davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Golden Valley chronicle. (Beach, Billings County, N.D.) 1905-1916, 1915-08-06
JONES ORCHESTRA
WILL GIVE DANCE

On Saturday evening, August
9TH, the Jones Harmony Quar-
tette will give a dance. lnasmuch
as Saturday will be a day in
which there will be many promi-
nent visitors in the city the or
chstra management deemed it ad-
visable to stage one of their
dance parties. The dances dur
ing the past season have been
most satisfactory and a good time
is assured. Dancing will start
promptly at 600 o'clock.
Golden Valley chronicle. (Beach, Billings County, N.D.) 1905-1916, 1915-08-06
CAR LOAD AUTOES ARRIVE

Morn. & Mathison on Monday
received a car load of Overland
automobiles which will be parcel
ed out to their patrons in the city
and surrounding country. The
last shipment includes four of the
latest model of the $3.50 type of
car.
Golden Valley chronicle. (Beach, Billings County, N.D.) 1905-1916, 1915-08-06
BENNETT SHOW COMING.

Billy Bennett, the oldest theat-
rical tent show man, will bring
his two big show cars to Beach.
August 10. to give an afternoon
and evening performance. The
Bennett show has established a
reputation for having the biggest,
c.=anest and best show of its
kind on the road today. 1t not
only gives a first class dramatic
performance but throws in be-
tween every act a big variety of
high class vaudeville, including
a troop of Is trained dogs, four
big white roosters, birds and
cockatoos. Positively the last
tent show of the season. Beach
one jolly day, Thursday, August
lO-afternoon and evening.
Free band concerts and exhi-
bitions with the great Bennett
shows.
Golden Valley chronicle. (Beach, Billings County, N.D.) 1905-1916, 1915-08-06
.MEDoRA RANcHER HERE.

James Mulvaney of Medora
was among the business visitors in
the city during the week. Mr.,
Mulvaney is among the prosepr.
Gus ranchmen in his section. His
mission here was for the purpose
Of securing some stray horses
that came to this section several
weeks ago. From Beach he jour.
neyed by auto to his ranch north
of Medora.
Golden Valley chronicle. (Beach, Billings County, N.D.) 1905-1916, 1915-08-06
SUPT'. OF SCHOOLS
ATTENDS MEETING

County Supt. of Schools Kin
sey journeyed on Tuesday to the
newly chosen Bullion number Ia
school district which formerly
was a part of school district num-
Der 2. The meeting was very
we'll attended and school trustees
were elected. The new district
meets the demand of that section
and promises to be among the
best attended in the county.
Golden Valley chronicle. (Beach, Billings County, N.D.) 1905-1916, 1915-08-06
ALEXANDER PEOPLE HERE

Attorney Johnson and A. E.
Maderson of Alexander, N. D..
were in the city on Tuesday,
They came by way of auto and
reported very bad roads in some
of the sections over which they
journeyed. While here they
transacted business with Attorney
Andrews of this city.
Golden Valley chronicle. (Beach, Billings County, N.D.) 1905-1916, 1915-08-06
REV. FAlRCHlLD PREACHED

Rev. R. Fairchild of Dickinson
preached the sermon on Sunday
at the Episcopal church in this
city His discourse was heard
with more than usual interest.
The visitor is a very capable and
convincing speaker.
Golden Valley chronicle. (Beach, Billings County, N.D.) 1905-1916, 1915-08-06
Who is Who In
Advance Office
Men Who Are Running Paper
Having Their Troubles in JUS
tice Stoddard's Court.-Make
Attach Farmers Organization

