davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1915-04-16
influx OF SETTLERS
FOR MINNESOTACERTAlN

OF all the cars Of immigrant NOV
ables handled by the Minnesota
Transfer railway company, Mime
sofa received more than half. Ac-
cording to reports recently complied
by the Transfer Railway company,
and given out by the State Immigra-
ton department., it is learned that
in the month of March 1,494 cars
of immigrant .movables were handled
by the Minnesota Transfer railway
company, of which S51 were left in
Minnesota. North Dakota 80 came
next with 233, Wisconsin, 165, Mon
tana, 113, Canada, rs, the balance
of the northwestern states receiving
5, 3, 2 and / each. !
"March is generally conceded to
be the best month for immigration"
said Fred D. Sherman, commissioner
of immigration, 'although I expect
to see a heavy movement this month.
I am receiving letters daily from peo-
pie in Iowa, Illinois and Indiana who
write for instructions about ship
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1915-04-16

ping live stock, ssetc., informing me
they are going to move in April,
and for that reason I believe that
the month Of April will beafullyras
good as March.
While ! am mucn pleased with
the outlook for this year, there are
two things that have retarded inn
migration to a considerable extents
First, the European war has affected
the money market in such a way
that many farm renters in other
who have from, one to five
thousand dollars in their local bank
hesitate very much to draw it out
and invest it at this time. Another
reason is the foot and mouth disease
which is now raging in the states Of
Iowa and Illinois. Many farmers
have written me that they have sold
their farms and were planning to
move up to- Minnesota in&the spring
and bring their. stock with them, but
a quarantine has been placed Ion
many Of these counties, and the re-
.sultf4is that these farmers cannot
move their stock here, neither can
they dispose of it.
"Barring the two above mentioned
points, prospects are excellent for "a
big influx of settlers this year."
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1915-04-16

bills passed. County. option was de-
:manded by theapeople-and It has been
enacted into law; a efficiency and
economy committee will study state
government during the next two
years; the appropriations will be cut
down, to- the lowestsyebb. and in many
ways the present legislature has serv-
ed the people we'll. There may be
ground for the claim of the lack of
responsibility Of a non7partisan' leg
islature, but Minnesota legisla-
ture this winter has had for eonsid-
Grafton mainly measures of a nom
political 1nature.-Cambridge Inde-
pendent Press. ~ ..s.1 Isl
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1915-04-16
Our Slogan:
"Bemidji $4,000
Population
in 1925"

With a county option vote certain
and the possibility that an action
will be commenced to throw out the
vote of one ward, the precinct which
gave the "wets" a majority at the
recent election, it seems that the days
of the saloon in International Falls
are numbered. Should the vote Of
the ward be ousted, because of illeg-
al voting and other violations of the
law, changes will also be made in the
election of mayor and city clerk. The
loss of saloons will be of value and
much benefit to the border city and
as an example we cite Bemidji.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1915-04-16

Look years younger! Use the old
q time Sage Tea,sand Sulphur
and nobody will know. =.

You can-turnsg gray, faded rhair beau
tifully dark and lustrous almost ovel
night if you'll get~aa 50 cent bottle:o Of
H"Wyeth's Sage and Sulphur HairsRemedy'
at any drug. store. Millions Of bottles Of
this old, famous Sage Tea Recipe are solo
annually y, says a well-known druggist
here, because it darkens the hair 'st
naturally and evenly that no one car
tell it has been applied.
Those whose hair is turning gray, be
coming faded, dry, -soraggly- and tbil
have a surprise awaiting them, because
after gonen or two, applications the gEa!
hair :x2nishes- and your locks becom
luxuriantly dark and beautiful-all dan
>druf goes; scalp itching and falling !ni'
stops.
This is the age eftyouth. <tGrayahaired
u%nattractive folks aren't wanted around
so get busy with Wyeth's Sage and sn|
phur tonight and you'll be deliehte'
with your dark, handsomelhair and vol
youthful appearance within a few dsr~.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1915-04-16
One More Week Left.

