davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-04-09
When a Whale Dives.

When you see a whale dive he
does not go very deep: he can
not get down for the pressure in
creases 10 such a degree that. if
he could descend two or three
miles, his huge ribs would give
way. and he would be crushed out
of shape. Yet those depths are
inhabi by creatures that seem
az delicate i'm structure as those
dwelling miles above their heads
but their organiZa ton is such that
not only can they stand a pres
sure of tons to the square inch.
but they can not survive where
the pressure is much less.
one of the most curious facts
is that a kind of warfare some
times prevails between the inhab-
itants of different levels in the
sea. This arises from the car
nivorOus instinct, the desire of
one species of animal to eat those
Of another species. once in a
while a deep sea animal will,
while proving along the upper
frontier of its kingdom, come upon
an animal that has ventured To
an unusual depth from the next
life zone above. Then there may
be a struggle. If the fighter from
the depths prevails, he will drag
his prey downward, until the
pressure becomes so great that
the victim is virtually strangled.
because his organs are not suited
TO enable him to absorb oxygen
from the water at such a pres
sure. on the other hand, if the
abyssmal creature is mastered by
its enemy 1t will be lifted up into
a region where the pressure is 80
much diminished that the expand
ing gases in its body actually
cause il TO burst. Deep-sea ami
mails have occasionally been
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-04-09
Reciprocity, Long Advocated
by Mr.. Hearst, Adopted by
Tariff Makers in Congress

fu an uyloy ah Hearst nIud The London DAILY Express !" Sep
amy amt d Tie Gogd'" for bubha1no9 On S"en5y 49, No.
sons policy Of tariff for only
tariff disturbance of the tariff
definite tariff program
production that we erno"
our own markets
This quite true but
legitimate protection prevented
By Semob our own tariff fence we may get pasture
pasture demolished their tariff fences
bar. Of s ooun IS ONLY
maintain protective fence we can say to foreign countries we w lower
s sn y e'n s S'a SUCH %" b @" fa bargain
From statement BY od Paris ami PRINTED in The Grgio"
To secure and insure such scientific
First the abandonment fail
and Improbable experiences like England
application which and deserve
tariff til. one hand by reciprocity which
products will
o. United States American ships
policies Democratic and have the sanction Of Democratic precedent
but m1 1n g d P the lnd hs merchant marine of
and the general prosperity the nation They are policies which through in
msnt and payment WILDE every n
Der a HOUSE, @ TS on Ways AED $ IS WITH R THR
TO BUILD THE NEW TARIFF ON THE PR
saying that the
his Legislature urging legislative
Other energetic enlightened
ramase at Washington that their feet prosperity
the land be full
a ast-Gn o
Unthe people
gdarnes of ide is
o
of this wEea ranso
n
deof
Prelude not in
tate Senate
RhOdeIs O OF bril-
liza atem
Tifb Predden
with
day has o o
in h Of satsof monopoly andob
day has TO of gates o road
We lie les in ord
AM
LETTERS FROM READERS OF THE GEORGIAN
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-04-09

a CORRESPONDENT asks if
II 1 will give him my opinion
ot the mean"st mother-ln-
law. [ think the mean,st mother
in-law-and she doesn't come far
short of deserving the medal for
the maauc~t Individual ON earth
is the woman VINO stirs up strife
between husband and wife aud
who brings discord into peace
ful home
IL is one of line contradictions
of human nature that the woman
who Is the mean,St mother-in-lsw
is very often the best of women in
other particulars. Generally she
is "a light ia the community in
which she lives. a pious, church,
going woman. Interested in GOOD
works. and she would have a tit
of surprise if anybody should
even suggest 10 her that She had
set out TO commit the dastardly
crime Of wreckins home, of
running the happiness OF two peo-
pile, of promoting divorce, and
rendering helpless little children
ra-herlcs og motherless.
Finds Love and Kills It.
Yet any divorce lawyer vii. tell
you That In th~ee-fourtns OF the
af-orce cases that De handles the
motaer-iu-laN vu one side or the
other. is at tHo bottom OF the
trouble. and that fl she had ou.y
re, tile young couple alone they
would have gotten along all right.
Tho mcaugst motaer-iu-l0V is
the woman VINO goes into JAe
home ,l her married SON or
daughter and poison> his OF her
mind against the woman OF the
man to whom Gc OF she is mar
ried She finds love there and she
kills &c. She hnus confidence and
she plants the seeds of suspicion
She finds content. and she turns
{. into bitter revolt
Take "a case like this. and We
can all match IL IN "a dozen in
stances in our own experience
John mas married Mary and they
have set up a little home of their
own and are as happy as the Lay
Is long John thinks that May
is a wonderful manager. and ai-
though they have their little ,iTS.
when luey srr over they kiss and
w. BE ID an, uef even o. SCAR -..-
mains tu r.I or She t-
Presently Ja. H~ nicotine. ....r-
~ see Them 90. e l,s days size
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-04-09

