davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Logan Republican. [volume] (Logan, Utah) 1902-1924, 1914-06-04
EDI'I |! !!'
-.
THE HUNT FOR
TEACHERS

Most of the school boards are now
in pursuit Of teachers. Low salaries
and marriages make rapid changes in
this profession. Probably the aver
age school committee has to deal with
vacancies in quarter of the force
every year.
One girl writes, that after taking a
college course, she gets 81. 90 day
less than her brother is able to earn
rs a plasterer. She does not quite
see how the higher education pays
from: the point of view of self sup.
porM Another writes that she earns
SlO04 year less than does the Office
boy Nt Eity Hall in her home city.
Pt6bably the average teacher not
living at home must pay third high.
er bSra than ten years ago. Also 9th,
I'll lSehqs Vi eAPehse nave ih'ieao'''
PareTd expect a girl to be neat and
crisalia dress IL not stylish.
TN school boards all recognize
these facts. But they are up against
many demands. School buildings
constructed according to modern
ideas Of sanitation and ventilation
cost nearly double the amounts paid
few years ago. The school author
tiles ,tremble before the taxpayer.
Keeping down the teachers salary
seems the line OF least resistance.
In selecting teachers, enthusiasm,
spontaneity, and affection for children
should count quite as much as book
knowledge. A girl, may pass an ex'
cellent scholastic examination. Yet
her attitude on life may be so apath'
etc, she may present 30 cold race
10 her little flock. that they remain
phlegmatic and lifeless.
One sometimes questions II too Sc
we're requirements are not made OF
teachers in respect to education. Per
haps the girl who has had profession
al training in normal school may be
quite as effective rs the one who has
had the expensive college course In
the higher culture. At any rate, eth
er salaries will have to 20 higher, oil
the bars OF preparation be lowered, Il
bright and ambitious girls are to con
tinue TO enter this field.
The Logan Republican. [volume] (Logan, Utah) 1902-1924, 1914-06-04

f. Vaughan -. of. 49,. l.. Kidman
Grover Haslam, umpire.
The Logan Republican. [volume] (Logan, Utah) 1902-1924, 1914-06-04

Saturday the people gathered upon
the cemetery to pay tribute to their
departed loved ones by placing beau.
tiful flowers upon their graves. AT
1890 short program was rendered
Singing by the choir
The Tulsa star. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1913-1921, 1914-06-13
Jenette Says Jack
Johnson VIII Win
MORAN NOT IN SAME GLASS WITH
THE BIG BLACK FIGHTER.

Joe jeanette Is positive that Jack
Johnson, even if he enters the ring
on crutches viii slaughter Frank
Moran and stop him inside a few
rounds when they meet for the worlds
championship in Paris on June q. Joe
is the kind OF fellow who speaks his
mind He has no us efor the Pitts
burgh heavyweight, Notwithstanding
Moran is his stablomatc, writes Left
Jab" in the New York Evening Mail.
The "old master" said recently that
nothing would please him better than
to see Moran anuihilatod. II is a
rare occurrence when you can get
Joe's goat but the mere mention of
Moran's name In our little family
pow-wow, riled the big follow so that
he wished he was scheduled to take
a crack at him instead of Johnson.
found jeanette at his West Ho-
boken home. He got home recently
after an absence OF seven months in
Paris and London getting together
a healthy bank roll No one viii be-
The Tulsa star. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1913-1921, 1914-06-13

PREMIER "NoN-PUNcTURE" AUTO
TIRES
The Tulsa star. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1913-1921, 1914-06-13
Harlow Br0karaS'
Busiest Store in the Civ
10 Yards Hope
Muslin
SI.OO

