davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Lakeland evening telegram. (Lakeland, Fla.) 1911-1922, 1915-12-14

Nacadamizei roads are SO called
ron Iobn Loudon Macadam, their in
ventgr
The Lakeland evening telegram. (Lakeland, Fla.) 1911-1922, 1915-12-14
Industry the ees, Capital.

began life with a sixpence. and be-
lieve that a mans best capital is his
industry. Stephen Girard
The Lakeland evening telegram. (Lakeland, Fla.) 1911-1922, 1915-12-14
Guard AGAINST Infection.

GUARD against IL
IHa Argentine national heailh ue
lr-aut has posted signs along ~ =,
h10tal streets of Buenos Ares 'e,.
g what animals and insects shoulI
avoided TO lessen the dangers "a
cec,ious diseases
The Lakeland evening telegram. (Lakeland, Fla.) 1911-1922, 1915-12-14

n u. D. MENDENHALL
CIVIL ENGINEERS
o12-2l5 Drane Building
LAKELAND. FLA.
Ito Land Examinations and
=, DESIGNS, Earthwork Special
3, Surveys - 49,,
'.idence Phone Pts Black.
r,s phone 27S Blue.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-08-21

profession ard indulge in a scramble
for business, in common Justice
he should be assured a moderate live
lihood In his declining years"
The Patronage system.
Mr.. Ouigg discussed tho patronage
which the Appellate Divisions Of tho
Supreme COur would have in the APP
pointment OF commissioners and said
III you prevent the Suprsme Court
commissioner from practising law
YOU will have TO give them at least
a salary Of $4,000. Any lawyer in
New York who cannot barn $4,000 is
not worth his salt"
d you know, Mr.. Qulgg, that the
average earnings of a lawyer In New
York city do not exceed $1,000 a year
and that there are many OF them. very
able lawyers, who are obliged TO exc out
an existence upon an income no greater
han that?' inquired Louis Marshall.
II think men get their earnings ac-
cording to what they are WORTH re-
Piled Mr.. Qulgg.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-08-21

b~urdensome for the municipality to
bear. These appraisal expenses now
cost New York city one-tenth OF the
value OF the property taken. n this
procedure IN to be reformed through
these commissioners, who would save
both time and money. At present the ex-
pe?se to litigsnts in the city of New
York amounts practically to a denial
OF justice. Tn: commissioners. acting
az referees. will reduce this cost mater
tally.
at is also provided hat a mar who
has served as a Judge OF a court OF
record for twenty years or a full
term Of fourteen years on the Court OF
Appeals or Supreme Court bench may
be appointed as Official referee, This
practically amounts TO a pension.
"The committee realized hat when
you pick a man out OF the active prac-
tice OF his profession and put him upon
the bench during the best working
years OF his life. and he ~retires at a
period when 1t is impossible for him
to get down upon the level Of the
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-08-21
SERMONS AND ADDRESSES
IN NEW YORK CHURCHES

anArE xtETunnTET E~DIGrnpAI.
ncu ~, 49,. -. M. o., N,
n III - ho,h meantime on,
u,s uorn,ng ,h.ma vut Ne "uone
~. Tnma,Lo,, ,hs .y.n,nr ,,h,e., wilt
!" 'Tnt -
hh4NH ,hSnCH
corner 'if'h street. u Wv !" 49,.
duncan puSHahAh' paS'''' Nt'' P'ea'h a -
O'Clock on Inc "oideh "e"se' l"e's
VIII DE a speclai mus'ea' programme u"ueF
MT hoselles dlrection'
UNITY s~ocIETY-So5 Madison avenue.
The Power OF Advertising will DO Mrs.
Van Matters subject at II o'clock.
MARBLE COLLEGIATE CHURCH
Fitth avenue at Twenty-ninth street. The
Rev. Peter II, Milliken, u. D., will preach
at II A. NJ on Light Bearers; at T.. NJ.
on Gods Hidden Things"
CHRISTIAN
A.. .,htac, -, ~. Isssan.nrmo, a., ~.
,,hr,,tIan science churches to.morrow win
h. NINA and m. Golden ,ax, - cor
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-08-21

