davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1913-12-07
A Way to Make the DEAF HEAR

ierred to the ear along practically invisible
wire
But before receiver is fitted to a deaf ner
son ears he is given course of training with
device called the sound educator This acts
directly upon the hasiar membrane, the part
OF the ear where the accommodation of sound
taxes place. BY gradually increasing the vi.
IRRATIONAL range this membrane is SLOWLY but
surely educated TO do the work 1t was intended
to do.
1t has been found that very few cases Of
deafness fail to receive benefit from this sys.
tenn OF sound education. Usually marked i'm
provement is shown after only one or two
treatments. In the case of young girl who
was porn deaf she was able. after months
eoucaton or her ear by this new method, to
near ordinary conversation, and now with
inc ala OF one of the little receivers, she finds
IL possible TO enjoy photograph records
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1913-12-07
Very Ingenious Method of Overcoming Railroad

In a very interesting editorial on
this important subject the Scientific
American says:
In the small city the freight ter
Tsnal is located near the business
centre and Is of such capacity as to
handle all the freight expeditiously
and AFFORD ample room for transfers.
BIZ. as the town grows the radius is
increased, lengthening the average
haul OF the trucks, while on the other
land more freight flows into the te..
;ninal, producing congestion, so that
although more freight Is handled
the profit in It Is proportionately
iess. Tie larger the city the moce
valuable is the real estate around
the terminal, making it costly to ex.
pend the terminal so It can accom-
modate the freight with the same ia.
ciiity as ii did in the beginning. To
move the freight terminal TO new and
more ccmmod;ous quarters would IN
most cases be Improbable to the
railrosd. because Of the capital in.
vested in the or.gina: location, ana !.
would certainly DO observation-disclosures
to the shipper or mcrc1an. because
or the greater length o. haul re-
CURED.
However, If motor trucks are used
instead OF horse-drawn trucks the
conditions are completely changed.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1913-12-07

IL this layer the searchere found many re-
n.dins or animals that have been extinct for
thousands OF years, some OF them strange mon
sters. Hundreds of objects of the same style
OF workmanship proved clearly that this was
lAe workshop OF one period and not an acct.
aentai 1umbling of objects from various
periods. There were stone hatchets with in
dented backs peduncuatcd arrow heads.
p'ndihgs Tor arrows and spears, scrapers,
ourns for engraving bone and varlouc instru-
nehts OF worked bone The animals whose
remains we're found included the mammoth,
lae hairy rhinoceros. the reindeer and many
others.
"hilc they were digging toward the west
emu OF the layer and far down they came upon
regular studio OF an Aurignacian artist
buried IN tho sand. Here we're bone engrav.
sEs Instruments 81 various kinds, large PLAQUES
o. mammoth and rhinoceros bone, needles OF
IeihoeeF bone slabs of chalk prepared for On.
work. 80 % ''7'
among the examples OF prehistoric ar. Jus,
.uuho-tnat was a. the beginning pf last Sum.
. ntI--"as picture of what appeared to be a
eeora or perhapa striped horse Of An extinc,
type. There were pictures OF buffalo
ie!ne creature and Wild sheep.
nen me scarche:s came upoh the great
~ was !a-gn plate OF boce from the ahorldoy
piede of mammoth
opoh THIS vas engraved clearly tho head
hho inquire OF a man, tho n-st man aver depicted
t ~ lar as our present knowledge gees 1t is
calculated that he could not have lived les.
az" an !o'o"o years ego ard Is probably older.
mere are several other drawings upon tho
. oaS' hese are woman's figure Without
heaa. bear, reindeer and an Imperfect
sNSich or what appears to be FISH
lAc man Is different type from any ere,
discovered in prehistoric remains or drawings
~. no aoes not appear 10 bear any resemblance
70 me NeandeTthnl skull or the Spy skull,
m!I:h are so early that it has been questioned
maeeher they are human. He bears the closes:
.t o.''hce TO skull found at ChanceIade. In
M S, department OF the Dordogne. France
which has been identified as belonging to tho
'eT I'm Of 'Hs NIasdalenean period
head ID ALGIisnae:an man has very peculiar
n , he has bullying forehead Which
s siop quite RAPIDLY backward. His face ia
.Is". IS II 1t had been stretched Out fron.
.op "a bottom. The jaw and chin are heavv
$40 ra,,. project remarkably. The nose Is long and
,nn ne eye !. Indicated by two lines and not
'Auoh can DC argued from tie appearnnca.
Copyrie
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1913-12-07

