davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1914-04-22

proposed by Senator Lodge. 1t would
have based the Justification Of the use
of force in Mexico upon the general con-
ditions there instead of upon the Tampico
incident alone.
An amendment proposed by Senator
Ga.lnger, "justifying the President in the
use of force to protect American citizens
in Mexico as well as to demand repara-
ton for the Tampico incident, was de-
feated, 43 to 40.
An amendment by Senator La Toilette,
to provide that after the "subjugation"
tire from that country. leaving Mexico
and 'every portion of it to its own peo-
ple," was voted down, A to 49,
Through the long hours Of the night
the galleries remained crowded Hun
dredS of persons were turned away, un-
able to find seats in the galleries. AS
midnight approached, many women in
handsome evening gowns took seats in
the card galleries and remained until
the resolution was adopted.
The assault upon the resolution as pre-
sented by the committee was led by
Senator Root of New York. who in a
dramatic and impressive address begged
the Senate to place in the resolution
some further justification for war than
the Tampico incident.
| Practically the entire membership Of
the cabinet is in the Senate tonight. Sec
retaries Bryan, Garrison, McAdoo, Dan
|
| Secretary Lane were on the floor or in
the galleries.
! A conference was held between Secre-
| taries Bryan, Garrison, Daniels and Sec
retaries Tumulty and democratic leaders
Senator Root Appeals to Reason.
| I've learn tonight that Vera Cruz has
| fallen, that four American marines liz
dead. that twenty-one lie suffering from
wounds" said Senator Root. 'Is there
nothing else but this dispute Of the
number of guns-the form Of ceremony
of salute to justify the sacrifice of
the American lives?
Deeply as the President desires to limi
| the scope of his action to the mainte
| nance of peace, all history suggests thai
| quenched at will. 1t is war in its es
sence that we are to vote to justify to.
night. What are the result Of these in.
cidents no man can tell. Men will die
men dear to US will die-homes will be
desolate American children will &C
through life fatherless because of the
! action we will take tonight, and wher
| they turn back to the page to find why
their fathers died, are they to find that
1t was about the number OF guns or the
| form Of salute?
"Ah, Mr.. President" he said in a
voice that sank almost to a whisper.
and the galleries leaned forward
! breathlessly to hear. the capture OF
Vera Cruz the death of four American
marines. the wounds and the suffering
Of those who live there tonight. de-
mand something more, far more, than a
formal insult, for justification. The re-
citals Of the substitute preamble are
| weak in the face of death ana suffer
Ing in Vera Cruz tonight
'The substitute preamble Is weak
Evening star., 1914-04-22

Eliminates Name Of Huerta.
AS adopted, the measure is SUBSTITUTE
reported by the Senate foreign relations
committee for the resolution adopted oy
the House Monday. 1t eliminates the
name of Victoriano Huerta. Admins
| tration leaders are confident that the
House will accept the substitute virtually
without debate To be ready for an I'M
mediate conference, however. Senators
| Shively, Clarke of Arkansas and Loose
were appointed to serve as conferees III
| the event the House refuses to accept the
substitute. .oa
| On the final vote tne loiio"iH6 'o
! for the resolution:
| Observation-Disclosures Bankhead. Bryan,
Chiffon, Clarke tArk). Fletcher, Gore
Hitchcock, Hollis. Hughes. James John-
son. Kern, Lane, Lea Clenn.. u.iaa lee
| Newlands, OGorman. Overman, owen
Pittman, Pomerene. Ransdeil. Reea'
Robinson Salisbury, shafroth' Sheppara,
Shields. shively. Simmons. Sm.h .l
(Georgia, Smith GMaryland'' nns sn,l.n
Thomnson. Thornton, Vardaman, Walsh
West and Williams Total, 40
Republicans-Borah, Bradley Brady
/. Burleigh. Catron, Clapp. Clark SWyom- n
Goff Jones, Kenyon. McCumber, Mclean
Nelson. Page. Penrose. Perkins. Sher-
man. Sterling, Smith (Michiganl; Suther'
land, Townsend and warren Io'al' 20
Proeressives-Poindext
| Against the resolution:
| Republicans-Brandeg BrlStoW, Dill
lngham. Gallinger. La Toilette Lippitt
Lodge Norris. Oliver Root' shoot
Weeks and Works. Total, IL.
When Party Lines Were Drawn.
On the Lodge substitute the vote fol
,owed marty lines closely the republicans
supporting the Lodge proposal and the
democrats voting against it. The only
departures from this rule were Senators
Bristow and La Toilette, who voted with
the democrats and against the substi
tute. Both of these senators votec
, against the final resolution and against
ali proportions which looked to the perfec'
| tion of the resolution In accordance witt
the administration plans
The substitute as adopted by the Sen.
| ate follows:
.In view of the facts presented by the
President of the United States in his ad
dress delivered to Congress in joint ses
sion on the 10th day Of April, 1914. in re-
gard to certain affronts and indignitiet
committed against the United states II
Mexico. be 1t
Resolved. That the President is justi
fed In the employment Of the armed
forces of the United States to enforce hi.
demands for unequivocal amends for thu
affronts and indignity committed agains
the United States: be it further
Il Resolved, That the United States dis
claims any hostility to the Mexican peo
ple or any purpose to make war upor
them
Lodge Resolution Rejected.
The Senate, by a vote Of Al to IS. re
Ijected the substitute Mexican resolution
Evening star., 1914-04-22
CHAPLAIN G.L. BAYARD
T0START FOR MEXICO
Leaves City Today for Southern
Waters-Has Been Here
for Five Years.

