davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Detroiter Abend-Post. (Detroit [Mich.]) 18??-19??, 1915-03-23

Hnntl6t SHfnllDt IN
NDrOpOlen Dbnc il
Ocs Grgfbnis.
Ter rniiiidlc nno engliidlc Snbel
iibcr Erscmpsl.
NumDic Nrcmia prupbcscit idlDn oas
Gmoc oes Snbsbnrserreidles.
Snmit lei nntiirlidD and ons Sdlifial
9entidlanos beiirsclt.
S9ieoer ein britiiHer Snmpfer i'm Sa-
nnl turpeoiert.
Iaridnll Erendl prupbe5cit Sies DER
Iaiiertem in 6riiblins.
%nmitiun feblc iiberall, am mriiten
nber in ScntihlanO.
;slieser Der IIiicrtcn entiuidcln leb-
bate SGtisfeit.
;sransOfiider llieser BEL Serbnm he
runterseidluiien.
sinoerc Mnifinc bel 5rcibnrg bcrnm'
fers,bplt, fslieser scfangen.
StiIitano in ben Snronnellcn, uiucil
bort Stiirmc bcrriflen."
Stnlirn idleint nd anf baloisrn aricg
porSnbcreitem.
9umopn, %. Iidrs. 8eiterm
murbc Der britiif)e 9ampfer Concord,
1925 Sunncn, i'm GngliIdlen aanal
Duu einem ocntiflcn Snndlbout turpe-
biert. Die geinbnng bon 26 Wiann
murbe omrdl Elm SntrpnillenbuOt se-
rcttet nnb in Suuer aslanoet. 6s
mirb beridltet, oaf Die Gunepro lidl
nod iber @aiier halt.
9oris. %. 0iGr5. Sir Sobn
SSrendl, Der britiife Sberfomnlon-
oont Ser 8rilppen ouf Dem Sriegs-
Id,ailplose, erfl1rtc naf einer 9epe-
Idle ser glgenee bouus, Dos Wtni-
tipnsproblcnt lei oas nidtigite, ous
oer &rieq gegcnpGrtig bietct. SSn Ell.
nem SSnterpien erfldrte Der Wtar-
idol: ..Niilnition lit Oas iuidltiglte
fiir oen 3Sortaone oes &riegeS. Sc
ocr Ser straightforward brnlldt cine
Nfenac Whrnition, obcr Die 0elltldcn
lino ibrer nod nlebr beoilrftl9 nls
mir. Sd)on leit einigcr ,3eit babe
idl oos 9efiibl, oob tic nit Willlition
Iporen. Sic pcrid)nen0en lie nidlt
lnchr 70 mic ju 9egimn oes &rieges.
Sic iino iporinm geiporben, iueil lid)
Scr 0tongel on Solpeter 5iir SerItel.
litna pom 0iiuition fiihlbar 5ii ma.
dlcr beainnt. gIu6 Der 8eiIt Der oeiit-
idlen Sruppen lit nidt mchr Der glei-
d1e. Oton erbdlt pom Den oeiitldcn
Srlppcn lest oen Ginoriid Der Wtil-
oiafeit nnb 91iii9fcit Shire Sott-
nuna berubtc auf einen roidlen Sic
ae i'm plosliheu slnitlirm. 0ieleSotf-
nuna cripies lid ais triigerlidl. 0a'
rniter boben oic 3rllppcn lest jll
Ieioen. Die pirtifaitliden S6pic-
riafeiten I'M inneren 9eutid)lono iper-
oen inumer errliter. (slbo, oeSholb
pobl ole 9eidltigfeit. nit Der 0eutidl.
lono fiir Die ncue 9riegsanlcibe I'M
Sunoumorcben nerm VfilliaroenDtorf
oufaebrod,t hatl slnm. D. ~ 9eittidl-
lnno lcioct pobl nod nift oil elmer
!Sunaersunt, ober iie haben SGmie.
riafeiten, neue Observation-Disclosures.
re eiuiuiiihren. imo oos beoeittct iebr
pieI. SD gloube nidlt. OdB Der arieg
npdl Ionae oauern miro. Der 6rilh-
Iia periprid)t @uteS fiir Die glaiicrten.
Sir allc limo iiber5eugt, bub ms ein
entiheibcnber lino cnogiiltigcr Sieg
crfpdrtet -"
0aris, %. @iGr5. Gin beftigcr
Starn piitete geiterl IN ben Garea.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1915-05-20
A PERTINENT INQUIRY.

