davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1914-07-21

naJde, ola 81 kaj neresn;enepa
lspovedal, ne dobiS nikoli wee
druge karte. v Cripple Creek,
'oio. lmaJo nekaj podobnega. in
med rudarji Sc navadno imcnuie.
Jo 'skab card. Butte je pa Sc
veda Union Camp torci teb
kart ne bodem imcnoval : TEN
mcnom. Mexico. ko SO bill ma
krmllu unijc socialist. 50 tudi
odpravlli te kartc, toda kakor
nitro so priSli kompauijski kon-
Servativcl zopet ma poyrSjc - so
Sc tudl povrnilc 'roStling karte".
Clam so Steer ze enkrat poisku-
sail Ia madez odpraviti. i'm 2
>ploSncm g%laSovanjcm to tudi sto-
rlI. toda takratncmu odboru Sc
Ntvarl nj vrcdno zdclo prcdloziti
druzbam. Trcba tudi povedati. Ola
ako j. kcdo CLANCY bill ma sell
prevcc radikalen, Sc je jake RADIO
pripctilo, da Sc jc "a uiegovo inc
ma "nerazumlJv" uacin lvedclo
y rudniku, in poSlcdica uavadno
J" hila odSlovitcv. Toliko Y 10
jaSnilo Slovcnskim delavccm. ka.
kor tudi llStu "Prolctarcu". Hi jc
V 333. Stcvilki vcdcl povcdati o
Nilnih koriStih, ki Jill bajc imajo
ozIroma so Jill imcli buttSki ru-
darJi od Butte Miners Union
No. L., ter a craven tcga Sc
cello opSoval. Tudi nj res. da 81
hoSi cd vcselja mancjo roke,
morda 81 Jill Y Chicago ampak ne
y Butte. Pac pa Jim tc 'homatije'
dclajo vclikc Skrbi. Pisaujc liSta
"Prolctarcc' i'm "RaduiCke Stra.
re- j. uapravilo prccc.i razbur.
jcnja med tukajSnimi citatclji,
toda ko So Stvar pojaSni, upam,
ia bodc zopct vSc dobro. - Dne
;. julia jc'ncki tiuec ma pol pi-
Jan priScl zupanovo piSarno. ter
od tcga zahteval, da mora izguati
u mc>ta Frank Altoncu-a poro-
tr,aica iiuskcga liSta 'Tyomics'.
Omcnjcni j. baic poSiljal ucrcS-
nicua porotila o huttski Situaciji
y list. vSlcd tega 50 Finer Sklicali
>hod, ma katcrcm so omcnjcncga
poroGcvalca pozvali maj zapuSti
Butte Y - urah. kar pa Ia nj
hotel >Ioriti NSlcd tcga j. Finec
Eric Lautila zahtcval od Zupana
mai "a on ScIcuc : silo. kar ic pa
iupan odklonil. ccS. da nina pra-
vice amcriSkcga drlavljaua de
portrait IL mcSta ako So zadrzi
mirno. Fincc ic bajc nato SkoGil
mad Zupana L moIem a ga je Ia V
tenn trcuotku u|Strclil. Iupan .1c
dobil 3 ubodljajc L uoZem. a ne
ncvaruo mcjtem. ko jc t'incc dru-
q dan umrl. Iupan hi bill brzkone
vScjcdno zaklan, da mi niSta diva
y bliZini - nahajajoja moIka
prlSkotila ma pomot. ker Sc j.
tincc r. 20 tistemu ko .jc hil
u|>trcljen. vrgcl ma lupana ter ga
podrl ma tia. Lantila j. bill elan
tukajSnc finskc SocijaliSticnc or.
ganizacijc. Bill jc kakor pravijo
hud pijanec.
Frank Zajc
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1914-07-21

OPP. ured. Dopis smo priob6ili
dobesednO. To porocilo in vsako
drugo, XII Sc peca z buttskimi raz,
merami, smatramo "a diskuzijo,
ker je sedaj Sc teSko reel, kako Sc
bodo razmerc V Butte zasukale.
UredniStvo ''Proletarca" pa 81
pridrzuje pravico premotrivati
buttske dogodke 5 socialistiGnega
S~taliSGa.)
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1914-07-21
Staunton, Ill.

