davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1913-10-16
WELFARE WORK KEEPS
PEACE At PLANTS
Good Factor in Preventing Strikes and
Discomfort Of Employees According
TO Labor Bureau.
SETS STANDARD HIGH FOR
COMFORT OF EMPLOYEES
Does Not Keep Down Level Of Wages
In Industrial Plants Where II Is
introduced, Is Claim.
BY BURTON X, sTANDIsH
(Written for the United Press

Washington, Oct. l6--" Welfare
work" has not kept down the level Of
wages in the industrial plants whore II
has been introduced according to a
Bureau Of Labor report just issued by
DR.. Elizabeth Lewis Otey II has, how.
ever, acted as brake against strikes
and other expressions Of discomfort ON
the part Of the employees. It has great.
ly strengthened tho influence Of the
factory manager over the factory hands.
II appeals to the undorpaid and ilitcr.
alto class Of workers whose gratitude Cor
the parks, restrooms, baths, or other
special considerations is shown in 10y.
atty TO the employer
DR.. otey defends the welfare system
as "setting a higher standard Of com.
fort for the average employc, to which
all industrial plants will gradually bo
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1913-10-16

ever, - remarks DR., otcy "thc employ.
or might show further reorganization
of his obligations to society by trying
to crystaligc the higher standards in
his own mill or factory through lcg,l
enactment and not by opposing the pas.
sage Of laws which tend to secure these
benefits for all working men,
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1913-10-16
BALD HEADED MEN MEET.


Canaan, Conn, Oct, l6.--Onc thing
seems certain tonight when the Bald
Headed club Of America has It's annual
meeting banquet here. There ought
not to be any hairs in the SOUP Every
member will have head as bald as a
billiard ball, The proprietor Of the
hotel is bald. The chef is bald. Every
waiter has a head as free from hir.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1913-10-16

suite adornment as marble. Robert l.
Orr is president Of the Bald Headed
club of America, John Rodemeyer n
bald headed editor will act as toast.
master and the six Karl brothers, Of
Litchtield' Conn, all as bald as apples.
will furnish music.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1913-10-16
SAY ROADS CONSENTED.


Washington, Oct. l6.-The depart.
ment of justice yesterday afternoon
filed a brief in the "lemon rate
cases. before the United States su.
preme court 1t contends that the in.
terstate commissions blanket rate Of
81 per hundred pounds on lemons east.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1913-10-16
Criminal Traits Found by Experts to
Be Very Common Among Members
Of Human Family.
HIS CLASSIFICATION Is
INTERESTING AFFAIR
"The Mental Factor in Crime" Is In
terestingly Described by Canadian
Prison Attache.

Indianapolis, Ind, Oct. 16.-If a
criminal expert looked you over, studied
you and rendered his decision declaring
that you have many characteristics,
attributes and habits Of a criminal,
you d probably Shit the ceiling" but
according to a classification Of crimin-
ais given today before the American
Prison Congress it would appear that
there are mighty few people but what
have "criminal characteristics. DR..
Pholan, who spoke at the closing ses-
sions of the Congress today on "The
Mental Factor in Crime" is surgeon of
the Dominion Penitentiary at Kingston,
Ontario. He has studied classification
of criminals, and criminal tendencies
specially and is noted as one of the
most famous experts in the world along
those lines. His classificatiOns there
fore should be intensely interesting |
He enumerated nine classes as follows:
Criminal from adventure who started !
by reading ''penny dreadful" novels
not necessarily bad-may be redeemed;
criminal from weak mentality-not in
sane but whose mentality is not up to
the normal-to this class belongs de-
generates-when aroused are danger
ous-will murder for slight gain; insane
criminal who has irresistible impulses
to commit nOtOriously anti-social acts;
accidental criminal, or "criminal by
llassion generally man of good
reputation who, owing to peculiar SEN
sitiveness attempts life or seeks revenge
for insult to himself or anyone dear
to him; incorrigible criminal-morally
depraved or completely un.moral-
beyond any hope of any possible hope
of improvement-enemy Of society
absolutely defiant Of law and authority;
habitual criminal generally intelligent
Forms fully so per cent of all prison.
ers-presents some form of mental alb
erration which accounts for anti.social
acts-epilepts belong to this class; oc.
casional criminal who yields to some
sudden mptation--usually manifests
marked instability of character which
easily is aggravated by trouble or wor.
ry--unless treated early, soon becomes
habitual criminal; professional criminal
who represents aristocracy of criminal
world-little or no moral responsibility |
-boastful--conceited-cunning-gener-
allyheartless and lacking in pity; in
stinctivo criminal-moral monster de.
void of social guiding instincts--se sensual
-brutal-commits crime for
the love of it--incapable of reform
Other speakers and their subjects to.
day were: "SOme Important Types Of |
Delinquents, DR.. William Healy, di
rector Juvenile Psycopathc Instinct,
end president of the Physicians as
sociation, Chicago; Responsibility and
Crime, " Miss Elizabeth S, Kite, Vine.
land, N. D., Training school. Reports
of committees on statistics of crime
discharged prisoners and meeting of
the National Prisoners Aid association
wore ON this afternoon s program, The
Congress closes this evening with
report Of the committee on criminal |
law reform and addresses by Charles !
Marshall and Nathan w. McChesney,
Chicago.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1913-10-16
L1NEMAN IS KILLED.
luNirrp pnr.. ,.