They are true to the life OF boz. IN ou,
best preparatory schools. The scbo,i.
themselves endeavor TO make thess i..'
ions act directly Upon the boys Sou
sciousness. and to make the boy, be,,sy.
that the things that are true o. ,,.i.
school life are just as true In the No a,
the greater community. This A, ,.,,
education for citizenship. because II !.
constantly developing and drawing oss
abilities and habits that will become 49,,
manent.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-08-21

more careful and more thoughtful in the
selection of their officers. The president
of the athletic association, the managers
OF the teams, the team captains. the
leader of the musical clubs, the presi-
dent OF the Y. VI. c. A., are all persons
OF real Importance in student life, and
the students themselves learn to be care
full In their selections. II is a frequent
caution that is given BY the leaders that
all students should vote for the one whom
they can respect aud whose authority
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-08-21

they can recognize. Here. then. is an
other lesson that is learned by expert
ence, and sometimes by uncomfortable
experience but in the long run the les
son once learned will be remembered and
will be a useful lesson when these boys
have acquired the real responsibilities of
citizenship.
or course. these are not all OF the
ways In which boarding school life de-
veiops the sense OF good citizenship.
They are only the most obvious. ones.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-08-21

Aux. 20.-A compromise
proposal designed to act as a substi-
tute for the Tanner plan to centrallze
the appointing power In the Governor
and the short ballot project has been
drafted by the State organization Re
publlcans and was laid before the Tan
ner committee tonight. Acceptance OF
the plan will ward off the most bitter
the Constitutional Convention between
the organization Republican flank and
the Federal crowd"
The compromise plan provides for the
election Of the heads Of the following
departments:
pa,ar,m.n, NJ s,at. the had Of
which shall he The Secretary Of state,
Denar,ment ~ Finance tho mad
nj which shall he the comn.roller. who
shaIt h. the chisf a.cai ofscsr OF tho
STATE
Dana NJ Law tho head of
,,hIoh sbau no ,ha A,,or, ey-ceneral.
Nh sbau ha he attorney for All
admini.trativs and executive depart-
$50. 1900 "a ~om,,iss,ons ~ IN.
STATE
A pepartment OF Public Works, the
boad -, which sSau ha tho sunerin-
tendent OF Public Works.
A Department OF agriculture the
head OF which shall be the Commis-
sioner OF Agriculture.
Appointiye Departments.
..a,,to, A. alan nro,.iaos 10,
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-08-21
Not Enough Impeachments.

mir. Lincoln SAYS there have been
only four impeachmonts in this State.
There should have been more. We would
have had a better government and a
more contented people II the impesch-
ment remedy had been more practical
and availab BILE. so that more unfaith-
full officers could have been called 10
account.
1.-THE i~nadequaCy OF the impeachment
remedy has been such that over a large
part of our country people ave been de-
manding not that public officials should
have their office secured by the right Of
trial before a court with the right to be
confronted with the witnesses. but hat
they should he liable to be recalled BY
a popular vote cast upon the informa-
ton obtained from the columns OF the
newspapers.
ut is the inadequacy OF the remedy
Of Impeachment which has led to the
widespread demand for recall. and those
who believe that that woul he a great
misfortune are bound 10 make the legal
remedy OF Impeachment so adequate
that we will hear no more OF this de-
mand for the recall. This impeachment
section of the judiciary article should
be adopted as II stands
The convention then adopted the sec
ton unanimously as desired by Mr..
Root, and as II was reported from the
Judiciary Committee.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-08-21
SUMMIT. New Jersey.

CARLTON ACADEMY, SUMMIT n
Upper school gives thorough prepAration
Tor all colleges, Individual attention. Com
metcisl courses. athletic sports. re.iden,
chaplain. Lower school 10 III.
personal care. n. SCHULTZ
A. Nj. Headmaster.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-08-21
SERVICES are held IN the followlng
Christian Science Churches
Snndays- Al M. and u IN W edns,daus Ann

During August sunday evening services are
held at Mrs, and Fifth Churches only.
First Church, Central Park West & esth 81.
Second Church, Central Park West Il 6sth st,
Third Church, l.5th 81. X Madison Ave
Fourth Church, FIT. Washington Ave. & i7sth.
Fifth Church, AeOlian Concert HAL. % W.
4SNd -.
sixth Church. 1891 Washington Ave, Bronx.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-08-21
SOUTH ORANGE, New Jersey.

SETON HAIl COLLEGE. Smith drama,
y j. College, High School. Rayley ian tnnV''
mar school for small boys Right Key j"p
Mooney, ID, ID, Ii, D.. Pres.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-08-21
HIGHTsTOwN-N.w J~r.e,.
PEDDlE INSTITUTE An Endowed Sch.

