davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Pierre weekly free press. (Pierre, S.D.) 1889-19??, 1914-07-23
HUERTA WILL SAIL ON
GERMAN CRUISER DRESDEN

Puerto Mexico. July 20.-It was an
nounced today that General Huerta had
decided to depart from this port on
board the German cruiser, Dresden.
General Banquet alone accompanying
him.
The trip to this port was without in
cident or un~pleasantness, other than
offered by the heat of the tropical low
lands. With Huerta and Banquet
were the general staff. The party oc-
cupied a train of nine sleeping cars,
FOUR of which were given over to
troops. Two other trains, loaded with
nothing but troops, preceded General
Huerta's train n arrived here an
hour before the Huerta rain. Behind
him came another train, also loaded
with soldiers, to guard against any
rear movements.
Answering inquiries as to the state
Of his health, General Huerta assured
the officers that he felt very well, all
though somewhat tired from the heat.
When the train pulled in, scores Of
officers from the train which had ar
rived previously lined along the wharf
to get a glimpse of their deposed chief.
There was not a cheer nor a handicap.
Those at the train side, as If by agree
ment, treated h arrived Of the eX-
president as a most solemn incident.
When former President Huerta had
shaved dtlO uIESSeQ IlIlSCll III q white
suit, today he called q NIB Of
newspaper men into the railroad car.
He appeared to be in one of his grimly
genial moods.
One of the reporters started to ask a
question, but the general Interrupted,
saying: mo, no, don't do that. I
want this to be one of those question
and answer interviews and / am going
to do both the questioning and answer
Ing myself"
Huerta blew the smoke from his
cigaret toward the ceiling while some
Of the American correspondents were
being told by an interpreter what they
were expected to do. The general then
continued:
yet, like men in the mad house do.
[ am going to ask my own questions
and then answer them. You see I
know the answers"
He Their asked his 'tigterviewers" to
write down the first question as fol-
lows:
why did I resign"
His reply. which he also insisted
should be written down, was:
II resigned the presidency because
Il believed that, after having arranged
International affairs. my duty was to
give this last proof of my devotion to
the son of the republic. Also / was
convinced that my resignation would
serve as a means of Cancellation be-
twseen all the sons of the republic"
The second self-asked question was:
Why are o leaving while you are
still able, to serve her?"
It was answered as follows:
my departure from the national
Pierre weekly free press. (Pierre, S.D.) 1889-19??, 1914-07-23
0vERTURMS BOAT AND
BROWNS FIVE PERSONS

Manchester. Y. H.. July 1.-THE at
tempt of Miss annie Burrans, a stu
DEM at the New England Conservatory
of Music. in Boston. to climb into a
rowboat In which were her sister, Mrs.
Minnie Mills. of South Meirirnac, the
lyii, and her young niece. DorothX Bur
rams caused the drowning Of all FIVE.
The accident occuiTea in National Lake,
In Souti. Is s.i4saac
Pierre weekly free press. (Pierre, S.D.) 1889-19??, 1914-07-23
CARAVAN AND WIFE
OFF TO SEASHORE

F%reeport, n. z. July 2o.-Plans for
tention of Mrs. Carman, who Yesterday
was released from the county Jail at
Mineola in $4,000 bail. for trial this
fall, under a grand jury indictment
charging manslaughter in the first de-
gree in connection with the murder Of
Mrs. Louise Bailey.
With her husband, DR.. Edwin Car
Pierre weekly free press. (Pierre, S.D.) 1889-19??, 1914-07-23
PROPOSE TO ABOLISH
NAVY PLUCKING BOARD

Washington, July ITO abolish the
.plucking board: Of the navy Representa-
tive Britton. OF illinois, introduced a
bill today proposing retirement Y
system of mental End physical exarnin-
atoms for promotion to each grade.
Officers failing to pass examinations
wonids fail e promoter and Ascend
them.
Pierre weekly free press. (Pierre, S.D.) 1889-19??, 1914-07-23
WILL PLAY HOPPE.

