davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The sun., 1915-10-15
Special taJie Despatch to TUE srS.

Special tab'e Despatch 10 TUE srS.
BERLIN. via Amsterdam. Oct. 1.-THE
Kaiser has abandoned the road to Calais.
according to leading article in the
Beriiner TdOebian to-day. which says
this is the real meaning Of the new Ger
man move In the Balkans.
The article declares that Germany de-
! cided to thrust at the Near East because
in that direction now lies the most prom
Using hope of attacking the British En-
pire. the Germans being determined to
prove that military power is capable OF
| overthrowing naval power.
The Togebldtts article is unauestion-
ably the frankest statement of Ger
many's purpose that has appeared in
the official press since the beginning OF
the war. a translation follows:
| Throughout the war myriads of Ger
mans have had their gaze fixed on Ca
lais. Their spokesmen declared those
| who were not prepared unhesitatingly
| to risk not only our own future but
that OF generations yet unborn In tie
conquest OF Calais were enemies OF the
empire.
"Cnmoysd by such sentiments or by
those who propagated them. the Ger
| man General Staff acted according TO
] the circumstances arising from the de-
| velopment of the war drama II ac-
cepted tn. lesson that the nearest passa-
! BILE road for an attack upurr>our bitter
est foe does not lead through Calais.
our strength. like that of our allies
lies In land power. We must seek to
deliver the decisive blow In another di-
rect!on. whether the process of accom-
plishing 1t he tedious and wearing OF
not. The principal thing is that we ar,
finally on the way to Constantinople
and the Dardaneles.
with Belgrade in our hands. the firs
obstacle already has been overcome. \
doctrine which for decades dominated
world politics is on trial: the theory
that sea power is the decisive infuenc,
upon the course Of history.
Land or Sea Supremacy.
"Mahanlsm or Moltkeism"--thatis is tn,
question,
Are essentially land Powers like Ger
many. Austria Hungary, Turkey anc
Bulgaria. impotently at the mercy o.
England ard Yankeeland. which s;and'
behind her simply because Great Britain
at present st.ll commands the sea, or ar,
these land Powers strong enough To en-
force their liberty and room for the
, future development. even against tn,
tyrant OF the sea and his savish menial
and II reed be- in spite OF them?--tha
is the question.
1T will not be decided between tn
Danube and the pardanelles. for benin,
the paIdancllcs first lies Egypt. but Tn
decision win he brought nearer.
~ England wants war To the knit
The sun., 1915-10-15
NEW GERMAN COINAGE RUSTY
Issue M Iron Money Has 10 Bs
Post pOnrd.
special Cabic Despatch 10 Tmr sr>.

LoNpoN, oct, li.--A Copenhagen des-
patch says that the issue of Gcrmanys $
iron coinage, whin was to have replaced
all nickel coins on October H. has been
postponed hccaus" the metal has tustrd
The pieces will he treated with an
antitrust preparation before they are
nut in circulation.
The sun., 1915-10-15
KAISER'S SON TO TAKE BRIDE
Prince Joachim Engaged tO AnhaIt
Princess.
Speciai Cabe Despatch TO Tur srv.

LUNpON, Oct, l4,--N Benin despatcN
SAYS tha, the Rcichsdn:oi0cr announce $
the eneag cement of the Ka!ser's youngest
son, Prince Joachim, To Princess Marie
Augustine, a niece of the Duke of Anhalt,
The sun., 1915-10-15

Speridi Cabie DsSpdtch 10 TuE Sun,
I.oNpoN, oct. 1.-THE anti-treating
law has been extended to cover un-
licensed places where food and drink
nre sold, such as boarding houses.
The sun., 1915-10-15
Lans,lOwne Says Cabinet Is
Undecided on Campaign
at Straits.
FOREIGN SECRETARI'S
SPEECH DISAPPOINTS
Fails to Tell What Action
Is to BE Taken in
Balkan Crisis.
RUMANIA FRIENDLY:
GREECE WITH SERBS
"AllieS." Says Statesman,
"Arc Acting in Closest
Consultation"
Spsrioi Cdbie DoSpotch to Tnr So

