davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1915-08-31
Pennsv's 100000 Men
to Be Given Month of
Military Training

According to "Girard." special
writer on the Philadelphia Public
Ledger, the Pennsylvania railroad will
offer the United States government an
army of 100000 men needed for war.
This writer says;
1T have it from the highest Penn
sylvania authorities that our country's
greatest railroad is maturing a plan to
let every employe take a months va
cation and go to a training camp for
military instruction. The size of the
army depends upon how many en-
ployes will accept this offer.
If everybody went, the Pennsylva-
MAS legions would greatly outnumber
the army which Meade commanded at
Gettysburg. Why does a railroad go
into thing like this?
Whatever is best for the nation
must in the end be the best for a
railroad.
"A big reserve army for defense
would be an insurance policy against
trouble. The Pennsylvania, as every
other business, must desire to see the
United States keep out of China's class
as spineless whale or a helpless
giant"
Local officials who would be in n
position to know If plans were under
way to ascertain the feeling among
railroad employees as to what thew
would do in case of war, were absent
from the city to-day. Those in charge
of the various departments refused 10
discuss the article.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1915-08-31
RUSSIAN ARMIES ARE
Withdrawing RAPIDLY
In Center of Line East of Warsaw,
Invaders Continue to
Make Progress
FIGHTING IN DARDANELLES
Entente Allies Are Silent in Regard
to Their Military
Operations
FIGHTING In DARDANELLES
BY Associated Press

London, Aug. 81. 11.53 a. m.-The
Russian armies along the line of the
upper Bug and the Zlota Lipa are be-
ing withdrawn rapidly and apparently
without great loss, as neither Vienna
or Berlin claims any extensive cap
lures of prisoners or booty in this
region. In the center of the line east
make steady progress, while further
north they are advancing more slow
ly. The fall of Lipsk brings the at
tacking forces nearer Grodno the last
big fortress on the front to be retained
by the Russians
Along the western front the usual
artillery, mine and hand grenade war
fare marks the operations According
to Paris these activities have resulted
in the destruction of several German
trenches.
Constantinople again reports heavy
fighting at the Dardanelles, but the en-
tente allies are silent in regard to
their military operations on this
front
In the Austro- Italian campaign
Rome reports the capture of Gina
Cista, $500 feet high. This summit
had commanded the Italian positions
on Monte Salubio.
Rome also sends optimistic reports
of the progress of the entente powers
in the diplomatic negotiations in the
near East. 1t is said Serbia's promises
are satisfactory as far as they go.
italian political circles express conf
dence that the Turco Bulgarian rail-
road agreement does not affect Bull
garian neutrality.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1915-08-31
Mrs. MARIA H. APPLE dies

Mrs. Maria Hollinger Apple. aged
81. one of the oldest and most widely
known residents of the city, died at
the home of her daughter. Mrs. Jo-
seph Pye. 61O North Second street,
to-day after an illness of more than a
month from paralysis.
Funeral services will be held from
her late home Thursday morning at
10 o'clock. the Rev. Harry Nelson
Bassler. pastor of the Second Re-
formed Church. of which Mrs Apple
was the oldest member. officiating
Tho body will be taken to Franklin
Church. York county. in the after
noon by Undertaken F. C. Neely, where
further services and burial will be
made.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1915-08-31
Head of Association Advises
the Telegraph as to How
1t May Be Done
WILL GIVE THIS CITY
LINK OF NATIONAL ROAD
Markers For Feeders Will
Tell Motorists How to
Visit Penna. Capital

