davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Graham guardian., 1914-12-25
WONDERFUL DISCOVERY

WONDERFUL DISCOVERY
Very recently it was discUV, red
that mine which was being work, &
for lead contained platinum and pad
ladium in very considerable quaint
ties, giving total value Of $2l, 900
per ton. For six years hundreds of
thousands of dollars were lost. Ihi;
is but one Of the wastes in the min
ing industry that goes to make up
a nationnl loss of 81, 100000 per day
in mineral wastes.
Again they found more palladium
than was believed to exist, and a..
though palladium is quoted Al $40
per ounce, a production Of ten ounccs
d day would swamp the market. 1t
was then necessary, in orGrr to sell
the product, to create new demands,
70 experiment and fad out for v hat
it could be used. Experimentation
proved that ii aluyed with so pc!
cent gold it would prove an efficient
substitute fer platinum at less tiian
uu,'. third the cos. In man, WAYS
it has proven. superior to platinum.
IhlS is one Of many cases.
The work of preventing waste aid
thus increasing the public wealth is
properly the fuAction of the federal
and state governments. How many
people have platinums, palIadunlS
and other minekalS that they cid
not knew existed. and how many
people would ku0W what to Go with
cases such as the above.
The State Of Arizona needs parti
cuiar attention to this matter. The
small operators need much assistance
and the larger operators will require
assistance. Iti is proposed to erect at
the University of Arizona at Tucson
as complete mining and metalurgi-
cal laboratories as can be obtained
for research work and teaching the
utilization of our national wastes.
Such laboratories would be State
laboratories in every way; labora-
tories to be used for the people
of the State and by the people of
the State.
Many times examining engineers
are forced to turn down properties
because they involve something new
in metallurgical practice and they
have no adequate facilities for test.
ing. These facilities do not exist in
commercial testing laboratories
when the problem involved is some
thing new, and there is no place
where the engineer can work out
his own problems. The plan as pro-
posed calls for the use of such labor
atories by anyone capable of using
them, at no cost other than for
power and material used. The plans
also call for State sampling plant.
This would be of immeasurabIe aid
to the smaller producers.
EVeryonein Arizona-miner, farmer,
merchant, alike should get behind
such movement, as it means many
dollars brought into the State IN in
vested capital and thousands more
in payroIs.
The present business depression
and lack of money in Arizona is be-
cause of the fact that mine payroIls
are not being circulated, but Arizona
contains millions Of dollars in min.
erals for which the present European
war has increased the demand, but
which We hie not prepared 10 use.
Graham guardian., 1914-12-25
Mrs. McCIain's Experience with
Group

When my boy. Ray, was small
he was subject to Group, and | was
always alarmed at such times.
Chamberlain Cough Remedyproved
far better than any other for this
trouble. 1t always relieved him
quickly. | am never without it in
the house for | know it is a positive
cure for Group writes Mrs. W. R
McClain, Blairsvile, Pa. For sale
by Stafford Drug Co. adv-42-4t
Graham guardian., 1914-12-25
FRUIT

Mr., Peach, befme leaving town
On business Tip, Instructed his
wiir's nurse to app, aisv him Of the
arrival Of the sjork. She obliged
with the following tr.eg";n:
Mrs. Peach has a pair. ."--JuGre.
Graham guardian., 1914-12-25
&c Jelly Roll

One cRb sitied -four; scant half tea.
sfoontuI salt; 2 level teasPOomfHLs X c
Baking Ponder; grated riDd Of I
lemon; 9eggs beaten light; CUP sugar;
y emp hot milk; glass Of jeiiyj fo7V-
dered sugar.
Beat the sugar into the eggs; add the
lemon rind, then the -four, sifted three
times with the salt and baking powder;
and, lastly, the milk. Bake in but
tered dripping pan; turn out on damp
cloth, trim off the crisp edges; spread
with jelly and turn over and over into
a roll while still warm. Dredge the top
with powdered sugar.
Hot milk used in the jelly roll en-
ables it to be rolled without danger of
cracking. Have the milk scalding hot,
also be careful to have the eggs and
sugar beaten together until very light
and creamy. Bake in moderate oven.
K c Jelly Roll is illustrated on page
thirty-two of the new and handsomely
illustrated 64-page K c Cooks Book,
which may be secured free by sending
the certificate packed in every 2S-cent
can of K c Baking Powder to the
JAQUEs MIG. Co., Chicago, Ill.
Graham guardian., 1914-12-25
VIII Trade

Modern residence and two lots in
jiiobe. Will trade for acreage or
small home near Stafford Address,
j. j. CHAMBERLAIN, Stafford, Ari-
h 'uH. adv-43.4t
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1914-08-05
MIR. HARNESS DERELICTIoNS
A New Yorker Would Enlishten the
Man from Connecticut.

