davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1914-12-08
Prohibition Anvil
Conditions in Nashville.


70 one who has known Nashville during the
days al open defiance of the State prohibition
laws il is pleasing TO conditions existing TO-
day in our city. No one will claim that there Il
no lauor being solo in Nashville. for the signs
Of such Illegal traffic are seen not infrequently in
some unfortunat- 0nes who walk the streets OF
the city
But to VINO knew Nashville months ago
and observes tho present situation the conditions
existing then and nov are altogether dineFFnf
and the change ras been for the better. MANY
IF the places MAtre liquors we're sold openly
and in defiance of all laws now carry on their
front doors the sign: CLOSED by Order of the
Circuit Court aud they are closed in Tact a
good plumber of former saloonists are serving
workhouso sentences, and others are 'on the
way
The results already achieved show that prom
eftion laws can be reasonably we'll enforced even
without the aid o fthe city police force. Win
hearty corporation on the part OF an oiuti",T'
The matter of Law enforcement is comparatively
easy The Democratic party. which IN January
again comes into power in Tennessee. can make
It's rule permanent If its leaders carry torNaro
In all good faith the work OF the fheiohists dui >
ing the past four years. To th4s the party 10
com n,ttted nv its platform declarations and Wy
statements of its candidate for Governor, and u
i believed that Governor Rye Will use ms III :
nocnre and active service 10 that end, 10 ihfi
~ This emergency would mean another deIeat
For tho pattv which comes again into power III
me- STARE for the people determined that
inc law shan be respected Nashville Christian
Advocate.
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1914-12-08
4 GREAT EDUCATIONAL NOV EAI,NT

d The problem Of vocational training provides
an overwhelming field for the consideration Of
these who study with sympathetic intelligence
the needs Of young life for fitting Itself % tho
needs Of It's future.
i, is no small task For young man or young
woman TO stand at the opening Of tho way Of
life and see to the finish OF the road So difficult
IL 1t that enc might almost gay ii is tmpossihie
But those who have passed on into the way can
nj least look backward over the way that they
have come and see with that sight that is more
vivid than foresight the stumbling-boeks and
ns.patns that nfest the way,
with tais knowledge of the truths OF life the
National Vocaliopai Guidance Association has
before it a groet in aiding to proper concep
lions Of life. and opportunity those who
see but dimiy tae paths that open before them
and VINO often. from sheer blindness. go astray
For tine experience that mas guided them TO he
placed at the disposal Of those who follow on Is
great and charitable Offering o! a great body
of earnest WORKERS. il rs 70 he hoped that the
suceess lis potential WISDOM contains will crown
the aork nj tbis interest
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1914-12-08
ron the INTENTION OF IHE POLICE
BOARD.

