davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-06-04

OF industrial ORGANIZATION. whether capl-
tal or labor. We must increase tho
mobility of labor.
The British army < now the largest
volunteer army the world has ever seen.
II numbers millions. but 8. has taken
ten months TO enlist the men and va
could not afiord ten months Ia enlis,
an industrial army. We could 10, al
ford 10 let the worker choose their own
conditions. The 'nlistcl men placed
themselves ABSOLUTELY Al IN. DISPOSAL ~
the state. They could NOT say that
they were willing to fight at NeuNe
Chapelle hut not AT Ypres."
Mr.. Lloyd George told ms audience
that they Nigh. as well scri an army
10 face howi'z"rs VII ~noye,s as to
expect to go through the war with in
dustrial Reorganization.
III the country j. not prepared 70
ac: with entire Will GncsS." concluded
the Minister, let us go to the nearest
German internmeut camp and send the
occupants as Il deputa'iou 10 the Kaiser
TO say on behalf OF Great britain tina,
we tender our derpcs' apologies and
that we are sorry We siuuci against the
great monarch Of the world"
Col. Sir Percy Giruuard, who is :, ho
he chief organizer Of the Depsr;mau'
of Munitions, said to-day that tho he.
partment will establish local committees
IN all engineering centres. modelled On
the Newcastle committee now N exist.
enCe.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-06-04
TWO WAX BILLS
BY NEW CABINET
Measures for Ministry Of Mu-
nitiOns and Alien Enemies
Court Passed.
MR.. ASQUITH ATTACKED
SAr,ai Cdbr, Dcsprtch N THE SEW

LONDON. June 3.-On this the hftie.h
anniversary of the birth Of King George
the new Government met with Parlia-
ment for the first time, Because OF the
war the Kings birthday is no: being
publicly celebrated.
Premier Asquith was absent On some
public mission and Reginald Mckenna,
confe ring with the Italian finance au-
thorities. 1t was not possible for 4.
Bonar Law. Secretary for the Colonies
and Arthur j. B%alfour. Frs; Lord OF
the Admiralty, and other members OF
the new Ministry from the Cnionist side
to take their places on the front
benches because the bill permitting them
to take office without reelection to mem
bership in the House had not been
passed.
The House of Commons was not slow
in r%emedying this situation. however.
The bill was introduced by Sir John A.
Simons, the new Home Secretary, and
the House passed the measure In all its
stages. The House OF Lords passed the
first reading of the bill and will take
up it's further tages tomorrow.
The House Of Commons also passed
the first reading Of the bill establishing
the Ministry of Munitions. of which
David Lloyd George is to be the head.
1t was announced by Sir John m
that a tribunal for dealing with allen
enemies had been appointed. 1t CON
sists OF Justices Sankey and Younger Of
the High Court and Amelius K. n.
Lockwood. Donald MacIean, Stanley
Baldwin and John }, Mooney, members
of Parliament.
The Government was asked to protect
banks against risks from aircraft O"
goods in warehouses pending settlement
OF some form Of insurance or special
indemnity. The Home Secretary said
the matter would ne considered as soon
as possible,
william O'Brien. Nationalist. asked
the Home Secretary whether the house
would have an opportunity OF discuss
ing IAN event OF vital importance 10
Ireland namely. the disappearance Of a
home rule ministry. which cannot be
allowed TO pass without some COM
ment." Sir John Simon suggested that
Mr.. O'Brien repeat this question Mon
day.
Lawrence Ginnell, Nationalist. IN op-
posing the suspensory bin startled the
members by attacking Premier Asqulth.
whom he declared TO be "at bot
tom a Tory" The Speaker warned Mr..
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-06-04
EXPECT Big DEMANDS
FROM BALKAN STATES
German Newspapers Worried
over Attitude Of Rumania
and Bulgaria.
Special foLic Despatch to rHE srS

