davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-07-07

work | cannot predict. After all, Miss
Anna Moscowitz is head of the COM
mittee and should speak for its plans.
I can say, think, however, that in the
course of our service we shall collect
some definite statistics that will be of
permanent use in debating the pro-
cedure of the court-statistics are so
certainly the scientific basis of any re-
form that we may be able to introduce.
Free Women from Exploitation.
"The presence of the attorneys who
have volunteered to grant their coun-
sci free of fee to the unfortunate wom-
en- WHO come within the jurisdiction of
the night court should free the wom-
an from exploitation, and by putting
her in touch with avenues for escape
FROM her life make something of the
court experience that has not been
made of it before. Held for the mo-
ment, the focus of the case should be
social and not that of a person loath
to confess the truth and calculating
only the minimum cost of getting
caught.
"The night court is not a court that
we can afford to have as a mere ma
chine grinding out cases. 1t must be
something more-just what it is far
too soon to dictate"
Among the lawyers who have volun-
teered for the service besides Miss Rem
baugh and Miss Burnet are Mrs. Mary
NJ. Lilly, Miss Dorothy Strauss, Miss
Amy Wren, Mrs. Jean II. Norris and
Miss Sarah Stephenson. All of them
are members of the Women Lawyers
Association, of which Mrs. Olive Scott
Gabriel is president.
The presence of the women in the
courts during the past two months has
already pointed the finger to the need
in that particular court, not for care
less work, not for indefinite points Of
view toward the larger aspects of the
problem, but for the gathering of the
finest legal talent and the most scien-
tific minds to handle the problem that
centres there.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-07-07
In Case of Accident

Touch warts or corns with a camel's
hair brush dipped in iodine.
Butter or vaseline is excellent for a
burn; if the place is covered instantly
from the air no blister will appear.
For a severe headache a towel wrung
out of hot water and applied to the
back of the neck will often give in
slant relief.
A good, healing ointment for skin
eruptions or abrasions :s made of bis
muth and white vaseline. Use one part
of bismuth to three parts Of vaseline.
The eyes are greatly strengthened,
and what strengthens the eyes bright
ems them, BY using a daily wash of
rose water.
Hoarseness and ordinary sore throat
is quickly relieved by putting a table
spoonful of pine tar in vessel Of boil
ing water and inhaling the steam by
holding the head, covered with a wool
len shawl, about three feet above the
steaming vessel. Care should be taken
not to expose ones self to a draft or
cold wind Immediately after using this
remedy.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-07-07
Preserving tbs Family's Eyesight
Through Scientific Lighting

lowed illumination. In order that the
eye may get enough light to see by
the light source must be steady, prop
erly shaded, and there must he no
glare, for glare means eye strain and
eye strain leads to all kinds of trou-
bles from the necessity for wearing
glasses to insomnia and Indigestion.
To prevent glare and insure proper
placement of the lighting fixtures new
methods Of artificial illumination have
been invented, called the indirect and
the semi or partly indirect, the fixtures
for which are in the shape of bowls
(of metal or other opaque material for
the indirect and of glass or other
translucent material for the seTni-in-
direct hung from the ceiling by
chains or rods. The object Of these
methods is to protect the eyes from
the source of light and to illuminate
a room by diffusing the light through
reflection from the ceiling rather than
by letting it shine directly downward
where it would strike the eyes If i'm
properly shaded.
In both these methods, therefore,
the electric lamp or gas mantle, as the
case may be, is concealed inside the
bowl, which throws the light against
the ceiling, which difuses it through
the room. Where these systems are
used the ceiling must be white or light
colored and the walls light in tore to
get the best results.
For direct lighting-that is, where
the light shines directly down upon a
room-there are globes and shades of
semi-indirect glassware, designed to
completely cover the light source and
TO increase its difusive qualities. The
test of proper shading for direct li-ht-
ing is that the glassware shall be of
quality that does not allow the light
source to be visible through the glass.
If it is possible for you to see IT." out
line OF your electric lamp or gas man
tie through any shade or globe or # 1t
protrudes below the edge of the globe
or shade it is bad for the eyes, no mat
ter how artistic" it may seem. This
applies to shades for overhead lights,
wall brackets and table lamps. II also
applies to silk and fabric shades for
the latter.
With your lighting conditions salts
factorily adjusted there are few gem
eral principles of lighting in relation
to eyesight that every one should know
and that children must be made to OBJ
serve in reading or writing, whether
by daylight or artificial illumination
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-07-07
Do you know what real hunger is?