Chaplain George Livingston Bayard of
the navy plans to leave Washington this
afternoon or evening for New York.
where he will take passage on the steam
er Moro Castle for Mexican waters
Throughout today he was busy at the
navy yard and Navy Department build
ing closing up matters which demanded
his attention before he sails
Coming to Washington five years ago,
Chaplain Bayard. who comes from one of
the noted families of Georgia, at once
took a deep interest in the religious life
Of the city. and particularly that of his
own denomination. the Protestant Episco-
pal.
Together with Mrs. Bayard, the social
life of the city has seen much of him.
particularly those affairs of both the mill
tary and naval service He is a member
of the Metropolitan and Chevy Chase
clubs.
Entered Service Ten Years Ago.
Chaplain Bayard entered the naval
service while attached to the Protestant
Episcopal diocese of New York ten
years ago. and for five years thereafter
Evening star., 1914-04-22
OFFERS OF TROOPS MADE.
War Fever Spreads and Recruiting
Offices Are Crowded.

War fever spread throughout the conn
try yesterday as soon as it was known
that marines had landed at Vera Cruz
Recruiting offices in all parts of the
country We're overcrowded with men ard
boys eager to enlist. Offers of COM
panfes. hattalions and even regiments
were made to the War Department
Men and youths in all walks of life
thronged army. navy and militia recruit
ing stations and filed applications TO en-
list
A rough rider regiment was offered
by Chicago to Secretary Of War Garrt-
son. and movements were started III
various places for the organization =
regiments of veterans OF the Spauish-
American war Secret and frateruai Or
ganizations also offered their services.
Evening star., 1914-04-22
SENATE, BY 72T0 l3,
SUPPORTS PRESIDENT
IN HIS MEXICAN POLICY
Adopts Resolution Justifying His Ac-
ton After Eliminating Name
Of Huerta.

adopted the Mexican resolution amended by the
foreign o'clock this morning The final
of debate All efforts amend
resolution defeated the democrats standing soidy to-
eether which understood
be acceptable to President Wilson.
the Senate chamber impressive and not since
stirring Spanish has there been such intense
excitement prevailed there last night and this
when the debate finally concluded
offered by Senators Lodge Galnge Pondeter La
Toilette voted down. Then the vote the
resolution ustifying the Presidents action toward Mexico
was adoped the thirteen being by
republicans insisted that they opposed the resolution because
the resolution forth the world that the basis for
armed intervention than the Tampico incident
Evening star., 1914-04-22
REBEL LEADERS SILENT.
Refuse to Comment on Developments
at Vera Cruz.

DOUGLAS. Artz., April 2o.-Constitu-
tional leaders here refuse to talk for pub
lication concerning the developments at
Vera Cruz.
Il do not feel at liberty to express my
self until Gen. Carranza has issued a
statement" was the way Francisco S.
Elias Sonora, border spokesman for the
day.
Guards have been placed over the water
works. electric light and telephone plants
here.
Evening star., 1914-04-22
Works withdraws Amendment.

Senator Works. who had proposed an
amendment to the resolution directing
the President to accept the apologies SO
far made by Huerta as adequate. said
that 1.-The President, without action by
Congress, has already begun a war with
Mexico" Therefore, he said. he would
not press for a record vote upon his
amendment
Senator Poindexter at this point propos-
ed an amendment which would declare
that a state of war now exists between
the United States and Mexico"
Instead of authorizing the President to
commit further hostility against Mexico
Congress would be better engaged in di-
recting the President to desist," said
Senator Poindexter. He contended that
the customhouse seizure and the shoot
ing of 200 Mexicans amply met any ques-
ton of national honor.
The Senate, on motion of Senator Shive-
ly, voted to lay on the table the amend
ment of Senator Poindexter Proposing to
declare that a state of war exists"
Evening star., 1914-04-22
QUARTERLY DIVIDEND.

