davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-07-24
A Change Made in the Fireman
at the Jail.

The Board Of County Commissioners,
at secret meeting held on Monday
afternoon. July 10th, decided to notify
Jesse Ham. the fireman al the jail, that
his services will not be required after
July 3Ist. 1t was also stated at the Of
fee of the Board OF County Commits
sionerS. that while Mr.. Ham is Repub-
hcan. yet his dismissal was not made on
this account. but because he had hired a
negro to do the firing at the Jail. while
he put IN his time huckstering. II is
stated that this practice has continued
for some time and the County Commits
sioners felt that il was time to call halt
Following the decision Of the board
to terminate Mr.. Hams service with the
county, the board appointed Jesse P.
Schel. Democrat, as the fireman at
the Jail, his term of service 10 begin on
August Tst
The Board of County Commissioners
also asked the newspapers To correct the
report rhat Miss Dolly Hendrv. head
nurse al Montevue, had been asked TO
resign. They stalled that Miss HendrY
more than a week ago gave her reSigna-
ton To the board voluntarily. and that il
had been voted upon and accepted.
They stated that Miss Hendry's services
at Montevue were eminentlv satisfactory
and they sincerely regret that any re-
port has gone out that she was asked to
resign. She leaves on August Ist
The board did ask Cha es Speak a
warden at Montevue TO resign but the
County Commissioners stated that this
was done IN order 10 reduce the number
of wardens at the institution, and not
because there was any charge against
him.
1t was also stated at the office of the
County Commissioners that more posi-
lions at Montevue may be discontinued.
1t was stated that there are now only
about hall as MANY people to be cared
for as were quarIered there about year
ago, and said that consequently less at
PENDANTS are required. The Board of
County Commissioners announced their
intention of conducting Montevue as
economically as possible.
1t will be recalled that Willard F.
Perry. clerk. Vernon E. Kaufman, mes
senger. and Clyde Young. tramp boss,
we're discharged last month, their dis
charge taking effect July Ist The only
others who are expecting discharge
it is said in the course of short time.
are James Shoemaker, farmer. and Adj
am Flanagan, warden.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-07-24
The Fossils.

DIR. Robert Broom. of London, Eng
land, IN recent lecture. says that the
oldest known fossils are $4,000. 600 years
old. Wait please-it is not necessary TO
inquire too closely into the reasons on
which Dr. Broom bases his belief in this
matter, nor to kick up any dispute about
the question. But it is sale to say that
in every town and community there are
fossils far from being I8,ooo, 900 years
old. They are persons who walk about
and hold converse with their neighbors
and are hopelessly out of touch with
affairs. They are opposed to everything
that Savors Of either newness or action.
They have tired of activity. Yet they
persist in hanging around on the out
skirts of activity. What is to be done
with themi Oh, the natural way is to
get huffy and to call them fossils, bone
heads and all that sort of thing. But
there is another way to dispose Of them.
Let them have their say. Then exercise
the function of iorgetfulness and let the
chaiot roll on.-Detrolt Free Press.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-07-24
FREDERIcK CITY.

Frederick City = Mayor, Lewis IL.
Fraley.
Register and Tax extraordinarily
T. Nicodemus.
Aforementioned c. Cutler, Elmer
Nice. Phebus, John II. Grove. Henry H.
Abbott, George shoemaker. Clerk,
Jacob Schmidt. Board meets third We'd
nesday of every month.
City Health Oihcer-Dr. Ira J. Nc
Curdy.
Policemen-George Hoffman, Adam
Bruchey, Charles K. Hoffman, William
Fl. FraleS, John Henry Adams. Thomas
Filby, John Blumenauer, John p. Quinn.
Engineer Electric Light Plant-Samuel
Abrecht.
Fireman Electric Light Plant-William
ID. Bruchey.
Electric Light Linemen-George Wal
lace.
Market Master--J. Henry Schmidt.
Superintendent Of Water Works, -
George A. Burck.
Police IIIStices-George r. Dennis, IT,,
Aaron r. Anders and Fabian Posey.
City Attorney-Edward J. Smith.
City Election Supervlsors-M. 5. Mob
erly, P. Tobias Kuhn. Republicans; c.
Thomas Eckstein, Democrat; Clerk, w.
c. Roderick
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-07-24
A Real Volcano.

