davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1914-11-28

~TEMUCO, Chile, Nov 2S.-Temuco is
one OF the live towns Of southern
Il Chile. 1t is about 1000 miles
south Of Panama. situated In a wooded
country back from the coast When /
first visited it, about IS years ago, it
was on the edge Of the frontier. It
was surrounded by indians and its
wide streets, lined Win log ca lelll5s
were rivers of mud. The country roads
were almost impossible and the stumps
still stood in the streets.
Today Temuco has more than 10000
population and it is an uptodate South
American city. Its one story houses OF
brick and stone are covered with stuc-
co, painted in the brightest OF colorS,
ard they stand upon wide Streets wen
paved with cobbles. The streets cross
one another at right angles. The town
is laid out in checkerboard fashion
with a large plaza in the center Inc
plaza is filled with flowers and trees
and the band plays there Of Sunday
New Farming Methods Adopted.
Temuco is the chief supply point of an
extensive farming district me chleI
crop is wheat, and much OF IL IS planted
and harvested with American ma
chfnerv. There are many large stores
and in them I see plows from Moline
and windmills from Chicago. At the
same time the old tramps on the heels
OF the new The oNcarI cIoWus LIe
automobile, and cattle, yoked by their
horns. toll through the streets pulling
great loads. The place is a mixture of
savagery and civilization. The streets
are filled with well dressed men and
women OF a half dozen nationalites'
and there are also indians in ponchos
and indians girls riding astride, gal
loping along on their ponies.
The indians OF Temuco are the famed
Araucanians. They have reservations
nearby, and their farms lie IN blocks
surrounded by those of new settlers
from Europe and of the modern Chi
leno The rude homes Of the indians
ara scattered over the country. I have
visited several of the reservations and
have watched them reaping their grain
with American reapers and thrashlnG
It with American thrashers. I have
met some Of the braves, and few OF
the squaws. and I am therefore able to
give a faint moving picture OF the last
OF the race as it is in this good year
1914.
Are n Great Fighting Tribe.
But first let me say word OF the
Araucanians of the past You have all
heard of the Incas, who once ruled
from Eucador far down into Chile They
had in their dominion Eucador. Peru,
Bolivia and the northern part Of this
country. They tried to capture the
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1914-11-28

-. --te,, they reached the lands
Of tbe Araucanians they, W., 90 ana
fbe decree. Thus far shaI! ~ irsNt The
no farther" The AraucaillellIi -, a below
Trcas ont of about all the Ianu o tbar
saTtia@0 and it is claimed Low -
tbe,- we're never really coHpu0i W ~
either the Incas or WhlteS' 10 ca,7saI
There is no race Whlcn ~ &c fhe
the Standards so much trouDle .e1 lions
t,rcanjans For three geheI d az 80
tbe,, ,Jared a successful var a5 lie
the Spanish invader. ues sit;cs They
forts and besieging ms cl'i -, 1I-b0
killed Pedro NaIdlyla'i Us only inch
founded Santiago, and II We 5 20 them
nv incb that his successors urONe 'ii0--
toward the south Ill. overnowered
When they were tlnally 49, s.-lS5 70 he
by great numbers Ihey 81 fhe con-
f6e slaves and hirehngs OF e. fio1,ting
911erors They continued theH ne -
of an on, and today Lney their
their own identity. iueg Hos apart
own farms, and they IeaG ~ white
from the descendants OF ne 49,, ~
Skinned invaders who rOpDeu 0iiOii
the empire they once possesfSu,, wore
The Araucanians of that oay 49,,
very much ike our lndlans 81. ~ fo7,ro-
North America They did a NIUE "a u
inc brt most of them lived by huIlI1 4I.
and fishing. They were warm ~ Sie,I+
dams and were always ready 20 LI5H ,e
for their rights. When the oPa ti,ll
came in the armies raised aBaliiS'
Valdivia was frequently attacked D, 6g
thousands Of indians, and at one IN. ollllS
an arnv of 10, 600 Araucanians beslesesu
Santiago. That was about SO years ,I az.
ter the discovery of America 1 ms
Spaniards had surrounded the city WI
palisades, but the indians tore ln 81
down and set fire to the houses IN
deed. it was only through the leaoer-
shin Of Ines Suarez, a beautltui glILs:
who might be called the Joan dare o.
Chile. that the Spaniards OF TINS p aLe
of the world were not then wiped ron rom
the face of the earth. This girl was tne
mistress of the commander NaldlVla'
In his absence she assumed the leaueI-
ship of the troops. She put on coat
of mail. and with her little spanish
army drove the indians back. during
the siege she captured six of the lndlaIl
chiefs and il is said she cut OIL theF
heads with her own hands.
Settlers Have Hard Tire
During the wars with the Araucani-
ans the Spaniards had much the same
experiences that our forefathers had in
the days Of the colonists. The indians
surrounded the settlements and killed
every white man they could get away
from his fellows. They bottled the
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1914-11-28

