davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1914-08-17
Vanished Privateers.
From the Boston Transcript.

From the Boston Transcript.
Forty millions worth of shipping
swinging idly at hawsers' ends In this
harbor; British and German cruisers
skimming up and down the north At
lantic: German liners Sinking out to
sea with coal cargoes to replenish the
bunkers of their own war vessels; Brit
ish merchantmen foxing their steps to
elude capture; running fights between
belligerent cruisers-and in all this
commotion. no privateers. In a conflict
so many skirmishes of which are oc-
curing on the sea. and involving two
powers with as rich merchant shipping
as England and Germany. it must seem
odd to the historical student accus-
toned TO consider private-armed vessels
as inseparable from naval warfare that
they should be absent from a struggle
promising such quantities of prize
money 1t will be recalled that the
treaty of Paris in 1856 relegated pri-
Watering to the scrap heap for England,
Germany and France, though at that
time the United States declined to regis
ter its decision. But in the year of the
Spanish war President Mckinley an
nounced that. whatever might be the ac-
ton of Spain. the United States could
issue no commissions to private-armed
vessels to prey on the commerce OF the
hostile power.
Evening star., 1914-08-17
War and Taxes.

In the discussion of war taxa tax
to make up the deficiency caused by the
loss of import duties-the suggestion is
offered to the democratic leaders in Con-
gress to postpone the matter for time
They are told that such a tax would not
be good politics now. Better wait If pos
sible until after the elections. New as
sessments, no matter upon what imposed
might cost the democracy votes in No
vember.
The main point at last is this: Import
duties have been heavily cut. and the
government must find money from some
other source or sources. 1t is not ques-
ton of democratic politics. Protection Is
not the immediate issue. That will come
up again later. For the moment, Uncle
Sam needs money, and his establishment
must be kept going.
The voters understand the situation.
If this tax is not imposed now it must
be soon, and by the party at present in
power. Whether the action should be
taken before, or soon after. election day
begs the real question. which should be
settled on higher basis than political
maneuvering.
The Underwood law did not meet the
requirements as a revenue producer even
in times of peace. And it was criticised
on other scores. Complaint was made
that it was curtailins certain lines OF
American production, and threatening the
very existence OF others. The contest for
control Of the next House was proceeding
on that proposition.
But the foreign war has thrown every
thing out of plumb at home and abroad,
and not general, but emergency, legisla-
ton is imperative. General tariff legls-
lation must wait. But that is bound to
come, in part as the result Of the war.
How long the Underwood law would
have remained on the books as enacted
friends will always insist that it was in
the way of justiIying itself, and that as
soon as business conditions became nor
NAL again ali would have been well under
it. Its opponents will as vigorously assert
that it was a failure from the start. and
would have required early revision if
peace had continued.
But war has come. and changed all the
conditions at home and abroad for which
the law was shaped. And whether the
war lasts six weeks or six months. new
conditions bearing upon our foreign trade
and domestic production will confront US
at the close. and must be met by US in
our economic and other legislation. In
certain large particulars the tariff has
suddenly taken on new aspects. and they
will have to be dealt with as soon as the
coast is clear
Evening star., 1914-08-17
aroused. and their confab win probably

aroused. and their confab will probably
be well attended.
There Is excellent news in all this.
Why. indeed. is there not in it the as
surance of cure Of the worst features OF
what is called bossism? Bosses, 1t Is
agreed, grow out of the indifference OF
the great majority Of the voters to party
duty. A few men improve the opportu-
nifty to run things. and do run them for
their own ends
But when the voters turn out for con-
ferences. later at the primaries, and then
at the regular elections, the bosses have
far less to say. Better platforms are
adopted. Better men are nominated Tor
office. Cleaner election methods prevail
New York is setting fashion in this
matter worthy of copying by all her SIS
ter states. This is a time of times for
ed by new conditions as respects both To-
cal and national policies. Many old theo-
ries have been exploded. Many new theo-
ries are being advanced. We are enter
ing on a time when important expert
ments will be made, and much will de-
pend on the results.
We should have good platforms, and
they should mean what they say. we
should have good candidates, and those
who are successful should carry out in
office the promises made to obtain office.
And the necessity is for men who rank
as well in point of ability as in that of
character; for in the next few years
partly as the effect of the European war
we shall enter upon new policies ana
elaborate some old ones calling in their
devisement for the best intellects for
governmental business obtainable. To
great degree, a new order is at hand. and
may carry us far as people.
Evening star., 1914-08-17
No War Loan Here,

