davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
News and citizen. [volume] (Morrisville, Vt. ;) 1881-current, 1915-02-10

| congress, at which its distinguished
chairman, Colonel George w. Goethals,
will preside.
Inc foreign participation will be
notable. The nations are not attempt
Ing to show everything that they pro-
duce. but will lay especial emphasis
upon those products in which they ex-
Gel In the Danish display, for exam
pie, will be shown products of the
Royal Danish porcelain factory at Co
penhagen. Japan in her exhaustive ex-
hibit will display priceless works of
art, loaned by direction of the imperial
household and many of which could
not be duplicated. From Italy will be
shown historic paintings of the old
masters, hitherto never exhibited in
America in the originals From China
there have reached San Francisco Sc
lections Of exhibits collected under the
supervision of the governors of the Chi
nese provinces. Rare silks and satins.
carvings, inlay work in the precious
metals, exhibits of the Transportation
methods employed in the. old China
and the modern methods used in the
awakening republic will be shown.
New Zealand will make a marvel
Gus exhibit of its rare woods. of its
ieeces, OF its superb scenic charms.
A large number of rare giant tree ferns
from New Zealand will be found
growing on the Exposition grounds.
The Argentine Republic early set
aside a larger sum than any ever ap-
propriated by foreign nation for rep
resentation In an American exposition.
The modern cities of Argentina the
schools, churches. libraries. the great
live stock and agricultural interests
will be extensively portrayed, and the
mutual interests of South America and
North America will be emphasized I'm
almost every conceivable manner
From South Africa will be shown dia.
mond exhibits and methods of extrac.
ton. The magnificent Canadian dis
plays will review not only the widely
known agricultural wealth. but will
illustrate the scenic charms OF the
great Dominion, of snow clad noun.
tain peaks. of farreaching forest Of
inland lakes in chains of silver and
rushing mountain streams.
News and citizen. [volume] (Morrisville, Vt. ;) 1881-current, 1915-02-10
Wonderful Exhibits From All Lands Show the
Worlds Best Progress
SuperbEd Education land Enttanmc

fare work will. for example, see in
the Palace of Mines an exhibit three
fourths of an acre in extent Illus
trating the manner in which the
largest steel corporation In the world
is caring for and plans to still fur
Their advance the welfare of its en-
ployees. In the Palace Of Education
they will be interested in great
United States government exhibit
The great war in no way has dim1n-
ished the prospect of attendance at
the Exposition, and thousands of
Americans will for the first time en-
JOY the educative trip across their ma
tive land. After the outbreak of the
conflict the number of conventions de-
Gliding to meet in San Francisco pro
portionately increased. One of the
most important of the assemblages
will be the international engineering
News and citizen. [volume] (Morrisville, Vt. ;) 1881-current, 1915-02-10

anna canal is today open and doing
business Oh far vaster scale than was
predicted for it, and the Exposition,
which celebrates the opening of the ca
nal, is today revealed as the greatest
manifestation of national achievement
In American history. Here will be a
neutral ground where even nations en-
gagged in warfare will. display on a
scale never before equaled their prog
ress in the arts, industries and sciences
of peace.
Within three months before the open
ing of the Exposition as many as 1000
tons of consignments had reached San
News and citizen. [volume] (Morrisville, Vt. ;) 1881-current, 1915-02-10

Francisco in single day, and. far IN
advance of its opening, the Exposition
had created an unprecedented interest
throughout the world and its opening
was eagerly awaited
In keen competitive exhibits there
will be presented more than SO.0OO sin
gle exhibits and groups Of related ex-
hibits portraying the results or the
worlds best efforts in recent years.
This wonderful EXP Sltion, present.
ed at an outlay If more than %Go.OO0.-
600, celebrates cont mporaneous
achievement. the building of the Pana-
ma canal, and all exhibits that are en-
tered for competitive award will be
those that have been originated or pro-
duced since the great Louisiana Pur-
chase Exposition at st. Louis ten years
ago. The possible exception to this
rule will be where earlier exhibits are
News and citizen. [volume] (Morrisville, Vt. ;) 1881-current, 1915-02-10

shown TO illustrate the evolution Of the
processes Of manufacturers, for ex-
ample, display of model of the first
cotton gin in connection with the mar
velous equipment into which it has
evolved.
Many of the displays will be espe-
cially adapted to study by the dele
gates to great national and interna-
tional congresses and conventions. of
which more than 300, embracing al
most every phase of human activity,
have voted to meet in San Francisco
in 1915 Delegates to the congresses
interested In social progress and wei
News and citizen. [volume] (Morrisville, Vt. ;) 1881-current, 1915-02-10

