davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The nonpartisan leader., 1915-10-21
Warren Some Traveller

R. A. Neston was before the su-
preme court this week telling them
how Ex-County Superintendent of
Schools Warren of Ward county had
collected more than seventeen thou
sand dollars for mileage actually
Travelled in twenty-nine months of
his encumbency. It appears from the
argument of States Attorney Nestos
that Mr.. Warren :habitually charged
more for, mileage for every month
during the twenty-nine months than
any superintendent of Morton coun-
ty had ever charged for the entire
year, although Morton county has fif-
ty-three more schools than Ward
county. 1t appears from the argu-
ment that either Mr.. Warren was the
champion traveller of the world, hay
ing Travelled far enough to have gone
around the world more than four
times in twenty-nine months, or else
it has been exceedingly easy to serr
arate the people if Ward county from
their money.
A Willing Sacrifice.
The fact that Nestos was here try-
ing ito interest the supreme court in
recovering back the money of the
people of Ward county which unlaw-
fully found its way into the Golfers
of the county superintendent of
schools, was not the most interesting
fact in connection with his visit. In
strict confidence he impaired the Sec
~ret to many Of his friends that he
was willing to be sacrificed on the
alter of public welfare as candi-
date for the United States senate.
He believes that he is the one per-
son ordained by fate to rid the state
of both Hanna and McCumber, at one
stroke. He believes that the strength
of Hanna and McCumber is very even
lysbalanced and that the progressives
of. the state number considerably
more than one-third of it's entire
strength. The progressives Of the
state will vote for him en- mass,
The nonpartisan leader., 1915-10-21

W.
s. nj FmersE Eevtoat @
N hwin Nn
Farmers rR.is
taa afrmer 81
of the two ~hwts f three
eenuao
n hire goh sol
inf loads
IN yf whee
),efaed
using
elevator would aTtudern
Ri EntsN "a
The nonpartisan leader., 1915-10-21

therefore his election is assured.
The Irish standard., 1915-10-30
Land Title Summons.

pin; pin-ss. District Court. Fourth Judi
Caroline % Mc8ermott 81 @ topsier to sesisser the Se
estate situated IN Hennspin County.
Two e. rhrse (sj Fear Eess 2De FiVe $
81 T2eiys six } Nine IN B}Ssk {}Ss TfP 80
neapoiis, Caroline T. McDermott.
Applicant,
woods his wife; Mssaeline Ding.
or interest in the real estate de-
s'ri0ed in the applioatigp pefenSan hsrsin, nts
The State Of Minnesota to the above
named defendants:
to asFee the and ID
applicant in the above entitled proceed
ing and to file your answer to the said
ese days 'aa alter c9SSetS 9Se servee II
this summons upon you. exclusive Of
fail toy to answer % the eesHH appiication @ Within KIN
the time aforesaid, the applicant in this
proceeding will apply to the court for
n witness ofsnqSe s. Seilson saeren Clerk of said
court. and the seal thereof, at Minne-
apolis, in said county, this Goth day Of
October, A. D. 1915.
P. S. NELSON,
BY ED ]. GoFF.
(Seal, District Court. Hennepin County,
Minnesota)
THOS. j. McDERMOTT,
Attorney for Applicant.
714-15 New York Life Bldg,
St. Paul, Minnesota.
The Irish standard., 1915-10-30
The Celibacy of the CLERGY

The celibacy of the clergy is not
dogma of the Catholic Church. 1t is
not question Of doctrine at all, but
merely a matter of discipline; that is,
it is regulation, law, made by the
Church for her clergy. 1t is not a
doctrine of the Church, because all
her doctrines, being the revealed word
of God, are truth, and truth can never
change. Now, the law of celibacy in
the Catholic Church can change. and
history tells us it has changed. In
the early ages of the Church,-in
Apostolic times-this law did not ex-
list at all. The practice was there but
there was no law in the Church bind
ing priests to celibacy.
1 say that the practice of celibacy
existed in the Church because St.
Paul tells us that he himself was q
celibate, and st. Jerome, whose testi-
mony is unimpeachable. declares that
all the other apostles likewise, even
st. Peter. who was married, observed
celibacy after their call to the Apos.
tolate. But the Church had not yet
enacted a law making clerical celib.
acy obligatory, because in those early
days, when priests were everywhere
in great demand, it was a matter OF
sheer necessity to admit even married
men into the priesthood. Hence, the
law of celibacy is not matter of doc
time at all, it is merely matter Of
discipline.
Yet, strange to say, this law of ce
libacy, affecting only the Catholic
clergy, excites the bitter animosity
and rage of thousands of people who
have no reason to concern themselves
about the matter at all. Why should
they worry their heads about whether
priests are married or not? They
need not fear the Church is plotting
to impose celibacy on them. AS tt
priests, it seems to me that the Law
and practice of celibacy is strictly
personal matter with them, and it II
surely nobody elses business if the.
choose to observe it.
There are many honest nom -Catho
lies who, am convinced, love tn,
truth and are seeking the truth, ye
entertain this intense prejudice
against clerical celibacy. But, at tn,
The Irish standard., 1915-10-30

