davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Echo : Wochenblatt der Vereinigten Deutschen Socialisten Clevelands. [volume] (Cleveland, O. [Ohio]) 1911-1920, 1914-10-17

eeiit uno erbalten einen Habott Bis
CUR S0be BON $1.07 Die Gallpne.
Die Sbio>probussnten, Die msbr
2uder eebrauden, tpirOen eine tpeitez
re Discrimination erfabren haben,
lpenn Die Sdusbeitimmung bsitsben
geblieben tpdre, Die cine grtrditeuer
auf SataringeboIt porIab. 9esz
tulb iino oisis 8ereinborun9en nur
elIuds peiie.
Nad ldngerer SistuTipn tpuroe
Tie Steuer ouf 0aiplin beibebaIten,
cher ssteilt. Sas 6aus beiteuerte
@oIolin nit Gents oie 0allpns
Sas Sendtstomitee einigte Iih auf
) gsit uno lpolIts Die proponierte
0aIoliniteuer BON Der 9orIoge ab=
iesen uno bufiir cine 9(utomobiliteuer
noh pferbetroft berehnet einfiigsn.
Die Majoritdt oes Somitess fam iez
ooh iiberein, cine 9utompbiIIteuer su
rerbdn9en sur Hate bon 80 Gents
per pferoetraFt. beim 9ertauf bon
9(utos pom 9ertdufer ein3u3ieben.
Ssnatore pfTsrierte Elm 9tmenbsz
rlent, bab cine Steuer bon Gents
ouF ieoss 0ollarpatst aaugummi
proponiert, uno Senator Sopnssno
ron Wtihigan psrlegte cine Steuer
Ouf ollie in Oen Ser. Stautsn oetaufz
ten S6ifIsbiIlstts fir Q(usIan0reilsn
5u folgsnben Staten: Bis $50 cine
Steusr bon 81; Bis $50 Sidets So
mo iiber $50 flint Dollars Steuer.
@ie es gang ieIbItberitdnblih lit
miro BON osn psrihieoeniten Sntes
rehenteneruppen 9egen Die ein5eInen
WorIhldae bereits Sturm 9eldufen.
<5ie iperosn aud mon6es fir lid sr=
,ei6en. Wer niht bertreten lein
miro, ouB lit Die gep0Itsrung oes
ganoes, Die iih .@ertreter" eripdblz
ts esgsn bie es bann tpieoer elmer Ell
senen @ertrstung beoarf 60 miro
tie gsp0ltsrung idliebli4 uno eno>
lid alle Soften 5u be5ablen habsn,
lpas ni4t perbinoern miro, odB Narz
rem uno Shufte Damn Dem Wolte
iuieosr sinrsben, ss IolI nur ihon
iliIle isin, es be5ablsn ia Die Mrbelz
ter in oieIem 2anoe tsine Steuern.
Sabei lit es nit Den inoirettsn
Steuern in bieiem 2unoe balO 10
ihlimm, oob in 9lmsrita Der runts
ite 3ar nod etpus lernsn tnnnte,
penn er pieoer neus., inOirette Stsu=
ern brauft.
Echo : Wochenblatt der Vereinigten Deutschen Socialisten Clevelands. [volume] (Cleveland, O. [Ohio]) 1911-1920, 1914-10-17
ltcber rniIiidr 8ramiamfeitcn