rose gives life and zest to the entire
costume.
The gown of black lace and velvet
which is used for the illustration Is
made over slip of white charmeuse
having an outer lining OF gold metal
net The bodice of black chiffon velvet
is made in surDlice basque. The nIain
net across the front is over the metal
net. The sleeves are a mere ruffle over
each shoulder. The wide skirt of lace
through which glimmers the metal and
white IS rather short as is the stvIe
for the dresses for day or evening wear
A rosy colored flower is used at The
closing of the waist.
A gown simple and wonderfully ef-
fectiye is made of salmon colored chif-
for velvet The skirt is fuiI sbirred
several times at the top to make the
gathers fall easily and gracefuiIv- At
the bottom of this skirt is a six-fncb
ruffle gathered over thick cord The
edge is not hemmed, but finished with
a machlne-made picot. The waist is
composed of a net and lace foundation
over which, is draped a wide niece Of
the bias velvet with picot edges giving
the effect of a low wafstIine and
reaching as high as the point of the V
neck. At the back the velvet droDDed
lower than the front, showing tbe'iat-
est line around the hips.
Another dress worthy Of note is
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1914-11-28

ored blanket and a red skirt but her
head was bare and her lOng black locks
foated out on the breeze Her Ieet
were also bare, and / could see that II
was only by pressing her bare heels
tight against the flanks of the horse
that she was able to keep on, holding
the while to the waist OF her drunken
swaying husband. The liquor used here
is pure alcohol and the women drink
almost as much as the men.
Some Christian Work Done.
There is some Christian work gong
on among the Araucanians. Ihe Calno-
lies have one mission and the British
and Canadian PrOtestants another
There are mission stations at Temuco,
Quepe and ChOlchal, with churcnes,
hospitals and industrial schools me
missionaries have translated Genesis.
the Acts and a part of the BOOK OF
the Revelation in the Araucanian IAN
guage, and have reduced that lang udB Q
to writing.
The Araucanians. themselves have no
literature, but they have traditions
which have come down from BehSL9955
ton to generation. Many of them hold
to the superstitiOns OF their 1ore-
fathers, believing in the Great Eather
and in good and evil spirits. Ihey
think every man has a. good spirit anu
an evil spirit always with him and that
fight for his soul. The evil spirit Is
suuposed to follow him even 10 ms
grave. For this reason dead man is
seldom buried at once, and when ne is
uut into the grave the people make
noises to brighten the evil spirits away.
There are medicine men and WltCH
doctors who are supposed to be aoIe 70
ward off the evil spirits and to keep II
from harming man and his crops,
The ditch doctor is always called IN
when the indian grows sick and II ne
should recover it is supposed to pc que
to the skill of the doctor: II not tne
doctor claims that the patient has been
bewitched and he may point out the
man or woman who has bewItcheu
him. In the latter event, the relatives
of the deceased are liable to attack the
person so charged.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1914-11-28
japanese Find Traces
of Dun People in the
Kusaie Island Forest

