davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The independent-reporter. [volume] (Skowhegan, Me.) 1909-1955, 1915-12-09
NOTICE OF FORECLOSURE

WHEREAS MARY f. RUSSELL of
Madison in the County of Somerset
and State of Maine, by her mortgage
deed dated the Third day of October
A. ID. 1912. and recorded in Somerset
County Registry of Deeds in Book
313, Page rs. conveyed to Leslie r.
Brown. certain piece or parcel of
land with the buildings thereon stu
ated on the South side of East Front
Street in said Skowhegan and bounded
and described as follows:-Northerly
by said East Front Street; Westerly
by land formerly owned by Peter
Nigue and the Morrison Heirs: South
erly by land formerly owned by Mar
tina Hight and Easterly by land of
Mitchell Nolin. which said mortgage
was duly assigned by the said Leslie
r.. Brown to the undersigned by as
signment dated the second day OF
December A. d. 1915, and recorded in
Somerset County Registry of Deeds in
Book 1872. Page 293; and
WHEREAS the condition of said
mortgage has been broken NOW
THEREFORE, by reason of the breach
of the conditions thereof I claim a
foreclosure of said mortgage.
Dated at Skowhegan. Maine. this
Third day of December A. d. 1915
3w49 ERNEST c. BUTLER.
The independent-reporter. [volume] (Skowhegan, Me.) 1909-1955, 1915-12-09
NOTICE OF FORECLOSURE

WHEREAS, PHILLIP r. PORTER
and State of Maine, by his mortgage
deed dated the 7th day of august A.
County Registry of Deeds Book 3O7
Page 10. conveyed to me the under
signed, certain parcel of real estate
situated in Norridgewock in the Coun-
bounded and described as follows
Northerly by land of Byron Lambert
and land of Tom Smith two parcels
and Andrew Holbrook; easterly by
land of said Holbrook and land of Ed
Rogers formerly owned by George
Rogers Southerly by land formerly
of Josiah Smith now occupied by
Howard Bickford and by land of said
{. L. Holbrook and westerly by the
two last named lots, being my home
stead farm and containing eighty acres
more or less.
Also one other piece or parcel of
land situated in Mercer in said County
of Somerset and adjoining the first
mentioned lot, bounded on the North
by the North line of Great Lot f |;
easterly by land Asa Redington sold
to Warren Preston. Esq. and also to
Isaac Boston; westerly by the West
line of land purchased by said Red
ington of John Lowell Esq. and line
of twenty five acre lot sold by Red
dington to Isaac Boston, South by land
sold by said Reddington to George
one hundred five acres, more or less.
Also another parcel of land adjoin-
ing the above lots situated in said
Norridgewock bounded on the North
by land of E. =. Rogers and by land
of Charles futile; on the East by land
of Charles c. Traviss on the South by
land of w. A. Walton and on the West
by land of said Holbrook, containing
twelve acres more or less.
Also a fourth parcel of land situat
ed in said Norridgewock adjoining
the above lots, bounded on the North
by the Gilmore Road, so called on the
East by land of George Rogers; on
the South by land of said c. l.. Hol-
brook and on the West by the road
leading from the said Gilmore Road
by said Holbrooks to the Norridge-
wock Road.
All of the above lots being the same
l. to-wit; Phillip r. Porter this day
to-wit: on the 18th day of August a.
d. 1911, purchased of Charles L. Hol-
brook: and
WHEREAS. the condition of said
mort gage has been broken NOW
THEREFORE,. by reason of the breach
of the conditions thereof, I claim a
foreclosure of said mortgage
Dated Skowhegan Maine. this Third
day of December A. y. 1915.
CHARLES L. HOLBROOK.
BY Butler & Butler.
3w49 His duly authorized attorneys.
The independent-reporter. [volume] (Skowhegan, Me.) 1909-1955, 1915-12-09
NOTICE OF FORECLOSURE


