davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Harrison times., 1914-05-23
Local and Personal

Get ready for Clean Up Day"
The School Election Saturday
passed off quietly.
e. Phillips is erecting a 10.room
house on North Walnut Street,
Nothing makes man grow like
putting him into big job.
-Grouchiness will 60 ont the same
way you let sunshine come in,
The Leonard residence on Eagle
Heights is nearing completion.
Mrs. Will Horton was operated
on for appendicitis Saturday.
The NJ. & N A. Railroad will
paint all their Passenger cars Penn
sylvania Red
DIR. L. Kirby attended the meet
ing of the State Medical Association
at Eldorado this week,
The Court Park is being moved
and put in shape generally for the
summer.
The Harrison Telephone is pre-
pairing a new call list to be issued in
the near future,
Smith & Rogers, new law firm
for Harrison, consists of W p, Smith
and ]. T. Rogers, both young at
torneys well known here,
Mrs. c. II. Lombard, of Dallas
Texas, is here for a two weeks visit
with her mother, Mrs. Geo, Bower,
and other relatives,
Friends in Harrison will regret
to learn of the death Of Mrs. +, +,
Powell which occurred recently at her
home in Joplin, Mo.
Mrs. Lex Walters and children
have gone TO Arizona TO Join Mr.,
Walters, They were accompanied
by Miss Virgie Walters,
4 -Nlessrs. W. +. Gordon and c. L,
Glines, who went TO Joplin last week
to look up the good and bad points
of oiling the streets, came back
thoroughly convinced that Harrison
should proceed at once with the
oling, which will be accomplished
as soon as the oil arrives.
N Low round trip rates 70 Searcy,
Ark, on account Of Galloway College
Home Coming Week May 2sth to
Iune 3rd, 1914, Tickets on sale
MAY eth, 2sth. Goth, 3Oth, 31st
and lune 1st, Final return limit,
Iune 4th, Ask NJ q n A ticket
agent, JAY hERN'
General Passenger Agent, Harri'
son, Ark,
Mrs. Nell Wolfender, Of Neosho,
well known 20 many Of our older
citizens rs Miss Nell Kraft accom-
panied the Neosho Ball Team here
last Saturday and visited with a
number Of our girls she knew 20
years ago, She was delighted with
The improvement IN her old home
town,
H. Sam Rowland and family or'
rived Saturday and will spend the
summer at their home in the east
part ortown, Mr., Rowlonds du'lgs
as Railroad Commissioner will Rgtp
him away much of the time, hnl hls
family will enjoy the pleasure ore beir
home and association with their
G,,apda here
The Harrison times., 1914-05-23
Christian Church.

Sunday is Mems Rally Day in the
Bible school campaign aud will have
h special program in the Bible school
hour, in the morning preaching
service, The Masoos AID odd
Fellows will attend in body. The
subject will be " Fellowship in the
evening, "'rhe City Of Cod
+, NJ CUMMINGS.
The Harrison times., 1914-05-23

The international Life Insurance
Company Is ne only company rep'e'
sentcd IN Harrison that Registers It's
policies with the state, Remember
this when you figure Oh your life pol.
ley, See MesdRmes Bunch Bryan
aud MeClary General Agents, Harrl'
son, Ark,
The Harrison times., 1914-05-23
Call Meeting.

Tie Board Of Directors Of the Fair
Association will meet in the Court
House on Tuesday, May 26th at 10
H. m, Important business 20 be con.
sidefed J. ~ SHELBN
The Harrison times., 1914-05-23

