davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1914-06-04

the gold and silver beinr .Ieadly
mined but the grcater HnuurH
come from farther east uI iH, area
where this discovery ~ madr Ju TO-
the present time his region bias been
accessible only over teh rati roads
of the interior. but a railway .s under
construction across the republic
which viii pass scnsuntepcQu, within
a relatively short distance to the
south.
Eadium zones chiefly from ores
mined iu Colorado and Utah, nut the
crude material Is shipped abroad
whore the precious metal BE- extract
cd. The source of supply u~ntliulble
from any other deposits Of rldlum
bearing ore is very small, 1lthdhgh
more ot the pure metal b. Iu-sessed
abroad than iu the United states
A. the demand for rRdium increases
rapidly, ana there seems no puss hiiity
that the supply of ore can ever meet
this demand. 81 is gratifying iu learn
that from Latin America tsllt3dur)
another contribution TO IA, ruvth's
wealth b. available.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1914-06-04

chicago at Kansas city.
indianapolis az 81 Louis
baltimore az Pittsburgh
buffalo at brooklyn.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1914-06-04

says the Cincinnati Enquirer.
1t looks yery much as if chief john
sen has cooked his goose. and that
Madison. who Induced him 10 jump,
had put the Feds In IL hole from
which they will hardly be able 10 got
out. johnson IL through as e. pitcher.
and the case against hin for ti0,O 900
demagcs viii be pushed to the limit.
President Hermann intends To- show
that bah players arc just 1s mur1
bound by their contracts AZ the CLUBS
are"
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1914-06-04

Pitcher Franz smith has been fined
SiUV and suspended without pay FOR
fCrty-nto days. By organized base
BAH No. By the Federal league.
the friend of the oppressed bali
tosser And there's no national com-
mission for Smith TO appeal Co..
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1914-06-04

GAMES TOMORROW


National League.
New York az Philadelphia
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1914-06-04

when the Giants were ulayi.g in
81. Louis n local clergyman called lt
the hotel where they were stopping
one sunday to- congratulate Mathew
sen ON his stand against playing the
national game on the Sabbath. tn
clerk made u few mysterious inpuir-
les and then said 10 the pnrson
sorry sir. but Mr.. Mathcwson Is out
playing golf
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1914-06-04

soldier KeBrns has been Knocked
out often enough 20 earn the titlc 90
the American Bumbardier Wells.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1914-06-04

The throe-mouth period of tuRiue
up and trial races for the thrsc
yachts. candidates for tho position ~
Americas rup defender, begins 1n
Tuesday. with ihe races 90 the New
York Yacht club on Glen Cove. Iona
Island. between June : and August
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1914-06-04

Rut ciyil pride prevents organize 8
ball from interfering with right ct
international lcaguers Co eat terraptn
ia Baltimore.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1914-06-04

y Cobb. the well known writer IN
baseball, thinks well OF the Detroit
team. tie is particularly imprcsse
with the Tigers centerlelder
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1914-06-04

National commission 90 figuring IN
fuIng o. player caught ealing iu q
" repham restaurant in Chicago or
consuming Tlp-Top in Brooklyn 500
a muuthrul
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1914-06-04

Whore ar, The baseball crowds
Maybe the fans are throuEiug ta'
ouurtrooms listening 60 the baseball
.us,s
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1914-06-04

Blll German. who has done som
scouting Cor the Reds. says that the
Cardinals have caught on with tho
public IN 81. Louis owing TO their hac
showing against the eastern clubs and
that they are dpawing great crowds.
The Athletics are playing moot
ball. and even u they don't hold the
lead az the time ON ne long %
thcy won't be Ear in the ruck.
Mack Is grntihet at the showing OF
his pitchers. 1t rs a much better nnl-
anced stan than the % of last year.
Just now the tall tutor has i've pitch
erB going in excellent style. They
are Bender and Plank. veterans. and
Bush. Wyckun and Peunock. OF the
younger forces. Shnwkey has been
slow getting started. the injury TO MS
thumb putting him back. but Ne is
ilScl, to get 1going any time.
u will De noticed that Mack is
not compelled 90 MAKE the whole
sale pitching substitutions that ne ala
last year 10 win games While &c b.
true that he has had Ca make changes g,
JOY nus MNA NHAAN "N NNN NNA'A Nh
the other clubs The fact Is that
Mack Is developing "a strong stan lt
pitchers who will be able TO go the
limit.
Mack Is only doing what he did 4"
Collins and Barry In making "a vim
ner nut OF Pennock. Many fans mar
Neletl why Mack held on 10 the blum
dering Pcnnock. His work In 1919
aud 1879 didn't stamp him as a good
prospect. Pennock was Wild and IN
c6ective. and generally madc "a sorry
spectacle on the hill every time he
vas asked 20 pitch.
But Mack never lost confidence m
the former prep school pitcher. lie
knew the boy had the stun and need
ed only seasoning lie preferred 60
I teach PennocE himself rather than
send him 20 a minor league. where
he might DE ruined by an unsyfp-
pathetic manager He handled Per-
mock himself just the way he haadicd
Collins and Barry This season Mack
s commencing Co earn dividends pn
Pcnuock. who ls rapidly approaching
stardom.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1914-06-04