TOT with Its ability to the ground rapidly an
extra maui or three four miles is far less than
iong delay at the congested freight terminal Delays
are advantageous to the horse they allow him
10 recuperate and store energy for greater effort
ou' the neVertring motor truck should be kept on the
move all the time, because only when it Is in motion is
u giving any value in return for the capital invested
in it..
renee it appears. that It might DO advantageous to
!aroad or group OF railroads establish one or more
annex terminals which will divert part Of the freight
tnat now clogs the main terminals which would be
readily accessible to motor The suggestion calls
for great deal OF study although there are many
ohculties that would have overcome it is an en-
ceedngiy attractive proposition It would mean the OK
ensioa OF Inc railroads to the final point delivery
6eoause delays in loading and unloading figure as =
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1913-12-07
How MAN GREW from the APES HUNGER for MEAT

the apes in far distant ages had not grown tired ~
| iFing IN the trees and subsisting on dict TINT
contained only nuts. leaves and fruit there would
PROBABLY never have been any human race It was be-
cause the ape weary Of his light vegetarian dict
ana began to crave the substantial flesh ana blood
at ne lett his home in the trees to living Oh
tae ground where he could hunt food that sat SIZED
ms appetite says Professor Carvette Read of the Uni
,efsly OF Cambridge, England. And 1t was this change
evolution. $4,000 N " nan
In this evolution, according to Professor Read. the
follows: ~ N' ''"ee9 do
Lille on the ground and beyond the limits of the forest
- ne erect gait as the normal mode of progression
Win an the changes of bone joint and muscle that
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1913-12-07

feet. " ''on u Tie
hands. ~ reAe u lne
o. nc use of wrought weapons and snarcs
D. Association and cooperation for the purpose of
hunting especially the hunting Of big game
:; inc beginnings OF articulac speech as means TO
such cooperation. - '' -
S Great increase of knowledge and intelligence as re-
. Discovery OF the way TO produce fire DURING tho
making OF weapons of flint or wood
ttotesSor Harry Campbell, of London University also
I'm ."e view thh man owes MS origin apes long
ins LOT animal rood Mans evolution from the ape" he
says, mas becn essentially evolution Only
being possessed Of prehense hands cnnnbc of nivn"
''s - inc dictates OF mind. could evolve into man
All oyster endowed with the mind of Newton would
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1913-12-07

ombierc Rock Shelter i'm France
si:ich may be DUO 10 the artists primitive des
hf perspective
The man has short beard. His arms and
oooy are very hairy. His picture stops short
no space for the rest OF his figure
IL as houcnaDie that tie San ur..s a certain
resemblance to the orang-outung especially In
the top OF his skull. This is an iinror.cn.
point, in view OF the scientific theory that We
M; tIaee the origin of the different races of
mankind from their similarity to the various
races OF anthropoid apes.
very Curious fact is thot this pictured
nan does MOI bear much resemblance 10 the
actual Aurignac man chose skull has beer
round ana whom hc Is supposed to represent
me Aurignac skull had rctreuting fot ehead
and e. very powerful projecting jaw, but there
IS nothing In his skull to suggest that he had
tho queer, low. bullying forehead aud dubious
nose OF the drawing.
Why did the artist make such an odd.lool
Ing man? The French discoveries assume
that this Is realistic representation of the
man who was living ut that time IL So ne
uoes not seem to havo left many descendants
today
The animals drawn upon tho bone with the
man and IN other parts OF the stratum are
remarkably we'll drawn and realigtic Tho
form OF tho horses head and BODY t. ve ro
natural. Thls shows that the artist could have
represented e man quito accurately IL he
wished to.
From these facts an English scientist Mr.
Leon Williams. has drawn the remarkable con.
ciusion that THIS picture really q carica.
lure. Ihe AuriEnaclan artist was making fun
OF some conspicuous man of tho community
some prehistoric William : Bryan, who lent
himself easi:s to caricature.
j. oy the star Company. Great Britain FLIGHTS Re-
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1913-12-07
To Bring
Freight TRAINS
Right Up to Your
BACK DOOR