With a view to having Harrisburg
placed upon the Lincoln Highway
route, either directly or through an
official feeder detour. the Telegraph
has been in correspondence with those
responsible for establishing the great
New York to San Francisco automoplle
route. The matter was first taken up
with Robert n. Harper. of Washing
ton. D. c., in letter calling attention
to the omission of Harrisburg from
the Lincoln Highway and expressing
regret that the capital of the State had
been sidetracked in the original sur
veY of the route. Mr.. Harper, promi-
nent banker, replied to the Tele-
graphs letter as follows:
Your letter of the 7th instant came
to hand this morning, in connection
with the Lincoln Highway, and in re-
ply will say that l am not much in
formed as to the inception of this
proposition, but interested myself con-
siderably after its organization, when
my attention was called to the fact
that. although called The Lincoln
Highway as a memorial to Lincoln.
it did not come in contact with the
national capital I therefore con-
strued it as simply being a roadway,
and not memorial, unless it did at
tempt to unite the North and South,
in some way, and come to the nations
capital, where Lincoln had risen from
almost obscurity as a citizen to a ma
tional or world thinker; where the
Continued on Page 101
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1915-08-31
TOTS THROWN FROM
AUTO IN S|NASH-UP
Machine Crashes Into Another at
Eighteenth and Regina
Streets
BOTH CARS ARE WRECKED
Dalrymans Bus Battered in Acct
dent Along the River
Road
BOTH CARS ARE WRECKED

TWO children of DIR. C. ]. Manning.
1918 North Sixth street, were hurled
from the tonneau of his automobile
to the street at Eighteenth and Regina
streets this morning when the rear of
his machine was struck by the left
front fender of an auto driven by P.
III. keboch. The children escaped with
severe bruises of the body and slight
lacerations of the scalp.
DR.. Manning, with his two children,
Ella Ela ana CHARLES; his sister-in-law,
MRS. Allie Manning, and her baby
daughter Julia, and John and Frank
RlIe' a neighbors children, were GO
ing east in Regina street, bound for
reservoir Park, where they expected to
attend Romper Day exercises. Mr..
heboch, with w. c. Kocher, was going
south in Eighteenth street. Both the
drlNers admit they were travelling at a
1alr rate of speed when they reached
the corner. Neither could stop in
time and the machines crashed. badly
damaging both and throwing the chill
dren out. The other occupants were
badly shaken up.
The rear wheel and axle of DR.. Man
nlng's machine were broken. The back
was also badly broken. The new
demonstrating car of Keboch e,
Kocher local agents for the Jackson
was badly smashed up. The radiator.
mood and front springs were broken
and bent and the tenders were torn off
The small machine of B. H. Taylor.
New Cumberland dairyman, was
Dadly battered in an accident along
the River road just below Coxestowp
church some time during the night.
Mr.. Taylor could not be located this
morning. but it is believed his ma
chine struck another head-on. The
front wheels are broken down, the
axle bent and the radiator and hood
1ammed down on the engine.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1915-08-31
FIRE IN sHANTY

An overheated stove started a blaze
In a small shanty east OF the Maclay
street bridge this morning. Railroad
men at work nearby extinguished the
blaze with several buckets of water.
The damage was slight. In. the mean
time someone sent in an alarm from
Box 46. Seventh and MacIay streets.
John Mennich who resides in the
shanty was away working.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1915-08-31
5000 ROMPERS ARE
At RESERVOIR PARK
20 Special Cars Garry Thousands
of Youngsters to Seventh
Annual Event
"EATS?" OUGHT TO SEE EN-!
Piles and Piles of Good Things
Provided; Princess of Play
berg" Pageant Feature
'EATSw OUGHT TO SEE EN-!

Romping, playing, jumping. run
ming, eating, fully 1000 playground
youngsters spent Romper Day at
Reservoir Park having the time of
their lives.
The weather man decided that 1t
must be fine to retain the friendship
o. SO many of the little folk of the
city. so he ordered sunshine and cool
breezes, making an ideal day for the
seventh annual outing of the play
ground hordes.
OF course. the eats were the most
important part of the program. One
look at the hungry faces of the boys
and girls told a story that would fill
Continued on Page ~
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1915-08-31
SCORES AND SCORES Of
|. PETITIONS ARE FILED
Prospective Candidates Make Last
Hour Rush to Commis-
sioner's Office
LENTz HAS 5000 NAMES
Stamm, Keene and Enders Put in
School Director
Papers
HAS 5000 NAMES

