davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1915-05-16


WANTED-Ciean cotton rags at the Jour
nal affire
WANTED-To buy monograph and records
Phone 1863,
SPECIAL Sunday dinner at Whtcofnb
Springs IS cents plate.
CARPET CLEANING. furniture and Stove
repairing. W A. Con-. Phone COS.
BAILEY sTRONG- Practical house paint.
ing phone 1873 III East BELL avenue
NANTED---fsoiks to use Devoe ready paint
one gallon covers 800 squafe feet. two
coats Erie Carbon roof paint stops leaks
lasts Ave years. For all kinds Of roofs
Thomas +. Keleher, 40S West Central ave
nue..
MkNTED-To fent from owner a sIx OF
seyen-room house, IN suburbs shade and
plenty Of room FOR cow and chickens Write
nr cali NJ Ia west sitter elvinr full de-.
scription and price Will tease b. the year,
Phone l0s.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1915-05-16
MOORE REALTY
COMP AMY
our slogan--"A Square Dear
BARGAINS For SALE

BARGAINS FOR SALE
Two railroad frontage lots with
siding and warehouses;; Just what
someone will demand ON short
notice nj no distant day. This
property can be bought at sacri-
flee price for a limited period. A
splendid Investment.
The finest residence corner In
Albuquerque. over one-half acre.
Beautiful grounds. trees. shrub
berry, nowers, lawns, etc, cement
walks, copIngs, etc. Ten-room
house, furnace heat. etc. story
and a half stable, garage, etc.
Price and terms reasonable.
t2-acre ranch with house, barn
ana fences. is acres level and
ready for cultivation. All subject
TO ditch and can be bought az
price that Is right for a good
money-maklng proposition. An
ideal place for someone TO move
on and improve.
A SQUARE DEAL FOR ALL
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1915-05-16
NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS..

N--~0~~~s--~~-A~-~~~ =. -.
WANTED-PUsition by frst-ciass steam
laundry washman, VIII go anywhere. $40
South Arno.
WANTED Position BY registered drugglsl
eight eyears experiences, References. Drug
Clerk journal
WANTED--Positon. Hs housekeoper fol
bachelor or wldower, BY mlddle.aged
American woman Address 3t7 South Ar
~ IL - -. lily. -.
WANTED-posliion by Registered pilafina-
cist. seven years experience Now cin-
ploycd What have you? write r. w Park
Council It'll. Okla.
TED--Graduato teacher swanisF POSI-.
tion. us tutor or governesst either. with
parties travelling or on a ranch. Can teach
plano. Address Alice A. Gage. Elephant
Entin. n, ".
NAN TEDr~,Job, An young hut expoflcne.
cd. Have Initiative ANA energy ttild idens
that ! can apply profitably hut wtl not
be an autoinaton servant or piece OF
mechanism for any man. No references
Smoke and drink when I feel like II ana
consider It my own business Have ali the
other bad habits ! can think Of but am
willing TO drop few aud cultivate Others
70 suit employer MY strong points are
hard labor. mechanical engineering, Office
work, foreman or manager. Bu. IN YOU
think Of oifering me ti5 per week propo-
sitlonsyoHS1 better save your postage ] NJ
Journal alaeassa
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1915-05-16
WANTED--SaIcsncn

WtNIED--Saicsm
S~~~~s~~~-~~~~~~-~s~~~~N-~
WANTED-~salesmen to sell our up-to- da te
and extensive line. Outfit free; cash
weekly. Address Capital CITY Nursery Co,
Salem, Ore.
sALESMAN--Travelln salary aud cx-
penses or commission. Must be active. am
bilious energetic; splendid opportunity
former experience nor essential Landmark
cigar Co. Denver Pa.
