davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Bridgeport evening farmer., 1913-12-02
65TH ANNIVERSARY OF THE ACCESSION
 OF FRANZ JOSEF

It was sixty-hve years ago to-day that Franz Josef was proclaimed Elm peror of Austria, and the anniversary will be widely celebrated by Austrtans at home and abroad The memorable reign of Queen Victoria, extending over a period of sixty-three years, sew en months and two days, has been eclipsed by the venerable Emperor of Austria and King of Hungary. Few monarchs of either ancient or modern times have ruled so long.
 Franz Josef was youth of eighteen when he acceded to the throne of Austria, on the abdication of hissunc1e, Ferdinand I. It was not until 1887 that he took the oath to support the Hungarian constitution and was crowned King of Hungary. The young Emperor came to the throne during a troubled period in the history of Oes- terreich- Europe famed with the spir- it of rebellion, and republicanism, so- ciaIism and anarchism were being preached in every city of the conti- nent- In Vienna the mob lifted it's head early in 1S48, and Metternich fled in terror. Another insurrection sent the Emperor Ferdinand in head long flight in Innspruck- The Hun garians rose in revolt and threw off the Austrian yoke. Vienna cont1n- ued in a ferment, and Count Latour was murdered. On the second of December, 1s4s, the Emperor abdi- cated, and Franz Josef, a beardIess youth, was confronted with the prob lem of the restoration of order and the suppression of the myriad reb- els among his subjects. A week after Franz Josef's accession the Hungarian diet issued a proclamation denounc- ing as traitors all who accepted the young Emperor as King of Hungary.
 Despite his youth and inexperience, the young ruler acted with great de- termination and sagacity in suppress SnE the rebellion. Before the month was olosed his aEpaias had inflicted two decisive defeats on the Hungarians. At home the Emperor revoked the new constitution and abolished trial by jury An attempt to assassinate him failed of it's purpose Ruthless in QuelIing the disturbances, Franz Josef showed himself magnanimous after peace was restored, and in 1856 amnesty was granted to all political offenders Tn Hungary the people, long discontented with Austrian rule, Mocked by thousands to the banner of
The Bridgeport evening farmer., 1913-12-02

CTS of New York and Boston organ ized. The tailors of New York form ed a union the same year, and 1903 also witnessed the first industrial strike in America, when New York sailors refused to work. Before that, however, there had been labor dis turbances among the bakers of New York and the boot and shoe makers of Philadelphia. It was during the sail ors' strike of 1908, the Massachusetts shipbui1ders' strike of 1917, and the Albany printers strike of 1920 that the terms "rat'' and "scab" were first used. From local unions, the organ ization ofs labor progressed until in 1850 the first international labor un- ion, that of the printers, was launch ed. Next Friday will be the sixty third birthday of the International Typographical Union, which, at its birth, comprised fourteen locals with a total of 5000 members.
The Bridgeport evening farmer., 1913-12-02
PEACE ON EARTH AND THE HOLIDAY RUSH

keep talking about the evils of the
 holiday rush when social practice becomes in trenched such human suffering and waste satisfaction in hammering theme that is old yet always vital
 Christmas gift habit started manifestation of spirit of the Prince Peace Christmas the day of Peace earh will to men, It signifies the laying aside of all crues of the spirit of broth kindness the others.
 Christian year year practice certain habits the buying and sending of gifts that impose recing thousands of people.
 week previous to this holiday of joy and good cheer life postal clerks mail carriers shopgrs in all large cities of drive, hurry worry scurry loss of temper late hours hay feeding lack
 physically nervousy depressed The dreaded weeks and is nightmare to of sensitive temperament and frai physique
 knowing this realizing perfectly, people still year of gifts the week before holiday coggng the mails and with this packages is reflection the the human sympathy of the American people, suggests big wide yellow streak of seishness ming through the national temperament
 illustrate that of the abuses of civiza absorption The interest Of forgotten Every admits justice mailing of gifts but public put it into effect they cannot Let every think how feels.
The Bridgeport evening farmer., 1913-12-02
TUBERCULOSIS DAY

