davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1913-05-30
WILL INVESTIGATE
LOBBYIST CHARGE
SENATE PASSES CUMMINs REsOLU-
TON AFTER -FOUR HOURS
DEBATE.
WHO IS NTEREsTEDa


WASHINGTON. May 2s.-The SEN
ate tonight voted unanimously to
direct an investigation into the charge
made by the president that q lobby Il
in Washington seeking to influence
sentiment on the tariff bill.
The resolution introduced by Sena-
tor Cummins, of Iowa, was, passed
after more than four hours of hot
debate, but after it had been amend
ed in such way that Senator Root
and others declared that it was
emasculated.
The resolution has given the Demo-
cratic leaders q great deal OF trouble.
They would gladly have avoided the
investigation. not because they feared
the disclosure, but because they realize
that 1t II likely to take up a lot OF
time Of the senate that might be de-
voted to expediting the tariff bill. but
President Wilson showed no disposi-
ton to stand out against the investi-
cation On the contrary. he welcomes
the investigation. and sent word to
tho party leaders he stood ready TIC
place at their disposal information to
back up his charges
Features Of Resolution.
An amended the resolution au,
thorizes an Investigation by the
judiciary committee Of the senate, in
stead OF q select COMMITTEES.
& The committee II instructed to re.
port within ten days the names o,
all lobbyists attempting to influence
any pending legislation, and the
methods employed to accomplish Their
ends. In giving the name Of the
lobbyist the committee ID further In
structed to give the particular bill
upon which he b working, and, II II
be the tariff bill, the item no u seek
ing TO change. The committee II fur
Their to inquire and report:
whether any senator u financially
or professionally interested In the
production or manufacture or sale Of
any article, or articles mentioned in
said tariff btlln and u ao 70 Akhat *
tent. or In any other legislation now
pending. or that has been considered
during his term ~ . SENATOR
The committee u authorized to Ad-
minister oAths auhpoenAe witnesses.
and send for persoSo and papers ~
the prosecution ~ ~ tnrsstle t1on-
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1913-05-30
KILL REFERENDUM
ON ANNEXATION, But
ADOPT COMPROMISE
Committee Will Ask Demo
Gratis If Question Should b
Submitted to People
TWO MEMBERS HURL
LIE AT EACH OTHER
Saunders Accuses Ferrandini
Of Giving False Report Of
Plans Committee Meet
ing. Latter Retorting
, RESOLUTION ADOPTED.

Resolved First, That IL IL the
opinion of this committee that
before any ordinance Of anncx-
alton contemplating a consid-
cradle addition to the present
area OF the city, and thereby
necessarily increasing the pres
ent bond issue or rate Of taxa
ton or both, such ordinance
should be submitted to the vote
OF all the people.
Resolved Second, That in or.
der that the Democratic voters
OF this city may have an oppor-
tunity to express their wishes
on this subject II they so de-
sire, the words "for or against
reference of annexation Ortli.
nance" be placed upon the hall
lot to be voted at the coming
primary, June IL, 1918. Per-
sons desiring to vote for such
reference may draw q line
through the word against, .
those opposing such reference
drawing line through tho
word for"
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1913-05-30
DR.. FRIEDMANN
READY TO LEAVE
THE UNITED STATES

PROVIDENCE, r. l., May 3s.---
his plans, left this city at midnight for
New York, and 1t wassannounced by
one OF his assistants that within .
few days he would 80 hack to Ger
many never to return to this country.
The announcement came 1t IL O'clock
'funigirs. N. Hf!9dm3hn had treated
several patients It his institute. Res
erv0ir avenue. and planned 10 80 10
lWoonsoclket later In tho evening. He
No. Fork board - Aealt
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1913-05-30
' All! Al! !! ! 4.
Lask cement of Univer.
sity College Held Last
Night
DR. sTlnF INQUIRE
Sf AK FAREWELL
= y! q. !: !: i; !: =: ::':'''.


