davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Echo de l'ouest. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1883-1929, 1914-08-07
No. 1880

No. 1880
ORDER FOR HEARING
In the Matter of Proving the Alleged
Last Will and Testament of Anastasit
Page, Decedent.
State of Minnesota, County of Henne
pin. In Probate Court.
of Joseph A. Page of Hennepin Coun
ty, Minnesota, praying for the
allowance of an instrument purporting
to be the last Will and Testament o1
said decedent and presented Herewith
as and for such last Will and Testa
ment and that Letters testamentary be
granted thereon to said petitioner;
It is Ordered, That said petition be
heard and that all persons interested in
said matter appear before this Court
on Monday, the 24th day of August
1914, at 10 A. NJ, at the Probate Court
in the Court House at Minneapolis in
said County and then, or as soon there.
after as said petition can be heard
show cause, if any there be, why said
petition should not be granted.
And it IS Further Ordered, That notice
of such hearing be given, by publishing
this order once in each week for three
successive weeks, prior to said day o1
hearing, in the Echo de pOuest news
paper printed and published in said
County and by mailing copy Of
this order to all the legatees named
in said will and heirs at-law of said
decedent when their address is known
or can be ascertained by due diligence
at least fourteen (14) days before the
date of said hearing, unless notice il
waived.
Dated at Minneapolis, this 9th day Of
July 1914.
By the Court,
6-14 CHARLES E. GREEN,
Judge of Probate Anoka Co.,, MINI.
acting pursuant to Section 7207 G., 8.
1913. So. 4.
N. a. IHerault, Attorney.
1876 Palace Bldg
Echo de l'ouest. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1883-1929, 1914-08-07
|CANADIENS ct FRANCAlS

"Je ne puis vous dire le nombre
juste de Canadiens-franeais qui
sont venus s'offrir lei pour aller
combattre sous le drapeau fran
cais'', disait M. Louis Raynaud,
consul de France a Montreal,
''mais je puis vous certifer ofhciel-
lement quill en- est venu un bon
nombre ct que je suis vraiment
fer de cette marque d'attachement
ct de sympathie. J'ai recu entire
autres la visite dun m6decin bien
connu a Montreal qui ma declare
quill 6tait pref a partir. Je ne
puis malheureusement vous dom
ner son nom'.
Echo de l'ouest. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1883-1929, 1914-08-07
Vieilles avant Ieur temps

est la condition de bien des fem.
mes ct meres. Files s'oublient
elles-memes ct negligent leur pro-
pre- sant6 jusqu'a ce qu'elles soient
pretes a tomber, parce qu'elles
sort anxieuses ct Sc tourmentent
au sujet des soins apporter dams
leurs maisons ct envers leurs en-
fants. LIE Novoro du DR.. Pierre
est tout a fait ce qui leur est ne
cessaire. Des centaines de fem
mes ct de mAres ont attest6 de ses
qualities restauratrices q la sant6.
Ecrivez pour demander le journal
ct une brochure. Ills sont en-
voy6s gratis sur demande au DR.,
Peter Fahrney & Sons Co., 19-
25 So. Hoyne Ave.. Chicago, I'll.
Echo de l'ouest. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1883-1929, 1914-08-07

New-York.-Toutes les bourses
importantes du monde ont etc clo-
ses le 81 Juliet. Celle de New
York fut tune des derni4res 3 fer
mer, lorsqu'il devint manifesto que
pavalancbe des credits du monde
SO concentrerait lei. Les autres
Bourses du pays suiyirent imm6-
diatement, notamment celles de
Boston, Philadelphia, Chicago.
Pittsburg, Baltimore. sCette stu
alton dune absence complete de
march6 fnancier dams le monde,
croit-on, est sans parall6le dams
l'histoire.
Echo de l'ouest. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1883-1929, 1914-08-07
No. 1886
No. 1886
ORDER FOR CREDITORS TO PRESENT
CIAIMS ETC

