davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The chronicle=news., 1914-12-10

People little acquainted with in
tricacies Of the Mexican situation
were at loss to understand the rea-
sons and the causes of the break be-
tween General Pancho villa and the
First Chief Don Venustiano Carran-
"a. To the great majorities the pic
tureslue villa represented the whole
Mexican issue. They believed that
all Mexicans were nece ssarily ban
dts full Of abandon as Villa. In
him hey saw the saviour of the poor
poems: the redecmer Of the oppressed
the modern Jesus. Through the
numerous Sunday magazine feature
stories and magazine articles. writ
ten by his clever press agents. Villa
was brought to public notice as the
man of the hour in Mexico. Every
body else and every other question
was Ignored and overlooked.
Now, when the much praised and
advei tised Villa has plunged his ma
tive country into a Civil war, the
true reasons and the real causes OF
the break between himself and the
first chief are beginning to leak out.
When the romantic bandit-general
surrounded the Ag,ias Calientes con-
venticn. making prisoner of every
one present, and 1t tn" point of his
sword compelled them 10 carry out
his orders. there were good many
who said that his Intentions were in
deed honorable. They pointed TO his
past record as patriot and fighter.
They gave him tie benefit OF the
doubt. However. when Villa i'm
prisoned his newly appointed provis-
ional president, Eulalio Gutierrez be-
cause lie professeL his loyalty to
Carranza and virtually kept him u
prisoner In Aguas Calientes. people
begar to demand an explanation.
They realized tina. not all was well
with the we'll meaning. but ignorant
villa. For some time persistent rum
ors maintained that Villa was being
used as tool by the very same men
whom he was fighting. Ills ignor-
ance and selfish ambitions made lin
an easy victim, bit proofs for those
rumors were not 10 be had.
Even when Villa refused tc comply
with the demands OF Cdrrunll. viii
fully bringing another era OF blood
she'd upon the poverty stricken iIeXi-
can nation. people refused to believe
The chronicle=news., 1914-12-10
THE PEASANT BRlGAND
WHO FOUNDED THE RULING
HOUSE OF SERVIA

King fster of Servia is the grand
son of "Karakeorge." Turkish for
"Bluck George" Tin Servian 'Tsrni
Dyordye'D. the leader under whom
Servia first achieved independence
from Turkish rule. Karageorge was
born in 1866, the son OF a poor Ser
Wan peasant. Petroniye Petrovich.
when quite young man" says the
Encyclopedia Britannica, che entered
the service of u renowned Turkish
brigand. Fazli-Bey by name. and ac-
companied his master on his advent
urous expeditions. When twenty he
married and started r. small farm.
Having killed Turk, he left Ser
The chronicle=news., 1914-12-10

Modern High School-Johnston.
Education OF Tomorrow-Wccks
Industrial Accident Compensation
Architecture. Industry. Wealth
Morris.
insurance and the Statc-Gcplart
Social lnsurancc-ltubino
The Efficient I[itchcn-Child.
New liousckccping-Fr
Food and Household Management
Germany and the Next War
Bernhard.
Germany and En- gland Crnmb.
Other Sheep
The Crisis of Moruls-IicEbic.
The Day that Changed the World
The Tariff History of the Uuilca
Stutcs-Taussig
Happy lrisli--Bcgbic.
The business I.cttcr-Dwycr.
Fiction.
World Set Frec--Wells
TOnO- Bungay-Wclls.
The Wonderful ROmuncc--Coule-
win
The chronicle=news., 1914-12-10
MORE THAN HALF
Or WORLD IS
NOW At war

