davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1913-08-14
Nyislpa' !Ias'slto''V
Komisya sIuzby cyWi|nej uznaIa
ich Winnymi.
AdW0kaci bT0nia LaWrenCe'a a.
Wykluczaja ze sledztwa ma
SYN wyborczych doku-
ment, szkodzacy wy
dawcy rExaminera.
Morderce schwytano.
Zemscil sic ma fotografie. kt6ry "a
atakowal jego c6rke.
PosWecenie kapcy szpitau. ,Okrzy orsanizuja 10.
biety. Ofara rewolucyi meksykahskiej. - Psiarma
H. InAUn
Morderce schwytano.
Zemscil sic ma fotografie. kt6ry "a
atakowal jego c6rke.
Posviecenie kaplicy szpitau okrzy orsanizuje no
maklera bedzie sprzedana. - Ze spravy Losue'a.

zawarta przez Barra, reprezen-
tanta firmy Empire" z trzema
byiymi urzednikami miasta OF.
tumwa, o wynagrodzenie finanso-
we "a zapoznanie Barra wply.,
wowyni politykierami W Chica.
go. ous.' .' ..
Deneen, rzecznik komitetu,
przedstawii ten document jake
materyai dowodowy. Sprzeclwi.
Ii sic temul Francis w. Walker.
adwokat Andrew w: Lawrence's
wydawcy Chicago Examiner'a".
w. M. McEwen, adwokat Sc
diego Owensa i Charles II.
Mitchell, adwokat wydziaiu e.
lekcyjnego.
Kilka razy W ciagu argumenta-
cyl wymieniono nazwisko Law
rence'a Mitchell twierdzil,ze byso
by niesprawiedliwoscia zezwolic
ma wcisgniecie dokumentu do
protokolu, gdyz Lawrence ME
moze przybyc ma przesiuchy, a.
zeby SIG obronic. I
DIVA tygodnie temu, pytai sic
komisyi, czy bedzie wezwany ma
swiadka. Wtedy mu powiedzia--
no, re ME ma jeszcze zadnych
powodow, ktoreby wymagaiy po-
wolania go ma swiadka. Law
renee wtedywyjechas do Kalifor-
nil dla poratowania zdrowia.
Walker twierdzil. re jako ma
teryai dowodomy ME moga bye
przyjete zeznania jednej osoby,
co osoba ia siyszala ,od drugiej
osoby. s
Komitet tymczasowo podtrzy-
NAL te zarzuty, lecz oswiadczyi,
ze moze jesczze W przyszsosci
document ten przyjac. ]
ERzaminowano wczoraj Kel-
lermana, prezesa komisyi elekcyj
nej. Kellernan przyznai, re ma
wiosne r. 1911 pojechas do Pitts
field, Mass, azeby tam hwiedzic
fabryke firny Triumph Voting
Machine Co." Podroz ia byia na
koszt kompanii. Towarzyszyi mu
zmariy aid. H. J. Bauler.
Kellerman przyznaf tal<ze, ze
sunny, otrzymane cd firm konku-
rujacych, jako poreczenie, depo-v
nowal w banku ma wiasne naz-
wisko.
ScHWYTANo MoRDERcF :.
Wczoraj ma South Side"
znaleziono Edwarda J. DuPreya,
ktory pred dwoma tygodniami
zastrzelii Henry L. Gronimusa
"a to, IL. ten miai dopuscic sic
napasci ma jego corke. Znalazf
go adwokat C. E. Erbstein, kto-
rego iona mordercy zamowifa
iako obroice. DIS rano DuPrey
bedzie oddany W rece szeryfa.
DuPrey byi Yporterem" W wy
szynku ma rogu 3I-szej 'ul. In
diana ul:
iona jego obawiala sic, il po-
peinii sanloboistwo. Ona i corka
jego, Is-toletnia Stella przyjssy
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1913-08-14

skiemu podr6znikowi kapitanowi
Koch powiodlo : sic precise
wszerz przez Grenlandye ze
wschodnich wybrzezy do zachod-
nich. w towarzystwie jego znaj-
duje sic wielu wybitnych uczo--
nych. Ekspedycya 4 ybrais sic W
podroz W czerWcu 1912 roiu.
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1913-08-14
oSMIU INsPEKToRoW DY-
MU WYDALONO.