CLAIMS, Etc.
County OF HENNEp1N COURT
In the matter of the Estate of Martin
T. Sharghnessy, Deceased.
tate of Martin T. Shaughnessy, deceased,
late of the County of Hennepin
aud State of Minnesota, being granted
to Bridget Shaughnessy of said county
and State;
And it appearing upon proper proof
by the affidavit of the said Bridget
Shaughnessy made and filed herein, that
there are no debts against the estate
of the said Martin T. Shaughnessy,
deceased.
1t is Ordered, That three months be and
the same is hereby allowed. from and
after the date of this order, in which all
persons having claims or demands
against the said deceased are re-
quired to file the same in the Probate
Court of said County of Hennepln for
examination and allowance, or be for
ever barred.
1t is Further Ordered, That the first
Monday in December 1914 at 10 o'clock
a. m. at a general term of said Probate
Court to be held at the Court House in the
City of Minneapolis, in said county, be
and the same is hereby appointed as the
time and place when and where the said
Probate Court will examine and adjust
said claims and demands.
And it is Further Ordered, that notice
of such hearing be given to all creditors
and persons interested in said estate by
forthwith nnhliahinr this order once
in each week for three successive
weeks, in the Echo de pOuest, news
paper printed and published in said
County.
Dated at Minneapolis, this 3ri day
of August 1914.
BY the Court:
8.Z JOHN "A. DAHL
Judge Of the Probate Court
w. II. Leenan, Attorney.
Echo de l'ouest. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1883-1929, 1914-08-07
No. 1886
NO. l6O3t
ORDER FOR CREDITORS TO PRESENT
CLAIMS. Etc.

ORDER FOR CREDITORS TO PRESENT
CLAIMS, Etc.
State of Minnesota, County of Henne-
pin. In Probate Court.
In the matter of the Estate of George
Shaughnessy, Deceased.
Letters of administration on the Estate
of George Shaughnessy, deceased late of
the County of Hennepin and State OF
Minnesota, being granted to Bridget
Shaughnessy, of said county and state;
And it appearing upon proper proof
by the affidavit of the said Bridget
Shaughnessy, made and filed herein, that
there are no debts against the estate OF
the said George Shaughnessy, deceased.
1T rs ORDERED, That three months
be and the same is hereby allowed from
and after the date Of this order, in which
all persons having claims or demands
against the said deceased are
required to file the same in the Probate
Court of said County of Henne-
pin for examination and allowance or
be forever barred.
1T is FURTHER ORDERED. That
the first Monday in December 1914
at1Oo'clock a. M, at a general term of said
Probate Court, to be held at the Court
House in the City of Minneapolis, in
said county, be and the same is hereby
appointed as the time and place when
and where the said Probate Court will
examine and adjust said claims and de-
mands.
AND IT IS FURTHER ORDERED,
That notice of such hearing be given to
all creditors and persons interested in
sold oeto+o hv forth with nuhl.shlnp this
order once in each week, for three sue
cessive weeks, in the Echo de POuest a
newspaper printed and published in said
county.
Dated at Minneapolis, this 3rd day
of August 1914.
By the Court:
8-21 JOHN "A. DAHL,
Judge Of the Probate Court
w. 81. Leeman, Attorney,
"a paie d'annoncer dansl' Echo
Echo de l'ouest. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1883-1929, 1914-08-07

enlever les parties affectdes, mais
dams d'autres, il semble qu'on peut
les traiter au moyen du radium''
Ce radium ne pourrat pas sap
pliquer aux cas- de cancer a l'int6-
rieur du corps.
Echo de l'ouest. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1883-1929, 1914-08-07
Canaoa

