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The leader-enterprise. [volume] (Fitzgerald, Ga.) 1912-1915, 1914-05-22
United Brethren Church
West Oconee street.

West Oconee street.
Rev. Chas A. GUN, Pastor. =
Sabbath School at $3.50 a. M.
Preaching at 10:45 a. M. and
7:30 p. m.
Junior Y. P, c. f. at 2:3O p. M.
Sunday.
Prayer meeting Wednesday at
1870 p. m.
The leader-enterprise. [volume] (Fitzgerald, Ga.) 1912-1915, 1914-05-22
Bible Students

The international Bible Students
Class meets every Sunday at 2:30
p. m. at the Woman's Relief Hall
on Main street. Ali are cordially
invited to meet with them.
The leader-enterprise. [volume] (Fitzgerald, Ga.) 1912-1915, 1914-05-22

If you will subscribe to the
Leader Enterprise for one year we
will send you four monthly maya.
zines for only Is cents extra.
The leader-enterprise. [volume] (Fitzgerald, Ga.) 1912-1915, 1914-05-22
ANNOUNCEMENTS
To The Boomers Of
Ben Hill County.

| hereby announce that am candi-
date for the Legislature, and submit my
claims to the primary, and will fully ap-
preciate Your vote and influence.
Most respectfully submitted,
Law WILLIAM B. MOORE,
The leader-enterprise. [volume] (Fitzgerald, Ga.) 1912-1915, 1914-05-22

We certainly appreciate the way
our subscribers are renewing their
subscriptions since we have been
Offering four magazines for Is
cents extra. If you haven't sent
your renewal, do it now and get
the four magazines for one year.
The leader-enterprise. [volume] (Fitzgerald, Ga.) 1912-1915, 1914-05-22

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c. 0. D. On 10 per cent. deposit. Allow
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Tire Factory Sales Co.
Dept. A Dayton, Chic.
The leader-enterprise. [volume] (Fitzgerald, Ga.) 1912-1915, 1914-05-22
TIRES
AT FACTORY PRICES

Save From 80 to 60 Per Cent.
The Washington herald., 1914-05-24
HISTORIC PARADE Will
MARK CENTENARY BALL
Duchess of Marlborough to Portray
"Columbia" a. Big Peace Celebra-
ton in London June 10.
ELABORATE PAGEANT PLANNED
special Cable to The Washington Herald.

Special Cabie tn The Washington Herald.
London, May 23.-Great preparations
are being made for the peace centenary
ball. which takes place at Albert Hall.
June 10. All the prominent English and
American hostesses in London are taking
part.
The Duchess of Teck Is chairwoman of
the ladies' committee. and Lady Paget
has charge of the organization of the
procession.
A replica of Columbus ship is to be
moored as though at the quayside in front
of the organ.-and from this Columbus
and his companion will witness process
sions illustrating the development Of
America.
First come the aborigines, the Sir
Walter Raleigh and the Virginia settlers
Qr this young Mrs. Waldorf Astor will
appear: then the Pilgrim Fathers. then
the Dutch founders of New York, then
the French settlers of 16S2. then William
Penn and the Quakers, followed by George
Washington and big contemporaries.
The final procession will be the BurSh-
ers of Ghent and the signatories to the
famous treaty. Then comes Canada, an
emblematic figure, followed by Lady
Maud Warrender as Britannia" and the
Duchess of Marlborough as Columbia"
each with their attendant states and col
onies. and as a finale these two char
acters will receive congratulations from
the great nations Of the world.
The Washington herald., 1914-05-24
BERLINERS FLEE HEAT;
GO To beer GARDENS
Exodus to Cooler Rural German Re
sorts Follows Mercury's
Rise.
AMERICANS VISIT vATERLAND
pecisl Cable to The Washington Herald.

