davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1913-03-08
ORIGINAL NOTICE.

TO VI. P Noon, A. L. Moon. Pearl
Moon. Clara Noon, Sadie Phelps,
Harold Phelps, Roy Phelps and
Clarence Phelps.
You are hereby notified, that on or
before the 21st day Of February A. D.
1913, there will be filed in the office
of the clerk of the district court Of
the state OF Iowa, within and for the
county of Marshall, the petition of H.
J. Allard claiming of you the sum Of
two hundred twenty-five dollars with
interest thereon at per cent from the
first day Of June, 1912, as due on
promissory note executed by Lydia
Noon to Liscomb State Savings Bank
Of Liscomb, Iowa, dated the 2Sth day
Of May, 1909. Said note being secured
by a mortgage on Lot No. 4, in block
No. 2, Swayze's addition to the town
of Marshall, Marshalltown, Iowa. And
also claiming Of you the foreclosure OF
said mortgage against the property and
all rights, titles and interest of the
above named defendants, is declared
junior and inferior to the claim Of the
plaintiff.
No personal judgment is asked. For
further particulars see petition on file
on date above named.
Now, unless you appear and make
dafencs thereto, at or before noon Of
the second day OF the next March
term Of said court. to be begun and
held at Marshalltown, Iowa, on the
18th day OF March A. D. 1913, your de-
fault will be entered and a judgment
rendered thereon as prayed for in said
petition.
Dated this 21st day Of February A.
p. 1914
II. J. ALLARD,
Plaintiff.
m, il,5 s. ". 2 BENNETT.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1913-03-08
Brief News From Written.

Special to Times Republican,.
Written, March S.-The funeral Of
T. C. Weaver, who died suddenly In
Howard county Wednesday, where he
had gone to asjist W. s. Hickman In
his moving, was held from the NJ. e.
church Friday afternoon. Burial was
in the Benson cemetery.
Word from Leonard Long Friday was
to the effect that he has purchased .
meat market in Muscatine. He will
soon move his family there.
Both the NJ. e. and Christian
churches are preparing programs for
Easter Sunday.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1913-03-08

has been no change, nor will there be,
in the general program as to any Of
these measures; but they intend going
right along to the finish and to secure
the very best lot of bills ever passed.
Splendid progress has been made as to
court reform, school legislation, high
way bills. and other matters. The out
look is therefore declared to be most
aXcat1anf
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1913-03-08

who altho lay
ing claim to no
special gift of
Supernat u r q !
powers, Q t.
tempts to re-
veal the lives
of people thru
the S | e n d e r
clues Of hand
writing a n d
birth dates.
The undenia-
BILE accuracy OF
h is delinea-
lions leads one
to surmlse that
b e r e t 0 for e
palnists. pro-
phetS, astrol-
o g e RS an d
seers of divers
b e ! i e f S have
failed to apply
the true prin-
cipleS of the
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1913-03-08

,cessfully meeting Of the citizens
would soon be called Tor the purposs
OF deciding upon a :ocas!cn. I ss2
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1913-03-08
Is This Man Gifted
With Strange
Power?
Prominent People Say Hs Reads Their
Lives As An Open Book.
Do You Want to Know About Your
Business, Marriage, Changes, oe-
eupation, Friends, Enemies or
What to Do to Achieve
Success?
TEST READINGS FREE TO ALL
MARSAALLTOWN TIMES RE-
PUBLICAN READERS WHO
WRITE At ONCE.

Attention of the mystically inclined
seems to be centered at present upon
the work of Mr. Clay Burton Vance,
The broad ax. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1895-19??, 1913-02-15
CORNELL PROFESSOR
ON c0L0RED SOLDIERS.
No Truth In Rumor They May Be Dis
banded, Says War Secretary.

