davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-04-21

London. Aoril' 20.-ln defiance of the
ban on meetings i'm Hyde Park the Wom-
Ell Social and Political Union attempt
ed 10 carry OH its propa ganda there.
Londoners had anticipated that such at
tempts would be made and twenty thou
sand persons assembled at the custom
AIRY meeting place.
No sooner had a suffragette mounted
the box and unfurled the mlitants' flag
than the police interfered. There were
few cries of Free speech" Are We
IN Russia but these were drowned by
hostile wells Turf and stones were
thrown and threatening rushes were
made toward the women. but large
force Of mounted and foot police sur
rounded them and kept the mob in check
No sooner had the police escorted one
group OF women TO a place of safety
than others appeared from another quar-
ter II took the police three hours final
~ to restore order
similar scenes were Witnessed at VIM
bledon and Hampstead Heath.
An Internal machine was discovered by
a policeman early this morning in the
doorway Of The Yorkshire Herald" Of
fee at York. The wrappings. inscribed
Votes for Women indicated its origin.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-04-21
TO FIGHT FOLEY MEASURE
Democratic Union Says Tam
many Backs Compensation Bill.

The Foley workmen's compensation bill
is Tammany measure and as such
should be defeated, according TO politi-
cal bulletin which the Democratic Union
IS sending out TO all It's members in the
New York County Assembly districts At
the same time, the New York legislative
committee of the American Association
for Labor LEGISLATION has sent to it's New
York members postcards addressed 10
Robert +. Wagner, majority leader OF
the Senate, asking his aid in opposing
the Foley bill and UNFOLDING the Muir
tauGh-Jackson measure. The legislative
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-04-21
CALIFORNIA PROBLEM
DISCUSSED IN LONDON
Weakness of Federal Govern
ment Said To Be a Source
of Danger.
IBy cable to The Tribune ,

London. April 2l.-The problem pro-
vided By japanese immigration in Cali
fornia is discussed editorially by The
Morning Post" which says:
president Wilson finds himself in
a quandary On the one hand. as
mead of the federal government, he IS
bound to fulfil the treaty which stipu-
lates that japanese residents in the
United States shall receive the same
treatment as is accorded To the sub
jects Of other powers. ON the other
hand, he has no constitutional right
To prevent the California Legislature
from acting as it presses I'm the matter
and he is hampered in bringing press
ure to bear, as President Roosevelt dld
by his Democratic principles.
AS 10 tie independence of the in
dividual i'm the United states, il is said
that the japanese government means
10 carry il as 4 test case 10 the Su-
preme Court. Regarding the eligibility
of its citizens for natura llzation i'm the
United States appai emily the claim VIII
be- made that the Japanese are not.
properly speaking. Monsolian race,
and do not therefore come under the
disability laid down by American law.
but however the immediate question
may be settled. the desire of the cali
fornians t. place restrictions on Jap
anese immigrants is always liable to
provide a dangerous situation. owing
10 the weakness OF the central GOV
eminent The present trouble certainty
affords striking Illustration Of the
dcfects Of q federtl Constitution.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-04-21

right to an appeal. The employer how
ever. I'm no event whatsoever can APP
peal from any ruling of the board either
as to classification, fixing of premium or
awarding OF compensation 10 his work
men.
AS a matter of practical operation
the NATURALIZATION bill is bound 10
be failure The classification Of in
dustries alone is an enormous task, and
so is the fixing Of the premium in each
individual establishment
Task impossible for Three Men.
Then these premiums must be col
lected. They are all based on a percent
age Of the payroll OF each individual
establishment. 1t will be necessary 10
audit these payrolls several times a
year. All Of this work must be super
vised By three COMM ssiOners, who must
Of course. decide finally upon all dis
puted questions. This work alone would
be such an enormous task that no three
men, whatever the financial inducement
offered to them. could perform it prop
erly.
But after this work is done the task
Of the board has hardly begun. Careful
estimates place the number Of accidents
which would be reported in all the in
dustries within the state each year at
l25. 900. This means more than 10000
accidents a month. If We take twenty
five working days for every month.
which is liberal estimate. we find that
there would be about 400 accidents re-
ported on an average every day.
This board Of three men. therefore,
would not only have to classify the. IN
dustries. determine the premiums to be
paid. see that the payrolls were prop
erly audited and the premiums were paid
on a proper basis. but would also be
compelled 10 give personal attention 10
the payment Of compensation based upon
400 claims each day.
These 400 accidents would represent
the new claims which would he present
ed each day, in addition to the old ones,
which always would be accommodating.
There would be number of disputed
cases where IL would he necessary to
| take testimony and decide questions OF
fact and law. All Of this would have
TO lee done by this single commission of
three men. Who for moment imasines
they could do it?
Before this board had been I'm opera
ton for six months the delay and con-
| gestiOn would be 50 great as 20 demand
heroic measures. 1t IS perfectly obvious
| that such a scheme would be disastrous
almost from its inception. No country
or state with anything like the extern
sive industrial establishments OF New
York has ever worked out any such plan
as is advocated I'm the AIurtaug son
measure. II would be an intolera bic
burden on the Industrial interests Of the
state
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-04-21
LAND LAW ACTION TO-DAY
Washington Keenly Interested
in California Legislation.

