davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The evening times. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1906-1914, 1914-03-10
APPROPRIATE N
Ward County Commissioners Give g..
400 to Farming Association.

4VV 10 FARMING AssOciaGOn.
Minot. n. L.. March 1O.--The Ward
county commissioners met with a
committee composed of E. S. Person,
r. Z. Barron. NJ. J. Porter and j.. NJ.
Davis from the Minot Association of
Commerce and passed a resolution ap-
propriatins s2.400 TO be used by the
Ward County Better Farming associa-
ton in the carving OH of expert work
during the coming year.
The appropriation is made in ac-
cordance with. the state law in which
levtes can be made by A petition sign
ed by rs per cent Of the taxpayers of
the county.
The evening times. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1906-1914, 1914-03-10
Thh L why taexdei il

1 IS
Nbsns eissk tries 70 make
you tsees "suhetituts" "a
heenel, g any othses STANDARD
s!ae!s. dop't blsns N.
As!ae bic snpleyss. Thsdsrs
peooebay would rather al
You tbs eeouils RESUMED, s..
aeuse b nows svsn hettas
0c3 you that doetose Pre-,
Scribe IL and that itdoss ~,
Nan troubles. Alsp,itiSseisr
70 nve you what you vsni
than to aTgus you into buy
ing consulting you DON'T
But . some ehn,lv.
made imitation pays = fev
oents more profit, an unscru.
pulouo dealer heso and thsfs
givsshisdsekaa oommialonif
thsycan
eteed Of neal Rasinel. HsovcC.
Looks thsfaet 1ASt tho fnits,
s.oA may do you ~
thaa eood; q psehap e iue6
doen't eass. ~
o 10Y Hev - 80.
toVnfka6 ~ N-sS-1SASxS-k
The evening times. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1906-1914, 1914-03-10
= : \ v = .
POINTED

> : . . ' = . . . =
Every home that possesses a rlra-
cry has q hawl room.
Handsome isn't always as handsome
~ he thinks he is.
The last person 4 man usually
lc3rEs TO know is himself.
Every woman needs q pockethook
in which to carry her powder rag.
Many a man has been pronounced
f1"artlcss who later died of heart fail.
nre.
:. When il comes to marrying. the one
thing a girl doesn't think she needs is
advice.
The evening times. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1906-1914, 1914-03-10

President Wilson will revisit FRINGE
ton Il, the neNt co,nmcnccmcut season.
joining his classmates OF 1851? i'm ccle-
bratins their thirty-ilfth anniversary
reunion lie will 500 tho Yale-Prince-
ton baseball game, marching to the
field With his class as an odd grad"
and will later he dincd by his class as
its most distinguished member.
The evening times. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1906-1914, 1914-03-10
(By John w, .carey.)-

Who did the Woodrow Wilson
role in far-away Peru and found
upon the White House door one
day this card, ''Skidoo?" who
gathered that his big reform of
cutting salaries had made no hit
that n might note with office
holding gees? Who found him
self, ere he had time for further
huns and haws, upon said pap
gangs shoulders-but without ac-
customed rahs? Who thus was
hurried to the sea and told to get
him hence-to Join the Ancient
brotherhood of ,Jobless Presi-
dents? Who might have known
he could not dodge his Spanish
subjects ire. with coo3fnsy label
such as his? e. .BiIlinEhHrst.
Esquire. ~. So. :sass
The evening times. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1906-1914, 1914-03-10
o A CANDIDATE

H. 81. Harmon Declines to Again Ac.
cept County Office.
Mandan. n. D., March 1O.-IIavins
held the Office Of county auditor for
six years, H. H. Harmon has announc-
ed that he will not again seek the Pc
sition, but he will urge the candidacy
Of Lee Nichols. his chief deputy. o. Fl.
Kuhl Of Glen Ullin and F.. II. wuerst
of Mandan are also candidates.
The evening times. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1906-1914, 1914-03-10

