davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-07-10
WILSON s EPIGRAMS,

President Wilson in d recent speech
assured business that It had nothing to
fear from him or his policies.
Nothing hampers business Ike uncer-
iaintY.
Il trust program will not be post
poned, because We are the friends of bus
mess.
I. as friend Of business and a Servant
OF the country. would not dare IL stop in
this program and bring on another long
period Of agitation
! can not get rest if you send me to bed
wondering what IS going to happen 10
ne IN the morning; but, If YOU send me
to bed knowing what the course Of bus.
mess IS 10 be tomorrow I can rest easy.
Ii IS matter of conscience, as well as
a matter OF large public policy. 10 do
what this Congress. am now certain,
IS going to d0-hnish the program.
lust as soon as it business gets thai
leave and freedom there will De a boom
OF business in this country such as We
have never witnessed in the United
States.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-07-10
CALAMITY HOWLERS ARE
CALLED TO TASK.

Fortified by the actual figures and also
by estimates furnished by the Treasury
experts. Representative Oscar w. Under
wood. the Leaf er OF the House majority.
has replied TO the critics of the Under
wood-Simmons Tariff Law. who repeat.
edly Of late had declared that the new
tariff was not fulfilling the expectations
or the promises Of those who had advo.
Gated It's passage.
Mr. Underwood asserted that the new
law would bring in a revenue of S2o2.
600, 600 by the end of the fiscal wear.
which occurs this week, and that this
would be 81, 900. 600 more than the esfi-
mates furnished by the Ways and Means
Committee while the legislation was
pending in Congress. He admitted that,
with an expenditure of $35. ooo. 900 on
the Panama Canal this year. in addition
10 the ordinary disbursements, the Treas
ury would proably be about S. 900. 600
behind in receipts. Such small deficit.
he argued, was Of no importance. and
he pointed out that at the end of one
year of the Dingley Law, there was
total deficit Of $II8, 900. 600.
''As matter of fact" said Mr.. Under
wood recently, during some remarks on
the floor of the House of Representa-.
tlves,. instead Of the law bringing dis
appointment as a revenue measure it has
exceeded the expectations OF those who
wrote the law. When the present Tariff
Bill was written by the Ways and Means
Committee II estimated that the receipts
from the customs dues the first wear
would amount to $40, 600. 900. That
amount has already been exceeded by
the returns OF the last eleven months,
and the Treasury's estimate of the mon
eys that will be received from the Gus
toms for the fiscal year amount to S2o2,-
600, 900, or an excess in customs receipts
OF $4,000, 900 above the estimate that was
stated to the House of Representatives
when the bill became law.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-07-10
Surplus & Profits
Citys Progress Great.

FREDERICK has grown more in the Dast
thlrty-hve years than it has since the
foundation of the first home wa, laid in
Frederick, said Mr. Milford I.echev nj
Omaha, Nebraska, formerly OF Fred.
erlck county, and who has been in
Frederick for the past few DAYS for the
trst time in thirty-tive years. MI
Lechey had pictured in his mind a small
country village, with streets of cobbles
or clay, but when he walked through the
streets for the first time in nearly half a
century saw the hustle and hustle of the
noisy streets, the electric cars and the
number of new buildings, he declared
that he was receiving the greatest snr.
prise of his life
Western towns have gotten the repu.
tation OF building up in hurry. II is
the general aggressiveness of the West.
ern States and the Western people 10
whom each minute means so many dol.
lars, and where success ACCOMPANIES
Keen minds and physical strength. Mr.
Lechley declares that he sees lust that
spirit IN Frederick. Il have never known
a town. and have seen many, that has
made such progress in a period of thirty.
hve years" He also remarked upon the
beautiful buildings, which he declared
would be credit to the largest citv in
the West. ~
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-07-10
Big Joan Of Arc Bell

The largest bell in France is now being
cast al Annecy. That giant, which will
weigh no less than 20, 600 Kilograms
1900 pounds) is destined as present
from Plus X to the Cathedral at Rouen.
i Will be heavier than the Savoyards in
the tower of the Basilca of the Sacred
Heart on the hill of Montmartre. lis
name IS to be Joan Of Arc. and the Pope
IS TO be its chief sponsor. Plus X. has
special devotion for Joan OF Arc, whom
ne proposes to honor on the very spot
where she suffered martyrdom. The
Joan Of Arc bell will occupy one Of the
two towers Of the Cathedral. The other
tower Will contain superb chime of 10
bells. which rich Catholic priest of the
diocese has promised to present to the
Cathedral. The chime of 10 bells will
weigh almost as much as the gigantic
Joan OF Arc, and will be worked by cleo
trlcity-The Congregationaist.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-07-10
To Conserve Wealth

