davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1914-04-09
Battle Is Reported to HayeI
Commenced at Noon on|
tuesday and Continues With
Unabated Fury,
GUNB0ATS TAKE PART
WITH HEAVY GUNS
Pierce Oil Refinery and Many
Freight Cars Fired by
Shells Refugees Go Aboard
BattIeShipS,

10y MORNING JoussAt SPECIAL LrAsto wiscl
Washington, April S-OfnciHl in
tercst in the Mexican situation hcrr
tonight was divided between the
grave problem presented hy tho a--
rival Of the 500 spanish cNlcs at El
Paso and the outcome lf the strug-
gle between the constituuonalists and
federals for supremacy at the int
portant gulf port a. Tampico
Sharp fighting already has oc-
CURED at Tampico. and army and
navy stratcgists now expect the battle
there 90 De the next decisive struggle
of the revolution Rear Admiral
Fletcher notified the navy depart
mcnt today that refugees already
were going aboard the Warships In
Tampico harbor, and ne forwarded a
report from Rear Admiral Mayo al
that port saying the presence of an
army transport was desirable as q
refuge for non-partisans from the
shells of the cOntending forces
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1914-04-09

home on the grounds Of the Panama
Pacific exposition In 1915.
f. The discussion of the land leasing
bills, which began at the morning ses-
sion. was resumed after the luncheon
recess by Governor Oddie of Nevada.
lie expressed vigorous opposition 10
the leasing system.
ITS too much like the ancient serf-
Idom In Europe ne said.
llardships of Pioneers.
The argument was then taken up
by Governor Spry. The Utah eNeeu-
tive painted dramatic picture of the
hardships endured By the pioneers
who crossed the plains 20 build his
state III was not for the purpose of
becoming tenants that these men
and women left their homes and
bravcd the unknown perils of the
west, he said Had the acquisition
of land been restricted in those days
as it is now the west never would
have been settled
Governor spry did not hesitate to
come to the defense of corporations
engaged in the development Of natu-
iraI resources. THE Utah Copper
company spent $3O,OOOOOO before it
made one cent he said. 'Now bl
the most painstakng Development it
is making profit Of about q per cent
on its investment. This company mas
been attacked as a monopoly. If that
IS monopoly, let as have more oi
such monopohes Neither do ] want
anything put i'm the way of the power
companies in developing the coun-
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1914-04-09
Of
LABOR DISPUTES
BY MEDIATOR
Conflicting Views Presented to
United States Industrial Re-
IationS Commission by Lead
erS of Unions,

r,y sos.,ao yousaAL SPECIAL lsssrp wlsgl
Washington. April S.--Settlement on
industrial labor disputes by "a media
ton ana conciliation board, similar to
that established under the Newlands
act for the solution of railroad trou-
blcs. was advocated bv representatives
af employers and employees today be-
fore the United States Industrial re-
lations commission. Conflicting views
were presented on the adyisahility ot
clothing such board With the addi-
loual power of compulsory arb'tia-
t.cn.
The commission heard spokcsmen
for employers and employees OF the
printing and building trades, ami Of
the clothing industry
Want, Compulsory Arbitration.
George l.. Barry, of Tennessee, pres
ldent of the international Printing
Pressman and Assistants union, adj
vocotod the signing Of agreements
,mbracing AN the organizations OF
employers and employees of different
industries and including provisions
for Cancellation and local ana nauon'l
arbitration. lie favored govern
mental board to act voluntarily when
efforts to agree on m arbitration
board fail,
Newspapers employing none but
union labor said James NJ. Lynch OF
New York. former president of the
International Typographical union
can be produced more cheapy than
non-union newspapers lie described
agreements between his organization
and the American Newspaper Pub
fishers association and said that q
national wage scale in the newspaper
nubrshinp business would be impos-
.ible unless practi al monopoly were
established
Troubles in Building Trades
Edward A. Crane. an architect Of
Philadelphia, and o. NJ. Eideliiz IF
New york. spoke ON behalf Of the em-
movers of the building trades. Mr.
Eidlnz said that both sides must be
thoroughly organized TO get the best
results. and added that most OF the
trouble Is caused by young fellows
who think they can beat the game.
j. n Williams Of Washington j. c.
president Of the building trades de-
partment Of the American Federation
of Labor and W J. Spencer of Wash
ington. d. C.. secretary and treasure
Of tn. same organization described
successful efforts 10 do away Wlth
urisdicuonal disputes in their trades
Tho hearings on collective bargain
ing are 10 he conclude tomorrow
with testimony by samuel Gompers'
president of the American Federation
Of Labor. J A. Emery counsel OF 'h
American Association of Manuiac-
tnrers. J. r. Williams IF Illinois,
chairman OF the grievance committee
i'm the suit cloak and skirt Industry
ir New York. and W /. Mackenzle
King. former minister of iaoof 'i
Canada.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1914-04-09