Washington. April 20.-Furthcr COM
sideration Of proposed alien land lcgisla-
ton I'm the California Assembly to-mor-
row is awaited with deep interest here.
There were no important developments
to-day i'm administration circles.
Secretary Bryan received a telegram,
reported 10 be from Governor Johnson.
acknowledging the receipt of the secre-
tarv's message of yesterday outlining the
administration view Of the situation, but
did NOT make its contents public.
Representatives Raker DemocraD and
Kent Progressive Republican, OF CALI
fornia. issued statements discussing the
demand in their state for alien land laws.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-04-21
DIRECT RAP AT JAPANESE
Senator Would Exclude Euro
peans from Alien Land Bill.

Sacramento. Cal. April 20-ln the alb
sence Of new developments in the anti
alien land situation to-day interest
centred in the amendments To be offered
20 the Senate measure tomorrow by Sem
ator Birdsall. If the bill comes up on file.
There Is some doubt as TO its being
reached. as it is far down the list.
Birdsalls amendments are designed TO
make the bill more particularly anti
japanese by framing it so as not TO af-
feet corporations composed of European
capitalists.
Other amendments may be offered.
Some members have been in favor of
striking out the restrictions on corpora
lions altogether. nut general opinion has
been that such method would be so
easy OF evasion as to make the act In
operative.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-04-21
ARMY AIRSHIP LONG FLIGHT
Italian Dirigible Crosses Apennines
at 5000 Feet.

Rome. April pa military dirigibe
iof, pome to-day at $40 a. M. and ar
I'll \, Verona at 800 p. m II covered
Tho oe5 miles at all average speed of
about % miles All hour.
The dirigible. which is entirely Of ital-
,. r,ouufacture. carries two motors Of
80 - mower each. and had benzine for
% .iI.anr hotns' Journey. In crossing the
nnnines il rose more than 5000 feet.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-04-21
TAFTTOADDRESS LAWYERS
Ex- President Will Read Paper
at Bar Association Meeting.

Washington. April 2o-Former President
Taft has accepted an invitation to read
a naper. on subject TO be announced
later. at the annual meeting of the Ameri-
can Bar Association, at Montreal In Sep
tembe~.
chief Justice White. of the Supreme
co,,,, of the United States. VIII preside.
md will introduce Niscount lialdane, the
ord High Chancellor of England. who
,,uI make the annual address. Senator
r,,;,,, Root, OF New York. will preside
-, The annual dinner. September ,.
,rhose features OF the meeting were an
.'.c.d here to-day after a conference
,'o -, Frank E. kellogg. president Of
the association. and George Whi,eiocK'
'"0 -. and Frederick f.. Wadhams,
treasurer
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-04-21
SUFFRAGETTES BRAVE
ANGER OF LONDON MOB
Three Houses Besieged, in Which Women
Had Taken Refuge from Insults and
Violence of the Crowd.

! All women who were suspected of be-
inS suifragettes received but scant
courtesy. while a great number Of them
had to be protected by the police. whose
action was in some cases resented by
the crowd.
y third incident Of sunragettes re-
ceiVlng in private house protection
from hostile mObs outside occurred at
Brighton yesterday. where two women
were chased off the esplanade and took
refuge in neighboring house. This
was surrounded 10y bowling thousands.
who bombarded the place with stones
and smashed every window.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-04-21
MANUEL UGARTE AGAIN
Argentine Poet Carries Cam.
paign Against U. S. Into Chill.