The difference between American and
European agriculture IS sinkingly illus
trated in the figures which are given for
the comparative production Of wheat
IN Minnesota. one Of our leading wheat
producing States. the average produc-
ton Of wheat IS about Il bushels:
though this wears exceptional crop will
probably exceed that amount. In Den
mark It is IS, in Holland. q: in Eng
land g. More than twice-ln the best
Welding country nearly three times the
production 10 the progressive agricult
ural State Of Minnesota.
With regard to many crops the super
Tor production Of European farms is
partly at least explained by the cheap
ness Of the labor for land tillage But
this is not the case with wheat and other
small grains. The entire work Of those
crops IS done by machinery. and there
is no reason why it should not be done
IS thoroughly in the United States as in
Europe. Perhaps, some allowances
should be made for the vicinity OF cities
IN Europe from which fertilizers can be
obtained propablv al less cost than in the
West. But As fertilizer is accessible in
this country il IS not a valid excuse. The
difference between the crops is % bush
els. Half 81 the value OF that in ierti-
llzers would in the course OF few years
bring the crops Of this country into more
unison with those Of Europe. Pittsburgh
Dispatch.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-07-10
DR.. Munyon Gets Divorce.

pr. lanes M. Munvon of Phila-
delpha, Pa, the patent medicine man
was recently granted divorce from his
wife. Mrs. Pauline Louise Neff Munyon.
Suit was begun year ago, but the pa.
pers were impounded and ground for the
action was concealed.
AS Miss Pauline Neh Mrs. Munyon
was popularity known on the musical
comedy and vaudeville stage. Her mar
rage, which took place in Jersey Civ
New Jersey, in April, 1908, and came as
a great surprise to the Munvol family
Mrs. Munyon had been married before
and had been divorced. Prior to her
hrst marriage she was a student at the
Woman's College, Of Frederick and is
well remembered here.
AT the time,of their marriage Munyon
was about 6ojand his bride "a wears old
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-07-10
Local Postof1ce Headed For First
Glass List.

According to the last report of Post
master VIM. c. Birely for the year end
ing une goth, 1914, and which report
has been filed with the Postoffice Be,
Partment at Washington. the Frederick
once lacks only about 81, 800 in receipts
OF being first-class office
Inc receipts for the year beginning on
July I, 1873 and ending on June 10th
1914 were $3S,749.77. $40, 600 is re-
CURED to put an Office in the list of first.
class postoffices. For the year ending
June goth, 1913, the receipts at the local
once were S36,47457, an increase over
the former year OF $I.788.I5. The re-
celpts this year are an increase over last
year OF S2,275.2o.
10 the Parcel Post trade at Christmas
time IS attributed much of the increase
ior the past year. For the previous wear
Inc Parcel Post was not in operation
ana the tremendous amount of business
done around the holidays on account Of
This popular measure of Transporting
goods and presents made big increase
IN the receipts Of the office.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-07-10
Baltimore and Ohio Railroad to
Have a School.

Third Vice-President. A. W. Thomp.
son, who is in charge OF the Operating
Department Of the Baltimore and Ohio
Railroad Company. has inaugurated a
new policy by which it is expected that
the efficiency Of the working force of the
railroad will be greatly increased.
He has arranged to bring about half a
dozen Of the chief division officers from
their several duties and put them through
a iemporous course OF instruction in the
general Offices in Baltimore. They will
be kept in the Offices of the company in
the Central Building and at Camden
Station until they have mastered the de.
tails Of each.
One Of the objects in this new policy
IS 10 TT the men in the Baltimore and
Ohio Railroad service to take higher
places with the company when vacancies
occur. President Willard is a stickler
for making promotions within the com
pany. He has very rarely. if ever. gone
outside for an official when the company
needed one. but has always promoted
some capable man already in its employ.
1T IS to ft the men for a continuance Of
this policy that the present plan has been
started
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-07-10
The Public Utility and it's Rela-
ton TO the Newspaper.

