davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune., 1914-11-01

IBy Cable 70 ne irlDule.
London. Oct. 2l.-"The Nation" in
, discussing Turkeys relation to the war,
says:
ain any case, the issue in the war is
now nothing less than the complete
resettlement Of the Old World. A de-
cisive allied victory would now end
with the Russians in Constantinople,
the annxation of the Armenian prov
inces to the Caucasus, the final cutting
loose of Egypt from Turkish suzerain-
tv. perhaps in Arab-Syrian independ-
ence, and doubtless also in some mark
ing out of French and British economic
spheres of influence in Syria and Meso-
potamia, while Greece also stands 10
gain. Turkey, in short, may become
modes. Anatolisn kingdom.
"The other alternative would, of
course. be an extension of the Austro-
German hegemony over the entire Near
East. from Vienna TO Bagdad The local
struggle in the East is OF Importance
primarily because it will in some de-
gree force the Russians and ourselves
to dissipate our forces. at least TO
maintain a defensive; but the real de-
cision of this and all extra European
issues of the war will be on European
battlefieds."
Here an interesting point is raised
by THE Nation" in respect to Amer
ica's part in the settlement. The week
ly says that the United States is GER
tain TO play an extremely important
and perhaps commanding part in the
reorganization of the international re-
lations that must follow the conclu-
sion of the war.
Indeed. it, as is not unlikely, joint
- of panfral haadaN
by the United States, when the first
favorable opportunity presents itself, Is
the direct instrument for the negotia-
tion of peace, that country will be able
to exercise great moral pressure on the
actual terms Of settlement. America
can do much TO restore peace to dis
tracted, unguided Europe"
THE Nation" proceeds to say that il
is great thing for the world that
man of President Wilson's strong pa
cifc principles and personal decision
and initiative should be in occupation
OF the White House, and adds that il is
extremely satisfying to know that both
his immediate predecessors, Colonel
Roosevelt and Mr. Taft, are equally
alive 10 the magnitude OF service that
the United States may render IN the
repairing Of the broken world
4 discussion OF Colonel Roosevelt's
recent article in The New York Times"
is then entered into by The Nation"
"lf We rightly understand his proposal"
il says, (which at present has only
reached US in brief summary, it
marks a definite advance even upon the
larger and more considered scheme set
forth by Mr. Taft in his book, The
United States and Peace Colonel
Rooseyelt's plan supplements Mr.. Taft's
in reference - the enforcement of ar
bitral awards. Mr.. Taft appears will
Ing 20 rely upon international public
opinion as sufficient sanction. IL re-
mains to be proved that this is so.
Colonel Roosevelt confronts this diff
Guilty and would solve it by binding
the powers 20 apply their united forces
70 coerce an International criminal"
While admitting that practical prob
lens ara in the way, "The Nation" con-
cudes that here lies "the only path Of
secur.ty for the future of civilization"
New-York tribune., 1914-11-01
Athens Thinks Bulgaria
Will Fight for Turkey

Athens, Oct. 31.-The Russian Am
bassador at Constantinople has left
with his entire personnel. Before
leaving he wrote to the Grand Nizier
regretting that he was unable TO call
and take leave.
The Russo-Turkish rupture is natu
rally an event of greatest Importance
for Greece, and the attention of the
Greek government will now be centred
on Bulgaria's attitude. In diplomatic
circles here il is considered highly
probable that Bulgaria will join in the
struggle on the side of Turkey.
New-York tribune., 1914-11-01
SO. AFRICAN CRISIS
BELIEVED PASSED
British Government Reti-
cent, but the Public
Is Hopeful.
fBy Gable TO The Tribune. ]

