davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Greenville journal. [volume] (Greenville, Ohio) 1850-1918, 1915-09-09
BOTH BOW TO U. S.
GERMANY AND GREAT BRITAIN
MAKE CONCESSIONS.
Modification of Blockade and Subma-
rine Warfare Lead President Viii
son to Suggest Mediation.

Washington, Sept. 1.-State depart
ment officials expressed the opinion
that the way is being cleared rapidly
for another effort by the United States
to get England and Germany to agree
to the principle of the freedom of the
seas with direct bearing on the re-
opening of neutral trade with Ger
many.
A long cable message was received
by Secretary of State Lansing from
Ambassador Gerard relating to the
Arabic case and was Of sufficient i'm
portance to require visit of Mr..
Lansing to the White House. Mr..
Lansing declined to state even the sub
ject matter of the cablegram, but it
is known that it contained discus
sion of internal politics at Berlin, and
the Arabic case, and the general pros
poets Of the terms on which an agree
ment between the United States and
Germany might be predicted.
After the receipt of this dispatch
from Mr. Gerard, the British ambassa-
dor, Sir Cecil Spring-Rice called on
the state department trade advisers
and on other officials of the state de-
partment
After these two developments, it
was indicated very strongly that
Great Britain was willing to modify
the orders in council so far as they
affected the export Of dye stuffs from
Germany and millions of dollars
worth of goods held at Rotterdam
under contract for shipment to the
United States.
The Greenville journal. [volume] (Greenville, Ohio) 1850-1918, 1915-09-09
CINCINNATI MARKETS

Wheat-No. 2 red $1.1O@1.12, No. 3
$1O5@1.09, No. 4 92@97c, sample red
winter 7O@85c.
Rye-No. CSC, No. 3 94@96c, No. 4
S7@93c.
Mill Feed-Bran $21.5O@22c, mixed
feed $24@24.50, middlings, coarse $27
Q28, middlings, fine $29030.
Corn-No. 1 white 79c, No. white
781a@ @79c, No. white 7S1ac, No. 1
yellow 79c, No. 2 yellow 1871 @79c, No.
yellow 7S07Shc, No. mixed 781Ac,
No. 2 mixed 78@78Ac, No. mixed
78c, white ear 78@79c, yellow ear 7S0
79c, mixed ear 77@78c
Oats-No 2 white 44@45c, standard
white 40042c, No. 3 white 38c, No. 4
white 33@34c, No. mixed 34@35c,
No. 8 mixed 32@34c, No. mixed %
@30c.
Hay-No. 1 timothy 1850. No. 2
$16@17c No. 8 $14@1450, No. l clover
mixed $15.50@16, No. 2 $3.50, No. /
clover $3.50, No. 2 $1059.
Eggs-Prime firsts 24c, firsts 21kc,
ordinary firsts 191ac, seconds 171ac.
Poultry-Broilers, ia lb and over,
15Rc; under IL lb, 151ac; fowls, over
lbs, 141ac; lbs and under, 1870;
roosters, &c; spring ducks, lbs and
over, 15c; lbs and over, 12c; ducks,
white, 4 lbs and over, 12c: white, over
lbs, lie; white, under lbs, 10c; col
ored, 10c; hen turkeys, lbs and over,
1713c; tom turkeys, 10 lbs and over,
171sc; turkeys, crooked-breasted, 6
@8c.
Shippers $6@8.10, extra
$825@8.50, butcher steers, extra $3.50
08, good to choice S6.50@7.50, COM
mon to fair $4.75@6.40, heifers, extra
$.50@765, good to choice $6.50@740,
common to fair $45O@6.35; cows, ex-
ira $6.2506.5O, good to choice $3.50
6.15, common to fair $3@5; Gamers
$2.75@3.75.
Bulls-Bologna $5.25@6.10, extra
$615@6.25, fat bulls $625@6.50.
Calves-Extra $1125011.50, fair to
good $7.50011, common and large Sc
Q1O5O,
Hogs-Selected heavy $745076O,
good to choice packers and butchers
$790@795, mixed packers $7.85@795,
stays S3.500450, common to choice
heavy fat sows $5@6.25, extra $685.,
light shippers $S@810, pigs (120 lbs
and less) $5@8.10.
Sheep-Extra $4.50@55O. good to
choice $5@5.25, common to fair $275
@475.
Lambs-Extra 1925, good to choice
$80815, common to fair $5.25@775,
culls $4@5.
The Greenville journal. [volume] (Greenville, Ohio) 1850-1918, 1915-09-09
GRANT j. S. DEMANDS
COUNT Won eERNsToRFF TELLS
eERMANTs STAND IN sUssEA
WAR CONTROVERSY.
KAISER YIELDS TO WILSON
Ambassador Calls on Secretary Of
State Lansing and Promises subma-
rlnes viii Warn All Passenger Ships
in Future-Note to Great Britain.

