davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The citizen., 1913-03-21
Mount Mazama Was Possibly the
Highest Mountain in the Uni
ted -tateS.

The highest mountain in Oregon is
Mount Hood, which is II, 225 feet above
sea level. Compared to Mount Whitney,
10 the south in California, and Mount
Raner, to the north in Washington, each
rising well above I4ooo feet, Mount
Hood does not appear as a skvscraper.
However according to the geologists of
the United States Geological Survey and
other authorities, Oregon had at one
time, probably before the dawn of life
upon the earth, a great volcano, which
lowered as far above Mount Hood
as does Mount Rainer, and possibly even
several thousand feet higher. This was
the great Mount Mazama But thou
sands of years ago this mountain dis
appeared into the bowels of the earth
and all that is left today is the huge rim
around Crater Lake.
Crater Lake is the cadera of this eX-
tnct and collapsed volcano and is nearly
six miles in diameter. The inside walls
OF this ancient mountain are in places
nearly 1000 feet and almost perpen-
dcular. The lake itself is in places 1000
feet deep and parts of the wall rise above
lis waters another 1000 feet. A reStora-
ton Of this mountain IN fancy, using as
basis the angles of the lower slopes,
which still remain, shows that the apex
could not have been far from IS, 600 feet in
height, SO that Mount Mazama was one
OF the most lofty and majestic peaks in
the United States.
The Director of the Geological Survey
at Washington has fine topographic
map of Crater Lake and its vicinity for
SUE at the nominal price OF ten cents.
This map has on the back an illustrated
description OF Crater Lake ard an ac-
count Of its formation from the ancient
mountain.
The citizen., 1913-03-21

Robert +. Lee, secretary TO Mayor
Preston, Of Baltimore, who IS urging the
formation Of league Of municipalities of
the state and who spent a short time in
Frederick recently has returned to Balti-
more, after a trip to various sections of
Western Maryland Mr.. Lee announced
that all the MAYORS he conferred with
took kindly to his plan and he is arraug
ing to hold meeting in Baltimore in
May at which the proposed league will
probably be organized. Mr.. Lee will in
the near future make a trip to the East
eru shore, after which he will go to
Southern Maryland.
The citizen., 1913-03-21
Frederick Trust Cow.

AT a recent meeting Of y
capitalists, the proposition of nunbs j..
a Trust Company was discUs.esl n. .eslabIsbI
i,,il'tiary mn f,s.5 arrangements considera+d +d p
Inc Frederick Trust Comn,r,,n ne 1,p
lGts;, lUcallon southeast corner N,y Nay,l.and and /,
Third streets were determine Jd'ISet d
matter OF details, etc, in connao9 nm on' NJ
me the bank were placed in lbs b'eOLSlon L Fi
Keno ,. Harp. Mr. Harm viii nIants d
the lncorporators and also WI, "N seu.
directors, and will proceed ,i'.y wir q n
sanlzation Of the trust cor,, or WIN thea \
thought that the company c,nE c'pa1E t
Yea laIi ;. ana the building erected : .o5 ois
new institution ready for busine1..ala 1 and
uary 1, 1914. 'oSS OY ID
The citizen., 1913-03-21
Re appointed Washington Co. Tax
Collector.

Abner B. Blnghampton, of Weverton.
has been re-appointed collector of state
and county taxes for Washington county
Tor the ensuing wear. Mr. Binsham's
name was the only one suggested. Mr..
Bingham has served as tax collector for a
number OF years. The tax collectorshlp
IN Washington county pays about $4,000
a year. From this amount must be de-
Quoted bond, about $500 per year, and
the clerk. 1t is estimated that the Office
Yields about $4,000 after all expenses are
paid.
The citizen., 1913-03-21
If He Were not an Irishman

An English clergyman turned to
Scotsman aud asked him:
What would you be were you not
:. The Scotsman said: why, an Eng.
lshman, of course" 49,
Then the clergyman turned to the man
IRON Ireland and asked him:
And what would you be were YOU not
an lrishmano" ''o'
The man thought for a moment and
said: ''N''' any
I'D be ashamed of mesilfp'-Man-
chester Guardian.
The citizen., 1913-03-21
Kills Woman Pv AL.

