davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Wheeling majority. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1907-192?, 1914-06-11

cial temperament can be. found than
Aston G, Dayton, Federal Judge. for
the northern district Of West Virginia.
His, Official acts prove either that he
is unable to- understand the life OF the
masses of the people or that he has
deliberately allied himself with : par
tiNnlar, class interest against the vel
fare Of the. masses. !. Whichever is
true, he is incapable Of unprejudieed
decisions and + unable to : perform
duties in q manner requisite to JUS
tice. -. =
I'm the article by Samuel Gompers.
president Of the American Federation
of, Labor, appearing In the current is
sue of the American Federationist,
some Of Judge, Dayton's official acts
were discussed which have r. aroused
condemnation, of him as a judge and
have brought : criticism upon that
which he represents. The miners in
West Virginia endeavored. to bring the
judicial abuses Of this judge before
those authorized to remove him from
office. Another. effort to-. secure his
removal is q resolution for impeach-
ment proceedings, against him intro.
duced in the House. .t-~.
Wheeling majority. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1907-192?, 1914-06-11
UNIONIsTs JAILED

Cincinnati, Ohio, June 4,-Three of
ficials of the Ladies Garment Work
ers' union charged with. vic ating an
injunction issued by Judge CN)enheim-
er, because of thes trike a, the Full
worth company's plant, were sentenc-
ed to Jail and to pay fines. David
FusfieiG, business agent of the union,
was committed for ten days for con-
tempt, and must thereafter remain un-
til his fine of 5000 is paid; Nathan
Carl, member OIL the joint executive
board of the union, was committed
for five days and to pay a 500 fine,
and David ostend, member OF local
No. g., of theu MON, must serve five
days and pay his fine of $1@.
Wheeling majority. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1907-192?, 1914-06-11
Says Judge Dayton
Is Blind To Justice

cause In every state, county. city, Dis
trict and territory Of the United
States, the government has its OIL
cials to enforce the laws, and in my
judgment justice will be better served
II. the laws againts violence and
other necessary prohibitions are en-
forced in the regular way by giving q
hearing and trial by jury, as provided
in the Constitution and laws of the
country. If wage workers violate the
law they should be prosecuted the
same as anyone else, no matter
whether there is industrial strife or
Industrial peace; in fact, all they ask
Is to be on equal terms before the law
with every other citizen.
1.-THE justice which affects men and
women is not some impersonal, uni.
versal thing, but a force which &C
cords them their rights in the rela-
tons with other men and women.
Justice must be made effective in all
the interests and phases of life. Since
Justice can only result through the
conductivity of human will, tho hui
man agent is the most important fac.
tor in securing it. Theoretically alb.
solute justice is, of course, never real.
lied in the actual, but we mus. at
least approximate it. To be an agent
Of justice Is a most serious function,
requiring the highest qualities Of heart
and mind. 4 ~
ITO do justice one must understand
the past and the future. Whatever
the judbe knows of the past Is part of
his own mental background. what
ever he knows Of the future is his
prophetic instinct born Of his knowl-
edge of the human heart.
knowledge is the mass of usrabe
and facts that have .ac-
from environment,
thought and life. This knowledge Is
the means Of interpreting the present.
Whatever experience Is not q part of
one's knowledge cannot influence the
mind in deciding present problems. A |
Judge whose mental capacity has
never been keyed to the whir Of |
modern industry and does not contain
zeal experiences that enable him to |
step into the shoes of the man who
works for an employer for wages can
never get the viewpoint of those who
7iew life from the machines Of indus
~. II he cannot get the viewpoint, |
lie can never enter into that life to q |
sufficient degree to enable him to know |
ustice for the affairs Of that life. for
le coHld never, understand what it'll
vas all about. A, man who does. n0ti
AXE for granted the great things In |
human nature canot be ma agent OF
ustice, for he has, no sense Of the |
nture into which the whole world is |
swinging. A Judge who does not be-
ieve in the masses can apply only
he letter Of the law without under.
the spirit Of justice.
perhaps no more conspicuous e.
'npls q Tie aOsence y ~ TIVE ,pdt !
Wheeling majority. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1907-192?, 1914-06-11
WIRE MEN RAISE

