davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Owosso times., 1915-09-24
MacIe Bill III,

First Boy-Why are you sad, Bill?
Second Boy-Oh, I'm troubled with
dyspepsia. First Boy-How can that
be? Second Boy-I got licked at school
cause 1 couldn't spell it.--Exchauge.
The Owosso times., 1915-09-24
GATHER and STORE SEED CORN
THIS fall BEFORE IT FREEZES
Go Into Your Best and Earliest Planted Fields Dur
ing Last Week in Sept. or First Week in Oct.

Quit GuessingWe Cannot Tell When We Select Ear From
the WagonBox We Unload or From the Crib What Sort
of Stalk 1t Came Fronl-We Do Not Know Whether the
Stalk Was Weak Strong, Early or Late, in Maturiy-The
Best Way to Improve the Quality Maturity and Yield of Our
Corn Is to Select Ears in the FieId-It Will Pay YOU
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-09-25

mailed to depositors.) Ambas sador
O Bernstorf and other German CT
ticials were provided with copies.
Among other questions the pamph-
let asks are these:
/. do you realize
! 81. That. tho federal reserve bank,
a government institution founded by
an act Of congress, may become the
ultimate support Of the allies in their
val against Germany and Germany's
allies?
"2. That if Germany wins this war.
an outcome which is foresladowed
with great certainty by the history
cf the conficG UP to the present mo-
ment, many of the which
are back of the allies securities may
become the property of'Germany by
right of conquest?
80. That if Germany dictates terms
Of peace to the allies, the revenues
eff the allies upon which American
financial institutions depend for the
payment of interest may be preempt-
ed by Germany ant her allies?'
. Big Efforts to BLOCK Loan
AS the date for the visit Of the
British and French bankers to the
United States to negotiate a lalf bill
lion loan grew nearer the activities
Of the American Truth Society any
it's associated German prcpagandistc
redoubled.
The prcpagandists recognized that
action by individual de'positors would
fail of success, Especially witl large
banking institutions. They therefore
preached pressure on directors"
This was found to be most effective.
German or pro-German bank dire3-
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-09-25
WASHER OVER TO
DISTRICT COURT

Beach, N. D., Sept. GS.-cJfter the
state had rested it's case q: a learinS
held in Justice Kendall's court, three
miles out of Sentinel Butte, last
tuesday and Wednesday, P. S. Wash
or, a well-kncITn hotel man CT Beach
who is charged with assault in tee
complaint filed against nim w. Adojpn
Wuelter, ais former chef, waived eS'
animation and the case VIII now come
up in district court at Beach.
"A change Of venue We,5 taken by the
defense from Justice Giloert's cour: il
Sentinel Butte in view OF the fact that
the state had seer fit to take che case
before a Sentinel Butte justice IN
stead of before a Beach justice as
would ordinarily be expected, the oc'
currance over which the case is tie
result having taken place in Beach.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-09-25

tCrates were easily Won to the
scheme and worked in it's cause
among bank officials and at beard
meetings.
Another phase. was entered upon.
1t was decided to await the psyche
logical moment and then inunda.e
bank officials and d~irectorates with
hundreds of depositors' letters
threatening Withdrawals and busineFs
Iblacklisting SHOULD this Or that bank
participate in the loan.
To influence sentiment further these
German propagandists freely ~circu.at-
ed the threat that should American
banks participate in such loans, Ger
many, after she had vanquished he!
enemies, could properly and would
demand an enormous indemnity from,
the United States of American bank
ers who participated in loans to Eng
land, France, I.ussia or Italy.
Threat of a solid Gernan,American
vote against all United States cleo
tie officials at coming elections has
been n Of the most frequently re-
sorted to 10y German propogandists.
To make this threat effective, to
insure the defeat of those who do not
agree with the German theories on
neutrality" and Who nave upheld
instead the presidents, the Amerl'
can Truth Society has undertaken a
campaign to defeat all taose opG2sei
to an embargo on arms and munitions.
Thus, letters were addressed a:
various times to all congressman.
The last contains an attack upon the
administrator. and charges it with
gross Immortality.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-09-25

