davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1915-07-24
Line of Communication
Between Lublin and
CheIm May Now Be Cut

AUsTRo- HEAD QUAR-
TIERS. July 24.-The Austro-Germar
mobile heavy artillery already is play
ing on the permanent fortiflcations OF
Ivangorod fortress, and from the west
bank of the vistula river below Ivan
gorod is throwing shells on the Ivan
gorod -Lublin- Chelm railroad, which
here runs scarcely a mile from the
shore of the river.
The Austrian troops also are danger
ously near If they are not already
across. the same railroad between Luo'
lin and Chelm, so that this all fmpor
tant means of communication. connect
ing the whole southern Russian front
between the Vistula and the Bug riv-
ers, Is probably cut in two places
which will greatly hamper the defen-
sive problem Of the mysterious new
reports. the cream OF the Russian army
has been intrusted-
Continue to Advance.
Tho Austro-German forces in this re-
gion continue to advance. Their task
is most diff1cult. because the Russians
are throwing in new reserves and vet
eran troops, whose ranks have been re-
cruited to full strength during the Pc
riod Of recuperation. The reinforced
Russians are fighting with the valor OF
desperation. and the Teutontc forces
while the Russians are exposed to a
merci1ess artillery fre.
Russ Railroad Is Used.
The problem Of communications for
forwarding ammunition is Offering less
difficulties to the Austrians than had
been anticipated. owing largely to q
Russian measure. During their long
occupation of Galicia the Russians con.
structed a railroad south from Lublir
through tho wild forested frontier
region, which for strategic reasons ha6
hitherto been left without railroads
and largely without good roads. The
new railroad traversed Krasnik to the
San river, where 1t Joined the Austrian
strategic railway net. The Russians
partly destroyed the railroad during
zineers rebuilt 1t rapidly. and IL has
been repaired almost to Krasnik.
Forces Passage Of Bug.
While the armies of Archduke Joseph
Ferdinand and Gen. Won Mackensen
have been pushing tho enemy before
them against the main Russian posi-
ton between the Vistula and Bug
rivers. tho army of Gen. Boehm-
Ermolli has forced a passage of the
Bug river. opened breach in the
vicinity of Sokal, northern Galicia, and
is advancing In northeasterly direc-
ton. The aim OF Gen. Boehm-Ermoll,
apparently is to separate the Russian
forces here from the main Russian
armies in the theater between the Wis
tula and the Bug and place between
them the broad belt of almost road
less forest which here ad1olns the
east bank of the Bug.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1915-07-24
FUNSTON TO REPE[
FIRING OVER BORDER
Definitely Ordered Not to ToI-
crate Such an Act In Pend
Ing Mexican Battle.

SAN ANTONIO, Tex- July "a.
Definite orders have been re-
eesved from Washington by Maj.
Gen Frederick Funston. COM
handing the border troops, to re-
pei any firing into American ter
dtory in fighting threatened be-
tween Carranza and Villa force.
At Nogales and Naco.
0en. Funston's orders to repel any
6xang into American territory in fight
ing along tho Mexican border are tho
most drastic the War Department has
in Naco and Nogales or any other
place whore they are endangered by
battles between the Mexican factions
Just over tho line
Carranza and villa Notified
1t II Understood that both Carransa
and Villa have been notified that the
United States will use force to prevent
harm to Americans through any vio-
Iation of the so-calIed neutrality
agreement by which Mai. Gen. Scott.
Co4eL Oi cld4& Ok IAo ROt the IAC-
lions to agree not to battle where their
IRE would fall over tho border
Advices today from Vera Crus saw
Cen. Carranza also has been notified OF
the intention of villa troops to defend
Nogales against his forces now APP
preaching. Carranza troops already oc-
oupy Naco-
Not to Send Troops Over Border.
Gen. Funston's orders do not mean
Shat he must send United States troops
over the border into Mexico. Omcials
have previously emphasized that re-
polling the Mexican IRE by force 10 in
no sense an invasion Of Mexico. II
would really be considered a. lawful
act to repel invasion from Mexico. II
forced to act, Gen. Funston probably
would place his artillery in position to
the border that American territory
dFivs the Mexican ACTIONS 30 far from
would not be threatened By their bat
tie.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1915-07-24
the deaths Of loved ones at tho front:

tho deaths Of loved ones at the front.
Fighting is still heroest against the
redoubtable Austrian forti1cations in
the marshy lands at the mouth Of the
Isonzo river. where tho temperature
registers more than 100 degrees Fab
renheit, The operations here. where the
guns are served by artillerymen strip
ped to the waist, are in marked con-
trast to those on the highest peaks of
the Alps 10000 feet above tho sea.
where the temperature at night 10 10
degrees below the freezing point and
soldiers sleep wrapped In fur-lined
bags while scouts ny about on skis.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1915-07-24
Infant Is Accidentally strangled.

