davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1914-07-16

back hoping to be able to resume busi-
ness or to repair damage Occasioned
by abandonment Of properties. They
doubtless will find themselves handi-
capped by the crippled state Of COM
merce thru Mexican gulf ports. altho
there is still one line of German steam
ers plying regularly with supplies thru
Puerta Mexico. There also is one line
Of American steamers port here regu-
larly.
Interior to Benefit.
One great impediment TO that por-
ton of the interior left untouched by
the ravages of the revolution will bs
removed by the resumption Of oil ship
ments from Tampico and the e-estab-
lishment Of freight service which has
been practically abandoned because of
lack of fuel AS long ago as March the
railroads refused to haul any but per-
ishable or actually necessary freight,
so that these portions of the repub
lie which might have otherwise con-
tinued their activities have been forced
into state of stagnation.
The interruption OF rail traffic by the
Mexican federal opening gap in the
Mexican railroad has prevented the de-
livery Of any shipments. and as re-
suit no cargoes from Europe or else
where have been consigned to Vera
Cruz. Mexican officials arc makins
every possible effort to get the railroad
restored, and are confident heavy
traffic will soon be resumed.
Does Not Reach Orizaba.
Up till a quarter past 10 o'clock this
morning no special train from Mexico
City had passed Orizaba, according t
reliable information from that place
1t had been expected that Genera
Huerta and his fleeing companion:
would go thru Orizaba early today
on their way to Puerto Mexico.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1914-07-16
"nAvAL PLuckihe" INQUIRY.
House Committee Hears Testimony on
Effect Of System.

Washington, July 16.-Rear Admiral
Knight told the house naval committee
today that Capt John II. Gibbons and
four other navy captains recently
plucked added absolutely nothing to
the efficiency of the navy. but de-
tracted from efficiency. He said that
while Captain Gibbons record was
fa"!ess. he had been at sea only three
years out Of thirteen and had contrib
uted nothing material to the advance
ment Of naval science. He said the
Law under which the rluching was
done almost compelled the plucking of
Gibbons. There was reference in COM
mittee to the suggestion trat certain
officers had been spotted" or
marked" for pluckins. bill to re-
instate Captain Gibbons IS pending.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1914-07-16
THAw TO GET INCOME.
Young Man to Secure Possession =
Fortune Left Him by Father.

Young Man to Secure Possession ~
Fortune Left Him by Father.
Pittsburgh. Pa. July 16.-After six
months of legal battle, Harry X. Thaw
in a decision handed down by Judge
James w. Over in orphans court. II
awarded the income from his fathers
estate which has been denied him by
the trustees since he was adtudged tn
sane for the staying Of Stanford White.
BY the decision Thaw gets $3.50. .773.
Judge over says Thaw Is legally en-
titled to the money. despite the fact
that alienists declare Thaw Is suffer-
ing from an exaggerated sense Of self
which would make 1t unwise to COM
NIT any large sums OF money into his
personal charge
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1914-07-16
WILSON TO PURSUE WATcHFUL
WAITING POLICY TOWARDS
MEXICO.
FACTIONS MUST AGREE TO
PEACE AND ELECTIONS
When These Are Assured Washington
Will Recognize New Government and
Forces Will Be Withdrawn From
Vera crux-carbajai Ready to Treat
For Peace With carranza.

