davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1913-04-17
Today's Beauty Recipes

Many good faess are spoiled snd in'E
-aafaatsfleas because the eTrtf9ns ana
Iashss are not weif fsfnsd Thin and
sfrasElF rrrtrHea sill BE- Improved Or
raiaf ars Frp~ longer ara more stenIf
~ ranfff fnassaGsd vifh prfutin frfotin
haa lba raiao good effect 70 massaEoi
into fhe sYoIash roots
Aehes ard uairs oaas7 tho fars GO con
tract anf form wrinkles NafheTs #aifs
uhfeh can he trasht On prepared form
o. anr nefEHhofhueA. gives almost tn
sarf rsiisf fran pains anf aches On
tack ~ it.nis sore muscles. fhsansaiism
and rsufAiEia
The sBrirrfirHe ts ths season - youth.
sten every Er desires Co lnak her tsrr
bees Ysf rompistion % iiiiss ani
roses aepiy each morning solution
made ~ eiss1istba ar original uarhaFe
% mnYatars IN hAif Pint - witch
hAs~I o. oarr~rfs hiotchsA pimpif and
saliau complications ard leaves The fkin
smooth. ~hits. snft an1 lovely
shAnnroo that merely washes Tho
bed ts not ssfnetsnf Ths parasites
that cause falling. doll faded and t'it
go hair most 20 removed Mn'hsFs
shaufs,1 does thls anA leaves 30 sralp
fu a rundiuvr fn ensnaraEe ne grnvf %
= hair o. prevents baifneEs and makes
ths hair fi9ssf. mum ard fine Airer
ffseaurnf
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1913-04-17
CREW OF LIFE
SAVERS AFRAID?

ny United Press leased wirs
PORTLAND. or. April i7.-lnet'
ncloney and cowRrdly conduct on
the part OF tho Gnribaldi lite.saving
crew was openly charged today by
Charles s Fisher. president Of the
Fisher Engineering Co. one Of the
four battered survivors taken OF
tho capniEed German bark Mimi. IN
the Nehalcm breakers. after cling
ing "a tho wreck FOR 80 hours.
In tho course Of his testimony at
the hearing IN connection with IN"
losa Of the vessel before German
Consul Lochneycr % Seattle. Fisher
said that the life.maycrs acted az Y
they had been drinking lie said
tho crew camo up ia attn water on
the shore side % the Mimi within
10 or IL Yards Of her. Tho sea there
war a. quiet ~ a pond. he said. yet
tho lltouAyera did not come up 20
the weasel and take or the men
clluKlng there.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1913-04-17
Proper Care of Hair
and Complexion

Scalpcleanliness means every
thing Ia growing and preserving
beautiful hair. because only from a
clean scalp viii healthy hair grow
BY shampoolng with teaspoonful
Of canthrox (which costs iltleJ dis.
solved In cup OF hot water. immacu-
late cleanliness results. dandruff
and scalp-discOmfort are removed
instantly. your head feels good. the
hair dries quickly and takes on a
most soft nufflness and lustre
without any tendency 10 become
streaky, brittle or harsh.
No woman will have cause 20
complain Of shlniness or aallow. oily
skin II, instead OF face powder. she
uses spurmax.lotiOn which. whom
on. seems part Of the skin This
wonderful skln-whiteHer and com
plexion. beautifler Is easily made at
home at small cost by dissolving 4
ounces spurmax in IL pint witch
hazel (or hot Water then adding 2
teaspoOnfuls glycerine. II does not
show when on. nor does Il rub off
aa easily as powder, and II keeps
tho skin smooth and fresh and
protects It from chapplng -Advcr.
tisement.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1913-04-17
SMALL SUM BRINGS
DESIRE TO LIVE

