davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-08-27
CRAWFORD THEATER.

1.-THE Maid of Dundee" at the CTaw-
ford continues to be the hit OF the
town. The house is well supplied with
electric fans and ice water. There will
be a matinee Saturday and Sunday
afternoons at 3 o'clock Admission viii
be 15c for children and Csc for adults
to any part Of the house Shows begin
each night at $50 Prices, balcony,
25 cents, So cents, so cents. Advance
seats are on sale at Ryan's drug store
Advertisement
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-08-27

- The Grain Speculator," a thTee-T -els
Great Northern production. AT m
Unique theater. is a real feature All
OF those having seen the features ~
mere Of this may know they are Of Ar ~
pest and those not acquainted Wits
this make of film should be. as tbeI-
always furnish good story which IL
IuiI of thrills and different from AZ
usual run Of pictures. Next TUesi7s-,,
PeIIeas and Melisande," 1O1 bison
three-reel de luxe.-Adyertiseroav "a
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-08-27

guard at the entrance refused to thaw
before the explanations of the indig-
nant duchess and she was forced to re-
turn to her home in humiliation with
out meeting the new diplomatic repre-
sentative of her country.
The situation viii put the ambassa-
doris Diplomatic ability to a severe test.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-08-27

Edward E. Mccall, chairman OF the
New York public service commission,
has been chosen by Charles r. Murphy
to carry the standard of Tammany in
the coming mayOralty fight in New
York city. in which the Tigers con-
troll of municipal politics will be as
sailed by John PurTOy Mitchell. candi-
date Of the fusion of Independent Dem
ocrats and Republicans. and mayor
William GaynOr, who viii fight for
reelection on an independent ticket
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-08-27
RECORD DAMAGE SUIT
TILED IN SANTA FE
Locomotive Fireman Sues Santa Fe
Railway Company for SJO,OO0 for
Personal Injuries

Santa Fe. y NJ. Aug 27.-The largest
damage suit ever filed against a cor
pOratiOn in this state was that insti-
tuted in the United States district court
by attorneys representing VIM z
Davenport, a locomotive fireman en-
plOyed by the Santa Fe Railway COM
pany at Gallup, n N. Davenport seeks
10 recover $50, 900 for injuries alleged
to have been sustained by him when
he fell into a tUrntable pit which &C
cident, he says, caused curvature OF the
spin and rendered him a hopeless
Grippe of life.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-08-27
COMPETITIONS FILES
BANkREPTCY PETITION

John TOl Camp, proprietor of the
Palace of Sweets, a confectionery on
North Oregon street. has filed a volun-
tary petition in bankruptcy in the fed
eral court. He gives his debts as S5,-
69O.15 and his assets as S11,S77.S4 in
GLIDING his household goods and other
articles. which are exempt
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-08-27

The ordinary cost OF a Want Ad in
the Il Paso Herald is 25 cents. It
reaches an average Of about 10000
readers each issue
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-08-27
Ends Lie bv InbeIipq ca.

ChampaIgn, MS, Aug. 2T.-Mfss
Olive SaxtOn, for 16 years secretary to
Thomas A. Clark. dean of the Univer-
sity of Illinois, committed suicide in
here room here The first cOroner's
jury composed of women that ever
served in this county, returned a YER
dict that death had been caused by
axphyxiaiOn- Miss SaxtOn made care
full preparation for her death before
turning on the gas.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-08-27

Constable Domingo MOntoya- who
Tuesday night drove to the corner Of
second and Santa Fe looking for a wit
bic left his buggy for a short time and
when he returned to it some one Fad
taken the whip.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-08-27

Kankakee, Ills, Aug. az Two per-
sons were instantly killed and one was
seriously injured when the Big Four
flyer struck a large touring car be
longing to Jacob Rediger, of Chenoa-
Mrs Rediger and daughter were killed
and a young son was seriously injured
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-08-27

Freeport, Pa, Aug. 27.-J. 2. Row
an, aged IS, his wife, two children and
his sister, Mrs WOOdsmith, were killed
when their automobile was struck by
a special train on the Pennsylvania
railroad at Lane station, near here.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-08-27

Denver, Colo Aug. 27.-Earl Par
kins, 10 years old, was operated upon
for appendicitis by his father mayor J.
NJ Perkins. OF this city, while his
uncIes, Drs. c. c. and I B. Perkins, as
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-08-27

Going away9 Phone 1 for LongwelIs
auto trucks to take your baggage TO
the station.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-08-27

Homing pigeons of the Youngstown,
u, HominS club, which We're liberated
In FL PasO for their homeward flight
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-08-27
SAN FRANCISCO VOTES BONDS
EnR --I-NLC-LL1 u. GIIE E.L--I q 4 n 8

San Francisco, Cal, Aug. 27.-By ap-
prOximately three to one On the face of
the returns, San Francisco has voted
bonds in the sum of $500 900 for the
extension Of the municipal street rail-
way system in competition with the
privately owned United Railways OF
San Francisco.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-08-27
BREAKS WRIST WHEN
MOTORCYCLE SKIDS

While making a small detOur on
a curve on the county road between El
Paso and Fort Bliss Tuesday night at
1910 the motorcycle being ridden by
Tieuf X G. Eastman, of the I'd cav
airy. skidded on the smooth surface Of
the road and threw the rider into
sandbank. breaking his right wrist,
and fnflicting several minor bruises.
Lieut.. Eastman did not realize the
extent of his injuries until he had
reached Fort Bliss. The machine was
only damaged slightly.
PHONE 1 FOR LIMOUsINE.-Adver-
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-08-27

Cedar Point, O., Aug. 27.-Progressive
measures were attacked by president
John 7. Kenney, of Madison, Wis,
speaking at the seventh annual con-
ventiOn Of the National Association OF
Credit Men here. President Kinney
shaply condemned the short ballot and
the commission form of government.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-08-27

Have Your Electrical Work done by
the Texas Electrical Supply Co. IS
cents per hour Is percent saved on
fixtures. 119 n. Stanton St Phone
1920.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-08-27

The Mems club Of the Flrst Presby-
terrain church met Tuesday evening in
the club rooms of the church for the
regular monthly meeting.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-08-27
Rouch 81 Hampers swImm.

ROugh Sea Hampers Swimmers
Dover. Eng, Aug. 1.-TWO men, an
American and a Briton. who attempted
to swim across the English channel
yesterday were compelled to abandon
their efforts owing to the rough sea
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-08-27

The Wigwam could truthfully be
called the house of features owing
to the great number of splendid special
films that it has shown of late. To-
days bill will be no exception, only
that its feature today will be a crack
ing good comedy, and two reel come
dies are a rarity. This one deals with
two men, who tell their wives that they
have Joined the national guards and
thus get a night out each week. The
regiment is ordered to Panama and
they take a months vacation. They
return just in time to learn that the en-
tire regiment has been annihilated-
After they have explained their es-
cape, another report comes that the
first was a mistake. There is some
thing doing every minute that the two
reels are on and the fun is made by
no less celebrities than Sidney Drew,
the eminent comedian, and Josie SadIer,
of international fame. assisted by
Edith Storey. z. K Lincoln, Harry
Mercy and other Vitagraph stars There
will be a ragtime program on the unit
orchestra tonight
Sunday, Alone in the Jungle" a Sc
lg twO-reeI feature, will be shown
This is the picture in which lion was
killed in mid-air as it sprang at an in
tended human victim.-Advertise
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-08-27
DR.. RatIiff, dentist. 2o4 Cables Bids

Phone I fer quickest baggage deliv-
cry in FL PasO-LOngwelPS
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-08-27
Onposen CommissIon PIan.

Drs. BOyTIby & BOWIby. Osteopathic
Physicians. I'll Mills Bldg. Phone 425L
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-08-27

DR.. A. T. Still Osueopatnrc Infirmary.
DR.. Ira W. Collins, physician in chief.
Dr. NJ. Alkire, lady specialist; DR.. Carl
Gibson, POI W. Missouri street They
cured others They can cure you.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-08-27

DIR. Hurley, phones 4O53 and 275. Dis
eases of children and nervous troubles
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-08-27

Wallpaper ut cost Tor next 80 days
A Golding, 10 s. Stanton
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-08-27

For calling and receptions, ride in
the $4,000 Limousine of LongweIPs.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-08-27
through awe of this great wonder that

through awe of this great wonder that
life has brought them.
And there are others who viii agree
with John P. Brown, VINO Wrote- The
sign of those who are tOrmented by
loves passion is tears; above all, of
that lover who finds none to sympa-
thiZe with him"
The PerTerse Imp.
Sometimes, with the perversity Of the
human heart, which no one can explain
or account for, girls and boys assume
their worst behavior, and are in their
presence of those they Ions to attract
seamy side out when the occasion calls
for the finest apparel
The girl who knows the man she
loves abominates slang, will use mora
when he is present than on any other
Occa sion. Men are rudest when gen
ueness is the trait their lady loves
admire most LOudest when silence is
more appealing and pugnaciOus when
the little girl whose favor they seek is
a lover of peace.
So one may not define this tender
passion as If it were as tangible as a
spring hat or a rock wall, nor attempt
to describe it. The glorious character
istic of love and its universal trait is
that somewhere, somehow, il finds ex-
preston at last. 1t may be strangely
dumb in the beginning, so dumb the
little heart that waits for its aYOWal
begins to ache. but the dumbest love
breaks silence at last. and when the
time comes the joy more than com
penSates for the waiting.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-08-27
Train Strikes Auto; Two KiIIed.

nr. Nettie SatTerlee, osteopatb. 40
Mills Bldg. phone III.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-08-27

PeIzin Cafe. Meals and short orders
Chinese chop suey and noodles 207 S
Ell Paso St, opposite BijOu theater-
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-08-27
Mems Club Meets

DR.. Jameson, diseases OF kidneys,
bladder, rectum and skin; 61S Mills Bldg
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-08-27

DR.. Garrett, stomach. Intestines and
Internal diseases. 4O3 ROberts-Ban- Bid.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-08-27

DR.. B4anch CraIge, practice limited
to diseases of children and obstetrics.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-08-27
Father Onerates on HIS Own Son,

DR.. SiIas Ballard, eye, ear, nose, throat,
electro Therapeutics. 412 Mills Bldg.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-08-27

WHcr you come home, save your bag
age checks for LOngWell's auto bag
gags trucks. Quick delivery; small
cost
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-08-27
Reading the Signs Of Love
They Are as Varied and Uncertain
as arc the Signs OF
Storm
66TTO W." writes some lover ever
II day in the week. can tell
By Beatrice Fairfax :

6GTFow." writes some lover every
II day in the week. can I tell if
L she loves me-"
''He is very nice to me and wants to
be with me every evening, but he never
says a word about love- writes some
distressed little girl How can I tell
If he loves me? What are the signs of
Iove?'
They are as varied and interesting
and uncertain as the signs Of a storm
or fair day, and no one can describe
the symptoms in one mans case that
will apply to the symptoms in another
Love is not like the measles.
Love, rhymes Pal5enham Beatty,
comes to some with smiling eyes and
comes with tears to some; for some
love sings, for some love signs, for
some loves lips are dumb"
Two persons viii stand before a won
derful scene One viii burst into OK
Carnations Of pleasure and admiration,
exhausting his vocabulary and grow
ing almost maudlin in his attempt to
express his delight. The other viii
stand dumb with awe at the miracle,
Yet no one may say that his admiration
is less than his noisy neighbOr'S
Some Signs.
1t is the same with love. Some laugh
from morning till night, and pass into
H. Il -
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-08-27

IlttlliI II MS N II DNFstIIIls -ItUs
st. Joseph, No. Aug. 27.-Charles A
Pfeiffer was retained as mayor by
the voters of this city as the result of
a recall election
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-08-27

BaEgaEe autOs-they move your
trunks quickest Phone 1. LoneweIPs
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-08-27

on July 10 last. may have reached their
destination, bit if they did. it is not
known here. City clerk c. w Fassett
has written the Youngstown club for
news of the birds.
Dr.. Paget, dentist, SCI Roberts-Banner.
DR.. MengeI, dentist, RIB. Bldg.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-08-27
News Brevities
Train bulletin.
ADVERTISEMENT

The Golden State limited from the
east on the SOuthWe Rock Island,
due at $3.50 p. m, is reported to arrive
at 10 o. m; train No. SO, on the South
western, due at $40 p m, from the
east, is reported to arrive at 1880 D.
m An other afternoon and night trains
for Wednesday are reported On time.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-08-27

FWlLllL IEancIer Service.
FOR prompt baggage. livery, hack
ana freight transfer, call Pomeroy's Ell
Paso Transfer. Phone 2444
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-08-27

Our store will be closed all day on
Sunday hereafter. Get your films and
supplies early. Open till p. m. Sat
urday.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-08-27

agement of the Grecian claims this to
be the biggest of all the big features
burg will be shown at the Grecian
only.-Advertisem
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-08-27
Writes About Pigeon T1Iight.

Or. Ebert. Dentist, 215-21s Mills Bldg.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-08-27

DR.. Bryan, Dentist 1O7 Ell Paso s
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-08-27

DR.. Cameron. dentist 22S Mesa Ave.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-08-27
Constable Loses Wbin

Oregon Grocery, sos N. Ore. phone 1921.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-08-27
Some Signs.

It is the same with love. Some laugh
from morning till night, and pass into
dreamland with smiles on their faces,
and others seem almost paralyzed
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-08-27
Train Hits Auto; Five Dead.

Fred J. FeIdman Co.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-08-27
Great Medicine.

the broken down cells that are the cause
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-08-27

PHONE 1 FOR LIMOUsINE.-Adver-
The evening times. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1906-1914, 1913-01-10
ONLY SENTIMENTAL
This is the Only Reason for Raisins
Famous Xarshin.

Washington. Jan. l0.-Lieutenant
Commander r. Drace White. military
attache at the American embassy at
Rome. In a report made public at the
navy department today, says there are
no reasons apart from sentimental
ones for raising the old frigate Phil
adelphia. sunk in the harbor Of Trip
oil In 1903.
The investigation was ordered last
summer after a balloonist flying over
the Mediterranean sighted the hull Of
the vessel. which was sunk in the war
waged by this country to put an end
to attacks on American merchant
vessels by barbary pirates.
Commander White estimates that It
would cost $4,000 to raise the Phil
adelphia and get her ashore. He says
n apparently lies on her side and is
covered with sand and all except for
a space Of about thirty.hve feet. To
raise her 1t would be necessary to
dredge around the outside as well az
inside Of the sunken craft. It is un.
likely that the navy department win
order the work done. 1t is planned
Int he near future to reclaim that Dor
ton Of the harbor in which the fri
gate lies and she probably will be
covered when the engineers begin
their work.
The evening times. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1906-1914, 1913-01-10
WANT CHANGE N
F.: AUTO TAX LAW
Much Agitation for Further
Action on Automobile
Special Tax Statute.

Jamestown. N. D.. Jan. 10.-There
is already considerable agitation over
the automobile special tax law, and
the prospects are that some changes
will be made in the law by the pres
ent legislature. Pres. Geo. Gurtz OF
the Stutsman County Good Roads as
ISOLATION is Of the opinion that the
law should either be amended or re-
pealed. If it is amended 1t should
be to more fully carry out the original
objects of the special tax which auto
mobile owners are required to pay.
The main purpose of the Law was to
aid in improving the roads, removing
dangerous distractions, and to keep
the roads in repair in the interests OF
automobiles. and which at the same
time benefited all others who used
the public roads. The automobile it,
self Is taxed as all other personal
property, bNt the special tax ought to
be expended in the special manner in
tended by tho owners of automobiles.
The license tag is a protection to the
public as well as a majority OF auto
drivers against the reckless driver. 1t
is stated the cost Of the tag n re-
cents. and the balance Of the S. fee
automobiles most generally are run.
In this county there are about 500
autos and the fund derived from the
special tax over the cost OF the tags
will amount to $500. This money
spent economically in removing stones,
filling in holes and ruts, and other
wise Improving the roads. would go a
long ways towards perfecting the main
auto roads in this county,
The evening times. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1906-1914, 1913-01-10
NEW FARM CLUBS
ARE ORGANIZED
Three Organizations Have
Sprung up Among Farm
ers in the Western Part.

Minot. n. D., Jan. 10.-Two new
armers' clubs have been organized
already this week under the direction
of w: A. Peck Of the Better Farming
association. Two or three more Will
De organized before the week is over.
The Hecker club which was organ
lzed about a week ago held its first
egular meeting this week with a
splendid attendance. The officers Of
the club are VIM. Hecker. president;
Frank Teets. vice president and Jas.
SHAW. OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES.
Inc Mckinley Farmers Club No. 1,
named after the township OF which
the farmers who make up the club
are residents. was organized Monday
forenoon with b. Solberg. president;
Anton johnson. vice president, and A.
Is. wilson. secretary-treasurer. The
meeting was held at Mr.. Solberg's
place and was attended by eight farm.
erS.
On Tuesday afternoon eleven farm.
ers In Eureka township organized the
Eureka farmers club No. i with Jos.
korgal. president; John Lee. vice
president, and Lars Steen, secretary.
treasurer. AS the membership Of
these clubs is limited in twelve farm
ers, the attendance in all three cases
is considered very good. and the in
terest shown at the meetings would
indicate n a the club idea will be
quite popular with the farmers.
Mr.. Peck stated today that he ha.
engagements for practically every day
from now until the first Of March, in
Guiding a trip which he has to make
to Fargo. and he is finding himself
buster now than he was last summer
Wnen the crops were growing.
The evening times. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1906-1914, 1913-01-10
PAPES BREAKS
A COLD At ONCE
First dose of Pape's Cold
Compound Ends all
Grippe misery.

You a surely end Grippe and
break up the most everc cold either
in head. chest. back, stomach or limbs
by taking a dose Of Pape's Cold Com
pound every two hours until three
consecutive doses are taken.
1t promptly relieves the most mis-
cradle headache. dullness. head and
nose stuffed up. feverishness. sneez-
Ing. sore throat. mucous catarrhal dis
charges. running of the nose, sore
ness. stiffness and rheumatic twInges.
Take this wonderful Compound az
directed. without interference with
your usual duties and with the knowl-
edge that there Is nothing else in the
world. which will cure your cold or
end Grippe misery as promptly and
without any other assistance or bad
aftcr-cffects as II 25-cent package OF
Pape's Cold Compound. which any
druggist car supply-accept no sub.
stitute-contains no quinine-bclonga
In every home. Tastes nice.
The evening times. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1906-1914, 1913-01-10
CLOSING CABLES.
Budapest-Wheat 3.4 higher.
Berlin unchanged.
Paris close-Wheat Ia higher
Flour Ia to ! lower.
BROOMHALh CABLES

Ozk10G1LINJe
Liverpool-The wheat market omen.
led with q steady undertone and prices
La higher as a result of iirmer
american cables, drmness in Buenos
Aires. good continental demand ana
la good overnight trade in Australian
Icargoes.
Cash markets were lr.n with Eng
and the forecast IL for light worlds
shipments other than American. fol-
lowing the opening there was free
realizing and prices declined l.2 to
SIS with hedging sales on the con-
tinued fine weather in Argentine.
Larger Argentine shipments than ex-
pected and talk Of much larger Argen-
tine q Australian shipments In the
ket was weak and 1.2 to SIS OF from
the opening and Ia to 3-s lower than
yesterday.
The evening times. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1906-1914, 1913-01-10
TREE BARRIER BILL
TO Be INTRODUCED
President Worst of N. D. A.
c. is Asked For His
Advice on Question.

Fargo. \. D., Jan. 10.-For many
years President Worst Of the agricul-
tural college has advocated the plant
ing OF trees east and west across the
state to stop the effect of the hot
winds and to prevent the soil from
blowing. Such a barrier on every Sec
ton line would also stop the migra-
ton by wind Of the weed seeds and
it would do much to break up the
hail storms In summer and the bliz-
yards in winter.
Present Bill to Solons.
1t seems that his talks have been
to some avail as he received a letter
recently from the western part of the
state. stating that such a bill was to
be proposed at the present session OF
the legislature and asking for advice
in regard to the matter.
President Worst wrote advising that
the best way to accomplish results
from such a plan would be to plant an
elm and an ash tree alternately every
stXteen feet apart. then to plant four
golden or gray willows between each
Of these two trees.
This, he states, would make the row
look we'll n would make it very
compact and ii fire ever attacked the
row. the willows would grow UP from
ene rootS. another advantage OF will
lows is that they never blow out of the
roots and it is Yer easy to make them
live. The elm and the ash would
grow up straight and strong and have
good trunks.
Should Cultivate Ground.
To insure these trees living he
states that ground should be cult
waited at regular intervals to conserve
h moisture and to keep the ground
clean. This would also help to give
the trees as nearly forest conditions
as possible.
The following spring another row
OF trees should be planted in the Gull
tivated space and cultivated five or
six times the first year and three or
four times the second year.
Such shelter would not be for tim
Der but would be a protection from
the hot winds. 1t would also break up
the air currents and prevent hail
storms in the summer and billiards.
In the winter.
President Worst. in speaking OF
such a law, stated that lone conserva-
live law Of this kind would be worth
more than one-half Of a hundred of
the meddlesome bills that are always
introduced. OF course the law could
only be APPLIED to cultivated land"