davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1914-11-03
Whaddaya Mean. Peace?

Ed NJ. p. 1t would of course be a
gross violation Of the neutrality OBJ
served by this non-partisan depart
ment TO state who one was going TO
vote for, but trust 1 may escape the
censor in stating what l am going to
vote for-going to vote for PEACE.
NJ.
HERE'S another verse that came
singing through our mind:
For the tired slave song lifts the
lEnguid oar,
And bids il fall with chime
That beauties the fairest shore,
And mitigates the harshest cline"
Our efforts to identify the singer
have been unavailing. to our chagrin
and humiliation. 1t would seem that
everybody should know such a verse
as that and doubtless many do, Will
some one, or more, Of these relieve
our mental distress?
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1914-11-03

Biff, biff. bang, bang-*"iiIl!!ta"
Day force arrives and breaks up the
argument.
(Signed) MURRAY, Secy-
Rocky Ford enterprise., 1914-07-31
ACTRESS MUST GIVE UP PET
Rumanlan's Leopard Has Been Caus-
Ing Terror in BouIevards and
Restaurants.

Paris.-Mme. Argos, n young Ru-
manian actress who has been causing
some excitement in the boulevards and
the Bois de Boulogne by driving about
in taxicabs with a formidable unmuz-
zled leopard, was politely informed by
the police that If she continues to APP
pear in the public streets with her
dangerous fayorite her leopard will be
seized and taken to the fourriere. or
pound for stray animals, and be as.
phyxiated.
The young actress, who Is passion
ately fond of her pet that has been
frightening customers of cafes and
restaurants out of their wits. will place
the animal temporarily in the menag-
erie of the Jardin des Plantes.
1t is strange to say that NJ. Hen
nion, the prefect of police, was unable
to find any recent city ordinance au-
thorizing the police to seize the leop-
ard. or other wild animals accompa-
MED and cared fol by the owners, un-
til he discovered Il bylaw dated April
3, 1928, requiring owners of animals
capable of frightening the public to
provide themselves with special H.
censes- BY virtue of this law of
Charles Y, the police are now able
legally to put a sop to the sensational
drives OF the Rumanian actress and
her leopard.
Prince Troubetskoy. the Russian
sculptor. who is In the habit of walk
ing about streets with a huge wolf,
was also notified of the application of
this newly discovered ordinance.
Rocky Ford enterprise., 1914-07-31
WILL R. MONKMAN. Publisher.
FRIDAY. JULY 81, 1914
Subscription Rates.
MAN NOT PARTY
Will Be Slogan of the Mems Law and
Order League.

Denver, Colo, July 2S.-That the
man. and not the party will be the
chief consideration of the people of
Colorado when they select men for
positions of trust and honor in the
state government this fall, is grow
ing more and more APPARENT each day.
No candidate who has behind him a
record of agitation, strife and turmoil
will be seriously considered by the
men and women who want to see
Colorado grow The day of the
muckraker. the politician and their ilk
is passed.
The men who will receive the sup
port OF the people in the coming cam
paign are the men who stand for the
enforcement OF law at all times and
under all circumstances as it is only
through the strict, impartial enforce
ment of the law that Colorado can
again take her rightful place among
the states of the Union. Such law
enforcement can be guaranteed to all
alike by placing the executive author
ity of the state in the hands OF
strong men, who at no time have
been associated with the lawless or
the wreckers.
This is the slogan of the campaign
of the Mems Law and Order League,
and the support being received from
all sections OF Colorado is most en-
couraging. The spirit indicates that
| the day OF the agitator and the muck
| raker is passed in this state forever
The League in its campaign knows nc
party but is fostering and encourag-
ing in every part OF Colorado 4
strong. united sentiment for law and
order.
Rocky Ford enterprise., 1914-07-31
Cleaning Waste Pipes.

