davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Ward County independent. [volume] (Minot, Ward County, N.D.) 1902-1965, 1913-01-30
FoRoER GETS A YEAR.

Sam Martinson, who was arrested
at Rugby for passing q number Of
forged checks on Minot merchants
was sentenced to the penitentiary for
a year.
The Ward County independent. [volume] (Minot, Ward County, N.D.) 1902-1965, 1913-01-30
OPERA HOUSE LEASED.

Archie Miller, the Devils Lake the
atrical man, has leased Jacobson's
opera house and Monday night VIM
open a first class moving picture
show there. The place hereafter viii
be known a. the Grand theater.
The Ward County independent. [volume] (Minot, Ward County, N.D.) 1902-1965, 1913-01-30
MINoT NORMAL NEEDS $177,ss1 SO

Senator Bond has introduced a bill
carrying an appropriation of SIT,
G5l SO for the maintenance of the Mi
not normal school.
Mr.. Bond has also introduced sen
ate bill No. 1873, carrying with it an
emergency clause providing for a
mill tax for the state educational in
stitutions. The state normal school
at Minot is dependent upon the pas
sage Of this bill, for funds with which
to pay its maintenance.
The Ward County independent. [volume] (Minot, Ward County, N.D.) 1902-1965, 1913-01-30
cARL EKsrRoM aENTENcEp

CARL EKsrRoM sENTENcED.
Carl Nkstrom, who filled up or fre
water at Sawyer and imagined that
he was participating IN the Turkish
VA. shooting several times ct Chas.
Ekstrom and : walker boy, pleaded
guilty to simple asssult ana w. Aned
1880 or 16 days.
The Ward County independent. [volume] (Minot, Ward County, N.D.) 1902-1965, 1913-01-30
vELvA FARMER
KICKED IN sToMAcE

Ole Overland, a Velva farmer, was
kicked In the stomach In a terrific
manner Wednesday. He was rushed
TO st. Joserh-s hospital where he
submitted to an operation which ap-
pears to have been successful.
The Ward County independent. [volume] (Minot, Ward County, N.D.) 1902-1965, 1913-01-30

J. W. Pope. who was horribly
burned while tendins . dre IN the
basement Of the new 500 passenger
depot during Ito construction d this
city, was awarded . verdict for 5000
damages from Bailey 4 Marsh. the
contractors. The trial was held It
Rugby.
The Ward County independent. [volume] (Minot, Ward County, N.D.) 1902-1965, 1913-01-30

John Schlaberg, that good old
Sherwood scout, has again become a
resident Of Minot.
The Ward County independent. [volume] (Minot, Ward County, N.D.) 1902-1965, 1913-01-30

The newly elected officers Of De.
Molay Commandery were installed
Monday night.
The Ward County independent. [volume] (Minot, Ward County, N.D.) 1902-1965, 1913-01-30
LLOYD COOK IMPROVING

I.OVO COOK IMPROVING.
Lloyd Cook. who was seriously
burned In Gssoline explosion ct De-
Laos recently. Il recovering. He may
lose the use OF one Of his hands.
The Ward County independent. [volume] (Minot, Ward County, N.D.) 1902-1965, 1913-01-30

POPE GETS VERDICT FOR 5000.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-08-27
BISHOP FREDERICK WINS
Decision Reached in Suit Which
Involves SulZer.

Hartford Conn. Aug 26-Bishop Bona
venture Rroderick won his suit to-day in
the Superior Court. brought against his
brother David A Frederick OF this city.
although the damages awarded were cut
down to one-quarter the amount asked.
Judge Marcus II HolComb filed the de-
Cision. in which he awarded Bishop Brod-
erick Of Saugerties. y. Y. and Congress
man John A Sullivan, of Boston. who
were associated as contracting firm un-
der tho name OF Donovan & Phillips. the
sum Of Sls9ol.
The action was for $1,000 on an &C
counting. IL being alleged that David A.
Frederick. who acted a. agent for Dono-
van & Phillips on water and sewer con-
tract in Cienfuegos. cuba. had not paid
over all the funds received by him for the
firm. which held the Sub-contract under
Hugh J Reilly. Of New York.
This Cuban contract. it is said. promises
international complications. The final
payment Of something more than 5000
made a year ago. was guaranteed by the
Republic OF Cuba. II Is i'm connection
with this contract that the name Of Gov
ernor Sulzer OF New York figures at pres
ent.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-08-27
ROCKEFELLER TACKLES
DEAF PLAYERS AT GOLF
Entertains on His Private Links
Delegates to National Con-
vention in Cleveland.

