davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Jeffersonian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1907-1917, 1914-10-01
the Agric cultural Class?

When [ finished going over this dreary
wilderness of words-a wilderness where the
mamma is scarce, the quail few, and the dark
ness unrelieved by any pillar Of fire. found
myself saturated with a decided dislike for
Woodrow Wilson.
Why?
Because these five volumes sA0aced the
Tory, all the way through. There was a cold
cynicism toward popular movements, de
ference to wealth and social power, snob's
attitude toward aristocracy, an utter want of
sympathy for the under dog, a total lack of
appreciation of the sufferings and the aspira-
lions of that Other Half of humanity which
lives, as best it can, beneath the acheez8.
In this 5-volume History of the American
People, was amazed and Disguised to find
that the most glorious men, and the most glo-
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1914-10-14
SWISS PAY HIGH
FOR OTHERS WAR
Customs and Postal Re-
ceipts and Private Enter
prises Suffer Greatly.
LBg cable 20 The Tribune.

Bcrne. Switzerland. Oct. "a feat
ure Of the present war is the havoc It
is wreaking in neutral countries which
have no concern with il, but which, II
they are encircled by belligeren.s, as
in Switzerland. suffer from il fully as
much as the powers involved: at any
rate economically. Whether II is the
customs receipts, the pcstoiiice, 'he
federal railways or private lines, 81
most every enterprise III Switzerland.
and private alike, tells the
same lamentable tale Of falling divi-
dends and decreased receipts. The
customs receipts in August fell alarm
ingiy. and il is upon them that the
Swiss revenue is largely based. " -
no wonder that tobacco monopoly -
being seriously discussed "a we'll as
special war tax. The postofice receipts
in August. 1914, amounted to only
S426.97S. compared with S9S4,l96 IN
August. 1919. a loss Of S557,2lS. This
is attributable not merely to the war,
which sent tourists home and prevent
ed business men from writing or re
ceiving letters, but also 10 the fact
that the postofce had 10 cope with an
enormous number of letters, postcards
and parcels for the modified troops,
all OF which, up 10 certain weight,
were carried free, while Red Cross pa
trolls also were carried free. More
over. in virtue OF the universal postal
union regulations. Switzerland is
transmitting free everything sent by
post By interned prisoners OF war 10
their homes, including registered let
ters.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1914-10-14
B0ER NEWS STIRS BARRIE
Oramatist, Sailing, Sees Ger,
mans Behind Revolt.

The Lusitanis sailed for Liverpool at
] o'clock this morning with hrst cabin
list Of i56 passengers, only forty fewer
than on the corresponding trip last
year.
Among those sailing were Colonel j.
Wesley Allison, Mr.. and Mrs. Vincent,
Edwin Chandler. r. J. Cuddihy, Sir
James Barrie, Marshall Geer, X, L.
Goss, Mrs. Benjamin Strong, jr., Will
lam E whineray and P. B. Worrsll.
Sir James Barrie said, before sailing.
that the suddenness of the reports Of a
Boer uprising in Africa had appalled,
him. 'I can hardly conceive" he con-
tinued. that there are sufficient restive
spirits in the Transvaal to cause trou-
bic for England.
"Of course, the withdrawal Of so
many British troops from South Africa
for service in the European war has
shown England to be unprepared for
such turn of affairs. On the face Of
it. it looks as if it might have been in
stigated by Germany"
Mr.. Barrie said ne did not believe the
stories of German atrocities as report
ed, and considered the German a splen-
did soldier.
Vincent Astor sailed with his wife
TO join his mother, who is doing Red
Cross work in London.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1914-10-14
WAR COSTS LIFE
OF PRINCE OLEG
Son of Grand Duke Constantine
First Member of Cars
Family Killed.

Petrograd. Oct. 10. Prince Oleg.
fourth son OF Grand Duke Constantine,
died in the hospital at Wilma last night
from wounds received in a brilliant
cavalry attack during recent fighting
An official account given out few
DAYS ago noted that Prince Oleg. in a
cavalry charge. was the first TO reach
the enemy, and received a slight wound
in the leg. IL appears. however. that
another bullet caused much more seri
Gus injuries.
Prince Oleg is the first member Of
the imperial house 10 give his life for
Russia. although many members are on
the fighting line. He was young man
of the highest promise. and attained
his majority only last November.
The affair which cost the life of The
first Romanof in the great war of ma
tions was Il cavalry charge on Germans
retreating from Russian territory. The
attack was successful, the German de
tachment being cut up and dispersed.
largely owing 10 the gallant lead of
the Young prince, whose personal quail
tiles endeared him 20 all, from prince
TO peasant.
Grand Duke Constantine is at wilma,
and his sons body will be brought back
for burial at the country estate OF the
family. near Moscow.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1914-10-14
DECLARES RUSSIA
TEMPTS HUNGARY

