davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-05-30
After Italzr===WlA@t9 Asks Norman Amge1l
Thoee Into the War Makes the Allies Mill
tar Task Easy Ialys Participation Increases the
Difficulties of the Final Settlement, with New Europe
To BE Considered, the Pacist Writes

putting her own Interpretation upon alliances
even though she has prohted from them for
generation or more Three facts stand out:
First that TIE definite offer to satisfy anibi-
tons which eighteen months ago eminent
Itaian5 declared to be irrcalizable has not
today prevented Italy going to war against
her former allies to realize more than those
80 recently "irreaizable" ambitions. OBJ
viously her appetite has grown.
Secondly. the action of Italy has been de-
determined by popular sentiment rather than
by governmental judgment, or it may be,
even, obligation. The third fact is this: That
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-05-30

They are the outcome of preceding ideas. good
bad or Indifferent, as the case may be; Of discus
son, Of books, OF literature of a tradition which
has grow -, aid in I'll Of which the human
mind and VA have p'aycd their part.
This +, 10. .. rrc ev7nt relic ton, because
these M. CO. a.n.g.t o~S arc generally treated
as a fxe sYG ulut7atc thing. which human ef-
fort or wi, or discuss on understanding can
in no way alter But, far from that being the
truth, they arc most variable and alterable
things in the world. They are the direct out
come Of the discussion of them. A Votaire,
a Rousseau, a Rougel de rIsle, Mazzini,
Mill or Golden can change their character
and direction. Men make them and unmake
them. and what writing and talking and dis
cussion has done in rendering them mschiev-
Gus. writing and talking and discussion can
undo
What part will be played at the final settle
ment by this tradition OF irrdentism in ltaly's
case assuming that. the Allies rapidly vic
torous? If they are it is to be feared that
Italy will look upon herself as having pre-
scented the Allies with the gift of victory and
will not be disposed to take any modest view
OF her reward. If we examine what would
have obtained as the price of neutrality-that
is TO say, of not going to war-we may get
some idea Of what she would demand for 60
ing 20 war and still more for victory. And
assuming that the Allies able to dis
regard the counter demands Of Austria and
Germany so far as to satisfy Italian ambition
We shall be confronted with new Europe
which will include these conditions:
|. Such possible states as Bohemia and
Hungary, what remains of Austria,
Guided from all political to the sea,
having no little window"
2. The presence under Italian rule OF
Italian peoples, Ike the Croats Of Dalmata,
the Germans Of the Tyrol, even purely
German population, like that of Bozen, the
country of the Teuton hero Andreas Hoefer.
3. b. these facts large populations of Siavs
representing inc hinic land CT The Italian
coast country, excluded from normal and
natural economic development. As one
Italy Has MADE No Secret M Her
They Are Her Battle CrV, "If0Ha IRE
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-05-30

based on ar assumption which is very
general one. and that is why | have dis
cussed it-but is not necessarily that OF
the writer And the assumption IS of course.
this: That the methods and principles which
have dominated diplomatic settlements in
the past will prevail at that of tomorrow.
The one hope for sarer Europe is that
those principles and methods will be modified.
Let us see at what point it might be posi-
Bile for the liberal powers, at least, to effect
some modification.
Heretofore, at every post-bellum congress the
representative Of each state has played for one
main object: to increase the power in territory
Of his own nation. II he could take" territory,
he took" it. That is to say, he extended the
area of his governments administration For,
of course, when a government takes territory
it acquires nothing for its citizens. Germany
NAV have "acqured' Alsace-Lorraine but Ger
mans certainly did not: the farms, the factories,
the fields, the houses remained in the hands of
those who had owned them when the province
was Frances property" All the Germans ac-
auired was the knowledge that the government
of the province being directed by certain
Berlin bureaucrats instead OF by certain raris
bureaucrat., and the fact that the adult males
could be compelled to fight the side of Ger
mans instead of against them. This last might, in
deed, have represented tangible gain had it not
been that the fact of such compulsion increased
for Germans the very risk against which it was
designed TO protect them. If diplomatic con-
ceptions had in the past been swayed less by
belief in the superlative value of power and been
concerned more with tangible problems Of the
real welfare of the people whose interests it was
the business of the diplomats TO promote, they
might have managed to solve most of the real
problems that confronted them.
But not all. The desire for national unity,
based not upon sheer desire for expansion OF
administration, but upon the desire Of
population of similar tradition to live as
political unit; and then the tendency OF that
unit to make its economic adjustments so as
to exclude the population of other political
units, would still present difficulties like those
Italy Has Been Determined BY Popular
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-05-30

