davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1913-10-17
1Oc---ADMISSION ---15c
SuIzer is Formally Re-
moved
,contInued from page One,

(Continued from Page Ona.,
voted mot guilty on every article and
rendered a long opinion in explaining
his votes. The other eight judges of
the court of appeals we're divided On
articles and 2, Judges Willard Bart
lett. Emery A. Chase and William e
Werner voted for the governor and
against him voted Judge Frederick L.
Collin, William II. Cuddeback, John
w. Hogan, Frank II. Hiscock and Ma
than L. Miller, making division
among them of five to four against the
governor.
On article 4, Judges Bartlett, Chase
and Warner changed their votes from
mot guilty to guilty" and Judges
Hiscock and Miller changed from
guilty" to mot guilty" making
against him division of six to three
Presiding Judge Cullen held that the
offense charged in articles l and 2
were not impeachable and that the
governor neither falsified his state
ment under the provisions of the cleo
tion law, nor committed legal per-
jury"
"The rule here contended for" he
said, amounts in reality to an ex-post
facto disqualification from office for
an offense which had no such penalty
when committed without affording an
opportunity to show either repentance
or atonement Men have committed
serious crimes, even felonies and sub-
sequently attained high public posi-
tions."
Practically every member of the
court explained his vote on article \,
although those who voted in favor of
the governor did not enter at length
into a discussion of the merits of the
case or the matters of law and prece-
dent involved as did the others includ-
ing the judges who later filed with the
court lengthy opinions in support of
their votes.
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1913-10-17

Take down that syesore Rooms for
Rent aign' and place Q three line.
three time want sd IN the Express.
Two bits is all IT win cost xou and
everyone viii see IL n
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1913-10-17
Avoid sedativc Cough Medicines.

If you want 10 contribute directly
to the occurrences of capillary bron-
chitis and pneumonia use cough medi-
cines that contain codine, morphine,
heroin and other sedatiyes when you
have a cough or cold. An expectorant
like Chamberlain's Cough Remedy is
what is needed That cleans out the
culture beds or breeding places for
the germs of pneumonia and other
germ diseases. That is why pneu-
monia never results from a cold when
Chamberlain's Cough Remedy is used
1t has a world wide reputation for
its cures. 1t contains no morphine or
other sedative. For sale by all deal
ers.-Adv. d&w
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1913-10-17
THE NEW MAJESTIC.

Business gets better every day
Why?
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1913-10-17

Mrs. subbubs-"Henry, that's Twice
you've come home and forgotten TO
bring the lard"
subbubs-"Yes. my love- IT'S SO
greasy it slipped my mind. Boston
Transcript.
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1913-10-17
Officials Attend
Target Practice
Telegram by United Press.

Washington, Oct t7-Several men,
bers of the cabinet and members of
the house and senate naval affairs
committee left Washington today from
the Washington navy yard on the pres
ident's yacht Mayllower to witness
fall target practice of the Atlantic
fleet ON the southern drill grounds out
side the Virginia Capes. The May
flower is expected to arrive off the
capes tomorrow morning. The presi-
dent expected to go but was detained
by Mexican affairs.
The first division, consisting of the
Utah, Arkansas, North Dakota, Della
ware and Wyoming, will begin divis-
ion target practice about noon. The
ships will be formed in battle column
to attack" the targets which viii rep
resent the "enemy's" fleet about SIX
miles distant.
During the day the Florida, Virginia,
Vermont and Connecticut will engage
separately at elementary practice with
their larger guns in. which the various
gun-pointers and gun-captains will be
tested as to craftsmanship and skill in
handling the great rifles Tomorrow
night the members of the party Will
witness similar practice on the various
ships, each, however, using torpedo de-
fense batteries. An interesting feat
ure of the battle practice as conduct
ed by the rules of the navy depart
ment is that all competitions of gun
crews are computed in hits per gun
per minute. Prizes and honors also
depend on the ability of the gun crews
to start hitting teh enemy first"
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1913-10-17

Two reel feature and keystone com
edy.
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1913-10-17

