davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening journal., 1915-03-23
BREAKS A cold
IN A few Hours
WITHOUT QUININE
First dose OF "Pape's Cold Compound"
relieves all grippe Misery.
Don't stay stuffed-upl

Doh stay stuueu-up!
Quit blowing and snufflingi A dose
OF "Pape's Cold Compound" taken
every two hours until three doses are
taken will end grippe misery and
break up severe cold either in the
head, chest. body or limbs.
II promptly opens clogged-up nos
trils and air passages; stops nasty
discharge or nose running; relieves
sick headache. dullness, feverishness.
sore throat, sneezing. soreness and
stiffness
"Pape's Cold Compound Is the
quickest. surest relief known and
costs only 25 cents at drug stores.
II acts without assistance. tastes nice,
and causes no Inconvenience Don't
accept a substitute.
Evening journal., 1915-03-23

6Oc, Zoe and SOC Lin
OIenm ia REM 10c per
nantS L1S yd.
Evening journal., 1915-03-23

Harper Carey. Richard Eaton and
William Fisher, Jr.. who have been Ill
at their homes in Port Penn are con
valescing.
Lester Wingate of Wilmington was
"a recent guest OF friends here-Mil-
ton Swan has been spending some
time with relatives here--Lieut John
$. G. Fielden, Jr., has left here for
Washington, ID. c.
Evening journal., 1915-03-23

Love excites the profoundest life of
man; and each lower degree of love
prepares the way for one that Is
higher. The love Of God is the end
OF all, and I suppose that all must
drop off, leaf by leaf. till the fruit is
matured. The withering. no doubt,
is often exquisitely painful: still we
find that the heart cannot grow here
Of itself and that IL retains to the
last its strong necessity Of loving
From "F. w. r."
Evening journal., 1915-03-23

him, then nc discovers something
which will not elude his hold. and an
affection which will not grow cold,
for the comparison of Gods long
suffering and repeated pardon, with
his own heartless ingratltude. con-
vinces him that it is an Interchangeable
love.
Evening journal., 1915-03-23
zone family we dwell in Him,

One church, above, beneath"
No one ever gave broader or truer
definition of the church than Charles
Wesley sung in those familiar lines.
Il would have been well il the church
had never adopted a narrower one.
The church is the family Of God
What the Y. NJ c. A. has done for
the Church.
Thou shalt rejoice in every good
thing which the Lord thy God hath
given unto thee.-Deut. XVI. II.
Rejoice evermore. Ia everything
give thanks.-l, Thess. Y. 16, IS.
Dayton, Ohio.
Evening journal., 1915-03-23

Experience has taught many land
lords and agents that v have property
rented 10 best advantage Il pays 10
make liberal use of. the. Wants ADV
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1915-02-11

The Indian problem seems to he
quite vexing question in this state
In some of the western counties,
where Indians are living on their
allotments and surrounded by
white settlers. the Indian children
have been admitted to the public
sch OILS. As the Indians are not
required to pay taxes in support
of the schools this throws a heavy
burden on the white settlers, and
the legislature is considering a
resolution asking congress to pro-
vide for the education of the lu-
dians who are wards of the federal
government. In line with this
movement is a case now before
Judge Elliott, Of the district court ,
brought from Dewey county. II
appears that the sheriff of that
county attempted to collect taxes
on some of the live stock owned by
Indians. The Indians resisted the
tax on the ground that the stock
WAS the increase from stock issued
to the Indians by the federal gov
errment and was therefore exempt
from taxation The final decision
of the case will probably not be
known for some time, but mas
much as the Indians who have tax
en- land in severality are given the
full rights of citi2. nship. it would
seem to be no more than Justice to
require them to assume the ful!
responsibilities of citizenship as
we'll. Should the court decide that
they were exempt from the respon
sibilities, they should be deprived
of the privileges, as the two should
60 together.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1915-02-11

bills. When the house bill got to
the senate it was held up and has
not yet run the gauntlet. With
two measures on the road it is
very likely that one will get thru.
The house very wisely refused to
support a resolution for consti-
tutional amendment authorizing a
tax levy for state purposes in ex
GEES of two mills. Since the assess.
M ent has been raised to the full
cash value two mill levy should
be sufficient.
The senate passed the resolution
for a constitutional amendment
authorizing the legislature to fix
the salaries of state and judicial
officers Should the house concur
it is hardly likely that the voters
would ratify change 80 radical
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1915-02-11