Montreal Dieudonn6 Carron
age de 81 ans, rue Beaudoin, es
mort subitement ces jours derniers
! II Sc trouvait dams un tramway
lorsqu'il fut pris de malaise. II {
expire avant l'arriv6e du m6decin
La victime, pendant Is ans, fut
membre de la police de la munich
palit6 de St-Henri.
Montreal. Montreal, d'ici queL
ques jours, a Pexemple des princi.
pales villes d'Europe ct des Etats.
Unis, poss6dera un laboratoire dc
recherches m6dico-legales. Seu
en- son genre, au Canada, ce labo.
ratoire sera muni d'appareils des
plus modernes, import6s de France
d'Angleterre, d'Allemagne ct DIES
Etats- Unis.
lie laboratoire occupera P6tage
au-dessus des bureaux du coroner
q la morgue, rue Craig Est.
LIE gouvernement provincial, a
qui l'on doit la creation de ce nou.
veau d6partement, en- a confi6 Ia
direction au DR. w. Der6me. dipl6-
me de la facult6 de Paris, ct m6de-
Gin l6giste, a la morgue. lie Dr.
Der6me a fait des 6tudes sp6ciales
a Paris, sur cette science moderne
Qu6bec.-D6c6d6e ces jours der
niers, Nine We Azade Guimont
nee Adele Bernier, mere de Fable
F. A. Guimont, du diocese de Sher.
brooke, Ellie 6tait ag6e de 70 ans
ct 10 mois.
sQu6bec.-La congregation des
Oblats de Marie Immaculee Went
de perdre Fun de ses devou6s mis-.
sionnaires. le r. P. Adolpbe Mar
tin, qui s'est 6teint paisiblement
au presbyt4re de St-Sauveur au
milieu de ses fr4res en- religion, a
Page de 66 ans, apres Al ans de
vie religieuse ct 81 ans de sacerdo.
ce.
-Au Canada on Sc prepare a
alder lAngleterre en- cas- de besoin
LIE ministre de la milice, M
Sam Hughes a preside a une i'm
portante reunion des officers des
corps volontaires.
ST rAngleterre a besoin d'hom-
mes le Canada peut fournir 10000
volontaires.
A Halifax la plus grande activi-
t6 regne-les troupes de la garni-
son Sc tiennent pretes q partir au
premier signal.
Ottawa, Ont.-Un Journalistic a
intervene plusieurs banquiers, por-
teurs d'actions, capitalistes foncti-
onnaires du d6partement des fnan,
ces ain de Sc rendre compte de la
situation fnanci4re du pays ct des
effets que pourrait produire lei une
conaagration europ6enne.
Scion tous les interview6s une
guerre europ6enne causerait des
dommages en- debors de l'Europe,
cohterait d'6normes sommes d'ar-
gent ct le Canada CONNIE toutes
les antres nations du monde, en-
soufrirait fnanci4pement; mais ce
pays serait en- meilleure situation
que let autres pour supporter la
crise fnanciere.
Sydney, Nouvelle Ecosse Deux
croiseurs allemands ont etc sigma
les a pembouchure du feuve St
Laurent, pres de St-Pierre ct Mi
quelon. On est davis que les
deux navires de guerre sortent des
eaux mexicaines ou de pInde occi-
dentale.
L'opinion semble etre generate
que les deux navires ont recu Or
DIRE de surveiller l'entr6e du aeuve.
Ii a etc impossible jusqu'ici de
conna1tre le but de l'Allemagne en-
envoyant ainsi ces deux bateaux
de guerre sur les c0tes de Terre-
neuve.
On pretend que les deux navires
viennent faire un approvisionne-
ment de Charlton pour entrepren-
dre un voyage transatlantique.
Echo de l'ouest. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1883-1929, 1914-08-07

Faites lmprimer vos Invitations
de marriage 3 notre atelier.
Echo de l'ouest. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1883-1929, 1914-08-07

Demandes d'emploi-demande de do
mestiqnes on d'emloyes-annonces pour
chamble III pension = annonces pour
objets perdus on trouves.
Au taux de UN CENT du mot
The Brattleboro daily reformer. (Brattleboro, Vt.) 1913-1955, 1914-08-12
Twin State Notes.

Brats;eboro will have three pitchers
in shape to enter the game today if
necessary.
Rrattlcboro and Northampton have
played seven games, and the islanders
lead by one.
Willard, the big southpaW from Dart
mouth, joined Brattleboro yesterday and
was slated to do the twirling. Keene
had three men warmed up, but the first
shower broke Just as Brattleboro finish
ed practice. After waiting until $40
Umpire Jim Ready announced that if
the weather cleared BY clock the
came would be started; otherwise il
would be postponed. 1t was unavoida-
bly, postponed.
Out of the two chances the, wealth
CT man gave himself yesterday he
guessed right on one and an afternoon
thunder shower deprived Brattleboro
of Wcll-carncd victory. keene was
the opposing team and victory for Brat
tIeboro was certain on the assumption
that Kceuc would be defeated on the
day following a celebration of victory
over Newport as Brattleboro was on the
! day following a similar celebration foI
similar reason.
According to some Brattle5oro FAM
vino were at the last game at Keene
! it is against the law there for a man Il
root for any but the home team. On,
man was roofing hard for the Brattle
boro team in the last inning when al
officer appeared and ordered him t,
shut up. Later he explained that he ii,
it for the protection Of the visitors a
one of the big KeeRe pitchers hat
threatened to " knock his block off j
he continued to root.
The Brattleboro daily reformer. (Brattleboro, Vt.) 1913-1955, 1914-08-12