cleveland. Aug. 26.-John ID. Rookie
Teller PLAYED a game OF golf to-day with
the strangest company he has enter
tanned in many a day. Two delegates
attending the national convention OF the
deaf here. answering a challege issued
lv Mr. Rockefeller. motored out 20 For
rest jim aud engaged him In battle on
his private links They were Charles d.
Russell. OF la Sale. III. and Horace w
Buell.. ir. OF Chicago Mr. Rockefeller
granddaughter. Miss Margaret McCor-
mick. Of Chicago. also took part IN the
match.
Information as 10 the winner was I'M
ottainable The host as usual. rode the
links on his chainless bicycle. once
when Russell made an extraordinary hne
drive. Nh Rockefeller stopped. took OF
hts hat. waved 30 wildly. and cried
"Whooe. that was q beautiful drive.
MI Rockefeller said be wished he
could use ;hc sign manual.
i have the greatest admiration for
these Young men" he added Their in
ability 20 talk has not prevented their
becoming good. intelligent men
Mr. Rockefeller invited all the dear
delegates 90 use his grounds while In
Cleveland When an honorary member
ship badge was pinned on him by dele
gate. he said ne was prouder OF II than
OF any of his other possessions.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-08-27
TENER RECOGNIZES SULzER
Pennsylvania Governor Grants
Reouisition REQUESTS.

Harrisburg. Penn, Aug. Ex-Governor
Tener to-day honored acquisitions made
BY William Sulzer as Governor OF New
York for the return to New York city OF
Charles II. Clay. accused Of desertion cf
children. and Daniel Buegeleisen. charged
with forgery. The requisition papers were
honored on the advice Of Deputy Att"r-
ney General Cunningham.
Mr. Cunningham said that there had
been no protest filed against the granting
Of the acquisitions and that "eacn rtqui-
sition purports to be addressed by the
Governor Of the State Of New York 10 the
Governor Of the State Of Pennsylvania,
and each requisition is signed by William
Sulzer as Governor Of the State Of Ne"
York. has affixed thereto the executive
seal Of the state Of New York ana Is
attested by Chester q. Platt as secretary
TO the Governor"
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-08-27
SAYS F|L|PINOS EXCEL
IN HEALTH PROTECTION
Government Surgeon Praises
Native Children for Spread
of Hygiene.

