davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1915-01-07
ALIEN LAW DECLARED
UNCONSTITUTIONAL

San Francisco, Jan 7.-Arizona IS
alien law, providing that at least so
per cent of the employees on payrolls
where more than five persons are EN-
plOyed must be American citizens, was
declared unconstitutional here today
by Federal Judges w. W. Morrow, W.
G. Van Fleet and w. H. Sawtelle. sit
ting as the United States district court
of Arizona. Directly after the opinion
was read by Judge Sawtelle, Attorney
General Wiley Jones, of Arizona, gave
notice Of an appeal to the United States
supreme court from this decision.
"The law" said Judge Sawtelle,
"cOnflicts with the 14th amendment to
the federal constitution, which gives
equal protection of law to all in this
country. The Arizona law discrimi
mates in favor of American citizens,
and by this discrimination, is opposed
to the constitution"
"lf law should be enforced, /" con.
tinued Judge Sawtelle (Which pro-
vided that employers must hire so
per cent American citizens, law could
just as well be passed providing that
they hire 80 per cent or 100 per cent
American citizens"
Strong arguments against the act
were made by Attorneys j. S. Williams
and John H. Campbell.
Attorney General Jones argued that
the law had been made under the
police power of the state and could not
be held TO be unconstitutional. Attor.
ney w. B. Cleary, representing Cover
nor Hunt of Arizona, argued along sim.
liar lines.
owe don't intend" said Cleary,
"that aliens shall man our industries
entirely, nor will we let them gather
in any part of Arizona beyond certain
extent 1t is dangerous and detrimen-
tai to the true interest of our country
for aliens to be altogether on an equal
footing with our citizens.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1915-01-07
GRANDMOTHER KNEW


But the old fashioned mustard.plastcr
burned and hlstercd while IL acted
You can now get the relief and help
that mustard plasters gave, without the
plaster and without the blister
MUSTEROLE does it. IL is clean,
white ointment, made with oil Of mus
tard, It is scientifically prepared so
that it works wonders, and yet does not
blister the tcndcrcst skin.
just massage MUSTEROLE in with
the fingcrtips gently Sec how quickly
it brings rclicf-how speedily the pain
disappears.
And there is nothing like MUSTER
OLE for Sore Throat, Bronchitis, Ton.
silitis, Group, stiff Neck, Asthma, Ncu.
rnlga, Headache, Congestion, plmrisy,
Rheumatism, Lumbago, Pains aud Aches
Of Back or Joints, Sprains, Sore Mus
cles Bruises, Chlbains, Frosted Feet,
Colds of the Chest (it often prevents
Pnem0nia).
At your druggists, in 25c and SOC
jars, and special largo hospital si2o
for $3.50.
Be sure YOU get the genuine MUS.
TEROLE. Refuse limitations get what
you osl, for The AIusterolc Company
Cleveland, Ohio.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1915-01-07
RECEIVES NEWS DIRECT
FROM GERMANY

]. A. Propp, of Salem, has brother
living in Fairmount, North Dakota,
and the following clipping from a
North Dakota paper has been received
from Mr.. Propp, and he says it states
the facts, except where his sister is
reported as being in need, as she is
well to do, and gives a good insight in
to conditions in Germany. The article
follows:
"G. r. Propp, Of Fairmount, who has
an aged sister living in West Prussia,
Germany, wrote to her November 3,
inquiring into her condition and need,
has just received an answer from her,
the letter was just twenty-eight days
en- route to Paramount, coming via Rot,
terdam, Holland.
"The letter is very interesting and
gives some facts which heretofore were
unknown in this country. In part the
letter says: Business is normal, provi.
sions are but trifle higher than be.
fore the war; if it was not for the
homes being saddened by the absence
of husbands and sons that have gone
to the front to defend their country
against the enemy, the people where
she lives would not know that their
country was at war with the nations.
" However, the letter informs Mr..
Propp that his sister is in dire circum-
stances, she being so years of age, and
since her only son, % years of age and
only support, was taken away from her
to do battle, she has been without a
home or any means of support. Her
boy, on September sixth, was wounded
in both legs and is still confined in the
hospital, Mr.. Propp has sent aid to
his sister and from now on remittances
will be sent regularly"
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1915-01-07

JONES-At the family residence, ParI,
street, just north of the Oregon
state hospital, Thursday, January 7,
1910, at ll;;30 a. m. of heart disease,
Mrs. Antony Jones, aged rs years.
Deceased is survived by her husband.
two sons, Robert Jones, of Akron,
Ohio, and Thomas Jones, of Haywood
Cali and one granddaughter, Miss Dan.
ME Bergrow, of San jose Cal. Tele-
grams were sent to each and funeral
announcements will not he made until
all are heard from. Miss Bergrow. who
was here for the holidays, lust departed
for her home Sunday.
Mrs. Jones, with her husband came
to Oregon % years ago from Iowa. and
have made their hone for the greater
part Of that time in Salem. She was a
typical figure and has wide circle If
friends mere.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1915-01-07
STOP CATARRH! OPEN
N0STRILS AND HEAD
Says Cream Applied in NostriIs
Relieves Head-COlds at Once.


