davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Alaska daily empire., 1915-04-12
daserlhad na fnllnma.

lllct is described as follows
 Bognnine at Corner No. of the York lode, ihonce N 39 30 w. 101C.05 feet to Corner No. { of the Martin lode (Suryey No. 75i); thence $. 50e 8O' w 27S.2O feet to q point on line i.i Of the York lodei thence along lino it Of Che York lode $. 5l 3S E lO521f feet to Corner No Of the Yorl; lode the place of beginning. Com taining an area of 3lSG acres
 The Alma lode mining claim of this survey conflicts with the Snowflake lode mining claim. survey No. 93l. but said conflict is not excluded from this application. and is described as fol. lows
 Beginning at Corner No. 1 of the Alma lode, thence along line 4.1 of che Alma lode N. 59 39' w. 56S.37 feet to point on line 1.2 of the Snow flake lode, thence along line l-2 Of the Snowflake lode N 42' OS' D. 17746 feet to Corner No. 9 of the Snowflake lode, thence along line 2-3 of the Snow flake lode S. 54' 10' D. 5220S feet to a point on line 3-4 of tho Alma lode, thence along line 8.f of the Alma lode s. 24 80' w. 12453 feet to the place of beginning Containing an area of l.S65 acres.
 The Alma lode mining claim of this survey also conflicts with the Robert lode mining claim Survey Mo- 977, but said conflict is not excluded from this application, and is described as fol- lows
 Beginning at a pont on line 34 Of the Alma lode distant s. 24" 30' w. l27.97 feet from Corner No. 9 of the Alma lode: thence along line 3-4 Of the Alma lode s. 24' 30' W. 3d5.26 feet to a point on line 1.4 of the Rob ert lode; thence along line 4-l of the Robert lode N. 54' O2' l7" w. 10S.63 feet to Corner No. of the Robert lode: thence along line l-2 of the Rob ert lode N. 42' IS D. 8O1.SO feet to the place of beginning Containing an area of O.420 acres.
 The location notices Of the York, Alma and Avon lode claims, were TO corded respectively on August Srd, 1912 and October 25th, 1905 in books 20 of Lodes at page 31S, and IS of Lodes at plages 162 and l6l respec- lively, of the records of the Recorder for the Juneau Recording Precinct, Alaska.
 This notice was posted on the ground on the 24th day of February 1915.
The Alaska daily empire., 1915-04-12
A JUNEAU DEVELOPMENT

Time was not long ago when the announcement that New York capitalists were about to eSpend S2250OO upon the development of mining property that is within
 few miles of the center of Juneau would have stirred the community considerably. Yet when Makeeyer Brothers give out the world that they propose to do that very thing this year lsl5 there is scarcely
 ripple the surface It is sort of taken for granted Of course that does not mean that it is not welcome news E is and it adds to the abiding confidence that Juneaues have in Juneau and its surrounding country Juneau will welcome the new mining capital and the new blood that comes with it thoroughly. and with spirit that is genuine To those very worthy citizens. Richard P Nelson and Capt Harry Lott who win profit particularly from this development of their properties congratulations.
The Alaska daily empire., 1915-04-12
congratulations-
NONSENSE

h his recent speech at Juneau Delegate Wicker sham said that he is in favor Of full Territorial form of government for Alaska and that he is getting it as fast as he can Higher percentage Of nonsense was never uttered. If Delegate wckersham were in truth the supporter of setgOvernment that he Dretends to be he would have introduced bill in Congress long ago that would strekaH toutar rshs limtasieps thas are iathee ictsctnitaoag thsitthelegia7 new blood that comes with t thoroughly, and with spirit that is genuine To those very worthy citizens Richard p Nelson, and ceDt Harry Lott. who win pFoa particularly from this development of their properties congratulations.
The Alaska daily empire., 1915-04-12

ature runs up against 80 often and m connection with so many phases of the government There E none so upin,oraea but chat he realizes Chat such bu would 20 through Congress without the slightest opposition Such measure is what the President had in mind when he suggested "fon Territorial form of govern meut" and behind such measure there would be 2 century of American preeedents. So thoroughly well known aod established aye oese preeedents that the only criticisms that came to the surface when the AI- aska organic act was pending in committees and Com gress were those with reference to iis unusual imita tions.
The Alaska daily empire., 1915-04-12
RrsERvArIoN FoR REINDEER
Steward Gateway.D


 It is more than likely that the twenty-five thousand acres of land reserved Cook Inlet are meant for the raising of reindeer In this we have an illustration or how lands are developed There is no land created that has not its uses Any little bit of soil is maent by Ma ture to bring forth something Where is the most n- finitesma bit of sod on which grass or some growth does not find root. Nature finds the new territory just as 1t finds and the shovelul of dirt that you throw by the wayside.
The Alaska daily empire., 1915-04-12
AN ALASKAN RAILWAY BUnT Y.ALAsEANs
(Seattle Tlnos.


