davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1913-09-18

An appleton OF manure OF straw
will aid the young clover In getting
started and hasten the work OF res
toration. II is probably best TO delay
the sowing OF other grass seeds for
two or more years after the sweet
clover has been seeded The areas
should not be pastured. but the sweet
clover allowed TO fall down and form
a surface mulch. on badly eroded
areas sweet clover and the yellow
locust form an excellent combination.
II the land is not leveled before seed
ing the young trese should be set In
the bottom OF the bitches. Probably
the best plan to get sweet clover
started on eroded or very thin soils Is
to transplant one-year plants In
the spring This Is neither as slow
nor az laborious as 1t might seem One
plant every four or Ave feet is sum
cient II possesses the merit OF being
almost invariably successful. Plants
are usually available In wayside sweet
clover patches.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1913-09-18
BANK-NOTES THAT SPEAK

An English bank-note expert has
recently invented a method that will
insure the paper currency OF that
country against forgery.
The principle of this invention lies
in the application to the edge OF a
bank-note of pictorial record Of
some specially arranged phrase. A
bank-note so provided would. when
placed In a photograph. reproduce this
phrase for the benefit OF the bank
manager or the person disputing the
genuineness OF the note.
Assume that the code phrase for a
f5 note is "f5 note" This would be
extremely unlikely. but would serve to
illustrate the point. A pictorial record
Of the oscillations produced during the
utterance OF the phrase would be made
and a die cut capable Of reproducing
the peculiar wave lines. With this die
the edge OF G5 notes would be per
forated The note then becomes, In
addition to unit in currency. phono-
graphic record Of its own genuine
ness.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1913-09-18
STORING THE SWEET POTATO
Should Be Left In Field Until Moist.
ure Has Fully evaporated-Then
Mn Up for Winter.

There are several different meth
DDS for storing and keeping sweet
potatoes which have proven success
full
Potatoes. when first dug. have
large amount of moisture In them,
which must evaporate. When the
weather is good, they should be left
out in the field until this evaporation
is complete; otherwise. the moisture
and the intense heat, generated by
their drying In a hill. will cause rot
When this is not possible. they should
be piled loosely In a dry house for a
week OF two.
They may then be hilled up for
the winter. Select dry place and
pile up dirt about six or eight inches.
then cover over with vines or dry
leaves. Pile the potatoes on this
foundation until the pile Is 1--WE or
six feet across Cover with dry straw
and lay boards over the pile much
In the manner OF shingling, leaving
n small hole OF Ave or six inches In
the top. BE sure that your covering
will shed all the water; then cover
with earth The top must be left
omen SO that the evaporation OF the
potato will not cause rot. but must
be fixed so that no water can enter
the pile.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1913-09-18
(By O. q CLUMSY

Cry q. a GIRRS)
These cattle originated In Holland.
several hundred years ago. but were
almost erterminated during the great
Holland wars. The few that were
left fell into the possession OF the
nobility and they have controlled
them ever since. They have kept the
breed pure and are not inclined TO
part with them
Fifty years ago. Barnum. the show.
man. induced the Holland nobility to
let him bring few TO this country
for show purposes lie showed them
under the tent for awhile and then
placed them on his farm along the
Hudson river. In Orange county. New
York
Motley calls them the most won.
derful cattle In the world" and Mr..
u O. liengerwell. head inspector OF
the Holstein herd book OF North Hol'
land. declares They stand equal TO
the best cattle in our country for
milking. breeding or fattening.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1913-09-18


especially
In Pekn favor
Of articles the market OF Long Fou
Illustration is from the illustrated London News
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1913-09-18
USE OF SWEET CLOVER
Plant Is Of Great Value in Re-
Storing Worn-0ui Soils.
Badly Run. Down and Abandoned Cot.
ton Plantations Have Been Re-
stored to Fertility and Profft
by lts Use az Mulch.
By Il q wEATHERsToSE)


Sweet clover Is not a noxious weed,
II is Of unquestioned value In restora.
ton OF worn and eroded soils and II
has many other important uses. II
grows lu1uriantly In roadside bitches.
In the cuts OF railroads and generally
In situations similar to these erosions
and its ability TO withstand these ad-
verse conditions and often even to
prosper there. indicating its available
ity as n means OF restoration OF such
waste places.
Sweet clover has very wide dis
tribution throughout the world. being
found on each OF the continents and
In many OF the islands.
The department Of agriculture for
South Australia reports that this
plant has transformed the barren,
sandy waste OF King island into one
Of the most profitable dairy regions
OF Australia.
The plant is found growing In most
Of the United States as wayside
weed. and In large areas in MISSISSIPPI
nj. Alabama. Kentucky. Iowa, Colo
RADIO, Nevada. California ana ONO
Badly run down and abandoned cot
ton plantations in Mississippi and
Alabama have been restored to fer
tility and profit by the use OF sweet
clover as a mulch and green manure
II is being used in a similar way In
the hills OF northern Kentucky In re
storing badly eroded tobacco lands
and as a soil ameliorant in Iowa. In
the far west II grows In profusion on
the banks OF irrigation bitches and
in deserts where the soil Is 30 alkaline
that other plants will not thrive
Throughout the world the large areas
OF sweet clover are usually TO be found
on soils very calcerous. showing th'
same fondness for lime that Is com
mon to alfalfa While the plant shows
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1913-09-18

wheat in midwinter when the ground
is honeycombed. with oats In the
spring or on well prepared seed bed
In May.
In these latter cases the seed should
be lightly covered II may also be
seeded during August. as Is frequently
done with alfalfa. The seed usually
terminates very poorly. owing to the
presence OF a large number OF hard
seeds. For this reason from 20 TO 81
pounds OF seed should be sown per
acre. Even more OF the unhuIed
seed can be used to advantage.
As a soil ameliorant sweet clover
gives promise OF great benefit to
farmers. When used in this connec-
ton on areas deficient In lime, this
element should be literally supplied.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1913-09-18

Dutch belted cattle are now to be
found In nearly every state OF the
Union and many have been imported
to Canada, Mexico and Cuba.
In color they are black with a band
OF pure white around the body. They
also have white fore feet. white hind
feet and legs up to the gambrels and
white switch, but have never
known one TO have white at all these
points.
They are very docile and intelli-
gent. They are large. hearty. with
good constitutions. The cows weigh
between 1000 and 1850 pounds and
some bulls have exceeded a ton In
weight
They are wonderfully persistent
mixers. The famous COW, Queen
dropped her first calf when % months
OF age and was never dry afterwards
although she dropped calf yearly
for II years She gave 70 pounds OF
milk a day for seven consecutive days
on grass alone when fresh
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1913-09-18
INTERNATIONAL
SUNlMSQ1OOL
LESSON

CBy r. o. SELLERS, Director OF Evening
Department, The Moody Bible Institute.
ChicagoD
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1913-09-18
HEALTH HINT FOR TODAY.
lasatives.

Laxatives act In different ways,
and some are more harmful than
others. Salines, for instance, i'm
pose heavy burdens upon the
kidneys, besides irritating the
bowels. when long used they
produce an obstinate intestinal
catarrh. Laxative drugs increase
the condition which they are sup
posed 70 cure. while II is almost
universally true that the most
difficult cases 10 cure are those
i'm which laxative drugs have
been used. There are few physl-
clans who will deny the truth or
this statement. Many people use
cathartics because they produce
an immediate result without con
sidering the injurious reaction
that must follow. Many who
have learned this from expert
ence are led 10 believe that the
use Of the enema will overcome
the Injurious effects Of constipa-
tion. but constant use OF this
means. good for occasional re-
lief. is almost as harmful as
drugs. the natural action being
steadily lost II Is a mistake TO
suppose that mild laxatiyes are
harmless
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1913-09-18
WANTS WIND TO RUN Pl0W

A Texas inventor is attempting to
make the wind drive pillow. He has
succeeded In driving eight miles along
a road with the winddriven pillow. but
as yet has not succeeded in operating
with the plowshare In the soil.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1913-09-18

Restoration compieted-Ten years
before this picture was taken II was
az bad as eroded clay field shown In
Illustration 10 now a prohtaoie
blue orass pasture, with about one
third OF the grass In sweet clover
wide soil adaptation. its most nxuri
ant growth Is invariably associated
with lime. The nitrogen-hxing bac'
terra OF alfalfa and sweet clover are
very similar; those OF one plant
readily adapting themselves to the
other. This makes sweet clover plots
of great value as a source OF soil In
oculation for alfalfa. Fields which
have been In sweet clover for few
years can usually be seeded TO alfalfa
easily and successfully. Sweet clover
itself needs inoculat,on and when II Is
being introduced into new situations
the soil should be inoculated. Failure
20 do this is a probable cause OF many
failures.
Seed can be sowed broadcast on
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1913-09-18
LESSON FOR SEPTEMBER Il
THE GOLDEN CALF.

LESSON TExT-Ex. 52:i5-2. so-35.
GOLDEN TEXT-"My little children.
guard yourself from idols"-I John SCI.
The day book. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1911-1917, 1913-11-07

lies in municipal ownership and wo-
mems suffrage" said Heney. "The
American business man does not
have time to study the social and
economic needs of his city. He is too
busy making money. His wife does.
The average American is perfect
ly content to permit the five profit
paying public utilities -the gas, cleo
tricity, water, telephone and street
railroads be operated by private
enterprise, while he, citizen, as
sumes the eight non-paying and ex-
ceedingly expensive public utilities
the public schools, parks and play
grounds, fire, police and street de-
partments, sewer system, hospitals
and jails.
Most men fear that the public
ownership of profit making utilities
would increase political corruption.
Itwould not. My close personal study
of the exposures that have taken
place in the past 20 years of cor
ruption in our large cities convinces
me that the privately owned public
utilities are the principal cause Of
corruption and inefficiency in NUM-
cipal government. If San Francisco
had had municipal ownership there
would have been no graft prosecu-
ton. Privately owned public utilities
played politics for privileges. That is
generally what causes graft in every
city.
Corporation owners and politi-
clans are not bad men. They are
sorely tempted-the temptation of
the pocket interest. Let us deal with
them as children correct the cor
rupt man by taking the dangerous
toys from him. Municipal ownership
is the answer. +"
The day book. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1911-1917, 1913-11-07

the face of her lover, as Ruth tremu-
lousy approached him, but the old
loyal love light, as well.
Il know all about it, DEAR" he said,
''but-was he worth it22''o'. T..
At all events, they never told Her
bert's mother and sister of his impos-
ture, and the arrival of Mr.. Joyce
checked the young mans wild career.
ooh, Willis, said Ruth wistfuIly,
"it was a. cruel ordeal that Myra set
me. Never, never leave me again"
And the wedding bells rang soon.
Copyright by w. G.. Chapman.)
The day book. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1911-1917, 1913-11-07

An alteration arose between a
farmer and a so-called expert in ag-
riculture. Sir" said the expert, do
you realize that l have been at two
universities, one in this country. and
one in Germany" What of that?"
demanded the farmer, with faint
smile. 81 had calf nuTsed by two
COWS, and the more he was nursed
the greater calf he grew.
The day book. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1911-1917, 1913-11-07

San Francisco, CAL, Nov. IF. J.
Heney, the noted attorney who pro-
secuted the Gland fraud" cases of
Oregon and the celebrated "graft
prosecutions" of. San Francisco, is
strong for municipal ownership.
stsThe7Kope Of American democracy
Bisbee daily review., 1913-05-23
WIhN|FRED GREENWOOD.
 GETS STAGE FRIGHT

Altho' Winnifred Greenwood. one of the most popular leading women with Selig organization. was born in a dressing room trunk" as the saving goes, and led her own stock organization for many years. playing hundreds of stage heroines during her successful career, she has never for gotten how to blush and Is still sub lect to stage fright. Two weeks ago she happened to be all innocent spec tator al the Parkway Theatre. in Chl cago, where the Selig pictorial war play Of Pauline Cushman was the feature. Manager Nelson recognized her and led her reluctantly to the stage where she was introduced to the crowded house. There were vo. ciferous calls. for speech, speech" This was something new to Miss Greenwood. All at once the heroine had three varieties of stage chill including an attack of ~tongue-ted. hess" She finally managed. however. to stamner her thanks ana then lodged a shower of bocuets, that admiring women in the audience he. roicsly and impetuously sacrified to honor the actress who so splendidly portrayed the heroine in the story who had earned the singular Gistinc- ton of being made a Major for gal. lantry in the great Civil war
 In addition to this greatest of all mast terpices Pauline Cushman' the Lowell presents other corking good photo plays intermingling as they do. pathos, comedy and education. Mine rescue work" is 8 most interesting subject and one that should prove highly interesting in this locality, "A Matter of Natrimony" is a corking good comedy from the Vitagraph com rany, Jan Vedder's Daughters" is a splendid drama by the Edison com Dany --
 It seems a great pity that 90 great a prCeram CaBnos be continued for more than two days as it wIll t.e i'm. possible for all the Warren district people to attend in 90 limited time. We would advise everyone to make arrangements to see this wonderful Photo-play as they may never have the opportunity Of seeing this great est of all civil war dramas reproduced in any form. To much credit cannot be given the management of the Low ell for securing tor it's patrons such wonderful works of art, it appears that they are striving to out do all previous efforts on each and every nrOgram anl aS ktal'd by the rIha- ngement. Just as long as the public give Us such generous patronage there is nothing too good for them in the r.oy:ng ricture " i'd and I ar. here 10 tell you that I will get for my pa irons the cream of all productions"
 Tonight is the last night of presen- tation of the Cushman pictures. Don't miss thtni
Bisbee daily review., 1913-05-23
TELEGRAPHY SCHOOL
 ID OPEN IN THE CITY

C. ". Ochs, Western Union man ager, has concluded that with d sphere as useful as that in which he holds his job and the larger demand that is being made for others to come 10 Western Union service, it is a mat ter of doing justice 10 the community o offer facilities for the learning of telegraphy In pursuance Of this idea, Mir. Ocls announced yesterday that he would open night classes at the !. NJ. C. A, beginning at once. Any per son desiring to learn telegraphy can arrange to do 20 by Seeing Mir. Ochs at either the Western Union office or the r. M C. A. Incidentally 1t may be said that Mir Ochs is an expert in his profession and that those who may study under him will have the advantage of skilled tutor as well IS one familiar with openings in the business. At this time ,tse latter are more numerous than in many years, y reason of the greatly increased de- mand that institution of wireless sta rions has made SIr Och gives in- structions in the latter as well as in .the general line.
Bisbee daily review., 1913-05-23
NEW GAS FROM
 SMOKE, LATEST

Persons possessing expert know ledge of automobiles and chemicals much interested in an aspect of the fuel problem--nOw agitatin5 the mo- tor-car world-which was brought out by Henry L. Doherty recently. at a dinner in London MT. Doberty made the suggestion that some 12,00o,650 gallons of benzoil a substitute for gasoline. which has made an excellent showing abroad, could be recovered from the town gas Of London each
 year. By this we mean that the process of "scrubbing'' the gas. that is, separating it from oily constituents and other impurities, the benzon could be obtained. In the production of or dinary Illuminating gas there is sccrubbing. but to obtain the great amount Of benzol which Mir. Doherty suggested the process would have tc be carried much farther than al pres ent, according 10 expert opinion oo- tained yesterday. To prove enough material from gas to produce the amount of tenzol propoticnately which nr. Dohsrty figures call for would be
Bisbee daily review., 1913-05-23
FINISH FIGHT CHANGE
 QUESTION; WILL THEY?

VIII the packers of Freeman and his enthusiastic friends get tsgethei and take advantage of opportunity 10 put the classy Bisbee middleweight through a fight program that the way Is now open for at Nace. Sonora. at the will of fight follss? The question is one that has been hreezing arouni the district the last week and is the liveliest local sport mater of inter est.
 It has been learned that fight can be held at Naco. Sonora, whenever there Is a program arranged by Bis bee sports There is an enclosed cof- rai there, surrounded by houses and affording fine amphitheater facilities, which can be had. Tn Bisbee fight cir cles this has been known the last week and there has been talk abouS 1t and enthusiasm in the word col umn. but no deeds.
 Should matters take shape, a spe cial train will probably be brought up from Douglas and a special run down from Bisbee. Between the two there is every reason to believe that presentation of a good program will gather in a crowd of several thousand people. Meantime 1t is up to the sport fans to get busy.
Bisbee daily review., 1913-05-23


