davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-04-11
THE MIGRATE.

k\/OUNG man" sad tho voluhls
individual as he finished tell
ing several Of the crowd in
front Of one ~ IN. war bulletin. how
the Allies might cnsi'v penetrate the
Dardane!l-s - am go!rg 10 give Won
a piece Of advice. and hope YOU VII
pront BY ~"
Are you speaking to mo-" asked a
smooth faced bystander 90 about 80 a.
he glanced up from under To. hr.m -
his soft hat and exhaled several CUBIC
feet Of cigarette smoke
Yes I'm speaking 80 Won" re-
sponded -hA volunteer counsellor With
no little unCt'on. "and what have 20
say IN this: II you keep on smoking
those cigarettes . IL question ONLY
81 time. ana ~ very short time ~
that. until they will ruin yol phy,i-
callv and paralyze Won mentally"
you don't say so" replied the
Nnoker exhibiting a complete 'ack ~
gratitude for the kindly interest .Nurr
in h's welfare. II suppose The reason
Count Witte made such mess ~ hs
part. IN the Portrmou'h peace confer
ence and allowed the laps TO pun the
wool over the eyes OF Russia was he
cause he insisted on smoking cigar
cites all through the deliberations.
And the reason Robert Louis Steven
son and Anatole France AWAY. pro-
duced such literary Representatives, war
because they never smoked ANYTHING
else.
AND ~ courre" he confirmed he
tween pufrs. tbs reason former Sen
ator Beveridge OF Indians was 50 IA
outstripp~d ny the other Hoos,sr lsds
he grew up with was because at an
Early age he became an addict ~ thi-
awful habit. Senator Roo. occa don
ally used 10 sTnoke a ctgar~tt~ ana
see now why his intellectual IN
fertorlty IA 30 marked. thank you
TOO for explaining mat Tho reason tho
last English polo team that came over
here was so humlintinslv beaten was
due entirely 10 the fact that the p'sy-
-rs each grabbed cigarette The mo-
ment play was finished And"
'Wh what's this you're saving
came the Interruption
'Nou heard what / said didn't YOU"
was the reply,
Yes l heard you. but"
We'll, weren't the mon have ius;
cited all cigarette smokers"
Y don't know whether they were
On, not"
Then tho next time you Offer un-
Soficited advice. first see that Won
know what you're talking about.
/ and
/ But the man who had henn acting
! in an advisory capacity va ready
we'll on his way across the street.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-04-11
Portrait @sL.aX> by bsn asrjHyo
A Van Dyck Portrait of a Lady,.
Many Fine Examples of Early
English School, Flemish, Dutch
and Others Represented

Palmer. the artists niece, and the
Countess of STAFFORD.
The paintings by Romney. Rae
burn, Lawrence. Beechey and Shee also
portray figures for rs around whom
many tales Of history have been
woven. A painting OF group by tho
idealist painter George T.. Watts 10
dated 1897. Contemporary with both
Shee. who died in 1850 and Watts.
VINO lived until 1904. Is Sir David
Willie. who has here two OF his
official portraits and an ambitious sub
1ect picture. ba sed on n passage from
Irvings life Of Columbus
English paintings by artists Of great
modern fame are those by Alma
Tadema- Or.har,ison and Burne- Jones.
Such q Burne- Jones as this has not
been seen for some years In American
auctions and vii, no doubt attract
great attention. II IL the Marriage
of PSYCHE" and II As inches high and
- inches wide. II represents n pro
cession OF nine blue clad rnaidens. VITA
Psyche IN the centre IN gray, FOL
lowed by an old man leaning upon .
star. The girls strew flowers and u,at
upon musical instruments. The long
straight lines OF tho robes are ex-
ceedingly simple IN the true Burne
Jones manner. but the rhythm Of the
composition is unmiStaka
The Alma -Tade1na ~ SCULPTURE.
Gallery a Transcript. as Is usual with
this artist. from ancient Rome and
richardson's large canvas. portrayins
4 tOly- 10 "'rNa Young DuLe q. an
episode from ,Iacobcan t'ncs
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-04-11

