davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Saturday news. (Watertown, S.D.) 19??-19??, 1913-05-15
Last Sioux Chief
Dies at White River

White River, S. D., May 15.-Bear
I.oks Behind. the last Of the Sioux
chiefs and the successor as leader to
the late Hollow Horn Bear, who re-
Gently died in Washington, dropped
dead at White River ISSUE station
while making a speech il. which he
was defending the Christian religion
and pleading with his followers to
seek the way of the white
The Sioux camps near here are now
scenes of mourning, as this is the
first time in the history of the tribes
when the people are without a chief.
Saturday news. (Watertown, S.D.) 19??-19??, 1913-05-15
Hopkins Letters
Continued from Page 3,

L .t., lo,, I,g+ bnr fyn sons and
,u.ho,d j., hattla and that
tn,o r,,1o orond-childr.
-. an Nor Ar tho close of
,.. ,bo,o ware mot many dry
.ho ,-or.a SOMEONE said
,sa,..f,. about , collection and in
,no have mad omntied their
oo1,, .,rd made , mrs., OF several
49,, am Glad ,bat Witnessed
~. ,;,,,, ;,o;dor, for il, showed 10
,,a .,.. ,rdor ,ba rough powder.
oto+. ,x,a,;or 81 ,hesa mem inst Re.
go; ,,,,, sarco eeb. ware hearts
49,. .r, foo1 e, thrill nf n;ty md
-. 80 ,r,e ,aDdar and kDisbtIy
as ur ,ho. orer haar under the ar
,no hroros+ covajar
u,,,..ar o1sa uo,. ba said ahout
Co,o, pros, ha ;s =
ssh.or
co,,,i,, rnq,eshy j. an idaal can,
J +oir .nl v.os ms, tho same on The
ho,.,of,I1 nc ony orher +ins He is
hrero .,,,ious and looks out for tha
soeo.r avid v~.aIfare ,y rba bovs and
ha hoe ,nair f,II confidence in every
event
Will. am writing may as we'll
saw u f.n words hout rho Subsistence
ana NaficaI denartments We vcrA
called ann in tho middle Of tho night
hut ar davliehr broad or bareback
and salmon and water were sent ont
for 1he men and on ,he second dav
at the front the camp cooking eouip-
mage was set nm and the usual ra-
tions were served, distilled water s
taken 70 the front for drinking and
cookine ,r1rnoses and there is no one
! SUFFERING for food. and 70 one has
suffered The wounded are receiving
the hest kind of care, I know of one
how who was shot through the leg on
the fifth who will he doing dutv with
his comnanv inside Of two weeks. All
the wounded are doing nicely. saw
one lieutenant at the Division Hospit-
al who was shot through the BODY
between the heart and the hing. walk
ing around, and thought he was
some fellow who had heen sick with
the fever for A few DAYS. The mill
tary authorities here want well men,
and need them badly. and are strain
ing every nerve to keep the army we'll
now. II is now the dry season here,
and of course while the field service
! is hard. still it is not nearly so bad
! as if it was rainy. Our mpan are
all in good shape, no n seriously
sick, and the list is very small.
There is some fighting going on
along the line nearly every day, but
with the exception noted before ev-
erythlng along our reglmental front
mas oeeh very quleI since the oth OF
feorsafs. l 90 not MINK mere VIII
pe any ioi"dio movement " US mere
untll me ne" troops arrive n then
tnlhh an hVadih army VIII De sent
MO the lntep1or' ! 20 no know.
as a matter OF TACT, no one except
inc hlgfest officials here Know what
regiments VIII be sent u. When
the is made am going to
ask Tor PERMISSION to go along. am
detached from the regiment and !
think Major Strong will let me. II
four regiment goes, will, of course,
sIgo with Company H.
4 a pretty good share Of the native
portion of the town has been burned.
I have a map which | am going to
send you, with parts of the city which
|lhaye been burned marked. rhis was
.Ia military necessity, n from a SAM.
~ ~standnoint was 4 good thing, as
HIN viii stamn ont 4 great deal Of small
rhsra i verv Iitt,a smal, n,
~ .nasns ! th;nk no baa,tf
nrasaat q Halter thaI
~ nresant fin,
n..uas &,
Saturday news. (Watertown, S.D.) 19??-19??, 1913-05-15