The question now before the
local court is: Who is John Doe?
According to the criminal pro-
ceedings against the Beach Ad-
vance management now being
heard in Justice Stoddard's court
John Doe is wanted for writing a
criminal article in the paper with
out signing it. The article in
question was an attack on the
farmers elevator company and its
president. Mr.. Still. The latter
filed criminal complaint against
the unknown Mr.. Doe. the editor.
and against Messrs. John Jepson
and T. N. Roble, two other mem
bers of the papers management
The case was postponed sever
al times. but finally came to
hearing yesterday morning. The
case opened with a display of
fireworks on the part of the pa
pers attorney, Mr.. Gallagher.
who declared the case was going
to be a regular Beach lawsuit.
whatever that means. The de-
fense is making a great fight to
keep John Doe out of the case.
that is, they do not want the
public or the State to know who
the writer of the article is. and.
naturally. the writer himself is
not anxious to give out the in
formation on account of the GRIM
inal warrant over his head.
Mr.. Jepson says he is not the
! editor of the paper, notwithstand-
ing its smell of the barnyard; Mr..
Roble says he is not the editor of
the paper; all agree that John
Doe" is the fellow. but no one at
present knows who this particular
individual is. Since Jim Frost
quit the Advance last spring. the
public has not been informed as
to who the real editor of the pa
per maybe, and it seems that the
owners are ashamed of him, OF
afraid to give his name out. =.
UnoMcially. Mr.. Roble said
we all get together when we
write an article. or words to
that effect, and if that is the case
there seems to be no particular
head to the paper. Others have
it that VIM: Rosenberg is the
John Doe" editor of the paper,
and. with the assistance of Atty.
Gallagher, wrote the criminal ar
ticle complained of, and this
seems to be somewhat substanti-
ated by the strenuous efforts pu,
forth yesterday by Gallagher ia
keep John Doe" out of the af-
fair. We have not interviewed
MIR. Rosenberg, but as he is sup.
posed to possess no little amount
of literary talent, and is a grea,
admlrer OF the Beach Advance
and its foreign policy. grea,
many seem to believe him the
John Doe editor. in view of the
fact that he has a great propen.
sity for rushing into print"
AS we go to press the hearing
is on with great activity and we
may be able to throw more ligh,
on the John Doe" affair next
week.
John Doe was represented
to be a farmer contributor at the
time the article was published,
but it seems that this farmer
may now develop into a Beach
Golden Valley chronicle. (Beach, Billings County, N.D.) 1905-1916, 1915-08-06

From Beach Advance, July ~
The Fargo Forum, Bismarck Tribune and Far
go Courier News, irresponsible publications and
political tools, possessing soul or opinion of
their own, give the City of Beach detrimental and
unreliable publicity .~s.a:. ,s*s,s,
Golden Valley chronicle. (Beach, Billings County, N.D.) 1905-1916, 1915-08-06
POPULAR DEPUTY
WILL ATTEND FAIR

Miss Ruby Shear, deputy regis
ter of deeds, left on Saturday for
San Francisco, where she will
spend her vacation at the PAN
American exposition. On her
way she will visit at Livingstone.
Mont, and await the arrival of
her mother, who is visiting at
Sentinel Butte.
Miss Marion Howe has assum-
ed Miss Shears office duties
while the deputy is absent.
O. T. Griffith is a visitor in the
citv This week.
Golden Valley chronicle. (Beach, Billings County, N.D.) 1905-1916, 1915-08-06

At a recent meeting of the
county commissioners the con-
tract for the construction of
bridge over Beaver Creek at Sec
ton l6-43-lO4 was let. Several
bridge petitions from other Sec
tons of the county were filed
Golden Valley chronicle. (Beach, Billings County, N.D.) 1905-1916, 1915-08-06

IA. Morris Of Ollie was a
business visited in the city during
city this week.
The Liberal democrat. [volume] (Liberal, Kan.) 1911-1924, 1915-03-05

Miss Winnie Rist, who has been
visiting at the home of Mrs. Clarence
Dotson, returned to Tyrone Tues
day.
Mr., and Mrs II. II. Perrin returned
Tuesday to st. Joseph, Missouri
They spent several days with Mr.. and
Mrs. Grover KeOwn.
Mrs. T. G. Beeler returned Wednes-
day to her home in Guymon, after
spending few days here at the
home Of Mr.. and Mrs. Fl. W. Lane.
Mrs. Amanda Parnell arrived We'd
nesday from Haviland to spend few
days at the home Of Mr.. and MIS-. G
W. Sawyer.
See our horse engine at $4,000 and
freight. Other sizes in proportion.
Factory terms.
THos. w. CAV.
Mrs, Grover Keown returned Satur-
! day from Kansas City, where she
visited her parents and selected a
millinery stock, which will be on dis
play at the Boles dry goods store.
W. n. Wright and sons, Aubrey
and Paul, left Friday for St, Joseph,
Missouri, where they will attend to
business matters and Mr.. Wright will
consult specialists in regard to his
health.
Postmaster E. S. Irwin returned
Saturday from Wichita, where he
represented the local Masonic lodge
at grand lodge. He reports good
session and fine time among the breth-
rem.
Mr.. and Mrs Alfred Schneider and
daughter returned Friday to their
home In Benton HarbOr, Michigan,
after spending few days here at the
home Of Mrs. Schneider's parents,
Mr.. and Mrs. R. j. Terwilliger
The repertorial staff of the Demo-
crat cannot be everywhere and gather
all the news, hence we would consider
1t favor If our readers would phone,
tell or write us the items which we
are liable to overlook. 1t would in
sure their getting into print, and be
an accommodation to the management
in other ways.
The Liberal democrat. [volume] (Liberal, Kan.) 1911-1924, 1915-03-05