Prepares for all colleges. Business Music
gymnasium swimming Pool. AthI.,i,
neld, both year, 800 boys. Lower srhnaH
tor boys II 10 u years Rates $3.50 to $3.50
stnd Tor cataloE Address X. w. SWET.
LANp' ~ Me- box A. H.. Hightstown, N j.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-08-21
RELIGIOUS NOTICES.

Or. Franklin Warren sears's lecture az l
o'clock.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-08-21
THE BRICK CHURCH

Fifth Avenue and Thirty-seventh Street.
Minister, William Pierson Merrill.
DIT WILLIAM c COVERT Of the First pres.
byterian Church, Chicago. breaches at
II O'Clock.
Communion al the close OF the service.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-08-21

Broadway and i66th street. Rev, ", H
Gates, y. D., Vicar, Services! A, 81,
Prayer and sermon; s p. NJ, Evening
Prayer and Sermon. Full choir, Special
music.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-08-21
MAKE IMPEACHMENT
EASIER, SAYS ROOT
TIE Declares the Method Is the
Best Cheek Against the
Recall.
HIS VIEW Is ADOPTED

ALBANY, Aug. 20-More instead Of
fewer impeachments were declared by
Elihu Root in the Constitutional Conven-
ton tonight TO be the best method for
checking the demand for the recall OF
public officials.
Leroy \. Lincoln OF Buffalo aroused
Mr.. Root when he moved to strike from
the judiciary article the provision that
the court Of impeachment, comprising
the State Senators and the Judges OF
the Court Of Appeals in an Impeachment
trial, may order all or any part OF the
testimony to be taken and reported by
a committee composed Of members OF the
court except that the i~mpeached officer
must b allowed to testify before the
court IL he 80 desires"
Mr.. Lincoln thought that an impeach-
ment trial was important enough 10 COM
pei the full court to hear all the testi-
mony.
81 think Mr.. Lincoln takes too rigid a
yiew." said Mr.. Root. \ Impeachment
Is not a criminal proceeding n In an
Impeachment Judgment does not extend
beyond removal from office, to which
disqualification from the future holding
OF office may be added. but the party
impeachei may still be indictable and
punished according to law.
'The precise and rigid rules for the
protection OF defendants in criminal
o,s.s are the result of tenderness Of the
law for liberty and life. which are not
called in question at all in impeach-
ment cases. An Impeachment Is purely
"A pnaftar hafyynan the pssnnlp and th@ir
political agent. and the great obstacle
to the successful use of Impeachment
AS a means OF enabling the people to
deal with their unfa.thful servants arises
from the fact that an Impeachment stops
tho wheels OF government.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-08-21

GRACE CHURCH. broadway "a 10th ~.
Z and II lBishop GalloT OF TenneAsee).
tRev, Benja min NJ. WaShburn).
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-08-21
ST. G,orae's Church

" on 10th Street, east OF Bird Avenue.
All seats free
REV. STUART L., TYSON,
breaches II A. NJ.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-08-21
MERCERsBuRG, Pennsylvania.
The mercersburg ACADEMY
FOR BOYS Mercer,buts -.
Send FOR catalogue -
VIM. Mann Irvine. PHI. d.. IL. II
Headmnster, BOY In

SOUTHAMPTON. Massachusetts.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-08-21

Regarding the public service commits
siOns the new plan says
The Commissioners shall be APP
rointed by the Governor. by and with
the advice and consent VI the Senate
The term Of Office of each COMMISSIONS
shall be Ave years. Any COMMISSIONS
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1915-11-01
Danger Signals.

If wages keep on increasing, IL
speculation becomes rife, if extrava-
gance induced by easy money. per-
meates our national life, we shall. at
mercial and industrial crisis.
1T is reasonable to assume that
production in Europe for some period
after the war closes will proceed at a
disadvantage. and at an actual higher
cost. If it were possible to maintain
wages in this country at anywhere
near the former level, the margin
markets of the world heretofore would
be changed in our favor.
1.-The nations Of Europe, when this
bloody nightmare shall have been dis
sipated, will be compelled to pay an
enormous bill. Every man. woman,
and child, will be compelled to pro-
duce. These products will be Of
fered for sale in the markets Of the
world in order to restore shattered
credits. Production will go on at Il
disadvantage and at a greater cost
than heretofore, hut these products
will be sold at any price because their
sale will be necessity. The most
rigid economy will prevail and stand
ards of living reduced to the mini
mum. Not only the foreign markets
which we now have, but our domestic
markets as well, may be in danger
Realizing the competition in store for
us. ought we not to begin Immediately
to prepare for this commercial well
fare ?"-William S. Kies of the Ma
tional City Bank in an address to the
Northwestern School of Commerce.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1915-11-01
Our War "Prosperity."