premises are situated in the Comfy
of Codington, in the State of South
Dakota, and are described as follows
to-wit: Outlets one and two ri ana
p in the SWA of Section 29. Town.
ship 1T, N. Range 50, which said
premises were by said Mortgagor
thereafter replatted as Blocks One
Two, Three, -Four and Five q, /. /. /
and 81 Horswill's Addition to Water
town, South Dakota, excepting Lots
10, II, IL, 12 IL, 10, 20 and 81, il
Block 4 and Lots z, 8, 8, 81, %, az d
and Lots 10, II, 10, 10, IA, is, 16. II
and 1S, all in Block 5 Horswills AL
dition to Waterfowl, S. D., which Said
lots have heretofore been released
from said Mortgage.
Dated at Watertown, S. D., this Id
day of May, 1913.
John ]. McMath,
Mortgages
Loucks, Mather & Stoyer,
Attorneys for Mortgage.
Frank Elkins,
Sheriff Of Codington County
s. d.
(First pub. May s.: last pub. June 10
Taken Up-A two-year old bTsRr
mare colt, at the outlet. S. calkins
474s
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-05-18
ALL SORTS OF GlRoLES.

Girdles and sashes are becoming daily
Of greater Importance. and every imagins
BILE kind OF material is used Braid manu-
facturers. embroiderers. ribbon houses
and silk and cotton merchants are bring
ing out special lines Of goods for making
girdes.
These girdles are worn both with simple
and with elaborate dresses and on the
outside Of suit Jackets and also wraps.
Curious bead girdles and bead necklaces.
in the bright Bulgarian colors, are being
shown for autumn.
In handbags glazing colors and crude
patterns are seen In the form Of orramen-
tation. These effects. however. are more
likely TO become popular in buttons and
as trimming touches.-Drygoods Econ
omist.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-05-18
eN1z z7zp~ 00zCea
S1z 6U ZS11Ce

4. light shades a paper OF this tone, with
| the addition of a gold freze. can he re-
| lied upon not TO Kill the delicacy OF the
| sketches placed uron II. and IL a slightly
| deeper shade OF the same color makes its
| appearance in the floor covering the har-
mony. cannot fail TO bring out the merits
Of the pictures. In the case Of the draw
| ing room there is usually tendency to
| indulge I'm a wall covering which is over
/ rich from the point of view OF picture
! hanging The shiny surface OF SILK or
/ brocade is not sufficiently restful for the
/ eve the play Of light upon II acting as
means of distracting the attention from
| the more matt surface OF the picture.
/ A coarse linen. SHOULD an alternative 10
paper be desired. will be found Tar more
satisfactory. especially II II be one OF
/ perfectly simple weaving. no pattern OF
/ any kind being allowed TO inirude upon
/ its simplicity
/ In the matter OF oil paintings We have
necessarily to take into consideration the
dominant tones of the pictures. and 1t Is
/ advisable to make actual trial of strips
I Of different tones before settling on maj
| choice Though 1t is impossible 10 lay
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-05-18
THE NEW HOSPITAL.

big building the hospital will be
three stories high and covering a plot or
ground 25xll4x32 feet. There Will he two
operating rooms. one for horses and one
for other animals. There will he q lethal
chamber. provision for animals with con
taeious diseases. and comfortable quar-
ters for all the invalijs. Day and night
the hospital force. or some OF them. VIII
be ready 10 help animals for home for
resident physicians is included in the
building. so they can be on the spot all
the time.
Il visited animal hospitals IN Berlin.
Munich. Paris. London and other cities
when ! was abroad last summer" Mrs.
Speyer said yesterday. and We are try
ing 10 model the hospital after what l.
best m those The German hospitals are
splendid They are run by the govern
ment you know In Berlin there H. dog
shelter. where lost dogs are kept three
weeks. OF they are kept one week in the
city and two weeks out IN the country.
That gives the owners ample time to re-
claim th ir lost pets. or, II the owners
don't appear. often some ono Is glad 70
buy a dog. The day was there man
was just buying a fine St Bernard for s..
and nc looked So pleased.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-05-18
NEW CONDITIONS.