i you have any akin trouble, you want
Reeinol. You want it because you have
known about it for years, because your
friends and neighbours have used it SUGGEST
fully, and because you know that physicians
have prescribed it for nineteen years in the
treatment Of eczema, rashes, rinsworm,
pimples and other distressing esruptions.
You do not want = substitute or some
thing that a dealer tells you is "'jjust as
good as R~esinol." You do not want it
because you know nothing Of it's value.
1t has nobody's endorsement and for all
you can tell it never did anyone any good
at all. II . dealer tries to force z Sub
stitute" on you, it is for . very good
reason OF his own-read about it in the
next column.
i1 o.; Rs1aol eoep s1s - esEs. - an ~ ~. 81.
- UAot. ass, Rea1si, 8Sltisers, Ma.
ssAshtf bGFFtta.r -
The evening times. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1906-1914, 1914-03-10
Laugh With U.
that Young mans

Father--Jane, are that young mans
serious?
Daughtcr--I think so. pa: he says
our carriage shed could be easily
transformed into a garage. and the
attic would make a dandy billiard
room and bowling alley.
The evening times. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1906-1914, 1914-03-10
D Understand Your Husband
BY E.. X. Wooley

Copyright. 1914, by Z. X. Wooley.)
The evening times. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1906-1914, 1914-03-10

We'll. ! guest" he exclaimed,
promptly. You ought to have seen
the gatherings in our cemetery of a
SundaN.'-Harper's Magazine.
The evening times. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1906-1914, 1914-03-10

lie had lived in the city only 81
short time. n was having a talk
with q young woman one evening,
Was there much life in the coun.
try town from which you caue?" SHE
The evening times. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1906-1914, 1914-03-10

TER a woman has been married ten
years she isn't fit for much" said
the sray-haired man.
He didn't say it unllindly. He's a
man of broad mind. and lie believes
in equal suffrage-"no good reason
why women shouldn't vote same as
any other human being" in his
opinion.
What he meant was that either
the wear and tear of married life
has worn out a woman in ten years
time (not a compliment to hus-
bands. by.the-way), or that Il wom-
an, when she marries, considers her
The evening times. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1906-1914, 1914-03-10

\ couple of stars were rchcarsing
in a new play. This is a lie, comments
the reader--plays don't have two
stars. Yes, but this was a Very mod
ern play. with a very reckless man
They do almost anything these
Metropolis weekly gazette. (Metropolis, Ill.) 1???-19??, 1914-01-16
OBITUARY.

Benz Ms cane was born in Sour
tn Carolina, in the year Of 1885.
Died at the Anna, Hospital Jan.
8. 1914.
He was married to Mrs. Polly
Bledsoe in the year OF 1866. To
this union nine children was born
five boys who survive him. He
moved here from Tenn about 2 l
years ago and has lived here every
since. He proffessed hope in
Christ in Mississippi. but never
j ,ined any church.
He leaves to mourn their loss
a widow, five sons Tierson. Poly,
Jack, Newton. and Boyd and a
host OF relatives and friends.
PEACE to his ashes
Metropolis weekly gazette. (Metropolis, Ill.) 1???-19??, 1914-01-16
New Pension Law.

Washington .--Reprecentative
70 sler OF Illinois today introduce
cd bill, one feature OF which
provides age pensioners for the
widows OF soldiers OF the war with
Mexico, the civil war. the various
Indian wars and he war with
Spain. Widows who have reach
ed the age OF sixty years would
under the Fowler bill be entitled
TO receive $I8 per month. instead
OF the $Ia as at present, and will
not be required to prove that
their soldier husbands died as the
result OF military service
A widow who was married 70 a
soldier during the war. upon
proof Of his death, would receive
$50 per month i nndef 50 year
5: sge gbe hils' alze provides
Metropolis weekly gazette. (Metropolis, Ill.) 1???-19??, 1914-01-16

