davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-10-22

Father Bedford maintained that social
ism - too entirely materialistic To be-
worthy OF followers, that Improvement
ana reforms must comc from the heart
tud soul Of man, from his growth in the
Interior lie, rather han from any propa-
gandt dealing with sheer materiulism.
He indicted socialism because. rs he said.
Il preached against private ownership,
which made fHr mans Independence and
self-rcspcct
Mr.. ill.iquit. nos loudly a]pplauded
Of tn, four dCbaters, argued that since
democracy Mas merely the EXPRESSION
of our common right t. administer our
OWN affairs socialism, which seeks L.
give men st!il greater liberty of action
ln matters most essential Ia their well
being, would he the greatest expression.
OF democracy.
Prof. Davenport replied that he was
opposed 20 socialism because il tended
10 destroy political independence-such
Independence uf thought and action a.
was acquired by the dignity and pride
and responsibility OF individual, private
ownership 1t was here that he said
OF John u Rockefeller, Jr.:
The spirit he showed last month i'm
Colorado has tir more of the promise
OF American life In it than all Of the
stun @ struggle and strife that SO.
~cialists preach
In rebuttil argument the four had
the fight all over again. To IN, hicn
delight % the audience. \, the end
there was loud applause for the cham.
pions of each side, and nobody viii
ever know who won.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-10-22
HEAR EDISON $500 MILES.
West orange C~lrbrRtrs-Inv~ntOr
Talks Home From Frisco.

WEST ORANGE. y. j., cct. Edison
day-the thirty-siNth anniversary of the
invention Of the i~ucaudesccut lamp by
Thomas A Edisou-was celebrated ST.
simultaneously tonight in the Edison
laboratory NC at the Pacific
Exposition. Mr.. Edison and his wife
and many notables observed the day In
san Francisco. while the rest Of his
family celebrated II here. The two
groups. however. ~convcrsed over the long
distance telephone and each treated the
other To musical selections. Chief En-
sineer John j Carly of the American
Telephone and Telegraph Company
Joined In the celebration over the tele-
phone at Chicago.
MIR. Edison made his frs, telephone
speech over a 800 mile wire when
he spoke Il" sonIe two hundred friends
gathered in his honor in his laboratory.
Each of the 200 listeners was supplied
with "A telephone receiver. A magnifier
placed on a receiver in the telephone
exhibit at the California fair enabled
Mr.. Edison to hear. for the inventors
deafness has prevented him from using
the telephone to any extent. Miller
Reese Hutchinson. Mr.. Eiison's chief en-
ginecr and personal representative.
greeted him first from this end and
then suddenly switched on a record OF
"A diamond disk monograph. Mr.. Edison's
invention. which finished the congratu-
latory address.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-10-22
VILLA WON'T QUIT.
Ills Brother says Northern Leader
VIII Fight Harder Vow.

Ell PAso. oct. 2l.-"Gen. Villa will not
quit Mexico on the advice of friends or
enemy. He will continue his struggle
TO free the common people from the rule
of landlords and the moneyed class. We
York that friends of the General are
rging him to leave Mexico and let car
rama and his cohorts spread themselves
unopposed over all the country, but We
know that Gen, Villa is going Ia fight
harder now than ever. II he quits fight
ing IL will lie because he can get no
more ammunition
This was the declaration of Hipolltu
villa Tonight. lie declared that the
General Is now we'll on his way into
Sonora with his forces and that Car
driven from sonora.
The embargo remained in effect to-day
and not a C.rtridgo went across the line
TO the villa forces unless il Was SNUG
gled. Gen. villa is known 10 be short
Of ammunition,
Mining men and other Americans ar
irving from the south at Juarez to-day
asserted that there is every indication in
Ch...uahua city that the villa forces are
preparing TO evacuatc. All Villa records
were removed some time ago ostenstbly
villa In his bandit days. but II Is believed
they have been sent on mulebacl' to Her.
mosi'llo, capital OF sonora. which is
said TO have been selected as the seat
for the Villa-Maytorena government.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-10-22
HADLEY FOR MILITARY
TRAINING AT COLLEGES
Does Not Believe. However,
That the instruction Should
Be Compulsory.

