davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-06-02
~. Virtue

Mrs. A. B. Garfield, recently elected
mayor of Warren, Ill.,, following her
election, went to Chicago ito broaden
her views and learn something of the
ways Of the big world outside" These
are some Of the things she saw, and
her comments upon them:
At AL Tierney's cafe, Thirty-tifth
street and Grand Boulevard, flashily
dressed men and women turned in
their seats as the woman, now over
70, who had come to learn some
thing OF the ways Of the world" pass
ed.
Once in her seat, she looked around
At the table to her left, sat a young
girl and a man. Both drank high
balls.
Her eyes became fixed upon the
end of the long room, where couples
we're dancing. Two girls brushed
against her chair as they passed. One
Of them looked down and snickered.
Mrs. Canfield's escort watched her
closely. He remembered having read
Of her as a fighter. He recalled her
domination Of a belligerent village
council. He expected to see some
thing Of the spirit which in less than
two weeks had brought to the woman
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-06-02
(Signed) "JAGOW"
Won JAGOW EXPLAINS AID IN
TERM NOTE, RI n G ~

Berlin, via London, May 31,-Got.
tlleb Won Jagow, the imperial Ger.
man foreign secretary has outlined thu
reasons which impelled the German I
government to send ad interim the
note to the United States government.
instead Of a final and definite reply
to the American representations re.
gardlng the L%usitania and,other ships
snat nave been torpedoed, and Ger.
many's submarine policy.
The issues involved" said Herr
Won Jagow, ARE of such importance
n the views in regard to the Lusi-
lama show such variance that the
German government believed it essen;
tlal to attempt to establish a common
oasis OF fact before entering into 4
discussion of the issues involved.
Open For Discussion.
we hope and trust that. the Amer
lean government will take the same
view OF the case and let us know in
"hat points their understanding Of the
facts differ from the German yiewl
point as set forth in the note and in
wnat points they agree before looking
for a direct answer to their communal.
cation.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-06-02
Says Ship Carried Cannon.
POINTS ADVANCED BY
GERMANY AND AMERICA

Germany advances self defense in
support of submarine warfare against
belligerent merchant ships. a.
The United States holds that such
warfare is indefensib1e. J'
Germany declares that the Falaba
was sunk because she signalled for as
sistance. &' .-H'
The United States has declared that
no potential menace by submarines
justifies the death of the American,
Leon c. T%hrasher. ~ VIZ.
Germany claims that carelessness or
suspicious acts of neutral vessels is
responsible for unjustified attacks by
German submarines.
The United States insists German
submarines have no right to make mis-,
takes.
Germany charges that the Lusitania
carried mounted masked guns.
The United States denies that the
Lusitania left New York armed.
Germany describes the Lusitania as
a British auxiliary cruiser.
The United States declares the Lusi.
tanla was an unarmed merchant pas.
senger ship.
Germany alleges that by direct in.
structions of7their government British
merchantmen attack German subma.
rines. " ~"
Germany announces that it will not
regard British ships as undefended
British territory.
The United. States holds that human.
ity and international law, forbids the
exercise OF a revolving practice.
Germany alleges that an American
law was violated by the presence of
explosives onithe Lusitania.
The United States asserts that M
American law was violated.
Germany suggests that it will cease
submarine warfare if the United
States will induce Great Britain tn
surrender its war against foodstuffs
intended for. the people of Germany
The United States feels it cannot
barter with Great Britain over -
question which relates solely to Ger.
many.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-06-02
AND HEALTH.

In Exercise and HEALTH" an edu-
cational leafet from the United
States Public Health Service, a note
Of warning is sounded. The death
rate after the age of forty is increas-
ing in spite of more sanitary modes
of living and greater protection
against communicable disease. The
expectation Of life after forty is less
than it was thirty years ago. This
is due largely to increased prevalence
of the diseases of degeneration. The
muscles, arteries and other organs OF
those who as a result Of sedentary oc'
equations or Incidence take to little
exercise, degenerate. Heart disease,
kidney disease and Their ills follow.
Take exercise. Take daily exercise
Have a hobby that gets you out OF
doors. Walk to your business, to
your dressmaker's, walk for the sake
Of walking. Join a walking club and
keep your weekly score of miles
Keep chickens, make a garden, wheel
the baby or play golf or any other
game, but take two hours outdoor ex
ercise every day. Gymnasium work
Is good for those who like it and can
afford it, but avoid heavy athletics
Don't try to be a Strong man. the
champion athlete often dies young
Be g. moderate, persistent, daily ex
ponent Of exercise. You may not
burn the family carriage, as Benjamin
Franklin suggested, but at least, as
he advised, walk, walk, walk.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-06-02
Readers Column
Bismarck. N. D.. NAV 81. 10

