davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-12-11
INDIANS ATTACK
IN YAQUI VALLEY.
Farms are Looted; Yaquis
Battle Mexican Troops;
Cruiser on Way.

Topolobampo, Mex Dec. 10 Cvia radio
to san Diego. Cal. Dec. 11.l-Yaqu. in
dams are again on the warpath and are
raiding the American settlement in
the Yaqui valley, according to reports
just received from Guaymas.
The Richardson Construction com
pany, which owns approximately 1000,
600 acres in the valley, has sent out ar
appeal to the American consul at Quay
mas asking that protection be immedi-
ately furnished. The indians are re-
ported raiding farms, driving Off
stock. burning American harvests and
moving toward the experimental sta
ton
Five hundred indian warriors en-
gagged Mexican troops for three hours
Thursday along the Porfirio Diaz canal.
between Cocorit and Esperanza, but
the result of the encounter has not
been learned
Cruiser TO TObari Bay.
Admiral Winslow. who is here with
the cruiser San Diego, has directed the
eruised Raleigh, en- route from Quay
mas to Topolobampo. TO proceed 10 To-
bari bay, which is the nearest approach
to the American settlement The Ra-
leigh is due TO arrive there early to-
morrow.
Indians attacked the garrison pro-
tecting the Southern Pacific employees
engaged in repairing the bridge at Cor
raj over the HaQui river, and fighting
continued Thursday afternoon anu
early today.N
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-12-11
WOUNDED YILLISTA SCARED;
THINKS HE'S TO BE SHOT

Tucson Ariz-. Dec 1l.-Downright
scared and not ashamed of it, Juan
Delgado. a wounded Villista soldier,
spent a depressing period in the i'm
migration detention station here until
Informed that he was mistaken in
rise. He had previously had no Ape
tite for victuals, but he developed one
Immediately.
Delgado was wounded near NacO, but
dragged himself after the Villa army
TO Nogales where he gave out and
pulled himself over the Arizona Dor
der. There, he fel Into the hands OF
the immigration officials. He viii be
kept here until his wound heals, and
viii then probably be deported-
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-12-11
Villas MOVES
PUZZLE JUAREZ
Revolutionary Leader is Re-
ported Coming to Border
and Going Other Way.

Telegraphic communications from
western Chihuahua report that Cen.
Francisco villa is to arrive at Juarez
today. but with the announcement of
the shipment Of a train o. troops south
from the border to Chihuahua City
Friday and state department advices
firm in the declaration that villa will
make at once for the capital of Chi
huahua state from MADEIRA in a move
towards Torreon, the whereabouts OF
the elusive northern chieftain remains
a matter for speculation.
Officially Reported at MADEIRA.
The commercial and financial agency
in JuareZ declare Villa is at MADEIRA
and is not expected in Juarez. Gen
Juan Banda arrived Friday evening
and with. wounded.
Excitement in Juarez.
Excitement prevailed in Juarez and
along the south portion of El Paso near
the river Saturday, resulting in a
movement to bring quantities of house,
hold goods to the American side Of the
international boundary, the report that
villa was coming to Juarez being the
evident cause.
Torreon Uneasy.
Rumors said 10 be based on reports
from TorrsCa, claim that LagUna city
is wrought up once more or the report
OF new Villa investment Of that ter
ritory.
The wire communication between
Juarez and MADEIRA was interrupted,
resumption of messages was had within
a few hours Supplies and provisions
are reported 10 have been shipped over
the Mexico North Western for MADEIRA
and vicinity General activity and
alertness was noticeable among the
garrison forces in Juarez ali Friday
and Saturday morning. Renewed talk
Of a campaign south was heard.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-12-11
FARM SCHOOLS
START MONDAY
Week of Movable Farm
Schools to be Held by
Texas Farm Experts.