sacramento, Cal, Oct. 1G.-,Jamos w
mayiield' Al lincman employed by the
Great Western Power company, was IN.
stantly killed here late yesterday, whom
=, ne came in contact with live wi,o
iwenty'three hundred volts nas.oj
through the mans body. ''
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1913-10-16

1904. lnasmuch as Mrs. Mackay did
not meet him until 1909, her pleading
pointed out it was obviously impossible
that she could have had anything to
do with the complete separation.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1913-10-16
MRS MAoKAY DsNoUNCEs
WOMAN WHO IS SUING HnR

New York, Oct, l6,-Dcnouucing
Mrs, Catherine X. Blake, as Of icOl,
ous disposition and ungoveruabc tenn.
pcr" and accusing her Of seeking "to
iniuro her husbands s good name by
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1913-10-16

The bankers tell US that tbero i. -,
ways a demand for money during tho
crop'moving period. IT'S always NOV,
ing day at this ranch, IL that bo ,rn.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1913-10-16

oound from California was fixed Win
,ne unanimous consent of the railroads
now fighting the rate '''''
The chronicle=news., 1913-01-15
REASONS WHY THESE PLAYERS
ARE RANKED WITH GREATEST

a wcil-knO~n New Engls nd expert
ha n,ls out the following:
Cobb Of Dctroit-F'or his great
batting and running and the uncx-
pcctcd things he Is always pulling
off.
Wagner Of Piitsburg-For his
superb fielding and to watch the
awkward aud peculiar manner in
which he handles himself upon the
field.
Mathcwson OF New vork-For his
master pitching. his superb control
and cool head.
McGraw OF New York-fOr the
way he handles his club. his deuf-and
dumb conversation on the coaching
ltnc and his arguments with umpircs.
I.aioic OF Clcvcland-For his hard
hitting. but more. perhaps. for his
graceful style Of fielding. By which
he makes the most difficult OF plays
look easy.
johnson OF Washington-For his
great speed that he employees with so
little apparent effort: also for his
pleasing personality.
The chronicle=news., 1913-01-15
EXPERIMENTING
ON WIRELESS TElEGRAPHY

Berlin. Jan. IA notable step
forward has Just been mad. by the
Germans In the efforts TO transmit
tcictlionc messages without the use
OF wires. Experiments have been
made daily for the past few weeks be-
tween the Naucm central mirclcss
tcicgraphy station and Berlin. and.
according 20 the "TacRlichc Runds-
chau.'' they are crowned with sue
cess.
This Journal icarns that not only
can a whole newspaper article bc tclc-
ploncd without difficulty between
the above named stations. which are
some - miles apart. but wireless
telephone messages can be clearly
understood at n distance OF go miles
when the receiving apparatus har-
nivnizcs with that at the station
from which the message IN dis
patched.
The chronicle=news., 1913-01-15
LAUNCH MOVEMENT TO ABOLISH
TITLES HONOR IN NORWAY