Stanley 0ubbex. six months old. son
Of Mr.. and Mr.. Samuel subber. 3Sos
18th street northwest was stransled TO
death In his orb last night. It 10 stated
the bedding became disarranged and
the child's head was caught between
the bed and mattreOA
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1915-07-24

According to . Paris physician pre-
With the testh.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1915-07-24
War on for Two MonthA

ROME, July 1.-TWO months ago
yesterday italy declared war upon
Austria, her historic adversary. People
In considerable numbers upon the
streets, especially In the larger towns.
but no complaints are heard because Of
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1915-07-24
WEEKLY CIRCULATION STATEMENT
AFFIDAVIT.

AFFIDAVII.
solennly that the above statement represents
only the number THE EVENING AND SUNDAY
STAR circulated the days ended July 23.
1915that number copies actually sold delivered
mailed valuable consideration to bona
nde purchasers or subscribers-and that copies
remain In the ONCE
unsod Sunday sent to out-of
have yet been received
FLEMING NEWBOGD.
Business Manager,
The Evening Star Newspaper Company.
District Columbia,
Subscribed and before this twenty fourth
day Of July, AID. 1915.
e. RAAEY,
(Seal) Notary Public.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1915-07-24
GORZ|A REPORTED
TAKEN BY ITALIANS
War With Austria Has Been
Under Way for Two
Months.

GENEVA, July ~. via Paris. 2 pm
A dispatch to the Tribune from Milan
says:
MANY persons arriving at Milan
state that after severe fighting the
italian troops have taken Gorizia."
wsp ~ %nr Two 6nnfha
The Caldwell tribune. [volume] (Caldwell, Idaho Territory [Idaho]) 1883-1928, 1915-08-20
GEM STATE FAIR,
Idaho RevieW)


Those Caldwell hustlers beat the
Boise bunch in the matter of a name
for their fair. They pre-empted the
name, Idaho State Fair-just got in
under the wire with it a day or so
before Ada county woke up.
In the vernacular of the street, Can
yon county got the jump on Ada.
But the local fellows came right
back" They. picked up the name
Gem State Fair, which is not bad at
all. AS a result Idaho will have two
state fairs this year in adjoining
counties, and from all present indica,
tons they will be worthy in every
way
1t is perfectly natural that there
should be keen rivalry between the
two, and as this is legitimate and in
good spirit, it will do no harm. Can
yon gets off ahead, holding her fair
the last week in September. But Ada
VIII enjoy some advantages in hold
ing her fair a week later. The best
OF the exhibits assembled for the Cald-
well fair will move over, of course,
to Boise the following week. Then
the two will cooperate to advantage
on amusements, races and many other
features.
1t is in the wind that Caldwell next
year will convert her fair into a great
livestock show similar to that held
at Lewiston, and that another similar
exhibition will be located in the south
east. This will be fine. There is no
reason in sight why this section of
Idaho should not have big livestock
show and a state fair also.
But. regardless of what may come
out OF the future, two dandy fairs are
assured for this year and thousands
OF wide-awake citizens will patronize
both and do it literally,
The Caldwell tribune. [volume] (Caldwell, Idaho Territory [Idaho]) 1883-1928, 1915-08-20
OFFICIAL STATEMENT MADE
OF WINNER IN ODGEN CASE
Having Spent Millions TO Develon T.
Says 1t Was Entitled to Long Haul

