davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Der Nordstern. [volume] (St. Cloud, Minn.) 1874-1931, 1914-05-21
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nod 1iemols iiber5eugt; sic baben
bon ieber furae 8eire gebobt.
Der Nordstern. [volume] (St. Cloud, Minn.) 1874-1931, 1914-05-21
gu ben bebortttbenben
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bes bes Minnefotaer 5taatsberbm1oeS
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OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES u1ro Sen @enot.
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groBten politifden M11torib6te1 in
Nmerita fnet: Ser 3tped menidli.
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Der gno5ned Der menf9Ii9en @efeM.
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Grand Forks daily herald., 1914-11-20
SEEKING TO DEAL CRUSHING BLOW AGAINST
RUSSIANS, TEUT0NS CONCENTRATE ON EAST
FRONTIER; CHASE OF CARS men Continues
new ATTEMPT IS MADE N WESTERN
BATTLE FRONT; TRYING TO PIERCE
ALLIES LINES At ARG0NNE FOREST

The coming of winter having interrupted fighting
along the North coast, Germany is making new
effort to pierce the line of the allies another point
Activities of considerable magnitude under way in
the region OF the Argonne forest where engage
ents have been in progress for the last few days. The
German infantry made three vigorous attacks.
Other assaults are believed pending. The import
ance OF the battle, foreign military critics explain lies
IN the tact that the Germans should succeed in push
ing back the allies they would be able join forces
with their troops further to the east.
London Nov. 2O-Comparative calm in the west
and reawakened activity in the is taken by Lon
don to indicate that the German military chiefs have
decided to concentrate their energies present toward
dealing crushing blow to Russia.
Such tragmentary reports received from
the eastern zone of fighting showed that the German
army still is driving the Russians back through Rus
sian Poland over the battlefelds across which
the Russians week ago were advancing victorious.
No clear explanation has been made of the re-
versal IN form OF the opposing armies although it has
been reported several occasions that the Germans
are sending thousands of their finest troops from
France and Belgium to the east Il.
Russian war chiefs state their advance in East
Prussia aad 1alcia continues in spite of their admitted
retreat in the center. So. >...-... e1@sts
German strategists believe that continued revers-
es in Russian Poland would force the Russians to draw
back their northern and southern armies German opn-
ion admits of doubt as to the outcome of the war
with Russia.
General Won Hinderburg Ger1nanys popular he
OF fighting in the east quoted saying that Ger
many and Austria will win, although outnurnbered
because they have stronger and because their
soldiers do their own thinking, while Russian dscip-
line is "rnere blind and dull obedient"
Grand Forks daily herald., 1914-11-20
NORTH SEA IS
DRIVEN inland
IN BIG Waves
New Terrors for Fighting
Men of Allies and Ger.
many in the West.

Paris, Nov. 20-The French ofncial
communication. issued this afternoon,
says that yesterday there were hardly
any infantry attacks on the part of
the enemy. and that their artillery
activity is largely reduced.
The text Of the communication fol-
lows:
''The day of November 10 was
marked by the almost total absence
of infantry attacks on the part of the
enemy. at the same time their artil-
lery fire was much less violent than
on the afternoon of November 18.
ITO the north the weather has been
very bad. All the region Of the User
canal, to the east Of Dixmude, is in
vaded by the waters.
I'm front of Ramscapelle, we have
withdrawn from the water two 1913
centimeter mortars abandoned by the
Germans. There has been fairly in
tense artillery fire in the south of
Ypres.
ION the center there have been no
important actions to report.
In the Argonne three vigorous at
tacks on the part of the enemy's in
fantry have been repulsed.
"On our right wing the Germans
have reoccupied the destroyed section
of Chauvoncourt. Further to the east
we have made some progress"
Grand Forks daily herald., 1914-11-20
SURPRISED UNITED STATES
HASN'T ENTERED INTO TRADE treaty
See Great Increased Market For American Products there
After the War, as German Monopoly is Bound
to Suffer Through Fight

