davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1914-09-22
NeWsy Notes of Pendleton.

visitors as well as supply any stranger
with Information desired.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1914-09-22

Some fools would rather lose
friend than an argument
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1914-08-22
CONTINUED from Page -
PARoCHIAL SCHOOLS LAUDED,

has made it impossible to agree upon
the form which religious education
shall take in the public schools. We
have tried to do away with the dis
tinguishing marks of each denomina
ton, to pare down the eminences so
that there shall be no inequalities
and that the religious content of our
education system shall be objection,
able to no denomination. We have
reached point where it is salts
factory to none. This is due to the
fact that the Inequalities we are seek
ing to remove are deeper than human
life. We cannot in this world get
to the bottom of it. They extend
below our present plane of existence
There is no possible compromise
which will be just and satisfactory
to the Jew, the Protestant and the
Catholic, if they are an intelligent
and sincere Jew, an intelligent and
sincere Protestant, an intelligent and
sincere Catholic. We must therefore
look for some other way of restoring
the moral coefficient in public educa
ton. | think that in the parochia
school system your Church has found
it. The evil against which that sys
tenn is a protest, has now general
recognition. There is no educator OF
note in our country who doesn't recog
nize the lamentable weakness of the
public school as a moral agent The
idea that secular education is suffi
cient, that teaching a man what there
is to be known about the materia
side of life will enable him to NEE
and overcome moral dangers, has beer
exploded long ago. We know now
that this kind of education is pro
ductive merely of criminals more dan
gerous than ignorant criminals; that
it interposes no bar against dishOn
esty; that it gives life and form to
no conception of Justice; in short
that it has no cultural, moral value"
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1914-08-22
RELICS Of CATHOLICI7Y
LONDON MUSEUM HAS BOWL,
INCENSE BOAT AND CENSER
WORTH $4,000 - MEMENToEs
OF THE PRE-REFORMATION
CHURCH IN ENGLAND.

Three aristocrats of the metalWork
world stand in case at the London
Victoria and Albert Museum. They
are a bowl, an incense boat and a
censor, and are worth between them
no less than $4,000. Two Of the three
six months The third, the Studley
Bowl, has been secured for the ma
ton.
1t was first exhibited in a case by
itself about a month ago, and it has
only just been joined by the other
two magnificent specimens of old Eng
lish craftsmanship. The bowl has the
letters of the alphabet engraved round
it, and it was probably intended as
an aid to study, for the child who
first took his porridge from it some
five hundred years ago was able to
learn his "a C" at the same time
The second of the precious trio is
known as the Whittlesea Incense
Boat, and around it hangs a romantic
history. This supremacy designed
piece of silver first figured in church
in the year 1880 or thereabouts No
one knows exactly where it was used
first, but experts deduce from it's de-
sign that it was fashioned for Ramsey
Abbey. Each end is decorated with a
rams head.
AT the time Of the dissolution of the
monasteries some monks flung it into
the water rather than let the precious
relic be melted down by the officers
of Henry VIII. 1t lay in Whittlesea
Mere, Cambridgeshire, until fifty years
ago, when draining operations dis
closed it. With it was found the
censor, superb example of it's kind,
the value of which is little less than
$4,000. It's shape is that of a Gothic
church, and the gilt which covers the
silver has survived, untarnished, by
the passing of the centuries.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1914-08-22
Citation for Hearing WIN.

r,KTN
STATE OF MINNESOTA, COUNTY OF
Ramsey, SIS. Ia Probate Court.
In the Matter of Proving the Alleged
~, }. OLeary, Decedent.
The State Of Minnesota to All Whom
1t May Concern:
Whereas, Emma O'Leary Of the City
Of St Paul and State OF Minnesota has
delivered to the Probate Court of the
County Of Ramsey, an instrument in
writing purporting to be the Last. VIII
ana Testament Of Daniel j. O'Leary
late of Ramsey County, Minnesota, de-
cedent and filed Herewith her petit
ton to said Probate Court, praying
that the said instrument may be prov
ed and admitted to probate and that
Letters testamentary be granted there
on to Emma O'Leary and Charles j. i.
Young.
1t IS ordered, That said petition be
in said matter be cited and required
to appear before this Court on Mon
day, the 31st day Of August, 1914, at 70
O'Clock a. m. or as soon thereafter
Probate Court Rooms. in the Court
House in the City of st. Paul. in said
County, and show cause, if any they
have, why said petition should not be
probate and that this citation be served
by the publication thereof in the Cath
Ollie Bulletin according to law, and by
mailing copy. Of this citation at
ing, to each Of the heirs, devisees,
legatees of said decedent whose names
and addresses are known and appear
from the files of this court.
Witness the Judge of said Court, this
4th day of August a. ID. 1914.
e. w. BAHILLE,
Judge of Probate.
(Seal of Probate Court)
Attest: f. w. Gosewisch
Clerk of Probate.
r. ]. Doyle, Atty.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1914-08-22

PRE-REFORMATlON GROWTH
PROTESTANTISM IMPOSED BY
FORCE-HlERARCHY RESTORED
IN 1a5o-PRESENT STATUS OF
THE CHURCH.