Antofagasta. Chill, April 2o-The Argen-
tire poet and agitator, Manuel Ugarte,
who IS conducting "A personal campaign
against the United states. spoke here last
night and urged the necessity OF All
Latin America uniting TO prevent the Alb
sorption Of the various republics by the
United States. He declared that the United
States was promoting revolutions ana
overthrowing the presidents Of the small
er republics.
I-garte was cheered by an excited au-
dience. who escorted him TO his hotel.
He left here for Valparaiso to continue
his propaganda
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-04-21
BAR0NET DIES IN AUTO
President of Aero Club Had Just
Made First Flight.

Royal Aero Club. yachtsman and
breeder and owner of race horses. died
to-day with tragic suddenness.
He made his first fight as a pas
senger in an aeroplane at Hendon this
afternoon and was delighted with his
novel experience. on his way TO his
home in an automobile he died from
heart failure.
Sir Charles Day Rose. second son Of
the late Right Hon. Sir John Rose. Of
Montreal. Canada. who was made
baronet during G!adstones first pre-
mership in 1872, lived i'm one Of the
many semi-palaces i'm Piccadilly. near
Hyde Park Corner. with the Duke Of
Wellington and Lord Rothschild as
next door neighbOrs.
Sir Charles was born in Montreal on
August -, 1917. and in 1871 married
Elizabeth, daughter Of j. T.. Maclean,
NJ. p. who bore him one son and three
daughters. He was educated at Rug
by and later served in the Canadian
militia. He was also "A former partner
in the Levi p Morton firm Of Morton,
Rose & Co. bankers; a director Of the
London and Brazilian Bank, and Of
the Indemnity Marine Insurance Com
pany. Sir Charles's heir is his son,
Captain Frank Stanley Rose, Of the
! 10Th Hussars.
He was a member Of Parliament for
the Newmarket Division Of Cambridge,
! 19O3-'1O and since 1911. Sir Charles,
who was considered a man Of consider
able wealth, was once a captain in tho
Duke Of Cambridges Hussars.
He was elected TO the Jockey club in
1891. and on May I, 1907. was elected
president Of the Royal Automobile Club
of England. He became prominent in
turf circles. and was for many years
racing partner of the late King Edward
when Prince Of Wales. In 1880 he
issued a challenge for the Americas
Cup. but however. withdrew it few
months later. He has owned the
Yachts Emerald Satanita and Aurora.
He was created baronet in 1909.
one of his sisters is Lady Stanley
! Clarke. whose husband, the general Of
that name, was senior equerry TO King
Edward.
! Sir Charles Roses mother was an
American, a famous beauty in her day.
the daughter of Robert Emmett Tenn
pie. of Rutland. VT, and a descendant
Of the brother of the Irish patriot.
Sir Charles lived at No. 81 St.
.Jamess Place. London. HardwicN
House. Whitechurch, OXon and Suffolk
House, Newmarket, were his country
places. He was a member of the Turf,
! Reform. White and Brooks clubs.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-04-21
Gradual Recovery of Strength Is
Also Announced.
PONTIFF ANXIOUS TO WORK
Cheered by Rising from His Bed
and Remaining for an
Hour in Armchair.

ing that they did not consider il neccs-
sary TO issue a bulletin The morning
bulletin was as follows.
For four days His Holiness has had
no fever. As result OF the ameiiora-
ton Of the bronchial affection the Pope
is gradually recovering his strength"
MonsignOr Bressan. the Pope's sccre-
tary. and Father Parolin. the Holy
Fathers nephew. celebrated mass to-
day in the chapel adjoining the papal
bedroom in the presence of Angelo
Sarto and the Pope's sisters and niece.
The Pontiff is DESTROYS that the MEM
bers Of his family shall return TO their
home. and has requested them 10 reas-
sure his friends outside Of Rome that
lie hopes soon 10 resume the regular
course Of his life and receive the faith
full who come TO Rome 10 ask for his
blessing.
The physicians have some fear that
this anxiety on the part OF the Pope for
work may have an unfavora BILE effect.
and constantly impress upon him the
necessity for patience and rest. They
have warned the attendants that they
would consider them responsible for
any imprudence. The Pope. however.
to-day rose from his bed and remained
for an hour or more in an armchair.
This seemed rather To cheer the Pontiff.
At ST. Peters Cardinal Rampolla
celebrated solemn pontifical mass for
the Constantinian jubilee. The service
Pope's family. His sisters and niece
occupied the special tribune. while An
gelo Sarto, whom the Pope had re-
quested 10 say prayers for him, occu-
pied the tribune, in which were seated
Cardinal Nico and distinguished guests.
including several Americans. All in
uured as 10 the health Of the Pontiff.
and Angelo answered: "Better-much
better"
The physicians reported tonight that
the Pope's condition was satisfactory
and that the revival Of his strength was
progressive. They are now convinced
that they will be able To hold his fever
i'm check and that with no complications
the area of bronchitis will soon be
cleared up.
Cardinal Merry del Val the papal
Secretary Of State, received Cardinal
Ferrata to-day. and gave his last in
structions in the name of the Pope re-
garding the EUcharistic Congress to be
held at Malta, for which place he left
tonight
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-04-21