grudEe Joe his kale. He was always
one Of the glmest squarest and hard
est wording lighters in the ring. Out
side the ring. he is clean, moral, So
Ler man, with pretty home, two
line children, Joel, Jr., 7, and baby
Agnes, 3, and an excellent wife who
is proud of her husband and children.
Also Joe has an auto.
This, my fourth trip across the big
waters, was the most enjoyable" be
gan jeanette. AS you already know
! engaged in six battles and won all
but that close decision Sam Langford
got / received decisions over Car
penter, All Langford and Kid Jack
son in Paris, and trimmed easily Con
Bell of Australia, and Andrew Johnson
of London"
"Of course you know that Jack
Johnson is French subject now, and
the ruling in that country is that
every man under 25 years of age must
enroll. Wei. Jack just celebrated his
36th birthday, so they can't make him
do military duty. They're very strict
about it, When he enters the ring
with Moran he will wear the French
colors on his belt. Is he coming back
to America? Search me"
The Tulsa star. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1913-1921, 1914-06-13

punctures, blow-outs and general
wear. Guarantee covers 1900 miles
service against everything except
abuse. These tires are intended for
most severe service.
Orders have been received FOR these
tires for use in United States GoVernn-
ment Service.
As a SPECIAL INTRODUCTORY
offer, we will allow the following
prices for the next nineteen days.
The Tulsa star. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1913-1921, 1914-06-13

Plans for peace in Mexico, grow
more and more encouraging each day
and many of our well-todo people in
the state are making plans to invest
and locate in Mexico after the war is
over. There are great opportunities
in Mexico for young men and chances
to make quick money with small In.
yestmepts.
The Tulsa star. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1913-1921, 1914-06-13
100
BEAUTIFUL AND COlORED
POST CARDS
Many are rich, rare, pictures of
BEAUTIFUL MODELS AND
ACTRESSES
Also a Self-FilIing
FOUNTAIN PEN
All for only so cents

The greatest bargain in beautiful
cards and rare art pictures ever
offered. Many are hard to obtain and
have sold singly for the price we ask
for all. These will go quickly to all
lovers of the beautiful in nature who
appreciate rare art pictures of well de-
,eloped models.
\ reliable self-nlling fountain pen
free with each order These alone
have sold for one dollar in stores.
Tlo 100 beautiful cards and pen all
Tor but soc and Zoe in stamps for
postage.
ART PORTRAYAL co.
Dayton, Ohio.
PREMIER "NoN-PUNcTURE" AUTO
Guaranteed 7,5oo Miles Service
These tires bear the greatest known
mlleasa guarantee, yet are sold at a
price even less than ties of ordinary
The Tulsa star. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1913-1921, 1914-06-13
Special Hosiery,
Offer
Guaranteed Wear-Evcr Hosiery For
Men And Women
Ladies' Special Offer

For Limited Time Only
: Six pair of our finest SOC value
ladies' guaranteed hose in black, tan
or white colors with written guaran
tee, tor $l.00 and 1Oc for postage, etc
Special Offer For Men
For a limited time only, six pairs Of
our finest SOC value Guaranteed Hose
any color with written guarantee and
pair of our well known Mems Para
disc Carriers for one dollar, and 10c
for postage, etc
You know these hose; they stood
the test when all others failed. They
give real foot comfort. They have no
seams to rip. They never become
loose and baggy as the shape is knit
in, not pressed in. They are Guaran-
teed for fneness, for style, for super
iority Of material and workmanship,
absolutely stainless and to wear eix
months without holes, or a new pair
free.
Don't delay send in your order be
fore offer expires. Give correct size
WEAR.GVER HOSIERY COMPANY
Dayton, Ohio.
The Tulsa star. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1913-1921, 1914-06-13
EVERYTHING A MAN NEEDS
81 Complete Shaving Outfit 81
10 ARTICLES 10

10 ARTICLES 10
To advertise our Universal Shaving
Outfit and Universal Products we will
for limited time only, send hits well
worth $500 Shaving Outfit for $t.oo.
We sell our products to the consumer
direct and therefore you save all
agents profits which as you know are
very large
Hollow Ground Razor.
5-lnch Lather Brush.
Razor Strop, Canvas Back.
niekel Easel Back Mirror.
II 33-lnch Barber Towel.
Bar Shaving Soap.
The Tulsa star. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1913-1921, 1914-06-13
I Box Talcum Powder.
I Decorated China Mug.
I Aluminium Barber Comb.
I Bristle Hair Brush.

