davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Webster City freeman. [volume] (Webster City, Hamilton County, Iowa) 1884-1946, 1913-09-09
Another Neighborhood Affair.

Saturday night. 'the ]. C.. Sterling,
M. Mcfarland, David Miracle and A.
D. McKinlay families were hosts to
the rest Of the neighborhood at a
social in which all members Of the
families we're invited. The unfinish-
ed condition of the south end OF
Wilson avenue made it possible to
hold the social in the street which
has just been paved. Japanese Lam
terms made the scene very gay one.
These were strung on ropes back
and forth across the street. About
thirty young people formed their
own group in the northern portion
Of the block and the older ones oc-
cupied a circle of chairs near. the
south end. About twenty very little
ones under the age OF six years were
the only other decorating effect Of
the evening. and a nearby lawn
swing and little peoples games kept
them amused. Over one hundred
persons were present in all, enjoy-
ing later in the evening. light re-
freshments which were served to re-
lays Of twenty-five at time on an
adjacent lawn. The affair was very
much enjoyed by old and young. as
Is usual at these neighbor-
hood occasions. and 1t is hoped that
there will be many more throughout
the winter.
Webster City freeman. [volume] (Webster City, Hamilton County, Iowa) 1884-1946, 1913-09-09
First Game Of Season.

The foot ball association of Lin
coin high school have scheduled
their first game for the season. II
will be played at Ackley on the 9th
of this month. The squad have been
at active practice since school open
ed and the prospects are exceedingly
good this year as the school have
employed an efficient coach and a
large number Of the last years team
are back in the harness.
Webster City freeman. [volume] (Webster City, Hamilton County, Iowa) 1884-1946, 1913-09-09
NAN FIRES four SHOTS,
THE LAST KILLING WIFE

dining room.
1:45 p. m. Session Of Iowa Won.
ems Universalist Missionary Assn
Addresses by Revs. Hitchcock, Galel
and McGlaufin.
$500 p. m. Convention business
concluded.
1880 D. m. Address, Church Eff.
ficiency," Rev. F. w. Miller.
Address. "The Greater Universe.
list Church" Rev. w. H. McGlaufiin
D. D.
The local committees in charge o.
this convention are executive com
mittee Mrs. w. E. Brown. Rev. L
C. Mclaughlin, e. p. Prince.
Reception committee-Mrs. John
w. Sheldon. Mrs. L. A. Lehnhard
Mrs. w. E. Brown
Entertainment committee-Mrs
Calvin Young, Mrs. Ray Miller, Mrs
]. C. Jenkinson.
Delegates representing the local
parish are Mrs. B. F. Miller. Mrs. J.
r. White, Mrs. p. J. Brandrup, Mrs
John Essig. Mr.. J. J. Peterson, Mr..
Chas. Harris, Mrs. l.. l.. Treat, Mrs.
:. r. Burleson, Miss Tressa Treat
representing the Swastika Society.
Miss Ethel Hathaway the Sunday
school, Mr.. E. P. Prince the Lay
mems League, Mrs. l.. A. Lehnhard
the Ladies Aid Society.
Webster City freeman. [volume] (Webster City, Hamilton County, Iowa) 1884-1946, 1913-09-09
Thrown of Speeding Car.

New York, Sept. s.--A gate
guarding the rear platform OF a
crowded trolley car broke as the car
was coasting down a spiral cut in
the face of the Palisades. GOO feet
above the weehawken ferry, yester-
day and FIVE passengers were thrown
into gully. All the victims were
badly hurt and one woman will die.
The police say that the motorman
let his car descend too fast and that
the passengers We're whipped off the
rear end as il rounded curve.
Webster City freeman. [volume] (Webster City, Hamilton County, Iowa) 1884-1946, 1913-09-09
Leases Burleson Building.

