davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The weekly messenger. [volume] (St. Martinsville [i.e. St. Martinville] La.) 1886-1948, 1915-05-01
sHERIFF'S SALE
Bank of st. Martinville
L. Adam GuidrOZ
No. 1918


10Th Judicial District Court,
Parish of ST. Martin, State of Louisiana.
By virtue of writ of seizure and sale
issued out of the 10Th Judicial District
Court. in and for the Parish of st. Mar
tin, State Of Louisiana, in the above en-
titled and numbered suit. dated this 10th
day of April 1915.
have seizsd and will proceed to Ill
at public auction to the last and high
est bidder at the front door of the Court
House, between the legal sale hous I'll
a. m. to A p. n.y. in the Town Of st. Mar
tinvills. La, on
Saturday May 29th, 1915,
the following mentioned aud described
property. to wit:
That certain tract Of land situated in
the 9Th Ward st. Martin Parish. La.
West of Teche containing Fifty Five
acres more or less. Bounded North by
land of Mrs. Gyprien Guidry formerly
now to Jean Caillais, South by land OF
Athanas Trahan. and West by land OF
Mrs. Francois Matthew. formerly to Dan
Martin with improvements and stocks
thereon.
Also sixteen and a superficial arpents
wood or timbered land same locality Of
tract first described. Bounded North by
lands Of Mrs. Henry COmeaux, South BY
lands OF Est. Stewart. West by land Of
Estate Stewart.
Seized to satisfy above writ.
Terms and cOnditiOns-cash.
Sheriff's office this 22nd day Of MAY
4. D. 1915.
WADE 0. MARTIN. Sheriff
The weekly messenger. [volume] (St. Martinsville [i.e. St. Martinville] La.) 1886-1948, 1915-05-01

"A Texas farmer who passed
through Louisiana this week was
impressed by the vast field here
for the fig industry. He is in
vssting much money in Zig
orchard in Texas, but Judging
from his remarks, he would have
settled in this State had he known
what fig country South Louisi-
ana 10. = Nspoleonvills Pioneer.
The weekly messenger. [volume] (St. Martinsville [i.e. St. Martinville] La.) 1886-1948, 1915-05-01

Due to repairs being made
traffic over the bridge spanning
the Tsche was suspended for sew
eral days this week. hut contractor
Albert Olivier, worked every
night until midnight in order to
rush tho work, which is now COM
pleted.
The weekly messenger. [volume] (St. Martinsville [i.e. St. Martinville] La.) 1886-1948, 1915-05-01

There was a boxing contest here
Wednesday which proved a cheap
affair aud those who paid their
quarters got what they expect al
exhibition of foolish gresnness
and brutality.
The weekly messenger. [volume] (St. Martinsville [i.e. St. Martinville] La.) 1886-1948, 1915-05-01
SHERIFFS SALE.
Charles Rees
w
Ulysse Thibodeaux
No. 1927

No. llZot
18th Judicial District Court.
Parish of ST. Martin. State Of Louisiana.
By virtue Of writ of Fieri Facias
issued out of the 18th Judicial District
Court. in and for the Parish OF st. Mar
tin, State If Louisiana. in the above Ell
titled and numbered suit, dated the 9th
day of April 1915.
have seized and will proceed to sell
at Public Auction to the last and high
est bidder at the front door of the Court
House, between, the legal sale hours I'll
a. III. to p. NJ in the Town OF st. Mar
Vile. on
Saturday May 22nd, 1915,
the following mentioned and described
property, to-wit:
A certain tract Of land situated Ia the
Parish OF st. Martin, La, containing
Twenty arpents. Bounded North bv land
of Ernest BrOussard. South by land oil
Edmond Pslierin, East by land OF Ozaire
Guidry. and West by land of Uiysse
ThibOdeaux.
Seized to satisfy the above writ.
Terms and cOnditiOns-cash.
Sheiiff's Office this 18th day of April
A. d. 1915.
WADE O. MARTIN. Sheriff
The weekly messenger. [volume] (St. Martinsville [i.e. St. Martinville] La.) 1886-1948, 1915-05-01
NOTICE OF MONITION

