davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1913-10-31

outline OF the pictures which will show
ne Indians Of this America in their
Natural condition-their life, habita-
lions, occupations, devotions, amuse-
ments and sports before the palefaces
mastered them.
Then there will be vivid reproduce
tions showing the distressed conditions
OF the Indians, their great poverty
causing dissatisfaction and hostility.
Then the nature of the pictures will
beSin.
The war spirit will be infused into
them. There will come the great war
councils. war dances and hostile
demonstrations which marked the
opening days of the last Indian wars.
There viii be the rush of the In
dams TO the Bad Lands just as il was
made years and years ago; the arrest
and death Of Sitting Bull; the sur
render Of Hump and his warriors and
the movement Of the large camp of
Indians toward the Pine Ridge agency
to surrender
Finally will come the surrender OF
the redman and the picturesque events
IN connection with the closing of the
wars.
The final pictures of this new
book" will be the scenes of the In
dams as they are today. living quietly
In their little habitatiOns around the
government buildings on the reserva-
ton.
There is no writing in this book.
And there isn't a still scene in it,
1t is moving picture and it will be
ready for the great and small to see
about Christmas time!
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1913-10-31
RY GERTRrDE M. PRICE.

PINE RIDGE, S. D., Oct. re
first historical moving picture book
in the world is being made out IN the
hills Of South Dakota
The originator Of the whole novel
plan is Col.~William +. Cody (Buffalo
BID. who worked out the unique idea
while he lay day-dreaming way up in
mis- home in Cody, Wyo.
The commander in charge or the
work is the same commander who saw
active service here 20 years ago-MaJ.
Gen. Commander Nelson a. Miles -
The book" is being put together
page by page by TheO ". Wharton,
producer for the Essanay Film Co.
The settings of the pictures are
found in a great territory OF land
hundreds OF miles, the larger part OF
South Dakota.
1t Will take about two months 10
make the pictures!
There are a thousand people work
inc at them almost every day!
1t costs in the neighborhood OF
$4,000 a day to do II.
What will t7.e pictures in this new
est Of new looks" show. in addition
70 the great battle of Wounded
Knee" the battle that was the final
conflict between the redskins and the
white menl
have come all the way TO South
Dakota to find OUT
In the little plainly furnished. bare
hoored room at the east end OF the
Pine Ridge reservation, l found Gen.
Miles. who has received a request
from the government for the first
copy of the book.
Here we are in the verv room out
side OF which was acted the last great
scene to be shown in the final pic
lures OF our new publication" said
Gen. Miles.
out yonder on that hillside was the
final review OF the troops after the
peace declaration and the taking of
Indian hostages which marked the
close OF Indian hostilities in this
country!
Now what will the pictures show ?"
Gen. Miles turned from me TO a long
list OF names and then handed it TO
me.
This, I learned, was the generals
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1913-10-31
AGED FARMER SHOOTS
WIFE, TRIES SUICIDE

PELHAM, y. H, Oct. S1.-Mrs.
Ernest Mccoy. II, was found muir
dered in her home here Wednesday
night. Her husband. a farmer, Ga,
was arrested after he had attempted
TO commit suicide.
Il shot her in a fit OF anger two
weeks ago." Mccoy confessed, adding
that domestic unhappiness caused
the trouble. Mrs. Mccoy had been
dead for several days.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1913-10-31
LEAVES MONEY BUT NOT
CHILDREN TO HUSBAND

DUNTON, y. Y, Oct. 31.-The will
of the late Mrs. Matilda o. Blatt-
macher. filed here. bequeaths her
savings of $4,000 to her husband, but
directs that her two children be TAX
en- from her husband and placed in
the care of her mother.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1913-10-31

nesday night. Mrs. Jay, who has
been undergoing treatment in the
Presbyterian hospital there, hanged
herself.
Mrs. Jay was the daughter Of John
Powers. a wealthy Rush county farm
err
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1913-10-31
FORMER LEGISLATORS
WIFE HANGS HERSELF

RUSHVILLE, Ind, Oct. 31.-Word
has reached here that Mrs. Mate Jay,
wife of FORMER State Rep. Will Jay.
committed suicide = in Chicago We'd
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1913-10-31
LONELY OLD MAN TO WED

