davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Brookings register. [volume] (Brookings, Brookings County, S.D.) 1903-1971, 1914-06-18
PRESTON-OAkWOOD
(Too late for last week.

(Too late for last week.
S. III. VanLaningham purchased a
fine driving team OF Mr.. Popin last
week.
Harry Kibbee has returned home
from Montana. Harry seems to think
that South Dakota is alright.
Mrs. Ada Alderman and children
visited with Mrs. C. H.. Fish last Tues,
day.
Stacy and Harry VanLaningham
transacted business in Estelline Satur-
day.
MI. and Mrs. w. c. Jones and family
called at C. II. Fish's last Sunday
evening.
George Bease has returned home
from Grass Range, Mont, having sold
his REIMBURSEMENT there he is glad to
get back to good old South Dakota.
l.. Matteson has purchased a new
Ford automobile and was out trying
1t Sunday.
Ole Anderson ate Sunday dinner at
Dan Rovig's. We must remember that
Ole Is a bachelor and a woman's cook
ing must taste fine.
Chester Fish is helping his brother
Tom put up fence this week.
Take your eggs and poultry to the
Brookings Produce Co, and get high
est cash prices.
II. c.. Alderman purchased some
hogs of c. II. Fish last Saturday.
Mrs. Clara Flanagan of Phillip. S. d.,
sister of Mrs. w. e. Plumb. is in the
hospital at Volga.
Mr.. and Mrs. Tom Fish were seen
in Volga Monday.
The rain storm which passed
through here Sunday did considerable
damage to the crops.
Fred Schwartz. the assessor, was
around last week letting people know
how much they are worth.
The Brookings register. [volume] (Brookings, Brookings County, S.D.) 1903-1971, 1914-06-18

Get the Neid.ch Process ribbon, the
best that's made for typewriter pur-
poses, at the Register office.
The Holt County sentinel., 1914-12-18
Methodist Episcopal Church.

Dr. G.. j. Chase, OF St Joseph, NO ,
held quarterly conference at the
Slethudist church, saturday night
and preached a strong, timely and
helpful sermon SUNDAY morning
Many think II was the ablrst sermon
that tie Dr. has ever preached in
oregon.
In compliance with a very com.
mrndahlc custom, the people were re.
uu"~t,d to Worship with the prrsbl.
terrain church Sunday night,
On Thursday night Of last week. the
SUNDAY school hoard ~ I IN al an
nual session and competed arrange.
mputS Tor the Christmas entertain
m,ni aud elected officers iur the 81.
suiuu year a. follows: J. !. Lukrus,
Superintendent: ;. n Meler. assist
aut Superintendent: Russo Tochlrr.
man. secretary: Richard krerk, -
siSiant secretary: Grurge pOllt. u
braiian: RAY Whitehead aud LNd
Matthews. assistant librarians: GrO
+ >peinan. treasurer: Helen Ihaiciri
aud HELEN SpeWan. lint pianiSiS: j
". Anderson, chOri>,rf: j. \. krpuk
president Of the SUNDAY school Mis-
Siunary society. Dr. Emma Black
| '
At the session of the ~. JuSrpl
District Conference, uf tie VI T.
church. held At bethany. MOuday
| Tuesday and "Wednesday " last week
Dr. G.. Is Spencer. editor uf the cen
tral Christian Advocate, uf kan-a'
tity, Mo, wa> on the program Tor a
lecture on Monday night. but missed
his train Al ST. Joseph and the con-
mi'tep ON program appointed 'h'
Oregon pa~iu- ~ III tie vacancy
| Tie session. - a Whole, vas a ~ VI
excellent one.
The usuaI services vii he held nrNl
SUNDAY. beginning with ~" Suni,!
school ~ ~ M. \ luI attend
au'r is desirable
Tine Iuri.'ma- .vt~ur j. urlf 1N
/ hand Thr itWr Speciality vu.rft,,
by pl' ing presents. l.u' /. o. uH
good IN" tu forgive g. Ne. 49, pt.'
/ T. should goo q tufi. i,u l'sii,''. Dol.
/ til.u" pf rtrHu.yI o. is So. t'pN 1870
IlbuftVritig line Do u..iu lUr trff.
3 iiu .lIr tnd 90 fuutN 800. .Ht ...H
/ lfiuu. fIlI l,Nr u,uu u,. .f.i
. 'u"fv'. no. H.ru. Co., In' luu 80 S..
B Ht,r N...nvt II,Hs, O.. nH UD
] iHiI.' .lu' H. H'., H.. NC f..
wI .p.iHrIHu, OF nrHn. -IiH u
i f.. uN.frU. fusF''' tHrS E|N 5000
I .Uf l.fu br.r neglected ..H I.W
. 81" tie .'N ul A.,i.i.u re-. r"i "
INuIi nWu ii." aI.l ,Nr.' 'hu rgif iu
UItiit'r uu 49,. i've. Hl H'u,.. aN|U
HHU. \ " ANu.EsuS, lJ,'uI
The Holt County sentinel., 1914-12-18
New Point and Vicinity.

