davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1914-10-17
BERKMAN RAPS SCHOOLS.
Says Children Are Taught Mil
itarism and War Worship.

Public schools should be sacrificed
in the interests Of peace. is the belief
Of Alexander Berkman. and if the an
arehist had his way all children would
be kept away from school. Berkman
spoke last night in the Brownsville
Labor Lyceum, East New York
"School children are instilled with
the spirit of patriotism, and, therefore,
Of militarism,' he said. "No wonder
that such spirit is fostered and
comes to prevail. They are taught
that the American soldiers and other
military men are heroes. and are made
to look up to them
Berkman had words of harshness for
the European socialists, declaring that
they should have taken the bullets in
their breasts rather than have gone to
war
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1914-10-17
AERO DROPS TWO
BOMBS ON DUNKIRK
German Taube Brought to
Earth-InvaderS Driven
Back at COurtrai.
lHy cable to Tho T-ibune !

Northeastern France, via London
name suppressed by censor), Oct. l6.
The news that the Germans have en-
tered Ostend was telegraphed to the
French yesterday. The communication
lacked detail, but it was understood
that the port, surrounded, was sur
rendered without being bombarded.
Several German Taubes have paid
visits to Ostend during the last few
days, and seem to have left their GUS
tomary deposit of bombs, but without
doing much damage. Yesterday morn
ing a German biplane lowered over
Dunkirk, and after taking leisurely
survey of the fortifications, let fall a
couple of bombs. The craftsmanship
was bad, as it usually is IN this kind
of warfare One bomb fell into the sea
and the other fell on the shore.
The biplane did not get off scot free.
II was saluted with hail of bullets
from the marksmen IN the forts and
elsewhere. and some of them took ef-
feet. The machine staggered off in
the direction of 0stend, but it was
learned that it came down between
Furnes and Nieuport There, 1t was
found, one of the avlatOrs had been
badly hit. lie was removed IN dy-
ing condition to the nearest Red Cross
hospital, while the other was taken
prisoner. He and the aeroplane were
brought into Dunklrk.
Germans in Perilous Place.
A force of about 5000 Germans are
now holding Bruges. zeebrugge also
has been in the possession of the
enemy during the last twenty-four
hours. In attempting TO extend their
line from the coast to Ypres and
Courtrai the Germans appear to have
placed themselves in a very perllous
position.
Desperate fighting has taken place
both Yesterday and to-day in the region
of Ypres and Courtrai, where the Ger
man forces in Belgium are endeavorine
TO effect a junction with the main army
Several attacks of the enemy were re-
pulsed with heavy losses.
1t is believed Dunkirk will be the
next objective of the German attack.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1914-10-17
OUTPOSTS SEEN NEAR
KNOCKE, COAST TOWN
Uhlans in Hotel de Vile
at Bruges Arrange
Local Rule.
MAIN ARMY STILL
PUSHING WESTWARD
Thousands of Belgians Huddle
in Big Beet Boats on
Dutch Canals.

London, Oct. 17.-The Germans en-
tered Ostcnd at 10:30 o'clock on Thurs
day morning, according to "The Daily
Mall correspondent, who left that port
at the moment of the German occupa-
ton.
Their appearance excited tremen-
dous commotion among the hundreds Of
refugees who had been unable to get
away and stood panicstricken on the
quays," says the correspondent. There
was an outburst of groans and boots,
mingled with screams and cries"
The correspondent got away on a
small Red Cross motor boat.
"When we got mile to seaward,
he says, "we stopped to await events.
We put out a rowboat and went back
cautiously in the direction Of the har-
Dor. We were observed by number
of German soldiers on shore, who fired
upon US. We lay down in the bottom
of the boat ard got back to the motor
launch safely"
A dispatch to "The Daily News" from
Rotterdam timed Thursday at mid
night, says:
"The Germans to-day entered Zee
brugge, from a military point of view
the most valuable port on the Belgian
coast. To the southwest communica-
ton with Dunkirk. France, has been
cut. The German flag has been hoist
cd all along the entire Dutch frontier"
IBy Gable to The Tribune.
Rotterdam. Oct 16.--Fugitives who
left Ostend this morning and have ar
rived at Breda, Holland. state that Os-
tend is in the hands of the Germans.
Northeast of 0stend the Germans
have been rapidly pushing forward to
the coast. This afternoon their outposts
were seen in a village not far from the
popular watering place, Knocke, in the
extreme north of Belgium and about
ten miles north Of Blankenberghe. The
main army from Antwerp is advancing
westward.
Ostend day is practically isolated,
except for the coast road to Dunkirk.
Eight hundred Uhlans entered Bruges
last night and took possession of the
Hotel. de Vile. Arrangements are be-
ing made with regard to the executive
services similar TO those now in force
at Ghent.
The position in the neighborhood of
the Dutch frontier is becoming worse
hourly. Sixty thousand refugees, many
from Bruges. are estimated to nave
passed through Slus during the last
fcrty-eight hours. Twenty large sugar
beet boats at Breskens are being used
as temporary lodging places.
At Damme, on the road from Bruges,
the Germans are holding the refugees
back.
The "Berliner Tageblatt" says that
as the ships destroyed were private
property, Germany Is entitled to levy
an increased war fine on the city on
that account.
London. Oct. IA wireless message
received here last night from Berlin
states that the occupation of Ostend
has been officially announced there.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1914-10-17
BRYCE'S NEUTRALITY
NOW SWISS CLASSIC
IBy Cable to The Tribune ]