A"cCo DuAAS0VA OuAlOAA6.
w. L. r. Perry, proprietor of The
Wardrobe, has leased the former Bur
lesonl store building from w. A.
johnson, and will occupy it January
first. Mr.. Perry says his increased
business requires larger quarters,
hence the change. There is no bet
ter location in the city than the
Burleson building and the ground
floor Is a big Improvement over a
basement for business purposes.
Webster City freeman. [volume] (Webster City, Hamilton County, Iowa) 1884-1946, 1913-09-09

CONVENTION
State Meeting to be Held in This
4 City During Three Days Of
This Week, BEGINNING
Wednesday.
OTHER SOCIETIES ALSO MEET
Local Committees in Charge Prom
inent Speakers Will be Heard
at Convention.
OTHER SOCIETIES ALSO MEET

t at Convention.
The members and parishoners o.
the local Universalist church have
about completed arrangements fol
the entertainment OF the state or
ganization of that body which meets
here for three days of this week. In
connection with the state conven-
ition, there will also be held the an
nual convention of the Young Peo-
pies Christian Union, the Women S
Universalist Missionary Association
and Sunday School. Although these
conventions have been held for over
seventy years, few of them have
been held in this city. the last one
held here being about fifteen years
ago. DR.. Franklin J. Drake, former
ly of Webster City was for some
years, previous to his connection
with Lombard College of Illinois, the
president of the convention.
The conference will be opened
Wednesday evening at 1880 by the
extension of greetings from the
Webster City church by Mr.. E. p.
Prince. This will be followed by
responses by the proper officials, af-
ter which the address of the even
ing will be delivered by Rev. Jo-
Hseph Fort Newton of Cedar Rapids.
DIR. Newton is widely known
throughout the state as q speaker Of
magetism and power. In addition
to- his duties as pastor, he finds
time to lecture and to be otherwise
engaged In University extension
work. AS an author he has produce
ed such books as David Swing Poet
Preacher" Lincoln and Herndon,"
and "The Eternal Christ His
work as man Of letters has been
recognized by the University of Iowa
confering upon him the honorary de-
gree of Doctor of Literature.
Another notable speaker during
the convention session will be Rev.
W. H. McGlaufiin, D. D.. general SUI
perintendent of the Universalist
church in the United States. and
Lewis Beals Fisher, D. D., L. l.. D.,
dean of the Ryder Divinity School Of
the University of Chicago. DR..
Fisher will preach Thursday even
ing on "The Growing Thought
About God" DR.. McGlaufiin will
preach Friday afternoon and even
ing.
A brief summary OF the complete
program is as follows:
WEDNESDAY, SEPT. 10.
1880 p. m. Opening of the con-
vention.
Greetings, e. P. Prince.
Response. Rev. w. H. McGlauflin,
D. d.
p m cu pr,,
-. s.... u.,u..,.r.
ca...
go ss I.. ~.
49,. yn.
o..r Y.,, .,. -
:. u,.. ~. ,.x
oo
''o
Webster City freeman. [volume] (Webster City, Hamilton County, Iowa) 1884-1946, 1913-09-09
Chinese on Way to Mexico.

San Francisco. Cal, Sept. S.
Chinese in the party OF 26O who ar
rived on the steamer Chico Maru
Thursday and are now confined at
tho immigration station at Angel
island said yesterday that large
Chinese agricultural colony to be es-
tablished near Guaymas, Mexico, Is
their destination. 1t is not known
what interests are behind the colon
ization project.
Webster City freeman. [volume] (Webster City, Hamilton County, Iowa) 1884-1946, 1913-09-09

Wants Permit to Sell Liquor.
A. H. Rice Of this city has filed
a petition in the Office Of the clerk
of the district court asking fors a
permit to sell liquor according ITO
law.
Webster City freeman. [volume] (Webster City, Hamilton County, Iowa) 1884-1946, 1913-09-09
ANOTHER CONVICT STEALS
Way OUT OF STATE PRISON

White Sox and also gave the num-
ber of games won and lost and stat
ed that they claimed the amateur
championship of the state. While
this is true the Sox may also claim
the mi-professional championship
Of Iowa after beating Newton and
the other fast teams they have met.
Webster City freeman. [volume] (Webster City, Hamilton County, Iowa) 1884-1946, 1913-09-09
Pictures in Register and Leader.

