davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1914-07-13

In celebration of the NTH birthday
of little Miss Sara f. Naylor. a num-
ber of her small friends gathered on
the lawn of her home at 22t2 North
Sixth street for celebration.
Japanese lanterns lighted the flow
ers and shrubbery where games were
enjoyed Supper was followed by mu-
sic, with Mildred Miller. Reba Cling
rich and Charles Craig Naylor as the
performers.
In the party were: Reba Gingrich.
Sara E. Naylor. Edith Carson. Mildred
Miller, Florence Beard, Katherine
Urich, Katherine Bricker, Elizabeth
Luce, Mary Krentz. Dorothy Jefferies,
Jennie Jefferies, Dorothy Reese, Reba
Geisking, Master Henry Hanson,
Ross Bell. Bobby Roland. Charles
Craig. Naylor, Jack First. Mrs. Will
liam Craig, Charles B. Craig. George
A. L. Craig. Mr.. and Mrs. Harry Nay
lor. Mr.. and Mrs. F. Stewart Craig,
Miss Ekie r. Craig, L. M. Kooken.
Mrs. William E. Reddig. of Ship
pensburg. and Mrs. j. r. Reddig and
children. of East Orange, N. j., are
the guests of Mr.. and Mrs. Charles
Clendenin. Al North Thirteenth
street. -
Mr.. and Mrs. Samuel S. Hockey and
daughter. Miss Edythe Hockey. are
spending a week in Lewisburg at the
home of George J. Bender.
Mrs. H. G. Devlin and son. Howard,
have returned to their home, 315
Buckthorn avenue, after visiting Mrs.
Devlin's mother. Mrs. P. J. Crawford,
Jersey City. N. J.
Miss Marietta NJ. Myers, 1924 Kit
tatinny street Miss Bess Caldwalder
and Mr.. Caldwalder, of Wellsville. left
| o-day for Glade Farm, w. Va, to be
| gone two weeks.
Charles Clendenin, of Al North
Thirteenth street, has returned from
weeks visit with relatives in the
Cumberland Valley.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1914-07-13
JULY IN SWITZERLAND

Mr.. and Mrs. Charles Ashton Uttely,
of Walnut street. who are summering
abroad, are spending the month of
July among the mountains of Switz-
erland.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1914-07-13

Mrs. George McAlicher Of 1915 Full
ton street, left to-day for a months
visit in Ohio and Kentucky.
Miss Marian Smedley. of West
Philadelphia. is visiting Samuel B.
Rambo at 1923 North Second street.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1914-07-13

Mr.. and Mrs, Edwin Pancake and
Miss Belle Pancake, of Boas street,
spent the weekend at Marietta, max
ing the trip by automobile.
Mrs. William Webster Finney and
children, of Churchville. Md, are Wis
iting her cousin, Miss Mary Cameron,
at Kings Gap.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1914-07-13

Miss Hida Wilson left for her home
at Brooklyn this morning, after spend
ing ten days with relatives in subur-
ban Harrisburg.
Miss Edna M. Peters, lilo Penn
street, and Miss Clara Bell, Chestnut
street, are spending a week with Mrs.
II. S. Rex at her country home at
Bendersville,
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1914-07-13

Mr.. and Mrs. Harrison Wheaton, of
Chicago, who are located temporarily
in this city are occupying a suite in
the Park apartments. 40 North Third
street.
Mr.. and Mrs. James B. Kautz, SIS
Race street, left Saturday for a two
weeks visit to New York city.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1914-07-13

Mrs. Jesse w. Aker, of Chicago, is
visiting her mother. Mrs. Mary C.
Tripner. 1910 North Third street.
Mr.. and Mrs. Elmer L. Schuyler, of
Williamsport. former Harrisburgers,
with their children, Bevier and Mar
CAREY Schuyler. are enjoying the sum-
mer at Eaglesmere.
Harrisburg telegraph. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, 1914-07-13

Mr. and Mrs Samuel S. Hockey and
daughter. Miss Edythe Hockey, are
spending a week in Lewisburg at the
home of George J. Bender.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1914-12-12
COAL AND
COTTON FOR
FINLAND
SWEDEN ALSO APPLIES;
WANT $3,5OO,0OO WORTH
OF OUR SUPPLIES

