davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Washington herald., 1913-12-16

handed down to the Filipino the idea that
mans home is his castle and how he
runs II Is of no concern to outsiders.
American tuition. however, has taught
the Filipino that sanitation lessons the
danger OF plaques, which at Intervals
from time mmemorial had moved down
the native population.
The Washington herald., 1913-12-16
RAILROADS.
NORFOLK & WESTERN RAILWAY
SCHEDULE IN EFFECT nov. .. g1

bNdhDULb N Ell bCI NOV. %, III
Leave Wilmington. New Union Station
$50 g. N. Daily-AH points on Norfoh We,t.rn
wl0 p n Daily-Roanoks Bristol Wfnston-
leanA Through deeper. Dining cara
t:io = m--For Bristol Knorrils Chattanoo<a
ksshYills, Asmphts and all points n TIE soufh-
welt Washington Memphis Llsepe7 opsn st u
d N Dining aE.
For Nodolk-Leays daily t5D N and rzoi noon.
Arrive Horfoh u 70 q N and sH D N. Parlu.
ean
500 p N Daily-BerTJViIie Lurzy. shenandoah.
fratns IRON the Southwest arriTs sas q n. nsa
p N. and R15 L N dsfly.
The Washington herald., 1913-12-16
PROGRESS MADE
BY THEFILIPINOS
Natives Of the Islands Are
Now Well on Way to
Civilization.
CHANGES In THE HOME
Domestic Science and Vocational
Training Have Become Part Of
Educational System.

While the Filipinos may not be ready
for self-government, II is only fair to say
that they have made remarkable progress
since the Americans invaded the Philip
pine Islands fifteen years ago.
No longer do the Filipinos cook the
family meal in a single pot swung over
an open fire; no longer do the entire
family, including dogs and other four
footed animals, eat from a common dish,
and gone also are the primitive beds
that served their forefathers for un-
counted generations, and that they
themselves found good enough until the
Americans showed them something bet
ter.
Little more than a savage before the
American occupation, today the Filipino
is well on the way to civilization. The
change has been by evolution rather than
by revolution. Its progress, however,
has been sufficiently rapid to compel the
attention OF our educators who crossed
the seas to teach a half-wild people the
advantages OF a tame life.
Little known of Conditions.
As relatively nothing was known about
actual conditions in the Philippines in
those days, American school teachers left
the shores of our country harboring the
DChCA NldL AhIlAAAO NOAlO De
in the same way as the average school
child in the United States was instructed.
The instructors found, however, the
physical environment and previous social
experience had bred in the Filipino racial
characteristics vastly different from our
own and made of him a unique educa-
tional problem.
The Filipino was not especially inter
ested in whether or not he received men,
tai training, but he was ambitious.
The first improvements began in the
home among the women. They took to
shining pots and pans, housecleaning and
housekeeping, as a duck takes to water
Domestic science and vocational train
ing have become an integral part of the
educational system of the Philippines. A
half million Filipino young people are
voluntarily in school In fact, there is
no compulsory education in the islands.
Primary English education is open to
all and Is incidental to the domestic
science and vocational courses.
Domestic Science Taught.
A potent factor in making the Filipino
into a useful member Of society has been
the School of Household Industries in
Manila. Here annually from all the
islands Of the group, in ever-increasing
numbers, young Filipinos gather to be in
structed in domestic science and econ
omy.
Much as the Filipino needed education
along all lines. in nothing was he more
deficient than in a knowledge of the first
principles of sanitation When the Amer
leans went to the islands the natives,
even in the larger cities, knew nothing
of sanitation, household, or otherwise. 1t
had not been taught them by the Spanish
rulers, who were Influenced by the theory
that the more the native knew the more
discontented he would be. and hence the
more difficult to manage. Far from be-
ing neat and clean himself, the Spaniard
The Washington herald., 1913-12-16

There are eighty plants in the United
Kingdom for the conversion Of garbage
into electric power.
The Washington herald., 1913-12-16

Cebu will hold an Industrial exhibition
starting December g.
The Washington herald., 1913-12-16
MONEY WANTED & TO LOAN.