One OF the most trying annoyanccs
OF housekeeping is the distractions
to the free, quick outlet OF waste wat
cr OF the washstand, bathtub, or kitch-
en- sink. This is caused by the grad
nal accumulation of small bits OF re-
fuse material which check and finally
entirely stop the outflow OF waste
water.
a simple, Inexpensive method OF
cleaning the pipe is as follows: Just
before retiring at night. pour into the
pipe enough liquid potash mot Soda
lye OF about 80 per cent strength to
fill the trap, as it is called. or bent
portion of the pipe just below the out
let. The amount necessary will be
from one to two pints. Be sure that
no water runs into it until the next
morning.
During the night the lye will con-
vert all OF the fat or grease into soft
soap and the first current of water
in the morning will remove it entire
ly and leave the pipe as clean as new
Rocky Ford enterprise., 1914-07-31
How About 1t?

More than 1000 years ago Cato wrote.
BE good neighbor. Do not roughly give
offense to your own people. il any mis-
fortune should overtake you-vhich God
orbid!-they protect you with kindly in
terest" The neighbor must do for the far
mer what police, hospital and charities
do for those in the city. In any community.
but especially in any irrigated country the
good will of neighbor is of great value,
and the bond of sympathy is made strong
er and stronger as time goes on. The help
of one neighbor is Of economic value to the
irrigator. and a man may save many dol
lars by lending a hand to his neighbor
when it is convenient, and accepting the
same aid in return. That is one reason
why it is seldom profitable in the long run
to steal water from your neighbor. or
quarrel with him concerning tho same.
V. M. Gone.
Colorado Agricultural College
Rocky Ford enterprise., 1914-07-31
wife's Privilege.

Bach said that his wife habitually
chastised him and that he could stand
1t no longer" This is not a quota
ton from a comic opera or a funny
paper. but from n report of court pro-
ceedings. The report proceeds: Mrs.
Bach proved. however, to the salts
faction of the court that she was fire.
quently justified in administering cor
poral punishment to her husband, and
she was let off with payment of the
costs."-The Outlook.
Rocky Ford enterprise., 1914-07-31
Peoples rlission

Sunday services: Sabbath school 10
a. m, followed by Holiness meeting;
open air meeting, 1880 p. m. followed BY
an old time revival service in the Mission
hall.
Tuesday evening Luther Rathbun will
continue his talk on six Months in Pal
estine."
Thursday evening Mrs. j. r, Seay will
tell her experience in the Mission work
among the Ponca Indians.
Everybody welcome.
LILLIAN LEWIS, Leader,
Rocky Ford enterprise., 1914-07-31
ATTRACT ATTENTION
Big Boosters Bunch Make Noise
Like Crowley Day

A long line of autos loaded with
Crowley day boosters of both sexes
ambled into town about noon on We'd
nesday, and they speedily made their
presence known, as Bandmaster Tiede-
mann and his tuneful galaxy with sweet
music drew our people within reach of
the boosting band where they were told
of the "big doings" at Ordway next
Thursday.
The boosters had with them unique
wind (?) instrument that is guaranteed
to attract the attention of every hearer.
the diabolical contrivance it is cross
between a steam calliope and siren
whistle, and when the performer had
unwound few thousand yards of wall
from his machine there were mighty
few people in Rocky Ford who did not
know that the Crowley day boosters
were in town.
The jolly band of boosters received a
cordial welcome and were assured that
our people would not forget the date
and would descend upon Ordway next
Thursday prepared to do full justice to
the barbecue and other special stunts
by which our county neighbors propose
to celebrate the third anniversary of
their natal day.
And we'll be there equipped to make
noise like pretty lively bunch of
boosters ourselves.
Rocky Ford enterprise., 1914-07-31
REAL SUGAR FACTORY.
Is in Leaves of the Beet Says An
Expert.

