davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Washington herald., 1913-01-23

lam F. Hoehn, Herman W. Hoops.
7. Hubbard. s. T. Hubbard's guest.
J. X. nsley.
A. p. jackson, Francis B. James. r.
]. Jenkins, Robert d. jerks. MAI. e. w
johnson, Gardner I. Jones. William
Judson.
B. f. Kaufman, Charles s. Keith, Ber.
ton e. Kile. Mrs. Kile, w. w. Kincaid
Fred c. Kirkendall, T. v. Knauss, Paul
J. Kruesi. A. o. Kuehmsted. Mrs. A. o
Kuehmsted.
A. B. Lamberton, Frank d. Lander
Jr., ]. J. p. Langton. John Lawrence. vii
son II. Lee, C. ". Leuven. Robert Z,
Lewis, A. E. Linihan, William E. Litch-
field, J. d. Lowman. ]. w. Lucas, Au-
gust Luer. Charles E. Lydecker..
Frank McAliister, willoughby NJ. Nc
Cormick, z. w. Mccullough, J. F. McEI-
vain, w. T. MCGOWAN. John g. McHugh.
Col Frank Mcintyre, R. K. McLea.
Alexander Z. Mclean, Frank R. McMul-
| lin, L. Macleay, w. A. Marble, Waldo
II. Marshall William NJ. Martin, Senator
James E. Martine, Stephen c. Mason.
L. Mandlebaum. S. C. Mead, Herbert A.
Meldrum. Miss Merrill, Miss Merrill, J. c.
F. Merrill, +. Mesker, John l. Messmore,
]. Van b. Metts, Elias Michael, Mrs.
Elias Michael. Z. p Miller. II. F. Miller.
A. c. Monagle, L. w. Mott, j. f. Mon-
tague. Guy W. Moore. Watson s. Moore,
W. Park Moore. Henry w. Morgan. DAN
iel p. Morse. George D. Moulson. Will
lam d. Mullen.
A. II. Nulliken. Ludwig Nisscn. Mrs.
Ludwig Nissen. A. II. Noah. George f.
Nye.
Rich o'Keefe, James C. o'Neal. Clar-
George F. Page. Percival B. Palmer
Mrs. Palmer, J. Z. Patton. jr., William
L. Peck Ramsay Peugnet, John w.
Philip. Mr.. Philips guest. e. {. Pierce,
F. Colburn Pinkham, Porter Pollock.
John l.. Powell, +. r. Prentiss. q. n.
Prescott, jr., Edward J. w. Proffit. Mrs.
Proff1tt. Thomas Purse.
NJ. F. Quinn, Mrs. NJ. +. Quinn.
George c. Rankin. Mortimer Remington.
Miss NJ. Rem, Mr.. Rhodes. Bruce l..
Rice. Eben Rodgers, Patrick II. w. Ross.
Sydney J. Roy, Justin A. Runyan.
Miss Sager, hiram n. Sager, Francis
II. Salt. Senator Newell Sanders, Henry
3. Sargent John ]. Satterthwait. |. II.
Sawyer, Louis B. Schran, Mrs. Schran,
Albert Schulteis, Edward Schust. Edwin
Z. Scott. Mr.. See Mrs. See. Walter +.
Sharp, John E Shaw, William II. Shuart.
r. A. Sibley, w. d. Simmons, Mrs. w.
d. Simmons, ID. A. Skinner. Mrs. Skin
ner. Abbott p. Smith, Thomas w. Smith.
George s. Smith. J. Clinton Smoot, J.
A. Stein, Vincent s. Stevens, Charles G..
Stott, James w. Strow, A. B. Struthers,
z. G. Sullivan. Edwin e. Sutton, Will
lam p. Swartz, Ambrose Swasey.
NJ. w. Tanner. Miss Tarbell, T. L. l..
Temple. George w. Thayer, Percy
Thomas, James o. Thompson. jr.. Henry
r. Towne. f. r. Trefz, NJ. Il. Trezevant,
John TriX. John p. TruesdeIl. Represen-
tative Tuttle. Z. B. Tyler. Mrs. E. B.
Tyler.
John c. Uhrlaub, Mrs. Uhrlaub. L ".
ITllman.
Ennals Waggaman. V. A. wallin. F.
W. Walker. A. ]. Walter. George b.
Wason. r. 7. Watts. John Weaver. w.
Z. Wells, Eugene F. Weiser. Mrs. Harry
A. Wheeler. p. II. Whitney. d. w. Will
bur. Mrs. Wilbur. Ansley Wilcox, II. r.
Willett, Roland B. Woodward, 3. II.
Woodwork.
The Washington herald., 1913-01-23
Cosmos Theater.

Last summer a beautiful spectacular
musical tabloid. entitled The Waltz
Dream" was presented at the Cosmos
theater. by Veronica Conwell. assisted
by George McGarry. late Of The Soul
Kiss" company, and three native
Hawaiian singers. II broke all records
for attendance. This Is the announced
headline feature of next weeks bill. II
is one of the daintiest and most delight
full acts shown at the Cosmos and its
story IL a romance of the Hawaiian
Islands in earlier days.
Walter weems. the cartoonist. who
patters in a pleasing way while he
makes his comical cartoon; Ziegler and
Ziegler. in a sensational acrobatic nov
city: BouteIl and Duire. in a refined Of
fering of song; Hickman and Wills. in a
laughable comedietta, The Trust" and
Wilson and Thurston. in an amusing
sketch. Thanksgiving Eve" introducing
clever songs and cackling repartee, will
he the other features OF the bill. The
Pathe Weekly Review. showing pictures
of events of worldwide interest. will
lead a selected series Of choice photo
plays.
The Washington herald., 1913-01-23
Belasco-Mrs. Leslie Carter.

Few plays ever have been written as
effective and as interesting as ''Zaza,
ir which Mrs. Leslie Carter created a
positive furore on the occasion of her
New York debut in the role some years
ago. This will be the first Of the two
plays to be presented by Mrs. Carter
during her engagement at the Belasco
Theater next week. ''Zaza" Will be
played on Monday. Tuesday, Wednesday.
and Saturday highland at the Wednesday
matinee. The other play will he The
Second Mrs. Tandueray." an unusually
strong drama by Pinero. II will be given
on Thursday and Friday evenings and
At the Saturday matinee
Those who have seen Mrs. Carter as
Zaza will recall her fourth act. in which
she reaches great heights in a climax of
tremendous power.
The Second Mrs. Tanqueray' is con-
sidered a masterful piece OF playwriting
and Pineros best. II is a wonderful ex-
position of stage art. The play is strong
and powerful. because il teaches a lesson
which is dramatic
The Washington herald., 1913-01-23
HONOR NEW REPRESENTATIVE.
ycrmonters Living Here Give Re-.
ception for Frank c. Greene.

The Vermont State Society gave a re-
ception last night at the Washington
Club in honor of Representative Frank
c. Greene, recently elected from Ner-
mont. Senatore Dillingham; and Page
and Representative Plumley were also
present. President w. W. Husband. of
the society, presided.
Representative Greene made short
speech. He touched the sympathies of
his audience when he referred with emo
ton to the heart hunger for the green
hills of Vermont"
E. L. Temple. a former president of
the society. spoke >appreciatively of Mr..
Greene and moved that he be made an
honorary vice president OF the society
The motion was carried by unanimous
vote.
Musical selections were given by, Miss
Amy Sloan on the violin, accompanied by
Mrs X. Preining. at the piano. Mrs.
Harry G. Philips, Miss Alice Woodward
and Mr.. Charles w. Floyd. of Washing
ton, and Mr.. and Mrs. T. E. Parker and
Mr.. o. P. Livingston, of Falls Church,
Va, were admitted as new members.
The Washington herald., 1913-01-23
REPRESENTATIVES BOOM
CLAYTON FOR PLACE
In WILSON'S CABINET

Representative Henry d. Clayton of
Alabama, chairman of the House Com
mittee on the Judiciary, is being doomed
by his friends for appointment as At
torney General in the Wilson Cabinet.
A delegation. composed OF Represent
atives Carlin OF Virginia, Davis OF West
Virginia. McGillicuddy of Maine. and
Floyd of Arkansas. all members OF the
Judiciary Committee, accompanied by
Representative Hefiin OF Alabama. went
to Trenton yesterday for the purpose of
bringing to the attention OF President
elect Wilson the availability OF Judge
Clayton as his chief adviser.
Judge Clayton has served in Congress
sixteen years. During most of that time
he has been a member OF the Judiciary
Committee. He was one of the House
managers in the conduct Of the Arch
bald impeachment trial. 1t is under
stood that Representative Underwood is
supporting Judge Clayton.
The Washington herald., 1913-01-23
PILES
Quickly
Cure d
Instant Relief, Permanent Cure
Trial Package Mailed Free to
All in Plain Wrapper.

We want every man and woman suf-
ieTlng from the excruciating torture of
Plles. 10 just send their name and ad-
oress 10 US and get. by return mail, a
and positive cure ever known for This
disease, Pyramid Pile Remedy.
The way to prove what this great
remedy will do in your own case, is to
Just nIlfout free coupon and send to us
and you will get by return mail free
sample of Pyramid Pile Remedy
Then, after you have proven to YOUR
self what IL can do. you will go to the
druggist and get 50-cent box
Don't undergo an operation. Opera-
tions are rarely a success, and often
lead to terrible consequences. Pyra-
mid Pile Remedy reduces all infiam-
nation, makes congestion, irritation,
itching, sores, and ulcers disappear
and the piles simply quit
For sale at all drug stores at so cents
q box.
The Washington herald., 1913-01-23
Chase's-PoIite Vaudeville.

Chase's next week will be honored by
the premiere presentation in polite
vaudeville OF Percy Haswell. a fair
daughter of the National Capital. With
her own assisting company, Miss Has
we'll will appear in Master Wills Play
ers," a comedy Of Elizabethan times
Next in prominence will be Frank Fog
arty. THE Dublin Minstrel" In his new
Celtic parodies and stories.
Charles Mack and company will pres
cnt Come Back to Erin" An imported
feature will be the Great Jungmann
Troupe from the Berlin Wintergarten in
their aerial feats. Al and Fannie Sted-
man. in Piano Capers." will be seen in
new material. The Ramsdell trio will
add their dancing novelty. The Kinema- =
color pictures will show The Hus-
bands Story" The pipe organ recitals
will present a pleasing programme.
The Washington herald., 1913-01-23
Gaycty-.The College Girls,

Max Spiegers college Girls" will be
the attraction at the Gayety next week.
when twenty fair graduates" will con-
stitute an exceptional singing and dane
ing chorus. The leading funmakers and
soloists with the company are Abe Rey
nolds, Dan Coleman. May Linden. and
Beatrice, the gifted violiniste. There is
a consistent farCical plot to the musical
comedy, which will be presented.
The musical numbers of the piece are
said to be most appealing. with lit and
swing which win the whistling approval
of the audience.
The Washington herald., 1913-01-23
Casino Theater.

Marie Lee and her rollicking galaxy OF
Seminary Girls" in dainty onerins
of song and merry laughter. will be the
attraction de luxe at the Casino theater
next week. in a little musical comedy
that is said to fairly sparkle with merri.
ment and pretty songs. The act Is de-
scribed as refined and enjoyable and
among the brightest features Of the bet
ter class of vaudeville. A big supple
mental attraction is also announced in
the tSrolling Players. a high class
musical organization featuring variety
of pleasing instruments in choice selec-
tions.
Four other acts will be announced
Sunday. and photoplays of the Casino
standard will add to the entertainment.
The Washington herald., 1913-01-23
VIII Not Reopen Murder Case.

Investigation of the murder of Arthur
Webster, whose body was cremated in
a furnace at the National Capital Brew
cry, one night in September last. will
not be reopened. according to police Of
ficials.
A cigar box full of bone fragments, a
penkife and a corkscrew which were
raked from the combustion chamber last
Monday night, have been delivered to
George Webster, 12iO Third Street South
east, father Of the murdered man.
The Washington herald., 1913-01-23
Coming Attractions.
Coiunbi.-"The s.nahine GIRL


Julia sanderson will have her name
in electric lights for the first time next
Monday, when she opens a weeks en-
gagement at the Columbia Theater In
the latest Frohman musical importation.
THE Sunshine Girl" Mr.. Frohman saw
this in London last year. when 1t was
produced by George Edwards, OF the
Gayety. and decided that 1t was the
proper vehicle for Miss Sanderson's first
starring tour.
He has surrounded her with cast,
whose names are guarantee OF It's
excellence. In II are Joseph Cawthorn,
Eva Davenport. Alan Nude. and Vernon
Castle. There are also a number OF
other principals and n chorus and COM
pany of 100. which includes twelve spe-
cially engaged Sunshine Girls, whose
duty It Is to sing and dance with Miss
Sanderson.
The Washington herald., 1913-01-23
PoII,a NnudcNfIIc.

The season OF vaudeville. which has
been running at Polls since last October,
will come to a successful close next
week. when the management promises a
big SURPRISE bill OF ten acts. supple
mented by a double Offering of picture
specialties.
The closing week OF vaudeville N is
The Washington herald., 1913-01-23
Confirmed ms Colonel.

The Senate yesterday confirmed the
nomination of Edward p. Brewer. lieu
tenant Colonel, Fourteenth Cavalry. to
be colonel. This was the only nomina-
tion considered or acted on in an execu-
tive session which lasted on hour.
The Washington herald., 1913-01-23
Buys Historic Painting.

Paris. Jan. 22-John w. WHY'S. OF To-
ledo, Ohio, to-day bought the Praying
Pilgrim one of Rembrandts greatest
paintings. at the Maurice Kann collection
This canvass is valued at s250,OOo
The Washington herald., 1913-01-23
UNCLE JOE" IS PEEvISH.
Onc-tIme Gar of House Won't Sing
Swan Song.

Uncle joe Cannon is peevish because
folks insist on taking all his speeches
these days as swan songs in view OF
his retirement on March 4. When he
was asked yesterday IL he would make
farewell address at the non partisan
banquet which his colleagues in Con-
gress will tender him in February.
Uncle Joe spoke substantially as follows:
Swan song? Me sing one? Never-r--
at least until I'm in"
The reporter missed the last word.
The Washington herald., 1913-01-23
Lyceum-Tom Miner. Bohemian,,

Tom Miner is very successful in all
of his ventures, which is due to the fact
that he studies the wants OF the public,
then gets the material to satisfy their
demands The next step necessary is TO
find people capable of interpreting the
parts and conveying them In an i'm
pressive manner. His "Bohemians" this
season present two amusing farces. with
original books, lyrics, and music. en-.
titled. Patsy in the Wild and Woody
and THE Bohemian Beauty"
The added attraction will be Gertie
lie Clair and her eight pickaninnies- FRI
day night the country store feature
will be repeated.
The Washington herald., 1913-01-23
To Cure q HeaaacNs

You must first remove the cause Most
headaches are caused by a disordered
stomach. Hon's Lemon Seidlitx will put
your stomach in the pink OF condition
and cure your headache In q few min.
The Washington herald., 1913-01-23

Miss Mary Edith Durham is special
correspondent in the Balkans for the
London Daily Chronicle In addition to
acting as newsgatherer she has helped
to nurse the wounded.
The Washington herald., 1913-01-23
Academy-..sfs Hopkn.s''

Everybody knows isis Hopkins" That
is. nearly everybody does. And those
few who don't will not have to walt
much longer to get acquainted for she
and Pa and Ma, her sweetheart. Ridy
Scarboro; her chums, Tishie and Mar
gerry: and all the delightful people who
10 to make up the personnel of this
famous comedy OF life and love in In
diana will be in town all next week to
greet old friends and new at the Acad-
emy Theater. The coming Of sis Hop
kins" is a looked for event in every COM
munity that boasts a theater. The play
fills niche in the nations amusement
hall OF fame such as no other stage fav-
orite has ever filled with the exception
of Joseph Jefferson's RIP Van Wrinkle"
The Washington herald., 1913-01-23

promised. will offer acts all new to WASH
ington and OF great variety.
Tho end of the vaudeville engagement
viii mark the return Of the Poll Players.
who will renew their career at the Ave-
nue. playhouse. on February 3. in THE
Man from Home" Mr.. Poll is anxious
that the final twelve performances Of
variety shall be as entertaining in their
province as the stock company produce
tions the succeeding week.
The Washington herald., 1913-01-23

Now the report comes that Birdie Cree
will be tried at second for the Yankees.
Next!
The Washington herald., 1913-01-23
extend PLEA TO
COMMERCEB BODY

Continued from Page One.
The Washington herald., 1913-01-23
CoIumbi.-Newm.n Tr.veItaik.

Switzerland" the focal point Of all
European travel, will be the subject OF
the third Newman Travel Talk at the
Columbia Thcater next Sunday evening
and again Monday afternoon at 3:So
Geneva and Lake Leman. Lucerne, and
the peaks which guard II. Plate and
Rigi: Chamonix, Mont Blanc, and the
three adjacent glaciers-Interlaken, and
the Jungfrau. the queen OF the Alpine
heights-Zermatt and the Matterhorn
St. Moritz and the Engadine. the lovely
lakes of Thun. Brienz. and the Four
Cantons will all be visited In turn, by
means OF Mr. Newman's Photographic
reproductions in motion and color.
NationaI-"The Quaker Girl"
The attraction at the New National
next week will be THE Quaker Girl,
which is being sent TO Washington by
the Henry b. Harris management. The
Quaker Girl comes to this city In tact
as presented for one year in New York,
and its big cast of over 100 singers Is
headed by Ina Claire. who created the
title role in America. and Percival Knight
in the leading male role. THE Quaker
Girl has a history which pSobabiy has
never been duplicated by any musical
comedy, for IL has had runs in London,
Paris. and New York, ranging in years
instead of months as to the average
musical plays Its score is by Lionel
Monckton and book by James T. Tanner.
while the lyrics are the joint effort of
Adrian Ross and Percy Greenbank.
Prominent In the cast of The Quaker
Girl in addition to the two principals
are MAY Vokes, Nellie McHenry. Maisie
Gay. Gilbert ChIlds. Harry Hanlan.
Lewys James. Ruth Lloyd. Eleanor Shell
don. May Allison, Roland Bottomley. and
Peggy Lundeen
The Washington times., 1913-10-04
WILL PROCEED SOON
AGAINST NEW HAVEN

The long expected suit against the
New York. New Haven and Hartford
railroad will be begun within a short
time. probably at New York. by the De-
partment of Justice. Announcement to
this effect was made by Attorney Gem
eral McReynolds today. The proceed
ings will be in the nature Of a civil
action, but the Attorney General has
not denied that criminal prosecution of
the officers Of the company also Is con-
templated.
The suit will be filed at New York.
according to present plans, but this
has not been definitely decided. The
purpose of this is to have the pro-
ceedings fought ont in neutral
court Assistant District Attorney
Adkins and Special Attorney Gregory.
who Investigated the aoairs of the
New Haven and made their report to
the Attorney General today, will pros
.ecute the case. with the assistance Of
United States Attorney Snowden
Marshall If tke suit IS brought in
New York, or Of the attorney in any
other district in which the suit may
be brought
The Washington times., 1913-10-04
GUNMAk E,aAYER
or KIDNAPPED BABY
my.tsrieps Case Case. Where Child
ls Killed for !. Asking for
Drink Of Water. T.


NEW YORK, oct 1.-THE body Of a
brsutful soijen-hairsd baby lies today
r. tic Harlem morgue. a great bruise
or the eide of her, face shows the cause
Of death. And behind the easeds one OF
the most remarkable mysteries the New
rork police department bas had to solve
In years. The child Is alleged to have
beer killed by blow from the fist OF
Joseph pePuma. declared by the police
to be q, notorious gIinman. white SLAYER
and general had man. They think she
was kidnapped for ransom and have a
scsre OF Detectives endeayoring to soIv.
the cbilds Identity.
Ralph Pasqua, an undertaken. said he
was called TO nat In the, Bronx by
DePuma to take charge Of the body.
When asked for certificate. DePuma
produced yeVolveH and remarked that
1t would do for d certificate. Then, ac-
ccrdinG tos-the- ~uadevta3er, DePuma
told him the baby had bothered him by
sskfhg for wafer In the night and he
had beaten her-to DEATH
The police in searching the nat found
three loaded areyolvers 9nd . quantity
OF cocaine. Depun1a. young woman
and the child had occupied the nat for
three weeks. According to the under
taksr. the woman !. was hystericaiiy
weeping and wrinx1nG her hands when
he left the nat with the body.
The Washington times., 1913-10-04
RUSH TO GET GOODS
FROM WAREHOUSES;
Merchants Want to Take Up
Shipments Held for Lever
Tariff Rates.

Merchants in every section OF the
United States Joined in a mad scramble
today to withdraw millions of dollars'
worth held in bonded warehouses In the
big ports Of entry pending rhe P-csi-
dent q signature ofthe tar.n DILL
Assistant Secretary Of the Treasury
Hamlin declared with emphasis today
that he was mighty glad that today was
a half holiday in the big ports, for L
would give Z stay and a respi-e, until
ATRsaxi gnsaxh It !. too early to finally dc
termine, Treasury officials believe that
the new tariff may result IN . cut III
the customs service: partic1,s'r,y hs',vsS ~ ths s
new act win be more eispy ADMIN
istered than the old.
All collectors Of ports east OF the
Mississippi river will have certlreo
sopie: St the new act naaY N s1me cone. tSd are
beng rushed through the Government
Printing Office today. and mailed In en-
velopes prepared in advance, as rapidly
az they come from the 1ress-
Though several formal requests for
information. have been received yom
collectors, It is believed that the tartn
change was affected without turmoil or
excitement. except In the big ports.
where there was a rush to withdraw
goods held in bond pending the lower
duties. Though this merchandise actu-
ally arrived in the country months ego,
It win 20 through the customs house at
new duty rates.
News from New York IL to the effect
that $73.O00,0Oo worth OF merchandise
was held in forty-fvc warehouses, and
that TODAY there was a rush for these
goods. The Withdrawals will total 1000.
The same conditions prevailed in
Phiiadelphia and other big portA where
the rush to withdraw reached high tide
at noon. and the assignment Of much
additional help waB necessary.
The Washington times., 1913-10-04
ARRANGE DETAILS
OF TROOP REVIEW
New Drill Work to Be Shown to
President, Secretary Garri-
son, and Maj. Gen. Wood.

Final arrangements for the most elab-
orate cavalry spectacle Washington has
witnessed for a generation were made
today when the details Of the review
and drills to be given by the three
regiments Of troops now in camp at
Fork Myer were worked out. President
Wifton, Secretary Of War Garrison,
Maj. Gen. Leonard Wood. Chief of Stan
Of the army, and other officers will re-
view the troops from a reviewing stand
to be erected on the Ellipse at the rear
Of the White House next Thursday
afternoon at $3.50 o'clock.
At Z o'clock elaborate drills showing
the new cavalry formations will be
given on the Monument grounds. form
ing a spectacle which, 1t is believed,
thousands of Washingtonians will wit
ness. #st -,
All next week daily drills will be held
at the Fort Myer drill ground at an
hour In the afternoon to be decided
by Col c. n. Murray, In command Of
the cavalry brigade. Today the cavalry
men came by special trains from Fort
Myer and marched to the American
League ball park, in uniform. headed
by two regimental bands, to see the ball
game as guests of the management.
Monday evening the visiting officers will
the Army and Navy Club.
The drills. following the review Of the
troops, next Thursday. will have added
significance. as they will give the first
public demonstration Of the new cavalry
organization and formations. The three
present regiments will be formed into
two larger regiments. forecasting the
permanent division of the regiments,
which will be provided for in the report
OF the cavalry board. soon to be made
TO the Secretary Of War.
This board. headed by, General Nc
Clernand. studied cavalry movements
abroad. formed new drill regula lions.
and the put them in force during the
maneRvers at Winchester. Va. this
summer. The cavalry will form in
double and single rank formations. and
will drill with silent signals, forming in
platoons, squadrons, regiments. and as
a brigade.
Among the officers who will sit in the
reviewing stand with the President, the
Secretary Of War. and the Chief OF
Stan will be Inspector General CARING
ton. Quartermaster General AIeshire.
General Mills, chief Of the military
division. all ex-cavalry officers. and
Major General Wotherspoon. assistant
to the Chief Of STAFF and the head Of the
mobile army.
The Washington times., 1913-10-04
Hearings Next Week
On License Transfers

The excise board will begin next
week its hearings on the applications
for transfers Of liquor licenses.
eighteen Of which have been submit
ted to the board. Protest against a
number of the transfers will be made
by A. Z. Shoemaker, attorney for the
Anti-Saloon League. on the ground Of
objections offered by residents and
property owners to the establishment
Of additional saloons in their negh-
borhoods-
The Police Department has complet-
ed its inspection of the saloons, and a
report on the character of each estab-
lishment is now in the hands Of the
board for consideration in the grant,
ing Of renewals Of licenses.