davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Bismarck daily tribune., 1915-12-19
DYE INDUSTRY.

The United States may come into
line as the great dye-making nation
OF the world, taking from Germany
her pre-eminence in that important
and lucrative industry. The develop:
ment of the powder making industry
in the. United States has been stu,
pendous within the last sixteen
months, and the business OF produc'
ing chemicals for the powder cOmpan'
les has also had an amazing increase.
1t has been given out m the news,
or, at least, it has appeared in the
news, that the DnPont!DeNemours
Powder company and the Genera:
Chemical company, concerns which
together have a capitalization OF $780,.
100000, are considering the advisable
ity of beginning the production Of
dyestuffs on an extensive scale.
1t would, say the experts, be nat,
ura1 development for both the powde.
company and the chemica, company
to take up the production Of dyes
Many of the products they already
use in the making of powder also g.
into tle manufacture of dyes. The
powder company uses large quant:.
ties of benzol and toluo; in making
explosives, and it is from the deriv:.
tives of these that many of the dyes
are made The Benzol Products com.
pany, which is connected with the
General Chemical company, is a:
ready engaged in the work of making
aniline dyes. The production of dyes
in the United States is considered BY
the department of commerce, by al!
dye purchasers and by all American.
who take a large and patriotic view
Of the question as a matter of very
great national Importance.
Tiers.-aEe 1.-TWO factors in the dye
0lIudIIVu WAACA LlIcluuAoCCuIOA6 LA4A~
ing of entering the field would like to
have settled Sbetore they put large
capital into tho industry. They want
to know whether the government O.
the United States will protect the m
FAINT dye industry by raising the tariff
and if steps will be taken 70 preven.
the dumping of a grea: quantity a.
low prices when the eye embargo If
lifted. The tariff on eyes is now
about 30. per cent ad valorem,, but
manufacturers consider that that is
not high enough to pro,ec, an indus
try starting the competition with
such a dye industry ana organization
as Germany has built up and which
she may seek to protect by selling
dyes at price below the cost of pro-
duction even in that country.
Bismarck daily tribune., 1915-12-19
SHOULD ASSIST FARMER.

The time has arrived when the
farmers marketing problems should
receive earnest consideration in the
halls of Congress.
State legislation will not correct
the evils taat exist at the great trace
centers, where the farmer is forcec
to sell theproducts of his toll. j.. .
There is too wide chasm between
the farmer and the terminal market.
North Dakota can legislate from
now until the crack of doom and not
bring the farmer one step nearer the
open and competitive market, which
is his just due. i. =. '.
The solution lies in federal legisla'
ton. It is not a usual thing for the
Tribune to be in accord with Senator
LaFollette, but we endorse he Wis
consin senator heartily IN his position
that the farmers need federal, no;
state legislation to remedy existing
evils.
Eight thousand farmers gathered in
st. Paul and protested against mar.
keting conditions. Most of the rene.
dies urged were utopian. Not enough
emphasis was placed upon tle neces-
sity for federal Legislation. Wnen
the farmers get together and place
their interests in the hands Of strong
leaders WAC can get hearing a:
Washington, they will have taken the
first step toward the industrial eman-
cipation we aear so mucn ranting
about.
Federal inspection OF grain is i'm.
perative. 1t is not rigat that North
Dakotas crops should be marketed
under conditions imposed by Mime
sofa, whose leaders naturally are In
huenced by that powerful body known
as the Chamber of Commerce.
The farmers, however, can force
better conditions at the terminal mar
kets through legitimate work rathe
than foolish vituperation. Nothing
was ever gained by provoking class
prejudice. The tiller of the soil will
never get a cent more for his grain
by picturing himself as oppressed,
plucked and ridden by predatory
wealth.
The organ of certain non.partisar
league is doing the farmers Of NORTH
Dakota a grave injustice under the
Bismarck daily tribune., 1915-12-19
pretense Of striking the industrial

pretense Of striking the industrial
shackles from their ankles.
That paper is putting them in a
class just little above the l. w. VS.
The. cartoons are libels on the brains
and the Drawn that make Zip the solid
farming class of this state. Dema
gogues, evidently at the helm, are
throwing sand in the farmers eyes
These shysters are attempting tc
blind them by arousins c:ass preju
dice, while secretly they grind theil
own political axes.
But the Norta Dakota farmer is ar
intelligent chap and will not hold the
bag for such ilk. ..... .u
Bismarck daily tribune., 1915-12-19
THE MAGAZINES
THE JANUARY MAGAZINE.

