davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Grand Forks daily herald. (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1914-1916, 1914-10-24
AGREEMENT is NOT ALLIANCE.

Except for the usual, or invariable,
uncertainty rs to what a petty jury
will do about anything. there could
ages" sort was in store for the Mon
tana paper accused of declaring an
ally of saloonkeepers and white slav-
ers a woman who has been delivering
anti-suffragist speeches out there. AT
any rate such would be the natural
outcome of the suit which has been
brought II the Injurious statement
had been made in a way to fix re-
sponstbility on the paper in question,
for of course the anti-suffrage women
take the same view of the Interests"
mentioned hat other women do, and
can easily prove 1t.
The charge. however. vas not made
editorially. but in a poem published
in the paper. and editorial approval
of all sentiments expressed in all
poetry printed In . paper is hardly
to be assumed with either safety or
justice.
AS for the absurd accusation
against the nti-suhragists. the only
approach to an excuse for it is the
very remote n that the liquor men,
as a class. are strongly opposed to the
enfranchisement Of women. That
they are SO opposed the suffragists
would have no dificulty in proving,
in Montana or anywhere else. Indeed,
q pamphlet issued by the National
American Woman Suffrage association
presents a lot of documentary evil
dence Of a conclusive kind on that
point, and everybody who has given
the matter any attention knows that,
and why. the saloon is against votes
for women But because two groups
have. besides many disagreements.
one purpose or desire in common,
that does not make them allies, so the
proof that rum is against suffrage
will not help the defense in the Mon
tana libel case at all.
The same argument applies. Of
course, to the white slavers. and the.
s%uffragist poet who couldn't SEQ it is
we'll, not to be trusted with both
pencil and paper at the same time.
Grand Forks daily herald. (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1914-1916, 1914-10-24
ONE EFFECT OF THE WAR.

Mention has been made at various
times Of the effect of the war in shut
ting off importations Of various kinds,
and of the inconvenience thus caused
to Americans who were in the habit of
using the foreign product In their own
productive enterprises. Germany is
u great supply mart for chemicals
OF various kinds, and chemicals,
which can no longer be procured, are
essential to many of our manufactur-
ing processes.
Thomas A. Edison uses nearly two
tons Of carbolic acid in connection
with the process of manufacturing
photograph records. Carbolic acid
has been imported from Germany.
None has been manufactured In the
United States. The acid which comes
in the form of crystals, Is a product
Of coal tar, and Goals in various parts
of this country have been analysed
with the result that the chemists have
declared them all to be destitute Of
this substance in appreciable quaint
ties. Carbolic acid, like many other
substances with which we are fami-
liar, al be made synthetically. Sugar,
and diamonds, and a thousand other
things may be made in the laboratory.
But, in most cases, the processes used
: fit only for the laboratory. The
operation is too costly for commercial
purposes.
It is SO with carbolic acid. 1t can
be made chemically. but it has not
been SO made commercially, as the
processes thus far known have been
too costly. But Edison wanted the
stuff, and he wanted 1t Immediately,
30 he set to work to perfect a synthe-
dc plan for making carbolic acid. did
70. prepared plans for a plant in
which to carry on the manufacture,
ut his men at work on the plant, and
In twenty days after he started, he
had the thing running, and he is not
producing between m and two tons
OF carbolic acid daily. The beauty
o. the thing liz that the chemical is
produced at a cost which will enable
tito compete with the German prod
net after the war Is owe and. as ono
result of the war, a permanent indus
try Of some considerable proportions
isssstablished on American soil.
Grand Forks daily herald. (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1914-1916, 1914-10-24
AS BATTLES ARE FOUGHT.

