davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Ekalaka eagle. [volume] (Ekalaka, Mont.) 1909-1920, 1914-12-11

lush time of the year. when that lati-
tude should have offered ample forage.
but he found the of the cam
palSn de>olate. He had 4OU.ND men
against fewer than :pW.NN available
Russians. AT Rorodino, within the
government of Moscow. the bluodieSt
battle OF the century was fought Sept.
!, 1872. and. though it resulted in vic
tory for Napoleon. there WAS an esti-
mated loss of 10000 men ON eurh side.
The French entered Moscow Sept. II,
much crippled by their losses at Boro-
dino. and two days later the c%onfuyra-
capital and gave Napoleon command
of Il city and province Of ruin and
starvation. one of the most amazing
actions in The life of Napoleon was
that. instead of Fastening to retreat
before winter, he fingered in the desc
added to his o II by challenging him
tn Il battle III Malo Yarosluvitz. which
resulted in Il draw after terrible fight
ing.
10000 Of 100000 Escaped.
The French continued their flight.
dropping and dying by the way. and at
the crossing of the Reresina, Nov. %
2S, thousands upon thousands perish
ed in the snow. chiefly on account Of
lack of food. supplies which were eX-
pected at SmolenSk having failed. OF
the army of 400 700 which crossed the
\inular T., i,,a). D,,,., .-I., ,hA .n.A
were able to make good the retreat.
Rallying another army. Napoleon in
vaded Prussia and had his last great
victory AT Dresden. Making that his
base. he advanced to the Battle of the
\ati"n>' OH the plains of Leipzig and
there met Il terrible defeat from the
allies. which practically ended his mill
tary career.
The Moscow campaign was really
the only one where winter was the
victor. and in that was the paradox of
old being combined with cont1agra-
ton to destroy the army of the great
est general of history. With that eX-
,eption the heaviest losses of Napoleon
were by the plague in the hot conn-
tries. which claimed thousands of vic
tins. Only once or twice in the cold
countries was he impellcd to go into
winter quarters.
Russians Prepared For Cold.
It happens naturally enough that the
Russian troops today are better pre-.
pared to face the h%ardShips OF "A win
Ter campaign than the soldiers of any
other of the armies in the field. While
the French people with anxious haste
are collecting warm clothing for their
men at the front and the English are
rObbing their very beds of blankets for
the same purpose the soldiers Of the
cZar seem to be fairly we'll provided in
these respects. They are accustomed
to extreme cold. Their long. loose over
! coats are of blanket material. with
hoods that can be pulled over the face
Most of them have heavy fur caps.
Newspaper reports say that most OF
the British soldiers had no %overcoats
and many Of them were even withon,
wooden underclothing when the colo
weather first settled over Europe's bat
tleground. This is likely to NEAR much
loss Of life from pneumonia and expo
The Ekalaka eagle. [volume] (Ekalaka, Mont.) 1909-1920, 1914-12-11

