davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Washington times., 1915-08-22
NEW WAR ON TURKS
EXPLAINED BY ROME.
Italy Tells of Ottoman Acts Of
Hostility Against Her and Of
= EvaSive Answer.

ROME, Aug. 22.-The italian govern
ment today issued brief circular, ad-
dressed to Italian representatives in
Foreign countries, explaining Italy's
reasons for declaring war on Turkey.
The statement. recited Turkish acts Of
hostility against the Italian govern
ment the holding up of Italian reserv-
lists, and concluded:
In view of these obvious infractions
of the categorical promises made by the
Ottoman government, and following our
ultimatum of August g. provoked by the
evasions Of the Ottoman government,
particularly with regard to the free de-
parture of Italian subjects from Asia
Minor. the Italian government has sent
at Constantinople to communicate to the
turkish government a declaration of
war by Italy"
Turkish Envoy Leaves.
The Turkish ambassador called at the
foreign office and received his pass
ports last night, and left Rome today.
CONSTANTINOPLE (via Berlin and
London). Aug. e2.--Italy has declared
war on Turkey. The Italian ambassa-
dor asked for his passports and has de-
parted.
Ostensibly Italy's reason for de-
that Turkish authorities refused to
permit Italian reservistS i'm Ottoman
territory to return to their native
country to take un arms against Aus
tria. Turkeys, ally. The Rome news
papers also charged that the Turks
were plotting to regain Tripoli, an
ncxed by Italy following the Turko-
Italian war of 1912. 1t was also
charged that Italian subjects in Tur-
Key mad been mistroited since Italys
declaration of war against Austria,
three. months ago.
Italy Has Forces Ready.
Reports were circulated in Euro
Ecan capitals a fortnight ago that
Italy had concentrated an army, es-
umatcd at between $1,000 and 150, 900.
which was to be sent to the Dar-
danelles to cooperate with the allied
troops in the attempt to force a way
to Constantinorle. Later reports said
q fleet of transports was concen.
trated near the Italian naval base Of
ports to Gallipoli the moment the
declaration Of war was flashed from
Rome.
There have been various reports
that the Italian ambassador had left
Nonstantinople and that the Italian
consulate officials were leaving Tur-
key. 1t was also reported that the
Turkish ambassador had left Rome.
anticipating the peEinninS ol uos-
tilities. but none OF these reports was
officially confirmed.
Berlin Takes News Calmly.
Germany alone Of the Austro-Ger-
Turkish alliance is not openly
at war with Italy, though such n
declaration is considered probable
before the end of the war. The Ber-
lin newspapers several weeks ago
declared Italy was planning to de
clare war on Turkey and that Italian
newspapers were paving the way by
printing stories of alleged Turkish
Outrages against Italians.
Berlin, however. received the news
calmly. taking the view that If Italy
sent an army to the Dardenelles and
found it necessary to send troops into
'TripoH her frontier forces would be
so weakened that she could not wage
= successful campaign against Aus
tria
The Washington times., 1915-08-22
She PercheS High.

ALBANY, Ore, lug. PA hen which
insists on laying her eggs from the top
of cherry tree Is owned by Frank
Vail, who resides on the Lebanon-Sweet
Home road near The town Of Waterloo.
This peculiar fact was reported here
recently by Fred Fortmiller. a truthful
Albany business man. who had returned
from visit at the Vail farm.
The Washington times., 1915-08-22
INQUIRY BEGUN INTO
14TH AND F TRAFFIC
Engineers Of Public Utilities
Commission Investigating
Conditions. ...n

Continued from First Page.
routing Of some OF the cars now pass
ing the congested corner. 80 that they
may be diverted to less congested
tracks.
The Washington times., 1915-08-22

Finest of Russian cord,
repp cloth. and gabar-
dine Skirts are shown
at the price. Every
newest model can be
had. All lengths.
The Washington times., 1915-08-22

The Turkish ambassador called at the
foreign office and received his pass
ports last night, and left Rome today.
The Washington times., 1915-08-22

