davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Jeffersonian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1907-1917, 1914-04-09
Shall the Atlanta Politicians and Corporations
here @ 5 10 the People OF Georgia? a p s s &

In public, he was asa4 &
corporations: in private he wo-a
In public. he was aoainst til

In pubic, he was against the
whiskey interests: in private he wasn't.
BY lavish expenditure of money, and the
artful playing of double game, he managed
to get back in office, by very small majority.
He wouldn't have got that, if he and Judge
Hines had not concocted the perfdious letter
which misled my own following.
The moment, he was sure of the nominal
zion, the treacherous man struck again at the
County Unit plan, securing it's abolition under
the famous "Rube Arnold Rules"
So universal was the wrath of the deceived
people of the small Country Counties, that
an opposition campaign was Immediately
commenced-and it was because of this that
Smith tried to haze me assassao0ted.
He didn't quite get me; and our campaign
resulted in a singing rebuke to him and to
his Rube Arnold Rules.
THAT VICTORY PUT HIM. Nv "a
AINORITY.
The politicians appear to have forgotten,
that the last time the peope bad a chance 0d
Smith, THEY SWATTE'D HIM.
But Smith did not forget it. Therefore.
he aoas afraid to go before them qohen he
became a candidate for the Senate. He
sneaked behind his rubber stamp COMMITTEES
NcoNCLUDED ON PAGE SKI
The Jeffersonian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1907-1917, 1914-04-09
Same Clamor Heard in Georgia as in
Says Rabbi.
IN CLUBS OF TEN ONLY.

With cash accompanying the order, can The
Weekly Jeffersonian or Watsons Magazine,
be offered at the rate of fifty cents for year.
Where lists containing less than ten names.
are SENT the subscriptions will be entered
only for six months.
There can be no deviation from this rule
The Jeffersonian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1907-1917, 1914-04-09

If Mr.. Adolph Ochs continues to libel the
people Of Georgia in his Wall Street organ,
| will have to look up the Brisbane editorials,
and republish them. They are in my scrap
books, somewhere, and they will read spicily
at this particular time, when The Times is
vlciously lying about the courts and the peo-
pie Of Georgia. Especially, as the great T
Hearst papers are helping him do it,
On March 20, 1914, there appeared in Mr..
Ochs' Wall Street sheet the following:
LIKENS FRANK TO BELLS
Same Oamor Heard in Georgia as in Russia,
Says Rabbi
Special to The New York Times
Philadelphia, March 21.-The State of Georgia
was arraigned for injustice in the conviction of
Leo M. Frank for murder by Rabbi Henry Ber-
koWitz today in sermon at Rodeph Shalom
Synagogue. He said:
Franks conviction charge of murder was
The Jeffersonian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1907-1917, 1914-04-09

brought about by the clamor of the
mob. The police were on trial
because Of some fifteen unpublished
murders in Georgia. A victim had to
The Jeffersonian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1907-1917, 1914-04-09

LIKENS FRANK TO BELLS,
The Kenna record. (Kenna, Roosevelt County, N.M.) 190?-1924, 1914-02-13
BUILT ON GREAT ORE BANK
Site of Minnesota City Will Be Moved
So That Riches Underneath
May Be Mined.

One billion dollars of value Is con-
centrated within the six miles square
of single township in the Mime
sofa iron region Stuntz township,
containing the cities of Hibbing and
Chisholm, is an almost continuous
mass of high-grade ore, about five hun
dred feet in depth. The value of the
score of big Notwithstanding the
two greatest iron-ore producers in the
worlds not less than one billion
dollars. But Hibbing, sitting on
mine, is not happy. 1t has to move.
The property was acquired subject to
mineral rights (says the Worlds
Work.. The mining pits, opened by
steam shovels from one to five miles
in three directions and converging at
the city limits, show that the city's
10000 inhabitants dwell on great
bank of solid ore. The fee and lease
holders express a desire to be liberal
and to pay generous damages to prop
erty owners; but the city must change
it's base. 1t is moving along on the
installment plan, and soon a brand
new Hibbing will appear nearby, with
schools, churches, banks, parks, and
libraries.
The Kenna record. (Kenna, Roosevelt County, N.M.) 190?-1924, 1914-02-13
CHAPTER v.-contInued.

