davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Spirit of Jefferson. [volume] (Charles Town, Va. [W. Va.]) 1844-1948, 1914-09-29
d.. B. n. ROSzeI Gives Fine Talk Oh
European Mar.

For nearly two hours last i gnt n tn
HandleY Library. DIR. B. 81. RoszeI he'll
the undivided interest Of an audienc
that crowded the lecture room.
| DR., Roszel first gave graphic an,
humorous account of his own experien
ces in Austria when the war broke out
He then undertook to make perfectl,
clear the point of view from which eact
of the combstants see the present unpar.
allied conflict aud understand the causes
thereof
without exaggeratiea it may be said
that the large audience 70 wed Or.
Roszel With enthusiastic interest, AT no
time did interest atg and the general
hope expressed after the lecture was
that DIR, Roszel might be prevailed upon
by the lecture committee of the Hand
ley Library to give a supplementary
talk on lines similar to he latter part Of
his lecture last night.
His understanding Of the background
of history against whichthr present con.
hagation must be seen to be clearly nm
derstood was so simple and intelligent
that the explanation and illustrations he
gave were clear and convincing. DR..
Roszsl proved from history that the
causes of all great wars are economic
and that nations do not go 10 war be-
cause someone sings "The Watch On
The Rhine" or the "Marsalllaise " TAX.
ing each nation in turn, he showed how
the pressure of economic necessity has
driven the nations to a point where one
wants what the other must have. Es-
pecially he emphasized the injustice of
Russia's position deprived Of ice-free
ports and the natural Irritation 1t is to
Germany, as the greatest of commercial
maritime powers. to have only two ports.
He emphasized, too, that the pressure
of population in Germany had reached
POM where she must either expand or
explode. He was especially interesting
in explaining the theory OF the German
State and emphasized that no fair critic
of Germany can fail to see that the Ger.
man people are animated by the most
patriotic and natural motives in the po-
sition they assume in this conflict.
DR.. Roszel emphasized that he is not
pro German, but he did desire to cry
out against the injustice with which
Germany is regarded in America, In
deed, the whole tone and temper of his
talk was to show that each Of the war
ring nations was fighting for what they
honestly believed to be right and proper
and that from the standpoint of the ma
terial interest of each nation, none of
them We're wrong.
DR.. Roszel has been lolg an interested
student of military strategy and he SIM
ply touched upon the military ideas OF
Germany. From the little he said on
this phase of the titanic struggle. many
of his auditors haye suggested that he be
requested to deliver a supplementary
lecture, celebrating somewhat the mill
tary aims and theories of the combat
Winchester Star of Sept IS.
Spirit of Jefferson. [volume] (Charles Town, Va. [W. Va.]) 1844-1948, 1914-09-29
Children Cry
FOR FLETCHER'S
g a 8 O RIA

Mr.. o. T. Martin, Dairy Specialist,
employed by Golden & Company, of
Washington. D. c.. is stopping at the
Jefferson this week and working
among our farmers and dairymen. The
dairymen and farmers of this commun-
ity are shipping great deal of cream
to Washington. and Golden & Com
pany's weekly cream checks are get
ting more plentiful every week, and
our merchants notice that many people
who used to ask credit don't ask it any
more. Many of our farmers are build
ing silos, breeding dairy cows, and pre-
pairing for more extensive business.
This industry means much to the bust
ness men of this city as well as to the
armers, and should be encouraged.
Spirit of Jefferson. [volume] (Charles Town, Va. [W. Va.]) 1844-1948, 1914-09-29

we especially call your atten.
ton to our Guaranteed for
one year Red Rubber Foun.
tain syringes at Scots and
LOO each. The order for
these was put in before the
war in Europe caused practi
cally all rubber goods to al.
vance in price, and we offer
our customers the advantage
Of our good luck in bvying
at low price.
Full supply of Diamond
and Putnam Dyes, every color
for all IA br,ec
Spirit of Jefferson. [volume] (Charles Town, Va. [W. Va.]) 1844-1948, 1914-09-29

