davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1914-07-17
TERRITORIAL CHAIRMAN MUST BE LEADER.

The afternoon paper gravey out that the chairman Of the
Republican territorial central committee should be neither
nounced Kuhio Rice Which is about the
that the be the head of the committee should be
political nnny of kind who takes not enough interest po
choice who should be its leading candidate
undoubtedly that whomever be chosen should take
partisan interest the primary campaign after he chosen but
this does not properly bar candidate for the chairman
ship from doing until lie chosen what he is able advance the
candidacy Of the 0fs choice Any such ridiculous ruling
would bar every Rice leader because Rice has set the
the field The only opponent Rice
toned has launched his and his silent but
that his fault and certainly nothing for which the Rice
Republicans should be penaized. ss6 ,s4G
conceded that the central committees members must keep out
the primary fight TO be ready to take whole heartedy the
The primary winner and that this will be the ease is
It remains the central committee elect the
executive committee and the chairman and then get busy the
broad lines of a united Repubcanism, I a
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1914-07-17
PUERTO RICO FRETS
OVER FREE SUGAR
Mr.. Borda, Who Talked to Presi-
dent Wilson About It, Says
Ruin Threatens Manufacturers.

WASHINGTON, July 4.--W eneeslao
Borda, Of Puerto Rico, graduate Of,
Columbia University and Of the Co
lumbia Law School, yesterday told
about his call on President Wilson last
week. Mr.. Borda is stopping at the
Netherlands Hotel, and he asserted
that the reduction of the tariff on su.
gar and the threat to have II free In
1915 had destroyed the sugar manu-
faetprefs credit in his country. i
"Why not kin us outright and not
leave us in agony for a yearf', Mr..
Borda said he told the President.
Mr.. Wilson laughed, said Mr..
Borda, "and he declared that il was
an original way Of presenting the sub
iect. lie asked me how ] liz ed the
new Governor Of Puerto Rico, Arthur
Wager. said that he was doing good
work, and would make a good execu-
tive. went into detail about the
financial conditions in Puerto Rico, and
explained that the sugar men had to-
10 business with the branches of Cam
adam banks was given to under.
stand that the new currency law would
rive the right to American hanks to
10 business in our country.
ttThe reduction in the tariff has
caused a number of the sugar manu'
faeturers TO 20 into bankruptcy. Sugar
is our principal industry. Mr.. Wilson
told me that he hoped that in the
future we should be better pleased. !
liked the President, and admired his
manner am a large property owner
and q very busy man in Puerto Rico.
And | know, as 40 the sugar manu-
| facturers, that free sugar will wipe
them all out II the measure goes into
effect. =
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1914-07-17
WINS
IN SIXTH ON FOUL
FROM BOXER Smith

~
4
X LONDON, England, July II. - =
+ (Associated Press by Federal =
4 Wireless) With defeat staring =
+ him IN the face from the moment y
X the gong sounded in his fight with =
4 George Carpenter here last night, =
\ seGunboat1 Smith, the American =
X boxer deliberately fouled his OPP =
y ponent in the sixth round and was +
\ disqualified. =
X In coming out Of clineh in this 4
4 round, Carpenter swung for =
4 Smiths Jaw but missed, and then \
X slipped to his knees While Car !
\ pentier was endeavoring to arise y
4 TO his feet, Smith struck him vi =
X cious blow in the eye aud was then y
4 disqualified Smith was loudly =
4 ieered by the spectators for his 4
X unsportsmanlike conduct =
\ OF the two men, Carpenter was y
4 all the best, taking the lead In the =
4 opening round, showing much fast =
4 or than the American. Carpenter =
X also scored knockdown, dropping \
+ Smith with right TO the kidneys =
X in the fourth.
n Betting on the contest was brisk \
X throughout the country, the y
4 Frenchman ruling 10 TO s favor y
y lite in London, while Smith was q y
y 10 to Q shot in his home town, San =
y Francisco. =
u* Il X ** **&* 1898 $3.50
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1914-07-17

No, need Of suffering from cramps
in the stomach, or intestinal pains.
Chamberlain s Collie, Cholera and Diar-
hoea Remedy never fails to relieve the
most severe cases. Get il today, there
will be no time to send for II after the
attack COMES on. For sale by all deal
ers, Benson, Smith 4 Co, Ltd, agents
for Hawaii.
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1914-07-17
GETTING SERIOUS. roo.