WEST ORANGE, n. J., oct. 81
John G. Hanson, 70, obtained license
to wed his housekeeper, Mrs. Annie
Sherman, n. He said he was the
loneliest man in the world since his
first wife died.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1913-10-31

Borneman. jr., was appointed 10 ar
range for same.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1913-06-22

or other foreign matter. When the oyster finds
he cannot dislodge the he begins to deposit
layer of moher-of-pearl co. around It, The oyster
constantly building his shell by this means When the
foreign matter is covered with sufficient mohcr-of
pearl the oyster stretches his skin (D until the
edges where they grow together detach that
portion encirclng the of-pearlcovered
In time the deposits begin to increase until the layer
after layer of iridescent motherofpear has formed
the actual valuable pearl. The outer skin
away dissolves and leaves the smooth round pearl,
In fact il leaves the enombed that is per
fecty harmless
To be pearl is merely lump Of carbonate Of
lime mixed with organic matter. which shows Its
derfu coor only because of it's layer after layer OF tho
moher-o pearl structure. Pearls found in various
bivalves. although the oysters furnish and gen
orally the best Sometimes the color OF the pearl de-
ponds upon the feeding beds which determine the tins
OF the lime from which the oyster makes its she'll This
gives pearls or brown so-caled black pearls.
And the beautiful woman whose throat is adorned
with string OF and almost priceless pearls Is
really wearing string Of insectcoins around her neck.
Sometimes the oyster can cover the worm grain
of sand with moherofpearl and enomb it against the
inner side OF the she'll, leaving a little knot of pro
tuberance Of real pearl These out for scarf
pins and buckles known the trade as half
pearls" But they like the round pearls the tomb
OF some unfortunate that dared venture inside
the oysters shell castle.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1913-06-22
Many Manufacturers SK rs PER NT TN to Give It Fa W

OF silk, Silk In her dress has been 40 weighted
with pure tin that this original twelve ounces is made
10 weigh Sixty or seventy ounces and there are in
stances according to the authorities where
twelve pure silk made to weigh as much as
eighty ounces.
There Is simple method for finding out whether n
piece Of silk goods has been adulteraed or weighted
as the manufacturers call 1t. with tin and that Is TO
cut on small sample and burn it, Pure silk is animal
matter, Just as feathers or hair made as every ono
knows, by the silk Now if pure silk is burned
1t will instantly curl up into crisp mass lust as a
been adulterated with from rs per cent of tin it
Will not do this 1t will leave ash semblance
OF the fabric much burned piece Of newspaper will
leave ash that still shows the printing The harder
and more firm this ASH the more tin there was IN tho
silk
SILK manufacturers claim that competition Ia so great
they cannot afford to produce pure silk goods Thew
admit they do produce some but it is so extensive onv
those with plenty OF money can afford TO buy t.
The pure silk goods such as were manufactured AZ
the time our grandmothers and Observation-Disclosures
made their wedding dresses and wore without anv
signs Of splitting cracking In the seams This was
because 1t was pure silk with foreign matter in the
goods No tin was put in those goods and there ara
probably thousands OF who have these old
dresses as herlooms and they find the silk apparently
good ever
The great injustice Of weighing silk with tin is that
there Is nothing to inform the public of this Poor
women afford to buy silk because Of It is SO
cheap but very out and so they are really
worse OF than before 1t has been suggested that
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1913-06-22

feat as was shown by English soldier Captain Bar
clay Some few men have tried to Guido the captain
by walking a thousand miles in thousand halfhours
but Few could perform this task The way Captain
Barclay and other athletic pedestrians pshed this
TASK was TO walk two miles time the first mile at
the end of one hour halhour the second at the
beginning of the next hour half-hour so as to get
as much unbroken sleep possible. Il he walks at
the rate OF mile in fifteen minutes he gets an hour
and half for sleep between every walk when walking
thousand miles in thousand hours but he ONLY gets
onethird as much sleep. namely, hafan-hour between
his walks when going thousand miles in a thousand
haifhours 1t is plain that living man could walk
thousand miles In thousand quarter hours because no
"ouo get no rest at ALL and if he increased his mace
so as to snatch little the strain would be 50
that he could never finish.
Ihis is precisely what happens when the heart is
orceo 20 DO too much work either overexertion or
~ the strain OF disease If 1t is compelled to beat moro
quickly than normally 1t is quickly exhausted for nearly
'he whole time needed for the dastoe or rest IS taken
up IN labor even though the systole be slightly
shortened For this when the pulse Is very rapid
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1913-06-22
Why Stars Do Not
Really Twinkle

