davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1915-01-06
RUSSIANS CRUSH TURKISH FORCES CAUCASUS CAL CP7RNG ENTIRE ARMY CORPS

or unfair list were means expected
70 be employed In the effort to union
ize shops. Very possibly they were
thought TO be lawful"
In support Of the conclusion that the
members knew OF the use Of these
means to unioni2e shops, the justice
referred 10 the hatters union bylaw
for strike and union label agitation
funds and cited the provision in the
American Federation OF Labor con-
stitutlon for prosecution of what il
called legal boycotts"
III the words of the documents on
their face and without explanation did
not authorize what was done" he
continued, the evidence of what was
done publicly and habitually showed
their meaning and how they were
interpreted. The Jury could not but
find that by the usage of the unions
the acts complained OF were author
lied and authorized without regard
to their interference with commerce
among the states"
The damages. which under the law
were three-fold the injury suffered,
were approved over the objection
that some Of them accrued since the
action began
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1915-01-06
IT RkS MAKE DESPERATE
FIGHT AGAINST RUSSIANS

London, Jan. CS;S6 D. MIA dis
patch from Reuters Telegram COM
pany from Petrograd says
Accounts received here Of the
Turkish defeat at sari Kamysh. says
tho Turks displayed great bravery
when their position was seriously
threatened and made frequent des-
pcraie bayonet sorties When thoy
were compelled 20 vacate, they made
valiant but futile efforts to cover their
retreat by rear guard action. even
the wounded continuing firing from
me ground when they were struck
down
according iu telegram from III
fla, the peflsteney win which tho
Turks pressed their attack ia the Safi
saANah dlairei Has ~ snable lheir
troops ia lho Ardahan region 10 Ier
iir Wiihpui heavy lusses Their apof'
anHs Wffn conducted under lfemen-
dnNa alnoHles 1hes iaeked pr0per
eNpmfni ana nHq na transport
uHln# laeglllns had - 10 eaFlisd
oH iHf lseas 4f Heldlsls 0f nf civilians
fHaHanaseie4 Hf ihe ANrHaPs Most
af tnf naphie. ~ Nsf aplufeq ~
HaM#nH $3.50 81 iIelWan nate
hpHhHsfls pl kMs lhe lVfklah
mfaN ai AfaaAaa HaH 4 threatened
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1915-01-06
Sultdn's Armies AnnihiLated
Almost by Quick Military Stroke

han is reported to be striving desper-
ately to find an outlet through the
snow-nlled passes OF the Armenian
mountains to escape from the on
coming Muscovites. These Turkish
forces evidently had Tinis, capital of
Trans Caucasia, as their objective.
That the Russians worked havoc
among the Turks at Sari kamysh, is
Indicated by the statement in the Of
fetal report that the small bodies of
troops which succeeded in escaping
'were vigorously pursued and de-
stroyed."
In the west the most severe fight
ing is taking place on the eastern end
of the line where the French declare
they have made gains in the occupa-
tion of strategic positions In the VI
cinity of Rouvrois and St Mihiei.
While Great Britain Is favorable 10
the plan OF the United States to GER
tify cargoes destined for European
ports, il is said that she cannot CON
slider such certlfication an absolute
guarantee and that the right of
search cannot be waived.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1915-01-06

Petrograd. Jan. 5.--General head
quarters has issued the following Of
fetal communication
"On the left bank of the Vistula
/ on January 4, rifle and artillery fire
continued. Round about and south Of
Borjimow, there have been separate
engagements.
"1n Gallcia, no essential modifica-
tions are to be noted. At Ussok Pass,
the Austrians in retreat were attack
ed by our cavalry which fell upon
them flank and rear. after having
made their way by mountain paths
obstrueted by snow--this notwith.
standing violent snow storm In this
attack we captured about ten officers
land more than $50 soldiers
II is officially announced that The
Russian troops have gained decisive
victory at sarl kamyah Tho entire
Ninth army corps ~ The Turks were
captured
The following report received from
The tassian headquarters in The Gaii-
faHs, NaH mado public tonight
Last night our tfq0ps W0n d COM
piole Yiciorg pger lhe Turks ~ safi
kamSah We have beaten tH9 Tufh-
eh army e0rps gud nude lbe snilfN
Ninth THhish arms e1fpf lnrludinT
~ a0mmtnNaf aHa fHife aiflelQu
commanders pfls0norH
ama hadla 81 rHklsh ifnapH
eHian u#eefgfa IN feeaplna Aaaa
H81t0Hh pHfHl aHd u fWea
Nf 0aaNN HlisH' Hf iNf allef
.nHt ff iHe lHFAaH l0nM WHICH,
afe ln fsH fsileN
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1915-01-06
(By Morning Journal Special Leased Wire.)