One week from today the thirty
ninth Minnesota legislature will ad-
journ and with this point in mind
the leaders in both houses are rush
ing their work with all possible
haste, many bills being. passed during
the past few days.
About two hundred new laws have
been placed on the statute books and
the chief matter Of concern just now
is the omnibus appropriation bill. It
carries departmental appropriations
of $~5,213,397, which is $113,S90 less
than the amount granted by the leg
islature two years ago.
It is in the omnibus bill that $50,
900 will be appropriated for the
building Of the states sixth Normal
sc'lo in this city, the appropriation
committee of the house and the
finance committee of the senate hav-
ing agreed that the establishment OF
the institution is a necessity.
One thing is assured and that is
the total appropriations this year will
be considerably under two years ago
and the state tax lazy for revenue
purposes will be less.
To those who gauge the average
legislative body by the number of
laws it places on the statute books,
the present session of the lawmakers
is possibly looked upon as a failure,
but there is one thing to it's credit
and that is the determination of a
majority of the two bodies to keep
down to the minimum the biennial.
raid on the state treasury. The cut
has been all down the line.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1915-04-16
French. Remedy for
Stomach Troubles

The leading doctors of France have
for years. used a prescription of vege-
table oils for chronic stomach trouble
and constipation that acts like a charm.
One dose will convince. Severe case,
Of years standing are often greatly
benefited within "a hours. So many
people are getting surprising results that
we teef all persons suffering from on
stilpatlo1. lower bowel, liver and stom-
ach troubles should try Mayr's Won
derful Kennedy. It is sold by leading
druggists everywhere with the positive
understanding that your money will be
refunded without question or bubble
It ONE. bottle fails to give you absolute
satisfaction.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1915-04-16
s o.. Z. sMEHLHORN q.
Call 81 If you want carpenter or
z repair work Of any kind
neatly done.
NOTICE TO AND
CARPENTERS.

Bids will be received by the Pur-
chasing Committee of Beltrami Coun-.
ty, on Saturday, the 18th day of
April at 200 p. M. for q hardwood
floor in the kitchen. and repairing
OF moulding above base, and any
other repairs needed, the calsomining
OF all rooms except closets, painting,
woodwork in Bathroom 1.-TWO coats),
ceiling and wood work of kitchen one
coat, vanishing floors Of Hall, Sit
ting room, and Dining room, stair
steps and inside Vestibule door two
coats floor varnish, and touching up
all woodwork Of Sitting and Dining
rooms, and repairing all broken plas-
tering in the Sherif's residence.
Bids must be accompanied by GER
Titled check for atleast ten per cent
of the amount OF the bid, and bid
dersrmust be prepared to enter into
2 contract with the county for the
faithful performance of the work.
The right is reservedeto reject all
bids,
J. L. GEORGE,
County Auditor.
Std 414-16.16
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1915-04-16
x k<+k ~
X EDITORIAL EXPLOSIONS !

X EDITORIAL EXPLOSIONS +|
* Xxx Xxx
The efficiency and economy legis-
lation will not be enacted by the
present legislature, but the founda-
ton is laid and something along this
line will come through at the ses-
sion two years hence.-Elk River
Star-NeWs.
Among the members of the -legis-
lature non have risen to the occa-
sion higher than Sam Y. Gordon. De-
feated by the booze crowd for speak
err, nevertheless he has dominated
the work Of the session, and except
for his wise leadership the house
would have adjourned with a. record
Of little OF no constructive legisla-1
tion accomplished. Gordon is one of
the states big men.-Long Prairie
Leader.
The. good road movement was given
quite a setback when the Elwell law
was repealed by the legislature and
the Dunn law amended so as to re-
move some of it's best features. The
laws in question were opposed by the
people in those parts of the state
where the development work has
been done, and the northern parts
have been left without adequate
means of carrying out the large road
projects proposed.-Aurora News.
You fellows who seem to enjoy rap
ping the present legislature, stop and
ponder a moment. The lawmakers
should not be judged by the few bills
they pass but rather by the kind Of
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1915-04-16

FOR SALE-Make an offer for s.
room, modern house and 4-room
house on three lots, corner 7th and
Bemidji Ave. Reynolds & Winter.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1915-04-16

FOR RENT-7-room house, corner
!, Irvine Ave. and 10th st. Reynolds
& Winter.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1915-04-16

FOR SALE-One E. M. +. 5-passenger
touringccar; / Ford truck; 1 1915
Ford runabout, brand new In
4 quires BemidjizAuto Co..
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1915-04-16

FOR sSALE-Lake shore lots and
summer cottages at Ashley Park,
Pine Beach Park and Riverside.
Reynolds & Winter.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1915-04-16

Five Mexican-awomene are now in
the United States, where they were
sent by Garranza to study our sys-
-temt~of compulsory and t~sdemocratfc
education.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1915-04-16
NEW uBI

Open daily, except Sunday, 1 to 6 p.
m. = to 9 p. m. Sunday, reading room
only, 3 to 6 p. m. -.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1915-04-16

FOR RENT-9-room house on Be-
midi Ave. Reynolds & Winter.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1915-04-16

There are nearly 500 known. Yari-
cites Of roses and, more than 400 sdif-
ferent chrysanthemum. (.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1915-04-16

FOR SALE OR TRADE-Beautiful
@&Bemidji residence with 2k acres,
suitable for truck gardening. Long
"}time,,seasy term. Apply w. L.
Brooks, Northern National Bank.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1915-04-16

FOR aRENT-McCuaig store build
ing Inquire c.. w. Warfeld.
FOR RENT-Two office rooms. APP
ply w. G.. Schroeder.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1915-04-16

FOR. .RENT-10-room house, corner
9Th and Minnesota Ave. Reynolds
& Winter.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1915-04-16
FOR RENT.