Made of union linen,
crepe, corded madras
anj lawns in pretty
plain shades and novel
ty patterns. Styles in
clude the suspender. the
Piping Rock. etc. Close
out price, $1.00.
The Washington times., 1915-08-22

CONSTANTINOPLE (via Berlin and
London). Aug. 22.--Italy has declared
war on Turkey. The Italian ambassa-
dor asked for his passports and has de-
parted.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1915-09-21
PUTNAM PARTY
TOURS SUMTER
MUCH PLEASED
THINKS ROADS THE BEST in EN-.
PIRE STATE.

In Americus this morning were a
quartette of prominent citizecs of Ea-
tonton and Putnam county who were
making an enjoyable automobile trip
from the red hills of middle Georgia
to the level plains of Thomas county
little tour of 207 miles, made easily
in half day over the fine roads tray-
ersed.
In the party were Messrs. Roy n
Stubbs, j. G. Ivey, E. D. Ezell, Punk
EFT Dennis and DR.. James D. Weaver,
all prominent men of the good county
of Putnam.
They were merely upon a sight-see-
ing tour, and, of course, stopped over
to take look at Georgia's banne,
county-Sumter. The visitors were
taken in hand by citizens here and
shown as many points of interest as
limited time at their command would
allow. All were delighted at the pic
lures of prosperity here.
Mr. Ezell banker. is interested in
dairying, and consequently in the
raising of alfalfa, and similar crops
Sumter's red lands, he declared, are
finely adapted to alfalfa growing. Up
on his own farm In Putnam he has q
fine field of alfalfa from which he has
had five cuttings of hay already, and
will get the sixth.
Sumter's fine roads held the atten
tion of these visitors, as it does that
of all others travelling the great Dixie
Highway.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1915-09-21
FORMER RESIDENT
Died IN ATLANTA
MRS. C. w. LAMAR, WELL KNOWN
PASSES AWAY - FUNERAL IN
AMERICUS WEDNESDAY AFTER
NOON.

Mrs. G. W. Lamar. for many years a
resident of Americus, passed away in
Atlanta this morning. She was much
beloved by a wide concourse of friends
who will be sorely grieved 20 learn of
her death.
The deceased was the widow of the
late c. w. Lamar, prominent citizen
of Americas.
The funeral services will be held
upon arrival of the remains at 2;1O
O'Clock Wednesday afternoon at the
Oakgrove cemetery, the services be-
ing conducted by Rev. ]. A. Thomas.
assisted by Rev. j. B. Lawrence.
Mrs. Lamar is survived by her two
daughters, Mrs. George H. Lamar, OF
West Point Ca, and Mrs. Ruth Lamar.
Fletcher, of Chattanooga, and by three
sons, Nichols Lamar, Frank and c. w.
Lamar, Jr
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1915-09-21
COTTON BOOMs
ABOVE HIGHEST
POINT ATTAINED

Americus warehouses were scenes
of unwonted activity this morning,
when the first cotton reports showed
an advance of thirty points in the
value of the staple, the most phenom-
email rise of the season and servin g
to shove the value of spot cotton tt
within fraction of the eleven cents
notch. The rise came rather unex
pectedly, as the wise guys" who pre-
dict the trend of the market had doped
out a slump in values for the current
week. But the position of cotton is
too firmly entrenched now, and, in
stead of any slump in values, even
higher levels are predicted, with IL 1-2
cents paid for it here in AmeTicus long
before Santa Claus comes. The mar
ket continued to advance steadily dur
ing the morning, with the December
option at 11.40 cents at noon.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1915-09-21
LEE PROPERTY
BROUGHT VERY
FAVORABLE SUM
BOLTON BROS. BOUGHT BUNCA.
LOW RECENTLY.