ipirb Der r8oiiiihen 3eituns" burd
ibrsn Sriessberihteritatter i'm Often
&enntnis geseben bon elmer Heibe
onseblih amtliher Sdriftitiide. Ius
einem sebt bsrpor, oab 5pei Sage
nah Der Shlaht BEL 3orotboipo elm
Srupp Retruten auf Der GbauIee an
eetroffen ipuroe, tpel6er am Gage
borber BON aoiaten iiberfallen NOR.
Man bate ben Hetruten entipeber
elm gein ober cine 6nnb ubsehudt
unb lie bann an Der gbauiIee liegen
IaHsn. Gin @enbarm bate bic Rez
truten besleitet uno lag ouf Der
Gbauiiee io sefeiielt, bob er fnien
muBte, bic 9dnoe auf bem Riiden
sebunpen. Obren unb Naie paren
linn abseidnitten. Sn einem nsiteren
Shriftftiid beri4tet elm General
fobsoffi5ier, er babe ielbit seieben,
bob elm rufiifder SffiSier einen obsez
i6nittenen 6rauenfineer nit einem
Ring baran in Der 9afde sebabt
bnbe. 8ereits felt Sasen bOrte man,
rab bic RuIien cine Jrau i'm S4iit=
aeneraben persetpaltist unb bann err
morbet baben unb ibr Elm Singer NIT
Rins obseIhnitten porben lei. Den
ru{iiihen Offiaier bat man toti4laz
gen laffen. cine aueel tpar Der aerl
niht inert. 3tpei Webrmdnner er<
flGrten eibesitattlih, baR fie i'm Wolbe
Bel @roatten. Der eritere elf. ber
stpeite neun Jrauenleihen nit abaez
i9nittenen @riifen unb aufgefhnitz
tenen BGuhen aefeben boben. Nus
Stallup0nen tpurben Jrauen nnn
ainber bon ben Ruifen fortsetrieben
unb oud ainbern bic 5dnbe obsez
badt.
Echo : Wochenblatt der Vereinigten Deutschen Socialisten Clevelands. [volume] (Cleveland, O. [Ohio]) 1911-1920, 1914-10-17
Nud) cine Mbucbr.

unIsr giener gruoerblatt, bic
,Irbeiterz3 z3situns", perOffentlidt bic
Qlbnebr bes beutl4en parteisorz
itanbes sessn bas Manifeit, bas BEL
glide unb frons0iiide Genoifsn i'm
Namen Der Snternotionale srlaHen
haben, uno iast basu:
uWir beitreitsn tpeoer ben belgi'
I6sn nod ben fronaOiiiden Soaializ
iten bas Redt, Manifeite, on ipen ile
tppllen, 81 rihten, ipenn tie ss fur
niiblih balten, nud on bas rOeut1he
Bolt, gu benz auh mir oeutIaen go
sialbemotroten in Seiterreih uns 5dbe
len. Wir perlaneen bon ibnen aub
niht Obiettipitdt ,lnb llnparteiliAteit,
bic fir iie tpie fir uns alle aufhort,
mDslih ober auh nur cine eritrebensz
ipsrts Sueenb au iein, in benz Iuz
genblid, tpp es benz eisenen Iolte,
aleihsiiltig aus pelhen 8riinoen,
ans 2eben gebt. Wir adten ibr
Reht, in bieler bitteren, fhidfolss
1dtperen 3eit fir ibr @olt einauitez
ben Biz ouf ben lesten BlutstrOpfen;
mir o9ten ibr Reht. 10 pie mir es
fir uns in anipruh nebmen. @eraos
neil mir uns niht nur als Sobne
unieres 8pltes fiiblen, ionoern au4
ols @lieber Der proleturii4en Snterz
rationale, f0nnen mir auh in bieler
Gage, bic boil furdtbor erbobener
Srosit 1T fir uns ollie, chamber
periteben. @ber seraoe besbalb mill
fen mir es nit Der srobten @ntidiez
benbeit Suriidtpeifen, penu bic @e>
nof1en Wanberpelbe, Mnfeele uni
6upsmons iih bon Der 2eibenihaf'
10 melt binreiben laffen. ben sufdlli=
gen llmitanb ausauniiben, ba 5 BEL
Sib bes Snternationalen @osialifti.
fden Bureaus beraeit in 8elsien III
unb es fir ibren @tanbpuntt, BEL
aud Der @tanbpuntt Der Granaofer
lit. in 8ef4Ias gu nebmen.
Echo : Wochenblatt der Vereinigten Deutschen Socialisten Clevelands. [volume] (Cleveland, O. [Ohio]) 1911-1920, 1914-10-17
Sin Grptejt.