The Cecil Wing in a letter to the
Westminster County Democratic Club
on the occasion of its annual dinner
In New York city, Secretary of
the Treasury McAdoo gave summary
of the work of the Wilson administra-
ton and, among other things, SAID that
Prosperity has been restored"
Would it not be appropriate to inquire
when prosperity was lost? The Demo-
cratic administration took charge of
the affairs of the United States govern
ment at time when prosperity was at
it's height. If the adoption of Demo-
cratic economic policies in government
had the effect of destroying the pros
perity which then existed, what possible
credit can the Democratic administra-
ton claim for restoring" that which
it had already destroyed? Even though
it should succeed in bringing the in
dustrial affairs of the United States to
the high plane which they formerly &C.
cupied, is not the statement of the
Secretary OF the Treasury an unqalif-
ed admission! that at least the Demo-
cratic party has deprived the American
people of a large part of their industrial
prosperity for period of several years.
The promise of the Democrats during
the 1912 campaign was that the Ameri-
can industry would not be injured It's
plea, after lapse of two and a half
years, that prosperity has been re
stored is an admission that It's cam
paign pledge was violated.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1915-05-20
BUSINESS AND POLITICS.

Confidence in Republican success
next year is based largely on the belief
that business, big and little, is against
the democracy, and will improve the
opportunity to declare itself at the
polls. The depression of the past two
years has created a longing tor a
change.
Business did not elect Mr.. Wilson. 1t
was not in favor of his election. But
it was powerless in the face of the
Republican division. As It could not
heal that, it was obliged to accept the
result at the polls, which brought in the
minority party by minority vote. The
wrangling Republican politicians, and
not the business men, were responsible
for what took place in November, 1912
Since then business has had "a time
of it, Hence the assertion that at
the polls next year business of all kinds
and DEGREES will register itself in favor
of change. Washington Star.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1915-05-20

charge of the Normal School, DR..
Arthur H. Harrop will follow the same
general line of instruction that Miss
Brust shall have prosecuted. but shall
vary from her work somewhat in that
he will take up methods of instruction
of more advanced pupils, his work IN
Guiding particularly class work in
Geometry, English Grammar, United
States History and School Management
and Psychology.
The purposes of this Summer Normal
School are to provide a means whereby
those who have never taught school may
legally be qualified to do so, for under
the Act of the General Assembly of
Maryland of 1914. beginner can not be
granted a certificate by the County
Superintendent unless he or she who de-
sires to become teacher has attended
an Approved Summer Normal School,
and this one to be conducted at Oak
land has been approved by the State
Superintendent of Public Education.
The second purpose of this Summer
Normal School is to provide means for
the advancement of the teachers who
have been teaching in the county, for
in the Summer Normal School they may
prosecute the public school branches
and acquire more knowledge of them,
securing better certificate, receiving
spondingly higher salary as a
teacher. AS this is the only normal
school conducted in Garrett county this
year, it is felt confident that large
number of teachers will take advantage
of its opportunities.
The tuition fee, which is to help
somewhat to defray the expenses of the
school, will be $500.
The obvious advantages of Summer
Normal School are:
"a To enable persons who desire to
teach to prepare themselves to pass the
County examinations for teachers
certificates.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1915-05-20
THE HORRIBLE MESS"