With the time limit for filing Fall
primary petitions only a few hours
away, prospective candidates made
the usual, but nevertheless heartach-
ing rush to the county commissioners
to-day to get in their party papers
Up until 6 o'clock tonight the COM
missioners' office will be open and the
clerks will be mighty busy men every
minute OF the time. They got on the
Job extra early this morning in order
to be in time for early filers.
Just how many scores of petitions
We're filed to-day can't be estimated.
That there were hundreds goes with
out saying.
The record petition so far as num-
bers of signers is concerned was put
in by James E. Lentz, of Elizabeth
vile one of the candidates for record
er OF deeds on the Republican ticket.
While he filed papers containing only
few hundred names, he withheld
scores of papers bearing between o.
600 and 5000 names.
Fry Out For Controller
That the city .controllership will not
be uncontested was indicated early
this morning when Ashton D. Peace
TContinuad ou Paoa Al
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1915-08-31
Millersburg Motor Run
Will Pass Through Here

Thirty members of the Millersburg
Motor Club with their wives and fam
lilies will pass through the city to-
morrow morning between 9 and 10
o'clock on their way to Hershey Park,
where they will spend the day.
The cars will be checked out of
East Park, Millersburg, tomorrow
morning at o'clock by Secretary
H. H. Hay. They will come down the
river road and park before the head
quarters of the Motor Club of Harris
burg in Market Square for half an
hour. Sports and other games of
skill will be played at Hershey. After
dinner at the Hershey Inn, the mem
bers will. be at liberty to start back
home whenever they please.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1915-08-31
Registration Was
Light Throughout City

Republican voters formed the bulk
OF those who went to the polling
places to-day to register for the Sep
tember primaries, the efforts of the
Democrats and Washingtonians being
noticeably unavailing.
Men active in registration work de-
clared that the registration to-day
would not be as heavy as on the first
day, giving as a reason the fact that
many men interested in political af-
Ialrs were occupied in the work of en-
tering petitions. 1t was predicted that
the final day, September IL, would be
marked by a rush
Telephone reports from registration
places showed only an average regis
tration up to 2;30 p. m. to-day and it
was stated that the bulk of those en-
rolling were Republicans
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1915-08-31
Allied Submarine Blows
Up Section of Bridge
Near Turkish Capital
By Associated Press

London, Aug. 81. 1898 p. m.-An
Athens dispatch to. the Exchange tele-
graph Company says that a submarine
of the allies has blown up a portion
of the bridge between Constantinople
and the suburb of Galata 1t is not
apparent whether this is merely an
echo of the similar report of several
weeks ago, which brought forth a de-
nial from Constantinople.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1915-08-31
COMMONWEALTH TO PLAY
AT RESERVOIR TONIGHT

The Commonwealth Band, under
the direction of w. Fred Weber, will
give the following program at Reser-
voir Park tonight:
March, German Fidelity, Blanken-
burg; overture, Raymond, Thomas;
Don QuiXote Suite, (a) Ducinea, (b)
Don QuiXote. Safranek; Hawaiian Pa
troll, Kilanea. Branhouse; selection,
Songs of the Old Folks, Lake: sopra-
no solo, selected. Master Harry Etter;
overture, Poet and Peasant, Suppe:
Idyll. Mill in the Forest, Eilenburg;
Medley Overture, FeisIs 1915 Hits,
Feist; March, On Tip Toe, Linden;
Star Spangled Banner
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1915-08-31

