davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1915-07-03
by r.. G. NGEFsOIiL.

Thasnscia = f,c,, - ira anand "a Il,
II gra nd..t s- +ha no vast ond r 80
fonndaat nc1,t H 8, = % ,c,,ynant +hat -
ever airrad II, Az ran,ese,,+a ti,,.. q
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noiitico1 u,sdn,, 8. - 81 ~
aav.nr nhv.tc. /, :. ,s ,,,.,5 !, !.
= wa. dac,s "a IN "a 20, : set,.+
the noost nnuva,.f,,i ettrr y, t1,s
globe. : daclar attnr 81 10, ~ +hir4aan
weak .nnnrra nizad .cc1n,,ta. 60 scI.r. 49,
lion ~ w.r ssl,v 3 rauv naon1A .githcut
military stores vuithn;,t ;waaIfh 10y
out siren rt,, arainat n : nonat n l.,ar
ful kingdom On the eartT !. 8 decIara.
ton az war made Or an Ira sRr1ffsh
nayy-at that dav the mistresas Sc
every s, sea-w a hoyerinr alonSr the
coast OF America, looking after de-
fenseless towns and Villages to lrraVish
and destroy. it. was made when
thousands Of English soldiers were up-
on our soil, and when the principal
cities Of America were III sssubstantia
possession of the enemy = ~ '''a -, I
Bravest Political Document. : = e
- And so say, all things. consfde cred.
IT was the brayest political document
ever signed by man. And IF It was
physically brave, the moral courage
of-the document was almost Infinitely
beyond the physical. They had not
only the courage, but they had the
almost infinite wisdom TO cfare that
all men are created equal
the pen, they struck down rs all tho
cruel heartless~ barriers that aristo-
cracy, that kingcraft chad raised be-
tween man and man. They struck
down with one immortal blow that
infamous spirit of caste-wtth one
blow, with one word, they wiped away
and utterly destroyed all that had
been done by centuries of war
centuries of hypocricy-centuries OF
Injustice. :" :
Entitled tn Product of Iabor. =
What more did thew do? Thev
then declared that each man had =
right to live Ana what DOCS +ha+
mean9 ~ mean. +ba+ ho ho. 80
49, Nv NC ~, s,ah4 au
81. - as,s 4h nc - 49, ~ ~ can ~
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1915-07-03

it would produce Il long, terrible and
bloody war. They looked forward and
/ saw poverty, deprivation, gloom and
death But they also saw, on the
Wrecked clouds OF war. the beautiful
bow OF freedom. 5s s35S }z
These grand men were chi husiasti
and the world has .only been raised
by thusiasts. In every country there
have been q few who have Kiven
national inspiration TO the people. The
enthusiasts OF 1776 were the build
-ers and Trainers OF N this great and
splendid i. government; and they were
TIA men who saw, although oth hers
s DID not the golden fringe Of the
! mantle OF glory that will! finally cover
thts world. They knew. they felt, they
believed that they would give anew
+conste llations to the politica heavens
and they would make the Americans
q grand people grand as the conttr-
en- ent upon ~ hitch; they lived. S. 81
s-. The ]. war commenced. There W
slittfemoney, and less credit. The new
nation had ;:but few friends. 70 q
Great extent each soldier ct freedom
:EIs ctothe arld feed himself. p He
was poor and pure---brave and good,
and 80 he went to the fields Of death
to fight for the rights OF man. IS q Z
- p. &c Woma1l,s Fortitude. :. "A, -
What did the soldier leave when he
went? ..s%:. .5%5 I: LII. s.. >::1esE
He left his wife and children. ~. -: /
Did he leave them in a beautiful
home, surrounded in civilizatiom; ii,
the repose of law, in the security Of
& great and powerful republic IL i. 4.
No. He. left his wife and children
On the edge, on the frtnEe OF the
'boundless forest, In which crouched
and crept the red savage, who was at
that time the ally of the still more
savage Briton. He left his wife to de-
fend herself, and he left the prattling
babes to be defended by their mother
and by nature. The mother made the
living, she planted the corn. and the
potatoes, and hoed them in the sun,
raised the children, and. in the dark
ness Of night, told them about their
brave father, and the sacred cause -
Think Of the woman, OF the sweet
children who listened for the foot
steps Of the dead-who waited
A~0NoAA SAA0 'HeAtAs eklAu NOSQ4Ak0u 1y0dIs
for the dear ones who never came.
The soldiers Of 177s, did not march
away with music. and banners. They
went in silence, looked at and gazed
after by eyes filled with tears. They
went to meet not an equal, but a
superior-to, fight. five times their
number-to make desperate stand
to stop the advance of the enemy-
and then, when the ammunition. gave
out. seek the protection Of rocks, OF
N"eIS. anu OF nils. = ':.:. 4:::Tr-
. Ii. !2-e-<.' .. y. - -. Is =.
Liberty: Give to, every man the
fruit of his own la'bor-the labor OF
his hands and ct. his brain: :;.-:: :
fraternity: Every man in the right
is my brother. - -.
Equality; The rights st all are
equal. Justice poised and balanced ia
eternal claim, Will shake from s the
golden scales. IN which are weighed
tbs acts Of men. the, very dust 81 pre-
judice and caste:-as No race; nos coTof.
no previous condition, can change tie
rights sof men. - - -,
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1915-07-03
The Declaration of Independence