Do you know what real hunger is?
The Tribune Fresh Air Fund has
found some people who do.
This is not the kind of hunger you
feel after mornings golf-the kind
that really becomes pleasure in the
anticipation of succulent food waiting
just beyond the eighteenth hole.
This is not the kind of lack of food
that means cutting off the soup at the
beginning of the meal and the dessert
at the end of it; not the kind that
means just plain food but plenty of it.
1t is not the skipping of one meal or Of
one course.
1t means practically no food at all
not for meal, but for a month. 1t
means an ache for food, with the GER
tain knowledge that there will be no
food to quiet the ache to-day nor to-
morrow nor the day after, unless the
unexpected and the unusual happen.
Probably you don't know this sort
of hunger. May you never know it!
Still, try for a moment to realize what
it would be like, so that you may pity
some of your fellow citizens-these, for
instance;
In Madison Street there is a family
of Russians. They are nine, and live
in three rooms. The parents are both
invalids and unable 70 work; the only
wage Garner in the family is a sixteen
year-old boy, who earns IS a week.
The chief meal of the family yester-
day consisted of stale bread and over
ripe bananas. Fact!
Doing their best against these condi-
tions are two attractive little girls,
Lilly and Rosie. The Tribune Fresh
Air Fund wants to send them to the
country. It wants to do 1t so that, for
once in their pitiful young lives, they
may revel in a plentitude Of food. In
addition to the food they will get a
chance 10 fill their lungs with fresh ar,
to play and to make friends. If they
do the latter, they may have an oppor-
tunity to remain in the country for
four, six or perhaps even eight weeks.
In another tenement in Monroe Street
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-07-07

to the magistrate, for his work is
necessarily hasty, and he could draw
on the information that we could gather
and depend upon US for social point
of view.
"As things now are, il a reputable
lawyer is drawn into criminal case,
more often than not he becomes apollo
getic and indicates that he does not
often have criminal practice.
"There is no district attorney as
signed to the night court. The Office Of
district attorney is one so fraught with
honor that men not infrequently sacri-
flee monetary advantages to hold the
position We believe that the admin
istration of justice in the night court
would be better and fairer il the Office
of public defender were created and
held in equally high esteem with the
Office Of prosecuting attorney for the
state.
Gust what will really come of our
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-07-07

pressure u horror IN living so nel- % 'he mon.
strOus conflict which Is now devastating fIr OF
World. The only real relief from That feeling. ~
far As my own experience goes IS iu 'rlIg ID
do something for the good ~ those innocent ant
helpless sufferers who have been W.u-laI ans
broken. impoverished and eKiieI. 5y ths war;
'1 HENRY VAN DYKE.
Frank A. Vanderlip, treasurer OF tho
Polish Relief Fund, reported yesterday
that up to July 2 the grand total re
ceived was $37,6373O Charles r.
Steinway contributed $500, Ernest
Urchs 5000, Pauline A. Shaw $50, and
s. each was received from Charles y.
Post, Inland Crystal Sal, Company,
<. T. Burke, Adeline T. Dean and P. II.
Maskowiski.
Contributions received yesterday by
Mrs. Whitney Warren, treasurer Of the
Secours National Fund, for the relief
of destitute women and children in
France, amounted to 1868, making the
total $65, 1889. Some Of the larger
contributions came from +. S. c., who
gave 800: Mrs. Arthur H. Scr!bner,
500, and S25 each from william Apple
ton. Mrs. George F. Huff, Edward R.
Andrews, Miss A. Elizabeth Beau and
Mrs. John ?. Chapman.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-07-07

