davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Bisbee daily review., 1913-03-28
RED FLhGGERS
 JOINING HUERIA
SaIazar Has Been Ordered to Lead Command Against Sonora Rebels; OroZc0 to Defend Huer-ta Regime
NEWS IS FROM CITY

FL PASO. March 27.r-Orozco, Sala- gar and several other rebel leaders will immediately take the field in So- nora against the state rebels. accord iag to three men who arrived here from Mexico City Monday night with orders 10 Salazar from the Mexican president. They say that nil the rebel leaders of the north have been pla. cated.
 The men say their orders to Saia- gar from Huerta are to proceed a. once at the head of his troops into Sonora and give battle to the rebels in that state. They say that the orders have been communicated to Salazar and that he will leave at once for Sonora. Salazar. they say, has en. braced the Huerta government and will fight for 1t.
 PascuaI Orozco Jr-, has been com. missioned a general by Huerta and ordered to return to Chihuahaa' and reorganized his foce to held in So nora. Other rebel leaders wbo have tsen commissioned generals in the regular army and given commissions 10 take the field at once against the rebels Include Emilio Campa. Che. che" canpos. David de la Faente and Beniamin Argumedo. De la Fuente was a former regular army officer, who resigned from the engineering corps to aid Pascual Orozco in his 6ght against Madero.
 This news is brought by Ignacio Lopez. Feline Casares and Rocas Yer tes. who went to Mexico City with David de Ia kuente when he went to take his cabinet position.
Bisbee daily review., 1913-03-28

rate The opinion was handed down in the case of tre News Times Pub fishing company. a: Denver, against inc santa Fe railroad and involved shipments of Sunday magazines rom New York, where this section is pub Iishea. to Denver for distribution there.
Bisbee daily review., 1913-03-28
Local And Personal Notes
Ball Game

One of the first amateur ball games to be played this season will be held al 9.30 o'clock Sunday morning, when the Warren District Country cmn and Phelps Dodge teams will meet. All players are asked 10 report on the field promptly at 9 o'clock.
Bisbee daily review., 1913-03-28
Rla Success.

Opening of the new vaudeville ser V ce which the Orpheum management has secured through membership in the Western Vaudeville Managers as sociation occurred last night. The chief point in connection herewith was that eyeryb body came away from the shows with declarations that they were high class throughout and be- yond question the best vaudeville ever brought 10 this city.
Bisbee daily review., 1913-03-28
NEWSPAPERS WAR,

WASHINGTON. D. C.. March 25.- Regarding magazine sections Of Sun day newspapers the interstate com merce commission settled today that when in the form of a magazine, they shan be carried by railroads at uaz- azine freight rate. and not at news
Bisbee daily review., 1913-03-28
Owes Life to This
 . Consumption Remedy

It is beyond human power tU perform miracles. The makers of Eekmaa's Al- teratiye. a remedy for Consumption, do not claim that ig wlll restore every one to perfect health, but so maug haY0 Nolnn- taTly testined t saved their lives. that sii who have this dread disease should Investigate and try iI It should stop ihe night sweats. reduce fever, pfcHOfe ap- HeIiJe and Ia very many cases. probing pfe. Read what ii accomplished in this tase:-
 Catherine Ave and Ascot Place. h Queens Court L. l. .Gentlemen: ln the year ieos l was t1ken with heavy cold and a nasty cough and went To several doctors h. rludins specialist Their medicines fall- cd. then went to the CHtskilis but the cough stili kept up. l staypd there year and then went on farm near Jersey City, a very sick Hlan.
 Ny brother thcB recommended Eek mans Alteratiyc io me very higkiy. At hrst l would Dot consent Ia use it. owing 10 the fact tLat ! had takeE so many medicines without being helped in any way. bat finally ] consented. it is now rcarly two years since l first took it J am new cuFed and 1 dare say that ! would have been buried long ago f it had not hepB fos EeEmuns AlteTaiiye. ! wiSh 70 thank yuu for the GodseHd Co me Wherever I % highly recommend the Alterative. as owe my life 70 it,
 fSWorn AfhdaVifB JOS. J. AkbEStIlER-
 Erkmaus Aiferatiye Is effective in Brcu- ciiifis Asthma, Hay Fever; Throat and Ian Troubles DlId fin uphuilding the S sfefu- ituFs not contain p4i~o4ss oHialts uf habit forming drugs. Ask for booklet telling of recoTeripS. and writ to Eckluan laboratory. Phlaaeipitia. Pa f0. more evil Grsce For sale by a,l leading druggists
 Lowell Drug Co, at Lowell
Bisbee daily review., 1913-03-28

l.. c. Hawks. formerly a citizen of Douglas. but now residing In San Di- ego. was in Bisbee yesterday. Mir. Hawks is offering some San Diego real estate to Arizona Investors and went to Tucson last night in connec- ton with this business
Bisbee daily review., 1913-03-28
ATIENTIoN MOOSE

