davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-11-01

in contact with the cap. So carefully
are these miniature propellers built
that a drop of only fifty feet is suf-
ficient to remove the safety nut.
"But | suppose those technical de-
tails are not of much interest to the
public" remarked the Frenchman. as
he finished his long explanation, "un-
less" he added, with a smile, TO
those who chance to be under the
bombs when they fall.
Airmen Bolt Breakfasts.
ITO get on-as they say in England
it wasn't long before everything
was ready for the trip. At the last
minute | remember seeing some OF the
flying men boiling down a roll as they
climbed into their places. On my
part. | was not hungry, but forced
myself to eat bit, because the long
fight in the cold morning would have
left me ravenous otherwise.
1.-TWO machines swept into the air.
They were the pilots of the fleet. We
were TO follow them as they steered
toward or objective. OF course, we
all had instruments for navigation II
the mist prevented our keeping to-
gether. The machines started at IN
tervals Of almost minute, owing to
the thick weather. We knew that the
air would be clearer as we climbed
and that the mist would vanish when
the sun came up.
Twelve Planes Rise at Dawn.
Something like twelve machines
we're aloft when We started. II was
a splendid sight as We rose above
the haze that hung over the earth. To
the east the sky was lighting up with
the dawn, and before US the process
sion of big fighting birds was sweep
ing steadily into the growing light.
IAN occasional glance to the rear
showed plane after plane pulling up
out of the sea of fog below. They
seemed 10 come from nowhere. II was
as a magician pulling rabbits out OF
a hat. After all, think | did enjoy
that flight. Soon some Of the ma
chimes ahead began to circle or climb
a bit. so as not to get too far in ad-
vance of the main body, and gradually
we got into shape, flying in a flock
and al the same sltitude-about 1000
feet, perhaps less. The noise OF those
sixty big motors was like continuous
thunder. We could not hear one an
other il we shouted, so there was
nothing TO do but fy-fy-fy.
Hoped to Spare Children.
81 remember thinking then about
our purpose. don't think | believe
In reprisals il it means the death Of
n-combatants. But the German
methods in this war have been so bru-
tai that il is hard to understand your
own feelings. | wondered vaguely IL
any of my bombs would kill children.
| hoped not, and determined to keep
over railroads and military establish
ments IL possible.
"The air cleared with remarkable
audiences. IL was as II an unseen
hand had turned on the light OF the
world by pressing a hidden switch.
The earth was below us once more.
Sure enough. there il was. neatly plot
ted out into the strange carpet that APP
pears when great heights set the bills
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-11-01
AIRMAN DESCRIBES
STUTTGART RAID
Continued from page l
sights, while others have no means OF
guidance other than the Judgment OF
the aviator.
Pear Shaped Bombs Used.

guidance other than the Judgment OF
the aviator.
Pear Shaped Bombs Used.
The bombs are pear shaped, as a
rule, with the explosive in the lower
part. Just above the explosive is de-
tonating cap; often a .22-calibre blank
cartridge is used 10 ignite the charge.
A steel rod. or firing pin, is inserted at
the top, and extends 10 within frac-
ton Of an inch of the cap. II is pre-
vented from touching the latter by a
nut which is screwed down on the
threaded end of the pin.
Thus, if the aviator should come 70
grief and have TO land he would be
safe, as the bombs cannot explode until
the nut is unscrewed. To prevent the
nut from working loose a cotter pin IS
thrust through hole drilled IN the top
of the firing pin. This is fastened 10
the machine itself by strong wire, so
that the weight OF the bomb when re-
leased pulls out'the cotter pin, leaving
the nut free to travel along the thread.
Air Pressure Loosens Nut.
Probably the most ingenious part OF
the entire outfit is the means OF un-
screwing the nut. The latter Is fitted
with tiny wings Of metal, so perfectly
constructed that as the bomb falls the
action Of the air turns the nut around
rapidly. thus automatically removing
IL, leaving the firing pin free TO come
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-11-01
GERMANY APOLOGIES
Tells Sweden She Regrets Attack on
Submarine Hvalen.

Tells Sweden She Regrets Attack on
Submarine Hvalen.
Stockholm, Oct. Sl.-The German
Minister TO Sweden has presented to
the Swedish Foreign Minister a pre-
liminary note relative to the recent at
tack by German armed trawler on
the Swedish submarine Hvalen, of
Ystad.
The note states that although the
investigation Of the circumstances Of
the bombardment of the submarine
Hvalen is not yet finished, the German
government and naval administration
are anxious and ready to express sin
cere regret for the regrettable incident,
and naturally will do everything pos
sible to prevent repetition
At the time of the Hvalen incident
the German commander stated that the
submarine was mistaken for British
craft. He sent officers to apologize.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-11-01
AMERICAN WOMAN CAPTIVE
Former Baltimore Girl Loses Egyptian
Husband In Battle.