LoNpoS. oct. 1i.-Sr Edward Grey
the British Foreign Secretary. made his
long expected explanation "f tho Balkan
situation to-day. Az an explanation,
however Of the failure Of British, French
and Russian diplomacy IN the Near
East 1t was a complete disappointment
to Parliament and to the public at
large. As an assertion of what. If any
thing. the Entente Powers viii do to
check the German march toward con-
stantinople II was not only u disarpont-
ment, it was an evasion.
Sir Alfred Milncr. sarcasticallv COM
menting in the House of Lords on the
speech Of the Foreign Secretary, de-
clared that the information contained
in it is less than any intelligent person
in the country already knows.
Niscount Milncr described the situa
tion IN the Balkans as disastrous. Re
fcrrng to the Dardancllcs he said
at has been said that it would h"
terrible to abandon that adventure
owing to the loss of prestige it would
entail. but would II not affect British
prestige more seriously If the cutcrpris"
were persisted in and ended in cumplei"
disas ster2'
The sun., 1915-10-15
VAN NORDEN GAVE
ALL TO SAVE SON
Transfer Tax Report Shows
That Banker Died Owing
More Than 100000.
EVEN HOME MORTGAGED
AppraiSal Reveals Securities
Held We're Worth Only Few
- Thousand Dollars. :.-

Warner Van Norden. the banker. who
and went TO his grave more than s1oo.-
600 in debt In order to pay UP losses
suffered by his son Warn'r VI. Van Nor
den. This Is revealed in the transfer
tax report on the dead bankers estate.
which was filed yesterday by Appraiser
Albert j, Berwin.
After an extended investigation into
die tangled financial affairs Of the Van
Norden estate Appraiser Berwin found
that the gross estate left by Mr. Van
Norden was worth only ss4.963 at the
time of his death. Theodore l.. Van
Nord H. son Of the banker. who was
named as executor In the will, filed a
schedule OF debts amounting to $685.
5Oi. but for the purpose OF the transfer
tax proceeding the appraiser fixed the
indebts dneSs at si37.l1s The executor
testified that the total deficit of the es-
tate Is $3.50 900
The appraisal shows that the estate
holds Warner NJ Van Norden response
ble FOR an Indebtedness % 81 600 900 To
his father. II he L. ever able to pay
a sufficient amount OF the deb: TO wipe
! out the large deficit OF the estate and
leave net estate large enough TO be
/ subject to transfer tax. the proceed
ines will bc reopc1ed. The appraiser
suspended a tax on this amount uh'li
that time.
The sun., 1915-10-15
Gen. CarranSa hvadeS
Guatemala; Graft Rules
Mexico City Government
firStChief's Forces Capture
NeigllbOr's Town and
Arm Rebels.
STATE OF OAXACA
DEFIES ALL FACTIONS

Americans anxious to learn the truth
about affairs In Mexico and native pub
lie opinion there will he interested in
portions Of an uncensored letter just
received by New York business man
from a merchant long resident in Mexico
city who with no axe to grind tells Of
things as he sees them.
Carranza. he writes. has without JUS
tification invaded the peaceful nation
OF Guatemala. He states that Carranza
is strong only ~ a military way. since
public opinion In Mexico city Is against
him and his cause. He states that Car
ranza's rigid censorship Of all dispatches
sent through Vera Cruz has made II
impossible for the people OF the United
States to have any idea OF the terrific
economic situation. the shameless graft
ing OF railway officials, the destruction
OF property. the starvation, sickness and
suffering for which the First Chief and
his dependents are responsible"
For days" declares the writer news
paper correspondents tell me they have
been trying without success to get n
despatch past Carranza's censor about
that leaders war on Guatemala.
"The First Chiefs prejudice against
Guatemala began when DIR. Ortega, tina;
country's Minister in Mexico city de-
manded that Carranza check his abuses
of power and sent to the United States
reports which offset his very extensive
propaganda there Carranza expelled
DIR. Ortega.
The sun., 1915-10-15
NAVAL BATTLE IN BALTIC.
Cruiser Reported sunk on Hell
stnufOrs; Nationality Unknown.