week with his Honor. W w.
Duncan OF Marion on the bench.
The docket Is extra large with
SO cases to adjust This prom
ises TO be the most interesting
session Tor some time. Henry
Allen. and Jerome Iiensley will
be tried for murder. Jerry Crook.
and Jesse Ha,nilton will be tried
for an attempt 10 murder, This
is simply forecast of what the
indictment by the grand jury will
be. As the court proceeds we
will give our readers the results.
Berry Upshaw got his .hnge
mashed Monday.
Oscar Calhoun, is confined to
his bed this week.
Rev. R. Earl was at Marion
Sunday.
Rev ]. b. McCrary. will be
with his congregation at Brook
port Sunday aud will preach iron
the subject make haste aad some
down" and get busy. At night
Sin and Death In the afternoon
testimonial meeting. Don't fail
to hear these sermons.
Rev. Kobt. Davis. OF loppa,
was Gazette callers Wednesday.
he was on the grand jury
See our clubbing offer in anoth-
er column this week. This Eek
ceedinsly low offer will last for
only short time. II you Owe
the Gazette send in your back
subscription and 70 cents extra
and We will mail you all the pa
pers for one full year. Iiyos are
not taking the paper nsw is the
time TO begin. Act at once as
time is short.
Metropolis weekly gazette. (Metropolis, Ill.) 1???-19??, 1914-01-16
Dear Editor:

Dear Editor:
VIII you please
allow space 10 your paper 10 say
a few words: Our church and
Sunday School are getting along
nicely.
Rev. Phillips was with his foch
the first Sunday.
Mr.. Daniel Raie was killed in
the mines Saturday the third. he
was the son OF Mrs libby Bowers.
His remains we're carried 10
Pulaski Monday fos burial.
He leaves TO mourn their loss.
a mother. vile. half sister and =
brother host OF iother relatives
and friend.
He Was a member OF the Mason
and X. OF r. They had cherge
OF the body.
Mr.. Robert Boakan got his
cellar bone bsokeH Friday in the
mines
Mrs. Woods OF Uilin. who has
been visiting her daughter Mrs.
Sarah Parran has returned HON
accompanied with her grand-ehild
Rsv. Mrs. Johnson Set 10 lst
Louis, and had an operation per-
formed. she is getting along nices
ly at this writing.
Bro. A ]. Bowers went 10 Col
conda Friday to his church.
Mrs. .Lessia Smith OF Chicago.
is visiting relatives here.
Mr.. Sherman Bell and Mr.. VIM
Bowers OF Carbondale. made a
flying trip Sunday 20 see Mrs.
libby Bowers. They were smiling
at the girls.
Reporter.
Metropolis weekly gazette. (Metropolis, Ill.) 1???-19??, 1914-01-16
Origin Of chnssenIna shlps

The ceremony Of christening ships
"a survival Of . barbaric custsz
when sacrifices were made 70 the
gods. and some living victim or offer
ting was held up and its throat cue %
that the h.eod flowed over the prov
Il the ship being launched. Tho res
sci Was baptized in warm blood Nov
sprhhing wine or pure water IL used.
ana The change has many advantages
though the symboiism rematnA
Metropolis weekly gazette. (Metropolis, Ill.) 1???-19??, 1914-01-16

X reports are 70 be relied ca. msy
lad the art u printing In China -s,&os
yea1 ago. n was block prfntinh
howsver. though Il II said that they
had something very like movable iyps
IN the middle OF the tenth century.
There may be some doubt rs 10 the en-
act period. hut there Ii no room fos
questioning the fAct that Tor many
centuries before II was known IN Du-
rsps the an was well known In China
Metropolis weekly gazette. (Metropolis, Ill.) 1???-19??, 1914-01-16

No trait OF gins character -
more priced than a sweet and happy
disposition. II raakcs the home life
bright. II smootfn away the Iittls
roughnesses. and Il Is IKE ray OF
sunshine that brightens the darkest
corners and drives away discomfort
and gloom. The happy girl mskes the
happy and contented wife. who will
bring her girlhood's endearing quail
ties to mako fresh sunshine Ia her
new homa.--H Hone Notes.
Metropolis weekly gazette. (Metropolis, Ill.) 1???-19??, 1914-01-16
NOTICE.
To whom this nav conc

To whom this may concern:
The executive Board Of the
East Mi Olive Baptist Assoc
alton will meet with the Mt. Zion
Baptist church. Dcwmaine Thurs
day before the and Sunday in
February.
w. M. Ramsey.
Cor. Sec'y.
Metropolis weekly gazette. (Metropolis, Ill.) 1???-19??, 1914-01-16