AN can combat the attack OF
rifle and big gun. He can
fee from them if the last eX-
tremity demands it. He can
combat the Stealthy inroadS OF dis
ease; he can fee from it If necessary.
But he cannot fee from the motion
less hand of nature-fl from the fate
that is directed by Il greater power.
Winter Is leering on the threshold of
the war theater in Europe. When
commissaries are not all sufficient.
when preparations are not superam-
pie, history has told Us what happens
to armies when winter leers.
The armies of the Germans and their
enemies are preparing to fight the Win
ter now at hand. Lines Of commune
cation have been established to fight
OF suffering from cold and storm. But
It must be considered that these armies
are the most gigantic armies ever as
eeinbled. That which would have done
uler experience will he entirely INSULT
cient for those Of today. TO put into
winter quarters. to feed. to clothe. to
keep warn and in fighting trim 10
600, 600 or 12.UOO.NN men in Il region
that is swept by old gales and often
covered with snow for two months and
deluged in rain for two more is no sim
pie task. Military experts the world
over are watching with anxious eyes
the result of winter taking Il hand in
the conflict.
Suffering at Valley Fcrne.
History shows that some of the
greatest losses to armies have come
not from the runs Of the enemy, but
from the cold, white grip of cruel win
ter weather. In 1V7. after Brandy
wine and Germantown. Washington
took his troops into winter quarters ut
Valley Forge. The suffering of those
1900 patriots has been Il ~wntchword
with every school child since that time.
1t is an old story how they wore rags
on their feet because they had no shoes
and how the sharp crust of the SnO
held a telltale red in every footprint
Many Of them froZe to death. Only
half of the 1900 We're fit for fighting
at any one time.
The trouble was with the commits
eary. The quartermaster general was
inefficient. He had had no experience
planning for an army in winter.
Without food no army can fight. non
can it fight without clothes to keel
out the cold.
Winter Defeated Napoleon.
There was ample evidence of this il
winters greatest war victory. whicl
she won unaided against Napoleon OK
the famous retreat from Moscow. Bu1
for the part she played in that Rus
sian campaign the map of Europe
might be very different today, for il
was Moscow that marked the begin
ming Of the decline Of Napoleon's
power.
Without any special suffering Ma
pole0n crossed the Alps with IL large
army, and the great battle of Austen
litz was fought for the most part or
Dec. 2. Russia had been an alternate
friend and enemy. and in the latter
guise Napoleon decided it vas higl
time to chastise and STAY the bear. HI
entered Russia through Poland at the
The Ekalaka eagle. [volume] (Ekalaka, Mont.) 1909-1920, 1914-12-11

sure. Every German fighting man. on
the other hand. carries in his pack lat
tHched by Il strap to the haversacky Il
greatcont. and two wooden blankets.
with his half of Il: shelter tent. Even
So. on the march, he is not overbur-
deneu, because the pack is temporarily
consigned to Il company wagon.
French Have Winter Uniform.
The French soldier. like the German
and the Russian. has his winter weight
uniform. as we'll as WOODEN socks and
wooden undertaking for the cold sea
son. 1t may be supposed that a great
majority OF the men of Earl kitche-
ner's expeditionary forces have warm
outer garments and that deficiencies in
underwear are being rapidly supplied.
If Germany We're invaded this winter
on q gigantic scale the German armies
and resort entirely to defensive tactics.
white the Russians on the east and
the French and British on the west
try to force their way in the direction
Of Berlin. Should this situation arrive
the invaders, operating in 4 hostile
country. will suffer vastly more from
lack of shelter than the defenders. The
winter climate of Germany is severely
cold. and weather is likely to have an
important influence upon the outcome
OF the campaign. Where towns are
captured they will be incidentally de.
str"ycd, at least to Il great extent-the
Germans even destroying them them
selves. AS the Russians burned Mos
COW in order that the city might not
ford shelter to the army of NAPOLEON
and thus the allies can find small
protection in them.
Hot Meals Give Warmth.
Accustomed as the troops from India
are to Il no climate. it is to he expect
ed that they will suffer greatly from
the cold. But it is understood that
they are excell"ntly equipped with
winter clothing. bringing wooden uni
forms. heavy rugs and tents with
them.
One of tn" best ways to keep men
comfortable in old weather is to give
them piping hot meals. For this pur-
pose the Germans have highly devel-
oped the possibilities Of ~fircless cook
ing. Large boxes carried on motor
wagons, are lined with felt M as
hestos. and into these insulated receD-
tncleS each morning are put food ma
%terials, such as stews. which have
hardly begun to cook. Heat being pre-
vented from escaping. the cooking
goes on without help of further fire,
and the grub is ready to serve in the
evening. perhaps twelve hours latcr.
Thus on camping ut night the soldiers
are able Ia have Il hot and Satisfac-
tory meal without being obliged to
wait for it.
The French keep hot coffee always
ready for the soldiers in insulated dou.
bic iacketed tanks, and the Russians
use contrivances somewhat similar to
the German boxes described, calling
them TurkeStan ovens. Such an oven,
lined with fell, Is built like a cartridya
cart and cooks for 2lD men, the n
strength OF Il MuscOvite company. 1t
can readily be taken off its wheels and
! placed ON the ground IN camp.
The Ekalaka eagle. [volume] (Ekalaka, Mont.) 1909-1920, 1914-12-11

