davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1915-04-04
GERMAN SOUTH PACIFIC
ISLANDS TINY IN AREA
Two Of the Solomon Group, Captured
by Australia. Productive.
However.
Both Buka and Bourgainville Have
Good Harbors and Are Rich
in Forests

GIVING 4 picture Of the ISLANDS OF
the solomon group. which belonged to
Germany before the war. but which
We're captured by the Australians some
months ago. writer for the National
Geographic Society says:
~ hen = man has learned TO live
without ambition and to turn his back
pil hope without regret. then the is
Lands Of the South Pacific are ready to
receive him rs their own. Yet TO them
turned Germany when its appetite for
empire led it forth upon its tedious
quest for unclaimed places on the
earth
1T therefore happened that at the
outbreak Of the present war Germany
had Sovereignty over gnifi-
cent dots Of land upon the endless ex-
raHSe Of the South Pacific known as
Buka and Bourgainville, of the Solo
mon group. These islands were small.
but, nevertheless. We're an asset to a
nation interested in the far east
"Th. generation OF Germans that fol-
!oWed The empire builders of 1871 soon
felt the need Of colonial expansion.
hut. when they looked around it seem
"a that every foot of the earth's worth
while surface had been taken as 4
colony or sphere Of interest How
ever. about 1854. the German New
Guinea Company was formed. and Ger
man warships began a careless browS-
ing in The Pacific
Evening star., 1915-04-04
Climate Is That of the Tropics.

me climate Of the group is that of
the tropics, but the water wastes on
every hand and the mountainous re-
glons near the coast made these Ger
man colonies very habitable for the
white. Mangrove thickets. sage and
cocoanut palms, and valuable woods
abound. The natives cultivate vans,
taro, unusually delicious bananas and
an atrocious tobacco, the last so bad
that not even q European accustomed
70 MS homegrown product can enjoy
the solomon Island smoke
Every effort was made by the I'M
pcrIal government TO encourage the
development Of plantations here. The
soils and climate are admirably adapt
ed to the growing of rubber, cocoa
beans and cocoanuts, and much Of the
German energy was expended in the
production Of these products. Much
WAS expected By the Germans from a
proper development Of tropical farm
ing upon these islands, and, small
though they We're, they were looked
upon as important future assets"
Evening star., 1915-04-04
Need Higher Import Rates.

VI ~ Rhett, assistant freight traffic
manager Of the Illinois Central railroad.
testified that the railroads handling Ger
TAIN imports through New Orleans and
other gulf ports must have higher rates
on these commodities il they are expected
10 continue such business
Mr.. Rhett contended that the present
rates to the north on gulf imports
from Europe, Africa and Mexico were
abnorrnally low. The roads are asking,
for increases ranging from one half
cent 70 cents o hundred pounds on
cotton, clay, elycerin, pi- lead, linol-
cum, vegetable tallow. brewers rice,
slsaI. earthenware. hemp ANA manila
These proposed Increases. tile witness
said. would still he below til. rates
prevailing on westbound shipments
from eastern ports. He aided now
ever. that HE advances, adding All A.
Gregate Of S56.0G0 a year to the reve-
nue Of the railroads involved. would
enable them 70 continue business HI
these commodities on a basis not un-
protita BILE
Evening star., 1915-04-04
CIRCUS FEATURES ADD
INTEREST TO CAMPAIGN
Elephants. Clowns and Bands Pro-
claim Virtues of Chicago Mayor
atty Candidates.

CHICAGO, April 3-Candidates for
mayor of Chicago tonight closed a
lively campaign in which women for
the first time took an active part
Republicans, democrats socialists
and prohibitionists have candidates
for the four-year term as chief execu-
tive. With a registration of 1S9,041 the
campaign has proceeded day and night
for two weeks
Evening star., 1915-04-04
ESTATE IN LITIGATION
FOR MORE THAN so YEARS
Federal Court. Cincinnati. Asked to
Construe Will in Which Wash
ingtonians Are Interested.

