davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Ashland tidings. [volume] (Ashland, Or.) 1876-1919, 1914-10-19

Mrs. Carl Murphy returned last
Saturday from her trip to the east.
Her sister, Marian Huntley, is still
in Duluth, MINI. They spent most
of their time in Duluth, where many
Of their old friends and relatives re-
side.
Sumner Parker left Wednesday
morning for San Francisco, there to
study violin work under the personal
instruction of Manetti, the famous
virtuoso.
The Park garage has made a great
Improvement in the roadway leading
up to its entrance doors, having
filled in with assorted gravel
Miss Beatrice Miller left Saturday
morning for Eugene, where she will
spend the winter visiting her rela-
tives.
Ladies' and children's hosiery
80 " ~ pei CcuI uuuSl pIlCc d.
Minkler's Cloak and Suit House.
Miss Lawrence Brown left Satur-
day for Sisson, there to spend a few
days.
Miss Alice Cromar, who was
member of the class of 1914 and who
is now teaching the school at the fish
hatchery on Rogue river, spent two
days in the city last week, following
the institute. She left Saturday for
her school again. She does not think
that she will be able to return to the
city until Christmas.
J. S. Gilbert, the S3-year-old grand
father of Mrs. Tabor, the proprietress
of the Ashland Hotel dining room,
arrived in the city Tuesday for short
visit He made the trip alone from
his home in Ohio
Parents, if you wish your chill
dren to receive individual instruction
you should arrange to place them in
Mrs. Hardys private school. Call be-
tween 4 and o'clock. 37-tf
Mrs. S. L. Grigsby and daughter
Leone leave today for San Diego,
where they will make their future
home.
Mrs. w. c. Sanderson and son Sid
ney left Wednesday for Petaluma,
where they will join Mr.. Sanderson.
Mrs. ]. E. Crowson spent last week
with her daughter, Mrs. A. w
Thomas near Kingsbury springs.
Everybody is taking advantage
of the special October offer at Studio
Ashland. It's too good to miss.
William J. Ferns Of Phoenix spent
short time in tie city last week or
business.
E. D. Purviance of Artica, Ind, is
visiting at the home of r. P. Camp
bell.
Many parties visit the Pacific High
way on the Siskiyous Sundays. 1t i
becoming a very popular place to g
for a short auto trip. Everyone tha
views the work is enthusiastic owe
the progress the county is making
and tourists from other states anC
counties are loud in their appraisal
o. A. Stearns, who was a pionee
of '53 in Jackson county, who ha
been in the city the past week, lef
Saturday for klamath Falls, wher'
his home is now located.
Three dozen ladies' all-woo
serge and mixture skirts, good style
that sold for $3.50 to $40, on sale t
close at $4.95. Minkler's Cloak anC
Suit House.
Mrs. George Mead of Oxford, n. Y.
arrived Wednesday to spend the win
ter in the city with her mother, Mrs
Adds.
L. T. Bond of Washington, D. c.
stopped in Ashland Monday and III
tended to some business matters.
]. G. Townsend of Portland trans
acted business in Ashland last Wed
nesday.
Ashland tidings. [volume] (Ashland, Or.) 1876-1919, 1914-10-19

Miss Bertha Calkins enjoyed a trip
to Medford Tuesday.
Ashland tidings. [volume] (Ashland, Or.) 1876-1919, 1914-10-19
You Should Know

Guessing is good only when it
hits.Y
You avoid guessing when you use a
checking account at this Bank.
You KNOW exactly what you have
received and what you have paid out
and have the best kind of receipt
for every dollar
Try tive assure you of courteous
treatment.
First National Bank
ASHLAND, OREGON.
Oldest National Bank in Jackson
County
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-01-23
BILL TO AMEND
THE SHERMAN LAW
Restraint I'm Any Degree" IIle-
gal Under Stanley Measure.
ABOLlSHES "RULEOF REASON"
Kentucky Congressman Introduces
Antitrust Amendment After
Conference With 2res-
dent.