El pasp. Tex April Eight hum
nrcd members of the spanish colony
e roueon. expelled from that town
after hatlng passod through the re-
cent great battle In fear ana trcmh
Inns and afterwnrd nclng the wrath
of Gcnerl Villa stood today beneath
Che stars and stripes
They wore refugees. truly stripped
of their property for the time being.
We l,ast but supplied with temporary
funds Expressions of groat rellcr
umo from them as they crossed the
Heit wooden bridge under which tho
muddy little stream known as the
Rio Grande flows. md found them
se.yes ou American son II Last
How desperately they clung 10 the
lacl that Spain had left their inter-
osts IN tho hands III the United states
was shown by he fact that although
the train into which they and their
baggage had been crowded for thir-
tY-six hours arrived hours before
dawn. they rosolutey declined To
leave iuuIl George G. carothers. spe-
.eial agent of tho department Of state.
arrived
A newspaper reporter was the first
visible evidence of the proximity of
the hud of safety 90 dawn on them.
and to hm thcy appealed to notify
carothe at once Of their arrival
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1914-04-09
WEATHER FORECAST.

Washington April S.--New Mex
'eo. FAN warmer Thursday. Fri-
014 fair warmer southeast por-
ti0n.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1914-04-09
rONFERENCE DEALS
WITH PUBLIC LANDS



Tnder The fostering care Of tne
forestry bureau has grown up the
greatest trust ! know anything ABOUT
-,he lumber trust +
"The only difference between lease
hold and ownership Of land is that
,ou ean monopoIiao cheaper under
lease
Assistant Secretary Jones hands
ara lied. hes is bad company
THE cost of the average bat,leshlp
H applied to irrigation, would fur
n.sh homes for 1000 people 80
Excerpts from an address by GOV
ornor d VI Ammons Of Colorado
before the western governors con
ference
against Leasing System.
The heavy artillery Of the states
rights advocates Of the west thun-
dered today against the proposed act
leasing various portions Of the public
domain. Ammons, Spry and Oddie'
governors of Colorado, Utah and Nev-
ada. respectively states in which the
large areas Of government land make
the controversy Of vital importance,
4manded return TO the old system
Ii esy acquisition, under which, they
dfclored. kha pioneers mad begun the
laalne # the western states
A. a. Jones, first assistant secretary
OF the interior. vigorously defended
the policy of the department lie
Was backed hy oswald West OF
Oregon. the only delegate to the gov
emors conference who expressed ap-
probation 81 the leasing system.
Irrigation Conference Program.
The conference late today ad-
iourned to rcconvene at the close OF
the irrigation conference. which opens
tomorrow AT that time it is eN-
pccted that She governors will adopt
resolutions, 10 DE submitted TO con-
grcss and to- the department of the
Interior
AT $3.50 o'clock tomorrow mornins'
he governors viii meet with the rep
psentatives of Che interior depart
mmt 90 plan i program for the irri-
cation conference. which is called for
1880 o'clock
At this meeting it will be decided
whether or not the subsequent discus
aons shall be open 90 all who wish 10
address the conference. or whether
they snail be limited to the delegates
appointed By The various states ano
by Secretary Lane
a suggestion 10 throw the discus
sion open to- AN corners met with in-
slant protest from several governors
Who said the time of the conference
would then be taken up with speeches
ty volunteers from Denver, TO the
exclusion of delegates from states
outside Colorado.
Want Debate Limited.
If you open your doors to every
pouy you will have speeches from
Worse 0anks than any of u.s. was
me observation of Governor Carey OF
Wyoming.
me governors indorsed "a project
outlined by Mrs. Belle Van Dorm
Haroert Of Nlanzanola, Colo. presi-
uen' Of the International Congress o.
'"fm Women. for a model iarm
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1914-04-09
SAYS SPANIARDS
MUST Be DRIVEN OUT Of
MEXICO BECAUSE THEY ARE
OBNOXIOUS To NATIVES
800 SUBJECTS OF ALFONSO DEP0RTED
.FR0M T0RRE0N BY GENERAL VILLA
ARE NOW MAR00NED IN Ell PAS0