Cape Town, Oct. 1.-Notwithstand-
ing the extreme reticence of govern
ment news from the northern provinces,
the majority opinion here is that the
crisis has passed, and this time def
nitely This does not mean the danger
has ended. That cannot be said till the
De Wet commando is broken up. The
governments vigorous action and the
extensive support it is receiving from
the Dutch will make the waverers real
ize what rebellion means.
Thee disloyalists are much in the
minority. Ability in leadership and
supplies, particularly arms and am
munition, are all on the side OF the
government. Further, if Generals De
Wet and Beyers and other leaders,
whose names are known here, though
not mentioned in the official state
ments, cannot arraign the people
against the government nobody can.
The Maritz and Beyers forces have
broken themselves in fight. De Wet
only remains in the field, and Dutch
men here believe that Hertzog is sim
cerely attempting to persuade the Free
Staters of De Vets commando to lay
down their arms Hertzog is a fanatic,
but, it is claimed, an honest fanatic,
and where his inordinate personal
vanity is not touched has great native
shrewdness.
Advices from the southern and east
Crn portions of the province are sound.
One correspondent says that there are
two parties only in these districts,
those anxious actively to support the
government and those only desirous
Of protection that they may farm in
reace. The danger zone is in north
ern Orange Free State, where De Wet
is in the field. He has actually forced
the Englishmen to join his commando,
and as regards the Transvaal, all In
formation suggests that the govern
ment has the situation well in hand.
New-York tribune., 1914-11-01

already been invaded by 5000
Re5ouins. Probably defensive policy
will be adopted counter invasion
is not considered likely at this time.
One Of Great Britsin's difficulties
will be the protection Of oil fields
which she recently acquired IN Persia.
Indian troops can be brought up FOR
this purpose.
There is much speculation as TO what
action the Balkan States and Italy Will
fske. in view Of Turkeys entrance into
the struggle. but as yet there has been
no statement Of definite nature on
A Central News dispatch from Petro-
Grad SAYS: CONSERVATION prevails IN
Constantinople. and the Turkish Minis
trv is sitting continuously. Inc seere-
tarv OF the Turkish Embassy IN retro
grad says that he hopes the mlsun,
Serstanding will soon be cleared up.
Tbe head Of the Moslems in Russia
condemns the folly Of Turkey, and de-
clarcs that his followers are loyal TO
The Russian Emperor
The only message from CONSTANT
,cple up 20 an early hour to-day was
DELAYED Reuter- telegram sent from Ooh-
stsntinople on Wednesday, before the
recent eventualities changed the face OF
affairs. -.
.,.or was furthcst from the thoughts OF
'be Turkish government II says: Ihe
Grand Nizier has renewed his en-
nhatic assurance 20 the British Ambas-
sador that Turkey will not embark on
3 war. He plans 70 send han bey,
president OF the Chamber OF Deputies,
on a mission 20 Berlin, Bucharest ana
Vienna. The object Of the mission IL
10 obtain correct view OF the status
of affairs in Europe and TO convince
Germany Of the necessity that Turkey
shall not depart from its position OF
neutrality. Hall Bey is also 70 confer
in Berlin with lbrahim HakN Iacha,
former Grand NiZier. who has Just ar
lived in the German capital from Lon
don"
Reuters Petrograd correspondent
sends the following dispatch:
"The Russian gunboat kubanets put
up a fight against two Turkish tor
pedo boats which entered Odessa har-
Dor and attacked merchant ships. Inc
Kubanets finally drove the Turkish
boats off.
"The torpedo boats entered the h1r-
Dor and fired all their guns. Shells
struck the Kubanets, tearing away her
wooden superstructure, while steam
ers in the harbor and warehouses on
shore were damaged. The Turks
strove to torpedo the Kubanets, but
failed.
"The passengers and crew of the
steamer Yalta, which was sunk, were
saved and most of the crew Of the
Kasbeck, which also sank, got away
on RATS"
New-York tribune., 1914-11-01
MRS. FISH FIGHTS FLAME
Fire in Home on Hudson
Wrecks First Floor.

