davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The independent-reporter. [volume] (Skowhegan, Me.) 1909-1955, 1914-04-02
TOWN OF SKOWHEGAN
Assessors Notice

The inhabitants of the town of Show
heean. and others having taxable prop
erty within said town. are hereby mott
fed and requested to bring in to the
undersigned, assessors of said town,
true and perfect lists of their polls and
all their estate, real and personal, in
Guiding money on hand and all money
loaned on property. hypothecated upon
mortgages. bonds. deeds, notes, due
bills and memorandums or in any man
per so invested that interest or other
consideration shall be paid or become
due thereon, debts due more than ow-
ing. and all property held in trust as
Guardian, Executor, or otherwise,
which they are possessed of on the
first day of April, 1914 and to be pre-
pared to substantiate the same by oath.
All persons owning Real Estate
whose property was assessed in the
wrong name or by a wrong descrip-
ton in the inventory of 1913, or who
have purchased or sold Real Estate
within the past year. will call at the
Assessors Office during the time speci-
Htu DHlON anu lldht pIOpSi NOilNSliOho
ard transfers made for 1914.
And for the purpose of receiving said
lists and making transfers of Real Es-
tate. the undersigned will be in session
in the Municipal Building the first day
Of April from 8 to II A. NJ, and from
> TO P NJ, and each Saturday dur
ing the month of April, 1914 from to
T. NJ, and any personal examination
or conversations about the valuation
thereof by the Assessors will not be
considered as a waiver for neglect OF
any person bringing in true and per-
feet lists as required by law.
Those persons who neglect to com
ply with this notice will be barred by
law from appealing from the decision
of the Assessors on their application
for abatement for any errors in prop
erty taxed to them; and will be further
liable to an additional valuation of rs
per cent for neglect or evasion in a
true statement of ownership of taxable
property.
And the board will also be in session
the first Saturday of each month begin
ming in August for the balance of the
year.
r. F. PARKER
W II. DEMO
c. H. FUTILE
3W12 Assessors.
The independent-reporter. [volume] (Skowhegan, Me.) 1909-1955, 1914-04-02
English Non. Militant snifragiSi>
Adopt Wv Policy
nglIsIi

The National Union If Hamens
sanrap: Societies has ISSUED - tol-
lowing statement ThfoHe heat nc
ar Iel3 IL battle-ground - tear,.
lsffcd rom the eoHtt. ~ ~ House
ii Commons aid asr, "nu4e= -. l,a
% believe Tat ta.fe Vas - b. AaaA.
a free vote Oh the merits # ~ SUI
ffage question II is Dof 1aesssar:
10 recapitulate the hasto Of Ia week
IN January. None Of the pledges
given by Mr. Asquith in 1871 aere full
hlled Evidence Of the tactical rea-
SONS behind the failure Of The amend
ments, and The subsequent defeat Of
the Dickcrson Dill. only confirmed the
Unions conviction that heneeforth no
reliance was 10 be placed Oh the pos
siblity Of a free vote for a Private
Measure It resolved 10 concentrate
on the demand for a Government Mea-
sure and to develop the policy of the
Union by increasing pressure on the
Government in the constituencies. d.
fecuHg attach on the seats 0f anti
suBragst Ministers and further
Strengthening tn position II - ols
party in the House of Commons 3hicA
had made Womens SuGrape az .ute-
gral part Of It's policy
The independent-reporter. [volume] (Skowhegan, Me.) 1909-1955, 1914-04-02
BINGHAM BOARD OF TRADE BAN
QUIET
Continued From Page one.)

Continued From Page One)
speaker of the evening, Hon. Blaine s.
Niles of Augusta, was representative
of the new spirit of the people, whose
zeal and ability had placed him in
one of the high positions in the gift Of
the State.
Mr. Niles WAS received with great
applause and spoke ably and enthus-
iastically on the subject of conserva-
ton and of the fish and game interests
of the State of Maine. Mr.. Niles held
the undivided attention of his listen
ers, and the applause which followed
fully demonstrated that his words had
found a responsive cord in the hearts
of his audience.
The POSTMASTER then introduced Mr.
John c. Gerry. vice president OF the
Boom Maine Movement Organization,
and one of the chief promoters of the
movement, as a man whose enthusi-
asm for the development of his own
State was not exceeded by the most
radical Western Boomer Mr. Gerry
spoke with great deal of interest
and illustrated his remarks. He set
forth clearly and concisely the great
benefits that the State of Maine will
derive from the success of this new
movement and urged all patriotic citi-
zens Of the State to join the organi2a-
ton.
The POSTMASTER next introduced c.
w Dutton, secretary of the Board
who read letters of regret from f. l..
Gipson, the new proprietor of the
Bingham Hotel. Geo. o. jenkins, and
E. r. Laird, both of Whitman, Mass.
The independent-reporter. [volume] (Skowhegan, Me.) 1909-1955, 1914-04-02
HARTI LAND