London Jan. (l O5 m)-Two Of the three Turkish columns
which last week invaded the Russian Caucasus have with disaster and
the troops killed captured dodey pursued by the
Russians The column which took Adahan days has been driven
that according the Pograd official dispatches and al
most surrounded by the Russians who hold the roads
Another column which crossed the frontier San kamys the
road Kar has suffered defeat the army corps
which composed ii being captured in its entirety.
The Russians also report another victory the Ausians the Uz
sok Pass OF the Capans Emperor Francis oseph this region
is declared be full pass deep while
and
By forcing this pass the Russians control of OF the val
liable oil fields in The Austrian and this shuts off another Of the
fuel supplies which the Aro German said much
need This however has only been part of The Russian attack While
forcing back the Turks and Austans the Russian holding the
line of the Mazuan lakes East Prussia fighting slnuousy with
stand the German offensive north Poland advancing towards Cra
crossed Bukowna which virtually possession
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1915-01-06

Paris. Jan. GO;5O y. mD--The
following official communication was
issued by the war office tonight:
Last night our troops took posses
sion Of a quarry situated at the cross
ing of the road from Ronvrois to St
Mihiel and that from Maizey to st.
Mhiel and also some neighboring
trenches
There is no other operation to re-
port. The weather continues to be
very bad with incessant rains
Grand Duke Nicholas has addressed
to General Joffre the following tele-
gram: ] hasten to inforla sou of the
Joyful news that the army Of the Cau-
easus, Notwithstanding that ils forces
have been reduced to a minimum with
view not TO weaken the army ia the
principal theaier Of the war. has won
two decisive victories-On December
q and ~ Oannary 3 and {. modern
ealendar) against the Turkish forces
superior in number "a Ardahan
against the first corps and az flarl ka-
nlysh against ilh ninth and tenth
Turkish corps The entire ninth corps
has eapilulHird Tho tenth cafpa is
WakinR every eff1ri 20 wlthaEN but
il being punnod py pur if0ppa
'geaeral JQifro has aent ihe fol.
loving feply
= pfW fqat royal hlRhneas tp nrs
eepl H& HHfm fellefnll9nH fer ihe
afaal FlatHg Aau he Iha HfIaN "a ihe
fan0aana ~ ineH e9HHani npa 49,
WlWfHuia4 eflH H ail ine lheHWs
~ NpefafaN lNN aiNilte ai iif allNs
Hff HffHsllns ~ aefNlle aHaliaa of
100 f1H
HHf fiNa.H @ae'al aHeHanl HfeH
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1915-01-06


In North Poland, whore Russia is
confronted with the most serious task
the weather Is proving useful ally.
The Germans, according to All ace
counts. are making only slow progress
with their offensive operations, while
the Russians, an unofficial dispatcn
received from Bcrlln by way of Copen-
hagen says are advancing toward Cra-
cow and southern Silesia.
Military men look for bigger
events between the lower Vistula and
the East Prussan frontier. Tho Rus
slams are in possession Of the greater
part of the intervening territory and
unless engaged when the river freezes,
would fall on the German flank to
the south Of the river It Is believed
here therefore, that the Germans are
planning a movement from Thorn
and East Prussa, ia an effort to pre-
vent this action ana as the fighting
would take place Ia the open It would
afford contrast 90 the trench war
fare which prevails along the rest Il
the front
1ipW wa thtt ili ffS'f
Except at the two extreme wings on
the Belgian coast and 10 upper Alsace,
where the allies have gained some
ground, the fighting on the western
front has been done by sappers, min
ers and artillery From The coast TO
the Swiss border the troops either
have been engaged in sholling the 0p-
posi.e trenches or trying to sap aud
mine them. Only IL Isolated points
has the infantry been given ts op-
portunity a few hundred yards have
been gained By the allios among the
dures Of Flanders despite The nnfay-
0rable weather.
Great Interest attaches 10 the ope-
mtl0ns Of the Ffeneb in upper AiHace
Tho capture of steinbach VIA accom-
pllsbed after almost saperbuman III
f0rt as the Germaus bad strongly
entrenchcd themaolges Now llie
Frouch an aftruptus iq faroe lhQir
Aay thfgleh 60 ceuay tFenneheImi
fhe possession NJ Nhia would open
lIf d90f ~ MfnlmueM Hhleh lhr
lrmen occupied iaf shefl time
fls hnainuma gf ln Naf
AfelHngel Hqn ulHn.
lNea af ina iraa0ns iNt Haf has HuNhf
NAM 1854 iie n0lt uf Afehs
aHa0h p eNt 1890 eap0H UH lAs
HaHIH g4H ~ iHe hAaHIpf rmpHe aaa
fhe HHH HafIbeils NNIHi "a ina mil
NaF iep n thaRe #H " hsm
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1915-01-06
FortifiCationS Capable Of De-
Tending Big Ditch Against
Attack From Any Battle
ships Now Afloat'
SEARCHLIGHTS SWEEP
ENTIRE RANGE OF FIRE
Heavy Artillery Is Being Over
hauled to Make Il. Effective
at Far Greater Distances
Than Now,


