davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Carrizozo outlook. [volume] (Carrizozo, N.M.) 1910-1945, 1915-02-12

trenches who was known to every
body as a coward. lie always would
hug the bottom OF the trench. II
seemed he never could get over II. But
he vas p%asslonately fond OF cigarettes.
One day while the bullets were whis'
Ting above his trench a soldier In a
~neighboring trench held up cigarettes
to him. He jumped up, raced to the
other trench and came back triumph
antly with the cigarettes. lie was I'M
hurt.
More officers are killed In battle In
proportion to their numbers than any
other class of men. That Is due TO the
risks they insist on taking, That Is
particularly true in the English army,
where the officers risk their lives
needlessly. The Germans would be
court.martlaled for risking their lives
as much as the English officers do.
The English say they do II to steady
their men and show they are not
afraid.
The same is true to a considerable
extent In the American army. The
losses OF officers IN the Spanlsh-Amerl-
can wal was surprisingly great. OF
course the Spanish-A merican war was
not on the proportions Of this war aud
the sharpshooters figured extensively.
An officer in our regular army who
saw fighting In the Spanish war, point
ed out the other day that most persons
had q very wrong conception OF how
soldiers fight IN modern battles.
"skirmlsh drills IN times of peace
have taught tho troops how to act to-
gether, and Il is amazing to see how
quickly the men adapt themselves to
the conditions Of actual battle. II Is
the corporals and |sergeants who are
the real s%teadying influences In Il fight
They know the characteristics Of the
Individual %priyates In a way that the
commissioned officers can never know
them and are prepared to give n calm.
Ing word TO this or that n when the
emergency arises. In my own expert.
ence | have known a private who had
served three enlistments to take
charge OF Il company In a charge, and
the officers and non-coms were very
glad 10 leave II to him. After the scrap
was over he became a private once
more, but while that row was on, so
far as actual influence with the men
was concerned, he was OF n great deal
more Importance than his captain. The
way that man would wrlggle into
cover was a revelation and he went
through three campaigns without a
scratch. His example In the regiment
was a big asset.
There has been much discussion OF
bravery In battle since the wal start.
ed. According to my experience It is
very much a matter OF temperament
Some men are carried along by a sort
OF ecstasy, others hold themselves to
the work by sheer force OF will, while
others, and those are the best, go
through a fight with a sort OF grim In.
terest as II II was a highly amusing
though somewhat dangerous sport they
were engaged In, like polo or football"
Carrizozo outlook. [volume] (Carrizozo, N.M.) 1910-1945, 1915-02-12

Baked apples have an excellent ef.
feet upon the whole physical system.
feeding the brain as well as adding to
the flesh and keeping the blood pure.
Baked sweet apples are a very pleas.
ing addition to- a saucer OF oatmeal
when served with sweet cream. They
are very appetislng. Thousands OF
bushels Of % apples are used for
pies IN hundreds OF families, where
w%ellbaked apples would prove more
nourlshlng food and much more eco.
nomical. They are good for old PEG
pie.
Carrizozo outlook. [volume] (Carrizozo, N.M.) 1910-1945, 1915-02-12
nnlh Chicken snnn

Cook one chicken, half bunch OF Gel.
cry, quarter cupful OF rice in two
quarts Of water, cool, skim. add minced
parsley, two tableapoonfuls grated
cooked ham, Juice of a lemon. two
cupfuls cream, salt, white pepper, and
dice OF white bread.
Carrizozo outlook. [volume] (Carrizozo, N.M.) 1910-1945, 1915-02-12

