Ottumwa tri-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1903-1916, 1913-03-06
WILSON GIVES VIEWS To NATION
IN HIS INAUGURAL ADDRESS TODAY

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But we we're very needless and in 1
hurry to be great
We have come now to the sober acc
J ond thought The scales OF needless
ness have fallen from our eyes. We
, have made up our minds TO square ev
, cry process OF our national life again
with the standards we so proudly sci
up at the beginning and have always
carried ut our hearts. Our work ia Z
work Of restoration.
Things to Be Accomplished.
We have itrmiZed with some degree
OF particularly the things that ought
to be altered. and here are some OF the
from our proper part in the commerce
of the world. violates the Just princi
Piles OF taxation and makes the govern.
ment facile instrument in the hands
of private interests: d banking and cur
rency system based unon the necessity
Of the government to sell It's bonds fifty
years ago and perfectly adapted to con-
centrating cash and restricting credits;
an industrial system which. take it on
all its sides. financial as we'll as ad-
ministrative, holds capital in leading
strings. restricts the liberties and linn
its the opportunities Of labor and ex-
ploits without renewing or conserving
the natural resources Of the country: Il
body. Of agricultural activities never
yet given the efficiency of great bust
ness undertakings or served as it
should be through the fundamentally
Of science taken directly to the farm
or afforded the facilities Of credit best
suited to its practical needs: water
courses undeveloped. waste places un-
reclaimed. forests INTENDED. fast dis
appearing without plan or prospect of
renewal, unregarded waste heaps at
every mine. We have studied as per.
haps no other nation has the most ef-
fective means Of production. but we
have not studied cost or economy as
We should either as organizers Of in
dustry. as statesmen or as individuals.
Seeisty's Duty to | ~ ..r.-
Nor have we studied ana perfected
the means by which government may
be put at the service of humanity in
safeguarding the health of the nation.
the health of it's men and its women
and its children, as well as their rights
in the struggle for existence. This is
no sentimental duty. The firm basis
of government is justice. not pity.
These are matters Of Justice There can
be no equality or opportunity. the first
essential Of justice in the body polite,
II men and women and children be
not shielded in their, lives. their very
vitality. from the consequences OF great
industrial and social processes which
they cannot alter. control or singlyi
cope with. Society must see to it that
1t does not itself crush or weaken or
damage its own constituent parts. The
first duty Of law is to keep sound the
society it serves. Sanitary laws, pure
food laws and laws determining con-
ditions Of labor which individuals are
powerless to determine for themselves
are intimate parts Of the very bust
ness of justice and legal efficiency. i
These are some Of the things We
ought to do and not leave the others
undone, the old fashioned. never to be
neglected. fundamental safeguarding
Of property and Of individual right.
This is the high enterprise Of the new
day: TO lift everything that concerns
our life as nation to the light that
chf inn hn hoo 80
mans conscience and vision Of the
right. It is inconceiyable we should do
this as partisans; 1t is uncomfortable we
should do 1t In ignorance Of the facts
as they are or in blind haste. We shall
restore. not destroy. We shall deal
with our economic system as it IS and
as 1t may be. modified. not as it might |
be II we had clean sheet Of paper
to write upon. and step by step we
shall make it what it should be in the !
spirit of those who question their !
own wisdom and seek counsel and |
not shallow self satisfac-
hon or the excitement Of excursions
whittier they cannot tell. Justice. and
only justice, shall always be our motto.
Task Not Merely One Of Politics.
And yet it will be no cool process Of
nese science. The nation has been
Observation-Disclosures by solemn pas
sion. Stirred by the knowledge Of
wrong. OF ideals lost. of government
90 often debauched and made an in
'trument Of evil. The feelings with
which we face this new age Of right
ind opportunity sweep across our
leartstrings like some air out Of Gods
,wn presence, where justice and mercy
ire reconciled and the judge and the
brother are one. We know our task to
)e no mere task Of politics. but task
which shall search ns through and
through. whether we be able to under
stand our time and the need Of our
people. whether we he indeed their
pokeSmen and interpreters. whether
We have the pure heart to comprehend
md the rectiijed Will to choose our
high course of action.
This is not Il dav Of Triumph. ii il