davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-03-20

tomato vermicelli is ground to powder.
being sold either in that form or in the
shape Of tablets
It is worth and American housewives
while to know how TO make tomato
marmalade. OF course. il must contain
no skins, seeds, or cores. which may
be removed with q silver knife Then
the clear pulp must be boiled with
sugar. in the proportion Of twelve
ounces Of the latter 10 two pounds of
tomato While the boiling is going on.
the mixture should be constantly
stirred and skinned When reduced to
the consistency Of marmalade, IL may
be poured into glass jars. Honey may
be used instead Of sugar, and one
variety Of tomato marmalade is made
by the addition Of grape-juice.
American Waste Enormous.
Such vast quantities or tomatoes are
canned in the United States that the
custom Of throwing away the skins
means ineXcusable waste. In Italy they
are run through drying appartus be-
fore they have had time 10 ferment
and one such hot-air "ex-iccator' will
reduce to perfect dryness %. 900 pounds
in twenty-fOur hours, evaporatinE from
this quantity 1890 pounds Of water
The seeds and skins Of the colorless
Italian tomatoes represent only 8 per
cent Of the total weight OF the fruit
and the former are separated from the
latter by sleeves and fans.
The seeds are crushed. pulverized
heated over a slow fire, and pressed
TO obtain an oil. yielding of the latter
20 per cent Of their total weight This
tOmatO-seed oil is Of an orange color.
with a distant tomato odor. Burned in
an ordinary lamp, it furnishes an ex-
cellent iluminant. giving a white light
without smoke or smell. When refined.
II is clear, colOrless, palatable for
table use, and cheap.
The residue OF the seeds, after press
ing, is mixed with the tomato skins in
a machine resembling q dOuCh-mixer.
together with certain proportion Of
mOlasses. and makes cattle feed that
sells for a good price.
The market in Great Britain has been
largely captured by a kind Of canned
tomatoes which We are not acquainted
with in this country, and which are
put up in Italy. The fruit used is small
and pear shaped and the flesh is Of a
richer red than that OF the tomatoes
We know. When q can Of such Italian
tomatoes is opened. it is found TO con-
tain no water, but is well filled with
solid 'meat'-the fruit being peeled
before it is put up
Desert Valleys Adopted TO Culture.
in the irrigated desert valleys Of the
far West. which our Reclamation ser
vice has made TO blossom like the
traditional rose, an intensive system is
being applied to the culture of tOma-
toes. An important feature OF it IS
process chilled stalking" which con-
sisls la reducing each plant TO a single
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-03-20
CHAPTER v.

CHATTER "
TOHN HAMILTON gasped when he
saw his wife-and the gasp was
= one OF alarm and CONSERVATION She
was at that moment a sight to bring
anxiety TO the breast OF any loving hus-
band, especially when he had supposed
her TO be slumbering sweetly and had
let himself into the apartment softly
that ne might not disturb her. She
looked very slender as she stood in the
center OF the little hau, the folds Of her
pale blue dressing gown falling loosely
about her. her hair hanging disheveIed
over her shoulders. her face pale, her
eyes wide and startled
Good heavens!' John exclaimed.
hurrying 10 her. What's the natter
Are you ill3"
No" she replied with hauteur. ct
am not i'll. But I've been terribly
anxious"
What about2" John asked. Did you
hear some sound that frightened your
Some sound2" she repeated dramat-
iclE. "No-nO sound but the clock
striking away the hours while I lay
awake in an agony OF fear about your
A sudden light broke upon the mans
mind. About mel" he laughed. You
silly girl What could have hurt me2'
She drew from him when he would
have put his arm about her. Il trusted
you enough she accused, "tO believe
that something must have happened to
you 20 keep YOU away so long"
Poor child" he sympathized. 1T was
incOnsiderate Of me to stay so late. 1
supposed YOU would be fast asleep. 1
was only over at the club"
oh, ] know where you We're" she IN
terrupted him. when 1 found out what
time YOU left there / stopped being
anxious about you"
How did YOU find out?' the husband
asked quickly
Il telephoned the club" the wife said.
She regretted the admission she had
made. but since she had said so much
she must answer Johns query truth
fully. She saw him flush with annoy
auCe and modification.
DO you mean" ne said. chat you
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-03-20