~ ROFESSOR F. W. EIDRIDGE-GREEN of London
has made claims that, If nothing else, spoil our old
fayorte poem of childhood days which begins:
Twinkle twinkle little star for the professor says
the stars do not twinkle ALL fact he SAYS the
twnkle is all in our eyes and ne 1t literally or
course ne doesn't say it In quite this In fact
he Is rather technical about it, but he noted sayant
and has made many ponderous reports learned
sh societies. 1t is TO be expected. His claims are
interesting nevertheless
The "twinkng' OF the stars Is due something
in nterstellar space. to tho earhs atmosphere,
says the professor and his point he rugged up
artificial stars in dark laboratory, also adduced
evidence the wellknown phenomenon OF Seeing
stars when you are struck blow the head. He
placed small light in dark room A bull's,cye Ian
tern five and onehalf inches IN lens diameter at one
thousand yards equivalent to his little light at
twenty distance If this Is looked at in dark
room without moving the eye. the light will twinkle
exactly like star.
In this experiment you will notice that pale blush.
violet circles start at the outside and gradually
at the centre On reaching the the light bright
ems Another simple experiment lie used to show that
It is your sensitive retna and the outside which
causes the "twinklng' to open your eye as you
awake In the morning then TO look at the ceiling At
first star-shaped irregular black spot will appear On
closing the eye again bluishvioet circle appears.
spreads contracts. and then after breaking up into
star-shapcd figure it becomes brighter disappears and
is followed by another contracting circle
II you open your eye as the star figure Is formed
In the centre. It will appear rosecolored much
brighter than any other part the field OF vision IT,
however, you wait until the has broken up and dis
appeared before opening the it Will be found that
only black spot is seen In the Many psychoo.
sss confirm these discoveries OF the British nvestiga
tor and certainly there is proof that star figures
appear in the outside world.
Indeed, we know that the distant stars. as we'll as
the distant earthly lights globula not star
shaped as they appear in the 'twinking of eye"
venus the evening star, looks star-shaped until Is
enlarged by looking through telescope. Then you
become convinced that II is big and round.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1913-06-22
Why an Angry CHILD
Always STAMPS Its Feet

t-EVHERE are few universal habits in
the human race which have strange
primitive origins. and there are some
which are universal because they have a
physiological stimulus. and one OF these latter
is the habit that little child often has OF
stamping its feet when angry. Exactly the
same thing occurs when man, when he is
angry, brings down his fist on the table.
In both cases 1t is due to lack of nervous
control
The nervous system is unit, and most of
the emotions Of anger come from a sudden
thwarting of a calculated nervous plan Thus,
IL we are about to sit down on chair and
mischievous urchin yanks the chair away just
as we have let the muscles Of the thighs re-
lax, the anger excited is out OF all proportion
to the actual bruises that have resulted II
q child wants pot of jam and Is denied he is
Immediately angry. unless he has been taught
to control himself. The desire for the JAM
for example, has set in motion a nerve plan,
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1913-06-22

NouR heart rests thirteen hours out of the twenty
Tour In the normal adult It's work is done dur
Ing the systole or forcing out. and the diastole
the relaxation lasts just onetwelfth longer than the
working period that when the twenty-four hours
have elapsed the heart has had thirteen hours rest and
only eleven hours work. II s therefore, great mis-
take TO speak Of the "unresting heart" did not
rest II could not stand the strain in fact II 1t forced
TO beat too rapidly either by drugs any dsorganiza
ton OF the system It breaks down strong as
the muscles they cannot work continuously but
must have rest to regain power.
While 1t is true that the heart is the great motive
power which keeps the blood flowing through the
arteries and veins It is mistake to regard II as
forcepunp which drives the blood all way It is to
go But II must have rest between its muscular con-
traction or II wears out very quickly.
II the work OF the heart we're to be compared with
inc work OF man the necessity for sleep would soon
De clear Almost any healthy man could walk thou.
sahd miles IN SIX weeks walking little eight hours
Day at an pace. and resting for the remainder
OF each day Almost any thinks that he could wall.
thousand miles in thousand hours. It is no mean
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1913-06-22

