davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1913-06-01
Faculty Of Adapting 0ne's-Self.

From the Philadelphia Ledger.
Some matters are properly Entrusted
to th.. discretion and the energy OF one
man 20 carry out; others are necessarily
or at least advantageously-as 70
The mpos'te acumen and activity OF
several persons COMPOSING a committee
\ con.olittee is like jury-it must decide
one way or the other. One obstinate man
can seriously impede and embarrass ITS
.ction, and each member has scrupies
principles or preconceptions-tho ne
respected There are always men who
can see no way but their Own way. no
al. and proper policy that Il Eot born
.-a bred Of their own Inspiration. aGch
,a-, make service IN :. committee difficult
for tners who realize that all the Wis
don. does. rot lie with the most peril
.tciuus an Noc.feru.lis. Il does not I'M
lily lack o. haeArore 70 be WILING 10
Iuarc., piri Of tile. va: toward COM
.3..ou.Set E:a- lis portrait decision
II .i::t be ! composite matter. to winch
ia, .y:s,!,,!.. q. severi councillors con-
trf.t4te.;, .,a.ti inc attrito:. % contra sting
pu..its of .cy. like sticks rubbed together
10 mako air@. cngcnders ILLUMINATION IS
well Is i.:.s a.,ior Of friction. The man
who e,.f.at Sc" any reason in an. arSu-
men: Aut his own l. not the most s+rN-
iceai,Ie asen, in human society. lie is
scarcely more respectable than 1.-THE man
with his wishbonc where his backbone
ought to be" who trims his sail and
changes his tack to suit every wander
ing breeze OF fortune and other men.
opinions.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1913-06-01
lifferent. as they were accidents without

different. as they were accidents without
doubt.
From all the data at hand there is no
doubt tina: Luther McCarty had no buSl-
ness in the ring that day as man in
good health could not possibly have sue
cumbed to blow over the heart or
under the heart. such as Pelky deliV-
cred while in close. The doctors present
stated that Mct arty had valvular trou-
bic Of the heart. but even an examination
before the fight might not have disclosed
the fact Later one of the doctors s'afed
that death WAS caused by fractured
, vertebra of the spine due to jab on
the jaw. which injured tho neck. This
does not seem possible however. as the
blows to the head Were mere jabs which
any ordinary man would tax" without
! the least harm. DIR. Ned FOX OF NIL
waukee who was an athlete himself
| tells me that il might possibly have been
! from blow to the solar plexus. which
might for a few moments paralyZe the
heart. but not enough TO do any serious
| damage without the man having heart
| trouble John r. Robinson. Bat Nelson :
| former manager. wired me after the
/ fight that 1t was the most peculiar
/ Knockout he had ever witnessed: That
| the men were cinched and that Pelky
sent short blow under the heart. which
| did not appear at all hard. and McCar-
| ty collapsed. The moment | saw Mac
become pale | knew he was not right
and that he was beaten but never
4
| as not to recover. He must have had
heart trouble very bad. Ii Was indeed
sad to have McCarty. just in his prime
and on the road TO a fortune. counted
:, out that way He looked the Ideal ath :
lete and boxer and his manager. Billy
Mccartney had nursed him along like a
| mere child.
Arthur Pelhy. young French Cana
! dian who has made his home in Maine
! for some years. was not considered
| championship possibility until Tommy
! Burns got hold Of him about seven years
J ago He was first tipped off as a prom
/ ising young heavyweight by Steve Ma
! honey of Boston. as he had won several
| good bouts about that part Of the coun-
/ try Then he entered Tom o Rourke' 5
| elimination tourney In New York When
| II was started to find "a successor to Jack
Johnson. Pelky won his bouts and later
met Jess Willard in New York, lighting
I a ten-round. no-decision draw. This was
| July -. 1912, and shortly afterward ne
/ met Soldier kearnS, whom he defeated
! in six rounds, losing bout of ten rounds
| later to the soldier 1t was then that
| Tommy Burns sent for him and matchea
/ him against himself tBurns) for try
| out. They boxed six rounds at Calgary
/ April . last, and he made such d favorable
/ impression that Tommy matched hin
!! with Andy Morris. fair heavyweight OF
/ Boston. Pelky knocked Morris out IN
eight rounds and the near-championshIl
| match with Luther McCarty resulted
| .eIky is Il young man in the prime OF
| life. weighs 2o5 pounds and stands six
| feet two inches.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1913-06-01
Lexington Monuments.
From the London Chronicle.

