davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-07-14
FREE TO QUIT ARMY TO
HELP MAKE MUNITIONS
War Secretary Thinks Officers
May Thus Be Of National
Service.

wAsHiNGToN. July I3.-Believing hat
the ultimate interests of the country
will be well served by the further de-
velopmcnt Of sources of supply or NUM-
ions of war. Secretary Garrison has
acce pied the designations Of Lieut.-Col.
Odus e. Horney and Major william A.
Phillips. both of the Bureau OF Ord
nance, who are to enter the employ or
manufacturer of powder. Mr.. Gar
rison n asked the Acknowledgement
for "A ruling as to whether he had the
right to refuse to accept these resig-
nations. but. in view of his action OF
to-day. the opinion will not be rendered.
1t is Mr.. Garrison's belief that these
officers might he OF greater usefulness
to the country outside the army thar
in the service. for the reason that as
experts In their special field, they could
better prepare private industry to aid
the Government in the event OF war.
Lieut-Col. Horney's specially Is the
organization of powder and munition
plants. Ii is understood that he liz 10
organize a new plant for the -Etna
Powder Company. Major Phillips Is an
infantry officer assigned in charge .oi
the Sandy Hook proving ground.
II has been pointed out that while the
maximum output OF the Government
powde: plants Is 800, 900 pounds OF
powder "A year. Germany Is using powder
to-day at the rate OF 400. 900. 600 pound
a year.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-07-14
p 4 CUTS WATER
LINES OF MEXICO CITY

nounced his intention OF retiring from
command OF his army, turning over the
leadership to Gen. Robes. who was
Minister of Wal in the Cabinet OF Eu-
lal!o Gutierrez. and leaving Mexico.
The transfer OF command to Gen.
Robles would he looked upon here as
"A step toward peace In Mexico. as
I,obles is known as a personal friend
OF Gen. Carranza, though the two nave
been apart politically. II is believed
that Robes might be able to make a
peaceful union with Carranza, while
Carranza refuses to enter into n
terms with villa.
Gen. Robes, who is in III Paso. did
not make any statement to-day regard
ing the report. or say whether or not
! he would be willing to accept command
Of the villa army.
The villa agency reported that Obre-
CONS army had been o~ut1anked and
that the villa troops were pressing
south past Leon and Silao to Irapuato.
Villas headquarters were to-day re-
pcvted at Zacatecas, while arrivals from
the south said villa himself had ar
rived 10 Chihuahua city on his way to
the border. In Juarez railroad tickets
for Aguascalientes were not sold, the
1 statement being made that there was no
train service south of Zacatecas.
Gen. Jacinto Trevino. at the head OF
n strong Carranza column. Is reported
moving on Torreon from Paredon.
Las Hermanas. Coahuila. was cap
tur.d on Monday by Carranza forces
said a Carranza despatch. thus putting
all the coal fields in the state under the
/ dominion of Carranzistas
P.edras Negras. Coahuila. the border
por' opposite Eagle Pass, Tex was
evacuated at daybreak to-day by the
N.ll, column under Gen. Hcrnandez. ac'
! ccrding to messages received by Andres
! Garcia, Carranza Consul here.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-07-14

at Handforth. Cheshire, England. ran
as follows
81 am here a prisoner Of war ana
hope you will please oblige me by send
ing me my birth certificate. 7 was born
In the city OF New York. in Manhattan
borough. on November i3. 1894. My
ma me is william Frederick Schneider.
] was taken off a ship in Newcastle-on-
Tyne. England. because ] had no birth
papers. AS soon as | get them ! will
he released. While | am here ! think
liberty is very sweet"
The health officials soon found the
birth certificate and mailed 1t inns-
diately.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-07-14
FEAR MUCH SUFFERING.
Washington Alarmed by Lack 81
N.,.r and Food ~ Mexico CITY.

