davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1915-04-24
COMMISSION LEARNS HOW
"sPoTTERs" SPLIT UNIONS

CHICAGO, April 23.-Before the
United States industrial relations COM
mission. John G. Taylor, business
agent Of Oakland, Cal, machinists,
testified that "spotters'' engaged In
disrupting unions are generally de-
signated as follows:
I. The promoter of quarrels, who
gains membership in the building UNI
ion and by his wiles sets Jew quarrel
ing with Gentle, Italian against Aus
trian and so on, thus weakening the
strength of the membership.
2. The good fellow" who makes
friends with everybody and spends his
money so freely that those who try
to keep up their end of the entertain
ment presently find themselves finan-
cially embarrassed, and are thus open
to suggestions of treachery to the un-
ion.
8. The "discourager" This man is
a professional pessimist who is stored
with objections to unionism and pre-
diets nothing but trouble for organi-
cations which try to compel powerful
corporations to grant the men their
rights.
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1915-04-24
ST. PAUL CABINET MAKERS
TALKING ORGANIZATION

ST. PAUL, Minn., April 23.-Cab-
met makers in this city are discussing
organization because of low wages.
Writing in the Minnesota Union Ad-
vocate, o. D. Reininger says:
There is no good reason why ST..
Paul employers should not pay the
same rates of wages that are paid for
the same services in other cities. A
report of the United State labor bu-
reau covering the years 1907 to 1913
shows that st. Paul is the lowest
wage-p paying city Of 40 to 80 states
selected for comparison by the fed
eral government. This report also
shows that If the cabinet makers and
mill men Of st. Paul received the
same rates as paid In other cities
they would get an increase of $500
to $3.50 for every 26 days they work
at straight time. This would be good
interest on the SO or Is cents month
they pay to their union as dues"
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1915-04-24
:. w. April 10. II. "a. 1915.

STATE OF MINNESOTA, COUNTY OF
st. Louis. IS. In Probate Court.
In the Matter of the Estate Of Paul
The Petition or Catherine Ba ereo9'' as
cedent, together with her final account
OF the administration of said estate,
having been filed in this court, repre-
senting, among other things that she
has fully administered said estate, and
praying that said final account Of said
administration be examined. adjusted
and allowed by the Court. and that the
of distribution of the residue Of the
estate of said decedent to the persons
entitled thereto, and for the discharge
of the representative and the sureties
on her bond.
1t Is Ordered, That said petition be
heard, and said final account examined,
adjusted. and If correct, allowed by the
the Court House. in the City of Duluth
in said County. on Monday the 3rd day
Of May. 1915, at ten o'clock A. M, and
all persons interested in said hearing
and in said matter are hereby cited and
required at said time and place to show
cause, If any there be, why said petit
Ordered Further, THAT this order be
served by publication in The Labor
World according to law,
Dated at Duluth, Mimi, April LIST,
BY the Court,
s. w. GILPTN,
Judge Of Probate.
(seal.. probate Ct, st. Louis Co.. MINI. )
Attest: A. R. MORTON.
Clerk of Probate.
l.. W., April 10, II, "a, 1915,
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1915-04-24
SATURDAY.

Order Of Hearine On Petition for License
to Sell. Mortgage Or Lease Land
sTATE OF MINNESOTA. COUNTY OF
st Louis. IS. In Probate Court
In the Matter Of the Estate Of Victor
. The Petition OF oscar Pohfonen '' as
representative of the above named, de-
cedent,, having been fled in this Court,
representing, among other things, that
for reasons stated in said petition. it
Is necessary and for the best interests
of the estate of said decedent and of
all persons interested therein, to sell
certain lands of said decedent in said
petition described and praying that
license be to him granted to sell the
said land:
heard before this Court, at the Pro-
bate Court Rooms in the Court House,
in Duluth, in said County, on Monday,
the 18th day of May, 1915. at ten
o'clock A.. NJ, and all persons interest
ed in said hearing and in said matter
are hereby cited and required at said
there be. why said petition should not
be granted.
Ordered Further, That this order be
served by publication in The Labor
World according to law.
Dated at Duluth, Mimi, April. Goth,
BY the Court,
S. W. G1LpIN,
Judge of Probate.
(Seal, Probate Ct. st. Louis Co., MINI. }
Attest: A. r. MORTON, -:
Clerk Of Probate.
L. W., April "a, May l, 8. 1915.
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1915-04-24

