davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1914-09-24
Villa Den0unces Carrunza and
Announces His Full independence

I'll PASO Texas, sept 2S-Genera Francisco Villa, dom
uanI leader northern MeAo tonight denounced The central gov
headed by Vusano Cananza and announced his indie
pendenee IN statement to the Associated Press,
This placed the Of Chihuahua open revolt against the
party power Mexco City well Sonora the next border
the where Governor Maytona previously had pro-
claimed his independence Of the consuonaIs party repre-
scented by Carranza
Genea Villas statement IN which he asserted that besides
Chihuahua and Sonora Zacatecas and part Of coahuia carran-
a native had joined the uprising received here az fol-
lows
In view of the attitude 81 Vemsllano cafanT which has
been tie Of great injuries country and since he seud
govern republic make bappy country which aspre 70
real democracy country which wants % have government
enamng from tie people subject 70 Interpretation Of fe na'opal
feelings We been obliged him as commander ~
chief Of the eonsuoa army charge Of executive power
aud we have declared hosies being disposed 70 hg until the
last until he forced abandon his power and place e same N
the hands Of real representatives Of the people who are dis
posed remedy ali evils Of the republic and 70 direct through the
proper road Of progress and well being
1--WE favor o. personaisn but We are defenders q
orinepes and consequently will not fight against any other q
the chiefs who have contributed the downfall Of te usurper
uena difficulties being against the person q venuspano
carana The states Of Sonora Zaeacas and part q 1oahua
have seconded p to present attitude and shortly we Will be
Joined by adherens from other localities General Obegoo vii
leave tonight for II Paso Texas.
FRANCISCO VILLA
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1914-09-24
FRANCISCO VILLA .

ed the first chief that he had gwen
orders to halt Ohregnn At Torreon,
and thas the forces under Killa's CONF
inand would moi be represented az
Che national convention to be hold in
Mexico City on October IN eoneiu-
sion. Villa said he no longer reoosniz-
cd Carrunga as the first chief Of the
conAtitutiontliats
This sudden break between the two
foremost factors in Mexieo's politics,
caused profound sensation here.
secretary Bryan would make no COM
mont and White House officials like
wise We're silent
Delay Evacuation Of Nera Cruz,
81 was generally understood, how
ever that President Wilson. who has
SCI no date for the departure Of the
American forces from Vera Ctus.
probably would delay the evacuation
until the controversy WAS adjusted
Official reports from various points
in Mexico throughout the day had
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1914-09-24
Tells Colorado Operators That
Conditions Laid Down by
Him Must Be Complied
With Entirely,
MEANS TO WITHDRAW
FEDERAL TROOPS SOON
Refuses to Take Up Plan Out
lined by ]. F, WeIborn, Of
c, F. & l. Company, foI.
Consideration,

Washington. Sept. e3.--president
Wilson today refused To change his
attitude toward the Colorado coal
strike condition and indicated that
the mine operators must accept the
basis OF settlement already agreed 10
by the miners or stand responsible
before the country for the result
j. II. Welborn. president OF the
Colorado Fuel 4 Iron company.
known as the Rockefeller property"
discussed the situation with the presi-
dent and told him that some OF the
principal points Of the basis Of agree
ment did not meet with the approval
OF his concern. die proposed another
plan Of settlement. but Mr. Wilson re-
fused to take II up
II was said at the White House to-
night that the president Will stand be-
hind the original plan of settlement,
which was drawn up by a mine oper-
ator and a miner named by Secretary
OF Labor Wilson. Mr. Welborn prom
ised TO lay the presidents view before
the other operators and then 10 give
a final answer.
President Wilson has expressed his
dissemination to allow federal troops
To remain In the Colorado mine dis
trict much longer.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1914-09-24
sls2s14 sls2s.14

q
You win note there is ss7ssl the name Of the ANA
dor Mercantile company Hernandez interested n @
the aeereeae sum OF Hernandez ms y "
Mr. HERNANDEZ making total OF Asf ~ na
Is that ne
but during hn 'e' y M
he forgot 70 oo 20 h outside Of the
SelVS
me an Amador Mercantile PAYABLE 70
forwarded TO MI Jaianlno ~ W
Win instructions o distribution A..
cursov foregoing
n M uonr was intended unless shouo
treasurer bp Was
ng up Of bis accounts had renuhed ms
a complete fui ana eoifsei anu
the above Statement %
withdraw the
the
ln aeioh on M Of
sac,s gs5 made. and feel
Joural 10 riye ia the this examnaion anu % ana at
areth blame whatever au1sa ath nes " ~
6r1 ~ IN have procured statement from MI hefi3 ~
plains which follows 1914
Mr. PAIN ! nh, chairman Republican Central COMMITTEE ~ %
ew Mexaee the report travelling auditor % sne [
no. the peio term o. sFiAiNe ~
eountr rr. XII state follows
~ and made
~ nd pertaining 70 h
On th
rolls ss.ea ~ fhe county that there m deferred
way on another suggested that in the
eabs oond
There a considerable delay
able this matter IN oui eoua.
n ne Iti, that no %
issued To m
Neither licenses nave
matter
paid me several amounts a ~ money
same The peddlers license was .ss
on six1
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1914-09-24