New York, Oct. lG.-Arthur Devlin,
originally "cornerlot" player in
Washington, d. c.. who afterwards was
one of the greatest third basemen the
Giants ever had, today is ON his way
to the coast. Deylin recently signed
to manage the Oakland team of the
Pacific Coast league.
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1913-10-17
| ora

It's on the job twenty-four
hours a day, three hundred
sixty-five days a year any
time, anywhere workdays,
playdays--from fart h es t
North to farthest South---on
well-made roads or unbroken
trails---the Ford is always
''fit and ready"
Five hundred dollars is the new
price Of the Ford runabout; the tour
ing car If five fifty; the town car
seven fifty-all +. o. b. Detroit, com
plete with equipment. Get catalog
and particulars from q
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1913-10-17
AR THE
PLAY HOUSES
-=
] -
kozY
Grand Opening saturday.

Grand Opening Saturday.
Watch for our program.
Our show has always been good, but
we have made it better than ever.
Coming, Monday. October 20. Chris
ty Mathewson in Breaking Into the
Big League" A two reel Kalem.
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1913-10-17

All items for publication in
the society columns OF the Ex-
press Saturday must be report
ed 20 the society editor (phone
75) before Friday noon. ex-
cept in case OF events occur
ring Friday afternoon or FRI
day evening. which may be re-
ported early Saturday morning.
This is not an arbitrary rule,
but is made necessary by me-
chanical requirements in the
Express office.
Please note this rule carefully
and remember that II 10 In
) force each week
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1913-10-17
RAGS WANTED.


Cash paid for clean cotton rags at
Express office.
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1913-10-17

-
THE God of Chance" a Domino
film. These films are played on the
shore of the Pacific ocean IN Califor-
MIA and are perfect in acting and seen
cry. This is an Elizabethan drama
the queen and Sir Francis Drake be-
ing represented. A two reel play
with enough incidents for six. Money
refunded if this feature does not
please.
"Schurtz, the Tailor" Keystone. A
helterskelter offering of the familiar
Keystone type in which Ford Sterling
appears as a ladies' tailor. In the lat
ter scenes there appears the hose, the
water tank. the police force, some re-
volyers and other fun making acces-
sories High diving is the closing feat
ure The best yet
Sunday we have a special Bee feat
ure. IN the Claws of the Leopard"
PRICES S AND 10 CENTS.
The Cairo bulletin. (Cairo, Ill.) 1???-1928, 1913-02-02
PRESBYTERIAN Church.

Corner Eighteenth street and
washington avenue. Rev. Alfred M
f.eils, pastor.
Regular hours Of service: morn
ing II o'clock; evening 500 o'clock;
Sunday school 10 o'clock; junior
Christian Endeayor ESQ O'clock;
Senior Christian Endeayor 100 p.
M; prayer meeting "Wednesday
jligbt 1880 O'Clock.
Morning subject: THE Sec-ct OF
Greatness.
In the evening we will have the
pleasure of hearing Rev. S. W. Nc
& usky. principal of the Union
Academy at Anna, H. The many
friends 0, this popular clergyman
will be glad of this opportunity tC
hear him,
The Cairo bulletin. (Cairo, Ill.) 1???-1928, 1913-02-02
Emmanuel Lutheran.
Qu'nauaeesima.

On Douglas street between Wash
ington avenue and Walnut street.
Rev. c. Robert Dunlap. pastor. Bell
phone $50. Residence, 4l2 Douglas
street.
Regular hours OF service. Sunday
S, hool at 10 o'clock. Service In the
eyaning at 1870.
Morning subject: Seeing tho
Lord" Part H. Hugh Murphy will
sing and Howard Frank will play a
solo atsthis service.
In the evening the subject will be
The Greatest 'Dccei.er,
There wi be special Ash We'd
nesday services on Wednesday at
$50. the subject for the sermon Will
he "lcnten significance
The Cairo bulletin. (Cairo, Ill.) 1???-1928, 1913-02-02
Southern Metholiat.