Special Cable to The Washington Herald.
Berlin, May 23.-A premature hot wave
of abnormal intensity which greeted tour
lists arriving here this week caused a
hasty exodus to cooler resorts in the
country.
The great beer gardens and open-air
amusement places for which Berlin Is
famous have been crowded nightly as a
result.
Attendance at the better known fash
ionable resorts is showing generous
sprinkling Of Americans
Among the latest arrivals here for short
stays are Hamilton Webster and wife, of
Newport, who motored here from Vienna,
and w. F. Waters, wife and daughter.
well known in Boston social circles. who
arrived on Monday, but left after a short
stay for Paris. where they expect to join
a party of Boston friends.
The latest steamships arriving at Ger
man ports brought important fresh ac-
ccssions to the transient American col
cny. Among those who arrived on the
Kaiser AugUste Victoria was c. II. Rud-
dock. of New York. father of Third Sec
retary Ruddock, of the American En-
bassy. who intends TO remain here most
of the summer. Miss Farmmerth, Of New
York. is with the party.
Edward A. Leicht. a Chicago banker.
was entertained here by Ludwig Fulda.
the celebrated German writer, and by
Kurt Ernst. whose wife was Miss Claus
senius. Of Chicago.
Miss Caroline de Forest and Miss Mary
L. Calender. both of New York, arrived
from Paris Monday and spent severa.
days before going to Wiesbaden to take
the cure.
DIR. and Mrs. A. E. Macay. of Portland.
Ore. will stay here several weeks.
Among other visitors from the Pacific
Coast are b. F. Schlesinger. William A.
Kaufman. r. NJ. Halz. Edgar Spiegel-
berger. all of San Francisco. and L d.
Fische. Of Los Angeles.
Among guests at the Hotel Esplanade
are Mrs. DR.. d. II. Agram and Joseph
Clendennin. Of New York. and Mrs. A.
W. Seeberger and daughter Of Chicago.
The Washington herald., 1914-05-24
BRITISH WIRELESS
PLANTS In PACIFIC
High-power Stations on Fiji and Other
Islands Are to Cost
$4,000.

SPECIAL Cable 10 The Washington Herald.
London. May 23.-Apart from the i'm
perial wireless chain. there are many
schemes of wireless communication now
being carried out in various parts of the
British Empire.
The most important relate to the radio
communication between London and the
Eastern colonies, Australia, New Zea-
land. and the Pacific.
The Australian government has decided
to offer greater inducements to the pub
lie to utilize the stations by reducing the
charge for messages for coastal vessels
from 20 cents to L. cents a word. and by
inaugurating a scheme for furnishing per-
sons at sea with daily record of news.
In regard to the Pacific, it has been
decided. in addition to the high-power
stations in Australia and New Zealand.
that medium-powered stations shall be
erected in Fiji. Ocean Island, the Solo
mons. and the New Hebrides. The total
cost of these Is estimated at $4,000. of
which the British government bears more
than half.
Substantial progress has been made In
India. and stations will be erected in
British Borneo and British Guinea. in
addition to those already sanctioned for
Ceylon. the Straits Settlements. the Fed
Grated Malay States. and Hongkong.
The Washington herald., 1914-05-24
ban ON Hebrews
/ Peril To RUSSIA
New Act Forbids Jews Voice
in Financial Cor
porations.
PANIC NOW IMPENDING
Duma. by Vote of 1856 to 95. Gen.
sured Government for Its
PANIC NOW IMPENDING