Baltimore, Oct. Sword was re
ceiyed here to-day that Mrs. Nathan
KaragulIa, formerly Miss Stella Toal,
of this city, who went TO Mardin, Meso-
potamia. soon after her marriage, IN
February, 1918, to DR.. Karagulla,. an
Egyptian army officer, had fallen into
the hands of Turks, after having lost
her husband in battle.
The communication, which came from
an American woman missionary in Mar
din. states that Mrs. Karagulla's young
son is seriously i'll.
The marriage, Of the Baltimore girl
and the Egyptian officer was the out
come of a courtship which had con.
tinued for seven years, while Or; Kara
gulIa was a student at Loyola College.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-11-01

new government are extremely eau
tious. There is general feeling o.
relief that at last there is new Gap
met, and the tone the comment mostly
takes is that the new government
consisting "a II does Of men draw,
from all sections OF the Chamoer ar
with a large number OF ministers IRON
moderate parties, is a veritaoIe ms
tional council. Il Is expected 70 hase
the best Of receptions from al W
Chamber and goes into once uhde'
general good wishes.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-11-01
BRITISH HOLD U. S. SHIP
Prize Crews Bring Hooking, with Dutch
Vessel, Into Halifax.

Halifax, n. S., Oct. 3l.-The Dutch
steamer Hamborn, from New York, and
the steamer Hooking, from New York
for Norfolk, were brought into port
here to-day by prize crews from a
British warship.
The Hooking, formerly the Danish
steamer Gronland, was recently changed
to American registry and was flying
the American flag when overhauled by
the warship.
Efficiency and economy demand the
adoption of the new constitution. Vote
Eyes"
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-11-01
KING GEORGE STILL WEAK
Suffering Less Pain from Effects of
Injuries, Doctors State.

London, Oct. 31.-King George, who
was injured by fall from his horse on
Thursday, is suffering less pain, but is
still weak from the effects of his inju-
ries, according to this afternoons bull
letin, which stated:
"The King makes slow progress. The
pain is diminishing, but his majesty is
still weak. Pulse and temperature are
normal"
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-11-01
SANTE GARIBALDI WOUNDED
Condition of Brother Ezio ReporteI
To Be Better.

Udine. Oct. 3l.-Sante Garibaldi. an
other son of General Riccic'i Carr
baldi, has been wounded. He is SUI
fering fiJm a bullet in the hand.
The condition of Sante's brother
Ezio. who was seriously wounded near
Coularca, is better.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-11-01

on the Satornjs -Kraguyevas road
south OF Srebrenica
The army Of General Won Gallwit7
has forced the enemy further bacd
on both sides OF the Morava Six
HUNDRED prisoners were taken.
From the army Of General Boy
adeJief tBulgarian) there is nothing
new TO report.
BULGARIAN OFFICIAL.
The official statement of the Bull
garian War Office, issued at Sofia to-
day, is as follows:
After the occupation OF Zajecar.
Kniajevats and Inovo our troops, on
October %, continued the pursuit OF
tho enemy in westerly direction.
On the morning Of October p
detachment which had passed the
night in the proximity of Prot en-
tered the town and further pursued
the defeated enemy.
The Anglo-French fleets have re-
sumed their bombardment Of the
Aegean coast.
SERBIAN OFFICIAL.
An official statement by the Serbian
War Office, Issued under date of Octo-
Der IS and received here to-day, is rs
follows:
Severe fighting is continuing on
the Moravs front, while the Timok
army Is taking up new position in
the rear.
The army defending PROT was
compelled to withdraw behind this
city.
The enemy, after fierce attacks by
numerous columns, succeeded in capt
uring the deflc Of Katchinik.
On the northwestern front the
enemy, profting by tho superior
number Of his troops, repulsed the
Scrbians some kilometres TO the
south OF Svilajnac
The presence OF new Bavarian
troops and Austrian mountain for
nations is reported.
Conditions on the remainder of tho
front are unchanged.
Berlin, Oct. 80 Via Sayville, n. W
Atrocities committed by Serbian regu-
lars when evacuating Uskub,' says the
official report from Bulgarian head
quarters under date OF October o. as
given out to-day by the Overseas News
Agency, "have been portrayed by photo
graph, and moving picture record was
taken in the presence Of "A mission un-
der Lady Paget."
The foregoing paragraph was not
contained in the Sofia communication
Of October 81. as sent via Amsterdam
and London.
Lady Ralph 7agct. wife of the Brit
ish Permanent Under Secretary for
Foreign Affairs. was in Uskub in charge
of her hospital there when the Bull
garians entered the city.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-11-01
Joffre Returns to France.

