davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Bridgeport evening farmer., 1915-04-02

the training camp, Browns Wells Miss.
 It is reported that the government will make an, effort to have Jack Johnson extradited from ClIba to an- swer to the white slave charge which caused the pugilist to flee from this country. United States District, Att torney C1yne is in Washington D. G., taking up the matter
 Tn case anything happens to Ref Johnson-Willard bout, Matt J. Hinkel of Cleveland, has been appointed al- ternate<referee. He will be at the ringside prepared to act if anybody should swing on WeIch by mistake.
 Pitcher George Mcconnell. a vet eran International Ieaguer, has been released by the Chicago Cubs. He was purchased from Buffalo last sea- son. Battling Lev1nsky, who trains al Capt. Bonds in Stratford. will pass the 200 mark in ring contests when ! he meets Sailor Frttts in New York tomorrow night. Levinsky boxes 1 average. He'll be hiring 8 motor
 truck to carry his Dankrell pretty soon.
 The Cincinnati Reds have displayed considerable ability on their train 1 ing trip and as they have a number 1 of experienced players the Redland
 fans areN hoping the boys will es- cape from the cellar position thi,
 year.
 In Montreal last night Dr. Roller 1 the heavyweight wrestler, defeated
 Jimmy Essons the British champion in two out of three falls. Catch 1 as-catch can style prevailed.
 The New Haven club claims to have
 sold Shortstop Joe Pope to the Tor onto, international league. club, bu as the New Haven players belong tC the Eastern association now, th' ! transaction won't hold water unless
 the money is turned over to the league.
The Bridgeport evening farmer., 1915-04-02
WELSH WILLING TO MEET DUNDEE IN
 NEW HAVEN RING

New York. April 2-Scotty Mon tieth, the aggressive manager of Johnny Dundee. is doing all in his
The Bridgeport evening farmer., 1915-04-02

FUNERAL DESIGNS AND
 BOUQUETS JOHN RICK & SON
The Bridgeport evening farmer., 1915-04-02
BRIDGEPORT CLUB GETS ELMER
 STEELE TO PLAY FIRST BASE
Mike Finn, Big League Scout, Wants to Obtain Franchise In East
 ern Association

quite enthusiastic over the showing Upham made yesterday in a, game at
 the training camp, Browns Wells, Miss.
The Bridgeport evening farmer., 1915-04-02

1T IYFORD BROTHERS B
 East Side and West End Y
The Bridgeport evening farmer., 1915-04-02

Uppy lUpham, who pitched for
 Bridgeport In 1910 and 1911, continues
 to display good form for the Brook
 lyn F'ederals. Manager Magee was
The Bridgeport evening farmer., 1915-04-02

Pitcher George Mcconnell, a, vel eran International Ieaguer, has bee released by the Chicago Cubs. E waa purchased from Buffalo last see son.
The Bridgeport evening farmer., 1915-04-02

In Montreal last night Dr. Roller, the heavyweight wrestler, defeated Jimmy E1sson, the British champion, in two out of three falls. Catch as-catch can style prevailed.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1915-01-07

street railway settlement" of
few years ago.
Il am not as much interested In
street railway reform" said he.
"as you might expect"
Tho remark was rather sur
prlsing. coming from him. and
asked him why he did not thrill
TO the battle for the emancipa-
ton OF the people from street
railway domination.
Because" said he. II confident
ly expect that before we could
bring the street car system to
time. the auto bus win do tho Job
far better than any law or ordi-
named could do IT,"
And now the news comes that
the ''jitney buses" OF Los Angeles
are solving the street railway
problem there. and that the move
ment In spreading.
IL IL a new battle for freedom.
and we should all recognize II as
such. II Ii a battle already.
The street railway interests are
moving promptly to have tho
nickel buses taxed. regulated and
prosecuted out OF business.
The people should limo mp for
freedom. The streets belong 10
the people.
They have been given in large
measure 10 the street railways,
and out Of these donations have
grown some ~ the most enor-
nous fortunes and the most cor.
rupt transactions In American
history.
The man with the 'iitney bus"
has right on tho street
He can never make fortune
out OF his little machine. but IL he
can make living he should be
encouraged 10 do 80.
Encouraged. mark you--for n
there Ia n vehicle tax I'm the city
II should bc removed from tho
"Jitney bus"
II should BIO removed because
the business In needed. The
street cars can serve only those
regions near their lines; the motor
bus can go anywhere.
The street car can stop at street
crossings only. and In tho middle
OF the street.
The motor bus can deliver its
passengers at the curb, and any
where along the block.
n busses can make their owners
a livelihood plying at cents a
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1915-01-07
WANTS TO SEND
MOTHER, 102, TO
The POOR FARM

