davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1914-12-27
FILIPINOS ARE
QUICKLYCOWED
BY us. TROOPS
Ten Thousand Natives Had
Planned Concerted Move
in Manila.
OFFICIAL IS SEIZED
AFTER ATTACK FAILS
.-,rq' amt, pcsDafcA 10 Tur suv.

N,~'tk. Dec. 2d.--Following close upon
rc .r-st Of leaders OF the threatened
reyo> Of 'ilipin,s. the leading commercial
o,gtu'ysticrs OF Manila met here to-day
srd fra,Ned protest against the internal
revenue Nil which was passed on Christ
mas eve A copy OF the protest is being
addressed 90 President Wilson with the
ieques, that he suspend the law. II is as
,erted that the bill was railroaded through
the Legislature and that it will he destruc-
tive TO busisess.
DurinE sAasnes between the constab-
uary and natives who were taking part
In an uprising said to have been planned
BY Artemio Ricarti, the revolutionary
leader now bsnished to Hongkong. eight
Filipino leaders were arrested in Manila
and its environs on Christmas eve.
one band seized the three policemen on
duty in the municipal building at Navetas
and unsuccessfully tried to open the safe.
They then attempted to seize a number OF
attendants conducting midnight mass and
sfterward captured the Filipino Governor.
Melendres.
Reenforcements Of police at length ar
rived, whereupon the revolutionaries fired
q volley and re,reated. Later they en-
countered another force of police. with
which they exchanged shots, and in this
engagement the constabulary succeeded in
arresting ten men. In all twenty-one
Filpnos were taken prisoners at Navetas.
The Nationalist newspapers here in
Manila accuse the other political parties
OF fomenting the revolt, and they also
hint that some Americans were concerned
In an effort TO quash the Jones bill at
Washington. which contains provisions for
Q greater measure OF self-government for
the natives.
II was learned from army sources tina:
Q general warning was sen ga Thursday
10 all officers that 10000 Filpinos were
ready for a concerted attack on Fort
Santiago, the Quartet Espana, the Guar
g. Infanteria and the medical depo;. A
street patrol was started at dusk. ai.l
military units were prepared
Tn. risioE was evidently poorly or
gained and lacked leddefs II WAS COM
posed largely Of persons who have been
followers of Ilcarti
There are reports from tn provinces
or MINOR upris.ngs and some violence.
J ..m upuear, .c,s :o.jiy tho situation g
Wei under ,J.tcol of ;ae military au-
tuIitics.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1914-12-27

Frederick Kloppenhurr, who died IN
Brooklyn on February H. left ne; estate
OF s341.337.2l, OF which a sister. Anna
Miller gets s1l9,330, the rest going to =
brother. George, and eleven nicCcs and
nephews. Most of the estate is in stocks
OF fMnnfN rnnnnnias
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1914-12-27
"Kultur'' and "Culture''
Not Used In Same Sense
writer in Manchester Paper Eneavos to Explain Differ
ence in Meaning of German and English
Words Now Generally Confused


