davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Bottineau courant. (Bottineau, Bottineau County, N.D.) 1895-1929, 1914-08-21
WORLDS IRON SUPPLY

Enormous Reserves Of Low Grade
Ores Provide For Indefinite Future.
while within II century the worlds
supply Of proved iron ore Of present
commercial grade will be exhausted; II
consumption increases In the future. ut
the rate it has In the past. there will
he still available enormous reserves" Of
lower grade ores, and large discoveries
are yet to be made Of high grade ores,
which will supply demands indefinitely
in the future So decla fes Professor
G. X: LGith Of the University Of Wis
consin geology department. who has
studied the iron ore resources of many
parts Of the. world. .~ :....u., go. T..
Reserves become available aud val
liable only 10y the expenditure Of ef-
fort and money. Ores are the multi
plicand and the man the multiplier in
the product representing value or avail
ability. Iron ore can he made availa-
bic when needed almost to any extent.
but ut highly varying cost and effort.
The highest grade ores. requiring min
imum expenditure to make them avail
able, are distinctly limited as" cOmpar-'
ed to total reserves: s..>, ti@-
ANY waste in their utilization will
lead more quickly to the = Of, less
availa BILE ores ut higher cost. One Of
the significant consequences Of the ex-
haustiOn Of the highest grade reserves
will be in increasing draft upon fuel
resources necessary for the smelling
Of lower grade ores. Availability Is
limited. not by total reserves. but by
economic conditions" VA. .,,.,.
The Bottineau courant. (Bottineau, Bottineau County, N.D.) 1895-1929, 1914-08-21
MOTOR ~OVERHAULING.
Common Causes That initiate Against
Good Engine Work.

Common Causes That initiate Against
Good Engine Work.
Most owners Ut gasuline engines. re-
CARELESS of the purpose for which they
are used. know that at intervals a
general o~verhluling is desirable. Fire.
uuently some trivial thing is the ma
ter that il taken in time vii! save u
vast amount Of time and an expensive
repair bill. One cause OF trouble il
worm piston rings. which. as is general
ly supposed. do not occur very fire.
quently. hut will result in a loss Of
compression which will 90 far in INT
ting down the efficiency and power Ut
Il gasoline engine. In such cases where
there is d loss Of compression past the
piston rings the base chamber gen
orally becomes warm and will tend to-
ward carbonizatiOn on account of the
great amount Of l%ubricating oil that
works past the rings, ,,.
In the case Of an automobile engine
it frequently happens that the float
chamber In the carburetor becomes
choked with grit and dust. which, al
though q minor trouble. will often put
the engine out Ut business and cause
much annoyance and trouble. This
trouble can be remedied PERMANENTLY
by making 4 small leather cap to fit
over the top of the 6oat chamber. The
cap can be made OFFS small piece Of
channels leather with several holes
around the edge threaded with u piece
Of string: which. when pulled tight,
keeps out all dust and grit. 1t will
also keep the water out Of the float
chamber when tne car H. washed.
A. couple Of hours spent occasionally
in overhanling the engine will result
very probably in a saving Of time
and annoyance. f' =, 4.
The Bottineau courant. (Bottineau, Bottineau County, N.D.) 1895-1929, 1914-08-21
o-o,lB1NAr1oN TEAPOT.

q dinner coffee spoon. In fact, If the
hostess selects her cups carefully, she
can employ the small spoons she al
ready uses for the demitasse. For
many years the vogue has been for a
collection Of odd and widely different
teacups, but now the demand 10 for
complete sets.
An Interesting fancy In teapOts y. OF
eatsuma ware. which looks like inlaid
work depicting tiny japanese scenes.
The pot IL small with 4 6at bowl and
has Q spout ak inches ~ length. which
- longer than the teapot itself. ees
A composite, teapot. sugar bowl and
cream jug. the one hitting inside the
other 70 take up less room on the tray
when conveyed to and from the place
where ten IL served. h illustrated. t
y maAe. OF whits. china. oFnamented
WITH. silver .deposit. ,Thess, teapoes
nobaBattE9ctiye 1jftAa as $50
The Bottineau courant. (Bottineau, Bottineau County, N.D.) 1895-1929, 1914-08-21
Oldest Anthracite Mine.

. What was originally known as the
Room (RhumeD Run tunnel at the No.
l tunnel Of the Lehigh Coal and Navi.
CATION company. Nesquehoning, Pa.
is undoubtedly the Oldest anthracite
mine tunnel in operation. The exact
date Of opening is not positively
known. but is presumed to be 1890
The Room Run railroad. built to carry
the coal from this tunnel to Coalport.
was constructed in 1881. and the tun,
nel had unquestionably cut some Of the
veins. prior to this date. This tunnel
has been in continuous operation since
it's opening. the present daily output
being about 1900 tons. Coal will like
~. he brought out through the tunnel
for a period thirty years longer.-Coal
Age.
The Bottineau courant. (Bottineau, Bottineau County, N.D.) 1895-1929, 1914-08-21
Sweden Has Motor Train.

A Diesel electric railway motOrcar
has been tested on the railways Of
Sweden. The a is driven by electric
motors. which are furnished with cur,
rent by a generator mounted on the
car driven by a Diesel oil engine. The
whole equipment was built in Sweden.
The. motor car accommodates fifty pas
sengers and weighs about 10000
pounds. The car has run owe 1900
miles on the Swedish railways since
the beginning Of the year. usually at
speeds Of twenty to thirty-five miles
per hour. The engine burns crude oil
distilled from Swedish shale. and the
fuel consumption Is about nine pounds
Der mile. Engineering News
The Bottineau courant. (Bottineau, Bottineau County, N.D.) 1895-1929, 1914-08-21
Manganese Ores.

Though there are many del"s - -
manganese ores in the United States.
most Of them are ton small to furnish
large amounts Of ore regularly. Ger
tain classes of high grade ores used 10
the glass and chemical trades are not
known to occur in commercial quaint
ties In the United States. 1t tn a Gu
rious fact that the United States. with
enormous deposits Of iron ore. depends
on deposits in foreign countries for
most Of it's supply Of the metals used
as alloys in the manufacture Of steel.
such as manganese. nickel, chromium
and vanadium.
The Bottineau courant. (Bottineau, Bottineau County, N.D.) 1895-1929, 1914-08-21
Preserving Paints and Pastss.

White lead. thick shellac and pastes
that are used occasionally may be pre-
served By laying a piece OF leather
ove the exposed surface. When these
materials are kept in cans cut 4 piece
Of leather from the. upper. Of a teavy
boot Of such a size that it will drDp
freely into the container. Form Il
handle on the leather disk by drivin::
"A nail through its center from the III,
der side. Press the disk down sm'n,th
" over the surface Of the contents ana
n thin Aim Of oil will sOOn form wei
the disk. effectuiAl y excluding the air
A loose cover is placed over the con
tainer' to keep out dust. ..
The Bottineau courant. (Bottineau, Bottineau County, N.D.) 1895-1929, 1914-08-21

DOUBLE HULLED LIFEBOAT.

open space between the two hulls, and
this space is divided into a number of
water tight compartments.
Tests in which a majority of the
compartments were filled with water
failed either to sink the boat, capsize
it OF render its propeller imperative.
1t is cOntended by its inventor that IA
full size ship could probably be built
on the same general plan. much Of the
space in the compartments being uti-
lied for cargo. and that such a vessel
could not be sunk by any collision with
rocks. icebergs or other vessels.
The Bottineau courant. (Bottineau, Bottineau County, N.D.) 1895-1929, 1914-08-21
The Many Uses Of Pest.

1t is interesting to consider what can
he made from peat. First Of all. there
are peat fuel and peat charcoal, and In
the making of these such bypr0ducts
result AS naphtha. sulphate Of ammo
MIA. acetic acid. tar and paratin wax
Then there is moss litter. already an
important industry upon the continent;
manure. p~reservatives and sheep dips.
paper. cardboard and mill boards. dis
tnfectants. artificial wool. surgical
wool and altering and absorbing ma
teEial.
The Bottineau courant. (Bottineau, Bottineau County, N.D.) 1895-1929, 1914-08-21
UNSUITABLE LlFEBOAT.
Double HuIled Steel Craft That 10
Propelled by a Motor. .

In the effort to evolve the "unSink.
able" boat an English naval engineer
has produced a craft which has sue
cessfully resisted every attempt to sink
it. 1t is built of steel. thirty feet long.
six feet deep and ten feet wide. The
craft is really two boats. one inside the
other. the inner one being only five
feet wide. although nearly as deep as
the outer one. A tight deck overs the
The Bottineau courant. (Bottineau, Bottineau County, N.D.) 1895-1929, 1914-08-21
Weioht Of Aluminium.

Aluminium is three times a heav!!
volume for volume az distilled wates.
and as compared to gold. the heaviest
metal. aluminium is about 0ne-eighth
~ weight. A cubic foot Of gold
weighs 100 pounds. 4 cubic fOOt q
alurpiniui6 res pounds ard Z cUbic 1eel
Q fwater 62.6 ponds.
The Bottineau courant. (Bottineau, Bottineau County, N.D.) 1895-1929, 1914-08-21
Cleaning Pearl Articles.

A good way to clean pearl articles
or ornaments IL to moisten them with
alcohol and then dry in maRnesia pow
der or French chalk. These last two
articles may be purchased ut any drug
store and the process Of cleaning IL
absolutely harmless. 1t also pOlishes
the pearl and will not bleach delicate
cOlOrs.
Amended.
In q book of musical criticism the
author alluded In catering terms to
the works of his friend Herr Q. On
fortunately dlring the printing Of the
volume the two friends quarreled.
Then the offended author had inserted
IN each copy OF the book q slip Of pa
per with the following note: 'Nrratum
page 81. line Fl. for Herr T.. the emf
nent composer and distinguished must
cian.' read Herr G., the ~pretsnt1ous
violinist and impudent and clumsy
pla91araot!' "-London Mai.
l1tfe. = . moving pictassy ~ -
Aim often breaks Just at ~ 1890.
ing psacs.-1nhOe.
The Bottineau courant. (Bottineau, Bottineau County, N.D.) 1895-1929, 1914-08-21
Pumics Product.

The pumice produced i'm the United
States In 1913 amounted to -. 5G3 short
tons. valued at $55.4OS. II Gecrease Of
1853 tom in quantity aud "f 31.279 In
value compared with 1919. The mate
rial came from six states California.
Kansas. Nebraska. Idaho. South Dako-
Ia and Utah.
The Bottineau courant. (Bottineau, Bottineau County, N.D.) 1895-1929, 1914-08-21
Sprjno Whimstroo.

A whifletree that will relieve a
horses shoulder Of Jerks and sudden
jars when drawing n load il shown in
the sketch - 80 easily made Of an
The Bottineau courant. (Bottineau, Bottineau County, N.D.) 1895-1929, 1914-08-21

SPRING Rk1LBvn aOH0BS BHOULDkSH.
old wagon spring and - fastened hack
Of the crossbar Of the shafts. Two
rods, with ends formed into heoks for
The traces, 4ASen RIM through nosss n
- erdibbafssatdrhAN1 nkAksAtS" IL
-A>s - ~tsis 1.isi ~ sJlSass.i 8sd
ssiglaIB!i L--
The Bottineau courant. (Bottineau, Bottineau County, N.D.) 1895-1929, 1914-08-21
ACCESSORIES FOR
AFTERNOON TEAS
Novelties That Add to the Attrac-
tiveness of the Table Where Is
Served the Cup That Cheers.
A Three In One Teapot.
NHE afternoon tea is one of the
simplest and most satisfac-

"HE afternoon tea is one of the
simplest and most satisfac-
tory ways of entertaining a
few friends in summer. espe-
cially when. a large veranda is avail
able for the purpose. Importers and
dealers in japanese and other oriental
wares set forth a tempting array of
trinkets for the tea table or cart.
An attractive offering is the broad.
low, shallow teacup. which has entire
" superseded the slender. high cups
once associated with the tea service.
These new cups are as broad as or
broader across the top than the ordi-
nary family. coffee cup and not more
than IN inch or two, inches in height
For use with these cups comes a
new spoon. almost as small as an aft
The Bottineau courant. (Bottineau, Bottineau County, N.D.) 1895-1929, 1914-08-21
VILLAGE on Stilts.

A unique village for wOrkmen Is TO
be erected by the contractors who will
construct the Rogers pass tunnel on
the Canadian Pacific railway ut Gla-
cler., 1t Is a region Of heavy drifting
snow. and the houses will accordingly
be built eight or ten feet above the
ground and connected by elevated
bridges. This town Of stills will cost
about $4,000.
The Bottineau courant. (Bottineau, Bottineau County, N.D.) 1895-1929, 1914-08-21
Renewing Ink Stains From Books.

When the leaves Ut Il book are acc'
dentally stained with ink II can he
removed quite readily BY the fOilowin.
process: After removing as mnch of
the Ink ~ possible with a cainel'S iai,
brush dipped in water. sOak the stain
ed parts in a solution Of oxalate of
potash Ut. better still. Oxaiic acid. This
will remove all the ink. Treat aga.ll
with water as before 40 that when II
dries out no salt will appear on the
paper. This process does moi affect
printers INK.
The Washington herald., 1914-11-29
BALTIMORE PRODUCE.

