davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Washington herald., 1914-03-21
NEW YORK MONEY.

New York March 0.-Call money opened al lS
Der cent: high . per cent: low. IA per cent; re-
newal Ia per cent: closed at per cent; ruling
nate. Ia per cent.
Time funds still are inclined to he soft but dull
ness in the ruling rate Characteristic. Owing to the
light trading in stocks the demand from stock e.
chsnge houses il poOr. while money is offered only
trre and there in scattered amounts.
Rates are esa3 per cent for sixty days, pcr cent
fer nincty taSs 3a3z per cent for four months 3ha
81 pcr cent for five and six months. and Jsais pc
cent for the year.
Locally the extreme scarcity Of prime material has
resulted In the virtual nonexistcncc of market.
Sentiment is still inclined TO further case. but
quilted rates usaltered At per cent In "a pr
cent for the best names, with ~ per cent as the
ruling rate. Any lower rates apply only to very
excertional transactions. In the country paper is
moving in quantity at IA per cent to ~ per cent.
The Washington herald., 1914-03-21
BALTIMORE WHOLESI LE MARKET

baltimore March El.-HAY-No. l timothy. 1850:
standard timothy. I75oalsto; No. = l7ooal7So: No
) lIOcal5JO; light clover MIXED. T0oal7.0; No. !.
Is 5OaI7OO: No 9 l4O0al6jO: heavy. l6oOale.o:
No clover, I6OOal6 50: No. . I30al5eo;
established grade 1OogalGO0 sample hay, as TO kind.
quality and condition, s0oal0.oo.
sTRAw-No l straight ryc. new. ljoal5.S; No.
straight rye straw. new. lLoORlI.50; No. tangled
rye straw H. 5Oal2 90: No. l wheat straw. 1.SasW;
wheat straw. No. . 7.0Oa7 20: No. ! oat straw. s5OA
1850; M. 2 oat straw. s.00z9.Oo.
The Washington herald., 1914-03-21
NEW YORK COFFEE.
Furnished By n. L. Carpenter & Co.
OUTSIDE SECURITY NOTES.

New York. March D.-StaBdard Oil shares were
less active the Slrb today. and the undertone Of
the market was irregular. While some changes were
noted thcy were a a whole unimportant-
Ohio OIL gained to ls5. then dropped TO lss at
the close. Maxwell Motor Nss the weak feature
among the industrial iSsEcs.
Standard Of New Jersey closed net unchanged after
losing q point.
South Pennsylvania. Pierce OIL. aud Buckeye Pipe
Line.
Bonds were steady. Canadian PaciAs brinsins
lOix
The Washington herald., 1914-03-21
WEEKLY BANK CLEARINGS.

New York March N.-Bsnk cleArings in the
United States for the week ending March ls as
rrported TO BradStreet's Journal. New York aggre-
gate S1 I6 no. sgEinst 800 III 900 last week
and s. 2ss oso OD in this week last Following
are the returns for this week with percentages Of
change from this week last year.
The Washington herald., 1914-03-21
WASHINGTON STOCK EXCHANGE.

saIes-Regnlar call. IL O'Clock noon:
Washington Railway Is. 1900 at SEA. $500 at
szn. 81 900 at sZis.
MergenthaIer 10 at HJ
After czll-Capital Traction, at 100.
f,DVERNMENT BOADS
The Washington herald., 1914-03-21
American Telephone & Telegraph Co.

A dividend Of Two Dollars per share will be paid
on WEDNESDAY. April Is. 1914. to stockholders
Of record at the close Of business Friday. March
%, lsIi On account OF the annual meeting Of the
stockholders the stock transfer books d the com
pany will be cIosed a. the close Of business on March
o. and reopened at 10 a. m. on April J. 1914
e. ID. MILNE. Treasurer.
The Washington herald., 1914-03-21

IUy W NIsCDfslH NeltIdI - ''11 NJ
Total sales s2ss2 900. against S.46.ooo yesterday
al7 O07 a week ago and holiday year aga Frun
January l 10 date. 0.32i.Tls. against 9ils.s3 q
wear ago.
The Washington herald., 1914-03-21

MS: refined Brazilian. in hes, iaB: bsef. stssr-
me. sxss certs sshed; lard ssearine. inactive.
New York, ny cents.
The Washington herald., 1914-03-21
Statistics.

