davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1914-05-14
GATHERING GUILLeM0T EGGS

The best known breeding stations
Of the guillemot. or aux. are the lofty
White Chalk cliffs OF the Yorkshire
coast In England, which rise to
height from the sea OF from $50 feet
TO 40 feet The cliffs are acknowl
edged TO be the most densely popu'
lated breeding resort for sea fowl In
England. Here are found hordes OF
guillemot, puffins and gulls. Anyone
DESTROYS OF descending the cliffs must
have q good nerve. for the cliffs are
very craggy and at their base are
huge rocks which are covered with
deep water when the tide is up. The
eggs to be gathered are found depos
tied. some In nests and others merely
In narrow lodges. from 200 TO $50 feet
from the top OF the cliff II makes
the visitor giddy to look over the
edge and see the clothes OF the climb
er hecked with foam.
The men, In sets OF four or i've,
may be seen at work on any fine after
noon in the season. Each climber has
his own special mate above, Just as
the sea diver has, TO look after the
main rope and signaling line upon
which his life depends. The man on
the top Of the cliff. wearing round his
waist a leathern girdle. takes up his
position close to the cliffs edge where
are two-foot holes In the soil. A
threefoot iron stake having an iron
pulley Is firmly fiIed In the ground op-
posite where he sits. and alongside Is
another iron stake for the hand line.
which is used for signaling purposes
when the adventurer is far out OF
sight.
II you watch the proceedings you
will see the climber put on what he
calls his breaches, belt OF fiat rope
with a small loop at each end. to
which the cord by which he Is sus-
pended is attached II has two large
loops through which he puts his legs.
He wears on his left hand leatherD
pad for protection. with steel protec-
tors at the ends of his boots for the
purpose Of pushing himself free OF
the cliff. Skunk like game bags. he
carries a couple OF haversacks to hold
the eggs.
When all is In readiness. he Is low
cred out OF sight some exertion on
bis part being required to keep clear
OF the cold cliff wall The climber
IL no mere scrambler from ledge to
ledge. II thrills the onlooker to see
him kick out 30 feet In order to gain
impetus sufficient to reach a ledge far
back. and no little skill is required to
keep up a pendulum movement while
gathering the eggs one at a time. with
his fingers. or long handled spoon
ana bag
The eggs are sent TO all parts OF
the country and are sold at about the
same price as the fresh farm egg. al
though they are double the weight OF
the ordinary egg. A gang Of these ad
venturous climbers have been known
TO gather 1000 eggs in a day
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1914-05-14
MOUNTAIN AGRICULTURE
Conducted by Prof Frank Montgomery Instructor Animal
Husbandry. and Special Investigator.

orchard a thorough pruning, and
The sprayings they are now giving
the trees practically insures crop
Of apples really worth while. "Eter-
nal vigilance is the price Of sue
cess" This is especially true in
fruit growing.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1914-05-14

Has the ground packed and baked
or at least formed crust where you
planted corn week before last? II
81 GO in and harrow il at once. Let
your other corn remain implanted
day or two in order to give the
other a start.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1914-05-14

Now that the ground is becoming
good aud warm and is likely to con-
tinuc So, your corn will come up in
four or five days, and IL your soil
is thoroughly pulverized will soon
catch up with corn planted earlier.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1914-05-14
Value OF Spraying

Have you any apples left from
last years crop? have. They are
from Mr.. J. J. Moore's orchard. Mr..
Moore sprayed his orchard. and he
and Mr. Pleas Evans who also
sprayed are the only men around
Berea who had really good mer-
charitable apples.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1914-05-14
John Evans Good Work

While home from Illinois last
winter John gave the home folks
the benefit Of his Berea and suisse
duenl Training hy giving their fine
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1914-05-14
RESTORING STOCK RANGES

Il has been demonstrated that over
grassd stock ranges on the national
forests can be brought bach TO uss
undss Q system Of regulated grazing
nHsssr than n they are left unused
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1914-05-14
NOTES

Another week has passed and corn
not all planted. In fact blowing is
not all done. But I say again, don't
get in too big a hurry and neglect
proper preparation Of the ground
before planting.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1914-05-14
HOME MIXING
OF FERTILIZERS
Process Simple and II Can Be
Done AdvantageousIy
In Cases
FARMERS Save IN GROUPS

One First Must Understand Needs Of
Soil To Be Treated and Require
rents Of Crop To Be Grown-Re-
suits Often Depend on Condition Of
Components.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1914-05-14
WEIGHT Not Criterion.


