davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New Britain herald., 1914-07-24
All-the-Y Year Round Courts.
(Omaha Bee.)

Several Chicago judges have re- gently announced their intention. to forego their summer vacations so as to give hearings to persons awaiting trial and unable, or not permitted, to furnish bond. On the face of it, 1t seems like magnanimity on the part of the judges, but it is simply what they should do. Why keep a man in a stuffy prison on the suspicion of guilt, yet entitled to the presumption of innocence, in order that a judge may have fine time at some sum- mer resort? For the man with money to put up in lieu of lying in jail it may not matter so much, but to the man of no means speedy trial is vital.
 It is only drawing attention anew from another angle to some of the peculiar practices of the courts There is no more reason for stopping the machinery of justice than for shutting down the wheels of industry Rather less reason, for the judges and take their vacations one at a time, and no one complains that we lack for numbers in judges.
 There is positively no justification for keeping an accused man in jail pending a trial one day longer than necessary. Many a man serves out a fairly long sentence this way, then proves his innocence, without re- course for the Imprisonment So we say, if ll-the-year-round courts will promote justice they should com mand our favor.
New Britain herald., 1914-07-24
THE JUDGE KNEW.

There is nothing more exasperating to the cabman or even the teamster on a truck than to have ba1ky horse. Various remedies have been tried to cure the animal of this habit or even to induce him to move to less public spot than where he chooses to stop, but to no avail. His tail has been twisted, he has been beaten and cases have been known where a fire was started under him, causing him simply to move aside from the flames but never to go for ward. Two men had such a horse in Philadelphia the other day and after resorting to every scheme known or heard of with no profitable results, an electric battery was obtained and applied for the purpose of starting him up. The horse kicked and made violent efforts to leap out of the harness but refused to draw the ve- pious citizen saw the struggles of the animal and had the two men in charge arrested for cruelty. The judge, however, who once owned a balky horse, discharged the accused, saving that they had not acted cruel ly. He evidently knew.
 To be in charge of a horse when it balks is enough to try any mans patience and if the cessation from ef- fort occurs on a well travelled public street he is apt to injure his chances of salvation. He will receive sug- gestions from the mixed audience that is bound to gather and while they are valueless for the purpose of inducing the animal to resume work they are very annoying and usually funny. To arrest man for endeavor- ing to make balky horse travel is an insult and positively humiliating. It is the horse that is at fault The Phila- delphia judge had been there and he was able to render just and sensible decision. He couldn't however start the horse.
New Britain herald., 1914-07-24
JONES NAME WITHDRAWN.

Thomas D. Jones acted wisely in re-
 esting President Wilson to with
 kw his name as a nominee for a
 ice on the federal reserve board be-
 1se he could not be confirmed with
 the president, or some other
 locratic leader, cracking the party Hip, and even then it is doubtful of hfirmation could be obtained.
 The objection to MT. Jones was not
 rsonal in the sense that he is not ted for the place. or that there IS
 flaw in his character, but because is connected with corporation |th which the government is having 6uble on account of it's alleged viola bn of the antitrust act. The matter Is been discussed more unfavorab bly, |an otherwise and it must be ad- fitted that it is not without cause. +. Jones, if confirmed, would un- bubtedly make good member of lis important board, but his selection as an unhappy one to say the least. The incident may now be con- dered closed and later on the presi- snt will be gratified that MT. Jones ted as he did, thereby relieving him om, much embarrassment politically Id otherwise.
New Britain herald., 1914-07-24

If Col. Roosevelt can force the re- publicans of New York to nominate Senator Hinman for governor, a man they do not want, and set aside Whit man, the man they do want, by the threat that he and his progressives will support Hinman and oppose Whitman, then the republicans had better surrender all hope of ever be- ing able to prevent his regaining con- trol of that party and fusing it with the progressives. But we don't be- lieve he can do it.-Waterbury Amer ican.
New Britain herald., 1914-07-24

|vered by carrier to any part of the city k 15 Cents Week. 65 Cents a Month. bcriptions for paper to be sent by maj payable in advance. 60 Gents 8
 Month $7.00 year.
New Britain herald., 1914-07-24
D. McMillan
 199-2O1-2O3 Main Street.
FACTS AND RANCHES.