Petrograd, Nov. 20.-The failure of
the United States to enter into imme-
diate negotiations for q new trade
treaty with Russia is causing consider
able surprise in. Petrograd. ..,',..
When over q month ago officials
here understood that preliminary
steps would be taken by the United
States to sound the Russian foreign
office on the subject Of trade relations
pointing toward the formulation Of a
new treaty would be welcome, the
minister of foreign affairs took the
view that Russia stood ready to re-
ceive such proposals and that they
would be received in the most friendly
spirit by the =. Russian government
which was anxious to reopen, or more
properly, to extend the commercial re-
lations with America: : '.'ys,.''
In the foreign Office here It was TAX
en- for granted that this would be the
United States. According to infornla-
ton from the foreign office, the terms
Of the new treaty have not been dis
cussed, but 1t was suggested that these
would be most favorable to the United
"As evidence of our good faith.''
said M. 'Sa6onoff, minister Of foreign
affairs, I'VE arc already allowing
America tho commercial privilege en-
joyed by those countries whose
treaties with. us contain the most fa-
Vored nation clause. America has
here an unparalleled opportunity.
Russia offers q wide field for the par
'ticular kind Of products. machinery,
medical apparatus, electrical supplies,
ETC.. in which America specializes.
Tho field .is lost. to Germany. Russia
herself cannot hope at once to develop
the resources ana technical skill nee.
essary to supply these necessities.
they have not the same quiiiications
az America, which 10 especially adapt
cd to supplying tho Russian market.
eve are therefore awaiting viii,
great interest the proposals. OF the
United States. Until these are made
our attitude cannot bs moro than onS
Grand Forks daily herald., 1914-11-20
MEXICO CITY IS
IN TURMOIL AS
FORCES APPROACH
Reported That the Obregon
Supporters have Evacuat-
ed the Capital.
UNCERTAINTY AT
.... THE SITUATION
Not known Whether Carranza Will
Give Battle Against Northern army,
or Permit the City to Fan Without
Defense.
UNCERTAINTY AT
... THE SITUATION

Wahsington, Nov. 2o.-Consul SILL
man. in report to the state depart
ment, said that the Carranza forces
had evacuated Mexico City. He did
not know in what direction the troops
went, but said the city is in q state of
great unrest.
Silliman, in a later dispatch, filed at
Mexico City, reported that last night
General Obregon's troops were en-
training for Orizaba, moving the Of
fees of government with them.
Consul Silliman added that the city
is on the verge of turmoil. He did not
indicate whether the Obregon troops
are evacuating the city to leave it un-
defended before the troops approach
Ing from the north, or whether his
forces will be replaced with other
Carranza troops, moving down from
Querataro, under General Gonzales
one Of Carranza's chief supporters.
Silliman added that railroad COM
munication northward, also between
the capital and Vera Cruz, is inter-
rupted.
Previous dispatches have left it to
be understood that sufficient garri-
son remained in the capital to main
tain order and prevent the entrance of
Zapata forces until Villas forces ar
rived In the immediate vicinity, ready
to enter when the Carranza troops
would be withdrawn. The state de-
partment and war department officials
held conference here regarding the
evacuation of Vera Cruz.
Grand Forks daily herald., 1914-11-20
berlin REPORT
SHOWS HANDICAP
AT THE front
Rain, Which First Soaked
and then Froze Ground,
New Hardship.

Berlin, Nov. 20.-German troops
have repulsed the French attack in
the neighborhood of Verdun, in
France, and the Russian retreat in
northwestern Poland continues. ac-
cording to the official communication
issued by the Germans today from
the general army headquarters.
The text of the official statement
reads:
I'm west Flanders and in north
France, no appreciable change in the
situation has taken place.
Heavy rains and SHOWS, which
first soaked then partly froze the
ground. have made our movements
very difficult.
"A French attack at Coabre to the
southeast of Verdun was repulsed.
'The situation on the east Prussian
frontier remains unchanged.
East Of the plain Of the Mazurian
lakes. the Russians captured an un-
occupied fort in which were some old
obsolete cannon: The retreat of the
enemy through Lipno and Neawal
continues.
"Our attack has made progress to
the south Of Plock. No decision yet
has been reached in the fighting
around Lodz and to the east of Czen-
stochowa."
Grand Forks daily herald., 1914-11-20

OF friendly receptivity. Meanwhile,
however, there Is no reason why
American exports to Russia should not
pc increased without waiting for the
treaty to crystalize. 1T will come
eventually, we hope, but it is not now
essential as basis for trading. With
out the FORMAL signing of a treaty, we
inducement and announcement to
American merchants. The American
exports to this country could be in
creased ten fold. If the magnitude of
the present opportunity was realized
IN America there would be no hesita-
tion.''
1T is pretty we'll agreed in Russia
tnat Whatever the results of the. war,
the German monopoly Of commercial
and technical activity is ended ana at
the same time it is realized that RUS
sia herself is incapable Of furnishing
the agricultural machinery and eouip.
ment for one-sixth of the habitabi
globe.
Russian business men argue that
France is partly agricultural and
banking people, that England pro-
9nces nigh Grade Of articles which
Russia does not require and that Eng
land Is too conservative to adapt her.
self to new or unusual requirements.
Inus by process Of elimination the
concensus Of opinion is that America
Is the country that must step into the
breach left by the Germans. This con-
clusion is further strengthened BY the
analogy between America and Russia
IN territory and variety of climate.
REQUIRED by conditions in America is
similar to that needed by Russia.
America is in addition an Industrial
country. These arguments and infer-
ences led Russian business men at
present to look eagerly to America.
This agitation has not been without
results Recentlysa Russian-American
company has been organized in Petro-
the two countries, ana from America
there has come list Of articles which
could be supplied. These tally exact
~ with the articles OF which Russia q
In Immediate need. q. -. -, -
Grand Forks daily herald., 1914-11-20
AURORA WOMAN IS
beaten TO DEATH:
NO CLUE found
Second Case in Illinois Town
Victim Failed to Re-
gain Consciousness.

