davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Arizona republican. [volume] (Phoenix, Ariz.) 1890-1930, 1914-12-13
STOCKHOLDERS MEETING

The annual meeting of the stock
holders of the Phoenix National Bank
will be held in its office in Phoenix.
Ariz., on Tuesday January 18th, 1915.
at o'clock P. NJ. for tie purpose of
electing board of directors to serve
the ensuing year and to transact such
other business as may properly come
before said meeting.
II. d. MARSHALL,
Cashier
Arizona republican. [volume] (Phoenix, Ariz.) 1890-1930, 1914-12-13
NOTICE

There Will he an adjourned meeting
Of the stockholders OF the Arizona Pub
Fishing company held at the office of
The Arizona Publishing Company,
Phoenix, Arizona, Monday December
21st, 1914.
DWIGHT b. HEARD,
President.
Arizona republican. [volume] (Phoenix, Ariz.) 1890-1930, 1914-12-13
NOTICE

CALL FOR BIDS FOP FURNISH
ING MEALS TO PRISONERS
Notice is hereby given that sealed
proposals will be received at the Of
flee of the Board Of Supervisors of
Arizona republican. [volume] (Phoenix, Ariz.) 1890-1930, 1914-12-13

Al CANE MOLASSES. 81 per gal
lon, delivered. Phone 112R11. 1t
Norwich bulletin., 1914-08-01
Political Gossip
A Sensible Decision.
fsENN

Judge. W. B. Sheppard of the United States court for the northern district of Florida has handed down a decision that ought to be a substantial victo y for federal arbitration in industrial dis putes The decision was on the pro- posal of a railroad to set aside the award of a federal arbitration board on a distinct technicality. The judge held that if principals in arbitration under the federal law took such yer diets to courts on technicalities the ef- feet would be to make the courts, and not the boards, the real agencies of arbitration. That would upset the purpose of the arbitration act.
 The decision is sound sense, as well as sound law. To use a term from the great national game, poker, for any party to an arbitration to 'renig, 1T the effects of the ruling do not go to suit them, is to make a mockery of not only arbitration, but reason itself. The two principles upon which arbitration or mediation stands are mutual con- cession and justice and mutual con- sent to abide by the decision. Wipe out the latter provision. and we may as well abandon arbitration.
 Refreshing to relate. this is the first decision under the federal act. That means that heretofore all principals in arbitration under that act have acted fairly up to their written and implied agreements. That fact, and the emil nent equity of the decision of Judge Sheppard, hearten the hopes of those who would abolish the strike and the lockout and other dangerous and de- moralizing devices for adjudicating industrial disturbances.-The Brooklyn Eagle.
Norwich bulletin., 1914-08-01
Imperious Dame Fashion.

The barons of business, those i'm perial potentates, who make and col lect for the styles of clothing woman must wear, have decreed that the sea- son shall begin with a short coat and end with a long one. If it were the other way around, of course, many women could save the price of a coat and yet meet the exacting demands of the fashions. They could buy the long coat. wear it until time to rut on the short one, and then simply cut it down to suit the length.
 But you never catch the style kings asleep at the switch like that. There is always method in their madness, the khsd of method that passes current at the banks.
 Why do the women submit to the impositioD?" demands the virtuous Boston Transcript. Because they are women. No woman who essays to keep up with the styles would think of de- flying one. She might be ever so much of a ree-spoken, self-assertive, strong willed woman, but when 1t comes to the edicts of their one imperious sove- reign, Dame Fashion-she meekly bows her head and passes under the rod.-Omaha Bee.
Norwich bulletin., 1914-08-01
WEEkAPAUC
Visitors 10 Norwich-Musicaie Fur.
 nishes Pleasure.

Mrs. Reyes, Miss Annie Reyes, and Miss Jane Futile, \spent Wednesday with friends in Norwich.
 Mrs. George Macleod visited friends at Narra gansett Pier. Wednesday and Thursday.
 Miss Helen Anstic of Philadelphia is guest at the Macomber form.
 Enjoyable Musicale.
 A musicale was very much enjoyed Thursday evening at the Macomber farm, with music on the Victrola, songs by MT. Marshall and piano se- lections by Mrs. Annie Reyes.
 Leaves For Newfoundland.
 Mrs. L. c. Sanford left Monday to join her husband who is spending the summer in Newfoundland
 Mir. and Mrs. Hobart Ayres and two children have arrived from Pitts burgh at their bungalow, where they will spend the remainder of the sum mer.
 Mir. and Mrs. s. NJ. Gladwin are en- tertaining a friend from Oregon
Norwich bulletin., 1914-08-01
Washington County, R. l.
USQUEPAUGH
Show at Grange Hall Followed by
 Dance.