A military expert, in a recent arti-
Gle. gives IN interesting description
of some OF the details Of a modern
battle in which a frontal attack is de-
livered against an entrenched enemy.
He points out that an infantry charge
against such a position would be sui
cidal, as the rifles of the mon IN the
trenches sweep the space to be cross
ed. and the attacking column would
be destroyed before it could come
within q quarter of a mile of the
trenches where the enemy is concealed
and in comparative safety. The
troops In the trenches are further pro-
tected by artillery. which sweeps the
ground far beyond the range of rifles
and prevents even a moderate close
approach by attacking troops.
The first problem, therefore, is to
silence the enemy's artillery. This
must be done by artillery massed in
force, and SO disposed as to cover ev-
cry possible place where guns may be
concealed. Shells are poured in by
the thousand. and II the movement is
successful. the ene1ny's artillery is
silenced by the disabling Of the men
serving It. and of the horses drawing
ammunition wagons. The artillery
put out Of business, attention is next
paid to the men in the trenches. Or
dinarily men cannot be forced from
trenches by artillery fire, but they can
be kept In the trenches. under cover,
and therefore incapable of harm.
S%hrapnel is rained upon the trenches.
and it is pretty certain death to the
man who shows his head. Then comes
the infantry advance. So accurate is
the s%hrapnel fire, and SO localized,
that it is possible for men to march
safely under the protection of their
own artillery to within 400 yards Of
their objective, the shells bursting all
the while over the heads of the enc
my and keeping him under cover.
Then. the rest depends on the infant
ry. Artillery fire cannot much longer
be continued, because Of danger to It's
W troops. and the question Is
whether the advancing infantry can
SONCi tio iSiiditiuS OiSldlSS uclOTS
they are moved down by the fire
from the trenches, which will be re-
sumed, Of course, the moment there is
a stacking of the fall Of shrapnel bull
let's. II the attacking force can make
this advance. the trenches must be
abandoned or defended with the bayo-
net. In the meantime, the artillery
has been sweeping the ground to the
Z a Of the trenches, partly to prevent
any resumption of artillery fire by
the enemy, partly to prevent the
bringing up Of reinforcements, and
partly to cut off the retreat Of the
defense.
the Japanese became experts In
this method Of advance in their war
with Russia. and so accurate was their
artillery fire, and 50 nicely calculated
It's results. that 1t was continued al.
most up to the point Of contact be-
twssn their infantry ahd the forces in
the trenches. me tact that by fol
lowing this practice the Japanese
gunners occasionally shot some Of
their ewh men ala not tr4tent the
following Of the plan. tor fhs author
iti3S considered that the Few iossei
- ~
Grand Forks daily herald. (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1914-1916, 1914-10-24
TURN ouT AND VOTE.

Every citizen owes 1t to himself and
his neighbors to turn out on election
day and vote. The duty of voting i'm
plies the duty OF informing ones. self
ins advance. SO that the vote may be
cast in%telligently. Unfortunately,
many persons who are exemplary cit
isens in all other respects are sadly
if1misss iii this. and their conception
~ their duty a. members of the COM
nAilnity - 20 perverted that they are
Afeen heard to say. with an air OF
Qufet bOastfulness that they take no
86tSreet III politics" The days Of noisy
ipellt1t.s appear to be about over. and,
ior6sr 50 perform his duty u . CT
III afsnaA need not spend much Of
k1pshne Aktsnding political msstinEs.,
s6e any Of It In marching III political
'bAkades. BHt the man who ID per-
46etning lit full duty a . member Of
~ community must pay some atten--
I ~ eomf6nnifyss dfSAni1ed
- gLA4l as@- - d. 80. HLAA - ~ 80 HT ~ mr
Grand Forks daily herald. (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1914-1916, 1914-10-24
LEASING PUBLIC LANDS.

