davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Palatka news and advertiser. [volume] (Palatka, Fla.) 1908-19??, 1913-08-22
CHAPTER 6s,n

NO, 1l9.-An Act Providing for the Bcttermen,
Schools by Creating Rural School InsDectOrus' |
ing Their Duties and Making Appropriation ii
pensation and Expenses. IVY
Be II Enacted by the Legislature of the Stat,
Section l. Two rural school inspectors are M
by this act who shall be appointed by the goyedd
nomination OF the state Superintendent Of sNuSF1
and shall hold their positions subject to the 4,
education. 1t shall be the duty OF each Of these
devote all OF his time and attention to the work A
supervising rural schools, and shall perform mi
work, when the rural schools are not in operatio1
required of them by the state board Of educsid
work under the direction and advice Of the nal
dent of public instruction to whom reports shsli
required. The sum of 100000. for the salary Of y
appropriated and $1,2500O, for the travelling expe
out of any funds in the state treasury not oh,
priated for each of the two years beginning ink
1914, which shall be paid in monthly instalmet
requisition OF the state, superintendent Of publ
Sec. q. All laws and parts OF laws in conflict
are hereby repealed.
Sec. g. This act shall take effect Immediately
sage and approval by the governor,
Approved June 9th, 1913.
The Palatka news and advertiser. [volume] (Palatka, Fla.) 1908-19??, 1913-08-22
CHAPTER 6515

CHAPTER 6s1s.
NO: m5.c-An ACT Creating Department of Game and Fish
Game and Fish Commissioner '"' 0"''' VI ''a''
Be II Enacted BY the Legislature of the State of ForidG:-
dp S3 an sRa b & nt% s sa
or bc bsed and on 'f'e Eae be nd dGH a 5s
% game and fh commssoneT Who Shall hod o IF apron? q6m
~ m eaeor o R Be PSonte u a22So SS as
e the duties Of the office on tR eofd ds2 IF Jan
sec :. SaaFv and Expenses of State Commissioner
@is game and fish c2mmissioner Shall The sum
%qmm OF $500 per anpum for actual expenses travelling
to be @ S I'll the aaes Of aem Se nt d
csct & boz yb "q m6 62 the e salary and traveng eX
projection fund in the other officers
n Sef 3 oaeG of siafe +, commioper
@ his ce e G nay b with sat SpD5 55 of f
Of The eoycEFn@r EMPLOY sE Wien Necessary
du he @ ad R onmssSncr Shall P Fye 0 BSnd
cc a 6ooye by the secretary Of STATE 'c conon HS
T NAV c n INTO THY E nSSf t2f and n ?Gpy all
M W AND he @ also 9er SEa ot e dPGi enoned him
n@"G reorcd by the constitution of the state, and be
@ Of x ss a end d to sP
AND 4ocgmcn Issued ana eSeccd by him such oaic as'
and a e wR 9fR the Fo1 mqn14 a said emle
@ ese his osSl I dGfy nc G5 fH
spcca order as herein provided postage stationery and other
per- day. vile casSscd @ Such ssS clerk shall receive s.
nor M @ s 2To aw his "S 1r4s8t a2 BY o
WaEh s9 be paid monthly out of the and pro
5 $ 1 of Fs oq ID ] of the
gAcn9r in the same manner the Office and accounts OF
& 2s Of Of 5ye M%rG Isa in The yf4s H. and during
sh%nF Me o, nne T5sqGed By him. Suc RR0T Tepo
n S4ow the number of hunters licenses issued, together
e f Goe S an ha s9w what moneys have been
"r s@gGri SGa show the number of wardcns employed
ga'?s n,r rrf lie aiTs game and
an ia now @ If Say ana Sh Sommsoner shall enforce
The Palatka news and advertiser. [volume] (Palatka, Fla.) 1908-19??, 1913-08-22

