davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Arizona republican., 1913-10-31
ORDINANCE NO. 572

An Ordinance Concerning the Annual
 Tax Levy, Assessment and Collec
 +ion Of City Taxes and Repeating
 all Other Tax Ordinances of the
 City of Phoenix in so far as the
 Same are in Conflict Herewith
 THE COMMON COUNCIL OF PHOENIX DO CPDAIN AS FOL- LOWS
 Section | The fiscal year of the City of Phoenix shall commence on the first day of July in each year and end on the thirtieth day of June of each year thereafter.
 Section 2. The Common Council of the City of Phoenix shall, at regu- lar meeting of said Council, on the fifth Saturday of November of the year 1913, and thereafter on the third Monday of July in each year, by Or GInancc. levy and impose upon all property, real and personal (except such as may be by law exempt from taNa,ion), q tax not exceeding sev- enty cents (70c) upon every hum dreG cellars of the assessed valua- tion Of such property for the Dur- pose of defraying the estimated gen. aral current expenses of said City for the ensuing fiscal year: also such additional taxes as may be ne cessary for the payment of the in- terest to accrue upon the bonded ln6ebte 1ness of said City during the ensuing fiscal year, as also such other and additional taxes as may be by law authorized. Provided, however, that the taxes to be raised for said purposes shall not aggregate a total sum of money ten per cent greater in amount than the total sum levied and collected from all sources during the next year prior to that in which the levy is made. and further provided that the said estimate shall contain a statement of the amount of money required for each item of expenditure neces- sary for any purposes, together with the necessary amounts to pay the interest and principal of the City bonds, as provided by law, and the said estimate shall be entered upon the Minutes of the Common Coun- Gil.
 The Common Council shall. not less than thirty days prior to the date on which the regular tax is made, in each year, make estimates of the different amounts required to meet the public expenses for the ensuing year to be raised by taxation in said City. Such estimates shall be fully itemized showing under separ- ate heads the amount required for each department, public office. and public official, for each public inn provement, for the maintenance of each public building, structure or institu- tiOn, the salary of each public off cer or employee, the maintenance of streets and bridges, and the con- operation and maintenance of each public utility and shall con- tain a full and complete disclosure and statement of the contemplated expenditures for the ensuing year, showing the amount to be expended from each fund, and the total amount of public expenses and shall enter the same on the minutes of
Arizona republican., 1913-10-31

said Council with the estimates of the previous year.
 Said statement shall also contain an estimate of the receipts for the previous and ensuing year from sources other than direct property taxation, and the amount or amounts proposed to be raised by taxation upon the real and personal property of said City
 The estimates required in this Sec tion, together with a notice that the Common Council of the City of Phoenix will meet on the twenty ninth day of November, 1913, for the purpose of making tax Ievies as set forth in said estimates, naming the time and place of holding such meeting. shall be published for at least two consecutive weeks follow ing the tentative adoption of such estimates, in d newspaper of general circulation in said City
 The Common Council shall meet on the week previous to the day on which they levy taxes. and at the time and place designated in said notice, when and where City tax payers shall be heard in favor of or against any proposed tax levies. When such hearing shall have been concluded, the Common Council shall adopt the estimate as finally deter mined upon. All taxes shall be lev jed or voted in specific sums and shall not exceed the amounts speci- fled in such public estimate and in no event shall the aggregate amount of taxes to be raised exceed ten per cent greater in amount than the total Iaxriad r1 all sources for all purposes during the year next prior to that in which the levy is made.
 Section 3. All taxes so levied shall have the force and effect of judg- ment against the persons and prop erty assessed and taxed, and shall be. and constitute a. lien upon all property, real and personal, assessed and taxed from and after the levy so made, which lien shall constitute and remain a lien until all such taxes, together with the penalty charges and interest. if any there be. are all paid, or the property has absolutely vested in a purchaser un- der a sale for taxes, and shall have the force and effect given by virtue of Article XIII Section 3 Of the Act Of the Thirteenth Legislative As sembly of the Territory ot Arizona, entitled An Act to Amend an Act to Incorporate the City Of Phoenix" approved February 25. 1881, and ap- proved March 11th, 1885. and all Acts amendatory thereof. and particularly Chapter 94 of the Session Laws of the Twenty fourth Legislative As sembly of the Territory of Arizona, entitled An Act to Repeal Para graphs 575. 576. SIT. 57S. 579 and 5S0 of Chapter of Title XT of the Re- vised Statutes of Arizona. 1901. en- titled Cities and Towns As also Senate Bill 22 of the Third Special Session of the First Legislature of the State of Arizona. entitled An Act Providing for the Levy and Col lection of Taxes, etc"
 Real estate belonging to any per son liable to pay a personal property tax shall be chargeabIe to the amount
Arizona republican., 1913-10-31
HIGH SCHOOLS
 PLAY MONDAY
When First of Elimination Games for State Cham pionship Will Be Played. Games Follow Every Day Through Week.