Kun down by an automobile d.;.
Arthur L. Williams, a woman p'lIenb
Williams lives at 1916 Sixth s,rs,. was slI4;
west. that city, and with hin, 'Se', ;o NOt
chine was Alvin H. Fink. n ,m "',li IDe o.
called these two young men snon. nal O'e
o. two in Frederick about q psnI p, y
They were travelling in a psg, psgS a
Cruiser. auto and the car altractsd s,I'I.nt;
notice on the streets, due to it'Vu II. rl'
pearance. They stopped at M. 'GCy n
ton Hotel. Williams Wa, arro.. ,"e AIl'S; .;
lodged in cell in Wa,bnot",n' ,'gS'el ~
trial; The victim was Mr., + FPsIrlI'p
Collins. - y fela
The citizen., 1913-03-21
Masonic Reception April 4tb

Arrangements are being made for the
reception to be given by Columbia
Lodge, No. IS, A. f. & A. Masons ON
April 4, in the Masonic Temple. ThIs
AFFAIR Will be for all Masons and their lac
DIES and 1t is expected large number
will be in attendance. NY
lhe committee in charge of the recen.
tlon IS Dr. A. A. Radcliff. chairman.
Grayson II. Staley, F. B. Sappinpton
r., Guy X. Motter, Keefer s. Toms M
Dr. z. /. Beckley, of Middletown 'N
The citizen., 1913-03-21
Whalen Candidate for Sheriff

11 BENJAMIN P. Whaler, for eight years a
oep4ty t sheriff and for the last four wears
chlei deputy, has announced his candi.
eacy 6i,y Tor the Democratic nomination for
Snerili SSneili OF Montgomery county to succeed
Clllard L. Howard This makes four
candldates already in the field and sew.
test 'ei NC eoH-
The citizen., 1913-03-21
Political News.

Mr. Edward Wells Berry, a practical
printer and well known Balumorean,
has been favorably spoken of as a can
didate for Public Printer. He has the
endorsement of the MARYLAND delega-
lion IN Congress and his chances for APP
pointment are excellent He has been
connected with the printing department
of the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad
Company and a member of the Typo
Union.
The citizen., 1913-03-21
browns Self in Cistor,,

MRS. ames Delauney, aged 10 wears
an Invalid for nearly 90 years. arose frnn, 6'n
her bed at her home in Sharnshnym li
walked to the cistern few feet from ~ <,
house, jumped into eight feet Of 1,pu, r,,tns .ne
and was drowned e' VI water
The citizen., 1913-03-21
wilkinson Challenges Anderson

Announcing that he has secured the
Lyceum Theater Baltimore, for a public
meeting on the night of March 81, at
which he intends 10 discuss the methods
OF Superintendent William II. Anderson
of the Maryland Anti-Saloon League
Lloyd Wilkinson issued challenge TO
Mr.. Anderson TO meet him on that occa-
sion.
The citizen., 1913-03-21
FIRST WEEK

March 31-Geueral business.
April 1-Creagerstown and Emmitbul
Districts.
April 2-Hauvers and WoodsboIo d
tricts
April 3-Catoctin and Urbana Ditra|
April 4-Buckeystown and MiddenI
Districts.
April Woodville and Linganoe d
tricts.
SECOND WEEK.
April Liberty and New Market ls
trict1.
April 8-Petersville and Mt PeaaI
Districts.
April 9-Jeferson and lIechanisteF|
Districts.
April 10-Jackson and townsville D
tricts.
April 11-Lewistown and TuscarOR
tricts.
April 12-Burkittsvile and Balen:I
Districts.
THIRD WEEK.
April Braddock and Walk.Htl
Districts.
April 15-Frederick District.
April 16-Frederick District.
April l7--Brunswick District
April Is and l9-Pension Days.
The attention of all lsxables is espedl
directed to this notice as no abatemtnr
be made nor any credit allowed after
Both day of April, 1913, until the ley
this year shall have been complies
Persons having erected new building
made additions and Improvements to D
old buildings, and those acquiring a.
tional personal property would do well
report the valuation of same otherwise y
may be assessed excessively
Those disposing of personal propeTi!
earnestly requested to report the ~
and bring their sale books to this Office
fore May 1st, if they wish to be Tes
from taxes on same this year.
BY Order,
LINCOLN G. DINTERMAN
Mark wood u Harm Preside
mar. 21-4t. Clerk.
The citizen., 1913-03-21
WILSON AND TAFT.

