davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1914-12-22
DIVES TO SAVE HIS WORKMAN.
w. q. BrOadhurst, Contractor,
PIunges Into Passnic River.

PAssAic. " j.. Dec. 2i.-William q.
Broadhurst president of the +, X. Long
& W. q. Broadhurst Company, lcaped
into the Passajc River to-day and res
cued George La Pushkik, one of the
bridge workers In Mr.. Broadhurst's COM
pany, who had fallen into the river. The
man had slipped from the upper part of
the bridge structure and was sinking when
Mr. Broadhurst reached him
He was quickly revived and his res
cuer said he felt no III effects from his
plunge into the black, cold water
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1914-12-22
EMDEN CREW CHEERED CAPToRs
Men Fraternixe with Australians On
Way 10 England.

CAIRO, Dee, 2i.-When the Australian
transports had been collected to sail for
Egypt the survivors OF the German
cruiser Emden We're placed on board OF
one. They were received cordially. The
Australians gave them cigarettes, money
and clothes, and even gave mp their own
berths, sleeping on deck themselves.
Previously, hatbands had been eS-
changed between the prisoners and the
sailors on the sydney, the cruiser which
drove the Emden ashore.
Capt, Muller Of the Emden, who speaks
English nuently. had his own cabin, and
MAS very popular He dined at the
officers mess, When he and the young
Hohenzolleri Prince and the German
crew were transferred nj Port Said TO a
warship for transportation to England
they gave three hearty cheers for the
Australians, who responded IN kind
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1914-12-22
ACTORS GOING TO FRONT.
Hut to Amuse British Soldiers, Not
to Fight.

LONDON. Dec. 2i.-A concert party. con-
sisting of Ellalne Terriss. SEYMOUR
Hicks, Ben Davies, Gladys Cooper. Will.
Frame. Ivy St. Heller. VIII Van Allen
and Eli and Olga Hudson. will leave Lon
don on Sunday next and play for a week
among the British soldiers in France,
giving performances at various places
along the lines of communication.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1914-12-22
GERMAN ANGRY AT U. S.
Professor Says Germany Will Not
buy Oh After War

AMSTERDAM Dec, 2l.-Prof WyEod.
snski. lecturer on economies at tine Uni
versity of Bonn in discussing in the
hocihlSche /citnnJ the economic measures
which Germany Will adopt after the war.
expresses indignation AZ the United State,
for not Insisting that Great Britain nor
NIT the passage OF petroleum, lie de-
clares that after tho war Germany will
make herself Independent of American oil
generally.
He also said that economy nccessltated
the continuance of the war After peace
tarihs will he raised to enable Germany
TO prepare intensely for another confiicl.
he added
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1914-12-22
BELGIAN FLAGS BRING $4,000.
Part" Est'""'r '"d'rp'"s Success Of
Sale for Refugees.
Special Cabh DeSDo'ch 10 Tur Srv.

PARIS. Dec 2i--Rcturns from tho sale
of the small Belgian flags In Paris ana
throughout France yesterday for the
benefit of Belgian refugees are incom-
pie,e. but ii il estimated illlt IN Paris
the receipts were zoo, O00 franc, (SiO,-
000).
The sale has beca prolonged in the
provinces because It raiNcd In most places
on Sunday and there was no opAnotunity
for full manifestation of enthusiasm.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1914-12-22
BULGARIhNS FOR RUSSIA.
Premier aud Cabinet Applaud
Speakers who Predict Victory.

hDfcdT '0NTe NtSI0f'h 70 TIM SUN.
SOFIA. via Rome. Dec 2l--Prime M.n-
lister Radoslavow and the members of the
Bulgarian Cabinet attended a luncheon
at the Russian Legation on Saturday on
the occasion of the celebration OF the
Cars feast day.
They applauded the speakers who cx-
pressed the hope that Russia would pe
victorious in the war.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1914-12-22
Kaiser Returns
to Western Front
Berlin Officially Announces
Complete Recovery of
Emperor.
SDecid coJt Despa,ch TO Tnr sr>

BERLIN. via Rotterdam Dec. @l--Tne
following official statement Was issued to-
night:
The Kaiser has entirely recovered from
his recent Illness and has gone to the
western front. accompanied Oy the I'm
pcrial Chancellor and the Ministers of
War. Marine and Foreign Affairs"
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1914-12-22
READ THIS AND DON'T BLUSH.
'''shurg University VIII Develop
Young women's Calves.