New York, July 18.-Melbourne Tngman.
the English professional Billiard cham
pion, arrived today from London on the
Apuitania. He was met by Willie Hoppe,
who he is to meet in matches at American
and English Billiards. The first Of IL ses-
sions will be played in New York on Sep
tember %. The men will also play In
Chicago n Montreal.
Pierre weekly free press. (Pierre, S.D.) 1889-19??, 1914-07-23

territory has not other cause than to
leave h new government an ample
field for action. / also believe my con-
tinuance here would give rise to con-
lectures which would result in preju-
dicing the proceedings of the new gov
eminent. I. declare to the world that
the line of conduct ! have always fol-
lowed had no other object than my
heartiest desire for the qualification of
the cnllntrvn
Pierre weekly free press. (Pierre, S.D.) 1889-19??, 1914-07-23
CONVENTION CLOSES.

East Liverpool. Ohio, July 18.-Dele-
gates to the annual convention Of the
Young Peoples Christian Union, in
session here, completed their work to-
day with the election Of officers and
the selection Of Los Angeles as the
place for next years meeting.
Pierre weekly free press. (Pierre, S.D.) 1889-19??, 1914-07-23
RAILROADS FINED.

Chicago, July 20.-Etght railroads
We're fined an aggregate OF $4,000 by
Federal Judge Lands, for violation 81
the law providing that live stock in
transit must be fed and watered at least
once every % hours.
Pierre weekly free press. (Pierre, S.D.) 1889-19??, 1914-07-23
DEATH AT LYONS.

Lyons. Neb.. July 1s.--Mrs. Nancy
Patterson. q widow. and a pioneer res-
fdent OF this Place. died yesterday.
age so FEARS. she IL s4rrived by 10
children
Pierre weekly free press. (Pierre, S.D.) 1889-19??, 1914-07-23
VlLLA GOES SOUTH.

Ell Paso, Tex, July 2o.-General
Villa and his staff left this morning for
Chihuahua after paying a short visit;
to the border town OF Juarez, oppo-
site this point. 1t was said that plans
had not been completed for the move
ment of the troops toward Mexico City.
Pierre weekly free press. (Pierre, S.D.) 1889-19??, 1914-07-23
MILITIA IN CAMP.

Camp Douglas, July 1s.-Practically
a full complement OF the Wisconsin ma
tional guard. which comprises three
regiments. in addition to Troop A, First.
cavalry. and Battery A, First artillery
Of Milwaukee. arrived at Camp Doug
las today for the annual encampment
of eight days, duration. The troops
will be subject to strict inspection by
United States army officers.
Pierre weekly free press. (Pierre, S.D.) 1889-19??, 1914-07-23
VILLA WANTS MEXICAN
EXHIBIT AT BIG FAIR

FL Paso. Tex, July 2O.-Mexico will
participate in the Panama Pacific ex-
position in San Francisco next year if
the Influence Of General Villa can ac-
complish that end.
Il am highly in favor of my country
being represented at the exposition"
said General Villa today in Juarez, land
| will use all the influence at my COM
mand to see that MEXICO takes part
in It"
General Villa expressed himself as
anxious to show the United States that
the appreciate this
country's attitude in the recent strug-
gle. adding that he thought Mexico's
participation in the exposition would
be a concrete evidence Of appreciation.
Pierre weekly free press. (Pierre, S.D.) 1889-19??, 1914-07-23