-s-ersHs P~s 'sss's' ss~ssss N-tEs ga ttiv
mucous surfaces. The perfect combi-
produces such wonderful results in
curing Catarrh. Send for testimonials
free.
f. j., CHENEY & CO., Props, Toledo, o.
Sold by Druggists, price Use
Take Halls Family Pills for consti-
The Palatka news and advertiser. [volume] (Palatka, Fla.) 1908-19??, 1913-08-22

inc MUSIC was plHereHt Wne" way
ner Conducted the Performance.
How Wagner as y6nished an audience
The Palatka news and advertiser. [volume] (Palatka, Fla.) 1908-19??, 1913-08-22

"She hasn't any friends to speak Of"
MOP Then what are they forY'-
Puck.
The Palatka news and advertiser. [volume] (Palatka, Fla.) 1908-19??, 1913-08-22

NO: 15\n Act Creating Department of Game and Fish
Of the state Of Florida, and Creating the Office of State
Game and Fish Commissioner. N ~
The Palatka news and advertiser. [volume] (Palatka, Fla.) 1908-19??, 1913-08-22

1t was
CONGRESS
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1913-04-26
la Casa de Espahs

Relaci6n de inscritos COMO donantes
por Quotas mensuales de % centavOs con
ell fin de adquirir construfr en- San
Juan de Puerto Rico este edifciQ..
joaquin ViIlamil, Josefua G. de vi
llamil, Joaquin Vilamil, hiio,: Fernando
Villamil, Domingo Muntaner, Antonia
Borras de Muntaner, Maria Muntaner,
Antonio VI. Somoza. Emilia Ahafca de
Somoza, Antonio Somoza. hiio. Luis So
moza, Francisco Somoza, Rafael Somo-
"a, Servando Pico, Isabel r. de Pico,
Servando Pico, hijo, Isabel Pieo. Anto-
MO Piza, Jose Piza, Jaime Piza. Maria
Piza Miguel Sanchez. Pedro Alvarez.
Pedro Bolivar, Paca Fernandez de Boli-
var. Pedro Bolivar. hiio. Francisco Bo-
livar, Carmelita Bolivar, ROsita Bolivar.
Joaquin Bolivar. Jesus Bolivar jose Ra.
mon Bolivar Antonio Higuera Gertrudis
Pena de Higuera, IgnaciO Lopez Merle
liza, Luis Lopez Mauranequel, Manuel
Martinez Casanova. TeOdOrO AgIilsr,
Salvador Llorens.
Total, 'hasta hoy: 160.
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1913-04-26
FL atentado contra
el rey de Espana
MAS DETALLES

En- la extensa information que pu-
bica ell diario HCuba" acerca del aten-
tado de que ha sido objeto ell d1a 13
pasado su majestad ell rey Don Alfonso,
encontramos algunos curiosos detalles
que completan ell relate que del hecho
publicamos anteayer.
Despues del atentado, y una vez que,
en- 10 que cabe, Sc hubo restablecido ell
orden, don Alfonso, que habia descen-
dido del caballo, volvio montarse en-
el y, parandose sobre los estribos, dio
un estentoreo viva Espala que fue
contestado clamorosamente por ell p1-
blico.
Ell monarca VIC cuando EZRA maniata-
do registrado ell criminal, del que Sc
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1913-04-26

Nj ell retrato mi la dedicat0ria tienen
firma, por 10 que Sc ignora quien pueda
ser la mujer dc referencia.
Entire los papeles que Ilevaba Ell cri-
minal existe una earta que probable
mente ha de servir como pInto de par
tida para las averiguacioues que Sc ha-
gan. puesto que indica que Sancho te-
MIA relaciOnes con personas de cierta
signifcaci6n.
lContinda en- la ga. pagina.)
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1913-04-26