London, Oct 3l.-General Johre;
French commander in chief, concluded
his visit to England and returned to
France last night.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-11-01
Ihf Irfbn1tf
WILL ERECT CAVELL STATUE
british Government Accepts London

British Government Accepts Lohuon
Site for Memorial TO Nurse.
London, Nov. 1.-The government
has given its consent 20 the erection
of q statue 10 Miss Edith Cavell on
the site offered by the Westminster
CITY Council. between the National
Portrait Gallery and 81. Martins
Church. adjoining Trafalgar Square.
Sir George j. Frampton, the sculp-
tor, will execute the statue.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-11-01
AUSTRIAN OFFICIAL.

The official report as given out by
the Austrian War Office in Vienna to
night is as follows:
On the southeastern front, east Of
Vishegrad. our attachments have
penetrated Serbian territory. Gen
ersl Won Koevess's column. advanc-
inc from Valjevo southwark, repulsed
hostile cavalry near RaZana. north
west Of Grn Milanovac tabout forty
FIVE miles from the northern Serbian
frontier. The Austro Hungarian
troops stormed several strongly occu-
pied positions, capturing four guns
and three munitions wagons. The
Eyer Landsturm, Battalion 46, had a
most glorious share in this success.
simultaneously the German forces
under continuous fighting approached
Crn Milanovac from the north and
northeast and entered the town.
The attack of our troops on the
territory northwest Of kraguyeyatz
Is also progressing at all points. The
height to the southwest of Lapowa Is
In the possession of the Germans.
The Bulgarians, in pursuit of the
Serbians, advanced westward yester-
day. The enemy stu! oNereu resistant.
near Slatins, west of KniaJevats. A
Bulgarian column dispatched from
Prot has approached Valumtinoe.
MONTENEGRO OFFICIAL.
The following statement, issued at
Cettinie on October 90, was given out
to-day by the Montenegrin Consulate
in Rome:
The Austrians. having received re-
Inducements after the failure OF their
recent efforts TO cross the Drins IN
the vicinity Of Vishegrad, again at
tackled along the entire front on DC
tober % and succeeded in passing
the stream. At all other points the
enemy was repulsed with heavy
losses for him.
The enemy's progress was stopped
on October 81 by our occupation OF
Mont Cora. The fighting is continu-
ing.
GERMAN OFFICIAL.
German troops OF the army Of
General Won Koevess have taken Mil
anovac. Northeast of Milanovac the
enemy was elected from his positions
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-11-01

Tammany is against the new cOnsti-
tuition. That in itself is a good reason
for adopting il. Give il your vote.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-11-01
SERBS FIGHTING
HOLDLAST LINE
Continued from page l

tlculsrly there is impotence TO learn
the results of the great pro-Ally de-
monstration arranged for to-day by the
Nstionalists in Bucharest
Like the demonstrations in Rome and
Milan on the Sunday before Italy
entered the war. when the kingdom was
brought almost TO the verge Of revolu-
ton. this manifestation in the Ruma-
nian capital has much the same signiii-
canoe. Indeed, II the Bratano Min
istry continues obdurate to the war
policy. there have been open threats OF
revolt.
A Sofia announcement to-day says
that the Allied feet has resumed its
bombardment Of the Aegean coast, but
where the attacks are being delivered
IL does not mention. As result OF the
last Smelling Dedeaghatch was nearly
three-fourths destroyed and the inhab-
itants along the entire coast fed 10 the
hills.
The Danube is now reported 20 be in
full use by the Austro- Germans as a
supply line TO Turkey. Great stores OF
munitions. as well as troops. have been
forwarded TO meet the renewed activity
Of the British on the Gallipoli PENN
sula. where an effort is being made 70
overwhelm the Turks before aid arrives.
Sofia Celebrates Armies Union.
Celebrations have been held in Sofia
Of the union Of the Austro- Hungarian
and Bulgarian troops. and flags have
been displayed from the houses. with
snecial Examinations, arranged at the
expense of the municipality, at night
Following the capture of Prot. con-
frmed in a Serbian official statement
received here tonight, the Bulgarian
have pressed on In the direction of
Kniajetvats and Valumtinoe, but they
are meeting with firm resistance from
tho Serbs
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1915-11-01
ITALIANS RENEW ATTACKS
Continue TO Assault Austrians in IsonzO
and Tyrolean Fronts.

