davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Kenna record. (Kenna, Roosevelt County, N.M.) 190?-1924, 1914-10-16
SCRAP BASKET.
THE WEEK in HISTORY.

Monday, 70 America discover.
cd. 1892. King John d i s,
1916.
Tuesday, 13-FIrst pullman car
built. 1867. Murat shot, 1915.
Wednesday, IA William Penn
born, 1914
Thursday, l5-Pocket watch in
vented, 1910. Bank panic,
1867.
Friday, 16-New York's first
newspaper, 1925. Mrs. JEFF
ferson Davis dies, 1906
Saturday, 17-Battle Of Sara
toga, Burgoyne surrenders.
1F7.
Sunday, 1S-Telephone Chicago
New York, 1892
The Kenna record. (Kenna, Roosevelt County, N.M.) 190?-1924, 1914-10-16
Delmonloo Meal.

He had heard several old miners
who had for many years been living
rough frontier life discussing what
they would do when they had made
their piles" and could return with
riches ito the states"
well" said the grizzly old veteran,
Il know what I'll do. Ill go as straight
as the carsll take me to New York,
and when | get there I'll make a bee
line for Delmonico's and I'll get the
nkety-blankedest dinner that mon
ey can buy. ! don't care II it costs
me $50, I'll have It,"
'Now. what do you think you would
order" Queried Fred, with some Gu
riosity, IF you were to go into Del
monico's for a $50 dinner?"
"Wen, dunno; but | guess I'd have
some ham and eggs-yes, | would; Id
have some ham and eggs!"
The Kenna record. (Kenna, Roosevelt County, N.M.) 190?-1924, 1914-10-16
Scrap Basket Continued.
WHERE Do You STAND!

W TIEFE Do 7 % DIANU.
Which do you favor, Mr. Vot-
er, the party that enacted tt e
income tax and made easier the
burden Of ia axation, or the party
that taxed the table aud the
home!. The Republican party
taxed the American p cop | e
Sl20 600, 000 il year Oh sugar
The Damocrati; party rcmove6
the tax. Are you for The fcod
tax or the income tax!
The Kenna record. (Kenna, Roosevelt County, N.M.) 190?-1924, 1914-10-16

rapher / thought / was. the stenog-
rapher trying to Cst things shipshape
in preparation for the holiday.
This morning / had to devote two
solid hours to checking up his club
bills for Mr.. Gray! And my files II
mile behind, waiting for clear min
ute! II those men don't hear my type
writing machine rattle they think I've
nothing to do! And they bother
around for an hour to think up some
thing to help me pass the time. Mr..
Gray smiled generously when he hand
ed me his bills, as IL he were giving
me the time of my life by permitting
me to see how he spends his money
and incidentally keep his personal ac-
counts for him!
when I finished that Mr.. Nicholas
called me IN and said his wife had
asked him if wouldn't be so kind as
to write out her club programs for the
whole of next year, The club was
about to adjourn until fall and it was
saving money by doing its own pro-.
grams instead of having them printed.
were comforting an honor upon me that
could never be estimated in letting me
get so close TO his wife's club as to
spend few hours writing out the club
programs! Then she'll feel so right
eous when spending on charity the
money I've saved for her, when the
full credit-well, 1t belongs elsewhere,
If ] do say 1t myself!
Just when | was working as hard
as could TO get that finished, SO that
| could get started all that awful filing.
who should come out and look over
my shoulder but Mr.. Brown himself!
could tell that he thought was pre-
suming a good deal in writing some
thing that wos not business letters, so
| hastened to explain what it was l
was doing That gave him an idea and
he went back into his office and re-
turned presently with his silk gloves.
won't you please, when you have
little time, just catch these threads
together?' he asked. And he showed
me fingers of his gloves that were al
most entirely gone at the tips!
Catch them together!' Why, l had
positively 10 crochet new tips on them!
And l didn't dare do anything but my
very carefulest work for him.
That's the way it's been all day
long! Mr.. Gray asked me to pack his
suitcase-frOm that drawer where he
keeps shirts and collars, you know
for he had to go ont of town for the
Fourth. And while ] was at that Mr..
Vandewater had q bright idea. He
suggested that phone reservation
for him-and then run down and get
it! And-oh. we'll, what's the use?
I'm going home!"
She half arose from her chair. As
she did so Mr.. Brown emerged hastily
from his office.
Here he said, ''I've got to run for
my train. viii you shut my desk and
close the window and sign the letters
left there?"
The little stenographer nodded and
said 10 word.
And" called the bookkeeper, as he
poked his head back through the door
as he was leaving, don't forget to put
the cat out and wind the clock"
The Kenna record. (Kenna, Roosevelt County, N.M.) 190?-1924, 1914-10-16
RECORD IN CONGRESS.
OF
HON. III. B. FERGUSON
OF
64o-AcRE HOMESTEAD BILL.

