davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1914-11-11
BAVARIAN CROWN PRINCE
EXH0RTS HIS SOLDIERS
Urges Them to Hold Firm and Crush
Enemy, Who, He Says, Is
Weakening.

BERLIN. via The Hague and Lon
don, November 11.-Crown Prince Rup-
precht of Bavaria has addressed a gem
eral order to his army containing the
following passage:
Soldiers: The eyes of the whole
world rest upon you. Our present task
is not to relax our struggle with our
hated enemy till we break his ar
rogance once for all. He is already
weakening, and already numerous Off
GERS and privates of the enemy have
voluntarily surrendered. but the great
decisive blow remains to be struck.
You must hold out to the end, and
the enemy must be put down. You must
persevere. Don't let the enemy slip
from between your teeth. We must
conquer"
The governor of the province of
Brandenburg publicly calls attention
to the fact that certain persons are
trying to buy German gold for export,
offering a slight premium. He appeals
to the patriotism of the people to give
no assistance to such efforts. and ad-
vises that they put stop thereto by
turning over these agents of foreign
countries" to the police on the spot
Evening star., 1914-11-11
Russians OutfIanked
Foes and Break Center,
Prof. Pares Declares

LONDON, November 1.-THE official
press bureau made public a communi-
cation dated November s received from
Prof. Bernard .Pares, the British gov
ernment's representative with the Rus
sian army, narrating the incidents of
the Russian campaign.
He says that at Szidlewice (Siedlce,
Russian Polapd) the German COM
mander threatened as the Russians ap-
preached to blow up the Florentine
town hall and the 60O-year-old Gothic
church, but that the inhabitants of the
town offered to ransom them by con-
tribution of $4,000. This, according to
Prof Pares, was accepted, but twenty
minutes later the town hall was blown
UP and the church soon followed it.
'The three weeks of fighting follow
ing the German repulse at Warsaw,
says Prof. Pares, was of the char
acteristic Russian style. The bayonet
attacks were kept UP for two hours.
The small units eagerly attacked
larger hostile ones.
In general the Russians outf1anked
the enemy. but in one case they broke
through his center.
Prof. Pares adds: '"The theater of the
recent operations is of crucial i'm
portance Here Austria and Germany
Join hands and serious reverses would
compel them either to retreat on
Evening star., 1914-11-11
British White Paper
Reveals Parleys With
the Turkish Diplomats

LONDON, November 1.-THE diplo-
matte correspondence from the British
embassy at Constantinople relating to
the events leading to the war with
Turkey has been issued in the form of
a white paper. The correspondence.
which begins August 3 and closes No
vember 4. portrays the grand vizier as
ostensibly striving to maintain the
neutrality of Turkey, but proving no
match for his war minister, Enver Bey.
who, backed by Germany, was deter
mined to force Turkey into a war
against the allies"
The detention by the British govern
ment of the two battleships building
for Turkey in England provided Tur-
key at the outset, according to the
white paper, with a grievance, but this
soon assumed minor importance COM
pared with the cruisers Goeben and
Breslau, with their German crews.
The grand vizier, according to dis
patch from the British embassy at Con-
stantinople, dated August 16. admitted
compromise the Turkish government,
but gave solemn assurance that Tur-
keys neutrality would be maintained.
This assurance was frequently repeat
ed. and so impressed the British am
bassador, Sir Louis Mallet, that he
wrote to Sir Edward Grey that he was
convinced of the grand viziers abso-
lutte sincerity.
The grand vizier pleaded for more
time in which to get rid of the German
crews of the Goeben and Breslau and
explained that the mobilization of Tur-
key was due to necessity of avoiding
being surprised by Bulgaria. but, as
stated in another dispatch from the
ambassador. Enver Bey had got ZEN
tirely out of hand" and. continued the
ambassador, 81 gather that he alone is
responsible for the present situation"
The situation. as told in the corre-
spondence, rapidly became more criti-
cal. with Enver Bey virtually in con-
troll. Turkeys preparations for hostili-
ties became more open and her breach
es of neutrality more glaring
All the while the grand vizier pro-
tested his deep regret at the course
AFFAIRS had taken and still declared he
would do his utmost to maintain peace.
Evening star., 1914-11-11
Says Turkey Is Finished.

