davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1914-11-18
JORDAN LAYS WAR
TO MAKERS OF ARMS
'!lnfcrnal Business Of Fipnds, =
University Chancellor Tells
y. Y. Peace Society.
ATTACK on PREPAREDNESS

A plea TO- international disarmament
~ the only way to prevent great world
wars WAS made by Or David starr
Jordan, chancellor of Leland Stanford.
Jr. University, yesterday afternoon be
fore the New York Peace Society at The
Hotel Asior H., characterized the armed
peace" as a griu1ce AZ international
peace and prosperity and that the present
European war is the natural and expected
result. OF safeguarding peace by WA
preparations.
80 long a. nations protect themselves
nv ou,arming others" said Dr. Jotda1'
the story will be repeated To ptepar.
~or war is to insure war. The great
ornaments Of tile world, costing an
lproNimat.lv five thousand million dollars
- year. have all been gathered in IN"
name Of mace Military preparedness
may give the advan,ag. IN the first month
or ,wo Of the war. bu, never urdri any
circumstances did &; make for peace. You
have all heard chat fam Jus axiom, TO h'
nrcparcd for war * the surest way go
secur. peace That was forged in hell
$50 man is great or wicked enough u"
have brought on th's war himself ~
nation is 50 s'rlug o. 80 wicked to b ms
about .h,s war alone II j. Tho in"ritah"
result " military efficiency. Europe mas
lpled M finder in way VI arma mentS. Ho
hlgh ih.t any mans match might have
set IL off.
at ~ getting 20 he tho closed SEASON
on war, in this world aud those few whu
have been armins the world and supply
ing T.. with ammunition said shall W.
start the war now or wait for the closed
season" They started 1t now.
Some have claimed that the va. wa =
brought Oh through Eugland's onvr 81
Gornauy's rapidly growing commerce
This is not true. FOR Whatever vice.
. III. Britons may have they are Britons.
and env, no one. nor did ;he Ger
man people have ANYTHING TO DO With the
starting Of the war Tho wrench had
almost given up tn" thought OF revenge.
however reluctantly mud had abandoned
-. idea Of ever ovcrtdl,ing tn" rreS-
nation " ,;.rmnny that srilnaut apostl'
OF revenge. D"roul"dc having dled IN
Paris Las, year Those people. ~ Alst'r
and Lorraine didn't want To 50" th"'r
green hill-.dcs de>olated by war ono
asatn. The war has been forced on the
world 10y tho makers Of armam"n's.
We hope to SEQ this internal bus ne, =
Of tho making NJ guns and ammunition
taken away from those fends. and, II II
must u". iurN,d over to the Governments
We hope that armament will cease 20
IL. built tor private pront. or ~ he
| sold hv the citizens Of one nation 20 tn"
/ Government Of another Tn" Mexican
! trouble would have collapsed long afo
6. no guns had been sold ny GUY manu-
/ iacturers and aiken across the IRON
tier
oscar ; Straus presided and before -"
speeches q fIm dramatizatlon % the
move! LAY Down Your Arms by the
baroness Bertha Won Su,'ncr. was pre-
..rrcd
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1914-11-18
Villas MOVE AWAITED.
Washington In Doubt About Ills In
tcnttOu to Retire.