OF soap than with an abstract conception
OF political or intellectual progress
Familiar illustrations of differences In
kutur are Protestant and Catholic
switzerland, or Protestant and Catholic
Ireland. In both cases the difference is
"lassed as = Religious difference. 1t is
really much more. II may he the product
of 500 years OF religious difference or o,
racial and climatic differences. The net
result is something that can he seen and
felt ut every turn. 1t affects the look of
house; II Is present at every meal IL
touches especially family life, the treat
ment of women and. children, the uses of
money, the habits OF friendship II pene-
trates into every bedroom. and 1t affects
all public life.
And yet no one can say exactly what
IL Is. II is mental. moral. in part spirit
ual There are differences between the
kutur of Manchester and London, Just
as there are between the Kultur of Bos-
ton and New York Boston is perhaps
a little conscious OF the superiority of
kutur which will not allow skyscrapers
and prefers to perfect life rather than
accumulate the means OF living.
German EmcicDcy.
In East Prussia or Russian Poland,
where Slav and Teuton meet on the from
tier. the cleanest homes are German: the
best schools are German. The most skill
full and progressive artisans. the best
gardeners and farmers the leading pro-
fessioral men are generally German. Ger
man efficiency in the development Of the
arts Of orderly life is recognized by the
Slavs themselves. though they have no
desire to substitute the Gcrman STANDARD
of living for their own. Tolstoy and
Dostoievsky can bring satire 20 play upon
mo methodical. disciplined. effective GER
man and satire means that they deny the
ultimate value Of their qualities in the
scheme Of life.
The battle of Kulturs is really a battle
Of the standards In new and subtle
sense. We know now that people
who have achieved one standard OF liv-
ing will go all lengths in order TO hand
on that standard complete and indebted
to those who come after them. II Is by
playing on this instinct that the Kaiser
has been able to cover from his own peo-
pie his mistakes in diplomacy and his
barbarities in war. kultur covers a mul-
titude Of sins
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1914-12-27
Special Correspondence to The sux.


LoNDoN. Dec s.--The Manchester
Guardian publishes the following article
n . PLANTATION OF the difference in mean
ng OF the German word kultur and the
English culture:
BY this time every one knows that
when the German says he has gone TO war
to defend Teutonic Kultur he does not
mean what we mean by culture 1t will
be difhcult for many n day to use the
English word without raising an instinc-
tive repulsion In the public mind Its re-
lationship to the German word is so near
that we shall suspect IL. This makes II all
the more desirable to know what the Ger
man "kultur" stands for in minds which
attach so much Importance to II. II may
be approached by the method of definition
or the method OF Illustration, and of the
two illustration is more helpful In the case
or all words which are envcloped in a
cloud Of sentiment
kultur says one writer. Is the organ
ized efficiency OF a nation in the hroadsst
sonse. it's successful achievements in civil
and military administration, industry.
commerce. finance. and in a quite second
airy way. in scholarship. letters and art
The value OF this definition is that IT gets
and takes In the concrete and practical
things which are included by the German
in the conception. IL il. however. too
general and not quite homely enough for
the true German Kultur. which IL some
thing man will fight for.
Concerns social Life.
There is a department OF history called
kulturgeshichte. II IL concerned, says the
dictionary. with the social life OF a people
racial characteristics habits. food. shelter
hygiene. clothes. furniture domestic uten-
sils. morals and customs. legal concep-
tons. religious creeds. superstitions. With
this definition In mind We are getting into
the right atmosphere. Some one has said
that the real difference between the Prus-
sian and the Russian kultur IL that the
Prussans got fifty years start in discover
Ing the use of soap. The Kultur for which
a man fights has more to do with the use
The day book. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1911-1917, 1914-01-12

ball into the crowd of spectators and
Floyd Kroh, dashing into the crowd,
rescued the ball and while he indulg-
ed in free-for-all with several New
York fans Steinfeldt and Tinker took
the ball to Evers, who touched sec
ond base.
Donlin collared Merkle and was
hustling him to second, but the res
cue was too late.
The game went to the league board
The day book. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1911-1917, 1914-01-12

