davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1914-11-05
KAISER DIRECTS
EFFORT TO BREAK
THROUGH DEFENSE
He Will Hurl Flower of
His Forces Against
British Troops.
RELATIONS DEFINITELY
SEVERED WITH TURKEY
England, France, Russia and
servia Now at War
With Porte.
ATTACKS ALREADY DELIVERED
Appearance of German Vessels or
English, Coast Has Astounded
London.
I /, T /. ~
ATTACKS ALREADY DELIVERED
Appearance of German Vessels or
Englisl, Coast Has ;Astounded
London.
Russia Lays Claim
to Decisive Victory

p USSIA is the only one OF the
N helIiEerents TO claim I'm late
reports anything akin to decisive
victory for her arms. In Enst
Prussia the German left wing In Maid
to bc retrcnting prccipitntcly to-
ward Biafa and I.ycIs, Rnd In Pos
land the Austrinns are reported
kieice the Rusninns declare they
captured $4,000 men.
The Austrinns suy they have held
the Russiann MT Lysn Corn, In
South Poland, while their troops
made n wheeling movement TO nm
other line OF defcnse. Along the
bnttle front In IscIBium md Frapce
probably the most ambitious feats
mt arms are occurring In the regtou
around Ypres. Rcinforccments nre
being brouEhtshere by the tiermnns.
nm attnck In force is expected
shortly In a renewed attempt to-
proceed to Calais. A BelEinus Of
itciai rerarf says AN nlmost un-
broken column of the enemy, es1
inhrcBed la ausenstcrlys direction.
The nItlen arc hard after the
Turks. Russian troons have crossed
the Turkish frontier. and taken
eight towns. In addition. the
AnElo-Frcnch feet still liz bonnbard-
Ing the forts OF the Dnrdanelies.
and Britiah cruIser has thrown
shells into Turkish Red Sea port
In Arnbin. Tint Turkey has ac-
cepted as finni the allies refusal to
accept her APOLOGY for the bonn
bnrdntent Of Russian ports nnd ships.
is Indicated by her recalling dIplo-
matte representatives from the
capitals OF the triple entente
powers. Several Turkish Cabinet
ministers have resigned because OF
lnck Of sympnfhy with the wnr
party.
berlin reports the Persian min
lister I'm PetroErnd has demnnded
thnt Russin recall Russian forces
In North Persia. IS
The british admiralty has learned
uD0Mcinlty of the naval lighting be-
tween british and German cruisera
OF Chile, but declines to accept the
German version OF it.. Z
a bie German trawicr has been
sunk by q mine In Danish waters.
London reports the German
+, cruiser Torcke struck n mine In
Jade Bay and sank.
~
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1914-11-05
LEAVE FOR EUROPE
Mrs. whitney, Surgeons and Nurses Go
for Hospital Service.

NEW YORK, November 4.--Mrs
Harry Payne whitney, seven surgeons
ten nurses and one attendant, all OF
whom will work to relieve the suffer
ing OF wounded soldiers. Irrespective OF
nationality, sailed for Europe o-day OIL
the Lusitanta.
The medical workers will comprise
the staff of the first field hospital to he
organized by Mrs whitley in connec-
tion with the American ambulance hos
pital in Paris. Mrs. Whitney Will go
to- Paris TO fainiliarize herself more
thoroughly with the operation of the
American ambulance service.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1914-11-05
COLONEL QUOTES BIBLE
Rends Lesson For November 3. and
Mnkcs No Further Comment.

NEW YORK. November 4.-Whcn
Theodore Roosevelt was asked to-day
for his opinion on the election result
IN New York State, he said:
''In the Episcopal church lessons
taken from tho Bible, are appointed for
every day of the year. The lesson for
November concludes the Second Epis-
tie OF Paul to Timothy, Chapter Nv. 3,
4. which reads as follows:
"'For the time Will come when they
will not endure sound doctrine; but
after their own lusts shall they heap
to themselves. teachers having Itching
ears, and they shall turn away their
cars from the truth and shall be turned
unto fables
"I have nothing to add to this at
present. After all the returns are in. !
may have something more to say
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1914-11-05
SULLIVAN is DEFEATED
Lawrence Y. Sherman Returned to Sen.
nte From Illinois.

