davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Bonners Ferry herald. [volume] (Bonners Ferry, Idaho) 1904-current, 1914-07-10
Rubber
Sk0~anc

Wan countries, Germany, Holland and
France, while, since 1882, about 80
per cent of the total immigration (now
much larger) has come from Italy,
Austria, Russia, Turkey, Greece and
the other countries of southern and
eastern Europe.
A study of the last four censuses
also demonstrates that prior to about
1882 a majority of the immigrants
(then coming mostly from northwest
ern Europe) settled in the central and
north central states, where they en-
gagged in agriculture and other indus
tries and professions, took an active
part in the general development Of
the great west, adapted themselves to
American standards of living and be-
came thoroughly assimilated with the
best elements of American citizenship.
Since 1882, however, a large and in
creasing majority Of our immigrants
(now coming mostly from southern
and eastern Europe) have been going
into the Atlantic division of states,
where manufacturing interests are
largely developed, and are congregat-
ing in foreign centers in the large
cities, resisting the forces Of assimila-
ton. Only SO per cent of this new
immigration seeks naturalization,
while So per cent of the old sought
this privilege.
This new immigration, as class,
is more temporary in character, con-
sists more largely of men, either
single or who do not bring their fam
flies with them, who work for the
lowest wages, live on the lowest scale
far below the American standard
and send many millions of dollars
back to Europe every year.
The older immigration came to this
country with the intention of remain
ing here permanently and there was
practically no return of the admitted
immigrants The fact, however, no
ticed during recent years, that the
''ebb" of European immigration now
averages about 30 per cent of the
s'fow," is causing us to study this
return movement in connection with
tho fuiditv of the supply of unsl1illet
III.
lied in construction works and In the
development of the manufacturing re
sources of the country In the las
decade. This "ebb" and "fow" may
be accepted as registering the condi
ton of the labor market in the United
States. It has been noticed that II
times of depression and slack demand
for labor there is a falling of In i'm
migrants and an Increase in the mum
Der OF those returning to Europe. II
this new immigration we have tapped
a supply of common labor that is sui
ficiently fluid to come and go as need
ed. Obviously, this should be OF ecc
nomic advantage II we have. or 81
long as we have, periodical demand
for cheap labor in excess OF the suppl
of American common unskilled labor
Otherwise, because of the characte
of this new immigration, It present
an Industrial problem similar to tina
OF Asiatic immigration.
This annual return of 30 per cent O
the total immigration is probabl
equivalent to a so per cent return c
the fluid" labor class. showing a
average residence of about two year
for this class of immigrants.
This is the fourth of series c
articles on immigration; the next WI
appear soon.)
Bonners Ferry herald. [volume] (Bonners Ferry, Idaho) 1904-current, 1914-07-10
French suffraqists on Parade.

Paris.-French suffragists carrying
olive branches marched to Condorcet's
statue outside the Institute Of France,
which was decked with flowers. The
procession was headed by brass bands
and numbered about 1000.
Bonners Ferry herald. [volume] (Bonners Ferry, Idaho) 1904-current, 1914-07-10
Panama Gets Ready.

Panama.-All of the 35 acres Of
ground which have been set aside for
the Panama National exposition to
commemorate next fall the 400th an
niversary of Balboa's discovery of the
Pacific, have been cleared and graded,
and the cornerstones of numerous
buildings have been laid.
Bonners Ferry herald. [volume] (Bonners Ferry, Idaho) 1904-current, 1914-07-10

Great actions are great thoughts or
feelings expressed as conduct.
Some members of ''the social swim
use the underhand stroke.
Bonners Ferry herald. [volume] (Bonners Ferry, Idaho) 1904-current, 1914-07-10
NO ULSTER TIME LlMIT-cARsoN

Unionist Leader Declares Against
the Proposal
London, July 6.-Sir Edward Carson,
the Ulster unionist leader, addressing
a gathering of unionists in South Lon
day asserted Sunday Ulster would re-
ject any proposals made by the govern
ment placing a time limit of any sort
on her exclusion from home rule.
''If ever we go into the Irish parli.
amenr," he said, 1--WE shall go in not
at the point of the bayonet, but OF
our own free will"
Bonners Ferry herald. [volume] (Bonners Ferry, Idaho) 1904-current, 1914-07-10
sPoKANE's MARKET REPORT