same time, l am equally convinced
that they do not know why they are
SO prejudiced. think can account
for their hostile attitude, and intend
to do so later on in the course of my
remarks.
There are other opponents of ce-
libacy who are influenced simply by
intense hatred of everything Catholic.
and who make the celibacy of the
clergy the object of their bitterest at
tacks. Among these the most implaca-
BILE foes of celibacy are certain ex-
priests and ex-nuns, who go about the
country lecturing against the Catholic
Church-sometimes even in Protestant
Churches-and branding all priests as
hypocrites and slaves of immortality,
as ravening wolves in sleeps clothing.
that ought to be exterminated.
These are the people that write mas
ty articles, entitled "Why Priests
Should Marry" "The Abominations Of
| sAO SVAASooAOAoAS dAu OIAOA 5uCA
choice masterpieces of refined and ele-
waiting literature.
In regard to this unfortunate class,
let me tell you that if you study the
lives of these ex-priests and ex-nuns,
if you go back into their past history,
you will find that they have their own
good reasons - personal reasons-for
their hostility to the practice of ce-
libacy. They themselves violated their
vows of celibacy, and they were ex.
PEELED from the priesthood or the re.
ligious life because of their hopeless
immortality, or at least because of their
drunkenness. So in order to excuse
or palliate their own infamy, they at
tack the very principle as we'll as the
practice of celibacy.
But can any fair-minded man re-
gard their bigoted rawlings as argu
ments against this practice? Such un
fortunate creatures are the Benedict
Arnolds of the Catholic Church, and
their libelous attacks upon the Church
and the priesthood are no more de-
serving of notice than were the Sian
ders of the traitor Arnold, impeachine
the honor of Washington and the Con
tinental army.-Rev. George Mahony
G. IS. r.
The Irish standard., 1915-10-30
Summons

Summons.
State of Minnesota, County of Henne-
pin. District Court, Fourth Judicial
District
John Neary Plaintiff, vs. c. w. Smith
and Cora J. Smith. Defendants.
The State Of Minnesota to the above
named defendants:
You. and each Of you. are hereby
complaint Of the plaintiff in the above
entitled action. which complaint has
and to serve a copy of your. answer
to the said complaint on the subscriber,
at his office, 602 Palace Building, in
the City. Of Minneapolis in the said
County of Hennepin within twenty (2O)
days after service Of this summons
service, and if you fail to answer the
said said eqmplaint ,S Within the time afors;
apply to the Court for the relief de-
manded in said complaint, together
with plaintiffs costs and disbursements
herein.
Dated October 9th. 1915.
r. E. PLANKERTON,
Plaintiffs Attorney,
602 Palace Building,
Minneapolis, MINI.
The Irish standard., 1915-10-30

crate clubmen-who numbered about
II, 0,OO0-clamored for their leaders to
lead them to the rescue of Mitchell.
The leaders with difficulty induced
them to postpone the appeal to arms
They represented what was quite true
that the forces of the enemy in Dub
lin were too strong for the half-armed
and half-drilled clubmen. Mitchell was
carried away from Ireland without q
blow being struck. And this, not it's
packed jury's verdict, was the English
Governments victory. For the essence
Of all Mitchel's te,ehing was that Ire
land was in the dust because she suf-
fered injury with impunity, and that
Ireland could only be raised again by
making it impossible to injure her
with impunity. At whatever cost to
individuals, England should not be
permitted to strike Ireland without
1rishmen attemr'' ing at least to strike
back.
The subsequent career of Mitchell is
almost all related in his own journals.
In 1874 he had his first glimpse of Ire
land since the day when he was car
ried off from it on an English war yes.
sci, and as its mountains rose up again
to greet him he trembled with agita.
tion. A few months later the people
Of Tipperary elected him to the British
The Irish standard., 1915-10-30

