davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Imperial Valley press., 1914-09-30
011274
NOTICE FOR DUPLICATION

UtUuINNitWt UI thH TMttrIUr
Sept. 4, 1914.
Notice is hereby given that Fred r.
Downs of Otay, California who, on Au-
gust %. 1910, made desert land entry
No. 011274 for Los 6, Z and s. Section
16. Township Is s., Range - r., s. y.
m meridian, has filed notice OF intention
to make final desert proof to establish
claim to the land above described, be-
fore the United states commissioner, az
san Diego, California, on the 18th day
of October 1914.
Claimant names as witnesses: Nathan
w. Downs, of Otay. California: George
q. Downs, OF Otay, California. Louis
Earl Black If Seelev, California. Hay
w. pOwns, of Soeiev California
Non Goa lOct7 JOHN %. ROCHE.
Press atElCentro,C Cal. Register.
Imperial Valley press., 1914-09-30
FOR EXCHANGE--REA ESTATE

WE HAVE many San Diego city and
country properties and eastern prop
critics to exchange for Imperial Val
ley ranches.
Four houses and lots. with no
MORTGAGES.
"hree large houses with small
mortgages.
Several excellent lemon and orange
ranches.
All for Imperial Valley.
We Will make the exchanges sat
isfactory to you. These are real bar
gains. Make your price right, and
write to us at once.
HEILMAN BROTHERS
2l5 Owl Drug Bldg, San Diego, Cal.
Or BIS Main st. Eel Centro. Cal 131
FOR SALE OR TRADE-General store
in country doing good business; fine
location; store and residence
equipped with electric lights; will
consider good young horses. Address
II. j.. ID. 1. Box 66A. El Centre. Cal.
TO EXCHANGE for Imperial Valley
property, 93 acres, under irrigation,
near Boone, Colo; 40 acres near Fow-
Ter, Colo; Sroom residence in Rocky
Ford, Colo. Address Box sc, Holt
vile, Cal.
Imperial Valley press., 1914-09-30
NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION.

U. S. Land office at Los Angeles. Cal
lfornia, September Is. 1914.
Notice is hereby given that Robert
Hansler. Seeley, California, as
signee of Robert S. Stratton. who. on
September 10. 1907, made desert land
entry 3977, Serial No. O7311. for N u
NE "a, Section 81, Township is south,
Range IS east, $. b, M. by resurvey'
ships Is S. and 16 s.. Ranges Is r. and
IL e.. S. r. meridian. has filed notice
of intention to make final desert proof,
to establish claim to the land above
described, before the clerk of the Su-
perior court, at Ell Centre, California,
at 800 a. m. on the 5th day of No
vember, 1914.
Claimant names as witnesses: Gus
staVc Champion, Harold II. Jewett
HeplY +. Stults, Thumas Ragland, all
Of Secley, California.
Non-coal JOHN D. ROCHE.
Press atElCentro, ,CalOct21 Register.
Imperial Valley press., 1914-09-30
FURNITURE
FOR RENT-ROOms AND APTs.

PARK VIEW APARTMENTS,
Corner Sixth and Adams, facing the
Park; new two and three-room apart
ments with bath, hot water, modern
in every respect. If
FOR II RENT-Nicely furnished room for
one or two gentlemen; single beds E;
bathroom adjoining. See II. l.. Bar
ber, 5S5 Main st. or 664 Holt Ave.
For RENT-Three furnished rooms for
light housekeeping, modern, brick
residence. Also single rooms. Apply
at 4SS IIl Centre st. Xl30
MISSION APARTMENTS = Up-to-date e
housekeeping apartments. Corne
Sixth and Comm ercial streets. 1870
FOR RENT-Two nicely furnished
rooms. with all conveniences. In
quirc $40 SO. Fifth. Mss
FOR RENT-Office space Bell e.
stump, 1l9 Fifth St, Davis block.
Imperial Valley press., 1914-09-30
WANTED-REAL ESTATE