WhslGrNGroN. Nov. l7-Cpon Gen. villa
hinge. the question whether there Is to
be revolution or peace In Mexico for the
immediate future. according to dispatches
ec,iycd at the stat" department Today.
Carranza's Willingness to retire j. really
dependent on hi, previous condition.
namely. that villa not only rctr" from
military command but that he leaN"
nc country. tarranza also makes the
sew condition that villa must meet him
r Havana not later than November 20.
tccording to State Department idNlces.
Il : supposed mere that CarranHas pro-
,oel that villa meet him In Havana No
omp,r - is due 10 a desire to have salts
factory and conclusive evidence before MS
our ryes that Villa ~ not really IN Mexico
.'ad'ug an army.
This Information was received at the
Sta. department to-day from Consul
ll!man in Mexico city. Mr.. Siliimdn also
cportcd that the papers were publishing
ne text OF an alleged telegram from Gen.
,'lierrcz the provisional President
.osen by the convention, Announcing
''.t he is willing to accept the con-
tons Of Carranza's retirement
Secretary Garrison said to-day there
,- uo news from Gen. Funston and that
o change had been made in the plans
or the withdrawal of the American
oops from Vera cruz. II was said at
.r-e- to Secretary Bryan, made pubic
eS'erday. were not regarded as constI-
utug 4 request for recognition nor A.
'quIr.ng any reply.
To- customs fund amounting to more
han 81 900. 900 will be retained by the
United States until some Government in
N.Nco has been recognized. II will not
ne gwen to any faction under present
conditions.
Adv!ces came to the Constitutionslist
roadquartors in WASHINGTON tonight that
Villas troops under command of Gen.
Angeles engaged In battle today with
.IoopS OF Carranza at Leon ana were de-
,atsd Messages from III Paso asserted
hat Villa troops took Leon without a
r1't'c
The hcadqua rters also have advlces that
'0c AIH,tta brothers, leading CarranZa
roops. are moving against Torreon ana
MAI. attack II tomorrow The informa
%. WIS said 10 have come from the con-
suiutionalist agent al Laredo
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1914-11-18
England stands Tor Dr""'r"'S

..It IS" he continued, because EnRl NJ
~ all the nations on the earth stands 'or
the democratic ideals which gre the very
breath OF life to America Modern Eng
I,nd ia for MS Tn. greatest Of democri-
ciee You lead the way Ia the rest of the
world II not In science and art AZ any
rate here In the great business "I human
ity's social existence We see that the
old England 81 privlee" and obstinate
nrerogatives and bullheadcd conservatism
is dead All your hest qualities, stralsh'
dealing honesty, fearless justice and faith
In the goodness Of human nature are do
voted now to the only ideals which can
save progress from rot and decay Your
democracy IL master II has no uNeriorns'
And from what we can gather since ms
war broke out II would seem that your
aristocracy i coming more and more into
line with the democracy, making great
, sacrifices showing a deeper appreciation
| of the democracy and shedding the worst
! Of It's prcjud!ceS in the common love OF
! liberty and right.
1--WE hope that your arIstocracN may
render as great "A serN ice To the cXtraVa-
: CANT plutocra"y Of this country as your
democracy has rendered Ia our democracy.
IN make life better, tHtts the work ~
All intelligent people, That's what ON
democracy is after, and because your
democracy ~ after the sam" thing thdtS
why We are on Your side IN TINS wal,
Under All tir sentiment WI NV Suhlf
this is the bedrock fact We're for Eng
lana because we're for the Ideals Of de-
mocracy mat We sp"ah n ZANE ian
guage Is only an accident. It's your spirit
/ ", desire 10 share, tho spirit which de-
sir.s To make life kinder, sNeeter better,
more beautiful and NOR" IlshteouE
America believes in civilization, II doesn't
want culture IN bearsNn and top boots,
= II wants civilization. and civilization m"ar S
a culture that takes in the whole OF n
mans being. his body, his mind his
spirit. Well. We think you're after the
same IDEAL We believe that you're AZ
conscious of humanity as "" are, and We
begin TO realize pretty aCutely that IN Il
! world rather barharous on the whole.
( come to think of 1t, We can't afford to lose
England"
the other man added Ger many stands
for nearly everything We Americans ar,
opposed to. tooth and nail, We Just
lonthc mliitarism. Concentrations a thing
We abdomlnule. And feudallsm Is nor,
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1914-11-18
ny HAROLD BEGBIE.