fyon wish to purchase ewes this season
do not put it off, they are scarce. CT Wall
Callan sells groceries.
The very newest in Mems Fall Hats.
Marstclleris.
Burley e. Stevens celebrated Wear Welp'
shoes for boys at Kahn's.
Sat-Vet will rid your hogs of worms,
G. f Wall Co.
DeLaval Cream Separators, the world
eader, sold by Phillips Il Moreland.
The Thompson shoe at Kahn's.
Miller's Pharmacy sells boat oars and
canoe paddles.
Tiz for tired feet, buy of MiIler's Phar
macy.
Finest line of refrigerators we ever sold,
Ice savers porcelain lined, sanitary, neat
and CT an. Sold by John G. Burns 4 Co,
Spirit of Jefferson. [volume] (Charles Town, Va. [W. Va.]) 1844-1948, 1914-09-29
MlLLER'S PHARMACY
Sick Room supplies
have at all times a complete


hot water bottles. fountain
and bulb syringes. ice caps,
throat bags, atomizers, air
cushions, bed pans, sponges,
antlseptlcs, vacclnes, antitox-
ms, etc, etc.
Spirit of Jefferson. [volume] (Charles Town, Va. [W. Va.]) 1844-1948, 1914-09-29

Majestic and Laurel ranges also coal Oil
stoves in stock and will erect in your house
on short notice. John c. Burns i Co,
Spirit of Jefferson. [volume] (Charles Town, Va. [W. Va.]) 1844-1948, 1914-09-29

Parties having money to loan should see
me. l can give them an attractive per
.snt investment. W o Norris.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1914-06-20
GREETINGS By WIRELESS
President Wilson and Kaiser William
Exchange Fluctuations Between New
Radio Stations Message. Thru Air
Aoe2 Miles.

Radio stations-Msssasss Thru Air
1862 Miles.
Washington, June 20.-An exchange
of wireless messages between Presi-
dent Wilson and Emperor William was
made public today at the White House.
The messages sparked thru 1862 miles
Of air between Tuckerton. N. j.. and
Eilvese, Germany. near Hanover.
The messages signalizing a new
agency Of transatlantic wireless COM
munication were az follows:
Warrington D. c., June 10. 1914
His Majesty, William IL, German EN-
peror. via Wireless Station. Tucksrton.
n. Jon this occasion Of the opening
Of the Tuckerton radio station, send
to your majesty my best greetings and
offer my congratulations on this addt-
s.cnsl link to hind the United States
and Germany in closer intercourse and
good relationship. (Signed)
WOODROW WILSON."
'.Ealyese. June ~ 1s14.-Presidsnt
Woodrow W ilson, warrington. D. c..
epyEins uy visit 20 Kilyese station I rs
cetS6e your kind messa1e. thank you
for your greetings. return congratu-
lations on opening Of wireless station
between United States and Germany. 1.
too, consider 1t an additional link
which will bind our two countries in
mutual friendship and social inter
course. (Sisned) !.
"WILLIAM, I. r."
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1914-06-20
DEBATE PROSPERITY.
smeot and Democratise Senators Air
Views on Cause Of Depression.

Smoot and Democratisc Senators Air
Views on Cause Of Depression.
Washington. June 20. - Senator
Smoot took on several democratic SEN
ators today in a brief prosperity de-
bate before the senate got down to
work.
Exhibiting treasury statements for
May. the Utah senator called attention
to what he declared was balance OF
trade against the United States and
continued expectation of gold. He de-
clared the tariff was responsible.
THE expectation of gold is due to
foreign distrust of American stocks in
duced by the collapse Of the New
Haven and ST. Louis & San Francisco
railroads" replied Senator Hollis. dem
ocrat.
Senator Owen, democrat, declared
responsibility for present conditions
were to be traced to three groups Of
men in New York, who, he said, con-
trolled nearly all the railroads and in
dustries in the country.
What countries are reaping the
benefits we are losing?" demanded
Senator Thomas. another democrat
"The treasury department does not
show" returned Senator Smoot.
II noticed that every ship arriving
here" retorted the Colorado senator,
"is loaded with emigrants, trying to
escape from that prosperity abroad"
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1914-06-20
JOY RIDE FATAL.
Stella Green Killed; Two Persons In
iursd Near Sioux Cjtv.

