davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Hawaiian gazette., 1915-11-19
"A Collective World
Conscience

DROF. {. ULPIANI, of the Royal Italian Agri-
cultural College at Portici, has recommended
that the International Institute of Agriculture I'M
dertake worldwide reseach to determine where
all the different crops can be grown to the best
advantage. He says it is necessary to develope
"collectve world conscience" that will enable the
nations of earth to submerge national individual
ism at least in so far the production of raw
agricultural materials concerned that all man
kind may be fed and clothed.
The International Institute of Agriculture a
treaty organization to which forty nations are
signatory, would be able to contribute effectively
to the development of this collective conscience,
says Professor Ulpian AT the present time the
small farm which should provide the owner with
all the necessaries of life caneno longer exist in
competition with the large farm worked on an in
dustrial scale and adopting the crops really adapt
ed to the soil and climate so as to obtain maximum
yield"
Ulpiani suggests that to eliminate waste of labor
and industrial capital and avoid all useless com
petition, the forty signatory nations which to-
gether form the international Institute should
study the distribution of crops with view to de-
termining the limits of those regions where crops
yield maximum returns under minimum ex-
penditure of human effort. BY implication he in
dcates that the elimination of national jealouses
that might eliminate in war is possible if indus
trial competition is controlled by mutual con-
sent.
Trade jealousy between competitor nations has
been the primary OF most wars, not religious
differences, nor innate racial antagonisms, as so
often has been stated This suggestion made by
one Of the foremost of the worlds economists goes
to the root of the whole matter.
Make war between civilized nations impossible
he says,by developing a collective world conscience
that will accord to one nation, group of ma
tons, superiority in certain lines of production Let
one nation feed the world and another clOthe it,
but make that separation of industrial function
after scientific survey of the whole field of one
country can produce, by specialization all of a
given product needed to supply mankind put up
tabu sign and let other nations keep out of that
field. Then world problems can be studied by all
the world and the nations spend time and
thought devising ways to help rather than harm
one another. Truly, this idea of developing in
industrial fields collective world conscience"
is not beyond the limits of possibility
The Hawaiian gazette., 1915-11-19

pride IN gifts of parks and monuments and in the
endowment of activities and institutions that con-
tribute to the intellectual and the cultural life Of
the community. In the great body of citizenship
Al latge there develops aiJealohsltegatd for the
'chafscter and the reputation of the'city. When
the soul of a city begins to make itself felt, mate
rial progress is enhanced and there is added to
that the development of these, other things which
gives to the city character not common to all
other cities.
The Hawaiian gazette., 1915-11-19
Has Honolulu a Soul?
4 AMES. SCI[ERMERHORN a nr

II successful newspaper man, publisher of the
Detroit Times, said in a recent address before
one OF the civic bodies at Springfield, Massachu-
sets, that city has soul and that should
be concerned in the quality of its expression. 1t
held that in that expression we would have
the cty's, character and the measure of its in
fuence for good Mr.. Schermerhorn talked what
might be regarded as civic religion to those Mas
sachusetts people, but it had far more to do with
practise than with theory or sentiment.
According to this editors presentation, the soul
of the city is the attitude of it's citizens 1t de
veops potentially for good as the citizen begins
to care about what he puts into the city, rather
than what he takes out of it. Its manifestation
is the more evident desire to create and perfect
civic functions which result in honorable achieve
ments that will be of lasting benefit and reckoncd
not altogether in terms of money.
The soul of the city has little relation to sky
ScraperS, commerce and the smoking chimneys Of
industry, except as these afford the means for
higher attainment in those things that are really
worth while for the city to accomplish. These
first are the bread and butter, the fortune build
ing the material phases of the citys life that are
very essential but not indicative of any high civic
destiny ii we do not get beyond them. They
furnish the means by which the civic soul can
strive successfully for a higher standard of living
and cultivation OF art; for every activity that will
give all the inhabitants broader opportunity in
the pursuit of happiness.
Mr. Schermerhorn advanced thought on which
books might be written. But it requires no volume
OF commentary to grasp specific application Of
this city-soul idea. We find it expressed in Kan
sas City by its splendid system of parks and play
grounds for which the fame of that city is second
TO none in the country. 1t is manifest in Cincin-
matt through the hgh-class, public quasi-public
musical organizations maintained there. Boston
cvinCes it in her parks and educational nstitu-
tons; New York in her ZOOS, art museums, her
popular gathering places, her phanthropies that
are concerned with culture rather than charity
New Orleans, for many years, was dStinCtivev
the Paris OF this continent, giving predominant
expression to pageantry and dramatic music with
the higher forms of which its sprightly popua-
ton. even to the street gamin and the house
servant were thoroughly familiar as with the com
mon enioyments >of life.
AS the soul Of the city begins to manifest it
,F"f capable citizens seek to serve for the at
taiument Of all these things that give true dis
tinction to the city itself Men of wealth take
The Hawaiian gazette., 1915-11-19