Padlocks on churches is the latest wrinkle. That would be all right if they could only get the right people inside before they slipped on the padlocks.-New Haven Journal Courier.
New Britain herald., 1914-07-24

Down this way the men who know things in politics are beginning to predict that State Senator George M. Landers of New Britain would be the democratic candidate for governor this fall.-Bridgeport Telegram.
New Britain herald., 1914-07-24

Beef is high, but fish is cheaper than it has been for many years. There is no need for the clever housewife to worry about the cost of living, but, of course, there are many homes without clever housewives Waterbury Republican
New Britain herald., 1914-07-24

only profitable advertising medium II he city. Circulation books and press
 room always open to advertisers.
New Britain herald., 1914-07-24

red at the Post Ofice at New Britain
 as Second Class Mail. Matter.
New Britain herald., 1914-07-24

q daily Sunday .excepted) at 4:15 p. m { Herald Building. 67 Church St.
New Britain herald., 1914-07-24

Those persons who have been throwing dead fish in the street ought to stop that kind of work. The odor from dead fish is unbearable and how anyone can have so little regard for other people as to dump dead fish in the street is hard to understand. -Naugatuck News.
New Britain herald., 1914-07-24

The younger generation of Filipino os
 want leather shoes of the latest style, and are discarding the native "chi- nela,'' but we shall refuse to admit the little brown brothers are civilized until they wear orange neckwear with purple spots on it, and stovepipe straw hats.-Brockton Times.
New Britain herald., 1914-07-24

Herald wsIl be found on sale at Hota- ng's News Stand, 42nd St. and Broad way. New York City; Board Walk.
 Atlantic City. and Hartford depot.
New Britain herald., 1914-07-24
NV BRIIAIN HERALD

ALDPUBLIsHING COMPANY. 5Proprietors.
New Britain herald., 1914-07-24

TELEPHONE CALLS. kness Office..,.. 'S1; tnrfai Rooms. s................... ... .Sz'
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1914-07-16
REBELS MOVING SOUTHWARK
Forty Troop Trains Depart From
Monterey, Mex.


Monterey, Mex, July 16.-Forty
Constitutlonalist troop trains left
here for the south with mon and sup
plies for use in the campaign against
San Luis Fotosi and Aguas Clientes.
In ST. tement issued from the
headquarters Of General Carranza
"the first chief" reiterates that he
will not treat with the federals ez-
cept In the event of their uncondi-
tional surrender. Reports said to
have been ublished by papers in the
United States that provisional gov
ernment would be arranged in which
the Huerta party would have repre-
sentation we're denied emphatically
by Constitutionalist authorities.
A request from American and other
mine owners of Sonora that they be
allowed to pay back taxes in Her.
mosillo has been granted by General
Carranza. These are long overdue
taxes which were not paid because
Of unsettled conditions Under the
Mexican law the holders of mining
property who fail to pay taxes lose
title to the land.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1914-07-16
CRUSHING BLOW TO DEFENSE
Testimony of Negro Maid Damaging
to Mrs. Carman.

Testimony Of Negro Maid Damaging
to Mrs. Carman.
Freeport, l.. l., July 16.-With the
defense staggering under the crush
ing blow administered against it in
the evidence of colored maid, Dis
trict Attorney Smith predicted an
early ending of the grand jury's
probe of the murder of Mrs. Louise
Bailey.
The evidence by Celia Coleman, ne
gro maid in the Carman home, is &C.
clared to have been a vital blow to
the defense and Mrs. Florence Car
man, the doctors wife, who is held
in connection with the murder.
The negro maid is said to have de-
clared that Immediately after she
heard the sound Of breaking glass and
the report of a pistol Mrs. Carman,
fully dressed, came running into the
kitchen from the outside of the house.
r The shot that ended Mrs Bailey's
life was fred from the outside of the
house through a window into DR.. Car
mans Office. g. "a -. y
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1914-07-16
Mini CONvICTED
OF Mai CRAFT
Found entity in Federal
Court at Chicago.
Big FEES FROM CREDITORS
More Than a Million Dollars Said TO.
Rave Been Realized by the Barr 4
Widen Mercantile Agency, Accord
Ing to Governments Contentious.