GlolifaICh, WI, MAY 81, 1919.
Editor Bismarck Tribune.
Dear Sir: 1t may be interesting
how one member of the Italian senate
summed UP the situation which led to
the war with Austria:
May 18th, Baron kSonnino, speaking
before the Consulta, spoke thus:
%Gentlemen, the negotiations are
at an end. The Triple Entente Offers
us x plus y plus 2, if we give it the
support of our arms; Austria on the
other hand, will give us only X plus :!
of we keep still. Gentlemen, this is
a question not of sentiments, but o.
mathematics. We have to estimate
whether the 2 which constitutes the
difference between the offers of the
Triple Entente and Of Austria il
worth the price we1 shall have to pa,
for it. 1t will cost us probably sc
many hundred thousand lives, wortl
SO many thousand Tires per life, 81
many hundred thousand disabled me,
at an expense of so many hundred
million liras, and ammunition an
other items valued at 50 many mil
liards.
Adding it all up you will find tina
we shall have to pay so much pc
square kilometre for the new terri
tory. Sentimentalists and pacifcist'
will say that death, misery, %'butchery
broken hearts, ruined lives, the claim
Of justice and charity, and a thousan'
other things should he thrown int
the account, but we kncw better
What do you say? am in favor o.
Such is the report from a Roman
paper.
CONSTANT READER
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-06-02
The home OF Jack Lally at Dickin.
son was damaged by fire, the loss be-
ing about 500.

The home Of Jack Lally at Dickin.
son was damaged by fire, the loss be-
ing about 500.
The farm house Of Peter Ewing of
Garrison was badly damaged when
it was struck by lightning.
So
Carl Connolly, a former student at
the University OF Minnesota, has
been engaged as secretary of the Dew.
lis Lake Commercial club.
s.
The Bijou theater at Dickinson is
undergoing some extensive improve
ments. Among other things new seats
are being installed.
The Dickinson tennis club is very
active just at the present time. The
organization is planning on some good
contests during the summer months.
At a general meeting Of Minot
ate with the Association Of Commerce
for the purpose Of a Fourth OF July
celebration.
The Hurdsfeld Farmers elevator
hurned to the ground, from fire dis
covered at II o'clock Thursday fore
noon. The origin of the fire is I'M
known, tho flames first being seen at
the top of the elevator. The farm
ers were planning on building a new
house and q notice is already printed
advertising for bids for building q
new house and wrecking the one
burned. t%...' ...
Six will be graduated by Wesley
college of Grand Forks this year.
The commencement exercises are
scheduled for June Is. DR.. f. p. Rob-
ertson, president Of the college, will
deliver the baccalaureate sermon.
The graduates will he c. D. Gambriel
of Reynolds, r. E. Conway of Emer-
ado, II. N. Fitch Of Napoleon, Miss
Patricia Lynch Of International Falls,
Mimi; Miss Nell Halcrow of Grand
Forks, and MISC Inga. Leine Of Grand
Forks.
The United States government
seems to have decided that it had bet
ter acquire some good cavalry horses
before the cream of the animals are
shipped to the Allies in Europe. Lieu
tenant C. w. Butler Of the regular
army is in Dickinson after some ami
mails for the cavalry service. He is a
veterinarian and able to judge the best
types.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-06-02
POETS AND WAR.