WAsHiSGroN. July 13.-Faling to pre-
vent the army Of Gen. Pablo Gonzales,
the carranza commander, from kim
possession of Mexico city, Gen. Emilio
Zapata. the bandit chief. mas cut of the
water supply Of the Mexican capital.
Several months ago Gen. ohregon was
forced to auit Mexico city by reason or
the ppa of the water supply. Iapata
resorting to this move 10 force his enc
mics to retire.
II is admitted mere hat unless the
carranzistas are able to despatch a
strong force To Nochimilco. the source
of Mexico city's water supply. ffteeil
miles distant. conditions in the capltai
will become acute.
Food is scarce. and this with the fail
ure of the water supply threatens a
state of affairs In the capital that IL th'
cause of great concern among orl'lal'
and Mexicans I'm Washington.
\ report received at ;ne STATE Depart
ment to-day from Consul Shauklin say
that there is immediate need for 10000
bushels of corn and ether foodstuits II
Mexico city. Consul Shauklin and REQ
Cross agents contemplate opening soul
Kitchens in Mexico StN. Consul Shank
lin reported further that the milk suppl!
is practically exhausted. causing Srca
suffering among the children.
In the meantime assurances are glNel
10y agents Of Carranza that in "A shor
time Mexico city will have plenty an
that there will he food enough to reheN
all suffering. Doubt is expressed her
that the Carranzistas will be able I
make good all their promises.
Reports received at Red Cross head
quarters indicate that there had bee
little or no Improvement In the food ST.
uation in Mexico and II is understood
that upon President Wilson'S return I
Washington all the facts Will he lai
before him by Miss Made Boardman
the Red Cross.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-07-14
FIJLLAM ASSAILED
IN MIDDIES CASE
po,rc.cutative Carlin Accuses
thc Rear Admiral Of
Infairness.
attacks OTHER OFFICERS

,.,, a-uo,hors n, tho
kNNAr"lIS' July !"
-avy were astonlshed 'o-u'S VIM" hwy
"A sarcasm, invective and charges
n.,,., and unfairness levelled at
o. P'''"'' a.. !, ,,,,,or sr,.r,,.
Rear N"'''''''
,sndlnt OF the NaNal N''"''"s' ""
..to. officers OF the institution by KEEP
''"' , c,rli, vho delivered
ieseh''''' $40
,he opening argument o''o'' wv ~
- inquiry
,-.t,tice against the seven m%idship-
zoe d,s,nissaI and 70.
ne. ''''' ..
flsal to give thrin III" treatment ""'
.b,rpel by MIR. Carlin against Superin-
.,.rt Fullam. cant. Lloyd II. Chand-
tn"'"' ,u,,aor
Ter. actlhE -
Frederick y Traut' he'" "' 'ne oepo''-
ment uf modern languaHeS anu d Hne"n-
Ter OF the board OF ihN,St'sa..u whlVn
recommended the "ris'hui u,tchu"..e
'or dismissal ana Lieut. N"reu I"
cohen, VINO repfeseht'u tne a''"s''
m.dshipmen before the n"htu'
Mr.. Carlin resented with particular
warmth Adniral fui'unS ~. 10
the defendants mao u poIlt'cs mo
the matter TO prevent 'ne Puh,s',nen,
" guilty nlldsniphneil nv ue',aico
that the head or 'he "o",'el"! nau W.
,roduced pouteaI anu "'her nn,'ue"Ve
10 prevent u ialr neai'"s ""N' u"
should nave Welc"Uhe" " ne
that Il newspaper campaign nav o.eu
conducted by Adnlral fuilann NV o''er
officers at the academy! anu 'nat Ho-
uiral FnIlam had SOUGHT 10 preJuu.ee
the mind of the secretary OF tne navy
Dr. advance OF the action OF .he court,
Against COMMANDER 'rau. 'he cIltl,
csm was made that ne had conceived
the idea that the mndShlpinen We're uh..
trustworthy, ana mat whlle ne mao
taken precautions against the inert Oh
examination papers outside ms depart
ment he had failed 10 protect the papers
inside his department.
Il was declared by MIR. 'arhh tha'
Instructors of the modern language de'
partment knew on May 10 that a
nation papers had been stolen ana re-
ported 1t to commander Traut, ana tha'
the hitter did not uIaft new eNailllni
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-07-14
VERA CRUZ
ThOusands ~ Dollars Donated for
Poor Of Mexico city.

