davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Washburn leader., 1914-07-17
LOCAL NEWS

Farm Loans made at the Wash.
burn State Bank. Adv.
Don't overlook HOltan s 5 and
10c Hardware counter.-Adv.
John Beck came over from Nc
Clusky in his Ford Thursday.
L. A. Schipfer, M. D., Diseas-
es of the Eye, Ear, Nose and
Throat, Bismarck, N. D.-Adv.
James o 'Brien left yesterday
for Wisconsin where he will spenC
his vacation visiting in several
towns.
Reduced prices on wash skirts
at Holtan's s. $500 values, $3.50
$1.75 values $1.75 $1.5O values at
$1.O0.-Adv.
Miss Alice Patterson went to
Bismarck Wednesday on a short
business trip and returned the
following morning
Trunks Valises, Travelling
Bags, Suit Cases, Canvas Tele-
scopes. Prices right. Trunks and
trunk locks repaired. Thompson
Hardware.-Adv.
Sheriff H. o. Simon went to
Howbells this week to get G 4.
Biskford, former tate treasurer.
He was taken to the pen and at
ter entering and registering he
was. given his pardon by Warden
Talcott. Mr.. Simon returned to
Washbnrn Thursday.
MACHINERY, If in need of
a pillow, drill. harrow, harrow
cart corn-planter, cultivator, wa
gon, buggy or any other farm
machinery, 60 to the Mandan
Merchants Co. All machinery
guaranteed.-Adv.
The Washburn leader., 1914-07-17
Notice For Bids For Deposit of Sink
ing Fund

Notice is hereby given that the
Board OF County Commissioners of Nc
Lean County, North Dakota, will re-
ceive sealed bids for the deposit of
$17, 10000 of the sinking Fund of the
county on one years time certificates.
Bond to accompany bid. Envelopes to
be marked Proposal, for Deposit of
County Sinking Fund"
Bids will be opened on the 4th day of
August 1914 at p. m.
Dated at Washburn, N. D., this 14th
day of July 1914.
E. C. Stocker,
1871 County Auditor.
The Washburn leader., 1914-07-17
BLACK AND WHITE COSTUMES

They Are Following Closely on the
Craze For Gay colors.
Magpie effects are charming. and
those who are discriminating are al
ready following the lead Of Paris in
choosing black and white for the cos.
tune. illustrated here is frock of
black taffeta with fne white organ
die collar. With 1t was worn hat of
The Washburn leader., 1914-07-17
Methodist Church
(Washburn Circuit)

Sunday Services at Washburn
Morning services ........ 1000
Sunday School .......... II 100
Evening service .......... 500
Prayer meeting Friday even
ing in the church prayer room at
8 100 o'clOck.
Sunday Services at Conkling
Sunday School .......... 1000
Preaching .. .... ...... IL :OO
Prayer meeting Wednesday
evening at 500.
Sunday services at Buffalo Lake
Sunday School ........... 200
Preaching ...... ...... :. 300
Prayer meeting Wednesday
evening at 500.
G. A. Finch, pastor.
The Washburn leader., 1914-07-17

BLACK AND WHITE HAT.
white hemp with velvet crown. against
which the black grapes and mat white
leaves are seen to advantage.
The white collar is SO persistent that
it cannot be avoided. When the first
dainty. starched collars Of Swiss or or
gandic appeared last winter no one
could have predicted how great their
popularity would be. They have been
devised in many different styles and
evolved in many different materials.
until now NO one can count their num-
Der. One of the newer touches is the
starched collar Of pique. worn with
street suits inside the coat collar
These are very smart. They are Of
the style called Normandy. as rule.
The Washburn leader., 1914-07-17
Had q Proxy.

Had . Proxy.
II want some cloth to make my dolly
a dress."' said little girl Of seven
as she entered store the other day.
"How much Is itY' she asked when
the merchant handed her the package.
Just one kiss was the reply.
"All right" she said. "Grandma said
she would pay you when she came In
t0morrow."-New York Globe
The Washburn leader., 1914-07-17
Gift For . missionary.