SptCld7 TdbIr UfSDU1'H ~ THE Sun
STOCKHOLM. via London, Oct. H.
The AUonblddet reports naval fight
off Helsingfors. A cruiser Is reported
to have been sunk and another dam
aged The nationality IL not given.
The sun., 1915-10-15

HelsinRfors Is the chief fortified port
on the south coast OF Finland, In the
Gulf OF Finland, directly opposite the
Russian port OF Reval.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1915-04-16
NINE FUNERALS TO
BE MERGED INTO ONE


Detroit April 49, Nine funerals
VIII be merged into one next Monday
70 take care Of nine Of the fifteen vic-
Tins Of last nights accident whom q
crowded street car WAS run down by
. Detroit, Toledo and lrontun freight
train On a railroad crossing ia the
western part pf the city An of tho
nine we're parshioners Of 81 Johns
cAntius Roman Catholic church
where the funeral VIII be held.
The state railroad comm ssloncr,
prosec utlnR attorney. c0rsner aud POI
lice officials were busy an day IN.
Ncstigating the collision preliminary
"a bringing charges against those re-
sponsihle for the accident The cor.
nner's inquest will lie held on Mon
day morning, ana in the meantime J
g Wesiofar the student motormnn
on the wrecked car and Richard val-
lade. tire regular motorman who was
inNlruetlne Westoxer, are held al DO.
lice headquarters. Ncstover was on
Grating the car when the collision uc-
CURED
A revised list Of the victims given
our tonight gives twelve women and
three mon as the number killed Two
of the dead are still unidentified.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1915-04-16

government will without loss Of time.
D. made responsible for this severe
violation ~ ne rights OF neutral pow.
ers. The talk 81 there beins pyriies
among me cargo At grain ~ that The
ship WIS nhoHt a. be chartered hv the
british government cannot now be
disgstssea The plain fact q that q
Dutch ship. chartered rs the Dutch
roFefnmcht. has been torpedoed of
tie Dutrh coast hg i sirtf pretending
20 maintain friendly relations with the
Netherlands How many similar
Eroets o. friendship must We receive
beforc Ne declare We prefer open en-
mity
The Rotterdam Maasbede says Of
the incident
IT is impossible 10 establish con-
uection between the sinking ~ the
kNtwyk and the commercial war be
tween England and Germany. even IN
Its hitteFeEt FORM while the actions
81 German submarines formerly were
regarded rs a regfettable consequence
81 Tho general rules made bv the bell
hgeremts, q similar Interpretation now
no longer Is possible II Tie particulars
thuH Car available are true and the
sinking ~ the vessel aas due To
German submarine"
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1915-04-16
STERN DEAL INC
WITH CRIMINALS
IS NECESSARY
Chicago Judge Says Most
Legislators Are Uneducated
Because Education Requires
Hard Work,


Chicago. April 1.-The average
criminal is far from being the mental
defective pictured by the present day
psychopathic crimnoloeist. Marcus
Cayanaugh, judge OK the superior
court. asserted today in a speech in
which he criticised self-apponted ex-
perts and the modern theory Of cur
ing criminals by Kindness. we are
being taught that crimes are the re-
suit Of mental defects and that con-
sequently God alone is 70 blame and
the theory Of punishment is wrong Z"
he said The effect Of this theory is
To destroy the sense OF personal re-
sponsihility.
II would be difficult To- find body
of men and women possessed Of minds
more active aud intelligent than those
housed in the county Jail The fact is
these persons are lazy ana selfish bat
no. defective mentally.
at is true the criminal is unedu-
Gated, because education requires
work and hard work The most con-
vincipg evidence Of good character is
the calloused palm The police need
not watch the man or woman who
works.
Too much sympathy has been
wasted ON the woman Of the streets.
She IL not mentally defective. She
does not want sympathy but wants to
he left alone. She knows perfectly
that she could ga into nurnberless
kitchens ana be certain of clean food
aud a plaCe to live aud good wages
Hht she does not want "a work.
Il Is true that she also is uuedu-
Gated but for the same reason that
the thief il unedueatod. She was too
lazy and selfish to acquire an educa
tion, Il is high time to stop eodaling
criminals. Stern and inflexlhle han
othA y the way TO stop the perniei0us
activities % the young criminals
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1915-04-16
LATEST MURDER
MYSTERY CROWS
MORE TANGLED
Victim Of Foul Play Identified
by Police as Woman Who
Afterward Is Found to Be
Alive.

