davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1914-07-31

Batteries-Griner and Snyder; Tyler
and Whaling; umpires, Eason and
Quigley.
Philadelphia A., Chicago 3-5.
At Philadelphia r. H. E.
Chicago ........... ........3
Philadelphia ............ ...-..4
Batteries-Lavender, HUMPHREYS and
Bresnahan; Alexander and Doom; UNI
pires, Hart and Rigler.
Second game r. H. E.
Chicago ............ .........5
Philadelphia ............ -.....l b
Observation-Disclosures and BreSnahan;
RiXey. Oeschger and killifer; umpires,
Hart and Rigler.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1914-07-31
League Leaders get
A Drubbing From Cincinnati

At New York r. H E.
CINCINNATI L
Batteries AneS and Clarke;
Mathewson and Myers; umpireS, BY
ron and Johnson.
Pittsbure z, Brooklyn g
At Brooklyn r. II. E.
PittSburg ............ ......7 IL
brooklyn .........Z
Batteries-Cooper and Gibson; AL
len, Brown, Enzeman and Miller; UNI
pires, Klein and Emslie.
Boston 2, ST. Louis I.
At Boston r. H. E.
ST. Louis ..................1 Z 5
Boston ........ .....2 l
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1914-07-31
BASEBALL RESULTS.

Southern League.
Atlanta 1, Birmingham 9.
New Orleans 1, Chattanooga 4.
Mobile 4, Nashville /.
Montgomery /, Memphis 2.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1914-07-31
BA SEBALL
Mobile Cops One From Nashville
New Orleans Walloped Nooga

Birmingham 2, Atlanta I.
At Atlanta r. H. E.
Birmingham ......... ........2
a. U
Batteries-Roth and Tragresser;
Browning and Tyree; umpires, kellum
and Rudderham
Chattanooga q, New Orleans I.
At New Orleans r. H. E.
Chattanooga ........ .........4 0
new orleans L
Batteries-Sline and Graham; Wag-
by, Benn and Higgins; umpires, Pfen-
ninger and O'Toole.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1914-07-31

Memphis 2, Montgomery I.
At Montgomery R. H. e.
Memphis ............ .......2 9
Montgomery ........... ......1 0
Ratteries-Merritt and Ben1is; Day
and Gribbens; umpires. Fiefield and
Brietenstein.
Nashville I, Mobile 4.
At Mobile r H. E.
NdSnVll6 d =
mobile ...........4 >
Batteries-kroh, Renter, More and
Gibson; Keely and Brown: umpires,
Chestnut and KERN.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1914-07-31

South Atlantic League.
Augusta. 0, Columbus TO-
Charleston 6, Jacksonville 3. IL
Savannah 8, Albany 4. J.G
Columbia 2, Macon 6. ~
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1914-07-31

all bids. For further particulars address
The United States Mortgage and Trust
A GREENHUT.
Mayor OF the City OF Pensacola, Florida
Attest: c. w. EGGART,
City Clerk.
5A-july1ooawSod
The Washington herald., 1914-09-10
Income Tax Dodgers.

1t is incredible that there are not in the United
States more than 100000 persons with an annual
income large enough to bring them within the scope
of the income tax aw-that is, bachelors receiving
over $1,000 and married men receiving over $4,000
year combined. Yet only 10000, one IL, about
every $50 of the population, made returns. whereas
the Treasury officials expected there would be at
least 10000 individual returns Now there is a
suspicion that nearly half of those who should be
paying income tax are cheating not having made
proper returns in spite of the severe penalties the
law prescrbes
If it be true that anything like this proportion
successfully eluding the collector surely be-
hooves the Treasury officials to run them down
while the law remains on the statute books Col
lectors it is reported have advised the department
that it would be easy to identify in many of the
districts who liable for income tax, but
who have failed to make returns Then, why not
proceed to do soo
1t is admitted that large percentage of the
revenue derived from the income tax is spent in
the process OF collecting it, but if in bringing the
dodgers TO court it is necessary to spend all the
money collected and more besides it ought to be
DONE if only in justice to those honest citizens who
came cheeriully forward and paid their share
With the administration preparing to impose an
additional of SIoooooooo on the country, it is
no time for immunity to those who are sneaking out
of paying their share under existing laws
Possibly, in view of the prosperity which the
Democrats recently boasting they have brought
to the country. the income tax returns next year
will rise far above 100000 Possibly even Kansas
with her SI2ooooooo wheat crop, to say nothing of
corn, will contribute than the $4,000 drop in
the bucket which was her share this year.
The Washington herald., 1914-09-10
To Extend Our Acquaintance.

