davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Decorah-posten og ved arnen., 1915-01-29
;fcrbun moo Krtatllr:
~ifibninser fra Chicago.

Gbjcn1o ocu 21bc Samur. o
Norcncbr Stoter@ Experimentation.
rcall bar uSitcbt CT mt Scrbllb moo
ll0itibnlnl Al apTl. Sadr on Splll
ira Ghicnao Stocf Doroe. Maria
acll BERTH uor Gorefoniiten Al me
SiIrUiner n Munb- o. aloplnaeu.
Decorah-posten og ved arnen., 1915-01-29
Oa partlepool
blep bombarocret.
Gn norif 6apfeim iortrler.

aaptein 5bormooirn pao Camp.
tibet '"1anoIlaer" par / Nartlepool,
Oa De tp'fe arpoierc bombdroere0e
Vnel. Snn fprtTllcr bl. a. til
"Sfauanger Mftenbluo":
Seq rar gaoet ITO ior at Il pon
Eeiret. "a leg bar halppels til
0tihleion. ionl liaaer meIlem @eIi.
OF Gait,Snrtlepool, hsrtc ieI. Of Ser
%beapnotc Sfponine lalgt bortc, og
icg nllto9 at Oct bare bar Epel'cr.
Tolf beapnote imiolcrtio at itrsntnlc
til ior at bore eiter. Men BET aif
life lang Sio, ier &c foun Jig p9f
igien. 6rnuaterne begnlote at llaa
neo buaoc Der % Ser, iaa oct inlalot
OF brait oueralt. 9tuar DC ilo9 lleo
t Srr. eller Wuruert, rsa Oct ftlla-
Dom al Nliicr % Sten, iorn ltitIoe
Oct prrc S%a9lbpaer. % mango
Menneifer blep orGbt eller iaaref.
baaoe ioln leg iaa. % iom icg life
ido.
Sea iloo paa Den enc Sloe al Ga.
oen. o. poo Den arlbcn Sioe ltoo Ell
llil9 Maifluitriuerifc peo Sopnefon-
toret % srdat. Sra aontoret raob.
re man til benoc, at billl lfitloe TOM.
NE lnoenior. Mcn Ter bun fif eis
terfommle Spiororin9en, bauoc ell
@rantitlnip repet ppt Den sure Eel
a henbe5 @opeo.
Sgiuo en- SolOoificer bleu hrGbt.
81 manage auore. Otter mao Npi.
ierle meooelte, nor Der brpbt 1O6
Mennelfer / belle Sartleppol , %
mango ilere par Ioaret. CONNIE
bIeu buoret pPt. Nnorc blep llNqell-
Sc iltotil uiberC. - Iet belle fom lnd
pllnielig poa. At Solt life par be-
louet pno set.
S9iuo malllt 9paninaer leo ltor
Sta0e. %lauht atoet blep Der 'tlIot
Nul / helle @usfieolerne, lom laa
ipt ueo "Sunallaer"a aoiplao@.
@aleu begpubtG at brpnoe; men man
ipreitct &allO ouer aleblernc Tor at
hoIoc Scmperatllren neoe, ~ Der
iIeoe inBen llIntfer.
Eaa Nau1el lao aoitiulBe Sartpl-
er, % Be b0rer 'or Oct me'le 'tcrre
eller mil0re Merter efter 0ranui-
requiem. Gu itoy inf Gamper, iom
laa oploqt Der. III i~daleoe2 et Nrl
Sioeu.
Ton ~Saumnler" if ri cnoel
Merter eit1r wrunaiitumper / Mig
% Strog.
SStonie0ptttt itoo enSo!iut iait,
Ell iatote@ / HiIlen. Ell / CT Seil,
pua Mniterne err Ser cnfelte Merter.
eu Al NoItenc lit ct Nrl / Suen, Ell
an0cu 1T ct VIII lioen Nit / Saan.
Den, lont Der git Vlootor9t1fllln1 l.
la ban mlattc til NPaen Here
@anBe. On @runatiplint ialot neo
!iGe Tor SHlens oaa mia, oos uoen
at Qlert Sta0c.
NompNr0umeutet uare0e / ii Nj.
mltter onltreut | CT aler. Ger Tar
Ell ltocn EUrie - antaaclll loet DC
tplte Nruolcre iruooe Den anoen Il.
Sc til.
Stlbenc iua nj life. Sei uar liot
ollet ! &ctrct men pi ida SunaIim-
tcnc / Sl,'ten.
@runotipImtcr iolgtes ienerc /
Nartle9ooI 'or ct Yuuo SterIinJ
lls arouerl Stptfet.
Decorah-posten og ved arnen., 1915-01-29
f%ilipinofcrer benrettet.