The leaves of the beet are the real
sugar factory. All the sugar is manu-
featured in them. The green color
ing of the leaves is due to the pres
ence OF little grains OF green sub
stance called chlorophyll. These
grains are the machinery, the leaves
are the factory, and the sunlight is
the power. When the sun shines on
the leaves the chlorophyll is busy
manufacturing starch and sugar from
the gas (Carbonic acid gas.) which
has been taken in thru the leaves
and the water which has been taken
up thru the roots and stem. After
the sugar has been manufactured it
is sent down to the root to be stored
until the plant needs ii.
Chlorophyll forms only in the sun
light. so il a portion of the leaf gets
no sunlight, the chlorophyll stops
working and will disappear, and the
leaf turns yellow and appears sick.
The amount of sugar manufa actured
depends upon the amount and posi-
ton of the leaves and the amount OF
Sunshine which they get. The leaves
should lie so that the light will
strike them as nearly at right angles
as possible. Upright leaves will not
produce as much sugar as those lying
fiat.
The more continuously the sky is
cloudy and the lower the temperature
the less is the increase of sugar
Colorado is well adapted to produc-
ton OF sugar bects because there is
little cloudy weather during the per
iod OF sugar formation. and the
amount of water applied to the crop
can be regulated under irrigation and
is varied under natural conditions.
$. Il. NUCKOLLS,
Colorado Agricultural College.
Rocky Ford enterprise., 1914-07-31
SalIor-Authora.

Perhaps the most celebrated auth
ors who started life as sailors are Fen
imore Cooper. the famous author of
"The Last of the Mohicans:" Clark
Russell. the author of Alone on the
Wide. Wide Sea-" and Frank T. Bull.
en-, the author of THE Cruise of the
Cachalot." This trio has made excel.
lent use Of the seafaring lore which
only experience can give in the long
list of works for which they are re
sponsible.
Rocky Ford enterprise., 1914-07-31
1horounhlx Rase

An old forger who had served five
terms in various penitentiaries, and
who is now refraining from fancy PEN
manship in order to enjoy an uninter-
rupted vacation for a week or two.
accords us the following cpigram from
the depth of his experience: Il never
realized the complete baseness of my
nature until one day found myself
unconsciously raising my own check!"
Rocky Ford enterprise., 1914-07-31
Motto. of Final Settlement

IS THE MATTER or THE ESTATE or MAR
CIssA BADGER, DECEASED.
Notice is hereby given. That on Monday
the 2ith day of August. A. ID. 1914. being one
OF the regular days OF the Juue Term of the
County Court otOtero County. In the Stale
of Colorado. Sarah L. Badger. ENecutrix OF
said estate, will appear before the Judge of
said Court. present my final settlement as
such eNecutriN. pray the approval of the
same. and will then apply to be discharged
as such cxecutrlx. At which time and place
any person In interest may appear and pre-
sent objections to the same. II any there be.
1914.
SARAH +. BADGER. Executrix
OF the Estate of Narcissa Badger. Deceased.
Rocky Ford enterprise., 1914-07-31
Children as Dowry.

Geneva.-When the registrar at
Berne asked young man whether he
would take the widow standing at his
side as his wife. he received sur
prise. mo, certainly not" said the
man. 81 agreed to marry her, as she
said she had dowry, but now she
tells me she has little money and two
small children" My children are my
treasure" said the widow.
Rocky Ford enterprise., 1914-07-31
Ear Your pIanfs

Instead of buying expensive jardi-
nieres for your potted plants, simply
paint the ordinary flour pots and sauc.
ers with fiat oil paint in a color to
harmonize with the color scheme of
the room they are in. Flower pots
painted green-blue or a Chinese blue
are wonderfully quaint and decorative
Rocky Ford enterprise., 1914-07-31
Notice to TaxpaYers

Having completed the assessment Of
Otero county for the year 1914. you are
hereby notified tnat | will sit in my office
at the County Court House on Monday,
August 10th and as many days there
after as may be necessary to hear any
and all grievances and objections and ad-
Just any unequal assessment made for
the year 1914.
j. A. GAUGER.
County ASSESSOR
Rocky Ford enterprise., 1914-07-31
Think Cat. Started Fire.

New York.-When firemen cleaned
up after fire that burned out the gro
cery store of Mrs. Racsel Seeman of
1893 Stockton street, Williamsburg,
they found dead cnt in the back yard
of the store with a number of burned
matches and matchbox scattered about
it. They concluded that the cat was
playing with matches and set the fire.
Rocky Ford enterprise., 1914-07-31
OK Is 25o.ooo Yeara Old

Los Angeles, Cal.-The skeleton oc
a gigantic OK, estimated to be $50, 900
wears old. has been unearthed by
Frank S. Leggett. director of tho
county museum. from the Pliocene do
poslt Of the famous tar pits Of La
Brea. -l=- T.
Rocky Ford enterprise., 1914-07-31

