davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Fulton County tribune. (Wauseon, Ohio) 1883-1925, 1914-03-06
Floor Plan.

government peon, who acts as
travellers servants in procuring food
and fuel in the nearest village. The
regular charge for the use of the
bungalow is one rupee, or about half
a dollar, day. Natives seldom stop
at these public bungalows, which are
patronizedi almost exclusively by Eu-
ropeans.
1t is the artistic possibilities and low
cost, combined with available con
venience of arrangement and tighten
ing of work-the housewife having
practically no stair climbing to tire
her out-which have commended the
bungalow type of house so strongly
to American home-builders Especial
ly in the suburbs or outlying districts
Of our cities, where the busy workers
of the day seek rest amid surround
ings like those Of the country, and
where even those of moderate means
find it possible to call their home
their own, the bungalow is in con-
stantly increasing evidence.
In the accompanying perspective
view and foorplan, we show a very
neat and attractive five-room cottage
of the bungalow type, which can be
built anywhere for about S1,700. 1t is
"a feet six inches wide by 46 feet six
inches long. The spacious porch
across the entire front affords shady
Fulton County tribune. (Wauseon, Ohio) 1883-1925, 1914-03-06

the world, so small indeed that it
could not be seen with the most pow
erful magnifying glass. molecule
is the smallest part of any material
1t is supposed to be made up of atoms
Of various elements. Thus molecule
of water is made up of one atom Of
oxygen and two atoms of hydrogen.
Now we hear that the atom may be
broken up into fragments called ions.
The ion is both the smallest guam
tity of matter and the smallest guam
tity of electricity capable of existing
in free state. 1t is SO small that If
enough electricity to generate the
hydrogen in toy balloon were to be
obtained by counting out the ions, 100
to the minute, the task would occupy
100,000.000 persons 100000 years.
And yet these ions have been isolat-
ed and measured in the laboratory OF
Prof. R. A. Milliken of the University
of Chicago. Prof. Milliken has modi-
fed and improved upon the methods
of previous experiments. Whereas
those used for their experiments fog
OF tiny water particles, whose aver.
age size and weight could be calcu-
lated, as well as the average electric
charge on each, Milliken isolates and
observes a droplet Of oil. which he
controls and experiments upon as easi-
ly as one might measure and test q
block of steel. This droplet serves as
trap for flying ions, the accession OF
which to the drop is at once detect
ed by a sudden change lie it's behavior.
Fulton County tribune. (Wauseon, Ohio) 1883-1925, 1914-03-06

outdoor retreat, where, we think, very
much of the living" will be done by
the family at every opportunity in
fair weather. Entering the house, we
find ourselves in large inviting liv-
ing-room, also extending the full width
of the. house, with seat along the left
end, and large fireplace at the right
end, 1anked by bookcases for the lit
tie library that should be. found in
every home. Straight down the cen
ter of the house runs hallway on
each side of which opens of commo-
dious bedroom with ample closets, the
latter being supplemented by two ad-
ditional closets opening directly on
the hall Back of the bedroom lie, on
one side the bathroom, entered from
the hall, with still another closet (for
linen, etc. and on the other side
the well-lighted pantry, opening direct
ly off the kitchen. At the very end
of the hall door opens into the din
ing-room, which is directly connected
with the amply lighted kitchen. From
the latter, door opens to the cellar
stairway, and another door to the
back porch. The cellar or basement
can be built of any size desired. and is
lighted by windows in the underpin-
ming or the foundation walls. Every
inch of space in this house is adapted
to the modern requirements of good
lighting, heat and ventilation.
Fulton County tribune. (Wauseon, Ohio) 1883-1925, 1914-03-06
Permanent Peace
Between All Peoples
By EDWARD BERWICK
Acting President Of American School Peace League

basis Of simple justice all theories Fortunately
however, the centenary of the treaty of Ghnt which this cee
ba provides with "a theory with condition. which has
remained a world fact for years
In 1914 it agreed by the of the above treaty that
s should be built eqppdor maintained the great lakes which
form SO large Of the boundary between the United States OF Amer
a and the domnons of Great Britain Canada except that four small
patrol vessels cutters with might be
Kept aoat by each power this amicabe understanding
enlarged that not fortress built protect part of the 3OOOme
division enc between Canada and the United States
That the preparation for has successfully kept the nui
he the War Traders mo I for war; Where
nobody is loaded nothing explodes
opments that would the peoples pucve instead OF
desructvey
The latest thing upeadnaughs costs $S 100000 Its annual
maintenance adds Million interest five cent another Million
wear and tear third In less than twenty for all these millions
there only old tombston debt single bomb dropped
from aeroplan produce this result earlier date after the
vessel is commissioned.
Need all their resources? Is not this country big
and enough the Hague conference tell of the
Of cntu naval holiday and all the world to in
similar puaons emnen necessary and satisfactory and OF
such proved feasibility?
Let not perfunctory ceremonial be celebration of
The completion of such notable naval holiday.
Fulton County tribune. (Wauseon, Ohio) 1883-1925, 1914-03-06