. ST. Paul, June 4.-Inside Electrical
Workers union, No. 10, has signed a
three years agreement with their en-
ployers, A 25-cent wage increase for
this year has been secured, another
25-cent increase, to take effect May
l, 1915, and third '25-cent Increase,
to take effect May l, 1916. The I'M
ion shop is recognized. Working con
ditions is the best ever entered into
by this union.
Wheeling majority. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1907-192?, 1914-06-11
JOIN BONA FIDE
MOVEMENT

New York, June 1.-TWO large I'M
ions of Longshoremen have voted to
affiliate with the International Long
shoremen's association. Oficers of
the longshoremen predict that they
win have $4,000 members along New
York's water front as result of in
creasing solidarity under the banner of
the American Federation Of Labor. 4
Wheeling majority. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1907-192?, 1914-06-11
and telling Of the b waes that can
be made and "ateSdy work

a
and telling Of the b waes that can
be made and :steady work"
The truth is men In the rubber
shops are being laid. on by the hun.
,dreds and police are required to keep
order among the thousands Of unem.
ployed clanaoring' at the factory gates
Tor work only to be turned down day
after day. y - q. -
The harvest fields of the West offer
far greater opportunities for the un.
employed, sor those who wish to bet.
ter their conditions, than the rubber
shops Of Akron.
If you want TO Join Jobless mob,
come to Akron and apply for work at
the rubber. shops.
IT, you want employment, seek else
where.
Executive Committee Akron C. L. U.
Wheeling majority. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1907-192?, 1914-06-11

During the debate on the anti-in-
junction clause Of the Clayton bill.
Congressman Buchanan referred to
Judge Dayton as a type of the intunc-
ton judge, and declared he Is unable
to perform duties in q manner reQuis-
ite to justice" The trade unionist
said, In part:
81 am unalterajbly opposed to gov
eminent by injunction. do not think
that judges have any right to issue
injunctions restraining cities from
violating the laws of the country, be-
Wheeling majority. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1907-192?, 1914-06-11
WIN LONG STRUGGLE

Philadelphia, June 4.-The long con
.troversy Of spiece dyers and finishers
at the James Holton plant has been
adjusted. All strikers returned to
work with a wage increase of Y per
cent. These workers have combated
this company for years and the adjust
ment is the third victory within a
month for the piece dyers and finish
ers.
Wheeling majority. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1907-192?, 1914-06-11
PAINTERS WOULD
RAISE WAGES

Aberdeen, Wash, June 4. - The
Painters union is on strike to enforce
their wage demand of $3.50 per day.
The old rate was 81. The strikers are
pointing out that cities in this vicinity
are not only enjoying the high rate,
but also the Saturday afternoon of.
It Is believed the differences will be
adjusted in a short time.
Wheeling majority. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1907-192?, 1914-06-11
BROOM WORKERS WIN

Sioux City, Iowa, June 43The
strike Of broom workers in this city
has resulted In q one-year contract,
which calls for higher wages. By its
terms each employee is to receive from
3 to cents on each broom, according
70 grade. This means that on piece
work the average wages win run from
8 - ~ 3 day.
Wheeling majority. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1907-192?, 1914-06-11
ICE WAGON
DRIVERS STRIKE

Minneapolis, Mimi, June 4.-Three
hundred drivers. employed by two
large Ice concerns, are on strike to
enforce wage scale and working con.
ditions, agreed to by every other Ice
company In the city. The new agree
ment calls for union recognition, wage
Increases, and time and one-ha1f for
overtime after ten hours q day. The
men show that In many instances they
were compelled to work sixteen hours
= day.
Wheeling majority. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1907-192?, 1914-06-11
CARPENTERS T.
~ RAISE WAGES

GAINESVILLE, Ohio, June 4.-Carpen-
tiers and their employers in this city
have compromised wage differences,
and the short strike of these workers
is at an end. The new minimum scale
IS 1915. The old rate was $3.4o.
Wheeling majority. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1907-192?, 1914-06-11
DON'T RE MlsLEp