 The plan to employ Naskans. so far as may be possible in the 1915 operations on he Alaskan railroad is commendable If the labor supply in the Territory is ample for the needs of the government t would be no more than just give the preference to men who have established their faith in he countrys future by making their home there.
 Transient labor. picked all up over the nation and dumped into the Territory would hardly prove as ec- tent as labor recruited in that vicinity In Alaska. as elsewhere the man who is able Co care for himself wherever placed who is acclmated and who knows the country. dependable than one newly brought in could possibly be.
 It should be remembered that railroad construction in Alaska is entirely dirreren matter from railroad construction in the United States. It calls for other qualities than ability 10 handle shovel or drive spike
 The men who carve path through the Northern wilderness for this railroad will be pioneers They Will be confronted with pers will endure hardships and will be forced surmount obstacles that are rarely ever found in the popuous American States. Their work will be akin that of the hardy band which car ried the first rails he continent and linked to- gether the Atlantic and the Pacific.
 The inference to be drawn rom the statement of the engineers intentions that the Alaska labor supply win be nearly quite ample for the needs of rail road construction such be Che case they cannot do better than to make the project an Alaskan railway built by Alasksns
The Alaska daily empire., 1915-04-12

of season appeals to the prejudice of the working class against politicians. yet his sole business during the l6 years of his connection with Alaska has been politics, and he has managed to keep himself on the payroll for 15 of those l6 years During that time he has worked at one time or another with practically every political faction every political party and every school of poliu. cal thought
The Alaska daily empire., 1915-04-12
NOTICE OF PETITION AND SALE
 OF PERSONAL PROPERTY
In the District Court for the District of Alaska, Division Number One
 At Juneau:
IN sANKRUPrcY
IN THE MATTER of the Involuntary
 Bankruptcy of H. A. Dahl, Bank

IN THE MATTER of the Involuntary
 Bankruptcy of II. A. Dahl, Bank
 rupt
 V. A. Paine. trustee of the above en- titled estate on the 9th day of April 1915. having filed his petition for au- thority to sell the stock of goods of the hanSrupt at public auction to the highest bidder for cash. reserving the right to reject any and all bids. NOW. THEREFORE, said petition win come on for hearing at the office Of the undersigned. in the First Ma tonal Bank Building, Juneau, Alaska, at DO o'clock O. m. Tuesday April 20, 1915, and if not then otherwise order ed said sale will be ordered and held al 9 o'clock D. m. on Tuesday April 20. 1915, at Che store Of said bankrupt in the town of Douglas, Alaska. Dated at Juneau, Alaska, April &. 1915.
 4. Fl. ZlEGLER.
 Referee in Bankruptcy. ff.Q-f.To.fuof
The Alaska daily empire., 1915-04-12
STEAMSHIP mARi7osA GETS
 IN FROM THE WESTWARD

The steamer Mariposa arrived rom the Westward early Sunday morning with mail and he following passen' gers:
 Mike Tolby. Dan Kennedy Frank h' Cook. Chris Salomousen, Mir. and Mrs' Thomas Kooplkka and daughter
 The Mariposa remained in port TOT six hours. leaving at o'clock m the afternoon. after loading S2 boxes ot halibut Those taking passage for Se' attle on her were
 Miss c. Ransom C. II. Kimball w. J. Garrity D. Ennerson Frank u. Hall F. ?, Cook, Mrs M Dennis and Mrs q. X. Crowell.
 For Ketchikan C. A. smith. A. Christensen and M. $. Hubbard
The Alaska daily empire., 1915-04-12
AN IDEA
lSeward Gatewavl