me PuDllc Utility and It's Rela-
ton 70 the Newspaper
II the relation Of the corporation 10
2. wspapeT Is power which may be
made an asset and very valuable allv.
sid Mr. r Z. Slater IN a broadly con-
siieTed address on The Public Policy
Of Public Utility Corporations deliv-
cred before the Southwestern Electrical
aud Gas Association held recently al
Galveston. Texas.
The reporter Or news writer. con-
u1ged the speaker. is the one who has
liz ability and the opportunity 10 put
thoughts in the minds Of thousands Of
men and women every day Therefore.
tlie attitude Of your officers towards the
press IS Of the greatest importance to the
" eiiare 81 your company.
There Is an inherent belief in every
body that where there Is fear there is
wrong. and thus the repeated statement
that company IS keeping something
under cover pOisons the public mind
against the company Public knowledge
Is disseminated through the columns OF
lie press. and Il is on the facts As they
appear In the news columns Of the coun-
irY thai public opinion IS based. We may
deny aad decry the power Of the press.
but as long as the people read the news.
papers. and even those newspapers whose
policies they do not respect. they will
continue 10 be influenced by them"
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-07-10

Nearly all Of the members Of the Dem.
ocratic County Central and State Com
mittees are subscribers to THE CITIZEN.
Those on these committees who do not
take the paper are earnestly requested to
do so at once, as ali official proclama-
tons and notices appear in Its colums
and important matters will be discussed
before and during the coming Congress
sional and Senatorial campaign We de.
sire the CO operation of every Democrat
in Frederick county and will do our best
to deserve their patronage. Drop US a
postal and We will see that the paper
comes to you regularly.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-07-10

You can blame political parties and
their laws for almost anything that YOU
please, but bumper crops scare calamity
howlers to the tall timbers The rail
roads are putting on more men and or
derlng more equipment and things gen
orally are putting on an air Of prosper
ity. Big and little business is now adj
justing itself to the newer conditions.
and soon all fear and mistrust will van
ish Selfish interests will feel the curb
put upon them for some time, but erad.
ually the soft snap that it has had dur.
ing twenty years Of favor and reck less
exploiting, will merge into Legitimate
proportions and the masses, who furnish
the wealta Of the country after all, will
come into their own. The Democratic
party is endeavoring to justify the trust
placed in it by the people and will 20 tc
the end Of the program. You will
share in the benefits of the new freedom.
50 keep your eyes uplIlted and youi
heart light with hope and trust.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-07-10
SPORTING NEWS.
Baseball, Shooting, and Other
Sports


Sports.
Martinsburg defeated Haeerstown on
July End, by score of 4 TO 1.
,Woodsboro won from Thurmont ON
July md by a score of S to :.
Hagerstown defeated Frederick on
July 5rd, by a score Of to :.
The NJ. A. c. on Saturday morning
July 4th,, played all around Frederick
ana won by a score of Ia to 8.
In an eleven inning game on Saturday
afternoon, uly 4th, Frederick won from
'he NJ A. C., by score of ! to 2.
Haeerstown defeated Martinsburp on
Monday July 9th, by score Of : to 6.
The Frederick Athletic Club has or.
gained and will play Thurmout on Sat
urday, July nth
A three mile roller skating race is be.
Ing planned by the Casino Company o.
Braddock Heights, for July cath.
Before a large crowd Frederick split
even IN the first double header of The
season IN this city, with Hagerstown on
tuesday. July 9TH. The home team
won the first game by score of TO 4
and the visitors took the second by a
score of 3 to q
Marker. the short stop for Hagerstown,
was was shocked unconscious by a pitched
., MarunSourg defeated Frederick on
wednesday, July Sth, by score Of s to 2.
frederick protested on Wednesdays
game on account Of n Mort;reb,,ro,
player interfering with runner.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-07-10

The price Of THE CITIZEN IS 500 the
year. strictly in advance.
THE CITIZEN is first Of all a political
newspaper, and the recognized organ Of
the Democratic party in Frederick County.
1t also aims to give all the important local
news and selected miscellaneous reading
matter Of interest to al members Of the
family.
Communications on interesting subjects.
especially politics. are always desirable.
Sign name in full for confidence and
write only on one side Of paper Sample
copies gladly sent TO any address
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-07-10
FEWER UNEMPLOYED.

