The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1913-03-20
POPE NEAR END,
DOCTOR FEARS


! the Sacred College to elect only an
/ Italian to the chair OF Peter.
| But now more than ever 1t is neces-
sary that an Italian Cardinal succeed
to the papal chair owing to the strained
! relations between the Vatican and the
Quirinsl. a condition that Is likely to
| prevail for an unknown number OF years
to come.
Cardinal Rampoila probably would
have been elected Pope at the last con-
clave except for condition that no
| longer confronts the Sacred College.
| Cardinal I,ampolla led on the first and
, the second votes at that time, or until
Archbishop, now Cardinal, Nagl OF
Vienna announced that the Emperor
! Francis Joseph wished to exercise an
old perogative of Au itrian rulers-the
| right to enter an objection Ia the "icc-
! tion OF "A given candidate for the Iapacy.
| Francis Joseph thought that Leo NILS
! Secretary OF State, cardinal Rampola.
had shown too strong a friendship To
France Wherefore Cardinal I;ampolls's
\ name was withdrawn.
But unless Cardinal Rampoa posi-
lively declines at the next conclave to
( be elevated TO the Papacy II IL said i'll
| high Catholic circles that there IL every
| IlkeIllOil Nl HIS tlt'libIl. 'ii'l / bll'.N
| Joseph had protested at the conclave
| that resulted in the elevation Of the
! present Pope the Sacred College by
solemn vote resolved that never again
| in a conclave would thr protest Sf any
| temporal ruler be acted upon by the
| College.
Cardinal Rampolla who is a Marquis
! OF Italy was born in Sicily in lS4S. Tie
| was proclaimed II cardinal IN 1887 and
I made Secretary Of state for the papacy
| by Pope Leo XIII. Cardinal Cajctan
I de I.ai was born in Nincenza in 1853
and proclaimed cardinal in 1907. As
Secretary of the Consistoral Congrc-
cation. OF which the Pope is the head.
his office il one Of great authority in
that the congregation. among other
duties. has the appointment of all the
Catholic bishops throughout the world.
Cardinal Peter Gaspari was born just
outside of Rome in 1852 and was pro-
| claimed Cardinal in 1907. Cardinal Gas
pari. most eminent of the Church's can
onists. is looked upon by Catholic clergy
lcverywhere as the real author Of the
new code Of canon law, upon which he
still is laboring night and day. For
some time he was Secretary of State
| for raordinary Affairs.
| Cardinal Vincent Nannutelli. Sub
urban Bishop Of Palestrina. was born
at Genazzano In 1896 and made IA Car
dnal in 1889. At present he is pre-
feet of the Apostolic Segnatura, which II
the court Of last appeal in the matter
OF divorce where divorce is permissible
under Catholic law and in all questions
| relating to marriage.
| Cardinal Jerome Gotti the Carmelite
was born at Genoa in 1894 and was
| unclaimed n cardinal IN 1895. The
| office he now holds. Prefect of the Propa-
| randa. was the mos, influential position
| in the Catholic Cburch-next of course
,o that of pope-in the davs when
tho civilized world was Catholic. In
later wears so many countries passed
| FROM, III. nron.yapdo IN IA. nlaced under
tho copsistorv tba, tho influence of
! prstec, NJ tho pron.yanda uas ,essened
Nv. o,,,, ,hos. cn,,n,ri.s cnrsiderad no
.,r,c,ly ,r,ss,orory lands such 90 som.
| norts NJ Aner,ca md ~ Afr,ca for
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r."s 'a'' "i IL ''Sh ueT'eno, nc ~
ciai''leu III o'i'aI III i'o" al" II 'o"
aPai secretary vi "'"V
| 'aru'hai raicon'o anu ,aru'ia' n"'
| tIneih are oi i'a'ah oitth' oul N"ruiha'
! faiVoh'o p'c"ihe an Ai'elica" '''l"'<
| "h'ie he was StatioHeu III we" r.nf fih"n
az al AuKus'i''ai 'i'ohn' ->tho"s"
| .he'e are many wno .h'hh WA. '"cic
p'ooao'''F 'hh' 'ai"t',al ra'eo,',"
"'h oe e'e'"'ou W ''c apa'S, ''is
| up,h'oh' as oiit p'o"''he". 'a'iiol'e pu'
| !, 'as' H'En'' 10 not heai ~ Hu ''ohH III
i'o'he as III 'ne illiius Va ,aulhs Hh.e'l-
'ais' "nere 'hr WIS" perhaps IL ia'her
W ,"e mus Nv
| aiu'"ai h'o'"'"c ra'oo'i'o ""s DOT"
II, r'seoeos'anno' hsa' Npui'a' IN 'he
| Nooi u~~i' III ior- an" eh'c''u ,"e ran
ris'ah o'uei' iic vas aen' 10 .nr h',ru
! states Us Il III lNDJ, lie