davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1914-01-24

aching, swollen, smarting feet. Your feet
just tingle for joy; shoes never hurt or
seem tight.
Get q Is cent box of "sTIZ" now from
any druggist or department store. End
foot torture forever-wear smaller shoes,
keep your feet fresh, sweet and happy.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1914-01-24

O. Lundberg of Kelliher is among
the northline visitors who came to
Bemidji this morning to spend the
day here shopping and transacting
business. MIR. Lundberg will return
to his home this evening. ~.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1914-01-24
church Sunday morning at 10:45 and
in the Baptist church, Sunday even
ing at 8 o'clock. ~.- -.-~-zs

Miss Lillian Simpson of Bena is
spending short time in the city
visiting with friends. Miss Simpson
has been spending several weeks at
Bena with her father who is inter-
[ested in the logging industry.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1914-01-24

II Every big fire and every report
of a burglary should bring home to
you the necessity of keeping your pa
pers and other valuables In the fire.
proof Safety Deposit Vaults of the
Northern National Bank.-Adv. -.r
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1914-01-24

That Ratio, in character studies
from life, will appear here February
10. This is the last number Of the
Redpath series which have been so
successful in Bemidji. !.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1914-01-24

I John Alexander, "rhe Boys
Friend" will be here for the Boys
Congress, February 21 and az. All
young, men are urged to attend the
Con gress. : III y ! l. 4fE
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1914-01-24

Mrs. H. hurry of Becida drove to
Bemidji this morning with her sis
ter Mrs. ALI Noren and her father
Mr.. Nickson, who left on the Great
Northern train this morning for their
home in Henning, Minnesota, after a
short visit at the Murry home.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1914-04-05
WHY DOES SOUTH GEORGIA SLUMBER9

No one is in better position TO be
fully acquainted with political south
Georgia than Thomas Gamble, former
editor of the Times-Recorder In this
page feature article prepared by Mr.
Gamble for the Savannah Press.
In this article Mr.. Gamble gives sta,
tistics that cannot be denied and calls
attention to the fact that south Georgia
mas for fifty years been forced TO ac-
oept the crums from the political table
while North Georgia accepts in a
manner of fact way the plGms from
the political tree
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1914-04-05
vii You Qualify as a Progressive Caizen9

On April % the voters CT Americas
will have a chance to express through
the medium of the ballot box whether
they stand for the development Of
Americas, or whether they favor d
sleeping policy for the city On that
dat= an election will be held on 4
proposed bond issue Of $4,000.
The $4,000 that the voters are ask
cd to provide for the city will be used
to strengthen two OF the most ia-
portant public institutions or the city.
81 600 of the amount will be added to
the funds already in hand for the con-
struction of a modern school building
on the present site of the dilapidated
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1914-04-05

Mr.. Gamble would have tie young
giant" wake up and exert itself. South
Georgia is in a position to occupy TIE
saddle if she will act as unit. 1, 6
tine Tor south Georgia to put forth arl
support its men for state offices.
The Times Recorder agrees with Mr.
Gamble and the Press in the sentiment
expressed in this article and publishes
it in full with the idea of waking tie
people of this section of south Georgia
to their political possibilities.
Wake up South Georgia!
Wake up, Sumter County!
Wake up, Americus,
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1914-04-05
The A. b. C. OF SOUTH AMERICA

l Now and then a name seems to be
enore than a coincidence, even though it
} .ame into existence with no relation
c the special meaning it has gained.
4 group of names may be still more
emarkable
Witness the great "a. B. c." OF
south America. Three countries leaI
Vie progress of that continent. Three
efepublics are easily foremost in tae
oIlmense territory extending from tue
Panama Isthmus to Cape Hcrn. AMI
ii the order ftheir power and de-
ability for progress they
ire Argentina, Brazil and Chre-A. B.
1 These states must be the pioneers OF
South American advancement. Thev
Pave the strength to lead. They set the
ss ce for continent Their gains are
object lessons worth more to their
neighbors than all the preaching that
Europe and North America can ever
10.
1t is one of the most remarkable all
interesting coincidence in history that
such leadership-such teaching of the
"A. B. C. of liberty under law--shouId
Fall to countries which have for Their
initials the first three letters Of tia
alphabet-and in the right order.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1914-04-05

n \ \ \ ~ \ = = = = =
r A DILEMMA OF RHYME :
b y = 4 4 4 \ \ y 4 = \
Although we're bid to hope and toll
With zeal that neer diminishes,
iuch chances rise to help or spoil
: You can't tell what the finish is.
you select a theme sublime,
Poetic or forensical,
Che thing turns out, most every time
4 To be a verse nonsensical.
Ind if you seek a jacund strain
With merriment delirious,
Che verse creates a sense of pain
Because it is so serious.
he differences are not great
And life is marked by brev!ty.
10 who shall defferenate
= 'Twixt gravity and levity?
Washington Star.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1914-04-05
His RetOrt.