ALTMAN, H., n CO.. 9th ave. saith and 3Sth
sts-Announce "A sale OF women's French
hand embroidered lingerie to-day. The
lot. lust received from Paris, represents
the latest designs for spring and sum
mer i'm chemises. nightgowns, drawers,
corset covers. combination garments and
petticoats. They also announce sale OF
misses and childrens French hand em-
broidered lingeries ~ special prices
other special sales to-day Will consist OF
women's black crepe de chine and me
tcor dresses and black serge and poplih
suits.
COWARD. JAMES -. No 26t 10 "a Green,
wich ST.. calls attention 10 the coward
arch support shoe which IS maue espe
cialiv to relieve arch strain and TO pre-
vent nat foot" This shoe has been
made In the James :. coward custom
drnartment for more than thirty years.
rup HAMPTON SHOPS. Nos. 80 and 80
west 32d St. invite inspection OF tnslr
Marie Antoinctte bedroom furhltu'';, ~
Taunton shops have preserved all ths
dainty charm OF this graceful, ename1eu
furniture in their reproductions OF II.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-04-21
Norway Law Copied.


Those who drafted the Murtaush-
Jackson bill took for their model the plan
which was adopted in reference to por-
lion Of the industries OF Norway and pos
siblv one or TWO other small European
countries. and which was remodelled IN
Ohio.
"U cannot be said to have been sue
cessful in any of these countries OF states,
IL we take the results achieved and the eN-
penses Of administration into account
While Norway is a country with popu-
lation containing 100000, fewer persons
than are TO be found in the single state oil
New Jersey (and the Norway compensa-
ton law applied only to limited num-
Der Of manufacturing establishments IL
WAS found that there was a deficit IN the
operation Of the fund of more than SlVV'-
600 within a short period after 1t had
been inaugurated.
This deficit is constantly increasing
and the taxpayers generally will be called
upon to pay it. thus getting away from
tbe nrlnciple that each industry should
itself bear the burden of such enormous
losses. I'm Ohio the great expense oil the
operation of "A similar law has been scam
dalous.
"Nlost important Of all. under the Foley
Walker bill. as amended, all experience
teaches that there will be strong III
ducement on the part OF employers "
adopt measures which will prevent acu-
dents. while under the provisions or the
characterization bill exactly the reverse
will he true. Under the Murtaugh-Jack-
son bill employers will have no incentive
TO reduce the number OF accidents. as TIE
careful ones are thrown into jack pot
with the careless ones. and the humane
emplovcrs vii, be assessed to pay Tor ac-
cidents i'm the establishments OF those VINO
care little or nothing about human life, so
long as they can increase their profits.
Originally an Insurance Scheme.
"Oricinally the NATURALIZATION bill
was q monopolistic state insurance scheme.
II applied only to a limited number OF IN
dustrles. but prohibited employers from
adopting the workmen's compensation
nrinciple at all unless they contributed TO
this monopolistic plan.
"The sponsors for the Murtaugh-Jack-
son bill stubbornly refused for a long time
to even consider any other plan. IN spite
of the many vicious features Of the bill
Until finally Ohio abandoned the plan
itself and then those responsible for the
NATURALIZATION bill were forced b. DIT
ing criticism 10 modify their views.
"In making the modification, however
they have produced bill which. If any
thing. Is worse than the original They
have put in "a provision that employers
NAV ioin mutual associations, without pro-
viding any law permitting the formation
of mutual associations. They have also
provided that certain employers may
carry their own insurance but the funda-
mental feature Of the bill. the appointment
of a board with arbitrary and dictatory
movers. has been retained.
This board not only has final author
itv i'm classifying industries and fixing
premiums. but it has equal authority in
deciding all cases under the workmens
CONDENSATION law. with the single ex-
ception that where all compensation Is
denied 10 a workman he then has the
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-04-21