A National Farm Labor Ex.
change was organized at Oma ha
last week, the purpose of which
will be to effect a more equal dis.
tribution of farm labor. In other
words, get the job-less man to the
man.less job. Every year the
northwest is flooded with harvest
hands who flock to certain centers
while other portions of the country
do not get an adequate supply.
Many of them arrive before the
crop is ready to harvest, and must
wait several days in idleness. Rep
resentative stations will be estab-
lished at Sioux City, Kansas
City, and Minneapolis, which will
prevent the indiscriminate influx
Of men. Charles McCaffree, i'm
migration commissioner of South
Dakota, was elected president of
the exchange; E. s. Neal, of North
Dakota, vice president, and w. G..
Ashton of Oklahoma, secretary
treasurer.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1915-02-11

Some of the labor unions seem
to be starting on the right track at
last. Down in Arkansas they have
been having a coal miners strike.
Finally the mine owners offered to
sell the mine to the union, and the
offer was accepted. The Union
paid 100000 for the mine, one
half in cash, and will run Is as a
cooperative plant. There are a
few lessons that the union will
very soon learn when they become
industrial managers. One of the
first will be that their demand for
a uniform scale of wages, regard
less of efficiency, is farce. The
result will be that the unions will
no longer be a refuge for profes.
sional agitators and disturbers,
and membership in union will be
certificate of fitness.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1915-02-11
Notes from the ! legislature

The bill to abolish the state
highway commission passed the
house last week, but struck snag
in the senate and was defeated, so
the commission will continue to
exist. So long as the members
continue to serve without salary it
can do no harm if it does no good.
Representative Green's bill to
amend the Sunday amusement
law so as to exclude baseball from
the list of prohibited sports, was
indefinitely postponed by the
house.
The boosters from Watertown
have failed again to get an appro
priation to start improvements on
a new insane hospital at that
place. An act locating such an
institution at Watertown was pass
ed iii 1905, but every effort since
to get an appropriation to start il
has failed
The bill to grant women the
right of municipal suffrage is O.,
.he calendar, but action was post
poned until next Tuesday. The
friends Of the bill think they have
enough votes to pass 1t, but they
will endeavor to get a two thirds
vote in its favor so as to shut ou
The possibility of a referendum.
It appears that the report of th'
passage Of the Bill abolishing cap
ital punishment was a little pre-
mature. The fact that the hous
and the senate both passed sucl
bills led 20 tins conclusion, but i
app ears that they were separat
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1915-02-11
What Is a Fair Rate?

We do not know what constitutes q
basis for rate making aud, have never
heard Of anyone who did claim to
know much about it, but if the pros
perity of the farm is factor to be
considered and the railroad commits
sion concludes that an increase in
rates is necessary, we would prefer
that it come to us through articles of
consumption on their journey from
the factory to the farm. We would,
for example, prefer that the rate on
aogs remain as at present and the
rate on meat bear the increase. for
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1915-02-11
my farmer csn then avoid the burden

any farmer can then avoid the burden
by raising his own meat, and farm
er who will not try to raise his own
meat ought to be penalized. We
think the rate on coal and brick can
much better bear an increase than
the rate on cotton and flour. We
would prefer that the rate on plows
remain the same, and machinery,
pianos and such articles as the poor
er farmer cannot hope to possess bear
the burden of increase.
The increase in rates should be so
arranged that the farmer who lives
at home will bear no part of the bur-
den, but let the farmer who boards
in other states and countries and
who feeds his stock in foreign lands,
pay the price of his folly.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1915-02-11
Sioux Falls Prcss Feb Sd,

sionx Falls Prose, Feb e-Dud-
ley E Chapman. who was arrested
as he was leaving Leavenworth
prison, is being held at Topeka,
Kansas, awaiting the arrival of fed !.
eral officers to bring him to South
Dakota where be will have to an
swer the charge of. having robbed
the postoffice at Scotland on the
night of October %, 1912, when
$S08 20 in cash and postage stamps
to the value of 1866 So were taken.
Chapman was formerly of Bon
Homme county. He was indicted
in April 1918.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1915-02-11
>. 49,. - -. .'s,'-.,ssi, '..:s 800

The department of Justice at
Washington is having its hands
full with Investigations. The con-
sumers are asking an investigation
into the causes for the high price
OF wheat, and the stock growers are
asking an investigation into the
causes for low prices of fat cattle
and hogs
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1915-02-11
RATE |NCREAt!|s'E|:
NECESSARY
FARMERS UNION OFFICIALS
THINK 7 RAILROADS ARE EN-
TITLED TO MORE REVENUE.
Products Of Plow and Farmer Who
Lives at Home Should Be
Exempt From increase.
BY Peter Radford.
Lecturer National Farmers Union.

