davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Omaha daily bee., 1914-07-19

POIcar Eager to BFibe.
At conference in Chicago attended
by Joe Polcar. Mr." Bronze, w. ]. Burns
and other officials Of the agency, Hansen
reported. he testified. that Wolfe had
said he was hard up and had asked foI
$500 in payment for services in connec-
tion with Hansen's bi on new boilers at
the city hall.
why not give II ii himP Give It u
him." Joe Polcar said. according to
Hansen.
W. J, Burns refused saying that wolN
was not big enough to land the con.
tract and that Hansen should return and
see who Wolfe was dealing with, the
detective testified.
Hansen told OF attending two confer
ences In Chicago At the first he said.
he met "Mr. Bronze" who was intro
(Continued on Page Two)
Omaha daily bee., 1914-07-19
The Weather

Forecast till p m. Sunday:
For Omaha, Council Bluffs and vicinity
Fair, warmer.
at Omaha Yesterday
Omaha daily bee., 1914-07-19
Boiler Inspector Not Big Enough
Game to Suit Bronze and He
Was Let Go Free.
WAS AFTER SOME BIG INJUN"
Bribes to Be Offered to Somebody
Of Real Importance.
DETECTIVE HELD FOR TRIAL
Released on Rail 60 Await Hearing
in the District Court After Tell
Ing His share an Daily News
Bribery Plot.

Attorney Bronze" supposed to be II.
C. Bronze. an associate of Joe Polcar,
was one OF the principals in the Daily
News bribery plot.
Polcar wanted $500 bribe money paid to
r. u. Wolfe, smoke inspector. but w.
j. Burns refused
Polcar prepared a list OF persons in
cluding four women. to be bribed or de-
bauched or for the detectives TO get
something on.
The foregoing were the important facts
developed at the preliminary hearing
yesterday afternoon OF @. Hansen, Burns
detective, charged with Attempting to
bribe r. u. Wolfe, city smoke inspector.
Hansen was bound over to the district
court for trial by Justice Britt ana was
released under bond OF 1900. Criminal
court hero is now in vacation and Han
sens trial cannot take place until fall.
opportune Denial.
Al practically the same time Polcar
wasdenying in n signed statement pub
lished in his Daily News thatFhe had
hired X. Ia Bernard 20 debauch the
wives Of two we'll known men, a list OF
names OF persons to be ruined including
those of the women in question was in
! troduced In evidence by Joseph Burres.
attorney for the Burns agency In the
! Hansen hearing.
! Hansen testified that no was given
this list by John A. Gustafson, manager
OF the Kansas City Burns agency. and
was told by Gustafson that It was fur
nished by Polcar Pickard. when seen
later at the Henshaw hotel, admitted
! that he secured this list from Joe Pol
car and gave it to Gustafson. Pickard
being the first detective who operated
here.
Any Of the persons whose names were
on the list were to be ruined in the eveut
they gave the opportunity, Hansen tes-
titled.
Omaha daily bee., 1914-07-19

wANTED-An experienced moving
picture operator; must under
stand the business thoroughly;
state experience. reference, etc.
Tor further information about
this position. see the Want Ad
seootion OF today'a BEE,
Omaha daily bee., 1914-07-19

CONTINUED on Page Two9
Omaha daily bee., 1914-07-19

CONTINUED on Page Two)
The Palatka news and advertiser. [volume] (Palatka, Fla.) 1908-19??, 1914-07-03
STRENGTH FOR OLD PEOPLE
A Simple Remedy Which Favors
Longevity.
Longevity.


You act as though you Just won.
dered how you are going to get
through this trying season and do
your work.
You may be overworked or have
had a bad cold which has left yop
without strength, ambition or much
interest in life; in fact you are all
rundown.
Let US tell you that vinol, our deli
Gus cod liver and iron tonic, is Just
the remedy you need to rebuild vast
ing tissues and replace weakness
with strength.
A prominent Boston lawyer saws:
NY mother, who is rs years Of age
owes her good health TO Vinol az
since taking it she can walk farther
and do more than she has for reary.
I consider it a wonderful blood
making and strength creating .o1!c'
We have such faith in Virol that
Il It does not quickly build YOU Up,
restore your strength and make you
feel well again, we will return your
money. Try vinol on our guarantee.
?. s. II you have Eczema tcy OF,
Saxo Salve. We guarantee i.
ACKERMAN-STEWART DRUG CO.
Palatka. Florida
The Palatka news and advertiser. [volume] (Palatka, Fla.) 1908-19??, 1914-07-03
PLANS PROGRESSING FAST
FOR U. S. AIRSHlP SCHOOL
Many improvements Being "a5e I;
Pensacola StatIor-!nstr4-; :1s
for Ayiators and Mechanics

