1t has completely swept away the
cumbersome and slow heli0graph and
searchiight of signalling. though nat
urahy In warfare whore the unex.
pectsd has always to be met. this
apparatus 10 still carried AZ q supple
mentary means OF communication.
Wireless was nrst used In conflicts
during the latter stages OF the Boer
| war. At that time the art was still
In such a crude state that very little
| was learned from Its use. This was
chiefly due to the fact that It was
not taken seriously and was looked
upon merely as an interesting expert.
ment rather than a practical means OF
communication. Al the termination
OF that war, however. the British dow
crnment instituted . series Of expert
ments that finally led to the develop
ment of q wireless set which met with
the sxactinS conditions Of an army
In the field.
The firat real test under war con.
ditions came with the outbreak Of the
Russo japanese war In 1906. Tit
Russian Government Immediately
placed O large order with the Mar,
conf Company for field sets. pointing
out the drawbacks that had to b,
overcome. Nobility was the most i'm.
portant qualification that was insisted
upon.
II was from experience gained Il
the Asnchurtan campaign that tn
on which the different units Of tn
military sets were built permanently
tbs ave e1tyeRs mobility aAA n
The evening world., 1915-01-08
EXPECTING TOO MUCH.

ENERAL MANAGER HEDLEY It the Iptsboroush sss that
he minds Of passenger had not been filled With stories Of
such accidents they would have besn able to leave the in
orderly when they being asphyxiated in tho
subway Wednesday morning.
And what has filled the minds Of subway passengers with fear
~ migvngi
Has knowledge that hundreds Of wooden still operated
IN the tunnel calming effect upon subway crowds when smoke begins
70 suffocate themf
the fact that only few weeks investigation revealed
limited quantities Of nsmmabe osoaked refuse allowed
mul.ts about stations and tracks. likely to alay fsari
Il panic subdusd BY that in Of fire rests entirely
With train guards 70 decide whether exits shall be opensdi
What right h the Intboroush 10 expect calm and confidence
from the public whom M oxpod negligence what has bred
alarm and mistrustf
The evening world., 1915-01-08
THE MASTERS CRIB.

YER Connecticut the continues TO know his owner and
Il the his masters crib
That fine old perfactcn, Marcus n Hocomb, who was
esstsd Governor last fall procams in to the General
mby hi undg faith the indicted directors Of the New Haven
d He goes out Of his the Just motives OF the
National Government in procuring their Indictment
These gentlemen the Governor points out foremost citizens
e hi Comonweath he might have added orehsnded" well
Ts 0overnos remarks lend point to saying Of eminent
usout editor the Hon Lynn Wilson Of Bridgeport that selling
No. b the New Haven became Connecticuts prime industry
Ghs former directors Of the New Haven indeed, distinguished
v ceiling things this opulsnt road Were they,
1Asesfere bsnsfscton Of the community
Nov Haven stockholders have their doubts Lets what the
Dated States Courts will cay.
The evening world., 1915-01-08
Fifty Dates
You Should Remember
Nv Albert Pavson TerhunA
oyssht 1915 rAs Pro- PsAAas o. rns Nss TsA Ds wsna
NO. I3.-NOV. 8, le05.-The Gunposcdey Plot.
BY Albert Payson

appeared n ~ west
London oodyssvaat
~ had taken
- looked like soldier than servant and people Ssssa
talk .t.4
history TAroush
wish Of about legal holiday
become At that time
fortune Of worlds
England had
Esabehs 1903
throne
title James combipns
henceforth hut
He launched cruelty unjust laws against such Of HE
TIL" :s @:s mat
49, n,s ~ He formed conspiracy
va: sn SoS s Of aH ns n the
e.: '$ e Co.
asjeinns
and dny TIE EN- ss
ssS. s s :
.:.,s:
KING s @ S ss S s III % s: " n1s
the date by pottsrs tho setting
s.S that LSrd
the And he sent an letter. warning him
=:
on the
's s
SSns :s % $ s ssS S , s sNs SS
he plotted
81 1:.. s:v: call
acr-~~.~"~~o bsokin it take = dss
Fswkes tortured then
10 ha pansd to destroy Seven e his
For centuries afterward
' Ss old song
The evening world., 1915-01-08
The Nav Manton Fashions
that