In other Alaska towns the chief issue in the muni- cipai elections is the later appointments to city offices In the old days at Nome the chief question before the electors was the appointment of chief of police So much was this the that once suggested sim pHfying matters by eectng the chief and let him ape point the council Next year when the salaries are big we may have the thing on our hands
The Alaska daily empire., 1915-04-12
UNITED STATES LAND OFFICE, Juneau. Alaska. March 10, 1915.
 Nnlice

UNITED STATES LAND OFFICE,
 Juneau. Alaska. March 10. 1915.
 Notice
 Notice is hereby given that the AL aska Gastlneau Mining Company a corporation organized and existing un- der the laws of the State of New York and qualified to do. and doing Dusl- ness as a corporation, at Juneau, AL aska. has made application for patent for the York. Alma and Avon lode mining claims Survey No. 954 sit uated at the Eastern end Of silver Bow Basin. about three miles East of the Town of Juneau, Alaska, in the Harris Mining District, Juneau Pre- cinct. at approximately Latitude 5S' l9' North. and Longitude 134" 2l' West. and particularly described as follows. to-wit:
 York Lode
 Beginning at Corner No. ], whence U. S. h.. M. No. 2 bears $. SS' Sb w. 2090.5S feet distant. thence N. 24 SO D. 553.63 feet to corner No. 2; thence S. 30 10' D. 106t51 feet to corner No. 8: thence s. 2l' 30 w. 565.92 feet to corner No. { thence N. 54' 33' w. 106357 feet Go corner No. ], the place of beginning. Containing an area of l3.419 acres. Mag. Var. at corner No. ], S1' 40 10.
 Alma Lode
 Beginning at corner No. l on line 3-5 of the York Lode of this survey, whence IT. S. l.. M. No. 2 bears N. S4o 57' 56v w. 310213 feet; thence N. 2Ae 3O' E. 600 feet Go corner No. 9: thence s. 59e 30 D. l5OO feet to corner No. 8 thence s. 24' SO w. 500 feet to corner No. 4; thence N. 59 S9' w. 149939 feet to corner No. I. the place of beginning. Containing an area of 20.550 acres. Magnetic Va riation at Corner No. ], 31" 4O East
 Avon Lode
 Beginning at Corner No. !, identical with Corner No. 9. of the Alma Lode of this survey whence IT. ;. i.. M. No. 2. bears S. S5e 1S 5i" w. S35O.OS feet distant. thence N. 24 30' D. 600 feet to Corner No. 2; thence $. os' 39 D. l499.92 feet to Corner No. 5i thence S. 24a SO' w. GOO feet to Cor. | ner thence N 59' S9' w. l5OO feet to Corner No l. the place of begin ming. Containing an area Of 2O.o0o acres. Mag. Var. at Corner No. l. Sl' 47 F.
 The names of the adjoining claims are the Ajax Minste patented, Sur vey No 241. and the Perseverance, Placer mining claim, patented, Survey No. sos, both belonging to the Alaska ! lGastneau Mining Company.
 The York lode mining claim con flcts with the Martin patented lode mining claim Survey No. 754 which belongs to the claimant and such con ] flict is hereby excluded; the said con.
The Alaska daily empire., 1915-04-12
DEPUTY FRANK BACH
 ACCOMPANIES INSANE MAN

ACCOMPANIES iN5ANI ''''''
 Deputy Marshal Frank bacn Ne.', ,., out on the Marlposa yesiefaas "'.'' , Joe sloyich whom he is taking " ','' Morningside sWiltmium near o' 7. land Tie is accompanied Dy eao,s, Vim, who will relieve him as 8u"'u on che trip.
 slawcb. an Austrian. was third COOK on the Admiral Evans. and was sohen from the boat on its arrival here some three weeks ago from the south on complaint of the steward. He was aa- judged insane by jury in the com missioners court last Friday
 Deputy Back. on his return rom Morningside. will 80 out to Pres'on' Washington. for a short visit wi1n niS daughter. Mrs. Wilmer Edwin who resides there.
The Alaska daily empire., 1915-04-12

It is dull month when the people of Juneau do not hear of some turther plan of the Mask@Gastneau that means added Juneau greatness. The announce ment Saturday that new 12ooo horsepower hydro. electric plant be added to the properties of that company big thing in itself When one considers chat 1t win be twice the size of the great salmon Creek project che ul significance of the announcement may be realized
The Alaska daily empire., 1915-04-12