NEW HAVEN. Conn. Oct. .I.-President
Arthur T. Hadley of Yale in his annual
report made public to-day expresses
himself strongly in favor of military In
Nruction In universities and colleges, al
though he does not believe II should be
compulsory. President Hadley gives his
views as his personal opinion rather
thar an official declaration of policy
He says in part:
1T has been proposed to supplement
organized military instruction at Yale
i,.clr. The War Department Is ready
to furnish officers who will give stu
dcsI.s who have attended the sumTner
camps or who propose to attend sum
mer camps instruction in military
science ana organize a system of lee
lures and OF tactical walks. A course
of this Kind has already been introduced
AT Princeton. and although 1t is too soon
To- Judge It's results the experiment Is
Regarded rs a promising one.
MANY officers and students have OK
pressed the desire that instruction at
two summer camps, supplemented by
such courses IA military science as may
h. given during In. winter, should be
recognized a. fulfilling part Of the re-
uuir.meut toward a d ,gree.
'Ther. is another proposal which goes
much further. Many Of the graduates
of Yale wish to see military dri.l made
part Of the course itself. They would
require II of all who are physically capa-
bic"
He said he was not in sympathy with
the last proposal and continued:
Taking all these considerations to-
geth.r, | regard the student military
camp as one of the most valuabl. means
Of safeguardlHg the peace of the
try which we have at our command
and ! believe that official recognition
of these camps by our colleges instead
OF leading to militarism will lay the
basis for a foreign policy to which. in
Webster's words, we may owe safety
at home. dignity and consideration
abroad.
II ooking AT the whole situation fairly,
! L., .ieye that IL il not only justliinhie
but desirable to give credit to our stu
dents for work done AT the summer
camps. and cooperate with the army
IN every way in experimenting such
work by subsequent study here at Yale
under the direction of officers Of the
Mar Department
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-10-22
ASKS COLLEGE MEN
TO END HYPHENATES
National .AmcricaniZatiOn
Committee Wants Our
People One Unit.

The National Americanization Com
mittee has sent To $50 colleges An appeal
10 prepare Students for the task of
bringing the foreign population Of the
United States TO an understanding Of
what citizenship here means. Tbs work
has been undertaken AS equally inpor-
tan with that of Building lighting ships
and training fighting men. on the theory
that In the event OF a war an essential
TO success would be the unity of the
whole people.
STRIKES, anti-American leagues under
peace and neutrality banner in our very
midst" runs the committees statement,
leave us no doubt of the need OF detin-
ing. perhaps enforcing. a standard of
American citizenship. In this immedi-
ate task the colleges are asked To- fur
nish the leaders and workers just as
they are being called upon to furnish re-
cruits for IA citizen soldiery.
1T will be q long. hard piece Of work.
II is. We are told, to take five years To
make us really prepared with respect 10
the navy. II will tab NJ least that long
To- make one nation OF our many peoples
and thus to bring about preparedness IN
American citizenship.
such preparedness ~presupposes COM
mon social ideals. common respect for
- 80 - wa "ihS III
understanding Of Industrial conditions,
American standards OF living every
where. These are the definite things to
be done In any community
Find out how many foreign born
there are and o many OF them are
citizens or want to be how many sneak
English what standards of living pre-
vail II why. with these facts In
hand, II is time to wage first, an Eng
lish Language First campaign through
the night schools second. an America
First campaign through naturalization
classes and through citizens training
camps third. an Efficiency First cam
paign 10y promoting citizenship I'm fac
tories"
Members of the National Americaniza
ton Committee include Thomas 4.
Edison, Gen. Leonard Wood. Clarence
", Mackay, Il. =. tlaXton, Federal Com
missioner of Education John Finley.
state Commissioned Of Education Ear
dinal Gibbons. John Mitchell. Mrs. Vim
cent Astor. Mrs. T.. T Stotesbury,
Nicholas Murray Eutler. Robert Bacon
and Frank Trumbull.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-10-22
NEW WAY TO FIGHT TYPHUS.
incubation with Bills Disease
said 10 Be sRfr.