A number of new ads in the Demo
crat this week. Read them.
Mrs. Joe DUPONT returned Friday
from Pratt, where she had visited rel
atives few days.
Mrs. Melissa Hughes returned from
an extended visit at Tecumseh, Okla.
hOma, Tuesday.
Gordon Chamberlin arrived We'd
nesday from Larned to visit relatives
near Beaver.
Miss Mabel Oracle arrived Wednes-
day from Larned to visit her sisters,
who live near Beaver.
E. A. Seward and family returned
Saturday from three-months' visit
with relatives In Indiana
And still you will find any number
of people who contend there is moth
ing to the ground hog theory.
Mrs Paul Wright and son, George,
visited at the w. n. Wright home
several days the last of the week.
Mrs. R. j, Terwilliger left Friday
for Harper, Kansas, where she will
visit her daughter who lives there.
Miss Eva Seward returned Monday
to Tyrone, after spending few days
here, the guest of Mrs. G. w. Prather.
Miss Mamie Reed OF near Floris,
left Tuesday for Wichita, where she
will spend several days on pleasure.
Mrs. TONNES returned Tuesday to
her home in Greensburg. She has
been visiting relatives near town.
Mrs. J. Fl. Reaser arrived Tuesday
from Canton, Illinois, for a visit at
the home of her neice, Mrs. d. e
Reeves.
Mr.. and Mrs. A. G. Packenhush
arrived from Guymon Monday, They
will live on a farm three miles south
of town.
Miss Elmo Deakln returned We'd
nesday to Guymon, after visit here
with Mrs. Thos, Higginbotham.
Mr.. and Mrs. Geo. Barnett left
Tuesday for Enid, Oklahoma, where
Mrs. Barnett will take treatment at
a hospital.
Mr.. and Mrs. Sam Redfern retured
Monday from Pratt, where they have
spent the last three weeks visiting
Mrs Redfern's parents.
Mrs. j. w. wilkins and son, Ray
mond, spent Sunday in Guymon al
the home of Mr.. and Mrs. o. j. VIII
kins.
The Liberal democrat. [volume] (Liberal, Kan.) 1911-1924, 1915-03-05

L. E. McLinden of Manhattan, Kan
sas, has assumed the position Of book
keeper and O flee man at the South
western Hardware company. He
arrived this week to take up the new
work.
Mrs. Art. Prater and Mrs. o. P.
auckland entertained a number of
their friends at the latter's home Fri
day afternoon, in honor of Mrs. Joe
Bucklin's birthday anniversary. The
afternoon was spent in fancy work
and conversation. A delicious two
course luncheon was served by the
hostesses before the guests departed.
About 20 ladies we're present.
The Liberal democrat. [volume] (Liberal, Kan.) 1911-1924, 1915-03-05
Methodist Church

Communion service Sunday morn
lug. The pastor will preach 10 the
evening. Epworth League, $3.50 p. m.
topic. 1.-THE Promises Of Sonship to
God" Leader, Miss Grace Penning.
ton. Plan to go to Conference al
Dodge City, March II to % at least
one day.
WIN. T. WARD, Pastor.
The Liberal democrat. [volume] (Liberal, Kan.) 1911-1924, 1915-03-05
Cheap Ranch

$40 acres--more can be leased
cheaply --l5 miles northwest of Lib
eral. PRICE 1925 PER ACRE. Let
us tell you more about this exception
al offer. Griffith g. Baughman.
The Liberal democrat. [volume] (Liberal, Kan.) 1911-1924, 1915-03-05