Philadelphia, Dec l2.-Finland and
Sweden are in the American market
for approximately $S50O,OOO worth of
supplies. Finland wants $l,OO0,0OO
worth of cotton and 10000 tons OF
steel rails. Sweden needs 100000
tons of coal
Inquiry for Finland's needs was re-
ceived yesterday at the Foreign Trade
Bureau of the Philadelphia Commera-
ial Museum. 1t was signed by
Cronguist K Co, a firm of govern
ment contractors. who have been es-
tablished in IIelsingfors, Finland
since 1870. The communication
asks for price quotations from Amer
lean exporters of baled cotton and Go
pound steel rails in the amount and
quantities given.
The 1870, 600 tons of coal is for the
Swedish State railways Gables from
Stockholm inviting bids and giving
specifications were received here
yesterday. The coal is for delivery
early next year, and this is the first
time, coal operators say, that Ameri-
can coal has been permitted to COM
pete for Swedish State contracts.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1914-12-12
q g u q 8 X " r. e & n 3 "a 4 Il 3
& ADJUSTMENTS. D.
y q 81 s g q q r. q q g 3 - g 81 q
Four Characters in One.

Four Characters in One.
The part of Stafford, played by
Royal C. Stout in George Broadhrust's 5
powerful drama. Bought and Paid
For" which comes to the opera house
tonight is one of the most difficult
roles ever pictured by the dramatist.
The play is in four acts, and each act
shows a different side of Robert
Staffords character.
In the first, Robert Stafford the
dignified business man. the magnate,
a power in the financial world-a
man. formal, forceful but suave and
refined.
An entirely different Stafford is
shown in the second act. He has
been married two years Throughout
this act he is under the influence Of
liquor. Here Stafford is the beast.
the selfish, brutal husband. His
worst nature is uppermost.
In the third act. Robert Stafford is
a nervous. irritable, man He is now
suffering from the effects Of his de-
bauch Of the night before. He orders
his wife to do things for him He
declares himself the head Of the
family. he reveals te domineering,
commercial instinct Of his nature a
side OF him hitherto only suggested.
IN the last act. still another status
Of the mans nature comes TO the
surface. He has been mellOwed by
the separation from his wife. He has
got a view of himself and seen his
defects. He has become tender. lie
has relaxed his relentlessness. He is
genuinely generous. without having
become sentimental He is more hu-
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1914-12-12

youngest boy to his grandmother
and braced myself for the strain.
There were only three people to eat,
for of course the fever patents could
not be counted. You can imagine /
was bowled over when | found | had
heen run in debt $llO for living eX-
penses the first month.
''See here, old man, you are argu.
ing on my side" laughed the young
man.
DO you know continued Mr..
Garland, paying no attention to the
leyity, that girl would have fish and
roast the same day. She would load
the table with all kinds of fresh fruit
and open jelly and preserves in the
bargain. You may imagine | was
not very hungry anxious as was.
If had not been so worried about
the sick ' should have noticed the
pace she had set OF course | called
halt when the bills came in. Now
that girl came of poor family, had
been used to nothing at home but the
barest necessities and she knew
what my wife had been accustomed
to have. naturally, having been there
so long; but she was a spendthrift
by nature and here was her first
chance at a fling.
All of which goes to grove my
thesis, that they are al alike,
chucllled the young fellow. "What
did she do after you called halt?
She had no chance to do anything
did the ordering myself after that,
answered Mr. Garland
Well get off at the next sta
ton said the young man, putting
on his overcoat
"Goodby," said Mr. Garland, shak-
ing hands when you marry ! hope
you strike a woman like my wife
She can manage
Don't try holding your breath
till do it. | am afraid I'd strike a
natural spendthrft," laughed his
friend shaking hands "Goodby.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1914-12-12

spending money alone; there is as
much difference as between dark ana
daylight"
"As to that. said the young man,
I've such a wholesome fear of the
spending capacity of the sex that !
would have to be most desperately in
love to risk it"
Il must admit that in the majority
Of cases your fears would be well
grounded. OF course so-caIled society
girls all have a bad name when il
comes to knowing the value OF a
dollar. but they are not the only
sinners. 1 had an experience that
proved that beyond a doubt"
Mr. Garland relapsed into silence
and sat looking out of the car win.
dow at the whirling snow flakes that
settled in the dried grass and dead
leaves.
Go on with the story" said his
companion, enc0uragingly.
"Oh, it's not much Of a story. he
answered. knocking the ashes off ms
cigar 1t was just a chunk OF life.
A year ago We had a siege Of typhoid
a. our house. Ny wife. a son and a
daughter were all down at once. we
had a girl in the kitchen who had
been with us over two years a splen-
did worker. pleasant and capable. Al
thought the kitchen end Of the BUSH
ness was in good hands
u got a trained nurse. sent the
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1914-12-12
rHF CHRISTMAS DINNER.