Paris, Oct. 31.-The Italian attacks
at many points on the Austrian front
have not weakened Against the Toll
mino and Gorilla bridge heads fierce
assaults ae undated, while on the
Doberdo plateau a furious battle ia
still in progress. On the Tyrolea'r
front the invader is also attacking
But in none of these sectors, Vienna
says, has the enemy won any success,
ana the Austrians still hold the main
positions. z
AUSTRIAN OFFICIAL.
The statement issued at Vienna says:
The Italians yesterday repeated
their attacks against the strongly
contested points, the Tolmino and
Gorizit bridge heads, and also against
several places in the Carso, on the
plateau of Doberdo. Fierce hand 70
hand fighting occurred, lasting
throughout the night in some Sec
tons, but in the end our troops
maintained their positions every
where.
On the Tyrolean front enemy at
tacks in the Tonale region were again
repulsed. Before our Notifications
on the col Di Lana calm has pre-
vailed. As everywhere else, the main
positions here remain in our hands.
La prensa. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1913-1962, 1915-10-27
PERFEcT0 SEGEETaaI5
MfYICaH0

h"iei"' Ia actas tanIliares i.
..Iedad :omerc;ales 8 .moross
n~atie0e ademas una herrnosa roler
ion de pensanientos er PROS !
erso para tarjetas postaies. lenguaj,
ae las flores. frutas. etc, = vario.
modelos de cartas para pedinentos d,
rnatrimonio.
Fl "Perfecto Secreterio Mexicsno
Is 81 mejor lihro en- So genero de ir
-hiicados hasta ell dia
VALE so CENTAyGs
''dass a.
iGNAcIO E. LOZANO.
H"in-osa St.--Ssp Antonio, Tc1
La prensa. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1913-1962, 1915-10-27
La mejor Oportunidad de la Epoca.

Gmn 81 mmo disco dc g%Sr nir3iucir nnc~ras nlrranrIa> M cn'arnnos IA s.
rc.aLl al.oLtanenM GNATIS. TMn cNl FOR Ia m,gnrnlMc suma de &c.
La prensa. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1913-1962, 1915-10-27

PaSa a la F'ag Sa. Col 1a.)
La prensa. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1913-1962, 1915-10-27

"lecclon de carJas. articulos g
'mplezas por "PIPO."
9uedan Solamente unos
Jantns 'lamplares pars In
vanta
"aii 40 CENTAVOs
La prensa. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1913-1962, 1915-10-27

ABtNlCD N.kG!IO-hl
abTlTln pOr III iddD. -"
lc$ruInpuHc rn!npl"ia-
mcntr. prrO dbrGiu I'd.
del ladO cGntrarI0. y
trndra I'd. iii buniIU V
complete abanirO. MUy
i Drpp0>!iO para Ill
N"T;lrSc Uno con 81. en-
los bales.
Vilas County news. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1896-1927, 1915-05-05
WHAT FASHION HAS CHANGED
Silhouette of Skirt Most Noticeable
Modification of clinging Draperies
Is Most Apparent.

The most radical change is in the sil-
houette of the skirt. From the narrow
clinging skirt of last year to the wide
fiaring, circular model of today is s
long step, both f1guratively and literal
ly. The change, nevertheless, is not
SO difficult as it may appear at first
sight. For example, the long tunic
skirt can be charmingly disguised and
renovated by the addition of wide
band of embroidery or of goods OF
some contrasting color at the hem.
This band viii give tunics the neces-
sary length and flare of the new skirts.
The draped skirt often has in 1t ma
terial enough to be entirely recut or
it may be heightened from the waist
by the addition of new, wide girdle
or yoke attached to the fullest part.
For the most scant and clinging OF
last years skirts only one renovation
is possible, but it is charming one.
Using the skirt as foundation, build
on this a series of ruffles or flounces,
or veil it with frill. flaring oyerskirt.
Vilas County news. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1896-1927, 1915-05-05
FRocKS OF coLoRED LINEN
Made Up in Variety of Styles
That Seems Endless.

Linen frocks of more or less sever
ity are made up in the very soft linen
and in lovely colors Very frequently
the linen is used only for skirt and
an overblouse of some kind, while the
long-sleeved underbody is of finest
cotton voile or sheerest white linen.
Russian blouse lines reappear insist
emily in these oyerblouses and in silk
frock blouses, too.
There are many little plated over
blouses belted trife high, with very
short frill peplums. among the twixt
season models in crepe and soft silks
and popular little frock of this type
Is rose crepe. It's overblouse and
skirt are entirely plated in narrow
box pIaits. except where the fullness
of the skirt is shirred in a hip yoke,
to develop into box plaits below The
long sleeves are of rose chiffon and
the chemisette and high flaring collar
frill of fine cream lace with bow of
smoke gray velvet to match the mar
row riband girdle of gray velvet.
Vilas County news. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1896-1927, 1915-05-05
WORKING IN FANCY LEATHER
InnumerabIe Pretty Designs for House
Decorations May Be Easily and
Quickly Made.