Mrs G. NJ. Lancey was in Newport
Tuesday of last week.
Mr.. and Mrs George Wheeler and
family have moved to Lewiston where
Mr. Wheeler has employment.
Fred Packard of Rockland is the
guest of his parents Mr. and Mrs. d.
A. Packard for a few days.
Thelma Randlett who has been i'll
with pneumonia is reported to be i'm
proving.
Howard Annis and family have
moved into the Barnes rent on Acade-
my St
Mrs. Maria Cookson is very i'll at
her home on Pittsfield Avenue with
pneumonia.
A. r. Burton and w. D. Burton were
in st. Adams Wednesday to attend the
funeral of their sister Mrs Philbrick.
Ella Seekins and Alice Packard
were in Pittsfield Wednesday calling
on friends at the M. c. l.
Vivian Moulton of Livermore Falls
is the guest of Emma Narney for a
few days.
Miss Eva Burton and Mrs Hanson
attended the Odd Fellows Carnival at
Newport Thursday evening.
Jonas Pushor moved his household
goods Thursday to the r. S. Williams
place on Pleasant Street, which he has
recently purchased.
Mrs. Archie Kane is visiting friends
in Pittsfeld for few days.
Mrs. William Cook was in Pittstield
Wednesday.
The partnership of Morrow & Perry
grocers, has recently dissolved, the in
terest of Mr. Perry having been pur-
chased by Mr. Morrow.
Saturday afternoon the pupils of
Miss Mildred Webb gave a recital at
the Grange Hall The recital was
well attended and much praise was
heard from those who attended, both
for Miss Webb and her pupils.
Iva Furber on Monday returned TO
her studies at Pennington State Nor
NAL School.
Mrs. Samuel Brooks of Corinna is
visiting her daughter Mrs. Bert Deer
ing for few days.
A Republican Caucus was held in
the Selectmen's office Monday evening,
March 80, for the purpose of electing
a town committee for the years 1914
and 1915, and delegates to the State
Convention. The meeting was called
to order by f. p. Dyer and William
l.. Anderson was chosen chairman and
William Battey, secretary of the meet
ing The town committee is as fol-
lows: Chairman, William l.. Ander-
son; secretary, William Battey; treas
urer, Ralph c. Hamilton; Eli Little
field. c. A. Moulton, James c. Young
and H. o. Baker Ralph c. Hamilton
and Harry Elder were elected as dele
gates to the State Convention, and
William Battey and Eli Littlefeld as
alternates.
The independent-reporter. [volume] (Skowhegan, Me.) 1909-1955, 1914-04-02
County News
ATHENS

II NJ
Friday evening, March u, there was
a pie social under the auspices of the
Grange. A very pleasant time is
reported though the attendance was
not as large as usual, owing no doubt,
to the basket ball games at North An
son, which took several interested
ones from Athens besides the two
teams. Of course Athens friends re
greet to learn that our boys" were
beaten
Saturday evening there was a party
given by the young ladies at Grange
Hall
Miss Belva Bush arrived March n
for two weeks vacation from her
school in Hodgdon
Clyde Bush has returned from Au-
burn where he has been employed for
several months and has re-entered
Somerset Academy.
Carolyn Barker and Marguerite Fox
left here March 80 to return to Farm
ington.
Mrs. Ida Barker recently returned
from few days visit with her
daughters in Harmony.
Mrs. Mary Pratt and son Alfred left
here March 81 for Portland after a
! few days visit here with her mother
and little daughter.
Florence Dunton met with an acct
dent at school Monday by a school
mate playfully pulling a chair from
under her. Tuesday she was report
ed better and it is hoped that the in
jury is only temporary.
Mrs. d. H. Corson and daughter
Laura are home from Skowhegan.
April 9Th is go to Church Sunday
for Athens at the Union church at
1870 a. m. Subject for the morning
Building a House" by the pastor.
Mrs. Flanders is to sing. Reception
of members and the Sacrament of the
Lords Supper will be administered.
Come and bring the family. Possibly
you have been absent for some time !;
get the habit once more by beginning
Sunday.
Sunday morning the pulpit was oc-
cupied by Prof. Brown of Colby Col
| lege instead of H. NJ. Rockwell as ex-
pected. There was a good attendance
at both morning and evening services.
The subject of the able sermon of the
morning was Prayer. The subject
of the evening lecture was "Noncom-
initial of Man"
The NJ. E. B. society is to give an
entertainment and social at Grange
Hall, Friday evening. April ,.
The independent-reporter. [volume] (Skowhegan, Me.) 1909-1955, 1914-04-02
FORMER RESIDENT DEAD
Mrs. George II. TOWle Passes Away in
Lewiston