they did not ri ave ~ xrAat flaals a
political phil hy. nor The Rest tdeaa
OF liberty. We nnieht Is well tell the
truth. When the Pnr fans first came.
they were marrow They did not I'M 4.
derstand what libartv meant--what
religious ltberty. Hat political liberty
vas; but they found 4 out ia q few
years. There was one feeling among
them that rises 10 their eternal honor
like g white shaft 70 the cloud they
We're er IN fa slS educatton. Wher-
ever they vent they. built school
houses introduced books and IDEAS 81
man = Il. should knoW how TO read and and
c,t,, ~ 49, - ~ lapa-
Thst :. 49, - 1,..asun
thars ssss - Y = . 'ea.
- ;5+sSs = i - - 81. y u:
m. &. ~. s.. :. 49, :. ,s ~
hrat neo1is - s. - IT, IS. 49, ~
c,ara ,,,i,;ar.,4: IA. J. - -
TAT =
az ina Prota.t . IS :,
land, that 1T caused this; grand 81 "
TO be repealed. and. to;1the honor OF
the Catholics OF Maryland let .it,sbe
rememoered, that the m oment they
got back into power they re.enacted
the old laws The sRapt fists Of Rhode
Island also; led BY Roger ,aWf liams,
were In = faXor Of suniversal religious
liberty. i ~. ., =. -: :. !
No American SHOULD, fail ;tos.honop
Roger Williams. He was the first
grand advocate .of the liberty OF. the
soul. He.Was in favor Of the eternal
far as know, he was the only man at
that time In this country who was In
favor Of real religious liberty. H..
:: =. < -. .. -, e.. .,1,;
Rights of Man.
r Everybody was discussing the rights
of man. Farmers and mechanics
suddenly became statesmen and in
every shop and cabin nearly every
question was asked and .answered..
During these I'D 70 80 no,;+,oo, -
element. The interest in re1ieton
abated to that degree that g. common
purpose animated men of ali creeds
A. ,a.+ e.,
49, .<'-,s -. t".e's oe'sne Urea o.
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1915-07-03

#s 2ss's ne s vefe divoyc1d 81 no.
sh ], Nh q III 3, IN 81
Evening capital and Maryland gazette., 1915-08-27
WILL PAY EXPENSES.
MARYLAND Defense League to Send Is
Men TO Camp.

The Maryland League for National
Defense will pay the expenses of O.
desirable men to the Maryland Cni-
zens' Camp, which will be held at
Saunders Range from September o. to
October 2, il was decided by the ex-
ecutiye committee OF the MARYLAND
National League yesterday.
The offer is open to all applicants
who come we'll recommended. and is
made with the object of stimulating
similar action among manufacturers
and other large employers of labor.
ii. Finley French, secretary OF the
league. said yesterday:
"rhe executive committee is max
ing the offer to pay the expenss of 25
men at the citizens encampment at
Saunders Range, because it feels that
the proposed rncampment presnts an
extremely practical method for pro
noting the work for which the League
stands.
The committee Is certain that If the
Importance of this camp is brought TO
the attention of employers of LABOR
generally that many of them will feel
1t q patriotic duty TO send one or more
of their employees TO participate in this
encartpment at Saunders Range.
The cost of sending a man is not
over 81 and only cne weeks time is i'm.
volved. The overwhelming majority
of citizens are in favor OF national de-
tense and the present camp presents
the readiest method by which their
feelings can be put in action.
THE League will also send out
strong letters to many of the large en-
ployers of labor, urging them to send
one or more of their men to the camp.
II is confidently expected that the ac-
ton of the League will bring forth, the
desired results.
Evening capital and Maryland gazette., 1915-08-27
SUMMER BAYSIDE COLONY
INTERESTED IN AGRICULTURE.
Home Grown Cucumbers OF Unusual
Size Found al Arundel-on-
the BAY.