leo In the markets Of any town in that
country viii be found many varieties OF
tomatoes unknown 10 US. and which are
far superior TO any grown IN the United
states. They have been in common use
by the MeEicaus since before the day
Of Montezuma- yet we have never taken
the trouble TO obtain them for cultiya-
tion in this country.
From Mexico To Spain.
The cOnquistadores took the tomato
back with them from Mexico TO Spain,
whence knowledge Of the vegetable
spread over Europe, It's acceptance
like that Of any other food novelty
being slow and reluctant. But within
recent years the Italians have under
taken its culture on sucn 2 scale that
they are supplying nearly all the world
with tomato products. No fewer than
sixty large factories are engaged in the
manufacture Of tomato pastes in the
province Of Parma alone.
Our department. OF commerce has
made a special investigation Of the sub
1ect with view to presuadinE Ameri-
can Gamers to put up SUCH pastes. Be
yond question. general demand for
them can easily be created, inasmuch
as their gustatory qualities are so ex-
ceptiOnal as TO recommend them highly
TO anybody who will try them. They
serve as a ready-prepared sauce or
dressing for many dishes. and as a ma
terial from which the housewife can
prepare at a few minutes notice a
For the manufacture Of tomato paste,
the tomatoes are first washed By
sprays Of water. and then crushed and
cut into minute bits by machines fur
nished with teeth which worked in
opposite directions II is a sort Of chew
ing process To get rid Of the seeds and
skins. the mass is then strained by
forcing il through a sieve. thus acQuir-
ing smooth and clear texture.
The strained tomato pulp is finally
concentrated by boiling in copper tanks,
provided with double bottoms To pre-
vent sorchinE- During the process it is
kept constantly stirred by revolving
paddles.and. when finished. IL is reduced
TO something like one-fOurth of its or
iglnal volume This is called 'puree"
and is now ready TO be put up in cans
The "estratO.' or dOuble-coucentrated
paste. Is prepared in the same way.
but reduced in vacuum boilers to one
tenth or one-twelfth Of the original
volume.
Processes Cheap and Simple.
Obviously, the processes for making
tomato pastes are simple and relatively
Inexpensive II IS not unlikely that
American Gamers might find it profit
able to put them up also in the form
Of a powder, as is done in Italy. For this
purpose the uble-cOucentrated paste
Is taken from the boilers and run
through a vcrmicelli press. being con-
verred thereby into long strings which.
falling upon canvas sheets. are then
hung over horizontal -acEs i'm a great
oven TO dry When perfectly dried. the
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-03-20
vAsHINGTON D. c. March 20

WASHINGTON D. c.. March 90
M The tomato. by origin, is a
vegetable Of the New world
as American as indian corn. Originally
II came from Mexico. How does ii hap
Den then that we remain today lEno-
rant to a great extent Of its possibili-
1t is the department Of commerce that
asks the question II says
WHY do we grow varieties OF toma-
toes which are greatly inferior 70 those
cultivated in Europe
Why are our methods Of growing
tomatoes 0ut-cf-date and OEsoleteE
why are our farmers unaware Of the
existence Of cOreless tomatoes, such as
the Italians grow
why do we important annually from
italy many millions Of pounds OF tomato
pastes. which we might just as well
.sWhv do we put up, for domestic use
and for export the delicious tomato
marmalades which are prepared by the
Italians
why do our Gamers throw away the
tomato skins. which are valuable for
cattle feed2 And why do they throw
away the seeds. which yield an excellent
table Oilc''
Hard to Answer
These questions are hard TO answer.
But the fact is beyond dispute that the
possibilities Of the tomato, in respect
both Of its culture and its utilization,
United States
Most Americans are wholly unac-
ouainted with tomato pastes. Yet the
demand for them in this country by
Italians is so great that last year over
twenty million pounds OF them were
imported from Italy. This matter. in
deed has at last excited the attention
OF American Gamers. and "A beginning
Is being hade here in the manufacture
OF .ese highly-esteemed products.
Is Large Italian Industry.
Such pastes are made in Italy on an
immense scale-but not from the kinds
Of tomatoes with which Americans are
familiar. The Gamers over there use for
the purpose egg-shaped varieties that
have no cores-the latter being a point
Of superiority obviously important
Furthermore, these superior tomatoes
are grown not on the ground, in our
fashion. The vines are trained over
trelIises, so that the fruit is kept from
contact with the soil Thus. when
picked. the tomatoes are clean: and.
grown in this way. they acquire a
much more brilliant color. both of skin
and flCGh.
should L sc Trellises.
Yet another point worth mentioning
In this connection is that tomato plants
trained over trellises are not affected
by the fungous diseases known as
blight rot which in parts Of the
Uuired States are a cause of great loss
to growers
The tomato came originally from Mex
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-03-20
ALL SORTS OF PUPS