less OF peril. One Of these profound
Influences Is battle. II Is said that men
In battle will hug the bottom OF the
trenches because they are taught by
military experts to do so, but after
the baptism of fire they care for moth
Ing. and will risk their lives to gain
comfort.
There are stories going the rounds
OF lighters In Europe who have left
the trenches and walked through a
hail of bullets and shells after an over.
coat or after food. These men knew
nothing about death. They did know
a lot about discomfort. They knew
when they were thirsty they were ter
ribly uncomfortable. They knew when
they were cold they suffered.
When the German cruiser Koenigs.
berg was driven into a river on the
African coast and bottled up there by
n superior force OF English ships, II
is reported that the Germans threw
up trenches In the vicinity OF the Koe-
nigsberg, from which they fought the
British. From the!' place of security
among the palm trees they kept any
landing force of marines from getting
near them,
Although they were securely in
trenched they could not leave the
trenches without great risk OF life
from the bullets of the British ma
rines. Yet when the mosquitoes made
night miserable In the trenches one
{. the Germans left his trench and
walked coolly through the hail OF bul.
let's to n n|eIghboring trench, where he
gathered ome pennyroyal, with which
10 fight the mosquitoes.
Men under FIRE do not think OF the
consequences any more than men In
the cities going to and from work. A
story Is told Of men high ON the top
OF a skyscraper. One OF the Workmen
felicitated with the other on his got d
luck IN having a sal. lob on a flrder
several hundred feet above the street.
while others had to risk their lives IN
Europe.
The majority of the soldiers IN Eu.
rope would not have changed places
with the man on the girdcr Nen
working IN the logging camps. where
danger rs constant. due 20 lack of IN.
spection by state authorities. feel sor.
ny for the men working in the steel
mills amid the molten metal, Men on
the sea arc glad IN time OF hurricane
that they are not on shore. For. on
the sea, they are free To ride on the
storm Tho men on shore pity the
poor devils of the sea.
The recruit getting the baptism OF
FIRE Is 90 be pitied. lie Is probably as
brave as any OF the other men, but he
has not gotten accustomed to the stu.
alton, and In horror he hugs the bot.
ten of the trench while the shells
scream overhead. But the recruit I'm
time learns not TO fear. He becomes
hardened to conditions, Just as other
men, and laughs with them as he
fights.
There vas a captain In a certain
northern army lighting In our Civl
war who derlded his company OF re.
cruits for lodging the bullets. lie
explained Il was too late TO dodge
after they had heard the bullets whizz
over their heads, and besides they
Carrizozo outlook. [volume] (Carrizozo, N.M.) 1910-1945, 1915-02-12
Sufficiently Urged.

when | started out In the world
all | had was my fathers blessing
said the first self.made man.
Even az that you had more than
| did" said the second self.made man.
when ! started out in the world my
father dared me 10 come back
Carrizozo outlook. [volume] (Carrizozo, N.M.) 1910-1945, 1915-02-12

A new broom may sweep clean, but
II never comes with a guaranty no,
TO raise blisters.
Carrizozo outlook. [volume] (Carrizozo, N.M.) 1910-1945, 1915-02-12

HERE Is something in the
back recesses Of our brains
which makes us want to
live. No man In his right
mind wants to die, and only
when the back part Of his
brain is impaired through
grief, worry, sickness or
some other profound cause,
does he go about regard.
Carrizozo outlook. [volume] (Carrizozo, N.M.) 1910-1945, 1915-02-12

Makes the laundress ~happy-that's Red
Gross Bag Blue. Makes beautiful, clear
white clothes. All good grocers. Adv.
Carrizozo outlook. [volume] (Carrizozo, N.M.) 1910-1945, 1915-02-12

VIII power may merely b. another
name for won't power.
Carrizozo outlook. [volume] (Carrizozo, N.M.) 1910-1945, 1915-02-12
Weeks Break. up.A.C Tablets

A guaranteed remedy for Colds and
La Grippe. Price 25c OF FOUR druggist.
It's good. Take nothing else. ADV.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-12-12
BRITAIN p
u. S. NEUTRAL II
Patience of Americans, Whose Good Will Is One OF Eng
lands Greatest Assets, Sorely Tried by Orders in
Council, Sir Gilbert Parker Declares.

never been In their minds. white at the
sasn time there were circumstance
which might very easily have drawn
them into war with Germany after the
sinking OF the L~usitania. They have
not forgotten Manila and what the
British feet did there. in aid of .Ad-
miral Dewey. TO defeat German purposes
against the United States.
II think the Governments OF boil,
countries rave preserved tho very high
est traditions OF diplomacy. Never has
tanned on a higher level. and never the
firm thing said with greater good feel
ing on both sides.
w have tried our friends In the
United States greatly; We have tested
their confidence IN VI 20 the full. In
this long year of what--tn effects
preparation for the output of u full
strength. slowly but surely they are
learning that We have played u part
In Q great way. and are making good
In a real sense. In every town of the
United States, In every village. they
are working, as our people are working,
In tho field OF war relief. Millions OF
dollars worth of foodstuffs have gone
to Belgium: millions OF dollars worth
Of comforts for the sick and wounded
have gone to the battlenelds. Distance
from the field has only deepened and
widened the horror struck imagination
and tho natural sympathy OF the Amet-
can people.
I'VE shall DO we'll 20 remember that
the people OF the United States must,
sooner or later. be Il vast controlling
factor In the destinies Of modern nations
There Is the population there Is the
wealth there is the character. The
.i,tl uav shov.Ad vvhat that characte,
IL: when an occasion again sets tho
test. II will employ itself 10 the supreme
advantage. of the world. II will be well
for us. while preserving principle, to re-
member that friendship with h United
States Ia one of the greatest assets In
this time of our trouble and poignan,
cndeavor."
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-12-12