Washington, July l6.-President WILL
ident Carbajal nor any other govern
ment in Mexico not set up thru legal
election or in accordance with the prot
ocols signed at Niagara Falls. Despite
the resignation OF General Huerta he
will continue his watchful waiting pol
icy until the Mexican situation is more
clarified. The expectation Of the ad-
ministration is that peaceful arrange
ments will be made for the entrance
into Mexico City of Carranza and his
generals If the president finally decided
to refuse to recognize Carbajal.
Other Nations to Wait.
Other nations will not recognize the
new government until the United
States has expressed its attitude. The
president is understood to have no OBJ
lection to Carbajal except on the
score that he derived his power from
Huerta, and is willing to accept him II
the constitutionalists will agree to him,
as provisional president until election.
White House officials were confident
today that the constitutionaNsts "ouiu
be temperate In their acts when the!
enter Mexico City. They believe there
is no danger of wholesale killing OF
looting. Senor Riano, the Spanish am
bassador. called on Secretary Bryan To-
day to make representat'ons ion e
safety OF spanish c.1zehs ~ eAIso
CITY. He was unable 70 say wnen.. 81
the Spanlso embassy wou.u U.s.e ~ ~
represent mexico m tne o,eo S
under FFovisiohal 1.esloen. . %. DeA'''
- 'o'o
Shoulo Ansa 1e'use 49,, - ~, r,cs
,ne sett4etnen' VI .Ae .s ...,..,sa. !.
w uap1oA . naMscoI r,.,. rac-
.ol1.lY en my ...-sA ,,..u t,..-. i.
osn ~ = ...,c., &c.,. 80
. ..Ns.1. j. '.-s-.,+ r,.rs ,,s,i ,ns,t s.
ss -...s..,..s ~ 49,, Vs.. cr,,. ,.,tt, GOV
s--,.,,t I. rAco~ni.ad This determin-
.t,nn rss resched bv the president and
Sacr.tarv Rrv.n .fter the viewpoint
or the south American mediators was
laid before them.
IIndar the terms Of protocol signed
at Niagara Falls. the United States,
Argentina Brazil and Chile went on
record promisine recosnition to the
government set up by any agreement
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1914-07-16
REFUGEES GOING BACK.
General Movement Of Foreign Property
Owners 70 Return 60 Properties.

General M0Vem0nt OF foFei9n propersy
Owners TO Return 60 Properties.
Vera Cruz, July 16.-With the resig-
nation &C General Huerta from the
provisional presidency. there is every
evidence among American and other
foreign refugees here Of an immediate
movement to return to the capital and
to points In the interior where aban-
doned interests await attention. Many
Ameficans came to Vera Cruz during
the exodus and refused to go farther,
believing the troubles would soon be
settled, and new express their inten-
ton Of returning and many are maxi
ing preparations to leave at once for
their former homes.
Doubt Permanent Peace.
That the removal of General Huerta
means general and Immediate peace in
Mexico Is doubted in some quarters
here, but 1t is believed there will be q
period Of relief from the menace of ac-
tual revolution. There has been, during
the last few days, an increase in the
number of English and Germans and
the better class Of Mexicans here.
Many of these are owners OF haciendas
and minins properties who are coming
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1914-07-16
Want Jones to Withdraw.
UNION PACIFIC WINS SUIT.
Executive Committee Orders Payment
of Extra Dividend on Common Stock.

Executive Committee Orders Payment
Of Extra Dividend on Common Stock.
New York. July 16.-Justice Page OF
the state supreme court today rendered
3 decision in favor of the Union Pacthc
Railroad Company in a suit by the So
called McCaddon preferred stockhold-
ers, who sought to enjoin the railroad
company from paying $Sc.OOO,OOO as an
extra dividend only to common share
holders similar decision in as ac-
ton brought against the company for
the same purpose by the Equitable
Life Assurance Society was recently
rendered by the state court of appeals.
The Union Pacific executive commit
tee today ordered payment of the extra
dividend on the common stock on July
20. The dividend consists of S12 par
value, Baltimore e. Ohio preferred
stock, $225O Baltimore e. Ohio COM
mon, and SO cash. Payment of this
extra dividend was ordered in jan
uary but was held up by the litigation.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1914-07-16
Bill Rockefeller Sticks 10 New Haven.