NEW ORLEANS. La. April r..
--''Bearer will hand you $50 Come
home at once
This was tho message handed
Gertrude Davenport Tuesday Tho
girl. scarcely moro than a child.
drank part 81 "a bottle Of carboilc
acid "A few weeks ago. Her father
ia physician living AZ No 20 Han
son place. Brooklyn. y. Y. Tho girl
IL now on the steamship Creole.
bound for New York.
Il did not Try 20 commit suicide. d"
she said. before she left Il picked
up the bottle IA the dark thought
Il was cough syrup. certainly
want 10 live now. 40 I arm going
back 10 home and father"
Miss Davenport had been singing
In restaurant here.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1913-04-17
KEPT EVEN WITH
The GARBAGE GAME

Every time the garbage drivers
are locked one ton. they will
steal 10 tons
This statement IS alleged TO have
been made by J G. Combs. man.
ager OF the Private Garbage Col.
lectiug company. with which the
city had contract FOR IS months.
to Frank Hamilton. formerly dis-
trict foreman in the garbage col.
lection department
Hamilton corroborated other wit.
nesses as 10 'contraband" garbage
being hauled and paid for by the
city.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1913-04-17

Chic" and "saucy'' best describe
clever Ruth Rolaad. the Kalem NOV.
ing picture girl.
She's beautiful all right Well.
OF course. tho picture tells you that
She's a good actrcgs as we'll. But
spectators OF the kaiem filmH know
that. too. It's quite possible. how
ever. that friends who have made
Miss Roland's acquaintance on the
screen. only. do not know that she
made her debut In the picture
theatre. first. az a singer
Her voice is high and clear and
very well trained. Manager Harti-
gan. who directs all the pictures
produced By the Santa Monica
Kalem company. heard her one
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1913-04-17

the summer. You SEQ she lives
down by tho sea a. Santa Monica.
California.
1t may be \ little quiet In tho
winter down here" sho will toll
you but. Oh. you summer time"
BESIDES being an athletic girl and
n vocalist and an actress. Mlaa
Roland writcs scenarios. Acct.
dents WIN Happen" and How nlu
PROPOSED" are both products OF her
rcn sho was tho star 10 "Hyp-
motto Noll Tho Kalom Girl" The
Schoolma'am OF Stone Gulch. Tho
Pasadena Peach" and The Roy
Promise "
Two OF her riding pictures wore
The Girl Deputy" and "nurs
Flute"
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1913-04-17
LITTLE GIRL FALLS
30 FEET AND DIES

Discovered unconscious. Cecille
Bay. Z. Is believed By the doctors
az the city hospital today 10 have
come TO her death BY falling over
tho hanister In the Manhattan
apartments from the third 10 the
ground floor, a distance OF 30 feet
There were no witnesses 20 the ac-
cident. The girl was taken 20 the
hospital Wednesday and did not
regain consciousness.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1913-04-17

night and decided she was just tho
type for picture player He wrote
her a note and asked her 10 con.
slider an offer TO play IN his com.
pnny. She declined with short
thanks and told him she liked the
Job she had very we'll. indeed
He had 20 double his offer and
treble his cntrcatlos before tho
beautiful girl would seriously con.
slider the idea OF going into tho pic
lures Now sho wonders now she
ever happened 10 be so SLOW
Misa Roland nuns. rides and rows
with all tho freedom and agility Of
n boy. She puts on the gloves and
boxes with will and a good deal of
ability. too Dancing IL very IN.
yorlte pastime OF hers. especially In
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1913-04-17

Beat the whites of TWO eggs dry:
gradually beat In half n cup OF slfted
oonfectioner's sugar and continue
the beating until the trostlng Is
smooth. thick and glossy: then beat
in grated cocOanut. fresh or pre-
pared, and spread upon tho cake
This frosting Is made thick by beat.
ing rather than by sugar.
Save this recipe You will want
20 use l. frequently. or better.
send us the colorod certificate
packed In each ascent can of X c
Baking Powder and We viii mail
you The Cooks Book containing
this and So other baking recipes
equally good-all by Mrs nm.
JaQues Mfg Co. Chicago.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1913-04-17

non HESKETH. president Of the
city council. will be one OF the del.
egates 20 the convention OF Hotel
and Restaurant Employees Interna-
uonal Alliance. which convenes
June 2 IN Denver.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1913-04-17
An Everyday Cake