The prompt acquiescence by the New
York bankers in the governments ex-
pressed disapproyal Of the plan to con-
tribute here to a loan to one Of the now
warning European powers is an evidence
of patriotic disposition to cooperate with
the administration in it's strictly neutral
policy toward belligerents. Such loan
could have been fioated here without
consulting the government. for it was
proposed to subscribe the fund privately,
and the subscription would in no sense
or degree have involved the government.
Nevertheless the administration was con-
suited and the bankers have accepted the
decision that it is not suitable that at this
critical juncture the United States.
through any agency. public or private.
contribute to the war strength of the
lighting powers.
There can be no complaint on the score
of this decision. The French loan is
checked it is true. and there is perhaps
no other source at present available from
which the financial need can be supplied.
To the extent that this deprival of funds
from the American purse hampers the
French war work the United States is
contributing to German success. But the
same would be true if Germany asked for
a loan here. OF England, or Austria. 1t
is unfortunate that We are not at liberty
to supply funds as d business proposition
TO any applicant In one aspect of the
case we might close our eyes to the fact
that the loan is desired for war-making
purposes, but this would be hypocritical
position. We cannot ignore the prevalence
of war in Europe or disregard the obvious
object of the applicant for financial as
sstance.
Evening star., 1914-08-17
Japan and Germany.

Japan's ultimatum to Germany, de-
manding a withdrawal from China within
a week. is tantamount to declaration
of war. for 1t Is not to be conceived that
Germany will. at so peremptory behest,
retreat from position in the far east OF
such commanding Importance. Not only
would the withdrawal be contrary to Ger
man policy and spirit, but it would be of
exceeding difficulty in the circumstances
now prevailing.
Thus the participation of Japan in the
present war between the powers Is vir-
tually assured. This new factor In the
case however, will not materially affect
the European situation. as 1t Is now con-
ditioned, for there is little likelihood of
an extension of the Japanese activity be-
yond Asiatic waters. The main effect
will be the release of England from the
necessity Of watching Germany in the
far east. thereby freeing her warships
and troops for service In Europe.
Some anxiety was felt when the jap
anese began to show signs of readiness to
attack Germany on the score of being
Ensland's foe. lest this widening of the
clGtt Of war should by some means in
yoive the United States, which is tradi-
tionally pledged to prevent the partition
Of China by the powers of Europe. This
apprehension, however. is allayed by the
terms of the japanese ultimatum to Ger
many the second article of which COM
mands that power Ito deliver on a date
not later than September Is to the i'm
perial Japanese authorities. without con-
dition or compensation, the entire leased
territory Of Kiau-Chau. with view to
the eventual restoration of the same to
China
II this plan is carried into effect China
will regain the territory it lost when
Germany. on the basis of the
death of some missionaries, exacted
from the government at Peking a so
called lease OF valuable area, thus seri-
ously disturbing the balance of influence
at the main gateway of China and even
tually precipitating the Russo-Japanese
war. 1t was this lease to Germany which
was cited by Russia as the reason or ex-
cuse for the grant to her of the Lao
Tung peninsula. with the valuable Port
Arthur as prospective terminal of the
transsiberian railroad. thus depriving
Japan of the fruits of her war with
China.
With China's territorial integrity pledged
have no direct Significance to the United
States. Mischief-makers have sought to
spread the idea In Japan that this coun-
try intended to interfere with the jap
anese program of intervention. but there
is evidently perfect understanding be-
tween the governments at Toxic and
Washington. and anxiety on the score OF
the possible embodiment of this country
in war which does not involve it in
principle Is quieted.
Evening star., 1914-08-17
The People and Their Business

The attendance OF republicans at Sara
to.a is record-breaking. Old-timers and
Ie, timers are on hand in numbers.
Everybody seems interested. Everyt thing
relating either to the platform or the
candidates secures attention. ut looks
like better things" is the popular COM
ment
In few days the democrats will meet.
and there is the promise Of another out
pouring. Great interest Is felt on that
side Of the fence. A platform is to be
written and candidates considered. The
work needs to be well done. Prospects
are anything but bright. Divisions go
deep and far Tammany and anti-Tam-
many, administration and anti admins
tration. men are in the field. fun of fight
and proclamation.
bringing UP the rear will be the bull
mooscrs. They will meet after the two
old parties have declared themselves, and
profit " possible by any mistakes they
may have made. They, too, are much
Evening star., 1914-08-17
Politics and War.
, Portland me-, Press.

