davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-04-18

"You think, then that the Republican party
is the best equipped to assure independence
for the future citizens OF this country| Mr..
Wadsworth was asked.
There isn't any doubt of it," the Empire
State Senator responded. Without question
the Republican party has the clearest concep-
ton of this situation and is best equipped to
contend for the independence of the citizen OF
the future.
Young men, I am sure, understand, when
they think twice" the Senator went on, that
the idea that the government owes everybody
a living is mistaken one, though it
seems to have gained ground in the public
mind during recent years The government is
merely an agency created by society to protect
it from its evil elements, whether those ele-
ments attack it from within or without.
The citizens are the masters Of the govern
ment, not its dependents. Were the contrary
view to be accepted, inevitably we must sub
ject ourselves to a bureaucracy, with swarms
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-04-18
FLIES DOT TROUT STREAMS SURFACE

this list might be added White Miller, silver doe
tor and Parmachenee Bell; and as to size, Nos g.
10 and r. IL is mistake TO try to economic in
buying flies.
OF course, the smaller the outfit the more com
Portable the sportsman, but there are FIVE mors
articles necessary. namely. leaders, a leader box,
a creel, brook landing net, and waders, rubber
hip boots Six leaders (they must always be
soaked before osing) will suffice, either five or six
feet long, the former looped for two flies and the
latter for three A beginner will find the five
foot length known as the regular and costing
$3.50, most suitable. leader box, provided with
a piece of heavy felt, 20 be taken out and thor
oughly mostened, will cost 35 cents. A cree
weighing six pounds, with a shoulder sling, will
cost $40 A brook landing net not an absolute
necessity will cost - cents Waders will cost
about s. S.. In the later season, when 4
water is lower, stout boots. with a few holes FOR
the water to escape, and woollcn stockings, will
answer the purpose.
II fly casting happens TO be new art TO the
fisherman, it might be well to seek the sylvan
shades Of the back yard and, putting the rod to-
gether and running the line through, put two
flies and begin the process of casting. Let out
little Of the line at time until about twenty-five
feet out, and keep the thumb OF the rod hand
extended along the upper surface Of the hand,
graspng and starting with gentle whipping
ton, directly forward and back, and making the
wrist do all the work possible. When the rod is
brought upward. the backward motion after
the cast, give it a little snap with the wrist,
which straightens the line out behind then stop
a second or two TO give the line chance 10
straighten before casting again. Always remem
her that the fy on the end Of the leader should
light gently on the water at the furthest point OF
the cast. This experience will prove a great help
when tho first effort is made 20 cast IN the actual
stream, for little practice soon gives the be.
ginner the necessary skill and dexterity.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-04-18
GET INTO POLITICS, YOUNG MEN, SAYS WADSWORTt
from the Empire State Suggests incidentally
Their Joining the Republican Party---Democratlc
Failures i'm Handling Nations Affairs

The new Senator from the Empire State 10
hard worker and is as well known in Wash
ington as he is in New York On September,
30. 1902. Senator Wadsworth married Alice
Hay, daughter of the distinguished Secretary
of State Since Mr. Hays death Senator
Wadsworth and his family have occupied the
old Hay house in Washington, overlooking La
fayette Square.
Mrs. Wadsworth was one OF the most pop
ular bellies of Washington before her mar
rage and is now an equally popular matron.
She was the younger daughter OF the late Sec
retary of State Senator and Mrs. Wadsworth
have three children, two boys and girl. The
eldest, Evelyn, is now eleven years old, while
Jerry, the older boy, is nine.
Mr.. Wadsworth's election to the Senate was
celebrated by the advent OF another young
Wadsworth. He is now five months old and
was named Reverdy johnson Wadsworth, IN
honor OF his great great-grandfather who, al
most sixty years ago, was one OF the Illus
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-04-18