I''FSpulD, Dee, 2l.--A course to be in
et,E l'd'rI ON January 1 by the University
VI ''N'nurE has for its purpose the eradi-
ICON OF physical imperfections
;, So "htiry Of form in the feminine Is
-" 'e'I which the course has for its in
ZION ana with this IN view young
,Y.'. ''l 'eHt4 Will have under the SUI
:. .''.'n of experts medical gymnastics
s.'' VIII correct physical deformlties or
h., to' Instance" says the bulletin issued
~ 'ne university, III II girl carries one
.,,'''N''r higher than another she will be
s,''1 exercises to raise the low shoulder
@'. 'oWr! ia" high one"
$50 NY On" hip Is lower than another
' treatment viii he given TO that"
nh "a" rot blush hcre--'if the calf OF
,' reg TX larger around than that of the
'"em equal
,rI ICY Invalid Port-the pure Wine Tonic
mi, tilNn. No drugs-no extracts
81, bN" liFht portwlne from Portugal.
M,rrsR holll' AZ Park e. Tilford, Acker,
With "nd otier leading stores,--Adv.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1914-12-22
Austrian Emperor Risks Ex-
communication for AL
lance With MOslem.
NATIONS REALIZE
POWER OF HOLY SEE
All Are Eager Now to Be
Represented at the Vat
lean.

From u special correspondent Of THE SUN
ROME, Nov ga mysterious Leakage
Of news about anything supposed 10 be
The date of forthcoming consstory is
often known before 1t is officially an
nounced. the name Of future Bishop is
mentioned before the Pope sanctions his
appointment and the result of secre; diplo-
matte negotiations is guessed" before the
negotiations are concluded.
This leakage of news is attributed to
so-call,d "ndiscrctions." which by many
are considered MS "A characteristic feature
Of Vatican diplomacy and not mere coin
cid, noes. In fact, future events when tho
Vatican is concerned cast their shadows
long before with certain amount Of
regularity. Rumors. even when denied,
often materiaiZe into facts. Thus the
rumor that Great Britain was negot!at-
ing with the Vatican about the appoint
ment Of a diplomatic representative ac-
credited 10 the Pope. although yet uncon-
firmed either by the Vatican or by the
British Foreign Office. is practically a
fact
Inquiries AZ the Vatican SIN elicit the
usual reply: we do no; deny. but we do
not confirm" Cardyal Ag;iarji con-
ided 70 a friend that the mater was
practically settled four days ago and that
the British Government submitted d, the
Pope the name Of the future British envoy
destined 10 Rome. namely. Sir Henry
Howard, late British Minister at The
Hague, who, the Pope hastoned TO reply,
"a, so.9ider.J p.re,pa pra.o
Thus the news leaked out and IL has
not been denied. Further particulars
about the negotiations are difficult. but not
Impossible TO obtain. For instance. 1t Is
known that Cardinal Gasquet. the learned
English prelate VINO is charged with the
revision of the Nulgats, conducted the
negotiations on behalf II the British
Foreign Office The future British envoy
is his intimate fr.-nd. The Congregs
of Extraordinary Ecclesiastical Affairs,
which corresponds TO the Foreign once
OF the Holy See, already discussed and
settled the question.
The Brit sh Embassy accredited to the
Qu.rinaL which has no intercourse with
the Vatican. was left entirely in the dark
about these neg 5tiations, and the I'M
minent appointment OF British envoy
TO the Holy see. although admitted ~
fact. has not been confirmed by the British
Ambassador. l. has been stated that
the new envoy has a special mission
tnlt Of congratuldtiug the Pope on his
election--and that possibly he will not
res.da permanently at II me
Ii has also been stated mt the new
ENJOYS mission will he prolonged un,Il
the war * over. Wheg a Vatican prelate
was asked whether III" Pope would ac-
ccpt the diplomatic representative Of "A
foreign Power accredited TO the Holy See
not permanently but for an indefinite
period OF time he uphcsitatingy replied
in the affirmative adding that such an
event would constitute a precedent and a
beginning and that the provisional oharac-
ter Of the mission could b changed into
p"rnlnency later on.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1914-12-22
FIGHTS LITERACY TEST.
sherman Says II Is Easier to Collect
From a Hebrew Than n Yankee.

