davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Pioche record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1908-1925, 1913-11-22
NOTICE TO LIEN CLAIMANTS
IN THE FOURTH JUDICIAL DIS

IN THE FOURTH JUDICIAL DIS
trict Court of the State Of Nevada,
in and for the County Of lincoln
j B. Wheeler, Plaintiff, VS.. Pho
che Monitor Mining Company, a Cor
poraticn, Defendant.
Notice is hereby given by the
plaintiff in the aeove-entitled action
to all persons holding or Calming
liens under AN Att to secure liens
to Mechanics and others, and to
repeal all other Acts in relation
thereto" upon thho following des-
criDed property situate in tAe High
land (UnorgaAzed) Mining District
County Of Lincoln, stete eff Nevada
tc wit:
The Little Bill. Monito., Twiiisht
JIM Crow. Wi3e Av wake, WIDE
Awake No. and Wide Awake Ne
Lode Mining Claims.
Tog ther with all real and person
al property, including bulldings,mach
inery, tools, appliances and any
and all property of every name
kind and description whatsoever C"l
ed by said defendant and forming an
part Ct the mine hsreinbefore des
cribed, whether herein speoiiical
mentioned or not.
The hereinAefore enumet,t q pro-
erty being more fully described
the complaint on fills in this actio
to which reference is hereby mao
to be and appear before said cou
on the 18th day of December, l9i
Monday, at 10 O'Clock A. NJ. or
soon thereafter as counsel can
heard. at the Court room there's
: at Phoebe, Lincoln County. Nevao
and to xehibit then and there pro
of their said liens.
Phoebe. Nevada, November ~, ID
]. B. WHEELER.
Plaintiff.
VIM. E. Orr. ATTORNEY for Pla
tiff.
FIRST pub. Nov Is; last Nov 20.
The Pioche record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1908-1925, 1913-11-22
FORFEITURE NOTICE

To Thso w. Neuhoti:
You are hereby notified that we have
expended during the years 19l1 and
1912, twelve hundred dollars worth Of
llhor and Improvements upon the fol
living described Lode Mining claims
situated in unknown mining district
Lincoln county state OF Nevada
namely: Golden Star, Golden Star Nc.
/, Golden Star No. 2, lode mining
claims, relocated Aug. 3, 1907, b.
D. Nugeat. f. w. Cu4lett and Theo
w. veuhoffl recorded in book Y page
IS, Lincoln county, Nevada, records.
Golden Star No. lode mining
claim, located by T. w. Curlett, Theo
w. Veuhoff, Dan Nugent, July 22nd
recorded in book Y page rs. Lincoln
county, Nevada, r cords. The Jumbo
and Jumbo No. / llde mining claims
located by D. Nugent, I. w Curlett
Iheo W. Veuhoff, September 8, 1908
recorded in book 81, page ~, Lincoln
county, Nevada, records.
In order to hold said Claims, undel
the provisions of sect. 1924, unite'
states revised statutes and the amen
ment thereto approved Jan. p, 1880
concerning the amount required I
4 hold said mining claims fer the W.
years ending December IL, 1872, an
/ il within ninety days after pabiicatio
hereof you fail or refuse 70 contIlI
ute your proportion CT such eXpena
tu.,es. as co-owner, which amount
to one third of the amount eXpenae
ora said mining claims for said pul
poses, together with the costs
this adye. tisment, your interest
said claims will b come THE proper
Of the subscribers. your co-owner
WAC have made such expenditures
term of gaid sect n.
DANIEL NUGENT
VI T. w. CURLETT,
/ Goldfie,d, Nevada, October, 4, l9l
y First Pub. Oct Il, 10.
Last Pub. Jan. 10, "A.
The Pioche record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1908-1925, 1913-11-22
IN THE FOURTH JUDICIAL DIS.
NJ z.

