davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Iowa state bystander. [volume] (Des Moines, Iowa) 1894-1916, 1913-10-03
MOBERLY NEWS.

Quite number went over to
Huntsville to attend the Old Settlers
reunion.
Mrs. A. c. Black is on the sick list.
The Art club met Thursday, Sep
TENDER 25th, with Mrs. VIM. Bartlett.
After the regular routine of business
two-course luncheon was served
and the cluD adjourned to meet with
Mrs. Theola Barnes on October 9th.
Among those that attended the re-
union at Huntsville were Messrs.
Wells, u. H. Hughs and Boone, Bro.
Prof. w. B. Coleman, Mrs. w. B.
Coleman, Pearl Borton and daugh-
tiers, Misses Marguerite and Gerald
inc.
We are having lots of rain now.
Mrs. Marian Allen of Keytesville
was a pleasant visitor at Mrs. A. c..
Blacks home Sunday.
Rev. G. B. Abbott of Sedalia was
visiting Mrs. Katie Black and moth
err Saturday.
Iowa state bystander. [volume] (Des Moines, Iowa) 1894-1916, 1913-10-03
MASON CITY.

The chicken social given at the
Union Memorial church by the Ladies'
Aid was enjoyed by nice number
and neat sum was realized by we
ladies.
Mrs. r. Fisher, who has been a
resident of Mason City for the past
year, departed Monday evening for
her future home, St. Louis, Mo. Her
husband will join her in few weeks.
The Epworth League is moving on
nicely. The lesson was beautifully
discussed by the members and lead
by Mr.. Thomas Allen. Miss Beatrice
Palmer will lead the lesson next Sun
day. Subject, Choosing Chums.
Everyone welcome.
Mrs. Elizabeth Williams of East
State street entertained Mrs. M.
Brewton and Mr.. and Mrs. R. Fisher
and Miss Jetta Dixon for dinner Sun
day in honor of Mrs. Fisher, who will
leave the city for St. Louis on Mon
day.
Mrs. Alta Dent, who is in the city
visiting with her sister, Mrs. c. Carr.
is reported very sick and it was nee
essary to call doctor, but she is i'm
proving at this writing
The Ladies Missionary society
met at the home of Mrs. Emma
Wright. A beautiful lecture was
given by the president, Mrs. j. D.
Reeler, of Africa, India and other
foreign countries, which was very
interesting and touching to those who
heard it.
Mrs. M. Brewton entertained Mr..
and Mrs. R. Fisher for supper Mon
day evening. Mrs. Fisher left on the
late train for her home.
Mr.. C. Smith of Railroad avenue
and friends gave party Monday
evening in honor of Miss Louise Will
liams and Mrs. Alta Dent, who are
visiting in the city. A large number
witnessed the affair.
Iowa state bystander. [volume] (Des Moines, Iowa) 1894-1916, 1913-10-03
Avoid Sedative Cough Medicines.

If you want to contribute directly
to the occurrence of capillary bron-
chitis and pneumonia use cough med
icines that contain iodine, morphine,
heroin and other sedatives when you
have a cough or cold. An expector-
ant like Chamberlain's Cough Rem
edy is what is needed. That cleans
out the culture beds or breeding
places for the germs of pneumonia
and other germ diseases. That is
why pneumonia never results from
a cold when Chamberlain's Cough
Remedy is used. 1t has world wide
reputation for its cures. It contains
no morphine or other sedative. For
sale by all dealers.
Iowa state bystander. [volume] (Des Moines, Iowa) 1894-1916, 1913-10-03