Thousands Of gr Unemployed Rubber
Workers In Akron, o. ~.
The following is, published by re-
quest of The Akron People:
The great rubber companies Of
Akron, O., are constantly advertising,
in all kinds Of publications, by post.
ers and through employment agencies,
pieturing in vivid Language the great
demand" for men In the rubber shops
Wheeling majority. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1907-192?, 1914-06-11
4
Teeth Talk
Orian Hedrick, D. DIS.
W.hysNot
Beautiful
Teeth

Beautiful sound teeth are yours al
most for the asking. It requires a
visit to our Office, an examination Of
your teeth by one Of our expert den
lists for which we make no charge. q
short comfortable time In the chair,
possibly matter of two or three sit
tings in all to restore ali the teeth
you have lost and to give you all Of
the benefits which follows beautiful
teeth. "Alveloar Teeth our special
ty." All work guaranteed. only regis
tered dentists work. If all your teeth
are missing and you must wear q
plate let US make you one of our
smooth suction plates, guaranteed
never to drop in the mouth. Painless
extracting or no pay accepted. All
operations made absolutely painless.
Even the removal Of live nerves by the
use OF nitrous oxide and oxygen, eth
or, chloroform. and somnoform. Gold
crowns, white crowns, bridge work.
plates, white porcelain, enamel. gold
and silver filings made and practiced
IN this ONCE, as wen as our Alevolar
Rpecialties. All instruments steriiized
after each and every setting. Lady
attendant and best attention paid to
children. L..
4 Once Hours .. m. to D. m. &.
Sunday 20 .. n. to p. m.
H. u~ls.l. D.
Wheeling majority. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1907-192?, 1914-06-11
IS Your Back Lame?

Come in and let us give YOU
a free trial treatment withthe Arnold Mas.
sage Vibrator and see for Yourself how
quickly|it stops aches and>pains. 1t bits
the spot and stops the pain. n
The Washington herald., 1914-06-02
Consider Lightness in
Packing Lunch for Picnics

In packing supplies for a day in the
woods Iightness and convenience in ham
ding are to be carefully considered. and
il should he borne in mind that every
thing will weigh at least double coming
home after a long. hot day. Conse-
quently, the less that has to come home
the better For this reason the best
pa acking case is a pasteboard box that
can be burned after the meal. and any
number can be carried. according 10 the
size and appetite of the party. to sup
pIemeut the light basket that is so con-
yenisnt for the things that must be
taken back, and even they can be put
in the male pockets and the basket dis
pensed with il paper cups are used A
shawl strap is the best thing TO make
a fastening and handle for the box, or,
lacking that, tie with twine and nt IN a
wood or wire handle, it does not look SO
natty, but answers about as Well on
no account carry boxes or bundles OF
any size under the arm. for that causes
much unnecessary fatigue.
Unless the party consists entirely of
veather-hardened mixers some wraps
may he considered neceSsary- These
may be conveniently strapped beside or
around the boxes. Newspapers are good
to sit on as a protection for those VINO
are sensitive to the dampneSS OF the
ground.
When the habit of frequent all-day or
afternoon and evening outings becomes
fixed certain localities will be well known
and friends will be made among the
The Washington herald., 1914-06-02
HOW TO MAKE THE
GLADSTONE COLLAR