If as Delegate wickershom says to discuss "nn Territorial form of government in Alaska is to menace the best interests of the country he has caused the menace There never has been time when Delegate Wickersham could not have stopped the discussion by supporting the propositions Had he accepted President Wilson's suggestion and secured the removal of Che limitations in our organic act Che Legislatures task would now be easier
The Alaska daily empire., 1915-04-12

It is hereby ordered that the fore going notice be published for the fun period of sixty days in the Empire a newspaper of general circulation pub hsned al mneau Alaska.
 C. B. WALKER.
 Register. First publication. March 6, 1915. Last publication.
The Alaska daily empire., 1915-04-12

Greece has chosen Mr. Protopopadakis as Minister of Finance If he has to sign the bonds Greece win re- main neutral-she couldnt get Che money fast enough to keep the army moving.
The Alaska daily empire., 1915-04-12

The fact that the English are beginning to crtcise Premier AsQuth for lack of war ygor and eornestness in pressing the war to conclusion is perhaps not n- dicative of much except that the is beginning to get on English nerves tNew York World9
The Alaska daily empire., 1915-04-12

Speaking of Hungarian crop prospects. Che Russians seem to think that thin layer of cossacks spread over thc country would have very favorable effect the situation.
The Alaska daily empire., 1915-04-12
ALASKA CAsTINEAU MINING COMPANY

lts agent and attorney in fact. UNITED STATES LAND OFFICE
 Juneau. Alaska. March 10, 1915. lt Is hereby ordered that the fore going notice of application for mining patent be published in the Alaska Daily Empire for the full period Of sixty days,
The Alaska daily empire., 1915-04-12
MINING APPLICATION
 Mo Of7eo
UNITED STATES LAND OFFICE, r,, Af,.t,, ,roroh n 1o15

UNITED STATES LAND OFFICE,
 Juneau. Alaska, March n, 1915
 Notice is hereby given that the AL aska Ga3tineau Mining Company a organized and existing un' der the laws of the State of New York and qualified to do, and doing busi- ness Ss a corporation, at Juneau, AL a3ka. by B. b. Thane, its agent and attorney in fact, has made application for patent to the Glacier and silver Queen Millsites. Survey No. 9S3, sit uated in the Harris Mining District, Juneau Land District District of Alas lSa, described as follows, to-wit
 Glacier Millslte
 Beeinning at Corner No ], whence U. S. l.. M No. 3-A bears North 63 01' East 5020.94 feet distant; thence South 26' 56' West 49993 feet to Cor ner No. 9: thence North 63 O4 West l35.09 feet to Corner No. 8 thence North 27e 02 East 499.94 feet 70 Cor uer No. 4: thence South 53 OF East 423.2O feet to Corner No. l. the place Of beginning containing a0 area or 4.99S acres. Mag. Var 5s GO East
 Silver Queen Millste
 Beginning at Corner No. ], identical with Corner No. of the Glacier mill site. whence U. S. l.. Nj No. S-A bears North 59' 54 East 543f.6O feet dis. tant: thence South 26' 57' West 499.S7 feet to Corner Mo- 2; thence North 63 O3' West 434.93 feet to Corher No. &; thence North 26 57' East 499.7l feet to Corner No 4; thence South 68 OF Cast 435.O9 feet to Corner No. 1. containing an area of 4.99l acres. Mag. Var. 32o 00' East
 The names of the adjoining claims are the Agnes and Bedum lode claims belonging to the Alaska Treadwell Gold Mining Company.
 The location notices of the Glacier Ainlsite and Silver Queen Millsite are recorded in Book s of Placers at page i9 of the records of the Recorder Tor the Juneau Recording Precinct DIS trict of Alaska.
 This notice was posted on the ground the 18th day Of September i'AAt
The Alaska daily empire., 1915-04-12

