davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Bismarck daily tribune., 1915-12-21
LLOYD GEORGE
SAYS SUCCESS
WATSON LABOR
Minister of Munitions Gives the
House a Summary Of Work of
His Department.
AMMUNITION SHORTAGE
IS NO LONGER FELT
Labor Leader Says English La
borers Will Follow Minister
Lloyd George.

London, Dec 20.--David Lloyd
George, minister of Munitions, gave
an account of his stewardship in the
house of commons tonight.
Beginning with the oft repeated
story of insufficiency Of munitions in
the early day Of the war and the his.
tory of the establishment Of his &c.
partment To remedy this situation,
the minister gradually warmed to his
subject, and reached the climax, with
the declaration that the success of
the Allies in the war depends on the
attitude of labor whether it will al
low the government to recruit a suffi-
cient number OF skilled men for the
factories, which the munitions depart.
ment has brought into being.
Worknen Needed.
I'VE want $4,000 skilled men and
from 100000 to. 800 900 unskilled men
to fill these new factories. .
1--WE must reduce the proportion. of
our orders which 60 abroad and de.
velop our home resources. Upon the
supply of labor depends, ! think, our
success-.in this<rANs stsssot, Ona -this-g+ de
pends whether we can reduce the
cost of the war by scores of millions
of pounds.
Upon this depends whether we
can supply our troops with the right
sort of guns and enable them to make
next years campaign a success.
"The whole question depends on or.
ganiZed labor. Unless it allows us
TO put unskilled workers on the work
which hitherto has been the monopoly Y
Of skilled labor we cannot perform
this attack. There can be only one
appeal, namely TO patriotism. Vic
rory depends o.. this. Hundreds Of
thousands of precious lives depend on
iab0r's answer"
No Shortage Now.
Earlier in his speech, Mr.. Lloyd
George admitted there was bad
shortage in the British munition sup.
plies in the first year of the war, but
declared that the present situation
was quite different matter.
Last May the British were turning
out only $500 high explosive shells
u0Alys dSdl1loI llIC NOl Nuul u
million.
Now, he said, the output of machine
guns has increased fve-fold since
June, and the output of hand gren-
ades forty-fold, while more trench
mortars are produced every fortnight
than the entire first year OF the war,
and shells were being turned out at
an enormous rate.
Labor Leaders View.
James Henry Thomas, labor men,
Der for Derby, and assistant general
secretary of the Aamlgamated Society
Of Railway Servants, speaking for the
labor party, said that organized labor
would be found willing to follow
wherever the minister of munitions
led, if their rights were properly
guaranteed.
What the minister ought to do"
he said, "is pass bill guaranteeing
to trades unions the re-establishing
of the old status quo at the termina-
ton of the war.
Bismarck daily tribune., 1915-12-21
PROSPECTS Of
EARLY PEACE
.. FOR MEXICO
Villa Lieutenants Turn Over Ter
ritory and Armies to Car
arnza Agents.
FORMER CHIEFTAN MAY
COME TO THIS COUNTRY
Washington Pleased at Turn Of
Affairs; Thinks Peace Is Now
Assured.