Weight Not Criterion.
What worries some farmers is that
the materials used do not weigh a ton.
This is nothing to worry about. They
contain the same amount of plant food
as the ton OF 2-s-2 mixture, and bags.
freight and hauling are saved on 56S
pounds in ton, a saving on these
items OF rs per cent.
Another very interesting study was
the selling price OF mixtures OF acid
phosphate and potash. These are mix
lures OF two very simple materials,
acid phophate and sulfate or muriate
Of potash.
1t was found that the average COM
position OF these mixtures was 10 per
cent OF available phosphoric acid and
2.S3 per cent OF potash, and that the
average selling price was s22.3O per
ton.
1880 pounds OF IA per cent acid
phosphate and 100 pounds of sulfate
OF potash would give the amount Of
phosphoric acid and potash in a ton
Of the average composition named, and
could be purchased for about 1890.
The cost of mixing should certainly
not be more than 800 per ton.
Limestone Good Filler.
II . filler is desired. limestone
ground to pass a selve OF ten meshss
to the inch may be used and
II will have a beneficial effect on the
availability OF the acid phosphate
used In the mixture, but there is little
danger of firstclass materials getting
in poor, mechanical condition after
being mixed
The only object in mixing fertilizers
Is to save time In application. The
writer's opinion Is that mixed fertil-
lzers should be used only in a limited
way for the purpose OF stimulating
the crop. or giving II a good start"
II the soil is deficient in phosphorus
large quantities of phosphate OF some
form should be used broadcast and
well worked into the soil. The same
statement may be made for potash.
Nitrogen should be obtained by the
growing OF legumes. Nitrogen used
in mixed fertilizers with fall sown
crops is of little effect. 1t is better to
use some soluble form of nitrogen.
such as nitrate Of soda or sulfate OF
ammonia. as a top dressing, when
spring growth begins.
Readers are referred to Bulletin No.
40 OF the Kentucky Experiment Sta.
ton. Literature on soil fertility will
be furnished upon application to the
Station
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1914-05-14

Save your own cowpea seed this
year and save $3.50 on every acre
you SOW next year. We need our
money at home.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1914-05-14

II will pay you the biggest kind TO
disk up your stubble ground before
turning IL for corn. The soil will
hold moisture much better and il
will take less narrowing after plow-
ing. You will save time and make
a larger crop by disking before
blowing.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1914-05-14

These prices are based upon s14
per ton for II per cent acid phosphate.
$50 per ton for nitrate OF soda. and
$50 for sulfate OF potash. which are
retail prices for these materials, but
they may be bought at lower rates in
larger quantities from wholesale deal
era or manufacturers
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1914-05-14
INTERNATIONAL.
SUNDGSGlOOL
LESSON

dBy o. f. SELLERS. Director OF Even
ing Department The Moody Bible Insti-
tute OF ChicagoD
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1914-05-14

LESSON TEXT-Luke i6l4-15; 1871.
GOLDEN TEXT-"Whoso stoppeth his
ears at the cry OF the poor. he shall
also cry. but shall not be heard" Prov.
2:i3
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1914-05-14

n you have run out mixed seed
corn at home don't plant il. Go
and gel a good start Of pure Boone
County seed. Howard Elkin's "a
bushcl acre last year was Boone
County, and about % bushels Of il
was planted by more than that
many farmers this spring. Go TO
your seed man or prOvident
nelghbor and get good seed
Better order your cowpeas for
seed. Count on "A bushel Of seed for
every acre and put them in with a
wheat drill or SOW and harrow in
Sow them the last week in May or
any time before June TO-
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1914-09-07

and around Eldorado. Nrs, Splitter who
was . member Of the Sburley. family
has practically been q life long resi-
dent. Mrs. John F. Ward and chill
dren. Mrs. William Stainback and
Miss Ruby Ward Of New Paris are rel
atives. Mrs. Ward being q daughter
of Mr.. and Mrs. Splitter and Miss Ruby
Ward and Mrs. Stainback being grand
children. They will entertain their i'm
mediate families to dinner and their
friends and acquaintances are invited
to call between the hours OF and 3
o'clock to extend congratulations. Mr..
Clinton Shurley Of this city Is the
brother Of Mrs. Splitter and will attend
the dinner and reception.
Mr.. and Mrs. william Keplinger
have returned from a motor trip to
Peru where they were entertained by
Mr.. Keplinger's aunt, Mrs. Dianna
Clark.
A meeting of the Wednesday Bridge
club will be held Wednesday after
noon with Mrs. Julian Gates at her
apartments tn the Pelham. All mem.
bers are invited to be present.
The following parties Will be given
this week for Miss Edith Nicholson, a
September bride:
Tuesday afternoon Mrs. Frank
Braffett will give theatre party at
the Murray, the guests to be enter
tanned at Prices after the perform
ance.
Wednesday afternoon-Mrs. w. P.
Robinson will entertain with a card
party at her home on South Sixteenth
street
Thursday afternoon Mrs. Robert
l.. Study will entertain the members
of the Thursday Bridge club for Miss
Nicholson at her home on South Six
teenth street.
Friday at noon-Mrs. Jennie Yaryan
, has issued cards for a luncheon to be
given at her home on North Tenth
street. Next week several other func-
tions will be given for, Miss Nichol-
son.
The meeting held Sunday afternoon
at 3 o'clock at the home of Mrs. Nell
Barnard on South Seventh street I'M
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1914-09-07
How to Look Less
Than Your Age