WE NEED $500 ACRES OF IMPE-
RIAL VALLEY LAND TO LEASE
in pieces from 10 acres up.
List your land with US and we will
lease it Immediately at the top rent
price.
REMEMBER WE SPECIALIZE ON
EXCHANGES.
RAMAGE & CARPENTER
Successors to III. F. Fraser Co.
Oregon Hotel Block
San Diego Office, 964 Sixth Street
San Francisco Office, 1854 Jackson
WANTED-80 to 100 acres best land
that $50 will buy; no alkaIi; easy
payments; state location. Address
o. N. J., care Press.
WANTED-TO RENT OR 4-ROOM
UNFURNISHED HOUSE; MUST BE,
MODERN. ADDRESS rs, CARE
PRESS.
WANTED-To rent house, about five
rooms, close in to town. E. e. Ben
nett, Oregon Hotel block
Imperial Valley press., 1914-09-30
AUTOMOBILES

IUItO WANTED-WiIl ray cash for
touring car or unabout, Apply as
soon as possible. Palm Cigar
store. X134
IOk SALE-5 passenger Cadillac, $3.50
Must operate on child. Box 232.
city. x13G
FOR SALE-Premier auto, overhauled.
Call at Central Garage
Imperial Valley press., 1914-09-30
FOR SALE-REAL ESTATE

FOR SALtl--A 5-room house with batt
'front.' and rear screened porches, cab,
met Kitchen, large buffet, bookcases
Anu Anu writing desk; water, gas and
ttneetilc tlXtures; fruit ana shade
ifees' corner Sixth and Vine streets.
Keys above front and rear door
Iflce, S2,276: $500 cash, balance S25
per month; 8 per cent interest see
thlS place. Address owner, sol Amer
lcan National Bank Building, San pie
SO, Cal. o. I9n
Imperial Valley press., 1914-09-30

The Press. FL Centre, Cal.
Oct. 2
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1914-03-21
COURT ] / DEALS |. blow 3 10 J
.7'0.RULE OF REASON
Ohio Judge Condemns Tendency
Of Courts to Read Words Into
Laws Passed by Legislatures. i.
HARRISBURG, Pa, March

.::HARRISBURG,P Pa, March 90.
Justice Brown, of the State Supreme
Court, has entered vigorous protes,
against the so-called. rule of reason
practiced by courts, which consists vt
reading new words into laws enacted
by: the state legislature.
Justice Browns views were more
emphatic than those of his colleagues,
who upheld a verdict obtained in Al
legheny county by, Frank Kagner,
foreman in the Standard Sanitary
Manufacturing company, Pittsburgh.
who was injured by the breaking Of
an: unguarded emery wheel.
Justice Won Moschzzisker, who
wrote the majority opinion, said: cit
was for the jury to say whether or
not it was reasonably possible prop
/ erly to: guard this wheel" ID.
While .concurring in affirming the
;: verdict Justice Brown said in dissent:
~ ot until now. has this court ever
held that machinery which the legis-
lature in unequivocal words has de-
clared shall be properly guarded, may
be- unguarded if it be impracticahle
to guard it,"
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1914-03-21
PRISON CONTRACT. ,...
SYSTEM FIGHT ON
Continued from Page 1.

Continued from Page I.
be restricted to the states themselves
as markets if this bill passes.
Before they finished they were I'm
consciously testifying for the bill. NJ.
Wolfer stating that he had no objec-
ton to goods manufactured in his
state being treated on an equal basis
with goods manufactured in other
states, and stating also that the state
of Minnesota consumed lat least 80
per cent" of the total manufacture
of binder Irvine and agricultural i'm
plements produced in it's prisons.
Contractors Oppose Bill.
The only real opposition to this bill
comes from the prison contractors,
who are the immediate beneficiaries
of the system.
Should this bill pass" said Julian
'Leavitt, chairman of the special CON-
;mittee on prison labor of the Nation
al Consumers league; 'it would not
only root out the iniquitous contract
system from all the prisons of the
country, but would put an end to
an existing state of interstate trade
war which is a standing disgrace tu
the country"
About half the states have abolish
ed the contract system in their pri-
sons. The other half retain it in one
form or another. They sell the labor
of their prisoners to private contract
ors for prices ranging from 10 to IS
cents day, and give the contractors
in addition good factory buildings,
with rent tax, heat, light and power
free. This selling of prisoners at less
than cost proves to be a loss to every
body except the contractors.
Usual Competition.
Many of these manufacture shirts,
.overalls and other articles of cloth
ing. These are the so-called needle
industries" which in the outside
world are almost exclusively women's
industries. This means that the pris-
oner is forced to compete with under
paid working women while he is in
prison, and when he leaves he dis
covers that the trade" which he has
acquired is closed to him. In the
meantime his wife and children &c
on the streets.
: States that have rid themselves OF
the system have merely become the
dumping ground for prison-m ade
goods for other states.
; The only remedy is federal legisla.
ton.
Sen. Nelson of Minnesota, when hi
was chairman of the committee, re
peatedly succeeded in preventing thu
Legislation reaching the floor Of the
senate.
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1914-03-21
LEGISLATURE: ] ! !. ! VOTES ' |: ! S
TO ASSIST FARMERS
Governor Glynn Of New York
Recommends Easy. Loans and
Solons Pass Resolution.