9(u9 GenoiIe Jrana Mebrins bot
{ib eesen bic NusidlaAtung neral@
teter Shriften Der 2ebrmeiltsr oes
Soaiolismus sepenbet. ipie lie in ber
lebten 3eit ipieberbOlt porgstommen
lit. osn elmer 3uidrift bon benz gerz
liner v0orpdrts" iarelbt oie1er Sez
noiie:
Ser beutI9e porteipOritanb bot ii4
in Ieiner gntport auf ben Iufruf,
ben oas Gretutiptomitee bes Snterz
notionolen SoSioliItii4en Bureaus an
bos peutIde @plt erlaHen bot, IN ben
grensen elmer notseorungenen Ibz
tpebr sebolten, sumal bur4 ben SAP.
bab fir cine frudtbringenbe Nus=
einonberIeBuns iiber bic Saltuns Der
einaelnen Wdhte in ben Sagen por
benz ariessousbrud elm getpeismaz
terial nirsenbs liidenlos porliege. Sc
bod iiberI6reitet elm Sell Der Parteiz
preiIe bic eebotenen 9ren5en, tnoem
er bic Mntfport bes parteiporitanbes
bura einise SdBe su peritdrtsn iuht.
bic er aus einem glrtifel herausreibt.
ben Trieor. gnsels por mebr als
aponaig Sabren in Der Neuen 3eit
perofentlidt bat. Oieie Sdse ioIlen
ouf bic beutige Situation Bis ouf bic
lebte Silbe sutreffen unb bic Sottit
Der SosioIbemptrotie in benz gegens
pGrtisen Welttriese polltommen rehtz
fsrtigen.
Gesen bieie 8erpeisfiibruns muB
Der entidisbenite proteft erboben ipers
ben. Nas gngels fir ben Sail zines
glei6seitiesn frunS0iiiden uno rnil'z
iden &rieses nit Oeutihlano ertporz
tete unb tpiinihte, bat er leit benz
Sabre 1859 ipieberbolt in unstpe1>
peutigiter Wsiie ausseiproden. 9eute
ldbt es iih aus ben betannten 8riinz
ben niat einmal anbeutungstpeiie niez
berbplen. Wan tunn nur iopiel idz
uen, bab bic 8orousiesung, aus Der
Gnssls feline SdlubIolserungen sos,
beute ni6t nur ni9t Bis uuf bic leste,
Ionbern nidt einmol Bis auf bic erlts
Silbe sutrifft, pielmebr oas serobe
9esenteil bes 3uitanbes 1T, tpie er
gesentpdrtis beiteht.
Echo : Wochenblatt der Vereinigten Deutschen Socialisten Clevelands. [volume] (Cleveland, O. [Ohio]) 1911-1920, 1914-10-17
Zun Krie9 In Europa.

uno fpenn nu6 Der tritilde 2eier balo
bic Wiberipriide in ben Meloungen
entbedt, 10 tpirtt in bieien erresten
3eiten biele Metbooe Der 8eri6terz
Itattung nc9 biel mebr ols in 5riez
benstassn. Oaber tommt es, oab i'm
Nuslanb, ouh in ben neutrolen 2dnz
bern, cine 10 fhlehte Meinung iiber
9euti6lanb perbreitet lit, unb bob
man bort 10 penig iiber beutlhe Grz
folge gu .bDren betommt. Semseeen=
iibsr ipirtt Is erfreulid, poB aua i'm
9luslonbe bic lo3ialbemotratiIhe
preiie bapor pornt, Ii6 in fallhe
6offnunsen gu piesen unb triiseri>
ihen gripartungen nohsuhdngen. Sn
Der 5umonite, UNI Ierem Barrier parz
teiblatt, ipirb INNER tpieber bon Der
fransDiilden Reeierung perlanst, oaB
lie bic Wabrbsit iiber bic trieserii4en
Greigniiie niht perbeimlihe. 8e>
noiie Renauoel bat mebrfaA einz
brinsli6 berboreehoben, bab Die
syronspien bic Wabrbeit pertrasen
t0nnten, ou9 ipenn iiber lngiinitis
perlaufene Operotionen su berihten
lei. Gs lei Hug, iolde Wubrbeitsn
nidt gu perbeimliden, ipeil es gu puz
nifsn fibre, tpenn militdriihe Sdlapz
pen gu ipdt bstannt ssgeben tperoen.
Echo : Wochenblatt der Vereinigten Deutschen Socialisten Clevelands. [volume] (Cleveland, O. [Ohio]) 1911-1920, 1914-10-17
Sapierc Traneu.