T fU1T Ut" fUTIIHTH ''IV'I Tues.
The war has of course turned the at
tention of people from politics for the
time being, but il should be remember
ed that while we arc not directly con-
cerned in the war, great business in
terests are at stake and much depends
on the ability, patriotism and coolhead-
edness of the men who are to handle
this business crisis for the country.
Evening star., 1914-08-17

Oin order TO avoid deiay. on account q
peronai absence letters to THE STAR should
not be addressed to any individual connected
with the ONCE but simply to THE STAR. or 70
the Editorial Business Department. accofulae
% tenor or purpose
Evening star., 1914-08-17

Chicago may benefit by getting rid Of
Hinky Dink and Bathhouse John. but she
will never find local celebrities whose
names appeal more strongly to a rug
ged sense of humor.
Evening star., 1914-08-17
Reporters.

The censor exclaimed to the men with
the pen,
Keep far from the camp or the fort.
Any rumors choose to send forth among
men
Will be known through the cannon's re-
port"
Evening star., 1914-08-17

The airship has added to the possi-
bilities of war, but the plain fighting
men continue to bear the brunt of
battle.
Evening star., 1914-08-17

One reason why Europe does not excel
in base ball may be that the territory is
divided up in such a way that there are
not enough cities on friendly terms to
make a league.
Evening star., 1914-08-17

Considering the amount Of gold that
exerts its influence the other way, too
much should not be expected for a
10000 peace prize.
Evening star., 1914-08-17

Some gratitude will be felt abroad for
a considerable amount of gold that has
changed location in the course Of mat
rimony.
Evening star., 1914-08-17

The A. b. C. mediators must be
credited with an efficiency that COM
pares favorably with that of The
Hague.
Evening star., 1914-08-17

The comparatively scant amount of in
terest now manifested in their move
ments may exert a wholesome influence
on Villa and Carranza.
Evening star., 1914-08-17

Changes in military uniforms through
out the world show a growing inclina-
ton to protect the soldier instead OF
making him a target.
Evening star., 1914-08-17

Women who are harvesting the crops
while men try TO settle deadly political
quarrels will doubtless feel entitled to
vote whenever they get ready.
Evening star., 1914-08-17
Esteemed Impetuosity.

Il hate a horse that runs away" said
the timid man.
He's all right in his place." replied
Mr.. Ohlsport. Sometimes you will bet
on a horse that hasn't chance of
winning unless the Jockey loses con-
troll of him."
Evening star., 1914-08-17

The efficiency of censor's efforts Is
measured by his ability to make 1t diff
cult for the headline writer to devise
new captions for the same war report
Evening star., 1914-08-17

the return OF American securities will
quiet some of the apprehension often ex-
pressed concerning the influence of for
eisn capital.
Evening star., 1914-08-17
SHOOTING STARS.
BIZ PHHANDER JOHNSON.
Unyielding Crouch.

"Bliggins is modest man."
"I don't think so.'
But he doesn't seem to think partic-
ularly well of himself"
THAT isn't modesty. That's good judg-
ment."
Evening star., 1914-08-17

Food experts agree that artificial
prices may become almost as danger
Gus as artificial material.
Evening star., 1914-08-17

Large groups of tourists are now tell
ing about what an interesting and ad-
mirabie country America is.
Evening star., 1914-08-17

AS a spectator, Huerta may find some
interest in ultimatums that do not have
to be translated into Spanish.
Evening star., 1914-08-17
The Bearer of the Key,

so your wife insists on your carrying
the latchkey."
Yes When I accompany her to a
lecture hall she says 1 ought to do
little to make myself useful"
Evening star., 1914-08-17
Difficulties.