! finite change in our whole attitude tow
ard the social problem the night court
deals with"
Opening Wedge for Women Judges.
Members of the committee have
spoken of their work as looking for
ward to the appointment Of a woman
| judge in the Children's Court and ulti-
mately in the night court also, and as
an aside Miss Rembaugh was asked
whether she agreed with Miss Sopho-
nisba Breckenridge, the first woman
lawyer in Kentucky, who looks to the
now generally recognized need for
trained women to hold quasi judicial
positions in passing on cases Of de-
tendency and delinquency among wom-
en- and children as an agent in further
ing the standing of women in the legal
profession.
81 think that point of view," she said,
ais misleading. So definitely do be-
lieve that there are as many different
kinds Of women lawyers as there are
men lawyers, regret whatever seems
TO narrow or particulariZe the woman
professionals field"
"But it is quite true" responds Miss
Margaret Burnet, "that the particular
field of the night court is the woman
lawyers. On the rescue committee Of
the womans auxiliary of the Society
for the Prevention Of Crime, which
dealt in the prosecution of cadets,
became aware of the hopelessness OF
the woman defendants situation, sur
rounded as she was by shyster lawyers
and shyster bondsmen, men on every
side determined to prey on her.
Magistrate as Prosecuting Attorney.
an all the inferior courts the magis-
trate acts as attorney. 1t is not too
much to say that rather instinctively he
acts as prosecuting attorney. The ad-
ministration of the law depends almost
entirely on the personality Of the mag
istrate He may be a man who believes
in sending offenders to the island or
he may be one who fires and leaves in
the mind Of the defendant just this
Crimes costs so much
"Our work should be of definite help
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-07-07
By CLARA BROWN LYMAN.

THE subject Of artificial lighting
is Of the greatest importance
in the home Of to-day, for
modern conditions ave forcing us,
more and more, 70 10 a large part Of
the day work by artificial ill9mina-
ton. Many a healthy pair Of eyes
has been ruined ard the sight of
young children made defective through
ignoranc. OF the right and wrong way
to use tie brilliant artificial modern
illum.rarts in relation to the eyes.
II you want to begin at the fottom
and really make a revolution for the
better in your childrens study hours
al home, as we'll as bring ah,ut a
change 'rat will improve conditions
for the whole family, study the light
ing conditions in the living rooms of
The house where wording, sewing or
studying and reading are done.
Such rooms should, first of all, be
vel ventilated, for an overhcated or
poorly vcut ated room IS injurious to
eye cht Then, calculate the daylight
in each room; that IS. notice how
fully each is lighted from without.
Study the color e your walls in re-
laton to the light in the room. This
applies % artificial as we'll as natural
illumination. Dark colors absorb
light; light colors reflect it. II you
have little daylight and dark walls,
change your wall covering to d light
eolored one at once. Ceilings in such
rooms should always be white Or very
light colored, as thus they will act
as diTusers and refectors Of light
Don't cover your windows with heavy
hsngings Let in all the daylight you
ean.
Next before starting in to Ievolu-
ionize your artificial lighting condi-
tons, ask yourself these questions:
Do / read comfortably by ny table
lamp?
Are the children and am l straining
the eyes to see?
Does the room seem too light or not
Light enough?
Am conscious of the light in over
head or wall fixtures?
A good test Of your artificial illumi-
ration is the way it helps you to see.
Don't think that because a lamp or
fixture looks glarins and brilliant
gives good light. On the con-
Hary, the eye cannot see as well with
bright, unprotected light as it does
NTH 3 properly protected and mel
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-07-07
Children, Sick with Hunger, Nssd
Food and Escape from Ienements
Two Families Discovered East Side Who Live in
Certainty Only That They Will Have Moth
ing to Eat To-day and Tomorrow.

another family is hungry. The father
of this family, too, is I'LL; the mother
is at her wits end TO support the chill
dren she loves. There are five children
here, the oldest nine years, the young
est nineteen months. The only money
the family has is that given by one
charity or another.
Every one of the children is i'll,
plainly from lack OF food. For all Of
these the Tribune Fresh Air Fund las
places waiting in the country, the land
Of plenty. To these places the children
will soon be sent.
Would you like to pay the expense Of
sending them? Some one must; this
city cannot let them suffer as they
have been. Five dollars viii meet the
cost of keeping any one Of them where
he can grow well and strong for two
weeks. Send your five dollars to-day.
CONTRIBUTIONS TO TIE TRIBUNE FRESH
AIR FUND
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-07-07
BY ANN SIMONTON.