Final arrangements nave been made
for the week Of Movable Farm
Schools" which Will be held under the
auspices of the Texas agricultural ard
Mechanical college, in FL Paso county
beginning Monday of next week. at
Ninton, in the upper valley. On Tues
day the farmers, of the vicinity OF
Ysleta. win meet in the school house
at that place. Meetings will be held at
Thursday
Daily Programs Arranged.
The daily program in each place will
be as follows:
At 10 a. m.-Special program for
women. including principles of cook
ing and food demonstration by Mrs
G. " Garren-
At 10 a. M.-Special program for
men. conservation of moisture by Will
liam Gamer; soil fertility by G. NJ
Garrsn.
and women. Juding dairy cattle by
g ~ Evans; dairying by r L Pou;
canning of fruits and vegetables by
Mrs. G. NJ Garren
In addition to the set program there
will be a number of lectures on sub
jects Of general interest to all farm
ers by T. r Claridge, of the agricul-
tural department Of the Texas & Pa
cific railway. who will discuss the
viewpoint OF the producer, and by coun-
~ demonstrator A g. Graham. whc
Will discuss the general farm situa-
tiOn as he mas found il in this valley.
Dr. Elwood Mead, of the department,
O Economics of the university OF Cal
ifornia. and an authority on the SUBJ
ject OF rural credits and the market
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-12-11
CARRANZA ORDERS OPENING
OF NATIONAL INSTITUTION

San Antonio. Tex. Dec 1I-Gen.
Carranza has ordered the reopening Of
many national institutions, according
TO advices received at the Carranza
consulate here The institutions to be
opened are the national school of lit
erature, the museum Of colonial art
the school of domestic science, the
school of elementary and advanced con-
struction. the school of chemistry. the
national college, the school for tutors
and the business school for men. Re
organization Of the national univer-
sity has begun. a new faculty engaged
and lists for students opened. All the
institutions mentioned are in Mexico
City. Among other institutions, the
Mexican exposition Of fine arts is to be
made permanent
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-12-11
SONORA is GOING DRY;
DRIER THAN ARIZONA

Nogales, Ariz-. Dec. II.-Sonora is 90
ing dry-entirely dry; no mescal or any
thing. Everywhere the Carranza army
is taking possession the cantinas are
being closed In Guaymas and Her
mosillo, the Sonora capital, all saloons
have been closed and the proprietors
given q limited time to dispose Of their
goods.
II, at the end Of a month, any liquor
is left on hand, Gen p. Elias Gales or
his subordinate officials viii have IL
confiscated. Gen Gales is a working
prohibitionist- Cananea. Nogales. Son.
Aqua Prieta. Naco. and score OF other
towns are drier than Arizona
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-12-11
CASTILLO To Be
SENT To CUBA
Attorneys Ask for Deporta-
ton of Bandit to Island;
Cuba May Kick.

Maxine Castillo. who is being held in
she county Jail By the immigration au-
thorities awaiting deportation sa an
undesirable alien, may be sent to Cuba.
Following the deportation of Rodrigo
Queved0 at Aqua Prieta Wednesday.
attorneys for Castillo asked that he
be sent to Cuba as il is feared that,
il he goes 10 Mexico. he may be exc
cuted. The immigration officials say
they are agreeable to this if Castillo
viii consent to 90 to Cuba and if the
Cuban authorities agree to permit him
10 land there. IL is probable that Jesus
san Martin. who is being held with
Castillo, viii be sent with him wher-
ever he is deported.
Castillo was in command Of the BAN
dir band which rode over western
Chihuahua and which is said TO have
been responsible for firing Cumbre
tunnel into which a North. Western
passenger train dasiicd and a number
OF Mexicans and Americans lost their
lives.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-12-11
TRI-WEEKLY TRAIN SCHEDULE
ON NOGALES-GUAYMAS LINE

Regular tri-weekly traia service
has been established between NogaIes
and Guaymas, on the Sonora west
coast. Effective Friday the following
mixed train schedule from Nogales 10
Corral including Guaymas, is inaugu-
rated:
Southbound-Leave Nogales Monday,
Wednesday and Friday at a. m. ar
rive HermosillO at $3.50 ,. m; leave
Hermosillo Tuesday. Thursday and sat
urday at s a. m: arrives Guaymas ?
p. m; leave Guaymas Wednesday at ;
a m; arrive Corral at II a. N.
Northbound-Leave Corral Thursday
at l D. m; arrive Guaymas at p. m;
leave Guaymas Monday. Wednesday and
Friday at Z a. m. arrive HermOsilIo at
1:20 p. m; leave Hermosillo at a. m
on Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday al
a m; arrive Nogales at $3.50 D. m.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-12-11
IOrreOn Inensy.
DIEGUEZ SEXES CHURCH
PROPERTY. Is REPORT

Nogales, Ariz, Dec 1l-Catholic re-
fugees from Hermosiilo have brought
word here that Gen. NJ II. Dieguez.
when he occupied Hermosillo in the
name of Carranza. took possession Of
the Catholic seminary with all its con-
tents. forcing the students to take
refuge with private families Later,
Dieguez is said TO have taken posses
sion Of the residence of the vicar
general. refusing to let him remove any
of his belongings No confirmation or
denial would be given at the Carranza
headquarters in NOgales. Son
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-12-11
SONORA CIVIL OFFICIAL
Is NOT TO BE EEXCUTED.