Toxic, Japan, Nov. 2S.-The occupa-
ton of the South Sea islands has
greatly pleased the Japanese. one
historian claims that Ualan or kusaie
island in the East Carolines was in
habited by the Japanese in ancient
days. In the heart of the island forest
he says. may be seen the ruins Of an
old castle resembling closely those
japan.
The remnants of the system Of forth
ficatiOns shows it TO be an exact copy
of the type constructed in the early
Tol1ugawa period. 1t was at this epoch
that many japanese warriors and pub
licistS went to the South Seas, having
been expelled from the empire on &C
count of their adoption Of Christianity.
Home valley products are best for
VrnrT
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1914-11-28

FEW YORK, Nov. 2S.-With fluffy
founces and full skirts. of ma
i terials light and airy, the eve
ming gown of the season seems spark
ling with gaiety and life. FlOunces OF
lace, chiffon or fine net are tastefully
combined with velvet thus giving what
might have been heavy delicate
breezy touch.
Cloths of gold or silver are strong
features Of the season s novelty fabrics.
These are entirely different from metal
cloths which we have previously used ;
they are warranted not to tarnlsh and
are as light as silk and as transparent
as chiffon. On gowns Of shell pink the
silver is most attractively used as q
tunic. or as a long and graceful sash.
Cloth of gold on white is dainty and
charming beyond words. 1t also com
bines with almost any Of the other col
ors, dark or light.
A combination of black panne velvet
and cloth of silver is stunning IN Its
simplicity. The three-flOunced skirt Is
of silver each flounce bound with a
bias strip of itslf, with the. edge un-
pressed. that it may look almost ike
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1914-11-28

made on an undersiIp OF white char
meuse and metal net. The lower
section is Of heavy golden yellow net
with q heavy design all over it in
long, marrow gold beads. Above this
is a flounce of Chantilly with a waist
Of brOcade. over this waist is worn a
chemise of the tan-and-gold lace
through which the outline of the IN
Cloth of gold is used for the second
Illustration with bodice of she'll
pink panne TezVeS, which divides in
the back, the lower portion extend
fIounces on the skirt are of the SHIN
mering cloth Of gold.
The artificial flower IS feature OF
almost every gown; It adds the note
gives zest, or the depth of character
necessary to the successful compile
ton of any gown
These flowers are made of silk ana
velvet in colors natural or unnat-
uraI The important thing is not how
near to nature they can be made, but
to have the color contrast which
tells, on the dress 1t Is 70 be worn
mon. Roses made Of cloth of silver
s6d fled with streamers of dull blue
nicot-edged ribbon are worn at the
waist of a dress, with bodice OF white
satin having brocaded EelyeJ patleIii
in bazy mink, green and dull blue, and
skirt OF pink taffeta, which was
caught M on one side by these roses
1,alTinp one side of the dress per-
an1tibiy shorter than the other.
An ne entire dress Of cloth of silver
-,-o1,I5 have been coId, indeed, without
the addition Of a brilliantly shaded 1tsi
mink rose worn just at one side OF the
SQUARE Dutch neck. .-,-, l.
RIack in all the suitable fabrics IS
,,aJe into gowns for evening. and
Uiitbout the aid of the popular flower
III Ste - set the style of not wearing
cloves with evening gowns and so We
800 taI<en it up and the gowns are
| Sleeveless and worn with the arms anQ l
| IoTds hare. 1t truly is sensible, not
t'oiiu9 economical But when. gloves
| are worn they are more often white
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1914-11-28
Caietv and Grace In New Evening FrOcks
Chic Combinations of Velvet and Lace Contrasting The
GAY Touch Of Artificial Flowers

a cord The bodice is made Of a strip
of panne velvet, which is placed basque
fashion over an under bodice of net.
The edges of the V-shaped neck and
the extremely short sleeves Of the net
are outlined with a narrow passimen-
terie, composed alternately of one long
bead and rhinestone In the front at
the point Of the Y neck bright red
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1914-11-28

