davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1915-07-27
J|NGOES WORK TO
MAKE TROUBLE FOR
ADMINISTRATION
Contend That Sinking Of Lee
lanaw Is Kaiser's Answer
To Last Note
OFFICIALS SAY LEELANAW
AND FRYE CASES SIMILAR
Germany's Reported Attitude
Of Filmness Against Con-
cessiOns Not Serious
tBy Charles P. stewart.N

(united Fress Stali Correspondent)
Washington, July international
difficulties confropting tbe administra.
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Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1915-07-27
FURTHER REPLY IS
PROMISED BY BRITAIN
Supplementary Note May
Solve Many Of Shipping
Problems Of Neutrals
By Charles p. Stewart.
lUnltod rross stnff Correaponder

(UnttCd IfoHS Ntntt Correspondent
Washington, July 27--A promised
supplementary note to the British reply
dealing with this country's protest
against interference with neutral com.
mcrce through the order in council to.
day caused u faint glimmcr OF hope in
official circles that the supplement may
solve the American difficulties with
both Germany and Gteat Britain.
Secretary Lansing was advised by Sir
Edward Grey, the British foreign miu.
ister that Il supplementary note was
being framed and would be completed
within a wook, Those tuking an opti
mistic view Of this development thought
possibly the new communication would
hint that England would be- willing to
modify her starvation warfare" II
Germany would corrcspondingy aban
don the present methods Of submarine
activity.
Germany having expressed desire
for such action, willing on the port NJ
Great Britain 10 enter into such an
understanding might terminate the
complications in which the United
States has been involved for months
and even hasten II general peace, 1t was
believed
The proposition is too intangible Ia
call for serious reliance, but n0yerthc.
less it furnished ground for the great.
este speculation
In notifying the state department Of
the forthcoming supplementary note
Sir Edward Grey asked that pubica'
ton of the communication received be
withheld until thc supplement arrives,
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1915-07-27

company which is filing a million dol
lar order for the French and British
armies, is probably dying today, his
home having been wrecked last night
by dynamite believed to have been
planted by persons determined TO pre-
vent supplies reaching the allies His
chest was crushed and little hope is
expressed for his recovery. Frank
Moore, the foreman s son, is but slight
ly injured.
Moore and his son were awakened by
the sound Of sputtering fuse and the
smell of powder. A moment later the
dynamite exploded throwing the two
men from their beds and wrecking
the ROOM The mattresses alone saved
them from death
A short time before the wrecking of
the Moore home, j. d. Padgitt, presi.
dent of the company, notified the pc.
lice that he had received three annony'
nous telephone calls warning him that
his home would be destroyed unless he
cancelled the war orders. Officers
found two bombs beneath the house.
A burned fuse showed that an unsuc.
cessful attempt had been made to ex-
plode them.
President Padgitt said today that he
believed he knew whence the warnings
came. The police have rounded up six
loiterers but have found no clues to the
dynamiters.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1915-07-27
Foreman for Saddlery Concern
Blown Up and Badly Injured;
Plant Working on War Orders

Dallas, Texas, July 27.-After ]. D.
Padgitt, saddle manufacturer, whose
home was threatened by dynamiters last
night, announced that he would make
no more saddles for the allies, the DO.
lice arrested Wallace Moore, son of
Foreman W, T. Moore, of the factory
who was discharged recently by Pad.
gitt. This exploded the theory that
Germans were responsible for the at
tempted wrecking Of the Padgitt
home.
Wallace Moore 5 father was seriously
injured last night when his home was
wrecked by bombs. The police believe
the Padgitt plot was planned as a blind
to cover up the Moore case. They also
believe that young Moore planned to
get share of his fathers estate.
Despite the theory of the police that
young Moore who is under arrest, i:
the man that called President Padgitt
by telephone and said: "Cease work
on that war order or we II blow up your
plant" the Padgitt Brothers plant
closed down today, throwing hundred,
of men out of work, PinkertOn detec
tives have been employed to work on
the case.
Foreman Was Blown Up.
Dallas, Texas, July 27.-W. T. Moore
foreman of Padgitt Brothers, saddlery
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1915-07-27
PEDDLERS ORDINANCE
HELD TO VIOLATE
STATE CONSTITUTION
Supreme Court Sustains De.
CisiOn Of Judge Galloway
In Marion Circuit Court