The page fed, and Holton, with a
short laugh, strolled over to the
clerks desk.
who is this man Rodriguez who
sends peremptory messages to guests
of the hotel?" he inquired.
"a curious duffer," was the reply.
"Rich as get out, and very exclusive.
He very seldom comes. out of his room.
Did he send for your"
Yes, he did me the honor. BY the
way, l wish you'd have my junk taken
from my room and put abroad the
Gnat; will your
Certainly, SIR" Having given the
order, Holton paid his bill, and was
about to go down to his boat when a
negro tapped him on the arm.
Holton turned suddenly, his nose al
most colliding with note which the
man held out almost at arms length.
This for me?" he asked.
"Ya-as, subj"
Holton took it, broke open the enve-
lope. and glanced hastily over the
contents. Then, with frown, he
turned to boy.
Say, youngster," he commanded,
take me right up to Mr.. Rodriguez's
room, will your"
On reaching the third floor, the boy
led the way down the hall, stopping
before door at the end of the corri-
dor.
Here 1t is, sir"
"All right" Holton gave the lad a
coin and ratified his knuckles against
the panel.
The door was opened by an intelli-
gent-appearing Cuban, who conducted
the caller into luxuriously furnished
reception-room and asked him to sit
down. Soon door opened and a tall
sallow man, handsome in a languid
Latin way, confronted him.
"Ah, Senior Holton. You honor me,
he murmured.
Then you are Mr.. Rodriguez
asked Holton abruptly.
Yes, yes" responded the man, who
The Kenna record. (Kenna, Roosevelt County, N.M.) 190?-1924, 1914-02-13

got their craft under way, ran up the
bay, and in good time drew in under
the counter Of steamship, lying near
the end of the long slip.
It was as though a magician's wand
had been waved over the port. Along
the slip lay transport after transport,
nearly a score of them, the black
smoke of others draping the horizon
in long, grimy clouds. Freight trains
we're rumbling up and down the tracks,
and officers of various departments of
the army, their shirts open at the
throat, dusty, sweaty, hot, hurried
everywhere.
1T surely looks like business" chuc-
killed. Holton as he slipped on his uni
form coat over marines drab shirt
and prepared to visit the hotel.
Life at the hotel was made more
brilliant by the arrival Of Shafter and
his staff, but Holton, who had had all
the brilliancy and inactivity he want
ed, found himself praying fervently for
orders that would send him out as
officer on one of the vessels of Ad-
miral SIMPSONS North Atlantic
Squadron. But no such orders came,
and Holton had just about attuned his
mind to weary grind to last at least
several months longer. when some
thing occurred to change very materi-
ally the attitude of the government in
regard to the movement of the troops
as Tampa.
In short, Admiral Sampson cabled
that after a mysterious voyage across
the Atlantic ocean and Caribbean sea,
Admiral Cervera and his squadron
of battleships and cruisers were bot
tied up in Santiago. He could not at
tack them because of the forts and
mines, and he requested that troops
be sent at once to cooperate with the
navy from the land side.
1t was then that the Secretary of
War wired General Shafter to proceed
forthwith to Cuba.
Flat-cars laden with General Ran
dolph's artillery, rumbled down the
slip, and the guns we're hoisted into
yawning ports in the sides of the trans.
ports; provisions, supplies of all sorts
bore them company, and no one doubt
ed any longer that at last the army
had received its bid to the field of bat.
tie.
A new strain was put upon Holtoh
for now, If at any time, attempts at the
destruction of the transports would be
made, there being no secrecy what
ever as to the intentions of the United
| he
day when the boys in blue came in
from Lakeland, and, with cheers and
shouts, marched aboard the long line
The Kenna record. (Kenna, Roosevelt County, N.M.) 190?-1924, 1914-02-13

OF transports, from whose tunnels
clouds of smoke were belching.
Holton's crew had been augmented
by four extra seamen, sent to him from
Key West, and each night they stood
guard with him on various parts OF the
deck, rifles in their hands and navy
Colts strapped about their waists.
Toward midnight most of the noise.
the shouting of orders, the rafting Of
tackle, the tramp of feet, died away.
Holton gave Conroy the wheel, and
walked along the deck, speaking to
each of the men as he passed.
Keep a sharp lookout. Challenge
anything that looks suspicious, and
shoot without hesitation If there's no
reply"
CTo BE coNTINUEp1
The Kenna record. (Kenna, Roosevelt County, N.M.) 190?-1924, 1914-02-13
CHAPTER vi.