AN can combat the attack of
rifle and big gun. He can
fee from them if the last eX-
- <ra,ui<v .1au,apIc II IJo c,O
The Ekalaka eagle. [volume] (Ekalaka, Mont.) 1909-1920, 1914-12-11

The Italian city Of Milan has chang
ed from gas street lighting to electric
ity, generating its current by Alpine
waterfalls. nearly 100 miles away.
The Ekalaka eagle. [volume] (Ekalaka, Mont.) 1909-1920, 1914-12-11

Fighters Have Now An
other Enemy to Fight Against,
Cold Weather - England Was
Least Prepared For This Foe.
Valley Forge and Napo|eon's
Moscow Retreat Best IlIustra-
tons Of Sufferings Undergone
bv Soldiers In Severe Weather.
The Ekalaka eagle. [volume] (Ekalaka, Mont.) 1909-1920, 1914-12-11
WA r..

WAR.
Ger glories gone, the invaders
march.
Weeps triumph Ger each level
ed arch;
Freedom. such as God hath
into all beneath his heaven,
With their breath and from
their birth,
Though Guilt would sweep 1t
from the earth
With Il fierce and lavish hand,
Scattering nations wealth like
sand.
Pouring nations blood like wa
In imperial seas of slaughter.
But the heart and the mind.
And the voice of mankind
Shall arise In communion
And who shall resist that
proud union:
The time is past when swords
Subdueu-
Man may die. the souls re-
newed:
Even in this low world of care
Freedom ne'er shall want an
heir;
Millions breathe. but to inherit
Her forever bounding spirit
When once more her hosts as
Semble
IyrantS shall believe and trcln-
bic.
Lord Byron.
The Ekalaka eagle. [volume] (Ekalaka, Mont.) 1909-1920, 1914-12-11
The Olympic Games

The possible effect of the gigantic
conflict in Europe IN international
sporting events for some years to come
offers no more interesting speculation
than the future Of the Olympic games.
Even though three emperors. as many
kings. II president and Il sultan
should Soon cease to play millions of
men Ike so many paWnS. no treaty
OF peace will be strong enough to heal
racial rancOr ut once
Berlin may yet be in a position to
adhere to her program Of being the
scene OF the 1916 games, but how about
British. French, Russian and Belgian
athletes caring to meet German and
Austrian competitors there: In tho
same sense if to q somewhat less de-
The Ekalaka eagle. [volume] (Ekalaka, Mont.) 1909-1920, 1914-12-11

Forty-four Pennant Winners.
In addition to the National. Ameri.
can and Federal leagues. there were
nearly forty organizations of profess
sional baseball clubs in operation in
the United States and Canada during
the past year. and the appended list
shows the pennant winners for 1914:
Worlds championship, Boston.
National league. Boston.
American league. Philadelphia.
Federal league, Indianapolis.
International league. Providence.
American association. Milwaukee.
Western association. Oklahoma City.
Western league. Sioux City.
Central association, Waterloo.
Eastern association. New Londo
Western Canada league. Saskatoon.
Canadian league. Ottawa.
Texas league. Houston.
The Kitty league, Cairo.
Atlantic league. Poughkeepsie.
Tri-state league. Harrisburg.
Nebraska league. Grand Island.
Colonial league. Fall River.
New England league. Lawrence.
New York state league. Elmira.
Northern league. Duluth.
Northwestern league. Vancouver.
Three l league. Davenport.
Michigan state league, Muskegon.
Observation-Disclosures league, Oshkosh.
North Carolina league. Winston-Salem.
Central league. Dayton.
Observation-Disclosures league, Selma.
Interstate league. first season. James,
town.
Interstate league. second season. Brad
ford.
Georgia state league. first season.
Thomasville.
Georgia state league. second season.
Americus.
Middle Texas league. first season, Tenn
pie.
Middle Texas league. second season.
Bolton.
Texas-Oklahoma league, first season.
TeXa1kala.
Texas-Oklahoma league, second season.
Paris.
South Atlantic league. first season, Sa-
vannah.
South Atlantic league, second season.,
Albany.
Virginia league. first season. Norfolk.
Virginia league. second season. Norfolk.
OHIO state league. first season. Chilli
Gothic.
Ohio state league. second season,
Charleston.
South Michigan league. first season.
Bay City.
South Michigan league. second season,
Saginaw.
The Ekalaka eagle. [volume] (Ekalaka, Mont.) 1909-1920, 1914-12-11
In the Sunday School Class
SENIOR BEREAN LESSON.