large scale for accommodating troops
in the military division; also public
bungalows maintained by the govern
ment for the accommodation of trav-
elers, in which are blended the fea-
lures of an English roadside inn and
an eastern caravansary. These bunga-
lows, though they vary greatly in
actual comfort, are all built on the
same plan. They are quadrangular In
shape, and one story high, with roofs
protective so as to form porticos and
verandas. Along the trunk roads they
are divided into suites Of two, three
or four rooms, provided with bed
steads, tables, and chairs, glass win
dows and framed glass doors. OFF
each room is bathroom, with stand
ing jar of cool water. Travellers are
expected to bring their servants, bed
ding, cooking apparatus, etc., with
them, though tableware, condiments,
and sometimes even food and liquors,
with cooking service are supplied. At
each travellers bungalow is stationed
Fulton County tribune. (Wauseon, Ohio) 1883-1925, 1914-03-06

be more helpless in repelling the at
tacks made upon them. This need
not discourage the prospective shep-
herd, since good care and manage
ment will obviate most of these trou-
bles. Upon this care and manage
ment depends the luck" of the shep-
herd. Flocks are known to exist upon
weeds and waste roughages with lit
tie or no attention, but the returns
are proportionately meager.
A well-trained sheep dog is one OF
the greatest friends of the industry,
while the cur dog is one of it's worst
enemies. The Scotch collie Is the
sheep dog of America, and a we'll
trained one can not be appreciated
unless seen at work. Their tireless
watching, even at night, makes them
invaluable to the sheep herder. By
their barking they warn him of any
prowler that may be lurking about
the flock
Much of the sleepy flavor of mutton
comes from the generation of gases
in the stomach after the sheep is
killed. For this reason sheep should
be dressed as rapidly as possible. A
platform six or eight inches high is
a convenient thing to work on and
aids in keeping the blood away from
the body, insuring cleaner carcass.
After dressing, the carcass should
be cooled to 40 degrees, or as near
that as possible. In the summer it
will be necessary to have ice for this
purpose. Where there is a farm re-
frtgerator the carcass can be placed in
it, provided there is a circulation of
dry air and no Objectionable odors
are present. Mutton can be kept for
week or ten days under these con-
ditions. In the majority of cases, how
ever, ice is not available on the farm.
Under these conditions the sheep or
lamb, as the case may be, should be
slaughtered in the evening, the car
cass allowed to hang out overnight
(where nothing will disturb it,, and
taken to cool dry room or cellar in
the morning, before the flies are
about. If the carcass is split it will
cool out more rapidly. Under these
conditions it is a good plan for two or
more farmers to club together, each
taking a part of the carcass, so that
there will be no danger of the meat
spelling before it can be used
In the winter there is little diff
Fulton County tribune. (Wauseon, Ohio) 1883-1925, 1914-03-06