El Paso, Tex, Dec l0.-The Villa
revolution: The chief disturbing fac
tor in Mexico since October, 1914.
was tonight reduced to handful OF
fugitiyes. The last OF the territory
and property of the movement, which
once made a strong bid Tor control of
the Mexican republic, was today sign
ed over to the Carranza government
by Villa lieutenants.
General Francisco Villa, surround
ed by 400 men of an army which a
few days ago numbered 5000, was to-
night believed TO be somewhere in
the STATE of Chihuahua. Whit he
plans to do is known to none but him
self and followers.
According to rumor here today
the former, chieftain is prepared to
resist the members of his former Or
ganization. Other reports asserted
the United States.
Amnesty Granted.
BY virtue of the agreement signed
today. by afortner@ViAa leaders sItd
Carranza officers, Villas eniire army
with the exception of himEclf and his
brother, l1ippolo, was granted amnes.
ty. Control of the Villa State of Chi.
huahua, including the cities of Juarez
and Chihuahua, and the last Of the
border. points, held by Villa, together
with 1000 men,. passed officially to
the Carranza de factO government by
the agreement.
General Villa received the news Of
the agreement at Chihuahua late last
night He made no answer but inn
mediately gathered his loyal support
ers and disappeared.
Washington Pleased.
Washington, Dec. Decentralization
and relief were frankly displayed by
administration officials today when
news came from Mexico that seven OF
Villas leaders hid signed an agree
meent to turn the rebel army over to
the de fac.O govrnment Of Mexico.
Confidence is felt here in the re-
ported premise Of Villa to eliminate
himself, and if he appears on the
United States side of the internation.
al boundary line, he will find a free
route 49,"
Villas withdrawal and the incor-
poration Of his army into that of the
de facto government are regarded
here as indicative of early peace in
Mexico and, at last, will pave the
way for reducing materially the
strong patrol the United States has
been obliged to maintain along the
border.
Moves Over Border.
Colonel Hilpolo Villa, with his office
force and the financial legacy of the
Villa organization at Juarez, crossed
into the United States here tonight.
General Villa himself, it was said
on good authority late tonight, also
has crossed. and was in hiding some
where in the outskirts of the city.
He could not be located tonight.
Bismarck daily tribune., 1915-12-21
STOP
LINER To TAKE
OFF A GERMAN
Secretary Lansing to Send Vigor-
Gus Protest Against 1nfraction
of Law.
GREAT BRITAIN TAMPERS
WITH MAIL SERVICE

New York, Dec. 20.-Wilhelm Gar
be of Brooklyn, purser of the Ameri'
can steamer, Borinquen, was remov.
ed from the vessel off the harpor OF
San Juan, Porto Rico, by officers of
the French cruiser, Des Cartes, ac-
cording to the skipper. The ship ar
rived here today. According to Cap
tain Dow of the Borinquen, the Incl
dent. occurred about / a. m. on Dec.
Is. while his ship was five miles out
side San Juan harbor.
Garbe, it was said. was German,
and had taken out his first citizen.
ship. papers some time ago. He had
he'd been employed by the line about
three wears.
Bismarck daily tribune., 1915-12-21
CAMBRIA SUNK
IN CHANNEL
Ship Was in Hospital Service
News Comes via Toronto,
Canada.

Toronto, Ont, Dec. 20.-The steam
ship, Cambria, formerly owned by the
London & Northwestern railway, but
recently in the service of the Britisi
admiralty, has been sunk in the Eng
lish Channel, according to cable
gram received in this city. and ap
pearing in the Toronto Star.
The cablegram came from Lieuten
ant Charles f. Harmer, Toronto
man, who was on board the vesse;
CABLING ais father, Robert Harmer.
he said:
Ship lost. Am safe. Don't wor-
ry. Best wishes"
The Cambria was believed to have
been in the hospital service at the
time of the disaster. She mad gros S
tonnage of 1S42 tons, ana was 32S
feet long.
Bismarck daily tribune., 1915-12-21

5. : :: :. :. :: :: : I: = :. = = = = =
:: THE WEATHER. :.
:. Partly cloudy Tuesday and ::
:. Wednesday; warmer in east por. ::
:. tion Tuesday. ::
& q e = = = 4 q (: . = q . q .
Bismarck daily tribune., 1915-12-21
SECOND NOTE TO AUSTRIA.

Washington, Dec. 20.-Secretary
Lansing announced today that the
Continued on Page TWO)
Bismarck daily tribune., 1915-12-21
AWAITING REPLY.

Washington, Dec 20.-The United
States is still awaiting the reply from
the French government to the vigor.
Gus protest recently lodged against
the action of the commander of the
cruiser. Des Cartes, in stopping three
steamers of the New York Porto
Rican line, and taking off Germans
and AustrianS.
AS soon as the state department is
officially advised of the latest in
stance of what it holds to be fragrant
violation Of the protection of the
American flag involved in the re-
moval of Wilhelm Garbe from the
steamer, Borinquen, supplementary
representations probably will be
made to France, with the intimation
that an immediate cessation of such
acts is expected.
Bismarck daily tribune., 1915-12-21
THARALS0N NOT
AFTER OFFICE
Adiutant General Says He Is Not
Going to Run for State
Treasurer.