Corner Of Thirty-sixth and Elm
streets: Rev. r. ID. Kennedy. pastor,
Residence 360S Elm street, Bel,
phone 800.
Regular hours OF service: Sunday
school at $40 q. m. Preaching al
IL o'clock; Junior Epworth League
at 2p. m; class meeting at 8 p. M;
Senior League at $3.50 p. m-; preach
ing at 1880 O'clock PRAYER meet
Ing each Wednesday evening.
The Cairo bulletin. (Cairo, Ill.) 1???-1928, 1913-02-02
First Methodist Episcopal Church

Corner OF Eighth aud Walnut
streets. Rev. Nj. II. Loar, pastor,
Phone Bell l75. Parsonage No. 40S
Eighth streets.
Hours of service: Sunday school
$50 a. m, graded school. &c ain
Bond, superintendent Preaching
10:45 a. M. and 1880 p. m.Special
music at all preaching services. Ju.
Nor League p. m. E1worth League
G:30 .. m. Prayer meeting Wed.
nesday, 1870 p. m. The official
board meets on the first Monday oil
each month at 1880 p. m.
The Cairo bulletin. (Cairo, Ill.) 1???-1928, 1913-02-02
REMINGTON TYPEWRITER co.
]. M. ANGEL, Salesman.

o. M' ANULLL, ndIISNIaH,
lO2 Eighth st. Cairo, Illinois.
Telephones-Homs 725, Bell see
Remington, Smith Premier, Mon
arch Tyrewriters, new and fac.
tory rebuilt. Remington No. 6.
Smith Premier No. 2, like new,
$50, terms So per month.
The Cairo bulletin. (Cairo, Ill.) 1???-1928, 1913-02-02
Church Of the Redeemcr.
(Episcopal.)
Gu inouagesima Sunday.

duW4ud6CSuhd 0uAuoJ'
Holy Communion a. M; Sun
day school 800 a. m.s Mathis al
l1:00 a. M: Eyenson with sermon
.:3Op. m. Sermon by Rector OF st
Michaels church.
Ash Wednesday Services. Holy
Communion at 700 a. NJ. Mathis
ard sermon 1890.
The Cairo bulletin. (Cairo, Ill.) 1???-1928, 1913-02-02
Calvary Baptist.

Corner of Sixteenth and Poplar.
Rev. J. R. Clark. pastor; residence
as2 Sixteenth street.
Regular hours of service, morning
Sunday school at 9:l5: preaching at
IL o'clock; evening at 7:45: Young
Peoples meeting at $50. Prayer
meeting every Wednesday evening at
7:f5.
The Cairo bulletin. (Cairo, Ill.) 1???-1928, 1913-02-02
Church Of God.

Chapel at 327 Thirty-fourth street.
Hours Of service: Sunday school at
a:I5 m. Preaching at 1900 a.
m. and 1880 p. m. Prayer meeting
Thursday evening at 1870.
The Cairo bulletin. (Cairo, Ill.) 1???-1928, 1913-02-02
RELIGIOUS NEWS
Cairo Baptist.
Corner of Tenth and Poplar stree,

Corner OF Tenth and Poplar streeta
Rev. A. P. Garrett, pastor.
Sunday school. 1000 a. m. Y. p
H.. gao p. m. Prayer meeting Wed
neaday. 7:is p. M.
Hours Of service: Morning wor-
chip / am. Evening worship TAO
Y. T.. d. Gao o. m Prayer mes ling
Wednesday 7:4s pm.
The subject for the morning ssf-
non at the caro- Baptis. church
will be "lhc Hanging of Hannah
Evening subject: "rhe Broken
Pitcher Mrs. Glendale Morgan
wi sing at the evening service.
The Cairo bulletin. (Cairo, Ill.) 1???-1928, 1913-02-02
Christian Science.