Action Indeed.

Holton's orders were to keep himself
and the Gnat hidden, and this he did
so effectually that to all intents and
purposes he might just as we'll have
gone down with his little craft and
crew in Nicholas Channel.
At length, when he had begun to
think he was immured for life in this
blazing little byway. came the welcome
orders to proceed to Port Tampa,
there to carry out instructions already
in his possession. namely. the protec-
ton of transports from attack by wa
ter. With light hearts the three men
The Kenna record. (Kenna, Roosevelt County, N.M.) 190?-1924, 1914-02-13
SYNOPSIS.

Lieutenant Holton is detached from his
command in the navy at the outset of the
Spanish-Americ war and ASSIGNED to
important secret service duty. While din
ing at a Washington hotel he detects a
waiter in the act OF robbinR a beautiful
young lady. She thanks him for his serv-
Ice and gives her name as Miss La rosa.
q Cuban patriot. Later he meets her at
a ball. A secret service man warns Hol-
Tossa chides his daughter for her failure
to secure important information from
Holton. She leaves for her home in
Cuba. Holton is ordered to- follow her.
They meet on the Tampa train. Miss
La Tossa tells Holton she is a Cuban
spy and expresses doubt regarding the
sincerity of the United States. Holton is
ordered to remain in Tampa to guard the
troop transports.
The Kenna record. (Kenna, Roosevelt County, N.M.) 190?-1924, 1914-02-13

was clad in a well-made suit OF crash
with crimson sash about his waist
Il repeat. am fiattered at your visit"
II am glad Of that" Holton re-
joined stiffiy; but come in response
to a note stating that matters of in
terest to Miss La Tossa were press
ing. viii you do me the kindness to
enlighten me as to the manner In
which my acquaintance with Miss La
Tossa interests your"
The Spaniard bowed. "You are d.
rect like all Americans" he said.
well. be It So"
He took from a table a, bottle OF
very rare Abuelo oloroso. and poured
The Kenna record. (Kenna, Roosevelt County, N.M.) 190?-1924, 1914-02-13
lmproved rypewrlter KEYS.

. Safety speed keys equipped with
springs and cushions for typewriters
have been devised, which are said to
increase the key area, thus lessening
the chances for striking wrong keys,
and reducing the jar and wear on both
machines and operators.
The chronicle=news., 1914-07-30
FOR PRESIDENT. PANcHe VILLA
CFrom the New York SUM-

The Mexican situation will not be
regarded as simpiified by the change
of heart which General Pancho Villa
is said to have undergone as respects
the presidential succession. So long
as he professed in or through popu-
lar magazines and newspaper inter
views a modest appreciation of his
own qualities and expressed a pref
erence for a farm and his ease when
the great struggle was over to the
dizzy and risky heights of rulership,
all was we'll He could be trusted to
fight if he didn't expect any great
reward outside those of his con-
science and rude, generous nature.
But now the evoluted brigand
chief appears to have come to a new
knowledge of himself. II he can
lead armies, he begins to think, he
can lead ministries and command
parliamenfs. Surely it is much cas-
ier. When all the possible shooting
is on one side, what difficulty can
there be in running things? Be-
The chronicle=news., 1914-07-30

sides, Carranza, who at one time was
Panchos ideal of a president, ism t
the man he thought at ali. He found
this out in time. The evider :es of
the discovery have not been wanting
for a couple of weeks past
So now Carranza is only to be
allowed to act as stop-gap presi-
dent, a warming pan for Villa
himself, the dominating genius OF
the revolution, the real force of con
stitutionalism.' When the final
choice is made by the people of Mex
leo Villas will be the only name
heard. To the victor belongs the
spoils, and the victor of dozen
bloody fields will see to it that no
mere thinker comes between him and
the people-nor the people between
him and what belongs to him
The policy of watchful waiting de-
velops new surprise-or is it sur
prise7-at any rate the prospect OF
a new triumph for Civilization and
humanity.
The chronicle=news., 1914-07-30
LOCAL highway
BOOSTERS so 70
GULF CONVENTION