Christians. Jan. ij.-Thcrc is u
great movement In savor of the aboli-
ton OF decorations In Norway. Thus.
many politicians are already opposed
to such honors. In the rcccntly-elcct-
cd siorthinI there are s. Ucmbcrs
who control u majority against lee
oratIohs. They have already sub.
miitcd an amendment to the const:-
tuition In this respect.
\ sensation has been created by
the fact that un ti.Dcmocrat, and
even strong Conservative. n. Thornc
a cabinet minister and cx.spcakcr Of
the storthinE. a few DAYS ago sent
back the Grand Cross Of Saint Olaf.
the highest distinction In Norway.
which the king recently conferred
uron him. lie has rendered the
great services. especially
when Norway declared her ind.-
pcnicncc and the dissolution OF the
Swedish. Norwegian union took place.
In u letter 10 the kings secretary.
~. Thornc thanks his majesty many
times for the great honor. adding
that he sends the decoration back uS
IN doing 70 he believes he Is merely
doing his duty M u Norwegian cIti-
zen.
The chronicle=news., 1913-01-15

PhiladcIpbia. Jan. lJ.-COnnic
Mack. manager and par, owner OF
the Philadelphia Athletics. laughs at
the assertion that baseball owners
ere piiing UP riches. and sounds
warning that the ma jor league clubs
arc spending too much money and
must rctronch. As an example. he
points to the fact that his club has
not paid cash dividend in years de-
spite the fact that II has twice won
tho worlds championship. He was
led to make this statement on hear
ing u remark that many buscball men
had retired with fortunes. He said:
Tho only man I can think OF who
retired from baseball with money is
Ned Hunlon, former manager OF the
Baltimore and Brooklyn teams. Han
ion was player. manager and club
owner. and yet when VIC look care.
tully into his case we will find that
Hanlon retired on the profits which
he made out Of reol estate rather
thun the profits from baseball.
THE immense growth OF baseball
has reached the point where 1t has
forced tho club owners to sit up and
think. Tho cost OF building new
plants. the large increase In the SAL
aries Of players and the other OK
pcnscs have grown to such propor-
tiohs that 1t has become serious
question with the owners as to what
is to be done II they are going to get
even fair interest on their In
Ncstncnts.
at has been several years since the
Athletics paid IL dividend. Here we
have been working for ycurs for one
purpose. That was to build park
that would take care OF our patrons
aud then pay for It. We planpcd tho
venture ut Shibo park three years
before We left Columbia park. and
wc have been Vt Shibe park four sea-
sons. during two OF which VIC werc
worlds champions.
AT the end of all these years we
The chronicle=news., 1913-01-15
BASEBALL OWNERS NOT PLLLNC
UP GREAT WEALTH, SAYS MACK

lind ourselves confronted with tho
problem OF how VIC arc going to live
if the expenses OF running n major
league club are to be iua aintaiucd. To
meet the situation we have been
compelled to invest another 100000
at Shibc park for the erection of u
new blcachcr In the outficld and for
changes in the old blcachcrs IN right
and left fields. Instead OF paving n
dividend We have been working night
and day to pay for our new park
"Thc situation il giving minor lea
que as well as major league club
owners II lot Of thought. The prob
lem will have TO be met by each club
according to Its ideas OF what is best
for itself and it's patrons.
.One of the reasons for the large
Is increased outlay to run n bali club
is the rule which has caused clubs
to add more men to their roster.
There was Il time when 1G men was
the maximum limit. Then It went
up to IS. and now We arc allowed to
carry 25 men all the time and 81
men part Of the time. II some of the
lclub owners had their way We would
be allowed 10 carry As men. How
they can stand II Is more than | can
see"
The chronicle=news., 1913-01-15

Walsh OF Chicago-For his cx-
trcmc skill In the usc OF the spI,baii.
his at.ail-timcs hcady work aud his
ability to pitch day In and day out.
Evcrs-Tinker Of Chicago aud Gin
their smooth play and
ability to make double plays: also for
their everlasting ''crabbincss' with
the umpircs.
Jennings OF D,troit-For his an
ties upon the coaching lines. the
noise and life he puts into the game
and his unfailing optimism whatever
the score.
Speaker OF Eoston--F'or hiB yrca,
hitting and throwing ability as much
as his beautiful style and easy way
OF handling himself.
Wood OF I,oston-For his youth.
iulncss and extreme speed. from
which he derives the nickname OF
Smoky Joe.
Ecsch.r Of CinCiuna,i--for his
wonderful ability In getting upon the
bases and Tor his running once Il" is
The chronicle=news., 1913-01-15
HI, Stomach Troubles Over.