According a. reports from Cincin-
natl, Charlie iierzog has definitely
decided 90 use RUDE Benton lon the
trst game pf the world series.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1914-06-04

Cobb Is Ca be one Of the speakers
az the convention of the American
Booksellers association. The book
sellers probably wish Ty 90 tell un-
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1914-06-04

Anyway. Cleveland fans can Keep
up their interest by watching the
batting grace between Jaokron amt
Cobb.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1914-06-04

Mitchell the Brown pitcher. n "
CONSERVATIVE 80 his movements that
cold molass's could heat him la A
IOO.yard dash Nphili.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1914-06-04

BIN German. who has done som
scouting Cor the Reds, say that the
Cardinals have caught on with th'
public IN 81. Louis win TO their fac
showing against the eastern clubs and
that they are dpawing great crowds.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1914-10-08
Nas1o q ~ vNoes610es *

It Is astounding fact, but true, that the
school has organized provision for this
enormously important side OF education The
average pupil goes through school more or less
completely unsociaized, or insuffciently
cialzed; and it has been left to the haphaz.
ard, artificial and often vicious high school
college fraternities and similar organizations to
take care of it. Yet these hap-hazard organiza-
tons are the only available outlets of a great
natural division of education some tempera-
ments want need.
1t is perhaps not too much to say that much
of the present-day class bitterness, class war
and general misunderstanding between labor
and capital-rea ctions from the terribly ex-
aggerated, unsocialized indvidualsm that has
made Rockefeller possibe-has beep due 10
generations OF lack of social education.
intelligent effort been possible to giv9 public
education in specialization generation ago we
might not to-day be in the conditions of indus
trial recrimination and upheaval now
From the lower grades upward social educa.
tion--not abstract study out Of hctks alone. but
aotuPl experimental practise In socio! ct
she u'd be prominent in the curriculum. The
George JUNIOR Republic idea should. in uum.
be- Of particulars, be adapted to the public
school, tc throw upon the pupil himself actual
social AMI civic responsibility.
Next and highl. impo1 tant Is the c,-ordins ton
while still In seize ol between actual work and
study. At present all our educational system
is based upon preparation for college-to
which actually 80 per cent never go! For this
great mass of so per cent there should be pro-
vision for actual coordination of study room
and workshop. half day at school and half
day in office, shop or factory is the IDEAL In
Germany, Japan and in Cincinnati where this
has heen tried, the results have beel thor
oughly satisfactory. The incree singly organ.
ICED movement among employers for corpora
ton schools" (there was large convention OF
employers on this subject just few weeks
ago at Dayton. o. shows the reality and in.
tensity of interest there is IN Commercial educa.
ton among employers. The deep interest OF
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1914-10-08

