davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The sun., 1915-06-15
RUSSIANS HARDEST,
GERMANS DECLARE
"MOre You Kill the More There
Are Left" Officers Tell
"Ncutral."
Special Cab,, De,po,ch 10 rpy srx


LONDON, June 1.-THE neutral corre-
spondent OF the Times writes that he
has interviewed in Germany a number
Of German officers, to whose efficiency he
pays a high tribute and that they all
agree that the fall Of Constantinople Is
remote eventuality. They are con-
vinced that the disposition OF the Allied
troops is wholly inadequate to force the
Dardanelles. though England in imagl-
nation. at least, is the one great enemy
Of Germany"
The campaigns on the eastern front
are still considered by the German off,
GERS. he says. not merely OF the greatest
Importance In regard to the safety OF
the empire. but Of the greatest military
interest. The correspondent was given
to understand that the recent successes
in the Baltic provinces proved decisively
that the cavalry IS not an obsolete arm
OF military forces and that the success
OF this rapid advance pivoted on the
strength and efficiency Of this branch Of
the service.
The German officers regard the Rus
slams as a stubborn and elusive enemy.
A STAN officer told the correspondent
that IL the commissariat and transport
facilities eQualled the fighting qualities
Of the Russians a different page OF his
tory would have been written. Even
with the recent victories In Galicia the
Germans have no idea that they have
beaten the Russians.
''The more you kill the more there are
left" he says is an adequate summary
Of the German idea OF Russians as an
enemy.
The writer says that he heard little
OF the campaign In the west and that
Paris scenes no longer to be an objec-
tive. He draws from this the infer
ence that the Germans anticipate de-
fensve work only In the west. though
they realize that tremendous offensive
may az any time be developed by the
British. It Is believed. however. that a
British offensive would be 80 costly and
so difficult that 1t Is not likely to be
undertaken.
The sun., 1915-06-15

southeast OF Jaroslav was broken af-
ter stubborn fighting and the enemy
was forced to retreat with very heavy
losses.
The Russians. since last night. also
have been retreating near Mosciska
and to the southeast OF that town.
We have taken $4,000 Russian prison
ers
South OF the Dniester fighting Is
continuing In, the region OF Derzov.
south OF Mikolaiow We have repulsed
four attacks. The enemy was COM
pletely routed.
Northwes' OF Zuraisno the Austro-
Germans yesterday captured Szydac-
zow after heavy fighting. An attack
IN In progress to the north Of Tlamcz.
Many prisoners have been taken by
us. the nuhber not yet being es,i-
mated.
North Of Zaleszczyky the Russians
delivered an attack after IL o'clock at
night on front OF about two miles
They were repulsed. suffering heavy
losses
The sun., 1915-06-15
BELGIANS ON OFFENSIVE.
Press Gnins on Right Hank Of User
ARTILLERY Effective,
Special cabie Despatch 70 Tnr sry

Special Cabie Despatch 70 THr srx.
HANRE. June 1.-THE Belgian War
ONCE issued the following statement
to-day:
During Saturday night We carried
out offensive actions along our entire
front, our artillery doing effective
work We threw out detachments on
the right bank OF the User as far IS
DiNmude. one detachment occupied
and destroyed German hlockhouse.
To-day the enemy, having attempted
to reoccupy the post, was dispersed By
fire OF our mitrailleuses
The German artillery displayed lit
tie activity to-day. At various poin,s
our line was bomba rded some of these
were Ramscapelle. pervyse. Dosker.
ket and Norrdschoote. our artillery
fought the enemy's artillery very ener-
getically.
The sun., 1915-06-15
DONALD ANDREWS BACK ALONE
Yale student Returns, Leaving III,
Bride In Europe.

A passenger on the Cunarder Orduna,
which arrived Yesterday from Liverpool,
was Donald Shields Andrews, who mar
ried Mrs. Alma v. Hayne at Mamaro-
neck, n. Y, on April "a. against the
wishes of his parents. Mr.. and Mrs,
Matthew Andrews of Cleveland. He
said he had left Mrs. Andrews in Eng
land and declined to make any further
statement.
When Mr., and Mrs Matthew An
drcws heard tnat their son. who was a
senior at Yale, was about to marry Mrs.
Hayne they hurried from Cleveland 10
New York to prevent H.
Friends Of the family tried to assist
them by locking the would-be BRIDE
groom In room at Fifth avenue hotel
until his parents arrived, but he man.
aged to get away.
The sun., 1915-06-15
MORGAN PACT CRITICISED.
London "Chronicle" Thinks II De-
lays Munition Purchases.

