Evening capital and Maryland gazette., 1913-03-13
GERMANARMY HEADY
Maqnificent Force Awaits the
One Word. "MObilize!"
Nearly Four Million Trained Soldiers
Would 5e Put In Simultaneous
Motion When in Time Of Peril
the Kaiser Orders.

Mobilization. Red proclamations
appear at every street corner. post
Office. railway station and crossroads
throughout Germany. The telegraph
carries the word 70 distant corners
of the empire. Messengers afoot. on
bicycles and in motor cars dash
through the streets. Couriers gallop
along country roads The wheels Of
factories and mills stop With a jerk.
Every industry and peaceful vocation
is affected.
Rolls of drums. the clarion notes OF
bugles and waving flags; cheers min
Cling with weeping and sobbing from
almost every home, as a nations
mothers, wives and children bid fare
well to husbands. sons and brothers.
A forest OF bayonets begins to move
Endless lines OF cannon and munihon
wagons rumble along. That the soi-
der may be strong. sentiment is ruth
lessly crushed That the sight OF
weeping loved ones whom he may
never see again shall not dishearten
him, Gordon of police surrounds the
railway station. To the uninitiated
everything is confusion; only the
trained one sees the wheels of vast
machine that works almost without a
hitch.
The word mobilization 1t has the
greatest thrill" of any word in the
German or French language
Each Knows Where TO &C.
In Germany only the emperor can
write that word officially. and by il
is Germany's peace force of 100000
men turned into al army of more than
four million Every one Of the three
and a half million "ex-soldiers" ia In
structed twice yearly as to the day,
hour and place he must report imme-
diately upon learning that ''mobiliza-
ton" has been ordered. Every owner
OF a motor car. duly registered with
the military authorities, has orders
when. where and at what hour he
must turn it over for military pur
poses, with a full set of extra tires,
specified quantity OF gasoline, oil and
repair kit. Every sound horse is reg
istered and subject to call for mill
tary purposes and it's owner knows
where and when he must bring it.
When Count Won Moltke the chief
of the German general star. nephew
of the great strategist Of 1870, re-
ceives from the kaiser through the
minister Of war the order 20 mobilize
he opens one OF the famous sealed
envelopes" in the guarded steel vaUlts
of the general sta1 headquarters, con-
taining the mobilization plans for war
with every nation or alliance The
proclamation is brief The calendar
ceases to exist: everything military
is dated first. second third day of
mobilization
Three days to Move Corps
Germany has twenty-six army corps
in the first line and sixteen In the sec
ond and third lines. Each corps con-
sists of Il 600 men and $4,000 horses.
In single marching column corps is
thirty-five miles long. 1t takes 125
railroad trains TO move such a divi-
sion. The military schedule calls for
a train starting every thirty minutes
and for forty-eight trains in opposite
directions every twenty-four hours on
a double.tFack line. That is the max
imum Generally it is estimated that
only forty trains viii be run every
twenty-four hours. II would therefore
take three days to move an army
CORPS upon such a line. The average
running time, inclusive of stops, calls
for seventeen miles an hour.