davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Detroit times., 1914-10-14
Willie Hoppe Is n. But
Hell Never Be William

Willie Hoppe was born "a years
ago this week. To some the ap-
pellation Willie seems puerile TO
be applied TO n man we'll along
toward what would In axe spell
veteran In baseball OF football.
But he will never lose that dimin
utive appellationl as long as ne
lives. While he was bern and
Willie ne win die. LET Il be hoped
with crown Of wlliskers and
years. The early nickname sticks
like a porous plaster TO the hide
and there is 40 getting away from
u.
Willie began playing billiards
when he was at The delicate age
OF seven, and he hasn't done much
else since except save the life Of
the girl he married when she was
drowning az Atlantic City. But he
never will grow up TO be william
az slong "a he lives.
The Detroit times., 1914-10-14
Frisco Fan Claims Long Distance
Ppnndt1f as KinQ of BLe1chcriteS

extent. Although I'm what you might
call a thirty-third degree fan. I'm not
a 'bng That Is. | don't want to run
the ci1b. I leave that TO the men
who know the game better than do.
"As boy played a little amateur
ball even played against Bill Lange.
The first real game | ever attend
ed was In 1885 when ] saw the Cincin-
natl Reds. Since then I have given
my Sundays and holidays to the ma
Itionai pastime. but II was not until
this year that could be weekday
spectator.
'Td miss meal anytime to see the
finale OF q baseball game. especially
when II goes In to the extra innings.
But 70 matter how one-sided It h. or
what the conditions may be am
always there at the fnish."
The Detroit times., 1914-10-14
DARKNESS NO BAR
ON FERRY FIELD

ANN ARBoR, Mich. Oct. 1.-THE
regular varsity lineup. with the ex-
ceptlon of Gait. was used by Yost
yesterday afternoon In practice
which lasted until an hour after sun
set and necessitated the use OF a
ghost ball. Another injury TO Galt's
knee will keep the big half out OF the
NJ. A. G. game. and Roehm viii prob
ably be started In his place. McHale
may get chance In the line.
The Detroit times., 1914-10-14
Cracked a Rich Treasure
Stallings Puts Kibosh
on Luck stones
+ PURE GRIT SENT
BOSTON TO THE TOP
Straight Satisfies Utmost
Iznbition of Great Leader,
Crowned in 1914
BY HAL sHERIDAN

o9TON, Oct. 14.--wandering
qgh the streets, mumbling and
&cfing to himself. the man, who
y waiting for the Braves to crack
Icr the strain was found today,
Braves cracked, but the litter
oee not from how they cracked.
whom and what They cracked
Giants and then the ,Athistics. TO
nothing OF treasure chest con
|ning the well known swag gath
q4 in annually by the yictors OF the
ND series. Ms
Ebs miracle men of. Stallings have
|@rtnrned 50 many buckets OF base
~ history and dope that former
10rds and precedents mean nothing.
I&oy stand forth today as an inspira-
~ TO every tail-end team In the
>nntry. They have shown that
coxn Is never licked until the nine
|on on that team admit II. The
Ifuves don't know how to do that,
Ghich spells the answer OF their phe-
Iomenal success.
From the time the Braves started
heir remarkable squirt toward the
)oti0nal league pennant there was
Dntinual talk OF luck, and finally
nme the watchful waiting Of the
||nnts for the Boston team To crack
|hder the strain" Because OF this
,ck talk, Stalings was especially
hxious to whip the Athletics beyond
~ possibility OF doubt.
zone Of the most satisfying features
Z oar victory" said Stallings today,
y the fact that the boys made IL
~ straight.
S'1f the series had dragged on and
ii finally won one by a close mar
-. the talk OF our luck would have
1en renewed. The team would not
nxe been given the credit due q.
~ boys have now demonstrated
~ they are not luck team. but
1&fers from the ground up, that
&elr dash through the National
neue was not q mere fash, and that
iot deserve the worlds title which
~ won. A gamer team never
|rbped on a ball field.
I think that aside from the honor
The Braves, their victory Is one OF
rs greatest things that ever hap
od to baseball
.
The Detroit times., 1914-10-14
Benz INJURED !! : I As I!
SOX lie SERIES

