davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1913-03-27

MISUNDERSTANDING. Q red
Western, s10524 No. ? red, ; ri 4
No. 5 red, $103
Corn-Spot and March, 54%c; bril-,
551sc. Settling price for contract,
549sc; steamer, mixed, 52Ec.
Oats-No. 2 white, 3Shc; standard
white, 36A q361ac; No. white, 35A
Q351ac; No. 4 white, Sac.
Rye-No. l Rye, Western, 6O07Oc:
do, No. 2, 65@66c; do, No. 8, GIG
&C; do, No. 4, $4,000
Hay-No. l Timothy, $17.50Q1S;
Standard Timothy, $16.50Q17; No 3
Timothy. $15.50@16; No. 3 Timothy,
$12.50Q14; light Glover, mixed, $3.50
1850; No. l Clover mixed, $14.500
Is; No. 2 Glover, mixed, $11Q12.5O;
heavy, Glover, mixed, $115O@13; No.
l Glover, $11Q12; No 2 Glover, 50
61O.
straw-No. l Straight Rye, $3.50
1880; do, No. ,, s17Q1750; No. l
Tangled Rye, S12013; No. 2 Tangled
Rye, $1OG11.5O; No. l Wheat, $50
c'CVI Nv. w meat, l.OUII NO. L
Dat, $Sq10; No. 2 Dat, $S4S50.
Butter-Creamery, fancy, 36d36hc;
do, choice, 33Q SAC; do, good, 310S2c;
do, prints, 35G37c; do, blocks. 34Q
S61ec Ladies 22@24c Maryland and
Pennsylvania rolls, 20@22c. Ohio
rolls, 20Q21c. West Virginia rolls, 20
G21c. Store packed, 1SQ19c. Mary
land, Virginia and Pennsylvania dairy
prints, 20q2 PIC. Process butter, rs
d27c.
Eggs-Nearby firsts, loss off, per
dozen, 171ac; Eastern Shore, loss off,
per dozen, 1712c; Western firsts
(Ohio), loss off, per dozen, 17Hc;
West Virginia, loss off, per dozen,
1712c; Southern North Carolinal
frsts, loss off, per dozen, 161ac. Duck
Egg, choice nearby, per dozen, 35c;
do, Southern, per dozen, SIC.
Live Poultry-Chickens 20
Q21c; young rough and shaggy, 800
13c; winter, under pounds, 29025c;
old hens, lie; old ROSTERS and stays,
lie. Turkeys-Young hens, 24025c;
young gobblers, 22G23c; heavy, old
toms, 19c; poor, thin stock, 14015c.
Ducks - Young muscovy and mon
grel, 17d1Sc young white Pekins, 10
d20c; puddle, 31a pounds and over,
1Sc; do, small and poor 15916c.
Pigeons, both young and old Ner pair,
soc.
Dressed Poultry -Turkeys-Hens, "a
n 25c. pniyed hons and pObhIarc O0SH
23c; old, zoe. Chickens-Young, 200
21c; mixed, 1Sq19c; old hens, 1Sc;
old roosters, 11@12c. Ducks-ChoicsI
fat, 20622c. Capons-Large, Z pounds
and over, per pound, 2792Sc; smaller,
24025c; small and slips, 1S620c.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1913-03-27
Live Stock

Observation-Disclosures of sales,
$S.75qS95; light, $S.7509.1O; mixed,
$1,000; heavy, $S.4O6S971a; rough,
$S.406S.55; pigs, $6.S0@SS5.
Cattle-Beeves, $710@9.10; Texas
steers, $6.5OQ76O; stockers and feed.
ers, $69S.2O; cows and heifers, $3.50
Oslo; calves, $7G1125.
Sheep - Native, $6@7; yearlings,
s7.206S.25; native lambs. s70SS5.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1913-03-27
WHERE HORSES HOLD OWN

In rural places and on the farms
the horse continues to keep in the
front rank of all power producers.
Farmers employ more than they used
TO do to cultivate the same number of
acres. On the farm the horse has
supplanted man labor to a consider
able degree. Improved machinery of
every kind has greatly lessened the
number of men required to produce a
given amount of farm produce. but
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1913-03-27
Notwithstanding Immense Growth Of
Automobile Industry, Horse Is
Not on Decline.

1t is curious 10 observe that with
ell the immense growth of the auto
mobile industry, the horse is not on
the decline. Ulcle Sans latest count
shows that there are 2O,5OO,O00 horses
within the confines of this republic.
Wheve are they?
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1913-03-27
Best Thlnp,

James got dizzy in the water and
it frightened him"
1T is the best thing which could
have happened"
How do you make that out?"
"If he was dizzy, wasn't his head
swimming?"
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1913-03-27

that he can by causing electrical VI
bration of the ether produce matter
where none was before. This is high
ly important, but we hope Sir William
VIII go on with his experiments until
he can by shaking an empty purse
cause 1t to contain money.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1913-03-27

horses are required to draw this ma
chinery. And that is the real why
fore and wherefore of the growing
number of horses. They are decreas-
ing in the cities and increasing on
the farms. And the price? Well, if
you don't believe that is also going up
just go out and try to buy a good
team of horses.-Philadelphla Public
Ledger.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1913-03-27

corrects constipation. Munyon's Paw-Paw
Pills are tonic to the stomach, liver and
nerves. They invigorate instead of weaken;
they enrich the blood instead of impover-
ishing it; they enable the stomach to get all
the nourishment from food that is put into
it Price IS cents All Druggists.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1913-03-27
Deep Discrimination.

you seem inclined to encourage
your wife to be suffragette."
Yes" replied Mr. Meekton. III
desire her to march and make
speeches. maybe she'll get resentful
and refuse to do So"
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1913-03-27
$ YOUR HEAD &C

Try Hicks CAPUDTNE. It's liquid -pleas.
ant TO take-effects immediate-good to prevent
Sick Headaches and Nervous Headaches also.
Your money back II not satisfied. loo, 25c. and
E0c. at medicine stores. Adv.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1913-03-27
ln1poyfant 70 Motbeys
Mistake,

Bobby was saying his prayers in a
very low voice.
81 can't hear you. dear" his mother
whispered.
q wasn't talking to you" replied
Bobby, firmly.-Harper' Magazine.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1913-03-27
Cause and Effect

You've got an awful crouch this morning"
81 know it."
What's the matter-didn't you have good
breakfast"
Nav"
What was the trouble?"
The boy didn't deliver the morning paper and
there was nothing for me to 90 but to talk to NV
wife during the whole meal"-Cleveland Plain
Dealer
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1913-03-27
CONSTIPATION
Munyon s Paw-Paw

Munyon's Paw-Paw
Pills are unlike all 9TH
er laxatives or cathar-
tics. They coax the
liver into activity by
gentle methods, they
do not scour; they do
not grippe; they do not
weaken; but they do
start all the secretions
of the liver and stom-
ach in a way that soon
puts these organs in a
healthy condition and
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1913-03-27
Like an Old Fool.

Sillicus-What is the age of diecre-
ton?
Cynicus-There isn't any. I know
a man over seventy who married his
fourth wife the other day.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1913-03-27

DR.. Pierce's Pellets, small, sugar-coated,
easy to take as candy, regulate and invigor-
ate stomach, liver and bowels and cure con-
stipation. Adv.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1913-03-27
Far-Fetched Joke.

Half dozen deaf-mutes were ges
tculating on street car/corner tho
other day and Dibbs said they remind
ed him Of an automobile"
AN automobile? Yes, silent six -
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1913-03-27

why do managers try their new
plays on the dog?"
ITO see if it is a bowling success. ."
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1913-03-27

No wonder some children never
amount to anything; just look at
their parents.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1913-03-27

VERY one will remember the dra-
matte story, recently given to the
world through the daily press, OF
the death Of James Ward Rogers.
the American elephant-poacher, in
the Congo. The name Rogers prob
ably conveyed nothing to many
millions all over the world until
the story of his tragic end was pub
EShnd hrnn dnnct Nnt Ga NAIL. LII :.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1913-03-27

A mans children, like their mother
are apt to ask a lot of embarrassing
questions.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1913-03-27

Only One "BROMO QUININE"
That IS LA&A FIVE BROMO QUINlNH Look
for the signature OF f w. GROVE Cures u Cold
in one Day, Cures GrIO in Two Days. &c.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1913-03-27

More Work for Sir William.
Sir William Ramsay, the English
scientist. makes the announcement
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1913-03-27
Bradstreet's saws:

Business failures for the week
were 2S1, which compares with 252 in
the like week of 1912. There were 29
failures in Canada"
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1913-03-27
Most Painful Part

Here's an interesting article in a periodical
about making surgery painless"
is there anything in that article about DOING
away with the surgeons bill?"
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1913-03-27

PHILADELPHIA Wheat CARROTS.
in export elevator as to location. No.
? red, $1q1O1; steamer No. 2 red,
ga CSC; No. 8 red, 95Q96c; No. l
Northern Duluth, new. 9SQ99c.
Corn-In export elevator, No. 2
mixed, spot and March, 54054hc;
steamer, 52@52Rc; No. 8, 51@51kc;
carlots, for local trade, No 2 yellow
$50 561ac; steamer yellow, natural,
55G 5512c; No. 8 yellow, natural, 54h
655c.
Oats-No. 2, 9S1s@S9 standard
white, 3743712c; No. white, 800
3612c; No. 4, 33@35c; sample, 80
G33c.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1913-03-27
Wholesale Markets

NEW YORK.-Wheat-S firm;
No. 2 red, S1O91a elevator and Sill
+ ahoat; No. l Northern Duluth,
99c 0 afoat
Corn - Spot firm; export, $500
+ o afoat.
Oats-Spot firm; standard white.
3719G3Sc; No. 3, 37Q371ac; No. 4,
35138361ac; natural white, 351sQ
$50; white clipped, 3604Oc.
Butter-Factory, held, 23lhG241ac;
do, current make, frsts, FAC; seconds,
23q 2312c; packing stock, held, 221s
G234c; do, current make, No. 2, 220
2212c; No. 3, 190211ac
Eggs -Fresh-gathered, extre3. 800
zoe; frsts, 1SQ1Shc; seconds, THO
17%c; thirds, 17G17Ac; do, dirties,
No. l, 17d171ac; No. 2, 16016hc;
State, Pennsylvania and nearby hen.
merry browns, 20G21c; do, gathered
browns and mixed, clears, 1870
1870.
Live Poultry Western chick.
ems, Ice; fowls. 19c; turkeys, 21c.
Dressed firm; fresh-killed Western
chickens, lac; fowls, 15017c.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1913-03-27

Ever read the above letter? new
one appears from time to time. They
are genuine, true, and full OF human
Interest.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1913-02-06
FOUR PERSONS PERISH
IN SACRAMENTO BLAZE

Sacramento. Cal, Feb. 4.-Four per-
sons are known to be dead, another is
dying. 10 are in hospitals suffering
from burns or broken bones and the
search for bodies continues in the ruins
of the st. Nicholas apartment house,
which went Up in flames while some
of the guests We're at breakfast Sun
day morning and others We're in their
rooms.
An explosion of fumes Of oil, which
had escaped from a defective furnace
in the basement, started the fire. which
quickly enveloped the building.
The dead:
MISS NORA LAWRENCE, Al years
old, clerk for the Wells Fargo Express
company; body found in ruins.
ALBERT FEHR. 65 years old: pen
stoned Southern Pacific machinist;
body found in ruins.
w. j. DUNN, 80 years old, local man
ager of Underwood Typewriter com
pany.
UNDERWRITERS BODY. found in
ruins.
Fatally injured:
Harold Protzman. engineer: back
broken. internal injuries.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1913-02-06
MILITARY SERVICE TO
UNDERGO BIG CHANGE
New Scheme to Place Army In
Better Shape for Quick
Action.

Washington, D. c., Feb. 4.-Provision
for the tactical division of the United
States army into three infantry divis-
ions and one cavalry is made in an
order issued by direction of President
Taft and made public by Secretary of
Wal Stimson. This plan of reorganiz-
ing will become effective February Is,
and includes the entire mobile army
within the continental limit of the
United States. Hitherto there has been
no tactical army organized higher than
a regiment. There have been no bri-
gades 40 divisions existing in time of
peace. On the outbreak of war, when
an army was needed. it was necessary
to create such an army under all the
stress, hurry andexcitement of such an
occasion. In order to carry out the
necessary administrative work con-
nected with the military of the United
States the country has been divided by
the order int four geographical de-
partments-with headquarters respec-
lively at Governors island, Chicago.
San Francisco and San Antonio. One
army division will be situated in each
of these departments, the cavalry d.
vision being in the southern depart
ment, with an infantry division in each
of the remaining departments. The
eastern and western departments are
y~istually the same territorial!y as the
present eastern and western divisions,
while the southern department is
carved from the present central divis-
ion
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1913-02-06
PARIS AUTOMOBILE
BANDITS ON TRIAL
Outlaw Gang, Three Of Whom
Are Women, Accused of %
Murders.

