davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1914-01-13
CARRNNZA MAKES SPEECH
TO TRIBE OF INDIANS

Navajo sonora. Mexico, Jan. H.
General Venustiano Carranza made
bis first public speech here today
when he assured the MAYO Indians OF
this district who had come TO plead
for the return of their lands which
thev said had been taken from them
ia the Porfrio Diaz regime. that there
would be consideration for them Ia
the distribution Of lands included IN
the consliutionalist program
The generals special train probably
viii make only one more stop on the
way south before proceeding 10 Cult
acan This point viii be san Bias
Sinaloa.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1914-01-13
ntERTA JESTED WHEN III
ABUSED ALL SPANIAttDS

Mrxico city. Jan. 12.--The Spanish
minister to Mexico. Jacinto de Colo
san today declared that he had no
intention of asking his government to
recall him us reported in the United
states.
Provisional President Hucrta had.
he said, made a disparasing comment
on spaniards In general. in the course
Of conversation with Nelson
O'shaughnossy. American charge d'af-
falros Seuor Cologan overheard the
remark aud when Provisional Presl-
don't Huerta noticed this he hastened
10 assure the Spanish minister that
what he had said was intended as a
Jest
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1914-01-13
Franco IN Ex,raditc Artist Earle.

Christianla, Jan. l2.-The Norwegian
authorities today received from the
French tribunal the decree Of arrest
and demand for the eNtradition OF
Ferdinand Pinney Earle, the Amerl-
can artist, and Miss Charlotte Her
man. who are charged with kidnapping
Earle's S-year-old son from a school
In France. Il IS understood the de-
mand will be granted.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1914-01-13

tho ME OF the miucs With plenty of
chunpr for advancement
oar general manager began work
mg Tor the compan2 in the u's when
be was less than IN yculs uld Just
previous to the strike thc company
had in its cmmoy $500 men who had
worked for thc company between ft-
teen and forty years. and 10 had also
in lis employ 100 men WHO were the
suns I'd those Loco men THESE are
the Kind OF men the company wants
ana 1t cannot afford. and Il VIII not
employ men vino wish also to WofS
Tor Moyer ana the Western Fedora
tiOn Of Miners
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1914-01-13
TWO DEATHS RESULT
FROM FIRE IN MINE

Negaunee, Mich, Jan. l2.-F1re In
the Negaunee Iron mine Of the Cleve-
land Chno company, today caused the
death Of John Beeoe. pump man.
ana john : Barrett, night mining
captain The fire was still burning
tonieht The extent Of the damage
aas not known
The blaze sta9ed 1000 feet from
the main shaft. Beebe. who was alone
iA the level at the time, gave the
alarm Hia escape was cut off. Bar
rdtt VINO hfaded a rescue party. was
ayg fcome hg the heat and died soon
after being carried to the surface.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1914-01-13
Protests Removal Of Liberty BcII.

Philadelphia Jan IA commit
tee representing the Philadelphia
Chapter, Daughters of the American
ReEolution, called on Mayor Blanken-
hur& today and presented ii petition
asaiih@t the removal Of the historic lib
crty bell from independence square
for exhibition purposes.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1914-01-13
MEXICAN rIlDERAI.S 10 BE
HELD AT FORT BLISS

Washington Jan - All Of the
Mexican federal soldiers now in the
custody of the United states border
patrol forces "a Preside, Tex viii ee
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1914-01-13

Sofia. sliAalia, Jan. ls.--At the re-
openiuel 81 ghe Sobranic today. the
premlen M Radoslavoff. repudiatcd
the runlzm that The government in
TENDED lraW the horror Of a new
war epoH i3nlgaria lie added that
dipnmaflf r#laiions between bulgaria
and hef Alehh6rs. with the exception
Evening star., 1914-12-23
Leave Your Little Wants
The Star Branch.
One in Your Neighborhood.