Electric vehicles are: now being used
In the streets OF London for sprinkling
and sweeping.
Pierre weekly free press. (Pierre, S.D.) 1889-19??, 1914-07-23
OROZco FLEES TO HILLS
SAYING HE WON'T YIELD

from Zacatecas that General Pascual
Orozco. leader of federal irregulars. had
deserted the Huerta garrison on the
San Luis Potosi. taking with him his
brigade of 1000 men. 1t was reported
that General Orozco fled into the noun
tains. declaring that he would never
submit to the constitutionalists.
Next to Huerta Orozco is probably
most hated by the constitutionalists as
he was the first of Madero's leaders to
turn against him. The soldiers, he has
led in the revolution. have never been
given quarter when captured by the
constitutionalists.
Pierre weekly free press. (Pierre, S.D.) 1889-19??, 1914-07-23
REBELS SEIZE GUAYMAS;
INVADERS GIVEN OVATION

Douglas. Ariz., July DEMONSTRATIONS
alists under General Alvarado occupied
Guaymas at daybreak today, according
to unofficial adyices received here.
They received an ovation.
Entrance was made today partly be-
cause it is the anniversary of the death
of Benito Juarez, who promulgated the
Mexican constitution. The day was
given owe to festivities at Guaymas
and throughout Sonora public offices
were closed. Memorial services were
held in nearly all towns.
Several hundred federal syhpathiz-
ers have left Douglas within a week
and are said to be assembling in the
mountains. An outbreak is feared.
Pierre weekly free press. (Pierre, S.D.) 1889-19??, 1914-07-23

Puerto Mexico. July 2o.-It was an
nounced today that General Huerta had
decided to depart from this port on
board the German cruiser, Dresden,
General Banquet alone accompanying
Polk County observer. (Monmouth, Polk County, Or.) 1888-1927, 1914-07-10


tural warehouses of the PanamaPahc international Exposition
~ Many Of them
markabe for imagery vgor conception
NOT
ecuon the
Chicago
mas given at each succeeding exposition sculpture of eo
Chcagos exquisite
Viewing
feels like Llpuan
OF the colossal dimensions these
satua will aon tumpha will
natural
classical sketch models
and the enlarged number have
Leo Lente Robert Akn Adop Kon Evelyn
H. A. McNe James Charles Rum Haig Pagan Paul Man
ship Roth Naus Herbert Adams others
Exposition
exposition celebrating Panama canal
idealzed
When the scuo began their they had inspiration
world
centuries
The
historic connected with Panama
symboizng the
dramatic nparaby
Pacific with
Panama
And productions
Panama
Feb will
tonal celebration that the world has ever beheld
Polk County observer. (Monmouth, Polk County, Or.) 1888-1927, 1914-07-10
Creamery Industry.

The creamery industry of the coun-
try has deyeloped to such an extent
that in most dairy sections competi-
ton has become so keen that creamery
operators. in order to be successful.
must use every means within their
power to keep their operating expenses
at a minimum and also market their
products to the best possible adyan-
tage. Opportunities for increasing the
revenues of creameries are sometimes
overlooked and wasteful practices are
often permitted. However. reports to
the department of agriculture show an
improved condition in the creameries.
The department recommends that
the products of the creamery be util-
lied to better advantage. If creamery
managers viii do this and also under
take some side lines that will use
spare power and labor. the creameries
will be placed on Il better paying ba-
sis by reducing the operating expenses.
The sale Of sweet cream and the man
ufacture of ice cream are among the
suggestions, offered by the department
to increase the output of dairies.
1t is stated that in some sections of
the country the sale of sweet cream
has proved satisfactory and profitable.
1t not only has enabled creameries to
market their cream most economical
ly. but has been means of improv-
ing the quality of the product general
ly. The method usually employed by
creameries in selling sweet cream Is
to grade the milk or cream in the re-
ceiving room. If the whole milk is re-
ceived it is at once run through sep
arator and the cream secured, having
a definite amount of fat. If farm sep
arated cream is received and 1t does
not contain the required amount Of
fat, 1t is reseparated in order to bring
Polk County observer. (Monmouth, Polk County, Or.) 1888-1927, 1914-07-10
Good Country Roads Pay.

