davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1914-04-29
WHO ARE THE GUNMEN?

SusHE life stories of the gunmen who killed KosenIha
and were recently executed at Sing Sing PRISON are
sketched by Winthrop d. Lane in The Survey "lhey
are" he says, "the histories OF four young inen
whom the world has stamped as hardened criminals, pu1
beyond whose connection with single CRIME the Wofio
has not cared to look.
"a number of facts stand out First tnere IS no rec
ord of awbrealng against the parents OF any OF tne
Brothers of Gyp and Whitley have been convicted OF OIL
lenses but their waywardness later so that no one
of the four can be explained the ground that ne came
from long line Of criminals or that family example ana
encouragement is responsible for his undoing.
"The early years of each seem quite clearly TO nave
been normal and straightforward giving no hint OF the
direction later conduct to take One by one through
disease going school, going to work. they came INTO
contact with the abnormal street life OF crowded ana
heterogeneous community. Their youth demanded play
and excitement and they sought these where they were
easiest to find.
"Gradualy but with seeming inevitabeness they made
the acquaintance Of older boys and men who had mas
tered the trick of turning an easy dollar.
Their own entrances into crime were gradual, begin
ming in every case but that of Dago Frank with petty at
tempts to get spending money easily. Yet no attempt
made to give them the benefit of sympathetic under
standing Whatever help there may be in probation and
suspended sentence was not extended to them.
'gThis is not plea of eniency toward murderers. 1t
is the mere putting of question No people is without
its machinery of punishment Is it notamportan also to
know why those punished come to such pass? Must the
obtaining of that knowledge be left to the random expora
tons of an occasional journalist"
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1914-04-29

no one of the four can be explained
on the ground that he came from a
long line of criminals, or that family
example and encouragement is respon-
sible for his undoing.
"'The early years of each seem quite
clearly to have been normal and
straightforward, giving no hint of
the direction later conduct was to
take. One by one, through disease,
going to school; or going to work, they
cdme into contact with the abnormal
street life of crowded and heterogen-
eous community. Their youth demand
ed play and excitement and they
sought these where they were easiest
to find.
"Gradually, but with seeming in
evitabeness they made the acquaint-
ance of older boys and men who had
mastered the trick Of turning an easy
dollar.
"Their own entrance into crime
were gradual, beginning, in every case
but that of Dago Frank, with petty
attempts while they were still in their
teens to get spending money easily.
Yet no attempt was made to give them
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1914-04-29
SALTS FINE FOR
ACHING KIDNEYS
We eat too much meat which clogs
Kidneys then Back hurts and
Bladder Bothers you.

Most folks forget that the kidneys,
like the bowels, get sluggish and clog
ged and need a flushing occasionally,
else we have backache and dull mis-.
cry in the kidney region, severe head
aches, rheumatic twinges, torpid liver,
acid stomach, sleeplessness and all
sorts of bladder disorders.
You simply must keep your kidneys
active and clean, and the moment you
feel an ache or pain in the kinney
region, get about four ounces Of Jad
Salts from any, good drug store here,
take a tablespoonful in glass of wa
ter before breakfast for a few days
and your kidneys win then act fine.
This famous salts is made from the
acid of grapes and lemon juice, COM
bined with lithia, and is harmless to
flush clogged kidneys and stimulate
them to normal activity. it also ncu-
tralizes the acids in the urine so it no
longer irritates, thus ending bladder
disorders.
Jad Salts is harmless; inexpensive;
makes a delightful effervescent lithia-
water drink which everybody should
take now and then to keep their kid
neys clean, thus avoiding serious com
plications.
A well-known local druggist says he
sells lots of Jad salts to folks who be-
lieve in overcoming kidney trouble
while it is only trouble.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1914-04-29
Undue Pressure Applied In Forcing Mental
Development Of School Children
By Dr. ARTHUR-A. KNOCH Of Walnut Hills High School,
Cincinnati

00TBA basketball and long distance grammar and high
schools almost criminal Our public officials ought to know
that such strenuous physical exertion exhausts almost all
and that DII4ATED HEART IS THE NATURAL RESULT OF
THE INTERNATIONALLY PROLONGED TENSION INCIDENT TO
SUCH GAMES Our ideal should not cuminae in the training of
young athletes but in the education Of mentally and physically sound
and tremendously developed and whose gait posture and
bodily movements would arouse the admiration of ALL
GENERAL OPINION PROGRESSIVE PEpAeoeuEs AND
PHYSICIANS RAPIDLY DEVELOPING INTO CONVICTION THAT
UNDUE PRESSURE APPLIED AND APPLIED PREMATuRELY IN
FORGING THE MENTAL DEVELOPMENT OF SCHOOL CHILDREN IT
IS CRUEL DEMAND TO TEN YEARS
SHOULD REMAIN IN COMPLETELY FIVE HOURS
DAILY IN MusTY GENERALLY ovERHEArED scHooLRooM WHEN
EVERY FIBER MpELs THEM INTO THE FREE AND sEAuT
Full
We ovbuden pupils mentally too early and this &
Of the why such mentabe results obtained during tho
first four school years
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1914-04-29
TO TEST coNsTITUTIoNALITY
OF OREGON "BLUE SKY" LAW