Each outfit packed in neat box
$l.0o. Coin or Money Order, postage
Zoe extra.
UNIVERSAL PRODUCTS CO.
Dayton, Ohio.
The Bottineau courant. (Bottineau, Bottineau County, N.D.) 1895-1929, 1914-08-14
When Graft" Was Proper.

Sixty years < II was quite per-
missible for the commander Of q regi.
ment to make money out of the rank
and file In those days when a Ger
tain sum of money was annually al
lotted for the clothing Of each regi.
ment the colonies usually bought the
cheapest clothing they could procure
and put the balance Of the allowance
into their wv pockets. This varied
from f6OO to El.OUN. and many an
officer preferred to remain a clothing
colonel rather than be promoted to
higher rank. The miseries Of the badly
clad soldiers in the Crimean wal at
last caused an inquiry into the system.
and clothing colonies" were abolished
London Chronicle.
The Bottineau courant. (Bottineau, Bottineau County, N.D.) 1895-1929, 1914-08-14
COLORING COPPER.
Process For Producing a Wide Range
Of Shades by Oxidation.

Process For Producing a Wide Range
Of Shades by Oxidation.
Copper and brass lend themselves
readily to u cOlOring process and may
be worked to all shades Imaginable. tx.
cepting the lighter shades. which are
lost on a copper surface. as that metal
cannot be given a tint lighter than its
patural color. says a correspondent of
the Sheet Metal Shop. Zinc colors fair
ly well sometimes through a narrow
range. while tin is a hard metal to
handle as regards oxide colOrs.
Copper can be carried through the
entire range Of shades. from a very
light copper color to the darkest brown
or ever black. by merely oxidizing the
surface Of the metal. Make a paste
Of iron oxide and graphite with wood
alcohol or with plain water and apply
this to the article. which is then heated
In an oven or over Il gas fame. 1t is
better to use alcohol. as 1t dries out
much quicker. The color obtained will
depend on the AMOUNT Of iron oxide
mixed with the graphite and the length
of time the heat is maintained. The
o oxide in the coating the darker
the shade given to the copper.
The remains Of the coating should
be removed with a brush or cloth
moistened in alcohol. and when the
surface has become quite clean the
color should be protected by applying
varnish, lacquer or pure wax, which
may be laid on with a brush while the
copper Is heated. Some brown col0rs
are obtained by using a mixture Of
verdigris. sal ammOniac and vinegar.
using two or three times as much YER
digris and sal ammOniac III vinegar.
The heat treatment Is the same as in
the previously related process. and the
color obtained can be made much dark
er by adding ZONE blue vitriOl to the
solution.
A red brown may be given BY using
n vinegar paste containing equal parts
Of verdigris and cinnabar. together
with two and a half times a. much
each Of sal ammoniac and alum. The
heat treatment Is the same as for the
other coatings.
The Bottineau courant. (Bottineau, Bottineau County, N.D.) 1895-1929, 1914-08-14
Electric Pumps In Mines.

The possibility OF economical trans
mission Of electric power renders It
peculiarly suitable Tor underground
pumping. While the steam pump itself
the remote location Of an ordinary
mine pump-namely. ut the bottom of
the shaft-necessitates a long steam
line. in which losses are bound to be
heavy. Electric pumping therefore has
rapidly won favor. and the electric mo-
tor is applied to drive both plunger
and centrifugal pumps. The battle be-
tween these two types may be said to
be still raging. with the plunger some
what In the ascendancy and the cen
trifugal expecting an ultimate victory.
Engineering Magazine.
The Bottineau courant. (Bottineau, Bottineau County, N.D.) 1895-1929, 1914-08-14
HAND R MACHINE.
Old Time Msthods Linked With Skill
Are Sometimss Best.