Furnished By n L. Carpenter Co.
New York. March %.
Receipts. Middlings.
The Washington herald., 1914-03-21
New York.
New Orleans.

Furnished b. n. l. Carpenter q o.
The Washington herald., 1914-03-21

A meeting of the members OF the New
York Cotton Exchange has been called
for March 30 to consider the proposed
amendments to the bylaws relative to
change of contract consequent upon the
adoption of the government grades.
The Washington herald., 1914-03-21

Standard Oil OF Indiana has declared
dividend of "a per share. payable May
Is to stock Of record April 20.
The Washington herald., 1914-03-21

Increase.
The Washington herald., 1914-03-21

The New --ork Stock Exchange has
received the following application to list:
Philadelphia, Baltimore and Washing
ton Railroad Company. 100000 addi-
tional first mortgage 4 per cent bonds.
due 1s43.
Shoshone journal. [volume] (Shoshone, Idaho) 1884-1931, 1914-09-18
TO KILL p SOLDIER is AN
EXPENSIVE PROPOSITION

General Percin Of the French army
figures the cost Of killing a man by
modern warfare at $4,000.
The cost is obtained by dividing the
total cost Of a war to any Of the
Ibellieerents by the number of men
killed on the other side.
In 1s7O-1s71 France spent 100000
GOO in the actual expenses of the war
Repairing materials and giving sue
cor to the victims of the war, ex-
penses that are justly to be added.
cost another s2O0.OO0,OOO. France
paid s1.ooo,ooO,OOo as war indemnity.
plus another s40O.oOooO0 in interest
on the sum, loss of revenue, forced
contributions by the enemy and up
keep Of the German army of occupa-
ton. This third category of expense
not being inevitable in all wars, can
not properly be included.
on a similar basis, here are some
facts about other wars:
Russo Turkish war Gs77-1s7s),
Turkey. s1,4oOooOOoO.
Russo-Japanese war 5000, Russia.
s1,2oO.OoOOoO.
The number of men killed or who
died of wounds in these wars Were:
Franco-Prussian war - Germans,
2S.eOo
RussoTurlsish war Japanese.
$500.
Whence it results that the cost of
killing each was as follows:
In 1S77-1S7S-s21.OOO
In 187O-1S71-s15,OCO
In 19O5-s2O4OO.
What will kin the greatest number
and reduce the effective force most
will not be the rifle or cannon, but
fatigue, typhus or cholera.
In 1870. 100000 Germans entered
the hospitals. Although they did not
die of their Illness, they were none
the less made useless for a certain
time. In the Crimean war the allied
armies lost four times as many men
through disease as were killed in bat
tie. This proportion was three to
one among the Russians in 1S77-187S;
it was only one to two among the
Japanese in Manchuria, thanks to
heir excellent hygiene.
Shoshone journal. [volume] (Shoshone, Idaho) 1884-1931, 1914-09-18
AeOLlSHlNG USE OF BAR8ED
WIRE.

Stockmen are coming to the greater
use Of smooth wire instead of the
barbed kind. Since human societies
first invaded the COW country cam
paign against barbed wire has been
waged.
Recently the federal government
took up the question OF fencing on the
forest reserves in Washington and
Oregon Barbed wire costs more than
smooth wire. and so smooth wire was
decided upon. for the public drift
fences II was found to fill the bill
and now stockmen in the northwest
are following suit because the gov
says 1t is just as good and it
costs considerably less. An I'M
swerable argument against barbeG
wire always has been that it injured
the animals which bumped up against
it. but that did not interest the cattle
men until the demand for perfect
hides became so great that the dam
age done by the barbs was reduced to
a matter of dollars and cents.
Shoshone journal. [volume] (Shoshone, Idaho) 1884-1931, 1914-09-18