Cheering news of an improvement in
business conditions comes from the State
of Pennsylvania.
An investigation in score Of cities,
made by financial and trade review,
dlscloses that the number of unemployed
IS diminishing, that all kinds of plants are
working more hours than at any time
during the past nine months, and that
there is G neral feeling of stability.
a large locomotive company is recall
ing men laid off last winter.
Coke ovens generally are in operation.
Reports are good as to the textile es.
adjustments
BLK mills are running on 100 per
cent basis, and the shoe industry on a 10
per cent basis.
When business improves in Pennsvl-
vania, great mining and manufacturing
region, 1t always grows better through
out the entire country.-Boston Globe.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-07-10

BE Permanent Democratic Headquar.
tiers have been established in Frederick
in The second story of the Williamson
Building, opposite THE CITIZEN Office on
Court street. between Church and Patrick
streets, where all members of the party
will be welcome at all times.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-07-10
G. II. BAUGIf7TAN & son.
Editors and PrOprietorS.

John " BzuZhmsn uss Editor and Pro-
prietor Of The CITszE% from 1874 until
1871. L. Victor Bsrghruan zgt J. William
Baughman, trading a. Bsughmzn Broth
ers, we're Editors and Proprietors from
1871 until 1855 when Charles II. Baugh-
man came into the firm. Alter the death
81 l.. Victor Baughman in 1000 the firm Of
Baughman Brothers was dissolved and vas
succeeded b. {. h. Baaghman on. With
c. II. Bsazfuan ana c. Francis Baughman
as members. {. II Baughman was Editor
OF THE CITIZEN from 1900 until his death
in 1913,
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-07-10
The Boy Band Of oumberland

The forty boys comprising the BOYS
Band OF Cumberland, were easy the at
traction OF the great Eagle parade on
Wednesday last. The Frederick Fair
Association. from information obtained
are comforting with the management for
an. engagement at the Great Frederick
Far Prof. McAuly, the leader, and
VIM. Ruhl, business manager, are yet in
this city.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-07-10

Hon. Jesse d. Price. Of Salisbury, Wi
comlco county, who was President of the
Senate during the last Legislature, has
announced himself as a candidate for
Congress from the First Congressional
District Of Maryland. This office is now
held by Hon. ]. Harry Covington, who
was recently appointed to place on the
supreme Bench of the District of Colum.
bia by President Wilson.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-07-10
congressman D. j. Lewis to Speak
at Lutheran Reunion.

Congressman David I. Lewis. of the
oiXth Congressional District of MARYLAND
VIII be the principal speaker at the an
nual Frederick County Lutheran Re-
union at Braddock Heights on Wednes
gay; July 90 The Rev. S. ]. Mcdowell.
y: ~, OF Baltimore, and field secretary
OF the Home Mission Board of the Cen
erai synod, will be the other speaker. A
Gnorus OF fifty voices of the Evangelical
Lutheran Sunday school of Frederick,
unuer the direction OF Mrs. Burck, will
lead the singing There will also be a
special male quartet. The Yellow
springs Concert Band, under the direc-
tlon OF ). Fenton Harris will give several
concerts during the day.
has been estimated that easily five
thousand people will go to the Heights
on the occasion of the reunion. Because
OF the brilliant speakers the crowd this
wear veal, VIII be unusually large.
The committee is in charge of the en-
IRE celebration as follows: The Rev.
lanes Willis, president, of MyersvIlle;
w. w: Doub of Middletown, secretary
ana II. G. Zacharias, Frederick, treas
urer.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-07-10

An automobile was built in II minutes
and put on the road in 10, at a, test con.
Quoted at factory in Manchester, Eng.
land. This beats by six minutes the time
made at similar test in Detroit
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-07-10

TAKE glance at the bank state
ments published this week by the var
ious financial Institutions in this city and
county, and you will notice general
improvement all along the line. One
Of them was recently admitted to the
Roll Of Honor class-snrplus and undi
vided profits equaling the capital
stock-and al Of them showing more
plainly than words can tell, Of general
increase in the earning capacity Of the
business interests Of the community
There is hardly city Of its size in the
country that can make such showing.
and certainly the terrible business de.
preston talked about by the calamity
howlers, does not seem to have reach
ed US yet All that is needed to keep
going ahead is confidence and hard
work, and a greater habit Of putting
something aside for a rainy day.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-07-10