3. Organized a gold protest" to
em5arra2s American banking opera
| lions.
4.\Pr6Liciy and repc.:eGiy a.
tackled the administrations neutral
ity policy, characterizirg 4 as "oas-
tard neutrality"
o. Sought to influence the negot..
ations between the Washington and
Berlin governments at critical times
through printing and disseminating
pamphlets asserting as probable cob
sequences of war with Germany an
uprising Of Germans and German,
Americans in the United States
against the American government,
and an invasion CT the United States
by way of Mexico Of German and
Austrian reservists.
6. Justified the German invasion OF
Belgium and the sinking Oh the LUIS:
tania without warning.
Z. Attacked president Wilson DO.
cause he is of British extraction"
s. Advocated a revolution in Ire.
land, and sought to fomeHt agitation
against Great Britain.
First Steps in Campaign
Tle first steps in the campaign TO
prevent American banks from par
t%icipating in the purchase of British
securities or in loans 20 the allied
nations was the preparation and pub.
aication of a pamphlet, for whicla
President OLeary, CT the society,
claims sole credit, entitled THE
Peril Of American Finance" Copies
were mailed to every American
banker in envelopes stamped ITO
Your Depositors.' (Mr. OLeary in
sists that none of these circulars were
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-09-25

The Red Beck magazine At tho
same time this publication is pub.
fishing serials by Rupert Hughes and
Sir Gilbert Parker. The simultaneous
presentation Of the work of three such
authors means getting out a magazine
on "a scale which has never been at
tempted before.
The new novel by Mr.. Nicholson has
it's setting in a medium-siZed city
which can be recognized as Indianap
oils. The story is bullt around a 1a5.
cinating young woman of rather low.
ly Irish parentage who has been
adopted lby a retired man of wealth
The girl is wonderfully likealble but
very willful-there IS a real streak
of Irish devilness in her makeup.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-09-25
alo commission in session in New York. Left right: Sir y B Smith Octave Honbng Baron Rmdngsr Sir ar
---- Holden Ernest ML and Basil N BaMh 80

New York, Sept. S2.-Members OF
the Anglo-French financial commits
sion aid the American bankers with
whom they are negotiating for tllr
establishment OF "a credit that will
stabilize foreign exchange, are con
.fident that the real wants or the Wis
itors r to Ibe supplied. This is true
despite the opposition Of some Ger
mans. The threat that banks partici
in the loan would be black.
listed by pro-Germans WIS met with
the suggestion that ~pro-German Ibusi.
ness men who thus lblacXiisted lbanHc
would in turn be bcycotted by a large
class which believes the. 0 is az
sOlutely necessary for the continu'
ance of American prosperity. Ameri'
can bankers who r participating iii
the loan profess to believe that the
pro-German blacklist wou:d not DC
carried very far as it might prove a
boomerang.
Tle attempt to block the loan is
chiefly in the hands eff tie american
Truth Society, a pro-German organi-
zation. This is a. summary by the
New York World CT the American
Truth Scciety's work:
A Busy Organization
1. Organized the campaign to pre-
vent American banks and bankers
participating in loans to the allies
through threats of blacllisting by
Germans and COMMUNICATIONS.
2. Organized a movement tG ente!
the 1916 national campaign to defeat
all congressman who viii not adVo-
cate an embargo OF the expectation
of arms and war munitions 10 the
allies.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-09-25
TURKS ASSASSINATE
100000 ARMENIANS

NewYork, Sept. 24.--Dr. M. Sym
bad Gabriel, president Of the Armen
ian General Progressive association in
the United States, has received from
the diplomatic representatives in
Paris of the head of the Armenian
Church., advices in regard to the
massacres Of Armenians in Turkey.
in which it is stated that "Christians
have at no time assumed sc colossal
proportions
The letter containing an appeal t6
the United States ito intercede and
stop the persecution"
DR.. Gebriel in making public the
letter today said that from informa'
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-09-25
FALL FATAL TO
SAM M'NE|L

Medora, Sept. 2.-Upon investigation
it was found that Sam Mcneil whose
body was found in a field dead had
been chasing horses from his lana
when the horse ne was riding, when
crossing a ditch fell throwing McNei:
and breaking his neck. lit appeared
he never moved after striking the
ground. ..-@ a
He had been to Eelield tle Gay be.
fore he was killed to consult his al
torney abCmt making his will; as lie
had Just received news from Mort
Carolina of his fathers death.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-09-25
DRAINAGE DITCH FOR CASS
COUNTY

Fargo, N. d., Sept. pas a result
of the wet spring and summer, dur
ing which the fatter lands of Cass
county, especially ir the vicinity of
the Ped river, were many times mum
dated, with some damage to grain
crops, many farmers who were siren
uously opposed to drainage improve
ments are now greatly in favor of it.
There have been many petitions filed
in the past few weeks asking for the
building of additional drainage ditch
es, and the drainage board has held
a hearing and is now arranging for
the construction. of two large bitches
in the northeastern part Of the coun-
ty that will drain a large territory.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-09-25
JUDGE AMIDON WILL HOLD
COURT IN DENVER.

