davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The farmer and mechanic. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 18??-19??, 1913-02-11
By all means avoid the

IL
dust.
While milk as secreted in the I'D
der is probably sterile, it has been
repeatedly shown impossible. ex-
cept in rare instances, to obtain
milk from the cows udder that is
not more or less contaminated with
bacteria. They find their way
readily into the inner parts Of the
udder through the milk duct and.
Aourishing in the presence OF fav-
orable temperature and food, they
are washed out by the process of
milking. Any disease of the udder
may also add to the numbers Of
bacteria in the milk.
The most abundant contamina-
ton usually comes after the milk
has left the udder. Dirt or dust
from the cow, hands of mixer,
utensils, or the dust OF the stable,
may add large numbers of bac-
terra. Strainers, coolers, bottles
and other apparatus, if unclean,
may likewise prove detrimental. In
ways too numerous to mention, the
process Of contamination may 60
on. Not all bacteria are harmful.
Some are helpful when they can be
controlled, and others seems TO be
without detrimental properties.
from the sanitary standpoint, it
is more essential to groom the
COWS than the horses. It requires
not more than one minute to prop
erly brush the tanks and sponge
and dry the udder of q cow prep
aratory to milking. The body OF
the cow, and especially the flank
and udder parts, must be free and
clean from dust to insure goot
milk. Bacteria are transported up.
on dust particles. Don't groom
the cows or distribute dusty food:
The farmer and mechanic. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 18??-19??, 1913-02-11

Last summer, while helping her
father in a cheese factory, a Miss
Baumbach lost a gold sig,et-ring.
A short time ago Mr.. Baumbach
received a letter from a Mrs. Drake
of Fredonia. N. Y, saying a signet-
ring had been found in a piece Of
cheese purchased from her grocer,
The farmer and mechanic. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 18??-19??, 1913-02-11

not only assist in securing sanitary
conditions, but make it possible to
properly save all the fertility in the
manure, as well as contribute to
the health and comfort Of the
COWS. The periodic use of white
wash is essential as a disinfectant,
and to present a Clearly appear
ance throughout the stable. The
stable routine should be so planned
as to have all the operations that
tend to raise a dust take place aft
er milking.
In some ways the quality Of the
milk is dependent to a very great
extent upon the mixer. His per-
sonal habits are everything in de-
termining the cleanliness of the
product. He should be personally
clean-have %cleanly habits and en-
JOY perfect health. At no form of
farm work does health count for
lso much. Unless the regular
clothing is above suspicion, it will
pay to furnish each mixer with a
frequently Numbered outer gar
ment, to be worn only at milking
time. Milking with dry, clean
hands is essential. A properly
equipped wash room is an mex
pensive but a paying accessory to
the stable, as the mixers hand.
will require an occasional wash
ing, even under the best Of condi.
tons. The practice of wetting the
hands in the milk is the most re.
pulsive and should disqualify an,
mixer where the owner has ant
regard for his business. Much i:
gained by milking in a quiet man
uer, both as to cleanliness and til,
amount and quality secured.
The use of sound utensils ire,
from rust and in a clearly condi
; ton is essential to good milk. Al
essential requirement in any uten
sill for handling milk is simplicity
to which should be added dura
bility. i :
Care must be taken of the sepa
rator. Like any piece of appara
tus for handling milk or cream, ;
must be kept scrupulously clear
Keep it free from dirt and wei
oiled. The life Of a standard sep
arator depends Upon it's care to
lgreat extent. One that is Above
to become gumnly or dirty ma
wear out in a year.
The farmer and mechanic. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 18??-19??, 1913-02-11

The first Indian fair ever held in
this country was represented by all
Indian tribes of Western Okla
ho1na at Weatherford. A special
payment of So was made to each
man, woman and child that they
might attend the fair. Five thous-
and Indians were present and the
agricultural and live stock exhibits
Of the tribes were the best and
largest ever shown in the West.
Large cash premiums were paid.
Finally the Indian has come to be
a useful factor III American life.
There is just as much impor-
lance i'll improving the dairy farm
er as there is in improving the
dairy COW.
The farmer and mechanic. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 18??-19??, 1913-02-11