We have one. THIS Is the sole re.
naming variety of continental fancies
which the United States has lacked
Now we have the technical Judgment of
the Geological SURVEY that Lassen Peak,
IN the Sacramento Valley, is the real
thing
Recent disturbances at this point were
regarded as nothing more than geyser
eruptions, such as are familiar to excur-
sionIsts in the California region. Now il
is certified that the outburst is essentially
volcanic. Thousands of years ago"
says the report, 'Lassen Peak was an
active, Woodworking volcano, aud up to
the time when it started again in bust
ness it retained many indications of its
former activity" Now it has begun
again, in its original character as a vol
CaDO. @.
During the month past thereha been
numerous eruptions, each of which dem.
onstrated its volcanic character. The top
of the mountain has been blown off,
stones have been hurled through the air
for quarter of mile distant. 1t is a
real volcano that we have added to the
attractions of our land Boston Post.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-07-24
cool Trainman Saves a Lifa

Another tragedy was averted early on
last Sunday morning, July 10Th. near
Mversyille, this county, when big pas
senger car of the Hagerstown and Free.
erick Railway Company was stopped ust
a few feet from where Russell Shank. Of
near Myersville, lay on the tracks IN
what the conductor and motorman term.
ed drunken sIupor." Had it not
been, for the GOODNESS and presence Of
mind OF the motorman. r. w. Stephey
who was running The car at a high rate
oil speed Shank would have been
ground beneath The wheels of the car.
ConduotorJ !. DsMonse. and Motorman
Z. SW.' Sfephey. brought the Atlantic
City Special from thai seetiSnlio Fred
erick That morning insofder to catch the
excurIlonsthat l,sIt Frederick early The
motorIndn said that hr was running Al 4
high rate Of speed. He std that IS what
the cars were constructed for and that is
whathis superintendent requires of him
iIlofdertO make the time and the sched-
ule.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-07-24
Engine and Thresher Run AWAY.

A runaway threshing engine, with the
threshsr attached, completely tied up the
main line of the Baltimore aud Ohio
Railroad. at Doub's' this county,
on last Monday morning. July goth, Tor
about two hours and incidentally did
about $500 worth OF damage to the en-
CINE and thresher. The outfit is owned
by Mr.. William H. Rem. OF Adams
town.
After the engine had been standing
idle since Friday. a Mr. Cant, who is the
engineer having it in charge, started
with it to the field of F. H. DAVIS to
thresh. When about half way up the
hill in front of the store Of Messrs. c.
William Null aud Son. the clutch vince :,
which was a new one just placed in the
engine, blew out, and then the
engine started headlong on its wild
ride down the hill backwards, the
weight of the thresher helping to pull t
along.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-07-24
SPORTING NEWS.
Baseball, Shooting, and Other
Sports

Frederick defeated the Eastern Athletic
Association on JULY 10 by the score of
ga. Meadows allowed but FIVE hits and
struck out ten men.
Gunboat Smith. of America. lost on a
foul to Georges Carpenter, OF France, in
the sixth round of their scheduled 40
round battle in London for the white
heavyweight championship.
Martinsburg won from Frederick on
Friday last SIS, and on Saturday ST..
The Frederick Collegians lost to My
ersville on Saturday 80.
Frederick defeated Hagerstown on
Monday As.
Through errors Frederick lost to Mar.
tinSburg on Tuesday 81 Bell pitched
fine game for Frederick allowing but
five hits.
A running mare known as Salvation
Nell has been sold by Mayor Fraley 10
] P. Schell. this city.
German, Frederick's new pitcher, al
Owed Hagerstown but three hits on
Wednesday and Frederick won 4-3.
Blair, who has been with Martinsburg
all season. has been signed by Washing
ton.
STANDING OF TRI-CITY CLUBS.
The following is the standing of the
Cluhs Tulvs o..
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-07-24
oFFIoIAL DIRECTORY.
List OF Those Who Hold Office in
Oity and County, Elective and
Appointive.
Frederick COUNTY.

