davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Anderson daily intelligencer. [volume] (Anderson, S.C.) 1914-1915, 1914-12-29

WASHINGTON, Dec 2S.-The Unit
ed States government today dispatch
cd n long note to Great Britain insist
ing on ar early improvement in the
treatment OF American commerce By
British fleets. 1t wnrr,1d England that
much feeling had been aroused in
this country and that public criticism
was general over unwarranted inter-
ference with The legitimate foreign
trade Of the United States.
The document, constituting the
strongest representation on the sub
jcct made by the United States to any
of the belligerents, was cabled to Am
bassador Page to be formally present
ed TO Sir Edward Grey. the British
Foreign secretary. It's preparation was
begun u month ago by Solicitor Conc
Johnson, Counsellor Robert Lansing
and Secretary Bryan, and during the
last two weeks had the personal at
tention of President Wilson, who re-
yised its p~hraseology with minute care.
Relations Objectionable.
AS the detailed point of view of the
United States in the numerous speci-
fic cases of d%etentiop5 and seizures
OF cargoes had been set forth in Il
series of emphatic protests, most of
which have gone %unheedcd, today's
communication vas couched in gen.
eral terms covering the entire sub
ject OF the relations between the Unit
ed States and great Britain as affect
ed by the latter's naval policy. con-
sidered highly objectionable to this
government.
The note declares At tho outset that
the representations are made in !,
e. frien1l o. en- ~ff-G-A N4& kk-t -$fxxA4-If-
States considers it best to speak in
terms of f~rankness lest silence. be con-
strued as an acquiescence to n policy
OF Great Britain which ihfringes the
rights OF American citizens under the
laws of the nations.
Applies to All.
since France has adopted virtually
the same DEGREES on contraband ns
has Great Briatain. ioday's note is q
statement intended for all members OF
the Triple Entente.
The document points out that com.
plants on every side and public crit
icisms in the United States hold the
British policy az directly responsible
for Il depression In many American
industries. Reimbursement alone for
cargoes unlawfuliy detained or seized,
1t states. does not remedy the evil. as
the chief difficulty is the moral effect
on American exporters who are re.
strained from taking risks or hazards
which in no case ought to surround
legitimate trade between the United
States and other neutral countries.
Wall Protect Citizens.
Feeling has been aroused ON tie
subject to such an extent. the ON
munication adds. What the American
government feels compelled To ask for
definite information as to Great Brit.
aims attitude In order that it may take
such mHlsures as would Droteci
American citizens in their rights.
Patience is Abused.
The United States, 1t points out, was
The Anderson daily intelligencer. [volume] (Anderson, S.C.) 1914-1915, 1914-12-29
PRESIDENT WILSON
is CONGRATULATED
Head { Nation Quietly Observes
His Fifiy-Eighth
Birthday.
tBt Associated presa.o

wAsHfSGTON Dec. 2s.-Presiden,
Wilson tonight began receiving mes
sages from foreign rulers congratu-
atlIng him on his ssth birthday ami
yersary The drst to arrive were
from King George, OF Great Britain.
and President Estrada Cabrera, OF
|Gnatema,as
Led by Secretary Bryan, the presi-
dents cabinet called at the White
HOUSE, daFiHk the evening. Because
OF the cancellation OF all state din
ners and receptions after Mrs. VIZ
sons Heath. this gathering was the
nearest approach to a social affair
held In the White House for many
months.
Among the messages received were
several from parents OF children nam
ed for the president because their
birth anniNersafies were the same as
his. Mr. Wilson usualIy answers such
messages personally
The Anderson daily intelligencer. [volume] (Anderson, S.C.) 1914-1915, 1914-12-29
LONDON EXPECTS
GERMAN ZEPPELINS
Popnlaes is Warmed to Stay
Under Shelter For
Safety.
lEy Associated Press.)

