davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1913-01-17
ECONOMY IN KITCHEN
4oME-RENDEREp FATS USED IN
PLACE OF BUTTER.
American Housewives Might We'll
!. Copy the Methods Of Their Ger
man Sisters-Matsrlal Keeps
l.. Sweet for q Long Time.

Fats that are derived from the
cooking Of bacon, ham. chicken, beef
and other meats should be kept. each
In Its own receptacle. to be used for
different purposes. ..:#.... At ..
Home rendering Of both suet and
leaf lard has it, advantages, because
the product IL generally superior to
what can be bought for the Same price.
Both suet and leaf lard require
cooking in order to loosen the fat from
the tougher membrane that holds It
For this purpose the material il cut
In small pieces and covered with water
and allowed to cook slowly for some
time until no more water remains and
the scrap has turned to \ light brown.
A better method for suet is that
used by German housewives, who
economixe on butter by the use Of beef
fat more than do American house
keepers. The suet is cut In small
pieces and covered with water, In
which it In allowed to soak for day.
the water being changed once in that
time. It Is then drained and put into
skim milk to every pound Of the suet.
1t should be cooked very slowly until
the sound of boiling entirely ceases.
When 1t has partly cooked it should
be carefully poured of. This fat has
no unpleasant taste or odor, and in
many recipes may be substituted for
part of the butter. Some cooks add
pound of leaf lard to four or Ave
Of the suet: this makes a softer fat,
as lard has lower melting point than
beef fat. :.
An oldfashionad method of clarity
Ing fat from the soup kettle, or from
cooked meats, so that it may be used
In the kitchen, Is to add the cold fat
to liberal quantity Of cold water.
then heat slowly and let cook for an
hour or more. When cold, the cake
OF fat ii removed and the lower por-
ton, which will contain the small
particles Of meat, ETC., should be-
scraped away and the white, clean fat
saved. If the flavor or color of both
are not satisfactory the process ray
be repeated several times. Another
method which is often recommended
Is to cook number of slices of raw
potato In the boiling fat. -
When an ice chest is used. fat in
small quantities may be easily kept
sweet for cooking purposes. If lard
Is rendered at home In quantity suf-
fc1ent fol: a long time, it should be
kept covered in tins or earthen Jars.
IN a cool, dry place, as In a cellar or
storeroOnl
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1913-01-17
Good Cleaner.

II you have much sewing to do at
home and need to make over old ma
terials sometimes you should know tho
virtue Of soap bark IS a. cleanser.
Black wool fabrics and those in dark
blue come resplendently through Z
washing. with soap bark, and with
careful management quite delicate col
ors can be handled with the same me
dunn. Get ten cents worth of the
bark at the druggists and steep it
IN quart of water on the. back of the
stove for half an hour; strain the wa
ter clear and use it with the washing
water, letting the fabric soak awhile
before rubbing. AS preparation for
perfect pressing the materials must
not be allowed to get too dry. .
Roll them while still damp in little
bundles-the bodice pieces and skirt
ones apart from each other-and then
roll the bundles up in a dampened
ironing cloth and leave them for an
hour or SO. Press between cloths and
always on the wrong side. Thin silks
and hair ribbons can be freshened in
the same manner.-Montreal Herald.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1913-01-17
Pressed Corn 1eef-Coid.

Soak over night II very salt, but II
beef is young and properly corned,
this Is not necessary. Pour over it
cold water enough to cover it we'll,
after washing of the salt. The rule
for boiling meats is Is minutes to q
pound, but corned beef should be
placed on part of the stove or range
where it will simmer, not boil, uninter.
ruptedly from four to six hours, &C.
cording to size of the piece; remove
from liquor, then place in tin; put
sufficient weight on top to press the
parts closely together; set where II
will become cold This gives 4 Arm.
solid piece to cut into slices, garnish
with sprigs Of parsley or celery and
serve with fancy pickles or French
mustard. A brisket or plate piece ID
the best, removing bones when done.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1913-01-17
BOOZE PARTY TO
Be INVESTIGATED
CONTINUED from nrst pase).