Tse tsratsiaH ouid place ba,ofe the mealbers
Of The Board Of Police Commissioners, which
meets "Wednesday. few items for confederation
This hoard. as we conceive # Is one Of tho
no1x.fx that ea- behind The police forco-a sort
~ coadjuter for thc Major in framing RUSS for
inc coutroi Of jbc police force and IFS Individual
member Su1n eeips The cage Ttc itr9iH'dn,
for the heaehl g; the large Number Of citizens
~no feel thaI They have ght 30 know the Why
ard TIE hew as wcl! as gbc why not aud the
hov not q shat toe city administration Is 30
tns. would Ike 10 ASK the Board of Police Com
missioner If IN its Judgment nc Mayor Of Rich
nond acted within or without the authority of
his Office 10 ordering the closing Of the segre-
gated district on Thanksgiving nishs II nc
acted within bis authority Why is the distf1e'
now open? Ii he acted without his authority,
have the P51f-o Commissioners any objection TO
fae Fy6.a.a -osseseoa that the Governor Of
Virginia take situation in hand?
Again Is TT l@t or is II not fact that the
BOARD al Fonce Commissioners has anything to
~ with the existence Of the segregated district
III aeaanee OF the law? II the board has exer-
#eS ~ authority 10 hcep this district open
vsal ac board tell the public by what right 1t
s.r - Ms this state Law from being enforced?
nj. If tbs district exists without the support and
8shority Of the board viii the board 90 on
record ar being determined 10 use its authority
to sec that tho district is co>ed.
Again. do.s tine board consider the fact that
house OF VICE exist in Richmond outside the
segregated district q proof or disproof OF the
effectiveness Of thc policy Of segregation Does
the board consider the present regulations and
ordinances sufficient to enable The police to break
No the houses that exist outside the area set
apart for them II sufficient authority and ade-
auate laws ami ordinances are not Cow in force
10 eliminate these houses. why does not Tie
board go n work to secure adequate ordinances
Ard il they are sufficient why does not the board
demand that the proper officials break mp these
places?
In case the segregated district were abolished
would the police have sufficient power to prevent
the growth of scattered houses? II so, why IL
moi that power used against similar houses
that exist against thu ruling of he city admin
istration?
III the police would not have power to prevent
houses from spreading over the city in the event
the district we're closed, why have they not been
given that power before, that the houses now
In existence might be closed?
The vtrpinioH believes IT voices great and
growing sentiment when 1t says that the board
should go on record for the abolition of the seq
resated district and for The passage OF any and
all necessary rules aud ordinances to enable The
rniioe force to handle the situation
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1914-12-08

1919.
Life of Robert Toombs, by U. y.
Phillips 1913.
Making Of Modern England, "
Gilbert Slater. 1913,
Missionary Explorers Among the
American Indians, by NJ. G. HUM
phreys. 1918
Monarchical Socialism in Germany,
by Elmer Roberts. 1918
The Monroe Doctrine an Obsolete
Shibboieth. by Hiram Bingham. 1919.
Napoleon's Campaign in Russia. by
A. Rose. 1919.
Natural Money. by J. II. Cummings.
1912.
The New unionism, by Andre .Tr,-
don. 1913
by G. W, Alger. 1918.
One Hundred Years OF Peace, by
II. c. Lodge. 1913.
The Pathos Of Distance, by James
Huneker. 1918.
The Philippine Problem. BY Fredcr-
lex Chamberlain. 1918.
Plays. second series. by Jno. Gals
worthy. 1918.
Privileges and Immunities Of
Citizens Of the United States. by A.
j. Lien. 1919.
Practical Sewing and Drcssnlaking,
by s. NJ Abingdon 1918.
The Progressive Business man, BY
0. g. Marden. 1918.
The Psychology Of Laughter, by
Boris Sidis 1918.
"Reminiscences OF a Rebel by W. =.
Dunaway. 1913.
Safety, by Tolman q Kendall. 1918.
The Soldier Bishop, Ellison capers.
by ". 3. Capers. 1919.
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1914-12-08

execution that American prohibitionists may
be Inclined to believe that there redeeming
features, after all in despotic form Of govern
nent The scene of the latest crusade Is in
England, where there Is outspokeE protest
against the treating Of the soldier recruits By
the private citizens, England has awakened to
the fact that she cannot send efficient soldiers
Ia the front if they are treated TO liquors by
their civilian admirers in advance AS for the
i'm perturbable Thomas Atkins in the trenches.
amid the shrek Of shell and showers of BLACK
Marias,' he asks only fer an unlimited supply
of Charlotte Observer.
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1914-12-08
Sparklets

lnauist.ve, Blind Man--How do you manage
to call your dog In the dark when he can't see
our fingers moving?
ingenious Mute-I drum on dog biscuit with
bone.Puck
Close Analogy Pa What is a retainer?
What YOU pay lawyer before he does any
work for you. my aon
'Oll see: il 5 like The quarter you put In the
sas meter before you get any gas Boston
Transcript.
sui,or waiting for the LADY, lis your daugh-
ter coming out next winter:
Fether-she'n come out when shes good and
ready, and If YOU git fresh III knock yer block
on Cornell Widow.
Mrs Fiatbush-My husband gave me a rain
lnw kiss last night.
Mrs. Eensonhnrst--What kind Of Kiss IS
that?
Mrs. Flasbusbone that follows Storm
BROOKLYN Citizen.
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1914-12-08
NEW BOOKS AT THE
STATE LIBRARY