The following description Of the ac,U
German sHbmnrtao types. sent BY THE
Suns correspondent IN Berlin, ,nas
passed by the German censor only after
that Junctiondry had irhoiiy cut out or
otherwise obscnrcd vital facts and
figures relating 70 their possibilities.
Special Correspondence 10 TRE STU.
BERLIN, Nov. 14.--Just us aerial navi-
CATION, (which ny 10 several years ago
had remained hut u dream Of the
future. has Notwithstanding developed
into one Of tho most formidable means
of modern warfare. SO rs counterpart.
submarine navigation, has succeeded but
recently In becoming a means Of attack
In maritime warfare of such Significance
that II threatens TO completely revolu.
tionixe all naval plans of the past.
Germany did not apply itself 10 the
submarine problem until the year 1905.
In fact as long as really efficient sub
marines had not been realized by the
other Powers the German Admiralty
was disposed to treat the whole question
with some caution and reserve. How
ever, Germany was In a position to
profit by the repeated experiments Of The
other countries: 30 that n proved a
comparatively simple matter for her to
catch TN with the possible start gained
by others.
A submarine to be efficient must first
Of all be seaworthy IN tho full sense
not only be able to proceed on the sur
face Of the water in all kinds of weather
but also be capable of wlthstanding the
enormous pressure of the water In pro-
found depths, Its outer covering. there
fore. must be OF n material Offering the
greatest possible resistance-preemin-
entity steel plating. For the same reason
the general contour OF the boat also be-
comes u very important factor-Lan
elongated wedke shape appearing TO be
the most favorable.
nut obviously ono of the most signi-
lcant features Is the boats means OF
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-12-12

!osomotion. and. as eone ockperts are
inclined to believe. this question q
not a. yet been definitely solved.
The NOS; convenient and practicable
appliance would seem to be a common
motor. both for the submerged SUBJ
marine and the submarine running on
the surface Of the water. But. un-
fortunately. this has not thus far
been attainsble for practical purposes
whiic electric motors. run by accrmu-
Lators, are being enployei to proped
the submerged submarine. steam en-
gines ,magnetic explosion engines. or
lately the safer and cheaper Diesel
motors'') arc used 90 drive the boat
on the surface Of the sea. When the
submarine Is submerged. a epced OF
from ten and eleven knots II "A been
found quite sufficient for all practical
purposes. ON the surface, however.
some Of the most modern German sub
marines attain a speed limit Of from
eighteen to twenty knots. having a
radius Of activity OF $500 miles and
without tcing Obliged TO refill their oil
tanks.
INote--wHas appears sbove as
$500 miles' received attention frUm
the censor. OF the correspondence
figures a. typewriter the two cphers
, remain that which preceded tho two
climbers vas cut out. evidently with
a knife, and above the censored space
WAS written "35' IN ink.l
For the submarine the torpedo has.
| the same slgn!ff1nIce that tho pro
| ie ytle has for the cannon. The latest
herman submarines carry tpaSsage
deleeed by cAnsor above cut 10 written.
! In ink, the fgure "s"] torpedoes each
| and are equipped with -FOUR torpedoes
Tnassase defetedJ, 70 that, II necessary.
he projectiles may be fred IN rapid
succession.
Another Important feature 10 the sub
merging power OF the submarine. When
the submarine Is TO be submerged a
riven amount OF water IL first allowed
TO enter the boats water tanks. until
J merely tho small bridge, or PLATFORM on
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-12-12