Stella Green Killed; Two Persons In.
jursd Near Sioux City.
Sioux City, June 20-One person was
touring car Of the Bennett Company
skidded and turned over two and one
half miles southeast of Sergeant Bluffs.
The dead:
Stella Green. 1901 West Third street.
The injured:
Marie Murray. 217 Lytle block; con.
tusions on body.
Lou Steele. taxicab driver. arm
broken.
Another man in the car also was
slightly injured.
At the point where the accident oc-
Cured a branch road Joins the main
road to Sioux City at right angles, but
does not cross the main road, Steele
was not accustomed to country driving
and thought the roads crossed, and at
tempted to drive thru. When he saw
his mistake he tried to turn to the left
then turned completely over. and then
rightei Itself. Miss Green was the on!.
one thrown from the car and was dead
when picked up. Her neck was broken.
Marie Murray. Steele and the man
who accompanied the women main
tanned their positions In their seats
The Murray woman's only injury was
to her tongue. which she bit when the
machine turned over. Steele's arm was
crushed and broken. while the other
passenger was shaken up and slightly
injured about the groin.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1914-06-20
MRS. IALLmAN LOSES OUT
Supreme Court Refuses TO orans Relief
to MaiI-ordsr Wife = Case From
Franklin ceunty-othsr Court De-
eiaions.


cisions.
Special to Times-Republican.
Des Moines. June 2O.-The supreme
court grants no special favors to those
who engage In mail order marriage.
The vito OF D. w. Tallman. rich
farmer of Franklin county. answered an
advertisement and married the adver.
tiser in Dakota. She sought an order
for separate maintenance. but the
court held that inasmuch as she had
entered into q contract to accept notes
for $1,000 for settlement. she was not
entitled to anything further.
Other court decisions today were:
Griffith. appellant. VS.. Murray. ct al.
Lee county. Affirmed.
Wilson. plaintiff. vs.. DeGran. judge
defendant. Polk county. Affirmed.
Wood VS.. Woodman OF the World. ap.
pellant. Superior court of Cedar RaptdA
Affirmed.
Tallmon vs. Tallmon. appellant.
Franklin county. Affirmed.
Erickson VS.. Erickson, appellant
Osceola county. Affirmed.
Herman and Ben Marks, appellants.
VS.. Haas. Hardin county. Affirmed.
Hingst, appellant, vs.. Jones. execu-
trix. ct al. Henry county. Affirmed.
Railroad company. appellants. va.
Story county ct al. Story county. Modi-
fed and affirmed.
Famous Manufacturing Company, ap-
pellant, VS.. c. & N. w. Railway Com
pany. Clinton county. Affirmed.
Heisler ct al. appellants. vs n. E
church OF Mapleton. Monona county.
Affirmed.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1914-06-20
Iowa n Washinaten.