Parliament-a message of defiance, for
he had declared he would never sit in
that assembly. The British Parlia-
ment annuled his election as that of a
felon who had not purged his felony.
and Tipperary reelected him by $500
votes to 700 for the Government can
didate, who was awarded the seat. At
the moment of his second election
Mitchell lay i'll in his old home at
Newry, and there, while the country
was cheering his victory he died on
the goth of March, 1875. A few days
later his lifelong friend John Mar
tin followed him to the grave. They
rest in the churchyard at Newry.
The Irish standard., 1915-10-30

James R. Mcdowell, Esq, of DAN
vers, Mass, an attorney who has been
practicing in that place and Boston,
has entered st. Joseph's Passionist
Monastery, Baltimore, and will study
for the priesthood. He was admitted
to the bar about three years ago.
The Irish standard., 1915-10-30

classes Repeal of the Union, but al
though they secured the adhesion of
a handful of the aristocracy, consid-
cradle number of the educated middle
classes, and majority Of the intelli-
gent workingmen Of the large towns,
the great bulk Of the people remained
passively opposed to them and, when
stirred up by the agents of the place
hunters who had secured control of
the old Repeal organization, often ac-
lively hostile. At different periods
Mitchel's life was in danger from the
mob of Dublin, the mob of Belfast,
and the mob of Limerick.
The potato-blight which fell upon
Ireland in the autumn of 1845 and the
three succeeding years equally affect
ed the other countries of Europe. Bel
GUM and these other countries there
upon closed their ports to the export
of foodstuffs until their imperilled
populations were provided for. There
were no famines and no deaths from
hunger on the Continent of Europe be-
cause the potato had rotted. Mitchell,
through the Nation and the Confedera-
tion, called on the English Govern
ment to act similarly in Ireland. It
ignored the call, and kept the Irish
ports open to the annual export of
foodstuffs, sufficient to provide for
nearly treble the population of the
country, in the name of Political
Economy. Its series of Relief Acts
framed in the same name accentuated
the pauperism and misery they were
ostensibly designed to alleviate. To
force the Government to change its
policy the Young Irelanders attempted
at the General Election of 1847 to re.
turn a number Of men of independent
and strong character who would op.
pose any ministry which did not pro.
tect the lives of the peasantry. They
failed-William Smith O'Brien being
almost the only man at once fearless
and incorruptible who secured elec-
ton. Mitchell next attempted to work
on the Government through a COM
bination of classes in the Irish Coun-
ella body composed largely of Irish
landlords and professional men. On
the committees of this body he worked
unremittingly, and he sought earnest
ly to get 1t to agree to the concession
of tenant-right to the Irish farmer and
to oppose the export of the Irish har-
vests until those who had sowed and
reaped them had been fed. But his
proposals were rejected by majority
Of the council, which thereafter fell
to pieces, the majority of the landlord
class calling out to the English Gov
ernment to give Ireland-a Coercion
Act. Which the obliging Government
did.
| Mitchell next turned his thoughts to
the possibility of policy then un.
dreamed of, but afterwards to become
famous and effective-the policy of
obstructing the business of the British
House Of Commons, reinforced by q
policy of passive resistance in Ireland.
There was no material in the British
House of Commons for this purpose,
and 1t had to be abandoned. His knowl-
edge of the Ulster Protestants sug-
gested possibility of enlisting them
in the army of Young Ireland, and
Young Ireland made a gallant descent
on the stronghold of the Protestant
North, but its chances of success were
defeated by the O'Connellite mobs
After this. Mitchell fell back on Fin
tan Lalor's idea Of ignoring the classes
and relying chiefly on the peasantry.
The Washington times., 1915-06-12

The grocery business best complicated The margins
or pohs are small the overhead usually high
son OF the necessity for frequent deliveries purchases
Instead of following common practice of condemnine
the grocer for what he help The Movement
seeks to provide him well his with handy guide
to foods which are pure and high grade -.
Every retail grocer in Washington displaying the West6ed
Pure Food sign his window, has today with the
comp ments of The Washington Mcclure PubIca-
ton of The Wesed Book of Pure Foods providing
him with list by which he Judge good bad
are trying to he him, not hinder
By patronzng these you for all lock
doors against the food harmful chemical con-
cocons.
The Washington times., 1915-06-12
The Grocer of Yesterday -

his grocer of yesterday the progressive grocer
today sanitation has taken the soven
FOODS are sold largely sealed packages
from dust, dirt germs, and moisture.
the good old days. nearly groceries were sold bulk
and the above typical open sugar barrel the
butter tub and the cracker box
those days didn't about germs do to-
day. but as we become better educated the
supply take chances with which uncovered
bulk goods exposed. ~
he Washington Times in selecting the eocers in Washne
ton and surrounding towns display the Wesed Pure Food
have been careful pick sanitary stores run
by progressive "grocers of today" ~ ~
the natural adviser of the buyer and it
ms privilege and duty guide the CHOOSING between
different products claiming offer the purity and Quality
The Bridgeport evening farmer., 1915-08-26
SUGGEST. STANDARD
 EVENING GOWN FOR WOMEN FOR ECONOMY
Standard Hats Also is Recommended By Prominent British Politician and Former Member of Parlia-
 ment Who Wants Nations Wealth Conserved.