Fargo, Sept. 24.--Judge Charles F.
Amidon of the United States district
court, has left for Denver, Col, where
he will sit in the circuit court OF ap'
,peals for the Eighth district. His
work will require his absence from
Fargo until about Nov. /.
Last week, Judge Amidon received
word of the death of his aged mother.
who passed away in the old home in
the state of Pennsylvania. She was
81 years Of age. Death was due to
old age. =
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-09-25
oUT.oF-ToWN VISITORS

The following ~out-ortown visitors
were in the city Thursday and yesteT-
day: Nj. A. Hanson OF Grand FORKS,
C. J.. Lindh cf Wilton, }. l.. Caster OF
Fargo, r.. w. Evans of Grand Forks,
Otis C. Gross OF Stebbins, Elmer A.
Cleveland Of Max, Ed. LarWiere Oh
Fargo, J. F. Ceosey of Underwood, r.
j. Buchanan of HaZefton, MIS-. r. n.
Templeton of AlTlont, Fran: Breenef
of Mandan, Walter w. MadseM OF
ParshaIl, Redmond a.. Eolton, A.
Wells, P. A. Kvenmoen n II. T. Bar
nard of Jamestown, A. J. Tay!c" OF
Steele, William Carlson CT Fargo, Mrs.
II. S. Karlson and Miss Florence Ka'l-
son of Shields, Miss Adeiine sr,2rlld-
ing of Dunseith. Miss Bertha Ole OF
ColehaI5o7. T.. H. Johnston Of Sanger,
Mrs. N. o. Klegtgse OF Ksntyre. haoiI:l
Gunther of Anamcose, H. Mynoter OF
Fargo and r. 9. Ghambanls OF Valley
City,
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-09-25

tended a party and assisted in serving
the refreshments, getting his lunch
after the others had been served. He
and several others soon developed an
acute attack Of poisoning which re-
quirel hospital treatment. He shows
the effects, Of his experience yet, but
is safely oyer the danger.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-09-25
VALLEY CITY MAN is POISONED

Valley City, y. D., Sept. 2%4.-John
Collins, who has been spending his
vacation with relatives and friends at
Aberdeen, S. D., has returned. He
put in four days in a hospital as a
result of ptomaine poisoning, He at
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-09-25

ing circle. The game played was
was whist. High honors among the
ladies were won by Mrs. Angus Nc
Donald and among the gentlemen by
Mr. Patrick McHugh. Following the
game a delicious luncheon was serv'
ed by the ladies. ~'
John Hoffman and Dr.. 0. r. Niece
of Beach are in the city and will &c
on a hunting tour in the vicinity Of
Bismarck.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-09-25

ton contained in them and from 9TH
er reports he had received directly, he
estimated that 100000 Armenians he
been put to death and 600, 900 made
homeless or exiled out of a popula-
ton of one 100000. d
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-09-25
:, :. :. :. :. :. !. :: :: 5: :: :: :. :. :. 4:
!. ThE RED BOOK :

= q = = g q g = .
A few years ago, any MAGAZINE
which could publish a serial by a real
ly great author once in two or three
years, had good reacon 20 believe tina,
it was accomplishing something. How
different II is today!
"The Proof CT the Pudding" a new
novel iby Meredith Nicholson by the
way, his first novel ever to 5e serial
ized,-begins in the October issue OF
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-09-25

The Driscoll schools have opened
with the following teachers: Misses
Margaret Gleason, Mildred Nash,
Ruby Erickson, Emma Hoff.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-09-25

Miss Ruth ANDERSON CT Mandan left
the Bismarck hospital last night where
she has been fer over a month.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-09-25

Mrs. Noakes and her sister Miss
Ruth Parkin of Mandan We're visitors
in the city Thursday afternoon.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-09-25

Mis- Eva Mark will leave this eve
ming for her nome at Moorhead to see
her father, who is i'll.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-09-25

Miss Emily Lyman teaches tia
Highland school No. 2 and Mrs. Net
tie Farley the Highland school No. '.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-09-25
U, c. T. DANCE.