IN THE FOURTH JUDICIAL DIS
trict Court Of the State OF Nevada,
in and for the county OF Lincoln.
In the Mater Of the Estate Of
Samuel II. Rabbit, Doce ased. No
tee OF Tine ior F.oving Win.
Notice is hereby given that the Pc
tition of Carrie Arzdorf Rabbit
for the probate CT the will Of sam
uel H. Dsbbitt, deceased, was filed
in my office on the LIST day Of Nov
ember 1913. Th.t Monday, tue Gath
day Of November, 1913, at 10 o'clock
A. M. CT said day and the court room
OF said cocurt. at the Town of Pi-
o he, Lincoln Co .nty, Nevada, haA
been appointed &c the time and place
TOR proving the will Of said Samuel
Il. Rabbit, deceased, and for hear
ing the application Of said Carrie
Arzdorf Babbitt for the issuance to
her of letters tes amenta y thereon
Dated this 7th day Of Novem
Der, 1913.
CIfAS. CULVER WELL,
Clerk
Date Of first publication, Nov, s.,
last, November %, 1918.
The Pioche record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1908-1925, 1913-11-22

IN THE FOURTH JUDICIAL
Court of the State of Nevada, In
And For Lincoln County.
Alice o'Shea, Plaintiff. vs.. Frank
o'Shea. Defendant, Summons;
The State of Nevada sends gTeel-
inc to said defendant. You are hege-
by summoned to appear within Ten
DAYS after the service upon you OF
this summons. if segved in said eoun
" or within twenty days il served
ont Of said county but within saio
judicial district, and in all other case
within forty days (exclusiye Of th'
day Of seryiceD, and defend the aboV'
ientitled action. This action
lbrought to recover a Judgment dis
solving the bonds of matrimony eA
listing between you and the platinum.
In testimony whereof, /, ii. :
The Pioche record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1908-1925, 1913-11-22

ceiver.
Dated Phoebe, New, Nov. ], 1913.
First pub, Nov. s; last. Moves.
The Pioche record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1908-1925, 1913-11-22

Laney, have hereunto set my l>lnd
This 18th day of September A. d.
1913.
Fl. s. LANEY,
Attorney for Plaintiff
First pub. 10-1S-'13
Last pub. 11-22-'13.
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1913-02-23
EDUCATION NOTES

Nearly 1000 titles in many lam
Euages make up the autobiography of
the Teaching of Mathematics %,
David Eugene Smith, Of Teachers
college, Columbia University, ana
Charles Goldziher. of Budapest. Hun
gary. The photography has just been
published for free distribution by the
United states Bureau of Education.
HookWorm disease costs Arkansas
more than one-fourth of it's annual
cotton crop, according to the Honor
able George b.. Cook, superintendent of
public instruction. Physicians and
teachers are cooperating vigorously
with the state board of health in their
campaign for rural sanitation in that
state.
There are 635 colleges and univer-
stiles listed by the United States
Bureau Of Education in the current
Educational directory. Ohio and
Pennsylvania each have AZ institutions
of college rank, and New York and
Illinois 33. Missouri has %, Iowa and
Tennessee 81. Virginia %, North Car
olina %, Indiana and Kentucky 81,
Georgia 10, Kansas 10, and Massachu-
sets IS.
The Massachusetts board of educa-
ton has a deputy commissioner for
vocational education. His duties in
clude supervision of state expenditures
in aid of vocational schools: defini-
lions Of standards of instruction.; APP
prevail of courses. teachers, etc: and,
in general, the enlightenment of pub
lie opinion on this form of education.
There are 1O1 teachers of agricul-
ture in the normal schools of the
United States. according to figures
compiled by the United States Bureau
of Education. Eighteen of them teach
agriculture alone; 70 teach agriculture
in combination with n or more SCI
ences: nine teach two other SUBJECTS;
n one three other subjects. One
normal school teacher handles agri-
culture in combination with the fol-
lowing: Pedagogy, didactics. history
Of education, civics, child study, and
school management"
Another important assistance rem
dered by the. bureau is to commissions
investigating particular phases of edu-
cation. without cost other than that
Of coming to Washington, representa-
tives of these commissions may find
practically everything that Is now in
print In phamphlets. books or maya
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1913-02-23
&oooe ere 5~o72ezL27er ~ ~
159aLanMZMGrA90M0S

Only a few Eskimos have been
reality they are among the most in
teresting people on our continent.
Those who have not had much contact
with the whites still remain honest,
truthful and simple. The way the
Whalers and gold seekers in the ex-
IRENE north have treated them is a
blot on u civilization. A few men
who have labored among them have
tried to better the condition of those
who have been deprived Of the fish
they needed for food and the game
that they ate and skins they used for
clothing, dwellings and boats. Until
the advent of the white man they
never lacked for supplies of this nature
but after he came with his superior
weapons these poor people began to
suffer for necessities. 1t was on this
account the reindee Were introduced
into the far north and their story
makes interesting reading. They have
not only been a blessing to the Eskimos
but they are about the only foreign
animal that we have domesticated with
success. Camels We're a failure in the
great American desert but the bureau
of education-for the reindeer indus
try is under this part of the govern
ment-has made a success of the
reindeer industry.
DR.. Sheldon Jackson, who worked
for many years among the natives
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1913-02-23

revenue cutter who did such good
work in the case Of the imprisoned
Whaler was sent to Siberia to obtain
a larger deer than we possessed. With
men under him as assistants he land
ed On the Siberian shore, went into
the interior, bartered, and after en-
during many hardships came back
with 200 immense animals which
were enough to found the present
reindeer industry, They are 10Y used
i'll connection with the postal service
trips o the Arctic Circle are
made with them and they are useful
in in~nuinerable ways.
The color of the fur is usually seal
brown and rich in appearance. 1t is
soft, glossy and pliable. When DR..
Jackson first brought the animals the
natives We're obtaining skins with
great difficulty. sometimes from ST.
IBERIA and rarely from a wild reindeer
but today the imported animals fur
nish the skins for the main part Of h
Esquimos' Sunday go-to-meotin' "
dress, Clothing, however, is only one
thing these animals furnish for they
solve the problem of transportation to
and from stations and mining camps.
1t is remarkable what one of these
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1913-02-23

academic subjects of secondary or COL
legiate grade. additional courses in
natural and physical sciences, particu-
larly in their applications, and In ma
ture study, elementary agriculture.
domestic economy, sanitation. rural
economics, M rural sociology"
Three main agencies are attempt
ing to meet the demand for trained
rural teachers; the normal school, the
county training school, and the high
school. The bulletin describes the work
Of each of these agencies and selects
typical examples from different Sec
lions of the country for more detailed
description. State normal schools TT
B~ellingham, WASH, H~arrisonburg, Va.
and Athens. Ga, are discussed as ex-
amples of normal schools that offer
regular courses for rural school-teach-
ers, based on the special needs of their
respective localities.
In other state normals there are
departments of rural education, as in
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1913-02-23

instrumental in bringing reindeer have
often suggested that it would be a
profitable business for some capital
list. The flesh is excellent and much
like venison and the hides are well
adapted to many purposes.
This importation of Laplanders was
an original and daring venture. A
whole shin was chartered for them
when they came over and there was
a miscellaneous assortment of Lap
land men and women, reindeer, dogs,
queer clothing n thousands of bags
of moss for fodder. Uncle. Sam re-
ceived a delegation that attracted at
tention everywhere for the men were
dressed in great fur coats with red
borders, their trousers were of fur,
f~our-cornered red hats, covered their
heads and their moccasins were tipped
with red flannel. The women wore in
addition many rings and bracelets, but
lacked the huge knives which the
masculine element deemed necessary.
Unfortunately, the reindeer died after
crossing our continent but this was not
surprising for they had a long voy-
age to New York, another hard trip
Ccross the. United States and a jour-
ney of several days by water after
they reached Seattle. The Lapps,
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1913-02-23

however, were so much impressed with
the trip and our country that they de-
cided to remain.
In the meanwhile the few reindeer
that We had We're carefully tended
and had increased. They had also
aiken part in some notable eXpedi-
ions for rescue, the most daring of
which was the saving of some starry
ing sailor who were caught in the
ice near Boring Straits. Eight whal-
ing ships were imprisoned and 400
eamen We're without food, nor was
there any prospect of help until the
ice moved in the spring. No boats
could get near nor could provisions
be taken overland. The reindeer were
not near but were the only possible
means of help so the government sent
a revenue cutter as far as it could
go, landed men, dog teams and rein
deer and after three months the Whal-
er was reached and the mel rescued.
Al this was accomplished in the dead
CT an Arctic winter and through a
country which was never before tray
eled by white men.
This rescue a,onc was enough to
convince us that we ought to obtain
more deer. And the lieutenant of the
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1913-02-23

animals averaging $50 pounds in
weight can do. 1t can haul immense
loads over frozen snow and succeed
well even on light snow. They are
somewhat like oxen, surefooted, slow
and safe. Thirty miles "A day is n fair
average with n Dad resting on tn"
shoulders,
These gentle creatures are about
two years old when broker to the
harness. and they are often used for
hauling as we'll as for burden bear
ers, They are somewhat awkward TO
ride, as the riders feet almost touch
the ground. They are often driven
two abreast ana the harness is of the
simplest-usually "A head stall, breast
strap and belly band. one jerk line is
used by a driver who walks by the
side of the load and sometimes several
loads follow in succession, the sledges
being provided with q reindeer, who
follows the first load. The males do
the hauling,
Horses have never been a great sue
cess in his country because of he
difficulty in obtaining foo for them
III winter. III litl, men ilaNt bt'h
accused of turning their horses out to
die of cold and starvation when the
long, cold season advanced, Because
of the scarcity Of food supply for ami
mails the reindeer are invaluable
They pick UP their fodder by paving
the snow, and they even eat the snow
for water. All the herdcr does Is to
lasso them to a frozen mound of earth
and they take care of themselves, SO
far there have been three classes of
reindeer stations. government ms
sions where herds are Loaned and an
equal number eventually returned, and
relief herds which are stationed at
suitable points for emergency pur-
poses. But there Is one great mis-
fortune. Though they We're original
~ brought over for the Eskimos,
there is only a small per cent owned
by these natives. The Lapps n 9TH
er inhabitants are more fortunate.
Many reasons are given for this, one
being the reluctance of the lGSkimos
to cave home, and IA hcrder must be
found with his loo far away from the
villages.
The L~aplanders are paid to show
the natives how to make sledges and
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1913-02-23
Trained Teachers

Not more thar one in every five pub
States is professionally trained to the
extent of being a graduate of a teach
ers' training course, according to a
bulletin on rural school-teachers just
issued by the United states Bureau of
Education. In fact, A. c.. Monahan
and r. H. Wright, the authors of the
bulletin. point out that this ratio rep
resents only h highest possible es-
innate; that the actual conditions are
even less favorable.
1t Is In the rural schools that the
problem of securing competent teach
ers has been most acute. The atten-
ton of educational leaders has in the
past been occupied by the rapid
growth of the urban systems and the
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1913-02-23

rural schools have been neglected. The
trained teachers, themselves often the
product of the country, have been at
tracted to the cities and towns by
higher salaries and better prospects.
There was formerly little inclination
to %appraise rural teaching at it's full
value. either In pay or position, and
the better teachers left the country
schools as soon as they gained ex-
p%erience.
Raising the standard of rural teach
ers by dignifying rural school work
as a special field of high Importance
Is already attracting better trained
teachers to the country. 1t is now
generally demanded that the teacher
for the country school have a special
training for the work. THE rural
teacher says the bulletin. needs. the
same courses in education and the
same general methods of teaching as
the town or city teacher. He needs.
however, in place Of some of the
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1913-02-23

around the Arctic circle, was the first
to suggest that they might be bene-
fitted by supplying them with rein
deer; and on the whole, his policy was
far-reaching and wise. 1t took him
some time to convince people that the
moss on which the wild Alaskan rein
deer lived was the same thai nour-
ished the Siberian animals, but after
a while friends raised over $4,000 to
import some reindeer ito his country.
Even with this money difficulties
arose, for the Siberians did not care
to sell, and, as they had no use for
cash, it was necessary to supply arti-
Giles to use for barter. Then, he and
a companion were obliged to coast over
1,500 miles along Siberia before they
could obtain animals. They returned
with 16, all that they could buy, for
the Siberians were afraid that if they
sold to Alaska they would no longer
be able to exchange deer skins in ex-
change for Oil.
The success IN getting 16 animals
encouraged congress to appropriate
several thousand dollars for an indus
trial reindeer school near Boring
Strait. Siberian herders We're i'm
ported to show the natives how to
care for and raise the animals and
later a colony of Lapps We're brought
over from Northern Europe. It took
sometime, however. to convince people
that the reindeer We're adapted to our
extreme north, though as a matter of
fact, we. AVE a vast area of tundra
and moss adapted to these animals
s~ustenance. and those who have been
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1913-02-23