hizo cargo un militar de graduation.
Don Alfonso, cuya serenidad fue
pasmosa, estuvo departiendo POGO des
plles de la aggression con varias de las
personas que la habian presenciado, Y
el mismo, en- persona, Sc enter0 Gle 81 ell
agente Canaleda, que fue ell primero
que Sc lanzo sobre ell agresor, habia re-
cibido alguna herida.
Seg1n declara un testigo presencial
del suceso, ell agresor hizo ell primer
disparo q bastante distancia pero ell Sc
gundo 10 hizo de tan cerca que chamus-
CO mno de los guantes del monarca.
Los componentes del Estado Mayor
t1vieron un momento de sorpresa te-
mible; pero en- seguida Sc rehicieron,
fernando un cuadro en- torno del rey.
Ell attache' militar de Russia. que
iba en- la comitiva, Sc precipit6 sobre ell
catalan con ell espadin en- alto, dispues-
to matarlo.
Los militares del s6quito de don Al
fonso tuvieron que hacer grandes es-
fuerzos para contenerle
Ell "attache' sc excuse. aunque di-
ciendo que sentia no haber podido po-
ner en- practica su proposito.
Entire ell p1blico produjo honda emo
ci0n ell arranque del noble militar. elo-
giandosele mucho
POGO despu6s de haber sidO detenido
Sancho Alegret, Sc procedi6 regis
trale por 81 entire sus papeles Sc encon-
traba alguno que diera la clave
Las esperanzas de los agentes no re-
sultaron fallidas, porque en- ell bOlsi'llO
interior de su americana llevaba variOs
papeles importantes, comprometedores
a juicio de Mendez Alanis, ell iefe de la
policia.
Tambien Sc he encontr6 ell retrato de
una joven muy hermoSa, con la siguien-
te dedicatoria Isl me quieres venga
mi muerte. F"
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1913-04-26

"BACARDI". De esquisito gusto, saludable;
orti6cante es la bebida de la gente de buen tono;
pida Vd. "BACARDI" fijese en- la marca, color
Y sabor; Sc diferencia de todas las demas.
Su Agente NJ Y. Estrada, SAN H6TE1' JUAN po1ArxRRA
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1913-08-12

funcionario de su Gobierno como sim
pies ciudadanos, unos y solidarios con
usted para todas las necesidades que i'm
pongan a su salvadora pol1tica el deher
presente y ell del porvenir
Sus servidores y amigos,
G. Zumeta.-J. L. Andara.---Romdn
Cardenas.-V Marques Bustillos Pc
dro Emilio Coll.-D. A. Coronil. +.
Guevara Rojas. .-Ezequiel A. Vivas-
Pedro Ne Guerra.
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1913-08-12

Caracas: 80 de julio de 1913.
Ciudadano General Juan Vicente Co.
mez-Presidente de los Estados Uni
dos de Venezuela.
Presente
Hoy, cuando la obcecaci6n de Cipria-
no Castro pretende estorbar con la sal
vaje carnicer1a de la guerra civil la email
tecedora tarea que Sc ha impuesto usted
de transformer en- paz a Venezuela por
la ley la union y ell trabajo, nosotros
colaboradores de usted en- esta obra de
su eneg1a y su patriotismo, queremos re
petirle que somos, al igual de todo We
nezolano amante del bien, del honor y la
vida de la Patria, en- nuestro caracter de
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1913-08-12

Recibid0.-En ell Estado de mi mando
no hay hasta hoy ninguna novedad, y
y0 estoy dispnesto como Siempre 4 cum
piir los compromises que teng0 c0nt1al-
dos con usted con Ia Causa de Diciem-
bre Ha llegado ell momento de que slls
verdaderos amigos probemos a usted
nuestra lealtad y decision partidaria, y
por mi parte, sin faltar q la discipline
que Sc impone como necesidad salyado-
ra. siguiendo los dictados de mi adhe-
sion personal politica para con usted,
lie suplico me senale mi puesto entire los
primeros que vayan a rechazar y des-
truir con las armas Ia ambici0n de Ci-
priano Castro, ell hombre funesto que
llen6 de lagrimas y cubri6 de vergiien-
"a la faz de la Patria. Espero sus Or
denes
Su amigo
Jose de j. Garald0n.
The farmer and mechanic. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 18??-19??, 1913-09-09
THREW NEGRO OUT
WINDOW; HE DIES
ExCufsionists Quarrel and
Three Men Dash Forth
Through Window of Rapidly
Running Train.