oUtn.
A. F. Welch, of Hartford, Ark,
is visiting his sister, Mrs. W. F.
Gordon.
-Greeu peas and new potatoes
are now with us.
Mrs. Sam W. Davis, who has
been an invalid for the past two
weeks, is about again.
1t looks as though there will be
a plentiful supply of small fruit this
year.
Mr.. Abbott, of the Forestry
service leaves today for a week s
visit to New York,
Miss Ethel Rhodes has establish
ed her music studio back of CeciTs
Store.
See the Boone Co. Abstrnct Co. for
Abstracts. Office in Court House.
The family of Hon, J. Sam Row
land is occupying the new home in
the Watkins addition.
The friends of Mrs. H. +. White
gave her a surprise birthday dinner
on Monday of last week,
"A picturesque modern bungalow
is being erected just west of the resi-
dence of NJ. H. Trimble, 4
The Baptist church has been re-
papered and repaired, and q fine
piano installed,
-Cleve Coffman has been on
business trip to Okemah, Ok, this
week.
Gordon Lewis returned the first
of the week week from a weeks
stay in Little Rock
Homer Pierce's handsome new
residence in Gordon's Park is near
ing completion,
The cherry crop is ripening and
despite our fears, does not seem in.
iured by the cold wet weather this
spring
| /-George Gibson has bought two
Elots in the Glines Addition and will
soon erect residence there,
Mrs. G. H, Jackson, Of Tyrone,
Ok, is visiting her daughter, Mrs,
J. II. Agee, accompanied by ayoung-
er daughter,
"A number Of young people had n
Jolly time at the home of Jacob
Reed Wednesday evening.
Col. and Mrs, J, n, Trimble are
attending the meeting of the Presby'
terian assembly at Waggoner, Ok.
Mrs !. /. Clute, Of Pindall, is
recovering nicely from an operation
performed last week by our surgeons,
Little Miss Frances Vanderhoei
has gone 70 West Plains, Mo, to
spend the summer with her grand.
mother,
Attorney and Mrs. Arch M
Crump and Miss Jessie Perkins are
on a visit 70 Little Rock and Hot
Springs.
7 d. b. Roberts has completed q
picturesque cottage in the woods
northwest of the Christian church
and is now occupying il,
lee cream supper given oy the
Eastern Star Ladies, in the Masonic
I Hall, Bellefonte, Ark Saturday
night, Everybody invited,
There will be a special meeting
at the Masonic Hall on Sunday,
May gath, 1914 All members are
urgently requested to be present
4 Mrs, Dona Baker has taken
charge Of the Woman's Exchange in
place of Mrs, l., D Gheasbro, who
goes 20 Newton county next week
for holiday,
Mrs Ianetto Vandcrhoef and
Miss Alice Johnson spent Wednes'
day night with Miss Nora Robinson
at her home near Rogers School
House,
| Mrs Sarah Rogers has the CO.
ment foundation laid for q new five
room house on the site of the one
that was burned some two months
ago,
Men, bring your boys 20 Sunday
School, They won't be in some
meanness nor smoking cigarettes
u,biia there t.et them uet an ins
The Harrison times., 1914-05-23
See Schweitzer for pasture.
If you need Cement, Lime or Brick,
call the Jersey Mill. Phone 81.