Every day of my soiouTu ia this coun-
try deepens the desire IN my mind to
see an increasing unity ~ understanding
between America aud England. feel
that the audacity of America. its ra.sinn
fur the Right Thing and its impa'iencc
with the spirit Of muddliug through are
the finest incentives Tor modern England,
England at this dawn Of her political
renasceuce. feel. too. as Americans
themselves most willingly acknowledge,
that Great Britain has something TO give
To- America out # the ancient treasury
Of her domestic experience. Finally
like Americans So heartily that want
to bc the best Of friends with them.
But II was only last night in this old
and mighty city of Philadelphia that the
greatest of reasons for an alliance was
brought sharply home to my mind. had
thought, loosely enough, that sine. we
speak the same language, share many Of
the same traditions and equally desire
peace for the prosperity of our trade.
surely some alliance between us was nat
ural. and with a little effort might h"
made Inevitable. The deeper. more polit-
ical and far grander reason for this COM
radeship between the two nations had
never definitely shaped itself 10 my con-
seriousness.
l.ulgntpiincnt came 'u ne IN tl|
course Of conversation with two thought
ful Philadrlphi1ns. whose minds are cen
tired .u something which trlnscends
patriotism and who work with fine cour-
age and remarkable ability for the tr.-
umph Of their idea.
one Of these men said 20 M" You
speak Of an alliance between England
and America: d. YOU mind telling NJ,
what YOU mean 10y that term alliance"
explained that ! had 20 thought in
my mind Of treaties and tariffs that the
word alliance" meant nothing more To me
. than conscious friendship. and that such
a disposition between two nations think
ing "A the me language. speaking and
writing the same Language. must result. !
thought In an ever multiplying volume of
trade. To- the great advantage OF boih
parties
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1914-11-18
SENTENCED AS SPY,
SAYS HE'S AMERICAN
Joseph Illmann. New Work
Furrirr. Held in London
No Record Here.
DOCTOR RECALLS HIS BIRTH

Josnph t'llmann. partner IN large fur
house that has branches in London. Paris,
Leipzig. 81 Paul and this city is now
q prisoner in England under sentence o.
death as German spy, although he
claims American citizenship. This infor-
nation was conveyed IN a report made
Yesterday 10 Health COMMISSIONS Gold
water by pr shirley NJ. Wynre. assistant
register of records al the Wealth Depart
m.ut. who had been requested 10 find MI
tljmauu's birth certiiicat. here.
Or Wynne reported that no registry
Of the rurricr's birth could b" found in
,n, rosters ~ The Health Departing mt
Nevertheless. Dr. Hen-y Griswoid Of "a
W.r r,rty-eigh,h street. who attended
MIR t'llmann's mother at 'he time or his
birth. insisted last night that the son Vas
7 Ii M here and that h. ana Nj tilmann :
family we're prepared 20 swear 20 this
berore the Health coinmssion'i. Dr.
G;r,swold was positive that he had sent
J I,s.uh I'lluann's birth certificate To the
asr,r,tuen, within tho time prescribed
. Inc l,V II. .lid ho was unable I" nul
the ce.t.nc.te s'uhs To- prove tnis ~ the
pr,scnt tlme Int, bel eyed 'h", lad been
uuslaid while being moved from a former
Office
According to 10" account outlined 90
pr WNnurs repor, Nj lllmtun was
+ sentenced to be sho' iu EuSlaud but
obtained = stay OF execution Of tic ground
mat he was born IN the United states
, \ communication was S"ut to LIS family
! rru,tc.t.ue that his birth certificate h"
produced Nj r'umInu'S hrot.cr asked
for th's last week from Or Griswold. who
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1914-11-18
OLD DANCING MASTER DIES.
Cart NnrwiG Taught steps to So
ci.t, for 80 Years.

ca, Marwg. q we'll known dancing in
N,ructnr OF the Old time dances. died sun
day I'm his home At t34 West l90tl
street For utty Yeas NJ. M4TNig was
the leading teacher I'm New Work society
of sucn dances as the miud,t and the G"r-
man. tie had q ldrg, hall in CHluegi,
Uull and also gave private lessons I'm thr
homes uf the wcalthc~t families. Among
his pupils were mD Wber- OF tho Wander
h.lt Astor amt i'ord"n families
Mr. Marwr also had charge of 'l''
dancing Instruction iu the FIuhmau ~chnu.
of Dramatic Art While upupsrI 80 thr
modern dances. he taught numerous fancy
steps which hr considered more arlist.r
and S"datr. IT,. had dancing clu~~cs at
IN" White House. ana = generation ago
conducted classes in Washington ana iu
mis- citv "u Tho department Of ladies
iu polite society IL, leaves a wife and
"A son and daughter.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1914-11-18
Think. Little Of Blood Ties.