New York, April l5.--New Yorks
latest murder mystery assumed new
angles today after the police had es-
tablishcd % their apparent satisfnC-
tion the identity Of the victim as Miss
Claudia sausl ury of isansinghurg
n ", and arrested Raffaele Niullo. "a
well-to-do contraction, and charged
him with homicide The new element
was the discovery in Troy, \, T.. of
Mrs. William Il Burk. who formerly
was Miss Claudia Aansbury, and who
Enormously had been reported miss
ing.
The spot whore the slain girls body
was found ia vacant lot of the AS
tor estate In the Bronx. was her tryst-
ing place. according to John +. Nc
kenna- WutChman on the estate. Me
kenna told detectives that he had
seen girl and man near the spot
on several occasions. The girl he
identified as the one whose body lies
10 the morgue. The man as Niulio.
Niullo whose fountain pen. the po-
lice assert Was found near he body.
stoutly denied alteu many hours Of
cross examination. the accusation that
he had caused tine girls death. She
looked like girl he knew not long
ago as claudia be said. though he
could not Zee sure Il WAS she. He
could not ten she last name Of the
women be know as Claudia, he said.
and he had Not sten her for FIVE
months
Two salesgirls who sold the woman
coat which booked like the one
found over her body. were taken 20
headquarters DBt failed 20 identify
Niullo AS one 90 the two men Who had
been with her when she made the pur-
chase
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1915-04-16
TWO ZEPPELINS
RAID BRITISH
coast TOWNS
One Woman Injured and Con-
siderable Damage Is Done
to Property by Fires Result
ing From Bombs,

London. hpril i6 t9;lo a. IN. Two
Zeppelin airships visited the east
coast ct England shortly after mid
night. dropping bombs on several
towns doing considerable damage to
property As far us has been ascer-
tanned only nue peIeon woman, was
injured 10 is said she was only
slightly hurt
The airsh.ns dropped four bombs on
Maiden iu ESSEX county, so mites
northeast of London, bat no damage
resulted Eomps also We're dropped
ln the HeyArdee bHsu two miles
nenHss the river These set fire 20
same buildings The airships came
gp the Eaekwater river and over the
marshes and ciTgled
AZ Iowrstoft 0n The North sea in
sHffoA county. three bombs were
dropped resulting iH considerable
damage 10 Mhjie property in the een-
teF 81 She town a lumber yard also
was sea ON fire. The window panes
Zoe many houses We're shattered Three
horses belonging 40 the railway come
pauy were killed
Previously the mir cran bad visited
>uuthwold. twelve miles south Of
Lowcstp.t ana having missed striking
that town with its missiles went on
ta Balcsworth eight miles inland Il
then returned again to SuathWold and
dropped six bombs
According to the latest accounts.
after leaving Iowestou Tie aircraft
PASSED over llnrNich ln the direction
II FetNstoWe 10 IS said now that 4
dogen bombs veto dropped n Maldon
best that only euc Wihlins. work.
shop, was struck
Anu-nircraft guns were heard dur
INK the night az Gravcsend ana Shocr-
ness. The authorities had ample
warning 81 the air raid. as Dutch tcle-
gams reported that Zopnelms were
coming across the sea- In the dircc-
ton 81 England Notices were sent 10
the police authorities OF some Of the
east and south coast towns Of POSSE
bio aerial visitors. These notices en-
abled the usual precautions 10 fore
stRll air attacks TO be taken in towns
and VILLAGES
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1915-04-16

RELIEF! NO BLISTER /,
II Soofbes and Relieves like n H.,
tard Plaster Without the nus
Burn or Sting.