Ef@ rtAin rose tonight II
E4 g the completion Of
tNQ01 Dsicn Of the Univer-
f5aa1e In Medicine: when II
- hi mark the end OF
" = Of the institution"
Nh BIRDS DR.. Stuart Nc
/ 3SSn 8 OF the great medi-
/ caf ~ : 1& ID by his illustrious
/ fn41 9p1G me Anal commence
116aG1 exeeCa6GM Of the institution
yhfcA With t1xE1inging down OF the
cus&nin lnet - IT the Academy OF
Music. paauea ito history. To the
Rroae audiences hat packed the house
from pit 70 r. )ery: to the trustees
and faculty aMaE the three-score In
cAps and wmWho composed the
last class thaz the institution will
rive to The wor1&, the note OF solem-
nifty appealed tA0ugh no commence
ment ocoaaion Nnn ever more beau
tifully staged.
DR.. G. W. Etfles Honored.
DR.. Mccuire personally presented
the diplomas fG@thA sixty three grad
yates, one OF W3(om was q woman. and
the one womaU received the largest
measure OF GpSlause. Tho class,
called by tens marched up ono side
Of the steps dNcOrated In the college
cofors OF red md white, and down
the other to tlaS continual plaudits OF
the audience.
One honorary degree was awarded
the third In the twenty yeafw exet-
ence Of the college. and this. 1t the
behest OF tbs faculty, went to DR..
Charles wardeH Stiles. OF the United
States Marine Aospitai service. Judge
he ry nj
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1913-05-30
JUDGE GARY TAKES
PRAISE AND BLAME
BAREs BREAST TO POSSIBLE APP
PLICATTON OF "GUILT is
PERSONAL" THEORY.

NEW YORK. May 2s.-E. II. Gary
made 1t plain this afternoon that II
the government should ever seek for
the individual responsible for the poll
cies of the United States Steel cor
poration, with view to taking any
other action than civil suit to dis
solve the big corporation, he was
easy to dnd. The particular person to
whom Judge Gary referred Ia himself.
In answer to question OF Richard v.
Lindabury, before Special Examiner
Brown, he replied:
The principle question: the large
questions relating to all the cqrpo-
rations. have focused In my ONCE for
= great many years. and II was neces-
sary for me 10 know about them.
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1913-05-30
SECRETARY BRYAN
CANCELS SPEAKING.
DATES |NS0UTH
RABID PARTY IN JAPAN INCREAS-
ES AND OPPOSITION TO
| AMERICA STRONG.

WASHINGTON. d. c.. May %
Disquieting dispatches from Japan
have caused Secretary OF State Bryan
to cancel his speaking engagements
in Alabama. Mississippi and Georgia
for next week. Although the state
department has no Official announce
ments to make upon the subject OF
the Japanese problem and in spite
OF the fact that no reply to the note
OF Mr.. Bryan on the subject of the
California allen land bill has been
received the department is disturbed.
Opposition to be Heard.
WASHINGTON. May 29.-Word
has been received that the Japanese
government has discovered such a
pronounced disapproval OF the Ameri-
can administration attitude prevail
ing In the opposition party's ranks
that 1t has been found necessary to
take into the conference of the pres
ent imperial ministry the leaders Of
the opposition. This will be done be-
fore the reply to Secretary Bryan's
note Is made.
tains the more rabid Of the anti
American leaders OF the Empire. The
necessity for their inclusion in the
confidence of the Imperial ministry
Ia thought here to indicate that the
reply Of the Bryan note will not be
couched In conservative terms At
any rate Mr.. Bryan himself was suff1-
ciently concerned to cancel his dates
for commencement oratory In the
Sunny Southland.
Suggest No Relief.
The Japanese government 1t was
learned today throughout diplomat
cal interchanges, formal and informal,
which resulted from the alien land
legislation in California, has not sug-
gested a method for relieving the
discrimination which 1t alleges its
citizens have suffered. The communI-
cation delivered at the state depart
ment by Ambassador Chinda have
been confined to expressing Japan's
views on the legislation and pointing
out the grounds Of which Japan felt
justified In asking for rectincation.
The stats department has received
no intimidation as to when to expect
the Japanese reJoinder.
London Hears It
LONDON. May 3e.--A dispatch to
the London Times from its Toxic cor
respondent says there Is evidence of
revival of feelings over the California
dispute In the bitter attacks made by
one or two newspapers on the foreign
once. whose policy OF secrecy regard
ing the negotiations with Washington
Ia sharply criticised.
The foreign Office" says the dis
patch, has considered 1t wise to issue
CONTINUED on Second Page.)
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1913-05-30