Washington, D. C.-PrspaVa:.--s 10:
instruction OF officers and Me- g. Ire
tuJlve air navy Of the United SAFES
are going rapidly forward al II -4TTs
1yirg scloo. at Pensacola. "a. -al,
vas hangers now ara housing ~ La
chimes and the shops and building: o.:
the 1ava, station ara being a-a2.s.
to the other needs Of this o-4-.- O.:
the service. Naval asrol4-..-4. 81
perts believe Pensacola has may o.
y4r,ages as 4 site for the L." s--.9-
\ course Of instruction IL a- p,
lots and one for uscLa---.a-s Is
been approved BY SecreC4-T -a--.4-s
and q class OF officers All a--s.=.
men will Dc detailed u .21= ILL., --;s7
preparatory 70 the air s=rT.-- &. III.
sea \ posC-graduaC.-g c.--s= =
be provided for p-cILs.1z s.--5-.'
w1o may be sent abroad o. - -
c.c2- schools IN this ccZ---T.
The Palatka news and advertiser. [volume] (Palatka, Fla.) 1908-19??, 1914-07-03

Mexico CtEy.-TLe NsLLcG- =-T5's
-srC gave permission for J--- : :
.:-4-. vice Cc-sul AZ SAITH :, :
urn 10 his post, This w1s z :
Spouse 70 q request made b. - -'4
gillian minister A. the iZs.a--= 6: ::
Washington state tep2---=-.-
The Palatka news and advertiser. [volume] (Palatka, Fla.) 1908-19??, 1914-07-03

I,-1c-ter-y.-Ln : fog a. II
;E&; rendered Tory ts-2-- .-T.s-.';
from he mainland The 49,, !;
steamer California, New 80 =
Glasgow. vent ashore q - :-ta
II .-z- island
The Palatka news and advertiser. [volume] (Palatka, Fla.) 1908-19??, 1914-07-03
EVERYTHING A MAN NEEDS
81 Complete Shaving Outfit 81
10 Articles 10

81 Complete SHAVING Outht 81
10 Articles 10
To advertise our Universal SHAVING
Outfit and Universal Products we will
for a limited time only, send this wall
worth $500 Shaving Outfit for sly6o
We sell our products to the consume
direct and therefore you save ali
agents profits which as you know
are very large.
Hollow Ground Razor.
5.inch Lather Brush.
/ | Razor Strop, Canvas Back.
( | Nickel Easel Back Mirror.
/ 33-inch Barber Towel.
I | Bar Shaving Soap.
( | Box Talcum Powder.
Decorated China Mug.
/ | Aluminium Barber Comb.
Bristle Hair Brush.
Agents need not write.
! Each outlet packed in neat boz
s1OO. Coin or Money Order, post.
age 10c extra.
UNIVERSAL PRODUCTS co.
Dayton. Ohio
The Palatka news and advertiser. [volume] (Palatka, Fla.) 1908-19??, 1914-07-03

C-.-2Ec.-1LsaQ appearance - :
--E-= &. James J Br2-T- $50 -
-. u documentary =v.-=--= 49,:
= .-= failure g: c1s Las 50
ms. 49, Savings t4-Es as =
-c--=I
The Palatka news and advertiser. [volume] (Palatka, Fla.) 1908-19??, 1914-07-03
PREFER
"\On=p unEtuTe 4LIy
Tires
Guaranteed 800 Miles Sf
vice