paintings are for the most part altar
pieces and madonnas.
The English paintings cover a long
stretch of art history, especially In
figure pictures. Richard Wis % ana
Constable are both represented with
landscapes, but It Is practically por-
trait collection. The forrunners OF
Reynolds are here, Sir Joshua him
self, and the long and noble line Is
continued almost without a brealk to
the present day. BY Dobson there
are two copies that he made after his
great master Van Dyck and also two
original portrait groups, ono OF Sir
Charles and Lady Lucas. The best
Of the Lely portraits is that Of
Frances Lady Digby. which dates
from toward the end Of his career.
The group Of Kneller portraits 10
headed by a fine full length OF Q lady
in state robes. formerly owned by the
Earl Of Fife. and which remained at
Dun House. Banffshire. until 1907. II
has always passed ~ picture Of
Sophia. wife OF George /, and at
tribu,ed TO kneller. VINO painted tho
portal, Of the King that q N the
Duff House collection.
Sir Joshua Reynolds posed Anna
bella Lady Eake "a Juno" and this
pEture was one Of the sensations Of
the Royal Academy OF 1853 The only
jarr.ng note in the criticisms Of the
day was protest that was loudly
made against transferring ladies' OF
the eighteenth century into heather
goddesses The picture is very well
known through the mel2otint made OF
II by John Dixon, which has been
widely admired
Other well known peopie repre-
sented here by STR Joshua are the
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-04-11
W5T7101I By DczoSQ0ex.
RubenS s"The Alteration of the Magi
the Most Priced Picture in the
Lot, Once Owned by
Napoleon's Uncle

tory cannot as vet be traced further
back than thirty years. It's first re-
corded owner being Sir George ID
Clark. Scotchman. Tho portrait is en-
tremely decorative. and the lady who
figures in 1t is pretty and her costume
rich and handsome.
The examples by Judith and Nicho-
las Macs are characteristic In style.
The lady In the Macs picture does not
appear 10 have got much joy out Of
life. but that too IL characteristic
of life in Holland in the seventeenth
century. Mctsus Visit TO the Nur-
sery" Is one of the many versions of
this theme thsr the artist and his
pupils were called upon to supply
The most notable one of the category
is. of course. the picture from the
Rudolphe kann collection, now belong
ing TO J. Pierpont Morgan and loared
TO the Metropolitan Museum Of Art
The present version. however has the
earlier date. l64I.
The French pictures are nearly all
by artists Of the eighteenth century
and for the most part the slit rs are
people who played gent parts in the
history OF the I me. The Two great
rival women portrait painters Nine.
Labllle Gulard and Nine. Vigcc H. Brun
are adequately represented. tho for
mer by an almost whole length of the
Primo sse dc Lamhalle the favorite q
Marie Antoine''e ami one of the VIC
inns Of the French Revolutions ara
Nine. lie hrun by portraits of the
Comtesse de Nerdun and Nine. Yes
tris
Two OF tn French portra ia az
c"ib"d To- Carlo van Loo. are entitled
King and Queen Of Austria" tie
that Mr. Roberts holds II lie mani
Carson City daily appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1907-1930, 1915-06-23
GUERILLAS OF THE AIR

r,o,o l;ed fifteen persons and wounded fifteen others. ne previous
dav in an attack on Karlsruhe by French aeropEanes' nhe'ee "As
Ill ,,d fourteen, were seriously wounded. Since Germany e"
tho ,ract;ce OF indiscriminate housekeeping on open "hs ." " n
sides these raids by guerilas OF the AR nave increased III ~" ,nar or
,o, ,bev are of almost daily occurrence On each ccasloh d idis' >"
smaller nunnber of helpless men, women n har are aug"
49,. naro or loss roDertv OF non-combatants. is destroyed Dt ho'"ns
srhst,nt;,1 is gained in the ay of military advantage by these aei''
xneditions eve though ostensb1y that may sometimes be the" p"poS.
In IN campaign of the rival air forces no attempt Is "y r"N
u,do "a respect the lives OF civilians; no pretense Is more |" ' :,
aimed that unfortfied places, with their detenseless of"a'N s
~ -. obstruction Av town or city of the enemy is a s"hNs
MARI IN this war OF reprisals. Legitimate warfare, COT " "
International rules, has given place to a policy OF "oe'o" N""
..,:,, o,lv lends TO fresh outrages against humanity.
Drowning bombs by night o London M fars ns No ~" p.r,
upon the course of the wa than would the opp" :" o .ansnae
~ - o,, -esr,ted in provoking hostile excuses by va OF ieNnis
r h air raids backward and forward are Responsible ii 'e
forr,s 20 s,vayerv which civilization long ago proSSea !" navy Wv
-" 80 rsdau Tho colder in uniform is encouraged by his superlors :!
kill defenseless mothers and their babies N oWn nv vi wor,d
Carson City daily appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1907-1930, 1915-06-23
FOR SALE OR TRADE