The best type is the most profitable
combination of wool and mutton. The
investigations of the tariff board indi-
cate that sheep farming for wool alone
is Improbable. In investigating SAB
flocks of the fine-wool section of Ohio
they found that when there was a net
credit to wool the percentage of re-
ceipts from wool was 3S and from
other sources 62. If the raising of
sheep for wool alone does not pay in
this region, it probably would not in
any other part of the farming section.
In establishing flock it is better
for the farmer to start on a small
scale, unless he has previously had
experience, When one is dealing with
small numbers, mistake in manage
ment or an error in judgment is not
so great Importance as where larger
numbers are involved. Starting with
small flock requires less capital also.
If it is desired to augment the size of
the flock this can be done by the
natural increase, the best eve lambs
being selected each year for the pur
pose. This should prove more eco
nomical than buying all the breeding
stock outright. Where the stock is
produced on the farm, only the cost of
production can rightly be charged
against it, but where it is purchased
the cost of production plus profit
and very often the price of the repu-
tation of the breeder must be paid.
By producing the breeding stock him
self. the farmer should secure a more
uniform lot and one better adapted to
his own particular conditions. Anoth-
er advantage of small numbers. espe-
better animals can be purchased
The ram has as much influence
upon the flock as the entire eve flock
bred to him, which fact gives rise to
the old saying, 'The ram is half the
flock" The selection of the ram is
thus seen to be a matter of prime i'm
portance. Improvement in breeding
can be brought about in a flock at less
expense by the use of a good ram
| than in any other way. A good ram
| is a valuable investment, and the few
extra dollars in cost over the price of
a mediocre one multiply themselves
| in returns on the lamb. crop. The
wise selection of single ram has in
many cases made a flock famous.
Probably sheep are subject to more
| ills than any other class of domestic
animals. At any rate, they seem to
Fulton County tribune. (Wauseon, Ohio) 1883-1925, 1914-03-06
Republicans Strong in California.

The registration of voters in Califor-
mia is exciting great interest, largely
because of the fact that the unexpect-
ed has happened. California has been
regarded very justly as a Progressive
stronghold. Its governor, Johnson, was
the candidate for vice-president on
the Progressive national ticket, and
he is now a candidate for a second
term as governor. He helped undoubt-
edly to carry the state for his partJ
last year, when it secured all but two
Of the thirteen electoral votes. At the
same time the Republican party was
practically forced out of the field and
In the contest that followed the Demo
Gratis won the two electoral votes that
did not go to Roosevelt and Johnson.
But the registration for the first
month of this year shows that the Re
publicans are now very much stronger
than either the Democrats or the Pro-
gressives. The figures up to February
/ are: Republicans, 1881; Democrats,
S5,512; Progressives, 4S,68S.
These returns are partial only in the
counties from which reports have been
received and are for only 27 counties
out of total Of So. But Los Angeles,
San Francisco, Alameda (Oakland,,
Sacramento and San Diego are includ-
ed. The Democrats show no very
great strength anywhere. The Pro
gressives are doing their best in Sac
ramento and Alameda. Tho Republi-
cans are strong everywhere. In Los
Angeles the figures are: Republicans,
27,16S; Democrats, 12.446; Progress
sives, 1916. In San Francisco: Re
publicans, 1917; Democrats, 2,49S;
Progressives. 2,968. In San Diego: Re
publicans, 9,049; Democrats, 2,67S;
Progressives, 1,414. In Alameda the
Democrats are almost a negligible
third, while the Progressives regis
tered 15,436 and the Republicans 49,
6S5 votes.
Since the total registration may ex.
ceed a million the end is a long way
off, but naturally the Republicans are
much elated by the returns so far,
Their party organs are already elect.
ing Republican delegation to con
gress and taking control of the state
legislature.
Fulton County tribune. (Wauseon, Ohio) 1883-1925, 1914-03-06
Woman Has P ERECT
Right to Work
By Dorothy Bee Younse. Milwaukee. WI.

o the efficient who succeeded him. Oh we pcoas cheap
Three four decades ago only employed behind the lace
and ribbon counters Placing girls those positions met with mighty
crowding the
and girls born the former free and the latter handicapped by
prejudice but with the instinct for the preservation of life The
necessity Of food and clothes ALL Why therefore, the
cuine monopoly of the labor feld2
has not been possible for to furnish all the the
od with homes In times past teaching cooking and sewing the
them. In these they unmod long
the pay small nothing ALL but with the opportunity for larger
moumen placed themselves the prncpashp of schools they
became chefs and ladies' ao and the who entered into
petition clearly "out of her sphere"
should remain the hom which she does not possess caring
Hor the husband and children she have.
Aso family quas that may when vo let me
that Of conditions affecting
and their children Why domestic strife unless
wants bad laws? E
Fulton County tribune. (Wauseon, Ohio) 1883-1925, 1914-03-06
qlMore Demand for the
Younger Men
By n. LowATER. Rock Elm. Wis.