halters. and the Eskimos in turn in
struct them how to make their Won
derful skin boats that have no seam,
and fishing tackle. They also can ami
do show the "Lapps' how to make
dog harnesses, for the natives have the
peculia skim dog for hauling.
They used him before the reindeer
came. and still employ him for many
purposes. These dogs are part wolf,
they look like wolves, never bark
have the wolf nose, Their fur IL so
thick that they seem to enjoy lying
and sleeping in the now These
"huskies" are SO strong that six or
eight Of them hitched together can
haul a heavy load and cover many
miles a day. Hitchcd, II after the
other. they pull with fierce energy and
howl in concert If they cannot get
started. They have the advantage of
living on fish, but to do this it is nee
essary to have fish constitute a good
share of the load.
The Esquimos have been so far re-
moved from white influence that many
can still be found who are peaceful.
~trustful and generous. Only a few
VI ti'll VIZ Nitiih tit SAiNhi' ''''i
as is popularity supposed. In reality
they are widely scattered through the
north of Canada end Alaska, but the
b~arrenness of the | tons they inhabit
has been in some st If n protection.
Where they came from is an interest
ing proposition, but II may always re-
main Il mystery. Some cthnologfsts
think they are of M%ongolian origin and
others contend that they come from
Greenland. 1t is certain that in color
of hair and shape of hands and feet
they bear a striking resemblance to
the Japanese and they possess many
characteristics common to the Japs.
They are sunny in disposition, happy
and Industrious.
Some of their primitive customs are
remarkable. For instance, they make
wonderful skin boats and snow shoes.
Both men and women wear coats or
| artiges and trousers, the only differ
ence being that the Women's coats are
open at the sides, while those Of the
men are the same length all around.
Bundled up they look so much alike
that 1t Is often difficult to tell them
apart. They are exceedingly domes-
tic. and are born mechanics with a
skill any civilized man might envy.
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1913-02-23

those of M%ichigan; the Illinois State
Normal school at Normal; the Kinks
vile Normal school at kirkSVille, Mo,
and five Wisconsin normal schools.
The rural education department of he
Western State Normal school at ka,-
amazoo, Mich, is considered typical
of this group. One-Near courses for
rural teachers are offered at Valley
City, n, D.; Lewiston, Idaho, and
Greenville, N. c. Certain country
normal schools are designed solely for
the preparation of rural teachers, as
in Wisconsin, So great has been the
lack of trained teachers in rural edu-
cation that the high schools have been
pressed into service. Thirteen states
have organized teacher = training
courses in the public high schools or
in close connection with then.
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1913-02-23

zines on any subject of education. in
Guiding educational legislation, fire.
q%uently accomplishing in a few days
or weeks what would otherwise take
months. The bureau of EDUCATION
thus fulfills a peculiar public service
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1913-02-23

In acting as a source of educational
information, and real seekers after
knowledge will find every aid and en-
enlargement given them by those in
charge.
The government wants gifts OF old
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1913-02-23

or rare teXtbooks-at least. the gov
eminent bureau OF education does.
Government bureaus are 80 in the
habit of giving away documents in
stead of receiving them that a request
like this warrants attention.
Evening journal., 1913-11-12
NEW CHURCH AND
RECTORIES IN SUSSEX

Special TO THE EVENING JOURNAL
MILFORD, Del, Nov. l2.--One new
Catholic Church and two rectories are
now under contract to be built as a
result OF the visit of the RI. Rev. John
J. Monaghan, Bishop of the Diocese Of
Wilmington, to Milford this week Three
contracts were awarded this week and
work has commenced on all OF them,
and it will be pushed as rapidly a.
wes ther conditions will permit. The
first contract is for a new rectory in
Milford. which is 10 be built att the
south side of the church on Peabody
avenue, North Milford, by Joseph
Rogers, and work excayating for the
cellar has commenced.
The old rectory has been sold by the
church trustees, and this new building
will be larger, nearer the church and
more adapted to the purposes for which
il will be used. The second contract IS
for a new Catholic Church at Lewes,
which viii be known as st. Michsels
Church. The contract for this building
was awarded to Rodney Robinson OF
Lewes. who has also started excavations
for the cellar and foundations. The
third contract was for a new rectory at
Rehoboth Beach, and it was awarded to
Mr. Palmer, who will rush this work
with expectations of finishing by Feb
ruarv