Nogales, Ariz-. Dec. 11.-Jesus Ramos,
treasurer-general Of Sonora under the
Aaytorena administration, taken Dris-
oEer when the Carranza forces took the
state capital, IS not to be executed. il
is now announced. The first announce
ment was that he was to be shot. Two
daughters of Ramos. who were living
in Tucson, started at once for Hermo-
silio TO try to save their fathers life.
Now il is announced that inasmuch
as Ramos is highly educated man.
and was a civil official not engaged in
military operations against the defacto
government, his life win be spared.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-12-11
CLAIMS SOLANO WITH $50
vILLISTAS. SURRENDERED

Gen II. Alvarez has reported TO the
Carranza secretary of state In Mexico.
according to advices to the Fl Paso
consulate Friday. that Lieut.. Col Mi
guel NJ Solano, Of the Villa-Zapata
forces, surrendered to him with $50 men
at Cardenas. San Luis Potosi. This de-
tachment was formerly under command
OF Gen. Carrera Torres.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-12-11
TORRE0N DISTRICT STILL
HAS LOTS OF COTTON

ceived in NuevO Laredo, Mex state
there is still lots of cotton in the Tor
reon district. American cotton buy
ers have returned here No purchases
we're possible because Of lack Of trans
portation facilities Gen. Carranza left
Saltillo today for san Luis POtOsi.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-12-11
SCHOOLS ARE REOPENED
In CARRANZA TERRITORY

Advices from Mexico City to the To-
cal consulate declare that the secretary
Of public instruction has prepared Tor
resumption of educational organlzatlon
and procedure throughout ConstiIu-
tionaIist territory. THE opening OF
the several museums and the reopsnlnS
OF educational institutions. closed IN
der Huerta's regime, is ANNOUNCED,
saws the wire from the capital The
REORGANIZATION Of the National univer-
sity is begun and the modification o.
the laws on primary instruction are an
nonnced.n
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-12-11
GEN. OREGON SAYS SONORA
NOW is ALL CARRANCISTA

Wires from Gen Aware Obregon at
Douglas to Carrancista consul Andreas
Garcia in FL Paso Friday night re-
ported that all Sonora state is now
ours" Gen Obregon also declared that
500 civilian volunteers offered them
selves for the garrison OF Aqua Prieta,
when 1t was threatened by Rodriguez S
forces at a time during the last en-
gagement there. when forces were few
in the city. Boys and men ranging
from IS years up presented themselves
to be armed. he said.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-12-11
OREGON SENDS ARMY TO
CUT OFF RODRIGUEZ FORCES

Douglas. Ariz. Dec. 1.-Two thou
sand Carranza troops have. been ordered
by Gen. Obregon TO Colonia Oaxaea
Son. to intercept the retreat Of Gen.
Rodriguez toward chihuahua Rod
riguez was reported making toward FL
Tigre-
The Canane, Consolidated Copper
company assembled its employees today
at NacO. whence they are to be taken
20 Cananea 10 reopen the shelters
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-12-11
VILIA OFF4CIALS oUIT. Z

Carranza reports in IL Paso state
head from ChihuahBa city under the
Villa government, and a relative Of
Gov Fidel Ayils, has arrived at Fl Paso
with p Alvarez Tostado. police inspect
or or the same city. TO go into the hotel
business Both are said to have de-
clared themselves through with the
Nillista faction in Mexico.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-12-11
An Improved aufnine, Does not Cause
NerEolaness nor RInEIne in Head

The happy combination of laxatives in
LAXATIVE BROMO QUININE makes
the Quinine in this form have a far
better effect than the ordinary Out
nine, and IL can be taken BY anyone
without affecting the head Remem-
Der to call for the full name. Look
for signature OF Z. W. Grove. Csc
Adv.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-12-11

ing OF farm products, will arrive in FL
Paso on the evening Of December Il
a-d win remain until December l6. II
IL hoped he will address some Of the
4 be in progress
at that time. a dinner viii probably
zen rlr Dr.. Mead by the chamber
Of commerce.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1915-12-11

