davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1914-12-04
PRZEPUSZCZA OKRFTY z
ZYWNOSCIA.

Nowy York, 4 grudnia. - Ia
iatwiono ostatecznie sprawe pre-
wozu zywnosci do Belgii Holan-
dyi. Wczoraj z Berlina telegrafo-
wal ambassador amerykahski, do
noszac, re Rad niemiecki ME be-
die molestowaf nawet rieneutral
nych okretow, ktore przybeda do
portow holenderskich zywnos.
cia dla Belgii i Holandyi. Okrety
takie musza bye jednak zaopa-'
trzone W rekomendacye miarodaj
nych sfer rzadowych. Okretow
neutralnych Rad niemiecki mic
bedzie wcale wstrzymywa}. Me
neutralne okrety musza mice ps-
szport rzadu niemieckiego "
dowozie zywnosci przeznaczonej
dla Belg6w.
VILLA I ZAPATA w STo-
..,.. LICY. ..
General Villa wjechai wczoraj do
stolicy krajowej ma czele 5000
zoinierzy, a razem z MIN wkro--
czyiy do miasta wojska Zapaty.
Przyjechas tez mimi prezydent
Gutierrez. Wojska Carranzy
znajduja sic obecnie ma zachod--
MEM wybrzezu kraju, gdzie mia.
ly wczoraj zabrac port Guaymas.
JOHN BURKE MA NOWO O.
SKARzONY.
Nowy York, 4 grudnia. - No
we oskarzenie spotka}o Jana
Burke, urzednika pracujacego
przy kanale panamskim, ktory
dopuscii sic oszustw W komisa-
ryacie i Rad naciagnai ma wiel--
kie sunny pieniedzy. Przyjmowal
on 1apowki,. z kt6rych jedna wy
nosiia $4,000. Zostal skazany
juz ma diva lata wiezienia.
ZBUDZIL IA 10 MINUT Po
.. , ,,SMIERCI".
Ciekawa sztuczke pokazal tn DIR.
P. M. Hutchinson.
Zmaria tu pozornie niejaka w.
w. Akers, iona zamoznego pre-
myslowca. Serce przestaio bic
kompletnie = powiadaja lekarze
ktorzy byli swiadkami zajscia j
kobieta widocznie juz ME zyia.O
czy juz wskazywaiy smierc. Pa
cyentka umarla.
Smiert nastapila po bardzo wa
nej operacyi W jamie brzusznei.
Kobieta juz podobno ME zyia na
stole operacyjnym. TAX przynaj-
mniej powiedziai ten, ktory je;
dawai chloroform.
Lekarze zaczeli pracowac mad
ocuceniem pacyentki. Dawano jej
tlen. Lekarz drugi sztuczne spro-
wadzii oddychanie. DR.. Hutchin.
son nastepnie wiozy} 'reke do o.
twartej jany brzusznej, ziapal
SERGE bardzo delikatnie zaczal je
regularnie sciskac. Krew zacze-
Ia kursowac W zyiach. Po nieja-
kim czasie serce znow samo bic
zaczeio. Lekarze dokonczyli o.
peracyi i kobieta podobno ma
szanse wyzdrowienia. Operacya
trwaia przeszio dwie godziny. Po
puszczeniu serca W ruch kobiecie
trzeba byio dac spora doze chic
roformu, by operacyi dokohczye.
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1914-12-04
KROL JERRY PRZY ARMII.
Z TurCyi z Palestyny.

czelnym wodzem austryackim: W
naradzie brali udziaI wodzowie
generaiowie nienieccy austryac-
cy. Co uradzono, tego oczywiScie
ME ,og}oszono. Raporty niemiec--
kie giosza, re W. walkach w Kro-
lestwie nastala przerwa, ale &c
wszystkie te malki byiy pomyS!-
ne dla oreza niemieckiego, a Ro-
syanie straciG mieli w walkach z
Niemcami 100000 ludzi!. -.
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1914-12-04
F0RMACYAN0WEj B|TW|Y " kR0LESTW VIE
Bombardowanie
,,Kruppa." d"

Haga, 4 grudnia. - Prasa o.
giasza, re aviator angielski
zbombardowal onegdaj W Esser
siynne olbrzymie fabryki armat
Kruppa j zrzadziwszy powazne
szkody, caio uszedI.
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1914-12-04
Niemcy maia CLOS.

Berlin, 4 grudnia. - Wczoraj
ogloszono, ze we Wroc}awiu cd
bysa sie diuga narada ces. Will
helma z arcyks. Fryderykiem, ma
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1914-12-04
Car W POlsce.

Warszawa, 4 grudnia. - Car
MikoIaj bawi W Polsce ma froncie
wojennym - gdzie sic jednako--
wo znajduje telegram oficyalny
ME, podaie. y
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1914-12-04

J. B. Pallasch wypozycza pienia-
DE ma realnosc, sprzedaje karty o.
kretowe realnosci. 114S Noble III.
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1914-12-04
KroI jerry we Francyi,

cole nilCza.
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1914-12-04

? zniszcZone doSzczetnie.
The Parisian. (Paris, Tenn.) 1907-1962, 1914-10-09
MR.. HAM|LT0N'S
RESIGNATION

The resignation of w. R. Ham.
ilton as State Superintendent OF
the Anti-Saloon League will not
only cause sincere regret among
the real temperance people of
Tennessee but it will produce
CONSERVATION in the ranks of the
Republican party who realize that
they haven't a ghost of a chance
to win unless they can hold on to
the Anti Saloon League and whip
independent democrats into line.
Mr.. Hamilton's letter of resig-
nation was the outcome of his
wishing the league to remain
neutral on the gubernatoriaI cleo
ton, as he felt there was nothing
to choose from between the two
platforms.
The Parisian. (Paris, Tenn.) 1907-1962, 1914-10-09
ALBRIGHT SPEAKS FOR
GENERAL TOM {. RYE

Ed Albright of Gallatin, men,
Der of the Democratic Executive
Committee, spoke to a large
audience of both ladies and gen.
tlemen in the Circuit Court room
Monday afternoon in the interest
of Gen. Tom c. Rye, Democratic
nominee for governor. Mr.. AL
bright stated that the outcome
of his candidacy in the Novem-
Der election was exceedingly
promising, and that if the Dem
ocrats progressed as we'll in the
remaining month as they had
heretofore there was very little
doubt of the success of the Dem
ocratic ticket.
The Parisian. (Paris, Tenn.) 1907-1962, 1914-10-09

and that they would not be with.
out it and that thsy never accom-
plished anything down there un-
til this organization sprung into
existance. Now, if it is a good
thing for Humboldt, don't you
KNOW IT is A GOOD THING
FOR PARIS AND HENRY
COUNTY? You know it.
Two hundred more men are
wanted in the Paris Business
Mems Club. Don't wait for
some one to ask you to join.
Come over and sign your card
Remember, the dollar that is
spent at home goes the further
est and comes back to you ever
now and then; the dollar that is
sent out of Paris or Henry Coun.
ty, will never see YOU again.
The Parisian. (Paris, Tenn.) 1907-1962, 1914-10-09
TABBY ADOPTS BABY WILDCAT
Aouss Feline Nourlshes Denlxen Of
Meuntalns With Her Own
Two Kittens.

Oonnsllsyille, Pa.-Frank T. Robin
son, Baltimore & Ohio engineer, liv-
ing here, has g. house cat that is moth
ertng q baby wildcat. Two kittens,
tabby's own. share with the wild one
the favors of the mother.
A ground hog hunter ran across q
den of four wildcats near Foley, on
the top Of the mountains. He brought
two home. He gave one to Frank
sandusky and the other to Robinson.
The eyes Of neither were open. Rob-
inson placed the little wildcat with
the mother cat. and 1t Is thriving, be-
ing nourished along with the kittenR
Sandusky's died after\a few days.
The Parisian. (Paris, Tenn.) 1907-1962, 1914-10-09

'devilish good governor" return
to the charges he dared not
make in the presence of the peo-
pie of Paris?
Why did not Hooper in his ac-
cusation about the law not being
enforced in Paris when he re-
ferred to the basement at the
court house being a bootlegging
joint also include as a bootlegging
joint a certain business house
here, as it is alleged that
certain bootleggers have de-
livered their goods in this house
the same as they did in the base
ment of the court house? Some
very warm supporters of yours,
Gov?
The Parisian. (Paris, Tenn.) 1907-1962, 1914-10-09
A Significant and Glaring
Omission.

Governor Hooper, backed up
by his mentor, worshipper and
hacker, Ebenezer's Banner, has
been making charges that there
was a bootlegging joint in the
basement of the courthouse at
Paris and that General Rye had
been derelict of his duty in en-
forcing the law in Henry county.
In his previous speeches, Gov
ernor Hooper made these charg-
es, but when he spoke at Paris
Wednesday, where his appoin-
tee, Mr.. Johnsonius, worked up
a good crowd for him, he failed
to repeat these charges. At
Memphis, Centerville, Waverly,
Dresden, Lexington, Henderson,
Jackson, Springfield and Clarks-
vile, Governor Hooper devoted
thirty minutes of his speech to
the alleged bootlegging joint,
which he said was operated in
the basement of the courthouse
in Paris, and TO General Rye's
alleged failure to enforce the
law, but when he came to face
the people of Paris and Henry
county the governor failed to re-
peat the charges.
Why didn't he tell the people
of Paris what he had been tell
ing the people of other sections
of the state? Why didn't the
governor say to the faces of
those people what he had been
saying to their backs?
Is what he had been charging
had been true he would have re-
peated it, for surely he is not
such a miserable coward as to be
afraid of the truth out of which
he has sought to make capital
for himself, but as he failed to
charge in his Paris speech what
he had charged in all his other
speeches it is conclusive that
Hooper knew his charges were
slanderous. He was afraid to
say to the faces of those people
what he had been saying behind
their backs.
Now, when he goes to other
sections of the state, will this
The Parisian. (Paris, Tenn.) 1907-1962, 1914-10-09

On the same day that Henry
county's able, honest, patriotic
son, Gen. Tom G. Rye, was made
the Democratic nominee for gov
ernor of Tennessee, Hon. Geo.
N. WEIGH, one of the truest Dem
ocrats and ablest young business
men in the old Volunteer state,
was nominated by a reunited and
soon to be victorious Democracy,
for Railroad Commissioner, and
a better choice could not have
been made by the party of Har-
ris, Jackson and Porter.
Mr.. Welch now resides in Day.
idson county, but was formerly
of the progressive little city of
Monterey. Putnam county. When
only seventeen years old he en-
gagged in the real estate and lum-
Der business in Putnam county,
and owing to his superior bust
ness ability success has crowned
his efforts, and he is today the
head of one of the largest stave
and heading companies in the
United States.
1t is quite a coincidence that
the Republican nominee for Rail
road Commissioner, w. G. Sad
dler. and Mr.. WEIGH are both
from the same town. However,
this does not mean that they will
run a close race in that place. It
is conceded that Mr.. WEIGH will
distance his opponent by many,
many votes in their home town
and county. In regard to the
vote at Monterey the Livingston
Enterprise has this to say:
Monterey, the home of
The Parisian. (Paris, Tenn.) 1907-1962, 1914-10-09
RELIC IS GIVEN TO NAVY
Historic Constellation Cup Presented
to Commodore kearnsy, Given
10 Government.

Washington. - Secretary Daniels
sent to James Lawrence Kearney, son
OF the late Commodore Lawrence
Kearney Of Perth Amboy, N. J., a let
ter accepting his donation Of cup
to the historic old man-of-war Con-
stsllation, which was presented to the
commodore by the officers OF the Con-
stsllation In 1S43.
The cup Is of china, four and one
half inches high and three and one
half inches in diameter and Ia artist
cally decorated with a painted scene
representing the ships Constellation
and Boston lying at anchor in a Chi
nese harbor.
The representations OF the ships, IL
is said, are wonderfully accurate.
The Parisian. (Paris, Tenn.) 1907-1962, 1914-10-09
Fight Is Between Democrats and
Republicans.