manufacturers be made
lions as the following Weighted should
only Dc on the SILK labels but should
or '
When the silk Just as came from
the Six worms and
De boiled This boiling
and all the animal matter
about four ounces to pound
explains big
four ounces Is generally made
really no such thing pound the manu-
And when these weighing silk with SO
uch TIN
wear they have little justification
"eiEknown firm OF silk manufacturers
IL s true that the silk seams
dscoor or rot readily by much
or the modern SILK skirts and especially
years ago. would crack along
plating and founces. frequently after weeks
When the silk
animal matter
dissolved tin
silk weight
Silk docoed to
authorities When it is exposed the air the
fiber In the
courtesy
these cysaized
he
that II
regarded pure silk for
furnished
wallis OF other tin mines have furnished rs
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1913-06-22
A New Relationship
to the Monkey

the early days OF Darwinism the question of the ev
oution OF man was constantly misrepresented as
- though 1t had been made to appear that man Ia
descended from monkey. For fifty years BIOLOGISTS
and biologists have been ndustrousy explaining that
the succession was not direct but that was descend
ed from the stock Of the prmates OF which the
were distinct branch Now. soon as that more cor
rect way of stating ancestry comes to be fully un
destood there has been discovered new relation
between and which bridges the gap and makes
the old popular idea nearer to the truth than the
scientific statement
Like many modern discoveries the factors are
highly technical but the broad ounes to reveal
in general the importance of the discovery One
OF the principal differences between man and the lower
animals been in the cell processes that han
In the building of the body. These changes or
metabolism really fundamental to fe and are
the evidence OF life So that when large difference
appears between and the animals in the important
basic fact OF fe the diversity is really far
in outward appearance that would show far more
In this particular uric acid is the peculiar prod
uct considered Uric acid Is product which Is prnc
pay peculiar to mantle breaking up certain bases
known purins- producing the other animals an
entirely different stage, known as aanton. Even in
the common monkey the macacus-which is largely used
in laboratory expermentshis difference exists and
the same is true of the baboon But long series of
experiments conducted In the most careful scen.
tfc way by Dr. Wiechowski. OF Prague, resulted
in the proving of the fact that the chmpanzee
the anthropod shares with this power pro-
dncng uric acid AS this product is shrewdy suspect
ed to have relationship to rheumatism-thoush
only in certain types Of that dsease-t Is doubtful
whether the chimpanzee is to be congratulated upon his
possessing this human characteristic, but places him
the highest group, above his fellow anthropods
the orang-outang and the gorilla.
1t has for been known that the anthropod
epes showed a close comparison with man in their
characteristics. especially In the preparation of
serum for preciptns which have been prepared with
especial Significance equally available for
the anthropoid apes though utterly unappcable the
monkey. But the discovery of bridge the gap
between and in the important branch Of meta
bosm is missing link of far more Importance than a
primitive apehumaE skeleton would be- 1t YIELDS.
beings drawn together in the eternal struggle
upward
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1913-06-22

Sugar induces fluids 20 form in the wound
which aid materially in washing and rims
ing away the foreign and contagious matter.
1t is favorable, also, for healing the injuries,
and deodorizes the spot better than any of
the weli.known remedies
Moreover. DR.. Magnus has discovered in
his experiments that the the human body
is able 10 not only enjoy, but tolerate, such
strong sugar solutions. He even went so
far as to offer himself for tests. He injected,
for example, ten per cent. solution of sugar
in water into mis- own arm. At the same time
he gave his other arm equal amount of
salt water. There was no unpleasant effect
whatsoever in either instance
These Investigations OF the Munich physt-
clan show that sugar is both harmless and
antiseptic 1t confirms the researches OF an
elder savant, DR.. Kuhn, who maintained
against great scepticisn as we'll as unjust
accusations OF quackery, that sugar applied
In the treatment of infammatory
troubles as "peritonitis" will help materially
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1913-06-22

