davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1915-09-21
Temperature

For Richmond-Fair tonight and
Wednesday. Frost tonight in unpro-
tected places.
General conditions-The cool wave
is rapidly covering the entire United
States east of the Rocky mountains,
following the storm whic,S is now over
the eastern states. Temperatures are
below freezing in Montana, while there
is hot wave in California.
w. e. Moore, Weather Forecaster.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1915-09-21
RUSS SINK U-BOAT

ODESSA, Sept. 21.-Russian- war
ships in the Black Sea have sunk a
German submarine, it was officially an
nounced today.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1915-09-21
Weather Forecast

For eindiana-Fair tonight and Wed
nesday. Frost in Iowlands tonight.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1915-09-21
BURY F-4 VICTIMS

SAN FRANCISCO, Sept. 21.-Plans
for the burial of the thirteen bodies of
victims of the submarine F-4, which
went to the bottom in Honolulu har.
Dor, were completed today. The bod
les were brought to the United States
yesterday on the United States naval
station ship Supply.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1915-09-21

FORT SHERIDAN WAR CAMP IS NRE


pictures wst enedct OF Fort ts m hue
d army h making $
The Julesburg grit-advocate., 1915-10-07
A NATIONS RIGHT.

Professor Guslielmo. the noted Ital-
ian historian, predicts world wide
temperance movement as an outcome
of the great world war" He says
that hereafter no nation can afford to
consider the prosperity of distilers
and brewers above the welfare of the
people. "Ifas not The state" he in
quires, the right and the duty to ask
each citizen to sacrifice his goods and
his life to save his nation from a for
eign aggression against its glory. pow
er, liberty or riches? And has it not
the right to demand the remuneration
of few minutes of unhealthy, torpid
JOY to regenerate the citizens health
and save himself and future gener
atiOns all the misfortunes of which
drunkenness is the mother?"
The Julesburg grit-advocate., 1915-10-07

salt and lemon Juice, add a small
amount OF cream cheese and spread
on thin slices of buttered bread
Fruit Sandwiches.-Bake bananas in
their skins, peel and sprinkle with
lemon juice and sugar. mash and
spread on thinly sliced buttered bread.
Crate over little pineapple and put
the two slices together
Rye Ham Sandwiches.-Chop fine
some cold boiled ham and some crisp
pickles. using one-fourth as much
pickle as ham. Mix with a mayon.
rye bread
Raisin Sandwiches.-Chop equal
amounts of seeded raisins. walnut
meats and add tart jelly to mix.
Spread on buttered white bread.
These are especially good to serve
with cupful of tea or coffee.
Cheese Sandwiches.-Cut thin slices
of cheese. put between buttered bread
and fry in a not frying pan in lit
tie butter until well Drowned on both
sides. Serve as Sunday-night lunch.
Graham sandwiches.-Spread gra-
ham crackers with boiled frosting
sprinkled with nuts and raisins
chopped. Put them together as one
does bread sandwiches
A pretty sandwich for children
made from white and Boston brown
bread is called the kindergarten sand
wich. Use a doughnut cutter for cut
ting the bread and slip brown circle
into the white slice and white circle
into the brown. Spread with butter
and serve plain or with cheese filing
If en- dasiraJ
The Julesburg grit-advocate., 1915-10-07
THE BROKEN ARROW.

John and Frank lived in q cabin Oh
the prairie. This was many years ago,
when the Indians were not AS friendly
With the white man as they are now.
for they thought he had taken their
hunting grounds from them and left
them without a home. and every white
man they saw they shot at with their
bows and arrows. or. if they found his
home, they would burn it and kill all
the people.
John and Frank drove many miles
with their father and mother in a
big wagon called prairie schooner
and drawn by two horses. 1t had a
covering of sailcloth that kept out
the rain, and all their cooking uten-
sils and bedding, as well as other
things, were carried in there. 1t took
many days to reach the place where
their father had intended to locate,
and some nights they made their beds
on the ground and other times in the
wagon, but they enjoyed it. and, best
of all, the cooking was done over a
fire built upon the ground.
After they reached the place II was
long time before they had house
or cabin, and they had only two rooms
when 1t was finished. There a place
The Julesburg grit-advocate., 1915-10-07