DR.. w. o. Nelson made profession
al trip to Fowler Monday.
Judge V. H. Grinstead left yes
terday for Kansas City to look after
business and legal matters few days.
The II. c. Witt sale, which was
billed for yesterday, was postponed
until next Monday, March 8, owing
to bad weather and roads,
Chas. A. Sealey and daughter, HIATT
lie left Tuesday for visit with rela-
tives in Kansas City. Mr.. Sealey may
go to Canada before returning home.
The Liberal democrat. [volume] (Liberal, Kan.) 1911-1924, 1915-03-05
Wanted

List your land with me. 1 have
cash buyers.
MIRT NEwHoUsE,
Pratt, Kansas.
The Liberal democrat. [volume] (Liberal, Kan.) 1911-1924, 1915-03-05

WIN. T. WARD, Pastor.
The Manchester journal. [volume] (Manchester, Vt.) 1861-current, 1915-05-13

appointed appraisers and commission
cr.s.
Estate Of Lewis e. Hemcnway, Man
chester. W. n. Roberts and j. II
Whipplc appointed commissioners
Estate Of Edna /. Kendall. Alanches
ter. G. f. Thomas, executor, files az
account Of his distribution Of said
estate.
In re- Minnie T.. Dunn, Dorset j
H. Griffith, guardian, renders final ac.
count and files discharge.
Estate Of Sarah j. Lincoln. Sand
gate. Inventory filed
Estate Of Geo. O. Woodcock, Man
chester. WIN fled for probate. Hear
ing, June Bird.
Estate of Calista Beebe, Dorset
Geo. B. wilkins appointed Admir-
Petition filed to sell real estate. Hear
ng June 3rd.
The Manchester journal. [volume] (Manchester, Vt.) 1861-current, 1915-05-13
HE WEEK IN PROBATE COURT

Estate of Wallace G. Elliott, Man
hester. Commissioners report filed
Estate of Silas +. Youlin, Rupert
|arrie B. Gidley appointed admins
rator de-bonis-non.
Estate of Charlotte White, Land
rove. Inventory filed.
In re Louisa Moncrief, Rupert. John
Edgar, guardian, renders his final
tcount.
Estate of Silas f. Youlin, Rupert.
Inventory of Admx. filed.
Estate of Charles +. Orvis, Man
hester. VIII allowed. A. c. orvis
nd X. j. 0rvis appointed executors.
Iran Eggleston and Geo. Towsley
ppointed commissioners.
Estate of Geo. H. Skdmore, Airing
IN. viii proves. w. B. Edgerton
bpointed executor. f. H. Brownson
I'D ]. X. Fisher appointed appraisers
hd commissioners.
Estate of Geo. H. Skidmore, Airing
N. VI. b. Edgerton, executor, files
kceptance of trust
Estate Of Flora +. Webb, Arlington.
h. Webb, admir-. renders his final
kconnt. Decree of distribution.
Estate OF Edna |. Kendall, Man.
hester. c. F. Thomas, executor, rem
FRS his final account. Decree Of dis
ibution.
In re Ida p. Armstrong, Dorset.
hura II. A. Hill appointed guardian.
Estate Of Willard F. Cook, Manehes-
|r. Inventory filed.
Estate Of Arnold r. Webb, Airing
IN. ]. b. Webb, Admr., renders his
nal account.
Estate Of Ann Meeker Haley, Man
hester. Commissioners report filed.
Estate OF Pamilia Niles, Arlington.
larry r. Niles appointed administra-
n. Myron r. Cole and Chester Hall
The Manchester journal. [volume] (Manchester, Vt.) 1861-current, 1915-05-13
LEGAL NOTICES
Estate of CALISTA BEEBE
Order Of Notice. Beneficial