From the purely mental point of view a
great many young men and women come from
both school and college not only without train
ing. but with very distinct handicap; they
are without zest, initiative. mental curiosity.
concentrated energy. ability to think through
to the end of a subject. Not only are these
qualities lacking in a large number OF such
applicants for positions. but they have quail
ties in their place which are troublesome
as weeds In a garden to eliminate. They have
developed cleverness at making excuses and
habit OF initiating; perfunctory performance
OF work which is exasperating and costly.
They are adept in making their work look
like the real thing-in putting up "a good
'front.'" But heaven pity you if you lay any
custom to blame each one individually for
this: but it is the modern efficiency point OF
view to hold at least equally as much respon.
sible. if not more so, the teacher, the super
visor, the superintendent. We now know in
factory and office management that 1t is
fair and extravaganty expensive to hire some.
enc, sit them down to their work and telf them to
make good" We know that it Is UP to direc-
tors Of labor to have SO studied the science
of the particular labor we ask the worker to
do that we can instruct him in the exact
methods of achieving the best results.
The factory office worker is in exactly
the same position, fignratively speaking. as
tain desirable result from both pupil and
worker> We are the mental superior of those
whom We are teaching and guiding and the
science has found so valuable in factory and
office can we'll be applied to public education.
The efficient general constructive plan
should in my opinion be something like this.
There should be a radical and fundamental
change in the public school curriculum and
pedagogical procedure, for the sole purpose OF
conserving the zest and mental curiosity OF
the pupil with careful segregation of types
so as to apply the individual stimulation nee
essary. The grading of the schools should not
be alone according to set points III memory
knowledge but also according to condition ana
type of pupils. Psychological laboratory
amnations should be made upon all pupils to
test their mental equipment, and ,'a-:tor
evolved from such examinations which would
individually modify their exanination aver
ages
There should also be very especial develor-
ment of the school curriculum along the prob-
ably most valuable. but little recognized, ele-
ment-that of social contuct. 1t is not nearly
SO much what children learn out of books at
school that counts toward the real end OF edu-
cation as the educati"e effects and discipline
of contact Nth others Humanity, when saw
age, always remains unedutated and uDsoca.
lied. The socialiZed it becomes, the
more educated it becomes 1t is even true OF
the workmen in a shop. No workman can be-
come a successful foreman before he becomes
to certain degree socialieed, by which I
mean able to work in effective harmony with
others; to get the best response out Of others;
to be sensitive to The rights and feelings OF
others.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1914-10-08
To One Child This Is Just Picture Of People While to
Ano q Poor Old Man Turned Out for Not Paying
of the Rnet:SmQp Tests

ucal WORK or me- The whole trend of modern
thought and certainly the trend OF efficiencv
science is to bring into the daily work of the
world all the science art and culture there "a
business and factory men will rejoice and
tiles OF sharing in the new kind of education
along the efficiency lines, for they are every.
where complaining no" Of the waste foisted upJs
them through inefficient education. The com.
ing OF scientific management almost demands
and certainly beckons that opportunity The
better education of the worker fo- the Lew
idea Of the co-partnership of labor and capital
makes 1t impossible for one to pl osper without
also the other prcspering.
10 recapttula.e, the constructive effciencv
suggestions for education might be outlined a.
follows:
% Put every pupil through an examination
physically and mentally and socially. to get an
individual basis for adapting the curriculum tn
the pupil, rather than tbs pupil to the curric-
ulunI.
(2) Remake the school curriculum along new
principles adding something of the Montessori
idea and the Johnson organic education" plan.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1914-10-08
By the Late Frederick Townsend Martin,

the women of society naturally do not wish
to give up, even for a short time their life
of pleasure and assume the burdens of mother
food. Let make effort to understand
iner point of view. We may, perhaps. find
that it is neither sordid cowardly as
many think. Down until even the last genera
ton children thought to be sent by
Divine Providence. To refuse to have them
was considered to be among the greatest of
sins against the authority of Almighty God.
Hence rich and poor alike brought into the
world many children as came in due course
of the unimpeded processes of nature. Among
all classes of people there has now come to be
a change of view in this matter. Questions
such these asked:
Do l really want children? Am I perform.
ing true service to the world in having chill.
dren? Will the child thank me for having
brought it into the world? Are there NOT
enough children already here? Had I not
much better devote myself to their education
and uplift rather than add to the number?
These questions naturally turn the old con-
cepts relating to this subject topsy turvy. So
see to begin with that there are two sides
to this question.
The second reason why many women Of
society object to having children is a physical
shrinking from the physical pain and discom.
fort of child bearing. Their highly organized
lives busy at every turn with the affairs
of social life. Their nervous systems are often
oversensitized. Our simply cannot
endure the hardshps which our ancestors faced
calmly. So often l hear the mother Of a
single child say II have had and never
want another" Such statements put fear in
the heart of young women who have none
at ALL
The final reason, which is often limited at
but seldom give complete expression Is the
least valid OF all. A very unworthy attitude
of mind indeed is that which takes the view
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1914-10-08
hy fashionable Society Ought to Have More Children