DHUBERCULOSIS DAY is to be observed again year 1 Dec T. and general notice of it is asked While fine work is to out this needless disease it's the attention they should they separately and Individuality Titanic disaster gets the big headlines while efforts infinitely tructive disease attract comparatively little notice
 When will people learn the to health caused splitting sidewalks other public places? years ago it recalled that the intelligent cities of the country anspittng ordinance hooted council infringement every day prvi-
 e There has been gain since then but the habit continues
 may have communicable disease himself but every
 expectoPaes the walk he encourages victim his deadly work in this way that the majority of eases distributed.
The Bridgeport evening farmer., 1913-12-02
PECULIAR WORK OF POLICE

The New Haven police have done a great wrong to John A. Adams, son of John Coleman Adams, of Hart ford, in arresting him for theft and locking him up in the station house only to have him acquitted in the morning. The facts in the case were that a man purchased a, pair of shoes in a store, a boy took them to a hotel as requested with instructions to coi- lect for them and when he delivered the shoes the purchaser asked tho lad to wait while he went to the of flee and that was the last seen of him. When the case was reported to the po- lice detective went to the railroad station and when MT. Adams, who had just came from New York, was point ed out as the man wanted, he was ar rested, despite his protest, and locked up. The young mans father has se- verely criticized the New Haven po- lice and it has been suggested that the aggrieved party bring suit against the city for damages.
 It does not seem quite clear how an experienced detective could have made such an error even though the man in question had been pointed out as the man who had committed the theft. Why could not his innocence have been established at the time as easily as it was the next morning when the charges were nolIed? It did not take long to decide then that the man who had been arrested and locked up was not the man who should have been treated that way, and surely no one can reasonably expect the matter dropped there. There must be some redress for a man treated in such a manner, if not, no man is safe. It is only by making an example of officials who make such errors that the pub lie will be protected against repeti- ton of the offense. If MT. Adams had been a stranger and had no mon ey he might have been sent to jaiI It is such eases that causes the belief that a great many innocent persons are sent to prison and some put to death.-New Britain Herald
The Bridgeport evening farmer., 1913-12-02
CORTEZ.

The first man of European blood to rule over Mexico was Hernanda Cortez, who died at Seville, Spain, s66 years ago to-day Cortez landed first on the little island of U1ua, in the har- bor of Vera Cruz, now the site of the famous prison for political offenders. From this point. as his headquarters, with the aid of Indian tribes hostile to the Aztecs, he carried on a cam paign that finally resulted in the com plete destruction of the great Aztec empire. A brilliant military leader, Cortez was also without the fInpedi- ments of a conscience, and made use of treachery where force failed to ac- comp1ish his purposes. Emperor Montezuma and the heroic Cuahte- moo perished, and their subjects were made the slaves of their Spanish mas ter, and forced to exploit the rich re- sources of the country for the enrich ment of their conquerors. In 1522, three years after Cortez first landed on Mexican soil, the conquest. was complete, and Cortez was appointed as the first governor of New Spain, as Mexico was originally called. He was soon recalled, and in 1885 New Spain was made a. viceroy- alty, including all the Spanish pos sessions in North and Central Ameri- ca Sixty-two viceroys successively governed Mexico, the last being O'Dono5u, who withdrew in 1921, when Mexico became free and fnde- pendent
The Bridgeport evening farmer., 1913-12-02
IF PRIVATE CAPITAL BUILT CANAL

k6TS example efficiency? It is
 will wager the government has done nothing in Pana enterprise sufficient capital could hay
 Thus Mir Ripley of the sante Fe Railroad system regard great waterway. But would private enterprise better2 enterprise constructed plant Bridgeport It little plant with physical value S3OOOO but the contractors who built paid OO securities, and these securities would have been always charge against the enterprise if it had not failed
 Panama canal cost $3OOOOOOOO thereabouts The issue of bonds at three less In few these bonds will be paid off, charges dismissed forever
 But capital built the canal the of the expect from eight to twelve cent return interests and dividend would build canal every eight and this proceeding vou forever.
The Bridgeport evening farmer., 1913-12-02
ALDERMAN MORANs STATEMENT

d LDERMAN MORAN speaks truly he says that
 only which party obtain unity of action party matters by the choice of the Democratic aldermen he entitled and custom the full Democratic voe That he did get it fault his but the result of which have recently become popular Bridgeport and which result to the community injury sound ideals of municipal government.
 Alderman Moran also speaks truly says that the be president of the Republican 6 Republican and not a Democratic president
 The Republicans have selected choice the office the responsibility all that it implies of deals,
 The Democracy will do we'll to consider carefully Alderman Moran's thoughtful statement.
The Bridgeport evening farmer., 1913-12-02