stem and tying it to a stick, so that the
vine may grow vertically. This is the
Italian method. somewhat modified.
In this way all excess growth Of the
vine is avoided. which otherwise would
draw the plants food supply, and there
is great saving Of space. Incidentally.
the fruit is kept off the ground. and
therefore clean. while ripening more
evenly.
But this is not all At the fourth or
fifth hand" above the ground (tOma-
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-03-20

toes grow i'm little punches called
hands. ar intervals along the stem)
each plant is cut off BY this means all
OF its available nOurishment IS cOncen-
trated in the production Of a few
fruits. which ripen very early and at
tain great size. The grower does not
want a big crop later. when tomatoes
are cheap. What ne desires is q small
crop OF large and perfect tomatoes.
which, reaching the market when they
are scarce. will cammand top price
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-03-20

M The tomato. by origin, is a
v ---~s.r, - -r. Nv -r-o-1T-
The silver state. [volume] (Winnemucca, Nev.) 1909-1925, 1915-08-14
NOTICE TO BIDDERS

Pursuant to an order Of the Board of
County Commissioners of Humboldt
County, Nevada, made and entered On
the 7th day of August, 1915, notice is
hereby given that said Board will re-
ceive sealed bids for the erection of a
County High School building in the
Town Of Winnemucea, Nevada, until
the hour of twelve O'Clock, noon, on
the 7th day of September, 1915, at the
office of the County Clerk of said
County, at the County Court House at
Winnemucca, Nevada, in accordance
with the plans and specifications there
for now on file in the office of said
County Clerk.
All bids must be in writing and en-
closed in a sealed envelope, addressed
10 J. w. Davey, the Clerk of said
Board, and marked "Bid for High
School Contract" All bids must be
accompanied with a certified check,
payable 10 said Board Of County Com
m~issioners, for ten per cent Of the
amount Of the bid, as a guarantee that
the bidder will enter into a contract
in accordance with his bid in case his
blG is accepted by the Board, and give
an indemnity bond for the faithful per
formance of the contract, which bond
IL TO he In such amount as said Board
may deem necessary and to be approx
ed by said Board, and said check Will
he forfeited to the County of Hum
boIdt In Ease the bidder fails to enter
into a contract as above specified upon
the acceptance Of his bid.
Copies of the plans and specifications
The silver state. [volume] (Winnemucca, Nev.) 1909-1925, 1915-08-14
APPLICATION No. s41s
Notice of Application for Permission
to Appropriate the Public Waters
of the State of Nevada

Notice is hereby given that on the
sth day of June, 1915, IN accordance
with Section SO, Chapter 140, of the
Statutes Of 1913, one The National
Mines Company, a corporation, Of Ma
t%;onal, County of Humboldt, and State
Of Nevada, made application to the
State Engineer of Nevada for permits.
sion to appropriate the public waters
Of the State Of Nevada. Such appro.
priation is to be made from a mining
tunnel, at a point in the NEH of NV
y of See. 81, T. As N, r. 80 f., NJ. ID.
Is. & M, by means of a pipe, and
3 l00ths Of one cubic foot per second
is to be conveyed to the NEH Of NV
u of See. 81, It. As ~, r. 80 f., M. u.
b. & NJ, by means of a pipe, and there
used for mining and milling purposes.
Water to be returned to stream at n
point in the NWA of SWH of See. 81,
T 46 ~, R. 80 f., M. D. B. & NJ.
W. NJ. KEARNEY,
State Engineer.
FIRST publication August Ia, 1915.
Last publication Sept. IA, 1915.
The silver state. [volume] (Winnemucca, Nev.) 1909-1925, 1915-08-14
NOTICE OF FORFEITURE