The most of the Araucanians drink to
excess. 1 saw some who were sodden
with alcohol. On my way to the reser-
walton ! drove past an old brave who
was so full Of liquor that he swayed
this way and that on his pony His
squaw rode on the same pony behind
him. She was dressed in a bright col
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1914-11-28

Home valley products are best for
you.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1914-11-28
ROYAL HONOR FOR
DIPLO1FAT'S WIFE

Vienna, Austria. Nov. 2s.-Mrs. Fred
erick PenfieIc, wife Of the American
ambassador to Austria, has received the
grand cross Of the order Of elizabeth
from emperor Franz Josef in recosnl-
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1914-11-28

looking after the welfare of wounded
Austrian soldiers Mrs. PCnfield has
frequently been described as the sec
ond richest American woman. She is
the second daughter OF the late William
Weightman. OF Philadelphia, who left
her a fortune OF S60.0O0.e)O.
He who buys home products loves
home.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1914-11-28
-By
Frank G. Carpenter
Copyright, 1914, by Frank
G. Carpenter.)
Araucanian Indians Buy American Farming
Implements and Hire Americans to Use Them

-, T-.- -5 Fave oea@tC
Bisbee daily review. [volume] (Bisbee, Ariz.) 1901-1971, 1914-06-30

BERLIN, June 27-The interest
that German sporting circles are TAX.
ing I'm the Olympic Games to be held
in Berlin in 1916 is reflected in a re,
increase in the organizations
of the turner's. The annual report Of
the national organization shows that
$50 new clubs with a membership OF
$4,000 Joined it in the course Of the
year The generI organization now
consists Of 1000 clubs, having a to-
tai membership of 100000 The
turner's are trying to inuce the mill
tary authorities to prescribe a GER
tain minimum degree Of physical de-
velopment TO entitle recruits 10 light
er military exercises. AS a great part
Of the military drill. particularly in
the first year, is designed merely 10
develop physical strength the turn
ers argue that much Of this counld be
dispensed with in the case Of the
yOund men who have already made
themselves strong through systematic
Bisbee daily review. [volume] (Bisbee, Ariz.) 1901-1971, 1914-06-30

exercisee. and they believe that the
exemptions asked for would give a
great impetus to their organizations.
BERLIN, June 27.-The develop
ment of the woman's movement i'm
Germany carries with it a remarkable
increase in suicides by women. While
the ratio of suicides Of men remained
constant during the twenty years
ended with 1912. the number Of wom-
en- suicides increased from 8.3 to 1916
per 100000 of the woman population.
While there are doubtless many
causes for the increase, the chief
cause ( sattribute dto the fact that
women have gone into workshop and
factory, mercantile employments and
the professions, much more extensive
va than twenty years ago They have
shouldered larger responsibilities and
have exposed themselves TO greater
economic and social dangers. That
the cause Is largely an economic one
is evident from the great increase
OF woman suicides at Berlin where
nearly As women take their own lives
to every 100 men.
Bisbee daily review. [volume] (Bisbee, Ariz.) 1901-1971, 1914-06-30

nancing the Cameron project believes
that conditions fully warrant the hea-
wy investment and that active opera
tions on the plant should be started
without delay.
Cameron has been working on some
project that would be or great benefit
to the state, and especially to the
country surrounding Phoenix. but UNI
til now the project has never been
fully understood with the undertake
ing fully financed, the last barrier has
been removed and an that now re-
mains is for the active building of the
dam to start Mr.. Cameron has set
no special time for beginning this big
work but he assures those who have
been watching and waiting for it that
it viii be soon.
The project to be carried out by
Cameron and his associates is greater
than any project ever proposed for
Arizona and one of the most magnifi.
cent conceptions in the country. The
dam viii be located in such a place
that it can give the greatest possible
results. and figuring it out from a H.
nancial standpoint the returns win be
SO great that the promoters can af.
ford to sell the power so cheap that
every person i'm Arizona can afford ia
use it,
Bisbee daily review. [volume] (Bisbee, Ariz.) 1901-1971, 1914-06-30
MARKET DEAD, WITH
OUTLOOK FOR CHANGE
LACKING IN THE NEWS