Manilo Scn 21bc %dluiar: %illir.
lcltiereren General Horicl, Der uar
iiuihei ltnl6ia / MorDet pda en- poll.
iiif Mohitauocr lui0cr Ell Sdnefnnip
/ 1912. hIcp tiolig ioaa Moraes
hu1ilt.
Decorah-posten og ved arnen., 1915-01-29

Sans : &oauanaer. Ger. lom alle.
reoe mc0oelt, 0eOe i iii Stem / Ma
0iiou Somnibip / &erOaJa, bc2raoe.
bea ira 1ecorab Menlg6eoa airte
nnocr iior Gcltdqelic Cu2Oa99.
Qaiior =. 4. Sdmiot inlie pau tn.
oclit o. @oilor Sboma3 &il9iou paa
Morif.
S~ospanger bauoe uGret ina / ilerc
Gar. San leo al Sright's Siseaic
og 4ltbmo. afbsoe bar ieoi 6eu 12ic
Decorah-posten og ved arnen., 1915-01-29
Nrcpitaos Gitcrmamo.

@rcpitaos G%itcrmnmo. Eruiiocm
@lllon bar ben 25oc o2. ubuGpnt
Vi. 4. Scfierp ira Nempprt, 2lrf., til
amcrifouif Miniiter til DC to ipb-
omerifonifc Heplrblifer l~lrltNlau og
Fara9llop. Gerne StiuillA inbehu-
pea ior Sioen al "Sfonbinnpen"s
tibligerc NcOotter, Nlcoloi @reu.
'too.
Decorah-posten og ved arnen., 1915-01-29