With war conditions conspiring to
here, economic experts today predicted
that the hardest and highest priced
winter in history was now facing Am
orleans who must bid for food. fuel
and clothing against the powers Of
Europe. When the vast stores of coal
cloth and every other living staple
that are being rushed away to the war
front from this port, are gone, little
supply in the home market will be left
to balance the huge domestic demands.
it is pointed out. Already coal is be-
ing bought at fancy prices by the
householders here, and winter cloth
ing is rising to record prices, along with
meat, eggs and groceries, to the con-
sternation of the home buyer.-New
York Letter.
AS we stated long time ago. we re-
iterate, that our war prosperity" must
be dearly paid for. 1t is not a pros
perity that can be shared by ALL 1t
is abnormal; it is not general. 1t came
in time to look big to the Democratic
administration, but while it brings in
uncounted millions, creates jobs for
many thousands, and big prices for
a great number Of producers, the sum
total of misery has not been relieved
Not all the charity can be devoted to
foreign objects of pity III the next
eight or ten months, for we shall have
need Of it at home. While certain
rich industries become vastly richer,
and while some producers receive
highly pleasing returns. the poor, the
small wage earners, the unemployed,
must suffer.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1915-11-01

possess q commercial feet for the dis.
tribution Of product over seas.
IAN American commercial marine
has been ridiculed as unnecessary for
years by the highest experts. Three
months Of actual war conditions
turned into a tragic joke this idea
that it is folly to possess ships under
the American flag. The war has
brought home the necessity of navy
to protect our life, a commercial navy
to protect our commerce, and it has
brought this lesson home in an unfor-
getable manner.
Here. then, are three great benefits
that have come to America out Of the
disaster over seas; new appreciation
Of the wisdom of the fathers in estab-
fishing our form Of government: new
appreciation of the value of a pro-
tective policy which tends to render a
nation seif-supporting and self-suf-
ficient: new appreciation of the ne
cessity to provide a monetary system
equal to meet the demands Of COM
merce and a commercial navy equal to
the task Of carrying our manufac-
tured products and our raw materials
to the uttermost parts of the EARTH"
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1915-11-01
Gieanings from the State.
(Mrs. T.. D. TubbS)

tMrS. T.. II. uDbSJ
The great aim of the Department OF
Home Economics is the identifying
and enriching of life itself by the
bringing to all the homes of all
the people the knowledge of how to
get life out of living instead OF
spending all ones life in getting the
living. This Department in the Cen
tral Federation desires to establish
certain things: 1st. The meaning and
aim of the home; I'd. The meaning.
aim and scope of Home Economic
work and study; Sd. The response
bility of women in increasing or de-
creasing the cost of living; 4th. The
responsibility of club women in eS
tablishing those standards of living
which may secure for all more album
dant. trner, richer, sweeter life.
Under four great heads of Home
Management, Food Sanitation, Cloth
ing and Shelter. may be studied the
subjects vital to Home Welfare.
The committee has urged upon ali
clubs, whatever their purpose, to de-
vote at least one afternoon year to
the consideration of Home Economics.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1915-11-01
Beginning Of Nature Study.


The life story of caterpillar as
told to first grade child. its life on
the tree. the spinning Of cocoon.
and the Matching Of the moth. Sug-
gestions for keeping caterpillars and
other insects. also animals like the
frog and toad, in simple cages in the
schoolroom. Value Of such work.
Suggestions for the teaching Of flow
ers illustrated by a story of the sweet
pea as told to the children. What
can be done in primary grades toward
teaching trees and leaves. Subjects
must be adapted to the season and to
the grade. A lesson is Of little value
without the object itself. Interest as
the prime requisite for successful ma
ture study teaching. The value of
Nature Study. Its aim: first, to give
children a fund of useful knowledge
of the world in which they live: Sec
ond. to awaken in them love of Ma
ture and Natures laws that will help
them to live happy and useful lives.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1915-11-01
Some Straws to Watch.