The woman who is skilled in needle
work or handicraft of any sort will
need no preliminary training for max
ing small pieces of leather work suit
able for house decoration. First OF all
take a stationery folder, for instance
1t may be made any desired size,
though each end should be made to
fold inwardly to touch the center line
to make the top cover. A good grade
of soft black morocco leather, with
black satin lining, would be a good
combination, and the edges could be
stitched with black silk thread or else
bound with leather glued in place
Corner pieces should also be cut and
glued into place. These can be fanci-
fully cut with an eyelet punch, and
with the assistance of pair of mani,
cure scissors many artistic designs can
be produced For the holder use
piece of leather of any desired color,
say fifteen by thirty inches square.
Fold the ends toward the center and
crease along the folded edges, after
which fit the pasteboard to what will
be the bottom of the folder.
Make the lining, but before attach
ing it stitch two satin pockets on each
end, which will be folded under with
the overlapped corners. Bind the
edges In any preferred style. If
monogram is desired cut the initials
with a small eyelet punch and place
satin back of it. This should be shown
on one of the overlapped pieces.
II you care to furnish the folder
with writing equipment fill the peck
cts with stationery and add a black
penholder and lead pencil.
Vilas County news. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1896-1927, 1915-05-05

Most Economical of Any Blouse Is
Chiffon, Which May Be Combined
With the Most Tailored of Street
Suits, or Used to Lend a Festive
Tone to Fancy costumes-This
Blouse Is Trimmed With Black Dots
Embroidered on White Chiffon, and
Red Embroidery.
lace and artificial flowers. Often the
latter is used under the former or to
loop 1t up into the festoons which the
empress of France liked. That 1910
pointed basque, with its straight
decolletage, also copied by Eugene to
show her lovely neck and shoulders,
Is used by Caillot as well as by other
houses
There Is also the medieval decollet-
age, which is cut in a straight line
across the collar bone and which is
distressingly ugly. Cheruit and some
Of her followers almost discard the
deep decollete line and bring the
frocks well up on the chest. The
square front with the high back is
smart.
Although the high collar is reck-
oned as a first fashion, the best
houses sent over the neck which is
opened in a v in front, outlined by
Vilas County news. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1896-1927, 1915-05-05
ALONG SIMPLE LINES
NEWEST GOWNS DEVOID OF COM
PLIcATED DRAPERY.
PIcot Edge Much Used Instead OF a
Hem-Jet Retains Its Popularity
-Oraandie Embroidered in
CoIors a Feature.

Simplicity in line Is a strong fea-
ture, and it shows the straight path
along which the winds are blowing
There is no complicated drapery or
ornamentation Naturally, the French
designer uses more skill in the ma
nipulation of material and effects are
usually simpler than the methods
when the American sewing woman
goes to copy them.
One of the well-known Fifth ave-
nue. importing houses In New York
said that It was no easy matter TO
rush out new gowns these days. The
trick they turned in other times OF
taking an order for frock on Satur-
day afternoon and delivering 1t on
Wednesday morning was too difficult
to contemplate now.
The fashion for putting picot
edge everywhere has gained in I'M
portance, and when there are yards
and yards of it on one frock time
must be allowed for such work. And
yet this trick of putting the tiny
pointed edge instead of hem con-
tributes to the seeming implicitly Of
a frock.
Jet is used in quantities, as every
one expected Jenny likes 1t well and
puts it under tulle more than she
does over 1t. There Is strong feel
ing for the styles of 1910 and 1870,
both of which call for quantities of
Vilas County news. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1896-1927, 1915-05-05
Dark Blue Patent Leather.

Leaping from philosophy to detail,
there was never such a fashion for
patent leather as now. 1t has been
brought out in dark blue, an absolute
innovation Belts, collar and cuffs,
hens to street suits, pockets and
many other accessories are fashioned
of 1t.
Khaki colored serge and gabardine
are in favor, more so than the khaki
itself. Short jackets that have huge
pockets above and below the belt, fas-
tened over with pointed flap and a
brass button, are made by all the
tailors. And as for military buttons,
there is no end of insignia on them.
though, of course, the proper one, used
by the allied armies, is not permitted.