Buffalo. Aug. 26-Practical and applied
hygiene is much further advanced tn the
Philippines than in the United States. ae-
cording to Dr. Allan J. Mclaughlin. sur
geon Of the United States Public Health
Service. who was one Of the speakers
al to-day's session OF the fourth Inter
national Congress on School Hygiene.
In this country" said Or McLaughlin.
I'VE are prone 10 overlook the enormous
influence Of school children upon the
hygiene Of the home. The children OF
poor. ill-educatcd parents are often the
intermediary through which the simple
gospel of hygiene and disease prevention
reaches the parents In the Philippines
in many Instances II is only because oi
the children that the parents carry out
the instructions Of the health officer
with an epidemic Of contagious DIS
ease existing there is a tendency In most
communities 20 close the schools In the
Philippine on the contrary IT is the
policy Of the bureau 20 keep schools open
because Of their extraordinary value IN
teaching the precepts Of disease proven
ton"
omen ALI rfiONlN anu Nt''Ii ~ ii''''f' ''.''.'
was the general topic OF the day, and u
was practically the unanimous opinion OF
the delegates that children iu rooms with
windows wide open. even during the win
ter months. are immeasurahly more
hea!thful and make more rapid progress
in their studies than under other cond'-
lions. All
Taking the house rs az practical
lesson In his address on LEARNING ms
ease Prevention 800 school Professor
+. Hodge. Of clark University. Worcester
Mass invoked the aid OF school chlidicH.
lie suggested the Use of fiy traps bN the
children and the abolition % possIht
breeding places for flies ln pointing OUT
the necessity Of cooperation OF t""l
and city in this work Or Hodge sdlo
that the best eudeavOrs Of q Who4e Town
can he vitatcd 10y one ignorant OF carr
less home where flies may breed.
Speaking on The Distinction OF
Schoolrooms." Or Charles Y. Chap,n.
Superintendent Of health. Providence. Il.
l. said that the fumlgation OF class
rooms was a concession 10 the preJudl'e
of the past The way 10 prevent lntrc-
ton in schools. be coutcnded. was tn
teach personal cleanliness ana 70 auolSh
drinking glasses and towels used in com
"Recausr scarlet fever and diphtherid
are much less prevalent during the sum
mer ana increase during autumn u"
said 1T b. argued that the lnCrrdS" must
be due To school attendance. II u.s.; how
ever. clearly shown hv figures. derived
from various cities that there Is no real
correlation between these disease am
school attendance. hut rather between
them and the seasonal temperature
TIE nth annual convention OF the M
tioual Probation Association was held
here to-day .u connection with The NV.
pioue Congress. At a Joint meeting ul
Tho association and the national confer
encc on the education OF backward. trii-
ant. delinquent and dependent children
this afternoon Gr. Hastings H. Hart dl-
rector of the child saving department OF
the Russell Sage Foundation, New YORK.
led I'm discussion on THE Defective De-
Unquent
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-08-27
ROOT REJO|CES TO SET
HOOPS BACK IN TOWN
Dr.. ParkhurSt Frances to SUI
frage Tunes and Admits He
Is a Happy Horse.

Maybe Senator Root wasn't glad to MT
little old New York again. His JOY was
positively infectious as he pranced down
Fifth avenue yesterday noon. tossing his
head in time 10 the music OF the suffrage
cornctist. and rubbing his nose affection
ately against every suffrage shoulder
with fine senatorial disregard for the
whitcness OF white shirtwaists.
Yes. Senator Root came back happy
horse. with him came Or Parkhurst.
too. gayly confessing "A belief In the
cause" also Mrs Nora Batch de Forest
and Miss Harriet Porritt. Drowned and
triumphant after their two weeks crusade
In Orange County.
Miss Alberta Hiu paid the four the
compliment of appearing on horseback TO
meet them AT Central Park. She didn't
meet them. II is true. but the COMPILING;
was no less delicate for that The riders
got lost zap In the wllds OF Washington
Heights. and when they came TO they
found themselves on Riverside Drive too
late 10 meet the guard OF honor.
Mrs Batch, Miss Hin and Miss Beatrice
Brown Ia one purple. green and white
auto were flying all over the West side
hunting TOR them, and Miss Eleanor Irving
and Miss Rose Sanderman. the hugler. in
, the Womans Political Unions little green
car. We're hunting for Mrs. Batch. They
all were assembled at last. however.
under the 81. Gaudens Victory" statue
at the Plaza
while senator Root cropped the tender
grass Of the park Or. Parkhurst accepted
sugar from Mrs Henry Butterworth's hos
pitable pockets and they all had their
pictures taken
Then down Fifth avenue they went
with the bugler In the lead. TO waken the
tired business men. lest they should miss
the sight At Madison square the home
guard Of the Woman's Political Union was
waiting with flags and "A street meeting
Mrs de Forest told the story OF the trip.
She said
I'VE have ridden ESQ miles and in two
weeks We have talked for ifty-two hours.
! held thirty-siX meetings and converted
twenty eight towns We have come back
rejoicing. because we are convinced that
the upstate men will give us a big ma
/ jorty for woman suffrage in 1915.
we rode for two whole days without
I finding farmer who was opposed 10 suf-
/ fragc. We made II point to stop when
/ ever We met a farmer on the road or
/ passed him in his field to ask him how
/ he felt about the vote.
! We'll. ne would say. I've got an old
/ gal at home that knows moren / do now.
guess IL all them foreigners down in
J New York are smart enough TO vote she
! is
| Another thing about the farmer: He
| has plenty Of time 10 think while he is
ploughing and hoeing. He knows all
about the principles OF this government,
and he thinks it's a pretty stngy trick
| 10 tax women who have no representation.
/ There aren't any Charlie Murphys riding
around up there TO muddle mems minds.
/ YOU see"
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-08-27
SIX JURORS FOUND
TO TRY CAMlNETTl
Three Were Rejected at the
Diggs Trial on Same White
Slave" Charge.

