Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1914-03-22
TENNESSEE'S
1O-YEAR WAR
F ORCE
WILSON 7 D.
TAKE STUMP.
President Feels He Must Tour
State in Effort to Unite Party
Which He Heads Previous to
the National Election in 1916.
Assassination, Armed Conventions
and Bitter Clashes Mark Dec
ade That Put Republicans in
Senate and Governors Chairs

NASHVILLE, March 21.-Presi-
dent Woodrow Wilson. titular leader
of the Democracy of the nation, has
undertaken to end the ten-year war
fare which has ragged in the Demo-
cratic party in Tennessee-warfare
which split the party in twain; elect-e
ed a Republican twice to be Cow!
ernor; filled the most important
Statehouse Offices with Republicans,
and for a time placed Republican in
the United States Senate as one of
Tennessee's representatives
Prospects now are that the Presi-
dent. Secretary of State Bryan, other
Cabinet members and Democrats
spellbinders of national prominence
will invade Tennessee In the late sum-
mer and fall; stump the State 70 re-
deem it from Republican rule. and try
to enable the Democratic party two
years hence to present a solid Demo-
cratic South in the 1916 Presiden-
tial campaign.
The President has called upon the
rival factions Of Tennessee Democ-
racy to reunite on candidates and
principles that will defeat the pres
ent Republican Governor, Ben w.
Hooper, who win be his party's nom
inee for a third term. And two days
after this appeal was promulgated
the executive committee Of the Inde-
pendent Democratic faction met in
Nashville, Endorsed Hooper's admin
enthusiastically pledging that
faction to again support him-and
called q State convention to make
nominations and adopt platform.
A Slap at Wilson.
This action by the Independents Is
taken by Tennessee Democratic lead
ers here and at Washington as slap
at the President and challenge to
the Administration to take hand in
Tennessee affairs Consequently It
is believed the Administration now
will be even more determined to end
the Independent Democratic Republi-
can coalition by defeat at the polls and
restore the Democracy to control in
that State.
Tennessee is normally Democrats
by 10000 to $4,000 majority, but tho
peculiar conditions that have exist
ed for the past decade have changed
that standing to coalition or fusion
majority of 10000 to 10000 in the
last two elections That the State Is
essentially Democratic is evidenced
years Of party strife the Republicans
have not sought to use their advan-
take toward gaining additional repre-
sentation in Congress, except where
Governor Hooper appointed Newell
Sanders, the Taft Republican national
committeeman, to the Senate upon
the death Of the late Senator Bob
Taylor. The Congressional represen-
tation stands now as it has practi-
caIly stood for 20 to 80 years-eight
Democratic and two Republican Rep
resentatiyes and two Democrats
Senator's.
Senator Lea the Evangel.
The Tennessee situation was
brought to the Presidents attention
through the efforts of Senators Luke
Lea and John K. Shields and Con-
gresham Cordell Hull, the new Ten
nessee Democratic national commit
teeman, with the Endorsement of the
other Tennessee Democratic Con-
gressmen. These State party leaders
contend that the issues that caused
the split In the party have been set
tied by the enactment of laws prohib-
iting the sale or manufacture of in
toxicating liquors for intrastate trst-
hc and by reforms in the State elec~
ton laws
The inception Of the party war in
Tennessee goes back to 1904, when
the late Senator william q. Bate. a
Confederate general and former Gov
ernor OF Tennessee. sought re-elec-,
ton for a third term in the United
States Senate and was opposed hy