S%lucaJnO sem dobll V roke y.
mcrikanSkcga Slovcnca' IL dine
30. %junija, y kojem skuSa neki
Brat Slovcncc" pohvaliti Slo-
vcncc V "Stauntonu' "a njih
marljivo delo Y prid nasega gi-
banja. V prvi vrsti Brat Slove-
nee" obzalujc, kcr Sc hi videl no.
bcnega dopisa IL t. naselbine, kar
pa nj pray ME cudnega, ker Slo-
vcnci nimajo navajo dopisovativ
Am. SLOW Ako hi pa scveda
mas "bratec" cital delavSke liste,
tcdaj hi TO ne trdil.
Ma drugcm kraju piSe mas bra
tee. kadar pride odkoderkoli
sem kak %Slovcnec, da hi videli,
dragi citatclji. kako Sc ii naSi
"rdcGi' SuGejo noe in dan krog
mega, doklcr "a ne vjamcjo V
Svojo mrczo. kakor pajki muho,
10 jc Y Svojc So|cialisticno dru-
Stvo." Bravo. bratcc, naSa dolz-
most jc, da pridobimo sIchernega
dclavca "a socialism in dokler
To ne Storimo. ne bono |prenehali.
\aScmu ''hratcu" jc jake zal,
ola 50 skoraj vsi tukajSni Sloven-
ci odpadli od we're. Bratec, samo
prcmiSli II malo in videl hos, "a
kaj danes dclavci odpadajo cd
cerkyc, od re Ali 81 ze pozabil,
kaj Sc je zgodilo V. Calumetu,
Mich, ma prcdvecer r6istva ma
Sega Sorcvoluciouaria nazarcnj-
Skcga. y Ludlow, Colo. in West
Virginia. Ali 81 morda sliSal ke-
daj. da bi bila katoliSka cerkev
protestirala prot TEN izgrcdam.
Morda Ii jc katoliSka cerkcv Ike
daj pcticirala kongrcs Zdruzenih
drlav, da maj %poSreduje Y teh in
duStrialnih bojih. Mislim, da ne.
Nasprotno pa jc oh vsaki priliki
ma stranl mogotcev. ma Strani ma
Sih izkoriSCcvalccv.
Ali YES. kako staliSce je awe
mala tvoJa matt cerkcv napram
tcleSnim Suzcnstvom ali napram
tlaGenStvom. Nam je vse to INA
no IN cato Smo jo Zapustili. &c pa
Sc misliS. da Smo ma napaGni pot,
pa pridi ma sojo socialisticnega
kluba. kjcr Sc lahko ustmeno po-
menimO q Socializmu. o veri ali
cerkvi pa Sploh nobcnega govora
nj, kcr TO ne Spada V delokrog
socialiSliGnc stranke.
Dopisnik Sc tudi nekaj jezi ra-
dl necerkvenega sprevoda pokoj-
mega brata Jos. Zorko, koji .je
pred nckaj Jasom umrl. Pokojni
nj hil elan soc. kluba in seveda
klub nj odgovoren "a njegov
sprevod, akoravno so bill skoraj
vsi clanovi kluba navzoGi. Ne
ccrkveni sprevod Sc .je vrSil ma
nJcgOvo lastno zahtevo. ravno
pred smrtjo. kar Sc mu je tudi IT,
godilo.
konecno pozdravliam vse "a
vcdnc dclavcc in upam, da Sc
DO mas "bratcc' doglednem ca
"zbrihtal".
Jos. MOStar. tainik kluba
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1914-07-21