LONDON, June 1.-THE Daily Chron-
icIe to-day says:
"One of the most urgent problems to
which the Minister OF Munitions will
turn his attention Is the terms Of the
contract by which the banking Arm Of
j. p. Morgan & Co. OF New York 10 act
ing for the British Government In the
purchase Of munitions In America.
I'VE put on one side for the present
the allegations that Canadian manufac-
turers have been obliged to negotiate
with their own imperial Government
through this neutral firm. There are
apparently well founded stories to this
effect. but we prefer to lay no stress on
them In the absence Of official confirma-
ton.
what does seem undoubtedly to be
the case is that we are deprived Of the
services Of some United States NUM-
tion firms because these firms either can
not or will not deal through Morgan.
Our position is simply that we want to
deal with every manufacturer who Is
willing to make for US or sell to us. If
there are, as is stated. manufacturers
In the United States who cannot deal
through Morgan except on prohibitive
terms then II would seem better for q
fresh arrangement to be made
The sun., 1915-06-15
COMSTOCK PUT OUT OF COURT
Magistrate COrriERn Rescnts
ThreRt Of PuRnRciOus Vice Hunter.

Anthony Comstock was ordered out of
the Harlem court by Magistrate Cor
rigan yesterday when he threatened to
take to the Bar Association the Magis-
trate's refusal to hold one Of Comstock's 3
prisoners.
Comstock then delivered an ulti-
matum, saying he would present to n
court or a Congressional committee in
stances OF dereliction Of duty on the
part, OF Government officials AZ the
same time IL was learned that Post
master-General Burleson had received
afiidavits from local Federal officials
about comstock's behavior,
II will not quit said Comstock. IF
they try to force me out or even into
secluson and to curtail my activities
'as secretary of the Society for the Sup
preston OF Vice. | shall force them to
take the matter to court"
The sun., 1915-06-15
Governments Contention.

The Government lawyers cop,.,do1
that this decision meant that the CON
spirators cannot be convicted for cou-
spring to use any means OF res,rainirr
trade, which in fact they found unn,,.
cessary to use within the three wear no.
riod although they had used ,hem fraaiy
prior thereto.
The action Of the Su,re,. co,,r, q,
refusing the Goyernment's morton for
review in this case has again drawn ,t
,ention to tn. view among Government,
officials that there Is a wave of judicial
sentiment sweeping the country against
the strict enforcement OF the sherman
law.
Some officials in the pre-ent Admins
tration think they see a tendency I'm ,ha
courts to recur to the doctrine laid down
in the knight case twenty-five years ago
and which practically nullihed the Sher-
man law for many years
II this is true the trust question, they
contend. IS likely To be thrown once moro
into politics.
The cash register case was brought
under the Taft Administration. hut the
law OFFICERS OF the present Admnistra-
ton adopted II and are Of the opinion
that the facts presented have made out
one or the strongest cases that could
nave pe'n Drought for violation OF tn
criminal provisions of the sherman law.
80 far as puhlic sentiment is COR
cerned' II any existed in favor OF prose
cu''hs Ine Natonal tash Register Com
panS oH''ers II was neutralized by III.
a'u''ties OF PRESIDENT PATTERSON OF Day
Ion AZ tne time OF the hood In the relief
worh "nich ne ana members OF his
The sun., 1915-06-15
REPULSED
ON 4S Mile FRONT


ras. After the enemy's columns,
which were preparing to make an ad-
vance by storm, had been repulsed
several times In the course Of the day
by our artillery strong enemy attacks
IN close formation were begun toward
evening against our positions on both
sides OF the Lorette Hills and on the
ville-Roclinos"rt front. Our op-
ponents were repulsed everywhere
with heavy losses All our positions
are firmly in our hands.
Minor attacks by the enemy on the
User Canal were repulsed
East of Hebuterne infantry battles
nave not led to any results worth
mentioning. Advances against POSI-
tons conquered by us in Champagne
were frustrated at the very outset.
The sun., 1915-06-15
FATHER IN JAIL, 6 HOMELESS
Former RIackwcll's Island Keen
er's children Brought Into Court.

Their father being Ia Jail and their
mother in a hospital six children were
brought into the Children's Court at
Jamaica yesterday. They are the chill
dren OF William Marth, former keeper
employed at Blackwell's Island. who Is
now In the city Prison, charged with
having aided In the smuggling of mar
cotics TO the inmates on the island
The mother is in St GATHERINGS Hos
ptal. Brooklyn, suffering from burns
she received a few days ago at the home
OF Mrs. Schuma her. 1922 Decatur
street, Evergreen The children were
brought into court by Mrs Schumacher
She said she had two children OF her
own and was not able to take charge OF
the six Marths. Judge Hoyt sent them
to the Children's Society in Brooklyn for
the time being
The sun., 1915-06-15
BRITISH DO FAIR SHARE.
Effort Not Measurable by Length
Of Front, Says Correspondent.