whole black pepper, a cupful OF salt.
one small onion chopped. and tea
spoonful of ground cloves Simmer
all together until the mixture is like
marmalade. then bottle and seal while
hot
Cucumber Oil Pickles. - These are
especially well liked by lovers of olive
oil. Slice very thin a hundred me.
dunn size cucumbers without peeling.
add two large onions also sliced:
cover with cupful OF salt and let
stand twelve hours. Drain and pour
over a pint of olive oil, fourth of a
pound of white mustard seed, the
same of black mustard. two table
spoonfuls of celery seed and vinegar
enough to cover the cucumbers. Put
in cans and seal.
Watermelon MarmaIade.-Cut the
seeded fruit into pieces and to every
pound allow a pound of sugar and the
grated rind and juice of half lem
on. Boil and then simmer slowly stir
ring to keep from scorching. This
marmalade should be put up in
glasses. Dainty desserts may be made
by serving a glass of the marmalade:
surrounded with whipped cream
Green Tomato Mineemeat Chop
together twelve green tomatoes and
twelve sour apples, add three cupfuls
of suet, one cupful of sirup, one cupfu!
of vinegar and one pound of raisins.
three tablespoonfuls of flour. one Ia
blespoonful each of cinnamon, nut
meg. salt and teaspoonful of cloves
Cook twenty minutes and seal.
Spiced Plums.-To seven pounds of
blue plums allow pint of vinegar.
four pounds of brown sugar. two table
spoOnfuls of cinnamon bark in pieces.
a tablespoonful Of cloves, and the
same quantity of pieces of nutmeg. all
tied in a bag. Cook the spice. sugar
and vinegar together, then add plums
and cook until tender.
The Julesburg grit-advocate., 1915-10-07

And there they we're. As old Han
nibal bounded into the stable the boys
fell from his back and rolled into q
hole In the floor. and f2lhng on the
soft dressing under the stable. they
had in some miraculous way escaped
the eyes OF the Indians
The mother took a ladder and soon
reached them, but they were pinned
together by an arrow through the flesh
on their thin shoulders. The people
who lived on the prairies In those days
knew how to do all sorts of things.
and the mother soon removed the ~
row and dressed the wounds. Then
she knelt and thanked the One who
had watched over and saved them.
This happened many. many years ago.
but John and Frank still have the
broken arrow. which they show to
their grandchildren, who think it the
best OF fun to hear the story of the
broken arrow and the Indians
The Julesburg grit-advocate., 1915-10-07
JUDGE WHO WAS ONCE A BOY
Life to Kindly encouragement
Of lnquisitive Tendency.

An eleven-year-old reporter" inter
viewed Judge Brown of the municipal
court on the subject of boys and their
parents. The answers set down by the
aspiring journalist prove that the
Judge has not forgotten his own boy
hood. Many lad has owed his start
in life to kindly encouragement of the
iEluisitive tendency 1t is easy enough
to snub 4 youthful questioner or put
him off with curt, unsatisfactory an
swers. Yet it has been said that the
beginning of reform is to ask ques-
tions and the start can hardly be made
too soon
The boy is 20 be pitied without u
live, quick mental reaction to the stim-
ulus he receives from all manner of
natural phenomena. 1t is a good sign
when the child wants to know and is
not satisfied with mechanical jargon
and listlcss routine. Most of us treas
ure to the end of our lives the memory
of one who was not too busy to reply
Life is standing interrogation The
man who writes with fore" and feeling
needs to ask intelligent questions OF
the whole visible uni verse. and to eX-
plore the secret places of his own
spirit. lie ought not to discourage
the same tendency in others. no mat
ter how young they Philadelphia
Public Ledger.
The Julesburg grit-advocate., 1915-10-07
PRIVATE SCHOOLS.

One of the pro saloon arguments in
high license states is that the liquor
traffic helps maintain the public
schools. A Nebraskan newspaper f1t-
tingly replies thus: Yes. that is true.
but it does more than that. 1t main
tains a school system of its own.
While the little boys are being gath
cred into the public schools where
they are trained to read. to write and
to think. the young men are being
gathered into the private schools OF
the liquor traffic. the saloons. where
they are trained to swear. to tell lewd
stories and to drink
THE public school takes the boy,
builds up his intellect and trends him
towards high character and good
habits. The private school OF the
liquor traffic, the saloon. takes that
boy when he is a little older. de-
bauches his intellect and trends him
toward low character and bad habits
The Julesburg grit-advocate., 1915-10-07

the use of chewing gum He cites
the example of condensed milk The
Chinese were once strangers to con-
densed milk. Now they like it. There
fore, the conclusion is apparent
Chewing gum promotion must be done
with wisdom and care. however The
advertising must be in Chinese char
acters. Furthermore. the illustrations
must please, not the Occidental, but
the Oriental. Under another date Mr.
Arnold has this to say: 1T has come
to my attention in travelling about
China that the demand for American
playing cards is on the increase In
Shanghai for instance, the Chinese
are showing preference for western
playing cards over their own so-called
sparrow cards The popularity of
the foreign cards could be greatly in
creased by the addition of Chinese
numerals and the Chinese characters
for king. queen. jack The Chinese
are fond of snowy cards, hence those
with pictured backs would be the
most popular. especially if the backs
were designed IN Chinese fashion I"
With American chewing gum and
American playing cards well estab-
lished in China the process of promot
ing culture will become much easier.
The Julesburg grit-advocate., 1915-10-07