Washington, Sept. 3.-Germany has
accepted in principle Americas inter
probation of the rules under which her
submarines may operate. Count Won
Bernstorff, the German ambassador, so
informed Secretary of State Lansing
on Wednesday.
Germanys action is ace opted as the
greatest diplomatic victory of the war.
On leaving the state department Count
Won Bernstorff stated that he consid-
cred the submarine issue, as raised in
the cases of the Gulfight, Lusitania
and Arabic, closed incident.
The ambassador said that he had
been directed by his government to
notify the United States that hereafter
no merchant vessels will be attacked
by German submarines without first
being warned, visited and searched
and opportunity afforded for their pas
sengers and crew to escape. He said
that he had not taken up details at
this time. The question Of payment
for the Lusitania and Arabic victims
and of formal disavowal would be dis
cussed by him later with Secretary
Lansing.
Ambassador Won Bernstorff filed the
following official memorandum with
Secretary Lansing:
Dear Mr.. Secretary: With refer
ence to our conversation of this morn
ing l beg to inform you that my in
structions concerning our answer to
your last Lusitania note contains the
following passage:
Liners will not be sunk by our
submarines without warning and with
out safety of lives of noncombatants,
provided that the liners do not try to
escape or offer resistance
Although | know that you do not
wish to discuss the Lusitania question
until the Arabic incident has been def
nitely and satisfactorily settled, l de-
sire to inform you of the above be-
cause this policy of my government
was decided on before the Arabic in
cident occurred.
Il have no objection to your making
any use you may please of the above
| information.
II remain, my dear Mr.. Lansing,
Very sincerely yours,
(Signed) "J. BERNSTORFF."
Secretary Lansing commented as
follows on the statement:
''In view of the clearness of the fore
going statement it seems needless to
make any comment in regard to it
other than to say that it appears to me
a recognition of the fundamental prin-
ciples for which we have contended.
With the German situation serene,
the administration, it was authorita.
lively stated, will now press hard for
redress from England for her inter
ference with American trade.
The Greenville journal. [volume] (Greenville, Ohio) 1850-1918, 1915-09-09
HARRY THAW SEEKS DIVORCE
New York Press Agent Is Named in
Suit Filed at Pittsbureh-0eser-
tion Also Charged.

Pittsburgh, Pa, Sept. 3.-Harry Il.
Thaw on Wednesday instituted an &C.
tion before Judge A. B. Reid in the AL.
legheny county court for divorce from
Evelyn Nesbit Thaw. In the action
Thaw names John ("Jack'O Francis,
a free-lance newspaper man and the
atrical press agent of New York city.
Thaw, who is now in San Francisco
attending the Panama-Pacific exposi-
ton, is represented by the law firm
of Stone & Stone, and they refuse to
divulge any facts other than contained
in the brief preliminary papers.
The bill of particulars names Fran.
els as the "other party" in December,
1909, and January, 1910, at 81 West
Thirty-1rst street, New York city. and
at other places at other times.
1t also alleges that Mrs. Thaw de-
serted her husband on July l, 1909, at
which time he was in Matteawan
The "Thaw baby" is not mentioned
in the bill.
The Greenville journal. [volume] (Greenville, Ohio) 1850-1918, 1915-09-09
NEWS FROM FAR
AND NEAR