The big neckwear novelty is the Glad
stone collar, high in back and pointed
over the ears. says the New York. Press.
dressed women at the Auteuil races in
France, and consequently attained their
popularity and price, they may be cas-
lily duplicated by using a fine organdy
handkerchif and a half-yard of fine wire
boning.
Put dot in the center of the hand
kerchief with a lead pencil and cut on
a straight line from two corners of the
handkerchief so that they meet at the
center lot Then cut a small semicircle
with the former dot as center, making a
place for the collar to fit the neck snug
ly. Sew strips of wire collar supporters
from the neck circle diagonally across
to both corners of the back and bend so
that the collar stands up and out. The
raw cut front may be neatly hemmed or
bound with a bias strip of the same ma
terial.
Little artificial fruits are used exten-
sively this season. A certain red and
yellow silk apple is SPECIALLY popular and
may be used to trim hats or as corsages,
and In many instances has been used in
place of flower trimming on evening
gowns.
Artistic as they are. they may be
made with little difficulty by the girl
who wants to look "chic" this season
Roll small bits of cotton wadding into
a hard ball and cover over with a small
circle of brightly colored silk-red and
green and yellow are all appropriate.
Tie together at the bottom with strong
The Washington herald., 1914-06-02

Three domestic tragedies were told
about in the newspapers recently. and
all happened within an incredibly brief
time.
boy OF seventeen and girl play
mate Of thirteen imagined themselves in
love and eloped: a couple scarcely more
mature fitted up hut in the woods and
occupied it together for some time be-
fore they were caught and brought home;
and another pair. quite old enough to
know better. took advantage of an even
ing in each others company to hunt up
a clergyman and go through what they
supposed was a mock marriage, but
which required a solemn legal proceeding,
and its accompanying anxiety, to undo.
When the causes were looked into II
was found that in one case the parents
of the girl were 50 given to petty bick-
ering that she sought relief in the per-
petual companionship of one who ap-
peared to share her longing for peace
and love: in another the parents left
the children so much to their own de-
vices as to make them easy prey to the
aIluraments of romance: and in the third
case the old folk. although neither quar-
relsome nor neglectful in the narrow
sense, had never cultivated intimacy with
The Washington herald., 1914-06-02
Bead Necklace Was Neper
So Fashionable As Mop

Although It has been In vogue for q
number Of seasons as an effective dress
accessory. the bead necklace has never
before been 30 distinctive q feature of
the fashions as this spring.
The combination Of beads Of strikingiy
contrasting colors is one Of the new
notes. The combination Of amber and
pink coral is especially popular. Some
models show the beads strung alternate
ingly, while others have alternate groups
of the two hues. One woman has
acquired a pretty necklace with no out
lay save that of little Of her time by
restringing an amber necklace and q
coral necklace
1T will be the season Of restringing
old necklaces" she says, and tells of q
friend who has had a pretty necklace
made out of q string of gold beads she
wore as a child and a discarded old
fashioned short watch chain. and Of an
other who has unstrung a necklace Of
gold beads and one of jade to restring
them together. setting gold bead be-
tween groups of i've jade beads.
Beads may be uniform in size or irreg-
ular sizes may bs.use6. Some of the most
taking necklaces are formed of big and
little beads.
Clear amber cut beads are used with
set. with beads in brilliant Prussian blue.
and with carved wood Indian beads.
These necklaces of carved wood beads
often carry q dash of color In a brilliant
tassel finish.
One Of the pretty models is made of
pink coral and cut Jet beads arranged
alternately. Jet combined with color. as
1t is In many of the necklaces, loses ell
hint of sedateness.
One of the seasons special notes is the
use of beads as large as robins eggs.
The Washington herald., 1914-06-02

These are strung in loops Of fan chain
lengths. They are made of wood I'm
ished with hard nne glaxe and come
in every color under the sun. Scarlet.
yellow, green abound In these big bead
strings, which are usually one toned. In
spite of their size the beads are very
light In weight
judging from the number Of strings of
Oriental prayer beads seen In the dis
plays there 10 a decided vogue for them.
They are gorgeous affairs. with beads of
translucent rich colors and . gay silk
tassel finish.
italian porcelain beads. white or col
ored, decorated with gay floral designs
are used Tor entire necklaces or in COM
bination with one toned beads that har-
monixe or contrast well
Clear crystal beads, cut or plain. are
used IN strings Of opaque beads to give
q touch Of lightness and gleam.
Tango necklaces persist and come In
new conceits. They are the necklaces
composed of ribbon links separated by
groups of beads which are usually Of
different coiors arranged to give as gay
an effect as possible. These tango neck
laces are bust length and are finished
with a tassel Of silk or one OF strings OF
small beads. -
Some. OF the newest rfboon necklaces
are simply plain long loops Of velvet
ribbon about an inch wide. finished with
a bead tassel fastened to the ribbon with
a gilt ornament or q huge bead.
Pearl necklaces abound. Nothing
shakes their popularity. Right through
the gamut Of beads fashion sanctions the
use of imitation and of any kind of SIM
pie bead. The only requirement Is that a
necklace shall be effective. a distinguish
ed feature of costume. With many cos
tunes the necklace is the finishing touch.
The Washington herald., 1914-06-02
Parents RESPONSIBLE for
nldren's Ideas of Life

