davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-11-08

the Administration has no answer ready
to questions rs to what ~ will do 20
back up its note. There l. no doubt
that were Great Britain lesser Power
than she is situated I'm central America.
for instance, the measures of the United
States would be vigorous and forCeful
The Administration has no thought
however. of invoking force against the
British and II may Ice said that II il pre-
pared To resist 20 the end any demands
for threats of force against England.
Logically II j. conceded the American
not. calls for supplementary action 20
back II up In case---as l. anticipated
the British do not yield. There are in
stances uf the United States refusing
10 recognize blockaGes imposed by Latin
American Executives and using or
threatening to use force to break them
up.
only last year Ii sent cruisers To inter-
cept Hu-rta's gunhoats on Tampic" and
IL was their force alone which prevented
him from hlockadiug that port, though
under International law many contended
IL was more than an open question rs
10 whether law and justice were on IN.
side OF the United states There is not,
however, the rem,test intention OF using
any United States force 10 break the
British blockade or Of sending warshps
10 protect American vessels from seizure
or detention.
That the American note Will cause
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-11-08
CARDINAL GIBBONS
SAYS IT'S "HOT AIR"
Formal Addresses to Royalty
So Called in Contrast With
Prayers to God.

BALTIMORE. Nov. ,.--Cardinal Glib
bons departed from his usual style this
morning to describe a. hot air the
highly formal speeches insisted upon In
royal courts as compared with the free
and open expression OF spontaneous
prayer when addressing God alone.
He occupied his pulpit in the Ca
thedral for the first time in five months
Every seat and all standing room were
taken by the crowd that came to hear
him preach.
Before telling of the red tape of royal
courts he referred TO the President Of
the United States. explaining that even
though democratic man and easy of
access his burdens were 30 great that
many persons could never hope to have
a personal interview with him.
The Cardinal told story about an
invalid who consulted experts In many
lands and tried Il large number OF rene
dies only 10 learn at last that from the
springs in his own neighborhood there
came forth IN abundance She very rem
edy needed for his cure
Thee are "A great many persons"
he said, who have So many sorrows
that in seeking relief they resort 10
the use OF pe,nicious opiatee. only TO
find the remedy worse than the disease.
and yet all the time standing beside
them IL the pmnipoteut one whose aid
Is not sought
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-11-08
TO FIGHT PEACE AT ANY PRICE.
Defence society Aims at Pnriass
In Congress.

WASHINGTON, Nov. 7.---pltus for an
aggressive fight against the pacifi~t
element in Congress ana the peace at
any price promoters headed by William
j. Bryan. have been perfected by tn.
American Defence Society and are to be
put into immediate execution. In it's
forces the SO o'iety numbers eN-President
Roosevelt, Truman ". Newberry and
Charles ]. Bouaparte, both former Sec
retaries Of the Navy President Hibbsn
of Princeton. David Jayne Hili exam
bassador 10 Germany Hudson Maxim
and other men of equal standing.
The society proposes to erect a num-
ber of "unpreparedness tablets at many
points in Commemorariou Of "the men
VINO gave their lives as martyrs to
American military naf'iCency" and mark
the publ!c buildings which In the past
have suffered partial destruction at the
ha ands of the nations enemies. Among
the latter are the Capitol and the White
House. burned by the British In 1914.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-11-08
TO FLY FROM TORONTO TO NY.
Carlstrom ia Try $50 Mile Nom
stop Trip.