In the January American Magazine
is most unusual article by James
Hay, -Jr., on the working habits of the
President of the United States-an ar.
ticle that not only has great general
interest, put one that should prove it,
self valuable to business and profes.
sional workers throughout the coun.
try.
Making Money Out of Footsteps"
by Fred c. Kelly, will show the retail.
er how to master the curious, though
exact science of placing his store in
the path of the customer. It shows,
among other things, how a breeze of
wind will cut down cigar profits by
thousands of dollars, why the neigh.
borhood of bank is poor location
for a retailer, why the less crowded
side of the street is often better for
the seller of various goods. and many
points that the shrewdest retailers in
this country have worked out by com.
mercial mathematics.
The revolution in aeronautics
brought about by the war and the tre.
mendous future Of the aeroplane in
commerce are described by Merle Gro.
we'll.
In "The Great American Conscrip.
ton Ray Stannard Baker contributes
an interesting prediction of future
economic conditions in this country.
Why fat men, smokers. moderate
drinkers, heavy eaters and all city
people are in particular danger from
pneumonia is explained by DR.. Arthur
R. Reynolds, former Health Commits.
sioner of Chicago.
Varied and original fiction is contri.
buted by Sophia Kerr, Dana Burnet,
John A. Moroso, John Taintor Foote
and Olive Higgins Prouty.
For new series of articles on the
individual values Of the various states
of the Union, William Allen White
gives a description Of Kansas. New
things in the theater are discussed by
The American Magazines dramatic re.
porter, Walter Prichard Eaton.
Many excellent articles are contain.
ed in the two departments, The Fam.
ily's Money and Interesting People.
and the magazine as a whole is de.
cidedly entertaining and worth while.
You have not read all thu nava m.
Bismarck daily tribune., 1915-12-19

money. The man who pays his bills
by check has much of his bookkeep-
ing done gratis, is doubly protected
against his creditor and can 60 to
sleep rea sonably sure that his earn.
ings will not disappear before morn.
,tng-:: =.
Put. it in the bank!
Bismarck daily tribune., 1915-12-19
SHOP EARLY.

There are only five more shopping
days before Christmas. Although it
is now too late to admonish:. "Do
your Christmas shopping early"
much assistance can be given the
merchants by shopping at periods in
the day when the rush is no, so great.
The clerks are entitled to consider
alton at this busy season Of the year.
Bismarck daily tribune., 1915-12-19

:: There are too many dairy luncn
politicians in these days who regard
the pie counter as the ultimate ambi
ton,
Bismarck daily tribune., 1915-12-19

For the time being domestic prob.
lens as far as President Wilson is
concerned eclipse those of a foreign
nature.
Bismarck daily tribune., 1915-12-19

You have not read al the nsws N,
u you have roa1 tAe want ala
Saint Mary's beacon. [volume] (Leonard Town, Md.) 1867-1983, 1915-10-07

The pledge of an economical and
efficient administration is guaranteed
to the State of Maryland in the fol-
lowing emphatic terms
we pledge our party to the most
rigid economy in the administration
of all the affairs of the State, so
that the saving in the expenditure
Of the public money may be a. great
as is consistent with good govern
ment; and, rs part of the economy
plans in this platform provided, we
pledge that character of business
administration which will insure the
highest degree of economy. In the
transaction of public business we
believe that the same degree of abil-
ity, attention and forethouvht
should be exercised As is given the
most successful mercantile. banking,
public service. or other enterprises
whose success depends upon a high
order Of business efficiency. The
government of the State should be
regarded n the most important of
business concerns, rs It comprehends
the interests and welfare of the
whole people who have the right TO
expect and demand the highest or
der Of service in the conduct Of the
States business.
Saint Mary's beacon. [volume] (Leonard Town, Md.) 1867-1983, 1915-10-07

Elizabeth c. Powell and James Hall.
Administrators Of VIM. u. Powell,
deceased, Plaintiffs,

Administrators of VIM. p. Powell.
deceased, Plaintiffs.
Rachel BiSeoe, 81. al, Defendants.
In the Circni: Court for ST. Mary's
County. In Equity. No. I2ss
n. T.
Ordered by the Circuit Court for 81.
Mary's County, this 18th day of Sep
TENDER, 1918, that the sale made and
reported by VIM. Meverell Loker,
Trustee, sor the sale of the property
mentioned in the proceedings
In the above entitled case, he
ratified and confirmed. unless
cause 10 the contrary he shown
on or before the Fourth Mon
day In ucsolser 1915: provided . copy
of this order he published in she st.
Aary's BEACON once seek for three
successive weeks, prior tn said Fourth
Monday in October, 1915.
The Report states that the land sold
for SGl0Ol
ENOCH B. ABEL Clerk.
True Copy Test:
ENOCH b. ABEL Clerk.
Saint Mary's beacon. [volume] (Leonard Town, Md.) 1867-1983, 1915-10-07
New Advertisements.


Francis c. Heard and others,
VS..
Annie +. Heard aud others.
In she Circuit Court for
st. Aary's County. In
Equity. No. I225 N. Il.
II Is hereby ordered By the Circuit
Court for 81 Maryss County, this An
day Of Oct 1916. that the Auditors
Report and Account made and filed In
the above entitled cause be ratified and
confirmed, unless cause to the contrary
he shown on ar before the First Mon
day In Nov, 1915: provided . copy
Of this order be published in the 81.
Mary's BEACON once q week for three
successive weeks, prior 10 said First
Monday In November, 1915.
ENOCH II. ABEL. Clerk.
True Copy Test:
ENOCH Is. ABEL, Clerk.
lO-T-3t.
Saint Mary's beacon. [volume] (Leonard Town, Md.) 1867-1983, 1915-10-07
FAIR NOTICE.

In the 81 Mary'S County Fair cata-
logne no mention is made OF prizes 10
h. given for Grade Horses. The
Premium Committee wishes 10 inform
the public thai a prize OF $40 for the
hest animal and - for the next best
will he given in the separate classes OF
Grade Horses.
Saint Mary's beacon. [volume] (Leonard Town, Md.) 1867-1983, 1915-10-07

About two years ago when began
using Chamherlain'S Tablets 1 had
been suffering for some time with
stomach truahle and chronic constipa.
ton. Nv condition improved rapidly
through the use 81 these tablets. Since
taking four or i've bottles Of them my
health has been ine," writes Mrs.
John Newton, Irving, n. Y. Obtain
able everywhere. adv.
Saint Mary's beacon. [volume] (Leonard Town, Md.) 1867-1983, 1915-10-07

- Good Horses: one Portolella Mare
J years old in spring. One Garrison
Horse . years old in spring. Both
good drivers. Apply 20
L II. DAVIS.
s-1s-lm- Compton. Nd.
Saint Mary's beacon. [volume] (Leonard Town, Md.) 1867-1983, 1915-10-07

Eugene Henderson and Qucenie He
derson, his wife,

Eugene Henderson, and Quecnie Hen
derson, his wife,
VS..
John w. Henderson and others.
In the Circuit Court for ST. Mary's
County, Maryland.
No. l2.5 N. F.
Ordered by the Circuit Court for
Sc. Mary's County, this Both day OF
Sept. 1915, that the sale made and re-
ported by WIN. Meverell Loker, trustee
for the sale of the property men,
toned IN the proceedings In the
above entitled case, be ratified and
confirmed, unless cause 10 the contrary
be shown on or before the First Mon
day In November. 1915: provided a
copy of this order be published In the
1T. Mary's BEACON, once a
week for three successive weeks prior
To said First Monday in November,
1915.
The rcpor, states that the land sold
for &ksaO.
ENoCH Il. ABELI., Clerk.
True Copy Test:
ENOCH b. ABELL, Clerk.
l0-7-3t.
Saint Mary's beacon. [volume] (Leonard Town, Md.) 1867-1983, 1915-10-07

SAINT MARv's BEACON.
Published weekly at Leonardtown,
Md, for Oct. l, 1915.
Editor, A. r. King, Leonardtown, Nd.
Managing Editor, A. n. King, Leon
ardtown, Md.
Business Managers, A. +. King. Leon
ardtown, Md.
Publisher, A. r. King, Lconardtown,
Md.
Owners: (If corporation, give It,
name and the names and ad-
dresses cs stockholders holding
per cent or more of total
amount 81 stock. II not a cor.
poration. give names and nd.
dresses of Individual ownersl.
a. r. King, I.eonardtown, Md.
Charlotte de &. King, Leonardtowu,
Nd.
Known bondholders, mortgages, and
other security holders, holding
per cent or more OF total
amount of bonds, mortgages, oT
other securities: There are none.
A. r. KING, Editor,
Sworn To aud subscribed before mt
this twenty-ninth day OF Sept. 1915.
II. KENNEDY ABgI.I.,
Notary Public.
my commission expires May, 1915. J
Saint Mary's beacon. [volume] (Leonard Town, Md.) 1867-1983, 1915-10-07

The formal notification of the
Democratic State Candidates took
place on Monday last at the Hotel
Rennert, Baltimore. at noon.
Saint Mary's beacon. [volume] (Leonard Town, Md.) 1867-1983, 1915-10-07
TreaSurer'S Notice !!

For the purpose of collecting State
and County Taxes for the years 1914
and 1918, will visit the following
places on the dates mentioned below:
Milestown, Oct. IL. s to IL.
Chaptico, Oct. IL. IL to3.
Jar5oesville, Oct. IL, 8 to IL.
st. Inigoes, Oct. u, II to 5.
st. Georges, Oct. IS, Q TO IL.
Valley Lee, Oct. Is, IL TO 5.
Hillville, Oct. IL, 8 to Ii
Mechanicsville, Oct. Il, IL to 3.
Saint Mary's beacon. [volume] (Leonard Town, Md.) 1867-1983, 1915-10-07
Notice TO Creditors.

Orphans Court os St. Mary Q county, see :
September Is. isiA
ORDERED hY THE COURT. That a.
~ Ross CoppAga and dudley W. CopdAse
Administrator OF VIM. j. Coppage. late da 81
Aarv'a county. deceased. give the MOTHS 70
Qulred 10 law 90 the deceased's cre1itsirs @
exhibit their claims. and that the same ~
pnolisneA once q week Tor six saceeNivs
weeks In the ~. Mafy's BEACON.
BgNJ. ComRa.
Register of wnla.
True copy. Test: RRNJ. ComRs,
Register of wtila Tor s. Aaxv's County.
In pursuance o. the above order, herahs
give notice that I have ootainea from the "a.
phAnz' Court of 80 MAxy's coanky, Ma, LED.
eers Of Administrators On the personal essass
90
WA. ). COPPAGE
late &C said county. decreased. An persons
having elAima against the eAad deceasen are
hereby notified 90 exAihas the same vita shs
proper v0ac haxa attached thereto. % ehs sal
serbian On OF nasora the le day % March,
lsaA. they WIN olhsT9tze 10 fAW - axclndszi
troEn the eenofl u % tha said estate. An par.
Sans indebted 10 the deceased are required q
make im mediate pay ment % the mahsrrtner
u. ROSS cOPPAGE
DUDLEY W.COPPAGH.
szssG Administrator
Saint Mary's beacon. [volume] (Leonard Town, Md.) 1867-1983, 1915-10-07

Flying Fox" full blood Jersey
Bull, ? years old; by "Ruper Flying
Fox" No. 9l74s. Can be seen at the
ST. Mary's County Fair grounds Oct.
10 TO Il. GILES +. DYER,
S-M-im. Beauvue. Md.
The Prince George's enquirer and southern Maryland advertiser. (Upper Marlborough, Md.) 1882-1925, 1915-02-26
LEE WILL WAIT TO START
HIS CAMPAIGN
A dispatch to The News Tues

A dispatch to The News Tues
day from Washington says:
Senator Blair Lee will not
begin his campaign for the Cub
ernatorial nomination in Mary
land for about a month after the
adjournment of the present ses-
sion of Congress. He declared
that as soon as his duties are
over at the Capitol in March he
will devote his attention for
several weeks to private affairs,
which necessarily he has not
been able to attend to during the
long hours of the session.
considerable interest is shown
by his colleagues in the Senate
in his candidacy. Coming to
Washington as the first member
of the Senate elected under the
Constitutional amendment pro-
viding for the direct vote for
members of the upper branch,
he attracted attention from the
first. The one thing that his
fellow-Senators seem unable to
understand, however, is his will
ingness to resign from the Sen
ate to run for Governor, especial
ly since the salary for the latter
position is little more than half
what he receives as Senator.
''I tell them, said the Senator
laughing, that if they would
only live in Maryland about a
year they would appreciate the
fact that the Governorship of the
State is something worth fight
ing for
While it is not excepted that
President Wilson will depart
from his policy of not Interior
ing in State primary fights to
the extent of endorsing Senator
Lees candidacy, it can be said
that the President keenly ap-
preciates the assistance which
the junior Senator from Mary
land has given him in matters of
legislation. During the ship
purchase bill fight the President
on several occasions conferred
with him on the subject, and
valued his advice highly"
The Prince George's enquirer and southern Maryland advertiser. (Upper Marlborough, Md.) 1882-1925, 1915-02-26

Under dairying, the instructor, Mr..
G.. E. Wolcott, of the Extension SerV'
ice, spoke on feeding dairy cows
breeds of dairy cattle, grading up the
herd, raising calves, producing clean
milk, and on the value of COW testing
and breeders associations. He also
gave a practical demonstration of the
Babcock test, and ended his part OF
the course with local stock judging
contest that aroused much interest
Many of his lectures were also illus
trated with lantern slides, that showed
much more plainly than words the les
sons he wished to teach.
Mr.. C. l.. Opperman, of Ridgely Sub
experiment Station, handled the in
struction in poultry keeping, taking W
in turn the subjects of incubating and
brooding, building hen houses, feeding
laying hens, making up poultry
ration, common poultry diseases, mar
keting poultry products, and the many
other problems that worry the keeper
of the farm flock. He included in his
work a practical demonstration OF
eggs for selecting eggs for setting and
the placing of them in an incubator
and operating 1t, using in this demon
stration a machine of standard make
the whole idea of the neighborhood
short course being to teach by seeing
and doing rather than by simply hear
ing of what ought to be done to secure
better results. An interesting part OF
the course was the asking of questions
by local people and the discussion OF
neighborhood problems in dairying and
poultry keeping by the instructors and
their students.
The Prince George's enquirer and southern Maryland advertiser. (Upper Marlborough, Md.) 1882-1925, 1915-02-26

The conference of county agents to
be held at the Agricultural College,
beginning February "a, will be attend
ed as well by the leaders in the U. S.
Demonstration Service, among them
being Dr. Bradford Knapp, Jesse M.
Jones, O. B. Martin together with local
men whose special lines of work are
of direct use to the county agent.
State Agent G. H. Afford will include
In the discussions the subjects OF
orchard inspections, demonstrations,
and management inoculating hogs
against cholera, Improvement in the
care of live stock, improving grain
crops and yields, controlling plant and
animal diseases, promoting farmers
cooperative organizations and clubs,
and in making known to the people OF
his county such practical information
of his activities and results obtained
as will be of immediate US to them.
The Prince George's enquirer and southern Maryland advertiser. (Upper Marlborough, Md.) 1882-1925, 1915-02-26
INCUBATOR OR HEN, WHICH
SHALL, 1T BE?
A Question Every Poultry Keeper
Must Settle For Himself.
ROY H. WAITE.
Maryland Agricultural Experiment
Station.

We often hear people say, 81
wouldn't use an incubator" 'Incuba-
tors are no good" etc, but l wonder If
these people ever stop to consider that
there are two sides to the question.
The old hen certainly has her ad.
vantages. Some of them are as fol-
lows:
l. More certainty Of results In
hands of the inexperienced.
2. Stronger chicks as rule.
8. Require less attention.
A. No danger from fires.
5. Less cost when few are raised.
6. Less work when few are raised.
The incubator also has some ad-
vantages, for instance:
1. More certainty of results in hands
of the experienced.
e. Chicks can be Matched at any
season of the year.
8. Necessary where a non-sitttng
variety is kept.
4. Necessary where large numbers
are raised.
5. Little danger from breakage.
g. No danger from lice.
7. No danger from rats and other
enemies.
8. Incubator cannot mess up eggs.
Just suppose you have setting OF
very valuable eggs and that you know
how to operate an incubator properly.
How do you think you would hatch
them? Would you put them in the
incubator in order to be certain of
getting fair per cent. of fairly strong
chicks, or would you take chance on
the old hen and get more and stronger
chicks or none at all if things went
badly? Just think this over and you
will see there is good chance for
argument On both sides. You will also
see that it is a question to decide for
yourself,
The Prince George's enquirer and southern Maryland advertiser. (Upper Marlborough, Md.) 1882-1925, 1915-02-26
NEiGHBoRHooD SHORT COURSES
MEET WITH ENTHUSIASM.
Holding OF Local Schools In Practical
Agriculture Proves Popular.

Neighborhood short courses IN SUP"
tects relating to better methods or
farming and homemaking as they are
being conducted In many States by the
Extension Service of the local Agrlcul'
tural College are meeting with much
aDpreciation. In Maryland where these
courses are now being held for the
first time, they are filling the long felt
demand of the rural people for having
brought to them first hand from their
Agricultural College the latest infor-
nation that is at its command ana III
q form which they can put to practical
use on their own farms.
An interesting example OF this work.
was the .neighborhood short course
held early in February at Principle,
Cecil county. 1t was held under the
MANAGEMENT of the local farmers or
ganization, Valley Grange, No 2ss.
which through it's secretary made ar
rangements with the State Extension
Service to give instruction in Dairy1ng
and Poultry Keeping, the charge Tor
each person taking the course OF six
teen lectures and demonstrations be-
ing fifty cents, with the additional ad-
vantage of the student being able to
return home each night, and absent
only part of the day from his business.
The Prince George's enquirer and southern Maryland advertiser. (Upper Marlborough, Md.) 1882-1925, 1915-02-26
SHORT COURSE IN ROAD MAKING
WILL BE HELD IN MARCH
AT THE AGRICUL-
TIJRAI COLLEGE,

In view of the generally unsatisfac-
tory condition of many of our country
roads at this time Of year, the an
nouncement of a short course in Road
Making to be held at the Agricultural
College In March is especially timely
1t Is especially planned to meet the
needs of county engineers, road super
visors, foremen, inspectors and all
others interested in keeping up our
roads and in road improvement. This
course will be given, beginning March
8, and will last through the week. The
lectures and instructions in this course
will be given by representatives of the
u. S. Office of Bureau of Roads, the
Maryland State Roads Commission,
and of the Engineering Division of the
Maryland Agricultural College. Like
all other short courses offered by the
College there will be no charge for
the instruction, those attending having
only to provide for their board and
lodging. These may be obtained close
to the College and at reasonable
rates. For a more detailed statement
and information as to just what is
planned for in this course, those inter
ested should write to the Dean OF
Engineering, Maryland Agricultural
College, College Park, Md.