Golden TeXt.-Lo. | am with you al
ways. even unto the end of the world
Matt. xviii, 2O,.
Albuquerque evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1911-1914, 1914-01-02
OPENS THE WAY FOR
A 60-MILE CANAL

Roswell. 81 49, Ian s.--Tho IIondn
Water Users assucHtiou has received
e. doed for thv government from the
BLOOM Cauio COMPANY for thc right
uf-Uty of ID canal through the come
pauya land This opens the way for
90 6O-mIis cement cJnal io Dee butt
tY thr government Tea suppl the land
owners under thr project. dnine away
with the reservoir
ON ihe ctoulug of January 40 the
commercial club rooms C0Wmon and
citizens Interested ulll meet Co de-
Wise % plan elect Delegates ana dis
cuss ways and means for the Chavez
county delegation tu go with the del
legations from Eddy and Hosseyet
counties with Governor Mcdonald Co
Washington t0 appear before c0n-
Ercss ta a-k that body to allow the
maintenance ~ drift fences ON the
public domain and Tor the pasaage ~
Ia lease law
Tho Roswell commercial club VIII
cni1ree the directorate $50 that the
president OF each farmers or fruit
growers organization may become Il
member of the cNocWiYe board.
Albuquerque evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1911-1914, 1914-01-02

Tile Pennington "Entoruuso' m}a
"of lata tbo Albuquerque Her
3ld n1a taken sprint and bids
ar ta become onc ol uiD Invest
state papers published leo thc sum
shine state uncc Max Frus,
published the New Mexican and
gave cy,1 part pf the state pub
ugu 600 600 ;m,- and Iu au ~-u-
SONS should Tho Herald emu
hate thls ideal successfully 90 VIII
certainly bc making tig step
toward nuilg the want opcaaou-
ed by the change OF policy boo ths
Sew Mexican ond the cessation
OF the actiyItics eff the bureau or
Immigration which did yvomnu
service in attracting houcsockrrs
and investors Co this state The
Herald n1s q lryat Held of op-
purtunity before it-aud field
repictr with many possibilities.
1d urld that be- dca"r,lug of
much mote interest and effort
than at present seems Co Dee aD-
corded &C.,
Albuquerque evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1911-1914, 1914-01-02
TuE WONDERS on s,fENCE

Dispatches from Philadelphia re-
awaken our of-ccurrng wonder at
the things science us orrnmplshins
nuvad1ys % has been found that
the blood can Dee drained from th"
human h,,.,. thoroushll ,leanscd and
returned 60 lts Ola fob.
There is mo- douHt thui ihr perfect
ting cot the apparatus which accom-
plirh,s this remarkable feat roiu,s
the way io sun moro wonderful
thiuFs The uu" i- surely cumius
when we mny send our liver to tine
chop tp bc dry.vlcanod; eJL q mess
ronpvr Co hnul our braln to thc nrrin-
GARAGE and hove tac water drained
out ot o. the soft spots hardened up
ur ossIncd portions. af lu the case
of true bouche1ds. carefully removed
The splicing of thc Spinal cord. th'
mndpaporing Of froycd nerves. ih'
ulhtonlng of lansc tnueuee. repaifiu-
of wohhly iaWs insertion of new 'N'.
Tor the stfaUsmic. haiI-soling ut th'
dlaphragu--al these thnrF vc pre-
act. viii one dny br 1s common.
place as having tine rasscd edges o'
solr iropscrs turned up POS sluliin
tailor 90 course 10 win nc necessary
to take proper precautions that th.
repair shop man doesn't send haoi
fpmconv elseg appendix or pnuef''.
bot al those thlues w.u touptlr-s H'
taken care oi when the t.mo COMES
In the course of the next niis y'au
thcro should really hc no good au'
sufficient reason why any man snoul'
die. when Science stands ready op'
willing Go renew Doc parts as tines h'
come worn ore.
Albuquerque evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1911-1914, 1914-01-02

