davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1915-03-05

melure-George p. Morgan. Park
ersburg. John II. Cox. Morgantown.
}. VI. Google. %ew MartinsvilIe; J. -.
Martin, East Liverpool. o.. W. $
Leach. New Bethlehem, Pa; James
W. Byrer, Philippi. G. NJ. Lowther.
Mannington: Albert n. White. Park
ersburg; W. V. Bricelsnd. Fairmont:
-. 6. Watt. Grafton. Charles b. Chan
Cellor, Parkersburg. David Thomas.
-. Clairsville. o.. W. j. Woods. Lew
iston, Pa ;. a. Hays, Parkersburg
Grand centrsI-Mrs. George W.
tale and sister. ClsrksburE: Mr.. and
Mrs. n. &. Frakes. Cambridge. o.: ".
VI. Johnson. GAINESVILLE. o.: George &.
Crimmel, New Martinsvillc: Hugh
Sudger, Clarksburg.
runswick-James NJ. Nelson
Nellsburg, Z. +. Dye. I'd Myers. Clar.
I lngton, o.: J. p. Robinson. Cameron :.
II. II. Miller, Proctor
STAMINA. d. Losh. Weston, ". ID.
linn. Philippi; r. II. Mills. Mt. Yer
non; o.; Mrs. Y. F. Evans and sisters.
Parkersburg; T. W. Morgan. Zanes-
tinsville; Harry Fry. Ernest Miller,
Sistersville.
Ex-Governor Albert b. White. of
Tbrktrsburg, arrived in the city last
evening on legal business
Mr.. Russo J. Stone. clerk at the
, Mcclure, will leave this morning for
several days visit with friends and
/ relatives in the state. including Ills
old home at Kingwood
Internal Revenue Collector ). A.
I rays, OF Parkersburg. is here on Of,
] hCial business.
/ Mrs. 4. F. Evans, OF Parkersburg.
l arrived IN the city last evening 10
spend several days with friends.
Mr.. Charles b. Chancellor. a dis.
city.
Miss Ethel Eittle. stenographer in
the county commissioner Office. who
mas been on duty owing to an injury
received IN traction wreck out the
terday.
Mr.. Matthias Jeffcrs. cashier al the
Commercial Bank of Wheeling. viii
undergo an operation az the Ohio
valley General hospital this morning
at II o'clock.
Miss Elizabeth Smith. well known
young lady Of this city. who under
went an operation AZ the Ohio Valley
General hospital for appendicitis
some time ago. was able 10 leave yes
terday
Mrs. Elizabeth Riddle. OF Eon
street. was removed 10 the Ohio Val
ley General hospital yesterday. where
she VIII undergo a technical operation
Mr. William ". Shafer. assistant
cashier OF the Dollar Savings and
trust company. who hac been CON
lined 20 his home by illness for sey-
eral days. is improving nicely
Mr. and Mrs u Walker pgfsrsou
accompanied by their daughter. Mis-
Nancy. Of WoOdsdalo. left last even.
ing for Minneapolis. MINI. where
where they viii visit their son SIR
Fairfield Peterson. after which they
viii make q tour OF the west. r0iug
10 IN" iaCIhC coast. and return home
by way 81 the south. visiting "a mum.
Der OF winter resort points On route.
MI ana MrH John Cumming az
Pleasant Valley. Left Yesterday tor
Florida. where they viii spend about
three weeks
Attorney Marsh Watkins was "a
business visitor Boo NiprIon and Sfprb.
enyille yesterday
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1915-03-05
a Beautiful
Complexion
May Be Obtained by the Use Of Stu
arts Calcium Waters. the Great.
est Of All Blood Purifiers

No need for anyone 90 go about any
longer With q face covered with pim-
pie, bloichDs, Cruptions blaCkheads
ana liNtr pots. These are an due to
impurities !u The blood. Cleanse the
blood thoroughly and the bIcmish.s
viii disappear.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1915-03-05
To Hold General meetIno