Holding that the city ordinance regu.
lating peddlers, as applied to those dis.
playing samples and taking orders for
future delivery, violates the constitu.
tion Of the state, the supreme court this
morning upheld the decision of Judge
Galloway in the circuit court and decid-
ed against the city of Salem in the suit
brought by the Ideal Tea company. G.
f. Henshaw was the representative OF
the Ideal Tea company, a Portland con
cern, in Salem. Henshaw was arrested
by the Salem police on a Charge Of
peddling without license. The case
was taken to the circuit court where
Judge Galloway ruled that all classes
of citizens should be treated alike un-
der the constitution and that the city
ordinance was q discrimination against
certain classes.
Henshaw claimed damages Of $500
against the city for the interruption Of
his business but the case has not been
settled on this point The tee com
pany contended that It's employees did
mot carry their wares with them but
called at the houses of residents and
solicited orders from samples and later
delivered thei rorders. On this point
Justice Mcbride says in his decision:
at is universally held that selling
goods by a display Of samples and so.
letting orders for future delivery does
not constitute peddling" He went on
TO say that the same methods were fol.
lowed by regular groccrymen in the city
and TO proceed against the Ideal Tea
company would thus shut out one class
Of citizens and violate Article ], Section
20 Of the constitution of the state Of
Oregon, which says:
"No law shall be passed granting 10
any citizen or class Of citizens, priv
ileges or immunities, which upon the
same terms, shall not equally belong 70
all citizens" "
"Iu the case at bar the business ia
which the plaintiffs are engaged Is iden'
teal with that Of some Of the merchants
of salem whose employees daily visit
the houses Of their custombers, tking
orders for groceries which are later
delivered except that the plaintiffs do
not have o reRulat place of business in
that city. Section 10 Of that ordinance
In question is clear violation Of see.
tiou 90 OF article I ~ the constitution
OF the state and for that reason = void.
4" no error was committed Ia over.
ruling the demurrer Pie judgment
should therefore be- affirmed and it is
40 ordered "
Justices Bean, Eakin and Harris con.
eufred
City Attorney Trindle represented the
ciiy and Attorney George @. Bingham
appeared Tor the plaintiff and respon
dent.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1915-07-27
Submarine Commander
Took Every PreCautiOn
To Save Lives Of Grew

Washington, July 81 Official con.
firmnton that the commander Of the
German submarine took every prccau.
tion 10 prevent any loss of life when
the American steamer Leelanhw was
sunk or Kirkwall was received nj the
state department this afternoon in q
dispatch from Consul General skinner
The crew the boolanaw, Skinner ro
ported, was taken aboard the submarine
and transported fifty miles toward the
coast before being loft In their owi
boats In which they landed at Kirk
wall
The consul generals report said,
Captain aud crew Of the LcelnnaW
cu route 10 Dundee Capinin states "a
consular agent NJ Kirkwall had ampl,
time 10 leave before sunk. Crew aboard
submarine Tor some time. Ships bont'
were towed fifty miles
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1915-07-27
Army Reorganization Scheme
for Submission to Wilson Who
VIII Plan National Defense

Washington, July 27,-Seerotary Of
War Garrison today called into confer
ence Assistant Secretary Beckenridge,
General Scott and General Bliss to 20
over tentative draft of an army re-
organization plan which he expects to
submit to President Wilson upon the
latter 3 return from Cornish.
Despite Secretary Garrison 5 protest
that no ''hurry up program Of nation
al defense is in view, there were in.
ra'ions today that the war depart.
ment is losing no time.
Persistent rumors that an extra ses-
sion of congress was to be called could
not be verified, but it was believed
President Wilson desires that congress
"tober In order to
get an early start toward working out
defense problems. Such plans will be
dropped, however, II the international
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1915-07-27
HEAVY LOSSES ARE
OFFICIALLY GIVEN
BY LORD ASQU|TH
Three Hundred and Thirty
Thousand Officers and Sol
diers Is Grand Total
PETROGRAD DECLARES
GERMANS ARE CHECKED
Heavy Artillery Duels Again
Reported Along English
Coast Turks Lose Ships