Il suppose your education was mat
ter Of great care to your parents"
Yes" replied Miss Cayenne. II re-
call that they had great difficulty teach
ing me to play the piano. And then
they had still more persuading me not
to-"
Evening star., 1914-08-17
Coroners' Verdicts,

COIOueTb teTQ1cIS.
There's little to do and there's little to say
For people who always get of
the
wrong
way!
A street car. A woman who wouldn't obey
The rules plainly printed. Got of
the
wrong
way!
A small piece of soap on the stair landing
lay.
A man stood upon 1t. Got of
the
way!
A candidate rode In the bandwagon gay.
The wagon tipped over. Got off
the
wrong
way!
Evening star., 1914-08-17

Entered as second-cIass mail matter at the post
ONCE at Washington. D. q
Evening star., 1914-08-17

There's little to do and there's little to say
For people who always get of
Evening star., 1914-08-17

are made Of fine quality SOFT
nainsook. with yokes of handsome
val laces and imported embroid-
cries, in entirely new designs.
Round, square and V necks; en-
pire and yoke style. Sleeves edged
with lace and embroidery, and fin
ished with wide satin ribbons
Large variety of beautiful styles:
cut extra full and neatly finished.
Sale price, go
Evening star., 1914-08-17

39c Imported
Ratines, 16c
This is the smart and stunning
colored wash fabric over which the
world Of fashion has gone wild this
season Certainly foreign looms
have produced nothing handsomer or
more desirable for charming sum
mer frocks. In view of the great
vogue they enjoy. tomorrow's offer
ing of Regular SOC Quality Import
ed Ratines at 16c yard Is nothing
short of sensational. Every woman
who appreciates style and quality
will not miss the opportunity to buy
the material for a handsome dress
at the immense saving provided by
this sale.
Full SO inches wide, in complete
assortment of wanted street and
evening shades, also plenty of white
and black.
Evening star., 1914-08-17

are made of fine quality cam
brio and soft nainsook, with
flounces of wide embroidery edg-
inSs in blind and openwork de-
signs: some with insertion and
wide wash ribbons. With and with
out dust ruffies. Lengths 3s to ~
inches. Scores of brand-new
styles. Sale price, CSC.
The Alaska daily empire., 1914-10-17
A GREAT PRESIDENT.

The United States has President who refuses to leave his work to take part in the Congressional campaign be- cause of the situation brought on by the European war.
 Thus, once more the country is made to realize that Woodrow Wilson is a man to whom the good of the na- tion over which he. has been called to preside is the first and overwhelming consideration.
 From mail over the country and from widely differing sources there comes a strong, emphatic and continually great CT expression of satisfaction that our country has man like him for Presi- dent now.
 The confidence reposed in him by the nation when it elected him chief magistrate has grown since he has been in office. The public has found that he has justified, and more than justified, its confidence and he is to- day stronger with the public than ever before, notwithstanding the fact that he has been through some difficult and trying experiences as President. The success of his Mexican policy alone, a policy followed in spite of criticism, calumny and ridicule, has given him the support of hundreds of thousands of voters.
 The country has President of whom it is proud and in whom itI trusts.-The Schenectady Gazette.
The Alaska daily empire., 1914-10-17
THE TRUCE OF PATRIOTISM.

President Wilson's appeal to both sides in the Colorado fuel strike will be unreservedly endorsed and mental ly signed by millions of thoughtful Americans. Many are asking them. selves, no doubt, why the appeal has been so long in coming. The answer probably is that the tentative basis for the adjustment of the strike" had to be worked carefully, and that the President has had other important things to keep his mind and pen un- usually busy.
 In effect the appeal is for truce of patriotism. This is no time for stub born and selfish insistence on legal rights or punctllio. No sacrifice of principle is demanded of either side. The tentative basis seems in every way reasonable and fair. Its rejec- tion would produce a most painful inn pression.
 Let us not forget that great rail road strike was averted few weeks ago by an appeal to the public spirit of the carriers. An example was then given which no corporation or interest can afford to disregard. The Euro pean war spells burdens and losses to our people as well as fresh opportuni- ties. Domestic peace and industrial harmony and solidarity are essential. The nation has the moral right to de- mand compromise, and concession of industrial belligerents, and the Presi- dent has spoken for the nation.-The Chicago Tribune.
The Alaska daily empire., 1914-10-17
GOOD NEWS FROM MAINE.