If your nostrils are cloggcd and your
head If stuffed and you can I breathe
freely because Of cold or catarrn, Just
get a small bottle OF Ely's Cream Balm
at any drug store. Apply little Of
this fragrant, antiscptic cream into
your nostrils aud let IL penetrate
through every air passage Of your head.
soothing and healing the mfamcd,
swollen mucous membrane and you get
instant relief.
AM how good It feels. Yor nos.
tils are open, your head is clear no
more hawking, snufflng blowing; no
more headache, dryncss or struggling
for breath. Ely's Cream Balm is lust
what sufferers from head colds aud ca.
tarrh need. It's delight.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1915-01-07
Important Gains at
User Made by Allies

The Hague, Jan. THE allies have
made important gains in the User re-
gion concerning which the public has
not yet heard, according to Il state
.mcnt published here today by the
Nieuwc Cour0nt, on the authority Of
one Of its correspondents who recently
visited military headquarters in Bel
gium.
This progress, said the correspond
cnt has been concealed for strategic
reasons.
He told Of two.mile gain along tho
whole allied front and said that the
roads and villages behind the lines had
already been rebuilt.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1915-01-07
wAPPENsTEIN PARDoNED.

Olympia, Wash, Jan IA final
pardon was granted G. w. Wappcn.
stein, former chief Of police of Seattle,
by Governor Lister today, Wappcn.
stein was convicted in 1911 Of rccciy.
ing brbc and sentenced to from three
to ten years in the pcnitentiOry. lie
was conditionolly poroled in 1913
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1915-01-07
Ask President to Include
Oregon in Speaking Tour

Washington, Jan, 7--Oregon, Wash.
ingtor and Idaho senrtors urged Prcsi.
dent Wilson tolay to include their
states in the speaking 'our he is to
make, following his visit to the Para
mc-lacific exposition in San Francisco
in the spring. A definite reply was
withhold by the prcsident.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1915-01-07
-COUNTY FAIR HEADS
TO HOLD CONFERENCE
Will Meet at Corvallis to
Plan for Coming Fair
Year


Inc annual conference OF the county
Ialr associations, to make arrange
mehts tor the holding Of county fairs
III tnc several counties during the year
l9i2, When 1t is proposed to have the
pupllc schools OF the state take more
promlhent part IN the fair programs
ana Iea'ures OF entertainment, in lieu
OF morse racing, side shows and other
forms OF entertainment Of the past
mni'n WIN are rapldly becoming obsolete,
VIII pe nelu at OoiVallls, ON February
= III connection with the general con
ference OF educators.
Inis movement started from small
ehi""lhs TWO years ago and began to
suAe I on greater proportions last year,
oa',, mncn " pig gathenng or members of
county Ia!r boards from all over the
sui Si,' '!m, mct m state superintendent
Snu'Ghili ) ottlce and outlined plans
aGr I"' programs OF last years fairs
winch proved so satisfactory that it
Is plahhed 10 go IN upon larger and
more general scale this year. 1t is pro-
iI Ioe'u -, " n"Fe tne School children of
features Of entertainment of ~ @pG,,"' dSnd"
tional nature and a greo+ doaI oF F"o" ~"
thusiasm has bccp aroused 1,,a W tai ~
lowing is an outline of tbo nrooron, r' nv,
that will be carried ont NJ t,o P,os ,as ~, ,",'
ence to be held nj Coryoilis. '0"i''
1O,45 n. m.-Thc yono af fo;,. e.,a,
an educational stopdnoint br % Goaran 'U",
Rebec, extension dcnortmont I-ni'd, y,,o'6
sity of Oregon EuGcnc A1st;n pny
ton. secretary mnnoger Woshinoton uM
county fair, Forest GToyo Ion Ia,' NJ NJ to.n W."
house, secretary Iymotiuo 80, t '"o'' s,!.
I, - n - ' """'J l"ll
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1915-01-07
TITLE TO OLD LAND QUESTIONED