HPtc'ai 'Ghic DcSpdfch 10 Tux srN.
HNboN, June 3.-The German news
raIefs are all calling at .ention TO the
serous situation in Bulgaria and Ru-
lama , according to dispatches from
herln Tonight.
me Cologne Gn:ofte's correspondent
AZ Sofa iutimates thai the Government
~ friendly disposed toward the Triple
thier,e, and notes a popular tendency
~ u.fnand the extension of the frontier
. ue Enos Midia lire and to include
Nunahople Failing In this demand. he
AYE the Martha River will he demanded
s a boundary as far as AdrianopIe.
~ y expected that Turkey will make
eoncessions to keep Bulgaria neutral IL
me Poltische CoTTesponden. admits
,"al huinania is cooling in her attitude
WARD Austria. The Beriiner Td0C-
o'' says that the Entente Powers
p.ohlsed Transy lvania and the southern
SoNi 10 Rumanla in return for
aI,'arN support, Rumania is dassatis-
y WIN this offer and wants also north
~. HlNowina and the Hungarian Prov
,I.o' banat, Russia, however. wants
"o1nefn Bukowins. Banat has been
Promised 20 Serbia.
l"e i'W's correspondent at Sofia re-
ts,e mat there Is considerable tension
m.sneeh bulgaria and Turkey I'm con
,ene.ce or the latter's interference
"a" bllaarian merchandise and passen-
~ Oh the railway between Sofia and
pI"apat'h, The Bulgarian students at
,n''tl, college, Constantirople have re-
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-06-04
ITALIANS MAKE NEW
GAINS NEAR TRENT
Advance to Predazzo After
Driving Foe From Posi-
tons in Val Femme.
MONFALCONE BOMBARDED.
Special Gable Despatch to Tar sus

ROME. June 3.-The Italian troops
which entered the Trentino from It's
eastern border are exerting such pres.
sure on the Austrlans tina; tine latter
are abandoning ALI their positions IN
lhe Val Femme and the Italians are
now near Predazzo. twenty-scvea miles
northeast OF Trent. Pos-s-..-, q, ,n.s
town would seriously threaten BozzanO
tbozen) on the single railroad runrins
south TO Trent and serving as 4 source
Of supplies TO all the Austrian ga~rrisois
In Southern Tyrol.
the A%ustrians practically DESTROYED
TIE health resort San Martino Ill Cas-
tiozza. TO the southwest o. the Gina oi
Nezzana. the dominating mountain peak
which vas captured several DAYS ago
by the Italians. In the resort were
eight large hotels. six belonging to Ger
mals or Austrians and two TO Italians.
While the artillery duels between the
Itaiian guns on the right bank OF tn.
lsonzo and the Austrian batteries of
Fort Tolnus!o, Just 10 the rear OF Grad
isca. continue, IL is reported here that
the Austrians have abandoned the town
OF Gradisca. which is the key to the
entire frontier position. The Austrians
nave concentrated Ave army corps In
t5is region TO resist the Italians march
Ing toward Trieste.
Further TO the south on the rsonzo
the Italian army attacking Monfalcone
is. In touch with the main Austrian army
and a great battle In this district cam
not long be delayed. according to mill
tary experts who know the couir ry.
Monfalcone. which Is an important town
on the railroad TO Trieste. Is also being
bombarded from the sea by the Italians.
The following official statement regard
ing these operations was issued here
our warshlps which returned to.
day report that twenty-for hours after
the bomoardment o.. Monfalcone,
which was carried out on May 81 by
our d~estroyers. clouds OF smoke and
tongues OF flame were still visible
from Porto Buso.
Two Italian torpedo boats entered ne
Gulf OF Trieste yesterday morning and
two merchant: vessels and damaged
an auxiliary cruiser. No official con-
has been given to reports
Trieste itself is being bombarued
by the Italians from Grade. the town
OH che Gulf OF Trieste taken last week
by the Italians.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-06-04
WORKERS
FACE CONSUMPTION