II am sending this package to mis-
sionary friend of mine who is about
to sail for India" said the man who
got on at Clifton avenue. "You couldn't
guess in a thousand years what is in
It, SO I'll tell you. It's insect powder
! couldn't give present that mis-.
sionary would value more highly. We
see the ignorance and superstition and
vice that the missionaries have to con-
tend with. and those things are bad
enough, but there are other trials still
harder to bear that the gospel workers
never write home."-Newark News.
The Nome daily nugget., 1914-04-07
Rome Daily Naoget AM INDEPENDENT MEwsPAPER pubisshed daily s9csps Sunday by NOME PUBLISHING co.
 B. C. DIVINE
 GEO. s. MAYNARD Sole Owners and Publishers
SUBSCRIPTION RArgs
Qn advancA)


 Qn advancA) Nome Daily Nugget month. ..ss.0O Nome Daily Nugget, months. .S1o.o0 Nome Daily Nugget. year. ..ss0.o9 Nome Weekly Nugget, month. .ssc Nome Weekly Nugget. year. r...$&oo NUGGET MINING AND DREDGING
 MAGAZINE.
 (Issued Annually in October.) Price per copy. ..ovc Price per copy, mailed. .6sc Rates for advertising space sn any of the above publications will be made known on application.
The Nome daily nugget., 1914-04-07

A reasonably close observation at
 this time brings out the unmistaka-
 tie evidence that the chronic knocker is steadily losing ground in Alaska. Only a few years since the wise (?) old knocker had the conclusion pretty V ell confirmed that Alaska as an asri- cultural country was an absolute fall ure. The only evidence this individ- uai really had to substantiate his con- ,entsons was the fact that he had made a failure himself in his attempts to raise agricultural products. From all over the territory, south of Yukon comes the unmistakable evidence that Alaska will not only be an agricultural country but a good one. That we car- i,st produce all of the varieties suc- cessf uliy is evidently true. and this is true of other countries, but that we can raise hay. grain. vegetables and many varieties of fruit can no longer bo disputed. A faithful ally of the tnoclksr in the past has been the
The Nome daily nugget., 1914-04-07

The development of the Canadian grain fields is fast bringing Canada t, the front as q grain producer and in few years she will be produc- ing more than the United States. Tho building of the railroads. which are now being contemplated. will greatly enlarge her area in the near future. A read which will enter the Peace river country will open large agricultural district and those familiar with that country say that thousands of acres ef the best wheat land in the world will. q few years, be producing mil- Hens of bushels of wheat of unexcell. ed quality. The Canadian government |, more progressive in the matter of extending railroads into its northern territories than is our government and have outlined a system of railroads that will develop their country at a very rapid rate and will cause the rapid settling of its now waste but fertile lands.
The Nome daily nugget., 1914-04-07

The chief purpose of the new cur rsrcv law is to enable banks to "take up the slack" during the changing business conditions of the year. to give them a place to quickly convert their nssets into cash and to bring out new federal currency when it is needed and retire it when money Is "cheap.''
 This will be accomplished through a chain of regional reserve banks n which all banks shall deposit . stated part of the money they are required to hold in reserve.
 The new regional banks will receive about one-half of the bank reserves o' the country. They. in turn. VIII be
The Nome daily nugget., 1914-04-07

vras iy ignorant Alaska law maker To.
 cated in the Far East. This individual wss wise in his own conceit. and cov- eted tbe approval of his local votins constituents only. He was . short rnnSed gun. unsuited to big game. He could see the necessity. in times of reas.e. of building mammoth war yes .e's. costing millions, but he would not eurvey Alaslxa or blaze trail. nor would he allow others to do 90.
 Now let us sec what can be done. Alaska is our home and our hope. Are src united loyal? Have we in the past pulled together in the interest of this grand old empire of undeveloped wealth we call home or have we pinned our faith to . measily two.bit piece that looked Ike easy money? Have we accepted the bribe that ap- pcals to the traitor of the land in which we Mvef
 Let us organize a party or society # Loyal Aiaskans. who will subscribe o nothing detrimental to Alaska. There are thousands who are justly qualified for membership in such Il society but necessarily demands a closer aiiiance.-Kstchihan Mail.
The Nome daily nugget., 1914-04-07
Official Paper
NOME, ALASKA, APRIL ?. 1s14.