The small Trinidad delegation tc
attend the Colorsdo-Guif Highway
Association convention in Colorado
Springs tomorrow lef, this morning
IN George Singles Paige car In the
car were Charles Cunningham,
Claude shy, Secretary OF Chamber
OF Commerce c. F. Donahue, and
Canby Hawkins Mr. and Mrs
Franklin P. Wood left earlier in the
morning in the Wood car. Two cars
with delegates from Ration passed
through the city about s:se this
morning and shortly zfterward one
other car followed
After day and q half of tirelen
work on the part of Secretary DonA--
hue and Claude Shy, il was thought
this morning that no delegates could
be procured to attend the convention.
but al the last moment George Sim
gle donated his car and the party
left 70. the Springs
The delegation will make \ strong
effort TO keep Trinidad and Ration on !
the Colorado-Gulf Hiehway- i, is
understood that Denver and the dele
&At-s from tle IOf l4Sy0 COUNTIES VIII
attempt 10 change the routing Of the
highway 50 as 10 eliminate Trinidad
and Ration from the highway map.
The few boosters who could be
persuaded to make the trip will take
firm stand for Trinidad and mean
10 keep Trinidad on the Colorado
Gulf and National Highways II tine
Denver delegation is successful in
changing the route Of the highway it
will mean loss Of many dollars an
nually 10 Trinidad. The immense
tourist travel which Trinidad has en-
,oyed for the past year will cease to
be realitE and Trinidad will no lon
ger be considered as one of the tour
ist towns of the state.
1t is hoped. however. the small
delegation which will represent
Trinidad al the convention will be
able to sway the convention to such
an extent as to overcome the strong
Denver delegation and Trinidad Will
remain or the trAnscontinental high
WAYS
The chronicle=news., 1914-07-30
Health Officer

whom this magnificent
wealth of Las Anmas county well be proud ap
plause)
Gentlemen Of this assembly this will combine efficiency
sterling honesty and the Of this county bust
He will be ard nonpartisan and dis
without favor BE will al
and distinction Gentlemen wish to place
in nomination this high offize ~
spelbinder fumbles his pockets slip Of which
before the assembly convened and he
that he hiss lost the and hence he does
the peerless citizen he has been thus ealo
gzng half hour.
delegate the pulls his coat tail and frantiealy
murmurs: Bill Smith you dern fool"
Gentlemen of this assembly continues the spebnder,
William Smith of Bonbvhe.
Smith! Smith heard and the exponent of true
Democracy found and escorted 70
platform acknowledge the magnificent honor thus confer
red upon by fellow Democrats"
The chronicle=news., 1914-07-30

friends. The hostesses were assist
ed in serving a charming two course
luncheon by Mesdames E. L. Allen
and W. O. Nichols, and the Misses
Tot Mitchell, Benedicta Gulley, Cert
rude and Ruth Espey and Edith Rad
ford Garden flowers formed the
dainty decorations
This mornings guests were the
Mesdames P n. Pattison, Will Frier-
ich, J. B. Belts, A w. McHendrie,
John Drury, Fred Clark, c. Bailey,
W. McKenna, W. Gunter of Salt Lake
City, Fenton Doveton. A. H Minton
John McBain, w w. McHendrie,
pey, J. d. Harper. 1. F. Beaucnamp,
Bowdry Floyd, Elmore Flogd, Herb
ert Nichols, Oscar Samuels, D. Gott-
lieb, Dan TAYLOR, w NJ Rapp. B. B
Sipe, B. A. Rhoades. w HALEY OF
Rouse, Roger Sherman. F. VI. Viii
liams, n. y. Wycoff, Clyde Whites
| carver, D. D. Dodge. Carlton North
cutt, B. E. Gregory, Lela Aultman,
Max PASSOVER. Roy Campbell, Al
Harbridge, F. P. Wood, Austin Lun-
1ney. L. s. Cornell and w. o. Woold-
ridge. and the Misses Nina Anderson,
Winters of Las Vegas. Wallace West
Bess Archer, Ladine Harper of Mis-
souri,. Marjorie Northcutt, Harriet
Mitchell. Josephine Ferris, Zelma
and Effie Ziegler, and Lucretia and
Helen Yeaman.
The chronicle=news., 1914-07-30
JEEEERSONLAN PRINCIPLES OF 1914