conditions OF that certain agrsemeaE
or contract for the conveyance OF tho
real estate S. hereinafter described,
wherein C. Francis Col1nan is Vendor.
and You, the said Ben r. Bones, are
Vendee,E and which said contract 70
dated the 7th day Of August, 1913. in
and premises, to-wit: -, - s.. &
Lot number Three (3), in Block num-A
ton to Duluth, according to the re-
corded plat thereof, on file and OF
record in the Office OF the Registrar.
Of Titles in and for St. Louis County.
State Of Minnesota.
AND WHEREAS. the default con-
sists in that you have wholly failed
Of principal required to be made and
paid by you under and pursuant TO-
the terms and conditions Of said agree
ment and contract,
THEREFORE,, You will take notice
that the said agreement and contract;
above specified will be cancelled and
terminated after the expiration Of
prior to the expiration of said Thirty
600 days, you shall pay, or cause to-
be paid to said Vendor the undersigned
the sum of One Hundred ($1O0.00) DOL
lRrs being the overdue payments OF.
principal under and pursuant to the
terms and conditions OF said agree.
ment and contract, together with the
stsa f the ssEySe e this dss no Gs
Minnesota, this 18th day Of April. 1915.
JONES & FORBES, IS,
L. W.. April IL. "a, May !, 1915. III
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1915-04-24

ley's critics that small ration of rum
does not impair the effectiveness of the
soldier, he replied to by reference to
experiments made by the Swedish ar
my authorities who discovered that
one-half the British rum ration caus-
ed a deterioration Of so per cent in
accuracy of rifle shooting, and to the
practical experience which has led the
British naval officers to- take their
squadrons out of the harbor for at
least twenty-four hours before target
pratice and gun trials. in order to Sc
cure the highest possible scores
The Journal Of tho American Medi-
cal association, commenting son this
discussion, Is of the opinion that Sir
Victor Horsley's presentation of the
case contains demonstrate facts that
will require something more than per-
sonal attacks and general statements
of denial to refute.
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1915-04-24
Order for Hearing on Petition fer
Admlnlstration.

AO2010l80ka4xO0s
STATE OF MINNESOTA. COUNTY OF.
st. Louis. IS. In Probate Court.
In the matter of the Estate OF Tom
TM hs Petition OF Anna B 3. ReeEan
seneting. among other things. that Tom
Keegan, then being resident Of the
County of St. Louis, State of Mime
sofa died interstate, in the County of
St. Louis, State Of Minnesota. ON the
18th day of January. 1915; leaving es-s
tate in the County Of st. Louis. State
Of Minnesota, and that said petitioner.
praying that letters Of administration,
of the estate of said decedent be
granted to Louis A. McGregor.
1t Is Ordered. That said petition be
heard before this Court, at the Probate
Court Rooms. In the Court House in
10th day Of May. 1915. at ten o'clock
A. M, and all persons interested in said
hearing and in said matter are hereby
cited and required at said time and
place to show cause, II any there be-,
why said petition should not be granted
Ordered Further, That this order he
served by publication in The Labor
copy Of this order be served on the
County Treasurer Of st. Louis County
not less than ten days prior to said
day of hearing.
Dated at Duluth, Mimi, April It'll,
1915. -, Il. : $3.50.
= BY the Court. st
u. -. VS. s. w. GILPIN.
* 80. Judge OF Probate.
{Seal. Probate CT, st. Louis Co., Mimi
Attest: A. r. MORTON,
i Clerk Of Probate, $3.50
L. W., April IL, "a May I. 1915.
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1915-04-24

