davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-06-16
LA TOILETTE ANTITRUST PLAN.

Senator LaFollette has introduced "A
hill TO amend the sherman anti-trust
law SO as to provide that when any
person, firm or corporation H. held
guilty Of restraining trade, the burden
of proof To establish the reasonable
ness of such restraint should be upon
the defendant
ANY concern controlling more than
% per cent ot the business m the
United States in any commodity would
he barred from claiming reasonable
restraint.
The bin also would define as con
lusively unreasonable any business
which restraints the purchase of an ar
ucle from any other persons or re
stricts the use of any given article
any discrimination based upon guam
atty of a commodity purchased or upon
an aggregate price. curtailing OF linn
Itne distribution of an article in any
given territory. OF agreement To with
hold any ommodity from sale in any
given locality under selling to pre-
vent con petition, ana maintaining un-
reasonable prices ON raw materials TO
prevent competition The measure
would prohibit the sale If any patent
tu ILLEGALLY restrain trade
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-06-16
Laurium Department
CLASS DAY PROGRAM At
SACRED HEART TUESDAY
6 p l. enc ID ENTERTAINING
PLANNED BY 10 WHO WILL
BE GRADUATED.

TIL. class day program of the Sacred
Heart high school will be presented
Tuesday evening. June 18th, nineteen
graduates participating in the same
The exercises will consist of the
following numbers;
Selections. H. IL. : orchestra.
Salutatory-H az,l Meunier
class song 'l3-The class.
Class bistory-NeToniCa Kelly.
Selection orchestra.
class pucm-tlorcncc Hartmann.
Class prophecy Ernestinc Caesar
Piano sol"-Mamic Noonan.
Naleliotory Brouillet.
Select,on-O Orchestra.
Words of class song-E rnestine Cae-
sar
Music of class song Bronislaus
ilinstruh and John shea.
9Th Graders Entertain.
Last Tuesday evening the pupils of
the eighth grade entertained the stu
dents of the high school, The evening
Was spent i'm delightful games and
lines. The ability of the young hosts
and hostosses was APPLY displayed in
the sumptuous repast which was scrV-
cd. The guests were loathc To- depart
from their merry making but after
nine enthusiastic "rahs." all proceeded
homcward. expressing their satisfac-
ton At the pleasant time afforded.
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-06-16

trymen that the son Of the king has
given a royal kiss Ia Yankee BARRIERS
wife"
Scarcely Ind the words left his lips
when the knight of the razor lifted
vigorous foot and kicked him out Of
the door. with the remark. There. now.
go and tell your countrymen that a
Yankee barber has given royal kick
Ia the son Of the king of England
London Tit. Bits.
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-06-16
ATTRACTIONS AT PEOPLES.
Three Reel Bison Feature, war" Will
Be Presented Two Nights.

Tuesday aud Wednesday. two nights
only. big three reel l0l Bison. en-
titled War" viii be presented at the
Peoples thcater. II is u story of the
days nf lS6l-5 when the battle he
tween the north and south was rag
homes to fight for the preservation of
the nation. The producers Of this great
picture feature the great battle of
Getty sburg. II is one of the most
historical and educational features of
the day. and should not be missed.
Two other good features. comedy,
will lie shown.
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-06-16
Ooina Good.

Lot NE do good and never know
To whom my life blessing brings,
Fen as a lighthouse freely filings
Ger the dark waves a steady glow.
Guiding the ships. which 10 and fro
Fit by unseen with their white wings.
Let me do good and never know
To whom my life blessing brings.
As thirsty travellers come and go
Where some fresh messy fountain
springs
II cools their lips and sweetly sings
And glides away with needless flow.
Let me do good and never know
To whom my life blessing brings.
Canon Wilton
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-06-16
ONLY a BABY SMALL.

Dnt baby small
Dropt from the skies:
only a laughing face.
Two sunny eyes.
only Two cherry bps,
one chubby nose,
only two little hands
Ten little toes.
only golden head.
Curly and soft,
puiy q tongue that wags,
Loudly and Oft,
only little brain.
Empty OF thought.
only little ncart.
Troubled with uaught.
only tender flower.
Sent us tu rear,
only n life 20 love
While We are hero.
Hiram g.. Walker. NJ. I
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-06-16
THslR Glory pIMMEp.