ifram Bey, head of the staff of Essad
Pasha. the Albanian minister of war,
who is in Rome to negotiate for the
lending of assistance by Italy to AL
bania. said. concerning the situation
created by Turkey entering into the
war:
Turkey is finished. AS a Mussulman
/ am sorry, but in reality l know the
Caucasus and am convinced that Tur-
key cannot oppose serious resistance to
the Russians.
"At Erzerum Turkey claims she has
100000 men to resist the Russians but
her forces there are far below that
number, while Trebizond is in even a
worse condition.
"Essad Pasha also thinks that a
fight under these conditions is folIv.
and that Turkey should have remained
neutral. asking i'll exchange some COM
pensation from the triple entente. Now
she rushes toward ruin. When the Mus
sulmans know that the power of the
caliph has been sacrificed to German
interests and a few politicians sum-
mary justice will follow, but it will be
too late.
Evening star., 1914-11-11
A Warning From Within

Air and food are full of germs, and
the digestion. lungs, heart and kidneys
are fighting them away all the time. If
one department of the body fails the
whole system is upset and sickness
starts in.
When anything is wrong within, a
pain of Illness gives quick warning, but
Kidney troubles are usually overlooked
for the warnings are confusing. Back
ache, dizzy spells, sick headaches,
scanty, painful or too frequent urina-
ton are warnings you should heed in
order TO avoid worse troubles. Use
Doan's Kidney Pills and help yourself
by dieting, avoiding overwork and
worry and Sttmulants. Drinking milk
or water freely is good for the kidneys
For years and years Doan's Kidney
Pills have been helping kidney suffer-
ers all over the world. Surely they are
reliable
Evening star., 1914-11-11
BOARD Of NEUTRALITY
LIKELY TO CONVENE
Reported Order for Submarines
Placed With U. S. Firm
Raises Issue.

The reported order for a large num-
ber of submarines to be manufac-
tured in this country by the Fore River
Ship and Engine Company will, in all
probability. be the cause of the con-
vening of the board of neutrality, ac-
cording to reports in diplomatic cir
cles today. At the time of the con-
vening of the board, it is said, the
various envoys will be permitted to
express the views of their respective
governments in regard to the rights of
a neutral country to take such an
action.
President Powell denied that his firm
has as yet made any contract to build
submarines for a belligerent power of
Europe, but the impression prevails in
some quarters that twenty submarines,
built for Great Britain by that con-
cern and others.
Incident Of Russo-Japanese War.
It is recalled that during the Russo
japanese war an American shipyard built
several submarines for an American firm
and shipped them abroad in sections
consigned to its own agent in Russia,
where the sale was consummated to the
Russian government.
Under the laws of the United States
the shipment of munitions Of war to
Europe is not Illegal, the burden of re-
stricting such commerce falling on the
fleets Of belligerents. This government,
however, would be obliged to prevent the
fitting out of any armed expedition. the
building of q war vessel in American
waters being construed as such.
The United States secured 4 large
indemndity after the civil war from
England because the latter country per-
mitted the building and outfitting of the
Confederate cruiser Alabama in British
waters.
Evening star., 1914-11-11
URGES CONFERENCE
TO OPEN NORTH SEA
Dutch Paper Deprecates England and
Germany Menacing Neutral
Trade.

THE HAGUE. Netherlands. Novem-
Der II, via London, 1856 p.m.-In view
of the ever-increasing difficulties to the
navigation of the North sea, which.
after the laying of mines by Germany,
has now been virtually closed to all
neutral trade by the recent order OF
the British admiralty, the Amsterdam
Handelsblad suggests editorially an
immediate conference between repre-
sentatives of Sweden, Norway, Den
mark. Holland and the United States,
the last named country being greatly
interested in neutral trade, to discuss
means by which the North sea may be
kept open and neutral countries saved
from the threatening famine.
Both Germany and England" the
paper says, which are now fighting
for possession of the North sea, as if it
were private property, should be forced
own territorial waters. The time has
come for all neutrals to utter a strong
word of protest. Otherwise in the fu-
ture the principles Of international
be disregarded by any nation having
sufficient power to break those laws
and go unpuntShed.
Naval Critic Invites U. S. Commerce.
BERLIN, November II. via wireless
Count Reventlow, the German naval
critic, in an article appearing in the
Deutsche Tages Zeitung, invites the
United States to send ships laden with
cotton to German ports. He declares
that there is no effective British block
ade of such ports. and insists that
German ports are not menaced by
mines.
The English would acquiesce. he
argues. in the breaking of the North
sea blockade, such as it is, by Amer
ican ships.
Evening star., 1914-11-11
Did Not Deny Charge.