All MEETING OF THE DIRECTORS
or THE J. 5. TYREE. CHEMIST. IN
,uRPORATED. ORGANIZED JANUARY
~. 1914, A QUARTERLY DIVIDEND OF
TWO PER CENT WAS DECLARED PAY
ABLE TO ALL STOCK HOLDERS OF
RECORD APRIL 10, 1so4.
]. s. TYREE. President
Evening star., 1914-04-22
LITTLE ACTIVITY SEEN
AT MARINE BARRACKS

AT the marine barracks, on the lower
end of Sth street southeast. and at the
headquarters of the marine battalion sta
ioned at the navy yard there were today
no signs that anything out of the or
dinary was going on, in spite of the fact
that forty-seven men from the barracks
and twenty three from the navy yard
will leave here. under the command Of
First Lieut. Wiegman. early tomorrow
for Philadelphia to go aboard the steam
ship Moro Castle. which is to take them
to Mexico. These men are to form the
21st Company of the Sd Marine Regi-
ment. Where they will land in Mexico
they do not know and do not care"
to quote member of the. detail "All
We want to do is to get where something
will be doing
While there were no surface indica-
tions that anything out of the ordinary
was in progress, at both the marine
parracks and the navy yard. the men are
bustly engaged In packing up and making
ready to leave and the men picked for
active duty are looked upon with envy
by those who were not fortunate enough
to be selected.
Stay-at-Home Near to Tears.
One young marine who was picked
~ 81 W 0ueAiCO IdlleQ TO satisfy the
medical officers that he was in proper
physical condition was almost in tears
over his failure to pass his physical ex-
animation and the fact that he had
to stay home. There is a strong rumor
among the marines that another regi-
ment of their branch of the service is
10 be made up az once for duty in Mex
leo. and all the marines stationed here
are hopeful that they will get in it.
The men all desire active service and
are anxiously waiting an opportunity
to go to the front.
No orders to indicate that any of the
four companies of engineers stationed
at Washington barracks would shortly
be sent to the front have been re-
ceived there, but orders may come at
any time, the men say Two COM
panies of the engineer battalion are at
the rife range over in Virginia and
another party is employed in engineer
work between this city and Baltimore.
Orders are out for another company to
go to the Virginia range for target
practice. but it was stated at the bar
racks this morning that should orders
come the engineer battalion could be
made ready to start in twenty-four
hours. by the time transportation could
be arranged for them.
Evening star., 1914-04-22
Hawaiian Militia Ready.

HONOLULU, II. T.. April 22.-The
Hawaiian National Guard is assembled
here under orders Of Col. J. w. Jones.
Forty-four officers and SAB men are fully
equipped and ready FOR instant duty.
Evening star., 1914-04-22
u. S. Cavalry Ready on Border.

DOUGLAS. Aydz., April 22--The 9th
Cavalry was called into camp last night
and held ready for any emergency
Troop L was placed on border patrol be-
tween Douglas and the international line.
Evening star., 1914-04-22

CHAPLAIN G. LIVINGSTON BAYARD
Harris & Ewing photop
he was stationed in the metropolis, fol
lowed by the assignment to this city,
where he has since remained
Several years ago Chaplain Bayard be-
came chaplain of the Order of Wash
ington, of which Rear Admiral Charles
H Stockton, L. S. N, retired, is the
commander. In this organization he has
taken a deep interest, for another
Georgian, DR.. Joseph G. B. Bulloch,
member of the Bulloch family of that
state, and cousin of Col Theodore
Roosevelt, is its chancellor
Chaplain Bayard- while a resident OF
Washington has lived at Stoneleigf
Court.
Evening star., 1914-04-22

