davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1914-10-15
Nj. {. MINISTER'S MAY
ASSIST SUFFRAGE CAUSE

NessIngJon Springs. S. D., Oct. -
AT the Methodist Episcopal conference
session here yesterday special interest
was created by the address of Mrs.
homas president of the
South Dakota W. C. T. o., who declared
That the adoption of woman suffrage
this fail viii u tha knell of the IL
censed saloon in this state. Mrs. Sim
mons quoted a liquor agent as making
the statement at Aberdeen: The LIQUOR
interests ave $1,000 to defeat woman
suffrage in South Dakota this fall. and
we can get thousands more if we need
II. bishop Luccock interjected: They
VIII need all they can get"
airs. nlmon asked every preacher
10 be at the polls in November to see
that the liquor interests gave the
women fair play She asked all preach
ers to set aside November 1. or the first
SUNDAY in November. for suffrage day
IN the church, and every preacher
must be sure and vote for suffrage"
she SAID
Think Of a state which gives the IN
ulan the right to vote and then denies
intelligent mothers and sisters that in
nefeht right" she theoretically de-
clared.
Rev. R. N. Holsaple. superintendent
Of the A~nti-saloon league was loudly an
plauded when Bishop Luccock intro
duced him to the conference members.
He said that one of the most vicious
laws ever submitted to the voters of
South Dakota is the liquor license law
to be voted on November 8. This law
was initiated by the Brewers associa-
ton n viii be on the ballot of refer
red laws.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1914-10-15
Germans Paid High for Ant1Uerp;
Begin Pursuit of King and Army

London. Oct. 13.-That the capture
of Antwerp by the Germans was dearly
bought is indicated in a dispatch re-
ceived today by the Central Press
from it's Amsterdam correspondent,
which says:
1T is stated that the Germans lost
$4,000 men during the attack on the
f~ortresses Waelhem and Wavre-St.
GATHERINGS at Antwerp"
Germany is reported to have imposed
a fine of $50, 000, 900 (S100, 900, 000) on
Antwerp as a war indemnity.
The Belgian army which defended
Antwerp is believed to have made good
its escape, except 500 Belgians and a
brigade of 1000 British troops, COM
PEELED to fee into Holland, where they
were disarmed and interned. They
will be kept prisoners in a military
camp until the end of the war.
The Belgian army fed in the direc-
ton of Ostend. Outside of official
circles the present whereabouts of the
Belgians is not known, although it was
stated they would attempt a junction
with the allies in France,
An Exchange Telegraph dispatch
from The Hague states that, according
to trustworthy information, the Ger
mans are advancing on Ostend, where
the Belgian government temporarily is
located.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1914-10-15
SIOUX FALLS TO VOTE ON
WATER WORKS EXTENSION

Sioux Falls, S. d. Oct. 10.-one of the
most important bond elections ever
ED in the city or state will be held
in Sioux Falls On Tuesday, October
20, when the proposition of issuing
water works bonds to the amour of
s135,000 will be submitted to the voters.
1t is expected the ponds will be au-
thorized to be issued, as the money Is
needed to extend the municipal water
works system to sections of the city
which have built up rapidly and which
are without adequate supplies of water
for fire protection and domestic pur-
poses. The municipal water works
system already is the most extensive
in South Dakota, but it has beer diff
ficult to make it keep pace with the
rapid growth of Sioux Falls.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1914-10-15
SOUTH DAK0TAN OWNS
COMMISSION GRANTED
HIS ANCESTOR, 1853
Rare Official Document of Old
Colonial Wars-Fitch Named
AS Colonel.