Order for Hearing ON Petition for
STATE OF A M5%H&s6TH' COUNTY OF
st. Louis,-ss: In Probate Court.
In the Matter Of the Estate Of August
THE PETITION Of Elizabeth John
REPRESENTING. among other. things, that
the County Of St. Louis. State OF Min
nesota. died interstate tn the County OF
18th day of October, 1912; leaving es-
OF Minnesota, and that said petitioner
is the daughter Of. said -,decedent and
OF the estate Of said decedent he
granted to Emma Witte.
IT IS ORDERED. That said petition
Sste IN court
In Duluth. in said County. ON Monday,
the 10th day Of May, 1916, at ten o'clock
A. M, and all persons interested In said
hearing and IN said matter ara hereby
place to show cause. II any there be.
why said petition should not be
ORDERED FURTHER, That this or
der be served by publication in The
Labor World according to law, and
that q copy Of this order be served on
the County Treasurer Of St. Louis
County not less than ten days prior to
copy of this order to each heir Of dece-
dent at least fourteen days before said
Dated at DIluth, Mimi. April 18th,
1915.
BY the Court,
s. w. GILPIN.
Judge OF Probate.
(seal, Probate Court, st. Louis County,
Minnesota.) ~
A''es'' a. Clerk Ro q Pfeibate.
Palladio Bldg, Duluth, Mum.
L. W.. April II, "a. May l, 1915.
Order Limiting Time to. File Olai.as,
STATE n 81 fS M1N aSssoA te coTNrr OF
st. Louis.-ss. In Probate Court.
In the Matter of the Estate Of Edward
E.. Wakelin, Decedent.
Letters Testamentary this day hav-
IT oe IS oRpERE 81 That '' the time
within which all creditors Of the above
named decedent may present claims
against his estate in this court, be, and
the same hereby Is, limited to three
months from and after the date hereof;
ten o'clock A. NJ. in the Probate Court
Rooms at the Court House at Duluth
in said County, be. and the same here
by is, fixed and appointed as the time
and place for hearing upon the exam
tnation, adjustment and allowance Of
In the time aforesaid. 5rsr::z..>.s2'.
Let notice hereof be given by the
publication OF this order In The Labor
World, as provided by law. ~
Dated, Duluth, Mimi, April 18th. ls15.
-. w. G1LP1N,
(seal, Probate Court, st. Louis County
MinneSota) -.~> -. Il. s,,-..-
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1915-04-24
Order of Hearing ON Petition fol
Probate Of VIII.


Probate Of VIII.
STATE OF MINNESOTA. COUNTY OF
st: Louis. In Probate Court.
In the Matter of the Estate OF Lorin
A A. certain n3ei instrument pur HsSSange to
be the last will and testament of Lorin
W. Palmer, decedent, having been pre-
g scented to this court and the petition, Of
Lester Lester W. ren Palmer being auly fled
things. that said decedent, then being
q resident Of the County Of San Defgo,
State of California, died testate in the
fornla. on the 9Th day Of April, 1915,
leaving estate in said st. Louis County,
State Of Mfnnesota. and that said peti::
toner is a devisee and hetr-at-law Of
said Iorin w. Palmer, decedent, and
that Edward L, Palmer and your petit
toner were named as executors in
said last will and testament. and that
your petitioner has renowned such ap-
polntment, and praying that said in
strument be allowed and admitted to
probate as the last will and testament
OF said decedent, and that letters test
amentary be issued to Edward L. Pal
It Is Ordered, That said petition be
heard before this court, at the Pro-
bate Court Rooms in the Court House,
In In D9 77tS in SAID County On Monday
o'clock a. M. and all persons interested
in said hearing and in said matter are
hereby cited and required at said time
be. why said petition should not be
granted.
Ordered Further, That this order be
served by publication in-The Labor
World. according to law, and that a
copy of this order be served on the
County Treasurer of St. Louis County
not less than ten days prior to said
copy Of. said notice to: each heir, devi-
see, legatee and interested party at
least fourteen days before said day of
hearing.
Dated at Duluth, Mimi, April goth,
1915.
BY the Court,
s. W. GILPIN,
(Seal, Probate CT, St. Louis Co.. MINI !
Attest: A. R. MORTON,
Clerk of Probate.
CRASSWELLER, CRASSwEILER E.
BLU, Attorneys.
L. w., April "a, May 1, 8, 1915.
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1915-04-24
Order to Examine Final Accom-