have all federal judges elected by the
people. Mr.. Greene introduced a
memorial to congress asking such
measure. "
Speaker Henry Rines announced
the following appointments yester-
day:B. j.. Illstrop, gallery keeper;
Henry B. Hilton, general CLERK; Guy
Bye, general clerk. "
The appointments of Governor
Eberhart, which must be confirmed
by the senate, were read and Will be
printed in the Journal and approved
Friday. The appointments include
the following: =
Labor commissioner-W. r. Houk.
Librarian-Elias J. Lien.
Dairy and food Commissioner
G. Winkjer. ~. -. b..
Superintendent of public instruc-
tion-C. G. Schulze.
Chief oil inspectOr-Guy A. Eaton.
Insurance commissioned. A. 0.
Preus.
Fire marshal-Charles E. Keller.
Hotel inspector-Alex w. Crozier.
Secretary to the governor-Ralph
w. Wheelock.
Executive clerk-Archie M. Hayes.
Adiutant general-Fred B. Wood.
Military storekeeper-Charle A.
Ehlers.
Member board deaf, dumb and
hlind-Walter H. Robilliard.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1913-01-17
Cocoanut Puddinn.

Put one quart of milk in a saucepan
and allow it to boil. Beat the yolks
of three eggs with three Tablespoons
tuls of sugar till light. Dissolve two
heaping tablespoonfuls OF cornstarch
In little milk. Mix eggs and corn
starch together; pour boiling milk
over the mixture and put back on the
fire, stirring all the time till thick.
Remove from the fire, add pinch Of
salt and one teaspoontul Of vanilla ex.
tract. Cover the bottom Of creased
pudding dish with dessicated cocoanut.
Sprinkle little sugar over, then pour
on the custard. Cover the top with
meringue, made from the whites Of
eggs and little sugar. Brown in the
oven. Serve cold. .. + Il IS
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1913-01-17
CONGRESS HEARS OF
FRIEDMANN'S CURE
Report of Consul Thackera Sent in
By President Taft-Serum Not
Yet Generally Accepted.
by United Press.

Washington, Jan. 17.-Dr. Fried
mans famous cure for tuberculosis
was the subject of a long report by
Consul General Thackera at Berlin,
sent to congress today by President
Taft. Thackera said that 1,198
persons had been treated, and while
the cure yet had not been accepted
by the medical profession, the results
warrant the attention of congress.
The report was submitted as the re-
suit of resolution by Senator Gore.
Consul Thackera says a majority
of the cases treated were children
and most of them were apparently
successful. 1t will be long time,
however, he stated, before the rem
edy becomes available for use
throughout the world. DR.. Fried
mann says he is only able to produce
the serum in limited quantities it be-
ing obtained from cold blooded ami
mails through a tedious and lengthy
process.
Consul Thackera said the Berlin
medical fraternity did not believe
the new serum should be acknowl-
edged until facilities were offered to
various physicians to observe the eff
fects of the preparation under their
own administration and also to deter
emit
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1913-01-17
BASEBALL GAME IN CHINA.
Introduction Of American Pastims 81
Much 6snsnt, Says Dr. Charles
Eliot Of Harvard:

Baseball. the great American pas
time, is Of far more benefit to the Chi
nesea than anything which has been
introduced by social workers In that
country. according to a statement
made by DR.. Charles w. Eliot Of Har-
ward university. Doctor Eliot smoke
to 100 Harvard students on his recent
trip to China and Japan. it being the
idrst time he has talked to Harvard
mon since his return. He said that
heretofore the Chinese have been en-
fering into games Of chance with much
enthusiasm. but that they are now Ia
king much interest in baseball. which
Doctor Eliot believes will gradually
win them away from gambling and
make better mon of them. Doctor Eliot
spoke hopefully Of China's future. ex-
planning that the extraordinary pa-
tience and endurance of the race viii
enable the Chinese to surmount all the
difficulties which now beset them and
finally win for them the place they de-
serve among the nations OF the world,
He said In part: Il believe that the
greatest good that Is being done the
Chinese by the social workers in that
country is the Introduction Of base
ball. These people are taking q great
Interest In our national game, and 1t
will be Of great benefit to them when
Indulgence In the sport becomes wide
spread. Heretofore they have been
entering with enthusiasm into the
games of chance, but baseball will
gradually win them away from that
sort of thing and make better men Of
them. The one depressing circum-
stance which has an evil effect on
their tendency to progress is the lax
relationship between the men and
women Of that country. This l think
will improve as the years go by. The
greatest scourge of China is tubercu-
losis. The disease Is far more preva,
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1913-01-17
MRS. TUOMY WINS A PRIZE.