Ply OH account OF Jne diminished
pressure.
Always at Freezing Point.
This is somewhat as if an eagle
should seize a lamb and carry IL
to such height that the rare air
would asphyxiate it. Or the case
might better, perhaps, be lik-
ened to that of a balloon. which
on ascending to too great an
elevation, bursts because of thu
rapid expansion of the gas in thu
bag.
II IS the animals of the great
abysses that are the most intar
esting because the conditiop.
amid which they live are 80
strange to us. The blacklist nig5t
prevails around them. for ar n
ueptn OF a thousand feet, or less,
the light of the sun is totally o.
uhgulsned. The temperature is
thGt of winter-almost to tba
iireezlns point. There is very
iittle motion to the water. which
lies under a pressure of more
than three tons to the square
inch at a depth of four miles
The deepest silence probably pre-
walls
Many of the animals are eve
less, but others produce their own
light, Of phosphorescent nature.
Some of these creatures sail
about looking like little ships
with their cabin portfolios bril-
liantly Illuminated. Some of them
are splendidly colored. As far as
we know they are all small. but
wonderfully provided with organs
which suit them to live in a
world of eternal night. Yet re-
mote as is their world from that
of the earth's surface they bear
unmistakable marks of family
relationship with the creatures
of the shallow waters, and il is
believed that they We're original
~ inhabitants of the oceans sur
face layers who ages ago We're
driven to take refuge below. and
have, through evolution, gradual
~ fitted themselves TO their
changed abode.
The Sea Serpent.
One question of intense inter-
est is whether the deep sea con-
tains survivors of some of the
monstrous creatures of the ear
lier geological ages. Il has been
thought that the nondescript
called the sea- serpent. may be q
surviving representative of some
such creature as the giant plesi-
osaurus, which inhabited the
surface water in the age of the
great reptiles. Others think that
il Is some curious form OF cut
tle-tish, or octopus, a species Of
ocean monster that exceeds all
others in terribleness Of aspect
although il is killed and eaten by
whales. The head of one Of these
creatures has been found which
had eyes in the form of great
globes fifteen inches in diameter
Some of the relatives Of the Oc-
topus live at great depths.
Burlington weekly free press. [volume] (Burlington, Vt.) 1866-1928, 1913-04-24
REQUESTS in THE WILL
OF J. PIERPONT MORGAN

Frances Louisa Tracy Morgan, widow, 100000, the income of a
certain trust fund" created by Mr.. Morgans father in 1867, enough mor
to nah her income amount to 100000 a year; CragSon, the country
home at Highlands n. Y; the town house al 29 Madison avenue, New
York. and the use of their furnishings n appurtenances.
John Plerpont Morgan, Jr, s3OOoO0o.
Louisa, wife of Herbert L. satterlee sSo00Ooo.
Juliet wife of William Pierson Hamilton, S3O0OO0o.
Annie Tracy Morgan, $300OO0O.
William Pierson Hamilton, s1O00OOO.
Herbert L. Satterlee, $lOoOOOO
Jenny Blgelow Tracy, widow of Mr. Morgan's brother law, Charles
Edward uacy HI income of 100000
Clara Tracy 1toppin. a shter-in-law. thu income of 100000,
Julia N Brown. n sister-in-law. the ncom Of 100000
Lucy E1dredge Lee he income of 100000
Florence NJ Rhel1 tn income of $4,000.
Ethel Bangs Wallace the income of 100000
THE trustees OF the Estate nd Property o the Diocesan convention
of New York" 100000, tho income to be used for the support of the
OF ST. Georges Protestant Episcopal Church in New York and
100000, the income to be used for the support of missionary stations
thu diocese.
House of Rest for Consumptves, 100000.
Each member of the Corsair club, a piece of silver to cost 81 90
Mary {. NcIlvaine $4,000 annually.
J. Beaver Webb, $25O000.
Mrs Alice Mason, Al income Of $1,000.
D. James W. Markoe, $4,000 annually ana the same { o Mrs NIar-
koe If n survives her husband.
Miss Belle DaCosta Green tms lbrarian). $50 COZ.
Miss Ada Thrrston assistant lbrarian), $4,000.
Capt w. f. Porter this sailing mastery, $4,000.
Charles W. King (his private secretary), $4,000.
Each emplovc o. he firm II ] p Morgan & %. Cexcept G. W t.nc,
ana each person who a an employs IF ] s Morgan & CO., Of London
at the time of that firms dissolution. n years salary
Edward Philips (is vale), $4,000.
Each servant in his several homes continuously employed for I've
years. $1,000.
All the residue to his son John Pferpont Morgan Jr.
A paragraph in the will states that It is from no lack Of affection
that the will contains no provisions or Mr. Morgans sisters, Sarah pon-
Morgan, Mary Lyman Burns and Juliet Perpont Morgan. bt only
unnecessary"
Mr. Morgans art treasures are left to his son, with the suggestion
that they re sc disposed of as o make them permanently available for
the instruction and pleasure Oft the American people"
Burlington weekly free press. [volume] (Burlington, Vt.) 1866-1928, 1913-04-24