LONDON, Dec 2S.-N.55 p. my
The British official press bureau this
evening made the following announce
ment:
The naval and military authorities
% the attenttett OF persons using the
streets to- the danger from fragments
OF shelis and from bullets used in the
guns against hostile aircraft attempt
ing q raid ON London.
THE civil population are warned to
Keep under cover, preferably in base
ments. upon hearing the sound-cf fir
ing by guns or OF explosives"
The Anderson daily intelligencer. [volume] (Anderson, S.C.) 1914-1915, 1914-12-29
EVERYTHING QUIET
I'm PHILIPPINES
Officials Take the View, That
"No News" Is Good
News"

WASHINGTON, Dec. 2S.-with no
additional advices from the Phillip
ines. war department officials tonig..t
expressed the. opinion that the recent
disturbances there, which they decline
to call an uprising. was n closed in
cident, fully explained in the report
cabied yesterday by Governor-General
Harrison.
One official said the report did not
disclose more serious disorders than
might DC found in any city the size
Of Manila in this country.
Emphasis also was laid O. the fact
that propaganda leading to the trouble
was fathered by the exiled Ricarte and
equally irresponsible leaders in the
islands.
The Anderson daily intelligencer. [volume] (Anderson, S.C.) 1914-1915, 1914-12-29

WASHINGTON, Dec. 2S.- Justice
Lamar, of the United States supreme
court, today granted an appeal for the
refusal of the federal district court
for northern Georgia to release on
,'abeas corpus proceedings Leo NJ.
Frank under death sentence for the
murder of Many Phagan. at Atlanta.
Frank has been sentanced to be
hanged January %, but Justice La
mars action causes q stay of execu-
tion. Thirty days are given for the
record of the proceedings In the lower
court to be filed In the supreme court
here. The State of Georgia then may
ask that the hearing of the case be
advanced. Some suggestions general
~ are granted.
+. AS q result of Justice Lamars &C
ton today the entire court will pass
! upon Franks right to seek release
from custody on u writ of habeas cor
pus on the ground that the trial court
in Fulton county, Georgia, lost juris-
diction over him by its failure to have
him present when the jury returned
its verdict.
Should the supreme court decide
Frank was not entitled to the benefit
OF the habeas corpus writ, the State
- 1Sot6io WYNN III tOuEeE U6 XdIIGu
from carrying out the death sentence.
II the court decides he was entitled
to ask for the writ, the case probably
would be remanded to the district
court for the taking of evidence on
the petition praying for the writ.
May Mean Freedom.
Should the supreme court eventu-
ally decide that Frank must he releas-
ed from custody, IL was said, q further
question, about which there is uncer-
tafnty. would arise as to the power OF
the State TO indict and try him q
second time. 1t is. said authorities dif-
Ter az to whether the first trial would
pc regarded as having placed Frank
in jeopardy"
fate has rested in Justice Lamar'e
hands. After the Georgia supreme
court had decided to set aside the YER
dict OF conviction, Justice Lamar was
asked to Issue O writ OF error for the
supreme court to review the case. He
declined on the ground that no feder-
al: question was presented, inasmuoh
as questions OF procedure were for the
States. TO decide. Justice Holmes, and
eventually the entire court. pursued
inc same course.
Reason for Ref1sal.
Application was then made In the
Georgia federal court for Franks re-
lease on q writ OF habeas corpus,
Judge Newman held Frank was not
entitled to the writ and refused ia
Grant an appeal to the supreme court
because he was unwilling to issue O
certificate of probable cause as re-
quired in such appeals by a federal
statute of 1908.
Justice Lamar. was then asked ID
grant the appeal and issue the certi.
hcate. He found that several questions
OF federal law. unsettled by the su-
preme court. existed In tie case, and
hence gave II the probable cause
Tor the appeal. These were whether
The Anderson daily intelligencer. [volume] (Anderson, S.C.) 1914-1915, 1914-12-29