TO ALL WHOM IT MAY CONCERN.
In the matter of j. X. Olivier and j. j.
Burdin. praying for MOuition. No. 1909
Of>the docket of the 10Th Judicial Dis
trict Court in and for the Parish Of st.
Martin. State Of Louisiana.
STATE OF LOUISIANA
PARISH OF ST. MARTIN
Considering the allegations and pray
or Of the foregoing sworn petition of
DIR. }. X. Olivier anu John j. Burdin, Of
st. Martin Parish, louisiana: 1t Is or
dered In the name of the State Of Lou
isiana, that all persons show cause
within thirty days from the first publ
cation ct this notice, why the lax Sale
made June 18th 1909 by the Sheriff aud
Ex- OfficiO lax Collector Of st. Martin
Parish. Louisiana, IL. 2. FOurnet by.
sheriff. of tine following described pro-
perry, tO-wlt: "A certain tract of land
consisting Of Que Hundred and Sixty
(I6O) acres, being the N. W. d Of Sec. :
of III Of 5. L. +. Ali Of The said pro-
perty being situated Ia Ward No Three
in the Parish of st. Martin" for the un-
paid aud delinquent State, Parish. Le-
Wee, Acreage and School taxes with costs
anu Interests. Of the year 1913, assessed
against the ABOVE described property III
tile name vi Casimir Witt The alleged
recorded Owner; which said property
Wa. adjudicaied tn }. j. Burdin and +,
l.. DeIanOuasaye for The sum Of Twenty
Doiiars ami nineteen cents (S2O.l9) re-
presenting The full amount Ot Tie afOre
said taxes, Interests aud Gusts due b,
the said property, up tO the date Of th'
said TAX sale; which said tax sale Is 70
corded i'll The office Ut the Clerk and Re-
corded of the Parish Of st. Martin, Lou
isiana. in Book Il. folio - No. 343o9 u
Conveyance; the interests Ut i. h. Della
hUussays, i'll The said land having beel
subsequently acquired by +. z. Power
deeds recorded III the said Clerks Ottic
III Book 70 folio l43 NJ. 359l2: Book q
folio 25l NJ. 36y77 Of COnveyancss; an,
transferred by the said +. z. Power TO tn
said DR.. j. X. Olivier, deed recorded il
said Clerks office III Book 70 foiiU AZ
NJ. 36yy7 vi COnNeyan. Us; should not b
confirmed aud hCmOlOgated by judg
ment of thi. Court under the provision
of Sections 1870 to 1880 inclusive Of til
Revised Statutes Of the State Of LOuisi
ana; the seal Of this Court being heret
affixed.
Granted Officially this 23rd day q
March, A. ID. Nineteen hundred an
fifteen.
(Sigued) JAMES SIMON,
Judge Of the 18th Judicial District COur
in aud for the Parish of St. Martin
State Of Louisiana.
Received and filed March Gath. 1911
in faith whereof l have hereto afiixe
my official seal aud signature.
l. BIENvENU.
DIV. Clerk of Court in and for the Paris
Of ST. Martin, State of Louisiana.
A true aud correct copy of tie orig
nal order Oh file and of record in my OF
fee st. Martinville Louisiana. this PAT
day Of March A. d. 1915.
l. BIENvENU,
DIV. Clerk Of Court in and for the Paris
State Of Louisiana.
The weekly messenger. [volume] (St. Martinsville [i.e. St. Martinville] La.) 1886-1948, 1915-05-01

Little Virginia White entertain
I'd a largo number of her little
friends Monday, in honor of her
seventh birthday. All the little
children who were present had q
most enjoyable time.
The weekly messenger. [volume] (St. Martinsville [i.e. St. Martinville] La.) 1886-1948, 1915-05-01
FOR SALE.

36 acre farm, % acres high
land IA acres low pasture land,
2 cabins, close to Delacroix's
derrick, s725, cash or on long
terms.
LAIzAIRE BIENvENU.
The weekly messenger. [volume] (St. Martinsville [i.e. St. Martinville] La.) 1886-1948, 1915-05-01

Rain is reported to have fallen
all around St. Martinville, but we
have not been blessed with a good
rain since the fourth day of March
Rain is much needed az all crops
are in great need of moisture.
The weekly messenger. [volume] (St. Martinsville [i.e. St. Martinville] La.) 1886-1948, 1915-05-01

Rain, Rain. Rain, is the general
cry, every body need rains and
plenty of it.
The weekly messenger. [volume] (St. Martinsville [i.e. St. Martinville] La.) 1886-1948, 1915-05-01
NOTICE.