The direct effect that changing bad
roads into good roads has upon land
value and the general economic well
fare of a community is shown in sew
eral concrete illustrations gathered by
the United States department of agri-
culture. The department has issued a
statement on the subject, based upon
a mass of information gathered by
the office of public roads. which is
making a special study of the ecOnom-
ic effect of road improvement In the
country. According TO data gathered.
where good roads replace bad ones.
the values of farm lands bordering on
the roads increase to such an extent
that the cost of road improvement is
equalized. If not exceeded. The gen.
eral land values as well as farm val
ues show marked advances following
the improvement of roads.
As the roads in no way affect soil
fertility or quality of the farm. ad-
vances are due essentially to the de
crease in the cost of bauling produce
to market or shipping point Farms
are now regarded as plants for the busi-
ness Of farming, and any reduction in
their profits through unnecessarily
heavy costs for hauling on bad roads
naturally reduces their capitalization
into values. With reduced costs for
hauling profits are increased. with the
result that the farm plant shows salts
factory earnings on a higher capital
value
The automobile also has begun to
be an important factor in increasing
rural values wksre good roads are in
Polk County observer. (Monmouth, Polk County, Or.) 1888-1927, 1914-07-10
Evidence Is insufficient.

Three men were arrested by Sher-
if Grant this week on the charge OF
having blown up the mill dam on
Salt Creek, three and half miles
from town, with dynamite, but there
was insufficient evidence to convict,
and the parties were discharged from
custody. The sawmill is operated by
Mr.. Frost, and the damage to the
dam stopped it temporarily.
Polk County observer. (Monmouth, Polk County, Or.) 1888-1927, 1914-07-10
|b()L..L..E:T !
!. Z,


FOR SALE-Nice 80 acre farm at
the sea-shore; rs river bottom; one
mile from Taft, Siletz Bay and
ocean beach; one mile from cheese
factory; also nice herd Of registered
Holsteins. Sick wife, must sell or
trade to get away from coast. Best
of terms. If you want something
good look me up. No reasonable
offer will be turned down. viii
trade for smaller place. Jesse Far
rim. Taft. Oregon, 34-6t.
Polk County observer. (Monmouth, Polk County, Or.) 1888-1927, 1914-07-10
POLK COUNTY OBSERVER.
The Republican Ticket.

For Governor-James Withyeombe.
For U. S. Senator-R. A. Booth.
For State Senator-C. l.. Hawley.
For Joint Representatives.. G. Irwin
For Representative-W. T. Grier.
For Circuit Judge-H. II. Belt.
For Sheriff-John W. Orr.
For Clerk-Ed. NJ. Smith.
For Treasurer-Fred J. Holman.
For Commissioner-C. W. Beckett.
For Surveyor-C. r. Garfield.
Polk County observer. (Monmouth, Polk County, Or.) 1888-1927, 1914-07-10
DOES 1T PAY?

You may safely gamble that it
does. A pretty package attracts
attention and makes sales. You
know it-everybody knows it.
Well printed butter wrappers
do the same thing. We make
them. Butter wrappers in one or
more colors, in quantities from
100 to 100000, and guarantee
the price. Let's talk it over.
Polk County observer. (Monmouth, Polk County, Or.) 1888-1927, 1914-07-10