v1HE wasteful .nsTicency Of the railroads IS we'll
known 10 everybody who ships freight or re-
- ceyes freight. Mr. Louis O. Brandeis, who made
cpccia study OF this, declares that 81 100000
is wasted every day by the railroads Methods Of han
cling freight have made little Improvement IL the
last fifty years.
But the railroads are not the Only oIeo thas auEer
l. me railroads themselves lose s10c00o0 day By their
bad methods, their customers. ;he freight shippers
and receivers. lose at least another 600 day.
is this !ecer aspect OF the which has attracted
apply The modern principles OF scientific efficiency help
the situation. This very progressive and vice awake
weekly concludes that the motor truck nay be employed
n an Ingenious way 10 largely solve the problem 7.
points out way to deliver railroad freight your door
without delay Ike express bundle parcel posi-
Package
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1913-12-07

then, at the other end OF the line, be taken
OF on the motor truck chassis in the samo
way and hauled off TO the merchants ware.
mouse. The time OF loading and unloading
would thus be reduced TO n minimum, and
would prove advantageous not only to the
consigner and the consignee, but TO the rail.
road as we'll, for the cars would BIO released
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1913-12-07

"a In the way of restoring the power of
hearing to deaf ears IS is now being
brought to perfection in England.
II consists first OF an ingenious apparatus
for measuring either the extent Of your deaf
Ness or your ability TO hear Well This appa-
ratus IS so deicately adjusted that 1t divides
hearing into $500 different grades. and per-
con with norma! hearing using 1t can distinct
ly hear the faint sound produced by the fall
OF tiny paper wafer. The gentle stroking OF
q piece OF paper produces. when heard through
this apparatus, peculiar kissing sound.
After this apparatus has tested the degree
OF hearing a person possesses or lacks, It IS
Claimed that receiver can be made which
vii! enable even the stone deaf to hear. This
receiver l. so small in size that ii can be
hidden under ones tic the sound being trans
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1913-12-07

The Oldest Portrait Compared with Two O,he
frehistoric PORTRAITS of Later Period. ca Tn
tIrOttc des Fees Portrait. (B) The Font de
Caume Portrait c. The Colombcre Portrait
the Oldest.
1t Is also argued that the artist had learned
20 represent d conventiunazed and unnatural
type of man. The paintings on the ancient
Egyptian temples show a cnnventionalized tyne
Of man with curious bird like head and
do not represent the Egyptian OF the period
realistically
INC Piltdown skull, though remarkable for
me thickness and strength or tho bones and
tecth, Is shaped rather like that OF an inte
gent modern man. In connection with this
discovery an English scientist. W. p Pycratt,
mas suggested the extraordinary idea that we
nave deteriorated in brain power since tho
hrst man came into existence
me midtown man." he says, though OF
comparatively low Intelligence was still far
more gifted in the matter of braina than any
ape yet discovered. yet the capacity OF his
e erain was far less than that of the famous
.ussi.neh OF Spy and La Chapee aux. Saints
who' u 10 70 DC noted had brain .cnso larger
.uan tnat or Inc modern civilized man, show.
ing mat during the last few hundred thousand
;ncreas oa so we nave diminished rather than
NV, ,iIi ehseo IN Drain power and the signs of the
4an. seem 20 Indicate that wo are still ON the
After the task OF restoring the skull was
completed. cast was made OF the brain cav.
ny, and this was submitted to Professor Elliot
smith our greatest authority on the human
brain. He finds that while the brain of the
sussex man resembles in many particulars
mat OF the men OF the Palaeolithc Age, It ia
the most primitive and most ape.like human
brain SO far discovered
With the skull numerous flint implements
are SHOWN which were taken from the same
area Some OF these are of the kind known as
Eohths, which many refuse to believe arc of
human workmanship. Others, however. ara
OF an early Palaeolithic type, and may we'll
nave peen used by Eoanthropus In cutting IN
his. or her, dinner! ~
Wniie this skull is commonly spoken OF ar
mat OF the Sussex man, Or. Smith Woodward
a woman. And this because of the slight do
We We. 'pneht OF the brow.ridgcs If this be so
10 tne, -, me nnd Is the more valuable, for 1t is
sor, we t t,ouns OF both sexes and tho adult
rVed o' 0'iuShSo VI ahCcslTu
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1913-12-07
Railroad lnefficiency and Delivering Freieht
Like Express or Parcels Post PaCka6es