To the Editor of The Tribune.
Sir: Your correspondent from Con-
necticut asks what arc the wrong
doings Of Mr.. Barnes. Being a resident
of another state, he is doubtless very
ignorant Of New York politics. SO |
would advise this worthy Seeker after
knowledge" to look up Mr.. Barnes's
connection in that notorious case of
state printing graft exposed few
years ago. Also let him look up the
record Of Mr.. Barnes's desperate fight
against Governor Hughes, when he
fought every progressive measure OF
the Hughes administration, and the
many times he has co-operated with
Boss Murphy to defeat the will Of the
people.
Your correspondent further says: st.
f.. with his big stick, drove the nom
nation away from Governor Hughes.
Hughes WIS nominated and elected
twice, and both times had the support
OF Colonel Roosevelt. Before the end
of his second term Governor Hughes
resigned TO accept place on the Su-
preme Court bench, and announced
that ne had quit politics forever.
Lieutenant Governor White served for
IN. rernainder of his term. Before
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1914-08-05
What Neutrality Requires.

Every American IS rejecting these days upon
the inestimable value of our isolation from the
armed camp OF Europe. Were It not for the oOoo
miles between. we should almost certainly De
drawn into the combat however much we might
desire 10 stand out The neutrality proclamation
issued by President Wilson is the reiteration Of
that policv Of detachment which every American
schoolboy reads in Washingtons words Of far
seeing wisdom and which we shall forget only
to our sorrow
Every one should understand what obligations
neutrality imposes upon us. Enlisting here with
any Of the belligerents is the best illustration of
what must not be done Any warlike measure
originating here falls in the same class-the equip
ping Of an armed vessel, for instance. On the
other hand the peaceful departure Of Americans o.
aliens to enlist abroad IS no violation Of neutrality
Neither is the mere shipping OF arms and ammuni-
ton. in the ordinary way OF commerce. by an ILL
dividual.
The Presidents proclamation quotes the federal
statute allowing warship or privateer Of a
belligerent to take on coal in American ports
sufficient TO carry the vessel to the nearest home
port. In a war between European powers that
permission might be construed so as to allow the
taking on of a supply which would enable a pri
vateer TO make a cruise OF 5000 TO 1000 miles. II
is TO the interest Of the United States TO keeI
the commerce Of the Atlantic as free and safe
as possible. ana il is to be hoped that con
structon Of the law will be insisted upon which
will not unduly encourage privateering through tho
grace Of coal supplied by the country which vii
suffer most from an indulgence in that form Of
maritime warfare.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1914-08-05
The Rules of Bombardment.

In view of the reported hurting OF bombs from
a German airship into the French fortified town
Of Luneville 1t will be interesting to bear iii
mind the provisions of The Hague treaty Of 1907.
signed by all the powers now at war with one an
other concerning the bombardment Of towns and
villages. This treaty lays down the broad prin-
cple that THE right Of belligerents to adopt
of injuring the enemy is not unlimited" and then
goes on TO define what is permissible and what
is not in civilized warfare
"The attack or bombardment," il says, "by
whatever means, of towns, villages. dwellings or
buildings which are undefended is prohibited -
But Lunevie is fortified town, however unpro-
tected from aerial attack II can claim the right,
therefore, only to such treatment as Article XXVII
prescribes, as follows:
In sieges and bombardments all necessary steps
must be taken to spare, far possible, build
ings dedicated to religion, art, science OF char
liable purposes, historic monuments, hospitals and
places where the sick and wounded are collected,
provided they arc not being used at the time
for military purposes. II is the duty Of the be-
seged TO indicate the presence OF such buildings
or places by distinctive and visible signs, which
shall be notified to the enemy beforehand
The accounts Of the Luneville incident differ
decidedly. even regarding tn nature Of the attack
ing airship. One has it that big Zeppelin sud
denly appeared out Of the fog flying low, AMI
dropped quantity OF high explosives into a
square beside the Church OF St Jacques, blowing
TO bits guard Of fifteen French soldiers stationed
there and demolishing one Of the side walls of
the church. Another reports the appearance Of Il
German army aeroplane over the town and the
descent Of three bombs which caused some dam
age but no loss Of life. But in neither Of these
accounts---and they seem to represent the two
extremes Of view regarding the incident-does it
appear that the Germans violated the rules Of war
fare as at present laid down. II may be. how
ever. that before another war ensues land there
are some optimistic enough 10 believe there can
be no other war; the nations OF the world will have
formulated rules which will forbid aerial attack
except on the Notifications OF fortified towns.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1914-08-05
A WHITE MANS WAR
Japan Told That Her Interference Is
Not Desired.
New York, Aug. 3, 1914.