I rom INt IIIHtUH tHIUiifcIt
All along the road to Lexington from
Cambridge. Mass. in the United States
OF America, there are monuments -
'reba, colonists' who slew British sol
diers April ~ in 1715. but the most strik-
ing is that which IS raised to the memory
of Samuel Whittemore. He Was eighty
years of age at the time, and he killed
three British soldiers with his own hand.
The stone records that for this he re-
ceiyed punishment of three kinds. He
was shot he was bayonetet ana h was
beaten. He was then. reasonaD.. enough.
left for dead. The old fellow must have
had magnificent constitution and a
spirit which the most devoted optimist
might envy. For the inscription goes. on
to say tina: he recovered. ana lived TO
the age of nineiN-eiglt. l;.o must have
been "a good vintage for men.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1913-06-01
Cites Advantages of Club.

s. w Woodward spoke of the adHan-
taxes of such associations as the Twenty
Year Club in holding together the faith
full servants; of the firm. and paid trtput"
10 those who had served tha firm for 50
long.
Among those present were: = +.
Woodward. president OF the cl.t, '. +
Lake. vice president: George +. cs:er
mayer. secretary: Miss j.. = Shack
Iette. treasurer: j. II. Austin =. w
Alison James Bailey. u. &. ..4-es. W
r. Brady. J. NJ. BuzZe.l II. .iarschl:ies
4. T. Davis. j. Dawes. j. NJ. Deet.i.st- S
s. Everett G.. \. Everett. }. II. t.Gs s
]. Gateiy W. j. GToener. {. :. aEay
J. w. Gray. T.. {. Gafei:e.l, j. IL GOOD
child. H. Ha slup. G III. Hospital. }. \
Harding. J. 4. Hobson. Henry hume. I
=. Jasper. c. Louis. ID. B. Lee
H. +. Meitzler. F. Muller. +, E
Mack. H. B. Price. l.. n. b. Robi
nette. l.. f. Williams. j. IL Zepp
Miss J. Alien. Mrs. {. Berry, Mis- Rosa
Byrne. Miss A. Conway. Miss u. Collins
Miss NJ. Curran. Miss II. N. Denham.
Mrs. +. Evans, Miss n. {. Fischer, Miss
G. G,,inand. Mrs. i. c. Jones: Miss 8
I.oughran. Mrs y. Lowry, Miss s. f
Murray. Miss T.. McGil. Miss A. Metz
Miss G. Moves, Mrs. J. c. Nourse, Miss b.
O'Connor. Mss r. NJ. Phelps. Miss A
Reed. Mrs *. Sraro. Miss {. NJ. Winnie.
Following was the banquet committee
Miss Arnold, Mrs. nj. Johnson. w IL
Lehman, J. F. 6le and W. J. Mcmahon.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1913-06-01
Records in Writing.
rom the London Chronicl,

From the London Chfonicc.
Il Michael Fairiess. according to her
ographer. wrote her masterpiece. The
Road Mender.'' in nine days. \ remark
able feat, but by no means u record, for
did not Johnson write "Rasselas book
of about similar length to THE Road
l.endeI the evenings of singi"
week and Dumas undertook. for bet,
% write the first volume of the 'Cheva-
Ter de la Maison Rouge. To consist OF
1893 words. in seventy-siN hours, and
yon with six hours to spare. AmonS
modern writer's Sir Arthur Wing Pinero
urned out his play Two Hundred
year. I'm a single afternoon. On the
.ner hand il took Gray years and years
. write his elesy. So YOU cannot set the
ecord of. time and achieve CENT.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1913-06-01
Music by Store Orchestra.