Special Cable to The Washington Herald.
st. Petersburg. May 3.-That Russia 6
very existence is threatened In conse-
quence of the latest hostile act directed
by the government against the Jews is
the opinion of many conservative. we'll
balanced persons prominent In the AFFAIRS
OF the empire. Even the most rabid
haters of Hebrews deplore the resolution
Of the committee of ministers. approved
by the Czar. limiting the rights of Jews
to be directors In corporations and to pos
sess landed property as the most impo-
little step the government has ever taken.
The restrictions, which are now in
force. effect specially the sugar industry
In South Russia, which is almost wholly
in the hands of the Jews. According to
the resolution. sugar corporations, like
all others, may possess only $40 acres OF
land. whereas many of them now own
27.ooo acres on which they grow sugar
beets.
The Jews. forbidden to be managing d.
rectors OF any corporations already SELL
ing securities, are refusing to have their
money Invested In concerns whereof they
are denied the possibility of control.
The result of this is shown In the stock
exchange, where almost every security
has been raided and the price sent down
to next to nothing.
Efforts Of the big banks seem futile SO
far as checking panics is concerned.
The news from crop growers is any,
thing but encouraging. and despite the
enormous orders which metallurgical So
cieties have in hand, there is no prospect
in the market for Russian securities i'm
proving.
Minister Of Finance Barks has gone
suddenly to Livadia in response to tele-
Craph orders to make report to the
Car on the state of the money market.
Seldom has a minister been so severely
criticised.
The fact that he Is of Jewish origin
only makes him more unpopular among
the Jews. who regard him as q renegade
of the worst type.
The fate OF the policy inaugurated by
Minister OF the Interior Maklakoff may
as vet be only surmised, but one fact.
poi~;;7g the way the wind blows in Rus
sia today. was the Dumas carrying by
ma jority vote Of lss to IS a censure of the
In any other country such conduct as
the present cabinet would
work its own downfall.
Mr. Lwof. whose moderate opinions
never have been questioned. voiced the
feelings of the larger part Of Russia to-
day when he declared the present policy
Of the government would bring the coun-
try to ruin.
ignoring the necessity Of urgent re-
forms" he said. lis inviting Russia's de-
struction.
Under these circumstances Mr.. Lwoff
continued. "the moderate Conservative
party thinks II is its solemn duty to show
its ffdelity to the crown by warning it Of
the dangers that threaten"
The Washington herald., 1914-05-24
SWISS HOTEL MEN WILL
ENTERTAIN u. S. RIVALS
Clever Mountain Top Bonifaces Plan
Welcome for 10 American
Innkeepers.
ir,-i,l Cable to The w.shinston Herald.

Srecial Cabs to The washinston Herald.
Geneva. May 2a-Switzeriand hotel pro-
prietors are awaiting the arrival in this
country of the party OF 10 American
bonifaces, who are expected here shortly.
They are making the pilgrimage with the
object Of introducing any suitable inno-
vations in the principal hotels Of the
United States
Swiss hotel men have won worldwide
fame. The leading hotels in London.
Paris. Rome. and the Riviera are directed
by Swiss managers and owners.
Several palatial hotels have been con-
structed in recent years, some even on
the mountain tops-as at st. Moritz and
CauX-and even these have been able to
pay dividends of 10 to 10 per cent annu-
ally; while their traffic is 30 per cent less
than in New York and 20 per cent less
than in London. Comforts in every de-
tail are the same, with the possible ex-
ception of the telephone service in all the
bedrooms.
No matter what the social standing OF
the young Swiss. the new hand starts by
washing plates and doing other menial
details. Later he is put to arranging
tables. the menu. and the flowers The
learning of languages is an absolute es-
sential In addition, there are several
hotel schools" in Switzerland.
The Washington herald., 1914-05-24
FLOWERS BID ADIEU
To ROMAN SEASON
Brilliant Parade Through Streets of
Italian Capital Climaxes
Social Functions.
KING AND QUEEN PARTICIPATE