q ~
ALBANY, March 20.-In line with
the recommendation = Of Governor
Glynn, a resolution has been intro
ducedA-in: the state legislature declar-
ing. that laws should be enacted which
would provide ample funds in banks
in rural communities for loans to. far
i, mers. 4: ;,>-s> =
The resolution further, calls for laws
to facilitate the procuring of proper
security by any person engaged in
agriculture who is found to Sbe thrifty
and honest though Of scanty means;
provide for a low rate :sof interest ION
such loans, and provide for the post
poning to the utmost possible limit
the forced sale Of property pledged
or mortgaged by q farmer to secure
a loan: which he has failed to- repay
through circumstances beyond his
control %. r..v:-,.- .fiN i;y=:3<.!S: . :,
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1914-03-21
Order fer HeaRinx on Petition to Cen
vey Lands ON Contract.
STATE OF MINNESOTA. COUNTY OF

Order fer Heaz1ns; on Petition to Con-
vey Lands on Contract.
STATE OF MINNESOTA. COUNTY OF
st: Louis--ss. In Probate Court.
NJ. Collins: deceased. - 'np'e
On reading. and ming the position OF
J. A.. Prior. claiming to be entitled to
a conveyance of certain real estate
setting forth that Jennie NJ Collins.
deceased. was bound. by a contract in,
writing to convey said real estate to
ana conditions therein sisted. with III q
description Of the land to be conveyed,
ana the facts upon. which such claim
to conveyance e pred1cated: and pray
cree authorizing and directing the said
administrator to convey said real es-
tate to said petitioner as the person
1t Is Ordered. That the said .peti-
ton be heard before this court az 4
special term thereof to be held in the
Probate Court Rooms In the Court
this 18th day Of April. II IA. ana ali
persons interested In said petition ana
In said estate are hereby cited :. and
5p1sce ana show Cause. II any There a ne
why the said petition should not be
1T F Esatas I, Ordered ,s,, Tia. this
Labor World. according to law.
Dated At Duluth Mimi, March 18th.
S. w. GLP1N.
Attest: 4. 4. MORTON faS5S 9 froo.'e'
$ Clerk q Probate, $.
3. I'M conL1Ns
S Attornsy..s .-sss 49,
So. ". March g. g. ADril I. lsll
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1914-03-21

Order to Examine Partial Account.
STATE OF MINNESOTA, COUNTY OF
st. Louis-ss. In Probate Court. =
In the Matter Of the, Estate.of William
Byrne. decedent.
resentative Of the above named de-
count of the. administration of said
estate. having: been. filed in this court
and praying that said account Of said
administration Be examined, adjusted
and allowed bv the Court,
1t Is Ordered. That said petition be
heard. and said account examined. ad-
justed, and If correct, allowed by the
Court, at the Probate Court Rooms in
the Court House, in the City of SDu-
luth in said County, on Monday the
18th day of April. 1914, at ten o'clock
A. M. and all persons interested In
said hearing and in said matter are
hereby cited and required at said time
and place to show cause. If any there
be-. why said petition should not be
granted.
Ordered Further, That this order be
served by publication In The Labor
World according to law and by mailine.
copy Of such notice to each heir and
interested party at least II days before
said day Of hearing.
S. W. G1LPIN,
Attest: A.. r. NORTON. i
Clerk of Probate. -.
(Seal. Probate Court. st. Louis County.
T.. w. March Fl. Is: April 4. 1914. :: :
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1914-03-21