Order Of Notice. Beneficial
STATE or VERMONT. District OF Man
chester. 80,
The Honorable PROBATE Court lor. ne Die
frici Aforesa,d
To the heirs and all persons interested In
In the estate OF 1aiistA Beebe late OF
GREETING
WHEREAS. application hath been made
TO this Court In writing by the Admlnistra-
Tor of said estate praying for license and au-
hority 10 sell all Of the real estate Of satd
deceased, for me pHymentof debts and
charges 81 administration. setting forth
therein the amount of debts due from said
deceased the charges OF administration,
and the amount OF personal estate and the
situation Of the real estate.
WHHRHuror. the said Court appointed
and assigned the srd day Of June. 1918 at 10 A.
NJ. ct the Probate once In Manchester, In
said District, to hear and decide upon Aaid
application. and ordered that public notice
thereof be given To all persons interested
by publishing this order three
weeks su.cessiveiy In the Manchester
JOURNAL q Newspaper published st Man.
chester In said District, which circuistas
In the nsigbborhood Of those per.
snail be previous to the time
appointed for the hearing.
TnnRBToRE. you are hereby nott1sd TO
appear before said Court. at the time and
place ASST n ed, then and there H. said Court
10 make your objections 70 the granting OF
Iuch license, II you see cause.
Given under my hand ct Man, hester. In |
aid District. this llth day OF May, 1915.
EDWARD GRIFFITH. Judge
The Manchester journal. [volume] (Manchester, Vt.) 1861-current, 1915-05-13
OLD FASHIONED HINTS.
How TO Aid the HOUSEWIFE Struggle
For Cleanliness.

How to Aid the Housewifs's Strusgl,
For Cleanliness.
II would seem as II about half q
woman's whole duty In life. II she fol
lows the profession Of housewife, con
sists Of various kinds OF cleaning
fighting and struggling day after day
against Just plain dirt Yet when you
consider how largely our civilization
depends on the elimination OF dirt this
doesn't seem such uresome duty,
after all.
The baby's bath. washing clothes,
cleaning rooms. doing Dishes" dust
ing--all these things that take up 80
large a share OF the housewives time
are simply phases OF the general cru.
SADIE against dirt
Here are some old fashioned hints
TO aid the process OF cleaning:
To clean grease spots from clothing
or carpet an old and good rule calls
for four parts of alcohol to one part
of ammonia and half as much ether
as ammonia. Apply the mixture to
the spot and then rub with clear wa.
ter and cloth.
To take grease spots from rugs or
carpets. II you act at once, thorough
coating OF cornmeal rubbed into the
spot is often effective. Another meth.
cd is to lay blotting paper over the
spot and then press over It with hot
fatiron. repeating this process several
times. Care should be taken not to
press over an oiled or Vanished floor.
To clean blankets the old fashioned
method was to use FOUNDER or any
smooth piece OF wood that could be
used to pound the soap and water
into the blankets. as rubbing on
board is not good for blankets. Dis
solve soap In boiling water TO make
good suds and add tablespoonful OF
ammonia. Pour scalding hot over the
blankets and then with the "pounder'
work thoroughly into the blankets.
Rinse In hot wafer Put the blankets
through the wringer and then pull into
shape This operation requires two
persons. one holding one end and pull.
ing against another person holding the
other end OF the blanket
To clean the inside OF jars and bot
ties fill them with hot water and then
stir in teaspoonful OF baking soda
Shake well and rinse.
To clean mattresses use paste OF
cold water and starch. After the mat
tresses have been thoroughly beaten |
and freed from dust spread this paste
freshly made on all spots and expose
to the sun for several hours: then rub |
Off the starch. second application
OF this paste should be tried II the first
is not entirely satisfactory.
The Manchester journal. [volume] (Manchester, Vt.) 1861-current, 1915-05-13
Commissioners Notice.
Estate OF Lucy K. Wall


The undersigned, having been appointed
by the Honorable Probate Court for the DIS
trict OF Manchester Commissioners, to no.
ceive, examine, and adjust the claims and
demands of all persons against the estate OF
Lucy II. Wall late OF Dorset
in said District, deceased, and all
claims exhibited in Offset thereto
hereby give notice that we will meet
for the purpose aforesaid. at the store OF the
j. NJ. Griffith estate in the Village OF East
Dorset In said District on the 18th day
OF November next. from ! O'Clock p. IN.
until O'Clock p. III. on said day and that SIX
months from the 18th day OF May. A. D.,
1915, is the time limited by said Court for
said creditors to present their claims TO us
for examination and allowance.
Dated at Dorset this II tn day OF
May, A. ID. 1915.
]. X. GRIFFITH jcom
WILLIAM LEARI
w. II. Roberts, Admir-.
The Manchester journal. [volume] (Manchester, Vt.) 1861-current, 1915-05-13
DEATHS