D. F. Burley general passenger
agent. OF the Oregon Short Line. has
issued the following statement on
the decision favorable to the Short
Line in the Ogden gateway case:
In 1914, the Union Pacific an.
nounced its intention to discontinue
the interchange with the d. & R. q
1T Ogden, of passenger business to or
from points on the Oregon Short
Line-a part of the Union Pacific
System-this affecting only business
to or from Denver and boints east
The D. & R. G. contended that az
these rates had been in effect about
l8 years they should not be can
celled. The Union Pacific stood up
on what It regarded as its legal right
10 retire from an arrangement which
snort hauled its own lines. and con-
tended that it was entitled to the
long haul on passenger traffic to and
from territory served by the Oregon
Short Line. "
49,, Developer of its Field.
he principal reason assigned be-
ing the large expenditures made bv
the Union Pacific in the construction
OF branch lines-particularlv to yell
lowstone park and in Oregon Short
Line territory, the testimony indicat-
ing that IN recent years. one hundred
and nine million dollars were ex-
pended in the construction of
branches for the purpose of enabling
the Union Pacific to serve Idaho and
adjacent territory while the D. & R
u, on the other hand, had not
invested dollar in Oregon Short
Line territory. Commissioner Har-
Ian, IN announcing the majority opin-
ION OF the commission saws:
In addition to the shorter mile
age, the service of the Union Pacific
in point of time is much superior
The fastest train over its rails from
Omaha reaches Ogden in l8 hours
and SIS minutes less time than the
best train between the same points
over any other route in connection
with the d. & R. G.
Position OF Commission.
The situation before us is
practical one. The Denver & Rio
Grande route as hereinbefore point
ed out is longer by nearly four hun
bred miles and is 10 hours longer in
point OF time. Under such circum-
stances, if no through route were
now open. an order based on the
record before us, requiring the Union
Pacific system to short haul itself
by establishing the present parity of
fares over the Denver & Rio Grande
would be illogical and arbitrary in
the highest degree 1t would be no
less so should be undertake to ex-
ercise our power under the same pro
vision Of law by compelling the
Union Pacific to continue a rate adj
lustment which we could not law
fully require it to establish as an
question"
The Caldwell tribune. [volume] (Caldwell, Idaho Territory [Idaho]) 1883-1928, 1915-08-20

crease over the figures of year pre-
vious. And it is significant that aulff
ing the same time. the railroads o.
the country laid off 10000 men,
The Caldwell tribune. [volume] (Caldwell, Idaho Territory [Idaho]) 1883-1928, 1915-08-20
INSPECTION OF HORSES BY
FRENCH OFFICERS MONDAY
United Safes Inspection Will Start
To-day Says Capt. Van Leer.

Officers of the French government
are in the city inspecting horses. The
inspection started Monday and will
continue until today when there will
nc an inspection by [ nited States
army officers. Captain Van Leer of
fort heough, Montana, is ia the CITY
for this II Srection. '''N N''9
Monday there were over 1000 head
OF horses in the Caldwell yards. The
receipts during the past brought the
5000 head. - "Oo''
Ed Stauffer of the Juniper mountain
country arrived Saturday with loo
head OF fine mounts which c, II Tnro
ner purchased on his recent Fri,
through that section. Mr.. Turner ba y
bought oyer 1900 head of horses from
Mr. otaufter since he opened his horse
market IN Caldwell l3 years ago,
The Caldwell tribune. [volume] (Caldwell, Idaho Territory [Idaho]) 1883-1928, 1915-08-20
There is Nothing the Matter With
Hagenbarth.

Three weeks ago The Tribune ask
ed: What is the Matter With Hagen
barth for Governor" After quoting
the article under the foregoing cap
ton, the Rigby Star says:
The above is from The Caldwell
Tribune, of last week. 1t is indeed
nice to have that paper speak so of
Mr.. Hagenbarth, and the compliment
is appreciated by him. He is not,
neither will he become a candidate
TOR governor of this state, under
or under any other circumstances
for that matter, as he is too much
engaged in private affairs to become
governor of Idaho, or a candidate
for governor, much as his many
friends would like to have him, as
they all know he would make SPLEEN
did governor
The Caldwell tribune. [volume] (Caldwell, Idaho Territory [Idaho]) 1883-1928, 1915-08-20
RHEUMATISM ARRESTED

Many people suffer the fortunes of
lame muscles and stiffened joints because
OF impurities in the blood, and each sue
ceeding attack seems more acute until
rheumatism has invaded thewhole system.
10 arrest rheumatism it is quite as i'm
Portant to improve your general health as
10 purify your blood, and the cod liver oil
lnScott emulsion is nature 'sgreat blood
maker while its medicinal nourishment
ssuehgtn!ehs the organs to expel the
impurities and upbuild your strength.
SCOTS Emulsion is helpinp tbn,,sa,,5,
every day who could not find other reiie1
Refuse the alcoholic substitutes,
The Caldwell tribune. [volume] (Caldwell, Idaho Territory [Idaho]) 1883-1928, 1915-08-20
COMMERCIAL CLUB APPOINTS
STATE FAIR COMMITTEES
Interurban Railway Grants Reduction
for Idaho's Big State Fair.