Mrs. L, Carter of Galesburg, ILL.,.
10 visiting at the home Of Mr.. and
Mrs. B. X. Edwards.
Mrs. Jas. r. Jones entertained at
8 o'clock dinner Thursday in honor of
Mrs. Susie Hazel of Galesburg., 9th
ers present were Mesdames Eliza
beth Echols, G. Camp, Dovie Camp
bell, Dora Adams and Matte Hicks.
Little Miss Edna Lowery and Mas
ter Harold Jones will attend Lincoln
Institute at jefferson City, Mo-, this
school year.
Mrs. Jno. Dillingham; is quite sick
at her home on Rondo street, the re-
suit OF second operation. We hope
nothing serious will terminate.
Mrs. Jas. Jones left Tuesday even
ing for an extended visit in Chicago
and Des Moines.
Rev. and Mrs. w. D. Carter of
Seattle are en- route visitors from the
Baptist convention at Nashville,
guests of Mrs. Beasely.
Mrs. Laura Williams, who has
been visiting Mrs. E. Gross, has re-
turned to her home in Milwaukee.
Rev. w. D. Carter filled the pulpit
at Pilgrim Baptist church Sunday
morning. As this was his former
charge for eight years his many
friends were very glad to have him
with them once more.
The Sunday. school of St. James
church presented a splendid program
at the church Sunday evening.
The H. Y. W. X. club met Tuesday
evening at the home of Mrs. Ida
Broyles. This hopes to be one of the
best working clubs of st. James
church this year.
Rev. E. H. Mcdonald, pastor of
Pilgrim Baptist church, has returned
from the Baptist convention at Nash
ville.l
Mr.. F. B. Cooper, the dentist, has
gone to Seattle with view of locat-
ing there.
The many friends CT Rev. H. P.
Jones welcome him back as pastor
OF s.. James church for another year.
Subscribe for The Bystander or
you will not know what is going on
in the Twin Cities. Phone your news
to the correspondent.
Iowa state bystander. [volume] (Des Moines, Iowa) 1894-1916, 1913-10-03

sas conference, which met in Omaha
have been the guests Of Mrs. S
Davis.
Friday evening Mr.. and Mrs. r. "
Robinson served as their guest Rev
J. H. Tomson.
Mr.. and Mrs. l.. Brockman had as
their guest for Sunday dinner Rev.
and Mrs. Moore, Mrs. s. Davis and
Grandma Davis.
Mrs. E. Blackburn entertained Rev.
and Mrs. Moore on Monday evening.
Mrs. S. Davis served at breakfast
Rev. ]. II. Garrison, Rev. and Mrs.
Moore.
The Daughters Of Tabernacle will
give an entertainment on the Goth.
Miss Minnie Cave has returned
home, after a most delightful visit
CT two months in Kansas City, Kan.
and other points in Missouri
Iowa state bystander. [volume] (Des Moines, Iowa) 1894-1916, 1913-10-03

Mrs. George Harris and daughter.
Miss Grace, visited a few days in
Minneapolis last week.
Mrs. S. H. McCracken was called
to Minneapolis on Monday on ac-
count Of the serious illness of her
daughter, Carrie.
Mrs. Cutter Robertson of Center
vile and children are in the city Wis
Ling her mother. Mrs. Nellie Farmer.
Mr.. and Mrs. Elgin Wallace of
Monmouth, ILL.,, were in the city at
tending the wedding of the latter's
sister, Miss Latisha Mccain.
The new minister, Rev. Williams.
Of the A. M. E. church has arrived
in the city and preached a very in
teresting sermon Sunday evening.
Iowa state bystander. [volume] (Des Moines, Iowa) 1894-1916, 1913-10-03
FORT MADISON NOTES.

During the inclement weather the
Willing Workers club was postponed
until Tuesday evening of this week.
The White Rose club will meet
with Mrs. A. L. King on Thursday.
We omitted the death of Mr.. Chas.
Thomas in our last news, whose death
occurred the 10th at his residence,
lib Spruce street. Mr.. Thomas was
one OF, the old citizens here, having
lived here about thirty-three years.
He was a member of the Second Bap-
fist church, was born in the state of
Georgia seventy-two years ago. There
survives him the widow and relatives
and host of friends. Rev. ]. w.
BoWles conducted the funeral SER
vice, assisted by Rev. Peyton, Rev.
M. J. Burton and Rev. w. O. Good
win, also Rev. McClelland. Inter
ment at Elmwood cemetery.
Rev. L. H. Owens is in our city to
take up the work here as pastor OF
the A. M. E. church. His family will
be here in short time. The men,
bers are taking on new life and want
to do more this conference year than
they have ever done before.
Monday afternoon occurred the
marriage of Mr.. Brady and Miss Lii
lie Woods at the home of the brides
mother, Mrs. Hollie Woods, on Olive
street, justice of the peace officiating.
Those who attended the funeral of
Mr.. Chas. Thomas from out of town
were Rev. M. J. Burton of Keokuk,
Mr.. Henry Harris of Keokuk, Mrs.
joanna Carter of La Grange, NO.,
Mr.. Charley Hedge and mother, Mrs.
Eliza Hedge, Mrs. Vallie Douglas, all
Of La Grange, Mrs. Annie Range and
granddaughter, Virginia Campbell, of
Canton, Mo.
Mr.. Jude Range of Canton, NO., is
in the city visiting, his cousin, Mrs.
E. j. THOMAS.
Mr.. Ernest Range is employed at
the Hotel Antilles.
Mrs. George Mack entertained at
dinner. Tuesday Miss Eliza Jackson.
Mr.. and Mrs. George Mack drove
out TO Denmark on Sunday and re-
port good time.
Mrs. Dunlap has been confined at
home for about two weeks, but is
convalescent at this writing.
There will be social at the Second
Baptist church Thursday evening.
There will be prize given to the
best looking young lady present.
Iowa state bystander. [volume] (Des Moines, Iowa) 1894-1916, 1913-10-03
COUNCIL BLUFFS ITEMS.