Certainly. 1t is essential for the success
of great party that they have prominent
part in its councils and deliberations. They
often see things from a new point OF view;
their ideas and their thoughts are fresh; their
eyes are strong and their viewpoint optimistic.
The result is that their participation in the
councils and the deeds of the party acts as
tonic in the discussions and deliberations
which always mark the shaping OF policy on
the big questions of the day. 1t is in this re-
spect that the Republican party is particularly
attractive to young men. Their advice and
suggestion are welcomed and sought, and every
opportunity is given them to have voice IN
its government
Mr.. Wadsworth is himself young man who
stands out strongly as one OF the striking ex-
amples Of the opportunities for young men IN
the Republican party. He is only thirty-seven
years old little more than hall the age OF
his distinguished predecessor, Elihu Root. De
spite the honor that has come to him, he hasn't
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-04-18

trious and distinguished men of his time. SEN
ator and IRIS. Wadsworth are we'll known in
Washington, but not more so than their chill
dren, who have spent large part of their lives
there.
Senator Wadsworth is in the livestock and
general farming business, and is the manager
Of large ranch al Palo Duro. Tex. Like his
father, James w. Wadsworth, who also has
home in Washington the new Senator is vet
eran. He served in the Spanish American War,
while his father served with distinguished hon
o7s in the Civil War. His grandfather. General
Wadsworth, was killed in the Civil War. Mrs.
Wadsworth is a sister OF Mrs. Payne Whit
ney, who is a frequent visitor in the Wads-
worth home. She is fond Of philanthropic
work, which she carries on in quiet and I'M
assuming manner.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-04-18

of public officials constituting a governing
class to the representatives OF which we must
all go obsequously, with hat in hand, to get
permission to do this that.
so long as the government protects us from
those evils which we cannot successfully COM
bat as individuals we owe it support when
ever it oversteps the line and robs the citizen
of his independence it constitutes danger and
must be restrained
"Of course Senator, all young men are IN
terested just now in the question OF national
defence. In fact it is question IN which the
whole country is interested
Eyes" responded Senator Wadsworth frmly
"the question OF national defence is one OF the
biggest questions nov before the public, and
the young men Of to-day are bound to have
prominent part in its solution"
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-04-18

changed a bit He wears the same sized NAT
that he did when an Assemblyman; his chest
measurement hasn't increased the fraction OF
an inch He is the same Jimmie Wadswortn
who as Speaker of the New York Assembly
made friends with every one with whom ne
came in contact and earned for himself the
reputation OF being one of the best liked men
at Albany.
THE Republican party has always been a
constructive agency" Senator Wadsworth
went on. Look at the statute books OF the
United States and you will find that nearly
every important law is the result OF the work
OF the Republican party. in the making OF
which young men have had an important part.
Its policy has been to build up, rather than to
tear down. The Republican party has always
had among its members the leaders OF thought
and action 1t has essentially been a party OF
the people and for the people, and in the legis-
lation that it has placed upon the statute books
of the United States it has always had the well
fare OF the whole people at heart and not any
particular class, faction or section. AS re-
suit Of this, history shows that when the Re
publican party was in power times were pros
porous The factories were all working, bread
lines were unknown and the young man filled
with ambition did net have to hesitate before
embarking on business venture, because he
knew that wise laws opened for him the oppor-
tunties he sought in the business world.
A MIGHTY QUESTION is ANSWERED
FOR ALL TIME.
What effect, Senator, do you think the
business legislation that has been passed by
Congress in the last two years will have upon
the young man Of to-day?
The young Senator hesitated for a moment
He himself is a business man, and it was APP
parents hat the question which i'm
pressed him. He only hesitated FOR moment,
however. for with a toss of his head he came
back in a way that showed that he like many
others, had little sympathy with the business
legislation Of the pres:n. administration.
The disposition OF thu government to med
die in all kinds OF business affairs, he said,
should cause young men about to embark on
business or professional life to seriously con-
slider politics. Every man worth his salt wants
to be independent, wants an opportunity 10
test his strength. TO make his own way and
live his own life.
"A paterna or socislistic government must
seriously restrict the field of opportunity by
assuming the power to regulate the minutie OF
business and ultimately by taking over the
actual ownership and management OF business
"The present administration shows unmis-
taxable signs of drifting in this direction The
Republican party stands opposed to this Drift
and insists that the citizen o. tomorrow shall
be free from those governmental restrictions
which for so many years have characterized
some of the European countries and which
have caused millions of people to come to the
United States for relief"
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-04-18
Bv WILLIAM 2. KEOHAN.