The Board of Supervisors Of Elec-
tlon will select this week places for hold
ing registration and name the judges of
election. The County Central Com
mlttee not sending in their recommen-
datlons, should now be satisfied with
the names selected by the Election Su.
pervsors and not find fault with the Sc
lectlons after they failed to do their duty
as Central Committeeman.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-07-10
FRIDAY. JULY 10. 1914

We issue a supplement this week
containing the second instalment Of the
local laws passed. by the last Legisla
ture. Il is a very convenient form for
reference By those who may be inter
ested, and shows that our officials in
authority are not unmindul Of the
needs Of the community. There may
be too many laws. but useful ones are
always In demand.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-07-10

The French engineers have invented
a graphing apparatus which in tests has
successfully raised sunken submarines.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-07-10

THE city was beautifully decorated in
honor IF the visitors Of the 9Th State
Convention Of the T. o. f., who
were welcomed by His Honor the
Mayor. ,nd the freedom IF the city was
EXTENDED to them. The organization
is large one, and aeries fran all sec
tions Of the State sent large delegations.
The visitors were deliberately entertained
and expressed their admiration for the
beautiful mountain city Of Frederick
and the surrounding valleys.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-07-10

THE CENTRAL BANK was originally
organized in 1809; was changed into the
Central National Bank in 1855. and ON
June l, 1913, was enlarged into the Cen.
trail Trust Company of Maryland, and its
Capital increased from $3.50. 600 TO 5000.
600. We point with pride to our growth
in Deposits and Surplus and Profits for the
past nine years as shown by the following
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-07-10

> mr. J. Thomas Eisenhauer, Chief OF
IohGe OF Cumberland, was delegate to
lne Eagle Convention. He was fiuently
received by his many friends.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-07-10
DEM0CRATIC FREE
LANCE COLUMN

w mere All Gan have a Hearing
on Matters Political. It is VI
to You TO Make This an Inter
esting Feature Of THE CITIZEN
Organization Of the Democratic Ger
trail Committee for Frederick
County. Maryland:
CHAIRMAN.
COL f. AUSTIN BAUGHMAN.
SECRETARIES.
JOSEPH 2. EISENHAUER.
JACOB F. SCHMIDT.
TREASURER.
EDWARD J. SMITH.
Organization Of the Democratic State
Central Committee of Frederick
county, Maryland:
Or. C. H. CONLEY,
Chairman.
( WILLIAM J. GROVE.
JACOB N. NEWMAN.
/ CHRISTIAN H. ECKSTEIN
ALBAN NJ. WOOD.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-07-10
The Frederick
Trust Company
THIRD AND MARKET STREETS
FREDERICK, ND.
CAPITAL $1,000 900
SURPLUS $4,000
REPORT OF THE CONDITION
OF

THE FREDERICK TRUST CoNpayv
At Frederick, in the State of MARYLAND q,
the close Of business, June 30 1911
RESOURCES.
The day book. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1911-1917, 1914-03-14

''Now that he's in Sing Sing?" cor
deserves it. That son of yours, Mrs.
Bernard" he declared emphatically,
lis no good!' 8. .-...-
The brutality shocked Mr.. Thorn
dixie. For the woman he felt thrill
of sympathy. but at once saw that
it was superfiuous. From the secure
and lofty heights Of motherhood, Mrs.
Bernard smiled down upon the assist
ant district attorney as upon a
naughty child. She did not even deign
a protest She continued merely to
smile The smile reminded Thorn
dixie of the smile on the face of a
mother in painting by Murillo he
had lately presented to the chapel in
the college he had given to his native
town. ...-'
"That son of yours" repeated
young Andrews, lis leech. He's
robbed you, robbed his wife. Best
thing l ever did for you was to send
him up the river
The mother smiled upon him be-
seemingly.
could you give me pass?" she
said.
Young Andrews flung up his hands
and appealed to Thorndike.
isn't that just like mother?" he
protested. "That son of hers has
broken her heart, tramped on her,
cheated her; hasn't left her a cent;
and she comes to me for pass, so
she can kiss him through the bars!
And I'll bet she's got cake for him
in that basket
The mother laughed happily; she
knew now she would get the pass.
~ : Mothers" explained Mr.. Andrews,
from the depth of his wisdom, "are
al like that; your mother, my moth
er. If you went to Jail, your mother
would be just like that"
Mr.. Thorndike bowed his head po-
litely. He had never considered go