Vow -aar rnr emperor uf Russia has
rcd uuIguH iu submit u- .,aIms
as..r.r -...... ..,....,..,..,. ,.n.. .r
'''.' .''-' request .t'n"4u' t'
demand. 1ud .ar mmn.r OFF reasons
as.o. from r. a,uHt to enforce It's
command ae vuatr with Bulgaria.
Russia aa. t.... had political uou
en.r '' .H. MAILER mr,N uu it's
heurr.
ln t.. GO. oft '., .d the aIur, of
Tho Balkan allie. us. .aen dmm.I los
their conduct 0aI'nFH. the .H.s of
tho $3.50. fura". What WAS patriot
lem "... auuo.lns rra common foe
7esn- .... re.o.s,I itself into
ne..- .r.mem whom the war Va.
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-06-16

himself n Z tie r
Kissing mot
wisely. but too
well, as when
the Duke of Clar-
ence Qater our
fourth William.
while travelling
In America. stole
a kiss from the
pretty wife of the
barber who had
shaved him
There. now" he
said hoastfully.
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-06-16

Parents who keep theT children At
with IN" family washing have been
warned 10y the Milwaukee authorities
that these will not DE considered valid
excuses for Keeping children out of
school
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-06-16

To clean black chip hats. rubbing
With sweet oil rs an excellent way:
but b" careful not to use too much,
aud then rub with q piece of black
velvet tiIl all the oil Is removed.
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-06-16

To keep milk sweet put teaspoon
fu Of horseradish IN "A pan of milk.
This viii keep il sweet several hours
longer than without IL.
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-06-16

In 1910 there were produced in the
United States 26.67tt23 tons Of pig
iron and l?.9sG,152 tons of Portland
cement
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-06-16

During the fiscal year ended June
80. 1912, there were 3o1 factories in
Burma. Of which lG5 were rice mills,
SO saw mills and seven oil refinerics.
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-06-16

There are 39l $50 government posi-
lions under civil service regulation in
this country.
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-06-16

American vapor gas street lamps
are being tried out I'm Jerusalem.
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-06-16

Ask for Green Trading stamps at
Levin Jewelry store. Adv.-IS
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-06-16

>s the pretty Duchess of Westminster against whom suit for
'orce was filed The
u OF the duchess hastily she wonn
not only show that juShe p"t
tables popular
The Westmnsers They have
FOR had
SUIT Ola not surprise English the continent
Duke or Westminster who paid sending te
POLO team to this country international trophy
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-06-16
MONDAY, JUNE t6, 1915.

rrotaps mbers da, PASSED unno-
uecd smpN because eye7 day is his.
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-06-16

Illinois leads In the amount of in
.ernal revenue receipts.
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-06-16
Royal Kiss and a Yankee Kick.

Kissing has always had its thorns
mingled with roses Even royal
prince has been known 20 be sorry for
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-06-16

European liquidation and the menace
Of tighter money consequent upon tho
unfortunate situation In the Balkans
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-06-16

the
u gccnt some ny le
u Jack wondering e
annie tina YEAR
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-08-31
GANG FACTORIES FROM STREET URCF1IN TO CRIMINAL

preston OF gangsters IL just as much
cure as is bandaging cancer There
must be opportunities and Influences 10
get the energy and nature of normal boys
and youths going In a good direction
and to prevent abnormal ones from goinS
In dangerous direction.
The antidotes for the gang influence OF
the street are the good influences of the
home, the public school and the social
settlement. City life separates the boy
from home influences most of the time
when he is not eating. sleeping or being
punished. Even as baby an older sister
minded him and. too likely, taught MIN
violence with her rough discipline when
he made her trouble and interrupted her
game of jackstones. The public school is
n tremendous influence for good, and it
is criminal negligence on the part of the
community to exert this influence through
only one third Of the time during which
a tenement boy is away from home in
fiuences when the school does it's best
to be an all day, every day influence and
when fitness OF personality is made the
most important requirement for "A teacher.
and when the school brings the boys into
close contact with more men whom they
will be attracted to and admire. then the
school will deal gang influences a solar
plexus blow.
The social settlement still furnishes the
opportunity for closer personal inilu-
ence and for more intensive personal
work for good than anything except ,he
home. II is unfortunate that the multi
plicty and novelty of social and chart
table causes are resulting in some for
getfuness of the Importance Of personal
influence. foc which there is no substitute.
Such work settlements can best do now.
But the great hope OF the future is In the
public schools.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-08-31
A PEARL FISHING OUTFIT
ON THE Coast Ce CenON
WHERE TIE USE OF The DINING
DRESS IS PERMITTED