Life is not all recreation and play
at the bayside summer colony atArun-
Bay. The colonists are in
trested in domestic economy" and the
scent Of picking, preserving canning.
chow-chowing has been abroad in the
iand for these many years.
Busy housewives at Arundel have
been putting up some Of the delio-
ious summer fruit and vegetable OF
native grown Anne Arundel variety
Every cottage has had its preserving
and picking season and the home
comers early in September will bring
quantities of preserves. jellies, ctc..
that will ill the pantry shelves at the
winter homes of the cottagers in Bal
timore. Washington and Annapolis
More than this, the summer resi-
dents of Arundel -on-the-Bay nave gar
dens and delight in agriculture Such
fruit and vegetables, as tomatoes
peaches, pears, cucumbers are raised
in the gardens. Recently quantity
of cucumbers were picked in the gar
den of Mr.. and Mrs. James c. Courts
and one of basketful was of unusual
size. 1t measured sixteen inches long
itudinally In circumference and eight
inches in circumference latitudinaIIy
1t was huge cucumber. and would do
credit to any Anne Arundel farm.
Evening capital and Maryland gazette., 1915-08-27
FATHER AND SON PERISH
TRAGEDY At WAGNERSPT.
Boy Falls From Wharf and Parenl
Tries Rescue.
FRANTIC EFFORTS TO SAVE SON
Leroy Sipes, EndeavOring to Jump In
to Boat From Landing, Misses
Footing and Falls Into Water.

Another tragedy of the summer was
the drowning of father and son yes
terday afternoon in Curtis Bay, when
Harry Sipes, 80 years old. of Wagner 5
Point, this county. dived from the pier
of the Martin Wagner Company in an
attempt TO save the life of his 10-year-
old boy. Leroy Sipes. VINO accidentally
fell into the water
Men on the tugboat of Commodore
Bartlett were attracted TO the scene
of the accident by the screams of the
drowning boy, but when they arrived
both the man and boy had disappeared
beneath the water Soon other craft
arrived on the scene and all aided i'm
the search for the bodies
John E. Schore. son of the general
manager of the plant,wa among those
who aided in the search. The body of
the father was recovered about u. m.
a short distance from the wharf. i'm
fifteen feet of water. Five minutes Ia
ter the body of the son was recovered
about three feet from where the faith
er's body had lain. They were both
caught i'm boat-hooks
The bo6ies were carried 10 the wharf
and Mr.. Schore and others made ef-
forts at resuscitation. DR.. Thomas y.
Horton was called and when he ar
rived he pronounced them dead Coro-
ner James II. Fowler gave a certif-
cate of death by accidental drowning
Yesterday afternoon the father of the
young man promised to take him crab
bing after his days work and the child
collected a quantity of bait and lines
and called at the Martin Wagner Com
pany, where his father worked as
fireman. When the whistle blew the
father took his son and went to the
pier of hte company and pointed ont
rowboat which they were TO use.
The father left the boy for moment
and the little fellow went 20 the end of
the wharf and climbed down the steps
on the piles. When he attempted to
jump into the boat lie fell into the wa.
ter The father was attracted by his
cries and rushed to the end of the
wharf and plunged into the water
without waiting to take off any of his
clothes. Neither could SWIM.
Mrs. Sipes was frantic when told of
the accident. DR.. Hoi ton was called to
attend her ana il required several
hours to quiet her.
Evening capital and Maryland gazette., 1915-08-27
CAMPER BITTEN NEARLY
TO DEATH BY MOSQUITOES.
New York Man Found Unconscious in
Swamp in New Jersey.

Lying unconscious in a swamp near
Caldwell N. j.. several hours, Lewis
l.. Reiss of New York. camper at Pine
Brook, was bitten nearly to death by
mosquitoes.
When MS companions fodrd him his
face was terribly swollen his hands
and legs were swollen 20 twice their
normal size. He was taken TO New
York by train. Rciss was spending his
vacation at the camp along the Pasaic
river. Wednesday morning he left his
chufns, saying he was going to pick
blackberries.
Reis got into the swamp mad sprain-
ed his ankle leaping from one rock to
another Toe pain becarle so severe
he had to sit down. The mosquitoes
attacked him. and he tried to walk to
ward the camp. but had tog i've up He
lost consciousness and two hours later
was found, his body being nearly Gov
cred with mosquitoes.
Evening capital and Maryland gazette., 1915-08-27
HAITI GIVEN TILL SEPT. IL.
Grauted More Time to Act On Treaty
With United States.