RoNro. Nov. T.--Nictor Caristrom.
one of the Instructors at the Curtiss
school at Long Branch, will attempt
Hight from this city to New York
this week. The distance is $50 miles.
and he will attempt to do 1t IN eight
hours without stop.
Carlstrpm will use an re- machine.
II type supplied IN big quantities to the
two British air services. The aeroplau-
has "A spread of forty feet and 110
horsepower and is especially equipped
for long distance work.
Carlstrom expects to land at Cow
ernors Island.
The best duration flight made on this
Side OF the Atlantic was that Of w. -
Robinson, who flew from Des Moines,
Ia. to kentland. Ind. on October Il
1914. He covered 332 miles without
stop.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-11-08
LOCKED EXIT CAUSES
MORE FIRE ARRESTS
Two LeSscps Of Third Floor.
Where Escape Was Cut Off,
Held by Coroner.
FOUR OFFICIAL INQUIRIES
AdamsOn Says Lives Would
Have Been Saved il Orders
Had Been Obeyed.
FOUR OFFICIAL INQUIRIES
STEPS TAKEN TO
SAFEGUARD STAIRS

Steps taken by the state Industrial
Commission to safeguard stairways
In Diamond Building
January :. iRt3-OriGinal order
issued 10 enclose all interior stair
ways twoI with hreproof partitions.
February ~. i8I5-Euilding in
spcctcd 10y Inspector George a. Kos
uuist. Work not begun.
March ~, Ipi5--Buiiding inspected
by Inspector George \. Rosuuist.
Work not begun
March -. ISi3-Building inspected
by Inspector George \. Rosquist.
Work not begun.
August 20. tRi5--Building In
sp.cted by Inspector ieorg. A. Ros-
ouist. Work not begun Order re-
ferred TO commissions counsel. Fred
,rick IT. cunninghasi. for prosecu-
tion.
Ssptrmber =. IVI5-Icounsel re-
ceived order for prosecution.
September ~. IOl5-C Counsel wrot.
owners of building that prosecution
would begin II work was not done BY
September -.
september -. IO15-Diamond vis-
tied commission with contractor.
Asked more time and was refused
and received instructions about work.
september 20. I815-Building in
spected by Rosquist. Contractor on
job.
November q. IR15-Fireprooiin
partly done on one floor. Building
destroyed. Twelve dead.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-11-08
NEWSPAPERS FOR DRY PLANK.
vcmDernnce Leader Says Foil FH-
xOrs Action by Mig Parties.

TOPEKA, Kan, NOV. According to
replies received by Deets Pickett. pub
llcity manager for the Temperance
society of the Methodist Church, ma
iority of the big newspapers of the
country are believed to favor prohibi-
ton plank in the national platforms or
the big political parties
Mr.. Pickett asked the newspapers for
expressions ON the matter or the oil
replies received, 265 favor party declara-
tlons, ia oppose such action ana ~
dodged the question, A majority of the
IA opposing voluntarily announced their
allegiance to the prohibition cause, but
d,.I ed the political issue ineXpedient.
\ dozen OF the best known papers or
New York, Boston, Washington, lhila-
delphia and other Eastern cities favored
national party action. Nincty-siN Repub-
Iican. 80 Democratic and the remainder
of III. 2G5 claiming independent ienden-
cies favored action ~ Republican, bs
Democratic and IS independents opposed
the plan.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-11-08
CHURCHGOERS AID RIOTERS.
MObs stop WilkesbRrrc Cars-N
v. strike Breaker Dead.

WlLkEsBARRE, Pa. Nov. People re-
turning from church services In I'd
wardsville, n suburb. formed the greater
part of mob Of 5000 that attacked
Wilkesbarrc Railway Company cars to-
day.
After a series Of riotous scenes all cars
were withdrawn from the i've lines oper-
ated.
James Marley. Coroner. IL investignt-
ing "A report that George Hoskins, 25
years old. of 12i2 Amsterdam avenue.
New York. died AT tn" city Hospital Of
pneumonia. which developed from eN-
posure after AN attack upon him by fell
low strike breakers.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-11-08
>Decaa1 Crble Dt,pntrl To rnr srS