aska Gastlneau Mining Company. a corporation organized and existing mnder the laws of the State of New York. and qualified to do and doing business as corporation at Juneau, Alaska. as assignee of John NJ. Ran kin who was the assignee Of Ellsworth A. Grey. and entitled to the benefits of sections 2306 and 1907. Revised Statutes of the United States grant ing additional rights to soldiers and saliors who served in the Civil War. by and through B. L.. Thane, as its attorney in fact. has made applica- ton for patent for Soldiers Addi- tional Homestead claim. Survey No. i07S which is situated approximately BOO feet from the tide water of Cas- inoau Channel. near the Sheep Creek wharf of the said Company and de- icrihed as follows. towit.
 Beginning at Corner No. 1, from whence U. <. l.. M No. l7 bears s. % S4' OS" w. 75l2 chains distant; lheice S. G2e 51' F. 1893 chains to Corner No 2: thence N. ll' IT D. 20SS chains to Corner No. 8: thence x. 4.82 chains to Corner No. 4 thence w. 22.17 chains to Corner No D; thence S. 3So 21' w. 9.iO chains to Corner No. 6; thence s 49s 91' E. 1l.29 chains to Corner No [; thence s. SS' O6 W. PSI chains to Corner No. I, the place of beginning Containing an area of 4609 acres. Mag Var. North SO' 15' P. The latitude is 5So l6' N.. and Longitude 1S4 2O' W.
 The names of the adjoining claims are the Homestead, Homestead No. l. and the Homstead Extension patented lode claims Survey No 900 and the Homstead No. 9. unpatented lode lode claim. Survey No. 979, belonging to the Alaska Gastineau Mining com pany. and the Waw Waw lode claim unpatented, Survey No. 994-A. belong lng to the Alaska Treadwell Cold Minipe Company So far as is known there are no conflicting claims
 This notice was posted on the ground on the 26th day of February 1915.
 ALASKA GASTINEAU MINING
 COMPANY
 Bg B L.sThan9ea its Agent and AttoF lBsgsin F Beginning cootapnr a area of 46.09 acres. Mag Var Nort s0' l5 D. The latitude is 5S 1s' N and Longitude l2f 20' ".
 The names of tne adjoining claim are the Homestead. Homestead No. land tha Hnmataad Extenslon Datente
The Alaska daily empire., 1915-04-12
THEM WAS THE DAYS"
M York Norldl
II the Hon. LlndIey NIIIeT OaTTI80N leaves the Cabinet how much Cabinet will

be left?-(Thc Sum-
 Somewhat of Cabinet left. perhaps. but nothing that will compare with those inspiring times when Rob ert Bacon of J. F. Morgan & Co., was Secretary of State and George Corteyou was Secretary of the Treas ury when Jimmy Garfield was Secretary of the Inter- ior when Truman Newberry Secretary of the Navy and Boneparte was Attorney-General
 This was the last Cabinet to which the Republican party gave undivided allegiance and no such aiistar cast could be expected of the Democracy. Thom was the days"
The Alaska daily empire., 1915-04-12

health authority says laundries do not kin germs Should say not The machinery shoots at nothing less than pearl buttons Louisville courerJournal9
The Alaska daily empire., 1915-04-12

ALASKA GASTINEAU
 MINING COMPANY
 By B. L.. Thaney It's agent and attorney ia fact. UNITED STATES LAND OFFICE Juneau, Alaska, March ll, l9l9. 1t is aereby ordered that the fore going notice of application for mining patent be published in. the Alaska Daily Empire at Juneau. Alaska for Che fun r9riod of sixty days
 C. B. WALKER,
 Register First publication March l2, l9l5. Last publication May l2. 1915. SOLDIERS ADDITIONAL HOME. STEAD APPLICATION
 NO. o16O6- UNITED STATES LAND OFFICE. Juneau, Alaska. February 26, 1915.
 Norce.
 Notice Is hereby eiven that the AL
The Alaska daily empire., 1915-04-12

-,ss2s9 1.l5a. 3.l5 D. ul- o.i2.p hH S.15a. 4.15 D. n. s.49 D. ni. 11.15a. m, 6:15 D. m il.a0 D.. ID. Leave Thane for Treadweil, pouol7sf
 and Juneau
 6:25a. m. 1:25 D. ID. i,25 9. ms 7,26a m 2.2h m 8.Zo D iii.
The Alaska daily empire., 1915-04-12

1t doesn't take white lie long to get dirty. (cin. cinnad Enquirer9
The Alaska daily empire., 1915-04-12
c. B. WALKER

First publication March F, 1915.
 Last publication May F. 1915.
The Alaska daily empire., 1915-04-12