copy 81 the official note of protest sent to
the United States by the Austro- Hungarian gov
eminent regarding the American manufacture of
munitions for the Allies has reached us, this be
ing the second protest on 1.-THE subject despatched
from Vienna. A reading of the note leaves just
one impression, which is that the Teutonic Pow
ers are writing for the record with a view to de-
handing and collecting huge indemnity from
the United States in the event Of the final victory
OF the Central Powers. Austria speaking for her
self and Germany, has made her claim and lets
it rest at that-ior the time being.
The Hawaiian gazette., 1915-11-19
Forbes Mission,

THERE is nothing in the objects for which
L Superintendent Forbes has left for Wash
ington which has not already been endorsed,
directly or indirectly, by the commercial bodies
Of honolulu, except the proposition that the
members Of the national guard be allowed to do
business with the commissary department of the
army on the same terms the regulars, and
there seems little in this one exception to grow
excited over.
OF the four thousand men. of all ranks in the
guard throughout the Territory, fully half are IN
country districts where they cannot benefit from
whatever differences there may be between COM
mlSsary prices and the prices charged in the
plantation Stores and of those who may be in
Honolulu and able to patronize the compulsory,
by no means all will do So, From purely mer-
cenary standpoint the amount which may be lost
by the retailers Of Honolulu in profits on sales to
national guardsmens cannot commence to equal
the amount of federal money which will be
brought into the Islands for payment of the
guardsmen on the, lines proposed by the Gov
ernor through Mr.. Forbes. az,
Payment of the guardsmen basis of
twenty-five per cent of the regular army scale will
mean quater OF million dollars year placed
ihthe hands of resident citizens for local dstri-
button, to say nothing of the other federal money
to be poured in for militia upkeep.
1t wouldsbe mistake to oppose any part of Mr..
Forbes missi6ht>ashe has sufficient work cut out
for himself as it issjn getting any of his plan
tavorably before, the eQngressmen. We do not
want to jeopardize the dollar for the sake of the
penny. ~ Y .."..
***As&
Secretary of the Interior Lane has as yet not
forwarded the required permission TO Governor
i'inkham to leave the Territory for his visit to
Washington. Can it be that the secretary Of the
interior prefers to have the Governor in HOBO
-mnI
The Hawaiian gazette., 1915-11-19
LEIS FOR ALL TOURISTS

The Ad Club intends to tie a lei on
each officer and passenger on the Hill
steamer Great Northern on its arrival
here. A dinner is also planned for the
ships officers here and will be a regu-
lar AID Club affair, probably at one o?
the beach hotels.
The Hawaiian gazette., 1915-11-19

The general election campaign now being con-
Quoted in Greece cannot be said to be without in
terest, to Greece and to the rest of the world as
well. 1t is seldom that the voters of any small
community have such momentous issues in their
hands as have the men of Greece today
The Hawaiian gazette., 1915-11-19

Superintendent of Public Works Forbes NAV
rest assured that he has the best wishes of all
liawan for the complete success of his quest
Heterogeneous for the Golden Fleece If he
lands all that he has bated his hook for there
wall be little i'll this Territory that he cannot have
if he wants it,
The Nome daily nugget., 1915-01-09
VENTS SPLEEN OVER DEAD
 BODY OF STEPHEN MAS