LoNpoN. Nov. Monday, The Lon
don morning papers fud the American
not. on tn" whole uusatisfactory. The
action OF the United states in it's block
ade OF the South. with the concomiiant
hardships upon the British cotton iu-
dustry. is cited in opposition to the
argumen, ia President Wilson's COIN
munication The ton. assumed by the
editorials, however, Is generally one Of
moderate criticism. and the opinion is
expressed that the situation can safely
be- left to the diplomats OF the two na-
lions.
The Ddiiu MAI says
"our people are So ,ugrossci with the
war that II is doubtful whether they Yet
have realized the intricacy and delicacy
of the problems which have arisen I'm
this connection between Great Britain
and the United States.
These problems are attracting a great
deal OF attention and. We gather. are
causing some feeling in the United
states. Very much more is likely to he
heard Of them in the next few weeks"
After quotius the principal point OF
the note. the Daily Mail continues;
"Our case. however--and It is very
strong one--is that the Orders in Coun-
ell were u reply to Germany's repuda-
| ton of all international law, The
Power which wickedly torpedocd neutral
ships and ships with neutral passengers
and which sowed the seas with mines
showed complete Indifference for those
neutral rights of which the United States
declares herself thc unhesitating chant
piou We waited for the neutrals to
act. and az they did not we acted our
sel,es In the interests of humanity.
The doctrines which were applied are
in essence those laid down by the
! United States courts in the civil war.
They ar" applied to the new conditions
Of modern war, but adaptation does not
imply contrayrntionS of principles, II
| in the cv'l war United States ships
| generally searched ships nj sea, there
were then no torpedoes, no submarines,
no mites spread hrpadcas, on the open
water. The words which the American
Prof. Solely uses of the American
blockade in the civil war alr'ly almost
exactly to our blockade to-day
! The principle was not a new one,
. tHoukH mover dllIlllfallpn WIS fldut
of 1t to meet a novel combination of
. circumstances,
Quotes Confederate UistOrian.
"Nor did Great Britain resist that
application. Az the Confederate histor-
/ ian Scharf bitterly complains
/ "'There was no effective blockade by
| the United States at any Confederate
port and yet England respected a block
ade which produced such distress at
| home. rather than aid Confederacy
whose cornerstone was slavery
The Americans are a Just people,
We would ask them rs think over those
words and at the same time to consider
whether our submarine blockade recently
Instituted in the Baltic does not already
meet most of the difficulties raised by
President wilson,
The Daily Express says;
Just when our sea grip OH Germany
has begun ~ take full effect and tc
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-11-08
LLOYD GEORGES SON IN RANKS.


LONDON, Nov. Richard Lloyd
George, son of the Minister OF Munitions,
said that the story to the effect that
he had been promoted to be lieutenant
colonel of Welsh regiment was an
absolute lie"
Mr. Lloyd George Is instead private
In A Welsh regiment. The story that he
had been promoted to IA Lieutenant
Coloneicy so soon after Joining the regl-
ment caused threats to air the matter In
the House of Commons. There neve1
w;s any official foundation for the
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-11-08
Forced Exchange Price Will
BE Used to Stop Spec
ulatiOn.
PAPER ISSUES VALUE
GRADUALLY GOING Up
MANY Reforms to Be De-
laycd So as to Establish
Definite Policies.

rtc tnlioWmJ article ~ the second
~ u series 70 BE- rriit,a BY Il special
eorre>pohd'ut Of TIE SrN on Coudi-
toas - Merico Sifcc The recognition
o, First rhief torroH:a as head Of
IA, Do 'dc'o uorcrumrni. The pritcr
has SJrH' considerable iimc IN The city
o, lcriro and m rdrioaS Other parts
OF The rag stricken sections.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-11-08
LORD KITCHENER IN PARIS.
Has Conference with French
Chiefs ON Way 10 Balkans.

PANS. Nov. ,.--i1'll Kitchener,
British Secretary for War, before leaving
for the Near East conferred with Pre-
mier BRAND. Minister of War iallieni
and Zen. Jorfrs, he French commander
I'm chief
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-11-08
Problem In Foreign Claims.