London, Dec. 10.-With the uddi-
ton of Turkey and Portugal to the
ranks of the belligerents. the area
Of hostilitics has been extended to
approximately IS per cent of the land
surface of the globe. and about SO
per cent of the total population OF
the garth must be classed as techni-
cally belligerent. says the London
Daily Chronicle.
In round numbers. out of total
land surface of 100000 square
miles Excluding the uninhabtablc
regions in the Arctic and Antarctic
100000 square miles is occupied
by the II belligercih powers. and
about 100000. 1000 of the 1.SGO,-
100000 human beings OIL earth are
directly involved in the great war
Apportioning the area and popu-
latiOn between the two opposing
groups. 1t will be found that there is
vast preponderancc of both OH Tie
side of Britain and her allies. which
own 27,5O0,0O0 square miles and
have about 84o.000.000 people under
their rule against the 1000. 900
square miles and l60.000.OO0 people
to the credit of Germany. Austria
Hungary and Turkey.
If the affected areas are analyzcd
by continents. it VIII be found that
in Europe 100000 square miles out
of a total area OF $3.50. 900 and $50
100000 people out of 1900, 900. or
nearly so per cei,t in both cases, are
at war.
In Asia the belligerent area
amounts to 100000 square miles
ilcaving out of account the interior
of Arabia a political no mans
land. of about a million square
miles,, the total area OF the CONT
nent being about l6.a00,00O square
miles. Hence over sc per cent is at
war or tho population of Asia To-
600 900 out Of 9S0.oOo,00O - say
Vs.. per cent must be classed as
belligerent.
Africa's proportionatcly. even
more affected titan Europe. About
iO.5O0.000 square miles out of H.
100000 nearly 80 per cent -
and 25.O00,00O of the 1871, 100000
IL
are at war. The only neutral re-
gions are the Italian and Spanish
colonies. and the native states of
Abyssinia and Liberia.
CAUTIOUSLY enough. Australasia and
Oceania. although the most remote
from the primary zone of hostiltics.
have the highest percentage of the
| elIipprpury uf any of the cOuSt inpn-
tai divisions of the earth. over %
per cent in area. and 81 per cent in /
population.
South America occupied the hap
ricst position of all. Out of an area
OF over 7.50O,600 square miles and
q population of about 100000 !
only 12S.500 square miles of terri |
tory and $4,000 human beings are
subject to any of the combatarts.
The percentage of area is loss than
two and of population less than !.
Thus the continent whose, verv
name was formerly regarded as de-
noting the most favorable soil On
earth for the termination Of wars
has, strangely enough. the distinc-
lion of being almost entirely at
peace. while more than ha!f OF the
world is at. war.
The chronicle=news., 1914-12-10
DON'T Fuss WITH.
Mustsro,e Works Easier, Quicker
and Without the Blister

There's 20 sense III mixing .ip mesa
Of mustard, flour and water When you
can 80 easily relieve pain. soreness or
st i i Eith a little clean. white MUS
MUslEROLE is made of pure oil of
mustard and other helpful ingredients,
combined IN th 'form OF a piss2aut white
ointnens. II takes the place. of tho out
of.dato mustard plaster, aud will not
blisterl
MUSTEROLE gives prompt relief
from Bore Throat. Bronchitis, Tonsilitis,
Group. Stiff Neck, Asthma. Neuralgia,
Headache. Congestion. Pleurisy, Rheu.
matiSui. Lurnbago, Pains and Aches OF
the Back or Joints. Sprains, Sore Muscles,
Bruises, Chilblains, Frosted Feet. Colds
OF the Chest Ut often prevents Pncu.
monla).
At your druggist, s. in Csc and Soc jars,
and special large hospital sise for 81. 50.
Re sure you get tho genuine MUS.
TEROLE. Refuse imitations-get VIVA.
you nsk for. The Musterole Company,
Cleveland, phio. ... ait,
The chronicle=news., 1914-12-10
NEW LIBRARY BOOKS

General Literature.
Great Debates of American His
tory, II vOlumes-Miiler.
Handbook of Examinations in Mu-
Special Map of Colorado, with ele-
The chronicle=news., 1914-12-10
Beware of Olntments for
Catarrh That Contain Mercury

as mercury will surely destroy the sense
of smell and completely dcrangn the
whole system when entering II through
the mucous surfaces. Such articles should
never be used except on prescriptions
they will do Is ten fold to the good YOU
can possibly derive from them. Halls
Cheney & Co. Toledo, o.. contains no
mercury. and is taken internally acting
directly upon tho blood and mucous sur
faces of the system. In buying Halls
Catarrh Cure be sire YOU s. It che gcnu-
Inc. 1t is taken internally and made in
Toledo. Ohio. by F. J. Cheney & Co. Tes-
timonials free.
Sold by Druggists. Price &c per bottle.
rete Hsll'e Family Pills for combination.
The chronicle=news., 1914-12-10
ATTENTION, EI.Ks.