tries In Eu-ope to.dav r-,,, ~
arc d.ferdi,, ,bI',l,anN ana ltaIy'
and tbe,r i,har,aa "''IoHa. existence
,ioa T., ny compulsory ser
In the bands 80 ~. sieatest weapon
FOR n,irnma uenlocrdcN many a time
tre SANE 4, n.n,,,5 hs'Ins freedom All
resor, 70 "Vutu oe a great mistake 70
naoo W I" ""'ess II were absolutely
.,r,s"
Houns men oil the nation are re-
sponu'Hs 10 Appeals TO their patriotism
81 $50 nuihoers' iar ahead of the
.uuipInent tor them. Indications are tina
'nes VIII continue to keep ahead OF the
II would he a proud boast
II at the end OF the wal they were able
to say that they had done withn,, .,oo,
pulsion what no country in the world
mad ever done. The oppon,n, of con.
scripiion for the levying of armies ouch,
not to assume that CONSUMPTION viii Ia.
unnecessary TO enable the G;ovarr,o,
10 mobilize the country's ,ndus,-i,,
strength.
II am convinced fro,, o,.
testimony that tho n,,iau He'"llhs
one-holf as noe not Eet
strength on tho nrobi,n, INDUSTRIAL
great conflict through rcaa.a.nitn s me
have been enn,ovipc zoo stu'N. We
haphazard. lelsur.ly. 90 nc !, II
method which womb un, y ple'se
maintain our nl,cn '."uie us 10
in times of peace much na,Ion even
Here Mr.. Lloyd George Iaid .u,
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-06-04
Denial At Consulate.

At the German Consulate-General the
secretary of Eric H~osenpfelder. acting
Consui-General. who talked TO news
paper men. said Stable had never worked
:or the consulate. was not known to the
consulate and that nothing was knowa
there OF the affidavits. Capt. Boy-Ed
naval attache OF the German Embassy
a. Washington. who has an office In the
same building with the consulate at
II Broadway. was out yesterday.
Charles p. Sumner. general agent Of
the Cunard Line. said he could add
nothing TO what he already had given
out with regard 10 the alleged arma-
ment Of the Lusitania. He said he had
had Il special survey made before the
ship left this port which proved the
falsity OF the statements In stables
affidavit and that he also had received
positive assurances from the Cunard
office In Liverpool that no armament
was on board the L~usitania.
stables roommate. the two young
women n Jenney all denied any knowl-
edge OF the identity OF Josephine Wier.
a New York boarding house keeper"
who. according to the Washington des-
patches. made an affidavit corroborating
stables statement. A third affiant. a
man named Grieve. also was unknown
to the group
At 327 Bloomfield street. Hoboken. the
address given by Jenney as that at
which Stable formerly lived, the state
ment was made last night that Stable
was not known there. Jenney said last
night that Stable was going to send for
his baggage this morning and would not
return to live at 20 Leroy street.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-06-04
SECOND FALL.
PrzemssI Bc~icRcd Three Time.
since War Started.

rrzerys,. the great Galician fortress.
has beer besieged three times and has
fallen twice since the European war
began. 1t was early in the wars his
tory that the Russian forces. with little
OF resistance before them. first swept
across the Galician plains and planted
their heavy guns before the stronghold.
The first shots were fired on September
l6 and from that date until the present
time Przomysl has been in the front Of
lmpo, tant eyents as. mucn IL not more
than any other single city.
The first Russian attempt against
Przomysl was undertaken too hastily.
or not hasti'y enough. IN any event.
however. their big hoSitzsrs had not
pounded ava at the strong fo:tifca-
'ions for many days before Austrian
reenforcements appeared in great num-
hers and drove the invaders back. Thus.
the first siege, IL Il can properly be clas-
sifed as such. was OF but shor, duration
and effected little damage.
Early in October. however. the Rus
sian forces, greatly strengthened and
dragging heavy guns In their wake,
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-06-04
SALANDRA BLAMES
AUSTRIA FOR WAR
vigorously Denies Charge
That Italy Betrayed Her
Former Allies.
Speriai cable Despatch TO TRt srs.