MONEY - LOAN ON REAL ESTATE
In small and large sums. All transac-
tons conducted with economical consid-
DERs & Co. Southern Bldg. so7 Eth 81
Nc NEY TO LOAN on appI owed city real
estate at lowest current rates: special
privileges with respect to prior paymentA
Tyler q Rutherford. Inc. 73n 18th 81
The Washington herald., 1913-12-16
CARDINAL WEARS BEAVER HAT.

Attracts Much Attention In Baitf-
more Streets by New Headwear.
Baltimore. Dec. 15.-Cardinal Gibbons
has attracted much attention from Pc
destrians along Charles street within the
last few days because when he now
goes for his daily walk he wears a black
beaver Italian Episcopal hat with an out
side band OF red ribbon.
The Washington herald., 1913-12-16
METROPOLITAN POLICE DEPARTMENT,
Washington, ID. C., Decembr z lsI1
PROPOSALS.

DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR, WASH
instoa. December Z lsl3 Sealed proposAb In dup
hczte viii be received until D n Mopdav n
csmber ., ls13 for the purchase and removal OF
sppruxrmately 10000 pounds. more Or less Of odd
copper, after II shall Be taken frun the roof Of The
Pension Ofne Building. Award of contract viii
be made in not less than l1.oO pound lots The
night Is rse0ed TO reject any and al nidA Futher
information, well printed speeincatious win b.
department LEWIS O. LAYLIN, Assistant secrr-
tary. de6S
The Washington herald., 1913-12-16

PROPOSALS WILL BE RECEIVED AT THE
Bureau 1 Supplies and Accounts, Navy Depart
msnt. Washington, d. Q, Until 10 O'Clock q m
December 2. lsl3, and publicly opened Immediately
thereafter to furnish at the navy yard. Washing
ton ID. c., 4 quantity Of naval zupplies As fol
lows: Sch. sos: Portland cement-Sch 6OR:
Nickel steel barS-Sch- @so: Wood tnbA-sch
slz: Gun forsings. Applications for proposals
should designate the schedules desired By num-
Der. Blank proposals VII be furnished upon ap-
plicatiOn TO the Bureau T. ]. COWIE Paymas-
ter General, U. s. y. deals
OFFICE OF THE COMMISSIONERS, DISTRICT
Of Columbia, Washington. December L 1913
Sealed proposals viii be received at the Office Of the
secretary. Board Of Commissioners. Room 0s Dis
tnct Building, until O'Clock p N, December p
lsa for the erection Of shelter sheds at the farm
ers' produce market, Twelfth and streets north
west. Washington. d. O., inEolTing about IaOOo
pounds Of structural steel Blank forms Of prupnals
Specifications, and al necessary Information may be
obtained from Chief Clerk, Engineer Department.
Room G, District Building Washington. d. O.
deposit Of Is required TO guarantee return o plans
and specihcationS OLIVER P. NEWMAN, FRED
ERICK L. sIDDONs. CHESTER HARDING,
Commissioners, d. O. dei3HlsHAfs
The Washington herald., 1913-12-16

The arerass salary Of the ls5,Ooo clerymen Of the
United States is ss6S year.
The Washington herald., 1913-12-16
MOTORCYCLE REPAIRING.

BEsT-EQUIPPED MACHINE SHOP N
Washington for repair OF motorcycles.
B. c. FURR CO, 9o4 I st. NV.
The Washington herald., 1913-12-16
HERALD WANT ADS.
FOR EXCHANGE.
For
Exchange

One Of the best homes IN
'Bloomingdale." Corner Of
alley with side lights. Con-
tains eight rooms and tile
bath; hot-water heat. Would
exchange for suburban house,
SIX rooms and bath, in any
good suburban subdivision.
Prefer one car fare limit. If
you live IN the suburbs and
want to come to the city, this
is your chance.
H. R. HOWENSTEN CO.,
1914 F St. N. W. or 7th and
H Sts. N. E.
FOR SALE OR RENT.
REAL ESTATE
GET OUR SALES AND RENT LISTS
JOHN F. DoNoHoE q SONS.
"a Pa Ave. s. e
WINDOW CLEANING.
PRONE n ne 70 HAVE YOUR WINDOWS
eleaned Acne Window Cleaning Co. "a @ nv.
TAILORING.
IS AND IS STRIPED WORsTED
trouserings in dark and light shades,
20 order, $3.50 SIS and SIS suitings and
overcoatings, TO order, $1175. All the lat
est shades. HORN THE TAILOR, GIL
7th st NV.
The Washington herald., 1913-12-16