Imagine. for the purposes of illustra-
ton, the interest, action and novelty
of ten great circuses like Barnum &
Bailey's combined into a single great
est show on earth" and presented at
ten times the cost of the single pro-
duction and an !dea is gained of the
originality of this section. A total Of
more than eleven millions of dollars
has been expended in its establishment
The concessions, as these less serious
features of the Exposition are known.
include a great open air panoramic
reproduction Of the Yelowtone Ma
tional park and a similar representa-
ton Of the Grand Canyon of Arizona.
presented by two of the transcon-
News and citizen. [volume] (Morrisville, Vt. ;) 1881-current, 1915-02-10

er arm, will raise sightseers more than
325 feet above San Francisco bay,
affording an unsurpassed view of the
Exposition City and the Golden Gate.
Apart from the amusements, conven-
tons and congresses. the vast pageants,
the superb pavilions of the nations and
the magnificent state buildings, the Ex-
position itself is a sight well worth
seeing. The giant exhibit palaces. the
loftiest and most imposing exposition
buildings ever constructed. are in their
architecture representative of the finest
work of commission of famous Amer
lean architects. who freely collaborated
with distinguished members of this pro-
fession abroad.
News and citizen. [volume] (Morrisville, Vt. ;) 1881-current, 1915-02-10
BY HAMILTON WRIGHT.

IA
Ekaf amusements. parades and
w pageants of the oriental
countries, auto and yacht
races and athletic contests will be OBJ
served upon scale of unexampled
magnitude and grandeur at the Pana-
ma-Pacific international Exposition.
The extensive participation of China,
Japan, Siam and lndo and Cochin Chi
ma, when taken in connection with
the plans already made and with the
interesting oriental population of San
Francisco, assures such spectacles as
have never before been seen in the oc-
cident Pageants of miles In length
set off by wonderful floats and mar
velous pyrotechnics will wind through
the streets of San Francisco.
There will be held throughout the
News and citizen. [volume] (Morrisville, Vt. ;) 1881-current, 1915-02-10
BY HAMILTON WRIGHT.

by FIt"Ih Wv w
eT~NHE construction of the vast
n Panama-Pacfic international
M. Exposition at San Francisco
was 95 per cent completed
three months before the opening day,
on Feb. 20, 1915 The early instaIa-
ton of thousands of tons of rare and
costly exhibits from all parts of the
globe and the participation of forty of
the worlds great count les have assur-
ed q celebration that will be unrivaled
in it's splendor magnitude, interest and
comprehenSiveneSs.
From its opening until its close, on
Dec 4. 1915, the Exposition will
abound with original features collect
ed at an expenditure of many millions
of dollars. 1t will present cross Sec
ton of human achievement The Pan
News and citizen. [volume] (Morrisville, Vt. ;) 1881-current, 1915-02-10


Lin Bh S S Francisco t occasion n ngannn
completed
he frs AVE. hin
o a h u he o. the dpop
Of From r achN yer daredevil
h lie above ue mile
the looping # some ud Hoop
News and citizen. [volume] (Morrisville, Vt. ;) 1881-current, 1915-02-10

the
statuary
dian a Mexican, Alaskan and other American types
News and citizen. [volume] (Morrisville, Vt. ;) 1881-current, 1915-02-10
OF THE TRAIL" PANAMAPACIFIC INTERNATIONAL
EXPOSITION, SAN FRANCISCO, 1915.


ofFne
News and citizen. [volume] (Morrisville, Vt. ;) 1881-current, 1915-02-10

fHutcut Od tught Court o beautiful structure h glass dome
hghan so fetn diameter ming the de hug basket genera style Of tt h
is Fpncr ~ eh the e
The day book. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1911-1917, 1915-07-08