Los Angeles, CAL, Jan. Title 70
oil lands worth sjO,OOO,OOO was nyoy.
ed in three suits that the government
was expected to file here today The
defendants viii be the Southern paci.
fic railway aud subsidiary corporations.
The government will ask that re.
ceiycr be named to handle the output
of wells ~l the land in question until
title is fixed The property lies in Kern
county.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1915-01-07
British Steamship Is
Sunk By Mine Today

Scarborough, Eng, Jan. 7-The 5ri.
tish steamship Alfrcdia was sunk by
a mine off Scarborough today. The
crew got off in boats and nine of its
members reached here. The captain.
with l2 others, was missing. A search
WAS in progress for them.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1915-01-07
Spokane Man Indicted
For Undertaking Weights

Washington, Jan 7.-The interstate
commerce commission announced today
that J. j. Lohrenz, a contractor of Spo
kane, Wash, had been fined $500 on
an Indictment charging him with un
derstating the weights on freight ship
ments, A similar indictment, it was
announced, is pending against ], f
Cunningham, another contractor. There
were five counts in the Indictment
against Lohrenz.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1915-01-07
SHOT HIS FIANoBB.

San Ff0ncIsc0, Jan 4 -Iic0uUso Fhc
was firing Of his attentions, Francisco
calouio, barber, shot Virgic Allen in
a Conmorcial street resort, aud himself
infictng wounds from which 1t was
thought both would die.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1915-01-07

A man may not be willing to admit
that he is beyond middle age, but if
you hear him talk about the time
when paper collars were in vogue, you
will know that he is.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1915-01-07
4 x x !; x 4 x x x X x x X
England Makes Qualified
Offer to Lift Embargo

\ Washington Jan. England
= notified the state department
X today that it will lift the en-
X barge on wool from Australia
X to the United States on condi-
4 tion that the wool be carried in
X British bottoms.
x The lifing of the wool en-
4 barge also applies to hides and
x skins shipped to the United
4 States. England will require
4 shippers, it was said, to guard
+ against the re.exportation of
X raw and manufactured products.
x
X X x x x X X X X X x X X y
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1915-01-07
DAYTON IN DANGER OF
SECOND BIG FLOOD

Dayton, Ohio, Jan. dayton
was facing today the possibility
of another serious flood. The
Miami river was rising rapidly
and 40 men, prepared to dyna-
mite huge ice gorges, were
watching at the junction of the
Stilwell and Miami rivers. Ice
gocges in the Muskingum and
Licking rivers were also threat
ening bridges at GAINESVILLE.
4 x Z: Z =. Y Y =. Y y. =. !. =. q.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1915-01-07

New York Jan. 7,--While general
satisfaction was expressed today
in shipping circles over the quick
release by British authorities of
the American steamship Denver, held
up by an English warship and di.
ycrted to the Orkney islands, it was
pointed out that such incidents still
have deterring effect on American
shipping Even though the Denver S
release was ordered Immediately, it was
said that such action was regarded as
interference with commerce and should
be made the subject of a formal pro-
test. The Denver, carrying a cargo Of
cotton, was en- route from Norfolk to
Bremen.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1915-01-07
AMERICAN SHIPS HELD
BY BRITISH RELEASED
New York Shipping Interests
Would Protest NOtwith-
standing Release

London Jan. T. The American
steamship Denver, bound from Norfolk
to Bremen with a cargo of cotton,
which was held up by British cruis-
er and diverted to the Orkney islands,
has been ordered released today, the
government having acted so promptly
that the Washington administration
had not had time to file a protest. The
vessel was laden under the supervision
Of q British consular representative
and its detention was surprise to the
admiralty.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1915-01-07

= x = x y = 4 y = x y ); * =
The circle banner. [volume] (Circle, Mont.) 1914-1939, 1915-05-07

HABIT OF CROPPING THE CUD
One of Symptoms of Certain Subacute
Forms of. Indigestion-Care-
fully Examine Teeth
(By w. r. CELEBRITY