There will be u regular meeting Of
Trinidad Lodge No. 1871, B. =. o.
Elks. Thursday evening, December
10, at 1880 o'clock. All visiting
members weicome.-Charles p. Mill
or. Exalted Rrulcr: Charles Bailey,
Secretary. st
The chronicle=news., 1914-12-10

Grannic-Wcymyss
Della BranchilOwcr-War p
Twenty-FCurtli of Junc-RiCh-
mond. y
Personality PIus-Fcrbcr.
Young Peoples Library
Cat Tails and Other Talcs-liow-
liston.
At the Back of the North Wind
Mcdonald.
Bimbi-Ouita.
The Farm Woodiol-ChCIn
Bedtime Storios-Burgcss
Swiss Family Robinson-Wyss.
Adventures of lIucklcbcrry Finn
Twain.
Adventures OF rom Sawyer
Twain
Tom sawyer Abroad
Connecticut Yankee at the Cour.
OF King Arilur-Twain.
Feet of the Roberts.
Roger Pauling. Gunncr's Mate.
Beach
Patchwork Girl of o. Baum.
Tik-Tok of OZ-Eaum
ChrOniclc-N News soc a month.
The chronicle=news., 1914-12-10

A premium is now bid for New
York City notes.
The Wallace miner. [volume] (Wallace, Idaho) 1907-current, 1914-12-17

Office of the Hypotheek mining and
Milling Company. Wallace, Idaho,
November II, 1914.
Notice Is hereby given that at a
meeting of the board of directors of
the Hypotheek Mining and Milling
company, held on the 18th day of No
vember, 1914, at the office of the com
pany, an assessment of six 90 mills
per share was levied upon the capital
stock Of the corporation, payable on
or before December II, 1914, to Otto
A. OLSON, secretary treasurer, at the
office of the company, Wallace, Idaho.
Any stock upon which this assess
ment remains unpaid on the 18th day
Of December, 1914, viii be delinquent
and advertised for sale at public auc-
ton and unless payment IS made be-
fore in full, together with the costs of
advertising thereof, figured at % cents
for each certificate advertised, will be
sold on the 18th day OF January, 1915.
at 800 D. m al the Office of the COM
pany, to pay the delinquent assessment
thereon. together with the costs of ad-
vertisIng and expenses of sale
OTTO A. OLSON,
Secretary Treasurer Of the Hypotheek
Mining and Milling Company, Office
in Eagle Block, Wallace, Idaho.
N26-D17-4t
The Wallace miner. [volume] (Wallace, Idaho) 1907-current, 1914-12-17
NOTICE OF ASSESSMENT.

Office of the Oreano Mining Company,
Limited, Wallace, Idaho, November
n, 1914.
Notice is hereby given that at a
meeting of the board Of directors of the
Oreano Mining Company, Limited,
held on the 9th day OF November,
1914, an assessment Of three-fourths
(3-4) mill per share was levied upon
the outstanding capital stock of the
company, payable on or before the
26th day of December, 1914, to +. p.
Candee. secretary treasurer, 30S Third
street, Wallace, Idaho.
Amy stock upon which this assess
ment remains unpaid on the 26th day
OF December, 1914, will be delinquent
and advertised for sale at public auc-
ton, and unless payment is made be-
fore viii be sold at the Office of H. j.
Rossi, Bank street, Wallace Idaho on
the 25th day of January, 1915, at 500
y. m. Of said day, to pay the delin
quent assessment thereon, together
with the costs OF advertising and ex-
penses Of sale.
f. p. CANDEH,,
Secretary Treasurer Oreano Mining
Company, Limited, Wallace, Idaho
D3-24- At
The Wallace miner. [volume] (Wallace, Idaho) 1907-current, 1914-12-17
RARE MINERAL PLENTIFUL.
Rutile Widely Distributed, But lie Diff
ficuIt to Recover.