Lecturer National Farmers Union.
The recent action of the Interstate
Commerce Commission in granting an
increase in freight rates in the. eastern
classification Of territory; the applica-
tion of the roads to state and inter
state commissions for an increase in
rates, and the utterances of Pre- ident
Wilson on the subject bring the farm
ers of this natio- face to face with the
problem of an increase in freight.
rates 1t is the policy of the Farmers
Union to meet the issues affecting the
welfaTe of the farmers squarely and
we will do SO in this instance.
The transportation facilities of the
United States are inadequate to eff.
fectively meet the demands of com
merce and particularly in the South
and West additional railway mileage
is needed to accommodate the move
ment of farm products. If in the wis
dom Of our Railroad Commissions an
increase in freight rates is necessary
to bring about an improvement in our
transportation service, and an exten-
sion of our mileage, then an increase
should be granted and the farmer is
willing to share such proportion of
the increase as justly belongs to him,
but we have some suggestions to make
as to the manner in which this in
crease shall be levied
Rates Follow Lines Of Least Resist
The freight r. 'es of the nation have
been built up a3cng lines of least re-
sistance. The merchant, the manu-
facturer, the miner, the miller, the
lumberman and the cattleman have
had their traffic bureaus thoroughly
organized and in many instances they
have pursued the railroad without
mercy and with the power of organ
. lied tennagasthey have hammered the
life cut of the rates and with unre-
strained greed they have eaten the
vitals out of our transportation system
and since we have had railroad com
missions, these interests, with skill
and cunning, are represented at every
hearing in which their business is
involved.
The farmer is seldom represented
at rate hearings, as his organizations
have never had the finances 10 en-
ploy counsel to develop his side of
the case and, as a reaalt. the products
/ OF the plQw boar an unequal burden
of the freight expense. A glance at
. the freight tariffs abundantly proves
this assertion. Cotton, the leading
agricultural product of the South, al
ready bears the highest freight rate OF
any necessary commodity in com
merce, and the rate on agricultural
products as whole is out of pro-
portion with that OF the products Of
the factory and the mine.
We offer no schedule of rates, but
hope the commission will be able to
give the railroad such an Increase in
rates as is necessary Withoxt levying
further toll upon the products Of
the plow. The INSTANCE seems to pre-
sent az, az, opportunity to the Railroad
Commissions to equalize the rates az
between agricultural and other classes
of freight without disturbing the rates
on staple farm products
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1915-02-11

According to statistics gathered
BY the immigration commissioner
ths poultry products of this state
during the year 1914 was between
seven and one half and eight mil
lion dollars. This is more thar
the entire dairy products, and is
equal to about S12 for every man,
woman and child in the state.
Even the hens are justified in crow
ing over this record.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1915-02-11
England has warned all neutra


England has warned all neutral
countries that food stnffs shipped
to Germany will be considered con-
traband and confscated if captur.
ed. Germany has proclaimed Z a a
submarine blockade around Eng
land and France, and warned ell
neutral nations that food stuffs
shipped to those countries will be
sunk to the bottom Of the briny
deep. 1t looks as though if the
government is going into the mer.
chant marine business it better in
vest in blockade runners.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1915-02-11
- - - --..:.

Rev. R. N. Kratz, of Mitchell,
died last week in Plumstea adville,
Pa, where be had been visiting
relatives for several weeks. Mr..
Rraiz had lived in Mitchell since
1881, and at one time supplied the
pulpit in the Methodist church at
this place for several months.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1915-09-04
PUBLIC SERVICE BOARD
SEES GRADE CROSSINGS
Death Traps" in South Phila-
delphia and Chester Pike
Investigated