Vacation season is at it's height
Rest and recreation will not be
complete unless you have all the
news from home daily.
Your favorite newspaper, The
Harrisburg Telegraph, will fill the
gap.
The cost is the same as when
you are home, six cents a week.
Call The Circulation Depart
ment or drop a postal.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1915-08-31
OF HULK
Of SUBMARINE "A
FAILS To PRODUCE
TRACES OF VICTIMS
Efforts to Learn Cause Of
Accident Have Also Prov
ed Futile Thus Far; Yes
sci Placed in Drydock
BIG HOLE In FORWARD
PART OF UNDERSEA BOAT
Marine Animals Are Believed
to Have Devoured ~
Members Of Crew; Inves-
tigation Begins
BIG HOLE In FORWARD
PART OF UNDERSEA BOAT
By Associated Press

Honolulu. Aug. 31.-Exposure of
the hulk of the United States sub
marine F4. lost with her crew of
twenty-five men in Honolulu harbor
March 25, failed to-day to reveal any
trace of the bodies of the crew or to
throw any light on the cause of the
accident, After being raised from a
depth of 800 feet the submarine was
placed in drydock yesterday, The
pumping out of the drydock was COM
pleted last night.
To-day the F4 lies on her starboard
side in the drydock. When the exam
lining board, composed of Rear Ad-
CONTINUED on Page 81
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1915-08-31
Germany Says Arabic
, Incident Is Settled

London. Aug. 81. The German
Government considers the Arabic incl
dent closed and has declared Its willing
ness to punish the commander of the
submR rine which sank the steamer,
according to n dispatch which the Ex-
change Telegraph COmpany's Amster-
dam correspondent says has been re-
ceived there from Berlin. There IL re-
ported to be considerable feeling in
German militarist circles because of
Chancellor Won Bethmann-HoIlwee
so-called "weakness" toward the Unit
ed States.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1915-08-31
[Continued on Page 81
Governor Brumbaugh and
Party at San Francisco
By Associated Press

San Francisco, Cal, Aug. 81. - A
week of Pennsylvania festivities was
begun to-day at the Panama-Pacific
Exposition. Governor Rrumbaugh OF
Pennsylvania, heading a party OF
more than one hundred, arrived las,
night to participate.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1915-08-31
CONTINUE TO ATTACK TRENCHES
BY Associated Press

Paris, Aug 81. 230 p m. - The
French War Office this afternoon gave
out a report of the progress of hos
tilities which reads: Our artillery
followed up last night. but without
notable incident it's continued and eff
eacious action against the trenches,
the shelters and the quarters of the
enemy"
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1915-08-31
FIRE CHIEFS IN SESSION
BY Assncinted Prcct

Cincinnati, Aug. 31.-Fire chiefs
from nearly all of the large cities of
the United States and Canada were
present when the forty-third annual
convention of the International Asso-
citation of Fire Engineers was opened
here to-day.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1915-08-31
ALLIED AvIAToRs BUSY
By Associated Press

Amsterdam Aug. 81, via London,
11.30 a. ma telegram received here
from Maasbode says that allied avia-
tors destroyed last Saturday a large
building at Client, Belgium, used by
the Germans for housing air craft.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1915-08-31
REFUGEES ON BOARD CHESTER
RM AsrncintrI Prcrr

scout ship Chester has arrived at
Canea, Crete with 470 refugees ex-
PEELED from Beirut, Syria by the Turks.
according to a Havas dispatch from
Athens.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1915-08-31
WATER POWER BILL NEXT
BY Associated Press

Washington. d. c., Aug. 31.-Pass-
age of a general water power bill and
q measure to create national. leasing
system for coal, oil and other re-
sources on public lands will be recon-
mended to Congress in Secretary
Lanes annual report.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1915-08-31
THE WEATHER