Minneapolis, Minn., Dec. 2O.-Polit'
ical issues are beginning to stir the
state of NORTH Dakota, declares T. H.
Tharalson, adjutant general of that
state, who is guest at the Mime
apolis Athletic club. General Thar
Alison is on his way to Chicago on a
private business trip.
"You may say, however" continued
Tharalson, that reports to the effect
that am going to run for the office
of state treasurer are erroneous
Many friends have wanted me to run
again. was a candidate for the OF.
flee two years ago. but I have no in
tentiOn OF running"
Bismarck daily tribune., 1915-12-21
STOPPED TOO SOON.

Vienna, Nov. 2O.-Correspondents
of the Associated Press declares had
or, Dnoro Hy..oN
Bismarck daily tribune., 1915-12-21

Continued on Page Two)
Bismarck daily tribune., 1915-12-21
HoodWink Turks.

That this withdrawal was accom-.
plished without the Turks being
aware Of the movement although
the positions evacuated were in clos.
er contact with the enemy" is also
officially stated.
The statement that by this with.
drawal Operations at other points of
the line will be more effectively car.
ried out" is taken as an intimati0n
that the Allied troops will continue
to occupy the attention of the Turks
at the southern extremity Of CALI
poll, which is reinforced by Allies
warships. This, however, would ne.
cessarily be on a comparatively limit.
ed scale, and it is generally believed
that efforts to break through the Dar-
danelles to Constantinople have been
ended.
The withdrawal of the British
troops from Subla Bay and the Anzac
zcne concludes more successfully
than most thought possible, the most
unfortunate chapter of the British
end in the war; Thousands Of lives
were sacrificed in gaining this posi-
ton.
Lost His comand.
An official announcement was made
recently that the general responsible
for the Suvla Bay operations has
been removed from his command, but
his identity is not yet known to the
British public.
General Sir Charles G.. Monro is re.
ported in favor of withdrawing the
troops when he took command at the
Dardanelles, but the popular belief
shared by military men here was that
thousands of soldiers could not be
taken upon transport and effect with.
drawal from the trenches without
great loss of life The achievement
must have been a difficult one and the
country is relieved t&at 10 has been
done without disaster
STOPPED TOO SOON.
Vienna, Nov. 2O.-Correspondent
of the Associated Press declares had
(Continund IN Popn TUO0
Bismarck daily tribune., 1915-12-21
HUNDRED THOUSAND
IS PAID FOR FARM

Portland, N. D., Dec. 20.-The
Grandin farms, famed for years as
among the Northwest's greatest
farms, were sold today to Mrs. N.
Brunsdale for $4,000, it was an.
nounced here The farms comprise
ten quarter sections of land at this
time. t
Bismarck daily tribune., 1915-12-21
THE DARDANELLES
CAMPAIGN is GIVEN
UP BY THE BRITISH
TROOPS TAKEN OFF GALIP0LI WITHOUT DIsAsTEI
GEN. MUNRO, NEW COMMANDER AT STRAITS, RE.
ALLIES 1MPoss1B1LlTY OF SUCCESS

London, Dec. 20.-Vrtual abandonment by the Allies
of the costly Dardaneles campaign is indicated by the
official announcement tonight that great British army
numbering about 100000 troops has been withdrawn from
the Suva Bay and Anzac sections leaving Allied troops
only at the tip Of the Gallpoh Peninsula.
The state herald., 1915-03-12
eloh, s,a,es swep, by Blizzard.