II makes smooth, tight vall that can
be readily painted With white~ash or
crude oil and there are no hooks and
corners to harbor the vermin that al
ways get into the chicken house more
or less. The walls can also be COW
sred With matched ceiling which viii
give Q smooth surface that can be
easily painted.
The roof can be made of sheathing,
which is covered with prepared roof
ing The inside wall is made of wall
hoard or Of matched ceiling the same
n the walls.
The roosts are placed in the back
paN Of the house under the roof and
are fastened to the droppings board
that II placed underneath them. The
nests are fastened underneath the
droppings board and all the furniture
can thus be moved out together when
the chicken house is to be cleaned.
The darkness that the hens require
for laying is furnished by placing the
nests under the droppings board. The
scratching floor is at the front of the
house. SO that it will get plenty Of
sunshines
One end OF this poultry house is
given over to a feed room, where the
future meals of the chickens can be
kept. This is q handy arrangement
The Julesburg grit-advocate., 1915-10-07
ABOUT ALCOHOL.

This from the Technical World.
"Emperors, business men, social re-
formers, are all agreed upon one
thing: Alcoholic drinks work positiv.
harm. \ ingle glass of beer lessons
a mans efficiency per cent Imae
inc then what larger quantities OF
wine, gin or whisky will do. The up
who drink even in moderation The
secretary of the navy will not allow
them on our warships. Every com
mander in the field today in Europe is
leading a sober army. Every where
the brains of the world recognize that
alcoholic liquors weaken both muscle
and mind power"
The Julesburg grit-advocate., 1915-10-07
BROTHERS JOIN A PIG CLUB
Three Sons Of a Georgia Dairyman
Win Considerable Money With
Hogs While Attending School.

A year ago the three SONS Of dairy
man living seven miles out of Macon,
Ga. did not have a cent in bank. but
had two small purebred Duroc-Iersey
pigs. Two of the boys joined the Bibb
County Pig club. To-day all three
boys belong to the I!ibb County Pig
club, and have in one of the Macon
banks over $3.50, made while going to
school.
One of the banks in Macon offered
deposit. of one dollar and a I.etal
savings bank to each of the Bibb
County Pig club members who would
make good. Making good consisted in
exhibiting a purebred pig at the fair
and delivering to the county agent a
record of feeds and weights, showing
how much it cost per pound to raise
it.
Out of the AZ boys who made good
The Julesburg grit-advocate., 1915-10-07
MARKET FOR CHEWING GUM
Diplomat Sees Opportunities for De
veiopment Of the Trade With
the Chinese.

Julian II. Arnold. American COM
mercial attache at Shanghai. writes
10 Commerce Reports of the oppor-
tunities which China presents to the
chewinggum and playing-card indus
tries. While" he says, the con-
sumption of chewing gum in China is
at present negligible it would seem
that this republic offers a splendid
market for the Introduction of
American chewing gum. The Chinese
people are fond of sweets, ana, | be-
lieve. have no particular aversion to
The Julesburg grit-advocate., 1915-10-07
MADNESS AND SANITY.

"In years to come, when we read the
history of this decade" says the Kan
sas City Star. the red streak caused
BY the uphcaval in Europe may be no
broader than the white one which will
represent the worlds severing of po-
lite relations with John BarleycOrn. Il
the military madness Of Europe does
result in the liquor sanity of the world,
the war may be hailed as the greatest
blessing to mankind since the advent
q Christianity"
The Julesburg grit-advocate., 1915-10-07
Nuu }nAf relQ
Lightning Made Fountain.