Portland, April 29.-Following the
denial by Federal Judge Wolverton of
a petition by the National Mercantile
Company of Vancouver, B. G., for a
temporary injunction against the Oper-
alton of the Oregon "blue sky" law,
hearing on the constitutionality of
the law before three federal judges
will be held June Sth Circuit Judge
Gilbert and District Judges Wolverton
and Bean will sit en- banc and heGT
the arguments.
In denying the petition for injune-
tion Judge Wilverton said: 81 am
convinced that the National Mercantile
Company, even if it does not fall
within the jurisdiction of the 'bue
sky law, should qualify under the
general laws of the state"
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1914-04-29

Snow fell to the depth of six inches
at Kamela the summit of the Blue
mountains, and the hillsides near La
Grande were covered with snow Sun
day night Ice formed in shallow
troughs but the fruit is reported as
unchanged.
George Brown, republican candidate
for attorney general has only been in
office cE district attorney is years,
but wants more.
The mineral springs at Ashland have
been analyzed and the waters found
superior to any Initiated waters on the
coast. A movements is on foot to
finance a produce for bringing the
waters into the city.
w. b. Smith, of McMinnville, met
with an accident in his saw mill on
Panther Creek Monday. His coat
caught on the shafting and before he
could be rescued his left arm was
twisted off. He ordered the mill shut
down, and unasssted got into his auto
and went to McMinnville where he
wcilked to the operating table and the
arm was amputated above the elbow.
In the last five years Portland has
spent one third as much for improve
mont as was spent in the construction
of the Panoma canal says the city's
auditor, Mr.. Barbur. He gives the
cares as $ll5,750,14l.
R. D, Cannon, for eight years city
editor of the Portland Evening Tele-
gram, has severed his relations with
that papor and will fill the same posi-
tion on the San Jose Times.
Acting on complaint, the city at
torney Of Albany has ordered the clos
ing of bowling alleys at 10 O'Clock p.
M, because the rumble disturbed the
Tepose Of residents near by.
"And Carranza ran also' in the
opinion of that eminent military
authority, Colonel Clark Wood, of the
Weston Ecader, will soon be the
tenor of dispatches from the seat Of
war.
Rev. Merle Williams, who recently
held revival meeting at the Baptist
church in Cottage Grove, has been
called to the pastorate there and will
enter on the work at once.
Romarking that Governor West has
volunteered to fight Mexico, the Myr.
tie Crook Mail observes that eff Huer.
ia, Villa and others could only know
what happened to Copperfield theE
would make for the tall timber"
"Union county reports the La
Grande Observer, els out of debt and
there is in the county and road funds
100000, All warrants of whatever de
seription have been paid and the
money now in the treasury of the
county is drawing interest at a loca
bank
Pendleton East oregOnian: JOIN
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1914-04-29
WHO ARE THE aUNMEN.

The life stories of the gunmen who
killed Rosenthal and were recently
executed at Sing Sing prison, are
sketched by Winthrop ID. Lane in The
Survey. "They are" he says, "the
histories of four young men whom the
world has stamped as hardened Grim
inals, but beyond whose connection
with single crime the world has not
cared to look.
GA number of facts stand out.
First, there is no record of law-break-
ing against the parents of any of
them. Brothers of Gyp and Whitney
have been convicted of offenses, but
their waywardness came later, so that
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1914-04-29