Spearfsh. s. D., Oct. I'm. D.
Edgerton, a we'll known Lawrence
county man, is the possessor of a
rare and valuable document, which is
a family heirloom and has been handed
down from father to son in his fam
lily for = number of generations. The
document is the appointment Of John
Grlswold to the position of sergeant
major in The Fourth regiment raised
by the colony of Connecticut in 1859
for invading Canada and carving
war into the heart of the enemies
possession" under command Of
Major General Amherst. The John
Grlswoid 10 whom this document was
issued was Mr.. Edgerton's great grand
father. The unique document reads as
follows:
"Eleazer Fitch, Esq. colonel of the
fourth regiment, raised by the colony
OF Connecticut for invading Canada
and carrying war into the heart of the
nernles possession, under the com
mand Of Major General Amherst. To
John Griswold, greeting: BY virtue of
the power II authority to me given, I
40 by these presents, reposing special
trust and confidence in YOUR LOYALTY
courage and good conduct, constitute
ana appoint you, the said John Girls
Woio, 10 be sergeant major of the regi-
ment whereof I am colonel. You are.
therefore, carefully and diligently TO
oiscaarse the duty of sergeant major
N the regiment aforesaid. and 10 obey
sucn orders as you shall from time to
time receive from me or the com
manoer in chief OF this regiment or
oIner or your superior officers. accord
ing 10 the rules and discipline of war,
Tor which this shall be your sufficient
warrant
Given under my hand and seal at
Grown Point this 4th day of November,
100 E. Fitch"
me document is written on a heavy
parchment, watermarked with a crown
and the letters &C. r." The writing is
ola fashioned bold hand. with the old
Ilme letter So which resenbled an
#" The ink must have been of ex-
ceptional quality, for the document is
as clear and Iegible today as When the
WFillng was first placed on the paper
I54 years ago. While The document
SHOWS age in man respects, it is re-
parkably well preserved considering
rs age and the number of times it has
peeh handled during the intervening
years.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1914-10-15
DEATH OF CHARLES
BRINGS NO CHANGES
Rumanian Policies Remain the
Same After Monarch's De-
mise, Report.

Rome. (via Paris), Oct. 1.-THE
Idea Nazionale published an inquiry
made at the Balkan legation concern
ing the attitude of RuInania after the
death of King Charles. M. Kikailo-
witch, Servian minister to Rome. like
all others from the Balkan states, ex-
presses the opinion that The death OF
King Charles will not produce any
great change in Rumanian politics as
the differences between the kim and
his people were more exaggerated than
real and that Rumania wishes to con-
tinue the policy which she adopted in
the second Balkan war and which
enabled her to increase her territory
without danger.
A change in the attitude of Ru-
mania, according to repopts from the
Balkan states, is not expected to oc-
cur Immediately, but a change may
be expected. they intimate, il the
battle of Cracow has decisive results.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1914-10-15
QUEEN STILL AT oSTEND;
KING ALBERT WITH ARMy

London. Oct. 13.-Definite informa-
ton has been received here that the
queen Of Belgians. Notwithstanding the
report last week that she had reached
England, has not left Ostend for Lon
don.
In the course of the operations around
Antwerp last week King Albert pro-
ceeded to ST. Nicholas. an important
place on the railroad line between Ant
werp n Client and beyond the outer
range of the Antwerp forts. His mai
esty was at st. Nicholas as late as last
Thursday morning. His sudden jour
ney eastward was in with
Belgian troops, whose withdrawal in
that direction has beer rendered nee
ssary by the overwhelming forces OPP
posed to them.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1914-10-15
DR.. CARSON MODERATOR
OF PRESBYTERIAN SYNOD

Mitchell. S. D.. Oct. 12.--Dr. FL. P.
carson, OF Huron, one of South Da-
kota's veteran Presbyterian clergymen,
was elected moderator of the 31st an
Ruai state synod. in session here.
Thirty years ago DIR. Carson was
elected to the same office, and his cleo
tion was signalized by the presentation
OF a gavel made from a seat from the
old church at Huron. where the first
synod met.
The new moderator also holds the dis
tinctton of being stated clerk OF the
akot synod for 80 years. a
record not approached in this country.
Rev. %. w. Graham, of Dell Rapids.
and Rev. g. E. Kearns. of WATERFOWL.
We're elected clerks of the synod. Rev,
w. g. McCauley. of Bridgewater. was
named as vice moderator.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1914-10-15
FEDERAL JUDGE SUED
FOR $4,000 DAMAGES
First Instance on Record of
Court Being Defendant In
Damage Case.