Thomas Jefferson earth today ard ont Of
dropped the motley aggregation Of
the assembly Tuesday and had
heard the resolutions adopted how that American states
would bllhed for tie principles he naugurated
Is back the history what the Democratic
Jefersonan principles have been with
and Jefferson himself firm consituonalist and
nothing radical Las Animas Democrats af
ng allegiance the principles of Jefferson have teir lots
good government which Jefferson e.rounded.
LIBEL Jetfersu this platform Of county Democracy
resolutions who for them
unpatriotie
tave endorsed jefferson here today
would bic A. W. Archibald would
have repudated the platform which with the pruci
maintained ny the fathers the than century
The Color ado this fall the apostles
Of mi. has apparently gained impetus lss Anmas
county How humiatrs is to the honest Old horses Of the
party here be compelled min9e with element
dominated the assembly Tuesday After the struggle of
party the 20 years after realizing the state
and partial vicy in Las Animas county give
the the Ids Of redneek be indeed dscon
eng Democrats who cherish the ideas Of Jefesonian
teaching
Governor AMmons, ratio who at the
the people southern Colorado from indus
" outlaws sought nsurrcn and restore law and
by sending the state mecessy condemned
These citizen soldiers ~ho answered the call and who restore
where civil warfare Likewise condemned
The flag which Of the ragged blood stained
the colonial who suffered the agonies of winter st
stripped proud place the red
anarchy the radical faction which succeeded Tues
day adopting platform which offensive to ax abid
ing
The chronicle=news., 1914-07-30
oBTu Any

FRANCIAM0RE.
The funeral of Mrs. Mary Francia-
more. wife of Domonic Franciamore,
of Starkville. was held this morning
from the Catholic church. Interment
was made in the Catholic cemetery.
The deceased was well known in
Starkville and is survived by five
children.
BOITZ.
The funeral of John Boitz, who
died Wednesday at San Rafael hos
pital. was held this afternoon from
the chapel of the Hall-McMahon un-
dertaking company. 1nterment was
in the Catholic cemetery.
SAND0YAI.
The funeral of Beatrice Sandoval,
the infant daughter of Leo Sandoval
of Thatcher, who died "Wednesday at
the. home in Thatcher. was held yes
terday from the family residence.
The chronicle=news., 1914-07-30
Party for Mrs. McNahon

Mrs E. ]. Mcmahon was the in
spiration OF delightful party last
evening given by Mr.. and Mrs. Geo
Mullare. The evening was spent at
auction bridge. At the conclusion
of the game an elaborate luncheon
was served by the hostess. assisted
by Mrs. w. L. Crouch and Miss Ruth
Donahue The color scheme, yellow
and white, was charmingly carried
out in the decoration of sweet peas
and nastur,iums. and in the lunch
con.
Those who enjoyed the evening
were MI and Mrs. n. n. Wycoff. Mr.
and Mrs. Fred Cook. Mr.. and Mrs. G.
r. Hall. Mr.. and Mrs. John Turner.
Mr. and Mrs. A. Allen. Mr. and Mrs
W. L. Wills. Mr.. and Mrs. A. l.. Har-
bridge. Mr.. and Mrs. A N. Sears, Mr..
and Mrs ]. Storm, Mr. and Mrs j.
p Mannion, Mr.. and Mrs. C. E
Black, Mr. and Mrs 5. c. Hall, Mrs
Austin Lunney. Mr. and Mrs w l.
Crouch. Mrs 5. Al Cox. Mrs Harvey
Of Denver, Miss Ruth Donahue and
Mr.. Paul carp F a.
The chronicle=news., 1914-07-30
NOMINATING THE "PEERLESS CITIZENS

To the who looks the humor of political assemblies
skng manifest The observer cannot help but indulge sly
smile the Of the disnf ed patriots who save the
This humor absent
Democratic assembly PARTICULAR when the slvery toneue orators
begin to spiel n nomination of PEERLESS Citizens"
Nominations in der" the chairman
Instantly there perfect peace and dele
and the recognition Of the chair Everyone bends
hear the that flow from the lips
the speaker who advances the platform proudly and acknow
the recognition of tine chair What happens then this
Mr Chairman want to place IN nomination for this
sbe office who well known all
been life long De for several months
who mnently qualified for the duties
he is elected he will be called perform This
whom great honor 10 nominate today and who will
Nc veber (applause) of
unquesioned ability and integrity plain citizen who has always
highest ideals of life who has been
The chronicle=news., 1914-07-30
NQuCE.

