davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-11-03
Hindenburg Reports Gain
South of Tukum
Railway.
CAR FORCES BACK
ENEMY IN GALIClA
Storms Trenches and Village.
but Is Driven Out by
Counter Thrust.
1IRy Csbl. 20 The Trlhun. I


London, Nov. 2.-Field Marshal Won
Hindenburg. who was thrown back in
his attempts to take Riga by an at
tack from the southwest. is pushing
slowly ahead in the thrust from the
west South Of the Tukum-Riga rail-
way, Berlin announces, the Germans
made further progress on both sides
of the river.
But between the present German po-
sitions west Of Schlok and the Baltic
port there lies much marshy ground
which is not yet frozen. Here the
Cars forces are prepared 10 resist 10
the last man in the effort to drive back
the invaders. as they were driven back
in all their previous drives at Riga.
Meanwhile the Russians are attack
ing vigorously along the rest Of the
front with view of diverting Won
Hindenburg's forces in the north. Be
fore Dvinsk, Berlin says, fierce fighting
continues, with the Russians apparent
ly taking the offensive. Along the Styr
the Cars forces are Offering a stiff
resistance.
In Galicia the Russians are putting
forth their greatest efforts, for Won
Bothner's forces have been weakened
by withdrawal of troops for the Serb
ian campaign. Berlin admits that the
enemy succeeded in penetrating Ger
man positions at Sienikowce, but says
that the trenches and most Of the vii
lage were retaken in a counter attack.
The Russians still hold part Of the vii
lage.
General Lauenstein's army in the
group under Field Marshal Won linden
burg has been placed in a serious pre-
dicament along the River Missa owing
TO the withdrawal of a large number
of guns for the Balkan campaign, ac-
cording to "The Daily Mails" CORE
spondent at Petrograd The German
position at OLAF southwest of Riga, has
been rendered untenable, he says.
GERMAN OFFICIAL.
The statement issued at Berlin says:
Army group of Field Marshal Won
Hindenburg: South Of the Tukum-
Riga railway our attack made fur
Their progress on both sides of the
river.
Before Dvinsk fierce fighting con-
tinued yesterday. Strong Russian
attacks were repulsed with severe
losses. The battles between Swenton
and Ilsen lakes are still proceeding.
Five hundred prisoners fell into our
hands.
Army group Of General Won Lin
singer: The Russians ATTEMPTED TO
halt our advance west of Czartorvsk
by a counter attack on a wide front
with dense masses of troops. They
were driven back with heavy losses
Our attack continues
At Sienikowce the Russians sue
ceeded in temporarily penetrating
positions held by the troops cf Cen
eral Won Bothmer. We recaptured
our trenches by a counter attack and
took more than COO prisoners. The
village of Sienikowce itself was for
the greater part recaptured by storm
early this morning. after bitter
fighting during the night, and 1000
more prisoners were taken.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-11-03
NO GERMAN PLEDGE
GIVEN TO WHITLOCK
Minister Says Report on Cavell
Case Was Not Meant for
Publication.

Washington, Nov. Brand Whit
has transmitted long report to Wash
ington, reviewing in detail the steps
taken by him and members Of his le-
CATION staff in connection with the
execution Of Mis-. Edith Cavell.
The minister declares that his re-
ports constituted merely a recital Of
facts without expression OF opinion,
and that he had submitted them 20
Ambassador Page. at London. for his
information. but not for publication.
In the natural course the ambassador,
reporting or the care Of British sub
jects by American diplomatic officers,
transmitted the documents 10 the Brit
ism Foreign Office. which made them
public.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-11-03
SAYS GERMANS 0UTDID
BELGIUM IN SERBIA

ff Z Ai4e N If@ Irihurs
London, Nov. "Details are be-
ginning 10 come In of German afro
cities after the taking of Belgrade.
The Serbian Archimandrite Michael
has received from Professor Svetau-
ovich, a well known Serb, a letter
describing the first three days OF
the German occupation. lie says
that every one was massacred with
out regard to age or sex. The chill
dren, women and old men were shot
down, stabbed by bayonet or sword.
A certain number of soldiers were
sent out in parties to complete the
work Of determination OF Serbs left
in the city. after native troops were
forced TO withdraw. From his let
ter the scenes were worse than in
Belgium in the early days of the
war.
Berlin, Nov. (by wireless TO
Tuckerton. y. JD.-"Reports that
Bulgarian troops had behaved in
barbarous way during their invasion
of Serbia, and that Turkish troops
had been sent into Macedonia 10 &C.
cupy Uskub and Neles. are denied
by Bulgarian officials the Overseas
News Agency declared to-day.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-11-03
TURKS ARM ALBANIAN BANDS
Plan to Aid Bulgaria in Descent on
DuraZZO