Washington.-Rep Stan
ley, of Kentucky, after a conference
with President Wilson, introduced an
amendment to the Sherman law, which
would make illegal the monopoliza-
ton or restraint of trade Gin any de-
gree" 1t is designed to-eliminate the
rule of reason" laid down by the Su-
preme Court in the Standard Oil case.
The amendment also would invest
the circuit courts of the United States
with jurisdiction to restrain and pre-
vent violations of the act, irrespective
of the AttorneyGeneral. 1t was drawn
to meet the wish of the President, ex-
pressed in his last message to Con-
gress, to reduce the debatable area sur
rounding the Sherman act. Represen-
tative Stanley discussed the measure
with the President and previously had
corresponded with him at length on
the subject.
The Kentucky Congressman, who
was chairman Of the special committee
which investigated the United States
Steel Corporation, does not offer the
measure as an Administration amend
ment, but believes it will be Of service
to the committees of Congress which
will draft the antitrust legislation.
Would Amend Two Sections.
The Stanley bill would amend the
second and fourth sections of the Sher-
man law. In Section 2, into which the
Supreme Court injected the rule of
reason" the words Gin any degree" are
inserted, so that the section would
read:
Every person who shall monopolize
or attempt to monopoliZe or combine
or conspire with any other person or
persons to monopolize in any degree
any part of the trade or commerce
among the several States, or with
foreign nations, shall be deemed guilty
of a misdemeanor, and on conviction
thereof shall be punished by fine not
exceeding $4,000, or by Imprisonment
not exceeding one year, or by both
said punishments, in the discretion of
the court"
Discussing that portion of Chief
Justice Whites decision which relates
to unreasonable restraint of trade,
Representative Stanley said that he
had always regarded it as unnecessary
to the decision and therefore not the
law.
MANY, however, believe" he con-
tinued, that the effect of this decision
is to render illegal only such combina-
lions in restraint of trade as are I'M
reasonable. The insertion of the
words 'in any degree" with the other
provisions will save the law as amend
ed from any such Interpretation and
will render all restraints of trade il
legal
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-01-23
1,141 KILLED IN MINES.
Pennsylvania Casualties For 1918 In
Coal Fields.

Harrisburg, Pa.-There were LA
mineworkers killed in and about the
mines of Pennsylvania in 1918, accord
ing to report just made public by
James E. Roderick, chief of the State
Department of Mines. OF these 615
were killed in the anthracite regions
and the remaining SIG in the
bituminous districts.
Pennsylvania total cost production
for the year is estimated by Chief
Roderick at 25S,O0O,00O tons, which
exceeds the record of 1912, when ap-
proximately 244,O0O,O0O tons were pro-
duced. The production of anthracite
is estimated at 9O,OO0,0OO tons and the
bituminous at 168,000,000.
The number of employees in the
anthracite field is given as 100000 and
in the bituminous $4,000.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-01-23
GEN. HUERTA MAY
LEAD HIS ARMY
Reported to Be Preparing to
Quit the Capital.
REALIZES IMPENDING CHANGER
Particularly Mentions General Mer.
cado, Who Fled From ojinaga,
Leaving That City To General
Villas Rebel Force.

Mexico City.-Relatives of the dicta-
tor admit that Huerta is getting ready
to go away and said the report was
that he intended to take charge of the
federal troops in the north and at
tempt to regain Chihuahua City, now
in the hands of the rebels.
In an interview, Huerta intimated
that he would take the field personally
against the constitutionalists. In his
conversation with Nelson O'Shaugh-
messy, American charge d'affaires, at
General Joaquin Mas funeral Huerta
complained bitterly against some of his
generals, who, he said, were inefficient
and open to suspicion of disloyalty.
He particularly mentioned General
Mercado, who fled from Ojinaga, leav-
ing that city to General Pancho Villas
rebels.
Mercado, who was sentenced to be
shot by Minister of War Banquet, was
accused of being traitor and of refus-
ing to fight, accepting brides instead
to escort wealthy Mexicans to the
American border.
When it was rumored that Huerta
was preparing to leave the capital
many curious persons watched his
movements as far as possible. There
have before been circumstantial re-
ports that Huerta was about to go
away, but nothing came of them. Also,
it was remembered that every Mexi-
can ruler who has reached the end of
his rope has left the country by way
of Vera Cruz or lost his life in attempt
ing to leave. Huerta. though, is es-
sentially fighting man. He has talk
ed all the time of it being his duty to
pacify his country. 1t would cause
little surprise among the Mexicans and
foreigners if he does take the field at
the army's head.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-01-23
ION A ROCK IN
WASTE Of LAVA
Thirty-three Starving japanese
Refugees Are Found.
RESCUED BY NAVAL CREW.
They Hid In Cave Durino N.
Eruption and Afterwards Climbed
On the Rock and Sought To
Attract Attention.