Gp'u rrrurl'. safe and see the
2wm'p'unG uul.
Mr.. Nate k"tru'l spent lly
Nr-h.tud viii relatives IN Ni,lrrvlu.
NJ, MalcI Nrrr v,, quite Sick
60" ,iI~l ui lu" Nrrh, bat O., h,lltr
uHN
MNri'r l,,rirr H. witt hcr sister.
Mr.. Pear kw'l, hrlpius iu care irr
hrt new ncphcN.
Mrs rausy Il,mm and baby aud
Frances Terry >urn, tn, SHAY ~ llr
home Of Frank Williams.
Cato rcunrl's sale aud buy a
hrifrT whusr dams record II -
puGnd, uf butter a week.
|, ebert lSD,Nrll's moved IN their
new home, last week, leaving "lhc
childu,u' 10 Iun the farm,
Fred Drehrr and family, VIII
Terry aud family. Claude bender and
y lie AMI Ethel Davis took dinner al
Geurp. l.rniLs, SUNDAY.
The merry sleishbclls have been
ting this week, Ia the great de-
light Of TIE young people. We AZ,
sure having good old fashion Winter
Weather.
MIR. stevens and family came
through from iarkyille, Friday, and
visited Father and Mother Roberts
before returning to South Dakota
They returned home, Monday.
\rn,
The Holt County sentinel., 1914-12-18
We will sell u, public sale on ia" h. * Christensen farm
six aud half miles northeast Of Oregon. iv" miles west
of Fillmore and ON" half miles south of New Point,
Thursday. January 7, 1915
beginning Mt 10 o'clock n. sharp, the following
DIES rbrl property tow:
8 Head of
Horses and Mules

! Bay Mare. = years old, in
fOal. weight 1870 lbs.
| Dun Mare. : years old,
weight $50 lbs.
| Black Mare. : years old, III
foal by Jack. weight 1900 lbs,
| Gray Mare. 10 years old,
weight 1900 his, bliud.
! Bay Grlding. coming (:
years old. weight 100 lbs.
| Bay Gelding. coming :
years old, weight 1850.
| Span Black Mules. : and )
years old, weight 1900.
The Holt County sentinel., 1914-12-18
Benton.

Go to Pencils sale and buy a
dairy COW.
Eight below zero. Monday morn
Ing, and one above, Tuesday morning
The children are practicing for q
Christmas entertainment, at the
church.
Homer King left the first OF last
week for his home In Kansas CITY,
Kansas.
Carl Wicker Is In from Montana
for = visit with his parents and other
relatives.
60 to Pencils sale and buy q
heller whose dams record IL ~
pounds Of butter week.
a good attendance at Endeavor
and preaching Sunday night, though
tie weai her MAS very cold
Mrs. Dick Walters and son, Rex
OF WHO" Springs, Mo, have been
visit Ing At the Samuel Beaver home
Elizabeth Field writes from chi
cago that she likes that city very
much, and viii he content TO stay foT
some time.
Mrs Gale Emerson entertained a,
dinner, the first Of last week: John
Ferguson, wife and little daughter;
Gerald Andler, wife and lutte
daughter, and Emory Wicker and
wife.
NERlrAs,
The Holt County sentinel., 1914-12-18
Lunch by NickeIl's Grove 7. PA.