Mr. Tdt ceased to Ie President On
the fourth d.. ~ March ami Woodrow
Wilson b. ami. Pres lent on tl.c ,lue
day. WILSON has therefore. oaIy a.cn
Presi lu. about tao weeks. but in that
short tin. he his aivsn to the pcoplc Of
this nation distinct and iErr,>>iye in
dicafmu of what hi, administration will
be throughout lis term of Office. lie
has Sci am cy.mrlc of cool and deliberate
iu lgmcnt as to men and public questions
that should inspire the people with con-
fdence in bis CAPACITY To IN his hi.h
office and in his patriotic intention to
Discharge every duty with am eve ,in. Ie
to the best interests of the peorIe and
of the people alone. And only today in
the publ, press the announcement /.
made that Mr. Wilson has repnliated
the vicious system of dollar diplomacy in
vogue under Nr. Taft. bv refusing TO he
party to. or to endorse a Chinese loan
by certain bankers Of this country who
had solicited him to endorse their action
This meant and would only mean to
pledge this government to endorse said
loan and in case Of trrlble in the collec.
ton that the power of this government
t. the extent of sending its arm, and
ntvy over to China to collect the debt
due the banker, syndicate
And not only that but the same
scheme contemplated that we should as
sumo the same Obligation as to three of
the South American States. President
Wilson has thus at one blow pnt an end
to the Taft system of dollar djplomacv
and we hope it has put an end to the
dangerous policy for an time.
He has also set another inspiring ex-
ample by calling to his assistance the pro
gressives in the United States Senate
who were formerly Republjcaps few
days AGO he called to confer with him
Senator La FoI,tt,, one Of the ablest
and best men in the Senate and will call
the Others to confer with him This can
only mean the 600 of the people be,
cluse all the people and all interests have
the right to be considered in the admin
istration of this areat government. This
government is not a close corporation
but it has for forty wears becp 50 trea,e5
by the Republican party to the great
detriment of the nation. This was car.
ried to the extreme limit even TO the
danger limit under Mr. Taft
From all he has done and from al he
has said since he became President he I
has clearly shown that he is a safe sane
and patriotic President for which IN men
will be unfeianedly thankful.
The contrast between Mr.. Taft and .
Mr.. Wilson so far is most marked. Mr..
Taft early ii his term Of Office shut the
door Of the White House against Sena-
The citizen., 1913-03-21
COUNTY COMMISSIONERS
OF

Frederick, Md, March H. 1ga
The County Commissioners will mss, +,
their office at the Court House on Nonir|
March 81, at 10 o'clock a. n.. and wifi 81
time III session three weeks to hear mnaJ
from assessments, assess new properly u
slider pension applications and for thetnrl
action of general business. The ioIWhI
schedule of districts has been adopted =
The citizen., 1913-03-21
NEW AoVERTlsEMsNrs
MAKE YOUP IDLE V11,rr,
INTEREST BJ-HFI pD,c

Wake YOUR IDLE H1vrrpn
INTEREST BY HELpwr, l,''
SOMEONE ELSE.
W0nld gen be if3rql5 ;,
a $2,5oo first JIoJl2aqe on Es,.
Simple CIfp broby5, m5jslth
assessment f0,- farfg at 8, ,,,,
This has Just ben m3ped i,s
me and is recouDQ,03ed h,
good mOeslmenL hin Hart,
gage Mr, tile Jre, &C.. ds5rt
ed shoh}d Pay 5r7 Per cent
Can Place aRJ, amount Hi, i'm,
There is no sq1fy tqges5a,u
than in a good MORTGAGE a5
Me fullest mvesiiealioq i, IN
sifta on this b,0boafop
Write, .qiviaq nam. and o5.
dress.
"INIESTVENTr
Care Of THE CITIZEN
The citizen., 1913-03-21
THE CITIZEN.
lRE-EsTABLIsHEp ls20
FREDERICK CITY, MARYLAND.
chas. II. Baughman. c. Francis Baughman
C. III. BAUGHMAN ~ son.

The price of THE CITIZEN is Sl.oO the
wear. strictly in advance. This price has
prevailed since August 3rd, 1894.
Whilst THE CITIZEN is first Of all n
political newspaper, and the recognized
organ of the Democratic party in Frederick
County. it also aims to give all the i'm
portant local news and selected miscellan-
eous reading matter Of interest to all
members of the family
Communications on interesting subjects
are always desirable, aud especially local
news from the county.
Sign name in fall for confidence and
write only on one side Of paper. Sample
copies gladly seut to any address.
The citizen., 1913-03-21
FRIDAY. MARCH 2I. 1919.