The following books have recently
been received at the Virginia State
Library:
American Liberal Education, by A,
r. West. 1907.
The Apostles Creed and the New
Testament. by Johannes kunza. 1912.
7 The Battle of Gettysourg. by j. b.
Young. 1918.
Carmen sylvia. by l.. NJ. J. Wand
1912.
The Carolina Mountains. by NJ. w.
Morley. 1918.
Certainty and Justice. by F. Il.
Coudert. 1913.
Common Diseases, by Woods Hutch
inson. 1913.
The Country OF Sir Walter Scott,
by G. s. Olcott. 1913.
Everymans Religion, by George
Hodges. 1918.
The Ftowery Republic, by FREDERICK
Mccormick. 1918.
The Framing Of the Constitution OF
the United States, by Max Tarrano.
1913.
Health and the School by r. w
and j. d. Eurks. 1919.
History as Literature ana other Es-
says. by Theodore Roosevelt. 1918.
History o. the Discover, Of Costa
Rics. by r. r. Guardsa. 1913.
The Honeymoon, by Arnold Ben
nett. 1912.
Houseksepers Handy Book, by L.
NJ. Baxter 1919
Hunting at High Attitudes, by G. B.
Grinnell 1913
Tho Immigrant Invasion, by f. J..
Marine. 1919.
u -
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1914-12-08
BUSINESS coon IN RICHMOND.

b ire pt,atstaa has seen small reason for a
Juror over imaginary evils In Richmond busi
nsss That those evils co not e&ist il abundautly
proven by the testimony OF large number Of
Eroad-s,reet merchants whose statement have
been given TIRE ftyo'nsaa as The business ereeds
sof Hichmonds rnost successful merchants With
practically every merchant reporting not only
S3ocd business. but better business than ever be,
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1914-12-08
THE CASE or THE CITY MANAGER.


Many communities of Virginia are facing sc.
riousIy and cons2entiously the question of city
management and city government Ambassador
Bryce. lifelong friend, sympathetic student
and capable critic OF American affairs. in his
that municipal government is tho "one
conspicuous failure Of America brought an in
dietment that will ring long In the ears of Amer
lean citizens. In all 100 many instances the
people of America have been almost bewildered
a. the task of adequately administering their
municipal affairs. although a great Federal and
equally great State system have been con-
Quoted with relative satisfaction.
But we are up against the city situation and
sion plan has widespread favor and somewhat
less widespread success In various nodihca-
tons it has been adopted over the country. ana
modified forms have been introduced in practi-
cay every State OF the Union. Many Virginia
cities are experimenting With this problem
Stanton has long had Il city manager. Roanoke
is looking into the situation; Richmond has
added an Administrative Board In North Caro-
lima many towns already have various forms OF
commission government, At the present time
Durham, a large manufacturing town. where
some of the most complex questions OF municipal
government are presented, is studying the ques
tion with interest. And 1t Is evidence OF an
aroused intelligence that these things being
studied by whole communities
But under all the questions that arise is there
not fundamental problem that must be solved
before forms succeed? Is there any
peculiar blessing in the form of government that
makes ii more or less suited to the conduct Of
business?
II the people want good government and de-
mand it. they will get it from almost any form
os government The trouble in the form is that
some more than others choke and block the
expression OF public desires, An interested par
ticipaton by the average citizen in the govern,
ment that educates his child, supplies his water
levies his taxes payes and cleans. or fails TO
pave and clean his streets. and guards his health
II the sine qua OF good government. The
assurance OF such an interested participation
may be gathered not so mach from the demand
lor change but in realization of the need fos
an intelligent study Of the practice of govern
ment.
We may confidently look for better things in
city government when people begin To inquire
how it works" The people OF Richmond ought
to know more of their government and why they
gel. or fail TO get, from it what they want
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1914-12-08

War.