The bountiful supply OF clothing
cash, etc contributed TO the Belgium
sufferers by the citizens Of Oreson
and surrounding country, through
the efforts Of the Women's Utlaon,
bwill be sent frenH Now. .ypsky .dsflnp
the week, By the Belgian consul st
that place. =
The Holt County sentinel., 1914-12-18

j. II. Carter, living about mile
west OF this city, was severely kicked
by Q horse last Saturday, December 5,
and four ribs on the left side were
fractured and he was injured inter.
nslly. 80. we AZ Informed byrD r.
Schsff. who Is attending him.-Forest
City News.
The Holt County sentinel., 1914-12-18
Farming Implements, Etc.

John Deere Corn Planter. fmrrow openers aud wire.
John Deere Disc Harrow. ! Nanlrnn Wheat Drill
Rock Island Stalk Cutter good AZ new. John Deere
Gang Plow. good as new. st, Joe ld'incl Walking
Flows, Drag Harrow. Mower. | Hay Rake
3 Walking Cultivators Go devil. John Deere Com
bined Lister. Farm Wagons. Low Steel Wheel Wagon
High Wagon. Spring Wagon. Road Wagon, Hay
Rack. 3 sets Farm Harness.
Fulton County tribune. (Wauseon, Ohio) 1883-1925, 1914-06-05
HOME RULE WINS OUT
GOES THROUGH COMMONS BY
VOTE OF 351 TO 274.
Passage of Measure Is a Tremendous
ly Big Victory for Premier
Asquith.

London, England, May 27.-By
vote of 351 to 274-a majority of TT
the house of commons passed the
home rule bill on the third and final
reading. The bill becomes law when
King George signs it.
Home rule is now a fact. There
is no doubt that royal assent will be
given to the measure. In the regular
course of events, the home. rule bill
goes next to the house of lords, but
the action of the peers will have no
effect upon the measure. The pow
ers of the upper house of parliament
were destroyed by the act of parlia-
ment providing that any bill having
been passed in three consecutive ses-
sions of commons becomes law by
royal assent.
The passage of the home rule bill
is tremendous personal victory for
Premier Herbert H. Asquith, who as
pilot of the liberal party, carried the
measure to victory after many months
of desperate parliamentary struggle.
: The division was taken as soon as
Premier Asquith had made his final
statement, the Unionists refraining
from debate in accordance with the
Instructions from Law. In the ballot
ing the followers of William O'Brien
abstained from voting.
Fulton County tribune. (Wauseon, Ohio) 1883-1925, 1914-06-05
End Minority Rule.

Every few days evidence comes
from Democratic sources that poll
ticians in the party which has bene-
fted greatly by the division Of the
Republican hosts into two armies
fighting each other as well as the
common enemy, are dismayed by
signs of the rapid progress made to-
ward the union of Republicans and
Progressives for the campaigns next
fall and for the years to come. Demo
Gratis note in despair the proof of new
harmony among their opponents.
They see the end of their period of
power in the return of the Progress
ives to a reformed and advanced Re
publican party.
1t is all evidence of the reign of
common sense in the Republican and
Progressive parties. 1t is clear that
the voters who feel that the future
of the country cannot wisely be
trusted to the Democratic organiza-
ton and its leaders have determined
not to waste their strength by division
at the polls. They mean to assert
themselves, in their united forces, and
take possession of the government, In
many states and in the nation. They
have votes enough and they will not
be frittered away for lack of a little
reasonable readjustment Of party ma
chinery and party platforms.
There has been an almost unprece-
dented prevalence of minority rule
since 1912. The conditions will be
very different after the end of the
present year.
Fulton County tribune. (Wauseon, Ohio) 1883-1925, 1914-06-05

bearing passports issued by the Bra
lillian minister.
Describing his trip from Saltlllo u
Mexico City, the vice-consul said:
Il was kept in confinement by Gen
eral Mas in the penitentiary at Sal.
tillo for 81 days"
Mr.. Silliman's attention was drawn
to Joseph A. Marchani's reported state
ment that the Mexican federals seized
Mr.. Silliman's state department code
and accused him of transmitting to
Washington and possibly to the con-
stitutionalists the dispositions .of the
federal garrison of Saltillo.
my lips must remain sealed on all
these points" said Mr.. Silliman, "un-
til have conferred with my supe-
riors."
1t is learned from other sources
that the code books were not returned
when the consul was released.
Mrs. Silliman is still in Saltillo un-
der the protection of the British con-
sulate. Her husband apparently feels
no anxiety regarding her safety.
Fulton County tribune. (Wauseon, Ohio) 1883-1925, 1914-06-05
JACOB RIIs, AUTHOR, is DEAD
Passes Away After Protracted ILL.,
ness at Barre, Mass--Was
Friend of Roosevelt.