the Allies are NOT IN
a position to prevent
Italy going to war.
even if they were
unable to secure
Italy's subscription
to their view as to
the ultimate settle
ment. If Italy took
the view that she
was entitled to profit
by what she doubt
less regards as the
impending breakup
OF Austria and the
helplessness Of Ser
via, certainly the AL
lies are not now in
a position to chal-
lenge that view.
They must do SO. if
at all. later. Never
probably has Italy
had so free a hand
before: never, ap-
parently, have her
aspirations run so
high; that is not a
combination which
argues the likelihood
Of any very severe
self denying ordi-
nance.
The reader will, of
course, realize that
this peessimism is
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-05-30

this much is certain
that the realiza-
ton Of even the
present Irredentist
creed would give US
a Europe more rest
less and as pregnant
Of war as that
which has produced
the present cata-
clysm.
One obvious OBJ
lection presents it.
self as an Offset 10
this conclusion n.
namely, that the
Western Allies have
arranged with Italy
that she shall not
preset demands at
the close OF the war
which shall stand in
the way OF a general
settlement on lines
insuring permanent
peace.
Now the only real
ground for that as
sumption is the fact
that Italy has joined
the agreement not
20 make d separate
peace. But Italy has
already shown that
she is capable of
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-05-30

r OW will the entrance Of Italy affect
i the war in its outcome? Obviously
il will make the military task OF
the western allies easier; but what
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-05-30

Italy Has MADE No Secret Of Her Ends
They Are Her BatHe CRY, 'Tf0Ha Hredenta.
The Washburn leader. [volume] (Washburn, McLean County, N.D.) 1890-1986, 1915-06-18
Take Your Vacation
!. During Ch<&uy4u!& Week

This page will give you an idea of some of the
attractions that will be here from June e to &c.
The printed programs will tell you more about it
but to get the full enjoyment of it you must be pres
ent, camping in the ~eautiful park where you can
easily attend all entertainments. If it is a success
this year it will be repeated again next year. Come.
and help make it a success. There is room for every
one, and everyone is invited.
The Washburn leader. [volume] (Washburn, McLean County, N.D.) 1890-1986, 1915-06-18

On. N6VN Ne WeJJzeI
wholesome principles and high stand
ards and causes the people to stop and
take Z new inventory Of themselves
ana set q new grip on life.
.Reitsel n able to interest any intelli.
gent audience. There 10 sumcisnt hu-
NOR II his lecture to interest those who
% not cara TO think deeply.
The Washburn leader. [volume] (Washburn, McLean County, N.D.) 1890-1986, 1915-06-18

He plays the flute superbly and is also
a dandy artist on q saxophone.
Wilson has been going about the
country for a number of years anus
ing the people and making himself a
reputation. His invasion of the ,Vaw-
ter C%hautauQua circuit this year is in
the interests of a good time.
The Washburn leader. [volume] (Washburn, McLean County, N.D.) 1890-1986, 1915-06-18
CLEVER ARTISTS
MUSICAL PROGRAM
The Lawson Trio, Accomplished
Musicians, With Recital
! Of! I Fine Variety. !.
=. -
APPEAR THE FIRST DAY.