For Nevada Land-A fine 0O-acre
farm in the Ozark mountains IN Ar
kansas. Thirty bearing peach pear,
plum and apple trees, one-half acre
bearing grapes. Forty acres OF good
Young timber. Small house and out
buildings. Fine spring mountain wa
ter. Ideal place for fruit growing.
Three miles from town and one-hai
mile to school. If you are interested
write the Appeal, or Lock Box aga,
c,reor Civ. Nevada. m25-ti
Carson City daily appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1907-1930, 1915-06-23
WEEDS

The department OF agriculture has given a hint to farmers me s"-
d.,ers who arc troubled by weeds as to how an OF prevention "S
be worth many pounds OF ire. :o &c =,
Instead Of temporizng with the weeds the pafrtme auNs
....,.d os.ro,t them and the method is so simple that 1t seems trahse
!, had not before suggested itself to those h nav oeeh p "so'l ~
,oeds II consists of the ounce OF prevention. There ar Nv Nhus "
uoods One sort natures and goes to seed in n yea M uh u m
If these weeds are cut before seeding there is al II Oh '":
other sort live two ears sending up no flower stems OF producing nv
s.ods r,t1 the second year, but meanwhile they produce ach y''
underground parts which live yer the next year n ouu :p
80 Thou cannot therefore, be destroyed by merely preventing
them from going to seed, for they propagate hemselVe by uen mui
ground parts. as we'll as by their seeds. They can however d. ueS ST. ~
r. event; them from making top growth until the roots are l"AS
starved out. # +. .# 81 IT, 4h orass and the
The farmer has more trouble with weeds than win grass, "u a.I,
III. -, -" mh o,rden or well kept lawn, finds the weeds hardly
1ess troublesome, except in degree. Why not get +" 81 'N" H.,
n,anner suggested by the agricultural department. - I" IN
evil and be done with it?
Carson City daily appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1907-1930, 1915-06-23
AMERICAN DOLLAR Bl11hN

The American dollar, already the leader of the worlds aristocraey
). .o;,oa. has taken ven higher ground with the drop n sterling e-
change OF London to a new figure of 4763S, or more tnah tel ee"s
in the pound below par. This means thai al america uo" e'N
vdue Of 81 O2H in terms of English coinage.
Since the war began English, French, German IN laah CIV"
have all ~ lower than eve before in he history OF mterhau l
-. am the end is not yet in sight Some bankers in Wall Street
are predicting that sterling exchange might yet drop % +|o "m'n "o"i
re.r that an American dollar would be WORTH practically sli III ing
hsh gold. oa., ,o+es 70 he
T. is predicted that Great Brian must send treasury notes TO DC
ao...d :, Ney York O find some other way out, possibly by hquhdauhs
p.n;sh he1d American securities. This latter British INVESTORS ar very
reructant to do, 10 wishing to exchange safe American est" i'
even their W governments paper.
Carson City daily appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1907-1930, 1915-06-23
oNCE-OvERs

Don't worryo vert that task you have to do tomorrow.
Don't waste rest and breathing spell in pctu1ng mi may
banoen if O fail to meet equrements.
Use vour thought in formulating the course which you feel VIII
make it possible for you to win out.
Have confidence in yourself.
One reason so many men are unsuccessful IS mat they worry Owe
te hard problems of tomorrow till they ire in such a state OF nervous
r..s thatth thew can't tackle the job properly when they do come to it.
O,her men ave succeeded in similar undertakings. Their success
~ will, find as a matter Of concentration, determination, industry n
self-reiance. That's what you need as well.
Don't worry. Get busy.
Carson City daily appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1907-1930, 1915-06-23
In the Matter of the Estate OF
Jemima A. Burke, Deceased.
Notice of Hearing to Sell Real Prop
erty.