Washington, June 20.-Senator Ken.
yon departed scs the west yesterday
afternoon and will be gone about =
week. He win address the IOWA pic
mic in Chicago. address Q pspublican
get together banquet 1t Omaha, speak
at tho dedication Of new church at
For. Dodge and the T. NJ. G. A. at
Marshalltown and make other speeches.
Postmasters appointed: Brazil, Ap.
panoose county. Raymond =. Holbrook.
vice Merle w. Hoffenberger, resigned;
Gardiner. Dallas county. Lydia J. Nc
Fee. vice James A. Snyder. resigned.
The controller Of the currefcy issued
q charter to the First National Bank
of Nallard. Capital. $4,000. J. p. Null.
roney president and ]. w. johnson CASH
Ter. It succeeds the Mallardss Savings
Bank Of AallArd.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1914-06-20
NINE AUSTRIAN AvIAroRs MEET
HORRIBLE DEATHS WHEN AIR j.
SHIPS COLLIDE.
RIPS HoI4 IN
ENVELOPE OF HUGE oIRieIsLE
Terrific Explosion Follows Instantiy
and Army and Navy Men Are En-.
veIopsd in Fiames-vietims Burned
and Mutilatsd Beyond Recognition
Collision High in Air.

Vienna, June 2o.-Nine aviators lost
the air was suddenly turned into tragic
reality by the accidental ripping OF q
dirigible airship by a biplane while
both were flying at a great height dur
ing the Austrian army maneuvers.
Both crafts were destroyed and their
occupants. nine military and navy Of
ficers and none commissioned officers.
were burned and mutilated beyond rec
ognition.
Collide at Great Height.
The Austrian dirigible balloon Koert-
ling ascended at Fitschamend. about
twelve miles from Vienna, where there
is military aviation station. 1t was
the intention of Captain Johann Haus-
wirth. the commander. to take photo
graphs OF the movement OF the troops
below and then to join in the maneu-
vers.
The aeroplane started half an hour
later from the same spot. 1t was
manned by Lieutenants Flatz and
Hoofta. The mosquito craft soon over
took her big sister and Immediately be-
gan sham attack. After encircling the
airship several times at q height OF
1900 feet. the biplane's pilot suddenly
maneuvered his little craft with the
object of taking a position directly
above the airship.
Explosion Completes Destruction.
The navigator evidently miscalcu-
lated the distance or speed. for the
nose Of the biplane grazed the envelope
of the airship and ripped 1t wide open.
There was terrific explosion and the
airship took fire. The flames engulfed
the biplane and In a few moments the
remnants Of both crafts with their oc-
cupants crashed on the slops Of .
mountain.
Bodies charred and Mansled.
The bodies were SO charred and
mangled they were scarcely recognis-
able.
The names Of the victims were Capt.
Johann Hauswirth. Lieutenants Ernst
Hofsetter. F1atz, Hoosta. Bruer. and
Haidinger: Corporals Hadima and
Weber and Engineer Kammsrer.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1914-06-20

can delegates sums up the position by
which Justics Lamar and Frederick w.
Lehman have been instructed to stand
without yielding an inch:
"The United States Is party to the
mediation in the hope that 1t might lead
to peace and thatthe peace would lead
to prosperity. The plan which the
American Representatives propose and
on which we must insist will be formu-
lated solely with that end in view
Another paragraph which is the
American governments practical re-
lection OF the mediators plan is the
following: M
American objections to the plan ap-
proved by the Mexican representatives
have been baeed on the profound con-
viction that the adoption of that plan
would not stop the progress Of the vic
torious army. nor bring that speedy
peace which the American government
so sincerely desires"
No inkling as to what had passed
between the minister and the secretary
OF state was to be had
Bryan Retieent.
After his talk with the minister Sec
retary Bryan said:
"I maintain hope for two reasons;
the first is that am in the position OF
knowing more than you, and the Sec
ond is that see no reason for chang
ing nv attitude. When I despair OF
success 1 will announce it."
It was stated on the highest au-
thority that regardless OF the fact that
the understanding between the United
States and General Huerta was that
military operations at Vera Cruz
should be suspended only during the
progress Of the mediation, there is
not the slightest Intention on General
F'unston's part to take the initiative
in any offensive operations in the i'm
mediate future.
Moreover, 1t is well understood at
the war department that General
Huerta does not intend to order an at
tack upon the American troops at Vera
Cruz. Huerta probably would much
prefer to have the Americans In con-
troll Of the only port thru which he
can count upon making his escape
from Mexico in case Of need than to
have in fall into the possession OF the
constitutionalists under General Aguilar
who are now only a few miles north
OF Vera Cruz.
It is believed to be quite possible tnat
the only result Of q collapse OF the
mediation negotiations would be a
recurrence to the conditions that exist
ed before mediation was initiated.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1914-06-20
RIVER STEAMER SINKS
Excursion Boat Majestic Goes Down
Nesr st. Louis-AlI But One Person
on Board Accounted For-Many Take
Refuse on Upper Deck on Vessel,
Which 10 Above Water.

