davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-09-11
Airy NiahtcIothes Hvnienic.

Since there has been such an cutlery
against the style of clothes worn by
men and women lin what is virtually a
torrid climate during the summer
months) because of the unhygienlc
warmth, especially in mems clothing a
crusade has been begun against night
clothes. One authority claims that
pajamas are too restricting for wear
except when travelling, as in the case
OF commercial men, who change their
beds nightly and are exposed to TEN.
perature changes. For once it Is
claimed that women dress more sen
slbly than men. as sheer cool night
gowns are hygienic and allow ventila,
ton, so inducing refreshing sleep, es-
pecially when the gown is sleeveless.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-09-11

ton. on another hook and so on, as
In Illustration. These can serve as
handles as well as labels for the con-
tents Of each drawer. Slide the draw.
ers into place. Take the broad ribbon
and. starting at the bottom, wrap it
around the outside of the cabinet, past
Ing 1t at the bottom. Cut piece of pa
per the exact size of the bottom and
plate 1t over the ribbon, thus hiding
neatly the scanning place of the ribbon.
Finish by making rose, rosette or
bow of the remaining ribbon and tack
It on tho top.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-09-11
Desions on Candle

To make white candles look pretty
PICK out some very pretty paper prints
some that are not too large for your
candles-wrap the prints around the
candle with the design to the wax;
take an electric globe or taper
(lghted) and run up and down the
candle on all sides. When you think
the wax has softened enough to allow
the design to come OFF and allow the
print to stay on until the wax hard.
ems. again, then remove. Some de-
signs drawn in gold ink make pretty
candles.-Christian Science Monitor
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-09-11
BEAUTY DoN'TS

Don't forget that bright colors
should not be worn by those who are
inclined to be stout.
Don't rub the eyes too roughly with
the towel after washing. They are
liable to get inflamed if you do.
? Don't cut your eyelashes with the
idea of making them grow. You will
do them lasting harm instead.
Don't dress your hair too low over
the brows. Thin and scanty eye
orows are largely caused through this
Don't lean your elbows on the table.
II you make habit OF doing this the
skin of the elbows will become scaly
and hard.
Don't forget that glycerin and
cucumber have very softening effect
upon the skin, rubbed into the skin
regularly every night.
Don't give up walking in the hot
weather. Remember that a certain
amount of exercise is necessary every
day If you want to keep well.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-09-11
DELLA CH|ESA
NEW PONT|FF
Recently Created Cardinal Sue
ceeds Plus X.
TO REGIN AS BENEDICT XIV
Present Head OF Church Received
Red Hat Only Last Msy-First
PapaI Henedietlon From Bal
eony In PontIfeaI Robes.

Rome. - Sardinia Gaicomo Della
Chiesa, Archbishop of Bologna and
former assistant papal secretary Of
state, was elected Pope, succeeding
the late Plus X
The election was on the ninth
ballot
The new Pontiff chose 10 be known
as Benedictus XIV and viii later desig-
nate the date for his coronation.
With the concleye called while all
Europe was involved in a devastating
war. which was largely responsible for
the death of Pope Plus from a broken
heart. the election Of Benedictus XIV
VII go down as taking place at one of
the most critical times in history.
The election Of Cardinal Della
Uhiesa to the papsI throne is not only
} tribute to the late PontifI, but also
% his closest adviser. Cardinal Merry
Del Val AS assistant secretary Of
state and later as Cardinal and Arch
bishop Of Bologna. Cardinal Della
chiesa was one OF Merry del Walls
most ardent supporters, and in return
annoyed the fullest confidence of the
secretary Of state Being on the best
Of terms Win the Italian Government
II is considered certain that the new
Pope will carry on the policy of Pope
Plus looking toward the healing Of
Querinal and the Vatican.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-09-11
EASILY MADE UTILITY BOX
Useful and Attractive Article for the
Bureau May Be Put Together for
Few Cents.

The material required to make a
utility box for the bureau is as fol.
lows; Six oblong pill boxes, ten cents !;
two yards of ribbon, three-quarter
Inch, ten cents; one yard broad ribbon.
Is cents. Total 35 cents.
Remove the drawers from each Dill
box. Arrange the outside cover sec.
tions in three rows of two each. as in
illustration. Paste these boxes to-
gether in this position. Take the mar.
row ribbon and cover the four sides of
each drawer by FASTING. Sew on the
short side of one of the drawers but
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-09-11

three-quarter length. They are either
finished in bishop style or the regula.
ton coat type
There Is much to be said in favor
OF silk for the sport blouse. Such
blouses keep clean longer than linen
or cotton waists, and should they be.
come tumoled it is a very easy mat.
ter to press them in ones room with
an electric iron. Another thing in
their favor is that they are easily
Numbered.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-09-11
BENEDIcTUs XIV.