The public is advised that the
St. Martinvills Base Ball Park
will be rented for base bali games
or other open air entertainment at
a price of S. per day. For parti-
culars, sec owners.
May l. Culkln d Witt.
The weekly messenger. [volume] (St. Martinsville [i.e. St. Martinville] La.) 1886-1948, 1915-05-01
SATURDAY, May /, 1915,
Your Child'S Cough is a Call for Help

Don't put off treating your Chlld's
Cough. 1t not only saps their strength.
but often leads to more serious iIments.
Why risk? You don't have to DIR. Kings
New Discovery is just the remedy your
Child needs. 1t is made with soothing,
healing and antiseptic balsams. Will
quickly check the Cold and sOOthe your
Child's Cough away. No odds how bad
the Cough or how long standing, DIR.
Kings New Discovery will stop 1t. It's
guaranteed. Just get bottle from your
Druggist and try 1t.
The weekly messenger. [volume] (St. Martinsville [i.e. St. Martinville] La.) 1886-1948, 1915-05-01

docs be know her very well =
He must. | overheard him tell
ing her that she is getting fat
Detroit Free Press.
The weekly messenger. [volume] (St. Martinsville [i.e. St. Martinville] La.) 1886-1948, 1915-05-01
LOCAL News

Mrs. Oscar Lognand OF Crowley
was visiting here this week.
Mrs. Frank Patin of New Iberia
spent several days hero this week
Mrs. Frank Dauterivs OF New
Iberia was on a visit here this
week.
Mr.. &C Martin of Anse-la.
Butte was here. several days this
week.
Judge Felix VOORHEES, is here
spending a few days with his son,
Mr.. Dan. w. VOORHEES,.
Mr.. J. J. Burdin has made large
use of white wash on his proper
ty, which beautiful effect
Mr.. y. P. Resweber bad his
pretty home rspainted and the
store is now receiving the atten-
ton OF the painters.
DR.. J. S. Martin and family and
Mr.. George knight and family
went to Lafayette Wednesday to
attend the theatre.
Msssrs. Waldo Liable and Al.
fred Broussard, who are employed
10 Houston, came home this week
to spend a few days.
Father TrotouX made a visit to
New Orleans this week. Father
Blanc of Cecilia was here during
his absence, to assist Father Mo.
rim.
Mr.. Jules Nectoux, the contrac.
tor, has completed the carpenter
work on the pretty homo of Mr.
r. ]. Guiard this week. The
painters are now at work.
Messrs. Francis Bienvenu anC
Willie Fournst accompanied by
Misses Effis dc Laloire, Octave
Bienvenu and Eliza de Lahous
save went to Lafayette Wsdnes
day to attend the theatre.
The weekly messenger. [volume] (St. Martinsville [i.e. St. Martinville] La.) 1886-1948, 1915-05-01
FOR SALE

Thaddeus Ashfords' place
just out of town, at end OF
sidewalk going to New Iberia,
about 70 acres at $35 an acre.
Write Jules J. Mouton,
Lafayette, La,
Or see !. r. Olivier.
The weekly messenger. [volume] (St. Martinsville [i.e. St. Martinville] La.) 1886-1948, 1915-05-01
FOR SALE

My residence on the East
side of Bayou Teche, Bridge
Street. For terms apply to
P. A. Bienvenu.
The weekly messenger. [volume] (St. Martinsville [i.e. St. Martinville] La.) 1886-1948, 1915-05-01

The work of building the large
concrete pillars and building the
iron gates for the Catholic Gene
tory is nearly completed. The
entrance of tho cemetery will be
q fine ono.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1915-07-02
GERMAN TROOPS
NOT MOVED WEST
Decisive Blow to Be Aimed at War
saw Before Successful Armies
Are Hurled at French.