Mt. Vernon, ILL.,, Sept. 1.-Asa Fer
gerson, farmer residing west Of Mt.
Vernon, committed suicide by taking
an ounce of carbolic acid. Worry over
crop losses by water is believed to
have been cause.
Pinole, Cal, Sept. 1.-Three work
men were killed when two trans load
ed with eight tons of high explosives
exploded in the Hercules Powder COM
pany's plant here.
New York, Sept. 1.-The bottom
dropped out of the foreign exchange
market Tuesday. The pound sterling
dropped to 4.571z, a new low level.
Washington, Sept. 3.-Rear Admiral
William F. Fullam, superintendent of
the United States Naval academy at
Annapolis, has been transferred to the
command of the navy yard at Puget
Sound, Wash. Capt. Edward w.
Eberle, commandant of the Washing
ton navy yard, is to succeed Fullam as
superintendent of the Naval academy
Rear Admiral Charles F. Pond. is trans
ferred to Portsmouth, N. H.. navy yard.
The Greenville journal. [volume] (Greenville, Ohio) 1850-1918, 1915-09-09
POPE SEEKS PEACE
CARDINAL GIBBONS PRESENTS
NOTE FROM PoNTlFF TO
PRESIDENT WILSON.
MESSAGE NOT MADE PUBLIC
Freedom Of Seas and Re.Ereetion Of
Poland Into Independent Kingdom
Said to Be Demanded by Germany
PreIate Says Hope for Peace Bright.

Washington, Sept. 4.-Cardinal Glib
bons, dean of the College cf Cardinals,
on Thursday presented to President
Wilson a confidential communication
from Pope Benedict inviting and urg-
ing this government to cooperate with
the Vatican and neutral nations to
bring about peace in Europe.
A conference on the same subject
was held later at the state department
between Cardinal Gibbons and Secre-
tary of State lansing.
After his visits and confidential talk
to and with the president, Cardinal
Gibbons said:
Il think the prospects of peace are
Frightening"
Cardinal Gibbons, the secretary Of
state and the president declined to re-
veal the details of the pope's sugges-
tion. It was stated at the White
House, in fact, that the president
would not discuss the subject at all.
Cardinal Gibbons said:
Il only can tell you that l conveyed
to the president a message from the
holy father and that the message re-
lated to the subject of peace. The
message cannot be made public yet; if
l receive authority l shall be glad to
make it public. The authority must
come from Rome and we will have to
confer about that
Il regard the settlement of the con-
troversy between the United States
and Germany as affording an excep-
tional opportunity for peace proposals
and as having placed the United
States in most advantageous posi-
tion to act in this direction.
My interview with the president
was most gratifying. 1t would, Of
course, be improper for me to speak
in detail regarding the conference
with the president, but may say the
conference was of very genial and
happy character. In a general way
Mexico was also discussed
The cardinal said the peace pro-
posals he conveyed to the president
have been submitted only to the Unit
ed States. Whether the message from
the Vatican will be submitted to other
neutral governments the cardinal
would not say.
From two sources it was gathered
that neither Germany nor Austria
would entertain any peace proposals
which did not include the re-erection
of Poland into free kingdom. Again,
it is known that the German terms of
peace must include a definite interna-
tional agreement at the peace con-
gress for the freedom of the seas to
which President Wilson is committed.
State department officials appear
certain that President Wilson will
Immediately make any mediatory sug-
gestions to the allies on the subject of
peace.
The bullet-riddled bodies of two
Americans who were kidnapped by
Mexican bandits about II miles
north Of Brownsville were found in
the bed of dried lake.
The situation is admitted to be more
serious than at any time since the
Mexican raids started. Fired with a
spirit of revenge for the killing of
Gen. Pascual Orozco.
The Greenville journal. [volume] (Greenville, Ohio) 1850-1918, 1915-09-09
TAKE LUTSK FORTRESS
ATTACK ON GRoDNo BEGUN BY
kAIsER'S ARMIES.
Austro-German Forces Capture 1,1oo,-
600 SlaVs Since May-Petrograd
in Early Stages Evacuation.

