davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Newport plain talk. (Newport, Tenn.) 1909-1939, 1914-09-23

CONTEST NO. the bring the largest and heaviest
pumpkin raised on his own farm will NICE HAT free
BRING your pumpkins may be the lucky fellow fine Sunday
Hat Free This contest will last until start bring
ing them in
The Newport plain talk. (Newport, Tenn.) 1909-1939, 1914-09-23
The only Sample Store in Newport where you can

Infants and Chld exactly
Ladies' Dress Skirts they all drummers samples latest 81
S. quality, going this sale choice EACH 81 $50
Large Size Towels
Comforts Half Price Blankets cheap
Mems Heavy Fleeced Shirts Drawers
Mems Best Work Shirts,
Best Table Oil Cloth fancy patterns, yard
Ladies Shoes, 81 grades, drumme samples,
Mems Shoes drmmers samples g. quality going pair $49
Mems Suits of Clothes all 2 60 drummers
Mems $25 Sample Suits per
Mems Heavy Wool Pants $3.50 Quality going per pair
Mems Good Working Pants
Boys Norfolk Suits all wool SIS and grades going
Mems Half Hose Ladies' Hose and Chiden Hose
Large size Art Squares ex2 big enough the floor
room worth $3.50 price Cheaper than cheap mang
Boys Knee Pants Is, at Half Price
Best Bird Eye Cloth for the piece yards Sac
Carks O. N T. Spool Cotton, 2 100
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1914-03-08
MM4R
Rockefeller in South
For Winter Vacation

SEA BREEZE FLA, March To
escape the biting winds and SHOWS Of
the North John d. Rockefeller, ac-
companied by retinue of secretaries,
arrived at Sea Breeze this afternoon
and is a guest at the Clarendon Ho-
tel, where he spent many weeks last
winter.
It is understood that It IS Mr.
Rockefeller's intention to remain in
Sea Breeze until the Clarendon closes.
He seems to be in excellent health and
spirits. but declined to be interviewed.
It is said Mr.. Rockefeller is very anx-
ious to get back at his favorlte game
golf.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1914-03-08
Defense Declares Paper on Which
Conley Wrote Was Old Order Blank
Used Years Before Phagan Murder
and Thrown Away inf actory Cellar.
NEGRO SWORE FRANK GAVE
HIM THE BLANK FROM DESK
Faint Signature Overlooked During Lengthy
Trial Is Cited by the Defense Epps Denies
Reputation of Testimony Against Prisoner.
Charges Threat Made Him Tell Different Story

An almost legble signature of the murder notes
found by the body of Mary Phaganwritng apparently
nearly year both defense and
night itself forward the most startling and the most
important piece evidence yet obtained in the battle to
Leo Franks life and to procure for him new trial
The murder always regarded supremey VITAL but
always elusive when it determine at whom they pointed
as person guilty of Apri brutal murder had been
by detectives the Solicitor and by lawyers
for the defense had dserned the faint acery
carbon paper of the signature of F. Becker master
National Pencil Factory from the day began
operation until December q, 1912
The faint scraw of the nameamost obteated by the smudga
and the CRIME the the 900" date blank that is on
the pad which the negro Jim Cony wrote the notes
the Staying Of the GIRL the serial number which
spends requison made the Cotton States Betting Com
pany September 1902 by H. F. Becker all combine to
accomplish effort of the condemned mans lawyers has
been able to do-save galows which he yes
terday was sentenced to hang April IL.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1914-03-08
Cardinal Gibbons
DEGREES Prohibition

NEW ORLEANS, March T.
"While / am an ardent advocate Of
temperance, I am intuitively per-
suaded that prohibition can not be
enforced in this country" says Cardi
nal Gibbons in a statement given out
here to-day.
prohibition never will be enforced
in a Christian country" continued
the Cardinal. 1T is calculated to
make hypocrites and lead to the man
ufacture of Illicit whiskey, replacing
the good material with the bad, while
at the same time robbing the Gov
eminent of the legitimate tax"
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1914-03-08
Noted British Law
Authority Comedies
US. Rights inCanal