Whereas Frank f. Groves OF Nor
ridgewock in the county of Somerset
and State of Maine, by his mortgage
deed dated the 26th day of April. 1912
and recorded in the Somerset Registry
of Deeds, Book 305. Page 40S, convey
ed to me the undersigned a certain lot
or parcel of land situated in Norridge-
wock in said County of Somerset and
bounded and described as follows, to
wit
Easterly by the highway leading
from Norridgewock to Oakland; north
erly by land occupied by Frank Rog-
ers; westerly by land of J. NJ. Downs
and land of Frank Kilgore; and south
erly by land of w. w. Huntoon;
And whereas the condition of said
mortgage has been broken. now there
fore, by reason of the breach of the
condition thereof | claim foreclosure
of said mortgage.
Dated at Norridgewock this 10th day
of November 1918.
+. II. BURGESS.
BY l.. r. Folsom,
3w47 His Atty.
The independent-reporter. [volume] (Skowhegan, Me.) 1909-1955, 1915-12-09
EAST MADISON

Clyde Thompson is driving the mill
team.
Mrs. Nellie Moore is visiting her
daughter Mrs Don Messer of Sunting-
ton. Mass. and also friends in Brook
Ign and New York.
Mrs. Warren has so far recovered
from her recent illness that she is at
work in the mill again.
Mrs. Blanche Thompson is on the
sick list.
Mrs. Carrie Rowell is stopping with
Mrs Lucy Tufts.
Mr.. and Mrs McManus and family
have moved into the Cushing rent at
the Lower Mills
Mr.. and Mrs. Ruel Reed are rejoic-
ing over the arrival of baby boy.
Mrs Augustus Ames is not very
well this fall.
There is to be a Poverty Ball at the
Grange Hall. Dee. Il.
Clarence Harville and family nave
moved into the Ridley rent
Mrs Griffith is on the sick list.
The independent-reporter. [volume] (Skowhegan, Me.) 1909-1955, 1915-12-09
State Grange In Portland

One of the very important meetings
of the year will be held in Portland
the week of Dec. 20, and already the
local hotels are receiving requests for
accommodations for that time The
meetings will be held at the City Hall
and will bring to Portland several
hundred delegates, members and Of
ficers of that important organization
in the State.
Some time ago. c. S. Stetson, grand
master of the Grange, announced that
he would not be a candidate for re-
election. There is much speculation
as to who will head the Grange next
year The meetings will continue
for about three days.
The independent-reporter. [volume] (Skowhegan, Me.) 1909-1955, 1915-12-09
A Head Full
of Ache

There are many forms OF headache,
but the sick headache is about the
worst ever, When it once fastens on
you, it lasts a good while, unless you
know how to get rid OF it. Sick head
ache usually comes from the stomach
or liver, and you must help these or
gans before the head can be relieved
A few doses of Il. F" Atwoods Med
icine will put your stomach to rights
regulate the bile, and act ON the bow
els. AS soon as good order is Sc
cured, the dizzy feeling and nagging
pain will leave your head and soon
you will be as we'll as ever No medi-
cine is better for sick headache or
biliousness.
Buy 35c bottle at your nearest store
or write to-day for free sample.
Il. F." Medicine Co., Portland Me.
The independent-reporter. [volume] (Skowhegan, Me.) 1909-1955, 1915-12-09
THE NEWS OF 49,
OUR CATERERS ~
ATHENS

Under the auspices of the Mems
Bible Class good work has been
undertaken at the Union Church. The
unsightly old horse sheds have been
torn down and new ones are being
erected The ladies of the communi-
ty served dinner at Grange Hall, Dec.
and for the men who were assist
ing with the work. Perhaps the next
step in improvement at the church
will be wiring for electric lights
which it is hoped will soon be in
stalled in town. committee repre-
senting the Central Maine Power Co.
The independent-reporter. [volume] (Skowhegan, Me.) 1909-1955, 1915-12-09
STRONG AND WELL As EVER

Fred smith. Green Bay Wis. says;
"Foley Kidney Pills completely reheN-
hack and | now am strong and well
as ever" Cold weather makes aeh-
ing Joints. sore muscles and irregular
bladder action more unhearahle foieN
Kidney Pills help the kidneys eliml l.
nate pain-causing poisons For sale
by Sampson x Avore.
The independent-reporter. [volume] (Skowhegan, Me.) 1909-1955, 1915-12-09
CAR ATINk