is little knowledge as to what hap
,pened that day in New York; about
all anyone remembers is that Merkle
failed to touch the keystone bag and
that Johnny Evers' quick-thinking
saved the game.
Merkle has been accused of run
ming out of line before the winning
run was scored; Of turning to the left
after passing first, which, in the
opinion of many, made it necessary
for him to continue to second on his
own hit and of several other impos-
sible baseball crimes. Here is what
happened:
1t was the last of the ninth, with
the score Ii and the Giants at bat.
Seymour was thrown out by Evers.
Devlin singled, but was forced at sec
ond when Mccormick hit to Evers.
Then Merkle singled so far into right
field that Mccormick reached third
base.
Bridwen hit the first ball pitched
by Pfeister to center field and ran to
first, while Mccormick crossed the
plate with the run that should have
won the game, but didn't because of
Merkle.
MerkIe was subbing at first for
Fred Tenny, being still a recruit
player. On Bridwell's hit he started
for second, but. when half way left
the base line and sprinted for the
clubhouse back of right field, to beat
the crowd swarming upon the field in
the belief that the game was over.
1t was Bob EmsIie's place to watch
the play, as he was umpiring on
bases, but he was on his way to the
clubhouse with the Giants, just as
O'Day had been in Pittsburgh.
To this day Merkle, in upholding
himself, says Emslie told him to go
ahead-that the game had been won.
When Merkle started for the club
house, Evers yelled to Holman, in
L L.
The day book. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1911-1917, 1914-01-12

Totals ........31 1 6 27 9 0
Innings. L 2 8 4 5 6 z 8 8
Chicago % 600 90 O-1
N. Y..........O 90 OO1 O O-1
Home run-Tinker. Sacrifice hits
Chance, Steinfeldt, Bresnahan.
Struck out-By Mathewson, 9. Bases
on balls-Off Pfeister, 2. Double
-Tinker-Chance (2), Evers-
Chance, Observation-Disclosures
kle. Hit by pitcher-McCormick.
Time Umpires-O'Day and
Emslie. .-:
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1914-04-30

being proprietor Of the, barber shop
Mr.. Johnson owns a large farm a few
miles from town. For the benefit OF
ne spinster ladies who might chance
70 read herein we might state that
Mr.. Johnson is still unmarried
r. Where Photos Are Made.
The local picture work is done.,by
Erbe, The Photographer, who comes
here at stated intervals from Garri-
son. Mr.. Erbe has q we'll equipped
gallery here and turns out some very
fine work. Besides the snop here no
has several galleries along the line
but makes his head quarters at Car
risOn. .'t rE tr. K. -
The Miliiner Girls.
The spring and fall bonnet styles of
the town are displayed by TWO trms.
Swanholm Sisters have an up.to-date
millinery parlor here. They do their
own trimming and supply a large
trade at the various seasons Of the
year. -yAl 3sf.'
Miss Carrie Hultbcrg has the CON-
peting parlors. Miss Hultberg has
Oeen here hut one. year. In that time
she has done a large business, and es.
p~ccially daring The Easter Season.
g. i Professional Men.
q The sick of. the community are
cared for by Dr.. w. F. Cain. He can't
here six years ago following DR..
FISCHER, who is now practieing in
Bismarck. Mr.. Cain graduated from
the kentucky School,! OF Medicine in
1904. HIS early experience was gain
cd Us an assistant in a mining hos
pital in Northern Michigan. Dr.. Cain
eEjoys the reputation Of being an ex-
cellen, practitioner and takes good
care OF the sick Of he community.
=. The town supports oIe lawyer, who
at the present. is at Bismarck. This
little town is the home OF Assembly
Hogus who does a real estate
business and has a law practice here.
The News Dispatcher.
The vicinity of Underwood is sup.
piled with the local happenings by
the Underwood Journal, a neat and
well edited paper. The Journal Is a
continuation OF the Underwood. Miner.
u was established in 1910 by E. j.
Car:cn who is still the owner and puD-
Usher. rs! IA
Mr.. Carlen is q man Of experience
and ability and has made the journal
one of the leading weeklies of this
county. No where will you find q bet
ter booster OF a man Withss1s few.
enemies as !Carlen. ;.:
In connection with the paper Is q
modern job plant which turns out con
siderable work in the line Of ;phamph-
lets and light book work.
With Land for SALE,
One of the largest real estate firms
in the county and probably this side
of Bismarck Is located al; Underwood.
1t is known as the Casey Land
Agency. and was incorporated In
1906. The c~oncetn&has four asalaried
on the road continually besides
the other agents permanently located
. hese men work the four states Of
South Dakota, Minnesota. Iowa and
The members of the firm ,aret, T. II.
CONTINUED on Page SiX.)
HH '- 49, Etg- ~. 80 H'
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1914-04-30
With .the Bankers.

