davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Bisbee daily review., 1915-01-06

States is within its rights under in- ternational law in permitting trade in war supplies with benigerents.
 Flood made his statement in the course of an argument with Repre- sentative Bartholdt who is before the committee advocating his resolu- ton which would empower the presi- dent to prohibit such eXportation. Bartholdt said his opposition to traf- fc in war supplies is not controlled by the German government but based on sense and "integnational morali- ty."
Bisbee daily review., 1915-01-06

SPRINGFIELD. Jan. 5.-Politicians 6. here for the opening of the Illinois legislature tonight witnessed what is termed the death of the Progressive party in Illinois when Medill McCor- mick. a member of the Progressive national committee and a member of the house, together with II. S. hlcks, the only other Progressive in the low CT house. entered the Republican
Bisbee daily review., 1915-01-06
MEXICO CITY WILL
 STUDY NAco SITUATION

WASHINGTON. Jan. 5.-The Gut ierrez government in a note to the state department through the Brazil ian minister, announced that General Maytorena at Naco has been ordered to make no attack and withdraw bis forces from the border" pending a closer study of the situation in it's military and political aspect
Bisbee daily review., 1915-01-06

The capture of Steinbach was ac- complished after almost superhuman efforts as the GFermans had strongly entrenched themselves. Now the French are attempting to force a way through to Gernay in sennheim, the possession of which would open the door to Muelhausen, which the French occupied a short time at the be-hning of the war.
Bisbee daily review., 1915-01-06
ENGLAND AND GERMANY TO EXCHANGE PRISONERS.

LONDON, Jan 5.-England and Germany have arranged to exchange prisoners of war incapaciated for further service. 1t is officially an- nounced. The agreement was negotiat- ed through the United States state department
Bisbee daily review., 1915-01-06
WAR INTEREST CENTERS
 IN EAST WHERE RUSSIA
 DEFEATS INVADING TURK

Two of the Three Invading turkish Armies Which Crossed Through Caucasian Pass ss Meet With Disaster-One Column Driven From Captured Town and Almost Completely Surrounded By Pressing Pursuers
Bisbee daily review., 1915-01-06
RUSSIANS ALSO CLAIM VICTORY OVER
 AUSTRIANS IN CARPATHIAN PASSES

Military Men Look for Big Events Along Vsula Soon and Think Battle Will Rage There-German Offensive In North Poland is Serious--Battling in West is Confined to Two Small Positions--Comparatve Calm.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-07-03
State News and Comment

The state Normal school is conduct
ing a six weeks school at the Harri-
son school building near the Normal.
Instruction is offered in all the grades
below the high school to all students
of Minot and vicinity.
d
VIM. Bailey, the man from Mars
who was arrested at kempton last
week, after rambling over the prairies
in a nude condition, today was re
leased by the Grand Forks county in
sanity commission. The members OF
the board believed that it Vas q plain
case Of delirium tremens.
g
Heavy crop losses from hail were
sustained in the country around Man
vel during the terrific electrical storm.
last Sunday. The hail swept through
a strip four miles long and two miles
wide, doing considerable damage in
that territory. Some damage was
done in Marvel. Hail stones as large
as marbles fell. .
Cecil Chapman OF Dooley, Mont,
was acquitted of murder at the trial
held in brentwood. concluded Satur-
day night. George 4. Bangs Of Grand
Forks was associated with counsel
for tie defense. He returned to Grand
Forks today. Chapman killed Ben
Day, at Dooley, Mont, on December
30, last. The jury accepted Chap
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-07-03
COST OF

