davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1914-06-26
Suit Cases and Hand BAGS

The largest line of this class of goods in the is
here to select from. want to call your special atten
ton to my $40 values that am selling for S..
They made up of smooth grain cowhide, tan
dark brown shirt folds leather or Irish linen lined
straps around. Compare this with any you have
at from 81 to SO. Why Pay More?
The Leon reporter. (Leon, Iowa) 1887-1930, 1914-06-04
Two Safes Broken Into at Garden
Grove

Some time Friday night of last
week the safes at the depot and the
elevator were broken open and SIS
taken from the elevator safe.
1t appears that the robbers first
entered the depot by prying up one
of the windows in the operators win
dow. Agent Stroll never leaves any
money in the safe and never locks it,
SO they had but little trouble in get
ting into it. All the contents of the
safe were scattered over the tloor
but nothing whatever was taken.
At the elevator they took heavy
hammer and broke the combiation
lock off and had little trouble in get
ting at the money. The sheriff and
county attorney were sent for and
came in the afternoon, but no clue
was found. Some think it might have
been local talent and others that
the robbers came in on the night
train.-Garden Grove Express.
The Leon reporter. (Leon, Iowa) 1887-1930, 1914-06-04
"The children began Immediately

"The children began Immediately
to save the money. AS soon as they
obtained a dollar that could be spar
ed from bare living expenses it was
put away, and after several years the
money was collected and today it is
ready for the rightful owner"
Mrs. Colliton furnished aftidavlts
that she was the owner of the money.
These she took with receipt to the
office of F. w. Booth, attorney, 432
Plymouth building. She turned over
the affidavits and receipts, received
the money, and the incident was clos
ed.
IF the children who, worked so
hard to return that money will come
to me will gladly divide with them,
said Mrs. Colliton today.
Their brave struggle merits re-
ward and I want to do something for
them. l was told not to try to find
them and that they wanted the money
returned to me-
Investigation of the incident was
blocked, however. The police were
told only a part of the story and
Mr.. Booth merely made out the for
NAL papers and arranged the ex-
change. The children never appear
ed in the transaction, the police
say, and their agent is bound by
honor to remain silent.-Prinecton
Post
The Leon reporter. (Leon, Iowa) 1887-1930, 1914-06-04
RULING ON PENSIONS.
Which is of Importance to Pen
SiOnerS.

The following notice has been is
sued by the pension bureau which is
of Importance to pensioners and
should be carefully read and remem-
bered:
''At the request of accounting Of
ficers of the treasury department, and
as measure of protection to you, to
prevent delivery of pension checks to
the wrong person, to rectify errors
and keep the pension roll roll of
cate is required.
when receiving your next quar-
terly pension check you must exhibit
your pension certificate to the post
master or carrier. He will compare
the number on your certificate with
the number shown on the envelope
or on the check before he delivers
the check to you.
Have your certificate ready, so
that there may be as little delay as
possible when the check arrives. ii
your certificate has been lost write at
once to the commissioner of pensions
and new one will be furnished to
you. We ask your hearty co-opera-
ton in this matter in the hope that
it will not be necessary soon to re-
peat this needed precaution."
The commissioner of pensions in
referring to this notice, says:
"The purpose is to serve the pen
sioners themselves. A large number
of cases have occurred where the
names and addresses have become
mixed and the pension checks go to
the wrong party, and are sometimes
lost, and thus it causes not only diff
culties in the accounting department
of the government, but great annoy
ance, if not loss to the pensioners
themselves This order purposes to
avoid these difficulties.
1T is not intended by this to re-
quire that the soldier shall go to the
trouble of exhibiting his certificate
every time he receives a check, but
that he take the trouble to do it this
once. Unless further along it should
be shown that it is necessary, it is not
likely that it will be required again
very SOON"
The Leon reporter. (Leon, Iowa) 1887-1930, 1914-06-04
School closed at Centennial, dis

School closed at Centennial, dis
trict No. 3, in Grand River township,
on Tuesday May 26. Those neither
absent nor tardy were Elba JOY,
Tressa Edwards and Ralph Edwards.
Each of these pupils received the
prize in their respective classes for
receiving the most head marks. Mas
ter Ralph has attended ten months
of school being neither absent nor
tardy during that time and has COM
pleted the primer, first reader and
second reader. Master Elba receiv-
ed his Iowa pin at the close of this
term as reward for attending thir-
ty-two months Of school with perfect
attendance. Bessie Porter, teacher.
The Leon reporter. (Leon, Iowa) 1887-1930, 1914-06-04
Hot Weather Tonic and Health Build
or.