NTEW YORK, March THE
N London Lac Reuielo, the
highest authority among
British legal publications, con-
cludes 5,000-word analysts of the
HGy-PdUncefote treaty and Of
American rights in the Panama
Canal tpith these 4oOrds:
To sum up, It is reasonably
areuabIe:
az That the United States can
support its action on the precise
words of the material articles of
the treaty; that its case Is
strengthened by reference to the
preamble and context, and that its
case is difficult to challenge on
grounds of general justice.
(B) There is no international
obligation to submit the construc-
ton of its executive act to any
process of arbitration, and
(c) That any aggrieVed party has
an appropriate and impartial and
a competent tribunal in the Su-
preme Court of the United States.
A full article 4ciU be found in
the London LdiC ReUieio for No
Uember, 1912, Uolume So, pages 1
to "a. The Neto York Bar ASSOcid-
ton, Columbia University and inn
portGnt libraries everywhere keep
bound UoltBtes of the london Lam
ReUieic, so important and Gathori-
tdtiUe Is the publication.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1914-03-08
Mere Outsider Gets Profession
ais Scalps for Years. at Last
They Expect Revenge.
STATISTICS ALL FORGOTTEN
Prices Battered Joyously, Just to
Get Even With AIabaman
Who Always Won.

NEW ORLEANS, March 1.-The
COLLINS of Wall Street will get you II
you don't watch out" as cotton ope-
rators are telling one another over
their story of how the New York
market is going crazy because a bold
Alabama man, believed to be J. H.
Hicks, of Talladega, thought he could
raid the street and rout the bears
there entrenched.
Mr.. Hicks has fattened off the bears
in the past; he is rated at 100000,
and is of such financial eminence that
recently he lent the State of Alabama
100000. But now, it seems, the
bears are about to get" him, having
waited long for the opportunity
The story came out when the be-
wildered operators tried to reason
why the market In futures is de-
Ginning and still declining, touching
new low levels, while the statistics
are generally admitted to be of the
most bullish character and while spot
cotton is selling at the highest basis
of the season-an unintelligible and
uncanny condition.
Bears Have Grudge.
Then they got evidence that the
bearish operators of Wall Street are
hammering the market, driving down
prices, and generally kicking the bot
tom out of things for no other rea-
son than to get" the bold Alabaman,
presumably Mr.. Hicks, for whose par
ticular hide they have been cunning
many seasons. The contract market
is low. says report, because of Wall
Streets personal animosity.
The Alabama operator so the story
goes. has pinched the New York bears
season after season for fat profits,
going North and pushing brisk and
brilliant bull campaigns before the
Wall Street natives could catch their
breath
But this time they were lying in
ambush for him, as he came blithely
streetward, with his bull plans in his
pocket They waited until he was
long" 100000 to 100000 bales, and
when they had him, as the traders
speak 1t, "out on a limb" and then
they hammered.
dope" Is BuIlish.
To all intents and purposes, the
market should have gone up: the
dope" was all that way. But the
bears are out after their blood enemy
and, as the operators everywhere
think from the low figures, are about
to bag him.
His bullish friends can not pool to
aid him. because there is the Sher
man anti trust law. Meanwhile, fu-
ture prices are breaking and sag.
ging, while spot cotton is lusty here
at 12% for middling
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1914-03-08
Bryan Loses State
Document on Train
Secretary, fastening to Lecture,
Drops Japanese Written Protest
Against Alien Land Law.