OF almost, if not quite as much
importance as their food, is plenty
OF exercise. Exercise and sunshine
are great sheep tones.
The poorest Gull trash that finds
its way to market comes from the
farmers who should be producing
the very best quality of prime NUT
ton.
The farmer and mechanic. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 18??-19??, 1913-02-11

who had given her the address OF
the Baumbach factory, from
whence the cheese had been ship
ped ro him. There was much re-
joicing on the part of Miss Baum
bach when the ring was forwarded.
where, at the present writing, in
silence which is golden, it submits
to being lionized at all social func-
tons. !;
The farmer and mechanic. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 18??-19??, 1913-02-11


It is reported that three German
chemists claim to have produced a
milk superior to the animal pro-
duct, inasmuch as t is more nour-
ishing and more easily assi,nilated
Synthetic milk is composed entirc-
ly of vegetable ingredients digest
ed by machinery and is reported to
keep sweet longer than ordinary
milk. If it is any cheaper it will be
popular and the discoveries of the
new product may become enorm-
ously wealthy by manufacturing
the chemical beverage.
The farmer and mechanic. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 18??-19??, 1913-02-11

1cs1 tares containing the actuala noun, Of dirt OF naoure that
"ouio fai mo the open pail fronf2ny cows if MIXED while their
uddcrs were in ths condition in dica1ed.
The farmer and mechanic. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 18??-19??, 1913-02-11

Some people are always too busy to
90 anything but talk about how busy
they are.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-07-02
TWO MADEROS
At Tackled At
SAN ANTONIO
Brothers Of Slain President, Plot
ting New Mexican Revolt, Are
Assaulted in Resort,

SAN ANTONIO, TEXAS, July a
Police records to-day contain the
names of Raoul and Julio Madero
victims of a murderous assault in a
resort here Monday night. Julio Ma
dero was said to be dying from a
fractured skull, and Raoul Madero Is
In a serious condition. The police say
the two have been identified as broth
ers Of the slain President of Mexico,
Francisco l. Madero, Jr.
-Four men, supposed to be employed
bv the Huerta Government, attacked
the brothers. who had arrived here 10
cross the line and join the latest rev
olution in Northern Mexico. The 20.
lice said they had obtained evidence
that the Maderos had spent the last
three months assembling arms and
ammunition and we're preparing To
move Il across the border to aid Gen
eral Carranza.
The four msr. are said TO have been
shadoNing the Maderos for several
weeks and recently followed them 10
New orleans and back here. The
four men started a quarrel with the
brothers. which ended In fight.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-07-02
FIRST BLOCK FOR
WHITES ONLY
DESIGNATED
Building Inspector Acts on Own
ers' Petition Under New Seq
regation Ordinance.

The first white block" was on
cially designated under the new Ash
ley segregation ordinance Tuesday.
II is that on Houston Street between
Jackson Street and Boulevard, and
has been designated by Building In
spector Ed r. Hays. whose duty it is
TO inspect petitions of property own
ers and pass them along to the chair
man Of the Police Board, who in turn
has Instructions issued to policemen
through Chief Beavers.
The Houston Street petition set
forth that over one half of the front
age in the aforementioned block be-
longs to white people It was signed
by A. II Neeson. George F. Glazener,
Allen Rice. j. H. Ewing, executor;
). A. Swain, Mrs. o. S Payne. by
Raymond Robson; Mrs. M. J. Van
Dyke, by Forrest and George Adair,
A T. Harrington and August Denk.
Once declared white" or black"
no blocks can he changed, and there
in, says Mr.. Hays, lies the Importance
of determining at once the character
of blocks All blocks whether now
occupied by negroes. should be put on
record for future protection, since
otherwise they can he invaded. Under
the ordinance 1t is impossible to make
either whites or negroes move out
OF any block they now occupy, but
after they once move out. they can't
move back again.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-07-02
CITY HALL FIGHT.
HAS POLITICAL
AFTERMATH
Thomson-DonaIdson Bout Is Ex-
pected to Clear Outlook as to
County Improvements.

The fight in the City Hal! between
Captain T. J. Donaldson. County Su-
perintendent Of Construction, and
Councilman Albert Thomson, of the
Fourth Ward, promises some impor-
tant political developments.
The trouble grew out Of delay in
the work Of building the Highland
Avenue and Butler Street sewer.
Councilman Thomson had intimated
IN an interview that Captain Donald
son was not following instructions Of
the County Commission.
Citizens in various sections of the
city and county are worried over de-
lays in improvements, and they hope
this affair will aid in clearing nm
county politics, that they may know
what to expect.
Calls Thomson Outside.
At the meeting OF the Council Sew
er Committee and Bond Commission
tuesday afternoon Captain Donald
son said he would like to speak to
Councilman Thomson in the hall.
Outside he demanded authority for
the interview.
Councilman Thomson had begun ex-
planning, when Captain Donaldson
SUI uCk MN a Blancing blow on the
LETT side of the cheek, knocking off
MS glasses and shattering them
against the marble floor
Councilman Thomson countered
with a forceful blow to the face. Then
he grabbed the arms of Captain Don
aldson.
1t was but a matter of a second
before County Commissioner s. B.
thurman and others wrenched them
apart. Mayor Woodward and a large
number of officials and citizens we're
witnesses to the affair.
Denies Integrity CHARGE,
Councilman Thomson said the in
teryiew with him virtually was cor
rect. but that Captain Donaldson had
misunderstood 1t if he interpreted any
reflection on his integrity.
Il am sorry ! struck back. for I
believe our differences could have
been amicably settled" he said.
Captain Donaldson said he had no
statement to make
The men talked over the shoulders
Of the peacemakers several minutes.
but no apologies were offered
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-07-02
HEAT ROUTS VETERANS At
B|GGETTYSBURG REUNION;
HUNDREDS CD BACK HOME

GETTYSBURG. July Intense
heat caused great discomfort among
the thousands Of veterans assembled
here to-day Cooler weather had been
forecasted. but the prophecy failed Of
fulhlment and there was not enough
breeze TO stir any Of the hundreds Of
flags that dropped listless over the
battlefield
The anniversary Of the second day
Of the battle found hundreds gone
home They had left their comrades
because nights under canvas and
DAYS under a broiling hot sun were
threatening to undermine health and
cut short the few years remaining.
The places Of those who left were
taken to-day by several train loads
who arrived late last night and del
egation Of Confederate veterans who
arrived here from Houston, Texas, on
their own train to-day.
Plan Relief Measures.
Preparations were made to sur
round the big meeting tent with ply
sicians and nurses for emergency
action in the ceremonies scheduled to
begin at 2 O'Clock this afternoon and
continue through the hottest hours of
the day. The addresses by Major
John r. Brooke, Of Pennsylvania, and
Sergeant John G. Scarborough, or
North Carolina, promised to attract
as many veterans as could crowd
under the auditorium tent.
General John G. Black viii deliver
the closing address Of the day and
Barry Buckley will read Lincolns
Gettysburg address.
A reunion of survivors will be held
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-07-02
Bank Cashiers Are
Figuring Interest
Under New Ruling

Cashiers Of the Atlanta banks which
carry Government deposits are busy
figuring out just how much money
they must remit 70 Uncle Sam under
the new rule which requires per
cent interest on the average monthly
balance Of such funds. to be paid
January and July /.
The rule went intO effect by order
Of William McAdoO, Secretary of the
Treasury. June 30. one months in
terest had 10 be paid on July l.
One months interest at per cent
per anuum is one sixth Of l per cent
Under the former construction the
interest due 10 Uncle sam Tuesday
was about $500. according to the
last published statement Of the ma
tiOnal banks.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-07-02

this afternoon on Little Round Top
the scene Of the hottest fighting on
the second day 81 the battle. The
members Of General g K Warren
Post g. \. r., Of Brooklyn win meet
the COnfederates who lived through
the terrible charges up the face Of
the hill.
viii Find Stone Walls.
They will find the old stone wall
defenses thrown up by the Federal
soldiers as a shelter from the grill
ing fire Of the Confederatcs still
standing. stone marks the point
where the Confcderates made their
greatest inroads on the Union lines
and where a little knot Of yelling
fearless Southerners broke complete
" through the Blues line and reached
within 80 feet Of the top Of the hill.
The Blue and the Gray went across
the fields to-day to Bloody Angle,
where the Philadelphians sustained
the brunt Of Pickett's famous charge
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-07-02
Loss Of GEORGIA
FARM STATION
IMMINENT
State, for Alleged Breach Of Reg
uIations, May Lose $4,000
Appropriation,

Georgia is in imminent danger Of
losing its State Experiment Station.
Reliable information from Washing
ton is to tne eject that the Depart
ment Of Agriculture is concerned over
the question as 10 whether the annual
appropriation of $4,000 to Georgia
should be continued.
A knowledge of this situation has
been in the hands of State officials OF
the Capitol during the past few days
and IL can be stated that there is
some concern at this end of the line
The rupture between the State OF
Georgia and the Office Of Experiment
Stations is an old story, which, how
ever, is just reaching a climax. When
the board Of trustees of the Expert
ment Station meets in a few days,
something is likely to bI ak, as it is
stated that a representative Of the
ONCE OF Experiment Stations at
Washington will appear before the
board with an ultimatum.
lnefficieney Charge Expected.
1t appears that the charges which
the ONCE of Experiment Stations
have made are TO the effect that the
station has been lacking IN efficiency
and has made questionable use % the
funds appropriated by the Federal
Government.
No shortage of accounts is alleged,
but certain regulations as to how the
appropriation must be used and what
must be done with the proceeds Of
the experiment station farm, as pro-
vided in the Hatch and Adams acts
have been violated repeatedly and
without respect 70 warnings of the
department at Washington, according
to report.
Last summer fire destroyed build
ings at the Experiment Station, and
about $1,000 of surplus or income
from the Experiment station was
used to replace these buildings.
Considered Last Straw.
This seems to have been con sidered
by the department at Washington as
the last straw. All of this sum, it IS
claimed, has been spent for purposes
that are contrary to the Federal law
The United States Department of
Agriculture claims that according to
the various experiment station appro-
priation acts that the Federal Gov
eminent funds can be used only in
carrying on experimental work, the
supposltiOn being thai the state
would furnish the buildings and the
equipment. It seems that Georgia
mas Hol dpplbpi ldltu any NillhS lol
this purpose for about p years.
In view Of what has transpired. 1t
seems that the present attitude of the
Department OF Agriculture is to in
sist unon a very lite al Interpretation
Of the laws in the future use Of Fed
eral appropria lions and to recommend
suspension of such appropriations if
the laws are not compile. with.
Climax Due on July 9.
The query around the Capitol
among those who have a knowledge
Of the matter. is as to now Tar he
literalness Of the law, as the de-
partment at Washington may inter
pref it, may apply and what legisll-
ton the situation may call for, if any.
Probably not until the board Of
trustees Ct the station meets on July
. will the proposition be ciead up.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-07-02
English Nobleman
In Harvard Faculty

CAMBRIDGE, MASS, July q
When Harvard reopens the university
viii have in its faculty a member of
the English nobility. the Honorable
Bertrand Arthur William Russell. Of
Cambridge. England. Prof Russell
is the heir presumptive Of the pres
ont earl
from Trinity College, Cambridge Uni
versity to teach philosophy. with
special reference 20 the mtthcmatl-
cal and moral scientific side OF the
subject
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-07-02
Kills Child Trying to
Learn to Drive Auto

MACON. July mime year old
Mamie Helen Opry, daughter Of T. II.
Opry, a wealthy stableman, was run
over and killed by an automobile
driven by S. A. Crump Jr., son of a
prominent Macon attorney. The
tragedy occurred on the Milledgeville
road. while the young man was learn
ing to run the machine
The mother is critically i'll with ty-
phoid fever. and information Of her
daughters death Is withheld from her.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-07-02
Specialists To See
Man Who Lost Voice

Specialists at Grady Hospital We'd
nesday morning will examine James
Lowe, the man who was arrested by
the police Saturday morning and has
not been able to speak since.
Just an hour before he was arrested
on Whitehall Street because he was
acting strangely, a policeman AYERS he
saw him speaking to someone at the
corner OF Whitehall and Brotherton
Streets All efforts of the police to
get him to talk some have failed.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-07-02
Years Auto Output
In U. S. S249,2 02,O75

WASHINGTON, July 2.-Statistics
relative to the automobile industry
Of the United States in 1909, to be
issued by the Bureau Of the Census
tomorrow. viii show that compile Re
cars, parts and bodies 10 the value
Of S249.2O2. O75 were manufactured in
that year The number Of complete
cars turned out was 1868
Michigan was the leading State in
automobile manufacture in 1909, ac-
COrding to the report. turning out
3S.s per cent OF the total value man
ufactured. Indiana and Ohio ranked
second and third.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-07-02
Veteran Drops
Dead in Gettysburg.