appeared tb. lun. uHas nIa dptour-
,i HN I,sau drotrs tnr pillow nDa
mun. Jnr oU tup ftuaal, was
over and tbu INDIAN warrior saf.s
.i.ul sOhHrow rom ,bo scene Hys
iu. Christian Science Moau..
rn, nrWn ,hr movement ual JOB
s,u.. reached us mos, eloquent
'srroH.on u Sew Y9rt uu Waamus
tnu uuhd. be- nrruu boo 90 modest
v.n Hrb UlNs 3.u.s and sroapa
lHa ufu uf puYu..su.rt,I people n
tHr uaI bot prosperous town. and
..iI.. ui lh. vs.' INDIAN forms u
marble Iuu bronze ruse in the Squares
auj ulrtr SO rr.. Ihesr ver. .tHar
representa- OF thn poeN, and I..
mantle uouaht ul lh, nation suu.
cog. fsl So ANA responded lu ID H.H.
nurra off "iiiaUJthn Ur 'Muu,h.
ha Otnr neht as be- were WI
mona appeared in the boauUm Nm-
ucsou rIf tfot n proud CO. boar Dor
name Theu HW'ntnr rit and r'-
'uonded to fbo growing au1ud rol
.iho dcuuoafIun OF indian figures row
HISTORY Among these we've tno d'-
Iaeuera who furnished nusi, piece.
.uul sruuus Representative ut indian
IDhaurt,r mI ufo for u1o uyouno.
land oaplau1drs cot thr great expos
Itious GET Ch,,oso aud st Louis fmor
|umc NaDNoirs "rho Coming of th,
/ White Man tor the eUN park of
/ portBud. orc. and tine colossal us.
lure or "HhckhaWt" loo concrete
Iu.,iIoohius %, Roses river urar core
son lll and later HtlL cyrus 81 pal
Iu's beautiful cQr,nrnu creation
"Tho Appeal tp the Great spirit
.now 100 Boston
Albuquerque evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1911-1914, 1914-01-02

: LIKE McIUKE SAYS:
. Aeso8eAesNNNSaN I

DFrom the Cincinnati Enqurcr1
what has become of the old flsh-
toned man whose Adnm's apple took
cd like O. knot 300 O. rope and who
Worr his collar down over His should
er blades $50 Nou could sc, the apple
WORK up and DOWN
After vr RD 10 uc find that wc
don't want Trims nearly as badly
H. $50 Thought vc did
Do man would work 1s hard to
huId % job ua hc does Geo get be- hc
would soon bc boo business tor hiw-
.srll
% has got so nowadays that e. mun
doesn't worry about having good
Conscience ls long aa 20. has 81 good
lawyer -
Advice I- rich stuff 10 takes q
huoFrr goo warn you away from booze
Hnd 20 takes man who b. aii erin
piled up nith rhcumatc- to give yuu
30 sure cure for rheumatism.
The Upili is another rrcat stunt
The Social Center lads meet 40 a ban
quot ut SIS per plate and listen to
fIN or eight speeches anG then dccid'
that % man who permits tho high cost
eft livlng tu get hail Nelson on hti
ten bucks pcr vegk D. fool
Give woman good husband a
good home. ou automobile guod
cook nov set of turs aud pianoin
'uud she wiI buwl nor eyes ont and
ho very unhappy because the rug 81
the 'front.' room doesn't match the wal
paper
I cheer ur Thrrc iF always SON, hlnr
ltn br thankful tor n may bee frost,
overhead and sushy undcrfoot. bul
I tbc streets arc not uE cluttercd uI
win burnt s',una elbows and cana
, Ioat white shoes
Tho ola fashioned man who uscd n
try tp BON she umpire now has sof
I who tries to com the owners how q,
rum thr home team.
/ su'ouun must have boon wise
/ mur Whu' would Won do FOR cVcusc'
I 80 about $50 of your 500 wives wante,
.to know whore YOU were last might
|wh,u Won .-aWl lr about daylight
/ Give them credit fellows Nayb,
, tho reason why they don't thank u.
I whom vc offer them scat in stree
Icer Dos because they are spccchlcss VIII
Establishment
Albuquerque evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1911-1914, 1914-01-02