CHICAGO. Jan. 6.-Application
to send Chicago's oldest resident,
Mrs. Marie Schebieske. 1o2 years
old, to the poorhouse, has been
made by the woman's surviving
child, Mrs. William Kretschner, her
self grandmother.
Mrs. Kretschner told the county
agent her mother leafs enough for
two" and her board Is a serious
cain on the family, as Mrs.
Kretschner has an ailing husband
and two small grandchildren to sup
port.
Mother is becoming too much
trouble" the daughter also told the
agent. IF don't watch her every
minute she runs away, no matter
how cold II is"
Mrs. Schebieske's husband odled
December 20, 1904. He was 104
years old.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1915-01-07
SPORT

Al Mosler. the Seattle light.
weight. has opened new athletic
club At 5sth aud Kirkwood st..
Green Lake.
Ivy WIngo. ST. Louis National
catcher. has been purchased by the
Cincinnati Reds.
The Chicago White sox will leave
for their annual trip TO the Pa.
cific coast early In February. and
after season OF training at Paso
Robes will play series OF games
in Coast league cites.
With ~ victories and three
losses. r. 8. Fox stlll leads in the
8. A. c. threecushion handicap
tournament. his percentage being
1855. p. r. Churchill In second.
with .ss5. and J. u. Lewis third.
with sss.
John Barnes. holder Of the BAL.
lard franchise In the Northwestern
league. Ia in Aberdeen today. feel
ing the pulse OF the people there
regarding the placing OF league
team In that city.
Freddie Welsh has signed to
meet Johnny Grifflths. holder OF
the Australian lightweight title. OF
Akron. o.. in a i2-round bout at
Akron, on February /.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1915-01-07
EMIL HUM JUMPS
TO FED LEAGUE

The long. long arm Of the Fed.
ersl baseball league reached out
from Indianapolis TO Seattle yes.
terday and grabbed Emil HUM.
star first sacker and one OF the
most consistent hitters that ever
played on the Seattle team. Ad
vices from Indianapolis are TO the
effect that HUM signed a Federal
contract there and viii play be.
hind the bat for the Indiana outfit
Aside from the fact that he was
allow between bases. which defect
kept him from being nahhed by
big league scouts who watched his
work here last summer. HUM was
one Of the best who ever played on
the Seattle team. His fielding was
always above the average and he
could always be depended upon for
some heavy work with the willow.
his batting average last season be-
ing almost up 10 the SEQ marx
Announcement that HUM had
Jumped to the Feds was as much
Of q surprise 10 Dugdale as To thu
ball fans at large. Dug had no
idea but what his big first saeker
would be on the Job for Seattle
this season and said that con
tract had already been mailed
HUM. giving him a considerable
advance in salary over last year IN
recognition OF the strength and
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1915-01-07

angles OF the balls approach 10
confuse the swatsmen.
The fork ball' Is thrown with
the pellet wedged between the fin
gers. Ever since he first saw Bert
Hall use II in the Northwestern
league four years ago, Pete has
worked TO master IL.
Standridge win be "a when he
Joins the Cubs. and II will mark
the beginning OF his sixth season
in baseball He broke into the
game in his home city. Seattle.
and first attracted attention while
playing first base for high school
team. He came TO the Seals here
in 1913.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1915-01-07
SEATTLE MAN IS
BEST SHOT IN the
entire COUNTRY

L. n. Reid. Of Seattle, 10 the
champion professional trap
shooter OF the country, accord
Ing to the 1914 records Just To-
sued by the Interstate associa-
tion, al Plttsburp. According
20 the record, Reid broke 2.14e
birds, out Of a possible 2.225,
giving him an average Of .se44.
The first amateur honors went
to Voolfolk Henderson, OF
Lexington, KY, who broke
1897 bIrds out OF a possible
1850. His average was 1868.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1915-01-07
CORBETT HAS
MOTHER HOPE

PORTLAND. Ian. when n
comes to unesrthlng white hopes. e
former Champion ] ]. Corbett, who
Is filling a theatrical engagement
here. has EN- all dashed 20 the
mast
Today he has contract which
looks legal TO manage Tom Cowler,
2iSpound English boxer. on n
$3.50 basis
Cowier came 20 Portland two
weeks ago. tie fought couple OF
times in Vancouver. u. c.. and
claims 10 have defeated Casey
Jones at Tacoma. lie began his
career In England.
Corbett worked out with Cowler
and was so impressed he establish.
Cd contract relations with him
right off the reel.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1915-01-07
900 BALL PLAYERS
WILL JOIN JOBLESS