Lady-Why don't you get some hon
est job?
SOiled Sam-Do you'se ever read d.
papers or is dat sarcasm? De onir
place fer a man Of my ability is at G.
head Of some big corporation.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1914-04-05

To cool hot boxes on railroad cars
slowly and safely without loss of time
there has been invented an apparatus
tc drip water upon the heated journals
while train is in motion.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1914-04-05

The canyasses of the old masters
were we'll done-and so were some Of
the newly rich who think they are pun.
chasing the originals.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1914-04-05

Patents have been granted ioI an au-
tomobile with a water tight body and
with mud guards designed to float tue
front above water and enable It to ford
streams.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1914-04-05

For following aeroplane flights an
automobile has been built in France
with the body completely enclosed but
With heavy plate glass windows in the
top as we'll as the sides.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1914-04-05

Sleeping cars between Americas and
Atlanta on trains leaving Americas
10:49 p. m, arriving Atlanta 6;25 a. m
Connects at Macon with sleeping cars
to and from Savannah.
Pullman sleeping cars between Chi
cago, st, Louis and Jacksonville on
Seminole Limited" leaving Americas
for Jacksonville 1890 a. m. Leaves
Americas for St Louis and Chicago
via Columbus and Birmingham at 3:55
p. m.
For further information apply to S.
3, Ellis, Ticket Agent, Americas, or
ohm w, Blount, District Passenger
gent, Macon. Ga. adv
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1914-04-05

Sometimes women will worry VIII
they are perfectly happy over think
ing that perhaps they will not always
be.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1914-04-05

First call for spring housekeeping
and when hubby is asked to beat the
carpet he will beat it."
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1914-04-05

Bad weather did not interfere with
Miss Eleanor wilson's shopping tou~
in search of her wedding trousseau
when she went to New York recently
She had made up her mind to do some
shopping and she went right aJong
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1914-04-05

There are just as good fish in the sea
S ever were caught, but there are none
so big as those that got back.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1914-04-05

Marriages are made in heaven-but
there heavens responsibility ceases.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1914-04-05
RUBBER GLOVES, soc. Remberts

STRAYED from Barrow's pastuis
Jersey COW; reward for return to w.
W. Hearon, phone 271 Fielder 81,
east. 3-5t
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1914-04-05

F'urlow Grammar school, $4,000 Of
the amount will be donated to the Hos
pital fund to help pay off the indebi
which the good women of Americas
have provided for Americas and Suil-
ter county.
Surely these two institutions lie
serve the support of every progress
i've citizen of Americas The bolr
election on that day will give you
an opportunity Ito qualify as a pro
gressiye citizen. viii you take t1e
Or will you be careless
enough of your city's future to re
main at home and let the other fellow
vote for you?
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1914-04-05

Efforts to introduce the tango into
Arizona have failed. The dance is too
tame.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1914-04-05
Want Advertisements
RHEUMATIC CURE-Rembert's.

WANTED - Secondhand platform,
scales; about 500-lbs capacitv. Phone
1902 or address DR.. E. 7. Mathis, Les
lie, Ga, Route 2. AT
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1914-04-05

WANTED-Two unfinished rooms
for light housekeeping; couple with
out children. Phone AZ. 4-3t
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1914-04-05

FOR E-RESIDENCE LOT ON
HAROLD AVE-; SACRIFICE FOR
QUICK SALE. PHONE 4S4. 25.tf
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1914-04-05

For further information apply to 81
2. Everett, Local Agent, AmsrfoUk.
Ca; c. w. Small, DIV. Pass Agk.
savannah. Ca; C. B. RYAN, G. p. a
Norfolk, Va. adv
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1914-04-05
C.ofCa.Rv
1.-THE Right Way"
Current Schedules, Corrected to Date
Central Time.
TRAINS ARRIVE.