Foreign claims will not even be con-
sder,d until the pacidcation trip is
completed Us the settlements require
more than a passing familiarity with
real conditions throughout the republic.
Al, .hat can be said positively is that in
The consideration Of every claim, indi-
ydu,' and corporate. the jury will have
al least one member OF the same nation
4;y as the claimant
o.. those who have had business con-
set, us with Mexico can have any idea
On, tremendous problem Carranza
.u,s On tn. financial reconstruction.
I..,, i.w are aware that Carranza has
Hs4ly dome much toward this task.
~, iabprS here have been as much or all
80 opeucI a. the discovery that without
he worlds knowledge he has been re-
'lilaUg the educational system, the
courts and the taxing bodies. Instead
Of contributing To the collapse Of cur
-rrr values he has actually advanced
'Nen despite the forced issue of an
enormous block Of Nat money
F1' example the national bank notes,
hslel hy three ccrtrl banks OF issue
,Mayl,u city. which had exchanged at
n "'a aF during the Didz regime and
"ped Dy 20 - ana A. in Madero's
w.. nearly paralyzed by the
hu'r'a tHministration. During the lat
H'S l''m 'he notes went down to II
eeHts 'o--anza has brought them al
ready back 10 II cents. The Constitu-
'ohd.s' money is now selling locally
" so'yu aud on"-half cents and higher
" ur Cptal, although soon after is-
w. "re below four cents on the
y,so
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-11-08
BLOCKADE" OF
ENEMY'S PORTS
NOT EFFECTIVE
Must Insist" That England
Obey the Interna-
tiOnal Laws.
CHAMPIONS CAUSE
OF NEUTRAL NATIONS
No Mention of "Strict Ac-
countability" as in Note
to Berlin.

awaited note to Great Britain on
British practices interfering with
,,..,
INA. noes NOT recoehIe US
W., """ % m, % "" .u.,.,, "" H.
49,, "' ""'
- That II .cann,, .ubmi," ,o IN.
cur,aIlment "f IL. neutral right, by
measures which are "admi,tediy re-.
ta,iai"rS and therefore Illegal"
H. 'ha' " "mn>! in>'s! ,ha' thr re.
,"''"", "r,",r" w" NV
n.,,,., ~, ,.,,.n., h", ~, ~; ~.
,i,h.J ru,., N, in,.rr,,in,.I ,aw
1. That IL unhrsitntingIy assumes
the task of cham mpIonlnv the integrity
oi neutral rights and viii devote its
energies I" that end.
Tho rot. AZ a Who'll. IL q yir,,rnus
,a.,.,,,,,...,i.,, , h,. p,.i,i,,, ,,.,,.,,
NV ~ '1''''
ment Tor the IIleGaiItN OF IT'S measures
In regard to neutral shipping. "With-
out iustifica,innr "inefrcctiye .I,.
,.,.,.,., .i,,,o,.,.it.,,,, o,,, .., ,.,,.
'''', ''''' ~
Ton "' 'ii' "" "' nations are some
of this Governments characterIzd-
tions of The British practices.
""r'i" Vet" ">tr"ns"r.'
,'ortrast.d wiis the notes to ,;er-
,,.,.. f., ,n., .,,t,,,..,.i,,.. ,,.,,,,r,,.,r,,
,ho c,on,r,i,..tIom T., ,:r.., rr;,ain
bow,,e,, contain. ,n nbr,... .,,c,' a..
".,ric, ,.,.,,,,,,h,i,,.. ,.,,-.ii ,,,,i, 80
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-11-08

rfEpRAs NrdRAs. Mexico. Nov. 7.-Firs;
Chef rarrauza. aboard his special train.
preceded and followed by troop trains
and accompanied by civilian and mill
,arv leaders started to-day for the
south, continuing his trip of pacifica-
uor lie will arrive Tonight at Her
~anas for stay of two or three days.
The trim will consume month or
ugaiion Of conditions throughout the
northeastern states. In this time much
s h. done toward the determination
Of dennte policies. the most difficult of
which will be the financial reconstruc-
ton This probably will mean close
study If the present Am msrican financial
fabric with q view to initiating its large
features.
brief conference to-day makes II
possible to say with authority that ac-
tnn iu three Important fields OF policy
vii %, d -ldycd for several weeks. These
are the financial readtistment. the set
;iemeut Of foreign claims ami the call
ior q general election. II is unlikely
that there will be a new Congress
Until well after January /. this being
due apparently TO the programme OF
reaIjus ing from the bottom up and
trst r-orgdnixing the local Government.
I: il actually due 20 Gen. carranza's 3
determination to establish definite spoli-
tes which he can submit for approval
rsihor than leave the determining OF
administration policies TO "a Legislature
with widely divergent views.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-11-08