Order to .ExaAaine Final Aeeeaat..
STATE OF MINNESOTA. COUNTY OF
st. Louis. In Probate Court.
IN the Matter OF the Estate OF MARY
J. Beemer. Deced emit s:4s. II !,
me Petition of Louise M. Bronson
as representative OF the above named
decedent, together with her final ac-
tate. having been filed in this court,
represe nting,. among other things. lat
she has fully administered said estate:
and. praying. that*said final account OF
said administration be examined. adj
9usted and allowed by the Court, and
that the Court make and enter its II
nal decree of distribution of the resi-
que que of the estate Of said decedent to
the persons entitled thereto. and for
the discharge Of the representative and
sureties on: her bond ~.
4, II IS ordered, That said petition be
heard. and said final account exam
med. adjusted. and If correct. allowed
6y the Court, at the Probate Court
Rooms in the Court House, in the City
OF Duluth in said County. on Monday
din7od 18th day of ;April,-S1s14. at ten
ested in said hearing and in said mat
ter are hereby. cited and required at
SAID time and place to show cause. II
not be granted. :: -: r. : :;
Ordered Further. That this order be
S Sc crst3 ! by publication in The Labor
word according to law. ~ -.
: a. ,nated at Duluth. Minn.::*March1 ! 9Th :h
BY the Court. -, S.. w. GILPIN.:
A: K: MORTON. ci Hadke Of p Pro baGea'e
4Seai PROBATE CT. st. Louis Co. Mimi
l.: w., March 21. %. April 4. 1914. :,
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1914-03-21
STATE OF MINNESOTA, COUNTY: OF
st. Louis: :. District Court Eleventh

STATE OF MINNESOTA, COUNTY OF
st Sta h 10y, District Court. Eleventh
In the Matter of the Estate of ia
kob Benchina.. Decedent.> :: ~, e,
Jakob .Benchina. Father. Resident and
citizen Of Austria, Heir and Next Of
Prochnik. Imperial and Royal Con
SUI for Austria Hungary. at st. Paul.
minnesota. As:..Hfs' Legal s'Repr essen
tatlve. Petitioners
Moritz Helm. as Administrators. or the
Estate of said Decedent, and All
Other Persons Interested in the Els
To tate IT, OF A Said Psesdent Respondents
Pursuant to the order Of the above
named District Court duly made and
filled In the: above entitled matter: in
Notice is hereby given you. that the
administrator of said estate has in hi.
possession certain sum of money
received bv him on account Of the al
for the, benefit Of the. heirs. appli7
cation has been made b. said peti;
toner to the above MINED court for
an order allowing and adjusting the
ices and expenses Of said ,administra-
in connection with the collection and
distribution Of said fund, determining
the lawful heirs and next Of Kin OF
the OeCeQenC. ana Otner persons en-
titled to share in: the distribution .,:o1
said fund as creditors or. otherwise
and authorizing and directing the -.
spondent administrators to. Distribute
said fund in accordance with such de-
termination. Said application will be
brought on for. hearing. before said
Court. at 2 Special Term thereof. to rs
held in the County Court House. in the
City Of Duluth: st. Louis County n.y g: OF
in the forenoon Of said day. or as soon o.
thereafter as counsel can be heard. al
which time and place all persons in.
terested in the distribution Of said
fund may assert their claims and viii
be heard therein. 49,
In witness whereof, have .hersun
to signed my name and caused the OF:
ficial seal Of the 1naperial.:and Roysal
hereunto attached this 18th day OF
{ March, 1914. *at. ST.: Paul, GMinnesota.
4 ...-< EDGAR PROCHNIK,
Imperial and Royal Austro.HunEarian
Consul aforesaid. as Lesafs Representa-
tive Of the Heir Of said .Decedent-Pe-
MORTITZ Helm. -. 49,. - ~: ~:
t(Seal of said Consulate:CS -. go .
III .W.aMarch "a 3D.. AuriI A. i 9i4. .; ~;
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1914-03-21
FIGHT TO UNIoNIZE ALL
CHICAGO WATERS OPENS