Chicago, Dec. 15.-The United States
morally is the worst nation in the world,
except Japan, according to Bishop p.
]. Muldoon.
The Washington herald., 1913-12-16

Pittsburgh, Dec. 15.-Frank Cialzaro
died in the hospital at Braddock, Pa,
early today, another victim, the police
declare, Of the Black Hand feud that has
waged in the suburb for almost a year.
The Washington herald., 1913-12-16
Down the Alleys
ARCADE pUCKPIS LEAGUE.

Totals. 4Ss IS 10
The Washington herald., 1913-12-16

IS AND IS STRIPED WORSTED
trouserings in dark and light shades
20 order, $3.50. SIS and SIS suitings and
overcoatings, 70 order, Sl1.75. All the lat
est shades. HORN THE TAILOR, GIL
7th st NV.
The Washington herald., 1913-12-16
Policy of Department.

I'VE want to promote mining and
encourage farming, but, most of all,
ei ;enship is the real issue. So to ad-
minister these public lands, as to help
the people is tn large problem.
.ye in the geological survey call it land
The Washington herald., 1913-12-16

Chicago, Dec. ia police sergeant
threatened to buy a rubber stamp when
six Turks arrested in a gambling raid
each gave the name OF John Ali.
The Washington herald., 1913-12-16

Totals. m nT fa TUtah..... g q ss
The chronicle=news., 1913-11-18
SCOTCH SHIPPER
ATTACKS POLICY OF
U. S. ON CANAL

London. Nov. ls.-''I am voicing
the opinion OF large merchant ship
ping interests In saying that we rely
on our costly navy to prepare meas
ures to keep the Panama canal a.
ways open to British shipping" de-
clared Charles Stuart Marine. repre-
sentative OF extensive Scottish ship
ping interests In an address before
the Royal United Universe institution
here today.
Despite the Hay-Pauncefote
treaty." said Mr.. Marine, "thc world
IL now faced by u fortified Panama
canal instead of one entirely for the
benefit of the commerce OF all ma
tions. I Zee nothing to prevent the
United states senate from closing the
Panuma canal at will against those
having equal rights in its use. ii such
n course appears to be needed.
81 regard this as serious condi-
tion II not on entire breach of faith
by the United states government"
The chronicle=news., 1913-11-18

Hunter Dies; Caught
in Ospn Bear Trap|

Denver. Colo. Nov. ls.-Csught in
his own bear trap. facing death from
thirst. starvation. cold and tho teeth
and claws Of Wild beasts. Henry s0r-
enron, IS. y pioneer Oi iesdville.
Colo. finally 'succumbed after his
ammunition had been exhausted on
the savage animals which gathered
to wait for his death. His msnEied
body. found In the mountains near
Embudo. n. H.. was Identified today.
according TO advicex received In Dem
yer.
SOreusOn went into the New Mex
leo mountains several weeks ago on u
big game hunt. II II believed that
he accidentally sprung the trap
while batting II for bear. Caught
fast In the teeth Of the trap. he was
unable to release himself. scarchers
who finally located the body found
Indications that he had lived for
several days IiEhtin. off wild beasts.
A circle OF bodies Of bears and noun
tain lions surrounded the trap. aud
rifle. empty. WAS beside
hia body.
The chronicle=news., 1913-11-18
PICTURE FhM
NAY CONVICT NAN
WHO ATTACKED TRAIN

