davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The record., 1914-04-09
A Concrete Milk Cooler.

this noor or bottom at an equal dis
tance from the outside form on all
four sides, and the concrete for thn
walls Placed and tamped down. At
one end the wall is slightly lower in
center TO provide for an overflow. as
shown. The tank should be high
enough 80 that when filed with water
Il will be within two or three inches
of the top Of milk can. and as the
water is constantly changing the milk
can be cooled in the shortest possible
time: 1t may also be built Slightly
larger TO allow Ter ice 10 he packed
around the milk cans. when it IS &c
sired "a hasten the cooling process
The record., 1914-04-09
WAY TO PLANT FRUIT TREES
fer the Work-Dry, High Ground
Is Best Location.

October and April are the two best
months for planting all varieties of
fruit and deciduous trees. For mild
climate fall is the best season for
planting; for severe climate plant
carly in spring as soon as ground Is
dry and mellow. Land that will grow
corn will grow fruit
Fruit trees should never be planted
in low. wet land: select high. dry.
well-drained ground Plant two-year-
old trees. buy direct from reliable
nursery; trees bought from agents sci
dom give satisfaction. In ordering
trees instruct nurserymen TO give
trees with an abundance OF roofs.
When trees arrive. unless they are
frozen. unpack and either heel in a
trench. being careful to press the
earth close to the roots, or plant at
once. II trees are frozen when received
place package in cellar where they
Will thaw out gradually or bury in the
earth. If trees appear dry or shriv-
cled through delay on cars, take them
from package. plunge into barrel
of water then bury the roots in the
ground in sloping position, and
cover the entire limbs with straw
and fine earth, thoroughly soaked with
water. In few days they will regain
their freshness and may then be
planted.
Before planting cut with a sharp
knife all broken roots, cut sloping
from below upward, then shorten in
the top at least half of last years
growth. Do not look upon young
tree for what it is, but for what 1t will
be whsn the buds have grown into
limbs. The last bud left on the limb
will become the leader, and it. should
point outward or 10 the left or right
IS j. needed T. taPc,-h r.-a. bat
---ctos.... -.---- .ti''~tu "a. a. Ia - y
% Cut ;GU y. JErcc buds below ,h5
one preferred in order TO find one
bud that points in the right direction,
do il. Cut near to. but not too close
to the bud. and never leave a stub
above the bud TO decay. Also cut
out all useless branches and those
which will cross.
The record., 1914-04-09
MILK COOLER OF C0NCRETE
Ore Shcwn in Illustration Is Eaail)
Constructed ard win Fay Ter
Itself in Very ShoTt Tins.

The Iinfe~ % shows a l4ila -,--.>.
that is very easily constructed b. any
one and viii repay lis cost many times
over in a seasons use. says the iadc.
pendent Fumer & box form is con.
structed Of the size lou wish the cut
side OF the cCCicr TO be; the inside
is made in the same manner, o2ly
about eight inches smaller, so as to
allow for four-inCh wall to the tank
or cooler on all sides. The concrete
is mixed, Cne par; Portland Cemcn,
TO i've parts Cf sp"d ami gravel. and
the bottom of cooler laid first; this
inches thick. as you desire; the box
form fer the inside is then set uIon
The record., 1914-04-09

REM0DELlNG The DAIRY BAaN
Only Ecdecming Feature oi Prosper
Gus Locking Rcd Building Is Bil
lofts-Gutsers Lacking.

There ale many big red barns that
lock veil Iom a distance and th@'
give the farm an appearance OF pros
roIi,y, but a disgrace To dairying
hey have but few small windows,
no cutters. no stalls. no fccdins allie! :,
no ventilation Their biz lolts are
about tie only TcdecminS feature they
have. No wonder the boys leave th,
farm and hired men won't milk
Cement is not expensive and any
man who is AT all handy in building
can pGi IN cement cutters and Waiks
with 4 little study ON the SUBJ ct
Any oi the cement companies aG,rr
tsins IN die agricultural papers will
send book OF Instructions ugon ie-
quest
Make the gutter / feet 10 iuches
from the manggr tor medium-silcd
COWS, II inches wide aud 10 inches
deep. II is not necessary 10 make the
whole toor of cement The forward
half of the stall may be lert without
cement, although il is desirable 10
make the whole door and manser OF
cement when i; can be afforded
siake feeding alley in front of the
managers where the feeding can BE-
done With the least work and time.
Make the barn convenient Take 4
day on, or week if necessary. and
visit places that have modern barns
convenience in barn is the cheapest
mart Al fln hnfllsprr
important Ideas don't cost anything
If you lCok for them. TO put them
INTO effect may take years, but il light
ems the work to know they are To h.
To wait until you can afford a new
barn before making any improve
ments is folly Fix up the old barn
this fan so the work can be Gcne bet
ter and with less hardship this com
ing winter
The record., 1914-04-09
ROAD.
ding
- - -.
OIL APPLIED TO DIRT ROADS
Much Used in Illinois as Preventive OF
Mud as Wen as Dust-Several
Good Methods.

Many roads Ia the oil fields Of Hi
nCis have boCl treated with oil which
is preventive OF mud as well as dust
Roads that were put in shape and
well sprinkled with oil last fall stood
the winter travel which is always
heavy in the oil fields. and came out
in the spring with very little needed
rUp3irs
In applying ell to cur common dirt
roads several methods are employed
Sometimes where the road is in good
shape the oil is Sprinklcd on without
any further preparations. This is SUI
ficient for summer roads and for hold
ing down the dust. hut a better meth
od should be employed where GOOD
winter roads are expected
First the read should be well work
cd with the road machine. then apply
the oil with sprinkler putting on
enough to wCll dampen the uesh
worked dirt, then a disk or harrow
should be used to mix the oil well
with the clay: after sprinkling again.
the roller is used to smooth down and
pack the roads
After this the road should be sprin-
kled once a month i'm winter 10 keep
il from taking water.
Az ruts must be filed with dirt as
soon rs they commence to form. Also
wet down this filling with oil
After two years Of this treatment
reads become solid and show but lii.
tie waste from travel and rain. Well
oiled roads are dustlcSs
Sand roads are treated the same
way but require more oil 10 put them
in shape. \ common water tank with
street sprinklinG attachment is all that
is required fer applying it TO the roads
The record., 1914-04-09
Feed for Pics.

Some pigs require more feed than
others, and it is not easy to gauge tho
daily ration to each. Onc-third pound
Of ground corn Is a good proportion.
and little bran or mlddlings may be
added with i little oilmeal Of either
k,li. Feeding this c4reiGiiy the feed
eT viii soon sec nov mucu should b.
given at d timc; no more than thsT
viii eat is good rule. Bran and mid
dlirrs are best for brood sows 70 far
row, and very little corumeal, but
ground oats may be added to tho
bian. about c.- lir1 ot The latter.
The record., 1914-04-09
Push Immature Animals.

gaining in weight through the winter.
They may rot carry their fat
through; that is not always profitable ;
but they should carry thair weight
through, and moro. What they lose
in fat they should gain in growth, and
make profitable increase-with
steers at least half pound a day
during the winter months. This does
not necessarily apply to females. un
less they are being grown for beet
Ii they are being grown for milk. il
Is not desirable 10 keep them in too
high condition. Excessive fat and
proliiicacy or fruitlulncss, are, TO some
extent, at least Incompatible
The record., 1914-04-09
Floor Plan.

during the greater part of the year
makes convenient storage for was
ons and farm implements. As the dis
tancc is not tco great to back out
with an empty wagon, there are doors
AT only one end of the driveway. This
should make the barn warmer in win
ter A space is left over the drive
way for putting hay up into the NOV
overhead This NOW is capable of
holding IL or 20 tons of hay.
The record., 1914-04-09

most OF the teaming at odd times. As
Il combination barn for cows and
horses. with a shed in one corner. the
arrangement is a handy one for 4
small farm. says writer in the Mis-
souri, Valley Farmer. In size the barn
is 81 by 50 feet, and the driveway
The record., 1914-04-09
Inprcve Social Conditions.

Good ros6s not only bring the mar
ket nearer 70 you but they improve
the social ccrdition OF your commun-
fly because ;hey bind neighbors ard
friends nor" closely.
The record., 1914-04-09
S.rs-t F.u:t Bearer.

Af,er Ill. the grape vine Is enc eli
the surest bearers a. it fruits On new
wood entirely. aEi even il soHc OF the
uew times are re~locieA' II puts out
lie Y. : VIII = = = tgo fruit
The record., 1914-04-09

the Popular Mechanics. The same tool,
changeable to fork. hoe. weeder.
a trowel, or a dibber. all in one, can be
used for wedding, digging, planting
and transplanting flowers and plants.
No single tool can be mislaid or lost.
The individual tools are brought and
held in position by spring, and the
combination weighs less than pound.
The record., 1914-04-09
GARDEN TOOLS ARE COMBINED
Implement, Change able to Fork, Hoe,
Weeder, Trowel or Dibber, Just
Put on Market.

A combination garden tool for five
different purposes has recently been
patented and put on the market, says
The record., 1914-04-09
HANDY BARN ON SMALL FARM
As Continuation Structure for Cows
and Horses Illustration Shows
One Butt Chcapiy.

shCGld b built for $3.50, especially
ShgTe % 4,n is so situated he can do
The record., 1914-04-09
Majority Of Friends Thought Mr..
Hughes Would Die, But
One Helped Him 10
Recovery.

Pomcroyton, Ky.-ln interesting ad-
vices from this place, Mr. A. ]. Hughes
writes as follows: al was down with
stomach trouble for five (5l years, and
would have sick headache 80 bad, ct
times, that Thought surely wogid die.
tried different irca.mcr.s, bui they
cid not seem 10 do nc any good.
got so bad, could not eat or sleep,
and all my friends, except cnc, thought
would die. He advised ME TO try
Thediord'S Black Draueht, and quit
The record., 1914-04-09
STOMACH TROUBLE
FOR five YEARS

taking o.her medicines. decided to
take his advice, although | did nc. have
any confidence in it.
! have now been taking Black -DEsughi
:or three months, ard it has cured me
haven't had those awful sick headaches
since began Using il.
am SO thankful for what Black
DraIght has done for me-"
Thed;ord's Black-Draught has been
found very val,-ab!e medicine ior de-
rangcments OF the stomach and liver. II
IS composed OF pure, vegetable herbs,
contains no dangerous ingredients, and
acts serJy, yet surely. 1t caa be i-ccly
used by young and old, and should be
kept in every family chest.
Get package today.
Only quarter. Ia
The record., 1914-04-09

MuhlenberS County
is rich in coal, iron, timber, potter's clay J
etc, and the most inviting field in Ken
.tucky for investment ofcaPital and pluck.
The Jeffersonian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1907-1917, 1914-03-26
Political

THE POLITICAL AND ECONOMICAL HANDBOOK.
posted what Democracy book
and note how from the real Democracy the
is. Compare the political Illustrated
we'll and substantially bound printed. ........... 5
SOCIALISTS AND SOCIALISM. The growing for
change in the
will make this book of than
But the America
Read this book and learn why.
A TARIFF PRIMER What do know about origin,
need the tariff?
A CHAPTER ON SOCIALISM. very short summary of
the subject ............ ........... ...........
The Jeffersonian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1907-1917, 1914-03-26
Historical

THE STORY OF FRANCE, vols, edge, gilt
Sold in Paris France the
authoritative
NAPOLEON. A history of the Man of Destiny. Sold
France the best onevolume Life" Napoleon.
fully bound profusey lusrated; edition, silt let
WATERLOO. The story the battle Napoleon
BETHANY. A true story of the old South love, tragedy
and portraits of of the famous figured
South of the eos. Illustrated from photographs
........... .......... .-..... rs
TIMES THOMAS JEFFERSON. Contains
much historical data found
Illustrated. Board 81 90
LIFE AND TIMES OF ANDREW JACKSON. of
most thorough and finished Watsons historical
Handsomely bound, filled with
SKETCHES OF ROMAN HISTORY. An invaluable aid
students readers who wish
short historical sketches of Cesar Antony
Spartacus, Octayius Board Observation-Disclosures.
The Jeffersonian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1907-1917, 1914-03-26
A Complete History of Roman Catholicism Will
Be Found in the Following Books:

THE ROMAN CATHOLIC HIERARCHY. Printed
splendid Illustrated with interesting
photographs paintings,
of early Romanism developed into the Roman Catholic HER
archy. ST C
A BRIEF SURVEY CIVILIZATION (WATSONS
REPLY TO WINDLE) This book shows how Roman Catho-
cism mankind brought period
tory known "The Dark Ages Paper
THE MASSACRE OF BARTHOLOMEW is con-
ce lucid and absolutely of this
attack Professionalism
History will repeat ITSELF and the today
may be paraeed. Paper Observation-Disclosures.
OPEN LETTERS TO CARDINAL GIBBONS. Composed of
series OF open letters to the august prelate
church, in which Mr. Watson
dlna to features
Romanism hopes to make America Catholic" 3
POPEFY IN ITS RELATIONS TO RELIGIOUS
LIBEftTY. A reply to the
Gibbons and which given wide publicity
the United States The latest of the Watson
The Jeffersonian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1907-1917, 1914-03-26

Two Collections of Mr.. WatSOn'S Shorter Works
Have Been Put in Book Form, Under
the Titles:
PROSE MsCELLANIEs. "The Song of the Bar-room."
"A Tragedy in Tree-tOp.' Fifty; Children"
and other exquisite
fully printed profusely illustrated
SKETCHES. A collection of and
sketches including Random of
Stephens Concerning Abraham Civil
lolsOy and the Land; AS
Aftermath of the Civil War;" handsomely
Illustrated. cloth, in
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1914-06-18
7wo BaNoonisfs
Showed ubAfer
Much Suffering
RY ASSOCIATED PRESS.