Those who spoke We're S. W. Wood
ward, w W. Everett. vice president and
manager of the firm. Max Fischer
treasurer, and William Davies the New
York representative. r. +. Woodward
acted as POSTMASTER. There We're vocal
selections by William Clabaugh and T.
Albert Lang. with Edward iauth accom-
PIANIST. Music was rendered by the
" aoavard & Lothrop Orchestra.
some statistics on the n.srIbers Of The
Twenty Year Club We're given by r. =
Woodward He declared that Of t." 81
;y-n:ne persons present there were .ortN
three men. twenty-siX women, four mar
ayers. fourteen heads OF departments
three floor walkers, nine bcokkeerers ;ti:o
members of the Office force ard eight
members Of the general force. lie Gated
attention to the fact that six members
of the club had passed aWaA ANA IN" ;t;a.i-
oueters stood while he read thel" names
He explained the objects Q. TIE iWents
Year Club, anon which We're hdelity
trustworthiness and st.ckto-itit eness lie
also declared that character was Il neces-
sary asset. He expressed the nope tnat
the Twenty Year Club. recruited. iEc'1
wear to year from the faithful. servants
would last forever.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1913-06-01
Employer-Do you know the duties o
an office bow

an once boy
Office Boy-Yes. sir: wake up the book
keeper when l hear the boss coming
New Orleans Times-Democrat.
"Wot tn doose did We tell i'm there
was a lot o. fishin' for? WI, Their aint
a couple o. Goblin within three mile o.
the pier, an YOU. knows it
That's all right, Amt it? The less
fishes Their is. the more tishin tn Is 20
git 'em"-I.ondon Opinion.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1913-06-01
FIRST ANNUAL BANQUET
BY TWENTY YEAR CLUB
Sixty-Nine Employees of Wood
ard & Lothrop Dine in
the Store Cafe.

Tile Woodward * I.nthrup Twenty
Year Club held its first annual banquet
last night III the cafe at the store There
were siHty-ninc employees. Who had beer
with the firm twenty years or more
present around the banquet board to lis
ten to "reminiscences and anecdotes.
There also was music and singing, and
at the conclusion all stood and san:
AUD Lang Syne, after which $. w
Woodward Apres dent of the firm, an6
r. T. Woodward. president of the club.
held an informal reception.
The banquet room was beaut fully dec
Grated with flowers and overnansins
electric lights. with a large sign at the
head OF the Two rows OF tables bearing
in golden letters on red background
the words Twenty Year club"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1913-06-01

TWubase hit-Fisher. stolen bases-kIrk.
ShaIin ~. Robinson. Tansil. Bnehler. Bschof.
Kane. Double Buciler tn Fisher TO Rokin-
son. First base on baIls-On Ralzer. 4; of Car
rol. 2 Hit by pitcher-Buehler t2,. GoggD.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1913-06-01

Mother-Now. FraI klyn. if ! hear of
your playing foot ball again l shall chas-
rise you.
Franklyn-Well,. mother. chap whoi
afraid of licking would be no earthly
use ut foot ball.-Chicago News.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1913-06-01
INTERIOR WINS.
Beats Interstate in Departmental
League by 10 to 5 Score.

Interstate lost to Interior Yesterday
in the Departmental League by to 9.
TIE score:
The evening world. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1887-1931, 1913-10-04
Dundee Starts
Training for
AzeUedO Bout

Los ANGELES. Oct 4-Johnny Dun
dee. the New York featherwcight. ar
rived yesterday from the East and at
once began work at his training camp
for his night with 10 Azevedo on Oct
~ Dundee said he didn't intend to be
caught mapping In this match. as he
considered the Mexican a hard boy To
beat. The italian argues that Azevedo
must be good or he could not have
trimmed Ad Wolgast with such ridicu-
lous ease. my challenge will be read
in the ring In New York when Richie
and Cross climb through the ropes"
said Dundee. and I must win this
fight. or It's all on"
! As a result Of banter made by
Dundee to Champion Featherweight
KiIbane, these two may meet at Vernon
about Nov. I ut III pounds. Kilbane
recently signified his willingness to meet
Dundee again at ~. but the italian
declined. saying he couldn't make ~
and besides didn't want Kilbane's title,
as II was worthless But he would meet
him At 127. winner take all, Now XII
bane has wired Uncle Tom McCarcy.
and as a result the men may he signed
within q few DAYS.
The evening world. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1887-1931, 1913-10-04
BUT THIS MUST BE POSITIVELY
TIE LAST