Professor Burt @. Wilder Of Cornell
university, Ithaca, N. T., sent the fol-
lowing letter to the presiding oficer At
the emancipation proclamation celebra-
ton held In Washington recently:
<Dear Sir-Referring to the recent re-
ports that one Of the topics to be dis
cussed at the conference Of the general
officers Of the army was the proposal TO
disband colored regiments. submitted
to the secretary Of war some facts adj
verse to such proposal and offered to
appear personally. II necessary, for the
same purpose.
The secretary Of war informs me
that there is no truth whatever In the
rumOr; that the four Negro regiments
have been established by law and
could not he believes be eliminated
except by the action Of congress-
"a previous engagement prevents my
attendance at the meeting. The matter
above referred to might naturally be
mentioned, and II Is well that there
should be no Misrepresentation"
The broad ax. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1895-19??, 1913-02-15

for a circuit covering this territory
are carried through That a circuit
movement is on foot was made known
here when q representative Of the
Chisolm news service visited here a
few weeks ago and made a careful In
Vestigation of the local conditions.
Previously the other larger towns In
this state and Texas had been visited
and first hand information obtained.
The proposed circuit is to include
this city, Muskogee and McAlester, all
In Oklahoma; Dallas, Fort Worth,
Waco, Austin, San Antonio, Houston,
Galveston, Palestine, SmithviIle, Mar
shall, GreenvilIe and Denison, in Tex
as, with Texarkana and Shreveport,
Ark, as the other towns
The foundation Of the plan really
rests on the cooperation Of the Negro
press, and the plans call for liberal
use Of advertising space in the papers,
supplemented by a theatrical press
service. II. n. Chilean. brother Of Dr..
B. b. Chilean, Is to have charge Of
the press bureau. II the plan goes
through and the interests behind It are
hustlers, In ell probability several new
houses VIII be established In the ter
ntory served
The broad ax. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1895-19??, 1913-02-15
BY GEORGE F. KING

Raleigh, n. Gone of the leading
architects in the race and a fitting ex-
ample Of the kind Of men produced by
the Agricultural and Mechanical Col
lege For the Colored Race at Greens
boro, n. c., Of which DR.. James B.
Dudley, the well known educator, Ii
president, Is Professor G. e. Edwards,
head Of the Industrial department Of
Shaw university.
He is also a most successful business
man. Professor Edwards Is one Of the
leaders Of that class Of young men
that are making the best Of their OPP
portunities and by their ability are
gaining the recognition and support Of
the better element of the southern
white people in their work.
Despite the competition Of expert
enced architects in this section and
other parts of the country. Professor
Edwards design for the beautiful $40.-
600 hospital. known as Leonard hospi-
tai, Shaw university. WIS accepted. and
this hospital. whirh was recently COM
pleted. was built under his direction.
It is the pride of the graduates Of the
medical and pharmaceutical depart
ments Of Shaw university.
Because Of the peculiar character Of
the architecture Of the hospital 1t Is
one Of the most complicated buildings
he has had to design. It's heating APP
paratus, ventilation, silent signal sys-
tenn for calling the nurses and the fine
sanitary arrangements throughout the
The broad ax. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1895-19??, 1913-02-15
DANES AND DAUGHTERS.

Mrs Betsy Holmes. age sixU-fouI,
has Just taken up a homestead near
Fort Lupton, Colo.
Mrs Thelia NJ. de Beer Of Pretoria,
South Africa, who Is seventy-eight, has
Just become a widow for the tenth
time.
One Of the regularly enrolled stu
dents at the University OF Wisconsin
Is Ars- Amy Winship. aged eighty
three. She is known as the Oldest
Junior In the world"
Mrs.. Edgar James Of Florence, Ala,
was the designer Of the seals Of the
United Daughters Of the Confederacy,
but died after the general convention
IN 1910 iDdOrsing and commencing
them
Mrs. Ella FIagg Young. superintend-
ent Of Chicago's public schools. solves
the question Of teaching social hygiene
IN the schools by recommending that
classes for parents be formed and that
the teaching Of this subject be done In
the family.
Miss Ruth Greathouse IL the govern
ment oyster inspector and Is connected
with the meteorological division OF the
bureau OF chemistry. under which
comes the inspection OF oysters and
shellnsh- When she goes out on her
visits OF inspection she carries q lab
oratOry with her.
The broad ax. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1895-19??, 1913-02-15
DEAarR IN PLEYHuUsEs.
Amusement Companies shOS Lack Of
EHseisney In Management.