WANTED-Salesman experienced In any
line. 70 sell genernl trade In New Mexico
Enoxeeled speciality proposition. Comms-
sion contract. ssJ weekly for expenses
Continental Jewelry CO.. IGi-20 Continental
buIldng Cleveland, Ohio
sALESMAN-~For general mercantile trade
In New Mexico. TO sell a NEW proposi-
ton Of MERIT Vacancy now. Attractive
commission contract $35 weekly for eN-
penses Miles r. Bixlcr Co, Wholesale
Jewelers.. 1920. Caflin building Cleveland,
Ohio
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1915-05-16
lost

~4N.~~~~-N4~.~~N-~~c~~.N ~~~~-N~~r~e~~~~~~4~~~-
WANTED BOarders st Whlteomb Springs
fnunire a. Rlii'a Hhnp
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1915-05-16
FOR NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS..
ron RENT-I,ancnes.

@~-~-~oSo~.~~~e~~~~~~~@- ~-~~@~~-~~~-~-~.~~~~~~
ron RENT Eleven. mere ranch, fair houHo
sl5 per month. ponerfeld co. ald West
Cold
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1915-05-16
non RENT--DffIce Rooms.
Observation-Disclosures

ron Ri1Nr--Offces. Apply D. A. Macpher.
ann Journal offlna
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1915-05-16

FOR RENT--Isoons With Hoard.

>~aO~es~~-~~~-~-~-~-~~~~.~ -N-~-~~~~sS~>>~-~~~
FOR RENT--Welt furnished rooms. with
board. 2i7 South Fourth.
FOR RENT--Niooiy furnished front room,
close IN. with board. 1850 per week isi
South Edith.
ron TtlsNT---iarge, well ventilated room,
ficely furnished, with board. 2s4 North
Eighth street. Or phone 1s29w
1IOAHD AND ROOM for healthsceltefH.
sleeping porch or COTTAGE shade Jersey
milk and fresh eggs one and half miles
from city; free eonresances. Pfaff's ranch.
Phone i5s0W.
LOCKHART HANUH--Ihe most attractive
health resort. one mile north OF town.
Al milk, cream and eggs produced on place.
Free carriage for guests. Electric lights.
city mail service Rooms or cottages Phone
1889 Mrs. W. II. Reed
MRS. VIRGINIA. BlRTscH formerly Of gil
yer City. announces that she has located
a high class boarding and roomlng estab-
iishment at 2i0 South Walter street and Is
prepared to offer the finest table hoard In
the city at 81 per day. Telephone ls02w
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1915-05-16

FOR SAIF--IIouaea.

~~~~~r~~~~~~>~~~~~~~~~-~~
FOR SALE-Modern 4-rpOm frame house.
In Highlands. on street ear line close TO
Santa lie shops; ideal location Newly
papcred throughout Two screened porches
large enough for beds. Terms reasonable.
Inquire git South Edith street
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1915-05-16

wANTED~ciess Cotton Tsss It the Jour.
nal affice
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1915-05-16

WANfED-PUsition by first class stea
laundry washman, VIII go anywhere. 81
gnuth Aruo
The Union times. [volume] (Union, S.C.) 1894-1918, 1915-09-10
PROHIBITION RALLY SATURDAY

The Willard w. C. T. U. of Second
Baptist church and Green Street
Methodist church will have grand
parade Saturday afternoon at 2:30
p. m. We invite all prohibitionists
Of the town and county to join us in
the fight. The union has distributed
literature all over the county and is
doing all it can for the promotion of
a clean State. We will have speaking
and rally at the Salvation Army tent
next Monday night at 7:30 p. m. The
public is invited. On Tuesday MORN
ing, the 14th, when the polls open, the
women will be at the ten praying to
Almighty God for victory. The tent
will be open to everybody. Come and
let's unite our prayers and energies,
spend at least five minutes during the
day in earnest prayer at the tent.
Willard w. G. T. U. of West Side.
The Union times. [volume] (Union, S.C.) 1894-1918, 1915-09-10
CAME TO ATTEND SCHOOL
RITT NOW A PRISON INNATE.

Admitting a hard luck story anu
nleading guilty to forgery Del9pJ
N oistrate Corey today concluded
the preliminary legal steps IN an m m
J;ctpent die lodged against Herpert
Wood. a young white man OF sumter, 1,l
Who wUoU, came to Spartanburg some a days Us
aao as he says, to enter the lexIile
InSnstrial Institute and VINO; al'et
reaching here found himself SnoTC Soit u u
funds. made couple of deals o.ad aa
finances which the man was chaISa "
today alleged that Wood issued ID q
check payable to himself through .no o.