On account of U. c. T. Dance at
Patterson hall there will be no pub
lie dance Saturday night. 1t will be
held next Wednesday night, Sept. 20,
instead.-Adv. +I. .....s 60. . "
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-09-25

James Galloway or Driscol was i'll
the city Thursday and yesterday Or
business.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-09-25

Miss Esther X. Engstrom is teach
ing the Grass Lake school No. 2.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-09-25

Supt. Vigness visited SCHOOLS at Ft.
Rice, Manning and Painted Woods
last week. @' D.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-09-25
TO THOSE WHO LIKE FINE CHOC'
OLA1E CANDIES.

Just received a lot of fine cream
chocolates. Regular price 40c per
pound. My price, while they last, Csc
per pound. Try them once, at
Adv. FAUNCES, 4th Street.
ST. MARY's CARD PARTY
About forty attended the card party
given last evening By St. ,Mary's Sew
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-09-25

S. K. Hood or FRANCES township was
in the city yesterday on business.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-09-25

Miss Katherine Lewis is teaching
the Fort Rice school this year.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-09-25

The Wing Consolidated school has
opened with the following teachers:
Miss Helen Wilkinson principal, Cliff
ford Tallackson seventh, eighth and
ninIh grades, Zoe VaugLat primary
grades.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-09-25

Miss Clara Woodwork, daughter
Of F. D. Woodwork a we'll known real
estate broker in Driscoli, IS teaching
the school at Sterling. Miss Wood
worth is a graduate of the State Nor
NAL school at Mayville.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-09-25

Florence Thompson is teaching the
Ghylin school No. 4.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-09-25
BISMARCK BUSINESS COLLEGE
If o SATISFIED

with your present earning power ana
YOU future prospects, let me help you
get ready for something better.
You are living in a land CT great
cpportunities-it is only a question OF
qualification. I can prepare you for
a place higher up
Get close to the big banker, mcr-
chant, and promoter, and your future
is assured. No one gets closer to the
big man in business than the compe-
tent bookkeeper and s~tenographer.
NOW is YOUR tine - THIS is
YOUR opportunity. What will you do
with it,. Better send me a postal
NOW.
For full particulars, write,
-. -
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-09-25

Miss Lois Hull is teaching tue Man
ming school No. 2.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-09-25
City News

EI ISL
Miss Lois Hull is teaching tue Man
ming school No. 2.
Florence Thompson is teaching the
.Ghylin school No. 4.
Miss Katherine Lewis is teaching
the Fort Rice school this year.
= Miss Esther X. Engstrom is teach
ing the Grass Lake school No. 2.
S. X. Hood or FRANCES township was
in the city yesterday on business.
James. Galloway or Driscoll was iii
the city Thursday and yesterday Or
business.
Supt. Vigness visited SCHOOLS at TT.
Rice, Manning and Painted Woods
last week.
Mis- Eva Mark will leave this eve
ming for her nome. at Moorhead to see
her father, who is i'll.
Mrs. Noakes and her sister Miss
Ruth Parkin of Mandan We're visitors
in the city Thursday. afternoon.
Miss Ruth ANDERSON CT Mandan left
the Bismarck hospital last night where
she has been fer over a month.
Miss Emily Lyman ,eac1es tia
Highland school No. 2 and Mrs. Net
tie Farley the Highland school No. :.
The Driscoll schools have opened
with the following teachers: Misses
Margaret Gleason, Mildred Na-h,
Ruby Erickson, Emma Hoff.
The Wing Consolidated school has
opened with the following teachers:
Miss Helen Wilkinson principal, Cliff
ford Tallackson seventh, eighth and
ninth grades, Zoe Vauglat primary
grades.
Miss Clara Woodwork, daughter
of F. D. Woodwork a we'll known reai
estate broker in Driscoli, IS reaching
the school at Sterling. Miss Wood
worth is a graduate of the State Nor
NAL school at Mayville.
u. c. T. DANCE.
On account of U. C. r.. Dance at
Patterson hall there will be no pub
lie dance Saturday night. 1t will be
held next Wednesday night, Sept. 20,
instead.-Ady. +". "...s.
oUr.oF-ToWN VISITORS
The following out-ol-town visitors
were in the CITY THURSDAY and yesteT-
The Hawaiian gazette., 1915-05-07
I apanese Newspapers
N Say Ultimatum Sure