Sundays Register and Leader
contained cut of the Webster City
Webster City freeman. [volume] (Webster City, Hamilton County, Iowa) 1884-1946, 1913-09-09

Miss Rose Thompson of New Hart
ford has accepted a position as a
presser in The Wardrobe.
Webster City freeman. [volume] (Webster City, Hamilton County, Iowa) 1884-1946, 1913-09-09

B. F. Wickwire, who has been
quite Ill with a slow fever for the
past two weeks, is gaining slowly,
Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1909-1916, 1913-07-02
CRIMINAL ACTION AGAINST
COHALAN STIRS TAMMANY

NEW YORK, July 2.-Tammany
leaders in the Legislature are COM
pletely upset over the action of Will
lam d. Guthrie, counsel for the bar
association. in bringing criminal
charges against Supreme Court JUS
tice Cohalan, and are waiting a final
word from Charles f. Murphy before
serving Justice Cohalan with a copy
of the charges.
Robert Wagner and Assemblyman
Aaron Levy have come down from
Albany to begin work on the investi-
cation of the charges. but made no
Roadway because Murphy was at his
country place in Good Ground, Long
Island. and the two men differed as
to the method of procedure.
Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1909-1916, 1913-07-02
MORTGAGES RECORDED.
NJTXxT A IDIy

Ernest e. Esser to Matthias Hitgen
north side Nineteenth avenue, 100 feet
west from South Nineteenth street, $1,500
Samuel c. Walthour to Louisa Schnel-
der, north side Norwood street, 325 feet
north from Abinger place, $50.
Avon Realty Company to Hamburg
Building and Loan Association, east side
Heller parkway, 81, 800.
James p. Dunn, .jr., ct al. to Usbe
guiding onth and Loan Association, west side
Bloomfield avenue, $500.
Nicola Spinella to True Friends Build
Ing ana Loan Association, north side
T Tont avenue, so feet west from
Robert E; Throssen to Alfred Tromans
west side st. Paul avenue, % feet north
from CHE street. 5000.
christian Roehrich to Security Building
and Loan Association. north side Ann
street; 2 AZ feet east from New York ave-
Broad Central Realty Company to Min.
ME !. Heidelberg east side Prospect ave.
s 1880. s's feet north from Heller parkway
Same to Mary J. Heidelberg. east side
MI Prospect avenue, 40i feet north from
Heller parkway $1,000.
Giuseppe Farina to Luigi Farina, ives
side High street 81 feet north from Mas
The Internrban Company to Jacob Fl
Newman, corner Summer and Bloom.
| field avenues, 81, 500
Gerhard Fryling to David W. Hill, wes
side Fourth street, 461 feet north from
Sussex avenue, s., 200.
Rosa Gesuelli and husband to Leonors
kohn, west. side North Fifth street, 1Ot
feet north from Second avenue, S625
Charles f. Eisele to Lincoln BUILDING
and Loan Association, north side Hunter
nue.. $500
Willetta f. Caplinger and husband to
Charles Birdsall. west side Broad street
420 feet south from Clark street. 81 900.
Abraham Grazerstein to Thomas Tonks
south side Emmett street 66 feet east
from Samuel N. Conger, $500.
Amy j. Bolduc to Henry Aschenbach
southwest corner South Orange avenue
and Devine street, 81 800
erty, $1,000.
Benjamin j. Hughes to Charles s.
Macknet, east side North Eleventh street
262 feet south from Fifth avenue $500.
Nathan Axel to West Side Trust Com
pany. southwest corner Chester avenue
and Hinsdale place. s.. 500
Carmelo Orefce ct al to Daniel Fried
man, south side South Orange avenue,
west corner lot No. 3, 1900.
Mockridge Realty Company to Randolph
Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1909-1916, 1913-07-02
CRIME COSTS j. S.
6 BILLIONS A YEAR
character Will Develop il
Prisons When RosestBloom
in Cellars.