Rev. and Mrs. Garrison wish 10
thank the members and friends of
Bethel A. M. E. church for their
kindness shown them while in our
city. We hate so much to have them
go, for We feel we are losing a good
pastor as we'll as royal citizen.
We had with us Sunday Rev. and
Mrs. Moore, former pastor of Bethel
A. M. E. church. As our new pastor
had not yet arrived, the Rev. deliv-
cred an excellent sermon, which was
enjoyed by all present.
In the evening the members and
friends were favored with a lecture
by Mr.. Chord.
The Tabernacle Baptist church will
have a new pastor for the day Octo-
Der 5. All are welcome. r.
Mrs. C. c. Stumph of Atlantic.
Iowa, was the guest of Mrs. Edna
Turner. 1'sHsr ~. &'7N H. u. 4.
Is Rev. and Mrs. Moore Of the Kan
Iowa state bystander. [volume] (Des Moines, Iowa) 1894-1916, 1913-10-03
CLINTON, IOWA.

Rev. G. E. Sanders was in Colfax,
Iowa, Sunday, where he filled the pull
pit Of the Baptist church of that
city.
Prof. z. w. Mitchell of Muscatine
was in the city the past week.
Those who attended the annual
conference at Evanston were Rev. G..
w. Slater and wife, NJ. o. Culberson.
L. w. Routt, Mesdames VIM. Allen
and W. A. Emerson. They report a.
pleasant time. Rev. Slater was re-
turned as pastor Of the A.. M. E.
church.
A supper which was we'll attended
was given Friday evening by the
trustees of Bethel A. M. E. church.
M. O. Culberson, committee chair
man; Chas. Thompson, assistant.
At the entertainment given at the
Second Baptist church on Saturday
evening wood saving contest was
one of the features. The prize, half
sack of flour, was Won by MIR. Ezra
Carter.
Mr.. L. w. Routt is now a full
fledged Rev., he having passed the
required examinations at the recent
conference. He received an appoint
ment to Dubuque, Iowa. He left last
week for his charge, with the best
wishes of his many friends. His
family will follow later.
Jas. Moore spent a few days in
Chicago recently.
Send in your name as subscriber
to The Bystander and keep in touch
with your friends in other cities.
The management also desires the
attention of the delinquents to their
obligations.
The rally given at the Second Bap-
fist church on Sunday evening, Sep
TENDER p, was success.
Friends in Clinton of Miss Iota
Phillips learn of her recent marriage
in Washington, Iowa, where she has
made her home for some time. She
was formerly a Clinton girl for
time. Her many friends wish her
and her husband much happiness.
Iowa state bystander. [volume] (Des Moines, Iowa) 1894-1916, 1913-10-03
MINNEAPOLIS, MINI,

