davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1915-09-21
War and Tariff

T>fIISS war prosperity" isn't all beer and skit-
I ties, says the Philadelphia Ledger The
traders who find South America opening up to
them, the manufacturers who are getting fat MUM
ton orders, the workmeh who are winning higher
pay and an eight-hour day.,the 6nanciers who see
the United States paying off billions of debt to
England with the sale Of war material at good
big profit, every citizen who thinks he finds
silver lining in the black clouds Of world-war,
ought to begin thinking of the future,H Will "war
prosperity keep up TIL the war is over! And
what then? ~
Frank Harris, distinguished journalist, discern
ing critic and expatratc from England to America
points out IN bis new book England or Germany
=" the questionable effect of the war Ameri-
can industry. We are paying off our debts to
Europe at sixty cents the dollar; that is god
business, and it means more wealth. But how
about foreign competition when the war is over j?
Mr. Harris writes:
81. war has inflated prices in many depart
ments of industry in America and this imitation
of prices is contagious Prices in America after
I the war will rule high. On the other hand, Euro
pcan countries, having lost half or more than hall
of their savings will feel poor and be poor CON
sequently prices there viii" rule very low. Euro
pcan countries will export goods heavily to the
only market open to them which will have gold
| to give, namely America Accordingly the trade
| of America after the war will have to bear the
severe competition OF cheap European products"
There is no answer to Mr. Harris argument.
There is only answer to the facts he presents.
1t is a protective tariff. After the war America
will need such a tariff as it never needed it before
And it will need Republican victory in 1916 to
see that such tariff is drawn and drawn properly.
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1915-09-21
War Always FollolOs

u RATHER fine distinction has been drawn
"A between the severance Of diplomatic rela-
tons and declaration of war" The distinct
impression has been given to the public that the
former course could be adopted without involving
the latter, but, points out Thomas F. Logan, in
Leses as this question is apt to recur from time
to time, il might be well TO state the fact that
diplomatic relations have never been severed with,
out war as consequence. Moore's Digest, one
of the leading authorities on international law
sets forth not single ease where the severance
of diplomatic relations has not been followed by
war. ttsi 81 b isSl y n, Az & is5
IL has been pointed out that diplomatic nego-
tiatioris we're broken OFF with Mexico, without the
eouencc of war This, however, is not true. Am
,assador Henry Lane Wilson did not ask for his
passports He merely returned to the United
states and was not sent back because President
Wilson was not in sympathy with his methods
And the Mexican ambassador to the United States
vas not given his passports, ~ VA.
1t should also be explained that a government
nay hand an ambassador his passports, because of
ONE personal objection to him, but this is by no
means equivalent to the severance Of diplomatic
relations The nation to which an ambassador is
accredited always has the say in such matters,and
no offense is taken by the country from which he
comes. But when diplomatic relations are broken
off. the challenge to war is direct and unmistak-
able 1t means that the nation which takes action
| regards the other as an outlaw. -. 4 4
War, according to all precedents, follows newt
| ably &c.. 10 aes.. IS .a,,5 :.
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1915-09-21
Fruits of Co,Oardice