Kagoshima, Japan. Teleeranbio
communication between this CITY and
the north has been restored. The off.
GERS of the cruiser squadron sent NV
the Japanese government have taken
charge of the situation and are ranidlv
restoring a semblance of order along
the waterfront. Many of the peonle
of Kagoshima have returned to the
city. All their houses are in ruins and
the returning refugees are compelled
to camp in the open spaces. The war
ships brought a large stock. of food
and supplies, which are being freely
dispensed.
The property loss in this city is I'M
mense. The clearing away of ashes
and debris has not gone far enough to
allow even an approximate estimate of
the loss of human life.
A group of 33 refugees was rescued
from amid a great waste of steaming
lava at the foot of the volcano of
Sakurajima. Their escape was little
short of miraculous; with their rescue
no living being remains, so far as
known, on the entire island of Sakura.
The rescue was effected by boats
crew from the Japanese flagship. As
soon as the cruiser squadron arrived
here crews were sent out to circle the
island of Sakura, on which the vol.
cano is situated, three miles out in
the bay. The contour of the island
has been entirely altered during the
last week.
The sailors did not risk landing on
account of the terrific heat and
noxious gases, but made systematic
scrutiny along shore. The entire is
land was covered with smoking ashes
and hot lava.
All was desolation and no sign Of
human beings was seen until late in the
day, when an officer in one of the
launches noticed something being
waved in the air at short distance
from the shore. A detachment of men,
heavily bundled to protect them from
the heat, was landed. After a hard
struggle they succeeded in making
tnelr way through SOU warm aSheS
breast high until they reached great
rock. Sheltered behind this rock they
found SO people, still living, but coated
with thick dust and weakened by star
walton and thirst. Among the rescued
was school master who had borne
with him from his school house the
portrait of the Emperor; the village po-
liceman, who had saved the records of
the station house and the postal clerk,
with small bag of mail.
The refugees were taken on board
warship and provided with food and
drink. They explained that they had
hidden in great cave near the shore
until the rain of ashes was over and
had then tried hour after hour to at,
tract attention.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-01-23
UNCLE SAM AS
FARMERS AGENT
Unique Bill introduced BY Sena-
tor B0rah.
PROPOSES CLEARING HOUSE
Says Trusts Have Done More For the
Farmer Than the Government.
Calls Competition Mother
OF Waste.

Washington. A popular govern
ment institution for the scientific mar
keting of farm products, to be known
as the Agricultural Capital, to be sepa
rate from any existing branch of the
government, was proposed in a bill
by Senator Borah
Designed primarily to eliminate mid
dlemen and reduce the cost of living
to arrange transportation facilities and
otherwise improve conditions of the
farmers and consumers, the bill
aroused considerable interest among
senators by its radical suggestions
and was referred to the Agricultural
Committee.
The institution would be controlled
by a board of Is directors. It would
be made up of county organizations
requiring at least so farmers in each
county to form a branch association,
each to conduct the marketing of all
the crops of its members under rules
and regulations to be drawn by the
general board, which would be elected
by the individual members every five
years.
Earnings in excess of expenses,
when it should become self-sustaining,
and 3 per cent. would be returned pro
rata to the members. Each branch or
ganization would be controlled by a
board of trustees and general direct
or and would serve not only as a
clearinghouse for marketing and
standardizing the farmers products,
but would also be authorized to loan
capital to its members and to assist in
the production of crops.
Senator Borah explained that he had
not written the measure, but had intro
duced, it together with memorial at
the request OF e. H. Rettig, farmer
of Opportunity, Washington.
In the memorial Rettig submitted
that farmers were neglected by the
government and he made the declara-
ton that the big trusts had done more
good for the public than the govern
ment
Asserting that competition is the
mother of waste, Mr.. Rettig said "The
law of business success is CO.
operative.
Think of the stupidity of our ma
tional government" he continued, EN-
couraging its citizens to produce
wealth and after it has been produced
insisting on these same citizens con-
testing against each other for pos
session of the things they have pro-
duced.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-01-23
COST OF THE REFUGEES.
Uncle Sans Bill For Entertainment
About $45,o00 a Month.

Ell Paso, Texas.-Arrangeme for
caring for General Salvador Mercado
and his 1900 federal soldiers, who ran
into the United States after being de-
feated by the rebels at Ojinaga, Mex
leo, were completed at Fort Bliss. The
defeated Mexican soldiers and the 1900
civilian refugees who accompanied
them arrived here by ten trains from
Maria, Texas, to which point they
are marching from the border
The feeding, tenting and clothing of
the exiled Huerta forces will be at
the expense of the United States gov
eminent. Estimates were that it
would cost $4,000 month to provide
for the self-invited guests. Brigadier
General Hugh L. Scott has ordered
rations to be distributed at the rate of
half carload day.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-01-23
RETAIL eRocERs ORGANIZE.
Form Association In Pittsburgh Te
Lower Cost OF Living.