with she
underwood ana vicinity supports
two banks. me Flrst State Sank mas
a capital II Ssprp!usfo OF $l6'ooo' e
is done a general banking business
including farm loans ana an xmas OF
insurance f:.}A' Hussell IS the wee
president and cashler, ana o.. r.
Eauer the assistant cashier: outside
Or the general banking business ,Mf.
Russell uoes,sa pls business IN
STOCK oayins .pracllcaliy an tnat is
s1lpp.' gu" .1; !" ,,r ,a honso, nI - the
"nos:a, ana tio stonhhnIdors aro
s;ae 49, on,.. .oon, M;n1so,nn
u ~, nea X v ''''A7"po
~ T,.n caeu "H to.a I'M !, ,,a
aI,u'..s ""te i,aAn - ~ e"o
70. % 1nna ~ wv n.;1.~ -,
n.,e ~" a. NV ~ a'ano r;o l
we nv 'aeas Np - t%n ~ ""S VA" 70,
na,nS .hon M, MN ha,,' w. o oHnn1 ~,
~" nnn ~. IT. Gu" az NY;
p!o,ovV :" "a se,nnn p' NJ "a,a";ts
80. XXX IT.,D'ai ~,
~ p..p''.I Az $40. '"' "
" soIl ~ ~ nsnsiont - .h;s
Io;nt EatnIat"'n th" oosH;ar
' ~ oas;sant GOSH
a ;a" ~. xio,st,n,n ;c hoa~;na intoroct
H' :. ss H. h - onh - ona ~,
~ H. .Lnue,,oh 'n "naa ~ 49, ~ III.
oou,tn'o d ';x ~ ~ nortnar ~ NJ
co.. - ~ ,nc,, oIauato, ond has
m,oh ,oad .nro,ysxho,t tha countv
m"n - Nc na,s"na1 afYorts and ah;i
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1914-04-30

1889 and owning the, first $,fonnary an
Bismarck. MI Handy came In from
tht larm last winter and started =
shop where he does all kinds Of gen
eral repair work both in iron. and
wood. He also does auto repatring
Ind horse shOeing. Mr.. Handy ID one
of the younger men OF the town who
takes a keen interest in public Affairs
md is a conscientious workman. He
IS also a member OF the band and q
lieutenant in the fire department.
The old reliable smith in town Is
Glenn McClatchey. He has been here
for the past five years and has q dnc
equipped power shop. Mr.. McClatchy
makes a specially OF: wagon repairing
besides his general blacksmith work.
He is an experienced workman who
sas spent seven years at the trade.
Usua! Amusement.
A pool hall with the usual stock in
trade is run by J. Heinze. The hall
has three tables and there may he
bought cigars, soft drinks, and con.
fc%ctionery. A lunch counter will be
running in a short time Mr.. Heinze
H"S DcCh HcIC IoI tuC paSt AIHc Year,.
He was the proprietor. of the pool
hall that burned in the big fire Of last
winter, E>s
1onsoriai par1or.
A neat, clean, and up-to-date barber
shop is run here by Palmer Johnson.
1t is the only shop in the city, Is sup
piled with a private water system
and bath room. Mr.. .Johisen Is the
agent for the Bismarck Steam Laun-
dry. The shop is supplied with two
chairs an dthe management keeps
one first class barber. In, addition to
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1914-04-30