In the last generation these conditions
have greatly altered. Many Sunday news
papers publish a woman's supplement
The number OF dailes which have a
woman's column or woman's page mas
greatly increased. Outside OF New YORK
city such a department is the rule III
New York City The New-York Tribune
IS conspicuous in the attention which II
pavs to the affairs of women. This has
come about because the activities OF
women have greatly increased The first
clubs for women were organized nan
century ago They now network the
United States with associated organiZa-
tons united in a General Federation.
The number of wage earning women has
increased with a rapidly unknown In any
other country and the typewriter alone
has done more to revolutionize the en-
nloyment of women than any other in
vention, because IT has offered an OPP
portunity never before open to women
for cooperative work in the business
world. The field for women in author
shin. so far as books are concerned, In
magazine writing. in social service. In
art and in a wide range OF vocations has
greatly widened.
The reorganization OF the household
and the change in the education OF
women has wholly altered the position
Of the housekeeper. Two generations ago
the preparation OF food, from the raw
material up. was carried on almost who'll
" in the house. In the East to-day
grain is ground. meat sailed and the en-
tire work OF spinning the yarn, weaving
cloth and preparing clothing goes on
within the household, where women sit at
the stone mill and grind the flour for
the weeks consumption. The application
Of nnn. .r 10 the rrist mill and 10 textiles
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-05-18
FINAL DISPOSAL OF DOGS.

AT the end Of the three weeks II no
one takes n. the dog is painessly put 10
sleep. I'm New York dog 20 taken up
is kept only a few days and then de-
stroved That is not long enough Pos
sible owners don't have time 10 find and
claim them.
Il often get discouraged Mrs speyer
went on. In spite Of all We can do. so
much remains undone. There is such
great sea of suffering that We can't touch.
II only the world could be educated TO n
sense Of ITS responsibility toward our
four-footed friends,-but it's slow work
Think of the people who check their
horses up heartlessly' You write to them
Won beg them not to do II, and all the
begging has no effect. Think Of the
people who go away in the summer ana
leave their cats to stsrve. Well, it's
question of education ] suppose. We
must begin with the children. and try to
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-05-18

increasing attention in the newspaper
and possessed increasing value to society
When she Miss Hutchinson, now Mrs.
Cortissoz; Shirley Dare" and Miss May
Humphreys were writing on New York
papers forty years ago they were almost
alone in their offices. The late Mrs.
Rebecca Harding Davis, contributor
at that time to the editorial page on
The New-York Tribune, VINO began the
social article on feminine topics, was
with one or two exceptions. the Only
woman contributing 10 an editorial page
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-05-18
OFFICERS
Backgrounds
for Pictures

When considering tho choice Of nc"
wall paper the question as 10 what VIII
prove the most suitable background for
the pictures which arc 10 be placed
against IL is too often lost sight Of in
the anxiety Of the owner 10 select paper
which can stand on us own merits a. q
decorative adjunct 10 the room From
the aesthetic point Of view. despite tie
protests OF landlords and paperhansers
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-05-18
COMMERCIAL VALUE.

IN the last third Of the nineteenth cen
fury the newspaper opened its pages 10
these subjects Books on household top
les multiplied and the activities OF women
offered news OF interest to women. E1-
actly as in the period OF the household
arts, the work OF the preparation OF food
and clothing was the chief activity OF
women. so when these household arts
were removed from the home or great
~ diminished in their demands women
became the purchasing agents OF the
home. and eXpend in most families fully
20 per cent of the income after the pay
ment Of rent. This made the woman OF
importance TO the advertiser and Gre
ated a new argument for giving space
in the newspaper to subjects which would
attract the reading and attention OF
women.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-05-18

have been torturod-through ignorance
with broken and jagged-edged binders.
10y rough and broken bits and by ill-made
harness Nine of these horses were pur-
chased by the league last year-nine
WORKOUT and crippled horses-and put to
sleep with the mercful bullet. Others
we're doctored up. and the owners took
them aWay-and the owners took away,
too. bit OF good advice on how TO treat
mans great four-footed friend
Sometimes the horses were kept at a
nearby stable and nursed till they we're
we'll When the new hospital is finished
the leagues equine patients won't have
70 be boarded out 40. there will be com
Portable wards for them there.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-05-18
COLLECTION BOXES.

ana who but women would ever con-
oelEe the plan Of forming the comfortably
vi oogs and cats into dog brigade and
cat brigade and furnishing them with
.'Aection boxes 10 gather funds for less
l0f'unate CANNES and felines? Yet that
u0s brigade has proved-no, not howl
.As success. well bred dogs don't howl
WI Is q great success. The names OF
ue philanthropic dogs nj seven pages Of
ue leagues annual report. and their col
'seuons are considerable.
Inc cat brigade is newer and smaller.
su' II plans TO get right out and scratch
Tor money
4 anybody calls the dog brigade and
81 o'isade sentiment. what could be more
0'u0ai than the map the league pre-
sH'ea TO the Street Cleaning Department
.N'"lns the dangerous places for horses.
= hint 10 have them sanded? Gratu-
.'Ousiy supplying 300 chain shoes. 1850
s zen orioles, 400 fly nets and 400 straight
WE is rather a practical bit Of work, too.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-05-18