he will hold the Senate in session until
now proceeding with full power and dis
cretion. There is no emergency which
calls for the immediate disposition of this
resolution.
Many senators desire to speak, and 1
shall object to any agreement on an
hour for voting at this time
Then the Mexican parliament and the
world must witness the spectacle of the
Senate of the United States refusing to
support the President" said Senator
Kern. This is time Of danger. a time
of peril
Senator Clapp then resumed his speech.
He told the Senate that while he be-
iieved the President would proceed in
Mexico regardless of what action the
Senate might take, he believed the time
had come when Mexico should realize
that there is but one voice in the United
States, now that war is on, and that
a divided Senate would encourage
Huerta
I'VE can't stop the President" he said
Il wish he could have been stopped
months ago. yesterday and today. but
now we must forget the mistakes. brush
away the past and deal with a real war. -
Bristow Would Halt President.
Senator Bristow demanded to know if
senator Slapp belfeved that II the Sen
ate should refuse to pass a resolution
justifying the President that the Pres
ident would continue to carry out the
policy on which he had already EN-.
barked. Senator Clapp said he believed
the President would do so. Senator Bris.
tow suggested that meant usurpation ant
that Congress should stay the Presi-
dents hand and refuse him the men anG
arms "and stop the murder and slaugh
ter going on tonight
Senator Clapp replied that he believed
the President would continue regardless
TN the alleged cause of peace and main.
| tenance Of national honor
The Presidents getting us into war
think was not justifable," said Sena-
tor Clapp, but to vote against the
President now would encourage the
enemy to believe that there is division
of sentiment in this country
He added that the President will
learn by bitter experience that the at
tack on Vera Cruz will consolidate all
Mexico, north and south. against his
forces'
Senator Townsend Of Michigan said he
would support the President. since he
has assumed the heavy burden of respon-
sibility." Adding, 'if he had made a
mistake he knows It now
Evening star., 1914-04-22
SPECIAL NOTICES.

OUR HOBBY, GOOD WORK AND FAIR
prices. which has been for over 40 years in
our present location. Plumbing. roofing, gas
water heaters range WORK hardware, paints.
oil and glass. MORAN co. 212S Pa. ave.
ANY MAN. WOMAN OR CLERK WHO SAW
lady fail in 10 cent store, lith and q
sts.. Tuesday "a. about = O'Clock pm. com
munieate with Mrs. @. a2s l ST. NV.
THE COAL. OR GAS RANGE INSTALLED BY
Shedd he depended fo- the right sort
Of service. Featuring. the Born Steel Plate
Coal Range worthfui- JOHN l..
SHEDD, now 521 10Th.
YOUR ROwBuAT OR CANOE. TURNED INTO A
power boat. Get a Cattle portable engine
JOHN j. ODENWALD Electrical Contractor,
1904 III st. NV. Phone Main T;I0.
Evening star., 1914-04-22
EDWARD A. GISBURNE,
tClinedinst photo.)

concern. later entering the Boston navy
yard In a civilian capacity, and while
serving there enlisted
His first assignment in the navy was
as signal boy on the then flagship of
Admiral Badger, the Wyoming. Later he
went TO the supply ship Culgoa, and
about three months ago went to the
Florida. He is considered among the
best of the wireless operators In the
service
Evening star., 1914-04-22

Tell Binkley grew suddenly
pale at little social gatherin' last
night an DIR. Mopps wuz called.
He had four jacks.
Ever man has his price. but tn
tag is often turned the wrong
way.
Evening star., 1914-04-22
Lodge Resolution Rejected.

The Senate. by a vote Of Al to IS. re-
jected the substitute Mexican resolution
Evening star., 1914-04-22

but it gives formal, adequate grounds.
for the great formidable movement Of
the great naval and military power Of
this government. 1t gives the justifi-
cation that is needed"
Evening star., 1914-04-22

The senator from Indiana said Mr.
Poindexter. has undertaken to say that
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1914-12-26
THE CALL OF THE NEW YEAR

Christian man sat in the Masters presence
thinking of the coming of the new year. 1t was
a good but solemn thing to do. The mans
thoughts in that presence ran thus: Seeing him
1 am sure that every year is the year Of our
Lord 1t ought to be begun, continued and
ended in him He will be with me all the days.
My days must be in his hands, The Christian
man continued his meditation-always in his pres
ence What sort of man ought 1 to be- this year
and all years?" The answer came out of an old
word which had new meaning, in his presence:
Complete in him" Again he asked: What kind
of work ought to do this year and all years %
The centuries fade away and he seems to hear
again: Whatsoever he saith unto you do it." He
asked again: Where shall go to be his man and
do his work?" Once old words leap into
new times: ITO your household, to your neighbor
and to all the world" How can do all this ?"
THE entrance of his word giveth light" therefore
give yourself to Bible study; mot by might nor
by power but by my Spirit saith the Lord Of
hosts therefore give yourself to prayer; 81 can
do all things through Christ therefore give your
self to work; Gin all things he shall have the pre-
eminence, therefore give yourself to him. And
the man arose from the meditation to make the
new year and all years, years of the Lord And
the Master arose and went with the man--Bishop
Mcdowell
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1914-12-26