; F;rst National Bank against the &C
count of NJ. T. Kinnidy, aiiege nc. ei
f;tious fHS person. The check was cashec lee
at the store of E. D. Gentry, lota i.
GROCER. The check was prompt!
fnrned down and upon receipt OF IN
notiScation by Mr.. Gentry process .',1
mos were begun with the result INC .ha
Wood was arrested in Union Te't'L
!, day by Sargeant Sanders, atter, q !.
! alleged. he had attempted s''"'''
: transaction there. oh,,r
Wood was returned to Spa,tanpu.. !.
: for the preliminary investigation y, y
~ dav. After pleading guilty ne w y
= bound over to answer the charges U
The Union times. [volume] (Union, S.C.) 1894-1918, 1915-09-10
RACK FROM CUBA GONZALES
TELLS OF PROSPENili. l..

New York, Sept. S.-William T.
of Columbia, S. c., Amerl-
can minister to Cuba, arrived toGaE
on the steamer Saratoga from ma
vana. He said he came to this coun-
trv for a vacation and would remaim,
nntil November 5. Mr.. Gonzales Will
make a brief visit to Washington TO
discuss department business with
Cuba is in excellent financial con
dition. Mr.. Gonzales said, due to tne
higher price brought by its sugar
CROP. This result was attained, ne
said despite the fact that the yIslo yTa
was below that of last year. aan ane
revenue it brought was tuliy qo2;'I
900 900 in gold above the price paiu
last wear. Prospects fol. next year,
he said, we're good, and If similar
conditions continued it was eXpecteu
that the Increase in value OF the Su-
oar crop over normal would De oo De-
tween $S0,0O0,0O0 and SloO'ooo;VoGt
Mr.. Gonzales said the Onite' e
, States was sharing, in large measure ::
in Cuba's prosperity. Already Il
: new sugar mills have been conS[a'6Seo' aSnn 6o
t for at an average cost o. Sooo'oo
:, each and the machinery has been OF
S dered in this country.
The Union times. [volume] (Union, S.C.) 1894-1918, 1915-09-10
David {. Gisf Died Near
Union on Monday.
He was a Son of Ex-Gov. Gisf
of South Carolina, a Brave
and Gallant Follower of Lee
and One of Union County's
Most Worthy Citizens.

Mr.. D. c. Gist, one of Union coun-
tvs most prominent citizens, was
buried Tuesday afternoon with Ma
sonic honors at Bogansville township
and more than a thousand peopls
gathered to pay their last tribute to
him.
He was in his list year and
through a long life time was the
leading citizen of Bogansville town
ship, this county. For several months
he had been in declining health and
the end was not unexpected.
Mr.. Gist was son of Gov. GiSl
and leaves 10 living children. He was
twice married, his first wife was Miss
Mary E. Jones, of this county, who
died leaving several children. The
Messrs. w. H. Gist and r. v. Gist,
Mrs. w. E. Ratchford, Miss Sadi
Gist and Mrs. Carrie G. Jeter, all Of
Carlisle. Mr.. Gist was married the
second time to Miss Addie Palmer
who, with IL children, survive him.
Mr.. Gist was gallant Confederate
soldier and was of incalculable ser
vice to his country in the days of
reconstruction. A price was on his
head for the part he took in Ku
Klux affairs. He was said to have
been at the head of this organization
in this county and that his purse
was wide open to further this cause.
1t is stated on good authority that h.
gave away at least $4,000 to purchase
horses and equipment in carrying on
this work and that he almost bank
rupted himself in the movement.