PORTLAND, Ore, July 1.-The only
solution for the problem of crime
which is estimated to cost the coun-
try six billions of dollars a years.
the suspended sentence or probation,
in the opinion of Mckenzie Cleland,
of Chicago, who addressed the Sec
tional Conference on Prison Reform
today in connection with the Worlds
Christian Citizenship Conference. In
session here.
1.-The prison is the connecting link
between civilization and savagery,"
Mr.. Cleland asserted. Were there
no prisons now in existence, it is in
conceivable that enlightened society
would adopt such an unnatural and
unscientific system for the treatment
of its defective members.
1.-THE largest single item of cost in
every civilized nation is now the cost
of crime. In the United States the
investment in prisons exceeds five
hundred million dollars, while the an
nual cost of maintenance is upward
of two hundred million dollars. No
accurate estimate OF the cost of crime
is obtainable, but 1t has been placed
by excellent authority as high as six
billion dollars per annum for the Uni
ted States, sum ten times In excess
of the total cost of the government
In twenty-six years the number of
homicides In the United States has
increased over 20 per cent. in proper
ton to the population.
ut has built up a professional GRIM
inal class. Every prison is neces-
sarily a schools for crime and in the
United States alone approximately
100000 persons who are thus impris-
oned annually are given a compul-
sorry education in crime.
1T Furnishes the innocent as we'll as
the guilty. The greatest wrong COM
mitted today is the imprisonment of
the bread-winner and the sale by the
State of his labor to prison contrac-
tors, or it's conf1scation by the State
itself. while the family of the con-
vict is left to suffer. This crime
againss innocent womanhood and
childhood is as disgraceful as it is I'M
necessary.
"It does not reform the offender.
Not until roses can be grown in a
cellar can character be developed in
a cell.
'As means of reform the prison
has been the most colossal failure in
civilized society. The indeterminate
sentence and parole now adopted in
: twenty-nine States are attempts to
remedy a system whereby it is sought
to reform one man and punish another
by locking them both in the same cell
for the same term.
Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1909-1916, 1913-07-02
TARIFF CAUCUS IS
TO Be BINDING
All but Two Democratic Sen.
ators Expected to Ac-
cept Pledge.

WASHINGTON, July 2.-Senate
Democrats are to be bound bv their
caucus to the tariff bill as finally an
proved, probably tomorrow. Admins
istration leaders predict that all.
with the exception of Senators Rams
dell and Thornton, of Louisiana. win
accept the pledge binding them to
vote for the bill as reported to cor
fine themselves to the amendments
the caucus has passed upon eod
probably including a provision not to
vote for amendments introduced by
Republicans.
The caucus resumed work today
on odds and ends. At least one more
session vii: be necessary after an
other meetinc Of the finance COM
r1ittee. The closing session of the
caucus, II * expected, will be held
tomorrow. and the revised bill will be
reported to the Senate next week.
Dividends paid by mutual life in
surance companies are to be ex-
empted from the provisions of the
income tax sections OF the Underwood
tariff bill.
This was the final conclusion of
the Democratic caucus. The action
of the finance committee in making
the exemption was disapproyed. but
the attendance at the caucus WAS SO
slim that the matter was reconsidered
today and, after much discussion. the
finance committees amendment won
out by q substantial majority. The
paragraph now stands In the bill as
follows:
THE Mutual Life Insurance COM
ranies shall not be required to re-
turn as a part of their income any
portion of premium deposits actually
returned to their policy holders with
in the year for which the income tax
is made, nor any portion actually
credited to the policy holders by be-
| ing applied as deduction from the
amount of premiums otherwise due
to the company within the year for
which the income tax Is returned .
The prohibitive tax on cotton
| gambling proposed by Senator
| Clarke, of Arkansas, in an amend
ment to the Democratic tariff bill
was adopted by the Senate Demo-
cratic caucus yesterday. The terms
of this amendment are the same as
those ratified by the Senate finance
committee at Sundays session. They
provide in substance that lilo of /
| per cent. per pound tax shall be
levied on all cotton sold under the
regulations of cotton exchanges
the United States, each contracts
! sale to be placed in writing and TN
tax to be refunded if delivery of Il
cotton is actually made. X
Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1909-1916, 1913-07-02
CHARLTON MAY ESCAPE
TRIAL ON INSANITY PLEA