produces a smaller crop Of lower grade
grain. The reason for this is that the
seed sown in this manner is not dis
tributed evenly over the ground. 1t
does not all start from an even depth.
nor does II begin terminating proper
Iy and uniformly BY the use Of an
ordinary drill even without the mod
ern attachments. the seed, is deposited
IN fine. slightly compact, moist soil
ali OF It at uniform depth. II is thus
carefully covered by the cover chains
or press wheels. 1t all has an even
chance Of terminating, and all the
grain VIII tend 10 ripen at the same
time It requires furthermore. much
less seed to get a good stand with
drill than By broadcastiug
Proper disleing and proper sowing
are the best ways to help nature give
good crop There is very little more
expense IN doing it right than in do
ing IT wrong, and the returns are much
greater
The handwriting on the wall is
plainly visible and we should prepare
Ourselves to meet the crisis before the
crisis Is upon US. 1t means much, and
yet all that we can do IS to do all that
v Z can with the exercise Of care and
thrift our work begins this fail in
our blowing and seeding, and our OPP
poriunity 10 help viii come next year
at our harvesting and selling. We
have more at stake than our profits, !
ilthoueh our profits will be a goodly
stake We have at stake our CONNER |
,iai supremacy our agricultural lead
arshlp and above this. towering over +
everything and sitting our seIiais=!!'' !
hope Of gain. or our copmercial in
Itincts, is our ability ana our willing
ness to an the pitiful hands which we
NOW will be stretched out to us from
he devastated, wasted fields across
he seas.
Shoshone journal. [volume] (Shoshone, Idaho) 1884-1931, 1914-09-18
FISH CAR COMING SOUTH.

BY the end Of this week the fish
car Of the state game department.
which has been in the northern part Of
the state for the past month, viii have
finished the work there and will be
returned to the south. On this trip
in that section the car has transport
ed for planting two and one half mil
lions Of fry. bringing the total for the
season. placed in the streams Of the
north. TO four millions. The last ship
ment. which IS being placed now, is a
carload Of fry from the Standpoint
hatchery to the Salmon river This
year is the first in several that the
streams Of the north have been re-
plenished and the game department IS
well satisfied with its work.
The car viii operate from the Hay
spur hatchery this week and will dis
tribute half million young fish to
the streams Of the south near the
towns Of Weiser. Silver City, Mountain
Home, American Falls, Burnley, Dow
ncy, Hill City and Ketchum. The APP
portionment Of this lot Of young fish
will complete the years work, giving
to the southern streams four million
young fry, the same number that was
placed in the northern waters.
The game department expects to in
.rease its distribution next season and
he plan at present is to place ten
million young fish in Idaho streams.
Shoshone journal. [volume] (Shoshone, Idaho) 1884-1931, 1914-09-18
USE PORTABLE scHooLRoUsEs.

The people of this community have
just lately constructed a new port
able schoolhouse for the benefit of
the pupils in the higher grades who
can not be accommodated in the es-
tablished building. This new school
house is so constructed that it can be
easily moved to the upper part of the
district or else to the lower end.
wherever it is needed This method
seems a good one as there will now
be two teachers for the pupils which
formerly were handled by one teacher
only.-Starr's Ferry item in Burley
Bulletin.
Shoshone journal. [volume] (Shoshone, Idaho) 1884-1931, 1914-09-18

UZUM-To wash the hands without
water is the latest. For the use Of
auto drivers, machinists. printers, or
Others engaged in dirty or greasy work.
For sale by r. Noble, Keefer & White,
Stockgrowers Mere. Co., Starrh Drug
Co. and Ike Hill The article is called
Uzum.
Shoshone journal. [volume] (Shoshone, Idaho) 1884-1931, 1914-09-18