Washington, Jan. 5.-Fortifications
of the Panama canal were described
as satisfactory today by Colonel
Goethals, governor of the canal, be-
fore a house appropriations sub-com-
mittee.
The colonel told how the great guns
mounted at the entrances to the wa
terway measured up TO the heaviest
weapons that could be brought to
bear by any foreign war craft afioat'
of carefully planned mine fields and
of mammoth searchlights capable OF
sweeping the entire range of gun
fire.
$4,000, 900 Appropriations Needed.
With the committee Colonel
Goethals went over the estimates ag-
gregating SIS, 100000 needed for COM
pleting and maintaining Notifications
and constructing public works in the
Canal Zone during the next nscai
year, explained the situation caused
BY recent landslides into the canal,
telling the committee that the prob
lem had proved to be much more
serious than was first supposed. On
the original estimates, he said. the
engineers expected TO have to re-
move 100000 cubic yards of earth,
but already 100000 had been re-
moved without clearing the channel.
The work had been retarded, he add
ed, by constant Interruptions to pass
vessels through the canal.
EnIarging Capacity OF Guns.
Brigadier General Crozier, chief of
the ordnance bureau, and Brigadief
General Weaver, chief of coast artil-
lery. gave the committee some details
concerning the canal Notifications 1t
was explained that the fourteen-inch
guns of the main batteries were being
bored out to enlarge their powder
chambers and give them range as
effective as the ffteen-inch guns car
red by some foreign warships. orig
inaly, the committee was told, the
powder chambers had been bored to
less than their maximum capacity N
order to increase the life of the guns
When these changes are completed
the guns are expected to be more eff
fective than any carried by ships be-
cause of the advantage in fixed
mounts ashore.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1915-01-06
GERMANY.

Berlin. Jan. 5 (by wireless to Lon
cial statement on the progress of mill
itary operations, given out this after
noon, declares that fighting at & point
two miles to the east of Steinbach
resulted in the French being driven
back. French attacks were repulsed
in the Argonne and near Arras. In
northern Poland the situation is said
to be unchanged, while to the east
of the Bzura river the German at
taoks are progressing. The text of the
communication follows:
"ln the western arena of the war,
at point north Of Arras, we have
blown up a French trench 200 yards
lin length; we also took some prison
ers. The counter-attack Of the enemy
at this point failed
"In the Argonnc we repulsed sew
eral French advances.
"a French attack between Stein
bach and uffholz was repulsed after
a bayonet encounter. tunholz is two
miles to the east Of Steinbach and
directly north of sennheim, Ger
many.)
"In the eastern theater of the war,
the situation in West Prussia and in
northern Poland remains unchanged.
our attacks east of the Bzura near
Kosslow- Bin n-Skupi, and south of this
location, are progressing. We also ad
vanced at a point northeast of Bo-
linmow. There are no changes east
of the Rawka nor east of the heights
to the north Of Rawka.
"On the right bank Of the Pilica
the condition Of the roads and the
unfavorable weather are interfering
with our movements"
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1915-01-06
Official Reports From Press Bureaus
of BeIligerent European Nations