Wtr. 90 Mrs. Z. J. Ntl'cr 90
boINcr iiQ ncnllc llQc / Ghicuao.
No. /. Ncc0c irl1c2 ibon puo
1ctoroh MorfcN ior $3.50 pr. @u
Joel.
4. \ Grlttion ira eltuhcr uur
her / Nucn / NorrciuinQer iorri1c
Hoe.
Eohn Ginu llnQer lDA / Slun1c
hctUn0elic / in Gntier@ Nlcm / HCp
Nnmpion.
Mtli4 NubcI Nutttn rcl'lc
Mnnool til MiiutcnpoIia ror al be
'e1c SlUNtlIlaer.
Nfr. o. Mrs. :. IS. Nrinaoplo
ira Wanlcn, %o.. par hcroppc 'lD'ie
llQc pod ell Eilit hos n. GlllnplonH.
- NirH. 2 Nc1hcim o1 Mrs. Gle
Ncr0 ira Icl Mopioa. Z. Iof, be-
ip9cr @crr0c Nonion ol Gnntilic pco
Eoutii.
j. 6 Vcoro iolatc lto'lc llBe
Chris. GnNcrn Gnrnt poo $50 Mere"
/ Gnnoc (oWniblp III Sobn alrtcbu.
Mr. Glocr nil lutte til 2eeoruh.
Or. Stutp, q. poe, Oscar
@otocr. Nils Noulcn, &. z. Mior'h
o. andre bar bennr llac pGrct Gbi
cu0o til Den itorc !lltomobil llNitil-
ling.
Ter itol helc %alhei pUrc 99S
Ecriollcr ion bctaler Stnt AZ Ell
oorllN Mu0iU1i poo mcllcm 10000
% 100000. On Al oialc Dor | Se.
cornh. iigc2 ser.
q. q. Y. Conrad ira SABINE
man Nolpltal / Gh!salo oil Unite her
til % bcann0c @raeproriH. Nan bar
leiet oioebc Gr. Toubneua Aontorcr
pau Matcr Strcei
,<ono4 Nual nj Nlbucn o. en-
Noo itnNet. mcua non holot nud mc0
AT molUNNc ~ peo Meierict 'Iolle
IrcOaN. 5fnoen CT ooN life a. no
Qcu olporliQ Nniur.
Gen iitc Tcbruor (Nton0uN)
nil ser bli ct Nultctna / Ndltetbnll
mcllcm <cumeuc" ir0 wnlloWl2
NoplphI@ Gollclc OIL Yllthcr Gpllclc
/ 9|ll0iiQrlet herlte0~.
~ ". Horth ira NcHpcr broN
ic her ON 2u1cn 50 Stntter SpIn III
Murtc0ct. q hopoc en- @lcnncnl-
luli4uelt al ca. 500 EunO hucr %
betdltca me0 S12O3.5 %.
Eoitor u. :. Brandt ira 4fnc
iorlono isis. har opholht llN IN
Ell uollC 1oQc lor at title in Noocr,
Euilor u. brandt oQ ieIrc bans 91oe
Nooicl20aQ lunmlen meo bonn lnlor
Qen, Ben 29bc $dnuor.
DIR. oN Nir@. ! Shomnm ira
Nu'tlu. Mlm. Iom hcrne0 lioiic
Hoe / ~NuIeonInQ Al Mrs, Sbommma
N~coliGmoocr Ntr@. Gnaeu@ Seo e
mttcoc >cjliQht0cu iii at belelc
SluNmiuler NiQhI0ropllle.
y i. N,eoniltaton llar ioldi III
Stem nr0c uco GnIrauunoeu til Setter
&lQe2lon0 ror $1,000. Mr. Giae@
louN inlltc ut Nu> / Melt Gecoral
til Noipor &ocobioL i>m / &inier
cater at Unite hcrtII ira Slaconlul
Conn Elcrtc i Gulnlor nil til
Somncrel bnlQt ct mt Notcl / III.
buduc. Nuu eIcr mi Males NotcI
Ser. nl set me nil c"ritattc Bette ion
pua0c cr ior lioci az ior NOntnlelt II
at aiore belt Nuloclt ior liz IWnaerc
Gitcriom gel III Ter 10 I'll, VI
M%i0blNuopinc hi uNen SUdc. Sr
Grooming. iont hopbc beltemi i'll II
N ncN'pttc liz ser. irat liz, ION rel
nlc00elt. illbolc. % Sr. y. Z. lho
mas. iom lincu unr u%euteloea. hnI
III bciluitct al iorbli i S%cnucaIcc.
Charles Z Tahlcp hcrdi Sucl
Scr ptN here Nuleoniuaer mar hcnlc
set Spmertiombcben poo liz Tor III
uomcrtcoc M,al4. bnr iaaet Iler
Trumicr Tor i'm SiIper sing STo
mails ueo Sen mlia oiholbtc Muis
u~oitlnrnQ peo @anobru1~hetltolcn
NJ mas
Decorah-posten og ved arnen., 1915-01-29

-ts447yn> ri tanocr por c0cu Jiif, % hnr
~SSS@ ber bebiteAuleoninp til OF lsuere beoite
aoolitct iii ~iolqeuhe prtter: ,Seritetlasics ferit froeicu
eate Supertpr Sub. 100 IN. pottst Rusic. So. %.
8en9iort tertrn fin n oolltetl 100 Ri. poftet aasic.
$500. NploItet Glib. 100 Tb. utblnQt SoQo..
3.2o. 9n'altet Gin. 50 Hb. ucblaQt aaQac.
Sf.9O. IRA ct holrt Inn til @pQnlooninq Qipes iuts
eLells Hriier. Gtne SeitllinQer hi prompt iplocs, put
Netret tiIlooer bet. Vi ooronterer 5lireositllelie eller
Veiiaele ttlbdgcoetoles. Hefereuce: 5irit State 9nuf,
Slno porbprs. Mtnu. Scro biue 9sitiainQe til:
Jensen & Edisen, Two Harbors, MINI.
Decorah-posten og ved arnen., 1915-01-29