Cardiff, the scene of the fifth Ma
tional Catholic Congress OF England
has 4 population of 100000 and is the
capital of industrial Wales and the
greatest port for the expectation OF
coal for the navies of the world.
One of the most modern of towns
as it stands today, Cardiff can yet
point to long history, the beginnings
of which are lost in the twilight OF
the days that precede definite history.
It's name would seem to- indicate that
there was a British settlement on the
site now occupied by the town where
the Taft empties itself into the Severn
sea- The remains of Roman fortifi
cations still existing show that the
Romans had here a stronghold, the
Importance of the position of which
was fully recognized by the Norman
conquerors, who, after rescuing the
place from the dominance of the
Welsh chieftains, built a castle to
withstand the attacks to which, down
to the spacious days of Queen Eliza
beth, the towns on the marshes Of
Wales were exposed. Despite these
inroads, Cardiff was compact and
thriving town, thanks partly to the
protection of her walls and partly tC
the coasting trade done at her quay in
the river She had her guilds, her
the Bishop had his See at LANDAU, no
further than two miles away. The
Dominicans had a large house on the
bank of the Taft, on site which is
now part of the castle grounds, and
the Franciscans had friary in the
district lying between Queen Street
and Cathays Park. Outside the West
Gate was a Benedictine priory and it
is not q little curious that from the
advent of the Norman to the Reforma-
ton, nearly the whole of the eccle-
siastical establishment of the town
which includes the parish of ST. Mary
and the chapelries of st. John, ST
Thomas, st. Denis, Llanishen, st.
Edern and Llanbardan, along with the
chaplaincy of the Castle, was in the
hands of the great Benedictine Abbey
of Tewkesbury. The secular Wears of
all these churches and chapels were
nominated and maintained by the
Abbot, who also provided the cost
of the maintenance and repairs of the
fabrics. Thus in Cardiff, as all over
North and South Wales, religion be-
fore the Reformation was dependent
in large measure on the monastic
houses. Under these circumstances
the result of the great religious
changes of the sixteenth century can
be well understood. As the Bishop of
Newport has told us: Catholicism
died in slow agony. First, the clergy
gradually disappeared When
| (the fifty monasteries and a greater
number of converts of friars) were
put down, the wilder parts of the coun-
try were almost without RELIGIOUS
teachers. The few parish priests,
isolated and without resource, were
helpless. When even these died out.
the people left to themselves, retained
the outward forms and practices OF
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1914-08-22
SWORD OF ST. |GNATIUS
PRESERVED IN THE CHURCH OF
THE SACRED HEART IN
BARCELONA.

When Ignatius of Loyola fell
wounded defending Pampeluna against
the French and was carried to his ma
tive castle in Guipuscoa, he reached
the turning point of his life, writes
Rev. c. ]. Mullaly, S. J. From being
knight in the service of Charles l..
he became a true knight of Christ.
The sword which he had used so
valiantly to defend the honor of his
King he left at the altar of the Vir-
gin of Montserrat as a sign that his
life was to be spent henceforth in the
service of God From that shrine
amid the awe-inspiring peaks of
Catalonia he went forth with new
spiritual arms received in exchange
for hfs sword of iron.
The Sword of ST. Ignatius is pre-
served in the Church of the Sacred
ieart (Sagerdo Corazon) in BARGE
Iona, Spain. 1t is remarkable for its
length. Though long since stripped
of its hand-guard and ornaments by
relic-seekers, it still shows that it be-
longs to the type of thrusting blade
used in the deadly hand-to-hand con-
ficts of the sixteenth century. 1t
was forged from the best metal of it's
time, is firm and tapers to a point.
This sword was affectionately
guarded for a long time by the Bene-
dictines of Montserrat. In 1874 it
passed by the courtesy of these good
religious, to the Jesuit Church of
Our Lady of Bethlehem (Nuestra
Sonora de Belen) in Barcelona. Con-
slant tradition and the writings of
many authors show beyond a doubt
that the sword guarded in this
church for more than two centuries,
and during years of the Jesuits' exile
and of civil strife, is no other than
the sword of the soldier saint, the
founder of the Society of Jesus. On
March %, 1907, this esteemed relic
was given, by permission of His
Eminence Cardinal Casanas, to the
present Jesuit Church of the Sacred
Heart.
AS one kneels at the altar of the
saint in the little church in the Gale
de Caspe, Barcelona, and holds rev
erently in his hand the long, firm
blade that Ignatius used in the service
of his earthly king, a prayer instinc-
lively rises from the heart to God
that the heroic spirit of the brave sol
der from the Basque hills may inspire
=. 4
obedience to the voice of the Heaven
" King, calling the worldly to a
higher life of remuneration and detach-
ment. As we hold in our hand that
relic of worldly glory, the saint seems
to whisper: Vanity of vanities, and
all is vanity, except to love God and
serve Him alone"
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1914-08-22