To Mrs. L. Smith, Joby Smith and
Jake Austgen:
You are hereby notified that / have
expended the sum of Two Thousand
-Four Hundred Dollars ($2,400) in labor
and improvements upon what are
known as the "Joby," "Juanita,' -
William Jakey" and "Lily of the
Valley" lode mining claims, situated
in what is known as the Paradise
Mining District, Humboldt County. Ne.
vada; the above mentioned Two
Thousand Four Hundred Dollars being
the amount required for holding said
claims for the years 1910, 1911, 1912
1913, 1914 and 1915, and expenses Cor
working said claims.
Therefore, you are indebted to me
in the following amounts:
Joby Smith, as the owner of n one.
half interest in the "Joby" lode min.
ing claim, in the sum of Three Hun
bred Dollars ($300).
Mrs. l.. Smith, as the owner of
one-third interest in the HJuanita j.
and civilian Jakeyo lode mining
claims, IN the sum of Four Hundred
Dollars $4,000.
Jake Austgen, as the owner of n one.
half interest in the "Lily of the Nal.
ley'' lode mining clam, in tho sum 80
Three Hundred Dollars $4,000.
The silver state. [volume] (Winnemucca, Nev.) 1909-1925, 1915-08-14

boldt, and State of Nevada. made ap-
pheation to the State Engineer of Ne
vada for permission to appropriate the
public waters of the State of Nevada.
Such appropriation is to be made from
High Rock Creek, at a point in the SW
= of SEA Sec. 7, It. 80 n, r. "a E.,
NJ. D. B. & NJ, by means of a ditch,
and so cubic feet per second is to pe
conveyed to Secs. 26, 81, "a, 80 and 33,
7. SO ~, R. 25 E., and Secs. ., 3, 10,
Is, A., 9, II, % and % in T. 81 N, r.
% F., M. D. B. & NJ, by means of
natural ravine and ditch, and there
used for irrigation and domestic pur-
poses. Water not to be returned 70
stream.
W. NJ. KEARNEY,
State Engineer.
FIRST publication August 10, 1918.
Last publication. Sept IL, 1915.
The silver state. [volume] (Winnemucca, Nev.) 1909-1925, 1915-08-14
APPLICATION No. 1857
Notice of Application for Permission
to Appropriate the Public Waters
of the State of Nevada

Notice is hereby given hat on the
4th day of August, 1915, in accordance
with Section SO, Chapter lao, of the
Statutes of 1913, one Donald G.
Wheeler, of Lovelock, County Of Hum
boldt, and State of Nevada, made ap-
pication to the State Engineer of Ne
vada for permission to appropriate the
public waters of the State of Nevada
Such appropriation is to be made from
Summit Lake, at a point IN the SWH
OF NWH of Sec. 6, t. Al N, r. 26 E..
M. ID. B. & NJ, by means of a tunnel
and 80 cubic feet per second is to be
conveyed to Secs. 20, 81, "a, 35 and 80
OF T. 80 N, R. 25 East and Secs. 2, 8
10, Is, 4, 8, IA, % and 23, r. 81 N, r.
25 e., NJ. d. B. & NJ, by means Of tun-
mel and reservoir, and there used for
irrigation, domestic and power pur-
poses. Water not to be returned to
w. NJ. KEARNEY,
State Engineer.
First publication August 12, 1915.
Last publication, Sept ii, 1915.
The silver state. [volume] (Winnemucca, Nev.) 1909-1925, 1915-08-14

may DO procured from the Clerk of said
Board or from George A. Ferris, ArchI-
tect, whose address is Reno, Nevada,
r. care of Colonial Hotel, upon the de-
pOsir of the sum of $500, which de
pcsit will be returned when said plans
and specifications are returned com
plete and in good order and at the
time fixed for their return.
The Board of County Commissioners
reserves the right TO reject any and all
bids as the public interest may require.
Dated August Z, 1915.
J. W. DAVEY,
Clerk of said Board.
BY JAMES RICHIE. Deputy.
First publication August 4, 1915.
Last publication Sept. 4, 1915.
The silver state. [volume] (Winnemucca, Nev.) 1909-1925, 1915-08-14
State of Ohio, City of Toledo,

