davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Gilpin observer., 1914-04-16

Towering almond, lilacs, spireas or
bridal wreath, sweet Glove and roses
should be planted in masses not many
feet apart to give the most pleasing
appearance.
Climbing roses should be planted
near the foundation of the house. Peo.
MES and many other hardy plants
bloom before school closes. Daffodils.
tulips and crocuses should be planted
in the fall. These bulbs winter very
well and come forth with the first
warm spring days.
A tree or shrub In the hands of a
willing boy. who will oil his spade with
seriousness, push 1t into the ground
with q weight of determination, will
make an Arbor Day that will be long
remembered. The people should build
a protecting fence of public sentiment
SO high that Neighbor Indifferent's
horse or COW cannot jump it. SO tight
that Coldwater Pourer's hogs cannot
creep under. and lock the gate so tight
that the school ground cannot become
the camping place Of all the Doolittles.
"A. B. Graham. College of Agricul-
ture. Ohio State.
Gilpin observer., 1914-04-16
Showing Improper Way. Planting

plants In their natural position, and
from two to three inches deeper than
they were found in the nursery. The
poorer and harder the soil, the larger
and deeper the holes should be. On
land level enough to permit the use OF
the plow. this will be found the more
rapid and better way Of digging one
hole at time. The earth should be
filled In and compacted about the roots
to distance of two feet on either side
of the tree.
In filling the soil around the roots
the top should be used first, worked
and carefully compacted about the
roots. At the same time the plant
should be lifted and shaken slightly.
This will have a tendency to direct
the roots downward and fill in thor.
oughly under the crown. The dirt
should be compacted into the hole until
1t is twothirds full; the remainder Of
the soil should be left loose. so that 1t
will act as mulch to hold the mois-
ture around the roots.
Watering will not usually be neces-
sary, but In case It Is, the soil should
be compacted into the hole until It is
two-thirds or three-fourths full. then
watered copiously. One or two buckets
Of water to each plant should be used.
and after the water has entirely dis.
appeared the hole should be filled with
loose soil. Watering during the sum-
mer months should be done at consid-
cradle intervals and then done thor
oughly until the soil 10 completely
saturated.
Gilpin observer., 1914-04-16

You can obtain DR.. Caldwell's Syrup
Pepsin at any drug store for fifty cents
or one dollar, the latter size being
bought by heads of families already
familiar with its merits. Results are
always guaranteed or money will be
refunded.
When you use Syrup Pepsin you will
see the fallacy of chewing mints and
tablets or Of taking cathartics, salts.
pills and similar drastic medicines. Un-
like these. Syrup Pepsin does not lose
its good effect, and by automatically
training the stomach and bowel mus
cles to do their work. soon restores
these organs to normal.
Families wishing to try free sam
pie bottle can obtain 1t postpaid by ad-
dressing DR.. w. B. Caldwell. 203 Wash
ington St.. Monticello, III. A postal
card with your name and address on It
will do.
Gilpin observer., 1914-04-16
Good Cheer Aids
Digestion of Food
Ryspeptics Can Make the Rest of
the Family Happy BY Using
a Laxative Tonic.

The temper of the family and the
good cheer around the table depend so
much on the good digestion Of each
Individual present that the experiences
of some former dyspeptics who over
came their trouble should be Of inter
est to those now suffering in this
way.
The best advice one can give-but 1t
II advice that is seldom heeded-is to
eat slowly and masticate each mouth
full carefully. However, IL slow eating
and careful mastication fail the next
aid Is one close to nature, DR.. Cald-
wells Syrup Pepsin. This remedy Is
an excellent digestant, and in addition
to helping in the digestion of the food.
acts gently on the liver and bowels,
ridding them Of the accumulation Of
waste that should long ago have been
passed OF. It Is safe, reliable, pleas
ant-tasting, and results are guaran-
teed.
Maj. 8. Martin. of Joplin, Mo-, now
II. thinks DR.. Caldwell's Syrup Pepsin
has helped him to a longer and hap
pier life. He has not felt 30 good in
years as he has since taking this ex-
cellent medicine, and in spite Of his
II years he says he feels like boy.
It is the ideal remedy for indiges-
ton, no matter how severe; constipa-
ton, no matter how chronic, bilious
ness, headaches, gas on the stomach.
drowsiness after eating and similar
annQYancpa
Gilpin observer., 1914-04-16
Land Leasing conde emned by stoekmeu