Old Time Msthods Linked With 9kNl
Are Sometimes Best.
A remarkable example VI old time
methods BY which well trained men
secure accuracy and u low cost VI out
nut with very simple machines, re-
tanning old customers and securing
new ones in the face Of modern COM
petition. WAS located recently by the
American Machinist In London.
1t was In 1854 that William Ford
Stanley rented a small shop and par
lor on Great Turnstile-originally a real
turnstile leading to the sheep pasture
In ~Iincoln's Inn Fields-for about 81
q week. There are some antiquaries
who believe that the real Odd Curiosi-
ty Shop was here instead Of across
the common. Here Mr.. Stanley in
vented the T square, with the blades
screwed on the head instead Of being
mortised In. as formerly.
Here. little by little. adding a room
here and there as it could he obtained
in this old and crowded section of
London. the business has grown and
made an enviable name for itself.
1t is an exemplitication of the use Of
personal skill against specialized ma
chinery. for in nearly every operation
accuracy depends ON the skill Of the
man doing the wOrk-men who have
lone nothing else for years and years.
Here is an example Of the care used
In testing theOdOlites. This is q base
ment room. the structural steel COL
umns and concrete walls showing the
care taken to prevent vibration from
above. The testing stands are Of
heavy castings to insure rigidity.
Against the wall and opposite each
testing stand Is a telescope 80 arrang-
ed as to give the same effect rs when
looking at a fixed star in the heavens.
Cross hairs are arranged in the tele-
scope to give the effect of infinite dis
lance. because in London. as in most
large cities. 1t Is not often possible to
get such view In the open air either
by day o. night. While retaining many
Of the same methods which have been
in vogue. since the business started,
the skill which secures their old time
accuracy has also been retained. and
production is possible at a cost which
enables them to hold the market they
have created.
The Bottineau courant. (Bottineau, Bottineau County, N.D.) 1895-1929, 1914-08-14
New Map Of Missouri.

A large base map Of the state of Mis-
souri,, described as perhaps the most
accurate map Of this state ever print
ed. has just been published by the
United States geological survey. 1t
has been prepared by the survey In
connection with the work which is be-
Ing done on the great international
map of the world. The Missouri map
is published on the scale Uf l to 500
600. or about eight miles the inch.
and ia believed to show IN accurate po-
sition all the principal cities. towns.
village, streams. .".ls. etc. and the
main political sutdivisio',.. The size
OF the map Is ~ by Il in~!ies.
The Bottineau courant. (Bottineau, Bottineau County, N.D.) 1895-1929, 1914-08-14
rausst Qne Piece Flaapals.

The Douglas fir faypOle erected on
June 8 beside the Oregon building ut
the Panama-Pacinc international expo
siti0n u unique In that 1t Is a single
stick with an over all height above the
ground Of 227 feet, set In a foundation
calculated to support it without guy
wires under heavy wind stresses and
with 4 forty-six foot dag. The fOunda-
tOn IL 4 REINFORCED concrete block
twenty feet. square and extends ten
feet below the surface. When ready
for placing the pole weighed ~thirty-nvs
tons, and three derricks were used In
erecting 1t. The raising was done very
slowly, a few feet ut u time. and about
three hours were consumed IN getting
it into the upright position. Engineer
ing Record.
The Bottineau courant. (Bottineau, Bottineau County, N.D.) 1895-1929, 1914-08-14
Marsh Fly Eass Z DsIieaey.

The Indians Of Mexico eat many a.
ri0us foods. One of the most remark-
able Of these Is made Of the eggs Vt Z
species Of marsh fy. This by deposits
its eggs In incredible quantities upon
flags and rushes The eggs are gath
cred and made into cakes. which are
sold in the markets. The Indians call
the eggs water wheat. They resemble
fine fish roe and when mixed with
cOrnmeal and fowl eggs form a staple
article Of diet. particularly during
Lent. The insects themselves. which
are about the size of the houseny, are
captured. pounded into q paste. boiled
In corn husks In much the same FASH
ion az tanlales and In this form are
eaten. -Nationai Geographic Magazine.
The Bottineau courant. (Bottineau, Bottineau County, N.D.) 1895-1929, 1914-08-14
Twenty-Five Vosrs Ago