conducting his farm on businesslike
basis. Farming is a business, the
same as banking or running depart
ment store the department states. II
is a business which involves the pro
duction and sale of several kinds OF
products.
The problem of the farmer is to meet
conditions on his own farm in way
which gives him the greatest net re-
turns for his labor and the use of his
capital. He should receive interest on
his capital as well as wages for his
labor; but, owing to the lack of proper
records, few farmers know what wages
they actually receive. There is reason
to believe that the majority of the six
and half million farmers of the coun-
try are really living on the interest of
their investments rather than on the
profits of their farms.
Farm bookkeeping does not require
that the account be kept in a particu-
lar form or upon a certain side of the
page, but it is logical selection and
arrangement of farm data to permit
correct Interpretation.
The difficulties of farm bookkeeping
are generally overestimated. Complex
forms and methods do not always
mean successful farm accounting, for
sometimes a few pages of well selected
records are Of more practical value
than volumes of figures. Inasmuch as
the farm business and the home are
practically inseparable, personal and
household accounts are needed to bal
ance the books. Both of these accounts
are best handled by grouping the items
as much as possible.
A complete inventory is the first and
most important step in starting the ac-
counts. The determination of proper
values is a matter of good judgment,
aided by study Of current market
prices. The cash transactions on a
farm may be kept in several ways, but
entering the items directly in their re-
spective accounts appears to be one Of
the most satisfactory methods.
A thorough understanding of what
constitutes farm receipts and expenses
is necessary; otherwise the profit of
the farm is seldom figured correctly.
A farm is combination Of enterprises,
and a study of each enterprise in its
relation to the others is of the utmost
Importance. Wheat may be profita-
BILE crop to grow, oats an Improbable
one. Records of the separate farm en-
terprises will show the facts in each
case.
Labor distribution records are sci.
dom kept by farmers, yet such rec
ords are in many respects equally as
important as the cash account A
good bank balance is often the result
Of the efficient use of farm labor.
Crops which are grown as a profit
may by being fed to a poor class of
live stock have this profit turned into
a loss. Live stock records, although
not so easy to keep as those on crops,
are often more useful to the farmer.
1t is poor policy to lose by injudicious
feeding the profits on the crops grown.
Live stock production records are a
guide to the qualities of animals kept.
Good accounts are within the reach
Of every farmer. The few minutes
regularly spent on them will yield lar
ger returns than an equal amount of
time devoted to farm work, provided
proper use is made of the information
the records contain.
Polk County observer. (Monmouth, Polk County, Or.) 1888-1927, 1914-07-10

troduced. Immigration is particularly
marked where road conditions are ia
vorable. In fact. the figures of the
department seem to indicate that good
roads indirectly increase the demand
for rural property. and the price of
farm land. like that of any commodity.
is ruled by the relations between de-
mand and supply.
Polk County observer. (Monmouth, Polk County, Or.) 1888-1927, 1914-07-10
BUTTER WRAPPERS
MAKE THEM WORK

You have noticed the handsome
labels on packages sent out by
leading manufacturers of crack
ers and other similar goods Of
course you have. Nifty, eh9
Nice appearing labels help to
sell these goods. The label of
the National Biscuit Co. costs
a bunch of money, and if we in
clude the box, reaches cost al
most equaling its contents.
Polk County observer. (Monmouth, Polk County, Or.) 1888-1927, 1914-07-10
Graham Muffins

cup graham -four; 1 cup pastry
-four; Q level teaspoosfAls K c Baking
PoaOder; 1 to 2 leveltdblespoonfuls sugar;
! teaspoonful salt; egg; IT cups milk or
aOater; to 8 tabIespoonfitls melted but
ter; mia and bake as One-Egg Mullins.
Graham batter should always be quite soft
to insure light and moist mullins.
To get SO other recipes as good as these,
send US the certificate packed in every IS
cent can of K c Baking Powder, and we will
send you "The Cooks Book" by Mrs.
Janet Mckenzie Hill. Handsomely Illus
trated. Jaques Mfg. Co., Chicago.
Polk County observer. (Monmouth, Polk County, Or.) 1888-1927, 1914-07-10

WANTED-Clean cotton rags. Bring
to Observer Office.
Polk County observer. (Monmouth, Polk County, Or.) 1888-1927, 1914-07-10

FOR SALE-Two good gentle milk
cows. See o. N. Harrington, or
phone Pioneer 5. 29-tf.
Polk County observer. (Monmouth, Polk County, Or.) 1888-1927, 1914-07-10

HOGS FOR SALE.-Two fine Berk-
shire sows, a choice bunch of young
grade hogs and few weanling pigs
for sale at the C. N. McArthur's S
farm, one mile east of Rickreall.
36-2t.
Polk County observer. (Monmouth, Polk County, Or.) 1888-1927, 1914-07-10