All members are requested 10 meet at the Moose hall Sunday, March S9th D. m. To march in body to the Or phenm theater. where memorial ser. vices Wlil be held in memory of our dcnarted brothers.
 F. F. BENNETT. Dictator. Advertisement 295
Bisbee daily review., 1913-03-28

Marion Bell in the Huachuca mount aims. was on exhibition in the win. dow Of the Guarantee Shoe company. on Main street yesterday and attract ed much attention. The mother was killed and three cubs were captured. hut all escaped except one
Bisbee daily review., 1913-03-28
No Meeting.

No Meeting.
 Owing to the Roney Boys perform ance at the Orpheum Wednesday night no meeting ot the directors Of the Commercial club was held It is probable that the meeting will be held aext Wednesday night.
Bisbee daily review., 1913-03-28
Prem cananea.

Among the arrivsls yesterday from CanaRea were " 5. Banner. Charles A. Lengraee, J. P. Fergason and r. W. Seidel
Bisbee daily review., 1913-03-28
Early Recovery.

Dr. Carpenter. of Capanea, was among visitors in the city yesterday. lie states that he believes that Can anea will now speedily right around to it's old time self in the mater of good orcer and general business activity.
Bisbee daily review., 1913-03-28
Travel increasing.

Local auto men report that travel over the Borderland route into Bisbee Is showing a marked increase. The route is being we'll advertised in the east and this is beginning to show results
Bisbee daily review., 1913-03-28
TO CURE A COLO IN ONE oAY

Take LAXATIVE PROMO ouinine Tablets. Druggists refund money | it fails 10 cure. F. V. GROVES sig. gre Is one each box 2s6.--Adver.
Bisbee daily review., 1913-03-28
Wire Trouble.

Wire Trouble. Local brokers still report trouble in getting quotations from the east. owing to the storms in the middle states that have crippled telegraph service. The wires from Boston are
 in particularly bad shape.
Bisbee daily review., 1913-03-28

"Gu"sas" a eaS mountain a,1ni lion. trapped by
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1913-06-14

Lillian Walker. SIG Tacoma ....... 14,750
Mrs. M. s. Conklin, 1923 So. J...... 32,1S5
Mrs. A. L. LaJoice, 934R So. c.. 36,470
Mrs. M. l.. Stitt, 1907 So. 9Th. -. 35,035
L. H. Below, 4210 No. Ferdinand SOTO
Mrs. A. II. Allen, 514 No. G....... $3.50
Mrs. Fred Fogg, lot So. G..... 51O5
Bertha Dolpel, 92S SO. C........-. 5.025
Mildred Leach, 1908 No. Stephens. 5000
Irene Bentson. 1924 No. goth. ..... 5.17O
Helen Richards, 2114 No. Prospect. 5000
Ruth Williams, Prospect Hill ...... 5000
lone Tittlow, 401 So. Sheridan ... 5,075
Hazel Norris, 441S No. 26th. . 5000
Harry Stone, 919h So. Yakima 49, b,025
Y. L. Bringham, 1910 No. o.. 5000
Charles Il. Pool 411h So. 11th... 22,400
Ed Gundstrom. 1918 No. vischer.. $500
Grace Brock 1913 No. Prospect 5000
Leah Van Kleek, 2909 No. 3Oth.e $500
Bessie Norak, 40 st. Helens b,i1k
Elsie Bowman, Oakland station ~ 5000
Mrs. Perry Moore. s13 No. !. 4-... 5000
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1913-06-14
STANDINGS OF CONTESTAN
Including entries and votes received to Friday evening"

DISTRICT NO. Including ali those who
reside in the city of Tacoma, south of South
Eleventh street, from the Bay to Sprague ave-
nue. and south of South Twelfth street from
Sprague avenue to the City Limits.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1913-06-14

DISTRICT NO. 2-Including all those who
reside in the city of Tacoma, north of South
Eleventh street. from the Bay to Sprague ave-
nue., and north Of South Twelfth street from
Sprague avenue to the City Limits
The Commonwealth. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1911-1914, 1913-12-18
BULLETIN OF THE SOCIALIST
EDUCATIONAL BUREAU
STUDY CLUB