silnih pokov. Niti mestne niti
county oblasti MISC poiskuSale ma
praviti mir, ker rabbit bi morali
orozje, III to bi stale mnogo Glo-
veSkih zivlienj. PaG pa SO urad-
Mkt move unije, oziroma predsed-
mix iste dali V naglici tiskati le.
take sledeGe vsebinc: ''Tovarisi
delavcil V imcnu move uniie boz
dite mirni, ter pojditc domov.
Muckic Mcdonald, president
Toda to nj ma razdirujoco Silo
pray mic uplivalo. In scdaj, kedo
.je boil kriv tch k~ravalov, XII so Sc
dogodili Ia dan! Casopisi izven
drlaVc Mont. so porocali. da so
prvi Strcljali deputy Serifi in STEER
Y zrak, kravale pa, da 50 izvali
II. w. W. Okrajni Scrif Tim
DriScoll jc izjavil, da nobcden
njcgovih MOI hi eel veCcr sprozil
S%trcla, ravno tako. da Sc M no.
bcdcn njcgovih MOI uahajai Y
dvorani Y kriticnem trcnutku,
pat pa, ola .je Z beSedo poizkusil
pomiriti muoIico. ProiSkava pa jc
dognala. da je prvi Strcl pocil
IL dvoranc, katcri jc ladcl Pete
Bruno Ia. dognala j. nadalje, Ola
MOI .jc craven tega >labotcn,
MOI Sc jc miSlil udclcziti seize
in MISC imcli uzroka Streljati mani
Coronerjeva porota pa jc dogma
la. da je biz Ernest j. \oy uStre-
lien Skozi vrat, da j. bill ustrc-
lien ; puSko Skozi okno IL
" Miner Union Hail. katcrega je
privZdignila II poroti ncka nepo-
zuana oScba IN Strcljala skozi,
katerc zrtcv jc bill potcm Noy.
Dale jc Ia porota dognala. ia so
tiSti popoldan pred Seio utihota-
pill vctjc Stevilo puSk >kozi
Stranska vrata y dvorauo Toraj
j. dognanO. da 50 prvi Streljali
| Glaui wv. +. M. ter 50 Y glav-
mem oui odgovorui IA umore i'm
kravalc. Mar so Ii oni imcli kan
poSrbcn Uzrok "a pricctck Strclja-
MIA ter cello |ustrclili >voiega last
mega p~riStaSa, .Iaz san sem bill
prica dogodkov YES cas-, ter niScm
vidcl uzroka "a dcjaujc katercga
81 uapravili Muoiica pa j. ma to
ila tudi vcliko prcdalc5 in tudi
Za>luIi grajc. Butte Miners
Union jc bila o|rgauilirana Is.
.juuija 1873. Plaza jc bila $3.50
in oScmurno dclo. ~Iivljcnskc pc.
, trebScinc tiSti cas- so bile ceneje
uego daudancS. Scdaj pc 30 letih
obStanka naSc Unije jc plaza Sc
vcdno $3.50 i'm baker jc sedsy
muogo draZji. kakor pa oh usta-
uovitvi tc unijc. Tudi nj takrat
razSjala med rudarji bolczen Ia
kozvana 'rudarSka .jetika' kakor
daudancS. - odStotkov rudarjeV
umrJc IA to groZuo bolcZniJo.
Tudi imamo "'ruStling card" 81
stem. in vSakdo. XII hoCc iSkati tn
della. II mora prcskrbeti emo tako
karto. Takoj ko pride clovek Y
| dOtIcuO piSaruO Vili VSr nOluO
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1914-07-21
Butte, Mont.
DISKUZIJA o BUTTSKIH NE
MIRIH. g.