Education, like other necessities, is
costing more each year. The Har
ward Corporation has just announce
that the tuition will be increased s..
a year, bringing the amount up Il
$500. This is due to a deficit o.
$4,000 greater than the preceding
year. Yale has taken similar action
and other colleges arc confronted
with the same problem.
The tuition fee as a rule represents
but a small part Of what education
really costs. Students at the grca'
universities are direct 'beneficiaries
either Of liberal endowments or gen.
erous appropriations from the public
funds. E15qs,
Fl Stamford pay an excess of $2lt
per student; Columbia, $3.50; Wiscon.
sin, $1J7, and other educational in
situations in like proportion.
The question is becoming a serious
one in some OF the smaller institu
lions, where to raise the price Of tut
ton means a great falling off in the
registration. Practically every col
lege must face the problem sooner OF
later
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-07-03

tered bread dough pills or swectened
water, because the patient. thorugh a
lack Of proper treatment is cheated
out of any possible benefits. 1t makes
little difference 10 the corpse whether
the practitioner be- vicious or ignOr-
ant.
Elevator Of No Effect.
$50 long as it is not made unlawful
for me to sell that which they do not
raise, never owned or expected to own
Of the products Of the farmers, so
long as there is sold in the markets
Of the United States an average OF
300 bushels Of grain for every n
that is actually raised by the farmers,
so long as men are selfish. 50 long as
they hunt in packs. so long as the far.
mers without organization or cohes-
ion. without meal or desire or knewl-
edge of how to protect themselves
against the concerted action by the
short seller, and 80 long as specula-
ton and not supply and demand, reg
ulatc the prices Of wheat, it does not
matter to the North Dakota farmer
whether we have one or forty state
owned elevators. 20
Federal Legislation.
eff these men who seem so ready
o lead the farmers would use their
energy toward congressional legisla-
ton to make it unlawful for any per-
son or firm or organization to sell
grain they do not actually own, and
make it impossible to settle in money
difference insteal of actual fulfillment
of the contract, the laws of supply
and demand would then regulate
grain prices and would not become
secondary to the. commercial practic-
es of the present day, which are the
controlling factors in the prices the
farmers receive for their products"
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-07-03

votes we're cast in the state at tll
last election and it is not %unreason
able to suppose that there are at least
5000 Socialist votes in North Dakota,
These constitute the rank and file OF
the supporters Of this movement
How small a percentage they are oil
the 100, 900 farmers Of the state.
One has only TO analyze the follow.
ing OF Lotus and the sections IL
from to explain the elements
Of its apparent strength. The great
body of North Dakota farmers arc
not in sympathy with the moycmen,
under the present management.
Noise and oratOry do not always car
ry with them conviction.
The farmers Of the state are keen
to. the abuses of the grain trade, but
they are not being deceived by the
LOTUS mirage.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-07-03
AGAINST WOMAN's SUFFRAGE.

Cardinal Gibbons has stated his pc
sition clearly and concisely upon tho
question of votes for women. he is
opposed to their entry into the mael
strom of politics. With him, as Will
thousands of other men, it is not ar
issue OF equality between the sexes
In simple and direct language he
points out That the ballot VIII give
women no mere equality than they
possess now as wives and homebuild
ers. f99rjndu e.. ln, ~ r'.,
Equal rights he says, edo not i'm
ply that both sexes should engage
promiscuously in the same pursuits
Doubtless Cardinal Gibbons speaks
as an american citizen on this issue
and not as APPRECIATE of "a powerful
church. AS far as is known the Cath
olic church HAS taken no attitude
upon the question Of woman's suf
frage. 1t is still an open question
and no restrictions have been placed
upon Catholic women in this respect
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-07-03

center Of the French activity is grad
ually shifting southwark. Beginning
lust south Of La Bassee, then moving
to L.oos, just north Of Lens, the force
of the French attack is now directed
not more than three miles north OF
Arras. This, in connection with the
general confguration OF the German
line from Nieuport to Rheims, gives
a not illogical answer.
. It will De noted that from Newport
to- scissors the German line runs, al
most due. north, and south, latter
which it turns east on a. wide curve
to Verdun. This t%curyebisi In etfectra
huge salient with short interior lines
making 1it possible tosii supply the
troops constituting the salient twithaa
minimum haul and with great prompt.
ness. ,fThes French have endeavored
to- crush in, tthis, salient at! its apex,
aS%oissons, Eiout absolutely without sue
c~essuE.utGE ~ n9JiaF aIt Is GTnb.
hi Now they are attacking strongly,
and with we'll sustained power, both
wings of this salient at points almost
equidistant from jtheI9apexs ! What
would be the French procedure Il
they decided. on an attempt to elm
mate this elbow OF. salient at Sois:.
sons, and, st1a fnsce the Germans to
s~traightena their line sos4hat It would
run d!ectt from in front OF Rheims to
Lilleg Obviously it would be to crush
in one or, both sides Of the salient
and thus by threatening the German
lines of communication. force their
withdrawal from the entire elbow.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-07-03
T[E|RFMMA[.ELEYAT0RS