1
Rutile, from which is derived the
metal ttanium, is a reddish, brownish,
or nearly black mineral composed of
titanium dioxide. and though 1t is
widely spread through the rocks 1t Is
rarely found in large quantities. III
tanium exists in larger quantity in the
earths crust than copper, lead, zinc or
any Of the common metals except iron,
but 1t is called one of the rare metals
because of the lack of concentrated de-
posits and because the metal is so diff
ficult to separate that 1t has been seen
by few people.
The value Of rutile arises from the
use of titanium as a scavenger in mol
ten steel and cast iron, and flom the
use of titanium salts in dyeing textiles
and In tanning leather The largest
known deposits of rutile are at Rose
land, Nelson county, Va. A few other
much smaller deposits have been found
in the eastern part of the United States
and still other deposits. also much
smaller than those in Virginia, have
been found in foreign countries DR..
Thomas L. Watson, state geologist OF
Virginia, has described all the known
deposits laying stress on those in the
United States, in bulletin $500 of the
United States geological ~urvey The
bulletin may be obtained free of charge
by applying to the director of the Unit
ed States geological survey, Washing
ton, d. C.
The Wallace miner. [volume] (Wallace, Idaho) 1907-current, 1914-12-17

The geological survey has recently
ssued report on Lead in 1913"
which contains much statistical infOr-
nation of great value. The following
extract giving the prices and value of
cad from 1901 to 1918 is of special
value for reference:
Lead began the year at New York
with price of ABS cents pound and
held at practically that figure through
the first seven months of the year.
sharp rise beginning late in July car
ried the price to 4.85 cents pound III
the last week of August. the maximum
price of the year. A steady decline
then brought the price to 4 cents a
pound by the middle of December, the
lowest price of the year, and at about
tnis figure the year closed. The aver
age New York price for the year was
"A cents a pound. compared with the
average of As cents pound in 1912
| and 1911. These are the figures used
in calculating the value of the lead
production Of the United States for
those years
The London price of lead started at
eli It's. Cd. long ton (387 cents a
pound) and gradually dropped until
on March 10 the minimum for the year
was reached at ELS Ss Cd. long ton
1888 cents pound). From this point
there was a rapid recovery until June
Highest and Lowest Prices of Lead
The Wallace miner. [volume] (Wallace, Idaho) 1907-current, 1914-12-17
Prices and Value of New York Quo
tations, From 1901 to 1913

t19, when the high point for the year
was reached, lead selling for Ell los.
a long ton GAGS cents a pound). There
was a drop of about half cent
pound early in July, which was re-
covered by the close of the month, and
from then until the middle of Novem-
Der the price remained practically
stationary. During the latter half of
November and early in December
there was another decline which
brought the price down to G ~ lis. 3D.
long ton (3.87 cents pound), and
the market closed at about this fig
ure. As may be seen by inspection
the London price of lead slightly ex
ceeded the New York price three times
during 1913-late In June, early in
/ August, and late in October The
yearly average price of lead at Lon
don was ELS 15s. Sd. long ton (4.06
cents a pound)
| In the following table are shown the
highest and the lowest prices of lead
at New York in each month during
the last IL years. All figures for
prices are in cents per pound Fol-
years prior to 1907 the figures are
based upon quotations published in
the Iron Age. From 1907 to 1910, in
t'usive, the figures are taken from the
Engineering and Mining Journal Since
1910 the quotations of the Steel ane
fetal Digest have been used.
A New York City, Monthly, 1901 1913
The Wallace miner. [volume] (Wallace, Idaho) 1907-current, 1914-12-17
NOTICE or THE ISSUANCE or AN
ATTACHMENT.

In the District Court Of the First Ju-
dicial District Of the State Of Idaho
In and for the county Of Shoshone.
The White Il Bender Company, cor
poration. plaintiff, VS.. Effie w. Nc
Kinley, defendant
State Of Idaho. County Of Shoshone IS.
Notice Is hereby given that on the Sd
day of December, A. ID. 1914, attach
ment issued in the above entitled ac-
ton against the property Of the afore-
said defendant. Effie w. Mckinley, for
the sum of two hundred forty-three
and 60-100 t$243.6O) dollars with in
terest thereon at the rate Of per cent
per annum from July 81, 1914, to-
gether with the costs Of this action.
Witness my hand and the seal OF
said District Court, affixed this Sd
day Of December, A. d. 1914.
JOHN P. SHEEHY,
(SeaD Clerk OF District Court,
BY G. J. CALLAHAN,
D3-17-3t Deputy.
The Wallace miner. [volume] (Wallace, Idaho) 1907-current, 1914-12-17
Capacity of Locomotives.