Order to Examine Final Account.
STATE OF MINNESOTA, COUNTY OF
st; LOUIS. 49,. In Probate Court.
In st the Matter of the Estate Of Olaf
representative Of the above named
decedent: together with his final ac-
estate" having been filed In this court,
representing, among other things that
he has fully administered said estate.
and praying that SAID final account Of
tusted and allowed by the. Court. and
that the Court make. and enter its
nnal decree of distribution Of the resi-
the persons entitled thereto, and for
the discharge Of the representative and
the sureties on his bond :
1t Is Ordered, That said petition be
adjusted, and If correct, allowed by
the Court. at the Probate Court Rooms
in the Court House, in the. City Of
D 1g1h n in. said County. on Monday. the
A. NJ. and all persons interested in
said hearing and in, said matter are
az ana Place and show cause. Of any there
Ordered Further, That this order be
served by publication in The Labor
Of ts osde TO be- sT ma 1ed that to the
widow Of decedent at least fourteen
days before the said date Of hearing.
Dated at Duluth. MINI, April 18th.
1915. ''
B.: By + the IS Soq IT; .p,n
Judge Of Probate.
(seal. Probate Ct, st. Louis Co., MINI
Attest: A. r. MORTON.
Clerk Of Probate
PAUL THoMPsoN, Attorney, 4.
Palladio Bldg. Duluth, MINI.
L. w.. April "a, May l, g., 1915. -,
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1915-04-24

OF the above named de-.
cedent. together with his final account
of the administration OF said estate.
having been filed In this court, repre-
senting, among other things that he
has fully administered said estate. and
praying that said final account of said
administration be examined. adjusted
and allowed by the Court, and that the
Court make and enter Its final decree
Of distribution of the residue of the
estate of said decedent to the persons
entitled thereto. and for the discharge
of the representative and the sureties
On his bond. ,.7
1t Is Ordered, That said petition be
heard, and said final account examined,
adjusted, and If correct, allowed by the
Court. at the. Probate Court Rooms in
the Court House, in the City; of Duluth
in said County, on Monday the 3rd day
OF May, 1915, at ten O'Clock A. NJ, and
all persons interested in said hearing
and in said matter are hereby cited
and required at said time and place to
show cause. If any there be, why said
petition should not be granted.
Ordered Further, That this order be
served by publication in The Labor
World according to law.
Dated at Duluth, Mimi, April 1st,
1915. \,
49,. BY the Court.
S: W. GILPIN,
Attest: A. r. MORTON.
Clerk. of, Probate.
(seal, Probate Co., st. Louis Co., Mimi
JONES & FORBES,
- - Attorneys.
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1915-04-24

i Administration.
STATE OF MINNESOTA, COUNTY OF
St Louis. SIS. In Probate Court
In the Matter OF the Estate Of Frank
re The Petition Of Frances D PodEorski
having been fled In this Court. repre-
senting. among other things. that Frank
Podsorski, then being resident OF the
County Of ST. Louis, State Of Minnesota
died intestate, In the County OF St Louis
State OF MinnesotA, on the 13th day OF
April, 1914; leaving estate In the County:
OF st. Louis, State Of Minnesota, and
that said, petitioner 10 the widow Of
| Of standardization OF. the estate of said
decedent be granted to said Frances
Podgofski, IS
Il Is Ordered, That said petition boSs
heard before this Court. at the Probate
Court Rooms In the Court House M
Duluth. In said County, on Monday, the
9rd day OF May, 1915: at ten o'clock ~
hearing and In said matter are hereby
cited and required at said time aldI
place to show cause, ff any there he
why 4Aid petition should NOT be xrAntesass
a Ordered Further, That this ordAr H4s
served by pull lication In The Labor
World according TO law. and that Q copy
Treasurer of. st. Louis County not IeSs
athan ten days prior 70 said day sof
natsd s Duluth MINI. April lst.
~ IN. court
81 S5II1
{sssl prob.tes CT. % o. n. 81 &
s-kttssts 1foNlol q
sx 8. ss'=
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1915-04-24