utldNcch P'lJ"Hiii" iS'oN' 1911
hlkakor ne moreJo zapopaStl pre-
tckllh dogodkoV ozironla Sltuacl-
j. V Butte. Iako Je tudl mas list
P~roletarec, ne VEN ~ katerlh VI,
row. prlhesel ' SVoJl 0o'- SteVilk
ma prNl StraIl SNraJho hereSillc-
no poroclIo IL hut'a. hakor sem
re oblJuoll V ladhJem doplSu' da
10 Sc NtNarl IoPet hehoilko ra|Nl-
Jejo, ola bodcm porotal titatc-
lJcm tcga llSta IN ZagotovlJam,
ia kar plSem. ne plSem IL >talisca
"anarhiSticnc 81. w. W, ka-
Ter SO po mnehJu |uiiahJe Ja'ho,
SUI "ugoNorlli l." NSe hraNale' M
:" Sc uogoulll luNaJ' haNllo laNo
luul lHJaNIJaul' ia illSell 'ldIl
l. w W 10 Mar 'u Pl>'''' Je
PISallo ; S'aIiScd re~Sil'ct' Ill $40
NtIlSNl "eIaNc' MAJ IL hioJeSa Eau
nigga Ill 'ega uoPisa Sam SoulJo'
Iau''Jl uoPiS j. pn Prioo'e!
'''' S'eNlINI 'tga iIS'd' @'uaJ pa
II S'NarI' inc L. J"'IiJ" NrSiIe 50
Sc Noli''e' GA II Sc Sc ' haualJc
Na%rJo kal'e oo w. r. OF VI,
Pr'u ruu'l'N'' N"""' u j" ui"[SN'
~ '
lI Ii eco ~
W.. w. ~,
i co.'s -
| 90
-, t%.r
1870 - .rIIanoyI
49,.
arti'' j. olio 'lSoc
'U"drJeN' N'r I'd >'c III nllo pro
S'ora' SO moran oS!ali oulti' Ma
:'", S',o;',' ~ ."p "
~ m
~ I.n,: -.
:1'u o'1N -
~" - .,
-.
I uauaaI
1 .aI;
~I"L.,' wv y
move uiliJi' iood W.T.. NoFer Je
~haJ"ha"J ave ie'' PrePo|lo prise!
'tnn """''to""' i've ie'i na"dJ
Je oil "ai're' Po%Ndi gu hlhoso
r~uuarJeN' nag Prloe butte ia
ooPraNl aoSoiu'iHem ou put'ske-
"a ioNdia w l. w. Ma
,ereea cram potenl Noil'eN nlka-
hor ne hIoreJo oopraNi'l' loda
mas H. meyer j. ouhlohl prl'l'
NO j. p.io PR nehI" county No-
H'>"" o"S'oNIJ'i'"" u" "ru"p 90
'oo ruudrJcN' ceS' ua 50 Voiili "a
So'ldi!S''' ~ ou ulllJe "ahtcNa-
H. nag 81 AdN Adi"c NahJc' d 50 OH
ha S'Jl o%h,erJahi' Ter Shoro VrZe-
III vel! l" uNolane "u lrshlh Noi-
S''N"'iNceN' CusioNlJehl ruuarJ'
81 Po'e"i ProSili "a PoHloc orzo-
!"N"'"" Po'o"' mas H. SioverJa'
III OIL jim Je ougoNorll' ia !e 10
p'''"'i'" "du''" o"''sN'sa loNa'a'
Ter ia MAJ cia"i Sam Vreue StVar
l"'u ScooJ' IL! ciail' 50 S'daJ 10
,""i "aPraVl,i pre- ponnocl IL
lpenNcfJa. -. VII. NONcr Je tOraJ
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1914-07-21
Reading, Pa.