Bill Rockefeller Sticks TO New Haven.
New York. July l6.-Prior to the
meeting of directors of the New York,
New Haven 4 Hartford railroad, which
was. sent for this afternoon. reports Of
the anticipated resignation of William
Rockefeller from the board we're dis
spelled by the announcement that he
not only intended to take Fart In to-
days meeting but would continue to
serve as director. The effect of the
annoupcement was to discredit a SINH
lar report chat John A. Billiard was
also on the point OF rendering his res
ignation,
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1914-07-16
FIGHT GAME POPULAR

All Desirable Soate SOLO Tor Smien
carpsntisr Fight in London-More
lnt.r.st Arou.sl Over Outcome
Than Of Any Rsosnt Fistie Eneoun-
ter.
London, July 1s.-The3 was a.sreat
influx OF spurtssupen from France and
[osher continental csnntr,ss today te
attend the twensy-round fight between
"Gunboat.' Smith the American heavy
weight, and Georges Carpenter. the
European heavyweight champion,
down for decision today in the arena
at Olympia. Among those who arrived
were many Americans desirous of see
ing their countryman in action against
the popular Frenchman. Many who
came today and who had failed to book
their seats in advance were doomed to
disappointment, as seats were selling
at a premium. Even the poorest ones.
yards away from the ringside, were
quoted at from s15 to $40. while those
in the vicinity of the ropes were no.
obtainable at any price.
The fight has created more interest
here than any encounter since that be-
tween Peter jackson and Frank z.
Slavin, about quarter of century
ago. altno no worlds championship 4s
at stake.
Carpenter today was still favorite
In the betting. Smiths hackers were
ready to accept even morey but the
Frenchman's followers seemed willing
to place their money at any odds. 1t
was difficult to estimate the amount
waged on the event as NJ central place
for making bets exists IN London, but
1t was known that practically every
one in the leading CLUBS and hotels
had some money at STAKE. The pro-
moters will apparently make consid-
erable profit on their enterprise and
will be compensated for the deficit on
the recent fight for the lightweight
championship between Fred Welsh and
Willie Richie.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1914-07-16
PAGE ONE.

PAGE ONE.
TeIegraphie News:
Huerta in Flight From Mexico.
Destination and Whereabouts I'm
known.
Carbajal Becomes Provisional Presi :
dent
Plans to Surrender to Carranza.
Washington to Withhold Recog nj
ton.
London Press Views Pessimistic.
Wilson Refuses to Abandon Jones.
PAGES TWO AND THREE.
Iowa News:
Harmony at State Convention.
Party Stands For Present Liquor
Law,
knights Templar Golden jubilee.
Bride of Week Slain.
Rejected Suitor Sought For Crime.
PAGE FOUR.
EDITORIAL:
The Convention.
"Ex"
Who Should Repent?
Topics of the Times
Iowa Opinions and Notes.
story: The Maid of the Forest.
PAGE FIVE.
No Educational Aid For Frisco
Show.
Big Money in Onions.
PAGES SIX, SEVEN, EIGHT, NINE.
City News
Lightning Kills One: Injuries Two.
Raw W. Anson Meets Instant Death.
Woman Discovers Loss of Purse;
Dies.
Medhus Heirs Refuse Money.
Ansons Bat Out Victory.
Near Drowning in River at Marietta.
Bankruptcy Proceedings Against
Sewer Pipe Concern.
General and Brief City News.
PAGE TEN.
Markets and General:
Foreign Wheat Market Unresponsive
Showers Weaken Corn.
Mixed and Heavy Hogs in Demand.
Cattle Trade Slow.
Little Chance to Reorganize supreme
Court.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1914-07-16
PRESIDENT REFUSES
IO GIVE Up FIGHT
WILSON INSlSTENT SENATE MUST
VOTE ON JONES NcMI-
NATION.
WHIrE'HoUsE DENIES NAME
WILL BE WITHDRAWN
Opponents of Confirmation Confident
They Will Defeat Bank Reserve
Observation-Disclosures Still Hopes
For Slender Majority = Opposition
Wins Victory in Skirmish.

