davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1915-06-15
REFUGEES Tall or REiGN
on TERROR N MEXIco ciTf

III Pas0. Tex, June is.--Stories of
the wide approval given president
Wilson's Mexican note By native and
foreign residents IN Mexlro CITY; OF
the activities OF the International
committee 10 relieve food shortage;
Of foreigners attempt 10 resist pay
nient Of taxes proclaimed BY General
Aware Obregon during his brief oe-
cupatIon Of the capital and u inc
lootlng by Mexican soldiers despite
guarantees proclaimed by indivieual
commanders were related here today
By Americans who reached the uor-
der after ar eleven-day overland
Journey from the Mexican capital
They stated that On May " an at
tempt was made 10 asaaaainate houue
Gonzales Oarxa, then PROVISIONAL
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1915-06-15
nEHIIN MAKES OFFICIAL
REPORT on VICTORY

Berlin. June 10, (via London '.i'
II. ml-Onirial announcement was
made at the army headquarters to-
day thnt the Austro- German forces
operating in Golicia had captured the
town ol Mosciska
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1915-06-15

e., miles from the French frontier.
Il mas population of about 100000
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1915-06-15
Will Be Furnished All the
Papers With Impartial
ity, He Says, and Not His
Fault If They Don't Print
1t.
PRESIDENT REFUSES TO
DISCUSS NEBRASKAN
Brands as Untrue, However,
Statement That United
States Has Refused to Join
in Effort for Peace in Eu-
rope.

lh1 fN'hiat u"fald LEASED Wtfc
Washington. June li.-lsc-
= ports that the United states had Z
y declined to become party To
y efforts In various neutral coun- Z
y tries To make peace in Europe Z
. were said by President Wilson 4
y today To be untrue. lie declared I
y the Washington government had I
. done everything that could De
y leRitimatcly done to encourage 4
any movement thai might lead I
= to peace or any accommodations
. of interests In Europe. The
. president said colonel House.
. who recently investigated the
y peace prospects in Europe had
not been seni for by him. but he
y expected to see the colonel here
y very soon At present Colonel
. House ~ visiting one uf his
. daughters Ia Massachusetts.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1915-06-15
ALLIED NRMEN MAKE
RAID on KARLSRUHE

Karlsruhe, June L., IA London
3.i5 y. ml-Fiye hostile airmen pom
harded Karlsruhe Tor forty -h'e min
utcs this morning. SoN'fal persons
were Killed or wounded.
4 number of places suffered ma
terinI damagc but the destruction
wraucht hus NO military imporinnee'
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1915-06-15
Official Observers Today Ad-
NIT Second Sweeping Vic
tory for Austro-German
Forces in Galieian Cam
paign.
AUSTRIANS UNDERTAKE
DEFENSE OF TRENTIN0
English Naval Losses to Date
Officially Announced as
l3,457 of Whom spas
Have Been Killed.

London. juno Is. 3.I5 y. M
Premier A-quith .on moving n
vote Of credit for $50. 900 OO0
pounds tst.s5O. .0OO. .OOOl informed
the mcmhcts at the house Or
common. today that tie cNpcn-
diturc In che next three months
would he not les Than SI5.O0O.-
OOO daily.
The House tliis afternoon Not-
Ell this credit of aSO. coo 600
t-,nnda. mu'ytag. witt, previous
shms. u total of sG2,OOo.000
puund. already allowed for war
purpose.
Ia Introducing the mc;,~urc.
premier N-quith remarked that
from Npru e. June 81, the cN-
p"ndliurc during t.;c currency uf
the new credit would not bc less
thnu C3.uuO. .rnO daily tor the rca-
-nn that ~ the war extended IT,
nica IuRlnud'~ financial ollign-
Iiuns a. the allie, would inrrcc-",
london. juno g.. .:3O y. M
1idrtg,u thuusnnd i've hundred
aud fortN-sc,Cn officers aud men
~ thc british navy, in"luding ma
riur> anI members of thc naval
division. have bcrn killed as
wounded ur reported missing
from the beginning uT the war up
in MAY - according Ia an
announcement made IN London
tudaN. Of this total. s,2i5 were
killed.
The broad ax., 1915-06-12
Science Siftings.