ems unb @eriamnllngsrctt ut
oufueboben, Reoe- lIno FreBTrelhelt
lit ein9elhruntt llllo 9e'
rooe oesbalb nliillen mir trad)tell,
lniere ORGANIZATION 5u erboIten, ge=
raoe in oieier 3eit n1illIen mir be-
lpeiien, oab mir enlpfinoen, ple 1ebr
mir 5uialnmenlteben nlillIen.
,@ir riften baher on Die Selte'
rillnen lmierer Srganiiatlonen Die
slufforoerlng, Die 5rauen aur5ufla-
rem, ooB lie iidl Dor BEN Shatlerge.
id,iftcn ser biirgerliden Senla-
tionsprelIe bitten ioller1, nno 1erner,
oaB lie lid oild) burd nlhts perlel-
ten laIien, lrnbeoadte Heben 81 filb'
ren. COS eibt III Seirerreid cine
Menue 9el,te, oeren Tatrlotlsnllls
oarin bclteht, llnpuriidtige Neoen
an5l5elgen.)
Sic NiIid,t inierer Organization
nnlb ieet iein, oen Srauen unIere
@latter ins 9uus su hrirgen, NIT
Sen 5sralen INNER III 0ilbIltng 5i'
bleiben. Die slbhaltllng BON Ser
iamrlIllngen lit iest nidt 5l empfeb'
len.
,gSo es m0gIid) lit, iollen bie Tar.
teiaenoIiirnen helfen, Die proletarl.
lten Srganiiationen aufreht 5u er'
haltcn. Siele TerfralensnlGnner linr
i'm arieg uno tonnen Die Srganiia.
tionsarbeiten nid)t perrihten Wo oiG
M1nner feblcn, iolleu in bieier
ldlperen 3eit lid, bie 6ralien in ois
9reihe iteIlen. 9ann iperben iniert
Sreanii iationen ohne oaiiernoer
Shaoen Die Shreden bes &rieses
;iberipinoen.
8egcniiber iolhen Trauen haber
Die 8erribenoen uno ibre 6nedtt
oen W,lt. 81 iagen, oob lie niht rel
iinb, on ser @ablurne iber Stimm'
ob5ueeben. Iuh iest i'm Staot'
Dbip, mo bie Sroee. Oh Grouen
itimmrebt ober niht. bel Der Sab
am 8. Nope,nber entidieoen tuiro.
Echo : Wochenblatt der Vereinigten Deutschen Socialisten Clevelands. [volume] (Cleveland, O. [Ohio]) 1911-1920, 1914-10-17
Sine lebr beredytigte Mabnuna

segen oas seoantenloie groBitdotiIhs
Siesefeiern in Seutihlano tlingtaus
bem oItprsubiihen Brief, zines 9orz
reiponbenten bes 8erIiner 2ofalonz
5eigers; er ihreibt:
Sn Der 5oIss bate i9 Gelessnbsit,
mid nit 5liidtlingen gu unterbalten.
nWas pibt Sbr in Berlin pum
arieg." iagten lie boil gitterteit.
nSie perunitoIten Siegesfeiern, flag
gen Sag uno gaaht Shre SGuier,
peranitalten um5iige, uno Sbre Rez
itauronts unb aaffeebauler nerben
niht lser bon geiudern. Sic iinb
ia nud peitab bonn SduB, ober bier,
mo ouf ben Shlodtfeloern unlere
SDbne, 0Gter unb 8riioer liesen, mo
mir iibsr 2sihen iteisen, mo uns
Saus unb 9of seritort 1T, no mir
Bel Nad. unb gebel flii4ten muBten,
mo man uniers 5rauen unb &inber
geIdGnbet unb lie uno 9reiIe binz
gemorbet bat, sluuben Sic mir. mir
tOnnen ni4t iubsln uno feline 5eiern
peranitolten"
limb lie baben rett, bic 10 fpreden,
man mub ben Sommer unb bas unz
ioebors Glenb geieben baben, um bic
Shreden bes Grieges boil gu beerei=
fen. Cine furhtbare yfpt herrIdt m
benz ih0nen SItpreuben.
Echo : Wochenblatt der Vereinigten Deutschen Socialisten Clevelands. [volume] (Cleveland, O. [Ohio]) 1911-1920, 1914-10-17
&apitaliitiidF &etteneliebcr.