Baltimore Nd, Nov A-MILFEEDA ASrring
br1n in lOIb. sacks 8 5oa3oo; nearly winter bran.
In loo-lb sacks, 5.0a8W; -four 70 white mIddlinGs,
In looNIb Eack1 &o0a4e %; Western nIddnGs in
loolb sacks. Sooa5-5o; City MillS niddhnEA los-
H. SACKS 2L5oL2Soo; do, white middlinEs in loo-Ib
SackS. a5h2oo; do. winter bran. In IooIb. sAekA.
Ama59
HAY-No. l timothy, 9oazl. %; No timothy.
800; No. timothy, IG0als.5O; light clover mixed.
lS9alSco: No clover niIsd: 1H11ISo; chOios
clover, MOO; No. l clover. 0a0-6o; No. clover.
r.Ooalsoo; No. clover. l2ooaI45O: sample Erade.
to kind, quality and condition. IOooaB.oo.
sTRAW-No. l straight rye. HooAlLa; No.
strAiEht re, I3ohD7; No. ! tangled re, loooa
1.0o; No. tangled ne. A0asoo: No. ! wheat.
500; No. wheat. T.o; No. oGt, sOGlo.0; No Z
oat, aeoaGn
LIVE PoULTRY-chieksns, old hena, Z Ia and
over, u; do, small. to medium. ID. u: do, cd
roo&en. .; do. fat. young. Is: do. rough. stacy.
u; ducks. old, Il; do. EprinE. white Psktns.
and over. h.. -; do, MuScOIy. d pigeons. younG.
Per pair. %: do old. %: guinea fowl. old. each.
Da3; do, young. II IbS and oVe. IS; do, II
pounds and over, .; do, smaller. Is; geese nearby.
per Ib HaB; do, Western and Southern per ID.
Ral5; turkeys. Ibs and over. II; do. old. per h.
H. do. young and poor. per h. AAlS
DRESSED P0ULTRY-Chickens old hens. mixed
pr h, i; do. roostsrs. DID, per h.. 10; do.
young per h., Il; ducks. per h.. a.: gsess nearby.
l.; turkeyS choice per h.. 10; do, fair 70 good.
per n. z; do, rough and poor, per b.. llalS
BUTTER-CreaDeTy, fhncy. per h, g; do.
choice DlI; do, good. Bi4a2SS; do. rrints ~ !;
do, blocks, IN; ladles. M; Maryland and Penn
sylVaniA rolls. GL22: Ohio rolls. 2ea1; West yr-
gina rolls, DzH; stnT%packed. lsA4; dairy
prints, lssla20; process butter. aaz.
The Washington herald., 1914-11-29
SOUTHERN Certificate
sMADE in GOOD FORM
New Securities Negotiable Without
Transfer on Company's Books and
in Five Denominations.

The Southern Railways new form of
certificates are negotiable without transfer
on the company's books. thus adding to
their marketability. Certificates are
dated November /, 1914. and the gross
principal value is 8, 10000 They are in
amounts g, SO, $20 $50, and 500 All
are numbered. In issuing them the COM
pany requires from the recipient a re-
ceipt for same Thereafter the holder il
responsible for its safe keeping as a
proof of ownership.
The 800 certificate is the unit OF value.
and represents the dividends on fifty
shares of stock. Attached to this GER
tificste are ten coupons, one payable each
Six months for g each. These certificates
are similar to coupon bonds, and may
change ownership by purchase, as do
the latter.
The g certificates represent the divi-
dend on one share of stock Inasmuch as
the semi-annual interest thereon would
amount to only cents, there are many
reasons why it is impracticable to make
interest payment periodically, so the in
terest is only payable when the certifi-
cate is redeemed at the end OF five years.
Thus the full redemption value OF the g
scrip would be $40.
This also is true Of the other certif-
Gates for less than 800, the interest be-
the certificate. But all these fractional
as they may be called, ara
in amounts Of 800 for the
800 certificates carrying interest cou-
pons. This right of exchange and the
ease of negotiation OF the scrip are the
features and advantages
Of this new form of certificate
The Washington herald., 1914-11-29
WASHINGTON PRODUCE.

oaotstians rssa bslOu srs 70. ialss l0.s q .ooe
markstahls eoods only. Jcbbsr1 pries an htEhar.
Lower grades NAY b sold for les FGncy soodl
Iqos-ss.fhg srts. pz don. $40; sOuthsn.
BUTTER-Best prias. new. per n. .; tab. pr
"a. >; pocess psE n. z.z; uDder uads. pes
n, Aazi Horepacksd. p9 II. nAla
LARD-Tah pars, pG n. nkAi1s d.. co.
pound. pr b., ~ oottnnsssd %. pr eans An
CHEESE-Hsa Yok- new. pr d.. n; aat -
y. .; suisA. domestic. rsr II. .; do. t@asn. -
LIVE PoOITRY-Hsn. pr h. Is.A; roOstsrs
pr H. lo-li; ducks. pr H. IsAll; turkeyh pr n.
lsaR; chickens. per n, l5ale.
GREEN GooDs-Potatoes PER b6L, Lssal9;
4oasp; new yams pr b6l. 2OOaa5O; new yellow sweet
potatoes per bbl.. 225a3oo bsans pr basket, Liza
2s; caboage, Per 100 Iba I5Al0 carrots, nearby. per
bunch. iAAs; radishss. homegrown, per zoe looAA@i
lettuce. nearby, psr basket. Tsaln; Fcrida. per
basket. 2ooH2D; heymblines. Per erats. Naso;
celery. Per do1en. DaIo: eucunbers. b0thouse.
pr doE. oaso; onions. psE lo-lb. saek. LNsl.n;
homsrown tonatoes per box. soai.S; bests.
okra pr crate, fsal.8; eaulih0aer per aats. LOcs
LIZ; DO. Per bbL. zsoa30.
FREsH FTsH AND CRAB8-PTioss gwen bslou
and stsu. larEs. sale; carp. saS; qooaS pW ~.
Lo: naeksrel. - rOck. boiling. %; do medium, n
mall, loan; yenoW perch. larBs. ~; o., NAL. %
salmou trout. naS; n1y trout. Iaus shNi Do.
AAk4A. oams noonoerA lCall4s c4tn1n. lg111s -
pks. native. 3; ssls. medium 70 larEs, 6AB; spotA
larDs. Is: tailoFs larss u; sfurEeona dresed. .,
d.. akin oD. 70: cihns. pr 100. In; Snappsn d
Hiss. loai1: bluehSh. fresh, IS: salmon. frsh. y:
Boston maekersl. each. %; lobSten. .; esb meat.
pr qt, %; d.. dnks. pa dt. %; sra basS. pG n.
Is; sczilOps. psT qt. rs: Potonae bass. hTs, p4
h.. .; d.. HnAn. Is; shrimp. pG IT. -
DRESSED ucEDi PoULTRY-chiekens pG n,
lealf; hens. choice. per ID, Isals; ducks pr n.
Ha5; turkeys. choice, pr h.. l6ali; fair 10 good.
pT h., HAS; rooSteTs. per h., nAlz
FRUITS-Apples. pr bbl-. L5oaAoo; lemons Der
box, 80; OrAnsS California. per box. 45oaLoo;
do, Florida. 2ooG1D; grapefruit. per crate.
3ooa20; pneapplss. per eTats. AoA3o; hnea.
per 100, 6al-W. GapsI. Concord. per baskst. LIS
u IT, do. Niagara. nad IL; pears. Sickle p9 bas-
ket. 5sI5. per b1shsl basket 2Ooa24
LIVE STOCK-Veal calves, prime per n, Il:
do, medium. pe- Ib. loaIl; do. hsaTy. sLs; AUzins
lambA per n, saa.
DRESSED GOODs-Port, shoIcs, Hsht 70
medium weights. Per D.. I0all
SEEDS-Cover. red, pr Ii, ESAl5; aliks. f3alS;
red top Tor herds Er1ssl pr n. 1G5; bins grasA
p7 b., L0; timothy. pr ba. 20a18; orchard
TA1I pr bushel LsdaL75; seed re, Per boa, LW.
Hay. STRAW. AND CoRN--aay, best tEnothy
new. pG Ton. H.eo; straw. Old. Ions re. p1 ton.
l2W; wheat straw, per ton, 10; corn. ear. 20
Dbl, AS; new corn. peT bbl., AZ
WOOL AND HIDES-Wool. WASHED. fros a
burn pa ID. %; wool. unWAshed. pr n, Dsn:
hides dry. pr h.. DA17i alt hiees drJ, pr II,
Nan; slh hides. gresn, pr h. 10; caltHktnA ErssA
each. L5Oazo.
The Washington herald., 1914-11-29
COTTON MARKETS.