Trade conditions continue to show
about the same conditions as has been
the case for some little time. There
are continued varying reports as to
the volume of business passing with
individual concerns.
Bonners Ferry herald. [volume] (Bonners Ferry, Idaho) 1904-current, 1914-07-10

taken little wider range of price ow-
ing to the arrival of new varieties, the
quotation being s@1Oc. Tomatoes have
also taken a broader range of values
at $1@1.75, and spinach is practically
off the market.
Bonners Ferry herald. [volume] (Bonners Ferry, Idaho) 1904-current, 1914-07-10
Fruits and Vegetables.

Apples-There has been some in,
crease in the arrivals of apples In the
jobbing figure has broadened out some,
local market during the week, and the
owing to big box shipments. The fig
ures are 75c@$1.50, owing to the size
of the box.
Berries-The strawberry season is
about over and cleanup prices are
quoted this week at s1@1.25. Rasp-
berries, red and blackcap, loganber-
ries, dewberries have all become more
plentiful and are quoted at from $3.50
to So.
Other Fruits-Apricots are OF from
s1.25@1.50 to 30c@$1, and watermel-
ons are also little cheaper at PA q
&c.
Potatoes-Old spuds are practically
cleaned up. New stock has taken a
little wider range in price at s2.15@
$50
Other Vegetables-Peas are a little
more plentiful and the price has eased
off a trifie at 3@7c, while beans have
Bonners Ferry herald. [volume] (Bonners Ferry, Idaho) 1904-current, 1914-07-10
THE BONNERS FERRY HERALD.
C. w. KING, Editor.
Established in 1891.

Published every Friday at Boomers
Ferry. Idaho, in the interests of the
Kootenai Valley of Idaho. Entered as
second class matter, January 1, 1906,
at the postoffice at Bonners Ferry.
Idaho, under the Act OF Congress of
March 3, 1879.
Bonners Ferry herald. [volume] (Bonners Ferry, Idaho) 1904-current, 1914-07-10

Subscription rates, s1.50 per year il
paid in advance; $500 otherwise; Can
ada and foreign countries, $500 yearly
in advance.
The day book. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1911-1917, 1914-01-14
MORE PRoRERs BUSY

julius Rosenwald's brass band civic
reform" horse, the Bureau of Pub
lie Efficiency, has horned its way in
to the school site mess. And, strange
to say, it was the city council that
invited the bureau to enter the lime
light.
This makes the third body now in
vestigating the charge that all was
not well with the recent purchase of
some property for school sites.
Tht others are a committee of
eight, composed of five members of
The day book. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1911-1917, 1914-01-14
the school board and three outsiders,
and the schools committee of the
city council.
EXTREME COLD WEATHER is
HURTING MINERS STAND

Calumet, Mich, Jan. 14-Extreme
cold weather in the copper region,
where the temperature has lowered
in the neighborhood of 10 degrees be-
low zero for the past three days, and
the fact that the mine owners have
taken advantage Of the increased
suffering of the striking miners to
make several new evictions, has
broken the spirit and increased the
feeling of despair in the strikers
hearts. One hundred Finnish and
Hungarian strikers at Wolverine and
North and South Kearsage joined the
back-to-work movement and a sim
liar number applied to the mining
companies for employment
The mine operators openly boast
that in two weeks they will have
broken the spirit of every striking
miner and that they will be glad to
come back to work.
Thousands of the strikers are seek
ing aid daily from the charitable in
situations and from the miners or
CARNATIONS, the appeals being mostly
for fuel and clothing.
The day book. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1911-1917, 1914-01-14
FUNKHoUsER AUTO HIT BOY

Policeman Emil Anderson, chauf-
feur to Major M. L. G. Funkhousef,
second superintendent of police, ran
down and probably fatally wounded
Raffaelo Madeno, 4, in front of the
latter's home, on Morgan street near
Harrison. Anderson placed the small
form in the automobile and rushed to
the County Hospital. The child will
probably die.
The day book. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1911-1917, 1914-01-14