For the first time In history u noy-
Ing picture film. seiscd and confis-
Gated by military authorities. may
be used tO Identify persons who took
part in an affair from which may
develop charges Of murder One
thousand feet Of film. taken by Vic
tor Miller for Psthe's weekly. and
which depicts tho battle between the
strikers and mine guards ut Lud.
low recently was seixcd at Walsen.
burg on Sunday and through Cap
tain Smith turned over yesterday to
BrIEsdier General Chase. The pie
ture Was shown to 0ensrai Chase and
his staff At the arnOry yesterday
afternoon.
The picture WAS undoub,etiiy the
greatest action picture ever snapped
by camera. The photographer
Miller took the picture while bullets
were dropping about him. flickink up
the dust ut his feet aud singing y
death song over his head. A the
battle WAS being wa&od. Miller stood
exposed to DANCER. turainKthc crank
and the powerful lens brought the
objects 10 close TO him that faces OF
the strikers shootinE at their focs
may easily be idcntified.
Part Of the picture hes Lecn shown
ut Trinidad. Louisville. Lafayette and
elsewhere In the striks district with
out protest from the military author
tiles. but yesterday the kricr Bros.
owners OF the Star theatcr at Wal
senburE. which was about to run the
ilm. were ordered to surrender II to
the military authorities. and did NO.
The confisGstion of the film nj such
\ time. after II hnd been shown In
many places without interference
and without any change In condi-
tons st WalsenburK. aud General
chsse.s statement that be wanted
parts Of the film. Ia takea 70 Indicate
that he has bsen informed by per-
seeS vito have seee thAI I41qturss ;shsal
NSf 66Ss2s1f saidsssS ssaos. saA
that he. after cutting out the mat
ter revealing the Idsatity OF some Of
the coubatants. will have NO objec-
tion to the display Of tho rest
The film may bc enlarged indcf-
initciy and will show faces ~ that
any acquaintance may recognize
them readily.
The chronicle=news., 1913-11-18
kENEHAN SCHOOL
PROBE BRANDED As
"WhITEWASH''

Greeley. Colo. Nov. iS.--"Thc In.
vsstigation Of the State Teachers
college by Auditor R0ady kcnehau
was unfair. tic was the chief OBJ
rtaclc. To my mind he was playing
politics. ts the declaration of Paul
Dnrrow. president OF the Creole!
Commercial club
In no sense Nas the investigation
iair. lie was playing politics. lie
madc the petitioners for the invcr.
ttEation the subject Of thci nvcstixa-
tion instead OF conducting probe
of the schools affairs himself said
John v. Cronc. for five Years =
teacher In the college and ut present
an insurance man Of Greeley.
both men are members Of cDm-
mtttce OF Greeley citizens chosen 10
wateh and assist 10 tho conduct q
~ sxsnikAliod Of f6a State -fs1E6:
srs' college. ordered by Governor
Ammonn after the receipt Of petit
tious from, various Greeley citizens
al the Greeley Commercial club. The
Investigation was asked Us the result
Of circulated and published rumors
that the affairs OF the institution
were being misnanaxed.
The Greeley commercial body
asked that the probe he made that
the truth or fslaity OF the charges
might he determined and the runiors
ended.
Auditor kencasn conducted u
three weeks examination. Those
who originally protested against the
conduct OF the school management.
now maintain that the auditor DELHI
crstcly "whitewashcd' the admins
tration. In their assertions concern
Ing the conduct Of the investigation.
they are now supported BY men who
admit that they were prcjudiced In
favor of the management OF the
school when the probe WAS begun.
The investigation has not been
completed and Is now hanging fire.
The auditor has not made a report.
Until he does. the Greeley committee
will not make one. The committee
is composed OF three representatives
of tho commercial club and three
Of the professors
against the school administration.
The chronicle=news., 1913-11-18

Saven Slav strikers arrested Sat
nrdsy night for ri0ting on board an
interurban car and for assaultins
three or four nOn-union miners on
their way to Caketlnlc. were eaeh
lined IS and costs in police court
this morning.
Only two Of the seven were posi-
lively identified by any OF tn" WI
ncsscs as having actually struck
blows. but others were Identified as
having been In the crowd. The tes-
tim0ny Of all witnesses identit'eo
andre O1ick a. having been an az
"sressor in the trouble.
Among the witnesses were Gonduc-
tor Toller, the motorman Of the car
Elmer Quick, watchman at the power
The chronicle=news., 1913-11-18
SOUTH AFRICAN
STRIKE SPREADS