The United States realizes more so than ever
before, that is its grand opportunity to branch
out and form new business connections Newspapers
have pointed out boards of trade have talked about
It, and Philadelphia has gone step further. Some
200 of its leading manufacturers have taken I'D the
proposition of going after the trade in South America
and as the first have appointed committee of
twenty-five to study its needs and how best to place
the products of the United States in those countries
The daily consular reports issued by the Depart
ment of Commerce combined with the information
furnished by John Barrett, director of the Pam
American Union, show without question that A
grand opening is awaiting wares when they are
properly placed before the possible purchaser.
Uncle Sam now does a lot of business in South
America, but in only one country does he sell more
than he buys, and that is Argentine The balance of
trade against in other countries, notably Brazil
with its $7'oooooo, is enormous and shows that we
are not the traders we suppose ourselves to be.
The United States has the goods, the capital. the
men, but lack for the time being the proper trans
portation facilities All indications point that this
latter will soon be remedied
Philadelphia business men are going at if the right
way yet it isn't necessary that we conne ourselves
to South America. Three years ago party of busi-
ness men of the Middle West sent a representative
to India and other Oriental countries, and the re-
suits of his visit are reported very encouraging The
personal information he furnished to his EMPLOYERS
such as how to pack and ship goods that it is of no
use to try and sell carpet sweepers in country
where carpets are not used, etc. has laid the basis
of what promises to be profitable trade.
The Washington herald., 1914-09-10
A Time to Work Harder.

Former Secretary of the Treasury Cortelyou
who is now president of the Consolidated Gas Com
Pany OF New York, in discussing the war and its
effect upon business urges the business man to use
every effort to strengthen his position There
should be relaxation Now more than ever is the
time to work, to work harder than ever before
Mr.. Corteyou says: Il do not think this is time
for despair. but rather for fresh efforts to push
ahead into fields as we'll as for the developing
of old ones that may rise to Our opportunities and
lay the foundation for enduring prosperity Least of
all do l think this is time for the abatement of
publicity efforts indeed, these should be redoubled
now, because if advertising increases demand and
stimulates production this is the time to advertise
and the merchant manufacturer who keeps his
product before the public now is not only proving
his faith in the soundness and strength of American
industry, and thus setting a good example to his
more timd brother. but is certain to reap more
ample reward in the material returns that will come
to him"
Mr.. Corteyou is right No business man can
afford to permit the public to believe that he is not
in business. Advertising today of the opportunity
confronting the United States from its smallest mer-
chant to its greatest corporation is the best invest
ment that can be made
The Washington herald., 1914-09-10
The RaiIrOads' Plea.

The railroad presidents yesterday placed before
the President of the United States the why
there should be an honest wage for the railroads
Conditions were bad enough when the railroads made
their original plea The has caused them to be-
come immeasurably worse.
July was poorer month than its predecessor. The
results in August and the first week of the present
month have not been made public, but it is fair to
assume that they will disclose unparalleled losses,
and this fact probably caused the visit to the White
House Worse STILL the railroads are facing enormous
maturing obligations. To meet them will be pract-
caly impossible unless they permitted increase
rates Borrowing on the huge scale which would be
necessary will present almost insurmountable diff
culties In the meantime, foreign holders of Amer-
can railroads are anxious to sell at sacrifices
The conference should result in great good. The
President has had the opportunity of hearing first
hand from the leaders of the railroad world and
be impressed by what they have told him. Their
statement does not exaggerate conditions. 1t is
which should appeal to the country
1t has been apparent for some time that it is not
as popular to abuse the railroads as it once was
Their stock is widely distributed and their employees
form nconsderable percentage of our population.
Facts being placed before the public, and the
day is probably not far distant when getting Office
through attacking the railroads will be lost art
among politicians.
The Washington herald., 1914-09-10
Our Christina. card supply.

am told that the Christmas supply OF
the higher grade OF souvenir postcards,
which have been made largely by Ger
many, has already been received by New
England dealers in postcards. 4 Bos-
ton dealer Informed me that the coming
valentine and Easter supply OF cards US
ually arriving late in the fall. will prob
ably be entirely cut of. There are sew
eral factories in this country thai will en-
deavor to meet the demand that Is sure
TO come as the millions Of German high
grade postcards are stopped in their i'm
portations-Boston Record.
The Washington herald., 1914-09-10