The pretty bungalow ON Lee street
owned among the assets of the Ma
tional Bank and sold recently to Bolton
Bros for the sum of S4,1O0 will, it is
announced, be occupied as home BY
Mrs. Mitch Bolton Payne and family
this having been agreed upon I'M the
settlement of her fathers estate. The
property is desirably located and a
pretty home withal. 1t is at present
uder lease to Mr.. Eugene Hill whom
it is said, will go to reside at the Ed.
win Bell residence, corner Lee and
College streets.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1915-09-21
NEW RAILROAD Is
OBJECT OF GREAT
MEETING TUESD'Y

1t is imperative that the Chamber
of Commerce have the largest meeting
in its history Tuesday night at 8
O'Clock, when the Americas, Hawkins
vile and Eastern railroad will be
brought before the body for discus
sion.
Every possible means of acquaint-
ing the public with the meeting and
its purposes has been employed BY
Secretary Manager E. H. Hyman.
A unique feature of the notification
was the Americus Union Messenger
Service used which contained a brief
statement as to the meeting, and for
which each member signed when de-
livered by a messenger boy.
THE Ocmulgee River Route" is no
longer a dream. The road will be
constructed, but it remains 10 be seen
what Americus is willing to do in as
sisting the building of the new road.
The proposed road runs from Amer
icus to Byromville, a distance of %
miles, and from Byromville to Una
dilla, distance OF IL miles. From
Unadilla to Browndale is miles, AMI
from Browndale to Hawkinsville, q
distance of miles, the railroad is
completed and operating trains.
The road will open up new see
tion for Americus' trading territory.
1t will be the means OF providing
cheaper freight rates by means of the
river route.
Western capitalists have consented
to finance the railroad, and with its
bright prospects the people of Amer
icus and Sumter county are urged to
attend the meeting of the Chamber o.
Commerce Tuesday night, and assist in
the work of a Greater and Grander
Americus and Sumter County.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1915-09-21
FACTORIES MAY
OBTAIN LIMITED
SUPPLY POTASH
DISCOVERY OF MINERAL IN e. S.
is IMPORTANT.

Americus fertilizer factories, as
we'll as cotton planters whose planting
operations are hindered because of q
lack of fertilizer for cottin planting
are interested in the announcement
that large deposits of potash have
been found in Nebraska and are being
mined and the products shipped to fer
tilizer manufacturing concerns in the
Eastern states.
These mines are in Sheridan county
near Alliance. The potash in large
deposits in the bed and water of a
lake in this region and is being pump
ed out, refined and shipped to fertilizer
manufacturers.
Since the war began in Europe mors
than year ago the supply of potash
from Germany has been almost en-
tirely cut off and American manufac
turers of fertilizer have been unable
to secure this important material il
quantities. The finding of potash
deposits in Nebraska may solve the
problem.
So far none of the Nebraska potash
has BEEN shipped to fertilizer factories
In this section of the South it is said
but it is believed that some of it may
be shipped here if the supply is found
to be sufficiently large.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1915-09-21

LONDON, Sept. 21.-The Russians
have escaped the army of Field Mar
shall Won Hindenberg, according to
indications from the latest reports
concerning the Wilma zone of war.
The escape was made by cavalry
raids as brilliant as the famous
coupes of General j. E. B. Stuart and
Gen. Phil Sheridan in the American
civil war.
A screen of German horsemeu
swarmed about both fianks of the re
treating Russians which stood astrida
their main communication lines.
1t now appears probable that these
encircling forces are too weak to I'M
pede the retreat of General Russky 5
war veterans.
A simultaneous movement by Prince
Leopold and Field Marshal Won Mack
ensen has not resulted in the expected
advance, especially that of the latter.
If the defenders of Wilma have es,
caped the Russians have cause for re-
lief. 1t is apparent that the careful
strategy of Grand Duke Nicholas has
been abandoned for the moment and
General Russky renamed at Wilma Sc
long as to Hindenberg's plan seemed
certain of success.
North of the Ida railway these
realms are in the hands of the Ger
mans, but the main forces Of the Rus
slams are to the south at that point.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1915-09-21
Offensive Against Serbia.