Each Endowed With Plurality Of Cite
In Entertainment lins-Many Choice
Combinations Of Talents In Program.
Lovers Of Musical and Literary En-
t%srtainmsnt Will 30 Delighted.
The Lawson Trio is made up. as the
name suggests, OF three young women
Miss Lawson. Miss Cox and Miss
Daily. They will sing and play at
Chautauqua.
1t would be difficult to find three
young women Of more versatile must
cal and literary gifts than these. Miss
Lawson Is an accomplished futist and
vocalist. Miss Cox Is a master Of the
violin and also a pianist Of fine accom-
plishments. Miss Daily is one Of the
The Washburn leader. [volume] (Washburn, McLean County, N.D.) 1890-1986, 1915-06-18

most brilliant Of pianists and a read.
er Of great power.
These three ladies will combine their
talents In entertainment offerings of
wide variety. Vocal and instrumental
duets, solos and trioc will be happily
arranged throughout the program to
the delight Of all lovers of musical and
literary entertainment. They are a
strong company in spite Of the fact
that there are only three Of them.
They come tosC hautauqua on opening
day. Everybody will be delighted with
these gifted young ladies.
The Washburn leader. [volume] (Washburn, McLean County, N.D.) 1890-1986, 1915-06-18
TERROR TO THE
CATALOGUE HOUSE
Home Appeal by an Expert: on
Team Work. Between Town
and Country.
90 : - = =:
COMMUNITY INTEREST TALK

C. II. P%Iattsnburs, an Authority on the
Conservation Of Community Life, Has
q Practical Message Of Vital Interest
to Town and Country Folk.
Nothing in recent years has aroused
more intense enthusiasm in the rural
districts than the doctrines of commu-
nifty interests. Mr.. G. II. Plattenburg
is coming to Chautauqua this year to
discuss the relation Of the town and
the country and the conservation Of
business and community life.
Plattenburg is the terror of the cata-
logue house business and shows in his
masterful address the necessity for
maintaining the town, with its shops
and stores and factories. its p~ostof1ce
The Washburn leader. [volume] (Washburn, McLean County, N.D.) 1890-1986, 1915-06-18

be- With the company. This Is the same
Donald Boucher who has for three
years, past been appearing on the Red
path-vawter Chautauquas with such
great success.
The costumes. settings and scehes OF
these. sketches from grand ,opera viii
bes complies IN every detail. and the
people are promised q. rousing musical
treat when The Bohemian Giri'' comes
70 town. The company w.tli sing o1-
torio mnalc On sunday.
The Washburn leader. [volume] (Washburn, McLean County, N.D.) 1890-1986, 1915-06-18
BEAUTIFUL HAWAII
IN C0LoRED VIEWS
Or. Charles 4 Payne, Noted
Traveller, Coming With Orig;
inaI Pictures Of Wonders
BOTH SLIDES AND MOTION

Of Scenes Of eewitehins Beauty From
the Most Beautiful Lands In the
Worid-Motion Pictures Of Interest
ina sc~snss-lseturo by q Globe Trot.
ter Of First Magnitude.
DR.. Charles A. Payne has Travelled
the world over. His miles of travel
equal its entire railroad mileage.
He has given years of his life to
painstaking preparation that he might
excel in the quality of his illustrated
travelOgue. In all countries visited
The Washburn leader. [volume] (Washburn, McLean County, N.D.) 1890-1986, 1915-06-18
NOTICE OF SALE OF INDIAN
LANDS.

Bids will be received by the Sup.
erintendent OF the Fort Berthold In
dian Reservation, Elbowoods. N. Oak
until 2 o'clock p. M. July ~, 1915.
for the following described tracts Of
land within the Fort Berthold Indian
Reservation, to be sold for cash to
the highest bidder.
Each bid must be accompanied by
a duly certified check on some solv-
ent bank, payable to the order of
the Superintendent for ten per cent
Of the amount offered, as a gu1aran-
tee Of the bidders faithful perform
ance of his proposition. II the bid
shall be accepted and the successful
The Washburn leader. [volume] (Washburn, McLean County, N.D.) 1890-1986, 1915-06-18