Chapter VII in Oneal's Workers in
American History (Chas II. Kerr &
Co, publishers Paper so cents,
cloth 81 deals with the causes of the
American Revolution. The student
who has so far followed this course
can readily see that the ruling classes
of the colonies were quite incapable
dreaming of freeing the thousands of
slaves and bond servants that they
held in brutal subsection. He knows
that the high sounding phrases of the
revolutionary leaders were just so
much talk, from the cunning craft of
Washington down to the dabbler in
tar and feathers, Samuel Adams. He
knows why they said those pretty
things about LIBERTY.
The American Revolution was a
quarrel between the master class of
England and the masters of America.
The causes of that quarrel we are in
this lesson to inquire into.
Briefly, England had gone to con
siderable trouble to plant the colonies.
She had lied to her workers to induce
them to come hither. When lying
had failed she had resorted to brute
force. Children were torn from the
breasts of pauper mothers and shipped
to America. Soldiers had been shipped
and equipped to protect these colonies.
She considered all this an investment,
and she expected a return. She sat
about to get this return by political
action, the colonists set about to de-
feat her plans by direct action of the
crudest and most brutal kind.
The Navigation Acts, first passed in
the good old sour days of Cromwell,
had been amended until they were a
real hinderance to. the respectable ris-
ing trading class of America. These
laws compelled the colonies to send
all goods to England or to certain
English colonies. In this way only a
lilriteS and segtricted marlrat we= OF.
fered Americans while English COM
mission merchants were at liberty to
use the world market against them
and to offer such prices and terms as
they chose. 1t was very bad for the
dealers in human flesh in America, ana
to make matters worse the laws COM
PEELED the shippers to patronize none
but English or colonial ships. This
pleased the Yankee ship-owners, but
the planters were far from being pleas
The Commonwealth. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1911-1914, 1913-12-18
KE-CHILDREN'S RELIEF
FUND STAMP.

Every Socialist and unionist should
have one of these little stamps in his
membership book. All sympathizers
should use them on letters and Xmas
packages.
These stamps have no set value;
they represent as large a donation as
the giver can afford. In ordering,
state number of stamps desired. Ad-
dress all funds to "Strike-Children's
Relief Fund" care Socialist party, Ill
N. Market St. Chicago. Ill.
N.B.-If your local has not arranged
TO observe National Children's Day
Sunday, December 2s, you should take
this matter up at your next meeting
and secure a speaker, if possible, or
arrange an entertainment to aid in the
collection Of the Strike-Childrens Re-
lief Fund.
The Commonwealth. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1911-1914, 1913-12-18
HERE'S A GOOD ONE
ECONOMICS IN OUR STATE UNI.
VERSlTN.

Just to show what we mean by an
educated fool, wish to relate lit
tie incident.
Last summer while unloading ber-
ries for shipment from my ranch in
Gig Harbor, well dressed stranger
stepped up and with the usual feigned
interest of the parasite class in the
welfare of the honest producers and
workers, began TO question me about
my fruit crop. | informed him that
owing to the glutted condition of the
market | would clear up about 65c a
day for my time.
That some of my neighbors had let
whole fields of fine berries rot.
He replied that he could not under-
stand that unless it might be explain
ed on the theory of "overproduction." "
Now, stranger" said l, "just as
soon as | hear you make a break like
that, l know at once that you are a
man who has never studied econom-
les"
He said, 'T am professor of eco
nomics in the State University
And yet some people wonder why
the Socialists want to capture the
schools. J. c. MCKEE
The Commonwealth. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1911-1914, 1913-12-18
THE LIE OF OVER-PRODUC-
TI0N.