Denver. - The Colorado Stock
growers Association adopted resolu-
tions condemning the governments
land-leasing bills now pending in Con.
gress, and favoring changes in the
laws which will permit of the fullest
use OF the public ranges without inter
fering with the development of the
state.
A. A. Jones, first assistant secretary
of the Interior, intimated that the de-
partment was not satisfied with the
grazing bill. He declared that the
public lands had been set aside es-
sentially for the creation of homes
and that he was strongly adverse to
letting out large areas for long leases
to individuals.
The cattlemen's district organiza-
tions are expected to take further ac-
ton. Fred p. Johnson, secretary Of
the state organization. said that he
believed the smaller organizations
would stand solidly against the pres
ent program. These associations, he
said. are formed mostly Of the smaller
stock raisers who fear that the
leasing of public lands in large areas
will aid in establishing monopolies
which may ultimately embarrass their
business.
The convention closed with the
election of officers. Three of the four
executives were re-elected-Frank D.
Squier Of Rifle. president; NJ. J. Mo
Millin Of Lamar. vice president. and
Fred p. Johnson of Denver, secretary.
Arnold Powell Of Yampa succeeded j.
p Adams of Denver as treasurer on
Adams nomination.
Gilpin observer., 1914-04-16

For rich or moist soils:
American or white elm
Sycamore or cottonwood
Sugar or hard maple
American linden
Scarlet oak
White birch
Austrian pine
For city streets and avenues:
Horny maple
Silver maple
Sycamore or cottonwood
Carolina poplar
Trees Of rapid growth:
Carolina poplar
Western catalpa
Silver maple
American white ash
Black locust
Sycamore
European larch
Trees with snowy flowers:
Horse chestnut
Northern magnolia
Western catalpa
Empress tree
Flowering dogwood
Crab apple
June or service berry
Gilpin observer., 1914-04-16
BY WILLIAM r. lAZENBY.
Professor Of Forestry. Ohio State Uni
versltv.


Professor Of Forestry, Ohio State Uni
verslty.
Transplanting Is a necessary prac-
tice in connection with modern meth
DDS of cultivation as applied to many
plants. II may be divided into three
divisions or steps: lifting the plant.
transferring It from its old to it's new
location. and replacing 1t In the soil.
The first and second steps belong pri-
marily to the nurseryman and plant
grower, while the latter belongs to the
man who grows the plants for orna-
ment or profit.
While the immediate result OF trans
planting is always to check growth. the
ultimate results Of proper and careful
transplanting are usually beneficial. It
makes possible better care of the
plants while young; more compact
and better branched root system is de-
veloped.
In spite Of these advantages, thou
sands upon thousands of trees and
plants die annually as a result Of i'm
proper transplanting, and still other
thousands are weakened and stunted
beyond all hope OF satisfactory recov-
cry. The losses are the more deplor-
able because they can. in great meas
ure. be prevented.
Digging the holes for the plants is
IN important part Of transplanting.
Whatever the method Of preparing the
soil, the holes should be dug large
enough to receive the roots Of the
Gilpin observer., 1914-04-16
SUGGESTIVE LIST OF TREES FOR ARBoR DAY PLANTING