Lady Wimborne, head of the Econs ony1 League, described MT. Maguire's suggestions as well meant but not
 practical. ''It is not a proposition
 which many women would endorse D she said, 'it is so essentially a mans
 point of view. Women have been
 buying too costly clothes and too many of them, and the best economy
 would seem to be to buy as little as
 one can, though ones costume need
 not necessarily be a, uniform
 Lady Garvagh, another of the war
 worfk leaders, said: women will
 because they could never agree which
 would be the most suitable. Some would want g dark color, some a
 light. The adoption of standard hats would bes till more difficult. But it
 would be great relief to find an end to the enormous number of clothes one is now obliged to get. If reguia- ton dress is adopted by any consFd- erabIe body of women, it will be be- cause those who are now wearing un- forms become so accustomed to them that they will prefer to wear always some kind of uniform attire
 John Collier, the artist, called upon by the advocates of the standard dress for his opinion. replied: ''It should be quite possible to dress economic ally and simply without adopting e. uniform. It seems a very mechanical
 way of effecting economy. The great advantage aefSwonen's dress is that it is so free they are able to choose ex- actIy the style that suits them best. Mems dress, which seems to be held as 3, criterion, can be very costly. and many men spend far too much on 1t %
The Bridgeport evening farmer., 1915-08-26

London, Aug. 26-The suggestion made in the interest of war econmy that women adopt a standard evening dress and a standard hat, has been variously received by women's socie- ties throughout England. The sugges- tion came first of all from Rochfort Mcguire, a prominent politician and former member of Parliament. He said:
 My suggestions are: The institu- ton of a regulation evening dress for women, as there is for men; and, sec ond, that instead of the infinite va riety of women's- hats now worn, there should be a, standard hat-one kind for town, as the tall hat for men1 and a, few other kinds for coun- try or sports. use, equivalent to the derby, the felt, or the straw.
 ="I have made these two suggestions after reading the program of the Women's War Economy League. If carried out, millions of dollars annu- ally would be saved. The riding cos tune worn by women shows that women will adopt a regulation dress, furnish real and substantial contribu- ton to the national effort for econ ozny."
 Lady Tree, representing the Women's Dress Economy Fund, en- dorsed the proposal at once, but most other women war-Work leaders de clared the idea, was preposterous and impossible. Lady Tree said:' ''I think iJ a practical and good idea. A black satin dress would be becoming to every woman. As for hats, small l sailor of velvet or silk would do. Ii ought not to cost more than $10.'
The Bridgeport evening farmer., 1915-08-26
WAITS TO VISIT
 EVERY EVENING
Dear Miss Libbey

Dear Miss Libbey:-
 IA man I loved dearly for three years who paid it back by words asked me to be his wife in the spring. Later l told him I would. He treats me no different, but wants to visit every eve ming. Gladly I'd permit, but I must tidy the house. Evenings are my only time, as I am employed days. Mother needs me when supper is over. He's not angry with me, yet, if I say he ought to spend some time at home he goes off to married friends of ours. If he sees girl friends I am with he merely speaks. If am not with them he chats a while with them. He used to tell if he saw them. Now he does not. Is he indifferent, thinking do not want him to come? Please reply.
 It's best not to appear over-anxious as to whom he speaks with it does no good He is not indifferent Be sweet and show him you are enjoying his company evenings you are not busy in house or helping mother.
The Bridgeport evening farmer., 1915-08-26
ToDAY's POEM
THE wHARvEs OF SLEEP.
~S@@