Yesterday afternoon the entire Nome fire department was called to the In dustrial Worker office by the editor of that paper to put out. not a fire, but an irate citizen who in evident forcible language was crticising the ethics of that paper The Nugget does not like paper or any person responsible for the publication of a paper, but the conduct of the editor of the Industrial Worker in this particular instance was so ir- regular and unusual in such cases that the Nugget will endeavor to give the facts as near as possible for the benefit of the readers and the public in gen "ral It appears that on last Thursday stephen Naas who was a young miner If excellent qualities and well respected by the people of this community was killed while working in a mine on Cen ter creek The funeral of stephen Naas was arranged for today at one D. m. from the Federated church. John Naas
 cousin of the decea sed arranged for a notice of the funeral to be published
 in the Nugget and sought to have the same notice published in the Industrial Worker. offering to pay John McGivney the editor. for the same The editor of hat paper on account of some differ pnce real or fancied with the operators If the mining claim upon which de- ceased was working and was killed, re- fused to publish the paid notice of the funeral which was held today The
 rouble between John Naas and the editor of the Worker arose out of the above facts. The editor apparently be coming alarmed called out the Nome ire department by telephone which answered in full force but upon arriv- ing at the Worker office found that 'heir services were not needed
The Nome daily nugget., 1915-01-09

of the honors and the token of the lodges appreciation of her services for the past term was feelingly responded to by Mrs. Adams in a brief response which expressed beyond the words she uttered the appreciation of the valuable jewel but above all the beautiful ex- pression of sentiment which was feel lngly conveyed to her in the presenta- tion remarks of Mrs. Cochran. After was adjourned to the banquet hall where bountiful spread had been Lodge No. B C. II. Frost acted as ton nstmaster and kept the company to the highest pitch of good fellowship and there was a generous flow of wit and sentiment from beginning to end. During the progress of the banquet Dr. Fromm in well chosen words and on behalf of Nome Lodge No. 5 I. O. O. F. presented to F. l.. Holt the retiring Noble Grand with a handsome jewel as an expression of their gratitude to him for his untiring services for the order during the past term. Mr Holt
 very gracefully accepted the token of appreciation of his brothers after which the joint meeting of the two 1 ,3 at 1 Q inND hlA
 evening of good fellowship and re-
 newed determination to advance the 1 principles of Odd Fellowship. The fol- l lowing are the officers who were in
 stalled:
 Nome Lodge No. 5 I. O. O. F.-Geo. NJ. Reale. N G.: Geo. & Walker V. C.;
 C. H Frost Sec: Geo A Diamond, Treas; Thos Kohaneck, Warder; l.. A. Davidson, Conductors Euge Richards, 1 Chaplain: D. B. Camp, R & N. C.; A ! Chagnon, L. s. N C.; A Swanson R
 s. V. C.: H. M Hansen, l.. s. " G..
 James Panos. R. s. S: Vim. Stpek, l. & &. Fritz Nelson. Outside Guard.
 Midnight Sun Rebekah Lodge No 8
 Anna Zehner. N. G.; Lizzie Meilke, Y C.; Henrietta Ford. Sec; Mary Polet. Treas: Emma Rowe. Warden: Ada
 Arthurs. Conductor; Inez Cochran. i Chaplain Sarah Webb. R. $. N. C..
 Louise Young l.. S N. C.; Elsie Poteet, R s. V C.. Rosabelle smith l.. <. V. c.
 Anna Fromm, Inside Guard: Geo
 Scribner. Outside Guard.
The Nome daily nugget., 1915-01-09
:. COKE HILL OF RUBY GETS
 STRING OF NOME DOGS

Charles Ross sold his eight fine racing pups to F. Coke Hill, the dog racing attorney of Ruby Hill tele graphed for the dogs and asked W ". Getchell to bring them through to Iditarod with him on his trip to Sew, ard Getchell hitched the pups up with his nine dogs and started out with his long string of dogs this morning. The Ross dogs are good ones and with F. Coke Hill behind them they will be
The Nome daily nugget., 1915-01-09

Bobby Brown and family left Golovin today for Koyuk. While stopping at he roadhouse Bobby's little girl, Mary, was the author of quite a sensation. II appears that she was making some happened to be in the room occupied by the Brown family and Intentionally or otherwise she shot out the gasoline lamp which was in the room. Fortu nately she made a center shot and ex
 tinguished the flame of the lamp and no damage was done beyond destroying the lamp. When Mrs Brown was ex- plaining how it happened little Mary very coOly said Mama, forget it"
The Nome daily nugget., 1915-01-09