Jacobus Della Chiesa.
Born at Pegii. near Genoa, Italy,
Noyembere q. 1854.
Ordained to the Catholic priest.
hood. 1873.
Appointed Secretary of the Nun
ciature at Madrid. Spain. by
the then Mgr. Rampolla, 1888
1887.
Appointed pinutanti in the Sec
retariate of State By the
Cardinal Secretary Of State
Rampolla, 1sS7-1901.
Appointed substitute of the Sec
retariate of State and Secre-
tary of the CIPHER by Cardi-
nal Rsmpolla, 1901-1s07.
Appointed Archbishop OF the See
Of Bologna by Pope Piux x,
December 16. 1907.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-09-11
PROSPERITY WAVE SAYS
PERKINS.

Chicago.-George w. Perkins.
Of New York. here on q business
trip. forecast an unprecedented
wave Of prosperity In the United
States.
The present uncertain bust
ness conditions will pass as soon
as We are able to readjust our
selves to the new conditions
caused by the European war"
said Perkins.
Eventually there will be IN
procedented prosperity mas
much as this country will be the
only producing nation. Ger
many has been one OF the big
steel producing countries. 1t
will undoubtedly look to the
United States for steel as well
as many other commodities.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-09-11

sleeve. There is
nothing particu-
larry new in the
shaping of the
sleeve itself, but
the fact that it is
not cut in one
with a part of the
waist, as has been
the custom for
several seasons,
makes it striking,
and at the same
time the change
is decidedly pleas
Ing. The sleeves
are generally long,
but some blouses
dc show TIL e M
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-09-11

is sighted through telescope from the
reflections on two object mirrors, each
located at the end and on the side OF
tube about twelve feet long, the axis
of the tube being at right angles to the
line OF sight The object is refracted
and reflected by system OF mirrors
so that both images are made to coin
eide. The right-hand object glass re-
fleets only the upper half Of the ship,
as the masts. tunnels and rigging.
while the object glass on the left of
the observer reflects only the image Of
the lower half of the vessel of hull.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-09-11
DAY OF THE BLOUSE
HAS BECOME INDISPENSABLE
PART OF WARDROBE.
Nothing Really Seems Able to Take
Its Place, Either for Usefulness or
for the Pretty Effect 1t Gives
Costume.

Those who have neglected to pro-
vide themselves with separate blouses
for warm weather wear have doubt
less before this time realized their
mistake. The separate blouse of silk,
linen or Of sheer cotton has very
important place In the wardrobe of
the modish woman. For g0lf, tennis,
walking, rowing and for all summer
sports there is nothing that can take
the place of the separate waist. The
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-09-11
SIX NEW oEsTRoYERs.
Designs For Fighters Approved BY
Secretary Daniels.

Washington, D. C.-Secretary Dan
Ssis has approved designs for six new
tOrpedo-boat destroyers authorized by
the Naval Appropriation Bill While
The midget fighters will, in general,
follow lines Of the preceding class, yet
triple torpedo tubes will be substituted
Cos twins. The new vessels will be
Slo feet long, 20 feet 10 inches beam
and draw nine and one-half feet. With
a displacement Of 1,10s tons. such will
have a battery Of four finch rapid
are guns and four triple torpedo tubes.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-09-11
cARRANzA is NOT PRESIDENT.
Regarded In Washington As First
Chief OF constitutionalists.

Washington, D. Csc far as the
United States is concerned Gen. Venus.
hAno Carranza is not Provisional
President Of Mexico. but first chief Of
the Constitutionalist Army" in tenn
POrary charge of the executive power
Of the republic
President Wilson himself so ex-
planned the status Of the Mexican
executive in discussing Mexican az
fairs with callers. Mr.. Wilson said
that SO far as he had been informed
carranZa did not style himself Pro
Tisional President" retaining the title
he has used since Msdero was over.
thrown.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-09-11
HIS GOOD SHIP TNTERnED."
aryan's Friendship" Resting Quietly
In > Neutral Port.

Washington, d. C.-While not
eoasting oVermuch about the present
mauence Of the dove Of peace in the
councils Of the world, Secretary Bryan
> not pessimistic Asked at the
white House concerning the where
abOuts Of bis good ship Friendship. .
IN quickly replied: "She is at present
anasrned in neutral port"
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-09-11
Skin Lotion.