Rebel Chief Says Property Of ExeS Will Not Be ConsCaed
and That Laws Of Civilized Warfare viii Be Strictly OBJ
served in Dealing With Them; Victims Of Constitutional
S Wrath Take Gloomy View Of Situation and Expect to
Recover Little Of the Possessions That Have Been WreSt
ed From Them by Military Commander of nSurreCto
Movement; Political Activity in Affairs of Republic Alleged
as Cause OF EnmB
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1914-04-09
lnrotIIers NotIllei.

"Wo re under American protec-
ton fhey exclaimed eagerly and
the reporter promptly notified tho
American representative. who IN once
deserted his haif-finIshcd breakfast
and sped 90 their relief
trofhcrs was unable to comfort
thm with amy assurances that they
would d. restored to their homes. his
interviews with General Carranz1
yesterday having met with the flat
statement that expulsion of snaniards
from NcNico was settled policy Of
tho rohcl program which would be
modified oulv in the cases Of indi-
vduls Who mieht upon nvestiea-
.tim bY commission. be round in
.uad.ut Of having mixed In politics
awe have money enough for tho
present Joaquin Fernandez one OF
lane colony said
Some of u.s. win return 20 Spain;
many uu go Go the city Of Mexico.
anl others win visit friends and rel
uHf. in the United states aud Eu-
rnu. For myself I Will make a visit
to daughtor in Alabama aud then
rctm % El Paso
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1914-04-09
The Mexican Way.

pd Villa notify you specifically
tha spanish property would ho com
fiaFltgdt' he was asked
sau't know certainly not spc-
cIfrNlE hut that sort Of thing is
pretty well taken for granted in Mex
4ee, can state that | have personal
knowledge however that no one in
this party did anything inimlcal 20
the rehcl cause We are not rebels
uu1 Hucluslas 1Ut FARMERS. and
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1914-04-09
cwnANz> GIVES ms VIEWS on DEPORTATION.

...... ..a.... -. .-.-..-a.-a.
The sun., 1914-09-15
EASTERN ROADS TO ASK
RATE CASE REOPENING
President Willard Advises In
terstate Commission That
Plea Soon VIII Be Filed.