Fire early last night wrecked the
first floor of Rocklaws. the country
home OF Hamilton Fish, overlooking the
Hudson. opposite West Point, and The
absence Of proper tre-fghting appa-
ratus for a time endangered the entire
home. Mr. and Mrs. Fish were in the
house at the time.
Mrs. Fish marshalled aer servants
and directed the rescue of many valu-
able paintings. an antique dining room
set, silver and rare linen. Mr.. Fish
summoned the volunteer Fire Depart
ment at Cold Spring, i've miles distant,
and bucket brigade Of Westchester
RESIDENTS was organized in te mean
time. TIE fire, which strted in the
c-ll.r lnrn.l fn- rc.rlr COM Ionr-
New-York tribune., 1914-11-01
ITALY MUST
BATTLE FOR LIFE
Continued from page l

come the heartier one who takes our
part from recognition of his own best
advantage"
The "TageblG,t" says that the first
blow struck "in defence by the Turkish
feet in the Black Sea hits hard at Rus
sia. which at the end of the last century
held out a threatening hand to seize
Armenia and also asked Germany's
aid" The paper adds:
"The second blow Of the Turkish feet,
il is hoped, will be aimed at England,
which for a long time has pursued an
ambition for weakening Turkey"
Paris. Oct. 3l.-Only a few French
papers discuss the Black Sea incident,
and their attitude is calm and patient
while awaiting further developments.
Incidentally. i is noted that A. P.
Iswolsky, the Russian Ambassador to
France, and Theophile Delcasse, the
French Foreign Minister, at Bordeaux,
have formally discussed the event.
"Le Figaro" declares that Germany
evidently dictated the exploit in order
TO provoke in the Orient what II hopes
will be a diversion, and that the direct
responsibility OF lHe IoTte uoeS not yet
appear TO have been established.
"Le Petit Parisien" says that first Of
all it is necessary 10 know if the sud
den, biuta! attack has been approved by
a majority of the Ottoman government
At the same time IL calls attention TO
the fact that German authority over the
Young Turk party is such that their
marine is dominated by Admiral Sou
chon and the army by General Liman
Won Sanders.
The other papers counsel calmness
and coolness in examining the situation.
New-York tribune., 1914-11-01
Turkish Envoy Addresses
Cheering Crowd in Berlin

Berlin (via The Hague, Oct. 81
Announcement Of Turkeys parficlpa-
ticn in the war caused enthusiasm in
Berlin. A large crowd gathered in
Potsdamer-Platz, and later marched to
the Turkish Embassy, cheering for the
Sultan and the Turkish Minister OF
War. Enver Pacha.
The Turkish Ambassador, Mahmoud
Mukhtsr Pacha, made a brief speech
from the balcony of the embassy eX-
pressing mis- gratitude for the mani
fastation, which he said was certain
proof Of the affectionate relations OF
Germany and Turkey.
New-York tribune., 1914-11-01
FRENCH ON FOOT USE
LANCES ON GERMANS

Paris, Oct. Sl.-The following
semi-official announcement was
made in Paris this afternoon:
'ln one of our attacks delivered
the day before yesterday a village
strongly held by the enemy's In
fantry, supported by artillery, was
taken by detachment of French
unmounted cavalry belonging 70 two
irsgoon regiments. The men charged
with their lances in their hands.
The enemy left in the village more
than two hundred dead and aban-
doned two hundred of their wound
ed"
New-York tribune., 1914-11-01
OLD SUBSCRIPTIONS.
NEW ZEALAND SENDS
60 CADETS TO WAR

Wellington, y. T.. Oct 3l.-At the
request of Lord Kitchener, Secretary
Of State fer War, sixty cadets from
the puntroon Military College, IN New
Zealand, are being sent 10 JOIN the
British expeditionary force.
This is the institution founded some
wears ago upon the recommendatl
Of Lord Kitchener himself, OH the lines
OF the West Point Military Academy
which Lord Kitchener had declared TO
be the finest military college in the
New-York tribune., 1914-11-01
lanes HAZEN HYDE
EQUIpPING HOSPITAL
tBy cable to The Tribune.I