For dry or thin soils:
Black locust
The mulberries
Kentucky coffee tree
Box elder
Red or common cedar
Norway spruce
Scotch pine
For wet soils:
The willows
Red or scarlet maple
The alders
Red or white birch
European larch
Hemlock spruce.
For country or suburban planting:
American elm
Sugar or hard maple
American linden
Western catalpa
Scarlet oak
Tulip poplar
Cucumber. or northern magnolia
For windbreaks. screens and hedges:
Usage orange
Russian mulberry
Honey locust
Norway spruce
Hemlock spruce
Austrian pine
Gilpin observer., 1914-04-16
Reformer Rebuffed,

The nervous lady was calling on the
calm and collected mother of six.
DO look at the baby!" shrieked
the caller.
What's the matter with the baby?"
smiled the mother.
He's playing with a big carving
knife!"
Il see he is. But don't you worry.
It's an old carving knife, and even If
he did dull 1t little. we have lovely
machine in the kitchen that will
sharpen It again jiffy. You were
saying?"
Gilpin observer., 1914-04-16
eunm.n Die In Electric Chair.

Ossining, N. Y.-The four New York
gunmen convicted Of killing Herman
Rosenthal, gambler. in front of n
Broadway hotel in July. 1912. were put
to death In the electric chair at Sing
Sing prison. "Dago Frank" Cirofici
hoped for life up to the last minute.
The men were electrocuted one at a
time in the following order: Harry
Horowitz ("Gyp the Bloody, Louis
Rosenberg ("Lefty Louie"). Frank CT.
rofici ("Dago Frankly. Frank Seiden-
shuo ("Whitey Lewis"l
Gilpin observer., 1914-04-16
BY A, 3. GRAHAM.
College Of Agriculture, Ohio UnIver-

by n. b. GRAHAM.
College Of Agriculture, Ohio UnIver-
slty.
Haven ,asS and earth help him who plants
And his work his own reward shall be.
Lucy Larcom.
Proclamations and programs alone
never planted trees or shrubs or
school grounds. 1t is altogether proper
that day be set apart for tree plant
ing. Seize the opportunity, obtain
some trees and spades and trees will
be planted. The most excellent things
that have been written about trees,
green fields, beautiful streams and ma
ture's cozy corners should assist US to
see and respond in feeling to the beau
ties OF nature. Let Arbor Day be a
time for both sentiment and planting;
II either must be omitted for the day.
let the sentiment go and plant tree
No planting should be done to inter
fere with the playground. The space
directly in front of the house should
be left open If possible. Plant to the
right and left Of the front Such
shrubs as SNOWFALL. Towering ounce.
Gilpin observer., 1914-04-16
GOVERNORS ADOPT RESOLUTIONS
Pledge Backed
Committee Tell Wants to the President Other
Washington Officials

residence should be necessary to So
cure patent.
Good Roads.
1--WE reiterate that per centum OF
the public lands in the several states
should be granted to the said states
to aid in construction of permanent
roads.
DeIays-Red Tape.
"We believe one Of the greatest
blessings the officials at Washington
could bestow upon the West would be
the elimination Of all red tape and the
taking of prompt action upon all mat
ters pending before the departments
and in which the Western states are
interested, and we are pleased to noto
that efforts are already being made in
that direction.
Interior Department.
eve are pleased at the thoughtful
ness of the secretary Of the interior
in sending so many Of his representa-.
tives to the irrigation conference now
in session in this city. We express our
appreciation of his intention to adopt
a more liberal policy toward the set
tlement and development Of the West,
and assure him Of our hearty cooper
alton in this direction.
eve recommend that 10 per centum
of all vacant and unappropriated pub
lie lands in each Of the arid states be
donated to such states and each Of
them as shall 30 request, said lands
to be sold by such states as other
state lands are disposed of and the
proceeds of such sales to form a reser-
| voir fund to be used under the direc-
tion of the state for irrigation recla
| nation purposes.
eve urgently recommend that the
United States reclamation projects
now under process of construction be
completed at the earliest practicable
moment and turned over to the
settlers hereunder as soon as can be.
Would Complete Projects.
I'VE urgently recommend that the
United States reclamation service i'm,
mediately investigate any and all
Carey land, irrigation district or like
projects commenced or under con-
struction in the arid states and render
o0Su pIOJcSlS oil lluduCidl anu OluoI
assistance possible, to the end that
they may be Immediately completed
and the settlers hereunder protected
and assisted. and the persons holding
bonds issued against said projects bt
compensated as far as practicable.
Whereas, the Western governors
have received many kindnesses and
courtesies from Governor Ammons,
the. good citizens Of Colorado and OF
Denver in particular.
"Now, therefore, be it resolved, That
the hearty thanks Of this conference
Of Western governors be extended to
Governor Ammons and the people OF
Denver and Of the state Of Colorado
for their uniform kindness and hos
pitality.
I'VE urge the press Of the Western
states to investigate and actively sup
port these principles"
| The governors re-affirmed the reso-
lutions they adopted at their Salt Lake
meeting in 1913. Governor Spry OF
Utah is the new president of the or.
ganization and Governor Ernest Lister
of Washington is secretary.
The next meeting will be held in
Seattle in 1915. Most of the members
probably will attend the general gov
ernors' conference at Madison, Wis. in
June.
Gilpin observer., 1914-04-16
$4,000 FOR BILLY SUNDAY.
Springs Ministers and Lay,nen Ar.
range to Raise Fund.

Colorado Springs.-A breakfast and
prayer meeting was held at a hotel
here to discuss the financing Of Billy
Sundays revival here in June. Sixty
ministers and laymen attended and
Immediately after started a campaign
to get the money. It requires about
$4,000 cash to bring Sunday here,
when he will begin raising money i'm
mediately and pay the guarantee.
Gilpin observer., 1914-04-16
The Easiest Way.

81 wish l could make enough money
quickly so l could have the leisure to
sit down and write play SO good that
it would make the country talk about
1t for ten years to come"
That's easily done. Write a bad
play first
Gilpin observer., 1914-04-16

Some men couldn't generate person
namo.
Gilpin observer., 1914-04-16

The barking dog seldom bites the
cautious man.
Gilpin observer., 1914-04-16

No argument can discount genuine
happiness.
Gilpin observer., 1914-04-16

Ten smiles for nickel Always buy Red
Cross Bag Blue. have beautiful. clear
white clothes. ADV.
Gilpin observer., 1914-04-16

The setting hen may be loafer, but
she delivers the goods.
Gilpin observer., 1914-04-16

Putnam Fadeless Dyes will last un-
til the goods wear out. Adv.
Gilpin observer., 1914-04-16
Verv Different

Very Different.
Were the fish biting on your last
country trip?"
mo, but the dogs were."
The leader-enterprise. [volume] (Fitzgerald, Ga.) 1912-1915, 1914-05-15
Makes Feet Feel Good

Are your feet weary? Rexall Foot
Powder will help to make them rested
and comfortable. To relieve the effects
OF tight shoes, excessive Precipitation.
long standing, rough or long walks
changing from pavement to the ground
and vice versa, clothing the feet too
warmly In winter, imperfectly tanned
leather, use Rexall Foot Powder.
When we say that Rexall Foot Pow.
der will relieve foot troubles, we 90
farther. We don't ask you to take a
chance. Rexall Foot Powder costs Won
255., if it proves, after use, to be what
you want. II it doesn't satisfy you, it
won't cost you a red cent, because we
will refund your Is ents.--Denmark
Drug Co, 5l5c-l
The leader-enterprise. [volume] (Fitzgerald, Ga.) 1912-1915, 1914-05-15
THIRD DISTRICT CLUB NEWS NOTES
MRS. j. B. WALL, Reporter

No report from the Dawson been in Tt will
appear in Fridays issue of paper all probability Mrs
Rob Mann, delegate from the Fitzgerald Womans Club tells en-
Enthusiastically of the cordial hospitality Dawson Club women
and dpo the fact that of the club District did
not avail themselves of this delightful OCCASION
After report published each week as MANY Of the renos
from the various clubs space allows will appear
The following resolutions of thanks the hosptabe folk of
Dawon offered:
W the of the Third District offer the follow
ing resolutions
First: That thank the members of Womans Club and the
Library Association for the delightful reception rendered the dele
gates Thursday afternoon
q We thank Mr. Morgan in behalf of the Dawson and
Chamber of Commerce for his able inspiring address of welcome
B. We thank Mrs Picket and Miss Belle Cheaham for their
beautiful words of welcome given of the Woman's Club
and library association.
A. We thank State President pleasure of her presence
and the good thoughts she brought u.s.
s. To the Mayor and council for the splendid barbecue served
the delegates and club women of Dawson.
g. We also desire women of Dawson for tho blvd
attention showered the delegates their beautiful little
city
T. We extend thanks Miss Psme CT Columbus for bar IN;
structive talk on 1.-THE Kindergarten Bill"
g. We feel grateful to Mrs. A. Mccoy for her efficient
services chairman on Endowment Funds her beautiful
message to
g. To District President Mrs. j. M Moore snecaI tbans
for her untng efforts making this third annual sr Con-
vention grand success
That copy resolutions be spread upon tho ,4
and published in the "Oca Organ" The Leader
49, Respectfully Submitted
Mrs r. M. Mann.
Mrs. j. A. Happ
Mrs. r. ID. GAY
The leader-enterprise. [volume] (Fitzgerald, Ga.) 1912-1915, 1914-05-15
Mr.. Barrett's Appeal To Farmers
To Raise Home Supplies
To the officers and Members Of The Farmer,s union:

To the Officers and Members of the Farmers Union:
I'd like nothing better than grab hold some you fellows
and shake until you danger
You have known good years have honored
by continuing the head of organization and you'll
nit that generally give you pretty sound advice tenn
peramenay the kind that goes off hacocked weigh things
pretty carefully and hesitate long fiat footed
til am mortal man can be that am right
Then shoot and try shoot straight and hard
And DO know. you ought know by now of the full
and bitterness of experience the UTTER the ndefense the
absolute docy of al+cotton CROP
things right under my ateast And multi
piled evidences of old blind folly Georgia and elsewhere
the wherein Divine Providence has given climate and soil
conditions to produce that marvellous blessing to mankind
cotton.
Truly blessing when rightly used assuredy when
used going be used this yea-the whole production
of thousands of farmers
You till every tabe at your hand
produce cotton Your crib empty wheat bin is the
home of dust and your long, gho slabs
the West everything going table and your back from
the supply at exorbitant prices.
Suppose favorable and Providence pours largest
out prodgay Cotton fields yield enormously Hope surges
high You're going dress the old and the kids good
clothes you going get additional comforts for your
hoe you going buy needed sockor bugGe
your hopes high automobile.
Then bang goes hope the market sags a9s Over
production More than the world wansor at least the
Spectator tells you SO, and you can't help yourself.
Gmmeng goes hope of dress for the wife, shoes and
clothes for the kids ALL and staring the face unpaid
fertilizer and heavy supply bill sseg2a@~ h2
Brother mne you right down the bottom of your
heart that Charley Barrett telling the naked unaad truth
1t not overdawn exaggerated picture have it
the South time and time again. and heart has bd and
soul ragged at oya folly apparently that experience
will cure.
Tresome? Same old cry? Wolf wolf, wolf? Yes, brother
resoe mabe old perhaps but just remember that the
wolf DID come last And it at the risk of being bore of
naggng and harrasng that scodg pleading naggng beg
gng praying exhorng out of trance Shake
off shackes Stand up and be MAN fusatured indie
pendent, mans man.
And you'll get in that class until you cut the acoon
idiocy and produce home supplies home Do NOW 1t isn't
too late
Plant corn, peanuts potatoes all such yet Then tell
the world hang for will be independent mortal
can be-
March IL, 1914. C. S. BARRETT.
The leader-enterprise. [volume] (Fitzgerald, Ga.) 1912-1915, 1914-05-15

NO better evidence of the rapid development wire
section can be found than the splendid the road
Fitzgerald and Wlacoachee and from there Douglas over which
we rode Yesterday in company with j. Glover Wev Williams
'" Mstn and Ed Lhurson Whilst the main crop course
cotton yet the fields grain ready harvest corn and other
feed stus along the pointers 'home np
ment In the few passed through the same territory
changes nave taken place. Where but years
virgin pines covered the earth upon fertile fields are in
cultivation splendid farm houses have given way the old log cabins
school houses which would do credit large communities
IN the midst OF large of improved farms show the
beginning of a era in South Georgia.
The leader-enterprise. [volume] (Fitzgerald, Ga.) 1912-1915, 1914-05-15

Mo Southern State enjoys industrial prospect richer than
Georga The capital invested in Georgia manufacturing in
creased from in 1880 to $780, 10000 in 1900 and
$22 900 1909 The the State
ucts advanced from hysx and half millions 1880 to nearly
two hundred and three millions 1912 Atlanta now has the lar
ges industrial payroll of any city the South and in variety Of
manufactures surpassed by few cities in the Union Nearly oil
the towns of Georgia awakening their industrial possibilities
and of them definitely engaged organizing capital for
this purpose
The development of the water powers has parcuar
y important bearing upon the future manufactures Millions
of dollars have recently been invested end and anv other
great enterprises of the contemplation The
States available supply of white coa practically nexbaus
tbe and will be turned more and largely industrial use
Atlanta Journal.
The leader-enterprise. [volume] (Fitzgerald, Ga.) 1912-1915, 1914-05-15
Truck Growers Meeting

A meeting of the truck growers
association is called for Saturday
May 18th, at the courthouse.
Business of great Importance.
Meeting will be held at 2 p. m.
Geo. Drexler, Sec.
The leader-enterprise. [volume] (Fitzgerald, Ga.) 1912-1915, 1914-05-15

There will be no preaching at
the Baptist church Sunday morn
ing on account of the commence
ment sermon at the Christian
church. Preaching at the usual
hour Sunday night. EVERYBODY
cordially invited.
The leader-enterprise. [volume] (Fitzgerald, Ga.) 1912-1915, 1914-05-15
Ben Hill County Fair.

Keep the County Fair to be held FALL mind and what
you will have on exhibition Have good wife
some exhibit she and the bows
and girls interested in something place exhibition
duty and self Fair where the
products of the farm fully represented the biggest adver
tsement the stranger who looking for
can present to him. The products of the farm
story OF what can be produced Ben Hill adjoining counties
The leader-enterprise. [volume] (Fitzgerald, Ga.) 1912-1915, 1914-05-15

on E. Rainey member of the State Prison was in the
70 uaV on tour OF inspection of the camps Rainey
OF the dawson News popular member of the graft and has
made tine record on the board his appointment succeed the
tate Mr. Williams whose unexpired term filing To date Mr.
NANCY mas no opponent having been uniformly the dis
charge OF ms duties of the Office he will probably allowed 70
ceed himself without opposition
The leader-enterprise. [volume] (Fitzgerald, Ga.) 1912-1915, 1914-05-15

If looking for business farm location come to FYtz
gerald Ben Hill and look have the prettest
little city with population OF $1,000 railroad machine shops fine
churches and school buildings paved and white to
nothing magnificent buildings National banks and
Grand Opera House, to be found in South Georgia
Ben Hill county big crops and up to the
time have never had failure The soil and known
red pebby land Take instance seven or eight wears aoo
no rain fell until june and resutY The largest cotton
crop the history of the county Now take our word for
Mr. Stranger but look over and we will ouaartee
show you the ''goods" free of charge