When the raid on the United States
Treasury was at its height in the re-
cent suendthrift Congress, Mr.. Fitz.
gerald, the Democratic chairman of
the Appropriations Committee, char
acterized the conditions as "a horrible
mess" AS indicating the inefficiency
of that Congress, an amusing situation
confronts the Treasury in the disclosure
that the appropriations are 500, 900
short of the necessary sum to meet the
wages of the janitors, watchmen and
scrubwomen of the Federal buildings of
the country. That is, this is amusing
to everybody except the employees who
are affected by this remarkable over
sight. And isn't it just too wonderful
for anything that the profgate Congress
missed this. chance of adding comfort
able lump sum to its eXtravagant
record?
1t is pitiful, because this error works
a hardship on those least able to bear a
loss of wages, for that is what the
Treasury Department proposes to in
f1ict on them for the omissional sins of
Congress. 1t will be noticed that that
body took good care to have no de-
ficiency in the appropriations for the
big salaried positions. This deficiency
will affect several thousand of the
humblest employees in the service, and
to get around the dilemma the Treasury
Department proposes to lay off the
janitors, watchmen and scrubwomen
for eight days, four days in this month
and four days in June, and everything
will go along as merry as usual. But
is 1t possible that no one is to janitor,
no one is to watch and no one is to
scrub during the hiatus? If there is a
finer instance of saving at the spigot
and wasting at the bunghole, we should
like to hear of it, with accompanying
affidaVitS.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1915-05-20
ANNOUNCEMENT OF THE
SUMMER NORMAL SCHOOL
To Be Conducted By Leading Educators June Seventh TO
July TWenty-Thrd at Oakland.

The Board of County School Commits
sioners of Garrett county. Maryland,
has sent to all of the teachers of the
county the announcement of the opening
of the Summer Normal School which is
to be conducted at Oakland. Maryland,
from Monday, June 7th, until Friday,
July 23d, the same to be followed by the
examination of applicants for teacher s
certificates, which examination is to be
held Monday and Tuesday, July 26th
and 9th.
The school is intended primarily for
the instruction and advancement of the
teaching force of this county. The
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1915-05-20

The United States Department of
Agriculture has published statistics
that show that last year 1883 car loads
of Strawberries were shipped and that
of this number, 2.312 cars were shipped
from California. Its nearest competi-
tor was Tennessee, with 1,571 cars. The
report disclosed that the most important
commercial strawberry districts are
Central California, Tennessee, Mary
land, Delaware, Southern Louisiana,
North and South Carolina, Virginia and
Missouri.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1915-05-20

land High School; Mr.. Hermann A.
Ziel. principal of the Kitzmiler High
School, and Mr.. F, Ross Isenberg, a
member of the present graduating class
of the Oakland High School. The
Academic course of the Summer Normal
School will be in charge of these three
instructors. Mr.. Isenberg specializing
in instruction in writing. The Teachers
Training Course is the name of the
second division of the school and this
involves instruction in methods of teach
ing and correct government of the
school, This course will be in charge.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1915-05-20

grade certificate to work during the
vacation for certificate of higher
grade, longer term and larger compensa-
ton.
(5) To enable teachers who desire to
do so to specialize in any particular
subject.
g. To enable teachers to follow their
chosen vocation regularly and at the
same time in vacation to prepare them
selves more nearly to meet the accepted
standards of academic and professional
preparation for the grade of work in
which they may be engaged.
(O To liberalize the mind of the
teacher, enlarge her conception of the
work, magnify its importance and in
general to broaden her outlook, inspire
her to higher endeavor and to add
strength to whatever natural and
personal gifts she may possess.
(8) To dispense with the former
County Institute for teachers; for under
an Act of the General Assembly of 1914
approved summer normal schools may
be held in lieu thereof and the one to
be conducted at Oakland has, as stated,
been approved.
(9) To enable the public schools of
the county to be in session one week
more, this being possible in view of the
fact that there is to be no county insti-
tute as heretofore, which has always
been reported and counted as week of
school.
QG) To enable the teachers of ex-
perience and those who are taking up
the work for the first time to acquire a
knowledge of subject-matter broader
than the curriculum which is to be
taught.
This Summer Normal School is a
decided step forward for the school
system of this county and the results
thereof should be manifested by more
satisfactory results upon the part of
our teachers. The teachers of our
county can not attain the highest re-
suits unless they have before them as
their guiding purpose growth in knowl-
edge and in professional ability. The
teacher preserves her learning and
mental powers only by increasing them.
The true teacher never thinks her edu-
cation complete, but is always seeking
to add to her own knowledge. Growth
is the law of her being. We were all
put here to grow and we ought to grow.
Instead of proving a physical and
mental burden to teachers, the Summer
Normal School should on account of
change of altitude and work become a
profitable means of recreation and re-
Taxation as well as providing an op-
portunity for increasing the teachers
personal income.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1915-05-20