The election in Maine was the first important contest of it's kind since the completion of the principal features of the Democratic legislative program at Washington. In the campaign which preceded it the Wilson administration and its record to date were made the principal issue by speakers of nation. al reputation sent to Maine by all three parties. If President Wilson's achieve. ments, in cooperation with a Demo. cratic Congress, had failed to measure up to the demands of the country, some evidence of this reasonably might have been expected to reveal itself in the Maine election returns.
 Tn signs of the reaction that has been predicted, principally by sufferers from the abolition of tariff favoritism, are not manifest in the figures A Democratic governor is chosen to re- place Republican, and the Congress sional delegation stands as in the pres ent House. the three Republicans and one Democrat having been reelected.
 The Maine election has it's lsson for the rest of the country. It demon strates beyond peradventure that the Democrats here and elsewhere need not be afraid to go before the people resting on the record of tn Wilson ad- ministration. The President and the Congress have made good, and the country, turning a deaf ear to their traducers, will stand behind them Philadelphia Record.
The Alaska daily empire., 1914-10-17
LABOR PAPER PRAISES
 GOV. J. F. A. STRONG

Gov. Strong replying to an inquiry from the general land office relative to the Johnson bill before Congress aiming to relieve all Alaska mine own CTS from performing their annual rep resentation work this year has declar- ed that no general sentiment among mine owners and the workers or Al aska exists for the abatement of as- sessment work: it is merely move ment of nonresident owners to save expenses. The war has not created abnormal conditions except to ln- crease the supply of labor rather than to diminish 1t. The bill should not pass" That indeed, is the sentiment of the workers in Alaska.
 The Governors statement, also' once and for all should quash the Johnson reason that labor shortage exists in Alaska as result of the European war. That no such shortage exists is well known to every resi- dent of Alaska. in fact, as is pointed out by the governor, 1t has rather tended to increase than to diminish this supply. And the reason for this is very apparent. Alaska offers an excellent investment field Much of this capital has come from solely for eign sources, and much of this has been withdrawn since the commence ment of the war. In that way Alaska is rather losing work. There has been more unemployment in Alaska during the past summer than in any year past. Labor market conditions have been absolutely abnormal in Alaska as on the Outside, and as everybody knows. one of the chief characteristics of the industrial situation the past year on this continent was the nil lions of unemployed that roved over the land. Gov. Strong in opposing the Johnson bill has done service to Alaska. The defeat of the bill will means thousands of dollars in the pock' cts of Alaska workers. And it will be principally the paper collar non' residents that will have to fork up the cash.-Nome Industrial Worker
The Alaska daily empire., 1914-10-17
WICKERSHAM DENIES.

RELEGATE WICKERSHAM has been blamed by his u opponents the introduction of the assessment
 exemption bill which recently caused so much fur ry but he denies that he had anything to do with It. Congressman Johnson the sponsor of the bill and st the conclusion of the coal leasing work the Delegate was asked by some Alaskan to take action but he re- fused to have anything to do with it. When he was asked for copy of the bill passed to exempt the people of Nome from doing work last year he got his Secretary to make such copy and that was he declares the full extent of his participation in the mat ter AS matter of fact, Mir Wckersham believes that such bill would do harm than good-Seward Gate way
 Let us get right start with Delegate Wickersham has not been blamed for introducing the Johnson b Representa- tive Johnson introduced But he wired under date of Octo Der Judge Wkerham wrote the b and that he John son, introduced it in good faith.
 Confirming telegram Representative Johnson wrote date of October saying that Judge Wckersham wrote the b and undertook what best for all concerned When Delegate Wckersham denies responsibility for the bill directly Representative Albert Johnson of speak ing falsely
 The reader the right make up his mind tc whom has spoken fasehe Delegate from Alaska the Con- gressman from Washington However while arriving at cusion he should mind that Delegate Wckersham ad s writing the bill and consulting regarding it. After that con sultaon Mir Johnson introduced b and says I'VE Wicker sham and Johnson) UNDERTOOK, etc"
 The conclusion inevitable. Judge Wickersham favored the passage of the bill until he discovered it's unpopuary Alaska.