Chicago. July 16.-Nine defendants
accused of using the mails to defraud
in connection with the Barr & Wild
en- Mercantile agency were found
guilty by a jury before Federal Judge
Lands.
More than $1,000 had been realized
by the company through it's business
methods, according to the govern.
ment's contention. f..
1t was asserted the Barr & Widen
agency would learn the names of
creditors of bankrupts and then send
them letters agreeing to collect the
claims, us ally suggesting that. the
bankrupt lad concealed assets. Large
fees We're received and the creditors
got little returns.
Widen, cne~of the men at the head
of the Business, committed suicide
when the government began it's inves-
tigation.
The men convicted are Abram Free
man, superintendent of agents, Chi
cago; Frederick Wendler, J. H. Wor-
man and Joseph Finkleman, St. Louis;
Charles F. Day, Joseph Stevens and
w. w. Fellers, Kansas City, and
James T. Minehart and Robert B.
Pender, Pittsburg. s
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1914-07-16
CANDIDATES ARE ENDORSED

Faction of Badger Democrats Pledges
= Support to, Wilson.
Milwaukee, Wis, July 16.-The Wis
consin Democratic political faction
made up Of adherents of Thomas M.
Kearney Of Racine and Judge John c.
Karel Of Milwaukee, and represented
by approximately 500 delegates, rec
. commended by unanimous vote that
Democrats of the state nominate
Kearney and Karel at the September
primary for United States senator and
governor, respectively. @
!: The platform adopted, among other
things, strongly endorses the nation
al administration -. &c.,.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1914-07-16

IQUARA|l FOR
Y NH PL | AGU'E||::'
State Of Minnes sofa Makes
Important Move.
CASES 10 Be ISOLATED

State Board Of Health Will Act and
the Expense Shared by County In
Which Patient Lives.
st. Paul, July IL. The state board
of health has officially declared tuber-
culosis to be communicable disease
and subject to certain quarantine
regulations. This action was taken
at the suggestion of DR.. H. M. Brack.
en-, secretary of the board, and marks
an epoch in the fight against the
white plague in Minnesota The fol.
lowing resolution was passed:
Whereas, tuberculosis now is rec.
ognized as communicable disease;
therefore, be it resolved, that case
of open tuberculosis must be isolated
either in a sanatorium or at home;
BE it also resolved, that all early
cases shall be so cared for as to pre-.
vent the disease reaching stage
that will become dangerous to others.
If possible" #s7s. s.... i
This resolution means that in coun.
ties where there are no sanatoria the
board will see that in all open cases
of this disease, where there Is dan.
ger of contagion, certain quarantine
rules must be enforced. If the fam
lily of the patient is unwilling or I'm.
able to take these precautions the
person afflicted will be sent to sana-
forum by order of the board and the
expenses shared by the county and
town in which the patient lives.
Most Important Step.
According to members of the board
this resolution and it's enforcement
is the most important action taken
by the state in the war against tuber-
culosis since. the campaign began.
The board decided to organize an
extension division, under the direc.
ton of the secretary, to conduct an
educational campaign in the interest
of public health in cooperation with
the University of Minnesota, the Min.
nesota Public Health league and
similar organizations. DR.. H. w. Hill,
executive agent of the league, out.
lined the work that body intends to
accomplish. .:~..~ - s..a,ass+ -...
The board also approved the action
of the university authorities in es.
tablishing a course in public health
work at that institution.
The board went on record as op.
posed to the plan of the state eff
cheney and economy commission to
put health work under the proposed
department of public welfare.
separate department is desired by the
board members. :. >:.s..-z T., :
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1914-07-16
jones WILL MIN
BY CLOSE MARGIN.
Senate About Ready to Vote
on Appointment.

Is His Personal Choice, That He
Has Vouched for Him and That No
Democrat Should Fight Him.
Washington, July 16-After a night
Of constant effort to line up admins
stration senators for President Will
sons nomination of Thomas D. Jones
Of Chicago for the federal reserve
board the whips reported to the
White House that a vote probably
would not be reached before Saturday
and that the result, although vic
tory for the president, would be close.
Six Democratic senator's were re-
ported to the White House as unalter-
ably opposed to the confirmation.
Senators regarded as doubtful went
to TIE White House for conferences
with the president. Officials said the
president is taking no part in the pre-
Urinary fight for vote in open SEES
sion. @a
Determined to bring about the con.
firmation Of Mrs. Jones it possible
President Wilson has started one OF
the most active fights he has had
since his Inauguration.
There has been no talk of reading
out of the party" any of the Demo
Gratis opposing Mr.. Jones, but it is
understood that the president will not
feel at all kindly toward any of them.
He takes the ground that Mr. Jones
is personal choice of his own, that
he has vouched for him, and that any
Democrats who oppose him will be
striking blow at the administration.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1914-07-16
CONVICT CAMP ESTABLISHED