Paper hywhtels are coming into use.
The tensile strength Of paper is enOr-
nous; hence its advantage over iron
for this purpose.
Seeds terminate rapidly under the
influence OF violet and blue rays; but,
on the other hand, flies and other in
sects do not like these colOrs.
A rubber substitute can be made by
mixing gelatin with glycerin and a
solution OF camphOr in acetOne and
treating the mass with sulphur.
Under the auspices Of the Massachu-
sets Institute Of Technology an OBJ
servatiOn station has recently been es-
tablished on the brink Of the fire pit
Of the volcano Kilauea, Island of Ha-
waii, where scientists are constantly
on duty studying the varied phenom-
ena
The broad ax., 1915-06-12
DANES AND DAUGHTERS.

Mrs. NJ. A. Hawkins Of New YORK
city Is 100 years old
Mime. Poincaire, wife Of the presi-
dent Of France, is OF German ancestry.
Miss Daisy Ogden Of Davenport, Ia,
Is said to be the only woman passen-
ger agent In the world
Miles. Hyvrard, Tharlana and Ba-
dueld Rousseau de GivOanna, female
lawyers, are now acting as Red Cross
nurses with the French army in the
field
Miss Arvilla Howard Of New York
is a professional party lady, superin-
tending children's parties, arranging
programs and in every way making IL
pleasant for the children and saving
the mother trouble.
Nine Eugene de Reus JancOulesco,
the president Of the ROumanian WO-
man Suffrage society, has received the
highest decoration possible for a wo-
man, the Bene Merend, first class, in
recognition OF her literary and social
work.
The broad ax., 1915-06-12
SrREs AND SONS.

A man in Cincinnati. Horace Thole.
who is deaf and dumb. has a chauneur's
license.
William A. Law, president Of the
American Bankers association, was
born on a cotton plantation in South
Carolina, where his father was a coun-
try minister.
Brigadier General Carroll A. Devol,
just appointed general manager OF the
Red Cross, a newly created position, is
now attached to the general stan Of the
United States army, being In the quar-
termaster's department.
DR.. II. p. Packard, head OF the Pres
byterian hospital at Urumiah, Persia,
who has Of late. since massacres began,
been largely instrumental In sheltering
and saving thousands Of Christians in
the Presbyterian mission, is an Ameri-
can who has devoted his life to mission
work. For years he has labored at
Urumiah-
The war has made Herr BALM, the
German shipping magnate, laxative,
whereas for years he has had the repu-
tation OF being the most silent OF the
men round the kaiser. his dislike OF
publicity was so great that he disap-
peared once on a yachting cruise to
avoid a presentation on the part OF the
townsfolk of Hamburg.
The broad ax., 1915-06-12
NEW SUBMARINE CHIEF.

Policy TO Make Our Service the Best
In the World.
Captain Albert Weston Grant, who
has been in command Of the battleship
Texas, has been selected by Secretary
Of the Navy Daniels to take charge of
the United States submarine service.
This Is an important step toward the
reorganization Of the navy and in the
direction Of developing the greatest
submarine fiOtilla service in the world.
The European war has demonstrated
the great value Of the submarine as an
element Of naval defense. and the poor
The broad ax., 1915-06-12
HOOKED BOMBS
FOR zEPPELINS
England Has New Devices to
RspGI Aerial Raids.