WAsrnNGToN. Sept 1.-THE railroads
OF the East will ask for a reoperlng OF
the advanced rate case. That was learned
definitely to-day after President Daniel
Willard Of the Baltimore and Ohio and
chairman Of the committee on railroad ex-
ccutivcs In the advance ratio case, called
at the offices OF the commission. Pres-
dent Willard conferred with Commissioner
Clark and informally advised him that a
petition soon would he filed for tho re-
opening OF the case or for further hearing
on Il.
Until the petition is filed with the com
mission II Will not he known Just In what
form the carriers will proceed. 1t already
has been pointed cut IN these dispatches.
however. that the commission in it's ad-
vanctd rate case disposed merely OF the
application by the carriers for an increase
In rates. The commission never has for
mally disposed of the inquiry which It In
SJtutcd on its own initiative TO ascertain
whether or not the revenues OF tho East
ern carriers were sufficient
II will be possible tor the commission 10
continue this upon application OF the
carriers or the railroad presidents may
elect to call for n formal reopenlng OF
the case on their tariffs on the ground
that conditions have materially changed
sine the commission decision was rem
dered.
There IS no doubt in Washington tha,
the commission will give the railroads n
speedy hearing and that the case will ho
reopencd. In view OF the extended hear
ingS and consideration given by the COM
mission In the recent case. the taking OF
testimony and argument on any new ap-
plication are likely 10 be brief.
The sun., 1914-09-15
Public May Aid Banks to
Pay Cib's Debt Abroad
Syndicate of Bankers Discusses Offering of Notes Given for
Gold to Investors at Par
and Interest


Puot' Offering o. part OF the city
notes recently purchased by the big city
bank and trust company syndicate may
be- made this week. Decision as to the
disposition OF the notes, large propor-
t.ou Of which II Is assured will he sold
abroad. ls cutlrci; IN tho hands OF tho
syndicate managers. Many Inquiries
from investors were received by financial
Institutions yesterday about the possi-
h.l.ty OF public sale and the price likely
g. he fixed.
In some important banking quarters
a public sale at par and interest, the
cost price of the notes to the syndicate
members, Is being advocated. At this
figure, IL Is held. the city bond at pof
cent. interest is assured Of a good sale
to small and large investors. sue
ccssful public saie will release 10 the
banks their resources now held In the
loan In other quarters point or so
advance to a figure that will still leave
the bonds attractive to investors 10 ad-
voCatcd.
Gold shipments in payment OF tho cltys
debt abroad began yesterday. J. l.. Nor
gan a CO. shipped s5.o00.O0o TO Canada
The sun., 1914-09-15
CREDIT SYSTEM WITH
GERMANY RESTORED
Foreign Exchange Brokers Get
Transactions Through by
Way Of Copenhagen.
ENCOURAGED BY OUTLOOK
Bankers See Lower Rates as Ef-
feet Of City's Decision to
Pay Obligations.

Foreign exchange brokers reported
yesterday that for the first time since
the cable connections between Germany
and the United States were severed they
wero doing business In marks. one
banker reported transactions OF about
100000 yesterday at e7h via Copen,,
hagen. The first attempt to do busnes
with Germany. he said. was made on
Saturday. when his Institution tried to
put through a TRANSACTION FOR small
amount as q 'feeler" Yesterday morn
ing word was received that tho deal
had been carried out and business was
Immediately resumed on considerable
scale.
Bankers also reported making foreign
aeceptanccs yesterday in considerable
amounts for the first time since exchange
rates reached their record breaking quo.
tations. Foreign exchange brokers were
cons .derahly encouraged 10y the outlook
and said they believed the psychological
effect OF tho Intended payment OF New
York city's obligations which fsll due
this week would tend TO make rates
lower. Exchange was quoted yesterday
at 4.sSG49Sl, for demand and 4o9G
4egi4 for cables. France cables were
quoted at J.0N.
Bankers who are closely In touch with
the f. deral Reserve Board explained that
body's attitude In regard to tho pro-
posed So0,O00.000 gold pool. A communl-
cation from tho board pointed out that
it was not tho purpose OF tho board TO
abandon the scheme OF raising the pro-
posed $50. 1000, 900 now that the New York
city maturities were TO be cared for.
but rather that II intended TO await tho
effect OF the first of tho city's payments
upon the exchange market before taking
any definite st,p toward committing IT.
self to the sanctloung OF the formation
OF a pool for sl50,0O0.ooo or any other
amount.
Many prominent bankers here urge that
with exchange selling at its present rates
there Is an absolute demand For the pool
and only the formation OF such Il group
with unlimited means can reassure Euro
pcan nations to which We are Indebted
and result In lower rates. In spite OF
the fact that New York city has shown
an ability and a willingness TO pay it's
debts they assert that 1t should have
been ablc to show tho same spirit six
weeks ago and that the delay may yet
prove costly to the country In that II may
be obliged TO part with millions more Of
its gold before the European demand can
be appeased.
The sun., 1914-09-15