The main effort of Mr. Ferguson in his Repre-
sentative of New Mexico statehood has been
enactment of stock raising homestead law providing for
homestead of GAO Mr FergussYns remedy to
eongh land to each settler for enable him raise
sufficient live stock support himself and family dry years.
when dryand crops foil AS he said i'll his speech
in Congress this bil-
Of course the homestead plan the for the ndi-
yiual states of the semiard West 1t to insure
permanent settlers and taxpayers t takes homes bring
churches homes cities and towns
that support aborers mechanics Population
invites railroads. which in bring immigration and
capital develop the barely touched great
semiard West.'
The details of the plan embodied in Mr. Fergusyon's
stockrasng homestead BILL which liberal to the
settler passed in the present mind of Congress
II already reported favoraby by the Committee
on Public Lands but the great Europe unexpected
legislation to be passed by Congress of this
war may it t. to the next December
1914.
When hearings had been concluded orcefulness
of MI Fergussons arguments had committee of
the Justice his proposals. with the bill offered
by him was reported with the unanimous Endorsement of the
Public Lands Committees the majority of which originally
hostile to its provisions
Mr. Ferguson has introduced other bills Congress- and
is giving them attention, follows;
certain Indian depreciation on the dock
ct of she Court of Claims.
provide for the surveying the unsurveyed lands in
the State of New Mexico.
To encourage and promote the sinking of wells on desert
lands in the State of New Mexico
TO grant various public lands the construct
ion repair, and maintenance of public roads.
The Kenna record. (Kenna, Roosevelt County, N.M.) 190?-1924, 1914-10-16
GOOD REASON.

1t was a very youthful class
in physiology.
Why asked the teacher,
sis it best to eat soup first when
one is very hungry'
The pupils stared at her blank
ly. Then Jamie enlightened
them from She depths of his ex-
perience.
you can get it down faster, "
he announced.
The Kenna record. (Kenna, Roosevelt County, N.M.) 190?-1924, 1914-10-16
ATTENDANCE IN CONGRESS.

distinguishing feature Of Mr. Fergussons
the constancy with which he the sessions Of
Congress Since coming Congressss from
the State New Mexico January IL 1872 he missed
ut four roll calls two business in the
Department and two account of illuess.
The President of the Uned States July 1914 said:
Ehe members of tho House and Senate who in hot
Washington maintain quorum of the House and transact
She all important business of the Nation doing of
patriotism. honor hem and glad to stick by them until
the work is dones
The Kenna record. (Kenna, Roosevelt County, N.M.) 190?-1924, 1914-10-16

Bring to Kenna
on Nov. 3rd your
horse, your cow,
your wagon, your
buggy, or what
ever you have to
trade.
The Kenna record. (Kenna, Roosevelt County, N.M.) 190?-1924, 1914-10-16

Trading Day at Kenna
Tuesday, Nov. 3.
Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1905-1919, 1914-09-27
PEGGY POWERS.