For the short session yesterday there is little that
can be GAid mArketwise. The opening was quiet
showing declines of one TO three points. which
about met DtEepool'B cose. After the call brokers
representing spot houses noticeable buyers Of
March and Nay and selas 6 October. Prices
were held in narrow range until Just before the
close. when selling became general. causing a de-
cline Of about nine points for the session. Te1As
was said 10 be = seller, which was thought to be
hedge selling New Orleans was also reported 4
seller. The buying was scattered and no spedsI
support Gener1l sentiment however, il more favor
able 10 better market next week and there is 4
BELIEF that theFs viii Be brOadeninE In business
The Chronicle weekend figures gave the visible
supply Of American cotton As 3,57O64 against
4lS.S6 last year. showing a decrease Of $500
bales By comparison, while the total amount into
sight for this season 5of.o3 against TTl2 4es
falling OF Of nearly 27OoooO bales. These figures
in normal times would be construed A. very bullish
but with the known amount already gained TO No
Eenber u. Il,6i2,0o bales, they simply emphasize
the holding back Of 5000 900 bales This out
Of sight is what worries the trade and precudes any
bulish construction being placed the shortage in
our visible. Can and viii the South continue to
holdt That is the question.-Herbert H. Brown,
manager for n. L. CarI1enter Co. of New Yuk
Woodward Building
The Washington herald., 1914-11-29
BROAD MARKET TO
BENEFIT SITUATION
Difference Between Present and Old
Methods Shows Advantage
of AFTER

In answer to inquiries as to the differ
ence between the bond transactions yes
terday and those which have been GO
ing on over the country for weeks 1t
Should be stated that it IL comparable
to the difference between exchange Of
commodities by barter and that which is
accomplished through the medium of a
currency system.
Hereafter, when We want to buy or sell
bonds, We shall not be obliged to shop
around to find some one with whom 10
make a trade. There will be an open
market, with publication Of transactions
and prices; and any one may buy or sell
at all times, without any trouble what
ever, and with the absolute certainty of
receiving a square deal.
1t will not be necessary hereafter to
pay cash, for provision is made for buy
ing 'in the regular way" and 1t will be
of incalculable advantage that in buy
ing or selling 1t viii not be necessary
to accept the view of single Individual
on the other side of the trade, as a broad
market will give the benefit of a price
level founded on the Judgment Of a large
number of people.
The Washington herald., 1914-11-29
NEW YORK PRODUCE,

New York, Nov. 3.-MILLFEED-Steady demand
is quiet. Spring bran, in 1opound sacks 500 to
arTiTe; standard middlngs to arrive $50; Western
red dog, $50; winter wheat, in loopound acks %
arrive. 2 30; city bran, In buIk, A8
RYE FLOUR-Strung; trade Is quiet. Good @
choice 5.e0a6l5, in sacks
CoRNMEAL-F1at; demand IL quiet. KIn-dried.
for export, S65. in SACKS; coarse meal in bags, lisa
L6
BUCKwHEAT FLoUR-stsady; choice sod IN
snail lots at 275
HAY-Receipts. l.so tons; eAsJ; supply is ample
Prime dmot1g. LILO; No. timothy, l!o6aLGli; No.
2, sGl.oO; No. ). 90
sTRAW-Receipts. 90 tons; fat; t-ade slow. Long
rye quoted at -6oa6h
PoRK-stesdy; trade dull. Mez, 9.5O1a.p; fun
ily, a.OoGs.5o; clear. a.0oa3.m
BEEF-slOw; scarce. Packet. 2ocA2L.oo; family,
A.0G3M
ern, n6; refined continent, u.so; South American.
lilo; refined Brazilian, in kegs. l27o; beef stearine
IL; lard searine quiet; New YOCk. III.
The Washington herald., 1914-11-29
OPENING PROVIDES
CHANCE OF REFORM
Wall Street from Start Should Garry
on Campaign Against Fake Pro-
moters and Swindlers.

In the two or three years preceding the
elimination in 1907 Of the last great
swinging bull market, the fake mining
promoters and the stock swindIers reaped
a rich harvest. While speculation was
going on keenly in the stocks listed on
the stock exchange, the promoters and
swindlers outside went on their way with
little opposition from the authorities OF
the stock exchange
They considered it none of their bust
ness what happened outside their por-
Bls. They were not their brothers keep
eFs. But when the public discovered it.
self swindled in scores OF these outside
promotions it did not differentiate. 1t
blamed it all on Wall Street, including
in its conception Of Wall Street the !, 100