farm without a wagon. but in other
parts. It Is stu on The threshold Of
universal use.
\ +. u. Demaree. acting asronomist at
enc Missouri Agricultural Experiment
station. saya: IN my opinion. and that
( u everybody connected with the crop
and son work "a this Institution. the
disk harrow Is one of the best i'm
PIGMENTS which can De used on any
farm. N early Dlowed hand and fell
plowed land there is generally a crust
ana many clods form before corn
planting time one Of the best inn
PIGMENTS which we have found 50 far
for pulverlzlne these is the disk har-
row on sod land IT is nearly impos-
sibio 70 make good seed bed without
The use of the disk"
To the bumper crop farmer the
skilled aericulturist 80 10 speak, the
blowing u plot Of ground is merely
The rough work Of getting ready 10
plant. Ilo puts the finishing touches
On with other machines just as the
sandpaper follows the plane in fin
iahlng woodwork
Professor Daniel scoatos Of the Ag-
rlcuitnral and Mechanical College Of
Mississippi says 1.-THE disk harrow's
special duty il 70 take the soil after
the pillow has done its work ana put
on the finishing touches The result .
Of these touches act In different ways
under ae many circumstances II the
land receives heavy rainfall. the (
disklng allows the soil 10 take up n
burger quantity Of this moisture than
could be obtained under the former
condition Then the absorption Of this
water has not only the benefit 81
storing up moisture for the future use
Of the plants but by allowing the
water to soak into the ground. It pre-
vents to certain extent the surface
washing Of the land Further. the
iiskiug Of the surface gives still an
other advantage In that it forms
mulch which breaks up the effect Of
what is known az capllarity thus
'auslng the rapid evaporation to cease
md saving up the moisture stored in
he soil"
what these men have 10 say in re-
gard to tho value Of the disk as a crop /
actor is emphasized by every expert :
mental department working along
arm lines Their official O. X con t
inns what thousands Of farmers have +
'roved
seeding Helps Make the Crops Secure. s
After the seed bed Is in condition q
satisfactory for the proper develop
1ent Of the seed. The next important a
tep Is TO be sure that the seed Is a
own Just right. II Is only within re- e
ent years that definite. decisive tests C
ave been made between sowing with s
drill and sowing broadcast. but so -
ne-sided have been the various tests &
! regard 10 these two methods that il
is fast being numbered n
mong the many old methods which h
lrmers are now dscardIng, Broad a
isting requires more seed, yet Il 81
Shoshone journal. [volume] (Shoshone, Idaho) 1884-1931, 1914-09-18
FARMERS IN GOOD SHAPE.
(Hailey Times.)

(Hailey Times.)
Cashier Wilson Of the Bellevue
State Bank was a HALEY visitor on
Thursday The farmers down the val
ley are getting in good shape fnan-
cially, said Mr.. Wilson. All who have
been on their farms four or five years
are well off and some of those there
longer are worth $4,000 to 100000
each.
Shoshone journal. [volume] (Shoshone, Idaho) 1884-1931, 1914-09-18
FARMERS OPPORTUNITY AND
ID 10 RESPONSIBILITY. ii ID

R IN ifs preparation but % gives forii
more in It's harvest
War viii Make Horses Too Costly.
oats and on arc IN the thfoes u a
little war ef their own Just ~ same
3 as the is,ipan back once cambaited
with t4e reaper knife Thig stifs d
3 fast becoming more acute because The
airfady Inflated price II horses So bee
ing aeceaiaaied every day by me
number being sold out - the country
foF cavalry mounts q be used abroad
THE drain upon tie American horse
supply win soon be- aach that when-
fvor possible mechanical cOnirlvancos
viii be used 20 DO their work Were
We 20 begin az once II viii require
Use years IA which 10 rcpienleh the
drain which the war haa already
made upon the horse supply ~ The
weird The United States Govern
ment Department of Agriculture has
estimated that II costs SIS 10 $50 per
year 70 keep a horse aad in q study ~
horsc mniN Tor "a period covering SIX
SCARF 20 was found that be- avenged
omg ga houa ~ work per day as
his contribution o. lcssonlng the hieh
cost u living Ia contrast with this
i was found that be- ate up the enc
tife Yield af.one out 81 every hvcacres
which he heiped 10 cultivate II has
been shown too that for every hour
ne worked Il cost about sixteen cents
whereas q fun horse power hour ean
Dos delivered by Il high grade OH en-
zine far only two cents per hour, ia
both cases, interest fuel, food ana d.
probation being Included Again. iu
plowlng team Of two hoses can
plow only about two acres per day
Ia doing this they travel sixteen miles
which Is good days pun for horses
with iead small tractor. on the /
utaer hand the Kind that costs less Z
than six horses. weighs less than six. (
and with "a capacity doing the work Of /
twelve viii pillow fully that much Ia
an hour or 40. u win. Furthermore.
pillow lt deeper and keep IL up twenty
four houfl each day until the work Is
completed without feeding, resting or
growing thin. While h would not be-
wise 10 dispose Of brood mnres or
blooded stock 10 satisfy the foreign
powers Ia tho end perhaps. the in
prices which their purchases
win undoubtedly bring about viii he
beneficial "a forcing thousands Of
farmers 10 adopt newer and more
economical form % power
Everyone who cultivales 1850 acres ,
II land or more is candidate for a
share in tho millions Of dollars which
The country wide adoption Of this /
method 81 plcwng viii ultimately
save,
insurino the Crop in Advance. &
After piowlng, the FIRST duty Of q
nau Is 10 guarantee the work h.
proper cultivation ana dislslng. With
,ut dclving into the chemistry Of plant
Go too deeply the growth Of a plant
= determined by the proper prepara-
ion both IN the soil and out Of IL. cg
ar water ana certain salt compounds
talnfaiI. sunlight and air In commune
ion with the soil have snnek of ass
smbling these elements IN such
vav that the plant grows: or falling
The Yale expositor., 1914-06-11