The final schedule for the football series of fair week. in which all the high schools of the state will com pete for the championship of the state has been arranged by the com mission. It differs somewhat from the original schedule as printed in The Republican some time ago, since some of the teams then mentioned have decided not to enter in this contest. But the games will not be retarded nor detracted from by the absence of those teams. The best from the north and the south will be here, and will try for their place in the states honor roll.
 The series will open Monday. with an exhibition game between the Yuma team and the Coyotes second team. The game will be independ ent of the championship series, but should the Colorado Ducks succeed in running up too big a score they will be considered as contestants for the honors and will later have the opportunity of proving their worth against a better team. This game will open the fair. It will be the first thing to happen Monday morn ing. The time is 9:30, the place the fair grounds where all the games of the series will be played.
 Tuesday morning the fast team from Prescott will meet the uncertain team from Bisbee. Phoenix was first scheduled to meet the Bisbee eleven, but since the miners from the north want a fall out of the miners from the south, and since the teams of the two camps were better matched to the minds of the arrangement
Arizona republican., 1913-10-31
they were switched.

committee, they were switched.
 Wednesday morning marks the first appearance of the Coyotes on the battle ground when they meet the Tucson Badgers for the second time this year. This will be the same team that Phoenix cleaned up on a week past, but will come here much better for experience and coaching, and with lander up for the Coyotes.
 Friday afternoon the winners of the Tuesday and Wednesday games will play it off for the championship of the state. This game will be played in the afternoon, unlikge the other games and will be played before the grandstand at the grounds, as an ex- hibition of the class of football the high schools of this state can put out.
 Ed Brooks, ex-officio manager of the high team will not be back in the game by fair week as most had hoped He will have the manage ment of the team, and of the fair grounds as far as the Coyotes are concerned. and will be constantly with his men. In his place as the team director and field manager ''Whiz" Peters will have charge
 tbt1S IS ct SlIOHS IIldn one WHO will lead the men of the high to victory, and who will keep them at the game all the time He is a good leader, and a faithful player, and the Coyotes are lucky in their sec ond choice as they were in their first
 Tickets to the four contesting teams were sent last night. They were telegraphed to the several points where the teams will come from. Big round trip tickets for six teen men from each of the four schools are furnished by the com mission, the teams to stand their expenses while here.
 There is a cup up for the winner of the tournament. It will be a yearly won and lost cup, put up by the commission to be contested for each year at this time The com- mission wishes to see this high school football tournament become a tangible yearly event. and for this reason the fair management is go- ing to the expense and trouble of arranging the games and of putting up the cup. It is therefor expected, if for no other reason, that the pub lie will show 2 goodly interest in the games and will attend freely
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1913-06-02
I'm hij
desnaturalizado
CARLOS PERUYERO ACOMETE A
SU PADRE CON UN MACFLETE.