LONDON, Sept. 21.-The long-ex-
nected offensive against Serbia has
begun.
Artillery fire designed to cover the
crossings of the Danube river and
save river by the Teutons who are
evidently expecting to push on towards
Constantinople.
Nothing has developed on the other
fronts, except the growing intensity
in the German replies to the artillery
fire of the allies.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1915-09-21
GIRL WITNESS IS
JAILED ON CHARGE

DAWSONVILLE, Ca, Sept. 21.-Bes.
sic Watkins has been jailed as a wit
ness as the result of story which
the authorities say she told of the
killing of her father, David Watkins
eight years ago, by her hrother Charles
Watkins.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1915-09-21
PLAINS BOY KILLED
.|NSTANT TLy BY BIC
AUTOMOBILE TRUCK
HOMER WALTERS RUN OVER By
TRUCK OF GULF REFINING CO.,
AT PLAINS, MONDAY AFTERNOON

PLAINS, Ca, Sept. 21.-Homer
Walters, 16 years of age was killed
instantly Monday afternoon, by the
large automobile truck of the Gulf Re-
fining Co., of Americus. The truck
was driven by H. R. Brown, OF
Americus.
From best accounts, it appears thai
young Walters was returning from
school with party of playmates, and
in attempting to mount the large
truck, his foot slipped and fell under
the wheels.
The driver saw the party of boys,
but his first knowledge of the acci
dent was when school books were
thrown in the air, and he stopped to
find the lifeless body of young Wal
ters.
Young Walters is the son of Mr.. T
w. Walters, of Plains, and was much
loved by wide circle of friends, who
sympathize in the accident.
The funeral services were held
Tuesday morning at IL o'clock at the
Methodist church, in Plains.
The teachers of the Plains schoo,
and every student attended in body
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1915-09-21
FINAL TRIBUTE
PAID ESTEEMED
MINISTER HERE
BODY OF REV. b. w. DAVIS is LAID
TO REST.

The funeral services of Rev. Britton
W. Davis, who passed away Monday
morning at his home In Camilla, Ca,
where he had resided since leaving
Americus, were conducted this after
noon at Oakgrove cemetery. The fun
eral rites were conducted by Rev. @.
P. Bentley ,of Camilla, and Rev. Robt.
L. Bivins, pastor of Furlow Lawn
Baptist church.
The funeral party arrived at
o'clock, many friends of the bereaved
family, accompanying the body here
from Camilla.
Mr.. Davis was much beloved in
Americus, where he had spent many
years Of his useful life, and a large
assemblage of friends here joined in
paying the final tribute of love and
esteem. The handsome casket was
covered over with beautiful floral emil
blems as it was lowered to its final
resting place.
Those acting as pallbearers were
Messrs. Herbert Hawkins, Arthur Ry-
lander, w M. Tullis, j. E. D. Shipp,
T. F. Gatewood, j. E. Sheppard.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1915-09-21
PIECE OF STEEL
SHOWS SUBMARINE

MONTREAL, Can, Sept. i21-Maior
Hercule Barre, a survivor of the
steamer Hesperian, exhibited piece
of steel picked up on the deck OF
the Hesperian after the explosion
which sank the vessel, and declared it.
was part of the torpedo. He termed
the contention that the ship struck a
mine as absurd"
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1915-09-21
AMER|CUS PEOPLE
NAMED BY HARRIS

Several prominent citizens of Amer
icus have been appointed on commit
tees by Governor Nat E. Harris t.
attend meetings of two national con.
ventions. They are:
Farmers National Congress-Let
G. Council and Capt. Jno. A. Cobb.
National tuberculosis Association
Mrs. C. C. Hawkins and DR. r. e
Cato
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1915-09-21

Ambassador Frederick C. Penfield,
the American representative in Aus
tria, may be sent home by the govern
ment of that nation as result o.
the request by President Wilson that
Austrian Ambassador Dumba be re-
called. Washington diplomats have
not yet been able to gauge the situa
tion, but they fear this will be the re-
suit of President Wilson's action.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1915-09-21
COTTON MARKET IS
ON BOOM TUESDAY