To the Editor Of The Tribune.
Sir: This evenings dispatches an
nounce that Japan has volunteered the
statement that she "will feel obliged to
fulfil her obligations under her ALI
ance with England" That country has
not, believe, asked her to fulfil them
as yet. Why not wait until asked? II
is the Occidental way.
Is it not time to tell the yellow
brother that this is white mans war
and that he must keep out Of it?
don't believe that there has ever been
much enthusiasm in England over this
alliance; that, in fact, British opinion
has always been rather ashamed OF II;
ais this a white mans empire" asked
the Australian press when the treaty
was published by the late Lord Sails
bury. | believe that hint IN time
would benefit Japan, and make her a
little less unpopular in Australia, Can
ada. this country and in Europe as
we'll. The white race can attend to its
own affairs without unsolicited assist
ance from the overtaxed japanese.
New York, Aug. 4, 1919. WHITE.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1914-08-05
An Open Forum for
Public Debate.

is honesty. II Germany goes 10 war
this time she does so from sheer hon.
esty, living up 10 the obligations OF
the Triple Alliance. A firm ss well
as q nation would be ruined II II
would not stick to deal closed In
good faith. When the contracting
party is in danger It is, as you will
concede yourself, not the time for
reasoning about obligation 20 help.
Three great powers at least viii az
tack Germany, whose ally will have
her hands full to fight for herself.
"Viel Feind viel Ehr." Germany has
nothing to win and knows so. But
she has one thing to lose, If she fol.
lows the advice Of half the world and
skrinks from her duty: Honor. -.
We think America at least should
understand and esteem a nation keep
ing faith under such conditions.
America knows that we kept peace
for forty-four years, and that we gave
to the world not only guns and bat
ties. All the world enjoys the many
fruits Of German endeavour IN the
works Of peace. r.. BRUCkNER,
Seemanspastor.
Hoboken, n. j., Aug. 1, 1914.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1914-08-05
Time TO Complete the Reserve Board

The President having selected Mr.. Frederic n
Deano for the remaining vacancy on the federa'
Reserve Board, the Senate ought to act promptly
in confirming him as we'll as in confirming MI
Warburg. 1t is highly important that the Reserve
Board should organize and begin work This IS
critical time in the financial world, and the coun-
fry needs the assistance which the full operation
OF the new currency system would afford
Mr. Delano is a man Of suitable experience TOT
service on the board. Mr.. Warburg is man
of supereminent qualifications and experience we
agree that the Senate had sufficient justihcatlon
for declining to confirm Mr. Jones. But no similar
objection can be raised against the two appointees
now awaiting confirmation. The country would
appreciate prompt action.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1914-08-05
CENTENARY OF A SUFFRAGIST
Mrs. Emily P. Collins, Pioneer in the
Cause, Born 100 Years Ago.
To the Editor Of The Tribune.