TO
Here follows travelling
iecnsc
.$257425
for
...................,.. 10000
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1914-09-24
CHAIRMAN RALPH c, ELYS
Comprehensive STATEMENT
IN v|ND|CAT|ON 0F PERSONAL
HONESTY Of HERNANDEZ
FORMER TREASURER OF RIO ARRIBA
COUNTY COULD NOT HAVE BEEN
"SH0RT" IN SENSE OF DEFAULT TER

Shows Commissioners Were Requested by Retiring Officer to
Have travelling Auditor Check Up Books and See What
Was Due So That Final Settlement Could Be Made With
Successor; Merchandise License So Far as $500 From
Pedder Was Concerned Never Came Into Hands Of Treas
urer, Is Assertion Of Former Treasurer; Taxes Marked
"Pad' Had Not Been Paid Therefore Were Still Binding
Upon Persons Owing Them.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1914-09-24
WEATHER. FORECAST.

s,s-tii ttis st,iis ssfftsilsss, , 49,
Mexico. Fair Thursday and Fri
day
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1914-09-24
War Bulletins.

London, Sept. "a Js:5o a. ny
Speaking OF the necessity for tie on
rollment Of new troops. the Post
says:
III H. not clear that the public even
yet has fully grasped the magnitude
OF the conflict and the exerGlons re-
quired for success."
London, Sept. "a t3:5- q. m
General Won DeimIing. commanding
the German army in Aisane llas been
dismissed according 10 a Geneva dis
patch 10 the Daily Chronicle.
Paris, sept. "a Case u. sn. )---A son
OF field Marshal Count Non Meltke
has been killed In the lighting al I.s-
ternas.
Paris, Sept. 20 tl1 u. MA dis
patch 20 the liBvas Agency from Pet
roarad says tial military experts
there are Of the opinion fhul the fall
oi JasOslau takes from Przcmssl all
its importance as strategic point. In
Gaiis:in II IL stated here the Russians
already possess 500 miles of railway.
London. sept. 2..--liccordinp 10 a
message from Paris 10 the Central
News Russian cruiser has sunk n
German cruiser and two torpedo boall
in fisc Baltic.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1914-09-24
VILLA IS IN Open REVOLT
AGAINST AUTHORITY FIRST
Chief AND WAR bREAKSOUT
ANEW IN MEXICAN REPUBLIC
SENDS STATEMENT OF
SITUATION TO REPRESENTATIVES
IN CAPITAL OF UNITED STATES

Neither conqueror Of Chihuahua Nor His Military Officers
viii Participate in National Convention Called tor Oct
in Mexico City, to Designate Provisional Presidents Break
Comes When Order Is Sent From ConsttutiOnaIst Gov
ernmen to Suspend Railroad Communication Between
auuas CaIienes and ToTeon Until Il Could Be Learned
Officially Whether Oregon, Commander OF Division Of
the Northeast Is Held Prisoner
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1914-09-24

The above items
ntted short
Of Mr.
delivered
given an oppouniy ookno
for inala tlon is. 1912, settle this amount
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1914-09-24