The prosecutor, in summing up. said
Lody had admitted being an alien en-
emy posing as civilian-at times as
an American-meanwhi communicat-
ing important information to Germany
He described the prisoner as one upon
whom the International law against
spies should be imposed"
Counsel for the defense admitted that
Lody was a German lieutenant, and
said he had taken the risks because he
thought it was his highest duty to do
SO. He asked for a sentence less severe
than death. but said if the full penalty
were exacted Lody would face it like
a man.
Evening star., 1914-11-11
LODY, CONFESSED SPY,
DIES IN LONDON TOWER
First Execution to Take Place in the
Famous Structure
Since 100.

LONDON, November lit is Off
cially announced that Carl Hans Lody,
alias Charles A. Inglis, who was found
guilty by court-martial of espionage
November ?, has been shot as a spy.
When arrested Lody, who was about
| twenty-eight years old, claimed to be
an American, but later confessed he
was a German. He had lived in New
York and Omaha. In the latter city
he married the daughter of Gottlieb
Storz, a brewer, who later divorced
him.
Lody met his death in the Tower of
London. after having been found guilty
by court-martial on charge of haN-
ing communicated with the enemy.
The statement concerning the eNecu-
tion is brief, merely saying: Sen
tence was duly confirmed"
Died in Tower Barracks.
This was the first execution in the
Tower of London since 1900. The scene
of the execution was the tower bar
racks. not far from the spot where
Anne Boleyn and other persons famous
in English history were put to death.
Lody. the first man in generations
to be shot as a spy in England, once
was employed as a guide by tourist
agency in New York and also worked
for the Union Pacific railroad in Oma-
ha. He was arrested late in Septem-
Der in London, charged with espionage,
and at his trial testified that he was
former lieutenant in the German
navy, but that he had been transferred
to the reserves.
In his capacity as a reserve officer.
Lody said, he was ordered to go to
England and keep track of movements
of the British feet. but was warned
not to do any spying. He was told to
travel as an American citizen, and "in
consequence of that I received an
American passport" he said. He claim
ed membership in several New York
societies. Last year Lody served on
board Emperor Williams racing yacht
Meteor.
Evening star., 1914-11-11
FULL MILITARY H0NORS
TO MARK DICKINS' BURIAL
Body of Marine Corps Officer to Ar.
rive From Philadelphia To-
morrow Afternoon.

Full military honors will mark the
burial at the Arlington national ceme-
terry tomorrow afternoon of the body
of Col, Randolph Dickins of the United
States Marine Corps, who died in Phila-
delphia Monday. Religious services Will
be held In Philadelphia tomorrow morn
ing, and the body will arrive at the
Union station in this city at 1;45 TO-
morrow afternoon. Thence 1t VIII
be escorted to Arlington by military
column composed of troops. blueJacK
cts and marines.
The honorary pallbearers will be Rear
Admirals Clark, Adams and Cowdin,
Evening star., 1914-11-11
Turkey Is Depressed.

According to dispatches received in
Athens Turkey is much depressed by
the damage already inflicted by Russia
and by the unpromising nature of the
present situation. She is already re-
pentinS her rash adventure.
1t is learned that a conspiracy has
broken out at Constantinople against
the Germans and Young Turks. The
chief conspirators We're arrested and
shot
The population of the Ottoman capi-
tai, becoming very excited as a result
of the Turkish defeats Sunday, visited
resentment on a number of German
non-commissioned officers whom they
attacked Athens adviceS continue.
Evening star., 1914-11-11
Washington Proof:

Mrs B, Greenwood, 1926 Potomac ave.
Sc, Washington, says:
II suffered from pains in my back.
Sharp twinges caught me across my
kidneys, so that / couldn't straighten
up after STOPPING over. L couldn't rest
after going to bed and L felt tired out
all the time. My housework was a bur
den and 1 was very nervous. / took
Evening star., 1914-11-11
Cannon May Get Old Committee.