We do not know who the professor
was that Comrade Mckee encountered
at the railway station in Gig Harbor,
but possibly he was one of the in.
structors in political economy at the
university, and not THE professor in
that department
But whether he was the head of the
department, or merely one of the bud
ding instructors, the lesson is the
same However, we may miss the
humor of the situation if we take the
incident too seriously. While it is
true that all teachers in colleges are
required by the master class to re-
peat the lie of "over-production" as a
fact, it is also true that these same
mouthpieces of the exploiters know
full weiI by actual experience that they
are but aiding-for bread and butter
in the perpetuation of mischievous
fallacy But, as the hangman remarked
in excuse of his murderous profes-
sion, "One must live"
No doubt the pedagogue who ad-
dressed Comrade Mckee had a merry
little twinkle in his eye as he longingly
looked upon the beautiful berries be-
fore him; thought of how his wife at
home would be only too glad to dimin-
ish the "over-production" of berries,
etc, were it not for that one thing
which lies at the base of the problem,
namely, tt', money to buy the berries
With -
Well did this learned economist
know that the problem of capitalist
society is not over-production, but
MISREPRESENTATION For know
all men by these presents that your
learned college professor is but poor
ly paid retainer of the master-class,
and knows full we'll why many of the
products of farm and factory, which
his family sorely need, are permitted
to lie in field, depot and store to rot,
or become shopworn, because he has
no money to buy what he and his
family desire.
No, not over-production, but under
consumption, due to unpaid labor, to
poverty and want in the midst of
abundance, is the curse of modern
civilization.
When, under Socialism, things are
produced for USE, instead of for
profit, there will be neither under
consumption nor over-production.
The Commonwealth. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1911-1914, 1913-12-18
UNION DELEGATES
CONSIDER CALLING
STATE. WIDE STRIKE
Resolutions for Recsi Of Gov. Ammons
and state Operation to Be
Offered.
STRIKE WOULD BE IN
SYMPATHY WITH MINERS

Denver. Colo.-Boi N four and
five hundred delegates from approx
mately $50 unions throhghout Colo
rado met here Tuesday to consider
the calling of a statewide strike in
sympathy with the United Mine Work
ers of America now on strike in Colo
RADIO coal fields. Ittwas planned to
devote the first day the meeting to
the presentation of resolutions, two
of which were resolution for the re-
call of Governor Ammons and another
for the submission of constitutional
amendment for state operation of coal
mines.
The Commonwealth. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1911-1914, 1913-12-18

From this it appears that the activi-
ties of the party always drop in the
natural course of events from one
half to three fifths after national
campaign year. In 1905 the volume
of business dropped nearly so per cent,
or one-half. In 1909 it dropped over
60 per cent, yet there was no alarm.
IT, therefore, the activities of the
party should have dropped off one
half in 1918 over that of 1912 it would
not have been any reason for great re-
joicing, flamboyant editorials and
happy predictions on the part of our
enemies. But, as a matter of fact the
activities have not dropped off Is per
cent nor even so per cent.
The Future Looks Bright.
There are many indications that the
activities of the party for the current
year 1913 will be quite up to the nor
NAL, if not above it, For example, the
actual volume of business of the Ma
tional Office for the first ten months
indicate that when the year is finish
ed the total will be over 100000. This
is actually larger than the volume of
business done by the corresponding
departments of the National Office
in 1912, i. e., by the departments eX-
elusive of the campaign and Lyceum.
And as for the activity of the party
in the field, there are indications that
the forces are as virile and vital as
ever. Only four or five states had
municipal campaigns this year. 1t is
an "off" year Yet a single leaflet
published by the National Office has
a sale of 100000 within four weeks OF
it's publication. Several other leaf
lets have had nearly as large sale,
and the business is decidedly on the
increase.
Therefore, TO the comrades every
where who are devoting their energies
to the work of building up the party
who are eager to see the cause ad-
vance. eager to serve and eager 70
catch some rays OF hope to help them
serve-to them We may calmly say;
Be Of good oheer-the future is Sc
cure
Buckle on your harness-and pull
hard.
Now for the 10000 members.
The Commonwealth. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1911-1914, 1913-12-18
INpusTRY's GRIM HARVEST
Between 40 and so Miners Entombed
at Vulcan Mine In Colorado.

Grand Junction, Colo.-An explosion
at the Vulcan mine at Newcastle east
OF here. entombed between forty and
fifty miners. The mine is owned by
the Rock Mountain Fuel company.
The explosion occurred at 1920
Tuesday morning. 1t entombed a min
er. l.. l.. Crawford, the fire boss, L. l..
Walters, and at least thirty other min
ers.
The Vulcan mine has been running
fun capacity several weeks, notwith-
standing the strike in the Colorado
fields. The strike affected the Vul-
can mine with other properties of the
company, but some of the strikers
went back to work and the places of
those still striking had been filled.
The Commonwealth. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1911-1914, 1913-12-18
STRUGGLE IN COLORADO
MARTIAL LAW IN OPERATION