There are going 20 be lot OF I'M
employed baseball players this CON-
Ing season. More than 1000 will
be- tossed out OF work, TO find
ber,hs In semi-pro clubs or to re-
turn 10 the hod and shovel. The
Federal league will drop about as.
tho National about IS and the
American perhaps 81. The Inter
national Is cutting tho player limit
70 is per club. Every league In
tho country 10 reducing the playing
lists, and IL looks as II a hard sea
son for the athletes ia at hand.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1915-01-07
FEDS
HAVE
EDGE

NEW YORK. Jan. THE
Fedsrals held the edge today
In their sauabble with oraanlx-
ed baseball over big league
players.
Pitcher Caldwell has rejoined
tho New York American league
esub. after jumping TO the FEEDER
ais. but Rube Marquard. a pitcher
OF the New York Giants. said to-
day he intended 10 fulfill his con-
tract with the Brookfeds. wild
BIZ Donovan. manager OF the
Yankees. resigned Caldwell today
nj an annual salary OF $4,000. Jack
Dalton. star outfielder for the
Brooklyn National league club last
year. has signed a contract 20 play
with the Buffalo Federals.
Caldwell signed n three-year con
tract with the Yankees. Tho club
management will return the $1,000
bonus which Caldwell accepted
from the Fedcrals. but II will be
returned by tho owners OF tho club
and ths full amount deducted from
tho pitchers salary in easy install
mcnta.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1915-01-07

growth in a straitjacket q fixed
lines.
II the "jitney buss" can succeed.
II will give us a service more rapid
than the street car can ever be,
and under most conditions more
comfortable; II will abolish the
strap hanger evil. and reach every
block OF the city which has pave
ment. or even passable earth
roads.
Let the people understand that
this 10 what the street car people
are combating when they fight
the nickel bus.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1915-01-07
sTANDRiDoE'S ADVICE
TO YOUNG PITCHERS

Always listen to older twirl-
ers and try 10 gain their con.
fidence.
Never say mo" TO an expert
enced player. no matter how
badly he plays his position and
what he says.
Take good care OF yourself;
II is necessary TO be in right"
condition all the time.
Watch every pitcher careful
ly. for you can pick up point
ers even from the fellow who
who gets banged all over the
lot.
II you are fortunate In be-
ing paired with a heady catch
err, let him do the signaling
and follow instructions.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1915-01-07
JIM CORBETT GRABS ANOTHER WHITE HOPE
FEDS HAVE AN EDGE IN BASEBALL SQUABBLE
CUB TWIRLER RELIES ON FORK
BALL TO GATHER COATS IN 1914
GIVES TIP TO YOUNG HURLERS

San FRANCISCO. Cal. Jan. T.
II is upon his pet fork ball" that
Pete Standridge. one OF the Seals
most successful pitchers, will do
pend 10 make good with the Chi
cago Cubs with whom he has con
tracted 10 play next season.
This new-fangief delivery was
The secret OF Standridge's success
in the Coast league. and he is con
fident that he can puzzle the big
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1915-01-07

the bars OF a gridIron, with great
open spaces between.
The street car IL n great inven-
ton. More than any other one
thing Il made possible such city
life as we know.
But It's weakness lies in the
fact that Il requires a power
house. dangerous and expensive
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1915-01-07

stickers OF the majors with II. He
has worked faithfully 20 perfect
his specially. and believes he has
now gained control. which has
been the big task.
Pete has invented several ways
OF delivering the "forker." so that
the batter will not know when it's
coming. At first he could handle II
only with an overland throw, but
now he has mastered a side-arm
delivery and half overland mo-
ton. He counts on these various
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1915-01-07

ginger he added 10 the Seattle
team.
HUM was one OF the nuclei
about which Dug was building his
team and the announcement OF the
jump OF the Demon putchman"
viii considerably disrupt the local
magnates plans. as he had figured
that the matter OF good first
baseman for the coming season
WAS all tied up In sack and bound
around with wooden string.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1915-01-07

fare. II viii be n benefit to tho
people OF tho cities 40 enormous
that Its blessings cannot be com
puted.
Il will enable cities 10 grow In
whatever direction Is most natur.
nj. instead of on long lines like
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1915-01-07