The possibilities that the four regi. ments of mere boys will be ordered to the battle front by President Huerta shows to what extreme the govern ment is driven and foreshadows the downfall of Huerta In Mexico. But rere boys are good soldiers as history oe all great wars show. The civil war was fought by mere boys and the battle of Gettysbury. upon the Confed- crate side at least, were boys who showed superb fighting qualities. The cur thousand boys of Huerta's army may and probably will be a valuable addition to his army.
The Nome daily nugget., 1914-04-07

Subscribe for Nome Daily Nusss.'
The Nome daily nugget., 1914-04-07

L .rmitte0 to loan oacs. cO tne panAs s,! but 90 per cent Of tkcse reserves sv that in case of emergency, millions
 of cash can be brought xaRt into cir
 culation quickly. A new form of paat currency printed by the government nd issued through each regional rve bank and guaranteed by both The govern ment and the regional banks. IS pro- vided for. A gold reserve of 40 per cent and commercial paper equal to the full value of the note must be held by the regional banks for cach not 90 issued. This Is expected to be the influence that will drive the new money Into retirement when 1t is no longer needed.
 At the head of the new financial system will stand a federal reserve board, at Washington. appointed by the president. This will consist of the secretary of the treasury and sn members. Two of these shall be ex- pert bankers. but none shall have bsnking affiliations or own bank stock during their service. This board will exercise general control over the on. fire system.
 The first steps to be taken to bring the new system into operation will be through an organization committee of ttree men to be named soon by Presi- dent Wilson.
 The temporary organization commit tee or the federal reserve board. will select the cities where regional reserve banks will be established. and divide the entire country geographically into districts of which these cities shall be the center.
 All national banks in the district will be required to subscribe for stoct in the regional reserve bank of that district and to keep a stated part of the reserve there. National banks are compelled to join and state banks are permitted to do so. Local banks will he known as member banks.
 Each reserve bank will be admin istered by a board of nine directors. rix of whom will be elected by the member banks and three appointed by ,,,. %oAarot xaaorva ha nka
 Each member bank will be required to take capital stock of the regional hank equal to 6 per cent of the mem- Der banks capital and surplus. Pub lie ownership of stock in regional banks is permitted only in case enough banks do not join to provide a capital stock of s4.ooo.ooo.
 Banks have sixty days within which to file their applications for member slip in the new system. and one years time is allowed before the government will compel the dissolution of any national bank that refuses to join.
 Tn order not to disturb business conditions or to withdraw too sud. cenly the present heavy reserve of country banks in large cities. two years may bc spent in shifting hal. ances.-Minneapolis Journal.
The Nome daily nugget., 1914-04-07
PHONE MAIN 4s.

Entered as sscond-class matter Feb. ze. 1907. at the Postofiice at Nome. Alaska. under the Act of Congress of March [, 1878.
The Nome daily nugget., 1914-04-07
AT THE NEW EAoLR.

ogd lsssls Huntsr Wye and ths pa msous Athsrten eevrbeN ~fhis'ssva DistilIed spring 1sel .fsss 6ssshs !" bend and reduced Co @ per ssat by U. 6. government. by ths bsttis sallen.
The Nome daily nugget., 1914-04-07

Copy for regular advertisementa must be in by 10 o'clock on the day of publication.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1914-09-30
ROUT OF Won KLUK
IMPROBABLE, SAYS
MILITARY ANALYST
German Right Actually Pro-
crossing and Still on Often
sive, Is Opinion of War
Writer.
By ]. w. T. MASON

NEW YORK, Sept. SO-There is no
official information that can in any way
be interpreted as affording a basis for
retreat. on the contrary. the new bat
tie r1ne Of the Allies, announced with
usual frankness by the French Govern
ment. shows a considerable gain by the
Germans.
Last week Peronne and Lassigny were
in possession OF the Allies, representing
the closest points TO Won Kluk's main
detenscs that had been captured since
the battle of the Aisle began. The new
disposition of the battle front restores
I.assigny to Won ISIuk and moves the
Allies 10 miles back Of Peronne, between
Cumbles and Albert. The reconstructed
hattie line shows considerable offensive
mower is retained by Won KIuk
Won Kluks rout at this time could be
caused only by the unexpected appear
ance Of strong reinforcements for the Al
Hes Such additions 10 the assailants
probably would have TO be supplied from
Great Britain. Most Of the British troops
sent 10 France subsequent 10 the arrival
OF the first expeditionary army have had
10 be used for making good losses and
keeping the British corps up TO theil
full strength,
1t is improbable that a second army
las yet crossed the English Channel
This second army, composed Of trained
Colonials and Home Territorials. CORE
spending TO American National Guard
should. however, soon be ready.
It's sudden arrival at the battle from
might force Won Kluk TO retire as hastily
as the present unconhrmed French ru
mJrs suggest
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1914-09-30
NEW KRUPP GUNS ADD POWER
TO KAISER'S KEEL CRUISERS
Great Fleet in North Sea Expected to
Give Early Battle.
COPENHAGEN. Sept. 80.