CONTINUED from Page One.)
scarcely a tenaDle position for the
farmers OF North Dakota to so into
the elevator business for the purpose
of taking advantage Of a proposition
against which they have for years and
are now making such bitter com.
plants. ..,i.r ..,v
The real terminal elevator is not
properly a grain merchandising insti.
tuition. Its purchases consist of grain
of bad quality, out of condition, un.
saleable by itself, for tlour-making,
This is purchased with the intention
Of mixing it with good grain in such
quantity that the poor stuff will be
covered up in the mixing process.
''The influence of a terminal ele-
vator On the price Of grain is measur
ed by the volume Of its transactions.
Always a Seller.
ga state-owned terminal elevator
would always be a seller and lever a
buyer. The value Of any commodity
is never advanced by an offer to Sell,
but by an offer to buy above the I'LL
rent market price. An offer to sell a
given quantity Of wheat by a state
owned terminal elevator would have
the same depressing influence on the
market as a like amount offered by a
private individual or firm. It's offer
TO buy would have no greater influ-
ence on the market than that by an
individual or firm. The connection of
the state of North Dakota with a ter
minal elevator would in no wise in
crease or diminish it's influence as a
price factor.
The worth of a terminal elevator
proposition or any selling yorganiZa-
ton created for the purpose of secur.
ing better prices for it's customers de-
ponds on the ability to get purchasers
to give more for the grain the pro-
ducers have to sell. By what line of
reasoning is it fair to presume a buy
er of grain, now located in Minnea-
polls, would 90 to st. Paul to buy
grain at a higher price and grain that
may have been mixed, when lie could
secure grain direct from the farmers
anu Ill lIc dCludl COlluitlOll llOul
which it came from the threshing ma
chine and unmiXed. & T.
A Natural Center. IL
"The creation of an industrial cen.
ter draws to it those engaged in all
of its allied branches. Minneapolis
not only has the largest milling indus
try in the world but it's business men
are engaged in and can supply every
need Of the country miller from equip.
ment to grain. AS a city develops a
special line of any form Of industry,
it acquires a territory and it is the
practice of such communities to make
a specially Of taking care of the fl
nancial needs, through its banks, Of
those in its particular territory who
are engaged in its principal industry.
1t attracts men convcrsant with its
line of industry, who act as sales
agents between the manufacturer and
the jobber and the retailer.
minneapolis now has all these ad-
vantages. st. Paul has one 1t nat
.urally follows that the country mill
ers, having more business in Minnea.
polls with supply houses, sales agents
and banks, will go there for their
grain rather than to st. Paul. So
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-07-03

Valley City is to have a third pa
per.
|' s.
c. X. Very, the former Park River
banker who was charged in district
court with $4,000 embezzlement, was
freed fro mcustody today. Verry's at
torncys moved for dismissal after the
state had submitted its evidence, and
Judge Kneeshaw granted the motion.
s.
John Hatch, aged g., who was over
come with paralysis due to fright
| when Jack Ford, a transient, entered
iIatch's room in the Doodlebug res
taurant at Fargo early Sunday morn
the amount not known, shows no
signs of improvement, according to
word from the hospital. He is still
unconscious. No change is expected
until the tenth day has passed.
49,
Because Mayor J. w. Brinton fol-
lowed the example set by executive
in other cities of the state and closed
moving picture shows on Sunday, po-
pPl|ollSillo loN' PSSA
lions asking that livery stables, gar
lges, drug stores, cOnfectionaries, In
TACT business places of all nature, be
closed on the day of rest. Failure to
10 this, according to the petition will
result in an appeal to state officers and
thc filing of charges of malicious dis.
elimination and persecution.
s.E
Another bunch Of Minnesota land
buyers were in Wells county last
week, and as a result some six deals
We're made, the most notable being
the sale of the Frank Pritchard half
section farm northeast Of Cathay. at
a price of $15,S20, which m close
to being $50 per acre. The purchas-
er Of this farm was A. l.. Pfeiffer of
Olivia, Mimi, a practical farmer, who,
will move onto the place, this falls
The sale Of this place shows how
good farming and good buildings in
crease the value of a farm.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-07-03