T-HE sole satisfaction which Representative
i i Humphrey derived from his fight against the
seamens law is, says the Portland Oregonian,
that Of being able to say; II told you So" For
ten years he has fought approaching its disastrous
last American ship was driven from trans-Pacihc
trade when the. Minnesota was sold and Japan is
now supreme on the ocean.
This is the fruit of cowardly yielding by con-
gressmen to their fears Of denagogues and lobby
lists Some of those WHO voted for the bill secretly
hoped that President Wilson would veto it, but
Mr.. Wilson lacked either the courage or the clear
mental vision of his predecessor, Mr. Taft, who
disapproved it, 81 .sg.
The bill sails under false colors, 1t purports
to free the American sailor from Imprisonment
for descrton, but not an American sailor has been
imprisoned for desertion in quarter of century.
| OF the members of the Sailors Union, whom it
! was designed to benefit, not FIVE per cent were
born in the United States and not ten per cent
| have been naturalized. The law was designed to
benefit foreign seaTnsn. y '@ <t.'
The bill pretendsSto increase safety at sea, but
Its sponsors objectedto any requirement that able
| bodied seamen be trained and qualified to handle
| 1ifeboat They insisted that any man who had
served certain time on deck at sea or on the
| Great Lakes be held qualified though he might
never have handled an oar or have done anything
I but scrub decks and polish brass They cared
nothing for safety at sea, but cared only to give
| employment to certain men, ,gs a,.
A provision on which Andrew Furuseth insist
ed most strenuously is the one requiring the col
lector of customs to detain a ship, when an Amer
lean citizen files an affidavit that the law has not
] been complied with. Such an affidavit might be
made as to any detail of the law and if that charge
were dismissed another might continue the tie-up
| AS to the motive, Mr.. Humphrey says:
The president of the Seamens' Union willing
to surrender all other provisions, but this
imprisonment of the sailor safety at was in
significant and unimportant compared with this
vision that gave power to coerce all ships to do his
/ bidding SO long this provision remained, he was
in favor Of the bill. If this provision went out he
had no desire the bill passed.. l speak from
exact personal information uponothis matter, for
I was a member of the committee for ten years that
had constantly before it this bill and that
sion of congress- listened to the arguments of those
- who urging this legislation
aThere is small hope of wise shipping Legislation
from congress when it can be imposed upon b,
men Of, narrowly selfish motives and can be init
/ rnidatedNto pass a measure so pernicious in it
| effects as the seamen's law.
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1915-09-21
CARRANzA Tells.
/. WHY HE is BOSS
Claims Revolution Is Nearing End
and That He Controls En-
! tire Situation araa4* 2
(ConcIuded From Page one)

,g. (Coneluded From Page One)
tuionalist army and the executive pow
err of the nation and break faith with
the people and violate the confidence
reposed in him by the army and the
Mexican people. III :,.;,.... ,.... J.,
= Moreover, your excelleneies should
not forget that the longing for liberty
and democracy of this people is en-
tirely legitimate, and that no one has
the right to impede their enjoyment
at a not far distant future of the
spontaneous fruit Of their grievous
struggle.
Army To Restore Peace
Sin view of the foregoing consider
ations, the first chief of the Constitu-
tiontlist army in charge Of the exc
eutive power Of the nation requests
that say to you, Messrs. Ministers,
as l In fact have the honor to do, that
he regrets not being able to accept,
upon the considerations and for the
object indicated, your courteous inHi-
tstion, but that, convinced of the sin.
certify and the noble desires of the
cove rnments of your excellencies to
contribute toward the reestablishment
of reace in Mexico, that this will soon
be accomplished by the forces of the
ConstitutioDalist mo. 'ement and in or
der to reciprocate the courtesies of
proposition, and as q proof of the har-
monr and frank friendship which
should exist between the American re-
pubIics, he for. his part has the
honor to invite you, Messrs., Ministers
personally, or through committee
representing you and appointed by
yonr excellencies, to attend q meeting
with him which might be held in ont
of the frontier towns on the Rio
Grande occupied by his forces pre-
yiously and jointly chosen for the pur
pose, to the end of considering the at
fairs Of Mexico from the internatiOna
viewpoint only with the following OBJ
ject, to- wit: .l.ra.r Ill.,. BE-, .,...
Recognitton Is Demanded
|, "If your excelleneies consider tina
the first chief of the Constitutionalis
army in charge of the executive pow
,tains a de faeto government in the re
public, with all the attributes neces
sary for recognition as such, that yOl
recommend to your respective govern
ments that il be so recognized, thus es
.tablishing one more bond Of FRIENDSHIP
between the people and the govern
,ment of your excelleneies and the Mex
Ican people and the Mexican Govern
4, ont. j.. 49,
~ have the honor to offer you, Me-
srs. Ministers, on this occasion assui
q, ance of the most courteous and distir
guished consideration. 4
lSigned) tJEsUs ACUNA,
- Secretary in Charge of Foreign r.
lations. " 49,.
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1915-09-21
The F-4 Lesson