Paris, Oct 31.-Among the Americans
who have returned TO Paris is James
Hazen Hyde, who came from Florence
TO superintend the auxiliary Red Cross
Hospital that he has organizd fully
equipped with the latest and most COM
plete appliances. in his house and gar
den in Rue Adolphe WON. Mrs. Girls
wold Gray. Mrs. Ernest de Weerth, Mr..
and Mrs. Edward Tuck. Mrs. Pearson
Patterson and Mrs. Kate La Montague
have also come back 70 Paris
Benjamin Msirs Wilson. who, with
his wife. has been residing in their
apartment in Versailles, recovering
from a serious illness, intends soon 10
60 20 Cannes for the winter.
New-York tribune., 1914-11-01
ALLIES BLOCK
KAISER'S ARMY
Continued from page I

ground, which later was partially re-
taken.
"ln the afternoon the inundation
extended from between the User and
the railway at Neuport to Dixmxn
and reached the neighborhood Of
vyse.
Before the front between Dixmuds
and Huyghen there was no important
fighting. The allied troops were able
20 cross the User and to gain ground
Toward the east the enemy lost Blk
schoote, and are only maintaining
their position at Passchendaee (six
miles northeast Of Ypres) with diff
Guilty.
"On the Lys there has been no ma
terial change in the situation"
New-York tribune., 1914-11-01
Pathescope Editors Daily hester
to the Boys and Girls.
BIG GAINS MADE
Schools in the Pathescope
Contest show big vote
totals as result Of week s
activity.
Sunday November (, t9i4.
November (, t9if.

DEAR BOYS AND GIRLS:
Remarkable energy displayed by all the schools during
the last week due to the closing OF the first period which took
effect at midnight yesterday Coupons in large packages
and small packages subscriptions started on wednesday
multiply Thursday larger quantity Friday required
ea clerks 10 handle the increasing volume and Saturday they
poured In.
quite remarkable demonstration of 4st-mnute
vty The schools seemed have sudden resolution
that first period votes subscriptions were highly desirable
They seemed have exerted themselves TO reae first period
every subscription possible.
the result You it in the vote standing published
TO-DAY lust notice how some schools umped julia Rich.
total has been raised to 40 0o0a handsome
49, P s. tO2, P. s. 44-al Brookyn-haye been in the
only week Last Sunday had votes Look their
splendid showings in todays list .,,., 20. 49,.
Brooklyn appeared last Sunday With 533S votes.
has made wonderful progress this week boosting It's standing
p s g. Manhattan another newcomer that is showing
winning spirit After but ten days activity it ranks among the
leaders
p S. 96G p S t5Sal Manhattanare older entries which
maintaining their successful stride.
g. Manhattan, threedayod entry, is exhibiting re-
srkble life and starts with the goody total OF $4,000 votes De
rush P. Manhattan has made iaVorarle entry
into the contest with IS 5000 votes
In the out-otown class Larehmont School showing the
v Most of these schools have had very late start and will
do greater things in the near future. ,, -,
La Sale Academy continues its breakneck pace and has to rs
credit the largest total of votes the contest tphlny Shoo
for Bows however La Sales heels and making Spn-
did progress Sacred Heart School, Of Elizabeth ~ j. 2nonI
lively entry in this class. ,. 80
In looking over the standing remember this: These vote
totals do not represent the actual standings of the schools me
the secured ny dividing me olS
given here the daily school Attendance heof
bip the standing gives idea OF Schools activity does
give you its actual standing
Tn, standing published below cast
heavy that the Pathespe
time for this standing all votes
received will be published in the next standing
.l.h-. Nu Nk(i
New-York tribune., 1914-11-01
Subscription
AFTER PLAIN PAINTERS
Unions Would Amalgamate TO
Bring in Entire Trade.