Notice is hereby given that Annie
Eliza Callahan, the administrator OF
the estate Of Jemima A. Burke, de-
ceased, having filed in this Court her
petition praying for an order OF sale
of the real property Of the estate OF
the deceased, the hearing Of the am
has been set by said Court for Sat
urday, the 18th day of July, a.. D.,
1915, at ten (10) o'clock, a. M, It
the courtroom thereof at the court
house in the City of Carson; and all
persons interested in said estate are
notified then and there to appear and
show cause, if any they have, why
said order should not be made.
[Seall DANIEL E MORTON,
Clerk.
Dated, June n. 1915.
Carson City daily appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1907-1930, 1915-06-23
SOMETHING BETTER

The Washoe County NEVADA Medical Association has issued a
booklet designed to advertise the physical advantages and climate OF
-tashoe county and Westeern Nevada generally. No matter how 10
ouentv the language of the prospectus is couched, it will not w t"e
immediate and constant drawing power possessed by the easy divorce
1aw-Sacramento Bee. -
Carson City daily appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1907-1930, 1915-06-23
FOR SALE-S425 CASH

Twenty-Five horsepower Fairbanks
Morse hoist; 30-foot gallows frame;
500 feet steel hosting cable; two
large ore buckets; tanks, pipe connec-
tons, etc. First-class condition. H..
G. Mcmahon. Goldfeld, Nevada. Men
ton Carson City APPEAL. mott
Carson City daily appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1907-1930, 1915-06-23
PERTINENT OBSERVATIONS

Mexicans have no use for Americans, but they are mighty keen
after IL gold and OIL grub. rs ## S 4. s s.
The real test of manhood comes sin lending money o a fellow men
vou ire morally certain you will never SCI it again.
~ - - ~ = g
This world is full OF good people, but te best OF all are los VINO
subscribe for this paper and pay before taking.
Speaking of extremes, aeroplanes in Europe have been named
"hornets of heaven" IS
Some men IRE born great, o achieve greatness, while others are
never great 1t ALL e#r@ee.eee# & Il #s~
Carson City daily appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1907-1930, 1915-06-23
WHAT A FARCE

Harry Thaw is confronted by the uncanny number thirteen IN te
.I,, 10 test his sanity, in tina. Justice Hendricks who is trying te cse,
-. "f .o ;rv come to conclusion, while ] reach another, l
.ha1 q be bound by their findings" Why a jury at H. VI oe"e,
still WHY not consult the judge before rendering their verdiet' 1t wo"u
Carson City daily appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1907-1930, 1915-06-23
NOTICE OF

In the District Court of the First
Judicial District of the State of
Nevada, In and For the County OF
Ormsby.
Carson City daily appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1907-1930, 1915-06-23
Is THERE A REASON?

The Flko Free Press ubs the Reno Journal a OF the great
Democratic papers of the west, but the fact remains that whe tn
owers TO be have something they want to communicate to TIL vast
armv OF voterst they seek the columns of the Gazette. Is tn acct III
its progesSveness or Democratic than the Journal!
Carson City daily appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1907-1930, 1915-06-23
LET YOUR FLAG FEEL THE BREEZE

NXth# + The iis through which our country is. passing sho"o
. 2 caue everv citizen, old and young, 10 show ms ioy"S ~ ~
corr+rv Nv celebrating with others OF his ounIyme Oh re
II Fourth OF Juy. Let your flag and your smile eel e peeN"
Carson City daily appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1907-1930, 1915-06-23
Saloon

Cool Fredrickberg Beer on draft.
Call and see us. Our goods are the
hest j2-tf
Carson City daily appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1907-1930, 1915-06-23