Here is simple and inexpensive
cake that IAN be- varied In many
ways with different frostlnss aud
iclugs IL looks a little nicer baked
IN n tube pan. hut win be equally as
- n,f,4 d., d, a,ftur., f,pF
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1913-04-17

THE REGULAR meeting OF the
College Women's club VIII be held
Saturday. April 10 al u 30 az Hotel
Washington Annex.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1913-04-17

~ u "NA -
spsnaH his time ard
-~neY knocking
other dentists Il
signifies that 10 IL
utterly lacking In
professional skill.
ordinary integrity
and all tha IS
sartiata % honesty
In the twelve
years that 7 have
aean personally ron
durtiug the largest
dental practice 10
gerfffs AZ ia FfrHf
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1913-04-17
MOTHERS TALK
OF BABY DRESS

The abolition OF short sleeves
and socks for tots was urged at the
regular weekly meeting Of tho Moth.
ers' Training School. held Wedues-
day on tho sixth floor Of tho Bon
Marche That the climatic condi.
lions IN Seattle arc not adaptable
TO such skinny dress was decided
al the meeting
Several ~ The speakers declared
tho majority ~ children are not
.dtersed properly. stating that light
clothing should be worn about tho
abdomen and heavy. warm clothing
ION both the arms and legs.
with the aid Of two 3year-old
children from the day nursery a
denomination was given In proper
drerTiug. u was pointed out that
"fLGsy' clothes made the child
nervous.
Tho moetnga are held every
Wednesday afternoon In tho Bon
Marchc Wednesday so mothers Mt
tended. Next Wednesday tho de
yclopmcnt ~ babioa from I TO .
cars Of aye will be discussed
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1913-04-17
JAPS DEMAND
CITIZENSHIP
Words by Schs.l,
Music by Condo

~ United Press I>fasse wiz.
TOXIC. April i7.--Inslsteaos ~
japan that her citizens DO 0,,i,
accorded the right TO become nat1r.
allied as citizens Of the ur,,,s
states Is the radical proposI,,o.
which Is hourly gaining s,gnys
here ~ the only proper solution !,
The difficulties OF the japanese rss
idents Il California. who ,se.
custer from that state.
The public Is wrought up 70 him
tension, and movements are I,
progress throughout the country q
demand for the japanese eousl
rights with other aliens.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1913-04-17

Seattle az HAN FiEHf
avenue IN the Uuion block. not less thar
twenty fsathsr-bralnsd. grating dentists
of the slandsring type. have opened al
vsrtisinE dental offices IN Seattle. and
started the auack taxing graft Of
sands-inR all other dentists who adver
ti.s They all talked about giving their
personal service. while other dentists re-
quirsd assistants or courss such quacts
could never build up dental practice
that would require real dentists a.
.oscialistr because II they will knock
o.h.r dentists IN their effort 20 pun YOU
a. their offlcs they viii pull your leg
af,s- they get you IN their office. ana
-rhen there are no more suckers who can
b. caught BY their rough stuff and rank
rot they all move 20 pastures green
xsnera theft methods and rotten work are
not known When you require a dentist.
70 20 a dentist Men who knock other
dentists IN Seattle always leave town
QUICK and their patients then realize
that they went 20 a blacksmith Instead
OF dentist CThsY got stung By
knocksr..
EDWIN J. BRowN. D D. g.. ia
FrEsT Az. UNION BLOCK Consul
tation free and all work guaranteed for
u years and your work is done under
my personal supervision. BY dentists VINO
are specialists ard whose ability and In
tssrfty arc unquestioned. except by some
dough faced quack who desires 70 dignity
himself ~ slandsrinR his Huperiors and
thus getting himself recognized Tor a
snort period While he makes his cleanup
and get away.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1913-04-17
X c GOLD CAKE

ny Mrs. Janet Mckoutio llilL
Editor 90 tho Roston tooking
School Magazine
Ia cup butter, i-s cup sugar
yclks OF four eggs, beaten licht
cup flour. less @ level tablespoon.
fuls. level teaspooufuls x G bak.
ing Powder. IA cup milk. grated
rind OF one orange
SIT flour and baking powder
together three times. cream butter
and sugar beat yolks OF cggs. and
these 20 crcamcd mixture. and
lastly add the moisture and flour
alternately. beating batter until
smooth. Gold Cake can only be
made successfully by beating yolks
Of eggs. very. very creamy and
light lemon colored. using q rotary
heater. The rotary beaten IS
the only beaten that VIII do
tuSflea - tho Nafka ~
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1913-04-17
The Dentist to Go to
BY Edwin J. Brown. u. n. =.

II, frs, Az. unioa Block.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1913-04-17
SEE MYSTERY IN
DEATH OF GIRL

~ United Press leased wire
LOS ANGELES. April iT-it be-
came known today that the Los
Angeles police are reviewing the
circumstances OF visit 20 Los
Angeles rs months ago OF Miss
Olga Tcmohouch. the beautiful
young Russian fiauces OF Isaac
Upham % San Francisco. who re-
Gently committed suicide there.
Miss Tcmohoyich came 20 Los
Angeles with her sister. Eugene.
According 20 the police. week
after their departure. party OF
Russians regiHtered az the same
hotel. leaving soon nfterward for
San Francigco The police here are
believed 20 be working under IN
Etructions from the san Francisco
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1913-04-17

The sister. who had been Miss
Eugene Temohovich. was regis
tered NJ the Hotel Frye this city.
when her sister killed herself She
was accompanied by her husband
They had been married but two
days and were on their honeymoon.
She left Immediately for San Fran
claco upon receiving word OF tho
tragedy.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1913-04-17
HAVE YOU SEEN THE WINDOWS?

The windows tell the best story OF this sale-dozen OF
popular patterns and coorngs representing small part Of
the assortment have been grouped together and plainly marked
the sale prcesf YOU need carpet the wndows-he &c
the most effective statesmen we've got Again quote the
prices the best grade Nelvets and Tapestry BRUISES
carpets.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1913-04-17

Outflelder Crum, who has bee,
signed by Dug. is expected IN town
tonight Crum will occupy ths
bench, 10 be used in emergency.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1913-04-17

CIVIL SERVICE examinations for
laborcrs playground instructors and
others seeking citS Jobs Will be held
April %. and continuing until May
II.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1913-04-17

IWsTIVO 70 mo NOINH q
eggs, The beating kil,i
all egg taste and i'm
proves the texture o
the cake.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-08-16
Endurance Run to Albuquerque
Expected to Prove Big Success

route; in the fastening Of the per-
manent improvements; and in enlisIing
the team work and enthusiasm of every
town and hamlet along the road The
welcome the plan has received in Ell
PasO is most gratifying and the mayor
Is entitled to congratulations for the
success Of his efforts"
Suggests Road Race, Too.
The reliability run from FL PasO
to Albuquerque to be run during the
New Mexico state fair is a good thing
a thing that will be Of mutual benefit
to both cities But have a scheme
that should be pulled off in connection
with the fair also"
And here J. W Kirkpatrick. of Per-
ry-Kirkpatrick Realty company and
the Tri-State Motor company, paused
while he drummed m6ditatively on his
desk Il believe that q road race. say
to be run the day after or before the
reliability run Cars of the same make
could compete IN both affairs and thus
show what they could do under condi-
ions at a great variance 70 each 9TH
er. Such a race to the Duke City
would be an Al attraction. I believe.
According to Col. Sellers statement
Albuquerque are good, save. Of course,
in a few stretches It is therefore by
far more practicable than the annual
race from Los Angeles to Phoenix And
BY the way, while think OF il. the at
fair could be made an annual affair.
the same as the Los Angeles-Phoenix
race is. and I have no doubt but what
it would gain just as much recognition
from the southwest That would be a
big advertisement boon to FL PasO.
eh2"
The officers Of the FL Paso Autono-
bile club feel that such a race might
interfere this year with the FL PasO to
Phoenix race, which the reliability run
TO Albuquerque will not do, and, be-
sides, the Albuquerque fair officials do
not feel able to put up money for a
race this year Perhaps, next year. af-
ter the FL PaSO-PhOenix race is estab-
Hshed, the FL PasO club may attempt
to put on a race to Albuquerque
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-08-16