There are three golden rules that
every woman who would ward off
signs of advancing age, should follow:
l. Cultivate cheerfulness. Those
who understand the physiological ef-
feet OF worrying, know this advice
should be taken more seriously than
it usually is.
2. Whenever the complexion begins
to look worn or withered, use ordinary
mercolized wax for a week or two.
Apply nightly like cold cream, erasing
it mornings with warm water. This
gradually absorbs the thin film of sur
face skin, revealing the fresher and
younger skin underneath. An ounce of
the wax, obtainable at any drug store,
is enough to rejuvenate any complex
ion.
g. When the telltale wrinkles ap-
pear, or cheek and chin muscles begin
to sag, battle the face once day for
awhile in a solution of powdered sax.
olite, 1 o., dissolve in n pit. of witch
hazel This has remarkable effect in
"firming up and smoothing out the
skin.
(Advertisement)
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1914-09-07
gram was presented. Both dinner and
supper were served

gram was presented. DUH OluuoE 0uQ
supper were served.
Miss Mildred Lawrence Of New Cas-
tie will enter Earlham college this
year.
Among the out-of-town guests who
attended the informal reception given
Saturday evening by Prof. and Mrs.
Arthur Charles at their home on the
National road, East, in honor Of DR..
| and Mrs. Ernest Fiese Of the Univer-
sity of Wisconsin, were Prof. and
Mrs. Charles Edmunds of Ann Arbor,
Mich, DR.. and Mrs. Will Reeves Of
Kenyon college, Gambler, O., Presi-
dent and Mrs. Willis of Hanover col
lege, in the southern part Of the
state.
Mr.. and Mrs. J. s. McFraddin OF
Richmond, Mr.. F. E. James Of Indi-
annapolis, and Mr.. and Mrs. Harton
Findley Of Richmond are at Clarks'
Tavern for a week-Petoskey Elk
change.
Mrs. Ella Van Heusen has returned
to her home on North Fourteenth
street after six weeks tour of New
York state.
Mr. and Mrs. Earl Mann, Mrs. L. s.
Mann and Masters Quincy end Stuart
Mann have returned from James Lake,
near Angola, Ind, where they have
enjoyed a several weeks outing.
| Messrs and Mesdames Frank Druitt
and little son, Charles Druitt, Frank
Braffett and son, Master Thaddeus,
and Walter G. Butler formed picnic
party today.
AS courtesy to Miss Edith Mich
olson, Mrs. Jennie Yaryan will give a
luncheon Friday at her home on
North Tenth street. This will be one
of the important social functions of the
| week.
The Friends Foreign Missionary
society will meet Wednesday after.
noon at 2:15 O'Clock at the South
Eighth Street Meeting Hose. All
members are urged to be present as
1t will be the annual roll call and cleo
ton of officers.
Mr.. Huston Marlatt of Cincinnati, is
the guest of relatives and friends in
this city for a few days.
The annual neighborhood and bask-
ct picnic of District Number Six was
held all day today at the Gaar family
home. The affair was largely attend
ed Both dinner and supper were
served.
Mr.. and Mrs. Ward Hanson and the
formers mother, Mrs. Ossie Hanson,
of Connersville; Miss Mary Caldwell,
Mr. and Mrs. Richard McMullen and
daughters, Misses Mary and Dorothy
McMullen, Miss Florence Bartlett and
Mr. and Mrs. Walter Knollenberg mo-
tored to Spiceland, Sunday to visit
Miss Smith, former class-mate of
Mrs Ward Hanson at Ohio State Uni
versity.
Miss Flora Broaddus who recently
returned from a two months tour in
Europe arrived in this city Saturday
and will be a member of the High
School faculty. She will be an in
structor in the English Department.
Jolly was the all day picnic hello
Friday at the Country club, Mrs. Thad
deus Coffin and daughters, Misses
Grace and Eva being hostesses. Mos
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1914-09-07