Picture Framing-Feldman's--Aay.
Evening journal., 1915-10-04

trey to Congress- where only lesser degree Of blame
should be placed.
II is true that the Democratic Congress passed
travagant appropriation bills, but II did under pres
sure from the Executive Departments. Not Of
those appropriations became presumably would be-
come a law without the consent Of the President who
holds the power Of Veto
Now II the defenders Of and apologists for the Pres
dent can get any consolation Of the record, they
are welcome to exploit to their hearts content Not
one of them the hardhood challenge the veracity
OF the lighting Democratic Chairman OF the House Ap-
proprations Committee. Hon. j. j. Fitzgerald. who in
an address Congress- told OF the excessive recon-
mendations OF members OF the cabinet An issue OF
that kind between Wilson and Fitzgerald might very
easily start movement for Fitzgerald nominee
Of the Democratic party in the place OF Wilson If the
campaign is 10 be a platform of economy certainly
the Democrats would find It easier to support Fitz-
gerald than Wilson.
Evening journal., 1915-10-04
MAY NEED A LOAN ITSELF.

ID ROMPTED by the demand of the European Allies
for loan of a half billion Of American dollars.
Western financial writer suggests that our own gov
eminent may need to borrow that much money itself.
According him the daily deficit in the Federal Treas
ury is s467s44, or at the Of s17OOOOOOO year.
which suggests within three months it will be
sary for the government TO raise loan OF at least
S2OOOOOOOO to provide for ordinary expenditures and
a suitable working balance.
Then II the talk of bringing the army and navy TO
the state Of preparedness maerazes into action there
will be required at least s3OOO0O00O more so that the
banks and investors of this country may reasonably
look forward to being called within the next six
months to lend the United States s5oOOoO0OO
From July L. the beginning the governments fiscal
year. the average daily deficit to September was
s467344 in Of receipts making total deficit
from operations Of S32714133 in a little two
months On September the net balance in the treas
ury available for such expenditures was $5167l5o2
At the Of deficit this balance will be ex-
haustod by the middle Of December II not earlier. Ap
parenty about tho first matter that will be brought to
the attention Of Congress IT'S assembling will be the
necessity for providing funds meet daily expenses
AT the rate Of s467.OOO day deficit tho total for
twelve months would reach nearly S17OOO0O00. And
as imports continue to fall or due the continuance
of the foreign war. tho gap between income and ex-
pendituro should grow larger, although had there
been no war the reduction tarif duties would prob
ably have brought about treasury condition similar
to that which exists.
For the current fiscal year to September government
receipts were S12i14074 against S13S S947 for the
corresponding period in 1914 decrease of $17S57S74
or 1927 per cent compared with last year Up to Sep
tember Of this year the expenditures we're S15Ss55
2O7 making deficit from operations of S327141S3 or
an average daily rate OF S467Si For the correspond
ing period last year. the deficit from operations was
sos 754375. a daily average loss Of sSS9,S4S.
In the presen, fiscal year the receipts from customs
to September were sS4S7S7O2, against s46,756,79i
for the corresponding period last year Ordinary in
ternal revenue showed increase Of about %100OOO
| total receipts from this source being S65S6eO9o
against SCI 2s729O last year. Corporation and income
tax receipts we're S1O244722. compared with s76Ss,
COS in 1914. In miscellaneous" receipts there was
larger falling or than in customs revenue the figures
to September s being S1o2s305s against s2S26617l
last year Neither the income tax the internal reve
nue. "war tax" singy combined has served to make
! up the loss in tariff revenues.
The administration has been reported as "settng nj
obstacle" in the way Of the proposed loan to the Allies
Is Il because the administration hopes that obstacle
will be set when II has to borrow lot Of money itsel
to pay folly in cutting down revenues while
increasing expenditures?
Evening journal., 1915-10-04
MONDAY OCT. 4. 1915
DEMOCRATIC ADMINISTRATION ENTIRELY PAR
TISAN.

