davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1913-10-01
Homestead News.

Homestead, N. D., Oct. Ito The
Forum: Miss Dina Nelson returned
to her home on Sept. % from Morgan
Bros, where she has been employed
this summer.
Miss Anna Nelson opened a seven
month term of school in Freeman
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1913-10-01
LAWTON FIRE SAID 10
HAVE BEEN INCINDIARY

Lawton, N. ID, Oct. 1.-7Lawton had
an incendiary fire when a vacant
building. formerly occupied us a meat
market. was seen ablaze at an early
hour In the morning. 1T was firEr
thought some traEnps might have been
evidence Oh that and the oficials now
believe the are was incendiarv
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1913-10-01
Bowdon, Sunday.

bUWUUH pUNUdy |- -"-
e. E. Saunders, while in Fargo last
week; established an office at No. 633
First avenu north, for the sale of the
t0xypathor."
:, John Wergin and wife Of Hunter are
expected today to look after their in
terests here and visit friends.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-06-28

Ticted Alexander Hamilton. He can
not realize that power is not vested in
the financial interests of this country,
he does not understand why the mass
of the people should rise TO find q dis
tiuct line between capital and LABOR
The governor, he said, sought the sU-
preme judicial court on the cOustitu
tiOnality of this bill and he did not
veto il upon that question The Unit
ed states supreme court, the courts Of
Missouri. New York. Oklahoma and
Washington of California. Illinois, In
diana and Kentucky, had upheld the
principles Of this bill as constitutional
The Dorchester senator said that tine
governor of AIassa chusetts is not the
man to say what the hours of labor
shall be- His own generalization with
Ia Dor, his attitude toward his own en-
plOyes. the fact that he didn't hesitate
to play the stock market While the car
mems strike was going on, that he new
er hesitated to trade for his own ad-
vantage upon his employees show that
he is not the man to pass on this bill
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-06-28

dent This commissioner. with two
designated government officials, would
constitute a board of mediation and con
Citation, TO which matters Of dispute
could be referred Mr. Low had said
the present act designating the com
missioner of labor. now a subordinate
in the department of labor. and a mem
Der of the commerce court as mediatOrs
was not designed to meet modern con-
ditiOns. Replying to secretary VIII
sons statement Mr.. Low declared the
parties interested wanted this board of
mediation and Cancellation constituted
in a certain way and would use il only
if satisfied with il. He suggested the
government might well wait until the
act was passed and then have it
amended If il should be found neces-
sary Mr.. Low insisted that the move
ment was of tremendous Importance in
American Industrial circles and that
the bill should be passed Immediately.
He added that he was uncertain as to
whether the railroads and the brother
hoods would agree to the secretary's
suggestion
The two committees will continue
consideration OF the bill. but there has
been no iutimatiOn as to whether either
expects to report it during the extra
session of congress.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-06-28
Massachusetts, Cuts the Hours Of Street
Car Men Over the Veto Of Governor FOSs
Laid OF and Man mpyat
OIL erPrte ga Tex ct New C
uduta by C Ogap

n Y a vote Of &c &c II the Massa-
x chusetts senate passed the car
- mems bill over the sero Of gov
eruor Foss. This IS the uIne-3n-eleven
hours bin. requesting the employment
of street railway men, and IS now e in...-
one of the most dramatic scenes VII
messed In the senate gallery lot 4S'l.
followed -he street carmen rose az
cneerel. in spite CT the pfesllSA. = az
uouucement that no dem9ustra- 'ph %
approval would be allowed As me NoLI
was declared the carmen most OF !" i -
were in uniform, rose ana sIou-eLzz ~
hundreds outside Joined Lnen' anu --c
state house was simply IN the nt-lluS GA
Tho senate met at 1890 q. m, but long
before that the stream Oh EN- sInlL1yg5s
poured into the state house me l-e--L :
gallery was filled rs soon as -L was
opened. Then the crowd became SO
large that the women galleIy was
thrown open. and Inls' zoo 49, 49,
so quickly that women VINO came AFTER
the ouening. of the session could uo- ger
an The senators We're kept DuSt S-ll--
ing out cards 10 their constituents 70
allow them TO enter the floor OF the
senate. the seats Of Wnlcn were al
taken before the OpealL2-
Intense interest was taken IN the Ce-
bate on the bill and while me nun
dreds of "shutOuts' were cOnEerslnE
in the corridors, those within Lsle'lsu
when the vote was made known in
the corridors yell ~ enI up IN the lOp-
BIZ and penetrated 10 Tie senate "ns.ni-
Der The announcement OF the vote
was greeted with pandemonlum IN the
senate galleries, which were ordered
cleared
Senator Frank J. HOrgan. OF Dorcnes-
ter. said that it was with reluctance
that he opposed the governor on TINS
bill but the trouble with the governor,
he said, is the same trouble tnat al
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-06-28

prominent in the labor union movement
Under a chapter headed "conven-
tiOns" there is set forth the essential
formative acts of legislation by the
three fmnortant historical conventions
of union printers, held In 1890, 1881 and
1882. out of which the National Typo
graphical union, which became the m
ternatfonaI Typographical union in
1859. was projected Following this,
and beginning. with the first cOnven-
tiOn OF the national organization, IN
1852. the chapter contains a suiliilaLS
of the important transactions, interest
ing happenings ana legislative enact
ments OF each succeeding conventions
Convention in 1850.
In touching on the early attempts at
national organization by the printers
tho history saws that in 1886 cOnven-
ton Of the National Typographical So
cietv was held at Washington, with SIX
societies represented A year later Ine
organization met at New 4orh. WIN
eight organizations represented, Dut
this was the last meeting held by the
society. The history SAYS that, accord
ing to a brief history prepared by sam
SlaWSou u mum Der of ye~rS ago, an at
tempt was made in the city OF New
York in 1913 to form a general union
of the craft. under the title or Inc
Order of Faust" but it seems this was
not altogether successful There Were
no other attempts for some years 70
form a general organization, IhouSh
many men in the craft saw the neceS-
sitv of IL and talked and cOrrespOnded
in regard to it, But in 1850 a circular
was issued by the New York, Philadel-
phia and Boston unions. calling on sis
ter unions to send delegates to a ma
tfonaI convention of journeymen print
erS." to be held in New York city De
cember ., 1880, and it was from that
beginning the present international
came
Author Was Vice President.
The author of the history. George A
Tracy. was president of Columbia Ty-
biographical union No. 1O1, of Wash
ingtOu. IS94-1Sg5- president of san
Francisco Typographical union No. 81.
1g6-1q1O and first vice president of the
international Typograrh union, 1909
1912 He is a resident of san Fran
cisco.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-06-28

Detroit md The I. W. W.

Detroit and the 7. w ".
After q considerable period or fnOcu-
lation. Detroit has become actively in
fected with the propaganda of the In
dustrial Workers of the World. better
known as the T. ". W, says the De-
trOit Free Press.
The T. W. W aEitators take peculiar
delight in settling down on rich pas
lures, and they never willingly rise
until they have stripped the locality of
every sign of prosperity. Then they go
on TO other virgin fields. The fact that
they are beginning active operations in
Detroit may be considered an Indication
that they either have exhausted Pater-
son, n j.. or are finding the place too
hot for them.
The acitators OF the T. W. W. aim TO
live off the land through the ignorance
Of the dupes they pretend to cham
piOn. no trust that ever existed. no
band of freebOOterS. was ever more
openly predatory A statement attrib-
uycd to Summers Boyd. I'VE have our
hands on the throat Of Paterson and
we intend 20 keep on squeezing that
throat may be considered a good eX-
position of the methods Of the Organi-
zatiOn-
Tt is not apparent that any of the
leaders of the I. W. ". do any work.
Legitimate successors Of the mercen-
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-06-28
STRIKE LEADER
PROMISES TO QUIT

Paterson. \. J.. June 2S.-Nuss Hannah
Silverman, the Il year old leader OF the
striking silk workers, has promised
judge KIenert that she never again viii
be implicated in labor demonstration
Of the sort that have been carried on
by the strikers for the last few months.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-06-28

5efOre you are dIled
with Mercury and
D { h er Poisonous
Drugs, see Dr.. Che
HOk. the bOtanist
specialist who cures
the following dis
eases without the
aid OF minerals or
knife: Cancer. Blood
p OF s o n. Kidn eY
Trouble. Rheuma-
tiSm. Heart Disease.
and Liver derange-
uenCs Consultation
free. SOC san An
CElo St Phone 2910
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-06-28
Bee Stings Workman;
He Asks Accident Pau

