davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Pioneer press. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1882-19??, 1915-10-09
What ! DnstituIes
Real. Education


In a New Jersey to,v, do,, ~
two ago. q man was or,..e.ad fo,.
BEGGING in the street Va 1,,d NO
home and no money, ,v,l-o, 80
the police station he said be co,,1l
read and write fe,, 1o,,,,ooa. H.
appeared to think # was ,.e,.,
hard world which vo,,I dc,,,. :.
living TO nop so %;olI, ol,o,.a,,
1t is very likely that da.ni,. WI.
ability to write and sneak 50 ,,,,,,y
lanpuagc, This ,,,,,, ,,,,.. ,,ot .,,,,,o
ted at all, ii the real SENSE of ,h.
word education
1.-THE ONLY possible position for,
which the ability to sneak and WRIT.
many languages s-aud that ability
alone fit a man would hc
interpreter, and in country where
one language is almost universal
very lew interpreters are needed
You might add TO this man,
accomplishments, and still NOT add
to his usefulness. He MIGHT he
familiar with all the classics with
the ancient and modern pbi]oso-
pliers, and still be unable TO earn
his living. And he might. on fine
other hand, be barely able to read
and write in one LANGUAGE and still
prosper perhaps make a fortune
by the application Of useful knowl-
edge.
More learning is far from wis
dom. It does not necessarily i,d;-
cate ability. And it is ability that
counts in the fight for existence
that every human being ought to
make. You can stuff a bov with
Latin and Greek in collcgc-he
can take all the prizes for lanpuaqcs
and still be a Cumberer of the earth
when his course is finished. Unless
education is complete, unless it
develops the mind in every ncedful
Pioneer press. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1882-19??, 1915-10-09
The Power Of
The Submarine

| revolution, that is c0irU ON j., mc,l,
| odS OF defense illustrates in IN,
! fO,I0Wiur DasGarcs the reed NJ
delay and caution before we rusI
ir., the cHrc"sivc AVID. futile polio,
Of r;cati1l. orya, army th1, woulf
be needed - defend ourselves "ouI>
! from ,NanuG:. and NivX;ro." IN IN,
'Amcriran Nlyayj.." for Aup,,.t
! Ii".i'v.l Nuick. in un article rn1j-
! U,I 'I'nu %t,t.,a,ii.,. -, : pr,rr-
m2Irr, .vcSy!,ta n.gu,ncrls thai
5hDuIl nave wide constellation
| lie s,i.s:
" ut the moment. sea no,ycr is
furctiuning lust as the pallcys
tunctioncd at the battle of Lcpanto,
for thc last time. i The
submarine is the uegation of sea
power. It cQualiIcS things between
nations. It creates a universal
StaIematc at sea. 1t can sink auv
other WarShip except another sub
marine, which it can not see nor
follow 1t can prevent the trans
port Of troops by water, thus put
ting an end 20 COnuuests like manv
Of those Of the past \ 1t
makes peace at sea the only prac-
tlCabIc thing. 1t makes real war
at sea impossible, literally SO, lust
as debating between a blind man
and a deaf man is impossible.
These statements are somewhat an
t1clpatOrv; they relate to the very
near future when submarines will
be as plentiful off every defended
Shore as moving buoys in every
yacht harbor. The future history
of the world will be far different
from what it would otherwise have
been because OF the submarine.
Ihe mastership Of the seas has
passed from every nation. Defense
is made perfectly practicable against
overseas expeditions everywhere.
Japan and Great Britain are forever
safe from invasion once their sub
marine forces are developed, but
The circle banner. [volume] (Circle, Mont.) 1914-1939, 1915-04-09
R. n. A. Ball.
Decided Success

The annual ball given by the
r. Ma. Lodge here last Monday
night was most decided success,
aboLs5 hundred people were
present and the floor was filled
with dancers all night long.
The Ladies had made arrange
ments for Stuart's four piece
orchestra, but as two, the Clairo-
net and Piano players failed to
show up, having a break down
coming out from Glendive, Mrs.
Guy C. Stephens took charge of
the piano and together with
Stuart playing the cornet and
Carl Mildner beating all those
drums, bells etc., furnished some
real fine music which was enjoyed
by all present.
At midnight the ladies served
a splendid supper and we must
say it was fine. -
The hall had been nicely deco
rated in purple and white and if
it wasn't because we ourselves
happen to be a "band boy" would
say they had the band boys deco
rations beat.
Here's hoping for another one
year hence.
The circle banner. [volume] (Circle, Mont.) 1914-1939, 1915-04-09
Easter Services
Well Attended