Women everywhere are talking about
Today's Magazine, the big, practical,
helpful, artistic, handsomely illustrated
and indispensable fashion, fancy work,
housekeepers and mothers guide.
For latest styles, for delightful stories,
for money-saving and labor-saving ideas
Today's Magazine is now the recogniz-
ed headquarters.
The Yale expositor., 1914-06-11
A MERCILESS JUDGE
ONE WHO SHOWS NO FAVOR.

ONE WHO SHOWS NO FAVOR.
a merciless judge is Father Time
Before him the weak and the wanting
go to the wall Only the truth can
stand. For years the following state
ment from a Yale resident has with
stood this sternest of all tests.
Mrs. A. :. Mitchell, Arthur ST., Yale
Mich, says: al suffered more than
five years from kidney complaint and
believe it was the result of a severe
cold My back was i'm such bad shape
that had to walk all stopped over and
a great deal of the time | was laid uI
in bed. Dark spots floated before my
eyes and often was very dizzy. The
kidney secretons were in bad shape
and doctors did not understand my
case, being unable to help me. had
heard of Doan's Kidney Pills and
knew it would do me no harm to try
them. | got box at Grant Holden's
drug store-in about month they
made me WELL"
Price soc, at all dealers. Don't simply
ask for kidney remedy-get Doan'S
Kidney Pills-the same that Mrs
Mitchell had. Foster Milburn Co.
Props, Buffalo, n. Y.
ADVERTISEMENT
The Yale expositor., 1914-06-11
FOR SALE OR RENT

HOUSE FOR SALE-Six room house,
basement underneath, electric lights,
bath, toilet. One block off Main
near center of the city. The house
is practically new. Garden spot,
small fruits such as Strawberries and
raspberries. For further particulars
call at Expositor office. 5.tf
FOR SALE-Side delivery rake, hay
loader, Deering binder, Deering now
! er, and other tools nearly new. George
Mcintyre, Yale. 30
FOR SALE-Farm work mare or will
exchange for cattle. Inquire of Geo.
Mcintyre, Yale. 81
CORRUGATED CULVERTS, all
lengths made to order on short no
tice. Will sell any length culvert at
sc per foot cheaper than any make
shipped in. Chas. Rounds. 2
NEW HOUSE FOR SALE OR RENT
Located on Park avenue west. In.
Quire of Chas. Rounds. g.
FOR SALE-Bay driver, good one.
Enquire of Chas. Mackman, First
Street, Yale. 90
YOUNG PIGS for sale, also two young
sows each with litter. w. A. Silver
thorn, route 5, Yale. Phone 77-2r. 9
FOR SALE--A race bike and two sets
of pacing hopples. Will sell cheap
If taken at once. A. +. Jackson,
! Yale 90
The Yale expositor., 1914-06-11
THURSDAY, June IL, 1914
HERE AND THERE.

