davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1915-02-04
Has Used Chamberlain's Cough
Remedy for 90 Years.

"Chamberlain' Cough Remedy has
been used in my household for the
past twenty years. I began giving
it to my children when they were
small. AS quick relief for Group,
whooping cough, and ordinary colds,
it has no equal. Being free from
. opium and other harmful drugs, I
never felt afraid to give it to the chill
, dren. I have recommended it to a
large number of friends and neigh
bors who have used it and speak
! highly of it," writes Mrs. Mary
Minke, Shortsville, N. Y. Obtainable
everywhere.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1915-02-04
Consultation.

When costive or troubled with con-
stipation take ChamDerlain's Tab.
let's. They are easy to take and most
agreeable in effect. Obtainable ev-
erywhere. -.. -
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1915-02-04

To parties who are indebted to W
G. Schroeder. for merchandise dating
back 60: days from. Nov. 4 and over.
are requested to settle as soon as con-
venient and before Feb. 10, 1915.
w. G. SCHROEDER.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1915-02-04

New Mexico is the only state in the
Union which has no suffrage @organi=
cation. rs=s ~
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1915-02-04

4 ~ = = 4
= II you have q room to rent or =
= want to rent one-you get the ,
= best choice through Pioneer ;
= want ad. Phone 81 :
<<%<t< %<%< =
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1915-02-05

s1.lS. Clayton Wentz, strip Of land
lying in front OF and adjoining blocks
27, 28 and 29-$0.57.
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1915-02-05

Township South, Range II West
Earnest Logan, Lots 81 and 32. Sec.
"a, 45 acres-s16.20; Lots 25 and 26,
Sec. 35, 40 acres-S13.60. r..
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1915-02-05

Geo. d. Ganno, lots to l6 inc,
block 2-s2.32. Geo. b. Ganno, lots 1
and 2, block 3-s0.29. C. Il. Rice, lots
3 TO l6 inc. block 3-s2.03. J. II.
Penn, lots and 16, block 4--s0.2s.
NJ. x win. lot 2. block 4-S0.16.
James robertson. lots 8 and 10, block
4-;0.29. Unknown, lot IL, block A.
s016. John Kingsley, lot ~, block 4
-s0.l6. II. Patty. lot 10. block 4-
Sole J. l.. Mccullough, los IL and
Is, block 4-$0.29. w. Il. Newland.
lots 10 16 inc. block 5-s2.32. Geo.
Ganno. lots !, 2, 8, 9, IL, ~, 10 and 16,
block 6-$1.16. l.. Y. Wilson. lots 3. 4.
2. 8. lS and IA. block 6--sO.S7. w. l..
Davis, lots and 10. block 6--sO.29.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1915-06-25
FIERCE BATTLE IN
INFERNO VALLEY
Italians and Austrians Engaged
at 1000 Feet.
STEEL ARMORED TRENCHES
italians Surprised At the New Mill.
tary Methods OF the Teutons.
Trenches Guarded BY
Mines and Batteries.

Rome, Italy.-Italian troops are con.
tinuing with great vigor attacks unon
the Austrian positions at Gorilla. The
Austrians are defending the town from
the height of Podgora, to the west
and from invisible trenches extending
from Podgora to Mont Forton in the
Isonzo Valley. It would appear that
the Austrians purpose to prevent the
Italian march toward Trieste with the
threat of Gorilla on their left flank
The Austrian trenches on this front
are protected with steel armor and
connected with underground passages
The men are able to fire from under
cover and at the same time they are
supported by artillery in the hills be-
hind them.
Italian army officers describe the
Austrian actions everywhere as pure
ly defensive except in the Carnia zone
where the best troops have been con.
centrated apparently for an offensive
movement. 1t is thought here that
Austria intends an invasion at this
point with the idea of compelling the
Italians to concentrate their men for
defense.
Fighting is going on fiercely both
night and day between the Inferno
Valley and Malborgeth This battle
field is at an elevation of 1000 feet.
Italian reports declare that up to the
present the Austrian attacks have re-
suited in failure.
A war Office statement says:
"In the Tyrol-Trentino-C adore front
we gradually are occupying dominat
ing points. Except for distant artiI-
lery fire and new, but unsuccessful, at
tacks on June 13 against the summit
of Vellone in the Upper Valley of the
Piave (Carnic Alps).
More intense attacks have been
made repeatedly by the enemy in
Garnia either near the defiles of Val
Sesis, which still is strongly held by
us, or especially against the rear line
of Mont Avestsnis, to the defile of
Monte Croce.
Long distance artillery actions oc-
CURED also in the Zone of Monte Nero,
on the Selems-Mazli front and on the
Kodiak.
Along the Isonzo, on the line from
Podgora to Mont Forton and to the
intersection of the Monfalcone Canal,
showed the precise
quality Of the defensive work prepared
by the enemy on the Isonzo front.
They include entertainments, some
times in several lines and often in
masonry or in concrete reinforced by
metallic sheeting and protected by
network of mines or batteries often
placed below the earth.
"A very active night surveillance is
exercised by the enemy, aided by
searchlights and rockets, with tele-
graphic and telephone communities
ton"
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1915-06-25
WOULD CURB STATE AID.
Private Institutions Get 1852, 800 a
Year, Says MIR. Davenport.

