davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Elbert County tribune., 1914-06-05
Forty-seven Overcome by Smoke

Detroit. Mich.-Forty-s persons
were overcome by smoke from fire
which threatened to destroy the Fort
Street Union Station. The condition
of some of the victims is said to be
serious. A dozen foreigners. locked in
a basement room, narrowly escaped
suffocation. The total damage amount
ed to S200,000
The Elbert County tribune., 1914-06-05
FIeeina Americans Return.

Galveston. Tex.-Two hundred and
sixty Americans. brought from Tam,
pico on April 21, were returned to tho
Mexican oil country on the United
States naval transport Hancock.
The Elbert County tribune., 1914-06-05
Three Give up Lives for Girls.

Philadeiphia.-Sac their lives
to save four companions. two of them
girls, three young men, none of whom
could swim. leaped into the Delaware
river from sinking rowboat and
were drowned.
The Elbert County tribune., 1914-06-05
Philippine Dead Arc Honored.

Manila, NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS. and
Americans united for the first time In
memorial services for the dead of both
nations at Fort William Mckinley.
The Elbert County tribune., 1914-06-05
Memory Of Sailors Aonored.

Norfolk, va.-Four cutters com
manded by Boatswain w. P. Simmons,
went from the naval training station
laden with flowers which were strewn
on the surface of Hampton Roads in
memory of sailors who lost their lives
In war.
The Elbert County tribune., 1914-06-05
Chicago Markets.

Chicago. = Butter = Creameries, 25
626c. 80
Eggs-At mark. cases included. 166
@lSAc.
Cheese-Daisies. 14h @14Nc: twins,
i49 l4Hc Americas. 15@15Ac; long.
horns, l5@15Ac.
potatoes-Michigan and Wisconsin
white. sO@sSc; Michigan red, 7ONSoc;
Louisiana. new. $1.3O.
Poultry-Fowls. 15k @16c.
The Elbert County tribune., 1914-06-05
ses.emer Flooded by cloudburst

Pueblo. = Considerable additional
damage was done in Pueblo Sunday
night by high water in the Fountain
river and clopdburst which seemed
to center over Bessemer and Mime
qua Heights.
The Elbert County tribune., 1914-06-05
New Fair secretary Named.

Rocky Ford.-Lloyd r. Pollock was
elected secretary of the Arkansas Fair
Association ct meeting of the board
Of directors.
The Elbert County tribune., 1914-06-05
Msuser Rifle Inventor Dead.

Stuttgart.-Peter Paul Won Mauser
Inventor of the rifle bearing his name
died, aged &c.
The Elbert County tribune., 1914-06-05
colorado Whistler Commit, suicld,

Philadelphia, Pa. Marietta Sher
burne. professional whistler. who
came here from Colorado several
months ago. committed suicide on
street here by shooting.
The Elbert County tribune., 1914-06-05
PRESIDENT DECLARES SOLDIERS
OF CIVIL CONFLICT HAVE
ENDED SECTIONAL
BITTERNESS.
CLARK SOLDIERS FRIEND
CHIEF EXECUTIVE IN ARLINGTON
ADDRESS LAUDs SPIRIT OF
SACRIFICE IN BATTLE.

Western Newspaper Union News Service.
Washington.-Pr Wilson and
Speaker Clark delivered addresses at
the Memorial Day services under the
auspices of the G. A. r. in Arlington
National Cemetery.
The President had not expected to
participate. but he believed false
construction had been placed upon his
declination and decided to attend and
speak
Before the Presidents decision had
been communicated to those in charge
they had invited Speaker Clark to
had come from Atlantic City for this
purpose.
President Wilson was applauded as
he entered the vine-clad amphitheatre
in which the exercises were held. and
again when DIR. J. X. Gleason. the COM
mander of the Department OF the Po-
tomac, G. A. R., presented him to the
great audience. made up chiefly of
members of patriotic societies.
so soon as the tasks of society are
performed in the same spirit OF self
oo,i iliSC anu ucNOliOn do al z thC thoh
of the soldier, peace societies will not
be necessary" said the President.
THE corporation of captains from
Nimrod to General Wood. occupy more
space in the annals of mankind than
do all the statesmen. philosophers,
poets, preachers, writer's and artisans
that eyer lived" argued Speaker
Clark.
In his introduction of Speaker
Clark. Dr. Gleason spoke of the Mis-
souri, leader as "the man who has al
ways been a friend of the soldier. who
is always fair and fights in the open"
Clark's reception was tumultuous.
President Wilson said in part
Il have not come here today with
prepared address. The committee in
charge of the exercises of the day has
graciously excused me on the grounds
of public obligations from preparing
an address. but l will not deny myself
an expression of gratitude and ad-
miration for the men who perished for
the sake of the Union.
They do not need .rr praise. They
do not need that our admiration should
sustain them. There is no Immortality
that is safer than theirs. We come not
for their sakes, but for our own, in
order that We may drink at the same
springs of inspiration from which they
themselves drank.
"A peculiar privilege came to the
men who fought for the Union. There
Is no other civil war in history, the
stings of which were removed before
the men who did the fighting passed
from the stage Of life.
so we owe those men something
more than legal re-establishment of
the Union. We owe them the spiritual
re-establishment of the Union, for
they not only reunited states, but they
reunited the spirits of men. That Is
their unique achievement.
Whenever man who is still trying
to devote himself to the service of the
nation. comes into presence like this,
or into a place like this, his spirit must
be peculiarly moved A mandate is
laid upon him which seems to speak
from the very graves themselves.
"Those who serve this nation.
whether in peace or in war should
serve the nation without thought Of
themselves"
Senator Smoot also made an address
in which he referred briefly TO the
Mexican situation.
The Elbert County tribune., 1914-06-05
ro4 EXECUTED, IS WOMEN SHOT
Huerta's saItiIIo Defeat Results In
Massacre of Federal Chiefs.

Amargos. Coahuila. = Thirty five
women camp-followers lost their lives
with 800 federal soldiers in the battle
of Paredon. outside Saltillo. it was
learned here. and fifty-seven federal
officers were executed after the bat
tie. Among those who fell before the
firing squad were General Munoz, a
nephew of ex-President Porfirio Diaz,
General Orsono and nine colonels.
Reports of these executions at first
we're denied but now seem well-esta-
lished. The men shot, it was said. re-
iterated their loyalty to the Huerta
government and rather than violate
their allegiance to it, gave their lives.
Nogales, Ariz.-Thirty-five federal
officers captured by the constitution
alists at the city of Tepic were exc
cuted May "a. according to a message
received here from General Alvaro
Obregon. the constitutionalist COM
mander
The Elbert County tribune., 1914-06-05
MRS. DuNLEAvv AMONG DEAD.
Bodies Of Wreck Victims Claimed by
Relatives.

Quebec. June 2.-Identification of
the dead from the wreck of the Ca
madam Pacific steamer Empress OF
Ireland is proceeding more rapidly
than was expected. Nearly 100 of the
1913 bodies brought here by the tender
Lady Grey have been recognized by
friends and relatives. This is in ad-
dition to the eighteen bodies identified
and claimed at Rimouski. The body
of Mrs. f. H. Dunievy of Denver was
identified.
The Elbert County tribune., 1914-06-05
4 Deaths From Heat In phIIadeIpbia

Philadelphia. = Four deaths and
many prostrations was the toll claimed
by the heat wave WHICH had had this
city in its grasp for three days.
The Elbert County tribune., 1914-06-05
Lead and spe,ter.

st. Louis. Mo.-Lead-s3
Spelter-s4.96@5.OO
New York-Lead-s3.s5@S9 Lon
don. ELS It's Cd.
spelter-'s5o5g5.15; London, s21
Is Cd.
The Elbert County tribune., 1914-06-05

New York.-Sugar-Raw, firm: mo
iasses, s2.74; centrifugal, ss.s9: re-
fined, firm
The Elbert County tribune., 1914-06-05
Price of Flax.

Duluth. Minn.-Linseed-s s1.5S; July,
$1.59.
The Elbert County tribune., 1914-06-05

Rear Admiral Henry T. Mayo. in
at Tampico. whose demand that
Huerta salute the flag precipitated
the trouble with the Mexican dictator
The Elbert County tribune., 1914-06-05
Dressed Poultry
Live Poultry.
Eggs.
q U oTATIo N S

Eggs, graded No. l net. f.
o. B. Denver :.
Eggs, graded No. 2 net, f.
o. B. Denver ............
Eggs, case count, less COM
mission ................ :.
The Elbert County tribune., 1914-06-05
Butter.
Fruit.

Apples. Colo, extras, box. .s2.5O@3.OO
Apples. Colo, fancy, box -. 2.OO@2.50
Apples. Colo, choice, box. 1.25@1.5O
The Elbert County tribune., 1914-06-05
Vegetables
MISCELLANEOUS MARKETS.