The last game which resulted In a tie
between the Ph.l.ies and tho Giants
would have been the one hundrcdth VIC
tory II the latter had won. The tie.up
makes possible the double-header this
afternoon and II either OF the games can
he captured the century marx. which
has been steadtastly counted upon. will
Nave been reached. But for the fact that
Cooper did not slide for the plate in the
last half Of the eighth there would have
heen no need for n play-oK. The same
can be said in regard to the Philly man
who would not slide IN the ninth.
The evening world. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1887-1931, 1913-10-04
Giants Records Show They Excel
Only With Great Pitching Staff

Season records for tho Giants
by the Athletics Figures that
the departments the
led AcGraws team made s best
pitchers ranked with the first
CHER the
q
Denae with the best showing OF Giant holds
far behind rssreau and wse Fromc crana
The entire New York pitching
o buses on
The evening world. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1887-1931, 1913-10-04
Up.to-Date Records Of Athletics
in All Branches Of the Game
3 A.. n.

Athletics in
department OF
Mack three 800 battersCollns
iets lead the league In club batting hitting
still retains his home title circuit
walops Baker Collins with the ten leading
sluggers
The Athletics the
nedng Collins
Colns
Records OF pitching
list
The evening world. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1887-1931, 1913-10-04
Senator's Cinch
Second Place

nv breaking even In their double
header az Washington yesterday the
Senators c!nched second place and Bos-
ton fourth In the American League
race, The Red Sox took tho frst game,
2 10 0. mainly through the alright
pitching of Leonard. who held the locals
to two hits. Shaw. Washington re-
cruit from York. Pa. was hit hard
The second game became farce be-
fore 1t was half finished. Moseley
started in the box for Boston. but was
wild and ineffective. lie lasted Ave In
nings. during which he was found for
nine hits. and these. coupled with five
bases on balls. were good for nine runs
The Cincinnati Nationals and the
Kansas city Association team played
twelve innings, Cincinnati winning. I 10
.. The batteries were Davenport. Rob
ertson and King for the Reds. and AL
llson and Murphy for the home team.
Frank Laport. utility fielder of the
Washington club. has been purchased
by the Kansas city club. OF the Amer
lean Association. according to an an
nouncement made by George Tebeau,
president OF the Kansas city club. who
10 in New York. The purchase price
was not stated.
President Barney Dreyfus Of the
Pittsburgh National League Club has
been notified that Umpries Eason ana
Emsle will ofticiate for tho National
League at the Pittsburgh CLEVELAND
post season series games. Pres den,
Thomas Lynch assigned only one UNI.
pire for the games. and Dreyfus APP
pealed TO President Garry Hermann
Of tine National Commission, He sub.
mitted the question to the various club
owners. and replies were received from
four each favorable to the appoint
ment OF two umplres.
BY defeating Brooklyn = 20 I and 7 to
C In yesterdays double-header. Boston
ciinched It's hold on NTH place In thu
Hationa' "a"ue s'qndine for the sea-
son, Should Brooklyn take the two
games scheduled at Boston to-day. the
last of the season, the Hub team would
sull lead the Dodgers BY one game.
The evening world. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1887-1931, 1913-10-04
WILL oUT.1hlNk THEM n
THEY GIVE uS TIME.