ETF THE work of the women law
yers who have volunteered to
serve in the night court de-
Tending friendless and unfortunate
women is successful we shall have
found grounds for demanding that the
much discussed public defender shall
become an actuality," says Miss Mar
garet Burnet, one of the lawyers who,
at the instigation of the prison com
mittee Of the Church of the Ascension,
have agreed to furnish free counsel for
the women tried on prostitution charges
in the night court.
The committee, under Attorney Anna
MoscOwitz. after two months tentative
work, has arranged schedule Of law
yers, mostly women, who will be pres
ent in the court nightly. An investi
eating secretary will prepare material
for the committee.
Miss Bertha Rembaugh, scheduled
for alternate Tuesday nights, says of
the work that it is experimental.
at is an attempt" says Miss Rem
baugh, "to remedy certain injustices
that have sprung up. We do not yet
know whether there is any efficacy in
remedying faulty procedure or whether
nothing is worth while except de-
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-07-07
200 GIRLS NEED HELP
Vacation Society Appeals for
Underpaid Workers.

Ten dollars will give an underpald
working girl a chance 20 get away from
the tenements for TWO weeks IN the
open air. Forty dollars will pay the
expenses for a month of a girl who has
an even chance of successfully fighting
tubercular trouble.
There are 200 of such girls now
awaiting the generosity Of the public.
There will be 1000 before the sum-
mer is over. They viii be cared for by
tho Working Girls Vacation Society, II
it IT, possible. Any one desiring 70
make easier the life Of the girls who
have Just PASSED through severe win
ter can mike contributions TO Miss
Edieli Bryce. the treasurer Room 40
lO5 East 1wentv-second Street
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-07-07

Direct descendant Of the wrist match
is this little memorandum pad and
pencil, aVith a strap for the wrist.
If by any chance reaches or other
vermin should get in the pantry or
kitchen, plain borax will be found to
be both effective and absolutely safe to
use. Sprinkle on the back edges of
shelves and under sink. Keep the
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-07-07
4 Reader S Warning
Editor Woman's Page.

Editor Womans Page.
think you should caution your read
ers against following the example of
the woman, mentioned in Fridays issue
who keeps her baby's milk warm in the
hreless cooker. Such a proceeding Is
very dangerous for the baby Milk
should be kept ice cold until it is time
TO use it, then warmed. ANY doctor
will confirm this statement. ( L. c.
Maplewood, July /, 1915.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-07-07

Every woman should keep a supply
of Chinese Joss sticks in her kitchen.
Nothing SO quickly destroys the odor Of
cooking vegetables. First try to ere
ate a draft of fresh air for two or
three minutes. This sweeps out the
worst of the odors. Then burn about
half of a joss stick.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-07-07

when the thermometer, as we'll as the
.-s,s Of meat. scars high, then the wise
t.r,evift' looks 70 the garden for the
,onrishinc foods necessary for the
daily menu list.
7, the following recipes eggs, butter,
..o,n, milk and cheese play an impor-
a., mart. as these articles all contain
...r.ial food elements, and as far as
....;b'e the use Of dietetic foods has
t.s, avoided, as they are often difficult
to procure.
n adopting a vegetable diet, either
.hollv or in part. good bread is very
;,,,ortant. Graham bread, as well as
,,Ii.s bread, should have its place On
-. daily menu. Homemade bread is
.neb more wholesome, and will keep
-oist for three or four days if good
-four is used.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-07-07

To polish black marble or marble Of
any kind. sled bathroom floors, sinks,
&C.. first wash clean with little soap
and wa CT, then rub with q woollen
doth which has been dipped in olive
.il. after which rub briskly with dry
..oth.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-07-07
Asparagus SOUP.

one-half pound asparagus, one ounce
butter. one quart boiling water, one
.ssspoonful salt, one-hah pint milk.
Trim and scrape the asparagus and
,pt of the heads Cut the rest up in
small pieces and saute in The butter for
I'VE minutes. Add boiling water and
salt. Cock until tender. Rub through
& sieve. Return TO the saucepan, add
the asparagus heads and boil for ten
minutes. Nix the -four with the milk
and add il 20 the soup; cook for twenty
minutes. Add a little pepper and more
salt. if necess ary.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-07-07