Mrs. Anna Wells and daughter Emma. visited a few days this week at Charlestown Beach, as guest of Amos H. Kenyon and Walter Fay Tor. who went camping at Barber's Pond, found mosquitos too thick, and fish too scarce, so after two days they quit.
 John K. Lamond and family have returned from camping and are at J. s. Lamonds.
 Miss Minnie Webster has returned home, after spending a few days with her father, J c. Webster.
 Miss Mertie Palmer has returned, after a weeks visit with friends at Newport.
 Miss Reba Collins of New York is spending her vacation, with her sister Mrs c. H. Palmer
 Miss Helen $. Lamond has returned home. after a visit with relatives in Providence and Arctic.
 Visiting their Uncle.
 Erroll Wilcox and family of New London. Frank. Emily and Susie Will cox of Norwich and Mir. Few of New York. visited their uncle. Dr Kenyon, Sunday afternoon. They made the trip by auto.
 A. w. Kenyon was a caller in Prov : idence Wednesday.
 Dr Kenyon and family Attended the Wyoming clam bake Wednesday evening.
 Walter Taylor of Newport, who has been visiting Amos H. Kenyon, has returned home.
 Miss l.. A. Denham is visiting friends in Providence
 Amos II. Kenyon is visiting a Paw tucket friend.
 The show in Grange hall Saturday evening was well attended. After the show dancing was enjoyed
 Pomona Grange is to meet with Richmond Grange August II
 An auto party from here went to Quonochontaugh Monday.
Norwich bulletin., 1914-08-01
NORWICH BULLETIN SATURDAY, AUGUST | 1914

If nine farmers, each one working apiece for certain products it amounss to S9. If the same nine, working as a team, can get s1o for the same pro ducts, that's sL10 apiece. instead oi just s1.
 And the farmer who'd rather have S1 than s1.10 had better go into some other bushes. Dimes make dollars. and they are quite worth considering. THE FARMER.
Norwich bulletin., 1914-08-01
Recipe for .Lona Youth.

Old age can be cured. The prescrip- tion is a simple one: mix open air and a hobby, shake we'll, and take as many hours day as possible. No one be- gins to age until he is bored. and the first gray hair comes when a man suddenly thinks to himself: Whats the use?" Then is the time when a hobby makes life interesting again. Lippincott's.
Norwich bulletin., 1914-08-01
HOPKINTON

William S. Mellen., of Chicago. was at his summer home here over Sun day
 Miss Sarah A G Wells is seriously il at her home in this village Mrs. A Irene Mills Is caring for her.
 Army worms are found in this vii cinity, but no very serious damage Is yet reported due to their presence
 Charles M. Lamb took a party in his automobile to Rocky Point Satur- day.
 The family of Rev. E. P Mathewson are making their annual visit at War renville Conn.
 Four houses are in process of con- struction in Ashaway at present with prospect of more to follow
 The hoard of assessors of taxes will begin their work for 1914 next week.
Norwich bulletin., 1914-08-01
The New London Business Mems Association Ex
 m..a.. tend An invitation saaaasla
BRANDEGEE AND MARIAN AS CANDIDATES
New London Republican-Eow They Get Democratic Ma jority in the Councl-Changes to Take Place in Cand dates-The Best Salaried Office Open for Political Com petition. ,4-i. .1 xAa sa -i.az.x---

Although the invitation may not be accepted by the state central com mittee it was a masterly political stroke of some skilled politician to ln- veigle the New London Business Mems association to invite the democratic party to hold the state convention Tn New London next September. The local association is supposed to be non- partisan body and undoubtedly It is and the invitation is merely h. tended as a boom to the city, simply that and nothing more. It is, however, a timely action. for just about now the convention if held in New London would be to the advantage Of Con- gressman Bryan F. Mahan, who is an open candidate for the nomination or United States senator. The friendly feeling in his home town would per meate the convention and he would probably be nominated without sec.- ous opposition. It maybe that the promoters of the scheme of the New London Business Mems association might have had that little fact in mind for the convention would not only boom the city of New London but the mayor thereof as well.
 But what of United States Senator Frank B. Brandesee, who is to be the candidate to succeed himself? Does the New London Business Mems asso- citation desire to do anything that would in any way injure his chances of success? Does the association want to. take a, decided and open stand in favor of MT. Mahan as against his equally distinguished fellow townsman in the fight that is to come for the United States senatorship? Naturally if the association invites the conven- tion and there is acceptance the mem bers of the association to be con- sistent must be agreeable to the action of that convention, as steps have been taken beyond the lines even of neu- trality. Heretofore when Bryan F. Mahan or Frank B. Brandegee have
Norwich bulletin., 1914-08-01
br The most important office to be