But st. Louis gained aewhole' game on
the GIANTS and half game ON the
Braves and slipped into second place
because of beating the. Giants. This
Natienal league race compares favora-
bly, With that in the Twin State.
ola Honus Wagner is managing
Pitt#urg during the illness of Fred
CLARKE 1t doesn t seem to make any
difference in the success Of the team.
The Boston Braves will leave for
New York tonight, and will stop at
the Hotel Somerset while there. Sat
urday night they will leave for Gin
cinnati, where four games are to be
played in three days, the double-head-
er coming on Monday. This series will
lie followed by three games in Pitts
burg. three games in Chicago and four
games in St. Louis. Returning East,
they will wind up the trip on the road
with a series of five games in four
days in Philadelphia, the double header
coming on Wednesday. Sept. ,.
The Brattleboro daily reformer. (Brattleboro, Vt.) 1913-1955, 1914-08-12
JAMAICA.
THREE WINS IN SUCCESSION.
Home Team Celebrated Old Homo Week
by Defeating All Comers.


by Defeating Ali Corners.
One Of the really enIivening features
Of Old Home week i'm Jamaica was the
baseball. Three games were played. the
home team walking Oft with the scalps
Of Townshend, Grafton and Londonder-
rY in order, and the scores were so
close, each being won by a margin of
one run, that enthusiasm was at high
pitch throughout every game. There
we've no runaway games, but every con
test vas marked by mph-class battery
work and gilt-edged fielding on both
sides and heavy work all around The
fine umpiring Of Henry Williams cor
tributed to the enjoyment Of the sport
The first game was played against
ToWnsheud Aug. >, Jamaica winning bv
= score of to .. Following is the score
by innings:
Innings. > 3 % 50
Jamaica, 002 I q / l / x-6
TOwnshend, 0 ; q o ! O-5
Batteries: Kingsbury and Benson; b.
Phillips and Fitch.
On Aug. the locals went against
Grafton and took them into camp to the
tune of s to :. 1t was anybody 5 game
until the last man was out. Ia the sey-
enth Grafton had a batting rally which
netted FIVE runs, but Jamaica came back
for four, tieing the score. Kingsburv
| made two threc-base hits in this game.
Sccre by innings:
Innings 3 + ) i 50
| Jamaica, q ! o 4 Ks
Grafton, 0 ] O ) O o.
Batteries: Kingsbury, Bemis and
Benson; Wright and Merrifeld.
The third victory in the string was
won from Londonderry Aug. : and went
10 innings. The final score was to 6.
jamaica got lead of four runs in the
first three innings and remained in the
| lead until the ninth, when the visitor,
tied the score Bems. in the box f4r
Jamaica, gave way to Landman, who
was touched up for two wallops that
sent the tieing run across. Jamaica
failed to break the tie in its half and
an extra inning was begun. London
derry was ali through, however, and ia
Jamaica : half Landman singled, stole
two bases and scored on kin9sbury 5
two-bagger. In this game RowleY made
the strikeout record of the week, fan
ming six. Score by innings:
Innings, 4 = 81 ; 7ES, 9 40 3
Jamaica, 2-l 10 0 , Q 90 Il
Londonderry, 0 o IS 0 0 81 81
Batteries: Bemis, Landman and Ben
p son; Rowley and Dryen. .~.. . .=..~. e
The Brattleboro daily reformer. (Brattleboro, Vt.) 1913-1955, 1914-08-12
WANT A TWO SPORT RULE.
Conference Athletic Association Pro-
poses Changes In Present Code.