(By w. n. GlLBEhI.)
Dropping the cud" takes place in
certain diseases and conditions of the
mouth, where mastication is painful
but it is also one of the symptoms OF
certain subacute forms of indigestion
dependent on bulky and innutritious
food.
IN some cases the animal is I'm.
thrifty, with irregular bowels and de.
PRAYED appetite; but these are not so
pronounced when the trouble is due to
pain in mastication owing to disease
of the tongue or mouth, or to dental
irregularities.
In young bovines, dropping the cud"
is very often due to the persistence of
the crowns of deciduous molars.
The animal eats tolerably well, be-
cause the food, in the first place, is
nipped off by the incisors, twisted
around by the tongue and hastily trans
ferred to the first stomach.
1t is after chewing the cud that the
food is subjected to the reduction to
minute particles by the molars, the
process causing pain, and the ball of
food or cud is dropped out of the
mouth instead of being laboriously
masticated and swallowed.
The first thing to do in these cases
is to carefully examine the mouth with
the aid of gag and to remove the per-
sisting molar crowns if it is these tenn
porary teeth causing the painful mast
cation.
The circle banner. [volume] (Circle, Mont.) 1914-1939, 1915-05-07

The farm garden is left to women
folk, but they manage to produce an
average of over 5000 per acre every
the average farmer produces from his
general crops.
The average value of garden truck
produced by jewellers in small towns
and cities is much above 5000 per acre.
1t is a fact that the best gardeners in
this country are city and town dwell
ers, doubtless because men pay more
attention to the work and are more
willing to spend money for fertilizer
and good seeds than the farm wife,
AS rule farmers pay little or no at
tention to their gardens, although they
expect their wives to supply the en-
tire family with vegetables the year
around. The most menfolk do is to
grudgingly pillow up plot of ground,
harrow it perhaps once or twice and
then leave the rest to Providence and
the women.
If more attention were paid to the
selection of good seeds and the use of
proper IeTtlllZeTS, III duuitloH W SldpAS
manure, and if the womenfolk could
have the services of the hired man
three or four hours a week, they would
be able to double their garden crop.
Even if the farmers wife cannot buy
Done meal, nitrate of soda and other
vegetable fertilizers, but must depend
upon what stable manure she can
wheel to her garden plot on wheel
barrow, she can by proper methods not
only increase the yield of her garden
but do it with less work.
The main thing is to get an early
start with good seed. This requires
hotbed, one of the simplest things in
the world, but which is in use in COM
paratively few farmers gardens.
The circle banner. [volume] (Circle, Mont.) 1914-1939, 1915-05-07

The hotbed should be made as early
as possible, the first week in February
in the North. A square box about Is
inches deep, covered with common
window sash and filled with IL inches
of manure and two inches of finely pull
verified topsoil is all that is necessary.
A temporary hotbed can be made
by making foundation of coarse sta
BILE manure into broad fiat heap and
thoroughly tamping it down. The ma
nure heap should be eight or nine feet
wide, IS to "a inches deep and as long
as may be necessary to fit the window
sash. The frames. placed on top of
the manureheap, should face the south
and the front board should be from
four to six inches lower than the back.
so that, the water will drain from the
glass.
After the topsoil is put on, the bed
should be thoroughly sprinkled, the
sash closed and the bed left to gen.
crate heat. If properly made the heat
ought to run up to 100 degrees or more,
but no seed should be planted until it
falls to about 80 degrees. This con-
dition will generally occur about the
third day.
The seed should be sown in straight
rows and each variety marked with the
name on a small fiat stick placed at
the end of the row.
The hotbeds must be watered slight
Iy in the morning only. If watered at
night it will tend to chill the bed and
retard the plant. The bed must always
be we'll ventilated and on bright days
the sash should be removed in order
to give the plants all the sunshine pos
sible. On cool nights the sash should
be closed with the exception of about
an inch, in order that the plants may
have ventilation.
The circle banner. [volume] (Circle, Mont.) 1914-1939, 1915-05-07
ROBBiNG THE MILK BOTTLE
When Desired-Does Its Work
Without Any Loss.

The sight of quantity of rich cream
on top of the milk bottle is a sight
which few housewives can resist, and
they are tempted to remove it and make
use of it for one purpose or another.
1t is almost impossible to pour the
cream off, and usually any effort made
to insert a spoon or other implement
of this character has the effect of stir
ring up the crown of cream SO that
it is lost. The device shown herewith
has been recently patented and will
drain off all the cream of the bottle
without any loss by agitation OF the
The circle banner. [volume] (Circle, Mont.) 1914-1939, 1915-05-07
GREATLY IMPROVED
PEPPER VARIETIES
New Upright Sweet Salad Is OF
Recent Observation-Disclosures
DuIce Is Largest.