! Fifty years ago today Gen. William T.
Sherman. at Atlanta, Ga, sent a dis
patch to Gen. Grant. in Virginia, out
lining a plan of campaign which was to
develop into the famous March to the
Sea-"
In its inception the plan was not a
bold one. Sherman did not propose to
undertake the task unaided, and partic-
ularly specified that 1t would be danger
Gus to move away from Atlanta unless a
strong base was previously established
on the Atlantic coast, and an army sent
inland to meet him with supplies. He
was fearful that II would be impossible
to feed his army should 1t make a fur
ther advance into the Confederacy.
Gen Grant. who was besieging Peters
burg, was impatient FOR Sherman to get
into action. Atlanta had fallen, but he
regarded its capture only as the first
step toward the complete reduction Of
the South and the destruction of Gen. J.
B. Hoods Confederate Army, which stu
was facing Sherman twenty-five miles
south OF Atlanta. So he telegraphed
Sherman:
.As soon as your men are sufficiently
rested and preparations can be made, 4
is desirable that another campaign should
be commenced. We want to keep the
enemy constantly pressed to the end of
the war. II we give him no peace while
the war lasts. the end cannot be distant.
Now that we have all of Mobile Bay
that Is valuable, I do not know but II
will be the best move to transfer Canby's
troops lin Louisiana) TO act upon Sa-
vannah whilst you move to Augusta. I
should like to hear from you, however,
on this matter"
Possibilities Not Realized.
The suggestion that the troops under
Gen. E. R. s. Candy be transferred frcm
the Mississippi Valley for operations
against Savannah proved that the p Issi
bilities of . a march across Georgia by
Sherman's army had not yet been ac-
cepted by Grant. He Clung to the old
plan of attacking the coast cities of the
Confederacy from the sea, and did not
foresee the time when Sherman would
march down upon them from the rear.
The operations along tie Atlantic coast
had not been markedly successful TO the
FederaIs. Footholds had been gained at
Beaufort and Newbern. in the CarOlinas,
at Fernandina and Jacksonville, Fla,
and on some of the barrier islands near
Charleston, yet the Union troops were
little nearer possessing the great ports
of Charleston, Savannah, and Whining
ton than they had been three years be-
fore All three places were admirably
defended and practically impregnable
from the ocean side.
The Washington herald., 1914-09-10
o~ner.hIp of wild Animals.

The Supreme Court OF Wisconsin has
delivered an opinion that will be Of great
interest to hunters. ,rappers. and boy
scouts. The action was brought to re-
cover the body OF a wolf Said wolf had
been mor;ally wounded by one hunter,
but was sneaking OF in spite Of said
wound. Hunter No. appeared and gave
said wolf its quietus, then claimed the
body as his property. But the court held
that when a wild animal is brought un-
der the control Of a person, so that actu-
al possession is practically inevitable.
4 vested property interest accrues. which
cannot be divested by another interven-
ing and killing it." In other words. hun
ter No. ! was the legal owner OF the
wolf So. II a too enthusiastic hunter
happens to catch hold Of a bear by the
tail. so that actual possession is practi-
cally inevitable" his envious companion
should forbear killing said bear. To 90
so will not give him possession, under the
law. The man holding on TO the tail
owns the bear. IL as the Scotchman
said. the tail do not break."-St. Louis
Post-Dispatch.
The Washington herald., 1914-09-10
INCIDENTS OF BATTL

The morning that entered Gomez, al
though the federals had been steadily
burning bodies for three days, they were
so thick in the wide space before the
Birmingham corral that I could hardly
ride through on horseback, and around
the cerro were seven distinct ridges OF
rebel dead -
The wounded began creeping through
the plain obscurity in the dense dark
ness Their cries and groans could be dis
tinctly heard, though the battle noise
drowned every other sound-you could
even hear the rustic OF the bushes as they
crept through and their dragging feet
on the sand. A horseman passed along
the path below me, cursing furiously that
he must leave the battle because his arm
was broken and weeping between curses
Then came a footman. who sat at the
foot of my bank and nursed a hand,
talking without cessation about all sorts
of things TO keep from a nervous break
down
How brave we Mexicsns are he
said drolly killing one another Ike
this"
soon went back to camp. sick with
boredom. A battle is the most boring
thing in the world II IL lasts any length
Of time 1t is all the same. And
in the morning I went TO get the news
at headquarters. We had captured Lerdo.
but the cerro, the corral and the Cuartel
were still the enemys. All that slaughter
for nothing.
Eel Nine" was now within half a mile
Of the town, and the workmen OF the
repair gang labored on the last stretch
Of track under heavy shrapnel fire. The
two cannon on the front of the trains
bore the brunt Of their artillery. and
bravely did they return the fire-so well,
in fact, that after one federal shell had
killed ten wcrkmen. Eel Nino's captain
nut two guns on the cerro out Of action.
So they left the trains alone and turned
their attention TO shelling Herrera out
OF LerdO.
The constitutionalist army was terri
bly, shattered. In the four-days' fighting
about 1000 men had been killed and
almost 300 more wounded. Even the
excellent hospital train was Inadequate
to handle the wounded. Out on the wide
plain where we were the subtle, faint
smell Of dead bodies rervaded everything.
In Gomez il must have been horrible.
Thursday the smoke from twenty funeral
pyres stained the sky. But Villa was
more determined than ever Gomez must
be taken and quickly He didn't have
ammunition or supplies enough for a
siege and, moreover his name was a
legend already with the enemy-where-
ever Pancho Villa appeared In battle
they had begun to believe It lost. And
the effect on his own troops was most
important. too. So he scheduled another
night attack-John Reed. In the August
Metropolitan Magazine
The Washington herald., 1914-09-10