Athens, Nov. 2.-(Dispatch to "The
Morning Post" London. am in
formed that Austro-German emissares,
aided by Turks, are arming Albanian
bands against the Serbo-M ontenegrins.
Essad Pasha is to facilitate Bull
garia's descent to Durazzo.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-11-03
BRITAIN IS ASKED
FOR EXPLANATION
Lansing Directs Page to
Get Reasons for Seizure
of Hooking.
lFrom The Tribune Bureau. ]

Washington, Nov. 2.-Officials ad-
m!tted to-day that the transfer OF the
Hooking to American registry last July
was so irregular that this government
would be seriously embarrassed in
protesting to the British government
against the. seizure Of the vessel. Sec
rotary Lansing directed Ambassador
Page to-day to ask reasons for the
seizure, but he has not determined what
action will be taken.
There is strong evidence that the
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-11-03

Dayton, Ohio.
Merchants everywhere tell our
500 statesmen that business IS
booming.
Farmers haue had two record
crops, at big prices, Nth big
demand at home and abroad.
Stocks of manufactured material
are short, and labor is in great
demand.
Exports largely exceed imports.
Factories are busy, many work.
ing Overtime.
More freight cars are needed, and
steamers are taxed to capacity.
People are living better, and
spending their money more freely.
This country has the best money
in the .uorld, and more of it than
euer before.
Such a combination of favorable
circumstances neuer has occurred
before, and probably wiN never
occur again.
Billions of dollars are passing
ouer the merchants counters.
The people vho spend this money
want the best service.
They demand it in all kinds of
stores, from the smallest to the
largest.
They get it in stores Which use
our up-to-date Cash Registers,
which quicken service, stop mis-,
takes, satisfy customers, and
increase profits.
Over a million me chants have
proved our Cash Registers to be
a business necessity.
'''''' M*@@a~'~-
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-11-03

Rome. Nov. Information given
out at the Vatican to-day is that Mon
signor Marchetti, Papal Delegate to
Switzerland, was sent by the Vatican
TO Switzerland merely 10 arrange for
an exchange Of prisoners and civilians
between the two groups of belligerents
and had 10 mission concerning peace.
The newspapers say that Prince Won
Buelow has asked the Italian govern
ment for a safe conduct TO Spain.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-11-03
BUEL0W REPORTED
ON PEACE MISSION
Said To Be in Switzerland to
Initiate Negotiations with
Aid OF Pope.

Bologns, Italy. Nov 2.-Prince Won
Buelow, reported to have been sent to
Switzerland by the German government
to initiate peace negotiations, will re-
main at Lucerne three or four weeks,
saws the Berne correspondent of the
"Posto del Carlino," 20 collaborate
with Monsignor Marchetti, Papal Del
e..,c ~ - Itzerland, IN drawing up
peace proposals which Pope Benedict
may submit to the Entente powers.
The newspaper asserts that the Pom
tiff himself is now engaged in com
bining into one precise and definite
plan the most promising features Of
various projects for mediation which
have been suggested. The paper reviyes
the report that the Pope W.. seek 70
induce President Wilson to act stimuli
taneously with him in Intervention in
behalf of peace.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1915-08-05
ITEMS OF INTEREST

The Australian Presbyterian mis-
sion has taken over the work OF
the American Presbyterian mission
in Korea, thus becoming response
BILE for a million and half more
people than were in its field pre-
yiously.
German soldiers at the front
have sent remittances from their
pay. Letters as well as personal in
teryiews have proved that the re-
ligious wave which has caught the
whole nation has also reached the
missions, and has depended the de-
Notion TO the missionary cause. This
explains why some Of the German
missions have had even higher re-
ceipts than last year"
The Moravian Church. which has
its central missionary Offices in Her.
ruhut, Saxony, Germany. has 40.-
900 members in the home church and
M, i59 in the mission fields.
The Foreign Mission Journal, pub
lished by the Southern Baptists,
<states that there is one rich man
who lives on one-tenth Of his income
and gives nine-tenths to the support
OF the gospel. His income is about
100000 year.-So. Miss. News b.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1915-08-05
FACTS THAT COUNT