Circuit Court-ChiefJ Judge, Hammond
Urner. Associate Judges, Glenn II.
Worthington. Edward L. Peter Court
meelaat Frederick City, first Monday in
February and September for Grand Jury
Terms, December, petit jury term; May,
nOn-lnry ,erm.
Clerk Of the Circuit Court-Harry w.
Bowers. Deputy Clerks, A d dip h u
Fearhake, Charles b. Croft. /. N. 10y, M.
N. Nusz, Eli c.. Haugh, Harry +. Chap
line and Joiin'H Martz.
Register of Samuel d. Thomas.
Deputies, J. Fenton Thomas, {. II.
Kreh.
Orphans Court-John c. Castle. Chief
Judge: Iohn w. Mumiord, Albert W..
Ecker. Orphans Court meets every
Monday Tuesday and "Wednesday OF
each week.
County Treasurer-Fred. w. Cramer
County Commissioners ohm w. Hol-
ter. President: r.. N. Mohler, Frank M.
Stevens. John w, Humm. !. Steward An
nan. H. L. Gaver, Clerk. Jacob Rohr-
back, Attorney.
Board OF Charities and Correction
David Cramer, president; Jacob B. Flock,
secretary; Jacob b. Tyson, treasurer;
Samuel u. Gregg, superintendent; Mil
lard F. Perry, clerk.
School commissioners--John S. New
man, president P. F Lee, w. I. Morsell'
DIR. c. l.. Wachter, A. w. Nicodemus,
Ir.. and Cyrus Flock; E. l.. Coblentz'
attorney.
Secretary, Treasurer and Examiner
Iohn T. White; Assistant, Lloyd Palmer,
States Attorney Samuel A., Lewis,
Sheriff., d. Conard, IT, Deputies,
VIM. S. Haller, Office Deputy; James a.
Jones, Riding Deputy; Charles w. Smith,
Turnkey.
Supervisors OF Electlons-Garrett ,.
DeGrange, president; William b. James,
Republicans, and Joseph F Elsenheaur'
Democrat; Clerk, CIaggett E. Remsberg.
Surveyor-EmorvC c. Crum.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-07-24
Augmenting the Meat Supply.

The government is very anxious about
the beef supply, which Is said to be very
short; so it is looking around to see how
TO increase it. There is no real ground
for alarm about this, for the increase will
come about by the people eating less of
it. and this experience will be good for
them. Meat once day. and very little
at a tine. will result in a plentiful supply
and at the same time increase the health
of the people. No one ought to eat
overten cents worth of meat day; only
about what he pays for his stogies and
not near what he pays for his finer Gig
ars 1t would be well if we eurbed our
passions bit. both our sensual and also
our mental passions, which meat diet
is apt to produce. Ii is this thought that
prompts us to suggest that the govern
ment pay less attention to the cattle sta
tistcs and more to the. moral bearings
Of the subject 1t would be far better
for us all fthey would eat only as much
meat as would keep them healthy and
ene.-Ohio State Journal.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-07-24
U. S. Population Over a Hundred
Million.

There were 1oo,o2I, 1892 persons living
within the territory embraced by the
United States on July I. 1914. and asa
373 in the District of Columbia, accnrd-
ing to bulletin containing lhe estimates
OF population for the years subsequent TO
the thirteenth census, made in 1910, pre-
pared under the supervision of {. S.
Sloane. geographer OF the Department
OF Commerce, aud issued July 20.
The population of The United States in
1910 was oI,743, 26S so there has been a
gain III population estimated at more Than
1000 600 in the last four years
The population in. the District in 1910
was 33I,o69. so the local four years in.
crease was 22.3oo, or. roughly. s.2ss a
year. Each years increase, therefore
has been equal TO large town in itself
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-07-24
Not Very BUSY.