The follower Of English sports that
Americans take their and contests seriously Recently
however, the shoe be the other
Of big commercial enterprises abroad have
for seriously interfering with the efficiency of their help
An example shown in the Of employee big steel plant
who attended foot ball final in his without
permission When the firm discharged
More than three hundred employees struck result Of the action
and it several days before the difficulty satisfactorily adj
justed The Of the plant stated The which
worhn have become in football
involves Industrial Reorganization Similar
be brought against American sports
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1914-07-17
THE LONE DEMOCRAT. !"

Should Palmer Woods Kohaa who the Lone Democrat
Of the session Of 1903 when Link McCandes opposite him
the Republican, decide the lists cand
date for the nomination for Delegate to Congress the Democratic
ticket is not at all unlikely that he would land and that McCand
less campaign for this year would stop this side of cleo
ton day There large number of voters ready support
Woods for the Democratic nomination two years and he is
stronger in his party today then That would
the polls November than McCandess conceded
but at best he could only second the Republican candidate
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1914-07-17

There something eighty four hundred voters registered
the Oahu last night II is
that in the neighborhood Of hundred be
registered The best of Hawaii demands every eligible
should be ia position 10 exercise his franchise right in the
September primaries and the regular elections afterwards Every
citizen will be registered The will be dfranchised
they ought to be, NSff " ks
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1914-07-17

German journalist wants the American cup defender the
Sylvia Pankhurst Not on life Cousin Hans The English
challenger would fast that boat could nothing but
her heels twinkng in the dir distance the Spokane spoes
mani Review.
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1914-07-17

Progressive Candidate up his chances something after
this fashion Kuho with the help Of Democratic will beat
Rice at the Republican primaries consequently the election will
down to triangular fight between Kho MeCandess and
himself With the strong opposition TO Kuho and the very strong
desire OF the voters not elect Democrat the majority will have
none 10 support but Carter and he will cante to victory Mr. Car
ter oyerooks vital point however and it that nothing
nominate Kuho unless il be Carriers presence in the field with the
few votes he get Another point appears be mscacuated
by the Progressive candidate and is that after
all would prefer Progressive Carter Republican Kuhio When
az comes don to choice between King Log and King Stork il
may be that the majority will prefer the at least harmless log
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1914-07-17

The Territorial Marketing Division under supervision the Expert
is soa
Tor sale and about when win be ready ship The shipping Of the
Division & ~
Queen SITS. Telephone 1870. Wireless address USEP.
A. r. LONGLEY, Superintendent.
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1914-07-17
THE PASSING HOUR.

Mayor Fern annchad his campaign for reelection the fourth
district stables which strange inach fifth district
stables which have been kept for political purposes
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1914-07-17

The publication of cheap bit of scandaous yesterday
brought wholly undesrved trouble to the members of the Juvenile
Bostona appearing the Bou Those who these
ladies their work know anything whatever of their
duct off do not have be told that the gossip Of the street
loa had foundation in fact and that the publication of the
same was without jgstifeation.
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1914-07-17
\ cRAMP COLO.

. ******'*********n
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1914-01-25

come tired by these exercises the bell
rings for the nap.
Cots are provided for the use OF the
girls and each one carries her little bed
to the place selected on the lawn for
the noon siesta. Each little girl sets up
her cot, carries out and arranges the
bedding and then climbs in and goes to
sleep or at least keeps perfectly quiet
and pretends to be asleep, Glass work
is resumed after the noon lunch, which
includes meat. vegetables and dessert.
After that the little girls 20 to the
athletic field for games and diversion.
The school hours are from to 3.
one notable feature of the school will
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1914-01-25
FIGHTING PHYSICAL DECAY OF NEW
va ~ YORK SCHOOL CHILDREN