The income OF foreign mission
boards in the United States and Can
ada increased during ten years. from
1904 10 1914, from s7,S07 ,902 TO SIT
1861.
There are over forty heather tenn
pies under the stars and stripes
burning incense TO foreign div.nities.
According 10 figures compiled by
DR.. II. X. Carroll for all denomina-
tions in this country, Christian and
non-Christian. there are 1920 min
listers and 225.6i3 churches, with a
membership Of 3s,7Os,ii9.
Efforts in behalf Of st. Luke's
International Hospital. Tokyo, are
producing great results. si50,O0O Of
the s25O.OOO asked in this country
is already in sight, and there is an
anonymous pledge Of $4,000 as the
last gift OF the first 100000 raised in
the United States. This great pro-
iect is receiving wide notice and
awakening much interest.
DR.. George NJ. Fowles, treasurer OF
the board Of foreign missions, re-
ports the sum Of ss52.H received
during the month Of June. The fund
now totals si0i,356.t3.
Not one woman in ten thousand
in China could read or write before
the Christian missionaries began
work there" Such was the declar-
alton Of Bishop Bashford in n re-
cent address in New York. Condi-
tiOns, however, are now rapidly i'm
proving in this respect in the great
Oriental republic.
The financial crisis causes much
suffering here in Peru" writes Meth
odist Missionary William o. S.untz.
"One man who was rich year ago
is today selling his furniture to buy
bread.-So. Miss. News b.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1915-08-05
HOW SOME THINK

Some seem to think that the
things the farmers and country peo-
pie are doing on their farms and
in their neighborhoods are not worth
while. This is a mistake on the
part of the thinker. The results
show differently. You will be con-
WINGED when you read the account
of the Berea College Gardens can
ming enterprise that was so success
fully carried on near Kerby Knob
during the blackberry season this
year. We give a detailed account
of it in this issue. Read it and be
proflted by the same when another
season comes which will be your
opportunity.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1915-08-05
SEEING BULLETS Fly

The most amazing sight in our ex-
perience wes tie United States serv-
ice bullet with its speed Of 200 II.
per second. Ho'e we saw the bullet
itself, not flying particles. The sun
was low over he eastern hills. It's
rays came through break in the
ridge bordering the range, lighting
up most OF the course Of the bullet
up TO the target 200 yd. away, but
leaving the target and the firing
point in deep SHADOW. The first bull
let was seen b. some one, and not
a man present missed the strange
sight later on. The appearance was
a very brilliant silvery flash, as
vivid and quick as a flash Of light
ming.
But two thiGgs are necessary to
see bullets fly, a dark background,
and the sun at right angles to its
course. Big-gun projectiles are OF
course nearly always visible, and
it is not hard to see charge Of shot
in flight il one knows what to look
for and where to stand.-Edward G.
Crossman, in The August Popular
Mechanics Magazine.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1915-08-05
POLES ASSURED
OF AUTONOMY
Premier Makes Promise In
Cars Name
RUSSIAN OUMA C0kVENES

Members Bury Party Differences and
Display Disposition to Provide
Means For Supplying Army With
Munitions Necessary to Continue
warfare-Amnesty 10 Granted Vlad-
imir Bourtzef, Noted Revolutionist.
Petrograd. Aug. 1.-The first sitting
OF the duma holds out promise OF
work with the object of promoting the
production of military supplies and
meeting the military requirements.
rather than oratory. recrimination or
efforts to discover those responsible
Cor the failure to realize the earlier
high hopes.
The temper OF the deputies was
moderate; party differences we're min
imized; there was an entire absence
of gloom or fictitious enthusiasm. The
speeches OF the president OF the cham
her, NJ. Rodzianko. and the ministers
we're well received and recorded with
applause from both the Right and the
Let. The Polish people, the allies.
the ambassadors and General Ruzsky,
tie commander In the Galimian cam
paign, were cheered heartily.
The outstanding feature Of the SEES
sion was the declaration made in
the name OF the emperor by the pre-
mier. NJ. Goremykin, that the Poles
shall receive autonomy.
Announcement that amnesty had
been granted Vladimir Bourtzer. the
revolutionist. who returned here from
Paris for hospital service. but was i'm
mediately arrested, was we'll received
The duma was opened by imperial
ukase. in the presence OF a brilliant
assemblage. including the cabinet
ministers and the members OF the diL'
lomatic corps. NJ. Rodzianko. In cob
,ening the session. said the more ter
rible the war became the more Rus
STA was imbued by the firm and un'
shakable determination TO bring II to
a successful issue.
This" said NJ. Rodzianko, "neces'
states complete unity OF all classes
and the development OF the produc'
tive resources Of the empire"
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1915-08-05
MILITIA CALLED OUT
WORKERS KILLED BY STRIKERS
PAY WITH THEIR LIVES FOR
REMAINING At POSTS.
Troops-officers Beaten Severely
In Clash at Bridge.