NEW YORK. June 29.-With two eN-
ceptons. July II and November "a of
last year. today's business on the
stock exchange was the smallest Of
any fun day since the memorable
hlizzard of 1855 when New York was
cut from the worlds markets
Transactions for today's session
amounted to $4,000 shares. The move
ment. what there was Of it, ranged
from irregular TO heavy. Opening
prices were mostly higher, in keeping
with London, which showed no out
ward concern over the assassination
of Austria's heir.
Domestic news was Of the negative
character. including misgivings over
the Mexican situation and as to the
movement of Western tonnage. There
was a sharp break in exchange, which
probably had the effect of abating
gold exports The transfer Of 100000
to the Pacific Coast called attention
to demands from that center.
A new low record i'm pig iron at
Pittsburg was registered. Copper
metal prices were again revised down
ward The bond market was irregular
with weakness i'm some low-priced is.
sues. Total sales, S1,48OOOO.
Bisbee daily review. [volume] (Bisbee, Ariz.) 1901-1971, 1914-06-30
20, Glorious Relief" How my sore,
swollen, swsaty, ealloused feet
nched for "TlZ."
"Pull Johnny. Pun"

All! what relief No more tired feet;
no more burning feet no more
swollen, bad smelling, sweaty feet. No
more soreness fin corns. callouses,
buni0ns
No matter what ails your feet or.
what under the sun you've tried with
out getting relief. just use "TIz."
"TIZ' IS the only remedy that draws
out an the poisonous exudations which
puff up the feet. "TIZ" cures your
foot trouble so you'll never limp or
draw up your face I'm pain. Your
shoes WON'T seem tight and your feet
will never. never hurt OF get sore and
swollen. Think Of SC, no more foot
misery. no more agony from corns,
callouses or bunions
Get q % cent box at any drug store
or department store and get instant
relief Wear smaller shoes. Just once
try "TIZ." Get q whole years foot
comfort for only 25 cents Think Of It.
ADV. 3S7
Bisbee daily review. [volume] (Bisbee, Ariz.) 1901-1971, 1914-06-30

sweepstake this year which offered a
first prize OF 312.50O This also was
originally a friendly affair among
members but it has become almost a
public business. Members subscribe
for patches tickets and sell them
to outsiders at a premium. AT par
vuue og So the tickets brought five
sixteenths premium this year.
Nearly AN the London clubs have
their Derby lotteries One pound
(5) Is the favorite price for chance,
but IN some wealthy clubs there are
five pound tickets as wen, while inthe
less opulent club houses chances may
be taken for one dollar Many of tho
gamblers are men who knew nothing
about racing, and in some clubs prac-
tically every member has a small in-
venment Even the Kings name is
put down at the clubs to which he be-
longs.
Bisbee daily review. [volume] (Bisbee, Ariz.) 1901-1971, 1914-06-30
FOREIGN EVENTS

LONDON, June 27-The toeless
shoe for afternoon nd evening wear
and to be worn with or without stock.
ings / sthe latest novelty for women 10
appear I'm the London shops
The new design IS Of sandal form
with high French heels. and exposes
glimpses Of the sides Of the foot and
toes. They are also made IN a wide
range Of colors with a view to mitch.
ing the gowns.
Bisbee daily review. [volume] (Bisbee, Ariz.) 1901-1971, 1914-06-30
FOURTH AT LONG BEACH

The City Of Long Beach is planning
one Of the biggest and best Fourth Of
July celebrations and carnivals in it's
history There win be one continual
round Of pleasure beginning June 30
and ending July 8.
A rare exhibit Of wild and domestic
animals with their young win be
shown daily at the Forum Many spe-
cial features are being planned for
the amusement Of the public and every
effort is being made for a week of
enjoyment Twenty funmakers and
burlesquers win parade the Pike and
keep the spectators in hilarious mood
There viii be free dancing, boat
races, fire works and band concerts.
Bisbee daily review. [volume] (Bisbee, Ariz.) 1901-1971, 1914-06-30
PAINE, WEBER LETTER.