tss hoahsAa Jounhhl ssEclht LsAete ~iEal
Washington. sept gS.~~Generpl
villa has tclsgraphed General Car
rama, aisayoWlng the latter as firal
chief Of the eenstltutonallst army 10
charge Of the executive power ~
Mexico. This was announced ia a
teleeram from General Carran2a to-
might e the eouatItutionnlist agency
/ here.
General Villa al the same time an
nouaeed that neither 10 nor his dele
gates would participate 10 the ma
ltiunal eonventlon called for October
| / at Mexico City q deaignate pro-
vislonai president
The exchange Of teiegrams result
ed from Genefa t'arran2a's order 70
suspend railroad communication be-
tween Aguae caiientes and Toreon
until he could learn whether or not
General Ohreeun. commander Of the
division Of the northeast was held
under arrest by villa
After receiving long message
from General carranza, Rafael Hu-
DtitiH tttfiiHdHft itNt'' '' 'iN' N'f
tntionalist agency ~; the Mexican em-
bassy. authorized the following stats-
ment
0isegon Prisoner.
tContrary to vilia's denial that he
had arrested General Obregon, who
had gone 10 Chihuahua on a special
Invitation from Villa himself the iat-
est official reports received from
Mexico CITY this afternoon by the con-
Istitutionalist agency make clear tnat
Inc il still beine held in the territory
lcontrolled is the Villa forces
'ln view Of this unlustifiable act
on villas part carranaa took pre-
cautinnary measures 10 protect the
railroads. giving orders 10 discontinue
tcmpofarfIs service over them 20 the
north of Aguas Caiientes. Thcreupon
villa asked the first chief for an im-
tiemiaie explanation OF this act. Car
rnnza answered Wills that before he
would vonchsafe him an explanation
he demanded on Villas part an ex-
PLANTATION ef Villas conduct Ia un-
warrantably holding General Obye-
aon.
eInstead Of giving 70 carranza a
satisfactory explanation. Vina inform
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1914-09-24
The Day in Congress
srNATlf

Met al | a. m
Misceilaneous bills were considered.
Began consideration ef bill g cree
ate x civil war volunteer officers re-
tired list
Adjourned 1t 5:2s p III e noon
Thursday
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1914-09-24
ss574.25 ss57A25
To balance
Items Making Up shortage.

',sss y 4
Making
600l
Manuel Valdez bO0l
No mos.J c.
Lie Romer
Lie mos 1900
No Isl 11-s-i0
Nc. Chmayo Julian Truno 900
Motz 500
lie
No 500
lie Ne la mos 10000
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1914-04-16
LETTERS FROM CORRESPONDENTS IN SURROUNDING TOWNS
SOMERSET.
SOLON


Mrs. Moses French and Mrs John
Mahoney were in Madison and Show
hogan Tuesday on business.
Quite a number of school children
are having pink eye. Ralph Reed,
principal of the High school, was con-
fined to the house a few days last
week, having pink eye, and Supt. Guy
William took his pace.
Marshal Williams has returned from
Haverhill Mass. where he has been
passing the winter.
Mrs. Charles Fentifnan was in town
Thursday and Friday, attending the
Rebekah Lodge in the evening.
A. w. Starbird recently lost a val
liable driving horse.
Fred Drury is in Skowhegan this
week.
Guy williams passed Saturday and
Sunday in Lewiston.
p S. Longley is in Skowhegan at
tending court.
Mrs. NJ. Pollard was in Madison on
Tuesday on business.
Mr.. and Mrs. Edgar Wiley have an
other daughter, born Friday, April 10.
Mrs. Bert Goodrich is ill at her home
on North Main street.
The ice went out of Fall brook Sun
day, April IL.
A good sized audience was out to
hear Rev. Mr.. HATS interesting Easter
sermon.
SOUTH-Mrs. Joel McIntire, who is
ill, is some better.
Asher Davis and James Lake is
working for Delbert Parker.
Mrs. Arno Rowell has gone to Har-
mony called there by the illness of her
mother.
MIR. and Mrs. Mclaughlin, who have
been spending the winter with their
daughter, Mrs. Roscoe Sidell, have
returned to their home in Mapleton.
Byron Harville came up Monday
from Skowhegan to visit his parents,
Mr.. and Mrs. William Harville.
Arthur Jewett is working on his
farm, shingling the buildings and
making maple syrup. While there he
is boarding at c. T. Durham's.
Carroll Head came home Friday
night from Rockland.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1914-04-16
Canton Grange.

Canton Grange, held their regular
meeting Saturday, April II, with good
attendance with several visitors, in
Guiding State Lecturer C. o. Purinton,
Com. of Agriculture J. A. Roberts, Mrs.
May It. Robinson and Mrs. l.. M.
Walker, Roekomeka Grange, Peru,
Mrs. ]. D. Howe, Crooked River
Grange, H. w. Clay, Oak Hill Grange
of Attleboro, Mass. At the morning
session five applications were received
and referred to a committee of IN
quiry. Afternoon session was public
during the program. Address, c. O..
Purinton, state lecturer; reading, THE
Minister'S Reception Mrs. r. E. Nc
Collister; reading, Mrs. James York;
A. Roberts, commissioner of agricul-
ture, gave a talk on Agricultural
Fairs reading, D. A. Corliss.
Canton Grange recently purchased a
new bookcase to hold the new books.
At the meeting April 25. Mrs. Y. w.
Canham of Sanford will talk on Home
Economics -
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1914-04-16
Excelsior Grange.