Rome. May 3-The official ending of
the social seaso Of 1914, which chroniclers
have designated the most brilliant that
Rome has ever known, came last Sunday,
when 10000 Romans of all classes gath
cred under the stately trees on Pinchesn
Hill and bade good-by to what remained
of the huge army of visitors who came
here in search of sunshine and amuse-
ment.
As the bellies of the capital slowly
passed by between flower-dotted lawns
the crowd pelted them with roses and
violets.
A feature OF this year was the presence
of King Victor Emmanuel and Queen
Margherita with the royal children. For
the first time in history the King ap
peared in public with an escort of boy
scouts in gala uniforms.
The entire diplomatic corps followed
the royal automobile, and Ambassador
and Mrs. Thomas Nelson Page were lit
orally buried under flowers as they passed
the stand occupied by American tourists.
Mr.. and Mrs. James Hazen Hyde and a
party of friends have left for Venice,
where Anthony DreXers yacht has ar
rived.
Mrs. L. y. Williams and Mrs. G. L.
Easton. of Chicago, have arrived at the
Regina Hotel.
MIR. and Mfs. j. herbert baHantine, OF
Newark, N. j., are at the Hotel Angle
terre.
Miss Laura Macdonald Stallo, daugh-
ter of the Cincinnati millionaire, whose
engagement to Prince Carlo Rospigliosi
was officially announced last week, has
left for Paris. Prince Rospigliosi. who
escorted her there. has returned to Rome.
The last reception of the season has
been held at the villa Aurelia, the seat
Of the American School of Archaeology.
Mrs. Leslie Carter will leave shortly
for Switzerland, where she will spend sew
eral months.
The Washington herald., 1914-05-24
women in rome
MADE HISTORY
Rev. DR.. Anna Howard Shaw
Says Council Marked
Epoch.
SOLVED LIFE PROBLEMS
American Delegate Declares the Con-
clave Advanced the Suf-
frase Clause.
,ecial cable 10 me w.stip.tou Heraid.

Special Gable to The Washington Herald.
Rome. May s.-The quinauennial In
ternational Council Of Women. which has
been in session here for two weeks. has
finally adjourned after having discussed
all of the greatest problems Of woman
her life. labor, and position in modern
society.
The Rev. DR.. Anna Shaw. one of the
American delegates. who the press OF
Rome characterized as ''one Of the most
striking and most interesting figures in
the congress- said tonight that the wom-
en- of the whole civilized world must feel
proud of the work accomplished here by
their sisters.
She said that a new light had been
thrown upon many questions. as well as
an understanding reached tending to
solve some Of the most important prob
lens, all of which are destined to have
wide-reaching results
Continuing her summary OF the work
accomplished, DIR. Shaw emphasized what
she declares Is the most important prac-
teal advance ever made by women.
Free Discussions of Sex.
She said:
This Is the first time women have
dared to face and discuss problems hith-
erto Stunned or only specifically touched
upon-the question of sex. the sexual edu-
cation of children, heredity. and the
means of preventing white slavery.
The paper submitted by the March,
ioness Lucifero on the delinquency of
minors, its causes. and the means of pre-
vention. contained practical suggestions
that all the countries in the civilized
world must accept as deserving of i'm
mediate consideration and adoption.
I'VE are determined to succeed and all
the gifts and tenacity of character char
acteristic OF our sex will be utilized to
solve the most important economic ques-
tions regarding women. The rate OF pay
ment of wages to women workers: es-
tablishment of maternity hospitals: the
protection and education OF children. and
all ailments of the nations prosperity.
these questions have been thoroughly
threshed out by this great body Of the
most representative and most progressive
women in the world. Surely the views
there promulgated will receive the earn
est consideration Of every government.
THE greatest single achievement of
the congress undoubtedly was the tre-
mendous aid We have given to the cause
OF woman suffrage in q serene and digni-
fed way. Wherein the congress has been
conducted in a scientific manner and
its members have dealt with
ponderous matters of international i'm
portance, it win prove that cultured wom-
en- are at least as fit as men to contribute
to the progress OF humanity. OF all the
numerous preceding congresses Of wom-
en-, the present one was the most satis-
factory and the most promising in prac-
teal results
The Washington herald., 1914-05-24
CRISIS IN DUMA,
RUSSIA STIRRED
Deputy's Talk About Future
Republic Started the
Trouble.
NOW HINT AT TREASON
legislative Assembly of Empire May
Be Dissolved by Order
of Gar.
NOW HINT AT. TREASON