For Harrisburg and vicinityi Fair
and continued cool Tonight, with
lowest temperature about so de-
grees, Wednesday fair and
warmer.
For Eastern Pennsylvania, Fair.
continued cool tonight; We'd
nesday fair and warmer, mOder-
ate north winds becoming vari-
able.
River
Fhe Susquehnnna river and all its
tributaries Will fall slowly to-
night and Wednesday,, except the
lower portion of the main river.
which will remain nearly sta.
uonary Tonight.
General Conditions
Under the influence of the slight
disturbance that was central over
the Upper st. Lawrence Valley.
Monday morning, rain fell gen
er1lly In the Atlantic States, the
st. Lawrence Valley and In
Northern Michigan In the last
twenty-four hours and It was
coast Mt time of observation this
morning.
Temperatures 8 a. M, SO.
sum- Rises, 5i32 n. mt sets, 0i3e
p. m.
Moons Rises, 9,4s p. m.
Hiver Stagei Five feet above low
water mark.
Yesterday's Weather
Highest temperature. 10.
Lowest temperature, 81.
Mean temperature, 8S.
Normal temperature. 90.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1915-08-31
LATE PETITIONS FILED

LATE PETITIONS FILED
Harrisburg Late petitions fled this afternoon in
cluds: Samuel suer.r, Progress. for Poor Director
Thomas Fisdassr wiisrustown Poor Director; John
z Bowers r and W., Alderman in Seventh Ward; vii !!
liam n Filling. Jr, D. Alderman, Seventh Ward AND r
Thomas Calhoun Socialist, School Director city
NEW BUREAU IN MASONIC BUILDING
Harrisburg The State Board Of Public Grounds and
Buildings win lease two Office floors Of the Masonic
Temple for the Wornsn's Compensation Bureau The
bureau Will become operative January when the Ieas,
will be effective,
New York, Aug. sr-sauuel Lstner private detec. :
tive confessed to-day according to the coroners Office
that was he who shot and killed his wife in his Office last
night
London. Aug. 81 4oz P. lS-Ths trouble in die South
Wales mining districts wbcb threatened to peeipat.
serious strike, has been settled.
Cleveland, O., Aug 5l-Mr; Helen pseios z8. sns )
her baby George, instantly killed BY BaltimorS
Ohio freight this afternoon They were try
ing crawl under the train which stalled 1t started
while they were beneath it and crushed them l
JohHstown, Pa. Aug 5l.-one man was killed and six
others seriously injured BY explosion the Boswell
mine Of the United Coal Company Boswell Pa to-day
The all foreigners working with naked lamps
when pocket Of gas was opened up.
San Francisco aug 3l-A train carrying 1000 pounds
Of dynamite of the track at PnoIe Cali to-day and blew s
up killing Harold Bennett, enginesre Bert Talbot fireman
unidentified labore Nothing remained Of the train
New York, Aug sl.For cash consideration OF $500
paid to the New York National League Club Manage
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1915-08-31

CONTINUED on Page Al
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1915-05-04
PLANNING TO REBUILD
BURNED PART OF COLON
Panaman President Consults With
Merchants and Land Leaseholders
About Concrete Construction.

COLON. May 4.-Plans for rebuilding
the large section of this city. which
was burned over in the disastrous fire
OF April 80. we're discussed yesterday
at a meeting attended by President
Porras and Secretary of Foreign At
fairs Ernesto T. Lefevre with the prin-
c1pal merchants and land leaseholders
The chief question discussed was
whether the new structures should be
Of reinforced concrete rather than of
wood, as was the case before the con-
f1agration
The commercial outlook in Colon is so
gloomy it Is feared many of those
whose property was destroyed will
lack funds to rebuild with concrete.
The suggestion was made that the Pan
anna Railroad Company or the Panama
government should make loans to the
most needy, while import duties are
RENTED and help supplied in other
ways. 1t is proposed that mortgages
on the new buildings should be given
as security for money loaned. A com
mittee was appointed to study the
question and will report to President
Porras next week.
Warm praise was given the United
States government for the relief ii has
extended to the thousands of homeless.
The Red Cross has also given material
help. More than 500 new tents have
been erected since Saturday in a line
nearly a mile long on Broadway. Sew
ers have been installed for sanitary
purposes. The bread lines are working
well.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1915-05-04
Cosmos.