in Scotland and England. The first visitor to
house on New Years morning had the privilege OF
kissing the person that opened the door. Perhaps
there is a Renaissance of ancient fire worship in
the Shropshire custom of stirring the fire on New
Years morning before uttering word
Although there are few houses where New
Years day is observed with its oldtime hospital
ity, the day is not wholly divorced from the
thought of good things to eat. The ridiculous New
Years eve dinners in the Broadway restaurants
have no special significance, but there certain
dishes inseparably associated with the day.
One of these is roast goose, which is perhaps
liked in England than America But even
more characteristic those admirable little
cakes which come from Germany, and which are
imported in tin boxes. German cooks have made
them for centuries, have lavished their time and
energy on new designs and new havors, and the
result is a cake so excellent that it must always
be the special delight Of the New Year feast This
point of ritual surely, must be left u.s.
So excellent is the German New Years cake
that it cannot be used for charm, like the New
Years eve cake of Ireland For this was thrown
against the wall and broken into pieces. The first
fragment to touch the ground eagerly sought,
for he who ate it of years happiness.
There much pleasure in the baking of the
cake. 1t was placed a gridiron before the open
fire, and lamentations sung to secure the sue
cess Of the charm.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1914-12-26
Mountains al Roek san

Near Jelfa, Algeria, is TO be seen .
mountain OF rock salt, 800 feet in
height and nearly q mile in diameter.
TWO other hills OF this character are
known in Algeria, both being near
Biskra, and in all cases the salt is
surrounded by triassic marls and
clays. A curious feature OF the JeIfa
hill is the fact that in spite Of the
very soluble character Of the material
composing IL 1t stands up in high re-
lief from the surrounding clay and
contains no valleys or other sign OF
erosion. It does, however, contain q
number Of sink holes, as in a lime
stone country. When the brief tor
rental rains Of winter occur the water
sinks almost at once into these cavi-
ties and soaks through the Permeable
salt, emerging at the margin OF the
hill in salt springs.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1914-12-26
Gave II un.

Two pickpockets were standing on
their trial, notorious thieves None
the less, they contrived somehow to
put up a good defense, thanks mainly
to the cleverness of the lawyer whom
they employed The detective who
had effected the arrest spent a miser-
able twenty minutes in the witness
box, contradicting himself repeatedly.
Then what made you suspect the
men?" asked the lawyer "As I said
before, one of them was wearing an
overcoat with a slit in the lining. SO
that he might operate more easily
Come, come" said the lawyer, would
you arrest me if you saw me wear
ing such an overcoat?'' No, sir.
happen to know who you are. You're
a lawyer well, what's the differ
ence between a lawyer and a pick
pocket?" The detective shook his
head. 81 really don't know" he NUT
tered.
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1914-12-26

is another custom observed at this time, which is
called among US mumming; which is a changing
of clothes between and women; who when
dressed in each others habits go from neigh
boris house to another, and make merry with
them in disguise, by dancing and singing, and
such like merrmentS 1t were to be
wished this custom which is still common
among Us at this season of the year were laid
aside; it is directly opposite to the word Of
Cod
1t is possible that "mumming" is related in
way to the performance which marked Hog
manay" in England and Scotland. "Hogmanay'
was the last day of the year. Some scholars think
the word comes from the Greek "agia meme"
('holy month";; others from the Saxon "halig
monath," which has the meaning; still others
from the French phrase eau gui menez" ("to the
mistletoe go!') which mummers anciently cried
in France at Christmas, or from eau gueux
menez" C"Bring to the beggarsi"). Whatever the
origin of the word may be, Hogmanay the
time for much amateur begging.
The children went from house to house, singing
such songs
The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1914-12-26
THE NEW YEAR.

Julia Ward Howe was no believer in New Years
resolutions I'VE should make and keep good
resolutions all the year round" the celebrated
author once said in Boston. 'T no great be-
lever in New Years VOWS, for, although they are
splendid things, they really don't amount to much
more than Oliver Wendell Holmes tobacco reso-
luton.
Mr. Holmes, with affected gravity, said to a
friend on the first day of the year: really must
not smoke persistently; 1 must turn over q
new Ieaf-a tobacco leaf-and have = cigar only
after each'-here he paused as If to say meal,
but he continued-'after each cigar'"