SpectdI 'doTe Despdfch 70 THE Sun.
PARIS, June 1.-THE Temps corre-
spondent in London in a despatch
printed to-day tries to throw light on a
problem which has perplexed many
here. namely why despite the number
OF British troops In France they hold
such short mileage on the battle front.
The correspondent points out that the
front Is not equally dense throughout its
extent hence that II Is impossible to
the length of front occupied
In addition he says that the proper
tion OF non-comhatant troops In France
exceeds greatly the f-htlng troope The
men necessary for bases, supply depots
and hospitals are already here preparing
for the time when the fighting army viii
be provided with sufficient war material
to allow them to be sent over.
The sun., 1915-06-15
GERMANS HALT PILGRIMAGE.
Cardinal Mercier Not Allowed "a
Have 100 Followers In March.

Special 'dbie Despafch TO THE Sus
LONDON, June IA somewhat yelled
report Of trouble at Malines on June 6,
In which Cardinal Mercier was the CEN
tral figure. has been issued by the Wolff
Bureau In Berlin. 1t states that the
Cardinal wished to go to Brussels on
foot. accompa MED by a hundred persons.
The German guard refused to allow such
number to pass a priest with Car
dinai Mercier protested, and eventually
the Cardinal with a few followers was
permitted to 70 to Brussels.
The demonstration is said to he due
to the fact that Malines Ia without rail
road or vehicular communication with
the outside world. II 10 supposed here
that the account Of this trouble covers
occurrences Of an unpleasant nature.
The sun., 1915-06-15
EXILES ARRIVE IN AZORES.
Members Of Overthrow Portu.
guese Cabinet Under Guard.

Npf'ThT 'UOTf UrNpdTrN To THE StN,
FoNTA DELGADA, June IA Portu-
guese cruiser has arrived here from
Lisbon with Pimenta de Castro, Goulart
de Medeiros and Xavier de Brito. exiIei
members of the Cabinet overthrown in
the recent revolution.
They must remain In the Azores,
where they VIII be under surveillance.
Castro was Prime Minister. while Me
deiros was Minister of Education and
Brito was Minister OF Marine.
The sun., 1915-06-15
RUSSIANS CROSS RIVER.
Column Passes Over Dntrstrr md
Traps German Troops.

LONDON, June IA Russian column
headed by cavalry, has crossed tho
Dniester behind the German forces. ac-
cording TO message from the Petro-
grad correspondent OF the Daily Ncrs.
This German force, which last week
pressed into Bukowina. the correspond
ent says. has been cntrapped and In i,s
attempt to retreat has abandoned eno.-
nous quantities OF equipment
The sun., 1915-06-15
Archbishop Kennedy is

Archbishop Kennedy is native Of
Pennsylvania and has been in charge of
the American College since 1901 He
was appointed titular Bishop OF Adrian
opie In 1907. The new Archbishop has
been talked Of AT various times as
possible addition to the list OF Amcri-
can Cardinals and also was mentioned
AS a possible successor TO Archbishop
Ryan at the head OF the archdiocese OF
Philadelphia. II was said at the time
that he was retained In Rome at his
OWL request
The sun., 1915-06-15

LONDON. juno 2.-Lieut. Gen. Sir Ber-
nard T. Mahon and the Tenth Division
sailed last night and to-day from South
ampton for France. The command num-
bers about 10000 men, Of whom about
half are Irish. the rest being largely
Welsh and English, With Q few Scotch.
The sun., 1915-06-15
SZYDACZOW CAPTURED.
ENEMY Completely Routed." says
OmciaI vienna Report.
Special cable Despo,cb IN Tur

Special cable Despatch TO THr sux.
VIENNA, Via Berlin and Amsterda m.
June 1.-THE following official state
ment was issued here to-day:
In middle Galicia Yesterday the
Teutonic allies again took the of.
fensive. The Russian front east and
The sun., 1915-06-15
Bombn riding austrian Forts.