DIR, John T., Anderson. director uf the
Hygiene Laboratory of the United
States Public Health Service, last night
suggested al "A meeting Of the Academy
Of Medicine hat to secure immunity
from typhus fever. which last winter
ravaged Serbia, persons liable 10 be eX-
posed to the disease should permit them
selves to be inoculatcd with Brill's
disease.
Since the latter disease has been
proved to be- u mild form of typhus fever,
he said, the serum generated would sue
cessfully overcome typhus bacilll in the
body before they could increase.
Dr. Nathan f.. Brill told of his dis
covery OF the mild form of typhus in
1896 and sal that the bacillus OF typhus
isolated by Dr, Harry plot2 Of Mount
Sinai Hospital last spring was the same
germ that caused the attenuated form
OF the disease found in America.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-10-22
SAY PRISONER IS G. W. POST.
Taken Into Custody ON ~ Bench
Warrant Issued In 1902.

A man giving his name az Henry w.
lierhert OF the Hotel Florence WIS ar
rested last night At seventh avenue and
tlftN-tfth stree; 10y DETECTIVES trglu
and baly and Lieut.. McConyIllc OF the
Central Office on a bench warrant issued
against u. W. Post in 1902 on a charge
OF grand larceny. The complainant is
Louis Frank, "A hop dealer with offices in
the Produce ENchange Building, who
says that Herbert sw!ndled lint out OF
$4,000.
Records AZ Headquarters show. ac-
cording 10 the police, that the prisoner
has served ten years In the Clinton
prison, having been sentenced IN 1892 at
Albany. and three years in the Federal
prison at Atlanta. He was sentenced
iaere and flued $1,000 by Judge Holt in
the United States District Court in 1872.
The detectives arrested the same man
a few days ago ON description furnished
by William O'Ecilly of Toronto, who was
swindled out Of $1,000 in 4 wirrtappiug
game last hummer, but hc was dis
charged by Magistrate House In the
West side court.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-10-22
PHONE TO PARIS
AND HONOLULU
HEARS IT TOO



ago. In spite or static conditions and
the interference or iightning. Mr.. Carty
admitted tnat a great amount OF WORK
must DC done betore ordinary conVersa-
ton W New YORK n faris, Lon
non anu other EUROPEAN capitais - pos
siDie.
III " dangerous 10 predict. sara MT
carly, because ave eot 10 make Boou.
we snaii 40 ~ wltnln reason. tnoueh !
feel certain mat with gradual Improve,
ment' we SNAIL De aDle 10 taik arounu
tine Woriu. 1 nrmiy peiieVe tnat IL VIII
Dc possipie 10 taik from any phone IN
New iork 10 TOXIC. ! Wouiu nate 10 "a.
JUST now sooh, ihere u u vast ahount
OF WWk sun 10 uo' put we are fnakins
very RAPID prosress. ana THESE are th'"ss
OF Years ratner tnan mohths.
Ihere arc many Things 10 DE on,
sldered' Tn war may INTERFERE Out 1
hope 1t VIII be over before we are pre-
pared TO send m sets across
me sea. yes, HonoiuIu mlsnt .a'k 70
faris ny wireless 10 San rrahcisco "''u
ny wire 10 Ariington ana py wire'ess W
,"rls' we snail get Tonoiuiu 10 lars
u w 80 .>e" loIh ,"h'o' AIN ~
POr. ',oi,eu. -
80. 1 nau = n1a,u -. 10
.I,',s >. ne.s ias. n.s"s =
- ,"In.. ...u,'.~ 49, H.,
80 s pspnon 81 -, ,ar,,ics
,,ada ,hIs .,,aa.an ..a ~ uira.
.aJ,ha ,,cnas.,,, ranso,,a,t,c r.d,o
,a,a,hn,tc ax,ar,mo,,, loo, riyh, vhile
noss.,,,n, g,.,, hi,,or,c Interest M the
sra, au,h.,,ic tn.,anco n, tho ,ran.mis.
sion nj audible sneech across tho Allan
rio Ocean have less scientiac significance
than the recept radio ,.lenhonic trans
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-10-22
BOY, II. BEATS WOMAN.
Injuries ShOpkeeper Severely In At
tempted HOldup.