lu6IG Is d pSyCuOIOSy COuuGCI6u
with the court of domestic relations.
The first time a wife brings her hus-
band in because he~has tried to skip
his weekly remittances her tender
heart will not permit her to think Of
having him sent to the BrideWen.
The second time she weakens just a
little, but she won't turn deaf ear
to friend husbands pleadings; after
that it is all over; even the judge has
a hard time convincing her that the
term specified by the law is sufficient
ly long.
Louis Fifer, 2657 N. Ridgeway av.,
is a tOnsOrial artist. The last time
he was in court he was ordered to
pay his wife 81 a week for the sup
port Of herself and baby, but because
he says he only makes SIS and his
board he has been paying SO. His
wife Martha says her patience is eX-
hauSted and against Louis plead
ings that she take the So for a while
longer and if he didn't send it reg
uIar she could have him sent to Jail
then, she remained determined that
he should be locked up.
eve was happy in the first eleven
months we was married, said Louis.
''This was all her mothers fault that
we had any trouble. We'd have been
living together now"
why don't you tell me when your
first wife died?" Martha queried. HE
never let me know he had been mar
ried before because he knew 1, didn't
want no widOwer and now he won't
tell me when his wife died. He told
me a lie"
"WeII, didn't you tell me your
father was dead and he wasn't? Amt
that the same thing?"
How long shall send him away"
asked Judge SABBATH. Would you de-
sire one, two, three years or life for
him?"
The day book. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1911-1917, 1915-07-08

IESTIC RELATIONS
he gets out 1 don't want to belong
to him"
The case was continued until July
9 and Joseph wasn't sent to Jail.
Mrs. George Graham, 1851 N.
Paulina St., wife of an inventor, didn't
exactly want her husband sent to
Jail though she had him there some
time ago for a brief period. She
wanted Judge SABBATH to force him to
return to her. George refused to re-
turn.
why don't he come back and live
with me?" sobbed Mrs. Graham
why don't he come and take care
of his children? Our rent isn't paid
and the gas will be shut off and !
haven't cent to move"
But he is paying you $40 a week,
the judge reminded her. You will
have to alter your mode of living.
You cannot live in a $40 apartment
on that unless your son continues
paying the rent as he has been
doing. Your daughters are with their
father, so he cannot be so very much
in the wrong"
"Of course, they are with him."
Mrs. Graham continued. HE bought
them a $4OO piano and he has so
patients. l want him back with me.
He can afford to take care of us.
The case was continued until Au-
gust 9.
Mrs. Geo. Vanedover had her hus-
band in court for the first time. She
said he had been going out early in
the morning, staying away all day
and pretending he was working when
he wasn't, and that his father took
him home Saturday night and kept
him over Sunday"
81 have to do that" George said.
IF she knows l haven't work I get
the-she jumps on me. I'll take
job at anything. am willing to
Spray courier. (Spray, Or.) 1???-19??, 1915-02-18
CALL FOR BIDS

Notice is hereby given that
the Honorable County Court of
Wheeler county, Oregon will con-
slider bids filed with the County
Clerk before March 3rd, 1915
for the care of County charges.
Said bids to state price per
month each and for furnishing
food. clothing and lodging but
not to include Medical aid or med
icine. Right is reserved to reject
any and all bids,
By order of the Court. Janu-
ary 9th, 1915,
SCOTT SASSER,
County Clerk
Spray courier. (Spray, Or.) 1???-19??, 1915-02-18
NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION
Isolated Tract. Public land sale.
DEPARTMENT of the Inte,ior

Isolated Tract. Public land sale.
Department of the Interior.
U. S. Land Office The Dallcs, Oregon
pecember LIST 1914.
Notice is hereby given that, as
directed by the Commissioner of the
General Land Office, under provisions
of Act Of Congress approved March
%, 1912 (37 Stat 10, pursuant to
the application Of Thomas NJ. Price,
Serial No. 0i2742, we will offer at
public sale, to the. highest bidder, but
at not less than $500 per acre, at
$50 clock A. NJ, on the % day of
February 1915. at this Office, the fol-
lowing tract OF land SCI NEa ,NEtSE1
Sec. 2S, 7. 10 s., X. "a. T., w. NJ.
Any persons claiming adversely the
above. described land are advised to
file their claims, or objections, on or
before the time. designated for sale.
II. Frank Woodcock, Register, 1921
Spray courier. (Spray, Or.) 1???-19??, 1915-02-18
NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION
Isolated Tract. Public land sale.

Isolated Tract. Public land sale.
Departmet Of the Interior
U. S. Land Of,ce. The Dalles, Oregon
pecember LIST 1911,
notice Is hereby given that, as
directed by the Commissioner Of the
General Land Office, under provisions
of Act Ct Congress.approved March
%, 1912 ts7 Stat, ~, pursuant to the
application OF Dayton A. jenkins,
Serial No. 0l2s63, we will offer at
public sale, to the highest bidder, but
at not less than $3.50 per acre, at
9.45 o'clock A. NJ, on the % day OF
February 1915, at this office, the
following tract OF land; EaNWi,
NEtSW4, NW4SE1, See. y, 7, 10 S,
X. "a Il. Willamette Meridian,
"This tract is ordered into the mar.
ket on showing that the greater
portion thereof is mountainous or too
rough for cultivation.
Any persons claiming adversely
the above. described land are advised
to file their. claims, or objections,on or
before the time designated for sale.
II. Frank Woodcock, Register. 1881
Spray courier. (Spray, Or.) 1???-19??, 1915-02-18
NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION

NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION
Isolated Tract. Public Land Sale
Department of the Interior
U. S Land Office at The Dalles, Ore.
December 8, 1914.
Notice is hereby given that, as
directed by the Commissioner of the
General Land Office, under provisions
Of Act of Congress approved March
2S, 1912 CT Stat, ID. pursuant to
the application Of Elsie o. Waters,
Serial No. 012549, we will offer at
public sale, to the highest bidder, but
at not less than $l.25 per acre, at
1915 O'Clock A. NJ on the 9th day
Of Jan. 1915, at this Office, the follow.
ing tract of land; S4NE4, Section
80, +. 8 S, r. 25 T.. Willamette
Meridian.
"This tract is ordered into the
market OH showing that the greater
portion thereof is mountainous or too
rough for cultivation.
Any person claiming adversely
the above.described land are advised
to file their claims. OF objections. on
or before tbs time designated for sale.
II. FRANK WOODCOCK, Register.
Spray courier. (Spray, Or.) 1???-19??, 1915-02-18
NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION
Isolated Tract. Public Land Sale.
Department OF the Interior

Isolated Tract. Public Land Sale.
Department OF the Interior
U. 5. Land Office, The Dalles, Ore.
December Sth 1911.
Notice is hereby given that, as di-
rected by the Commissioner Of the
General Land Office, under the pro
visions of Act Of Congress approved
March 2s. 1912 (37 Stat. ~, pursu.
ant to the application Of Robert J. Cars.
ner, serial NO. 0l2547, we will offer
at public sale, to the highest bidder,
but at not less than $1.25 per acre, at
9:l5 O'Clock A. NJ, OIL the Goth day
of January 1915, at this Office, the
following tract of land; ElSEi. Sec
81 T. 8, S., Il. 2G E., Willamette
Meridian.
Any person claiming adversely the
above. described land are advised to
file their claims, or objections, on or
before the time designated for sale.
II. Frank Woodcock, Register.
Spray courier. (Spray, Or.) 1???-19??, 1915-02-18

It may be that the means used
to frame Tariff bill by Republi-
can majorities in Congress were
not scientific, but they brought
prosperity to the country, and
themanufacturers were not in the
sad condition that they are to-day.
EX-,
Spray courier. (Spray, Or.) 1???-19??, 1915-02-18
EDITORIALS
PUBLIC DEFENDER.

The Oregon Legislature
defeated the bill authorizing
the office of public defender
That there is as much neeo
for a public defender, as
there is for a public prosecu.
tor, is evident to all who has
witnessed the methods Of
court procedure when a
defenceless victim is brought
before it. We pay out of the
public treasury a salary for
the prosecution of crime, but
leave the helpless to be pro-
yided with council by the
court. There being no re-
muneration, no effort is made
on behalf of the defendant to
see that he obtain jnstice.
Oklahoma is the first State
in the Union to institute such
an office DR. Stolper of Mus
kogee, Okla, was the public
defender appointed in the
United States. In defining
the duties of this office
DR., Stolper as quoted by the
Great (Col.) Devide says:
"As to the legal or judicial
status of such an officer as a
public defender | think we
may set it down as fact that
that is not even debatable
that the welfare of a commu-
nifty can raise no higher than
that of the majority of the
individuals composing it;
that the justice of the state as
a whole is dependent abso-
lutely upon the sense Of JUS
tice of the individuals COM
posing it, and that W here
wrong to the individual in a
community exists, that
wrong reacts upon the COM
munity in greater Or less de
gree according to the circum-
stances attending it.
II believe that no man or
woman who has given the
question sufficient thought |
will contend that under our
ordinary judicial procedure
and application of criminals
and civil law absolute justice
is present, or can be obtain
ed in anything like a pre-
ponderance of cases
at would seem that the
sense of right would
demand that if the state feel
ing that one of its citizens
has been wronged by another,
lnds it nee essary to take the
prosecution Of the offender in
to its hands, for the protec-
ion of the individual, then
the accused individuals
rights, being just as vital
and important as tn ose of
.he accuser, demand an e. /
lual proportion of safeguar-
ling in thu same interest for
Spray courier. (Spray, Or.) 1???-19??, 1915-02-18