The first move toward the permanent
elimination of the Embarrassing evil
from this city and its outlying districts
was made today when the Public Service
Commission began the inspection of such
South Philadelphia, Eddystone and Ches-
ter.
Ex-Congressman w d. b. Ainey, chair
man of the commission; A. b. Millar.
secretary, and John Monaghan, commits
sioner. were those who comprised the
Investigating Committee. They left the
Bellevue-Stratford shortly after o'clock,
and after examining grade crossings in
South Philadelphia, proceeded toward
Chester. on the Chester pike.
After inspecting the crossings on Ches-
ter pike the commission proceeded to
Chester. where II inspected the cross
ings of the Philadelphia and Reading
Railway Company at Front and Parker
streets and at Front and Market streets.
The request of the company to place an
extra siding at Front and Market streets
was refused. and the crossing at Front
and Parker streets was taken under ad-
visement,
The commissioners announce that they
will refuse 10 allow the Baltimore and
Ohio Railroad to run an extra siding
to the Remington Arms Company, at
Eddystone Officials OF the Baldwin
Locomotive Company and the Remington
Arms Company assert that the lack OF
adequate transportation facilities at Eddy
stone is interfering with the handling
Of large orders.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1915-09-04
WORLD-FAMED PIANIST
MISSING, WITH MONEY
Leopold Godowsky, Former
Philadelphia, Disappears,
Carrying Large Sum

The Philadelphia police are searching
for Leopold Godowsky, one of the world S
greatest pianists, and a former resi-
dent OF this city, who has been mys-
teriously missing since Wednesday from
his home, In Avalon, N. ]. At the re-
quest OF Madame Godowsky the New
York police have sent out flyer to
every city in the Eastern States, and
have detailed a squad OF detectives to
aid in the search.
Godowsky was last seen leaving a hair
dressing establishment at 4th avenue and
34th street, at 6 o'clock on Wednesday
evening. He left his home in Avon, N. j.,
early that morning to deposit some money
In a New York bank and attend to some
personal business. He had upwards of
Jewelry with him at the time.
Inquiry at the several banks in which
he was a depoEitor revealed that he had
not been there on Wednesday. He had
gone to a music store and to the hair
dressing establishment.
Godowsky is 10 years old, short and
rather stout. with black hair and full
face and features. He had no beard.
Emerson withorne. who is a member
OF the st. Louis Arm In which the pianist
is interested, and who is In New York
helping to direct the search, said that
Godowsky was booked for a long tour.
beginning October is. and was under con.
tract to deliver 30 adaptations 10 the 81
Louis firm by September Is. and had com
pleted p.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1915-09-04

psychologist effect would be to make the
prisoner tell all he knows regarding Cord.
'Murderers' Row" Is otherwise known
as section "E" of the Camden Countv
Jail. which has four other sections. ali
designated by letters. One is for Wit
nesses, one for SO-day prisoners, one for
three-months prisoners and one for men
given terms OF six months and more.
Prisoners sentenced TO year or more are
sent to the state Prison at Trenton.
The row" Is on the fourth floor, al the
extreme west corridor II Is the only
secuon barred on from the corridors and
IN "hlch occupants Of the cells cannot
De seen from the public parts OF the
building. There are but two cells In ths
section and one LABORATORY
Peterson now occupies the cage adioin-
ing mat In which Patrick McNulty was
connned. MeNulty Is the man who shot
and killed his son Thomas al Gloueester
ana later was adjudged criminallv Insane
re is now In an asylum
IL was learned today that ever stno.
peterson was put under arrest Iast
Wednesday night, following an ail-dsv
examination In which II became apnarent
ne was not telling all ne knew. he has
been spied on. The murderers' row eeIl~
are equipped with dictographs.
has been visited bp persons sniistea son On
the Prosecutor. They have hela 49,.
posedly secret conferences with h,,a
ms ceil. One OF these men was John r.
harmed, widely known Camden Iswvs.
VINO was partner with Cord ana pst,,,
son N the BUCHANAN Lumber Conner,
= NvOOVO0 corporation. Another is I1asis
W aarrlgues, an expert acoonntsnt .,'S
close friend OF Peterson.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1915-09-04
NEW CLUES TO CORPS
ASSASSIN ARE FOUND
Continued ,rom rage One