Pittsburgh, Pa.-Retail grocers OF
the Pittsburgh district met here and
formed a jobbing association, through
which they hope to eliminate the mid
dleman and thus lower the cost of
living. The leaders claim they will be
able to make q reduction of from 10 to
20 per cent. in grocery goods by buy
ing in wholesale quantities. Besides
Allegheny county, grocers from 10
counties of Western Pennsylvania. five
in Eastern Ohio and four in West Vir-
ginia joined the body The association
is capitalized at $1,000,000.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-01-23
TO sTANDARDlzE RADlUM.
Federal Bureau Gets Tiny Particle For
Experiments.

Washington.--A tiny particle of
radium, upon which the Federal
Bureau of Standards will base its ex-
periments in an effort to standardize
radium. in the United States. was re-
ceived from Paris. 1t weighs 20 MILL
grams and cost $1,000. Only 80 grams
of this substance are known to be in
existence. The experts of the Bureau
of Standards will experiment on
radium in the same way that they have
established weights and measures Of
less precious metals.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-01-23
PEACE ADVOCATES HOPES.
Think Beginning OF International Dis
armament Near.

Washington-Th beginning of in
ternational disarmament would be the
certain result of conclusion of the
peace treaties now being sought by
the United States, declared Represen-
tative Flood, of Virginia, to diplomats
from virtually every civilized country
in the world, gathered at a banquet
in their honor of the House Commit
tee on Foreign Relations, of which
Flood is chairman. The dinner was
served in the White Marble Hall of
the Pan-American Building.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-01-23
KILLS HIS FOSTER SISTER.
Boy Says the Gun Went OFF During
Struggle.

Easton, Pa.-Josephine Yutz, IL
years old, was shot and killed by John
Harrison, 16 years old, on farm near
here. After his arrest the boy said
the girl scolded him for shooting at
cats in the barnyard and in an attempt
to take the weapon away from him it
was accidentally discharged. The
shotgun with which the shooting was
done was a Christmas present to the
boy from Edward Transue, who had
adopted the boy and the girl when
they were very young.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-01-23
FOLLOWS MoRcAN's LEAD.
John cIafiin Decides To Retire From
All Directories.

New York-John Claflin, head of
the dry goods firm of H. B. Clatiin &
Co., and president of the Chamber of
Commerce, has decided to withdraw
as director in every financial institu-
ton on whose board he is a member
Mr.. ClafiiD, in explaining his decision,
said he was too busy to attend TO the
duties involved and has notified the
financial institutions of which he was
a director that he would decline re-
election
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-01-23
FARMER SLAIN IN BARN.
NeIehbor Who Named Him In Divorce
Case Held.

Chardon, O.-Will Eggleston, At, a
farmer, was murdered here when he
was surprised in his barn and shot.
Sheriff H. ]. Ballard and deputies ar
rested Edward thinner, neighbor
farmer, who was accused by Eggleston
before he died. The officers attribute
the deed to jealousy. Zimmer's wife
recently sued for divorce and in the
hearing of the case thinner testified
that Eggleston was responsible for his
family troubles.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-01-23
WANT at. r" AS COLLEGE HEAD
University OF Washington Alumni Be-
gins Campaign.

Seattle.-A meeting of the graduates
of the University of Washington, in
GLIDING four former presidents of the
student body, was held to set in motion
a campaign for the election of Theo-
dore Roosevelt as president of the uni
versity. The new board of regents is
seeking a president and will hold it's
FIRST meeting this week.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-01-23
ANTl-suFFRAcIsTs GAME.
Would Let People Vote On Equal
Rights Question.

Boston.-The Massachusetts, Asso-
citation Opposed to the Further Elk
tension of Woman Suffrage filed bill
with the clerk of the House which pro-
poses that the question of votes for
women be submitted to the people for
Q vote.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-01-23
WILSON'S MESSAGE
ON THE TRUSTS
Monopolists Should Be Held
Individually Responsible and
the Punishment Should
Fall Upon Them
NEW ARTICLES OF OUR
CONSTITUTION OF PEACE

1t Will Be Understood That Our Object
is Not to Unsettle Business or Any
where Seriously to Break It's Estab-
iished Courses Athwart-on the
Contrary We Desire the Laws We
Are Now About to Pass to be the
5uIwarks and Safeguards Of Indust-
ry Against the Forces That Have
Disturbed 1t.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-01-23
DIES SUDDENLY IN CHURCH.
Henry w. Griffith, Secretary Of the
Norfolk and Western.