their children. and rarely talked before
them of marriage. except in a jesting or
gossipy way, says the Ladies' Home
Journal.
Are young people under such condi-
tions primarily to blame if they stray
into folly and spoil a bright future for
the fun of an escapade whose conse-
quences they cannot foresee2
Do the average parents clearly realize
or pause TO consider what kind of An at
mosphere is created in the home into
which they have brought their children
without their consent? The house may
be comfortable or beautiful. the fare
abundant or all-sufficient: all that they
seem to need in the way of clothing and
schooling. and travel, and recreation.
may be provided with generous hand.
But the moral atmosphere, which is so
much more important than all the other
attributes. may be the worst. and all un-
consciously to the parents. because they
have never given it a serious thought
There are thousands of homes that have
everything in them save this one essen
tial the moral atmosphere that makes for
closeness and kinship to the young peo-
pie in them and their parents; and It is
this one lack that makes the difference
between a house and home.
The Washington herald., 1914-06-02
CAPES AND AGAIN CAPES.

Yes. on all sides do we see capes, long
ones and very short ones, and then those
that we have to look at twice TO see if
they are boleros. capes, or a combination
of both. The majority of them are COM
bination affairs. They are not just like
the capes of old. Some of them are fas-
tened with straps that cross in the front
and fasten at the back, others have little
vests. while others appear to be attached
to the backs of short jackets. But all Of
them are fascinating on most women.
Quite regal or at least military is the
carriage that most women assume when
they don these attractive wraps. They
are fashioned of all possible materials
and while some of them are unlined the
majority of them are lined with futurisI
silks of brilliant hue.
The Washington herald., 1914-06-02
Methods of Externinati1g
Pests of the Garden

The pests of the garden cause the
amateur gardener much annoyance, and
many will be glad to know the effective
methods Of exterminatin8 them. There
are two general classes of pests. de-
termined by the way they eat. II the
food Is taken In liquid form they are
beetles or. worms. In other words, they
are sucking incects or chewing insects.
Plant lice, or aphids, mites and scales
are of the former class. All worms,
beetles. caterpiliars and slugs belong to
the latter. The treatment for destroy
ing these two classes Is entirely different,
for there is no use to feed poison to an
insect which draws its sustenance from
the inside Of leaves and branches. Only
indirect poisons will avail with the bugs.
Their bodies must be covered with a
hostile element which will be absorbed
by the pores, or shiveI up their soft
little bodies. Poisons will kill the in
sects which eat the fiber of the plant
itself
II you notice the leaves of your plants
shrivel or curl without any signs OF per-
forations. you will find that the life
juices are being extracted from the plant.
An examination will probably disclose
aphids. Soapsuds are very eficacious
where these pests are concerned. Dis
solve bar Of common laundry soap in
fifteen gallons of water. Heat the mix
ture, and while very warm apply 1t. max
ing sure that the liquid reaches each
bug. Two or three applications are
necessary for aphids. one each day for
two days, and another a week later. One
aphid on a plant will mean three more
at the end of the day.
When the leaves show holes or the
flower buds or petals are eaten, 1t is time
to select a direct poison-hellebore or
arsenate Of lead, dissolving a pound in
sixteen gallons of water, and reduce
further when ready TO use by adding
twenty gallons of water to mixture. This
solution is strong enough to kill all soft
bodied and worms and caterpillars. II