Senator Shafroth of Colorado is OPP
posed to the practice Of leasing pub
lie lands by the federal government.
He wants all public lands, OF every
kind. to pass into the possession Of
individuals, absolutely. that the in
dustries carried on upon them MAY be
subject to the control Of the state,
and that the lands may contribute
their share Of taxes to local purposes.
In a speech in the senate the other
day, Mr.. Shafroth pointed to the fact
that the custom of leasing had not
prevailed in the older states, and he
enumerated a number of cases in
which he claimed it had not worked
we'll in the west since it was inaugu-
rated.
The senator was somewhat unfortu-
nate in his citations. 1t is true that
the coal and other mining properties
of the older eastern states were sold
or given absolutely to the individual
owners. The country has for some
years been conscious Of some undesir-
able results which have flowed from
that policy. There is q strong feeling
that 1t would have beer much better
for the country II the leasing system
had been followed with reference to
those lands. The private ownership
has resulted In the building up Of
giant monopolies, and the existence of
those monopolies has created an i'm
Ems problem which we have not
succeeded in solving. The fact, there
fore. that a policy which is 10Y pro-
posed, and which is being followed to
some extent, is different from the
policy followed in earlier days is not
an objection, but rather q recommen-
dation.
1t may be admitted that there are
cases in which the leasing policy has
not worked out well, and still the
principle may be sound. The prac-
tice is new. The conditions are chang
ing. No comprehensive policy cover
Grand Forks daily herald. (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1914-1916, 1914-10-24
SATURDAY, OCTOBER "a. 1914.
ADJoURNING CONGRESS.

The statement hat the president
might adjourn congress because Of in
ability of the two houses to decide on
\ date for adjournment brings to
mind a constitutional provision which
Is seldom thought of. and which has
not been used in recent years, namely.
the constitutional authority which is
possessed by the president to adjourn
both houses Of congress when they
are unable to agree On a time for adj
journment, and to adjourn until such
date as he may see fit.
Apparently this places in h hands
of the president the power to termin-
ate any session Of congress at his
pleasure. Naturally, when the two
houses are unable to agree on a date
for adjournment, the adjournment Of
both houses by the president must be
contrary to the desire of n of them.
The reason which would be advanced
In either house for remaining in ses-
sion would be that there is important
business which must be transacted.
When the president adjourns congress
he overrides this opinion, and substi-
tutss for 1t his own opinion that the
important business can wait. If the
president has this power 1t would be
possible for him. if he were out of
harmony with both houses to dismiss
congress in order to prevent the pas
sage Of legislation of which he did
not approve, and which might be
passed wen over his veto. The exer-
else of such a power for such a pur-
pose. however. would raise such a
tempest that there is little probability
that 1t will ever be attempted.
In the present case, congress Is
ready to adjourn but for the filibus-
tering of southern members who seek
to force legislation for the benefit of
the cotton growers. Cotton is quoted
at an abnormally low price. because
Of the sudden falling off in the or
eign demand due to the Hence
appeals have been made to congress
and to the country at large for help.
For this reason congress is being held
in session after the time when it
would otherwise adjourn, and 1t Is
because Of this that it has been sug-
gested that the president relieve the
situation by adjourning congress him
self.
Grand Forks daily herald. (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1914-1916, 1914-10-24
GypsicS.

Oh, for the summer again and the
bliss Of it!
Back to the road, love, and just you
and me-;
Night and its breath and the Joy and
the kiss of tt
Gypeies and lovers and dreamers
are we!
All Of the cares Of the home and the
fret Of it
Left with the heat and: the dust OF
the street;
Out on the road, and the joy that we
get of 1t
Beckons and strengthens the wings
of u feet!
Glow Of the fire in the dusk and the
CLEAN OF 1t;
Scent OF h pines and the runes
of the night;
Musk Of the bloom by the road and
the dream of 1t
Tangles the sense with it's witching
delight.
Mansions are prisons! Oh, what do
we care for them?
Night. with the whispering winds at
our tent!
Never a day nor an hour can we
spare for them
Under the stars and the broad firm
ament! H.
Chill of the autumn! All, then We'll
return again
Bees to the hive when the flowers
are dead;
Bright in our home then the fires will
burn again,
Watch fires of love till the winter
be fed!
Grand Forks daily herald. (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1914-1916, 1914-10-24
QUALITY AND NOT QUANTITY.

