The Madison journal. (Tallulah, Madison Parish, La.) 1888-current, 1913-02-01
Ex-Congressman Asserts English
Systems Superior to Others.
A. M. Todd Of Michigan Discusses
Public Servlces-have Wonder
full Method Of Bookkeeping
Corporations Part.

London.-Former Congressman A.
M. Todd of Michigan. who early last
spring came to Europe to make an
exhaustive study of the system in
vogue among the public services. with
special reference to municipal owner
ship, has come to the conclusion that
the best managed public service sys-
TENS in the world are those of Great
Britain.
IN France and Germany" said Mr..
Todd, according to a London CORE
spondent, Il found much to admire.
and perhaps even more to condemn.
So far as mere mechanical methods
are concerned both countries show
many Important and valuable i'm.
provements, but In nearly every case
their organization and management
are loose and lacking in system,
which of course means a certain in
crease in the cost of operation and
a corresponding decrease in profits
Politics and the necessity for pro-
viding places for party supporters
may have something to do with this.
as In my own country.
"On the other hand, | have so far
been able to find only one point to
criticise In the equipment and oper-
alton Of the various municipality
owned public services of Great Brit
ain, and that is the construction of
the double decked tramcars controlled
by the London county council. They
are not broad enough or heavy enough
at the base for their height, and the
danger Of capsizing seems to me to
be too great. 1t seems surprising that
30 few accidents happen, considering
the tremendous congestion of traffic
In most OF your streets. Perhaps this
danger Is discounted by the superb
way In which the cars are handled"
Mr.. Todd was particularly struck
with the running Of the various pub
lie departments in Glasgow. Politics
Is eliminated there, and the sole aim
of the authorities seems to be to give
the public the best possible service
ut the least possible cost. Birming-
ham and Manchester are much the
same in many respects. with only mi.
nor differences due to a changed en-.
vironment.
"One striking phase OF these public
service systems bf England and Scot.
land. which | found well worth study.
ing in detail, is the wonderful system
OF bookkeeping and auditing of &C
counts. | don't think | ever saw a
more perfect method of classifying &C
counts On so large a scale, where
even\the smallest item may be traced
at a moments notice, while a balance
sheet can be furnished practically on
demand. In the published report OF
my Investigations, which will be sub
mitted to the governing bodies OF all
the principal cities in the United
States, ! shall recommend the adop
ton OF this comprehensive system oil
bookkeeping in every public depart
ment. This will not be for some
months yet. as the volume of informa
ton ] have collected is very large
and 1t will probably take me all win
ter to prepare my report.
AT the same time I shall start ar
effective campaign in my own state
for the municipalization Of all public
services along the same lines that
have found in operation here. for
believe no better system of really eff
cient service could be devised in tn,
present stage of our civilization"
But Mr.. Todds enthusiastic eulog,
does not stop here. He has been par
ticularly struck with another peculiar
ity Of English civil life, the big co
operative concerns which have begu,
to play leading part in the British
world OF business. He says:
"One institute whose plant ir
spected with the most absorbing in
terest not only manufactures an i'm
mense output of superior goods 70
the markets Of the world. but give
profitable employment to thousands O
men. women and children under tn
most wholesome conditions and san
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