CHICAGO. November 4.--Lawrence y.
Sherman. Republican. was re elected TO
the United States Senate over Roger
c. Sullivan. Democrat. by an estimated
plurality OF 5000 or more. according to
the returns tonight from Tuesdays
election. Raymond Robins, I'rogres-
slve. was a poor third.
With only 800 small, rural precints
to hear from and an average plurality
of twenty-five to the precinct for Sher-
man outside of Chicago. Sherman's
down State lead was 62.Gs1. as against
q plurality for Sullivan in Cook County
of 5G599
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1914-11-05
RUMoR OF, ANTI-ANERICAN
AGITATION IN MEXICO CITY

WASHINGTON. November 4.-Bri-
gadicr-General Funston at Vera Cruz
reported to-day that rumors had
reached hlm of anti. American agita :
ton in Mexico City. There has been
no direct communications with the
Mexican capital for several days. but
War Department. officials are not
alarmed. They have taken no addi-
tionaI steps fer the protection of
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1914-11-05

LONDON. November. 4.-Turkey has
definitely broken of diplomatic rela-
tons with Great Britain. Franco, rms
sia and Servia. Her diplomatic repre-
sentatives in the capitals Of these coun-5
tries acting on the orders from tho
Iortc. to-day demanded and received
their passports. Some already have
left, while others VIII depart to-
morrow y 6S,s&
Although no statement to this erect
has been given out, II Is understood
IprkeSseapology for the actions OF her.
meet IN bombarding Russian Black Sea
ports and Russian ships was unac-
ceptabls TO thctriple entente powers. In
that turkey was not prepared to ac-
cede to demand that German Of
ilcers IN her, service he dismissed and
the ships purchased from Germany dis
mantled.
ALLIES ALREADY TAKING
ACTION AGAINST TURKEY
The powers which the Ottoman eoy-f
ernment thus defied are already taking
warlke action against Turkey The
British have destroyed Fort Akahah,
IN Arabia; tho Russians have Invaded
Asia Minor. and an Ang To- French feet
is bombarding the forts of the Darda,
nelles. S 's'a 80
Now that Turkey has aligned her4i
self among the nations at war. specu -
lation Us rife as to what the other
A'I>ei' Po"eIS VIII 40. - Greece tS said
TO be. preparing to take sides with
he@allies, while bulgaria has given
assurances of her neutrality. Bulgaria,
however, Is mobilizing for, as Bui-
garian diplomat said, with TurkeytIn
the area of the war. Bulgaria must
be. prepared for any eventualities... ss
Next to the Turkish situation. the
appearance of German warships on tho
English coast Is causing most OF the i
discussion in thfs country to-day. s.
The fact that the Germans did Inv
mines seems to indicate to the naval
experts here that the ships engaged ms
this work were old ones These cx4S
perts argue that Germany would not
take such Risks with new vessels, AS
II to prove their acontentiomsth the exy
perts cay TINT the firing atethe British.
cruiser Haleyon. which resllted trs
slight damage to that vessel. shaved
that the. Germans were not armed Win
modern guns; N s,.,s 'ss
Reports. OF the ftghting on land, aa .fs-
sued to-day, recorded only advances ~ /
various points and repulses ofst tn ]
enemy iattacks at others. Il m ere ste I'm
fact. no great change In the situaf fion.
accordingst to- these reports sltS is ds d 81
niteiy announced that the Germs1s have
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1914-11-05
BODY GOES TO SCIENCE
Will OF Colonel John IIoimea Groves Is
Carried Out.
PHILADELPHIA. pa

The body of Colonel John. Holmes
Groves. veteran of the War Between
the States, military aide to President
Lincoln when the latter was assassi-
mated. and United States ambassador to
Italy during the administration Of Cen
;eral Grant. was delivered to-day. to
Jefferson Medical College for dissection.
: Colonel, Groves died here on Monday,
leaving. a will In which he bequeathed
his bodysto the institution. He was
sevGnty-sM years old
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1914-11-05
GENERAL VILLA UNDER
COMMAND OF GUTIERREZ

WASHINGTON. November 4-Gen-
eral Villa has placed himself under the
orders OF Eulalio Gutierrez, the newly
declared Provisional President OF
Mexico. but the attitude of General
Carranza remains to be developed, IT
was said It the state Department. to-
tlay.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1914-11-05
Nc. .ANAEsTHETIcs USED
Wounded ON DnttIeAclds Undergo Tin
Hpenkable SuIierInE.