Durham, Natal. South Africa. Nov.
lS.-Thc strike of East Indian labor
ers spread today to the south coast.
Practically every one of the 10000
workmen of East Indian blood In
Natal has laid down his tools at
noon.
Thus far the strikers have been
comparatively peaceful but serious
disorders may break out at any mo-
mcnt.
I'll feeling among the Indians has
been considerably augmented by two
incidents yesterday. The first was
the death from floggng OF coal
mine laborer in Dundee, 20 miles
north of I.adysmith. The second WAS
the arrest of 1000 East Indians who
attempted to cross from the Trans
vaal into Natal.
The chronicle=news., 1913-11-18
STRIKERS WHO HELLO up STREET CAR AND
ATTACKED OCCUPANTS GET SMALL FINE

house, and numerous other passen-
gers who were OH the car. II ap-
reared that the strikers had been
teasing and abusing the four men,
pullingtheir hair and slapping their
faces, and that the trouble continued
until the car reached the power
house where the military authorities
we're advised and Il detachment sent
out and the men arrested.
It developed from questions put to
the defendants by the city attorney
ut the request of Judge Advocate r..
!. Boughton of the militia. that only
one OF the seven men on trial waS
citizen OF the United States and that
all Of them were Polish Austrians.
Attorney r. W. Clark represented the
defendants.
The chronicle=news., 1913-11-18
s1EFANsSoN PARTY
LOST, IS FEARED

Seattle. WASH, Nov ls.-While
some anxiety has been felt Of late for
the safety OF vilhialmar stefansson
and the Canadian Arctic exploration
expedition which he led into the
frozen north some months ago. II was
said here today that nothing had
been heard recently which indicated
disaster to tho party.
The three ships carrying the navi-
gntOrs and scientists. the Whalers
karulk and Belvedere and the steam
schooner Mary Sachs. were last re-
ported by Captain John Backland,
whose own vessel was lost in the ice
at Point Barrow in August. Back
land said Stefansson's boats had
found a lead in the Ice east of Point
Harrow and steamed away to the
northeast before he started for Sc
attic. Nothing has been seen or
heard Of them since they dropped the
view OF the lookout stationed at the
point.
The danger here among these in
lets Is such that the ships might be
frozen in. II Is possible even that
they have been crushed, as they were
not built to resist the pressure. but
stefansson was prepared to take to
the Ice in that event and there is no
more reason to feel anxiety for him.
his friends say, than there was
months ago.
The fourth Stefansson ship. the
Alaska, Is frozen in near shore east
of Point Barrow.
The chronicle=news., 1913-11-18

tioth are striking coal miners and
carried union cards. In the house
the officer seiIcsi . sack containing
several huudr~d cartridges. velas-
qucs 10 reported 10 haze made gun.
play II TIE aftssnooa and 10 have
eiuaca . vussee ofs.ccr srn. ox. ~ Ap-
prehend him.
No acts Of violence wcr. reported
from any other portion uf the strike
district yesterday. 4. ". tairch,id.
military secretary 10 the governor.
last night declared that he hsd
found the situation much more quiet
aud settled than when nc was herc
before and that In talking over tn.
long distance telephone with Gov
crnor Ammons. the governor had cx-
pressed qualification over the rec.
ports.
That there IL absolutely no toun-
dalton for the reports Of the prcva-
lcncy Of typhoid fever In the strik-
crs' colony at Ludlow Is the state
mcnt Of Drs. ben Bcshoar and n.
Harvey OF Aguiisr. Over their own
signatures in - local newspaper lust
night III. physicians offer u reward
OF 500 for proof that there is or
has been typhoid fever In the tent
colony. nnd Hall and Mcmahon offer
u reward or 5000 for proof that any
dying from typhoid has been buried
by them.
Three coal miners employed by
the WOOton Land and Fuel company
at Wooton and who were attacked
and beaten up at Ration OH Sunday.
yesterday afternoon appeared as wit
nesscs against five union organizers.
charged with assault The men were
fined $50 and costs One Of tho three
miners received slight knife wound
and the two others were badly beaten
up. One of them claims to have been
robbed OF $500. but this was not
established at the hearing.
lC~,aSaueS - Dakr ~
The chronicle=news., 1913-11-18