The committee of twelve appoint
ed by the presidentof the Commerri.1
club to take charge of the amusement
features Of the Idaho State Fair which
will be held in Caldwell the week
commencing September ~. held =
meeting Friday night. Sab commit.
tees were appointed to look after tba
several parts of the amusement nro-
gram. Mr.. H. ]. Zeh is chairman If
the committee of twelve and mem.
Der OF any or all the sub,conmiftc.s
The personnel of the several sub
committees is as follows: ~
u A .nn;le at tair grounds. S.
MaXey. y
AmuSements and program down
town.. II. Plowhead, ]. NJ. Lewis
The Caldwell tribune. [volume] (Caldwell, Idaho Territory [Idaho]) 1883-1928, 1915-08-20
FACT
Local Evidence

Local Evidence.
Evidence that can be verified.
Fact is what we want
Opinion is not enough.
Opinions differ.
Here is a Caldwell fact.
You can test it.
J. H. Bowman, farmer, Az Blaine
ST., Caldwell, says: For years
have used Doan's Kidney Pills, when
my kidneys have been out of order
and have caused backache. l have
always had relief. The other rene
dies l tried did me no good, but
Doan's Kidney Pills took hold of the
trouble at once and soon had me we'll.
Doan's Kidney Pills are in class by
themselves, and all kidney sufferers
should give them a trial"
Price SOC, at all dealers. Don't
simply ask for kidney remedy-get
Doan's Kidney Pills-the same that
Mr.. Bowman had. Foster ilburn
Co., Props, Buffalo, N. Y. 800
The Caldwell tribune. [volume] (Caldwell, Idaho Territory [Idaho]) 1883-1928, 1915-08-20
Needed the SiIl.r

~. "a scotch minister in need of funds
mus conveyed his intentions 10 h;s
congregation: 'o'' - MS
Weel, friends, the kirk is urgently
IN need oil siller, and as we ba' fa;iaJ
10 get money honestly we will ba; ~
Tit-Bits. ' w lot US -
The Caldwell tribune. [volume] (Caldwell, Idaho Territory [Idaho]) 1883-1928, 1915-08-20

E. A. Sutton, T. NJ. Cole.
Finance-W. P. Lyon and C. S.
Publicity-M. II. Gibbons
Manager Riddle has received let
ter from the secretary of the Red
Polled Cattle club that its ribbons for
state winners will be awarded at the
local fair.
lie is in receipt of word from the
Idaho Traction company STATING that
a one and third fare will be charg.
ed tor the round trip on all its lines
during State Fair week.
The Caldwell tribune. [volume] (Caldwell, Idaho Territory [Idaho]) 1883-1928, 1915-08-20
l efnDeraie Daue

HEsV inquirer COLLECTING sta-
asticS Tor work on temperance"
, ana how many glasses of beer wonld
I ,,-eT-consumc in a day?
ne Drayman-Wcll can, co..
6r az nor. 9ome days | as about 20
NJ ocrb 9V, ana then again, another day,
PTe l,,: l might ave quite a lot.&St
Louis Post-Dispatch. ~ ''
The Caldwell tribune. [volume] (Caldwell, Idaho Territory [Idaho]) 1883-1928, 1915-08-20
Keep the Politicians on the Move.

Editor Davis Of The Caldwell
Tribune sees no special need for that
north and south Idaho railroad so
far as the politicians are concerned
He figures it that the farther these
fellows travel the better it is for all
concerned-that they do less harm
while in transit than they would at
either terminus.-Idaho Review.
The Caldwell tribune. [volume] (Caldwell, Idaho Territory [Idaho]) 1883-1928, 1915-08-20
National Bureaus and the Home.

Interference in private affairs by
job-creating national bureaus has be-
come so persistent that we never open
the top drawer in that old pine bu-
reau of ours that we don't an expect
expert to hop out and tell us how to
put our shirt on.-Moscow Star-M
rOr
The Caldwell tribune. [volume] (Caldwell, Idaho Territory [Idaho]) 1883-1928, 1915-08-20
X x X X X X X X X x X x X = X
X THE STATE PRESS X
X X X X X X 4 K X X X X X X X

According to the statesmen of the
La Toilette school the way to pro-
tect an American sailor is to legislate
him out of his job.-Lewiston Tribune.
The Caldwell tribune. [volume] (Caldwell, Idaho Territory [Idaho]) 1883-1928, 1915-08-20