This afternoon at 2 o'clock the gen.
eral meeting OF the Womans Club for
the month of March will be held in the
\. o. u. W. building on Chapline
street. The speaker will be Prof.
John Harrington Cox, of the depart
ment of English of the West Virginia
University. who will speak on the
subject War and Poetry" All OF the
members OF the club are cordially in
yited TO be present.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1915-03-05

The Ladies' AID Society OF the Ger
man NJ r. church. gave a splendid
social and bazaar last night in the
Sunday school room OF the church.
The event was well attended. as
about five hundred people were served
with refreshments The proceeds de-
rivd from the social will 20 to tho
church fund. The event as a whole
was a very pleasant and enjoyable
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1915-03-05
Gave General Sumner

The church supper served last
night ar the First Christian church
proved a success in every particular.
about one thousand people being
served with refreshments Aside from
the supper, many dainty articles were
10 be found on sale. The committee
in charge was composed OF a. /.
Mills. John GlriCh. Frank Wagner,
Mrs. John l.. Whitney and Mrs. John
Smith. The proceeds OF the supper
viii go towards the benefits OF the
church.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1915-03-05
NEWS BRIEFS

ELECT oFFIcERs-The members
q TIE Washington Literary Society.
az their meeting held yesterday. elect.
ed ohcers for the ensuing term
GRANT cHARTERs-The officials
OF the West Virginia SUNDAY school
Association granted charters yester-
cay 10 the following Bible Class'r.
i n" secondary class of the NJ r
church at Mooreheld. the Wesley adult
Bible class OF the NJ. r. church south.
and the Mems adult Bible class OF the
wesley church, al Petersburg
PROPOSED RATES BENEFIT
WEST NlRGINlA-The proposed coal
ircight rates for Ohio. now pending
~ the ONO legislature, n passed. will
DC a hlE help TO West virginia II
the new rates should 20 into eject
West Virginia would got a good deal
OF trade
HOSPITAL INSPECTION COMMIT.
TEE-The Ohio Valley General f1s.
lilal inspection committee will MAKE
q thorough inspection Of the instiu.
utu to-day. Al the regular meeting
OF the board OF directors the report of
the inspection will be- fled
HANCOCK COUNTY FARMERS
NEE lNO-An arrangements I0Ne
been completed by the Pan Handle
Agricultural Club for the big meeting
OF the farmers Of Hancock county. 10
be held Saturday afternoon at I
q clock in the New Cumberland court
mouse. for the purpose OF perfeCtin-
the organization of an agricultural 10,
cal. Among the principal sneak rs
will be Prof Nat T Frame. state lead
81 OF demonstrations from the acricul.
tural station OF the West Virginia Uni.
yersity.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1915-03-05

Held Good Meeting.

The members OF the Triadelphia
end Clay districts OF the Equal Suf-
frage League held a splendid meeting
Yesterday afternoon at the home OF
Miss Pauline Horkheimer. in Kenwood
Place. Miss Kate Gordon. OF New
Orleans, was present and delivered an
address 10 the members on the sub
iect OF "Woman's Suffrage" Follow
ing the address an informal reception
was held
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1915-03-05
HUNTINGTON swAmPgo

Special Dispatch 90 the InteIii-sur.r
CHARLESTON. W Va. March =
IN game which Is figured in the high
school basket ball cham-7ton sbin 81
the state the Charlie ston high school
team tonight defeated Huntington
nigh by the score of a. 10 8 The
Cabell county boys put up a poor ex.
hibition. making only three points In
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1915-03-05
Entertain. Club Member,.