This law becomes effective January fore January list whether or not to operate under it. As the law now stands, every employer of labor, re- or their occupation, will be subject to the provisions of the act, unless the employer notifies his employees and his compensation commissioner of his decision not to come under the provisions of the act.
 If an employer has five or more persons regularly employed, he may elect not to come under the compen- sation act, but if he does, he cannot use the three following defenses:
 CD That the injured employees negligence contributed to the acci- dent;
 CD That fellow servant was negligent in whole or in part;
 ((3) That the injured ernploye had assumed the risk of the employ ment.
 (3) That the injured employee had assumed the risk of the employ ment.
 If an employer has less than five employees, he may elect not to come under the Act, and retain his present common law defenses.
 Important.
 All employers are presumed to come under the operation of the act, unless by the terms of the contract of hire they agree with their em- ployees to the contrary, or unless le- gal notice has been given both to their
The Bridgeport evening farmer., 1913-12-02
EARLY SHOPPING.

Mss Folly her shopping did late Now mark her unfortunate stabet
 She was worn to a thread
 And spent Christmas in bed Thus shared she the shop girls own fate There was a young lady named Ann, Who said, "T've wonderful plan.
 I'll go down to the shops
 And before this day stops I'll have bought all the presents can" There was a young maid remember, Who wanted her father to lend her
 4 five and a ten
 A twenty and then She could shop on the third of De- cember.
The Bridgeport evening farmer., 1913-12-02
THF FXECUTTVE sECRETARY
1New Haven Union.)
lilac, OTIS, etc.

Gov BaIdwin's choice of an execll- five secretary to succeed Judge Thom- as. in the person of Attorney Kenneth wynne, is a splendid recognition of the young man of merit and the dem ocrat of proven loyalty and fine ideals and convictions.
 The office of executive secretary to a. Connecticut governor has always been, and rightly so, personal rath- CT than a political one. Connecticut governors have chosen as their e1ecu- tive secretaries gentlemen for whom they entertained the highest personal regard and the greatest confidence All who know Governor Baldwin realize that he would choose an executive sec retary for no other reason, and there- fore his compliment by this appoint rnent to MT. Wynne is all the strong CT That it is a well deserved recog- milton of it's young and brilliant re- cipient nobody who has played any part in democratic state politics the last few years can deny.
 Kenneth Wynne is an exceptional young man of high ideals and fine ability. When many young men were turning their backs upon the demo- cratic party, because it's future was so dubious and the prospects of its ever being able to reward it's loyal ad- herents so remote, MT. Wynne chal- lenged the respect of his political friends and foes alike by throwing Tn his lot with the party whose principles appealed most strongly to his sincere and thoughtful convictions.
 Without the prospect or the hope of reward. he worked early and late for democracy. His presence in the dem ocratic state headquarters during two memorable campaigns, the effective ness of the work he did there, his strong appeals from the rostrun1 throughout the state, especially to young men, were big factors in the
The Bridgeport evening farmer., 1913-12-02
WORKMEN's CONFIRMATION IN CONNECTICUT

employees, and to the compensa- Such notice may be served at any before it is effective.
 If you decide to operate under the compensation act:
 You Must Pay,-
 For total disability beginning with the fifteenth day after any occupa- tiona1 injury to an enploye, except in cases of intoxication or wtlfuI mis- conduct This payment must be equal to one-ha1f of the average weekly wages of the injured em- ployee; (but not less than $5 or more than $1O a week.; the payment must continue for a period not to exceed 52O weeks-ten years.
 In addition to the above, you must furnish medical and surgical aid in any event for thirty days after the &C., ctdent, and pay hospital expenses, if any, for the same period.
 For accidents resulting in the death of an employe within two years:
 You Must Pay
 CD Burial expenses not to exceed $10o;
 CD Compensation to dependents for a period not exceeding six years If an employe suffers loss of limbs or members;
 You Must Pay,-
 One-ha1f his wages for varying pe- riods from thirteen weeks to 520 weeks, depending upon the serious ness of the injury.
The Bridgeport evening farmer., 1913-12-02