widest latitude. directing that no security
shall be required of any of them; giving
them full power TO sell and convey all
property. whether real or personal, belong.
ing to his estate: to sell securities and re-.
invest the monies held under the trusts
of the will, etc.
Mr.. Morgan's forethought is again shown
In n particular provision. the lack Of
which often hampers executors in the dis.
charge of their duties, and which. in TINS
case, authorizes the Morgan executors
within their discretion. to join in and car
ry ont any plan of reorganization in
which any of Mr.. Morgan's securities may
be concerned.
In making a bequest to pr. James W.
Markoe. Mr.. Morgan paid this tribute:
II make this provision for the benefit
Of DIR. MarkOe and his wife I'm rccogni-
ton of our long friendship and his de-
votion for many years Of almost his en-
tire time and energy to the service of
the I.yinEi in hospital, an institution in
which I have been greatly Interested"
Mr.. Morgan's sentiment for q few of
his old and Intimate friends Is shown in
the clause which provides that there shall
be bequeathed "to each member of the
Corsair club at the time of my death. as
a souvenir of myself and as a token Of
my personal affection for them. a piece
of silver of the value of 1000. to be Sc
lected and purchased for the purpose by
the executors of my will"
Burlington weekly free press. [volume] (Burlington, Vt.) 1866-1928, 1913-04-24
Fried Apples Pork Chops
Boiled Potatoes
Hot BisCu
strawberry and Cream.
FOML \ L,ITALIENNE.

1t is claimed by some that in cooking a
fowl the Italian cook has no superior.
For. though he roasts or boils the gallina
in the usual manner, by adding certain
savory sauces and seasonings of his own
connecting, he converts this most ordinary
of birds into a dish fit for a millionaire.
The following is said to be a ~favorite
method with cooks from sunny Italy: Two
handfuls of macaroni. a little white sauce.
the whites of four eggs, and some grated
Parmesan cheese are placed in a stew
pan. When the contents are well mixed,
salt and pepper are added, the whole be-
ing poured over the fowl, In serving the
bird, rice is also used in the following
manner: Having praised the fowl. nut
into the stewpan a pound of rice and a
handful Of parsley. AS soon as the flesh
Is thoroughly tender. the parsley is re-
moved, it's place being taken by a little
butter, nutmeg, salt and pepper. The
savory mesh is then stirred until it is re-
duccd TO a pulp, and the fowl is imbedded
in ii and served.
Burlington weekly free press. [volume] (Burlington, Vt.) 1866-1928, 1913-04-24
OYSTER

Cook a pint of oysters in their liquor
until they just begin to runle, remove
from the fire, drain Preserving half a cup
of the liquor and chop fine. Stir to-
gether over the fire two tablespoonfuls OF
flour and two of butter, and pour on them
a half cup of cream with a pinch of soda
in it, and the half cup of oyster liquor.
When beaten to a smooth sauce. add slow.
~ TWO beaten eggs, then the chopped
oysters salt and pepper and a pinch of
grated nutmeg Remove at once from the
IRE ana set aside to cool, When very
cold form into croquettes. adding enough
cracker dust to allow of forming easily If
needed Roll in beaten egg and cracker
dust and lay in a cold place for several
Burlington weekly free press. [volume] (Burlington, Vt.) 1866-1928, 1913-04-24
De Wilson Hotel, Three Story
Wooden Structure, Burned
Like Paper.
TWO INJURED BY JUMPING
Top Floor Pillar of Flame when
Firemen Arrived-Work
Hampered by Sheet
Iron Coating.