FOR SALE-Property on southeast
corner of Uglow and Miller Ave
nues. Might trade. Barton q.
Riggs. lI-tf.
Polk County observer. (Monmouth, Polk County, Or.) 1888-1927, 1914-07-10

FOR SALE-Few tons of loose oat
hay for sale. H. G. Campbell. 25-tf
Polk County observer. (Monmouth, Polk County, Or.) 1888-1927, 1914-07-10
Mullins

BY Mrs. Janet Mckenzie Hill, Editor Of
the Boston Cooking School Magazine.
When mullins are on the breakfast table,
nobody cares for meat or eggs and they
would be served more often If this meal
were not prepared so hurriedly that there
Is no time to make them. If X c, the
double.raise baking powder is used, the
batter may be stirred up the night before,
put in the pan ready for baking and moth.
Ing to do in the morning but bake them.
One-Egg Muffins
2 cups flour; 2 slightly rounded tea
spoonfuls K c Baking Poaoder; tea
spoonful salt; ! cup sugar; ! cup melted
butter or lard; I egg; I cup mater on milk.
Sift dry ingredients together three times.
Add to this the unbeaten egg, melted
shortening and water or milk. Then beat
all together until perfectly smooth. Oil
muffin or gem pans and have oven slow
until the mullins come to the top Of the pan,
then increase the heat to bake oygsXgsSsA
and brown the mullins. This ss5sss1aasss1s ssSs% a5sss
recipe makes IL large mullins. vWGN
Raisins or currants may be #AAV
added if desired. sI1N54qH
Polk County observer. (Monmouth, Polk County, Or.) 1888-1927, 1914-07-10
every PICTURE A
WORK OF ART

Do not confuse our pictures with the
cheap, factory-made prints so often
found on sale in picture stores.
Every picture on our walls is either
the work of an individual artist, or a
genuine Photographic reproduction of
some famous painting. Every water
color, pastel and etching bears the sig
nature of the artist.
We are just now showing beauti-
full line of the famous Knaffi water
colors in landscape and tinted platin-
um photographs.
Let us brighten the walls of your
home with some of these attractive
pictures.
Hayter's Book Store
428 Main Street
Polk County observer. (Monmouth, Polk County, Or.) 1888-1927, 1914-07-10

FOR SALE-A brand new "New
Home" sewing machine, at one-half
agents price. Easy time payments
if desired. Hayter's Book Store.
25-tf.
Polk County observer. (Monmouth, Polk County, Or.) 1888-1927, 1914-07-10

FOR SALE-Fifty-foot lot on E. side
of Methodist church adjoining the
alley. Fine business location at a
fair price, $4,000. Enquire of Dan
Stouffer 26-tf.
Polk County observer. (Monmouth, Polk County, Or.) 1888-1927, 1914-07-10
new SHERIDAN day
Moose Picnic
and Breeders Horse
Show
Saturday; July IS, 1914
Sheridan, Oregon

First anniversary of the ep-
och-making fire of July IS,
1918. You saw the city
in ashes. Come and see
it in its glad rags and
help us celebrate and for
get the bad taste we had
incur mouths one year ago
TIME: July IS, 1914.
PLACE: Sheridan, Oregon.
GIRL: You bring her.
Don't 60 elsewhere to be
short-changed. Come
to us.
Polk County observer. (Monmouth, Polk County, Or.) 1888-1927, 1914-07-10
World Noted Sculptors Produce
Marvels In the Plastic Art
Superb Decorative Statuary Fast Assuming
Form at the Panama-Pacific In
ternational Exposition

RODIGoUs works
warehouses
Many OF them have already long been finished The works
Polk County observer. (Monmouth, Polk County, Or.) 1888-1927, 1914-07-10

pTNHE department of agriculture
in putting out system of
farm bookkeeping emphasizes
the imnnl.tanca of the farmar