( WASHINGTON. November 4.--opera-
tions' are beingtperformed without the
use OF anaesthctics on wounded SOL
diers in some parts of Europe. accord
ing to, n cablegram to day to Red Cross
headquarters. The message, from Lon :
don, sent by Thomas Whittemor. OF
Boston, said: .s5ss
Just returned from France for sup
plies. Acres OF wounded, Unimagin-
able suffering. Operations without
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1914-11-05
PROVISIONAL GOvERNAIENT
HAS BEEN MOVED TO PUEBL!A

EL PASo, TEXAS, November 4.-The
constitutional provisional government
with its Cabinet members and archives
was moved to-day TO Pucbla, where
days. according to an official report
received to-day from Mexico City.
The cause OF the change OF the govern
ment seat was not given.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1914-11-05
ImuortatIon Eorbidden.

INDIANAPOLIS, IND, November -
Importations of cattle. sheep or swine
into Indiana from Michigan, illinois.
Ohio, and Pennsylvania were forbidden
by n proclamation issued to- day by
Governor Ralston. The importation of
hay. straw or fodder from those States
also is prohibited, as a.means to check
the spread OF the foot and mouth dis
noS CT
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1914-11-05

sI6.I0-ATLANTA AND RETURN-sIe.7 40
Via Southern Hallway, November q to IL,
y. Fares open to the public Excellent train
service vim Southern Railway. Inquire COZ
East Maia Street. " q & - 7'iG} ~.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1914-11-05
Former senator Kcnn Dcna.

ELIZABETH, N, j.. November A.
John Kean. former United States Sena-
tor from New Jersey, died here to-day,
after long illness.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1914-11-05
UNION STOCK YARDS CLOSED
Action TO Check Sprend Of Hoof md
Mouth Disensc.

CHICAGO, November 4.-Chicaso
Union Stock Yards. the largest cattle
market In the world, which has been
I'm continuous business aimee 1866. to-
night was ordered closed for several
days. because of the prevalence of the
hoof and mouth disease among cattle.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1914-11-05

York River Line 10 Baltmore, $40 II. NJ
except Sunday SIS, one way, $40, round
trip.- Delightful and invtgorating sail.irr
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1914-11-05

London reports the German
cruiser forcke struck mine In
Jade Bay snd sank.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1914-11-05

a big German trawicr has been
sunk By a mine In Danish waters.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1914-11-05

The british, admiralty hns learned
unoficinily Of the naval HshtinR be.
tween Hritish and German cruisera
OF Chile, but declines to accept the
German version of IL. qs
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1914-04-18
IMPORTANT DECISION
ENGLISH COURT DEFINES STA
TUS OF RELIGIOUS ORDERS IN
DISPUTED WILL CASE INVoLV-
ING 100000.

The question of the monastic orders
in England, their right to inherit prop
erty, even their right to exist, has
been greatly strengthened by the de-
cision of Justice Joyce given recently
in the disputed will case whereby the
Franciscan Friars of Clevedon, Som
erset, were left sum of 100000. The
case was tried in January and Febru-
airy last, and judgment was reserved.
1t has now been given in favor of the
Franciscans, who will receive their
legacy without any restrictive clauses
attached. The learned judge said that
the Catholic Emancipation Act and it's
supposed policy had been urged
against the Franciscan legatees, as
an illegal body and, therefore, incapa-
BILE of holding or receiving property.
He considered that the clauses of the
act, having reference to the suppress
sion of Jesuits and other men bound
en- so bound are expressly excluded
from the provisions of the act-"had
always been a dead letter and would
remain so, and that no court in Eng
land had ever recognized the supposed
policy of repression"
This decision is most important
one, as it will serve as a precedent
in future cases. Had Justice Joyce de-
clared against the bequest on the
ground that under the Catholic Eman-
cination Act the FranciScanS were
committing misdemeanor every day
they remained in this country-an
argument urged by the other side
all the Protestant societies, who were
closely watching the case from the
background, would Immediately have
brought a number of prosecutions
against the monks with the intention
of endeavoring to get them out of the
country. In regard to a society or as
ISOLATION not incorporated, the judge
held that the gift was to the members
of such society individually to spend
as they pleased, and therefore the
Franciscans received the money with
out any restrictions. The case shows
the care Catholics must take in max
ing their wills, for the will of Mr..
Bright Smith was legally drawn up
and expressly stated that the receipt
of the Father Guardian of Clevedon
should be sufficient discharge of the
bequest and made it in perfectly good
legal language. Yet it was disputed.
However, all's we'll that ends well.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1914-04-18
CEREMONIES
MODERN oBSERVANcEs INCLUDE
REMNANTS OF PRE-CHRIS-
TIAN RITES.