NORTHWEST.
Cap cor r ave RnsS;,n Rarki,' rhaTmssy rs,Tmscy
M cer cor md Mas ave- a7g ner r,e
- st. cor cor r r criswrii's Phsrnncr;; ...,,
:a st. K Golde1hercs 1nrorma,on Rnrssu Rnrssu
s;h St. OPS. Roland wsilsce's Newsstand.
r.. , ct cor; u MSGuire's 3, rharmsey- ha,1ns
,sth St. cor Col road, Tismor..s ph,rmsey.
st. cor cor Ga e. orslsvs fF',SsT ''
s2nh St. cor. n. Nnrsemora's Pharmacy.
Georria ave. 4eos csmnh.iTs Cam rh.rm.ey.
HolneaS nlscs. cor. otis 1olu'eHd rharuac,.
Pa. ave-. I705. Ho'.zc',w's Newsstand.
NORTHEAST.
\. Can. cor. p ST. Richardson's Pharmacy.
as Cap cor d ST. keTsas Ts1Io,s
et1 S., cor X. Mcchesney Joachim. waiter
-th st.. cor II. yea.m.n's Prn-u,acv.
1lth St. cor. r. Gen. Tar,h's phsrmscy
18Th st. cor r, Can. Ii-co,n Park =, rhsTmse''
SOUTHEAST.
Sth St. cor. g. Reach Drug Co.
eth ST. cor. Eve. weIler's Pharmacy.
,Ith s.. cor. Pa. ave. reslv's Pharmsey; d. .
18th ST.. cor. Pa. ave- Rrndev'a Pharmacy
SOUTHWEST.
5:b ST.. D. Sullfvaa's Pharmacy.
GEORGETOWN.
WIS ave-. cor N St. O'Donnelrs Pharmacy.
"Sth ST. cor. +. Pride's Pharmacy.
II ST., cor. Seth. WeIle-'s Pharmacy
ANACOSTIA.
se1d Nichols ave, Rury's Drug Store.
AND THESE POSTAL TELEGRAPH
OFFICES:
United States Capitol.
Ia;erior Department.
Union Station.
Rond Building. W.. E. and A. R~y once.
ii32 Connecticut avenue.
la49 Wisconsin avenue.
1lth Street Wharf.
Evening star., 1914-12-23
BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES.

ANNUAL DIv1DENDS-A few shares OF treas
ury stock for sale In established, good paying
local business. For interview address Boz
40 Star Office.
Evening star., 1914-12-23

DEhMA1ol<OoISl lNSIilIIiON.
Face corrector. all bemishes removed from
the face: imperfect features. birth or accident.
corrected: rough and coarse pores smoothed
and skin refined: complexion cleared: hollows
and wrinkles removed. 1872 II st. Phone NJ.
5000.
Evening star., 1914-12-23
PERSONAL.
(Continued.)

CHRISTMAS PRESENTS MUST BE GIVEN. AND
it's 10 use digging in your pocket: let us dig
and produce the coin that We will el dly pay
for mems worn pants. shoes. etc: suits worth
81 to SiO: phone write. JUSfHS OLD
STAND. 619 D.
LADIES. LEARN A PLEASANT, PROFITABLE
profession. A few weeks individual instruction
in this scientific sch,o! eIuips perfectly
In manicuring. facial and scalp treatment,
chiropody. hair dressing, etc.
MARCEL WAVING FEATURED.
Money may be made while studying. Easy
terms of payment If you wish. Ladies in all
walks of life take these courses for the ex-
perieEcc ii gives them. BOYD'S HAIR SHOP,
new address. 1913 Coun. ave. Ph. n. 25s2.
MANICURING. SHAMPoOING. ALL SCALP
diseases treated. scientific facial massage.
blackheadS removed: hairdressinc. etc. 9H9 q
st. NV. Phone Main 6714.
FURS Or AL KINDS MADE. ALTERED AND
repaired In t g most satisfactory u.auner at
the old reliable place.
HORGAN. 133 13.I ST. nv
Evening star., 1914-12-23

Closing Time on Classified Ads.
Classified advertising should reach The
Star office the evening before day of issue
whenever possible, but space will be open for
small classified ads as late as IL rs am.
Evening star., 1914-12-23

LEARN MANICURING,
Hn;rdrrssinS. hair weaving. scalp and facial
treatment. Full course separate branches
Rapid methods. Thorough instruction Actual
practice while Iearntn-. profession acquired
fl few weeks that fits you for business OF
employment in any city. Day aad night
ciasses. Diplomats furnished. visit tile class
or write today for terms. Dept. ..S :"
the Du Four School 1910 ST.. washington,
d. c.
Evening star., 1914-12-23
BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES.