N1ep tirflie IN frpSien gate zuUeripr Glib
Wy olrette ira ~,Soiaitm9uoene noen nogen Wienett.
liahoS ,yorflenelie. $500 pr. 100 po. iterf GET 4
&nsler s33 for 100Po. Mn frpsIeu Vi6creI ss 20 fnr
iVo 80. @To. 1873. America : ish Co. Duluth. MINI
The Washington herald., 1915-04-11

bringing up 100000 babies 30 that
they shall be real human beings when
they grow up instead OF gilded noodle-
heads. Down at Palm Beach these
parents may be interested to know
there is a boy being brought up ac-
cording to q new idea in order that he
may be prevented by money from be-
coming a man.
Mr.. and Mrs. Edward B. Mclean are
the parents and the little boy Is the
celebrated Vinson Walsh Mclean.
The McLeans have a harder knot to
unite than most wealthy parents.
From the very day Of his birth ha
has been kept under surveillance. De-
tectives have constantly stood between
him and possible kidnapers. A corps of
trained nurses and physicians has al
ways been at hand to alleviate the
slightest symptoms Of illness.
He takes his airings in a steel auto.
mobile always guarded by three de-
spend ten hours out Of the twenty-four
In an ironclad perambulator.
The sand men had to seek the little
fellow out in a nursery fitted with lat
ticework and flexible iron shutters that
let down from the inside and were in
discernible from the street. He slept
in a solid gold cradle presented to him
by the late King Leopold Of Belgium.
The precautions for his bodily security
were taken because Of the fear Of kid
napers
But far greater II the difficulty Of
keeping the little fellow safe from
perils within himseR-from growing
too conscious Of himself and too for.
getful Of his fellow beings.
II don't want my son to be q snob.s
said Mr.. Mclean. Il do not want him
to grow up living the life common to
the children Of wealthy people. Iwant
him to be mindful Of the fact that he
II one Of the people"
Along these lines the parents laid
their plans. They took - Q fostering
. little negro boy to besths boys com.
panion until fifteen. after that his
valet. These two little wisps Of hu.
mainly eat at the same table, dress
alike and play together In the sand ON
the beach, the greatest Of chumA
II the little boy - brought up q
many rich children are. his father rea.
sons, he win ses mona but servants ana
until his mental habits
are formed and he WIN STOW 70 fbel
himseK superior TO plain human b.
lngA. II. on the other. hand, he II
brought up IN simple surreundines liko
The child born In modaeato circum.
stances he win have 70 meet the tenn.
tations Of vast wealth III q once when
he comes into his own money.
The NcIbeah i6ea u to md him : /
,nsuua ssrn s>wka IN $780, 49, - Il
The Washington herald., 1915-04-11

the strait, and from that time to the
present day it has always been heavily
fortified. In Turkish its name Ii BahY
Sled Boghazi.
British Fleet stsams Through.
At the time of Captain BainbridgSs
exploit the forts were supposed to b
impregnable. but seven years later the
British admiral, Sir J. T. Duckworth,
with his. feet. won his way through
them. On Feb. Is. 1878. when the fall
of Constantinople to the Russians was
supposed to be imminent. another Brit.
ish fleet steamed through the Darda.
nelles. This time It went through
without opposition. but against the
protests of the Turkish government.
the admiral in charge having orders to
steam through with or without per.
mission"
The right Of the Ottoman govern
ment to refuse passage through the
Dardenelles to foreign warships with.
out permission from the porte was up.
held by the treaty OF July. 1871, which
was ratified by the treaty Of Paris in
1856. Merchant vessels were allowed
past Chanek Kalehsi only in daylight
The city Of Gallipoli. on the north
side Of the strait. and Lamsaki, on the
south. are near the Marmora end Of the
strait. About .Chanek Kalehsi has
grown up the city Of Dardanellea.
which at the present time Ii the CHEZ
city Of the province Of Bigha. in Asia
Minor.
This town has q population Of H..
900, exclusive Of the garrison. One.
half Of the inhabitants are Turkish. the
others are Jews. Greeks. Armeniano
and Europeans. There are q number
Of beautiful Greek and Roman Cath.
Ollie churches and q synagogue. b.
sides the MOSQUES
The Washington herald., 1915-04-11