London, July 27.-British losses, both
military and naval, now total 330,995,
statement from Premier Asquith an.
nouuced today. The statement was
published by the premier in response to
inquiries made in the house of com.
mons.
The losses of the army as shown by
Premier Asquith S figures, complete up
TO July IS, follow;
Total, 32l,SS9.
France and Flanders:
Officers: 1888 killed; 60S3 wounded
1853 missing
Men; 1892 killed; l56,3Os wounded;
fo969 missing.
Dardancles:
Total losses, land and naval forces
49, 23S.
Officers: 567 killed; 1879 wounded;
JOS missing,
Men; 1851 killed; 7s,63j wounded;
lON92 missing.
Army losses elsewhere, particularly
Southwest Africa, total 1888.
Officers: las killed; PAS wounded; o
missing
Men: lli5 killed; 3247 wounded; 64l
missing
Naval losses, exclusive of the Oar
Ian Hes land operations:
Officers: 400 killed. 81 wounded; %
missing.
Men' 1890 killed; 7s7 wounded; pa
missing
British losses in the war thus far
including military and naval forces
thus total 330,99j. The premier s print
ed reply to inquiries as to the losse'
vas submitted to parliament.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1915-07-27


Copyright 1915 by the United Press;
copyright in Great Britain)
Berlin, via Tho Hague, July g. -
"Germony, In her reply to the Amer.
lean note, must stand firm.
Under Secretary Of Foreign Affairs
Zimmerman today read me this OK
ccrpt from letter, one Of many that
he and other officials have received
from citizens, indicating that the Ger
man people will not sanction giving up
the submarine warfare,
"Firmness and courtesy are needed, q"
the letter continued.
Expctly,n said Zimmerman as ne
tapped the desk before him 10 empha.
size this remark.
"Do the future relations between
Germany aud America look as dark
some declarep' asked the under sec'
rotary.
Ono" caue the quick response.
"ln this day and aRe II Is possible
for two greet nations 10 differ with,
out coming 10 break Germany win
never do anything TO bring that about.
You can assure the American people Of
that.
"Ia adjustment Of the controversy
still posdblcf" ] pursued further.
"Wc hope so - Zimmerman replied.
owe tried our best IN the last note,
but your government did not accept
our proposals
What We shall do next h, Of course,
not decided We have not yet discussed
the note here in tho foreign office. lt
viii be- some time before II can be- dis
eussed fully IN other government de.
pnrtments hut in nll probability wo
will answer iu the manner of the writer
Of this letter when he says, be firm.
We con never give up submarine at
tncks The people would never sanction
I TINT
Zimmerman asked II public opinion iu
THE United states would sanction tho
lest American note answered that
believed IN would
"WCll you can see taa' thc people
here Will back us up, be- remarked !
sugprNed that the United ~tatea only
desired 20 safeguard ihe lives of it'
citizens On passenger ships
"Germany tried 90 accomplish that
in the last note. but II was not accept
ed, WAS the answer.
How soon Germany vii send q repl
tu the latest American communication
.is no present undcterminhble. lnder Nee
fetury Zimmerman said.
"There h no hurry" he continued
|"Your president undoubtedly Is a iig
ufe of the greatest Importance II
America. but We in Germany have face
greater problems than this A natloi
B nj war has ts daily crisis. ~
Despite the warning contained ln M
last American note, German official
stll declare II unwise Tor American
10 travel apon belligerent ships.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1915-07-27
sav aermans chncked

Petrograd, July 27.-Sharp repulse of
Field Marshal Won lliadenburg 3 forces
TO 'he north of Warsaw in heavy fight.
ing along the Narew front, where all
enemy attacks during the past "a hours
are declared to have been unsuccessful,
was reported by the war office today.
South Of the Polish capital the Rus.
oans continue to maintain their posi-
tons, the official announcement de.
nlared. Energetic fighting continues
between the Bug and Vistula, where
Field Marshal Won Mackensen is en-
l'lNorng to advance, but everywhere
Che Slavs are holding in their defense
of Warsaw.
After stubborn battle the enemy
forces which crossed the Narew river
south Of Rozan, advancing toward the
'..' were repulsed, and have been
Driven back from Olsaki,' the state
meut asserted
Southeast of Pultusk, other forces
which crossed the Narew were repulsed
900 the River Prout."
The forces mentioned as having cross
'. the Narcw south Of Ro2an are thoss
'. Won Hindenburg
nlsaki is 10 miles north Of the Bug
river and the fact that this point was
'.d by the Germans represents an ad
.n.e Of about two miles before the
tn'sIous checked them, as claimed. The
'Ner PrOut, wherl the official state
ngnl. assertJ a second force was re-
pulsed, rs seven miles north Of the Bug
outpost fighting is occurring around
roo turircsses of lyangorod and Novo
H'"rlicswsk, the statement continued
'lH while brisk fighting is Ia progress
.''"ern the Bug aud Nistula all post
.'ns are being held.
Along the Baltic the Germans hav,
'."n reinforced and are again attack
'he Russians. 10 is stated
I1 the direction Of Tukum an,
..o.k. Russian warships aided in re-
.Ing the enemy, the statement said
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1915-07-27
Washington Prohibition
Is Held Constitutional