This much is certainly true, he was
regarded by the United States author
tiles as the leader of the Klan in this
county and he was trailed all over the
United States by government detec-
tives in an effort to capture and i'm
prison him. 'r>----s. ,u-tu,rer
n is said by some Re-
c;t;zens That Mr.. Gist became,
: -nnh hiiaansis. etiansl lsfahe' Afrat an. wouiu
tne c1urse o~v relief from the perSTg, T,
ccntion of the federal aaSh S hanvtbing b.
vas never known to vo'e a. local an,
M Wa democratic ticket IN ho was
Sne Sta+a nolitics. At heart ne anJ wa
pal ao Confederate Vetreah. .,a Soutl
toy t,,a To the democracy Oh I" tbe live
LTue orrse, perhaps, saveo 'n 'nonol
ms ,,,anv c of the citizens ana anpaanansvil nl
OF mai,S the township of bogans;H ~,
order the ~ condition was most serrO, no
when men V Gist is said to have aone aoansvi I
Mr; os advancement of BogansSE, S..
for the tban any man living or oe. .
township INA man of high intellec. q
strong integrity. he wa Wa heart 6
w;thal with a very KIM ostem by
VIZ held in the higheSt , e best.
me;ghbors who knew mn
The Union times. [volume] (Union, S.C.) 1894-1918, 1915-09-10
MUST GIVE,ss,.lyi=s,
TO ESss|:s:: /:
German Note Explains ". Nh " u
Commander of Submsil lE@a- u
Story of Being Forced
Liner to Save n

Berlin, Sept. S.-Germany's note tol
the United States concernSn9 the sinS.
ing of the White Star Hne. steamS Pa
Arabic by German submarine WI Il
communicated to JameSsW.4 Geratfto
the American ambassadoE,i iyesterdfet
evening. The note ascribes the d.,
struction of the liner totSan act vo
self-defense on, the part Of the SUBJ
marine, expresses the GerIna}f gox-s
ernment's deep regret that Americana
lives were lost thereby andE offers tol
refer the question of reparation ansi
compensation to The Hague for. adj
justment. 3 -
The note reveals in detail the in-'
structions to submarine COMMANDERS
concerning their treatment Of li3ers.
They are ordered not to attac&a pas
senger steamer except after Etis ar
dered to halt or unless it's actieps In
dicate an intention to attack the &db-i
marine.
Necessary to Act. -
The submarine commander, aceordsi
ing to his report concerning the send5]
ing of the Arabic to the bottom, said,
he believed the Arabic was about to
attack him and that he acted within
his instructions. German naval ex-,
perts declare that there is no other
course open to submarines under the;
present condition, when, they assert,
every merchantmen, from liner down
to fishing smack, is a presumptive en-:
The Union times. [volume] (Union, S.C.) 1894-1918, 1915-09-10
YOUNG MAN MEETS
WITH TRAGIC DEATH
PRAYER MEETING AT THE
FIRST BAPTIST TONIGHT

A large crowd attended the special
prayer service at the First Baptist
church last night. The Sunday school
auditorium, in which the prayer meet
ing is held, was too small to accom-
modate the crowd. There was an
earnestness and prayerful spirit that
characterized the meeting. Acting on
the suggestion of number of those
present the pastor announced service
for tonight. The services will con-
sist of songs, short talks and pray
ers. The public is cordially invited.
Service begins at 8 o'clock and closes
at 9.
The Christians of the town are in
vited to join in this service and pay
for a revival in our churches. w.
The Union times. [volume] (Union, S.C.) 1894-1918, 1915-09-10
,rrp EsTING ENGAGEMENT l.

Of interest to tonaauneement a lafge tot Of the
s6ss heSon ef HaS
+ r. s:t r::" +: ::ss s !: t.; NJ NJ f. $sss
7s tsS% Ia. her sGs ssss Sss? s "a;
nss 81 81; "s: ssss t. sSsy
Teet rector Of the ,sa First ms%bsr BsRsbsr Of Il
choir, an and Music Us ai'c club, where her SIN
cere work a1%S is app5eiS,assGie IS a leading men
Mr.. E BlaekM@Ett shs ksMu@srtanburg nj bar and
we3lsnNwad The Wedding will occur eSoarnal sat'S
october. -Spartanburg 1oo--
The Union times. [volume] (Union, S.C.) 1894-1918, 1915-09-10

fore the court of general sessions.