The members OF the H. T. G. Club
were entertained last night at the
home of Miss Margaret Neal. on North
Market street The event was a very
pleasant and enjoyable one. and the
chief diversions were the playing OF
various games and the rendering OF a
special musical program. At a sea
sonable hour dainty refreshments
were served, consisting OF all the deli
cacies Of the season. Those present
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1915-03-05
Gave Splendid Entertainment,

The entertainment and dance given
last night at the a. o. L. w. hall on
Chapline street. under the auspices OF
the Ladies Hebrew Aid Society,
proved a great success. The special
music OF the evening was furnished
by Meisters orchestra.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1915-03-05

The Nictrola concert given at the
{. a. House music store on Market
street last night from 1880 to $3.50
o'clock was well attended by the low
ers OF music. she concert was an in
formal demonstration OF the new
March records that are now to he
found in the store
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1915-03-05

Mr. Joseph "a. Frsrs'. custodian 81 the
Federal building boo this city. died last
night az 900 o'clock, following "a brief
illness. Death occurred Iu Eis late resi-
'suDr. Nn. HHu~ Wood street He was
IU the sINtN--sNtuth year az lI- axe.
Although DE bias been sufferer from
asthma fuI several years. HiH condition
dad not become critical until within tI,
past few DAYS. NuuUa. afternoon he .f.
tended the funeral OF u.e mother. who
Was 600 year, old. and remarked It that
time that Do wa mot feeling as good a.
be- might His condition became worse
after that he is survived hw lIz widow
and two sons IHyIrff. of CLARK. burg.
and Bernie. of Nurrautovu. li. was
member Uf the Third Presbyterian
church Funeral arrangement are In.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1915-03-05
"Weddina OF Lac Midaeta.r

The play given at the Second Pres
byte risn church last night. entitled
The Wedding Of the Midgets." was
wei attended. and the event proved a
decided success in every particular
the children rendering their parts eX-
ceedingly well.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1915-03-05

That's what Sruarrs Calcium Wa.
Tor. ar. intended tO arrompIi.a and
go accomplish. Their principal Inrrr.
oI'u' b, Calcium Sulphido. The quick.
'-f and most thorough blood cleanser
known
These wonderful lItl, waters a.f
right into fnH blood and dssfrpe rruu.
Two substance. Hr sent boz o.. fn some
cases t.. UHg Hrr .nHr.,nf fu
MAX" marked Improvement And
when fN' blood I. pure tH. Who'll.
tenn hundred uur cont h.f.,.
Coo fu any, Irn. store Iuu ar' ...
cont IuN OF stuart. Calcium Wafer.
snf them to-day
Don't f..' sH. LONGER about fru..
H.#.NrrHF H.UHIt.. I1.I.. ..ff.r ,,.
E.wH pot. u. .lu nrurTuua. fHls
f. .. .. -. n...I Dr. you MO- Sfr
".. r..." mailed N.l Dog ..rF.He
COUPON below
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1915-03-05
SOCIETY
Entertained Guest.

Miss Edna Goodwin. of Chaplino
street. entertained a number Of her
friends Tuesday evening with a party
In honor OF her house guest. Miss
stella Sims. OF Pittsburgh. Games OF
various kinds and dancing were the
chief diversions OF the evening. At q
late hour delightful refreshments
were served. Those present were.
bissen- Edna Clouse
lt@Eina Speaker Ehca Seuus
ld'la White Burmese Bayha
Hazol Bartlc- stella sims, OF
laugh Pittsburgh
'lA1ys kcmp!c Ncrna Goodwin
MesarH-
'Or.'eN Smallwood Harry Baetz Of
AIihur Olson Pittsburgh
howard burst Robert Jackson
harles miller Jack Weimer
VIII Monticul Clyde IIgr-itt
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1915-03-05

church viii render a concert this even
Ing in the Sunday school room OF the
church The program TO be rendered
Is an excellent one. and IL Is expected
that large crowd will be present 10
enjoy the event
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1915-03-05
illustrated Lecture

Mrs. II. Clay Hornbrook Will give
an illustrated travel talk on The
orient next Tuesday evening at \
o'clock in the lecture room of the sec
ond United Presbyterian church. A
silver Offering will be taken, and re.
freshments will be sold.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1915-03-05

nav. Mich, and Mr.. and Mrs. Loui.
Luchs, Of Marietta. Ohio.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1915-03-05