The Norwegian services con-
Quoted here Sunday by Reverend
Christianson were we'll attended,
about so people being present,
some coming over 20 miles to at
tend.
Owing to the fact that Reverend
Christianson had to make his
trip to Lindsay Sunday forenoon
he was unable to get here before
late in the afternoon, on account
of a little auto trouble"
He rendered a fine sermon
which was appreciated by all pres
ent.
The audience also enjoyed a
fine vocal solo by D. L. Eastburn.
There was also two little babies
baptized, Boyum's and Lind's.
While waiting for Rev. Christian
son to arrive those present decid-
ed that in order to get something
started in the line of Norwegian
services here, that they try and
make arrangements with Rev.
Christianson to conduct such SER
vices for awhile, until a Lutheran
minister could be secured.
In the evening Rev. Christian
son conducted English services to
a fair sized audience.
Rev. Bean also conducted SER
vices here in the forenoon.
The circle banner. [volume] (Circle, Mont.) 1914-1939, 1915-04-09
Mike Miller Dies
Of Pneumonia

It is with deep. feeling OF regret
that we this week report the death OF
Mr.. Mike Miller, who passed away at
his home on. the head Of Horse creek
last Saturday at $3.50 p. m.
Mr., Miller had been sick only about
week with a. severe attack OF pneu-
monia from which he never recovered.
. Deceased was 81 years old and had
been resident Of this section of the
country for four years, coming from
Minnesota and taking up homestead
at the head of Horse creek.
Deceased leaves a dear and loving
wife besides six children to mourn the
loss of kind and faithful father and
husband. The children are: Mrs.
Rufus Metts Mrs. Arthur Olson, Mrs.
Joe Schriver, Mrs. Joe Crockary, Peter
and Regena Miller.
Burial took place here on Monday OF
this week, a Catholic Priest from over
on Prairie Elk officiating.
The Banner joins with the entire
community in extending coincidence to
the bereaved.
The circle banner. [volume] (Circle, Mont.) 1914-1939, 1915-04-09

Mr.. and Mrs. Elias Wendt were
pleasant callers in the city. Tues
day. They now reside on their
homestead over on cotter creek
as Mr.. Wendt who the past winter
has conducted refreshment par
lor at Terry has now sold out
down there. We are glad to see
you backyDuffy."
R. w. Polk transacted business
in Glendive this week.
The circle banner. [volume] (Circle, Mont.) 1914-1939, 1915-04-09
Miss Ida Evjen of Glendive is visiting
friends in town this week.

Miss Ida Evjen of Glendive is visiting
friends in town this week.
Miss Carrie Jensen who the past win
ter has been employed at the Rorvik
home leaves today for her claim over
on Cottonwood.
Rev. Christianson will conduct Nor
we. ian services here on Sunday April
25th at II o'clock.
BORN-to Mr.. and Mrs. F. L. Morgan
on Wednesday of this week a baby
girl. Congratulations.
Jess Willard knocked out Jack john
son, the former champion puglllst, IN
the 26th round in their fight at Havana
last Monday.
Post card views of old and new
Circle for sale at Baxter's Store.
Chas. Bauer, formerly of Stony
Butte creek but now employed at
Sidney, sprung a surprise on his
many friends here this week by
dropping in on us for a short Wis
it. He came over with A. L.
Schneider of Sidney, a represen-
tative of Russel-Miller Milling Co.
They made the trip via Glendive
in less than six hours. From here
A. L. left for BrockWay to visit
with his brother G. r. Schneider
the hardware man.
ESTRAY-Eight head of mares,
branded on left shoulder
and hip-two head of geldings
bran ded wv on left hip.
$500 Reward for information
leading to their recovery.
Address Roy Clark, Nina, Mont.
The circle banner. [volume] (Circle, Mont.) 1914-1939, 1915-04-09
Gets 80 Days In Jail
and $4,000 Fine

Criss Kriss of Hamblin was ar
ranged before Justice Suffer of
this place last Monday on a charge
of selling beef without exhibiting
hide.
Mr. Kriss pleaded guilty to the
charge and was sentenced to 80
days in the county Jail and 800
fine.
The circle banner. [volume] (Circle, Mont.) 1914-1939, 1915-04-09
BASE BALL?