40 far the dreaded Zeppelin raids
- upon the English coast and
~ upon London itself have done
but little damage. They have
not yet proved themselves to be
dominant In the air as have the sub
marines in the sea. Ninety bombs
were dropped in the recent raid on
London, but only four persons were
killed and a few injured Compare
this with the damage done to the Lusi-
tania by a German submarine.
The illustration shows bombs from a
Zeppelin that never reached London,
but was obliged to descend upon one
Of the Farce islands due to an acct
dent The crew reached ground safe
ly and disguised themselves as fisher
men. They had almost made good
their escape I'm a fishing smack when
their identity was discovered, and they
were interned by the Danish authOri-
ties. An explosion destroyed the Yep
pelin, but its bombs strewed the coast
and are an object Of curiosity to the
islanders.
Though England has not suffered
seriously thus far from Zeppelin at
tacks, 1t is nevertheless guarding
against the German threat that Lon
don viii yet be destroyed by the Yep
pelin. The censorship is strict, espe-
cially strict as TO the methods OF de-
Tense against overhead attacks from
the monsters of the air. but neverthe-
less it is known that anti-aircraft guns
are in readiness TO shoot the heavens
full Of holes and that London fire
brigades have been especially coached
to deal with fires caused by bombs.
The aerial wings Of the army and
navy have several cards unplayed. In
officially it is learned that throughout
England huge aerodromes have been
constructed, each harboring a dozen
fast air cruisers. Connecting them is
a veritable fire alarm" system which
in due time will tell every aerOdrome
The broad ax., 1915-06-12
Educational Notes.

In every one Of the fifty-fOur gram
mar schools of Portland. Ore. there is
a Parent Teachers association.
Milwaukee has installed twenty-five
OF the finest type Of pool or billiard "a
bles In its public school buildings.
Social dancing for young and old has
taken place in 200 schOOlhOuses
throughout the country during the past
season, according to the Russell Sage
foundation.
Every immigrant child arriving at
United States port Of entry will hence
forth be reported Immediately to the
school authorities in the locality to
which he is destined, so that be may
be placed In school without loss OF
time.
The broad ax., 1915-06-12
Echoes of the War.

The longer the war the shorter the
means.-Cleveland Plain Dealer.
POsterity will inherit an immense
war debt, but then it will be lucky II it
does not inherit a war.-ChicagO News.
And still the world war is doing its
brutal best TO fulfill predictions of the
end of the wOrld.-Atlanta COnstitu-
ton.
Eleven nations now I'm the war. II
ought TO be unlucky for somebody
when the thirteenth takes the plunge
Boston Herald
''The die has been cast again in Eu-
rope, this time by Italy. The old thing
must be pretty well worn, consider
ing the hard usage it has had ever
since Caesar crossed the Rubicon.-
Pittsburgh Dispatch.
The broad ax., 1915-06-12

Photo by American Press Association.
BOMBS OF ZEPPELIN WRECKED ON THE
FARoE ISLANDS
by the tapping Of a gong that the
kaiser's Zeppelins have arrived on their
fearful mission.
1t will be a signal for great activity.
Hundreds of "bumblebee" warriors
will soar into the air for the attack.
Every one Of them will carry a maya
zine full Of small, high explosive bombs
equipped with sharp hooks II will be
the aim of the British aviatOrs to rush
at the Zeppelins at the rate Of 100
miles an hour; then to slow down over
the gigantic gas bags and launch the
hooked bombs.
These bombs are equipped with time
fuses. After they hook themselves
into the tough silk fiber covering Of
the Zeppelin they will not explode un-
Ill ample time has been given for the
aeroplane to wing itself to safety. Ev-
cry explosion, according TO the accept
ed theory here, will mean one less
Zeppelin In the kaiseRs air fleet
The admiralty made no announce
ment as to whether the new hooked
bombs" were used in the recent Yep
pelin raid, but the general public be-
lieves they were. The theory is that
common round bombs would be shed
from the top Of Zeppelin like water
unless they carried hooks.
In addition TO attack with bombs,
airships can, Of course, attack with
ordinary rife and machine gun fire
from aerOplanes. It is quite possible
that a stream Of bullets from a ma
chine gun would penetrate the petrol
tanks Of a Zeppelin and cause a
petrol fire In the car Of the machine,
which would spread up TO the envel-
ope itself, and IT Is also possible with
luck 50 to damage the steering gear
that the machine win become uncon-
trollable and either drift helplessly or
come down.
Apart. however, from doing damage
in the cars. either to tanks, engines,
control gear or crew, ordinary rife fire
or machine gun bullets can have very
little effect on a big airship because
It would take some thousands Of bul-
lets In the gas bags TO cause an escape
sufficient 10 bring the machine down
within the short time necessary for Il
to SET back to territory occupied By
German trOOps-
The broad ax., 1915-06-12
Town Topics.