the federal constitution requires an
accused to be present when a verdict
Ia returned against him In a State
court; the effect OF the accused not
raising the point OF his absence on
a motion for O neA trial. and the ef-
feet of the suprme courts own action
In refusing to grant the writ Of err
ror In n case where an alleged juris-
d%ictional question was presented In a
motion filed at q time not authorized
by the practice OF the State where the
trial took place.
Why Writ was penled.
Justice Lamars complete abatement
In explanation Of his course in grant
ing the appeal follows:
Leo Franks recent application for
O writ OF error was denied by me ON
the ground that no federal question
was involved in the ruling OF the su-
preme court OF Georgia that his ms
ton to set aside the verdict finding
him guilty of mudrer had been flea
tool late. This petition presents q who'll
ly different question since AZ In an ar
plication OF an appeal from the judg-
ment OF q federal court on q record
which presents q purely federal cues.
tion. irrespective OF regulations gov
erning state practice. 49,
Many Allegations Made.
! FRANKS petition for the writ ,of
hnbeais corpus, addressed 10 the inAse
OF the United States district court for
the northern district Of ueoySfa. ki.
lleges that on his trial for murder In
the superior court Of Fulton crunty.
GeorgiG, public feeling against him,
was so great that the presiding fudge
advised his counsel not to have hlfa.
present In the court room when the
verdict wa returned, and ffiEt his
involuntary absence, under such cifs
c~umstances. when the verdict was re-
turned, deprived him OF q hearing to
which he was entitled under the con-
stitution and rendered HIS conviction
void. He AYERS that his motion for q
new trial was oyerruled ar 4 he then
moved to set aside the verLNt an be-
Ing void for want OF Jurisdiction; that
In passing on that motion the State
supreme court held that while he Ind
the constitutional right to be present
when the verdict against him Vfae re-
turned into the court, yet such ves-
dict could not be attacked, by mo-
ton 20 set aside. after the eypfretion
or the trial term and after his motion
for a new trial had been finally re-
fused. He alleges that hie attalnpt TO
have that Judgment reviewed In the
supreme court OF the United States
failed because. though o federal quee-
tion was raised In the record. the de-
ctsion of the supreme court os 0sor.
gia was based on o matter OF State
practice.
He therefore filed thia petition for
q writ OF habeas corpus ID which ha
claims that the right 70 % present
at the rendition az the vesdics was
jurisdictionai ana that on tatSAa cor
pns he is entitled to a hearing OF the
question as to whether he had waived
or could waive his constitutional right
The Anderson daily intelligencer. [volume] (Anderson, S.C.) 1914-1915, 1914-12-29
(By Associated Press.).

10 COLUMBIA, Dec. 2S.-Fort;- o
o four state priaoners. including tan o
seTfiEB Tile sentences Iof murder, o
10 were granted c1emency today by o
o Governor Biease. making the total o
o number liberated by him In lle o
o last four years. i.aS9. One5t. the o
10 life-term prifoners was Spardoned o
70 and the other nine paroled. Twen4 o
o ty-thrce OF the prisoners IN all o
10 were serving sentences for homf- o
20 cides.4 d
10 Gnasof the psraied men, Ckarles o
10 0tDax alias Charley Cross, was o
o released on conditiofl that he be o
% r~earfested by federal officers ono
10 the charge OF robbing the Gordon o
vile. Va, p0stofHce several yearaSo
o ego. 0'Dny was arrsfgned before o
Q q United States commissioners late o
70 today and held for a preliminary o
o hearing 8
20 0Day was serving n sentence b
Q for 10 years gog robbery. He was b
o convicted In 1905, together with IS
10 John Fisher who escaped from q
9 the State p~enitentlary here d year D
q ago. B
oof1 a 1e0hoeot0 nm q So
The Anderson daily intelligencer. [volume] (Anderson, S.C.) 1914-1915, 1914-12-29
ENTIRE FAMILY is
BURNED i'm HOME
Husband, Wife and Three Child.
rem Of Retired Capitalist
Meet awful Death.