The Christian Science society
meets at the Jewish Synagogue. 1l05
Commercial avenue, every Sunday
forenoon at IL o'clock and every
Wednesday evening at s o'clock
Sunday school at $50 a, m.
The free reading room in the In
tcrurban station is open every day
except Sunday from noon until 5
p. m. All are welcome
Subject for Sundays lesson SER
mon Love. Golden text John
AS. "He that oveth not knoweth
net God; for God Is love-
The Cairo bulletin. (Cairo, Ill.) 1???-1928, 1913-02-02
First Christian Church

Corner 10th and Poplar streets.
Lords supper and preaching at
1900 a. m, and preaching at 1880
p. m. Bible school at 10000 a. m,
and Christian Endeavor prayer meet
ing al $50 p. m. Mid-week meet
ing. "Wednesday at 1880 p. m.
The Cairo bulletin. (Cairo, Ill.) 1???-1928, 1913-02-02
st. Michael's Episcopal

ia Fourteenth street. itev. Thomas
Dyke. priest.
ST. Michaeis Church. Episcopal.
ia Fourteenth Sc.
Services at 8. $3.50 and IL a. m.
No evening service Oh Sunday until
chreh Of ,Redoeme- secures rector.
The Cairo bulletin. (Cairo, Ill.) 1???-1928, 1913-02-02

Here is a value that should certainly
attract your attention. II y neat and
attractive and ifs plain simple lines arc
always pleasing. You never tlra Of Mis-
sion furniture. This handsome Library
set is made Of sol d oak Throughout.
The Cairo bulletin. (Cairo, Ill.) 1???-1928, 1913-02-02
St. Patrick's Catholic Church.

Father James Downey. pastor.
Regular hours OF service: First
p,ass and sermon. s o'clock; high
mess 10 o'clock: Sunday school 2
o'clock: vcspers and benedicti0n at
. o'clock.
The Cairo bulletin. (Cairo, Ill.) 1???-1928, 1913-02-02
St. Joseph's Catholic Church.

Corner OF Cross and WaInut
streets. Father James GilIen. pas
tor.
.-lIours OF service on Sunday, mass
Sa m, second mass 10 q. M: Chris
tian doctrine, 2. p. m; Benediction
$3.50 p. m.
The Cairo bulletin. (Cairo, Ill.) 1???-1928, 1913-02-02
GIANTS SIGN
indian ATHLETE
New York Baseball Club Gets James
Thorpe Fer 0utfeld at Fancy
Salary.

New York, Feb. 1.---James Thorpe,
tae greatest living athlete, who has
been disqualified as the worlds anna
tour champion because he played
professional baseball, In 1909 and
1910, tomorrow will sign a eontract
to play with the New York Giants
In 1913. The Indian will receive
the biggest salary ever paid to O
player breaking into a major league.
although he viii do little more than
warm The bench during his first
season.
The exact amount stipulated in
Thorre's contract is not known, hut
At is not lass than $4,000.
Manager McGraw conducted the
negotiations for the Indian by wire,
sending the first message TO Carlisle,
3Pa., last might While Thorpe was
considering his offer. At 8 o'clock
this morning McGraw announced
that he was confident he had landed
the lndian. This afternoon Thorpe
wired "All 0, X" to Secretary Eos
teg OF the Giants and Informed him
that he would be in the Giants office
in the Fifth avenue building hare at
o'clock tomorrow afternoon TO at
taeh his signature to a contract
Thorpe will report TO the Giants
on February l g and will 80 to Mar
lin with the recruits. McGraw
hopes to make q pitcher of the In
dian. bat ii he should show no marks
of twerler he will BE- given I
chance at first base and the outfield.
st. Louis. Mo-, Feb. LANES H.
Sullivan. president of the Amateur
Athletic Union. has no right to de-
mand that Jim Thorpe return the
prizes he won at Stockholm last sum-
|mer, according to Edward L. Tobin,
secretary OF the Western branch of
the A. A. L. According to the A. A.
L. book OF rules, he says. an inyesti-
CATION must be made within thirty
days OF the event in which the al
legged professional participateds That
rule reads:
The registration committee shall
have the right in considering and de-
iternlining questions that affect the
amateur status OF an athIetes and
ur0n any kind of evid nee given
within thirty days after the latest
athletic event may call upon the
athlete to answer charges against
his amateur standing"
According to this rule, 1t is said
Sullivan has no right to declare
Thorpe ineligible to taks part In
amateur athletics. Charges were
Tade many weeks after the thirt,
/ days had elapsed.
Daily independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 188?-1915, 1913-11-01
BIG POTATO YIELD