come mo otbor t,irrs oro euh-
Je'J 10 faSnioh.s caprice pul l'"lII'o
fancy for pearls does not diminish,
for durinp tho last twenty wears the
..,...,,..,i.l ,..l,
P'"'' "'' P"""' "l'''N :" '"'"''
Pearls of a pale pnkish tint are
much i'm evidence lust now. The
ror,,l,ritv of rho eannbiro remains
r'' ,'..i.,.
u''n"''u ana Is SHOWN III PI'"s'HH
combinations with diamonds, pearls
and cmcralds
T,.. .,......... g.. ,.. t.nou,
INV '""""''""' - ~ '0" N''"
considered lucky stone ana those
who arc "A bit superstitious will wei
con,o its rot,r,, =, fo,,or
Gnrai -, r"aat,,d nffocts u,i,l, a ain
n,ond ccnto. and IN cnr,l,ir"tinn Win
seed noarIs is narticmiarI,, rbarni,,p
ana asncciollv co for v0unr iris
Dnrl, cr,st1I is now noio In Tho iew-
ai,v unrld Broncbas ncrn,nts ana
,,atcbas - o,f,ra,.,d o,.,stal ara CON
snicnors for that,, oyami.ito hea,Ity
A. Tn,a,,.,t,,,. hr,b ~ g., ,no sI,aHo
~ , inr,, ,'t,.n',,, Van. ca,,.od fron, n
si,,"lo m1,ra and o,tlinod u,ith dio-
MINDS. IN ma coptnr g. a. hit ~ on,v
sat ,,,itb Inn, dior,o,,ds
An nddiN IN nins is tho lovo-lrot
Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1905-1919, 1914-09-27

gown and can easily be attached TO
long evening gloves.
Necklaces Of every description, usu-
ally about twenty-seVen inches long,
are liked for their decorative merit
Flexible necklaces or precious jewels
set IN graduating sizes, are likely TO
remain permanent fashion with
those who crave simplicity with in
trlnsic value. poiret has Inspired the
design of necklaces which certainly
will please the most ardent admlrer
Of the different" These viii give
a quaint touch to the costume and are
made of q colorcd composition with
hand-pdiuted charms.
Chains of filigreo set with amber or
lapis-ldlull are suggestive OF the am
uquc. Coluded amber combined with
clear amber beads are among the
lovclicst Of necklaces.
Veil pins, which are really gold hair
pins with jeWelled tops are certainly
II convenient contriVance.
Bags are among the most important
accessories of dress. Exceeding smart
are the green gold mesh bags in mar
row, long hcXagOn shape, with the
wrist strap of the same finely woven
mesh. Some Of the newest mesh bags
are mounted on bracelets and have
watches fitted In the frame. The
party cases" are shaped like mnia-
ture trunks and are lc dernier cri Of
Paris. These are equipped with all
the necessary small articles in French
gilt. There is a wide assortment of
colors to choose from in either leather
or striped silk.
Another bag, which really is two
bags in one is made criss-cross in
pin seal; one bag contains the change
purse, while the other holds the mir
ror, powder puff and handkerchief
A vanity case of gold kid IS divided
into two compartments. one to carry
a memorandum tablet and pencil the
other intended for bills. \ mirror and
small change division completes the
equipment
A silk circular bag, which Will ap-
peal for the originality 1t possesses,
is in three tier effects, with a SILK
handle and nickel trimmings. II con
tains hanging mirror and purse and
is finished off with a silk cord and
tasscls
From PalmerO, Italy, comes corsage
bouquets consisting entirely Of beads.
impossible to detect from the natural
are French artificial flowers in Vari-
GUS colors, made of the soft inner
covering of egg shells. Tucked away
in the heart of a silk rose, with the
real scent of the flower, is a tiny
powder puff.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1914-03-13
A Cheap Ticket and
Free Map and Pictures
All About the Big West
and Northwest Country