Are you run down-nervous-tir-
ed? Is everything you do an effort
You are not lazy-y0u are sick!
Your stomach, liver and kidneys and
whole system need tonic. A tonic
and health builder to drive out the
waste matter-build you up and re-
new your strength. Nothing better
than Eclectic Bitters. Start today
Mrs. James Duncan, Haynesville,
Me-, writes: Completely cured me
after several doctors gave me up
SOC and 81 at your druggist.
Bucklen's Arnica Salve for cuts. \
The Leon reporter. (Leon, Iowa) 1887-1930, 1914-06-04

Don't forget the. Saturday after
noon matinee ct the Idle Hour
theatre q J o'clock Admission s
and 10 centg. ~
The Leon reporter. (Leon, Iowa) 1887-1930, 1914-06-04
Teachers Wage Lam.

Minimum daily
THIRD GRADE CERTIFICATE.
The lowest grade certificate is
The Leon reporter. (Leon, Iowa) 1887-1930, 1914-06-04

Schools with the of the Minimum
avoid possibility in making with teach
Please this future reference.
The Huttig news., 1914-10-17

releases the nitrogen picked up during the winter and leaves it ready for the use of the spring and summer crop. Turning under a good cover eroo is practically equivalent to the application of a dressing of manure.
 Rye, oats, or wheat shouli be seeded between the cotton and corn rows as early as rossible and covered with the spring tooth or
 gee whizo cultivator, the A harrow or the big sweep. If they make a growth in the fall that is too rank, they should be erazad down before the severe freezes. Why not tfy at least two acres in a cover cro6 this fall?
The Huttig news., 1914-10-17

some of the corn states. and the crop is generally short throughout the U. s. It will probably cost the Arkansas farmer next summer SIPS bushel, or more, so that each bushel of oats which he raises to feed his team will save him from buying from $25.oO to $55.O0 worth of corn. Seed for the oats will cost about $1.5O an acre ard the labor to put them in.
 We want all of our customers to SOW oats now or as soon as pos sible. Those who do not plant oats will find it difficult to get help next spring unless they have corn enough to do them. For seed, use about one and one-half bushels of Texas Red Rust Proof oats to one acre of land "
The Huttig news., 1914-10-17
Fleet New :. 1. 4. Officers.

At the annual meeting of the Huttig School Improvement Asso- citation held at Union church Tues day evening the following officers were elected for the coming year:
 Mrs. F. w. Scott. president.
 Mrs. c. Howard. vice-president.
 Mrs. A. J. Dowis. secretary.
 c. T. Thompson. treasurer.
 c. A. Berry. press correspondent.
 In the absence of Mrs. Scott. who is confined to her home by il!- ness, Mrs. Howard took charge of the meeting and appointed a finance and a membership committee, whose duties will be to finish sell ing the lveeum course tickets and secure new members for the Assc- citation.
 The treasurer's report showed that Sl3Z.14 had been expended the past year and balance of $12.z5 on hand.
 The membership fee is 50 cents per year and every parent in Hut tig and District No. 7S should be a member, as the work planned for the coming year has to do largely with beautifying the grounds for the new high school to be erected next year.
 The next meeting of the Associ- aton will be held at Union church on Tuesday evening. November 5, and every parent residing in the consolidated district is earnestly requested to be present.
 A literary and musical program will be arranged and 1t is possible that light refreshments will also be served. Let everybody get en- unused in this matter and help make this year of the Association superior to last year.
The Huttig news., 1914-10-17
Farm Facts.