Strange wares are. handled on the
 wharves of sleep; Shadows of shadows pass, and many
 a light Flashes a signal fire across the night; Barges depart whose voice1ess steers
 men keep Their way without a star upon the And from lost ships, homing. with
 ghost-crews, Come cries of incommunicable news. While cargoes pile the piers a moon
 white heap Budgets of dream-dust. herchandise of song. wreckage of hope and packs of an
 cient wrong. Nepenthes gathered from secret A- strand. Fardels of heartache burdens of old
 sins, Luggage sent down from dim ences-
 tra1 inns, And bales of fantasy from No-Man'
 Land.
 Edwin Markham.
The Bridgeport evening farmer., 1915-08-26
takes the soreness
 out of sunburn
BAD BREATH

is very annoying and is generally caused by a disordered stomach, CERTILAX, ''The Certified Laxatfve.s s| gets at the cause and removes it. CERTILAx acts gently but firmly on the bowels and liver. stimulating them to natural action, clearing the blood and purifying the entire system. They do all and more than CalomeI and other harsh cathartics do with out any bad after effects. CERTILAX contains nothing of a harmful or ha- bit forming nature; they are made af- ter the fayorite formula of a specialist of New York City and have been se- lected as the best by more than five hundred physicane in New York, who prescribe them regularly in their prac- ttce For sale at all drug stores, or sent direct on receipt of price-1Oc, 25c, soc. Curts Chemical Co.,, 117 E. 2%th St., New York.
The Bridgeport evening farmer., 1915-08-26
LOVE AND JEALOUSY.

Dear Miss Libbey:-
 am going with a young man six
 months. He is 20. I am 17./ I love him; do not know if he loves me. He never shows it. He likes my com pany, is of jealous disposition, not liking me to go out with young men. We quarrel If I ask him to the house he doubts whether I want him
 or not I worry about him. Is 1t right to sit in the parks with him? Please advise.
 CONSTANT READER J. C.. It takes two to make a, quarrel. Be very careful not to worry him unnec- essarily and do not be over-sensitive in imaginations. Afternoon is the time to sit in-the park with escort.
The Bridgeport evening farmer., 1915-08-26
CORNER FOR COOKS
Tuna Dishes.

The tuna, which has been called the turkey of the ocean, is 8. most appe- ting fish and one which is fast rival ing the popular salmon. It is often canned under the name of tunny. There. IS a most delicious flavor about this fish which certainly does resemhi ie the breast meat of turkey. It sells at about the same price as ordinary safmc:1, but is far superior to it as to flavor.
 It may be served cold right froln the can with slices of lemon or com bined in various hot dishes with eggs, bread and milk as a loaf or souffte.
The Bridgeport evening farmer., 1915-08-26
LlTTLE BENNY'S NOTEBOOK
By Led Pape

MT. Rockitts, being my Sundey skool teetcf1ir, calm to see my sister GIaddis last mite. and ! was setting in the parIer 1fssening to them tawk. G1addis not caring weathir I am in the room or not wen MT. Rockitts is thare, avn akkount of she don't think nutch of him, and pop calm down stares and startid to wawk past the parler doar. and Gladdis called to him, O. farthir, come in and speek to Mir. Rockitts.
 Serteny, with p1ezzure. sed pop. And he calm in and him and MT. Rockitts shook hands and pop was jest start ing to go-out agen, and Gladdis sed, o farthir, yure surely not going before MT. Rockitts plays sumthing- avn the piano he plays that thing from Cava- lerium Rustycannin wondirfilly.
 Indeed, is that so, I shall be delit- ed to heer it, sed pop.
 Miss Potts, you. are to fattering.. sed MT. Roelxitts, reely, I can neyvir do myself credit unless have my musfck with me.
 o, he cant play without his notes, sed pop. And he got up to go out agen and MT. Rockitts sed. But I shall be glad to do the best can, I don't believe in being disobliging.
 Well, I don't wunt to seam to force you, sed pop.
 That's quite aWl rite, quite aWl rite, sed MT. NRockitts. And he sat down avn theA piano stool and startid' to play, making n1oar noise than musick, and Hop jest sat thare looking as if he wished he wasent, and. startid to giggn and pop looked at me and made a fase and startid to giggil loudir and evvery time pop made a fase for me to stop it ony made me giggel nnoar, and aftir a vile Mr.t Rockitts made a fearse bang avn the piano and stopped playing and termed erround, saying, reely, I cant go avn with that child carrying avn in that mannir.
 Serteny you cant sed pop; Benny, come out heer. wish to speek to you And he went out in tthe hall and ] went out aftir him, and he sed Wat do you meen by giggeling>at MT. Rock its,
 T wasent, pop, I sed. was gigge1- ing at the fases you was making at me.
 no it, that's wy made them, sed pop, heer, heers sents, don't spend it awl in wun phase. And he gave it l to me and quick took his hat awf ot the hall rack and went out.