Carroll, well known local G.. A. R.
veteran, is enthused over the idea of
a troop of cavalry from Pendleton and
is strong in declaring that not only
could troop be raised here but pos
sibly a whole squadron, officers as
well as men. He declares it would not
be necessary to import officers for a
troop should one be formed here.
The largest individual wool sale
made in the Northwest this season was
consummated at Pendleton Monday
evening when Charles II. Carter,
representing the Portland WoOlen
Mills, purchased the coarse wool half
of the Smythe Bros. clip, at Airing
ton, amounting to 10000 pounds. The
price paid was Is "a cents, an in
crease of 3H cents over last years
price for the same clip.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1914-04-29

happy when he feasts on gophers and
such measly beasts; and, being six or
eight feet high, when stood on end,
you can't deny that forty lbullsnakes
on farm are bound to do the vermin
harm. The bullsnake never hurts a
thing; he doesn't bite, he doesn' u
sting, or wrap You in his Shiny folds,
and squeeze you till he busts all holds.
AS harmless as bale of hay, he does
his useful work all day, and when at
night he goes to rest, he's killed off
many wretched pest. And yet the
farmers always take a chance to kill
this grand old snake. They's chase
three miles or more to end the labors
of their truest friend. They'll hobble
forth from beds of pain to hack a bull.
snakes form IN twain, and leave him
mangled, torn and raw which shows
there ought to be law.
4sssi 4sssGlsss; sss.s,s.! 1:es s.,,... LNa,kMs7s.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1914-04-29

the benefit of a sympathetic under
standing. Whatever help there may
be in proabtion and suspended sem
tence was not extended to them.
''This is not plea for lenieney to-
ward murderers. 1t is the mere put
ting of question. No people is with
out its machinery of punishment. Is
it not important also to Know why
those punished come to such a passg
Must the obtaining of that knowledge
be left to the random explorations of
an occasional journalist"
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1914-04-29

gc N tie bullsnake,
mild and meek, sets
forth his proper
prey to seek; of all
good snakes he is
the best, with high
ambitions in his
breast; he is the
farmers trues t
fri end, because
he daily pu t 5
an end to mice and
other beasts which
prey, upon t h a t
farmers crops and
hRy. He is most
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1914-04-29
PARADE TO BEGIN
MAY DAY EXERCISES

There will be May Day parade by
Willamette University students tomor-
row evening to advertise the events of
the coming two days.
Floats viii represent the more i'm
portant numbers on the big program
while individual stunts of different
characters will be presented by the diff
ferent classes and organizations.
The procession will have many of
the features of a rally and win be
full of college clowns, bands and
serpentines.
The procession will leave the cam
pus about O'Clock.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1914-04-29
IT IS MURDER TO SWAT A FLY?

UCY A. ROSE MALLORY who edits the Worlds
4 Advance Thought" which is published in Portland
advances the idea that it is wrong to kill anything
She carries this to the extent of saying: ut is mur-
der to swat flies 1t is just real murder swatting
member of the human family would be- Of course there
is difference of opinion about most things We even
differ with ouise to the lady editor We do not know
whether she values the life of fly highly she does
that of a human being, or places value on human life
as low as that she places on fly.
Then naturally wonders if she carries this idea of
the sacredness of life to its ultimate conclusions? Would
Lucy A. Rose Mallory say it wicked cruel and in ef
feet murder to destroy yellow fever germs? Would she
think it crime to kill the moths and bugs that nfes and
destroy orchards and gardens? Where would or could
she draw the line? If she spits she elects living animal
she draw the line? If she sps she eject living animal
culae bugets from their home her mouth and throat
There are some faddists that never reason because
nature did not give them anything to reason WITH and
other open their fad volumes only when they close their
thinkers. We wonder if Lucy A. Rose Mallory ever
planted garden and grew therein greater variety of
slugs than vegetables? If she planted and tended
rose bush and saw it covered with aphis? If-but
what's the use? sh did andsti holds that it is murder
to take life Of any kind she is not of this world for she
entirely too good or too silly OF too something for it.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1914-04-29
Editorial Page of The Daily Capital Journal

The Wells Fargo Messenger, publication devoted to
the interest of the express companies is fighting hard
against any further extension of the parcel post This is
to be expected and its arguments will have little effect up
the public because of the pursued before these
common carriers forced to meet government compe
treated their patrons with the consideration they
showing the feeling towardthem in time of trouble would
have been very much different from what is today Real
ly the people very little what happens to such
poratons the Wells Fargo Express company, and
their tales of fall that are deaf to their COM
plants.
Colorado seems to have the biggest war show 1t has
chased the Mexican incident off the front pages of the
newspapers.
Villa likes Americans so much that he has decided
not to give the licking deserve. Good kind Villa
The warrior editors expect every headline to do it's
duty. aFf
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1914-04-29
Snakes

These sunny days bring forth the
snakes from holes in quarries, cliffs
and brakes The
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1914-04-29

THE WANTS-Contain the appeals Of
employers for employees and of buy
ers for sellers, and vice versa.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1914-04-29

And to think that Colonel Roosevelt has probably not
even heard of the Mexican war; Fate surely cuts
some queer capers with the greatest of mortas
l;An.A l.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1914-04-29

The warrior editors expect every headline to do it's
duty. a'f
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1914-04-29
THE ROUND UP.