The motor equipment will enable To-
.eomotives in freight service TO pull
25O0-ton trains up l per cent grades at
a speed of Is miles per hour, or, when
two locomotives are used on a train,
will provide power enough to pull $500
tons up per cent grade. However,
the plan of operation includes the gen
eral use of a locomotive at each end
of trains on ascending grades, there
being one 2 per cent grade 20 miles
long and two per cent grades, APP
proximately So miles long, on the cleo
trifed section. On descending grades
only the locomotive at the head end
will do the regenerative braking. The
locomotives in passenger service will
be called upon to haul trailing loads
of 500 tons at speed of so miles per
hour on the level.
The Wallace miner. [volume] (Wallace, Idaho) 1907-current, 1914-12-17
NOTICE OF ASSESSMENT.

Office Of the Laclede Mining Company,
Wallace. Idaho. December s. 1914.
Notice is hereby given that at a
meeting Of the directors Of the above
named corporation. held on the Sth
day Of December, 1914. Assessment No.
q Of three (3) mills per share was lew
led upon the capital stock of the cor
poration. payable on or before January
~, 1915, to James A. Wayne, treasurer.
Ottergon block, Wallace. Idaho.
Any stock upon which this assess
ment remains unpaid ON the said 18th
day of January. 1915, will be delin-
quent and advertised for sale at public
auction and unless payment Is made
before viii be sold ON the Sd day of
February. 1915. to pay the delinquent
assessment thereon. together with the
costs of advertising and expenses Of
sale.
JAMES A. WAYNE,
Secretary Treasurer Laciede Mining
Company, Otterson Block, Wallace,
Idaho. D10-J7-5t
The Wallace miner. [volume] (Wallace, Idaho) 1907-current, 1914-12-17

John V. Olson ........ 10000 5000
1hGEfEs t1SIul s.-s-.--.--- AVV9S SV-W9
And in accordance with Law SO many
shares OF each parcel of such stock as
may be necessary will be sold at the
Office of the company. on the 23d day
Of November, 1914, to pay the delin
quent assessment thereon, together
with the costs Of advertising and ex-
penses Of sale.
E. II. MOFFITT,
Secretary of the Hilarity Mining Com
pany. Limited. Office at Wallace,
Idaho. O29- Met
The Wallace miner. [volume] (Wallace, Idaho) 1907-current, 1914-12-17
THE ELEVENTH HOUR.

Vic Langley was in the city the first
OF the week. having been engaged for
almost year developing the Eleventh
Hour, a property in which he is the
principal owner, situated below os-
burn on Polaris gulch. Very good pro-
gress was made considering that he
was working alone in shaft much OF
the time. Mr.. Langley has returned
to Burke for the winter, but win re-
sumo development OF his property in
the spring.
The Wallace miner. [volume] (Wallace, Idaho) 1907-current, 1914-12-17
TAILlNes ON MISSOURI ROADS.
Same System That Has Been in Use
Here for Many Years.

In Missouri considerable amount
of road material is obtained from the
tailings OF the concentrating mills at
the zinc mines. This material. which
is put on the market as chats" con-
sists Of small angular fragments OF
ebert and limestone. The zinc com
panies are very glad to get rid Of this
waste material. which is loaded on the
cars by the railroads of the district at
a cost of about or cents a ton. 1t
makes more than ordinarily good roads
and is widely distributed all through
the middle west. 1t sells in most
places at prices ranging from so cents
to 81 ton, but In the neighborhood
of the mines 1t can be had for about
Is cents a ton. 1t il used for arIlroad
ballast as we'll as road making. The
annual output according to the Unit
ed State geological survey amounts to
about 100000 TONS
In Tennessee and Alabama a guam
tity of ebert Is used for road metal,
and in many states crushed slap from
blast furnaces also furnishes yalu-
able road material. In Alabama, one
Of the large iron producing states.
over 100000 short tons of furnace
slag. the average value Of which was
about 25 cents ton. was crushed and
put on the roads last year. Crushed
Stag is also used as railroad ballast
and for concrete and roofing material.
The Wallace miner. [volume] (Wallace, Idaho) 1907-current, 1914-12-17
October