Geneva. Oct. 16.-The remarkable ar
ticle of Viscount Bryce on neutral ma
tions and war has been translated and
published by nearly every paper Of i'm
portance in Sutherland. and has at
tracted much o,tcntion in government
and military circles.
A schoolmaster proposes that the ar
ticle be distributed in Swiss schools
among boys more than seventeen years
old as a standard work.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1914-10-17
Ostend Occupied BY Germans;
Aerial Bombs Thr0Wn on Dupklrk;
Seventh British Warship Sunk
GERMAN GUNBOAT
REPORTED CAUGHT

London, Oct. IA dispatch to the
Central News from Melbourne says
that adyices of the capture of a Ger
man gunboat have been received by the
government from New Guinea.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1914-10-17

Register. Register. Register.!. !.
Positively the last chance. So far regis
tration has been below what il should
have been. Many have neglected their
duty. Have you? II so, get your name
on the books at once.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1914-10-17
by Cable to The Tribune. J

Athens Oct l5-News has been received here and confirmed
from diplomatic effect that has been
cuded between Turkey make the
vent of the attacking Austria
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1914-10-17
United Forces, Pushing
Eastward. Take La Ven
tie, Town Near Lille.
OCEAN PUTS END TO
. FLANKING ATTEMPTS
Believed Reinforced Invaders
Will Try to Make Breach in
Opposing Lines.

London, Oct. IA dispatch 70 The
Daily Mail" from Boulogne, under date
OF Friday. says:
at is reported here that the GER
mans have been driven from Lille"
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1914-10-17

The Hawke. which was laid down in
June. 1889. and launched on Marcsh H.,
Continued on page 9, column
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1914-10-17

London. Oct. IA wireless message
received mere last night from Berlin
states that the occupation of Ostend
has been officially announced there.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1914-10-17

Continued on page 2. column 2
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1914-10-17
WEATHER

RAIN TO-DAY: PROBABLY FAIR
TOMORROW.
Yesterdays Temperatures;
High, SO; Low. e2.
Pull report on Page n.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1914-06-05
FASHIONS.
Leader Of An Club Women likes
Freedom and Comfort.

Chicago. June 5.-Woman suffrage
still Is an open question and women's
fashions at present are immodest but
comfortable. were plain statements
made here by Mrs. Percy Penny
hacker. president Of the general Fed
GRAFTON of Women's Clubs. Mrs.
Pennybacker arrived yesterday to pre-
pare for the biennial convention of
the federation, which opens here
June 3.
LAS to woman suffrage" she said.
that remains an open question. Per-
sonally approve of it because think
the highest type of woman is interest
ed In politics and everything that is
vital in life.
aside from the extreme low neck
and the slavish following of Partisan
styles which are to be condemned. I
think the present fashions are enjoy
able" said Mrs. Pennybacker. THE
freedom which women have now
about the chest and waist which al
lows of deep breathing and comfort
is to be praised"
Suffrage and fashions probably will
be two of the most interesting topics
before the federation, Mrs. Penny
hacker said.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1914-06-05
M0FFAT DIED POOR.
He Was Rated as q Multiminionairo
During Life.