We are believed TO believe thai An
snias left no descendants. but thsrs
wore people % iiko him as TO bear
the name a Anania. or again Annnian.
Their descendants have 20 bear ths
hrunt Of anoestrai dup.icftJ. So. Mf.
Anscrsonts may perhaps trace his dc
soent back to tho rwoet Greek ntrx
O. Of women and vino Eot uniIke
". - his greatest postic hroshex. Pin
Dr.. also has scnA
Metropolis weekly gazette. (Metropolis, Ill.) 1???-19??, 1914-01-16

OF the Livingston No-mal, Theoiogi
cal and Industrial Institute.
J. FL. Knowles, D. D., President
J. B. McCrary, s. 7. B., Secretary
T. O. Yancy, Treasurer
8. B. Kerr, Attorney
Rev. JIM. Blake.
Rev. Il. Allison
Rev. M. Hayes
Rev, q. O. Phillips
Rev. III. e. Nc Williams
Metropolis weekly gazette. (Metropolis, Ill.) 1???-19??, 1914-01-16
Tor pensions at the rate CT Sis
per menth for insane. idiotic 81
helpless children oil veterans.
Golden.
Bro. Pastors and Ssps:

DSus astOts &uu Japts
Sunday School especially
am preparing fer my Mission TO-
1914 and hope that you will pre-
pare to meet me az any time.
Pray thar ] might win the vic
tory. ] ask every Sspt 20 rally
to the front and also ask every
Supt. 20 stir mp the S. s. snc
arouse the yosng young people
minds. because they sre our ia
ture church.
Your bro. In Christ.
r. c. Brown,
S. S. Missionary.
Metropolis weekly gazette. (Metropolis, Ill.) 1???-19??, 1914-01-16

Nobility Is not only In dIgnity sn1
ancient lineage. or great revenues.
lands. or possessions. bat in wisdom.
knowledge and virtue. which in man
u very nobility. and this nobility
bringeth TO man dignity. Honor ought
70 be given TO virtue and nos -
rtchec.
Metropolis weekly gazette. (Metropolis, Ill.) 1???-19??, 1914-01-16
Cor. Sec'y.

Little Jacks mother showed him q
letter from a new aunt" who had az
sained to this relationship BY marry.
ing Jacks farorite uncle, Mamma :
said Jnck innocently, as he laborious
ly spelled out the Signature. Belle
Paine" does aunty pronounce her
front name In two syilables Zip
pipcctts-
Metropolis weekly gazette. (Metropolis, Ill.) 1???-19??, 1914-01-16

Mother--~ru all the wild asgsm yosss
fisster Maggie went oat uis- heT
throat all bare and exposed isrother
Rain Won't burt bef Shes got =
rsSaaf neek Life
Metropolis weekly gazette. (Metropolis, Ill.) 1???-19??, 1914-01-16
REV. ]. H. KNOWLES.

Rev. ] H. Knowles. 24o7
Poplar street Cairo. is the elected
missionary for the Mt. Olive
Baptist Association.
He is also authorized to soli-
cit money for the Livingston
Normal. Theological Industrial
Institute OF Metropolis. ILL.,.
Metropolis weekly gazette. (Metropolis, Ill.) 1???-19??, 1914-01-16