The most important office to be oalioted for at the next election. tbe city election. Is that of clerk to the board or assessors. The most import ant because it Is the best-paying of nee in the city, for the service rend- cred. that is given by the vote of the pie. The salary Is $500 a year and the office has been held since its ere ation by Frederick c. Burrows. a thor ough republican, one of the dyed-in- the wool stripe. He, of course will be a candidate for reelection and expects to win. This office is balloted for by all the voters in the city without re- gard to wards and if Mir Burrows gets the vote of his party he is sure to con tinue in the office, for 1t is rare in deed when the republicans of New London drop a republican office holder just for the sake of handing it out to some other republican. Should this rule prevail Mir. Burrows will have that sweet plum for many years to come. However. the office Is worth the seek ing, and perhaps between now and caucus time some other republican may appear in the political arena. re- gardIess of the men who run the ma chine, and contest for the nomination with Mir. Burrows.
 Just as true as the sun do move there are some men even in the re- publican party who are opposed to per petual office-holding in New London and believe in general distribution of the spells among the victors, for there is no sole victor in local politics. Those
Norwich bulletin., 1914-08-01

The railway Iea4ed each farmer for fifteen cents rubber stamp bearing the label Fraternity Eggs-ABC'' the "ABC' standing for the farmers in- itials. Each carton had to be sealed on the farm and stamped with this label
 1t must be- delivered with seal un-, broken. By this means the dining car service was made absolutely certain of setting extra quality eggs. or of being able to trace the bad egg straight back to the man who slipped it in his
Norwich bulletin., 1914-08-01

It really doesn't make much differ ence about the details of the schemes adopted. so long as they fit the con- ditions they have to meet. and so long as they are underiain and shot through with the idea of team play One man can't play basee ball all by his lonesome. Nine men can play good base-ba each one playing solely on his own hook. But nine men playing together as a team, each one, as m tent upon helping the other eight as
Norwich bulletin., 1914-08-01

upon doing great things himself. and the whole nine working together with one aim and in one spirit for the common victory-such a team is worth while.
 Looked at solely from the view is the thing. The nine which, playing together as team, wins the game, gets a bigger part of the gate receipts than the losers. Each member of 1t gets his share of the advantage.
Norwich bulletin., 1914-08-01

on the outside whose only interest in politics is to deposit the party ballot believe in letting well enough alone, and there may be enough of this stripe who will aid MT. Burrows in a safe course for nomination and election.
Norwich bulletin., 1914-08-01

carton. That was where the railway got its advantage out of the team play. At the same time the hungry traveller, calling for his morning eggs and ba- con as his train speeded across the prairies, was sure to get just as good and fresh service as he could have obtained from his own hennery at home That's where his share of the advantage came in.
Norwich bulletin., 1914-08-01
Weakness.

What twas weak to do 'tis weaker to lament once being done.-Shelley.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1914-02-22

An photograph
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The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1914-02-22
Discoveries by c. Nelson Who Has Been Exploring Region
Inhabited by Forgotten Race Thousand Years Ago

Mexico migrated from the Southwest
at an early date
I'm Chaco Canyon. a branch Of Chact
large ruins which evidently represent
an important political group Of prehis.
toric villages. One OF these, Pueblo
Bonito, is hardly surpassed In size and
interest anywhere.
ION the western side OF the Rio
Grande are many large ruins. Between
the Rio Pecos and the Rio Grande there
are many ruins and evidences Of for
mer occupation by pottery making
people. Some OF these ruins. notably
those known as Abo, Quara. Tabina OF
Gran Quivira. were still occupied under
Spanish rule
Incidental to the Nelson expeditions
work in the Galisteo region severa
weeks were given to the excavation o
the historically famous ruin Of Kotyit
on Potrero Niego. a few miles west O.
the Rio Grande and not far from Santa
Fe.
This ruin shows signs Of having beer
occupied in very ancient times, but wa.
a village OF refuge after the Indiar
rebellion in 1850, and later was de.
stroyed by the Spaniards.
The work of the Nelson expedition
In the pueblos Of the Rio Grande Val.
ley places the American Museum Of
Natural History in the first rank with
its collections of specimens and date
| regarding the culture OF that interest.
| ing region.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1914-02-22