Pctrograd, Oct. 13.-The Rumani-
an Minister TO Russia, G.. Diamandy,
gave out to-day the following state
ment concerning the attitude of his
country as regards the war:
"In view Of the conflicting re-
ports and general obscurity sur
rounding Rumania's attitude since
the death Of the late King. 7 will
say that at present Rumania is
prevented from rendering active as
sistance to the Allies by the neces-
sity of keeping troops along the
Danube.
81 know for a fact Of the exist
encc of pourparlers between Rus
sia and Hungary regarding the ced-
ing Of Trausylvania and the guar
antecing TO Hungary of national
severance from Austria in return
for Hungary's withdrawal of her
troops from CracO~.
"Thc latter would change the
whole military situation and un-
doubtedIy end the war, but Hun
gary's attempts are not seriously
regarded by Rumania, for We feel
sure that so long rs the present
Russian Foreign Ministry is in ofiic.
our interests will be saieguarded
Moreover. the Hungarian converse
tiors are not official, but are in
stigated by Hungarian prisoners in
Russia.
a Hungarian national entity Is
physical impossibiIity on account Of
the comparatively small Magyar ele-
ment and racial complications. We,
therefore, are hopeful of ultimate
possession Of Transylvania. realiz-
ing as the war proceeds the power
of the Rumanian army ot 100000
men.
1T is too early to say whether
there will be decided change in
the attitude of the Rumanian gov
ernment. but the present ministry
probably will remain in power"
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1914-10-14
MRS. WATERBURY WEDS
Mrs. F. D. Roosevelt at Mar
riage to David Gray.

Poughkeepsie, n. Y, Oct. 13.-Mrs
Maude Hall Waterbury, of Portland,
Me-, who divorced l.. w. Waterbury,
the polo player, on June Il, was mar
ried here to-day by City Judge Over
ocker to David Gray, of Geneseo, n. Y.
Mrs. Franklin d. Roosevelt, wife of
the Assistant Secretary of the Navy,
and John Hackett- an attorney, wit
messed the ceremony. MIR. Gray is an
author.
Mrs. Roosevelt came 70 the City Hall
yesterday. saying two anonymous
friends, one from New York, the other
from outside the state, wanted to be
married here. She did not divulge their
names. To-day she brought the couple
to Judge Overocker's Office, where they
made the proper depositions and the
ceremony was performed.
Immediately afterward the couple
entered car and left the city. David
Gray, sr., WAS at one time editor OF
"The Buffalo Courier" and later of
"The Rochester Democrat and Chron-
iclp"
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1914-10-14
NOBLE NAMES NO GOOD
Property of Princess Lwoff
Parlaghy Attached.

An attachment against the property
of Princess Lwof-Parlaghy. the por-
trait painter, whose New York home
is at the Hotel Plaza, was placed in
the hands of Sheriff Grifenhagen yes
terday. The attachment was issued
in the Supreme Court on the judgment
obtained By George A. Dowden, to
whom the princess gave $500 note
for getting the late James Ben Ali
Haggin TO sit for his portrait.
The note to Dowden was indorsed
by Count Max Lynar, who manages
the estate of the princess at Haines
Falls. n. Y. But even with the two
noble names on the paper il was not
uaid when 1t became due, and Dowden
got judgment.
Princess Lwof Parlaghy painted a
portrait Of Mr.. Haggin. which she con-
s;dered worth $4,000. Mr.. Haggin
did not thnk It was worth that much,
and the princess sued him, the case
being settled for $4,000.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1914-10-14
Priests Endangered by Explosive Hurled
from "L"-Shattered Glass Cuts Sleep
ing Brother-PaniC in NeighbOrhood.
BLAST RIPS ST. PATRlCK'S PEWS
Worshippers in PeriI-IrOn Scraps Hit Near
Crucifix-liole Blown Through Floor
and Kneeling Boy In jured.