Turkey at the time To wait for pass
ports would mean lying at anchor there
for months. 20 Captain cambridge de-
cided on a ruse de guerre.
Makes Quick Bold Dash.
He sailed the George Washington up
to the anchorage. clewed UP his
courses. let go his topsails and started
to salute the fortress as II he was 60
ing to obey the order. As soon as the
fort began its reply to his salute he
quickly made sail again, and when the
Turks caught sight OF him once more
as the smoke Of the guns lifted the
George Washington was sailing into
the sea OF Marmora with every stitch
Of canvas set and drawing. The for
tress guns were stationary. being train
ed on the channel in front. SO that they
were unable to stop him. The Amer
lean sailor brought his vessel up and
dropped anchor before the city Of Con-
stantinople. At the sight OF the strange
flag that futtered from the frigate's
spanker the Turkish officials sent out
a boat and demanded from whence she
came.
From the new world" was Captain
Bainbridge's answer, which so impress
ed the Turks that they could not do
enough for the George Washington and
her people during her stop there.
The Dardanelles, the strait which
connects the Aegean and the sea Of
Marmora and the only entrance to
ConstantinopIe from the Mediterra-
mean, has been celebrated from the
earliest times. To the Greeks It was
the HeIlespont. across which Leander
swan to Hero and across which first
Xerxes, then later Alexander. took
their armies by means of bridges Of
boats. When the Turks took Constan-
&iao.,lo thou xoalixed Tho to- <,f
The Washington herald., 1915-04-11
Fortified at Each End.

Fortified at Each End.
"The strait IL also fortified at each
end and in the center. The south en-
trance. like the north entrance to the
Bosporus. il heavily fortified on both
sides. The four or i've miles OF mar
rows in the center. from Kilid Bahr to
Maidos and from Kale Sultaine to Ma
CASA, are lined by some ten works on
each shore. and the great naval station
Of Gallipoli is also fortified.
"Strategically, however. tho isolation
Of the Gallipoli peninsula and the char
acter Of the mainland north Of the gull
Of Saros make the Dardanelles less i'm
portant than the Bosporus. which ia
the real meeting place Of the two con-
tinents and Of the two seas, and there
fore every other place is dwarfed in
importance compared with CONSTANT
nople."
The Washington herald., 1915-04-11

and Kid Bahr on the dafiipoli penin-
sula or European side and Nagua
Rose Kale, Karajeuren and kale Sui
TAME on the Asiatic.
Before the German engineers i'm
proved the Notifications an English
military expert reported on them a
follows:
Both the Dardanelles and the Bos-
porus resemble winding river valleys.
but the shores of the former are fiat
ter than those Of the latter. and where
the Gallipoli peninsula sinks to under
500 feet and narrows to less than four
miles the Bulair Notifications, Joined
by a continuous parapet and ditch.
stretch completely across the tsthmus
from the gulf of Saros to the Helles-
pont. The heights in front are crown
ed with redoubts. and Bulair itself il
protected by smaller works.
The Washington herald., 1915-04-11

States frigate George Washington.
which, under command OF Captain Will
liam cambridge, sailed boldly through
the stronghold and dropped anchor un-
der the windows of the Yildis kiosk.
the American flag flying at her spanker.
It was in october. 1900. that the
George Washington performed her ex-
plot. Under command Of Captain
cambridge she had been sent to Trip
oil, and from that port went to Con-
stantinople, bearing on board q party
Of Tripolitan ENJOYS to the porte. Ar
rived at the forts guarding the en-
trance the frigate was halted and her
passports demanded, the Turks having
always asserted their right to refuse
entrance to any foreign warship with
out permission. Captain cambridge
had no passports, and the United
States was practically unknown In
The Washington herald., 1915-04-11