Berlin, Sept. 2.-The Russian for
tress Of Lutsk, one of the triangle of
Notifications which remained in Rus
sian hands after the Austro-German
drive northwest through the Vistula
provinces, has been captured by the
Teuton armies, it was officially an
nounced by the Austrian war Office.
Simultaneously with the fall of this
important position the German war
Office announced that the German
troops have arrived before the west
ern front of Grodno, the largest po-
sition remaining in the Russian Sec
ond line, and are preparing to attack
the fortress.
Petrograd is exported to be in the
early stages Of evacuation, as the Ger
man advance threatens Riga. If the
latter city is captured panic will seize
the Russian capital An official re-
view of the eastern campaign given
out by the Overseas News Agency,
says:
General army headquarters pub
fishes review of the results of Of
fensive movements in Poland and Rus
sla since May 2, beginning with the
battle at Gorlice. Army headquarters
estimates the strength of the Rus
sian troops which were then directly
engaged in that region was about l.
100000.
''In the fighting since May 2, 1,100,-
900 have been captured and a mini
mum of 100000 wounded and killed.
"The Russians were driven out of
Galicia, Poland, Courland and Lithu-
ania. They were rolled backward in
two separate groups. Twelve for
tresses, among them four large and
modern ones, which formed the Rus
sian outer and inner lines of defense,
are in the hands of the Germans and
Austrians. This is the result of a
campaign of less than four months" "
The Greenville journal. [volume] (Greenville, Ohio) 1850-1918, 1915-09-09
MILITIA CALLED OUT
RIoTINe AT THE ST. REGIS MILL
RESULTED IN CALLING OUT
NATIONAL GUARDS.
Shots Were Fired Through Windows
Of the Mills and Telephone
Wires Cut.

western Newspaper Union News Service.
Wat7rtown N. Y-Severty-four
members of Company c, New York
National Guard, under command OF
Major NJ H. Rice, left here by special
train for Deferiet, where they have
been ordered by Gov. Whitman in
connection with the st. Regis paper
mill strike. The militia arrived at DE-
feriet and encamped. Quiet prevailed
at the st. Regis mill and no disorders
we're reported in the village. Riotlng
took place at the mill, shots being,
fred through windows of the mills.
Telephone wires were cut and several
men we're pummeled by the strikers.
Sheriff Hosmer, of Jefferson county,
has a force of about 30 deputies in
charge at the mill.
The Greenville journal. [volume] (Greenville, Ohio) 1850-1918, 1915-09-09
FIRE ON U. S. AVIATOR
Four Mexican Bandits kiIled-over
Hundred Shots Fired.

Brownsville, Texas.-Mexicans on
the Mexican side of the Rio Grande
fired nearly a hundred shots at an
American army aeroplane flying over
Brownsville, and then turned their
guns on a squad of American soldiers
on guard at the Brownsville electric
light plant. When the firing started
the soldiers got behind shelter and
returned the fire. There we're no cas-
ualties. Lieutenants Joseph G, Nor
row and B Q. Jones were in the aero
plane. This was the second time with
In two days that United States army
aeroplane was fired upon. The avia4
tors did not know they had been fired
on until they landed.
The Greenville journal. [volume] (Greenville, Ohio) 1850-1918, 1915-09-09
AVIATOR PEG0UD is KILLED
Famous Frenchman Was First to
"Loop the Loop"-Won Medal Of
Honor for Bravery in Air Battles.

Paris, Sept. 2.-Adolphe Pegoud
the famous 'loop-the-loop" aviator
was killed on Tuesday. All France is
mourning his loss. Long before the
war Pegoud was acclaimed as the
premier aviator of the world. He was
the first flyer to execute the famous
"loop-the-loop."
When the war started Pegoud i'm
mediately offered his services to
France. To sight an enemy aeroplane
was signal for combat. Only last
March he was decorated with the mil
itary medal for valor.
The Greenville journal. [volume] (Greenville, Ohio) 1850-1918, 1915-09-09
Four Are Drowned in Lake.

Grand Rapids, Mich, Sept. 2.-Three
members of the editorial staff of the
Grand Rapids Press and an employee
of the street railway company were
drowned at Reeds lake here on Tues
day when high-speed motor boat
turned turtle The dead are Paris C.
Jameson, Arthur G. Hunter, Paul W.
Weston and J. Harvey Smith.
The Greenville journal. [volume] (Greenville, Ohio) 1850-1918, 1915-09-09
EXTRA PROFITS DISTRIBUTED.

Wilmington, Del.-The Atlas Pow
der Co., which is filling war orders,
announced the distribution of the ex-
ira profits of the current year with
employees to take place during Decem-
ber. Details are not given. The COM
pany also announces having placed
employees at it's pants on an eight
hour day.
The Greenville journal. [volume] (Greenville, Ohio) 1850-1918, 1915-09-09
AGITATION LEADING TO PEACE.