A new addition is being built to the
cannery at Lexington.
Orchard Bluff Resort at Lexington
is open for the season.
Preparations are being made to cele-
brate the 4th of July in Lexington.
Frank Katalhut, of Capac, lost a
$500 horse last week, on account of
eating too much clover.
Capac's business men are becoming
interested in getting good material to-
gether for a base ball team.
The Holmes Grain company at Mar
lette is tearing down one of its grain
elevators and will move it to SnOver
Claude Groat, in Speaker township,
lost his barn by fire last week. Two
small boys and some matches brought
the dire result.
DR.. Arthur w Evans will give the
| Commencement address at Marlette in
place of DIR. j M. Driver who has
Cancelled his date there.
\. : McEutrp has been a mail carrier
at Capac for - years lie has now
resigned his iOh and will take life q
little easier John Dewar now handles
the mail pouches between postoilice
and depot.
Carsonviile business men closed up
their places last Monday all day and
with their farmer friends, spent the
time in hauling gravel and liking up
two = mile stretches of read east and
west of the town.
Fire destroyed the general store of
:. +. French and the millinery store of
the Smell sisters in Riley Centre one
night last week. Very little was saved
of either stock. The buildings belong
ed to the Ellinwood estate.
Ii. A. Hopkins is again at the helm
of the 1t. Clair Republican,, and after
an absence of more than twelve years.
He takes the place of George II. Pond,
who has gone to a new home in Pasa.
dena, Cal. Hop says he is glad to be
back on the job and that he is going TO
stick
Mrs. Julia Ann Huffman of Cass City
celebrates her birthday on Decoration
day. This year she was 81 years of age
and rode horseback to the cemetery and
back, a feat which she accomplished
last year also. Horseback riding was a
favorite pastme of hers in her girlhood
days.
The Yale expositor., 1914-06-11
ON BEAUTIFUL PASTURE.

crop. She draws it back and chews 1t
as cud and later gives it forth in
foamy rich nsfik.
The hen pulls grass with her beak,
deposits it in her crop. where it soaks.
It then goes through the stomach pro-
ventrlculus). where it is covered with
digestive juices; from there it goes into
the gizzard. is ground, passes on and
Is assimilated 20 become juicy meat
and sweet fresh eggs
Hens pay better than COWS and milk
themselves. Grass is not just grass
nor a foot wiper. IL is food. Grass,
grains, vegetables, contain protein, the
blood and muscle maker; carbOhy-
drates, the fat or heat producer; ash
or mineral elements that compose bone
and are necessary TO the system.
The practical poultryman caters 70
the vegetarian appetite Of his fowls.
Economy demands that poultry yards
pay revenue in green forage, which
performs the double duty of furnish
ing cheap feed and at the same time
purifies the soil by taking mp the pol
son OF droppings.
There is vast difference between
a yard green with verdure and another
where fowls track in filth on a bare
surface.
There is n big difference also in the
appearance, vigor and profit Of the
two hocks. It is Of course difficult to
keep runs in permanent pasture I'M
less large. or hens have n double run,
grazing one while the other grows.
Many grow crops on the runs, thus
purifying the soil. turning it to the
sun, aerating II.
Rye is sown for late fall and early
spring feeding. Oats, peas. red clover
The Yale expositor., 1914-06-11
GOrbe-Guilliat.

Married by Rev. Lester Clark at the
home of the groom's mother in the
township of Greenwood on Thursday
afternoon, June 4th, 1914, Mr.. James
Guilliat and Mrs. Manda GOrbe both
of Elmer, Sanilac county. They were
attended by Sherman Guilliat and
Margaret Heron. About forty guests
were present and sat down to delicious
supper. The occasion was very en-.
joyable one. Congratulations are ex-
tended the happy couple.
The Yale expositor., 1914-06-11

and rape are good combination. Tho
oats and peas are sown thin for a
quick growth of green, which later be
comes cover for the clover and rape,
the latter two furnishing greens until
fall
Where the season forbids outside
crops. green's must be furnished in the
form of mangels, turnips, potatoes,
cabbage. sprouted oats. cured clover or
alfalfa.
The mangel beet is very popular for
this, being easily grown and kept. IL
is cheap. tender. sweet. juicy and does
not impart bad flavor to eggs. Con-
tent tables show that for protein and
ash clover. alfalfa. rape. cabbage and
mangels excel. and for carbohydrates,
potatoes. red clover and mangels lead.