-. I..II...l
The Alaska daily empire., 1915-04-12

cinnat 1nquiei}
 laHon. Elihu Root refuses to allow the Presidential electors was The appointment. o chief Of police So much was this he case that wag once suggested sim. plifyng matters by eiecting .he ebie and let him ap point tho council Next year when lne sa'atiea gre
The Alaska daily empire., 1915-04-12

4. Fl. ZlEGLER.
 Referee in Bankruptcy.
The Alaska daily empire., 1915-04-12
ALASKA .GASTINEAU MINING COMPANY

Bg B l.. .Thanea its Agent and AttoF- 9sgsin 5 FaGSte Beginning cootapnr an area of 46.09 acres. Mag Var North s0' l5 D. The latitude is 5S 1s' N.. and Longitude l3f 20' ".
Bryan daily eagle and pilot. [volume] (Bryan, Tex.) 1909-1918, 1915-05-26

First Commissioner OF Works
Lewis Harcourt.
President OF the Board OF Educa.
tion-Asthur Henderson.
Attorney General-Sir Edward Car
son.
An official announcement on the
new Cabinet says:
"A place In the Cabinet was offered
to John Redmond (the Irish Nation
alist leader. bu, he did not see his
way to accept II.
The Prime Minister has decided
that a new department shall be Great
ed. to be called the Ministry OF Mu.
n%itions. charged with organizing the
supply OF munitions OF a Mr..
Lloyd-George has undertaken the for.
nation and temporary direction OF
this department. and during his ten.
ure OF office as Minister OF Munitions
will yacate the ofhceof Chancellor OF
the Exchequer.
The King hes been pleased TO con
fer upon viseount Haldane Of Cloan
1.-THE retiring Lord High C~hancellori
the order OF Merit"
Bryan daily eagle and pilot. [volume] (Bryan, Tex.) 1909-1918, 1915-05-26
WHY IT SUCCEEDS.
Because us for One Thing Only. and
Bryan People Appreciate This.

Because lt's for One Thing Only. and
Bryan People Appreciate This.
Nothing can be- good for everything.
Doing one thing well brings sue
cess.
Doan's Kidney Pills are FOR m
thing only.
For weak or disordered Kidneys.
Here Is reliable evidence Of their
worth.
J. b. Fitzgerald. carpenter and
builder. Caldwell. Texas. says: kid
ney complaint bothered me for q long
time. My back often ached as though
Il was going to break and the action
Of my kidneys was irregular. obliging
me to get up at night. ! became nery-
ous. | finally decided to try a good
kidney medicine and used Doan's Kid
ney Pills. They made a complete
cure"
Price soc. at all dealers. Don't
simply ask for a kidney remedy-get
Doan's Kidney Pills-the anne that
MIR. Fitzgerald had. Foster.Milburn
Co. Props. Buffalo. y. Y.
Bryan daily eagle and pilot. [volume] (Bryan, Tex.) 1909-1918, 1915-05-26
A%uromoells AcclpsNT.
Car Of L. 5ethes Crashed into Moving
Train-No One Hurt.

S&f w - oEttca Sfae'1a t'ta "estht
Train-No One Hurt.
The radiator. hood and left fender
OF County Attorney Lamar Bethea's
S~tudebaker roadster we're badly
smashed and the left front wheel torn
completely on when the car. which
was being driven by Mr.. Bcthea's
daughter. Miss Lois Bethea. smashed
into a slowly moving freight train
on the Houston 4 Texas Central Rail.
road at the Anderson street crossing
this morning. The car and train
were both moving slowly and a seri-
Gus accident was perhaps ayerted In
this manner. Little Miss Dona New.
land. daughter OF Mr.. and Mrs. r. ].
NewlGnd. was occupying the seat with
Miss Bethea. while the latter's little
brother and a playmate. little Harry
Jenkins. son OF Mr.. and Mrs. c. 4.
Jenkins. were riding IN the tool box
Just at the real OF the seat. When
the occupants OF the a saw the
smash could not be avoided they all
jumped except Miss Bethea. who was
making every effort to stop the car.
but says the brakes would not work.
Bryan daily eagle and pilot. [volume] (Bryan, Tex.) 1909-1918, 1915-05-26
3. II. HARRIS. Agent.
international Z orss. Nsrshsra.

eryan 3 centtaI Iesaa Intsfurhan.