Reading, Pa.
Mnogo cltam pc casopiSih o de
lavSkih razmcrah. Pri mas Sc de
la tako Slabo. da wee slabSc biti
me more, akoravno eden naSih ro-
Jakov pravi, da jc dOsti della IA
pridnc rokc. Jaz ne Svetujcm nj
komur scmkaj hoditi "a delom,
kaJtl della nj, zivcti pa lc mora
mo in maj ze zivemo Sc SiromaS-
niJc, kcr kapitalisti Sc cato emo
Stavno ME ne zmcnijo.
Dragi p|rijatclji delavci, kaj jc
vcndar vzrok tenn mizcrnim raz-
meram! Nzrok je Samo naSa de
lavska ncSloga. pa kako hi ne hi
10 n"Slogc, ko pa ~prijatelj svojc-
mu prijatclju ne zaupa in potem.
ako pray sam Spozna, da jc ma
kriyih potih. Pa ccmu vsc to.
Prcmislimo 81 uazaj. ko .ie bill
|vclik Strajk Michiganu, kjcr
so bill dclavci ma Strajku. Koli-
ko jc bilo tam ncsloge, Ako hi
bill vsi dclavci Slozni. potcm hi
bill Strajk nitro dobljcn. Tako so
Sc pa moral zavcdni dclavci mu-
titi in boriti proti Svoiim ncza.
vcdnim tovariScm. Sploh ten l.ju-
dem niti ne p%ristoja inc dclavca,
pat pa so TO izdajalci svojega de
lavSkcga razrcda, duScvni rcvGki,
katcri Sc najrajSi razliGnih go
Spodov' "a frak Dire in poSluSa.
jo njihovc lazi. Nedolgo tega.
kar me j. vpraSal ncki prijatclj,
kaj j. kapitaii>t' Zacudcno "a
%pOgledam i'm "a vpraSam, ce ako
y rcSnici ne ma. kaj j. k~apitalist
No Y rcSnici ne zuam. mi j. cd
govoril, ali muogokrat sem r.
tul o kapitalizmu, pa jaz vcdno
miSlim. ia Smo mi katoliGani Na-
pitaliSti. kcr hodimo Y ccrkcv IN
.vrjamcmo Y crrkcv. Socialist So
pa tiSti, katcri ne hodi.jo Y Ger
KEY, Ne, tax nj nobcdru kapita-
list, katcri mora vSaki dan trdo
sem mu odgovuril. Sploh
Jim pa daic.io tako bcraS,
pa delavcem veckrat niti delati
ne puSte. Ako Jim pa re puste
Ike place, da komaj Skromno pre-.
zivi Sebc in Svojo druIino. Socia-
'llSti cato nobcncga ne >oVraIijo.
ako gre Y ccrkcv. ako ga r. We
sell, ali pa &c donna liza Skrivnru
>IiSuc kakScu "ocenaS''. Glavna
Stvar jc, da 81 delavcc lavcda. da
jc mczdni Suzcnj kapitaliStov in
da oh Gasu v%olitcv glaSujc "a
Svojc dclavskc candidate. ne pa
"a %tiStc. katcri ga tcpcjo. Nj opu-
Stamo ccrkev cato. kcr Y cerkvi
uikdar ne SliSimo nobcnc bescde
Y prid naScga ~dclavSkega razre.
ia. Same bod ponizen, priden IN
dclaj pokoruo "a $50 ma dan.
Pc pridigi DO Offer "a SveCe, mas
ne plaSce. krizev pot in tako we'd
no naprcj brez konca in kraja.
Popoldan pa bodejo priSli cerk-
vcni mozjc pobirati "a cerkev.
goSpoda in kuharco. ampak lie
GILLETTE. moji dragi farani. da bo.
dcste globoko Segli V zcpe. da
bodcjo vase imena V knjigi zapi.
Sana i'm da vas bOdem potcm pc.
hvalil pred Skofom. da so mole
verne in p~osluSnc ovGice dobri i'm
vcrui kristjani. Socialist pa. kot
razrcdno zavedni dclavci. pa lie
zato ccrkcv zapuSGajo. ker Jim
ne ugajajo laznjive bescde kle.
rikalnih petelinOv. IIodili smo
tudi mi V cerkev, ampak nikdar
niSmo Gull IL "gospodovih" ust
enc beSedc V korist poteptancga
delavskega razreda. Narobe. Go.
>podjc V duhovniSkih ovratnikih
Sc cello cloveSkc trote. - gospode
kapitalistc hvalijo.
Omcniti moran tudi. da sem
incl >. julia priliko ogledati. ko.
so blagoslavljali ccrkev sv. Girl.
la i'll Metoda, katero Slovaki la
SfmiciO- MaSevali 50 Y Mi 10 uAs
Warren sheaf. [volume] (Warren, Marshall County, Minn.) 1880-current, 1914-07-22

The Kennedy Star in a long article
some time ago declared political
truce until shortly before election, to
give the public a rest. No doubt, it
was done with good intentions but lit
tie effort is being put forth by that
paper to live up to the same. Ever
since before the primaries the Star
has contained charges against Sena-
tor Sundberg, empty ones, but ag-
gressive. The idea is undoubtedly tc
further the campaign of Mr.. Hegnes
but that purpose is being buried .un.
der heap of seemingly personal
grudges. Furthermore, we fail tc
see how it aids Mr.. Keynes cam.
paign, for instance in the last issue
there appeared an Incidental thrust
against Mr.. Sundberg's "oratorica1
abilities" That is surely not giving
Mr.. Keynes any boost, for we doubt
very much whether he is any glib or.
ator, and what difference does il
make? If less time were spent at
talking in our legislative halls and
more in active legislation, perhaps
more would be accomplished.
1t is well to discuss men and meas
ures but why indulge in mud singing
and vague, personal charges? Il
you bury the Ratchet, don't neglect tc
bury the muck-rake.
Warren sheaf. [volume] (Warren, Marshall County, Minn.) 1880-current, 1914-07-22

A county sanatorium is a certainty
at least such was the sentiments of
all who attended the Anti-Tubercu-
losis meeting last week. There is
now but one step remaining and that
is for the county fathers to take of
fetal action and levy three-quarter
mill tax.
AS to any objection to the erection
of such an institution, there can be
none that will hold water. That a
county sanatorium is necessary to eff
fciently combat the white plague, is
generally agreed, but the financial
side causes some folks worry since it
would mean increased taxes. The
county's share in the initial cost
would be $4,000, of this amount s4,-
900 is already available and the re-
nlainder could be raised by tax levy
which would mean but a few cents
per head.
Why delay any longer since the
goal is not more difficult to reach
People in general favor the place, and
it is to be hoped that the county com
missioners will act favorably on the
proposition and act soon!
Warren sheaf. [volume] (Warren, Marshall County, Minn.) 1880-current, 1914-07-22
Perpetual Motion Machines.