Barre, Mass, May 28.-Jacob Riis,
the author and sociologist. died here
on Tuesday, after long illness. ia
cob A. Riis was born at Ribe, Dem
mark, May 8, 1s49. Mr.. Riis at the
age of twenty-one years came to New
York. Mr. Riis soon became active
in the small parks and Fairgrounds
movement and in tenement house and
school reform. He was made secre-
'tary of the New York small parks
commission in 1897 In the meantime
Mr.. Riis had become well known
through his writings as well as his
interest in reform movements. He
was an ardent admirer of Colonel
Roosevelt, and the former president,
in turn, was a close friend of the re-
former and writer. His first wife died
in 1905. July 20, 1907. he married
Mary Phillip of st. Louis.
Fulton County tribune. (Wauseon, Ohio) 1883-1925, 1914-06-05
MILITANT FIRES UPON GUARD
suffragette Seized as Famous English
Race Is Run at EPSON Downs
Track.

|. EPSON, England, May 29.-Ada Rice,
supposed to be a militant suffragette,
was arrested on the Epson Downs
on Wednesday after she had dis
charged a pistol loaded with blank
cartridges at policeman. The pow
der burned through the policeman's
trousers and blistered one Of his legs.
The race was run unmolested. 1t
was won by Durbar II, property of H.
B. Duryea, an American.
The time of the race was 2:38, a
fraction of second quicker than the
average.
Mr.. Duryea had great faith in his
horse, which was backed for large
amounts by the American contingent.
The jubilation among the big crowd
of transatlantic visitors was distinctly
noticeable as the winner was led into
the paddock.
Durbar II is bay colt by Rabelais
out of Armenia. He was bred in France.
King George and Queen Mary trav-
eled in the midst of a numerous body
guard of huge fellows in uniform or
in plain clothes.
Fulton County tribune. (Wauseon, Ohio) 1883-1925, 1914-06-05
0NE-MAN CONGRESS
Governmental Situation Subject
to Criticism.
Democrats in Senate and House, In
Their Subserviency to the Presi-
dent, Should Remember the
Accounting to Come.

Some dispassionate interest on the
part of the rest of the United States
attaches to the discussion now in prog
ress in Washington as to whether
congress will be in position to rest
from its almost continuous labors
next July, or must defer its summer
holiday until August or some later
month.
1t is agreed that. before adjourn
ing, the house and senate must per-
form certain further tasks, to wit:
Pass bill denying American do
mestic shipping any special privilege
In the Panama canal, pass rural
credit bill, pass the Clayton omnibus
antitrust bill. pass the Covington in
terstate trade commission bill, pass
bill regulating the issue and market
ing of stocks, pass bills perhaps en-
bodying further attempts to reform
business as it still manages to exist
and pass appropriation bills of the
customary variety, though presumably
of increased aggregate.
No question whether the congress
will or will not enact these stipu-
lated laws enters into the discussion.
There is no question Of whether or
not they are desired by the people OF
the United States. They are desired
by President Wilson. They constitute
the unfinished business on his legis.
lative program. Congress must dis
pose of them to his satisfaction before
it will be at liberty to consider ad-
journment without delay. The only
doubtful detail considered worth
guessing at in Washington is the
question Of when.
The personally conducted congress
is not original with President Wilson.
1t was devised before his time though
perhaps not employed by his immedi-
ate predecessor with distinguished
success. The Democratic president is
not the first to exaggerate his CON
stitutional right to recommend" legis-
constitutional provision by which "all
legislative powers" are vested in con-
gress.
But as Mr.. Wilson has assumed
legislative authority and RESPONSE
bility to an unprecedented degree. his
followers in the senate and house will
be held accountable by the people In
proportion as they assent to his AFRO
cation Of their functions. The &C
counting will take place very soon
after adjournment. Already there are
omens, as in New Jersey. of a decided
objection to a one-man congress.
Fulton County tribune. (Wauseon, Ohio) 1883-1925, 1914-06-05
a DEAD, a HURT IN ACCIDENTS
c., q. G. @. Freight Train Hits Auto
at Herrin, III.-Father and
Child Are Killed.