The following is quoted from Char
lotte Perkins Gilman's (America's
foremost woman philosopher) article
in the November issue of Pictorial Re-
view, entitled 1.-The Safe Side Of Fem
inism."
Education has taught women how
to BE better mothers of better chill
dren; how to produce and rear a
higher quality of human being-much
more needed than quantity.
They are proposing to. honor a
Frenchwoman with m Of their most
priced decorations because she has
twenty children, all living. Nothing
Is said as to the value of these chill
dren, their intelligence and ability.
The mother Of Pasteur, if she bore no
others, has done more for France,
for us all, than she who mere
~ helps fill the world with low-grade
people. Improved womanhood means
improved childhood, manhood, hu-
mainly.
The business training of women IL
also an advantage, though accompa-
MED at first by many disadvantages.
When the southern slaves were sud-
denly pitched into liberty, there was
a long period of transition in which
many of them suffered, many dete-
riorated. Does this mean hat slavery
is better than freedom?
Women forced out of the home into
a man-made world, have been at a
disadvantage, of course. Much suf-
fering and perhaps some deteriora-
ton has resulted. But as more and
more Of them come, and come to stay.
they are beginning to change the con-
ditions Of labor. When we have con.
ditions fit for women to live in. then
it will not hurt them to work. And
always remember that anon the
trade diseases" and the exhaustion
which weaken the girl, the mother,
we must number the early aging. the
insanity, which befall our farmers
wives.
Grand Forks daily herald. (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1914-1916, 1914-10-24

sustained in this manner were much
ore than offset by the additional
protection given to the whole advanc-
ing column.
This method Of calculation is
doubtless correct. but 1t must give a
soldier a somewhat peculiar feeling
when, In making his final rush on the
trenches. he considers that 1t is an
even chance whether he is to be bor-
ed through the front by the enemy or
drilled through the back by his
friends.
Grand Forks daily herald. (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1914-1916, 1914-10-24

ing a subject of such magnitude a
be expected to work perfectly from
the beginning. Doubtless mistakes
have been made. Doubtless more mis-.
takes will be made. But the principle
appears to be correct with reference
to mineral, timber and other lands,
and it remains for congress to devise
plans which meet the needs. and not
to abandon a CORRECT principle mere
ly because some defects have been
discovered in the plans prepared for
working it out.
Grand Forks daily herald. (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1914-1916, 1914-10-24
plnnonuth c,nnsscrat,on,I.

Corner Of North Fifth street and
University avenue. VIM. H. Elfring,
pastor. Morning worship 1880 !.
m. sermon theme. 1.-THE Power Of
the Gospel" Anthem. Make I Joy
full Noiss," shipper. Vocal solo, "Be
Thou with Me-" Hillen. Cuyier An
derson. SABBATH school at HAS 4.
m. Mrs. G. q. Harrington. supsrin-
led BY the pastor. The adult's IS eipi 3
class lie led by Mr.. BAthAller. Even
Ing worship 1880, Mrs. T. r. Card
ner. returned missionary. Will rive an
address on missions h Turkey"
Mrs.. Gardiner spent Ave years in
Turkey under the Congregational
board Of missions. Anthem. from
the Rising. Of the SUM- Kirhpatrick.''
Grand Forks daily herald. (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1914-1916, 1914-10-24
SERVICES
Honrs al Worshtp In Grand Eosks
Ohurchea.
German Lutheran.

German service in the morning will
begin at 10 a. III. English service in
the evening at 7:45. Sunday school
after morning service. The Ladies'
Aid meets on Thursday afternoon at
the home of Mrs. Storest. 14O6 Nor
man avenue. H. +. Buegel.
Grand Forks daily herald. (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1914-1916, 1914-10-24
Zion Lutheran.