have more than once been called
upon by capitalists to Investigate per
petual motion machines, usually called
by other names for the purpose proba-
bly, of misleading the innocent investor,
and will offer to such an added word
of advice If all friction and other
natural inherent losses could actually
be overcome and /; perpetual motion
machine be designed, and made to OPP
crate it would still be absolutely worth,
less for the purpose of running ma
chinery or doing any kind of work
whatever. This, for the simple and
comprehensive reason that it Would
have to expend every foot pound OF en-.
ergv developed in order to re-establish
it's source of power. and there Would
therefore be no surplus energy availa-
Bile for purposes of outside work. Il
it could be conceived that a perpetual
motion machine could be made to work
it would come to an instantaneous
standstill as soon as a dynamo or any
other load were imposed upon it
David Moffat Myers in Engineering
Magazine.
Warren sheaf. [volume] (Warren, Marshall County, Minn.) 1880-current, 1914-07-22
The Elevator In Europe.

The evolution of the elevator has not
progressed SO far in Europe as in this
country, partly perhaps because the
symmetry of European cities is not yet
ruined With the skyscraper. so that the
elevator is hardly anywhere an abso-
lutte necessity An American consular
report points out the fact that in the
old world these contrivances are still
regarded chiefly as means of carry
ing passengers up, not down, an idea
expressed in the names elevator"
lift" and ''ascenseur.' used respective
~ in America. Great Britain and
France. The commonest type of ele
|yator met with in medium priced no
tells in France and Germany is con,
trolled by a series of push buttons on
the outside at the bottom Of the shaft.
A person wishing to so to the third
floor enters the car, and an attendant
who remains at the bottom pushes but
ton No. 3. The car stops at that floor.
and the passenger on leaving the car
calls down the shaft that the ear is
free There is no corresponding pro-
vision for coming down. Stairs are
! for that purpose.
Warren sheaf. [volume] (Warren, Marshall County, Minn.) 1880-current, 1914-07-22
Eiorida's SPRINGS.

The great development of under
ground drainage in many part of Flor
ida has given rise to many springs at
places where streams emerge from
subterranean channels. The number
of such springs is very great. In size
they vary from mere seeps to dis
charges which give rise to creeks and
rivers large enough to float good sized
passenger and freight steamers. The
best known and largest is the Silver
spring in Marion county. which gives
rise to a large stream of remarkable
clearness and beauty The water
energies from basin over thirty-five
feet deep. and the spring is so clear
that objects lying on the bottom are
distinctly visible.
Warren sheaf. [volume] (Warren, Marshall County, Minn.) 1880-current, 1914-07-22
TESTING CRANK Axl.Es.
European Method Of Determining the
Presence of Faults.

TSoCIlSC VI e1GtI
In many European railroad SHOPS
they test crank :sxles with notlling
more wonderful than Kerosene. SAYS
the American Machiilist Tie llrialci-.
pal locomotive shops in lsr.,r. ]. AMI.
England have adopted the Hleths,d.
When an engine goes into the SHOP,
FOR general repairs and. re4;ss,:saiess OF
whether or lot the :s;....ss..ss axles have
made the mileage theoretically eXpe,.t-
ed OF Whether they have l.een In seiv.
ice the nnmieF Of months or wears for.
Which they We're bought. they are thor
nughly inspected.as follows:
All grease alld oil are FIRST renewed,
ard the parts given 4 bath of kerosene.
latter which the surfaces are. all wipeel
las Cry rs possible With clean waste or.
rags. The wheels are then nlacet!
some distance apart on Il track and
two pairs rolled toGether AT a speed
OF pefhalts three CT -four miles per
hour. The force of the Shock on iii
I5pact shows the slightest crack, from.
etystlllizatien or otherwise by forcing
! out the small PARTICLES of kerosene
witch have been secseted in the cracks
.l@i,sction after impact locates the
| craeS by means of these beads ofspar.
ATTN showing on the surface
1t is claimed thar this. method has
never failed to locate 4 defective crank
axle pin or driving journal and in
soa1c instances Inherent defects, which
could hardly have been found in any
other manner. have even been detected
| in new :,xies.
Warren sheaf. [volume] (Warren, Marshall County, Minn.) 1880-current, 1914-07-22
AMERICAN IRON INDUSTRY.
FRS. Furnaces IN This Country Mere
Erected In New York.