The Washington HeraId.O
lf Grant did not yet fully realize the
wonderful possibilities Of a march from
Atlanta to the sea. the same was tr7Ie
OF sherman himself. His reply to Gen.
Grants telegram. though showing a
Strons tendency to march toward the At
lantic, made it plain that he was not vet
reaay 10 undertake the bold project OF
cutting a broad swath across the state
unalded. He wrote to Grant in part:
Macon is distant 1O3 miles and Augusta
10 miles. II ! could be sure of finding
provisions and ammunition at Augusta
or Columbus, Ga, I can march to Mill.
edgeville nhe State capitaD and compel
Hood to give up Augusta or Macon and
could then turn on the other The coun-
try will AFFORD forage and many supplies,
but not enough in any one place to admit
Of a delay.
Would Risk whole Army"
III you can manage to take the Savan-
mar River as high as Augusta or the
Chattahoochee as far up as Columbus, I
can sweep the whole State OF Georgia
otherwise would risk our whole army
by going too far from Atlanta"
Here was sown the seed that was grad
ually to fructify in Sherman's active
brain. He was looking toward the At
IahuC' nearly 20 miles away in a straight
line. and he was yet to evolve a plan
which was to send his army into the
heart Of the Confederacy.
Yet, according TO his early view Of the
military situation, as outlined in his dis
patch 70 Grant the establishment by
Federals Of a strong base somewhere
along the Atlantic coast and Of a depot
OF supply further inland. was essential
II the plan Of cutting through Georgia
was to succeed.
He favored Augusta, 10 miles UP the
Savannah River from its mouth. and
about 10 miles above the city of Sa-
vannah. as a place where the army from
the coast might establish a supply depot
and form Junction with his own army
from Atlanta.
He could not yet foresee the time when
he should strike out alone from Atlanta.
carry fire and destruction into the fer
tile valleys Of Georgia, and solve the
problem Of the capture, of the coast
cities Of the South, which thus far had
withstood every effort Of the Federals
to capture them by operations from the
sea.
Yet the basic idea of the march was
there. and Sherman was to build upon
II until 1t should become a reality.
Copyright lsl4J
The Washington herald., 1914-09-10
lime We Learned.

Not dyes alone, but many other kinds of chemi-
of them are by secret processes and are obtanabIe
nowhere else. 1t is in specialized manufacturing
manufacturing that involves researchful scientific
knowledge or highly trained artistic skill-that the
United States has failed to keep I'd with the
in Germany and France. Behind the German fac
tories there have been the German technical schools
training not merely artisans and skilled mechanics
but turning out thousands trained to use scientific
knowledge to practical purpose. Germany perhaps
more than any other country in the world has d-
rected learning into the useful arts Germany has
been unraveng the mysteries of chemistry to Practi-
cal purpose-Baltimore American
The Washington herald., 1914-09-10

