davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Vilas County news. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1896-1927, 1914-12-23
MAKING CORNED BEEF
RECIPE THAT is RECOMMENDED
BY AN EXPERT.
Meat From Fat Animals Better Than
Than From Professionalism of
salt Is Highly Im2or
tant Matter

The pieces commonly used for corn
ing are the plate, rump, cross ribs and
brisket, or in other words the cheaper
cuts of meat. The loin, ribs and other
fancy cuts are more often used fresh,
and since there is more or less waste
of nutrients in corning, this is well.
The pieces for corning should be cut
into ccnvenient-sized joints, say, five
or six inches square. 1t should be the
aim to cut them all about the same
thickness so that they will make an
even layer in the barrel
Meat from fat animals makes
choicer corned beef than that from
poor animals. When the meat is thor
oughly cooled it should be corned as
soon as possible, as any decay in the
meat is likely to spoil the brine during
the corning process. Under no cir
cumstances should the meat be brined
while it is frozen.
Weigh out the meat and allow eight
pounds of salt to each 100 pounds
sprinkle layer of salt one-quarter of
an inch in depth over the bottom of
sible the cuts of meat, making layer
five or six inches in thickness; then
put on layer of salt, following that
with another layer of meat; repeat
until the meat and salt have all been
packed in the barrel, care being used
to reserve salt enough for good layer
over the top. After the package has
stood overnight, add for every 100
pounds of meat, four pounds of sugar,
two ounces of baking soda and four
ounces of saltpeter dissolved in gal
Ion of tepid water. Three gallons
more water should be sufficient to
cover this quantity. In case more or
less than 100 pounds of meat is to be
corned, make the brine in the proper
ton given. A loose board cover.
weighted down with a heavy stone or
piece of iron, should be put on the
meat to keep all of it under the brine.
In case any should project rust would
start and the brine would spoil in a
short time.
1t is not necessary to boil the brine
except in warm weather If the meat
has been corned during the winter and
must be kept into the summer season,
it would be well to watch the brine
closely during the spring, as it is more
likely to spoil at that time than at any
other season. If the brine appears to
be ropy or does not drip freely from
the finger when immersed and lifted,
it should be turned off and new brine
added, after carefully washing the
meat. The sugar or molasses in the
brine has tendency to ferment, and,
unless the brine is kept in cool
place, there is sometimes trouble from
this source. The meat should be kept
in the brine twenty-eight to forty days
to secure thorough corning.-Andrew
Boss, Agriculturist, University Farm,
ST. Paul.
Vilas County news. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1896-1927, 1914-12-23
AMERICA MAY SECURE
1916 OLYMPIC GAMES

The Olympic games in 1916
may be held in the United
States. Baron Pierre de Cou-
BERTH, president of the interna-
tional committee, says if any cir
cumstances, material or senti-
mental, prevent their being held
in Europe in 1916, they can be
postponed until 1920, as sug-
gested, but that they might be
held in America.
The war, Baron de Coubertin
thinks, will not have anything
more than a brief, temporary eff
feet upon sport in France. Indi-
vidual records will suffer, be-
cause such stars as Jean Bouin,
the great runner, have fallen at
the front, and others, no doubt,
will follow. The younger ele-
ment will not reach their highest
form for three years or more,
but eventually, the baron thinks,
the war will prove to have been
an incentive to physical train
ing.
Vilas County news. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1896-1927, 1914-12-23
BOXING A FAVORED PASTlME
LARGE Number of Soldiers Drilling and
Training at Aldershot Make APP
peal for Boxing Gloves.

Boxing, a London magazine, has
made a request for 1000 sets of boxing
gloves to be donated to the English
soldiers.
Boxing contests form one of the
principal pastimes with the English
soldier
At the present time there are $780,
600 soldiers at Aldershot drilling and
training for the war.
AS there are few exercises that will
fit a man physically quicker than box
ing, there has been big demand for
more gloves. They do not ask for new
gloves-just boxing gloves of any
make or color.
Several firms have agreed to make
new gloves for cost, provided they are
donated to the army.
The practice of boxing has no doubt
had a lot to do with the courage Of the
English soldiers. People in this coun-
try who try to cry down the practice
of boxing and boxing contests, should
remember that it has been said many
times that the time to prepare for war
was in times of peace.
There are more than two hundred
thousand men training at various
camps throughout the kingdom, and
there are going to be 100000 more
within the next three months. Well
these men can do with boxing gloves.
They will be better, happier men if
they have them. and it is absolutely
certain that they will be filter men in
every way" said the editor of Boxing.
Vilas County news. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1896-1927, 1914-12-23