GETTYSBURG, PA. July Ian
dis l.. CLAWS. 6s years old, Of West
Moor. Pa. dropped dead here to-day
in front OF the Gettysburg Hotel A
crowd Of veterans was in front of the
hotel when the incident occurred and
some excitement was created, the
body lying in the street until the Cor
oner could be found. CLAWS was
member Of the Cunningham Post. 81.
@ A. r.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-07-02
0ld-Timers Meet
To Form Society

Old-timers will gather at Grant
Park Wednesday afternoon at 3
o'clock when the old country society"
will be formed by c. II. Burge. There
will be ash cake and homlny and
lots Of old-time talk Each old timer
attending is requested to bring along
his old gourd, powder horn, or any
other favorite article Of the days Of
long ago.
The lecturer. DR. A. T. Law, will
make an address. while several 9th
er old-timers are expected to also
talk.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-07-02
Minister Refuses
To Wed Divorces

IEFFERsONVILLE, IND, July ?.
The Rev. A. O. Bailey rector Of st.
PauIs Episcopal Church here, who
performs many marriage ceremonies
for clipping couples, to-day announced
that he would wed only couples who
could prove:
That both had been baptized
That neither has a divorced hus-
band or wife living.
That each is provided with health
certificate.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-07-02
Acquittal Predicted
For Girl Strike Chief

PATERSON. n. J., July Miss
Elizabeth Gurley Flynn, young, pref
ty and petite, dressed in dainty
white frock. was pictured as a vio-
lent agitator and leader Of mobs
when the prosecutor summed up for
the State to-day in the trial of Miss
Flynn, charged with melting riot in
the silk mills strike.
Miss Flynn and her counsel pre-
dlCted acqUtttal before midnight
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-07-02
Prefers Death to
Living on a Farm

EAST ORANGE, n. J., July q
Life on farm did not appeal to
Mrs. Max Walther. of this city. who
left note to her husband in which
she declared she would rather die
than go to Wisconsin.
Walther, who had bought a farm in
the Western State, set out alone.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-07-02
Hour of Legislative
Reception Advanced

A change has been made in the
hour of the Chamber Of Commences
legislative reception at the Piedmont
Driving club on July 10. Instead Of
s o'clock. the hour has been fixed at
o'clock. inc rider that the members
Of the Legislature and the Chamber
may go direct to the club from the
Capitol and their place, OF business
The reception viii be informal.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-07-02
Begs Thief to Bring
Back Rubber Plant

CHICAGO, July 2.-"Please bring
back my rubber plant was the sign
nailed on the porch Of residence at
1870 Turnbull Avenue that attracted
much attention.
The sign was Mrs c. II. Quirk's
way Of trying 10 get a thief to bring
back a l5-year-old rubber plant
which was stolen from the porch.
The plant was a keepsake which
my husband bought before he died. q"
Mrs Quirk said.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-07-02
Sheriff of
Padding His Bills

PENSACOLA, July 1.-THE clerk Of
the Board OF County Commissioners
has made sensational charge
against the Sheriff Of this county
that he is receiving money from the
county for imaginary" services. He
refused to sign a warrant for bill
rendered for servant hire at the jail.
A heated argument between the clerk
and the chief deputy sheriff followed.
The matter will be taken into the
courts.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-07-02
Pensacola Election
Fraud Probe Begins

PENSACOLA, July County So
ncitor Loftin, TO whom charges of
fraud in the recent election OF City
Commissioners have been made, an
nounces he will begin a probe to-
morrow He has summoned eleven
witnesses. including two Of the city's
most prominent minister's
The matter also has been reported
to the Governor and startling devel
OpmentS are expected.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-07-02
Reward for Phone
Girls Assailant

ANNISTON, July THE South
ern Bell Telephone and Telegraph
Company to-day offered reward OF
$3.50 for the apprehension of a negro
who attacked Miss Belle Kirkpatrick.
operator at Piedmont, Monday after
noon, gagging and robbing her Of the
days telephone tolls.
The negro is said to have been
seen near Rome, Ga.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-07-02
SALESMAN BANKRUPT,

Francis g. Arlington, a salesman.
Wednesday filed a voluntary petition
in bankruptcy. giving his liabilities
as $652.39. with no assets.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-07-02

being among
six officers
teachers buildings eighteen
in the
Manual
a rite for
Catalogue JsRE NJ. POUND, president
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-07-02
Soft bingham
Dresses
2 to ii Years.

In plaid and striped ginghams
in light, medium and dark col
orings. Trimmings are Of but
tons, bands of contrasting ma
terials and a few are piped
with white, All have plated
skirts, Dutch necks, short
sleeves, nearly all are the long
wasted effects. Earlier prices
were
$1.OO, $1.25 and $3.50