Four of icial inquiries were made yes
terday into Saturdays factory fire In
williamsburg which gathered toll OF
twelve known dead two missing and
several score injured Two Of the in
Of the Fire Depart
ment and the Coroner--divided the
blame for the loss of life between Off
cials OF the State Department of Labor.
that Is the State Industrial Commission,
whose inspectors were responsible for
enforcing certain safety regulations, aud
the owners and occupants Of the build
ing.
Evidence confirming the fact that
a trap door leading from the fourth
to tho third floor of the building was
locked and bolted. blocking Off the es-
cape of upward OF 100 persons working
on the two upper floors, caused the Cor
oner 70 hold the two propr!ctors Of the
Essex shirt Company. occupants Of the
third floor loft, rs material witnesses.
They are samuel Simon, 81 years old. OF
40 Iovhlway avenue. president, and
Samuel Earkn, also ~. of 326 South
Second street. treasurer. Both fur-
nishcd s. 600 bail and were released
"ln my opinion" said Fire Commits
-ioner Robert Adamson after an all day
study of the ruins mad tn. orders Of
III. Labor Department for the iireproof-
ing OF the stairways been complied with
there would have been no loss OF life.
There would have been no trap doors
and the stairs would have been pro-
tccted so that every one might have cs-
canned by the stairs The loss OF life
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-11-08
Gives ships aud Details.

Th" untr. contains more than 10000
words, II Includes among other eX-
hilits a luup list ul neutral ships
which haze bcou illegally iuterfcred
with bH, tho british. This list. with
the details IN each case, constitutes, in
effect. the indictment against Great
Britain un which the note proper IS
based
The note groups the causes foy pros
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-11-08
MONTENEGRINS WIN.

Ohicial Report Tells Os Heavy
Fighting at GrahOvo.
ROME NOV. THE following official
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-11-08

CoMttnued ON Fourth Page.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-11-08

Continued on Third Po9e,
Evening star., 1915-06-02
ANOTHER SHAMROCK ORDERED.
Sir Thomas Wants a Yacht With
Lines Unknown to Americans.

LONDON. June 2.-The Central News
saws that Sir Thomas Upton will i'm
n,ediately place an order for a yacht,
to be called Shamrock v. If 1t devel-
ops that the design of the Shamrock
" has been disclosed to American
vachtsmen Sir Thomas. according to
the Central News. il determined to
race a boat the design lines Of which
are a complete secret to Americans.
Sir Thomas Lipton's yacht Shamrock
~. with which he had challenged for
the Americas cup, arrived in New York
shortly after the outbreak Of the war
last year. In view of the war the
races, which were to have taken place
Off Sandy Hook for the trophy. were
postponed. and the Shamrock " was
housed In a Brooklyn shipyard. whore
she now ID.
Evening star., 1915-06-02
Maxwell "25"
| la. n. LEARY, JR- Agent.
| Tel. In. 443l. 1321-23 18th 81. NV.
National League Games.
Hrooklyn Noses Out Phillies.