iCOntinued.)
SALOON, New York: best location; up-to.datc
place; daily. Si,o Price. S2o,eoo' So'''o
cash
Saloon: $40 daily business; business mems
lunch: S:;.JG0.
saloon: $50 daily: ST.. 900. cash. $1,000.
Saloon; closed Sunday: $50 daily; :s:ooo.
Moving picture thcater. state or new Jel-
sey; will sell for $500 cash or take tease
for $50 Il month: $500 clear proht week
Mayors Agency. "a Cortlandt st. New YORK.
SrIRIr or JEFFERSON. an old established
weekly newspaper and job Office: substantla
subscription list: large advertising patronage
fine run OF job work; complete equipment "r
presses type, etc; offers viii be recei'eu ny
the undersigned. and in case sale rs not maas'
will lie sold publicly. January 8. 1913. pm.
Address Clayton Haines. Charles Town, W.
Va.
STORE-Best fruit vegetable and meat store
sickness cause selling. Address 1888 1ith NV.
TAILORING and pressing business: splensddidd sdd
place for young man: reasonable. Apply so4
18th st. NV. %
TAILORING ESTABLISHMENT-Ladi and
gentlemen: owner must leave city; excellent
chance. Apply S213 Mt. Pleasant st. Col.
4415.
WANTED-By a reliable New YORK house. me
services OF retired army officer, preferably
OF high rank, willing to become associated
with us In obtaining army contracts from
the governments of the belligerent forces In
with services. ADEQUATE compensation will
be arranged Apply Box %. care Doremus &
Co.. a Broad ST.. New York.
$500 BUYS public stenosraphy and commercial
duplicating establishment In Baltimore; ex-
cellent opportunity. Rox 375. Star office.
Evening star., 1914-12-23

leaving city; will sacrifice for. ......... $3.50
With slight repairs and proper attention
this fine place will easily sell for 81 900.
Evening star., 1914-12-23
s16 Connecticut ave,

FOR RENT-BY GEORGE W. Ii KINS,
lT14 PENNSYLVANIA ave- NV
WHITE TENANTS
Evening star., 1914-12-23
AUTOMOBILES.
AUTOMOBILES-FOR SALE

AUTOMOBILES-FO SALE
ABACEDE TIRES-Are your tire bills more than
you can afford care to pay? If so, stop
moment to consider the advantage of the fol-
lowing slightly used tires which, through the
neglect OF their owners TO call for, are
repair charges and months storage: sizes
3ox3. 81: 32x3. 30x3h. 32x3E. 3!x3s. 81:
;2xi. 3324. 34xi, 3ax4 35x4. s.; 33x41a,
34xtE. 36x4h. So; 36x5. 50; 37x5. nearly new.
SIP. Take advantage of this opportunity and
act now. Open evenings. Hoyle's, s04 y St.
Evening star., 1914-12-23
G+c.. WANT
~]Q| ADS
Get Best Results
RATES.

Help. Situations. Lost and Found. Rent Rooms.
rouatry Roard. etc. one cent word each time
for II words or more.
Miscellaneous Sales and Wants. Business Op-
pcrfunit.es Automobiles. etc. one cent a word
each time for three or more times. with q 15-
word minimum. -
Busfucss Announcements. Real Estate: Ansrt-
r,ents etc four lines or more three times. 10
cents line each time, with decreasing rato
fcs a longer period
Evening star., 1914-12-23

Manicuring and hairdressns business; good
location; nice trade Asking ........... SIS
Vacuum cleaning business, including stock
OF hand and electric machines, rent, $12.
Price SS0
Evening star., 1914-12-23
FOR RENT-HOUSES.
TNFURNTSHED 1Continued5.