SpS''uf tdOts DfsputfN 10 " o'N'
VERA CRUZ. July l3.-This city cele-
brated to-day the capture OF Mexico city
by the Carranza forces. The official
report Of Gen. Gonzales telling of the
entry OF the Carranzista troops into
Mexico city on Sunday was published
here this afternoon. Then ollowed the
ringing OF bells and musical festivities
in honor of the definite establishment
of constitutional government In Mexico
city.
II was explained that Gen. Gonzales
Is military commander OF Mexico city
and tina, Lopez da Lara Is the Governor
OF the district. 1t is said that large
amounts of provisions have been dis
tributed among the poor people in
Mexico city, who are rejoicing over the
triumph of the Carranza troops.
The irst passenger train for Mexico
city will leave here tomorrow morning
with Douglas Metcalf AS one OF the
passengers. 1t is expected that within
n short time all employees of the cen-
trail Government will be transferred
from Vera Cruz to Mexico city. as Gen.
Carranza will go to the capital and
establish his quarters in the National
Palace. IL IL said that the one situa-
ton in the capital liz still deplorable. but
Gen. Carranza Is expected TO straighten
out the matter in a short time.
Citizens here are now suhscriDlng
thousands of dollars for the relief o.
the poor In the capital.
In newspaper and certain official
circles considerable interest Is centred
in the constant difficulties that have
arisen between American Consul SILL
man and certain correspondents of New
York newspa pers. Some Of the CORE
spondents, IL IL reported On eNcellen'
authority. have prepared "A round robin
protesting against Silliman's admins
tration.
Many other persons. however. insis
that Silliman's work has been mos
satisfactory. They say that bad tast'
Is being exhibited by these pickering
among so few Americans in a forelgl
land.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-07-14
DAKOTA MILITIA DEFIEs U. S.
Post Office Clerk Arrested and
Rushed tn Encam pment.

ABERDEEN. $. D., July l3.-The mill
tary power OF the state OF South Dakota
and the Federal Government clashed
here to-day when Private Duncan f.
Rahn, city mail distributor at the Aber
deem post office and "A membe of Com
many l., south Dakota National Guard
failed to go with his company to the
| state encanpment. He was arrested by
capt ". ID, swain and taken TO the en-
campment
post office employees here contend that
they are not subject to military duty
| and that therefore RAIN was within his
rights.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-07-14
SECOND BATTLESHIP AFIRE.
This Time It's the New jersey
Crossed Electric wires the Cause.

rosToN. July l3.-The United States
5tt,leSaip New Jersey. which is lying
a, the Charlcs,own navy yard, escaped n
serious explosion to-day. As the result
2 crossed electric wires fire started
r. the two forward magazines within
'luT feet Of 5000 pounds of powder,
seyeuty-iive bluejackets risked their
ives In putting out the blaze. Although
re tire was a small one. the seamen
ere iu constant danger of death be-
clgse 90, the proximity Of the powder,
which VS. stored in 1850 cans.
/, WAS the second fire which has en-
dargerel American battleships this
week. The Alabama. while lying at the
Philadelphia navy yard on Sunday, was
$50 threatened with an explosion as
roe yesul, of "A fire under the forward
'lrret near the magazine. That fire
was also started by crossed electric
wires
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-07-14
JAPANESE RUMOR REVIVED.
Paris Pnprrs Discuss Question Of
B%ringIug Troops IL Europe.

NDfCIuT '1NTF UfsUdIfN n IWE SIN.
PARIS. July l3.-rhe Gnulois is the
only newspaI or that comments on the
revival of the japanese question
launched by stephen Pichon IN the Pc'i'
journal. II is NJ. pichon who has in
sisted from the beginning Of the war
that Japan should send troops to Europe
to support the Allies.
To-day the GduloiS says. in response
to statements mad in the Petit Journal,
that II was not a question of compensa-
ton demanded by Japan which nullihed
the negotiations with the Triple En-
tente.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-07-14
ITALIANS BATTER
AUSTRIAN FORTS
Progress Is Slow. but BIC Guns
Are Driving Ont
GarriSOns.
srso,1l (aJle Despatck 10 The SIS.