than yesterday? "pe" before fifty years Of age?
will acknowledge that has had its brilliant young
but the they the afe men" the helm? Who
the 80 cent business that fail? Who than
they can hold?
Young have always been looked the of enu
and health but the matter years the only e The agent
the labor bureau established illinois, whose office used be
Chicago used to send with heads fill places that
asking He told that that formed
his standard of but enthusiasm that physical labor called
for the young SKILL executive ability and many duties of clerk
chip called for of unwasted powers
Too young burning the candle of life at both ends
with of steadness and reliability they were not yet
awake to the full exercise Of their powers.
He sad further the only difference between Edison and others
that Mr. Edison awakened early and always ready put his
shoulder under any load and lift
Fulton County tribune. (Wauseon, Ohio) 1883-1925, 1914-03-06

prepared by the United States Depart
ment of Agriculture)
Sheep husbandry should receive
more attention from the farmer Of
this country than it does at the pres
ent time. Unquestionably sheep rails
ing could profitably be fitted into the
general management of thousands of
farms where there is none at the pres
ent time. On many other farms the
size of the flock could be increased
and more attention given to this
branch of farming with resulting profit
to the owner, according to the depart
ment of agriculture.
It has been estimated that sheep
will eat 80 per cent. of all trouble
some weeds. They are, in fact, COM
monty used in cleaning up weeds from
fields, fence rows, roadsides, stubble
fields and corn fields. The common
belief among farmers is that weeds
eaten by sheep are so broken up in
the digestive processes that the seeds
will not germinate after passing
through the body as in the case of
other live stock. However. weeds are
rarely permitted to go to seed if
enough sheep are turned in the field
while the weeds are young and tender.
In some investigations carried on
by the Canadian government among a
considerable number of sheep to de-
termine the kinds of weeds eaten by
them, it. was generally agreed that
sheep would consume all but a very
few extremely unpalatable ones, such
as mullen, Scotch thistle, etc. Upon
inquiry as to the specific kinds eaten,
one farmer replied that he could not
give any definite information ON the
subject, as the sheep kept his farm
SO free from weeds that he could not
see what kinds they actually ate.
Where sheep have been kept, but
where for some reason they have
been disposed of, striking difference
has usually occurred in the appear
ance of the farm. Weeds have sprung
up and grown where they had former
ly been kept in check There is no
better solution to the weed problem
than flock of sheep.
The farmers sheep should be a
wool and mutton sheep, with empha-
sis upon mutton. This dual purpose"
sheep, il the name be permissible. is
proved success. and it is already
represented in some of the breeds.
Fulton County tribune. (Wauseon, Ohio) 1883-1925, 1914-03-06
NEW TARIFF RESULTS
Cannot Be Considered Other
Than Disappointing.
Question Whether Income Tax VIII
Counterbalance the Enormous
Shortage Shown in the Gus
toms Receipts.

The defenders of the WiIson-IJnder-
wood tariff are strenuously standing
off criticism of that measure by pro
testing that it must be given time:
that 1t has not yet gotten fairly into
performance. 1t may not be unpar-
oonaole, however, to make few
notation marks in the statistical re-
suits, under the new tariff, as these
results are given out from the vari-
GUS departments and bureaus.
A statement Just given out from the
treasury department shows that the
customs receipts for January, 1914,
were nearly $6,000,OoO below the re-
ceipts for January, 1913. The state
ment also shows that in January of
last year the treasury took in $3,Oo0,-
600 more than it paid out, whereas, for
last month more than $7,000,000 was
paid out in excess of receipts. A lit
tie rejection upon the significance of
these figures will lead to a guess about
what the size Of the prospective treas
ury deficit of the fiscal year ending is
going to be. The income tax is a re-
source yet IN the reckoning, but it Is
matter of theory as to whether the
revenue from this source will counter
balance the developing shortage in
the customs receipts.
AS to what the new tariff was to
do, but hasn't done-it was to bring
down the high cost Of living. The
anxious ultimate consumer is yet
waiting for this to happen. 1t was to
stimulate foreign trade. There was a
marked decline during the last three
months of 1913 both in imports and ex-
ports, as compared with the last three
months of 1912. 1t was to make bus
lness hum. Is anybody being kept
awake O. nights by the increased roar
Of the wheels of industry?
Fulton County tribune. (Wauseon, Ohio) 1883-1925, 1914-03-06
COST OF BUILDING CREAMERY
Small Structure Constructed of Brick
or Cement Will Cost From
$1,000 to $4,000.
rBv JAMES soRENsoNl