San Francisco. Aug. 26.-SiA men have
been chosen 10 sit on the jury that VIII
Try r Drew Caminetu on the Indictment
charging him with violation Of the fed
craI white slave" act Counsel believe
the jury will be completed tomorrow.
Three Of the jurors are men who were
rejected at the trial Of Maury J. Digs.
the friend and companion Of Caminetu.
who was convicted last Wednesday IN
the same court Of a similar charge. Four
are wealthy. one being Francis J. Caro-
Ian. a society leader OF Burlngame and
Newport. polo player and millionaire.
Caminett is being tried on four counts
Of AN Indictment which charges that he
transported Marsha Warrington and Lola
Norris. two Sacramento girls. 10 Reno
on March 10 for immoral purposes
Charles r. Harris. OF Sacramento an
attorney. under q charge of subornation
OF perjury I'm behalf of Digs. sat AT the
counsel table to-day and in the after
noon Caminetti was joined by Diggs. who
Is AT liberty on bail awaiting sentence 10
be- pronounced next Thursday
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-08-27
CLYNN SAYS ARNOLD
WANTS CLARK GOVERNOR
Acting Executive Asserts This
Is Motive of Attacks on
Him and Murphy.
SEES ROOSEVELT IN IT
Expects Him to Aid Clark-No
Quorum Likely at the Meet
ing of Legislature Set
for To day.
LBy Telegraph 20 The Tribune


Albany. Aug. Ex-Governor Sulzer and
acting Governor Glynn both marked time
in their respective executive chambers to-
day, both APPARENTLY having decided TO
make no further definite move pending
the trial before the Senate and Court OF
APPEALS of the Sulzei impeachment
charges Acting Governor Glynn said that
he intended TO Ia &c no action except that
which was absolutely necessary In this
category he places the preparing Of spe-
cial messages and urging certain appro-
priations, which he will present to the
LEGISLATURE tomorrow night.
Although the clerks Of both houses sent
out urgent messages TO the members 10
be in Albany tomorrow, II is not expect
cd that a quorum will be present. With
a quorum on hand the necessary business
to be transacted could be done in few
DAYS. but there IS every indication now
that another recess will be taken until
next month.
Besides the appropriations vetoed by
| Governor SulZer at the regular session.
and which will be recommended by acting
| Governor Glynn, the Legislature is called
on TO pass "A state direct tax hill. Without
such a tax the state will be obliged &c
default on many Of its financial oblisa-
| tions
direct tax bill was vetoed by the Gov
ernor at the regular session, but because
of his failure 10 get a Dill enabling him tC
take SsOcU.0cO from the sinking fund FOL
state expenses. he agreed 70 recommend
direct tax bill to the extra session. Thi:
bill is now pending.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-08-27
FOE OF SULZER TO RETIRE
Assemblyman Madden Refuses
to Accept Designation.