One Of the best all-around bills Of
varied and enjoyable vaudeville pre-
scented at the Cosmos Theater in a long
while Is being offered this week. with
the big laughing feature. BY the Sea. :"
showing the inimitable Charlie Chap
lin in his latest film funmaker The
opening act, by the Guzimani troupe
is a novelty of equilibrism, all the feats
being performed while the performers
are moving around on golden balls pro-
PEELED by the feet. Harry and Anna Mae
Seymour have a pleasing offering of new
songs, excellent soft-shoe dancing and
clever initiate of Anna Held by the girl
of the team. Frank Morsell, the Can
fornia minstrel, jollies his audience III
conversational way, introducing new
jokes. and then springs genuine sur
prise by singing two pretty sentimental
songs with a remarkable tenor voice
Ernest Foreman and company have an
interesting comedy sketch, entitled 1.-The
Da niger Point" with a surprise finish. and
Clayton and Lennie offer neat bit of
English character comedy. Carlos
Caesar, the human gyroscope" pre-
sents big novelty. and perhaps the
most striking feature of the bill Is his
Juggling of large metal balls. catching
them on his head. while they are tossed
His big features. however are the
gyroscope specialties, in which one of
his assistants is whirled rapidly
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1915-05-04

"Elsa's Brother" Thursday. 8. Miller
Kent in THE Cowboy and the Lady and
Flora Finch in Whose Husband" Fri
day. Rose Tapley in The Lady Of the
guerite Courtot in Poison Saturday.
Charlie Chaplin in by the Sea" and
Norma Talmadge in Runaway June" in
stallment No. IA. Sunday. Earl Williams
and Edith Story in The Christian" in
eight acts.
THE SAVOY-Today. Fred Mace and
Mary Charleston in What Happened to
Stegler in The Fifth Commandment"
Thursday. Orrin johnson in Satan
Sanderson-" Friday. Mrs. Leslie Carter
IN The Heart of Maryland, Saturday.
Sunday, Hobart Bosworth in "Buckshot
john
THE CIRLE-Today, Vivian Martin
in The Arrival of Perpetua" and Earl
Williams and Anita Stewart in THE Sort
OF Girl Who Came From Heaven" To-
morrow. Marguerite Clark in THE Goose
GirI." Thursday and Friday; Annette
Saturday. Anita Stewart and Earl vii.
liams in THE Phantom Sweetheart"
Mabel Trunnelle in Out of the Ruin" and
The Landing of the Pilgrims" Sunday.
Charlie Chaplin in by the Sea- 'Pawns
OF Mars" and THE Girl and the Bachelor. ,"
LIE LII nlS-I Oudy, iOIli Ahooi diiu
Marguerite Courtot in Poison Mabel
Trunnelle in Out of the Ruin" and Rose
Tapley in Mr.. Jar Takes a Night Out
Wednesday; Bryant Washburn in
Countess Vischie's Jewels" THE Heart
of Waif' and lola the Christian"
Thursday. Bobby Connolly and Tefft John
son in Sonny Jim and the Valentine,
Franklin Richie and Gretchen Hartma n
in Adam Bede'' and Broncho Billy in
The Face at the Curtain Friday,
Charlie Chaplin in by the Sea" and THE
Diamond From the Sky first installment.
featuring Lottie Pickford.
PENN GARDENS-Today. Edna Mayo
IN The Lady of the Shows and Helen
Holmes in "A Race For Crossing" To-
morrow, 1.-THE Lost House and first chap
ter of "A Diamond From the Sky" featur-
ing Lottie Pickford. Friday. Orrin John
son in Satan Sanderson." Saturday, Lew
Fields and Vivian Martin in "Old Dutch. "
THE EMPRESS-Today. Mrs. Leslie
Carter in THE Heart of Maryland" in
six acts. Tomorrow. Thursday and Fri
day, William Elliott in Wine and Wom-