Haiti's parliament has been given
until September II to act upon the
proposed treaty by which the United
States would extend a financial pro
tectorate over the unstable little re-
public for ten years.
In the meantime the American ma
rines will continue to occupy the prin-
cipal cities of the island to prevent a
recurrence of anarchy. American ma
rine patrols in Port au Prince were
fired on twice Wednesday night but no
troops were hurt and Rear Admiral
Caperton yesterday reported condi-
tions unchanged
The gunboat Nashville has gone to
Port de Paix with one company of ma
rines mad four machine guns Parties
of Haitian soldiers who have refused
to disarm have appeared at that port
several times recently and more were
expected The message did not say
whether the customs houes had been
taken over.
The French cruiser Conde is now at
Port au Prince she having relieved
the Desclrtes.
Evening capital and Maryland gazette., 1915-08-27
u. S. NAVY READY "
DANIELS ASSERTS.
In Statement at Boston, Secretary Says
Officers and Men Are Fit.

Secretary of the Navy Daniels. after
inspecting the Boston navy yard this
week, received the newspaper men
and made this statement:
"The United States Navy is pre-
pared. It is ready for any emergen-
ey. Today there are fifty more ships
in commission and 5000 more enlist
ed men than when | assumed Office
two years ago
THE navy has devoted more time TO
target practice and to manuevers i'm
that time than it has at any time since
establishment of the new navy.I am
perfectly satisfied with the officers and
men. They could do better. but no
other navy is doing any better.and our
navy has never done any better.
Il intend to ask Congress at its next
session TO adopt a progressive naval
program. shall advocate a stronger
navy with faster ships and more sub
marines and aeroplanes."
Evening capital and Maryland gazette., 1915-08-27
NO TYPHOID IN
FIFTEEN YEARS.
u. S. Health Service Expects I'm
munization to Stamp Out Disease.

Elimination of typhoid fever within
a period of fifteen years as a serious
menace TO the nations health is pre-
dlcted by the United States Public
Heolth Service.
1t is dclared that 'if immunization
attains the general recognition that
smallpox prevention has obtained. ty
phoid fever will be arare disease by
1890, and many of the physicians OF
today will live TO see the time when
the infection will be no longer com
mon.".
Employees of the government. both
III Washington and in the field. have
been very anxious to obtain the i'm
munization treatment and have popu-
larized il greatly A circular issued
by the Treasury Department telling
where immunization may be obtained
has proved TO be very much sought
after. At least 100000 persons were
immunized in 1914 and it is expected
that the total for 1915 will be about
three hundred thousand.
During the four months of 1898
there were more than 1000 cases of
typhoid among 10000 soldiers en-
camped in Florida" observes the Pub
lie Health Service, ''in 1911; among
1000 similarly encamped soldiers
there were but two cases.
"If such a degree of immunity can be
harmlessly conferred upon a body of
men living under adverse conditions
and whose age render them suscepti-
BILE. the conclusion is that protection
can just as easily be Afforded ordinary
citizens"
Evening capital and Maryland gazette., 1915-08-27
SEEKS IDEAS FOR
NAVAL ACADEMY.
Daniels Looking Into How Other Noted
Schools Are Conducted.

Secretary of the Navy Daniels isn't
toe proud to listen to suggestions for
improving Uncle Sans private school
for naval officers in Annapolis
The institution is being run on a
creditable plan at present. the Navy
Department contends, but an idea that
is worth while will receive Mr.. Dan
iels' due consideration. All the late
scandal there wouldn't be scandal,it is
argued, if the school did not have a
good system of government and fair
reputation to uphold.
The late "gouging revelations, how
ever have shown there 3 room for i'm
provement So the Secretary. reaIiz-
ing that this is not the only yacadAm i'm
the country, has been trying TO find
-out how the others are run There
are at least fifty other educational es
tablishments where young men are
governed by stringent systems.
Now the head of the navy figures
that in fifty such places there mast be
some difference in regulations and dis
cipline If any of them have better
rhan Uncle Sam he wants to incorpor
ate them into his own. Secretary Dan
iels has written to the presidents of
these schools asking concerning the
rules and practices observed in their
respective institutions.
The Secretary expects these queries
to be answered in the course of time
and he is i'm no hurry about thern Wien
he gets them all in he will look them
over and pick out the ideas that ne can
use. He will weave the best of these
that he can into the Annapolis system
and those that he can't he is very apt
10 ask Congress to weave IN for him
Evening capital and Maryland gazette., 1915-08-27
SCORE USE OF NAVY
TO COLLECT DEBTS
Contest OF Administration Haitian
and Mexican Policies Critized.
BIG-STICK METHODS.
Congress May Ask President About
Agreement On French Claims