Assemblyman Tracy T. Madden. who
voted against the Sulzer direct primary
bill and voted for the Impeachment OF
the Governor refused last night to ac-
cept the designation from the Democrats
OF the LIST Assembly District of West
chest County as a candidate for re-
nomination Frederick Hughes lawyer,
was designated.
Madden is s,rving his second term as
the representative of the LIST District,
which comprises the city of Yonkers.
\ three-corneIed fight on Mayor was
assured when Democrats designated
Mayor James T Lennon for renomina-
ton The Republicans and Citizens
Union have designated William J. Walin
and the Progressives John II. Coyne
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-08-27
GAMES END; BAR CLOSED
Newport's Liquor Law En-
forced, All in Due Season.
fBy Telegraph 10 The tribune

Newport. r. l. Aug 26.-The crusade
,yaped aqainst the temporary bar that for
years has been IN evidence in the piazza
~ the dressing room building at the
Casino during the national lawn tennis
,o,,rnament has been a bit amusing The
first complaint ever made against II was
made on Monday by the License Cointnls-
s,oner. william II. Tobin, who appealed
n both the police and the Mayor.
To-day. the last day of the tournament
tho bar was still in evidence. Mr. Tooln
.,ain anpealed TO the chief Of police.
The Mayor was sought and then came al,
order from the police To stop the SAFE Oh
uouor. II was then nearly noon, the last
match OF the tournament was on ana the
rush al the bar was over.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-08-27
LAKE MYSTERY CLEARED
Body of Unidentified Man
Found in Central Park.

The finding Of the body Of a man float
ing in Central Park lake at nth street
and the West Drive. the police believe.
clears up the mystery surrounding the
splash heard Saturday night by John Sui
liyan. OF 30 22l East Slst street Patrol
man Meyers. OF the Arsenal station VINO
found the drowned man. said he was
about forty-fve years old. five feet seven
inches In height and weighing about 100
pounds
The dead mans clothes contained moth
Ing that would lead TO his identification.
evcept water soaked card. However.
tho notice were able only 10 make out
the words Charity Organization"
II is thought that the man committed
suicide. Following the report on Satur-
dav night. the police dragged the lake all
dav Sunday at the point where the body
was found.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-08-27
WIFE SUES F. c. CARLEY
Accuses Unknown Woman in
Complaint-No Answer Filed.

Frank G. Carley. a broker. member OF
the Brook club and Racquet and Tennis
club, is being sued for divorce by Mrs.
Irene H. Carley. Of No. llS East oath
street Mrs. Carley was formerly Miss
King Both are well known socially
Mrs Carley. in her complaint refers 10
ian unknown woman" whom she alleges
her husband met at the Hotel Van Cort-
landt last month
Mr. Carley. who was served with the
papers in the suit several days ago has
not filed an answer. The case will no" ne
ulaced on the undefended divorce calen-
dar Mrs Carley has made no application
for alimony. but asks the CUSTODY Oh hei
seven-year- child. The couple were
married eight years ago.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-08-27
NEW FACTORY SAFEGUARD
Industrial Board May Adopt
Fire Rules, Says Official.

Albany Aug. 26.-The industrial board
OF the State Labor Department. according
to an opinion given to-day by Attorney
General Carmody has power to adopt
rules and regulations making more strln-
gent provisions for the protection OF
factory buildings than those contained in
the labor law
The opinion was given at the solicitation
Of the Industrial board and as an imme-
date outcome OF the recent Binghamton
fire disaster. The Attorney General points
10 recent legislation on this subject and
finds that the wording of the statutes
contains nothing To prevent the industrial
board from taxing extra precautions IN
safeguarding buildings Of hazardous char
acter
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-08-27
Glynn Denies Reports.

There were reports about the Capitol
to-day that acti1S Governor Glynn might
send 10 the Legislature nominations TO MI
the several vacancies in state positions.
including those OF State Labor Commits
sioner and two upstate Public Service
commissionerships; but Mr. Glynn said he
had no such intention. A visit TO him by
Public Service Commissioner Curtis y.
Douglas. Ex-Governor Dix's brother-in-
law and a hold-over incumbent in his
present Office. acting Governor Glynn said
had no political significance.
But l will take action said the acting
Governor. in case the vacancies caused
by the deaths Of Supreme Court Justices
O'Sullivan and Blschoff and the expected
resignation Of Justice Gerard are brought
officially 10 my attention
II is, however. expected that. to AVOID
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-08-27
SULZER WINS IN ORANGE
County Fair Directors Recognize Him
as Governor.