To Give Concert.
The choir OF the First Presbyterian
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1915-03-05
MASS NETTING WAS Held LAST
EVENIN0 IN ELK oRovE.

rund OF 500 Sabscrtbsd IN rev Maa-
utss-hAy Secure Iniuactfon AEainEt
PROPOSED school site.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1915-03-05
AT THE BASEBALL.
TRAINING CAMPS

81 ikIERSRiR re, Fla. March g.
intermittent spring showers have almost
put the "fhtlly,' squad out OF commits
sion. Yesterday however they were re-
enforced by the addition OF V8uu,r.rt-
ugr. buEDy and bancroft Mar.r,-
M"THn expects Co have IN. team ont for
p praciie" game either this afternoon or
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1915-03-05
oLENvILLE WINS
Normal Girls Defeat WESLEYAN oirl.
IN Game

Special Dispatch 20 the TntcIliRencer.
fltkHANNDS. W. Va March i
Chenille Normal school Eirl'a basket
ban team swamped the team represent
ing IN" Wesleyan Normal school bv the
rcor" 2.-N. here tonight. GlenviIle took
headed
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1915-03-05
About People
Movements OF individuals &C
and From .lie City.
AT THE HOTELS.

>>>>>>>>>
The Dawson news. (Dawson, Ga.) 1889-current, 1915-04-27
MAKE WASHINGTON
A GAY CAPITAL
Social Leaders Plan to Rival Splen-
doris of Old World Cities. Much
Finery and Flubdubbery.

Observation-Disclosures leaders
here expect to make Washington as
attractive socially as were the Euro
pean capitals before the war-cloud
burst. 1t will be a great gala season
when it begins. New York, Chicago,
Boston and other American social
centers will be represented.
Men are now at work on some of
the most beautiful homes in Connect
icut and Massachusetts avenues. The
huge boards which have darkened
the windows all summer are being
taken down and renovations are be
ing made inside and outside.
There is activity along social lines
among the women of the diplomatic
circles also. 1t is learned that there
will be refugees here from nearly ev-
cry foreign country at war, and they
must be entertained.
So the capital city has taken on an
air of activity which rivals that OF
New York. Shopkeepers are enlarg-
ing their establishments, hotel men
are fixing their places in holiday
garb, and many innovations will be
seen on the hitherto quiet by-ways OF
Washington.
The Dawson news. (Dawson, Ga.) 1889-current, 1915-04-27
SIGNATURES OF BUTTON
GWINNETT WERE SCARCE
But After Fifty Years Originals Have
Been Obtained.

ATLANTA.-A much desired orig
inal signature of Button Gwinnett,
one of Georgia's signers of the Dec
laration of independence, has been
obtained through Charles c. Jones,
historian of Georgia, to complete the
set of autographs in the famous Ii
brary of Adrian H. Joline, of New
York, and the metropolitan newspa-
pers are commenting widely upon the
fact.
1t took Mr.. JOline nearly half a
century from the time he acquired
the first autograph to secure the re-
naming ones to complete the collec-
ton.
The signature of Button Gwinnett,
of Georgia, and Thomas Lynch, Jr.,
of South Carolina, are said by his
torians to be the scarcest of all the
historic signers. That of Lynch was
finally obtained from the fiy-leaf of
a book which belonged to him. The
Gwinnett signature was obtained only
after arduous search. Signatures of
George Walton and Lyman Hall, the
other two Georgia signers, were COM
paratively easy to obtain.
The Dawson news. (Dawson, Ga.) 1889-current, 1915-04-27
GEORGIA FARMER FERTILIZES
COTTON WITH CORN MEAL
Banks County Man Is Making Inter-
esting Experiment.