tBy JAMES SORENSON.)
The cost of building and equipping
a creamery will vary with the Kind of
material used, the size of the build
ing, and the distance the building ma
terials must be transported. Prices
of building materials also vary, which
makes it very hard to give accurate
figures as to cost, hence only general
data can be given in this line.
A small creamery building con-
structed of brick or cement, with ce-
ment floors, will cost from $4,000 to
S4,00s, a medium sized building $4,000
to $4,000, and a large one from $1,000
to $4,000 These prices secure good
substantial buildings, constructed so
that they are sanitary and practically
frost-proof, and that is the cheapest
building to put up where dairying
has come to stay. There are no doubt
places where lumber is cheap and
dairying in its infancy, where it may
be advisable to build a frame build
ing, and in such places building can
possibly be put up for about half what
it costs to build a more substantial
one.
Fulton County tribune. (Wauseon, Ohio) 1883-1925, 1914-03-06
Humiliatinq to Nation.

An incident exhibiting another in
teresting phase of Mr.. Bryan's char
acter was his staging of an occasion
when he as secretary of state should
be called upon by all the foreign dip
lomats at Washington, in uniform. 1t
is related that as the gold-laced repre-
sentatives Of the powers of the earth
filed past the secretary of state NOV
ing picture camera duly installed in
the gallery made of the scene an i'm
perishable record to be worked off
through the nickelodeons of the coun.
try. More interesting still, we fancy,
would have been a series of snap
shots Of the inside minds of the diplo-
matte gentlemen required to play a
part in this ridiculous spectacle.
Fulton County tribune. (Wauseon, Ohio) 1883-1925, 1914-03-06
4 Many Men Are
Entirely Too Sensitive
Bx Rober. c. Strong. Philadelphia. Pa.

Most entirely busy go out of way pur-
nose offering deliberate insult But there always persons
n an aont and their motives others
have stopped them in the worlds esteem Their
able will let them rest till they have resented the aron
microscopic enarges criticism cetacean
Frequently who have invited suggestions the very
who are offended when candid hint offered They
they doing entirely right and you cannot point out better
and be friend
The of upersentveness that when the
with his skin inside out will feel hurt
When undertaken in which he has his exotic
u;bil;tes obrude themselves and must be considered
He stands light and obruc the labo of other
Men will never reformed until stop tempting them
lecturer Old Adam held a similar view.
After we have filed FULL what ngratud the stomach
giving Indigestion
Bhey has fops the air. thus qualifying human
griddle cake
He who will sharpen pencil the gltetered
end.
Fulton County tribune. (Wauseon, Ohio) 1883-1925, 1914-03-06

Mr., William A. Radforo will answer
questions and give advice FREE OF
COST on all subjects pertaining to the
subject of building for the readers of this
paper. On account of his wide experience
as Editor, Author and Manufacturer, he
is. without doubt, the highest authority
on all these subjects. Address all inquiries
to William A. Radford. No. 17S West
Jackson boulevard, Chicago, ILL.,, and only
enclose two-cent stamp for reply.
India was the original home of the
bungalow, the native name of this
house being bangla, which signified
country house of one floor only. On
account of the increasing popularity
of the bungalow style of building in
our own country, it will be of interest
to note some of the special character
istics associated with these structures
in the land of their origin.
In India it is the Europeans who
live in the bungalows, which are built
in all sizes and styles, according to
the taste and wealth of the owner.
The single ground floor plan is fire.
quently departed from by the addition
of rooms, utilizing the under-roof
space on the second floor. Invariably,
however, the bungalow is surrounded
with veranda, and the roof of which
affords shelter from the sun, though
in America the veranda is often con-
lined to one end of the house or runs
only part of the way round. In the
chief cities of Calcutta, Madras and
Bombay, some of the bungalows as
sumo the proportions of palatial resi-
dences, but in the smaller towns
they are of more moderate preten-
sions. In general, they are provided
with exterior Offices or. buildings to
accommodate the large retinue of sery-
ants common in Indian life.
Besides these private bungalows.
there are military bungalows on a
Fulton County tribune. (Wauseon, Ohio) 1883-1925, 1914-03-06
Propose to Codify Tango.

The Paris academy of dancing mas
ters, aroused by the ban laid on the
tango by the pope, French archbish-
ops, and foreign sovereigns, has called
an international congress of dancing
professors for Easter Sunday and
Monday, April 12 and 13, to codify the
tango The dancing teachers intend
drafting unalterable rules for the
dance, which, they say, is in itself
moral, but notifications and changes,
introduced by unqualified professors,
have allowed abuses to creep in.
French, American, English, Austrian,
Spanish, Italian, Swiss and German
teachers have promised attendance.