Mrs. J. T. Tuomy is given the
fourth prize for Minnesota in the
January cook book issued monthly by
Armour and company. Mrs. Tuomy's
recipe is as follows: ;. ..s
Bacon and oysters. Drain one doz-
en- we'll selected oysters and wrap
each in thin slice of Armour's Star
Bacon, using wooden toothpicks as
skewers. Place in the oven and bake
until rich brown. Watch the oven
that it does not get too hot
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1913-01-17
Lamb Stew.

Use flank Of lamb, onions, carrots,
turnips and potatoes, any quantity
that may be desired. &
Cut the meat in rather small pieces
and put into. hot water. Let it boil,
then turn into colander and pour cold
water over 1t to wash OF the scum.
Return to saucepan, with carrots and
turnips cut In small pieces, and
boil very slowly two or three hours.
Add the onions about one hour and
the potatoes one-half hour before the
stew will be ready. Thicker with -four
and water after the fat has been rs.
moved. Leave the onions whole Il
small.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1913-01-17
Alabama DELIGHT,

Mix one cupful of stale bread
crumbs, half cupful Of finely chopped
beef suet, one cupful OF grated sweet
potato packed down, half cupful of mo.
lasses, one egg, we'll beaten: one cup.
full OF raisins. one cupful sweet milk.
in which dissolve a level teaspoonful
of baking soda; half a teaspoonful
each of cloves, mace and nutmeg, one
teaspoonful each of cinnamon and salt.
Boil in creased mold. Set in boil
ing water for three hours. Serve with
either hard or liquid sauce 81 &,@G +
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1913-01-17
Curried EGGS.

Fry two sliced onions in butter to 4
golden brown, add one pint of good
stock and one teaspoonful of curry
powder and stew the onions tender.
Then add one cupful of cream, thicken
With arrowroot or rice flour and let
simmer q few minutes. Cut eight Or
ten hot. hard boiled eggs In halves.
arrange in deep dish, and pour the
sauce over them. A plain salad Of
head lettuce or shredded lettuce with
slices Of stuffed olives adds to the
dish.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1913-01-17
Team Without Captain:

4 football team without q captain -
"a experiment that will b attempted
e tho New York Military academy
next season. The athletic associa.
ton Of that institution has just taken
action 70 thak effect. The arguments
advonesd were that II usually hurt the
pAaytng ability Of . man TO be woEe
rid With The cares OF captatncy. and
lit Il vas harder for the quarterback
o soioet plays that would sak both
- saokain 81 the coaeh
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1913-01-17

lent there than In this country, and
The Chinese are ignorant OF the means
BY which it can be fought They have
peculiar belief that little demons in
vade their homes at night and work
harm. to them, and to prevent, these
mps from gaining access to their
homes they close At night every door
and window, sleeping thus shut of
from the air. Disease. and particular
" tuberculosis, breeds rapidly under
such conditions" ~"
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1913-01-17
LEGAL Repartee.

"And now l mean to handle your
witnesses without gloves" said a
counsel, whose witnesses had met
with rather severe treatment from
the other side" Indeed! That's
more than l should like to do with
yours smilingly retorted his learned:
friend, $t FL ':t-
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1913-01-17
,n,xp.ns,v, choeo,.t. Cake.

lnoxponsive Chocolate Cake.
Two eggs. one-half cup butter, one
cup sugar. two cups hour. one cup
milk. two teaspoonful baking powder.
one tsaspoonful vanilla. Butter ana
sugar beaten hrst, then add mixod
baking powder and -four. ADD butter.
sGgs and milk. Bake - nianAoa
Pk a chocolate icing.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1913-01-17
FOR RENT-Furnlshed front room.
Inquire J. E. G., care Pioneer.
MISCELLANEOUS

ADVERTISERS great state of
North Dakota offers unlimited op-
portunities for business to CLASH
fed advertisers. The recognized
advertising medium in the Fargo
Daily and Sunday Courier-News,
the only seyen-day paper in the
state and the paper which carries
the largest amount of classified
advertising. The Courier-News
covers North Dakota like q blank
ct; reaching all parts of the state
the day Of publication; it is the
paper to use in order to get re-
suits; rates one cent per word first
insertion, one-half cent per word
succeeding insertions; fifty cents
per line per month. Address the
Courier-News, Fargo, N. D.
ONLY AUTOMOBILE RADIATOR
FACTORY IN NORTHWEST
Eleven years knowing how. Why
send your Radiator down East vixen
you can ship it to US: save time, sx-
press. freight, money and get best
workmanship. Prices right. Make
new Radiators; allow for old one.
Mailorders receive special attentton.
TODD MANUFACTURING CO.
$50 Mary Pl. Minneapolis. Man.
WANTED-100 merchants In North
ern Minnesota to sell "The BemiA-
il" lead pencil. Will carry name
Of every merchant in advertising
columns Of Pioneer in order that
all receive advantage Of advertis-
ing. For Wholesale prices write
or phone the Demidji Pioneer o.
nee Supply Co. Phone 81. BE-
midi, MINI.
BOUGHT AND sOID-second Hand
furniture. Odd Fellows buiI1ang,
across from postonce. phone 13S.
WANTED-To buy second haad
steel range. Not used over two
years. Address A., care Pioneer.
WANTED Position BY stsnoErapher.
Inquire q" Pioneer ONCE.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1913-01-17