The comparatively sudden death Of
Mrs George H. Towle of Lewiston oc-
CURED Sunday morning following a
surgical operation The deceased was
born in 1861 and from about 1880 to
about 1885 was a resident of Skowhe-
gan. Since that time Mrs. Towle has
occasionally visited here. The last
time about four weeks ago, when she
called on many old friends and visited
her sister-in-law, Mrs. Ellen Cover of
Water St
In the city of Lewiston, where her
home had been for years she was es-
peeially prominent in fraternal organi-
cations. She had held offices of i'm
portance in Fidelity Lodge of Rebc-
kahs, Mount Oliyet Chapter, O. E. S,
and United Order of the Golden Cross.
Mrs. Towle was also one of the char
ter members of the Abdiel Club and
was connected with the Socatean
Club She was an attendant at the
Bates Street Baptist Church.
The deceased is survived by her
husband. one daughter, Mrs E. J. La
Verdiere of Someryille, Mass, and two
sisters, Mrs Viola NJ. Record of New
York and Mrs. Huldah J. Royal of
Lewiston
The independent-reporter. [volume] (Skowhegan, Me.) 1909-1955, 1914-04-02
Jackman Town Meeting

The Jackman Town Meeting has
been held with the following results.
Officers elected: Moderator, c. H
Mills; selectmen, w. S. Moore, JOSEPH
b. Dumas, H. p McKenney; town
clerk, Jos. D, Chamberlain; treasur-
er, E. A. Piper; collector, II. L. Colhy,
school committee Frost Williams aut
j. b. Sterling Money raised fol
schools, $4,000; highways, $1S25.o0,
all other purposes, $3250.00; tota
amount raised, $o135.00.
The independent-reporter. [volume] (Skowhegan, Me.) 1909-1955, 1914-04-02

pair of percherons both sired by Mer-
ton out of the same dam. These are
used for general farming purposes.
They weigh about $500.
Mr.. Drury is widely known as the
owner of some very handsome thor
oughbred Jerseys. He has big out
put of cream which is disposed of to
the Scion creamery. Mr.. Drury 3
farm was cleared from the woods by
his father, William Drury, who cut the
first tree from the place. 1t is To-
Gated on the Brighton road about
three miles from Scion and is very
appropriately named Elmwood Farm.
The independent-reporter. [volume] (Skowhegan, Me.) 1909-1955, 1914-04-02
A Very Fine Scion Farm

Fred Drury, a well known farmer
of Scion. was among those who show
ed handsome animals at our Horse
Day. He was driving splendid two
year old mare. Lady Elmwood toal-
ed in June 1919 This mare weighs
about 900, She had just been clipped
and showed a grey color but is usual
ly roam She is the daughter OF Lam
berthe. owned in Wellington, a horse
said to have a mark in go. Her
dam was owned by Joseph Spaulding
of West Athens. Lady Elmwood is
well broken, perfectly fearless and
safe for a woman to drive. Other
horses on Mr.. Drury's farm are a nice
The independent-reporter. [volume] (Skowhegan, Me.) 1909-1955, 1914-04-02
LETTER FROM AN 0LD-TIME RESI-.
DENT
Tales OF Farming Sixty Years Ago
Cow Gave Milk by Tub Full.