to be deposited with the Finance Minister
at Ottawa to tho credit OF the Bank OF
England. During the week 1t is expected
that from 100000 to 100000 add
tional gold will DO sent TO Canada II 1.
expected that much of this will come
from the Sub-rreasury here.
or the amount shipped yesterday
s3,000.0O0 was taken from the Bankers
Trust Company. This was much more
than the trust companys share of the fret
requlsltion, but the larger amount was
forwarded as convenience TO other In ID.
stltutlons which will reimburse the trus,
company IN gold certificates. The kegs
were loaded into the wagons OF the Amer .
lean Express Company. which IL handling
the shipment
The amount OF the first instahnent OF
gold to he paid by tho banks is ss,2574OO
upon delivery TO them Of the city's checks
for the amounts proportionately cub.
scribed About $4,000. 900 OF the clty's
debt natures abroad this month. OF this
amount 100000 was paid by prearranged
credits provided for In yesterdays gold
shipment
Some Of the banks may elect TO pay the
six or eight cents IN the pound sterling
IL will cost them TO buy exchange n,
ruling figures rather than part with their
gold supply.
The sun., 1914-09-15

Louis bank had eliminated any particular
collateral loans, The CcmptrolleT said :
"rhe national banks OF Chicago all
report tia, they have not required tAo
withdrawal of collateral of any class
from the loans since the closing OF tho
New York Stock Exchange. and that upor
mono OF their loans are Troy requiring
a margin OF more than rs per cent.
'srhey also report TIN. they have called
more OF their loans since tho stock eX-
change closed.
"The amount OF loans called for ac'
count OF correspondents was s3.6oo'oOo'
of which they report that sS.5o0,o0o was
paid or the loaEs which they had
placed for corrcsi ondents they repor'
havirg taken over $4,000.
New call leans made since July 81
on bonds and stocks ard now outstanding
amount 20 s2.l93.o0O.
"New time loans made on bonds and
stocks since the closing OF TIE New York
Stock Exchange sl,c2i,oo0
"Tirne loans on bonds ard stocks re-
newed since August /. 1914. s5.l220oo
"Ail national banks OF Chicago repoT.
that they have neither sold nor ordered
sold any bonds or STOCKS held as collateral
for loans because Of omission OF bor-
rowers to pay for same.
The sun., 1914-09-15
BANK BUYS 100000 BONDS.
Chase National Takes Big Part Of
Newark Issue.

NEWARK. ". T., Sept 1.-THE Chase
National Bank Of New York bought to-
day si,000,000 worth of tho new tenn
porary bonds for refundlns PURPOSES
from CITY Comptroller Tyler Parmly
Tho bonds are issued TO meet the
s3,OOO,0O0 temporary loan bonds falling
due September 30. They arc 20 draw
interest at per cent. from to-day and
will run for six months.
II. Lee Anstey Of New York has taken
an additional 100000 Of temporary
bonds. part OF which VIII ne used for
refunding tho Passsic Valley issue and
part OF which In borrowed In anticipa-
ton of taxes. The bonds will run for
eight months.
The Commercial Casualty Insurance
Company took $50 600 In city bonds Mt
per cent Bond & Goodwin OF N"w
York also took bonds at 6 per cent. Tho
Rank OF Huntington. Long Island. took
$4,000 md the Irving National Bank
OF New York $4,000 worth OF the bonds.
The sun., 1914-09-15
NEW HITCH IN CLAFLIN PLAN.