vTSfiE report of the board in charge "A thePr3-
Imfnary investigation of the IA catastrophe
to the navy department shows that the accident
was due to carelessness and neglect on thepart Of
officers responsible for the seaworthiness Of naval
vessels, says the Indianapolis News, commenting
on the report of the Kittelle board, made public
some weeks ago. . $EgF3 10
In despatch from Washington, continues the
News IL is stated that all four OF the F boats are
of type known in the navy as dangerous. The
investigating board charges that they have I'M
herent faults and are difficult TO keep in repair;
that their propelling engines have given trouble
almost from the day they were launched that
their electric motors are improperly constructed,
and that their storage batteries are not protected
1t is shown that in the case OF the "a the com
partment reserved for the storage batteries was
not water tight and that sea water seeped into it.
A small amount Of water in this compartment
could, says the board, cause enough chlorine gas
to be liberated to asphyxiate the crew. y
The report is based on testimony offered by
men and officers who have at one time or another
served on the "a and on the opinions of officers
of other submarines Of the "F" type. Twenty
eight findings are included in the report, but the
board concludes that at the present time it is not
possible to ascertain the real cause of the F-4's
refusal to respond to efforts to return it to the
surface 1t is hinted however, that the genera
design Of the boats Of this type is such as to max,
it unwise to attempt dives as long and as deep
the one undertaken by the F-4 when it was lost
Sailors who have served on it say that it was per
verse and that the method of checking it's descent
was dependent more upon the skill Of the com
manding officer than upon the mechanical applr
ances of the boat, This report is not final, but
"a
that, while the boat may have been properly in
spected and otherwise cared for, its design wa:
poor, and that it was possible for those in au
thority to know that it was unsafe. -
| When congress meets again, the public will
probably hear good deal about the IA and the
fate of its crew. And the navy department vii
probably be the object of considerable criticism
| for its apparent laxity in this. matter How mucl
censure it deserves will depend on the finding
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1915-09-21

or the board which win examine the raised boat,
s,utathe preliminary findings sndieate that who
'evef is responsible for keeping hoatspf This TYPE
in active service is, in part at least, responsible
for the loss OF the crew. But the main trouble Is
that some one erred through false sense Of
economy. When it was seen that boats Of this
sind, which, because Of the youth OF the sub
marine, could have been little more than expert
mental, were not designed with proper regard for
heir function, they should have been dismantled
and rebuilt or even junked. They should be re-
placed with submarines patterned after the most
successful boats developed by the belligerents in
the present war. A ,..is Is -t~
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1915-09-21
Honolulu Wholesale Produce Market
M g @ Quotations q g =
BUTTER AND EGGS
ISSUED BY THE TERRITORIAL . -,.
"''. MARKETING DIVISION September 10, 1915.
Wholesale Only.

Eggs scarce, demand na good.
Island tub butter, b. rs, to 70
Fresh island eggs doz, ,'..,.. 80 IS
Duck eggs, doz, ...r.......... 40
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1915-09-21
WEEKLY MARKEr LETTER.

stead of California cabbage as there is
gteat loss on the latter. About the
middle of January when cabbage com
mehees to get cheap, the local produc-
ers shAve in former years sent in so
much, d this vegetable that prices were
extremsly low and the crop therefore
unproftehle. Every steamer in from Ko-
ma brings large quantities of tomatoes.
The cratesa not what they should
be but the tomatoes are very good.
There are stth large quantities Of wa.
termelons in tSs market which are sci,
ling at very rSasonable price. Papaias
are becoming Soayce and the price is
higher.
Dressed meat andAllge hogs are about
the same as last week.
The contractor is stalking good pro,
gress on the new building and it il
expected that it will he turned over
to the Division much sooper than call.
ed for in the contract.
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1915-09-21
HAWAIIAN FOOTPADS
ROB SAILOR IN STREET

7. johnson, sailor aboard the
schooner Omega appeared at the police,
81 alton early yesterday morning ana
said that he had been robbed of $54 IN
god. Ill.
According to johnson, he was walk
ing along River street, when two lia-
waiian men accostrd him and after one
of them mad grabbed him they both
ran away. The sailor felt in the inside
pocket Of his coat and found that $54
In gold which he had been carrying
had disappeared.
His leather belt had also been
sIashed through with knife, the rob
hers probably thinking that johnson
wight have had his money concealed
therein. 49, 4
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1915-09-21