Al amalgsmation Of the Brotheraoou
Of Painters. whose members work prin-
cipally on new buildings, and me In
ternational Painters and Paper hans-
ers' Union. whose members make =
speciality Of repairs. is being srrsngea.
The purpose is an effort 70 organi~
.he entire trade. go,
II is estimated that there. are itou'
90 600 10 10000 unorgAniEed painter
in this city. The bulk OF them 81, ~,
plain painters. Most OF the deeoFs''''
New-York tribune., 1914-11-01
White Ribbon Special Ready.

The White Ribbon Special of the W.
c. T. L. for Atlanta where the forty
first annual meeting is 10 be held, will
run over the Pennsylvania & South
crn Railway, leaving this city on Tues
day, November 10. at i:45 p. m. About
200 delegates from New England and
other Eastern states will 20 on the
train
New-York tribune., 1914-11-01
No Wires to Turkey,
Says Gable Company

The Commercial Cable Company an
nounced last night that telegraphic
communication with Turkey in Europe,
Turkey in Asia and the Turkish islands
is interrupted.
New-York tribune., 1914-11-01
Autoist Aids Dying Victim.

George schmidt, eight years old, was
rul down by an auto in front of his
home a. - Hawthorne St. Flatbush,
yesterday afternoon and died a few
hours later in Kings County Hospital
William d. Baker, of 2l9 East nth ST.,
owner and driver OF the machine.
picked him up and made all speed to
the hospital. The boys skull was
New-York tribune., 1914-11-01

the cargoes on board the yessels are
destined for Italian firms. Two thou
sa 4 seven hundred Italian passengers
are being detained at Gibraltar.
"The British Official statements con-
cerning the weakness Of the economic
and financial situations in Germany and
Austria are wild chimeras OF their au-
thors, and the allegation that SWISS
contractors are being pa'd with the
German war loan is a misstatement
that was long ago refuted. The Aus
trian crown has never been more than
25 per cent under par. and II IS to-day
only Az per cent under par
New-York tribune., 1914-11-01

whole city will be reduced to a heap
of ruins. The only hope Ia that the
Allies will move with such speed and
energy that the German batteries Will
not have time 10 carry out such inten-
tiOng
New-York tribune., 1914-11-01

OF course. al, business, except that
of a few butchers and bakers neces-
sary Tor feeding the population. is at
4 standstill. The great champagne
houses have not sent away a single
bottle for seven weeks. Pommery's
famous establishment. where over l0O,-
OOO.O 900 bottles are stored in twelve
miles Of cellars. has suffered most.
Shells have fallen in and around the
buildings by the hundreds. The dam
age done to the buildings is estimated
at nearly 100000.
What the population expects and
fears is that the besieging army, forced
by the victories OF the allied troops in
the North 20 cvacuate its position, be-
fore leaving will open fire on the
town, TO which that of the present will
- mere child's nlav a0d th"f tho
The Lakeland evening telegram. (Lakeland, Fla.) 1911-1922, 1914-04-20
REMODEL OLD FROCK
FASHION FOR ONCE HAS A LEAN.
ING TO ECONOMY.
Made.over Gown Strictly In Style, and
There Are Many Ways by Which
Desirable Results May Be
Achieved.

Madam Of the passe gowns. here
Is secret which as one woman to
another | will whisper into your ear,
weary with many sad tales of remod.
eled costumes.
This Is a season when remodeling Is
not only possible, but which positively
criee aloud for the remodeled gar.
ment.
Take advantage OF this gracious but
so fleeing moment OF fashion.
While there is yet time hasten to
convert your sartorial triumphs of a
past decade into ravishing. up.to-the-
moment creations.
Especially there is the lace fiounced
dress OF your teens or perhaps the
teens Of your mother or grandmother.
The flounces may be embroidered on
delicate ivory colored muslin. Per-
haps the gown is of black lace. Any
thing in flounces is possible.
Remount the flounces on taffeta,
green, rose or blue, or on net or chif-
fon; make short, quaint bodice of a
bit of flounce helped out with taffeta
or chiffon and have a quaint sash
or queer scanty overdress Of the
taffeta.
There you are with wonderful
frock If your flounces are OF fine
embroidered net or linen or of good
quality of lace it Is costume which
would cost several hundred dollars in
the shops.
Waists which are a combination OF
silk and chiffon or net are much in
evidence.
A. pale yellow and green waist was
The Lakeland evening telegram. (Lakeland, Fla.) 1911-1922, 1914-04-20