gtiht nur Bidder, lonoern auh
aonpnen baben ibre S6idiale. Die
Inttperpener gieupe 9a5st berihz
tste, pab Bel Streipen in Sitflanz
bern elm beutfdes 5lueseus herunter=
seihofien ipuroe, oeiien gemannung
aus prei 9erren beltanb, bic i'm 81
pilltono geamte bes 9auies &rupp
paren. Der cine NOR Der ous benz
aruppzpro5eb betonnte 9err b. Metz
sen, bic anberen bic 6erren u. st.
Socpb unb b. Sdent. Sieie aipei
9erren boben 1elblt eine Menee &az
nonen on bic belsiide &esieruns sez
liefert uno fosar an Der Mufitelluns
pieier @eidiibe in ben neuen elnt>
tperpener Sorts teilsenommen. Wir
iibernebmen natiirlih teine 8urs=
fdaft fir bic Details biefer Melz
bune, ba bic Senbena Der belsifden
preiie. m0slidf rfenfotionelle" @e=
fansene gu ber5eidpen = 10 2eutz
nant b. Jorftner als erften @efanz
senen biefes 3rieses = unleusbar 1T.
Mber biesmal mdre Der 3ufall nidt
nur tpibis. fonbern bdtte einen tiefez
rem @inn. Der rnationole" aapitae
Iismus pertauft bem nJeinb" aonos
nen unb pappnet bic Jeitunsen, BIT
fi4 bann sesen ibre eisnen @40pfer
i'm internationalen Rinsen eben bess
felben Rapitalismus ridten. De,
sanae @inn unb bic san5e @innlo=
Echo : Wochenblatt der Vereinigten Deutschen Socialisten Clevelands. [volume] (Cleveland, O. [Ohio]) 1911-1920, 1914-10-17
Shit Wiroinio iin0 MN aeh

Mit @irsinia iino nun aebn
Stoaten bon Sen probibitioniiten
eypbert poroen: Waine, Ranias, Ge>
rrsia. WfiKiFippi, Nprtb Carolina,
Rortb Oatota. Oklahoma, SenneHee.
Weit 8ireinia uno 0irsinia. Nur
in einem bieier @toaten beiiben bic
Jrauen Dos Stimmreht: in aanfas; !;
cher audi BORT erbielten lie es erf.
nahoem ii1 Die ipablfdbiee mdnnli4<
9epOlteruns bereits fir Die 9rodens
lsauns 6es @taates aus9eiprc4en
bate.
Echo : Wochenblatt der Vereinigten Deutschen Socialisten Clevelands. [volume] (Cleveland, O. [Ohio]) 1911-1920, 1914-10-17
Nie Stimmmna in ,Sranfreid,.

Die frana0iiide Hesieruns bemiibt
fid in ibren amtliden Beri4ten nod
Rraften. bic Rrieeslase ols fir iie
giinit;s binauiellen. @ie tpirb barin
bon Der Mgenee 6apas unb bonn Bu>
reau Reuter portreffli4 unteritlbt.
Echo : Wochenblatt der Vereinigten Deutschen Socialisten Clevelands. [volume] (Cleveland, O. [Ohio]) 1911-1920, 1914-10-17

(SsrHetuns auf eeise 81
Echo : Wochenblatt der Vereinigten Deutschen Socialisten Clevelands. [volume] (Cleveland, O. [Ohio]) 1911-1920, 1914-10-17