Snow fell to the depth of six inches
at Kamela the summit of the Blue
mountains, and the hllsides near La
Grande were covered with snow Sun
day night. Ice formed in shallow
troughs but the fruit is reported as
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1914-04-29

George Brown, republican candidate
for attorney general has only been in
office GE district attorney Is years,
but wants more.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1914-04-29

Villa likes us Americans so much that he has dc
not to give us the licking we Deserve Good kind vi
The Ekalaka eagle. [volume] (Ekalaka, Mont.) 1909-1920, 1914-10-02
SUMMONS

In the District Court + the sevfnth' ud'clh!
District of the Stat g OF Montana in and
for the County of + 9l!Un.
MATTE f. LUCAS. ! \atnti1. vs.. ALVIN
v. LUCAS .Defenda 1t ,
The State 1T Montana t,'the above named
Defendant, Greeting:
complaint IN this action N'nlch !. nled ~
the Office OF the clerk Of thi , Court. a COPY
OF which Is herewith served lron yo', ana 70
upon the ,iatnt,tf's attorney within ~ Gays
of the dc t. of service, and In ease or your
failure I 0 appear or answer. iut 'el.eht WI!
be taken. . gain It you for the relic. 'he,niahdeo
III the eO' nplaint. ~
Platnti # alleges for cause of &C von: ,o,o
That o , the 23nd day of Septen Vet, I9l5'
the.said defendant disregarding the| soiei.-
nifty OF 7 us marriage vow, Wllfully an \ WIZ
out GO use deserted and hbandont y .ne
plaintt and ever since has, and con- lhueH
to. SOY tlfully and without cause. desert an,
aband On the said plaintiff, and tollVe Sc paa
ate ar d apart from her. without any sun.
cient cause or any reason, and against he'
win, and without her consent.
WI THEREFORE, the plaintiff demands
iuGAg nent that the bonds of matrimony be
twe< II herself and the defendant be dis'
ssaiv ID.
" ttness my hand and seal OF said Couf'
thN path day OF September l9!!
Use al, RALPH KEEN Err.
Clerk Of Court.
~ .YMOND SHELDEN,
, Attorney for Flaintif. ,s
The Ekalaka eagle. [volume] (Ekalaka, Mont.) 1909-1920, 1914-10-02
PEOClAMATlO

WHEREAS. Certif'cation has this day
been made to me that petitions signed by the
requisite" number OF voters and praying
FOR tho initiation of a certain measure
to be hereinafter more. particularly de
tcribed have been duly and regularly
ilad in the office of the Secretary II
state within the time required by the
Constitution of the State of Montana
and
WHEREAS. The Governor of the
state is required by law to issue his pro
.lanaation announcing the filing of such
netitions:
NOW. THEREFORE,. I. $. V. Stewart.
rs Governor of the state of Montana.
10 hereby proclaim the filing o. such
petitions for the submission to the quail
led voters of the State of Montana, for
heir approval or rejection. st the tegu-
AZ election to be held on the third DAY
# November. A. D.. 1914, Of a Bill for
IN Act entitled: "
\ Act to provide Tor the consolidation
VI the >tt te University. no ! located at
Nilsson " 10 College IT Agriculture and
!, ctan arts. now located at Bozenan.
rnn tn" ?, 'hool of Mines. now located at
the said Institutions as ma be organized
hereafter under the name and style OF the
University OF Montana, and to. provide TO,
the appointment OF y III mission to select &
lated institutions. and to u.tn,anentIy 10
+ at" the University Uf Montana Mt njtl,e,
RozeInan or Missouri. ~ may be decided by
me .aid ttpninli%. irn,'
N WIT~EEt'S WHEREOF | have here
INTO set my hand and caused the Great
Seal of the state of Montana to be
,fhxed
The Ekalaka eagle. [volume] (Ekalaka, Mont.) 1909-1920, 1914-10-02