!. Co. 93i y. Y, AVE-
l20i r ] av. 6r.b. $50
.o2 Quincy. Sr. b. .25..G
1902 9th nv. Or. b. ~. so
Gl2i2 y NV. Or. b.22.5o
e23s Ont I'd. 6r.b..22. so
t%6 Q NV. 6r. b. 30 30
& . NV. Or. w.....iS..0
"2I irving. Or. b. .2o.5u
3la Sd NV. 6r. b. - o.,
ioS y y sv NV. Or. his. -
llil sth NV. 5r. wi6..o
IN l. NV. Or. w. .i5.5i
ZIG u ! av NV. .Sr.wiS So
1877 9Th NV. 6r VS. %
22Jol Sher av NV. =.
W ....--..... ID. u
Evening star., 1914-12-23

!, IousthtepluS. =. .S6o-tO
/. housek eping. -. 1870
!. housekeeping. 800
NfENTS.
1921 OTIS pl nw.5,b21.5o
213i1a II NV. 5r. 200
ia A ne. 3r. b....ao. o
COG 18th ne. 3r. b. .l5.CO
TENANTS.
S26 25th NV. 7r, Wis 80
Ella F NV. Or. W. .17.O
1T13 Seaton. Or. WIG 20
hi Seaton. Or. b. .16. D
1918 NY av nw.5, vic. 30
S12 18th NV. Or. w.16.50
sos ODD NV. Or. W. 1870
71a "o3d NV. ar. w.15-.0
FFICE ROOMS.
Sli ii NV, store. ..35.0 90
l117 Pa av NV. hall.25 90
:Ii;l3G 14th. stOre....2 .22.,.0
9Th and q, OH e
rooms ......$i@.5O up
TG7 q NV. ONCE
rooms ..........6 6 up
4IST AT OFFICE.
Evening star., 1914-12-23

FOR RENT OR FOR SALE-2s;s3 eth ST NV;
brick dwelling of eight rooms two baths ani
an modern Improvements. Apply 7Ol Exams
huiliiny
Evening star., 1914-12-23

FOR RENT-B. +. SAUl
DWELLINGS
SIS 9th NV, 14r.b. 60 90
900 Harm nw,IO.h3o.co
1912 X NV. Tor. h. 40. Go |
1908 X | av nw.Ilrh+o.50 !
l229 NJ av NV .9r,h35 SO
ctl1 18th NV. Tor. 4. .35.5 /
634 - nv. Ilr. b. $3.50 \
Sl4 y J av NV. Or. - 40 |
iIl2 9th NV. Tor. b 81 81
~" II NV. ar. b. .::0.t5
iill 18th NV. .Isr. .h.So 20
11ot NJ ar NV s-. .h30 10
loo Ind av NV .ar. h.:a.G
81 Randolph pl. .,ir. BIS; 20 |
l4li col Il NV. 81, ,h:i.Ju !
6iS Lamont. 6r. b. =. 30 |
3l@ L pw. Sr. h &c. so
DWELLINGS.
904 T. Cap. ar. b...i5 sol
G3I l. Cap. llr.b. .io.6 is
SIS l. Cap. az. b. ...S.01I
"os Mass nv he .6.h.aa5 81
1927 10Th ne. Or. h.223.5o
DWELLINGS. S0uTiiE,
2nS Sth sw. Sr. Il ~. o
1222 Water sw Or. hig. 30
1906 ID -. ,ir. b. 1880
APARTMENTS
20l1 18th NV ,Gr.2D.21.up
POI Mass nv NV. b."j -
ao6 ID wv. ir. b.. 81
3GS Il NV. Or. b. 80
3iI II. Or. b....2l 90
80 X NV. sT. b. 80
1854 Willard. Ct. b. 2o.50
The Birmingham age-herald., 1914-05-03

10 the sick. to patients in hospitals. and the blind. and to all who nave not time or money enough to go to theatres or con eerts, the telephone newspaper is abail- able.
 One of the most praiseworthy features Of the eTesefon-fIrmondos is it's extra ordinary cheapness. Each subscriber pays but a penny a day for it's many ad- vantages, and there are no fees for hav- Ing a receiver fixed to n house. No one need continue subscribing to the speak Ing newspaper for longer than four months On these favorable terms each station Is provided with the receiving ap- pliance, having two ear-tubes. so that two people can disten at the same time
 When the ''News-teler" sprang into life its wires extended in a net of 4s miles. At the present time there are GAO miles of wire. and the spools of the company can be seen under the corners of houses in almost every street The staff of the pa . per consists of business manager. an editor with four suheditors. and 10 re- porters with six 'stentorsH at work speeding the news. The latter take turns of 10 minutes each.
 Though advertising receipts are neces- sarily somewhat limited. yet the tTele- fon- Hirmondo' Is an advertiser's para disc, for when the advertisement is trans mitted over the wires it goes between two items of interesting news and commands special attention. The advertising charge is little less than shillngs for F sec onds
The Birmingham age-herald., 1914-05-03
NEWS-TELLER LATEST
 THING IN NEWSPAPER
Telephonic Daily Growing Popular. Enterprise Is One Advanced
 by London