London, July Evidently bent on
a decisive victory against the Russians
the Germans are not yet sending troops
to the western front but, assisted by
their austrian allies, are making every
effort to capture the Russian Poland
capital, Warsaw. Berlin cls inns fur
ther advances by the great Austro-
German armies in Galicia, while Field
Marshal Won Maekensen is pushing
steadily ahead between the Vistula and
Bug rivers.
Artillery activity continues unabat-
ed in the Arras region of France, but
there are no signs of an infantry Of
fensive on that front, although 1t is
scarcely possible that so many thou
sands of shells are being fred without
some such objective. In the Argonne
region the Germans June 30 gained
ground at heavy loss Of men.
A further report regarding Darda-.
nelles operations claims that the colo
nial troops have not been checked in
their efforts to advance but that they
have been used merely TO keep the
Turks on their front too busy to send
to that portion Of the line
where the Anglo-French troops made
an advance of 1000 yards
The London morning newspapers
generally print editorials on the sink
ing of the steamship Armenian by a
German submarine, the text of the ar
ticles being that the relations between
the United States and Germany are
bound to be further strained by the
Attest Of German submarine exploits
The editorials, however. evidently
were written before the status Of the
Leyland liner had been settled.
Amsterdam is responsible for the
report that Zeppelin dirigible bal
loon was accidentally destroyed by an
explosion today when leaving it's shed
at Brussels.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1915-07-02
ARMENIAN CASE
TENSION Is OVER
Officials Consider No Complaint Can
Be Made to Germany for Sinking
Mule Transport

Washington, D. c., July 2.-Tension
over the destruction OF the British
steamer Armenian with the loss of a
number of American lives was consid-
erabIy relaxed today following the re-
ceipt Of unofficial advices telling OF
the apparent refusal of the ships COM
mander to heed the warning of the
German submarine TO stop. This phase
of the matter was more important in
the official view than all other ques-
tions involved in the destruction of the
Armenian.
If official reports should bear out
news dispatches concerning attempts
Of the Armenian to escape, it was said,
no new cause of complaint likely would
be added to issues pending between the
United States and Germany. officials
hold that if the Armenian sought to
evade capture the sinking of the ship
was justified under international law.
even though nOn-combatants were on
board. Precedents are cited in support
of this contention.
Detailed information OF the destruC-
tion of the Armenian still was awaited
today. Until such data is available the
position Of the United States will not
be announced.
Paris, July 2.-The sinking of the
steamship Armenian has caused a stir
in Paris, stress being laid on the deaths
of Americans on board the vessel. Com
ing so soon after the Lusitania case.
which is not yet settled, the press won
ders what will be the outcome Of the
latest incident connected with Ger
many's submarine warfare.
The Matin says the Armenian's de-
struction certainly viii greatly in
crease the indignation of Americans
and perhaps inspire a real ultimatum
from Washington.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1915-07-02
ARMENIA IS
IN DISTRESS
FROMPLACUE
Spotted Fever Breaks Out
Medical Facilities to Fight
Disease Are Lacking.

Tifis. Transcaucasia. Thursday, July
l, via Petrograd. July 2, and London
A message reaching here from Melaz-
gerd. Asiatic Turkey. says that NJ. Vra-
dian. member OF the Turkish cham
Der OF deputies from the Diarbekr dis
trict, Asiatic Turkey. has been mur-
dered al Diarbehr. the capital of the
district No further details are given.
Seventy prominent Armenian resi-
dents of Diarbekr. engaged in Efforts
to better the condition of their unfor-
tunate countrymen, have been exiled
by the Turkish authorities to Erzin-
gan. $50 miles to the north
Spotted typhus fever has again brok-
en- out among the Armenians living in
the Erivan district. Owing TO the lack
of doctors and medical supplies the
disease is spreading, There seems lit
tie. If any, likelihood of finding a way
to check 1t. On account of the very
limited facilities for transportation,
enormous crowds Of Armenian Tefu-
gees are making their way on foot
10 Urumiah. Tabriz and other points
In Azerhaiian province, in Persia, as
ell as 10 places in the vilayet OF Van.
IN Turkish armenia
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1915-07-02
HESSIAN FLY IS
CAUSING DAMAGE
Government Warns Farmers to Sow
No Wheat in August to Protect
Crop of Next Year.