Su Bulsarien bat Der rufff4e ST.
fanbte cine W1itteiluns feiner Reeies
runs iberrei4t. bic 4ulsarien fir
Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1909-1916, 1914-08-01

mediate effect. When planted near
deciduous plants of unpleasing form
their bold, symmetrical outlines divert
attention from their awkward neigh
bors. The arborvitae, dwarf pine,
low growing jumpers and box are use
fui for planting near the foundations
Of dwellings in nearly any kind Of
soil.
The weigelia is another shrub that
is valuable for early effect The late
blooming varieties should bloom the
same year as when planted. The va
riegated wiegelia bears its flowers in
June, but if it should not bloom tire
first year the beauty of its foliage
alone is remarkable. Being a low
shrub it should be placed in front of
shrubbery masses.
The dwarf azalia and the Chinese
privet are ornamental for their TO-
liage the azalea being evergreen and
both June boomers, The Hypericum
Van Fleeti, or golden lace is a late
August towering shrub, bearing
masses of yellow blossoms until the
coming of the frost. =.
E The golden-leafed elder and the
purple-leafed plum are valuable for
foliage characteristics. Choose spec
linens from three to four feet in height
and plant them in the centre or to-
wards the back of the group.
Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1909-1916, 1914-08-01

In the planting of shrubbery intend
ed to beautify the grounds it is well
to choose different varieties, as many
of them cannot be grown for several
years. For immediate effects select
shrubs of beautiful form and foliage
until the paintings are ready for
bloom. Great care should be taken
that those requiring rigid pruning or
of straggly habits should be excluded
until growth makes them presentable
Immediate effect cannot be obtained
by close planting, which dwaffs and
causes incorrect development in some
kinds of plants. Evergreens, whose
beauty depends on perfection Of form,
are bruised if they come in contact
with other specimens and receive last
ing injury
A great boon to the gardener is
found in plants of variegated foliage
the dwarf Japanese maple groups,
which are very beautiful A group of
several varieties of this brilliant new
shrub is particularly pleasing when so
placed that the eye glancing at sober
masses OF evergreen is held by their
crimson and gold shades. These ma
pies are hardy and not exacting as to
location. They should be planted four
and half feet apart in moderately
fertile soil and six feet apart in very
rich LOCALITIES
Evergreens solve the problem of i'm
Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1909-1916, 1914-08-01
HOME CLASSES FOR FARMERS
ARE NOW BEING FORMED

A plan whereby ten or more farm
ers or farm women can form home
classes in agriculture or domestic
science and receive the textbooks,
lectures lantern slides, laboratory
and cooking equipment necessary to
conduct them has been devised by
the United States department of
agriculture in cooperation with agri-
cultural colleges of certain States.
The object of the plan is to make
accessible at home, to men and wom-
en- who have not the time or means
to attend the regular courses at the
colleges, practical short courses in
agriculture and home management
specially adapted to their districts.
These courses, which will consist of
fifteen to twenty lectures, and will
consume five or more weeks, can be
arranged to suit the spare time and
convenience of each group of people.
The courses to be offered at first
are poultry raising, fruit growing,
soils, cheese manufacturing, dairy
ing, butter making and farm book
keeping, and for the women, es-
pecially, courses in the preparation,
cooking and use of vegetable and
cereal foods. The department will
supply lectures and lantern slides
covering these subjects, and the
States which have agreed to CO.
operate in the plan will lend to each
group laboratory and cooking APP
paratus valued at 800 and a refer
ence library. The textbooks and lee
lures will be made so complete that
each group can safely appoint one of
its members as study leader to direct
the work of the course.
When a group has decided to take
, IN the work, the State which CO.
operates sends an agent with the de-
partment's representative to organize
a sample class and assist the leader
whom they elect in laying out the
work and in showing him the best
methods of procedure. The classes
commonly are held from 8 to IL in
the morning and from l to 4 in the
afternoon, two or three days each
week. The sessions are not held
every day, so that the members will
have time to attend to their farm
duties in between the sessions, as we'll
as before and after the instruction
period The classes meet commonly
at the most convenient farmhouse.
During the morning hours, textbook
Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1909-1916, 1914-08-01