oeao loss against motor truck, efforts have been
made to reduce this period TO minimum. Trucks are
PROVIDED with mechanical loading devices, also with
separate bodies which may be loaded unoaded while
the truck is in transit with another body II might
1'en prove practicable to transport the motor truck
oooles fully loaded fiat cars fiat car is nine feet
"e' so that II the bodies mounted transversev
VI ING car thcy could be made least nine feet Ionv
which would be ample for the ordinary motor .rn,
chassis. 1870 'uch
me Truck bodies mounted on rollers could then u.
49, ~ cue SHIPPER hauled to the railroad, rolled
upon the flat
by of d lol
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1913-12-07

loI sel1lnS ana
destroying It, the
prehuman a p e.
lacking those en-
dowments, b IL [
gifted with hands
and no small de.
gree OF intelli-
Z Z II c G, " q S
Obliged TO rely
upon those in
h until n & h 1 3
prey"
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1913-12-07

IN no way DC advantageous in the struggle for ertonce
y, was the abandonment Of arboren for terrestrial
NE, IN the search after animal food which determined
Iuans eFolution from the ape. While the carnIyornus
mammal was perfect butchering machine endowed with
me necessary instinct for seeming and stalking It's prev
for coi-ipo
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1913-12-07
The Colombiere Rock Shelter on the Banks of
the River Aim in France, Where tho Oldest
Portrait Was Dug Up

young anu an adult chin pauLce ara p,aceH nv
me side OF Tho human remains to demonstrsIa
this point" 'a'e
Other scientists have argued that ,ha NJ.
uertnal man WAS scarcely human becouse 81.
deVsgn his brain capacity was his bona
resembling that of the gorilla amman.
a French writer now declares tia 'ne
Neanuerthal man was degenerate branch OF
Drutaiized stock TINT Ins since uccuulv eA.
tinct, while the Colombiere man Is the earliest
ancestor 81 OF the European race of today, 1t
Is necessarily very difficult to be certain
about the intelligence OF these nrcbistoria
men, put It Is astonishing how much we ara
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1913-12-07

tween oostructlons If such method OF handling
freight should prove practical motor trucks womb
probably be materially changed design because the
woaa not nave to support load except their own
weight. W.
nus we would have railroad freight trains quickly
converted INTO trailer trains hauled BY trucks or
motor tractors In place of locomotives
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1913-12-07

9gsSsea So 80 IS ss% ~ SsH g ~ y
Niotor Trucks Will Haul Traers Loaded with tbe
regh bodies Direct to the Stores Homes or Factories of
ne me CONSUMERS Each Truck Will Keep SIX Traers in
W;iI an Is Hauling Two Traers, Two Others
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1913-12-07
Crop Item.