-Four congressman are to be elected,
tomorrow. Nov. 2. In the 36th New
York district, Norman j. Gould. Re.
publican, is running against L. j.
LIGHT, Democrat. to succeed the late
Serene f. Payne. In the last election
Payne carried the district by vote Of
22,523 against 1890 for the Demo-
cratic candidate and 2,27S for the Pro-
yressive.
In the 31st New York district, B. H.
Smell, Republican, is running against
W. l.. Allen. Democrat, to succeed Ed
win A. Merritt. Jr., Republican, who
was elected in 1914 by vote Of 17.72O
10 1850, with the Progressive candi-
date polling 1851.
In the ed New York district, Will
liam S. Bennett. Republican, is run
ming against Ellsworth Healy, Demo-
crat, to succeed Joseph A. Goulden,
Democrat, who carried his district last
year by vote of 1882 against 1000
for the Republican candidate and S,22S
for the Progressive.
In the cath Pennsylvania district,
Henry W. Temple, Republican, Pro-
sressive, is running against Clark
Gibson, Democrat, to succeed the late
w, NJ. Brown, Republican, who car
ried the district in 1914 by vote of
1854 against 1911 for Temple, Pro-
cressivc. and 7.05l for the Democratic
candidate. In 1912 Temple carried
the district as nominee on the Pro-
sressive ticket, by plurality of 69S
over the Republican and 2910 over the
Democratic candidate.
These contests, though affected to
some extent by local ISSUES and infiu
enccs, will indicate to some extent the
attitude Of the public mind on ma
tional political questions. 1t is certain
that neither Gould nor any other man
could carry Payne's district by the
large plurality given to the famous
leader who served IA terms in Con-
sress. Gould is new in politics. In
the sd New York district the Demo
cratic nominee is a nephew of Bos;
Murphy and will have all the help
the Tammany machine can give. A
significant feature of the contest in
the 24th Pennsylvania district is that
Temple, formerly Republican, then
elected to Congress as a Progressive.
later defeated for the same seat by a
Republican is now the nominee of
both the Republican and the Progress
sive party. The situation is strong
evidence of reunited Republicanism.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1915-11-01
Classics and Modern Literature.
prof. Henry Johnson)

,
This paper was a short critical
essay. dealing with the unity under
lying tn" variety of the works ur
literature. of all ages. The essential
qualities: Of the poet and. the constant
single mindedness of the nearer or
reader were considered in determin
ing the relative Importance of TING
and place as factors in works of liter
AIRY art. Attention was drawn to the
modern valuation of the setting of the
stage or the value attached to eX
teiral things as compared with the
perpetual center of interest. the Just
worth of the actor The self-correct-
ing tendency was shown to re-appear
historically when the deviation had
become excessive. The closing para
graphs of the essay were concerned
with Illustrations from classical and
modern literatures. chiefly taken from
a Bowdoin College Library = List Of
books to possess"
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1915-11-01
Lessons Of the War.

In his address delivered before the
of Hosiery and Underwear Manufac-
turers, Edward James Cattell, statis-
tician of Philadelphia, referred in de-
tail to the effects of the sudden out
break of the European war upon the
business of the world and upon the
business Of the United States. in par
ticular. Mr.. Cattel described the
gradual recovery of American business
and referred to the present position
as one which should fill Americans
with pride.
The war has proved that a protec-
tive tariff is basically correct, in Mr.
Cattell's opinion. On this point he
said:
In the broadcast sense of the words
the bloody chaos over seas has driven
home to those who believed in our
form of government the special fea
lures in that government which com
mend it to the intelligence of man
kind. First, this European tragedy
has shown the danger of concentrated
power-the danger, also, of allowing
the great mass Of the people to alb
stain from thinking, talking and act
ing upon great public questions.
1t has also shown to the COM
mercial world. and to our wide cleo
torate, believe. that the basic princi-
pie on which the real American policy
Of protection rests, is absolutely jl-
assailable and unshakeable. For, that
foundation rock of the policy under
which the nation hourished for many
decades was that a nation should be
self-suffcing, able to live without de-
pending upon other nations.
The idea which first suggested a
protective tariff was to encourage thu
building of a wide range of industries,
the encouragement of the production
of a wide range Of raw materials ne
cessary to the life Of that wide range
Of industries. and the consequent de-
velopment within a nation OF the agri-
cultural and manufacturing power to
live within itself. .t
The sudden tragedy of August,
1914, has shown the doctrinaire and
his large following in America, that
war is a possibility that war con-
tinues factor which must always be
kept in mind; consequently the tariff
question. when it comes again before
the people. will come in a new form:
It will not only stand for doctrine
which promises wider employment
Of the people and more remunsrative
wages, but IL will stand for the only
doctrine, through the practice Of
which nation can insure ito own life.
The war has also brought supporting
svidsnes-indssd, regard il eonvine.
ing svidsnes-in favor Of another d.
vision o. this crest protection doc
trins-that represented BY necessity to