Washington, July 2.--The hessian
Hy is inflicting immense damage 10
the wheat crop throughout an area
extending from northeastern Oklaha-
ma and northern Arkansas northward
through Kansas, Missouri, Nebraska
and southern Iowa and eastward, in
cluding principally Illinois, Indiana,
Ohio and Pennsylvania. In a circular
issued today by the department of ag-
riculture, the prediction is made that
the fly will cause a loss of millions Of
bushels. Official charge the fly with
responsibility for decreased condition
reports from those states.
The department states in the circu-
lar that nothing can be done now to
lessen the damage to the present crop,
but warns farmers to SOW no wheat
in August, in order to save next years
crop from being attacked
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1915-07-02
THAW TRIAL is
IN FULL SWING
State Brings First Witnesses After
Completing Presentation OF Doeu-
mentary Evidence.

New York. July 2.-Justice Hendrick
and the jury at Harry K. Thaw's san
ity trial had heard most of the states
documentary evidence when court re-
convened today Counsel for the state
brought their witnesses In the expecta-
tton of calling the first of them this
afternoon. Policemen who arrested
Thaw Immediately after he shot Stan
ford White were among those waiting
to testify.
Satisfied that Evelyn Nesbit Thaw
will be here early next week in re-
sponse to subpoena calling her as a
witness, the states attorneys had aban-
doned their preparations 10 obtain an
attachment to compel her presence in
court.
After the Introduction of further
documentary evidence the state called
as its first witness, James NJ. Barrett,
a policeman assigned TO the Tender
loin police station on the night Harry
Thaw was taken there after the killing
of Stanford White. He gave testi-
mony intended by the state to prove
that Thaw, while in his cell. was under
a deIusion that he heard the voices of
little girls screaming.
"Thaw asked me two or three
times" said the witness, where are
those little girls screaming?' I told him
there were no little girls. Some wom-
an had been arrested and one was
shouting and carrying on. I told him
they were women and he said, oh, no
they aren't, They're little girls. I
hear them screaming He asked me
who was beating and abusing them"
Thaw. when brought into the sta
ton. said the witness, had his heac
thrown back and his eyes were star
ing
Thomas F. Lynch, on duty at the po-
lice station the following day, said
that Thaw had talked to him also
about little girls.
Thaw's conduct when he was fore
IDLY deported from Canada was de-
scribed by Frank McFadden, a Cana
dian immigration officer, who had
charge of Thaw while he was in Jail
at Sherbrooke, Quebec When told
that he was to be deported Thaw, he
said. "fared up in an awful rage" He
threw a bottle through 3 window, said
MeFaddeu and shouted they're kid
naping me" McFadden thought
Thaw's conduct on this occasion was
very irrational"
Henry Giroux, one of the immigra-
tton inspectors who took Thaw from
the Jail, corroborated McFadden. add
ing that Thaw appeared dangerously
mad"
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1915-07-02

HUNDRED PLANTS
IDLE IN CHICAGO
Forfy-three Lumber Yards and Sixty
five Brick Yards Closed In Fight
ON Carpenters.

Chicago, July "A new move for
peace in the building trades situation
was made today by Edward Hines. Mr..
Hines invited representatives OF the
carpenters union, the building con
tractors and the material manufactur-
ers' organization to meet with him.
All accepted. Mr.. Hines said he
thought they would be able to get to-
gether on some plan which would re-
store peace, The building material
plants were still running today but
deliveries were not being made.
Chicago, July 2.-Forty-three of Chi
cago's largest lumber yards and 65
brick making plants we're closed for
business today. throwing several thou
sand men out OF employment.
The establishments will not make
deliveries of any building materials
until the strike OF 5000 carpenters is
settled. The eleventh hour decision
of the allied building construction and
material interests to continue manu-
featuring operations but not selling
placed a more optimistic aspect on the
lockout against the carpenters and
other striking building trade work
men.
No building material. either brick or
wood. will be permitted TO reach any
building contractor or manufac cturer
in Chicago. it was declared, however,
until peace is restored in the industrial
war
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1915-07-02
7 'TEUT0NS TRY
'T0bREAKLINE: 7
NEARvERDUN
Furious Assaults on French
Trenches Made by Army
of the Crown Prince.