BOSTON. June 29.-The market to-
day was extremely quiet, with a
slight sagging tendency. 10 seems to
be waiting on more favorable news i'm
regard to the rate decision. which will
probably be handed down the latter
part of this week We believe stocks
should be bought on sharp drives. taxi
ing advantage Of recoveries to sell out
Total sales New York 68.90O Money.
1H per cent Metal, 1874 AT a.
Bisbee daily review. [volume] (Bisbee, Ariz.) 1901-1971, 1914-06-30

"By getting into a rage the work OF
the heart may be increased from 1852
to 224 foot-pounds per minute Keep
your temper is. therefore. good adj
vice" This was one Of the remarks
made BY a lecturer ON Heart Strain
and It's Prevention 'at the Institute of
Hygiene recently He further re-
Bisbee daily review. [volume] (Bisbee, Ariz.) 1901-1971, 1914-06-30

BERLIN, June 27.-The population
Of Greater Berlin is growing at a
slower rate since the present period Of
business depression set in. 1t in
creased lat year by only $4,000, where
a the gain had been 1O8 100 for 1912,
and 10000 for 1911 Berlin itself act
ually lost population in 1913 for the
first time ia very man wears. The
reduction was about 10000 whereas
the previous rate Of gain had been
about 1900 a year That the change
In prosperity was the cause of this
movement IN population is evident
from the fact that the number Of CON
Germs in Greater Berlin employing as
many as 25 persons was reduced In
1918 TO 10000
Bisbee daily review. [volume] (Bisbee, Ariz.) 1901-1971, 1914-06-30

marked that if you 60 TO bed at ten
O'Clock instead o twelve you win save
your heart in the course Of a year
$1,000 footpounds of work, while an
hours rest on Sunday afternoon viii
save the heart 62,4OO foot pounds Of
work per annum
Bisbee daily review. [volume] (Bisbee, Ariz.) 1901-1971, 1914-06-30

The Calcutta Turf Club started this
lottery as a mere club affair many
years ago. but when the sale Of tick
cts was thrown open to all applicants
the investments rapidly grew until
this year saw them coming from all
parts Of Europe, an the British colo
niles, and the Orient
The London stock exchange had a
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1914-03-09
JOHN L. DECIDED IN
FAVOR OF BARLEY CORN
Says il il Real Worlds Champion
No Question About His
Father.

NEW YORK, March John L.
Sullivan. holder of the heavyweight
championship of the world for u
years. has decided that the real holder
OF the title - John BarleycOrn. John
=. predicts however. that the day is
coming when King Alcohol will be
dcthroned.
There has been a great change in
the last so years" says the old ring
gladiator who is now engaged in
vaudeville. Nowadays "a man can't
drink and get away with il as he
could once. The workman or clerk
who drinks is not wanted now, no
matter how good he is. I punished
some or the stuff myself, but I quit
IL just nine years ago don't need
il and l know very well that il doesn't
need me"
As TO the muCh-mooted question as
20 whether he was ever really cham
piou of the world. John T.. said:
ct licked Paddy Ryan for the
American championship. didn't 1 ? And
after going through the rest of them
i licked Jake Kilrain for the cham
pionship OF the world, didn't I? 1
refused 20 fight Peter Jackson in pub
lie because he was colored but I Of
fered 90 take him on in private for
the championship and "a side bet of
any amount and ne refused didn't
he2 Wei that ought TO settle it,"