In its kind anxiety to give The Advertiser full
credit for having scored beat" in securing the
first news of the report to be filed with the navy
department by the F4 board OF inquiry, the after
noon paper fell into slight error, wholly unin-
territorial, of 1t states that the reach
ed The Advertiser from Washington via the Assoc
ciated Press, whereas the news reached Washing
ton via the Associated Press from The Advertiser.
This paper received no Associated Press news
message in the matter, the only cablegrams des-
patched or received being message to the Asso-
ciated Press from its correspondent, sent out early
in the evening, and query" from the Associated
received about ten O'clock to the correspondent
evidently for more details of the report The story
as published yesterday morning in The Advertiser
was clean beat" as the afternoon paper has
been manly enough to acknowledge.
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1915-09-21

THcrc has been very little change in
prices or the condition of the market
from the previous week. Eggs are
b, arce and the price good. Househoiderss
must remember that the prices quoted
on eggs and produce. in the weekly
quotation sheet are Wholesale prices.
They should not expect TO buy one or
two dozen eggs at these prices. This
applies to all articles listed.
The Division has just received the
first shipment of crate fattened, eleven
week old Muscovy ducks. These are
selIin. well to people who appreciate
frst class poultry and there is every
Indication that as soon as they are
better known, there win be Increased
demand. 4
This is the season of the year when
Island farmers should be sending In
cabbage, First class cabbage is bring
ing very high prices and local dealers
would be only too, glad to get 1t in
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1915-09-21

1t is gratifying to know that in place of plan
ming to take his ships off the Honolulu run, as
was reported, Captain Matson is planning to dupl-
cate the s. s. Matsonia In the meanwhile, we
trust mean will be found to have the s. s, Great
Northern put on the run, for its tourist advan-
tages. The Great Northern is four and half
day boat and accommodate six hundred and
more passengers trip. If the Great Northern be
secured now, by the time the new Matsonia is
ready there will doubtless have been developed a
tourist traffic that will keep them both full.
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1915-09-21
ECONOMY IN THE END.

d n costs but a small amount TO keep
Chamf erlain's Collie, Cholera and Diar-
rhoea Remedy always in your medicine
chest, and 1t is economy in the end. 1t
always cures and cures quickly. For
sale by all dealers. Benson, Smith Il
Co., Ltd, agents for Hawaii.
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1915-09-21
SUPPOSEDLY INSANE
WOMAN LOCKED UP

\ Duarta Ferreira, a Portuguese won
al, 80 u.Ioo.,u yesterday and hel. a.
supposedly insane person. The
woman, who resides near Metcalf and
wilder stroCts locked herself up in
her room for five days and refused to
take any food She told neighbOrs that
she was going to starve herself to
death.
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1915-09-21

y
Staton at Territory Apy
the Marketing Division sold tho
obapabe price Anarketig charge
notify the Marketing Division
produce
Honolulu p
Telephone 1910 Wireless address TERMARK
The Grangeville globe. [volume] (Grangeville, Idaho) 1907-1922, 1915-12-30
He Didn't Sprout Horns.

The first japanese TO drink milk did
- with misgivings lest he sprout horns
like a COW. That was In 1861. The
man that took that big chance is MIR.
Tsuboi. who Is still alive and absolute
ly free from horns
AT that time Mr.. Tsuboi was an ap-
prentice. He became Ill of disease
that baffled the skill OF the Japanese
physicians, so his master called In Dr.
Hepburn, an American physician. who
then lived In that district Dr. Hep
burn prescribed milk. one bottle to be
taken" every morning. The poor boy,
believing that the growth OF horns was
inevitable If one drank cows milk,
begged his master not to make him
take the doctors prescription. but his
frantic pleas were denied
There was considerable difficulty
about getting milk then because, as
there was no demand for milk-the
greater part of the population sharing
the boys belief that its consumption
was sure to raise horns-there was no
dairy or milkmen. Finally some was
obtained from japanese who cared
for COW kept by { foreigner.-Japan
Advertiser.
The Grangeville globe. [volume] (Grangeville, Idaho) 1907-1922, 1915-12-30
The Horned Lark.