Clinton, Sept. 6.-The body OF
Henry Boykin, who died last night in
a Suffolk hospital as the result Of in
jur1eS received in being thrown from
an excursion train, was brought here
today for burial.
The colored man attended the big
BurgaW-Norfolk excursion over the
Norfolk Southern Tuesday. 1t return
ed Thursday. The excursionists, many
Of them. filed on mean whiskey and
fought. Henry Boykin, porter for the
Clinton Hardware company, fell into
the hands Of three negroes who
threatened to throw him from the
car. He begged them not to do it
but while the trainmen were out the
three negroes whose names are not
known. dashed him trough the open
window to the ground.
The train vas making something
like fifty miles an hour and Boykin
was terribly injured. The train was
stopped, the wounded man picked UP
and taken to Suffolk where he was
treated. He died two days after the
injury.
None of the men could be appre-
hended and no arrests have been
made.
The farmer and mechanic. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 18??-19??, 1913-09-09
Especial to The News and Observer

Especial to The News and Observer
Durham, Sept. 6.-Mr. W. II. Nor
ris, one of the Oldest citizens OF the
county.@was found dead in bed at his
home in Nelson this morning, and it
is thought hat heart disease was the
cause OF his death. Mr. Morris was
over eighty years old, and has lived
near Nelson all Of his life. He/ was
a prominent farmer, merchant and
engaged in q number Of other bust
ness enterprises in that section of the
county, n during his long life had
accumulated very considerable wealth.
Mr. Morris has suffered with some
kind Of heart trouble for a number
OF years, and when h went to bed
last night was apparently as we'll as
usual Non Of the members OF his
amily had an idea that there was
anything the matter till they found
he a not gotten up this morning at
his usual time. An investigation found
him dead in bed, and the indications
were that he had been dead several
hours when he was found
The farmer and mechanic. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 18??-19??, 1913-09-09

'Noheihueo On Page Tenn
s $50 by which the farmers could or
snl1e Tor themselves and get their
ntney cheaper and under better con-
;r4Ions. Such credit unions are in e1-
1n ce IN other parts of the world.
~ Germany they have what ara
An as the Raifeissen banks. whose
h IS supplied by the farmer and
- nui by them. There are 15.o oe
= los banks in Germany. About
rour years ~ they had a capital Of
more than s461, 100000. Eightv-fiye
psr cent OF that capital was furnished
- the current and savings
u the members, and of the loans
to more than $500. 900. 900
re ar so per cent was provided from
'HeiI avlng deposits"
ana then there are other kinds
" cooperative banks which have
proved successful in ana
ELSEWHERE. | have no doubt but that
sucn iastltutionIcould be organized
ners, and thus relieve the small farm
:. rom the crop lien and store credit
sys.ehs, which work so much n nj
country. ." :" onS
The farmer and mechanic. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 18??-19??, 1913-09-09