WASHINGTON Dec 2I--The mmigra-
ton bill was before the Senate short time
to-day and Senator James Ham Lewis
gave notice tina, he would OFFER an amend
ment later to strike from the bin the
llteraCy test.
the Senate against the test and paid a
high compliments to foreign born citizens.
"As LAWYER 7 have found I; easier
TO collect bill from Scotchnan or "A
Hebrew than from the average Yankee"
ne said.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1914-12-22
The Most serious Argument.

THE most serious argument on behalf
81 Thaw Is that If he was insane when
he contrived his escape he could not be
guilty of crime, while IL he was rot in
sane he was entitled to he discharged
and that his confinement and other facts
scattered through the record require us
TO assume that he was insane.
But this Is not Thaw's trial. In ex-
tradition proceedings, even when as here
humane opportunity Is afforded to test
them upon hdbeas corpus, the purpose of
the writ Is not to substitute the judg-
ment Of another tribunal upon the facts
or the law for the matter to be tried.
THE Constitution says nothing about
habeas corpus In this connection but
peremptorly requires that upon proper
demand the person Charged shall be de-
livered up to be removed to the state
having Jurisdiction OF the crime. There
IS no discretion allowed. no inquiry into
motives.
THE technical sufilcIency of the indlct-
ment IS not open and even II it be true
that the argument stated offers n nice
New York Which the New York courts
must decide.
The atatu'e tNat declares an act done
by lunatc not a crime adds that 4 per-
son Is not excused from criminal lia-
billy except upon proof that at the
tine he was laborins under such defec-
tive reason as Cd not to know the
nature and quality OF the act he was do
ing or go not to know that the act was
wrong
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1914-12-22
n IN IL opinion said:

The court IN lts opinion said:
In the wide range taken by the argu-
ment for the appellee 1t was suggested
among other things that II was not a
crime for u man confined Ia an insane
asylum to walk ont Il he could and that
therefore conspiracy To do ii could not
stand IN any worse case. But that de-
ponds on the statute.
at IL perfectly possible and even may
be rational to enact that a conspiracy
to accomplish VIVA. an individual is fire."
To do shall hc "A crime. An individual Is
free 10 refuse his custom to a shop but
conspiracy 10 abstain from giving GUS
tom might and in some Jurisdictions prob
ably would he punished.
''if the acts couspired for tend 10 alb
straCt the due administration OF the laws
the statute makes the conspiracy criminal
whether the acts themselves are SO or
not. We do not regard II as open to de-
bate that the withdrawal. by cuunivancc,
OF man from an insane asylum, to
which he had been committed as Thaw
was, did tend 10 Obstruct the due admin
istration OF the law. At least the New
York courts may so decide.
Therefore the indictment charges a
crime. II there Is any remote defect in the
earlier procet dings by which Thaw was
committed which we are far from init
mating, this is not the time and place
for that question 10 be tried
III the conspiracy constituted a crime
there is no doubt that Thaw is fugi-
tive from justice. He was a party To
the crime in New York and aflerwarJ
left the State. 1t long has been ostab-
lished that for purposes OF extradltion be-
tween the States it does not matter what
motive Induced the departure. We per-
ceive no ground whatever for the sug-
gestion that in ease like this there
should be a stricter rule.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1914-12-22

'rhe inmates cf lunatic asylums are
largely governed. !, has been remarked.
by appeal to The Same motives that gov
Continued on Last PAGE
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1914-12-22