Potatoes. cwt. ..1.oO@1.7
The gazette-times. [volume] (Heppner, Or.) 1912-1925, 1914-07-02

THE question of which is the most
j profitable period of the year for
The gazette-times. [volume] (Heppner, Or.) 1912-1925, 1914-07-02

ped during the fall months. This class
of commercial trade developing from
the cow may make it more profitable
to change the period of freshening from
spring to fall, and thus argue for the
fall calf. 1t must be understood, how
ever, that the calf will cost little
more feed and trouble the first six
months of its life than if it had started
in the spring.
Again, this is milch cow PROPOSE
tion, not one of raising calves for beef
or for stock purposes. Such PROPOSE
tion on the range would be ruinous to
the cattle industry, as the calves and
COWS would both encounter weather diff
ficulties that would be damaging to the
owner. Handled calves, well provided
with shelter and the necessary feed, can
be made to yield a good profit by being
born in the lall. The spring calf and
the fall calf are two separate PROPOSE
tions, and their expediency or fitness
for that position they are expected to
fill will depend upon the Judgment of
the cow owner in his rightly planning
his work in accordance with nature s
demands in calf development.
The gazette-times. [volume] (Heppner, Or.) 1912-1925, 1914-07-02
SEXUAL
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about sex matters. By Winfield Scott
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Newspaper Comments:
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Philadelphia Press. "Standard book
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The New York World says: "Plain
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Under plain wrapper for only $1.00.
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The gazette-times. [volume] (Heppner, Or.) 1912-1925, 1914-07-02
Advice on Feed For
Dairy Cows

NoWs that 60 dry should be fed
" chiefly roughage. This period
lasts from eight to ten weeks. and
1t pays to give them the right feed and
the proper care. Do not neglect the drv
cow
with the roughage should be given
oaily about two pounds of bran or oats
or a mixture of two parts each Of bran
and oats and one part of hnseed meal
or corn oil meal. This makes varv
good iced for cow near calving. and
Is hlghly recommended by Dr. Hacker
OF the Minnesota university farm.
Roots, cabbage, pumpkins or souashes
are also very good. silage is always ex.
cement. Highly carbonaceous roupbage
sucn as straw and eornstalks, should NOT
DO fed at this time.
Caked udder or garget is often caused
by over feeding of carbonaceous rough
age cold water, cold draughts or lvipo
at night on damp or frozen ground
The gazette-times. [volume] (Heppner, Or.) 1912-1925, 1914-07-02
Spring or Fall Calf---Which?
Discussion Of Most Profitable Time of Year for Cattle Owner
to Have His Calves Come

THE question of which is the most
y profitable period of the year for
the cattle owner to have his
calves come, spring or fall, will never
be entirely settled as long as there are
new recruits in the cattle breeding in
dustry. The spring season is by nat
ure the established period, and when
animals in this latitude are left to their
own direction the young will most gen.
orally be born within the spring and
summer months. This is the season
selected by breeders to have the in
crease of their herds and flocks because
of the natural advantages of fresh
grass and the general invigorating in
tluences of all nature in the revival of
vegetation ana its influence in animal
growth and development at this period.
There are conditions of business de-
yeloping from the use of the animal,
the COW in her milk produc-
tion, that might suggest change from
spring to fall for her freshening. The
better prices for butter and milk that
few years ago were quite pronounced
during the winter season influenced
many cow owners to have calves drop
The gazette-times. [volume] (Heppner, Or.) 1912-1925, 1914-07-02

CUCCESSFUL livestock growers as
- well as dealers in livestock and
meats, must know the market de-
mands and then grow animals that will
meet them. This is the cardinal prip-
ciple of the industry as announced by
Mr.. Forestel, expert buyer for the Union
Meat Company, in his livestock demon
stratlon before the Oregon Agricultural
College short course students. Farmers
that raise livestock for beef, and pork,
often aim at the production of animals
as big and as fat as they can be made.
When those farmers take the stock to
the markets they are disappointed and
angry because it brings less per pound
than the smaller animals. Beef ami
mails are sold with the highest margin
of profit at from one to two years of
age. A grower recently sold yearlng
steer In the city market for $95 at the
same time that another grower sold a
two year old for SILT. There is no
profit at all in carrying beef animals
after they are two or three years old.
1t was further pointed out that types
should be developed that carry high
percentages in the choice parts of the
carcass. Everybody wants porterhouse
steak and prime ribs, and these cuts
must bear the loss of the chuck, which
Is about AZ per cent of the dressed
beef. And then people wonder why beef
is so high. But growers will profit by
knowing the facts, if they choose their
beef types accordingly.
The gazette-times. [volume] (Heppner, Or.) 1912-1925, 1914-07-02
Keep Stables Clean

I lGHT, air and dryness of bedding
- are the requirements for SAM
tary horse stable. In most eases
the stable is at fault. 1t will be ankle
deep in wet manure and soggy trash.
The man who permits such a condition
to exist will use the curyycomb and
brush only when he feels like it.
Muddy roads, filthy stables floors and
lack of proper care of the horses feet
are nearly certain to result in an at
tack of scratches some time during
the winter.
Scratches is an inflammation result
ing from dirt, filth and cold, aggra,
waited by driving or working in the
mud. 1t is hard to cure. Prevention
is easy compared with curing the
cracks and raw sores that accompany
the irritation.
Briefly stated, this trouble may be
prevented by keeping the stall clean
and removing the mud from the horse s
feet. If there are no holes to collect
urine and liquor filth in the stable
floor, if manure is promptly removed
and plenty of dry bedding is provided
there will be no appearance of
The gazette-times. [volume] (Heppner, Or.) 1912-1925, 1914-07-02
Horses With Brittle Feet.

MANY horses have very brittle feet
.ne moor OF which cracks and splits when
being shod. A very useful hoof dress
ing for these cases is composed of meats.
1oos Oh, to which a small quantity of
paraffin and lamp black has been added
= -lnseea ana the various other drying
vegetable oils are unsuitable for the
morse 8 loot. Stockholm tar answers
well' and is very suitable for dressing
the frog and sole of the foot, as it is
antlseptic and curative in mild cases Of
thrush. -
The gazette-times. [volume] (Heppner, Or.) 1912-1925, 1914-07-02
cow COLLAR.

nNE of the greatest nuisances on a
" dairy farm is the cow which has
contracted the habit of sucking
herself. The contrivance illustrated
herein is very simple, and easily formed
and applied, consisting of collar or
necklace of pieces of wood, the ends of
which are bluntly jointed. The collar
should be made to fit the cow s neck
two leather straps being required, and
to these six or eight pieces of wood
must be secured by wire or strong cord,
two holes being bored in each end of
the lengths Of wood for this purpose.
The wood should be hard and strong,
such as hardwood, cut long enough to
The gazette-times. [volume] (Heppner, Or.) 1912-1925, 1914-07-02
Watch Straw Fed Horses.

W3tcn Straw Fed Horses,
Horses mouths should be examined
regularly once week when feeding ON
wheat straw. The boards from the
grain ball up in the horse S mouth and
penetrate the gums, sometimes causing
the animal to have very sore mouth,
and it refuses to eat. The hard, clots
are easily removed. A change of feed
occasionally for a day helps to keep
the horses mouths free from cankers.
The gazette-times. [volume] (Heppner, Or.) 1912-1925, 1914-07-02

The annual capacity of the forest
nurseries of the government is about 81
million young trees.
The gazette-times. [volume] (Heppner, Or.) 1912-1925, 1914-07-02

prevent the animal turning her head to
one side; but not so long that they
chafe her throat or shoulder when her
The Jasper weekly courier. [volume] (Jasper, Ind.) 1858-1922, 1914-09-04
ODORLESS CABBAGE Is HERE
New Vegetable Introduced From
Shantung Province Of China Grown
On Experimental Plots

A new Chinese odorless cabbage, IN
troduced into this country from the
Shantung province Of China, has been
grown on experimental plots near
Washington David Fairchild. who is
in charge of the governments work in
plan introduction, and DR.. ID. n. Shoe
maker, a horticultural expert in the
bureau of plant industry, have been
doing the work. The odorless cabbage
is rated as a great delicacy by those
who have tasted it. 1t was discovered
in China by the'plant explorers of the
department of agriculture. Besides
lacking the cabbage smell. it has the
additional advantage of being a very
rapid grower.
The Chinese cabbage is different in
shape from the domestic varieties,
being long and narrow. 1t also re-
quires a different method Of cultiva-
ton. The needs of the common cab
bage are planted in the early spring in
hot bed or cold frame, and the young
plants are set out after the danger of
frost is past The seeds of the new
Chinese cabbage, however, are planted
during the first week of August in the
open ground, and they head'up in the
early winter.
The vegetable is adaptable to prac-
tically all sections of the country
where the domestic cabbage will grow.
and where the soil is rich enough
so that the growth of the plant may be
forced. For men who are engaged In
intensive farming, this cabbage is like
ly to become popular. A grower can
raise a crop of spinach and possibly
crop of snap beans before he plants
the cabbage seeds in August.
The Jasper weekly courier. [volume] (Jasper, Ind.) 1858-1922, 1914-09-04
ARRANGEMENT OF THE HIVES
When Placed Too Close Together
Foul Brood Will Breed Through
Agency of Young Bees.