Auttuut "
Halls catarrh Cure is taken internally. acting
directly upon tho blood aad mucous surfaces O.
the system. Testimonials sent free.
Notice is hereby given that We
cannot print list OF names con-
.ributing to churches unless 81
accompanies same.
We are sole agents for Knox
| All Rheumatic cure 81. bottle.
Try it, McCrary and sons.
See our fine liue of china ware, At
McCrary 3 sons.
Letter Heads and Envelopes
can be had for the asking at this
office. We print them.
The Gazette Office for quick
work.
Reader. to wal. for us to send
out statements to you for sub
scription money, by so doing you
cause US an extra 3 cents and you
know the margin is already quite
close.
II you want your skin to look
pretty and soft. try a bottle OF
Dixie Liquid Bleach at McCrary
& Sons
See the novelty department at
the Fair.
The Illinois Traction System
sells tickets from Springfield to
East St. Louis. every Saturday
and Sunday at $50.
The Dixie Liquid face Bleach
can be found at McCrary and Sons
soc per bottle.
j. II. Irons. Is the agent for
the Metropolis Gazette. Call on
linn for prices. $I.oo per year
a advance.
Rev. K. Earl returned frsm his
charge at Carrier Mills. Monday.
Mesdames Stalls. Shannoa. Ur-
quhart. and Barnard visited the
sick Sunday Afternoon.
Mrs. Georgia MCGEE. Is some
what indisposed this week.
Miss Agnes Nicely. and MeIross
Hensley are on the sick list.
Mr.. Quincy Martin is visiting
in Chicago this week.
Messers. Geo. Toombs, and
Oscar Calhoun are indisposed
this week, also Mrs. Sonia Over
by is reported sick at this writing.
Miss Maud Porter. left Mon
day for Lincoln Institute where
she will finish the year in school
She spent the holidays in this
city with parents and friends.
The Sunny South Comedy Co.
presented their Minstrel at the
Odd Fellows Hail last week,
Mr.. and Mrs. w. H. Clements
are confined to their home this
week with Lagrippe.
Mrs. Samuel Wilson under
went successful operation last
week. Drs. TroviIlion and Rags
dale performed the operation.
Mrs. Jennie Cowper. wins has
been sick for several months made
her first trip 10 town Saturday.
Miss Rosa Reed was a Brook
port visitor Saturday and Sunday.
The A. M. (. Zion Church is
nearing completion.
Mrs. Matilda Clements, and
sister Miss Lucy Johnsos were
the guest Of MIR. and Mrs. Wm.
Fossie and the formers uncle
Henry Tinsley and family.
Mrs. G L. Tossey spent a
portion OF the holidays with re-
Iatives in EddyvilIe. KY.
Rev. J. ]. Johnson Of Cairo
preached Tor the Antioch Baptist
church Sunday night.
Metropolis weekly gazette. (Metropolis, Ill.) 1???-19??, 1914-01-16

Mrs. M. j. Blake. is the mis-
sianary for the Womans Educa-
onal and Mission Convention.
Metropolis weekly gazette. (Metropolis, Ill.) 1???-19??, 1914-01-16

EEsYou must mail copy on
Mondays to secure publication.
Metropolis weekly gazette. (Metropolis, Ill.) 1???-19??, 1914-01-16
How This?

We offer One Hnndrd Dollars Re-
ward for any case OF 0atarrh that
cannot be cured by Halls Gatarrh
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1914-06-28
Copyright. 1914 Bottom. Carte & Pratt. Ina.

for the same. that then any portion OF
trict had to assume should be deduot-r
from tho value of the school build.
ings or else the district would be
more than compensated.
SPECIAL PROVISIONS
MADE FOR GINTER PARK
Had there been n specific lien on
the individual properties taken in for
and the line on upon these properties
me court Is OF opinion that this con-
tention would hold, but where the act
clearly contemplates that prorate pro
portion of the indebtedness Of tho
county shall be borne by the city, and
that In addition thereto 1t shalt also
pay for public school buildings. the
tion OF the city Is not sound
For instance. had there been a school
debt. and the city took in no school
buildings under this statute the court
Is clearly OF the opinion that q pro
rata proportion of this debt would
have to be paid by the city. In other
words. 1t IS debt of the district. and
The court hesitated for awhile whether
or not the school district debt was a
debt or the county, but after consld-
Grafton 1t is satisfied that this Is such n
debt as should be included.
In arriving at, It's view In regard to
Ginter' Park the court has taken into
consideration the vast amount Of i'm
proVement which has been done in Gin
Ter Park and the contemplated I'm
proyement and the fact rnat It receives
very little compensarIng benefit has
brought the court to the opinion that
1t should have special provisions made
Tor 1t In this proceeding.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1914-06-28