It is understood that Wood using
the same system, passed n cnHcN for om
H. V. johnson, of Spartan mills 1or
$500. - horoo ;s in
Sumter and that his father Is con- con-
nected with the Atlantic Coast Line ae
re;iroad ] in that city. He stated that
he came to Spartanburg to enter 9ne a,e,
Textile Industrial Institute. tinalhg y <
that he needed money he says thac nv
tnok took the route to secure it which was
shown against him at the preliminary :,
todav.-Saturday's Suartanburg jour
nal.
The Union times. [volume] (Union, S.C.) 1894-1918, 1915-09-10
Clarence Black Killed Near
JonesviIIe on Friday.
He was Riding a Motorcycle and
Attempted TO Cross the Rail-
road When He was Struck by
Southern Train No. III and
and Instantly Killed.

Jonesvile, Sept. THAT passage
of scripture that reads, "In the midst
of life we are in death" is being veri
fled most every day in our midst.
Last Friday afternoon about 6:4O, Mr..
Clarence Black, young man OF
Jonesvile, was killed at a crossing
one mile south of Jonesville by Train
No. al on the Southern railway. M.
Ed Bird was at the throttle Of the
engine pulling the train. Young Mr..
Black had been in the country riding
motorcycle and was coming into
town. Mr. Coleman Fowler and two
young men were going from Jones'
vile on foot and they met Mr.. Black
just beyond the crossing and they
soon heard the train blow for the
crossing and they stopped to see
whether Mr. Black would make tire
crossing ahead of the train and they
stood in plain view and looked On
with bated breath and saw the young
man meet his instant tragic death.
He seemed not to see the train but
moved right on and his motorcycle
got right on the track when the pilot
of the engine struck him square on
the right side and the pilot picked
him and the motorcycle up and car
ried them about 80 wards. When the
train began Stacking up the motor
cycle fell off on one side and the
mangled body of Mr.. Black fell on the
other side. Mr.. Coleman Fowler and
the two young men fastened on to
| the train and when it came to stop
| the first passenger to come out Ct the
train and inquire who it was that
was killed was Mr.. Robert A. Black
of Union, a brother of the deceased
who was on the train going to Jones'
Iaaimnd ne a,train. crew took che man
and heard part of the evidence anu
as it was late in the night the IN
ouest was adjourned till SUNDAY
morning when it was concluded.
e The funeral services were held al
> the Methodist church Sunday morn
q ING. where about 500 people ha'
!, gathered to pay the last sad rites u
o Mr.. Black would have been = =
y wears of age the 18th of this montr
$ He was an Industrious young ma
and natural genius. He had bee
a ,vork;np for Mr.. J. w. Lipshomb
De his garage here for some time.
n The funeral services were co.
We ducted by Revs. w. B. JustuS and
O. G Porter. Mr.. Blacks father Is
"a consistent member Of the Preso
IL terian church and his mother is co
IS sistent member and worker IN
MS Methodist church and Sunday Scho
70 Young Mr.. Black was engaged 10
TO married to Miss Nell Whltlock'
M beautiful young lady of near JON
,av vile. To,orbone
The Union times. [volume] (Union, S.C.) 1894-1918, 1915-09-10
MOVIE TICKETS TO
INDUSTRIOUS CHILDREN.

Mrs. G. E. Storm, manager of the
Edisonia theatre, has decided to give
free tickets to Industrious school
children this fall and winter. Ths
grade making the highest average in
attendance for each month will be
admitted to the theatre free with their
teacher, to any matinee, except Sas-
urday. To the child making. the
honor roll in any. of theT 80 T7of interest
ticket will dated oea " bv. the
last year crach saaprec'
The Union times. [volume] (Union, S.C.) 1894-1918, 1915-09-10
rp rpANsFERRED TO UNION

an. wyse, who has purslhstseff asl1 as for so'a a
tSn nSmSer Sn ss oh ot to the e1S BSf
xhsrs Fas s HI ~ Mr. e win not Ths 5sTSE: B"f
his his famTs rni1ls are operate by Fle't"a"'
faio n nv York.-The State.
The Union times. [volume] (Union, S.C.) 1894-1918, 1915-09-10
NOTICE.