tIOET INTO POLITICS"
Rs This was the advice given to
Y i young men by James W. Wads-
worth, jr., the new United States
Senator iron New York, as he sat in the cosey
6rsry OF his Washington home the other day.
And then after a short pause, he added
And affiliate yourself with the Republican
patty"
Senator. why should the young men Of to-
Jay affiliate themselves with the Republican
party?" I asked
Almost before the question was complete
Senator Wadsworth tossed his head ba and
answered with emphasis
why shouldn't the young man OF Today
,ELat. himself with the Republican rarty'
OF the two great parties the one that offers
the greater opportunities and is the richer in
promise for him is the Republican party
DO you mean, Senator that the Republican
party also needs the young men3"
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-04-18
su.ENCED VISITORS FIRE.

During a military review at Aldershot last
summer. one of the foreign attaches had mace
himself obnoxious to several staff of1cers oy ass.
ing ridiculous and often impertinent quess'oIiSS IN
last he caught Tartar. Turning TO an old IN
fantry officer, he said:
How is it, colonel. that your 6ugl' call "a.
vance is so very short, while the Retreat Is JUST
the reverse"
Because. sir" replied the old veteran Wheh
a little note from the buge to make him advance
anywhere, but it takes whole brass oahd 10
max. him retire. "-Tit-BitA
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-04-18

Republican party must appeal 20 young men
as having a clearer conception of the rights and
dignity of the United States and its citizens,
The United States" he added, will have
many big problems to solve in the future. l
believe the people will look to the Republican
party to solve them, as the Democratic party
has shown its incapacity to handle inteigently
any big question dealing with the life OF the
nation. Young men will have prominent part
in the handling of these problems, and herein
lies much opportunity. To my mind they will
be most important factors in the things that
are to be done, and they will find the Republi-
can party the door to these opportunities.
Every man owes it to his country to take an
interest in its affairs. He can do this best by
taking an active part in politics. There is no
more honorable field o: cndeavor."
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-04-18

hands Of the producers, but tin and roodsnWsrs
and toys for the youngster who has accompanied
the mistress Of the household and her kerchlefed
servant to the market. Having emptied their bas-
kets some of the peasants as they rise from their
places on the pavement, move toward the high
vaulted church Of brick fronting on the square,
seeking religious solace before returning to their
earthen -hoored cots in the country
The interior Of the church, one OF the most
interesting of the many in Cracow, bellies its dingy
exterior. It Is vertable jewel box of color and
carving Blue and red and gold and silver glow
unon IN. walls Of St. Maria's. Although mass is
being said at a side altar for an American, II Is
q sorowful scene It is the deeply lined faces
Of the worshippers and the childlike dependence
expressed in their forms and actions, that make
II so dolorous spectacle. Some seek dark corners
a. II afraid Of the Holy Presence, while others
boldly kneel at the altar railing holding up re-
ugious pictures to be blessed. Others drop upon
their knees and kiss the dusty, uneven pavement
over which many barefooted peasants have pre-
coded them.
DEvOUT, TOIL-BURDENED FIGURE TfPl'
CAL OF PEOPLE.
In the centre OF the aisle there is a man IN
black who typifes the scene His cloak sweeps
the floor as he kneels. His black hair falls over
his ears and is cut square around MS heau HAo
that of a child. Strong lines etched in the
face. face that looks as If it had never smiled
This severe, toil-burdened, devout figure typihes
n race, one thinks, that finds its only solace in
religion that knows freedom
The stranger in Cracow is expected to visit the
Tuchhaus for it shelters Poand's national gallery
Among the visitors who encouraged to enter
the building are the peasants, who come on market
DAYS Il is no altruistc feeling, no desire to in
cuIoate patriotism and the love of the artistic and
the beautiful that lies behind the reckoning hand
thu gives invitation to the peasant. II IS a case
Of Withholding from the second floor knowledge
of what the first floor is doing. The guldeoooks
sneak Of the gallery the upper story They
COW little about the activities OF those who oc-
o,rv the booths that border the corridor on the
first. The reckoning hands on this moor oeione
IN Galician Jews with long black coats and corr
screw curls which they twist from time TO time
These Jews are here to sell two-cent printed cot
ton kerchiefs to the peasants at anything from ~
% 20 cents Their methods OF doing business are
n,orsa than ever were those of far-fsmed Baxter
Street in its hacyon days Passing down througI
tho aisle of the Tuchhaus is as trying an expert
ono. a. running the gauntlet in Mexico. ROOF
,oo.entsi" exclaims the visitor, as he gladly pays
HI. 40 cents for yard of inch-wide cotton rlooon
md -. kerchief worth five cents, as READY means
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-04-18