In order to get "A few pennies to buy
candy Frank DAILY. II, OF l15 East
l26th street, and We other boys of
about the same age. held up Mrs. Celia
koscha. 90, who runs a grocery store
at 3l4 East l35th street. last evening.
The DAILY boy was armed with Il sling
shot made OF two pieces OF lead pipe at
taChed to a wire, H." struck Mrs.
koscha with this. injuring her so Sc
verely that she Is In Lincoln Hospital.
The DAILY boy asked for IA can of
corn on a shelf behind Mrs. Koscha. As
she turned to get Il he leapcd on the
counter and swung the slungshot on the
back of her head. Although only half
conscious. Mrs. koscha screamed and
%grappled with the boy.
Two other youngsters rushed in and
made for the cash drawer. The woman's
screams brought passersby into the store
and they yelled until Policeman Mill
ran in. The two accomplices escaped at
the first sign of trouble. hut DAILY was
unable to get away from his victim.
He was taken to the Walton avenue
station, where he refused to tell who
his companions were,
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-10-22
NO ROOM FOR POOR BOY.
Minister BlRmes Rich for Educa.
ttOnal AristOcracy.

~PIrTsBuRG. Oct. 2i.-The poor boy
does not have an equal opportunity with
the son of wealthy parents in obtaining
"A professional education, according to
the Rev. Russell II. Conwell, president
of Temple University, Philadelphia. He
told the young peoples union of the
Pennsylvania Baptist convention in ses-
sion here. that an aristocracy OF edu-
cation now exists, owing largely to the
endowment system by which American
colleges are maintained.
The whole system has come about
through endowing our universities and
colleges by the rich and they naturally
dictate the policies and standards set
by tine State board" the Rev. Mr.. Con-
well said, Nowadays it doesn't depend
mon what you know--it Is how rich
YOU are
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-10-22
REPORT on ATTACK.
state Dcp0rtmen Gets Account
From Gen. Funston.

WAsHINGToN. oct. 9l.-The attack of
a ,arge force of MeXicans on A small
detachment Of United States troops. re-
sulting in the killing Of three Amer
a. n soldiers and the %wounding OF eight
others was reported to the War Depart
'nent to-day by Major-Gen. Funston,
commanding the border forces.
The report sent to the War Depart
-uent was tho preliminary one OF Cant.
Frank Mccoy of the Third Cavalry.
Whp went TO the relief OF the force that
vas attacked. capt, Mccoy was at
Mission, Tex, fifteen miles from OIo
De Aqua, whore the attack took place
and was summoned by a telephone mes
sage. The American forces We're out
numbered five to one. Capt. McCOy's
,eport was AZ follows
Detachment Of Troop G, Third
Cavalry, Wireless Section Company
u, Signal Corps, guarding this Mexi-
IAN village, was attacked by a large
band Of Mexican raiders at . o'clock
\. NJ. The enemy was driven on. with
live killed. ON my arrival with reliey-
ing troops of the Sixth Cavalry the
raiders scattered in the ~Chapparal
between here and the river, Detach-
ments in pursuit.
Sergt. Schacfer, Troop -. Third
Cavalry, ana Privates Joyce and Nc
connell, Company d. Signal Corps,
were killed In action. The following
We're Wounded privates Bowner.
Rehr, 1.anglands, kubly, all of Troop
NJ, Third Cavalry; Sergt. Smith and
Corporal Glnzler. Signal Corps Prl-
vate ShallenDeck, Troop &, Third
cavalry, and Private Steward. Com
pany u, Signal Corps.
Orders for the reinforcement of tEe
embargo On arms against villa and IN
favor of Carranza have now been re.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-10-22