REACHED ny "N.i.k FLORIDA SPECIAL"
Atlantic Coast Line, 2;i2 + NJ, effective Jan
&th. other trains Daily. 12lS Bway.--Adu.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1914-12-22

HOTEL INDIAN RIVER, ROCkLED0E
FLA. Opens Jan I. Booklet on REQUEST
ADJ. IS
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1914-12-22
SUPREME COURT
ORDERS THAW
BACK TO N. Y.
Unanimous Opinion Rem
dered Will BE Effective
in Thirty Days.
LUNACY NO BAR TO
CONSPIRACY TRIAL

WASHINGTON. Dec. 2l.-Harry Kendall
White. will be returned to New York
from New Hampshire. his present place
of refuge. to he tried on the charge OF
conspiracy to escape from Matteawan.
lie may or may not be recommitted to
the asylum.
The Supreme Court OF the United
States in a unanimous opinion rendered
to-day held that Thaw was not entitled
to writ of habeas corpus granted him
by United States Judge Aldrich for the
District of New Hampshire and for that
reason reversed the judgment of the
lower court.
\ mandate in the case will be handed
down in about thirty days and until that
occurs Thaw will remain in custody in
New Hampshire unless there is some
other sensational turn to the case.
This apparently will end Thaw's re-
markabie fight to keep out OF the
ties. which began with his escape from
Matteawan ON August II, 1918.
Lunncy Inquiry Expected.
1t is the opinion of persons who have
followed the case that Thaw will be
formally arraigned on the conspiracy
case when he gets back into the jdrls-
diction of New York and that then a
unacy commission will again pass upon
him. This may result in his recommit-
ment to Matteawan even before trial
on the conspiracy charge. That he is
headed fc- Ma..eawan e generally coz
ceded.
Thaw's case came to III. Supreme Court
on appeal taken by the State OF New York
from the decision of Judge Aldrich. who
held that Thaw was entitled to "A writ
OF habeas corpus but remanded him to
custody ur,il the Supreme Court finally
passed on the case.
At the dime the habeas corpus writ was
granted by Judge Aldrich Thaw was
about to be handed over to New York, the
Governor OF New Hampshire having
hunored the requ!sitlon OF the Safe OF
New York FOR his surrender for trial on
the conspiracy case.
the case wts argued in the Supreme
Court only week ago. William Trtvers
jerome representing New York state,
The quick action of the cGur' In dispus-
ing Of the case was unusual for SO i'm
portanl "A matter. Tho opinion WAS written
Cy Justice Holmes.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1914-06-25
TWENTY CONVICTED MEN =
ARE DENIED CLEMENCY
Frank NJ. Ryan and Associates Must
Begin Serving Prison Sen
tences To-Day.
FOUR FREED BY PRESIDENT
Action in Celebrated Dynamite Con-
spiracy" Cases by Chief Executive
Understood to Have Followed At
torncy-GcneraI's Recommendations.