-xROUT FISHING takes the fisherman near 10
nature There is fascination in this alone
Cohtentment waits in wooded thicket or
swamp or open field All this quite aside from
the glorious sport itself There is too. an inde-
Unable mystery about trout fishing which gives 10
those successful in handling the rod, and who
contend that all other sports pale beside IT,
summons always captivating and compelling
Especially is this true Of fly fishing.
Half the pleasure, perhaps, in pursuing the
elusive trout is found in the actual catching OF
the fish, but in that joyous sense Of leaving dull
care behind as journeys to some hidden
stream there TO don the old clothes and waders,
and with rod and creel Gin whose secret recesses
a famous lunch is tucked away to spend the day
amid peaceful scenes in the sunshine. New York,
PENNSYLVANIA and Connecticut abound in choice
streams, many OF them easily reached by rail and
motor.
By many May and June are considered the
months when the keenest pleasure IS to be de-
rived by the fly fisherman, for then the woods
ar. seen in all their spring glory. As the ex-
pense of such an expedition is nfnitesimal com
pared n the benefits to be derived, both as to
health and pleasure, let one forego, at least,
few week ends OF in some spot where good ang-
ling is to be had. There are numerous small
hosteries in such places where every comfort Is
provided for about $3.50 day
sERvICEABLE But EXPENSIVE EQUIP
MENT.
But to enjoy a fishing trip thoroughly there
must he the needed equipment, not expensive but
a serviceable one. First the rod, which
should be a six-strip, split bamboo for it alone
has the necessary resiliency and speed both vital
~ important wh~<fy casting. This rod. IN three
pieces, with extra tip, cork handle, German sill
YER ferrules, 9is or 10 feet long weighing be-
tween six and seven ounces, will cost about s..
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-04-18

A FEW months ago the Russians were re
y ported 20 have reached the famous salt
mines Of Wieliczka, eight miles from
CIseow Przemysl fallen, eyes are turned again
Upon Cracow. The heart bleeds at the thought
that shells may do for her historic towers
vhst they have done for the turrets Of Rheims
nd many another city in Western Europe How
an they miss the towers Of this mighty fortress
lat stands guard on the highway between Vienna
and Warsaw and Petrograd? The picture OF the
prs on the Wawel silhouetted against the sky
tends TO make one hope that in some way the
streaming messengers Of modern warfare will be
Eidsd past H. It's preservation means much to all
svsrs Of the courageous spirit of Poland, for in
to. crypt below lies the dust Of those great souls
Eso made tfat spirit known to all mankind. In
the gloomy vaults Of the Schlosskirche, the West
nin'ter Abbey OF Poland, the ponderous sarco-
Asg Of nearly all the kings of Poland and Of
her great heroes, John Sobiesk, the savic1r OF
Vienna In other days; Prince PoniatowsN and
Soeusko
L Warsaw is the industrial centre Of what was
Poland. Cracow is the heart. II is the seat OF all
nat 'trs the blood Of the sons of that land OF
"ertesy and ideals and temperament. II IS gray
nile city OF not above 100000 inhabitants, sitting
% the bank Of the placid Vistuls. 1t has two
centres and two score Of churches. The nucleus
N The present day life is the Ring Plata, in the
hddle Of which stands the ancient Tuchhsus, or
Tapers Hall. The other centre, that Of the life
" The past, is a battlemented hill in the south
'st quarter % the city, called the Wawel The
oy proper, nesting below the Wswel around the
1hg Plstz, is encrcled by the Ring so beloved oil
''iders OF Austrian cities. This is parked
"al'yard, which has replaced the ancient city
stl
ihE SQUARE ON FRIDAY MORNING, WHICH
is MARKET DAY.
70 to the Ring Plstz on a Friday morning. II
market day. The square is a riot Of color. On
~ sides Of the pillared Tuchhaus many peasants
We gathered. Here on April TO- 1925, Albert Duke
" brsndenburg, last Grand Master of the leu
one Order, rendered the oath of fidelity TO King
'%smund OF Poland.
we're there ever such muscular women as these
'asant women7 And was dress ever more bril-
INIT Red = the dominant color. From shawl
40 k.rehiet it CLEANS forth. Many are bare
s'"d few wear clumsy boots. Live fowls
:" about on the great blocks with which the
ware Is paved, unaware that 10 the scarcity OF
nsy owe their continued existence. There IS
' ooubt Of the freshness Of the fowls that go
WV The tables Of the inhabitants Of Crscow
we imsgnes nearly everything under the sun
% had hsrs-not only food fresh from the
Arizona republican., 1915-06-18
Army and Navy Register Says War Department is Now .Fortifying Itself in View Of the Mexican Situation