War
abhur.
And Yet how sweet
The sound along the marching street
OF drum and fife, and I forget
Broken old mothers, and the whole
Dark butchery without u soul.
Without soul--save this bright drink
or heady music sweet as he'll;
And even my peace-abiding feet
Go marching with the marching feet.
For yonder yonder goes the fife.
And what care ! for human life?
Tho tears nIled my sstonished eyes
And my full heart is like to break:
A nd vet It's all enbannered lies
\ dream those drulnmers make.
OH ii is wckedness TO clothe
Won h;deous erinnng thins chat stalks
hidden in music, like queen
That in a garden OF glory walks
TIL good men love the thing they loatbe;
Art. thou hast many infamies,
But not an iulamy like this
oh. snap the fife and still the drum,
And show the monster as she is.
RICHARD LIE GALLiENNE.
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1914-12-08
pro,,,,,,,on without Referendum.

one of the unexpected by-products OF the
t.uropean conflict is the boost 1t has given TO the
cause Of temperance. the world mas peea
amazed at the instantaneous drying of Russia.
Win it's ahso1te prohibition of the sale of vodka
md other Intoxicating drinks. SO sweeping was
;he effect of this order. and so perfect in It's
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1914-12-08

For the consideration OF the baseball public
VIC would offer the suggestion that one advan.
tage OF Virginia League over International
League ball IL that at least the Feds aren't eter-
nslly raiding us as We arc
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1914-12-08

slams and Germany began hostlities the Russian
ambassador TO France and former Foreign Minis
ter exclaimed: This Is my war;" All of which
merely goes TO prove that Kaiser Bill s Ger.
talniy accomplished pickpocket.
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1914-12-08

scores of interests throughout the country. one
would be slo~ indeed TO appreciate the flow OF
Lasinsss did he fail 10 agree with them that we
here IN this town of ours surrounded by q large
and growing population, In ono OF the beat bust.
ness sections OF the world, have small grounds
to fear any financial dangers, and large grounds
on which 10 thank a Kind and beuefcent provi-
dence for the good that has come TO Richmond.
large share Of this prosperity is due to the
ork. the confidence. the ability and thu business
integrity OF Richmonds merchants Help comes
easiest and quickest 10 those who help them
selves. and II is true for Richmond az we'll
for other localities The merchants are to be
congratulated fer their excellent reports
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1914-12-08

On The strength Of information gathered from
sources known best to itself our friend, The Faith
eriand declares that when the Car and the Rus
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1914-12-08
THt BEGINNING or \ GREAT MEETING.

tn. BE9INNT or \ GREAT MEETING.
The opening preliminary session of the Fed.
eral Council of Churches Of Christ tn America Il
6ttingy devoted TO the topic OF evangelism. The
church must trust finally tn It's ability 10 make
tho gospel OF Jesus Christ Of such appeal and
such conviction that the un.Christian, un-churoh-
ed world Will gather under It's standard.
Evangelism the keynote Of the carly
church. and THE periods OF the churchs rise and
fell hare been measured in n very real sense by
Tho measure ot Its devotodncss to the work of
salvation 1t IS not the corncring of the bless
tngs Of Christianity that brings salvation and
wealth IN the love Of just God. bat the extent
70 which II spreads abroad the good news that
has been entrusted to the keeping of the church
as It's fundamental mission on Garth.
IT. the beginning OF great conference. when
every phase OF Christian activity will be given
it's place. 1t Is fitting that the greatest work of
the church should be considered first and
caiefest
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1914-12-08

Nantcd--tn Experienced Bookkeepcr for
brewery. Must be sober and industrious.
Not under thirty years: not less than
five years experience In brewery In
guire CoNEMAUGH BREWERY, Cone
maugh Pa.
NctoS Leader want ad, Saturday. December
No comment necessary.
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1914-12-08

Cotton Is Greatly Needed by Germany anc
Austria" adline-~Ciun cotton
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1914-12-08

When We get Greek temple the old For
lot, ho~ about calling it Acropols Square?
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1914-12-08

Roosevelt in Motion Pictures' The nerp
uai motion problem is solved
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1914-12-08

And The Fotheri1Rd ia all seriousness spoaks
OF "AusroHungarian Efficiency Tell it &c
Sweeney.
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1914-12-08
4 Great Christmas Opponunity--- Don't Miss it
ENCYCLOPEDIAS.