WINTERHAvEN, Fla. Dec. 2s.-.
Harry Alvey. q retired capitalist OF
baltimore. Md, his wife and three
children lost their lives when their
winter home near here was burned
early today. The charred bodies of the
victims were found tngethe. Ia tbs
! OF what had been the child
ren's room. The origin of the IRE has
not been determined.
FREDERICK, Md. Dec. 2g.-Alyey
was the o of former Chief Judge
Richard H. Alvey, of the Maryland
U OF appeals. Mrs. Alvey. before
her marriage. was Miss Bertha Key
ser. Wen known In. Baltimore society.
Inc Aiveys went TO Florida 20 live
about three years ago.
The Anderson daily intelligencer. [volume] (Anderson, S.C.) 1914-1915, 1914-12-29
GERMANY SENDS
NOTIFICATION
CoNSULS MUST BE AccEPTA.
BILE TO GERMANY
I'M P e S ONAL
-
Similar Requests Have Been Sent
to Other Neutral Ma
lions.
I S nj P E r oNAL

WASHINGTON. Doc. 2S.-Germany
has notified the American state de-
partment that American consuls in
Belgium must be acceptable to the
German military authorities. 1t was
learned today. The notification also
said 1t was desirable that some of the
American consuls in Belgium be with
drawn for the present, at least.
Secretary Bryan declined to make
public the text OF the German COM
m~unication or to comment upon it I'M
til he had full opportunity to consid-
er 1t. The understanding in official
circles, however, Is that the notice is
similar 10 the sent Argentina and
other neutral countries, and that,
while the German .adYernment does
not insist that co1snIs in Belgium
take out new. ~eSequntors from Ger
man officials, 1t announces that such
consuls must exercise their functions
only by permission from the military
authorities. in control of the territory
in which the consulate is situated.
The United States has consular rep
resentatives only in Brussels, Ant
werp, Liege and Client, and since the
war began they have had little work
" :. uo. !helr
aet,sities NAYS peeh aeVoted largely TO
tcoking aiter ana alofng IN
reiiei YORK.
LhWs. :,
me u ior the withdrawal OF
certain consuis As sala 10 De ehtireiy
impersonal, n TO be based upon the
law OF miiltary which rec
ognlzes the rightzoisa miittary 0ticer
In command OF territory to
dictate aosointeiy the amount n ex-
tent 0 civii business Z the manner
IN wnlch IL snail ne conducN,d In that
territory; .
Inc disposition OF the department
apparently Is 10 recognize the risht
OF tne authorities OF q captured terri
Tor 10 prescribe AT least temporary
conditions Q which consuls shall
alseharge tneir duties. u IL. Is con-
tendeu TINS IA De done Witnont In
any way committing the United States
70 q poiitical OF The right
OF Inc military occupant OF a territory
10 ,ts possession.
itegarulng the withdrawal OF con-
suis from certain poihts, under color
OF military necessity: II is ala tha
The Anderson daily intelligencer. [volume] (Anderson, S.C.) 1914-1915, 1914-12-29
BECIBION DKFRRRRD
Plan 10 Okgaaise Cotton .Exehangc
Clearing House Not Definftels
Decided on.

NEW YORK. Dee 28.zEinat decis-
ion on the plan 10 organizes a cotton
exchange clearing house ia this city
Wa deferred At Is meeting today OF
menbers OF The New York cotton ex-
change. ALTHOUGH most OF the members
present feforea the proposal.
Actt0fs VIII not be taken untfl All
members are given an o~ppcssanity rs
express their yf9ws On tie question.
The Anderson daily intelligencer. [volume] (Anderson, S.C.) 1914-1915, 1914-12-29
On the Firing Line
lie Battling Europe
By Assoc,nted prcss.,

tBy Associated PTess.) [.
LONDON. Dec. 2S.-Q1 D. m.)-The
battle lines In the east end west have
undergone few changes In the pas.
day. French and German reports
agree that the Germans have captur-
ed o section of trenches near Holie-
beke. south of Ypres. The French as
Bert that the Germans gave up trench
es on the fret line &C .l.e extent Ss
ssoaSS SOC or Ss111 yards in the Lens re-
zion, farther east. while unsuccessful
demonstrations have been made from
both sides Mt various points along the
extended lines.
The reports Of the numbers OF
wounded both armies are sending
back from the lines ia Belgium appear
to show that the lighting on Christmas
Ia that country was the fercest of the
past month. Corresponding In the
rear say the Belgians, as q result OF
five days snppings captured nearly
5000 Germans with only small losses
to themselves.
According to- Russian reports, Ger
man attempts 20 capture Warsaw have
failed, while the Berlin oticial state
hient sayg there Is general confidence
that the German and Austro-Hungar-
ian forces are making progress along
the great front.
french newspapers are enthusiastic
ever the raid by British cruisers and
eeapiaues on CcxhRNen. They conEid-
The Anderson daily intelligencer. [volume] (Anderson, S.C.) 1914-1915, 1914-12-29
C0MiIITTRD SUICIDE.
Ships cspthiH slaPs sFaga I'M
Is Lost.