| Upon that little tent of blue
That prisoners call the sky,
And at every careless cloud tina
passed
In happy freedom by
Out into the yard they went tc
breathe the air of Heaven and pitiablt
was the way they tried to think they
were finding some enjoyment.
"Out into Gods sweet air they went
But not in Wonted way,
For that mans face was white with
fear
And this mans face was gray,
And | never saw sad men who looked
So wistfully at the day."
Thanking the warden for his kind
ness, | left abruptly and out in the
open | was wondering if the Scotch
bard had such a scene in his mind
when he wrote
Mans inhumanity to man
Makes countless thousands mourn"
And once again as | look upon this
Saint Patrick's Prayer that rests on
my mantel and see in imagination
that poor unfortunate prisoner of half
hundred years, | query, what are
we doing for his betterment?
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1914-08-22

Citation for Hearing VIII.
STATE OF MINNESOTA, COUNTY OF
Ramsey, IS. In Probate Court
In the Matter of Proving the Alleged
Last VIII and Testament of Joseph
Lick. Decedent.
The State of Minnesota to All Whom
1t May Concern:
Whereas Louis Lick and Mary Lick
Of the City of Saint Paul and state OF
Minnesota. have delivered to the Pro-
bate Court Of the County Of Ramsey
All instrument in writing pufporting
to be the Last VIII ana Testament OF
Joseph ~lick, late Of Ramsey County
with their petition to said Probate
Court, praying that the said instru-
ment may be proved and admitted to
probate and that Letters TeStamentary
be granted thereon to Louis Lick mad
Mary Lick.
1T Is ordered. That said petition be
heard and that all persons interested
in said matter be cited and required
to appear before this Court on Mon
day, the 18th day Of September, 1911,
at 10 o'clock A. M, or rs soon there
after as said matter can be heard, at
the Probate Court Rooms, in the Court
House in the city Of st. Paul, in said
County, and show cause, if any they
have, why said petition, should not be
probate and that this citation be
served by the publication thereof in
The Catholic Bulletin according 10 law
and by mailing a copy Of this citation
at least IA days before said day Of
hearing. TO each Of the heirs, deVisees.
legatees of said decedcnt whose names
and addresses are known and appear
from the files Of this court.
Witness the Judge Of said Court, this
18th day of August, a. -. 1914.
(Seal of Probate COurt)
e. w. BAZIILE.
Judge of Probate.
Attest: i. w Gosewisch.
Clerk of Probate.
Douglas, Kennedy McGray II Kennedy
Attorney for Petitioners
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1914-08-22

the proper dispositions, surely far
more acceptable to God and beneficial
to the poor souls is the Holy Sacri,
fee of the Mass, which Gods Church
has offered for their benefit from the
beginning. The extent Of the bene-
fit derived by any particular soul de,
ponds upon the good pleasure of God
Himself, and cannot be determined by
us, nor has it been revealed to the
Church.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1914-08-22
BABY JOHN
written for The Catholic Bulletin by
AIvatiseue.)