ENCYCLOPEDIAS.
The indispensable work of reference
at prices everybody can afford.
THE EvERYMAN ENCYCLOPEDIA,
edited by Andrew Boyle, in Il vol
u1neS:
Cloth edition ....$ 500
Reinforced cloth ...... 5 800
Quarter pigskin ...... .$12OO
The entire twelve volumes occupy
about one foot of shelf ROOM The Books
open fiat like the old school biographies
and. because of their convenient size,
are more easily handled, consulted and
carried about.
It is truly astonishing work of ref
erence, and for practical purposes has
nothing to yield to its larger rival.
Basement.
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1914-12-08

Would you say "Germanys Just Cause {
"Germany's Just Cause.
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1914-12-08

What do you suppose Baltimore thinks abou
Rchmonds 1o9 per cent gold reserve?
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1914-12-08
.2O%
OFF
For Ten
Days!
206 Off Our Own Regular Prices The
Prices We Name in This List.

O
he money i
in the o
Today 50 60 throughout
El Nuevo mexicano. (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1890-1958, 1914-12-10
TODD EL .JuRADo FuE DEscAR-
GADo; NO ENFORzAN LA LEY
DICE Ell PROSECUTOR.

Roswell, NJ. Ma causa de
James r. West manifesto otra
sensation en- Ia corte aqul, cuan-
do Ell Juez John T. Mcclure des-
cargo TODD el juradO por apll-
cacIon del procurador de distrlto.
La razon para descargarIo fus pc
dida s'por razones bIen sabldas
IA oficina del procurador de dis
trito." Mas tarde eI procurador
de dIstrito X. X. Scott dijo:
"Deseche IA causa porque hu-
biera sido iuzaads ante eI presen-
te jurado. Este Iurado no pare
cis que estabs dlspuesto a enfor.
zar Ia ley y no siento' nInguna sa-
tisfaccion en- meter al condado en-
molestias y gastos en- iuzgar tai
causa.. Todavia tcngo tres eau
sas de Ia mIsma cIase que la que
ha sido desechada en- contra de
West. Estas causas serzn luzoa-
das en- eI siguiente termino de la
corte.s
West estaha sendo iuzgado por
el cargo de robo de cabalIos.
Las otras causas en- contra de
West, y otras causas en- eI regis
tro, fueron contlnuadas hasta el
siguiente tsrmino de Ia corte.
El Nuevo mexicano. (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1890-1958, 1914-12-10
ALouNos INFoRMEs.
De orfgen AIeman Acerca de la Cue
ira Europea Actual.

Berdin via Londres, Die S.-La
secretarfa de la guerra di6 hoy a la
publicidad ell parte siguiente:
EN- el area Occidental de la que
IRA, la situacion no ha sufrido ningun
cambio Los ataques franceses en-
los bosques de la Argona. han sido
rechazados. En- el bosque al Nores-
re de Apremont, y en- los ovsgos. he
mo socupado algunas trincheras fran
cesas, despues de una resistencia obs
tlnada.
DE la Prussia Oriental Sc dan infor.
mes solamente de encuentros sin inn
portancia; en- Lowicz. nuestras tro-
pas han comenzado de nuevo sus alta
ques y la lucha contin1a.
'Fuertes ataques Rusos en- el dis
trito al Oeste de Nowo Y Radon han
sufrido repulsa.
En- Ia Polonia del Sur no ha habido
cambios."
El Nuevo mexicano. (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1890-1958, 1914-12-10
y = s = y y y = s s S x x = s
PERSONAL.
s $ x~x SIS s s s S SIS