AN 'die car means an idle man This
= I, an axiom i'll railroad circles Tn
5 51s CT TINS country showed more than
||''ooo idle cars-a tremer 'ous in.
The sun., 1915-06-27

vertising--a guarantee OF quality Good
advertising may sell a poor article for
time. but We doubt II II can do II
continuously on profitable basis Ex-
tensive advertising to pay continuously
must be backed by a good article"
Mr.. Willys states that the advertis-
ing done by his company In the news
papers has brought big results
Il have all the faith In the world
In newspapers" he says. The daily
newspaper il the uniyrsity of tho
lications read newspapers. They get
their news Of the world and form their
opinions of people and things from
what they read I'm the dailies.
And the influence OF the newspaper
Ia by no means local II extends for
raiius OF many miles around the CEN
tire of publication The great body Of
newspaper readers Is composed Of mill
ions of city residents and hundreds OF
thousands OF people who live in neigh
boring cities and towns and in the
country. The vast army Of travellers
which every city draws rad the news
papers.
Consequently We bring the Overland
message TO the attention of the public
through the medium of these papers.
We find that our efforts In this direC-
ton have met with much success Our
newspaper advertising, together with
advertising in other fields. is, in a way,
a measure OF our success"
The sun., 1915-06-27

an interlocking device that springs the
tire Oft when IT is desired 30 remove
a casing The Windshield is of special
design. built integral with the body and
50 fitted as to make the front com
pir'ment rain and Storm proof. An
addition to Studebaker equipment is the
Sparton electrically driven horn. the but
ton In the centre of the steering wheel
The wheel base OF the four has been
increased to l12 inches The seven pas
senger touring body IN TO sell for ssSj.
the three passenger roadster az $3.50
and the three passenger landau-roadster
at sl.lS5.
The wheel base OF tho six Is increased
to l22 inches The seven passenger
touring body is TO sell AZ sl.05o, the
three passenger roadster at $1,000. the
three passenger landau-rosdster at
81 $50. the four passenger coupe at
$3.50 and the seven passenger limou-
sine at s2.2i0
In addition 20 the pleasure cars S,ude-
baker will also manufacture three com
mercial cars.
The sun., 1915-06-27
Urge Employees
to Join Militia

FOLLOWING the lead of Sam
uel p. Colt, president Of the
United States Rubber Company,
Elisha s. Williams, president, has
instructed the heads of the va
rious departments of the United
States Tire Company to encour-
age all employees to join the mill
tia of the States in which they
reside. This means that more
than $4,000 men are to have the
sanction of the company if they
. choose to join the State militia
or naval forces.
The United States Tire Com
pany will continue the pay of
any employee who does military
duty, and the annual camping or
cruising tour of duty will not in
terfere with the regular vacations
given by the concern. The exec
utives feel that 1t is the duty Of
large corporations to aid in Gre
ating an effective military re-
serve in the United States.
The sun., 1915-06-27
HOW ADVERTISING
SELLS CARS CHEAP
WHY'S Says He Spends Less
Than 9 1-2 Per Cent. on
Each Car in Publicity.
FAITH IN NEWSPAPERS

The Overland is frequently referred
To as the most advertised OF all motor
cars. And this extensive publicity Is
declared by John y. WHY'S, president
of the Willys- Overland Company. to be
the principal reason why his company
can market the new Overland Model
SO for so low a price as $3.50
81 recently overheard remark dur
Ing conversation in the smoker OF "A
Pullman indicating that the talker be-
lieved Overland advertising must cost
about 5000 a car" he says. This. OF
course, is preposterous. Last year our
advertising cost per car was a little
less than 2is per cent. this year II will
be a trine less next year materially
less-due to greatly increased produc-
tion.
spreads all overhead. SO that the item
per car is 40 small that the buyer pays
for but little more than the actual ma
terial and labor plus reasonable
profit. which. also because OF quantity.
is small per car.
Given two cars OF equal mechani-
cal and structural worth--the one built
in large quantities can always sell for
lower price than the one built in
limited numbers. The larger the pro-
duction the greater the supply of ma
terials purchased. And the larger the
order for raw materials the lower the
price 10 the manufactures. The man
who buys by the ton can always get a
better price than he who buys by the
pound. This is one OF the foundation
stones of modern business and at the
same time the greatest argument for
advertising
The price OF an article 10 the con-
sumer can lie made low in proportion
as the advertising produces uuautity
The sun., 1915-06-27

Silence IN the operation Of the car has
been made another feature by various
changes. The timing gears and acces-
sory drive gears have been rearranged,
giving more quietness and adding 10
accessibility Changes in position have
been made In the generator and igni-
tiOn distributor, with the same purpose
in view The substitution OF a gear
pump at the end of the cam shaft In
the oilins system not only gives a posi-
tive feed but also eliminates noise
Lengthenng the muf'er tail pipe Is an
other feature IN producing quietness and
greatly leesening vibration. Rubber
bumpers and secure fastenngs every
where there might be discommoiing
rattle show careful attention TO detail
The bodies OF the new models are An
ished in the Studebaker blue" This
IL set of with pin stripe In white.
The hood. tenders and holdings are
enamelled in black. The spokes OF the
wheels are blue. with black rims
Another detail in the new cars is the
rim used on the wheels. This rim has