| three nights OF constant marching TO
have them all pass a given point In
single file before the army OF blighted
children go by.
IL the children suffering from en-
iarged tonsils were to pass given
point In single file 1t would take more
than four days and nights OF marching
and you would watch nearly 10000
chlldren go by gasping TOT breath.
10 those VINO think only IN terms OF
dollars ana cents 1t Is signincant TO note
that the enormous waste OF human
energy ana loss OF production caused ny
sickness ana physical incompetency Is
80 great that the amount OF money
which wouiu prevent II seems almost NIL
III comparison.
baseu on the medlca' inspection OF
chilureh II Is estimated mat there are
Eo'oVV cniIdren In the city schoois sur
lerihg from malnutritioh. IN one year
the CITY spent $i,225'ooo ON tneir eouca-
ton. This Is the actual cost based on
an expenditure OF $49 per child. a good
deal OF this sum OF money was I'M
douptediy wasted In attempting TO edu-
ea.e ,ne unrespohsNe minus vi MAJ
10 .,'," p ~" ,, on
10 . ,',,s So. ~
s,,,., -, ,.,,,.' -. sN. 80 H., ,,,,,s
ha,.. ,,nao,,k, al. - ro,,anroa .o
80, -. .',,'. r,,.., A. 49,.
NO, nri,, % ,,a,no,,r,shaa ohiIarar h,,
o,s, =, c,,,arnr s,,war,n. ,ro,, n, o,hor
,h,.s,n,i aofa,,s r, !, hara 90 40.
,ormino r,,,h a., do,roo 10 oor,a,n,,
tho .x,c, ,roun, 10 ra,,rd,,ion ora
ranoo,ina ,ha, e. Az o. 80 nh,sioai
Trim n "a cer,,in bowever that tho
cost of reeducating the child who Is re-
tarded because OF physical defects IL
decidedly greater than curing the minor
defects found where the parents OF the
child are too poor to pay for private
treatment.
As civilization grows more and more
complex the social purpose of education
becomes more apparent. Where In the
beginning we thought OF education only
as a means OF making the intellect more
keen to-day educational hygiene and
hygienic education are inseparable. We
nave found 1t both wasteful ana unwise
To teach the children about good VEN
tilation in a room whose ventilation IL
primitive and conducive 10 Ill health
Medical inspection OF school children
and the correction Of physical defects
must not only be taken as a means of
alleviating the distress which accom-
panies physical disrepair but also as n
measure Of protection to society against
the evils which invariably follow a weak
or broken down physical condition. II
restitution can be rightly said to be a
result largely of impaired physical con-
dltion. with equal force can II be said
that i'll health Is result Of neglected
physical defects.
The reconstruction of our socially SUBJ
normal foundation will doubtless come
with a realization of the fact that II is
far cheaper to prevent than to alleviate
the conditions which have systemat-
Icallv and with grim consistency. sue
cesslyely visited black wears I'm Spain
Portugal. France. and Is now burrowing
n lasting hole in England. Germany had
its bismarck. with the vision and wis
dom to forestall the impending doom of
social revolt. and in each separate case
the awakening had it's foundation in the
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1914-01-25
BEHIND PRISON WALLS-By Julian Hawthorn

Yancey of the Prison Commission also
favored the lash.
on the other hand. State Representa-
tive Blackburn said that it was "a dan
gerous policy to give such wide discre-
tionary powers To wardens scattered
about the State. II would give rise to
terrible abuses and mistreatment The
sovereign power of the State should not
be delegated To individuals only remotely
accountable. The punitive system should
be carefully guarded and the line of
punishment mapped out. otherwise evils
Will creep in; no corrective measures
that border upon cruelty should be
used"
Representative Smith added that IL
We put the power TO use the whip on
women in the hands Of brutal and in
competent wardens the same cruelties
and atrocities which have shocked the
civilized world will be repeated. War
dens. drunk with power. abuse their
positions; they are appointees of a sys-
tenn. inexperienced and incompetent in
many cases; chosen, not because Of their
fitness. but more likely to repay some
political favor. When a good warden is
found. 1t is more or less an accident.
Give permission to whip. and the public
IL,
they should learn the circumstances"
That is fine: but the concluding words
mean more than they say. How is the
public to know? II you had a mother
or a sister or daughter in that Jail
would you feel entirely treasured by
the declarations in the Legislature of
these kindly gentlemen?
Would it not occur to you that when
| warden and his guards might possibly
and as quietly as might be. revert t.
what they held to be the only effective
means of keeping order? 1t is easy in
a prison to gag a woman so that she
| cannot scream, and to take her down
to secluded place, and there To lay on
the leather heartily. with or withou,
first removing the inner garment.
Who Is to know or to tell? We ar,
| not Russians, to boast OF these thing.
| openly.
At the turpentine camp at Atmore
| Ala, thirty-tive convicts whose con.
tract had been annulled by Gov. ONea
| were brought to Mobile October 10
1918, and placed in the county Jail. Al
but fourteen had been whipped with
heavy straps loaded with lead, ant
| afiidavits were offered showing that tw,
OF them had been whipped to death. But
| Superintendent OF Prisons Riley Of New
York. In letter to Warden Rattigan OF
Auburn prison, writes: II do not belev,
that any one was ever reformed b,
physical torture"
This was not the view taken. appar,
emily, in the Jefferson City. Mo-, prison
FOR there. few weeks ago, negro
was given very hard task each ia
(says the st-Dtspdtch OF st. Louls)
more than he could perform. At eve.
ming he would be taken out, strapped
to post and beaten with a heavy strap
There were cuts and sores all over hi.
body.
Favored prisoners were allowed L
break rules. while others were severed,
punished for the same thing. The pen
itentiary there IL described as a "smal
| hell entirely surrounded by masonry ant
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1914-01-25
Continued from Third Page.