Ing Carlin vs. Saginaw, so Michigan
II IA y. ". 677o). III which 1t was
stated that the city cannot be com
PEELED TO erect a building for the
county. but it may be permitted to do
SO # II so elects.
JUDGE CAoIPBE:Lb
CITES AUTHORITY
On page 341 MIR. Cooley says:
for tho legislature to give its consent
10 a municipal corporation engaging
III works of public Improvement out
side rs ,eIritorial limits or becoming
must he conceded on all hands to have
gone to the very limit OF constitu
tional power in this direction, and TO
hold that the Legislature may go even
further and under this power control
the taxation of political divisions and
organizations of the State, may com
citiIchs to raise money for such, or any
other unusual purposes. or to contract
debts therefor seems TO. us TO be In
system of local self governrlent not
within the contemplation of the makers
OF the American Constitution. There
view: that Of Thomas vs.. Leland. %
a collection OF cases Is given In
rs LAWYERS Reports Annotated 465.
a public use and a local use. Tho
case under which this note is given is a
case from CONFERENCE.-The OF Con-
necticut VS.. Samuel II. Williams, treas
urer. and IS one in which the Legis-
laturc created a highway district that
required certain towns within that
highway district to pay the cost OF
erection of bridges across the Con-
necticut River. placing 1t upon the
ground that these four towns upon
whom the cost was placed were the
benettciaries of this bridge, and 1t was
clearly to their interest to have 1t
built The Supreme Court of Connec-
ticut upheld this act of the Legislature
and II was taken to the Supreme Court
Of the United States, and there the
supreme Court OF Connecticut was af-
firmed. basing their decision upon the
fact that this was a highway district,
ana these cities a portion of this dis
trict. and II being in the nature of n
public work, but on page 467 OF this
report, In an extensive note In which
is discussed the power OF the Legisla-
ture to impose burdens upon munich
palities and from Il careful eXamina-
tlon of all OF the authorities cited there,
the weight of the decisions Is clearly.
In the courts Judgment, to the effect
that where 4 matter Is one of local
concern and not of general public well
fare, that the Legislature goes beyond
Its power when 1t attempts to impose
any such burden. The courts OF New
York and Pennsylvania do not restrict
tho power OF the Legislature, but the
true weight OF authority Is to the effect
that this Ii the rule.
AS an illustration, tho courts have
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1914-06-28

cable for the Legislature by general
law 10 determine the terms and CON
dit!ons by which such extension should
be made II therefore became A neces-
sity that Tho Legislature should select
ana designate some agency To exercise
The Legislature declared the Circuit
Court Judges OF this State as the
governmental agency for carrying out
the provisions III the law"
Clearly from the whole OF this op,n-
ion 1t must be conceded that the Judge
performs some Legislative functions
and that necessarily this viii be the
case IN properly determining the facts
OF each case, but the court does not
think that II has any authority what
eyer to go beyond the clear intent OF
careful reading of this act. consider
ing all portions Of the same and AT
tempting IL; give full meaning. TO the
act as whole. this court Is inclined
to believe that the terms and cond-
tons which Il has q right to deal
with III detcrinining the question OF an.
neXntion applies to terms and coudi-
lions between the city and annexed
territory say inclined TO belivc"
because ! am not fully convinced that
this is the proper construction. The
main reasons why the court is inclined
to this position IS that the provision
mad" for the counties is expressly
stated in the act, and nowhere is there
any positive power given the court for
applying this statement to the county
ana, iurlhef, the pollcS or the act does
not seem to contemplate compensa-
ton for territory I" the county.
NO POWER TO COMPEL.
CITY TO PAY MONEY no COUNTY
Whenever the language in this act
is used, giving the court power TO de-
termine what are fair and reasonable
terms. ii IS used in connection with
the annexed territory, but the court. in
its judgment is relieved from having
to determine whether or not this act
is comprehensive enough to give ii
power To compel the city TO nav this
sum upon the county roads Ii seems
that the weight of decisions is TO
tho effect that tho legislature itself
has no power to compel n city to ex-
pend money for any such purpose
Judge Cooley. In his Constitutional
Limitations. page 337. subdivision g.
says: "It Is believed tho LeSis!ature
has no power against the will Of mu.
nicipal corporation to compel II to
contract debts for local purposes in
which the state has no concern. or to
assume obligations not within the or
binary functions of municipal govern
mcnt.
Such matters are to be disposed OF
In view of the interests OF the cor
porators exclusively. and they have
tho same right to determine them for
themselves. which the associates In
private corporations have to determine
corporations. The state in such cases
may remove restrictions and permit
action. but 1t cannot compel 1t" Cit