Western Newspaper Union News Service.
Massena. N. Y.-Three companies
Of the state militia from Malone and
Ogdenburg arrived here and took
charge Of the strike situation at the
plant OF the Aluminium Company OF
America, after a riot in which several
workmen, who refused to walk out
we're killed. Sheriff Day, Of st. Law
renee county, who was called to Mas
sena at the first outbreak, was unable
to subdue the strikers. With deputies
and policemen he charged the strikers
at a bridge entrance to the plant,
which they were holding, but the OFF,
GERS were driven back. In this en-
counter four policemen were beaten
and injured severely. Finding 1t i'm
possible to control the 2,400 employees
on, strike, Sheriff Day called upon
Gov. Whitman for troops, and the
three companies reached here. The
strikers, barricaded behind the bridge,
were charged by the troops with fixed
bayonets and dispersed at once. Later
the troops took possession Of the plant
and established a patrol. the Sheriff 8
deputies meanwhile being sent out to
arrest about 40 strikers responsible
for the outbreak. While there was
promiscuous shooting near the factory
the militia took no part in 1t, these en-
counters being between strikers and
employees who had refused to join
them in a walkout. Representatives
of the men declared that their griev'
ance was due to a demand for higher
wages which they claimed was not
granted. The factory has been rushed
with vast war orders. Officials Of the
company charge alien influence in TO
menting the strike.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1915-08-05
NINE TOILERS KILLED
CONTINUED from Page ~

turing eighteen others. Among the
dead is Samuel p Daugherty, forty.
three. superintendent OF the mine. The
other victims we're mostly foreigners.
Six Of the victims we're killed In.
stantly and three later died In the
McKeesport hospital. where they had
been taken with ten others. who are
reported to be in a serious condition.
Several other victims left the scene
o. the accident without their identity
being learned after they had received
medical attention.
Twenty cars had been started down
the steep incline Of several hundred
feet toward the tipple from the mouth
or the mine. heavily loaded with coal.
When about thirty feet rom the
mouth Of the mine the train Of cars
was released. when large cable sud
denly snapped and the cars started on
a wild dash down the steep plane.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1915-08-05
Page Five

the Navy in carrying out its avia-
ton program, which was outlined
with the Armys plans in the Feb
ruary issue Of this magazine. Sec
rotary Daniels recently approved
contract for tho construction Of the
first dirigible 10 be built for the
Navy. This, It is expected, will be
delivered in September at the Pen
sacola, Fla, aeronautic station,
where il will he used particularly
for experimental and training pur-
poses.
The craft will be IFS n. in length,
So r. in height, and Of 10000 GU.
n. gas capacity. II will ne capable
Of carrying eight men, will have
speed Of approximately 25 miles an
hour, and, when loaded TO its ca
pacity, a radius Of action OF about
two hours. This, however, can be
increased by lessening the number Of
occupants and replacing their weight
with gasoline. The contract price
Of the craft is s45,636.
The new flying boats Of the Curtis
type have been delivered to the navy
Of late, while thee Burgess machines
are to be ready this summer. Bids
for three additional craft are to be
asked Immediately. The armored
cruiser "North Carolina" which
spent the winter in the Mediterran-
can, is to become the new aviation
ship, after IL has been thoroughly
overhauled, and will be stationed at
Pensacola.-From the August Popu-
lar Mechanics Magazine.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1915-08-05
UNEARTH A GREAT TEMPLE.

Observation-Disclosures OF the
unearthing Of great temple filed
with archaeological treasures In the
buried Egyptian city of Memphis was
made by officials of the University Of
Pennsylvania Museum. The temple
was uncovered by members of the
Eckley B. Coke. Jr.. expedition, and
the discovery is regarded as the most
important in the history OF modern
Egyptology. Four thousand or more
specimens have been recovered.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1915-08-05
SlAvS HOLD WARSAW
Germans, However, Expect to Take
City In Few Days.

London. Aug. First anniversary
o. the outbreak Of the war passed
without the Germans occupying War.
Saw. which was understood to be part
OF their prog am.
However. news OF this climax to the
Austro-G German offensive in the east.
which was begun in the early days OF
May is hourly expected for what lit
tie information is allowed to leah
through is to the effect that the Rus
SANS for several days have been with
drawing to the Brest line. leaving
small .orces to fight rear guard &C.
tions, so that the main armies might
make good their retreat.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1915-08-05
VICTIMS OF HEAT AND OCEAN.