To the Editor Of The Tribune.
Sir: August IL will mark the cen
tenary of the woman who organized
the first local woman's rights club,
Mrs. Emily P. Collins. She was born
at South Bristol, N. Y, on August H.
1914. and there, on October 10, 1S4s,
she organized the Woman's Equal
Rights Union see History of Woman
Suffrage" Vol. I, p. 81. II held fort
nightly meetings, and in that year sent
a suffrage petition with sixty-two sig
natures to the Legislature, where ut
was received as something supremacy
ridiculous" How great is the change
since that timel
Like most of the suffrage pioneers,
Mrs. Collins was an admirable house
keeper. She was noted for her dell
cious cooking and exquisite sewing:
She was an ideal wife, mother and
friend, loved and revered by all her
neighbors. She was also patriot
During the Civil War she went to the
front 70 nurse one of her sons who
had been wounded. She was taken
prisoner, and while shut up In church
with her son and other Unionists she
contrived to send the government some
valuable information that had come to
her knowledge.
In 1859 she went TO Louisiana 10
live, and in 1879, with Elizabeth Isle
Saxon and other women, she worked
hard to get the constitutional conven-
ton Of that state to give women the
ballot They failed, but a few days
ago thu Louisiana Legislature voted
in favor Of a woman suffrage amend
ment to the Constitution, 81 to 40.
For many years Mrs. Collins lived in
Hartford, Conn.,, much beloved by her
own household and an inspiration to
the suffragists OF her city. She was q
woman of great abilities. Her grand
| children said that she was as good as
an encyclopaedia. If a fact or a date
was wanted il was only necessary Il
task grandma" She had a sense oil
/ fun which did not desert her even IN
/ der the most trying circumstances. II
her old age she met with bad fal
downstairs. Her son rushed to her IL
terror, crying, ooh, my Cod Mother
mother!" Lying in heap on the floor
unable to move, she answered family
"My sor, | never thought that YOU
would live 70 see your mother a faller
woman!" She lived to the age of nine
| ty-five.
August 10 has been set aside by the
suffragists this year as "Self-Sacrifct
Day" for the cause, in honor Of Lucy
| Stones birthday. II will be fitting q
honor at the same time the memory Of
Lucy Stones friend and eo-worker
Emily p. Collins.
II is pleasant to add that Mrs. Col
lins's descendants follow in her foot
steps. Her great-grandson carried
banner in the suffrage parade TIVE
years ago. while her granddaughter
Florence Peltier Pope, held one OF tbs
cords.
ALICE STONE BLACKWELL
Chilmark, Mass, Aug. /, 1914.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1914-08-05
HINMAN AND FUSION
What State Papers Say Of the
Republican Candidate.

A number of Republican newspapers
which are habitusted 70 apology for the
Honorable William Barnes, tr, and 70
condemnation of all who oppose him,
are now busily engaged in denouneins
Mr.. Human for permitting his name TO
go into the Progressive as well as the
Republican primaries. The fsvori'e
candidate OF these newspapers for the
Republican nomination for Governor IS
Mr.. Whitman. We may assume thst
their preference will remain the same
until Mr.. Barnes makes a new choice,
when they will drop Mr.. Whitman ana
accept his successor TO the favor OF tns
boss. Until then we may be permitted
to consider the comparative merits o.
: Mr.. Human and Mr.. Whitman, testea
by the standard set by the Barnes
newspapers.
What has Mr.. Human done when
brings upon his head the abuse OF these
Republican organs2 Has he repudis,-
ed any Republican principle or plat
form expression? SO far as we have
observed, no one has inNcted HIM o.
such an offending.
To be sure. he was then at frequen'
odds with the party boss, Mr.. Barnes
but that sin. il it be a sin, was ons
common TO many other eminent Repup'
licans, including especially Governor
Hughes himself. The racetrack gam
blers and the enemies Of direct PR
maries united with Mr.. Barnes and MI
Murphy 20 fix a standard OF Repuo"-
canism and Democracy which many
men in both parties repudiated. sea
ator Human was one Of those men 10
the Republican party and Governor
Hughes was another. We do not 'e.
member hearing the Republicanism Oh
either the Senator or the Governo,
questioned then by intelligent men, sno
we see no good reason for questiohins
Mr.. Humans party standing nov,
merely or the ground that he mas ~
more use for Mr.. Barnes and his POI
it:cs than he had six years ago. KOCH
ester Herald.
A fusion Of Republicans, Progress
sives and Independents on the nom 'n~
ton Of Harvey d. Human would IN
sure the election Of as sterling ne
publican as Mr.. Hedges and one VIZ
has had much more experience IN s.ass
affairs. His nomination by such t1s'e"
would make certain beyond aoep'
| Republican administration IN the o.se'
of New York for the next two ysA's,
/ All of those Republicans who 10 ny
desire such a result should cs'ss,",s
oppose Mr.. Human. Albany Nn'eeV''
korkpr prr<a - -
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1914-08-05
THE AUSTRIAN ATTITUDE
That Of Householder Who Has Caught
Burglars in His House.