->sss res CEa- TIE C-=l-a -,
cage E-1-2--s=- T=- l-=
----E =-s- 5ss thar -1-ss
c--1-a -.5s. Tins gUIrL-s--
cG-s:--rsS, 11gE-CuGs az
F=l- -2-I-1se cCvz-s
s=-r.e against svs-y--- E
l--s=- L,ss& rL-as G-s ---=-.--- Cd.
--S- severe Ssrv-css-
-r.s-s cAvs tss- -sce-T=,- =
---ss - ESE II -E= ----5.- -
-r.Ts-- -s-1 Ss-v1ss-
Il 4 SPECIAL NTEl I I :.
,1=r W. VII allow The -.."-'
--g.ss t.- -hs -svg rs- ..Lvs.
The Palatka news and advertiser. [volume] (Palatka, Fla.) 1908-19??, 1914-07-03

Notice is hereby given following described lands 50 much
thereof as will necessary due for taxes hen @
po&te together with Il such sale and aNer'Sng w"
sold u public the rsSSA
nay July. 1914
at paa,Aa the county u Putnam:
The Jeffersonian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1907-1917, 1914-11-05

(6) That popery encourages the adora-
ton of images
(71 That the Roman Catholic hierarchy
seeks political power
(8.) That the system of conventual and
monastic life breeds immortality
(9) That the Roman Catholic church
holds or teaches any doctrine or principle
that is dangerous to civil and religious lib
erty, as Pr0te8t0nts and n0n- Catholics under
stand civil and religious liberty.
(10) That the Roman Catholic church
holds, teaches and practises the remission of
sins by priests
(11.) That the Roman Catholic church
holds, teaches and practices any doctrine or
principle that is subversiye of our laws our
judicial system, and our law of the absolute
right Of the person, speech, press, property,
and vocation.
.(12.) That girls and women are kept i'll
The Jeffersonian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1907-1917, 1914-11-05

FRIENDS in various parts of the country
send me clippings from various news
papers in which that secret gang of traitors,
the 4th Degree Knights of Columbus, offer
big rewards "for proof that they are des-
picabe gang of oath-bound conspirators and
traitors.
They also offer huge sums of money "for
proof
a. That Roman Catholics are forbidden
to read the Bible
~ That the priests, bishops, and cardi-
mails take oaths binding them to foreigner,
and inconsistent with the duties, obligations
and loyalty of American citizens
(3) That the Jesuits teach substantially
that the end justifes the means
a. That the so-ealled Jesuit oath is
genuine
(5) That popery is antagonistic to the
public schools
The Jeffersonian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1907-1917, 1914-11-05

converts and Houses of the Good Shepherd
against their wills
(13.) That loyal Catholic cannot be -
loyal citizen of this Republic, in that he puts
the law Of the Roman Church above the laws
of the State in which he lives
Now, |, Thos, E. Watson, a resident Of
Thomson, Ga, tax payer therein, and a
person legally responsible for what [ say,
positively affirm that cdoh one Of those
charges against the Roman Church, priest
hood and 1aity CAN BE SUSTAINED BY
T HE HIGHEST A ND BEST EVI-
DENCE.
It is not possible for me to leave my bust
ness, and throw away my life by boarding
these murderous Knights of Columbus in one
of their stronghods.
That would be foolhardy.
The priests and the Knights of Columbus
CONTINUED ON PAGE rvE.)
The Jeffersonian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1907-1917, 1914-11-05

THERE is general misconception of the
Primary law in Georgia
~ Many people call it the White Pri-
mary.
1t is not a white primary. Any negro who
qualities can vote.
I have urged that our State Constitution
be amended so that the law would exclude all
The Jeffersonian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1907-1917, 1914-11-05

Any man who will use his natural intelli-
gence without prejudice will realize that this
is so.
If the primary were called by one political
party, under rules made by the party, sub
ject to such changes in the rules as the party
managers might see fit to make, it would be
different.
The Jeffersonian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1907-1917, 1914-11-05