Plenty Of water now IN the great Swink
Reservoir System. have one. of best
claims, l6o acres, corners on Bristofs
fine farm, 9 miles. water rights partly
paid. Will sell cheap or trade. Liberal
commission for good deal. M. G., 3l3
Twelfth ST., Pueblo.
Rocky Ford enterprise., 1914-07-31

Fifty-two Music Lessons free. Get
the right piano and the price will be
right. 4O4 South Main St. 7. j. Hill.
Rocky Ford enterprise., 1914-07-31

Our work is the best Frank E. Garity
sos S. Main. Cleaning. pressing and
repairing. Phone West 200.
Rocky Ford enterprise., 1914-07-31
w ANT ADS .
|N

Furnished Room for Rent. Modern
house and desirable location facing City
park. Apply at 4o3 So. Eleventh street.
Rocky Ford enterprise., 1914-07-31

Smoked halibut. bloaters, boneless
herring. salt salmon. maekerel and cod
| fish at Stauffers.
Rocky Ford enterprise., 1914-07-31

Just as easily as gasoline
flame can be turned up or down.
All you need is a QUICK AC-
TION MALLEABLE RANGE
with the simple adjustable
CRATE (patented which lifts up
and down by the turn of a shaft
with the shaker handle.
1t has the power of house
movers jackscrew.
1t cooks n quick meal with
small amount of fuel.
1t saves time as there is no
waiting for a big fire to get
started
1t reduces the size of the fire
box by half when only small
fire is needed. Ii can then bess
lowered quickly to standard
depth for baking.
1t saves wear on the liners
and the range lasts longer by
distributing the contact of in
tense heat at the fire line over
the entire surface.
The UICK ACTION
RANGE is the highest grade
malleable range manufactured,
most beautiful in design.
1t has every point of merit
that any other malleable range
has and it has the CRATE lifting
device besides.
1t costs no more than any
other high grade malleable
range.
Rocky Ford enterprise., 1914-07-31

Remember the fifty-two free Music
Lessons. T. j. Hill Music Store, 4o4
South Main St.
Rocky Ford enterprise., 1914-07-31

have left number of my directories
of Otero and Crowley counties at the
Enterprise office for sale, price five dol
lars. If one of your neghbors who had
no use for the directory and therefore
did not buy one OF me when saw him
should come in and carry off your direc-
tory and then forget where he got it. you
can get another one at the Enterprise.
F.. A. Mckinney. Publisher g
Tobacco statesmen wanted. Earn S 90
monthly Expenses. Experience un-
necessary. Advertise and take orders
from merchants for Smoking and Chew
ing Tobacco. Cigarettes, Cigars, etc.
Send &c stamp for full particulars.
HEMET TOBACCO CO..
New York, N. Y. 10
Rocky Ford enterprise., 1914-07-31

DR.. Bulette of Pueblo. will be at Hote
El Captain, Rocky Ford. Tuesday. Aug
4th. Practice limited to Eye. Ear. Nos
and Throat and Fitting Glasses.
Rocky Ford enterprise., 1914-07-31

w. j. Cleveland. D. v, M.
Graduate Veterinarian
Phone Ford 6 8, office Al / So Main
Rocky Ford enterprise., 1914-07-31

Remember that Stauffers markets. ar
headquarters for fresh fish and oysters
Rocky Ford enterprise., 1914-07-31

For Rent-Five room house on North
Eighth street. Newly painted and paper
ed throughout. Phone West $40 SLIT
Rocky Ford enterprise., 1914-07-31

Beauty Culture and Hair Weaving.
F. E. Brown SOP South Tenth. Phone
Ford 265. -6tf
Rocky Ford enterprise., 1914-07-31

The Misses Myrtle and Bertha Hoff-
man were the hostesses at an enjoyable
party on Monday afternoon. compli-
mentary to their cousin, Miss Esther
Smith of Kansas City. A number of
the younger set We're in attendance.
Rocky Ford enterprise., 1914-07-31

Sunday afternoon Mr.. and Mrs. E.
Fred Smith entertained the Hall family
at quiet but attractive dinner.
Rocky Ford enterprise., 1914-07-31