Calling attention to the fact that
Maryland appropriates more money to
private institutions than any State in
the Union except Pennsylvania, Will
liam H. Davenport, secretary of the
Board Of State Aid and Charities,
urged those who are looking for ways
of saving money for the State to
scrutinize carefully the list of these
private institution appropriations.
He shows that Maryland con-
tribues to institutions under private
management $562,30O a year, and he
asserts that the experience of charity
experts all over the country shows that
the practice of giving State funds to
private institutions often does more
harm than good, that it brings politics
into the institutions, that it leads to
duplication of work, that it tends to
increase pauperism by Disgusting it
and cause a confusion between public
and private charity. In part, Mr..
Davenport said:
AZ OlilS tiLIS, MutH TIE Sldlt treas
ury is facing deficit of approximately
s1,000.000 and our State officials are
hunting around for an avenue of saw
ing money, it would seem to be wise
very carefully to scrutinize the chart
able expenditures of the State, which
now amount to S1,301,300 a year for
maintenance purposes alone. OF this
sum s73S,000 goes to public institu-
tons and $562,300 to private inst!tu-
tions.
AT the recent Conference of Chart
ties this matter was very thoroughly
discussed and the consensus of opinion
of all the leaders in social work in the
country was that the practice of CIV
ing money to private charities is
pernicious and leads TO far more evil
than good
While realizing these facts, the
Board of State Aid and Charities Of
Maryland also realizes that it would
be unfair to institutions which have
been built and been dependent for
years upon State aid TO, at one stroke,
cut off their public subsidy, and it has
no intention of advocating such
measures"
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1915-06-25
~ GRADUATES AT M. a. {.
Dean munroe, Of George Washington
Addresses Class.

College Park.-At the graduating
exercises at the Maryland Agricultural
College degrees were conferred upon
Il graduates The address was de-
livered by Dr. Charles L. Munroe, dean
of the graduate school of George
Washington University.
The exercises opened at II o'clock
with a march by the college orchestra
The Rev H. V. Saunders, of Beltsville,
delivered the invocation. W. E. HaI-
rison was salutatorian and P, n. Peter
valedictorian.
The graduates were:
Bachelors Of Arts-Leonidas ID. An
driopolous. Washington: Joseph Paul
Blundon. Prince Georges county; J.
Edwin Rowland, Somerset county; Ru-
dolph Stocksdale Brown, Washington
county; Christian Howard Buchwald,
Baltimore; Oscar George Carpenter,
Calvert county; Adrian Roland Carter,
Anne Arundel county; Arthur McCord
Gibson. Baltimore; Thomas Davis
Gray, Charles county; William Eugene
Hall, Baltimore; William Emmitt Har
rison, Baltimore county; Pinckney
Albert Hauver, Frederick county; Will
liam Rouse Kelly, Baltimore: Max
Kisliuk, Jr.. Washington J. Harry
Knode, Washington county; Michael
Levin, Baltimore: r. j McCutcheon.
Frederick county; Augustine Herman
Massey. Kent county, Edgar W. Mon
tell, Baltimore county; Lee Roberts
Pennington, Hartford county; Victor
Power Pennington, Kent county; Will
liam Turner Perkins, Prince Georges
county; Philip Norman Peter Mont
gomery county: Everett Humes Pier
son, Washington: Charles Edward Rob-
inson, Franktown, Va. Edgar McCor-
mick Roberts, Philadelphia, Pa; Mar
tin Emmanuel Rohn, Baltimore;
Robert Marine Todd. Wicomico coun-
ty; John James Tull Somerset coun-
ty; Ralph Phelps West, Washington;
Frederick William Wright, Mont
gomery county. and Acimakes B. Nero
costas, Erie, Pa.
Master OF ArtS-Walter A. turst,
Baltimore.
Certificates of Proficiency in Agricul-
Hamar Beavers, Rich
mond, Va: Douglas Gilpin. Montgom-
cry county; Heinrich Wilhelm Heer-
mann, Westfalen. Germany; William
Edward FARRELL. Caroline county; Mar
tin Joseph Lally. Morristown, N. j.;
Tuition Bentley Mason, Accotink, Va.
and Nicholas Snowden Stabler, Mont
gomery county.
observation-disclosures A. Willis, Of
Prince Georges county, Maryland
An exhibition drill, followed by a
parade and the award of military COM
missions and medals. was held in the
afternoon. The annual commencement
ball was held at night
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1915-06-25
40 KILLED BY zEPPELlNs.
80 Persons Injured In Two Raids On
EngIand-BritaIn Building Big
German Aeropianes.