Rev. T. w. Lewis, presiding elder
of the St. Paul district, has moved
his family to St. Paul and will make
St. Paul his headquarters.
Mr.. and Mrs. J. w. Haines left
Tuesday afternoon for .Woodend
Farm, Lake Minnetonka, to be gone
all winter.
Mrs. Quitman Hicks Of ST.. Paul
was a Minneapolis visitor last week.
Pride Of the West chapter, No. IA,
O. E. S., will give an entertainment
October 9th at Masonic hall.
Rev. E., G. Jackson, pastor of St.
Peters church, will fill the pulpit
next Sunday.
Mr.. Chas. Neal left for Washing
ton, D. c., to resume his studies.
Mrs. Eliza Freeman, one of St.
Peters A. NJ. E. church's oldest and
most faithful members, passed away.
Early Friday morning the death
angel knocked at the door of the
chamber in Northwestern hospital, in
which lay Mrs. Eliza Freeman, who
had been an inmate there for several
weeks, suffering with an incurable
ailment, but who bore it all patient
ly, such as becometh one of such
high Christian character as she pos
sessed. The funeral service was held
at St. Peters A. M. E. church, where
she had long been a member and had
served on the stewardesses' board
for several years. Presiding Elder
T. W. Lewis, her former pastor, as
sisted by Rev. T. J. Carter and Rev.
A. Gould; of Bethesda Baptist church,
conducted the funeral services.
Mr.. Calvin Goodrich, president of
the Twin City Rapid Transit com
pany, in whose family Mrs. Freeman
had long served, saw to her burial,
which was very elaborate. The floral
tributes were many and beautiful.
Interment at Lakewood cemetery.
Mrs. Freeman will be greatly missed,
not only by the members of St.
Peters church, but also by her many
friends throughout the city. She
was much loved by all who knew her.
Although it is with reluctance we
give her up, we realize that our loss
is heavens gain.
Sleep on beloved,
Sleep on and take thy rest,
Lay down thy weary head,
Upon the Savior's breast;
We loved thee we'll,
But Jesus loved thee best.
Good night. Good night. Good night.
Iowa state bystander. [volume] (Des Moines, Iowa) 1894-1916, 1913-10-03
MT. PLEASANT. IOWA.

A pretty wedding took place last
evening .at the home Of Mr.. and Mrs.
Ed Reecer, Miss Latistia Mccain and
Mr.. Horace Foster, both Of this city,
being the contracting parties. In
the presence of number of near
friends and relatives they spoke the
vows that made them husband and
wife. The marriage service was read
by Rev. j. caves of the Second Bap-
fist church. Before the bride and
groom took their places Miss Maud
lien Burnaugh sang very pretty
solo. Miss Myrtle Wallace of Mon
mouth played the wedding march.
The bride was gowned in a beautiful
white embroidered wolfe, while the
groom was attired in the convention
al black. The bride and groom took
their places under an arch of foliage
that suggested autumn, attended by
Miss Myrtle Burnaugh and Mr.. Gar
field Foster, brother of the groom.
Alter the wedding service was over
they were showered with many use
full articles for their new home. The
guests were served with chicken,
vienna rolls, pickles, brick ice cream
and coffee, which were most appetite
ing. Just before the guests depart
ed for their homes the bride came in
with plate of cake Of her own MAX
ing, which was certainly treat. Mr..
and Mrs. Foster will be at home to
their many friends in their cozy little
homo on North Lincoln street. We
extend our congratulations.
Mrs. Ralph Burnaugh has returned
from Creston, where she spent
couple Of weeks visiting her husband.
She is working at that place.
Miss Louis Mason left for Chicago
last Saturday night for an indefinite
stay, T
Mrs. VIM. Burnangh and son.
Harry, visited a few days in Mime
apolis last week. M. 3.
Iowa state bystander. [volume] (Des Moines, Iowa) 1894-1916, 1913-10-03
ALBA NEWS.


Mr.. Edward Butler and son, Law
renee, spent a few days of this week
in Charlton.
Mr.. Bert Allen and family have
moved into the property owned by
Mr.. Ellie Martin in north part of
the city.
Mrs. Will Gordon and children are
visiting at the home of Mrs. Allie
Bowman this week.
The A. M. E. church people re-
ceived word the first of the week that
they would have their same pastor.
Rev. r. B. Manly, again. He has
made good pastor for the place for
the past three years, so the people.
as we'll as the members, will be glad
to have him return.
Mr.. Frank Cameral, who moved 10
Abba from Foster, has opened up a
restaurant on A avenue near the
square.
Lawyer Geo. H. Woodson Of Bux-
ton was in Abba on Thursday of this
week.
Mrs. Sarah Beasly of this city has
been over to No. 8 camp near Hook
ing taking care Of her sick mother.
Mrs. James Carthon.
Mrs. M. F. Ward and Miss Pauline
Thomas have been sick the past week.
Mr.. John Brown, who has been
away from Abba for about fifteen
years, returned from Missouri this
week and is renewing old acquaint-
ances in town.
Quite a number of strangers in
town the past week.
Mr.. Roy Grayson and family Of
Hooking spent Sunday in town.
Social at A. M. E. church on Mon
day evening for benefit of winter
supplies for the church.
Iowa state bystander. [volume] (Des Moines, Iowa) 1894-1916, 1913-10-03
More Than Enough Is Too Much.