The proportion OF women in journal
ism IS larger than in any one OF the
calIinss omen to women except teaching.
In 1900. whose census gives the latest
figures. there were 30.O9s journalists IN
the United states. Of whom 2l'S were
women. or per cent In law there were
loo women out Of llL703 in all IN TINS
occupation. and 1892 among la.2o prac-
ttioners i'm the medical profession. II
the proportion of women were known IN
architecture and in the higher ranks OF
teaching. the comparison would De as
favorable to journalism. II is only In the
field OF writing that the woman Is pald
on the same basis as the man. receives
the same consideration and obtains as
large a return. In every other field there
is some discrimination against the
woman, but a publisher pays as large
percentage on the novel by woman as
on that written by a man Women have
received some OF the largest sums paid
in fiction
The large proportion Of women IN Jour
nalism as compared with other courses
follows a general law, which gives women
!, a recognized advantage i'm the field or
the writer. This is modified in journal
ism at two points. Administrative posi-
lions are less open to women than to
men, and under present conditions a
large range OF reporting offers conditions
which render a city editor averse TO send
ing women upon such assignments
FIELD FOR WOMEN GROWS.
on the other hand. the field for women
in writing upon subjects relating TO the
life Of women steadily grows. Very near
~ the first womsns page in the coun-
try was begun by Jennie June" Mrs.
Jane Cunningham Croly. She was not the
/ first woman to contribute TO the daily
newspaper nor the first TO occupy a con-
spicuous position on the newspaper.
This began almost as carly as weekes
and dalies existed. but Jennie June
was among the first 10 organize the
work. TO treat it from its news stand
| point. 10 recognize that the work OF
women was steadily growing, required
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-05-18
WOMAN 61pQOGQESy CWlC G. DOMESTIC:
WOMEN IN JOURNALISM
The Multiplication Of Women's Departments in Great
Daily and Sunday Papers Opens Large Field
to Women Trained in Domestic Arts.


i'm civilized communities removed TINS
share OF the work of women from the
household between the middle OF the
eighteenth and the middle OF the nine
teenth century In the last sixty years
another large portion of household work
in the making Of clothing and in the
preparation OF food has been taken out
of the household. AS long as grain was
ground. wool. cotton and linen spun
clothing made and every step In the
preparation of food went on within the
household there was no time for the cd "
ucation of women. As the factory sys-
tenn and the development OF prepared
foods. the latter a process still in prog
ress with every new breakfast food, grew"
the education of women increased so far
as school was concerned. but 1t inevlta-
blv decreased as far as domestic econ"
omy was involved.
VALUE OF HOME TRAINING.
This was transfer from one sort OF
education to another, from the education
of the household TO the education of the
school. 1t is one OF the familiar mis-
takes Of comparison between one gen
Grafton and another that II is assumed
that women we're uneducated when their
training came from the skill they ac-
quired and the knowledge they gained
in the arts Of household economy as
compared with the education given no"
that the girls 60 TO school as early
as the boys and stay there on the aver
age as long as or longer. In both cases
btt in
the education of a vocation and In the
other the education Of books. In prac-
teal life the training impaired and the
judgment acquired by the former Is as
valuable and often more stimulating 10
the mind and will than the latter
HOME DEPARTMENTS NEEDED.
This removal during the last sixty
years Of the girl and young woman from
the training of the vocations OF the
household TO the training Of the school
has brought about the necessity for ad-
vice. counsel and direction in the work
OF the household such as never existed
before What the woman who did not
60 TO school learned by practice, teach
ing and tradition in the household, the
woman has to go 10 school must learn
al a later period. The practical result
is that the first cookbooks OF general
circulation on the modern plan appeared
as soon as the factory system, by break
ing the chain of domestic tradition. made
them necessary. While cookbooks ap-
peared earlier, the first widely circu-
lated cookbooks on the modern plan, Ike
that of Mrs Glass in England and Miss
Leslie i'm this country, appeared about a
century and quarter and a century ago.
These were succeeded by books OF do
nestle management extending over the
middle of the nineteenth century.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-05-18
A0c0zazg >7vz0zac Process OF co1Gzc<zo7s
A GREAT WORK FOR ANIMALS
James Spy and Other Humane Women Are Turning Sentiment Into %
teal Value by Making Possible Dpensay for Animals
the City O New York.