Its upper surface projects from the
water. From this position It then IL
completely submerged By mes Of the
horizontal rudders. In order to emerge
again from the water the water In the
tanks or reservoirs. is expelled by means
OF pneumatic pumps operating stimuli
~taneously with rudders.
But the most difficult problem Of all
Is 60 md the bearings under water.
While the submarine Is running under
water ri a depth of seven meters the
entire horison a be scanned with the
aid Of a series OF MISUNDERSTANDING
the p~eriscope. The ~periscope. several
meters In length, contains within It's
upper curved part several mirror prisms
which reflect the image OF the horizon
through the tube of the periscope on to
the lower prisms. and from there into
the Interior OF the submarine.
Needless to say the service In Q sub.
marine is the most exhausting and nerve
rackinE that can be conceived. An UNI
abateG tension Of all the faculties is
require. to properly work the many ap-
paratuseS--'ike the manamter, tide
scopic 'pas 1tus. compass. engines. &c.
tina, all ~ 10 make ZIP a submarine.
One false move, the slightest error. ie
able to e the entire crew Into eternity
the mex minute. Add 10 this almost
superhumsn responsibility. tho tainted
atmosphere In the submerged submarine,
which can only be ~repleniehed to .
moderate degree by compressed air. the
limited space to move about, and 1t wiz
readily lie understood that life on a
submarine consists of a long series Of
self-sscrihces.
Many are the measures devised
against attacks under ate Unques.
t%ionably. the torpedo net has proved the
most efficient thus far. But even the
torpedo net offers but a relative pafe-
guard. for II IL n comparatively simple
matter for n well mannuvrcd submarine
to slip In underneath such u net to do it's
uncanny and deadly work beyond.
Much more might be written about the
Gcrman submarine. hut for obvious
reasons I am not at liberty to do this.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-12-12
spactal correspondsnee TO Tn. suS.

sQ0rtOt LOvyeopOHoc"t SsE'
LONDON, Nov. 24.-The friendship with
the United States IL one Of the greatest
assets OF the British. according to Sir
Gilbert Parker. who In the course Of an
interview his week had much praise
for the American Government and the
policy II has adopted In the present war.
He said in part:
There has never been a war In
modern times when a neutral nation did
not challenge a belligerent nation because
OF It's interference with neutral rights.
The United States has certainly bssn
greatly tried by our Orders In Council.
There has been indeed a series OF difh-
cultie.. In this business Of neutral rights
the American people have been called
the pedants. There may be pedants
among them, but beneath all IL q deep
seated respect for international law, for
the keeping OF treaties, for n perfect OBJ
servance OF the rules Of civilization and
II Is because Germany has 80 ruthlessly
disregarded them all. sacrificing human
life recklassly and ruthlessly In the
process. that the United states has been
morally altenatcd from Germany.
"From the beginning ] have thought
that the United States took u course
almost inevitable in her position. Here
Is a c~onglomcrate population. The war
was a European business. What did We
do in 1870 when France, our then friend,
was set upon by Germany? The Amer
lean peoplc loathe a so FAR they have
stood out only an overpoweYinK serst
of duty would drive them into wal. ! an
absolutely sure that that sense OF
duty and conviction will not place then
by the sire Of the Allies yet, but w
have no right tn expect them to do so
1--WE have sensationaiizsd our own
shortcomings we have o~veremphasize41
our own stolidity: we have had our
phrase IA mordant ep!gram. wheeled OIL
council table into the street apparently
Indifferent tn the fact that neutral n
tons like the United States were beina
Influenced against us by evidence pro-
vided by ourselves.
az 7 read the evidence Alright the
American people applaud every success
full effort to preserve neutral rights BY
peaceful methods. and that the President
succeeded In securing from Germany
promise not to sink merchant passenger
ships by submarines seemed to them q
hpe accomplishment Of diplomacy. a,
once sntis&EihE their humanitarian prin'
ciplfsYand projecting their neutral rights
~TdBY 4rs pot averse to their "
keruf&m m6gmg pressure to bear upon
In regard TO the blockade
61Aetions involved In Il
6de W3e&4hR Great Britain has
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-12-12
BITTERNESS SEEN IN
ST. DAWDS'S SLURS
Peer Believed Army Staff He
Attacked Responsible for
Own Sons Death.