TRAINS ARRIVE.
From Savannah, Augusta,
Atlanta and Macon 49, $50 D N
from Columbus and in
termediate points ...... *12:30 a 81
From Lochhart, Dothan.
Albany, Troy ard Mont
gomery ...............*1O:49 p N
from Lockhart. Dothan.
Albany, Troy and Mont
gomery ................* 2:I0 D III
From Atlanta and Macon. .2:1O ~
From Augusta Savannah,
Atlanta and Macon .....* $500 a ~
From Columbus and in
termediate points ......! 7:1O D M
From Columbus and in
termediate points $1,000 a u
From Albany and Jack
sonville .,........%3;5 500 a N
trom Albany ............* $3.50 a IN
TRAINS DEPART.
/ or Macon, Augusta and
Savannah ...........* $3.50 a III
ior Albany, Dotban,
Lockhart, Troy and
Montgomery $500 a IA
For Albany. Dothan,
Lockhart, Troy and
Montgomery ........* 2:1O m
For Macon and Atlanta 49,. .2:10 N
Sor Macon, Atlanta, Saw
annah and Augusta 80. .*1O:49 p m
For Columbus ...........* 3:45 n
For Columbus ...........! s 800 a m
For Columbus, Birm-
ham and Chicago .......* 1906 a N
For Albany ..............* 1880 p 10
For Albany and Jackson
vile ...................@1 1890 a N
$Daily. Except Sunday.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1914-04-05

FOR SALE Secondhand Mitchell
six automobile, in good condition. G.
r. Ellis.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1914-04-05

FOR RENT-Six room house with
all modern conyeniences; Jackson
Ave; also large room over Sills' store
suitable for dressmaking; hair dress
ing parlors, etc. See Lee Allen. 25-tf
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1914-04-05

Subscribers fail:-g to receive thei-
aper regularly will confer favor by
promptly reporting same to circulation
apartment
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1914-04-05
THE TIMES-RECORDER
tIncorporated.)
Established 1879.

Published Every Morning, Except
Aondays, by Recorder Co
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1914-04-05
zEzQQzGG Il
.NEEO@DRUoS=2PHoNEz5
92e'Re=lN=6UslNlss 4oUR=tiEAlTtl

"Ihe sweetness of Iow price
seldom equals the bitterness of
Door quality"
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1914-04-05

J Memorial Resolutions, Resolutions
Respect Obituary Notices, ETC.,
Their than those which the paper may
eem proper to publish as news mat
er, will be charged for at the rate Of
cents per line.
All advertising copy requiring two
olumns Of space or less should be IN
be business Office not later than noon
Il day prior to date of issue in order
b insure It's prompt insertion. All
sopy for space of more than two col
INNS should be submitted not later
han 6 o'clock of the day, two days
rior to date Of issue.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1914-04-05

FOR RENT-One eight-room house
on Lee and Hill streets; house in good
repair; large garden and yard; de-
sirable place to live. The Allison
Realty Co., Allison Bldg. phone 253.
21-tf
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1914-04-05

ORGAN FOR sALE-very cheap
wanted, wall plate motor and vibra-
tor. Beckwith, 178 Spring ST., Amer
icus. AK
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1914-04-05

FOR RENT-Very desirable two-sto-
ry, eight-room residence on Lee street
east frontage; all conyeniences. Apply
DR.. w. S. Prather. LIFT
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1914-04-05

DUCK EGGS FOR SALE-Indian
runner; pure strain; ready for set
ting. J. H. Poole, Jefferson ST. 24-5f
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1914-11-27
STONEWALL JACKSON
INSTITUTE BURNED

Abingdon, Va, Nov. 25.-Fire dis
covered ut 2 O'Clock this morning and
thought TO have originated from de-
fective wiring, totally destroyed the
nam buildings aud chapel of Stone
wall Jackson Institute and for some
time ieopnrdized the whole eastern
section of the city and Martha Wash
lngton College OH the west.
Sixty students and fifteen teachers
were housed in the buildings but were
safely removed to the homes of friends
and to Martha Washington College,
where they are being cared for until
arrangements are made for returning
home.
Practically nothing was saved. Tho
loss is estimated at over one hundred
thousand dollars with insurance of
twcnty-eight thousand.
President McCue, head of the school
is away in attendance on the educa-
tional conference at Richmond.
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1914-11-27
FRANK JAMES DYING.
Noted Career of Bank Robbers and
Highwaymen Recalled.