The War Office issued the following
statement to-day:
l.. a., ru,,. .
-,
s. f,',,t ,
na,e % - ,ne Pas anu SUI ~.
% n"'s ,s ~" ".
hea'nar,, @ a. % w. an,..s az 60 80
nanl,ne,l lhs al ,ne enemy ior's' so"ie
ON the upper Cadore the occupa-
.,,,, =, co.,,,, go, o,,,,. ~ ,h, 80,
% hostile invasion hut is making pos
sble the gradual opening of an Of
fensive action which may be consid-
erei orportune
In the Carnithia zone our Alpine
soldiers are holding important passes.
Sepulsing repeated counter attacks.
In the eastern Friuli theatre our
sivanced forces are constantly com
s,a 90 ,,,.,,,am,' 49, ,'v es
.,a.,as ,,,,Ias 80 ,' ,',
tn. ,..,,,,. ,h,,;,oi ana ,h. ai
.ycs,l.nro n, orr ar,,,, ,,,,s, a, ~.
permitted m induce erro.. ,nw,rI TOO
f'' y" '""NS S''"F' ''""'" wv
The sun., 1915-06-15
BISHOP KENNEDY ELEVATED.
Rector Of American College In
Rome Made an Arch hbishOp.

ROME. June 1.-THE Pope has elc-
waited Bishop Thomas F. Kennedy rec
tor Of the American College at Rome,
to be titular Archbishop of Seleuca
The sun., 1915-06-15

Garua Is In the Adamawa region, now
divided between the British protectorate
OF Nigeria and the German colony Of
Kamerun. II Is on the Benue River, the
chief afiuent OF the Niger. and was the
headquarters for the German administra-
tion Of the region and the chief trade
centre OF the district. The post is some
460 miles inland and Is sixty-fve miles
east OF Yola, the seat OF the British ad-
ministration OF the district.
The part Of Adamawa attached to the
kamerun was occupied by the Germans
in 1901.
The sun., 1915-06-15
BRITISH WIN IN KAMERUN.
Important German station al
Garua In North surrenders.

Special Cable Despatch TO THr srS.
LONDON, June 1.-THE official press
bureau announced to-day that tele.
gram had been received from the Cover
nor-General Of Nigeria reporting that
Garua. in the northern part OF the
Kamerun, surrendered Internationally
on June IL to Anglo-French forces under
Col. Cunliffe.
The attack on Garua was commenced
on May 81. II was an important German
station on the Benue River. The first
British attack on the station was made
on August 20 last. soon after the be-
ginning Of the war. This attack was
repuised. Since that time the post had
been considerably strengthened.
The sun., 1915-06-15
ITALIANS BAR WAY
TO HOSTILE INVASION
Occupation Of COrtina May
Mean New Offensive Toward
BOZen.
NEW GAINS NEAR TRIESTE
S,>,,oi robls Dcspnfck to THr Sux.

NBSrinf 'nbis Dtsp1fck 10 THE SuN.
ZONE. June 1.-THE Italian army
chch captured Monfalcone Ia pressing
m toward Tr, ste and Is meeting with
success. according to unofficial des-
matches. The Austrian forces. which are
on,rius Increasingly stronger resistance,
are pr, pairing to make stand. II Is
rnq, r., ood. at Nabresina. only nine miles
from Trieste
Meanwhile Italian armies are closing
n on Gorizia from three sides and
tghting with unexpected success. while
,l.ewnore the struggle is going forward.
according TO the War Office. without re-
pulse and with continued vigor.
The occupation OF Cortina. In the
upper Cadore Alps, the War Office says
To-day. has not only barred the way
TO hostile invasion tevidcntly expected
from this qusrterD, but has opened the
way to an import INT offensive, prob
ably to be directed across the mountains
10 Buzen. Nothing is said in the after
noon statement resp, citing the proximity
OF Italian troops to Trent. but the feel
ing is growing that that city will shortly
be under bombardment, II Ii Is not
already and that its occupa ton will be
only matter OF days.
Just at present. however. the greatest
interest centres on the campaign In the
east where Italian forces have crossed
the lsonzo and are threatening Gorizia
and Trieste. The fighting along this
front is said TO be of the severest char
acier. especially at Gorizia, which is
now practically isolated. The railways
t. this fortress. which have not been cut,
sp dominated by Italian artillery, placed
on the surrounding heights. and are con-
sequently of little, II any. use.
The war Office took occasion to-day,
In spit. of the recent encouraging news,
TO warn the people against too great op.
tmism. explaining that the terrain OF
operations L. almost entirely noun
tanous and mas beeh prepared and
fortified by the Austrians long before.
hand
Gen Cidorna rep rted to-day the par.
tal destruction of the Austrian fortr, ss
Of Ma iDo;gdtt. in the Carnic Alps. Dur
ING 4 violent bomoardment Sunday
afternoon several shells dropped stimuli
taneously in an ammunition magazine
The resultant explosion shook the noun
tslnside and the masonry was blown to
bits.
The sun., 1915-06-15

