davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1913-01-06
AMERICAN HELD FOR
RANSOM BY MEXICANS

rebels who raided the camp OF the
Inde Gold Mining company, in the
state Of Durango. Saturday, according
to adyices received here today Nc
Cart is imprisoned In small fort in
the mountains and will not be releas-
ed until big ransom is paid, the
dispatches stated. The young mans
father today wired the Mexican
authorities and the state department
at Washington asking that speedy
release be obtained for his son. 1t
was reported two other Americans
we're captured in the raid by the rebel
band
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1913-01-06
Abandoned the Jaunt.

limited Press Leased Wire Service. ]
NEW ORLEANS, La, Jan. 6.-Pres-
ident-elect Wilson will have to be in
augurated without the aid of the
Washington artillery which had plan
ned to hike to the national capital
simultaneously with the arrival OF
the cold wave the artillery officers an
nounced today they had abandoned
the long jaunt because OF the weather
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1913-01-06
THREATENED TO SHOOT
KING GEORGES HEAD CFF

ace in which he threatened to shoot
King George unless he was paid s4.-
600 Percy w. Collins, recently releas-
ed from an insane asylum, today was
arraigned for trial in Harsham police
court. He pleaded not guilty and
was held for trial.
Another accusation pending against
Collins charges that he sent letter
to Lillah Mccarthy, an actress, threat
ening to shoot her and a male friend.
name not mentioned, unless sba paid
Collins $4,000.
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1913-01-06
Kurdish PlenIpotentlarIes Get Addl-
tional Instructions Which Offer
Chance for Settlement Of
the War.
MEDIATION BY POWERS
il Delegates to Peace Conference Live
Long Enough, There VIII be an
Agreement Some Of
These Days.

limited Press Leased Wire Service ]
LONDON, Jan. o.. That Turkey
would not agree to give up Adrianople
vas believed to be certainty today.
1t was not tho ght probable, however.
that the peace negotiations would be
aummarily broken of, as threatened
by some OF the delegates OF the allies
when the conference was resumed this
afternoon.
Since Saturdays postponement, the
Ottoman envoys had received addition
al Instructions from Constantinople,
authorizing them to concede larger
slice of Thrace, including Kirk Kill
issa to the Balkan states, and 1t was
believed that this would offer ground
for further Farley.
The ambassedorial conference re.
convened early at the foreign Office.
! ard the German ambassador again
called on Rechid Pasha and Osman
Nazimi Pasha at the Carleton.
1t was semi-offlcially said that the
great powers had told the Turks that
they would have to yield all that the
allies demanded, with the possible ex-
ception Of the cash indemnity.
Mediation by the powers was be-
lleyed to be almost certain. DR.. Dan.
Ell, for the allies, said that they
would not ask mediation, but admitted
that II Turkey asked arbitration BIZ
shs powers, the Balkan delegates
would remain in London the balance
OF the week to be on hand IL the
ambassadors decided to take up the
Balkan controversy DR.. Daneff add
ed that if the allies should walk out
ci the peace conference today, they
would not recommend the renewal OF
the war before Saturday.
Giving no intimation of what they
would do, the Turks arrived at st
James Palace and the conference was
convened. There vas some delay
owing to consultation of the Turks
with representatives Of the powers
The ambassadors resumed their con
yersations simultaneously at the for
eign Office.
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1913-01-06
Ban johnson is Sick.

United Press Leased Wire Service ]
CINCINNATI, Ohio, Jan. 6.-Ban b
Johnson. president of the American
league. and member OF the national
baseball commission, was too i'll to
come to Cincinnati for the annual
meeting OF the commission. He Is
expected to be able to leave his home
in Chicago tonight and the regular
session is planned for Tuesday. a
preliminary meeting was substituted
today.
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1913-01-06
Hyde,s Third Trial.

limited Press Leased Wire Service.
KANSAS CITY, Mo-. Jan. e.-The
third trial of DR.. B. Clark Hyde for
the murder of COL Thomas H. Swope,
which was scheduled to begin here
today, was postponed until next Mon
day. Several important witnesses In
the case were not in the city today
and the attorneys on both sides
agreed to postponement..
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1913-01-06
Judas Files Contest.

UNITED Press Leased Wire Servicel
WASHINGTON, Jan. Alleging
fraud at the polls and IN the count Of
votes in New York City, Judas Fl.
Reiter. defeated republican candi-
date for congress, today fled a con
test against his victorious opponent,
Francis Burton Harrison
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1913-01-06
Enos Nebeker Dead.

limited Press Leased Wire Service.l
CONVICTION. Ind, Jan. 6.--Enos II.
Nebeker, seventy-six, United states
treasurer under President HARRISON
in 1891. died today Of a complication
Of Diseases
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1913-01-06
sprinq Storm.

CARLYLE, III. jan GA typical
spring electrical storm visited this
city, and the first rain in several weeks
fell here today. Everything exposed
to the weather was covered with
thin coat OF ice. Telephone service is
crippled and trains from the east are
delayed
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1913-01-06
Two Hundred Rebels Stole
$4,000 in Gold and Put
Mozart in Prison.

United Press Leased Wire Service. j
FORT WORTH. Texas. Jan, g.
hopert Mccart. Jr., aged thirty, son
q wealthy Fort Worth citizen, was
captured and is being held prisoner,
ana $4,000 In gold was stolen by 200
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1913-01-06
Sunday With the Prisoners.

LEAvENWoRTH, Kas, Jan. CT
ficial word of the decision Of the Uni
ted States court Of appeals at Chicago
admitting the convicted dynamite con-
spirators to bail had been received at
the federal prison here today. The
rule prohibiting visitors inside the
prison gates was modified that per-
sons known to the warden may enter
If the officials are certain their bust
ness is important Under this ruling,
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1913-01-06
Fund for Families.

Chicago Federation of Labor began
today the collection of fund for the
assistance of the families of the thir-
tytwo men convicted OF dynamite
conspiracy, following their bitter at
tack yesterday on the verdict and
sentence.
BY practically unanimous vote
the federation adopted resolutions de,
claring the charges against the men
"trumped up the jury prejudiced
and fixed" Judge A. B. Anderson
partial, and the whole case a plot of
the government and the steel trust
to Crush organized labor by railroad
ing its leaders to prison.
The adoption of the resolutions
came after the bitterest fight in the
ifederation's history. The radical tone
of the resolutions brought the opposi
tion of Erwin R. Wright, president Of
/ the Illinois Federation of Labor, and
/ other men, but the meeting was swept
by the press Of President Fitzpatrick
1 Secretary Edward N Noeckels and
| others, and the resolutions were
j adopted with only one dissenting vote
Every member Of the federation vii
! be assessed five cents to raise fund
/ of $4,000 for the wives and children
/ OF the convicted men.
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1913-01-06
Continued on page 2.)
Recently Released Lunatic
Sent Letter to Palace De-
manding $4,000.

Iunited Press Leased Wire Service. ]
LONDON, Jan. Charged with
sending a letter to Buckingham Pal
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1913-01-06
OF The WINTER
Denver Is Freezing Today With Cold
est Wave Of the Winter and
Mercury crouchins at
26 Below.
ON BILLIARDS. HEELS
Havoc Played With Wires and Re-
pairs Cannot be Made Until tho
Present Cold Snap
Abates.

[United Press Leased Wire Service.1
DENVER, Colo, Jan. 6.--AH Colo
RADIO is in the grip Of the coldest wave
Of the winter and one of the coldest
periods In many years. Denver street
thermometers shortly after midnight
recorded 81 degrees below zero, but
the temperature gradually rose until
at g. M today 26 below was record
ed
Temperatures throughout the whole
state averaged lower than ten below.
Outside Of Denver, the coldest in the
state was at Gillett, which reported 20
below. The cold wave, coming as It
did on the heels of a twenty-four hour
blizzard, has resulted in great suffer
! ing and hardship everywhere. Stock
on the ranges Is reported suffering.
The blizzard played havoc with tele-
graph, telephone and power wires and
4 1t will be almost impossible to repair
/ the damage until the cold abates.
Bitterly Cold.
i OMAHA, Nebr. Jan. 6.The bitter
lily cold weather that prevails here fol-
lowing the blizzard that lasted two
days, has caused one woman to end
her life, tied up railroads and brought
terrific suffering upon the poor.
Mrs. Anna Gilroy, 35, appeared at
the police station last night asking
that she be kept In the matron's ward.
J, She said she was homeless and had
run out Of money. The officers told
er to return later Five minutes after
she had left the police station, hur-
!, ry call was sent in from nearby
!, drug store, where the woman had
swallowed carbolic acid. She died in
the city hospital.
All railroads report their trains
from two to twelve hours late. Some
trains due early last evening did not
arrive until this morning. Wire sery-
ice is crippled.
Charitable organizations are swamp
ed with appeals from the homeless
and the poor.
!, Ten Below at Noon.
DENVER, Jan 6-At noon today
: the official point In Colorado during
t the present wave, according to gov
! ernment reports, was Collinsville.
which showed minimum of 40 be-
t low zero. The Rio Grande railroad
reports that today is the coolest day
since the read opened for business.
, Railroad operation throughout the
, state Is badly crippled. Rio Grande
/ trains due here last night had not yet
, arrived at noon, The same condition
confronted the other roads in hand
5 ling their mountain trains. All trains
from the east were also hours behind
. schedule today.
e The weather bureau predicts that
i the cold wave will last for several
/ days.
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1913-01-06
Men In Penitentlary Are Signing up
Blanks and Preparing to Be
Released, Pending APP
peal Of Case.
COLLECTING BIG FUND
Chicago Federation Of Labor Declares
Conviction a Plot and VIII Assess
Members to Care for
the Families.

United Press Leased Wire Service I
INDIANAPOLIS, Ind, Jan. 6.--With
j. q. McClory. executive board mem
Der, at Leayenworth prison procuring
the signatures Of the convicted dyna.
mite conspirators to blank bonds to-
day his return was awaited to open
a fresh campaign for the sureties
needed to release the men pending
their appeal. McClory was expected
back here tomorrow. While assuran.
ces Of support have come from all
over the country. nothing definite
was obtainable today concerning indi
vidual bonds.
The signed blank bonds were to be
sent to the various defendants, ant
when filled in properly we're to be
submitted to Federal Judge Anderson
of indianapolis.
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1913-01-06

CONTINUED on page 3D.
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1913-01-06

CONTINUED on page s.)
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1913-01-06

Continued on page 81
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1913-01-06

eubscrIbers Of The Daily Gate CITY
- Served the full Leased Wire Ser.
IL. 81 the United Press association.
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-04-17
TAMARACK COOP
MANAGER QUITS
Abe Roberts TO Locate at New
ton, Kansas, Next Month

Announcement is made OF the rcsig-
nation of Abe Roberts as manager Of
the Tamarack Cooperative store. This
resignation was rendered 10 The board
at a special meeting this week, and
although every effort was made 10 pre-
vain upon him To remain here he had
already entered into a contract which
be could not break. MIR Roberts wall
leave early in May for Newton, Kan
sas. where he viii assume the man
agemen; Of the towns largest general
store. owned by Mr.. McManus
The directors of the Tamarack Co
operative viii hold a special meeting
SATURDAY. evening 10 consider what
action thoy will take relative to select
ine Mr. Roberts successor.
Mr. Roberts is one Of the copper
countrys most prominent business
men. having received his early train
ing In this city and later assuming the
mana geinent OF the Lake Linden CO.
operative store. His success there led
10 his appointment as manager Of the
Tamarack Cooperative upon the death
Of Manager T. r. Daume few years
since.
Mr.. Roberts Is also a well known en-
tertaner being a capable reader and
story teller His departure will be re-
GREETED by many friends.
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-04-17
PREPARE FINE PROGRAM.
Junior Rechabites 10 Give Entertain
nent in Army Hall Saturday

An interesting entertainment viii b"
igven N the Salvation Army hall sat
prday evening h. members OF Busy
Bee rent, Junior Rcchabltes. The
proceeds win be contributed to tho
sclf-donial fund The program:
Open.ng song --From the War cry.
Admtant Jackson.
Piano solo-Geraldiue Dave.
ccitation-Nlaryin Carter.
Vocal solo-Adcl Eistcr
Dial0Ruc-Messrs. S0bic and Fair,
Solo-"Coming Through the Rye,
Ndel Eister. illustrated by Wnnifreo
Rnhards ana John Gerry.
NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS. Army quar-
tettc.
Recitation--Nliss Maud Gerry.
Ductto-Nildrcd ana Richard Scoble
Address-Admtan Jackson
Labor play. Illustrated ny Louis
Thomas cast: John Gerry, Maud
Gerry. Winnie luhards, Clarence SEQ
hlc Russell Ruhards. Leslie Hnrk-
ham. +. Woodward Gladys James ana
William Leagu"
Mandolin solo--Emily polkin2 horn3
Alto yolo-Wesley Ccrrens.
Duet-Misses Thomas ana Polling
horne
Rseitation--Aibert carter
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-04-17
BAD WASHOUTS
DERAIl TRAIN
South Shore Engineer Killed Near
Saxon. Wis. Today