Litchfeld, Me, December s. 1913
Observation-Disclosures Co,
Skowhegan, Maine.
Gentlemen:
Many years have passed since the
happenings about which / write you.
and myself am past -. realize the
sands of my life are pretty well run
out am past work and to write yol
a few things will help 10 pass the
time away.
| can remember Hiram knoWlton in
Skowhegan, lawyer now of Portland,
if he is still living. He was the first
man teacher went TO school to. \
Miss Hill of Augusta, was the first
lady teacher and she boarded at oul
house. She afterward married one
Nickerson of Mercer. and later they
went west
Hannible Ingles, Who died nearly
40 years since, was the first real bust
ness man of the town. He kept
general store and run a nail factory;
hammered them out by hand, one at
time 4 square and sharp. remember
when he operated a potash plant
bleaching potash from wood ashes
and that he owned and later sold the
first noted COW in the State The lar
gest dish you could get under her I'D
der when milking was an old wash
dish much like and about as large as
our present day Suds Dippers, about
four quarts They MIXED into that
and turned it into a tub and filled it.
not a very small tub either They
gave her her skim milk TO drink. He
sold her for 500 an almost unheard
of price in those days. | remember
Ingles took three year old colt to
Canada to sell (some changes since
them. After he got there he had to
wait until Sunday as that was the day
they did their trading They had a
round enclosure built of high stakes
put into the ground. The prospec.
tive buyer says IF he will go hitched
to a cart, will give you 500 for him
The colt was not broken. They har.
messed him to the cart and he went
and Mr. Ingles took his SEQ and came
home. There are many other odd
happenings of the time when | was
young man, but this is enough for on.
letter
The independent-reporter. [volume] (Skowhegan, Me.) 1909-1955, 1914-04-02
Freckles
Vow Is the Time TO Get Rid OF These
tgly spots

There's no longer the slightest need
of feeling ashamed of your freek les
as the prescription othine double
strength is guaranteed to remove
these homely spots.
Simply get an ounce OF 0thlne dou-
BILE strength from G. K. Fogg and
apply little of it night and morning
and you should soon see that even the
worst freckles have begun to disap-
pear. while the lighter ones have van
ished entirely. 1t is seldom that more
than an ounce is needed to completely
clear the skin and gain beautiful
clear complexion.
Be sure to ash or the double
strength othine as this is sold under
guarantee of money ban il it fails
to remove ireckles.
The independent-reporter. [volume] (Skowhegan, Me.) 1909-1955, 1914-04-02
Bankrupt's Petition for Discharge

Ia thu matter of ennis Arsenault. BANK
rHpts ia Bankruptcy
To tne honorable Clarence Hale. Judge Of
the District Court Of the Enlted states for
the District Of Maine.
Tennis Arsenault. Of Madison, In the
.ouuts OF Somerset and state OF Maine. u
said District. respectfully represents. that CD
the 18th day Of \ pril. 1913. he vas duly
bankrupt under the Acts OF COR
gress relating tc bankruptcy; that he has duly
all his property and rights Of
property. and has fully CON piled With al the
req z.fts.#.nt- ut sald Acts and Of the orders
IF Court touching his bankruptcy
Wherefore he prays. that he may be de.
creed b. the Court 10 have fun discharge
from AL debts proVable against his essate
under said bankruptcy acts. except such
debts a. are excepted ~ laT from such d.
charge.
4t..t,a this 9Th DAY Of March. s. H.. l4i+.
TENNIS AE~tN Af.If
BauEf4Jt
The independent-reporter. [volume] (Skowhegan, Me.) 1909-1955, 1914-04-02
gHnEN ~ N9TIcE rHEhhoN.


DISTRICT 9F VI ANY. -
40 this 18Th day Of March, 4. j.. lsIt, On
reading the foregoing petition. II Is
ordered % the curt. ! hat a hearing De bad
upon The same on the 9Th day Of Nay
a J.. 4sit. before said court at Portland, II
sad DtAtfIct. at ten O'Clock IN the forenoon
and that notice thereof be published in the
ependeh,-Rep0rter newspaper printed
In kaId District, and that all known creditors.
and Other persons "a interes, may appear at
the said tme and placs. and show cause II
any they have. WIZ the prayer 81 Eaid pc
til Oner should not be granted.
And II il further ordered by the Court that
the clerk snaI send by mail To- all known
cred tors copies Of said petition and this
ordef. addresse = them al Their places Of
reSidence 81 state
Witness me II no4able clarence Hale.
Judge q. he sad Court and the sea thereof
At Portland in Eva District on the 2sth day
Of Maze 4. o. 1914
l. JANE l.. HENkN. Clsrk.
\ true copy Or pe ition and order thereon.
Attest JAMES Z. HtWEi. Gierks
The independent-reporter. [volume] (Skowhegan, Me.) 1909-1955, 1914-04-02
Notice of First Meeting Of Creditors