and among all classes he made friends
with the people and got their story.
DR.. Payne will bring to Chautauqua
his marvellous picture talk on beautiful
Hawaii, which he declares to be the
most beautiful country in all the
world. He also carries an illustrated
lecture on Mexico that Is up to date
and Astounding in interest.
There Is no better equipped man in
the world than DR.. Payne for the de-
livery Of a real travelogue.
The Washburn leader. [volume] (Washburn, McLean County, N.D.) 1890-1986, 1915-06-18
GOOD PRINCIPLES;
HIGH STANDARDS
Or. .AIva N. Reitze| at the
Chautauqua VIII Bring a
New Yardstick.
1.-THE MEASURE OF MAN."

An Eloquent Lecture on Big Theme
by One Who Has Been Through the
University Of Hard knoeks-A Man
Of the People Whose Speech Has
: Gripping interest.
DR.. Ava NJ. Reitzel is coming to
Chautauqua with a yardstick by which
to measure human beings. His lecture
is called 1.-THE Measure of a Man."
DR.. Reitzel has not only had univer
sity training, but he has also been
through the university Of hard knocks.
He knows the people and is in full
sympathy with their aspirations and
needs. His discussion Of 1.-The Measure
Of a Man" sets, forth some mighty
The Washburn leader. [volume] (Washburn, McLean County, N.D.) 1890-1986, 1915-06-18

-. FN BE-
bidder shall. after thirty days duo
nottce, TAIL 10 comply. with the. teens
Of his bid, such check shall be Tor
feited to the use ID. the owner OF the
land. All bids shall be enclosed IN
a sealed envelope which must be
! marked by the. bidder bid ON In
dian Land and state the date Of
opening. No bid will be received
for less than the appraised value Of
the land. The right to refuse any
and all bids Is reserved. Checks 'of
unsuccessful bidders will be return
ed to them
Purchasers shall pay the cost Of
conveyancing, and in addition the
following sums, to-wit: II the pun.
chase price Is $1,000 90 and not more
than $1,000. 90. $2.0O-if the purchase
price Is more than $4,000. 0O, $3.50.
The Washburn leader. [volume] (Washburn, McLean County, N.D.) 1890-1986, 1915-06-18

and its rural delivery, in order to main
tain civilization at its highest flow and
give the younger people who are born
and brought up in the community the
best possibie advantage. His lecture
ia a, brilliant contribution to the
thought Of the times and of vast in
terest to the commuhity's live wires.
The Washburn leader. [volume] (Washburn, McLean County, N.D.) 1890-1986, 1915-06-18
&c LOOKS LIKE
WHOM he CHOOSES
j. Walter Wilson, a Clever
Impersonator, a Wig and
WhIsker Artist.
FINE MUSICIAN ALSO.

Plays Flute and saxophons - Tells
storisal3o of Fine Humorous Flavor.
Can DSlivsr a Good lecture and 10
an All Round Handy Man.
]. Walter Wilson is not very hand
some, but he is said to be a handsome
performer. He does not depend alto
gether upon his own facial features.
but carries with him a great variety
Of wigs, boards, m%ustEches, ETC., and
looks and acts like anybody he chooses
from a Hebrew to an African.
Wilson is also a mighty good talker
and a splendid instrumental musician.
The Washburn leader. [volume] (Washburn, McLean County, N.D.) 1890-1986, 1915-06-18
BOHEMIAN GIRL"
TO Be SUNG HERE
Boucher Grand Opera Company
For Chautauqua In Scenes
From Famous Classic.
DONALD BOUCHER HIMSELF