1t is strange what a difference Of
opinion there is concerning so simple
a matter as the arrangement of hives.
Some beekeepers place them not more
than six inches apart. Our own ex-
perience is that five feet Is not too
far We have repeatedly noticed that
when hives are placed so close togeth-
er large numbers OF bees are killed
when the returning swarm enters, in
considerable numbers. the neighbor-
ing hives, says a writer In Wisconsin
Agriculturist And then. too, there
are losses of queens when fertilization
takes place And last and most i'm
portant OF all, if there is foul brood in
the apiary it will spread through the
agency of the young bees, particularly
on windy days when these youngsters.
which are always accepted. are blown
away from their own to other en-
frances. II you must place hives so
close together. face the first south and
the next TO the north Facing TO the
north will not be injurious TO the bees
as so many imagine. In the above we
have overlooked one thing. viz, that
when hives are placed so close to-
gether, young queens. returning from
their wedding flights. get into tho
wrong entrances and are killed.
The Jasper weekly courier. [volume] (Jasper, Ind.) 1858-1922, 1914-09-04

tree almost Tin some localities one
variety more than others) sharing the
same fate.
Millions OF dollars worth Of trees
have been destroyed by these wretched
foes within the past few years, re-
gardless of the fact that millions of
dollars are annually spent In the en-
1deavor to prevent the destruction of
our trees.
Certain writer's have attempted to
estimate in money value the loss
caused by the blight OF chestnut bark.
Just how this loss is estimated is not
absolutely clear. However, 1t is in
teresting to note that in 1908 one
writer estimated the damage in and
about New York City between five and
ten million dollars. In 1869 another
writer estimated the damage through
out parts OF the east at ten millions
He says: The damage already done
In the states of Neyv York, Pennsyl-
vania and New Jers, would not BE
less than twelve millions of dollars"
The greatest loss is caused where
future profits are entirely cut out by
the death of half grown trees and
sprout growth too small for present
use IL the disease progresses in the
future as actively as III the past, the
prospects OF our chestnut forests are
The Jasper weekly courier. [volume] (Jasper, Ind.) 1858-1922, 1914-09-04
MARVELS0F NORWAY
midnight Sun" at North Cape
Attracts Travellers.
For Short Time During Summer There
Is No Darkness and Scarcely Any
iIight-Harbor CT Molde
Marvelously Beautiful.

London-Chief among the marvels
that bring travellers from other lands
to the country of the Vikings are the
Midnight SUM- at the North cape
and the marvelously beautiful harbor
OF Mode towards tho south. For a
short time during the summer in the
far North there is no darkness and
scarcely any twilight. The wonder
and cold magnifcence of the midnight
sun at North cape have been described
very frequently.
The harbor at Molde, surrounded
by snow-clad hills, can challenge COM
parison with Sydney (Australia),
known as the finest in the world
There is TO great beauty in the
towns of Norway, which are today sim
gularly lacking in ancient and pictur-
esque buildings and have very mod
ern appearance.
The country boasts only one cathe-
dral. that Of Troudhjem, built by the
pious King Olaf QO15-30) This SUI
perb Gothic pile was allowed to fall
took kindly to the Capitalization of ma
tional churches at Rome and Norway
suffered somewhat from keeping aloof
from that movement.
The first impression received by the
traveller as the ship steams up the
silvery waters of the fjords, or deep,
far extending sea inlets, in summer
time, is one of extraordinary peaceful
ness and calm. They have reflected
the woodworking power of creative
energy, in still, commonly unruffled
calm, since the world began. The pre-
vailing color of the mountains from
the water is grayish green, with here
and there a patch of vivid verdure
protected by light fence.
Near such a patch a wooden hut
will be seen, called ''saeter" These
are built for the accommodation of
The Jasper weekly courier. [volume] (Jasper, Ind.) 1858-1922, 1914-09-04
BARK BLIGHT FUNGUS
SERIOUS AND APPARENTLY LIT.
rtLE UNDERSTOOD DISEASE.
Working Great Havoc With Chestnut
Trees in Several of the Eastern
States-Writers Attempt to
Estimate the Loss.

The fact that so many shade and
forest trees throughout the United
States are dying is causing serious
concern on the part OF all who are in
terested in forestry. whether this in
terest be caused merely because one
is lover OF the fine trees. which line
our city streets, or whether one is the
owner OF commercial forest.
II is appalling to note, as one drives
Through various sections of the coun-
try, the many splendid trees turning
prematurely brown or yellow or being
entirely defoliated by some insect pest
or disease.
Grand specimens of oak, elm,
maple, ash, chestnut-every variety of