Paris, July 2.-The furious German
attacks in the Argonne by an entire
army corps with the object OF breaking e
through the French line in the hope OF
reaching Verdun will be repeated, ac-
cording to Lieutenant Colonel Rousset,
military critic Of the Petit Parisien. He
asserts successive checks have not
discouraged the Germans and that they
will continue their efforts TO gain con-
troll Of this hiIly forest region called
the 'tThermopylae of France"
Lieutenant Colonel Rousett and
other military writer's agree. however,
that the French forces have made such
preparations as to insure the failure
Of all efforts on the part OF the crown
princes army.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1915-07-02
Official Denial That Negotia-
tions With Villa Are Oh
viii Be Entered On.
CLAIMS NEW VICTORY
Chief at Vera Cruz Gables
His Defeat of zapata
Forces East of Capital.

Galveston, Texas. July 2.-onicial
denial that negotiations looking to-
ward peace are being or will be car
ried on between Generals Obregnn and
villa, was issued in Vera Cruz today
by General Carranza, according to a
cablegram reaching the Carranza con-
suiate here today.
The defeat of zapata forces east OF
Mexico City by General Gonzales and
the capture Of several cannon and
other war material is reported.
Consul General Shanklin and G. J.
O'C0nnor, representing the Red Cross,
are said to nave reached Mexico City
safely Wednesday night with large
quantity of hospital supplies and have
been given safe transport through the
lines of both factions.
villa Victory Also Denied.
FL Paso, July 2.-The Carranza
agency here made public a telegram
from Venustiano Carranza contradict
ing the claim of Miguel Diaz Lombardo
that Villa forces had retaken Lagos,
state of Jalisco, and declaring that in
all the fighting in that vicinity Car
rama troops had been victorious. The
capture of San Felipe, south OF San
Luis Potesi, is announced In a mes
sage to the Carranza agency from
Vera Cruz.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1915-07-02
AUTO TIPS OVER:
JOLIET GIRL DEAD
Four Others I'm Party Injured In Acct
dent on The Lincoln
Highway.

Joliet, Ill, July 2-Miss Dessa Reu-
bens. %, daughter of Mrs. Emelia Reu-
bens, 271 Plain street, aurora, was in
stantly killed; Walter Swanson of
Aurora, was seriously injured today
and three other passengers received
minor injuries when an automobile
owned and driven by Edwin Lewis Of
Aurora. overturned with them 1th
miles north of Five Corners on the
Lincoln highway, between Joliet and
Aurora.
Lewis. the driver. Lillian Reubens,
II year old daughter of Louis Reu-
bens. wealthy Joliet theatre proprietor.
and Mrs. Margaret Dennis of Aurora,
were the other members of the party.
The machine was going slowly when
it sIidded and rolled into & ditch. Miss
Reubens was crushed beneath the ma
chimes rear seat,
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1915-07-02
Anti-saIoon League Convenes.

Atlantic City, n. J., July "a sug-
in the campaign against the liquor
traffic was defeated today at preltm-
mary conference of workers and man
ayers of the Anti-SaIoon League Of
American which opens its 21st nation
al convention here next week. The
eastern managers of the organization
declared that better work could be
done with the workers out in the field
instead of in print shops.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1915-07-02
THE WEATHER
Forecast Till Z z. NJ. Tomorrow, fol
Rock Island. Davenport, Moline
and Vicinity.

Generally fair tonight and Saturday,
slightly cooler tonight.
Temperature at 7 a. NJ SIS. Highest
yesterday 50. lowest last night 64
Velocity of wind at a. m. Is miles
per hour
Precipitation, none
Relative humidity at p. m. 40, at 7
a. m. 70, at | p. m, today 56.
Stage Of water ST. a fall of i in last
"a hours.
J. NJ SHERIER, Local Fo-aeaster.
no.SOhifGAL EVENTS.
Evening stars: Mercury. Saturn,
Hars. Morning stars: Jupiter, Venus
Constellation Aquarius, seen rising at
1912 2. ~