State of Ohio, City of Toledo,
Lucas County, SIS.
Frank j. Cheney makes oath that he
is senior partner of the firm Of f. i.
Cheney & Co., doing business in the
City of Toledo, County and State afore-
said, and that said firm will pay the
sim of ONE HUNDRED DOLLARS
for each and every case of Catarrh
that cannot be cured by the use IF
HALLS CATARRH CURE.
FRANK j. CHENEY.
Sworn to before me and subscribed
in my presence, this 9th day of De-
cember, A. ID. 1886.
(Seal) A. w. GLEASON,
Notary Public.
Halls Catarrh Cure is taken inter
nally and acts directly upon the blood
and mucous surfaces of the system.
Send for testimonials, free.
F. j. CHENEY & CO., Toledo, 0.
Sold by all druggists, Use.
Take Halls Family Pills for consti-
patton. -advt.
The silver state. [volume] (Winnemucca, Nev.) 1909-1925, 1915-08-14
APPLICATION No. s4ee.
Notice OF Application for Permission
to Appropriate the Public Waters
of the State of Nevada

Notice is hereby given that on the
18th day of July, 1915, in accordance
with Section 50, Chapter lao, of the
Statutes of 1913, one Paul d. Martin,
Of Leadville, County of Washoe, and
State of Nevada, made application TO
the State Engineer of Nevada for per
mission to appropriate the public wa
tiers Of the State of Nevada. Such ap-
preparation is e be made from Little
High Rock Creek, at a point in the
NV corner of Lot A, Sec. is, T. 80 N.
r. "a E., M. Z. B. & NJ, by means of a
ditch. and .93 cubic foot per second is
to be conveyed to the NWA, Sec. 8, T..
81 N, r. "a F., NJ. d. b. & NJ, by
means of bitches, and there used FOR
irrigation purposes.
Water not to be returned to stream.
w. NJ. KEARNEY,
State Engineer.
First publication July 20, 1915.
Last publication August 2l. 1915.
The silver state. [volume] (Winnemucca, Nev.) 1909-1925, 1915-08-14
APPLICATION No. 1925
Notice Of Application for Permission
to Appropriate the Public Waters
Of the State OF Nevada

Notice is hereby given that on the
9th day Of July, 1918, in accordance
with Section SO, Chapter 140, Of the
Statutes Of 1913, one Charles H. Ran
dali, of Buffalo Valley, County of Hum
boldt, and State Of Nevada, made ap-
.p~lication to the State Engineer Of Ne
vada for permission TO appropriate the
public waters Of the State Of Nevada.
Such appropriation is to be made from
Springs in Helling Canon, at a point
in the SWH Of NWA, Section 20, T.
30 N, r. 40 E., M. d. B. & M, by
means Of a dam, and one cubic foot per
second is to be conveyed TO the So of
NWA and M Of sWA of See. 20,
T 30 N, r. 40 e., NJ. d. B. & M, by
means Of bitches, and there used for
irrigation, stock and domestic pur-
poses. Water not to be returned 70
stream.
w. M. KEARNEY,
State Engineer.
First publication August 5, 1915.
Last publication Sept. 4, 1915.
The silver state. [volume] (Winnemucca, Nev.) 1909-1925, 1915-08-14