Special Cable to The Washington Herald.
St Petersburg. May 2a-Affairs in the
Duma, the Russian legislative assembly.
between the government and the assem-
bly, may lead to dissolution at any
moment
The trouble began with NJ. MaklakofY.
the Minister Of the Interior. declaring
himself when M. Tcheidze, q deputy,
mentioned casually in a speech that Rus
sia might one day become q republic. He
proposed that the deputy should be put
under judgment on a charge Of high
treason against the Gar. The Duma
supported Tcheidze and claimed that
what he had said in the Duma during
debate was privileged.
The government declined to accept this
view and decided to prosecute the Offend
ing member and also to abolish the privi-
leges accorded to the members Of the sec
ond legislative assembly.
In its turn the opposition determined
to boycott the government and refuse
to vote the budget. The result Of q plan
of obstruction was the exclusion of TWEEN
ty deputies for two weeks from the de-
bates of the house.
tremendous uproar ensued. N. Cor
amykine, the premier, vainly endeavored
armed himself with an olive-branch a.
a token of good will it made no difference
and the excluded deputies refused to
leave the chamber
A detachment of soldiers had to be
called in from the guard at the Tauride
Palace to forcibly eject the deputies. this
being the first time since the Duma had
been instituted that such a step had to
be taken. The deputies, however. rather
fhan rhv,,f s4 ~ I'D v.fN -
chamber in a body.
Comment is being freely INDUCED in on
the action of the government and many
people are shaking their heads, saying
this is the beginning of the end" of
the Duma as an institution
The premier. however. does not favor
the suppression Of the Duma, but there
are reasons to believe that he will do
his best to paralyze its influence and it,
actiyity
The Washington herald., 1914-05-24
London -. Paris -: Berlin -: Rome
DUKE SHY OF MATCHMAKERs.
Yesns NsalI Campbell Greatly
seashf For by Dowasers.

srecisI Cable to Ths washingtoa Herald.
London. May 2--Niall Campbell the
young new Duke Of Argyll, has always
been greatly sought after by match-mak-
Ing dowagers. but has shown no DISPOSE
ton to wed.
Miss Elizabeth Campbell. his sister, also
has refused many offers Of marriage. She
Is handsome, eccentric and an expert
player of the bagpipes.
American heiresses anxious to become
British duchesses now have the choice
of three dukes only. the Dukes Of Argyll,
Lenster. and st. Adams. The Duke Of
Leinster Is, unfortunately, consumptive.
The Duke Of st. Adams In also delicate
and a reciuse. He In entirely unknown.
socially speaking.
The Duke of Argyll. however. Ii strong
and healthy and 10 considered clever.
The Washington herald., 1914-05-24
GOWNS WORSE Than
HHDEOUS STYLES Of 80
Tendency Is Toward Superabundance
of Drapery in Paris
Designs.
BASQUE IS GROWING POPULAR
BY NINE. RENE DUvANT.

Special Cable to The Washington Herald.
Paris. May 23.-The excessive liberty
given to individual caprice in the exist
ing fashions is already producing sad re-
suits. Really artistic makers of costumes
tion of superb effects; but for the million
and one bunglers IL Is the excuse for
heart-breaking ugliness.
The cry was has gone forth In conse-
quence that French elegance must be
saved. There Is danger that this cry
may be misunderstood. The elegance
that is typically French has no need to
be saved. 1t is not imperilled. But 1t
is true that many of the costumes that
have been seen in the chic quarters of
Paris in the last week are worse than
the hideous styles of the memorable year
1880. in which the adjective upholstered"
was aptly applied.
A tendency toward a superabundance
Of drapery Is again threatened Indeed,
in the ateliers Of the third-class dress
makers. who are chiefly incompetent imi-
tators, 1t has already developed.
Some feminine figures on the streets
look like badly wrapped bales of mer-
chandise. Others, at a distance, might
be taken for those of Chinese mandarins.
Others have the graceful outlines of
stage charwoman.
Happily there is reac tionary struggle.
But good fashions, degenerated into bad.
are not easily killed. Hence. good taste
may as well make up its mind to suffer
sore affliction for a great part of the
year.
One of the hopeful signs Is that iounces
are yielding place to the extended
over-skirt or basque, but on the other
hand these are taking upon them greater
and greater amplitude. The saving fea-
ture is their simplicity.
There is an interesting variety in belts
Among the most effective are those that
are in form from the costumes Of the
field marshals of the First Empire. The
color may be such as suits the wearer's
fancy.
With full dress the buttonless suede
glove, of natural color. very long and
very supple, Is the supreme chic.
The Washington herald., 1914-05-24
W1NANS CHAMPIONS
THE AMERICAN Horse
Noted Sportsman Urges Breeders to
Send Trotters to London
Show.
KEEPS In THE PUBLIC EYE