For the protection OF the timber
and grazing and to preserve the in
crease the game and hsh thereon.
The Rocky Mountain Coal and iron
Co.. and the Colorado Fuel and Iron
Co., hereby give notice that all tres
passing. hunting or fishing on their
lands in Las Animas County, Colo
RADIO. are strictly forbidden.
The Rocky Mountain Coal & Iron
Co.. and The Colorado Fuel and Iron
Co.-By ]. F. welborn. President.
The chronicle=news., 1914-07-30
SAVE &c PER YARD

27-inch Romper. Cloth guaranteed
Tub Proof and sun proof, 25c
grade reduced to. per yard. .17E
2T-inch fine quality OF Tissue Wolfe
and Ginghams for summer Dresses.
1sc to 25c neat striped and checked
patterns Sale price, per yard 12h e
The chronicle=news., 1914-07-30
Sunshine Society.

The regular meeting of the Sun
shine society will be held tomorrow
afternoon at the home OF Mrs. Comp
ton on Topeka avenue. The after
noon will be spent in the regular
way Mrs Compton will DE assisted
in serving yellow and white lunch
con by Mrs Grandpre and Mrs Mar
rcn. 49,
The chronicle=news., 1914-07-30
Sc WASH FABR1cselc

Here is q most beautiful ne Of de-
sirable materials at very attfac-
tive reduction. There are Novelty
Crepes, SsxipsdsN Nees -Eopsns. Plaid
Ratine Crepes, Stripe Novelty Crepes.
Figured Rice Cloth, Etoille and
number of others too numerous to
mention; every yard formerly priced
at 35c, now .2C
15c WASH FABRICS 1Oc
2!-inch Figured Rice Cloth, one of
the newest Wash Materials. in pretty
floral patterns, Sale price, per
yard ...... ....... Ice
DOH'T MSS THIS SALE.
The chronicle=news., 1914-07-30
NOTICE TO PARENTS

No child with whooDing cough is
allowed to attend picture shows. pub
lie gatherings or ride on street cars
or be taken on the streets. They
must be kept on their own premises.
G.. W. ROBINSON, NJ D..
Ct Health Officer.
The chronicle=news., 1914-07-30
SECOND HOUSE PARTY
AT RADTORD HONE

The home Of Mrs Fred Radford
was the scene of a second delightful
bridge party this morning, when
Mrs Radford and Mrs. B. Doreton
entertained number Of their
The chronicle=news., 1914-07-30
WASH DRESS GOODS

A clean sweep OF our entire line
OF s5c Wash Goods, all this summers s
merchandise; in this lot are Fancy
Figured Voiies, Ratine Crepes and
plain solid coiors in all the latest
new colors; 25c value, now per
yard ........-. 1SC
The chronicle=news., 1914-07-30
Sunshine Society.

Sunshine Society.
Mrs ]. w. Compton and Mrs L.
Maroon will be joint hostesses of the
Sunshine Social. which will be held
at the home of Mrs. Compton, Al
West Topeka avenue, Friday after
noon. July 81. at 2:3O. All members
and friends are cordially invited to
attend.
The chronicle=news., 1914-07-30

SAVE &c PER YARD
Samson's GaletsaS IN plain colors
stripes and neat figures, 2Vc quality,
per yard He
The chronicle=news., 1914-07-30
SOCIETY NEWS 4
. %%%>>>% . . &<>> - Z
Methodist Social.

Methodist Social.
The ladies OF the First VI. z.
church will held a social at the home
Of Mrs. ]. j. Marty at the corner Of
Nevada and Baca streets Friday
evening. Amusements Will be fur
nished and refreshments served cur
ing the evening.
The chronicle=news., 1914-07-30
uMoH LIEN HUcK TOWELS
-RuBD9Y- TOWELS REDUCED

Each Towel packed IL 4 separate sox.
35e .,Rubdry" Towels, each. -Z7E
soc 'Rubdry" Towels. each. 3Se