A lotion composed of two ounces OF
lettuce juice, two drains of eau de co
logne, two ounces of distilled vinegar
and four ounces of elder flower water
is said to be especially good for allay.
Ing heat and irritation of the skin
Dab the skin with it frequently
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-09-11
GETS FINAL INSTRUCTIONS.
New Ambassador To Russia Calls on
President Wilson.

Washington. D. C.-The new ambas
sador to Russia, George T. Marye, Jr,
called on President Wilson to receive
his final instructions Mr.. Marye
plans to take the Mauritania and go
to Petrograd by way of Stockholm.
Garrett Droppers. the new minister
to Greece. also called on the President
prior TO his departure for his post.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-09-11
Ivory Kept White.

AS the French ivory toilet sets are
now SO much in vogue and people are
having trouble to keep them from turn
ing yellow, they may be glad to know
tnat by wiping them with alcohol in
stead of water they will retain their
natural color. This also applies to
piano keys. Water should not be used
on them.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-09-11

fashionable loose
b ! us e that is
worn this season,
with a separate
skirt of tub ma
terial, or with a
coat and skirt to
complete a cos
tune is, without
doubt. prettier
than blouses ever
were before.
The waist that
the smart girl will
want-that is, if
she is not too
stout-is one that
is of two maize
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-09-11
EIGHT DROWNED IN MANILA.
Seven Filipinos and An American Vie.
tins OF Flood.

Washington, D. C.-Seven Filipinos
and one American were drowned In q
food which swept Manila after a rain.
fall Of more than week, according
TO message from Governor General
Harrison. The lower sections Of
Manila were flooded TO depth of from
three to five feet during high tide.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-09-11
GREGORY ATToRNEY.eENERAL
Succeeds MeReynoIds, Who Takes
Oath As Justice.

Washington, D. C.-Thomas w.
Gregory, Of Austin. Texas. was sworn
in today as Attorney General Of the
United States. The oath was ad-
ministered by Chief Justice White.
Later J. c. McReynolds. the retiring
Attorney-General, took the oath as an
associate justice Of the Supreme Court.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-09-11
MEASURING DISTANCE AT SEA
Marvellous instrument That Enables
Accurate Range-FindIng by
the Fighting Ships.

Trigonometry. by the use OF mirrors
Of known and varying angles. is used
to determine, mechanically, the dis
lance Of ship at sea. The instrument
used is called range-finder, and with.
out it the big guns of a modern battle
ship would be practically useless.
In operating the instrument the shin
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-09-11
After The TANGO.

when your feet are sore or tired.
soak them for 20 minutes in water to
which have been added a teaspoonful
Oh epson salts, tablespoonful of am
monia and tablespoonful of common
salt.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1914-09-11
WAR BUSHES PAPER MILLS
Brisk Demand From England On New
foundIand Plants.

St Johns, n. F.--A brisk demand for
ne product Of the paper and pulp
mills in the interior of Newfoundland
las resulted from conditions growing
Sdt OF the war in Europe. Steamers
are rapidly arriving to take on board
eargOes for England.
Morgan County republican., 1914-05-07

In times of difficulty and danger a
man should, of course, put his trust
III God. But that does not relieve
him from the duty of getting busy
himself, and eXerting every effort
to get on safe ground. Mere trust
in higher power never got anyone
anywhere. There must be personal
effort as well, to make it count. Few
men indeed can truthlully lay their
troubles on anybody but themselves.
ldleness, bad habits, inat,enton to
business, extravaganza, count heavily
against the men who drag along a,
the end OF the procession, II Galllpoli.
Tribune.
Morgan County republican., 1914-05-07
Moreun County Sunday School Associa'
tiOn

The Morgan County Sunday School
Association will meet at Slower st ,. 90
p. m. next Saturday, the 9th, and
continue over Sunday. This is going
to be most interesting meeting, as
some splendid speakers and workers
will be there. Every school in the
county is requested to have delega-
ton there. The good people of Sto-
yer will take care of everybody and
hope for large crowd. Dinner will
probably be served ou the grounds
Sunday, if the weather will permit.
Every automobile man is requested
to help get somebody there.
+, a. CREwsoN,
Pres. Association.
Morgan County republican., 1914-05-07