After a meeting ~ the executive COM
nlttee of the merchandise creditors Of tho
j. =. Clailiu Company Yesterday u was
announced that the general reorganization
Han would not be made public for some
days II had been thought that yester-
days meeting would result In approval
Of the plan o' the bank creditors by the
merchandise men. but il was admitted
later that there WAS a hitch.
Just what this hitch was could not be
learned definitely In one quarter II was
said that IL was caused merely by the
phrasng of tho reorganization plan, which
would be changed. In another quarter Il
was said that the hitch had something 20
do with tho nature of the collateral be-
hind the notes the merchant creditors are
20 get They are 10 receive - per cent.
Of their claims in cash and 50 per cent.
I'm three year = per cent notes, with stock
IN new companies AS collateral
H. could not be learned yesterday when
the plan will be made public now.
The sun., 1914-09-15

"The maximum rate Of interest ., 9-,s,
by the banks Of Chicago during tho -,orN
OF August was reported at pr con-,
"Of the national banks q, ~ t.s,.
only one bank rcports fhe ellrina,',r =.
any particular collateral from It's i.,-,
They report tina, they are not rc...r...
moro than 25 per cent. margin o.. A.
Of their loans secured by stoc.s an,
bonds and that they have call q 10 ,,s,.
for payment since the closing % the NJ.
York Stock Exchange.
The amount OF call loans called s-- A.
count OF correspondents was pllcal :.
S269. 900. Of which s2il,000 was rt.l
Call loans placed 'or corrtsr. to.,,
taken over by the -. Louis a,.s,
$4,000.
New call loans ,...' since Au--... g,
were reported at $4,000.
New time loans CH bonds mi s.,.,.
renewed since Augus. l. s2.SoOoCu.
"Only one bank 90 -. Lou. ..-,..
selling out collateral h,cause Of o,.... .-
Of borrowers to pay call loans
'-rhe maximum rate OF ,rtcres, ,,e -.,4
by the st. Louis banks IN tie ..
August was per cent. this rt.,
been charged b. three banks T.e
mum OF one bank was per ce-. ..t ,
the remaining three national ha.., -
cent"
The sun., 1914-09-15
WANTS GRAND JURY MINUTES.
DIR. CarmRn Bases Plea on Maids
Contradictory stories

MINroLA, l., l., Sept. 14,-Dr Edward
Carman. whose wife II under Indictment
for tho murder OF Mrs. Louise BAILEY,
said to-day that his counsel would ask
for a transcript Of the evidence submitted
to the Grand Jury.
The request Is 20 be made on the
grounds that Celia Coleman. a colored
maid in the Carman home AZ the time OF
the murder, has perjured herself by tes-
tlfying that Mrs Carman dashed into the
Kitchen after the shooting and said: "I
found woman In the room with my hus-
band and | have shot her"
Dr. Carman said that at the inGuest the
maid testified that no one passed through
the kitchen.
Mrs. Carman Is still quartered In ono
OF the Sheriff"s rooms In the county iail.
She 10 extremely nervous
The sun., 1914-09-15
BETS ON EXCHANGE REoPENING
schumm OTrrs $500 Even That
Tbcrc'II IT, >o Trading by Oct. I.

Betting i'm the financial district turned
yesterday to wagrrs on when tho Stock
Exchange would reopen. Fred Schumm.
WALL Streets best known betting commis-
siouer, asCrihcd the change from betting on
baseball To- betting on when the security
markets. would reopen to the fact that
the Giants wcr, TO play n double header
yesterday which nigh, put them even
Wltl or ane ti OF the Rrav.s and that no
ono cared to commit himself on that score
uutu after yesterdays game.
Sehumw reported that hr was willing
70 hct 500 even money that the stool,
Exchange would not reopen by October
and added tutt he was willing to be. $500
10 $500 that It would not be open by De-
cemhcr /,