In spite of the bad travelling Excel
sior Grange, Poland, held its regular
meeting Saturday evening, April IL.
officers pro tenn: Overseer, Willis Win
chell; steward, Frank Currier; assist
and steward, Philip r. Everett; gate
keeper, Chester Soper; Pomona, Marie
Winchell; Flora, Flora Currier; lady
assistant steward, Hannah Barton. A
letter was received from Turner Grange
with a check for ten dollars enclosed.
Program: Reading, Sarah Mccain;
quotations, by members reading, Mi
randy on Keeping Young, Hannah
Barton. 1t was negro dialect and Miss
Barton read it to perfection. The re-
port of committee on Community Ser
vice published by Maine Department
of Agriculture was read also the prize
essay. Roadside Improvements" by
Mrs. E. NJ. Laurence, North Lubee,
Maine. A discussion followed. Charles
Brown was reported ILL Next Satur-
day will be an all-day meeting. It
is hoped Hon. B. NJ. Fernald will be
present. Question for discussion, Re-
solved, THAT the Only Relief From
the Existing High Prices of Staple
Products is From Federal Regulation"
Coffee will be on sale and every one
is requested to bring a cup.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1914-04-16
Union Grange, East Sumner.

Union Grange, No. so. met in regular
session April 18th with fair atten-
ance. Officers all present excepting
assistant steward pro tenn C. III. Bon
ney.
The morning session was devoted to
business The dinner was arranged and
served by a committee of the young
members in very artistic and able
manner. The afternoon session opened
and was placed in the lecturers hands:
Music, by choir; reading, by Mary
Cannon; address, by F. S. Adams;
rising vote of thanks was given Mr..
Adams for his very interesting talk;
music, Keep 1t Rolling" choir; ques-
ton, What Is the Expense of Raising
a Calf to One Year Old; reading.
James Boyles; Closing Ode" by the
choir. The topic for discussion for
the next meeting will be on Fire Pre-
vention." The State Master is expect
ed to be present. Sick members, Helen
Chandler, Rachel Tucken and Lydia
Varney reported no worse. The Part
ing Hymn" was sung and the Grange
closed in form.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1914-04-16

Probably over 80 per cent Of the
what might be called extreme ridge
culture. Ridging begins at the time
of planting and continues until the
tops are too large for the machin
cry to pass through without serious
injury. By this time an A-shaped
ridge has been formed about II to Is
inches high and the surface between
the rows has been dropped by the con-
tinual scraping up of the soil, with the
result that the tubers growing - the
ridge are considerably ABOVE the sur
face between the rows. The success
full growing of potatoes in Aroostook
County has greatly stimulated the po-
tato industry over the whole State
The great advance in the value of land
in Aroostook County has led farmers
to sell and go to other parts of the
State where land has less value. Both
of these facts have led to the adop-
ton Of Aroostook County methods in
potato growing all over the State. 1t
seems probable that the less rainfall
and the not infrequent drouths eX-
perienced in the southern parts of the
State might prove untavorable to the
growing of potatoes by this shallow
planting, high ridge method of Guilt
walton.
For three years in Aroestook County
and four years at Highmoor Farm the
Maine Agricultural Experiment Sta
ton carried on experiments compar-
ing shallow planted, high ridging of
potatoes with medium planted, broad
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1914-04-16
every Suburban Home Should
u Have a Vegetable Garden
Uncle Sam Tells How to Do 1t

it is desirable to prepare small area
very thoroughly.
After blowing, the next important
step is to smooth and pulverize the
soil If the soil be well prepared be-
fore planting, the work of caring for
the crops will be very materially les
sened. 1t is not sufficient that the
land be smooth and fine on top. but
the pulverizing process should extend
as deep as the blowing.
In planning the location of the vari-
Gus crops in the garden, due considera-
ton should be given to the matter or
succession in order that the land may
be occupied at all times. AS rule
it would not be best to have a second
planting of the same crop follow the
first, but some such arrangement as
early peas followed by celery, or early
cabbage or potatoes followed by late
beans or corn, and similar combina-
tons, are more satisfactory.
Garden seeds should always be sown
in straight rows regardless of where
the planting is made. BY planting in
this manner the seedlings will be more
uniform in size and shape, and thin
ming and cultivating will be more
easily accomplished. In the control
of insects and diseases that infect gar
den crops it is often possible to ac-
complish a great amount of good by
careful sanitary arrangement. Some
of the vegetables among the garden
varieties that are comparatively easily
cultivated are: artichoke, asparagus,
beans, beets, Brussels sprouts, canta-
sweet corn, cress, eggplant, endive, po
tatoes, lettuce, okra, spinach, parsnip,
peas, pepper, squash and onions.
For growing certain crops, 1t has
often been found advisable to prepare
the ground in a special manner. Such
crops as beets, radishes, and onions
are sometimes grown on beds to 10
feet in width and raised to inches,
with narrow walks between. From
Baltimore southwark, cabbage, cauli-
flower and similar crops are frequently
grown on top or on the sides of ridges.
When the plants are set on top of the
ridge better drainage for the roots is
secured. When set on the south side
of the ridge, greater warmth and ear
lier maturity will be secured, and when
planted on the north side, the growth
is retarded. For growing celery and
few similar crops it has been found
advisable to place the plants in fur
rows or slight trenches in order that
the soil removed may be available for
working in around the plants as they
mature.
In the broadcast sense the entire gar
den is a seed bed, as the seeds of
many of the crops are planted where
they are to grow. AS the term seed
bed is used here it refers to some
specially prepared place for starting
plants, from which they may be trans
planted to their permanent positions
in the garden. The location of an out
door seed bed should be such that it
may be conveniently reached for wa
tering, and it should be naturally pro-
tected from drying winds.
Good soil for a seed bed consists Of
one part of well-rotted manure, two
parts of good garden loan OF rotted
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1914-04-16
Leeds GRANGE.