Amusement Companies show Lack Of
Ehheisney In ManassR6nt
Oklahoma City. Okla--That the the
atrical profession among the colored
performers Of the southwest Il sadly
In need OF proper leadership and the
individual players almost discouraged
has been recognized By every one con-
versant with the show business In this
territory recently. In this city a the
alter where colo-ed players perform
was closed all during the past holi-
days because ii could not get actors
At the same time there were in this
city, Dallas and Fort Worth, Tex, and
in Kansas City and other show cen
tiers an abundance Of actors who had
played in. these different towns. but
whose plays would be new In other
towns. In this section a team or a
troupe stays at a house from two to
three months. not because 1t Is popu-
lar or house packers. but most of the
time because 1t has nowhere else to 60.
Such conditions as these, however,
are to be remedied If present plans
The broad ax. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1895-19??, 1913-02-15

building and every detail Of a modern
hospital conducive to the speedy recov-
cry Of the patients place this hospital
among the best In the country.
Morehouse hall, one Of the best
buildings for its purposes In the east
ern section Of this state, at Waters
institute, Winton, N. O., Is among the
many beautiful structures designed by
the quiet but progressive Professor
Edwards. All kinds Of fine buildings
for both races have been designed and
constructed by him, and he recently
designed a building. in course Of con-
struction at Lumberton. N. @, which
win add much 30 the civic pride OF the
town
But the pride Of Raleigh among mer-
camille activities Of the race e the
Capeheart- Edwards building, which IL
q native ideal" for the race. Il Il
one OF the best modern two story brick
buildings to be found In the state. Il
e known as the Negro business cor
ner," and In It viii be found the Ra-
leigh Drug company, q sanitary bar
Der shop. with all the appurtenances
necessary for a modern shop; q well
stocked grocery store. one Of the neat
est cafes In the city, and on the thffd
door there lie a well kept han, where
the elite society people hold their en-
tertainments.
Professor Edwards designed q roof
garden for this building, which q the
only one Of its kind for Afro-Ameri-
cans in the state. Il is wen lighted
and affords the better element Of the
race IN the city and those visiting here
place for recreation during the warn
weather. Being part owner Of this
building. be has given the race q slim
uluR He Is part owner IN a $4,000
building which he designed and built
In fact be IL a substantial factor IN
every movement for the material ~
eendancy Of ths Negro in this section
and other parts Of the state.
Another evidence Of the appreciation
Of the strong character and sterling
worth Of the graduates Of the A and
~ college at Greensboro Is the recent
appointment By the eity council IN IA
leigh Of Professor Edwards as a mem
bar Of TIE board Of trustees Of TIE new
iAfrO-American cemetery and the ap-
poinfmenf b. the governor a. one of
TIE representative from the state af
he national Negro educational Gu
ventien that met At St Paul. MIA.
last summur
The broad ax. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1895-19??, 1913-02-15
Or. S.M. VAss' LECTURE TOUR.

Superintendent o. A. Scott Announces
Itinerary Of hotsd 5iblieist.
Upon the completion Of a course Of
lectures at Benedict college. Columbia.
s. c., the last week IN January. the
Rev. DR.. s. n. vass. the well known
Bible Instructor. win make a tour Of
Texas under the auspices Of the execu-
tive board Of the state Sunday school
convention. accompanied by Dr.. d. A
Scott general superintendent Of Sun
day school missions
The schedule Of places and dates FOR
d.. Yass' lectures IS as follows: Mount
Olive Baptist church. Gainesville, Rev.
B. J. Brown. pastor. Feb 80; Mount
Gilead Baptist church. Fort Worth,
Or. L K Williams. pastor. Feb. 1O-10;
St Paul's Baptist church, Paris, Dr.. o.
n. Hampton. pastor. Feb 1T-2s: Beth
lehem Baptist church. Tyler. Or. A. A
Gordon. pastor. Feb. 25-March 2; Beth
lehem Baptist church. Terrell DR.. A
L Boone, pastor. March 80: Second
Baptist church. I'll PasO, Dr.. n r
wilson. pastor. March lea
The broad ax. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1895-19??, 1913-02-15
DANES AND DAUGHTERS.