strive 10 take advantage OF these color
ing processes and local effects In plant
ing" the buttons, etc, about when are
formed the artihcially prompted pearls
and nacre coated figures
Among the Chinese pearl Buddhas have
been fashioned for generations by uslhs
as bases little images Of the deity mod
elled Of tinfoi, and one Of our illustra-
tions shows group Of these Tiny figures
in onc-half Of bivalve. while cluster
Of pearls artihcially stimulated appears IN
the other shell. Among the Japanese
however. another order Of procedure rs
said to be practlsed. There the natives
engrave or cast small iron Buddhas, ana
these are put inside Of the oyster where
they are promptly overlaid with mother
of-pcarl by the outraged mollusc. Nheh
this procedure has gone far enough, the
bivalve is brought to the surface, the
oyster thrown out and the Buddha re-
moved by cutting II away from the sur
rounding and supporting shell Then the
metal matrix is removed and the minia-
tIre backed and mounted upon piece OF
carefully chosen mother-of-pearl.
In Japan the pearl oyster is found along
the shores at depths Of from one TO six
fathoms, where the bottom is candy and
the growth of seaweeds "A scant one.
Thirty years ago the pearl oyster was
abundant, especially In the Bay of Ago,
but overactivlty on the part Of the fisher
men had its natural consequences. Writ
ing of the situation in 1888. George Fred
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-08-31

with finger injured by the bullet The
woman lived. and IS now married To
truckman. Spanish is about five feet high
and weighs about l20 pounds. He has
reputation big enough t. saturate "A ton
Of avoirdupois. He went into saloon
Of "Mosche the starker'' on Suffolk street
and asked for $2J. didn't get it and gave
the place, with the assistance of one sub
ordinate one Of the most thorough shoot
ngs up recorded In gang history. He
held up an IL" ticket agent and got into
other activities till, with the enthusiasm
Of the artist, he really overdid his spe-
clalty. He was charged with killing "A
man. robbery and so forth. and got seven
years. II was Spanish who brought the
Five Point" gang over from Brooklyn.
where he had already made something Of
d reputation by shooting man who tried
10 catch him.
The acquaintance Of kid Dropper" and
johnny Spanish" didn't run smoothly.
Johnny emptied his revolver at Kid"
two bullets striking the back Of his neck,
going through into the mouth and
knocking out five teeth He recovered
He would not testify against Spanish
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-08-31

erck Kunz said. Fearing the extinction
Of this valuable shcllhsh. the fisheries
association Of the district took steps to
restore the industry by establishing "A
closed season. etc, and at the advice OF
the late Admiral Y. Yanagi. president Ct
the Japanese Fisheries Society; of Fro
fessors X. Mtsukuri and G. Saraki. of the
Imperial University. and OF Kashinouyc.
the zoologist of the Department Of Agri-
culture and Commerce, tried with success
the experiment OF collecting and rearing
the spat on tiles. stones logs, ropes, etc.
Since Mr.. Kunz wrote DR.. Mikimoto-
for such he has Decome-has continued In
his efforts and each year has brought
better results In fact, the japanese gov
eminent has given this student oil sea HE
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-08-31
Gem Fakers of the Far East Have Method
Of Laying Foundation in the Bivalves
Shell Which Enables Them to Sup
ply Pearl Buddhas and Other
Fantastic Shapes.
Fantastic Shapes.