MUSTEROLE is clean. wA,..
ointment, made with the Oh az n.y.
tard. II does all the work OF The nIs
fashioned mustard plaster--does !.
better and does not blister. Yon A.
not have TO bother with a cloth wv w
simply rub 1t on--and usually nv nv
pain Is gone! '
Doctors and nurses use MIlSTpp.
OLE and recommend II TO their No.
tents.
They will gladly tell you wha, a.
lief II gives from Sore Throat. Rro,.
ehitls. Group, Stiff Neck, Asthma
Neuralgia, Congestion, plepris,
rheumatism, Lumbago, Pains IA
Aches Of the Back or Joints, SpraIns
Sore Muscles. Bruises Chilblains
Frosted Feet. Colds OF the Chest n,
often prevents Pneumonia).
At your druggists. in CSC and sas
jars. and a special large hospital Ma
for $3.50.
BE sure you get the genuine Mrs.
TEROLE. Refuse imltatlons--sa,
what you ask for. The Musterola
Company. Cleveland. Ohio.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1915-04-16
PErROeRAD REIDRTs
RUSSIAN PROGRESS

f'esrograd. April Is tyia London.
April 20, s;3S q. m The official
communication issued by the war Of
ficc tonight nya'
AT 0ssowesx. "Wednesday, the one-
my Intellectually ATTEMPTED to advance
on the Russian position
In the direction 81 Mlawn. We were
successful Ia outpost fighting
-'0n the left hank ~ the Bsurn.
Russian outposfs occupied koundtzen,
In tho Soehacxew region.
In the CaFpathiAns. tho Russians
advanced slightly in the region north
If t2aok pass. where geo prisoners
were taken The enemy's attacks on
the heights 81 Semuth and Nolasafe.
near Yamor0w and 81 the south Of
koxiouwka were successfully re-
pulsed"
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1915-04-16

The presentation by a German
brewery Of 5000 bottles Of beer to
the wounded in the Austro- Hungar-
ian hospital at Sarajevo, has reopen
ed the discussion Of the effects OF al
coholic beverages on the fighting
man. The German government for
warded the consignment duty free.
In the rush following the outbreak
Of hostilities, Russia attempted to
solve the question by abolishing the
manufacture Of vodka; France for
bade absinthe; Germany closed rail-
way bars, and Kitchner announced
that Tommy Atkins would not be
permitted to indulge in liquor.
But upon elaboration by Ger
man physicians and scientists. the
ban against beer has been lifted.
The German diet adopted a resolu-
ton relieving from taxes articles in
tended for troops or the Red Cross
societies, and arrangements were
made to refund to brewers the tax
paid by them on beer donated to the
soldiers. The Bavarian government
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1915-04-16
Whole Spur North Of NotreI
Dame de Loreiti Is Carried
at Point Of BayOnet, Says |
Press Report,
C0UNTER-ASSAULTS BY
GERMANS REPULSED
Ayiators Active on Both Sides |
With Effective Work Claim |
ed for Those Of Joffre'S /
Command. |