Aside from the two Krupp guns men
toned above. said to be OF fifteen inch
caliber. the same authority describes
the ornaments as follows:
I'm the batteries at the Dardanelles
there are twelve to fifteen twelve inch
guns. but these are much exposed and
have a very restricted arc OF fire and
Indifferent loading arrangements. Most
Of the other guns, OF which there are
many in the forts, arc Of an obsolete
nature and practically useless against
modern armored ships"
Announcement that allied war vessels
were preparing to force a passage
through the Dardanelles brought to
mind the little known fact that the
first warship to bid defiance to the
Turkish fortresses frowning on both
sides of the narrow strait flew the
stars and stripes. It was the United
The Washington herald., 1915-04-11

the mon. Adamson had the chassis
and the engine: he wanted the body. .
body peculiarly adapted to the work
tie men were 70 do. and he wanted It
IN four weekA He rot 'it. And Il b -
cuEksr.s according to Captain NoElll-
0u9x and his flremsn. II carries life-
No. and guns with which to shoot
tAem AxA Oxygen tanks. pulmotprs.
peefahjs Telephones evsFyfhing. IN
s16rt that can possibly - Of value 70
- eaeassd IN the tno q duty to
u11ea ~ fsecus ccnpen1 = dsaicatsa
The Washington herald., 1915-04-11

ESTABLISHMENTS OK RESCUE
company No. / in the New
York city fire department wa
not brought about by Com
missioner Robert Adamson with any
idea Of dramatizing tho work Of the
city dremen. The fact that this ap-
pears to have been done is incidental
The main idea was utility, and, in point
OF fact IL Is the great usefulness OF
this new outfit, the revolution which II
promises to work in the science Of sue
cessful fire fighting, that stands out
prominently. The two officers and
eight men Of Rescue No. are equipped
and have been trained to enter SUBJ
cellars filled with highly carbonated
smoke, ammonia fumes, chemical
gases: to bore their way deep into the
holds Of burning ships and quench
fires before they have gained Roadway.
They are able to do this by reason
Of smoke helmets containing sufYicient
oxygen to furnish proper Dir for breath
ing for the space Of an hour and q half.
Telephone attachments to the headgear
enable the officers to converse with
chiefs on the sidewalk and to report
the progress Of the fight. Besides this
u
seconds with steel bars, such as i'm
prisoned a man in a vault in the burn.
ing Equitable building. while the In.
dian, Seneca Larke, worked two hours
with a hand saw; to resuscitats
asphyxiated firemen with pulmotors
and, in general. to be active in q spe.
cialized line Of work which until ~.
Gently had been utterly neglected.
The preliminary work OF training,
which began in January, was 20 ardu.
GUS and 30 exhaustive that when the
men emerged from the course and be-.
came q company duly constituted, Pre-.
pared to rolf whenever called, they
were to all intents and purposes vet.
Grams. They had learned all there n 70
know about the use OF the pulmotor
and had remained shut up for an hour
In the thickest smoke and most noxi.
ous fumes that could Be breWsd IN the
department's smokehouse. Wto1ding
an for ten minute stretches which
tries the lungs to the utmost. They
had carried on conversations By means
az telaphone and rope signals with poe.
sons outside and among themselves
through the medium a. finger pressure:
Tho covering OF steel baru-tn Ghogt
had 20 equipped themselves that Com.
missioner Adamson believes new en-
Of handling hidden fires has ben go
tnbli1hed.
Their apparatus was DESIGNED -.
ciaIIy for them BY Chisf Demafooe =
tie department Of repairs. Il vaaSa
month ago that the cummis.ionee. 6n<-I
The Washington herald., 1915-04-11