We have the same time in Detroit
that they do in New York. Time, not
tmes.-Detroit News.
If New York city persists in her at
tacks against gangsters she may
achieve home rule yet-WashingtO
Post
Some Chicago aldermen raise their
hands and say please, teacher" to
the mayor every time they want to
sneeze.-ChicagO News.
Detroit has followed Cleveland's ex-
ample Of adopting eastern time. They
surely will have to get up earlier If
they want to keep pace with Pitts
burgh.-Pittsburgh Dispatch.
The broad ax., 1915-06-12
FIippant filings.

1t has all been a pretty severe strain
on the vice Observation-Disclosures
Journal
The Venetians have at least one ad-
vantage-they can mine their Own
front yarls.-BOston Herald.
There's a fortune and a gold mccall
awaiting the first genius in suburban
community who starts a jitney laWn
mower service.-BOstOn Transcript
A Brooklyn judge suspended sentence
on the condition that the culpr1t shOuIu
Immediately get married, says an eA,
change. Whaddya mean, suspehueN
sentence?-DetrOit Free Press.
The broad ax., 1915-06-12
Pert Personals.

The Hon. Chauncey Dcpew has lived
to see his jokes tickling the jolly ribs
Of pOsterity.-Atlanta Constitution.
There's apparently not a single
chance left for Bernard Shaw to ere
ate a sensation unless he enliSts-
Washington Post.
The sultan of Turkey does not read
newspapers. Reliable information can
not possibly please him, and he is in no
mood to enjoy the comic sections
Washington Star.
Some authors are generously endOw-
ed with foresight. Arnold Bennett is
said TO have arranged that all his man
uscripts shall go TO the British mu-
scum. This might be called grabbing
posthumOus fame by the fOrelOck.-
Providence Journal
The broad ax., 1915-06-12
PTTH AND POINT.

Spain, without apparent effort, is
keeping its bolero on.
Some men learn a trade, and others
cultivate a hearty handshake.
A woman can sharpen a pencil as
gracefully as a nan can thread
needle.
Many Of the good things to be said
about men are held for release until
they die.
Easiest thing in the world to get up
In the air, but 1t is hard to gracefully
get down again
In the matter Of total abstinence the
British people seem to be inclined to
@let George do it"
Now they are saying that Huerta
amounts to something after all; he's a
New York taxpayer.
Switzerland is a small island Of COM
mon sense entirely surrounded by a
sea OF war madness.
Columbia university professors find
that heat and humidity decrease work
ing capacity. This has been generally
suspected.
A Pittsburgh girl has had an admirer
arrested for stealing her teeth. Love
making must be strenuous business In
the Smoky City.
It is odd that while war is raging all
through Europe South America, re
nowned for fits revolution habit, should
be advocating permanent peace.
Announcement Is made that the
tribunal OF peace at The Hague Is six-
teen years old Ought to be able to
SIT MP and take notice just about now.
DR.. Wiley's dictum that woman's best
professi0R Is marriage IS not weaken
ed by the occasional demonstration
that. IKE an other professions It has
II failures
The broad ax., 1915-06-12
ROUMANIA READY
AND WELL PREPARED
Has Been Held In Leash by
Fear of Bulgaria.

Italy's entrance into the war stretched
the already tense Balkan situation to
the breaking point.
One thing alone has held back Rou-
mania, which is understood to have a
treaty with Italy providing for concert
ed action, from leaguing with Russia
In her assault upon Austria and has
kept Greece from coming to the assist
ance OF stricken Servia and ravaged
Montenegro. Bulgaria has long been
sullen and vengeful, awaiting only an
The broad ax., 1915-06-12
Aviation Notes.