Mrs. Christina Finlayson had
gone to Ontario for a visit to
her old home.
Mr.. Over Olson died at his
home in the mountains.
Mr.. and Mrs. Rueben Noble
of McGregor, Iowa and their
daughter Mrs. Day of Wansen,
Wis, were visiting in Bottin-
eau.
Mr.. Gourlie and Mr.. Ellings-
won had arrived in Bottineau
to make their home.
The Bottineau courant. (Bottineau, Bottineau County, N.D.) 1895-1929, 1914-08-14
Ten Years Ago

A sOn was born to Mr.. and
Mrs. Johnsgaard.
Father TurCOtte was attend
ing the St, Louis exposition.
A party of United States de-
puties made a fruitless patrol
of the Turtle Mountains after
an Indian who was wanted on
the Canadian side for the MUIR
der of another Indian.
An inch and three quarters of
rain fell in two hours the first
of the week.
The Bottineau courant. (Bottineau, Bottineau County, N.D.) 1895-1929, 1914-08-14

barbarism, but remember that
the advancement already a.
chieved has been made against
continual resistance, with ter
rible relapses, but that it has
been achieved and is our valid
warrant for hope and faith III
the ultimate future. Grand
Forks Herald.
The Bottineau courant. (Bottineau, Bottineau County, N.D.) 1895-1929, 1914-08-14

Mikeand Mrs. Breen, publish
err of this great family Journ-
al, after nine years Of hard
work have saved up enough
coin to take a vacation, and
they leave today for a three
weeks'-or longer-visit t O
Mikes old home in Ontario.
During their absence A, w.
Mavis will be In charge of The
Mirror and any money YOU paw
will BIZ receipted for, but coli
lectors will be looked upon with
Observation-Disclosures Mirror.
The Bottineau courant. (Bottineau, Bottineau County, N.D.) 1895-1929, 1914-08-14
Object Of Education.

The entire object of true education II
20 make people not merely do" the
right things, but ENJOY" the right
things; not merely Industrious. but to
love industry; not merely learned. but
to love knowledge; not merely pure.
but to love purity; not merely just. but
to hunger and thirst after Justice
Ruskin.
The Bottineau courant. (Bottineau, Bottineau County, N.D.) 1895-1929, 1914-08-14
PORTABLE FIRE ESCAPE.

Life Saving Device That Runs on
Track Suspended From Corniee.
A recently patented fire escape that
can be moved from window to window
of a burning building consists Of an
extension ladder suspended from troll
lev wheels. which run on a suitable
track permanently attached to the
The Bottineau courant. (Bottineau, Bottineau County, N.D.) 1895-1929, 1914-08-14

The fourteen year old son Of
Mr.. and Mrs. Bert Utter. of the
Glencoe district. was bitten
by a rattlesnake. while digging
potatoes for dinner. The bows
condition is still serious. It is
the first case of rattlesnake bite
known in that region for sew
veral years.
The Bottineau courant. (Bottineau, Bottineau County, N.D.) 1895-1929, 1914-08-14
0f'jetal Newspaper q CITY q Dsstjness.
0ffleial Newspaper Of DesiiNsau County

ADvE RTIs1NG RATEs--The charge for dis.
play advertising space In the Courant Is
based on Is cents per inch. single column
measurement. each issue: annual rate Is
cents: special position Is cents. Legal ad-
vortjsing legal rates: locals" 10 cents Der
tine: reading matter 10 cents Ger line.
classified advertising 5 cents per line.
The Bottineau courant. (Bottineau, Bottineau County, N.D.) 1895-1929, 1914-08-14
PEACE WAR