WASHINGTON, March Here is
an incident that has just come to
light in Washington:
Viscount Chinda, the japanese Am
bassador, presented to the Secretary
of State Japan's first formal, written
protest against the California allen
land law on the same day that Mr..
Bryan left in haste for New York to
deliver an address on peace.
A day or two later there arrived at
the State Department bulky envel-
ope. In it was found the Japanese
protest. The paper, it was explained,
had been found in an alley by a Pull
man car conductor.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1914-03-08
Ready to Sing Mimi
Melba Loses Voice

BOSTON, March 7.-one Of the
most pathetic and dramatic incidents
on the opera stage in Boston took
place at the Boston Opera House this
afternoon when Madam Nellie Meloa
appeared before the footlights in the
costume Of Mimi" in "LaBoheme,'
and in an almost inaudible tone told
her audience that she had been ex-
pectlng to sing, but had suddenly lost
her voice.
The great diva said her physician
had warned her that It would be dan
gerous for her to attempt TO sing.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1914-03-08
Hoke Smith, Still Ill,
ReneWs Bank Fight

WASHINGTON, March SENATOR
Hoke Smith, still pale and weak from
his severe illness, went TO the Capitol
to-day to leave with Secretary Hous-
ton some powerful statistical figures
showing that the Southeast in re-
sources, money and returns is the sec
ton eminently deserving the regional
bank, and that Atlanta, by these fig
ures, is undeniably the proper location
for the bank.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1914-03-08
40 New Policemen,
For Atlanta Urged

Police Commissioners William p.
Fain, Andy King and George john
son, after a long conference with
Chief Beavers and Chief Of Detec-
tlves Lanford Saturday night, de-
clared that at the board meeting
Tuesday night they will introduce and
support a resolution adding forty men
to the local police force.
II is understood the resolution will
meet with the favor of a majority of
the commissioners.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1914-03-08
HERE IS THE NEW FRANK CASE EVIDENCE

of the soundwi
dfromhs kandoh he
is
Attention o
wherea
the an dresgne mont
the
order written by Frank few days before the Staying The blanks bearing
the
in murder had the date printed
odernu
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1914-03-08
GrowerandBreeder

You have been read
ing continuously many
editorials and discus
sions anent the Parcel
Post. They have been
uniformly interesting
and instructive, and you
have learned that the
first and last words are:
It's a good thing for you.
Very earnestly we
urge, continue to read
and ponder their mes
sage, but get busy
and use it. Here's the
How: Put a small
wv ant A d." stating
what you have to sell,
in The Georgian and
American, and profit by
the tremendous pub
licity given to you and
the Parcel Post.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1914-03-08
4Too POOR TO PAY LOVE BALM"

WASHINGTON, March John S.
Kinney, the millionaire mine owner of
Michigan, has filed a demurrer to the
breach of promise suit for half a mill
lion dollars recently brought against
him by Mrs. Ida McNabb, of Milwau-
kee. Kinney insists he is too poor to
meet such damages.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1914-03-08
sTRAUs TO LIVE IN WEST.

LOS ANGELES, March Nathan
Straus, millionaire phllanthropist Of
New York, whose humanitarian WORK
is recognized all over America, an
nounced to-day to the members of the
city Club that he would, in all proba-
bility. Immediately arrange to make
Los Angeles his permanent home.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1914-03-08
WILSON'S EYEs Nor FAILINe.

WASHINGTON, March 7.-Presi-
dent Wilson's eyes have not suffered
much from one year of presidential
activity. He journeyed to Phlladel-
phia to-day TO find out that his eyes
were not falling him and Or. De
schweinitz, his oculist, made only a
slight change of lenses in the glasses
he wears.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1914-03-08
HAvaNs lN MoRLp ELIoHT.

NEW YORK, March 7.--Beckwith
Ravens, who flew from Chicago 10
this city, will be one Of the contest
ants in the round the world race for
which the Panama-Pacifc Exposition
has offered prize Of $4,000. He
expressed his belief in the possibility
Of the fight.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1914-03-08
PAPER FROM FRANKS PAD, CONLEY SAID

Coney the time he re-enacted what he said the
manner which tragedy had taken place and again when
he told his story the said that the notes written
in Franks office upon pad which Franks desk
Frank reached for the pad and had him write it.
This the vital part of the negros story that the dis
Frank his lawyers and his friends said Saturday
night that opinion branded this portion of Coneys
story patiently impossible.
The Sunday American the strength Of that tho
defense important evidence connection
began investigation its account
close the first written disclosed the of
Becker lust second line that Conley had written
The part of the fairly plain. The initials
could be distinguished clearly but seemed that they had
been written characteristic hand by comparison with
another specimen Becker signature requisiton made
about the the carbon duplicate which ConeY
wrote the murder note
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1914-03-08
NOTE WRITTEN ON PAD USED IN 1909.