ont of nearly $4,000 Don spent
l5si year iu thc treatment au6 pre-
v,nuon Ut tuberculosis IN ub, United
States. 69a ger cent ~ the monrE
Nn- derived from public funds. either
federal. stale. county COR municipal
These are Some OFF tine iu'crrstIne Hs.
ures given n tho aunJai statistical
statement of The NlliouaI Aaori1-
ton fpr uhc study aud Prevention of
Tuberculosis. made puhuc tpday Thc
statement ls based largely on s',uu
reports received from auu. tuhcrru-
losls agencies throughout tnc couu-
Try, bat where reports were not utuIl-
able the nguros have boon estimated
Treatment of tgb,rpuluuF patients
in the moro tban 500 ss.btotla aud
hospitals of the country ana tbo con-
strucnon ~ such institutions cost over
$4,000. 900 or the total expenditure.
care ct patients iu dispcumrIcs oud
opeu-air schools cost about ss21,oo0.
Neutrality-suspicious. associations and
committee rpcni u.arly fGi5.noO in
mrtherlng tne.f work OF organization
and cdurguou while state tud local
boards ct health and special tubcrgu.
losis commission spent over F25o.-
OU0
More than sl3.S0o 600 co. 500 per
cent Of the total expenditures cam,
from public funds The National as-
sociatior points 10 this growing Inc
crease in she spending of public
money for tuberculosis co. one 81 ihe
most significant facts lu me report
as e indly1ios the shifting of the uur-
den of Institutional care of consump-
tivrs from the private purse 90 the
general public purse. whore b rightly
belongs. since 1903 the rcrcenias'
OF public money spent "a tuberculosis
work has increased from 3d., Gel
nearly go per cent
New YORK state spgut more money
IN Tuberculosis work shon any tive
other states. due iarsel, to th" in.
croared and growing activities ot cts
and county governments in huildin.
adequate hospitals for consumptvcs
Albuquerque evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1911-1914, 1914-01-02
SILENT Tnlnurrs no \ SILENT
RACE.

indicative or a national change ln
sentiment with reference Go lhe aho-
rIeuh inhlhtonts of the United
states ir Che turn taken hy popular
lasto. both 80 literature ana art. to-
ward contemplation ana admiration
of inc Indian character Thif chanEe
began with the nnal and fruitoss
airusgles OF the last of tho hostile
tribos ln The Little 1853 Horn conn
Try. 80 sooner WINS inc enemy ot
three centuries vaupulshcd than me
higher and more generous impulses
81 the caucasian asserted themselN 90
Even along the once troubled outpos's
of the border whore embers 81 the
settlers huis were scarcely cooh nna
where memories oi raids and cont
races were Fun fresh the oid cry
for reprisal and cxtermiuauon gave
place 90 appeals for forgyenen and
faraaiulncss Tho lunal0 had dis
Albuquerque evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1911-1914, 1914-01-02
N4NNNAAAAtseNAAAANN4ANNN
A TEXAS
INTRODUCTION
~ Hon john sharp Williams,
United state Sruntor from
Mississippi,
AAAAAAAAAaAAA -

r ue .lr. duya Of Goo Eopubll,
uf Tcyu4 .m, English nublcmou
wen. rI,ounf through that country
Tb,. wen, entertained by one CT th"
loc.I uaguat,. who bad settled there.
uud no uooN tac EusUsn uobicmol
down 600 th. ouly "eantlemcus' club
,ysnur 3D., Hu tue within th' con-
u,s o0 hc ErmWl. tno public
Mrrpom and while down there. be
would impress thc bnrEocp. with the
magnitude uf b.- social standing So
D.. mtu,d ta Ono uf hia ruosia and
e..d "Nr Lord. holic,U you are %
m8rlu. u lour own country
.Nrr'
Then addressing another cu,ai.
"AnIsmy lord, believe you are au
.urI t home
"Y.a"
Trrrs pon stunning to the borkecp.
.,r br Hdd' "Im. these are m1rquiscs
.und rarls What do you think OF
.fHlf"
Jm nlI -Dh VOL. don't care
much about thHf There amt nut two
GLASSES or men foo this plucc ono BE-
thlm thui nllrt suWr loo thDru. and
.thc other iH thrm as ulnt so burned
,uiriicultr'