The Eagles have changed their line up in q desperate effort to stop the win hing streak of the Bears. but they will have some job cut out for them at that, although they will present the strongest lineup of the present season. The Tigers also have some new faces in their lineup which has strengthened their team and they should, by past records, beat the Malamutes tonight but one can never tell. The Malamutes are due for q win and that win may happen tonight. If the Malamutes and Eagles should win tonight the teams would be practically punched again. At any rate tonight's contest should be by far the most interesting of the series so far as played.
The Nome daily nugget., 1915-01-09
FEDERATED CHURCH

sunday services: Bible school IA NJ Y P. $. C F., o'clock; Geo Scribner, leader Evening worship services, o'clock, sermon by the pas tor on "The Law of the Harvest" The chorus choir will sing Rejoice Great ly," by Woodward, and Dr Fromm will sing solo.
 Strangers and those without church home are most cordially invited tc these services.
The Nome daily nugget., 1915-01-09
LADIES TAKE NOTICE.

Gut prices on Coats, Dresses, Skirts Aprons, Wool Caps, Children's Tights end Bloomers.
 Ticket given with each ono dollar purchase on 64 inch hand embroidered table cloth.
 D. M. C. Thread at
 MRS. J. WAN6ER'S
 2nd Ave. oppo. Court House.
The Nome daily nugget., 1915-01-09
HOME COOKING.

The Coffee House and Restaurant of
 Mrs. Niebline is the only place to get home cooking. Lunches and short orders will receive the best of atten' ton. Dinner served from five o'clock on. and it can't be beat Next door to the Surprise store. tf
The Nome daily nugget., 1915-01-09

Father Bernard left Solomon for Council this morning having turned back yesterday after starting from Sol omon oh account of the storm. He will hold services in Council Sunday and will at that time christen the child of Mir and Mrs lack Flannigan
The Nome daily nugget., 1915-01-09

James Mclaughlin who started yes- tcrday for Seward with fine string of dogs was at solomon today and returned to Safety to meet Getchell with his string of seventeen dogs. II Is likely that Mclaughlin will take some of the Hill dogs through to Ruby in his team.
The Nome daily nugget., 1915-01-09

Hon w. W Getchell left this morn ing for his long trip to Juneau via Seward hy dog team. Mir Getchell has a fine team of nine dogs and a light racing sled and expects to make the trip in a leasurly manner stopping over at several points on his way to the coast
The Nome daily nugget., 1915-01-09

Councilman Burgh and Wm. Eddy took a spin down the coast this morn- ing with Burgh's fast team of racing dogs They overhauled Getchell near Safety and reported that he was mak- ing good progress towards the Capital City.
The Nome daily nugget., 1915-01-09
COUNCIL CITY
 NOTES

Anderson, Cole, Mulligan and Tag gart arrived today Marshal Jordan and wife stopped at Timber last night and are expected in Council today.
The Nome daily nugget., 1915-01-09

Frazier joined the life saving crew So he should now be able to save the lives of the Malamutes.
The Nome daily nugget., 1915-01-09

The temperature at Council today is 12 below with stiff wind blowing from the North.
The Nome daily nugget., 1915-01-09

Begin the New Year right by sub soribns for the Nome Daily Nugget.
The Nome daily nugget., 1915-01-09

The Midnight Rebekah Lodge and Nome Lodge No ,, I. o. o. F. met in joint session last night. the occasion
 being the installation of officers for both orders. Antonio Polet. Acting District Deputy Grand Sire. was the installing officer The beautiful in- stallation ceremonies passed without a hitch. The most pleasing feature of the evening was the presentation of q beautiful jewel to Mrs. Maude Adams. the retiring Noble Grand of the Re bekahs The jewel WAS presented im- mediately after the installation of of- iicers by Mrs. fnez Cochran in well chosen words, expressing the high ap- pieeiation of the services of the re- tirng officer and with fine expression of feeling impressed all present with the genuineness of the sentiment ut tered by the speaker The recipient
The Nome daily nugget., 1915-01-09

FaXon claims lie has no goat He will be put to the test tonight.
The Nome daily nugget., 1915-01-09

They do say that McGuire is an aver age pitcher,
The Nome daily nugget., 1915-01-09

hard to catch in the coming races at Ruby.
The Nome daily nugget., 1915-01-09

Oh, you red silk stockings !,
The Nome daily nugget., 1915-01-09
NEWS NOTES

You get the most and all the very attest war news In the Nugget
The Nome daily nugget., 1915-01-09
WEATHER REPORT.