Mrs. Nettie Mitchell has gone to
Bingham to spend the winter with
her friend Della Stewart
Mrs. Lucy Paris received large
shower of Post cards last Saturday,
it being in honor Of her birthday.
Edna Williams has gone to Lewis
ton to spend the winter.
The Caratunk Woman's Club met
with Vesta Clark last Thursday. Sub
ject, Prominent Divines of the United
States; roll call responses from
Dewitt Talmage; music on victrola.
A paper was prepared and read on
Cathedrals by Adah Spaulding; reso-
lutions of respect to our sister Mrs.
Della Brown was read and card of
thanks for the same from Mrs. lmo-
gene Merrill was also read.
The independent-reporter. [volume] (Skowhegan, Me.) 1909-1955, 1915-12-09
Gard of Thanks

We wish to thank all our relatives
and friends for their sympathy and
mid during the illness and death OF
our father c. A. Williams, also for
the beautiful flowers
Mr.. and Mrs. Forrest Williams
Mr.. and Mrs. Archie Clark
Mr.. and Mrs George Walton
Mr.. and Mrs. Claude Witham
Mr.. and Mrs Oris Nose
caratunk. Me. Dec 6. 1915.
The independent-reporter. [volume] (Skowhegan, Me.) 1909-1955, 1915-12-09
NORTH CORNYH.I.E

Mrs. Sarah Foster is reported quite
i'll at the home Of her son George Eos
ter
The NJ. f.. T. Society met at the
home of Mrs. Frank Hight Wednesday
afternoon, Dec lst. with good at
tendance. Arrangements we're made
to hold their annual Christmas sale
and entertainment Friday afternoon
and evening, Dec. 10th at the kins-
man schoolhouse.
Word was received by Mrs Mary
Davis of the death Of Mrs Charles
Libby of Wellington.
The young people of the community
took advantage of the good skating at
Long Bridge last week
Ernest Decker was in town Monday.
The independent-reporter. [volume] (Skowhegan, Me.) 1909-1955, 1915-12-09
.DyENT CHURCH
CENTENARY METHODIST EPISCO-
PAL CHURCH
Island Avenue

Rev. H. G. McGlauflin, minister
Parsonage, Is Island Ave, next door
to Church. Tel. 542
Sunday morning service at 1915;
Sunday School at IL; Epworth Lea
que at o'clock.
Thursday evening service at 730.
The independent-reporter. [volume] (Skowhegan, Me.) 1909-1955, 1915-12-09
Born in South Scion

SOUTH SOLON, Dec 6-Word was
received last Saturday by L. c.
Jcwett of the death of his brother A
X. Jewett in Gardiner Mr.. Jewett
has been in i'll health a long time
The independent-reporter. [volume] (Skowhegan, Me.) 1909-1955, 1915-12-09

Ernest Cook has recently bought
two registered Holstein COWS.
ThirZa Drake returned 10 SkoWhe-
gan Dec 3, after few days visit at
her home here.
The independent-reporter. [volume] (Skowhegan, Me.) 1909-1955, 1915-12-09
RETAIL MARKET

Flour-Spring Wheat Patent, $3.50
Winter Wheat Patent, $3.50.
Oats-55c per bushel.
Gluten-$1.65 per bag.
Consists per bag
Meal-s1.60 per bag.
Middlings $l65 per bag.
Cottonseed meal-$2.oo per bag
Spring Bran $40 per bag
Winter Bran-s1.45 per bag
Mixed Feed-S150 per bag
Wheat-$l.30 per bushel
Salt Pork-15c by the Dbl, 200 lbs.
$24.
Cheese-23c to 25c per lb.
Butter-3Oc to 36c per Id.
Teas-25c to Coo per ID.
Coffee-20c to 35c per pound.
Lard-Domestic Ice; compound 12c
Molasses-Pure Ponce 40c to soc.
Sugar-Gran. sugar. best quality
IA lbs for 500, brown Is.
Potatoes-90c per bushel.
Onions-5c to Sc per ID
Poultry Fowls. lac to 20c per Id:
chicken, 2oc to 24c per ID
Eggs-4Sc per dozen fresh
The independent-reporter. [volume] (Skowhegan, Me.) 1909-1955, 1915-12-09

Pennsylvania only woman deputy
sheriff, Miss Frances w. Grams, of An
sonia, has resigned her position to
become a bride.
The independent-reporter. [volume] (Skowhegan, Me.) 1909-1955, 1915-12-09
CHRISTIAN SCIENCE