ROWE, July 13.-The Austrians have
ceased their offensive at all points
sa.nSt the Italians, who are advancing
h'Necked ana are now trying to initiate
eh.h warfare, especially along the
.'onzn line Meanwhile tho. Austrian for
'hea,Ious, constantly strengthened, are
'ubborrly held.
H. Italian advance, however. IL pro-
= tsSing slowly and steadily. heavy artil-
'} being used with excellent results
'sa.nst d." Austrian Notifications. which
being gradually battered into ruins
'' 'ht- method the Italians are compel
.Nf the Austrians by degrees to evacu-
"t POSITIONS which were generally con-
'--F"I .~mprcgua1le.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-07-14
COMMONS THANKS BOTHA.
Resolution Praises Conquest Of
German southwest Africn.

LONDON. July 13.-Gen. Louis Botha
and the forces of the Union of South
Africa received a vote of thanks from
the House of Commons to-day upon the
successful conclusion Of the campaign
In German Southwest Africa. The reso-
luton was moved by Premier Asquith.
THE German dominion in southwest
Africa has ceased to exist" he said. 81
ask the House to testify to the admira-
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-07-14
BIG GUNS ACTIVE AT STRAITS.
'ur.s Report trtiIIcry Duel an
>chh-ei-nahr Front.

SP' ~ cutie bespafch 10 Tar srs.
E.Asl. ETl$urI.E, via Berlin, July IL.
-" following official statement was
.'Ie pin'o tonight by the Wa onice
mp i'tut firing on both sides oc-
CURED 'rar Arb.
~" cruiser. protected by a torpedo
S,'' surIlcd our right wing unsuc-
0','l.I' Oh the afternoon Of July ~.
Intermittent artillery duel oc-
s"''l nn our right wing and centre
q N"Gd-,.-Bahr.
our An7tol.l. batteries shelled the
ops t'i batteries. airshlp sheds and
''.".'- Of the enemy near Mari
Ih-rc 3 LO cnance ~ the other
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-07-14
TURKISH OFFICERS DISAGREE.
German Oifcers Return From Asia
NinOr-Coal shortage.

LONDON. July l3.-The Athens cor
respondent OF the Exchange Telegraph
wires that all German officers who
have been with the Turkish forces in
Asia Minor are returning to Constanti-
nople because Of dissensions among the
Turkish officers.
The Syrian railways are said to have
suspended operations because OF a short
age OF coal.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-07-14
NEW YORKER HELD AS GERMAN
Birth Certificate sent TO England
TO Eject Ills Release.

The Health Department received yes
tcrday n letter from an American
named William +. Schneider. who was
imprisoned by the British authorities as
a German because he did not have the
requisite papers showing that he was
born here. His communication. which
was written from the concentration camp
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-07-14
Morgan Thanks French Mayor.

Special cable Despatch 10 TuE Suv.
PARIS. July l3.-The municipality Of
has received n telegram
from !. u. Morgan expressing his ap-
probation for a message OF sympathy
sent by the Mayor when Mr., Morgan was
sho The Mayors message recalled tn,
fact that Mr.. Morgan's father had done
much for the community of .Aix-les-
Bairs.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-07-14
KnisrrIn sends wounded Message.

BERLIN. (via I,otterdam). July "a
The herman Empress has sent a tcle-
gram Of welcome to the wounded Gev-
man soldiers who arrived to-day at Con-
stance from France. The soldiers h
are incapacitated for further service
have been exchanged ny special agree
mcnt.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-07-14

LONDON. July IA plan for State
insurance against damage by aircraft
and bombardment has been completed
by the Government, which will work in
conjunction with the fire insurance COM
panies. The rates for private dwellings
are fixed at two shillings per cent.
against aircraft and three shillings
against aircraft and bombardment.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-07-14
] MILES From TRIESTE.
'""hn ~n,airS Wakes Raid \lOUE
tonst VniIrORd.