With the advent of Easter interest
is always aroused in the ancient be-
liefs, ceremonies and observances that
are brought together in the celebra-
ton of the modern festival These
include such things as eggs, cakes,
flowers, presents and the Easter hare,
to say nothing of other items obsolete
in our times. Individual notings of
one or another of the ceremonies or
observances have there been, but it is
by no means easy to lay hand on any
assembling of them.
Authorities agree that the remote
ancestor of Easter was a ceremony of
pagan worship. Distant as are the
origins of the old religious forms and
intertwined as are the threads, con-
Meeting them with the present, it is
not now easy to disentangle them, SO
that it may be said that Easter OBJ
servances among the people include
remnants of the ancient worship of
the sun, the moon and fire and water.
The keynote of the festival has been
from the very beginning resurrection,
the re-awakening Of the vernal world.
The name is that of a goddess of
spring, and certain of the emblems
have had a correlation that is remark
able, and through thirty centuries
they have come down to us together,
preserving the early significance of
resurrection, although the faith that
originated the ideas had ages ago
been forgotten. The idea of Easter
sprang truly from a tomb; that tomb
was, however, the tomb of winter.
The strong angel that rolled away the
stone from the door of the sepulchre
was the April sun.
Although Lent has the claim of
Christian origin, there are antiquar-
ians who assert that it is of far more
ancient origin. 1t arose, as nearly as
has yet been determined, in the fast
ing that was customary among the
Babylonians, whose worship formed
the starting point of Easter. The fast
was one of sympathy with the goddess
of reproduction, who mourned her con-
sort, and the period was marked by
fasting and an abstinence from mirth
and social festivals. Fasting has been
a. widespread custom, Humboldt not
ing fasts in Mexico, where, curiously
enough, the invading Spaniards found
the natives practicing baptism, with
an invocation to Cioacooatl that "the
sin which was given before the be-
ginning of the world might not visit
the child, but that cleansed by these
waters it might live and be born
anew"
Easter was at first continuation
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1914-04-18

affront offered to Catholics by the ap-
pointment as Commissioners of the
Italian Government to the Panama
Pacific Exposition, of ex-Mayor Nathan
of Rome, who is a notorious anti-Cath-
Ollie bigot, rabid Socialist and repre-.
sentative of the propagandists of Ital-
ian Socialism; man who has publicly
and officially offered the most fragrant
insults to the present head of the
Catholic Church in the person of Pope
Plus Xth and whose whole public
career has been one continuous proof
of his unworthiness to represent any
country upon such mission.
We do not object to him on account
of his race or religion, but because of
his obvious unfitness for post that
is one "of diplomacy, of social ameni-
ties, of governmental representation"
We most earnestly deprecate and
protest against the appointment or ac-
ceptance of such a man as the repre-
sentative of Catholic Italy and as the
bearer of her fraternal message to our
great Republic and her sister nations
at the great Exposition.
In the name of people who love
freedom of religious worship and re-
ligious liberation, as citizens of Re.
public of law and order, we deplore
and resent the insult implied by this
appointment of Mr.. Nathan, an enemy
Of social order and religious freedom
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1914-04-18
HILLQUIT A CAPITALIST
SOCIALIST LEADER AND CHAM
PIoN OF THE WORKING MAN
CAUGHT IN BANK FAILURE
THE "LIVE ISSUE" TELLS THE
STORY.

One OF the oldest established bank
ing firms doing business on Wall
Street, New York, that of III. B. Hol-
Inns & Co., has gone into bankruptcy.
Liabilities of $5,834,643 are shown in
the schedule, filed last week by the
company This firm had the reputa-
ton of having as it's closest friends
some of the foremost Capitalists" in
the country.
Like thunderbolt from the cloud
less sky, comes the news that one
of those "bloated capitalists" who is
in danger of losing several thousand
dollars is one Morris Hillquit, second
to none in name and fame in the So
cialist Party of the United States.
In days of yore this present day vic
tim of Wall Street reverses was
known as Morris Hillcowitz, late of
Russia. In time he became known as
Morris Hillquit, Socialist emancipation
of the down-trodden and friend of
the non-possessing class of proletar-
ians, who had nothing but their
chains to lose. More recent events
associate him with the late J. Pier
pont Morgan, the Vanderbilts, several
noted banking firms and "plutocrats"
who are involved in a financial catas-
trophe in Wall Street.
The Hollins bank has been in trou-
BILE for some years past. The late
j. Pierpont Morgan had given it gen,
erous loans. Nothing, however, could
avert the financial crash.
Now J. Pierpont Morgan, William
K. Vanderbilt, Eugene Zimmerman,
w. H. Butler, Chase National Bank,
First National Bank, Metropolitan
Bank, etc-all individuals and insti.
tutions that are topnotchers in the
financial world-are listed as cred.
itors. And then eve see by the pa
pers" that:
Another Of the unsecured creditors
is Morris Hillquit, the noted Socialist,
who has $3.50 due him on stock trad
ing account"
Hillquit, the champion of the pro-
letarians, manipulating in Wall
Street! The same Hillquit who was
recently engaged with Rev. DIR. John
A. Ryan in magazine controversy
and denounced capitalism and Wall
Street in the most severe terms!
Hillquit owes his prominence to the
Socialist movement. 1t was his step
ping stone to notoriety and wealth,
just as it was for Bebel in Germany
and julius Wayland in this country.
Our movement is a movement of
the working class and is controlled by
workingmen," the Socialist boasts
What business has such a working
class leader hobnobbing with the Nor
gans and Vanderbilts and losing
money in Wall Street? What connec.
ton is there between Socialism and
Wall Street? Bebel and Wayland
could have told you. Socialism is a
paying proposition for many. Hill,
quit can tell you all about it.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1914-04-18
CATHOLIC ACTORS ORGANIZE
REV. JOHN TALBOT SMITH PRE-
SIDES AT PRELIMINARY MEET
ING HELD AT HOTEL AsToR,
NEW YORK.