Don't bother your neighbor. Sub
scribe for the Appeal
Carson City daily appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1907-1930, 1915-06-23

save time and then it would be unanimous. But what a farce the whole
thing appears ## .- 3 @@ -E#@ .E% .8st 8#.#&
Carson City daily appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1907-1930, 1915-06-23

If o don't receive your pape'
regularly please notify the office
Carson City daily appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1907-1930, 1915-06-23
Buggy for Sale

Strong and in perfect condition,
with top. Will be sold very reason
ably for cash. Apply at this Or
flee. jl0-tf
Carson City daily appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1907-1930, 1915-06-23

FOR RENT
Nicely furnished parlor and bed
room. Desirable locality. Gentlemen
only. Enquire this office. mlo-tt
Evening star., 1915-04-18
GIANTS ARE TO ROLL
Meet Martinsburg BoWlers
Tomorrow Night.
HIGH SET is SCORED
Victory in Previous Series Gave
Local Quint a Big
Margin.

The last half of the ten-game match
of duckpins between the Palace team
of Martinsburg, W. Va, and the Giants
of the Commercial Alleys League Of
this city will be rolled on Don Par
sons alleys In Martinsburg tomorrow.
It will be remembered that the Giants
rolled exceptionally high scores IN the
first block of this match, two of their
games being over 500. one 629 and an
other 500. After looking over the rec
ords and making inquiries OF some OF
the oldest bowlers in the city, 1t has
been found that these games and the
team set of 2,S53 have not been equaled
in this city with wooden pins. In COM
petition with the Hagerstown quint, in
which contest rubber-banded pins were
used, the Giants showed excellent form,
considering the fact that the rubber
pin was practically unknown to the
players. A set of 2,714 was rolled by
the locals against 1915 for Hagers-
town.
In their match with the West Vir-
sinians April ) the Giants gained an
advantage of $40 pins, ana although
the Palace team has rolled some re-
markable sets with the rubbers, some
records will have to be broken to over
come this lead. Quite a crowd OF root
ers is expected to accompany the Giants
when they leave on the 4:O5 O'Clock
train for Martinsburg. Following are
the Giants: Carl, 1semann, Everett,
Jerman, Michaud, Girardi, Canty and
Hodge, captain.
Evening star., 1915-04-18
TIGER 0ARSMEN WIN
Princeton Eight 0utroWs
Navy's First Crew.
THREE LENGTHS TO GOOD
Plebes Defeat Orange and Black
Freshmen Quite
Easily.
THREE LENGTHS TO GOOD
Special Dispatch to The Star.

Special Dispatch TO Inc SlaT
ANNAPOLIS, Md, April 17.-Prince-
ton and the Naval Academy divided
honors in the boat races rowed on the
Severn river this evening, but the re-
suit brought keen disappointment to
the Navy contingent, because the Mid
dies first crew bowed to the Tigers
varsity to the extent of three lengths.
The Navy plebes won from the Prince
ton freshmen quite easily, crossing the
finish line four lengths to the good.
This was Princetons first appearance
in aquatics here.
The races were rowed singly, and
each was over the established course
of mile and five-eighths. Strange to
relate, the winning junior crew COW
cred the distance in faster time than
the successful varsity eight. The
plebes anished in minutes SO seconds,
which was nine seconds better than
the Princeton varsity's time. Without
detracting from the splendid race
rowed by the plebes, those connected
with rowing at the Academy said that
the conditions of the water. tide and
winds were more favorable to the
junior crews, whose race went off first.
The official times were:
Princeton varsity, '.o2; Navy first
crew, 7.13 3-5; Navy plebes. 6.53; Prince
ton freshmen, 7.07.
Races Late in Starting.
1t was well after o'clock before
conditions became favorable to start
the races. The contest between the
varsity oarsmen, of course, attracted
the greatest interest from the throng
Of spectators, who lined the course on
government torpedo boats and many
motor boats. The Princeton varsity
oarsmen rowed in splendid form. The
crews were sent away to a flying start
by the referee, Representative Sydney
E. Mudd, and the Tigers seemed to get
slight advantage when they buried
their blades in the slightly choppy
water. 1t was not long before they had
forced their shell to a quarter and then
to half length in front, and once in
the lead they maintained 1t all the
way. That there was much power be-
hind the Orange and Black oars was
evident. The crew. composed of tall.
| raw -boned athletes. rowed with much
precision. Their stroke was slower
! than that rowed by the sailor boys,
ness. During most of the time the
Tigers rowed at a thirty-two clip.
though they occasionally hit 1t up to
thirty -four. The Middies, on the other
hand. rowed at rate of three or four
strokes faster all the way.
! officials Of the races were Midshipman
Deroode for Navy. r. Paul for Prince
ton and John NJ. Green of the Severn
Boat Club of Annapolis
Evening star., 1915-04-18
BEING MADE
FOR BIG BOWLING TOURNEY
A. C. B. A. Event at Boston Assuming Much
Prominence Syracuse Is Bidding
Against Washington for 1916.