unionize the waters and cooks ii res-.
taurants and cafes opened today with,
the attack cetered ! upon. the Henri
restaurant, q West Randolph stree.
Two. union bakers quit work and ! q
force Of pickets from the Mattresses.
union stationed themselyes at the en-
trance to warn strike brsaksrs away.
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1914-03-21
order fsf Hearinns$ On Petitisn Tor Ad
.-@.e ~ 1linistrati0n. .. =

>"
=. -sf$ y. 1l1nistKatf0m. IF Il g. !
STATE OF COUNTY OF
st. Louis. SIS. In probate Court
In: the Natter OF: the Estate OF Julia
.G:,Calxerly. Decedent: -| .isf:.fss=
having been filed in this Court. repre-,
isenting, among ether things, that
Julia G.. CalYerly, then being a resident
of the County of ST., Louis. State of
Minnesota. lied interstate. in.the Coun-
;ty ct st; Louis. State iof Minnesota. on
tate in the County of st: Louis. State o Of
Minnesota. and that said petitioner is
ia sister and praying that Letters. of
Of the estate. of said
Idscedert be granted to said petitioner,
It Is Ordered. That said petition be
heard before this Court, at the Probate
Court Rooms in the Court House in Du-
i1uth. in said County: on Monday. the
4 9Th. day Of April 1914: at ten o'clock
"A. ~: and all persons interested in
hereby cited: and REQUIRED at said time
10 nd place to; show cause. IT, any. there
he. why said petition should cot be
i Ordered Further That this order be
served by pgbiication in The Labor
World. according to law. and that a
copy OF this Order be ~e-ved on the
County Treasurer Of St. *Louis County
not less than ton days: prior to said
day Of hearing. and by mailing q copy
day of hearing. =, 49,,
!ested party at least IA dave before, said
. Dated at Duluth. MINI. March 18th,
,, BY the Court. s. W.: GILPIN,
A X r MORTON, c ISfke Of Il Preb sfe'e
: (Seal Probate Ct st. Louis Co, Minn)
Il. w. March Fl. %. April i. 1917 - -
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1914-03-21

Order tn Exanline Eiilal9 Account.
STATE OF, MINNESOTA, COUNTY OF
S st. Louis. So. In. Probate Court. s.
In the Matter of the Estate OF Hans
Petersen. sDecSdet1t.
The Petition Of OLIVIA Petersen rs
representatives the shove named de-
scedent. toksther nth her final account
having. besn filed "a this court. rep.
EresentinK. impnE. other things that
she hA4 full adfntni4tAred sid es-
tate. 4n4 prAytnn chat. rid. ffnff tee
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1914-03-21
PLUMBING INSPECTION.

SIOUX CITY, March 2O.-The city
council has passed an ordinance pro-
viding for more rigid inspection of
plumbing, and an additional inspec-
tor has been appointed. A Retail
Clerks union. is under way and the
new Label League has been success
fully launched.
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1914-03-21
CAR STRIKE is SETTLED.

The street car strike, which has been
on for the last few weeks, has been
declared; off and the men have re-
turned to work. It was agreed that
an arbitrator board would adjust
working conditions and wages now in
dispute between the company and
its employees
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1914-03-21
w. March Fl. rs, April: 4. 1914.
. lIertEeke; FeeEssle.sEe Sale.