debtors and delegates elected by
groups Of small debtors. These small
borrowers. grouped by districts. elect
ed their representatives to the nation
al meetings. Thirty-Six members Of
the institute constitute a committee of
control.
The loans Of this institution were
made On real estate on a so per cent
basis, on dependable lands. The loans
were mad generally for sixty-three
years at q rate Of A IL per cent inter
est. zS-1O0 Der cen was added as
amorttzatton fee or annual payment
on principal and 6-100 per cent was
charged for administration, making
total OF 4-85-100 to cover all expenses.
The loans could be repaid at any time
oy the borrowers without penalty.
application for q loan was made in
writing to thei institution, then turned
over 10 the legal department for inves-
tigation. The institution had a con-
mitee ON loans in every county. and
the aPpIfcaton for a loan was referred
10 the committee on loans in the par-
ucaAar county in which the
was located. This committed served
without salary and membership wa.
considered to be q mark Of great
horson4 Other outside inforn1tion
vas also ecnred by the instit.tion
instteahon relied mainly upon the re-.
port of the County Committee. #
the report Of the committee was "a
vofahe. the institution proceeded to
make the loan and, instead Of navinc
0se1 the amount Of meney directly to
ne borrower. it delivered to him col
laearA U bonds issued against a
great number Of aggregated indiyidual
lOKYRAP02 TAoNA 1900 -
payable to bearer and paid interest 81
the rate OF 4 Per cent The borrower
found ready market for his bonds at
from So to s3s. These c .Ii.us =
uast Do1sos were exempt from STATE
tAxaea0n, M were Considered the
safest investment in Europe. Th-x
so1o on boz the same basis as gov.
e !!nT bonds aad. in times OF fnan-
cial distress. were considered to be
stronSer security than soy>rnmant
bonds. The land mortgage instif,,+a
was inspected by commissioners az
pointed by h government each year
It confined Its operations to loans m
lAnd in Hungary. No charge wa.
made for investigating the title to the
iano ana no commission was charged
for placing the loan. The institution
received savings deposits from the
general public, and paid interest IN
them at a slightly lower rate thon
savings banks The loans made hu
the Hungarian Loan Institute, and
now outstanding, amount to $500 ano
900 and. during the first fortyseye,
years Of operation. the institution Ia.
paid back all Of its Founders Sh@es
and has accumulated a surplus rnnd
amounting to $4,000, GEO. From M
examination OF the above institn.eH
it is very plain that the main ohion:
OF its existence was to furnish naN|
TO the farmers at 4 IL per cent 49,
est, or aeout one-half the rate Of in
have to pay upon land mort.oIe
according to the latest statistic ages
Production and D~istr1bution
nra n50oucei 10 ann distribution Of farm
operative lines. Time will nov " CO.
ne 70 give you detailed s~tatenantI mt
these ane co-opsrative Institutions, sn OF
farmers to, taal m aum 1hss OF European
The farmer and mechanic. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 18??-19??, 1913-09-09
COOPERATION AND WORK
OF THE AMERICAN COM
MISSION IN EUROPE.

Continued From Page Nine
The farmer and mechanic. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 18??-19??, 1913-09-09
The AMERICAN ABRAHAM

Continued On Page Tenn
Elmore County Republican. [volume] (Mountain Home, Idaho) 1910-1915, 1913-01-25
Demand for Good Roads Becoming Nationwide

fit. A centralizing of the authority
in the county court seems to have been
the most effective method of dealing
with the problem of upkeep, a close
supervision being found necessary if
the roads are to be kept in perfect re-
pair.
The necessity of the patrol system
is made more apparent from the widely
different effect of wagon and auto
traffic. The dust surface, kept con
stantly forming by the travel of horses
permaneney of the roads, is sucked up
and whisked away by the swiftly-mov-
ing motor, while the same motors wear
off no dust from the stones remaining
to take the place of that removed.
This condition has brought about much
experimenting in the making of sur
face, but as yet no solution has been
found. 1t has been demonstrated,
however, that with an effective patrol
system one man can attend several
miles of road with single horse and
cart, carrying with him some of the
materials for repairing and keeping
others in stations located at intervals
along his route. The expense incurred
in this manner is found to be slight,
the first cost proving to be practically
the full cost. In Europe road, once
Elmore County Republican. [volume] (Mountain Home, Idaho) 1910-1915, 1913-01-25

The wealth of Mexico in agricultural,
mineral and natural resources has
proven so alluring that American rail
roads have entered the field with zest
and have expended millions of dollars
in construction of trunk lines and
branches reaching far into the interior
and tapping the richest sections of the
country. Apparently no attention has
been paid to the expense entailed in
reaching the goal, for canyons have
been trestled, mountains pierced and
rivers spanned that but a few years
ago challenged the skill of the best
engineers. Rich valleys and mineral
laden mountains are thus reached in
this strangely unrestful country and
the scenic wonders of many portions
Elmore County Republican. [volume] (Mountain Home, Idaho) 1910-1915, 1913-01-25