Aurora, ILL.,, Nov. 20.-Miss Jennie
Miller, who was struck down with an
iron wrench and left unconscious in
the yard Of the Free Methodist church
here Wednesday, night, died today.
She had not spoken q word nor
opened her eyes since the attack.
Miss Miller, IS years old, was social
mentor in Aurora, the daughter Of a
former mayor Of the town. The po-
lice say the mystery of the attack up
on the quiet little spineter is a dark
one. They weave the theory of rob-
berry and the belief that q lunatic
seized the woman and crushed her
skull. 80
To the last minute surgeons tried
to bring the woman back to conscious
ness at least long enough that she
might give some clue as to the identity
Of her assaiiant.
A delicate operation in which two
pieces OF bone, Dressing on her brain,
were removed, failed to produce, -ti,e
effect desired.
: Thsi police -of several cities. and
scores Of citizens have Joined in the
hunt for the slayer.
The police have pointed to the sim
ilarity between the case. that of Miss
Theresa Hollander, who was dubbed
months ago, for whose death no one
has been punished
Grand Forks daily herald., 1914-11-20
CLARK IN Line
FOR SPEAkFRSH|P
Receiving Pledges of Sup
port from Newly Elected
Members of House.

Washington, Nov. 20.-Speaker
Clark is beginning to receive pledges
Of support for reelection as presiding
head of the house in the next con-
gress. Already 165 out of the 230 odd
democrats elected this month have as
sured him of their votes. and his
friends asserted tonight that his re-
election was foregone conclusion.
Mr.. Clark has been the unanimous
nominee. Of the democrats for the
speakership Of the 61st, 62nd and 63rd
congresses, and has been speaker
since the democrats gained control at
the beginning Of the 62nd congress.
Messages by mail and telegraph
congratulating. the speaker on his re-
election to congress for the ninth time
and promising him support for the
have come from every
section of the country. The first was
from Representative-elect Richard Oh
ney Of Massachusetts. Others. who
sent their assurances promptly includ-
ed Representative Kitchin Of North
Carolina. who expects to become DEM
ocratic floor leader when Representa-
tive Underwood goes to the senate,
and other prominent figures In the
house.
Grand Forks daily herald., 1914-11-20
Three Children Drown ia Red River Near
Climax, Minn; Stray From Home, and Go
To Death Through Thin Ice on the Stream

Crookston, Minn., Nov. 20-Three children of
Mr.. and Mrs. Gus Sodorberg, residing three miles
southwest of lclnax Mimi, on the Red river,
drowned yeste.ssa,ee .,fternoon.
They left ho1sls1 :, II o'clock in the morning,
but the father being in ~ noon no search was
the afternoon
The children included girl aged 9, and two boys
aged about and years old They were traced to the
river bank where the ice strong enough to support
them along the edge but the current open in the
middle of the river
The bereaved parents have but one child remain
ing, boy years DID, whose twin brother died last
winter. ..,... f.
The river is being dragged this afternoon but
none of the bodies have as yet been recovered.
Grand Forks daily herald., 1914-11-20
ENGINEER sent
.sSs SsSs
TO front; HOPE
TO MASTER FLOOD
Germans Adopt New Tactics
in Seeking Victory in the
) Western Battle.

Bruges. Nov. 20.-A large body OF
German engineers has been seen pass
ing toward the front. according to in
formation received and it is believed
that the Germans are planning to
cross the inundated country by scien-
tif1c engineering methods.
In the meanwhile, the western
storm. continues and waves of the
North Sea sweeping inland through
the six big locks at Nieuport. 1t Is
learned that on November 18 the Ger
mans attempted raid on these locks,
which are built in semi-circle. Their
attack, which was conducted In a
number Of armored automobiles, was
repulsed.
Grand Forks daily herald., 1914-11-20
HIGH OFFICER
Of GERMANY DEAD
Quartermaster General of
Teuton Army Expires
from Heart Failure.