HOISgA00QEE
payment OF the sum OF 3sss:4s which
i is claimed to he due and IS due. at the
date Of this notice upon certain
~ JOIN Peterson as mortEaEor to E
G. Kreidler as :nnertgag gee: bearing date
the.s1 7th.sdayso 81 November 1910. a nd
recorded IN the office Of the Register
sofa. on, the 18th day ofsJanuary. 1914:
AT, $3.50 O'clock P. NJ. in Book 269 OF:
MORTGAGES on Page 222. which said
cambeE.s.1s10:. duly assigned by the
ard ~ IAN assignment dated on that
fsx sn Deed. s said q ss
Isn ar; isl1. It $50 o'eloek P. NJ: u
Beck Bee dss Of MdGgfSs n Rsse e.
tuted at law or otherwise to-. recover
the debt secured by~sald mortEaFe or
any part thereof =
GSen rhat bS iress the poxsT
Of sale contained in said mortgage and.
pursuant TO the statute In such case
made and provided. thee said mortgage
premises described In and covered by
said mortgage. viz: IL T. i: =: :.
Lot numbered Five % Block nun
Grassy Point Addition to Duluth. st:
Louis County. Minnesota. according to
the recorded plat thereof ronS hle and
OF record in the office Of the Register
of. Deeds in and for said ST.; Louis
County. State Of Minnesota. which sale
will be made by the Sheriff of said
office in the Court House IN the City
Of. Duluth in said St. Louis County,
Minnesota. on Saturday. the Sth day
OF May. 1914, alto o'clock in the forea
noon to the highest bidder for cash TO
pay said debt and interest and Fifty
500 Dollars attorneys fees provided
in said mortgage to be paid in caseof
for eciosune sand stne disbprsementsssal-
lowed bySs1aw Sub ect to redemption
at any time. within one year from the
time of such sale as provided by law.
Dated March 18th. 1914.
III. III. PHELPS,
Attorney for Assignee of Mortgage.
404 Palladio Building.
Duluth TIL. Minnesota, -:
{ EMANUEL, RICHARD.
=; = Assignee Of Mortgage:
L. W.. March 81. %. April. 4. II. 10,
Is. 1914. Isl
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1914-03-21
HOLDS CRY LIABLE.

sPRINGFIELD; M, March 20
municipality in this state: that
maintains library is liable for dam
ages where an: emp1oye Injuries. an
other in transporting: books by auto
mobile from one branch to another.
The case came before the court from
Chicago. = ~
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1914-03-21

~ : Z
ined. adjusted and allowed by the
Court, and that the Court make and
enter its final decree OF dl.tr1putlon
Of the residue OF the estate, OF s Ia ue-
andssfor the discharge of the repre-
sentative and the sureties on: her
TITS s ordered. That said petition be
heard. and, said, final account exam
lined = ad iusted;Yand il correct. allowed :
by: the. Court. at the Probate Court
thesco1rt Mouse' IN N. Mon day
o eai css N IL. and al persons inter
ested in said hearing and in SAID mat t.
said time and place to show cause. i
there .be. Why said petition should
.eeSss ID paber1n at t The ord kabes
World according to law, and by mail
ing copy of this order to each nelr
and interested party at least iour E..
Dated at Duluth: Mimi. March 18th.
81. BY the Court,
A. Att +. MORTON, Judge J; Ms 81 Frebate'
Clerk OF Probate.
(Seal Probate Ct. st. Louis CO. MIMI
I. w. March q. 29...April 4. 1917
order LlnitinE Ti.e to File Claim.
STATE OF MINNESOTA. sCOPNTY OF
st. Louis--Hs.*i InIProbate. Court.
Intthe Matter Of the Estate OF Fred
Anderson, decedent. II So.
II Letters testamentary having been:
granted to Otto Boo.
! 1t Is Ordered. That the time within
| which" all creditors: of the above named
decedent may present claims against
his estate in this court. be. and the
same hereby is. limited to three months
from and after the date ,herof; and
that Tuesday. 1.-The. 18th day Of June.
1914. at ten o'clock, a: NJ. in the Pro.
bate Court Rooms at-4the Court House
at Duluth in said County. be. and the
same hereby is. fixed and appointed
as the time and place for hearing upon
the. examination. adjustment and al.
| lowance of such claims as shall be
presented within the time aforesaid.
Let notice hereof abe. given by the
publication of this order in The Labor
World as provided by law.
| Dated. Duluth MIMI. March l2th.
S. w; GnP1N.
! Judge OF Probate.
Seal Probate Court. st. Louis County.
ANDREW SFa' NELSON. Attorney.
Labor World. March II. g.. April 4,