 70 rob Peter to pay Paul, it was said ould increase the supply of kenzol; i; but would tmpoverish the gas in other words.
 William II. Bradley, chief engineer of the Consolidated Gas Company, said that Mir. Doherty's fgures were too high, even for London, where more coal gas as compared with water sas was used iR New York.
 Tt ns well enough to talk of ob- taining benzol from coke ovens, he said, but to take much more Of U nom Illuminating gas, such as we use here, would be to rob the gas Of much of it's luminous quality and some of its heating value. MoreoyeEr the hgures for London's possible benzoll produc- ton is not correct according to my estimate. London's annual output is some 25, ,0O0, 900 cubic feet of gas. This would hardly yield more than 5,eeo.e00 gallons of benzol. The normal yield ol benzol would not be much in sx- cess of one tenth of gallon for each 1000 cubic feet From heating gas somewhat more might be taken, and from coke ovens there is no donbt that much benzol could be derived. Bat to derive benzoi for motor fuel from Illuminating gas, as is ordinarily used in cities, would not be an attractive economic proposition with oneteath of a gallon from a thousand cubic feet Of gas and at 50 cents or q per thousand feet"
 Carleton Ellis of Aontcls1r, E. J. put the case somevkat differently, although in the main ais views coin cided with those of Mir. Bradley.
 Under present methods" he said mot much more than 100000 to 4,- 900 900 gallons of benzon could oe producei from the Illuminating gas of this country annually. This amount can bs produced without affecting the luminous qualities of the gas, Much more could be obtained, of courses if the luminousity were lowered, and this is entirely practical the gas could still be used for lighting, but uot as an ordinary flame. 4 mantle would be necessary. since much Of the yellow color would have been taken from the flame. By moro or less Ot revolution in gas lighting methods a quantity of benzol would undoubtedly teoome available.
 There ia one line along which be- lieve Mr. Dohertys suggestion might bear fruit, and l am sure ] will vel come it if be does. l refer to the drawing of a sharp distinction be- tween the manufacture of Illuminating and heating gases, We now manufac- tue a vast quantity Of gas and enrich it for lighting but use much of 1t for heating: a form in which it does not need this enrichment: This Is a sheer waste. By the the further re- moyal of benzol from the gas eat ing qualities might be reduced from gay. 63G-as expressed in thermal units per cubic fooc-the normal figure for city gas to perhaps 45o. The gas would still be useful for heating, how ever"
 Nr. Nils is Rst sf those vhe bs'
Bisbee daily review., 1913-05-23
FRECKLE-FACE
Sun and Wind Bring Out Ugly Spots.
 How to Remove Essily.

Here's a chance. Miss Freckls face, to try a remedy for frecSles with the guarantee Of a reliable dealer that it will not cost you s penny unless it removes the freckies; while if it does give you clear complexion the expense Is tribins
 Simply get an ounce of othiBe- double strength from Central Pharm- aey and a few applications should show you how easy 1t Is to rid your self of the homely freckles and get a ebautiful complexion. Rarely is p2ore than one ounce needed Tor the worst case.
 Be sure to ask the druggist for the double strength othine as this is the prescription sold under guarantee oi money hack if it fails to remove freckles.
Bisbee daily review., 1913-05-23
COUR TLAND MIGHT BE
 BETTER, BUT IS GOOD

w. G. Mcbride. formerly with the Copper Queen Engineering stsf but now superintendent with the Great Western Copper Co. at Courtland, was q visitor in the city yesterday on bus mess, returning to Courtland in the evening
 '.Not quite as lively as We nliehS like it, perhaps. but still moving along steadily said Mir Mcbride in re sponse to query as to conditions at Courtland Shipping continues ct about the same rate as for some time past and we fail to see discourage ment on the horizon. COurtland Is n fact looking very well and IS in very good form all things considered.
Bisbee daily review., 1913-05-23
ANONA CLUB BANQUET
 WAS BRILLIANT EVENT

Sixteen members and l4 guests sat down to a splendid banquet at the Copper Queen hotel last night The affair was that of the Anona clu5, and t was one of the most brilliant and delightful in the history Of this or any other social organization in the his tory of the district.
 Adjournment was taken at ll,30, following the dinner and responses to number of toasts. Those present concluded the occasion with unani- nous expression Of charm with 1t and Of pleasure had.
Bisbee daily review., 1913-05-23
SmeIter Heopens

Strike troubles which for sometime prevented the Fl Paso shelter accept ing ore shipments have been dispose of. al least to extent of permitting Op. eration, and shipments are again 90 ing forward to the smelter on con. tracts. The fact has helped With ac. tiyity at CouTtland and in nuhibel Of smaller camps making prod ductioH of custom on ores.
Bisbee daily review., 1913-05-23
To Tell of Convention

Miss Carlotta Mover. secretary o! the Y. W. c. A., announced yesterday that she would deliver an address next Monday afternoon al o'clock at the |. ". c. A rooms in which she will relate the interesting details of tre international Convention at Rich mond, Va, to which she was dele gate. All interested in r. W. C. A. work are invited to attend and will doubtless find the address interesting and profitable.