FOR SALE-Small fonts of type, sew
eral different points and in first
class condition. Call or write this
Office for proofs. Address Bemidji
Pioneer, Bemidji. MINI.
FOR SALE CHEAP-Fifty R. I. Red
pullets. Come Sunday; crowded for
room. o. C. Simenson, 706 Four
teenth street
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1913-01-17
4 Champions Of the Year.

Aeroplane -. -. =: Jules vedrines
Amateur athletics James Thorpe
Archery (men) ZIG. P. Bryant
Archery (women) Mrs. Witwer Taylor
Automobile (speed) Bob Burman s.
Automobile traek) Louis Disbrow
Automobile (road) Ralph De Palma
Baseball. Boston Red Sox
Billiards amateur)F erd. Pogoenburs
Billiards (prof.) Willie Hoppe
Billiards e cush.) John Horuan
Billiards (poeket) Alfredo De Orc
Bicycling. $3.50. Frank Kramer
Bicycling lteam) .Foaler and Ruth 4,
eowiina... -. Larry Sutton
Boxing (hvywoht) Luther Mccarty
Boxing (iahtwqht) Willie Richie q
Boxing (feather). Johnny kIibane
Boxing (bantam) johnny coulon
Chess. ....... Dr.. Emanuel Laske
Football (west). Wisconsin
Football (east). :. Harvard 49,. Z.
Colt (anateur) >. Jerome TraveFo
Golf (open) ......J. J. MeDermott
Coli (women) 80. Margaret curtts
Motorcycle. ...... Ray Seymour
Polo. .......... Meadowbrook Club
Racquets. Reginald Fineks
Rogue. Edward Clark
Rowing (amateur) z. B. Butler
Rovvlna (prof.) Ernest Barry ~
Shooting amateur) William Wr'otsy
Shooting (prof. ...W. r. Crosby
Shooting (trap)... w. 4. Phillips "
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1913-01-17
Rood's, McCuaig's. Omich's, Roe &
Markusen's, and the Pioneer Office
Supply Store at 5 cents each and
SO cents a dozen.

FOR SALE-Typewr1ter ribbons for
every make of typewriter on the
market at so cents and rs cents
each. Every ribbon sold for rs
cents guaranteed. Phone orders
promptly filled. Mail orders given
the same careful attention as when
you appear in person. Phone 81.
The Bemidji Pioneer Office Supply
Store.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1913-01-17

FOR SALE-Rubber stamps. The
Pioneer will procure any kind Of
rubber stamp for you on short no.
tice. - 81. q. a..
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1913-01-17

BOUGHT AND SOLD-Second hand
furniture. Odd Fellows buiIa1ng.
across from posto0ce. phone 11S.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1913-01-17

i. For fresh milk or cream, call up
phone 1884 at farm, or leave orders
at the Hotel Svea. ..
FOR SALE--Small barn for sale
cheap, if taken at once. Inquire
116 Third street. ..
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1913-01-17

LOST Small pink cameo pm. Find
er leave at 1011 Minnesota avenue
and receive reward.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1913-01-17

WANTED-To buy second hand
steel range. Not used over two
years. Address A., care Pioneer.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1913-06-22
MRS. Gait KEEPS
PEACE AMONG
SUFFRAG|STS
Resolution Denouncing Meth
DDS of MiIitants Tabled
Without Discussion by Adj
vice Of President,
Isr aonnIna lausn.l sr.el.. .s.sso nlrsl