RENiLLON FRERES. No. 10 West 34th st.
call attention TO their system of fur stor
age. They will send for the garment,
and place them In rooms where there N
uniform low temperature. Remodellng
can be done Just well now later in
the season and much more economically
ROGERS PEET co.'s Broadway stores AZ
Warren. 18th and 34th SITS. are showing
spring suits at from SIS 10 $40. scotch
cheviOts are specially, and men up 20
those with - inch chests can be &c
commodated Marching" shoes anu
wardrobe trunks are also on display.
TIFFANY & CO.. 5th ave. and 37th ST. are
displaying pearls. diamonds. silver
watches. clocks. bronzes china and stee
tionery.
WAIPOLE BROTHERS. No. 373 9Th ave-
call attention to their pure linen towels
Their bedroom towels I'm damssk. diaper
ana plain or figured buck are offered at
wide range OF prices. feature IL
towellng by the yard in plain or figured
buck. desirable for hand made towels
with ornamental weaving or embroidery.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-04-21
MURTAUCH- JACKSON BILL
'1NTOLERABLE BURDEN
So Characterized by Expert IN
Plea for Practical Com
penSation Law.
COULD NOT POSSIBLY WORK
With Accidents Piling Up at
Rate of 400 a Day No Three
Man Commission Could
Handle It.

The State of New York should have a
workmen's compensation law passed i'm
mediately. but it should be reasonable
and equitable measure which will work
not bill that is clearly unconstitu-
tional," is the declaration of Harry b.
Bradbury, special counsel of the New
thority on the subject Of such measures.
Mr. Bradbury's sympathies are with the
plans formulated and expressed in the
proposed measure of the Insurance Com
mittee. and he has consented 10 talk Of
its provisions and those Of the Murtaueh-
Jackson bill.
What is needed in New York at the
present time Mr.. Bradbury explained 10
"a Tribune representative, is a practical
and equitable workmens compensation
law. The old employers liability meas
ures have been abandoned i'm every civ
ilized country in the world for the more
enlightened workmeu's compensation
principle, with the important exception Of
the United States. And New York even
other states by reason Of her two pre-
vious failures in this effort
Large Proportion Affected.
The serious consideration Of any pro-
posed measure OF this sort is made i'm
peratlye here by reason Of the large pro-
portion Of the population affected. The
value OF the products OF the manufact-
uring establishments in the state for the
present year will probably exceed A.".-
10000. Of which more than half will pe
credited TO greater New York.
In the state there are upward Of 5000
manufacturing establishments. employing
approximately l.2-00p0 workmen, and with
a capital OF more than S3.Oop.D"cDl. More
over the workmeu engaged in manufaet-
uriig industries represent only about ~
per cent OF all the industrial workers IN
the state When, therefore. We consider
adopting a measure, il Is apparent that IL
would be foolhardy 10 enact law OF a
radical nature. unless the result 10 a
reasonable certainty. could be carefully
worked out IN advance.
TWO general plans for measures have
been proposed and are now pending ~
the Legislature of this state one OF these
is the bill known as the Insurance COM
mirtee's bill. II is a compromise meas
ure. including the best features of the
Foley-Walker bill and of all the Other
bills thus Tar presented IN the Legislature
amalgamated into one proposed act by
the Insurance Committee itself The other
is the so-called Murtaugh- Jackson bill.
Those who drew the Foley-Nalker bill
and the subsequent Insurance Committee
bill take FOR their models the very suc'
cessful wJrkmen's compensation acts OF
Germany. England and a large number OF
other European countries and also the
acts which are I'm successful operation III
Massachusetts. New jersey, Michigan ana
other states in our own country. These
mans have proved 10 be practical ana
equitable. and have the enthusiastic sup
port Of the very great majority OF both
employers and workmen in each OF the
countries and states whore they are in OPP
Grafton.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-04-21
FRANCE BUSHES WARSHlPS
Launches Two Superdread-
noughts in Two Days.

Lorient, France, April 2V-The s"PV
dreadnought Provence was launcheo ne'o
to-day. The rapid construction Of the
Provence constitutes one OF the most ~
markabIe achievements i'm the IRENE"
government dockyards The order lo'
the LAYING down of this ship was gwen
i'm Nav. 1912. and the Minister OF Marine
mas marked his appreciation by according
ore days pay and half a day Nd'"''o''
10 all the men employed on us consul W.
ton
Another superdreadnought. the p'e
tagne. will be launched at Brest to-"io'- =
row.