What's Circle going to do about a
base ball team this year? We surely
want one.
All the towns are now busy and
getting one started.
1t has been suggested that we call a
meeting for next "Wednesday night at
the Toggery.
Come and lets talk the thing over.
The circle banner. [volume] (Circle, Mont.) 1914-1939, 1915-04-09
Another Fair At
Circle This Fall

At the regular meeting of the Farm
ers' club last Saturday it was unani-
mously decided TO hold another fair
here this fall but the date has not been
set yet.
However keep this in mind and plan
to bring something for exhibit.
The circle banner. [volume] (Circle, Mont.) 1914-1939, 1915-04-09
Redwater Valley Club
Holds Annual Meeting

The annual meeting of the Red
water Valley Club was held at the
club rooms on Tuesday evening OF
this week. The election of direct
ors was the first on the program.
They are as follows: Guy C.
Stephens, M. A. Thoreson, L. H.
Eekel, Max Lehman and Ben M.
Larson.
After the election of directors
all adjourned to the Circle Res
taurant where a fine supper await
ed them and to which all did JUS
tice.
The circle banner. [volume] (Circle, Mont.) 1914-1939, 1915-04-09
McClatchie, McCull o c h
and Meyers the New
Trustees

The annual school election
which was held at the local school
house last Saturday was very well
attended, 78 persons voting.
! There were six candidates for
trustee and three to be elected.
The three who received the high
est number of votes were E. l..
McClatchie, Chas. McCulloch and
John Meyers.
Following is the hist Of candi-
dates and votes cast.
The ones receiving only one
vote were not candidates:
E. L. McClatchie, 81
Chas. McCulloch, AZ
John Meyers, 40
j. F. Beckstron, 26
Henry Reinemer, %
B. F. Bean, 80
Dan McCugh, l
John X. Lowell, l
L. H. Iekel, 1
T. C. Casey,
E. L. Whiting, C. S. Ziler and
John K. Lowell acted as Judges OF
election.
A good stock Of barb wire al
ways on hand.
Cireh Asrx. q
The circle banner. [volume] (Circle, Mont.) 1914-1939, 1915-04-09
Seven Candidates
Enter Piano Contest

AS We 90 TO press there are sew
len who have registered to enter
our BIG PIANO CONTEST and
some have already turned in sew
eraI subscriptions, which shows
they are already at work.
The first ones to enter the
race were the Misses Edith Larson
and Jennie Quammen, both from
way down at Lindsay. Here are
the names of the seven who have
entered: Miss Edith Larson,
Lindsay; Miss Jennie Quammen,
Lindsay; Mr.. Henry Sommerfeldt,
Circle; Miss Violet Englehart, Cir
Gle; Miss Marie Altman, Circle;
Miss Nora Rorvik, Circle; Miss
Barbara L. Blucher, Circle.
BY next week we expect to
have several more.
We have changed the date from
April 10th to 18th for candidates
to register because it was to short
notice for those from a distance,
so get busy and register before
the II and take advantage of the
1000 complimentary votes, we
give up to that date.
The piano is now on display at
this office and the watch has also
arrived.
Call and see them. They are
both sure fine.
AS we stated last week, our OBJ
ject in putting on this contest is
to increase our circulation SO that
it will exceed that of any other
paper in the Redwater Valley.
We want the Banner to be read
in every home in this Valley, and
in order to accomplish this we are
giving away as first prize in. this
contest a brand new $3.50 Shat
tuck piano, made by the P. S.
Wick Co., of st. Paul, and the one
receiving the next highest receiv-
es the $25 Ladies Gold Watch.
There is nothing cheap about
either of these prizes which you
will see if you will only come in
and examine them.
Somebody is going to get them.
Its the ones VINO get out and
work the hardest.
Remember contest closes on
June 1st at 6 p. m. Don't put it
off, but register NOW and get out
and solicit. It's going to be in
teresting to know Whp viii be the
lucky ones.
The circle banner. [volume] (Circle, Mont.) 1914-1939, 1915-04-09