have a good number here belonging
to outside chapters, there is still q
need OF a good fraternal order. A
good chat over a pipe is never with
out Its results and the man who meets
his fellOwMen to spend "a sOciable
evening with him once a week or once
ID two weeks IS not so apt to want to
cut his throat the next day even II
he is a business competitor. Business
without the social side. OF life is like
justice without mercy. q very crude
affair. Why can't Underwood have a
live chapter Of such an order as the
Masons or the Odd Fellows and have
4 hall Of their own? W. 30
The Coal, Mine.
Underwood vicinity has four pros
porous and well developed coal mines
The P. Hanson mine g located 4
miles west of town. This mine has
been operating for. several years and
turns out a grade Of coal, far, super
Tor to most of the lignites. The pro-
duct of this mine is used by the
schools and most Of the business men
Besides this there are three other
mines which supply fael for their To-
fcal territory. One Of these is the 6.
X. Outset mine, 3 miles southeast. Of
town, another Is the r.. G. Berkhardt
mine 4 miles to the south, and the
third is the Vim. Friedrich mine 5
miles to the northeast.
With the HMerchants.
The second oldest NJ business In
town is that, of c. K. Outset. Mr.. Qui.
sci came here on July,ly 1903'and was
proceeded by the Security State Bank
by two days. Both of these institu'
tions came from the old town OF Cole
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1914-04-30

concern however, is lumber and
Building material, z H.. g n,
s.. The LangWorthy Lumber Co. deals
in building material exclusively. Ed.
Turnblad is the manager here. This
concern was formerly the Holdings.
worth-Hart Lumber Co. but was
taken over by the present concern
about a year ago. The stock is about
$4,000. Plans and estimates are fur
nished to those interested free OF
charge. Mr.. Turnblad has served
here for a number of years and is
well acquainted in this locality.
There Are B!acksmiths.
An up-to-date blacksmith shop is
run by Lestenr s.. Handy who is a
son Of Martin Handy n Uf the Oldest
pioneers in the state, coming here in
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1914-04-30

vator is the smallest on the tracks
here it does a good business The, ell
evator was eracted here six years
ago. Besides buying grain the conf
pany sells various kinds of coal.
c. r. Hedlund is the manager for
the Dodge Elevator Co. of Minneap-
oils. This house was built seven Years
ago with a capacity Of 5000 bushels.
MIR. Hedlund ALSO distributes the Will
ton Ignite coal for which he speaks
nothing hut the highest praise. Be-
sides being the grain buyer this man
holds the official position of of cap
tan or The fire department.
The Farmers Elevator Co. prob
ably buys more wheat than any other
sinle house On the tracks here. This
company is capitalizedtiat $1,000. J.
NJ. Samuelson is the president; Chas.
stroh the secretary, and j. Hendricks
the manager. Tho capacity is 10000
bushels. >&s
McGray AID Kje!strup, the two
leading businessmen in town. have an
elevator all their own. Harry Jenny
is Their buyer. This concern ranks
next TO the Farmers'.C Co. in the export
The Occident .lEleyatQr Co, also
have a $4,000 bushel noise here. VIII
kins is the buyer. '' !..
The usual shipment from this point
is about $4,000 bushels: Last years
crop being light overathe. entire stale
this amount was not Reached but the
yield: in this vicinity gNas much high
er. than the average. &gn@asAt - >
~. The Flour' MNt.'ic''sI t@w
AN addition to the elevators of the
! city the community supports IL one
hour mill. This concern is' also own.
ed ana operated by Koehig Il Sons. N.
J. Koenig is the manager. Besides
managing the mill Mr.. Koeni also, is
the distributor of the Ford automobile
A" part of the same firm lis! the eneral
store OF Koenig K Son, n OF. the
largest in town. r.. 81.
Garage and Livery. #
There are two repair shops in the
town where balky autos get the
quirt. One Of these is a. large brick
building where W.. H. Murphy does
a general o%verhauling and repairing.
Nlr. Murphy started in here a short
time 40 and il business warrants it
will soon have a new lathe and vul-
caniZer:.' His shop is one Of, the best in
town and the location is ideaE.' He also
does an auto livery business:
J. Hendricks OF the Farmers eleva-
tor is also in the auto business. Be-
! sides running a repair shop with all
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1914-04-30