no harm from it---thouEh 1t was shown
that after being so confined for a day
or two they were scarcely able 10 stand
and wholly unfit for work.
The guards declared that the women
could not be effectively disciplined eX-
ccpt by logging and threatened To quit
in body If the practice were dsal-
lowed. DR.. Macdonald of the prison
testified that although some wardens
might abuse the power of logging and
had dashed women on the bare back
instead of over covering OF one garment,
as prescribed by the rules, still he
favored whipping for them; he said the
use of the leather" was really more
humane than the dungeon. Secretary
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1914-01-25

how low the mercury may he seeking to
hide itself in the thermometer. the win
dows and doors of the temple will stand
open. so that the classroom will be
nothing but a roof with the free air OF
heaven coming in from all sides.
The unusual methods tn be employed
at this school include the garbing Of
the children in all wool suits OF Eskimo
pattern, so that even in the depth OF
winter the studies can be carried on in
the open. After the school sessions in
the morning the little girls are served
with luncheon at II O'Clock. Following
this meal come games and frolics on the
lawn. and when the children have be-
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1914-01-25

be the plastic dancing in which instruc-
ton will be given by Placidio de
Montolu. Tho children will be taught
tn walk unsteady, to tap their hands
and feet rhythmically and to apply the
musical Interpretation of their own
movements
English history and geography are to
be taught together as closely related
parts of the same subject. The children
will be taught to enunciate correctly
and to read clearly and intelligently.
Mathematics and drawing will be taught
according to the system now in use In
some of the more advanced German
schools.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1914-01-25

until the amount has been used up.
The fifteen little girls are beginning
course which is to extend over a
period of seven years. when 1t is ex-
pected that the scientific training will
have fitted them for the college course
far better than confined classroom
course would have done.
The temple" is IA pagodalike struc-
ture that stands on an eminence ad-
joining the college grounds proper and
commands IA beautiful view OF the sur
rounding country. The little structure
is mostly of glass and in wet weather
the windows can I've closed to protect
the pupils. In fine weather. no matter
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1914-01-25

A FADE possible by bequest from
MI the late Phoebe Anna Thorne,
i L the scientific experiment In
open air education, long dis
cussed by scientists and educators the
world over. was begun at Bryn Mawr
College recently. The open air school
for girls. for which 100000 was be-
Queathed. has been named the first
temple Of the superwoman." The pupils
are fifteen rosy checked little girls OF
about the age Of 10 years. One build
ing has already been erected for the
accommodation Of the fifteen and others
are to be added as time goes on
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1914-01-25
/. Centre picture-Testing