He who blows can produce any thing. including health and happi ness.
 The magic infiue.ce of the blow will make a desert bloom and blos- som.
 The problems of farming are as serious as the multiplication table.
 Successful farming and ma ket- ing are the basis of all human pro gress.
 Farming is successful only when the crops have been profltably marketed.
 Good roads broaden cur sympa- thy. lessen distance and increase our usefulness.
 It's the man who really counts in farming. Fertile land is neeessa- ry, but master mi d must solve the problem of production and marketing.
The Huttig news., 1914-10-17
Storing Sweet Potatoes for Home Use.
(By J. s. Knox, Asst Horticulturist, Ar
 kansas Experiment Station)

(By J. s. Knox Asst Horticuturist, Ar
 kansas Experiment Station
 Every year there goes to waste over the state of Arkansas several thousand bushels of sweet potatoes. This loss is generally due to the lack of proper storage conditions, and can be easily prevented pro- vided little care is exercised in the storing. Most of the potatoes that rot in storage do so because of excessive heat and mosture rather than because of cold.
 One of the first things necessary IS to have constructed a shed or house to keep off the rainfall. If the shed is used the dirt should be heaped up beneath the shed about foot higher than the surrounding soil. This keeps the soil dryer and increases the chances of the pota- toes keeping. Dig the potatoes. and if the weather is not too cold, allow them to remain in the field for about twenty-four hours so as to dry off before being placed in storage. After they have been thus dried carry them to the shed and pile. A flue made of in by 6 in. lumber through which holes have been bored may be used for ventilating If used it must. of course. be put in the center of the bank and the potatoes piled around 1t.
 After the potatoes are thus piled they should be covered with layer of hay or straw about six inches deep and allow to remain thus until cold weather begins to come on. as the weather grows colder the dirt must be gradually heaped over the bank until it covers the top of the bank. A layer of corn stalks or such material is generally placed over the hay and then the dirt put on. This is very simple method for the storing of the potato, and if properly done. at least 90 per cent of the potatoes will pass through the winter in good condition.
The Huttig news., 1914-10-17
Help Demonstration Work.

It is to be hoped that the levying court which meets the last of this month will not make the same error this year that they did last in failing to make an appropriation to carry on the farm demonstration work in this county in connection with the government. The government wi spend the same amount allowed by the leyying court, and the benefit to the farmers of the county will be worth many times the amount.
 It is the purpose of MT. Kapp. who has charge of this district for the government. to have a tick eradication district formed of four or five counties in this part of the state and he estimates that in eighteen months after it's estab- lishment the government quaran- tine on cattle will be raised, which will mean that our farmers can ship to St. Louis or other northern markets and get top prices for their cattle where now they get one or two cents pound less on account of being in the quarantine district, and they could also sell to the N rthern farmer who has surplus oT corn and wanted them to fatten where he cannot do so now.
 If our farmers could only realize the stock growing possibilities here and help along this movement, and in addition. vaecinate their hogs against cholera, conditions here in few years would be greatly lm- proved. Despite the fact that some do not think so, 95 per cent of the hogs which die in this coun- try do so from cholera, according to statistics gathered by the gov ernment, and only two per cent die where vaccination has been pfac- ticed.
 Let us wake up and try and in duce the. leyying court to do it's duty toward the farmers and then the farmers do their duty along these other lines and see this com munity prosper.
The Huttig news., 1914-10-17
Must Raise Own Feed Stuffs.

The following letter sent out by c. H. Murphy, cashier of the Citi- zens National Bank of Ell Dorado to their cuttomers shows that the people who have money to loan are not going to advance it to the far mer who does not raise his own feed stnff, and the timely advice contained therein should be follow ed out by all
 To Our Customers:
 Winter oats sown immediately will be ready to cut next May. The crop is adapted to all the cot ton districts of Arkansas. The farmer can feed them in the bundle to his work teams and save the ex- pense of threshing. An acre of oats sowed with good seed will fur nish the grain and feed needed for work mule or horse on the farm for sixty days, It will take 25 to 50 bushels of corn to feed an ani- nal for the same length of time. Corn is now 90 cents a bushel in
The Huttig news., 1914-10-17
Analysis of Election flaares.