Miss Alice FELTON, is up from
Little Rock for a summer visit.
Rev. ]. H. Agee is expected home
today from Nashville, Tennessee.
&C. B. Allen has returned from a
trip to Hot Springs.
Chester Murphy is recovering
from an attack of malaria.
There is every indication of an
enormous black berry crop,
There will be a ball game at Sill
yer Valley Saturday.
Miss Genevieve Eatman is on a
visit to Mountain Home,
Mrs. W. H. Cecil has returned
from a visit to Eureka.
"A fine lot Of turkeys were ship
ped from Harrison Thursday.
Mrs. Lizzie Pugh, Of Webb City,
Mo-, is visiting relatives here.
Don't relieve your mind Of trou-
BILE merely to burden some one else's,
Miss Edith Briscoe is visiting
her sister, Mrs. Marie McCatherine,
at Fayetteville.
Miss Carrie Brasel is visiting her
cousin, Mrs. Charles Bush, at
Tuscon, Arizona.
Give william Tyler a chance to dc
your painting. Work guaranteed
References given.
Marion Otterbury Ashe is down
at Georgetown for three months
stay.
When you buy life insurance de-
mand the registered policy. 1t costs
no more, and then you know what
you have.
Mrs. Ben Rowland royalty en-
entertained the sewing society OF
the Nj. L. South Church iast Friday,
"A 10.pound girl was born to
Mr.. and Mrs, J. H, Bata Monday,
Her name is Dorothy Eleanor,
The beautiful set Of Medals and
Loving Cups provided for the recent
meet Of the North Arkansas SchooI
Contest Association are being deliv
cred TO the winners this week by e.
L. Glines & Co.
County Examiner James Nichol
son and Miss Alma Travis, Of Ba'
tavia, were married Wednesday.
The TINES wishes them every happi
ness.
Editor J. X. Newman and daugh
tiers, Mary and Agnes and his son
John IT., are attending the annua
meeting of the Arkansas Press Asso
citation at Little Rock.
Mrs. W. II. Estes, Of Guion, wht
has been visiting her sister, Mrs, D.
b. Roberts, with her two little
daughters, returned home on Thurs
day last.
DIR. and Mrs L, K. MeAllistei
and daughters Vera and Verva, are
in from Oklahoma on visit to Mrs
McAllister's mother, Mrs, SalliC
Murray and other relatives herr
and at Valley Springs,
-FRERl With every pair Patrio'
Shoes, one holIow.ground, hand
honel, hand.stropped, hair.tested
guaranteed, Mark Cross Safety
Razor, LYNN, WEIGH Nero, Co
The Riverside Hotel is being i'm
proved by the addition of an uppe
srory and other embellishments, ant
when completed will be an inviting
looking hosiery, -,
Arthur Smith, of the Contra
Meut Market, and his bride, ne,
Miss Pearl Petty, Of Oklahoma, sui
frrcd q rousing chNriyari ot th,
hands Of the youth Of Harrison OF
Monday night,
Walter Lovett has erected d
smoke house on his lots east Of tn,
passenger depot, and is moving into
il, preparatory 20 the erection of {
pretty modeFn cottage, which h,
expects to complete, in the near Ia
tufe,
The usual elaborate prepara
tions are being made for Mcmoria
exercises at the beautiful Hill ,Tol
cemetery on the 3Oth, Hill Top hal
one Of the prettiest and best KEPT
cemeteries in the county and il
Justly proud of it,
Fired ID sNore. one of the beaI
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1914-12-10
News Of Albion.

Rev c. E. Luce. pastor of the NJ. z.
church. began a series of Christmas
sermons Sunday morning. K
Miss Katy Dickkut is visiting at the
home of her brother. John Dickkut at
Chester. and will remain few weeks.
Miss Rose Arney and Carl Ulery
entertained a few Of their more init
mate friends Sunday evening at the
John Ulery home two miles northwest
Of Albion. A very pleasant evening
Was enjoyed and light refreshments
were served blythe hostess.
Marshafltowna people and travelling
men will regret 10 learn that the AL
bion hotel. wfsch has been for seven
years known as the Kinsey House. will
no longer be conducted as public
hostelry.
The Barracca class will enterta in
the Philathea class OF the Methodist
church Friday night in the church
basement.
Earl Wall. Of Marshalltown. and
Leaba Weaver. or Des Moines. visited
in Albion Sunday.
Mr.. and Mrs Duane Bridgennan are
parents of a. new daughter.
Mr.. and Mrs. Turner are parents OF
a son.
NJ. n. Thomas spent Sunday with his
wife and family in Waterloo.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1914-12-10

Six ear loads OF Marshall county
fed cattle were sold Wednesday on the
Chicago market at Sill, which was
among the high prices paid during the
day for the more fancy grades of
Christmas cattle The steers were
sold by T. :. Cartwright. of this city,
from his former farm at Luray.
Only the hest stuff on the market
was classed as Christmas cattle and
among some that was sold were sew
eral head which had been prepared
to show at the International livestock
exposition recently called off owing TO
the presence of the foot and mouth
disease in the Chicago stock yards.
This fancy stuff sold from sl1 to s13.
Winds Up Farming Operations.
The cattle sold by Mr.. Cartwright
averaged in weight 1897 pounds. Tbs
winds up Mr.. Cartwright's farming OPP
erations and he will now retire from
the farm.
Mr. Cartwright sold his 700-acre farm
at Luray last March to Mundy q Scott.
sold on hand. Mr. Cartwright rented
the lower farm" south of the Chicago
Great Western tracks. and has been
operating it while conducting his feed
ins operations
In bringing his farming business to
a close Mr.. Cartwright ends a period
of over thirty years that he has spent
IN TINS line of business.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1914-12-10
Hayerhill Happenings.