CHICAGO. Oct. 14.--The White. .sox.
defeated the Cubs yesterday, s TO 3.
and evened up the Chicago city series.
each club now having won three
games. In the ninth inning Benz was
knocked down In . collision With
Good In Q play AT first and was car.
ried on the field unconscious. iCicotte
finished the game. II is feared that
Benz is seriously injured. The score:
Innings--f ss4ss.? . s-sR n r.
White Sox. % 1 90 o o e4d--5 g "a
Cubs 1880 o 90 2 o. Ia 10 g
BATTERIES--Benz Cicotte and
Schaik; Vaughn and Bresnahan
The Detroit times., 1914-10-14
JOE BUSH'S BRIDE GETS
WORLD CHAMP AFTER ALL

PHILADELPHIA, Oct. l4.---It has
just leaked out that Joe Bush has
taken unto himself a bride. and that
the Business. didn't wed any has
been world champion either. Satur-
day, when he saw disaster headed
Mackward, Joe hustled around TO the
city hall here for q license to marry
Miss Frances r. Mcmahon, an 49,
year-old girl OF Bordentown, N. J..
The wedding occurred before Gen.
McGillicuddy had surrendered his
sword to the Indian raiders from Bos-
ton.
The Detroit times., 1914-10-14

BY HAROLD v. WILCOX.
:. whether Connie Msck's great team
has 1t last cracked, or whether u -
Just In . disastrous slump, the Ath-
letics are going to f1nd next season .
much different proposition than the
three championship years that have
dropped into history--the limbo OF the
record books.
Great AZ the team vas. or, perhops,
IL, Il won scores OF games simply be-
cause the players wore old English
"A's" on their uniforms and little ele-
plants on their jackets. The Ath-
letics themselves were BY no means
the only players In the American
league who though that the S100, 900
inf,eld and its trimmings could not be
The Detroit times., 1914-10-14
Braves Turn American
League Goat Loose Again

beaten, and many good pitohnr ma
. good team was beaten before tho
sroundkeeper dumped his whiteW1oh
around the plate and the ssms Ne
But that day has passed. Ths nas-
nincent attack Of the Braves mo1ted
the props that held up the halo eppd
that ornament, 10 trainplsd n the 0tIk.
Il VIII be Q long time before tho An
letics again blum their way 70 = ~
tory. and with the. American 1s61no
goat again At liberty. Il II yef1 po3si
BILE that Connie Mack VIII novSR 80
another. worlds series from the bou6n
until the passing years have g4voa Nh
new team and other clubs havo HoDo
the way that his seams 70 - hs61D4
The Detroit times., 1914-10-14
Nationals to Bolster Ouffeld
With ROndcdu Once Tiger Catcher

the old New England league.
Like one or more teams In the
American league, the Washington
team would be right up there In front
II IL had another 800 hitter. We're
hoping that Rondeau will come
through and deliver for us next year.
johnson viii not go over to the
Federal league. Walter Is too wise.
There's no truth In the talk about
Johnson going back. He has just as
much stun as ever"
The Detroit times., 1914-10-14
J. WHITE SAYS HE
WILL LICK WELSH

CHICAGO. Oct. 14.-'.I beat Richie
In fair fight. and now I'm going to
take the measure OF another cham.
pion." said Charley White, local light.
weight. when he learned today that
articles had been signed by his man.
ager for q 10-round bout with Freddie
Welsh IN Milwaukee, Nov. 3. The
fight will take place at the Auditorium
club In Milwaukee. The weight Will
be 1873 pounds at either 8 or 8 o'clock.
The Detroit times., 1914-10-14
~ BERToN BRALEY.

O8TON, Oct. 14.-It's over now,
\ rames are done, the Braves are
|orp in the fray. well see no more
lt or run until spring comes again
way; no. let Us cheer that Brave
n whose triumph Is SO nobly writ,
bunch that never knew dismay.
team that simply wouldn't quit
bull read statistics by the ton.
<Il read descriptions by the dray.
nst exactly how they won and all
\ details of the play. but back Of
fhe experts say OF how the Bos-
ran or hit, this fact stands out
blain as day: They are the team
9 wouldn't quit .-s..- : .......
|1nce baseball annals have begun
hardier bunch has dared the fray,
blows OF adverse fate could stun
The Detroit times., 1914-10-14
BENDER WOULDN'T WASTE AFTERNOON
LOOKING OVER THOSE POOR BUSHrRSa