In spite of the fact that the word
dyspepsia means literally bad cook,
it will not be fair for many to lay the
blame on the cook if they begin the
Christmas Dinner with little appetite
and end 1t with distress or nausea. 1t
may not be fair for any to do that
let us hope so for the sake of the
cook The disease dyspepsia indi-
Gates bad stomach, that is a weak
stomach. rather than a bad cook, and
for a weak stomach there is nothing
else equal to Hoods Safsaparilla. Il
2ives the stomach vigor and tone,
cures dyspepsia, creates appetite, and
makes eating the pleasure it should
be
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1914-12-12
MILLIONS
PAID FOR
WAR MOTORS
DETROIT ALONE EXPECTS
TO FILL ORDERS AGGRE.
eating $6,OOO,OOO

Detroit, Dec PA new order for
1900 motor trucks for Russia. France
and England will be placed in the
United States soon, according to
Captain w. r Eaton, Of the British
army. He added that most OF it
would come to Detroit concerns. He
called on the managers of several
motor truck concerns and it is be-
lieyed that he actually placed the or
ders while here. The aggregate val
ne Of the 5000 trucks will be about
$6,O01000
Captain Eaton took occasion to de-
ny several stories regarding immense
orders heretofore said to have been
placed with certain concerns He
characterized them as "anticipatory"
on the part of the managers.
THE total number OF trucks for
which orders have been placed thus
Far is about $500, valued at $16, l19,-
900 he said. 30 read the reports
one would believe the number sew
eral times that figure. But the to-
tai amount of business that is coming
is enormous. Soon no horses can be
had, and then motor trucks must be
depended upon for everything
Captain Eaton said that within 30
or 60 days vast orders for equipment
for 100000 more English, 100000
more Russian and 100000 more
French soldiers would come through.
He declined to say when these new
armies would 60 to the front.
Captain Eaton stated that many OF
the men inquiring for trucks and
other equipment for the Allies were
not agents of those governments at
all, but merely were trying to obtain
options for brokering.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1914-12-12
GEM THEATRE

Gen Program, Dec. lS to 2Oth'
Saturday, Dec. 12.
Big Treat in Four Act Classic
in Optirism. The Opened smut
ters." From the famous book oi
| Clara Louise Burnham. featuring
Herbert Rawlinson and Anna Lit
tie. Great. Don't miss Il.
Sunday, Gee. 10.
Mary Fuller in The Phantom
Cracksman." 4 detective drama
with Chas. Ogle.
,Universay Boy in Cupid and
the Fishes"
Naughty Nellie" featuring Pearl
White.
Monday Dec. "a.
Two reel The Wondrous Mel
ody A drama With a heart and
soul.
dots Florement" A high speed
comedy. featuring Max Asher
Two reel OF Yeomen lodge mo-
ton pictures. a trip to YeOmen
Castle at De- Moines. Iowa. show
irt rrival Of delegates from 30
s.stes and { provinces Of Canada
Nlso dowa's wonderful state house
and Gov C'1rke's public reception
OF visiting Yeomen-
TIE ds~ Dec. IS.
Firt Episode OF The Master
KEY Read it in Saturdays Lead
ser
I~vtra good Nestor comedy
when Their Brides got Mixed.
Also lfor Tatinee onlvl > reel
comedy drama entitled HIS Tn
cle's VIII Ladies free az mat
nee.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1914-12-12

81 don't profess TO
be informed. / am
only an outside OBJ
YER, b u t / I
strikes me the dit
ferences are super
ficial, scratch the
surface and you
reach the eternal
e III inin e every
time"
You're youn <
yet" said the first
speaker, patroniz-
ingly. Take it in
{ h e m after or
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1914-12-12

man here than in any other part OF
the 9lay-less the bully, and yeU
there is no diminution in his force
fulness.
1t is no easy matter for an actor to
portray so complex a character as
this.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1914-12-12
SOME VIEWS ANO INTER-
VIEWS ON MATTERS LOCAL

1T hardly pays a man to carry in
surancd" remarked man at the
court house this morning. Here they
are going into the grave of poor
Swamp Campbell and probing his re-
mains to see whether he is dead or
not. Campbell had been sick several
months. He carried 81 coo insurance
life and accident and now the insur-
ance companies 40 not want to pay
the widow because Swamp did no.
die in bed"
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1914-12-12
ALLIES VICTORIOUS IN
BOTH WAR THEATRES
Continued from Page one.)