Matthew Edel and Miss Edel. who
have been visiting in northern Mime
sofa. arrived home Tuesday evening.
Michael Burden. who was here for
a weeks visit with his uncle. Martin
Kunkel. left for his home in Wisconsin
Monday
Bernard kope who has been at
Parkston. Mimi with his son Joseph.
for the pasl two months, arrived home
Saturday.
l. Augustine is confined to his home
with bad case Of neuralgia.
Vincent Fried. of Heron Lake, Mimi,
Mrs Malley Hager of Dundee, Mimi.
and Mr.. and Mrs Otto Bruhe. OF
Bruster, Mimi, are visiting Mr.. and
Mrs. Herman Shoborg, Mr.. Fried is
Mrs. Shoborg's father.
Mrs Tony Hoffman and Mrs Nichols
Mousel. of Roseland, Neb., are here
visiting Mrs VI. L. Krier. They are
on their way home from visit with
| their brother, Nicholas Kirsch. at 81
Donatus.
Ben shoborg has moved to the Glen
SIS farm
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1914-12-10
GALEs6uRe TO REMAIN.
Probable That No Changes Will Be
Made in MEMBERSHIP of Central

AS the time draws near for the an
nual meeting Of the Central Baseball
Association there seems less probahil-
ity that changes Will be made in the
membership of the organization. De-
spite the fight that Rock Island has
made against the Three-I league, there
is little probability that the Illinois city
can get away from the five-miie limit
rule and enter any league other than
the Three-I. In fact 1t is not certain
that the fans of Rock Island are so
strongly in favor of entering the Cen
trail association as the league has been
led TO believe.
The Rock Island newspapers have
worked hard for the Central aesocia-
ton, and one paper has conducted a
vote to show the preference OF the
fans for the two leagues. This vote.
10 date, shows the following result:
Central Association, PIG; Three-I
league "a.
While the above figures are impress
sive at first glance, it has been pointed
out by Rock Islanders that those in
favor of the Three-I league have had
no incentive TO cast vote. as they
Well knew that should Rock Island en-
ter organized baseball it must be as a
member of the Three-I while every
effort has been made by the news
papers to get out the vote favoring the
Central association. If this be true,
they point out, the 21S votes cast for
the Central aesocia ton demonstrates
nothing more than that, after urging
the supporters of the minor league to
get out their votes. only 21S fans have
been found in Rock Island who are op-
posed to the Three-1.
Sentiment at Burlington seems to
have changed in regard TO the makeup
of the association next season, and
there is now little evidence of any eff
fort in the direction of pulling Rock
Island in, but there seems a disposi-
ton TO aid the Galesburg fans in
strengthening their position at home
in preparation Of entering the league
for full season. From Galesburg
comes the announcement that the
T money can be secured to put the team
on sound financial basis for the sea
son Of 1915. with the prospect that with
an increased show Of interest that cit!
/ may remain ii the league indefinitely.
! II is generally conceded at Burning
| ton and in some OF the other cities
/ that Galesburg viii be given berth
and probably will be the only appiican
! for the place
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1914-12-10
Rar. Musical Treat.

Those who fail to see The Blue
Heron" will realize too late that they
have missed the wittiest. prettiest and
most delightful home production ever
given in this city. Besides the cast OF
forty local people. the artistic cos.
TUNES. beautiful electrical effects and
cha rming dances, the company in
Guides three musicians OF exceptional
ability, II. P. Griffith. musical direc-
tor; J. VI. Power, violin, and Marion
Manning, cello. These three possess
talent Of the highest order and the
ladies' Of ST. Paufs are most fortunate
in having secured them for this pro-
duction Only one performance. Fri
day, Dec II, Odeon Theater. Seats
now on sale. Committee.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1914-12-10
EXTEND LINE TO eLAosRooK.
Iowa Railway and Light Company Be.
aims Building From Montour.