Martin ,HeglAnd. pastor. Services
Sunday morning at 10:45 In English.
Topic, "Who Touched MA?" one of
q series Of sermons on "eome Cues
tons Of Jesus" The evening service
at 1880 is in Morse. Topic. "Doubly
Healed" Choir and quartet under
direction of Lawrence J. Anderson.
e ene A tha No ssn' div, ssn0o. ana Mees foa q.
bible classes meet 1t ~ O'clock. De-
votional meeting Wednesday evening
at 8 o'clock. The LAdieA' Aid meets
on Thursday afternoon at 3 o'clock.
The confirmation class meets Saturday
forenoon, the English section at
$3.50 and the Morse at IL o'clock.
Grand Forks daily herald. (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1914-1916, 1914-10-24
St. Paul,s Enisconal.

Rev. ]. K. Burleson, rector. Ser
vices for Sunday, Oct. Is, will be eel
ebration of the holy communion at 8
O. M. Morning prayer and sermon at
1880. Evening prayer and sermon at
1880 p. m. Sunday school will be held
In the parish hall at 12 M, G. w. Rees,
Superintendent.
Grand Forks daily herald. (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1914-1916, 1914-10-24
st. Marks English Lutheran.

Sunday school 10 a. m. Preaching
II a. m. At this service the pastor
will make a report of synod, which
met recently in Nevada. La. Rev.
G.. K. highland. pastor. You are cor
daily invited.
Grand Forks daily herald. (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1914-1916, 1914-10-24
Trinity Lutheran,

N. J.. Lohre, pastor. Services Sum
day morning at 1920. Preaching by
Alfred Thompson. Sunday school at
IL m. and evening service by pastor at
1880. The catechetical classes meet
on Monday-not Tuesday as ueual-at
the regular hours. Prayer meeting
Wednesday evening.
Grand Forks daily herald. (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1914-1916, 1914-10-24
First Church of Christ, Scientist.

Regular services at 1O:45 a. m. The
subject is probation After Death"
The Sunday school follows the MORN
ing service. The Wednesday even
ing testimonial begins at 8 o'clock and
the reading room is open on week
days from 2 to 4 D. m. Free liter
allure may be obtained. The room
is No. 8 in the Clifford annex on De-
Mers avenue. The church edifce Is
at the corner Of Belmont and Fourth
avenues. A cordial invitation is ex-
tended to the public to attend all the
services and ''isit the reading room.
Grand Forks daily herald. (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1914-1916, 1914-10-24
Kongsvinger lutheran.

N. J. LOIRE, pastor. Services by the
pastor this and mex Sunday morning
at IL O'clock. Sunday school at 1880.
Choir meets both Sundays for rehear-
sal at $3.50 p. m. Ladies' Aid meets
Friday afternoon at the home of Mrs.
o. N. Hendricison. The choir meets
Friday evening for rehearsal.
Grand Forks daily herald. (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1914-1916, 1914-10-24
Scandinavian Nicholas.

Service Sunday morning at 10:45
and in the evening at 8 o'clock. Sun
day school meets at IL. The Ladies'
Aid will meet at the home of Mrs.
Chr. Olsen. 813 First avenue, on
Wednesday afternoon. October 20.
Prayer meeting will be held in the
church on Thursday evening at s
o'clock. Chr. Olsen, pastor.
Grand Forks daily herald. (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1914-1916, 1914-10-24
First BAPTIST,

Morning service at 1890, evening
service at 1880. Rev. J. N. Mclean
Of Winnipeg will preach the ermon
at both services. Sunday school at
noon, r. B. Griffith, superintendent.
B. Y. P. U. at $40. Mid-week serv-
ice Wednesday evening at 1880.
Grand Forks daily herald. (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1914-1916, 1914-10-24
Wesley College vespers.

Corwin hall, University Place, Z p.
m. DIR. X. r. Stolz will, preach. Ser
NOR theme, The Social Expression
of Christianity" Special music by a
mixed quartet under the direction Of
p Manual.
Grand Forks daily herald. (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1914-1916, 1914-10-24
Swedish Lutheran.