Under the above heading thf Arkansas Progress. published a, Little Rock. gives some very inter- esting figures touching the state election. From the official figures it gives the following interesting facts:
 58. BOA who voted in the election passed up the Child Labor Act by not voting one way are the other
 4O.25z did not vo.e on the Pub lieity Act
 Al ,2o4 were not interested in the bond amendment.
 44,z3o didn't care whether we did or did not have a lieutenant governor.
 58.l6 were indifferent as to whether the legislature received salary or per diem and did not vote on it.
 Those who failed to vote on the acts and amendments constitute nearly one-third of the vote cast.
 The people demanded the right to enact such legislation as they saw fit to enact. Why don't they vote?
The Huttig news., 1914-10-17
Attention farmers.

pr. R. M. Cow. State Veterina- rian. will speak on the subject of Tick Eradication and Prevention of Hog Cholera" at the following places in Union county on the dates named:
 Strong, Wednesday, Oct. 21, 400 D. m.
 Smackover, Thursday, Oct. %, 1000 a. m.
 Wesson, Thursday, Oct. %, 400 D. m.
 Junction City, Friday. Oct. 23, 1000 a. m.
 Gallon, Friday. Oct 25, s D.. m.
 Fl Dorado, Saturday. Oct. 24, 1:3O p. m.
 It is to be hoped that a large number of farmers will be present at each of these meetings as this is the preliminary step to put this county into a tick eradication dis trict under federal control, as re- ferred to in another article in this issue
The Huttig news., 1914-10-17
The Magic Washing Stick.

The Magic Washing Stick is the finest thing in the world. Cleans the clothes without rubbing makes the whtest clothes 1 ever saw. cannot do without it any more. All you say of it is true it does all you say it will. would give it for nothing have ever used. 1 hope every lady will try it. writes Mrs. W. F. Gammill AshdoWn, Ark. This peculiar article is sold by gro- cers and druggists. three 1Oc sticks for 25c, or by mail from A. B. Richards Medicine Go. Sher- man, Texas.
The Huttig news., 1914-10-17
Water Bodies that Flow Two Ways.

In northern Minnesota there is a great area of land so fat that it's waters sometimes flow into Hudson Bay and sometimes into the Cuff of Mexico. There are times when certain lakes discharge at both ends. the northern outlet carrying water through Red River or Rainy River to Lake Vim peg and thence to Hu1son Bay. while the southern outlet carries water to the Misss- sippi.
The Huttig news., 1914-10-17
The Magic Washing Stick.

The Magic Washing Stick is just fine. It did just what you said 1t would do and the clothes were so nice and white with al that hard rubbing left off. writes Mrs. Sarah Goodale. Preston. Texas. The Magic Stick is not a soap nor a washing powder. Sold by grocers and druggists, three lOc sticks for 25c. or by mail from A. B. Richards Medicine Go Sherman. Tex.
The Huttig news., 1914-10-17
Mrs NJ. B. Winbeurn Dead.

Addie, the beloved wife of M. B Winbourn. aged Al years, dled at $50 o'clock a. m. Saturday, Octo Der 10th. of stomach trouble. The funeral was held late Saturday af- tsrnoon, intern nsnt taking place in Harper Springs cemetery. The grieyed husband has the sympathy of all in bis loss.
The Huttig news., 1914-10-17
Cover Crops for Worn Soils.

tBy W c Lassiter, Agronomist, Arkan-
 sas Experiment Station)
 Rye. oats and wheat are good cover crops for soils that are not well adapted to the clovers These crops are valuable because they produce good turf and root growth to bind the soil particles ard prevent washing. Their growth during the winter months enables them to take up the nitrates formed dnring the warm days and thus prevent them from teaching out
 When the cover crops are turned under in the spring. their decay
The Huttig news., 1914-10-17
Methodist Church Services

The following services will be held at Union church Sunday: Sun day school at 1000 a. m. Preach ing at 1 l a, m. and z:5O D. m. by the pastor. A cordial invitation is extended to all to attend these services.
 Rev. J. R. Rushing Pastor.
The Huttig news., 1914-10-17
Skin Disease Cured.

Your druggist guarantees to re- turn your money If Hunts Cure fails to cure skin disease. itch, ec- ze na, letter. ringWorm and other forms of skin trouble. Also fine for piles. old sores. Costs nothing if it fails to cure. Give 1t trial.
The Huttig news., 1914-10-17
N0iice.

The Union Saw Mill Company will pay $5O.OO asa reward to any one, not in it's employ, who will fur nish information from which any person shall be convicted of depre- datlng or trespassing upon the tim Der of said Company.
 This lst, day of February, 1906.
 UNION SAW MILL Go.
 By F. w. Scott,
 Secy. and Treas
The Huttig news., 1914-10-17
Fields First Need.