The Catholic Actors Guild of Amer
lea has just been organized in New
York, following a suggestion by Car
dinal Farley to Rev. John Talbot
Smith and others that inasmuch as
the Catholic actors and actresses have
no religious organization similar to the
Actors Church alliance it would please
the Catholic Church authorities to see
such an association come into being.
Father Smith, whose active interest
in stage affairs is we'll known, pre-
sided temporarily at a preliminary
meeting held at the Hotel Astor, New
York. Some of the main objects of
the guild were outlined and the work
Of formally organizing the guild was
then taken up, followed by the cleo
ton of officers and the appointment
of committees to look after various
branches of the work. The assemblage
unanimously elected Emmett Corrigan
president.
Frank Mcintyre, who was appointed
chairman of the committee on mem
bership, said that the members of the
committee are meeting with much
success. Among other things which
the guild wishes to do, said Mr.. McIn-
tyre, is to select in each of the large
cities a church as close as possible to
the theatrical centres, and there mid
night Masses will be said for the Cath
Ollie theatrical folk Also the guild
hopes to be able to promote Catholic
dramas throughout the country
Among the women appointed to
committees at the meeting, which was
well attended, were the Misses Ethel
Barrymore, Mary and Florence Nash,
Louise Drew, Clara Palmer, Elizabeth
Marbury, Margery Wood, Mary b.
land, Mrs. Henry Miller, Ada Lewis
and Mrs. Arnold Daily.
The committeeman among actors in
clude Gilbert Miller, Frank Craven,
Morgan Conan, Denman Maley, Jerry
Cohan, George Cohan, William Collier,
William Courtleigh, Joseph Myron,
Frank McGinn, Fritz Williams, Robert
Cain, William Courtleigh, Jr., William
Courtenay, Frank x. Hope, Frank
Lalor, John Barrymore, Donald Brian,
Thomas Ross, Jack Devereaux, Boyd
Nolan, Chauncey Olcott, Joseph Her
bert and George Marion.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1914-04-18

OF the Jewish Passover and came on
the fourteenth of the month of Nissan,
When the revulsion of feeling in the
Church against the Jews occurred it
was changed and deliberately fixed
so that it could by no possibility fall
on the same day as the Passover
This matter was settled in A. d. 325.
Easter was set for the first Sunday
following the full moon that comes
after March 81. The relation to the
vernal equinox brought it to the time
Of the pagan festival of the goddess
Of spring, dating back to the Astarte
worship of Babylonia. The name,
Easter, is comparatively modern, but
the principle of the story and the
emblems and observances are of this
ancient date.
Easter fires continue even now in
northern Europe" wrote Grimm a
generation ago. On the Weser a tar
lighted in the evening and the men
and the maidens sang and danced
about it, There was fire on every
hilltop. There were professions to
these fires and hymn singing and the
bearing of white rods were features
The people liked to carry the fire
home with them; it was sacred fire
and embodied elements of the old fire
worship. It was produced by friction
natural method, and to kindle it two
boys were selected who knew nothing
of the vanities of the world. Within
quarter of century in Hildesheim
the Easter fire has been struck with
the Steel Here the people take the
fire home to rekindle their extin.
guished hearths. The old sacred fires
were lighted by natural means, some
of them by concentration of the suns
rays through mirrors.