One morn, when spring was early,
A messenger of love
Brought down our little baby, John,
From some bright realm above:
1t may have been a strange conceit,
That, as the spring wore on,
The noisy feathered choristers
Were singing Baby john
Like blossoms fair that ope on earth,
And hope and promise bring,
OF summers bloom and autumns fruit
Amid the chills Of spring;
So our boy-baby oped his eyes
This world to gaze upon,
And hope and promise filled our
hearts,
For little Baby John"
The brown has given place to green,
And all the forest trees
Are hung with myriad clustered leaves
That murmur to the breeze,
And we can fancy they, too, say,
AS darker green they don,
We'll weave our fairest canopy
For darling Baby John.
When summers sun has clothed the
earth
With deeper, richer dyes,
And warmth and light are lowered
down
From deeps Of azure skies,
know We'll think that ne'er before
Were such hues gazed upon;
And that these scenes so passing
bright
Are all for Baby john"
And when the gold of autumn crowns
The way-side and the hill;
When asters peep from ripened grass,
That grows beside the rill;
Well gaze on beauties new to us,
And lessons we will con,
That nature kind is teaching us,
Through treasured Baby john"
When winters SHOWS are piling high,
And winters trees are bare;
When unframed eyes will scarcely
look
For beauties anywhere;
Wen see the lovely rainbow tints
In all the sun shines on,
In sparkling ice and hills of snow,
And hope for 'Baby John"
Five Mile Beach weekly journal., 1914-03-06
Louise de
ChappOral
As a Child She Was Condemned
10 the GuiIlotine During the
Reign OF Terror
By JOHN L. TREVOR

During the French revolution among
those who believed in securing certain
reforms from the king was Edmond
de Bowler. a younger son Of Count
de Bowler. He was enthusiastic for
the cause until it passed into he
hands of those who we're Infatuated,
like wild animals, by the taste of
blood; then he wished to withdraw.
He was thinking of leaving France
when be received the appointment of
Judge. before whom persons who were
to be got rid of would be brought for
condemnation.
De Bowler was Mortified, suspecting
that the appointment had been given
him with a view to sending him to
the guillotine on a charge of sympa-
thizlng with the royalists. He would
receive from Robespierre. who was
then In control. a list of those who
were to be condemned, and when
they were brought before him 1t would
be expected that he would do the bid
ding of his superior. If he refused
lit WOulu Ot OCAl ~ CACNutiOA AA-o~aA
Nor would bis refusal save those
whom be was expected to condemn.
De Bowler was young and wished
to live. Indeed. he hoped. If his life
was spared till this fame of venge-
ance had burned itself out. to be of
service to his country. Summoning
his resolution. he went to the court
room the morning after his appoint
ment. and. by doing what another
would do IL he did not. won the con-
fidence of those in power, while at
the same time he was on the watch
for an opportunity to get out of
France.
He had condemned most of those
who were brought before him, stand
Ing up under the ordeal by summoning
all his fortitude when a child. a girl.
was brought before him. The judge
finched. Calling to him one who had
charge of the prisoners. he asked him
why one SO young had been brought
before him for condemnation. He was
Five Mile Beach weekly journal., 1914-03-06

THE Ex~ECUTIONER LOOKED AT II PAPER
told that she was Louise de Chapporal,
the last of the family of the Counts de
Chapporal. and it was to the interest
Of the revolution that the family be
eradicated.
But who ordered her to be brought
here?' 2
"Citizen Robespierre."
els he willing to stand for the exc
cution of a childY'
"No. NJ. lie. .Iuge. As soon as she
has peer dispatched it will be an
nounced that a mistake has been
made"
For a moment De Bowler meditated
whether to step down from his chair
and surrender himself to be dealt with
as an enemy to the revolution. But an
idea struck him-not that there was
much expectation of carrying 1t out
without his own condemnation, but
there was a faint hope. At any rate.
there was hope for the child.
How old are you, little, grip he
asked. with a pity in his voice he
could not control.
Seven" replied the child. with a
smile.
"Have you a papa and a mammaT
eyes. but they have taken them
away"
The judge bit his lip to retain his
equanimity. He knew that they had
taken her parents to the guillotine.
'aThat will do he said to the man
In charge of her. And she was led
away among those who were to be ex-
ecuted.
These prisoners were to go to the
guillotine the next day. That evening
De Bowler went to a clothing shop
and bought a pair Of loose trousers. a
blouse and a red silk handkerchief
Then be bought a suit of boys clothes.
Taking these with him. he went to a
bakers and purchased a dozen loaves
OF bread and one of those wooden YES
sells In which bread is carried by bak
ers In Paris. These articles he depos
tied in a room be had hired.
In the meaning, putting a razor In
Five Mile Beach weekly journal., 1914-03-06
The Wildwood Ave. Speciality Store
Closing Reduction Sales Of all
Winter Stock at Half Price
Wool Nap Blankets, S2.25 at Sf.75