duced the county to build them a
shorter and better road, with the re-
suit that they now can market their
produce at a profit, whereas formerly
the greater part of their residue was
eaten up through the expense of mar
keting.
These are but isolated examples of
the results to be realized from good
roads. Hundreds of others may be
found, particularly in France, where
the science of road building has been
carried to its greatest perfection. So
perfect is the system of roads in many
parts of France that freighting is done
by team and auto truck in annually
increasing quantities, the railroads
reaping their share of the profits from
the increased tonnage of farm products
hauled to their tracks. England can
furnish the same story. New Jersey
has been building good roads since
1892. In Essex county farm values
have increased Al per cent in the last
decade, while taxes have decreased al
most so per cent From North Caro-
lima comes similar intelligence, an in
stance being cited where, prior to the
campaign for permanent roads, it was
difficult to make the trip to market
with a single bale of cotton drawn by
team of sturdy mules. Now two
Elmore County Republican. [volume] (Mountain Home, Idaho) 1910-1915, 1913-01-25

constructed, is constantly watched and
kept in repair. In America it is sell
dom touched after it is built. Here is
our mistake. In many countries the
best road building materials are to be
found along the highway, thus reducing
to minimum the cost of upkeep. 1t
has been found that about 20 per cent
of the roads carry 80 per cent of the
traffic. The patrol system, adjusted to
meet this condition, would find the up
keep of the roads less frequently used
to be very light.
The reform of our system must begin
with repairing. Nothing speaks better
for a community than a system of ex-
cellent roads. Nothing is so discourag-
ing to the prospective settler or the
casual observer as good road full of
chuck-holes, the result of neglect. If
the patrol system is followed in this
country as it is in Europe, there will
be no bad stretches of road, for the
methods now known and advised by
our government are superior to those
of the old country. Until about three
years ago nothing had been done to
bring the matter before the public.
Now the Importance of the automobile
as factor in road construction has
made imperative close study Of the
best methods in order that surface
may be kept that will not yield to the
suction of the soft pneumatic tire and
at the same time come within the limit
Of the taxpayers pocketbook. With
the government to advise and with a
thorough upkeep system, this result
may be attained and the full benefits
of permanent road system be de-
rived. A national association for high
way Improvement is the next step in
this great movement.
Elmore County Republican. [volume] (Mountain Home, Idaho) 1910-1915, 1913-01-25

mules will haul II bales of cotton any
month in the year over the same road.
A contemplation of the difference in
expense arising from these changed
conditions will convince the most skep.
teal of the value of system of good
roads.
In many counties throughout the
United States, vast sums of money
have been spent for the construction of
permanent roads, but the most import
ant feature of the movement has been
overlooked. This is the upkeep of the
road after constructed. County officials
seem to regard the newly constructed
road as completed. The upkeep is neg
lected and almost before they know it
the surface is gone, the bottom has
been undermined and the work has to
be done again at the expense of the
taxpayer. To overcome this evil there
seems to be but one remedy-the pa
troll system. Properly organized, this
method of handling the roads will be
found inexpensive and efficient, the
road once constructed properly being
kept constantly in as good condition
as when new. Authority is distributed
among too many supervisors in the
majority of cases and each is given a
free hand for the maintenance of the
roads of his district as best he sees
Elmore County Republican. [volume] (Mountain Home, Idaho) 1910-1915, 1913-01-25

contestants. During the late revolu-
tions of Madero and Orozco bridges
were dynamited and trains wrecked,
the replacing of which entailed the
expenditure of millions of dollars.
Wherever the presence of bridge
proved of advantage to the enemy, it
was blown up with dynamite, and
whenever either faction could find a
trainload of the enemy's soldiers en-
route, the spreading of the rails, or
the undermining of trestle spelled
the doom of the entire force. Saber
and bayonet finished the work not ac-
complished by the wreck But, despite
the losses incident to the revolutions,
repairs have been made and further
work projected. The best engineering
talent available is even now at work
on new construction proposals.