Will the "News-teiler'' suppiant the newspaper? Will the time come when hte average man will learn what is happen ing to the world and his wife, not with his eye glued to the newspaper proped sumes the morning rasher. but with ear pressed against the receiver of tele- phone through which he will hear all the news and gossip saws Tit-Bts.
 To some it may seem a remote possibil- ty but in view of the fact that for the last 20 years a telephone daily Nls been in active operation at Budapest, Hun gary, and, furthermore that preparations for a similar enterprise are In ap ad- vanced stage in London. while it is also being introduced into Paris and Berlin, 1t Will be- obvious that the telephone daily. Ike the cinema newspaper, which shows the news on the screens of the picture palaces every night, has generally ar rived
 The Budapest telephone newspaper is called the "Telefon Hrmondo, or the ''News-teller." It is no mere fad or toy. 1t IS great journal. with all the equip ments-save type. ink and paper-of a hrst-class newspaper. Every day 1t speaks all the days news to upwards of 1000 subscribers in their homes or offices
 EVery uay, rom in the morning to Il at night, the 'srelefon- Hirmondo'' is busy sending the news of the world, hot from the wires, into it's subscribers homes. carefully edited news of all sorts; tele- grams, theatrical critics the law courts. the markets. tit-bits from the local and Vienna press, weather forecasts and so on, says the Newspaper World.'
 The exact time for each of the news items is strictly regulated, and is an- nounced to the subscribers every morning. Thus each subscriber need only to listen to the news that particularly interests him or her, and always be sure of hear ing it at the predicted minute. In case, however, of particularly important news coming to hand, it is immediately an- nounced, and special alarm signals are rung.
 Not only is the ''Telefon- Hirmondo" a real boon to the world of commerce. giv- ing, it does, the news of importance much sooner than the printed dailies, but to women and children. and especially
The Birmingham age-herald., 1914-05-03
A Pathetic Reminder
rom the Boston Herald.

fTuIn tHe boStOn f1eTa1O.
 quaint note of pathos, contra sting sharply with the canned warfare of Gen. Villa displayed in the ''movies.'' came in the recognition by the elder Madero. father of the murdered president, of one of his younger sons, ih the rebel ranks. The aged father attended the first per- formance in New York. sitting well up font. He looked sadly at the procession of constitutionalists, significant of the civil strife that is ravaging his country. Suddenly he jumps from his seat
 ''Raoul." he exclaims. Thy son, Raoul did not know he was fighting" and with tear-dimmed eyes the old man leayea the theater.
 The "movies' have produced iitera- ture all their own. in which the recogni. ton of thelong-last lover, or child, or g film. leading into ths happy reunion, iu perhaps the most threAd-worh plot. BuI film action has scarcely produced . morr dramatic incident than this one erowfns out of the tragic history of the Maderos
The Birmingham age-herald., 1914-05-03
No Hope for Bald Head

From the Boston Transcrip.
 The hopes of bald headed men were dashed at a meeting in the Harvard Medical School Sunday. when the lectur- CT. Dr. Charles J. White, declared that hair tonics and hair restorers will not cure dandruff or grow hair on a bald head. Dr. White said, however, that with proper treatment, falling hair and dand- ruff can be checked. But this care," he continued, must be of the best kind, and patent tonics are not tv be used. I have come to the conclusion that dandruff well esta ablished, Is incurabie. The object is not to let it get well established. Pre- mature falling of the hair is. believe, heriditary. There are. of course, all sorts of advertised toncs that will not stop falling hair" prevent badness and cure dandruff,' but they don't.
 AS for the women. there are lotions and salves, which, it is claimed. will re- move superflurious hair. but science knows that there is no preparation which will penetrate to the cepth of the adult hair gland and remove the blemish on the hair. without scarring or otherwise leav- ing a blemish on the skin. And it seems to me that slight growth of hair on woman's face is better than noticeable
The Birmingham age-herald., 1914-05-03