To maintain health, mature man
or woman needs just enough food to
repair the waste and supply energy
and body heat. The habitual con-
sumption of more food than is neces-
sary for these purposes is the prime
cause of stomach troubles, rheuma-
tism and disorders of the kidneys.
If troubled with indigestion, revise
your diet, let reason and not appe-
tite control and take a few doses of
Chamberlain's Tablets and you will
soon be all right again. For sale by
all dealers. -
Iowa state bystander. [volume] (Des Moines, Iowa) 1894-1916, 1913-10-03
STATEMENT OF THE OWNER.
SHIP, MANAGEMENT, CIR
CULATION ETC..

CULAA1ON ElN.,
of the Iowa State Bystander, pub
lished weekly at Des Moines, Iowa,
required by the act of August "a.
1912.
Editor, John L. Thompson, Des
Moines, Iowa.
Managing Editor, John L. Thomp-
son, Des Moines, Iowa.
Business Manager, John L. Thomp-
son, Des Moines, Iowa.
Publisher, John L. Thompson, Dies
Moines, Iowa.
John L. Thompson.
Sworn to and subscribed before me
this 10Th day of September, 1918.
Is 5.........,. A. E. Mahan,
Deputy Clerk District Court, Polk
County, Iowa. ~a
Iowa state bystander. [volume] (Des Moines, Iowa) 1894-1916, 1913-10-03
They Make You Feel Good.

The pleasant purgative effect pro-
duced by Chamberlain's Tablets and
the healthy condition Of body and
mind which they create make one
feel joyful For sale BY al dealers. \
Iowa state bystander. [volume] (Des Moines, Iowa) 1894-1916, 1913-10-03
last Weeks NeWs.l

MFS. Anna wilson OF OLCumWa
spent a few days last week visiting
her father, Mr.. E. E. Jones, and sis
ter, Edna.
Mrs. Sarah Williams still remains
quite sick.
Miss Letta Cary and DR.. J. Crump
are visiting for a few days at the
home of her sister, Mrs. Bernice
Ritchson Of Centerville, Iowa. They
will return Tuesday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Arthur Crowder en-
tertained in honor of Mrs. Crowder's
sister, Minna Smith, Monday night.
A two-course luncheon was served
and pleasant evening was spent. =
Mrs. L. Bimbrough has returned
home, after a ten days visi, at the
home of her daughter, Mrs. o. G..
Lee, Of Des Moines.
Mrs. M. G. Newman is enjoying a
visit from her daughter, who is
thinking of making OskaIoosa her
home.
Jim Crowder was an over Sunday
visitor at the nome of his parents.
Mr.. and Mrs. A. Crowder.
Mr.. Henry Allen preached Sunday
morning and evening at Shorter
Chapel.
The young people of Wesley Chapel
M. E. church gave an entertainment
Thursday night at the church.
Iowa state bystander. [volume] (Des Moines, Iowa) 1894-1916, 1913-10-03
OSK ALOOSA, IOWA.
This Weeks News.)

\tAAo WYNN . A>C"o'J
Mrs. Wheeler, who has been in
Kansas City, Nc, for the past three
weeks, was through Thursday en-
route to Buxton, Iowa, her daughter
being quite sick.
Mrs. A. G. Clark leaves Thursday
for Cedar Rapids to attend the exec
utive board meeting, which convenes
there this week.
Rev. w. L. Lee of Des Moines was
in our city over Sunday, it being
quarterly meeting at Wesley Chapel
church. His many friends were glad
to see him.
Mrs. Hattie Mitchell is visiting her
friend, Mrs. Robt. Johnson, on D ave-
nue. West.
Mrs. G. Oliphant and Mrs. Georgia
Coleman of Evans were visiting at
the home of Mrs. r. Franklin one
day last week.
Robt. Franklin and son, Horace.
were over from Hoover on Saturday.
Western Carolina Democrat and French Broad hustler. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1913-1915, 1913-05-08
EXCELLENT RAILROAD
FACILITIES