The survivors In the first divis
ion In the opening round OF the
18th annual midwinter golf tourna-
ment. played nj Pinehurst, ". C..
yesterday. are: Parker W. Whit
,emore. Country club. Brookllne.
Mass: n. r. Hudson. North Fork.
l. l.: W. A. Barber. Princeton. y.
j.: Walter J. Travis. Garden City,
l. T.: Chisholm Beach and w. r.
Trueadell. both OF Fox Hills. ". Y:
Dr. c. ". Gardner, Agavnm Hunt
Providence. r. l.. and Walter @.
Clark. Wollaston. Mass.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1915-01-07
AzEvED0 TO MEET
WATSON At DENVER

DENVER, Jan. 7.--Joe Axevedo
and Red Watson. lightweights.
will meet here In a 20-round bout
on tho evening OF January 10. II
was announced today. Arevedo ar.
rived last night. expecting that Ad
wolgast would bc his opponent.
Wolrast withdrew. on tho advice OF
his doctors.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1915-01-07
COISE you

BUFFALO. n. Y. Jan. Priest.
dent w. Il. Robertson OF the Buf.
faio Fcderals announced today the
signing OF Federal contract by
Jack Dalton. last season outfielder
for the Brooklyn Nationals.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1915-01-07
FOUR MEN TRY OUT
FOR COACHING JOB

Four candidates for the Job Of
Instructor of the wres Ting squad
at the University OF Washington
yesterday displayed their stock in
trade before the men who win
mako up the varsity wrestling
team. The vote which followed
showed Ben Robbins, former "W"
wrestler. and Edward Brown. for
mer wrestling coach OF the Penn
sylvania state college. TO be the
favorites. Harvey Donaldson. ma
tional l0s-pound champion, and
Warren Hardy, last seasons var.
sity coach. were the other candi-
dates.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1915-01-07
NAVY YARD ROUTE

steamers II. y. Kennedy and Tourist
Leave coimsn Dock. Seattle. Gao (sxcept
sunday. 500. 1910 a m. iiso. 2ioo. ex.
cspt Sunday tsunday ssso). B;so p m
Saturday. ii:<b p,
Time table subject TO change without
notice.
Phone Main sfoi. Price SOC Round Trip
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1915-01-07

Installation % officers will b. held pub
ffefy By the member. % Columbia Lodge,
No. :. A. o. Y. w. and Seattle Lodge,
Ne :. Degree % Honor. q, the X. % r.
Hall FRS, ave. near Pike st, on Friday
evening. January q The friends % the
order are cordially insised. a APPENDED
program viii bs had after the inssaila-
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1915-01-07

Il believe In speed" declares Clarence Rowland.
Chicago Whereu BodIs
commenced to pack his grip.
In Rupert only frame hin,
before allow pay
tho worlds series receipts
White sox TINT 4 live down a
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1915-01-07
NEW BOA

Pocock Bros. builders OF the
Spirits. First and Second. are now
engaged IN constructing a now
shell on tho U. OF W. campus for
tho varsity eight. that will be Sc
iecsed 20 20 to the San Francisco
exposition 10 row axains, tbs best
college crows In the country. The
new she'll In said to have points Of
superiority over both OF last years
boats
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1915-01-07
MILLION BUCK CLUB TO DANCE

MILLION BUCK CLUB TO DANCE
The Million Buck clubs opening
dance of the season will be held
in Douglas Assembly hall, Odd Eel
lows temple. Saturday night. The
Million Buck club was recently
formed by a number of Broadway
high school students.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1915-01-07

Bowling on the Imperial alleys
last night. the Pleas OF the Print
ers' league beat the Nonpsreils,
1889 TO 1.47s. Halverson and
Schlenker of the Pleas tied for
high average at III. and Date OF
the same team rolled high score
Of 100
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1915-01-07

Special redseed prices 70 women on all
-atrnsnfs which include ostsopathy.
Saturopathic medicine. pref
erencs Tfven to n-sur xfcai rnethods
All D1sordevs Of Msn-Servous Debility.
Blood Poison. all special and Chronic Dis
orders. ses. sft and Wasserman test
Ny treatment for all Desponden~y, I'm
paired vitality and Nervous Debility
psver falls.
This IL tbs only office in the city where
You meet the same man you see in the
ptesure IN the office. and who personally
stands back Of every pre- aiss and e. srsn.
tee
Hours 10 a m TO .. m. Sundays
Ia 70 n
Crnsuitstiea free Call or write today
erfsct IL the objectionable sin.
DIR. MACY, Specialist
In Advanced Methods
1918 second Az. Seattle. Wash.
posits The Rhodes conopposits Arcade
Entrance
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1915-01-07


had received official no
will have material effect upon
year that Cadman will look after tho
until time substitute DO dev
Minneapolis for whom Swain
anything that off at the
first station.
Charlie Ebbets declares he Brooklyn club
until II has a ~ that
pocket until 2Ti7.
building team as " HUM
Dug, and then find that HUM mas
a that along without him
he IL will
not have HUM
Orleans ss2 claiming that
ass him the ts2 for tho fight he put
Duodales regarding HUM be Of wills
that
lineup lilo
excellent stick and they
which tsef
OF will take time for newcomer
tho fans shat HUM
toyed.
call and sluggish fighter spdsr'
Maybe II is because OF their web feet
Tn. leagues deal. 1i be from the
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1915-01-07
JIMMY IS GRABBED