Special Gable TO The Washington Herald.
London. May 23.-Were Uncle Sam in
need of a publicity man OF any sporting
attainments. Walter Winans. of Balti-
more, Vienna, St. Petersburg. and Sur
renden Park. in the County OF Kent.
England, would be the very person to
keep the United States in the public eye.
His marvellous shooting skill does not
wane as Olympic games come and go.
his craft as an amateur reinsman is still
the envy of his rivals. his talent as
sculptor continues to command admira-
ton, his enthusiasm for the American
trotting horse remains undiminished.
Just now Mr.. Winans is engaged in a
gallant. single-handed fight in England
in behalf of the American light harness
horse. but the odds are heavily against
him. Between times he is putting in
some early practice at what is to be the
new running target for the International
rife shooting teams at the Berlin Olym-
piad OF 1916. although hardly any other
marksman of Olympic class has learned
yet what the new running target is to
be.
Meanwhile. he and his brother, Louis
Winans. whose kentucky race horses
have won several big stakes on the Eng
lish turf. have been brought into the
limelight by the announced selection of
the railway route from Moscow to st.
Petersburg as the course for the proposed
race between a military aeroplane and an
express train.
This sporting g-military-scientific speed
test between the iron horse and the motor
bird Is awaited throughout Europe with
the keenest interest. The chosen route
Is the railway that was built more than
half a century ago-it was a remarkable
civil engineering feat in its day-by the
firm of Winans Brother, OF Baltimore.
who were the father and uncle of the
two sportsmen.
Its length is 400 miles. and for the
whole distance this railway is so amaz-
ingly straight that the ability of the
aviator to take an airline in his flight
will give him no advantage over the
driver OF the engine.
TRY to wake them up in the United
State about sending trotters over here"
said Walter Winans. discussing London's
great International Horse
Show, of which he Is one of the directors.
1T Is too late for this year. but some
thing really ought to be done before next
year, when they otherwise will leave out
trotting horses because there are no en-
tries except mine, although Alfred G.
gives a cup.
The Washington herald., 1914-05-24
KAIsER's SONS RECoNCILED.
il Gable to The Washington Herald.

Special Gable to The Washington Herald.
Berlin, May 3. The Crown Princess
Cecilia, whose fine tact and sympathetic
disposition have made her immensely
popular among all classes, has again won
cordial approval by effecting a reconcil-
iation between her husband and his broth
er, Prince Eitel Friedrich.
That the Kaiser's two eldest sons have
not been on the best terms has been a
matter of common report for some time.
The crown prince, II is said, on several
occasions openly INDUCED in sharp criti-
cisms OF his younger brothers conduct In
both personal and political matters. and
the crown princess, who has always sue
ceeded in maintaining friendly relations
with her brother-in-law, has now inter-
vened and with her customary tact and
cleverness has succeeded in wiping out
all animosities.
The first tangible sign of the reconcil-
iation came this week with the announce
ment of Eitel Friedrich's appointment to
command the Regiment OF Hussars, a
post which the Kaiser bestowed upon him
at the earnest request of the crown
prince himself.