"'Ni'.. lu|y ia despatch from
.'... N3s'ril, says a party of Italian
','' ''I' = dasl to-day along the
,.O'' 'pm Moultlcpuc to Trieste and
,,' '''.'i within hrec miles of the
'' place The troops then retired.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-07-14

tion Of the whole empire for the Illus
trious General who has rendered such an
inestimable service to the mcpire. which
he entered by adoption. and to his daunt-
less and much enduring troops
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-07-14
GEN. BOthn cables Thanks for
Niug's congratulations.

NpecidT tdbTf UeSPd1'" 70 TIE sVN'
LONDON July 13.-Gen. Botha, Pre-
mier of the Union of South Africa. In
replying to the congratulatory message
of King George has cabled his respect
ful assurance of his humble thanks for
the appreciation OF himself, his onicers
and his men,"
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-07-14
SAYS VILLA WILL QUIT.
FL PasO Reports General II tn Give
Command 10 RObles.

FL. PAso. July 13.-It was reported
here to-day that Gen. villa had an
Spray courier. (Spray, Or.) 1???-19??, 1915-06-03
Governor NAMES June II
Legal 80 sHOliday of Roses

At the request. Of. the, committee
having in charge the Rose Festival,
and of-many interested portland busi-
ness men, Governor :Witbycomber has
set aside Friday, June H., the final day
of the Festival, as"Oregoh'si Holiday
of Roses" and declared itsa legal, boil:
day.
The, governors proolamabioh lfor
lows:
Whereas, the Annual Rose Festival
held in Portland has come to be Gre
gon's most notable public celebration,
whose fame has spread far and wide,
and
Whereas, all Oregonians have a di-
rect interest in making of this event
the fullest possible success. as. it not
only furnishes enjoyment. t0 the state
at largezbut also offersrgaluabqe adver-
tisement of Oregon's attraction in the
eyes Of the world and bf7Hgs many
desirable xisitors.here, and .:..
: Whereas, the Festival in 1916, bids
fair to srrpass all previous rose car
nivals and. has especial signifcapce
and Importance because the great .ex-
positions of ouresister state are draw.
Spray courier. (Spray, Or.) 1???-19??, 1915-06-03

Independence, and A. L. Gilem, Chi
nook Washington. 1t is fact that
the: Guernsey breeders of the United
States have conducted more official
yearly tests than any other breeders.
It is largely through the advanced reg
istry system that the breed has become
so popular.
/; Mr.. Stockwell has list of 33 Jer-
sey Breeders doing official testing. The
state shaving the next largest number
Of, herds on official test is New York,
which state, however, has more ami
mails under the test. He gives the fol-
lowing summary:
: Oregon has 33 herds, 248 cows on
test, .16 being 700-pound cows. New
York has 21 herds, 336 cows, 25 700
pound cows. Ohio has 26 herds, 1913
cows, 2 7OO-pound cows. Michigan
has IS herds, lit cows, Is 700-pound
cows. Massachusetts has 10 herds, SO
cows, 81 700-pound cows.
There have been about $50 TOO
pound cows in the United States, and
Oregon has produced her share. And
yet testing was not begun in this state
until. 1904, and has become general
only in very recent period.
Spray courier. (Spray, Or.) 1???-19??, 1915-06-03
Oregon Leads United States =, :.
:, ~ in Official Tested Cow Herds

|
Oregon Agricultural College, Cor
vallis-"I 1t was necessary few years
ago, to. go back East. for foundation
dairy stock but nowwe ;can 'gst the
best at hpms,:%; says F. ;. R., stockwen,
Instructor of dairying at the, Agricul--
tural College. N"oregoofh1 has more Jer-
sey herdst sf.pfssiai test than any
other state in the United, States, and
that has resulted in aiding breeders to
select the best producers for breeding
stock. :..; =. :: :.!a l..
''It is a well known fact that the
longer animals afe pure bred along one
line, the more, likely;tbeY are:to, trans
NIT their characters to their offspring.
Testing ALSO encoufages breeders to
put forth their best efforts, sincei it in
creases the number of sales they are
able to make and the prices they re-
ceive for their stock sold. u j,
'Holstein breeders in Oregon have
been slow to take up official testing
work. However, some of the breeders
have conducted the seven-day official
test, among. them W. K. Newell, Seq
hers; Ernest Werner, Aurora; DR.. J.
R. Wetherbee, Lapglois';, Walter Zets.
man, Cornelius a.aFa and: Jacob .LusAeshassss
'"Guernsey. breeders ARE coming to
the front. We are now supervising,
the tests of the herds Of A. 1. and ].
Oregon City; Chase Brothers, /,
Spray courier. (Spray, Or.) 1???-19??, 1915-06-03