England has her Kipling, her Aus
tin and her Moves to stir the patriotic
fervor through martial rhyme.
Belgium has her Maeterlinck, al
though he has added little or nothing
to the literature OF this var Poets
in Germany and France have contrib
uted much patriotic verse for local
consumption.
But: more picturesque than all is
Gabrielle D'Anunzio, who gave the
world Francesca and many Other.
dramas and novels. He has been n
Of the leaders Of the Italian war par
ty. There is as much dramatic fervor
in his speech and demeanor as inspir-
ed his literary works. How like a
Roman address of a Roman emperor
about to engage an enemy is this:
Romans, Italians, brothers, who
share my faith and anxiety, my new
friends and my companions of former
days, this cordial welcome and gener-
Gus gratitude is not for me. You are
not welcoming my return to Rome;
you are invoking the spirit which
guides me, the love of my country,
which is my inspiration, and you &C
claim the ideals 1 serve"
And this rebuke to the mercenary
who would keep Italy neutral:
During the last three days l know
not what odor. o%fstreason has begun
to suffocate us. No, no, we will not
be merelyia museum, a hotel, a holi-
day resort a horizon painted with
Prussian blue for international honey
moons, an agreeable market, where
one buys and sells, where M bar
Gains and cheats. Our genius calls
Us to set our seal on the material,
now in fusion, out Of which the new
world ia to be fashioned.
May Rome at length rise in her
might and overthrow the tables of the
dishonest and fraudulent dealers, and
may Rome again find in the Forum
the boldness of past ages.
"Fifty years ago, this very night, at
this same hour" the Thousand Tell
asleep. to wake at dawn, to march
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-06-02

.#a ..H y..r.sf 40 @. .. s.n-T, rsY e. ..m.H .
capped the attention Of the American
government. .
I'm the interest Of a clear and COM
plete understanding, which is the aim
of both governments, the Imperial gov
eminent considers it first necessary
to convince itself that the information
accessible to both governments above
the facts Of the cas- is important and
in accord. ri /,
"The government of the United
States proceeds on the assumption
that the Lusitania could be regarded
as al ordinary unarmed merchantmen.
The Imperial government allows itself
in this connection to point out that
the Lusitania was one of the largest
and fastest British merchant ships,
built with government funds as an.
auxiliary cruiser and carried express
ly as such in the navy list issued by
the admiralty. n. ri wv.
Says Ship Carried Cannon.
1T is further known to the Imperial
government from trustworthy reports
from its agents. and neutral passen.
gers, that for a considerable time
practically all the more valuable Brit
ish merchantmen have been equipped
with cannon and ammunition and 9TH
err weapons manned by persons who
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-06-02
=.
at his side the s%oubriQuet of "Tht
fighting mayor of Warren"
But lie was disappointed.

There were tears in Mrs. Canfleld's
eyes as she looked away from the
jewellers.
"Where are all their mothers" she
asked.
In a cafe4at Twenty-fourth street
and Cottage Grove avenue, a girl,
seemingly still in her teens, came
|up close to Mrs. Canfield's table and
| sang. A man a few feet away tossed
a quarter into her hand.
Lets CO." said Mrs. Garfield.
At a restaurant near Twenty-second
street, in the heart of the old "red
light" district, Mrs. Garfield found
practically the same thing.
A man threw a lump of sugar at an
entertainer and she went up to hin
table and sang. Mrs. Garfield order
ed some food which she did not eat.
Then she departed.
Doesn't it feel good to be outside
in the air-out here where it's dark"
she asked.
Somehow l know all this is wrong
and yet it takes all the fight out Of
me.
THAT girl we just saw seemed so
young and innocent. I couldn't look
at her and feel angry. Somehow l
couldn't even blame the world for
making her presence there possible
II heard once that lad is only good
gone wrong. l never understood that
until tonight.
DO you know what I believe?
believe that girls will continue to
live that way until we get wisdom
and Observation-Disclosures to give us
sympathy and understanding, and
wisdom to teach us that vice exists
because people have studied how to
make it attractive.
MAKE virtue attractive, make vice
aIbhorrent; bring mothers where you
have brought me; stop preaching and
begin loving-this is the work that
ultimately will be understood as the
duty of suffrage-the privilege OF
women" ~ ...
when l go back to Warren" she
said, 81 will do everything in my pow
er to make the town attractive to
young girls. If only I a keep War
rem girls in Warren, l shall be hap
py."
Here Mrs. Garfield has hit upon a
vital truth, namely, that virtue must
be made attractive. BE not over
come with evil, but overcome evil
with good" are the words of st. Paul,
and from his day to ours the world
has found no better way of combat
ing evil. Something positive must
always take the place Of the evil
which we seek to remove Vice must
he made SO abhorrent that the young
as well as the old, will leave it alone
and turn to the positive virtue which
is offered to them in its place.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-06-02

The New York Herald speaks OF
two in the morning as absurdly early
for the cabarets to close. Whoever
penned that was not brought up on a
farm. go,
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-06-02
POLITICAL ANNOUNCEMENT.

l hereby announce myself as a a
didate for Member Of the Board o
Education at the coming election, t.
be held on Tuesday, June l, 1915.
tt A. A. JONES.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-06-02
The Weufne
Forecast:

For North Dakota: Partly cloudy
tonight and Wednesday; warmer
south portion tonight.
ORhIS w. ROBERTS,
Section Director.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-06-02
WEDNESDAY, JUNE 2, 1915.