Chicago, March G,--Tho blizzard
that swept portions OF tho Middle
West and Southwestern statoa Thurp'
dag reached Chicago Friday. Accord.
lng 10 officials OF the local weather
bureau n heavy snowfall 10 expected.
Rcpor,a from kansnH Missouri. Iowa.
South Dakota Nebraska. Oklahoma
and AfkanaaB, told OF n snowfall from
four 10 seventeen inches. Traffic
throughout Kansas. Nebraska and
Western Mlroouri was reported TO be
seriously affected
The state herald., 1915-03-12
SMALLPOX PER|LS PORT
TWENTY-NiNE CASES IN HoSPl-
TAILS, AND EIGHT DEATHS.
Famine Horrors in Mexico City Added
to by an Outbreak OF Epidemic
at City of Tampieo.
western Ncwspapcr Union News Service.

western Newspaper Union News Service.
on.-Encouraging advices,
indicating that General Carranzr
might heed representatives of the
United States and direct General
Obregon to permit food and supplies
to reach Mexico City, were received
E7turday by the State Department.
While the situation was still de-
scribcd as grave, the intimation was
given that Carranza was beginning to
| yield to the diplomatic pressure being
exerted at Vera Cruz for ameliora-
tion of conditions in Mexico City,
| where famine has been threatened.
Another disturbing element in the
/ general situation reported to the
State Department was the outbreak OF
an epidemic of smallpox at Tampico.
| Twenty.nine cases are now in the hos
pital Within three days eight deaths
| occurred
With the expected attack on Tam
pico by the lila forces and the ar
rival of Carranza reinforcements, con-
ditions in the seaport are becoming
almost as uncomfortable for the for
eign colony S in Mexico City.
The situation in Mexico City was
described by high officials in Wash
ington az very serious. Starvation con
fronts the populace II General Obre-
gon stays, 1t was reported. and an
archy will follow il he evacuates tine
city.
There was some talk among diplo-
mats OF the possibility of Intervention,
perhaps by coalition of South Ameri-
can powers, but this was discounted
because Of geographical and other OBJ
stacles to Il satisfactory plan of pro-
cedure.
At practically all the embassies and
legations here dispatches that had
been received from Mexico City told
of a desperate condition of affairs, the
story of which has been suppressed by
the rigid censorship maintained at
Vera Cruz by the Carranza authorities.
Such dispatches as have recently
gotten through say Mexico City is
hungry and starvation for thousands
would not be surprising II relief does
not some soon.
Carranza's order to obregon prohib-
iting the populace from using the mon
ey issued by villa before his departure
has made many people penniless.
The state herald., 1915-03-12
EX-MAYOR KILLS
five, SHOOTS 26
FORMER EoRGiA OFFICIAL
PoURs SHOT INTO CROWDS
UNTIL SLAIN.
BRUNSWICK IN TERROR
MANY PROMINENT CITIZENS VIC
TINS OF APPARENTLY DE-
RANGED LUMBER MAN.
Western Newspaper Union News Service

Western Newspaper Union News Service
Brunswick, Ga. - Five men were
killed, six others seriously wounded
and about score or more slightly
wounded here by Monroe Phillips. a
local real estate and timber dealer
who, while apparently deranged, ran
down the principal street, firms an
automatic shotgun.
Phillips himself was shot dead by L.
c. Butts. a lawyer, while ho was still
trying to fire on citizens. The men
killed by Phillips are: p. +. Dun
woody. prominent lawyer and politi-
clan; George W. Asbell, u motorman;
w. NJ. Hackett, an undertaken; Rex
beavers, n policeman, and l.. c. Padg'
EFT. n former policeman. Several OF
the wounded are prominent citizens OF
Brunswick.
Phillips is thought TO have become
insane because OF financial troubles
and developed an enmity for Dun
woody, In whose office he began his
murderous action. After killing Dun
woody he went into the street and be
gan shooting at every one in sight. /;
was half an hour after the first shot
was fired by Phillips that ho was
killed by Butts.
Every physician available was called
out TO dress the wounds OF Phillips
victim.
Shortly before noon. Phillips walked
into Dunwoody's office. In the center
Of the business district. He f,rod two
charges into the attorneys head. kill
Ing him instantly.
He then went into the street, whora
a crowd, attracted by the shots. had
gathered. lie fired into the sroup.
killing Padgett Policeman Deayer
Tired at Phillips. and was shot dead.
Butts then came IN firing a revolver,
Phillips was struck and died almost
instantly. Phillips had been resi-
dent OF Brunswick twelve years: waf
once mayor here. and had been mem
ber OF the Georgia Legislature.
The state herald., 1915-03-12