100 GO DOWN WITH BOAT?
Eastport, Me-, Jan. 14.-The Royal
Mail steamer Cobequid, which ran
ashore at the mouth of the Bay of
Fundy yesterday and began to fill, is
reported to have been lost with near
ly 100 persons on board
The day book. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1911-1917, 1914-01-14
CLAIM MAYOR KNOWS ABOUT
VICE PROTECTION


VICE PROTECTION
Mayor Carter H Harrison is aware
Of the fact that certain owners of
disorderly houses in the South Side
levee district are being protected, ac-
cording to S. P. Thrasher, superin-
tendent of a committee of fifteen
who have been investigating the con-
ditions in the levee district.
In letter sent to the mayor Cliff
ford W. Burke, president of the COM
mittee of fifteen which was appoint
ed to investigate the conditions Of
the district, reported that the w. &
w. Catering Company and the Mar
borough Hotel at West 22d street is
said to have frequently been reported
to the mayor as openly and continu-
ously violating the law The cater
ing company, owned by Ed Weiss,
conducts a cafe at State and 22d
streets, a prominent corner. This
notorious place was formerly Frank
Wings and later Buxbaum's.
1--WE reported violations of the law
in the Weiss place to the mayor and
chief of police in June" said Thrash
er. Our evidence was obtained dur
ing the months of May and June. The
place is kept open after closing hours
and our reports charge open solicit
ing, the selling of liquors lavishly and
violations of the closing ordinance
After our evidence was completed As
sistant Corporation Counsel Ross
said he was satisfied the evidence
was conclusive and would report it
to the mayor"
MORE PROBERS BUSY
julius Rosenwald's brass band civic |
reform" horse, the Bureau Of Pub
lie Efficiency, has horned it's way in |
The Oakley herald. [volume] (Oakley, Idaho) 1908-1961, 1914-12-25
YOUR HEALTH BALANCE.
Taking Stock of Vital Efficiency at the Close of the Ye
BY DR.. r. r. DANIELS,

Every day this year you have been
either building upyour health or tear
ing It down, When you overwork
worry, ovrreat, use stimulants or
lose sleep, you are tearing down, you
are drawing too heavily on your
health account. When you take good
care OF your body. you are building
up; you are adding to your health
account In matters of health. just
AS IN matters Of business, you must
keep your expenditures within your
receipts. If you spend too much,
SCORER or later you will be bankrupt,
Becoming Bankrupt in Health
To stay well and to be certain of
dependable health, we should not only
avoid spending up to the limit" but
we should always keep a reserve of
vital force for an emergency. The
man that fails to 90 this always has
everything that is going" He us
ually breaks down when subjected to
any unusa strain.
Habits that Cost Health.
How do we overdraw our health
account and put ourselves in way
The Oakley herald. [volume] (Oakley, Idaho) 1908-1961, 1914-12-25
WANT COLUMN.
Classified Advertisements.

Carpet Weaver at Dam Ranch.
miles South of Oakley.
r. M. HENDERSON.
For Sale-1000 bushe of Winter
Apples, finest ever grown in Cassia
county. Prices to suit every body
JOHN ADAMS, Oakley.
Phone 6S
STRAYED July 18th. one bay or
chestnut sorrel filly on year old
branded ff on lett stife. big barb
wire scratch on right shoulder, star
on forehead, Finder on notifying
the Oakley Herald will be ewarded
FOUND Gents watch between the
Herald Office and l.. A. Critchfield' S
place last Saturday. Inquire at the
Oakley Herald Office.
Best market prices paid for al
kinds of Live Stock. Also have some
choice Mich Cows for sale at reason
able terms.
CHARLEY DAYLEY, Oakley, Idaho,
The Oakley herald. [volume] (Oakley, Idaho) 1908-1961, 1914-12-25
RHEUMATISM a FOOD
DISEASE.