out by the war office this afternoon
conveys the first intlmation OF anoth-
or French advance in Alsace. at a
point near Orbrey or Urbeis, which Is
some fourteen miles to the west of
Colmar. 1t sets forth also that the
French adv ances In the region Of Ger
nay tSennheim) TO the southeast of
Steinbaoh, have been maintained.
There are six points on the battle
front where artillery engagements
have taken place, and the Belgian
artillery is described as active in
FLANDERS. Advances near st. Georges
also are claimed. The text Of the
communication follows
"In Belgium. in spite OF the condi-
ton of the ground, and the difficulties
which resulted. our infantry made
progress in the sand dunes in front
Of Nieuport In the region of st.
Georges our men advanced at differ
ent places 200, 800 and 500 yards.
occupying houses and some trenches.
At several points the Belgian artillery
reduced to silence the artillery OF the
Germans.
From the Lys to the Oise, In the
region of Notre Dame de Lorette, to
the west OF Lens we were successful,
thanks to our mortars and our hand
grenades in completely stopping the
sapping labors of the enemy. In the
vicinity of Lille highway, the Ger
mans blew up some of 0nr trenches
and then took possession Of them, but
an immediate oounter-attaok put us
in possession of them.
From the Oise to the Nosges no
infantry activity has been reported.
In the region Of Craonne and IN the
vicinity Of Rheims. there have been
artillery engagements Our batteries
effectively bombarded the positions of
the enemy in the town of La Suippe,
as well as in the region of the Per-
thes and In the vicinity of Beausejour,
There was similar activity in the Ar
gonne and on the heights of the
Meuse.
"ln Alsace to the southeast of the
Col (Mount) Du Bonhomme, we have
entered the hamlet of Creuy d'Argent,
two kilometers west of Orbey, where
we are organizing our position The
gains realized by us on the road from
Thann to Cerney have been main
tanned at distance Of one kilometer
to the east Of Old Thapn. Further
more the fire Of our heavy artillery
at a point two kilometers east of
Purnhaupt-Le-H Haut sienced the ar
tillery Of the enemy"
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1915-01-06
GERMANY AGREES TO
PROTECT RELIEF SHIPS
r.y sona,ao ,oura.l SPECIAL ls.sso w'ssi

tsy MORNING JouFaAL SPECIAL LEASED w'atl
Washington Jan 5.--American Am
bassador Gerard at Berlin, has been
informed by the German government
that there Will be no interference with
ships, even under British or French
flags, plying between ports OF the
United states and Holland with Bel
glan relief supplies PROVIDED lhey
carry no other cargo
Great Britain already has suggested
that relief ships, 70 obtain pfoHpt
and safe conduct through the sea war
gone, should have aboard no general
cargo, and the Belgian RELIEF com
mlitee Ia this country Is preparing %
have is supplies concentrated al sew
York or other ports 50 ~ t0 han9le
them as full shlpiQads
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1915-01-06
AUSTRIA.

Vienna. Jan. tyla Berlin and
wireless to London, 7.l5 p. mD-
Army headquarters issued the follow
ing statement here today:
''The enemy's attempt to break
through northwest of Gorlice again
failed at the cost OF heavy Russian
losses. The height Of Gorlice, which
was Aercely contested. was taken and
an unusually large hostile battalion
was defeated
"A field officer, four subalterns and
500 troops were captured. as well as
two machine guns A hostile aero
plane also was shot down."
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1915-01-06
PRESSED INTO
SN0W-B0UND CARPATH|ANS
HARRASSED ON FLANK AND
REAR BY CARS CAVALRY
MAKE SOME GAINS IN
UPPER ALSACE AND ALONG FRONT
IN FRANCE AND IN BELGIUM

Weather Conditions Reard Operations Of Allies in West but
Favor MusCoviteS in Resistance to TeltonC 0nsaughts
in Poland; Francis Joseph Again Loses Practically All of
GaCa and BukOwna and Victorious SIavs Are Sweeping
Onward Toward Plains Of Hungary Where Great Oil
Fields so Necessary to Enemies Have Fallen Into Their
Hands, Cracow and Przemysl Are Closely Invested Jo-
es Legons Find Little Possible Except Fierce Artillery
Engagements and Sappng and Mining, Like Siege 0p-
eraOnS
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1915-01-06

open, If not all winter, at least for
the greater part Of It, with the aid OF
ice breakers Arehaneel Is generally
frozen over for months but II has been
kept open thus far and war supplies
are being regularly shipped to Russia
while in return Russili sends out pro-
visions. 4H
The house OF lords win meet to-
morrow and Earl Kitchener, secretary
for war, Is expected 10 make a state-
ment on the progress 90 tho war and
British preparations
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1915-01-06
Summary of Var
NeUs of Yesterday

Turkey apparently has suffered
one of the worst defeats Of the war.
Petrograd reports that two of the OF
toman army corps in the Caucasus
have been utterly defeated in the dis
trict of Sari Kaniysh, Trans-Cauca-
sia, one of them surrendering. while
the remnants of the other are being
reentlessly pursued. In addition. still
another corps in the vicinity Of Arda-
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1915-01-06
The Day in Congress
SENATE.