Miss Mary Woods Of the Brooklyn
navy yard cuts the patterns for all the
hags made there. She has been making
hags for the government for more than
thirty years.
Miss CorneHa Bentley Sage, appoint.
ed director pro tenn Of the famous Al
bright art gallery in Buffalo on the
death Of the director Of the museum,
has been remarkably successful, and
her position Is now permanent
Sonora de Cueva, wife Of the hrst
secretary OF the Mexican embassy a
Washington, sings old Spanish and
Mexican ballads with much feeling.
She not only has a voice OF unusual
range, but Il a composer Of note.
Miss Julia O. Lathrop Of Chicago, an
associate Of Jane Adams IN the work
at Hull House, a member Of the IN
nois board Of charity and q graduate
and trustee Of VassaF college, has been
appointed by President Taft as chief
Of the new children's bureau In the de-
partment OF commerce and labor.
Mrs. Edgar r. Luckenbaeh, one OF
the seventeen graduates at the recent
exercises Of the Woman's Law college
Of New YORK university, Is the wife Of
q millionaire steamship man She has
gained quite a reputation as q yachts
woman and has won several trophies
BY her proves at the wheel Of q rae
ing yacht.
The broad ax. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1895-19??, 1913-02-15

BtAhl a German b0tanist who gave
his attention 70 the attitude Of the
leaves Of plants during ths DAY ~ con-
pared with their attitude IN TIE NIGHT.
NOTED that many plautB take such q
position for fhs night that tholE ssaFes
en- transpire easiIy and e ths aams
me - shaitsFse from TIE 6sW.
The broad ax. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1895-19??, 1913-02-15

a youth who was named Somerset
\ fair naiden's love sighed 20 get
Tor thee. dear. yeArnf'
He cried ssWon't you turn
Your name into mine. my sWost pstPs
10 this youth who was somerset narnsa
The maid said. and ahs couldn't Be blamed.
You may yearn and nay yaarn.
But IN no Somerset turn,
And 70 ask me you saouid Be aahansd!s'
New York sun-
The broad ax. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1895-19??, 1913-02-15
A Severe An Critic.

ne Post Impressionist-I painted
this Picture to keep the wolf from ths
door.
Lady Visitor-Well. why don't you
hang II on the knob where TIE wolf
can ssef-LondOn Opinion
The broad ax. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1895-19??, 1913-02-15

Rars Paintings - &c On Exhihiki6R
Nuch interest e being manifestsd a
ar circles n Ne5E YORK. ever TIE pros,
pet 81 viewing some OF the rare paint.
ms o. Henry o. Tanner. ths renouasa
artist which NJ. Tanner win put On
szhhiti01 h Ne0 York b Febrpary.
The broad ax. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1895-19??, 1913-02-15
Easier 60 Catch.

-As the years go by women are grow
ing more and more tired Of being pur-
sued by the men,
Il think you are mistaken"
why soT'
-As the years 60 by they make their
skirts tighter and tighter."-Houston
Post
The broad ax. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1895-19??, 1913-02-15
snaiPs EaoA

The snail lays IT. eggs IN the ground
b the springtime. and during the win
ter be buries himself eemsnts the
opening Of his hiding place and fails
INTO q long sleep. which IN particular
circumstances has been known 10 BE-
proIonged for yean
The broad ax. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1895-19??, 1913-02-15

sxou certainly have trim litua watSts
sid a. she put On her hat,
Bul ne turned ne assde and quickly ~
-xss'Is rirhs-shsrs'. no s.stias rouss
net
The broad ax. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1895-19??, 1913-02-15