arrival. Mr.. Lillico said the explosive
was awaiting the arrival of steamer
to take it to Russia. =.
The explosive was to be shipped to
Vladivostok' on the steamer Hazel Dol
lar, now loading army supplies at: Ia
coma. It became known that two
weeks ago the Russian consul in San
Francisco received information that an
attempt would be made to blow up the
Hazel Dollar before she left port. -
Detectives were employed by the
Russian government, and for two
weeks have been guarding, the Hazel
Dollar. Walter R. Thayer, local rep
resentative of the detectiYe agency
guarding the. Steamer, said he believed
an Internal machine had been conceded
among the cases of dynamite stored on
the scow, with the expectation that
the explosive soon would be placed
aboard the steamer.
Fire Marshal Bringhurst, said he
could offer no other explanation for
the explosion than that it was mali
cious, although he admitted that he had
been unable to gather any evidence in
support of this theory. ; -
Spray courier. (Spray, Or.) 1???-19??, 1915-06-03
ITALIAN COAST TOWNS RAlDD BY
AUSTRIAN NAVAL AND AIR FLEET

London The Austrian war Office
has issued the following official state
ment regarding the operations against
Italy:
"Our fleet on the night following
the declaration Of war undertook ac-
tion against the Italian east coast be-
tween Venice and Barletta and sue
cessfully bombarded at several points
objects Of military Importance.
"At the same time our aeroplanes
threw bombs on a balloon shed at Thi-
arvalla, military buildings at Ancona
and the arsenal at Venice, causing Wis
ible damage and fires"
II is apparent from the foregoing
dispatch that Austrian aeroplanes have
virtually swept the entire eastern
coast of Italy. From Venice, at the
head Of the Adriatic,' they have made
their way as far south as Barletta, a
distance Of $50 miles, committing acts
Of hostility during their progress.
The official Italian statement regard
ing the raid follows:
at was foreseen that on the declar-
alton Of. war offensive actions would
occur against cur Adriatic coast, with
the purpose Of seeking moral effect
rather than attaining military pur-
pose. But we were able to prepare
for these and render their duration
short.
Small naval units of the enemy,
especially destroyers and torpedoboats,
fired their guns upon our Adriatic
coast May "a, between and s o'clock
in the morning. At the same time
attempted to attack the
arsenal at Venice.
"The eneny's ships, after a short
cannonade, were forced by our tor
pedoboats to withdraw. The enemy's
aeroplanes we're fired. on by our anti
artillery and attacked by our
aeroplanes and by dirigible flying
over the Adriatic.
Spray courier. (Spray, Or.) 1???-19??, 1915-06-03
Tariff Rebate Is Sustained by
United States Customs Court

Washington, D. C. : The so-called
"5 per cent" clause of the tariff law,
granting reduction of duties to that
amount on goods imported in American
ships, is sustained by the customs
court, which held also that the per
cent rebate must be granted on. all
goods imported in ships of those ceun-.
tries with which the United States, has
favored nation" treaties.
AS such treaties exist with the prin-
.cipal countries of the world the effect
of the decision is practically to reduce
the customs revenue by 5 per cent.
If the decision is sustained by the
Supreme court of the. United States, to
which it will be appealed, approxi-.
mately SIS, 600, 900 in duties already
collected must be refunded.
In dissenting opinion Judge Dew,
ries pointed out that the majroity de-
cision means that goods imported in
about $500 foreign vessels of favored.
nation countries shall receive this re-
duction in customs.