BReOkLNN, June 2--Iack Wheat
was }he hero of a a-to-4 eleven-inning
,ictoay by the Brooklyns over Philadel-
phia yesterday. After the visitors had
forgd! ahead by ninth-inning rally
Whe@t came up with two out and two
strilJ called and tied the score with
homo to deep left.
Hes came UP again in the eleventh
WITH the bases full and out ana
scorAi o'Mara with the winning run
BY rS liking an infield hit.
Th& locals punched hits off Alexander
in the second and fourth. getting
threS run lead. lie was taken out ~
the Eighth and Demaree finished the
gam< Dell was wild. giving nine passes
and hitting a batter. but he frightened
up frhen hits We're needed until tho
nint5. when three hits placed Philadei-
phia3 ahead. Score:
RrooIvn 1900 o Q %
PhilaSeiphia o 0 0 . %
TwSbase hits-Niehor Becker. Lnderus. Stem
gel I Three base hit-McCarty. Home run.
WheS. Stolen hases-Bancroft. Byrne, Paskert-
Earn4i -Philadephia. 2: Brooklyn. g. Sac
PhiL3ie irhia, 49, Brooklyn. s. First base on
error Philadelphia. /; Brooklyn. Bases on
balisi on Alexander. 1; on Demaree 2; OF
pellis. Hits-Of Alexander. in innings; on
nemSree. ) in 4 innings. Hit by pitcher-By
Dell ( tCrayath). Struck out-By Alexander, ..
by R.n, 8. Umpires-Messrs: KLEIN and Emslie.
Timj OF game hours and % minutes.
Evening star., 1915-06-02
RAIN PREVENTS SECOND GAME
WITH CONNIE MACK'S OUTFIT
Double-Header Will Be Staged Tomorrow,
With Gallia and Engel the Probable
Pitching Selections

Innis and Strunk are also laid up. This
trio always has been most formida Bile
in the victories of the team and their
absence is. of course. a great handicap
If Bruce, the " P l. outfelder. re-
ports it is likely that he will be given
a chance in right field. Valuable as
Moeller has been to the team TINS
spring, he seems to have reached the
stage Of one of his occasional slumps
and the only thing to do with him is to
give him a short rest until he recov-
ers his form. In the meantime Bruce
would be given a fair trial and. II he
comes up to expectations. is pretty
sure to prove a valuable man for the
Nationals. for he is said to be an ex-
ceptionally hard hitter. just what the
Nationals need.
When Wyckoff got out Of the game.
so did Acosta. Shanks. riEhthanded
hitter. taking his place, but Shanks had
nothing to do in the field and did not
get a hit. ..."
While on the Western trip Walter
Johnson was easily the most danger
Gus hitter on the team, but of late he
has fallen into the strike-out-ha bit, or
which feats he contributed three again
yesterday. walking on the other oc-
casion. The trouble with Walter ap-
pears to be that he Is not SATISFIED
with anything short of nome run.
hard swinging and missing the ball.
McAvoy gave Milan quite a chase in
the sixth inning when he met one OF
Johnsons fast ones and sent it on a
long journey to center field. 1t looked
for a time as if Milan would not be
able to reach the sphere. but he turned
at the proper moment and made
great catch. 1t was destined for a
home run.
| Davies. the former college pitcher
and outfelder. demonstrated clever hit
ting ability when he went up to bat
for Wyckoff in the second and drove
| in two Of his teams three runs. 1t
was a fast ball on the outside corner
that he met and he sent it on a line to
left field and the base runners had but
little trouble reaching the goal.
| Rippy Williams came through with
| long double and a walk during the
day His hit ordinarily would have
bounded into the left field bleachers
but the ground was not hard and it
bounded against the concete form OF
the seats netting but two runs.
Evening star., 1915-06-02
Matty Easy for Braves.

Boston, June 2.-Boston's ability to
hit Mathewson freely while Ragan was
holding New York batsmen to two hits
resulted in an easy victory for the
Braves yesterday. to o.
Ono Of the visitors hits was the re-
suit of an intended sacrifice. Fletcher
was banished from the game In the
sixth for disputing decision. Score:
Boston .....~-..... ooo0 III
Two-bass hits-Connolly, Maranville. Whaling.
Ragan. J. Smith. Stolen base-Fitzpatriek. Sac
rince dy-Moran. Sacrthce hits-Maranvlle t2,.
New York. o 0oston. 8. First base on errors. :.
Boston. 3. Bases on bslls-06 schupp, z: on
!: Oh Rasan, e Passed baiiEH; Smith um,
pfrse-Messfs. ouigley and Easra. Fine OF
game-l hsue and - 1tnueaA ",'@'e|