FOR RENT-4Furnished house, with
water sandlbath;;s May / to Oct. l..
Apply at once. Pioneer, x. w.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1915-04-16
FOR SALE.


FOR SALE-At. new. wood yard,
wood all lengths delivered at your
door. Leave all orders at Ander-
sons Employment Office, 205 Min
i. nesotar Ave. Phone lat. Lizzie
sMiller, Prop.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1915-10-01

nan advised me- % try LYDIA #. Pink
ham S Vegetable Compound and I got a
bottle. felt better the next month so
took three more bottles of iJ and pot
wsN So | could work AN the time. |
hope every woman who suffers like did
A.il try lydia E. pinkham Vegetable
Compound Mrs. P.W. I.ANsENG, Box
8, Ally Wash
"lvvI women continue to suferday
in nlcE 9ltor drag out a sickly, half
hea ted stncc. missing three fourths
of the 10. irving, when they can find
health in -dia L. Pmbhuu's Vegetable
Compound
For thirt years has been the stand
ard remedyfor female ills, and has re-
stored the halth Of thousands Of women
Who have bon troubled with such all
ments as dsmcemeua. Inflammation.
liberation, tuors irregularities, etc.
II you wantpccial advice write to
lydia T. Pmkkm Medicine Co. conf
dential Lynn, Ass, Your letter will
be opened, rea and answered BY 4
woman ahd helen strict confidence,
Results from JouI Want Ads.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1915-10-01

nm IOTHNAT takes and prints
i sixty hours and thirty min
utcs ~ exclusive Associated Press
leased wire service rlch week
No other newspaper published in
New Me1ico fakes more than
twenty four hours Of Associated
Press ssr,icr during the week
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1915-10-01

Results from Jou''I Want Ads.
The day book. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1911-1917, 1915-01-18

edge inside the hat as in the picture
with long stitch and a short stitch
to keep it firm. You will see that it
will be impossible then to sew the
ends together in an ordinary seam,
and this is another point on which
amateurs have to puzzle. Instead of
scanning the ends up, one edge is
turned under, over the other one, and
they are then slip-stitched together.
Sip-stitching, which has been re-
ferred to previously in these articles,
is simply taking one long stitch invi-
sibly under the goods and very short
ones through to the other edge.
Two little holes are next cut in the
casing hem and the drawstring of
narrow ribbon run through, drawn
up and tied in a little bow.
Carefulness in the details of put
ting in the lining is absolutely nee
essary if the amateur milliner would
have a becoming hat.
The day book. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1911-1917, 1915-01-18

BY CLARlSSA CHESLEY
Haven't you often wondered how
in the world hat which had been
trimmed with some kind of fragile
trimming could be lined without
mussing it all up? The answer. to
this question is shown in Figure 2
above. You will see that the hat is
held by the left hand under the right
arm and that the brim rests against
the milliner's body.
In order to show the exact kind of
stitches, Figure 1 is used. You see
there is one long stitch and then a
short back stitch, which is used to
keep the silk from slipping.
To begin the lining buy one-quar-
ter of a yard of thin taffeta or. lining
silk, the length determined by three
times the diameter of the hat. First
turn over the lengthwise edge of the
silk a half-inch and stitch it down
to form a casing. Sew the other
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1915-09-13
Marriage Licenses.