A priest was called upon to pray over the barren fields of his parishion- CTS. He passed from one inclosure to another, and pronounced his benedic. ton until he came to a most unprom- ising case Ho surveyed the sterile acres in despair. "Ah!" said he, "brethren-no use to pray hcre-this needs fertilizing San Francisco Ar. gonaut
The Huttig news., 1914-10-17
Card of Thanks.

We wish to express our heartfelt thanks to all our friends for the kindness, sympathy and help ex- tended us during the sickness and death of our little daughter, Telma.
 Respectfully.
 MR and MRs. Jog p. CUMMINGS.
The Huttig news., 1914-10-17

Old papers at the News office.
The chronicle=news. (Trinidad, Colo.) 1898-current, 1914-02-12
clAllly voI.IlHl8
ELECTION y REPUDlJcAu
VICTORY n RIAIlIY

wsshisssan. fsh. i:o=The ~s-.-
,i.s st is.nrs vsiia~s. tsrm~fss. Ia
sss heas- Of representatives tsuep sh-
s~saSa is~s dkssss.s. ~ss declared By
ckAirnsA rsssk r. Wno-ss af sts lie-
pssis-as congressional committee
iassss I. b. IN reality = Wri'uhiSsss
sktcsss ttss .ha~s that sosuilhr
.ssssssx thre sre~sis At i's-.,dss,
Wilsae. sp~skef clark And x~sssns
Reed. ss- s~sass. isassss a sissifs.
sans tHsossssSx lass al $3.50 sos~s
aud . Progressive DECREASE .f s.s.-
ss sosrr~ssd ~ish last s-es. sisasr.
fhsf- ~sss he r.inss cat ii-puhii'
ss- gaia at s.s.s votes .srs sh-.~
east sesf se.s
The chronicle=news. (Trinidad, Colo.) 1898-current, 1914-02-12
,..ta.rh Canno. &: Cured

MI, LOcAI. APPI 'c,TIDSs. as 'n~s
I. nnot reach tie seat OF u" d!srhs.s -
go, i, .r,i.r 10 cure T. yea must take ln-
s.,nai ta.,aaI.s- Hairs cataFh Cure J.
sah.n ia,.rilaiiy. AID acts directly ur,h
the b's<.a aHd mucous -iftas Ian
l,a,ar.h Cure il rot a 1laeL 'nssiei.'s. "
-. cs.,GgiI.i ~ one Of the Eest pa!
slris ~ in this so9nlry for years shn :.
4 regular prescription. IL Is composed o.
he lst: TONES known, eosa'an.I VIZ ~
r., Li.-o.i purifiers. acting directly "n ut'
,rus.us surfaces The i-sT-st sa'nb'ht-
s,on u ,il~ too ingredients Is ei,@l ft..'
dues such aon.t-ffub results ~ .".ns
ratarih . f~nd for TESTIMONIALS. u -
e.,A IN Druggists. price 81
f>ks uAn's t.su'y t.i.A ~ - -. &ass.s
The chronicle=news. (Trinidad, Colo.) 1898-current, 1914-02-12
GOES 10 MEXICO

Ws,hisssoas fehs tss hrs itrasy
Alien Tppr~s. special t~ss- .emmis.
ssearr otshs International ressr s..r-
un. is sniss In NsS,.- ~i'ha.' sns
ofIisisi sssnaisr. according tn S~~~c.
TAR Bsysss
The svTtrtass TO-DAY d-siia-.i Ia
msk~ sns s'strsssns .. In Tsrp-s :
mtssos. .ss,ias ouiy that hr hsd
s~ca she aorsns h W'assissloa iees-
ms i, 10 ',ei ssess~d shss the subject
ptthc talk 80. the Feasibility az has
seaies the -oariasina al p~sec Ia
Aettso.
The sssic Department has ssvca ne
.tnssrustsoa 10 Chsrs. O'Hasu&hevAsy
4" project against tn. qualifications ri
articles In Ncsi.an n~w.rspcss.
The chronicle=news. (Trinidad, Colo.) 1898-current, 1914-02-12
Ruag wADDElI OUT
OF GAME f0R KEEPS