Excelsior Springs, Mo-, Nov. 21.-
Frank james, one of the James broth
ers, notorious as highwaymen shortly
after the Civil War, was stricken
with heart disease today and was re-
ported dying Mt the James home near
here. He is 73 years old.
Frank James is one of the last sur
viving members of the hank robbers.
He has been living the life of an ordi-
nary farmer for thirty years. He
joined Quantrells guerillas i'm the war
between the States, together with his
brother Jesse, and took part in the
sacking of Lawrence, Kansas.
When the war ended they were
hunted far and wide by relatives Of
those who had met death at their
hands. They soon became outlaws.
FRANK james and Cole Younger are
the only survivors, Younger living ut
Lees Summit, Mo.
Among their deeds were: The raid
ON the Commercial Bank at Liberty.
NO, iii 1866; one bank defender was
,iiied and $1,000 stolen. Looting of
the Russcllvillc, Ky, bank, in 1868,
for Sl7 900. Banking robbery at Gala
in, Mo-, in 1868, in which the cashier,
~ Ohm w. Sheets, was killed. Robbery
OF Dnnk at Columbia, KY, in 1872,
IN which II. \. C. Martin. cashier, was
slain. Raid on bank mt Corydon,
Iowa, i'll which $4,000 was stolen in
1873. The wrccking and robbing of
the Chicago, Rock Island and Pacitic
train. near Council Bluff, in 1873. The
negineer was killed, the fireman
wounded and several passengers in
jured. Box Office in the fair grounds
at Kansas City robbed of $4,000 in
broad daylight, in 1873,
Detectives surrounded the Jameses
near kcarney, Mo-, January %, 1875,
and threw bomb iuto the house,
thinking to kill the James brothers,
1t exploded, tearing Off tho arm of
thcir mother and killed their brother,
Archie.
In 1882, after Jesse James had
been shot and killed in his home in
st: Joseph, Mo-, by Charles Ford, also
u bandit, for reward of $50 900.
Frank james surrendered to Governor
He was sentenced to life
but after n few wears
he developed symptoms OF tubcrcu.
iosis and was pnrdoncd by the cover,
nor.
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1914-11-27
FRANK AGAIN LOSES
FIGHT FOR HIS LIFE

Atlanta, Ca, Nov. 20.-The state
Supreme Court today refused to GER
tlfy writ of error to the United
States Supreme Court in the case of
Leo M. Frank, under sentence of
death here for the murder in April,
1913, of Mary Phagan. Counsel for
Frank, when advised that their appli-
cation for thew rit had been denied,
announced thatt he case would be taxi
en- direct to the United States Su-
preme Court.
Later in the day two of Franks
attorneys. Henry Peepes and Harry
Alexander, left for Washington to
present their application for aw rit of
error to Justice Lamar. Should the
justiceg rant the application, the ap-
peal would then bcp laced on the Su-
premc Courts calendar, it is said. If
thew rit is denied by Justice Lamar,
Franks counsel may present the APP
plication to other members of the
court individually, according to the at
torncys.
The application for the writ of er-
ror to take the case to the highest
tribunal in the land, was based upon
tho Georgia Supreme Courts refusal
in it's decision last Saturday to set
aside the verdict on the ground that
Frank was absent from the court
room when the verdict was announced.
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1914-11-27
DIR. J. n. SHEPPARD.

Many people in this town were
shocked and grieved to hear of the
tragic and sad death of DR.. j. N.
Sheppard, the well-known and beloved
physician of Falls Mills.
He was found frozen and dead last
Friday afternoon, in the village of
Falls Mills, where he had lived for
ten years, and practiced his profess
sion.
Mrs. Sheppard, who is postmistress
mt Falls Mills, was away ut the time
consulting specialists in Bluelield for
some slight ailment, when her hus-
band met his tragic death. He had
been paying professional calls the ar-
ternoon, and his absence excited no
suspicion, until Il boy, it is said, came
into the village, bringing one of the
physicians lcggings, which was pick
cd up in a field just outside of town.
Suspicion was aroused, and search
made. His dead body was discovered
in the yard of the house of citizen
of that vicinity. He, it seemed, was
endeavoring to get TO the house, prob
ably realizing his need of help, when
he succumbcd.
DR.. Sheppard was fine physician,
II genial, companionahIe man, and
enjoyed large and lucrative prac-
tice. He leaves II wife, but no chill
dren.
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1914-11-27
BURKE'S GARDEN ITEMS.