William n warner az Ella Ford.
Frederick W. Funk 90 MabIe
rtomre A. Aver co. Dorothy Mes
Egrpa ras.man. % Teasie SLIDER
Erncst l. Nelson. 90. Lola Barber.
Thomas Fleming. Amsterdam. o.
TiiNr colo g. same
LLOYD u shepard g2s Lena NJ Wat
ionn J.. Hansen. 90 Antoinette c
HERMAN 4 Nichols IS. wyandotte
Frances II Walsh. %. same.
nathan Berhor, % Rebecea PazoL
Daniel whi,ns. 81 Blanca z. Que
stephen h sharpe ~, Elenors NJ
Haryey Young. 81 Florence r.
Louis MocraeHeu. "a Harriet wa
Rolaad : Martin. so sarah u
Humphrey Nelson. 81; Molre Hyatt
MARGIN Mognulch 81 Mary Comic
" barney F.t,e 90. Caroline schwer-
j" rsgk W stone. so. Detroit. sylvia
A Rowe, 80, Ithaca.
NicoIai Gr,noror 81. Jose Do'nin-
''I FRANK Eicheroerg. 81 E''elia
" william Sp'slS' T. Rosevear, %. Viola
William coldwell a. yerns Carr.
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1915-09-13
POINTS TO DANIEL
AS AN EXAMPLE
FOR YOUNG FOLK

Taking text from Daniel for his
subject and Daniel himself as an
example, the'Rcy Walter Quarring-
ton OF Jhe Fourtecnth-ave. Baptist
church preached a timely sermon
on 'Thc city nero, Sunday
Il was directed especially toward
the young men and women who
have come TO bis city from small
or places and must inevitably come
in contact with the temptations
which are at every turn Dr. QUAR-.
rington pointed out 10 them The ex-
amle OF Daniel who stood upon a
Iook unshakablc, the rock Of prin
ciple.. The circumstances in the
carry life of Daniel could easily be
compared with those of the young
nam 90 today and Daniel by his 10y.
atty, steadfastness and courage was
abe 10 build Tor himself a life
which has stood tor a beacon
through the ages.
D. Quarrington said that he sym
pdtnetically realizes the hardships
when will confront these young peo-
PIE. and pointed out that the great
est Importance attaches to the FIRST
stanu taken with the people with
whom they viii come in contact.
Surrounding TO temptation in little
thiags will inevitably lead TO their
downfall IN great things, and only
that man is honored in the end, who
eau take a firm stand and never
waver.
Men unafrsid clean, honest,
courageous, men of noble principle,
immovable in their stand for right
are what our city needs above all
else said the speaker.
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1915-09-13

TO all owners OF property in the
following described district. which
has been established by the Common
Council as the Assessment District
Tor such opening
An OF lot col. Brandon's subdivi-
sion OF shat part OF private claims
g31 and 257 between Jefferson avenue
and Mack street and west or the east
iine OF cadillac Boulevard; also the
south "a feet Of that part OF private
claim e57 between Jefferson avenus
and Mack street, Detroit. Wayne
COUNTY Michigan
THAT it s the purpose OF the said
Common council 20 assess part OF
Che uafuaEcg awarded iu the proceed
neF for The taking 81 said private
property upon special assessment
I'sfficf which said district ia de-
ecrihed a. follows
Lots 10 10. both inclusive. block
"a lots ~ to 3d. both Inclusive, block
l3 lemau ana SprARuc.s subdivision
30 tibet part ~ u. A.. l52. wins north
of Icnefsou avenue, Detroit wayne
county Michigan.
also Tors 2 aoe -, : w ,,,,,l,,,-,'
.ian of fhat BartofP q 50 wing be.
tween tho Mack road and let ~ OF
the estate ~ Robert Beaubien de
rcapedl Detroit Wayne county.
blt5 the east ii2 feet or lot -.
lying we of west line Of Mcclellan
avenue plat az tho subdivision Of that
port 90 p g. "a. lying between Mack
TOAD and Dot 20 ~ The estate - Rob
orr upau.Iau tforenscde. Detroit.
WAYNE county Mich gan
Also lots and o. Van Sl1mbrouck
and M,t,ns subdivision Of TOT X OF
subdivision on Robert Beauoicu farm.
g. fo. Detroit Wayne county,
Also Iots i1e 10 30 both Inclusive.
lots $780, rr1 200 lnd gf" Erandou's
cub ~ that part 0f j. C-s 83T and
PSI rctwrcu fcgrrsop avenue and
Mock street aud west ~ che east line
ur cadillac boulevard also tho south
fref of That part ~ y G. 257 be-
wcrn Jefferson avenue and Mack
street Detroit, Wayne County, Michi-
cav.
You arc hereby notified and warn
eJ chat proreedihee are now pending
% che EecordeU's Court OF the CITY
~ Detroit iu the matter or opening
jameson street from Mcclellan ave-
not already oueu u feet wide az q
public street and halfway. The re-
turn daT 81 the SUMMONS issued an
the above cause is Tuesday. Oct -
40 $50 a ~. and al owners ~ prop
ortv in The above described assess
rent district are az liberty 20 appeal
iu these proceedings and defend and
ired 10 make themselves parties 9,
these proceedings by appearing Il
rergon or hy attornev az any tim'
before the trial ~ said cause
JOHN A. GROcAN.
BdsA Clerk
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1915-09-13
CITY SOAKED
BY PAIR
OF STORMS