80 - - ~ .5l y III
be to her granted to sell the said land:
1t Is Ordered, That said petition be
heard before this Court, at the Pro-
bate Court Rooms in the Court House,
In Duluth, In said County, on Monday,
the 18th day of May, 1915, at ten o. clock
A. NJ, and all persons Interested in said
hearing and in said matter are hereby
~cited and required at said time and
place to show cause, If any there be.
why said petition should not be
granted. 10 ~.
! Ordered Further, That this order be
served by publication in The Lbaor
World according to law.
|: Dated at Duluth, Mimi. April 18th,
BY the Court,
|, S.rW. GILPIN,
Judge of Probate.
(seal, Probate Ct. St. Louis Co., Mimi. J
Attest: A. r. MORTON,
. Clerk of Probate.
J. B. FRENCH, Attorney,
i Superior.
L. W., April "a, May. 1, 8, 1915,
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1915-04-24
w., April II, "a, May 1, 1915.
Order for Hearing ON Petition for

Order for Hearing ON Petition for
~ Administration. 81
STATE a a Of M IL gIdso! COUNT g OF
In the Matter Of the: Estate Of Charles,
THE PETITION OF Carrie Edwards
0e smens so a'' ehnss FsRbs
Charles L. Edwards, then being resi-.
Of Minnesota. died interstate. in the
on the End day Of November. 1914;
leaving estate lin the County Of st.
Louis, State Of Minnesota, and that
said petitioner Is the widow of said
administration of the estate of said
decedent be granted to said Carrie Ed
wards.
IT is; ORDERED I E29 That said petition
bate Court Rooms in the Court House
in Duluth, in said County, on Monday
the 10th day Of May. 1915. at ten.
estsS IN A. .a Nj , anS al a9 .aa n5 s
ter are hereby cited and required at
any thers S 5s. Why said ID petition A Should
der be served 81: pubiication in The
Labor World according to law. and
that 9 copy Of this order be served on
County not less than ten days prior
Dated o At 9ulu sh.'1 ainn., April, 18th.
1915. - "a.
Judge Of Probate.
(seal, Probate Court. St. Louis County,
Attest: A: s Sie9 Moa q Ps5o.t. >
L. W.. April II, "a. May l., 1915.
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1915-04-24
Order for Hearing on Petition for
Administrations.

Order for Hearing on Petition for
Administration.
STATE OF MINNESOTA, COUNTY OF
st Louis. S. In Probate Court.
In the Matter Of the Estate Of Christina
Ths Petition OF Frank ols RsseS Ss1ing
among other things. that Christina
es1n 6f st. ee1 ax. sas ut % IT the
St. Louis, State Of Minnesota, on the he
10Th day Of April. 1918: leaving estate
II the County Of . st. LOUIS, State Of
the. surviving spouse Of said decedent
tration Of the estate Of said decedent
be granted to said petitioner, Frank
It Is Ordered: That said petition be
Court Rooms in the Court House in
D I1, in SAID County. on Monday, the
A. M, and all persons Interested in said
hearing and in said matter are hereby
cited and required at said time and
place to show cause, If any there be,
Ordered Further. That this order be
served by publication In The Labor
World according. to law. and that a
copy of this order be served on the
County Treasurer Of st. Louis County
not less than ten days prior to said
day of hearing.
Dated at Duluth. Mimi, April 10TH
1915.
BY the Court.
S. w. GILPIN,
Judge Of Probate
tseal, Probate Ct, st. Louis Co., MINI. J
Attest: A. r. MORTON,
Clerk Of Probate.
ANDREW NELSON,
Attorney for Estate,
+ Duluth Mimi,
L. w., April "a, May 1, 8, 1915.
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1915-04-24

