davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Lakeland evening telegram. (Lakeland, Fla.) 1911-1922, 1913-10-04
TARIFF MEASURE
MAKES WORK FOR
TREASURY DEPT.
M'AI00 AND ASSISTANTS ARE
DEVELOPING PANS FOR IT'S
ENFORCEMENT
President Receives Many Messages
o. Conc ratulation Over lis
Passage
(By Associated Press.)

WASHINGTON, Oct. 4.-Tariff ac.
tiyity today was transferred from
the halls of Concreg to the treasury
department. Secretary McAdoo and
his assistants are busy heye,o9ing a
plan for the enforcement of to re-
vision measure sirned last NIGHT by
the president. The treasury officials
freely predicted that business will be
nvioorated and sustained Ivy the
new law, whick they describe IS dis
tinctly a competitive measure" It
is roughly estimated that q hundred
million dollars worth Of merchan-
disc held in bond will soon lie with
drawn for entry rnder the new
rates. This will mean loss of ap-
proNimatclv ten millions to the GOV
ernmcnt but Officials pred ctcd this
will have no pccceptiblc effect on tie
country's business.
TIE prnsidcat today rccci Cd may
con 2rotn'atin" tclc" rams upon the
succcssfal termination of the tNriFf
LEGISLATION. They ,amc from cham
hers Of commerce as well as roliti-
cal ORGANIZATIONS. ~N-rctHry BryHn
issued a statement in which he char
actcri2cd the new law rs the lest
tariff measure since the civil war,
aNd he predicted currency Il" islation
soon.
The Lakeland evening telegram. (Lakeland, Fla.) 1911-1922, 1913-10-04
ENI0MBED 8 DAYS
MINER RESCUED
(B, kseociated Press.)

Centralia, Pa Oct. 4.-Thomas
Toshesky, a miner, was l2scued from
the Continental colliery this morn
ing. after being entombed eight
days. lie was taken home and put
to bed, though apparently little the
worse for his experience. He greet
ed everyone with a brosd smile, AID
walked away with remarkable aeil-
ity. Asked how he felt, he replied,
"RHilv."
The Lakeland evening telegram. (Lakeland, Fla.) 1911-1922, 1913-10-04
LII 6U1y VI. VEL
ERAN TEACHERS

chicago. Oct. 4.-A ge1el ju-
be In honor of two CHI ~ school
pcipals who have conn ted f ly
lrs Of continuous service will be
nature Of the annual banquet Of
I CHICAGO Principals Club at the
nitorium hotel to be held here to-
Sht. The principals who will he
fsts Of honor at the banquet are
ss Harriet n. Winchell Of the Til
4 schoo', and Mrs. Martha NJ.
3ggles OF the Ogden school. Far
i passed half century In school
lrice. Mrs. Florence y. Colt,
3ncjpal Of the Libby school, is the
llirman of the committee or ar
|lgements
The Lakeland evening telegram. (Lakeland, Fla.) 1911-1922, 1913-10-04
ARGUMENT FOR NEW
TRIAL FOR FRANK

Atlanta, Oct. 4.-Arcuments unon
the motion for a new trial, made by
the attorneys Of 90 NJ. Fra"k, who
murdered Mary Pha~an at the f1c-
tory of tho National Pencil Com
ranv, win 70 made today. Iis 1T
torncrs will sock to show ca"se Why
hn ehqnj ha"o n now trial o. the
"ronnd that several ro"ul'r DONOR
strations, said to have been beard
hv the jlrymcn, had pgejudiccd the
case.
The Lakeland evening telegram. (Lakeland, Fla.) 1911-1922, 1913-10-04
(Ry associated I'Icss. J

Washington, oct. "A brief
attacking the oklahoma grandta-
ther law, was fled in the Su rene
Court today by Solicitor General IA
Wis, who COZ tcn1s that its p DIVISIONS
are in direct violation Of the if
tcenth amc hmcnt to the fcler |
constitution. Ic says it acts to dis
franchise practically all il'itoratc me-
groes bat no illi'cratc white man.
The Lakeland evening telegram. (Lakeland, Fla.) 1911-1922, 1913-10-04
DEFICIENCY BILL
PASSED The
SENATE TODAY
CARRIES ABOUT FIVE MILLION
DOLLARS IN APPR0PRIA.
TI0NS
Provides for Atol shment Of Com
merce Court; Takes U. S. Mar.
sha!s Out of Civil S.rsice
fFy Associated Press.)

Washington, Oct. 4.-The Senate
passed the Urgent Deficiency lill,
carrying approximately five million
dollars in appropriations. lncluded
i'll the bill is proNlrlon abolishing
the Commerce Court. Another pro-
vision eyempts United States mar
shalls, deputy collectors of Internal
revenue from the classified ci,i SER
vice. The leaders had difficulty in
securing the attendance of a voting
quorum.
The Lakeland evening telegram. (Lakeland, Fla.) 1911-1922, 1913-10-04

New York, Oct. 4 4.-The battered
body of little girl is in the Harlem
morgue today and the police sought
Joseph eDpuma, a notorious gunman,
as slayer of the girl, who was killed
by a blow on the head. The under
taker said he was forced to bring
the body from the rrnman's apart
ments at the point of the revolver.
He believed she had been kidnapped.
The Lakeland evening telegram. (Lakeland, Fla.) 1911-1922, 1913-10-04
MORE RAIN IN
TEXAS LAST WIGHT
(Br Associated P-css.)

Touston, Texas, Oc- More
rain last night in southeast Texas
checked the fa!, of macy swollen
streams; conditions arc 20 longer
acute there, however. T. tie south
west many thousands OF acres OF
farm land are still irUnda'rl, Sew
cuty people are Tlarcof"i on a
mound near Gonzales. LAT 't Is ex-
pccted they will be rescued sone-
time to-day.
The Lakeland evening telegram. (Lakeland, Fla.) 1911-1922, 1913-10-04
PASSENGERS SAVED
ON SINKING SHIP
(By Associated Prcss.)

Seattle, Wash, Oct. 4.-All pas
sengers on the steamship Spokane
are reported safe today on the la
Touche, the freirhter which went to
her assistance when the Spokane
late last night sent out wireless calls
Of sinking fast" The Spokane
went ashort off Cane La2o one hun
Grcd miles north of Victoria. Ee-
tails Of the rescue have not yet Leen
learned here.
The Lakeland evening telegram. (Lakeland, Fla.) 1911-1922, 1913-10-04
REAL ESTATE TRANSFERS
(Reporter Daily by Security Ab-
stract and Title Co., Barlow

Florida Lakeland Homes Co. to
Dr.. Chas. Wirth.
Florida Lakeland Homes Co. to r.
II. CdeLdohl.
E. P. Richter to Ezekiel Eaggett.
J NJ. Snedccar to S. A. l.. Ry.
Co.
j NJ. Snedccar to S. A. l.. Ry.
Co.
b. r. Liyington to S. A. l.. Ry.
Co.
p. Woods to s. A. l.. Ry. Co.
d. n. Jenkins to S. A. l.. Ry.
Co.
John hampton to s. A. l.. Ry. Co.
Eli SQuires to s. A. l.. Ry. Co.
w. A. Warn to s. A. l.. Ry. Co.
Mrs. N. M. Close to W. A. Wild
deu.
j, Il. Hostetter to NJ. NJ. Dough
erty.
The Lakeland evening telegram. (Lakeland, Fla.) 1911-1922, 1913-10-04
SULzE R hH D
. HIS ATTORNEYS
4 RE At OUTS
GOVERNOR WANTS TO TAKE THE
STAND IN Ills Own
BEHALF
This Is Contrary to CoJnsel's Ideas,
and CLASH May Be t4e
0utCOMe
(Py Associated Prcss.)

Albany, Oct. 4.-sulzer today
continued his efforts to Goa. ince his
lduy..s that it would Dc wise for
....n 10 take the stand in n S own de-
leASc at the impeachment co rt. It
is said that the disa srceMent over
,Du question is becoming AGATE.
The Lakeland evening telegram. (Lakeland, Fla.) 1911-1922, 1913-10-04
WARS FPS IN NEW YORK

New York. Oct. i.-Thc third an
nual mobilization ard review Of the
ravy bcoins here tomorrow and con-
tinues all OF next week,
The Lakeland evening telegram. (Lakeland, Fla.) 1911-1922, 1913-10-04
Diyieland Me'k od;st Church

Preaching at II a. m. BY the pas
tor. Sabbath school at 10 o'clock In.
stead of o'clock; note the change.
Epworth League at 6 p. IN. Prayer.
meeting every Thursday night at
o'clock.
The Lakeland evening telegram. (Lakeland, Fla.) 1911-1922, 1913-10-04
RANKS HEARINGS
| IRE CONTINUED
inv Assnrintah Prose l

fBv Associated Press.)
Atlanta, Oct. 4.-lIearin-s on the
tioB for new trial for Leo NJ.
INK were continued one week
en- the natter came before Judae
an this morning. Franks execu-
2 ISL 'or Oct. 70. T he hearings
graatei on request Of the solici-
The Lakeland evening telegram. (Lakeland, Fla.) 1911-1922, 1913-10-04
At the First Methodist Church

III TIE F1TSt Weth0d'St ChurCh
At the First Methodist church to-
morrow morning, after a brief SER
mon on The Spirit OF the Ministry
Of Jesus. the administration OF the
Lords supper will take place. There
will be the usual Offering for the
poor.
In the evening the pastor will
preach on the Second Coming Of
Christ. A cordial invitation to every
body.
Sunday school at 9:il n. m. and
Fpworth Leacue at G:S0 ,. m.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-11-16
ALL QUANTITIES Disturb the Bos Functions and INVITE DISEASE

comes chronic and duodenal ulcers that u.s. ulcers in
the first part of the small bowel near the stomach are
liable to develop and eventually, possibly cancer.
No digestive organ suffers more than the liver from
the perncious effects of alcoholic drinks The first
stem is one of congestion result of the irritation
which is set up The congestion of the liver is followed
by atrophy shrinkage and more or less fatty de-
generation Perhaps the most striking change is the
marked increase the fbrous tissue which constitutes
the supporting framework of the organ Normally there
is lust sufficient fbrous tissue to hold the organ to-
gether properly and maintain it's natural FORM The
abnormal increase of this supporting tissue takes place
at the expense of the gandular working portion of
the liver and the direct result is that the service OF
the liver is steadily and gradually nerfered with ana
reduced Ultimately the organ becomes much shrunken
in size and often presents irregular noduar surface
which has led to the name "hobnailed liver, or gin
liver In this later stage the liver slowly and perma
menty loses it's functions and finally becomes pract
caly useless organ The of alcoholic beverages
also leads to formation of assesses in the liver and ON
account Sof its irritating effects may nnally produce
some malignant disease such as cancer
In conclusion may point out that alcohol, as Tar
as the digestive organs concerned, not only inter-
feres with their normal digestive functions, but also
destroys their natural powers OF protecting the pody
from disease person who is suffering from alcoholic
dissipation mild severe, is less able to destroy the
microbes of disease which may be taken in with the
food and is therefore far susceptible to typhoid
fever cholera and similar diseases The vital resistance
to both heat and cold is also diminished well as re-
sstance Infection and the body is thus dsarmed to
large of it's natural resstive and fighting forces
and thus becomes easy prey to Sickness disease
and death.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-11-16
Why CHILDREN Make the BEST WITNESSES

struments. Memory, clearness of attention,
brightness, alertness of the and the rela-.
tive sensitveness to emotions, reason, logic, SUI
perstition etc. are all measured and marked.
The capacity for originating, imagining or con-
ceiving abstract or concrete ideas is all deci-
phered by screens electrical clocks, color discs,
graphaphones, blood pressure instruments and
other new marves of the psychological labora-
tory. Whether a chlds intelligence is of the
analytic, synthetic, destructive or waggish type
is no longer matter for hazardous and harmful
speculation, but one for the laboratory and the
specialist.
Already these methods showing beneficial
results 1t is known that the testimony of
to be accurate, while an adult is ninety odd per
cent wrong. On the other hand, matters to be
learned by repetition, such as poetry music ETC.,
are retained and recalled more easily by adults
than by children.
The adult is a bad witness because he has had
so many almost similar experiences and memoir
les that the occurrence in hand is less vivid and
more nearly like MS dreams, memories and ana
lagous experience. He thus tells as true. hat
which he has dreamed, remembered, hoped.
wished or imagined. The child, lacking such
things has vivid novelty before it which be-
comes indelible and distinct from all else in its
brief span of existence.
Similarly the same thing that makes grownups
very poor and incorrect witnesses gives them
set of old and varied ass Citations upon which to
suspend or link the new but not altogether I'M
looked for happening or line of verse. Thus the
present becomes linked with the past
A child, on the other hand, can testify accu-
rately to all that it has or heard-as far as
it's memory will go. Unlike the adult it never
remembers what did not occur, but even has
difficulty in remembering unessential, irrelevant
and non-vivid matters, such as poetry, verse and
nonsense.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-11-16

long been recognized, and before the
days of ether and chloroform alcohol
was very largely and freely used for
this very purpose. Even to-day
alcohol is used in what is called the
A. C. E. mixture, which consists OF
equal parts of alcohol, chloroform
and ether. Each time alcohol is
taken there is a temporary sense OF
exhiliration and well-being, and the
numerous discomforts and N
pleasant disturbances produced by
the action OF the poison upon the
body are for the time diminished or
removed, but soon the effect wears
off and more drink is wanted to
continue the RELIEF.
The same general effects which
alcohol produces in the stomach are
also witnessed in both the small
and large bowel. There are the
local irritating effects which inter
fere with the digestive processes,
and there is also the weakening of
muscle action, and the consequent
atony which is produced. Peristal-
sis, or the muscular movement OF
the bowels, which is so essential to
good digestion and perfect elimina-
ton, is seriously disturbed on &C.
count of the weakening influence OF
alcohol upon the muscular struc-
lures. The moderate user Of alco-
hol is prone to constipation as well
as dyspepsia, and piles and other
disorders are liable. to result. In
testinal catarrh develops and be-
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-11-16

inherited is of defective bad sort the meth
DDS of training such a child-now properly
measured and adjusted by experimental psyche
logy-can be standardized to dovetail into its
needs.
Intelligence and common sense differ only in
degree, not in quality. Hence the inherited su
periority of one person can be almost equalized
in other sane persons by proper corrective
measures. Experimental tests have now reached
the point where intelligence can be adequately
gagged. Mothers and teachers are no longer
justified in supposing guessing or judging the
ability" or Intelligence" horse sense" of
children. The new psychology has developed
instruments, devices and machines of such pre-
cision that the mental effort the mental result,
and the time taken in every intelligent mani
festation can now be measured.
Thus if small girl is asked to repeat i'll her
own words little story, the time it takes her
to tell it, the degree of perfection of the story
and other values can be recorded by proper in
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-11-16
BEINGS to Whom MEN Look Like MICROBES

supra-visble beings, whose hands may be
longer than a million visible universes
In other words, it seems perfectly plausible
that what the planets. suns and stars are to
us, the grains on the saashore are to the germ
of hydrophobia infante paralysis. Millions
and quintillions of these ultra microbes may
live widely separated upon grain of sand,
Just as humanity inhabits the earth To them
the grains of sand planets Drops of water
in the ocean may be stars to mites of the sea
ooze, and the earth and stars but glistening
bubbles of dew to some beings of enormous
size afar off in space
This staggers the imagination at first sight,
but there is nothing inherently unreasonable
or far-fetched in the idea. 1t is just as possible
for such titanic creatures to exist as for the
many ultra microscopic and unseen forms,
whose existence has recently been established.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-11-16

chronic form of stomach catarrh before realizing the
condition. This distressing effect is
wherever alcohol in contact with the delicate
lining membranes of either stomach bowel for the
general effects of alcohol are distinctly those OF
local irritant.
Besides these functional disorders which alcohol
produces, other serious and permanent tissue
changes take place There at least three distinct
organic changes following the of alcohol, viz.
Fatty degeneration; atrophy shrinkage of the
tissues ibrosis fbrous hickenng and hardening of
the organ.
According to DR.. Harry Campbell F.RC.P, These
nounced in the amentary tract and in the liver no
tissue is exempt from them" Only Interpretation
can be placed these fundamental and grave changes
which take place in the structural substances
body and that is they lay the foundation for permanent
organic disease which is never entirely durable
This is the real of chronic gastric catarrh
from which the drunkard is liable to suffer The
stomach wall itself has become permanently diseased,
and varying portion of its ganduar organs have been
destroyed Sometimes ulcers form in the wall of the
stomach and give rise to much pain and distress. Later
may develop in the site Of one of these chronic
ulcers, rather in the that is left behinG
The net result in any is distinct weakening
alcohol in a small quantity, interferes with and
retards the action of the pepsn in the digestion of food
The is true of savary digestion, which normally
takes place in the stomach if the food is we'll masti-
Gated. Furthermore, the natural churnng movements
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-11-16
HARD WATER Is NOT HARMFUL

death rate which could be charged in any way
to the kind of water used In fact, in most
cases the difference was too slight to be Of any
significance either for or against hard water
One may drink the hardest kind of water, DR..
Thresh concludes, without any fear that the lime
salts it contains will have injurious effect on
the health. Although healthful hard water,
from an economic standpoint, is far more
expensive and inconvenient than soft, because it
clogs the pipes through which it flows and
necessitates the of a great deal more soap.
Another interesting fact established by Dr..
Thresh's Investigations is that water from a
sewage polluted river like the Thames, is, when
properly filtered, as wholesome to drink as
springs
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-11-16
Why Death Valleys Victims Are NAKED

that the victim magnes by running he is getting away
from the thing and that in cawing off his upper gar
ments he is releasing the weight.
Scientists who have visited Death Valley in warm
weather and had touch of the neat state that the
Aordinary effect of the heat there is caused by the
peculiar situation of Death Valley 1t is from 100 to
400 feet below level and is shut in all sides by
high mountains
The Panamints range shuts out the moist air from
the Pacific Ocean, and the Funeral and Grapevine
shut out the wind from the slight vegetation on
the eastern side, that the only wind that reaches
Death Valley and the atmosphere of that region is the
dryest of all places earth that it absorbs from
living thing, both human and vegetable. every particle
of moisture.
This is illustrated by the fact chat certain places
in Death Valley when the thermometer is al its high
est-often 1877 degrees in the shade-a man never can
satate his thirst. AS ne takes the canteen
from his lips the thirst returns just strong ever
When the system is drained of all moisture the brain
yields, the victims eyes stare like a madmans and he
his circuitous course to death.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-11-16
How Your TALKING MACHINE
Can Be Made MORE DISTINCT