Special Dispatch 70 Tie Stas
CINCINNATI. April 3.-unIted States
District Judge Howard Hollister this
morning began 4 hearing upon the sup
Elemental bill Of complaint brought in
me Gen. Samuel r. Niuton washing
ton. p. - trust estate matter. asking
for Il construction Of the Will of the
late general 10 determine whether or
not certain greatgreat grandchildren
Of the testator are entitled 10 a share
III the estate This is Il matter that
has been IN the local federal court
here for over half a century, being one
Of the few cases wherein a federal
court mas been called upon 10 exercise
the usual function Of a probate court
Estate Held in Trust.
Under the viii of the late general, the
estate il held IN trust until the death
OF all Of his grandchildren Baroness
Won Overlook OF Germany is the sur
vivor ln this ease, and until her death
10 distribution Of the estate can be
made. Her children recently raised the
question as to whether certain Ameri-
can great great grandchildren were
entitled 70 share under the terms Of
;hc gill. which they construe to ex-
cIudc the children of heirs not in beng
NJ me tintr IF the general 5 death.
Mrs Dahlgren Pierce, Trustee.
Mrs. pahIgren Pierce Of Washington
u. IL. is trustee Of the Ninion estate
The supplemental bill was brought III
her name by Gen. j. Warren keifer Of
Springfield, Ohio, Who il her attorney.
Tile latter arrived here today prelimi-
Evening star., 1915-04-04
Took Possession in 1886.

The gunboat Adler tEagle) took pos
session Of the Solomons October 50,
lSS. 4 German English convention
IN 500 left Germany in possession only
of the two most northerly islands in
the group Of these. BourgainviIie, the
larger is 1875 miles long and between
Twenty-Five and fifty miles wide Buka
= ABOUT thlrtS-three miles long and
between five TO ten miles wide To-
gether, their area is about 4 900 sa1Ia Re.
miles.
Both islands have good harbors. and
both are rich III forests and In excel
lent agricultural soils In Buka how
ever, Ihere is a lack of water SUNNY.
while the larger island is crossed bv
ihhumerdble streams. with their head
waters II the interior mountains The
Germans built government station
mere n ls0', and since then have made
considerable progress in the task Of
civilizing the natives. who were en-
ploSed to do all of the improyement
work. Up to a few years ago the mai
pofHoH OF the native population
seofHed all clothing, while the women
considered themselves dressed for
every occasion when wearing tinv lit
tle aprons attached to slender cord
drolnd the waist, with, possibly, the
, aaitioh oi some stray tattoo marks
ana q great sunshade hat made of nai,n
leaves These natives also have adj
m So with reat consistency 10 canni-
balistic traditions
There was a mere handful Of Ger
mans resident in the tiny capital
winch WAS guarded by fiftv native
police The islands are but a stones
thfoW from British possessions in the
same group, and but short sail from
Australia
Evening star., 1915-04-04

"N"8 H4f ls "flt Of daH-,+g. taoi. 80
comes BACK ,'i.trland Plain p-aie~
Evening star., 1915-04-04
Elephants in Parade.

Late today parade with q herd of
elephants. clowns and many bands of
music was given as final display in
the interest of William Hale Thomp-
son. the republican candidate. a sim
llar demonstration tonight brought to
a close the campaign of the demo-
cratic candidate. Robert NJ. s;weitzcr,
The socialist candidate, Seymour Sted-
man, and the prohibitionist aspirant,
John II Hill. contented themselves
with speeches to wind up the contest
Thompson and Sweitzer issued state
ments, each predicting victory for him
self by 125.0n0 plurality
Evening star., 1915-04-04
Son of Rich Parents.

Thompson. although the son of
wealthy parents. spent few of his
early years as u railroad brakeman
and cowboy. Later lie became known
as a foot ball player. and is an en-
thusiastic yachtsman. His fathers
The Ward County independent. [volume] (Minot, Ward County, N.D.) 1902-1965, 1915-07-22
BRIEF STATE NEWS