to make nation what it is that any obser-
walton casting discredit upon them always
finds quick to respond in their favor We
need the German and the Irishman. the Jew
and the Italian, who with their warmer blood,
intenser emotions, and their various and Pc
culiar qualities are performing a great and
lasting service in the making Of America
Our future American people will be less
Puritanical and more artistic, less rigid and
formal and more spontaneous and brilliant of
mind. Yet am. at heart, ever true to my
American blood and instincts. American his.
tory in It's entirety Is proof enough of the
genuineness of our old American stock. While
may welcome every foreign element we
have and feel that they add to the sum
of our national life, must not forget, after
all, that we can perhaps do little more for
them than they can do for l view the
of our American national life and culture
being the best in the world. More than a cen.
fury ago our great citizen. Thomas Jefferson.
while in Paris, called to counsel with the
great leaders of the French revolution. l have
faith to believe that what DeTOcQueYille said
OF US eighty years ago is to be again proven
true in the coming generation. Our country
must be the first to solve the world wide prob.
lens of this age.
To meet these problems with strong hearts
and ready confidence our population needs as
its backbone a multiplication Of its original
AnglO-SaxOn element.
II our middle and professional class. and our
upper class, we'll, had given us in the last
generation of the nineteenth century two
millions more of healthy, educated and high.
minded sons and daughters. we could to-day
Let us return to this problem. see Il
among the people of society with whom
associate and among whom my most numerous
and lasting friendships rooted. Let me
take up the positive arguments in their order.
First Of all let discard one which is quite
invalid. We often hear it said that people
need children because children are required
for the mental and spiritual development OF
the parents. While not without Importance
this argument cannot be accepted as having
real weight. The purpose Of having children
ia II parents, The
birth Of child is gift to the nation. This
is the primary consideration. Will our coun-
try and the world profit by the life and services
of the newly born?
This question should be uppermost in the
minds of the parents. l maintain that the
members of our leisure class have the money
and the time, the opportunity and the intelli-
gence, if the latter is properly applied, to give
to the nation q large number of citisens Of
whom the future will have great need. We
have come to a period in our history when the
public service is going to draw an ever in.
creasing number OF young men and women
from among those who have inherited wealth
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1914-10-08
that it is vulgar" and common to have chill

that it is vulgar and common" to have chill
dren.
times find it hard to make calm reply. For
only a degenerate mind can be SO misled as
to make room for it. Were your mother and
your father vulgar and common when they
brought you into the world?" sometimes ask
these poor creatures. To me the bearing OF
child presents itself to my mind as the most
wonderful and beautiful miracle of life. In the
presence of very young babe and Its mother
1 find myself filled with only the tenderest and
noblest emotions. Surely this great expert
ence is so much more full of meaning for the
parents than for even the most intimate
friends, so much more profound in experiences
for the mother than for the father-this ex
spiritual message for womsnhood which they
can reject only with the greatest danger.
l am not contending. please remember that
families should be extremely large. The time
for having eight or ten children is surely past
That natural to colonial and frontier
people. century ago the country needed
Diseases almost unchecked by science car.
ried off great hosts. Wars were still looked
upon as inevitable and soldiers were needed
who, in your opinion" asked Madame DE
stael of Napoleon. lis the most distinguished
woman of the country" "She who has the
most children" replied the First Consul.
terateur. who expected to hear her own name
spoken.
fields Nor do we desire host of children to
be ground up in the mills of Mammon. But
we do want those who gifted with the op-
portunities for the proper bearing and care
Of children to present to the nation a sound
population for he future. Surely our society
has very adequate opinion of its own i'm
portance. 1t does not look upon itself as an
unworthy element in the nations life To
those whose view Of this matter is somewhat
exaggerated, let me ask in all candor, What
is the nation going to do when you are all
dead? If the leisure class is valuable
social asset, and am taking it for granted
that 1t is ought it not to be sacred duty ON
its part to multiply and replenish the earth
with its own kind?
Let us take deeper and most serious view
of this aspect of the matter. The people Of
fashionable society almost entirely COM
posed Of our original American stock Our
census reports show that the percentage Of
this element in our population is constantly
decreasing. There great industrial
cities where less than fifteen per cent of the
entire population are composed of those born
Of American parents. I, for one, am not at
all fearful Of the effect Of the immigrant upon
American life. Our foreign born fellow citi-
zens and their children have done SO much
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1914-10-08

and make the cultural studies and the sciences
of practical value by utilizing technical trade
Industrial and commercial courses for their de
velopment (Remember that the arts are n
ready most successfully taught in practical
application to textiles in Philadelphia and else
where.)
go Pay marked attention In the curriculum
to social education by adopting something OF
the George Junior Republic idea Of mniatur.
ing real life in its social relationships. Make
d pupils ability to coordinate his actions and
bis arguments to the minds and conditions
around him count much conjugatinS
Creek verbs
a. Lay all emphasis and stress upon So
curing, not general "smatteration" Of "knowl.
edge but efficient attitude of mind. zest for
conquering difficulties. interest, power Of accu-
rate observation and logical deduction in prac-
tlcal affairs. These are the important things
which have been assumed to be "foStered" b.
our present curriculums but which everyone
knows are not fostered. but smothered. We
cannot have efficient nation without eff
cient education adapted to the life and spirit
of the times. =