ROME. Italy, July 2.-Porter Charl-
N, the young American who
murdered his wife wnlIe spending
their honeymoon at Lake Como in
1910, may never be brought to trial
in Italy, according to the latest de-
velopuaents in the case.
Tho italian minister of foreign af-
fairs announced today that the Charl-
ton family are now making the claim
that young Charlton is afflicted with
progressive paralysis and therefore
is not in condition to travel.
It Is expected that the Italian en-
bassy at Washington will be asked to
appoint a commission to examine
Charlton. The foreign minister an
nounced that If his condition be such
as is claimed. the Italian government
might drop the case for all time.
Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1909-1916, 1913-07-02
TRIBUTE TO CONVICT IN
VERSE BY HAWTHORNE

ATLANTA. Ga. July 2.-1n the
current issue of the United States
Prison Magazine, Julian Hawthorne,
convict No. 4435, has poem in men,
DRY of John Ross. who died June 10,
1913, after serving thirty-three years
In the penitentiary.
Ross killed a seaman in Yokohama,
and was sent to the Atlanta Jail for
life. After entering prison Ross was
converted and beacme a force for
good among his fellow-convicts. Of
Ross Hawthorne says in part:
Gods angels came and ministered
to him.
The soul woke in him and found
work to do,
Gains brand upon his brow
Was washed white as snow,
And from the seed hell planted flow
ers Of Eden grew"
Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1909-1916, 1913-07-02
GULF STREAM SPEEDING UP.

BOSTON, July 1.-The Gulf stream
is evidently speeding up. Captain
Bjonnes, of the fruit steamer Sosua,
which has just reached here from
Costa Rica a day ahead of time, de-
clares that the quick voyage was
due to the unusually swift current in
the Gulf stream. He said the steam
er was carried along so rapidly that
the engines were slowed down to half
speed. Even after that the vessel
logged off the miles at such an amaz-
ing rate that she arrived twenty four
hours ahead of her record and had
to be held up at quarantine until
there was room for her at her usual
dock.
Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1909-1916, 1913-07-02
Lorimer "BeIIwether" Dead

CHICAGO. July Emmanuel Abra-
hams. alderman of the Twentieth
ward. died at a hospital here last
night, two hours after he had been
stricken with apoplexy at the City
Hall. Abrahams was a member of
the State legislature and voted to
elect William Lorimer to the United
States Senate. According to the testi-
mony presented to the Senate COM
mittee he was the "Bellwether" of
the lower house. By reason of his
name he was the first to vote in the
roll-calls on senator.
Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1909-1916, 1913-07-02
RAIL WAY MEN THREATEN
TO GO ON STRIKE AGA

+ BOSTON, July 1.-The Boston E.
waited Railway Company and the Bs
ton Garments Union, representing
$1,000 employees, failed yesterday
sagree on a method of arbitrati
might union leaders declared that al
other strike impends. The city's eiecI
trio transportation service was de.
moralized for many weeks a year age
by a strike which was marked BY
much rioting.
A vote on the question of strilxsns
will be taken by union members ~
meetings on Thursday and early FIJI
day morning, which weres called last
night
Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1909-1916, 1913-07-02
REAL ESTATE