ROME. June AT a meeting held
here last night 20 devise plans for the
relief OF civilian sufferers from the war
Premier Salandra thus described Italy's
attitude in the war:
We enter this the greatest war in
history to safeguard the highest and
mos; ancient aspirations, the most vital
interests OF our country.
War imposes duties not only upon
the contestants but also upon those who
remain al home. and they must see that
the national life IL not interrupted.
Italians OF all classes must not only
have a spontaneous and profound feel
Ing but Il real reasoned conviction ~
the justice OF our cause and the
tity of our war
He said that Italy's former allies had
no right 10 say that italy betrayed
them. for she never disguised her views
on Austrian aggression against Serbia
and its consequences. He continued
W declared that II Italy did not
obtain adequate compensation the Triple
Alliance would be i%rreparably broken.
Imperial history will say that Austria,
having found In july and In October.
1913, that Italy was hostile to agrees
sive intentions against Serbia. arranged
with Germany TO TAXI Europe by sur
prise by confronting II with an accom-
pl!shed fact. The horrible crime 1t
SaraJevo was exploited as a pretext
a month after II occurred. Foreign
Minister Won Berchtold told the Duke
Of Avarna on July 81 last that even IL
mediation were employed II would not
stop hostilities with Serbia.
1T was not true. as Count Tisza has
contended. that Austria engaged herself
TO respect the integrity OF Serbia. Ka-
jetan Meray Won Kapos-Mere. then Aus
TRAN Ambassador, told Marquis San
Giul!ano on July 80 that Austria could
not give such an engagement because
she could not foresee that during the wa
she would not be forced against her
will to retain Serbian territory. In ad-
dition Count Won Berchtold declared 10
the Duke Of Avarna on August % last
that he was not disposed to give any
undertaking relative to the eventual
action OF Austria in case OF a conflict
with Serbia
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-06-04
ATTACK
HEADQUARTERS OF
The KAISER'S HEIR
French Filters Drop 178 Bombs
and Thousands of Arrows
on German Lines.
IDyANCE MADE NEAR
MELVILLE ST. WAIST
s,,c;si CaJie Despatch to THr srv.

Nrfrfn' Hbtf b'HJUttN w fht SNNa
PARIS. June IA squadron Of twenty
aims French aeroplanes flew over the
~-nap lines between Z and ; o'clock
,hls morning and raided the hcadqua-
,srs Of the German Crown Prince. The
man dropped l1S bombs IN all. and thou
,ards OF arrows were scattered through
,se air. The raiders were under n furl-
on, Are during their attack. but Tor OF
inc aercplanes was damaged.
The war once sta: sment which an
,ounces the raid doe moi mention the
locality OF the Crown Princes head
quarters. They were last spoken OF.
however. at a point northeast of Ver-
dun. Nothing Is said about damage to
The headquarters.
Fighting continues In the district
called the Labyrinth. southeast OF Neu-
yIlle.Saint Vast, and some gains are
recorded. Since May 81 the French
have made 500 prisoners in this locality.
The gains here have been slow, but Il Is
generally felt that important news will
soon be announced regarding the out
come OF the battle.
Tho night communicate was as fol-
lows:
There is nothing 20 report except
some progress made by our troops in
the Labyrinth. southeast OF Neuville-
Saint WAIST.
Twenty-Five French aeropianes
hombarded this morning between 4
and ) O'Clock the headquarters OF the
German Crown Prince. The aviators
dropped IFS bombs, Of which. many
hit their mark. ard many thousands
Of arrows were scattered. The aero
r'ares were subjected to a furious
borbardmett. but all of them re-
turned safely.
The afternoon communiqui told OF ar
,illery lighting north OF Arras and OF an
infantry struggle east OF Notre Dame
De Loretie. The communicate was ms
follows
In the region to the north of Arras
artillery fgnting continued during
last night. There was also some very
violent infantry fighting to the east
OF Notrc Dame de Lorette, but
the positions on neither one side
Lor the other have undergone any
change. There was also infantry
fighting in the region Of THE Lady,
rihth,' where We made some progress.
We have made a total OF 500 prison.
ers since MAJ 81 In The Lady,
fintn." or these nine are officers
and about fifty under officers. Here
We also captured two machine guns.
On the rest Of the front there has
been nothing to report.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-06-04
TAKEN BY
4 ustrians Give Credit ~ Occupn.
ton to Their Allies.