fascinating pastime. Billiard tables
and bowling alleys are now an impor-
tant part of the equipment of hum
dreds of church clubs.
And the reason for the change is
that the home and the church have
come to look upon this game as kind
of moral uplift for the youth. The
first essential of the game is temper
ance. To play good billiards one must
be in splendid condition. physically
and mentally. A shaky hand cannot
hold a cue. blurred eye cannot see
the ball. a clouded brain cannot ind
tbe proper angle for the difficult shot.
Every one who plays billiards is am
bilious to improve his game. he. can
do this only by living the clean life.
Vilas County news. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1896-1927, 1914-12-23
FOOTBALL

Vanity of vanities; why boast Of
our prowess when there are million
ostriches that can outkick Brickley?
Johnny Maulbetsch of Michigan
weighs only 155 pounds, but the Penn
line thought he weighed 155 tons.
Bird and Crane are members of the
Carlisle Indian team. The feathers
certainly must fly when they get into
a mixup.
Yost may be more forceful in ex-
pressing his opinion Of his team-but
Stage seems to get the results.
After all, what are the sufferings
of the Belgians compared with the
dignity of the conference football
rules?
1t is better to elect to play the open
game than to have the other team
open you up.
Vilas County news. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1896-1927, 1914-12-23
SUGAR Cookies.

Two pounds sugar, one cupful but
ter, one egg, one cupful clabbered
cream, one teaspoonful soda, one tea
spoonful vanilla extract, one teaspoon
full lemon extract, one teaspoonful
baking powder; -four to roll soft. Mix
as for cake, beating soda into the
cream and sprinkle sugar over the top
and bake in very slow oven. If the
dough is allowed to stand Is to 20 min
utes before being rolled and the board
and rolling pin are well Toured they
can be handled much softer than would
be imagined and a better cooky will
result
Vilas County news. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1896-1927, 1914-12-23
HORSE RACING

Todd now has II in the 2:10 trotting
list, Lou Jennings, 2:08A, being the
latest
Cox did not have such bad year,
as horses in his stable have won IS
races.
When the shouting is all over there
will be about seventy-fve additions to
the 2:10 list this season.
Tom Grady, one of the veteran driv-
ers of the country, is dead at Phila'
deIphia after a long sickness.
Grand circuit stewards are going to
have a conference before long to see
what the outlook is for a chain OF
tracks for 1915.
Vilas County news. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1896-1927, 1914-12-23
PUGILISM

Richie Mitchell decisively defeated
Peanuts Scheiberl in Milwaukee, win
ming nine rounds out of ten.
Jack White and Ernest Lucien
mixed things for 20 furious rounds i'll
New Orleans, and at the end it was
called a draw by the referee.
Boxing managers also are enlisted
in the lower-salaries-for-a move.
ment. To complete the movement they
ought to agree to pay the boxers what
they promise to pay them.
1t now develops that Ad Wolgast
broke his ulna bone, although it was
believed that Jimmy Britt had exclu-
sive rights on this kind of an alibi.
Vilas County news. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1896-1927, 1914-12-23
His objection.

What's your objection to women
voting?"
"They haven't got industry enough"
said the man with short hair and
large diamond pin. II used to see
men who would willingly vote six or
seven times in a day. I've never
heard woman talk who would think
of voting more than once at the same
election"
Vilas County news. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1896-1927, 1914-12-23
A TactfuI Explanation.

Ny dear, you are not thinking of
sOing to savage islands as mission
sry, are your"
why not, sir? Don't you think I
I'm capable of doing the work?"
oh, it is not that. 1 am only afraid
The savages will agree with US at
home here in thinking you are sweet
!nOugh to eat"
Vilas County news. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1896-1927, 1914-12-23
TENNIS

The executive committee of the Ma
tional Lawn Tennis association will
pass the Davis cup back along to the
delegates at the annual meeting in
February. Considering the complex
situation caused by the European war.
the committee is unwilling to assume
the risk of definitely challenging I'M
less backed by the association.
The American Lawn Tennis asso-
citation may abandon the annual rat
ing list which has been continued for
35 years. The best players are rapid
ly ceasing TO send in their records
and in short while the list might
become farcical.
Vilas County news. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1896-1927, 1914-12-23
Worth KNOWING.

at is said that there are thousands
Of Greek boys held in bondage
throughout this country by the pro-
prietors of shoe shining parlors."
well! Welt"
"They work for meager wages and
have to turn over all the tips they get
to their employers"
I'm glad you told me that Here
after I will be able to withhold tip
without feeling the least bit stingy."
Vilas County news. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1896-1927, 1914-12-23
Suppressed Indignation.