New York.-A man believed to be
Henry Walton Griffith, of Philadelphia,
secretary of the Norfolk and Western
Railroad, died suddenly in All-Angels'
Protestant Episcopal Church, on West
End avenue. Cards bearing Mr.. Grit
fith's name and an income tax receipt
made out to him furnished the means
of identification. The body was re-
moved to a police station.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-01-23
NINE BUILDINGS DESTROYED.
Ice Plant and Homes Prey To the
Flames In Troy.

Troy, N. Y.-Fire destroying the big
ice and coal plant of Haughnesy &
Co., and eight other buildings. most of
them residences. The inmates, scant-
lily clad, were forced to fee from their
homes and many Of them lost their
belongings. The loss is estimated at
$150, 900.
The Cape weekly tribune. (Cape Girardeau, Mo.) 1914-1914, 1914-04-17
STATE OF MISSOURI !
County Of Cape Girardcau !

/, r. J. Judcn, C}crl, of the Cape
Girardcau Court Of Common Pleas
Of the County and state aforesaid,
hereby certify that the foregoing
is true copy Of the original Order
Of Publication as the same appears
Of record in my office this the 9th
day of March 1914,
r. J. JUDEN,
Clerk.
The Cape weekly tribune. (Cape Girardeau, Mo.) 1914-1914, 1914-04-17
Try q Tribune Want Ad. 1t viii
bring results.

VIM. 4. Summers, sheriff, returned
from jefferson City Thursday whore
he had delivered Arlcss Highsmith to
the penitcntimy, convicted of for
gerry. Highsmith received a sentence
OF two years.
The Cape weekly tribune. (Cape Girardeau, Mo.) 1914-1914, 1914-04-17
ORDER OF PUBLICATION

In The Cape Girardoau Court 81
Common Pleas. within and Tor
the County Of Cape Cirarjcau,
State Of Missouri, May Term, 1914.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1914-05-11
Shamrock " mo Beauty"

London, May 11.-Sir Thomas Lip
tons challenger Shamrock ", will
probably take the water during THIS
coming week. 1t was to have been
launched in April, but the time lost
by non-delivery of certain materials
could not be made up even by men
working in night and day shifts. Sir
Thomas announces he is more than
pleased with her and has planned trial
races between his present Shamrock
and this new boat in the Solent and at
Torquay. He plans to sail for Sandy
Hook about July. He admits the new
boat looks rough, and says, "She is
neither a copy nor an improvement
but new type and design by her.
self My previous boats would win in
a beauty show" he laughed, but
they couldn't win at Sandy Hook"
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1914-05-11

the thoracic muscles, or that the ribs
may be allowed to fall in upon the
lung beneath and so exercise com
preston. In either case the move
mcuts %, breathing are abolished and
the lung is'put out OF function.
OF course hc said, such operations
were Of value usually only in case>
where one lung was affected, the other
remaining practically sound He said
that the German and French physic-
ians had reported good results in us
ing the second method. Great care
must be taken. however" he added,
in either method to treat Only those
cases where an X-rsy examination and
other tests have shown beforehand
that good may result since such op-
erations are fraught with great dan
ger"
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1914-05-11
Skeleton oi Giant Unearthed.

Guthrie, Okla, May IL a giant
human skeleton was unearthed in the
Ford Cemetery at Luther Oklahoma
County, today by grave diggers. The
skeleton was about three feet under
ground beneath a solid layer of rock.
The skull, which was well preserved,
was found to be about twice the size
of an ordinary mans head, and the
other bones indicated that the giant
human being must have been over
eight feet tall The find is expected
to bet taken charge of by the state
geologist at Norman.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1914-05-11
PULMONARY SURGERY.
Two Kinds Of Operation Proving Ef-
fective in tuberculosis.

TWO Kinds Of Operation Proving Ef-
fective in tuberculosis.
Washington. May lo.-Two kinds of
operation are proving effective in the
treatment of tuberculosis. according to
DR.. Edward Archibald OF Montreal
who read a paper on pulmonary sur
lery before the clinical section of the
National Association for the Study
and Prevention of Tuberculosis here
today.
TIE first m, .hod explained by Or.
Archibald aims to produce a collapse
of the affected lung through COM
preston. effected by introducing into
the chest cavity outside of the lung
q certain amount Of nitroaan gas. by
means of this compression. the tur,r-
culosis lung. being set at rest and pre-
vented from filling its natural fuac-
ton. is more readily healed than it
could bs under normal conditions.
The second method which he adyo-
Gated was the removal of the ribs. or
portions of them. so that atmospheric
pressure may act upon tho lung
through the soft yielding structure OF