It used to cost lot of money to go
out West on the railroad, but it doesn't
any more-not on the c. B. & Q. Rail-
road, anyway.
You can get special cheap ticket to
most any place in the far West or
Northwest. Just write me and l will
tell you how.
l will send you a map of the coun-
try, too, and interesting printed stuff
with pictures that tells just exactly
what you want to know about the
country.
The railroad pays me to do this and
it don't cost you a cent. You'll be glad
to get this information anyway
whether you decide to go or not. So
get busy and write me to-day and tell
me where you want to go.
VIM. Austin General Agent, Passen-
ser Depts., c. 3. * @. r. r. Co., S36
chestnut ST., Philadelphia Adver-
-sereut.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1914-03-13

This will run the number of criminal
cases to nearly $50. President Judge
johnson, Union and Snyder counties,
will assist the Dauphin court next
week
Most OF the causes on the supple
mental list are minor offenses al
though there is case against Harriet
Stokes, charging her with furnishing
liquor to minors. Albert Robinson is
charged with aggravated assault and
battery and with the acceptance of
money from a woman in disorderly
house. Here is the remainder of the
list:
Benjamin Davis and Elwood Rau-
aenbach, f. and b.: w. j. Gentzler,
Bozo Lecan and Pero Bonjac, ag. a.
and b.: I.ottie Hamaker lar; William
Todd auc Sol Washington, lar from
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1914-03-13
70 MORE CASES ON
MARCH TRIAL LIST
Supplemental Roll of Defendants
Announced For Week, Be-
ginning Monday

Twenty a d di-
tional defendants
are listed for trial
at the March term
of criminal court
beginning Monday,
In the supple
mental calendar
announced t h 1 $
morning by Dis
trict A t orn e Y
MfchaaI n Qtro1.n
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1914-03-13

the person; Mike Tony, lar. by bailee;
Harvey Yingst and Saul Emanuel, re-
ceiving stolen goods; Kosta Gerlic,
Charles jackson and Edgar Rogers,
a. and b.; Yana Stepsic, NAL. mischief;
and Victor Simpson and John e. Will
liams, attacking woman.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1914-03-13
BRIDES FEAR HooDooY NAV.

Friday, the Thirteenth, had no SUI
perstitious terrors for at least four
brides-to-be. One of them was fif-
teen-year- bride at that. She Is
Anna Holmer and she expects to wed
Charles Minnich, aged 18. Both are
of this city.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1914-03-13
MRS. VAN AERNAM DIES

Mrs. Luella Gamble Van Aernam,
widow of C. willard Van Aernan.
died yesterday at her home, GOT Pef-
fer street at the age of 80 years. The
funeral services will be held from the
home at 2 o'clock Monday afternoon.
Burial will be made privately at the
Harrisburg Cemetery
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1914-03-13

DIR. Shinmelrs Will Probated.-The
will of DR.. Lewis S. Shimmell was pro-
bated to-day and his daughter, Miss
Mary Shimmell, was appointed execu-
trix. All the property, personal and
real, was left to Mrs. Shimmell. At
the School Board offices to-day it was
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1914-03-13
TRAyELs FAR TO DIE

Denver, Col, March 13. - That he
might die In the county hospital, where
he formerly was inferno and house
physician for years, DR.. John LOTUS
came to Denver from Scranton, Pa, his
home, and the end came yesterday.
At one time DIR. Lotus was lead
ing physician in Denver.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1914-03-13

John d. Sanderson Almshouse En-
gineer.-John D. Sanderson, 81 North
Seventeenth street, was to-day elected
by the Directors of the Poor to sue
ceed Ernest Mitchell, resigned, as en-
gineer at the almshouse, at $50 per
month and house ! rent Sanderson
was suggested by Director Boyer.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1914-03-13

expenditure of $4,000, 900 by the Gov
ernment for the construction of rail-
roads in that territory, was signed yes
terday by the President. Two pens
were used by the President.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1914-03-13
Special to The Telegraph


Baltimore, Md, March 13. - One
thousand pupils, kept in control by
terday, marched In good order from the
public school building at Eden and
Preston streets. The building, an old
fashioned brick structure, was destroy
ed
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1914-03-13
George B. Cullen. 1928 Green, s2,s5O;