Conference Athletic Association Pro-
poses Changes In Present Code.
Three new rules, which must be re-
ferred to the faculties for passage,
were adopted by faculty committees of
the intercollegiate Conference Athletic
association at its annual meeting. Fol
lowing are the proposals:
First.-That athletes will be allowed
to compete in only two branches of
sport during the scholastic year.
Secondhand a conference athlete
cannot try out for an Olympic team
under the tutelage of an athletic club
coach, but must be coached by his col
lege mentor or must train himself for
the event.
Third.-Any student or athlete may
take charge of a playground where
gymnastic ability is not required with
out jeopardizing his amateur or col
legiate athletic standing.
Only the first proposal has any bear
ing on the present conference rela-
tons, it was stated, and doubt was eX-
prevail to insure its passage. The pro-
posal was a compromise of the resO-
luton offered by Professor G.. \. Good
enough of Illinois to allow student
to compete in only one branch of sport.
The general argument in favor of the
resolution is that too much athletic
work impairs a students health.
The Brattleboro daily reformer. (Brattleboro, Vt.) 1913-1955, 1914-08-12
"BUGS" OSTRICH IS
NOW AN ISLANDER
Will Play Infeld Position When An
drews Leaves Dixie to Pitch at
Hamp This Afternoon.

The Brattleboro team left this morn
ing for Northampton where Dixie is
slated to pitch this afternoon. Bugs -
Ostrich, a former Eastern association
player, has joined the team as an in
fielder, but just what use may be made
of him may not be determined until
after Andrews quits, which will be af-
ter Saturday 5 game.
The breaking up of a team that has
been going we'll enough to suit even the
most critical Just at a. time when the
contest is narrowing down to the finest
sort of a point is enough to discourage
any manager But Manager o 'Iara is
letting no opportunity to he prepared
escape him. There is no dissatisfaction
on the part of Andrews. merely his de
sire TO take d renl vacation before re-
turning TO college
Ostrich played for a short time in
the Twin state league two years ago
He is an experienced player, capable
of playing any .infeld position, es-
peeialy short or third and has played
second. He is a fair batsman and
while not one of the speediest Oh the
bases, is clever base runner.
Willard, the Dartmouth southpaw
who was here to pitch yesterday, is
not with the team today. He is to
come here to pitch only when called
upon, a similar arrangement to that
Keene has with Fahev and one or two
other pitchers.
The Brattleboro daily reformer. (Brattleboro, Vt.) 1913-1955, 1914-08-12
HUGHIE JENNINGS COACHING.

the Detroit team well knew about
Rossman's weakness and also well
guarded the fact and succeeded in
keeping it from the other clubs.
But Cleveland also certainly knew.
They could not help knowing. There
was no chance for them to win
championship on their knowledge of it
in 1907, but in 1908 they certainly had
it in them. Why they ever failed to
take advantage of it is something |
have never been able to understand
They could have played it to suit them
selves and kept it to themselves.
There was only one time that saw
Cleveland use their information. In n
game with us they had Birmingham
on first base and somebody else l for
get who, on third. birmingham led
away off and started to walk toward
second. l knew what was up then.
OF course the ball was thrown to Ross
man, and the second the pitcher let it
go the man on third dashed home and
birmingham sprinted for second Ross
man made some kind of a wild toss
and the run scored easily, while Bir-
mingham Rugged second.
THAT play made no difference in the
result of the game, but said to myself
that night, the gags up; they've final
ly got it But they never tried it
again.
THAT same year, 1908, Philadelphia
was making a squirt. l think Philadel-
| phia had a suspicion. With Collins on
| first and Murphy on third, saw Col
| Inns take big lead. Schaefer guessed
what was coming off and ran into the
| pitcher He told him that if Collins
! started for second to throw the ball to
Schaefer instead of ROSsmap and
| Schaefer would get at least one of the
men. Sure enough, Collins went down
| toward second, but instead of throwing
! to Rossman the pitcher threw to
Schaefer, and Herman nailed Murphy
| at home.
''They did not try to pull it again
until 1909. Ira Thomas went from De
troit to Philadelphia, and Ira carried
the secret along with him. Philadelphia
came along, and you know what hap
i pened-everybody that reached first
walked to second They forced us to
get rid of Ressman. But why Cleve-
t1and, with the same information in
1908; did not work it Is something that
IS beyond me- They could have won
a pennant with the knowledge, that's
rallno
i i. SSieiIly51in 1913 produced 1,172.oo0 ton
The Brattleboro daily reformer. (Brattleboro, Vt.) 1913-1955, 1914-08-12
CORNELL LOSES ATHLETES.
Graduation Takes Away Track and
Other Stars From University.