DO YOU think the corn crop has
been affected By tho weather."
"rhinit not: my chiropodist tella
NE he WAS never 60 busy as now"
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1913-12-07

station
Furthermore If the goods properly packed at the
factory might be possible under certain conditions n
ue"er orec TO tho consumer instead OF the warehouse
another promising development is the motor truck
trailer In a paper by Mr.. Morgan Cilley printed NOT
long since in the Engineering Record, it was proven
concusively that truck shows its greatest off
etehey "heh hauling tratlers. In other words motor
TRUCK can pull much than it can carry HE tes,s
showed that n three-on motor truck could maintain .
sustained draft of moro than 5000 pounds and that two
trailers each loaded with five tons would reouiro ,
draft Of from $50 to 5000 pounds
fiiS tables snow that the cost per truck mile with
motor and six trailers varied O25S cent Nor
maui TO 0103 cent en-nile haul while the cos, for
motor truck alone varied from O4SO cent to O17G cent
by this 1t Is not meant that tho motor truck bau,v .
train OF six trailers az time only twn rha 49,
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1913-12-07
Of Cours

why do they say that the ghost
walks on pay-dayr
Because that's The day our spirits
rise"
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1913-12-07

arc two loading and two unloading
Irallers are now being made for this
purpose, the wheels of which will
track with those OF the motor truck
so that there is no difficulty in turn.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1913-10-31
GAINESVILLE

meeting ~ the board OF county visi-
~ ~ ana tht board OF trustees Of the
h,.il'nt county Children's home alta Ia
.'-it WI J." held today.
The hardware store of T. J. Graham
vas sold mis- week. the purchaser being
store Mf isSs has has hs Sfr yeaI 5-f sf are
Lri 'n.e 20 the business and VII no
doubt make q success u tho enterprise
The isates OF the First " r. church
all give ueir annual THANKSGIVING sun
IeT ih the church dining room m urs
iuL '. euiug November 20
Mrs u. II. Sheppard. OF North Chest
MY .fegy mas started kindergarten
school Mrs. Sheppard vas formerly A
-. o~--sfui teacher in tho Pittsburgn
prank Corbin. who has been working
IN Ienusyivania for several months past
Judge " p smith and family have as
their guest Mrs. a. =. walton. or
Stanley Hal. OF Media. has been called
. NeHark - sickness IN tho family
Mrs FRANK Sheppard. ~ CsmbridS.
- visiting D. o.. Kennon and family. ~
IS esf Main street.
A SON was born 20 Mr. ana Mrs Ar
thur Eskry az the home ~ Mrs rs
.'f a patents. Nir. and Afrs charles I'uw-
ler. ~ Surfh Arch street. Monday.
Mrs Magic Douglas has returned 70
her home In Cambridge after visit
9th ST. and Mrs. Frank Corbin. OF
Sir ana Mrs Jim Kennon and baby
A.sH. of f.''Hhurgh. are here for visit
The belmont Grange viii hold ar open
meeting Thursday evening az o'clock
o. discuss Tire constitutional amend
msrfs. Good speakers viii be- present
Nf. Irg.rIf who was called here by
're serious illness - her sister. Mrs. HI
r.rt Williams. ~ ~ est south street.
w.l return Co. her home IN oregon SAT-
I..arf FOREMAN has returned 20
T.ft..urFr after short visit with his
r |HHm Cd. #.H
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1913-10-31
FINANCIAL.
FEDERAL COURT
Winter Term Gradually Drawing 20 4
close-Grlssei Damage Case
Up To-day.