st. Louis, June 2o-Thirty-ave or
forty persons were on the excursion
steamer Majestic when it sank In the
river early today. and OF
these one IL unaccounted for. He is
william Cuthert. Of Peoria, Ill.
: Tho others either swan ashore. were
taken OF in lifeboats. or found safety
on tho upper deck. which remained
above the water.
Z About twenty of those on board took
tn. the life boats and several leaped
overboard. Clyde Wilson, deck hand.
swan three miles in the swift river
before he could land on the Missouri
shore. Rolla Wisherd. nephew Of the
principal owner Of the steamer. and
Albert Gable, a musician. swan two
miles to an island below the chain of
rocks
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1914-06-20
uLTtmAruM TO mEp,AToRs.
Reply Of United States Forsoasts
Speedy End Of Nssotiatiens.

Reply Of United States Forecasts
Speedy End Of Nssotiations.
Niagara Falls, Ont. June t2o.-Justtce
Lamar's memorandum to Emilio
Rabasa, head Of the Mexican delega-
tion, announcing that the United States
must insist on the acceptance Of its
plan for the pacifcation Of Mexico, is
an ultimatum. Unless the Huerta dele
gates yield. mediation will end.
This 10 the frm determination Of the
United States as 1t was conveyed to
the mediators. Ambassador Da Cana.
Of Brasil and Minister Suarea, Of Chile.
asked the American dele8stes II their
position had changed II view Of the
ECarranxa-v Villa split, and, the reply waS
In the negative.
It was an informal tall, hut eeYyAd
to advise the mediators that the pub.
lished statements Of the American and
Huerta delegates. with their opposite
views on the type OF man to b sslected
for provisional president. defined clearly
the unalterable attitude Of the kmeIt.
an-government.
Rejection by the Americans az The
mediators' plan. as well q that ofIers9
by the delegates. will bs recorded - .
matter Of form. together With iisap-
proval by the Mexicans Of the Am0Ft-
can plan Automatically that would "a
dourn the conferences, aceofdiag Is
rules Of procedpre adopted whsF tlly
frst convened. ~ 3
viii Net Yisid.
The following paragrSph ffpiss
SAsSepican nemofan q IN Ana64.s
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1914-06-20
MINISTER NAoN HEARS WASH
lNcroN's REASONS FOR PRES
EMIT FIRM ATTITUDE.
NAV RESULT W CHANGE
OF FRONT BY A. q. c. ENvoYs
Naon Spends Several Hours in Con-
suitation With President and Bears
Answer Of United States to Fellow
Meditors-ResuIt Of Outcome More
Hopeful, Says President and Naon.

