The citizen., 1913-08-29

Perhaps | would not nave recognized
one if had seen it.
The American in foreign land is
not SO tenacious of his home customs
as is the Englishmau. and in Panama
he finds himself not only in a tropic
cline but in the midst of a civilization
much older than his own. Conse-
quently he yields in many particulars
to the customs of that cline and that
civilization. The midday siesta Of
two hours, when he disrobes and dozes
in a cool room, the dip in the ocean be-
fore dinner and the evening stroll in
the plaza all appeal to him as to the
native and have become part Of his
life there.
At the same time the influx of north
erners has had its effect on the Pana-
manians, especially, perhaps, in the
matter Of sports Bulltights no longer
are to be seen here and cock fighting
has suffered marked decline. In
place of them the native now enjoys
frequent wrestling matches and prize
fights. INDUCES in tennis to some ex-
tent and has taken kindly TO the ma
tional American sport OF baseball
1t is the American woman on whom
the changed conditions of life bear
hardest. for housekeeping on the 18TH
mus is attended by many annoyances.
A good many people have the idea that
a woman in the tropics lies in ham
mock all day and at meal time picks
her food from the branches of trees
that shade her resting place. AS a
matter of fact she must do her house
hold shopping as at home, and the do
nestle problem is with her here as
there, only more SO if possible. For
clothing and standard groceries she
usually goes to the store OF the COM
missary department, where she can
buy we'll and cheaply But for fruit
and many OF the vegetables there is
the daily trip to the market. In that
spacious building-I am speaking now
OF Colon and Panama-are scores OF
booths and tables, attended by Jama1-
cans, Chinese and native Panamanians,
and piled high with taro. breadfruit
soursaps, guavas, papayas, bananas
| plantains, alligator pears, mangoes, or
anges, coCoanuts and a dozen other
tropical products. The layout is tempt
ing, but the purchasing is task. Such
a thing as a fixed price is unknown and
one must bargain diligently Cr get the
worst of it. Aud the insolence of the
negro women is often commensurate
with their ignorance, The native meat
market is quite impossible" for white
people from the United States, for the
meat, roughly hacked. is sold immedi-
ately after slaughtering, and the
screening enforced by the American
sanitary department is rendered inef-
fective by open doors.
The domestic servants employed by
Americans in the zone are almost all
Jamaican negresses They are neat
and clean. but their stupidity usually
is monumental Every detail of the
household operations must be driven
into their heads, and their minds seem
ingly are on the island home they have
left, for their memory is almost nil
and their eyes see little close at hand
Then, too, after a year or so OF service
and saving they begin to think Of re-
turning to Jamaica and grow weary
Why, Blanche" said one shocked
housewife, here It is eleven O'Clock
and the breakfast dishes and kitchen
things not washed and the ants all
over them,"
oh marm, couldn't do them, I'm
so exhausted this morning." was
Blanche's reply.
That's mild sample of what must
be contended with.
Speaking of ants. there is another OF
the annoyances of housekeeping In the
tropics. The ants are everywhere, In
unbelievable numbers and most extra
ordinary activity. Screens do not keep
them out nor insect extermlnators dis
courage them. They must simply be
endured II they take fancy to a
nicely growing garden Of young yege'
tables. they cut and carry OF all the
leaves in a night. 1t Is the so-called
leaf ant that does that. All over the
isthmus he is TO be seen, moving IN
professions along well beaten paths
each individual carrying a lea: or
other bit OF foliage. One day ] saw a
long line of them moving through the
sparse turf, all carrying tiny red bios
SONS cut from a small weed. 1t was
very picturesque miniature parade
Nh nlaca and M age has been free
from the cockroach, and In Panama he
grows to an enormous size and spends
some of his time and energy eating
the covers of bound books.
Rust and mould add to the woes of
the American tousekeeper. and many
articles she must keep in dry closets
in which electric lamps are kept burn
ing.
There are not in Panama great
many Of the old pure-blooded Spanish
families, whose members possess edu-
cation and refinement. and those that
are there are not especially fond of
Americans. Consequently there is not
much social intercourse between the
two races. The social activities of the
Americans have three general centers
the Tivoli club, the Washington Co
tillon club and the Young Mems Chris
tian association. The first two are
dance organizations and give balls al
ternate fortnights at the Tivoli hotel
in Ancon and the Washington hotel In
Colon These affairs are quite formal