Graduation Takes Away Track and
Other Stars From University.
The champion Cornell university
track team has lost by graduation
Captain Sheldon of the cup winning
squad, Dave Caldwell, who set a new
half mile mark; Morrison, the high
and broad jumper, and Burton Brodt,
the hurdler and broad jumper, who
scored the greatest number of points
for Cornell.
The football 'team has lost James
Munns. captain of the 1913 football
team, which beat PENNSYLVANIA for
the first time in a decade Schirick,
captain of the baseball team. also
left college Bert Halsted, leader of
the champion basketball team for two
years, also went out.
Thomas L. S. Boak, captain of the
champion wrestling team. who did not
lose a match in three years, is also
through.
The Brattleboro daily reformer. (Brattleboro, Vt.) 1913-1955, 1914-08-12
INVITED TO RUTLAND MEET.
Brattleboro High Track Team May Be
il Interscholastic Egents.

The members of the Brattleboro high
school track team, who won the inter
scholastic track meet at Burlington this
spring as well as the track meet at the
local fair grounds, are DESTROYS of com
Psting in the big interscholastic meet
TO be held at Rutland Labor day.
An invitation has been received to
attrnd, but no definite steps have vet
been taken, although they must be soon
If the boys are to get into condition
tor the fray, which Will be even kecEer
competition than was the case at Bur
lington.
K is possible at-the little tilliculs,
between the east s ble apds the West side
OF Main street .orer The qqestlsn at su-
lssaaii9fity in baseball may u 81 lied ana
thence eipts used TO Jay the 5cx,tnsez
OF the-be5.s to RRH#f44ands--
The Brattleboro daily reformer. (Brattleboro, Vt.) 1913-1955, 1914-08-12
1t Was With the Tigers In
1908, Says Jennings.
JUST BEAT CLEVELAND OUT.
Detroit Leader Can't Understand Why
Maps Didn't Take Advantage of
Rossman's Weakness and Win Flag.
Athletics Tried to Pull Stunt, but
Sohaefer Outguessed Them.

Hughie Jennings says he still can
not understand why Cleveland did not
beat Detroit for the American league
championship in 1908.
Detroit was lucky to win that year
if any club ever was" says Jennings,
"and have never been able to under
stand why Cleveland did not beat u.s."
Cleveland finished second to Detroit
in 1908. The difference between the
two clubs at the end of the season
was slight. Nap Lajoie managed the
Maps.
1.-TWO victories by Cleveland over De
troit would have beaten us easily"
says Hughie. They had information
which should have given them at least
two games.
You know we got Claud Rossman
from Cleveland. Rossman came to US
Il great hitter, an awkward and I'M
reliable fielder, and an impossible
thrower. How R0ssman'S inability to
throw drove him out of the league in
1909 is well known, but in 1908 he had
just as little ability, and the same
goes for 1907.
The first year we won q pennant,
1907, RoSsman could not throw to sec
ond, and he had trouble tossing the
ball back to the pitcher on a throw
to first base OF course everybody on
The Brattleboro daily reformer. (Brattleboro, Vt.) 1913-1955, 1914-08-12

The old culm hat>ss in the Penusyl-
wanna anthracite coal region are rap
idly disappearing. Since the first
washcry was constructed in 1890 the
total recovery Of this waste product
has been 5u,O00,oo0 long tons Of disable
fuel. The average value Increased in
1918 70 f. 50 per ton. The waste from
the washeries serves "A useful purpose
finished into the mines it partly fill:
old workings: where it cemeuts togeth
Ell AMI supports the roof, thus Preserv
inc farm lands.
The Brattleboro daily reformer. (Brattleboro, Vt.) 1913-1955, 1914-08-12
HOBBY JOINS RED SOX.

Reds First Stacker Now on Way to Be
come American League Star.
While the New York Americans We're
1ickering with the Cincinnatis for Dick
HoblitZel, first baseman. Owner Ian
min of the Boston Red Sex stepped in
and bought the player. He is consid-