Recorder of Deeds" read the sign
over the door OF handsome building on
one OF the more PROMINENT Of the golden
streets.
A new arrival within the pearly gates
entered
THE recording of deeds interests me. ;"
he announced. II used to be lawyer
IN the other world But WHY'S 1t that all
the clerks are working except you % he
inquired OF the only idle member Of the
force.
Il record the good deeds" explained
that member courteously. Courier Jour-
nal. 'i es"
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-07-24
Plan Many More Fairgrounds.

That there is hardly possibility Ct the
Outdoor Department Of the Frederick
Civic Club oblgatirg itself to take charge
lof any additional Fairgrounds this sum,
mer. according 10 the statement Civ n
out by member OF that body on Tues
day night. July 2ISt. when asked
whether or not the Washington School
grounds, offered by the School Com.
missioners would be utilized this sum.
mer. The Fairgrounds Committee has
hopes that before MANY years Frederick
can have at least four Fairgrounds in
different sections OF the city and paid
Inspector to assume charge of the chill
dren.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-07-24
Report Of the School for the Deaf
Issued.

1t COSTS the State of Maryland more
than $67. 900 to support and maintain the
Maryland School for the Deaf for the
two school years ending September 10th.
1912 and 1913. This is what was tabu.
lated in the eighteenth biennial report,
44ih and 4sth annual, Of the President
and Visitors OF the MARYLAND School for
the Deaf and Dumb to the Legislature
of Maryland. The report was printed
at the school. The entire cost of main
tenance of the school for those two
school years was really S74. 577. 46, but
OF this amount $7,326.55 had been used
for extraordinary purposes.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-07-24
FREDERICK PosrorrIcE OFFICIALS.

Postmaster. William c. Birely; Assis-
tant Postmaster. James w. Robinson;
Clerks, William Himbury, Irwin s. Biser,
William Harley, Oscar Kelauver and
JohnStalev.
CITY Carriers: Edward Moberly, J. f.
Duvall Charles Roderick, Edward Sinr,
Edward Eader and Geo. Crum.
r. D. Carriers from Frederick: c. NJ.
Rhodes, Route 1, to Mt Pleasant, etc;
w. G.. Miller, No. 2, to Pearl, ETC.; !. V.
Rodarick, No 3, to The Manor, etc; !.
NJ. Grove, No. a, TO Jefferson. etc. A. s.
Consoi, No. S, to Braddock, etc; w. n.
Martz. No. 6, to yellow Springs etc; w.
P Bartholow. No. 7 to Gainesville etc.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-07-24
Manor Picnic August 9TH.

Arrangements are being completed
for the annual picnic at the Manor. which
be held this year on Tuesday, Au-
gust 4th, when Congressman David !.
Lewis, B. HI. Warner. Ir.. Isaac Lobe
Straus, and probably United States
Senator John Walter Smith, will be the
principal speakers. The picnic will be
held under the auspices of the Saint
Ioseph's Catholic Church, near Buckeyes
town.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-07-24
Petition For Bass For Monocaoy.

A petition will shortly he forwarded
to Congressman David J. Lewis, asking
him to sendto this city 1900 small bass
to be placed at different points along the
Monocacy. Large numbers of bass
have been placed in the Potomac re-
gently. bui it has been some wears since
the Monocacv has been stocked. The
petition is being most willingly signed
bv fishermen and sportsmen and others
who are interested. and will be for
warded TO Mr.. Lewis by the end Of the
week
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-07-24
Jonadab Convention Here

The Order Of the Sons OF Ionadab
will hold lis annual convention this year
IN Frederick on September 9Th. when
representatives from West Virginia.
Maryland and the District of Columbia,
will gather in this city. There will be
no special plans outlined afd the CON
clave will be celebrated quietly. The
occasion is the iortv-seventh anniversary
OF the Pioneer Council. Of Washington.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-07-24

California invites the world to the
Panama Pacific International Exnosit-
Ton" will greet the eye of Thousands
VINO daily pass Rash street bridge in
chicago. It's one o. the largest electric
signs i'll The world.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-07-24

There are 100000 cattle in Ceylon.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1914-11-01
Cutting out Cotton.