Wisconsin Prison Starts Extension Of
Honor System.
Waupun, Wis.,, July 16.-The Wis.,
consin state prison established the
first convict camp of the Institution
at Taycheedah. j.. The men will be
employed in the construction of the
woman's now reformatory.
A convict camp for construction on
established ~,@
These camps are the result of the
successful trying out of the honor
system for twenty eight months, with
out serious infraction of the rules
Forty men are lodged in each camp.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1914-07-16
ANOTHER CABLE TO PANAMA
Increased Business Expected With
Opening of Canal.

New York, July 16-To provide for
the large increase in business, which
it is expected will! follow the opening
of the Panama canal, a new cable will
be laid from New York to Colon by
way Of Guantanamo before the end Of
the year. It will cost $1,500,000. The
cable steamship Solonia will leave
England with the cable for New York
Nov, /. 1t will begin laying it off
Coney Island at the rate of seven
knots an hour.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1914-07-16

Said He WillLead Last Stand
Against Rebels.
LATTER MOVING SOUTH WILSON SEES OPPONENTS

Continue Preparations for Attack on
Mexican Capital, Which They Hope
, to Occupy Shortly Regardless Of
Huerta's Actions.
Washington, July 16.-Dispatches
from Mexico City said Huerta and
his minister of war, General Blan-
Quet, are expected to follow their
families from the capital to Vera
Cruz. The view was expressed by
some, however, that Huerta might
hold out longer and that the departure
Of his relatives meant only that he
was preparing to make final despe-
rate stand against the advancing
Constitutionalists, commanding his
troops in person.
Some administration officials said
they were not convinced Huerta was
ready to quit, while Querido Moheno,
former minister of commerce in the
federal cabinet, was quoted as de-
claring that "Huerta will not leave
Mexico as easy as generally is
thought"
Carranza's forces continue prepara-
tons to press their campaign against
Mexico City. Villas army, gathered
In chihuahua, was ready for the
movement southwark, while General
Obregon's forces, flushed with their
recent victory at Guadalajara, soon
would be In shape, it was said, to re-
sumo their campaign. That the Con-
stitutionalists would be in Mexico
City within a few weeks regardless
of the action Of the Huerta govern
ment was the belief expressed by
some officials
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1914-07-16
General Villa at Juarez.

Ell Paso, Tex, July 16.-Genera]
Francisco Villa, his staff and a small
escort arrived at Juarez to spend
few days at the border here The
expected to return south and have
his entire army moving toward Mex.
leo City within eight days. While at
Juarez he will arrange for supplies.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1914-07-16
FAMINE THREATENS REBELS
Food and Water Scarce Among Do
minican RevoIutionists.

minican RevoIutonists. =
Washington, July 16.-Famine and
disease threaten to drive the Domini-
can rebels from their stronghold in
Puerto Plata, from which President
them during campaign of several
months. Captain Eberle of the cruis-
er Washington reported that food and
water are scarce and that the death
rate is increasing daily.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1914-07-16
MUST STAHD BY 0fEN SHOP
Hatmakers' Association Can compe
Its Members to Uphold Plan.

Its Members to Uphold Plan. r.
New Haven, Ccnn., July 16.-The
right Of the: Associates Hat Manufac-
turers to compel it's members, under
the bylaws : Of the organization, to
stand together during labor troubles
and in effect to live up to an open
shop agreement if the organization
votes in favor of such, is upheld by
the supreme court of errors of Con-
necticut in decision. 49,.
Pioneer wants-one halt cent Z
word cash. ) 1E ~. i
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1914-07-16
ORDERED TO LEAVE MEXICO
!. w. w. Agitators Arrested by Gen.
eraI Villa.

eraI Villa.
Juarez, Mex, July 16.--Fifteen I.
w. W. agitators who have been work
ing in the mining districts of Chi
huahua state in an effort to start a
strike of native laborers were arrest
ed by order of General Francisco
Villa and will be expelled from Mex
ico
villa notified them that should they
ever return to Mexico he would have
them executed.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1914-07-16
Mercury Hiqh in Southwest.