out OF this explanation came the fol-
lowing statement made by tho Secon'
phlladelpniar: ~ am az DESTROYS a. you
are for such an understanding. deslr" IL
50 greatly that | venture to otfer you u
warning on the subject. II would he
mistake on your part. | am convinced
TO advocate any such friendship. any sucn
understanding. any such aNance. II YOU
prefer that word on tho sc"r" or b'ooh
Ties or a cor mon speech. f-l"Nt me-
the American. to speak g'neralIN' thh'kS
very little Of those matters. Nh'h Amer
tea was far more English IN us p"puld-
ton than it is now. scarcely any country
vas more unpopular with us than your
country.
land was kind Of gospel with Nmeri
cans. The Irish famed mat hatred.
ynur country had behaved badly toward
ne war had left It's scar on our memories,
ur rsioiced that We had thrown off II
woke which We felt to be- definitely tNran-
nous What. then, has produced IN"
change in America America, whose pop
ulatinn is now made w from nearly All
the nations Of the earth? liaN" Noul PEG
ME thought why We are on thrlI SIh' III
This present war? Have they asked th"n'-
selves that question? II so, and they have
answered 4, with such phras" as
blood is thicker than water. | can as
, s,rro YOU they give not only raise an
swer. hut an answer which betrays amas-
iur Ignorance. II you will forgive IN,
word. of this country's population hIo"'
thicker than water Why. LOOK AZ "u'
inns our blood Is worlds blood.
"N,'re "A nation Of all the nations. The
English element is only on" element. 'm'
ancestors were French Dutch German
spanish, Norwegian Russian phnSh
| Irish. Greek aud Italian. The modern
american citizen Is no more f.nehsh tn.o
thu Rocrs Of South Africa are fhsllSn
,,d GO, iu overwhelming figures the
| American population Is on the sid" or me
J Allies. and particularly on the side d
| England Why?
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1914-11-18
DOESN'T OBJECT TO TANGO NOW
Emerald >ocicty VIII INV. Hall, ~
Dances Have Improved.

tn" Emerald society II Brooklyn ate,
r'clectmg officers last night drridrd t,
hay" its seNcutN-slNth annual bah at ia,
Waldurt-Astoria con Monday, ,lauuaI )
-. or Friday. February :. The bail W.T.,
lot held las winter ~ a protest against
modern dances.
Special Sessions Justice George i
O'li'rfc, the president, said that owing
to tine moderation ~ the new fiuglr,
dances bishop Mcdonnell sanctioned q
ball tbs winter.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1914-11-18
WIND BRINGS WINTRY WEATHER
N-r"ury Drops to 20 Degrees In
CIty-ERir To-day.

Thc brisk northwester thar began tum-
H. me- Whitr'dps in toe waters hcreabout
,..terdav blew the mercury down to the
,u'ry tempcrature of - at A. NJ,
.uioh was only | degree less than the
coolest day OF the autumL, November
- ne vehteriy WIND hHctuated be-
"''en tWenty-fv. and flfty-two miles and,
being off shore, did not bother navi-
.,a'oT.. =: !! o'clock last night the
.'hciaI mercury was hair breadth be-
DO" -. the freezing point, aud seemed,
a.cprdug 20 the local prophets, likely
'o beat the record of the morning.
Washington prophets said nothing last
ight Of temperature to-day in the fore
.1s' for this district, combining themselves
v the sta;omcn. that II would be- or
-hould be, fair They promise rising
temperature tomorrow, with moderate
westerly winds.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1914-11-18
PRESIDENT TO ATTEND MASS.
VIII he Guest ~ Pan American SER
Vice Thanksgiying Day.