Any competent lawyer will tell you that
this is So
(3) Many people suppose that E. J. Rea-
gan had the power to do what he Threatened,
in his ante election statement.
He said, mo Democrat who participated in
the primary of Aug. 10, and who votes against
the nominees in November shall be allowed to
The Jeffersonian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1907-1917, 1914-11-05

participate III the primaries
of 1916"
That's very naughty talk
for E. j. Reagan.
In the first place it is the
Mao that prescribes the quail
fcations for 1916; and any
sane person ought to know
that all registered v0ters
can vote as they please, in
1916, no matter h010 they
voted in 1914.
In the second place, any
manager of the elections of
1916 who violates his oath,
and refuses to accept and
count the ballots of citizens
who are qualified under the
lar, renders himself liable
to q criminal prosecution and
to q c1Ual Su5t f0r DANA
ges.
Any competent lawyer
will tell you that, too.
In the third place, a good
many cats may jump a good
many different ways in the
next two years, and it may
happen that Reagan, Robin
son, McWhorter, Smith and
Hardwick may not be as
anxious to drive white men
out Of the Democratic party
TX they will be.
e Gce 2ciU cross 2ohcn ace c0mc
The Jeffersonian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1907-1917, 1914-11-05

HoKE SMITHS PROMISES GOT THE voTEs-As USUAL
NOW THE PROMISES CAN GO TO H-LL-As USUAL.
But when the legislature make zaW on
the subject, as has been done in Georgia, then
the lar overrides the rules of all parties; and
it is the laa0 that says who shall vote-not
Reagan, not Clayt. Robinson, not Hamp Nc
Whorter, not Hoke Smith, not little Hard
wick
The Jeffersonian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1907-1917, 1914-11-05

voters excepting white men
who are qualified
In speeches and editorials,
I have urged this for several
years, but the Corporation
Ring which rules the Demo
cratic party in Georgia OPP
pose me on that.
II They never know when
they may need Old Cuff to
beat the real Democrats, and
therefore they keep the col
ored brother in the wood
pile.
Old Cuff is the dark horse
that is tied out in the bushes,
ready for Smith, Hardwick
and McWhorter to ride,
whenever they need him.
(2.) Many people believe
that the Primary law is the
private property of the
Democratic machine, and
that nobody can vote who
has been blacklisted by the
Bosses.
That, also, is a mistake.
The Primary law is a Ian,
for all purposes, and every
lawfully qualified citizen
has a legal right to vote.
The threat of E. j. Rea-
gan to exclude certain voters
is idle arrogance.
E. j. Reagan cannot chan@
squirt Of his pen. The legisls
that law, but even the legiSl
gally say that, if the citizen
Bosses in one election, he sha.
at others.
The Jeffersonian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1907-1917, 1914-11-05

as they now think they will be-
That's bridge zee acW cross aohcn ace cont
to IT,
Things must be pretty rotten in the State
of Georgia when the Whislzey Trust Railroad
Express Company Bosses have to threaten
CONTINUED ON PAGE SIX.
The Parma herald. (Parma, Idaho) 1903-1917, 1914-07-23

own grew twisted. He stoonas
his materials again and tied ~ V s
10 the easel and the stool. ana sh,s 80
them under his arm.
III be up after dinner. Mr. u.
gan" he said. II
All right, Abbott" Harrigan wavaa
MS hand pleasantly. He was hao.Ss
ing so used to the unvarvins Gu.
ment that Abbott would be- rn 80
dinner, that his reply was nv No..
voice back all right: chr. s Her
beautifully But l really a..
mink she ought TO sing at the Ha,na a
villa Sunday" w AiAines
one song won't hurt her sha.
made up her mind to sine Tha.e,s :
hothing Tor us to do but IN al, 49, . .
The artist took the path tbst su ~,
around the villa and thence dou.n ' ~
many steps to the village by The u ~
ssar 20 'ne cream.tinted cluster q,
shops and enormous hotola 's' Oh
Below, IN the village. a man on,a..,
'no urand hotel, He was tnr n,a's
s a.',. He carried himself Iiis.
one one uaed to military service. alsn nm, nse
on pne used to giving peremptory ora aMo
a" porter bowed. the dlroctor n ,aV's'
' 'ne proprietor himself became ~ea :
The Parma herald. (Parma, Idaho) 1903-1917, 1914-07-23