The sharp contrast between the ad.
minls,ratlon's Haitian policy ana its
watchful waiting methods in. Mexico
has resulted in criticism by senator's
land Representatives who profess to see
IN the former utilization OF tho navy
as collection agency for European
collectors Of the black republic
It is expected as soon AS Congress
reconvenes that the President will be
asked for an of the facts regarding
Haiti and whether any agreement eN
lists with France whereby the largest
share OF the customs revenues are to
be diverted 20 pay French claims
Although officials refuse TO discuss
Haiti, all evidence available Indicates
the use of "hig stick" methods to en-
force American control of the island.
The United States through American
Charge d'Anairs Davis has demanded
control of the customs and supervis
ion of finances for ten years. estab
lishment of rural and district police
under comand of Americans and su-
pervision of all grants OF territory
and utility privileges Although tho
demand admittedly is obnoxious To
the rank and Gio of the Haitiansthev
are expected 20 agree as they have no
power "a resist
II is aGmi,ted freely a. the Navy De
partment that the marines now there
and en- route arc expected to he kept
there for several months. officials de
clare that the administration has Ia
ken the position that it Is responsible
for the policing of Haiti. and San Do
mingo. il it is 10 enforce the Monroe
Doctrine against European nations.
Rear Admiral Caperton now con
trolls all OF the chief towns and STRAIT
egic points IN Haiti with force of
1000 bluejaCkets and marines and 500
additional viii reach him early next
week from the Naval Academy ana
Philadelphia.
Il is the intention OF the United
States officials say to afford adequate
protection to al foreigners until such
time as permanent government shall
be established which can be depended
Upon TO do so.
Evening capital and Maryland gazette., 1915-08-27
NEGOTIATING TO BUY
PENNSY BAY LINE
Col. Edward c. Darlington and
New Yorker Interested in
Purchase.
PLACE FOR GOVERNOR.
Gov. GOldsbOrough Will be Asked to
be President Of the New Steam
boat Company.

II was learned yesterday afternoon
that Edward c. Darlington and lis
business associates, some of whom are
New Workers. are negotiating for the
purchase of the bay steamers that the
Pennsylvania Railroad Company was
directed last week by the Interstate
Commerce Commission to surrender.
Mr.. Darlington said that in case the
lines are secured by the interests rep
resented by him Governor Goldsbo-
rough will be asked TO be president of
the new company TO be orgonized.
The Governor being an Eastern
Shoreman is especially familiar with
conditions in section between which
ply, and. in addition to this. he is re-
garded as a good business man
Furthermore Mr.. Darlington believes
that the prestige enjoyed by the Gov
ernor would be q valuable asset to the
company if he will consent to serve as
president According to the ruling of
the Interstate Commerce Commission.
the decision. i'm brief regarding the
Chesapeake bay steamers controlled
by the Pennsylvania Railroad Company
is as follows.
'The Pensy must give up the Ches-
ter River Line. Wicomico River Line.
Pocomoke River Line. Choptank River
Line. Nanticoke River Line, Occohan
mock River Line
at may retain the Claiborne Line
and TIE Love Point Line Decision re-
garding these lines was fesrved: Po.
comoke River Line, Rappaharnock
River Line, Patuxent River Line. ri
ankatank River Line and the Wash
ington Line"
No figures relative TO the price at
which the lines are held could be OBJ
tained yesterday. for the reason that
it is as yet uncertain which steamers
the Pennsylvania will be required 70
dispense with. II is the idea of Mr.
Darlington and his associates To in
clude, If possible. all Of the lines that
will he removed from their control of
the railroad system.
Evening capital and Maryland gazette., 1915-08-27
TWO NAVY YARDS MENACED
Dynamite Found at Philadelphia's---
Two Fires at NorfoIks.

An attempt TO dynamite a dry dock
at the Philadelphia navv yard ard also
the cruiser Prarie was discovered yes
terday. according to vorkmen employ
ed at the yard at League Island
Three sticks of dynamite was said to
nave heen found in the dry dock. This
statement was not confirmed at the
commandant's Office. where one Of his
officers either maintained silence OF
uttered denials. but hluejackets and
marines corroborated the workmens
assertions that the dynamite had been
found while the Prarie was in dock.
Extra precautions are being taker
to protect the yard from cranks and
spies.
Two more mysterious fires. makinr
i've within the last two months were
discovered within an hour last night
at the Norfolk navy yard The frs
blaze was in a pile OF boxes and lum
Der behind the steam engineering lie
partment: The other fire was in the
plumbing department.
The yard fire department exiingu.eh
ed the first blaze, but the Portsmouth
city department responded to the sec
ond alarm. No serious damage wa
done in either case. The four pre-
vious fiesat the yard started at night