a MOTHER girl motorcyclist whose
n adoption of the two-wheeler was
L n the natural OUtgrOwth Of her
love for Out-of-doOr sports, is Miss
Minnie E Wadden, Of Redlands. Cali
fOrnia-
All of her life Miss Waddeu has been
a, lover Of the country When she was
only a child she spent hours riding
horseback through the mountains. But
she could not go far enough this way.
for a fter a few hours Of climbing. her
horse would become tired out and she
would have to turn back With the ad-
vent of the bicycle she became an en-
thusiaStiC CyclisL But even this had
its limitatiOns-she couldn't climb the
higher mountains at all. for after ped
aling to the top Of the lower hills, she
was completely exhausted
Then came the motorcycle to solve
all of her difficulties 1T gives one
such a comfortable feeling TO know
that you can Cravel far and fast and
have no tired steed on your return. -
says Miss Waddeu. I have climbed
Mt. RubidOuX, Riverside. on my ma
chine I have often ridden from rs 20
100 miles IN an afternoon. But where
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-08-16
Climbs Mountains on Motorcycle

trips this summer on their rwo-
wheeler
Rev R ". Faux, Of Madison. Kas-.
is an enthusiastic mOtorcyclist-
Harley Hannaman, Of Beloit, Wis
has just completed 1000 mile motor
cycle jaunt-
In a recent motorcycle run from
Omaha, Neb., to Lincoln, not a single
accident occurred among the 81 riders
who took part in the tour
W. c Brown. a painter. Of Omaha.
Neb.. is spending his vacation on his
motorcycle He is accompanied by Mrs
Brown, who rides in a sideear attach
menL
A motorcycle trip to New York and
Maine is planned by by z. e r,A Eeroeek' a
The Oregon and Portland Motorcycle
clubs have effected a consolidation The
new organization, known as the Rose
City Motorcycle club, starts with
membership Of $50
Motorcycle and automobile owners in
Grady county. Oklahoma. are planning
a Joint organization, its purpose being
aiding in the enforcing Of laws for
public safety. repression OF excessive
speeding. and the furtherance Of the
good roads movement
y x
Although he has used his motorcycle
on his route only short time, mail
Ind has become such an expert that
he says he can save at least one-halr
OF the time formerly required to de-
liver his mail
A motorcycle honeymoon is planned
by Mr.. and Mrs ". J. Greenhelg,. Of
Des MOines, Ia They expect to visit
Yellowstone National park
With camping outfit and fishing
tackle attached to the rear OF their
motorcycles. Asa Harris and James E
Baldwin of Newark, N j., have started
on 10 day vacation tour through New
Jersey, Pennsylvania and New YORK
A motorcycle tour through Jamaica
md Porto Rico is. planned by the Rev
George w Phillips. an enthusiastic
rider Of Hamilton, Ohio
A motorcycle enthusiast Of Kansas
Harry CrOwl. recently made record
run on his motorcycle He left Great
Bend for DighCOn 40 minutes after the
Santa Fe train had passed through the
city The path was clear and the ma
Crowl turned on full power and when
he arrived in Ness City he had to wait
several minutes before the locomotive
put in an appearance
Claude Wilson. of Allentown. H.. IS
riding a motorcycle to Indianapolis
where he expects to attend business
college
The Lincoln (Neb.) Motorcycle club
is planning an ENDURANCE run 70 Omaha
on Labor day About so riders are eN-
pected co participate
steve Hoff has just returned to his
home in Havana III. after a motor
cycle trip to New YORK Mr.. Hoff SAYS
his motorcycle gave excellent service
during the entire trip.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-08-16