Nome. Alaska, Jan. 8, 1915. Temperature-Max IS. Min below Barometer-29.5 50 inches. Weather-Clear Wind--North miles per hour.
The Nome daily nugget., 1915-01-09

The Pioneers of Alaska will give their first card party for members and lady friends next Wednesday night, These parties will be given hereafter every other Wednesday night during the winter months.
The Nome daily nugget., 1915-01-09

Jackson still has clean record on first.
The Nome daily nugget., 1915-01-09

Which will it he, Feathers or Fur?
The Nome daily nugget., 1915-01-09

Mrs Bartlett's dancing class. K. K. hall Tuesday and Friday evenings. Old and new dances taught.
The Nome daily nugget., 1915-01-09

Augustine and kyer chocolates and Butter crisp at the Rose Candy Store.
The Nome daily nugget., 1915-01-09

Oh you Eagles. Tonights the night
 Watch Walsh. the new second base man for the Eagles. This will be his first appearance in Nome
The Nome daily nugget., 1915-01-09

Whitehead bats right handed Look out for him Fax
The Nome daily nugget., 1915-01-09

Sunday night the Dream will display the cines- Kleine Co.'S remarkable wild animal picture, "The Lion Tanners Re- venge' in two thrilling parts. The story is founded on the love of the lion tanner for his beautiful assistant Marie who is in turn in love with a dashing young lieutenant of the army They meet clandestinely and the lion tanner becoming suspicious causes them to be watched. On discovering the proof of his surmises he lures the girl and her lover into the lions cage and leaves them to the fury of the twenty or more Wild beasts. furious struggle ensues and the lieutenant meets his death.
 The story abounds with thrills and the denouement is hair raising.
 In addition Clara Kimball Young and Flora Finch will appear in the laughahle comedy, When Mary Grew Up"
The Nome daily nugget., 1915-01-09

The outside mail left Golovin this morning at ten o'clock for Nome The pounds of Nome mail consisting of two sacks of first class and five sacks probably be here tomorrow afternoon or late in the evening
The Nome daily nugget., 1915-01-09

The funeral of stephen Naas who was killed al Center creek last Thurs day, was held from the Federated churc today at one D. m. A large num- Der of people attended. the church being filled to it's full capacity. The services which were conducted by Rev P E. Bauer were impressive and the eulogy pronounced over the remains was a tribute to those excellent quail ties which made the deceased an hon ortd and useful man in the community in which he had spent so many years The remains were taken to the Belmont cemetery where it was placed in the vault stephen Naas came to Alaska in 1906 all of which time he has been in Nome except for two years which he spent in the Innoko country. He was a man of gentle disposition and had the good will of all who knew him and gained many friends among those with whom he was associated while in Nome. He was temperate. industrious and an honorable citizen and many mourn his sudden taking off stephen Naas was born in Nova Scotia in 1876 and in survived by 6 mother, sister and two brothers who live in Massachuset- tes. The remains will he sent to his people in the spring
The day book. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1911-1917, 1915-10-30

woman continually holds to the
thought of health, associates with
manly men and, womanly women,
studies and reads literature pertain
ing to health, morals, perfection, her
child is more likely to be possessed
with good reasoning, strength and
endurance, while the child of the
healthy man or woman, who lets her
thoughts come and go with the wind
becomes a detriment to itself and So
ciety.-P. M.
The day book. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1911-1917, 1915-10-30
WHY SUBMIT TO cLUB?-Why

WIFI SO6mII ~ CLUB !-Wny
are you honorable citizens of Chica-
go so surprised about the brutality
or rather creating of riots, smuggling,
clubbing, shooting and killing by
Chicago police and protected slug
gers? A friend the other day said
he did not think that our police Of
ficers would go to such an extent.
He was really surprised after 1
showed him through the strike dis
trict. l wish he and you would an
swer the following questions:
Why does one class of society re-
ceive more protection than the
other? Why have our defenders of
law and order clubs and guns? How
do they know that you are a worker?
Why should we be surprised? Has
the function of police ever been any
thing else but defending one and sup
pressing the other class of society?
1 find it safe to say it always will be.
They are there for that purpose.
But how about you, dear brother
worker? In this case 1 believe in eye
for eye and tooth for tooth. know
we are not allowed to defend our
selves in the same manner as we ara