The crew of linemen which has been
working in this city for the Iowa
Railway and Light Company went to
Montour this morning TO start build
ing power line from that place TO
Gladbrook When finished this line
will be a branch of the high tension
line between this city and Tama. The
poles for the extension to Gladbrook
have been set in the town of Glad
brook. but there are about twelve or
fourteen miles Of poles TO be set and
wire to be strung between the two
towns.
The linernen who are TO do this work
have been in this city rebuilding and
changing the power lines of the local
company that serve the business dis
trict. This work has not been com
; pleted and has been stopped in order
to build the Gladbrook line. Wher
I that work Is completed the linemen will
I return here to complete the work the.
/ have begun.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1914-12-10
BAPTIST AID SUPPER.

Friday Evening, Dec. II. Baptist Aid
Ladies Serve Supper at Temple.
The Baptist aid ladies serve supper
Friday evening. Dec. II, at the Bap-
fist Temple. The following menu is to
be served:
Fried Chicken with Gravy
Cranberry Jelly Dill Pickles
Mashed Potatoes Sweet Pickles
Perfection Salad
Brown and White Bread
Pumpkin Pie Coffee
Supper p. m. Committee.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1914-12-10
WANT RECEIVER SUBSTITUTED.
Seek TO Make r. J. Shoemaker Defend
dant in Shorthill CAGES.

An effort to have T. j., Shoemaker
receiver for the A. r. Shorthill Conn
pany, substituted as defendant In place
OF the A. f. Shorthill Company and u
+. Speers in two cases brought agalnst
them by Mrs Manda NJ. Johnston ana
Ira S. Johnston was made in the dis
trict court Wednesday. The applica-
ton to substitute the receiver In place
of the corporation and its president
was made by the receivers attorney
1t was resisted by the attorney rep
reSenting Mrs. Johnston and her nus
band. Mrs. Johnston applied for the
appointment of a receiver in the case
she brought as a minority holder OF
preferred stock. Ira S. Johnston is
suing for wages alleged to be un-
paid
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1914-12-10
Kodak. For christmae.

Eastman kodaks please most any
day Of the year but OF all gifts found
most suitable for boy, girl, man or
woman at Christmas "Eastman'g' an
swers first and last always.
The Joy OF photographing home
scenes and beloved one Is known only
to those who possess an Eastman" 1t
isn't kodak unless 1t has Eastman"
for name. The most complete line
Of kodaks in the city is displayed at
our store. and OF various styles and
yizes. Mcbride e. VIII.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1914-12-10
ANNUAL MEETING CALLED.
Central Association Gathering to 81
Held at Waterloo Jan. 13.

Held at Waterloo Jan. 10.
President NJ. f. Justice has issued
call for the annual meeting of the
Central Baseball Association at Water
loo on Jan. IS.
President Justice states that at this
meeting all managers must submit lists
OF their old players that an investiga-
ton may be made to ascertain Whether
more than four have played baseball
in leagues of higher class for period
OF more than thirty days.
At this meeting officers of the associ-
alton will be chosen for the season oil
1876
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1914-12-10

snowfall Wednesday amounted to .05 OF
an inch OF precipitation. At O'CLOCK
this morning the temperature was ~
compared with 26 for the same hour
Wednesday morning.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1914-12-10
FUR COATS.
We Offer Limited Number Of Fur
Lined Coats at $780,

In order to close out the few remain
ing in stock we will offer Saturday
about one dozen fur-lined coats at
$3.50. These have full lining of fur.
with good big collar. and shell of black
kersey cloth. Come In ana see them.
II. Willard, Son & Co.. South First
street
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1914-12-10
Local Weather aeeord

Twenty six and 1s were the ex-
tremes Of temperature Wednesday,
compared with "a and Is Tuesday. and
40 and 81 year ago Wednesday. The
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1914-12-10
|LOCAL cA11LE Sell
| FOR $|| IN CHICAGO
FANCY STUFF FOR CHRISTMAS
TRADE SOLD WEDNESDAY,
BY T. S. CARTWRIGHT.
ENDS cARTWRIeHT's
FARMING OPERATIONS