Met at noon
Senator Lodge submitted amend
ment to the ship purchase blu to e&-
clude ships of belligerent nations,
senator Works spoke on pubic
health
Philippine committee continued
hearings on the independence bill
Banking committee reported favor
ably house amendment to federal re-
serve act TO permit federal reserve
banks 90 discount acceplances based
on imports or exports having a matuf-
ny of not more than three months
Distfiol ~ Columbia appropriation
hlll reported, carrying Sly,s4i,b24
Adjourned az Sac 10 noon Wed
Hesday
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1915-01-06
FORTREsSEs BoAiBAItDED
BLOCkADING FLEET

London. Jan. q ti2l55 H. m.) - A
wireless dispatch received here from
Berlin gives q report received IN the
German capital from Athens that the
Dardanelles fortrcsses have commenced
a bombardinent of the blockading An
go-French fleets and that one tor
pedo boat has been slightly damaged.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1915-01-06
Aarce 10 Exchange Prisoners.

London, Jan, ts;3O y. m)-Thc
offlcialintormatlon bureau announced
today that an agreement had been
reached between England and Ger
many providing for the exchange of
prisoners of war who were incapaei-
tated for further service
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1915-01-06

Mtt al Hauh.
Indian appropriation bay WIS con
sldeFa
fAfNlKH aiiaifs committee fesilaf0
Asaflhea an proposal % pfahihlt e.
He'lh q NaI munitions
AHffpQf eNelNab Nj lsnama faNHl
s4Nf fsnlalpea fnuiHniisH ala einsf
ll'atfs i9 80 gpHaHflalieA fqN
ea's1s# e s'sasHa h'i aipg'N.'
: '.1a'g g e paae
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1915-01-06

Bozeman, Mont, Jan. 5.-Thomas
Retaloiok, charged with the theft of
documents and funds from the safe
Of the Butte union of the Western
Federation of Miners. when the safe
was dynamited during the labor dis
turbances last June, was found guilty
here today. The jury recommended a
sentence of one year in prison.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1915-01-06
CertifiCaton of CargoeS by
Government Agents Is Re-
garded With Favor; Con-
traband Might Be Slipped in
ENGLISH PEOPLE IN
IGNORANCE OF FACTS
Feeling Grows That Difficult
ties May Be Adjusted Soon
to Satisfaction of All Par
ties Concerned,


London. Jan (6:55 p. m.)-Al-
though the foreign office regards
with high favor the American gov.
ernment's plan of certifying cargoes
loaded under the direction of officials
of the treasury department and des.
tined for European ports, ii was said
today that England cannot accept
such certification as an absolute guar
antee of the nature of the cargo in
case any cause for suspicion arises
after a vessel leaves America.
Maintains Right Of Search.
In other words the right of search
cannot be waived because of the pos
sibility of shifting cargoes at sea and
Of the impossbility of having the
treasury officer who issues the certif-
icate accompany the ship to her des-
tination to guard against smugglers
who may carry copper or other con-
traband on small ships to be trans
ferred at sea.
The waving of the right to search
ships bearing eontraband cargoes, in
the opinion of several prominent Brit
ish officials would be an invitation
for smugglers TO ply their trade,
whereas the retention of the right
would tend to prevent dishonesty
The position is precisely the same
as that taken by the foreign office
concerning the certification of mani
tests of American cargoes by British
10
Neutral Aid in Europe.
The government is constantly IN
communication with representatives.
of Sweden. Norway, Denmark and
Holland 1t is reported that all of
these nations are taking steps to re-
wise their lists Of prohibited exports
so that they will correspond with the
British contraband list, thus making
possible u resumption of shipping to
neutral European countries from
America without delays or the danger
of seizure.
A decidedly favorable impression
has been produced here by the Amer
ican coftifieation plan. British Off
cials regard it as further manifes-
tation of the desire of the American
government to hasten a satisfactory
settlement of the difficulties concern
ing the delay and seizure of American
cargoes.
Owing to the failure of the London
newspapers to discuss the prelimi-
nary negotiations between Ambassa-
dor Page and Foreign Secretary Grey
extending over several weeks before
the American note was presented the
English public was not we'll advised
concerning the differences which
grew up. Even now the opinion is
quite general. Notwithstanding the
publication Of the American note, that
President Wilson denied Englands
right of search. Consequently much
of the shock occasioned by the pre-
sentation of the American note was
due to mlsapprehension which, how
ever is disappearing slowly on ac-
count of the calm and friendly atti-
tude of the government.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1915-01-06
WEATHER FORECAST.

Washington. Jan. 5.-New Mex
ico Fair Wednesday and Thurs
day