Paris. April 3 (vin London. mid
might The following official state
mcnt was issued rs the war office to-
night
ITO the north Of Arms we have
gained brilliant success, which CONF
pietes that Of last month The whole
spur southwest ~ Nntre Dame De
Lprcttc was carried with the hayOnct
by our troops. who now hold all the
southeastern slopes MS far ~ the outer
woodland and fringe Of Allain-st M
zaire
We took is0 prisoners. who inclnd-
ed several officers and three trench
inOrtars and two machine guns
AZ Thlepyal and Ia BOissele. IN
the region Of Albert. the enemy at
tempted two attacks which were inn
me0iately checked
"1n the Argonne. al Hngatolo. our
artillery demolished one 81 the prin-
eipai German trenches.
Further 10 the east al "a Neuris-
SONS, We tepulsod an attack
AT Les Eparees the enemy deliv
cred three cptIntef-attaC KS during the
night 81 April 1913. with the object
~ retuking the eastern salient. lie
was repulsed and suffered heavy
fNfstfH ~ mum W. Nifi'HAiN hhHt~
bard.d the position but did not at
tack
AT Montmare wood We repulKed q
countcr-attack aud on the ground
taken on the 18th we confined the in
veut0ry Of our booty which included
two quick -fircfs, two trench mortnrs
a machine gun, several hundrer rifles
and thousands % cartridges and gre
nadeH.
In the forest ~ 1.e Potre we re-
pulsed an attack and took some pris
onera
n German aviator dropped bombs
on the hospital at Nourmelon. by
way Of reprisal for the bomhardment
81 Nancy by a Zeppelin one Of our
aeroplnnes dropped five bombs on the
German headquarters. All the pro-
loctilcs fell on the buildings IN which
the imperial staff we're installed M
Mezlerres and Ch1rlsvllie. We also
homhardod the station Ct FrciburE IN
firaieRau
Finally flying squadron Of fiji
teen machines dropped bombs with
complete success on the German milf
tary buildings at Osfend. cur aero
pianea were violently caunonndsd but
an returned unscathcd'
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1915-04-16

war, as compensation for the de-
struction- Of the absinthe traffic, is
sued orders for the increasing Of the
daily wine ration of the soldiers from
one-third to one-half Of a liter.
In the House Of Commons, the un-
der secretary of state was bombarded
with questions concerning the alleged
shipment of rum to the English
troops in France. He replied that
considerable rum had been sent to
the troops, but that the men could
take it or leave it as they wished.
The army physician considered it
necessary that soldiers exposed to
the cold in the trenches should have
some stimulant available.
Since Germany and England have
not embraced total abstinence and
the troops of neither nation have
shown any noticeable decline in mill
tary efficiency, the liquor question
will emerge from the war not in the
form of total abstinence versus free
indulgence, but as a question Of
brewed versus distilled liquors.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1915-04-16
SECOND AND THIRD
WIVES GET ESTATE


New ORLEANS April l5.-t'wo
estates Of Walter NJ. Parker, who died
in Texas in 1908. were divided be-
tween his SECOND and third wives and
their heirs TODAY us a decision q the
United States court of appeals here
The second wife gets half q Park
er's holdinss near Los Angeles and
her heirs the balance. she and her
heirs aise ger one fourth az his Texas
estate. estimated at s90a.6ea. Mrs
Matte Parker his third wife. and her
heirs get the hsancc Of the Texas
estate
Parker was lecally separated from
his fast wife According 81 testimony
he LEFT his secend wifs ~ California
and she eharsed be- obtained divorce
in Missouri without her knowledge
and married again.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1915-04-16

Denver Aprl IA Petition Ia in-
terVenUon was filed in tae district
court today in ne ease tn WhiCh IT,
\. johnson. as executor Of the estate
compel the International Trasi come
pany 60 turn over certain Jewels Yai-
ned I'd StG,eeO Tho petition claims
that Airs Grind dts gnate.i the per-
sons e. receive these gems before her
Death IA November. when she was
preparinR for AN operation Il IS
Slid she deposited the Jewels with the
International Trust company Tor dis
tFlhHlion. The petition contains tie
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1915-04-16

announced that It would refund to
brewers taxes paid on malt used in
the production Of beer donated to
the armies. The general staff of the
First Bavarian Army Corps is OPP
Grating three breweries, the roster
of employees, from brew-master
down, being recruited from the
ranks.
Prince Won Hatzveldt Trachenberg,
counselor of the German embassy in
Washington, in commenting on the
exemption from malt and beer taxes
clause, says: "Why charge the
brewer this tax, when no taxes are
collected on anything else sent to
the soldiers? Red Cross and hos
pital supplies are duty free. Why
not beer? Beer is not used by the
German soldier as an intoxicant"
In France. proprietors of cafes who
agree not TO sell spirituous liquors
have been exempted from license
dues, but beer and wine are elassed
as hygienic drinks and come under
the exempted clause. The minister of