. BOSTON OCT 14-Ban JOHNSON tells story that hrovr
rsstns sidsIight co the hulation q Chief Bender
M knosksd out ef ne box 81 vorids series
sppsars that few days before opens Of worda -
To
thought you gone 70 over the Bavss sa,o u.
"0h didn't give that thought ~Wn
80
when Bender reached Philadelphia bench dssses
~ N
The Detroit times., 1914-10-14
old STARS BACK
To COACH AGGIES

EAST LANSING, Mich, Oct. IA
Aided by three old stars. Clifford.
Gorenio and Montford, Coach Mack.
len drove his team up and down the
gridiron through the mud until long
after dark. Gorenfio and Montford
both came back for the express pur.
pose OF helping TO whip the Aggies
into shape for the Michigan game
Saturday? There were permanent
changes in the lineup yesterday,
Dutch Miller starred at quarter.
The Detroit times., 1914-10-14
iggest Feature of Series?
EverS' Respect for tile Umps

the series was worth even the specu-
lators' price OF admission, but not
once was the Trojan given an oppor.
tunity TO cool on In the clubhouse
showers until the game was over. Al
though his selfcontrol probably di-
minished his expectation OF life for
at least decade. he stayed by the
ship manfully. II win take him all
winter TO get over the experience.
but II was championship perform.
ance In itself.
The Detroit times., 1914-10-14
Pitching Tells Story of
Remarkable Series

BOSTON. Oct. l4.-Pitching 10
what made Boston such an easy
winner. and what made the Ath-
letics look bad. No man who
went for them was impressive.
and only Plank was effective. De-
spite the result, Of course, the
opinion will remain among the
critics that the club that lost Is
the better one. though 1t was not
In this series. The Sox beat the
Cubs In 1907 In the same fashion
by playing better ball than bet
ter team showed.
The Detroit times., 1914-10-14
YALE STOCKING UP
FOR NOTRE DAME

NEW HAVEN, Conn. Oct. 14.--In
an effort to combat the much feared
open play of Notre Dame on Satur-
day, the Yale players are trying some
deceptive plays Of the new football
on their own account Walter Camp
and Frank Butterworth have joined
the long list OF Yale coaches. The
hospital list lost an old standby yes
terday when Lyon Carter, veteran
end. came out for the scrimmage.
The Detroit times., 1914-10-14

BOSTON, Oct. l4.--"My infeld Is
above the average" said Manager
Clarke Grifiith OF the Washington
team. last night
where l hope to strengthen for
1915 is In the outfield. Already I've
got q good man In Henri Rondeau
of woonsocket. n. I. He II the for
mer Detroit catcher. but has been
playing the outfield for Minneapolis.
He was originally an outfielder. He
played the outfield for Burkett In
The Detroit times., 1914-10-14
Three Bill Jameses, but
Boston Bill is Only Star

BOSTON, Mass. Oct. 14.--Thers
may be q pitcher named Jsmes
with st. Louis. and another pitch-
or named James with Cleveland.
and still another pitcher named
James some other place. but the
only real pitcher by the name of
James draws his pay from the
Boston Nationals.
Bill Il hii name, and Bill's !
regular twirler.
Why. fans, youll probably never
hear Of another worlds serioo
pitching exhibition that will rival
his on Saturday.
The Detroit times., 1914-10-14
(ot An Excuse For
Macks, Says Fullerton

5 BOSTON. Oct. 14--There Is not
50 excuse for the Athletics. They
U6rs whipped because they lacked
10 nerve and fight. They had as
my and even better chances to
I'M a. did the Braves. but the
hitting spirit Of Stallings' men
11<ried them through 10 their
noxing victory.
+ I. Il \ . hard thing to say. but the
kIetics quit In the last OF the
The Detroit times., 1914-10-14
+ BY HAROLD v. WILCOX

ny HAHUBD V. WILCOX.
Now that postmortems are in order,
1>s are ready to take up the ques.
<|<n OF the biggest feature OF the
ofid series. That's easy. It's John
~ Eyers remarkable success In re-
Mining from the discussion of UNI
@ee 20 their faces To see Johnny
1ofe down the cutting repartee
Iich struggled for expression at
1oznefabIe trying moments during
The Detroit times., 1914-10-14
PITT AND NAVY WILL
MEET AGAIN IN 1915