One of the most unique claims for
compensation yet made TO the Mlchi-
san industrial accident board was
that of f. Nakaral of Saginaw, who
made affidavit that he was stung by
q bee while at work on job OF the
Southern Electric Development com
pany, and that the sting caused MN
great mental and physical anguish
Nakaral also declared that he be-
came incapacitatcd and was unable
TO labor and lost considerable time
in consequence Of the bee sting. He
asked the accident board to pay him
for the time ne lost.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-06-28

aries of the middle ages. they plumber
3 friends and foes with equal indiffer-
ence- Frankly anJaSonlsuc to pros
perlIy, opposed TO all good understand
Ing between employers and employees,
they find the creation or the aEgrava-
tiOn of Industrial differences and the
. instigation of riots easier and safer
I than burglary and crude assassination
The ruin of Lawrence. the sad cOndi-
ton OF Paterson. are good examples OF
their blight Inc worst features or
the British coal strike were caused by
The activities of persons holding their
doctrines.
The T. W w. exploits even women
and children in order to play its game
In Paterson. an attempt was made to
call the school children out on strike,
and one of the latest movements is an
pickets. After Il weeks of disorder IL
was calculated that the loss to Pater-
son strikers was more than $4,000, 600.
But none of this loss was suffered by
Haywood or Elizabeth Gurley OF Pat
rick Quinlan and their fellows. They
prOspered- The sufferers were the vic
tins whom they had prevented from
reaching an agreement with their en-
ployers, and whom they were busy
milking.
With the T. W W. working actively
to gain a fOOthOld in Detroit. the warn
ing recently issued to the country by
mayor Mcbride. of Paterson. comes
home with sIedSehammer force. The
fight which Paterson is making is the
fight Of the nation he declared. IF
laws are not enacted. and IndL very
soon, to cope with the situation. this
horde Of professional aEitatOrs viii
continue to stir up Industrial strife
not only here i'm Paterson, but in every
city in this country as we'll Their
agitation viii have no other object in
view but to establish a reign of terror
throughout the United States"
And we may add to this statement
the pertinent question put in the New
York Tribune by one of the Paterson
silk manufacturers wv hat other fair
and prosperous city is even now per
haps being selected by these pirates as
the next battlefield to be made a sham
bic Of when Paterson has finally been
MIXED dry
Is il to be DetrOit2
Do Detroit workers. do Detroit trades
uniOnists, intend to permit the estab-
lishment of q reign of terror in this
city in order that an aggregation of
industrial vultures may make some
easy money at the cost of the pros
perity and good name of the city, and
perhaps at the cost Of the lives of some
of her CitiZeuSr Do they intend to al
low the exploitation of themselves.
their wives and their babies. that Hay
wood and his followers may perpet-
uate their predatory, society wrecking
trust2
In some city the workers have
thrown the J. W. W. out bag and bag
gage The example they have set is
good one.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-06-28
Author Was Vice President.
he author of the history. George
~ rr-a G. r-~aefI1aDr Of Column 6fs T.
- Printers Laid OFF; 80 Girl
TFcFDere for Those Who Reunfn.