success the Connecticut democracy has achieved during the past Few years His splendid conduct of the important office of clerk of the sen-a ate during the last legislature was @ revelation of his ability in a new heius where he went untried and performed like a veteran
 There is, in short, no sound man ln the state who has, because of ability and character, a more certain future filled with real success than Mr- Wynne. Everybody who glories In the recognition of the young man of fine talent and high ideals will re- joice in this appointment We con graduate MT Wynne, Governor Bald win and the state of Connecticut on this merited reward to the young inan worthy and worth while
 Not all of the reasons which couid have been advanced why MT. Wynns should have had this, one of the most important positions in the state are outlined by the New Haven Union a. though The Farmer heartily endorse all which that papers editorial e@-f tains. Tactful and diplomatic, h. service as the clerk of the senare and in unofficial positions where he work ed for the Democratic party have not only broadened his outlook, but have put him in touch with, not Onfy 7lzezl of affairs, but with aftairs ther1ss-Te-s. as exemplified by the vital tEsses in the state. That he will be of service to Gov. Baldwin goes -1ithoI;t saying. That this service will be of henent to Connecticut itself is assured Drop ping for the moment, into slang- Gov Baldwin is some picker
The Bridgeport evening farmer., 1913-12-02

While separate labor unions had their beginning in America early in of societies of workingmen on this side of the Atlantic probably dates from eighty years ago to-day, when the General Trades-Unions of the City of New York held an organiza- tion meeting. Organization among American laborers began in 18yo, when the ship carpenters and caulA-
The Bridgeport evening farmer., 1913-12-02
WILL COME TO STAY

E~ RIPLEY, President of the sante system, joins M
 1o Mellen in seeing national ownership o He
 thinks ownership will fa conclusion Mr. Ripley proceeds prejudice belief ah upon evidence. Privately ally falling largely because they genial placed charge of them post offce systems countries manage to do business and solvent.
The Bridgeport evening farmer., 1913-12-02
THE PRICE OF ELECTION

E AYOR WILSON'S appointments very evidently dicta- 4V1 ed by political necessity They the duty of which accumulated sty dealing Democratic votes the job
 must nauseatng to his honor but the rule of the requires election to be They will betray the party cred and
The Bridgeport evening farmer., 1913-12-02

sion of the rebellion, and by Septem- Der, 1849, the last of the insurgent ar mics surrendered.
The Bridgeport evening farmer., 1913-12-02

sebastopol, Dec. 2-The Russian un- protected cruiser Uralets went aground on a reef near Prestchana-a Bay, and is in a critical condition Two seamen were drowned and three are missing.
The Bridgeport evening farmer., 1913-12-02

the great Kossuth, who had been de- cIared supreme governor Russia
 joined with Austria for the suppress
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1913-05-30
KANSAS CONDITIONS
BOOST GRAIN MARKET
Wheat, Corn and Oats Are All
on Upgrade; Provisions
Strong.

CHICAGO, May 29.-Tempera lures Of
100 degrees today in southwestern Kan
sas hoisted the price OF wheat. Despite
heaVy realizing on account OF the hoii-
day tomorrow. the market closed steady
at an advance Of &c to &c net In corn
the outcome was unchanged to &c lower
and for oats unchanged TO saic off Pro-
visions finished irregular. strung out
from loc decline To an advance OF Csc
Not only was Il hot and dry in Kan
sas. put the forecast was for more heat
ana drought tomorrow. There were also
reports OF high winds in the dry section
OF the state and of grasshopper damage
there and In western Oklahoma
Dlsposltton TO curtail open risks in
view OF there being no session tomorrow
was Increased by a sprinkle OF rain at
Kansas city. 1t developed, however,
tnat offerings on declines were being
absorbed by strong interests This fact
helped rally the bulls and so also did
the big exports for the week
Sea clearanccs Of wheat and flour
today equaled Gao. 600 bushels Primary
receipts OF wheat were 469 600 bushels,
compared with a holiday a year ago.
In corn. fine leather offset the bullish
influence Of wheat. There was much
rural selling on an early advance
Damage reports hardened oats not
withstanding liberal hedging sales
Buying OF 1000, 900 pounds OF July ribs
presuma bly, for stock yards account, made
most Of the provision list firm May
pork was the chief exception with an
cratic decline Of 1Oc.
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1913-05-30
ASSIGNEEtS SALE.