Former Speaker Cannon. who will re-
turn to Congress next March, may lie
assigned to the appropria tions committee
OF which he was chairman for many
wears. Officials at the Capitol today.
discussing the personnel OF the next Con
sress. said 1t was possible the veteran
legislator would be made the ranking
minority member of the committee
Chairman Fitzgerald and most Of the
other members of the committee have
been reelected.
Evening star., 1914-11-11

Gen. Humphries. Gen Barnett. Medical
Director Nash. Coils. Kane, Russell and
McCawley. and Rear Admiral oster-
haus.
Col. Dickins was born July 81. 1853.
at Alexandria, Va. and is related to
the Randolphs, Carriers. Marshalls ana
other old and prominent families OF
Virginia. He was married in OCTOBER
e0s' TO Miss Minnie V. Stinson, and is
survived by her and by one sister. Mrs.
H. w. Wight of Fredericksburg, Va
Evening star., 1914-11-11
Whitney Red Cross Unit on Duty.

LONDON, November 1.-THE Amer
lean Red Cross unit sent abroad by Mrs.
Harry Payne Whitney reached Liver
pool yesterday on the steamer Lusita
mia. The organization started last night
for Paris. where it will cooperate with
the American hospital. The unit is
composed of eight surgeons and eight
cen nurses.
Evening star., 1914-11-11
No Fear of Invasion.
GERMAN CROWN PRINCE
COMMENDS EASTERN ARMY

PARIS. No Iember 1.-THE Petrograd
correspondent of the Matin telegraphs
the following:
1T is reported that after a council of
war presided over by the kaiser. the
crown prince was appointed commander
in-chief of all the German and Austrian
armies operating against Russia, with
Gen. Won Hindenburg commanding the
left wing and Gen. Dankl the right"
Evening star., 1914-11-11
Berlin Hears of Russian Mutiny.

BERLIN, November II. - Workmen's
riots have broken out in the Russian gov
ernment Of Yekaterinoslaff. according to
dispatches reaching here. Russian reserv-
lists have mutinied at Luhanisk, where fif-
teen mutineers were shot down by loyal
troops, 1t is said.
Evening star., 1914-11-11
CAR HAS SPURNED
GERMAN 0FFER0F
PEACE, IS REPORT

feet lines of communication. on which
the army will move automatically.
THE imperfect transportation con-
ditions of the Russians will improve
on the arrival of winter, which IN
Poland is about month hence. This
month of waiting Russia will rush
forward her reserve forces TO the
points of contact.
Bridges Are Destroyed.
That the Germans have abandoned
hope of coming back to Poland is
shown by their destruction of the
bridges, and their having been plow-
ed up the main roads on their retire
day to Sunday, on the Thorn -Cracow
front the Russians kept up a hot pur-
suit of the retreating Austro German
army. which hastily hung strong rear
guards onto the crossings of the
rivers Warthe, Pilica and Nida, with
the object of checking the Russian ad-
vance and affording the main body an
opportunity to pull itself together. In
general the artillery played the chief
part in these rear guard actions.
Turn Cavalry Loose on Foe.
Sunday the Russians. keeping up the
pursuit, let their cavalry loose on the
fianks of the defeated army. with the
object of completing the enemy's dis
organization.
Gen. Won Liebert, former COM
mandant of Lodz, who was taken pris-
oner, is a well known figure in German
public life. He was formerly governor
of German East Africa and later sat in
the reichstag. AS an imperialist he
founded the Anti-socialist Society and
was a member Of the executive COM
mittee of the Pan-German federation"
Russians Not Satisfied.
Evening star., 1914-11-11

isfied with their recent victories. In
certain quarters the opinion is ex-
pressed that the German armies ought
never to have been allowed to leave
Russia" says the Morning Posts Pet
rograd correspondent
AT the war council, where the plans
were laid down, distinguished coun-
cilors argued in favor of allowing the
Germans to cross the Vistula, even if
warsaw had to be abandoned, stating
that not one German would then sue
ceed in returning.
Evening star., 1914-11-11
Movies at Fifth Baptist Church.

Arrangements have been completed
for a moving picture exhibition on the
work of the fire department of the
District of Columbia tonight at th-
Fifth Baptist Church, under the aus
pices of the Mems Lea que.
Evening star., 1914-11-11

according to official figures, under Gems
Blanco and Alvarado. Gen. Blanco re-
mains in Aguascalientes.
Fighting Of a severe character con-
tinues in the suburbs of the capital.
Persistent attacks are being made on
Xochimilco and San Angel by the fol-
lowers of Emiliano Zapata,
Evening star., 1914-11-11

diverging lines or to expose one or
the other of their capitals. Either
event would have political conse-
quences of the highest military signifi-
cance."
Evening star., 1914-11-11

obscure, with Bulgaria as the key to
the situation. Nothing definite is known
as to the proposed Balkan understand
ing, which, 1t is admitted in well in.
formed circles, IS on the verge Of con.
clusion.
Evening star., 1914-11-11
Germany Paid $40, 900, 900.