An aeroplane salutes by dipping and
rising in the air.
The highest altitude ever reached by
an airship is 10000 feet.
A form Of the camera obscura has
been invented by a Frenchman to In
form an aviator when he deviates from
a given course.
A Boston man has invented a bicycle
handle control for aeroplanes, on the
theory that a man accustomed to nd
ing a bicycle win soon learn to main
tain his balance in the air by using It
The broad ax., 1915-06-12

Photo by American Press Association.
CAPTAIN ALBERT WESTON GRANT, o. & n.
showing made recently by American
submarines In the "war game" has
helped to inaugurate this movement
for better submarine service.
Captain Grant will have authority to
see that In the construction and repair
OF submarines the military features Of
the problems encountered viii be act
ed upon In accordance with the de-
mands Of the men who actually fight
the ships. He win see to It that re-
quests for repairs are not lost In the
byways OF a bureaucratic system, and
be WIN afford a system OF Inspections
wherein the present evn OF those re
sponsible for the material conditions
Inspecting their own work Is eradl.
Gated.
The broad ax., 1915-06-12
Industrial Items.

In Philadelphia there are 1861 chi
dren between twelve and fourteen eur
ployed In industry.
New York city's factory WORKERS az =,
as many as all the inhabitants OF q
Louis, fourth largest city Of the eOun-
Try. 100
ST Paul factories make 1.JOoVV
shirts yearly, employ over 400 persons
and paw out S35O.OOO per annum Ii
wages.
Great piles Of refuse around So go.
iron and coal mines, regarded Tor 80
as waste material. are being u'iiiA'N
for the manufacture Of bricks.
The broad ax., 1915-06-12
Short Stories.

One sturgeon weighing 200 pounds
win give forty pounds of caviar.
A Russian is not Of age until he is
twenty-six years old Until that time
at least fOur-fifths Of his earnings
must go to his parents.
Pure bred silver black fox pups can
not be purchased under $4,000 a pair
nor known breeders of highest class at
less than $4,000 a pair.
In Italy the majority Of the poorer
class are noted for their general good
health. This is to some extent attrib-
uted to the fact that the working peo-
pie Of Italy eat less meat than those OF
any European nation.
The broad ax., 1915-06-12
English EtchingS.

Two soyereigns Of England have
lived to an age Of over eighty, three to
an age OF over seventy and ten to an
age OF over sixty.
In the last thousand years the sea
has snatched 524 square miles OF land
from England, and every year the loss
Is increased by about 1900 acres.
English submarines fly from their
periscopes a flag on which Is a skull
and crossbones when they succeed In
destroying a vessel belonging to the
enemy.
The broad ax., 1915-06-12
BRIGHT BRIEFS

stay. must come to
IL only the beIliserents wor,,
laughing gas on each other u Try
instead OF worshiping dead bo,,.
emma might try to find few LES ~,
ones. x" living
sun you could hardly say that It,,-
took the plunge. 1t was more IjEs 10y -.aly
ing In ''Ae "ad-
The poor, says an investigation b,-
a right to be in style. Well. holm, I've I've
Is In style. pOor
SOMETIMES 1t is the fellow wbo
knows all about mushrooms v.bo WV" VIZ
the toadstOOls. e''S
The fly swatter is numerousI, ob.,.,
In the land, but the upswat,o,I -
him in millions. 'e''
It's the son who has to be sunnor+,.
by his father who gives the ola ~
the most advice.
The 1900 mile talk by wire Is won
derful; but, after all. It can never Dis
place the tete-e-tete.
Tom EdisOn's 'teleScribe' for racor5
ing private conversations knocks Tho
legitimate successor to the kcybola in
dustry into the limbo Of lost arts.
The farms Of the United States nm
duced $1OOOOOOOOOO during the wear
1914, and none of that money is being
burned in the form of gunpOwder
Italy's green book is the latest CON-
tributiOn to the chrOmatic library NJ
war. The white book Of peace has not
reached even the scenario stage vet.
The federal census bureau informs
US that in national wealth tie citizens
Of the United States have $I..fJ each
that is, figuratively speaking.
The broad ax., 1915-06-12
Current Comment