Chronic rheumatism is due largely
TO the diet, it can positively be cured
by cooking, combining and eating
our foods in such manner a. to pre-
vent the accumulation in the body of
certain waste materials. An excell-
ent article on this subject recently
appeared in the Hygienist monthly
health magazine, edited by DR. r. r.
DAME S, a writer for this paper.
Send 10 cents for the magazine to the
Hygienst Publishing Co., Majestic
Bldg, Denver Colorado.
The Oakley herald. [volume] (Oakley, Idaho) 1908-1961, 1914-12-25
Movable School
Program.
Topics to be discussed at Oakley
Dec. 2Sth TO Jan 2nd inclusive.


Monday, PM Dec. 2Sth
Livestock and Dairving.
Tuesday, A NJ Dec Goth
Live Stock aud Hog Cholera.
Tuesday PM Dec. 29th
Live Stock.
Wednesday AN Dec. 3Oth
Live Stock.
Wednesday PM. Dec. 3Oth.
Plant Diseases. Pure Seed and
Pasture Grasses.
Thursday AN. Dec. 3lst
Irrigation of Farm Crops.
Thursday PM Dec. 31st,
Fruit and Cereal Crops
Friday A NJ. Jan. 1st
Fruit and Home Economics.
Friday PM. Jan. LIST
Forage Crop Insects and Dry
Farming.
Saturday Am. Ian. 2nd
Soils.
Saturday p NJ. an. 2nd
Poultry Demonstration.
Butter Making on the farm,
Demonstrations.
Instruction in Domestic Science
will be given for the benefit ofthe
ladies i'll separate meetings Fri
day PM, and Saturday AN.
The Poultry and Butter Max
ing demonstrations will he given
at a joint meeting for both men
and women Saturday afternoon.
The Oakley herald. [volume] (Oakley, Idaho) 1908-1961, 1914-12-25

Why, de chilluns believesl Dey is sho'
dat hit so,
En- dey countin' on him lax man DAT
dey know,
En- dey talk er de things dat he sutten
ter bring,
'Twell dey set up in bald On dess boiler
en- sing.
En- I tell 'em wy sho good ole Sanity II
come
Wild a doll en- a sled en- a railroad en-
drum.
En- dey drif off ter sleep wild smile on
dey face
En- dey ain not a cent kin spain in de
place!
Hits de las thing heah when tun out
de light:
rs e comm ternight, nanny? Comm
ternight?"
En- | laughs wild dem all wen dey plap
whut dey do
Wild de things dat he'll bring-en I s~,
hits all truel
En- de white chillun up whah rs wuNin'.
dey low
Dat ole Sanity he'll come en- won't miss
'em nohow
rs e comm ternight?" Lawd, 1 wisht
hit 'ud be
Dat he's com hyuh en- fix up dis 'poblem
for mel
The Oakley herald. [volume] (Oakley, Idaho) 1908-1961, 1914-12-25

to be overtaken bv disease? Usually
by many small bad habits. Few per
SOILS deliberately play the part of the
spendthrift and recklessly squander
their health, but everyone spends
health needlessly, and many persons
who cannot afford to do SO pay for it
with illness. Tobacco, coffee, late
hours. overeating and csrelessness
about body care all cost health, and
far more health than most persons
realize.
The Oakley herald. [volume] (Oakley, Idaho) 1908-1961, 1914-12-25
Taking tn Annual Inventory.

This is a good time for us to inves-
tigate that most important matter
OUR HEALTH BALANCE. Let us
find out just what our bad habits
have cost us for this year. and just
how our account stands as compared
with year ago. If we have over
drawn, we should make good the de-
felt at once. We should also take
care not to overdraw in the future.
Nature is merciless creditor. She
collects everything that is due, and
with interest, even if she takes life
to pay the debt.
The Oakley herald. [volume] (Oakley, Idaho) 1908-1961, 1914-12-25