Corner of Alpha avenu and Sixth
street. J.. NJ. Persenius. pastor Sun
day school at 10 o'clock a. m. Regu-
lar service at 8 o'clock in the even
ing. Communion service in the Ny
skooga church at 1890 O'Clock a. m.
Young Peoples meeting at John Flot-
tens, Bethesda at 2 o'clock p. M. The
Ladies' Aid society will meet in the
church basement next Wednesday
afternoon at 8 o'clock on the invita-
ton of Mr. Oscar b. Anderson. All
are cordially invited. The Willing
Workers society meets in the church
basement next Saturday afternoon at
2:3O O'clock.
Grand Forks daily herald. (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1914-1916, 1914-10-24
Gern,an zion EyanerlicaI.

The regular morning service is held
at 1880 followed by the Sunday
school at 1880. Y. P. A. meeting at
z p. M. preaching at 8 p. m. On
Wednesday ut 8 p. m. prayer meeting.
H. Fretz, pastor.
Grand Forks daily herald. (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1914-1916, 1914-10-24
Y. W. @. A. yes,,er Service.

Miss Brown will have charge of the
service the subject being 'Silence."
Miss Gowdy will sing. vesper tea
will be served from 6 to Z by the
young ladies Of st. Marks church.
All young women are cordially invited
to these services.
Grand Forks daily herald. (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1914-1916, 1914-10-24
First Methodist EpisconaI.

A. H. Thompson. pastor. Sunday
school at noon. Pastors class for
men. Judas: a character study. Ep-
worth league at $3.50. 1890 The Call
to Prayer. 1880 By-Products of the
War.
Grand Forks daily herald. (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1914-1916, 1914-10-24

Gilbert Gallant, who o recently
from Leach Cross, Is recovering from
an injury to his arm.
Grand Forks daily herald. (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1914-1916, 1914-10-24
First Presbyterian.

William H. Matthews, minister.
Services II a. m. and 1880 p. m. Bible
school at 9:45 o'clock. Mems class
under direction of Prof. H. r. Brush.
Adult class for women, university
students especially invited. Y. p. s. G.
p. ct $50 O'clock. Morning sermon
BY the pastor on What the Patriarch
Isaac Can Teach Is on Home Life"
Owing to the recent activity Of Nor
mon missionaries in our city. Mr..
Matthews will speak at the evening
hour on THE Corruption of the Nor
mon Church" Those who nave heard
h arguments Of the missionaries the
past week are especially invited to
come and hear the real story of the
origin Of Mormonism and some of its
history. Music by vested quartet and
chorus choir, under the direction OF
Prof. William Wellington Norton.
Joe Rivers plans some eastern
bouts and to show in Milwaukee be-
Tore he goes to the coast
a lot OF. trouble in this world Is due
to o and q lot more to friendship.
Grand Forks daily herald. (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1914-1916, 1914-10-24

University Of Pennsylvania is de-
veloping a Splinter in Leo Hornsby of
Wilkesbarre.
Buck Grouse is now being managed
by George Engle. Harry Lewis got
canned.
Grand Forks daily herald. (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1914-1916, 1914-10-24

a lot Of trouble in this world is due
to love and . lot more to friendship.
Keowee courier. [volume] (Pickens Court House, S.C.) 1849-current, 1914-08-12
KILLING IN ANDERSON COUNTY,
on Rations Leads to Fatal
Shooting Affair.
(Anderson IntelIieencar ,

Because it had not rained in some
weeks and prospects for crops are
very poor, Oscar Boseman told Mat
thew Jones Saturday that he could
get no more provisions until some
rain came. This is said to have in
furiated Jones, and it is claimed by
Bozcman that Jones said, 81 will get
you for this" Bozeman claims that
later Jones made threats to other
negroes that he was going to get
even" -
When Bozeman's children, which
number Ia all told, informed him
Sunday morning that they wanted to
go to church Sunday night Boze-
man claims that he feared some trou-
Bile might take place with Jones. SO
BoZeman came to town and narrated
the circumstances to Deputy Sheriff
Williams, asking if he might carry a
gun to church to protect himself. The
deputy told him that he had no au-
thority to carry gun under any
circumstances, but advised him to go