Looks like Satan, the horned lark
does with his two black horns of feath-
ers sticking out on top of his head.
He wears a suit of a grayish brown
touched with pink. A black curve over
his eyes and another black crescent
under his chin help give him a wicked
aspect His satanic topknot. the two
tiny tufts of black feathers on the
back of his head. gives him the name.
He's the horned lark
But really he's not 50 bad as he
looks You know that the minute you
see his brown eyes and hear him sing
The farmer knows he isn't such a
wicked bird too. The horned lark eats
all kinds of wild seeds, beetles, weevils
and bugs. If he gets tired of his diet
he will start in and clean up the grass
hopper and cutworm crop.
Sometimes he will visit an oat field.
but he doesn't cause enough damage to
get his picture in the rogues' gallery
as dangerous thief - Philadelphia
North American.
The Grangeville globe. [volume] (Grangeville, Idaho) 1907-1922, 1915-12-30
Nursing a Crouch.

What dissatisfied bunch Of mortals
we are! Three hundred and sixty five
days of the year we grusnble about the
weather. It's either too hot or too cold,
too wet or too dry You meet friend
who says, Its fine day today" You
answer. delightful! The next one
you meet says. Amt this beastly
weather." You answer THE foulest
ever!' You're always ready to agree
with and join the knocker Even the
poor, innocent weather cannot escape
your hammer. Everything ia this
world was made wrong-except your
self, l mean. You are the quintessence
of perfection in your own mind. When
The Grangeville globe. [volume] (Grangeville, Idaho) 1907-1922, 1915-12-30

because you are invited and II you are
ignored you're mad again just because
that condition fits your disposition.
Why don't you. for a change, look ut
the bright side of things and maybe
your "disgustion" will improve.-Car.
toons Magazine.
Williston graphic. (Williston, Williams County, N.D.) 1895-1919, 1915-11-11
CONSOLIDATION
IS SOLUTION
II. s. COMMISSIONER OF EDUCA-
TION IN TALK AT FORkS
BOOSTS CONSOLIDATION

Hon. P. P. Claxton, U. S. Commis
sioner of Education, Washington, j.
c.. advocates Consolidation as the So
luton Of the rural problem: In ad-
dressing the North Dakota Educatlon-
al Association, he said:
"The greatest educational problem
confronting the nation to-day" SAID
Commissioner Claxton ''is the recon-
struction of thc Rural School. Inc
one room school has served its time,
but is no more adequate to meet
the present conditions than the one
horse plow. ,.,,
As rapidly as possible you should
consolidate your schools and build a
home for the teacher. The school
plant become the community center.
It should be open the whole year SO
that the smaller children could at
tend during the warm weather.
There should be a plot OF ground
surrounding the school for agrlcul-
tural experimentation. The children
must be educated for active CITIZEN
ship so as to be able to make l!V.ng'
The teacher after giving sat1stac-
ton for a year should be given con
tract for a period Of years or for lie
in order that he may become power
in the community"
This should be great source OF
satisfaction and encouragement TO
those districts in Williams County
that have consolidated or are work.
ing along progressive lines.
Williston graphic. (Williston, Williams County, N.D.) 1895-1919, 1915-11-11
CLASSIFIED SCHOOLS OF Will.
LIAMS COUNTY

We give below list Of the classi-
fled schools in this county. This is OF
course outside Of the Williston Inde-
pendent district schools: s ~.
School No. I, Tioga District No. Is,
First Class Consolidated.
School No. l, Brooklyn Dist. No. 70,
Second Glass Consolidated.
School No. /, Adams School Dist.
No. 70, First Glass Rural.
School No. 1, Bonetraill Dist. No.
IS, First Class Rural.
School No. /, Hazel Dist. No. A,
First Glass Rural.
School No. /, Tande Dist. No. z,
First Class Rural.
School No. /, Twin Lake Dist. No.
66, First Class Rural.
Temple School, Grinnell Dist. No.
a, Second Glass Rural.
School No. 8, Champion Dist. No.
%, Second Class Rural.
School No. 2, Hartland Dist. No. 63,
Second Class Rural.
School No. 1, Spring Coulee Dist.
No. n, Second Class Rural
School No. 1, Tande Dist. No. Z,
Second Class Rural.
School No. 8, Tande Dist. No. Z,
Second Glass Rural.
School No. 5, Tande Dist. No. Z,
Second Class Rural.
School No. 2, Wild Rose Dist. No.
"a, Second Class Rural.
School No. 8, Wild Rose Dist. No.
"a, Second Class Rural.