Washington July 16.-There was no
let-up today in President Wilson's 5
fight for the confirmation OF Thomas
D. Jones, Of Chicago. for the federal
reserve board. limitations that the
nomination might be withdrawn from
the senate We're vigorously denied py
White House officials, who thought the
administration supports had Increased
in numbers over night. The opponents
of the confirmation were confident that
they could beat it; the administration
still was hopeful Of victory, tho by a
slender majority. A letter endorsing
Mr.. Jones from twenty-five large busi-
ness concerns Of Chicago was made
public.
Opposition>Wins Victory.
After day of rancorous outbursts IN
the senate on the subject the admins
tration tonight is fighting, for the first
time confessedly, on the defensive. The
White House admits that it lacks
majority for the confirmation of the
selection of the director of the Inter
national Harvester Company and has
resorted to a policy of delay, during
which a tremendous effort is being
made to bring rebellious democrats
senators into line.
The opposition won victory yester-
day in the fight started Tuesday to
make publ. the testimony of Mr. Jones
before the senate committee on bank
ing and currency The administration
senator's gave way on this point only
open senate telegram from Mr.. Jones
stating his desire that the record be
divulged.
The adverse report Of the majority OF
the committee also presented In
secret session Of the senate. but was
! withheld fro republication pending the
completion If the minority report fav-
I oring the nor1ina tiurl... I; y
President Informed.
I Senator Pomerene, leader Of the
minority in the banking ngcomrnittee. told
the president that the outlook was dark.
Senator Bankhead reported majority
of five against Jones. Senator Clarke.
of Arkansas. who has become an
avowed opponent of Jones because of
his connection with the harvester cor
poration, was closeted with Mr.. Wilson
for some time.
At noon the White House automobile
brought Senator Kern. the majority
leader of the senate. from the capitol
for an extended conference with the
president.
Want Jones to Withdraw.
Some Of the democrats opposed 0
Jones have directed pleas to the presi-
dent to permit Jones to withdraw. They
complain that they do not like to op-
pose the president on this question, but
that they can not risk the support of
Jones on account Of the unpopularity of
the harvester corporation in their
sfntaS
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1914-07-16
CHICAGO LAeoRER MURDERED.
Suffocated by Handkerchief on Which
Mas Drawn Skull and Crosshonea

Chicago. July 16-Suffocated by .
handkerchief on which was the crude
drawing of skull and cross bones. the
body of man supposed to have been
laborer of the name OF A Dabone.
was found on the lake front today. His
feet had been bound together with q
rope and the pockets Of his clothing.
which contained nothing of value
when the police came on the scene. had
been turned inside out. The handker-
chief was used as a gag. Whether the
motive was robbery or revenge detec-
tives were unable to determine.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1914-07-16
Roosevelt in St. Louis in October.

ST. Louis. July 16-Colonel Roose-
Welt will speak here the middle of Oc-
tober. according to an authorized state
ment made today.
Fathers Day.
at last father is to ha 'e a day dedi-
Gated to him."
How shall we celebrate it in n fit
ting manner"
Suppose we refrain from asking
him for money on that day."-CouIier
Journal.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1914-07-16
President Indisposed,

Washington. July 16-President VIII.
son had light attack of Indigestion
today and cancelled his engagements.
He had arranged to hold two confer
ences with New York business men
and was to have met many congress-
men on patronage questions. The pres-s
ident attended Secretary Bryan'ss
birthday dinner last night.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1914-07-16
ICE GOES UP.
Attorney Promises Criminal Proseeu-
tjon if Conspiracy Is Found.

st. Louis, July 16.-The recent ad-
vance In the price of ice will result in
criminal prosecutions If evidence Of
conspiracy among the companies is
uncovered. IT was stated tcdays by w.
T. Rutherford assistant attorney gen.
eral Of the state.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1914-07-16
R..eh,. Altitude Of Five Miles.

Leipsic, Germany. July 16.-The off,
cial tests today Of the paragraph car
ried by Heinrich Oelerich. who broke
the altitude record In his biplane
shows that he ascended 2e,246 feet. or
only 154 feet less than i've miles.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1914-07-16
Interest in Frisco.