Odd and effective window baskets are
made by sowing hemp, dwarf clover or
mignonette seed in large sponges that
have previously been soaked in water.
Keep damp-not wet-and hang in a
sunny window.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-07-07

Narcissus or Chinese lily bulbs
planted in shallow glass dishes in
which are placed small pebbles or small
shells make n attractive ornament for
the table
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-07-07

Rice may be substituted for dinner in
place of macaroni, and some like i.
better Prepare with grated cheese and
bake in the oven.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-07-07
Mulligatawney Soup.

Three-Quar.crs Of pound Of butter
beans. one ounce carrots, turnips and
celery. three pints water, one level tea
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-07-07

II a little salt be sprinkled over
dishes on which eggs have been served
the dishe- VIII wash easily.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-07-07
Hot Weather Vegetarian Recipes
Dishes That Are Simple, inexpensive and Nourishng fol-
the Summer Months.

spoonful salt, two ounces Spanish onion
(chopped), small piece bay leaf, pars-
lev, three ounces apple (chopped)
three ounces tomato (sliced), one and
one-half teaspoonfuls curry powder
two teaspoonfuls lemon Juice, one-half
ounce -four. one-half pint milk.
Soak the beans all night in water
Put them on to cook. When boiling
add the carrot, turnip and celery. Cook
until beans are tender. Fry the onion
in butter with the bay leaf and parsley.
Add the apple and tomato; sprinkle
over the curry powder. Stir over the
fire a few minutes, taking care it does
not burn, then add the -four and lemon
juice, Cook slowly for one hour, rub
through a sieve. Reheat and serve with
boiled rice.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-07-07

OUGGESTIONS for the housekeeper.
Stains on either steel or silver
- knives depart if rubbed with a
piece Of raw potato dipped in common
baking soda
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-07-07
Tomato Pie.

One pound tomatoes, one-half pound
potatoes, cooked, one-fourth ounce
chopped onion, two ounces bread
crumbs, one ounce butter, one-fourth
tcaspoonful pepper, one teaspoOnful
salt, one teaspoonful sugar, one-fourth
ounce grated cheese.
Skin tomatoes and cut in slices;
sprinkle with pepper, salt and sugar.
Put one tomato into saucepan with one
quarter pint of water and cook until
tender, then rub through a sieve, and
use this for moistening the pie. Cut
the potatoes into slices, spread a pie
dish with little of the butter put the
potatoes, tomato, onions and bread
crumbs in layers in pie dish and pour
over the liquid made with the tomato.
Put the rest of the butter on the top.
Bake for half an hour, then sprinkle
with cheese and put back N the oven
for five or ten minutes.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-07-07
What Every Housekeeper Should Know


places dry. Reaches thrive only in
damp places.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-07-07
Are You Ready
For Your Trip? Take
Fl O RLIC KS
M allied Milk

with you when Yachting, Camping,
Motoring, Fishing, or GolfiES.
A nutritious, satisfying Food Drink ready
20 a moment. A good hight lunch when
tired or run down. Simply dissolve In water,
hot or cold. A fine nights res, is assured
II you take a oupiul hot before retiring.
Our Lunch Tablets are the acme Of con-
venient nounshment Dissolve a few
IN the mouth when iatigued or hungry.
Sample fee, HoRLICK'S. Racine, Wis.
1E-k No Sub stitute Is ''Just as Good"
as HoRLickS, the Original.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-07-07

s6T F THE work Of the women law
yers who have volunteered TO
serve in the nipht court de-
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-07-07

CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE TRIBCNE FREsH
AIR FUND.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-07-07
Women Lawyers Volunteer Free Service il
the Night Court and Pave Way for
Public Defender"
Too Often the Magistrate Assumes the
Role Of Prosecuting Attorney, Say
Women Who Wish to Socialize the
Point of View of the Night Court
and Improve Its Procedure.

finite change in our whole attitude tow
ard the social problem the night court
deals with"