Order1of Hearing on Petition for Iac.r -
to Sell, Mortgage Or Lease Land 8
STATE OF ;AIINNEsOTA, COUNTY OF
St. Louis. ( SO. In Probate Court. -
In the Matter Of, the, Estate Of Carl
The Petition OF Clara e, bkr iabr :.
representative Of the above named
minor, having been filed in this Court.
REPRESENTING. among other things, that
for4reasonsAstated IN said petition. n. a.
necessary and for the hest interests 81
the Estate OF said minor and all her her
son! interested there Gin, To- sell CERT lin
.sanas rs g, y said petition
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1915-04-24
Order for Hearing On Petition for
mt

OxVCT 1OF kx0011U8 ON FGx1t1OD 1OI
Administration.
STATE OF MINNESOTA, COUNTY OF
St. Louis. SIS. In Probate Court.
In the Matter of the Estate OF Ay-
H Tahd pn,n 1g,e-n mansa also know as
THE PETiTIoN OF way-say-ge-
shig, also known as Frank Barney
having been filed In this Court, repre-
senting: among other things. that the
state Of minnesota, died intestate' in
the County of st. Louis, State Of Min
1 nssota as on the 4th Day Of N9ysmper
Of Clearwater and Mahnoman, State OF
Minnesota, and that said petitioner is
the father Of said decedent and pray
ing that letters Of administration OF
to said petitioner, Way-say -shig
also known as Frank Barney.
IT IS ORDERED That said petition
t H GSs6t R0s s Godn s Court ON Man SHss
oelock a. H. and Ha all persons saS; int sso
ested in SAID hearing 1;1ag and in said mat.
said time and place to show cause, ii
any there be, why said petition should
not be granted:
der be served by publication in The
Labor World according to law, and
that copy of this order be served on
the County Treasurer Of St. Louis
County Coy ty not less tia than ten days prior to
Dated at: Duluth, MINI, April 22nd
1915. -. -.
BY the co9 VT a,1,pn4
<ssal. Probate Court. St. Louis coanty
Attest: A: R.. Morton,
Clerk Of Probate
L. w., April "a. May 1, 8, 1915
Order Of Hearing on Petition. for, BE-
srATR Of M1N n Se1ffnt c q N.Y. OF
In the Matter = Of t the Estate e 81 Olaf
MaF M Pb 8aa%5S Pc 8sce SsRdi;na Pan
man having been filed in this Court
the above named decedent died more
than Ave years prior to the fling OF
cedent has been proved nor admins
tration granted on his estate in this
State; that said petitioner has, and
claims to have, an interest in certain
se ss ss s Ct ef ST yng anq a BE-
of Minnesota, described in said peti.
tion, and praying that the descent OF
said real estate be determined by this
IT IS oRDERED; That said petition
be heard before, this Court. at the
House, in the City Of Duluth, in said
County, on Monday. the 18th day OF
May, 1915, at ten O'Clock A. M, and ALL
persons interested In said hearing and
In said matter are hereby cited and
show cause, If any there be, why said
petition should not be granted.
ORDERED FURTHER, That this or
Labor World according ) to law. and
that "a copy of this order be. mailed
to each heir of decedent at least four
t teen days before the said date OF
Dated at Duluth. Mimi, April 21st
49,. =, BY the Court. X
r. -, x e i$.s&s s. w. GILPIN. o.
81 IN # A,n M al Es Judge Of Probate. #
tseal. Probate Court. St. Louis County
Attest: IA. 4. Morton 81 Vi
C1erkso Probate. al
1a,s Apru a My rs 81, 1911. sSs sS#
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1915-04-24
MACHINISTS MAKE GAINS.
April 23.--Oficers Of

. NORTHUMBERLAND. ApTII 15:-OIHCers Oh
the International. Association Of Ma
ments have been signed by the Louis
Vile Elevator Machine company, Of
Louisville, and a label agreement with
the Ideal Tool company of Roches-
ter, N. Y.
Agreements have been signed with
all but two machine shops in Memphis,
Substantial wage increases have been
secured.