Incompetent officials" Dozens %: ,u,g
were brutally whipped for ma,r
offences
We have all heard about BlackN Is
Island. New York city. where "bclt uss
by officials. and much worse, resulted in
the death of man" Trustee n ri
found two men in dark cells, one s'..qe-
fled, the other hystercal and sOh..aE.
They had been punished for whispering
The dark cells had been ordered d. N
tinued some weeks before.
Warden Hayes. on being asked hy he
official why he had permitted them to
be used, replied: "Well. the ft.f Is
I've been SO busy I haven't had tim. 81
get round to it," What Is his huS.r.--'
In Atlanta We do not use the heather.
We find the club handler. and some
guards are skilful in so applying i ?,
the bodies OF their patients thar. Will"
the external evidences are negig liy, %
occasions Internal troubles which en-
he ascrihed to natural" causes And
there are indications that we d. use
the dark cell. described by Or Mo
Donald above. as more inhumanr than
the lash. II this expert be cOrrv.' q"
gives us standard whereby To M t-Ir'
how inhumane they must be-
l cannot go on, though | hay. g-"1
only fraction OF my notebook More
over. ] am inclined to think tina 'l'
physical punlshments i have in, u.r.
are not the worst that are admin tered
in Atlanta and perhaps in other lr- ,Us.
Great ingenuity is shown in III, app..-
cation OF mental tortures. wh.,l Hyc
their outcome in insanity hut v.ch
| never can ha ipraS,iua,a1 -. ....r..,...
sions and inspectors. An insane u.. b,
as safe as dead man-if he L., .t,-
no one will pay attention to him N,
| cat and mouse game is a favor.,, ".'I
the inhumane type of wardcns 4. So
your man alterations of hope a'I y"
| spair and the results Will soon p V4r
your pains.
Then there are the insults, al.
| and threats, the obscure fu,u. ~
tyranny and outrage, the dcsri. "
of manhood-there ale hundred %
ways or destroying and corrupt
spirit of man. To be comp Z
occupy the same cell with CERTAIN '
or criminals is a most succcsstg u
or inhumanlty: and when, aS
| happens, one OF the two is a corr, ..''
lively innocent boy the rcsu's .''
awful. insufficient number of
Is the explanation given: and at \
at least there are the unhnish.. .t.
houses. which might have been u.
years ago had the appropriation -
properly applied.
Lord. be merciful to me, a slime
we pray in our churches. ISL. III
says. with what measure yc mo Z!
shall be measured unto you us."
We do not set the Lord good ~. .H
OF mercy in our prisons.
Copyright. 1914, by the wheeler ). ~
cate, Inc.)
In merit Sundays instdlment u. tN
account Of prisons and prison ~ VIZ
HdcthOrne tciV describe the con-. ~
that face the average cOnrict Wl. no
leaves prison aud Which sooner or '''''
force him back into prison and 4"'
Of him habitudl convict.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1914-01-25

~ r the 2s7,469 school children en-
" amined in 1912, 206,720, or ~
per cent. were found to have
physical defects in need of medical at
tention. This number of children ex-
amined represents only 81 per cent. of
the total school registration. II the
same ratio Of defects holds good for the
unexamined two-thrds of the school
enrolment then there are more than
one-half million school children in our
free public schools whose physical con-
dition Is such as to seriously impair
their efficiency. The fact that only one
third of the school population was ex-
amined for physical defects Is due to
the inadequacy of the staff whose duty
II Is to supervise the health Of the
school population. There are only
ninety-seven doctors and 191 nurses to
protect the healthy school children
against the dangers of infection from
their diseased fellows; to examine the
children for physical defects and correct
them in so far as the facilities OF the
city are adequate for that purpose. and
to teach parents the care of school
children suffering from physical defects.
This programme is in the hands Of a
specially organized division of medical
inspection Of the Department Of Health
under the direction Of competent
woman physician, DR.. S. Josephine
Baker.
The supervision Of the physical well
being Of $4,000 school children is a
stupendous task. This will be seen
when we remember that the school
population alone Of New York city Is
equivalent to the entire population Of
St. Louis, the fourth largest city in
the United States.
Alive to the gravity Of the situation
the Department Of Health undertook to
remedy this condition and through APP
preparations made by the Board OF Esti-
mate and Apportionment 1t organized
a number Of clinics to take care Of those
school children with remediable physi-
cal defects whose parents are unable to
AFFORD private treatment. The city has
gradually added to their number until
now there are nine such clinics where
eye. nose and throat and teeth requir-
ing medical attention are treated.
Through the persistent inspection Of
school children incipient cases Of con-
taglous diseases are frequently de-
tected and their spread prevented The
child found suffering from a serious
contagious disease Is Immediately ex-
cluded from school and may not attend
until certified that he is free from that
condition and not likely to become a
source Of infection to other children.
The most essential factor in the ef-
fective medical supervision of school
children is cooperation Of parents. Many
parents. however, are sceptical concern
ing the seriousness Of the disturbances
In their children because OF the fire.
Quency with which they occur and the