Malone, y. r, April %17-Sovcn persons
were burned to death in a spectacular
fire which destroyed the De Wilson Hotel,
an old three-story wooden structure on
Catherine street early to-day.
Tho building burned like paper and the
fremen had little time to effect rescues.
An explosion caused the fire.
The known dead are:
Albert Robideau, Malone: John Tim
mons, Malone; Fred Truechon, Malone,
the hotel bartender; Tony -, a travel
ing musician; Philip O'Connor, Pierce
vile, y. T.; John Moss, Albany, and
Michael Cooney. Malone.
Two person were injured by jumping
from the third floor. They are:
Mrs. Promo of %EltonburF, y. Y, both
legs broken.
\. Martin. a vaudeville actor, left arm
and ankle brokcn
The injured were taken to the Ogdens-
burg city hospital.
John Rhodes. a clerk in the office of
the American Express company, $50 feet
away. was working over his books when
tn" fire started. He heard an explosion
outside ana running to the door saw the
hotel In flames. He turned in the alarm.
When the department reached the burn
ing building the third story was a pillar
of fire and rescues We're impossible. All
who We're trapped there persisted with
tn" exception Of the two who jumped.
Those ON the first and second floors,
awakened by the fire engines, fled to
safety in the streets. There were about
Is persons in the hotel. Within a few
minutes the entire building was ahame.
Tho work Of the fremen was hampered
by a coating of sheet iron on the out
side walls. pat there six years ago when
the building vas remodeled. With this
exception the construction was wooden
throughout.
Burlington weekly free press. [volume] (Burlington, Vt.) 1866-1928, 1913-04-24
BURGLAR KILLS WOMAN
Ncigiybors Also shot by Robber In
South AttIcboro, MnSs.

Attleboro. Mass, April 2o-NIrs. James
Colbert of ST. Jean Plat, a district in
South Attleboro, was Killed by a burglar
early to-day and an hour later Mr.. and
Mrs, Joseph Powers. n%eighbors, were shot
and severely wounded. The same rohber
Is believed to have figured I'm both affairs.
Tonight a poorly dressed man VINO was
unable to give a satisfactory account Of
his movements for tho past y hours VAS
taken into custody as a suspicious person.
Mrs, Colbert was awakened this morn
ing by II strange man in her room When
she screamed the burglar shot her
through the breast and escaped. She died
soon after she had told her story to her
husband.
"A short time later Mr., ana Mrs
Powers were aroused by a uols" in their
room they said. and when they called
out both were shot. They are expected
to recover.
Burlington weekly free press. [volume] (Burlington, Vt.) 1866-1928, 1913-04-24
Specific Requests Amount to Less
Than $40, 600, 000-Son the
Chief Heir.
DOCUMENT IS A PORTRAIT
Begins with Striking Confession
of Financier' Religious Faith
Each Daughter Re.
ceives $3,OoO,O 900.

New York, April Coz commit my
soul into the hands Of NY Saviour, in full
confidence that. having redeemed it and
washed It in His most precious blood, He
will present If faultlcssly before the throne
of my Heavenly Father; and 7 entreat my
children to maintain and defend, at all
hazard and at any cost % personal sacri.
fee, the blessed doctrine Of complete at
tonement for sin through the blood Of
Jesus Christ, once offered. and through thai
alone"
This Is the extraordinary and striking
utterance which begins the last will and
testament Of John Picrpont Morgan, who
died in Rome on March 81; whose body,
heaped over with flowers from the crowned
heads of Europe, was, n fortnight later,
brought back to his own land, and last
Monday was borne to It's last resting
place at Hartford.
Since the funeral the publication Of the
great fnancicr's last will has been await.
ed with keen expectation. and It IS safe
to say that Of all the interesting tesla
mcnts of eminent citizens Of America, that
Of Mr.. Morgan, to he offered for probate
here tomorrow morning, is by far the
most interesting.
As to the amount OF the estate, which Is
one of the first questions the public is
asking. there is nothing in the will to
give any accurate idea, and the executors
declare that no announcement will be
made on this point until the appraisal has
been made for determining the State in
hcritance tax.
son is THE CHIEF HEIR.
Burlington weekly free press. [volume] (Burlington, Vt.) 1866-1928, 1913-04-24
FIRST MOTOE CAR CHURCH.
1t Carries n Tent That VIII Seat
200 Persons.