NEW YORK, N. Y, Sept. 21.-Cotton
rose soon after the opening today
from twenty to thirty points above
last nights close, or nearly $1,000
above last years low level for October
and January.
The general buying movement is
probably inspired by Liverpool's firm
ness, the bullish crop reports and the
unsettled weather N the South.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1915-09-21
BULGARIA MOVES
IN A WAR LIKE
MOb|L|zAT| 10 n
BERLIN, Sept, 21.-(By Wireless
1t is reported from the Balkans, SAYS
the Overseas Agency, that Serbia has
declared the Serbian Bulgarian from
tier district war zone
Bulgaria is MObiIizing.

WASHINGTON, D. c., Sept. 21.-The
mobilization of all military forces in
Bulgaria becomes effective today for
the purpose of armed neutrality. This
Is ordered by the Bulgarian govern
ment, states the Bulgarian Minister
Penaretoff.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1915-09-21
Budget Figures Discussed.

LONDON, Sept. 21.-Chancellor of
the Exchaquer McKenna, in speech
on the budget said that the debit Of
tbe British empire at the end of the
current year would be levied as a
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1915-09-21
Domestic Mystery IN Russia.

LONDON, Sept. 21.-The domestic
situation in Russia is still mystery,
owing to the strict censorship. When
Che Duma was prorogued numerous
strikes were declared, and many men
are still out on strike.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1915-09-21

billion dollars. He stated that the
revenues for the current year would
be 81, S6O,O0O,O00, and the expenditures
81. $50, ,OOO,O 900.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1915-09-21

VIENNA WILL NAME NEW ENVOY TO u. s.
\ = + 4 4 \ 4 \ 4 y 4 4 \ \
y VILLA Is RETREATING I
= TOWARDS q. S. BORDER 1

= WASHINGTON, D. c., Sept. 21. =
= The war department dispatches \
= indicate a continued general re- =
= treat towards the American bor- \
= der of the forces of General \
4 Villa. \
General Pershing in a report y
= from Ell Paso states that between =
= 5000 and 1000 Villa troops are =
= either in Juarez or on the way. \
4 4 y 4 4 4 4 \ \ + \ \ \ 4 \
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1915-09-21

This is the first intimation OF the
delivery of the note from the United
States concerning the Dumba Incl
dent. United States Ambassador Pen
field was thought to have received the
message, but the American govern
ment has as yet received no reply
from their representative.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1915-09-21
NEW AMBASSADOR
Be NAMED BEFORE
|OUMBA GETS HOME.
BUDAPEST, Hungary, Sept. 21.-A
dispatch says that Kajetan Won Kapos
Mere, former ambassador from the
Austro-Hungarian government to
Rome, has been chosen to succeed DR..
Dumba at Washington

BUDAPEST, Hungary, Sept. 21.-A
Vienna Dispatch published here states
that it is learned that the Austrian
government in Vienna will appoint a
new ambassador to the United States
before DR.. Konstantin 7. Dumba
whose recall was requested by Presi-
dent Wilson, reaches Vienna
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1915-09-21
; GERMANS CLAIM TO

\ HAVE SUNK TRANSPORT
\ BERLIN, Sept. 21.-The Frank 4
4 furter Zeitung says that Ger 4
\ man submarine sunk large Brit 4
= ish transport from Egypt for the
= Dardanelles.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1915-09-21
BRILLIANT RAID
SAVES Ri 8 S|A n
ARMY IN VII n A
TACTICS AS BRILLIANT AS
STUART AND SHERIDAN IN THE
AMERICAN CIVIL WAR SAVE
CZAR'S ARMIES
: Z : Z : Z = 4 = = Z : Z =
= RUSSIANS SINK A 4
\ SUBMARINE, TOO. \