Chicago. Oct. 13.-suit for s25, 900 dam
ages. filed against United States Judge
became known today, is the result OF
80 days spent in Jail by Frank Black
lidge, on a contempt charge. preferred
by the federal judge.
If the suit is pressed to trial, it will
be the first time in local history, it was
said. that a United States judge was
sue for damage. as a result of one OF
his decisions.
Blacklidge became involved in a
bankruptcy suit and Judge Lands ac-
eused him O perjury. Blacklidge bases
pair1nent of his health, due to his stay
in jail; loss OF his position, and $1,000,
which. it is alleged. We're involved in
the bankruptcy proceedings.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1914-10-15
COMMISSION ENLARGES
MOUNTAIN RATES ZONE

Washington, D. c.. Oct. 10.-Much of
South Dakota, North Dakota and Min
nesota is included in an order of he
Interstate Commerce commission.
which has the effect of boosting rates
to the ~interaountain country z per
cent. The commissions order en-
larges the zone on which the roads are
allowed to charge 7 per cent more to
the i-ntermountain country thar to the
Pacific o terminals. A great share
OF the two Dakotas and Minnesota is
included in the region where higher
rates are allowed.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1914-10-15
NO FORT CAN HOLD OUT
AGAINST MODERN GINS

Paris, Oct. 13:-The military conse-
quences Of the fall Of Antwerp are not as
great as the lesson to be learned there
from the futility Of permanent fortifca-
tons. This opinion is expressed by Lieut.
Col. Rousset, whe says it will be neces-
sary to abandon entirely this SORT of de-
Tense and replace it with rude works of
easy and quick construction, which can be
placed anywhere. according to the need Of
the hour.
Then, he says shells would cause only
small damage. Never, he declares, has a
country been saved by Its Qualifications
while there are those whose fortresses
have been their ruin.
Colonel Rousset continues:
T speak only of that which concerns
us. 1t is permissible to affirm that If Metz
had been in 1870 an open city, Bazaine
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1914-10-15
CONVICT WAS SOLE SUPPORT
OF WIFE AND MOTHER

Sioux Falls, S. D. Oct. 10.-CoppelleG
to leave behind him a wife and mother
who were dependent upon him for sup
port, Samuel Cults. of Dawson county.
has been lodged in the Sioux Falls
penitentiary to serve a term Of two
years. In the state circuit court of
Dawson county he entered a plea of
guilty to the charge of robbing Will
liam Daley, Of S%anborn, Ia, of the
sum of SIS.
Cults was brought to Sioux Falls by
Sheriff John Berry, Of Dawson county,
and Deputy William Darling. The
prisoner broke down several times dur
ing the journey to Sioux Falls and
wept The crime for which Cults will
serve the two-year term was commit
ted Friday evening, September &c, last,
at the Milwaukee railroad depot in
Mitchell. Daley went to sleep and
Cults cut a hole in his pocket and
robbed him Of his purse, containing the
amount stated. Cults was placed un-
der arrest the following day. His wife
and mother are reported to be almost
heart broken owe the p~redicament In
which he finds himself as the result
Of his slip from the path of rectitude.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1914-10-15

Two Frenchmen have invented q
piano in which the notes are produced
by the wires being set In vibration by
an electro magnet instead OF being
struck by a hammer. The mechanism
ts operated in the usual way by a key
board. but, instead OF dying gradually
away as they do with ordinary piano
notes. maintain their volume as long
as the key is pressed. The effect pro-
duced Is similar to that of an organ.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1914-10-15
SEARCH FOR LEAK CAUSES
LOSS OF 2S AlJT0MoRnEs

Sioux Falls, S. D.. Oct. 12.-Loss
estimated at more than $4,000 was
caused by q Are today In the building
occupied by the Cadillac Sales COM
pany. dealers in automobiles. The loss
IS said to be covered by insurance. THE
nre started while employees were
searching for a leak In a supply tank
on n OF the automobiles. Only Is
We're included in the loss
Six cars were saved from the rntirn
stock. SA cAelre
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1914-10-15
SIOUX COUNTY RESIDENT
KILLED BY AUTO NEAR HIIDS0N

Hudson, S. D., Oct. 10.-While oscar
Yunker and Nellie Wegner, of Sioux
county. Iowa, We're autoing southeast
of own the runabout turned turtle.
throwing Miss Wegner through the
wire fence and pinning Yunker beneath
the car, the front door crushing his
chest. Miss Wegner was not seriously
injured and was able to go to the
Will Heuer home for assistance. The
car was lifted from Yunker, but he was
SO badly injured he died. He was %
years old, and the eldest son of Mr.. and
Mrs. Alexander Yunker.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1914-10-15
MAKES CLOSE BID FOR
10O-BuSHEL. CORN pRIzE