Germany is strengthening the armament
of her fleet in the North Sea, according
to reports of travellers who have recently
passed through the Kiel Canal. The ves-
sells are being equipped with new ordnance
which the Krupp works have perfected
after two years OF experiment. The new
guns are being placed on both armored
cruisers and dreadnoughts.
The canal is described as being crowded
with warshipg. including the largest bat
tleships. The arsenals are busy day and
night, and long trains arrive continuously
with immense guns for the ships.
The Germans are reported as declaring
that the whole fleet soon will be ready
to fight.
The correspondent of the Evening News
has tclegraphed to London that the sixth
German naval casualty list gives the
names of one man killed and 81 officers
and 495 men missing.
Beginning on Thursday. according to
orders issued today by the British naval
authorities no neutral trawlers will be
allowed 10 fish on the east coast of Eng
land but they may continue their opera
tions on the west coast.
This order will affect a large number
of Dutch and Danish trawlers now using
Grimsby as a fishing base.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1914-09-30
AUSTRIANS RESIST CzAR'S
INVASION OF HUNGARY
Fresh Troops Hurried to Isolated
Provinces-Battle Reported.
A AMSTERDAM, Sept 80


A dispatch to the Korrespondence
states that the Austrian Government Is
sending fresh troops into Northeastern
Hungary to stem the Russian advance
which already las penetrated the Car
pathlans.
II is unofficially reported in the
Hungarian capital that a battle was
fought between Austrian and Russian
soldiers near MalOmsZeg yesterday.
The dispatch follows;
Telephone communication with the
districts Of OkcTmesO and Maramares
interrupted. Fresh troops have been
dispatched to those districts thus COM
pIetely altering the situation. News
from a reliable source, not yet Ofti-
cially confirmed. states that yesterday
q battle was fought near Malomszeg,
Orokomoso is about 22O miles east OF
Budapest Maramaros Is county IN
Hungary bordering on Trsnsylyanla and
Galicia The Carpathian Mountains ex
tend through H. Its western border is
about IT'S miles east Of Budapest.
DISPATCHES received from PetrogTad yes
terday stated that the Russians had pene
trated Hungary as far as UnghvaE, which
Is only no miles from Budapest Other
dispatches said II was evidently the IN
tention OF the Austrian Government e
leave Hungary 10 It's fate and centre Ia
activities In helping the Germans. This
surmlse, in view OF the above dispatch
vas apparently wrong.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1914-09-30

est and the Meuse we have made
a slight advance. In the Moevre
region violent fighting has taken
place. Our troops have advanced
at many points, notably to the east
of St Mihiel.
On our right wing Gorraine and
the Vosges) there is no change.
During the night important dis
patches were brought from the front
and lights blazed until dawn in the
offices Of the War Department. 1t
nlainly was evident that something big
had occurred, and Paris Immediately
interpreted 1t as confirmation Of the
reports Of victory.
Another development in this connec-
tion which was accepted as favorable
was the demand from the French gem
erals in the north for all the automo-
biles and motortrucks in Paris and
the vicinity.
The French army operating on the
Roye-Albert- Combles line is making a
desperate drive against General Won
Kluk's line of communications The
Germans have thrown UP intrench-
ments at strategic points along the
line and have planted a considerable
quantity of artillery. Masked platoons
of quick firing guns command stretches
of meadow land
Attaches of General Gallieni's STAFF
hope that France will be free Of Ger
mans before the end of October. In
discussing the situation, one Of them
said:
There is no doubt that the allied
army is pressing home its victory. Tho
retreat of Won Kluk's army would nat
urally compel the retirement of the
entire German force. There is no piv-
otal point in the extreme eastern part
of France for the army to swing upon,
so that we assume that the German
left will fall back to Metz and the
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1914-09-30