'''s"ri"'"d Pr"ss ~ Fedpral WirHi"aa>
Toxic, May Am extra edition Of
the HOniuri declares today that the
"Genro .or japanese Elder Statesmen
after explanations from Premier Okn-
ma and Baron Kato minister of foreign
affairs have approved the sending o.
an ultimatum to China to enforce the
demands China has refused.
The Gomluri saws that inform" to-
leads to the conviction that the nature
of the last Chinese answer OH es ia
pan to resort to this logical dip 'omati
step, and that the concessions made by
Japan, particularly regarding the re
stOration of kiaochau have createl the
belief that China can be satisfied witt
peaceful arrangements.
The impression is given that Prcsi
dent Yuan desires Japan to send an
6kimatum, in order that he NAV justify
the TventuPl acceptance by China Of
the Japanese demands.
The HOrhi Siimbun saws that ma It al
law will Re prOcl aimed in South Man.
chCIia simultaneously with the issuance
of tn" 4 imatum. The Japanese pres
rs a whole in its comment considers the
ultimatu'n as a proper step for Japan
to take to settle the situation, which
j. dec Jared to b" otherwise very unsatis
factory from the standpoint of tn,
gcUI of the entire Orient.
The Hawaiian gazette., 1915-05-07

are at present under arms. Esti-
mates vary from three to eight
hundred thousand.
Three years ago there were
serious rnutinies in the army.
reking was looted by the soldiers
Of the third division, and the
troops in several provinces rebell-
ed. Immense destruction and
great suffering were caused BY
the q ,undiseiplined soldiery. In
many provinces the soldiers prey
ed upon the people they were sent
to protect, Under. Yuan Shih-kai,
however, there has been a grad
nal return to order, but how nearly he
has been able TO make an effective tool
OF his army It Ii Impossible to say.
JAPANESE Army Large
No returns of the peace footing Of
the Japanese army ever have been pub
lished, Bpt apparently it stands at a
strength Of between 25O,O 900 and 300, 900
Of all ranks. Between $4,000 and 3d..
900 men were stationed last year in
Korea and Manchuria, but II is known
that these gafrisons recently have been
increased The quality and mettle OF
the Japanese troops is known.
The Hawaiian gazette., 1915-05-07
7 ondon Hears Japan
IL Will Send Ultimatum
tAssociated Press by Federal Wireless. }

(Associated Press by Federal wireless)
LONDON, May 5.-The Times prints
this morning dispatch from its cor.
respondent at Toxic asserting that he
had been crediblY informed that, at a
special meeting Of the Japanese cabi,
net yesterday, it was decided to deliver
an ultimatum to Japan, giving her the
alternative of compliance with the Jap
anese irreducibIe minimum. within q
brief specified time, or war.
Sir Edward Grey, British secretary
of state for foreign affairs, announced
10 the house today that the United
States and Great Britain have engaged
in no formal negotiations regarding the
Japanese demands. +
When questioned as to the prog
ress of negotiations between China and
japan, Sir Edward Grey answered tina,
he has been in communication with
Japan on the subject Of the Anglo
Japanese agreement generally and par
ticularly concerning British interests
which might conflict with competing
japanese demands in China. The neGO
tiations, he added, were confidential.
The Hawaiian gazette., 1915-05-07
COOK TO ATTEMPT
CLIMBING EVEREST
North Pole 'Discoverer' An
nounces He Will Take Party
To India Soon
(Ass6cinted Press by Federal Wireless. ,

CHICAGO, May 5.-Dr. Frederic
Albert Cook, who didn t discover the
North Pole and didn't climb Mt. Ne
Kinley, announces that he will lead a
party of twelve this summer in an at,
tempt to climb Mt Everest the crown
ing peak of the Himalayas and the
highest mountain in the world. He
will sail from San Francisco for the
Orient late this month and is allowing
seven months for the expedition,
Mount Everest never has been
climbed, and, both by reason of its aIti,
tudc, 29,OO2 feet, and it's precipitous,
storm swept formation, is reputed un'
eonquerabie.
Mt. Mckinley, Alaska, the highest
peak on the North American continent
Us 10000 feet high.
At very great attitudes, the scant
supply of oxygen in the rarified air
puts a heavy burden on the heart and
propOrtionately dimnishes the capacity
of the human frame for exertion. The
steepest ascent and the most exhaust
pg work in climbing MOunt Everes.
come in the upper levels, where the air
is thinnest. 1t is even doubtful IL a
man could live for any length of time
IN the summit
Doctor Cook is now fifty years old.