In his explanation. for he made 1t
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1913-05-30

tcontinued on Second Page.)
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1913-05-30
London Hears II.

Continued on Second Page.)
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1913-07-10
Daddy 'sBedtirne
q. The Twins
DIOIV- Looked, but Did
Not Act, Alike.


talk to children"
q want"
little girls daddy began "They
little
so OUT a difference between them
in country will lived
big natured waiting
we'll be Jig time smiled
a
don't think longer Can't
something to eat?
"A1argery
could
get anything to eat
Marie complained about mosquitoes
like the country at ALL she said
lovely! Margery exclaimed
hooed and Marie screamed loudly when
lovely big dog out to Mar
liked everything.
while
being washed Marie went out behind and helped the
mother Marie whned
herself
husband Those little girls look exactly alike but Oh
difference 4 children q nv Mfer
whAt wonderi Can sssssls
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1913-07-10

The disposition Of the late Presi.
dent Grant to talk horse was great
cause Of o@snse to certain prim peo-
pie. II thsy had consulted history
they would have learned that horse
talk WAS also . characteristic Of that
distinguished soldier and fine old Vir.
ginia gentleman. George Washington
by name. declares writer in the
Army and Navy Journal. Il found"
wrote the artist Gilbert Stuart. that
II was difmcult to interest Washington
In conversation while l was taking his
portrait. began on the revolution.
the battles Of Monmouth and Prince
ton. but he was absolutely dumb. Aft
or . while. got on horses. had
touched the right chord" Washington
was then president Of the United
States and resided in Philadelphia.
where he had stable Of six and TWEEN.
" horses He used to say that he
needed but one good quality In .
horse and that was to 60 along. for
he could always keep his saddle. pro-
vided the animal could keep his legs.
After the surrender at Appomattox
Grant had not a word to say about
the stirring events through which he
had just passed. but as he sat over
his campfire that night he turned to
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1913-07-10
PUBLIC AUCTION.

On west side Of court house square.
Marshalltown, Iowa. Saturday. July IL.
1913. at p. m. q dandy lot OF house
hold goods. round dining table. six
diners. buffet, two bronze beds. box
springs. cotton felt mattress. maho-
gany dresser, birdseye maple dresser.
five piece mahogany silk tapestry fin
ish parlor set. feather bed, feather pill
lows. bedding, two good six-hole
ranges. two good lawn mowers. dishes.
cooking utensils. fireless cooker. silver
ware. saddle. fly nets. stands, garden
tools, sewing machine. pictures, and
many other articles. This is good
lot of goods. out Of a clean home. Don't
miss it. Terms cash. Col. NJ. NJ. Ken
dali, auctioneer. Wertenberger, clerk.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1913-07-10