oN' nov -'-ihere was some-
thing very pathetic about Lord 81.
stan IN tina uous. n, rord. ...
-, ~ - -
"' Va" carer A"e" u'a' nc mas never
held up his head since the death OF h!s
son and heir. and he has made Ii.,,.,
secrc, thu, he think. H.. u,,s LINZ an..u
70 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS he r,sn,,xsrs 90 ,nnss
st,T 'o
Lord 8, n,vids e ,h. ,.u..,
boy on The rms, ho,,.A "a ss sn,
aaed aud hored "a no .Sara...S ~.
Peerr. hut his ,,odco had .r 4, az r,,.m
unu,staksble sincer,,y and ,snd;ot
ness. He was in. ons 10 ,hs ,ia u
brew prophe,s raji,,v n, r,"n. -"
~
All that Lord 81. pav ,d. said mi,
Inc rooms md in mn,, ,,''hs "ra"-
known. too ,ba, Tho I,r.,ch
GERS onen,,, cxnre,. . ronr o'".
lam Robertson Thsy canno, vi,
H. ii.ht 80 q, a"no uNuerstatd
ha'.ss s,an cohduct
~ ant frnn tney manage
"'Sence. 10
100 ~, ,.,,orl' !. ~ 'nc frehch
- 49," 80 ,ueA u een'l-
'u"..a,s s'au on'e"'s tney oeciaTe
W "' ~''''"' '"o"""s-'" 'he NALL
-
~ retrehchmeht wh'ch Is In the air
wouiu appear 10 nave reached the
Houses OF farhament. Up to the pres
en- inc poiicy seems TO have been APP
piie' chiehy to the writing and smoking
' Inrnn tauA ~ A.. ,... .I--
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1915-12-12
KRUPP WAR PROFITS
REACH $25,000,0Oo
Company Keeps TO Old Divi.
dend Rste-Crcatcs New
are Endowment.
AIDS SOLDIERS FAMILIES
SssefAi Correspondence 10 tn, T.,

OUyOS0b Wv FeSpOuusVce TO TIL S1s
BEaLfH, Nov. lc.--Tt wal 10 n. A.,
seen that tho FREDERICK kr,rp s,,e.
Company In Essen would close tho s.,.
year Of war with an cxtraoriina-y ,,,o.
Tho surplus. Of manufacture ia. No.,
moro than doubled. climbing fron
value Of 100000 marks t,i3.Soo ooc,
to o than $4,000. 900 marks ~,
:S0.0Oo). Adding the net, gains o., ,,,.
year and various other eourcee OF IN.
come the gross receipts have been IN.
creased 10 12s.sso.ooo mark t,s:l,p.
o0o). compared to s5,:7co 900 mar.
(S16.s17.5oo) last year.
These figures. high a. tho. ,r,,
seem. do not by any means ~eAl,au,. ~.
actual prodt OF the COMPANY. The %.
penSes for new plants. additional cor.
structions and buildings AMI other eYr
plements which had become necsss.r,
for tho Arm. fcverisbly workins .la- .,d
night TO MI the enormous ordc-s co.
military supplies. were covered by =.
running revenues. which consequently a
first would seem to have been diininlshed
70 tho mount represented By this sur.
Tho surplus OF actual manufactures
seems 70 be but 100 per cent. moro thar
that OF last year. but the company N
tho annua business report declared ,hs,
the coneignments OF German orders yer.
almost two and q half times as Rrea, A,
tho total Of consignmcnts ,ooth domss,c
and foreign) Of the year 1914. So
about $50 per cent. OF the surplus ,ncou,
has been expended on new construction.
credit, &c. And although these .rrrts
are not apparent at present from n,
annual statement their value 4. CERTAIN
to Be- manifested, .nsomuch rs thns.
would serve to strengthen further tNs
Kfupp enterprise and thus TO .rsyr.
larger profits for the future.
Small Increase In Taxes.
Notwithstanding the enormously N,
creased activity, the taxes 70 M paid ny
h stock company only increased 20 a
comparatively small degree. from 1850.
900 to o .720.000 marks tse.Is5.ooo %
9?,6S0.000). Tn costs for w~orkingners
insurance ALEC remained approximately
At The same figure. $500. 900 MARKS tsi..
100000. compared to 100000 MARKS
N1.%35,000). After a further Discount,
Of l5.s90.000 marks ts3.s72.aOO) for pur.
poses of public welfare there Remained
an actual PROF, OF Ns,s5o.ooo marts
tS?<.712.500), or more than double tia,
Of last year.
Tho dividend, whit last ,ca-
amounted to ~ per cent. might ave
been doubled. according to this STAT
nent. But the krupp family wa,,l
this profit n decided to aIh,y. FOB 'c
old dividend At II per cen ia ,;,sr
words, to ret aside .5.soo.G ca" ns-..
feS. 500, ooo). As the company saa'
capital was Increased last wear 'a o.
1So,oo0,oo0 to 900. 900, 900 marx; sin,
100000 TO sS3, 100000. the /. 10. c.ua.
still signifies an augmenta'ioa 81 a,,t.
dends amounting I o from 2l.s0o.oon 10
2~5,s0o.oo0 marks tS.4eo, 900 70 tsi,'.
000).
The following table explains tie Eur.
ther distribution OF the conpan re.
ceipts: