davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-09-17

did have a very great fondness for I'M
pire Bill Klein, and when Bill gave a
couple OF decisions that seemed to IA
yor the New Workers the Cub fans be
gan pegging lemons in Bins direction
They went even further. they called
BIZ catfish the one name that
makes BIZ Just awfully mad. In days
gone bye Bin has chased players out Of
the lot who murmured such a name in
his direction BIN could not very well
chase the spectators away, SO he had
70 grin and bear IT,
The Braves and Pirates split a double
header yesterday. The Braves took the
first game with a ninth inning rally that
Melted them three runs, while the III
rates grabbed the second game aided by
the timely hitting Of HOnus Wagner
who made three safetes in four trips
TO the plate.
The Tigers defeated the Yankees in a
see saw game by batting out two runs
In the ninth inning giving them a to 8
victory.
The Red soX had rather a tough lob
yesterday defeating the Browsn
The Maps and Athletics met vester-
day IN the second clash Of the anal
series Of the season and the Athletics
haohed the game, They got four runs
a the third and the Maps got six IN the
fourth. From this point the Cleveland
ers were held scoreless while the Ath-
.et'cs managed 10 score four more tai
lies
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-09-17

on the side, for Bisland, instead Of
merely the draft price
Certainly the drafting process
showed Bizzy was in demand in many
quarters.
RUT let's let that cover" thing die
out naturally.
It's an idea unworthy OF Bisland's
value. and unworthy Of the Atlanta
clubs attitude toward its players
which attitude has been uniformly
generous and praiseworthy.
THE Agler incident Is proof Of that
contention.
Joe was covered" last year. and
everything worked out satisfactorily.
But this year Joe blossomed forth
after the fashion of the mellifuous
magnolia. and It became a question
of whether Joe should waste any
more Of his fragrance on the desert
air-desert being used as a compare
tive term, when Joey could get 800
month more from Jersey City, with
an extremely good prospect for going
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-09-17
OF Course Had To Be BzzB League" Was Written All Over Him
PREDICTED DRAFT OF R BISLAND WELL DESERVED

I COOKING at II that way, what
- would you think of ball club
management that would craftily seek
to hold great player in a minor
league, when he had the chance to
play on any one OF a dozen big league
clubs?
Exactly, Our idea. to dot.
F we had to make any criticism Of
l the Atlanta management in the
handling Of the Bisland matter. it
would be for the reason that only the
meager draft price was realized for
one of the greatest minor league
shortstops to go up In recent years.
Corridor went from Kansas City.
and Tebeau got Del Drake and Tex
Covington and Title" Walker for
him-the latter, by the way, being
good enough to go up this year in a
whaling big trade with the Reds.
And Corriden never saw the dav he
looked as good as RIvington Blsiand
has been looking the last two months.
7 does seem tho Atlanta club should
have been able to get neat trade
In players, with maybe some money
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-09-17

right over to take UP a Job with
an American League club.
The Atlanta club, bound by its sal
airy limits, couldn't pay Joe what he
could get IN Jersey City. Jersey City
was willing to pay a fair price. Joe
probably would have been drafted,
anyway. So the fair thing to do was
to sell him-to give him the chance
to earn more money.
A little expose OF these things
doesn't hurt the game any. Rather,
it improves the flavor.
AND, by the way. suppose we Just
slip one to Messrs. Galloway,
Ryan ct al. for that little job Of
handling the Agler business.
The Crackers got iron men to the
extent of $4,000 for Joe, selling him,
bag baggage and secondhand first
baseman's mitt, to Jersey City.
Just about the time Joe gets to
]. c., Detroit nails him in the draw,
at the draft price of $4,000.
Rather tough on Jersey City
what2
This drafting thing is a funny busI-
ness.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-09-17
Not Much to Story
Of Patten Protest;
Tech Gets Another

So far as could be learned at Tech
headquarters this morning there ap-
pears to be nothing to the story en-
anating from Sewanee to the effe t
that Gene Patten. of Chattanooga, the
celebrated prep school hslfback, will
be declared Ineligible to play with
Georgia Tech by reason Of his having
received pay for coaching a high
school team at Jasper, Tenn, last
year.
Coach HsiSman was reticent. hav-
ing, as he said, not sufficient informa-
ton to warrant him in referring spe-
officially to the charges said to have
been made by "Jenks" Gillem and
Manager Gass, of the Sewanee team.
Another good porspect arrived yes
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-09-17
Charley White Stops Sheridan
Can Beat Richie, Says Expert

o'clock. Charley weighed 12s and
Sheridan 1876 when the battle began.
Cool and collected White spent the
first three minutes Judging his op-
ponent. Then scarcely had the sec
ond round opened when he whirled
Sheridan around and sent in the left.
White to-day is the best boy at his
weight, and If he doesn't best the
champion when they meet, I'm ready
to buy the drinks.
Charley comes mighty near being q
second Joe Cans and the only regret
hereabouts is that Packey Mcfarland
Is too big for him. Those of us who
have watched White and Packey in
gym work are free to admit that in
science. speed, cleverness and ring
generalship, the little Hebrew has it
on the Irishman. He sure has II on
him in the kick and by a big margin.
If Richie gets here for an October
match, he can get IL without trouble.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-09-17

rounding up her players as in round
Ing out winning team.
DONALD M'KINNON. who saw
- service under McGugin at Michi-
gan two years ago and was in college
last year, blew in from the celery
farms on the Michigan shore yester-
day and looks TO be In great shape.
He weighs 1870 pounds. Wingate. from
the Third District Agricultural
School, has matriculated and looks
like a compound guard. The Smith
brothers, tho "Siamese Twins" from
Riverside, Roy and Ralph, are two
nervy 800 Founders working for ends,
while Thrash, from Godron, and How
ard McWhorter, a brother OF Bob,
look Ike promising back fielders 9th
er new men who look fairly well are
Petree, from Powder Springs; Sid
berry, from Riverside; Davidson,
from Monticello, and owen, from the
Cavalry.
A RTHUR DEI4APERRIERE, center
4 Of the 1911 team, has decided TO
re-enter Georgia this year, II is re-
ported, and viii arrive to-day from
Winder This will give Cunningham
a good man to take CovinEton's place,
and if he can ind two guards TO re
place Lucas and Peacock he will have
fairly good line, with Delaperriere
at center, Malone and Henderson at
tackle, provided they return, and
Hitchcock and Crump or Conklin at
ends. Couyers has subbed at guard
for a couple of seasons, and since he
weighs 200 pounds, Will be no slouch
at this position.
It is too early, though, to be shap-
ing up "a probable lineup, and too
many men expected are missing That
old maxim that bad beginning au-
gurs a good ending is giving more
than one Athenian courage as to grid
iron possibilities Just now.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-09-17
By E. J. Geiger.

~ HICAGO, Sept. 1S,-If that
I Charley White person Of this
city ever gets a chance to
trade wallops with Willie Richie, and
negotiations are now under way,
look out, Richie Charley again dem
onstrated his wonderful ring work
when he Knocked out Mickey Sheri-
dan in the second round Of what was
to have been a ten-round go. A left
clip to the Jaw that travelled no more
than four inches brought his heavier
opponent down with a crash and It
was ring down the curtain.
Sheridan has been in the ring five
years and has fought some pretty
tough boys. In all that time he has
never been knocked off his feet. The
boys agreed to do 1913 pounds at 6
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-09-17
BY O. B. Keller.

90 It is Rivington Blsland, after all
y OF course
Every time we lamped that
lad there was the sign big League"
all over him.
We were sure Bizzy would be taken
from us. and we predicted It, and re-
peated the prediction.
II couldn't be helped, even II any
body could be bum sport enough TO
want to see a grand player kept out
OF big league berth.
But it DOES seem rather tough
on RIsand. at that.
The Browns have got him.
TWELVE clubs had drafts in for
Rivington.
That's how the Big Show regard
ed The Best Shortstop in the South
ern League
So the Hon Nat. Com. put all the
twelve names in a hat-probably a
Kelly belonging 10 Auggy Hermann
and then Secretary Bruce perform
Ing somewhat after the fashion Of
Little Jack Horner. put in his thumb
and pulled out a plum-for the St
Louis Browns
That's the way the Hon. Nat. Com.
works
Congratulations, Mesrs. Browns.
A + that. II isn't so bad for Bizzy
With the Browns. the younErter
will get the chance to Jump in with
a fine little splash and begin Keeling
off the dazzle stuff.
Bobby WallaCe-grand old Scot
IS about done lie has been at II a
long time-louger probably than any
other player IN the American League
And Bizzv is slated to be the man
In the shoes, and the chances are all
in favor Of his being the man I'm the
oreeches, too. no matter how tight
D ISLAND came to the Crackers
u from the Pirates late last spring.
for some more seasoning. As a mat
ter Of fact, that wasn't the reason
Bi2zy had fine little Job with the
Pirates, being understudy to Hans
Wagner
Fine chanCe-what?
And next to the Dutchman, there
was Noix, some shortston himself.
So Bizzy just come down here and
pried open the Door OF Opportunity
for himself. not being content merely
to rap
Now there will he some wise geeks
popping up with a roar that Bis
land should have been covered" and
thus preserved TO the Cracker box
OF 1914
BY covering" is meant the delicate
process by which a ball player Is sold
by minor league club to a major
league club, with n sort Of invisible
string tied TO him. This preserves
him from the drafting process. and
presumably wrenChes him back to
the old stamping ground when the
next season rolls around.
Now, why wasn't Bisland covered?
w ITHOUT posing as the announcer
w for the Atlanta clubs director
ate. we don't mind hazardinE a Bit OF
a guess
The management Of the Atlanta
club wouldn't have been doing the
square thing by BiSland.
Bisland IS good enough for a try
at the big league game, at the very
least.
That brilliant fielding ability OF
Rlsland's-that disposition to hit in
the pinChes-that smooth, swift ac-
tou-au that is Bisland'a capital in
life.
OF course BislanE is ambitious. He
wants 70 play i'm the Big League He
wouldn't be a true hall player else.
Then there's the money part of il
for IL must he remembered that
Bisland's capital is his baseball
ability
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-09-17

College 60 men are working for the
team. Seven old men are back and
a dozen promising players have re-
ported. Van Brocklin, formerly end
with Georgetown, has joined the
squad. The prospects are bright here
for a successful year.
Wake Forest and Davidson Colleges
promise light but fighting teams this
fall.
OF chief interest in North Carolina
will be the game here Saturday.
November Is, between Carolina and
the A. & NJ. College. This will be
the first time the football elevens have
met in seven years The Farmers
have tied the University three times
In fifteen years, but have never been
able to score a victory. Both teams
Will train especially for this contest
and enthusiasts from all parts of the
State will come here to back their
patriotism and judgment.
The season will close with the
Thanksgiving Day game. Carolina
will go up against it's ancient rival,
the University of Virginia, and A. &
NJ. will meet Washington and Lee at
-NoIlOIh. AS Is usually the case, Tar
Heels will invade Virginia soil in
large numbers for these contests.
THE records Of football teams at
both Carolina and A. s. NJ. have
not been brilliant for the past several
years The University has lacked
coaching and the A Il NJ. teams have
not had the speed necessary to win
ming contests. The Farmers how
ever. have shown better in action
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-09-17
Jake Stahl Manager
Of Semi-Pro Club

CHICAGO, Sept. 16.-Jake Stahl,
manager of the Worlds Champions
in 1912, will become a semi-pro man
ager for the second time in his ca
reer when he becomes boss Of the
Jake Stahl Club" starting next Sun
day.
The announcement was issued at
last nights meeting Of the Inter- City
Baseball Association by the present
manager. who will turn over the team
al next sundays game at Peru, Ind.
Stahl will play first base for the club
from now on. and expects to make It
one Of the big clubs on the local cir
cult next year.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-09-17
NORTH CAROLINA TEAMS START WEDDING OUT

II ALETGH. N. c.. Sept. 1s,-with
TX the first games of football only
three weeks off, the coaches of
the four North Carolina institutions
whose students participate in the
game begin to-day to weed out the
candidates for the first teams.
The season will open at Chapel
Hill October with Wake Forest Col
lege against the University OF North
Carolina and IN Raleigh on the same
day with the men from the United
states training ship Franklin lined up
against the team from the Agricul-
tural and Mechanical College here.
Meyer before in the history of the
sport have the States two leading
institutions, the University and the
Agricultural and Mechanical College.
made such elaborate preparations for
the season. Carolina has four coaches,
Doggie Trenchard being head
coach, and Tol T. Pendleton, Thomas
A. Wilson and Arthur Bluthenthal,
al former Princeton stars, as his as
sistants. The A. & NJ. College has
Eddie Green. a former PENNSYLVANIA
all-American, and Jack Hegarty. the
famous Georgetown player. Tren-
chard was also Princeton al-Amer-
lean in his day
A REPORT from Chapel Hill o-day
stated that Coach Trenchard had
as many as so candidates on the field
in single day. but that the weed
ing out process would start this after
noon. or last years team, Captain
Abernethy and six other varsity play
ers are back. and good men have
come from other institutions None
Of them have made their teams, how
ever.
At the Agricultural and Mechanical
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-09-17
Red Cleans of Hope at Georgia
But Gloom Supplies Black Enough

a THENs. Sept. 1.-THE Georgia
~ football squad. augmented by
several new recruits, started its
second week OF training yesterday by
spending the afternoon in the gym
nasium, the rain keeping them of the
held There are on hand TO cate. with
the opening OF college only day of.
Is candidates, and the arrival OF al
most every train boosts the Red and
Black gridiron stock
The prospects last week were
gloomy indeed, with hardly an old
man on hand OF real merit, and but
few Of the new ones wearing anything
that sRvored Of a varsity look. How
ever the arrival OF Crump, ConyerR
Thompson and several other last year
near champions" is causing a CLEAN
Of light to penetrate the gloom in the
vicinity OF Sanford Mead. There is
Etill anything but a scintillating halo
of prospects greeting the makers of
football history for the season Of 1913.
COACH CUNNINGHAM was with
y the squad for the first time yes
terday afternoon, and he was given a
cheering welcome, but the absence OF
so many of the counted-on and nee
essary players Is causing much worry.
Paddock still is to be luTed from his
home in the City OF Churches, and
seems extremely eager to be close
enough to the Polo Grounds to SEE
New York and Philadelphia tussle for
the baseball title OF the world Ma
lone is unaccounted for; Big John"
Henderson has been overdue a couple
Of days, and despite reports, Conklin,
the hard tackllnE end who made the
touchdown that won the Auburn game
last year, has failed TO show any In
Clinatious TO return. So II seems that
Georgia is TO have as much trouble
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-09-17

terday from Chattanooga. senter,
captain and tackle Of the University
of Chattanooga, man standing well
over six feet and Weighing close to
zoo, is a baseball and basket ball star
as well as crack football payer.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-09-17
ELECT SCHMIDT PRESIDENT.

CHICAGO. Sept. 1o.-Otto E.
Schmidt was elected president at the
annual meeting of the Central Assoc
citation Of the Amateur Athletic
Union.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-09-17

than their neighbors in Orange
County.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-09-17

CHATTANoo GA
Only So round trip. First
class tickets. Sold daily Sept.
18th to 10Th and morning Goth.
Return limit September 81, priv
lege extension. Honored on all
trains; stopovers permitted.
SOUTHERN RAILWAY.
The Pickens sentinel. (Pickens, S.C.) 1911-2016, 1913-08-14

j. b.. Garrick of the Need
more section is reported very
sick.
We learn that a daughter Of
G. e. Davis of EaselY route 2 is
very sick
Miss Moneta Stewart is visit
ing her uncle, @. r. Murphy, in
Oconee county.
Mrs. j. A. Sheppard of Easley
who has been very sick, is now
greatly improved.
Mr.. Ola Lathem and family
OF Washington, ID. c., are visit
ing at the home of his father.
j. r.. Lathen.
V. 0. Lathem and wife, Mrs.
Clarence Lathem and baby and
Marvin Lathem, of Arizona,
arrived in this county Sunday.
and will visit relatives and
friends here.
Mr.. and Mrs. N. A. Christie.
: pher spent several days last
E week in the Needmore section.
their old home. While there
they attended service at Mt,
!, Carmel church where a GOOD
meeting is in progress.
+ The w. O. w. picnic at Pick.
: ems Thursday was attended by
several hundred people and a
pleasant day was spent, There
were several speeches, music by
the Pickens band, and interest
in Woodcraft revived and in
creased.
The baby of Mr.. and Mrs.
Cole DOdson died of fever Mon
day. This is the second child
Of this family to die within q
, weeks time and a third child is
very sick. The bereaved ones
have the sympathy Of many
friends.
Prof. Med. Wcams is teach.
ing q successful singing school
in Pickens. The school began
last Friday and will close the
latter part of this week. About
! 80 scholars are enrolled and day
and night classes are conducted
in the school auditorium.
Misses Mamie ana Stella
Porter and Messrs. Casey and
Fletcher Jr., accompanied by
their father DIR. r. S. Porter,
and Miss Mamie and Ernest
Porter, children Of Mr. and Mrs.
Z. r.. Porter, all of Pickins,
| visited at the home of Mr.. and
Mrs. j. IL. Porter, last Friday
Mrs. G. G. Porter, mother of
, DIR. and j. II. Porter, celebrated
, her 82nd birthday last Sunday.
I Quite a number Of her CRANE
@ children We're with her on this
day.-Tugaloo Tribune, S inst
The Pickens sentinel. (Pickens, S.C.) 1911-2016, 1913-08-14
Another Big Picnic

The Three and Twenty Far.
mer's and Woodmen fifth an.
nual picnic will be held at Three
and Twenty school house
Brushy-C Creek township, And.
erson county, on August the
tWenty-third, beginning at 1C
o'clock. Every body invited.
Bring well filled baskets. A
number of prominent speakers
are to be on hand.
G. M. Trip
Secretary committee.
The Pickens sentinel. (Pickens, S.C.) 1911-2016, 1913-08-14
Summons for Relief.
Complaint Served)
The State Of South Carolina.
County Of Pickcns

The State of South Carolina.
County Of Pickcns
Court Of Common Pleas.
NJ. C., Smith, Plaintiff,
against
y. II. Jones. Defendant.
10 the Defendant, j. ~. 10 ,es:
You are hereby summoned and re-
CURED to answer the Complaint in this
action, of which a copy il herewith
served upon you, and to serve a COPY of
your answer TO said Complaint on the
subscriber, ut his Office at Pickens, $. G.
within twenty days after tho service
hereof, exclusive Of the day of such
service; and if YOU fail to answer the
Complaint within the time aforesaid,
the plaintiff i'll this action will amply to
the Coult for the relief demanded in
the Compliant.
Il. j. Mauldin,
Plaintiffs Attorney.
Dated Jul rs, A. d. 1918.
GSeaD A. j, Boggs,
- G. @, p.
To the absent defendant, j. II. Jones:
Please take notice that the Complaint
IN the above stated action, and the Sum
mons OF which the foregoing is a copy,
were filed in the Office of the Clerk of
Court Of Common Pleas for Picliens
County, ), O., on July 10, 1913.
TT Mauldin.
Plaintiffs Attorney
The Pickens sentinel. (Pickens, S.C.) 1911-2016, 1913-08-14
Good Reason for His Enthusiasm

when a man has suffered for
several days with collie, diarrhoea
or other form of bowel com
plant and is then cured sound
ana we'll by one or two doses of
Chamberlain's Collie, Cholera
and Diarrhoea Remedy, as is
often the case. it is~but natural
that he should be enthusiastic
IN his praise of the remedy, and
especially is this the case of q
severe attack when life is
threatened. Try it when in
need of such a remedy. It new
er fails. Sold by all dealers.
The Pickens sentinel. (Pickens, S.C.) 1911-2016, 1913-08-14

w. K. Tate, State Rural
School Supervisor, will give his
famous illustrated lecture at the
school auditorium here Tuesday,
night, August 10. No admis-
sion will be charged and every
body is invited to attend
Mr.. and Mrs. B. G.. jackson
and Haskell Rhett, of Beaufort
and Misses Addie Hiott and
Ethel Wyatt of EASILY, spent a
few hours in town Monday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Jackson and Mr.
Rhett came thru from Beau
fort in their Hudson touring
car.
Deborah. the Is months old
child of Mr.. and Mrs. G.. II.
Mauldin, was painfully, tho
not seriously injured Monday
when she pulled a bottle of car
bolic acid from a bureau, the
acid getting on her arm and
side. We hope she will soon
recover and be relieved Of suf-
fering.
; l.. r. Durham, of the Beth.
lehem section, was in town
Monday and paid The Sentinel
Ian appreciated visit. Mr.. Dur
ham is in his seth year and
talks interestingly of the times
long ago. He is now living on
the same plantation that his
grand father took up over 17C
, years ago, and which has never
been out of possession of the
family.
The Pickens sentinel. (Pickens, S.C.) 1911-2016, 1913-08-14
Local and Personal


Miss Emily Robinson, of Easl-
NMG ; Il Rra t,o R RuesC Oh
MISS hiaiices
A.. .. Mann, Of Six Mile, spent
several days with friends in
lasC week.
Little Silas HinkIc, of
Horsepasture, was at the coun-
ty seat on business Monday.
6 p E,,on,, ~ 40 n,;tr,
section was in town Tuesday
on business.
Mnccrc ~ picbov ,,lc,v
MrE,U wnnt r. Cnlumhia Ioc}
MnnI,,, ~ N, p;nlnn,o u"S
mobile.
Nr, y ~ u,ul ,l
lo,nI,to, Mi.c ,I ,"'''a,a ~
m]nnSI. ofbnr nnhtlnrr Nh ny
I"Cnn,h ~ ''"S'''c' MIS- -
y, IN, a., n,,.4
.t,n vi, nse;st ~ 'I i',o Iua,.,
T,;1, "n,,;mn w
7.an .nrIS' '"''' 'pc'' ~
~ ''''"
Misses Laura May and lone
blyc,1S or monroe, n, Z, and
oal',, hoIl' o. 'itH,cy, are visit
NY "r' '''" MIS-. !. l.. blVchs.
Miss Bessie Jones, of Easlcy,
and Miss Willie Howard, of
GrccnviIlc, who have been visit
ing Mrs. II. r.. Allen, have re-
turned to their homes,
Miss May Gropan has rnt,rn.
ed TO EIbcrton, Ga hovinu
spent amonth in Easlrv ana
Pickcns. Rcports rood crons IN
Georgia,
of the Mile Croek enction is
visiting friends and relativns in
and around the Golden Grovn
section Of Grcenvil|c cnuntv
:rNe regreI TO report me serious
,,'lieSS ~ we youngest son or
Miss McCojlouph troinni
nurse from Grernvil]n is ottnnd.
ING him.
I,n,ns rlnn, ,e
lu,o .TIu "' ",'o .l'.elS loI
Stnv, ~ ~ ,o,,laDl ~,
TX, n"''on Nla5s a'lu
cation with home folks in Pick
ems, went back on the road Mon
day.
j. NJ. CAN'T. who is workino
on the intcr11rban Inc Near
Greer. vas of His homn hnra
Saturday and Sunday One Of
ms smali children has been
orlIlcaliY III, Dut we are glad to
reporC Is oeICer now.
There is some talk of several
new candidates coming out for
the legislature. Those most
prominently mentioned SO far,
bit who have not announced
are j. M: Welborn, Joel II. Mil
Ter and j. Ashmore Hinton.
A mno;c,l ,;u,a