New York. June 5.-David HI. Moffat,
railroad builder and at the time of his
death on March Is, 1911, rated as a
multi-millionaire, died comparatively
poor. If property and securities left by
him in New York are to be taken as a
fair basis Of estimate.
The report of the appraisal Of Mr..
Moffat's estate filed in the transfer
tax Office shows that by his will he
had made requests of several millions
Of dollars, whereas the estate is now
indebted to the National Bank Of Com
merce for 100000. due on a loan
amounting to 500, 900.
Mr. Monat'sS estate in New York was
appraised at $16,877. This represents an
equity in 175 shares Of stock Of the Ma
tional Bank Of Commerce which with
other collateral we're put UP to cover
a $150.000 loan made by the First Ma
tionaI bank Of New York Other col
lateral consisted Of 900 shares of stock
Of the First National bank Of Denver
and securities of a Chesapeake Beach
resort. The appraisers declared these
securities were nominal
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1914-06-05
LOYALTY TO FLAG
Young Woman Immigrant Of
fers Service to Red Cross.
Has Brother in Army and
Sweetheart in Navy.

Washington. June with a brother
in the U. S. army and her sweetheart
in the navy, a young woman who re-
Gently came to this country from Eu-
rope has offered her services to the
American Red Cross. She Is ALREADY
enlisted in the volunteer field hospital
service Of the army, but believes that
she 10 not worthy of her place II she
cannot be of even greater service to
her adopted country. In her letter to
the Red Cross the young woman says:
II am Unlisted the volunteers of the
field hospital service, I feel honored
Of it as am a foreigner came only
several months ago in this country. I
am hOnored Of 1t, as / said but not
quite satisfied as feel the strength
in me to do greater services for my
adopted country. l. speak more diff
ferent languages. I am sharpshooter
I am strong and brave hearted too. I
beg you to let me have the chance to
proove my love of my adopted coun-
try and the brav cry of my nation. Let
me have the chance to go any danger
where no one dare to go. am willing
to sacrifice my body. my soul, my last
drop Of blood Of the country's con-
concern.
IT am engaged to be married and If
ever will come back saved want the
flag with stars and stripes for my
bridal we'll, for my pail II die for 1t.
My f1ance is a lieutenant of the U. S.
NJ, my brother at the service of the
u. 8, A. but I want to be more than
they are to do great things to be
ones love. I beg you to stand by me
in my project. I promise to be worthy
Of your patronizing. I am awaiting of
answer
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1914-06-05

held last night and strike leaders to-
day are busy enlisting support Har-
vest does not begin until next week
and many here are destitute. The
county is contributing to the expense
OF feeding them until harvest begins
Assistant Labor Commissioner Ashton
is here directing the distribution of
labor. Four thousand men are need
ed within a radius of forty miles of
Enid and 1900 have been sent out.
Threats against those who are willing
to wor kfor their board until harvest,
but some of those assembled here.
caused the police to keep close watch
against demonstrations.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1914-06-05
MURDERS and SUICIDE
Woman Believed to Have Killed
Daughters and Self.

Long Beach. Cal, June 6.-Local
authorities began an investigation to-
day into the death Of Mrs. Lena Raab,
20 years old, and her two daughters,
Lena, years old, and Lillian, 15
months old. All three were found late
at night in their home. with their
threats cut.
Mrs. Raab left a note written in
German, in which, according to the
police, she attributed her approaching
motherhood to DIR. Walter B. Hill, a
prominent Long Beach physician. and
declared her intention Of killing the
children and herself.
DIR. Hill was taken into custody to-
day. He denied the charge.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1914-06-05

McAlester. Okla. juno 5.-Louise
Mcclure. a @17-year-old. full blood,
Choctaw Indian girl, pleaded guilty
in the United States court here to
q charge Of arson. She will be sent
to a reform school in Illinois, the ex-
act place to be determined later She
was the girl who set fire to and
burned the Indian school at Bloom
field last fall, after having been sent
there by ~ parents against her
wishes
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1914-06-05
STRIKE WITHOUT JOBS
Harvesters Urged to Refuse Less Than
$3.50 q Day.

Enid, June 6@LAbor troubles are
threatened among hundreds of
men waiting for harvest to begin, as
the result Of agitation on the part of
I. w. w. representatives urging them
not to work for less than $3.50 q day.
The idle number over 600 today and
more are coming seeking work in the
fields.
A mass meeting and parade was
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1914-06-05
Our Shoes for Women and Misses
, Are the Most Popular In Town

from every woman and miss in Topeka
as to where she buys her shoes, you would
quite likely learn that more of them get
their shoes here than at any other one
store in town.
They don't buy them here simply be-
cause it is Crosby's. But they do buy them
here because they get better looking-bet-
ter fitting and better wearing shoes for the
sum they invest than they find it possible
ito get elsewhere.
No matter what your limit of price may
be $3.50, $500, $500 or $500, we can fit
you perfectly in a becoming style.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1914-06-05
TRUE TO HIS PROMISE
Miner Returns 1000 for Every One
4 in His Stake.