Trevor nh6A. Iroa'S - reopen a.
Skyline wAiIe sAs nlakes biz peaes
WITH the oWnefo-Oy1y11 wanna %
ran ehe packing. Ne y nn4iDg . ooe.
tor 70 take Ac0oo'o pr1efaeo. TeAsSaS
George 10 to buy a imported stalnca.
and DRIFT him With bsneA Of Bsse
Oregon mares 30 stock my empty
pastures. The dead settlement - hvs
again - though there had been no
Polly, to rob. ruin. and murder among
our pioneers. And then my VIE wa
send young Englishmsn to scnooi
with me for training.
Stroke BY stroke this Nj. Ot1ynn
comes lashing home the news anto
my hide. a. though were being nos'
ged. He says he hated me AWAY
but never despised mo bstors . ne
does now. Ny wife ana ! shouid
change clothes, only I'd be too useless
for . woman. Iron says the same. ana
in . most unchristian way thrashed
the pair. knocking their heads toSetn'
or. for putting mo too much 10 the
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1913-07-10
v..u.b,. jamaican Woods.

Tho most valuable Of the Jamaican
woods are the yaca. the bully tree.
ironwood. hahoe. Juniper. cedar. ma.
hogany. lignum vitae. ebony. nddle.
wood. yoke. prickly yellow. broad leaf.
soapwood. cashew and calabash. Hard.
wood 10 used principally for railway
sleepers. telegraph poles and fence
posts. cedars used chiefly for native
shingles and furniture. and other
woods are used in building houses in
the highlands. Unfortunately the
streams are not large enough to log
them to the coast. but there IL NO rea-
con why portable engines and saw.
mills should not be utilized SO a. to
turn these woods into the market
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1913-07-10
TIMES REPUBLICAN,. AIITowN. IOWA,

has quastsrmaster aa1 saiA: "lnsalls,
DO you remember that oad white mule
So and 80 ussd 70 ride IN Mexico!''
OF course. under the circumstances
ingalls, was prepared TO remembss
that or any other experience that
pleased his. chief. He probably would
not have cared. however, to remember
Just then the disastrous speculation
in raising potatoes In which no vas
Grants partner when they were Sts'
toned together in Oregon.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1913-07-10
CHATTER ".
Al Hundred Nile House.

At Hundred Mile House.
Kote's No,rutive.
Mr.. Euro inspected the woods and
water-power, then departed for the
coast, secretly to buy timber limits,
avowedly to ind q nurse and doctor
Mr.. Tom Faulkner. his engineer,
surveyed, then let contracts for tenn.
porary snow road. log buildings at the
falls, and q telegraph line which
would secure our business from being
known at Polly's post-onace.
Mr.. Dale reopened the Skyline
mines. pending my arrangement With
the owners.
Mr.. surly Brown placed . cable
and built . scow In readiness to renew
his ferry business.
Mr.. fearful George placed loads OF
forage days march apart across the
forest, then drifted live stock into
Jesse's ranch.
Father Jared sought out young gen
.lemen to be trained at Jssse's School
pf Colonial Instruction"
Mr.. William O'Elynn became bar.
tender. despatch rider. stable man.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1913-07-10

Stop! Look! Listen! Iowa corn farm
for sale. We offer the following de-
scribed farm for sale at n great sacri-
flee. We need money and need II quick
and are willing to cut the price on tho
land to get It. Read this description
carefully One hundred thirty-eight
acres, six miles from town over as
good road as there is In the county.
all good. level prairie land except about
thirty acres of blue grass pasture. Soil
and subsoil are both OF the best and
will raise as much corn. grass and
grain as any farm OF It's size in Iowa.
Well located on main road with free
delivery and phone service. Well
fenced. seventy acres hog tight with
woven wire. House OF six rooms In
good repair. well situated and with a
nicely shaded lawn. Horse barn 32x54
feet in good repair and under good
paint, sixteen foot posts Cattle and
sheep barn 40x42 arranged for feed
ing. Built only last year and well
framed and put up. out OF good mater
ial. Machine shed, chicken house with
scratching shed. smoke house. etc.
Plenty OF good water. Fine orchard Of
apples, peaches and cherries and plenty
OF small fruit Now this farm Is priced
so that 1t will sell quickly. and we are
going to sell It to the first man that
offers the price. $50 per acre. Lester &
Meichert, Bloomfield, Iowa
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1913-07-10