PIANO For Sale-Nearly new
First class condition. Inquire a
Postoffice.
C. H. Crockard, President ol
the Redwater Valley State Bank
Of this place who resides at Bis.
mark, N. D., accompanied by H
P. Knappen a newspaper man OF
the same place were welcome Wis
itors in the metropolis on Wednes.
day of this week. Mr.. Knappen
was on his way TO California to
take in the expositions but took
advantage of the opportunity to
come out with Mr.. Crockard and
see ollr metropolis.
Claude Tillotson made a trip to
Glendive last week with a six
horse load of flax. On his return
he brot out a big load of freight.
REIMBURSEMENT For Sale.
McCugh C Miller, Circle.
We are having inquiries for
cheap decided lands. List lands
for sale with us.
Circle Realty Co., Circle, Mont.
BORN-To Mr.. and Mrs. Arthur
Olson of Lost creek a fine baby
boy last Wednesday morning.
Mother and little son getting along
nicely. Congratulations.
Gust Nelson and Andrew Guam
men two prominent farmers from
over at Lindsay were visitors in
the city on Sunday, coming over
by auto and returning same day.
II was their first trip to Circle and
expressed themselves as surprised
to find such a fine, large town out
here. Call again gentlemen.
Ever since we started the Ban
ner last fall we have been doing
our own work and it sure has
kept us pretty busy too, but lately
we have gotten SO much to do
that we no longer can handle It
alone, which speaks very well for
the patronage we are receiving,
In order to be able to get out
still better paper than we have in
the past and give all orders for
job work prompt attention we
have this week secured w. C.
Pitner, the printer, to help us
along with our work.
We are having inquiries for
cheap decided lands. List lands
or sale with us.
Circle Realty Co., Circle, Mont.
The circle banner. [volume] (Circle, Mont.) 1914-1939, 1915-04-09

Harvey Dandy has purchased
a fine team from Fountain Bro
theirs Of Lost creek.
The circle banner. [volume] (Circle, Mont.) 1914-1939, 1915-04-09

E. L. Whiting, C. S. Ziler and
John K. Lowell acted as Judges OF
election.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1915-07-29
CODE REVISION BOARD
MEETING IN ROANOKE

Especial to The Times Dispatch.l
ROANOKE, VA, July 2S.--The board
which is revising the Virginia Code
met this morning at Hotel Roanoke for
it's regular monthly conference 1t
probably will continue in session sew
eral days. The board is composed of
Judge Samuel y. Anderson, of Rich
mond: Judge +. b. Hutton. of Abing-
don: Judge NJ. i. Burks. of Lexington.
and the clerk. Colonel John w. VII
liams, of Pearisburg. They were ap-
pointed by act of the Legislature to
revise and rcwrte tho Code of Vir-
ginia. Their first meeting was in
Roanoke about year ago. Since that
time they have been meeting once n
month, in Richmond during the winter.
and at Hotel Roanoke, in this city.
during the heated sea son. 1t was
thought at first that the work would
take three years, but from the present
rate OF progress the hoard hopes that
IL will finish some time in the early
mart of next year.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1915-07-29
IIopc,-ciI Matters.

Congressman Walter \. Watson visit
ef HoDewcll yesterday and gave hear
inEs to business men and other citizens
on the question OF better postal faciIi-
ties and the establishment OF n post
Office in the town. At present the peo-
pic Of Hopcwcll have their mail dis
trihuted from the postoificc at City
Point some distance away The neces-
s!ty OF an Office in Hopewcll was urged
upon the congressman, and II is said
that he was so much impressed by the
situation thar he will take up tho mat
ter with tho Pos'oficc Department
The police committee OF HONEYWELL
yesterday afternoon adopted rules and
regulations for the government of the
police in tho enforcement OF the Law
and the preservation Of order. In sub
stance these rules require the stop
ping OF gambling Of all kinds in the
town, tho arrest Of all persons caught
selling intoxicating beverages, the ar
rest ~ l"wd women found on the
streets after 6 o'clock r. NJ. the pre-
vention OF all exhibitions OF indecent
and immoral character. the closing OF
all stores on Sunday, with the cxcep-
ton Of restaurants, pharmacies. hotels
and news stands; the seizure of all
gambling para phernal!a etc
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1915-07-29