The production of primary lead
rom domestic ores in 1918 was 436, 43C
short tons, valued at $3S. 4O5,S4O based
ION the average New York price, as
compared with 1895 tons, valued at
1895, $50, based on the average New
York price, in 1912, a gain of 21,035
tons, equal to sos per cent in quantity
and $1,02O,290, equal to 2.73 per cent
in value. In 1911 the production was
405,S63 tons, valued at $36,527 $40; in
1910 it was 3S9,211 tons, valued at $34,-
250,56S; in 1909 it was 363,319 tons,
valued at s31.245.434: and in 1908 1t
was S10,7s2 tons, valued at $26,1O4, COS.
Canadian Lead Bounty.
The bounty paid by the Dominion
Of Canada to lead producers amounts
to rs cents per 100 pounds lead con-
tent Of Canadian ore delivered Ca
madam smelters when the London
price of lead does not exceed f10 los.
per long ton (3.15 cents per pound),
With increase In the price of lead the
bounty decreases at the same ratio.
ceasing altogether when lead is about
ELS per long ton (391 cents per
pound). The result Of the bounty is
to maintain to the producers a steady
value for lead, under the present ar
of ELS per long ton.
Upon the termination of the first
period OF Ave years Of operation of the
bounty on June 30, 1908, it was re-
newed for second period of five
years, with the maximum and mini
mum London price limits each raised
f2 per long ton, giving the figures Cit
ID above. The lead production of
canada is chiefly from the mines of
British Columbia. Prior 10 the en-
lctment Of the bounty this lead was
argely smelted and refined in the
The Wallace miner. [volume] (Wallace, Idaho) 1907-current, 1914-12-17
MILWAUKEE MUST PAY.
Government Will Collect for Right Of
Way Across Forest Reserve,

Word was received Tuesday at the
United States district attorneys office
that Judge Dietrich has been affirmed
by the United States circuit court of
appeals at San Francisco in his deci-
sion on the Milwaukee railroad case.
Judge Dietrich held for the govern
ment, giving verdict for damages in
the sum Of $4,000
The suit was brought against the
railway company to recover the value
Of the right of way 1t has taken across
the Occur dAlene forest reserve Los
ing in tho federal district court. the
railroad company took the case to the
circuit court Of appeals, aid 1t is now
that the case will be APP
pealed to the United States supreme
court
The Wallace miner. [volume] (Wallace, Idaho) 1907-current, 1914-12-17
NOTICE OF ASSESSMENT.
No. 2.

NO. z.
Office of the Phoenix Mining and Mill
ing Company, Limited, Wallace,
Idaho, October 3. 1914.
Notice Is hereby given that at q
meeting of the board of directors, held
on the Sd day of October, 1914, an as
sessment of five (5) mills per share
was levied upon the outstanding cap
ital stock of the corporation, payable
on or before october 20, 1914. to JOS
eph f. Whelan. secretary. at his office,
Wallace. Idaho
Amy stock upon which this assess
ment remains unpaid on the Goth day
Of October 1914. viii be delinquent
and advertised for sale a public aue-
ton, and, unless payment is made be-
fore. will be sold at the office of the
company, 40S Sixth street, Wallace.
Idaho. on Thursday. the 26th day OF
November, 1914, to pay the delinquent
Assessment thereon, together with the
costs of advertising and expenses Of
sale.
JOSEPH r. WHELAN.
Secretary Phoenix Mining and Milling
Company Limited; Office 408 Sixth
Street, Wallace. Idaho. 0829-4t
The Wallace miner. [volume] (Wallace, Idaho) 1907-current, 1914-12-17
NOTICE TO DELINQUENT STOCK
HOLDERS.

Office of the Rainbow Mining & MIL
ing Company, Limited, Wallace,
Idaho, December s, 1914.
Notice is hereby given that there is
now delinquent upon the following de-
scribed stock ON account of an assess
ment Of two ~ mills per share, levied
on the 18th day of October, 1914, the
several amounts set opposite the
names of the respective shareholders
as follows, to-wit: