davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The evening world., 1913-09-17
JUDGE CULLEN A GREAT FIGURE
IN TRIAL.

Edgar ~. Cullen. Chief Judge OF the
hGurs In the case. He 10 admittedly a
fearless jurist. Nothing has ever
swayed him In his sworn duty but his
belief In the right. He retirss from
once on Dec. 81 next. simply because
he has reached the age limit. Independ.
ent OF political leaders. defiant a. al.
ways Of the scOnventionalitics. excepting
those which he believes arc founded
on tho Fundamental law OF the land,
the opinion OF this veteran jurist will
have . powerful influence on the court.
The stage for the trial 10 set In the
gorgeous Senate Chamber Of the monu-
mental capitol, . lofty room converted
from legislative hall into q courtroom
and arranged for stately and solemn ef-
tscts. Crimson tapestries emblaxoned
with the embie,ns OF the state hang On
the walls. The furniture 10 Of mahogany.
the ceilings gorgeous with art decora.
tions. All the setting IL designed TO
display the majesty and the power OF
the greatest state In the Union I'M
psachInE Its chief executive.
This day. the one preceding tho formal
opening Of the drama. Is busy with re-
hearssls Of tho actors who will enact
he leading roles. The Board Of Man
aEers who have bsen Accumulating evi.
ience In New York City came up to Al
oany bearing tho mass of documents
and accompanied by their counsel. The
Governor and his lawyers met In con-
.erence. planning the defense and
vatchful OF every move OF the accus-
ing forces
,uLzER's FRIENDS TO HOLD BIG
Il RALLY TONIGHT.
public demonstration against Tam
. many 10 scheduled for tonight. when a
uass meeting 10 to be held In one OF
he city's big halls Tho Sulzer adher-
nts promise that vigorous denuncia-
Ions and perhaps sensational disclosures
All he made. showing the motives OF
!, his prosecution Of the Governor by his
! enemies.
While this Ia going on tonight both
= louses OF the Legislature are to meet In
= regular session to act on an emergency
direct tax bill that 10 urgently needle
to save tho states financial credit In
, TO sinking fund.
The machinery OF the government ha,
broken down during the months Of con
y test between Governor and Legislature
Expenditures have run Wild Admins
trst!on efficiency II lost. There Ia chao,
instead OF system. Cooperation he.
70 tween departments has disappeared II
- GissensiOn and fac ionai Quarrsis. Th
, state is almost without business gov
N | ernment.
4 All the arrangements and the cours
u ~ procedure AT the trial have beef
'opied from the trial Of Andrew John
son. President OF the uaited state
!, nearly half century age, when Con
/. iress sought TO remove him from OF
n lee ana fallci by single vote. Their
N 10 the sanS Uncertainty prevailing il
Albany to-day All attempts 10 fore
The evening world., 1913-09-17
SUFFERS FIRST MOVE TO ASK
FOR DISMISSAL Of CHARGES
CONTINUED 6rom First Page.)

essdinS about whish there - stall
vssy much mystery. She viii prob.
sbly ~ sbls - elsas uv With her
ewn lips the iAsiAs truth Of ne 81.
legation. made by the friends Of
0ulssr, that the speculative asaj
was IN reality . Tsmmaay trap,
baitsd b. Boss Charles Yraaois
lguxyhy AiAsslS aaA assiSnsl -
Givs him . stxsnSls hold on the
0tsts's 11seutivs whsssby hs could
feree hin 70 Ae Ais VIII.
The evening world., 1913-09-17
FIRST LEGAL PRoeLEM 10 ON
SCOPE OF CHARGES.

II the Court Of Appeals judges rule
against admitting such evidence. then
ali the sensa tional disclosures that have
been made about the Governors specu-
lating In Wall street with campaign
funds will be barred. II is maintained
by eminent counsel that nothing can be
considered in the impeachment proceed.
.ngs excepting acts that may have been
committed by the Governor since as
suming office. They also assert that .
Governor may be impeachod only for
treason and bribery committed In OF.
flee, ana that noLe OF the evidence 90
far maze public lays either OF these
crimes upon hun.
Thus the State OF New York comes
10 this exceptional and spec acular tria
o: its chic: executive. each side sup
ported by the highest legal talent. Sc
far as lawyers are concerned they bal
ance evenly. For the prosecution the
chief counsel IL Alton u. Parker. for.
nerly Chief Judge OF the Court Of Ap'
peals and Democratic candidate fol
President In 1904 His principal assist
ants are Edgar r. Bracket Of SARATOGA
and Isadore Kresel OF New York.
On the side OF the Governor W,
The evening world., 1913-09-17

form that the upstate Democracy must
free itself from the domination OF Tam
many and not follow the orders Of
Boss Murphy. Therefore some Of the
rural district senators with an eye to
their own political future are In an en-
harrasslng position regarding their
votes IN the Governors trial. unless the
weight Of both law and evidence marks
Enthusiastically their course.
One of the most important questions
OF law to be determined Is whether acts
committed by the Governor before he
was sworn into Office on Jan 1 can be
considered in connection with his i'm
peachment.
The evening world., 1913-09-17
RIGHT OF INVESTIGATORS TO
VOTE IS QUESTIONED.

The right OF the Senators who as
members ot the Frawley Investigating
Committee. uncovered the evidence
upon which the impeachment charges
against Gov. Sulxer were based to sit
as members OF the Court OF Impeach-
ment promises to be one OF the Inn
portant questions TO he raised by COM
sci for the accused Executive. These
senators are James J. Frawiey Of New
York. Samuel J. Transporter of Buf-
Democrats: and Elon X. Brown Of
Watertown. Republican.
Although Senator Brown was first to
suggest impeachment OF the Executive
as result OF his alleged pre- -elec ction
promises concerning the enactment OF
"full crew. bill, the minority leader
took no part in the deliberations Of the
Frawley Committee.
There Is also a possibility that counsel
for Gov. Sulxer will question the pro-
priety OF any member OF tho Senate
sittlnL as a member Of the High Court
who may be called upon to testify be-
for It. Senator James a. Emerson. Re.
publican. OF warrensburg. testified be-
fore the Frawlsy Committee In connec.
tion with one OF the articles OF impeach-
ment dealing with the Executives al
legged exchange OF his gubernatoriaI
patronage for support OF his direc,
primary bill.
The illness OF Senator John .. Fi.z-
gerald OF New York. may prevent his
attendance at the trial, but so far AS
known all the other Senators Will be
present.
Public interest In the trial Is so in.
tense that greet throngs are expected to
crowd the Capitol corridors in an ef-
The evening world., 1913-09-17
STEAMSHIPS DUE TO-DAY,
WEDNESDAY, SEPT. II.
From Dock about
1mpsrator Chsrbour9 ........ 8 ?. -.
STEAMSHIPS SAILING TO-DAY.


Well known Newspaper Man Dies.
william II. Boffey. for some year ,
representative Of the Sun at the City
Hall. died suddenly at his home. No
772 Grand street, Jersey city. last
night. Mr.. Boifey was forty years old
and began his newspaper career when
hc was seventeen years old on the old
es. newspaper In Great Britain. Trcv =
mans Flying Post. published In Exe'er.
Devonshire. England. lie was well
known as political reporter and had
served two terms as Pre-. ldcnt of the
Association OF city Hall Reporters
The evening world., 1913-09-17
German rob accO Trust Iuauiry.

BERLIN. Sept. IA petition request ..
ing an investigation into the alleged re-
iatlons OF the Tobacco Trust with
the German cigarette industry was sent
to the Secretary OF the Interior to-dav
by the Hansa League. an association o.
business nea. A number OF the most
prominent firms are accused In the pc
tltlon Of masduerading as 'independ-
ents" while they are really under con-
troll Of the trust"
The evening world., 1913-09-17

LONDON. sept. 1.-THE Americas
schooner Americana, which sailed from
Knappion. ore. about March l. TO-
sydney. y. ). w. has been posted at
l.loyd's as missing.
The evening world., 1913-09-17
THREE UNKNOWN QUANTITIES.
IN THE CASE.


There are three unknown quantities
to be determined as the case proceeds.
l-Ques ions Of law. II Is conceded
that the rulings OF tho eminent judges
OF the Court of Appeals will have pro-
dominating weight with the Senators In
passing upon this phase OF the trial.
Public sentiment Is such that few Sen
ators would presume to set up their
opinions against the decisions Of the
Judges, who are considered to be abso-
iuteiy unbiased by the political consid.
erations so strongly In the case.
2-The evidence. While much OF this
has been made public already. Tam
many leaders asser, they have In re-
serve more damaging testimony tending
20 show that the Governor has commits
ted many financial crimes.
3-Political eNixencies. II has been as
sumed thar the most OF the Republican
Sena ors will be inclined to vote for
the Governor whenever legitimate op-
portunity offers. 10 that he may con-
tinue In ofiice to complete the disruption
OF Tammany, Democratic Senators
/ from upstate districts. too, have been
| hearing from home where thero Is
strong sympathy Tor The Governor
despite his faillnss. because. no matter
how much he may have erred, Tam
many IN REGARDED az an even greater
offender. This sentiment Is taking The
The evening world., 1913-09-17
cast how the members OF the court will
vote have proved futile.
FROM IS TO SO MEN TO SIT IN
JUDGMENT.

Two-thirds OF all the members present
must vote the Gover.r- guilty before he
can be removed from office The COM
b:ned membership Of the Court OF APP
peals and Senate. II all places we're
hlled, would DO sixty-one. The Senate
has fifty-one members. but there are two
vacancies. one caused by the resigna.
ton Of Franklin ID. Roosevelt to be-
come Assistan, Secretary of the Navy.
the other ny the conviction and impris-
onment OF Stephen J. Sti!well for bri.
berry.
This leaves the Senate with forty-nine
members. II has not been deter
mined just how many Judges Of this
Court of Appeals will SIT There are
seven elected members and three JUS
tees OF the Supreme Court serving in
the higher court by special designation.
The court will hold conference to-
morrow morning and determine whether
all ten or only the seven elected judges
will participate In the impeachment
trial.
Under these circumstances the Court
OF Impea hment will consist Of between
ilfty-hve and ffty-nine members. To
convict will require thirty-elght or forty
votes, according to the total numrer
that will assemble In the senate Cham
ber
The evening world., 1913-09-17

C-Cady Iferrick. former Supreme Court
Justice and once Democratic candidate
ipi Governor. Irving G. Nann. formerly
Judge OF the Court OF Appeals, ex-
senator Harvey ID. IIinman and Louis
Marshall.
Each side counts on an auxiliary SUP
port that sometimes outwcighs even the
Jaw. Behind the board OF managers for
Impeachment Is the full strength OF
Tam'nany's political organization, that
not only dominates New York City but
has spread its influence over the Demo-
cratic party OF the entire state. Against
this remarkable political system the
Sulzer faction has been attempting to
rouse the Irresistible power of public
opinion In every county. city and town
by proclaimins a virtuous warfare upon
the Tammany Tiger. lie has succeeded
10 a surprising extent and has found
earnest supporters among all classes Of
citizens.
Pullman herald. [volume] (Pullman, W.T. [Wash.]) 1888-1989, 1913-06-13

Jun13
Pullman herald. [volume] (Pullman, W.T. [Wash.]) 1888-1989, 1913-06-13

sity of Chicago and Columbia Uni
Yersity. He has held responsible DO
sitions in the University of Utah,
W ashburn College, the University of
Kansas, and his excellent record in
these institutions attracted the at
tention Of President Bryan, who
recommended him for the position of
head of the department of botany at
the w. S. c. His work here during
the past year has fully justified his
selection.
DR.. Cardiff has frequently stated
that he came to the Northwest be-
cause Of the opportunity for useful
service in this field. He believes
that one of the greatest problems
confronting the farmers and orchard
lists is the profitable marketing of
their products and intends to devote
special attention to the solving of
this problem. His ambition is to ap-
ply the scientific knowledge which
he has acquired to the service of his
fellow men. He is plain, unassum-
ing kind of man, who can meet the
farmers on their own ground and dis
cuss their problems with them in a
practical way without talking over
their heads. In short, he is big
hearted student, rather than a cold
blOoded scientist, man who studies
for the sake of using his knowledge
for the good of his fellows rather
than for the satisfaction of acquiring
il. With the information, energy
and enthusiasm which he brings to
his work, he should make an excel
lent director of the experiment sta
ton.
Pullman herald. [volume] (Pullman, W.T. [Wash.]) 1888-1989, 1913-06-13
WILL MAKE GOOD

The many readers of the Spokane
will regret to
learn that w. C. Morris, the cartoon
list, has resigned his position. The
work of Mr.. Morris has been one of
the most popular features of the Spo-
kane paper, which everyone has ap-
preciated and enjoyed. But while
all will regret to have him go they
will wish him success in the wider
field which he is seeking.
Mr. Morris has been heavily handi-
capped in his work at Spokane by the
fact that all his cartoons were CEN
sored and he was abliged to make
them conform to the policy of the
paper. Many of his best cartoons
have been rejected or he has been
forced to tone them down so that
they lost much of their point. His
ambition is to go to New York and be
free lance, putting his ideas on
paper anu SSlilhS IhOAi ~ "'' FNP
which will run them as drawn. That
he will make good, there is no ques-
ton, for his work is well known in
the east and his ability recognized
All he needs is a bigger field ano
freedom from censorship to win
place among the greatest cartoonist'
of the world.
Pullman herald. [volume] (Pullman, W.T. [Wash.]) 1888-1989, 1913-06-13
THE FAIR WAY

The Herald this week publishes a
N. White and Miss Marjorie Johnson,
charged with cruelty to animals.
Considerable space is devoted to the
case because it has aroused much in
teresti and the people want to know
the facts. 1t is the policy of this
paper to publish the evidence
brought out under oath at the trial
OF case, rather than to assume to
give the details in advance of the
trial There are several good rea-
sens for adopting this policy.
1t is very difficult to secure re-
liable statement of facts regarding
the details of any case before it
comes to trial. People are careless
about making statements when not
under oath and are likely to allow
their assertions to be colored by their
bias. The publication of biased
statements is bound to create preju-
dice and to make it difficult to Sc
cure impartial jurors who have not
formed an opinion regarding case
Ihey may not be conscious of it, but
heVerth eless an impression has been
conveyed to their minds by the re-
ports which have been published as
facts, and it requires a good deal OF
evidence to remove this first inn
PRESTON.
In fairness to all parties concerned
III criminal cases and in considera
uon of the courts, the editor of The
herald believes that it would be bet
Ter for newspapers to refrain from
printing any rumors or purporte'
statements of facts regarding case
III advance of their trial. Such pol
ICY would further the ends of jus
uce, reduce the difficulty and eX
Pehse of securing unbiased jurors
ana put an end to lot of unneces
sary gossip.
Pullman herald. [volume] (Pullman, W.T. [Wash.]) 1888-1989, 1913-06-13
VETERANS ARE WELCOME

Pullman people are always glad to
welcome the veterans of the civil war
and their only regret is that year by
year the number of the old soldiers
who are able to attend the encamp-
nents is rapidly dwindling. 1t is a
pleasure and a privilege to entertain
the brave men who risked and en-
dured so much in the service of their
country and a delight to- do them
honor. Every resident of this city
is glad of the opportunity to give the
veterans a few days of pleasure and
to contribute in every way possible
tc their comfort.
These men gave the best years of
their lives to their country. They
are entitled to the esteem and affec-
tiCn of all patriotic citizens Their
presence is an inspiration to the
youth of the present generation.
They are the living evidence of the
sacrifices which have been made to
secure the institutions which we en-
Joy. To their yearly visits is due in
large measure the reputation which
Pullman enjoys of being the most
patriotic community in the state OF
Washington.
Pullman herald. [volume] (Pullman, W.T. [Wash.]) 1888-1989, 1913-06-13
A GOOD SELECTION

The editor believes that the selee-
ucn of DR.. Ira d. Cardiff as director
VI the experimen t station at the
state College of Washington Is an eX-
celient one. DR.. Cardiff is man oil
ABILITY and wide experience and ap-
pears to have broad conception OF
'ne responsibilities and opportunities
u the position to which he has been
promoted. He received his education
at Knox College, ILL.,, and has done
post graduate work at the Univer-
Pullman herald. [volume] (Pullman, W.T. [Wash.]) 1888-1989, 1913-06-13

cash. and a generous list OF cash and
implement prizes for exhibits from
individual farms aud ranches. 1t is
surprising that more people in this
section do not compete at this show
as the prizes are well worth trying
for.
We have received several copies
of this list and anyone wishing same
may get one at this office, or copy
will be mailed on request to the
Fair Association We note that the
fair is to be held the week of Sep
TENDER Is, two weeks earlier than
usual"
Pullman herald. [volume] (Pullman, W.T. [Wash.]) 1888-1989, 1913-06-13

WORK WANTED--A boy IS
years old would like work on farm
during the summer vacation. Adj
dress 704 California St, Pullman.
Phone 119 l.. My23tf
Pullman herald. [volume] (Pullman, W.T. [Wash.]) 1888-1989, 1913-06-13
COVER CROPS FOR ORCHARDS

AS a cover crop in the orchard,
hairy vetch has proved Itself to be by
laI the most satisfactory nitrogen
gathering cover crop that we can use
here In the Northwest Coming up
as it does Immediately after sowing,
and continuing TO grow until cold
" eather sets in, in this way form
ing low, dense mat before winter,
" hich is capable OF holding leaves,
trash, etc., and thus preventing wash
ing during the winter, 1t is valuable
crop. In spring 1t starts into growth
early, and by the last of April or
rrst OF May, 1t has produced from
nNe to II tons of green manure per
acre.
me fall or winter injury so COM
mon in young orchards in some To-
calities is often in part due to the
late growth of young trees, which
causes them to go into winter with
full flow of sap, and a lot of unma-
tUred wood in the stems, which is
killed by the first heavy frost in the
late fall, or early winter, This can
be readily overcome by the system
attic use of cover crops which will
take up the surplus water and avail
able plant food late in the summer
and early in the fall, and in this man
ner cause the wood and buds to ma
ture early. The cover crop should
be sown just before the early fall
rains, or following late summer rains,
usually from the middle of August
to the latter part, or early in Sep
tembef.
The benefits of u cover crop in
the orchard are enumerated as fol-
lows:
/. 1t directly improves the phys
ical condition of the soil by the addi
ton of humus and the loosening up
OF the subsoil by root action.
2. 1t prevents hard soils from
cementLng and clay soils from pud
ding.
3. 1t makes the soil moist by hold
ing the SHOWS and rains until they
have a chance to soak into the soil.
By drying out the soil early in
the spring it makes early tillage pos
sible.
5. 1t serves as a protection of ten
der roots from frost.
6. 1t catches and holds the easily
lost nitrates of which the trees are
not in need at that season of the
year.
Z. 1t renders plant food more
composition of humus
8. By the addition of humus it
makes cultivation and irrigation
much easier and more effective.
8. The leguminous cover crops
add plant food by appropriating the
nitrogen Of the air and storing it up
in the roots of the plants
10. 1t checks the growth in the
fall and causes the wood to complete
ly ripen up, thus preventing fall or
winter injury
II. 1t prevents erosion on steep
orchard lands.
10. 1t keeps weeds down and
catches and holds the leaves of the
trees.
13. A series of cover crops ON al
kali orchard lands will very materi-
ally reduce the quantity of alkali that
comes to the surface.
o. M. MORRIS,
Head of Dept. of Horticulture.
Pullman herald. [volume] (Pullman, W.T. [Wash.]) 1888-1989, 1913-06-13