south shore rrain No . RAINING be-
tween Duluth ana the 500 ANA which
connects at Nestoria with trains run
ming in and out co. tho copper country,
was wrecked 90 "a "a. today al Mey-
ers. station ftr~r miles east 81
Saxon WIS 4 Washout which ia said
Ia have effected two miles of roadbed
east Of saxon was responsible for the
accident
The engine turned completely over
bui 10 is understood the ears remained
in an upright position. although an OF
them wrre drrailcd. Engineer Thomas
+ i. MeNuIty ur Marquette" who is well
known among The copper country rail
road men and who formerly resided in
Hpughton. vas pinned beneath his en-
CINE and Killed almost instantly. The
fireman maryclously escaped injury
and. as far as Is known. none OF the
passengers was seriously injured Tho
train was IN charge Of Conductor VIII
liam Il Constance. of Marquette.
Train No. : carries five coaches, and
all IL these are said % have been de-
r,u.5 :. .ea rim doos M, rcc,,rorl..
s,on - ,fetory 3, 10 hoIicvad ~ have
l,.cr running .t regular .noad ahor,
u.ir,,.. mics nm borr yrbnn tho ocei-
dent occurred. There was no intima-
,far 1T tra,,l,r. ON tho western divisIon
duo T.. waet.uts .uptu word of tho
,,rs.l. ,,7s raroive6 Tho y.,sbouts arc
,..,,. l,.ifs,..d m b,,-a oa,urr.a laet
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-04-17
LOCAL eReviTles.

A cake sale viii be conducted AZ
Harper * Thomas store Saturday al
ternoon under the auspices of the
Helpers Legion Of the salvation ar
my
VI T.. OBrien. president of The De-
tro!t Life. has lefC for home after Wis
lung with friends and relatives here.
Ernest Beauchalne lert last evening
Tor Superior. Wis. where he will 10
cate
John salmon has recovered sufi-
ciently from his recent operation In
the Calumet Public hospital to De re-
moved 10 his home.
W Brown Of Marquette. purchas-
ing agent for the South Shore was in
Osccola this morning
C. \. Goodrich of Vulcan. Mich. f.
a visitor in Calumet for a short time.
Born to Mr.. and Mrs. Victor Coppo
OF 1000 Acorn street. a daughter.
4 daughter has arrived at the home
OF Mr. and Mrs. Anthony Burgunder Of
1917 Iecla street.
Walter Etu has left for Racine. WIS.
where no likely will locate
Miss ora Phillips. daughter OF Mrs
r. Phillips OF the Y. VI. c. \. spa"
underwent an operation for appendi-
citis n the Calumet Public hospital
this morning.
Mr.. md Mrs. Leo Bertrand OF G.au-
rum are the parents OF son, which
arrived this morning.
The Calumet Gas comany is expert
encing trouble with its mains on First
street. which have become filed with
water, shutting of the supply The
company has applied 10 the council
for permission 10 tear up the street
70 look for the leak
Elmer Dunstan has recovered from
his operation in the Calumet Public
hospital and has been removed 10 his
home.
The Ladies Aid Of the Norwegian
Lutheran church will serve supper in
the church parlors, corner Seventh
and Elm streets from : TO 8 o'clock
Saturday
The Red Jacket school was closed
today. owing 10 the fact that the base
mcnt had filled with wafer. As a
measure Of health. IT, was decided to
nspend school sessions
Raptiste Hottie and family of Mo-
hawk have gone 10 AiuskeFon Ia lo-
Gale
The ladies' of the Mohawk Catholic
church are preparing for their annual
bazaar 10 be given in the near future.
The LlAmi club Of Mohawk will en-
terrain AT a dancing party In the Grand
hall, Mohawk, Friday evening.
The Ladies' Aid of the Kearsargc
NJ T. church will give a concert and
social in the church parlors on Satur-
day evening. April &c.
The Ladies Aid Society of the Calu.
met VI. r.. church will hold an apron
sale in the parlors Of the church April
IND, afternoon and evening. Ice
cream ana cake will also be eerved
Adv -22
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-04-17
INQUEST HERE TUESDAY.
Details Of kuusisto Murder Likely to
DO Brought Out.

Witnesses whose presence at The
Knusisto inquest Tuesday night IN
Coroner Fishers office. will receive
summons tomorrow. 1t is expected
the inquest will bring ont further facts
IN connection with the murder OF Elias
kuusisto OF Tamaracle this week.
Mrs. Anna Kuusisto. held in the
county Jail charged with the crime
shows further improvement today and
il is possible she will be examined by
the sherff's officers tomorrow. The
woman has 80 far made no reference
To the crime. her home affairs or even
asked for her children. although she
has talked a little on other subjects.
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-04-17
FINE PROGRAM ARRANGED.
x Ray Class OF Tamaraek M. {
Church to Entertain SATURDAY..