Leeds Grange held its regular meet
ing on Saturday, April IL. This being
Young Peoples Day, the program was
given and the offices filled by the
young members in very capable man.
ner The officers were as follows:
Master, Harry Lindsay; overseer, Les
lie Addition; lecturer, Marion Addition
steward, Guy Buckley; chaplain, Iva
Gray; treasurer, Lucy Lee Adams;
secretary, Eula L. Russell; gate keep
er, Ronald Wight; Ceres. Albina Farm
err; Pomona, Doris Collins; Flora, Mil
dred Waite. The program for the
forenoon included piano solo, by Miss
Florence German, a reading by Mrs.
Eula Russell and reading by Miss
Mildred Waite. In the afternoon a most
enjoyable farce was given by the
young people of Addition HILL The
program also included piano solo by
Miss Harriet Turner, piano duet. Alice
Wing and Burma Farmer, and har-
monica solo by Clarence Meade.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1914-04-16

Washington, April IA half acre
devoted to the various kinds of gar
den crops would easily supply fam
ally with 800 worth of vegetables dur
g the year. A bountiful supply of
really fresh vegetables close at hand,
however, is of more Importance even
than the money value, says Farmers
Bulletin 255 on the Home Vegetable
Garden. The home vegetable garden,
therefore, is worthy of special atten-
ton and should include a greater
humber and variety of crops.
Where there is considerable choice
in the location of the garden plot, 1t
is often possible to select land that
will require very little special prepa-
yation. On the other hand, it may be
necessary to take an Undesirable soil
and bring it into suitable condition,
and it is generally surprising to note
the change that can be wrought in a
single season.
" Good drainage of the garden area is
of primary Importance. 1t is desira BILE
that the land have sufficient fall to
drain off surplus water during heavy
rains, but the fall should not be so
sgreat that the soil would be washed.
The surface of the garden should not
contain depressions in which water
will accumulate and stand. Waste
water from surrounding land should
not be allowed to drain upon the gar
,den. A good fence around the garden
spot is indispensable and it should be
arsafeguard against all animals, espe-
tially poultry. A tight board fence
will, accomplish this result and also
serve as windbreak.
The kind of fertilizer employed has
a marked influence on the character
sand quality of the vegetable produced.
Fertilizers or organic composition, such
as barnyard manure, should have
spassed through the fermenting stage
before being used. Well-rotted barn
yard manure has no equal as ferti-
bizer for garden crops. Chicken, pigeon,
and sheep manure rank high as ferti-
lizer, and manure from fowls is espe-
<cially adapted for dropping in the hills
or rows of plants.
Autumn is the time for blowing hard
'or stiff clay soils, especially if in a
part of the country where freezing
stakes place, as the action of the frost
during the winter will break the soil
into fine particles and render it suit
cable for planting. Sandy loans and
soils that contain large amount of
humus may be plowed in the spring,
<but the work should be done early in
order that the soil may settle before
planting.
= Sandy soils will bear blowing much
earlier than heavy clay soils. The
usual test is to squeeze together a
handful, and il the soil adheres in
bah it is too wet for working. In the
agarden greater depth of plowing should
be practiced than for ordinary farm
crops, as the roots of many vegetables
7 grow deeply into the SOIL Subsoiling
will be found advantageous in most
cases, as the drainage and general
i movement of the soil moisture win be
improved thereby.
Hand spading should be resorted to
ronly in very small gardens or where