Berlin, Nov. 20.-The official an
nouncement of the death from heart
failure Of Major General Voights-
Rhetz, quartermaster general of the
German army. recalls the fact that
he succeeded General Won Stein in
this post only a short time ago.
His appointment caused, at the
time, the erroneous statement to be
circulated in Holland that General
Won Voights- Rhetz had been chosen
as successor Of General Won Moltke
az chief Of the general staff.
Grand Forks daily herald., 1914-11-20
ARE NOT FREED
Butte Men Must Stand Trial in Con,
nection With Recent Troubles,

Boulder. Mont, Nov. 20.-Judge w.
A. Clark in the district court, over
ruled yesterday motion for . dis
missal in the case of ''Muckie" Nc
Donald. Joseph Bradley and Joseph
Shannon. members Of the Butte Mine
Workers. union, on trial for tho alleg-
ed kidnapping and deportation Of three
miners in August. The court held that
q prima facie case has been made by
the state.
Shannon testified that although he
was member of the unions executive
committee. he was a mere spectator
at the trial. and deportation Of tho
miners; the object Of which was to
force their comrades to Join tho now
union.
Grand Forks daily herald., 1914-11-20
MUST FACE court
:. THEY CONDEMNED
Fargo Men Appear Tomor
row at Bismarck on Charg-
es of Contempt.

Fargo, N. D.. Nov. 2o.-George I.
Nelson, editor. and A. NJ. Baker, busi-
ness manager Of the Co-Operators'
Herald, published in this city, placed
under arrest by Sheriff Barnes Of
Burleigh county on bench warrant
issued by the supreme court. citing
them to appear and show cause why
they should not be held in contempt,
go this evening to Bismarck and their
hearing will be held tomorrow morn
ing in the supreme court rooms of
the capitol.
Neither Mr.. Nelson nor Mr.. Baker
would make statement for publica-
tion when interviewed last evening,
saying that they wished to wait until
after the hearing. They refused to
divulge what action they intended to
take in the matter, saying that as yet
they had not engaged counsel in the
case.
The newspaper attacked the su-
preme court in connection with it's
decision on the educational levy,
charging a conspiracy existed between
state officials and the supreme court.
Grand Forks daily herald., 1914-11-20
Devils LAKE TO SHIP
CARLOAD Of Home made
FLOUR TO THE BELCIANS

Devils Lake. N. D.. Nov. 2O.-A
car load Of flour. made in Devils
Lake, will be shipped from this
city next week for the Belgium
sufferers. Subscriptions for "a
sack of -four" or several sacks,
were opened today.
Grand Forks daily herald., 1914-11-20
BAN ON SHIPPING
CATTLE IS LIFTED
Foot and Mouth Quarantine
Against Importation is
Abolished Today.

Washington, Nov. 20.-The quaran.
tine against cattle shipments from
Canada to the United States. imposed
because Of the hoof and mouth dis.
ease. was lifted by the department of
agriculture today.
The quarantine against Canadian
cattle was not placed because Of any
infection in the Dominion. but to pre-.
vent the return of infected cattle cars
to the United States.
The raising of the Canadian quar-.
antine is said by officials to be added
evidence that the epidemic is being
brought under control.
1T IL expected. the Quarantine over
the northern peninsula Of Michigan
also will be raised soon. J. -. -
Grand Forks daily herald., 1914-11-20
VERDICT DIRECTED.

Fargo, N. D.. Nov. 20.-In the dis
the motion Of the defense in the case
Of Turtle & Co. against the Doyon
Farmers Elevator company for @ d.
rected verdict. bringing the case to a
sudden termination. The same parties
to this litigation have two cases on
the calendar In the United States
court.
Grand Forks daily herald., 1914-11-20
In the Wake
of the War
With Corey

no newspaper, no magazine in
America today is publishing more
interesting or thrilling war articles
than those Of Herbert Corey, the
famous magazine writer. They
picture the human side Of the con-
fict as no brief. censored cables
can do.
Read these articles in The Her
aid.
Grand Forks daily herald., 1914-11-20
PREFERS PRESENT TITLE.

Chicago. Nov. 20.-Professor VIM.
H. Taft-he let it be known. that he
prefers that title-told members of the
Phi Upsilon fraternity at its annual
luncheon here yesterday that the
bonds between England and the Unit
ed States were the bonds formed by
university men.
Grand Forks daily herald., 1914-11-20
HOUSE Of COMMONS
RATIF|ES CALL FOR
MILLION MORE men

London, Nov. 2O.-The house
of commons today formally pass
ed the vote for the supplementary
army estimate, which provides
for an additional army of q mill
ion men.
Grand Forks daily herald., 1914-11-20
OSBORNE ACCEPTS.

New York, Nov. 20.-Thomas Mott
Osborne. chairman Of the commission
on prison reform, has excepted the
post Of warden to Sing Sing prison.
The announcement was made by the
Prison association Of New York.
which made public Mr.. Osborne's let
ter Of acceptance to John B. Riley, gu.
perintendent of prisons.