New York-Seven persons met
death in this city and vicinity by
drowning and from excessive heat.
More than a score we're injured in au-
tomobile. motorcycle and other acct
dents. Coney Island and the other
seaside resorts had the biggest day
OF the summer. Thousands passed
the night on the beaches under guard
of special details of policemen.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1915-08-05
STUDENTS TO RECEIVE PRIZE
BIBLES, 1915

The following students received
prize Bibles for superior work dur
ing the last school year. and deserve
honorable mention as well:
College
William Donald Coyle, Arleigh
C. Griffin, Agnes Richardson.
Academy
Leonard Preston.
Normal School
John Miller, Leonard C.. Wagers,
Clay smith. Wallace Buchanan,
Charles Eugene Houk. John Butler
kilbourne.
Vocational Schools
David Ison. sherman Flint.
Foundation School
Carl Todd, John Smith. Henry Clay
Crawford. Newton Duncan. Irene
Pearl Wcrden. Robert Francis
Strong. Stanley Powell. Edwin Ester
Moore, Val WHEELER, Bennett Bays,
William Hagcr.
Training School
Ralph Leete Gardner, Harry Sphinx,
Lloyd Hoskins, Roy Hatfield. Henry
Jones, Paul Perkins.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1915-08-05
ANNOUNCEMENT

We are authorized &c announce
Walter 0. Park OF Richmond as a
candidate for representative Of Mad
ison County, subject to the action
OF the Democratic primary, August
I, 1915. The only announced dry
nan in the field. (ad-6)
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1915-08-05
MARINES LANDED By FRENCH.

Neutrality-suspicious. has been
given permission by the United States
to land marines at Port-au-Prince,
Haiti. for the protection OF the French
legation in that city, where Adm. Ca
perton is in control.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1915-08-05
Source Of RamIe.

The ramie Of which the inverted
NANTES are made comes from China
Formerly II was sent to Germany.
where II was de-gummed and made
into a thread. but now the entire op-
Grafton Is done here.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1915-08-05

Nothing can constitute good
breeding that has not good nature
for its Observation-Disclosures.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1915-08-05

In the long run men hit only what
they aim at.-Thoreau.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1915-08-05
Tri-State Union of C. E. to Be Held
at Harroqate, August 27-29.

From the 27-29th Of this month
there will be held the annual meet
ing OF the Tri-State Union of Chris
tian Endeavor. Last year the meet
ing was held at Corbin. Ky. but
this time il is TO be held at Harro-
gate, Tenn. Some Of the best
speakers obtainable are being got
ten, and an interesting and helpful
program arranged. II will be well
worth while, in inspiration, and in
formation TO all interested in young
peoples work TO attend these SER
vices.
Those who are expecting to at
tend should send their names to
w. I. Jones, president of the Union,
at Harrogate, Tenn. Every Society
in the Union is expected to send
the largest possible number of del
egates, and to aid in the expense
Of the Union. The goals for this
year are: so experts, so delegates,
and $50 for current expenses. Don't
fail TO do your share.
William I. Jones',
President of Union.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1915-08-05
APPEALS FOR PEACE
Continued from page ~

venge; hence hatred is transmitted
through generations.
The pope then suggests direct and
Indirect exchange OF views toward
settlement of the rights and realiza.
tion Of the aspirations Of the belliger-
ents. and invites all peace lovers to
Join in his efforts to end the war. He
reimplores the aid of God and the
Plessed Virgin toward reconciliation
o. the warning states. the restoration
CT the brotherhood OF the people and
the re-establishment OF the reign OF
equity and Justice; finally. he blesses
all Catholics and prays God to unite
in bonds Of charity those outside the
church
Nothing except what flows from
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1915-08-05
Teachers Institute

ledCuef iHotitute
The Harlan County teachers
met last Monday morning for the
Teachers Institute, which is I'M
der the supervision and instruc-
ton Of Professor Lewis, of Berea.
The Institute was called TO or
der by Superintendent Bailey and
after a short address by the County
superintendent, Professor Lewis
made the keynote speech setting
out the purpose and the aims to be
accomplished through the weeks
work. The aims TO be accomplish
ed, through the weeks work, CEN
tralized into the following motto,
THE whole community for the
school, the school for the whole
community" - Eastern Kentucky
News.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1915-08-05
IN OUR OWN STATE
Continued from mage 1

astic, looking TO the betterment OF
the labor conditions throughout Har.
Ian County. - Eastern Kentucky
News.