Two severe storms, one before
daybreak. the other a violent down
pour OF rain accompanied by wind.
thunder and lightning at about $50.
poured enough water on Detroit.
Sunday morning. 70 make the rest
Of the day extremely humid.
The first storm was of little i'm
portance. as nearly everyone was in
bed But the second caught many
people on the streets 1t was pre-
luded by a darkness as of night, ere
ated by dense cloud that descend
ed on the city. making II impossible
TO read without a light When the
cloud lifted, the rain descended
heavily The storm was severe
enough to interfere with navigation.
Shdding automobiles produced con
siderable excitement, but no acct
dents were reported.
There was n washout on the Flint
division OF the ID. T.. r., between
Royal Oak and Rochester, tying ND
trafio for an hour The telephone
company had little troubls Thirty
two one.hundredths OF an inch OF
rain fell In the two storms. After
the second spell OF weather, the sun
came out and shone brightly and
holly all day. driving the mercury to
81 Though this was mot a high
mark, the humidity was so great
that II produced considerable suffer
ing. and people were grateful for
the light breeze that came at even.
Ing
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1915-09-13
Deaths.

pshv Kancs. az Cass-ave.. three
hours premature Lillian MAY Leg,
10fo Rusch ave two mouths, NAL
nutrition. Frank Roberts Harper
hospital about fs years, per gas
trio ahsceas Joseph ToksiensN, T43
milwaukee, ave three years. lohar
pneurnonfa. Adam Okoniewaki Her
man Ktefer hospital. % years. pull
unonarv Tuberculosis. Annie Bieske.
Te7 willis ave. about - years 3ere-
hra1 hemorrhagc: Marion Skzyipsek,
chiidren's Free hospital Two months.
pastro entcritis. Norbert Ostrowski,
$50 Buchanan-st nine months. ieo
coiiis Francis Coopersmith $50
Twentv-thtrd.et ~ years. Inquest
pending David Y Coleman, 22i
twenty second ~, 81 years, apo
pIevy: Marharet SliRowSki ISL Sen
eco 81 80 years. phthisis pulmonitis
Iohn shauRhan, POS wabash ave.
about G5 wears. pNresis Mabel \.
King So Mays hospital, % years.
dlabetIF Anna Suchi ? Burdeno-st.
7s years. double lohnr pneumonia
carlo Catana. ~ Nary's hospital. ~
wears. fungus poisoning Frank Nos
,ozzi cas- Riopclic ~, six months
pneumonia John Frank Thill. S72
peprsvivania-avc, - wears senility
Elizabeth Jane Dentrv. Grace hospi-
tai. AZ YEARS cerebral hemorrhagc
George sereuherg. ti3 Berlin.st., 80
vars inflammation ~ lungs. Thoma 9
n Dudley 1871 petcrhoro-rt ~
Years cerebral hernorrhaEe
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1915-09-13
MOrtuary.

LoNcO--!3l2 Rivard-st, Vincent.
aged go years beloved husband OF
Curmela LonEo, father OF Thomas,
Charles. Anthony. Josephine. 10
ecph Francis Longo. Airs August
MerCuIto, AIRS Victor StrobiliuE
Notice ~ funeral later.
MANN sept ~. 1915. AZ Harper hos
pital. Airs Lydia j Mann aunt OF
Mrs j. " Davey. or Cass ave, and
Mrs Estcllc Gcrmaln. ~ Hague
ave Burial at J0nesville Mich
kERsTEN sept n. 1918. Catherine
A.. beloved wife Of ~ T. kersten
and sister OF Anna Leopold. Fu-
neral Tuesday az o'clock - her
home in Royal oak. Burial In
Woodland cemetery.
Marquis sept H.. Phuomene. nee
LerhanCe aged Ge years. beloved
wife Of Louis Marquis Funeral
Tuesday az S.f5 from residence, $40
Congrcss-Et east, at ST Joachim 3
church az Q intermcnt Mt Elliott
cemetery. Deceased was n member
81 st Anne's society. city OF que
bee papers please copy
SHERMAN sept H. Joseph T. sher-
man In his hfty-siXth year, broth .
er OF John s. Dr. George II. ana
Dr Andrew r. sherman and Mrs.
q Sallfeld Funeral from the rest .
denCe 81 his brother. Or. Andrew Il.
sherman, 12S Trumbuli-ave Tues
day M o'clock p. IN.