Oklahoma City, Okla, July 16.-It
was the hottest day of the year in the
Central Southwest At Muskogee,
Okla, weather bureau thermometers
registered 106 degrees; at Fort Smith,
Ark, and Shreveport, La, the tenn
perature was 104 degrees; at Fort
Worth, Tex, and Oklahoma City the
h!khest was 102. sssz- ,.-..
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1914-07-16
COREYs FORMER WIFE WEEDS
Cards Tell of Marriage to Rich Music
Dealer.

Pittsburg, July 16.-Mrs. Laura
Cook Corey, former wife of William
E. Corey, Cnce president of the Unit
ed States Steel corporation, was mar
ried in New York last week, accord
ing to announcement cards received
by friends here.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1914-07-16
recent German census disclosed
the fact that nearly 500 women are
employed as Tiers and roofers IN that
country.

The girls of the Baptist church
will have 9 candy sale Saturday at
ternoon at Netzer's Drug store. Div
nifty and fudge a specialty Idy.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1914-07-16

Nebraska has $4,000 women who
are, working for wages.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1914-07-16

Articles value 5 to 10 cents, only
&c at Troppman's Friday Adv.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1914-07-16

Tickets for the Country Club dance
Friday night, 75c. Boat leaves at
9 O'Clock sharp ADV.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1914-07-16

In the United States one married
woman in eight is divorced.
The Bridgeport evening farmer., 1914-10-30
couldElsE Reae Hass.

EIlanora had been the negro maid at Mrs. Hopson' q for several years and left to get n1arrfed She moved to anctn- CT city. and nothing had been seen of her Tor | couple of years. when one day she called on her former mistress
 And so you nave little son. Mila- nora ?p said Mrs HopeOn.
 Tas'un 2 smiled the wornan-.s .sa nice little boy
 sAnd what did you mama him 9ss Nner1ed Mrs. H@pson-
 eli. we calls htna Eggnog replied ffle eoiureG woman.
 '.Essgnog said the other. That'a q funny name Tor boy. z
 Yell. yo 4ees naissus, explained EIlanora. ssdeE culIud woman what lives nex' doah 10 me named her twins Tom and Jerry. an didn't want to ba 0utaone by her. D. Delineator.
The Bridgeport evening farmer., 1914-10-30
muale of Our lnesiane.


 TAe music of our Indians ls solely nnd simply vocal It seems to be gen erally agreed by musical authorities that the Indians songs have in them nothing borrowed from instruments. nothing Of artificial tnstigation- An Indian melody never served two sets of words. There Is no instance, 1t ap- spears. where the people have followed our custom of singing the different stanzas of ballad to the same air. A large proportion Of Indian songs are enttreIy without words at all. syIlabIes being employed to carry the tones. Perhaps the most striking pecuiiarfty of Indian music is the lack Of definite pitch. for there Is no such thing as standard pitch among the musicians Of the rcd men. The Indian begins his song where Che natural quality of his voice and hls mood at the tdne render 1t easiest for him to sing 1t. Ths pitch or the song depends upon the 1ndivddual. - ailadelphia Record.
The Bridgeport evening farmer., 1914-10-30
Old Nick and Nickel.

Nickel was first discovered by Cron- Btedt in I751- No use was made of it, Rs 1t was found only in small amounts. For great many years the German miners called 1t kupfernickel, or devils copper It was believed by those sim pie folk that Old Nick. or the devil. made this ore purposely to bother the miners, ass1t looked exactly like cop per ore and yet no copper could be e1- tracted from 1t Nickel was scarce until New York assayer found a quantity of it in shipment of ore from Canada. He stated It's value in his report, and the owner cf the mine prospeeted for more and found large quantities Of it. Nickel is hard. duo kfle and malIeable It ts white in color, with a yeIlowfsh cast. It ranks next to iron and cobalt Tn magnetic proper e1es and is extensively used for plating purposes, because it win take a high polish and will not rust Nickel added to steel makes 1t harder and stronger. New Fork world