r tho members of Maple Came, nv,
No. s2s w; o:onted o: W.; to o ' be at the
uuested and expected nioSt nj Sept. 1s,
Hall next Monay him h;immnortant busi-
there is ,,ns some before xsfS the camp that
should ISar elai4 If you M fail to come ySu You NAV
regret it. Clerk.
The Union times. [volume] (Union, S.C.) 1894-1918, 1915-09-10
cu,,DREN OF CoNFEDERA''

The jefferson Davis ehapt9iT1j' pISi1j meet meet
dss1 d,,;a,S OF afternoon fte at 5 o'clock with
Mara sr,ray and James MeLars. stornoor,s dis
li;en The SWIFT Will be "secession and S'a'eS
Rights" ,u M;xson the direetes:s
;s Mfs: Hery q anxious to have and d0ll urge, ss
tsndaaGisId tSs Children rel to make an effort Y
The Union times. [volume] (Union, S.C.) 1894-1918, 1915-09-10
VERY LARGE MEh'

Mr.. c. L. Dunaway, y,otmrdav Droh that
watermelon last Saeuit We put it IN the
weighed sSo% So SSanaSd snd dozens Of folk X
SnSk walked by and 10 Looked sSt it While they
SS we're near # 1f.a there Watermelon Is it is
tov. MSaon much" melon.
The Union times. [volume] (Union, S.C.) 1894-1918, 1915-09-10
JOINS HIS COMRADES
ON THE OTHER SIDE
NOTICE TO LADIES
OF UNION COUNTY.

The ladies of Union who are inter-
ested in the fight for prohibition are
urged to meet at the Salvation Army
tent ON Tuesday, September 14th and
spend the day with us in prayer.
The ladies in the county who cam
not come to Union are requested to
meet at their respective places of
worship and join with us in prayer
for the destruction of the demon, rum.
Willard w. C.. II. u.
The Union times. [volume] (Union, S.C.) 1894-1918, 1915-09-10
M
{ Ger SHIPS
|exs al}d Expresses Regret.
,osed kosi, Returns With
White Star
d Wn raff.

|tnd Perhaps carrying guns and
=, $eize any opportunity to at
Vel vulnerable submarine by
oIaf by ramming.
tIubmarine commanders report
a,.E submarine was engaged in
oiAg a freighter when the Ara
/ jysighted. The submarine then
| 1.-THE surface.
Headed Towards Him.
l EiArabiG the commander de-
swung around and headed to-
\ the freighter as it to attack
Nbmarine. The commander of
, ldersea craft remained in doubt
, the Arabic's intentions when
langed her course a few points,
ill kept headed in a direction
hg her nearer to the scene.
commander reports that he con-
y observe the actions of the
HHl he saw the Arabic agair
sher course and head directly
the spot where the submarine
as if she had sighted the under
boat.
len the submarine commander, be
ng his craft was in danger, HI
lred, submarged and fired tor
lis news was communicated i'm
iately to James w. Gerard, Amer
ambassador, for transmission t.
hington.
The Union times. [volume] (Union, S.C.) 1894-1918, 1915-09-10
Die CROWD HAS ,c,TION.
A BIZ 'EN SEEN THE EXPosilloN'

San Francisco, Sept ;pI7n;mama.paeiiis 7;mpnfp aeiRs
sttsndasinss sssion has at the lSo0oSooe SSe
mark, was ans amnIu have passed through
million .tps persons 1 the last 4 days tSa tht
the a.srase gaeeib being in 1857 a day Tor 'HS'
i ;nd
The Union times. [volume] (Union, S.C.) 1894-1918, 1915-09-10
oyAND TEMPERANCE han arance

Tbere will be q. granpa npantist TG church
rally at West sps,nsts pss,ennstsmSer 1s, at 8
TSSSsy Monde ?;sss ?s;gsss:hss viii be made sSS by
Lewis Lewis M The s'Is; public is cordially in
v;ted to attend.
The Union times. [volume] (Union, S.C.) 1894-1918, 1915-09-10
PROHIBITION RALLY

There will be a.ptist 8 p5eh'eils1eh church Fri
held i'm 4 Mt ssH aas, At tss os7oett %
%Ss shssn G sa1s ts@RsS y Of ss sas q a
tend.