rather scanty for display. The White
Italian is later still and blooms well,
but needs an extra two weeks in the
dark for best development.
Miniature Dutch hyacinths which
are found in almost every tint are
very satisfactory and last long time
in good condition, proving an excel
lent variety for lawn planting among
shrubbery.
The nareissus gives q continuous
effect of color which is necessary be-
fore the planting of shrubbery
reaches perfection. They should pre-
ferably be planted in wet places.
There are many places where the
planting of shrubbery should be care
fully considered TO be effective. An
outside corner or the blank space Of
wall where there are no windows,
affords an opportunity for deutzias
that is very effective. the blossom
ing period covering two months. As
they dwell in the shade they have
the additional advantage of being
adaptable for use near the house.
Few trees are so effective as the
red cedar A shrubbery group of
| jumpers, barberries, holly, hypericums
are good when well matched. while
| the dwarf azalea and the Chinese
privet are ornamental for their foil
age, the former being an evergreen.
Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1909-1916, 1914-08-01

The Chinese matrimony vine thrives
easily in any spot and because of its
graceful dropping form makes pleas
ing contrast with other shrubs. Har-
monious effects for screening are OBJ
tanned from the rambler roses and
the Wichuriana or memorial rose
which can be depended upon for
rapid growth. They throw out shoots
fifteen or sixteen feet long. Care
should be taken to get plants three
years old at least to be sure of the
strongest growth.
In setting the plants great care
should be taken that the roots do not
become dry and shrivelled, although
very moist roots can be planted in
rather dry soil.
In between the shrubbery it is we'll
to plant bulbs, hyacinths, large
trumpet narcissus and jonquils as
well as the crocus. These, dotted
through the lawn, give a pleasing
contrast of color in the early spring
before the planting has materialized.
The White French Roman is one of
the earliest hyacinths to blossom;
each bulb of this species produces
several flower spikes. A later variety
is the Pink French Roman, semi
double, and SO pale as to be almost
white. Later comes the Blue French
| Roman; the blossoms of which are
Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1909-1916, 1914-08-01

AS a result of experiments the spe-
cialists of the Department Of Agri-
culture have discovered that small
amount of ordinary borax sprinkled
daily on manure will effectively pre-
vent the breeding OF the typhotd or
house fly. Similarly, the same sub
stance applied to garbage, refuse,
open toilets, damp floors and crevlces
in stables, cellars or markets, will
prevent fly eggs from Matching. Borax
will not kill the adult fly nor pre-
vent it from laying eggs. but it's
thorough use will prevent any fur
Their breeding.
The investigation, which included
experiments with many substances,
was undertaken to discover some
means of preventing the breeding Of
flies in horse manure without lessen
ing the value OF the manure as a
fertilizer for use by the farmer. Ii
was felt that If some means of pre-
venting the breeding Of flies near a
human habitation could be devised,
the diseases spread by these filthy
germ carriers could be greatly re-
duced. While the swat the fly cam
paign," traps and other devices for
reducing the number of typhoid
carrying flies are of value. they are
of less Importance than the preyen-
ton of the breeding. 1t was realized.
however, that no measure for pre-
venting the breeding OF flies would
come into common use unless 1t was
such that the farmer could use II on
his manure pile without destroying
its usefulness for growing plants. ana
without introducing into the soil any
substance that would interfere with
his crops.
As a result of experiments carried
on at the Arlington Farm. In Vir-
ginia, and New Orleans, La, the
investigators found that 0.62 of a
pound of borax, or 0.75 of a pound of
calcined colemanite (crude calcium
borate) would kill the maggots and
prevent practically all of the flies
ordinarily breeding in eight bushels
of horse manure from developing.
This was proved by placing manure
in cages and comparing the results
from piles treated with borax and
from untreated piles. The borax, 1t
was found, killed the fly eggs and
maggots in the manure and prevented
their growth into flies
Using Borax in Garbage Cans
In the case of garbage cans or
refuse piles, two ounces OF borax or
calcined colemanite, costing from
cents a pound upward according to
the quantity which is purchased, will
effectually prevent flies from breed
ing.
While it can be safely stated that
no injurious action has followed the
application Of manure treated with
borax at the rate OF 81 pounds for
eight bushels, or even larger amounts
in the case Of some plants. neverthe-
less borax- treated manure has not