canvass of the firms from which acquisitions had been
made by brought light the fact that the order pad
which written used by Becker the fall of 1902
three and half years before the murder of Mary Phagan
The number 1918 This showed the sheet in the
pad to duplicate of reqsitOn sent to the Cotton States
Betting Supply Company, Nos and South Broad street.
September 1909 The American obtained copy of the invoice
covering this requsion The invoice dated September 6
1909 and contained each piece of machine steel but of
different dimensions.
From the Southern Betting Company, No 46 South Forsyth
street further confirmation of the date obtained Sun
day American reporter shown noaons of Beckr orders
in 1909 Ol6 dated September TO- 1902 and No 1019
the one Immediately after the duplicate sheet which Coney
wrote was dated October 6, 1909
Cony said that Frank reached to his desk for the pad
which the murder written
STORY TOLD AT TRIAL BY CoNLEY.
Here Conle had say of the writing of the
when he the stand at the trial.
Mr. Frank says I tell you the best way for ID
get out of this. You write what tell you
And said, Yes, sir, again, becasue willing to do
anything help Mr. Frank him being white and
superintendent, too.
He handed pad of paper and told me to WTits and u
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1914-03-08
Atlanta Edition Of The American

Consists Of the Following Sections:
t-News. 4--Edtoria, City Life,
. 49,. A. ,,,. Sports and Autos.
5-Magazlne.
3-Society and Foreign 6-Comlcs.
BE SURE TO GET THEM ALL.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1914-03-08

Continued on Page 6, Column 5.
Keowee courier. [volume] (Pickens Court House, S.C.) 1849-current, 1914-05-06
APPEAL IN THE CLEMENT CASE.
Youth is Denied New Trial
by Judge Shipp.

Spartanburg, April 30.-Judge S.
w. G. Shipp to-day overruled a mo-
ton for a ley trial tor Clyde c..
Clement, the youth found guilty
Monday Of the murder of the baby
drowned January 80 in a mill pond
near here, and sentenced Clement to
life imprisonment. Clement had
nothing to say rs to why sentence
should not be passed. He looked
haggard. Counsel for Clement an
nonnced that an appeal would be
taken to the Supreme Court.
A new trial was asked on numer-
Il grounds, among which were that
Judge Shipp had erred in admitting
the confession of Miss Fleta Pendle-
ton: the c~o-defendant, who was found
not guilty, that the jury had been UNI
able to disregard preconceived con-
victionS on the case, and that the
demonstration Of public sentiment
should not have been permitted.
Keowee courier. [volume] (Pickens Court House, S.C.) 1849-current, 1914-05-06

OcOnCe county is one Of the best
counties in the United States Of
America, regardless of State lines.
Her people are prosperous. but not
~cOntcntcd entirely, because a county
"~cOntentcd' is a county that will be
found to be standing still. OConec
Is pushing forward every day in ma
'crial welfare, educational advance
nient and moral and social achieve
lncnts, and with n kind Providence
smiling hCnignly upon her, she stands
ready to reap a bountiful harvest Of
good things in the future. If moth
ing serious turns mp, I'VE have the
honor to report, sir. that from now
ON peace and prosperity will reign"
supreme in OCOncC.
Keowee courier. [volume] (Pickens Court House, S.C.) 1849-current, 1914-05-06
STOP ND THINK .