Portugal has a lot Of trouble 70 ~
its republic on straight-Chicagoc -, -"
Evidently the awakening OF Cnln a-s
has been postponed for a re"
Observation-Disclosures Star. ,,,,,
They're getting shy Of eats ID n uSa--
co; but. of course, there is sun an LII. LII
production Of patriotism--lndlanAp
News ,,ra.
II ideas and inventions were cO 3lI he
band Of war and peace there Wou, S., =
neither flying machines nor su
rines on the other side OF the
kansas City Times
The broad ax., 1915-06-12
Telephone Calls.

The first sound was transmitted by
telephone In Boston June 2. 1876.
The "ocean to ocean" telephone line
makes use Of 2.9eO tons o. copper.
A new telephone receiver Is so small
that 1t can be inserted into the ear IN
stead Of being held against It
Telephones In which conversation r.
transmitted from the outside Of, the
throat have been invented for use
when the wearing Of an oxygen helmet
In rescue work would cover a man's
mouth
The broad ax., 1915-06-12


Germans were preparing for war.
They filed the press with their appeals
to their own cOuntrymen to prepare.
Lord Roberts speeches, read now, seem
TO have almost the character Of pro-
phecy. But to all this Liberal-LabOr-
Nationalist leaders and journals turned
a deaf ear or responded with derisive
criticism Then came a rude awaken
ing.
That the storm should break about
Winston Churchill is not surprising.
bis temperament, his personality, in
evitably brought him into conflict with
the professional naval officers, Of whom
Lord Fisher is the most eminent Lord
Fishers resignation from the admiral
ty stirred up British public opinion
against Churchill.
The recent cabinet crisis In England
is final evidence that the British peO-
PIE are at last awake to the meaning
Of the German war. 1t means a strong
er, sterner, more uncompromising spirit
in the conduct of the war This is the
point Of view Of the new cabinet
The broad ax., 1915-06-12
SHORT AND SHARP.

Waging war seems fashionable in Eu-
rope.
Never call a bluff unless sure that 1t
Is not the real thing.
1t is foolish to acquire principal at
the sacrifice of principle.
Love may be blind, but it can usually
locate the almighty dollar.
In the race Of life no one knows the
distance nor where the hurdles or turns
are.
The Nobel prize looks sadly small
compared to the sums expended daily
in war.
Talking about seeing America first,
a working majority Of us saw it first,
anyway.
The inventor of a safe aeroplane has
been killed by the fall Of his plane.
You never can tell
Large orders for safety matches come
to New York from Europe. Why safe
ty matches?
Breach Of promise suits have invad-
ed Japan, which now seems to have
all the conveniences Of home.
Total wealth in the United States is
S1S7, 739, 100000. Here's hoping the
great divide occurs before the vacation
period is over.
Owing to the state Of affairs, the dia-
mOnd supply is likely to be cut on,
which is another instance Of the hor-
rors and privatiOns Of war.
Marconi's latest invention Is said to
enable the human eye to see through a
solid wall and into an adjoining room
Valuable, but not a popular discovery.
The broad ax., 1915-06-12
ENGLAND AWAEES
TO HER WAR TASK
Change IN Cabinet EVidGnGSS
a New Regime.

To appreciate the real meaning Of
the recent cabinet crisis in England 1t
Is necessary to go back TO the history
Of the months, indeed the years, that
preceded the outbreak Of the present
war and recognize the central fact that
for some years Great Britain had been
governed by a party or coalition Of
parties whose leaders utterly misun-
derstood the Europe in which they
lived
For years Lord Roberts and a num-
Der OF the most eminent Of British
statesmen asserted loudly that the
The broad ax., 1915-06-12
IN THE DARDANELLEs.

Allied Ships Make Slow Progress
Against Mines and Big Forts
It is slow work along the DardaneIles
for the allied fleets. That shark Of the
deep, the submarine, turks about, the
waters are heavily mined, and the
ships are constant targets for the forts