Erected In New York.
The first American furnace was
erected in the Ranlapo mountains near
stirling lake. New York. prior to 1869
Its ruins still endure. says the Engi.
neering Magazine.
The first successful plant for con,
verting iron into manufactured prod
ucts was ut Cold Spring. \. Y, the
West Point foundry of parrott & KEN
bic.
These early operations We're conduct
ed mainly by Cornish ironworkers, who
gave the name Cornwall to the spot at
the base of Storm King mountain on
the Hudson The West Point foundry
produced the great chain which was
stretched across the Hudson in 1850
to prevent British ships from passing
West Point. That chain is still the
largest ever forged.
The beam engines and ordnance made
ut this works and the chilled iron
wheels of Ramapo We're our foremost
early achievements in mechanical con-
struction. Mining developments Oh
Lake Champlain. New York. followed.
New York state lost her pre-eminence
because coal and iron We're found close
" together in Pennsylvania. Here
again cheap transportation was the. de.
Gliding factor. although the New York
works We're on the Hudson river only
fifty miles north of the greatest seaport
in the world.
Warren sheaf. [volume] (Warren, Marshall County, Minn.) 1880-current, 1914-07-22
KERosEN. !. yAPoR LAMP.

by applying heat to a small feed pipe
that runs up the center of the lamp
and supplies the fuel to the burner.
As long as the lamp is burning this
pipe is kept hot by the flame, a small
portion of which is diverted for this
purpose. and there is a constant sup
ply of the Kerosene .vapor. For start
ing the lamp it is necessary to vapor-
ize the fluid by heating this pipe with
ed off rs soon as the light is well
started. The liquid kerosene is forced
up to the yaporizing tube by air I'M
der a pressure of sixty pounds to the
square inch.
Warren sheaf. [volume] (Warren, Marshall County, Minn.) 1880-current, 1914-07-22
RIGHTS OF PROSPECTUS.
In Private Lands Any Man May De-.
velop Bodies Of Ore.

IN private Iand8 Any Man way -.
velop Bodies of Ore.
The question Of inducing prospecting
upon privately owned estates is ole OF
great Importance. The laws of many
countries, holding that mining is an j a
dustry of prime Importance For the
public good. give to the would be pros
rector the statutory right under GER
tain conditions and limitations to pros
pect beneath the surface of private
property. The owner is protected in
various ways and shares i'm any profits
which may accrue from such develop
ment work. but he is not able to pre-
vent it. He must either mine the
ground himself or permit the appli-
cant to do so. He cannot put the bars
on 10000 acre ranch and say to the
world. There are mines here. but
forbid any one to exploit them: neither
shall work them myself
Large tracts of promising mining
land are thus withheld from exploita-
ton in this country today. and rich
ores are waiting the arrival of the CO.
lumbns who shall disclose their ex-
istence to the world. The laws of the
future must some time make provision
for the exploration of all such lands.
and it is not too soon to give the sub
ject serious consideration.-Eng
ing Magazine
Warren sheaf. [volume] (Warren, Marshall County, Minn.) 1880-current, 1914-07-22
vanadiur steel Tough.

vanadium steel castings differ IN
connosition from ordinary steel cast
ines only. by the presence of .16 per
cent to % per cent of vanadium. The
addition of this amount of vanadium
increases the elastic limit 80 per cent
to 40 per. cent above that of the same
steel without vanadium in the anneal
ed condition and without increasing
the ductility as determined by elonga
ton and reduction of area. In gener.
al the ductility is considerably increas-
ed as well. The dynamic strength or
resistance to repeated stresses. is very
much increased. generally about 50 per
cent.
Warren sheaf. [volume] (Warren, Marshall County, Minn.) 1880-current, 1914-07-22
A Simple Camp Stove.

From old horseshoes a good camping
stove can be made. says the Farm and
Fireside. Take il good sized old horse
shoe and weld piece of old light wag-
on tire on the toe of the shoe. Let this
iron be about fourteen inches long.
Work the end to a sharp point. Bend
the tire at the weld of the shoe until it
is square. Drive the pointed end in
the ground until it is firm. Two or
three such shaped pieces may be made.
Build your campfire under them. Set
your coffeepot and frying pans on top.
and you have an ideal camping stove.