centre and right wing will move back
ward to Belgium. 1t is my opinion
that the next big battle will be fought
on German and Belgian soil and that
the Germans will be strictly upon the
defensive. I would not be surprised
to see Germany suing for peace by
the beginning of 1915"
wounded French and British soldiers
arriving in this city report tremendous
fighting along the line, especially at
the western end, where the Allies have
been making a supreme effort to shat
ter the invaders flank, the losses are
frtghtful. Every trench that the Ger
mans have been compelled to give up
is full Of dead The French generals
telegraphed to General Gallienl, the
military governor of Paris to rush a
trainload of chloride of lime. The Ger
man trenches will be filed with lime
and the battlefelds will be sprinkled.
Losses of the Germans have been
appalling. Some unofficial estimates
place the invaders losses in the battle
Of the Marne and the battle of the
Aisne at 100000 killed, iounded and
prisoners. In the absence of official
estimates only guesses can be made.
The eighteenth day Of the big en-
gagement found the German defensive
apparently much weaker and the Allies,
on account of the strength impaired by
fresh troops, have been able to occupy
more favorable positions. 1t is said
that the French and British have been
able to capture number of heavy
German guns, but have not been able
to turn them upon the enemy, owing to
lack Of suitable ammunition.
Crown Prince Rupprecht of Bavaria
Is reported to have been captured by
the French and to be a prisoner in
Nomeny. In order to liberate the
Grown Prince the Germans are making
vigorous assaults against Nomeny, it
is said
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1914-09-30
BELGIANS BEAT BACK
GER RMANS MARCHING
ON ANTWERP FORTS
Heavy Fire Against Outer
Works Ceases Hold
Capital at Any Cost" King
Orders Generals.
ANTWERP, Sept. 30.

ANTWERP, Sept. 30.
The German operations against Ant
werp continue to take shape. The Ger
man long-range bombardment of the
outer ring OF fortifcations of the city is
progressing with no apparent damage to
the Belgian positions.
According to the War Ofiice the Belgian
troops. by a series of sorties from the
Antwerp forts, have succeeded in inflict-
ing considerable damage on the enemy.
After a heavy bombardment of the
outer forts the German artillery fire died
out at o'clock this morning and lull
ensued
OFFICIAL STATEMENT
The War Office Issued an official state
ment to this effect this afternoon. The
statement follows:
The German bombardment bated at
s o'clock without silencing the forts.
During the firing many houses in
Lierre, suburb, were set on fire.
The populace has taken refuge in this
city.
The Germans used heavy guns
against the forts, and Belgian
artillery replied vigorously The fact
that the German ordnance is much
heavier than that OF the Belgians has
enabled the Germans to attack at
very short range.
A member OF the General Staff said
this afternoon:
The German attacks have been re-
pulsed with heavy losses. The de-
tenders are confident OF resisting a
siege.
! AUSTRIANS AID GERMANS
! 1t is now certain that the reduction of
the Antwerp forts will be attempted, and
| this operation VIII be carried on by the
| marines and naval reserves from the
fleet and the engineers from the Land
wehr organizations and the siege gun
! battalIons. By this arrangement II will
not be necessary for the Germans 10
withdraw any Of their active troops
from France where they are now heavily
engaged.
IL is reported here that Austrian troops
| have been seen in the German line an,
1 side OF Antwerp and scouts report maj
/ heavy Austrian siege artillery, which
! was used with the Germans In the re-
| duction OF Maubeuge, Is being brought nm
| from the south.
1t is not believed that Il will be possible
for the Germans TO take Antwerp Tbs
fortihcations have been placed IN condI-
tiOu TO Withstand Siege at all points
Ia addition there have been new Tapid-
fire guns mounted at points OF vantage
and the dykes have been opened, nood-
ing the lowlands.
King Albert in a council OF his generals
declared that Antwerp must be held al
! any cost
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1914-09-30
REPULSE OF FRENCH RIGHT
ONLY CHANGE, BERLIN SAYS

Berlin that the Germans ever have lost
ground in the Battle of the AisneJ
The latest list of casualties issued
here increases the number OF German
troops killed, wounded and missing to
more than 117,OOO. The great majority
are named as missing. This total
covers the fighting in both the eastern
and western theatres of war. In the
latest list the Goth Infantry Regiment
was the heaviest loser. Out of it's en-
rolment. IS officers. 16 non-commis-
stoned officers and $50 men were listed
as killed, 1876 officers and men as
wounded and 1870 missing.
1t is stated officially that Prince os-
car, who is suffering from heart dis
ease, will be unable to return to the
front. He has begged hi ather, En-
peror William, for permission to vio-
late the physicians orders, but the
Emperor has upheld their edict.
prince Joachim, who was recently
wounded, will return to the front early
in October" the statement adds. The
other sons Of the Emperor are we'll"
This refuted the report sent by Eng
lsh correspondents from Belgium that
prirce Adalbert had died in a Brussels
hospital.