Noticias que recibimos durante la
semana nos anuncian que la Sra. Ade-
laida de Amanda, esposa de Don Pablo
n. Amanda, residente de San Pedro. N.
NJ, fallecio en- dias pasados en- aqueI
lugar despues de sufrir por bastante
tempo una grave y penosa enferme-
dad. La muerte de esta seiiora ha ST.
do sentida profundamente tanto por
su viudo esposo como por sus muchos
amigos y conocidos. Los restos fue-
ron sepultados en- un cementerio de
San Pedro. Ell Nuevo Mexicano en-
VIA al afIigido esposo demas deudos
su mas sentido pesame.
FL Sr J. E. EpimenIo vign, de We
larde. condado de Rio Arriba, acom-
pahado de su estimada esposa, estu-
vieron en- la ciudad durante la sema-
ma visitando a sus tres hijas quienes
atienden a la escuela en- la famosa
institution de ensenanza de Santa Ca
tarina. FL Sr. Vigil nos dijo alberta
mente que el era uno de los Netos Re-
publicanos mas fuertes y acerrimos,
pero que no podia negar que Ei Nue.
70 Mexicano era el mejor papel y el
mas noticioso del estado. que mien-
tras el viviera nunca faltaria El Nue.
El Nuevo mexicano. (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1890-1958, 1914-12-10
MIERA NO FUE ELEcTo;
SEGIIRO OLE ES EH


El asiento de Celso Sandoval. Pro-
gresista, quien fue electo a la legis-
Iatura el dia 8 de Noyiembre por el
condado de Sandoval. por una pIura-
1idad de s votos, Sc lie contestara su
asiento segun noticia protocolada
yor Eleuterio Leyba. por medic del
eminente Licenciado Modesto c. Or
tiz, miembro invencible de la pr0fe-
sion legal de Albuquerque
EI contestants alega que las cleo
clones en- los Precintos s, 8 y Z. con
dado de Sandoval, fueron conducidas
fraudulentamente Y Sc acusa que los
jueces permitieron a hombres votar
quienes no eran votantes legales. Es-
tos tres precintos, Sc dice, siempre
fueron ganados por el bien conocido
Republican, Epimenio Miera, hasta
las dos liltimas dos elecciones. La
yotacion total dada en- el precinto 5
fue SO y en- el precinto fue 131.
La contesta Sc averiguara el Saba
do. Diciembre rs, en- ell Canon de Je-
He1 ante Vi Juez ue Edl SIescSnciO
Garcia y otra persona que sera nom
brada por ell candidate Progresista. Ell
Sr. Sandoval. Sc tomara testimonio
y la materia sera puesta ante la le-
gislatura de estado cuando esta Sc
reuna aqui el dia 12 de Enero.
Ell Sr. Sandoval estuvo en- la ciudad
la semana pasada pero decline discu-
tir la materia en- esta vez.
El Nuevo mexicano. (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1890-1958, 1914-12-10
Ell sR. CONWAY RETIRARIA A
LOS MUcHAcHos DE LAS sA-
LAS DE BiLLAR.


I'm nGmero de padres da fami-
liza duienes tienen sus hijos en-
la -escuela me han informado que
81 halo a sus hijos freeuentando
las salas de billares estoy en- com
pleta libertad para arrestarlos. :
dijo el superintendent John vim
cent Conway en- dias pasados. Ell
ST. Conway tiene una teorfa que
mucha de la dificultad causada
por los muchachos jovenes es ell
resultado de perder el tempo en-
los salones de billares. Los mu-
chachos pequefos obtienen sus
cigarritos de los muchachos gran
des alli. Dijo el Professor Con-
way. El superintendent reporta
i'm case alarmante de un niiio de
dos amos de edad hallado fuman-
do un cigarrito en- su casa mien-
tras sus padres 10 miraban con
mucha gracia. Esta es una YER
guenza y un descaro que los pa
dres de familia miren con agrado
una cosa tan sncia y NAL parcel
da.