There Is a heavenly terrace eanhaa
by marvellous trees. To the left far
down below, is curving, dark.shaaed
turquoise body of water called I.ecco .
10 the right there lies the queen ~
lakes. the crown OF Italy. a corn-f,owar
sapphire known as Como. 1t ia no
Piace OF Homogeneous. Rich lovers
come and idle there; and lovers .,
modest means rush up to il and down
from II to catch the next steamer -
Nenaggio. Eros was NOT horn A.
Greece: OF all barren mountains M
SURFING, Hymettus. or Olympus or
whatever they called It In the d,vs
OF the iunketing gods, la comn,atas.
NO; Venus went a-touring and aboda
while upon this same gracious sns,
once dear to Pliny the younger
Seated ON one OF the rustic herchas
ais white tennis shoes resting aya,ns,
'ne lower iron OF the railing. a Bava-
ran dachei snoozing comfortah,,.
across his knees. was man on AM
ne was broad OF shoulder deem =,
chest and clean-shaven. He had ,a,a
aside bis Panama hat. ana hIs ha'a
was clipped closely and was niaaa
antiy and honorably aprinkled win
sssy' Ills face was broad and tanned'
'hs aoae was tilted, aud the Wide
The Parma herald. (Parma, Idaho) 1903-1917, 1914-07-23

Washington, ID. C.-The administra-
ton antitrust program has struck
some more snags.
Absenteeism 10 one Of the causes of
delay, differences between Democrats
as to important points both 10 the
Clayton bill. pending before the judi
ciary committee, and the measure to
regulate securities of common carriers
before the interstate commerce com
mittee Ia another, and desire on the
part of many senators to have all the
pending bills consolidated into one
measure is a third cause.
Many senators are declining to par
ticipate in discussion of the Interstate
trade commission bill, which is all
ready before them, because they are
not aware of the provisions of the
other measures. When asked how
soon the securities bill would be ready,
Senator Newlands, chairman of the
Interstate commerce committee, said
it would be perfected at the next meet
ing of the committee. He was unable
to specify the day of the meeting on
account of the absence of several mem
bers of the committee. That the COM
mittee is far from an agreement on
the bill was admitted by one of the
members.
The Judiciary committee met We'd
nesday and endeavored to perfect the
Clayton bill. Some changes already
announced are again under considera-
tion.
The Parma herald. (Parma, Idaho) 1903-1917, 1914-07-23

Juarex. Mex.-'I would much pre-
fer that Huerta had remained in the
chair or In Mexico City. until we
could get our hands on him." General
villa said In Juarez. when he learned
of Huerta's reported resignation.
That Is the only comment care to
make on the subject" he added. ~
am soldier Of my country and do not
care to express my opinion Of the
traitors resignation. "
A military band played martial airs
outside Villas headquarters as the
news of Huerta's resignation was
spread shout. Villa viii remain on
the border two or three days, 1t was
said ut his headquarters here. An in
formal request has been made that he
visit HI pAso on the American side.
but while neither army nor civil Off
eials have any objections, the matter
was dropped.
The sudden. but not unexpected turn
Of affairs at the national capital led to
speculation regarding what troops of
the eonstitutiohallst army would be
The first 10 enter Mexico City. The
forces under Generals Agullar and
Obregon are the nearest the goal of
the Carranxa revolution. but Villa off,
clals expressed the belief that troops
OF all the divisions would be repre-
sented in the triumphal entry. Villas
army cannot be moved southwark for
several weeks.
The Parma herald. (Parma, Idaho) 1903-1917, 1914-07-23