WAsHrNGToS. Nov. l1,-president WV
son will attend the annual Pan-Am"rican
mass In ST. Patrick's church on Thanks.
giving Day, II was announced to-day by
Mgr Russell pastor. Tho President.
however has declined 10 p" prcs"u, at the
luncheon arranged 10 follow the church
services.
This mass is an annual affair at which
the diplomatic representatives Of the
South and Central American countries arc
the guests of honor Since the time OF
Roosevelt Presidents when 10 Washing
ton have attended.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1914-11-18
THE NEEDY AT HOME

winter of keen distress among poor is
upon Out-of-work is the common experience
of a multitude. The pathos of destitution in
New York is not tragic as it is in Europe
but there is less excuse for its existence Our
records satisfy us that the situation is grave and
the people of the city must meet this home
gency they have that beyond the
The Association for Improving the Condition
of the Poor is making extraordinary efforts to
meet this unusual situation, but its income will
fall short OF the demands upon it this winter by
$4,000, unless it receives extraordinary gifts
One who is conversant with the situation and
appreciates the seriousness OF this crisis has
pledged $4,000 to its treasury. We plead gen
erous gifts for this long established and we'll
organized relief agency. Please send contribu-
tons to r. S Mnturn, Treasurer of the Asso-
citation, Room No. los East 22nd Street
Cornelius N Bliss, Jr~ President
FINANCE COMMITTEE
r, Fulton Cutting
George Blagden
Eugene Delano
John Greenough
Robert Shaw Mnturn
Frederic p. Moore
ameS Sheldon
John Seely Ward
Mayor Mitchell writes
CITY OF NEW YORK
Office of the Mayor
November y, 1914
From the reports | have received from
various sources, am convinced that restitution
this winter will be very serious therefore hope
that such relief organizations As yours Will do
everything they to relieve the distress which
already appears to be very keen. The gravity
of the situation leads me to urge every citizen
who can make contributions make unusual
sacrifices at this time.
Very truly yours
(SisneD JOHN PURROY MITCHELL
Mayor,
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1914-11-18

WiSHIrEG, Man. Nov, 1.-THE mcr-
c,irv went 10 Is degrees below zero here
10 -dav in the col wave that is passing
uICI Manitoba.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1914-11-18

Mrs Van NoI>t j. S.Strr-'I.-laW ?
Marie Van Worst S.e Is Il New Yorker
nv birth the ddu-ntcI % John McGinr:s,
lr with her s!ster-ip-laW SD" invest
lated labor conditions IN the mills o.
Columbia :. G.. and Lynn, Mass, in 1908
aud wrote The Woman Who Tolls for
which President Roosevelt wrote an intro
ductiou She has written IuMner Of
books ou sociological subjects and is a
frequent contributor to magazines and
pt 'odicals,
Like her sister-in-idW, she makes nor
home In Paris
IIugucs Robert CalricS Henri lie HouN
Is ~ years old aud is the author o! a
number OF books Including several on tho
United states. lie also Is an explorer ~
note. lie Wyoming and 'lAmour aux
Etats-Init' are among his WRITINGS on
America. ~" has explored and written
about the sahara, Morocco and Ably ssinia
Askov American. [volume] (Askov, Pine County, Minn.) 1914-current, 1914-12-17
". PINE COUNTY. MINNESOTA. DEcEMBER II. 1914.

The most common Diseases
among school children are: Scar
let fever. measles and whooping
cough. The principle Of preven-
.tion is the same for all and there
fore | viii speak principle Of
measles today.
Measles is an acute highly con-
tageous fever WI with specific local
ization in the upper air passages
and IN the skin.
AS d cause of death it ranks
high among the acute fevers Of
children. In 1908 there we're 9,-
$50 deaths from meales In Eng
land and Wales being fewer by
u $50 than the decennial number.
Ninty-four per cent Of the total
death were In children under fFe
years of age.
& a !
The liability to infection il al
most universal In persons unpro-
tected by previous attack.
The contagion il present in the
blood, secretions and the skin.
Direct contagion il the most com
mon way of carrying the irfec'
ton, but it may also be conveyed
Indirectly by fornites, food-con'
tamination, milk and water oi
even by eats, dogs and insects
especially the house fiy.
| The poison is probably not II
lexpired air but In the particals q
mucns and In the sputelm and se
Icretions of the mouth and nose
| which dried are conveyed witt
dust in the air.
i An all important point Is th'
lcontageousness is present II tn
pre-eruptive stage, and therefor
Ichildren with only the catarrha
Askov American. [volume] (Askov, Pine County, Minn.) 1914-current, 1914-12-17