Consignment Comprises Six Car Loads
of Steers Which Average 1892 and
Brings Among the Highest Prices
Paid During the Day-cartwrish
Now Retires From Farm Life.
Las Vegas optic. (East Las Vegas, N.M.) 1908-1921, 1914-05-05
Executive Board Meets

Indianapolis. May 5.-Committees
from Ohio and West Virginia were ex-
pected to appear before the interna-
tional executive board of the United
Mine Workers, when it went into ex-
ecutive session today, according to
William o. Green, secretary and treas
urer He said the Colorado strike
propably would not be reached until
later and that statement would be
issued from the headquarters of the
union on the subject, outlining the
action taken by the board.
Las Vegas optic. (East Las Vegas, N.M.) 1908-1921, 1914-05-05
SUNDAY SCHOOL WORKERS

Hutchinson, Kan, May 5.--A large
and enthusiastic attendance marked
the opening here today Of the forty
ninth annual convention of the Kan
sas State Sunday School association,
DR.. Wilburn F. Crafts of Washington,
DR.. w. e. Chalmers of Philadelphia,
Mrs. Mary Foster Byrners of Chicago
and several other Sunday school
workers of national prominence will
be heard during the three days ses-
sions.
Las Vegas optic. (East Las Vegas, N.M.) 1908-1921, 1914-05-05
SMELLS A CONSPIRACY

Washington, May 5.-Senator La
Toilette told the senate today he would
lay before it IAN organized conspiracy
to control, to compel and to intimidate
the interstate commerce commission"
in the increased rate case that has
been pending for several months. In
urging the passage of his bill to make
it unlawful for any person to attempt
to influence the commission in reach
ing any decision, Senator La Toilette
declared the proposed five per cent
increase asked by the railroads would
lay on the consumers of this country
an aggregate Of s1oO,00O.OOO
Las Vegas optic. (East Las Vegas, N.M.) 1908-1921, 1914-05-05
GOVERNMENT MAGAZINE
is BLOWN To PIECES
v
EIGHT PERSONS ARE, KILLED IN
oae ACCIDENT IN PANAMA
wsi THIS MORNING

Panama, May 5.-An explosion this
morning at the government dynamite
magazine resulted in the killing of
eight persons. Nine others were in
jured. The property was destroyed.
The explosion was caused by a
brush fire, which made its way to the
interior of the building Six of the
dead and most of the wounded are
firemen. A man and a woman who
were watching the blaze from dis
lance were torn to pieces. The con-
cussion of the explosion shook Pan
anna.
Las Vegas optic. (East Las Vegas, N.M.) 1908-1921, 1914-05-05
THE KILLER is UNBALANCED
He IS BELIEVED TO HAVE LOST
HIS MIND AS A RESULT or
OVER STUDY
CLAIMS SPIRITS VISIT HIN
eLAMEs HIS MuRDERous CON
DUCT UPON THE REvoLu-
TIoNARY WAR HERO

New york, May 5.-Chester Duryea-
who early today shot and killed his
father, a millionaire starch manufac-
turer and veteran of the civil war,
became violent after being placed in
cell and gave every evidence OF
insanity. He declared he shot his
father when he received spiritual
message from George Washington
and that he had intended to take his
own life
Il was the best friend my father
had and he was my best friend, said
Duryea. 81 loved him dearly. If he
were here now he coudl explain the
whole matter. really don't know
why / shot him."
While talking the prisoner dug his
finger nails into his hands until they
bled. A policeman was stationed out
side the door TO prevent him from in
iuring himself seriously
When Duryea was arraigned he ap-
peared more rational He said he
had no attorney, but wanted one, so
the examination was postponed until
Thursday morning. u G Duryea, his
cousin, said the Duryea family had
believed for some time that Chester
vas tneptally Sph alareed and had
6considered taking steps to place him
in sanitarium or an asylum Ches-
ter's mental condition, said the cousin.
was due to overstudy. For two years,
he said, the prisoner had been con
stantly engaged in the study of for
cess of the manufacture of starch
could be revolutionized.