"I WILL TELL JUDGE DOUG
LASS FRANKLY / AM NOT III
FAVOR OF NEGRO CITIZEN
SHIP.
ABRAHAM LINCOLN.
The citizen., 1913-03-21
SPECIAL MEETING

~ ! HIM.
Care Of THE CITIZEN
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-11-28
Collapses Trying to
Eat Turkey Dinner
For IL on Bet of $40

BOULDER, COLO, Nov 2S.-As a
result of attempting to win a $40
wager by devouring a Thanksgiving
dinner sufficiently large to feed a
family of twelve, !. I. Harris is to-
day in a semi condition at
mis- home. The attending physician
says it will take "a hours to deter
mine the outcome of Harris illness.
With L. n. Ferguson, Harris wa
gered $40 that he, at a sitting of two
and one-half hours could eat:
One fifteen pound turkey with
oyster dressing, three loaves of bread,
six large sweet potatoes, six cups of
coffee two punches of celery, four
dishes of cranberry sauce, one glass
of mint jelly, six bananas with cream,
one pound of butter, one order Of
squash, two mince pies, two dishes OF
plum pudding with brandy sauce.
Harris began his meal at o'clock
at night and had reached the mince
pie portion of the menu when he col
lapSed
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-11-28
TRAGEDIES
THANKSGIVING
FATAL To Z
One Boy Killed as Brothers Shot
gun ExpIodes-Another Fatally
Shoots Himself in Accident.

Two Atlanta families were in
mourning Friday as the result of
Thanksgiving hunting tragedies. In
each case the victim was a young
lad, and in each case the killing was
accidental.
A shotgun in the hands of young
Basil Bridwell exploded and blew
away the base of skull of his 10
ycar-old brother, Charles son of Mr..
and Mrs. A B. Bridwell, residing on
the Mayson and Turner road.
The accidental discharge of a rifle
caused the death of 14-year- old
Johnnie Garst son of James f, Garst,
recently a candidate for Recorder
Brush Pulls Trigger.
The lad was carrying the weapon
himself, and it is believed to have
been fired by catching on the under
brush through which he and his com
panion, Frank Williams, were MAX
ing their way,
Garst was hunting with William
and other friends in the woods near
Sisson's Crossing about o'clock in
the afternoon. William was slightly
in the rear of young Garst, Will
liams was startled by the report of
Garst's rife. Garst sank to the
SIOuIlu Will a Dulltl NOuuu III his
abdomen.
The terrified boys called for help,
and in a short time the Grady am
bulance was on the scene. The in
jured lad lived for a short time after
his removal to the hospital, expiring
just at the conclusion of an opera
ton.
Boy Dead When Father Arrives.
His father was notified, but not in
time to find the boy alive. He was
frantic with grief, and it was found
necessary to detain him for some
time at the hospital until the vio-
lence of his sorrow subsidized.
Basil and Charles Bridwell were
invited on the hunting trip that end
ed fatally for the latter by a party
of boys that passed their house. They
had been unsuccessful in stirring up
any rabbits, and We're gathered
about in a group talking when the
accident took place. Basil was eX-
aiming a gun that belonged to one
of the other boys when it suddenly
exploded.
His younger brother topped over
onto the ground without even a
scream of agony The back of his
skull had been torn off by the wea-
pop. When his horror struck COM
pauions picked up the little body life
had gone out of it.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-11-28
Thanksgiving Day
Services Bring Out
Big Congregations

Simplicity marked Thanksgiving
Day services in the churches in At
lanta. Large congregations attended.
Union services We're held at St Paurs
Cathedral at and at II o'clock in the
morning. A special Offering was taken
for the orphanage at Macon and doz-
ems of baskets of good things to eat
were given to the poor of the city.
The Rev, Dunbar II. Ogden and the
Rev. II. NJ DuBose conducted serv-
ices at the Central PRESBYTERIAN
Church. The Gordon Street Baptist,
Methodist and Presbyterian Churches
united at special service, which was
conducted by the Rev. William M.
Sentell
Thanksgiving was solemnized with
mass at all the Catholic churches
At the First Baptist Church union
services were conducted by the Rev.
-. L. Barton and the Rev John T..
White.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-11-28
QUIT MEAT If YOUR BACK HURTS,
FLUSH YOUR KIDNEYS WITH SAL IS

the weather is bad you have rheu-
matte twinges. The urine is cloudy
full of sediment, channels often get
sore. water sCalds and you are obliged
TO seek relief two or three times dur
ing the night,
Either consult a good, reliable ply
stefan at once or get from your phar-
maCist about four ounces of Jad
Salts; take a tablespoonful in a glass
of water before breakfast for a few
DAYS and your kidneys will then act
fine. This famous salts is made from
the acid of grapes and lemon juice
combined with lithia, and has been
used for generations to clean and
stimulate sluggish kidneys, also to
neutralize acids in the urine so it
no longer irritates, thus ending blad-
der weakness.
Jad Salts is a life saver for regular
meat eaters 1t is inexpensive can
not injure and makes a delightful, eff
fervesCent lithia- water drink.-Advt.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-11-28
DR.. w. s, Elkin to Head
Health Department
Of Welfare Exhibit