Investment Realty Company to HUI
dah Appel, 104 Boas street, $500;
Hannah M. Bressler to G. w. Higley
2SS Kittatinny street, 81; ]. Hager to
Lydia G. Cooper, Enhaut; 81; Samuel
Coulter to John Schmidt, Steelton
$1,000; c. M. Sigler to Hannah M
Bressler, Paxtang, 81; Fl. V. Roop tc
William j. Beaver, Highspire, 5000.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1914-03-13
ALASKA RAILROAD BILL
SIGNED BY THE PRESIDENT

Special to The Telegraph
Washington. D. c.. March 13. The
Alaska railroad bill, authorizing the
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1914-03-13
Properties under sheritf's Hummer

Properties Under Sheriff's Hummer.
Two properties were sold yesterday
afternoon by Sheriff H. c. Wells. A
Swatara township property adjacent
to the Thirteenth Ward was sold to
Attorney E. NJ. Hershey for 1915 and
a house and lot in Naudain street
went to Attorney I. P. Bowman for
$500.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1914-03-13
FIRE DRILL SAVES 1000

said that DR.. Shimmell was worth be-
tween $50, 900 and 100000.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1914-03-13

Discuss County Advertising. - The
County Commissioners will suggest
that the Sheriff, the prison and poor
board enter into mutual agreement
as to adopting plan for letting legal
advertising by contract.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1914-03-13

AImshouse Inmates to Work.-The
plan of placing the able-bodied male
inmates at the Almshouse to work at
picking stones OF working in the quar-
ries on the poor farm was discussed
to-day by the Poor Directors.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1914-03-13

Realty Transfers.-Realty transfers
Yesterday included the following
Gettys & Gettys to Thomas B. Mar
shall, 222 Emerald street, 81; Moses
Mall to State, 709-11 State and 70S
South street, $4,000; Charles Barn
hart to Charles E. Saul, 1916 Boas,
$50; Commonwealth Trust Company
to William A. Bowman, 1905 Null
berry. s2,550; Florence M. Owens to
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1914-03-13
BEHR BROS. s 90. PLAYERS

BEHK BRUS. q %. PIAYERS
Are as good as it's possible to make
them. We stand ready to prove it
Spangler, Sixth above Maclay. - Ad
vertisement.
The evening times. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1906-1914, 1914-01-20
SAY CARN0NY s.
NOT QUALIFIED
His Right to Hold Position
Of Assistant Attorney
General Questioned.

The question as to whether or NOT
John Carmody. c~x-justice of the SUI
preme court. formerly member of the
board Of control of state charitable
and penal institutions and now assis-
tant to the attorney general of the
state of North Dakota is legally en-
titled to the Office which he now holds
beer submitted to the attorney
general or an opinion.
The law which organized the board
OF control was passed by the Twelfth
legislative assembly in 1911 and was
signed by h governor during the ses-
sion. The part of the law upon the
present question is raised Is as follows:
NO members of the board of control
snail be eligible to any other lucrative
office in the state during the term of
service OF for one year thereafter or.
10 any position in any state institution
during the term for which he was APP
pointed. nor within one year after his
term shall have expired"
The records in the state auditors Of
fee show that Mr.. Carmody drew his
last warrant as member Of the board
OF control for the month of February.
1913, and also discloses the fact that
he was paid his first months salary
as assistant attorney general for the
of July of the same year, hav.
ing been out Of Office Just four months,
State Auditor ~Jorgenson, before
whom the question has been raised,
in connection with the payment Of
warrants. has submitted the entire
proposition TO Attorney General Miller
an opinion.
The evening times. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1906-1914, 1914-01-20
East Grand Fork.
Lane PLEADED J.
GUILTY TODAY
s
-
Man Implicated in Crime
With John Liston Admits
Guilt Convicted