The H-Ray class of the TamaracE
NJ. T.. church has arranged a splendid
program for the entertainment 10 be
Given in the church parlors Saturday
evening at s o'clock. Following the
rendition of the various numbers. ice
cream ana waters will be served by
the members OF the class Following
il the program:
observation-disclosures.
Class Song-"The Kings Business"
The Daisy Class
Violin solo. selectcd.-tAliss Bessie
Craig.
Recitation. selected Miss Leah Vi
Wan.
Sketch from Observation-Disclosures
Nickleby"- Young Mems Class.
Orchestra. select ion--Laurium s. :.
Orchestra.
Readng-"Yosemite Legends"--AIrs,
Been.
Anthem selectcd-Sundav School
Choir.
Motion Song-"Star Spaneled Ban
ner'-N Ray Class
Song nm Far Frae Me Hamc"--
Mrs. John tombstone.
Reading. selccted--Abe Roberts.
Songs prlngtlme"-Nlis Linhoff.
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-04-17
SAM DAVIES TO RETURN.

Mohawk cricket enthusiasts have
ably one OF the greatest cricket play
ors in the history OF the copper coun-
try viii return from Cornwall, where
he has spent the past year, and will
again wear q Mohawk uniform. This
should again make Mohawk n con-
tender in the copper country league
race. The Mohawk team has signed
mp many Of the old stars and will
have an especially strong lineup.
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-04-17
REGII.AR EXAMINATION

A regular examination Of applicants
for teachers certificates viii he held
at the high school building, Honghton,
on Thursday and Friday. April 2i2h,
commencing promptly al $50 A. "
each day
The questions In reading for this
year for al certificates will be based
on THE Merchant of Venice by
Shakespeare.
Adv.-25 WILLIAM RATH.
County School Cnmmiss ioner
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-04-17
NOTICE.

All members of Elizabeth Rebekah
lodge. No. II who desire To attend the
social session to be held at Houghton
on April 21st are requested to hand
their names to the Noble Grand. Vice
Grand or Secretary before or on Fri
day, April 18Th.
ADV IL Libbie Cudlip n. q
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-04-17

\ big showing of sample dresses in
Chnion, charmcusc and crepe meteors
~ pink blue, black and white. worth
up TO $4,000 for only 1880 and $500
Vcrtiu Bros. Co. Cloak Dept, 9nd iloor.
Advertisement II
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-04-17

Ralph Butler. Of Dorchester Mass
90 years and 10 months old takes
long walks every day ANA attends to
his business affairs regularly.
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-04-17

Roum1nias royal crown is perhaps
the Crimmcst Iva the world. 1t VA.
made. by command Of kiug Charles.
from the steel ot 4 Turkish Gun cap
turCd al plovna
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-04-17
DIAMOND RING VOTE.

Last nights count in the diamond
ring contest being conducted hy Caln
met young men is as follows:
Miss Kate IiSowc 1868
Miss Lucy Mickctti 500.
Miss Kate Coppo. 1900.
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-04-17

Apply now for instruction in pia-
no, Violin, Harmony Prof A. Espel
I hnrium. Phone 50S-I.
Advertisement. n
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-04-17

Ruy your meats nj Qnelle's for
ca sh and save money. Adv. III
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-04-17

Phnadclphia't 1872 fire loss was 50
rcr capita.
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-04-17

Adv-25
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-04-17
BASEBALL UNIFORMS nfRr

Z e,itation-Alberr carter
The Detroit times., 1913-02-11
FREED ON ONE CHARGE,
NABBED ON ANOTHER

William. alias Friday" Jacobs. a
well-known pickpoeket. the police
say. has a superstition against work
ing on Friday. but apparently he did
one too many jobs on Saturday. to
make up for his inactivity the pre-
ceding day. Jacobs was caught by
the police after an exciting chase
in which traffic officers and citizens
generally Joined. Saturday afternoon.
and was locked up on charge OF
robbing Praian Cosma. No. 500
from ley-ave., OF S54. In the ex-
element. however. Jacobs managed
to slip the money into the pocket OF
Luke Nistar. No. 1919 Russell-st.. a
friend OF Cessna, who was with him.
and a warrant was denied on the
ground Of lack OF evidence.
Jacobs was held. however, and
Detective Navarro worked up another
case against him, bringing Steve
Kiss In to identify him.
Kiss claimed that Jacobs robbed
him OF $3.50. Saturday afternoon.
George Collins and Harry Matthias
were locked up, too. as accamplices.
Kiss telling the police that they had
worked with Jacobs In making the
touch.