DR.. W. s. Elkin has been appointed
chairman of the health department
of the Child Welfare Exhibit, which
opens Monday at the Legion House,
on Peachtree street.
This department is the most inter
esting and most instructive feature Of
the exhibit, 1t embraces dozens CT
charts, pictures, panels and a whole
motion picture outfit. Every phase Of
the childs health. from the time OF
It's birth until maturity, is covered.
Every child brought to the exhibit
will be examined and expert medical
advice will be given free. The serv-
ices of the best surgeons and physi-
clans in the city have been con-
tributed to the work
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-11-28
Sleuths After Thugs
Who Beat Up Man

Detectives Friday are searching for
four white men who attempted 20
hold up f. c. Webster. No. 1873 South
Pryor street, near the corner o.
Woodward avenue and Cooper street,
Thursday night about II o'clock, while
Webster was walking home
Webster resisted the robbers ana
was badly beaten with a sandbag or
billy" Webster was taken to Grady
Hospital, He was unable to give
good description of his assailants
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-11-28

Riverside Readers, Ga. Edition
tHoughton- Mifflin Coz:
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-11-28
Atlanta to Lead Dixie
In Coal and Ice Trade

The Stocks Coal and Ice Company,
a 100000 corporation, which expects
coal handling here. leased a suite of
offices in the new Hurt Building
Thursday, and soon will elect officers
and perfect its organization.
The new corporation springs from
the old Stocks Coal Company, in
business in Atlanta 81 years. Large
mining Connections have been made
and and outlets established in various
Southern cities. The incorporates
expect to make Atlanta the chief
wholesale coal and ice center of the
South,
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-11-28
Meat Forms Uric Acid, Which
Clogs Kidneys, Irritates BIad-
der or Causes Rheumatism.

When you wake up with backache
and dull misery in the kidney region
it generally means you have been eat
ing too much meat, says we'll
known authority. Meat forms uric
acid which overworks the kidneys in
their effort to filter it from the blood
and they become sort of paralyzed
and loggy. When your kidneys get
sluggish and clog you must relieve
them. like you relieve your bowels;
removing all the body's urinous waste,
else you have baCkaChe, sick head
ache, dizzy spells; your stomach
sours, tongue is coated, and when
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-11-28
GRAM MAR.

Re Elk
tail change.
Sanford Brown Smith Ian
guage Series Cd. c. Heath
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-11-28
Women Angered by
School Book Slight

WASHINGTON. Nov. 2S.-Women Of
history are virtually ignored in the
histories used in local schools. So mem
bers of the College of Women's Equal
Suffrage League announced to-day.
In the fifth grade textbook, it is said
the only reference to women is the SEN.
tence ION the fourth Monday the wo-
men went ashore to wash"
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-11-28
Heir to $4,000 Is
Found After 8 Years

MINNEAPOLIS, Nov. 2S.-After
securing the country for eight years to
give Walter Lilly. of Philadelphia, for
tune of $780, 900, William Bohrer. an
attorney. discovered the object of his
search here to-day.
The money was left him by Lilly's
father Lilly, who is 50 years old, was
found living in ramshackle cabin.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-11-28
Soothsayer Drives
Girl of 20 to Suicide

KANSAS CITY. Nov. 2S.-The predic-
ton of fortune teller that the young
man she was soon to marry would drink
and be unfaithful. making her married
life unhappy, caused Agnes Fairbanks,
20 years old, to commit suicide at the
home of her fiance in Kansas City,
kans
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1913-11-28
Young Turk Leader
Seizes Bagdad Line

Special Gable to The Atlanta Georgian.
BERLIN, Nov. 2S.-A dispatch to
The Tageblatt stated that david Bev,
one OF the Young Turks leaders, ana
handful of men have seized the Bag
dad Railway, between Dabekr and
Arghana, in Asiatic Turkey. A great
uprising is threatened.