Mr.. D!sprptic. "ouih you not INV
to feel that your stomach troubles
were over. tina, you could cat any
Kind OF food you desired without in-
Jury: That may seem so unlikely to
you that you do not even hope for
an ending OF your trouble. but per-
init us to assure YOU that II Is not
altogether impossible. If others can
bc cured permanently. and ;houE-
auds have been. why not you? John
II. Barker. Of Battle Creek. Mich.
is one of them. lilo says. ~ was
troubled with heartburn. indiecs-
ton. and liver complaint until I used
Chamberlain Tablets. then my irou-
bic was over" For sale by all dealers
The chronicle=news., 1913-01-15
PUEBLO BASKET BALL
TEAM here FRIDAY

Til. first league basketball gam"
to bc played In Trinidad viii be play
ed In the Central Park pavilion on
Friday night OF this week between
Centennial high school of Pueblo
aud the Trinidad high school. From
tho way tho local boys have been
'prncticinx of late II looks IN though
they were sure OF u victory. Metz
ger is back in the game. leaving Capt.
lTownc TO play his old position OF
guard after the toss M. Although
Centennial has some big fellows In
the game 1t will make ihom hustle
to grt around Townc and Mctzg.r.
no, saying anything OF Clcnvinscr.
who Is one of th" fastest guards III
the league, The two forwards.
Mitchell aud Cunningham. are u
l.riflr now TO the game. this being
their first year on the first squad.
bu, they have developed into last
and accurat" basket shooters. who
viii give tn. Centennial guards no
little trouble. Humor has II that Hal
lgcy. the star Of the Pueblo team is
ou, of the game. this means that
lTrini,lad's chances for victory are
doubled. Ever sine. Iialscy has been
! in the game lie has been tho @buSaboo
of all opposing teams. Last year
iiiaiscy was selected for the all Colo
lrado.
Coach Sinclair Is putting the boys
through - cuirs" Of hard training
every evening AMI til" outlook Is
the brightest for u victory for the
local boys.
Bu, the basket ball game is not
going to he the only attraction at
the Park Friday evening. The newly
o,sanizcd boosters club will be there
and as one OF tho boys expressed II
will be there strong" At a meeting
OF the boosters held last night after
Ischou! under the leadership OF Mr..
Miuiou, who Is one of tho strongest
of boosters. Claude Chandler was
elected we'll master for the coming
wear Chandler has got lots OF pep
and together with his two assistants
will be able to lead the boosters in
plenty of roofing.
Prof. Andrews who has charge OF
athletes in the Walscnburg lIisn
school has been secured to referee
the game Friday evening. Mr.. An
drcws is we'll known in this city and
|, is certain that he will give salts
faction as the principal official.
The chronicle=news., 1913-01-15
DOLLAR PACKAGE
FIRE
Kidney Medicine Free
Relieves Urinary and Kidney
Troubles, Backache, Straining,
Swelling, Etc.
Stops Pain in the Bladder,
: Kidneys and Back.

kwopldp't Il no nice within . week or 20 70
Ao1tn 10 say goodbye forever u the ecAIIlhe 3
nrinc; forehead aud backed the hcsd acsesi
The stitches and pains 10 the bscfi The ItnTmtns
ain, siueglsh boweis; swollen eyeiids H 9!
auEles; ieS cramps; uAn.tural short ofssth'
0ieep,cssncss aSd despondoncyi
can depend on, and u you want 10 make Z
0UfCK RECOVERY, you ought 70 write and :.
nv kidney aud BlAddsr medcincs fres:-Jnst
drop me : limo like this: nrh. Y. HoS'nsc;n1, y
ss,d Il ~ natl, postpaid and lfeu. AZ you viii
sneNSsI ,yeu FL 4. this rsmSd{ sShiaios s!t 1s,y
SMW{li TuieEiy show is poser once yov pose
h, 6 tAink you he'd better see whoe u Is Win
~ deiHy. n viii send you dollee I4steec
6Os-Sor can use u And euro yourself . h6me.
& Il you think this matter ovSr y0H ~ms msss, e
,s,livr unicss believed my medicines would
c,arc Kidney and plRddcr troubles.
The chronicle=news., 1913-01-15
LOANS REFUSED; TINED
IF THEY DON'T BORROW