Velva's first chautauqua opened
Wednesday.
Gas was struck at Havre, Mont, at
a depth Of 900 feet.
A flock of $500 sheep from Mon
tana are feeding south Of Towner.
Foxholm will hold big market day
celebration the week of July 1851.
A baby girl was born to Mr.. and
Mrs. X. L. Nyre of Carpio, July II.
julius Sgutt, a prominent Harvey
merchant, was in the city on business
Tuesday.
Frank Chapeck, an Anamoose farm
err, fell from the rafters Of his new
barn, breaking leg.
Twenty M. E. Sunday school boys
from Velva camped a week at Straw
berry lake.
In Kansas City a new drink has
been named the "Wilson and Bryan
Split"
Ruth Baumgart, a Carpio girl, play
ing with matches, set fire to her dress
and her body was painfully burned.
A 500 train came out victorious in
collision with Lambert's COW on the
track at Foxholm.
Farmers have started haying. We
noticed a field of fine bronze grass
cut south of the city Saturday.
VIM. Bradley of Glenburn has some
timothy, some of the heads measuring
8 1-2 inches.
The North Dakota state golf
tournament will be held in Grand
Forks, Aug. to 6.
One half of the eighty-six counties
in Minnesota are now under county
option.
During June, Glenburn merchants
bought s3,287 worth of produce from
farmers.
Harry Christopher's two-year-olc
son had a finger nearly torn off in the
chain of power washing machine al
Glenburn.
VIM. Geyer's young hopeful dinec
on fly poison near Glenburn, but the
doctor rescued him from the Grin
Reaper's grasp.
Fred Nichols, young Maxbass bal
player, is regarded as one of the
classiest pitchers in northwestern
North Dakota.
Mark Maynard's Overland cal
caught fire near Donnyhrook an(
burned He was compelled to run or
low gear and the engine became hot.
Everett Raney, a nine year-olt
Sherwood lad was kicked by a hors'
an arm, leg and a rib being frac
tured.
Mr. and Mrs. Geo. L. Ryason viii
return to Mohall to reside. They hav'
made Montana their home for severa
years.
A pint of sweet milk, pint o
kerosene and three gallons of waite
sprayed on the trees will kill the lice
Try it.
Rays Grain Palace Festival will b
held early in August. The Cash
Hine carnival will appear there Aug
6 and z.
Daniel Boone on the Plains" CAV
rotten performance at Granville an
the Herald said it was we'll that tn
audience was not supplied with ar
J cient hen fruit.
The Ward County independent. [volume] (Minot, Ward County, N.D.) 1902-1965, 1915-07-22
City Buys Police Patrol

The city bought Buick police pa
troll wagon, 40 horse power which will
be convenient in rounding up dis
orderly individuals. A platform is
being built which can be quickly
placed on the truck and as it will carry
500 feet of hose. the patrol wagon
can be converted into an emergency
fire truck at moments notice. The
truck cost the city $1,O75 and is worth
the money.
The Ward County independent. [volume] (Minot, Ward County, N.D.) 1902-1965, 1915-07-22

Joe Dinger tells of heavy rain and
hail storms near Grano. 1t rained so
hard the gophers were drowned out
of their holes and the hail that fol-
lowed killed them.
E. d. Skinner of Sawyer was called
to Forest City, Ia, recently to testify
in a case involving the location of an
old government cornerstone. Altho
he had not visited the land for 30
years his testimony located the site
within six feet of that found by an
expert surveyor, proving that the
Sawyer man has remarkably re-
tentive memory.
A stranger giving Chicago as his
home, slashed his throat at Drake, but
failed in the attempt to take his life.
He was taken to Towner to appear be-
fore an insanity board.
A German lady entered one of the
drug stores the other day and asked
for some talcum powder. "Mennens ?"
asked the pillmoulder. "No, Vimmins,"
answered the lady.
George Motion, pool hall proprietor
at Alexandria, was killed by lightning
as he stood in the door of his barn.
He was an Elk, his home lodge being
Des Moines.
John Forester, who lives 20 miles
down the river from Williston, is look
ing of the thief who entered his home
stealing five gallon can of lard and
practically all the food he had in the
pantry.
Charles Daniels, employed in the
Anderson restaurant at Ray, was TAX
en- to Wiliston for trial. He is charged
with attempt at rape upon 12-year-old
Hazel lime. the story being most re-
voting
The farmers elevator at Simcoe
allowed the non stockholders patron
age dividend of two cents a bushel,
and the stockholders three cents on
wheat and two cents on oats, barley
and rye.
Fred w. Peglow, the Glenburn mer-
chant, was called to St. Paul by the
death of his uncle, J. R. Peglow, pub
Usher Of the Twin City Guardian, a
weekly paper.
The dedication of the magnificent
new Mountrail county court house at
Stanley, July Ia, was an suspicious
occasion. Addresses were made by
Governor Hanna, Attorney General
Linde and U. S. Senator Gronna.
Judge A. G. Burr has sentenced c.
E. Wacom the Norwich merchant, to
a year in the penitentiary for grand
larceny Wacom took about $500
worth Of merchandise sent to him G.
O. D. and hid it about his store.
The Valley City chautauqua paid
pears to be getting on more solid
footing. 1t is no easy matter to fin
ance a big chautauqua.
Dan Zaharee was beaten almost to
death at Max by two Russians, Jack
Lacoduck and Jock Tkachenka. The
victim was found two hours later
with several of his ribs broken, his
face cut and one bone of his hand
fractured.
The Farmers Elevator company of
Willow City on Tuesday let the con-
tract for the building of their new
elevator to the Western Construction
company of Minot. whose bid was
!, |$6,425. The building is to be com
l pleted by Sept. I.
The Farmers Elevator company O.
Tolley let the contract for the con
struction of their new 1000 bushe
capacity elevator to Honstain Bros
of Minneapolis for $7,400. The ele
vator will occupy the site of thei
! elevator which burned down last sea
son.
The Ward County independent. [volume] (Minot, Ward County, N.D.) 1902-1965, 1915-07-22
Wheat Took Big jump.