mo, none at all, monsieur" quickly
and decidedly.
Tn my opinion, then, the whole af.
fair is hoax. perpetrated to vex and
annoy you The old man who en-
pioyed the chauffeur may not have
been old. have looked upon all sides
OF the affair. and 1t begins to look like
practical joke, mademoiselle."
Ali" angrily. And am to have no
redress? Think of the misery have
gone through. the suspensel My voice
is gone. | shall not be able to sing
again for months. Is 1t your sugges-
ton that drop the investigation
Yes. mademoiselle, for it does not
look as IL we could get anywhere with
It, II you insist, | will hold Monsieur
Couruandt; but warn you the magis-
trate would not hesitate to dismiss
the case Instantly Monsieur Court
lAndt arrived In Marseilles Thursday
morning; he reached Paris Friday
morning. Since arriving In Paris he
has fully accounted for his time. 1t
Is impossible that he could have ar
ranged for the abduction. Still. If you
say, | can hold him for entering your
apartment"
That would be but farce" Nora
rose Monsieur, permit me to wish
you good day. For my part. / shall
pursue this matter to the end. | be-
lieve this gentleman guilty. and |
shall do my best to prove IL. | am a
woman, and all alone. When a man
has powerful friends. 1t is not difficult
to build an anbi."
That Is a reflection upon my word
mademoiselle." quietly interposed the
minister.
Monsieur has been imposed UPON
Nora walked to the door.
Wait moment, mademoiselle.
said the project why do you insist
upon prosecuting him for something of
which he is guiltless, when you could
have him held for something of which
he is really guilty?"
THE one is trivial: the other is a
serious outrage. Good morning" The
attendant closed the door behind her
"A very determined young woman"
unused the chief of police.
Exceedingly" agreed the minister.
Courtlandt got up YEARLY. But the
chief motioned him to be reseated.
I do not say that | dare not pur
sue my Investigations; but now that
mademoiselle is safely returned. | pre-
fer not to-"
May ask who made this reouest?p
asked Courtlandt.
Request? Yes. monsieur, 1t was n
request not to proceed further"
From whereof"
AS to that. you will have to CON
suit the head of the state. | am not
At liberty to make the disclosure.
The minister leaned forward eager
ly. Then there Is a political side
10 it?" s
There would be II everything had
not turned out so fortunately"
Il believe | understand now" said
Jourtlandt, his face hardening
strange, he had not thought of it be- |
ore. His skepticism had blinded him
o all but one angle. Your advice to
irop the matter is excellent"
The chief of police elevated his
orows interrogatively.
For | presume" continued Court.
andt, rising, that mademoiselle's all
iuctor is by this time safely across
he frontier"
The Parma herald. (Parma, Idaho) 1903-1917, 1914-07-23

Washington. d. C.-For the purpose
of aiding internal revenue collectors
In rounding up income tax dodgers the
Treasury department has issued cir
cular defining losses deductible from
income on which return must be made
and tax paid under the law. Loss. the
department says, shall not be depreci-
alton or wear and tear, but such us is
actually sustained. Depreciation is
allowed for, but this does not relate to
shrinkage in stocks or fluctuations in
their market value. In trade also only
losses actually sustained are deductible.
The Parma herald. (Parma, Idaho) 1903-1917, 1914-07-23

Some men are born story tellers,
some achieve the story telling faculty,
while others-who constitute the
great majority-can only sit in amaze
ment and listen to the man who can
gllbly reel them off, one after another,
as II they were all new, fresh and
original. You can recognize a good
story by the number of times you
meet it. for the good story is picked
up and repeated, interchanged, en-
larged, improvised and spread, until
IL Is liable to reappear, as natural,
or In disguise, at the four corners
Oh the earth, and at widely separated
periods of time. That's what makes
tne modern story teller such delight,
because until he finishes you cannot
KNOW whether you are about to meet
an old friend or be initiated into
novel mysteries. The redeeming fea-
lure OF 1t is that every year another
crop of listeners grows to maturity for
whom the old ones are always new,
ana who. in consequence, must be
the perpetual inspiration and the liv-
ing encouragement to the story teller.
The Parma herald. (Parma, Idaho) 1903-1917, 1914-07-23
Kept Alive bv EIrc+rlolty-


Inc attention of surgeons nt the
General hospital, Birmingham, Eng
'and, has been occupied by the most
remarkable case of lad eleven years
or age. He was admitted to the insti-
tuition suffering from tumor on the
orain' the removal of which necessi-
tated a most serious operation.
"niie the surgeons were at work
the patient stopped breathing and arti-
nciai respiration was resorted to- Dur
ing the course of the operation large
portion of the skull was removed, and
when the pressure from the brain was
hghtened the lad began to breathe
again An electric battery was APP
piied to the chest. and the muscles be-
ing thus affected the breathing motion
produced proved sufficient to keep the
lad alive.
The Parma herald. (Parma, Idaho) 1903-1917, 1914-07-23

Seattle - The report issued by the
customs collector Of Seattle shows that
the shipments of freight to the North
for the past 10 months have totaled
Sla, 600, 600, an increase of $1,000, 600
over that of last year for the cores
poncing period. Alaskans here say
.hat the passage of the bill for a gov
eminent railroad already has started
the trend of freight northward, and
that next year will show a greater ip-
crease when actual construction work
starts.