For morning the pump in black and
tan Russia leather is always correct.
The new styles have low heel, medium
toe and covered buckle, as shown III
the central group The slipper on
the upper left of this group is of tan,
Russia leather. with fiat heel and
brown silk ties.
The Lakeland evening telegram. (Lakeland, Fla.) 1911-1922, 1914-04-20

made in a vaistcoat design. Inc s,,s
o. striped green and yellow formed :,
the walstcoat and the lower part :, -
the sleeves. The upper part Oh 'n =,
sleeves and the chemisette were o.
pale yellow chiffon. 80. uas
The upper part Of the sleeves was y,
,nll but the straight deep Guns "
silk we're tight-itting. Inc siee'e
VAS a modified bishop design.
The waist was finished win a ma.
Ing collar of the yellow chinoh eus s,,.
with a narrow band of the green SIN
New York Times.
The Butler weekly times. (Butler, Mo.) 1881-1918, 1914-04-23
Judge Bradley Withdraws.

Judge Nick M. Bradley of Warrens-
burg, in an open letter dated April
10th, announces his withdrawal from
the Congressional race to succeed
Mr.. Dickinson. His letter is as fol-
lows:
II have decided to withdraw from
the race for Congress in this district.
When Mr.. Crossley and myself had
Our statement, ! was of the opinion
I could win. / had been busy and
tied up in court for two months, but
since that have been out in the field
for two weeks and have come to the
conclusion that can not win and this
10 my reason for withdrawing. &
A part Of the opposition to Mr..
Dickinson concluded that MI. Cross
ley and myself were both going to
stay in the-race and fight each other
and they encouraged Mr.. Silvers Of
Bates county to announce, and il
were to stay in the race it would be a
struggle between Mr.. Silvers and my
self without hope of being nominated
l prefer to withdraw, and l do it
without any intention Of changing or
helping to change the results.
Nick M. Bradley"
The Butler weekly times. (Butler, Mo.) 1881-1918, 1914-04-23
Missouri School Exhibit in Fair
to Be UNIQUE.

! jefferson City, Mo-. April 20. -
Wallace Hatch, assistant director oil
the educational exhibit department Of
the Panama Pacific Exposition, to be
held in San Francisco, conferred with
State Superintendent Of State Superin-
tendent of Schools w. p. Evans re-
garding the Missouri exhibit. Fol-
lowing the conference Evans issued
the following statement:
Under the direction of the Pana-
ma.Pacific Exposition this department
has made some investigation in re-
gard to Missouri educational exhibit.
AT first it was supposed that the ex-
hibits at Worlds Fair in the past, the
work of pupils in drawing, compost
ton, manual training and domestic
science. The management of the
Panama-Pacific Exposition has de!
cided, however, that the exhibits must
contain nothing of this sort but must
be of the nature of illustrating princi-
pies, pictorially, or by means of
models.
Electricity will figure largely in
these exhibits, which will be designed
to impress the eye at a glance and
give more or less lasting impress
sion. ...
Zone State will illustrate the rural
moonlight school, aimed to wipe out
lliteracy. Another State will illus
rate vocational schools organized
lnder the care of the State Board.
1T has been proposed that Mis-
ouri's exhibit shall illustrate the
rganizationo of the schools of the
tate by which student progresses
rom one school to another without
Examination as set in the higher in
|itutions. This effort to decentralize
lie organization of Missouri schools
regarded as one of the browning :
|ories of its school system.
Judging from the reports so far
'ceived the educational exhibits at th
IN Francisco should be extremely W.
teresting and Illuminating" ab