PEACE III WAX
The thinking mind pauses
to consider the results which
may come from the European
war, now in bitter progress,
may mean to mankind ultim-
atelv, and the question arises.
after it is all over. after the
thousands of the pride of the
nations have been laid away in
soldiers graves, will the world
not take such steps as will for.
ever end such slaughter? The
sane answer seems, it will, it
must.
Man, in his ingenuity, has
made wonderful progress in
devising death dealing instru'
ments. We do not resort to
the guillotine, the whipping
post, the hangman's moose and
other 'old-fashioned' means
of execution these days. The
electric chair has been invent
ed and other "advanced' meth
DDS of execution. We have
been equally progressive in
the invention of naval and
land weapons of war. The
general var is the direct and
apparently the inevitable re-
suit of competitive armament.
Such armament has been die
tated in large part by ruling
classes. who are least exposed
to the terrible consequences of
war and who have conceived
or inherited ambitions, ana
mosities. appetites. in which
the common people do not con-
sciously share. With a war
such as has now begun. the
tremendous cost of this system
will be proved to every human
being capable of even the
shortest foresight by
the direct hardship, privation
and agony endured. 1t is not
at all bevond the limits of rea-
sonable speculation to infer
that by this lesson the general
mind of the world may be so
deeply revolted that war and
the armament that cOmpels
war may be effectually banned.
Nor is it beyond the range of
possibility that the political
systems in Europe that have
left the precious welfare of the
common people to a class that
do not share the common bur
dens may be cast off, and the
destinies of toiling millions
shall not be in the keeping of
a Hohenzollern, a Hapsburg or
a Romanoff. Undoubtedly the
ordinary course of changes in
social order moves slowly and
with much completely along
the lines of evolution. But
catastrophe do not occur. The
forces of progress are checked,
as by the competitive arma-
ment that brought on the pres
ent var But they are not
destroyed. They are but dam,
ned and when they work thru
the obstruction their move.
ment is more nearly irresistible
than before.
In this crisis there is one
plain duty for sensible minds,
1t is not to. give way to des
pair, not to accept the notion
that the. world has suddenly
The Bottineau courant. (Bottineau, Bottineau County, N.D.) 1895-1929, 1914-08-14
Japan,s Goldfish.

An old goldfish breeding station In
the outskirts Of Tokyo. Japan. has q
pond area Of $4,000 square feet and Al
annual output Of about 100000 gold
Ash. in addition to which golden carp
and common carp are grown. Ten
persons are employed In the branches
Of the work. and six varieties Of fish
are handled.
The Bottineau courant. (Bottineau, Bottineau County, N.D.) 1895-1929, 1914-08-14

The alleged wire Taper who
recently swindled a visitor in
Minneapolis out Of s., 600 is
thought to have been located
in the vicinity of Devils Lake.
and the authorities are after
him. The name Of the suspect
is given as Dennis Dwire.
The Bottineau courant. (Bottineau, Bottineau County, N.D.) 1895-1929, 1914-08-14
TROLLEY FIRE ESCAPE.

building just below the roof cOrntce.
A person standing on the ladder or on
the ground can move the fire escape to
any point where 1t II needed, and In
the case Of flames bursting out of a
window the ladder can he pushed aside
90 as to enable those On 1t to descend
in safety.
The Bottineau courant. (Bottineau, Bottineau County, N.D.) 1895-1929, 1914-08-14
FINDS PIPE CENTERS.

c~eNvsnisnt Device Determines the
Measurement Of Tubes.
A handy device. known as a center
finder. designed to determine the GER
ter measurement of pipe fittings. such
40 elbows. tees and crosses. is now be:
ing used by plumbers and steamftters
The Bottineau courant. (Bottineau, Bottineau County, N.D.) 1895-1929, 1914-08-14

Nels Olson had the disagree
able experience of having a
tarantula drop upon his bare
hand and jump from his hand
to the counter without biting
him. The tarantula was
caught and put in a jelly
glass.
The Bottineau courant. (Bottineau, Bottineau County, N.D.) 1895-1929, 1914-08-14

Clayton p. Varnum. of Bis
marck, a young boy Of sixteen
years. w sinstantly killed when
a shotgun in the hands of his
mother was accidently dis
charged, the charge striking
the boy in the forehead.
The Bottineau courant. (Bottineau, Bottineau County, N.D.) 1895-1929, 1914-08-14

The little son of Mr.. and Mrs.
Tom SuckIa. of Courtney, got
hold of a bottle of carbolic acid,
and drank enough of it to cause
his death. though he lived
nearly two days after taking
the poison.