EDDY--ln Glens Falls, N. Y, May
., 1915, Royal Jerome Eddy, formerly
OF Winhall, VT, aged ~ years.
BEEBE--In Dorset, May 6, 1915.
Calista Hazelton Beebe, aged 70 years.
WOODCOCK-ln Manchester Cen
ter May Z 1915, George o. Woodcock
aged so years.
MOLLoY-ln South Dorset May 7,
1915, Edward Molloy, aged 81 years.
CLARK-ln Brattleboro, VI, May
8, 1915, Mrs. Chas, A. Clark, sister
of Mrs. d. X. Simonds of Manchester.
aged 67 years.
FOSSUM-ln Manchester Depot,
May 10, 1915, Ole Fossum, aged q
years.
BUSK1RK-In Mary Fletcher Hos
pital in Burlington, May 10, 1915,
Mary, wife Of VIM. j. Buskirk, aged
"a years.
The Manchester journal. [volume] (Manchester, Vt.) 1861-current, 1915-05-13

All civilized nations are called on to
mourn the sinking by Germany Of the
British merchantmen, The Lusitania,
carrying over 1000 human souls, less
than 700 Of whom were saved 1t mat
tered not whether they were men, or
women, or children; whether they
|wcre babes in arms, as many were, or
whether they were those of mature
Eears the hands of the ruthless slayers
stayed not in their work of destruc-
lion. This is time when our people
have hard work to restrain them
selves. 1t will be better for all con-
Eerned to wait with patience and give
he president the assistance that
ZONES with carefully weighing mat
|ers in ones mind before saying
|hings that are rash. Anger will not
bring those dead ones back to life,
Ind 1t may be that il will be the means
y quickening our people to the extent
n insisting that this country be put
|nto a better state of defence, both on
bnd and on sea, than at present. If
hat can be brought about it may
rove that those who died did not die
b vain.
The Manchester journal. [volume] (Manchester, Vt.) 1861-current, 1915-05-13
Estate of GEO. O. WO0DCOCk
Order Of Notice Will.


STATE OF VERMONT. District Of Manehsst'
Or, -.
TIE HONORABLE PROBATE CoUl1 y01
TEE DISTRICT OF MArCHEsTKR:
To all persons interested In the estate 81
George o. Woodcock, late Of Manchester, In
said District deceased, 0RKErIHo:
AtA Probate Court. holden ut Manchester.
within and for said Dfstrict on the 10th day
Of May, 1915. an instrument purporting to
be the last VIII and Testament Of
George o. Woodcock late OF Manchester In
said District. deceased. was presented TO
the Court aforesaid. for Probate.
Andit 10 ordered by said Court that ehs
3rd day Of June, 1915 1t 10 O'Clock In the
forenoon ~ the Probate once In said
Manchester, be assigned for proving
said instrument. and that notice thsrs0 -
given to Gil persons concerned. By publish
ing this order three weeks suocssivsly In
the Msnch ester Journal . Newspaper cirsu-
lating in that vicinity. In said District pre-
vious to the time appointed.
TAIRRyoRE, you are hereby n0eined ~
appear before said Court at the time and
place aforesaid. and contest the probate of
said will, II you have cause.
Given under my hand at Manchester IN
said Dntrfct. this 10th day OF May, 1915.
EDWARD oRIFTITH, Jsdss.
The Manchester journal. [volume] (Manchester, Vt.) 1861-current, 1915-05-13
Commissioners Notice
Estate OF PAMELA Niles

The undersigned, having been appointed
by the Honorable Probate Court for the Dis
trict OF Manchester. Commissioners, to re.
eeive, examine, and adjust all claims and
demands OF all persons against the estate OF
PAMELA Niles late OF OF Arlington
in said District, deceased, and all claims ex-
hibited in Offset thereto, hereby give notice
that we will meet for the purpose aforesaid
at the store OF Myron E. Cole in the Village
of East Arlington, IN said District, on the
9Th day OF Nov, next, from ! O'Clock p. Nj :,
until 4 O'Clock PM, on said day. and that
six months from the 9th day OF May
A. ID. 1915, is the time limited by said Court
for said creditors to present their claims to
us for examination and allowance.
Dated at Arlington this 9th day OF May,
A. u. 1916.
MYRoN =. COLE Com.
CHESTER HALL ooih'
Harry f. Niles, Admir-.