To the Editor of The Tribune.
Sir: Was ever such ignorance dis
played as appeared in your Sunday
issue in the form of two letters, one
signed ar. l.. s." and the other "Ameri-
can? Let me inform these unin-
formed or misguided persons that the
fact Of Servia being a smaller nation
had nothing to do with Austria's re-
fusal to gain satisfaction by submit
ting the case to a European Areopagus.
When man traps a burglar IN his
house who has just murdered one OF
his children does he call in board OF
arbitration or the police?
In this case the police are the
Austrian army, which, with its ally.
will administer justice TO Servia and
the power that stands behind her. Rus
STA. in such a fashion as to cool for
ever their desire to extend the PRIV
leges of their government, such as they
are, over a pact of Austria and carry
en- malevolent plots among her sub
iects. With an enemy having such a
standard of political morals only the
sword can speak the right language;
V. W. II.
New York, Aug 3, 1914.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1914-08-05
THE PEOPLES COLUMN An ?

leaving, however, Governor Hughes
urged Colonel Roosevelt, then just re-
turned from Africa, to take up the
fight against the bosses. Thus, against
his own personal desires and for the
good of the people, Colonel Roosevelt
led the fight against corruption which
resulted in the defeat of Vice-Presi-
dent Sherman for the temporary
Craftsmanship at the state convention.
Please notice that il was Sherman and
not Benjamin 0dell whom he defeated.
G. II. H.
Brooklyn, Aug. 2, 1914.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1914-08-05
KEEP YOUR EYE ON MEXICO
Correspondent Thinks There Is
Trouble Brewing There.

To the Editor of The Tribune.
Sir; The horrors of general Eu
ropean war have caused wave of re-
vulsion against war to spread through
this happily peaceful country. But in
our gratitude for our isolation, with
the opportunity to weigh and judge. we
should give deep thought to the future
possibilities of danger that Turk in the
Mexican situation. Far from being set
tied by the elimination of General
Huerts, Mexican affairs TO the in
formed and observant are more chaotic
than ever. The Washington admins
tration has made us responsible for the
conduct of the Mexican revolutionists,
but the conviction is growing among
those who have tho interests of that
country at heart, as well as our own.
that the administration is content to
let them carry out their programme Of
destruction and murder at time when
the force Of public opinion has been
diverted by the course of events abroad
and when European nations are not IN
a position to bring any pressure TO
bear.
| suggest that the responsible editors
Of the country should keep a shrewd
eye on the developments below the Rio
Grande. that things be not done that
will pile up for this country a noun
tain of trouble. / refer particularly to
the incorporating attitude of Car
rama and Villa, which can be checked
by Washington with firm hand, and
TO the continued and easy smuggling
of ammunition TO Villa. We may have
TO pay in men and treasure for being
passive in this situation and the war
In Europe should bring home 20 us
what this payment means.
OLIVER HERBERT THOMAS.
N.ru XorL Al. a 1914
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1914-08-05
The NAVY to the Rescue of Commerce.

L he NAVY 10 'NSSN"~
Of vital importance in the present crisis IS t'c
hill iust passed by the Senate authorizing inc
Secretary Of the Navy to use naval vessels IN Tue
carriage Of freight. mails and passengers "heh
this interesting project was preached some tme
AGO # looked chiefly toward South America TIC
nlar WAS 10 inaugurate n fast mail and passenger
service via Panama. between New York and the
norris below tho line. so that tho roundabout trip
vim England would no longer he the speedcst rou'o
south. The gain to us commercially in thus bring
ing Ruenoe Ayres and the other great ports OF
South America within easier reach would be
obvious
The European war has greatly broadcned the
possibilities Of the project and suddenly given 1t a
vast importance. Everything is being done 20
bring as many vessels as possible under the Amer
lean flag. but even with all that may result the
need of the navy vessels will be urgent We have
six or seven fast scout cruisers which can be used
TO advantage in mail service transports and the
Panama Line boats can take care Of a considerable
passenger service and for heavy freight the navy $
GOLFERS are available.
The prompt organization Of naval line TO
Europe will mean much to American trade in these
weeks Of waiting and viii go far toward the
restoration Of the normal conditions of commercial
activity now SO urgently desired.