Wauwatosa news. [volume] (Wauwatosa, Wis.) 1900-1948, 1915-02-05
PAYROLL Of
CIVILIZATION MET
BY FARMER
WANTS NO "DEADHEADS" ON
LIST OF EMPLOYEES.
A CALL UPON THE LAW MAKERS
TO PREVENT USELESS TAX
UPON AGRICULTURE.
BY Peter Radford
Lecturer National Farmere' Union

Lecturer National EarmerG' Union
The farmer is the paymaster of
industry and as such he must meet
the nations payroll When industry
pays its bill it must make sight
draft upon agriculture for the amount.
which the farmer is compelled to
honor without protest. This check
drawn upon agriculture may travel to
and fro over the highways OF CON-
merce; may build cities; girdle the
globe with bands of steel; may search
hidden treasures in the earth or
traverse the skies, but in the end 1t
will rest upon the soil. No dollar
will remain suspended in midair; it is
as certain to seek the earth's surface
as an apple that falls from a tree.
When farmer buys plow he pays
the man who mined the metal the
/, woodman who felled the tree. the
manufacturer who assembled the raw
material and shaped it into an ar
ticle of usefulness, the railroad that
! transported 1t and the dealer who
| sold him the goods He pays the
wages Of labor and capital employed
in the transaction as well as pays
for the tools, machinery, buildings.
/ etc, used in the construction of the
commodity and the same applies to
all articles of use and diet of him
self and those engaged in the SUBJ
sidiary lines of industry
There is no payroll In civilization
that does not rest upon the back
of the farmer He must pay the bills
all of them.
The total value of the nations
annual agricultural products is around
+ $12000,000,000. and 1t is safe to esti-
! mate that 95 cents on every dollar
goes to meeting the expenses of SUD-
sidiary industries. The farmer does
not work more than thirty minutes
per day for himself; the remaining
thirteen hours of the days toll he
devotes to meeting the payroll of the
hired hands of agriculture, such as
the manufacturer, railroad, CONNER
| cial and other servants.
The Farmers Payroll and How He
Meets II.
The annual payroll of agriculture
approximates s12,000,0000o0 A por-
ton of the amount is shifted to for
eign countries in exports, but the
total payroll of industries working for
the farmer divides substantially as
follows: Railroads, s1.252.O0O, 900;
manufacturers. $4,a65, 000, 600; mining,
$685.. 100000; banks, 100000 900:
mercantile $3,5O0.O00.000, and heavy
miscellaneous payroll constitutes the
remainder.
1t takes the corn crop, the most
valuable in agriculture, which sold
last year for s1,692. 100000, to pay off
the employees of the railroads; the
} money derived from our annual sales
Of livestock of approximately $4,000
! 100000, the yearly cotton crop, valued
at $920,000,000; the wheat crop,
which is worth 610,O00,000, and the
oat crop, that is worth $440.000,0 900
are required to meet the annual pay
roll of the manufacturers. The
) money derived from the remaining
staple crops is used In meeting the
payroll of the bankers. merchants
etc. After these obligations are paid
the farmer has only few punches OF
. vegetables, some fruit and poultry
which he can sell and call the pro
n ceeds his own.
When the farmer pays off his helI
@ he has very little left and to meet
! these tremendous payrolls he has
; been forced to mortgage homes. wori
women In the field and increase the
hours of his labor. We are. there
fore, compelled to call upon all in
dustries dependent upon the farmer:
s for subsistence to retrench In theil
3 expenditures and to cut off all un
necessary expenses This course II
absolutely necessary in order to avoi'
a reduction in wages, and we want
q If possible, to retain the present wag
e scale paid railroad and all other in
dustrial employees.
h We will devote this article to
discussion Of unnecessary expense
ia and whether required by law or pei
s. mitted by the homogeneous of tn
concerns, is wholly immaterial. w
want all waste labor and extravs
gance. of whatever character. cut ou
We will mention the full crew bin a