OF the guests enjoyed the time playing
golf. The guests were Mr.. and Mrs.
Charles Wright OF La Grange, I'LL
nois, Mr.. and Mrs. H. Edgar French,
Mr.. and Mrs. Everett Jones, Mrs.
James Loehr and children, Misses
Blanch Morris, Georgia Goodwin. Mary
Woodbury. and Mary Converse of
Richmond.-New Castle Courier.
Miss Mary Kenworthy and Messrs
Kenworthy entertained q number of
their friends recently with camp sup
per at their pretty suburban home
four miles northeast of this city. Re-
freshments were served and the even.
Ing spent socially and with music and
games. The affair was thoroughly en-.
joyed by all. The guests were: Misses
Mildred Laird. Blanch Lambert, Maud
Gail, Blanch Gail, Hazel and Edith
Gail, Essie Ballinger, Elsie Ballinger
Nellie Herschel, Hazel Watts, Lotha
Watts, Grace Williams, Mary Ken.
worthy, Mrs. Frank Long; Messrs
Charles Hicks, Clarence Watts, Allen
Pollock, Ralph Pollock John Will.
liams, Leonard Lambert, Andrew Mey.
ers, Darnell Watts, Elmer Conner
John H. kenworthy, T. E. Kenworthy
Jr., F. E. Kenworthy, jr, Howard Nc
Whitney and Rev. Frank Long.
Mr.. and Mrs. j. H. Splitter of Edo
RADIO. Ohio. will celebrate their COLDER
wedding anniversary at their home
Tuesday Sept. 8. Mr.. and Mrs. Spit
Ter have been residents of Eldorade
and vicinity for tihrty-ive years anG
in that time have formed vast &C
quaintanceship with people living ir
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1914-09-07

der the auspices of the Mary F. Thorn
as w. G. T. u. was largely attended.
The meeting was called by the nation
al president to pray for a speedy close
Of the war. Several of the ministers
of the city were present.
Mr.. and Mrs. Whiteside came to
Richmond Saturday and have taken a
residence on West Fifth street. Mr..
Whiteside will be coach at Earlham
college this year.
Several informal picnics and family
parties were hello today in celebrate
of Labor Day.
Miss Martha Puthoh left Saturday
for Cincinnati where she will remain
until early spring.
Mr.. e. L. Reynolds of East Main
street has returned from his summer
home at Bay View. Mich.
Mr. Henry u. johnson has gone to
Indianapol for a months stay.
Mr. John F. Robbins of Indianapo
lis spent the week end with relatives
In this city.
The East End Aid society of the
First Christian church will hold its
regular business meeting Tuesday aft
ernoon at the home of Mrs. Kim.
brough, 1914 Main street. The mem.
bers are urged to be present as mat
tiers of importance will be considered
According to schedule the social
committee of the Elks' lodge com.
posed of Messrs. Harry Shaw, Harry
Hates and W. r. Poundstone will give
it's last dancing party Of the summer
at jackson Park, Friday evening
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1914-09-07
MASONIC CALENDAR

Monday, Sept. 7-Richmond Com.
mandery, No. 8, X. T., stated conclave.
Tuesday. Sept. IRichmond Lodge
No. 1876. F. and A. M. Called meeting,
work in Entered Apprentice degree.
Wednesday, Sept. 9.-Webb Lodge,
No. "a, F. and A. M. Called meeting;
work in Master Maso1 degree. COM
mencing at seven o'clock. Refresh
ments.
Friday. Sept. liking Solomon's
Chapter No. 4, r. A. NJ, stated convo-
cation.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1914-09-07

In New Orleans q race between .
horse and an ostrich - TO take place
The distance IL to be one mile. and
the ostrich Is to be driven BY . wo-
man.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1914-09-07
70 CRITICALLY III

Mrs Marie WaltermierS n critically
Ill at the home Of her daughter. Mrs.
A. e. Brooks, S04 North @ street
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1914-09-07

September IL. An orchestra will fur.
nish the dance music. All members
and their families are cordially invited
to be present.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1914-09-07

Mrs. Frank Braffett will enter
tain with a threatre party at the
Murray for Miss Edith Nicholson,
who Is to be married this month.
A card party will be given in
the evening. at o'clock in the
Mouse hall.
The Queen Esther society Of the
Daughters of Rebekah will meet
with Mrs. Richardson at her home
on Bridge avenue.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1914-09-07

East End Aid society of the
First Christian church meets with
Mrs. Kimbrough.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1914-09-07