Until this year there was only one
Kind OF cutting out cotton. That meant
TO chop the surplus plant out of the
row SO AS To insure a larger growth
under normal conditions 20 the remain
ing ones. This year cutting ont cot
ton means 10 plant none Il; all. THAT
is VIA: s.o rc,iioniiarY authorities in
North Carolina have decided to do on
their state FORM in the Roanoke River
valley. This plantation usually makes
from 1900 to 1000 bales OF cotton
This year they arc putting the area
in wheat. The other crops include
peanuts. tobacco and corn For all Of
these there is an excellent market
Halifax County is reported ~ reduc-
ing its cotton acreage 30 per cent
South Carolina has already passed a
law looking to the same end. The gov
ernors of seven States AT Memphis The
other day were convinced Of the prac-
ticnbility of reduction by voluntary
effort or by State authority.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1914-11-01
ROANOKE ACTIVITIES.
Chamber of Commerce Inns Some Good
Reports 90 Make-Things That Boom.

ROANOKE. VA, October 3I.--Iohn
Wood, the widc-awaks secretary OF the
very widc-awake Roanoke Chamber Of
Commerce, referring TO plans for an
auditorium In this city. says:
This movement grows out OF a rec.
ognition Of our great need for an au-
ditorium. convention and exposition
hall. While II Is proposed TO organize
Il stock company. the undertaking will
carry rather popular subscriptions
Definite plans have not been drawn, and
will not be until the financial situation
has been worked out. 1t ia the purpose
Of our committee TO proceed Mt once"
Continuing his industrial talk, Mr.
Wood tells The Times Dispatch man
that the contract for Roanoke's new
city hall has been let for s2lS. 900. Total
cost will be about s250,000: that the
Jefferson Building, to he the new home
g. Thurman & Boone Co. furniture
dealers. and the :. II. IIeironimus Co.
department store costing about $780,
coo, is well under way. ana that fine
rrogres. is being made on the new
100000 y. NJ. G. \. building. Outside
Of this n considerable volume Of work
is going forward. II is anticipated that
the building of the proposed auditorium
and exposition hal! will bring about an
increase in Roanokcs hotel facilities.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1914-11-01
THE SAND. H1LL COUNTRY.
An Interesting Part OF North CaroIins
Ia irving to Get In Lime IA Rhf.!

CHARLOTTE. ". G., October 3D..
Some months ago was organized the
Sand Hill Board OF Trade, With Royce.
\. Derby president, and with headquar-
tcrs at Aberdeen, for the purpose OF
assembling for cooperative endeavor
opportunities in the Sand Hill region
OF Eastern North Carolina, in$ v, hiciI lie.
southern Pines. Pinehurst Aberdeen,
Pine Bluff, Cameron, Carthage. Samar-
West End, jackson Springs. Norman,
Ellerbce. Marston and Kcyser. One OF
the products Of this cooperation is a.
of Trade, presenting from the verified
results 81 experience the opportunities.
Of the section for diversified farming.
with pictures Of growing crops OF Ma.
riops kinds, OF typical homes and 81
the towns within the Sand Hill region.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1914-11-01
WEST VIRGINIA ROAD SCHOOLS.

CHARLESTON, w. VA, October 81
chapter ~, acts 1919, of West Virginia,
VIII be held under tho joint auspices
OF tile university and the State Road
quires all county engineers to attend.
The course is free to any citizen who
wishes TO avail himself of tho instruc-
construction and repairs viii be taken
mp and discussed by experts In each
special line. \ number Of machine COM
panies viii have exhibits on the grouI.d.
y complete set of models OF all kinds
ofroad machines will he I'm the lecture
room. Tests OF materials will be made
10 demonstrate certain truths. Last
season 1i6 were enrolled.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1914-11-01
Rocky Mount Tobacco Market.