Chicago. April 2O.-The first motor
car church to be used by a religious
society in America was dedicated TO
its purposes to-day on the lawn OF
st. Navier's Academy by the Rt Rev.
D j. Dougherty, bishop of Jaro.
philippine islands
TIE car Is called st, Peters motor
chapel ana was donated by a Cali
fornia woman in memory of her hus-
band. The equipment will be ship
ped 10 Brownsville, Texas and two
Oblate Fathers will tako It through
the southwest for the next year. \
huge tent, carried on its top, sur
rounds the car when it is used as a
church and seats 200 persons.
Burlington weekly free press. [volume] (Burlington, Vt.) 1866-1928, 1913-04-24
APPLE AND TOAST PUDDING.

Toaot several slices of stale bread I'M
til it is brown and thoroughly dried all
through. Soak in cold water just enough
to moisten them. Put a layer of sliced
apples in a baking dish, season with two
tablespoons OF sugar., one of cold tea, a
little cayenne and salt and bits OF but
ter, using one teaspoon in all. Cover with
a layer of the slices of toast, repeat the
layers and cover the top layer of toast
with a thin sprinkling of buttered cracker
crumbs. Bake in a moderate oven until
the apple is soft, about 40 minutes.
Burlington weekly free press. [volume] (Burlington, Vt.) 1866-1928, 1913-04-24
DEPUTY GAME WARDENs AP-
POINTED.

The following have been appointed dep
uty game wardens by Fish and Game
Commissioner Titcomb for Chittenden
county: Essex, b. w, Abbey. T. w. Han
ley. David Demag and Hammond Sinclair;
Hinesburg, o. A. Baldwin; Jericho. IL. 70.
Bates; Milton, H.. G.. Blake; huntington,
Frank Brown; Shelburne, Albert jacques,
II. y. Rowley and w. NJ. Webster; Rich
mond, L. G. Kenyon; South Burlington,
G.. II. Calkins. +. +. Lord and l.. NJ. Raw
lin; Bolton. H.. Il. Muz2y and l.. j. Gle;
WesLford. A. q. Castle; Burlington, j. +.
Gutchell; Colchester, II. S. White and
George A. Spaulding; Charlotte, A. II.
Williams and q. E, Edgerton; Underhill,
Warren Woodruff, The list contains only
a few changes from that of a year ago.
Burlington weekly free press. [volume] (Burlington, Vt.) 1866-1928, 1913-04-24
ITALIAN SAUCE.

An excellent and easily made Italian
sauce is prepared as follows: Take a
tablespoonful of Salad Oil, a handful Of
finely chopped onions. stirring them in a
stewpan over a slow fire, adding half a
teacupful of broth and eight tablespoon
fuls of demi-glaze. II, when the boiling
process is completed. the sauce is found
to be too thick, half a gill of water will
thin it. A little chopped parsley. a dash
of cayenne pepper, and a teaspoonful of
lemon juice complete the dish.
Burlington weekly free press. [volume] (Burlington, Vt.) 1866-1928, 1913-04-24
GOLDEN PUDDING.

3-4 cup -four.
l teaspoon baking powder.
> eggs.
Grated rind of lemon.
l-2 cup butter.
IA teaspoon salt.
% cup sugar.
Beat the butter and sugar together till
light, add the eggs, well beaten, also the
grated lemon rind, then tho flour, salt and
baking powder sifted together. Beat we'll.
turn into well creased cups and cover
with creased paper. Steam three-quar-
tiers of an hour. Serve hot with a sauce.
Do not fill the cups more than two-thirds
full Of the mixture, as 1t will rise during
the cooking.
Burlington weekly free press. [volume] (Burlington, Vt.) 1866-1928, 1913-04-24
CISTARD PIE.

Take one quart Of rich. sweet milk;
beat six eggs with two tablespoonfuls of
sugor, and stir the whole together. Put
the crust on the plates, and let II harden
a few minutes in the oven or near the
fire; then pour in the custard and bake
about % minutes. This is a recipe over
co years old and we would now prefer II
very much sweeter.
Burlington weekly free press. [volume] (Burlington, Vt.) 1866-1928, 1913-04-24
REST AND HEALTH TO MOTHER AND Child

MRS. WINsLow's SOOTHING SYRUP has been
used for over SIXTY YEARS by MILLIONS Of
Tor their CHILDREN WEILE
with PERFECT SUCCESS. IL
SOOTHES the CHILD, SOFTENS the GUMS
ALl.AES all PAIN CURES WINL SOLIC, and
is the best remedy for DIARRHQ;A. 1t is alb
solutely harmless. Be sure and ask for Mrs.
Winslow's Soothing Syrup" and take no other
kind. Tweuty-f ye cents a bottle.