mr.. Davy Crockett has been visit
mg nome Ioiks mere 1or the past two
or three weeks, ana recuperatlng from
ms regent aCtack OF typhoid fever.
\: M. MOSS % sons bought hve
or SIN huhdred turkeys yesterday and
expect 10 puy some more next week.
Mr. John l. FOX and family expect
70 ieave tnis week 1or their new home
near entistiansDurg' We are sorry
70 losa taese good people from our
community DuL nope they Will soon
nave, nave many friends IN their new
loIne, me-
~ Miss Emma ureevef came IN from
taHewelI 70 spend several days with
nome 51ihS mere peiofe gong to Char
ioIts' N. u, Iof the winter.
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1914-11-27
SAYERSYILLE DOTS.

Mr.. and Mrs. Steve Pruett, OF West
Virginia, spent several days last
week at the home of Mr.. James M.
Pruett.
Rev. Holland Boyd filled his first
appointment at Sayersville, Novem-
ber 18th. The people are all glad to
have him on the circuit again. .
Miss Jennie Kate Riley, of Shrad-
ers, stayed the weekend at Mr.. f. l..
Riley's, helping to nurse their little
son, Cecil, who had pneumonia. We
are glad to report the little fellow
much improved.
Mr.. George Altizer has been at Mr..
Jack Beavers, on Dix Creek, for some
time.
Mrs. Moses Hankins and baby of
Canebreak, paid short visit to her
mandoller, recently.
Little Clyde Pruett, of Beech Fork,
visited his grandparents last week.
The many friends of Miss Rebecca
McLarkin are glad to have her back
in the community.
Mr.. Robert Riley was quite sick for
a few days, but is able to be out
again.
Mr.. Fayette Monk, of Tennessee, is
staying sometime with his son, Mr.
Henry Monk.
Messrs. Henry Mccall and Earl
Pruett were at home for Sunday.
Miss Pattie Whitaker has been Wis.
iting relatives on Whitaker Ridge for
some days.
Mr.. Thomas Hankins attended
church near Bear Wallow Sunday.
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1914-11-27
BURKE'S GARDEN SUNDAY
SCHOOL AND BELGIAN FUND

Burkc's Garden, Va, November 25.
1t was decided by the S. S. of Cen
trail church in Burke's Garden to aid
the Belgian sufferers. Each child un-
der Ia to give 10c; women 25c. Men
(who according to their own opinion
should have higher valuation than
women) SOC. Offering to be given on
first Sunday in December.
at is more blessed to give than to
receive"
Christmas should teach us a lesson
in generosity. The best way to COM
memorate the greatest gift ever given
this world, is to give to those in need.
For ellis sake who went about doing
good"
On Christmas Day at the Sunday
School celebration, all the children Of
the community are asked to bring Of
ferings of clothes, food products or
toys to be sent to "War Orphans"
This is the real spirit of Christmas,
and the art Of giving is we'll worth
teaching our children.
"The Lord loveth cheerful giver,"
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1914-11-27
THANKSGIVING SERVICE.
A Timely Sermon-Collection
For Charity Fund.

Thanksgiving services were held in
the Presbyterian church on yester-
day. Nearly all the business houses
were closed, and the service was well
attended.
Rev. Mr.. Bullard, pastor of the
Christian church, read President Will
sons Thanksgiving proclamation, add
ing q few appropriate remarks. Rev.
Mr.. Brown led in prayer and read
from the Scripture, Rev. Mr.. Platt de-
livered fine sermon, discussing some
problems growing out of the great
war. The sermon was inspiring and
re-assuring and was well received.
A collection was taken for the charity
fund as usual, preceded by few re-
marks from Rev. j. N. Harman. DIR.
C. A. Thompson was appointed GUS
todian of thee harity fund. There was
q shadow of sadness caused by the abb
sence of Maj. A. j. Tynes, whose death
occurred recently. He has had
charge of the charity fund for several
years. His report showed that the
fund placed in his hands last Novem-
ber for the poor of thet own, had all
been expended, and ninety cents over.
At the close of the service the
names of the Belgian Relief Fund for
this county, were read out by Mr.. j.
A. Leslie, and meeting of the entire
committee announced for next Tues
day, at IL o'clock sharp, in the court
house, at which time a permanent or.
ganization will be effected.