Komisya siuzby cywilnej wczo-
raj po gruntownem sledztwie uz-
naia osmiu miejskich inspekto-
row dynu winnymi roznych "a
rzutow w lacznosci urzedami
jake zajmowali. Komisya poleci-
la, azeby ich wydalono re sluzby
miejskiej.
Gi6wnym zarzuten1 przeciw
MIN byIo to IL, jak szef inspekto-
row Monnett odkryl, zamiast
speiniac swe obowiazki donosic
do biura ktorych kominow wall
sic gesty dym lub wieksza ilosc
tegoz anizeli ma to ustawy miej-
skie pozwalaja, inspektorowle
zbierali sic W suterenach starego
gnachu .Dowie przy Michigan
ave. i tam prowadzili sobie zycie
klubowe i bez troski. .'.'
Oskarzeni o uczeszczanie do
,,klubu" W godzinach piracy /
wskutek tego wydaleni zostali
nastepujacy: w. P. O'Laughlin,
lanes E. Bish, Dennis B. Sulli-
van, Daniel P. Shea, A. B. Del
hony, D. j. Sullivan, Walter G.
Lane i Phillip Welch.
Inspector John L. Sheridan bys
tatkze jednym z oskarzonych, lecz
powodu il do tego klubu ME
nalezal, ME wydalono go.
Wyzej wynienieni oskarzeni
byli takze 0 przyjmowanie agraf-
tu" cd roznych firm, przekracza-
jacych miejskie ustawy ndymne"
we formie szynek, poiciow sfoni-
nv, trzewikow j krawatek.
Klub, zwacy sic ,Dowie Club"
byi istotnie, .wediug zarzutow,
zorganizowanym spiskiem, azeby
zwichnac cele biura inspekcyi
dymu i unicestwic jego prace.
Frank O'Donnell, maszynista
dla H. Schultz CO.., zeznai, re
John Muldoon sprzedawacz We
gla dla Commercial Coal and
Coke Coz, oswiadczyi, il jezeli
on (O'Donnell) zakupi wegiel cd
jego firmy, Muldoon ma take
wpiywy II dwoch aldermanow lei
wardy, re ci uwolnia go Cd wszel
kich kIopotow z biurem inspek-
cyl dymu.
zE SLEDZTWA w SPRAWIE
MAsZYN WYBoRcZYcH.
Adwokaci interesowani dla ro-
znych powodow W sledztwie, to-
czacem sic pred komitetem z To-
ma legislatury stanowej, W spra-
vie zakupna maszyn wyborczych
wczorai zuzyli kilka godzin ma
argumentacyi, ktorej celem bylo
zapobiezenie wciagniecia do pro-
tokolu doklmentu, wykazuja-
cego rzekomo, IL ,,graftu" uzyto
we wstepnych rokowaniach W
staraniu sic 0 kontrakt ma dostar-
czenie maszyn wyborczych. Do
kument ten jest zaprzysiezonen,
zeznanienl cd w. L, Duke'a 2
Ottumwa, ktory opisuje ugods
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1913-08-14
TeIsgraIny kTajOWs.
SULZER ZIOzONY z URZE.
DU, ..E... ..

Albany, N. Y, IA sierpnia. o-
William Sulzer, gubernator Sta,
MI New York, zlozony urzedu
przez Legislature stanowa o go.
dzinie Sis wczoraj rano prze'
stall bye gubernatorem 0 godzinie
8: 80 kiedy senat podpisal jego O.
skarzenie naznaczyl process je.
60 ma dzien 1890 Wrzesnia. Ak,
tualne ziozenie, a raczeJ zawie'
szenie w urzedzie nastapi doplerc
wtenczas, kiedy klerk senatu wre
czy gubernatorowi akt oskarze-.
MIA, a to mialo nastapic dzisial
rano, O godzinie II 30. Cd te!
chwili czynnym gubernatoren
Stanu New York bedzie zastepcs
gubernatora Martin H. Glynn.
Gubernator najprawdopodob--
niej ME zechce przyjac aktu O
skarzenia, gdyz zar1ierza wypo'
wiedziet straszna wojne swyn
oskarzycielom. Sulzer zamierzs
udowodnic przez swych adwoka'
tow, re jego zawieszenie W urze'
die sprzeciwia sic konstyucyi
dlatego Glynn ME moze zajac le'
go miejsca.
Wczoraj Sulzerem kontero-'
waio bardzo wielu jego politycz.
nych przyjaci6l. Jego ~obrof,ca v
toku procesu bedzie prawdopo-'
dobnie Irving G. Vann Z Syracu
Sc, byiy sedzia zwiazkowy W sa'
die apelacyjnym.
Sulzer powiedziai swym przy-'
jacioiom, ze ME wiedziai mic c
spekulacyach swej zony i Pora'
pierwszy slysza} o Mich, kied1
komitet Iona legislatury stano
wei liberal dowody przeciw ME.
mu.
iona jego jest chora i znajduj'
sic pod opieka lekarzy. Guberna
tor ME pozwoli ma to. by zon:
jego byla swiadkiem W procesie.
w zeznaniach swych Sulzerow'
powiedziaIa, re ona sama, bei
wiedzy meza podpisywala czeki
,ktore on otrzymywal ma kampa
ME polityczna re pieniadze "
ten spos6bnabyte lokowala II ma
kler6w nowojorskich bez wiedz,
meza.
Zastepca gubernatora ME "a
- -
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1913-08-14

mierza przemoca dostac sic do
gabinetu gubernatora. WczoraJ
powiedzial on, re jego cabinet na
trzeciem pietrze jest bardzo wy
godny i tam moze wszelkie inte-
resa stanowe zaiatWiac. Niema
tez najnnieiszei watpliMosei, ,..zs: ze
rozkazow Glynna wszyssy u
sluchaja, bo Gala maszynerya po-
lityczna stoi poza MIN.
WiaSciwe przesluchy W proce-
sic Sulzera rozpoczna sic dopie-
70 22-go wrze5nia. ~
Oskarzenie, jake legislature
wniosla przeciw gubernatorowi
sklada sic osmiu punktow, kto-
re przedstawiaja sic nastepujaco:
1. ze gubernator Sulzer, skia-
dajac zaprzysiezone zeznanie &C
do wydatkow kampanijnych, po'
wiedzial, re Cd przyjacioi ma kam-
panic otrzymai $5,46O, jego wy
datki wynosily s7,724, ze twier--
dzenie to jest gruntu falszywe,
re listy ofiar wypuscl II otiar
cd $1OO do $1,000.
2. ze gubernator pod poWyz-
szem sprawozdaniem mad przy-
siega zeznai jakoby datki tam
zamieszczone byly wszystkie.Z .Ze-
znanie to byio falszywe, guberna-
tor dopuScil sic krzywoprzysie-
stWa. .~.. .
8. ze gubernator nanlawiai
swiadkow, by ME zeznawali przed
komitetem Iona legislatury sta
novel.
4. ze gubernator grozil swiad-
kom, kt6rzy chcieli skladac zezna-
MIA pred komitetem.
5. ze gubernator namawiai do
krzywoprzysiestwa maklera Fry
deryka Colwella.
6. ze pred wyborami Sulzer
przywlaszczyi sobie i ma potrzeby
prywatne uzyi fundusze darowa-
ne mu ma kampanie polityczna.
Z. ze gubernator grozii proce-
sowaniem dwoch urzednikow sta
nowych, dlatego, re go ME popie-
rail-.
8. ze korrupcyjnie naduzywai
swej wladzy jake gubernator sta
nu i w ten sposob wpiywal ma ce-
ny gieidy.
w historyi Stan6w zjednoczo-
nych siedm bylo wypadkow
gdzie wniesiono oskarzenia pre-
civ gubernatorom. w procesach
O zlozenie gubernatora z urzedu
wyniki byly nastepuJace;
Charles Robinson, z Kansas, w
roku 1862, zosta} uznany niewin-
nym.
Harrison Reed, z Florida, 1868,
oskarzenie puszczono W zapom--
nienie.
William w. Holden, North Ca
rolina, 1870, zostai urzedu u
suniety.
F7T r,.lro1 o1e afa mn err naf
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1913-08-14

miesiaca rozszerzyl sic byi takze
ma miasta Szczecin i Kolonis, "a
konczyi sic wczoraj, jak o tenn o
znajmiono urzedowo. Strajk ME
powiodl sic; ME mial on zatwier-
dzenia komitetu wykonawczego
organizacyi.
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1913-08-14
TsIsgTamy zagTaniczne'
PoWSTANIE w cHINAcH.

y" - AN4S " N4A44N&A~11'
Marking, IA sierpnia. : Poiu-
dRiewey w tenn mieScie po raz
trzeci wczoraj ogiosili niezalez--
nose cd rzadu pekinskiego, flagi
powstancow powiewaja wszedzie
poza rezydencya urzedowa gu
bernatora. Move to powstanie by
10 poprzedzone gwaitowna Bit
wa pomiedzy pierwsza osma dy-
wizya wojsk diva dni przedtem
powodem bitwy bylo, re osma dy-
wizya oSwiadczyia sic "a rzadem.
Strzelanina byia gwaitowna, ale
niewiele zycia ludzkiego koszto-
wala. Ostatecznie osma dywizya
poddala sic powstancom.
Hok-an-Min, byiy wydawca
gazety szanghajskiej Min Ii Puo,
objal urzad gubernatora bez opo-
zycyi. Pomiedzy wojskami panu-
je szczegolna obojetnOsc ma to,
kto rzadzi,, ale pomiedzy miesz-
kancami dale sic dostrzegac wiel-
kie zaniepokojenie powodu o.
czekiwanego nadejscia wo;sN
polnocnych. Zachodzi Ottawa, re
Powstancy, widzac, IL wszystko
stracone, rzuca sic do pla-
drowania, zanim wojska poino-
cy nadejda. Maja oni W posiada--
niu forty wiodace do Nanklnu, a
lie zapewne ME zdolaja ich obro-
mic, bo ME maja dobrych do
wodzc0w.
Hankow, II sierpnia. = Dono-
sza tn, re $4,000 powstahcow z
prowincyi Hu Nan przekroczyso
granice p-owincyi Ha Peh i roz-
bill maly oddziai wojsk lojalnych.
Podobno zamierzaja zajac Han
kow maszerowac ma Pekin. Pol
nocne wojska artylerya wyszly
stad ma spotkanie powstahcow.
Toxic, Japonia, II sierpnia. =
Gazety tutejsze donosza, re tym-
czasowy prezydent Chin, Juan
Szi-Kaj wyslal do Japonii stu
zab6jcow do zabicia dra Sun-Jat-
Sena, Hunag Linga j innych chin,
skich zbiegow rewolucyjnych.
q MEXYKU.
Mexyk miasto, IA sierpnia. :
Wczoraj minister wojny Blan-
ouet oSwiadczyi publicznie, ze
ME Jest kandydatem ma prezyden-
ia, re jedynym jego kandyda--
tenn Jest tymczasowy prezydent
Huerta. Poniewaz Banquet i HUI
sta sa zaufanymi : przyjacioimi
Drzeto wnosic wypada, ze Huer-
"a istotnie wystapi jako handy
lat. - Obiega pogloska re Huer-
IA zamierza dzisiaj Przyjae Lin
da. ale re zyczy sobie zachowat
10 " tajemnicy.
Toxic. Iaponia. II sierpnia. =
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1913-08-14
z ANGLII.
organizacy

Southampton, IA sierpnia.
Maizonka fedora Roosevelta
wczoraj wybraia sic powrotenl
do Ameryki ma okrecie Olympic
linii White Star. Ma tymze okre-
Gle przybedzie do Ameryki oko-
10 400 podroznych kajutowych, a
rniedzy mimi Morgan Kingston
byiy gornik walijski, ktory obec-
ME jest jednym najznakonit--
szych tenorow ma swiecie, jake
tez Sir Edward Lady Schafer,
ktorzy udaja sic najprzod do San
Francisco, a potem do Japonii ma
4 miesiace.
Londyn. IA sierpnia, - Will
liam De Queux, powiesciopisarz
angielski, znajduje sic W klopo-,
tach finansowych, Majstek jego
przeszedl W rece administrator
"a ktorego posrednictwem rozwie
dziona iona pisarza chce odzy--
skac $500 przyznanych jej "
procesie rozwodowym. Do tego a
.dmitistratora De Queux pisal z
Brukseli, re zaluje, IL ME moze
wywiazac sic dlugu, ale niema
srodkow ma podroz z Brukseli dc
Londynu.
z IRLANDYI.
Londonderry, IA sierpnia. 20.
negdaj wczoraj przyszio tu dc
zacietych bojek pomiedzy Oran.
zystami Nacyonalistami. w
czasie tych bojek postrzelono po,
licyanta pokaleczono inspektors
hrabstwa.
z KoLUMBII BRYTYJsKIEJ
Nanaimo, IA sierpnia. w Ma.
nain1os zaprowadzono stan wo'
jenny z powodu rozruchow robo,
tniczyeh powstaiych przez strajk
w kopalniach wegla. Wczorai
ktos wrzuca laske dynamitu dc
mieszkania nieunijnego gornika
Alexandra McKinnona. McKin-
non pochwycil ja, by ia wyrzu.
cic, ale eksplodowaia W jego re.
ku, pokaleczyia go fatalnie dom
zosta1 czesciowo zburzony.
sTRAJK WE WLoSzEcH.
Medyolon, IA sierpnia.
,Strajk generalny', ktory wiasn1e
zakonczyi sic we Wloszech, sta
sic powodem smierci trojga osob
przeszIo $50 uczestnikow zostale
pokaieczonych, a 247s aresztowa.
nych. Finansowa szkoda ponie'
siona przez robotnikow j praco-
daw0ow wyniesie kilka miliono~
Elir.-
t 2 DANII.
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1913-08-14
z NIEMIEc.

Hamburg. II sierpnia. -Strajk
-obotnikow dokowych, ktorY cd
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1913-08-14

Hatterman CLAM pozyczaja pienia-
DE ma properta. lilo Milwaukee, av.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-01-02
Helen GOuld's Fine Ameri-
can Example

for Miss Helen Gould fance Finley Shep-
congratulations and good wishes than those which
expressed in words by mutual acquaintance many
friends
Helen Gould is recognized. along with Jane Adams
and others good citizen phlanthopist splen
did Her whole influence upon society has
helpful aud wholesome and she received the
respect and regard OF the American people
Helen Could other fine services her genera
added another her womany choice clearcut
Woodworking honest American for husband of the
America, and universally honored and re-
spected Miss Gould might easily followed foolish ex
ample Of other rich American girls who have their
fortunes for the emptiness and shesness foreign
and carried good American money the sea at the
of happiness and self-respect.
is good know that the foreign fortune hunters have
left American heiresses country And since
have elected at home may be ungracous to
say thankful that Helen was left instead o
Of those who away.
The American people have learned know Helen Could
well enough congratulate Mr. Finley Shepard upon excellent
good Fortune winning wife And the people have
come 10 trust Miss Gouds good Judgment many other
things that they willing upon their her judgment
y congratulate her upon her sensible and patriotic choice OF
H.. husband
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-01-02
GARRETT p. sERVIsS.