Newburg, N. z, June 5@True to
a promise he made forty years ago
that he would return a thousand dol
lars for every one Of fifty dollars adj
vanced him for a prospecting trip to
the west, John Patton has notified
Mrs. Joseph Kampe, a widow living
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1914-06-05
near here, that he was preparing t.
send $50, 900 to her.

Mr.. Patton y as the son Of John
Patton, who conducted the Pacific no.
tel in Greenwich street. where he be-
came acquainted with Mrs. Kampe
and made the unusual proposal She
had forgotten the matter until she
received the message that told Of the
fortune that awaited her. Mrs.
Kampe's husband was q tailor here.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1914-06-05

'.IIe looks like a fool"' But, papa, he
has asked me to marry him." He has:
Well, don't ever tell me I can't size W
people."-Houston Post.
The Kenna record. (Kenna, Roosevelt County, N.M.) 190?-1924, 1914-04-10

main support of his aged father.
The House was asked to apply
the same rule as obtains with
the families Of married men
who died while in Congress, and
to vote the usual $500 TO the
aged father, but the appropria-
ton failed. In the Senate it
was placed in the appropriation
Till at the insistence of Senator
Kenyon, who said he thought
the custom entirely wrong. but
as long as it prevailed he main
tanned that the old father should
receive the same benefits that
accrue to- otl.er members of a
deceased Representatives. fam
lily. The Senate, after a good
deal Of debate, agreed with Ser
ator Kenyon, and now t h e
House has thrashed the matter
out, with the result that the
gratuity has been voted.
Postal Savings as Farm Loans.
Senator Gronna has a bill for
the government to loan postal
savings bank funds to farmers
at four and a half per cent. AS
a matter of fact the government
has only about thirty-five mil
hon dollars of these deposits
about one-third the amount held
10y single private institutions in
New York and Chicago. The
loans that could be made from
the amounts spared from postal
savings would not stretch very
ar III country as broad as the
United StateS-and therefore
the Senator should guess again,
| for while his idea is valuable for
news purposes in North Dakota,
it falls pretty flat as practical
proposition
BY J E. JONES.
The Kenna record. (Kenna, Roosevelt County, N.M.) 190?-1924, 1914-04-10
TURK BLAMEs ALL ON GOD
w. Y. Morgan Writes Of the Astound-
Ing FataIism of the Subjects Of
the Sultan.
BYI E. JONES.

The Turk is the only real gentleman
in Europe, measured by the standard
that gentleman is man who won't
work and doesn't work. The Turk vii
fight, he will endure, he will fast, he
will die, but he will not work. He
does not get the idea at all. For gen.
erations back he has been a soldier
and a governor of conquered people
who provided him with means of sup
port, or he killed them or they killed
him. There was no word in the die,
tionary of his life which meant hard
labor or wise management. His wants
were simple, a wife or two, more If no
could afford them, bread, tobacco and
time to think. His education consisted
in learning to read the Koran and in
discussing philosophical questions. AS
a governor of the conquered he failed
because he had no executive ability,
no foresight, no common sense. His
only idea was to get all he could out
Of the taxpayers now and let the fu-
tire take care of itself. He built no
roads, he developed no mines, he In
vented no process or machine.
He merely enjoyed the life that was
before him, considered all other peo-
pie beneath his notice and rested as
sured that in the sweet bye and bye
he would be in heaven with hours to
comfort him in the million of years TO
come. If he lost fight-it did not
matter, it was only fate. II Bulgaria
won her independence-fate. II Italy
took Tripoli-fate. He fought to the
finish. but did not worry about his
losses and right now when his coun-
try is apparently going to smash and
the high cost of living has reduced the
ordinary Turk to small victuaIs and
only one wife, he calmly puts all the
responsibility on his god and sits and
meditates as he did when everything
was coming his way. Like the Chris
tian, he believes that God moves in
= mysterious way his wonders to per-
term." but unlike the Christian he &C.
cepts what happens as being the win
of God aud therefore to be accepted
by his people.--W. Y. Morgan in Ia
Hutchinson News.
The Kenna record. (Kenna, Roosevelt County, N.M.) 190?-1924, 1914-04-10
Dead Mems Salaries.