Wool Nap Blankets, $2.25 at $1.75
SIPS at 85c
ladies' Fieeced Underwear, Soc at 35c
ChiIdren's FIeeced Underwear, 25c at f5c
Mems FIeeced Underwear, Soc at 35c
Mems Wool Hose, f5c at Zoe
ladies' and ChiIdren's Gloves, 25c at 15c
Blue Serge Dresses, $3.50 and $3.50 at $3.50
Corduroy Skirts, $500 at $3.50
Panama and Serges, So and So at $50 and 81
Dressing Sacques, SOC at Csc
Shirt Waists, SI.OO and S1.25 at SOC and 75c
MISS NJ. O'DANIEL
119 East Wildwood Avenue
The Penn's Grove record., 1914-05-08
The First Industrial School

Mrs. William Tracy, before the
Women's Club, in Hoboken, told of
the organizing of the first industrial
school in this country by the late Mrs.
John Stevens, mother of Mrs. G. B.
Alexander and Richard Stevens. This
took place at the old Martha Institute
over sixty years ago. There the first
lntimatiOn that economics would prove
a scientific study was manifested. The
making of soap at that time was con-
sidered difficult. but the Hoboken In
dustrial School taught its pupils this
important art of economical house.
holding"
The Penn's Grove record., 1914-05-08

: The Anti-SaloOn League of New
Jersey has just issued a valuable docu-
ment in pamphlet form as a"Laylnens'
Guide'' to the Liquor Laws of New
Jersey, with a digest of Supreme Court
decisions and suggestions for law EN-
forcement. The book, containing as
it does, so many points of the CON-
plicated liquor laws of the State, is
not only valuable for the legal fraterni-
ty,' and layman in general, but will
doubtless prove of value to the hotel
men and salOon-keepers who, in many
instances, are Violations from igno-
rance of laws governing the liquor
traffic. The League has placed the
book OH sale at twenty five cents a copy,
and will mail it to those desiring i'll
formation of this character OIL receipt
OF the money NAILED to the Anti
Saloon League at Newark.
The Penn's Grove record., 1914-05-08
Wilson Reverses Fifty-Year Policy

Mr.. Wilson has formulated a broad
policy touching the relations of the
United States with Latin America.
and of Central America more esp cially
as being peculiarly the victim of it's
own unhappy political system. In
b REF, it is that the United States has
been morally responsible for Latin
American revolutions and disorder.
first by the encouragement citizens of
tile United States have given to Cen
ira Americans 10y providing them with
money and munitions to raise a revolu-
tion, looking for their return in valu-
able concessions and other profitable
fayOrs; and again in the laissez-faire
policy OF the United States in recogniz-
ing de facto governments without ascer.
taing how these governments came in
to existence. Mr.. Wilson is resolved
not 10 recognize every adventurer who
may set up a so-called government.
lie revelses the traditional American
policy of more Tran half a century.
that the United States could not 90
behind the returns, and when a man
called himself president and appeared
to be in possession of the government.
that was sufficient for the United States
to accord INN recognition. That policy
had done incalculable harm. 1t has
been a direct Indictment to revolution.
There was no profit i'll being the Plesi-
dent OF a Latin American State unless
the world accepted the title as valid.
and Europe followed the lead of the
United States. MI. Wilson purposes
moi to accept a revolution as the certif-
cate OF the electoral college. He pur.
pc es to do what President Pierce said
could not be done. He purposes to 90
behind the returns if necessary. to
ascertain whether the president is in
fact as well as i'll law president, or
whether he has by force, cunning, and
perhaps murder, seized power.
The Penn's Grove record., 1914-05-08
North Americans Base Ball Annual
for 1914

All fans and baseball enthusiasts please
note that on Sunday, May 10, 1914, the
annual baseball supplement will be issued
in a twelve-page color supplement, with
out extra charge. It's chucked full OF
the stuff you want and need if you are q
real lover Of the national game. It's a
concise cyclopedia OF the authoritatiy We
facts that will enable you to better un-
deIstand and appreciate baseball. 1t con.
tain the official batting and fielding aver.
ages for 1880 the National, American and
Tristate leagues, together with a fund q
other news about independents, college and
scholastic teams, and hundreds of new and
interesting half-tone pictures.
George M. Graham, James C. Isaminoe,
and Ross Kaufman, leaders in their lines
will contribute and make this supplement
of exceedingly valuable interest to all low.
ers of the game.
Order today from your newsdealer OF
agent to be sure to get a copy, as the de.
mand will be very large and you cannot
afford TO miss The North Americans Base
ball Annual for 1914. adv.