DO YOU BELONG
TO THE 200 CLUB?
This Is a New Observation-Disclosures must
Run 200 Miles in Ten Hours With
out Stopping the Car.
Chicago, Ill. Aug. 16.-B. NJ. Groen

out stopping the Gar.
Chicago, Ill. Aug. 16.-B. NJ Greene
void, of Toledo, is the first Ohio motor
ist to become a member of the famous
900 Club" which z, Patterson, a Chi
cago newspaperman and automobile
enthusiast is forming among car own
ers throughout the United States On
Friday, Aug 1, Mr.. Greenwood drove
his automobile 200 miles without stop
ping the motor the main requirement
which makes him eligible to member
ship IN the organization which has the
driving of a double century in a single
day for Its object.
Mr.. Greenwood made the trip from
Toledo to NCrwalk, Ohio, and return in
9 hours and minutes. He left the
city az a. m and returned at 1905
noon, So minutes within the time limit
allowed. His performance is regarded
as remarkable in that his car is a two
year old Overland, a model 81, which
was manufactured in 1911.
The rules of the contest, which was
promoted by Mr.. Patterson to stimulate
interest in touring and to determine
the staying qualities of various makes
of cars. require that the 200 mile non
stop motor run must be made in not
less than hours, and not more than
10 hours An observer must accompany
the owner of the car. who is the only
person allowed to drive. and both must
make affidavit as to the performance
Of the car, the running time and other
features Of the trip. One of the rules
for the run provides that an arrest for
speeding disqualifies the driver An
other is that all stops to repair pune
lures or replenish gasoline or water
supplies shall figure in the full running
time
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-08-16
CopErigbt. SIS. bY VI. b. Stewart. ID.

Different makes Of tires, especially the
larger types, sometimes differ in size,
even though marked the same While
the difference may not be great, never
theless any difference causes a slight
differential action
Motoring Department, The Herald
Would like to have your opinion re-
garding the cooling efficiency of a ra-
dlatOr. The writer tried out a new style
Of radiator on four cylinder 30-hOrse-
power car the first two weeks of this
month, which were the hottest we have
had this summer In giving the radi-
atOr several tests, including hill climb
ing, the test showed 1875 degrees for
water. Do you think it too high a test
TO get the best results out of the motor2
In your opinion would you say the radi-
atOr had enough cooling efficiency for
the mOtOr2-C. W D
Radiators are designed to keep the
motor cool, but not cold. A gasoline
motor develops its greatest efficiency
when hot The cooling area is figured
to keep the water a few degrees under
the boiling point The boiling point
Of water is PIP degrees Fahrenheit and
so long as this water does not boil
the cooling area is sufficient If the
radiating system IS too large for the
motor too many heat units are wasted
or absorbed in the cooling area. The
danger lies IN that when the water
bOils steam pockets form and prevent
proper circulation II the motor be
comes overheated beyond the flash
point of the oil. then the bearing sur
faces will seize and score
Motoring Department, The Herald
To decide a bet kindly advise whether
one gets more power while climbing
hills on low speed by retarding the
spark as far as possible or by keeping
the throttle and spark balanced in va
rance with the motor speed Also with
the car going along nicely, does it help
to switch from the magnetic to the bat
terry while taking hills?-M- D. Drag
gon.
The control Of the spark must be
Usually the spark is carried as far ad-
vanced as pOssible-that is to say. so
that the motor viii not knock A keen
sense of judgment must be exercised in
such cases in order to obtain best re
suits. theoretically, the spark should
occur in a cylinder at a time so that the