'P'0"' 'uV" D'SP"T'H 10 IHt WV
VIENNA. June .3,-Tbe Austrian an
rouncement OF the recapture OF Prem.
ysl. issued Tonight by the General
stan. contains no details. II gives the
honor OF the occupation 20 German
troops. The statement says:
German troops during the night
siormed the last Russian position OF
Przemysl and n $3.50 O'Clock this
morning penetrated into the town
from the north.
Our Tenth Army Corps penetrated
from the west and south. The first
sections of u -orces reached the
main square Of the town soon after
8 O'Clock this morning.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-06-04

land. According to Jenney's story Har-
deHOerg mad been do.ng good work fy
his Government IN England and was
sent here IN further Government ser
vice. H~ardenberg. Jenney continued,
engaged stable and some other persons
10 do SOM" work for the Germa Con-
sulate." In all the statements mad. by
Jenney. the unnamed roommate and
others in the same group the German
Consulate figures largely. although
the statement was made In other quar-
tefs yesterday that al, political busi-
ness was handled by the German En-
bassy at Washington or It's representa-
ives In New York and not by the rom
sulate.
According TO %Jenney. Hardenberg had
received $500 10 perform some COM
mission-Jenney did not know what.
some time later Stahl and Hardcnbery
went TO the consulate and S;ahl made
81 affidavit OF VIVA. he SAYS his friend
Leitsch. a first cabin steward On the
Observation-Disclosures a German-had told
him about tire guns. 1t was reported
' hen the Lusitania went down three
one a woman, were or board
~ spies.
Stahl. a roommate. said that Harden
terg had come to Stahl with $500
which he mad received for executing a
commission Later they both went 20
the German consulate" and Stahl gave
the affidavit.
The roommate was uncommuuicit!ve
about Leitsch, but the girls said they
had seen LHitsch here before the sail
ing Of the Lusitania. that he was a
steward and a German. One report cur
rent In the neighborhood was thar
Stable had been a paymaster on one OF
the German merchant vessels now tea
up a; Hoboken and that he was a non
commissioned reserve officer IN the
German navy. Those who claimed friend
ship with him. however, woul not
verify this report.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-06-04
STILL FIGHT AT
German ANIntors shell French Pv-
sitions In Nosgcs.

BERLIN. via London. June s.-Jhs
army headquarters gave out to-day the
lollo"!ng statement regarding the west.
efn theatre OF war:
a battle developed in the village OF
Hooge. three kilometers east of Ypres.
winch had been strongly fortified by
Inc British. The battle took a course
favorable for us.
yesterday We found ourselves
eoused TO destroy the tower OF the
Churci OF 81. Martin. in Ypres on
which enemy artillery observation
posts had been discovered.
IN The district north of Arras fight
ING Is again very lively. on the
Solchez-Neuville front and 10 the
south the French repeatedly began
extensive attacks during the AFTER
noon and night. these leading In GER
van places TO bitter hand to hand
nehting. The French suffered heavy
losses everywhere. without obtaining
any advantage. Fighting for possess
toh OF the sugar refinery at Souchez
continues.
Inc battles in the Forest OF lie
Ttere nave not yet come to a con.
clusiOn.
In the Vosges our ayiators
oomos on the provisioning centre and
'shWay Junction at Remircmont and
." tnc enemy camp at Holmes. Minor
1Oai NIGHTS developed during the night
" ne region % the Valley Of the
ftcht, at Metzeral.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-06-04
BERNSTORFF HAS NEW
PLAN TO E CRISIS