Washington. = Of1cial Washington
believes that the suggestions of Pope
Benedict, delivered by Cardinal Glib
bons to President Wilson, have start
ed an agitation that will not cease un-
til proposals to bring about European
peace have actually been made by the
State Department to the warning Pow
ers. The United States will make no
further efforts to bring about peace
in Europe until 1t has received infor-
nation that its good Offices will be
welcomed by both sides.
The Greenville journal. [volume] (Greenville, Ohio) 1850-1918, 1915-09-09

Germany Pays Indemnity to Spain.
Madrid, Sept. 4.-The German gov
ernment has paid to the Spanish gov
ernment through it's ambassador at
Madrid $4,000 indemnity for the
deaths of seven Spaniards who we're
shot at Liege in August, 1914.
The Greenville journal. [volume] (Greenville, Ohio) 1850-1918, 1915-09-09
STARVATION THREATENS $4,000.

Chicago.-Death by starvation be-
cause of four years of crops failure
faces the $4,000 Inhabitants Of Cura-
Goa Island, in the Dutch West Indies,
unless help is sent to them, according
to the Right Rev. M. G. Vuylsteke,
Catholic Bishop Of Curacao, who ar
rived here seeking aid for the island
ers. "The suffering in my diocese is
fully as terrible as in the war strick-
en- counties in Europe" said Bishop
vuylsteke. What is needed to ale
viate the conditions there is bread.
seeds. water and food Of al kinds"
The Greenville journal. [volume] (Greenville, Ohio) 1850-1918, 1915-09-09
Eavora Inorease in Mavv.

Washington, Sept. 3.-Chairman
Tillman of the senate naval affairs
committee discussed national defenses
with President Wilson. Later he said
he favored a reasonable increase in
the navy.
The Greenville journal. [volume] (Greenville, Ohio) 1850-1918, 1915-09-09
425. 900 Horses Sold for War

Washington, Sept. 4.-To date 1885,
600 horses and mules have been
shipped out of the United States for
the European belligerents. according
to report issued on Thursday by Of
Bcials of department of agriculture.
The Greenville journal. [volume] (Greenville, Ohio) 1850-1918, 1915-09-09
Bio steel MINIS Start.

Granite City, ILL.,. Sept. 2.-The
American Steel Founiry company's
mill was started here Monday after
being closed for almost two years.
Twelve hundred men were given en-
ployment.
The Greenville journal. [volume] (Greenville, Ohio) 1850-1918, 1915-09-09
Arrest ao Warsaw Rankers.

Amsterdam, Sept. 3.-Thirty War.
saw bankers who refused to accept
German promissory notes have been
arrested and interned in Germany. ac.
cording to information reaching here
on Wednesday.
The Greenville journal. [volume] (Greenville, Ohio) 1850-1918, 1915-09-09
rraln klIIa Man and Woman

Bloomington. ILL.,. Sept. 2.-Martin
Fisher of Normal and Mrs. r. NJ
Browning of Bloomington were in.
jured fatally when a Chicago & Alton
fast train struck their automobile at
a crossing in Normal.
The Greenville journal. [volume] (Greenville, Ohio) 1850-1918, 1915-09-09
Shell Workers Strike.

Dunkirk. N. Y. Sept. 4.-The entire
force of machinists employed In the
shell department of the Brooks plant
of the American Locomotive company
here is on strike. Over 800 men are
involved
The Greenville journal. [volume] (Greenville, Ohio) 1850-1918, 1915-09-09
cnnfeaaea 70 MIfs Murder

New York, Sept 2.-Samuel Lett
ner. private detective, confessed to
Coroner Irael Feinberg that he fred
the FIVE shots that murdered his in.
valid wife, Sarah. My wife and
ouarreled," said Leitner.
The Greenville journal. [volume] (Greenville, Ohio) 1850-1918, 1915-09-09
Warmed Not to Make Arms

Amsterdam, Sept. 3.-The Austro-
Hungarian government announces
that the Austro-Hungarian munition
workers in neutral countries, especial
ly in America, are liable to imprison
ment or death.
The Greenville journal. [volume] (Greenville, Ohio) 1850-1918, 1915-09-09
spaniards Want Explanation.