CHRISTIAN SC1ENUE
Madison Ave. Opposite Hotel COburn
Sunday services at 10.45, subject
God the Preserver of Man" Sun
day School at IL.
Wednesday evening services at 100
Reading room open Wednesday
from 2.30 to o'clock. The public
is cordially invited to attend services
and visit reading room.
The independent-reporter. [volume] (Skowhegan, Me.) 1909-1955, 1915-12-09
BETHANY BAPTIST CHURCH
Corner of Madison Avenue and Pleas
ant Street

Rev. George Merriam, minister
Parsonage. 80 Madison Ave.
Tel. 1888
Preaching service at 10.45; Sunday
School at 70; Christian Endeavor at
o'clock.
Mid-week prayer meeting Thursday
evening at 730.
The independent-reporter. [volume] (Skowhegan, Me.) 1909-1955, 1915-12-09
Church Directory
FIRST BAPTIST CHURCH
Raptist Hill, Main Street

Preaching service 10.45 Sunday.
Sunday School at II; Y. P. S. C. e.
at o'clock; evening service at 7
o'clock.
The independent-reporter. [volume] (Skowhegan, Me.) 1909-1955, 1915-12-09
SKOWHEGAN LOCAL MARKETS

Wool-Unwashed, CSC to 30c per ID.
Hides, green, 15c pound Lamb
pelts soc to s100 each; hides. cured
17hc; Horse hides, $3.50 to s275
each; Calf skins lie to 19c ID, Deer
skins soc TO $1.00 each.
Beans-Hand picked, yellow eyes.
$3.50 to 400; pea beans, 1926 TO $3.50
Beef-Ox beef &c to l2c.
Poultry-Fowls, lac TO Ice per Id. ;
chicken, Ice to zoe.
Round Hog-Sc per ID
Tallow-Rough &c per ID
Eggs-40c per dozen
Potatoes csc per bushel.
Butter-28c 10 3Oc per Id.
Cheese-16c to 18c per ID
The independent-reporter. [volume] (Skowhegan, Me.) 1909-1955, 1915-12-09

He was born in South Scion a years
ago and has lived in Gardiner over
forty years. By occupation he was
millman.
Read the ads in Eyerybody's Column
The independent-reporter. [volume] (Skowhegan, Me.) 1909-1955, 1915-12-09
ISLAND AVENUE CONGREGATION.

lSLAND AfENUE CUNUhEUAllUN.
AL CHURCH
Island Avenue
Rev. C. H. Mckinney, minister
Residence, North Ave.
Sunday morning preaching service
at 1915; Sunday School at IL; Sun
day evening service at Z o'clock.
There will be Christian Endeavor
meeting at o'clock Sunday evening.
Working League Monday afternoon
in the Church Parlors.
ADVENT CHURCH
Corner of Madison Avenue and Rus
sell Street
S. D. A Church will meet Saturday
at 100 for Sabbath School and social.
Services following. All are cordially
invited.
The independent-reporter. [volume] (Skowhegan, Me.) 1909-1955, 1915-12-09
ST. MARY,S CATHOLIC CHURCH
Parish of Our Lady of LOurdes, Water
Stroaf

FIR. P. E. Desjardins, pastor
Rectory, adjacent to Church, Tel. 3d.
Low Mass at a. m, Sunday; High
Mass at 10 a. m. Vesper service at
8 p. m.
Evening capital and Maryland gazette., 1915-09-16
THE HOLIDAY SCH&NT..

The Holiday School, 139 Charles
street, will reopen on October 1. The
principal, Miss Lucy L. Holiday, re-
grets very much the loss of Miss Ma
gruder, her head teacher, who resign
ed to take position In Boston. Miss
Magruder has been most capable and
helpful, and her work has given entire
satisfaction both to principal and pa
irons.
Miss Mary p. Davis, A. B., University
Of Virginia, will fill Miss Magruder's
place. Miss Davis comes highly rec
commended by former patrons, among
them DR.. MCGUIRE, of the University
School, Richmond, Va.
Miss Isabel Woods, graduate of
Goucher College, will take the place of
Miss Ruth Carter. Miss Woods has
taught In Baltimore and is a daughter
of Rev Francis Churchill Woods, and a
niece of DR.. Hiram Woods of Baltimore
AS heretofore, the work of the school
will be most thorough and conscientious
and In all cases the highest good Of the
pupil will be the object to be attained.
Advertisement. s3-4t
Evening capital and Maryland gazette., 1915-09-16
Tommy" Mudd Helped His
Brother Lick the Poseys.