Olympia, Wash July 27.-The pro.
hibition law, adopted by the people, In
the election Of las' November, is valid
and constitutional
This was the decision rendered today
by Superior Court Judge Wright Of
Thurston county, before whom the pre-
liminhry test ease came up While this
decision will be- appealed 10 the supreme
court by che "wcts" the dry laeders
are iubilant today and are confident
the supreme court will affirm n.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1915-07-27

situation reaches point where the
calling Of an extra session of congress
with tho risk Of causing II misunder'
standing abroad, might defeat diplo
macy and add to the danger.
Secretary Garrison was asked regard
ing reports that the army is keeping
secret the formula OF deadly she'll
which an officer was quoted as saying
"will surprise the Germans.'
''lf they are keeping such formul'
secret" said tho secretary, "thcy ar,
also Keeping il secret from me,
know nothing Of it,
In the absence of Lieutenant Com
mander G. II. Courtney at sea, reports
that he has designed a mbmersibl
cruiser could not be confirmed today
Naval officers said he was working up
ON such u craft however, and expre@e,
the belief that il is feasible.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1915-07-27
oreat Britain Prepares Note.

Washington, July 27-Grcat Britain
is preparing supplementary note to
the United States regarding the block.
aiding Of neutral ports by the British.
Sir Edward Grey, British minister Of
foreign affairs today notified Sccrc.
tary a. State Lansing that such a com.
munication wus being framed and
would be ready within week. The
British foreign minister asked that
publication Of the new note received
yesterday be withheld until the sup.
Elementary communication arrives
Lansing will comply with the request
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1915-07-27
LoGANBERRY JUICE
BETTER THAN GRAPE
JUICE ACCORDING
TO VIM. ]. BRYAN

San Francisco, July 81. -
k William j. Bryan prefers the
juice of the loganberry to grape
< juice.
< That is the statement made
today by Oregon commissioners
to the Panama-Pacific expOsi'
. tion who are preparing to cele.
brate "LOganberry day" at the
K fair Thursday. They add that
( Bryan IS taste for loganberry
( juice resulted indirectly in the
converting of an Oregon brew
< cry into a factory for the manu-
k facture of this new beverage,
K While Bryan was secretary of
( state and while Oregon was
< about to 60 dry, some one sent
< gallon of logOnberry juice to
( him. Bryan liked it and asked
< for more. This gave several
< brewers an idea. They knew the
< state was going dry 50 they be.
K gan feeding loganberries into
K the crusher and are still manu-
4 featuring the new drink.
4, 4. Il 4, Il, L. L. :. IL IL i. u 4, y !
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1915-07-27

Berlin. ,ia wireless. 20 London. JOY
~ -FTsIl Marshal Won Hiudenburg
fe,,e. ,rs continuing their advance Co.
ward the Bug river uorih y "af.aN'
the war office announced this ai'e'.
Atiempt. Of the Russians 90 ihiog
,hs Gs-mar. who forced D passage %
NJ NareW. back across that river were
defeated.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1915-07-27
Advances In EnduStriaIS
Feature Of Stock Exchange

Copyright 1915 by the New York Ev.
ening Post.)
New York, July 27.-Further violent
advances in industrials, in many ways
the most exciting the street has witness
ed since the spectacular rise in war
stocks, became the feature Of activity
on the stock exchange today. Trading
was heavy from the start and although
there we're periods Of general realizing
the market took up the offerings with.
out serious reactions, Bethlehem steel
was the feature Of this advance, rising
TO 25O. an advance of 29 points from
Yesterdays low. The rise at today 3
high level was i3 points.
Railroads became strong in the late
trading, when there were general gains
throughout the group. A total Of about
a million shares were dealt IN. the
speculatiou indicated that the sinking
Of the Leelanaw had been forgotten
and that Yesterdays unsettlement had
little real influence on the market.
There was also heavy trading In some
other industrials, notably United states
steel which was helped by various trade
adyices and expectation Of publication
later Of good showings in earnings for
the last quarter. -
,--e------>--~---~-~--,---~--
Turkish factories il was stated. Iufh'
i,h railways and munition works are
also suffering from lack OF coal. ~
NAV oven be necessary 10 close down
tbe Cons,artinoplc water works as
result of the success Of the hu'-ihl /
in enppliug coal supplies according w
travellers arriving from the frontier.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1915-07-27