EVERYBODY who talking machine will be
- keenly interested in simple little attachment
A which NJ b. Caussen of New York City has re-
Gently devised for clarifying, articulating and simplifying
the machines The device is inexpensive and can
be attached in few seconds to any of the standard
machines.
Mr.. Claussen stumbled the idea while trying out
some new records his machine He using
very fine sraightsded needle, which produced low,
tone, but lacked the power to propel the sound
from the horn. This fine needle free from scratch,
and while it did not produce the volume of the heavy
needle it had of the heavy needles mechanical
tones.
1t occurred to Mr.. Claussen that if he could add
power the vibration of this fine needle it would
reproduce all there in the record with volume
equal to that of heavy needle without any of the
heavy needles defects, such scratch and aerones
Besides. the great the record caused by the
heavy needle would be avoided
After trying many devices to increase these vibra-
lions he found that disk of certain diameter thick
and density attached to the needle its point
only increased the volume OF the fine needle con-
sideraby but retained all its purity and, at the
time by its vbratory action eliminated the aftertones
and caused each word and note to be reproduced much
me clearly G4d I..,--ct..
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-11-16

vwYTHAT anatomy, astronomy and electricity
w were to Diogenes so are the sciences
w of child training, human behavior and
experimental education to to-day. Even the
matter of common and intelligence in the
obviously. sane person beginning to be in
vestigated and things about children formerly
taken for granted to be vigorously sub
iected to experimental research.
Thus, as an instance, the problem of inheri-
lance and its role in the childs intelligence,
alertness, deXterity, inattention, quickness.
memory, power of recall and acquisitve powers
must be looked into. These same aptitudes must
be studied with regard to acquired knowledge,
1t is already known that there is inherited so
much that is good in the worst of us and
much that is bad in the best of us, that it i'll be-
comes any of us to think are more intelligent
than the rest of u.s. The environment can be
made to fit each separate and distinct human
being if the proper parental and pedagogic SUI
peryision is kept up Thus if the intelligence
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-11-16
How You Only IMAGINE That
SOMEBODY Is STARING at You

make persons behind him turn and
look.
Now comes DR.. J. E. Coover with
a series of experiments which seem
TO show beyond question that it is all
imagination to think We cen feel
somebody staring at us. He made
the tests with the university students
who felt sure that with their backs
turned to him they could tell whether
he was staring at them or not. How
ever, out of one hundred guesses each
they guessed right in just little over
one-half the cases, which Dr.. CooVer
says, correspondent almost precisely
with the law of chance
In order to show that the correct
responses might be only accidental,
Dr. Coover shook box containing
die; if an odd number of spots were
cast he prepared to stare at a certain
student for fifteen seconds; if an even
number he prepared not to stare for
the same length of time. When he
stared, he stared hard" willing"
strongly that the subject "feel" it.
The die spots came even 51.8 per cent
of the one thousand throws; the num-
Der of right guesses was 5O.2 per cent.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-11-16

IT. HE recent death of Peter A. Busch. a Colorado
| miner in Death Valley recalls many instances
of the treachery of that portion OF California
which was denomnated by the early tribal Indians as
the valley of Fire"
The Piutes Washoes aud other tribes in early days
condemned their criminals to the country surrounding
Death Valley. When outlaw Indian violated the
most sacred laws of his tribe he condemned to the
"Vaey OF Fire" where he expected soon TO perish
OF the hundreds of bodies found in Death Valley,
where men persisted rom heat and thirst they are al
most universally naked to the waist The trail made by
the before death also shows circuitous course.
AT a certain stage, after being attacked by the heat
person begins and claw at his breast First
his hat is abandoned Then he begins to claw at his
shirt and finally tears it from him.
Then he turns in crcuitous route and narrows the
circuit until finally he falls exhausted in heap and
never rises again Delirium instantly.
1t is at this point that the victim begins to tear at
his upper garments and 1t is presumed that the
terrible suffering from the heat and thirst feels like
load on his lungs and makes breathing difficult and