-
D WHERE THE TRIBUNE CAN
4 Be BOUGHT. .
= d y = T. = :: = = =
Farce. q. q
fa!&nsp Hotel.
Grand Forks, n. =
Hotel Frederick.
Devils Lake, N. o.
Il b ~Hosenburg. News AgeBl
G J -. Turner. News aver:
Mlnot. NJ. o,
'rnnssp 6rOs,
Dickinson n =
Al Charles Hotel
Minneapolis, MINI
Galnp & Cohen. News sgnnt~
Hotel Dycknan.
Hotel RadissOn.
St. Pau, ~"
nnrcilGla Hotel.
y" Marie, Fifth 81. -sr. -.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-06-02

It begins to look as though diplo-
matte notes were also mere scraps
Of paper. sh y.a.-
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-06-02

Italy has its Green Book, while IN
North Dakota it Is the Blue Book.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-06-02

The farm house of Peter Ewing of
Garrison was badly damaged when
it was struck by lightning.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1915-06-02

Carl Connolly, a former student at
the University OF Minnesota, has
been engaged as secretary Of the Dew.
lis Lake Commercial club.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1915-01-14
PRIEST CALM IN FIRE.
Rev. 7. ]. Stanton Reads Mass While
Holly BIazes on 1t. VinCent'S Altar.

The calmness of the Rev. Thomas J.
Stanton, assistant pastor of ST. Vim
Gems Catholic church, on North Front
street, Baltimore, Sunday morning
probably prevented the congregation
from becoming panic stricken when
holly and smilax decorations on the
altar caught fire while he was celebrat-
lug mass.
Despite the fact that the blaze was
near him, the priest continued reading
as though nothing had happened. Altar
boys tore the green's down and with the
aid of several members OF the church
stamped out the blaze, which for few
seconds looked threatening.
While lighting candles an altar boy
ignited one of the trailing bits of holly,
and before he knew it the flames shot
upward and spread from one wreath Co
another.
For moment or two, those in the
church were excited, but when Father
Stanton did not Indicate any fear they
were treasured, and with exceptions,
remained in their seats. Those who
did leave their pews went to assist the
boys in stamping out the fire.
The greens has been in the church
since Christmas and were so dry that
they burned like paper.
The Rev. Philis B. McGuires the pas
tor of the church, was pleased with the
c)olness of his Pensioners and he prais-
ed them for their presence of mind
The fire discolored large gilded pillar
and the ce ling of an arch over the
altar. ! he damage is estimated at
about SIS.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1915-01-14
Missionary Couple Return to India.

Rev. j. NJ. Pittenger. wife and two
children, who had been visitining Mrs.
Pittenger's parents, Mr.. and Mrs.
Daniel Baker of Casselman, says the
Meyersdale Republican, sailed on the
steamship Arabic for Liverpool last
week to go thence by rail to London,
where they will board ship for Bombay,
India, probably sailing via the Cape of
Good Hope to avoid meeting hostile
warships or running into floating mines
strewn in the path of British ships by
enemies of the Mistress of the Seas.
Rev. and Mrs Pittinger are mis-
sionaries of the Church of the Brethren
in India. They returned to this country
over a year ago on furlough, intend
ing to return to India last October, but
the European war made 1t unsafe to
leave at that time. The general mis-
sionarY board finally consented to their
departure and they are now on their
long voyage.
MIR. and Mrs. Daniel Baker ac-
companied them from their home to
Meyersdale to see them eff tor New
York. They remained over night at
the home of J. M. Gnagey, and were
accompanied back to Maryland Mon
day afternoon by Rev. W. NJ.
Howe and Rev. H. S. ReplogIe,
of Scalp Level, who were on their
way to conduct bible institute at
Maple Grove, three miles south of
Grantsville, which opened Tuesday
evening and continued until Thursday
night. Rev. Replogle took the place of
Rev. George E. Yoder of Elk Lick on
the program, the latter being quaran-
tined on account of his children having
scarlet fever in mild form.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1915-01-14
WILL CASE SETTLED.
By agreement the Oakland Lutheran
Church VIII Receive About $1,000.