The Commerce News reports that
A. w. Wood, of Banks county, is
experiment on a small scale with
corn meal as a fertilizer under cot
ton. He used two bushels and a half
under 81 rows of cotton in one of his
fields. Mr.. Wood says he does not
know how much plant food there is in
corn meal, but he has been told that
a hundred pounds of corn meal con-
tains more plant food than the same
quantity of high-grade fertilizer,
and that he is using limited guam
tity this year to make test. This is
not only something new, but it must
seem mighty strange to the man who
has no corn except what he buys
in the market. Here is one man
who, while he may not have corn to
burn, certainly has enough of the
staff of life to make experiments on
its value as a fertilizer.
The Dawson news. (Dawson, Ga.) 1889-current, 1915-04-27
SILOS ON THE FARMS
OF SOUTHERN STATES
Huge Receptacle Furnishes VARIETY
of Food For. Stock.

The silo is coming to be more and
more common in this section of the
country. 1t is really a very simple
proposition. 1t is not expensive when
one takes into consideration the val
ue of the feed that is saved. feed
that would otherwise go to waste,
and it is especially profitable where
dairy COWS are kept.
The principle of silage is simple,
says Gulf States Farmer. It is a
means of taking the plant at a time
when 1T contains the fullest measure
or nutritive value, when it is at it's
height OF development of plant life
and storing it up for use when there
is scarcity of feed of this kind. In
other sections of the country where
long winters make it necessary to
furnish all of the feed for the cattle
during several months of the year
the silo is necessity. But down here
1T is equally important, for it furnish
es variety, it makes possible to get
more from an acre; that is, it makes
1t possible to keep more COWS per
acre, and there is no question but
the condition of the cattle is much
better where silage is fed.
There are numerous kinds of silos
You may have those that are home
made, you may have the stave silo,
the cement block silo, or the concrete
construction. Anything is good. The
principle is simply to store up the
feed in such a way that it will keep
indefinitely and that it may be used
when pastures are dry or when the
variety of feed is limited. Surely
there should be silo on every South
ern farm where dairy COWS are kept,
and it is equally important for other
kinds of farm stock.
The Dawson news. (Dawson, Ga.) 1889-current, 1915-04-27
PRETTY YOUNG WOMAN
WORKED A SMOOTH GAME
Told Hard Luck Story With Tears in
Her Pretty Eyes.


ADVANTAGEOUS Chief Beavers
has issued instructions to his patrol
men to be on the lookout for a pretty
young woman who has been playing a
cunning game in Atlanta to get citi-
zens to give her large sums of money.
The young woman, according to
the police records, will walk into the
office of a prominent business man
and proceed to tell him of her imagi-
nary troubles, saying that her land
lord is preparing to throw her out of
her house that very day unless she
can pay her months rent.
Pleading for help and with tears in
her eyes she usually brings forth a
$40 to $40 bill from Mr.. Business
Man and the young woman walks out
of his Office wiping the tears from her
eyes and thanking her benefactOr.
One shrewd Atlanta business man,
who had handed over $40 in such a
manner, became suspicious of the
young woman and followed her from
his office She led him into a White
hall street department store, where
she proceeded to purchase a hand
some silk shirtwaist.
This BUSINESS man accosted her,
asking for the return of his $40 bill.
The young woman hastily gave it
back to him and hurriedly left the
store.
The Dawson news. (Dawson, Ga.) 1889-current, 1915-04-27

duction and nobody practiced it.
Almost every man would plant a full
crop on the theory that the other
fellow was going to reduce, and so
it went. This policy brought disaster
back in the days of the Grange, when
substantial reduction was agreed on,
and nobody carried it out
AS far as can be seen now the
greatest hope of smaller crop lies
in the fact that there will be only
about two-thirds as much fertilizer
used this year as last.
Manufacturers of fertilizers gen.
orally predict sales of SO to so per
cent of last year, which will mean a
consumption in Georgia this year of
about 500, 900 tons as compared with
more than 100000 in 1914.
The Dawson news. (Dawson, Ga.) 1889-current, 1915-04-27