Tho winter term % the Federal
Court. which has been IN session IN
this city for two weeks. IS gradually
drawing 10 close. and 70 Is thought
probable that the term will not extend
over Monday or Tuesday o. next
week Many cases have been heard
and arguments on others have been
submitted. while others have been
continued until the next term
The case ~ Pickard W. The Ualti-
more a ohio Railroad Company will
be- concluded to-day. With the closing
arguments OF the attorneys
At the conclusion OF the above suit
Tho case ~ r a. Griseel administra-
tor FOR the NcMullcn estate. of Nc.
Nechen W The baltimore & Ohio
Railroad Company VIII b. called
This is suit brought by the plaintiff
for tho recovery ~ SO. 900 damages
Tor the above named estate. owing to
tho father heiug injured hy the de-
feudant company
There is large number ~ VII
neases summoned on this case and ~
VIII hardly reach the Jury before some
time tomorrow afternoon
order Entered
In Tho case Of tho Common wealth
Trust Company We The National Tel
crhonc Company. 1u order was on.
tered setting aside mo objections 81
several Psrkersburr hanks which had
taken exception to rho report ~ 8
g. Hamilton. master
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1913-10-31

Miss Margaret Webb. OF Main street
- listing friends IN Cadiz. ohio. this
Walter farmhouse. OF Seventh street
Is repainting his residence
MISS Aurelia Shemerick. OF Reilly hul
r"h". u The guest OF her sister Mrs
Ohio. '4'e'
harry Coyle. Of Reilly Hill road. Is i'm
prov after being m with typhoid
FEVER for "A month.
MIS- George Merschrod OF Seyenth
street and Richland avenue. sp.nt Vs.
terdaN visiting friends in wheeling
Mi-s hazel sharp. OF Eighth street.
inr with friends in Wheeling
li H BrisAman. Of Wheeling sp.nt
toSn " '''
Ml luStins b. able 20 60 20 work after
being III for about one week
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1913-10-31
Going 20 A.t.nd c,,.,-,,,o,

W atwood people will Journey
horth ms evening TO attend the Hnllow-
en- celebration In Wellsburg The War
Woo band has been hired 10 play at the
otts orauon. The Panhandle Traction co
VIII run the cars late 70 enable IN. Wa
wood and Wheeling people TO yet home
instead or staying over night In weii,-
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1913-10-31
COMMISSIONERS MEL

Tho board % county commissioners
met Yesterday and audited bridge and
road bills Much comment was made
urOn tho success ~ the trip taken
WIN the Newspaper men over me
county roads and all were pleased
with tho success
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1913-10-31
IN. 7. q. HooErz sPrAHa
TO BIBLE CLASS AaEnrarRa

Yesterday eterIrr the r..t.t,.- 90 a..
No ~ 'nf nH'I Bible classes Uf This ~fft
.nd tlc'uify. held 3D. very important ne.t.
Nh l'' Second IreshNfrrIau church
N'n.'F ', kU.utE who Dr. tho rnat1r
=" ihe church. delivered the rhief a.
--f '. I'' evening .u the Rock az ia
.dut gov huuutzs address vas YER,
o. Dc gave n rurrIete slr1.irt - 81 /.
n"'N tr'n it7 beginning until the book
M.hf on t'. important events which
are mentioned fr frr book ~ r.r1.t, d.
were thorourhIy discussed bv Uat
p '"nff. nud rn doubt was made very
.'aF n" HiH audience AFTER the proFrarr1
Ni thr 'NrrIr wns rendered a social So d.
sion was held BIOL the basement 81 tIe
'nIf. p. 80 which rcfrcehmcnta wsro
served quite "a large crowd vac present
=" enjoy the rrugrRm Of the eVeufnr
Ard - whole The members ~ the
Ncirhborhoo1 IItie classes spent a vsry
pleasant AMI profitable evening
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1913-10-31
Hspairsd Car


ar no on the Panhandle Traction
Ilns' vas taken from the shop Tuesday
alu was put into service at once. New
seats and machinery were nut IN ,h. 80.
and II is In the best OF shape
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1913-10-31
WI nuNd-

4 Schramm. president of the
media Brewery Company. has pur-
chased lot on T%entieth and Main
s't''ts' and will put up handsome
nome Mr.. Schramm will have M
Iounoation for the house started nsyt
week ~ the weather permits