''fugrad, July 21-The Russian
.ea fIeei has sunk 50 small Tuff.
.iing vessels laden with coal dur
ihe past two days a1 official an.
nicut stated here today.
M WreckinE coal docks along the
@ Minor coast and destroying coal
,efs The Russian war.hips have
-'ie % necessary tu close down many
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1915-07-27
Heavy ARTILLERY Duels.

'aus. July 2i.--For the first time in
heavy artillery ducls were re-.
'.'ri along the Belgian eonst by the
' office today Towns were shclled.
.''nan aeroplanes tcsorted 20 bomb
'."faauous and the French retaliated by
harting coast towns held by the
.'"y The roar OF guns engaged in
Hlris over the sand dunes could
%. .elrd all along the coast
IhH Germans shelled Furnes with
''L range guns, the communique stat.
while oost Dunkrk, the famous re
''f' was also bomharded. German
'.".aues dropped five bombs upon
Irs, hut did NO damage In re.
.'hhhon the French artillery shelled
"r''enie and Middlekirke effectively
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1915-07-27
probe WLn Be Thofough.

Chicago. Jolly 81 so 0ffifinl boz.
eompeienre will be assumed and none
win be- pard0ned " was ihe statement
Of Secretary of Commerce Rrdiield ur
on bic arrival here today 20 Investigate
the Enstlnn1 disaster The secretary
said BE- would confer immedpiely With
local federal officials
"Ernc, justice is what ! om ask.
ing be said. "The Eastlaud disaster
Is a terribly unfortunate occurrence. ~
Redfieh indicated that an "offieiuI
gsat" IL not being sought, but that
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1915-07-27
Under Secretary Zimmerman
Grants Interview to Press
Representative
OFFICIAL DECLARES GER
MANS DEMAND FTRMNESS
Answer to Latest American
Note Will Probably Not Be
Transmitted Soon

" v " n y y y X y Y X " "
Copyright 1915 by tho United
Press Copyright in Great
Brittany
Salient points OF Germany's !
position as outlined by Under +,
Foreign Secretary Zimmerman
Germany must stand firm
0crmany win never do any.
thing 60 bring about break
with the United States
K II Is hoped that u settlement
Of the Submarine controversy is
still possible, Germany tried in
4 the last note, but her prosopsals
4 were not accepted,
4 Germany can never give up
4 submarine attacks. The people
\ would never sanction that. They
& will back up the government.
4 dermany tried, in her last
4 motto, TO accomplish the desires
4 Of tho United States IN safe.
4 guarding the lvcs Of American
4 citizens ON passenger ships, but
4 VI was not accepted
II There is no hurry in replying
y TO the latest American note,
y Officials still declare il IL
Il unwisc for Americans TO travel
4 on belligeront ships.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1915-07-27
ronr Veaanla Tnrnndnod

London, July 27-- Reports ~ the
hInkng Of four yeasels by German sub
marines were received today Two
were British trnwlers, third was a
Norwegian bark and ths fourth, ho
Danish steamer Noglli
The hin trawlcr Linden was toipcd
oed and sunk or tho Orkney Island
near the spot where the American
l.eelanaw was sent 10 the bottom. The
crew n reported 10 have been saved
Tho lrnvler llonad and the steamer
Nogilli were sunk In tho North SEA
All N the crews are said 10 Aayo been
landed.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1915-07-27
nermana gnnlt Rnhmarlne.

Berlin, July % A German sub.
marine sank the French submarine,
Marle,te 10 the narrown " the Dafdan
clles Yesterday Constaniin0ple dis.
patch received here asserted today.
Members n tho Mahette's crew were
saved and made prisoners.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1915-07-27
RECEIVER FOR CITY

Nashville. Tenn. July q.
Chancellor Allison. Of the
Chanccry court today granted
the request Of the Nashville
citizens committee ard appoint,
cd Robert Vaughn. receiver 20
administer and conserve the IN.
terests 0f Nashville The grant
ing OF the request by the court.
automatically busted Mayo, stil.
larry H0wse from the city con.
mission The tax payers " the
city charge Howse With being
both corrnpi sud eHtravagahf