A terrific explosion cf dynamite
abont ) o'clock this morning com-
plslaly wrecked the house OF Dom-
SIck Psifeio. nssaai si PIcdmont.
Tht house was literally bIown 10 bits
al psefclS.. via ves ip She hossps
al tn time. wG1 lttefaliy blows out
q IT,. His ~scAra from dea,h or Ia
jury wss so<hihe Short Of . miracle.
The explosion shook houssN aad
buildings In III. nctxhborhood and
was heard distinctly In Trinidad. A
force OF military guards al soprIs a,
once started an Investigation.
Tho explosion WAS one Of several
thul have occurred lately in the ssine
, ,iciDity. About 4 o'cl0ck last night
an explosion Ui dynamite near II
Thomas shook houscS NJ sopris aud
d,d no damage. II blew up several
nuudrcd feet OF dirt out Of the hill
. side. Both explosions are believed
TO have been the work Of strikers
10. the purpose OF intimidstinf the
miners working ut Soprts. The cN-
plos,on at Piedmont may have signi-
iicapce In view of tho reports that
the mine Is about 10 rcsumc opera
tions.
Tho frequent explosion Of dyna-
mite have aroused the military ua-
thoritics. The fear. 10 expressed that
attempts will be made to destroy
property. Efforts will be made to
learn the Identity OF the persons re-
Sbonsible for the dynamttins.
Going to u small house Oh Ration
street In tho restricted district last
night to cause the arrest Of man
who had made u sunplay in a saloon
earlier In the day. Police offtccr
Mike Fowdy Was fired upon. both
bullets missed his body by Inches.
f'owdy. drawing his revolver. sue
cccded In disarminy his assailant AMI
took into custory Dolores Felasquez'
who shot at him and l.. Laredo.
both were taken TO the city jail
The chronicle=news., 1913-11-18
DYNAMITE EXPLOSIONS
WRECKS CAMP OFFICERS
HOME IT PIEDMONT
Ovaer Miracuously Escapes Uaijured. Other
Buildings Damaged and Houses in
Trinidad are Shaken
MILITARY AUTHORITIES INVESTIGATE
MILITARY AUTHORITIES

THAT THE DYNAMITNG HOUSE PIEDMONT
MORNING WAS STRIKERS WITH INTENTION
BOwING PREsNDENT
UNION.
PEFFEIO BELIEVED SHAW
ACTIVE STRIKE RECENTLY WHEN REPORTED
BEEN EXPELLED FROM THE UNION AFTER
HIMSELF SYMPATHY WITH METHODS
WHICH CONDUCTED
HOUSE WHEN
WRECKED. PUEBLO NIGHT. HAVING
SUMMONED APPEAR WITNESS BEFORE GRAND
THERE. SHAW. SAID. THREATENED
INSIDE HxrORy" LUDLOW DISTURBANCES OTHER
cnmity by crsms
In blow him
ia o
shusrdh half u
=
c,p,osaops have been re, osrto int,mt6atc the men,
The chronicle=news., 1913-11-18
|HUERTh FLOUNTS WILSON;
MEXICO BELIEVES THAT
UNCLE SAM IS bLUFF|NG
Steps 7oward Organization Of Huerta Congress
and Cabinet are Carried Forward; Amer
leans in Mexico Fear Worst
WASHINGTON MAKES NO MOVE
MAKES

visional President. at Chapul,spcc
castle tomorrow gave rIs. to II story
that General Hu.rta had taken up
his residence there.
II WAS explained. however. that ac.
commo'iatiOns Of the private home OF
the Hucrtas In Liverpool street were
inadequate for the reception.
Chapuitcpcc castle is tho official
residence OF tho Mexican president.
Since the late President M,dcro va
Gated tho historic place IL has been
In the hands Of decorators.
The chronicle=news., 1913-11-18
PETITION TO ElrpowER
STATE TO NINE coal.

Pueblo. Colo. Nov. iS.-Pctitions
havc been placed In circulation hero
for the Initiation Of u law. to be vot-
cd on ut the next election. by which
the state will be empowered to en-
gage in the mining Of coal on lands
owned by the state. Similar petit
tionx will be circulated In other cit
les OF the state. The state Fedora
tion Of Labor is backing the proposed
law.