Bobs exploded yesterday
Churches St Patrc
West Broadway and Canal st
twas Aphonsuss and
tho Industrial Workers the World
not ha disturbed worshippers
The police had connected the bomb Palcks
but their Of both will follow
been made this either
Packs where the bomb exploded
in Slightly
,nhorsus's exploded shortly before midnight
Aphonsuss Church thrown
elevated the Grand
areawv recto which adjoins the
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1914-10-14
TOLD WHO
ITS FRIENDS ARE
rBy cable TO Tho Tribune

Copenhagen, Oct. l3.--The "Deutsche
Tagcs Zeitung" publishes telegram
from its Rotterdam correspondent on
October Z. in which it is stated that
Winston Spencer Churchill is said 10
have given assurance to Antwerp tina.
the Allies would continue to protect
the city. The Pan-German organ com
ments on this as follows:
Churchill will hardly De in n po-
sition to fulfil his promise. for Ant
werp will most probably be taken into
German safekeeping, when il will need
no English nor French protection. The
people Of Antwerp will perhaps realize
one day that they would have acted
more wisely if they had defended
themselves against these friends
rather than against the Germans
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1914-10-14
Had Been Deposrd.

Iordon. oct. l3.-The Official Press
Bureau to-day ISSUED the text of a
telegram received by the Secretary OF
stato for the Colonies from the Gov
srror General of South Africa. 1t was
as follows:
Ever since the resignation or Gen.
orai Reyers as conmandant general OF
.ho Citizens' Force. there have been
;nd;cations that something was wrong
,,;,b the forces in The Northwest Cape
nrovince. which were placed under
command Of Lieutenant Colonel >. u.
MaritL.
20 send Colonel Conrad Brit 20 take
oyor the command from Lieutenant
Colonel Maritz. On the Sth inst. Coo
al Rrits sent message % Colonel
War;tz 10 come II ard report TO him.
To This messags Colonel Maritz re-
nlied in a most insolent manner that
he was not going 20 report 20 anybody.
An no wanted was his discharge, and
Colonel Brits must come himself and
take over his command.
Colonel Brits then sent Major Ben
Rouwer TO take over the command. On
h;s arrival at Colonel Martzs camp
ContInued on paEe ], column
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1914-10-14
BELGIAN Court Removes to Hare;
German Army Closing on OStend,
Fierce Battle on p0n Kluck'S Right
GERMANY PROMISES
A NEUTRAL SCHELDT

Berlin (via The Hague and Lon
dom, Oct. 13.-Thc government OF
the Netherlands has again been off,
cialIy notified by the German gov
eminent that the status Of the
River Scheldt, the waterway which
leads to Antwerp, will be regarded
by Germany as heretofore.
There will be no question Of
forcing the Scheldt or using IL for
purposes not sanctioned in treaties
with the Netherlands. The notifica-
ton to this effect was sent this
morning.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1914-10-14
ONE BOMB DAMAGED
PARIS NOTRE DANE
Explosion Partly Shattered a
Pinnacle, Says Whitney War
rem, N. Y. Architect.

Paris, Oct. Is. Whitney Warren, a
New York architect, has made an ex-
animation Of the damage done TO the
Cathedral of Notrc Dame by the bombs
thrown b. German aviator who few
over Paris last Sunday.
He says that three bombs were
hurled at the monument. one Of which
lodged on the edge Of the roof OF the
north transcpt. The heat and fire re-
sulting from the explosion melted the
lead and partly shattered one of the
pinnacles Of the parapet. Several tim
bcrs also were destroyed.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1914-10-14
BELCIANS FLEE
TO FOREIGN SOIL
Women and Children
Clutch at Food Like
RavenOuS Animals.
~ ,By Gable to The Tribune. !


London Oct. i3.-A pondent Of
THE Daily News" in n dispatch dated
yesterday from near Bergen-op-
Zoom, Holland" says:
Heavy mists are rising from the
marsh and blotting out the tree trunks
from the edge of wood. The fitful
flames o. little camp fires throw
curious light on the haggard faces Of
the refugees that are crowding around
20 warm their bodies, the fires IN
which are running vely low from ab-
sence of food. II is but one OF many
such scenes here. down en- the edge Of
an earthly HaGes, from which these
silent people were driven three days
aro. You cannot escape them once you
enter this vortex Of human misery. in
which | have been caught to-day.
"The women in the group-a hatless
one with beautiful furs and others
with black shawls tightly round their
heads and shoulders all are staring
vacantly into the flames with the fixed
stare of hopeless misery. No one wants
TO talk in the presence Of such great
grief. Words are an insult and I'M
pertinence They are very silent
Watching the little spiral OF smoke that
makes a brave fight to rise above the
chilling mists
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1914-10-14
Win Fourth Straight Game
from the Athletics by
Score of 8 to |.
ALL RECORDS BROKEN
BY miracle TEAM"
Evers Drives In Winning
Runs with Single in
Fifth Inning.
BY HEYWOOD BROUN.