General Chase has finally succeed
ed in putting his pet idea, the court
martial into operation. He says it is
only for the purpose OF investigating
offenses. How do we know? We
have been lied to right along He
has ordered the wholesale arrest of
strikers, especially the Ereeks. The
militia is operating With the same evil
dent hostility against the strikers as
under Peabody. The solaiers are now
performing the same duties at the ex-
pense of the state that we're formerly
performed by the mine guards at the
expense of the coal companies. Gen
eral Chase is also trying to put a
muzZle on those in charge of the
strike. He fears that if they tell the
truth about barbarous Southern Colo
RADIO and his military reign, the peo-
pie might rise in revolt. In spite OF
all the threats of General Chase, the
strikers stand unfalteringly and will
fight until their just demands are
granted. Soldiers and iails will not
crush the spirit of thes men and
women who are fighting for their le-
gal and moral rights.
ADOLPH GERMER.
The Commonwealth. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1911-1914, 1913-12-18
CausesOf the American Revolution

yearning Of centuries of working class
pain was utilized by the masters of
America to rid themselves of English
Iannoyances. The Declaration of In
dependence threw its golden glamor
Iover the slavers of America and SEEM
ed to open the way to a freedom such
as the workers had never known since
the breaking up of primitive commun-
ism. 1t was a bid for soldiers to fight
the battles of the rich. 1t was a muir
derous snare craftily laid by design
ing men, and it worked. jefferson and
Tom Paine gave it its only shade of
sincerity.
The rich men of the colonies had
their eyes on western lands into whose
primal vastness they could not go be-
cause of English laws. The planters
of the South were largely in debt to
English concerns. They hoped to
beat their British creditors by violent
disruption of the bonds that held them
to the mother country and her laws
They became revolutionists solely for
economic reasons. Honor had moth
ing to do with it.
We should like to say more beautiful
things about this struggle. We should
like to have to record that it was
gallant effort to free the enslaved
and give back to the working people
the land that the scrawl of corrupt
kings had separated from them. We
should like to record that on that
tumultuous first Fourth of July the
slave chains melted away and the
fearful trade in indentured servants
came to an end But the lash still
cut it's red gashes into human backs,
the pillory still held it's victim, the
gallows still cast its grewsome sha-
dow over the pathway of life, the deb
tors prisons still groaned out their
terrible tale Of misery and death after
the surrender at Yorktown.
The causes that brought on the re-
volution can be sought out only in
the divergent economic interests of
the British master class and those of
the colonial master class. There was
nothing ideal about, except its fine
phrases with Witch It IL Sed vsa'sEfa.s
men to death on poorly managed cam
paigns. WI
The Commonwealth. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1911-1914, 1913-12-18

From this it will appear that with
1912 we finished the third four-year
period of the party's history. Each
period shows a splendid growth, prac-
tically doubling the average member
ship each four years.
We are now, in 1913, just entering
the fourth four-year period. 1t is i'm
possible, therefore, to say what the
period will show. 1t is too early to
begin predictions
The average membership for 1912
was 117,984. We will not know the
average for 1913 for over two months
yet But two things show how utterly
unwarranted are the assumptions of
our critics:
First-The party membership is TO
day (November 10 1879 100000
which is $4,000 above the average OF
the four-year period ending and IN
cluding 1912.
II our enemies can get any comfort
out OF those facts they are welcome
TO it. They need it.
Second-The membership, already
above the 100000 mark. is steadily
climbing. The figures for the year
The Commonwealth. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1911-1914, 1913-12-18

Questions for review: 1, Was the
American Revolution the expression
of majority of the colonists? 2, How
did the leaders get the workers into
the army? 8, Enumerate the British
acts of parliament that interfered with
colonial trade. 4, Enumerate the acts
of parliament that affected colonial
manufactures. 5, How did the colon
lists get around these laws? 6, Was
smuggling right? 7, Is law break
ing ever justifiable? 8, Give the real
reasons for the Boston Tea Party"
9, What measures did the British take
to enforce their laws? 10, What eff
feet did these measures have on the
undecided? H. How did the Sugar
Act affect the colonists? u, What do
you know about Washingtons western
land deal? 13, What classes did the
Stamp Act affect? IA, What was the
nature of the Continental Congress?
Is, What do you regard as the four
principal causes of the revolution?
Topics for talks: 1, Economic rea-
sons for the revolution; 2, The patriots
as law-breakers; 3, Treatment of the
Tories; 4, The Declaration of Inde-
pendence; 4, The power of a militant
minority; 6, The soldiers of the revo-
luton; 7, What the workers got out
of the revolution.
Debates: 1, Resolved, that the
working class should have given their
whole support to the revolution; 2,
Resolved that Washington was an eff
ficient military leader.
J. e. SINCLAIR.