! Assessor,
/ County Attorney.
County Superintendent of Common
Schools.
/ Public Administrator.
I Surveyor.
/ Auditor in each county of the state
except in the sixth. seventh and elshth
Also, in the County of Richland one
years: one County Commissioner tor q
term of two years.
Also, a Clerk of the District Court IT.
any county where a vacancy exists.
Also. one or more County Cofnrn1ssloh
~rs in any county where vacancies exist
Also. a District Judge in any Judicial
District where a vacancy may exist,
Also. any local question submitted t.
The voters of any county.
And in order that said election ma,
manner, / do hereby offer a reward OF
One hundred Dollars $500. o0) for the
arrest and conviction of any perac,
violating any of the provisions Of Title
Nv. Part l. of the Revised Codes of Mon
t.lna of 1907. the said reward to he paid
I've nded for that purpose reaches the sun
Of Five Thousand Dollars fs5, 900 0o).
IN WITNESS WHEREOF | have here.
unit, set my han and taused the C;rea'
Seal of the state of Montana to be At
fixed
DONE at Helena. the CAPITAL. this tn.
sixth day of August. in the year of on,
Lord one thousand nine hundred tour
teen and of the independence of tht
United states of America the one hun
dred thirty ninth.
fSFAL) Is. V. STEWART
Ey the Governor
A NJ. ANDERSON.
Secretary of state.
The Ekalaka eagle. [volume] (Ekalaka, Mont.) 1909-1920, 1914-10-02
Notice of Close of Registration

Notice is hereby given that the reQ1stra-
ton books Of the County of Fallon, state
Of Montana, for the General Election to be
held In different precincts of Fallon County,
Montana, on Tuesday. Nov 3, 1914, will close
saturday, Oct. 3, 1914, at 5 O'Clock P NJ.
Voters M register by appearing be fore
the County Clerk. in his Office In the Court
House in the Town of Fks1aks, Fs,jOn
County, Montana, or any voter residing
more than ten miles from the county seat
may register by appearing before a Justice
OF the Peace or Notary Public within the
said county.
Witness my hand md seal of PHllop
County. MONTANA, this lst day of Sc rtember
1914.
r. G. Bum
County CIerL.
STAD . 4-5t
The Ekalaka eagle. [volume] (Ekalaka, Mont.) 1909-1920, 1914-10-02
NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION.

Department OF the Interior. 4. S. Lam
office ut Miles City. Mont.
Sept. u. 1914
of Iknlaka. mont. who on Jan. u, 1914
maue Homestead Entry No. &C %, fr Sc
NEl,. Sl3NWA, NHSEl., N'2SW14, %,ecti"r
IS, l. n. Il. ~ T., NJ. T. Meridinn
has filed notice of Intention to make thret
wear proof to establish claim to the lane
above described, before q. A. nnhi, L. =
Commissioners at Eknlnka. Mont. on tht
81 h day Of November. 1914.
Claimant n a mes rs witnesses:
I'd Rockhcld. James Hurst, Joshua Jones
lack Leaton, all ct tlkninla. Mont.
A. ki,rheI, REGISTER
IN ,
The Ekalaka eagle. [volume] (Ekalaka, Mont.) 1909-1920, 1914-10-02

department of the Interior. L. s. Land
Office a, Miles city. M"n'ara
Sept. 90, 1914
Notice IS hereby ~Qivcnthat ,John T. Bear
row. nt Kidg way. Mont. who on Aug !, lAit
made homestead entry No. ol0lsO, for Sic
SEA. NWASE4, NMSW14. sec. y, EA.
SCI. ETA. SEE. H., +. 3S, Range - +. NJ. =,
Meridian, has fleh notice Of intention tc
maxi I'VE year proof to establish claim t.
the land above described, before Rob TT F
Kidewny, U. s. Commissioner at RidgwaN
Mont. on the 2oth day of November 1914.
Claiman names as witnesses;
John Kitchen. Salome Ridgway, Amy {
| Moor of Ridewey. Mont. FINS Bearrcw
OF Ekalaka, Mont.
A. KIRCHER, Register.
The Ekalaka eagle. [volume] (Ekalaka, Mont.) 1909-1920, 1914-10-02
NOTICE tOR PUBIuCATION.
ISOLATED TRACT.

Public Land Sale.
Department Of the Interior, L, $. Land
Office ut Miles city. Montana.
Aug. n. 1914
Notice is hereby given that. as directed by
the Commissioner OF the General Land Oh
fiCe, under provisions of the Act of Congress
approved June =. 1905 "a stats. 5l7l, rursn-
ant to the Application of Bradford Rich
mond, Sykes, Mont. Serial No. ol6a7. We Will
Otferat public sale, tothe highest bidder. but
at not less than s. pei acre. at l0u'cloCk A
NJ, on the 18th day OF October, 1914, at this
office, the following tract Of land: So Nwz4
NJ Avn Secs. T.2 S., Il. so E., NJ. NJ.
This tract is ordered into the market on 2
showing th1atthe greater portion thereof i;
mountainous or too rough fpr cultivation
To be sold subject to tn" conditions nnC
reservations of the Act OF June -. 1910 ~
Stat. !S5N.
Any persons claiming adversely the above
described lands are advised to file theft
claims, or objections. on or before the time
designated iOr sale.
\ klRCHER. Register.