To Appear. With Company Each
Scene Will Be Complete and Vocal
Offerings Up 70 Best standards-eis
Chance For People toTHsar High
Grade Music.
The Boucher Grand Opera Company
is going to: appear, at .the5C hautauqua
and put on ,favorite selections from that
famous opera. 1.-The Bohemian Girl"
The grand opera hassdone' more for
music than any otherragency, and, fur
thermore. Donald Boucher himself will
The Washburn leader. [volume] (Washburn, McLean County, N.D.) 1890-1986, 1915-06-18
THE MENDELssoIHH sExT [;

s'"-% ~"WW"-" s-V"" - ht"t w~~MA a8-"N%s" ~ 900" m#~"Mt aW#@" #M-WS
4 \HE Mendehsohns represent the supreme effort Of the Chautauqua
~ management to furnish music Of high grade. both vocalAnd IN.
strumentaL SO arranged as to afford unbroken entertainment
n. NJ features throughout an extended program The $Mendehssohns
con6ne themselves pretty closely to the works Of the great master whose
name they nave adopted Their years Of experience together have
npened thar. ensemble work. and the variety Of Instruments played at
fords them latitude tor various combinations Of very effective charac.
ter Thsy ar vinnsr 80 Il. !. u .~ # sss
West Virginia argus. [volume] (Kingwood, W. Va.) 1877-1946, 1915-02-25
Rodanner

Elizabeth, Iiardesty Sypolt wife of
Samuel Sypolt, who was stricken with
paralysis February 9th, died February
10th, aged az years. months and 20
days. She leaves a husband and three
children aud number Of grandchildren
to mourn their loss; also three brothers
and one sister, namely, Spencer Hardcsty
OF Deer Park, T. $. Hardesty of Terra
Alta, Rev. John w. Uardesty of Sauls-
bury, Md, and Mrs. Sarah Braham.
The deceased was devout Christian,
having joined church when 10 years of
aye and was consistent member. She
was for 81 years "A devoted wife, kind
and loving mother and was respected by
all who knew her. The funeral was held
az the Messenger church, conducted by
Rev. Cunningham of the United Brethren
church after which the remains were laid
TO rect in the cemetery near by to await
the great resurrection morn. We extend
our heartfelt symphathes TO The family
and friends.
Mrs. Maggie Strawser OF GAINESVILLE,
returned to this place Tuesday from Oak.
land where she had been consulting the
doctors for enlargement of the neck, and
was met at q. Will Bucklews by her two
sons, Charles ID. Strawser OF Morgantown,
and VIM. Staley Strawser Of Carnegie,
Pa and remained few days.
Mrs. J. Ridenour is again on the sick
list.
Mrs NJ Il. Uphold and Mrs. Martha
Bucklew were calling at u f. Flood
Tuesday.
Some Of our young folks have been at
tending the series OF meeting being held
at the Messenger church.
Mrs. y. F. Flood was shopping al Terra
Alta Friday.
X. c. Bucklew Of Trowbridge, was on
our streets Saturday.
Web Lewis moved TO Terra Alta the
past week where he will be engaged haul.
ing telegraph poles Tor James Tanner.
West Virginia argus. [volume] (Kingwood, W. Va.) 1877-1946, 1915-02-25
Hopewe11

The ground hog weather is no good
this year.
J. J. Gribble is very i'll with pneumonia.
Several Of orr folks attended meeting at
Mountain Grove Saturday night
Rev. Neptune could not preach for us
Saturday night and Sunday morning, az
he was holding meeting at another APP
pointmeDt.
Oliver Bowman, son Earl and Omer
Goodwin took n load Of apples TO Morgan
town last week.
Paul, the little son Of l.. l.. Christopher,
has been i'll with grip.
Walter Eaton and Wayne Weller spent
Saturday evening at +. r. Speelman's g..
We wonder why.
d. b. Johnson. who has been sick Tor
some time, is going to Uniontown this
week TO consult a specialist.
Mr. and Mrs staley Wolfe were visit.
ing Mrs Wolfe's father, J. J. Gribble
Sunday.
a number Of our farmers have begun
their blowing for corn this week
Misses Hazel Morris and Hazel King
spent Saturday night with Mise Ola
isrtin.
J G.. Arnold IL taking the farmers
produce TO FaircbaDce this week.
Charlie Collins was visiting relatives
in this community recently.
Roy Wheeler and Dacie Ryaa were
quietly married ut her home, last Toes.
day in the presence Of few friends.
Their many friends wish them a happy
voyage on the sea Of life.
West Virginia argus. [volume] (Kingwood, W. Va.) 1877-1946, 1915-02-25
The "Jitney" Invasion