Cheshmeh Is small town with a
harbor on the mainland OF Asia Minor.
Just south OF the entrance to the Gulf
of Smyrna. on the Straits Of Chios and
opposite the town OF Chios.
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1915-06-28
Measuring the Drift to the Professions

The drift toward the professions which has
long been obvious comes in for exact measure
ment in the report OF the president Of the
Carnegie Foundation who furnishes a compila-
ton showing population ratio OF physicians,
clergymen and lawyers in this country by
decades which will probably disturb some pre-
conceived notions
The total number OF persons in these pro-
fessional classes has grown from 214,5Os in
1880 to 414,103 In 1910, but still not much
faster than the total number of inhabitants. II
reduced to a ratio the increase is only from 42s
&c each one hundred thousand population in
1880 up to $50 to each one hundred thousand
population in 1910. For the physicians the
proportion has remained virtually uniform for
thirty years, and during the last two decades
the number OF ministers has also exhibited
small variation. The number of lawyers, on the
other hand. grew more rapidly than the popu-
ietion between 1880 and 1900. yet during the
last decade Increased only one-thrd as fast, be-
ing per cent increase in the number OF lawyers
against 21 per cent of the entire population.
But these figures. interesting and suggestive
as they are do not measure the professional
drift accurately because we have added many
new professions such. for example, as electrical
sanitary and concrete construction engineers
charity workers and survey experts. instructors
IL new lines Of education which must be ranked
with the old professions. President Pritchett
interprets the greater comparative stability on
the parts OF physicians and clergymen as com
pared with lawyers "by the fact that young
men rarely enter either of these professions
without strong sense OF vocation. Their num-
Der is. therefore. less dependent on changes and
standards or upon economic factors, as in the
case OF lawyers"
What the Carnegie Foundation is trying to
do is to raise the general professional standards
and to exact better PREPARATION very proper
purpose yet liable TO be misoonstrued as an
effort TO make it harder to enter professional
life in order to limit the competition. Inas-
much as success in the practice Of profession
must continue to determine continuance in it,
| we still get back TO the law OF supply and de-
mand TO regulate distribution Of young men
into professional channels the same as into
other avenues OF livelihood.
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1915-06-28
King Cotton in Good Health.

Much worry felt in this country last fall
ever the condition OF King Cotton Some of his
friends thought he was going .nto very quick
decline. and a great deal Of solicitude was ex-
pressed as to his situation. Various panaceas,
such as buy a bale" and "use cotton instead Of
SILK" we're proposed, and some OF the subjects
OF the stricken monarch did a great deal Of hys-
terical agitatlng in his behalf Now comes
report from the Department Of Commerce and
elbows that more bales of cotton we're used by
the mills OF the United states in May. 1915, than
for the corresponding month OF 1914; more
spndes were running during May than last
year. and the factories had 100000 bales more
ON hand than they had year ago. Exports OF
cotton are only soc, 900 bales less for the ten
months ending with May, 915. than for the pre-
vious year. The loss Is due entirely to stoppage
OF shipments to Germany. Great Britain has
taken more by 10000 bales Italy by nearly
coo. 900, and other countries by 100000, 80
that the falling off In direct shipment TO Ger
many and France has been nearly compensated
for. Increased activity in home manufacture
and the lessened acreage planted for the year
will surely reduce the surplus stock from last
years bumper crop. and old King Cotton may
throw away the crutches and stand his own
feet again along with King Corn and King
Wheat.
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1915-06-28
Cabinet Stability.

Has the disruption OF the Wilson cabinet
only begun. or is it all over? Il do not believe
that there will be any further designations from
the cabinet Mr.. Bryan is reported as saying
"and hope there will be none" The additional
expression of hope" on the part Of Mr.. Bryan,
however would indicate fear that his belief
may not be we'll founded.
While the change in the state portfolio is
not the first in the Wilson administration, IL
is the first from the inside because the Mercy
nolds promotion from the attorney generalshp
to the supreme bench was at the presidents own
instance Previous experience has shown the
instability OF a cabinet after It is broken
by internal differences or by successful attack,
The retirement Of one cabinet member under
such circumstances is naturally calculated to
stimulate efforts to get the next one who seems
least strongly intrenched The same forces that
have been belittling Mr.. Bryan have been SINH
larry opposing Secretary Daniels. who will doubt
less feel increase of pressure from now on.
The next shell-fire would have been directed
more at Secretary McAdoo. but for the fact that
his newly acquired family relationship has made
him the most impregnable OF all the occupants
OF the cabinet trenches.
Mr.. Bryan may believe there will be no
further designations, and may hope" there will
be none, but II will be surprising IL President
Wilson finishes his term with as many of his
original cabinet around him he has now.