That the plans of the war depart ment in the eventuality of intervention in Mexico include the putting of at least 5O00 900 men into the field. and that definite preparations are already being made for the possibility of armed occupation of Mexican territory is the statement contained in the latest issue of the Army and Navy Register one of the most conservative journals in the country. and generally regarded as the official organ of the war depart ment Orders for the movements of troops to and from the Philippines. and for the transfer of 204 officers have been suspended indefinitely under that exception of the statutory limitation which applies except in case of in surrection or of actual or threatened hostilities."
 Under the head of Advance into Mexico" the Register says:
 The war department is fortifying itself for the possibility of intervention in Mexico in behalf of the inhabitants of that revolution-rid country. The latest information indicates a disposi- tion on the part of the Mexicans to re-
 
 and qualification. even to the extent of fOrcihly Obstructing the benefactions of the Red Cross in the supply Of food to a starving population. II begins to look as if there might be an emergency requiring the military occupation of Mexican territory for the benefit of that republic and it's citizens. It is in view of this possibility. however, in definite and remote today. that the military authorities have turned their attention to our resources and the means of providing the facilities for bringing order out of the Mexican chaos Upon the advice of General Funston, the secretary of war has sus- pended until further instructions the execution of all orders for the move ments of the 18th and 9th regiments of cavalry and the 27th regiment of in fantry to the Philippine Islands and the return to the United States of the 7th and Sth regiments of cavalry and the 24th regiment of infantry. now in the Philippine Islands. The individual orders affecting the transfer to and from the Philippines of 204 officers,
Arizona republican., 1915-06-18
At the Empress

A Broadway star feature in three parts will be the main attraction at the Empress for the next three days. It is The Return of Maurice Don nelly" featuring Leo Delaney, Leah Baird and Mary Maurice. Can man return to life after death. This ques- ton is answered in the affirmative in this picture for like Peter Grim" '" Donneily returns after death and con- founds his enemies. bringing them to justices. Wrongfully accused of a crime. he is sentenced to death and despite the efforts of the woman he loves the execution is carried out. Through marvellous scientific experi- ment, he is resusicated and finally re- covers his health. He then sets out to apprehend his enemies which he does in q very affective manner. With a story of unlimited possibilities for emotional possibilities an all star cast has made this picture exceptionally in teresting. Two good comedies, Vita graph and an Essanay fable by George Ade, with q Hearst Selig weekly com pletes this very strong program.
Arizona republican., 1915-06-18
ADJUSTMENTS
MUTUAL MASTERP|CTURE
 SHOWN AT LION TODAY

Today Captain Macklin," from the novel by Richard Harding Davis, is the Mutual Master attraction at the Lion theater. Most of the scenes are laid in Honduras, during an exciting revolution in that tempestuous coun- try and although the plot is full of intrigue. the play IS saved from sen sationalism by an exquisite love theme. Lillian GiSh is featured as Beatrice, while Jack Conway takes the part of Royal Macklin in an eN- cellent manner. In Captain Mack lin," Richard Harding Davis has given us a story with many hair-breadth escapes and perlous situations that will rivet the interest of the onlooker from beginning to end. There are heroic charges. military nianeuVers. hand-t to- hand fighting Just the kind of a story to make 8 good photo play. and Miss Gish and MT. Conway help it a whole lot by their superb acting. Captain Macklin" will be shown at the Lion theater today and tomorrow: first show at 10 am. and every hour and q half thereafter.