The Penn's Grove record., 1915-04-09
ABOLITION OF WAR
absurd Assumption That It Is
Necessary for Development
of Human Character.

To those of us who regard the estab-
llshment of permanent and universal
peace as a ''consummation d~evoutly
to be wished" and who pray that this
may be the compensating outcome OF
the present war, it is d-isconcerting to
discover that there are serious and
high-minded persons who believe that
such a peace would be most unfortu-
nate. Wal has certain factors which
are highly essential to the best devel-
opment of human character, and must
be preserved therefore even at the
cost Of blood and tears. War is hor-
rible; but it is mans only sure protec-
ton against his weaker, more slothful,
more cowardly self. and therefore in
he long run is worth it's ~stupendous
cost. 1t is this that Professor Cramb
argues in his Germany and England"
THE ideal of peace" he says, has
never yet been realized, not because
man is unable, but because he is un-
willing, to achieve it. In wal
man has a possession he values above
religion, above industry, above social
comforts; in war he values the power
which it affords to life of rising above
life, the power which the spirit of man
possesses to pursue the ideal"
Argument Against War.
1t is evident that what men value in
wal is the martial and heroic virtues
which it fosters. With this we can
sympathize. But wherein. is it possible
to accept the conclusion, based upon
this premise, that war should be en-
couraged and peace discouraged? To
argue thus is to initiate the famous
Chinese in Charles Lambs "Disserta>
ton on Roast Pig" 1t will be re-
membered that this Mongol was so un-
fortunate as to have his home de-
stroyed BY fire, but found partial com
pensation in the discovery that his pig,
which had been burned to death, pro-
vided a delicious roast for dinner. He
soon shared his discovery with his
neighbors, who straightway put their
pigs in their kitchens and burned their
houses to the ground, that they them
selves might partake of this new and
wonderful delicacy of roast pork.
What would have happened to Chinese
civilization had there not appeared a
wise mar who showed that roast pig
could be obtained without the expen-
sive process of burning houses is not
difficult to surmise.
The application of this story to the
argument of our war champions today
is evident. War, like the oriental's loss
Of his house by fire, has its advan-
tages no doubt; nothing in this divine
world is wholly bad. But wherein is it
necessary to continue the horrors of
war in order to secure these advan-
tages? Why destroy the whole edifce
of civilization in order to foster heroic
virtues in the human heart? Are there
not safer ways of achieving this same
end? Are there not other conflicts as
hazardous Is armed battle with our
fellows and fully as conducive to the
development of dauntless courage and
chivalrous sacrifice? What about war
against nature, the forest, the sea, the
vicissitudes of season and climate" of
which Professor Cramb himself
speaks? What about war against po-
litical corruption, Industrial oppres-
sion, social denominations of every
kind? What about men like Savona-
rola, Wesley, David Livingstone, Cap
tain Scott, Jacob Riis, the lPilgrims,
the Quakers, the early Christians
were these weaklings and towards be-
cause they fought on battlefields of
peace?
War Not Necessary.
We only hano To fhinL FOR n an~n