The Commercial Appeal, OF
Memphis, is recognized as one of
the most conservative papers in
the South, rarely getting into
controversy with other papers,
and weighing well the evidence
at hand before taking a stand up
on any question, therefore it's
opinions are always worthy of
co lsideration.
The position it takes upon the
present gubernatorial race is that
the real issue has gotten back to
first principles and it is simply a
question of Democrats against
Republicans and Democratic rule
VS.. Republican rule.
Woodrow Wilson, the chief ex-
eeutive of these United States,
is Democrat elected by Demo-
Gratis over a Republican support
ed by Republicans, and he has
shown himself not only worthy
of the great trust reposed in him
but amply able to cope with a
situation affecting the destinies
of all the most important coun-
The Parisian. (Paris, Tenn.) 1907-1962, 1914-10-09
PARENTS-TEACH{RS
ASSOCIATION

Tuesday afternoon at two
O'Clock in the chapel of the
Robert E. Lee School a meeting
of the patrons and friends of the
City Public Schools was called to
organize a Parent Teachers AS
ISOLATION. The number that re-
sponded would make glad the
heart of any teacher and was a
credit to the school spirit of the
people of Paris.
After a few words of welcome
by Mr.. Phillips, Mrs. Frank Por-
ter was elected chairman pro
tenn. She then asked Mr.. Phil
lips to state the purpose of the
meeting. The closer relation.
ship of the home and the school,
the school, the ways and means
by which such an Association
would help to fulfill. Several
present spoke of their approval
of such an organization and ex-
pressed their willingness to CO.
operate. Mr.. H. L. Elder, rep
resenting the Board of Educa.
ton, spoke, commencing such
an organization. A committee,
consisting of Misses McGehee
and Greer, Mesdames R. L.
Dunlap, w. C. Johnson and C.
A. Waterfield, was appointed to
draft a Constitution and By
Laws.
The meeting was adjourned
after an earnest invitation to all
present to come together again
at an early date for further Or
ganizatiOn and plans of interest
to the schools. Sixty of those
present gave their names for
membership. This is a most ex-
cellent beginning and in the en-
thusiasm and cooperative spirit
of the large number present; the
the superintendent and faculties
of the schools considered the
purpose of the meeting entirely
fulfilled.
A cordial invitation is extend
ed to pa rons and friends to be
present next time. These are
friendly meetings and the cause
worthy Of great public interest.
The Parisian. (Paris, Tenn.) 1907-1962, 1914-10-09

George Welch and Captain Sad
dler, rival candidates for railroad
commissioner, can poll something
like 300 votes. About one.half
of these are Democratic and the
other half Republican and Inde-
pendent. The precinct is nor
mally counted a 'stand-of, Yet
it is reliably and automatically
reported that about 260 or 275
are for Welch and about 25 or 30
are for Sadler. There must be
a reason. If their home people,
who know them both, make this
difference, regardless of politics
of these strenuous times, would
it not be to the interest Of all
Tennesseans to look into the
matter?"
This statement of the Enter
prise must be true as it has not
been denied by the friends of the
Republican candidate, and so it is
evident that the people of the
home town, of both factions,
must regard MIR. Welch as the
best man for the place.
The office of Railroad Commits
sioner is an important one, and
should be filled by a business
man. Mr.. WEIGH has demon
strated his business ability by his
success in the past. The people
of Tennessee should make NO
mistake in casting their ballots
in this race in November.
Every Democrat and supporter
of Gen. Rye is obligated to sup
port Mr.. WEIGH, and every other
man in the State who wants the
position of Railroad Commission
err filled by man of ability and
should support him.
The Partisan wishes to warn
the Democrats of Henry county
to be on the outlook for trick"
tickets at the polling places, and
to urge them to see that the
name of George N. WEIGH, the
party nominee for Railroad Com
missioner, is on the ballot they
vote as we'll as the name of Gen.
Rye for Governor.
The Parisian. (Paris, Tenn.) 1907-1962, 1914-10-09
GEORGE WEIGH AS A
BARREL STAVE MAKER