[ Director Joseph Z. Ralph. Of the Ju-
reau OF engraving ana prlnJ-nS- az
( Washington. u. C., has announced that
an additional force OF 50 girls viii be
taken into the department as print
ers' assistants about July /. This was
made necessary. he said, as the result
of ARRANGEMENTS having been made to
retain SO of the 100 plate printers who,
it was thought, would have to be
dropped.
ters that their services VIII be dis
pcused with June so. there not being
sufficient work in their department to
back at any time when there is work
for them TO do.
Printers Protest.
A mass meeting Of members Of the
union was held in Pythian temple 10
protest against the action of director
Ralph Arrangements for the meeting
were made at a meeting Of the eNecU-
tive league of the Plate Printers union
at Manhattan hotel. G. J. Cleary, chair
man of the league, presided and others
present included p !. Ryan. $ T. NeacL,
Thomas Lavender. James Hassett. NJ F.
Gully. James T. Thompson, w D. clark
president Of Washington Plate Printers
local union no. =. and Charles l. Smith,
editor of the official publication of the
The union claims that its efforts to
effect an arrangement with director
Ralph were not satisfactorily received
Tt was stated that the union wanted
him TO agree to a scheme by which %
men would be out for a certain period
without pay. after which they were TO
return and % others go out on the same
terms which ii is claimed. would have
made IL possible for director Ralph to
have avoided dropping any Of the men
on the without prejudice" plan.
Seek Aid OF NcAdOo.
II was stated further AT the meetIuE
that q committee was appointed TO wait
ON the secretary OF the treasury for the
purpose of interesting him in behalf Of
the men dismissed
The understanding was that 1O5
printers would be dropped on June 30,
but an arrangement was approved by
the treasury department by which so
printers are TO be retained and room
was created for so assistants.
Director Ralph said that il was not
a case of women pushing men out Os
their jobs. or of preference being given
to women. as those taken on are to
serve entirely in the usual capacity.
AmonG the printers the cutting down
of the force was expected as a sequel
TO the installation OF tine new power
presses and the mOney-laundering ma
chimes. Some pretend TO see in the
change of the working out OF the Dem
Ocratic administrations policy Of strict
economy.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-06-28
or to say what the hours Of labor shall

be"
BY the passage Of this bill, senator
Blanchard said. the legislature Is
compelling private corporation to en-
-1lov its men at certain hours and he
wished to call attention to the financial
condition of the Boston Elevated street
Railway company, because he was as
sured that there were street railways
in the state that would be wiped out
bv the passage Of this bill
The bill was then passed over the
veto
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-06-28
Against New ..E-lilaan~ Act.

Against New "E-lI1nn~ Act.
Vigorous opposition from the new
department of labor TO the proposed
arbitration and mediation act. prepared
by the railroads and railroad brother
hoods for enactment by congress, was
voiced when the measure was pre-
scented to Joint session of the house
and senate interstate commerce com
mitteeE. Secretary Wilson appeared at
the joint hearing and criticised the new
measure as EoinS beyond the necesSi-
ties of the hour. He pro-oIsed to file
a brief with the committees later He
suggested that the only emergency
legislation needed was an increase Of
the size of tEN board of mediators un-
der the Erdman act This. he said.
could DE effected by an amendment to
the act rather than by substituting
new one for it, He was not i'm favor of
creating a bureau of mediation.
Seth Low. president of the National
Civic federation, had informed the com
mittce that the railroads and brother
hoods had agreed upon a new bill.
which would create a commissioner Of
mediation and Cancellation. appointed
by and responsible only to the PREF
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-06-28

Miss Silverman had been hailed as a
modern Joan Of Arc by her followers.
She was an active figure in all OF their
big meetings and parades. Judge
klenert told the girl that she was dis
grazing her Woodworking old parents
and that if she were brought before him
again he would send her away.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-06-28
residents Pictures Reproduced.

One Of the features OF me history
consists of excellent full-page halftone
engravings of past presidents and pres
ent officers OF the international The
organization has had SO presidents, and,
although il was rather @ difficult task,
the portraits Of all these were obtained,
with the exception of two-Charles +.
Towne. who was president in 1870 and
William Cuddy. who was president in
1887 both of whom are dead Included
in the pictures is one of Mrs. Alexander
Troup. formerly Miss Augusta Lewis, Of
New York. who was corresponding sec
rotary of the international in 1870. and
is said to have been the first woman
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-06-28
Complies History Of
typographical Union.

The history of the typographical
union. a book of 1863 pages that has
been compiled by George A. Tracy. by
authority of the executive council Of
the international Typographical union,
sets forth the beginning of the typo
graphical union, its progress and de
velopment, its benefits and educational
features and an account of the early
orgaDfZat ton of printers Tt is believed
TO be the only book of its kind pub
Hshed by an international labor organ
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-06-28

Federal prohibition of child labor in
a novel form is the purpose of a bill
introduced i'm the house of representa-
from Illinois
The bill is based on the principles Of
senator Beveridge's original proposal
transportation to the products of child
labor. Manufacturers. producers. in
terstate carriers. jobbers and whole
ful shipments BY q revision similar
to that of the pure foods and drugs
act. commerce remains free to goods
stamped or labeled registered under
the federal child labor act" Shipments
from states having satisfactory child
labor laws are exempted from the
operation of the proposed Law
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-06-28
ProvisIons Of the BIN.

