The Richfield recorder. (Richfield, Idaho) 1909-1931, 1914-02-12


hours. We can do this because most
of our members are near by. We get
everything a little cheaper and of bet
ter quality than do the regular traders.
In nothing, however, has the improve
ment in quality been so marked as in
seeds and manures.
How a Farmers Bank Loans Money
Our organization loans money to
it's members at 51a per cent. To de
positors we give three per cent. on all
deposits. We thus do business upon
margin of 21a per cent. On the 9TH
er hand the joint stock bank nearest
here charges 6H per cent. interest
but pays only IA per cent. interest on
deposits They require a margin OF
four per cent. on which to do business
Not only have the joint stock banks
wider margin on the loans, but the
worst of it is you cannot get a loan
from a joint stock bank for more than
three months. They never loan for
longer than that time although some
times, of course, they will grant re-
newals. The trouble is that these re-
newals are hard on the farmer These
banks are only in the larger places.
Very often the farmer has to go some
distance. take his sureties with him,
pay their expenses, give them their
dinner. and | am afraid sometimes
| treat them to liquid refreshments. If
we have a man who wants money and
he lives near by we simply ask him to
bring in two good men as sureties, and
if they are all right and the man is
honest and good worker and his
neighbors speak we'll of him there is
no difficulty and very little formallty
in getting the loan. In addition to our
deposits we have arranged for an over
draft from the Bank of Ireland at Dun
dalk. They cooperate with us in a
friendly manner and help us much.
"There has been a wonderful i'm
provement in this community since
the land tenure laws went into effect
and the tenants are getting to be own
ers. 1t is wonderful thing. People
who were slovenly and whose preml-
ses were absolutely unfit to live in
have now purchased their premises
and are improving them and are living
under much better conditions. They
used to be afraid their rent would be
raised if they fixed things up. The old
age pension has helped many of the
old people, for there are many pen
sioners in this vicinity"
How Little 1t Costs.
The books of the company show that
the only expenses incurred are the
compensation of the school teacher as
secretary and manager, $50 per year;
registration fees of So per year; and
in addition postage and stationery to
the amount of two or three dollars. |
The total of these items is only about
$40, this being the only expense in
Cured for an entire year.
The demand for small rural credit
associations in Ireland is very great.
The joint stock banks are not so well
scattered throughout the rural section
in Ireland as they are in some parts OF
the United States. Often the expense
of travelling to the bank and the pay
ing of the expenses of the sureties, as
Quinn explained, is considerable, 1t is
said that these expenses in addition
to interest make small farm loan
cost 20 to 40 per cent. If a young
farmer is buying young stock, pigs,
for example, it is far beyond the period
of three months before they will be
ready for sale. If he buys fertilizers
he can expect no results for six to ten
Returns upon good seeds are
slow in coming in and on the
money placed in the new implements
and equipment he gets returns still
more slowly For these men a three
months loan is of little use. The in
elastic city system of loans, does not
really help the borrower, but in
sense cripples him. 1t is only fair to
state, however, that the large banks, {
their methods are pnsuited to
he farmer, are on the whole honest
Ind just in their charges and prac-
ices. The difficulty is that their meth
IDS of business make it absolutely
impossible for the farmer to deal with
hem profitably.
How Character Counts.
But here in Inniskeen and wherever
n Ireland cooperative credit society B
ldo bCOA III iiC0, ttAJ ldi LlCi, 10 i4O y
enant or landlord, with a good repu- i
alton for honesty and industry, can &
y furnishing two sureties from among
is neighbors get any reasonable
mount as loan for one year. To do
his involves almost no delay or trou q
lie or expense. The bank is near by g
farmers are neighborly q
itizens, ready to help one another 8
ut, so that sureties are easily secured. n
he interest is at a low rate. The "a
orrower can rest assured that he 81
ill not be unduly crowded as to re- IA
ayment if misfortune should overtake 81
i'm, for those with whom he deals I'M 81
erstand fully his circumstances. In "a
let the committee which decides his IA
tie is composed of farmers like him, "a
IF who know what hard luck is, who a
ave likely themselves been borrow 81
s, who are friendly to him and will "a
We him a chance. This is the form b
credit loans most common in Ire Il
nd II
Such cooperative credit bank q