mental and physical ailments.
The psysic state caused by ina
ginations directs the blood supply
and controls the secretions to a
certain extent, as Is shown by the
state of shame causing blushing
while anger causes pallor.
Taught. that good morals gives
best promise of speedy recovery.
A few words about his sister
Hygeia, famous orher knowledge
of preventing disease, giving her
whole life to the study of preven-
tive medicine. Taught correct
living at the schools.
Hygiene or science of preserg-
ing health named in honor Of
Hygeia.
Hygeia's theories of health are:
Eat no more than system re-
quire; do not over-tax any organ;
constantly build up; re-enforce
with clean and wellprepared food;
strive to get sufficient sleep; make
a strong fortress of the body and
disease will not attack you.
Now / have told you some
facts, which tends to preserve
our health and tried 10 show YOU
how kindly nature has created
various conditions favorable te
our general health.
There are also natural laws
which assures us il we live within
their limit, of immunity and per.
feet health. However, we arr
so prone to violate natures laws
and whenever we do our resist
aace il lowered and we imne
diately begin to fall prey to mil
lions of micro-organisms and ;
state of disease exists.
Askov American. [volume] (Askov, Pine County, Minn.) 1914-current, 1914-12-17
VOLUME /.
A TALK TO SCHOOL CHILD.
Rem DURING HEALTH
WEEK
BY DIR. THOR. PETERSEN

As you all know this week is
being utilized throughout the
country for incalcating the inn
portance of preventing disease
and preserving the health to the
public in general.
In the year 1850, B. c., one of
the greatest men, who's famous
statute is called the God of Medi-
cine. contributed to US the essen
tials to health. This noble char
acter, Aesculapius, devoted him.
self to the study of disease.
Founded the first hospitals, one
fer the sick and one for the in
jured, thus originating the idea
of segregating diseases. msti-
tuted sanitaria in the forest for
the enfeebled in blood, where the
presence of green foliage assisted
in restoring the body, and at the
brink of the sea where the fresh
salt air invigorates and creates
thirst which cleanses the ali
mentary canal, and at the brink
of springs because of the medical
equations of its waters. Built
halls of physical exercise for
gymnastics and singing. Found
ed temples to imagination, where
mental disorders were corrected
by eliminating illusions, creating
new thoughts and conquering
their confidence which made
them subserviant to the physi'
clans force of mind.
Imagination often brings about
Askov American. [volume] (Askov, Pine County, Minn.) 1914-current, 1914-12-17

Here Is the best solution |
know Of: Study. research and
popular education. Report, noti-
fication, diagnosis, isolation and
quarantine. Domestic and hos
pital treatment, nurses, inspec-
tion.
Individual prophylaxis.
Public sanitary supervision of
food. milk and water supplies
schools. factories, commerce and
transportation.
Askov American. [volume] (Askov, Pine County, Minn.) 1914-current, 1914-12-17
Formation of Coal.

Coal. according to Doctor Jones'. was
formed BY the vast forests OF giant
trees that iuxuriated upon the earth
when its atmosphere was full or steam
and contained from q to per cent OF
carbonic acid gas. against the o.03 Of
/ per cent II contains now
Askov American. [volume] (Askov, Pine County, Minn.) 1914-current, 1914-12-17
seek Cause Of Diabetes.

The Rajah or Pithapuram has given
$4,000 rupees. about sixteen thousand
dollars, 10 the government of Madras
for an investigation into the causation
prevention and possible cure Of dia-
betes