from the Rio Grande region with more
than 1000 specimens Of archaeological
interest for the American Museum Of
Natural History. and his study and re-
search in the GalisteO Basin will un-
ton Of the prehistoric people who once
lived there In primitive castles Of adobe
and limestone and subsisted on the
maize which they ground on stone for
food.
II consider II the most interesting
archaeological region in the United
States" said Mr.. Nelson, land II Is rich
In specimens. which .unQuestiOnably re-
veal hints Of q life and civilization now
almost forgotten"
For nearly two months on one expedi-
ton the Archaeological lived in a cave,
where he cooked his meals and was a
veritable cave dweller. He was assisted
In his work Of excavating the ancient
ruins Of prehistoric villages by native
Mexicans and Indians of the Rio Grande
region. Last fall he camped in a pre-
historic dwelling. which was probably
inhabited one thousand years ago by
q family Of an extinct race-a van
ished people. A piece OF canvas was
stretched over the ruins OF the ancient
dwelling and formed q canopy. a pro-
lection against the elements.
1t has been generally supposed that
the Indians derived certain ideas per-
tanning to affairs and images from the
Spaniards. but one Of the discoveries
made by Mr.. Nelson includes an altar
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1914-02-22

OF primitive culture in the prehistoric
times. Most Of the ruins located by the
expedition are not situated on the banks
Of the great river which flows through
the Southwest. but To the east and
west. thirty or forty miles away.
ut is quite certain" says Mr.. Nell
son. "that these people Of prehistoric
times were ancestors Of the Pueblo In
dams. Their method Of house building
and agricultural pursuits and general
way Of living indicate their relation to
the Pueblo Indians. They arrived be-
fore the Spaniards. and afterward their
descendants lived under Spanish infiu-
ence until New Mexico was taken by
the United States.
"The question usually propounded is.
Where did these people Of prehistoric
times come from 1t Ii general
theory that they came from the north
and legends handed down to-day indi-
cate or point to this conclusion. Ma
tive Mexicans also entertain this be-
lief. 1t il possible that the prehistoric
people came to America by the way
Of the Boring Straits"
But that is a problem unsolved, and
Mr.. Nelson may take II up on some
future expedition.
Much Of the work Of the Nelson ex-
petition was accomplished In the Gal
iste0 Basin. The Galisteo pueblos re.
semble those observed elsewhere in the
Rio Grande region.
They represent villages of the well
known cummunistic type" save the ar
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1914-02-22

ChROlOgist, consisting Of a series Of
buildings arranged at right angles in
such a way as to form one or more
enclosed courts or plazas.
within these enclosures are often
found traces Of semi-subterranean
structures, and in fact a type of UNDER
ground house used to-day by the
Pueblo Indians OF the Rio Grande.
1.-THE scheme OF house building was
somewhat unique. and also varied in
the pueblos OF the region explored by
the expedition.
"In one of the ruined buildings sew
enty-twO rooms were found upon the
ground floor. and evidently the orig
inal structure was from two to three
stories high. Another ruined structure
measured seven hundred feet in length,
and must have contained several hun
dred rooms.
Fireplaces were discovered in some
OF these ruins, but no chimneys.
With reference to the ancient peo-
pie DIR. Pliny Earle Goddard. associate
curator OF anthropology at the Ameri-
can Museum, says in book recently
published on Indians Of the Southwest:
Because there are various kinds OF
ruins in the Southwest 1t has been be-
lieved by some that they were the
homes OF two separate peoples. Those
who built the houses under the cliffs
and in caves have been called the cliff
jewellers. while those who built in the
valleys have been called Aztecs under
the belief that the founders Of ancient
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1914-02-22