and when this Is suddenly stopped there Is
a flow of nervous energy which has to spend
itself In some way In the case OF the child
he usually works this of by stamping his
feet and crying. In the case Of the man. he
usually goes through exactly the same proc
esses by humping the table and swearing;
In the case of hysterical woman. she beats
upon the floor with her heels and screams
1t is all the same thing
Strange as it may seem moreover, the
outflow OF emotion is far better for an angry
person than 1t is 10 bottle it up. Emotion
going to express itself in action some
where and If the muscles are kept still the
brain cells will be exhausted instead Emo
tional force has got to go somewhere-it
can't Just stop and disappear. Too great
suppression of the emotions leads to a grad
ual atrophy of them, ana when the emotions
begin to die out the person himself or her
self is OF comparatively little use to the
world 1t is for this reason that nothing
should ever be done to break" a chids
temper, but only to guide 1t into right chan
nels. You can teach child not to lose con.
troll of his temper, but never, as you value
the chids development try to train him not
to be angry.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1913-06-22

toward It's cure.
DR.. Magnus applied sugar solutions and
dried sugar to ulcers OF the legs, sores on
the hands and open wounds generally, and
during the several months OF his rigid tests
he has been uniformly successful under It's
Influences in healing them all.
There must be an emphatic understanding
that the sugar be pure clean and free from
dust, air. dirt and invisible germs This as
surance cannot be had il the sugar is taken
from the table or from the grocer's and
dashed in ha phazard fashion upon the open
sore. The proper application of a steriized
sugar can only be made by physician or
surgeon who Is aware OF the Importance of
bacterialree wound dressings
With the inauguration Of sugar as means
to protect open injuries. to encourage heal
ing and TO aid in the bodys upbuilding there
will be smaller cost--tor all the methods and
antiseptics now used are expensive-less
trouble and an everready. handy method OF
treatment.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1913-06-22
The Best PEARL Is the TOMB of WORM

r7HE oyster makes pearl to get rid of the annoy.
ance OF an enemy generally worm. that sneaks
inside his shell. But in doing this he comes
nearer being hoist by his petard" than any other
thing known In the lower order of life
While he gets rid of the troublesome worm or other
foreign matter by making pearl around It, he makes
himself much valuable man by this process
that his life Is In ten times the danger it was from the
object that caused his first annoyance
Sometimes pearl is the result OF grain OF sand
getting inside the she'll which the bivave is unable to
dislodge But recent Investigations have shown that
the pearls resulting from grain Of sand are by no
means as valuable as those resulting from And
so 1t Is that the really valuable pearls are nothing more
or less than tombs for cesode or trematode worms It
Is the cestode worms that to be responsible for
the best grade Of pearls with the trematode worms
the second grades.
The manner in which the oyster makes the pearl is
extremely simple Every step Of the process has
been learned by naturasts In the first place the for
eign matter generally worm, works itself inside the
shell Of the oyster The oyster unable to get rid of
1t and It continues to annoy him.
Now the black line (A) represents the outer shell
OF the oyster, with the lime next to that OBJ the
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1913-06-22

the physician bends every effort to decreasing the rate
OF the hearts beating by cold applications drugs
which slow its action
The natural question which arises is: What happens
to the system while the heart Is taking it's necessary
rest. When the beat is the valves to the aorta
close tightly and the heart is off from the crculaory
system. What force is it then which is carrying
circulation in these resting intervals The Is
very simple one In adults whose arteries normal
the arteries are very elastic, and when the hearorce-
pump drives the blood they stretched greatly
The moment the force stops the elasticity the arteries
makes these vessels try 10 back to their normal
size, and in this way the blood with which they are
gorged is forced forward by the stored in the
elastic walls. They might be compared 10 the watch.
spring which is wound every night and thus stores
the energy for running the wheels all day walls of
the arteries store the from the heart
each beat and send the blood along its course. This
elasticity OF the arteries also regulate
OF the blood, that does through them at
each beat OF the heart but is slowed down and dis
tributed gradually and in proper proportion all parts
OF the body Thus it is plain that while the heart
the arteries do its pumping work, effectively
than it could do itself.