Bookings. S. D., Oct. 1o.-I,ast
spring the Brookings Corn club offered
q prize of 800 to any one OF it's men,
bers who would raise 100 bushels Of
corn on a measured acre of ground.
The prize was competed for by several
but the highest yield reported SO far "a
that OF Fred Killing. who husked "a
OF Golden Jewel corn from one
sheep corral and was drilled in and cul-
tivated according to the latest i'm
proved methods. It is not expected
that h prize will be lifted this yaar.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1914-10-15

Tho Paris courts have refused an ex-
traordinery claim for damages. NJ.
Antide Boyer. an ex-senator, who was
run over by O taxicab last December,
sued the taxicab company for damages
on account OF 'the ruin OF his political
career" The shock OF the accident
diminished my oratortal powers" he
declared, and was the cause OF the
loss of my seat"
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1914-10-15
ORGANIZER FOR w. O. w.
KILLS HIMSELF AT TERRY

over the loss of his wife and home in
the Omaha ornado two years ago, r.
A. Baughman, an organizer. for the
Woodman of the World of Omaha, blew
his brains out at Terry, near here,
some time Tuesday. The act occurred
IN a vacant building and scores of peo-
PIE saw h corpse in a sitting position
inc thought it a man asleep until We'd
nesday evening. when the suicide was
discovered. Baughn1an was 40 years
old.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1914-10-15

Frank Wood of WordsIey, Star, Eng
land. recently completed what he be
lieves to be a record in feats of micro
acopic handwriting. He wrote about
three columns of a local paper on one
side Of a regulation postal card. The
writing was done with a mapping pen
and took 20 hours. There are ATS
words. an average Of 80 words to the
line and % lines to the inch.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1914-10-15
ABERDEEN HOTEL MAN
UNDER CRIMINAL CHARGE

a proprietor of the Morrison hotel
OF this city. was arrested and is being
held, awaiting the filing of information
against him by the states attorney. He
IS charged with having stolen goods in
When arrested German confessed
y he had purchased the goods from
tWo men. knowing that theya we're
stolen.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1914-10-15

At the sports OF the East Anglican
institution for Deaf n Dumb Children
held at Confession, q blind lad named
Cullum won the 10o-yard race in IL as
second lowering the school record by
one second. He felt his way by means
OF handles attached to wires along the
course-London Tit-Rits.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1914-10-15

Records In the Chinese Language for
use fin monographs have greatly in
creased the sales in a music store In
China The natives dc not understand
the foreign music n prefer their own
language on records
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1914-10-15

A native of Liverpool. Peter Adair.
asserts that since he was TA--ha Go rnr,
The has walked over SCI. 900 mills
FROM Lands End to John o. Greats he
mas walked on three occasions. and ha
mas also since he reached the allotted
span performed an extensive tour OF
Great Britain and Ireland.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1914-10-15

a beautifully illuminated book con-
taszaEg 1880 names, & roll OF the dead
"a the South African war, is on view al
TIE Royal Inttsd Service institution. Ii
W7Aa Ne Placed in Cape Town cathedral
IS rars Of g nsrnortaL-L0ndon Tit
Bits.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1914-10-15

Mrs. Helen II. lie Feyre, OF Nep.
York, mado a gift 10 New York ~uniyer-
sity or $4,000 recently in memory OF
ner husband the late Dean Egberr LIE
FeFTe Inc income win be another to-
ward the saIa-y OF tie dear NJ ira
medical college OF the University
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1914-10-15

The largest private hord is the world
IS probably that owned by the ameer
of Bokhara, the Russian vassaI state
IN central Asia. According to the Turke-
stanskiye Kraf. the ameer possesses In
his stronghold, a vault SIS feet long,
20 feet wide and 20 feet high. filed with
gold bars of coined gold
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1914-10-15

TIE CHURCH. Of the Holy Ghost. az
Hss1s11srg Is the only one in the world
n wnlr1 both Protestant and Roman
la11nlc EarTtcEs arg held at the same
fsEsas- 4 PARTITION wal In the center
ssgarzSas TIE TIVE ccagregatzona-Lon-
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1914-10-15

In the year 1919 the RAILWAYS Of Great
Britain carried 1,22s, ZIG, 600 passengers
BY Tar this greater number Of these
1885,, 4sS, 600) Travelled third class. Tho
number OF season ticket holders is esti-
mated at 6S5. O09.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1914-10-15
FINE OF SIS AND COST
FOR SENN,S ASSAiLANT