Budapest June Thanks to the
taCtful leadership of Mrs Carrie
Chapman Catt. the president, the
congress of the International W0m-
an Suffrage alliance closed today
without becoming cntanglcd In con-
troFersy over the question of militant
methods I'm the Advancement Of the
cause
Mrs Helena M. swanwick of Lon-
don. introduced "a resolution that IN Il
country enjoying free speech, free
press and freedom sof organization.
constitutional methods were best
adapted to gain the cpfranchscment
of women. Intending thereby to have
the congress rcbuke Mrs Anne Cob
den sanderson and AIRS Charles Des-
pafd. EngHshwomon who delivered
fiery harangues before the congress
Yesterday advocating militant tao
tics
Mrs Cntt persuaded the congress
to decline to discuss the resolution
as 1t had already aeowed its attitude
ON the question tO he neutral
Todavs session was taken up IA the
discussion Of international headQuar-
ters and the removal Of the official
organ. Jus Suifrnei from Rotterdam
The matter finally was left TO the
board OF officers 1t seems certain
that both the headquarters and the
paper win bc established In London
The sclection " the next place Of
meeting was also left TO the board.
which probably will decide TO meet
i'm Berlin as uany objections have
been raised 10 sun Francisco on acs
count Of The distance and also on the
ground that il Is located In a country
where suffrage is So advanced that
the influence of The congress is not
needed
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1913-06-22
IMMORTALITY NOT.
PROMOTED BY
LOW WAGES
Eminent SocioIogistS Declare
Grave Injustice Has Been
Done to Reputation Of Girls
in Department Stores,

New Aurk. June lls--A negative
opinion concerning the allcred d.
rect relation of working girls and
low wages TO the SOCIAL evil is cone
tanned in statement issued to0ag by
the voluntary committee of national
ly prominent social workers who met
here on April Is. TO investigate the
subject
The investigators express their be-
lief that injustice has been done
working girls. especially 10 the ems
ployes Of department stores. by the
widespread publicity given To a mis-
taken view OF industrial responsibility
for the so-called white slave eondl-
tion"
THE undersigned. the statement
continues. certainly do not wish to
intimate that the wages paid are too
high or even sufficient. That is
question to be considered on different
grounds. and our sympathy s'strong-
ly with the working girls
The conclusion Of the investigators
report is as follows
"Our observation and experience in
dlcate that the most important CON
tributing causes of immortality among
girls are
Weakness of mind and Will indi-
vidual temperament immoral associ-
ates. lack OF religious or ethical train
ing, injurious home Influences, cramp-
ed living accommodations rendering
privacy difficult. lack Of industrial
efficiency. idlcness. unwillingness TO
accept available employment, love
Of hnery and pleasure, nnwholesome
amusement inexpcricnce and ienor-
ance Of social temptations
1--WE. therefore. hold that u has not
been satisfactorily demonstrated that
low wages are a direct cause of loss
of virtue Of working girls.
Among the signers Of the report
were Sophia c. Barclay, Superinten-
dent Of Margaret Bennett Home,
Baltimore. Md Kate Walter Bar
rett. president Of the National Flor
ence Crttenden mission, Alexandria.
va: Mary NJ lialtelme, assistant
Judge Of Juvenile court. Chicago Mrs
Edith Campbell. director Schmidlap
bureau for women and girls, Cincin-
natl. r. w. Cowin, Pueblo, Colo.
chairman OF special committee on
public school health problems from
the American Medical association
Thomas Estill commissioner Saliva
ton Army Chicago. George j. Knee
land, director Of vice investigation
commission, Chicago Graham Tay-
lor, president of the school Of Civics
ana Philanthropy Marion y. shut
ter, chairman morals commission,
Minneapolis
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1913-06-22
CATTLE INDUSTRY
PROSPEROUS IN
BRAZIL
Dr. Lauro Muller Minister Of.
Foreign Affairs of South
American Republic, Visits
Chicago Stock Yards,

Chicago. June 2i.-Complctlng a
day In which he inspected many chi
cago industries, pr lauro Muller
minister OF foreign affairs of Brazil,
who is here on a two days Visit on
his passage from Washington 90 san
francisco, tonight was the guest at
dinner given him hx the Illinois
Manufacturers association
At the stock yards, pr Muller de-
voted his time chiefly 10 The study of
the handling of beef tic studied the
quality Of the animals slaughtered
and consulted with the experts ON
beef production.
I'm South America, We are work
ing 10 increase cur beef production.
to avail ourselves OF the world mar
kct thrown open hv the diminutlon
of the ranges in North America De
said. Since the United states ceas-
ed TO produce enough beef for its own
needs. this great opportunity has hc-
come of chief interest in Brazil, as
well as In Argentine which is send
ing beef an over the world.