has not yet found out how he can com
plctely hoodwnk nature
knowing that the mollusk will try to
relieve itself of the irritation of foreign
body in the manner just described, the
Orientals purposely introduce into the i've
creature glass beads. bits Of mother Of
pearl. or designs i'm metal: i'm the course
Of time the distressed bivalve covers the
intruding substance with its beautiful de-
posts In the creation of the finer aru-
fetal pearls OF this origin a button oil
nacre is employed and preferably one
with a globular knob on the inner end.
The two shells or valves of the oyster
are pried open and hole is bored
through one of them from the inside out
ward, and then the button is showed into
this for Judgement. The bivalve is soon
aware of the presence of the button
which even though rounded, proves un-
comfortable to the delicate body of the
mollusk. From its nacre gland it begins
TO exude liquid mother-of-pearl. and the
process continues thereafter as has al
ready been explained.
Starting out with a nscreous founda-
natingly in lis erdeavor TO obtain certain
color effects. YOU see that the artifcially
induced pearl is really pearly from the
core outward. and very beautiful growths
frequently are the outcome. But the ny
in this otherwise perfect ointment is the
point Of contact where the globular knob
ends and the root Of the button is Sc
cured In the hole in the shell When
these pearls are ultimately detached this
point constitutes a flaw which naturally
greatly reduces their market value as
gems. and for this reason the Eastern
merchant prefers to set them before offer
ing them for sale Accordingly, don
buy pearls mounted in the Orient; be sure
that you can look AT them freely from
all sides.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-08-31
PROTECTING THE SUPPLY.

Mr.. Solomon thus describes the pracu
cal results which he has obtained in me
Far East. 81 went TO Ceylon and estao
lished my equipment near the famous
pearl fishery at the Gulf Of Manar.
proposed 10 get oysters when they were
freshly fished. and. instead of indiscrmi-
nately killing all In order 20 get the pearls
of value contained I'm the few, to subject
the oysters to the process. Those fouhd
to contain pearls OF value could be im-
mediately opened; those containing smah
pearls of but little or no value could DE
planted under suitable conditions unlil
they had become older and larger ana
the contained seed pearls also larger ano
of value, while those found to contain
no pearls could be returned To the st"
either i'm the hope that they would De
come inoculated with the pearl induclns
cestode. or at least TO propagate ina
maintain the growth Of oysters on tue
banks. The immediate objects in vie"
were, therefore,
l. Tho prevention of the theft of pears
from the rightful owners Of the oysters
. 4 great increase in the yield OF vaiu.
able pearls from a given number Vi
oysters.
g. The maintenance of the yield VI
oysters from the natural beds, II ho'
positive Increase therefrom. a. sgshe'
the destruction of the fisheries under pres
ent methods"
The process erred on the side OF saie"'
No oyster with pearls escaped detce","
but imperfections In the film OF WI
mechanism. air bubbles. pieces OF core
Oh the outside of the shell, etc. occas'o"'
ally deceived but with practice W.,
solomon found that these mistakes Vo''s
he eliminated. He was able TO radiosrsp"
inward OF 400 oysters minute, anu Nv
proyed that the work could be carrieo y"
upon a commercial scale with SUCCESS
Whether this ingenious invention-n
patented i'm the principal pearl prodhe'"s
countries-combined with the japanese
method of stimulating by arti'ce w.
initial growth of pearls will reduce wv
average cost of these beautiful oauVN'
is matter of speculation. but II Is p"''o
certain that In this way greater i'o"'
her of pearls can be harvested hereai'''
year by year without menaclng the o's'e'
hanks. and this fact alone will tenn "
steady the market and keep them WIN"
the reach of the fortunate ones that %"
buy them now.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-08-31
THE PEARL IN DANGER.

Three years ago John |. Solomon, b.
Sc. who won gold prize because OF his
paper read before the Fourth international
Fisheries Congress. declared: The pearl
of size and value is tending TO extinction.
Although the scientific propagation OF
oysters and other shellsh mas been made
"A great commercial industry in Europe
and America. the idea OF conserving the
pearl oyster beds and attacking the prob
lem of securing pearls In shells other
than by the ruthless destruction Of the
natural beds seems never TO have en-
tered the minds OF those engaged in the
industry. The statement has been freely
made In the last two years by prominent
pearl dealers that no large pearls Will
ever again come TO market, except those
I'm the possession OF Eastern masnates
and potentates. who may be induced by
the extravagant prices offered to part with
heirooms held in their families for gem
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-08-31
The Great Depletion in the Supply Of Pearl
Oysters Led to Experiments at the New
York Aquarium in the Use Of X
Rays Which Are Likely to
Prevent Much Waste.

erations." In other words. Mr.. Solomon
believes that the oysters were not left
unmolested long enough TO produce now
the pearls OF other days
Being an electrical engineer by pro-
fession, Mr.. Solomon purposes to use the
X-ray in order to prevent the losses and
wastes due to prevailing methods of FISH
ing and at the same time to increase
the yield of fine pearls. In brief, what
he recommended was that the oyster
should he examined from the exterior and
the presence OF pearls determined by
shadowgraphs, the mollusc being other
wise undisturbed II no pearls were thus
detected the oyster would be promptly
returned to the sea, and so, too. would
be treated the bivalve containing only
minute pearls: but the latter would be
placed where il could be recovered again
deliberately ard re-examined from time
to time The first objection offered by
biologists and others interested was CON-
passed in the question: "Will the X-ray
kill the oysters?" Manhattanites have
reason TO be interested in what follows
Having previously made arrangements
AT the New York Aquarium. | placed In
tanks tueIe i've oNSNtlS "ii'h 10" SND
jected to continuous exposure OF power
ful X-rays for as long as period OF
ten minutes The oysters lived Tor
months without showing any Ill effects
whatever. In my process the time OF ex-
posture is not one-tenth of this. My hrst
intention and experiments were with the
idea of using the microscope for the de-
lection of the pearls within the living
oysters, but having learned that in Cey-
Ion they had taken as many as $1,000"
oysters at a single fishery zone season)'
| accordingly adopted a photographic
method 4 comparatively few oysters
may be examined Individually and care
fully by means OF the microscope, but ny
the other method great numbers may De
automatically handled, and many inspec-
[, RS may lesurely examine photographs
made pra ctically automatically, and the
photographic method in practice has done
all | expected OF il 10 do. In the same
time that would be required 10 examine
a single oyster by the microscopic method
a single tube and operator can make
photographic images OF hundreds OF
oysters
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-08-31
Continued from first page.

moment that he won the title "Kid Drop
per." which has stuck to him ever since
Nathan couldn't see the sense OF WORK
ing for less a week than he could make
in a night, so gave up his job. His
mother pleaded with him to take a Job'
His respect and affection for his mother
we're powerful infuences-strong enough
TO have kept him straight, I think If the
foundations within and without himself
hadn't been even stronger than young TEL
lows usually encounter. Nathan ala get
. iob: he became conductor on the street
cors I'm, the temptation for easy money
cot him and he was fired
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-08-31

he secured for the same address under a
different name, often with only few
hours delay. There is no requirement as
to the closing OF poolrooms. A sixteen
year-old boy can stay all night I'm a pool
room and no one has legal right to
send him home. Cheap poorooms are
usually In easements, i'll ventilated and
dirty. often with unsanitary conditions
which would warrant closing them. The
toilets are favorite places for the display
OF advertisements OF doctors who are
quacks OF the most vicious sort. The
moral atmosphere OF these poolrooms is
about what might he expected They are
classrooms for gambling. coarseness and
immortality.
There is but small hope that anything
Will soon be done adequately 10 regulate
social clubs; they are too close to poll
ticians and too valuable TO politicians In
their present form. II would be unwise
now to suppress gambling entirely In
these social clubs, II II were possible, for
there are too many chances to gamble
elsewhere, but social club ought not to
be merely gambling Joint and pro-
meter of boxing matches.
The East Side under the leadership OF
the East Side Neighborhood Association,
at the head OF which is DR.. Henry Mosko-
WITT and Jonah J. Goldstein. has just
started campaign against gangsters
The principal task is To put courage 10
fight into the demure jew on whom the
gangster levies tribute.
Suppressve measures are not the most
important in doing away with gangs.
Conviction for gang crime Is only mop
ping up spilled milk on filthy floor. The
manufacture of gangsters should he
stopped. That's a long job and ii hard
one. but there's no good reason for
working at the wrong end of 1t. Sup