ment. he holds. might properly advise its
citizens to keep of vessels engaged I'm
the coLtraband trade. lie even goes
so far as to be willing that Germany
should agree on condition that the United
States cOoperated in cifecting this separ-
alton OF traffic. 20 attack no merchant
vessel OF any nationality whatever. with
out fGs; giving all on board an oppor-
tunity 10 take TO the small boats.
These suggestions reached the Ad-
ministration informally and Indirectly
rom the Ambassador two weeks ago.
ana there is reason to believe that they
we're brought to the Presidents atten-
ton again at his interview with the
Ambassador. When first suggested, It
was thought that tho United States could
not enter into such an arrangement.
The idea Is growing howeveS. In SEMI
oifici3l quarters that this general
proposition Of "a separation OF the con-
iraband and passenger traffic may event.
Tally provide "A basis for at least a
ieodus Niveudi.
one suggestion lie that the arrange
fnent might he wholly Informally and
uhofhcially. or at least without either
ooNefnhieni making any concession as to
what 1t regards az It's rights In tho issue.
Up 10 date. however. there has been no
l~ntifnation from Berlin that IL was even
Wiling TO consider such proposals.
kepoets that Ambassador Won Bern
storm saw the German reply before II
was given to Ambassador Gerard and
even cabled back to his Government
some corrections to Il are not taken
seriously here, II Is known the Am
bassador was deeply disappointed in the
character " the German reply to Presi-
dent Wilson's note.
Efforts made last night to confirm the
report that DIR. BARNARD D%ernburg Will
be the messenger who IL TO 10 TO Berlin
49, Count Won Bernstornfs representa-
tive were unavailing.
lHr. Dernburg will leave the United
states on June IL on the steamer Her
gensfJord OF thu American
Line, and arrangements have been made
TO ensure the safety of his voyage. Dr..
Dernburg could not be reached al his
apartments IN the Ritz-Carlton NJ
night, although IL was learned tina, he
was stun In the city. mother idea pre-
scented was that the representative would
pe some German in important station in
business life, possibly in shipping or
banking.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-06-04
RETAKEN BY
~AUSTRO-GERMAN ARMIES

pressed M to the outsk!rtA OF the city
and again began. this time In deadly
earnest. a bomhardment Of the various
forts whGch formed the great strong
hold Przemysl. The attacking army
was ~var!ously estimated at from 125. 900
TO 100000 men. There were probably
10000 Austrian soldiers within the
fortress TO defend 1t.
Australians short Of FOOD.
III Il Few days the city had been sur
rounded and entirely cut of from out
wid communication. and thus'it was
held and gradually starved until March
20. when Gen. Kusmanek, the Austrian
commander. raised the white flag Of
capitulation and slgnalled 20 his enemies
that he could no longer hold out. Sew
eral attempts had been made TO relieve
the besieged city. but for some reason
as yet unexplained the Austrian Cen
eral STAN could not release a force OF
sufficient strength 20 drive of the in.
vaders or even to break through the
ring OF iron with which they had en-
circled the city.
No sooner had the city fallen and
yielded its more than $4,000 Austrian
soldiers as prisoners than the Russian
armies relea sed from the siege rushed
south and east to the various Carpa-
THAN passes, bent upon surging across
those mountains and into the Hungarian
plains. They advanced TO the summit
OF the mountains and held them until
the concerted Austrian and German
drive. which rolled Them back. began
las. May. Meantime the Russians were
able to restock the forts OF Przemysl
TO some extent and to repair the damage
n by their own guns.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-06-04
FIRST LIVE CATTLE FOR WAR.
ship Loading in Jersey city Begins
Movement There.

More than LOO head OF cattle, the
first export shipment Of live beef since
the war in Europe began, arrived in the
Central Union ~Gtockyards in Jersey
City last night. The work OF loading
them aboard the steamship Shenandoah
OF the Chesapeake and Ohio Railroad
was started ut once, The vessel. when
loaded. will sail for Bordeaux. France,
where the cattle will be taken ashore
for the use OF the troops at the front.
II took eighty cars to bring the cat-
tie from Chicago and other points In the
middle West.