.eWhat do you think of that tender
foot's having the nerve to spring
deck of marked cards on me-" ex-
claimed Broncho Bob.
''Did you shoot him.?
seWhat's the use of killing the goose
that lays the golden egg? l held
gun in front of him and made MIN
show me how he marked EN-.
Vilas County news. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1896-1927, 1914-12-23
Didn't Mean Il That Way.

I'm sorry / can't go to the theater
with you tonight" said Miss Peach.
I'm already engaged for the evening.
But as long as you have the ticket5
I'll introduce you to pretty girl and
you can take her"
"But don't want to go with pretty
girl" sorowfully protested Mr.. Lamb.
"I want to go with you. Cincinnati
Enquirer.
Vilas County news. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1896-1927, 1914-12-23
Ironing Towels.

Many persons iron towels, fold them
and put away before they are thor
oughly dry. This is an error and
sometimes leads to results not ex-
pected. In their damp condition there
is a mold which forms on them, one
variety of which is very injurious to
the skin.
Vilas County news. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1896-1927, 1914-12-23
Connie Maok,s Pitching staff.

With Plank, Bender and Coonbs
missing, Connie Mack's pitching stan
next season will be about the young
est in the business. Bob Shawkey. the
.old man" of the lot with the veterans
gone. is not yet twenty-four, while
neither Bush, Bressler nor Pennock
has attained k!s majority.
Vilas County news. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1896-1927, 1914-12-23
BILLIARDS

Sutton and Morningstar continue to
head the Champion Billiard league,
with the beardless Demarest as their
closest rival
The players in the Champion Bill
lard league who originally began
their interstate competition at al.
have % mutual consent shifted to
1872. The latter style is more popular
with the public and the players End
less difficulty with It ON strange Ia
oles.
Vilas County news. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1896-1927, 1914-12-23
German HAMBURG Steak.

Take one pound of hamburg steak,
half loaf of stale bread which has
been soaked in hot water and the wa
ter pressed out, two cold boiled pota-
toes which have been run through the
meat chopper, one small minced onion,
salt and pepper and two eggs. Mix
all together, shake into small round
cakes and fry in hot fat.-Mother's
Magazine.
Vilas County news. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1896-1927, 1914-12-23
Minyr Woes,

She-I think it is terrible that Rus
sia Joined in this war.
He-Yes. it is going to add vastly
to the cost of humanity.
She-I wasn't thinking of human
lty. l was thinking how hard it is
to pronounce all those names.
Vilas County news. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1896-1927, 1914-12-23
To Be Expected.

How was the man dressed who
Vwindled your"
He wore a light gray derby, a
lastly checked suit, a red tie with a
diamond horseshoe pin stuck in it,
an velvet vest and"
That's enough. If you tried to
change a hundred dollar bill for a
:hap dressed like that you deserved
o be swindled."
Vilas County news. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1896-1927, 1914-12-23
Fathers Cookinu,

"Of course, you and your wife are
happy"
Yes replied the young man. "But
she Is a little thoughtless. Whenever
perform with the chatting dish she in
sists on talking about the superior
Welsh rabbits her father used to
make"
Vilas County news. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1896-1927, 1914-12-23
case of Thrift.

"a reception today. my dear, Wnen
Won gave a party only last night?
ssyes. had a bowl of fruit punch
left over, and I didn't see any use OF
wasting it."-Kansas City journal.
Vilas County news. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1896-1927, 1914-12-23
Extreme Popularity.

"You seem to stand well with your
wife's relatives"
.T1l tell you something that will sur
prise you"
''All right"
There's hardly one OF them 1
couldn't strike for loan with reason
able expectations. of getting it."
Vilas County news. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1896-1927, 1914-12-23
Getting a Start.

'eHow do you want your eggs?"
soft boiled.
"Yessuh. III boil 'em about five
minutes
Give minutes!"
'Yessuh. Desc is cold storage eggs
an it's liable to take EN- a couple o
minutes to thaw.'
Vilas County news. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1896-1927, 1914-12-23
Plainly Evident.