Deadwood. S. d. Oct. 12.-E. l.. Sem,
the local editor, arrested after a fight
with Policeman Black on the streets
and charged with fighting on the street,
was given a preliminary hearing be-
fore a justice and the case against him
dismissed. Black entered a plea OF guilty
TO a similar charge and paid IS and
costs.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1914-10-15

woossn-lsggei man was ARRESTED
al FTfecrfchgsslde, near Dusseldorf or
susrielon Of espionage FOR France. and
important military documents and In
49, o1Asels which il Is alleged he
had stolen rom barracks were f1und
49, U his wosaaa lag.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1914-10-15

Six ago Mrs. George Hide
orandt, OF Washington. N. j.. commit
ted suicide by drinking half q bottle Of
Her husband saved the re-
AaaLAdsf OF q poison until q few days
age. when he swallowed IL because ~
It's 8 the styrchnIne did nor Kin hin
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1914-10-15

The Persian crown is made OF pure
gold, incrusted with precious stones,
and in accordance with custom a new
emerald OF great size has been added to
1t. The Peraian's declare the crown La
1900 years old and belonged to Saladin.
A new stone is added at each corona
ton. 1t was formerly the custom for
the crown to be suspended by 81 chain,
n for the shah to stand under 1t, but
now two statesmen place 1t upon the
ruler,S head.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1914-10-15

TEo blind crews with c-oxswa.ns with
sight took part recently in a boat race
On the River Severn. England. They
were composed of past and present stu
dents OF the College for the Higher
Education Of the Blind, Worcester.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1914-10-15

By pumping a film of air between the
huli OF veEsels and the water to reduces
friction, the Belgian government hopes
70 save us channel steamers IL per
Cent OF their coal consumption.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1914-10-15
professional Talent.
From the Baltimore Sun.

ibid the doctor diagnose your case
correctly?
Yes; h a was due to his profession
al skill. but I'm blest If / see. how he
found out the exact amount of money
| had in h bank before he sent me
his BILL
.Oh.. that was due to professional in
stinct.'
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1914-10-15

AS the dairy business of the Neither
lands has been transferred from the
larIn TO n factory there has come a
tendency to adultsrate the cheese and
butter With foreign substances.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1914-10-15

Woulo not have sent forth from there his
magnificent army for the SUBSEQUENT loss
OF winch he was condemned to death ana
dld actually suffer Imprisonment.
belgium believed itself protected hy tts
triple barrier of Liege, Nanur and Ant
werp. Alas! 1t was not. No more than
Naupeuge or the Austrians with Lemberc
and Przenlysl. The real safeguard of =
nation is a military force that can stay an
army of invasion -
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1914-10-15

Ffreproof shingles have been pro
duced through the instrumentality Of
r p. Prince, OF he United States for
egtry products laboratory, at Madison,
Wis.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1914-10-15

Julian Workman johnson, principal
OF the SHUTTER grarnner sc5gopl, of Sac
ramento. CAL. has been absent from
school only twice in % years. these be-
Ing in his third year, so uTst for %
years hasn't missed a day. Ass he has
never been tardy.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1914-10-15

Ia France farmers are experiments,
With a prolific potato from URUGUAY
which perpetuates itself with roots left
In the soil.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1914-10-15

French scientists have found that a
cactus growing proliically In Algeria
can be made to yield about Id per cent
uga and from 46 to so per cent alco-
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1914-10-15

Blister copper to the extent OF "a 5
100000 tons was produced in 1914 III
one American smelling oper-
atlng In British Columbia.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1914-10-15

Cork slabs. compressed from a thick.
ness Of n inchea to half an inch. ara
being tried out for flooring in rail-
road cars,
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1914-10-15

soya beans are being cultivated ex-
H.nsivaIy In China, now that the gov
ernmenf has prohibited the growing Of
tha poppyS
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1914-10-15

The average death rate throughout
the world is 81 a minute. and the aver
age number of births in the same Pc
Rod is 10.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1914-10-15

81 Was made from ags In Arabia
- than 10 centuries age. the art be-
IS - Srourht to Europe In the 18th CEN
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1914-10-15

snahs eunipped with gasoline engines
- u11& d great deal II EaIasHay TOT
GS@sssSr erzsst aown the river.