Anasco, 3O.-En ell barrio "Corcoba-
do" de esta jurisdiction Sc ha desamo-
Nllado hoy un tragico suceso que ha pro
ducido gran indignation. Carlos Peru
yero acometi6 a su padre con un mache-
tie, obligandole "a que repeliera la agre-
sion defendi6mdose tambien con un ma
chete entablandose asl, entire ell padre
" 81 hiio uma lucha de la cual result5 ell
fprimero con una merida leve EN- ell ded(
indice de la mano derecha.
El hiio desnaturalizado ha sldo dete
nido y puesto disposition de las auto
ridaJdes.-El Comesponsal:
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1913-06-02
Suicide de
un colnerclar1te

Ponce, IA las tres de la madruga-
da de hoy Sc ha suicidado don Juan
Ramos, sirviendose de un' revolver
Smith, calibre siete, con ell cual Sc dis
par6 un tiro en- ell paladar que debio
producirle la muerte instantaneamente.
Ell sricida fu6 hallado muerto Ell su ha-
bitaci6n, ignorandose los movies que
la induieron tomar tan extrema reso-
luci0n
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1913-06-02
l. A Z, ST r A
Bernnddez Hno,
FORTALEZA 20

Zinc acanalado, pinturas, aceites,
barnices y aguarras, arneses de uno y
dos caballos, ruedas con llantas de
goma,y y de acero, baflos y medios ba-
nos de zinc, sorbeteras de a, E, 8 y
10 cuartillos. Calicida Escriva para
extraer los callos y durezas de los pies,
sin molestias nj dolor alguno. Este
rilizadoras de leche, armas de todas
classes, maquinas de coser, muebles,
cuadros, lamparas, desgranadoras de
maiz, bahamas de mostrador, jaulas
para loros, relojes y otros art1culos
de ferreter1a quincalla.
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1913-06-02
PU2EzA CALlDA D INMEJoRABLEs

Con ID Cooos ~ IT0N DE OROS 90
prepare ID hebids mas saludable como
oida; eg IN alimetlto perteOto, do fGcl
digestion. Recon- endada por los sefio-
res medicos corao t6nico exesleute para
el eistema rArvioso.,
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1913-06-02
A los suscriptores yAgentes

Para la buena marcha de esta admi-
nistraci6n, no admitimos ATLAS de
subscription a este diario sino desde
el primero de cada mes. Las BAJAS
Sc avisaran los dias 80 8 81, advir-
ti6ndose que las que dieren con pos
terioridad no Sc tomaran en- cuentA nj
surtiran efecto en- la contabilidad hasta
el dia 1ltimo del mes siguiente al en-
que Sc solicitor.
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1913-06-02
Samson y Dalila

Naguabo, 3O.-Ram6n Febro mtento
asesinar anteayer Felix Cruz, gene
ralmente conocido por ell sobre-nombre
de Samson, infri6ndole dos heridas en-
el antebrazo izquierdo, una Ell ell codo y
otra en- la cara. Ell agresor, que ha sldo
arrestado, no ha dicho 81 para reallzaf
su barbara pr6posito pens6 antes en- cor
tarle 3 no hos cabellos al hom0mmo, al
menos Dor ell apodo, del herctleo perso-
naie biblico.-EI C0rreSp0nSat.
Sys5f,
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1913-06-02

rios senores de dicha ciudad Que vinie-
ron expresamente para acompanar 81
senior Obispo, su ilustrisima sali6 a
practicar la vista pastoral,de la que cs-
tara de regreso en- esta capital ell dia q
de los corrientes, a fin de poder asistir
al reparto de premios que Sc verifcar5
Ell ell colegio del Sagrado Coraz6n de
Jesus con motive de la termination del
curse.
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1913-06-02
Don Luis Galvan

BESIDE ell jueves Sc encuentra entire
nosotros, en- viaje de negocios, nuestro
estimado amigo don Luis Galvan, di-
rector del acreditado semanario Las
Novedades'' de Nueva York.
LIE saludamos.
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1913-01-17
Eight Year Old Etnh.