Leach. with companies from winches-
ter. Front Royal. Warrenton and Stras-
burg. The highest score in the prclimi-
narics was made by Captain J. c. Bow
man. of Radford. attached 10 the medi-
cal corps, with 1916 out of possible
225 points. Company failed to qualify
q single man for the finals; Company a.
OF Farmville, qualified 2: Company b.
Of Culpeper, 2; c, Of Warrenton, 5; D,
OF Front Royal. 4; E, OF Chase City. 90;
+. Of Roanoke, 10; G, of Petersburg,
IL: n, Of Big Stone Gap, 10; X. OF Win
chester. 10; l.. of Pulaski 10, and NJ,
of Radford, To-
Three privates of Company H. from
Big stone Gap. from whose bodies a
few bird shot were extracted after they
had been targets OF an irate boy on a
farm near the rifle range, have been
discharged from the camp hospital. The
boy was fined $40 by Princess Anne
magistrate.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1915-07-29
Restraints CITY FROM
ENFORCING JlTNEY LAW

manager of the company. C. r. Clinely,
was also reported. and these cases will
be heard by Justice Crutchfeld later
this week. or they may be postponed
until the injunction proceedings are
disposed Of The drivers are G. NJ.
Grammar, j. p. Iandrum, j. FL. Starke
and j. II. Lane.
The motor corporation and the street
car company have taken out licenses
to operate eleven cars No other
owners have applied.
On next Wednesday Judge Wells will
hear arguments on motion by at
torneys for the jitney owners to make
the injunction permanent Attorneys
for the city will oppose the motion and
seek to have the restraining order dis
solved.
BELIEVE CASE WILL
GO TO SUPREME COURT
No matter what decision Judge Wells
may give on the motion. tho case will
go to the Supreme Court of Virginia
and perhaps to the Supreme Court of
the United States. The ground is laid
in the bill prepared by the jitney own.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1915-07-29
New. Note. of Intercst.

Al a meeting last night OF the di-
rcctors OF the Southsidc Fair Associa-
ton, highly gratifying reports were
received OF the bright prospects for
the fair next fall. and It's largely in
crca scd exhibits. Space at the fair is
already in demand.
The West End Baptist excursion to
Ocean View yesterday carried down
e63 persons.
Royal Prince John w Starke. Of
Richmond. was in the city to-day look
ing after the interest OF the order Of
knights OF khorassan.
y force OF 200 laborers is at work
double-tra cking the Norfolk and West
ern Railway from Church Road TO
Tords. in Dinwidd!c. This section will
be completed by August Is.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1915-07-29

singled out the jitney business to place
upon it unusual burdens, discriminat-
ing against them, not only because of
the extraordinary tax, but because Of
certain oppressive regulations" named
in the bill.
COMPARES .ITNEYS WITH
STHEET RAILWAY CARS
Leading up to the specific grounds
for complaint against the regulations
prescribed by the ordinance. the bill
compares the character of service rem
dered by the jitncy with that OF the
street railway cars, taXicabs. hacks
and automobile for hire. upon which
are not imposed regulations such as
is required OF the jitney. 1t is as
serted that there is no fundamental
difference between the service rendered
by the taXis. hacks and automobiles
! for hire. and it is avcrred that the
only difference is that the jitneys
charge less money for a similar SER
vice and serve greater number of
people.
The requirement that the jtney
drivers shall have chauffeur's license
is attacked as discriminatory and un-
constitutional; and the provision lay
ing out certain routes, one OF which
must be selected by each car, is de-
clared discriminatory. unjust and un-
reasonable.
PROTEST. Is LODGED
AGAINST LICENSE TAX
Complaint is made also:
That the license tax prescribed for
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1915-07-29
TRUST ESTATES MUST PAY
Ruling Holds Them Liable for In
come Tux.