In the second game the fans were
faced With the rather unique situation
Of . ball game being played In the resu-
lar schedule In which neither the UNI
ptre. the New York club or the Philliss
knew that the side was out. The Giants
had put out three men when Hans Lo-
bert went to bat for the Phillies and no
would have got away with Il but for the
sact that Robbie. urged on by the crowd.
ran out and tipped Bill Klein on. In
the future they may tie but they can
not beat II.
The evening world. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1887-1931, 1913-10-04
Won't Allow Bout In ENGLAND,

According 10 report ~h!ch has just
reached here from England. there is
no chance OF Jack johnson and Sam
Langford ever boxing at the Eat!ona.
sporting Club of London. or, In fact. in
any other part OF England. The n. s.
c. has no intention OF putting on john
son IN bout with any enc because he
refused to keep his promise to fight
Langford there on Derby night. 1909. and
essS6es public senumsat y against him.
The evening world. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1887-1931, 1913-10-04
GUARANTEEING GOOD READING
MA1IeR.

Ban johnson. BY his latest ultimatum.
has put e up to the player authors good
ana strong. II they vii, coma 20 the
eemmission headquarters and dictate
their stories no will furnish them an ex'
pert stsnoGrapher. Two copies OF their
stun VII, b made. one to be kept oy
the commission for comparison and tina
other to 60 to the newspapers. II the
players consent to that the fans can bs
guaranteed some OF the most interesting
reading that has ever appeared In the
prints. Still. Il would be interesting TO
know how the players can 20 to me
commission headquarters and write
their stun while catching early trains
out OF town. After each gene the play
ers OF both clubs will probably 80 to
the next city and spend tho night.
The evening world. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1887-1931, 1913-10-04
our PITCHING STAFF LOOKS

In the nrst part Of the hrst game JEFF
Tosreau gave n beautiful exhibition OF
pitching and II his arm Is ~ good next
week there need be no apprehension
about hts ability 70 deliver In tho big
series. Big Jeff's speed was tremendous
and his change Of pace so puzzling that
tho Phillles could never get q headway.
Al Domaree. WHO followed him, was
equally effective but did not play In as
good luck. He was scored against three
timsA
The evening world. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1887-1931, 1913-10-04
Harvard Plays Pesn stste Oct. 20.
CAMBRIDGE, Mass. Oct. AT q

conference held In Newport yesterday
between graduate nsnassrs, Moore Of
Harvard and Smith Of Penn. State. ar.
rsngemsnts we're perfected for . meet
ing between the football slsvens Of each
university 70 DO held In the Harvard
Stadium on Oct. Is. Penn state has ~.
signed the date that Norwich Univsrsity
was forced 70 cancel bsoauss Of The
death Of ~ sADtsia. vsruen DelyoA.
The evening world. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1887-1931, 1913-10-04


Apt . turf s.sor. saDs IL. ssn ~:
the club AND this efssatmss
.sou, q h.. over
All and very sn ~hippy shaft will
stroke and this being the hard
THREE PUTS SPOIL MANY A GOOD SCORE
once the putting department
most matchs"
. pu.srs ss
when addressing
the ball uhi": the back .ws b. that the club follows back
with the wrist. fairly s nd that with wrists fairly
s.ubbins the putt
-
q
for distance At Also best 70 study the - &c
while D.y,ns sos Fire. Of q. thss:
with Notice carefully which drsesea tie wind
n allow accordingly FOR your shoss
DIRECTION IS FAR BETTER THAN DISTANCE. .
the pos'os from which to play ne s'eonA SHOT
DOM, ...mp to drv. I'll. ss m.a,on bette. than distance
ability
every S tran TAX. plenty Of s.nd in back Of tn. s II much ha-ss,
10 nick II
words bringing your ball In bach OF ~ ssa'aes and
In conclusion
following suggestions In m'nd:
on the ball.
On the be up
you are and to play never give sp
Forge playing match compsutea
start q
let up you
~ ~ou max, poor .ho.
play an imposs'el. snoS
the hole take thsm
10 Dlay n
The evening world. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1887-1931, 1913-10-04

to take position veil the bail and play little
Oh ths left foot.
II 10 better 70 have the handl . least bit aAsaA Of
the ball In making this shot, because this gives you
chance 70 play shot which will 30 too hi.h ana
Will s1vs eackspn to the bail. preventing from tar
Ing long run after striking tho ground.
To play . high shot with the mashie nibiick ne
hands must b direct line looking down the shast
to the ball. Tho mashis nibck although best tor
pitching PURPOSES can also be payed from sand trass
The evening world. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1887-1931, 1913-10-04
SHOWING THAT THEY CAN HIT.