limited Press Leased Wire Service.
WASHINGTON. Jan. 17.-Internal
Revenue Commissioner Caben and
Federal District Judge BOYD OF Greens
noro. n. G.. face investigation By the
house COMMITTEES on expenditures in
the treasury department on alleged
seizure OF whiskey at The D. C. Fiske
cistillery al Williams, n. c. Evi-
dence OF quarrel involving Judge
Boyd, which originally occurred be-
tween CabelI and r. H. Mcneil, a
Washington LAWYER representing the
distillerJ has been submitted to the
committee CabaIl wiz be asked to
explain the controversy which began
eight years ago. That Mcneil init
mated 70 Caben that he knew in ad-
vance OF a decision given bv Judge
Ford restraining the government from
saizing and selling the whisaey is
charged By Cabell
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1913-01-17

Inter-Ocean.
Up to the present 1911 holds the dis
tinction OF being BurIington's best
year. About s16,soO,oOD. or 15.1 pei
cent, was earned for the $40, s39, 100
stock in that twelve months.
Judging from income returns COW
ering five months to the end OF No
vember, that mark seems certain to
be surpassed this year, as net earn.
ings for the period bulked sf5, 56s, 200.
as against s13.a52,o6s IN the sam.
months of the banner year.
Assuming that the remaining seven
months of the presens year produce
net only equal to that for the cor
responding part of 1911. the year to
June 80 next would result in a share
balance Of approximately $4,000, 900.
or II per cent. This would comjare
with s14.1oo-0o0 shown in the twelve
months to June 80 last.
Interest in Burlington's earnings
now lies principally, of course. In the
equity produced for the Great North.
ern and Northern Pacific. All sur.
plus earnings over the per cent diyt-
dend belong theoretically to these two
roads, and while practical realization
of the asset is still decidedly indef-
mite the fact remains that should eth.
er be dangerously pushed to meet
their per cent dividend requirements
the assistance of the Burlington
would be readily availed of.
The per cent dividend on Burlins-
tons stock amounts to ss.S75. 200. so
that sl9,000oo0 share balance This
year would mean an equity OF sIo.-
10000 roughly for the Great Northern
and Northern Pacific, or s5,o5o, 900 for
each.
Figuring conseryatively. Grea,
Northern this year ought 10 earn
balance for its stock OF s2s. 600 oaa
Counting in the Burlington equity i.
is not unfair to regard it as ses $50
oOe Dividend requirements. even IN.
Guiding the s2l.0oo. 900 new steel
would take but s16.17o.ooo az thaf
amount. SO that the Great Northe-n
dividend may be said to be protected
by s1s,5o.ooo, or more than IS ne~
share pst
Northern Pacific IS not rs fortunate |
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1913-01-17
Recovered From
Severe Lung Tr0ublp

While we all know that plenty of fresh
a a.l,v and good food are necessary to persons
more Il needed 10 bring rfont fun l,eaIth' /
fcAnians Alternative Is a medicine for
throat ana lung troubles, and SO many
IIeRorts nave becn received showing that
=, Drought aisuut good results In number
OF cases which were declared hopeless
i1at al! sufferers who are not heaef,tif,p
oihsSwise Should. at least investigate
ashst u mas done for others. 1t may be
the means OF restoring you to health. IN
sesti2atc this case:
Madison Lake, MINI.
Gentlenen. In DecenIber, ices and
March 1863. ] WAS taken with hea,or.
images Of fhe lungs. which confined me
several weeks each time TO my led These
i ss me very weak and coughed 81 nights
ssiied eomi a ngt sleep Ny appetite also
west 80, IN September. 1903. rianfs,i
70, e, oht mad four more hemogrhages.
" AZ, put me IN led for three weeks,
Aiter my arrival. NE, Michael Brotiy
Hho' upon learning OF my condition. ,irred
me 70 take Eckn.ans Alteratira ~,
a I, s, two months | began 10 feel better
proved fast In March. 1910 I rat,,,,,,a
home. ] think ! am entirely weD H. =
200 anpetiie and Sleep we'll when left
D hon VEIN l1s , Masi9ht was 10 pounds.
thank God and your Altcr.tive ~. 49,
health II | can help any other ,..-se In
3, from Tuberculosis. / wiif-lassly
sSworn affidavitl PAUL.. FAsN 70 orr
Es,Ansah Attentive Is effective IN Pror.
shitss- asthma. Hay Fever. Thrns, ~,
i Lnis Troubles and ia uphuilding t he
or nabst-farmin- drags ksk Az 1870, S..hies
leiiins OF recorerfes and write Ia Fcgn,a,
Laboratory Philadelphia. Pm. FOR n,a.s. .s,.s
dense. For sale by all leading druggists
u LEal,S-,%% s4
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1913-01-17
sre.1e- s-. corslde-e-s