KEY WEST. Fla, Dec. 2s.-The
British steamship Cragoswald, bound
from Hull England, for New Orleans.
reported to Sandy Key this afternoon
that the ships captain jumped over
board early today and was drowned.
The captains name was not given.
The British vice consul here has been
notified OF the incident.
The Anderson daily intelligencer. [volume] (Anderson, S.C.) 1914-1915, 1914-12-29
ENGLAND IS WARNED
BY THE UNITED STATES

Message of Protest is Intended For All Members
Of the Triple Entente; Anne .ican Commerce
Must Not Be Moaested as in the Past, And
Modification of EngIand's List of Articles De-
clared Contraband, Is Asked For-Other Neu-
trail Nations Will Adopt Measure Taken by
America.
The Anderson daily intelligencer. [volume] (Anderson, S.C.) 1914-1915, 1914-12-29
NhaM.KaYa

1iss Leoia Shaw and Me-. Erae3i
CLEVELAND Kay we're married Sua.lay
10 the Rav. H. G. Martin at the minis-
teiss residence. Tho grcom lie an en-
pioyee OF the SGilivan Hardware Com
pays branch store at Bolton. The
brjie was : resident OF the Union
Grove section and we'll known and
popular IN the community
The Anderson daily intelligencer. [volume] (Anderson, S.C.) 1914-1915, 1914-12-29
LEO M. FRANK IS GIVEN
CHANCE FOR FREEDOM

Justice Lamar of the Supreme Bench Grants APP
peal in the Case of Leo M. Frank, Charged
With the Murder Of Mary Phagan the Four
teen Year Old Factory Girl in April of 1913.
For Which He Is Under Sentence Of Death.
Technicalities May Mean Ultimate Freedom OF
The Condemned Man.
The Anderson daily intelligencer. [volume] (Anderson, S.C.) 1914-1915, 1914-12-29

coNTINuEp oN PAGE FoUR1
The Anderson daily intelligencer. [volume] (Anderson, S.C.) 1914-1915, 1914-12-29

french newspapers are enthusiasts
over the raid ~ British ~crui5ers ami
seaplanes on crxhnxen. They conEiaI
The Anderson daily intelligencer. [volume] (Anderson, S.C.) 1914-1915, 1914-12-29

Continued on Page Foers
The Anderson daily intelligencer. [volume] (Anderson, S.C.) 1914-1915, 1914-12-29
MORE PARDOSs

0 Q 0 0 0 8 Q 3 0 o o o % o Oh ,
The Anderson daily intelligencer. [volume] (Anderson, S.C.) 1914-1915, 1914-12-29

; Q oo 00 go 3 90 . 8 . I
The Detroit times., 1914-01-01
az HERssRT QUICK,

nor, OF "On Board the Good Ship
gniSh.' When Glory
NkxooaoJ efc-',sggr - -,
The Detroit times., 1914-01-01
z1zg n@1S1 ~ 57EF'T
;ySAs ", Blz3eds4eqms,ltAA