by the French artillery, the attempt
to break through the German line
may be made.
That such an attempt will be made
IS almost certain. The French, dur
ing the weeks that the fighting
around Arras has been going on, have
expended an almost inconceivable
amount of ammunition and, although
they have taken an equal, if not great
ar, toll from the Germans, have, new
ertheless, lost heavily in valuable
veteran troops. 1t is not reasonable
to suppose that these sacrifices were
made to secure the small advantage
that has been gained by the mile or
two of advance or the few towns that
have been rctaken. Nor does this
policy Of "attrition," so widely ,spok-
en- of by English writer's, offer a slf.
fcient explanation. When important
objects are to be attained. military
commanders do not consider cost. "
But, on the other hand, neither do
they continue for months at a time
to pursue . policy of exchanging hui
man life. On such a basis war would
mean determination Of n side or
the other. and once started its dura-
ton would be measured in decades
rather than in years. The vision be-
fore the. eyes Of the allied leaders
must then be something greater than
= local success or the infiction Of
loss. Looking, therefore, at each sus-
tanned movement forward as but one
more toward the accomplishment OF
a much greater object, it is but nat
ul'al to wonder what the fighting
about Arras may presage.
First, it is worthy of note that the
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-07-03
LOTUS MIRAGE,

Treadweil Twichell. Cass county
; farmer, punctured Lotus, mirage at
Aneta Yesterday. His are the argu.
ments of a farmer, an actual tiller
Of the soil. They were pitted against
the sophistry and abuse of one who
has no more interest in North Dakota
and her farmers than the commits,
sions he cam squeeze out Of them
through the handling Of their grain.
The nub ofrthe whole situation was
summed up at the conclusion Of Mr..
4Twichell's address when he declared
that federal Legislation, not oratory,
must pave the way to reforms for
genuine and lasting relief.
Panaceas urged by the Loftus-Gree.
-ly4Manahan t%riumvirate are too uto.
@pian,stoo vague and smatter too&much
of selfish exploitation to correc.
abuses at terminal markets.
Their plan proposes TO fight the
/ Chamber of Commerce by establish
ing another grain exchange, which in
time, who can say, may contain all
the abuses which arouse the wrath
I of Lotus and his band of paid agitat.
ors. The only difference between the
st. Paul exchange and the Minneap.
oils exchange is that one is privately
financed, while Mr.. Lotus would
shave the state of North Dakota as
sist in promoting his cooperation with.
out guaranty that the taxpayers will
receive their share of the profits.
The Northwest has never witnessed
q more %stupendous bluff than is being
carried out in the name of reform
by the Farmers Equity Cooperative
exchange. Some day the farmers will!
discover the truth. 1t is all a beau
tiful theory, socialistic and commun-
istic in the extreme. In the hands
of the present management 1t is no
more than a ruse to get the money.
Several seasoned politicians, both
Republican and Democratic, are dane
ing attendance upon Lotus and his
propaganda. The strength Of the
movement is overrated. The proof
OF this lies in the fact that only a
few more than 5000 signatures were
secured to suspend the bill repeating
the levy for terminal elevator pur-
poses. More than 5000 Socialist
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-07-03