| n the Dlstrict Court Of the Dlted States Tor
the District Of Maine In bankruptcy
In the matter OF
sidney VI. Brown In Bankruptcy
bankrupt
To the creditors OF sidney NJ. Brown
OF Harmony, in tn Count, Of somerset
and District aforesaid. bankrupt
Notice Is hereby gwen that on the 2btn
day Of March, A. D. 1914 said sidney
NJ. 3 own Sas duly adj Indicated bankrupt,
and that the nrst meeting OF his credl-
tcrs VIII be held AT Daniel Lewis ONCE
IN skoWhegan. Maine, on the 18th day OF
4 prl. \. u. 1914 at ten o clock in the 70
Aoou. II which time the said creditors NAV
attend prove their claims. appoint trustee,
examine the bankrupt and transact such
other business as nay properly come be
furr sad meeting
DANIEL LEWIS
Referee in Bankruptcy
Mach g. A. n l4.4.
The independent-reporter. [volume] (Skowhegan, Me.) 1909-1955, 1914-04-02
ROAD CONVENTION
To BE Held at the Auditorium in Ban
gor April Z and $. The Program

The full program, revised, for the
road convention, which will be held at
the Auditorium at Bangor, April : and
8. was given out at the State Highway
Department Saturday. 1t is planned
TO make this affair the greatest road
convention ever held in New England.
The revised program is as follows:
TUESDAY, APRIL :,
a. M Registration of delegates, eX-
animation of exhibits. etc
. p. m.-Address of welcome on behalf
of the city of Bangor and Chamber
of Commerce. Hon. Chas. +. Bragg,
president of the Chamber OF Com
MERGE; address of welcome in behalf
of the state, Governor William r
Haines; response, Rev. Lyman II.
Nelson. chairman of the Maine State
Highway Commission: The
Oranges Interest in Highway I'M
provement.' Hon. c. +. Stetson,
master Maine State Grange; I'm
proved Highways illustrated ad-
dress. Prof George r. Files Of
Brunswick; discussion; eXamina
ton of exhibits.
EVENING SESSION
SD Moving pictures: THE Lake As
phalt Industry" representative of
the Barber Asphalt Paving Co;
The Manufacture of Portland c.
ment, representative of the Lehigh
Portland Cement Co; "Bituminous
Road Construction, representative
of Warren Brothers Co, eXamina-
ton of exhibits
WEDNESDAY, APRIL s
Highway Construction and Mainten-
ance in New Hampshire Hon S.
Percy Hooker of Concord, n. H,
state superintendent of New Hamp-
shire highways; European and
American Highway Bridges illus
trated address by W. f. Denham, c.
E, consulting engineer, Springfield,
Mass; Massachusetts Highways,
Co. William d. Sohier of Boston.
chairman of the Massachusetts
Highway Commission; Vermont
Methods Hon C. W. Gates of Mont
The independent-reporter. [volume] (Skowhegan, Me.) 1909-1955, 1914-04-02
ORDER or NOTICE THEREON.
DISTRICT MAINE -.

TlINIkIII y y n y ? =
on this 2sth daY of March 4. u l444 On
reading the foregoing petition. 1t IL
ordered by the Court. that hearing be had
upon the same on the 18th day OF May,
A. u. 1914. before said curt at Portland, in
said District, at ten clock in the forenoon
and that notice thereof be published in the
pendent-Re porter. newspaper printed
in said District. and that ali known creditors
and other persons IN interest may appear at
any they have, why the prayer Of said pc
titioner should not be granted
And IL is further ordered by the Court. III at
the clerk shall send by mail 10 all known
creditors copies OF said petition and this
order, addressed TO them at their places Of
residence as stated.
Witness the Honorable Clarence Hale,
Judge of the said Court. and the sea- thereof
at Portland In said District or the 18th day
OF March A. y. 1914.
IL. :. JAMES +. HFWFN. Clerk
\ true copy OF petition and order thereon.
Attest JAMES Z. HEWEY. clerk
The independent-reporter. [volume] (Skowhegan, Me.) 1909-1955, 1914-04-02