All that is required 10 be trsnsporta-
ton magnate now Is ~ own a Ford car.
In nearly all OF the large and many Of
the small cities the ''jitney" bus is cut.
ting into the profits Of the STREET car
companies and making owners Of autos
rich When il was at first suggested
that owners Of machines could make any
money carrying passengers for a five cent
fare IL vas thought to be impossible. a
few. wiser than the rest. started "jitney"
lines with their machines. II has been
demonstrated ia San Francisco that the
owner Of a car can clear from six TO ten
dollars day by carrying passengers at
the ''jitney' rate. fn most of the cities
these follow the routes Of the regular
street cars and are making trips on reg.
ular schedules. A 'jitney," by the way,
is a nickIe-fye cents.
West Virginia argus. [volume] (Kingwood, W. Va.) 1877-1946, 1915-02-25

II
Samuel Meyers OF near Hssel,ou, was
in our vicinity on business Thursday.
Mrs. Martin Cupp and little grand.
daughteri Eula and Ruby Fike. visited
at Melvin Cupp's recently.
Earl Spiker attended services at Shady
Grove church SATURDAY. and Sunday
nights.
MIR. and Mn. Zar Schnopp visited at
Marsellus Falkncrs Sunday.
Dorsey Hilcman aud George Skater
have been working for Gay Guseman.
Jonathan spiker visited relatives near
Hazelton few days the past week.
Andrew Rodeheaver was moving pai
OF his property to Maryland last week and
expects TO move his family Monde, OF
this week.
| Mr.. and Mrs. Jesse Bcerbower OF Glade
Farms, and Mr.. aud Mrs. /. A. Frank
houser and little daughter Glenna were
among the guests at $. Frank Kelley's
Sunday last.
| Some of the people IN this section have
been making maple syrup.
Mr.. and Mrs. George +. Spiker visited
at John $. Feathers last Sunday.
Paul Kelley WAS kept in doors more
than usual the past week on account of
having his turn with the chickenpox.
Mrs, Will Guseman of Delaware, an I
Mrs. J. j. Kelley and three children and
Mrs. s. Frank Kelley visited Miss NJ. j.
Kelley "Wednesday OF last week.
DR.. Goldsmith Of Hazelton, was called
Friday evening TO see Mn George Me
man who was sick. We are glad TO note
she In better.
Mrs. Jonathan Spiker visited at J. ].
Kelley's few hours Sunday afternoon.
Alva Nieman attended the closing serv-
ices OF the series of meeting at Centenary
Sunday night We are glad to hear of
the good work done there.
Charley Kelley, little son of John @.
Kelley, is on the sick list.
Mrs. viii Guseman of Delaware, ac-
companied by Mrs. $. Frank Kelley and
Miss Jane Kelley were guests ut John NJ.
Smiths Tuesday of last week.
Mrs. Melvin Cupp visited Mrs Ed
Wolfe last Wednesday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Albert Casteel OF North
Avenue, were in this vicinity on business
Thursday.
Paul Kelley visited his cousin Ralph
Kelley Sunday.
Mrs. John q. Kelley, who had been in
Pennsylvania the past week visiting
relatives, returned home Sunday. Mr..
Kelley wenl to Glade Farms TO meet her
Sunday.
Ralph Kelley arrived home Friday
evening from Kingwood and remained
until Monday afternoon.
Mrs. Will Guseman of Delaware, nc.
companied by Mrs. :. Frank Kelley went
out TO Dayton Forquers near Brandon.
vile. last Thursday, and Saturday Mrs.
Guseman, went To Morgantown and ex-
poets 10 go from there to her home soon.