Interesting to Annapolis because the
leaders on both sides are well known
here, was the result of the fight for
party control in the Republican ranks
in Charles county during Tuesdays
primary Balloting.
Congressman Sydney E. Mudd, whose
hustling brother Tommy" a former
St.John's College favorite, helped man
age his campaign defeated the Adrian
Posey forces in the primary in one of
the bitterest local contests ever waged
in the Maryland G.. o. p. Both fac
tions were lined up behind Weller for
the gubernatorial nomination, but they
were unable to agree on local slate.
War was declared as a result of the
disagreement, and campaigning of the
most lively sort was conducted through
out the county by both sides.
Congressman Mudd telephoned to
friends in Baltimore who were waiting
to hear the result of the fight, which,
/, it is generally believed, will have an
important bearing upon young Mudd's
future in the halls of Congress. Jubi-
liant over the result, the Congressman
/ Nilctl hS anu hAo IL AShN0 hhh
nominated their entire local ticket and
that they had defeated the Posey forces
i'll six of the nine districts.
1T was some fight" he declared
"but il was a pleasant feeling for one
| to know that he had been pushed to
victory by the votes of his home sec
tion. l had no personal feeling in the
fight, and only waged the contest be-
cause did not believe my friends were
being properly treated. Hence, felt
| that l was in the right"
The whole of Southern Maryland
watched the Mudd-Posey fight with
great interest. AS the result by the
Congressman of demonstration of his
strength, it is generally predicted that
he will have little, if any, primary op-
| position when he seeks to return to the
Federal house next year.
Evening capital and Maryland gazette., 1915-09-16
SOUTH RIVER CLUB DINNER.
Is Being Held at Old Clubhouse Today
---Dr. Iglehart Server---The In
vited Guests.

With a number of Annapolitans of
promise in attendance, the regular Sep
tember dinner of the old South River
Club is being held at the Club House
in the First district today. The serving
member today is DR.. N. Z. B. Igle-
hart, of Baltimore.
DIR. Iglehart is a new member of the
historic old organization, having been
elected at the meeting and dinner
which took place on July 4. He filled
the vacancy in the club caused by the
death of the late Samuel Brooke, of
Annapolis.
During today's meeting of the club
members, further action will be taken
upon the death of the late Judge AL
exander Hagner, who died just prior
to the July dinner. AT the time the
secretary of the club, Mr.. L. Dorsey
Gassaway, of Annapolis, was request.
ed TO prepare suitable resolutions
upon the death of Judge Hagner, who
had for years been chairman of the or
ganization.
The invited guests at today's dinner
include DR.. ]. NJ. T. Finney, DR.. W. w
Russell, DR.. Henry B. Thomas, DR.
Brush Dunton, and Mr.. T. r. Thomas
all of Baltimore. From Annapolis the
members of hte club expected to be
present are: Messrs. Frank H. Stock
ett, Nevette Steele, Samuel Brooke
Jr., W. Meade Holiday, L. Dorsey
Gassaway and James NJ. Munroe.
Evening capital and Maryland gazette., 1915-09-16
MAJOR DOUW'S NOBLE ACT.
One of Progressive Faction" Asks ALI
Democrats to Stand by the Organ
ization---A Manly Act.
(Commnnicatedl