Boston, Oct. 13.-George Stallings
and his bewitched Braves brought the
worlds championship to Boston this
afternoon by winning the fourth and
final game from the Athletics. The
tccre was 8 to /. With this deciding
victory the team and its manager set
a new mark in the annals Of baseball.
Never before was the series won in
straight games.
And so the witchcraft of the Miracle
Man was completed. The tail-end club
Of July is now the wonder nine Of all
time. Stallings is lucky in his century.
He was cheered to-day by thousands
A few hundred years ago and the New
Englandcrs would have burned him.
All Of which goes TO prove that it is
ever so much more profitable to ride a
baseball team than a broomsticH.
Boston's margin OF victory this af-
ternoon was not great, yet the issue
was never in doubt. Fate had foolishly
tipped its hand earlier in the series.
Although not appearing in the box
score, Destiny was pinch-hitting for
Boston. The crowd knew that Boston
would win, the Braves knew it, and so
did the Athletics. Mack's men fought
but already the phrase Next year"
rad crept into their vocabulary.
Rudolph Back on Mound.
Rudolph was sent back TO the mound
by Stallings, while Connie Mack used
Shawkey for the first five innings, anC
finished with Pennock. Rudolph was
hit much harder than IN his first vic
tory OF the series in the opening en-
counter In point of results. however.
there was little to choose between the
two games. His work was always ade-
ouate to-day. Many times threatened,
tho only run scored against him came
when ShaWk key produced an unexpected
hit. Rudolph ended four innings with
strike-outs. and in all but one case q
runner was on base at the time.
John Evers, captain Of the Braves.
completed series-long demonstration
Of all around efficiency by driving home
the two decisive runs to-day. His hit
was slashing single over second in
the fifth inning. The Braves had been
the first team 70 score, and II was
Evers who made that run. A base on
balls gave Johnny his start, and com
bination Of an intield out. All infield
single and another infield out brought
him across the plate in the fourth inn
ing.
Back came the Athletics in the fifth
and tied the score. Barry made the
run, and he got to base on his first hit
Of the series. II was only an intield
one at that, for his tap bounded over
the head of Deal. and Meanwhile. who.
backed up with amszing speed, could
Continued on page ., column
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1914-10-14
CAMBRIDGE GIVES
LOUVAIN A HONE
fRv Cable 20 Thn Tribune

London, Oct 13.-The University Of
Louvsin has accepted an offer from the
University Of Cambridge 20 allow the
use. as Ear a. space permits, of it's
libraries. laboratories and lecture
rooms during the present crisis without
pAyment Of the usual fees, in order
that the work OF the Belgian university
as corporate body may be carried on
without breach of continuity.
The senate At Cambridge VIII be
asked on Friday 10 confirm the arrange
ment.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1914-10-14
SERVIAN PRINCES
WOUNDED IN WAR

London, oct. 15.-"The Stars" Copen-
hagen correspondent. says the "Vossi
sche Zeitung," of Berlin. reports that
Crown Prince Alexander Of Scrvia has
been slightly wounded. and that hla
brother. Prince George. has been NOR
tally hurt in the fighting against the
Austrian5.
Crown Prince Alexander. second son
of King Peter, is twenty-siX years old
and became heir apparent to the Ser
Wan throne when his brother, Prince
George. who is one year his senior, re-
nounced his rights TO accession in 1909.
Prince George had killed servant and
it was believed he had developed a
homicidal mania.
Prince Alexander has acted as Re-
gent Of Servia during the illness Of the
King.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1914-10-14
De Luxe Fraud Jury Picked.

Several hours were required yester-
dav TO agree on jury TO try James ].
Farmer, Colonel William j. Hartley,
Samuel +. Warfield and others asso-
ciated with the Anglo-American Au-
tbors' Association. of 225 Fifth av, who
arc accused Of obtaining Sl0,000.000
tbrouob a so-called "de luxe" swindle.
Tho trial will 90 on to-day before Judge
Faster in the federal court.
Unmarried Book Panetels. Mild and fun
nj frarrance. A faYorite for yearS.-AdYt.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1914-10-14
Col. Maritz Rebels with
One of Four South
African Armies.
TAKES COM MMAND
OVER TO GERMANS
Opens War on British with
Artillery Supplied
by Berlin.
MAKES PRISONERS OF
ALL HIS LOYAL MEN
Union Put Under Martial Law
and Short Shrift Promised
10 Rebellion.
L. can.e 10 The rrIbune