Washington. June 24.-President Will
son to-day commuted to expire at once
the sentences imposed on Michael j.
III. Hannon, of Scranton. Pa: Frank IL.
Painter. OF Omaha. Ncb: Fred j..
Mooney, of Duluth. Mimi. and William
Shupe. Of Chicago. all convicted in the
dynamite conspiracy" cases.
The other twenty defendants, jnclud-
ing the leaders. must begin Serving
their sentences tomorrow in Lcaven-
| worth Prison. Clcmency for John H.
Barry and RAUL j. Morrin, both of st.
Louis, was withheld while they have
opportunity To submit separate petit
tions.
Harmon had been sentenced to three
years; Painter, to two. and Mooney and
Shupc each got year and day
Barry got four years and Warren
APPLICATIONS DENIED;
MUST SERVE SENTENCES
Thorc hose applications tor elem
ency wSre finally denied. a,-d the terms
they must serve. are as follows:
Frank NJ Ryan. head Of the Iran
Workers, Chicago. seven years; Eugene
y. Clancy, San Francisco, six years !;
Michael j. Young. Boston. six years:
Frank G. Webb, New York. six years:
Philip a. Cooley, New Orleans, six
years; John 4. Butler. Buffalo, New
y ~.
neapolis. three years; Henry w. Leg
leitner, Pittsburgh, three years: Err
nest q. w. Basey. Indianapolis three
years; j. Il. Munsey, Salt Lake CITY.
six years; Peter J. Smith, Cleveland,
Ohio. four years Murray l.. penncll,
Springfield ILL.,. three years; w. Bert
Brown. Kansas City. three years: Ed
ward Smythe. Peoria, ILL.,, three years:
George Anderson. Cleveland. three
years; Frank j. Higgins. Boston, two
years; Michael j. Cunnane. Philadel-
phla. three years, and William Il. Rid
din. Milwaukee, three years.
No memorandum was given out ac-
compa nying the Presidents action, hut
ii was understood the President fol-
lowed closely the recommendations of
Attorney General McRcynolds.
FOUR COMMUTED MEN
PLAYED MINOR PARTS
The four meen whose sentences were
committed had Il minor part in the con
spiracy. the government charged. Pc
titions setting out individually the an
plications of the other two for eXecu-
tive clemency will be received.
The twenty four men who applied
for pardon were convicted of con-
spiracy and the transportation of dy-
Mantle In Interstate commerce for the
wrecking of buildings and other struc-
lures in a labor war between the Struc-
tural Iron Workers organization and
the employers The noted cases grew
directly out of the dynamiting of the
Los Angeles Times Building and the
confessions of the Mcnamara brothers.
New trials have been granted and
are pending for the following:
Olaf y. Tveitmoc, San Francisco;
William Is. Mccain. Kansas city; James
lc. Ray, Peoria, H.: Richard IL. Houli-
han. Chicago; Fred Sherman Indian
apolis, and William Bouchardt, Cincin-
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1914-06-25
DELAY IN ORGANIZATION
OF NEW RESERVE BANKS
Date Originally Set by Treasury
Officials Likely to BE Post
poned One Month.
SEPTEMBER 1 PROBABLE TIME
Senate's Slowness in Confirmation OF
Board Members and Tardiness of
Banks in Naming Directors VIII
Defeat First Plans.

Washington, June c4.-Although
August is the date originally set by
Treasury Department officials for or
banks, it now seems likely that the
organization will he not earlier than
September /. The Senates delay in
the confirmation of members of the
Federal Reserve Board and delay in
the choice of directors for the reserve
banks Will defeat the plan to open on
August /.
The organization committee now is
busily engaged compiling lists of
nominations for directorships in the
twelve reserve bauks. After the COM
plete list has been compiled. ii will
be submitted to electors named by ali
member banks. These electors must
cast their ballots for directors within
fifteen days after receipt by them of
the list of nominees. Many OF the
member banks are situated so remote
ly. that 1t will take more than a month
to complete the election after the list
has been mailed.
after six directors have been pron-
erly elected by member banks. three
directors Will be named by the Fed
eral Reserve Board. Then the nine
directors shall select one Of their
M nbers for chairman. All this is
preliminary TO the actual work of pro-
viding banking quarters and opening
the institutions for business.
Al the first meeting OF the nine di-
rcctors of each reserve bank they will
designate one member OF each OF the
y, Il and class, whose term shall
expire in one year, one member of each
class whose term shall be two years,
and one OF each class who shall serve
threc-year term. After this original
term designation, all directors will he
for a three-ycar term.
EXPECT ALL NOMINEES
WILL. BE CONFIRMED
Administration supporters on the
Senate Banking and Currency Com
mttee will make an effort Tomorrow
to obtain the committees approval OF
the five nominations for the Federal
Reserve Board recently made by Presi-
dent Wilson. Secretary McAdoo to-
day talked with several Democrats on
the committee about nominations.
There has been opposition to the
confirmation of Paul n. Warburg, OF
New York, and Thomas ID. Jones. OF
Chicago. but it was understood to-
night administration leaders eXpect all
of the nominations to be confirmed
Mr.. McAdoo was said tonight to
have told members of the committee
that Il report current at tho Capitol
that before he became Secretary of the
Treasury he had personal financial re-
latious with Kuhn, Loeb & Co, the
New York banking house with which
Mr.. Warburg is connected, was untrue.
1t is understood. the secretary ex-
planned. the company that constructed
the so-called McAdoo tubes under the
hudson had relations with Kuhn, Locp
e Co.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1914-06-25
HOWARD LEADS FIGHT
Protest Against Use OF Gov