Following the conviction Of John
Liston on a charge of attempted rob-
berry, Harry Lane; who was implicat-
ed in the same. crime. pieaded guilty
to the same charge this noon. Both
will receive indeterminate sentences
of from one to ven and one-half
years.
Liston's conviction followed a two
day trial. The jury was given the
case late yesterday afternoon and
they deliberated about five hours be-
fore returning a verdict. Mr.. Liston
is we'll known in this city, having e
sided here all his life. He was arrest
ed in this city last fall, and bound
over to the grand jury.
NJ I. Phelps, former proprietor of
the Great Northern hotel, is on trial
today on a charge of conducting a
disorderly house. His Ease will be
finished this afternoon.
When the jury reports in the
Phelps case, the court will have COM
pleted the criminal work for this
term. +
The evening times. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1906-1914, 1914-01-20
STUDENTS ACCEPT
PROPOSED CHANGE
New Athletic Constitution
Adopted at Meeting Held
Monday Night.

The new constitution of the athletic
association at the state university
was unanimously ratified by the stu
dent body of that institution at a
meeting held Monday night at the
gymnasium.
Under the new plan the control of
athletics will be vested in Il board
consisting OF three Students, two
mmebers of the faculty, one alumnus,
and the athletic director. This, it is
believed. will DO, an Improvement
over the old system under which the
students had practically entire con-
These membcrsJwill be elected an
nually, the election to be held the last
Saturday in January. The election
this year will take place January 81.
The student members will be chosen
by the student body; the two faculty
members by the faculty, and the
alumni by the alumni association.
The evening times. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1906-1914, 1914-01-20

Tracy r. Bangs, J.
Attorneys for Mortgages. i
Syan; 1S,SC.2?; Feb. N3-I0-17-:l. 1Sl4.lE
The evening times. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1906-1914, 1914-01-20
JUNIOR PROM
HOLDS attention
Big Social Feature of the
University Year Takes
Place February 10

hiaporate pr" parations are o be-
ing made for thesannual junior prom
at the University Of North Dakota
and 1t: is Anticipated that the affair
Mil surpass anything ever held at
the institution. The prom will be
given Friday evening, February 13,
the hours being from 1890 D.. M. to
= a. m. While the details have not
peen vet the various COM
mittees arc practically sure of the
plans.
Unique programs will be used this
year. They are to be made out of
white leather, and will bear the uni-
versity seal. The party will be given
IN n gymnasium as usual this e
but the lunch will be served in the
commons dining room. Splendid mu-
Sic Will be furnished by Finley seven
piece orchestra. 1t is planned to have
event, but the details Of this part Of
the arrangements have not been de-
cidcd upon vet.
Inc patrons and patronesses this
year will be Governor and Mrs. L. Ii.
Hanna, President and Mrs. +. l.. Nc
vey and the deans of the various COL
leses at the institution and their
wives. =
Howard huston is. business man
"scA IHc prom, WINE Wllllaf m
Holmes has been elected to the posi-
ton of floor manager. Under the
management of these two men the at
fair should be highly successful.
The complete list of committees for
the prom follows;
Arrangements-Myrtie Halverson.
chairman, William Holmes, Howard
Huston. -
2 Decorations - Esther Halgren.
chairman. Gladys Shand. Hazel Ladd,
John Moses, Stella Koto. Hortense
Moore. Hugh Putnam. Clyde Conner,
John Moore. Chester Warner, Max
Taubert. Catherine Lien and Mamie
Jones.
Refreshments - Ella Thompson,
chairman. Sherman Schlosser, Ver-
non Sprague. Gertrude Skinner.
Invitations-Louis Tellner, chair
man. Margaret Plank. Herbert James,
! Anna Eestos. %
Music-1nez serumgard. chairman,
Florence Collins, Victor Giles.
Programs Albert Lindstrom.
chairman, Catherine. Hixon. Alma
Electricians = George Thatcher,
chairman, Thomas Hesketh, Adolph
Garpen. "A