we want TO caii the ATTENTION OF
t"c poFS Oh 'co"'e 10 tue P''l'"' APP
peal tue he"Tt-'"""'hF Will Vi d
S'leI-S''I'Ne" ana No'ro"
i'o'"eI- "'''l-"'o"'" ""u oo"eu
N""" 'cIo't '"c N'"S VI hc' SUI anu
''' awful Consequences near "e''
on, may Go save my SON
NJ, VII '"'S N'' "''"' N"' S'N"
'""'N' ""H'' "''o'' W" 20 SONIC
'"''"' ~" '"'"E' "e'"ro Eo" COM
mt ''''' "''" '"'' may "I'hS Shalhc
'"" ''''"N '"" """''''""'e Er'c'
'" H"'' "'"'"''' 10 WHOM N"" owe Il
''"' mat W" ca" never pay no mat
''' 10" "o"''' qua ~h"hor3oIc your
Keowee courier. [volume] (Pickens Court House, S.C.) 1849-current, 1914-05-06
COughcd for Three Years.

81 am a lover Of your godscnd to
humanity and science. Your medi-
cine, DR.. Kings New Discovery,
cured my cough of three years
standing" says Jennie Flemming, Of
New Dover, Ohio. Have you an an
noying cough? Is it stubborn and
won't yield TO treatment? Get a soc.
bottle of Dr.. King s New Discovery
to-day. What it did for Jennie Elem
ming it will do for you, no matter
how stubborn or chronic a cough may
be-. 1t stops a cough and stops throat
and lung trouble. Relief or money
back. soc. and 81, at your druggist.
Bucklen's Arnica Salve for pim-
ples.-AdV.
Keowee courier. [volume] (Pickens Court House, S.C.) 1849-current, 1914-05-06
BRAINS DULLED BY
CONSTIPATION.
Some People Only Half Alivc-Dod-
sons Liver Tone Cleans You
Out and Wakes You UD.

When constipation is having it's
evil effects on your body and brain,
nature is doing her best to offset
them and overcome the cause itself.
But usually nature cannot DO this
unaided.
In the past many sufferers at such
a time used to turn to dangerous
CalOmel in hope of relief. For some
people calOmol does appear to give
a temporary benefit, but as a matter
Of fact it is a poison that proves to
be injurious and even dangerous to
many. If yOu have ever taken Gallo
mel YOU probably have suffered from
evil conditions following its use.
But nowadays great numbers of
people have learned how to feel bet
ter, brighter and healthier by taking
DOdson'S Liver Tone instead of Gallo
mel. Indeed. this harmless vege-
table liquid is recommended and
guaranteed by DR.. II. NJ. Barton and
Norman Company, who will refund
the purchase price to YOU without
question if YOU are not completely
satisfied with it.
Get a bottle of Dodson's Liver
Tone for only SOC, and learn for
yourself how easily and naturally it
assists nature IN getting rid OF and
correcting constipation and bilious
ness; how it clears away the sick
headache and coated tongue and sets
yOu right without ache or grippe,
without any interference with your
regular habits. Fine for the chill
drCn. They like to take it. adv.
Keowee courier. [volume] (Pickens Court House, S.C.) 1849-current, 1914-05-06

one of the nos %forceful evidences
of the fact that the best laid plans
Of mice and men gang aft a-gley" is
she resurroCted dispatch Of one Vic
torianO llucrta, OF Mexico. This mes
sage was sent to President william
Howard Tart at Washington, on Feb
ruary is, 1913. and is as follows:
81 have the honor to inform
yOn that | have ovcrthrown this
government, the forces are with
me, and from now on peace and
prosperity will reign. Your ODE
dent servant,
"VictorianO Huerta,
"COmmandcr-in-Chicf."
Peacc-swcct peace!
Keowee courier. [volume] (Pickens Court House, S.C.) 1849-current, 1914-05-06
OBSERVE MEMORIAL DAY.
to Daughters of tho COnfcde-
raCy--"LcSt We Forget"