PITTSBURGH. Pa, Oct. 1.-THE
~ TO 6 victory scored over the Navy
by the University Of Pittsburgh. Sat
urday, has won the Pennsylvania
school what promises to be q perma-
nent place on the Midshipmen's
schedule. Negotiations have been
started for a game In 1915, and the
relations OF the two schools have be
come very cordial
The Detroit times., 1914-10-14
s226,73s Series
War Tax On Fans

ofaeiaI attendance Tues
day ............ 3t.365
Rec~ipts o.. ..e5S.o0
Ptayers, share 33.S32.g2
National eOm mt tssson ..., e,SSS-Jo
Each clubs share 11,xsI.o4
t~s IIi.oOs
Total receipts for series. s22d.7 800
Players share for series. l2i.SOO-pS
Each clubs ahare for ser
NstIo.ai eem. issien's
share ...... ..... xS-osS-b0
Braves share Of prtse
AtAIetics, sAare ....... ss.7e0.3s
Each Boston ball player Will re-
eeive e2.sf3.1O m his share Of the
world serfes. while each Phfiadei-
phia player will get Sz.03I.6s-
Despite tbe fact thst oniy four
games were pIayed. the total re-
eefpts this year rank fourth In the
history ef worlds series centests.
TIE high water mark was set I'm
1912 In the series between the Red
sOx and the Giants when e49O,sS3
was realised--but there were eight
ganses IN this series. Last year I'm
the nve-game series between the
Athletics and Giants e125.0O0 was
taken IN. In 1911 the Athletics and
Giants six-game series drew s342.-
$3.50.
The Detroit times., 1914-10-14

Prof. X. du Bois-Rsymond, writing
In the Berliner Tageblatt Of the unan.
unity OF the German people in the
present var, says We read daily In
the journals OF celebrated artists and
writer's who have voluntarily Joined
the army. From the Berlin univer-
sity alone 2S6 lecturers. that In TO say,
nearly half the total number. are
serving their country. either yolun-
tarily or In obedience to the law. The
medical faculty, of course. furnishes
the lions share, contributing 1s3
men"
The Detroit times., 1914-10-14
Meoraw Gets $4,000 ! Year.

McGrdW Sets >to,oV year.
NEW YORK, Oct. 14.---Manager Nc
Graw, of the Giants. gets salary Of
$4,000 year. according to his own
testimony. which he gave while
swearing of his personal taxes yes
terday. He uses all his money In sup
porting his family, he says.
The Detroit times., 1914-10-14
Call for conheta

The following Comets are asked to
report at Kirby and Lorraine this
week for practice: Anger. Frazer.
Fitzgerald. Henry, Louchbogh. Ma
honey, McNulty. O'Connor, Oulette.
Forrest. Shanahan and Coach Mad
den. For games call Harold at wal
nut 1316-R.
(Signed) MGR. HAROLD SHAN.
The Detroit times., 1914-10-14
AS HISTORY
RECORDS EN-

FIRST GAME.
AZ rhiiadslphia-Friday oe, y
brsves ,.,...,,.N-.....
RucoipA ana dowdy. Bender.
wyckon and schang and Lapp
y SECOND GAME.
A. A, ! philAdslphia--s saturday Oct IL
fs James and ocwdi;;;; Plank and
THIRD GAME
AZ Boston--Monday. Oct. L.
braves .,....,.s..s..sse
I Tyler. James and Gowdy; Bush
and Schang.
DECIDING GAME
At Boston-ruesday. Oct is.
braves ....f.s-.t..s.t.
Rudolph and Gowdy; Shawkey.
Pennock and schang.
The Detroit times., 1914-10-14

a. MGR. HAROLD SHAN.
The Detroit times., 1914-10-14

ofaelal .,,ena.ncr r.e--
New Iberia enterprise and independent observer. (New Iberia, La.) 1902-1944, 1914-09-05
SEPTEMBER 9Th TO BE A
GALA DAY.