the Housatonic, which owned It. 1T
was "A pretty expensive luxury to have
In the family" commented the witness.
Mr.. Mellen was not clear in the way
in which the terminal company had
wound up its career. but 1t was adj
United finally that the corporation had
been closed by foreclosure. Then came
the Connecticut River railroad question.
Mr.. Mellen said the New Haven had 1t
under a lease for a week when the Bos-
ton and Maine got 1t away from them.
After Mr.. Swacker had introduced some
minutes OF the old New Haven board
court adjourned for the day.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-10-22
WAR COURSE IN HIGH SCHOOLS.
California 10 Provide Military
Training for students.

SAN FRANcIsCo. oct. .l.-Militaly in
struction rs part Of the public high
school course was provided to-day by the
state Board ot Education.
W. q. Wood, "A member Of the board,
said that th. State board is ready To
issue certificates to military instructors
with proper qualifications, and .nat they
will be paid at the same rate as other
special teachers. The ruling affects sew
enteen high school companies now or
ganized, and is expected to act as a
stimulus to the organization of other
companies,
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-10-22
The UOusatonir Absorption.

Tn, Housntorlc absorption amt up
then and again NJ. M.llen seemed not
altogether TO satisfy the Government.
lie said there was "A traffic arrange
ment het the New York and New
England and the Housatonic railroad
his connection will the for
mer road. II related to New York bust
ness and there was "A through passenger
between Boston and Brooklyn by
way of "A ferry t. oyster Bay and over
the Long Island Railroad.
The witress said he tried to get rid
OF this passenger arrangement as soon
as he went with the New England. He
complained OF it to Mr.. Parsons. the
president. at was absolutely unpro-
duc,iye," he testified. 1t had a nuisance
value. that il all. II was an aWfully
expensive thing
But il afforded them an Independent
line TO New York city, questioned Mr..
swacker hopefully.
"To Brooklyn" was the dry reply,
"but it carried perhaps II or two pas
sengers "a day
As to the freight line which came
into New York over the floats of the
New F.ngland Terminal Company from
Wilson'S Point, Mr. Mellen said 1t was
all right for such business az they could
send that way. But there was u large
business which would not 20 that way
he added.
The Housatonic was acquired by the
New Haven in the summer OF 1892 and
shortly afterward the New England Ter
miual Company was discontinued
"What was the result OF the opera
ton OF the terminal company" asked
Mr.. Swackrr.
"Disastrous,' was tho answer. Mr.
Nellon added that the expenses had
been shared by the New England and
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-10-22
CROWD JAMS HALL
TO HEAR DR.NEARING
Brooklyn Academy Packed as
lie Argues for Socialism
With Davenport.
FOUR CORNERED DEBATE