London. Jan. 15.--Loan clubs.
which have hit the usurious small
money lender very hard. have some
times very peculiar rules. One that
fiourishcd recently In north London
had a rule compelling each mcmbnr
to borrow $25 every yc ar or In de-
fault pay a fine of S1.2O. Loans re-
quircd the security Of two fellow
members, and the Gilbertinn situa-
tion occasionally arose OF Il member
being refused n loan for want Of Sc
curity and fined for not borrowing :
the money.
The chronicle=news., 1913-01-15
Best Cough Medicine tor Children

II am very glad to say few words
in praise of Chambcrlnin's cough
ltcmcdy" writes Mrs. Ida Dewey,
Milwaukee. Wis. "I have used 1t for
year. both for my children and my
self and II never fails to relieve and
cure IA cough ur cold. No family with
children should be without Il rs II
gives almost immediate relief in cascg
of Group Chamberlain Cough
Rcmcdy is pleasant and safe 1" take.
which is of great Importance when n
medicine must bc given to Young
children. For sale by all dcalcrs
The chronicle=news., 1913-01-15
I: SPORT GOSSIP !:

Iat home games he wants. has now set
to be NOR, conveniently located than
tho old. aud. therefore. expected to
assist In Increasing the attendance.
Report comes from the Northwest
crn circuit that President Fielder
Jones may release the veteran. George
Van Haltrcn from his staff OF UNI
pircs. Van was popular with III.
crowds. but not with til" managers.
who claim that his cycsigh, Is bad.
Louisville might have given Larry
Mclean more kindly considcrai ion
had II not been for the experience II
had with another catchcf OF bad
habits last season. II Is unnecessary
to state that his name Is IA Spencer
otherwise known as Hack and Tub.
Ty Cobb aud Nap Huckcr. who do
not expect to report early to their
clubs. plan TO organize a team In
Georgia aud play ma jor league teams
IN the spring training camps. Next
thing We know. Ty and Nap will or
Eanizc n United States league o! their
own.
With til. opening OF the new year.
the United States league bobS up
again. with "a compact circuit and
tn" mistakes That brought misfor-
tune In 1912 corrected through "N-
pcri"ncc. PLENTY OF money. OF
has been promised to make
the league "a go.
Dan O'Nc.' Is reported as ready TO
dispose of his iiolyokc franchise In
the Eastern association aud Hiiiy
Hamilton Is on hand 10 grab II II u
deal can be- made. If not successful.
lilly may Try to I., In on tn. new
Portland club IN the New England
league.
Manager Dick smith u! the Scarn-
ton team Of the New York State lea
que. who. ~ manager Of the Spring
field Thrcc-i league team. has de.
vclopcd u number OF players for the
New York Giants. expects McGraw To
help him out with u few players In
his new location.
The chronicle=news., 1913-01-15
WOMAN HELD FOR
ISSUING WORTHLESS CHECK

Los Angeles. Calf. Jan. l5.-Mrs.
Edna Louise Adams. foster daughter
OF J. j. Hodgius. head Of Chicago
construction company. pleaded Eui!-
ty in the supreme court to having !--
sued worthless check fOr s!o.'".
TIL. question OF parolimE h"r wa'
held up by AN objection un IN" part
OF the district attorney aud ru lu-
ycstigation was ordered.
Mrs. Adams cam. here about 'vss
years ago aud was considered
thy. When she was arrested
weeks ago. her foster father
to aid her and she WAS hove
city jail without bail for a to
then released upon her owH,od
ancc. lie,
The chronicle=news., 1913-01-15