'A"A etc Ohc
last Monday and that he distinctly
remembers seeing Peterson In the same
car. He Is sure II was Monday. he saws.
because ne had made arrangements 10
get on early that day from his work OF
the Victor Talking Machine Company.
john Haefner, manager Of the Acme
Tea company's branch at Riverton, says
ne saw Peterson between and 4:3O
O'Clock the same afternoon
He came into the store apparently IN
good humor." said Haefner land pulled
at my tie when he saw me-"
my wires away he said and 1
don't know what to buy
Residents of Riverton and Palmyra
mink Prosecutor Kraft Is making a mis-
take IN holding Peterson. They are strong
IA the belief that he has told ali he knows
about the case and has nothing 10 hide
HAIRY Cord, policeman OF this city
and brother OF the murdered man. had =
conference with Prosecutor Kraft late this
afternoon lie told the prosecutor that
ne would spend his last cent and the resi-
.. h,s nie, y necessary running down his
Peterson 10 now locked IN IN .mur-
derer's row In the cCamden County
Courthouse as a material witness
The so-called "alibi" provided h,,
Peterson 10 30 far absolutely unverifed
In itE essential details. He saws he re-
mained az his home alone Monday night
playing solitaire. Tuesday morning ne
went TO the Bullitt Building once and
from there 70 the Camden County Court
house AZ the request Of the prosecutor
lie then was locked up
feterson's every word IN his cell Is re-
corded on diotogrephs and his every
movement watched
Prosecutor kraft says the man A.
. monumental liar ana that ho has
found discrepancies Ia many statements
made BY the prisoner. II became known
today that he had locked up TIE man
IN the cells heretofore reserved for
mufdefefs. probably IA the hope thar he
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1915-09-04
GOVERNOR, AT FRISCO,
LAUDS PENNSYLVANIA
Continued from Page One

|
population OF Pennsylvania as 100000.
gIowth OF more than a million since the
i"lV census
Governor Brumbaugh. in opening his
address. said:
Those Of us here today have come to
this great exposition to observe Penn
syivania Day-a day that Is dear TO our
hearts-for we love the great Keystone
state ana It's unmatched record of lofty
service TO our nation We have come
from ne home OF 100000 Of good people
10 this land OF wonders OF great achieve
ments. Of lofty ideals worthy of true men.
our entire citizenry will turn today to
the west ana IN spirit they are here now
Joining with us In the prayer God bless
California, God bless Pennsylvania, God
bless the Union
We are far from home and yet we are
at home Wherever free people foregather
under the Philadelphia flag OF the
Union is home for Pennsvlvanians {"
After REVIEWING brieaw the his,or, =,
the nation nm 10 tbe T,rst snd Saoona
Continental convrassas ana ,,a,,,,o, po...n
svivania,a sunno,.t ~ the r,o,,ar..,,, g..
1thar.,, a.. Ga,,a,',,,s,' -. 80 i''
"This snniversarv am ~ s ny On H.. 60,
on.n1 mn al',,sersaIy OF tne FIRST CONT
n%en.ai % Nonsress we observe not at Phila-
9e.phla put mere upon the western bor-
"eTs OF hhtlon whose growth and eX-
pansion have no parallel In all the
annals OF men me reason Tor this Is
not dirncult TO determine. We are the
fortunate possessor of the richet, most
varied. most wonderful land In the
lIttle ana count less ~ our nana,a Sts
not possess the genius the Initiatiye ths
COURAGE 10 possess II as The land of tha
free. the home OF the newer man a, 49,
tiny. the man who. sensirg things g., a.
large rasolvaa tha.~ .o,,aIi.., Les.. 80
law ana der,ocracv arIish,"..s ~ ,a' .io
~ should he his ana his ch,Idrsn,s a.
ever '0'
"Teverv tr,,. Ar,..,oa. .,,,,, s,,,,..,..
10 the teaobings ~ me, W.. e1oS,,a.'.
OF speeches the snesch ~ . ,,s,aess Saia
gate 10 the Firs, Conyysss ,',ho r,",a, LIE
10 his maiden effort In n,,hi,c Aahate
said, I propose TO organize at NV oS,n
expense a regiment and 10 march AZ
their head for the relief OF Boston. The
speaker was George Washington. AS
long as we train our young men 10 cher
ish such devotion 20 liberty our country
Is safe and it, destiny secure
"of Pennsylvania part In the forma
uon and development OF the nation, |
NEED not speak. The story is safe and
,,.s sses ~ tne hearts OF all patriots. We
Tamparts or bSslea n1s !, ,1aS .a1pessd !. from
ioyalt~ U leaaa,ss .ash we essIalm Psnnsylvana's
80 ~, 'sAuslsnip' ,' rove Tor this country
enSnr,ng ahus a,n. TOT, Is as stable. as
hslis ,'h.s az siolloN' az the everlasting
possssseS vo,,r sn,,ss. anu majesty have