Committees who have in
charge the entertainment of ex-
President Theodore Roosevelt,
who will reach New Iberia next
Tuesday morning, Sept. StA
. have been diligently at work ar,
ranging the program that will
be put into effect for the enter
tainment Of our distinguished
guest. Mayor Fontelieu has is
sued proclamation for the bus
mess houses to close between
the hours Of the reception and it
is the intention to have every,
public place in this City decorat.
ID with flags and bunting such
as it never has before. Arrange
ments have been made for the
erection of stand for the
speakers on the Court House
grounds where it will be posi-
bic for everyone who desires to
lend his presence at the speaking
to be present. Hundreds Of Wis
itors are expected here as the
Southern Pacific is offering re-
duced rates over it's line and the
New Iberia & Northern are also
making special efforts to bring
people from Port Barre and all
intersecting points. From what
we are informed by members of
the entertainment committee it
is the intention to have several
hundred citizens meet Mr.. ROOs-
evelt on the Model Road leading
to this City from Jeanerette on
horse back and he will be asked
to ride into the City horse back.
After reaching here he will take
breakfast at one Of the hotels
and the meeting will then be
opened with few remarks by
the Mayor As stated in ouH
last issue it behooves all of our
citizens who have civic pride to
do their best to give Mr.. Roose
welt a hearty reception despite
the fact that he is being brought
here in the interest Of the Pro-
gressive party. We feel GER
tain Democrats from all over
this section of the State will be
present to welcome him as well
as those Of his own political be-
lief and we feel assured the
distinguished visitor will leave
here we'll pleased with his visit
and have a soft spot in his heart
for the people of our little City.
New Iberia enterprise and independent observer. (New Iberia, La.) 1902-1944, 1914-09-05
JOHN T. DEVALCOURT.

In the death of John Il. DeVaf-
court which occurred at II 30
last Thursday morning. New lbe-
ria mOurns the loss of an hon
ored. respected and esteemed
citizen. Born in New Iberia in
1916. scion Of one Of the most
prominent families of the Attak-
apas, Mr.. DeValcourt spent al
most his entire life in this com
munlty aiding in its development
and ever ready to lend his efforts
to It's advancement. Although
but a boy at the outbreak of the
Civil War. he as the other youths
OF his day, became enthused in
the cause of the Southland. and
on attaining his seventeenth
year, offered his services in her
defense and served with dis
tlnctlon during the remainder of
the conflict. A neatly framed,
honorary discharge from the
Confederate army, was a proud
possession which he but recently
was showing to his friends about
town. On his return from war,
Mr.. DeValcourt took up the
work of bookkeeping and ac-
counting; and until his death was
considered one Of the most pro-
fcient IN this section.
Always kind, genial and con-
siderate Of the feelings of 9TH
ers, Mr.. DeValcourt was Uni
versally esteemed and many are
the friends who mourn him and
join us in expressing sincere
sympathy to his devoted wife
and sons, Harry and Jack; and
to his sisters, Miss Elizabeth De-
ValcOurt and Mrs. Sarah Bar
nard.
His funeral on Thursday aft
ernoon was conducted at the
home and grave by Aurora
Lodge 1913, F. & A. NJ, of which
he was the last surviving char
ter member; and at the Episco-
Gal church by Rev. r. r. Diggs,
his pastor, the sacred edifice be-
ing much too small to admit the
number Of friends who wished to
pay the last homage~to his mem
Ory. et-~xy
The active pail bearers chosen
from the brother Masons. were
Messrs. c. E. Smedes, p. r.
Burke. A. B. Murray, f. T.
Weeks. John R. Taylor and Ned
Lee, while an even dozen of Con-
federate veterans formed a guard
Of honor to the remains of their
late cOmrade. .,
New Iberia enterprise and independent observer. (New Iberia, La.) 1902-1944, 1914-09-05
MRS. VICTOR ERATH, sR.

Died, at the family residence
on Swain Street on Sunday,
August Both at three o'clock A.
NJ, Mrs. Victor Erath, ST., nee
Mary Bobin, native Of the city
of New Orleans, born January
10Th, 1852. Mrs. Erath had been
i'll almost continuously since the
demise of her husband and was
taken to a watering place by her
children, thinking she would re-
cover from her ailment. Some
weeks ago she returned home
and all that her devoted children
could do to alleviate her suffer
ing was done and the end came
during the morning hours of
Sunday The services were held
from the Episcopal church the
same afternoon at four o'clock,
Rev. Diggs officiating. She
leaves to mourn her loss one son,
Victor and three daughters, Mrs.
Alice Lagrange Of Lake Charles
and Misses Anna and Alma Of
this City. The family have the
sympathy of the entire commun-
ity.
New Iberia enterprise and independent observer. (New Iberia, La.) 1902-1944, 1914-09-05

Having made splendid connec-
tons in the West. | am in a posi-
ton to make quick sales of Well
Located Tracts of Land, either
small Farms or large undivided
areas. References furnished as
to my responsibility, both f.
nancially and morally. Address,
Meyer Eiseman. 216 Baronne St.,
New Orleans, La. 22-3t.
New Iberia enterprise and independent observer. (New Iberia, La.) 1902-1944, 1914-09-05
Insurance Agent.