Newburgh. Aug. 26.-After a prouacted
debate. the directors Of the Orange
County Agricultural Society Informed
Governor Sulzer to-day that they would
EXPECT him 10 attend their fair on Thurs
day at Mddletown.
The Governor Of the state was invited
10 speak at the fair and the question
arose in the board as 10 who was Gov
ernor. a bare majority Of the eleven IA
Xnred Nj Sulzer.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-08-27
WOMEN HELD .'OR SMUGGLING
United States Commissioner Acts in
Case Involving Mrs. w. Velie.

Mrs William Nelie. wife of the presi-
dent Of the Velie Motor Company. OF Mo-
line. H., was held in $1,000 bail by
United States Commissioners Stanton In
Hoboken yesterday afternoon upon
charges of having failed to declare goods
brought into the country when she ar
rived from Europe on the Kaiser Wilhelm
II recently. Miss Mary J. Lilly. her COM
panion, was held in $500 bail
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-08-27
FRANK SENTENCED TO DIE
Execution of Mary Phagan's
Murderer Set for October 10.

Atlanta. Aug 96.-sentence Of death was
,,,orounced to-day on Leo NJ. Frank, for
,,,erlv of Brooklyn. convicted Of murder
inc Mary Phagan. His execution was set
for October 10
Before sentence was pronounced FRANKS
attorneys moved tor a new tfiai' on the
oround that several popular demons'ra-
lions said to have been heard by the
,urymen. had prejudiced the case. octo-
was set for argument on this notion
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-08-27
JUDGE RECOGNIZES GLYNN
Extradition Papers Bearing His Sig
nature Honored in Yonkers.

city Judge Beall. in Yonkers, recog-
nized yesterday cxtradition papers bear
ing the signature Of Acting Governor
Glynn He turned over TO New Jersey
authorities Eugene Britton, negro. who
had been In the Jail here for several days.
Britton is wanted In Plainheld, and
when papers from New Jersey were pre-
sented TO Judge Beall. showing that the
Acting Governor Of New York had signed
them. he did not hesitate to surrender the
prisoner.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-08-27
ARSON TRUST" MEN SENTENCED

Chicago. Aug. 26.-Edward and Paul Co
wiz and Joseph Clarke rirst members OF
the country wide Arson Trust to be
tried were sentenced to-day 10 prison
terms Of from one 10 twenty years.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-08-27
q. Altmatt & On.
An Important Sale of
SELECTED ORIENTAL RUGS

is NOW being held i'm the newly enlarged Rug
Department (located ON the Fifth Floor)'
consisting of am extraordinary assortment
of choice pieces at the following very
special prices:
ORIENTAL RUGS
usually $3.50 to 1850 at Sl4.OO TO Z4.VV
ORIENTAL HALL RUNNERS
usually S65.OO to 5000 at $4,000 & 4ZOO
ORIENTAL RUGS i'm Room Sizes
usually s125.0o to 1,25O.oO at S68.OO to S7S.OO
These Rugs, the wearing qualities OF WHICH
are guaranteed, were purchased I'M tine
Orient by B. Altman & Co.'s New YORK
buyers.
gtf.b Aurnur. s4th uun 18TH strrrts. Nrm Vnrh
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-08-27
q. Altntart & On.
sSpecial Order Dressmaking Dept.

JPtIIdI VI NS1 III .
r. ALTMAN & co. have NOW i'm readiness
number of Women's Tailor=nnade Suits i'm
tine latest Paris Autumn models, copies OF
which will be made to order i'm the fashion
a5re materials at $500
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1913-11-19

Notwithstanding that large sums are
IN the special funds
Saws Bank Deducts Fee.
Honolulu star-bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1912-2010, 1913-11-19

essary to pay it to protect the in
rocent creditor"