so high that John J. Donovan, secre-
tary of the A. c. B. A, received tele-
gram the past week to rush by express
500 membership cards and buttons.
Syracuse is prepared to arrive in Bos-
ton with 1000 votes from the Salt city
and the surrounding country in New
York state.
Syracuse hopes to carry all the New
York state votes and many from west
ern Massachusetts, while Washington
is playing for every vote from New
York city south to Norfolk as well as
hundreds of Boston and eastern Mas
sachusetts votes Washington has
wired for hotel rates for 100 bowlers.
There is every reason to believe that
by the time the tournament opens the
Atlantic Coast Bowling Association
will be. numerically speaking, the
strongest bowling organizati tion in the
world and will have list of at least
10000 members.
The Washington bowlers are anxious
for a special event at the tournament,
one team being their special desire.
They want to roll the Bijou team of
Brockton, but as Dan Smith. the cap
tain of the Bijou team. has been quoted
in Brockton paper as saying that S.
is too big an entry fee, it appears
Washington may not get chance with
Bijou on the National tournament stan
dard regulation alleys.
Evening star., 1915-04-18
ANALOSTAN GUN SHOOT.
E. w. Ford Wins Honors, Killing SO
Birds Out of 100.

F. ". Ford won high honors yester-
day afternoon at the weekly shoot of
the Analostan Gun Club on the Eastern
branch range. near Benning bridge. as
he killed S3 birds out Of 100. This is re-
markable record. considering the strong
wind that swept the range. lifting the
targets out of their flight
Ford tied with Miles Taylor in the
Morgan sliding handicap event. each
getting A. targets out of so. In the
shoot-off at % targets. Ford got %
match from distance of twenty-one
yards. while Ford had a handicap of
twenty yards. Each member started off
from the sixteen-yard line. Ford re-
ceived handsome trophy donated by
4. d. Morgan.
W. G. Blundon won "A leg on the Huse-
man-Ford trophy as he broke 25
straight from i distance of nineteen
yards f.. W. Ford was second. with
"a down from the twenty-yard line.
of nineteen yards. According to the
rules of this event. the members must
shoot at 500 targets this season. The
marksmen having the highest score will
receive the trophy. which Is donated by
z. w. Ford and Frank H. Huseman.
In the singles f. w. Ford started
off with % straight. and after getting
20 in the next event, broke "a saucers
in each Of the last two frames w. c.
Blundon was close second, as he
downed 80 "fiers" out of 100 Blundon
made perfect score of 25 in the third
event. and got % in the last time up.
FordS scores:
shot at ...--.--........---. - % - 2b-1O1
Broke. . 20 - Do SO
Blundon's scores:
Brose s 8 z 'ss q -ss
Frank Huseman killed 80 birds out
of 100 in the singles. He got Al In the
Morgan event. but could not win the
prize. as he is n professional In the
Huseman-Ford shoot he got % Huse-
mans scores:
Shot at at................25 Is Is % 2s-1OO
Broke ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS. % 81 % 21- 90
The Official scores:
SINGLE TARGETS
| Shot At. Broke.
GSoeeS 4. Rmmooov~-~,- 100 n