London.--I.a Touraine. one of the
biggest OF the French transatlantic lin.
ers. was afire at latitude AS 06' north,
and longitude 20' IL west. according
TO a statement issued at the British
naval headquarters Saturday. and It ID
said all evidence indicates that the
ship was set afire by German spy,
in all probability German officer
who was among the passengers.
A further message, from the steam
ship La Touraine. received at Queons
town. says the steamer Rotterdam IL
standing by, prepared to render every
assistance. including the transfer oi
passengers II necessary. Wireless
messages have been sent out to the
steamers Arabic. Cornishman. Swan
more and Stratford. saying that their
assistance is not now required. Sun
day. the fire was under control. and
the ship proceeded to port.
The state herald., 1915-03-12
THE PROHIBITION Bill
NEW STATUTE SIGNED BY GOV.
ERNoR CARLSON.
Under the Emergency Clause Attached
1t Becomes Effective Jan. I, 1916,
When Prohibition Amendment
Is Operative.
Western Newspaper Union News Service.

Western Newspaper Union News Service.
Denver.-The prohibition bill, as
adopted by the Legislature, has been
signed by Governor Carlson. Under
the emergency clause attached to the
bill 1t becomes effective Jan. !, 1916,
when the prohibition amendment to
the constitution is operative, and UNI
der the safety" clause, also attached
to the bill. its effectiveness cannot
be delayed by any dilatory or litigious
reference" to the people.
As a matter of fact, however, there
seems to be a unanimous desire.
shared In by all parties concerned, to
see the prohibition law tried out in a
thorough way. The bill signed by
Governor Carlson is approved by the
governor. the Anti-Saloon league and
the liquor interests. The people have
spoken and the people are to be
obeyed.
mo law with greater possibilities
for good has been written so far in
Colorado" said Governor Carlson.
Nhsh thAoiNSus thiS piohipieeis ~
will stop a heavy drain on the tax
payer. 1t will add much In safety to
every home where boys and girls are
growing up. II will give Joy and hope
to many a wife and mother who. here
tofore has not had her fair share. It
will put shoes and groceries in places
where hunger has sometimes gnawed
and cold. too. often pinched. II will
make substantial business more sub
stantial.
Colorado people will never feel
again." said the governor, that the
waste and danger and all the pain and
madness occasioned by this great vice
are necessary for them to live. or to
be either happy or prosperous. And
we should begin at once to plan def
nitely TO replace the saloon with the
gymnasium. the lecture hall or the
public library"
The state herald., 1915-03-12
PIutes Flee to Mountains.

Bluff, utnh.-scouts brought word TO
Marshal Nebeker that the Plutes have
abandoned their stronghold In Buffers
canon and have begun u retreat
toward the Navajo mountains. 100
miles southwest OF Bluff and In the
wilderness below the Shlprock agency.
Regular army cavalrymen are the next
step looked TO II General Scott. word
OF whose departure for here was re-
ceiyod, failr in his mission ms paeIfi.
Gator
The state herald., 1915-03-12
Forty.seven Miners Rescued.

Hinton, w. Va.-Forty.seyen miners
were rescued alive Saturday from the
workings of the Layland mines OF the
New River and Pocahontas Consoli.
dated Coal Company. wrecked by an
explosion. As from n tomb. the men,
who had been four days and four
nights without food or drink. came
again into the light OF day TO be greet
ed by joyous relatives and friends.
The state herald., 1915-03-12
Rumanlan Rs.,rv,. Called.

London. March 2.-'rho Rumanian
minister OF the interior In credited
with the statement that a representa-.
tive OF his country has made form.
nj agreement with Great Britain.
France and Russia, for entering the
war with them.
The state herald., 1915-03-12
Harry Thaw on Trial In New York.