Model School which will have in at
tendance first, second and third grade
pupils. 1t is planned that this Model
School shall haYe about thirty children
in it and it is to be taught by Miss
Brust. and the teachers who attend the
Summer Normal School are to observe
Miss Brust's methods of instruction and
they themselves shall be called upon to
teach under MISS Brust's supervision.
This is most excellent practical method
for the advancement of the teachers of
Garrett County. During the four re-
manning weeks of the Summer Normal
School. DR.. Arthur H. Harrop will have
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1915-05-20

for the first three weeks of the school,
of Miss Huldah Brust, Of the primary
school, of Frederick, Maryland. Many
of the teachers of Garrett county will
remember Miss Brust with pleasure,
for she was engaged in this county in a
somewhat less important capacity two
wears ago. In connection with Miss
Brust's work there will be conducted a
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1915-05-20

THAT the State Tax Commission ex-
ceeded its authority under the act
creating it in appointing two attorneys
State Senator William w. Beck and
e. M. Hammond-was decided in an
opinion handed down Wednesday by the
MARYLAND Court of Appeals in Anna
polls. The commission, in the words
of the act was authorized to appoint
ian attorney and the court held that
this did not give the authority to ap-
point two.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1915-05-20

work of the school as outlined in the
announcement, will pay especial atten-
ton to those branches in which the
school authorities of this county feel
that there is special need for improve
ment. This involves better work in
reading, writing, grammar and arith-
metic. The instructors who have been
engaged for the work are: Mr.. C.
Edward Bender, principal of the Oak
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1915-05-20

(2) To enable teachers already hold
ing certificates to meet the conditions
OF the County Department of Public
Education for their renewal.
~ To enable teachers who have not
been able otherwise TO secure profess
s,onal training to pursue professional
work in edecation.
(D To enable teachers holding a low
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1915-05-20

THE Spanish government is so much
concerned over the scarcity Of coal that
the cabinet is willing to guarantee the
payment of orders placed in the United
States by opening credit in New
York to the amount of at least 5000. 900.
This deposit will be maintained as long
as necessary.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1915-05-20
SATURDAY
the22d day of May, 1915,

a the hour Of II O'Clock a. M. at the front
door of the Court House in the town of Oak
land, Maryland, will offer and sell at public
auction all the right title and interest of
the said Andres MartiOck in and to said Mill
tary Lot No. 1855 to satisfy said Judgment,
interest and costs.
Said lot contains the quantity of fifty
acres, is partly cleared and in cultivation, is
improved by a Dwelling House and some
out buildings. Said property will be sold
subject to a mortgage of two hundred and
thirty seven dollars. executed by the said
Martiock to G. S. Hamill on the 5th day of
January, 1875 and recorded in Liber No. g.,
folio lag, one of the Mortgage Records Of
said Garrett County.
BERT C. SCOTT,
Sheriff of Garrett county.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1915-05-20

All the custodian stats of Federal
buildings will lose eight days pay, be-
cause of insufficiency of appropriations
by Congress, affecting 1850 employees.
This hits class who can i'll afford
loss. But the idea of that extravagant
Congress overlooking bet like this.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1915-05-20

THE President has protested to the
German nation. There is no presenta-
ton of the position of the United
States, but there is an unspelled note
of warning as to what will happen if
Germany ignores our claim. and the
people are with the President.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1915-05-20

PRESIDENT Wilson in his Philadelphia
speech to naturalized citizens citizens
carried out the idea that while the
United States is many as the pillows"
it should be zone as the sea.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1915-05-20

In 1904 the United States imported
only 81, 900, 900 worth of meat and dairy
products. whereas, in 1914 under Demo-
cratic free trade, such imports totaled
$52, 900, 900 and an increased price in
meats.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1915-05-20

mo man," declares the Springfield
(Ohio) News, ''can predict what will
happen politically in this country next
year" Nevertheless and notwith-
standing, we are rash enough to proph-
esy the triumph of the Republican
party.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1915-05-20

If the President feels the need of aid
in keeping the one-term pledge, he can
find plenty of help among the millions
of men who are out of other useful oc-
cupation.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1915-05-20
Jury Drawn This Morning.