When you hear mau sneering at
the local newspaper because it is not
as big, cheap and ncwsy as the city
papers, you can bet that he does moi,
squander any OF his wealth in assisting
to make it better, and generally the
paper hasd one more for him than he
has for it. The man who cannot see
the benefits arising from local news
paper is about as much value to a
town as delinquent tax llst.-Barry
County Gazette.
Morgan County republican., 1914-05-07

While a reporter was telephoning
his story from Sing Sing early yester-
day morning, a convict hammering on
the floor made il hard Tor the report
er to hear. "NNould you mind stop
ping Tor a few minutesf" asked the
reporter. IAN right, boss" said the
convict, "go to it. | got 20 years to
finish this job. New York Tribune.
Morgan County republican., 1914-05-07
ANNOUNCEMENTS:
FOR JUDGE OF PROBATE

The Republican is directed to announce
the name of J. W. McClelland as can
didate for Probate Judge on the Republic
can ticket, subject to the action of the
Republican voters at the primaries III
August, 1914
The Republican is authorized to an
nounce J $ Boyce as a candidate for Pro-
bate Judge of Morgan county, subject to
nomination by the Republican voters at
the regular primary, August 4, 1914
Morgan County republican., 1914-05-07

The first shot in the war with Spain
was fired sixteen years, to day before
the Prairie opened fire on Vera Cruz
Sixteen years to one war is not bad
average, though, considering that
there are Spaniards and McXicans in
the world Linn Creek Reveille.
Morgan County republican., 1914-05-07
PIANO CONTESTANTS:

Following is the relative standing
of the piano contestants as promised
in this Republican:
Ruth Wilcox, Glensted.
Grace Wright, Slower.
Marie Blackburn, Versailles.
Fern Mefford, Versailles.
Morgan County republican., 1914-05-07

Editor Harrell, of the Stover News,
gave notice last week to his readers
that he had bought his partner, Chas.
HamriCk's hali-interest in the plant
and is now sole owner. Mr.. lIar-
rell is a good newspaper man and we
wish him unbounded success.
Morgan County republican., 1914-05-07
FOR CIRCUIT CLERK AND RECORDER

The Republican is authorized to
announce editor w. J. Williams as a
candidate for Circui, Clerk and Recorder
of Morgan county, subject to nomination
by the Republican party at the general
primary, August !, igil.
Morgan County republican., 1914-05-07
Only a Tramp
their fellow gold standard these
insctibed.)

fellow gold standard these line
are inscrited)
Once had friends, and pleasures untold,
Once I'd wife had silver and gold;
But my wife is asleep in the grave cold and damp,
My moneys all gone l am only tramp.
For my cover, the sky; for my bed ground damp
With garments all tattered, I'm only tramp.
Bright the hopes when I started in life,
Proud when made gentle Mary my wife,
Bright the fl overs that bloomed round our cot
For friends and companions then we lacked not.
But 10, those false friends call me a scamp
And my old threadbare garments proclaim tramp.
The factory closed then had no work.
The world had no pity, said would shlrk,
We lived on savings; tramped the street
Asking for work, of whomsoever I'd meet;
And when had drawn the last cent from the bank,
And found ourselves starving friends from shrank
All we had saved had been bartered for bread,
We'd a comortless room, a floor bed;
Each day did | try to get work, but to fail,
And each night did see that her cheek grew pale
While she waited to welcome the grave cold and damp,
She still cung to her husband, the penniess tramp
One day returned with the worlds bitter No.
My poor heart seemed crushed with its burden of woe,
l had asked it for bread; it had given a stone,
And had returned my desoate home.
To that home in attic; dark and SO damp,
The wretched abode of a heart-broken tramp.
But on that evening met with surprise
My wie's kiss warmer JOY danced in her eyes,
supper waiting the lamp burned and To-,
The all bright in the fires red gov.
What magical power could such luxuries bring?
Alas, they bought with my wife's wedding ring.
For her there hunger cold
For she died the morrow the grave will never hold
A fairer, truer, ovlier vile,
And with her buried the hopes of my life.
But the wounds of that day too deep to be healed
l had buried ny wife in lone Potter field.
My story ended my task is most done;
Pm still looking for work, alas, there is none
There is to pity me, one to save,
] must journey alone to pauper's dark gra"e,
When DER me the sexton will pile the earth damp,
And record in his book: 81 have buried a tramp
wonder sometimes, if in Heaven above,
Where the loved ones waiting with purified love,
Will the gates be uncasped by some fair angel hand
That will welcome me home to a bright, better and2
If ever shall rise from Potters field damp
Will they welcome to heaven penness tramp?
j. w. Powers, in the Minneapolis Press
Morgan County republican., 1914-05-07
FOR COUNTY CLERK

The Republican is authorized to an.
nounce w. II Olncy as a candidate for
County clerk Of Morgan county, subject
to the action of the Republican voters al,
the regular primary August /, 1914
Morgan County republican., 1914-05-07
Please" Il Thank You" and I Beg
Pardon" Count Heavily
tBy sophie lrean Loeb.