Austin. Tex. Jan. Morris
Sheppard viii b. elected TO the Unit
ed states scnni. ms successor to 10
s'pli ". Bailey when the legislature
ballots Ian. II. lie lives In T-snr-
kama and L. now serving his sixth
term In TIL. house OF representatives.
having been first elected To tn. Fifty
seventh congress to fill the vacanacr
caused by the death OF his father. lie
Is an attorney and is - graduate Of
the University OF Texas and OF Yale.
~. was born May -. 1875.
The chronicle=news., 1913-01-15
FRENCH PRISONERS TO BE
SUPPLIED WITH RED WINE

Paris. Jan. lJ.-Tcnders are being
invited in French departments for
the supply to the prisons OF rcd wine.
potatoes. haricot beans. sausascs. APP
pie Jelly. sailed hcrrings. eggs and
cheese. In some departments black
pudding is substituted for sausage.
and In one department 1000 tablets
OF scented soap are asked for.
The chronicle=news., 1913-01-15
DENVER MILLIONAIRE uc

D.nyc. colo, IAN. l's'
Brown. head Of the !, :. En
Brother Mercantile compnn '"'
of heart disease at y o''oI'
morning while dressing We
been apparently IN pcrics III
Mr.. Brown was "A multi
and "A pioneer OF Colorado.
borne at Conncaut. Ohio. in
came to Denver In 1861. driyi
OK team.
The chronicle=news., 1913-01-15
NON.PARTISAN JUDICIARY
SOUGHT IN IOWA

Dcs Moincs. la. Jan. 1J.-1ills
providing not n mon partisan judi
ciary In the stai". mothers pensions
and for - constitutional ancdmcnt
Tor income and occupation taxes wcr"
among nineteen bills introduced In
the lower house of the legislature.
Both houses held short sessions
and adjourned until tomorrow when
Clarke will be inaug-
uratcd.
The chronicle=news., 1913-01-15
OHIO RIVER STILL HIGH

Ciucinnati, o.. Jan. l5.--Thc Ohio
river remained stationary here at
G2.2 rcct all of last night aud Is eS-
prctcd to begin to rccedc late today
Relief work by the different commit-
toes viii be continued until the flood
sufferers are able to return to their
homes.
The chronicle=news., 1913-01-15

Ciiristy Mathcwson. though he
says he never held out In his life.
mpathilcx with players who do
and suggests II board OF arbitration
that can settle differences with sal
ary without hurd, feeling or delay.
| Fred Walker iMysterious MitchclD
has been given his release BY CO.
iuinbus The press will be held IN
hour later than tho regular publica-
ton time to permit MIR. Walker to
get In Il bulletin Of his next move.
Scranton has turned down an Of
fer from tho Portland coast league
club for Firsibascman Tony Walsh.
Since Manager Dick Smith plans to
play first himself for Scranton. II IL
the intention to pu. Walsh on see
ond.
Manager McGraw will have his
iiist batch OF GIanis-i2 recruits
at Marlin on February Is. Most OF
them are pitchers who hope TO break
IN. and ihcr will have been thor.
oue"iN o''' "'ho'S 49, W.
.cr.ns report.
ljicls Esun OF the Reds Ii one
DOosicr for Larry Mclean. lie says
Larry has been given the worst OF II
by the scribcs and fans and predicts
that he will max" 80 good with 81.
Louis that Cincinnati will never get
over H.
lad, Myers. former manager oi
the Quincy team OF the Thrcc-I lea
que. has signed to handle the Can
ton team OF the Interstate league. lie
won n pcnnan, FOR that town some
years ago and great things are cx.
pcc'cd Of him.
John J. McCloskcy has agreed 10
accept the presidency Of the Union
association. succeeding the late Will
liam II. Lucas. II the club owners de.
sire to take II. and the reports from
tho circuit Indicate that they pretty
unn nimously do.
Joe McGinnity. new owner of the
The chronicle=news., 1913-01-15

Printing OF every description neat
lv and quickly executed at the
Chronicles News job rooms. Samples
and quotations on request. Use the
telephone, Trinidad 40. II
The chronicle=news., 1913-01-15

Joe McGinnity. new owner Of the
Tacoma club. having secured all tho