1T is alleged that Germany paid Tur-
key as the price of her Intervention in
the war 20O.000.000 marks (S4O,OOO, ,OOO)"
The general Balkan situation is still
Evening star., 1914-11-11
Sinks Soldiers Transport.

AT the same time our scout ship sighted
a Turkish military transport filled with
soldiers which was about to put to sea
Our cruiser approached this vessel. opened
fire and sank it. Then the Russian fleet
put to sea.
shortly afterward the Russian aeet
sighted through the mist a Turkish naval
column of two transports one of which,
the Nidhat Pasha. had hoisted the war
pennant. Torpedo boats sent to destroy
these transports soon sighted third
one.
THE three transports. laden with am
munition, guns. automobiles and aero
planes were sunk. We saved and cap
tured 2iS men on the ships, among them
several German officers and a staff officer
who was bearing documents The prison.
ers declared the transports We're to be
used to take troops to Trebizond."
1t is declared that aboard the transports
there were supplies for $4,000 men. This
loss. il is stated. must seriously affect the
operations of the Turkish army in the
Erzerum district for which the cargoes
were destined.
Evening star., 1914-11-11
President Expected Soon to
Order the Evacuation of
Vera Cruz.
CARRANZA HAS AGREED
TO MEET U. S. DEMANDS
Villas Advance Guard of $4,000
Men Said to Be Marching
on the Capital.

American troops probably will be or
dered out of Vera Cruz very soon, leav-
ing the Mexican factions to settle thelr
own differences, as a result of the re-
cent Developments which have brought
the guarantees the Washington gov
ernment demanded.
Carranza's promises not to reim0ose
customs dues collected by American Of
ficials during the occupation and 10
protect natives who have served Brig
Gen. Funston probably will be accept
ed as sufficient.
Similar pledges from Gutierrez the
new provisional president, are expect
ed. The American officials have COL
lected several millions in customs dues
which are to be turned over TO the
Mexican government. That fact is TAX
en- by many officials as guarantee
that the Washington governments de-
mands will be complied with.
Copies of Carranza's Decree.
Copies of Carranza's decree were re-
ceived today by the State Department.
1t grants amnesty to all MeXicans VINO
served the American government in re-
ward for their patriotic spirit in re-
jecting the protection of the United
States and trusting. to the justice OF
the Mexican government. Nothing is
said about protection for nuns ana
priests who took refuge in Vera Cruz.
Oral assurances, however. have been
given that they would not be harmed,
and the general opinion is that the
Washington government will not argue
that question further.
The understanding among officials is
that President Wilson is willing to with
draw the American forces. especially in
view of the fact that a conflict of Villa
and Carranza forces in that vicinity might
raise further embarrassing and delicate
questions for the United States
The American troops would be with
drawn on the ground that the Aguas-
calientes convention ordered Carranza to
issue the decree which he now has pro-
claimed, and all factions are agreed to
support the conditions set forth by the
United States as d prerequisite to evacu-
alton.
The impression prevails in many quar-
terS that the United States will await
the determination of who is the executive
of Mexico-Gen. Carranza or Gen. Cutter
Iez-before delivering the funds.
Evening star., 1914-11-11
Sacrifice Is Overruled.

From military point of view their
contention was justified. but they were
overruled by political arguments and
it was decided Warsaw was not to be
| sacrificed.
The surprising arrival of heavy ST.
berian reinforcements at Warsaw in
the nick of time was part of the stra-
teglc scheme, the object being to catch
the Germans unawares. Germany S
| nnest forces We're t.ere, among them
royal princes, who brought gala uni
| forms to celebrate the capture of War
saw at ball to which invitations had
already been issued.
The Slberians had heavy artillery.
outranglng that of the Germans by
nearly mile. which completely routed
the Germans"
No Fear of Invasion.
BERLIN, November 11-Maj Moraht
| in the Tageblatt explains that the
operations in Poland have not yet
reached point where the leaders are
justified in setting forth the situation.
AT the proper time, he says, the peo-
pie VIII learn what really is happening.
In the meantime assurances may be
given that there is no fear of a Rus
sian invasion of German territory in
iorce. The forces patrolling the boun-
dary are sufficient to prevent any such
movement. Russians may penetrate
the border he adds, but the German
army In the east is stronger than ever
ana can stop any advance