Green peppers are fine. They can
be grown on any good garden soil, but
should not be put out till the ground
is warm. The varieties of peppers,
unlike the egg plant are numerous,
and therefore have been greatly i'm
proved Of late years. The New Up
right Sweet Salad is of recent intro
duetion. 1t is bright scarlet in color,
mild and sweet.
Magnum Dulce is by far the largest
pepper In cultivation, and the most
prolific; no other variety gives such
large specimens 1t is very sweet and
perfectly reliable.
Ruby King = one of the standards
and has for many years been deserv-
ing of first place among the varieties
Of peppers, but IN many respects 1t Is
not equal to the above-described kinds.
Chinese Giaxt 10 very large, but not
~ prolific ~ some Of the other large
vnrSeties.
The circle banner. [volume] (Circle, Mont.) 1914-1939, 1915-05-07
ff)BII(
ROADS
MORE ATTENTION TO BRIDGES
Greatest Menace to Tractor Which
Could Be Put to More Use on Many
of the Small Farms.

We will never be able to readily
make much use of the gas or steam
tractor on the farms until we make up
our minds to pay more attention to our
roads and bridges. Especially the
bridges. They are the greatest men.
ance to the tractor and the tractor s
driver, and there has been little i'm.
provement in the type of bridges since
the engine was put to work on the
farms, writes William E. Rose of Iowa
in Farm Progress.
1t is rather strange that we are will
ing to use the traction engine to pull
our road plows and our road graders
and still refuse to build bridges and
culverts strong enough to allow the
same engine to pass in safety when
pulling threshing outfit or train OF
farm wagons. But it is the truth, new
ertheleSS.
In spite of all the possibilities of the
tractor, or the old-fashioned traction
engine, lot of people look upon it as
an ugly contraption that ruins road
surfaces, smashes culverts. breaks
down bridges, scares horses and sets
fire to meadows and rail fences.
1t is altogether wrong. We could
make splendid use of the tractor on
any and all farms of more than eighty
acres. Some day we will make these
engines do much of the work, the
heavy hauling done by horse teams.
and we will save money by so doing.
But that time will not come until we
have better roads. And that cannot
comes to pass until we get better SUI.
pervision of road building than we
have at present.
In many states the traction driver
who crosses a bridge takes chance
not only of injury to himself and his
expensive engine, but also assumes the
liability of having to repair the bridge
if he breaks it down. Such laws dis |
courage the use of tractors as much
as they do better road building. The
bridges are the worst feature of this
condition.
The tractor has right to use the
public highways. 1t has just as much |
right to the public road as the heavy /
automobile, the overloaded farm wag.
on or any other heavy conveyance. |
The men who build such engines and |
the men who would like to own and |
use them should insist that these ma.
chimes be given that right. No one
dreams of forcing the automobile off |
the public highways now, and the over
loaded farm wagon has used the puDlic
The circle banner. [volume] (Circle, Mont.) 1914-1939, 1915-05-07
SOME ESSENTIALS
FOR GARDEN WORK
Windbreak Should Be Planted
in May-Do Not PIow Too
Early in the Spring.
CBy MRS. JOHN FIELD1

t6y MfS. JOt1N f1EIO.J
Let the rows run north and south;
this gives the most sun exposure.
Two essentials are necessary for
the rapid maturing of vegetables; a
soil made light with sand and we'll
rotted manure, and a windbreak.
Plant your windbreak in May, and
a hemlock hedge is the thing.
Plan to plant crops that live from
year to year, like asparagus, rhubarb,
strawberries and the like, at one end,
SO that they will not interfere when
you cultivate the annual vegetables.
Root crops should be planted to-
gether, as well as vine crops, such as
cucumbers, melons, etc.; also toma-
toes, peppers, elephants and the like.
Never plant melons near squashes or
pumpkins.
Do not plow too early in the spring.
Wait until the ground is dry. Follow
with the harrow until the soil is finely
pulverized.
Use wood ashes for potatoes. The
potato relishes the potash contai4ed in
them and the scab does not like the
lime they contain.
Give your garden crops just the for
tilizer they prefer. Remember that
plants that furnish us with edible
leaves or stalks flourish If given nitro
gen; when the fruit, root, kernel or
bulb is the edible part dose with ashes,
potash or phosphoric acid.
Half pound Of salt to the square
yard of the asparagus bed is beneficial
1t this season.
Keep an eye ON the hotbed wboa
The circle banner. [volume] (Circle, Mont.) 1914-1939, 1915-05-07

contents of the bottle during the op'
Grafton, as with spoon or pouring
The siphon is of glass principally, but
the lower end is tube of rubber with
one end thrust up into the glass. The
bell-shaped end of glass is lowered
carefully into the cream, and when in
place will about reach the lower part
of the stratum of cream. The rubber
tube is then closed by pinching and
drawn slowly from the glass tube.
This draws the cream up and starts
the flow, which continues until all the
cream has been drawn off.