That the employment of a child un-
der IA years of age i'm any mill, fac
ine or mechanical establishments of a
child under Is years of age i'm any
coal mine. coal breaker, coke oven,
quarry. or I'm any establishment where
poisonous or dangerous acids. gases. or
dyes are used. manufactured or packed,
or i'm any establishment wherein the
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-06-28

W s. Carter. present of the Broth
erhood of Locomotive Engineers. who
predicts that the country viii soon be
compelled to face the possibility of the
greatest railroad strike in history.
Carson City daily appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1907-1930, 1913-09-20
REBEKAHS
ENTERTAINED
ENJOYAbLY
ANNIVERSARY CELEBRATED
IN FITTING MANNER LAST
EVENING

The Rebekah Lodge. as an adjunct
to the Independent Order OF Odd
Fellows. was founded upon Septem-
Der 20, 1851. and as an anniversary
celebration in honor OF the event. the
members the Rebekahs in this
city last night entertained nearly 200
persons. members OF their own and
the Odd Fellows Lodge and their
invited guests.
State Mine Inspector Ed Ryan act
ed as toast master at a banquet OF
elaborate proportions and at the eN-
ercises preceding the banquet Mrs.
A. Y. Werner delivered a most in
structive address, giving compre
hensive history Of the Order up to
the present time.
Games of every description and
dancing were engaged in until a late
hour
During the evening an uproariously
funny farce was pulled off by mem.
bers of the lodge, and the company
was entertained by two delightful vo-
cal solos by Mrs. Charles Slingerland
and piano duets by Mrs. Parvin Jones
and Mrs. Hare.
Carson City daily appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1907-1930, 1913-09-20
CARSON MAN
IS INVENTOR

H. r. Huelle OF Reno, and DR.. +.
T. krebbs OF Carson City, have re
ceived word OF the granting of a pat
cnt on new device, a self-feeding
shaving brush, which they believe ov-
ercomes the objections to such shaw
ing brushes now on the market.
Plans are being completed for having
the brushes manufactured in the Ea st
and marketed throughout the count
try.
Advantages are claimed for the
brush from the double point OF vieW
of sanitation and convenience. The
new brush is made Of different sizes.
the smallest containing enough liquid
shaving soap for Is shaves. This is
contained in a chamber and is releas-
ed into measuring compartment o'l
manipulating the handle The clos
ing Of the soap chamber forces the
liquid out into the brush.
1t is impossible TO contaminate the
soap by exposure to air before 1t 's
released in the brush for shaving pur-
poses. it is said-Gazette.
Carson City daily appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1907-1930, 1913-09-20

BOARD MEETS

State Superintendent of Education
Bray and wife were passengers on
the express this morning for Reno.
The Superintendent will be in attend
arcc to-day at meeting of the State
Board OF Education. 1t is expected
that consideration OF matters now
being met with by the school boards
throughout the State will be taken up
and some means devised where the
different schools may be able to find
relief from the difficulties imposed
upon them by the requirements Of
the free school book law. which they
the necessary cash therefor having
been provided.
Carson City daily appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1907-1930, 1913-09-20
{, N, b0HALL
PASSES AWAY

f.. NJ Bohall died in this city this
morning after short illness.
Mr.. Bohall was born in the State
Of Wisconsin in 1852 and with his
parents crossed the plains when at
the tender age OF six months.
The family lived in Eureka and
Humboldt Counties, California, alter
reaching the Western country and
here the subject OF the sketch grew
10 his majority.
Later Mr. Bohall moved to Port
Angeles. Washington where he made
his home for ten years. being engae~
ed in the newspaper business.
The survivors are one brother, IN
Port Angeles, sister i'll Eureka
County, Cal, and two sons living i'll
this city. Leo and Don, the onl y
daughter. Mrs. Burgantz OF Placer
vile, and the widow.
The sincerest sympathy OF this pa
per is extended the widow. bereft OF
husband. and to the children and 9th
er members OF the family.