Lightning struck telegraph DO ,
the upper part OF New York city
few weeks ago and turned it into
the lightning had ruptured a water
main beneath the pavement and thet
the path provided by the tubular pole
was the only means Of escape for the
leaking water. Since. to shut Oft the
main would have deprived large dis
,rict OF its water supply. the i'm
pTomptu fountain was allowed to run
during the night and the main was
renaired next day
The Julesburg grit-advocate., 1915-10-07

The grain that Is given to them
should ne scattered through straw on
the floor of the house. It's a great
sight to watch flock of healthy hens
make the straw fly when they want q
meal. Many poultrymen make the
floor OF lime because they say that
the concrete wears the claws of the
hens.
Burned lime is placed over the
ground several inches deep and is
packed down hard. Sufficient water
is then put on the lime to slake it
properly SO that it will form a pasty
mortar. which is then allowed to dry
ana harden. This sort of floor is
very satisfactory and also furnishes
lime to aid in the making of egg
shells A floor like this becomes worn
in spots and has to be renewed at
times. but it is very easy to place
lime in the depressions that are worn
by the hens. and put little water
on it.
The chicken house should always
face toward the south, and the north
and west sides should be carefully
closed. Chickens have very little
body heat. SO the house must be care
fully protected against the cold. Ven
tilation cannot be handled in the same
way it is in stock barns. Thin cotton
is stretched over the windows facing
the south, and this provides good ven
tilation without causing any drafts,
which are very dangerous to poultry
Very little headroom is needed by
chickens, SO the back of this house is
only made feet 10 inches high.
while the front is feet 10 inches. A
small place such as this can be kept
warm by the poultry
Poultry houses are often neglected
N regard to appearances There is
no particular reason for this except
that the building is small and people
think THAI 1t will not make any differ.
ence. The necessary paint to make
a nlce-looking chicken house can be
had for very little money and it can
be applied easily in short time.
The walls are generally made of
Purop siding ana the inner walls can
be made in several ways One OF the
best is with wall board. Wall hoard
Is nonconductor of heat and cold
and is also alright and vermin proof.
The Julesburg grit-advocate., 1915-10-07
GOING TO CLOSE THEM,

DR.. William G. Shaw, general seCrc-
tary Of the United Society for Chris
tian Endeavor. had just finished an ap-
peal for missions at one of the meet
lngs of the great convention in Chica-
go, when a white-faced woman in the
audience arose and, pointing a shaking
finger at the chairman, cried
"Close the saloons and I'll have some
money to give"
Amen" shouted Doctor Shaw
Well close the saloons: we're going
o close the doors Of every grogshop
- Christandom."
The Julesburg grit-advocate., 1915-10-07
A BAD MIXTURE.

~ know from experience that
whisky and ammunition mixed make
trouble" said Ex-Governor Oswald
West Of Oregon in explanation of his
action in closing the Copperileld
saloons more than year ago. i
learned that a large number OF per
sons in Copperteld were going armed,
| did not want to take any chances OF
anybody getting killed, so | put the
town under martial law and cout's-
Gated the whisky
The Julesburg grit-advocate., 1915-10-07
Famous Crown of Lombardy,

Italy declared war on the same day
OF May that Napoleon IN 1905 was
crowned king OF Italy at Milan. and
with his own hands placed the ancient
iron crown of Lombardy on his head.
This most famous crown of Europe is
so called from narrow band of iron
niraculously preserved from rust at
tached to the inner circumference of
the circlet. 1t is composed OF jewels
and embossed gold. the workmanship
of which bears strange resemblance
to that on the enameled gold orna-
ment belonging to King Alfred of
England. now preserved in the Ash
mclean Museum at Oxford.
The Julesburg grit-advocate., 1915-10-07

SO let their dollar deposit remain in
the bank. Two of the latter were tho
dairyman sons, who won considera.
BILE prize money with their boar and
sow pigs. This prize money was de-
posted with the bank deposit won by
making good and is part of their say
ings, together with subsequent de
posits
A SOW they exhibited had her first
litter OF seven red-headed pigs at fair
time. She is at present the mother
OF second litter, in which there are
II. all OF them thrifty.
These boys will be exhibitors at the
fair this fall, and the bank will have
~ surrender three more onc.dollar de
pOsitS anu three metal savings banks
Tor the three pure-bred pigs exhibited
and three complete records delivered.
The Julesburg grit-advocate., 1915-10-07
ALCOHOL AND ACCIDENTS

From to 43 per cent of accidents
are due directly or indirectly to drink.
according to estimates Of medical di-
rectors OF three United States life in
surance companies. Railroad acci-
dents, per cent; street cars. per
cent; automobile, 10 per cent; We
hicles and horses, s per cent: heat
and sunstroke, AZ per cent: machin-
cry, per cent: mines and quarries.
per cent; drowning. 13 per cent; gun
shot, 10 per cent.
The Julesburg grit-advocate., 1915-10-07
The Arrows Flew Very Near Them.