Iutl-- US wv
----
TO the Confederate Daughters:
Lest we forget,E | remind YOU that
the roth Of May is our State DeCora-
tion Day. | hope the Daughters and
the public schools Of Oconee will
take a few hours in decorating the
graves OF II departed soldiers. Let
us not forget AppomattOX. Upon the
CalcndarCd page of April 9th the
South has forever set its memory
seal: through the Notwithstanding
pageant of the veal she moves with
swift. sure trCad-agile, buOyant,
hopeful; on the 10th of May, and
June Sd, she stOops with roses to the
graves Of her dead; on the Fourth
Of July she losses her laurels at the
feet Of freedom; in November she
lifts her th~ank-offCring to the Tod
OF ~harvCstS; at yulctide she dreams
Of the Bethlehem star, and sings her
carol with a heart of faith; on the
l4th of February she bushes over
her Valentines, and on the 22d pow
ders her hair in patriotic imitation
OF he Father of our Country: at
Easter time she stands among the
radiant lilies, singing the hosannas
Of the resurrection. All of these are
milcstoncs in her own life and in the
pulsing life OF the nation, and she
joys in each in its turn. But when
she comes to the 9th of April. she
barcs her head for a tleeting space
and looks away to the far Virginia
town whore her conquered sword
was yielded TO the viCtOrS. She sees,
in fancy, her warriors in tattCred
gray break ranks for the last time
and turn their faces homeward; she
watches the martial panorama. the
CaScd and folded colOrS. the unknown
bugles, the unbeaten drums; but
o she reads it all with fearless
eyes, for she has bent her will to the
will Of the God Of Battles. The only
shadow on her heart is the sad MEM
Dry Of the useless sacrifice OF her
sol sleeping in so many thousand
soldier graves, for they could not
e" as the South does to-day. the
perfection OF peace, the pcrpCtuation
OF national ideals, the blcSsedncss Of
a united government. All Of this the
South knows now.
Then let lis honor those that gave
their lives in defense Of their cOuu-
try'S cause. The South can only
look back across the AppOmattoX
field. and with her hands crossed
lNNNl'lNlN VII lltl loblt, llSlpllt
breast, say softly to herself, "AIy be-
loved Confcdcracy, rest in perpetual
peace
Now, dear Daughters of the Con-
federaCy. remember may 10th or
june Sd. Let not the gallant soldier
dead be forgotten. Let us hear them
calling
0, bring to me the sweetest flowers.
The wild flowers Of the vale
The daisies and the butterCups,
NiOlets fair and pale,
The cowslip with its yellow cap,
Buds from the willow tree;
Sweet lilies-of-the-valley bring,
In memory Of you and me.
They each to us a story tell
And whisper words OF cheer,
And iOyfully We welcome them
When spring-timc mn each yea
They whisper DER and DER again
Our Fathers tender care
Then bring to me the sweetest flow
erS.
The wild flowers fresh and fair.
Truly and respectfully,
S. X. Dendy, Sr.
Walhalla, April %, 1914.
Keowee courier. [volume] (Pickens Court House, S.C.) 1849-current, 1914-05-06
Indigestion? Can't Eat? No Appc-
itc ?

A treatment Of Electric Bitters in
creases your appctite; stops indiges-
ton; YOU can eat everything. A real
spring tonic for liver. kidney and
stomach troubles. Cleanses your
whole system and you feel fine. Elec-
trio Bitters did more for Il. d. Pee
ble's stomach troubles than any med
icine he ever tried. Get a bottle to-
day. soc. and 81, at your druggist.
Bucklen's Arnica Salve for Ecze-
ma.-AdV.
Keowee courier. [volume] (Pickens Court House, S.C.) 1849-current, 1914-05-06

We haven't heard much OF Gen."
CoXey's army since the Mexican trou-
OlcS came to the fore. 1t may be that
the latter have overShadowed the
brave general" and his followers in
importance only for the moment, but
we rather suspect that some of the
unemployed at least saw visions Of
service not altogether to their liking,
and therefore have found employment
6or themselves.
Keowee courier. [volume] (Pickens Court House, S.C.) 1849-current, 1914-05-06
Citizenship is Restored.
(The State, April 30.)

For the purpose of restoring citi-
zenship, the Governor has granted .
pardon to Frank King, who was con
victed in Clarendon county in 1911
Of manSlaughter and sentenced TO
two years in the State ~penitentiary
King was paroled in 1912.
Since assuming office the Governor
has extended clemency in 1,20S
cases.