Here's an opportunity to get your
wife or children a coat or suit or
my other goods in our store in ex-
change for good Cedar Posts.
Inquire Halverson's Ladies Shop.
Burgderfer, that well-known hum
orist and side-splitter will be here on
Wednesday, December Both, at the
Opera House.
Lyman Smith has returned home
FIR the Holiday vacation.
Mrs. McClain's Experience
With Group.
when my boy Ray. was small he
was subject to Group, and | was al
WAYS alarmed at such times. Gu M
berlain's Cough Remedy proved far
letter than any other for this trou-
Bile. 1t always relieved him quickly
am never without it in the house
for know it is positive cure for
Group" writes Mrs. w, r. McClain,
l}lairsville, Pa. For sale by all
dealers.
Advertisement
Mr.. and Mrs. Rosel Hale returned
on Monday from Salt Lake where the
Young newly-weds have been enjoy
lag themselves since they were mar
led over two weeks ago.
p. d. Weaver left on Tuesday to
visit old friends and to spend the
Christmas with them at Jerome.
There is possibility of serious
accidents if the snow is not properly
cleared from the sidewalks.
Prof. Stoddart of the Academy
faculty left for his home on Saturday
in Richmond, Cache Valley, Utah, to
spend the holiday vacation with his
people.
Beware of the lighted cand es on
Christmas tree. The tinsel and pine
branches are very inhammable; and
many bad fires result. A much safer
plan where It can be done is to illum
mate the tree with those miniature
electric lights The little candles are
pretty but dangerous.
Prof. E. II. Beckstrand and wife
of Salt Lake came in on Monday 90
spend Christmas with Cashier Reese
and family.
j. N. Phillips of the Oakley Jour
mai, and family has gone to Shoshone
where it is expected they will make
their home
Miss Smith of the Academy went
home to Salt Lake on Saturday to
spend her vacation with her parents.
EsTRAY NOTICE to my place
Nov. 5th one Sorrel Mare, weight
about 700 lbs. branded p on right
thigh. Owner can have same by pay
ing all expenses.
A. A. PoULToN. Oakley, Idaho
The Elbert County tribune., 1914-10-16
KAISER RENEWS
PARIS ADVANCE
ALLIES MASS TO HURL ANT
wERP ccNoUERoRs FROM
FRENCH BORDER.
$4,000 LEAVE 0STEND
PRuSsiANs WITHIN 20 MILES OF
osTEND AND FALL OF CITY
is IMMINENT.
Western Newspaper Union News Service.

Western Newspaper Union News Service
Ostend, Oct. 15.-Ostend's fate
hangs in the balance.
The government has left: King AL.
bert and the main military quarters
left Tuesday. and sixty thousand panic
stricken people await the action of the
Germans who are known to have a
strong force within twenty miles of
the city
The inhabitants are fleeing as fast
as ships can be provided to carry
them to England. Hospitals were emp
tied Wednesday and the docks were
lined with injured soldiers. Hundreds
were carried on litters while those
less severely wounded hobbled on
canes and crutches. supported by Red
Cross nurses. doctors, nuns and
priests.
The wounded were given preference
on the transports provided for the be-
leaguered city. while $4,000 struggling
people were massed upon the docks
and terminals attempting to find
places on the refugee ships
Escape is cut off from all sides by
land. and thousands were still gath
cred miserably on the docks when the
last relief ship left late yesterday af-
ternoon.
The Elbert County tribune., 1914-10-16
Heavy Pasturins condemned.

Heavy pasturing of alfalfa is not
advised. The number OF animals per
acre should be so regulated that two
or three small cuttings OF hay may
be taken from the field. This is nee
essary to insure tender green growth
for grazing. When little buds begin to
shoot at the base of the stalk the
Alfalfa should be cut. In very few
days a fresh new growth makes its
appearance. Overpasturing, without
occasional cutting, also tends to in
jure the crowns OF the plant and even
tually destroys the stand.
The Elbert County tribune., 1914-10-16
Hunt Yields to Prevent Clash.