Iharbor situated north on the river.
This was three months before the
train came to town. q; 4.
Mr.. Outset deals In general mer-
chandise, shoes, clothing, groceries,
etc. and reports business as always
good although some years 1t is bet
ter than others,a IL
Perhaps the. largest mercantile es.
Enlistment in town is that of K0enig
E. Sons, This firm was also one Of the
ground floor c%oncerns!a and at an early
date was. connected with the first ele-
vator In town which later burned. C..
C.. Koenig is now the manager. This
store carries a complete q. line of
shoes, groceries, dry goods, furnish
ings etc. ui3. III .
Fortune seen, to favor some while
others will tell you that prosperity
is a gamble. But J.. G.. sayler says
that money $ madey by honest effort
and good management Nr. Sayler's
store burnend to- the grodnd5 on Feb.
Il last together with several other
buildings but he is still doing business
and has plans under way to build a
.arge brick front store, on the old 10.
na.iOn. The new store win be the
largest IN town and the stock will nc
most complete consisting OF general
merchandise, dry goods, clothing, fur
nishings, shoes, groceries, etc.
Besides being one%of the successful
merchants of the town Mr. Say'er Is
Ia practical! farmer and owns a farm
IN the vicinity Of Turtle Lake. He.
says there IS money in farming in
ibis county but the farmers must
diversity, and. 'norsStllan that. they
must work more and hunt less chick
ems. ~ ri. .aMe',: - p. .
The Quality Store" Of which W.
F. Schmidt is the proprietor Is the
latest addition 10 the mercantile line
in Underwood. Nj. Schmidt came
here from his homestead four years
ago and in the meantime has built up
4 large and successful business. He
came to this state from Scott. County,
Mimi. twelve years ago and you will
not have to talk to Schmidt long be.
fore he will tell you sthatoth he is not
sorry that he came.
The one thing to which Schmidt
blames his success is effort and per
sisteEt %endeavor to get ahead n the
world. MISUNDERSTANDING docs a
man get bigger returns on hi;sinvest-
ment. whether it be- energy or cap,
i:a!, hath he does right here
Hardware and Machinery.
(. Heavy and Shelf hardware, furni-
ture,' harnesses, auto supplies, vehi.
cles, stoves and ranges, betting and
threshing supplies, paints and oils,
cutlery-a full line Of these articles
make quite a store; and that Is what
n. N. Nelson has at Underwood. 1t
is situated Just across the street
from the hotel on one of the. busiest
corners of the city. The %specialties
are the famous Detroit tvap6r stove
and the Case, also Nichols Shepherd
threshers. ''%il2: GHt1S.'i
Mr.. Nelson came here from Rich
land County in 1912. L. Larson is the
general manager. q man from De.
Lemer. The firlfyhas a $4,000 stock
= r. 7 .. FE,Fr-a.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1914-04-30

which turns about three times dur.
ing the season.
Otto Olson is the other big hard
ware firm here. He handles the Mon
arch range as a speciality besides
such things as paints, oils, varnishes,
glass, windmills, gasoline engines,
pumps and piping. This store is one
the city may well be proud of as it is
such as you generally find in larger
cities. 1t was started here in 1906 and
has been prospecting eve since as ap'
p%earances indicate. And Otto enjoys
a good reputation and the friendship
of y large acquaintance.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1914-04-30

~ ..#t-. r. ell .Tr... '-EW 81 ~. p" &C.,
We must hurry to tell you about the
firm of.C. W.. McGray of which Mr..
McGray is the sole owner and prop.
rietor. He sells all kinds OF hardware,
machinery, and furniture. He owns a
part interest in an elevator, he does
a big real estate business, he farms
a thousand acres in Mclean County
and drives a National roadster that
inst hits the cross roads as he
passes the section lines.
Another concern which handles i'm
Elements exclusively is hat Of John
G. Maloney. After the city fire Mr..
Maloney shared the front end of his
store to Mr.. Sayler who is now oc-
cupying it as a general merchandise
store.