Considerable black rust is reported
in South Dakota. Kansas wheat is a
short crop, the rains having damaged
the crop in the shock. Missouris
wheat crop is away short on account
of too much rain Wheat took big
jump last week and many look for it
to reach the $3.50 mark or even
higher.
The Ward County independent. [volume] (Minot, Ward County, N.D.) 1902-1965, 1915-07-22
State Made Splendid Run.

Geo. State, manager Of the Scofield
Implement Co., made remarka BILE
run from Grand Forks to Minot in a
new REQ car which had been sold to
Roy Cassin of Lone Tree. Mr.. State
left Grand Forks at $3.50 in the morn
ing and at 9 o'clock at night he was in
Minot, having covered the 236 miles,
never taking the car out of high speed.
He stopped the engine once, when he
arrived at Devils Lake and ate lunch.
When the car reached Minot the radi-
ator was not even hot.
The Ward County independent. [volume] (Minot, Ward County, N.D.) 1902-1965, 1915-07-22
Saved Andrews Life.

Andrew Jacobson writes the hide
pendent from San Francisco: Gust
came up here to read the Independent
and think that | can now get along
until l get back to Minot.'
The Ward County independent. [volume] (Minot, Ward County, N.D.) 1902-1965, 1915-07-22

The Independent for up-to-date com.
mercial printing.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1915-05-18
OAKLAND NOTES,
Items for this department may be
phoned to 1915 or State journal office

Mrs. George Steen. entertained the
Priscilla club Friday afternoon The
members present were:s Mrs. Frank
Jordan, Mrs. C. S. Ash, Mrs. L. Biscoe,
Mrs. Henry Shuler, Miss Mamie Miller,
Mrs. \. E. Copeland, Mrs. Van SAINT.
Mrs. w. +. Amos, Mrs. Oscar Neal,
Mrs W. G.Shaw, Mrs. F. J. Bell, Mrs.
j. w Shaw, Mrs. J. r. woodruff, Mrs.
Kurwin Miss May Ward of Buffalo.
n. y, Mrs. Steen. The next meeting:
viii be held ir two weeks with Mrs.
Jordan in Topeka.
The Oakland Veteran club will meet
Monday evening, June I, with. Com
rade and Mrs. Sam Jones.
The Helping Hand society of the
Oakland Christian church gave. a 10
cent tea this afternoon at the home
of Mrs. Sam Jones III Oakland avenue
The members of the Win One class
of the Oakland NJ. f. church Will have
a., ail-day meeting WedneSda; with
Mrs Y. j. Liggett in Lowraan Hill.
The members are requested to take
the $50 car a "trip through the
Methodist Home for the Aged will be
made during the afternoon.
Mrs. Ben Fox hes returned from
Villa mstown, where she spent few
days with friends
The members of the Eighth grade
of the Oakland school held class pic
mic Saturday night at the. home of
Those who attended the affair were
Prof. and Mrs VIII VanorsdoI Miss
Josephine Mcneil Miss Bertha 1otze
Ruth Vanorsdol, Ruth Maze, Mabel
Anderson, Linnie Donaldson, Edith
Zadneck, Gertrude Folk Helen New
bold. Mildred Wright, Grace Reed
Helen Caruthers, Ralph Ward, Victor
Northrup, Carl Fay. William Crouch
Chas. Randall, John Leabe. Glen Mil
Ter, Howard Carver. Clarence Poort
Winfield Shehi and Chas. Wendle.
Miss Margaret Borst, Miss Myrtle
Eaton, Miss Maude Folk and Miss
Margaret Prout. IF the Oakland
school, and Mrs. j. y. Craft attended
n social evening entertainment Satiir-
day night at the home of the Misses
Clare in West Topeka.
Mrs. Roy Belts. entertained the
members Of the Monday AFTERNOON
crochet club yesterday at her home
In Forest avenue. The members pres
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1915-05-18
EAST SIDE NOTES.
Items for thie department may be
phoned to 1915 or State Journal office