Madrid, Sept. 3.-The crew of the
Spanish ship Esadera, sunk by a Ger.
man submarine, arrived at Balboa.
The liberal press demands that the
Spanish government take energetic
measures at once.
The Greenville journal. [volume] (Greenville, Ohio) 1850-1918, 1915-09-09
Mexloana KlIled hal rexas.

Corpus Christi, Tex. Sept. 1.-Two
Mexican bandits were shot to death
near Katherine, Tex. They had been
arrested by posse ar1 were trying
to escape. The bandits had engaged
in a fight on Thursday.
The Greenville journal. [volume] (Greenville, Ohio) 1850-1918, 1915-09-09

Petrograd. Sept. 4.-General Yanu-
shevice, chief of Grand Duke Nicholas
staff. has been appointed assistant
viceroy of the Caucasus. he will be
succeeded as chief of staff by General
AleXieV
The Greenville journal. [volume] (Greenville, Ohio) 1850-1918, 1915-09-09
ssssler to Govern Poland.

0GSClCT " SSNSI" FVIaHAs
Berlin (via wireless), Sept 3.--Gen.
eral Won Beseler has been appointed
governor general OF the part of Rus
sian Poland that has been captured
by ths Germans, it was officially an.
NouncAd.
The Greenville journal. [volume] (Greenville, Ohio) 1850-1918, 1915-09-09
Submarine sinks rrawIsr.

London, Sept. S.-The Grimsby
trawler Steamer Cineraria, with nine
men aboard, is believed to have been
SUNK by a German submarine In the
wal zone. She has been given up for
lost.
The Greenville journal. [volume] (Greenville, Ohio) 1850-1918, 1915-09-09
BODIES IN SUBMARINE "a
Remains of Only Ono Sailor, Who
Perished in Craft That Sank
March rs, Removed.

Honolulu, T. H., Sept. "A number
of bodies of the % men who went
down in the submarine F-4, March 25,
were found entangled in the wreckage
of the interior on Tuesday. One body
was removed.
The Greenville journal. [volume] (Greenville, Ohio) 1850-1918, 1915-09-09
increase waaea zen Per Gem

Franklin, Pa. Sept. Am advance
of ten per cent in wages has been
granted by the Colburn Machine Tool
company to it's $50 employees. The
company is not working on war or
ders the officials state.
The Greenville journal. [volume] (Greenville, Ohio) 1850-1918, 1915-09-09
Auto Turns Over; Three Die.

Leroy. N. Y, Sept. 4.-Three persons
were killed and five injured when an
automobile rolled down an embank.
ment, The dead: George Cook,
eighteen; Mary Luttrell, nineteen,
and Charlott Hoffman. twenty.
The Greenville journal. [volume] (Greenville, Ohio) 1850-1918, 1915-09-09
FIVE MEN ARE ELEcTRocUTEp.

Ossining, N. Y.-Five murderers
were put to death in the electric chair
at Sing Sing Prison inside of 65 min
utes.
TaÌˆgliches Cincinnatier volksblatt. [volume] (Cincinnati [Ohio]) 1885-1919, 1915-05-17
Sm Sdneeiturm iiber bic
&arpatbeH.

Sm Di.nsr nrsmbsHblatt IsIsu mir
folgenos quite Shilbsrung elmer qors
misunderstanding i'm S6n.siturm,
bic Elm i'm 5tbruar aus 5risnt abgss
aanaenss Marfd (Griab) Battalion
bss felt DECEMBER fat ununi.rbroten
tampiennen 5irolsr 2anbssifiibsns
Rssimenis glr. j in b.punbsrnspsrs
Tier WeiT. uusaefiibri bot:
Run ittSsn pir am Jubs
b.s aorpdibentummts. Ter ipsib.
aideu serli.rt iid in i6fpsrsRS9nees
lpoIien. Tas proeramm fir b,ut.
Iduist: uekraana iibsr eie aarpaibsu,
Trains uno g}fsrbs suriidlaiIsn. irsr.
ben ouf llmip.asn iolgen. ebsn fommi
bic Observation-Disclosures IL
asnoeines Mgiments ben gang berun'
ter. Qln ms poriibsriommeub. mel
bel iis, bob Der aamm teutt nihi
puifirbdr fsi; brpbsH iobs elm inrdIis
bar,r Gnnssiturm. Der metsrbcb.
SGnseipGnbe aufsebaut babe unh
nidts asbsnbss aus ittnsm WirbsI