Programs for graduation exercises.
Very handsome line. Send for sample
book. Reporter Co.
The independent-reporter. [volume] (Skowhegan, Me.) 1909-1955, 1914-04-02
IL. 4. SMITH

Mr. Smith was born in Mercer in
1910 and enlisted from that town il
1861. He still has a fond regard fol
the town and county of his youth
The independent-reporter. [volume] (Skowhegan, Me.) 1909-1955, 1914-04-02
Are Friends Missing?

If so. the INTERNATIONAL
SEARCH COMPANY. Paulding. Ohio,
may be able to locate them for you
quickly. Send stamp for particulars.
tf1o
The independent-reporter. [volume] (Skowhegan, Me.) 1909-1955, 1914-04-02

II. CLEVELAND & +. A. WILLIAMS,
Agents, Skowhegan, Maine
The independent-reporter. [volume] (Skowhegan, Me.) 1909-1955, 1914-04-02
Michigan Fire and Marine Ins. Co.
Detroit, Mich.
ASSETS DEC 81. 1919

Dt\SMORE a BICkFORD Agents
SkowheRaH, Maine
The independent-reporter. [volume] (Skowhegan, Me.) 1909-1955, 1914-04-02
Peerless Casualty Co.,
keene, y. II.

ASSETS De-. 81. 19Is
The Parma herald. (Parma, Idaho) 1903-1917, 1914-11-19

Take a walk through the CEN
etery alone and you will pas
the resting place OF q man who
looked into the muzzle OF q CUR
to see II it was loaded.
A little further down the slope
Is a crank who tried 90 show how
close he could stand to a moy-
ing tram while it passed
In strpIIlng about you will
see the monument Of u hired girl
who tried 10 start the fire with
gasoline, and "A grass covsred
knoll that covers the boy that
tickled the mules tail
That tall shaft over a man
who blew out the gas casts a
shadow over the boy who tried
to get on the moving train.
Side by side the pretty creature
who always had her corset laced
to the last hole, the intelligent,
idiot who rode ten miles in nine
minutes sle' pr unmolested.
At repose IL u city councilman
dashed 10 this final spot by the
slippery tongue Of ~ chronic
kicker.
There with the top OF shoe
box driven over his head is "a
rich old man who married IA
Young wife. Away over there re.
poses a boy who went fishing on
Sunday, and the woman who
kept stryobnins powders in the
cupboard.
The man who stood in front OF
the moving machine to oil the
sickle is quiet now and rests be-
side the careless brakeman who
fed himself to the 10 ton engine,
and nearby may be seen tie
grave of the man who tried to
whip the rditor.-Ex.
The Parma herald. (Parma, Idaho) 1903-1917, 1914-11-19

To lose four valuable horses IN
rs~ than a second was the hard
uck which overlook Pete Ten
s'n one day last week The ami
nails we're hitched 10 "A hay der
rick wnich came Ia contact with
: he live wires OF the electric power
line The horses dropped in
.tnntIv and were dead before
lhev struck the ground --Nyssa
Journal
The Parma herald. (Parma, Idaho) 1903-1917, 1914-11-19

"Wbere IL the Idaho State
Bsnk?' asked a stranger on
Main street. HALEY, the other
day, Of L. l.. Brown.
"In the penitsntiary." iokingly
said Mr.. Brown.
The stranger knocked him
down. He is paroled prisoner
and took the answer to be u
sneer mt him. Mr.. Brown did
not know the man. He does
now.
The Parma herald. (Parma, Idaho) 1903-1917, 1914-11-19
CROSSING Afrlc. In motorbo,..

Lieutenant Gratz of the German
army has succeeded in crossing Africa
In motorboat. The most important
geographical result OF the enterprise
appears to be the discovery that there
is a continuous waterway from the
source OF the zambezi. in northern
Rhodesia, to the River Kongo. which
is thus proved to be the longest river
In Africa. In 1909 the same Official
crossed Africa In = motorcar.