Friday afternoon Mrs. d. l.. Joehnck
entertained more than forty ladies' COM
plimentary to Mrs. Hall. This was ar
informal, good time party and was most
enjoyable. Mrs. Joehnck was assisted
in serving by Mrs. Lawson, Misses
Sheldon and Monkman.
Rocky Ford enterprise., 1914-07-31

Mrs. G. M. Hall was the honor guest
at delightful dinner given by Mrs. X.
S. Beall on Wednesday evening.
Rocky Ford enterprise., 1914-07-31

Miss Lucille Goblin was the attractive
young hostess at linen shower in honor
of Miss Letha Smirl on Wednesday
afternoon. The young ladies had a de-
lightful afternoon and Miss Smirl was
the recipient of many useful as well as
ornamental presents.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1914-12-10

few days since.
Mrs. Benyon McGarrah, of Friend
ship, came Friday for a short stay
with Mr.. and Mrs. Tom McGarrah.
Mr.. Lawrence Davis, of Richland,
made a short business trip to Weston
last week.
Mrs. Guy Lunsford spent Friday
with friends in Richland.
Mrs. G.. A. Poke, of Lumpkin, is
visiting her parents, Mr.. and Mrs. T,
G. Dekle, at their country home near
Weston.
MIR. Jeff Sims continued illness is a
source of much concern to his many
relatives and friends.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1914-12-10
New Era
Especial to Times-Recorderl

Especial to Times Recorder)
NEW ERA, Ca, Dec. 10.-Miss Eula
Belle Griffin, of Cordele, spent last
week here, the guest of her cousins,
Mr.. and Mrs. M. H. Griffin.
Mrs. S. M. Parker and Miss Della
Parker were visitors at the home Of
Mrs. B. S. Parker last Thursday.
Miss Annie Bray is the guest of
Miss Dallas Morris this week.
Messrs. w. A. and R. p. Parker
spent Sunday afternoon with Mr., and
Mrs. A. w. Martin.
Mr.. and Mrs. w. B. Bradley spent
Tuesday afternoon with Mr.. and Mrs.
David Autry.
Mrs. M. H. Griffin and guest, Miss
Eula Belle Griffin, spent Thursday
with Miss Bessie Griffin.
Mr.. ]. E. Harris, of Huntington, is
the guest of relatives here this week.
Mrs. C. N. Bailey and little daugh-
ter, Florrie, spent Monday night with
her mother, Mrs. B. S. Parker.
Mr.. and Mrs. ]. L. Griffin were Wis
itors at the home of Mr.. and Mrs. A.
w. Martin Friday afternoon.
Mrs. Mollie Parker, Miss Della Giles,
Mrs. M. c. Veal and little Eva Hill
were guests of Mrs. B. s. Parker Mon
day afternoon.
Misses Bessie Griffin and Della Par
ker spent Monday afternoon with Mrs
". B. Bradley.
Miss Leila Doster was the guest O;
Miss Bessie Veal Monday afternoon.
MIR. and Mrs. w. T. o. Bray were
Sunday visitors at the home of Mr.
and Mrs. H. ]. Morris.
Miss Annie Willis Morris was the
guest of Miss Eddie Lou Parker Sun
day.
Mr.. ]. C. Bray returned to his home
near Huntington Friday after stay
of two weeks here at the home of his
daughters, Mesdames Georgia and
Louella Parker.
Mrs. D. C. Griffin had as her guests
Saturday Mrs. M. H. Griffin, Misses
Della Parker and Eula Belle Griffin.
Mesdames M. C. Veal and w. T. o.
Bray spent Friday afternoon with Mrs
S. M. Parker.
Mr.. and Mrs. B. S. Parker were Sun
day visitors at the home of Mr.. and
Mrs. C. M. Bailey.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1914-12-10
-
18th. District
Especial to Times-Recorder.)