For Saie-Iowa lands. The best on
earth. Some states have gone dry.
others wish they were dry. But old
Iowa is still wet, and raises good
corn crop every year. / have the best
bargains in Iowa land for sale. One
A7o-acre farm an extra good one. $780,
900 proposition, per cent money.
Also an eighty acre farm. an extra
good value. we'll located and tha best
OF land Plenty Of other good bar
gains. Old customers and agents take
notice, Tor you know what Il means.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1913-07-10
sIek.Reom Llaht.

II there are electric lights IN the
sick room they will generally be
found too brilliant. hurting tho eyes
OF the patient. and not every sick room
has the electric lights that can be
turned up or down. Make . little
green silk bag and fasten 1t over the
incandescent bulb and 1t will give .
good but subdued and harmless light.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1913-07-10
ilmI. Of Pes.lmIsm.

Clergyman (indignsntly)-"You Say
you haven't anything to be thankful
for? Why, look ut your netghbor
Hayes: he has just lost his wife by In
nuenza" Burke-"But that don't do
me any coed; ain't Hayes"
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1913-07-10

Have Long Mined for RubIss.
The worlds richest ruby mines, In
Upper Burmah. are known to have
been operated since early In the sew.
enteenth century.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1913-07-10
M.x ,. Sem. ru.h h rhle.

Nay Do Seine Truth In rhls.
"There was timo In my romantic
young life when believed there was
such thing ~ . broken heart" com.
mented Cordelia Killjoy. but nowa.
days l think It 10 often mistaken for
chat = ye.llv a cracked head
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1913-07-10
NORTH DAKOTA.

To Settle . PartneeshiA the Dts
Bend Stock and Grain Farm 10 now
for sale at . bargain price. One OF Tho
finest allaround farms In tho north
west Ideal corn. and alfalfa land.
Over $4,000 In new improvements.
Four hundred hogs. one hundred cat
tie, and thirty horses now on this farm.
VIII divide farm. and sell with or
without livestock. and machinery. Full
description and photos upon feQueot.
'Chisman & conboy. owners. Lisbon.
N. d.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1913-07-10
JULY LAND BARoAiNS.

Fifty farms in Franklin ana adjoin.
ing counties to show you. Siss from
% to 2l0 acres. can sand you Cur
price, farms, and quality: 1uSs write -
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1913-07-10
wAMTso-
POUND
Lost

what you want and amount you wish 70
invest ~ have your siss and will mall
you descriptions and terms. Do NOT
fail to write for. or como ana oss my;
July bargains. Yours for . square deal
J. r. Carr. Franklin County. Pope5oys
Iowa.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1913-07-10