TntereSt III TTTSCU.
San Francisco. July i6.-Betting on
the Smith Carpenter fight was lively
here today, with Smith 10 to fa-
vorite Several large sumo were cahled
to London, where they We're placed on
Smith at odds of 10 to s. with Car
pentier the favorite.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1914-07-16
BOONE HOLDS MURDER SUSPECT.
Man Under Arrest For investigation
by GrinneII Authorities.

Special to Times Republican.
Boone. July 16-E. B. Lewis. Of
C;oldfield. who claims to have family
living in Menlo, was arrested last
night at Wolf because 1t was believed
he was concerned In the recent mur-
der at Grinnell. The man denies the
charge. He is In Jail here awaiting
investigation.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1914-07-16
New RevoIution Brewing.

Ell Paso. July 1s.-Reports that a
Junta was being former in Ell Paso in
the interest OF Felix Diaz was being
discussed by army officers here. The
plan is said to bc to start a counter
revolution against Carranza and Villa
and secure the aid Of the Huerta regu-
lars
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1914-07-16
DAVID MARKS FATALLY ILL
Not Expected to Recover From Attack
of Cerebral HemorrhauO,

Panama. July 16-David Marks,
American member of the Panama Joint
land commission. is not expected to re-
cover from an attack of cerebral hem-
orrhage and paralysis of the right side
which he suffered during yesterdays
session.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1914-07-16
WATERLOO MAN KILLED.

Henry Jennings Struck by Car. Sue.
cumbs 10 injuries.
Waterloo, July 1S-Henry ]. Jen-,
nings, who was struck by a car driven
by G. A. F'oote. of Parkersburg, last
evening. died today without regainint
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1914-07-16
T.-R. BULLETIN
NEWS OF THE DAY
The Weather,

Sun rises July II at 4:a4: sets at 7:Zs.
Iowa-Partly cloudy tonight ano
Friday; probably local showers ana
thunder storms in east and central por-
tionS.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1914-07-16
on w.x 10 Puerto, Mexlee.

Puerto. Mexico, July 16.-It was cur
rently reported today that General
Huerta was on board one Of the three
special trains from the capital known
to be on tho way here. The British
cruiser, Bristol anchored near the pier
IN front OF the station this morning and
the German cruiser Dresden was ap-
preaching the harbor.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1914-07-16
platform the deputies stood. Speaker
Manuel Mercado then administered the

platform the deputies stood. Speaker
Manuel Mercado then administered the
oath.
The new executive again passed thru
double files of troops as he proceeded
to the national palace. The military
band played the national hymn while
the troops presented arms and rem
dered presidential honors.
Two Oppose Resignation.
Two deputies spoke vigorously
against the acceptance Of Huerta's
resignation. one Of them calling It
weak submission to the United
States"
Two other deputies spoke In favor Of
acceptance declaring that II was the
only way to save the country and end
the fratracidal strife.
Gen. Aureliano Banquet, Huerta's
minister OF war, several other generals
and the ministers Of communications,
public instruction and interior in the
Huerta cabinet, Arturo Alvaradejo.
Garcia Narranjo, IgnAcia Alcocsr. re-
spectively, as well as other high oai-
cials of the former administration left
the capital yesterday afternoon.
It was reported that General Huerta
was preparing to leave 70. Europe. The
members Of his family passed thru
Cordoba yesterday afternoon on the
way to Puerto Mexico.
carranxa Withholds cemu,sn<.
Monterey, Mexico, via Laredo. Tex.
July 16.-when informed Of Husrta's
resignation tonight General Casran-
"a, the constitutional leader, made no
comment for publication. but high
Carranza official said he believed there
would be no change In his attitude for
the movement of the constitutonalist
army, but would procee1 &c capture
Mexico City. He qualified his state
ment by saying this plan might be
changed on condition Of uncondttiona
surrender Of the Mexican forces under
the new provisional president.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1914-07-16