EVERYTHING that
r. suggests the mill
tary Is fashion
able. Illustrated y .
waist that v trimmed
with braid to give jlist
that effect. II 10 exc
ceedingly simple and
IL Is one of the most
practical and available
blouses that could b
found. Here 1t 10 made
of light weight wool
material, with skirt 70
match. but It u Just
az desirable for the
odd blouse TO b worn
with the tailored suit
and for such Use II
would DO pretty made
OF ample silk - we'll
of woollen natsrlals.
The braid banding to-
gether with The but
tons and the looUo d
braid that e&eot 1ho
closing arc exooodingiy
handsome - .
Washable matagoalD
are being mado up 3uDt
now, end Whlto nDaA
would b. hanAGonso
with bands Of ~, o.
blue with whitA and
the cotton orepeoWoshd
be pretty IN TIE GnRns
way. The back iopor-
fectly plain. and each
front u laid IN . tuck
to provide fulnsas. II
preferred. the sleUvea
can be made shorter.
For medium Size will
DO required 81 yds. Of
material n in. wide,
BIS yds. 80. yds. ~.
with 2h yds. OF bgaid.
The evening world., 1915-01-08

Cal q THE nv11nN0 WORLD NAY AANToN 1AmuM{
ste otnes RseA) corner Sixth 40
New h ~
I :
I
49, wanted AaA for 4 4.
The evening world., 1915-01-08

q HE development Of wireless
telegraphy for military
purposes began with IT,
inception. 1t has now
.~aoh>A a mint uxhArhv
The evening world., 1915-01-08

r I was your best enemy
In the world I would ~
20 you. Don't do II I'M
der any question:" id.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1915-10-22
VILLA MOVEMENT SAID
TO Be ON LAST LEGS

Washington, Oct 22.-Although the
Carranza government is the recog-
nized legal de facto government in
Mexico the country will not have
president for a year, according to in
formation here Carran2a does not
expect TO assume the presidential
title. He will continue MS chief ex-
ecutive in order to be qualified as a
candda,e for the presidency when
elections are called, it is thought.
All reports point to the near ey-
tinction OF the Villa movement. Villas
iunta here will close Saturday, when
Enrique Llorente. chief agent. will re-
move permanently to New York. Lilo
rente and other Villa leaders in this
country do not plan to return to their
country, feeling Carranza will not ex-
tend them immunity Neither will
they return to Villas ranks to con-
tinue the revolution.
Dishandment of Villas forces are
expected His ammunition supplies
are low. Ragged, struggling rem
nants of his once powerful army are
said to be seeking refuge in the So
nora mountains Villa Is expected
eventually to seek refuge in the Unit
ed States
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1915-10-22
GERMANS CONFIDENT
or FINAL VICTORY

Berlin. Oct 22.-Within two months
Germany will really begin to fight the
British. high official of the kaisers
foreign office declared.
1t was on the success of the Ger
man Balkan campaign, opening a
source of admittedly much needed
supplies, that he was counting when
he spoke.
In five more weeks" he said, "a
way will be opened through Servia
and Bulgaria to Turkey, where great
quantities of food and raw materials
are stored.
Within two months we will have
all the Anatonan cotton and wool we
require and will not need an Ameri-
can supply.
when we have established COM
munication with Bulgaria and Turkey
war against England will really begin.
I'VE have enough of France and
Russia already to guarantee satisfac-
tory peace terms with these two.
Our success in the Balkans will
mean menacing of the British empire
Once the way to Constantinople is
open to us we can strike at Suez and
Egypt"
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1915-10-22
GOLD BULLION ACCUMUlATES
Assay Office Unable to Handle Incom-
ing Shipments.

New York, Oct. $50 great has
been the tide of gold poured into New
York to pay the war bills of the bel.
ligerent nations that the task of melt
ing 1t up to be turned into United
States coin has almost overwhelmed
the employees of the United States as
say office here. They are working
longer than they ever did before. but
the piles of coin in bullion deposited
by bankers grows instead of dimin.
ishes.
Ordinarily about $100,000,00 in gold
passes through the assay office in a
year. Since July the Office has re.
ceived and melted more than $S2000,.
900 worth, and nearly $38,000.0 900 of
this was received within the last ten
days Nearly a years work has been
done in less than four months.
The gold arrives generally In the
form of bullion, English sovereigns,
French napoleons and Japanese yen.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1915-10-22
IN BATTLE FOR MONASTIR
BuIgarians and Servians in Desperate
Engagement.

Paris, Oct. 22.-The Athens CORE
spondent OF the Havas agency sends
the following dispatch:
A great battle is going on on the
heights of Vlassona and Kotchana
The Bulgarian object seems to be to
march on Monastir SO as to cut COM
munications with Saloniki. In the
Negotin region two Bulgarian attacks
have been repulsed
The newspapers state that after
The occupation of lstip and Kotchana
by the Bulgarians the Serviars fell
back on Uskup The population Of
Uskup has left. Communications be-
tween Nish and Uskup have been cut.
Ministers OF the quadruple entente
have left Nish for Krajovo. The Bull
garian army is advancing rapidly on
Kumanovo and Uskup, according to
Information from Bulgarian source.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1915-10-22
\ + !. !. !. !. i. i. + + !. i. !. i. = i.

Petrograd, Oct. 22.-An important
Russian success in the region of Bara-
novichi. resulting in the capture of
German positions, 1852 men. ten ma
chine guns and one piece of artillery,
was announced by the war office.
Baranovichi is in the central part
Of the Russian line to the north of
Pripet river. The announcement fol
lows:
In the districts southeast of Bar.
anovichi our troops, after a dashing
surprise attack. captured German po-
sitions near the villages of Ekimovi-
chi, Odokporschina. Noviki and Ma
gornia. In the course of the day we
took eighty-five German and Austrian
officers and 1852 men prisoners, in
addition to capturing ten quickfirers
and one gun"
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1915-10-22

Charles s. Mellen, former president
OF the New York, New Haven and
Hartford railroad, continued the story
of the beginning of the alleged mo-
nopoly of New Engiand's rail trans
portation by that road.
He is the star witness for the gov
ernment in its suit against the eleven
prominent directors of the New Haven
road on charges of violating the Sher-
man antitrust law.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1915-10-22
GERMAN PLUNGE REPULSED
French Report Tells of Fighting East
of Rheims

Paris, Oct. 22.-Following their fu-
tile bombardment to the east of
Rheims the Germans renewed their
attacks in this region, according to
an announcement made by the French
war office. In spite of a violent pre-
paratory artillery fire they again were
checked and cut down by the fire OF
the French artillery and machine
guns. They did not succeed in win
ming single position in the French
first line. The text of the communi-
cation follows:
Following the bombardment report
ed to the east of Rheims along the
front of eight or nine kilometers
tabout five miles,, stretching between
the Butte de Tir and Prunay, the Ger
mans have renewed violently their
attack, which failed piteously before.
fered further check despite three
distinct efforts and they were not
successful in gaining possession of
any point on our first line of trenches.
1--WE also repulsed a German at
tack directed against our positions in
the forest of Givenchy. to the north
east of Souchez.
"ln the Lorraine district a surprise
attack on the part of the enemy
against our listening posts to the east
of Moncel resulted in complete fail
ure.
There is nothing to report from the
rest of the front"
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1915-10-22

MANY SCHOOLS IN ISLANDS
100000 Pupils and 10000 Teachers in
Philippine System.

Mohonk Lake, n. Y, Oct. 22.-The
Philippines now has 4.300 schools. TO-
600 teachers and 100000 pupils.
This information was given at the
Lake Mohonk conferences on the In
dian and other Dependent Peoples by
Frank l.. Crone. director of education
in the Philippines.
The best part of the Philippine
school system, Mr.. Crone said. is tha.
Ii is maintained by the Philippine
people and doesn't cost the United
States a single penny.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1915-10-22
STRIKERS ASK ARBITRATION
Would Allow City Officials to Settle
Differences

Schenectady, N. ", Oct ga pro-
posal to arbitrate the labor troubles
tric company was made by the Metal
Trades Alliance, the central organi-
zation of the $4,000 striking employees,
in a communication sent to William
Wemple, commissioner of safety. 1t
was requested that city officials an
point an arbitration committee and
that the strikers return to work pend
ing the decision.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1915-10-22
FOR VIOLATION OF PAROLE
United States May Ask Germany TO
Return Officers.

Washington, Oct 22.-The situation
regarding the escape OF the two COM
missioned officers and the six warrant
officers from the interned German
warships in the Norfolk navy yard is
becoming serious, say officials.
The state department may ask Ger
many to return Lieutenant Koch and
DR.. Kroneck to the United States IL
they reach German soil.
The six warrant officers can be
brought back to the United States, no
matter where they may be found on
the seas, officials say.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1915-10-22
Many Held In Election Case.

Pittsburg. Oct. 22.-Charged with
conspiracy and misdemeanor thirty
four members OF election boards OF
various districts in Allegheny county
were either held for court by Alder
man P. j. Sullivan or waived hearing.
They we're released under $500 bail
each. The informations against the
men charge Irregularities 1t the 70.
cent Urinary election.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1915-10-22
Greece May Enter War on
Side of Allies.
CABINET IN LONG SESSION
Considers Proposal for Entension of
Frontiers as Proposed by England,
Future Course Believed Near.

Paris, Olt ga prolonged meet
ing of the Greek cabinet, after which
no communication was issued to the
press, is being generally commented
upon by the Athens newspapers, says
dispatch from the Greek capital by
correspondent of the Havas News
agency. The message adds:
THE newspaper Ethnos says i'm
portant concessions have been offered
by the entente powers, together with
powerful military support, If Greece
will join the allies. The important
journal Hestia says the entente allies
offers would extend Greeces frontiers
nearly to Constantinople. and that the
offers also include the Island of Cy-
prus and territory in Asia Minor
"It is the general opinion that the
moment seems TO have arrived for
Greece TO take the final decision re-
garding her future action.
Premier Zaimis has had several in
teryiews with the entente ministers
at Athens in the past two days"
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1915-10-22
THREE KILLED IN
FIGHT ON BORDER
Eight American Soldiers
Also Wounded.
SURPRISE ATTACK FAILS

taching Mapping, but the Fifteen
Men in the Command Fight Until
Help Reaches Scene.
Brownsville. Tex, Oct. 22.-About
seventy-fve Mexicans attacked fifteen
American soldiers at Oio Del Aqua. a
small Mexican settlement on the
American side of the river about six
miles up the Rio Grande from here
Three soldiers we're killed and eight
wounded and at least five Mexieans
killed in the forty-minute battle which
followed Some of the Mexicans fed
across the Rio Grande into Mexican
territory when American cavalry re-
Inducements came up.
Mexicans slain in the fight had
white hatbands bearing the words
viva Villa"
Ojo Del Aqua is near the river.
Dense brush, which even in daylight
limits the range of vision to a few
feet, afforded the Mexicans perfect
cover as they scattered into small
groups and made toward th9 Mexican
boundary.
The bandits apparently failed in
their purpose to take the American
troops by surprise A picket reported
their presence in time to give the
troopers chance to take positions
for their desperate resistance against
odds.
Sergeant in Command Killed.
The soldiers at the Mexican settle
ment were members of Troop G, Third
cavalry, and of Company H. signal
corps. Sergeant Shafer of Troop G
commanded the entire detachment
He was killed, and with him Privates
Joyce and Mcconnell of the signal
corps.
Four cavalrymen were wounded
Privates Bowner, Behr, Langlands and
Kuble, and also two signal corps non
commissioned officers. Sergeant Smith
and Corporal Consler. and Private
Stewart. signal corps. and Private
Shallenback of Troop G.
The fifteen soldiers. fighting five
against one. against MeXicans skilled
in brush shooting, held their ground
although half of them were put out
of commission before relief came from
Mission, seven miles away, where
Captain Frank r. Mccoy of the Thirt
cavalry had considerable force IL
reserve.
Captain Mccoy took two troops o
cavalry, totaling about sixty men, t.
the rescue and the Mexicans fled up
on his approach.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1915-10-22
Widow of Mormon Leader Dead.

Kansas City, Oct 22.--Mrs Ada
r. Smith, widow OF the late Joseph
Smith. president of the reorganized
Church of Latter Day Saints. died at
independence, ne, near here.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1915-10-22
German Loan Progresses.

Berlin, Oct 22.-To Oct is $2,067,-
25O00O, or 6s per cent of the total.
had been paid on the third German
war loan.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1915-10-22
MOTHERS SISTER SUPER
cEDES FATHERS MOTHER.

Chicago, Oct. 22.-The sister
of child's mother has a prior
claim over the fathers mother.
according to Judge Williams.
who awarded Louis Oblinsky.
whose parents went down on
the Eastland. to Mrs. Celia
Pagrinsky.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1915-10-22
GERMANS NEAR RIGA.

+ Berlin, Oct 22.-The German
advance on the Russian Baltic
+ port of Riga has been carried
farther in the great battle.
+ The war office reported that
!. Field Marshal Won linden
: burg's army had occupied the
: bank OF the Dvina river north
: east of Mitau from Borkowitz
: to Bersemuenbe.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1915-10-22
RUSSIAN FORCE
GAINS VICTORY
Surprise Attack Results in
TeutOn Defeat.
MANY PRISONERS TAKEN

Petrograd Also Reports Capture of
Ten Machine Guns and One Piece
ment Tells of Failure of German
Plunge in the West.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1915-10-22

The subpoena for Evelyn Nesbit
Thaw in the divorce proceedings insti-
tuted by her husband, Harry X. Thaw
is back in the prothonotary's office at
Pittsburg following vain efforts to
serve it.
At the home Of her mother, Mrs. c.
G. Holman. no information could be
obtained as to her whereabouts.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1915-10-22
TURKEY TURNS DOWN RE-
QUEST OF AMERICA.

Washington, Oct. 22-Turkey
has advised this government
through American Ambassador
Morganthau at Constantinople
II is not able to comply with
the request of the American
relief committee for immediate
release of Armenians for whom
the committee guaranteed ex-
pense of transportation to the
United States.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1915-10-22
I. + + + r 4. + + i. + 1. + + 4. 1

Asquith Much Improved.
London, Oct. 22.--Premier AsQuith
spent q good night, his physicians an
nounced. adding that he IL on the
road 70 speedy recovery.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1915-05-09
RAGLAND NON-SUITS
 IN REPLEVIN ACTION
Will Return Property or Value to Tom Webb-New Trial Is Sought
 in Suit Over Hotel Building.

tA non-suit was taken yesterday in the, case of F. R. Ragland vs. Tom ebb, upon the understanding that the property involved in the replevin suit or it's value is to bo, returned to the !. defendant. The action came after Judge A. B. Grace had indicated he would instruct the jury ~p return a verdict fer the defendant. who object ed to non-suit being permitted.
 A verdict in favor of plaintiff for S31.50 was returned by the jury in the case of H. M Ogletree vs. J. IF. Grahom. W sl.
 A motion for a new trial was filed in the case of Monk & Ritchie vs. Fine Bluff Hotel company, in which verdict for the plaintiffs for about $500 was returned earlier in the week. @
 Two Obtain Divorce Wcfees. ' Judge John M. Elliott yesterday granted the petitions of plaintiffs in two suits for divorce. In each cose the plaintiff alleged cruelty. The suits were entitled Polly White vs. George White, and Lucinda Hays vs. Gabe Hays.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1915-05-09
FEARING TAX RAISE,
 BRITISH BUY STORES

London, May 8.--Reports of a rise of taxation all around in the coming budget are increasing so rapidly that British householders are beginning to lay in stores of taxable articles. Pro- miscuous prophecies of prohibition have done much to stimulate the pur- chases of spirits and wine, though not so greatly in regard to beer. Butt ev- en short of prohibition, seriously raised duty on these articles is ac- cepted all around as very likely proposition.
 Tea is in the same case, and in lesser degree, coffee and cocoa, but mineral waters promise to escape as usual, because no chancellor of the exchequer seems to possess the skill to tax the teetotaller in proportion to the luxuries in which he chooses to indulge.
 The treasury letter box is filled with suggestions for new taxes, and cats and bicycles, bachelors and tomb stones, figure largely in these com munications. None of them are at all likely to be adopted, because they would bring in so little in comparison with the cost and cumbersomeness of the collection. The one which would be the exact reverse in the shape of an income tax on all wage-earners of lover $5 week is shrunk from by ministers beaause it's electoral unpop- ularity might outweigh to the cabinet it's fiscal advantages to the country.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1915-05-09
SUSPECTED WOMAN IN INFANTICIDE
 CASE IS RELEASED
Coroner's Inquest Does Not Adduce Evidence Implicat-
 ing Sara Tugwell.

Sara Tugwell, negress, was releas- ed from custody by the authorities yesterday afternoon, at the conclu- sion of searching examination, ln connection with the discovery of the infant child in the baycd at Fifth evenue Friday.
 The authorities are cont lling their investigat tion into the case and believe they will yet locate and place under arrest the person or per sons who strangled the infat and threw the body into the water.
 The inquest was continued agaAn yesterday afternoon, being taken up where it was left off Friday ifter-- noon, and is expected to be concluded Mondoy. The woman was again ex- amned yesterday, and the of .lce rs gave her her liberty when 7otbing could be learned which could connect her with the d:ath of the baby.