Mrs. Roy Hughes entertained the
members of her bridge club Friday
afternoon at the Edw. Bower home in
East Ninth street. The prize for the
highest score was won by Mrs. B. H.
Porter. Those who played were Mrs.
Walter Davis. Mrs. Edgar Thomas,
Mrs. B. H. Porter Mrs. Arthur Joyce.
Mrs. George Hopkins, Mrs Roy Hoov-
er Mrs. Elmer Hicks, Mrs. Edw. Bow
er and Mrs. Hughes The club meet
ing this week will be held with Mrs.
Joyce. 1927 Kansas avenue.
A public reception for the pastor,
Rev. J. H. Crockett, and family will
be held by the congregation at the
Third Christian church Friday eve
ming to which the public is cordially
invited.
The installation of the Epworth
League officers of the East Side NJ. E.
church was held Sunday night. Mr.
Alvin Ritts was installed as president
The Rustlers' class of the Third
Christian church will give a box so
cial tonight at the church. '
Mrs. Maude Thomas of North Lake
street who is visiting her daughter
Miss Beulah Thomas, in Frontenac, is
seriously ill.
The Ladies Aid society of the Third
Christian church will meet Wednes-
day afternoon at the church. --..- T.
The meeting of the Kewpie club
which was to have been held Wednes-
day afternoon with Mrs. Frank War
rem has been postponed one week.
Miss Della Black entertained the
following officers of the Intermediate
department of the Third Presbyterian
Sunday school Friday evening at her
home in East Fourth street: Mr.. and
Mrs. John Norton, Mr.. and Mrs. Lewis
Brier, Miss Frances Jones. Miss Edith
Williams, Miss Clara Blythe, Miss Lii
liam Olson. Mrs. Lewis Griffin, Mr..
Beryl Spurlock.
The members of the Plus Ultra
class of the Third Presbyterian church
are requested to meet tonight at the
home OF Miss Hazel Robbins, 145
Norton street to go in a body to the
home of Miss Clara Blythe in Ohio
street for the regular monthly social
and business meeting. Mrs John Nor
ton is teacher of the class.
Mr. and Mrs. Frank Smurr enter
tanned at a dinner party yellow
flowers decorated the dining room. and
in the living rOom- and parlor there
were red roses. Covers were laid for
twelve guests. including: Mr. and
Mrs. ]. Ellis of Ho1ton, Mr.. s. H. Scott
and Miss Mabel Scott of Holton, Miss
Florence Williams of Topeka. MIR. and
Mrs. Robert Amell and their daughter,
Bernice, of. Ell Paso, Texas The out
of town guests have returned, to their
homes. except Mr.. and Mrs Anlell
who will remain a few days to visit
relatives. Mrs. Ame1l is Mr. Smurr' s
daughter.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1915-05-18
w A m T S
AND MISCELLANEOUS AIDS