Let not hard luck in any case
Your cOuntenance distort.
For when a man has a long face
We know that he II short
Cincinnati Enquirer.
The broad ax. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1895-19??, 1913-02-15

First Motorist-How far did you
drive last nightl
Second Motorist-I did seventeen road
houses--St Louis Dispatch.
The broad ax. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1895-19??, 1913-02-15
CAREER Of HEAD
WORKER At SHAW
Success Of Professor G. E.
Edwards as Architect.
LEADER AMONG YOUHG MEN

Graduate Of Agricultural and Msehan-
ieal College Shows Fine Example Of
Courage and Persistence Despite
Close Composition In Chosen Pro-
fsssion-Enjoys Wide Acquaintance.
The broad ax. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1895-19??, 1913-02-15
II you'd get to the top

You must work with q wiIl.
You have no time TO stop
II you'd get to the top.
II HES prizes you'd cop
You must battle uphill
II you'd get 20 the top
You must work with q Ein.
Detroit Free Pres
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1913-08-22
URBAN EXPOSITION TO
Be HELD ~ FRANCE

Telegram By United PFess
Paris, aug. According IS am
bassador Myron 4. Herriak, Morgan
Fullerton, an American journals. au-
thor and lecturer, viii leave rere
shortly for the United States 10 ou-
fer with authorities there REGARDING
his duties AS special commissioner al
the Lyons Exhibition Urban wllicn
VIII Be held from May ID November,
1914 Fullerton has jnst been notified
81 hts appointment
The exposition win demonstra rate The
wcrklnss 81 a model city ard almost
every nation viii be represented By
It's idea Of what a model aiiy saould
BE- America WIN take part cn an
important scale New buildings are
being erected within Sn area Of twen.
ty-fiFe acres. The remainder Of the
exposition greIlds via 'oser sixty-
nva es
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1913-08-22
TENNIS AT
ANADARKO

As one city against the other Chick
asha and Anadarzo broken even in the
first days play Of the Caddo county
tennis tourney yesterday az Anadarko,
each town winning three matches and
losing three 10 the other. It is q jam
up tournament. well conducted and the
players from Chiekasha are loud in
their praise Of their hosts. Some Of
the matches we're fast and exhibited
clever tennis. two OF the hardest sin
giles matches being the feature Of
Thursdays play in which Smith beat
II Brown ard Steiner Of Anadarko
eliminated seNeiH Of Chickasha. Roth
went the mH thres sets and were
fought cut to the bitter end Ten
teams aeIe entered IA doubles and ten
Individual players in singles
The matches drew a big crowd and
a surprising amount Of enthusiasm in
the sport was manifested by all 1t
all promises big tournaments in the
future and it is the prophesy that the
state wide tournaments now enjoyed
By some Of the towns IN the northern
and eastern part Of the state viii be
staged III chickasha and Anadarko in
the next few years.
Summary Of the first days play.
Doubles, Witherspoon and Mcneil Of
chickasha eliminated Gillette and Gil.
letfe, 81 s4 Mitchell and Hyde Or
Anaaark0 beat Phillips ana Pool oi
chickasha. s-s, i4-i2 Mcknight and
Steiner beat Pfieqaette and Roulette.
both teams of AHadarko, 6l. c.g.
steeker and stecker beat Manseley
and Fowler. both Of Anaaarko. SIS, s-e,
64- Brown and Brown Of Anadarko
ana smith and Wootten Of Chiekasha
were tied up, one set apiece, when
darkness put an end to the battle
SINGLES Walker Of Anadarko beat
Arnold Of Chlekasha g.. So. Steiner
Of Aaadarko beat Mcneil OF Chicka-
aha, 4.e, 6-z, -. Smith Of Chickasha
beat Il. Brown OF Anadarko 6-i. 3-s.
5-2. Wootien Of chickasha beat j.
Brown Of Anadarko, e-2, 6-2.
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1913-08-22
WESTERN POLO TOURNEY ON.
speeIal o lhe JAN 800

Special to the Daily Express
Denver Colo. Aug zz.-That the
victory Of ihe American defenders OF
the International polo trophy al
Meadow Brook, Long Island. has great
lY increased interest ia the sport ia
this country was evident here today
when the western summer tonrna-
menta began The contests win last
through August 81. and VIII be played
on the Colorado Springs Country
clubs field On September I. The DEN
yer Country clubs tournament win be-
gin. It win last through September
&. Fiyes representing eight Colorado
clubs and teams from the cavalry
posts at Fort Robinson. Neb., and Fort
Riley Kan, win participate. Tro-
phies valued at 10000 have been Of
fered.
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1913-08-22
Daily RseIpe

Frozen Plum Pudding Make q ems
tard as follows scaid one pint milk.
beat yoiks OF from two to six eggs
with one cup Of sugar; add hot milk
and cook over boiling water IN #
coats the spoon add a dash Of salt.
strain and when cold flavor with ehoc.
olate. Fold in the whites Of he eggs
beaten until foamy, and one cup thick
whipped cream and then freeze When
frozen stir into TIA mixture Of fruits,
such as are used I'D Let plum pndain.
steam Tie raisins and currants until
plamp Use part museatels and rart
snltanas and remove the seeds and cut
ln halyesi II large cut timer. Slice
the eitFon and candied cherries. Ln
them stand few houra STIR them III
jpst before moIaing san Francisco
Call
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1913-08-22
AMERICANS OBJECT TO
FRENCH ARMY LAW
Telegram by United Press.

Telegram by United Press.
Paris, Aug. PA score Of Ameri.
cans living temporarily on French soil
today formed an organization to fight
the French army biz a clause Of which.
they declare, would force them to
serve in the army The clause to
which they object declares the follow
ins are salsa..zed rrenchmen en- / 50
must serve
Children born on French soil Of 4
father. himself born on French soil;
children born on French soil; Of a
father born outside Of France. and Of
q French mother children born in
France Of a foreign father and Who
are domiciled IN France at the age Of
majority
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1913-08-22
444e&e 4@@4 @~s
> AMERICAN LEAGUE. .
x%4*@*@44$%$@s4s
arAnnlna al THE TEAMs

RESULTS YESTERDAY
Philadelphia ], Chicago 3
Boston 3. Cleveland 2
Washington g 81 Louis @
New Y0rkDeir0it. postponed rain
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1913-08-22
THE FAMALE POPULATION
Of BER LIN INCREASES,


Telegram by United Press.
Berlin, Aug. 92.-If the extraordin-
cry pFeponderance Of the female pop
uiailon Of Berlin a. shown by figures
formally published today continues 10
increase the German capital win be
able 70 wrest from Paris the title Of
me woman's capital In 1871 there
vas a majority OF $3.50 in the mems
favor but today. Ia spite Of a garrison
of nearly 22,000 guardsmeu. the aO-
men Number S2.s45 more than the
mem i077,05i as against 998,2O5. The
number Of unmarried women between
70 aud 80 Is half as large again as
that Of the bachelors of tile same axe.
and q single persons over 50, the
number q ~old maids d almost dou-
ale that Of the bachelors
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1913-08-22

i is fact that the high waist line
gives a youthful touch to a dress which
women are 10th to forego, says the
Philadelphia North American. It hss
been retained by The majority Of de-
slgners for dance frocks, house dresses
and evening gowns with trains.
Equally prominent is the normal
line. with broad sash which denotes
the upper line Of high attachment
a change is also available III the
pointed basque effects launched by
several dietators oi fashion This.
with the Marie Antoinetie fIohu anu
panier VIM be becoming for slender
women who prefer the quaint lines
OF court dress
The waist line can be anywhere.
Find out your most becoming one anu
adopt Exchange.