Miss Mildred Lawrence Of New Cas-
tie will enter Earlham college this
year.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1914-03-03

not including any wages she might
earn.
The married woman's property
act" was introduced by Hon. Beverly
A. Thornton. of Muscogee County
Georgia, and it has been a godsend to
the women Of this State.
In November 1895, when Hon VIII
| liam H. Fleming was Speaker nf the
| House of Representatives he offered n
bill which he said was to complete
the good work begun with the mar
| ried woman's property act OF 1865 by
making a Wife's tabor, as we'll as her
acquired property, her Uw 10. Ii passed
the House by IS yeas, % nays, but
| was Killed In the Senate.
AS the law now stands a married
woman in Georgia can control her
earnings only # sole trader. with
her husbands consent by notice pub
lished In the papers for one month, or.
IL living separate from him. If a hus-
band die intestate, leaving q wife ana
children, the wife may elect to take
down q life interest. in one third Of
the real estate or she may take .
| Childs share Of the whole estate alb
solutely, unless the shares exceed
Ave IN number, when she may have
one flfth. How outrageous.
In December, 1884, Representative
Martin V. Calvin, a believer IN the
right and expediency OF giving women
the ballot in Georgia, introduced and
carried through the legislature, un-
der most unfavorable pressure, bill
to render women eligible to employ
ment I'm the Statehouse.
Women are weary Of begging
Sometimes they succeed in getting
what they want, but more often they
do not succeed. and are made to feel
their inferior position, classed a they
are with the DISTINGUISHED lunatics
criminals, idiots minors, aliens and
paupers Until 1889 the solons NJ
Georgia did not consider the girls az
this State worthy of a college estab-
lished and sustained by the State.
The State Normal School and the
North Georgia Agricultural College
(both whitel. the Georgia state Ia
dustrial College (colored) and the At
lanta University (white and coloref}
are educational. and there is no
trouble that | have heard OF. Be
cause the women can not enter The
State University upon any terms, they
are deprived Of the highest education
al facilities the State affords, They
can not study law in the university,
but they can go to some other State
university or they IAN take a two
! years course in the law school ~
| Georgia, but they are deprived of thc
privilege OF making their living by
practicing law In Georgia. The same
objections were made to women ply
sIcians. but that has been overcome,
although It required a long time to %
| IT, The thing TO do Is 20 give the
women the ballot. and in that wav
put them on an equality before the
law with men. aud all these inequnli-
ties will disappear like mist before the
| sun.
II women had votes this inequality
would not exist. II is the pleasure
and the business Of the woman suf-
| fyagist to bring these matters to the
attention Of the men and women of
| to-day. We are delighted that Mr.
Hearst has given this issue, March >.
| to the suffraPists for this purpose.
! The whole state is alive and anxious
to see women have an even chance
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1914-03-03

with men In pursuit Of life, liberty
and happiness, which is said to be
guaranteed to every citizen Of the
United States OF America. | stated
in the beginning that women have no
form of suffrage in Georgia, and IT
does seem judging by the past, that
it is useless to ask the men of tSeor-
gia to remove the consuming outrage
and indignity Of isfranchisement
(which has been placed upon the Wom-
en- of the Empire state of the South
since she entered the sisterhood OF
States.
The men oe Georgia valued the bal
lot and all that 1t brought 10 them in
the past, and when they were ais
franchisel. after the close Of the ClVil
war betW cen the States, they were
willing tn give to the negro men, once
their slaves, the elective FRANCHISE
which they had enjoyed exclusively
for so many years before they ae-
cidcd 10 go TO war to try to keep the
negro a slave always. If II is not a
disgrace TO he DISTINGUISHED as men,
tell me when | complain of my sad
condition why did men in Sh9s
Southern men at that, why did they
"make haste quickly" to ratify the
fifteenth amendment to the Constitu-
ton of the United States and force
the ballot on the negro man who had
never even asked for It? The answer
is easy TO the women of the South
who lived i'm those trOublous times.
our poor brothers just could not get
along without the ballot, the right
preservative OF oil rights. They had
l"rdcd it over the white women and
the negro men and women until 1t
had become second nature with them
and they could not exist without it
at least it looked that way to us
women VINO hadn't known anything
but disfranchisement all the days OF
our lives, alorg with the negro men
and women and the lunatics, crimi-
nails. idiots, minors and aliens. Why
did they not do like the men of wy
oming, who refused to have statehood
if the woman suffrage plank could
not remain in the Constitution Of
Wyoming? That happened in 1859
also. and for A years the women Of
wyoming have been voting and hold
ing office