easily as you can see the bottom Of
q sandy brook. To him the SPLEEN
dor of the starry heavens would be
almost unbearable The Dog Star,
Sirius. would blaze before him like
a veritable sun!
There are many interesting
things concerning ordinary vision
that most people know nothing
about, simply because they do not
take the trouble to inform them
selves. How far can you see with
out a telescope? 1t depends upon
both the size and the distance of an
object, as well as upon its Bright
ness. The head of a pin is usually
about one sixteenth of an inch in
diameter. looked at from above.
Hold it seven inches from The eye
and il will Just cover the full moon.
which is 1850 miles in diameter
and 100000 miles away
An ordinary lead pencil is q quar-
ter of an inch in diameter Hold
ii endwise before the eye at a dis
lance of rs inches and il will look
just as large as the pins head at
seven inches, and like thar. will
cover the face of the moon. stand
d piece of lead pencil one inch
long at a distance Of just SO foet
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-01-02
Telescope Gathers More Light Than Eye

KIT TOW far can you see with
this telescope?" is a ques-
ton that the astronomer
hears over and over again, and in
order to answer it he is obliged to
enter into long explanation of the
nature of vision.
Many people seem to think that
there is a magic power in tele-
scope which enables it to render
distant things visible by some prin-
ciple quite independent of the nat
ural operation of the human eye AS
a matter of fact a telescope is only
"a kind of mechanical eye of COM
paratively gigantic size, and it helps
the natural eye principally by gath
ering more light. The 40-inch tele-
scope of the Yerkes observatory
theoretically collects at it's focus
about 10000 times as much light
as the ordinary eye collects, and 1t
does this simply because its object
glass is about 200 times as broad as
the pupil of the eye, and the amount
of light that can pass through 1t is
proportioued to the square of its
diameter that is, 0ox200-equals
10000 The 60-inch telescope on
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-01-02

The time has come when we
must reform our system of city
government. Its inef1iclency has
pierced the ignorance and dis
PEELED the Indifference of the
great masses Of our citizens.
They are no longer willing to
submit to the mismanagement of
the old order.
Time was when our present
charter sufficed. The city was
run economically; it prospered
greatly. But today serious new
conditions are faced.
The ward system as conduct
ed today is totally wrong 1t
is so unbusinesslike as to be ri
diculous. The most unsophisti-
Gated political observer can see
it's bad effects.
Too Many Counc;lmen.
We practically doubled our
territory a few years ago and
created a number of outlying
wards. These sections immedi-
ately began to clamor for all
the city benefits, such as schools,
streets, sewers, water, fire and
police protection, They pledged
their councilmen to get these
things for them.
These councilmen have sue
ceeded to a more or less extent.
But they haven't stopped to
think of the small part of the
taxes these sections pay. They
haven t realized that the money
being spent IN the settled sec
lions is being sacrificed by the
center of the city.
AS the heart is to the body, so
the center of a city is to its sur
rounding sections. If the heart
is weak, the outlying sections
will also be weak. and the body
will decay. The whole city i'm
proves in direct proportion TO
the improvement of its center,
| would suggest that the coun-
cilmen be nominated by the
whole city instead of by wards.
Also there are too many Of them.
If the number were reduced
and the whole city voted ON
them, we would eradicate the
system by which petty cliques
send representatives to council
If a big business man or a
corporation had big task to be
done, the best man possible to
do that work would be secured.
1t would not be considered ex-
travagance to pay that man sev-
eral times what an ordinary man
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-01-02

resented in half a dozen different
Ways-e. g. "kuprul," "kupru."
"keupreu,' are all the same Turk
ish words meaning bridge.
The number of small Albanian
colonies scattered over European
Turkey sufficiently explains the
number of places called Arnautkeui
to any one who remembers that an
Arnaut is an Albanian and keui a
village
Among the most common words
that occur in place names may M
mentioned shehr tower: hfssss
castle; kale, or kaleh, fort: Khan
or han. inn; Imam, harbor: burun.
cape; chesmeh. spring; chiftlik.
farm; KUN, sand agatch, tree.
KAYAK, poplar bagh, park. bagh-
chen, garden; dere. or dereh. val
ley: su. water. or river; irmak. or
Nirnak river; tepe, or tepeb hill
Among names Of frequent occur
renee It Is interesting to note that
Chatalia or Tchataldia. from
'eaatai. fork probably means
the place at he forked roads.
Deli yunus, at the north of the
Iehataldja lines, which was at one
time reported to have been can
tured by the Bulgarians simply
means tine Prophet Jonas. from
dell mad, or inspired and Yu-
nus, the Turkish form of the name
Jonas. The name perpetuates a To-
cal tradition.
The name Rumelia Gin Turkish
RumiIil for European Turkey is it,
self Interesting in its origin. Rum"
the Turkish word for Greek. is H.
self corruption of Roman, and
was applied to tine Greeks i'm BY
45antine times aus the people of New
Rome, 'il means land, or country
aho tine is merely sutiix mark
ing what one may call the Turkish
reflex seuitlye. The whole name
means The land of the Greeks"
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-01-02
Meaning of Balkan Names

TN HE confusion which has arisen
in regard to understanding
the whereabouts and pro-
nouncing the names of the places
which figure in the accounts of the
Balkan war is quite excusable. for
they are perpleXing to a degree.
One reason for the confusion which
exists concerning the locality of
various towns and villages is that
in numerous cases they have three
names-Turlish, Greek and Slav-
while a few Of them have even
fourth-Frank. or European-name
as well.
For instance. Edirneh and Usllub
are merely Turkish corruptions of
the Greek Adrianopie and the Greek
Skopia. the latter Of Which in the
Slav language becomes Skopliye.
Others, again. are TRANSACTIONS from
one language into another Bielopo-
I've tServianl. in the Sanjak of No
vibazar, being the same place as
Akova tTurkish), Kirk kilisse. ac-
cording 10 the current interpreta
ton, means in Turkish 'Forty
Churches" from kirk" meaning
forty,and ''kilisse. meaning church.
Some high authorities on Turkish
philology assert that the first word
of the name should not be Kirk"
but "kirm," meaning broken. tun-
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-01-02
CAPT. ]. w. ENGLISH
Writes on
The Necessity For a Ne00 City
Charter
Bv 7. w. ENGLISH,
Mayor of A tlanta in 1881-1S82
Charter

could be secured for 1t would
be the keenest sort of economy.
Why shouldn t we be just as
wise in our city affairs? Yet
when it is suggested to raise the
salary Of one man i'll the city
government there is a hue and
cry to raise the salaries of
everyone employed by the city.
Good salaries should be paid
to the men who have to dis
charge the more important du-
ties. Fair salaries would get
the best men, One simple ex-
pertinent would convince every
one of the good business of such
a plan
Then. as has been mentioned
our mayor is a mere tigurehead
He should be given the power of
appointment of a number Of i'm
portant ministerial officers.
Instead of looking to boards
that the people can't get at to
administer the affairs Of depart
ments, the mayor should be
given the power. Then the peo-
pie could hold him responsible
for any mismanagement
| notice tendency on the
part of council to amend the
charter without referring the
amendments to the people. BY
an amendment secured in such
way council can now lay any
sort of pavement on all streets
and sidewalks and assess the
cost against the property own
ers. This leaves the gap wide
open for too much favoritism
and graft All important char
ter amendments should be sub
mitted to the people
Lack of Business Efficiency.
There is distinctly apparent a
lack Of business efficiency in
our presen1 city government i
don't believe we have received a
dollar value for each Of The
S3,000,000 Of bond money OF
course, there is much to be
shown for this money. But it
doesn t take an expert to see
that the management Of this
fund has been rather hap
hazard.
Our tax assessments have
| been greatly increased. A move
ment for a new bond issue is be-
ing started. We need more
money. We must do bigger
| things.
First, however. we must re
form our city government 50 it
can spend money more eff
: GENTLY.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-01-02
BY GARRETT P. SERVIsS.
By WINSOR M'CAY.

which the natural eye can not see
at all is due entirely to its immense
power of collecting the rays of
light. If the pupil of your eye were
six or eight feet in diameter you
would be able to see, without any
artificial aid, hundreds of times
more stars than the mightiest tele-
scope can reveal. A giant with
eyes of that size would be able to
see the bottom of the universe as