= ODESSA, Russia. Sept. 21. y
= Russian ships sunk a German =
= submarine which recently has 4
= been operating in the Black Sea. =
4 4 y 4 \ \ \ 4 + 4 4 \ 4 = \
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1915-10-14
OLIVER AND SINGER MEN
HOLD MEET NEXT MONDAY

An indoor meet between the men of
the oliver Pillow works and men of the
Singer Manufacturing Co, will be
held Monday night at the Y. NJ. G. A.
Saturday night meet is TO be held by
the high school pupils. At the meet
Monday the Oliver teams will be
known as the Blacks and the Singer
teams as the "Purples" The events
and the captains are as follows:
BOwling-Singers Howard Pryne
divers. Ira Cover; Horseshoes-Sing-
ers. L. Award, divers, George Sher-
man: Pitchette--Singers. A. c.
Wright, divers, A. A. Frederick;
Pocket Billiards-Singers, W. /. Hunt,
Singers. Il. Mcknight: Billiards
Singers, n. Mcknight. divers L. r.
Martin, Indoor base ball-Singers $.
Zelinski, divers, Tom Touhey: Scoo-
ter-Singers. A. @. Weber. divers,
William Fricke: Tug-of- Singers.
H. Haslanger. divers, Fred Wagner:
relay raCe-Singers. j. r. Roberts,
divers. G. E.. LentZ; volley ball
Singers. a. Dyke. divers. G. +. Colip.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1915-10-14
CONTRACT TO FURNISH
HEAT GETS APPROVAL
Proposition OF Using Streets Will be
Put Up TO the
Council.

1t is now up 10 the common cOun-
Gil of the city 10 say whether or not
the St. Joseph Heating Co. an auXil-
larry of the Indiana & Michigan Elec-
trio Co, shall furnish heat 10 business
houses on Main and Michigan SITS,
between Washington and COlfaX avs.
and on ColfaX av. between Michigan
and Main SITS. Such a contract with
the city was approved by the board
Of public works at a special meeting
last night
The contract with the city states
that for a period OF 10 years the city
shall receive two and one-half per
cent Of the gross receipts of the COM
pany for the use OF the streets named.
The original plan OF the contract was
to furnish heat TO the Oliver Hotel
Coo. alone. but other business houses
asked for the service, and the streets
named were included in a later draft
ing Of the contract.
The lines will be laid for the l. &
NJ. Co. plant on +. ColfaX av., to
Michigan ST II will branch there TO
Main st. and Washington av. The
contract has not yet been signed. but
Will be at the meeting of the board
next Tuesday morning. according TO
Prest l.. NJ. Morris.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1915-10-14
AGRICULTURAL WORKERS
WILL MEET AT PURDUE
University stan, County Agents and
Others Will Hear Many Well
known Speakers.

The annual conference OF Extension
workers will be held at Purdue uni
versity. oct. 10 % This confer
ence will bring together the extern
sion staff of the university, county ag-
ricultural agents. chairmen and sec
retaries Of the several farmers insti-
tute organizations of the state as well
as agricultural supervisors and others
interested in the extension movement
The program for this conference Is
made up of many noted speakers: An
imA husbandry, Pres't II. j. Waters,
Kansas Agricultural college; soils,
director G. +. ThOrne, Ohio expert
ment station: horticulture, DIR. j. G.
Written, University OF Missouri; dairy
ing. II. b. Favill Chicago; home &c
on mics, Miss Gertrude McCheyne.
Utah agricultural college; farm man
agement. RI. III. Goddard. United States
department of agriculture.
The aim in this program is TO bring
before the workers the best thought
and information on the various sub
iects. Arrangements are also made
for the holding of sectional meetings
where institute speakers. officers.
county agents and other will have an
opportunity. TO discuss their individ-
ual problems. and 10 receive instruc-
ton on the planning of programs for
the years work. Schedules and pro-
grams outlined for the work this win
ter are the most extensive ever PLAN
ned in the state and ii is felt that
agriculture and home life should re-
ceive "a great impetus as a result Of
the well organized movement