An Engl1snfndn VINO Is over mere |
studying the educational systems said
to me that the most significant fault Of
our education was the lack of proper
everyday respect for people. He said +:
While it is a fine country to live in,
free country with independence and
all that, there is such thing as having
too much independence. For ex-
ample, your children are everlastingly |
on the street. After school hours
they swarm everywhere and they have
no respect for the passer-by.
'.The most common courtesies are
unknown to them. Your public |
schools are wonderful institutions and
they seem to be developing into high
er education, similar to the colleges.
But the fundamental principal of ev-
eryday human relationship are practi-
cally unknown. 1t seems to me the
pupils are too busy rushing ma,he-
mates to fit them for the business
scheme that the very elements which
would tend to make them CONNER
Cally more efficient are lost sight of.
II would begin in the very lowest
grades of the schools, and in the
homes, where possible, and teach the
common, every-minute usage Of three
phrases that seem to be generally I'M
known. These are please Thank
you and Il beg pardon. | believe
also that these three, il firmly fixed in
the growing mind and used accord
ingly, would do more to mold the fu-
ture citizen than any arithmetic or
grammar lesson ever devised.
"ln fact, it should be part of the
every-minute curriculum OF the school.
As it is now 1T is within the discretion of
the individual teacher oris left for the
home and it seems to me that in the
average American home every MEM
Der of the family Especially where
there are bread-wlnners) is SO busy
doing his part that he has little or no
time to pay attention to any other
member.
And again, do not wonder that
the children are lacking in minding
their manners. All you have to do is
to get into a subway train during the
rush hour and note the Crowding and
pushing of the adults, unaccompanied
by any OF the above phrases"
Much wisdom that And the ques-
tion comes: Does our hurry habit
make us less polite than are our neigh
bors across the sea, and do we fail to
cultivate these common, man-to. man
courtesieso That they are essential
goes without saying.
The words IL beg your pardon" in
a crowded place certainly make peo-
pie jostle less roughly, and the value
of ''please' cannot be estimated. As
to "thank you" well the Englishmar
is right-these three are certa ,nly the
: A b & of civilizations daily inter.
course.-Jeherson City Democrat.
WANTED--A regular correspondent
from every postoftice in Morgan coun
ty to send in news items to the Nor
> gan County Republican every weel
on or before Tuesdays mail. Wi
, inrrish stamps, stationery and envel
:, opes and send Republican FREE t,
all correspondents.
Morgan County republican., 1914-05-07

More men vote the way they think
the majority is going to vote, than by
the dictates of their conscience
Wright City News.
Morgan County republican., 1914-05-07

WANrEp-A regular correspondent
from every postoftice in Morgan coun-
ty to send in news items to the Nor
gan County Republican every week
on or before Tuesdays mail. Win
inrnlsh stamps, stationery and envel-
opes and send Republican FREE to
all correspondents.
Norwich bulletin., 1914-10-16
GAR HIT BICYCLE.
Thomas J. Shahan. 10, Was Thrown
 Under the Fender.

Thomas J. Shahan, ten year old son of Dr. and Mrs. D. J. Shzhan. of East Main street, narrowly escaped the wheels of the Boswell avenue car leav- ing Franklin square at S.90 o'clock Thursday morning. when the fender hit the rear wheel of the bicycle he was riding just after the car had started on its trip. The boy came down Bath street and turned into the square right after the Falls car had passed the junction of Bath and Franklin streets. The boy rode his machine diagonally in front of the car and was all but clear of the tracks when the fender struck the rear wheel, slowing the bicycle around and throw ing him off into the street. Henry W. Gallup, who saw the fender strike the wheel and saw the boy fall. disappear under the fender and then under the car. rushed over and pulled him out of his periIous position. The boy was rendered unconscious for a time. James DAtri picked the boy up and placing him in an automobile owned by Swift 6 Company took him to his home. Dr. Shahan dressed the wounds Stitches were required to close the scalp which was torn in two places and there were cuts and bruises on his knees. hip and on one Of his hands
 The car was in charge of Motorman John King and Conductor William Reardon. It is said that the car was moving slowly at the time of the ac- |cident.