tryinft TO outflank the Russian left
south Of Cracow. In this case il was
the Russians who assumed the Of
fensive and they claim that after a
tenacious resistance they defeated
the Germans, taking several guns
and 2 600 prisoners.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1914-12-12
Whenever You Need General Tonic
Take Groves

The Old Standard Groves Tasteless
chill Tonic is equally valuable as a
General Tonic because 1t contains the
well known tonic properties of QUl-
NINE and IRON. Drives out Malaria.
enric hes Blood, Builds up the Whole
System. 50c.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1914-12-12
THE WIFE'S MONEY
By Mrs. t va Leonard

There's a wonderful difference in
women said Mr. Garland, as he lit
a fresh cigar and settled himself to
enjoy it in the smoker.
That so?" asked his companion.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1914-12-12
cHAs. SESSIONS GETS NEW JOB
lBy Associated Press.l

Topeka. Kans.. Dec. d2.-Arthur
Capper. governor elect OF Kansas has
announced that he would appoint
Chsrles Sessions. present secretary OF
state 10 the position OF governors pri-
vate secretary.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1914-12-12
Bear This in Mind.

Il consider Chamberiains Cougn
Remedy by far the best medicine in
the market for colds and Group says
Mrs. Albert Blosser. Lima Ohio
Many others are of the same opin-
ion. Obtainable everywheFe.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1914-12-12

A household remeoy IN America for
% years-Dr Thomas electric Oil.
For cuts. sprains, burns, scalds,
bruises 25c and soc. At all drug
stores.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1914-12-12

Letter files for sale At The Jesr-
offtce Price s5c. Cor sl.o.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1914-12-12

to look into "the cotton situation.
The News quotes Mr.. Coyle as saying
that Crescent had sold less cotton
than any town in the state" and
that mistake was being made in
holding the crop for seven cent
market next spring" The News
says the cotton in the vicinity OF
resent can be bought but that the
price must be right
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1914-12-12

DR. Duke says the street railway
company has designs on him. 1t is
reported that the car comptny is
considering plans to cut out the east
side loop and make straight run cars
with no back-o outs. This. 1t is said,
Is to be done for economy's sake.
"Such a move would be disastrous
for my sanitarium," said DR.. Duke.
ut will cut out my end OF transpor-
tation altogether and make things
very inconvenient. l protest against
such move and If it is made may
he forced to leave town"
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1914-12-12

DO you know that the city oil
Guthrie pays nearly $4,000 year in
terest on bonds" said a citizen to-
day. "All the bonds voted don't help
continental Adding $500 more TO
this interest will not affect the tax
payers pocket books more than $l.oV
per capita, therefore i favor voting
bonds for a permanent water supply.
Since the city commission promise to
keep hands off and let a special bond
committee take care of the details I
thinN Guthrie tax payers ought TO
seize this plan to improve the water
supply II the thing laps along,
Guthrie will without water next
summer"
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1914-12-12

The Crescent City News says w. II,
Coyle visited Crescent City last week
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1914-12-12

When the Santa Fe wanted an eX-
ira attorney in the general offices at
Chicago, Jim Cottingham, general
the place. oklahoma is good enough
for me- said Cottingham. "but You
can have Bledsoe." So Bledsoe was
appointed at salary of $4,000. He
will move to Chicago next week to
take the new position.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1914-12-12

Ed Stobaugh of Crescent, has Sc
cured s135,O00 of the federal reserve
money and is making loans of not
more than $31 at per cent on cotton.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1914-12-12
HIGHLAND THEATRE
THURSDAY, Dec. 10.

Vaudeville Balance of week.
The Govt Trio Novelty. Positive
~ the only dog doing complete
summersault on one foot balance.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1914-12-19