Those who keep posted pretty
well on crops in this Valley esti-
mate that the potato crop will be
fully 5000 tons or IOO.OOO bushels.
The potatoes are of good quality
this season and the price being
paid is $40 in the field. At this
figure for all the spuds raised the
crop would be worth $4,000.
but the price may be increased be-
fore the winter is over. Some pre-
dict that the price will reach $50.
-Yerington Times
Daily independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 188?-1915, 1913-11-01
A QUEER CASE

D. P. Huston of Fallon pleaded
guilty to an offense he did not
commit in order to entrap Charles
M. Wainscot in a federal charge
according to the story told by
Walnscot. Huston was sentenced
by Judge harrington to serve a day
in Jail or pay a fine of So. He
paid his fine. Wainscot was re-
leased Tuesday, being acquitted by
the jury after il had deliberated
but five minutes and had cast two
ballots. Wainscot was charged
with accepting money to get Hus-
ton position as rural mail carrier.
A. J. Johnson. C. B. Ferguson,
C.. W. Foote and c. L. Noble tes-
tilted. principally to identify
Wainscot. Huston told how Vain
scot accepted $3.50 to get him a job
aa rural carrier. Wsinscot testi-
fed that he made Huston assist
ant carrier before he received the
money and asserted that the money
Daily independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 188?-1915, 1913-11-01
WELLS HIGH SCHOOL BONDS

The Wells Herald seems to think
that the opposition to the Wells
high school bonds is based on the
assumption that the eastern end of
the county pays no taxes. From
what little expression we have
heard on the matter the opposition
is based entirely on the right to
bond the county without vote of
the people. Had the question of
bonding the county for the school
been submitted to the people, judy
ing from what we have heard, the
bonds would probably have been
voted. but theV are pretty sure to
be defeated on a referendum vote.
The taxpayers do not like the IDEA
of bombing tho county without
having an opportunity to express
their sentiments by their votes.
Daily independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 188?-1915, 1913-11-01
- new SAFETY DEVICE

The railroads whose headquart-
ers are in this city have been in
formed by the Pullman company
that it is using a new device in the
construction of its cars which has
proved highly effective in tests for
preserving the lives Of passengers
in train, collisions. The railroad
men have received this information
with information .and qualification.
In recent collisions, notably on the
New Haven road at Walling ford,
Pullman cars have been so COM
pletely demolished that many peo-
pie come to consider them unsafe
for travel.
Pullman cars are mostly Of wood
en- frame. Recently the company
has turned to steel construction 10
avoid the telcscoping and demolish-
ment which have made wooden
cars so unsafe. But in collisions
where the speed of the collidinR
train has been high, even steel
cars have not proved to be wholly
safe, buckIing and being battered
in. That is because rivets have to
be used for joining the steel wall
to the underframes and these riv-
OTIS are sheared or wrenched off in
collisions and the car walls then
battered down. Any passenger
sitting near the end of a car are
consequently exposed to great dan
ger.
The Pullman Company's new de-
Daily independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 188?-1915, 1913-11-01
NOTICE TO THE MILK USERS
OF THE TOWN OF ELKO

Owing to the increased price of
milch cows and the necessary ex-
penses O. conducting a dairy we,
the undersigned, find it necessary
to raise the price of milk and no.
tice is hereby given that on and
after Nov. 1st the following prices
will be changed.
Pints 6 cents;
Quarts IL cents;
Over quarts and up to and in
Guiding one gallon per day IL cents
per quart. All quantities over l
gallon per day in cans 35 cents per
gallon; cream 80 cents per pint.
E. M. Hansel, Prop. Elko Dairy,
-Chas Keyes, Prop. Elgin Dairy.
]. Mendiguren.
Daily independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 188?-1915, 1913-11-01
KELLOGG--HA|NES
SINGING PARTY