Cape Town (via London, Oct. ID
Colonel s. G.. Maritz, commandment of
one of the four commandos in the eX-
pedition to be sent against the halser 5
forces in German Southwest Africa
having gone over to the Germans mar
tial law was proclaimed throughout the
Union OF South Africa to-day.
Colonel MaritI has taken over with
him 20 the Germans practically the
whole of mis- men, and has been made
German general, rank given nun
some wears ago by the Kaiser when he
WAS lent to Germany TO adm putting
down n rebellion. Those OF his men
who wished to remain loyal to Great
Rritain he made prisoners and has
handed them over to the Germans.
The proclamation imposing martial
law follows:
"Ubereas. a state Of war exists be-
tueer the British Empire on the one
hand and the German Empire on the
o,ber and whereas the government OF
,ho nrotectorate Of German Southwest
Africa has through a widespread secret
propaganda persistcntly endeayored 70
soduco citizens Of the Union and OH
cers and members of the defence forces
of the Union from their allegiance, and
J.. ,o,,eo rchellion and civil war within
the Union, and
shameful and Treacherous.
Whereas. these efforts have so iaf
succeeded that Lieutenant ColoneI SOL
ouon Gerhardus Maritz, together with
nrn,ber of officers and portion OF
-. forces under his command mas
shsmefully and traitorousiy gone over
70 the enemy and is now IN open re-
bellion against the government ana the
neople of the Union, and 49, III con-
i,,o.;o, with forces Of the enemy, IN
yad;no the northern portion OF the cape
Province; and
"Whereas. there is grave reason 70
,birk that the government OF German
Southwest Africa has through Its nu'
merous spies and agents communicated
with and corrupted also other citizens
Of the Union under the false and
treacherous pretext o. favoring the es-
enlistment Of republic IN South
Africa, and
"Whereas. the government OF the
I-niop considers it necessary to take
effective measures to protect and de-
fend the interests Of the Union and ITS
Ioval and law-abidiug citizens against
tbcge insiduous ana treacherous at
lacks from within and without, and to
that end to declare martial law.
The proclamation then declares mat
tbe whole Union Of South Africa IS
rnder martial law as understood and
administered in tire of war, and dat
ing as from to-day.
The proclamation IS signed by Lord
puYton. Governor General OF the
Union. and coubtersigned by General
Smu,s. Minister Of Defence.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1914-10-14
Many Scenes Of Tragedy.

Through little avenue in the trees
other acts in this huge tragedy may
be watched. Yonder, in a clearing,
refugees have fashioned with their
sheet tents fearfully and wonderfully
made. Other city dwellers, with an old
sense of country life reawakened by
their plight, have cunningly created
huts, like the ones schoolboys make
when they play gypsies.
Even hospitable Holland cannot at
moments notice provide shelter for
nearly half million people, and many
have been forced to endure the biting
col, of misty night spent on tie edge
of dykes or in the partial shelter of the
woods. All Of yesterday little pri-
yately organized party of Good Samari-
tans was dsshing about the country
side, searching the woods and barns
across the marshes for The homeless
and foodless wanderers. Nearly 10000
thick meat sandwiches, which our party
spent half of Saturday night in pre-
pairing, we're given away.
People Arc Raycnous.
"The people in many cases were posi-
lively ravenous. Eager hands grabbed
for food. Women with children an
their arms appealed loudly FOR food
from the edges of the crowds. Old men
and women, almost crying for JOY, ac-
cepted aid and showered upon us suf-
ficient blessings 20 last the youngest
for the remainder OF his life. By the
roadside we would find little group
resting, ard we would stop 70 offer d
meal Within few minutes the woods
shat seemed perfectly empty would re-
sound with shouts and little army Of
hungry ones would dash out, each
thankfully clutch sandwich, raw
enously eat it and cry for more. The
children were the same. They would
attack the thickest sandwiches as
though they had had no food for days.
"On the outskirts OF the crowd we
would find a very respectfully dressed
family, the woman with furs around
her neck and the husband and children
we'll clad. Il needed some tact 10 aid
these without hurting their feelings,
but they joyfully accepted our food,
for il vas the first for them that day
Children Cry for Food.
"Rosendaal we left TO the efforts of
the authorities, but at Wouw, 20 the
Continued on page 2, column
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1914-10-14
Fighting Is Secondary.

However. this is now secondary to the
battle in the province of Picardy, which
forms the department of Somme and
part of Disc, Pas-de- Calais aud Aisne
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1914-10-14

Continued on page 8. column 1