Annual Protest Against Use OF Gov
ernment Autos for Personal Use.
Washington, June 24.-The annual
protest against the use of government
automobiles for personal purposes by
public officials was made to-day i'm the
House. and as n result the sundry civil
appropriation bill was amended so as
to provide that two electric automo-
biles assigned tho public printer shall
not be used for passengers. Represcn-
tative Howard. of Georgia. led the
fight.
"If you were to kill off all Washing
ton by automobiles" he said, 800 per
cent probably would be killed by gov
ernment officials"
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1914-06-25
ZACATECAS FALLS
INTO REBEL HANDS
Important City Of Central Mex
leo Captured by Constitu- =
tionalist Forces.
VILLAS LOSSES ARE HEAVY
Reported That Many Federal
Prisoners Seized, With Much
Arms and Ammunition.
VILLAS LOSSES ARE HEAVY

Ell Paso. Texas. June 24.-Zacatecas
an important city of Central Mexico,
foil into the hands OF the Constitutions
alists at sundown yesterday. accord
ing to announcement tonight by Cen
crai Villas officials here. Two Of VII
las generals were wounded.
The Constitutionalists were heavy
losers, according to an official dispatch.
No mention is made Of the Federal
killed. but ii was said many prisoners
were captured with much arms and am
munition.
fective artillery ammunition had mado
II necessary TO rush the Federal posi-
tfons with infantry, taking the city by
sudden attack. which. according to
official reports. resulted in the capture
OF a large portion of the garrison and
it's munitions.
Tip to late hour only one official
from the front.
BOUDEK CITY OF JUAREZ
BEGINS A CELEBRATION
The border city of Juarez Immediate
l. began a celebration.
The telegram describing the victory
was received by Colonel Ornelos. the
.luareZ commander, and by Lazaro de
Ia Garza, Villas agent here 1t was
signed by General Orestes Pereyra
commander 1T Torreon. and read:
i have the honor to communicate to
you that Yesterday at L. NJ. the i'm
portant city of Zacatecas was captured
By the forces Of the division of the
North We took many prisoners and
captured large quantity of ammuni-
ton aud arms. There We're large losses
OH our side.
General Trinidad Rodriguez was Sc
riou"iy wounded and General Maclovio
Herrera was slightly wounded
I'm loo.
cd at Juarez as having been 200 in
Killed and wounded. The Federal loss
WAS rot given. Two Of Villas gener-
ais Trinidad Rodriguez and Maclovio
Herrera. were reported wounded. while
Ech"ral Ioribio. according to an uncon-
iirtneh report was killed. The telegraph
- ~ork!hg badly and no press dis
patches have arrived
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1914-06-25
RAINE OUT ON $4,000 BAIL
Federal Warrant Charges Use of N,iI.
to Defrnud.

>, Memphis. Tenn. June &c Hunter
Raine. against whom indictments are
penuing In state courts. charging that
while president OF the Mercantile
Bank Of this city he misappropriatcd
sl,n9l,o 200. was arrested late to-day on
Il fedcral warrant alleging use Of the
mails TO defraud. He waived eXami-
nation and was released on $4,000
bond to appear at the November term
OF the United States District Court
here.
Ihe warrant sworn to by Hubert
FISHER United States district attorney,
Is based on the circulation through
the mails of statement of the banks
condition, which is alleged TO have
been fraudulent
Raine appeared for trial last week OH
indictments returned By the county
grand jury, but efforts to secure a
jury proved futile and the case was
continued until October.
He left tonight for New York