justice,
Upon these broad prin-
ciples the office of public de-
fender in Oklahoma was
instituted"
Spray courier. (Spray, Or.) 1???-19??, 1915-02-18
The Spray Courier.
Thursday Feb lS 1915,

Published Every Thursday by
r. d. PRICE Editor and Publisher
Subscription, SI.oo per year, ~
advance.
Entered as sccond.class matter April
B, 1914, u, he post-oiiice at Spray. Oregon,
under the Act of Congress of March l. is'p,
ADVERTISING RATES
Professional Cards 70 cts, per month
Display ads One square So.7a
One fourth column 250
One half column 400
One column 500
Business locals per line first insertion
lU cents. subsequent b cents.
Special rates for longer TING.
Payable in advance in each case.
Spray courier. (Spray, Or.) 1???-19??, 1915-02-18
FOREST NOTES

OkSSOI, tlS QiotIiSt lot SotS1 q
Portland, Oregon, has anounce,
the results of some very etfectiv
work that has been done by tn
Forest Service in destroying
theae animals. Of all the pred
atory animals killed in the dis
trict last year by Forest officials
81 per cent were killed in tn,
Malheur National Forest by
a method which Supervisor Bing
ham has found successful. Ii
one month last winter Mr.. Bing.
ham killed 32 coyote in the vacin,
ity of John Day, devoting only
half his time to the work. Fol
the benefit of those who have
been the victims of these mad
animals, an extract from Super
visor Bingham's report on his
method of dealing with the CO.
votes is given herewith:
"A Poison should be selected
that will loose it's effectiveness in
a short time after being placed,
so that in case it is not picked
up by a coyote it will do no dam
age. The Northwest Hide and
Fur Co., Minneapolis, Mimi,
sells poison of this character in
the shape of a small capsule con-
tain enough poison to Immediately
kill a coyote. The price is S1.75
per hundred capsules. In order
ing these capsules it must be sta
ted for what purpose they are in
tended so that the proper size
will be secured. Different sized
capsules are required for differ
ent animals. These capsules are
called 'Suredeath poison cap
sules.
TO prepare capsules for use,
take a roll of butter preferably a
title rancid. Warm it until it is
soft enough to handle well, but
lot enough to meltit. Care must
De used not to touch the butter
With the hands. Use a small
wooden paddle that has no human
;cent to it. With this Paddle cut
,H a piece of butter about the size
# marble; lay it on an unseen
ed board and flatten it out; place
he capsule on the strip of butter;
oil the butter around the capsule
eaving it as nearly round as pos
ible. Take a small pair of
wooden pincers and place the
utter rolls in a jar that is free
rom scent. Never use mettle
o handle the butter or capsules
.lways wood.
Then let the butter rolls freeze
r harden and keep them in a
lace until used. The carcuss of
n old cow or horse should be
sed as a bait-a fresh carcass
referred. Place the bait on top
f knoll or hill, such as coyotes
Avoid ground covered
nth brush. Do not kill the bait
y shooting, but by severing the
lain arteries in the neck. All
perations must be done from
orseback, SO that no odor will
g left on the ground to keep
ne coyotes away. Throw two
three dozen capsules around
1e carcass, either in the snow
under natural debris. In con-
usion, Mr.. Bingham says:
much emphasis cannot be !.
i'd on the necessity of leaving
0 human scent, either on the
oisoned rolls of butter, or on
le ground about the carcass.
irearms should never be car
ed. One might occasionally be
Die to shoot a coyote if he had
IS gun along, but in doing so he ,
ould do more harm than good. t
verything used in the prepara-
on of the bait should be free
ON scent. One should never G
smount within half a mile of '
le carcass, for any purpose, nor :
ave anything about the bait f
lat carries human scent,
It may be that the means used
frame Tariff bill by Republi- h
n maiorities in Congress were 2