A. 70 making lot Of hits and runs
the Giants and the Athletics ran a dead
heat. Each Of them made thirteen tai
li0t bat the Giants claim that they have
the advantage In that they were play
Ing against the runners up while the
Athletics were lacking tailendsrs.
suppose We should worry about that
a whole lot!
The evening world. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1887-1931, 1913-10-04

A. . result Of the tie game double
header viii have to DO played this after
nsoa and thus will end the season o..
lS1A In tho opening round MoGraw will
give the regulars another workout and
in he second contest the recruits will
get their last chance to show what
they can do until next spring
The evening world. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1887-1931, 1913-10-04
ATHLETICS ARE GREAT H,rrgRs, su1-

There no doubt that the Athletics a. team oaht The
a In n
While tho Athletics as team lead the American League
can
the Inc
and
Q huncht that he
The evening world. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1887-1931, 1913-10-04

Tact ~hen . runner Is on first base.
There Is no use In having secrets ON
| the club. II wasn't exactly fair for the
Ph'!lies to take advantage Of his being
up In the air. but baseball 10 baseball
YOU know.
The evening world. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1887-1931, 1913-10-04
Boy Champion Ouimet
Gives Advice to Bows
BEGINNING to Play Coll:
In Series OF Views National Title Holder Ex.
plains Secret of Correct Putting and Gives
Rules for Bunker and Other Shots.
ny FRANCIS OUIMET.
(Wrtssn 1sslusivsly fee ne 1vsnSae Wssia.

"THda 1919. Pahhhns Nsw m Evening wrAJ
NE mashe nbick club which golfer
In his bas played pitching purposes that u
The evening world. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1887-1931, 1913-10-04
SPEAKING OF FIRST sAssMEN.

0oorgo WiItse played wonderful
game at hrst base In the second AFFAIR
and there was persistent rumor in
the stands that he would be called
upoa to work at the initial sack In the
\ WoFld's Series II George could only
hit he would be there Ike duck. The
betting, however. Is that Merkle will
not lose his job,
WVes 0chauer has a lot Of speed, but
oe0ebo4y should tip him OF 70 the
The evening world. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1887-1931, 1913-10-04
GIANTS HAVE AN ADVANTAGE.

With
have decided ADVANTAGE the Athletics with Plank Bender
laced the fire big championship sens. and therefore Questionable
Neither
At the time would risk steamer
IN
ne the
a with
to ons He
the he may
in We val
tina 1 anothe lcc1
The evening world. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1887-1931, 1913-10-04

A!HLl!!c eiIcHERs GAVE TOTAL OF 1'oss AND Nv
eAsgS ON BALLS
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1913-01-17
BOY TERROR KILLS MAN.
Samuel Moore, OF Cecil, Murderer At
Eight.

Elkton, Ma. Herbert H. Dorsey, a
farmer, near Conowingo, died from
gunshot wounds inflicted by Samuel
Moore, eight years old.
With a srile on his face and ap-
parently unconcerned, the boy calmly
told Coroner William Dean, Of Elk
ton, how tho tragedy occurred. At
first, when questioned by the Cor.
oner the lad refused to answer any
questions, but after considerable coax.
ing he told how ne secured the gun
and shot Mr. Dorsey. Charles Moore,
his brother, who was a witness to
the shooting, told in trembling voice
how his younger brother placed the
gun on hay rack and then pulled
the trigger, sending a load of shot
into the back of Mr. Dorsey.
After several more witnesses had
been examined by Coroner Dean, a
verdict was given which read that
Herbert II. Dorsey came to his death
from gunshot wounds inflicted by
Samuel Moore. The boy, after hear
ing the verdict, shrugged his Shout
ders and said that he was agreed to
anything, provided he was allowed to
go free. He was not put under oath,
as he did not seem 10 know what it
meant.