Nothing is more disagreeable than
eczema. or other skin diseases. IL is
also dangerous unless speedily check
ed Meritol Eczema Remedy VIII al
ford instant relief and permanent re-
suits. We have never seen remedy
that compares with it. The Students
Pharmacy. H. s. Groat, proprietor.
Phone II.
Pullman herald. [volume] (Pullman, W.T. [Wash.]) 1888-1989, 1913-06-13

FOR SALE Good piano and
household furniture, including book
case, bookcase ana writing desk com
bined, dresser, chiffoner, stand, rug,
beds, tables chairs, mattresses vio-
lin. etc. Mrs W r Ralston. SOP
Maiden Lane. Phone 1I9R
Pullman herald. [volume] (Pullman, W.T. [Wash.]) 1888-1989, 1913-06-13
SPOKANE INTERSTATE FAIR

"The new premium list for the
Spokane Interstate Fair is out and
contains an unusually liberal list of
prizes. Some of the new features
are the Children's Department, in
which nearly $500 is offered; the
Better Babies Contest for $500 in
Pullman herald. [volume] (Pullman, W.T. [Wash.]) 1888-1989, 1913-06-13

Don't cook this hot weather; order
a dozen Campbells Soups--assorte
they are good and will save lot OF
trouble Phone 80.
Jhel3 G. r.. SANDERS co.
Pullman herald. [volume] (Pullman, W.T. [Wash.]) 1888-1989, 1913-06-13

Plain white cups and saucers;
English ware Coo per set The
Variety Store
Pullman herald. [volume] (Pullman, W.T. [Wash.]) 1888-1989, 1913-06-13

The Ware That Wears is the
aluminium ware that is guaranteed 10
wear Is years. At the Variety Store.
Pullman herald. [volume] (Pullman, W.T. [Wash.]) 1888-1989, 1913-06-13

Cold boiled ham, sliced dried beef,
etc. every day at our market Phone
3S. c. II. SANDERS co.
Pullman herald. [volume] (Pullman, W.T. [Wash.]) 1888-1989, 1913-06-13

Pimento, Cennon Breakfast, Neuf-
chatel and Virginia Swiss cheeses-
new shipment in this week. Phone
20 C. r. SANDERS co.
Jun13
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-08-27
FEATS OF MEMORY.
One Man Who Astounded Wesley by
His knowledge Of the Bible.

One Of the most astonishing mDemon-
&c feats on record is recorded by John
Wesley. II knew man about TWEEN
ty years ago." writes Wesley, who
was so thoroughly acquainted with the
Bible that if he was questioned as to
any Hebrew word In the old. or any
Greek word In the New Testament. he
would tell. after a little pause. not only
how often the one or the other oc-
Cured in the Bible. but also what ID
meant In every place His name was
Thomas Walsh Such master Of
Bible knowledge ] never saw before.
and never expectto see again"
Walsh had close rival in Macaulay.
who. according TO James stephen.
could repeat "all Demosthenes by
heart. and all Milton. as well as a great
part OF the Bible"
A strange instance Of freak memory
IL recorded In the case OF servant
girl I'm a Scottish mnnse She was nj.
most illitcrate, set when doirious in
fever, surpriss0ulhose around her by
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-08-27
Old Theories About liahtnina.

Our forefathers had many theories
about lightning. According to them no
one could he struck by lightning while
asleep. and no tree struck by lightning
could he burnt Spliuters from such
a tree. diligently chewed. We're. Of
dentists forceps. And the old time
scboolboy firmly believed that If he
were rash enough To mention lightning
directly after fash the important
part of his raiment would he immedi
ately torn off. And many were his Mt.
tempts to land his fellows in that pre-
dicament.-London Chronicle.