was built for the horses, and the boys
were told they could ride old Hanni-
bal. who was big clumsy old horse,
but very gentle. They used to climb
to his back with ladder One boy
would grasp him by the name and the
other would put his arms around his
brother, and away they would go over
the prairies. l.ut Indians had never
bothered them, SC their father and
ride alone.
One day, after they had been there
about year, their father had TO go to
the nearest town, which was many
miles away, and could not return be-
fore the next day. but their mother
did not feel afraid she had been there
so long without seeing the Indians.
The boys rode a short distance with
their father and then turned back. but
the days were so nice they did not go
directly home. Old Hannibal trotted
along. enjoying 1t as much as the boys
did. when all at once he made a queer
whinnying noise, and the boys saw
that ne trembled.
They did not know that horses could
scent Indians, but they felt that some
thing was wrong Old Hannibal gal
loped toward home. the boys clingng
on as well as they could, when 'whiz!
whiz! something few past them.
Frank. who was behind. turned and
saw short distance from them three
OF four Indians. He did not tell John,
but told him to make old Hannibal
go faster
"Whiz. whiz.' came again. ana this
time the arrows flew very near them.
Are the Indians after us?' asked
John.
Yes said Frank: hang on and we
may get away" but their little hearts
were beating fast
The mother had been watching the
boys through spyglass, and saw by
the way old Hannibal acted that some
thing was the matter. Then she saw
the Indians. She went in and bar
ricaded the door. for the poor mother
knew the boys would not have a
chance or escape if the horse stopped
at the house, and her only hope was
that he would galop on to the town,
some miles beyond but even she did
not think the boys would be alive
Then she prayed.
ileanwhile the boys were near the
barn, ana "whiz," again came the ar
rows This time they felt a sharp
pain and just then old Hannibal ran
into the barn.
The Indians came up behind them,
looked around the barn. shook the
door OF the cabin. looked in the win
dow and tor some unknown reason did
not break down the door. They may
have thought the place deserted, aa
there was no sign OF life. But where
were the boys. and why did the In
dians give up looking for them?
The mother saw from her hiding
place that the Indians were going
away and taking old Hannibal with
them. But where We're the bows?
She did not dare think what had hap
pened to them. After long time she
unbarred the door and went into the
barn. John. Frank" she called
Then she listened Did she hear some
one say Mother? Yes. it came from
under the floor. Again she called. and
this time she heard very plainly.
Mother, rere we are ,nder the iloorl'
The Julesburg grit-advocate., 1915-10-07
ESSENTIAL FOR SAFE CONDUCT.

The Boston Elevated Railway com
pany, which was the recipient of
gold medal this year from the Ameri-
can Museum of Safety for tho excel
lency of the methods used by it in
promoting the safety and health OF all
employees, requires that all men en-
gagged in the car and train service
must be free from the liquor habit as
absolutely essential for the safe con-
duct OF the business
The Julesburg grit-advocate., 1915-10-07
Grave Of Fra Angelica

F'lorentines claim to have found
the tomb of Fra Angelica. the famous
painter who died in li55 His fame
rests en- his work III wall frescoes and
altar pieces and he was long pro-
tege OF the pope.
The Julesburg grit-advocate., 1915-10-07
DIDN'T Know Dad.

Teacher-One should be thought
full in dispensing tavOrs. For exam
pie, suppose your father, Johnny, was
in crowded street car and two
ladies', one old ana the other young,
got in, which OF them would he give
his seat to?
Johnny Guess you con know dad
lie wouldn't give it 10 either.
The Julesburg grit-advocate., 1915-10-07
SCRATCHING, floor FEED

and the feed does not have to be car
ried from some other building to the
chicken house. II will be wise pre-
caution to place spring on the door
between the feed room and the rest of
the house SO that there will be no
danger of the door being left open SO
that the chickens can get into the
feed and eat too much.
The Julesburg grit-advocate., 1915-10-07

OF fruit and vegetables
il We are well supplied
for our winters needs
Green romato Catehup.
Boil unpeeled green to-
matOes until soft. then
put them through a COL
ander. To six quarts Of
tomatoes add a pound of
sugar, one pint of vine
gar, one Tablespoonful OF
The Julesburg grit-advocate., 1915-10-07

Beware of too sublime a sense
OF your own worth and consequence
The man who deems himself so great
And his importance of such weight,
That all around in all that's done
Must move and act for him alone,
VIII learn in school of tribulation.
The folly of his expectation