Chief Judge A. Hunter Boyd, Of
Cumberland, came to Oakland this
morning and is now engaged in drawing
the jury for service at the June Term
of the Circuit.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1915-05-20
Civic Club Meeting

The Civic Club will hold its monthly
meeting at 3 O'Clock D. m. Tuesday,
May 25th. All members are requested
to be present.
MRS. JAS. D. HAMILL, Secty.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1915-05-20

ONE of the Baltimore Democratic
contemporaries throws out the ques-
ton: Twill Wilson rum" Well, when
he sees the election returns we think
he will.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1915-05-20

IT is hard to make some people under
stand that kind word and pat on the
back are appreciated more by a live
man than lot of flowers are appreciat-
ed by dead man.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1915-05-20

IT'S great navy we have, isn't it?'
said Josephus Daniels to Admiral
Fiske. Eyes. it isn't" answered the
admiral. And now there is a vacancy
in the admiral's job
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1915-05-20

Nor an unpathetic incident of the
Lusitania outrage is the fact that $780,
900 of Belgian relief money, contribut-
ed by this country, is in the ships safe
at the bottom of the sea.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1915-05-20

WHEN some reformers seek good in
their town they bandage their eyes.
But when they seek secret vice in their
town they carry magnifying glass.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1915-05-20

GREAT is peace and America is her
prophet.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1915-05-20

THE present extremity is time when
"none is for the party; and all are for
the state"
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1915-05-20

HOME, sweet homen' More than
ever Americans will realize that there
is no place like home"
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1915-05-20

SAFE and sane Americanism is the
best.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1915-05-20

STILL, the country has much to be
thankful or-Congress is not in session.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1915-05-20
SHERIFF'S SALE
OF VALUABLE
Real Estate

Under and by virtue of a writ of f!eri
facias. issued out of the Circuit Court for
Garrett county on a judgment of " II.
Smouse AGAINST Andres MartiOck. the same
being No. - Judicials to March Term 1915 [.
Bert c. Scott, Sheriff of said Garrett county
have seized and levied upon, by actual entry
upon the land. all the right. title and interest
of the said Andres MarflOck in and to all
that piece or parcel of land, lying in Garrett
County aforesaid, and known as Military
Lot No. 1855, and | hereby give notice that
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1915-05-20

WE would feel safer if our navy was
being renewed instead of reviewed.
Elko independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 1915-current, 1915-06-24
REPUBLICAN FALLAcY.

"lNCOMING trains bring many
tramps into Elko. What a silent trib-
ute to the a industrial blunder the
present administration has made in
pulling off the tariff and in putting
these laborers on a level with the
p~enny-a-day workmen Of foreign coun-
tries" says the Elko Free Press.
Let us grant for the moment all that
the republicans contend. The infer
ence from the foregoing is that
a high protective tariff would put
these tramps now infesting the town
all to work.
What is the object of a protec-
tive tariff? 1t is to keep goods from
coming from Europe. Yet at this
moment there are fewer importations
into the United States. compared with
our exports than ever before in the
history of the country.
II 1t is true, as the republicans
claim, that a high protective wall to
keep out foreign goods gives the
American workman employment we
should now have no idle men and
should be enjoyinb our greatest pros.
perity.
The European war is doing even bet
ter than a high tariff could do in
keeping out foreign manufacturers.
The importations are so low that the
United States treasury is threatened
with a serious deficit and we are pay
ing war taxes.
How would a protective tariff at this
time give employment TO n single man
now idle? 1t is a stock argument to
blame all our ills on to the tariff. But
the honest mind will look deeper for
the cause of the present depression.
The European war is solely TO blame
for the slump in business. II is the
disarrangement that has taken place
as a result of that conflict that caus.
es unemployment. Money Is lying
idle in banks. Capital fears to en-.
bark in new enterprises. Never be-
fore has there been so much gold In
New York banks. But is is being held
until the war is over or for quick
turns in war munitions. The tariff
has no bearing whatever on the mat.
ter.
Our friends. the republicans, will
have to guess again If they expect 10
hoodwink the people and ride into
power on the hobby of a protective
tariff.