London.-A Zeppelin airship visited
the northeast coast of England and
dropped bombs.
Some fires were started by the pro
jectiles, but by morning they had been
overcome.
The following official statement re-
garding the raid was issued:
Further inquiries show that the
casualties in connection with the visit
of Zeppelin to the northeast coast
Tuesday night amount to 16 killed and
40 injured.
at is now possible to state more ex-
actly the casualties resulting from an
airship raid on another portion of the
northeast coast on the night of June 6.
The number of deaths there was "a,
comprising men, all civilians, IL
women and 6 children. There were
also 40 cases of more or less serious
injuries.
1.-THE principal fires were in drapery
establishments, lumber yard and
terrace of small houses"
German aeroplanes of great carry
ing capacity are in process of manu-
facture for the British Government
according to an announcement made
in the House of Commons
This statement was made in reply
to the suggestion by member OF the
House that machines of this character
were needed adequately to deal win
raiding Zeppelins.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1915-06-25
MILLIONS NOW POURING IN.
Treasury Officials Expect Big Surplus
For Fiscal Year.

Washington-The working balance
in the United States Treasury, which
three weeks ago reached the low mark
of $10,000000, has leaped to $4,000
900, and Treasury officials now anti
cipate big surplus by the end of the
fiscal year.
Collections from the income and cor
poration taxes are now pouring into
the Treasury at the rate of nearly ST.
100000 a day. The total receipts
Thursday were over $4,0O0,0O0, of
which $931.O0O was from the income
and corporation taxes. Before the first
of June the expenditures were exceed
ing the receipts at the rate of $780,
100000 per month, and now the tide
has turned and more money is coming
into the Treasury than is being ex-
pended for the first time since the
European war started.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1915-06-25
FIGHTING FURIOUS
IN WESTERN BATTLE
The French Forces Penetrate
German Trenches.
A DUEL OF BIG GUNS
Berlin Reports That An Allied Force
That Attempted To Break Through
the German Line Was
Destroyed.

London.-The great French drive
Against the Rhine positions the
French made a fresh advance when
they crossed the Fecht in Alsace and
occupied with their advance guards
the outskirts of Metzeral. French gun
ners, according to the French midnight
communique, have now brought under
their fire the German communications
between Metzeral and Munster the
Germans base, and the position of the
Kaiser's forces at this point is reported
to be extremely critical.
An entire attacking force of French
troops was destroyed by the Germans
north of the LaBassee Canal, accord
ing to the Berlin official statement,
which admits that the French, on the
sector between Souchez and Ecurie,
succeeded in penetrating the advance
German trenches at several points.
Further admission is made by Berlin
that the Germans surrendered sec
ton of trenches to the north of the
Lorette heights. This sacrifice, the
German report states, was in accord
with their plans.
The Berlin statement adds that the
French losses on this front have been
equal to those suffered by the Allies
In the Champagne district, where, ac-
cording TO Berlin, the French percent
age of casualties ran exceedingly high.
London.-The following report from
Sir John French, commander-in-chief
of the British forces on the continent,
was given out here:
THE fighting in the northern and
southern portions of our front con-
unued throughout June 16, in co-opera-
ton with the attack of our ally about
Arras.
East of Ypres all the German first
line trenches which we captured re-
main in our hands in spite of two coun-
ter-attacks, which were repulsed with
heavy loss to the enemy. We were,
however, unable to retain those of the
enemy's second-line trenches.
East of Festubert, as result of
further attack we made slight ad-
vance and, judging by the number of
dead Germans in the trenches entered
by us. our artillery fire was very ef-
fectiye."
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1915-06-25
WAR UPSET WATERLOO PLANS.
Battlefield Was To Have Been Made
Perpetual Memorial.