saresias. w.ss. rsss i.=Rat~
waas-li. tho great isfIhssa~s. Who
" hss dss sas nss a The s.->s ssossa
men that ever saskss il The ssains
leagues. ~iii s-ses psssh ssoshss -.
~srr sass-s The assaissSns sosa~p
fun AIS ss-as Ha,-r kimsrif. ~ko
had srsass-S his ussisasd soeissst
60 Mi Tssias sf sap-stos. sho V
seasssrr al sh- Sissisis siuss - tho
Nofsh~ss irssa-s Wsaaeii sas- 10
vissIstA last y-ss fsua Missespo-
lie ssa 90 s->-sv~a fes shi. s~ssos.
= Aa .raaiss bark she suasfa~s
an.isn-as writer Kab~ fsusa lsrsss.
r~sAs 4 sasid iik~ In i.,ss. bus
never eoasa get ~ SHAPE
The chronicle=news. (Trinidad, Colo.) 1898-current, 1914-02-12
CONGRESS PAYS TRIBUTE
10 ABRAHAM LINCOLN

Wsshssetee. - a.. t-b i:-Ose
half NJ yossr->e halted It's ssssa D.
i.<,sin..s to-day IN %, semss- In the
a,smasY al Nssshsm i.issaiss
In Ise h..se the shsaisis s~tsss~a
4. sh- nassss--i ps -.iA-ss In his o..
-niax prayer ash sim- ~a& set sssAr
'.s III. r,-n.sist addresses ~ R~r.
res~slA,ise isas.~ii of Ms.ra-sfi. ant
Representative t-.. ~ oe,es
IL the sssss~ the great ~0aasi.
nsiss's birthday Passed ~ surrcss
nssrd
The chronicle=news. (Trinidad, Colo.) 1898-current, 1914-02-12

the grtsi garrison at tuareE aeros'
the river fr.m ~ ra..s
No far a. the American sasaifs
offers ssGia learn in the coarse al
the night. the plot ~as To capture .
corral at hnssr. and saddle. At Ia
i.ts. Ihirs.n miles east at here. and
sisat . mile fron the river hank and
tu.h them a.f.ss The river
In ssn- -ss shis gsr, Of ,ss plsn
rai.eassi~a,
The aiarns F.ash-a G-a-rsi Hash
l.. &s.s,. in sns, a. nd Al fsf. lilies,
ss-oa, ." a'cis~k last hish'. Rsseh,
rss and .'hrfs whose homes arr sat
,.rrt si.as the rad near S.l-ss tel.
-phahss, ihsa th- sits {. find o.i, the
sans- .f ,h- unasasi nusns~s 81 au.
tss,sas'ii.-s .--hs
Tho oAis soldier go Tar Lnasn u
have s~~h am .t the alleged iiu~s,a
recruit. vas Tafrorai ksuffhsan 81
ss.or A. ptu--eth sasaiss. whrg
,h. siarm .oaesrss he "a. i-speis hss
ia S.i-ss =" guide other ,su-e. h~iAs
rushed 10 Ina, r-in,s
it- arrived ah-.a at the r-infssrs'
s1snss and ias in = ditch. fs.a
shSsh be- says. be- .a~ d~ssshsssi,
Of si-sas tsfss~s ss~s each aaks I
The chronicle=news. (Trinidad, Colo.) 1898-current, 1914-02-12
1ANXIR RAIuE EuTTHS
NxA OF HOT GUILTY

Nsal'hss. Tesns. Mi, i.=r. itaA.
ter iess~-. rs~>sasss .s sh- Nsr,AA.
sil~ ssak. ~Assh closed is doors on
Mssas, =. sk- r~~aN ~ alleged de-.
taisAssaas al .Ar ps~sssa-nss estimated
10 s~s.h s;<>."-.. catered . i.,-a al
got guilty When assaisa.a in Sfiuss
insi s.-sst ,.ssss Eaia~ rs-s i..ssiS
bed risads-i f-il's ss~~ arrested on
a ssa.h ~sssss, .hsrrsI ~-as~sslc.
hscns
The chronicle=news. (Trinidad, Colo.) 1898-current, 1914-02-12

snasrkrss sssshes shsoU
10 esnsoA uHesss
sssxis Sd eashSes
0sswa In % shNunsA
~ ss.aest sisAsss
e>sss. es1sps. assA.
jAf s6rAssss sf oehef
es~~~ ss0pss.ass -
fSnilkar 10 0AAS
ne. = - HouaN.A