Remember that the Kellogg
Haines Singing Party will bring to
Elko next Friday night three fold
program: The Songs of the Six
ties: Selections from grand opera,
A complete comic opera, The
Lovely Galatea'. The personnel of
the Singing Party guarantees the
high character Of the performance.
The performers appear in appro-
pirate costume which only aids in
making impressive the music that
delights. The best in music is
brought to Elko by the Kellogg
Haines Singing Party and the COS
tunes but place the hearers in the
midst of long ago. The whole
program will be soul refreshing
and uplifting; life's world fountain
will yield the musical elixir and
the flow will bring a youth renew
ed. The Kellogg-Haines Singing
Party comes under the auspices of
the Elko County High school.
Season tickets with reserved seats
can be had by phoning 319.
Daily independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 188?-1915, 1913-11-01

The State has made an sppropria-
ton Of SIS. 900, 600 for this purpose.
Mr.. Neylan states that there has
bsen in California Of late a marked
increase in economy and a driving
out of corruption and graft. He
says in conclusion:-'I am confid-
ent that these changes could never
have beer accomplished in the
three years if it had not been for
the influence of women upon the
politics of California.
Daily independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 188?-1915, 1913-11-01
FRED SCOTT

Fred Scott, one of the early
settlers Of this county, died at the
county hospital about IL o'clock
Friday forenoon of a complication
of diseases. When he first struck
Elko it was city of tents and he
pitched his where the Engler Com
pany's store now stands.
He afterwards moved to Mound
Valley, where he continuously re-
sided until he came to Elko for
medical treatment.
Mr.. Scott was born in Denmark
in 1886. He came to this state
when but young man and has
seen it grow and develop into q
wealthy and prosperous common
wealth. He did his part toward
developing the resources Of Mound
Valley, where he made his horne
for so many years.
His funeral will take place from
the Undertaking parlors Sunday
afternoon at o'clock. Friends
and acquaintance are respectively
requested to attend.
Daily independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 188?-1915, 1913-11-01
ATTORNEY GENERAL
MAKES STATEMENT
REGARDING EXPOSITION

The question of the REPRESENTA-
ton Of Nevada at the Panama =
Pacific is rapidly reaching a climax
and it is expected that within the
next few days meeting of the
commission will be held to discuss
the question and formulate the
plans which are to be carried out.
Attorney General Thatcher was
discussing the matter yesterday
and said: eve went to the coast
to discuss the fair matters with
the men in charge of the exposi-
ton with the idea in mind of learn
ing what other states were doing
and what was expected Of US. l
made a number Of inquiries and
found that states of our standing
were figuring on erecting build
ings to cost from $4,000 to $751;
600 and it seems to me this is the
amount which Nevada should fig
ure on. What it will cost for the
collecting and maintaining of the
exhibits is another question and
one which it would be hard for US
to determine but it is my individ-
ual opinion that a sum uf $4,000
should be more than sufficient to
carry on the exhibit and cover all
the expenses at the exposition. 1t
is our plan TO economic wherever
possible and there will BE- no fat
jobs with big salaries for anyone.
The spending of large amount
of money for the erection of a
magnificent palace in San Francisco
to stand for only a few months.
would be folly and this we will not
do. The building will be a meet
ing place for the people of Nevada
and it 10 not necessary to build a
manson for this purpose. We are
granted plenty of space in the ex-
position building for our exhibits
and it is my intention, as one of
the commission, to insist that the
money be expended for the benefit
of the state in securing exhibits
which will work for its greater
upbuilding.
ga meeting of the Board will
take place within short time when
we hope to arrive at a definite con-
ciusion and will then give to the
people of the state an outline of
what large amount Of antagonism
has arisen in regard to the fair
and this owing to the fact that
such large amount of muney was
appropriated when the state need
ed money for other matters proba-
bly, of more benefit to it. The eX-
penditure of $4,000 is not neces-
sary and would be gross extrava-
gance and fully believe that half
of it would be more than neces-
sary."-Carson News.
--s .