EEaz Press Lezse.s wire Se-Tica. i
E E02s. ign fT7-anosher bour
s'=-Te=z Joe iEG O. Los angeles,
~ Lssrh cros Of this city. was
ss7E-azls-sd possibility today- Man
zz=- Sszeso-- q ras Garden 4 G., vas
-=sz1s---g toslz- Eish the nen. offer
IL s1s-z 5sts f gsrrn- Beth men.
zer rsr -@csat sght. seemed aaz-
41Eza ts- sE engagement. Glib
zsa'- -'eaaTes t1zt Rivers and Cross II
z-s1Elspe- 1E-- wavzld pzrE ire Garden.
TzszE LIZ sssEazg cz1eczE- q ~ 5y1.
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1913-01-17
- z 80.

za5 greaz L&ase6 TE-a SexTsce.
GfzEsG. Js- ---Cazrgez =fth
- z-1r.a1- g t5Tez-osd Ease
g T1e + 1F-g trp- liz effects 81
1sz --zz Gae-gs Tsoz1a,3a,
zss5. 81 zwzg TIKI ke-s.
zEzss1zSs14 VIZ Z -t--zs6. Il saE6 n
1--we 1 ~ r wt1 -ors and
ca1zT = rs @ te ~ Ee-e q
l- -s X 4 zer1Es1 q Ear
~ z1sz 2r Ma sfsaaEgzn,
Fzsrs Il s< ~s ess-gyrza
ys1e esre-oov. n
- zsz-5s--fstz- gEs@ - gwz wzz
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1913-01-17
sIsh. Of the Color Blind

A color blind person sees light as
eisner white or gray and dark colora
appear either as dark gray or black.
THIS mutual sensitiyeness is due to
the fact thai the light nerves ana col
o. neEyes are closely interbound but
.nere IS different set of nerves for
both light and color, jast az there ara
oiHerent sets OF nerves for tempera.
ture and for toucn.
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1913-01-17

There Is beautiful and an ugly vay
z watch 10 say almost everything.
and happiness depends upon which
Fay We take. Fou can upset person
ior a w1ose day By TIE harsh way
q which ron may call him in The
morning. or ron may giYe him a bean.
fafzl start by the cheertuIness of your
gFsetiHg So not only II words. but in all
,ae little common eourtesies and dr,.
1ss Q. ne. thtak Of The beautiful way
2. cong each-D. L Porter
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1913-01-17
Fewer Willing to Sell Their Hail.

Owing to the fact that the young
co'lntrynen OF France. under the
spreading influence Of the cities, are
becoming more particular as to the
appearance OF the girls they walk
out with. peasant girls are becoming
less and less willing TO sell their rich
lresses to hair dealers. 1T the grear
Limoges hair fair. held in the marke,
place OF the city. there we're fewer
dealers present than ever before. The
eappiy OF hair is falling and urices
ranged from $50 to sl.s5 a pound
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1913-01-17

as its sister property. About pei
cent, or balance OF So. $4,000, may
be expected this fiscal year for the
s2fs 100000 stock which the com.
pany has out. Adding in the Burlins.H
ton equity would increase he balance
to s2F,SIe,e0o to meet dividend re-
quireinents of sl7.sso, 900. Protection
of Northern's dividend on that bass
would be close to $4,000, O0a, about
81 per share.
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1913-01-17
System full Of U-o Ard The
Great Kidney Remsdy Cured