And if within ninety days after this
notice by publication you fail 70 con-
tribute your proportions Of such ex.
penditures and amounts due on said as.
sessment work, as co-owners in said
mining claims, your interests in said
mining claims viii become the property
Of the subscriber.
L. G. COOPER,
Dated at Winnemucca, Nevada, Al.
gust 5, 1915.
First publication, August 5, 1915.
Last publication, Nov. 4, 1915.
The silver state. [volume] (Winnemucca, Nev.) 1909-1925, 1915-08-14
GEOLOGICAL SURVEY SEEKS
PHOSPHATE IN NEVADA

The United States Geological Sur
vey, with offices in Sacramento, has
been notified that phosphate beds have
been uncovered in Nevada, near Ger
ZACH. An investigation will be made.
Phosphate is in great demand now, due
20 the curtailment of shipments from
Germany.-Bee.
The silver state. [volume] (Winnemucca, Nev.) 1909-1925, 1915-08-14
APPLICATION NO. $3.50
Notice Of Application for Permission
to Appropriate the Public Waters
Of the State of Nevada

Notice is hereby given that on the
18th day Of August, 1915, in accordance
with Section 50, Chapter lao, of the
Statutes Of 1913, one Donald O.
whsslsr. of Lovsloek, Couaty Of Hum
The silver state. [volume] (Winnemucca, Nev.) 1909-1925, 1915-08-14

WANTED TO BUY-Antfmony prop
erty and ores. Address Floyd Harman,
Winnemucca, New. -advt.1.tf
The silver state. [volume] (Winnemucca, Nev.) 1909-1925, 1915-08-14

FOR SALE AND RENT-Saloon for
sale, in good location; rooming house
and storerroom for rent. For prices
and terms, address this offiee.-adv.tt.
The silver state. [volume] (Winnemucca, Nev.) 1909-1925, 1915-08-14

FOR SALE-Large newspapers for
housekeeping time. A big bunch for
ten cents. Silver State office.
The silver state. [volume] (Winnemucca, Nev.) 1909-1925, 1915-08-14

WANTED-From 81, 900 to $4,000,
with good ranch pro ,erty for security,
for which eight per cent interest will
be paid. Address this office.-adv.7 ii.
The silver state. [volume] (Winnemucca, Nev.) 1909-1925, 1915-08-14
WANTS, FOR SALE, ETC.

LOST-On Sunday, July 25th, on the
read between Wmpemueca and Sonoma
ranch, a black plush auto robe with
notified lining. Please leave at this
of -advt.13.t
The silver state. [volume] (Winnemucca, Nev.) 1909-1925, 1915-08-14

Floyd Hartman, $40 Akin St.-advIltf
FOR SALE-We have for sale 200
very fine, pure bred, unregistered,
Hampshire rams, yearlings and Febru-
any lambs. Raised on the open range.
These rams are first class in every res
poet. We also have registered Berk-
shire boar pigs of the very best
breeding. Waits Bros, Box 500, Reno,
Nevada. -advt.1l.tt.
The silver state. [volume] (Winnemucca, Nev.) 1909-1925, 1915-08-14

WANTED-Second- hand blacksmith
outfit, blower, anvil and steel. Enquire
Floyd Hartman, $40 Akin St.-advIltf
The Meeker herald., 1915-04-24

Miss Stonehouse, whose high-bred
type Of beauty carries OF the splendid
things In clothes. seems fitted to mas
qusrads a. silksn-robed princsssss and
queens pictured In romances Of long
ago. The strenuous life OF the NOV
ing-picture actrsss Il not reflected in
the calm eyes asd serene brow that
the fans" know 20 well in this actress
Of the silent drama.
To her type bslong just the sort Of
clothes In which We catch . glimpse
Of her through the eye Of the camera
Her cloak. or mantle. Of Q rich, high
Iuster silk. 10 made Of weave 20
supple that It ID easy to reveal .
graceful carriage in II. It falls and
clinss and adapts itself to each motion
Of the wearef.
This silk has . brocaded surface and
d woven In many colors, but IL most
beautiful IN ross or blue and In COP
pr shades. But in any color the bro.
eaAsd surface and The lustroas weave
allow . faseinating play Of color.
Ths big midsunmsf hat II plctur.
ssqus shape with = wiAs brfm nsAs
d chiffon having = bruaA border Of
ieghoFn braid. Narrow black chan.