New York.-Harry X Thaw. slayer
OF Stanford white, was placed on trial
Monday IN the Supreme Court on the
charge Of conspiracy. growing out o.
his escape from tho state hospital for
the criminal Insane nt Mattcawnn IN
August. 1918,
The state herald., 1915-03-12
Re.ta rskes Fsmous Auto cls.sIe

san Francisco. D. Rea,n. driving
car No, ., In which he won the Grand
PrlS. captured the aOO.3O'mile Wander.
bllt cup race over the course OF the
ponama'paoiflc international Exposl.
tion, In what n nald TO have boen ono
OF tho most thrilling contests ever
run In this American automobile
classic
The state herald., 1915-03-12
Mrs. chatt,, 10 &c, 500 Monthly.

Washington. The oonfcrces on the
pension bill have agreed on pension
OF 500 month for Mrs. chnffce.
widow of Mai, Gen. Adnn II, Chat.
fee. This Is the same amount that iu
paid the widow Of Lieut.. Gen. Near.
thur aud the widow OF Rear Admiral
schley.
The state herald., 1915-03-12
Roads Ask Higher Mail Rates.

San Francisco.-A new campaign
for increased payment for carrying
the mails will be started by the West
ern Association OF Short Line Rail.
roads, It was announced because cf
the failure of Congress to make such
provision.
The state herald., 1915-03-12
MEXICANS SEIZE
BRITISH VESSEL
FIVE AMERICAN WARSHlPs SAIL
AS WILSON SENDS cARRANzA
uLTlMATuM OF U. S.
STOP CRUELT|ES NOW
FOREIGN NATIONS EXPECT SEC.
oND INTERVENTION UNLESS
SAFETY is ASSURED.
Western Newspaper Union News Service.

Western Newspaper Union News Service.
Washington, March 3. - General
Carranza has been informed in note
from the United States government
that unless there is an improvement
in conditions with respect TO foreign
ers and their interests In Mexico ter
ritory under his control, such steps as
may be necessary will be taken by
the American government to obtain
the desired protection. The note is
the strongest and most emphatic docu.
ment that has been sent by the Wash
ington government to Mexico since
the correspondence with Huerta year
ago. Carranza is warned that the
United States Las viewed with deep
concern the growing complaints made
by foreigners generally against his ad-
ministration affairs and, now, in et-
feet, demands an early change
The contents of the communication
were revealed to several of the am
bassadors and ministers here, who eN-
pressed satisfaction at its urgent Ian
guage. Some regarded 1t as an entire
change of policy toward Mexico on the
part of the United States. American
Consul Silliman should have presented
the note to Carranza Monday. A copy
of 1t was sent to the Brazilian min
lister at Mexico City to be shown TO
General obregon, the Carranza com.
mander.
In the meantime, some movements
> of American warships have been or
dered. the effect of which will be
naval demonstration such as, it is
hoped by some officials, will convince
General Carranza OF the determination
OF the American government to OBJ
tain change in conditions in Mexico
City.
A New Orleans dispatch says Car
rama officials at Campeche have
seized the British steamship Wyvis.
brook and thrown the commander,
Captain Muir, in prison.
Secretary Daniels conferred with
President Wilson over the prospect oil
sending additional warships to Vera
Cruz.
Only one vessel, the battleship Della
NaAtt AAs b'tl at Ntih NiNN ANi n''
eral weeks. but five warships will be
in that vicinity in a few days. 1t had
been planned to send the Delaware to
Guantanamo soon TO join the Atlantic
fleet in its spring maneuvers.
As a result of the latest develop
ments the Delaware will remain at
Vera Cruz indefinitely; the cruiser Ia
coma left Port au Prince, Haiti, under
orders to proceed at once to Vera
Cruz; the gunboat Petrol already is en-
route from Mobile, Ala. and the
cruiser Des Moines is bound from Pro
greso to Vera Cruz, while the gunboat
Sacramento is at Tampleo.
Asked whether the United States In
tended to use physical force to obtain
a compliance with its request. secre
tary Bryan replied that nothing had
been decided upon yet beyond repre-
sentations." and that II was best to
meet situations "as they arose"
Latest reports from Mexico City in
dicate a menacing condition OF affairs
for the $4,000 foreigners there, OF
whom $500 are Americans.
Wisconsin Building Dedicated.
san Francisco. - The Wisconsin
building at the Panama.Pacific exposl-
ton has been dedicated.