rlcrs require immediate temporary re-
lief by reason OF The war and its ef-
fccts. il could be obtained by a re-
filing Of the tariffs heretofore disap-
proved, and in that event should
have no difficulty In regarding II as a
proper exercise of our discretion un-
der the act to decline to suspend
ther' pending INVESTIGATION
Commissioner Clements further
said In dissent
Views OF Clements.
"Therc In and has been no adequate
control OF the Issuance Of stocks and
bonds, aad they have been put out
largely by those holding the theory
that there exists no relationship be-
tween the securities Of carrier aud
the rcasonablencss Of It's rates. Now
we see these securities calling for in
reased rates TO make them good.
m. now, TO strengthen and main
tain the credit OF the carriers regard
lees OF the causes of IFS exhaustion or
Impairment and without the appIiea-
ton OF the usual tests of reasonable
ness. these increases are Justified.
then II seems 10 me that We are only
at the beginning of what ! fear will
be train OF dcmoralixing results,
disappointing aud embarrassing TO all
concerned. Il Is BY no means GER
tain that Il would not. in the long run.
be cheaper 10 the public TO guaran-
tee the bonds OF the weak roads un-
able to meet their obligations rather
than To try 10 take care of them by
increased rates, which inure TO the
strong roads az we'll as the weak.
Suffering for Lack OF Freight
up 10 the beginning OF these of-
forts for increased rates. there had
for many years been a steady and
increasing percentage OF
paying dividends. as well as
In the rae Of dividends paid. II ap-
pears evident that carriers are suf-
fering more Just now for want of
freight 20 carry than for want OF
higher rates. II is just as safe to
that this Is a temporary con-
dition as TO prophesy concerning fu-
ture rates OF interest and the dump
ing of foreign-held American railway
securities on our Investment markets.
II would rot seem to be out of line
with ordinary prudence and conserv-
atlsm. prevailing In other lines OF in
dnstry IL the carriers had undertaken
to meet this apparently temporary
situation as have others. Such a
course. it seems to me, would have
TO their credit rather than
the course they have pursued.
This decision Of the commission is
the elimination Of the concerted eff
forts of the respondent. and other
carriers for general increase in
freight rates beginning in 1910"
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1914-12-19
UNITED KINGDOM TO
THANK UNITED STATES

London. Dec. 10 (l:f5 n. MA
letter signed by the Hon. Maude
Pauncefote. daughter of the late Lord
Pauncefote, at one time British ann
bassador at Washington. which ap-
pears in the Times today. discusses
the aid that has been extended by
the United States to the distressed
people in the countries which are at
war.
The letter suggests that some
means should be taken to make
known in America before Christmas
the deep appreciation felt In the
united kingdom for the magnificent
aid In the shape of Red Cross work,
provisions for Belgium. presents for
orphaned children and help for the
distressed In England and other
countries, due to the private Wcneros-
ity OF the American people. The cdi-
for adds this foot note to the letter:
we understand that a cabled mes
sage Of thanks is being prepared by
an influential committee to be sent ut
Christmas
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1914-12-19
P0ULTRYMEN HELD ON
CHARGE OF MURDER

New York. Dec is.--Two brothers.
Joseph and Jacob Cohen. poultrymen.
were indicted late today by the grand
jury investigating the murder OF Bar
nett Baff. wholesale poultry dealer
controlling stores In New York. Bos-
ton and Philadelphia. who was shot
dead in the street three weeks ago by
men who escaped In an automobile.
The charge against them was assault
in the first degree. but Assistant Dis
trict Attorney Delehlnty asked Judge
Malone. before whom the pair were
arraigned. to hold them in bail of
S25. 600 each. in defanlf Of which they
were remandcd to the Tombs.
Mr.. Delhanty intimated that the
present indictment was only means
of holding the men and predicted that
on Monday the men who actually
killed Baff and those higher up
who hired them would be under ar
rest.
The indictment of the Cohen broth
ers is said to have resulted from rev.
elations made last night by James
Moore. one OF the suspects held by
the police who had been indicted for
assault on business partner Of Baff.
Moore is said to have told in detail
of the conspiracy behind the Baff
murder. and of conditions of warfare
in the poultry business.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1914-12-19

years, he said, when I thought ia
IKE the lighter work as a brakeman.
FIRING was pretty heavy work. got
Zip that there would be lob for
me al breaking, SO ! resigned as fire.
man ! waited about ten days and
'hen found that the job had got
away ! went back firing. but at the
bottom OF the seniority list: the two
years had worked counted for moth
ing and | was Just that much farther
from the engineers seat than | would
have been"
Depression Of the copper business
mad much TO do with the laying of
OF engine crews In Montana. Jones
SAID. but the new engines also count
cd against the men.
Better Wages as iiodchrricrs.
Some Of the men laid off are bet
ter fixed now than they were with
the railroad. though explained the
witnesses They have Jobs as brick
layers. hodcarriers and the like
and they're getting the same or bet
ter money for eight hours work
time and a half for overtime"
Much OF the days testimony was
elected to prove the contention OF
the men that the hostlers who have
charge OF locomotives In the round
houses and yards should be OF the
calibcr OF engineers and fremen and
should he paid accordingly II ap-
peared further that an average day =
work for fircmcn Is TO handle twenty
1--WE tons of coal, or at the rate OF
about five thirteen-pound shovelsful
"a minute of ten-hour day.