DR.. Scott Nearing, the II professor
Of economics who went around to his
office in the University of Pennsylvania
one morning and found that his chair
wasn't where he had left IL the nigh
before, debated sharply last night In the
Brooklyn Academy of Music on the aues-
tion. Resolved, that Socialism Ought to
Prevail In the United States" With Nor
ris Hillquit. Or. Nearing too the
affirmative and combatted the arguments
of the Rev. Father John l.. Belford and
Prof. Frederick NJ. Davenport. who was
once "a leader Of the Progressive party
and It's candidate for Governor.
Every seat of the 2.1Si In the Academy
OF Music was occupied Inc hundreds of
persons stood. The audience, rather
equally divided In its sympathies, 1t p
peared, enjoyed the debate. II either side
earned II decision. 1t was the side of
socialism. At all events, the speakers
for socialism received longer and more
demonstrative applause thar was evoked
by the advocates Of i~ndividualism.
sparks In Battle of wit.
10 each speaker was allotted hfteen
minutes for the presentation OF his argu-
mcn,s and ten minutes subsequently, for
rohu,,, ., .,a ..a.o,,,a ..m..
'" "' 0Pl'
Generally speaking, the debate was
carried III with perfect good humor, al
though the ga rnes,ness of TN, four and
thai, sh,r, col, ,u, .,u,,a, 80
sp'rhS' Dr. Nearing ana Frof. Daven-
port disagreed fatty concerning the
recent activities of John II. Rockefeller,
Jr., Prof. Davenport praising Mr.. Rookie
teller Tor the spirit and activity he dis
played IN his Colorado investigation.
Dr. Nearing declining to give any such
'fIoute;
IT. wearing was nrst on the platform
,"" was ''pSt 'areiuily ScrhtiilZed Dy
inc man! persons VINO had read OF his
,on'IoNerSy WIN the trustees or the
nlNe,SI,N OF pennsylvania lhey OBJ
H''Neu ina ne was "a wei set up young
man vi QUICK ana nervous gestures
tn"' ne was plond OF coinpieNion, with
nm very htht brown h1ir' iisht due
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-10-22
SOLDIERS SONS AID DEFENCE.
United Military order started b.,
Hue aud Gray.

ALBANY. oct. cl.-Thc United Military
Order OF America has b en- Incorporated
here. Among the organizers are Henry
\. Wise, Charles r.. Hamlin. I. Wyman
brummond. George Gordon Battle, John
l.. sheppard. George Henry Payne and
W. Seward Webb of NV York city.
The objects Of the organization are TO
unite in bonds of fraternity and friend
ship the descendants of those who were
In the army, navy and civilian service
of the North and South, during the war
between the StateS.' and to stimulat"
legislation for the maintenance OF an
adequate army and navy.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-10-22

qualify himself. as n provisional Presi-
lent Is barred by the Constitution from
seeking election AS constitutional Presi-
dent.
Baraboo weekly news. [volume] (Baraboo, Wis.) 1912-197?, 1915-05-06
DANE COUNTY
MAN ATTEMPTS
To TAKE HIS LIFE

Tired Of life because Of i'll health
Edward Gulseth, aged az years, made
an unsuccessful attempt to commit sui
eide by slashing his throat with razor
in the town of Westport Dane Co.,
about one and half miles northeast of
the Mendoza hospital, yesterday morn
ing. He was found lying near a tobac-
co warehouse at 1880 o'clock.
He cut his throat from ear to ear but
did not get deep enough to reach an ar
terry. He stopped evidently when the
pain became unbearable.
Gulse tn told the sheriff that he was
discouraged with life because i'll
health prevented him from working and
he has two children to support. His
wife is dead.
Baraboo weekly news. [volume] (Baraboo, Wis.) 1912-197?, 1915-05-06
LOCAL CREAMERY
GETS OUT Of
Town BUSINESS
Another Contest 4 his Week
at Madison Still
Gaining.

TSse Excelsior creamery received
nineteen cans of cream shipped from
Lodi Last week and 't2lirty-one cans
from Merrimack.
There will be another state scorir G
contest at Madison this week. A sam
pie of butter be sent from the
regulGr churning Thursday of this
week and the patrons ARE asked to
help the buttermaker win again by
doing their best to send a good quail
ity of cream.
I Separate at least 80 per esent
cream.
2 Cool the cream as quickly as
possible sitter separating EDefore maix-
ing with older cream.
5 Keep the cream away a~om strong
odors.
4 Wash and ecald the separator
after each Dkimming and leave it IN
the open air to dry.
The butter made during the month
of April shows an increase of ii, 600
pounds over the same month a yea
ago.
This increase is mainly due to in
creased patronage.