1t has been the custom Of Cor,
gress TO vote a years salary q
the widow and children of de
ceased Members, When Rel
resentative Pepperof Town dice
it was pointed out that he "
a bachelor, but has been the
The Kenna record. (Kenna, Roosevelt County, N.M.) 190?-1924, 1914-04-10
EXC URSIONS

Account of Athletic Exhibition
at Roswell, N. M. April 16, 1914.
Tickets on sale April 18th and
10Th, 1914. One and one-third of
the ore way f re for the round
trip. One half of these fare will
apply in the sale of tickets for
children between the ages of 6
and years.
Final return limit April II, 1914.
The Kenna record. (Kenna, Roosevelt County, N.M.) 190?-1924, 1914-04-10

"Old man Gudgeon says push wall
the thing that enabled him to become
q millionaire"
II guess he's right about that- -
has pushed lot of people 10
wall"
The Kenna record. (Kenna, Roosevelt County, N.M.) 190?-1924, 1914-04-10
surprIssd.

DO you mean to tell me you SU.s.
Nve in Chicago?"
Eyes. You speak as If you ttsp
Il: remarkable for me to do So"
why, supposed people ms
Stayed in Chicago until they
money enough to live in New IogNp
The Kenna record. (Kenna, Roosevelt County, N.M.) 190?-1924, 1914-04-10
Continued from page one. ID
By J. E. Jones.

persistent fight Mr.. Burke has
carried on against what h el
terms professional conserva-
tlonists. f" lie has been a bitter
foe of the government policies
that tied up homesteaders aid
settlers in reclamation projects.
Results IN the Burke case dem
onstrate that the side-stepping
of the conservation issue as was
the case in the Montana in
stance, is becoming unpopular
with the people.
Financial Conditions Of Railroads.
Inasmuch as the stockholders
of the railroads have been miss
ing their dividends, they have
naturally been rather persistent
in as ing the federal govern
ment whether it is a fact that
the numerous shake-ups admin
issered by Uncle Sam are the
reason. The Interstate Com
merce Commission has been
spending weeks in the attempt
to determine whether the five
per cent advance in rates asked
by the railroads should b e
grained Most of the "pl ogreS-
siVes" of tile different political
parties IN Congress hold to t."
notion that the troubles of the
al Dads ar. all IF their own
making, and they assert that
the only reason thai the rail
roads are not paying is because
of tie frenzied manner of their
capitalization and financing
Senator Cummins has made a
big speech going into the intri-
cacies of the question, while
senator La Toilette has been
lntrre ting himself iii getting
the results of he hearings Of
lie Commission before the pub
lie, Many pubic men take the
=, Sition that the biggest ques-
40 oi gov riiIneln aie mvJlv-
Ell IN the finai determnlatrn OF
tie afro ID iat, pr bienI, AID
hey ar clo e'y tpl wing s
progress before The Commission.
Advertising By Governments.
o. on or NO OCCASIONS there
mas o, ell surueIhlng of il shake
up i'll the War Departments be-
cause of the alluring copy that
has been hung up III posters.
End featured III magazine ad-
Vertislng, i'll the securing of re-
cruits tor the army and navy
Washington officials have beer
warned that this copy should
tell the TRUTH" rather than
picture in poetical terms t h {
care-free visions of life in the
army and navy. Now England
has introduced a similar advel-
Using campaign and the old
fashioned Britishels feel that
patriotism must have indeed
sunk to a low ebb when its WaI
office resorts to such methods in
order to secure recruits. There
is an explanation forthcoming
in defence of the British digies-
sion, to the effect that the i'm.
migration agencies have beer
securing the best young men,
aud in order to keep them al
home and get them into the
service, it has been necessary
for the War office TO a d o p
competitive measures. There
| e.. H. D-.t.ck -, Io.t..,,< .. go.
The Kenna record. (Kenna, Roosevelt County, N.M.) 190?-1924, 1914-04-10

Round trip, all year Tourist
fares from all points between Ma.
lsga and Texic" to South Texas
and Gulf points.
Cheap round trip fares will be
sold by
T. o. EIrOd, Agent
kENNA, NEW MEXICO.
The Kenna record. (Kenna, Roosevelt County, N.M.) 190?-1924, 1914-04-10

), BEE starek BE-, CHICA0O