Mrs. Lovewett Eat a. m.)-Waore
lave you been?
Lovewett-Just fell in wiz an oF
Tien', m'dear.
Mrs. Lovewett-Fell in. Ell? be
I'VE you. You're soaked.-Boston
Transcript.
Vilas County news. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1896-1927, 1914-12-23

The American league viii erect a
monument TO Jack Sheridan. the dean
of Ban Johnsons umpire staff, who re-
Gently died in California. Umpires,
like poets, are evidently appreciated
only after death.
Vilas County news. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1896-1927, 1914-12-23
uausahnId Economy.

"You shouldn't permit, tho butcher
70 throw away all the trimmings after
he has weighed YOUR meat.
81 don't. l take them home ano lei
thase ook throw them awav
Vilas County news. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1896-1927, 1914-12-23
The One Exception.

Americans are expecting to use
cotton in every possible form here
sfter."
Yes" replied the patient native
Citizen; every form except guncot-
on"
Vilas County news. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1896-1927, 1914-12-23
Tomato Short Cake.

Cover large layers of split short
crust with cream Of tomato sauce or
prepare unstrained tomatoes the same
As for sauce and serve over the crust
Vilas County news. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1896-1927, 1914-12-23
imnudence.

Smith took Jones apart to tell him
he news
What happened then?"
He told Jones to collect himself
Vilas County news. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1896-1927, 1914-12-23
rha Anonmna nimens.

..Who told Billy that the chamPagae
supply would not give ols after al
II don't know. but guess It was
little hot bid"
Vilas County news. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1896-1927, 1914-12-23

One Earring note of the recent
worlds series is that it will cause a
big crop of second Gowdys at the
training camps next spring.
Vilas County news. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1896-1927, 1914-12-23

That Gaffney will sell the worlds
champion Braves for 100000, buy the
Dodgers and take Stallings along with
him, is a Boston rumor that will not
down
Vilas County news. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1896-1927, 1914-12-23

The White Sox have arranged for
their annual pilgrimage to southern
California and are also booked for
exhibition games in San Francisco.
Vilas County news. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1896-1927, 1914-12-23

Manager Miller Higgins of the Car
dinais has purchased outright for cash
outflelder Ham Hyatt of Pittsburgh,
who has been used chiefly as pinch.
hitter.
Vilas County news. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1896-1927, 1914-12-23

AS peace commissioner, Garry
Hermann has scarcely earned his
varsity letter.
Vilas County news. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1896-1927, 1914-12-23
COULDN'T RESIST.

Bill-Dey say dat lot OBJ dem S.
'ursionists got left down de river las
night.
Joe-Of course dey did. A bunch Cd
lem struck a watahmelon patch and
ts captain wouldn't wait TO dem.
Vilas County news. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1896-1927, 1914-12-23

William Robertson, the big right.
handed pitcher of the Giants, is to
be turned back to the Memphis club
by Manager McGraw.
Vilas County news. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1896-1927, 1914-12-23
election

First Tramp-That man certainly Is
well satisfied looking.
Second Tramp-No wonder. He's
connected with a brewery.
First Tramp-Wish was on his sup
ply line.
Vilas County news. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1896-1927, 1914-12-23
BASEBALL

Charley Deal, the Braves third base
man, likes the Hub so well he has
decided to establish permanent resi-
dence there.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1914-06-22

FOR RENT room cottage fuFn-
ished. also light housekeeping
rooms. Mrs. L. ". Conner, iOS North
Divjsion. Phone Si5.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1914-06-22
FIRST CARLOAD or WHEAT
SHIPPED FROM ENID

Enid June 22--The first car of new
wheat to be shipped from Enid this
year was loaded on the Frisco by W.
r. Johnson yesterday and cleared from
The Frisco yard last night. 1t was
sold to Troysdac Grain company OF
Kansas City.
The car contained 900 bushels and
tasted on an average Of 60 lbs. The
grain in this car was plump, large
beans and graded number two.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1914-06-22
MISS MARGARE
WILSON, EDITOR

Madison, wis. June 22.-Miss Mar
Raret Wilson, daughter Of the Presi-
dent, arrived from Chicago this after
noon TO assist in launching 4 social
center magazine aud to participate
in conference on civic secretary
ships, subject related 10 The so
cal center movement. She plans u
speak in the assembly chamber on
"@rhe Need Of Civic Secretary.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1914-06-22