I<aOn, Oh argentina, TeluIAiI6 lOOsa. "
the Niagara conference bore to the
mediators and the Huerta delegates
President Wilson's personal explana-
tion outlined in the recent note of the
American delegates.
Altho all officials were consistently
silent on what took place at last nights 9
long White House conference. 1t was
known the mediator started for Nj
agara Falls apparently much Impressed
with the force Of the presidents views.
Wilson Attitude Explained.
President Wilson is understood to
have explained to Mr.. Naon at great
length why he Is convinced peace can
came out Of the Mexican trouble only
by the establishment OF provisional
government fully approved by the con-
stitutionalists and why In his opinion
a so-caIled neutral president ".sa
only prolong the bloodshed.
The hope Of officials here that .
breakdown of the mediation may be
averted Is based on the attitude IN
which Mr.. Naon received the presl-
dents reasoning and the manner IN
which It IL expected he Will present IL
to the other mediators and the Mexican
delegates at the meeting late today
which many have feared would be the
final session Of the peace conference.
Wilson "Mors Hepsful."
President Wilson Authorised this
brief statement concerning his confer
ence last night with Minister Naon:
.The entire Mexican question was
discussed and as q result the outlook u
more hopeful"
officials declined to 20 into detail.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1914-06-20
/. villa AND. CARRANZA !
CONTINUE At OUTS.
sPL,T BETWEEN REBEL CHIEFS
AppEARs TO De iRRE-
PARABLE.
VILLA PRocLAiMs ANoELEs
As PROVISIONAL PRESIDENT
Minister os War Dspossd by carranza
Immsdiatsiy Given High Recognition
hy Military chisssian-carranxa Said
70 bs Asssmbiins New Army in the
ssats Of sonora. -

Niagara Falls, Juno 2o.-The Mexi-
can delexation here received tele-
gram today from tho consul OF their
government at Ell Paso saying that
General viIla h9d issued q statement
addressed TO the American people say
ing he had proclaimed General
Anselas - provisional president Of
Mexico.
The consul added that according to
an intercepted private message from
Juarez, reports Of an amicable adjust
ment Of the differences between Car
rama and Villa were not true. He
also said that word had reached here
that Carranza was assembling q force
Of 3. 600 men in the state Of Sonora
with the intention Of deposing Cover
nor Maytroena, with whom CaFranza
was reported to have had differences.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1914-06-20
ealnAEll BOY KILLED
Car, Saunders, Aged 70, Elsetreeuted
by Coming in Contact With Live
Wire While Working on Telephone
Lins-son Of Manager Of 'Phons
Company.
al to rimes-Republican.

Special to Times-Republican.
Grinnell, June 2o.-Carl Saunders, a
boy Of 10 years. was electrocuted here
shortly after 10 o'clock today while at
work on the lines of the Interior Tele-
phone Company at . point on the north
end Of Main street. No one witnessed
the accident and It 10 not known just
how the phone wires became cir
cuited with the high power electric
wires. Young Saunders lived for some
time after the shock and suffered great
agony. Efforts made to revive him
were availing.
Saunders was the son Of q. L. Saun-
ders who has been local manager for
the Interior Telephone Company for
number OF years. He had been en-
ployed by the company at various
times but was not m experienced elec-
trician.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1914-06-20
cEMrEsIho ON zAcArEcAs.
Wills 70 Attack City With Force Of s.
ss 600 Men,

sVbvu0 - AASB00& OsSy VvsSss y ~ - ~
600 Men.
Torreon, Coahuila, June 10, over mill
tary wires to FL Paso. Tex. June 20
The la1t of the organizations of the
divisions Of the north to be employed
in the attack on Zacatecas left here
today. General villa and his stan will
follow either late today or early to-
morrow morning
I'm the attack Of Zacatecas will be
employed shout $4,000 men," said Cen
eral villa today. "Of these about 20.-
900 belong 70 the division Of the north.
We viii be supported by ffty-one
pieces aof fleld artillery and seventy
three machine guns. There IL enough
Ammu4ition for both"
r wbuld prefer that those Mexican
patriots who engage In politics take a
rifs ana help fight General Huerta." :"
said vtlla with = broad smile. FOR
myself II wish to say that am out
OF politics and that bringing this cam
4 spaiem TO successful conclusion IL the
only object pursue.
IAsti night train with fifty-six
ssevsrsiy wounded soldiers arrived here
frO1n flDA xAGatecas scene Of 0Dera =
$ioal leeSy nins have put u fa1l.l