Especial to Times-Recorder)
Seventeenth District, Dec. 9.-Mr.
and Mrs. J. "A. Mann had for their
guests the weekend Mr.. and Mrs.
Joseph Hall, Of Albany.
Mr.. Carlton Jones, of Americas,
spent Sunday with his parents, MIR.
and Mrs. o. P. Jones.
Miss Addie Mann entertained few
of her friends Saturday evening in a
most delightful manner, everyone de-
claring the evening to be a very pleas
ant one.
Miss Dora Mae Williams spent Sun
day with Miss Emma Lee Salter.
Rev. S. NJ, Elye, of Brinson, filled
his appointment at the Free Will
church Sunday.
Mr.. Rem. Israel visited friends in
Bronwood Sunday afternoon.
The entire community sympathize
with Mr. R. S. Williams, of Smithville,
in the loss of his gin house, it being
burned early Monday morning.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1914-12-10
WAR BANISHES ALL
RAGTIME FROM LONDON
(By Associated Press.)

LONDON, Dec. 10-One of the most
noticeable effects of the war on Lon
don's life and habits is the practical
Punishment of ragtime, more particu-
larly the erratic coon song" type,
which seemed to have taken hold of
the English people with the unshake-
able tenacity of a plague. Up until
August /, it was veritable outbreak
of insanity in the theaters and music
halls, hotels and restaurants, clubs
and banquet rooms, and in every
home. Even the boys on the streets
whistled it day and night.
Now all is changed and ragtime is
forgotten. Since the war began the
ear is greeted with two incessant mel
odies. One of these is Tommy Atkins
marching song, "Tipperary," and the
other, the national anthem, God Save
the King" At the close of the perform
ances in the music halls the audience
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1914-12-10
Weston
Especial to Times-Recorder)

Especial to Times-Recorder.)
WESTON, Ca, Dec. 10.-Quite a.
large crowd attended the oyster sup
per given on Friday night at the
school house. A nea sum was realized,
the funds to be used to improve the
stage and lights in the school build
ing.
Mr.. and Mrs. Brantley Davis re-
turned to their home in Alabama Sun
day, after visit of'some length to Mr..
Calvin Kimbrough.
MIR. A. W. Elliott left Saturday for a
business trip to New York to be gone
some time.
Miss Bonnie Knighton and Mrs.
Hixon, of Benevolence, were visitors
at the home of Mr.. and Mrs. Thad
Cleveland recently.
Misses Gladys and Lucille Harmon,
of Troutman, were charming guests of
Mr.. and Mrs. Dennis Hartman.
Mr.. George Roberts, representing
the Roberts & Wade Grocery Com
pany, and Mr. Clyde Newsome, of the
Southern Grocery Company, of Daw-
son were business visitors in Weston
last week.
Mr.. Furlow Gatewood, of Americas,
was near Weston, hunting with friends
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1914-12-10

Sleeping cars between Americas and
Atlanta on trains leaving Americas
1O:49 D. M, arriving Atlanta 6:25 a. m
Connects at Macon with sleeping cars
to and from Savannah.
Pullman sleeping cars between Chi
cago. st. Louis and Jacksonville Oh
Seminole Limited" leaving Americu'
for Jacksonville 1890 a. m. Leaves
Americas for st. Louis and Chicago
via Columbus and Birmingham at 1886
3. m.
For further information apply to J..
E. Hightower, Ticket Agent, Americas,
: John w. Blount, District Passenger
Aeent Macon. Ga. adyt
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1914-12-10
Leslie

Especial to Times-Recorder.)
LESLIE, Ga, Dec. 10.-The Wood
mon Circle elected the following Off
GERS for lS75: Past Guardian, Ella
Wilson; Guardian, Clifford Malone;
Adviser, Nancy Young; Chaplain, Nj
Ma W hang; Clerk, Nathilie Jones;
Attendant, Annie Lou Brown; Inner
Sentinel, Lillian Hair; Uoter Sentinel,
Minnie Richards; Managers, Matte
Deriso, Anna Parker and Cora Cock.
After the election a committee serv-
ed hot cl ocolate, cream and cake.
Miss Hattie Carter, of Omaha, is
the guest of Misses Mary Carter and
Stella Wade this week.
Mr.. S. L. Carter, of Dawson, visited
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1914-12-10

For further information apply 20 Fl.
P. Everett, Local Agent, Americas,
Ga: C. w. Small, Div. Pass. Agt,
Savannah, Ca; c. B Ryan, G. P. A.,
orfnlk. Va AdVt