on which was placed an image with
humanlike face carved in stone. 1t
might have been a family shrine, or 1t
might have been used for public cere-
mOnials in some village peopled by a
prehistoric race. Enthusiastically this old
altar Is a prehistoric shrine. This place
OF devotion consisted Of large earthen
platform. on which stood a human
image Of stone. surrounded by various
offerings in the shape Of natural and
artificial objects.
The shrine was in a room Of ruined
building at Pueblo Largo. in the Gal
isteo Basin, and In q village which evi.
IDENTIFY has not been inhabited since the
period Of Spanish exploration in the
Southwest. Similar shrines still have a
place In the religion OF the Pueblo In
dams to-day and II IL not unreasonable
to assume from the finding OF this al
tar that this feature Of their ceremonial
life In OF native origin and not due to
European influence.
The ruins Of the prehistoric pueblOs
Of the Rio Grande region indicate that
these people were artistically inclined.
Many Of their drawings and carvings on
stone are symbOlical, although some OF
their pictures OF animals may he merely
represent tn tons OF the creatures Of the
period. Some Of the pictures represent
the sun. the clouds and other aspects
OF nature. The horned serpent fve-
Quently appears and sometimes human
heads with horns are noted. Among
other animals depicted by the prehis-
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1914-02-22

toric artists are bears. deer. squirrels.
and several designs portray warriors
with spears and shields.
Portrayals OF horned serpents were
found near Pueblo San Cristobal. One
Of the largest Of the rock pictures
representing horned serpent was not
less than twenty-five feet in length.
and presumably more in its original
state. Snakes are still held in high re-
gard by the Indians Of the Southwest.
and in the Hopi villages play an i'm
portant role In the rain producing cere-
monies.
Examples OF pottery found at Pueblo
San Cristobal are OF prehistoric design
and among these specimens are bowls
and small jars with painted and glazed
decoration.
The field work Of the Nelson expedi-
ton began at Ysleta del Sur. few miles
below FL Paso. Tex, and the advance
was made up the valley chiefly by
short railroad journeys Sometimes
side trips were taken on horseback or
by wagon al conditions favored.
Mr.. Nelson covered . three hundred
mile stretch on his expedition, and when
he reached the C0chiti Canon In the
latitude VI Santa Fe. the location of
more than one hundred archaeological
included caves. rock shelters. camp sites
and petroglyphs ~ well as extensive
ruins.
In the opinion Of the archeologist the
region was well suited for the advance
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1914-02-22

furnished was much more brilliant than
that Of the carbon flament; consumed
far less current q candle power, but
was 80 brittle that its life was q short
one.
Too much was at stake not to justify
o deal OF painstaking experimenting.
and accordingly the research laboratory
at Schenectady set itself the task Of
evolving a form OF ductile tungsten.
Finally success was attained and a per-
fectly pliable. ductile wire was produced.
as strong as steel. which could be drawn
to hairlike diameters and yet possess
extraordinary strength. This was about
four years ago.
Prior to this the Roentgen tube was
limited in its possibilities by the en-
durance Of platinum. which was used
for the target, or anticathode, of the
X-ray apparatus: limited because this
target has to Withstand intense heat to
give OF the most effective measure OF
deeply penetrative rays, and the melting
point Of platinum Is 3,195 degrees
Fahrenheit. The only way to improve
the X-ray output seemed to be to find
a more refractory material for the
target, one that had q higher melting
point.
Until the advent Of pure malleable
tungsten there was nothing to supplant
the platinum. but then the situation
was changed. Tungsten has a melting
point nearly 60 per cent. higher than
platinum. or. to be exact. 5,432 degrees
Fahrenheit. To this extent the substi-
tuition Of tungsten extended the posi-
bilities Of the Roentgen tube.
From the cathode or negative element
OF the X-ray tube cathode rays are
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1914-02-22

previously accepted theories. and In the
end discovered how he could perfect a
far more powerful Roentgen tube--a
has before. At the same time he incl
dentally evolved increased facility Of
control.
Remember, we started out with the
substitution of tungsten target in
place of the previously prevailing plat
mum anticathode. Well, 1t was not
long after this change was made that
DIR. Coolidge saw that the usual MASSIVE
aluminium cathode was apt to melt
when the tube was working with a very
heavy discharge. In fact. molten glob-
ules of the cathode were hurled against
the glass of the tube. When resulting
in nothing worse this injury to the
cathode changed the focal spot Of the
electrons. and this in turn hurt the re-
sulting X-rays.supset their control. and
when used for making shadowgraphs
caused the picture to be blurred and
unsatisfactory.
II then occurred to DR.. Coolidge to
displace the aluminium cathode by en-
ploying one made Of tungsten, taking
advantage OF the higher melting point
of the latter, which is four and a half
times greater than that OF aluminium.
But trouble began as soon as current
havior OF the apparatus was distinctly
cranky. or like the ordinary outfit when
working badly.