When unde rthese burdens he often
gets his revelations.
He often said he could hear the
laughter of his spirit in his stomach
as plainly as he could hear the
laughter of a person. He explained,
however, it was with his spiritual
stomach and not his material stom-
ach that he thought. From this point
the words of the spirit went to his
head and out of his mouth.
George is immune from disease
and death. A bullet hole would have
no effect upon him. The pain that he
does suffer sometimes is an attack OF
the imperfectly subdued devil which
he must conquer"
The Dawson news. (Dawson, Ga.) 1889-current, 1915-04-27
FLOWING UP OA3 FIELDS
FARMERS ABANDONING COTTON
REDUCTION RESOLUTIONS.
The Prevailing Good Prices for Sta
pie Causing Them to Forget the
Troubles of Last Year.

Troubles of Last Year.
MISUNDERSTANDING to reports
which are reaching the state depart
ment of agriculture the rise in the
price of cotton has upset all calcula-
tions regarding acreage reduction,
and in some sections of the state the
farmers are going to cotton for all
they are worth. Several reports have
come in to the effect that farmers are
even blowing up their growing oat
fields for the purpose of putting them
in cotton.
Naturally the department fears a
repetition of the cotton troubles of
1914, unless the yield in some way or
other should be materially checked.
One man called up the commission
er of agriculture over the telephone
and asked him about acreage reduc-
ton and the extent of the use of fer
tiliZers. Commissioner Price inform
ed him that up to five or six weeks
ago it looked as if the acreage would
be reduced from 20 to 20 per cent;
but he could not state definitely as
to the present outlook. He further
told him he thought the sale of fer
tilizer tags would be about 40 per
cent short of last year.
Then, don't you think | ought to
plant more cotton?" his inquirer
asked.
The inquiry almost made the COM
missioner mad. He said it looked
very much like a repetition of form
er years, when everybody talked re-
The Dawson news. (Dawson, Ga.) 1889-current, 1915-04-27
PEOPLE ARE OVERCOME
WHEN NITRIC ESCAPE
Fumes of the Acid Stampede Crowd
at Jersey City Depot.

Fumes of the Acid Stampede Crowd
at Jersey City Depot.
What nitric acid will do to you is
amazing.
The other day a ten-gallon carboy
broke loose in the Erie station at Jer-
sey City about the hour when COM
muters were rushing to their days
business. Lots of them did not get
there.
The fumes of that nitric acid clogg-
ed traffic for an hour and created
something of stampede. Scores
were made unconscious and hundreds
were made i'll. Not one of the throng
was touched by the acid as it dubbed
and boiled over the stone flooring,
giving off clouds of fumes. Two or
three persons collapsed Immediately,
but in most of the many cases of I'M
consciousness the poison acted as a
slow agent. In some cases women
were stricken in ferry boats half an
hour after they had inhaled the
fumes. In perhaps forty instances
persons into whose lungs the fumes
had been inhaled several minutes
previously suddenly fell over uncon-
scious.
Four men and women aboard ferry
boats, on which were packed hun
dreds of hysterical passengers, to all
appearances became as dead. Their
heart beats were no longer audible.
Physicians revived them by artificial
respiration.
Six persons were taken to hospi-
tails One ferry boat had aboard more
than 200 persons made i'll by the
fumes. Most of these recovered with
in an hour or so.-New York World.
The Dawson news. (Dawson, Ga.) 1889-current, 1915-04-27
Rheumatism Yields Quickly to sloans

You can't prevent an attack of
rheumatism from coming on, but you
can stop it almost instantly. Sloan's
Liniment gently applied to the sore
Joint or muscle penetrates in a few
minutes to the infamed spot that
causes the pain. 1t soothes the hot,
tender, swollen feeling, and in very
short time brings relief that is almost
unbelievable until you experience it.
Get bottle of Sloan's Eminent for
25c of any druggist and have it in the
house-against colds, sore and swol-
len joints, lumbago, sciatica and like
ailments. Your money back if not
satisfied. But it does give almost in
slant relief.