The special can to which the eom-
pany answers n 2-2-z-(ths bon
number)-1. It also responds 70 an
second alarms below Fffty-ninth strset
and al third alarms below one Hun.
drsd and twsnty-Afth strose Or
I = Z busy company. In fAcG e tie
company proves IT. worth - Caannsls-
sionsr Adamson and Mayor 1fncAeD
believe It win. others are esFtnln = -
|ofGanf1ed
5AcouH x1ucyEEnDoc4b =
The Washington herald., 1915-04-11
FORTUNES

trust fund d saooo.o oe for any child b.
bis marriage 60 Miss lGaAslsfng Tai
mAge Torce unttl the heir We twen-
ty-one years old This fund inherited
by little John Jacob win with its nor
NAL increment considsring the way IN
which the bulk Of the Aston fortune =
invested amount - much Oero Tran
$1aooo.eee when ~ rsnchss his IA
Jorfty.
There ars mot many ba6eeg worth
&1o.ooe. ~ in tie world
On H. CDR hanl thsrp akiet te1ny
nang peeeats - nes - vreeas@ e
The Washington herald., 1915-04-11
Photos by American Press Association.

Photos by American Press Association.
1.-Entranee to pardaneIIes. 2-Map
illustrating positions Of fertilization
on the DardaneIles. 3.-Birdseye view
Of Constantinopls and the Bosporus.
4-Famous Madyar kals battery at
the entrance to the DardaneiIes. S.
A view of the harbor and fortifiea-
tons at Chanak, the most important
town on the Dardaneiles. 6.-Fort
Sedd ell Bahr. 7.-kalid Bahr, a we'll
fortified point on the strait.
@vEN before England declared
war on Turkey (Nov. 8, 1910,
lowing to hostile acts COM
mitted by Turkish forces un-
der German officers" the forts at the
entrance to the Dardanelles had been
bombarded by British and French war
vessels. On Nov. there was a heavy
bombardment with the object. Il was
said, of locating two heavy krupp guns
that had recently been placed in the
forts-guns which outranged anything
that the attacking force could bring to
bear. On Dec. 10 the British submarine
Bill performed the feat of diving I'M
der five rows of mines and destroyed
the Turkish battleship Messudieh. with
her two new 80 inch guns. anchored as
an outwork Of Helles fort.
At the entrance to the Dardanelles,
which stretch in a northeasterly direc-
ton to the sea of Marmora, are the
forts Helles Burnu and Sedd ell Bahr
on the northern or European side, and
Kun Kale on the southern or ASiatic-
Further on toward the narrows are two
redoubts on the Asiatic side at Kephez
Bernu. The narrows themselves are
thus fortified: Maidos, Cam Kalesi
The Washington herald., 1915-04-11
HELMETED FIREMEN DEFY SMOKE

ESTABLISHMENT Of Rescue
Il company No. in the New
York city fire department was
nnf hroYuhf ohotff hv Cavn
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1915-03-26
THE "COw-HORN" TURNIP.

Our Norton correspondent asks
whether the "Cowhorn Turnip" recon-
mended so highly by Colonel Bob
Seeds as fertilizer, would mature
ifsow n now, in time TO be turned
down about May 10th for corn plant
ing. No turnip that we know of will
make any kind of growth within 60
days, even under the most favorable
conditions. However, we know moth
ing of the Cow-horn turnip, never
heard of it before. If it is as crooked
as the average cows horn the roots
would likely turn up and grow out of
the ground, as it were. Perhaps these
roots grow up out of the ground and
act as fiues or chimneys to carry off
the "fog" and smoke spoken of by the
Colonel.
However, we are slow to doubt any
statement about plants of man nam
ed Seeds" If he don't know, who
should?
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1915-03-26
BURR GRASS IN ALFALFA.

Mr.. c. j. Moss, the liveryman
brought to this Office a few days ago
large bunch of a prickly weed which
he took from bale of Colorado alfal.
fa, n car load of which was shipped
here this winter The weed is burr
grass and full of stiff, sharp thistles
OF course, stock cannot eat this this.
tie, and much of it in a bunch of al.
falfa destroys the whole as Il feed
This burr grass is found frequently
in alfalfa shipped from the west. A
car load shipped here year ago was
infected with the same thing. The
danger is that the Objectionable plant
may be introduced here through the
seed in the litter from the barns.
The wholesale people should De
warned of this, and every bale found
to contain this burr grass, returned
Quarantine against alfalfa containing
burr grass. Better still, grow alta ia
at home. We can grow it here just
as well or better and should do so.