come Tux.
WASHINGTON. July 2s.-Income Of
trust estates is subject TO the income
tax and where received annually by n
beneficiary. the hduciary must with
hold the normal tax, according to a
ruling to-day by the commissioner OF
internal revenue. Undistrbuted an
nual income from trust estates. the
ruling says becomes an entity" liza
BILE for the normal and additional tax
10 be paid by the fiduciary.
When a beneficiary receives only part
of the ;rcomc due, the normal tax
must be withheld on the sum paid and
income retained must be treated as
taxable to the estate for both the nor
NAL and additional tax to be paid by
the fduciary.
Upon filing notice with other debtors
or Withholding agents fduciaries shall
be exempt from having income due TO
them as such. withheld by any other
agent.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1915-07-29

i!'ncyS Is higher than that imposed on
taNicabs. automobiles and like vehicles
Tor hire by the hour or day, and that
this feature constitutes an illegal and
unconstitutional discrimination.
That the ordinance provides that
tho Jitncys shall not permit passen-
gers TO stand on the platforms. and
prescribcs the capacity OF each car.
while other automobiles and street
cars are not required to meet this
condition. and may carry as many
people as can be damned into them
Inat the examination required OF
persons who seek TO operate jitncys by
the Chief of Police. to test their know
ledge of the traffic laws of the State
and city, as well as other regulations
In this connection, are burdens not
placed upon drivers OF other cars.
"ENTRA-FARE" PROVISION
DECLARED DISCRIMINATORY
That the provision which permits
tho driver OF Il jitney to contract with
passenger To carry him anywhere
In the city, not designated as an es-
tablished route. provided the passen-
ger is willing TO pay more than the
scent fare. makes n discrimination be-
tween the man who can afford little
and the man who can afford more
and between the man who lives on
route and the one who does not
That the city is without authority to
require OF jitney owners a bond of
$1,000 for the first car and Of $500 for
ach additional machine. Under this
head is mentioned the fact that the
city requires no indemnity bond Of
the Virginia Railway and Power Com
pany, or other persons or corporations
who use street cars. automobiles and
vehicles to carry passengers This
provision is characterized as a de
liberate attempt" to destroy the jitney
business BY imposing on it illegal and
unjust burdens.
COMPLAINANTS WHO ARE
PARTY TO JITNEY SUIT
The complainants named in the bill
are:
George w. Locke. Rubin Meredith, c.
S. Parrish. A. w. Martenstein, Jr. X
r. Parkinson, II. L. Payne. w F. Har-
ris. a. 3. Vcrmllion. I. W. Tignor. C.
II. Written. Mrs. ]. Il. Chadick. David
Cukerman. r. c. Shepherd. Il. F. Frank
lin, y. y. NIinter, j. w. Waters, E. w.
Stearnes, z. E. Davis e. T Bradley,
a. l.. Pcttis. a. s. Beard. C. " Welton,
Toscot Loeb, c. l.. Adams, w H.
Thomas. w. s. Hargrove. r. b
Vaughan, ]. a. Bowers. o. d. Dennis.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1915-07-29
!. NJ. Timberlake. j. NJ. chappen. Mrs.

]. NJ. Timberlake. j. NJ. Chappell. Mrs.
c. r. Alphin. George T. Wyatt ]. c.
Siewers. ]. B. Perkins son. c. H East.
Jr.. boswell Meredith. J. H. Mitchell.
f. 3. Loops w. J. Grasberger. G.. RI.
Tompkins. j. c. Kennedy. ]. C. Shep-
herd, q. w. Ferner, c. +. Harvey, c.
S. Tate. Robert Wingate. Frank sum
mits, Mayo Auto Supply Company, J. B.
SchaeTcr. Morris Wcinstein. National
OIL Company. U. NJ whitehurst. J. S.
Goode. Talman Auto Supply Company,
II. l.. Mayo. T. Z. Gilmore. II. b. Akin
son, Stanley Johnson and NJ. H. Wood,
who sue on behalf OF themselves and
others similarly situated.