YOUNGSTOWN. o.. Jan. JAS.
Shane was arrested. charged with
writing letter to President Wilson
TO kill tho latter.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1915-01-07
Lei D.. Macy Cure You

Ali Chroot< nn0
Many so : called
Iseurubis Dssss-
devs - Eye. Ear.
Nose. TIL at.
Asthma Appen-
cicifis. CatArrh,
Deafness. Goiter.
Dropsiesi. Tuber-
cuiar and Amaze
m c Conditions.
n b en- m q { ism.
Nervous ID or
eers st o m q ch
and rntes tin al
Disordsrs Kidney
/. or. Bladder
and All Urinary
Disorders. Disor-
1e-s Of tho Hair.
Skin. Acne. Ec-
sc m a. Pfmpiss.
Rupture. Pf1ss
and all Rectal
Troubles
All Disordevs
u Wosben-Dfs
p'acsrnenfs an q
an disorders Pc
euiiar to the ssx
nAAAf.r r~Aa~.A
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1915-01-07

electric wires. and. after all. can
do no better than confine city
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1915-01-07
JITNEY BUS TO SOLVE STRAPHANGER PROBLEM

what IL the future means of
transportation In ctttesf Are the
electric street railways the last
words Not So. thinks Herbert
Quick. noted philosopher and su-
thor. In the "iitB~y bus he sees
hiG possibilities. a.. success In Los
Angeles has stirred Mr.. Quick to
write the following observations.
The electric street ears. he de-
eirre~. viii soon he fighting for e.
fstence. Just ne q quarter of = c~n-
fury ago aud less the horse ears
aud stage. fought for life against
the electric railways. wr. ouiek's
views are especially Interesting In
Seattle sf this time. In view Of
Councilman Hesketh's resolution
submitting n motor bus plan for
the peoples vote on March 2. Read
this article and then decide wbeth-
err you consider II wise for Seattle
10 bind itself 10 q 2s-y~sr agree
ment to operate the Seattle. Rem
ton A Southern Iise. and Ia pay
u 800 900 for ~.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1915-01-07

The New York Athletic club 10
talking OF reconsidcring It's action
OF Withdrawing from the A. A. IT,.
because some OF its members were
uspended for falling TO appear in
skating competition nj the recent
iportsmens show, at Madison
Square Garden.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1915-01-07
IN THE WORLD OF SPORTS

When the Federal reaches
OF tho manaays OF the Seattle baseball getting
squabbo confined
the big league tho Seattle In tho CALLER
and laugh when either side lands poke laugh quc
disappears when tho loss OF the best stick artist
tho Seattle and that's what the signing Fed by HUH
ai~sys baseball OF the
You about that heard Of be-
FORE and Will be heard OF again,
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1915-01-07

days. Price ~ per box. or 4
for So: mailed In plain wrapper. Money
returned II they fail after fair trial. open
| evenings
RAYMOND REMEDY CO.,
Room rs. 2i'ts Pike 50.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1915-01-07

Read the Miscellaneous COL
umn in Star Want Ads.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1915-01-07
BY HERBERT QUICK

"T r. NtFt KHOW WHtH OF
wv where a great battle will
break out for freedom.
But whenever or wherever II does
begin. and in whatever form II
may appear, II behooves us to
hep 1t along.
Some months ago was motor
ing with a friend through the
parks OF Chicago. We talked of
Chicago affairs, and especially OF
what we both thought was the
despicable robbery OF the people
OF Chicago by the celebrated
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1915-01-07
ron WOMEN ONLY

Or. sanderson's Cotton Root
Pills. tho hest and only re-
liable remedy for FEMALE
TROt BIES AND IRREGU-
LARirIEs. Cure tho most
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1915-01-07

Coast league mspnates have an
nounced that the 1915 playing sea.
son win open Tuesday, March 30,
with Vernon playing at Salt Lake
City. Oakland at San Francisco and
Portland nj Los Angeles.