The undersigned offers for sale the
stock OF goods, fixtures and real estate
of the Young Mems company, operating
under the above name at Spanish Fork
Utah, together with the good will o.
the business An inventory shows the
following:
General merchandise ...,...,.. s25, sos As
Real estate: oe-foot front, 19S feet
deep. with store buildings. etc, less %
feet front and 90 feet deep, Situated in
lot 4, block 90, Spanish Fork city survey
OF city lots.
Bids viii be accepted on all or part
OF the above.
BIDS will be opened June ). 1913, at
I o'clock. p. m.
Property and inventory may be ex-
amined any time before June 5, I913 by
appointment.
The right is reserved 10 reject any
and all bids.
Bidders must put up a certified check
or current funds for 10 per cent of the
amount offered, which will be. refunded
in case the bid Is not accepted,
For further information apply 10
AMMON FUTILE, Assignee,
Spanish Fork. Utah
b3023
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1913-05-30
UTAH BERRIES ARE DUE
ON LOCAL MARKETS SOON
Shipments From California Will Be DISCONTINUED
and Shortage Will Result For Few Days;
Demand For Vegetables is Heavy.

Raspberrtes. strawberries and other
small fruits grown in Utah Will be on
the Salt Lake market within a week.
according to local dealers. In the mean
time shipments from California and the
southern states will be discontinued and
berries will be scarce for a few days.
Cherries were selling on the Salt Lake
market yesterday for 90 cents a pound
Vegetables are improving in quantity
and In quality and there IS an unusually
heavy demand for them. The market
generally Is steady. although dealers say
they expect a decline in the price OF
poultry.
Local quotations are:
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1913-05-30
Roston Wool Market.

BOSTON, May 29.-The Commercial
Bulletin will say tomorrow;
A more optimistic attitude appears TO
have been adopted by the wool trade In
the last week although this attitude IS
stIll highly tempered with caution, and
does not necessarily mean that prices
will rise rapidly. but simply that there
is a disposition to operate more freeIy
at current rates A large line OF Ohio
delaine wool has changed hands at a
price fully down 10 a free wool basis.
There has also been some further trad
Ing In new Utah and fleece woods at
about last weeks rates. Foreign sales
have been very limited.
In the west buying may be trihe
more active. with prices slightly firmer
I'm the fleece sections. while practically
unchanged In the territories. where mills
are doing nearly all the buying Moth
ing new is reported from the mills.
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1913-05-30
Pennsylvania Steady.

Pennsylvania was comparatively steady
as stocks can no longer be sold against
rights. and there IS a premium In the
market for those who wish to borrow
against their sales. Brooklyn Rapid
Transit was strong In view OF the fact
that the stocks still carried increased
dividends.
The Bank OF England made a strong
showing as 10 reserves, which now stand
above 50 per cent. and the Bank Of
France reflected the benefit Of the i'm
ports Of gold. Estimates OF the home
currency movement indicate al gain OF
some $4,000, 600, against a suggested in
crease of S.. 1000. 900 last week. April
railroad statements show that Illinois
Central gained s51.o net. Canadian Pa
cifc suffered a loss Of $4,000 net Read
ing railroad and Reading Coal & Iron
company together made a net increase
of 81. 100000. and Southern Pacific gained
only S3l, 600 i'm net. The st. Paul state
ment made the hest showing. with a net
increase OF $4,000.
Texas Pacific sold at its lowest price
on record and Missouri, Kansas & Texas
common was lower than 1t has been for
five years. In fact, the so-called Gould
issues were notably weak on fears that
1t would be extremely difficult to arrange
much needed new finance.
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1913-05-30
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