Herrin. ILL.,. May 2s.-A south-bound
freight train of the c., B. & @. rail-
road struck an automobile on Sunday
containing party of six, killing one
and injuring five others. D. T. Hart
well of Marion, states attorney, was
driving the machine, and his passen-
gers were John Kline, a druggist, and
his wife and three-year-old child.
Kline and his child were killed. Miss
Lydia Aikman and Miss Frances Free
man, both public school teachers, were
injured seriously. Attorney Hartwelps
arm and jawbone were broken.
Streator, ILL.,. May 26.-Mrs. G. G..
Sauers and her daughter-in-law, Mrs.
Bert Sauers, were killed at Ancona.
six miles south of Streator, when their
automobile stalled on the track, in
front of the Kansas City fast mail.
Fulton County tribune. (Wauseon, Ohio) 1883-1925, 1914-06-05
HUERTA |NSULTED
OH|OAN; SLAPPED
AKRON WOMAN CHASTiSES MEXI.
CAN DICTATOR WHEN HE
MAKES iNSiNUATIONS.
Youngstown Justice of the Peace Ie
Waylaid and Eeaten-AndoVer
Mute Shoots His
Wife. -

Akron. - DR.. E. L. W. Brown, who
until recently conducted rub
ber plantation in Mexico, with
his family, are among those who have
returned to Akron to await peace in
the southern republic. Mrs. Brown
has the distinction of having slapped
Dictator Huerta's face. During her
husbands absence to Europe she had
gone to Huerta to demonstrate against
the despoiling of the Brown planta-
tion. She says Huerta was SO insulting
in his remarks she slapped his face.
1t was during one of the rebel raids
that an 1S-months-old baby was shot
to death in the arms of Mrs. Brown as
she stood in the doorway of her home.
She seized an automatic pistol and
fired into the raiders, killing two of
the number.
Fulton County tribune. (Wauseon, Ohio) 1883-1925, 1914-06-05
NO TITANIC WRECK DAMAGES
Supreme Court of the U. S. Decides
Practically Nothing Can Be
Recovered.

Washington, May 27.-Practically
nothing may be recovered by those
who lost relatives or baggage in the
Titanic disaster, according to a de-
cision made by the Supreme court on
Monday The court held that the Ii
ability of the Oceanic Steam Naviga-
ton company for the $13,000,000 in
claims against it as owner of the Tt
tanic is limited by the American linn
tied liability law of 1851 to the value
of the salvage recovered and the
freight and passage money received
on the Titanics voyage
Fulton County tribune. (Wauseon, Ohio) 1883-1925, 1914-06-05
NEWS FROM FAR
AND NEAR

I.aporte, Ind, May 2S.-The annual
national conference of the Dunkards
of the United States will begin at
Frankfort, Ind, today, closing June
g. From ten to fifteen thousand Dunk
ards will be in attendance New laws
are to be made this year
Point Pleasant, N. j., May 28.-The
body of an unidentified man covered
with blood was found at the river
shore home of Arthur Brisbane, a
prominent newspaper man of New
York city. A companion, who sought
to escape across the river, was arrest
ed. A notebook found in the house
contained the name of John R. Hafer,
1749 Rose street, Reading, Pa.
Fulton County tribune. (Wauseon, Ohio) 1883-1925, 1914-06-05
TELLS OF STRIKE.
ROOSEVELT SAYS THAT HE WAS
READY IN 1902 TO "DE-
CLARE WAR"
TEsTlFIEs IN NEW YORK
Colonel Appears Before Referee in
Suit of Lawyer Against John P.
White, President of United Mine
Workers.