FAMOUS FEI4I1SM ERE FARMS To-,
20. 30 and 4a-acre farms ready
for cultivation. Many farmers on
what was raw land six months ago,
have earned from $50 to $500 per acre
this season fruit truck, corn, hay
and alfalfa. Hay $50 per acre, new
corn in our office now ten feet tall
several ears to the STALK We have
already expended nearly TWO Million
Dollars for improvements on this
property. Fine water, good roads
churches, schools, electric lights.
railroad and telephone system. Wri
for book of photos and information
about Free Trip of inspection. Farms
$40 down and $40 per month I'm
mediate possession. J. w. Johnson,
Sf7 Midland Building, Kansas City.
Mo.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1914-06-22

Designed exclusively for speed
Shamrock Nv is not nearly so beauti-
ful as her three anteccdents, Nichol
son her designer, insisted on sacri-
ficing beauty for example, by emitting
off ten feet of tapering grace IN order
that its weight might be saved
In comparison to the American
contnnders for the honor of defending
the cap, Shamrock w seems a very
formidable rival Her mast tops that
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1914-06-22
WARMING

To Parents, Guardians, or loafcrs.
Notice is hereby given that Guthrie
Lodge No. 32S. A. II. 7. A.. will pay
$1,000 reward for the arrest and con-
viction OF any person or persons
hunting or fishing or trespassing on
the property OF any member OF this
lodge. Lincoln Allen. Pres; Frank
Weiss. Secretary.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1914-06-22
ANNOUNCEMENTS

The Leader has been authorized to an
nounce the candidacies Of the following
STATE
President Board OF Agriculture;
John s. Favor Logan County. tDem'l
j. j. McAlester, Pittsburg County
Oem)
Lieutenant Governor.
Zen Lafayette Checo.ah (Dem.)
Richard Billups, Cordcll. (Dem)
T. r. Duffy. FL Reno. tDen.)
State superintendent.
II. l.. wilson. Chickasha. Dem.)
Secretary of State.
j. 5. Askew, Chickasha. (Dem)
JUDICIAL
District Judge, nth District
Frank Dale. Guthrie. tDeinD
Sheriff.
Bill Sherwood Guthrie. (Rcp)
John Mahoney Guthrie. Rep)
Claude Mze Crescent. (Dem)
Chas. b. DAVIS, Muhall township
(Dem) g.,
Dan NJ. Wiaiams, Guthrie. CRep.)
Frank A. Weiss Guthrie. tDeih"}
County Clerk.
Il. L. stobaush Crescent. tLem'
County Attorney.
Chester a. Mari, Guthrie. NLVii'''
y. l.. Morrison, Guthrie. lDem'l
Arthur X. swank, Gulhne, ,hep'
Chas. c. smith, Guthrie. Uem)
County Treasurer
Alfred Adler Guthrie. (Dem)
r. D. Stewart, Mulhall. (Re2D
County Judge. ,no,,
John D. Chappee Guthrie. tDem'l
J. c. Strang. Guthrie, Qep)
County superintendent. man
Margavet Doolitte, Crescent. tDemJ
Justice of the Peace
r II. seward, Guthrie. RepD
p r. Bnrlingamc Gn;hrie. (Rep)
County Commissioner, tst DIST
VIM. Shcarer. Guthrie. (Dam)
Ed j. oberhoaer, Guthrie. lhep}
Ed c. Murphy, Guthrie q uroSiesslNt''
County commissioner, 3rd DIST.
John O'Nen. Marshall. CDem')
County Commissioner, 2nd Dist
L. NJ. Oliver. tRep)
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1914-06-22
COMFORTING TO STOUT PEOPLE

Foley Calhartic Tablets are a spec
tally good little regulator that keeps
your system In perfect working or
der. No biliousness, no constipation.
no distress after eating, no greasy.
eassy taste A stout person who uses
them constantly will really feel thin
ned out and more comfortable as
result Of their use. For sale by all
druggists.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1914-06-22

The splendid work OF Chamber
lains Tablets Is daily becoming more
widely known. No such grand remedy
for stomach and liver troubles has
even been known. For sale by all
dealers.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1914-06-22

Now is the time 70 get rid OF your
rheumatism. Try a twenty-five cent
bottle Of Chamberiain's Liniment and
see hoM quickly your rheumatic pains
disappe ear. Sold by all dealers.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1914-06-22
SU M MER RESORTS.

SOUTH PLATTE HOTEIGSouth
Platte. Colo, % miles to Denver.
Cozy, homelike hotel, in heart of the
Rockies; home cooking; good trout
fishing; rates 81 day, $40 a week.
American style. Chas. Wallhrecht.
Prop.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1914-06-22

L. II. Lohr is prepared to do all
kinds of gas piping at a reasonable
cost He keeps on hand supply Of
gas mantles. globes and burners.