London.-Less than year ago prep
arations were afoot in England to cele-
brate the centenary Of the Battle of
Waterloo by purchasing the famous
field and dedicating it as perpetual
memorial, but the anniversary with
the battlefield in the hands of the Ger
mans, is passing almost unobserved.
The only recognition of the centenary
were the presentation by the Duke of
Wellington to King George, at Windsor
Castle, of a miniature French tricolor,
and a celebration at Wellington Col
lege, erected by public subscription in
honor of the Iron Duke.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1915-06-25
ST. JosEPH's ACADEMY.
Eight Girls Receive the Degree OF
BecheIor OF Arts.

Emmitsburg-Eight girls received
diplomas and the degree of bachelor
Of arts from the hands of Right Rev.
Thomas F. Doran, d. D., at the one
hundred and sixth annual commence
ment of st. Joseph's Academy here.
The bishop also addressed the gradu-
ates and distributed the prizes and
medals to the various classes.
Those graduated are: Misses Bessie
r. Morgan, Elizabeth c. McManus, NJ.
Margaret Shaw, NJ. Louise Haberman,
Mary A. Rogers, Agnes p. Starkey,
Helena NJ. Hartnett and Gertrude W
Refill.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1915-06-25
COOPERATING IN ADRlATIc.
italian Fleet Aiding Anglo-Frencn
Warships.

Paris.-The Ministry of Marine gave
out an announcement reading:
THE Anglo-French naval fofces ~
the Mediterranean are now co-opera
ing with the Italian feet, whose paru'
cipation makes possible a more e.
fective patrol of the Adriatic.
"Warships of the Allies also ale
actively engaged in finding and oe
stroying oil depots from which u'
enemy's submarines have been 70
plenishing their supplies"
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1915-06-25
OVER OPENED MAIL.
Washington May Refer Swedish Min
lister To Britain.

Washington.-United States officials
are confronted with perplexing prob.
lem in connection with the complaint
of the Swedish Minister here that
private mail from New York to Sweden
was opened while passing through Eng,
land
AS the mails were alleged to have
been opened in England and not on the
high seas, interesting legal questions
have been raised which made it seem
doubtful to many officials whether the
United States could do more than
transmit the complaint to Great Britain
for consideration.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1915-06-25
SHE TOOK UP ARMS FOR RUSSIA.
coloneI's Daughter Made Prisoner In
Battle In Gaicia.

Berlin, via London.-Among the
prisoners taken by General Won Mack
ensen's army during the fighting in
Galicia is the daughter of a Russian
colonel She was dressed in the uni
form of one-year volunteer and has
been fighting in the ranks.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1915-06-25
scHwAB TO INCREASE OUTPUT.
Orders Erection OF Another Shell.
Loading Plant At Bethlehem.

South Bethlehem, Pa.-C. NJ. Schwab
announced that he had issued orders
for the erection of another shelLload-
ing plant at cost of 100000 The de-
mand for shrapnel shells from England
is so pressing that Mr.. Schwab found
1t necessary to put up the third plant
of this kind.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1915-06-25
HOLD 100000 PRISONERS.
1sravan Paper Credits This Total To
Teuton Allies.

Berlin, via London.-The prisoners
taken by the German and Austro-Hun-
garian armies up to June IA totaled L.
$4,000, according to the Bavarian
Stats Zeitung. The newspaper says
this total is divided as follows: Rus
SLAMS, 100000; French, 255,O00; Eng
lish, $4,000; Belgian, $1,000, and
Serbian, $4,000.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1915-06-25
Questions Wilson's Stand.

After declaring a willingness TO
make peace with the Carranza faction,
the note as made public by the State
Department says, in part:
1.-THE Convention government does
not see, does not wish to see, in the
substance of the declarations made by
His Excellency, President Wilson, any
thing more than an advice, friendly
suggestion to induce the contending
groups to wipe out their differences
and lead them into the path to the end
pursued by the revolution. Coming to
the declaration that if we Mexicans
cannot settle our differences within q
very short time the government of the
strained to decide as to what means
it shall use to bring it about, the Con-
ventionist government cannot under
stand how President Wilson previously
United States does not desire or claim
any right to settle the affairs of Mex
leo, and more to the same effect. The
same chief of the American nation
made at Indianapolis the following
categorical declaration:
al am proud to belong to a power
full nation which says that country
Mexico, which we could crush, will en-
joy the same liberty in the manage
ment of its affairs as we enjoy II
am strong I should be ashamed to die
tate to the weak in the measure of my
strength. My pride consists in keep
ing my strength free and not in OPP
pressing another people with it."
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1915-06-25
WOULD RESENT
j. S. PRESSURE
Chazaro's Defiant Reply to
President Wilson.
LOOKS ON NOTE AS ADVICE
Points To Statement That America
Does Not Claim Right To Settle
Mexico's Alphabetically For
Fusion Movement.