Paris, Feb. 4. - Parisians Gag
erly awaited today the beginning of the
trial of the gang of % automobile ban
dts who terrorized the French cap
ital n its environs a year ago. They
committed many murders and auda-
cious robberies, until their leader,
Jules Bonnet, the demon chauffeur"
was killed in April, after a fierce bat
tie against police and troops. The
crimes committed by this notorious
gang We're often of the most daring
character and frequently were carried
out in broad daylight. The first record
Of their operations deals with the theft
Of a large quantity of guns, revo1vers
and daggers from a shop in Paris in
November, 1911. Then, in rapid sue
cession, followed robberies and muir
ders. Several ran banks in the SUI
burbs were raided and ever the Bank
Of France did not escape their efforts,
for they made an attempt to rob it of
5000, 900.
The police were special marks for
their hatred. They murdered a police
railroad terminus in Paris. They also
killed Assistant Superintendent JUN, of
the Paris detective department, and at
the same time wounded Chief Inspector
Colma.
The accusations against them include
20 murders.
OF the accused brought up for trial
today. three were young women-Anne
Matrejean. Maria Vullman and Barb
Lecleric. who were closely connected
with the bandits in their operations.
The trial is expected to last several
weeks.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1913-02-06
DEADLY. RIVlLS 10
MARCH IN Parade


Washan.ton. ! a.-Tno Mo-
Green club,s0f Louisville. Kys,Shns M
nounceAsthat Il IL coming ins4orce TO-
march IN the Wilson inaugura2 pafadAgS
al that It intended to bring Its
lucky hospitality with it, a the eA1aa
time arrangements were made tor y
place In the line for the T6fnperan0O
Pioneer Dcall leA9ue.o Of Pittsbufef.
And nee to itathat you don't get the
two organisations mixed said
Representative A Mitchell Palmer, oS
COMMITTEES Of the coming Of his tenn
GRANGE constituents. The COMMITTEES
agreed that q mixture Of KENTUCKY
h~ospitatity" and temperance dr1lin
might be- incongruOus and the Louis
Willie and Pittsburgh marcherb probably
will be separated by h length ct tbs
procession.
Fox Hounds this Eeaturs.
Finely-bred, splendidlys trained ana
keen-nosed fox hounds are going to
have q section all their In the
Wilson inaugural parade. DIR. Lester,
Jones, OF CulpeppArs Va, Is gathering
together the finest pack OF fox hounds
In the world ana will place them ahead
Of the mounted band which will escort
the hunt club riders IA the civic aec-i
ton Of The parade. This unique fea-s
ture OF an inaugural parade IL re-
Of Virginia. Dr. Jones has informed
the inaugural commute that the FOX
hounds he will select will be OF such
flne training that they will stay putt
and will not break" and scatter all
over the line OF march. Al competent
master of hounds Will be the grand
marshal OF the canine army.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1913-02-06
COMMITTEE STARTS
TARIFF BILL WORK
Measure Or Measures Will Be
Ready for Submission About
March Is.

Washington. Feb. 4.-Democratio
members OF the House committee on
ways and means today began prepara-
ton of the bill for the revision Of the
tariff. with h plan Of holding daily
executive sessions until the work is
completed. 1t is understood this result
will be effected about March 15.
Chairman Underwood will submit
the plan to a democratic cau-
Gus of the House. the first week of the
extra session of congress. Upon the
approva1 by the caucus OF the form In
which the revision shall be made
schedule by schedule or by single meas
ure- he will call in the republicans
of the committee for a perfunctory
formal vote and then be ready to re-
port to the House. The democratic ma
jority Of the committee which is vested
with the duty Of framing the original
tariff of the incoming congress consists
of Representatives Underwood, Rande1l,
of Texas; Harrison, New York; Brant-
ley, Georgia; Shackleford, Missouri:
Kitchen, North Carolina; James, Of
Kentucky; Rainey, Of Illinois; Dixon,
Of indiana; Hull, Of Tennessee; Ham
mond, OF Minnesota: Peters. of Massa-
chusetts; Palmer, of Pennsylvania, and
Ainsberry, OF Ohio. Mr.. James has
been elected to the Senate and Repre-
sentatives Brantley and Randell Will
not be in the next congress-. A number
of new members will sit on both the
democratic and republican sides Of the
committee In the next congress-.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1913-02-06
NELSON SENTENCED TO
JAIL, Is GIVEN WRIT

Kansas City, Mo. Feb. 4.-The an
~plication for the writ OF habeas corpus,
asked Saturday by Col. w. r. Nelson,
Stsr. following his sentence by Judge
j. A. Guthrie TO one day in Jail for
contempt. vas this afternoon referred
direct to the Missouri supreme court.
This will act as an arrest of judgment
and Colonel f!elson will remain at lib
erty until the supreme court acts.
The charge was that Nelson, through
his paper, had DETAINED the court in
the publication of an article stating
that the Judge, upon the advice of a
divorce lawyer, had allowed attorneys
fees to take precedence over alimony
in a divorce suit that was dismissed
without being brought to trial.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1913-02-06
THREE-F0URTHS UNION
RATlFY INCOME TAX
In Race With Jersey and New
Mexico Wyoming Wins Honor
Of Making It Law.

Washington, Feb. IAN income tax
is now one Of the provisions OF the COM
stitution.
Mornings ratification Monday OF
the income tax amendment-the 18th
change in the constitution, and the
first since the Observation-Disclosures
pleted q list of So states. three-fourths
Of h union. which have approved he
provision.
Congress will now enact a law to
levy the tax and it probably will be-
come effective during the extraordin-
airy session to be called by President
elect Wilson in March. The tax itself.
its provisions n its limitations are
all left to congress.
Will Raise Large Sum.
The new law probably will super
sede the corporation tax and provide
for a tax on all incomes above $1,000,
although there a been some senti
ment in of making the limit as
low as $4,000. Congressional leaders
who have been preparing for the final
ratiflcatlon by the states. each year
estimate an income tax would bring in
about 500, 900. 900 a year.
Now that the tax is provided by the
constitution, the proposed excise tax.
framed by the democratic leaders in
1912. to meet the supreme courts de-
.SAch' iiASli llSlu d IOl llC lSdh
unconstitutional, will be dropped, and
some of it's provisions may be included
in the new law.
West Virginia ratified the amend
ment last week. One house in New
Jersey and one in New Mexico have
approved it. Wyoming's ratification
was wholly unexpected at this time.
What 1t Provides.
The provision authorizing an income
tax asSnow made a part OF the federal
constitution will be known ais the six
teenth amendment" and reads as fol-
| lows:
Article xvI-The- Congress shall
have power to lay INT collect taxes or
incomes, from whatever source derived,
without apportionment among the
states, and without regard to any CEN
SuS or enumeration
The change in the fundamental law
of the land marks a new epoch in the
American tax system. For the first
time, congress is given specific author
ity by a provision of the federal con-
stftution to levy an income tax. All
previous efforts for a tax of this kind
have been without the explicit author
ity of a constitutional provision. The
change also marks a broad develop
ment of the economic fiscal system
OF the United States, permitting in
comes to be a basis for taxation, sim
liar to the systems now in force in
Great Britain, Austria, Switzerland
Spain and various other countries.
New Revenue Source.
Probably the most important aspect
of an income tax, as now authorized
by the constitution. is that it adds a
new source of revenue for the govern
ment. AT present the two great sources
of government revenue are customs du.
ties levied by tariff acts on goods i'm.
ported from foreign countries; and in.
ternal revenue taxes on tobacco, spirits
o~leomargarine and certain other ar.
ticles. Each of these sources at present
produces a little less than half of the
total revenues of the government. II
1911 the total government revenues
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1913-02-06
SERVICE OF LIGHTS"
is WORDLESS SERMON

New York, Feb. ga service OF
lights was the unique form Of worship
Introduced at the Calvary Episcopal
church last night when music. lights
and shadows were USED to tell the story
of Christ. There was no ermon or
any spoken word. Just before the pro-
cessional of the vested choir all the
lights were put out except some tall
candles which burned at the ends OF
the pews. Members of the choir car
ried candles, as well as hymnals, and.
marched around the church. One by.
one, eve the candles on the pews were
put out, this being supposed to por-
epiphany to Gcthsemane At last, when
all lights were out, it was said to be
Good Friday. There was Good Friday
music and then one light appeared in
the choir. Near it was q boy choris-
ter in white vestments. AS a solo, he
sang the familiar words: "The strife
is GER" signifying Easter dawn.
The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1913-02-06
CITY OWNERSHIP IS
ENDORSED BY DUNNE
New Governor Of Illinois Also
Urges Adoption Of Initiative
and Referendum.

Springfield, Ill, Feb. 4.-Immediats
enactment of the legislation giving all
cities the right to build or buy and to
operate their public utilities and an
amendment to the constitution to OBJ
tain the initiative and referendum were
recommended among other things by
Gov. Edward r. Dunno In his inaugural
address to the legislature today.
Governor Dunno says that most cit
les may not be ready as yet to operate
other than water works. To carry out
the plan OF municipal ownership, cit
les should be empowered to Issue bonds
subject to a referendum and eason
able safeguards.
The governor also recommends that
Legislative steps be taken to amend
the article of the constitution which
provides that the assembly shall have
no power to propose amendments to
more than one article OF the conStitu-
ton at the same session. Another rec
ommendation is the popular election
OF United States senators.