The Republicans, notably the
Banner, have been charging that
George N. Welch, the democratic
nominee for railroad commission
err, is manufacturer of whisky
barrels, and that everything he
has done shows he is against the
prohibition announcements of
the democratic party.
AS to the position Mr.. WEIGH
has heretofore occupied on the
temperance question we are little
concerned so long as he stands
firmly and flat. footed on the
democratic platform now, which
he undoubtedly does, as he &C
copied the democratic nomina-
ton on the democratic platform,
which 5000 good and loyal dem
ocratic citizens adopted as the
announcement of the party, but
we are deeply concerned in the
way Been Weighed" Hooper
had Ebenezer Thirty Five Per
Cent Stahlman charge that Mr..
Welch is a manufacturer of
whisky barrels when he does
not manufacture barrels at all,
but for a number of years
operated a stave factory, giving
employment at times to as many
as six hundred people and pay
ing the people large sums of
money for raw material.
The slaves he has manufacture
err have been sold to the barrel
makers, who in turn sold their
product to whom they pleased.
If these slaves found their
way into whiskey barrels it is no
more Mr.. Welch's fault than it
is the fault of the farmer when
the corn he raises finds it's way
to the distlllery to be converted
into whiskey that goes into the
whisky barrels indicated.
This charge has been repeat
eddy made against Mr.. WEIGH
by the Banner, and it is likely
that paper will continue it, but
there is one gratifying thing
about a charge of this character
when you see it in the Banner
1t "ain't so"-Tenneessean and
American.
The Parisian. (Paris, Tenn.) 1907-1962, 1914-10-09

tries in the entire world, and
Democrats in every state in the
Union feeling a pride in this
great leader and recognizing in
him a bulwark of party strength
are striving to add to that
strength by Democratic victories
wherever elections are held this
fall.
Experience has taught us that
from a business standpoint Ten
nessee has nothing to expect
from a Republican governor, and
it has also taught US that Repub-
licans wherever you find them
are always Republicans and for
that reason a Democrat must al
ways be a Democrat.
The whole business and social
system of the South is based up
on the fundamental principles of
Democracy and when you turn a
Democratic state over to Repub-
licans you not only violate the
traditions of our people but you
pave the way for the undermin-
ing of our business institutions
and the wanton destruction of
our boosted higher social world
Fight Republicanism as you
would a ravenous beast. Re-
member the days of reconstruc-
ton; remember that Ben Hooper
| is the latter day candidate for 2
party that pensions the men who
devasted the South, who insulted
the young women of the South,
who required mental service at
the hands of your mothers and
your grandmothers, who burnt
churches and homes, who shot
down in cold blood your brothers,
fathers, sons and husbands.
How can any loyal son of the
South so far forget himself as to
link arms shamelessly with a
Republican and march up to the
polls to cast a vote for Ben Hoop
er who in years gone by ever
consistent in the things pertain
ing to the principles from which
sprung the Republican party,
was against the appropriation for
old Confederates and also against
the protection of girls of certain
ages from the Vaccinations of
designing men.
The Parisian. (Paris, Tenn.) 1907-1962, 1914-10-09

The Rye Club and the B. M. c.
should appoint committees to con-
fer with reference to a suitable
reception for Gen. Rye when he
comes to Paris to speak. Paris
should emulate the example Of
Benton county on this day. They
refused to consider politics wher
it came to Tom Rye, but just
came together in a great out.
pouring of neighborly love anc
affection.
The Parisian. (Paris, Tenn.) 1907-1962, 1914-10-09
The management of the Prin,

The management OF the Prin'
cess Theatre has very generous.
ly offered to set aside every
Thursday and Thursday night
for a month, as a benefit of the
Paris Business Mems Club. He
will donate to the B. M. G one.
half of the net proceeds from
the next four or five Thursdays,
beginning next week. The mo.
ton pictures will be especially
good on the B. M. C. afternoons
and nights. This offer was
purely voluntary and shows the
spirit of our Paris business men.
The Parisian. (Paris, Tenn.) 1907-1962, 1914-10-09

Ben Weighed Hooper has been
che states governor for four long
years and has not succeeded in
doing a single thing which has
advanced the cause of temper
ance. The only four towns
which were selling whiskey when
he was elected are still selling it.
The Parisian. (Paris, Tenn.) 1907-1962, 1914-10-09
THESE ARE COLD EACTS
ECZEMA GERMS CAN'T LIVE

IF you use Porter's EczemSlore Pre-
scription, clean, pure liquid, delightfully."-
door. viii kill eczama germsA leaves
skin clean, healthy and soft. Cure
guaranteed or money refunded. \ soc at
druggists or mail Porter Medicihe Go.
Paris, Tenn,
The Parisian. (Paris, Tenn.) 1907-1962, 1914-10-09
nsabbath Outing" Tor conyIcts.