MISS Laurence MOuTeL OIL Jean
erette after a pleasant stay here
CT few weeks the guest of Mrs
Jos. Bienvehu returned last
Monday to her home.
Mrs. Robert E. Freeman and
chi. dren of Alexandria arrived
here this week to spend a few
days with Mrs. Octave Renoudet,
Jr., and other relatives.
Mrs. Montequt and children OF
New Orleans, daughter and
grandchildren of Mr.. and Mrs
J. A. Fagot of East End left for
their home last week after a
delightful visit here Of eleven
weeks.
Paints and Varnishes of all
kinds, Sherwin- Williams, Agents
Bertrand Lumebr Co. Ltd.
Mrs. Chas. De Jean Of Port
Barre is visiting her sisters IN
New iberia.
Miss Lizzie DeBlanc, after
spending a week in Lafayette
visiting the Misses Comeaux re-
turned home this week.
Mrs. Sidney DeBellevue was
hostess Of the six hundred euchre
club last Thursday at her resi-
dence on Charles Street.
Lime, bricks, cement, gravels,
white and yellow sands.-Ber-
trand Lumber Co. Ltd.
|. Mrs. E. B. Bayard of Patout-
Vile, La, and Miss Ada Lou
Were of this City are the guests
of Miss Josephine Duboin.
Mr.. and Mrs. A. G. Duboin LETT
Saturday for a week in Calves
ton, Texas.
Last Monday evening Master
Arthur Provost celebrated his
sixteenth birthday with an en-
ioyable party in which many OF
his little friends participated at
the home of his parents on the
East Side of the Teche. Among
those present were Misses Nina
Burke, A. DeBlanc, Ordele De-
Blanc Ruth Gebert, Vivian
King. Dora Lee. Kate Murray,
Pauline Suberbielle. Fanm=
Scharff. Margaret Weeks. Mil
dred Weeks and Leonade Smith
of Birmingham. Ala. and Elise
Scharff of Jeanerette and Mas
ters George Blumenthal. Don
Dulany. Homer DaiGhe, Jules
Dupuy, Harold Dupuy. Lawrence
Dietlein. Marcus DeBlanc, &c
raid Estorge, George Galliand,
Tom Gayle. James Burke. Owen
Mcmahon. Fitzhugh Murray,
Southwell Fisher. Bernard Suber-
belle Adolph Scharff and w. o..
Humphreys and Chas. Virgins OF
New Orleans.
Come out and get acquainted
with the styles. We have them.
king Bros.
New Iberia enterprise and independent observer. (New Iberia, La.) 1902-1944, 1914-09-05
CARD OF THANKS.

Sept. 9Th, 1914.
We take this means Of thank
ing our friends and acquaintan-
ces for all little acts Of kindness
rendered to our mother, Mrs.
Victor Erath during her illness
and death, which occurred on
Sunday. August Both, 1914.
Many thanks is also extended
for floral decorations.
VICTOR J. ERATH,
ANNA C. ERATH,
ALMA ERATH
MRS. A. LAGRANGE.
New Iberia enterprise and independent observer. (New Iberia, La.) 1902-1944, 1914-09-05
THE BOY OR GIRL

who desires a higher edu-
cation must be ambitious
and have the grit to over
come all difficulties. The
greatest difficulty is the
securing Of funds necessary
sary to complete this edu-
cation.
This Association furnish
es the opportunity where
by you may save the mon
ev required for your col
lege education. Save sys-
tematically and in a few
years your education is Sc
cure.
Ten shares Of cur stock,
requiring a weekly pay
ment of $500, will in less
than ten years amount to
81, 10000.
IBERIA BUILDING ASSN.
= q = = = = = r q = =