Especial 10 The TImes- Dispatch.
ROCKY MOUNT, n c.. October Si.--De-
Spite the cold harsh weather that has pre-.
vaileJ the offerings o: Leaf tobacco have
been good. occupying the greater part OF
each day in selling. and barely missing a
block on two days. The total for the week
is more than 10000 pounds.
4 great .dea! OF good. sericesble tobacco
has heen offered and sold at satisfactory
prices. On the other hand. there has been
much common dark and greonish tobacco
great many of which were dumagcd, IL,
the weeks offerings. which necessarily sci!
for low price and give false impression
TO the state OF the market. On the
wn:!e. GOOD. (seIv!ceab,e tobaceos were In
demand, and sold for good prices, closing
stronger Friday afternoon than any day
during the week.
'fhe receipts will not be heavy until wc
have wsrm damp season. favorable 10
handling. The mArGet has sold up to dale
about ,e.5ho.gJo pounds.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1914-11-01
mo HARDWARE PLANT.
\ Project That May Mean Good Deal
for CarOlinn DeXelopment.
SAI.ISHI'RY \ G. oct1.h.,

SALISBURY, ~. G.. October 3i.--A
number Of hardware 1ranufa cturers OF
Pennsylvania. Ohio. Indiana. Illinois
and Wisconsin that sell in the South
have combined and are expecting to
erect Il plant near Norwood. y. G. They
pvt In their own plant on this tract and
encouTag other manufacturers to To-
cate thcI Power will he purcha Sc d
power. or the company may develop
nearby water power. The new indus
trial town is 30 be called Energy, and
lies contiGuous to the Norfolk and
southern Railroad. Winston salem
Soutiibound and the Southern. Eidon
l.. Hayes, an attorney OF Cincinnati. is
on The ground taking over the prop
crty. and will manage the enterprise
in thc Initial stage
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1914-11-01
GIRLS WHO WON PRIZES
IN CANNING CLUB WORK
New Kent and Charles City County
Girls show Tn in Fine
shane.

INC prize winhcrs IN the Cha rlc.
City and New Kent County Girls Can
ming Clubs are n happy set. They
have worked well, and they have won.
= {. Clea'on. county farm demon
strator writes The Times Dispatch
The prizes were dividcd into two
classes: those girls who have been
in. the work for two years, and those
who have been in :hc work only one
year.
Charles City County
Secondycar girlS--.irst prize, a
trip 10 the state Fair. where she par
ticipatcd in the dcmonstra ton of can
ming on Wednesday,, won by Miss Edna,
May Wilkinson, Tottington, Va. Sec
ond prize, $3.50 in gold. donated by the
Peninsula Bank of Williamsburg. Won
by Hannah Marston. Roxbury. Va
First year .girls-lirst prize, So.
Won by Hattie and Lettic Saunders.
Sturgeon Point, Va.
New IScnr County.
Second-yenr Giris-frst prize. trip
to state Fair and participation in the
canning demonstration. Won by
Thelma Landrum, Lancxa: Va. Sec
ond prize, Gamer. donated by Home
Gamer Company, Hickory, y. c. Won
by Edna Martin, Lanexa, va.
First-yenr girls-tirst prize, pair
OF shoes. donated by Stephen putney'
Shoe Company, Richmond. Va. Won
by Ruth and Emma Walls, Lancxa,
Va. Second prize, trip to State Fair
aud entrance ticket, donated by the
southern Railroad. Won by Lynda
Pomfrcy, Tunstall, Va Third prize,
81 and box of canning club station
cry Won by Irene Martin. LaneXa.
Va. Fourth prize. 81. Won by Ivy
May Walls, laneNa, Va. Fifth prize,
six bottles assorted seasonings, dona ted
by Sauer Extract Company, Richmond,
Va. Won by Minnie Timbcrlal<e. La
ncSa. Va.
The canning exhibit from New Kent
County won second prize at the State
Fair for the best general exhibit in
counties having the work for the two
years or over. Most Of the counties In
this class have had the work over two
years, several four years. New Kent
has been working only two wears.