A compromise was effected Tuesday
IN the erosion win case, pending in
Frederick, which involved the distribu-
ton of about $50, 600 held up for more
than six months by reason of litigation,
the Oakland Lutheran church beng one
of the benefciaries under the will, the
amount devised to the local church by
Miss erosion being So, 900.
The heirs contested the will and the
case was tried in the Frederick County
Circuit Court in September. At the
trial the jury disagreed and the case
was set for retrial yesterday, witnesses
to the number of one hundred having
been summoned to appear in Court there
yesterday.
BY the terms of the agreement enter
ed into by the heirs and the benefciaries
the latter pay to the former the sum of
$500, or about II per cent of the
amount bequeathed by Miss erosion to
others outside her family. This deduc-
ton will net the local church the sum
of nearly $1,000.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1915-01-14
Motor Law Valid.

the Supreme Court of the United
States Tuesday declared valid the
Maryland law, which imposes a tax on
Washington autoists who enter Mary
land territory and use the state roads.
and gives to the State authorities
power to impose fines for violating the
law which requires owners of motor
vehicles to tag their cars.
This decision will affect not only
Maryland, but other states in which a
similar law applying to non-residents
is operative. Had the state lost its
case autoists in New Jersey and else
where would have sought relief. Ac-
cording to Motor Vehicle Commissioner
Roe, all owners OF automobiles who use
the roads of neighboring states were
interested in this deciaion, which
means an annual revenue to Maryland
from the District of Columbia of any
where from $50, 900 to S65, 900.
Subscribe for The Republican,
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1915-01-14
Maryland Convicts Earn r1Oney.

Convicts in the MARYLAND Peniten-
tiary for the year ended November 80,
says the Democratic Advocate, earned
for themselves by performing over
tasks 1877, 975, 70, according to report
made to the board of directors of the
institution at its annual meeting by
Warden John F. Leonard. The earn
ings of the institution through the
prison shops were S149,9O2 rs, while its
disbursements for all purposes were
$l49, 002.97, the directors returning to
the state treausry $S96.76 The amount
returned to the state is more than
twice that given in 1913.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1915-01-14
LIBERTY BELL CRACK BIGGER.
Len9thening of Break Leads to Fear
l, Cannot Be flowed in Safety.

From the Philadelphia Inquircr.l
The crack in the Liberty Bell has been
enlarged, and in the fear that the
priceless relic may become more serious
ly damaged, even if it does not actually
fall apart, four motOr-car Jacks have
been placed under it in order to relieve.
IN some measure, the strain on the
hanging support at the top. Each lack
has a supporting capacity of four tons,
and heavy felt pads have been put be-
tween the jacks and the bell, so that
the metal will not be Jared by the
slightest tremor.
City officials are alarmed at the con-
tlnual enlargement of the crack. Mi
croscopic examinations and mathe-
NAUTICAL measurements have established
the fact that the new crack, extending
from the top of the old crack, has in
creased in length, until it now reaches
around about one-quarter of
the bells circumference. A gradual
widening Of the new crack also has been
noticed.
The authorities say they are convlnc-
ed that the projected trip of the Liberty
Bell to the Panama-Pacifc Exposition
would be fatal. If the bell goes to the
Coast it is certain, they add, that it will
be returned in pieces.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1915-01-14
SLAV KILLED LAST NIGHT.
Road Worker Met Death On Railroad
By Being Struck by Train No

Last night a Slav workman, employ
ed on the State Road leading from Oak
land through the WeDer farm. was
struck by train No. l and killed, his
body being knocked from the track and
thrown into a snow drift alongside the
westbOund track where it was discover
ed by the crew of a freight train follow
ing No. an hour or two later.
The man had been in town all the
evening making purchases of groceries
and bread. He lett the Lauer Bakery
shortly after ten O'Clock and started
down the railroad track from Second
street which was the last seen of him.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1915-01-14

playing his big political card in his
Indianapolis speech, but that it proved
to be deuce. Certainly it was known
that he was candidate for reelection,
but his speech is considered as making
even more unlikely that he will reach
the goal of his ambition. He will be
renominated, without doubt, but his
speech indicates that he realizes that so
far as reelection is concerned his stu
alton and the situation of his disgrunt-
led party is desperate.