raise 2 kinder generation
just now tho league Is busy preparing
for its great annual object lesson in hui
manity-the workhorse parade, scheduled
for May 90 II is going 10 he bigger this
year than ever before.
OFFICERS.
The officers OF the league arc Mr-.
James Speyor. president. Miss Ella Made.
Clark. first vlce-pres!dcnt. Mrs. Cornelius
G.. Cuyler. second vice-presdcnt; Mrs.
Frederick ". Vanderbilt. third vice-presl-
dent: Clark Williams. treasurer, Mrs. j..
Dyneley Prince. assistant treasurer Mrs.
George Bethune Adams. secretary; Cor
don Knox Bell and Robert G. Mead. com
SCI
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-05-18
WoMEN's NEWS INCREASES.

This process has been in progress now
for nearly a century and half II has
brought about the systematic education
Of women. only possible after the fac
tory has emancipated the woman and the
child from household drudgery, the Gre
alton for women outside of the house OF
interests which take only a part of the
time once given to the household. and II
rendered the newspaper as important 10
the woman as to the man. In this coun-
try the newspaper had little news on
women until In the decade before the
Civil War. Since then with every decade
the share OF woman in the daily paper,
in the news OF her social activities, her
club and social organizations. her house
hold duties and demands and her work
has steadily increased while her own in
terest in the general activities OF the
community has grown on scale already
large, but as yet only at its beginning.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-05-18

News of Womep's Clubs will be found on
Page II of this section.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-05-18

who invariably exhibit an atrocious taste
I'm these mattera. the paper should be
merely Of secondary importance. the
claims OF the picture standing para
mount SAWS The Pail Mall Gazette
As water colors. oils prints and photo
gravures al demand their own especial
manner of treatment AS regards their
background. u is wise 10 hang only ono
type of picture in each room. RELOCATING
the oils 10 the dinius room. tine water
colors 10 tho drawing room. the prints 40
the smoking room, and so on For the
background 10 the water colors'w have
Whistler's own preference Of pale ycl-
iJHish brown 20 guide us. In the cool
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-05-18

down any hard and fast rule. it will gen
orally be found that deep tones. IN pref
ereuce 10 tones that are either light Or
bright. are the most successful back
ground for oils. The fun tones Of purple
and the faded shades Of rose that are
mellow and warm without being insist
ent. accord admirably with such pictures
in the majority Of cases. and II is safe
plan 10 keep the painted WOODWORK or
the room a. dark az is consistent with the
general color scheme. The exact depth
Of tone in the wall covering must also
depend 10 a great extent on the direction
in which the room faces. the cold light
Of northern aspect making the tone OF
anything placed within appear far cruder
and harder than would be the case I'm the
kinder light Of room facing south.
ADDING LUsTRE TO ENGRAVlNGs.
with etchines and ensravinss we have
10 aim az a rather rich effect In order to
obviate that GOODNESS which otherwise is
apt 10 result. 4 japanese paper that
Stimulates fooled leather with here and
there the enrichment of little gold and
the suggestion OF a touch OF rich red, the
whole effect being subdued. is among the
backgrounds most confidently 10 be
recommended A paper OF this kind
makes the black tones Of the engraving
appear more lustrous and throws its ef-
fects OF light and shade into relief. II
the chairs he covered in leather and its
tones can be repeated in the color of the
walls the effect is likely 10 be good. The
warm shades OF terra Gotta and OF blue.
ranging from the gray-blue down to the
full. rich sapphire, give value to the
depth Of a good print.
Rooms in which II is intended 10 hang
pictures OF any kind should not be hung
with paper in which the pattern is either
large or bold it is unfair TO the pictures!
The best pattern. If pattern there must
be, is either stripe OF similar tone
0arge or small. according TO the dimen-
sions of the room or an unobtrusive all
over pattern formed by the display of a
shiny surface on dull one. the same
color being preserved throughout a
wall paper which is really in itself
work of art. though such is a rara avis
indeed, may safely take the place of pict-
ures OF any kind. and. indeed, deserves
to do so If its design and coloring are
such as to satisfy our eye with what IL
needs for the decoration of the wall.