Portland, Ore, June 17-Roy Don
aldson and Wilbur Henderson, pilot
and aide Of the balloon Springfield,
are safe The men, for whom rangers
and searching parties have been
com bing the woods for days, sragger-
ed into the forest rangers camp at
Walkers Prairie today.
The Springfield was forced TO de-
scend at o'clock last Friday morn
ing on a rocky slope OF table noun
tain about Is miles on direct line
from Walkers Prairie ranger station.
The aeronauts had wandered about
until this morning, living on has ra-
tions of uncooked food. Donaldson
said the balloon was wrecked.
Homer Williams and A. Mitchell. the
forest guards stationed at Walkers :
Prairie, were astonished when the
two aeronauts staggered up one Of the
paths leading from a nearby creek and
fell exhausted at the cabin door. Their
clothing was in shreds,
Unlike the three other crews in the
race, which was started frcm Portland
last Wednesday. Donaldson and Hen
dersoa ggeRs not compelled 30 dodge
the spikes of pine trees in coming
down. But they found plenty Of hard
ships when the started to come out.
stream and followed it westward. At
nieht the mountain air chilled them,
Having no matches, they could roC
build z fire and had to eat what can
ned food they had raw
The Is mile walk to Walkers Prairie
was one cG extreme hardship a net
work Of u0dergroZvth and fallen trees
disputed every foot Of the way.
no attempt was made 10 save the
L,--7-
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1914-06-18
By ASSOCIATED PRESS.

Southampton June 1.-THE North
German Lloyd steamship Kaiser viii
helm the Second, from Southampton
to New ork, is anchored three miles
from here tonight with large hole
amidshtps. One thousand passengers
are aboard. The grain steamer Iuce-
more, from Black Sea ports to Liver
pool. doCked here with her bow
crushed and forepeak full Of water
The collision occurred in the En-
gIish channel early today during a
heavy fog. The InCemore was pro-
ceeding slowly when the Wilhelm
crossed her bows according 10 the in
formation given out Oficers Of both
vessels are retiCent about the acCi-
dent. waiting until the Official inquiry
to make a full report
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1914-06-18
THE DIFFERENCES
ARE PATCHED UP
Villa Will Now Proceed to
Direct the Military Cam
paign Against Gen. FIuerta
Without Any Interference
From Carranza - Villa
Will Now Proceed to At
tack Zacatecas.
BY ASSOCIATED PRESS.

Washington, June 17.-Of1cial in
formation received here tonight from
United States Consul Edwards at
Juarez, is that Villa and Carranza
have patched up their differences and
Villa takes charge Of the campaign
against Zacatecas. 1t is declared that
Villas action in taking charge of the
Carranza offices and imprisoning Of
flcials has accomplished the purpose
1t was originated for, and he will
command the military advance against
Huerta henceforth without Interrupt
ton.
Dispatches say the principal consti-
tutionalist officers sympathized with
Villa in his differences with Carranza
on military matters and Carranza
agrees. that Villa shall be supreme
military commander.
According to the dispatches, Car
rama insisted that General Natera
lead the assault on Zacatecas. Villa
insisted that Carranza was being in
nuenced by politicians and decided the
only way to meet the situation was
to resign as northern military chief.
Carrapza accepted the resignation, or
dering Villa. to Chihuahua as military
governor. Villas subordinate officers
revolted and Carranza then is said
ITO have restored Villa with instrUc-
Itions to proceed
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1914-06-18


on board H. $. S. California. MAJ
atIan. Mex, June 16-lBr wireless via
san Diego, June 17D-The ConstiJu-
tionaItst gunb0at Tamplco was sunk
today by the Federal gunboat GHer-
rero in % fathoms Of water leaving
the Guerrero the sole surviving war
ship representing either faction on the
west coast Of Mexico. The oatt}e be
gan at 500 and lasted until noon.
The Rebels lost ten killed and ten
wounded, the Federals none. In de
spair at the outcome. CAPTAIN Nal
pfce and his chief engineer, after
fighting with great bravery against
heavy odds. committed suicide
The TamptCo, which was OF the way
from Topolobampo TO MazatIan. was
in no condition to fight when the
more heavily armed Guerrero bound
south from Guayanas in chase, over
hauled her
Captain Malptco appealed g the
American destroyers Perry and PrehIe
sells. for 2, tow to Altata, where tla
Tampico hoped to take refuge IN shall
low water The laws Of neutrality
prevented the American commanders
from complying, but the Perry and
PrebIe and the cruiser New Orleans
which was accompanying them. were
able to save many from drowning
when the Tampic0 sank and 70 give
surgical aid to the wounded
After her victory. the Guerrero
sells. for q tow to AItata. where the
will be Of great service to the be
leaguered Federal garrison IN prevent
ing the army under General Obregon
occupying commanding positions.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1914-06-18
MOVEMENT rs AN
IMPORTANT ONE
Is Designed Not Only to
Handle Dairy Products.
Vegetables and Fruits
Suitable for Canning, But
Aso to Centra1ize the Ship
ment of all Farm Products
To the Markets.

While the city folks have been COM
planning OF the drouth which has been
with us for the past ten weeks the
farmers in the Roberts district were
using leisure TO good advantage-
Ncssrs Voorhees,. Pedigrift, Brooks.
Reitman, Lehman. Hawkins, Breuier
and Johnson have formed a creamery
and canning company which they ex-
pect to have in full running order i'm
the near future Several acres Of land
situated on the Deep Water Route and
but a few hundred feet off the Flom-
atom hard road have been donated by
the Fisher -BarkduH Farm Agency.
This piece ts Ideally situated for this
purpose, being centrally located 10 Ii
large portion OF the dairy and truck
ing industry
A most enthusiastic meeting was
held at the house Of Mr.. Lehman a
T. Barkdun of Fisher Barkdull I..
Agency was present and all de-
were gone into and perfected ..a
date of starting operation was set ar
June 22 when an old fashioned aaea.f-
ing bee will be held and property
cleared and put under Dlow.
This move is ono Of the most ifl-
portant to EsCambia county people
" hich has been made for a long whHfo
market for farm produce and will go
far in solving the food problem II
is designed not only TO handle dairy
products, vegetables and fruits suit
able for canning. but also to central
Ize the shipments of all farm produce
which Will enable the small grower to
market his products to the best ad-
vantage, since through this company
IT is intended to keep the farmer In
close touch with all markets both local
and northern and all aid viii be given
him to get the top price.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1914-06-18

Is the second time the CONSTITUTIONAL
fst varship has suffered at the hands
of the Federal army. The TampicO
was sunk on June II and only yester-
day was repaired SO that she could
move under steam
The Guerrero is nearly twice the
size of the Tampico and her ordnance
IS al least SO per cent more power
fui.
Both vessels were designated as
combination gunboats and TRANSPORTS
and were BILE to carry 800 men in the
case Of the Guerrero and $50 on the
TampiCo.
It is believed ~ staff officers here
that the victorious Guerrero, now that
she has destroyed the principal naval
strength Of the Constitutionalists on
the west coast. VIII be able to great
Iv interfere with their siege operations
against 1Iazatlan and even as far
north q s qua ymas.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1914-06-18
BY ASSOCIATED PRESS.

ouebec- JUue IT-The captain and
the first officer Of the collier Storstad d
testified today at the Empress Of Ire
land wreck inquiry and contradtcted
in several particulars the statements
made on the stand yesterday by Cap
tain Kendall Of the lost liner. The
first officer, Alfred Tufteres who was
in command Of the collier when the
collision occurred. insisted that there
was no explosion and no sheet Of
fame from the side Of the Empress
when she was struck, as Captain Ken
dali had described. Tuftenes swore
that all he saw were sparks such as
might nave been expected from the
impact Of steel on steel.
The first officer admitted that he
had not obeyed instructions in fail
ing 70 call his captain from below
when the fog shut down just before
the collision. He said he believed that
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1914-06-18
BATTLE AT ZAcATECAS WILL
BE GREATEST OF REVOLUTION

Torreon, June 17.-Ef1la, announced
tonight he had sent eighty-fve hun
dred men toward Zacatecas and hopes
to have the remainder Of his force
there in a few days. The artillery
force left today for the scene. Gen
era1 NatAra, defeated before Zacate-
cas- recently is expected here tonight
for 2. conference with Villa
The federal garrison at Zacatecas 8
has fifteen Thousand reinforcements
arriving during the week. One hun
dred and fifty machine guns and sew
eral large field pieces are also avail
able, for defese.
Villa. refused to discuss the plans
but the impression prevails that heavy
artillery action Will be necessary be-
fore the infantry will be Of service.
The coming engagement is expected
to be one of the heaviest since MexI-
can disturbaL ce began four years ago.