Washington. - The United States
government was informed in a note
from Francisco Lagos Chazaro, presi-
dent of the Villa-Zapata convention
government at Mexico City, that if
President Wilson's recent statement
warning the Mexican factions to COM
pose their differences should signify
pressure or threat" the conventionist
government, still harboring the con-
science Of it's sacrifices, will maintain
the dignity of the Mexican people"
The communication, transmitted by
tie Brazilian Minister at Mexico City,
states, however, that the convention
continues ito conjecture that the gen
eral idea of the government of the
United States is to help US in a friendly
way to bring to an end our fratricidal
struggle which would be for the great
est good of the country"
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1915-06-25

At the annual meeting Of the Board
Of Aldermen, Of Frederick, Mayor
Fraley announced that he would be a
candidate to succeed himself Alder
man Elmer McC. Phebus stated that
he also would seek the Mayoralty
nomination.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1915-06-25

Gas was discovered in we'll being
drilled at Knapp's meadow, just east
Of Homecoming. by the Bullock-Hick-
man Oil Company. The force of the
gas lifted the water out of the hole.
me gas burned to a height Of three
feet. 1t was discovered after the tools
had gone through what is known as
''gas sand" The operators are con-
WINGED that it is not a pocket. but ap-
parently permanent source of flow.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1915-06-25

The will of Judge John c. MotteI
was filed for probate in the Orphans
Court at Frederick. 1t disposes of an
estate variously estimated from sac,
600 TO $4,000. Arthur d. Willard is
named executor, and the will is dated
October 10, 1914, and codicil is dated
April 2, 1915.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1915-06-25

The new $4,000 Bible School of the
First Christian Church, Hagerstown,
was dedicated Sunday. The pastor,
the Rev George B. Townsend. was as
sisted by DR.. r. H. Crossheld, presi-
dent of Transatlantic University. Lex
ington. KY, who preached in the morn
ing and at night, and the Rev Denni-
son r. Moss, Beaver Creek.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1915-06-25

Edward H. Deets, of Clarksburg, is
the lowest bidder to construct the one
and half miles of macadam road from,
Boyds 10 Burdette. and his bid out of
10 has been accepted by the County
Commissioners of this county. subject
to the approval of the State Roads
Commission.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1915-06-25

At the annual election of officers Of
the Bethesda Woman's Club, the fol
lowing were chosen: President, Mrs.
Enoch G. Johnson; ice-presidents,
Mrs. Gilbert H. Grosvenor and Mrs.
Charles F. Dickens; recording secre-
tary. Mrs. d. H. Fowler; correspond
ing secretary, Mrs. George r. Ander-
son; treasurer, Mrs Morris l. Croxall
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1915-06-25

Edward ]. Hamill, so years old, bank
cashier and coal operator of Kitzmil-
Ter, who disappeared on May % after
going to Cumberland ostensibly TO take
a train to Clarksburg. W. Va, on bust
mes, was found at Highland Park, ?
suburb of Detroit. Mich. according 20
telegram sent by D. w. Semore, chief
of police. The message stated Hamill
was i'll.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1915-03-08

found that during the strike men
were brought I'M from other states by
the car and trpinload and We're de-
livercd 70 the mining camps under
guard Of the militia. many of them
being foreisners and unacquainted
with the work Of mining coal We
do not believe ID was proved that the
operators forcibly Kept men in camp
until their debts we've paid, but that
they rather cndoavored to hold those
who already were I'm camp before the
strike and ia prevent those who had
been taken In as strkehreakers from
going outside
Declaring that the mine troubles
We're nationwide ia scope, the COM
mittee reaches this conclusion
1T should be the duty of the
government to assist any states in
settling dispute that is nationwide
in its scope, and # any federal law
can be enacted that viii help not on
ly Colorado but any ether state That
may be similarly situated, it is the
duty of congress 10 specify put up
on the statute books the necessary
laws SO that such industrial distur-
Dances may forever cease"