Washhgton.-A telegram from Gov
ernor Hunt of Arizona Wednesday
night, announcing that no movement
of the state militia to the Mexican
border had been authorized and ex.
pressing the governors desire TO CO
operate in avoiding further complica.
tions of tho situation ON the border,
was received with much relief by
President Wilson and Secretary Gar
rison. Governor Hunt is said. how
ever. to be holding his militia in
readiness.
The Elbert County tribune., 1914-10-16
Would Make Aliens Work on Farms

Wichita--The time may come when
the United States government VIII be
obliged to force all immigrants to the
farms by law. in order to balance the
scale in the relation of population to
food supply. was the assertion made
before the International Dry Farming
congress here by DIR. e. Dana Durand,
professor of economics in the Univers-
ity of Wisconsin. THE question Of
feeding our millions of people is an
old one In the United States" he said
"but little by little 1t has become a
more pertinent one. until now It has
reached an alarming stage"
The Elbert County tribune., 1914-10-16
Girl Injured as Horse eoIts.

Boulder. - Miss Virginia McCrea,
daughter of Harry M. McCrea. 1417
Downing street. Denver was scratched
and bruised from head to foot when
she was thrown from her horse and
dragged 100 yards along the gravelIy
baseline read. two miles southeast of
this city. Miss McCrea's clothing was
torn off. Her face was badly bruised
and her nose broken. She was taken
to the University hospital.
The Elbert County tribune., 1914-10-16
Convicted Slayer Alleges Prejudice

Fort Charging that David
Williams, one of the jurors who sat
on the case when he was tried and
convicted of murder and sentenced to
death, was prejudiced and had made
statement to that effect before he
entered the jury box. w. J. Ryan, who
killed N w. Crose. attorney, filed a
motion for a. new trial.
The Elbert County tribune., 1914-10-16
Turkey and Portugal Prepare for War

London.-There was every indica-
tion that Turkey and Portugal would
be drawn into the war Portugal has
not declared war on Germany as was
reported. but a partial mobilization OF
her forces will ordered. and. martial
law has been declared in Portuguese
Congo.
The Elbert County tribune., 1914-10-16
MEN WHO APPLY
MAY GO TO WORK
GOVERNMENT RULES THAT MIN.
ERs wHovoLuNTggR MAY
BE EMPLOYED.
WILL Be PROTECTED
ORDER ISSUED BY COL. LockETT
IN COMMAND OF THE FED
ERAL TROOPS.
Western Newspaper Union New. Service.

Western Newspaper Union News Service.
tarily seek employment in the coal
mines of the strike districts of Colo
RADIO, occupied by the federal troops,
will not be prevented from going to
work. but will be given full protection
by the federal authorities.
This was emphasized in an order
issued by Col. J. Lockett, in command
of the federal troops.
The order embodies n communica-
tion from the secretary of war. which
was in reply to letter submitted to
the War Department some weeks ago
by Colonel Lockett asking the secre-
tary of war to clearly define the pol
icy of the government relative to the
employment OF men in the coal mines
This inquiry was sent to the War De
partment owing to the comment of a
number of coal operators throughout
the state at the time that the orig
inal order of the War Department was
made public in the month OF July.
which provided that men seeking en-
ployment In the mines must be. among
otitii ehAhboF itblutnlS VI liit Httlt vi
Colorado. The language of this order
was considered to be somewhat vague
as to the general provisions relative
to residency.
The order just made public plainly
asserts that a liberal construction
must be placed on the word resident" !"
and that the only purpose of the War
Department and the President of the
United States in issuing the order had
been to prevent the importation of
strike breakers on the part of the coal
companies, but that no other class Of
workmen would be prevented from
going to work
The order clears the atmosphere re
garding this feature OF the coal strike,
andNthe policy Of the government in
relation to the employment of men
cannot be mistaken. The operators
declare they have not been importing
any men, but they have employed only
such men as they needed and such
men as have voluntarily come to the
mines seeking employment. and under
these conditions the federal authorities
will not interfere.
The Elbert County tribune., 1914-10-16

had learned from the Associated Char
tiles that one and three-tenths per
cent is the ratio OF alcoholic causes OF
the poverty that that association deals
with. And he added that in the Jewish
Relief Society the rate is less than one
one-hundredth OF one per cent.
These statistics throw real light
on a topic which has often been the
subject of impassioned guesses by
weII.meaning people.