blemsb. There are other nostrums ad- vcrtised to cure bites. sunburns. black heads, and other skin troubles. One such lotion that was examined was found to contain 100 per cent Epson salts. with traces of scented and colored matter. It was sold for 30 cents, yet materials in it were worth about 1 cent.
 This brings up the question of expense. I believe that the use of patent lotions. salves, tonices and other ointments is by far more expensive than consulting a good physician There is considera ble danger in using these nostrums. I have known of cases where blood blisters ha i've been raised on the arms. face and neck through the application of certain oint- ments. This applies particularly to cheap hair dyes. Not only do these dyes de- stroy the roots, but they cause irration and itching. I am strongly opposed also to the use of tar soaps indiscriminately They may be all right to use when order ed specially by physician. but 1t is dangerous to use them when not 50 order ed I"
The Birmingham age-herald., 1914-05-03

think the object was to demonstrate that some certain breed held monopoly in the matter of egg production. Others inn mediately questioned the accuracy of the records which were yet to be made. Ono wrote to an agricultural journal calling the plan foolish. since it was a well known fact that some hens lay better than others and therefore this point re- quired no proof
 Of course. much of this was based upon an imperfect understanding of the ob- Jects sought, and most adverse comment has now been stiled.
 A Sound Proposition
 Anything which may be said in favor Of the cow-testing work which has had such beneficial influence on the dairy industry applies with equal force with the hen-testing competitions. Any argu- ment which may be brought forward by the supporters of poultry exhibitions as a help and stimulus to the poultry fancy can be used in favor of these competi- tive wants for the utility poultry breeder Any question regarding the liability and accuracy of the records made in the lay ing competitions can be brought up in connection with the records made in the cow-testing work or the placing of the awards in the poultry showroom. The cow-testing associations and the poultry shoW oISdnizstloiS nave ndQ lne1r snare of the hard knocks. but they have sur vived and are extending the scope of their activities. From present conditions. we judge that the laying competitions will do likewise.
 The records thus far made in the off, cial events cannot fail to inspire breed CTS to work for better results. In thou sands of homes the weekly and monthly scores are watched for with greatest in- terest. On untold numbers of poultry plants the managers are giving their birds the greatest attention in the effort to equal or exceed these official records Tn all parts of the country ambitious breeders are securing blood from the most productive strains and are using the trap nest and are pedigreeing their stock in the effort to greatly increase the average egg production of their fiocks The public is learning to think of poul- try in terms of eggs as well as of rib bons won in the exhibitions. And this
The Birmingham age-herald., 1914-05-03
The Child Must Play

From the Craftsman.
 And the streets of the city shall be full of boys and girls playing in the streets thereof"
 Thus wrote Zachariah in SEQ R. c. But there were fewer motor cars in Zachariahs day than there are in ours The children now need, for their play, some place safer than the street
 More important than the playground however, is the play. It Is well that children should play in safe place. but 1t Is absolutely necessary that they should play somewhere if they are to grow up at all. For there Is no doubt now I think, in the minds of edu- cators that play builds the child, It is the method that nature has pro- vided for his development Play in- deed Is the positive side of the whole phenomenon of infancy. The reason the higher animals. and man above all, are born so helpless and uniformed is that they may be finished by this special method. It is for the sake of play that infancy exists. that there is such thing as a child at all. The child who is deprived of his chance to play is deprived of his opportunity to grow up.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1914-05-03
FOWLS OF RARE BEAUTY

Those who delight in studying the his- tory of the various races of domestic fowls, their origin and distribution, often find it difficult to account for the names borne by some of the older kinds. The Polish breed is an example. There seems to be no evidence that it originated in or came from the old Polish kingdom On the other hand it has been bred in Hol- land for very long period of time, and is said to have been introduced there by the Spaniards during their occupation of the Low countries.
 But regardless of the early home of the White-Crested Black Polish, credit for bringing the breed to it's present perrec- tion of form and color must be largely given the painstaking Dutch breeders The breed was early taken up by English poultrymen, and became exceedingly pop ular in Britain. Later it was largely supplanted by the modern breeds, and is