For several weeks past the French
have been making a tremendous ef-
fort to push back the German lines
in the vicinity of Arras. They have
succeeded to a certain extent, having
last week captured the famous Lady
rinth. Its capture eliminates, as far
as the Germans are concerned, the
road from Roclincourt to Lens, which
was one of the German lateral lines
of communication by means OF which
troops have been moved from one
section of The line to another as re
Inducements were needed.
All such lines, whether dirt roads
Or railroads, play an important part
in. the, German strategy, and the loss
Of any one may cause embarrass-
ment. Moreover, this brings the
French line to within three miles OF
the Arras-Lens railroad, which is now
to a great extent controlled by the
French artillery. ".'
The French line as it is now con-
stituted at this point is a pronounced
salient, the apex of which just touch
es the Roclincourt-Thelus road and
the base on the road from Ecurie to
Neuville.- At Ecurie the Germans
have made several violent efforts to
press the French line back and tc
break in the southern side OF this
salient, but the, French seem to have
thoroughly consolidated their gains
and to have efficiently organized their
defense. ~ II 5t4EE
The immediate French objective is.
Of course, Lens and the Aras-Lens
railroad, the control Of the latter be-.
ing the first step. Once the principal
lateral lines are thoroughly controlled
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-07-03

crew of men and teams are pushing
the work rapidly. The new store
will be constructed SO that it will
have frontage on Main street and
First venue 1t is 25x35x25 feet, one
story high and to be built of brick.
The basement will be 25x50 feet. The
fronts will be finished in Menominee
brick and fine, large plate glass dis
play windows. The access is from two
streets. 1t will be a modern mercan-
tile building throughout and the larg-
est in the city. , &Ee taa
The lot that the building is being
constructed en- is one whi,.!.. mas been
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-07-03
New Crosby
Cash Store
Building

Crosby, N. D., July 1.-.R. p. Young,
proprietor Of the Crosby Cash Store,
awarded the contract for the erection
of a fine brick building on the prop
erty on Main street which he recent
ly purchased. John Miller. the vel
known local contractor, was the sue
cessful bidder. 4
The e%xcayating work for the foun.
dalton walls and basement has al
ready been commenced and q large
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-07-03

Some of the state papers have been
devoting much space to the fact that
the Democrats of North Dakota can.
not agree upon a gubernatorial candi-
date. We protest that this is not
news; it is a chronic condition.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-07-03

practically vacant and is located just
north of the Security State hank. 1t
will be a big improvement to the main
business section Of the city and a
credit to the enterprise OF Mr.. Young.
1.-THE Black Box" E. Phillips Open
helms thrilling mystery story, at the
Bismarck Theater tonight.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-07-03

@ In face of deficits it is rather diff,
cult to- prove that business depres.
sion under the Democratic admins.
tration is merely psychological.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-07-03

Why ho,d liuerta? One dictator
more or less will not affect the stu
alton in Mexico.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-07-03

/ The only change i'm the state de
Fpartment is that now Lansing is sign
ing,shis own composition, instead O
Eryan.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-07-03
Forecast.

For North Dakota: Fair tonight
and Saturday; not much .change In
temperature.
ORRlS W. ROBERTS,
Section Director.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-07-03
SATURDAY, JULY 3, 1915.

{, :. :. :. :. !. :. :. :. :. : :: : = :: :
T. WHERE THE TRIBUNE CAN :
f BE BOUGHT. ::
+ :: (: s. :. :. : : :. : : :. :: : : ::
Fargo, N. D..
Gardner Hotel.
Grand Forks, N. D.
Hotel Frederick.
Devils Lake, N. D.
II. B. Rosenberg. News agent.
c.. j. y. Turner, News agent.
~ Minot, N. o..
Nansen Bros.
Dickinson, N. D.
st. Charles Hotel.
Minneapolis, MIMI.
Kemp & Cohen. News agents.
Hotel Dyckman.
Hotel Radisson.
',.. st. Paul, MINI.
Merchants Hotel.
St. Marie. Fifth St, News agent.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-07-03

Total ......s.. $27,475.O6
State Of North Dakota, County Of Bur
leigh, So: >
I, A. Johnson Cashier of the above
named bank, do solemnly swear that
the above statemen is true, to the
best of my knowledge and belief.
A. JOHNSON, Cashier.
Subscribed and sworn to before me
this S0th day of June, 1915.
1. NJ. CAPPER, Notary Public,
Commission expires March 18th, 1916.
Correct Attest:
n F. A. LAIR,
L. A. SCHIPFER,
A. JOHNSON,
Directors.