William C. Armstrong to Essex
Holding and Investment Company,
Bloomfield, W $ n. Eighteenth
ana other tract .;...;...;..',.,.:...' 1850
W. McCabe: Orange, Stirling
av., 1S6 IT fr Mosswood av, d5xl20;
Betsey Sklar to Joseph V. Ciambeln
East Orange, e n; Park ST. 100
George a Lermann TO Peter Otes-
Ky South Orange Meeker ST.
i65 # fir Mountain Home I'd,
peter efer'O otesky to Ida iernann
South Orange. e Meeker st. 165
# fr Mountain Home rd
Joseph osepiV P = Kelly to Katherine e
Pfiei. East Orange, e 5. Eight
eenth st. 5S5 TT W fr Ninth ay,
Mary A. o'Byrne and nus to viii
liam Gein, Glen Ridge, Bald
win st. Ill TT e FIR Sherman av,
| 5ox15S ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS.
John f. Monahan tsheriffl to Caleb
Crane, North Caldwell, centre
Mountain av, cor prop Z. H.
Baldwin, 2s5x65S; and other tracts. 32,SO
Jacob Hambacher to Hambacher
Realty and Construction Company,
bloomfield, e Hinrichs pl, 152
TT fr Dodd st, S7x115; and other
Thomas Nichols to Howard Peck,
| NuIleyg dlllSlUe aN, 410 IT
W fir Kingsland st. 110x150. ..
Howard Peck to Kate Nichols, Nut
ley, same prop Observation-Disclosures.
Sarah A. Hay and bus to Town of
| Nutley, Nutley, Vreeland av,
$50 TT W fir Passaic av, 39x57; and
other courses and other tracts. 1000
Louis Metz to Emil Metz, Belleville,
g s of new st, W FIR Garden av,
| ouAllo ...............-..-.. ............
A. Leslie Price to Essex Holding
and Investment Company, East
Orange, W cor Lawton st and
Second av, 3x100 .................
Same to same, East Orange. s
Ellington st. 80 TT n fr Second ay,
S5xl00; and other tract.............
Same to same, Bloomfield, w n.
Eighteenth st. 10S TT NJ fir First av,
Same to same Bloomfield n.
Eighteenth st, 80 1t n fir First av,
S3Xl0O ...-.....................
II. w. Morehouse, Jr., Company to
| Irene G. Kiefer, East Orange, S
Park av, 26 TT W FIR n. Clinton st,
William Niederhauser to Herbert
W. Niederhauser. Montclair, 5
Newark and Pompton tpke. n
cor lot f. Niederhauser, 24x125;
Philip +. Damn to Carl Beierle,
# FIR Prospect av. 50x100. ........
Breckenridge & Tichenor, Inc, to
Abram Weinstein, Irvington, s w
cor Grove st and fremont ter,
| fAlvV .:..-.......-. ....,.,..........
Philip ]. Bowers to Mary J. Rus
SELL Montclair, s s Woodland av,
1Ol IT fr Maple av, 25x102.
Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1909-1916, 1913-07-02
PANIC IN BLAZING CAR

NEW YORK, July 2.--While a troll
ley car in which eighty persons were
crowded was going UP Central Park
West at Eigfrty-fourth street last
night the motormans controller box
blew out and instantly the front OF
the car caught fire. Most of the pas
sengers were women. Many were
standing between seats. All tried to
get out of the car at once. Women
jumped to the ground iand others fell
on them. Several tainted and those
who didn't faint shrAeked In the
struggle seven womens and one man
were hurt.
Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1909-1916, 1913-07-02
Two-Cent Rate in Missouri

KANSAS CITY. Mo-. July 1.-The
two-cent passenger rate became eff
fective in Missouri on the Chicago,
Burlington and Quincy, and the
Wabash railroads at one minute past
midnight. The Missouri Pacific and
the Chicago. Rock Island and Pacific
also made a two-cent rate between
Kansas City and st. Louis at the
same time to meet this reduction. At
1901 O'Clock the morning of July 4
the two-cent rate will become effec-
tive on all other lines in Missouri.
RED WING, Mimi. July AR
raignments on five indictments re-
turned against the railroads opera
ting in Goodhue county. charging
those corporations with violation of
the two-cent passenger rate law
passed in 1907. came before County
Judge Anderson here.
Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1909-1916, 1913-07-02
END PART OF TESTIMONY

HOUSTON. Texas, July Taking
of testimony In Texts in the States
$102,000,0Oo penalty and custer suit
against the Standard Oil Company,
and its Texas subsidiaries. was COM
pleted here yesterday. The hearings
will be resumed in New York city
in August, the date to be fixed Eater.
and will be followed possibly by
others at Titusville, Pa, and vother
Eastern points.
Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1909-1916, 1913-07-02

NEW u. $. oFFrcE,s TEST soon

WASHINGTON. July 2.-Civil serv
ice examinations for positions In the
newly created Office of markets in
the department of agriculture. the
tests to be made August 4, were an
nounced today by the Civil Service
Commission. Two positions are to
be filled, that of assistant in cotton
marketing and assistant in co-opera-
tive organization accounting. The
first will carry with 1t salary of
from 81, 800 to 5000 year, while the
second may range as high as 1890.