Mr.. Editor-Now that the primary
fight is over, 1 feel that as a partic-
ipant thereof, l should make an effort
to lhe successful faction of the
party receive the benefits of their
efforts.
In this country where the theory of
government is based on majority rule,
1t is not, in my opinion, right to feel
sore and disgruntled if you find your
self on the losing side of any PROPOSE
tion. This is especially true in the case
of a primary election. AS far as l have
been able TO learn there has been no
question but what the officials of the
election have been absolutely honest
and fair and no one can set up cry of
fraud Therefore, Mr. Editor, am ask
ing space in your paper to appeal to
all members of the Democratic party
to bury their differences and support
the ticket which has been selected by
majority of the citizens of this State
and county
l wish to thank those voters who
supported the Progressive" faction for
their assistance in the movement
against the Organization" and l ap-
peal to them directly to work as hard
for the success of the party in the gen.
eral election This does not mean that
l have changed my position or my
principles. but that regard our posi-
tion as a family quarrel and which we
should keep among ourselves. When
the time comes and our battle with the
common enemy is over, hope we will
have more success. Let us continue
working for what we think is right un-
til such time as majority will think
with us, and then we will expect the
other side to help us in the general
election, just as much as we help them
now. Place yourself in their position
and be fair to them as you would wish
them to be to you
To the Democratic managers, I wish
to say that l stand willing to work as
hard for the success of the ticket as l
worked for the opposition in the pri-
maries, and l am willing to do any
thing requested of me to the best of
my ability. There is nothing personal
in my opposition, and l believe that 1
have as warm personal friends among
the organization as l have among the
other side.
Respectfully,
JOHN dep DOUW.
Evening capital and Maryland gazette., 1915-09-16
FAVORED In BALTIMORE.
Bankers Believe Country Will Take Up
Huge Loan.

Banking sentiment in Baltimore is
generally favorable TO the belief that
the institutions and the investing pub
he of this country will be willing to
take mp the loan Of $1,000, 100000 that
has been suggested by the Anglo
French auaural mission.
The views Of the Baltimore bankers
are as one with the opinion expressed
by John b Ramsay, chairman of the
board Of the Merchants-Mechanics Ma
tonal Bank of that city.
Il have no fear that such loan can
be successfully placed here" said Mr..
Ramsay. THE credit of England and
france will be all the guarantee that is
needed to assure the safety of the obli-
cation. and if offered at per cent
Vllb imagine will be about the in
terest WELD, free of taxation, it should
be an issue generally popular and ii
should fud a ready sale.
Il feel quite confident that Baltimore
Institutions will take at least $4,000
oQ0o. it With the confidence stimula-
ted by such action, the investors here
may be equally as willing to take as
much ] will certainly urge upon the
board oi this bank to invest in the
bonds as much as the capital we have
in hand will permit.as l see only safety
M the Investment"
Evening capital and Maryland gazette., 1915-09-16
YES,IIT'S HOT NOW
WILL STAY HOT, TOO!
Every Little Dewdrop Turns to Humid
itv and Helps to Steam Town.
IL was hot last night,
IL was hot the night before,
1t is going TO be hot again tonight
AND
THFN
THEN
SOME
MORE.


1t was hot last night and the day be-
fore and the night before that and on
pack for week. 1t is hot today and is
expected to be hot tonight and tomor-
row and so on and on until it again
gets cool.
Weather, abused and derided for its
Inconsistency, has now settled down to
regular basis. Each day there is a
race in which the humidity starts out
higher than the temperature and the
temperature winds up higher than the
humidity. Interest in the figures seems
to be waning because whichever way
it turns out the man and woman who
has to toll loses.
This morning, for instance, at
o'clock, the humidity was sc per cent
and the temperature was n, and at
noon the temperature had gone to SS
and the humidity had been slightly
baked cut of the air.
One account of the stain the spell
seems worse each day it continues.
For one reason or another many are
suffering worse now than at any other
time this summer. Heavy dews have
been noted by most subudbanites in the
last few evenings and mornings Every
little dew drop helps to make humidity
the next morning when the sun begins
to put on full intensity.
Evening capital and Maryland gazette., 1915-09-16
DANIELS MAY ENLARGE
NAVAL ADVISORY BOARD.
Failure Of Noted Man to be Included
in Personnel ArOuses Speculation.

Information has been received at the
Navy Department, Washington, that
the Naval Advisory Board just appoint
ed by Secretary of the Navy Daniels,
will have the support of each of the
eleven scientific bodies represented.
Already, according to Mr.. Daniels,
several of the societies have named
committees which will work in con-
junction with their members serving
on the board. In this way Secretary
Daniels believes the Navy will gain the
advantage of the advice and guidance
OF considerable body of scientists i'm
the United States in the development
and growth of the service.
Many inquiries have reached the de-
partment as to the failure of Henry
Ford, Orville Wright and other men of
note to be included in the personnel of
the Advisory Board. Secretary Daniels
explained that in creating the board he
was influenced solely by the nomina-
tions made by the scientific societies
The societies made their selections by
ballot. Secretary Daniels intimated
that later the board, which is now COM
posed OF twenty-three members, might
be greatly enlarged.