New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1914-05-26
The POPE CREATES
Is new CARDINALS
Appeals for Political and
Social Peace Through
Religion.
PRESIDENT AND BRYAN
THOUGHT REFERRED TO
Schemes to Avert War Called
Fruitiess Without Charity
in Mems Hearts.

Rome, May 3.-At a secret consistory
held at the Vatican this morning Pope
Plus created thirteen new cardinals. A
number Of bishops from various countries
also were confirmed in their sees. At tho
Same time official announcement was
made OF the creation OF Monsignor Bello,
Patriarch OF Lisbon, as Cardinal His
name had been reserved '1n pectore" at
the consistory Of 1911.
The ceremony, which was accompanied
by ali the brilliance usual on such occa-
sions at the Vatican, was preceded by
short allccution, which was a strong ap-
peal for political and social peace through
the restoration of religion and the infiu-
ence of the Church.
List of New Cardinals.
The names Of the new cardinals were
announced as follows:
Monsignor Louis Nazaire Begin, Arch
bishop of Quebec. Canada.
Monsignor V. Guisasola y Menendez,
Archbishop Of Toledo, Spain.
Monsignor Domenico Serafni, Assessor
OF the Congregation Of the Holy once
Monsignor della Chiesa, Archbishop OF
Bologna, Italy.
Monsignor John Szernock, Archbishop
OF Esztergom, Hungary.
Monsignor Hector Irenee SEWN, Arch
bishop of Lyons. France
Monsignor Francis Won Bettinger, Arch
bishop Of Munich, Bavaria.
Monsignor Felix Won Hartmann, Arch
bishop of Cologne. Germany.
Monsignor f. 6. Pin, Archbishop OF
Vienna, Austria.
Monsignor Philip Giustini, secretary Of
the Congregation Of the Sacraments.
Monsignor Michael Lega, dean Of the
Tribunal Of the Rota.
Monsignor Scipio Tecchi. Assessor OF the
Consistorial Congregation.
The Right Rev. Francis Aidan Gasquet,
president of the English Benedictines.
The pontiff was surrounded by all the
members of the Sacred College living in
Rome and by those now here, including
Cardinals Gibbons, Farley and O'Connen.
The Pope appointed Cardinal Francis
della Volpe to the office of chamberlain.
in which position he will direct the affairs
OF the Church during the conclave. Car
dinal Diomede Falconio, formerly Apos-
tolic Delegate in the United States, also
was raised to the rank of chamberlain.
Brilliant Scene at Consistory.
The ceremony to-day took place in the
Hall of the Consistory, which is a long,
narrow salon, having row of windows at
one side and loges at the other. while at
the upper end stands the pontiflcal
throne on a dais All the cardinals living
in Rome, numbering about twenty, the
American cardinals and several from
other places were present
Gradually the hall filed, and Just before
the appearance of Plus Y the cardinals
gathered in three groups about the
throne. the cardinal bishops, the cardinal
priests and the cardinal deacons Behind
them stood the patriarchs, archbishops,
bishops. heads of orders and high prel-
ates.
The coming of the Pontiff was heralded
by the strains OF music and the clank Of
arms, and presently the venerable white
clad figure appeared, preceded and fol-
lowed by guards and his encourage, add
ing new colors to the picture. AS he
paused, before ascending the throne, all
bent their knees until he blessed and
greeted thin.
A long ceremony followed as each per-
son present, in turn knelt and kissed the
papal ring, the Pontin giving a smile TO
all and saying a few words TO particular
individuals. AS the last returned to his
place the cry of exit omnes" was
heard, echoing through the hall-the sig
nal for those who were not taking part In
the Consistory to retire.
Plus X opened the proceedings by q
prayer, followed by a short allocution,
which he delivered sitting. The names OF
the new cardinals, archbishops and
bishops were then read aloud, the Pope
inquiring as each name was pronounced
whether the cardinals agreed, TO which
they replied in the affirmative by raising
their red caps. This was a pure for
mallty, as all had been prearranged. but
the custom is a survival of old times when
the secret Consistory was held for the
discussion OF nominations, which often
The new cardinals were then officially
created and the Pontiff turned 10 the
preconization of the bishops and arch
bishops, already appointed by brief.
Among them were Monsignor Henry Alt
hoff, nominated Bishop of Belleville. Ill. {:
Monsignor Edward Kozlowski. Auxiliary
Bishop of Milwaukee,; the Right Rev.
Michael ]. Curley, Bishop OF St. Angus
tine, and the Right Rev. ]. NJ. Koudelka,
Bishop Of Superior. Wis.
The Pops's AlIoeution.
The Pope in the course of his allocution
recalled the Constantinian jubilee when
he said:
THE whole world seemed to lift up the
cross OF Christ as the sole source of peace
and salvation for struggling humanity
Now especially men desire peace when
class is against class. nations against ma
tions and peoples against peoples, and war
may break out as the result of rivalries
daily becoming more bitter.
Men of distinction and force are plan
ming for their nations and for humanity
schemes for preventing the calamities OF
revolutions and the slaughter of war and
for ensuring the blessings Of peace.
This is a noble project, but their
schemes Will bear little fruit unless they
insure that the precepts OF justice and
Christian charity take deep root in the
hearts OF men.
To-day the question whether the state
.t..lI t.txF ha Mt L.