Better facilities than ever before given for
reaching the tourist resorts of Western
North Carolina are provided in the summer
schedules and through car arrangements
just announced by the Southern Railway.
Beginning Tune 1, two sleeping cars will
be operated daily between New Orleans,
Hendersonville and Asheville, one via Mo-
bile, Montgomery, and Atlanta, and the
other via Meridian, Birmingham and Chatta-
nooga. On the same date the sleeping car
service between Memphis and Asheville on
trains 80 and SO will be extended via Hen
Jacksonville to Lake Toxaway and through
sleeping car line will be established between
Memphis, Asheville and 'Waynesville.
Through sleeping cars between Savannah
Hendersonville and Asheville will be put into
service June 1, and between Charleston,
Hendersonville, AsheviHe and lWaynesville
on June 9. :
Greatly improved service between Angus
ia, Hendersonville and Asheville has been ar
ranged; and a sleeping car line will be es-
tablished June Is between Jacksonville,
Hendersonville and Asheville, in addition to
the car operated between Cincinnati and
Jacksonville Daily sleeping car service will
be- established June % between Atlanta and
Lake Toxaway, additional trains being op-
Grated between Hendersonville and Lake
Toxaway for this purpose. Parlor car ser
vice between Asheville, Hendersonville and
Lake Toxaway will be inaugurated May Is.
Effective June 2, additional trains will be
operated between Columbia and Asheville
arriving at Hendersonville 5 so a. m. (north
bound), and 80 p. m. (south bound). On
and after June Is, trains 9 and 10 (Colum-
bia and Asheville) will be operated in two
sections.
This comprehensive service, which is in
addition to the excellent schedule already in
operation, shows that the Southern is gen.
timely interested in the development of this
section. Further evidence of the same Ill
terest is to be found in the cooperative work
which the Southern is pushing by means of
the Greater Western North Carolina Asso-
citation.
Western Carolina Democrat and French Broad hustler. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1913-1915, 1913-05-08
THE CLUBS

One of the most attractive features of sum-
mer life In and around Hendersonville is that
of the club or community plan as carried out
by the Highland Lake club, the Kanuga Lake
club, the Sugar Loaf Mountain club and the
Tuxedo club.
This community plan of living i nthe noun
tains has solved the oft repeated question
Where shall l spend the summer?" The
clubs furnish the happy home life as well as
community life SO much enjoyed by all
families.
The club life furnished by Highland Lake
club and the Kanuga club has proven very
popular during the short but successful ca
reer of these clubs. The community plan of
living is growing and while it is increasing
in popularity new clubs are under organiza-
ton. The Tuxedo club is being organized for
a handsome club colony between Tuxedo and
Saluda on a very beautiful estate of several
acres.
Last year the Sugar Loaf Land company
was organized by Florida capitalists and con-
siderable work was done on the property.
The noted Salola Inn was converted into a
modern up-to-date club house and a number
Of outbuildings were erected. The property
has been surveyed, winding roads on the
mountain top have been staked off and lots
plotted for him building purposes. A num-
: Der of lots were recently sold to club men,
bers and at no distant date the top Of Sugar
Loaf mountain will be a most popular resort.
Considerable work is being done on the
Tuxedo club property and no pains will be
spared in making it one of the most popular
clubs to be found in this section.
Some of the clubs will have facilities for
fishing, boating, cunning and other amuse-
ments for the hundreds of families choosing
this popular plan of spending the summer
in the Gland Of the Sky"
In addition to the clubs mentioned there
are others which are conducted mostly on the
hotel or boarding house plan.
A very desirable class of citizens are
brought to this section by reason of the club
colonies and a great deal of money is left by
those spending the summers here.
Western Carolina Democrat and French Broad hustler. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1913-1915, 1913-05-08

T. R. Barrows and Gordon Darlington.
two local newspaper men, are the originators
of this edition Of the Western Carolina Dem
ocrat and Western North Carolina Times,
They have successfully engineered the edi-