The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1914-07-06
CHILE DESTINED
TO Be S0UTH'S
GARDEN LAND
coon SENSE, PEACEFUL TEN
DFNIIIss. EDUCATION AND FL
ING GREAT FUTURE.


"a play upeE the name OF chile, moi
knowing perhaps that the word Itself
actually fnt ant in the Indian language
i what yyas cold or chilly" 1t HeT
! largely in tho cooler temperate zone
and sta population always has differed,
sven In the Indian days, from thht %
other pare 81 %Hth America In the
presence cf tine Chilean delegate to
negotiate Mexican affairs the United
-tatos may feel az Il "a younger broth
rv had qnite suddenly come 10 man
estate, hut ChNe is considerably older
than the United States IN point OF
permanent settlements
Tn, capital. Santiago IS older than
any town in the United states, having
been settIcd iu 1871 by Naldivih, sent
fIani Feru by Pizarro. Valparaiso
tnr foursatug seaport ard manutac-
e4flHg center OF ChiH, dates from
l5s+ f. nas taken sHccess'FelF e&
Drake Hawkins ana ~ Dutch pirates
t9f + eH7'- ~as seen as the most l.''
pareRut Itr.nc port &C Sp3th Amoii' a'
indeed Ars,rt.rs4s u4=@tay HueH"s
tvrGS ou the At.rfa. Hei itself 10
permanent FcttlrH.a. ANITA 1850,
Aruucaninm. NOW Citizens.
Tnasazs II Chile especially the To-
nous Arau canIaus for whom the land
r. otter SIN called fought desper~
afa1v AGAINST Spanish domination, as
thew had against incurslons Of inc
fs,dfv TncaS. chile eventually had
IN lee given a government independent
~ the vtce~uv Of Peru, and by the
treaty Of 1866 the Araucanians &C
tuauy won thp right to have MN
lister at SentIaeo. Many Of the IN
Aians af Chile were reduced te STAY
r,z- - WIS e3st-v, here the ease under
SeantSh ruic, hut the AFa4eahlahS
Kent their Independence.
Thnre ara 100 00p Of this Tac@ no"
ry.4az mostly In the south ~ Fhle,
,.as-pfal citizens pursuing agriculture
sraay ]fve in camps with & CHIEF IN
saeh In 1881 the chiefs agreed I"
become regular citizens Of thli". a
far4ea German colony among heh lives
"a harmony ard IS indeed beng fused
IA tFafs Interesting early raca "a
@EjIe mad net the rirh mines ot
Peru and her settlers must WIN l'e1
riches nv hardy toll They raise q
tyhaaf for export 50 Peru. The church
pl4veS q large part in Chile as else
u-har7 ard succeeded in getting hoi9
~ most If the wealth. and the guar
rels between church and state kept
tho country in confusion. Hut mean
time agriculture In tho mountainous
region aaf constant guard}H& aga'i,S'
the Indians were StFenEf h"i1hE ~
Fowers If ne people aaa Pr. 5'. .I-' .'as,
Them fur the struggle for indepen-
aerce
Struggle For Freedom.
FThf4 rama along with that OF the
Argentine. for Chile's first independent
f,lrta was convened 3n 1917. soon
after that Of Argentjne. Indeed the
Argentine general san Martin is on"
~ the great hEuFes IN me s'"I
He led his forces over the mountains
and dtA So mHCh Tor the 40
1nent ~ CHile's Independence that the
funta wanted 70 make hlfn governor
IT the land, though the choice at las'
1ei. apon l}ernafdo OIL 1gB'ns' 'ne
chilean patriot, Among the.t famous
victories were those ~ hacan'', %
and Naipn, the latter IN IN y, hIailS
establishing emile 81 freedom from lh7
Spanish WOKE
Diego FFN''Ale9 la ca4ted IIe i'@'
founder OK IN" AFan'"ut4h Or I-',.to"
nation. lie became ne pTag ucai .1fec-
19t ~ g. PlRc'l "a I'G"t'tg' -. :
ff8@f III pafA ,''o 10y o,'
reopie nave peen more hot1oke I4',',U'
than "thFT Noutn +A'ii'' 49, -,
j bile ~ d .Gnt, haiIo" STRIP va ~ ~,
sedfHasE. ne ff"PiS a. - - To- -'''
@eatfeied, NOR buI%V'ls ,"ft'' 49,
'nr'F liiieF"HlF '' Lof o,"' ~.
"feF' mus NdS ~. ." - rS,,,.l.,,>
So fi.e i13~"H iHl1i'4hI al'.ll - w.
tI 'tI''a ~ sAi.'~ - q, 80. ,,,,cI
aN ~ - -'. - Az. -, Wv,
'''F' ~ es.,1tn,s, ~,
E9' ~ w D1 - $500
W. -''s1 49, ,trna,
'-'' W. lbs . d.. es,c,,oo,,.
"a 80 ,,r,as,t,,,tn,
e.,.,s 49,, 49,, .bnr.
,t.t',,, &c., e,,>,,.h Arnnrirn b,t
"a 80.
s ,,..,.,,,...,,t.r, ,s y.wrrraxx
r,ar,..t+a ,,'Te1 fftsass r1iarpel| or ,
r,4s,.,..,,, Ina .,,stst,ea ina a,tborit,
.4,,.lt o,.d .,,.rrreasen +ha rrh
..t.at.t aas,,,h5,ca .trnnDthaplnr hotf
49,. Ut ana .,s,a eentraJ ox@rutiv.
- ~ church fsra,y,a - e+a+a In.
Junction rrr,,1ea saxg that r'f,ila mus
- ~,art,,r,n pn,yn. rrader yario,,
o.a,,a -. To,aaptA6 srouhta +, par,
. -, ,,r' r. eratf,,y ,.,tt, I}o
r. ~ at.d rhra ,,nt .ha asa.
"F'' ~ 80 80 -. tt1,,e.ts.a a. Nd,
'',9N e'''e ''"'''' -
IT, l'F '" H. x,,., ,,.....,-. a..
@Ioiltt' WHO ipf.n""" ~ '.''S7' va ~ y"
i9"ET4 1hiaN"t"Vly o" f"4"i'" i4"Fo
HeNtSt b1t thdeh ny SWth#4Hs "Nef -
ihn liberal hlae. IN" o'd ostn bHShs'
families attacked nam Ia 46"N. hecAas
he tolerated lrotoAtantlaht. railway
AfsehTA4d4 and YafFRFaGf lines an