ADVERTISING RATES: The rate for
inserting Want Ads in The Topeka State
journal Ia one cent a word each insertion,
minimum 10 cents; by the week cents a
word. minimum 30 cents
,COUNT THE WORDS of your 40, In
ctuding four words for State Journal ed-
dress when such address 10 used: coun:
eaeh initial" letter and each number OF
eo nI n1na All o. figures as enc word 80
cUI OF TOWN advertisements must nS
accompanied with cash Or check In fnll
payment for the same. Note the forego-
leg instructions about counting the WORDS
ana he rates per word tor The Topeka
CLOSING HOUR: Want Ad. to be
classified properly in The State journal
office before IL AS o'clock. Want Ads re-
ceived after that hour will be Inserted un.
der the heading: ITO Late t. Classify.
ore next day an desired
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1915-05-18
LEGAL.
First Published in The Topeka State
journal May To- 1915

RESOLVED. That the mayor and board
of commissioners of The City of Topeka,
Shawnee County, Kansas, deem it neces-
sary for the best interests of said city to
construct public sewer within the district
territory located within the following
described boundaries, to wit:
Beginning at the intersection of the CEN
ter line of Western Avenue with the CEN
ter line of First Street; thence easterly
along the center line of First Street to the
center line of Polk Street: thence south
erly along the center line of Polk Street to
the center line of Second Street; thence
westerly along the center line of Second
Street to the center line of Western Ave
nue.: thence northerly along the center line
of Wstern Avenue to the center line of
First Street, being the place of beginning
all in the City of Topeka, Shawnee County,
Kansas.
w. G. TANDY, Commissioners.
I, Eta M. Covell, City Clerk of the city
of Topeka. Kansas, do hereby certify that
the above and foregoing is true and cor
rect copy of the original resolution now
on file in my office.
[Seall ETA NJ. COvELL.
City Clerk.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1915-05-18
LEGAL.
First Published in The Topeka State
Journal May Is 1915

RESOLVED. That the mayor and board
of commissioners of The City of Topeka,
Shawnee County, Kansas, deem it neces-
sary for the best interests of said city to
construct public sewer within the district
or territory located within the following
described boundaries, to wit:
BEGINNING at point on the center line
of Laurel Avenue 81 feet easterly. from the
east line of Stephens Street; thence, south
erly, parallel to and 81 feet east of
the east line of Stephens Street,
to the north line of Park Ave
nue.: thence, asterIy along the north
line of Park Avenue to the east line of
Bates Second Addition to The City of To-
peka thence. northerly along the east line
of said Bates Second Addition to the CEN
erly along the center line of Laurel Ave-
nue. to the place of Beginning.
w. G. TANDY, Commissioner.
I. Eta NJ. Covell. City Clerk of the City
of Topeka, Kansas. do hereby certify that
the above and foregoing is a true and cor
rect copy of the original resolution now on
fseaI.l .es,,ls EFTA N. sCovELL.
City Clerk.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1915-05-18
EMPLOYMENT AGENCIES.

NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS. for Topeka and
many other towns good wages andsteadS
work: women cooks; experienced girls for
private families: women for country home :
chambermaids: lunch counter girls for
Wyoming, $25 month board, room and
transportation; men cooks; young men for
hotel clerks 10 farm hands $50 Mo-. omar
ried couples for farm work, etc. Furman
Employment Office, 81 Kansas ave
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1915-05-18
REAL ESTATE TRANSFERS.

J. Chubb and wife to P A Capps
and WIFE lots 221 -223 Minnesota
ave. Highland Park add. 11O
c. J. Zeigler and wife to J. Bright
and wife, lots 472-4 Grattan ST, Sar-
dou's add. 49,: ..-... SOC
T. III. Evans and wife to J. H.
Stephens. tract in pip 10. ... 40
b. L. Leach and wife to L. W.
Thompson and wife, lots J6}-65
Harrison st, Orchard Place add. 1850
O. Darlo and wife to J. A. Bartel.
lots $40 Central Park ave-, Central
Park add. Observation-Disclosures.
E. Osenberg to L. f. Simmons. lots
9th and Lime SITS. ParkdaIe. 1000
c. r. Elliott and wife to H. $.
Spencer, lot ). west Il Park axe.Ss
Elm Grove add. .1.-'- L