Two years ago RS rs-T 81 III
after being treated ~ several - go
best physicians IN Cifazoa. / -
seem TO get any better. I 80
nned to my bed. Seeing D-. 49,
Swarnp-Root advertised, I reso,T-.s :.
give it trial. After using 4 -
three weeks. found I was gst-p
nicely, SO | continued until I rad -
en- a number Of bottles. / an M
stored to health and have conrf5-ee
my iabors. My system was I'm 5
Uric acid brt swamp-Root care9 -
entirely ! am sixty years old
Yours very truly.
80, W. C. COOK
1903 Eighth Ave. Ctirto,
State of Iowa, Clinton countT- :
On this 18th day of July. +, -.
". Q. Cook to me personally 49,
appeared before me and in M 49,
ence subscribed and swore to -
above and foregoing statement
DALE II. SHEPPARD
Notary Public
In and for Clinton Carrie.
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1913-01-17
AUTOMOBILE HIT
WATER EYDRAN
Continued from page II

inches IA diameter shot seyenty-five
feet into the air from the broken
water pipe.
DAVE came here from Cleveland
about a rear ago He had been as
sisting Herman Seekamp in mana grng
the affairs o. the ST. louis National
League ball team He was % years
cid.
Walters who vas 81 was a success
nj noFeity manufacturer.
The time OF the sccident was reg
istered by the clock in the autono-
hile, which. although not broken By
the crash, was stopped at $50 o'clock.
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1913-01-17
UNPRECEDENTED EARRINGS FOR
THE BURLINGTON"
Best Twelve Months In the Com
pany's History VIII be Beaten Ac-
cording to Estimates.

The Chicago. Burlington & Quincy
railroad company is piling up earnings
at an unprecedented rate Not only
will the income loss experienced in
1912 be made up but in all probabil-
ity the best twelve month in the
company's history will be substantial
ly improved upon, says the Chicago
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1913-01-17
WooDMEN or THE woRI.n

WooDMEN OF THE WORLD.
Gate City camp No. 81. Woodmen o.
the World. meets second and fourth
Thursdays Of each month at Hawkes.
hail. corner Eighth and Main streets
Visiting sovereisns cordially invited
Albert Kiefer, consul commander; A
J Anderson. clerk.
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1913-01-17
Lack Of SELF Appreciation


For Years some Keoguk students a,
music and Of negro PSYCHOLOGY have
been trytng hard to prevail on mrs.
Tucker 70 make a permanent record
q her york which she has presented
or the platform. insisting that # is
really the only thorough study and In
yesfigatfon OF negro music ever
made. But Mrs Tucker was a NO.
man Of little faith in the opinions Q,
these Keokuk friends and she alwavs
nainiHaised the importance of her
work. except insofar as ii was enter.
tanning
Finally the attention of the highest
authorities IN that department of the
study Of humanity was called 10 the
work q the Keokuk woman and this
resulted in the visit OF DR.. Lcr,ax
perhaps the highest authority IN ire
world on American folk lore TO Eao-
kuk yesterday. and the subsequent
permanent preservation Of frz. Tuck
er's voice and songs and stndF Or
them IN Harvard. Dr. Lonar has 70
doubt that they VII remain aI-a7s
the last word On negro nrztc s-t bs
studied for generations 70 cor
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1913-01-17
Iowa Supreme Court Decisions.
Especial TO The Gate City.1

Especial TO The Gate Citvl
DIES MONIES. Jan. 1T.-w. A.
Theobaid, et ii, appellants, VS.. Pat
Finn, e a, Crawford county. afHrm-
ed
In re Eimbail estate rs. John Flani-
gan, appellant Dubuque county. re-
Fersed
! B. ReeTe rs Alberta Fstzer. ct al,
ag2al laass. Marion COUNTY: affirmed.