SOC Bulbs, 19c-Hyacinth Bulbs which if planted
indoors in either water earth will bloom for
Easter. Worth 50c-choice Of all coors at 19c
dozen.
40c Coal Holds. 15c-Large heavy black japanned
Coal Hods--worth 4Oc, for l5c Friday only.
$1.5O Mops, $1.29-O Cedar sanitary dustless
Mops with handles-abor savers Friday only,
1929
SIPS Sad Irons, 77c-Three Mrs Potts Irons
one stand and handle. Friday for TIC
.4c Toilet Paper. II for 25c-Good selected stock
Large rolls. Friday only at this very low price!
SOC Salt and Pepper Shakers. 3ic--Large cut
glass salt and pepper Shakers with glass tops Fri
day only, 34c. They're worth soc!
S0iled Dolls, 25c-- Kid and iointed Dolls that
left from Holiday stocks-limited lots. all worth
much more-25c.
1Oc Electric Light Globes. 7c-Clear glass with
decorations. Worth 10c-for 7c .
$1.65 Gas Chandeliers. Sl-2-light chandeliers
copper or dull brass finish--equipped with two in
verified lights Complete for 81 Friday only.
China Cleanup, Il 25c-Hurt china left from hoi-
day business. Vases chocolate pots, cracker jars
some with covers missing. But all good values at
25c. Friday only.
25c Meat Pattefs, Seine wares, danty decor
ated. To be sold Friday at &c instead of 25c.
DC Fruit Saucers 3c--Colonal glass fruit Saucers
heavy PLAIN Patterns. Very good-looking indeed
for the price Friday only!
The Detroit times., 1914-01-01
Adelaide Brance's Is Lightning That Devastates
biritual Love Is Wireless to Us From the Beyond

toriental contemot Tor women. wrote
the famous lines.
Mans love Is OF his life thing apart,
/ tbs womans whole existencei
For centuries this was true mainly
J because women had no means or keep
ing themselves alive save by exploit
ing the love OF man or by permitting
their own love 20 be exploited.
But today wnnn the spiritual I'M
pulses OF both i1en aud women are
striving To raise marriage TO the plane
which Christianity mas assigned to H.
we ilnd q woman willing 90 subject
herself 10 the total seclusion OF the
harems Of Turkey and Persia, OF In
ala and Morocco. And civilization -
confronted BY the srectacle OF an Am
erican woman. who. of her own ac-
cord. chose & bonnsee of sin and dark
ness, made herself slave for whom
death alone could write an emancipa-
ton proclamation. end who, like all
other slaves. cries out against the
hand that set her Tee.
/ What Is the moral OF this extraor
| binary story?
Surely that love unclaimed is the
dcadliest blight OF womanhood that
ithis great force. like it's twin-brother,
electricity. wreaks devastation ano
disaster when lett TO its own ruthless
course, but when harnessed to~Ihe
great purposes - auman achievement
makes us masters-Cf-life.
| The difference between that strange.
enslaying rassiol OF feminine crea-
ture and the love OF a woman who
| Pa an fnc ,fait ~ ..ak,
OF her body, il the difference between
the flash OF lightning thar destroys
and the saving wireless which sends
its message and succor throughout
| the world.
For the spiritual love OF man Il:
woman is surely the wireless 10 hu
manity from the Beyond. the suprem,
message s. q. S.-Saye our Souls
The Detroit times., 1914-01-01
Anti-Vivisectionists Greatly
Sympathize With Animals, but
Are ObliviOuS to Human Ills

linfantile paralysis, pellegra. diabetes
Bright's disease. rheumatism and oth-
err scourges OF hdrsanity, In order that
the necessary experiments may be
STOPPED?
AT the last anti-vivisection congress
a certain aoctor accused the medical
profession broadly OF experimenting
on people IN hospitals. Consider this ::
If medicine is to make any progress.
new things must be tried. When tried
they must De tried on some one. That
is the way all progress has been
made Whenever they are tried the
trial is an experiment.
The policy OF the profession is to
make these experiments on animals
until the thing under study Is thor
oughly worked out This saves human
EXPERIMENTATION at the expense OF an
finals. But it seems as II the anti
vivisectionists are calling for a dead
lock when they condemn both kinds
OF experiments.
Yellow fever could not be produced
in animals The experiment was tried.
but would not work So the devoted
men who were s;rdying the disease
tried the experiment on themselves,
and several OF them died from the ef-
fects OF Il. They were heroes, SPLEEN
did soldiers OF the common good; but
IL they had discovered the cause OF
yellow fever and It's remedy by exper-
iments on animals they would have
been condemned by the anti-vivisec-
ton congret,s and Miss afHagehy
as depraved wretches thirsting for in
noceut blood and revealing in the
agonies of helpless brutes.