The Chew Chase Club was unusually
gay last evening, the largest cothPe.uyy ,
m several months assembled tor ths
regular midweek dance Many or the
PARTICIPANTS were recent arrivals IN toWh'
some OF them having been among tne
recent arrivals from Europe as Wen,
Several large dinner parties preceded
the dance Entertaining in this fashion
were Mr.. and Mrs. Garrison McChntock
and Mr.. and Mrs Clarke Waggaman'
all Just back from London; Senator Hoke
Smith and his daughter, Mr.. and MIS-.
Morren ChauSberJain, Mrs. James Hamp-
sen, and a number of bachelor hosts
The newly appointed Ambassador to
Russia, Mr.. George Marye, and Prof.
Garrett Droppus. Of Princeton, who has
been named as Minister OF Greece. sailed
for their respective posts yesterday. Mr..
Marye, accompanied by Mrs. Marye. is
passenger aboard the Mauretania for
Liverpool. and has no idea Of reaching
the Russian capital for some time to
come. By the advice OF the Secretary
of State he will establish temporary
quarters in London to await instructions
from ST Petersburg and Washington.
The Minister to Greece, accompanied
by Mrs. DrOppus. sailed on the Princi-
pessa Mafalda direct to Naples. and
from Italy.
The Peruvian Minister and Nine. Pezet.
who have been at Atlantic City for the
last few weeks. returned to their lega-
ton in r street yesterday.
Saturday. October g. has been selected
as the wedding day for Miss Helen Heyl
and Lieut.. Milo P. Fox. L. S. A. the cere-
mony to take place at the nome Of the
brides father. Col. Charles II. Heyl. at
o'clock. with only a family party pres
ent There will be a reception at 4:30 for
a number Of guests. including a large
contingent OF the army circle and per
sousl friends OF bride and bridegroom
from resident Washington.
Invitations have been issued to the mar
riase Of Miss Elsie V. Webber. Of this
city. to Mr. Harry A c. Fay. Of BOs'
on Wednesday. September IS, at the home
Of the bride.
The marriage Of Miss Mary E. V.
Kerby. Of this city. 10 Mr.. Clarence Car
roll Osbon, of Huron. s. Oak. took place
yesterday at noon at St Marks Church.
Capitol Hill In the presence of small
company Of relatives and close personal
friends. The bride was escorted by her
brother Mr Frederick N. Kerby, but was
unattended S1e wore smart tailor suit
of blue broadCloth. with small hat Rev.
w A. Masker oficiated. The bride and
bridegroom left for New York immedi-
ately after the ceremony. b. on the con-
CIusiOn OF A short honeymoon trip will
return to Washington to remain until the
Of Congress. They will be
at home at 12s Perry place after octo-
Der /.
Mr.. Emile Montgomery Is in New York
awaiting the arrival Of his daughter. Miss
Leita Montgomery. who sailed from
The Washington herald., 1914-09-10

: Southampton September ! on the Lap
land.
| Mrs Montgomery and the younger chill
dren Of the family are at their country
place in Maryland. where they will re-
main through this month.
I Lieut.. and Mrs. Roscoe DilIen are dis
mantling their apartment in Nineteenth
street TO make their home at Norfolk,
where Lieut.. Dillen Is now stationed
Mrs, William B. CapertOn and Miss
Caperton will not join Rear Admiral
Caperton at his new command al Phila-
delphia for the present, as they are pass
ing the remainder Of the season at New
mort. Miss.Caperton. who made her debut
in washington during her fathers resi-
dence at the Washington Navy Yard, has
been one of the acknowledged bellies OF
the season at Newport, where she and her
mother have been established since
July l.
Midshipman Colin Campbell. who mas
been passing the first part OF his leave
with his parents, Representative and
Mrs. Campbell. Of Kansas, At their SUD-
urban home across the Potomac, left yes
terday 10 pass a week at his old home In
Kansas. He will rejoin his parents be-
fore returning TO duty Representative
and Mrs. Campbell and Miss Dorotny
Campbell hope to leave October l for
several months stay at their Kansas
home.
Rev. F. Ward Denys and Mrs Denys
and their daughters who have just com
pleted a trip around the world, are at
Newport TO remain through September
after which they will return to Washing
ton for the winter.
Mrs Clarence Curtiss, regent Of the
,Eartha Washington Chapter, D. a k
will spend the weekend in Baltimore
attending the Star Spangled Banner Cele-
bration.
Judge and Mrs John Barton Payne. the
latter formerly Miss Jennie Bryan, Of this
city. entertained a large breakfast COM
pany Yesterday at their summer home at
Elmhurst, Ill
Col and Mrs Louis P. Siebert and Miss
Siebert. who have been at Deer Park Tor
the past Two months. returned yesterday
to their home in Eighteenth street. Mr..
John O. Siebert is also at his parents
home. which is near his newly established
studio Mr.. Siebert has been IN town all
summer. during which period he has
painted a number OF notable portraits.
Mrs Robert P. Hill, wife OF Representa-
tive Hill, Of illinois, left yesterday for
their home in Marion. Ill, where she will
remain until December.
Mrs. ]. B. Kendall, who passed the last
year abroad. has returned to town and
reopened her home in Connecticut ave-
nue. for the winter.
Gen. Theodore Schwan and Mrs
Schwan, who have been at the Maple
wood, PittsheId, Mass. since July l, left
there yesterday for New York en- route
for Washington