to SPARE tue tie spsoesfs whleA tAroAg.
"a our forrest After the snow roeA
diverted tra1a. my one visitor Wa
Pote Kathsoa, who On oat1fAayl
clinbsd The leag hin foe hi rations.
When my patient was wen eaoush,
no would talk with Bolt" TAyloe
about old times In tho gold mines, OF
on the high technio Of pack.train har-
ness. above the eomprehsasioa Of q
woman.
Until the nurse came was with my
patient always. and slept in the same
close room. On her arrival-hov En-
We'd that pretty uniforn-Nurss Pan.
ton proceeded to set 10 al to rights.
She was . oolorless creature. support
cd BY routine 10 By corset. and
Billy informed me that she needed 70
10 shocked Thoroughly. He told her
that the patient. being, a'sailor. wanted
nursing done shipshape and Bristol
fashion. NurSe and I were to have
each four hours On and four OF. With
two dog or half watches. which would
daily reverse the order. 20 giving ~
the middle watch BY turns.
Whether relieved at midnight or at
four q. m. would put on my furs for
little prowl outdoors. TO leave the
house when Il was forty degrees be-
low zero. felt like the plunge into IN
Icy bath, but gave the same refresh
mont afterward. And II was good to
watch the ghostly dances Of the north.
80
music visible.
Onca setting out on such an excur-
sion traversed the dining-hall, enter.
ed the dark barroom. and opened the
inner door which gave upon the porch.
But this time I could not push the
storm door open. Something resisted,
something outside thrusting at the
panels. something alive. fell back
against the bar, imagining bears, bur.
glars, bogies. anything, while I listen.
ed. afraid to breathe.
It was then heard q voice. girl
ish voice outside in the Arctic cold,
chanting . singsong recitation ~
though at school:
Bruce, Bruce; Huron, Desoronto:
Chatham. Csyusa: Guelph-not Guelph
oh, what comes after Cayuga?"
Then feeble hands battered against
the door, Teacher! Teacher!"
But when opened the door, the
girl stepped back afraid.
you're not the teacher" she said;
''oh, tell me before she comes. Sixty
six counties and the towns have all
got mixed"
"Come in and let me ten you"
II daren't! I daren't! You're not
the teacher. This 10 not the school
You'll take me back!"
She turned. trying to run away. but
her legs seemed wooden. and she Gid
about - though she were wearing
clogs.
II won't" she screamed. 'Iwont 90
back!" Then she fall.
Dear child, you shan't 90 back"
But still she shrank from mo. "oh,
leave mo alone!" she pleaded.
"Mayn't give you some tea!"
You won't take me back to Spite
House1''
mot to that dreadful place"
do you keep girls, tool"
There's only . nurse. and . pooz
dying man"
"And youn hear me- the counties
Of Ontario?"
why. yes. dear"
"I'n como them" but - she tried
to get up, Its cramp." she moaned.
Dear child, you're freezing"
I'm not cold. its cfamp."
She must have fallen through the
snow which covered our waterhole.
for she was literally incased in Ice
NJ to the breasts.
(To Be continucd.)
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1913-07-10

Reasons PhlIosophiealiy.
III . man 10 not actually . loveR.
ne likes to marry tho woman who viii
cause him the least hothse."@'sTho
Decoy Duck" by . Peer.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1913-07-10

For 0als-Eighty acres. four miles
from McIntire. lows. on main Travelled
road and telephone line. three fourths
mile from school. two miles from
church. The entire eighty Is fenced
and cross-fenced. best OF land. lays
fine. good four-room house. chicken
house. corn crib and = small barn. good
well and windmill. hne grove around
the buildings. This Is a bargain for
any one wanting eighty acres. Price
$50 per acre. w. o. T. Oleson. Bailey,
Iowa.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1913-07-10
MlNNG0oTA LANDS.

For osle-0ood farms for corn,
wheat. oats. barley. clover. timothy
and stock raising. Heavy black 6otl.
clay subsoil. tile drainage, bsst 0snln
belt in state. equal to best 10 nlinois
and Iowa. Good homes. GOOD bAsoAins
and good terms. Alexander Dekels
Winnebago. Minnesota.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1913-07-10

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS. Thousands of
positions are open for engravers.
jewelers., engraving companies and the
government are always ready to give
employment: steady work. clean, and
good pay We would like to communi-
cate with young men and young ladies
that would want to learn one Of the
incest and we'll paying trades in the
world. Certain parties are contemplat-
ing to start a first class engravers'
school In Marshalltown. and all who
would be interested in taking up this
work. will communicate at once. and
will arrange for a personal interview.
This school will be started provided
not less than fifty applicants are Sc
cured. Three months course. reason
able tuition fee. Positively guarantee
employment after completion of course.
Address R-9, care T.-R.. MARSHALL
town. Iowa.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1913-07-10
Classified Advertisements


manship places You In one of these po-
si.ions. Write today for particulars.
Universal School OF Salesinanship,
Marshalitown, Iowa.