First Rain in Many Weeks.
ST. Louis, July 16.-The first rain
since Nav 80. fell In this city and NJ
cinity today. 6
The Lovington leader., 1914-08-14
NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION


jeff ]. Harper, (O2i07a)
Department Of the Interior. U. s
Land Office at Roswell. N. NJ. July n,
1914.
Notice is hereby given that JEFF J..
Ha, DER. Of Lovington. N. A.. WHO, on
Dec. IA. 1910. made Hd T.. Serial
M. 024074. for SEl.4. Sec IA, Trp.
l6S. Rgs BE. N.h.P.M.. hss f..d
notice Of intention TO make Turee
year Proof. TO establish claim to the
land above described. before Edward
N. Love. US Commissioner. in his
ofic-. at Loviugton. N n. on Sep;em.
ber 2. 1914 Claimant names as
wit'.esses:-James +. Harris. William
J. Cureton. William ]. EIler, JOHN W.
Ieaz-r, all Of Lovingtou. N. N.
Emmett Patton
July 81. Aug. %. Register,
The Lovington leader., 1914-08-14

Josispbsss p. fun~s. (01l3s9)
Dspss'.sst of 'h~ Is,esiss. u 8.
Lsso o. q Rsssli. N. n. July 6,
1914.
kotios b hereby givss that Jcsie-
pheas P. fursss. Of Ksssls. N. y,
vho. on Jan. rs. 1911. made Nd E,
Serial No. O2a339. for NEt-4. SCI. Is,
Twp. II 8, Rer. 81 E. N. N Pm,
hss filed notice nj intention " make
three year Proof. TO establish claim
10 the land above described. before
Daniel II. Coleman. U & Comri.sion.
or. in his office. st Knowles. N. M
on Aug. Is. 1914.
Claimant names a. with. sefs:
George o Chance, William II. Vim,
terlrv. William n. HOLLOWAY, Johr
Thmmord, all Of Knowles. n. NJ.
Emmett p P,t,nn.
July l7--Aug. IL. Register
The Lovington leader., 1914-08-14
NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION

NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION
Nathan Z. Roberts. O2035l
Dspartu.nt of the Interior. L =.
Land Office at Rooweil. n. u. July
%. 1914.
Notice is hereby given that Nathan
G. Roberts of Pear y. VI who on
Oct. lS. 1909 made III. F. S"ri,l No.
o2035l for 81 NEt; and NsSFt
Section II. Township 1913 Range 80
+ n. NJ. P. NJ. has filed notice Of in
tention to make final three year proof
to establish claim to the land above
described before VIM. G. Macarthur
Y. S. Commissioner in his office a,
Monument. n. NJ. Sept. s. 1914.
Claimant names as witnesses:
William J.. Pruit. Charles 7. Pruit
Samuel c. Puit, Clay McGcnagll. al
Of Pearl. N. NJ.
Emmett Patton. Register
Aug. Sept. 4,
The Lovington leader., 1914-08-14
NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION.

Iargret J. Click. O2i52T
Department Of the Interior, U. s. Lard
Office at Roswell. N. NJ. June 70, 1915.
Notice is hereby glven tAst Msrgret J.
Click. OF l.ovington. \. ". who on Jan. 26,
1910 mad Hd.E. Serial No. O2lb25 for Sl.2
NWt; SWt NEa: and Nwi SET. Section IL
Twp. l6S Range SEE N. Y. P. Nj. has
filed notice Of int nti,n to make 6nsl three
proof, to establish claim to the lsad above
desc ibed before Ed N. Love. U. S. Com
mi. sionsr. in his Office. At Loviagton. n. u
Aug. II, 1914.
Claimant names ~ Witnesses.
Ira 7. Grow, John Z. Henderson, Emery N.
Csudill, Alva A. Mcdaniel. all Of Loving, on,
u. NJ.
Emmett Patton. Register
July Aug. Z.