New York, May 29.-Coi Theodore
Roosevelt as president was ready to
take measures equivalent to action
in time of war" to end the great
strike in the anthracite mines in 1902.
He was determined to take action
even though an effort should be made
later to impeach him for it.
Mr.. Roosevelt SO testified Wednes-
day before referee in the suit of Al
exander T. Wales, lawyer of Birm-
ingham, N. Y, against John P. White,
president of the United Mine Workers
of America for fees he alleges are due
him for the part he took in settling
the strike.
After telling of his efforts to settle
the strike through a commission of
arbitration, which Grover Cleveland
consented to haad, he continued:
Il made up my mind would have
to take drastic action, unless the oper-
ators and miners got together. ! in
tended to send in the United States
army. / planned to have General Sho-
field take charge and act virtually as a
receiver for the mines. told the
general it would be equivalent to ac-
ton taken in time of war and that
he must pay no heed to any other
authority-no heed to a writ from a
Judge or anything else except my com,
mands. He said he would do So
Colonel Roosevelt said he kept his
plan secret, even from the members
of his. cabinet. The operators per.
sisted in their uncompromising plan
until change came and after many
disputes about the membership of the
commission one was appointed and
the strike ended.
Mr.. Roosevelt spared with Mr.
Wales, who conducted his own case
when under cross-examination. Mr.
Wales frequently angered him and he
bent forward shaking his finger al
the lawyer and scowling at him. He
said he had never seen Mr.. Wales be
fore and knew nothing of any part
which the plaintiff took in settling the
strike.
Fulton County tribune. (Wauseon, Ohio) 1883-1925, 1914-06-05
STRIKERS FIRE ON TROOPS
U. S. Patrol Attacked From Hill Near
Trinidad, Colo, Camp When They
Search for Leader.

Trinidad, Colo, May 2S.-For the
first time since they assumed control
of the strike districts of the Colorado
coal fields the United States troops
were fired on. The shooting accurred
on Monday at a miners camp at Sc
gundo, near Trinidad, where 20 shots
were fired at the federal troops. The
shots were fired at patrol from a
hillside overlooking the camp after a
trooper. who had lodged a missile
thrown at him through a window, an
swered shot fired at him from the
darkness. The patrol, starting to
search for the person firing the shot,
coming from the direction of the hills.
Captain Cushman reported that one
man was seen to run from conceal
ment in ditch, but made his geta-
way.
Fulton County tribune. (Wauseon, Ohio) 1883-1925, 1914-06-05
Honest Railroad Men.

The discreditable feature Of the
demagogic attacks on the railroads in
their application for rate increases
has been the attempt 10 cast doubt
on the accuracy of tho statistics pro-
duced. Strange ss It may seem, a
man may be engaged in the railroad
business and still be just as honest
as anybody else. If he we're not the
railroads would kick him out quick
enough.-Public Ledger
Fulton County tribune. (Wauseon, Ohio) 1883-1925, 1914-06-05
LAWYER Fatally. Hurt,

Lancaster. = Karl Bates, a law
yer of Columbus, lies at the Park
st hospital in this city fatally injured,
the result of an automobile accident
five miles south of here. Miss Lulu
Parker of Logan met Mr.. Bates here
as he arrived from Columbus. They
were on their way to Logan when the
machine became uncomfortable and
struck telephone pole, throwing
Bates against the windshield and cut
ting his stomach open. Physicians say
he canot recover. Miss Parker was
not hurt.
Fulton County tribune. (Wauseon, Ohio) 1883-1925, 1914-06-05
Hone to Settle Strike.

Columbus. = Hope for settlement
practically every coal mine in Ohio
and thrown $4,000 miners out of
employment was renewed Friday, fol.
lowing a meeting of representatives OF
miners and operators called by Gov.
Cox.
Though no agreement was reached
as to a new wage scale based on the
mine-run system, it was agreed to hold
another joint conference of miners and
operators in this city on Tuesday,
June g.
Fulton County tribune. (Wauseon, Ohio) 1883-1925, 1914-06-05
Mute Shoots His Wife.

Andover. = Fred A. Crooks shot
and severely injured his wife
during quarrel at their home
in West Andover, two and half miles
west of here. She was shot in the left
shoulder twice. He gave himself up
to the officials and was at once taken
by automobile to Jefferson jail She
was taken to Ashtabula hospital.
Both are deaf and dumb.
Fulton County tribune. (Wauseon, Ohio) 1883-1925, 1914-06-05
LONG TRIP TO GET PRISONER
Oakland (caI.) Policeman Is Going to
South Africa for Alleged
Bigamist.

Oakland, CAL. May 28.-A trip of
more than 10000 miles will be taken
by an Oakland policeman to bring to
the bar of justice "Sir" Harry West
wood Cooper, who is wanted here to
answer several charges, including big
amy. The city council voted to send
the policeman to South Africa for
Cooper on information that the state
would bear the expense.