THE motto Of this administration is Put none but
Democrats guard" The delioacy Of foreign
relations the gravity Of national affairs makes no diff
ference Business finance and diplomacy, in which
there is real parsanship are given partisan tinge
by this administration and the deserving Democrats
have been recognized Some OF them later fully
found out in the OF Minister Sullivan, who
went TO santo Domingo
This spirit Of intense and bitter partsanship has
been strangely inconsistent with the fact that this is
minority adminstration-bu consistency has long
since ceased to be an administration virtue.
The first evidence OF the uneiding partisan purpose
Of the Democrats came naturally, with the looting Of
the foreign serviee-though in this there was the at
tenuaed excuse that diplomatic representatives the
personal spokesmen for the President and should there
fore be in political sympathy with him.
Then came the naming Of the Federal Reserve Board.
The currency bill was much a Republican measure
as Democratic It's most useful features were
those which taken from the late Senator Adrichs
panand these were put into the bill chiefly at Re-
publican nsstenco AT any rate the measure was sup
posed be partisan in It's operation and national
In ts scope Yet the choice Of the reserve cities
demonstrated jealous sectionalism riot and when
the original personnel Of the board named II had
none but Democrats upon IT, Even II has no mem
ber recognized as an out and out Republican.
The Federal Trade Commission is another case in
point This board, national and even international in
its jurisdiction, was adNertsed IN ADVANCE as 10 nc
made up the greatest minds in tho land regardless
Of politics The appointments delayed for months
in order said, to permit the choice of the very
best men. Yet only Of the appontees has shadow
OF a claim to being a Republican.
And now comes third instance. Secretary McAdoo
has just selected the international High Commission
wtita was authorized by the Pan-American financial
c last spring and which will constitute the court
o !est resort in friction in the trade relations
between this country and Latn-Amerca This body
viii have delicate functions to perform and,
though trade is non-partisan there is only OF the
nine men whom MT McAdoo has chosen who is recog-
nized at a Republican.
II may be that the Democratic party has monopoly
Of the brains and the ability in this country. There
are least opinions about that But there only
opinion to the purpose Of the present admins
raon TO grab everything in sight for deserving Dem
ocrats" while the grabbing is good.
Evening journal., 1915-10-04
With The Paragraphers

We can conceive Of no universal military training that
is not conscripton In some form another To be
universal it must be compulsory, and compulsory mill
tary service means that every able bodied in the
country must have military training whether he likes
II or not How many votes would such proposal re-
ceive in Congress? How many Congressman who voted
for such would ever return to Washington
New York World
Nature as though to make amends for the free-handed
acquisition OF its stores champagne by the invaders
is lavish in its promises France bountifful vim
tage this year In all the principal vine growing CEN
tres OF the Champagne district free from the ravages Of
war the outlook for this seasons yield Is exceptionally
good The vines came through last winters frost prac-
tcalv unscathed and with favorable growing weather
since the beginning Of May the fruit has set so we'll and
developed so quickly that the crops are now from seven
to fourteen days ahead of normal years. This is pro-
vdentia dspensaon for the growers because as most
Of the work done by women in the absence OF men
on fighting fields il has not been necessary TO re-
sort to the usual close cutvating requiring so much
manual labor to the effects OF bad weather.
Dundee Advertiser.
Evening journal., 1915-10-04
Editorial Opinion
HOPEFUL ILLINOIS EDITORS.


From the St. Louis Globe Democrat.
While optimism pervades Republican
ranks everywhere, there is no confidence
that can give better reason for its ex-
istence than that inspiring the 100 mem
bers Of the Southern Illinois Republican
Editorial Association which gathered at
East St. Louis Friday. The Illinois edi-
tors are among those who have come up
through great tribulations. In no State
was the schism of 1912 more catastro-
phic There was not single party COM
mittee left intact after the revolt.
Wiseacres talked fippantly of the de-
mise of the Republican party and mock
funeral orations were delivered Repub-
lican leaders whose nan had becoms
known from sea to sea, mt down Tn
defeat before political nooodies. The
metropolis of the State became the ma
tional headquarters of the disrupters.
with the great journals as organs of dis
sension. But the rural Republican press
of Illinois remained true to Republican
principles. Every rural newspaper offies
became "a recruiting station of Republic
can hope and enthusiasm" as Senator
Sherman phrased it. Not one swerved
! from its loyalty. No one swerved from
its loyalty. Not one was Indifferent to
appeals for help. The world knows the
result. Illinois elected a Republican
United States senator and retired a null
titude Of one-term Democratic congress-
men. II was Southern Illinois that did
it and Senator Sherman ascribes the
praise TO the Republican editors.