Ossining, N. Y.-Warden McCor-
mick of Sing Sing prison has inaugu-
rated Sabbath outings for his
charges. The convicts are allowed the
freedom of the courtyard for twelve
hours every Sunday. They play ten
mis-. hand-ball and other gaines.
The Parisian. (Paris, Tenn.) 1907-1962, 1914-10-09
ANNOUNCEMENT.

CRAWFORD-W are authorized to
announce D. E. Crawford, of the New
Fifth district, candidate to represent
Henry county in the next General AS
sembly, subject to the vote of the peo-
pie in the November election.
The Parisian. (Paris, Tenn.) 1907-1962, 1914-10-09

School Teachers Catechism:-
Question IL. What has Hooper
accomplished for Temperance
in Tennessee? How much less
whiskey is sold in Nashville,
Memphis, Knoxville and Chatta-
nooga?
The Parisian. (Paris, Tenn.) 1907-1962, 1914-10-09

If the world knew just what
a good place Henry County and
Paris is to live in, a great many
more people would settle here.
We need to advertise our ad-
vantages and opportunities and
our needs. 1t will cost money
to do this advertising. The
question now arises who shall
pay the expense Of an advertis-
ing campaign?" The concensus
of opinion is that all the people
should pay it and not certain in.
dividuals bear the burden for the
rest. Therefore it is undoubted-
ly the duty of the County and
City to share alike this expense.
Cities and counties that are
forging to the front are making
appropriations for this purpose
and have seen the wisdom and
the benefits. Why should Hen,
ry County and the City of Paris
not do a wee bit of advertising
along correct lines. What's the
use in keeping our light forever
hid under the bushel? Think
this over.
Cooperation is the first lesson
for our people to learn. They
are learning this. Good men are
joining the ranks of the Paris
Business Mems Club and are Of
fering their services-willing to
do whatever they can for our
city and county and the people
that dwell herein. That's the
only way.
If there ever was a time when
our people should work together
and pull together, it is right now.
Wake up! Get the spirit!
Take a lesson from the bee and
and from the humblest insect.
They are always working togeth-
er and in harmony, always busy
and always getting results as a
consequence. Wise insects.
Men are expected to use equally
as good judgement. Don't you
think so?
The Business Mems Club
through the columns of this pa
per have volunteered to aid the
farmers dispose of his cotton at
a living price. That is all the
Association can do. Now if a
farmer wants to blindly give his
cotton away or refuse to pick his
cotton, then the B. M. C. is un-
able to aid such a man. There
are a number of people who will
buy the cotton at 10 cents if bal
ed and delivered, and there are
many people in Paris who will
give equally as much on account
or in merchandise.
This offer is as good as can be
made in America at the present
time. If the farmer will use his
brain along with his Drawn, and
his Drawn along with his brain,
he is bound to get business and
results. Otherwise, not.
Come to the Business Men S
headquarters for an exchange of
ideas and an exchange of pro-
ducts. The secretary will hear
what you have have to say, es-
pecially if it is good.
Did you ever read the story
called The Man who stood still"?
Read it. 1t is worth while. 1t is
one of the saddest stories ever
written. 1t teaches a life lesson. |
Every business and profession
al man in Humboldt is and has
been a member of their Business
Mems Club for three years and
all see the value of the organiza- :
ton and say it is a good thing
The Parisian. (Paris, Tenn.) 1907-1962, 1914-10-09

DOC" and Dan, the Dutchman
and the Devil, four big DIS who
are united in leading the MAYER
lexis campaign for Governor.
Nice bunch, amt it?
The Parisian. (Paris, Tenn.) 1907-1962, 1914-10-09
Cures Old Sores. Other Remedies Won't Cure.

The worst cases. no matter of how long standing,
are cured by the wonderful, old reliable DR..
Porter's Antiseptic Healing Oil. 1t relieves
Pain and Heals at the same time. Csc, soc, 81 90