davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Warren sheaf. [volume] (Warren, Marshall County, Minn.) 1880-current, 1913-06-26
/ SILOSa BE 81 MING POPF'IIjjI.A R85

#5Hs be- y Sis alking its place upon
5the farm 81. this state and IL is des-
timed to- become a fam iliiar part of
!ithe andscape ia rural N Minnesota.
M Ems 'lage has we'll been called con-
,sctn1trated pasture. Tx sis tie best
substitute for pasture 50 Tar found
and ~ has This adj antage il can be
had at any season Of the year, u.
The best crop for putting ia the
5silosis corn. has been found
that the neal ripe the corn is the
more food value it has. The best
and most food value is secured in
ensilage made from corn in the
glazing stage. The corn can be q Out.
sin silo when ripe, though 1T may be
necessary to add some water at this
time. BY adding waite the dry
corn makes good ensilage. II does
not seem to hurt the corn for ensil-
age if frozen, but it should be put
.ins the silo right after fire. ziing. 1t
does not hurt the ensilage to freeze
ia the silo provided Sit is thaWed out
before It's fed to the stock. Ensil-
age is a mighty good feed to use in
the summer when the pastures are
short as we'll as ia the winte
Warren sheaf. [volume] (Warren, Marshall County, Minn.) 1880-current, 1913-06-26
LTIY3 AI,IlN THE CORN

s l Before layyi down any hard and
fast srules for u rn cultivation let
.us first consider some of the objects
ofAcllltiVation. There are Wo pIsiIl--
.ciiIpal sons fore ltiVatiorL They
ConserV alton Of moi sture and
als,lr ating the soil and the eradica ton
olive eds. Offthes SCI the forner Isl
the mos imp rtant and should be
given heSbest @attent ion. The moist
lre that the plant uses comes from
the sub face Or If rom be low and
NOV a y Ip,Nard by means of capil-
larry attracti Oh. (api Hilary moisture
always M from re moist to-
less moist 50 l..s be loser ttog ether
the soil part lay the high er and
faster the capillary after moves
where il is evapo rated by the heat
from the sun and Nv arm winds,
the soil particles are far apart and
not too comp ressed The oisture
cannot NOV 50 Iapidly nor So close
||t NJ! the lrface. s' on can readily
Warren sheaf. [volume] (Warren, Marshall County, Minn.) 1880-current, 1913-06-26
Which Should Come First?

A farmer a lear NJ OFT, N. D.., a stock.
raise ,5has things pretty we'll sized
up in making the following re-
mark N 5s5 ~
] Which comes first, fine buildings
or live stock !? !? # Well Eff you care to
study but the career Of successful
sstock men, you will find that the.
stock comes first. Last week a man
told me that he couldn't take pro
per care of good cattle because he
didn't have the fine buildings which
he thought were nee ssary, and he
didn't know when he would be able
Ito put up such buildings. Trying
Ito put the cart before the horse
waiting to make m oney off wheat
farming to build barns for his
8stoc The fact is, a good warm
sroony ding that will shelter
four cows, can be5built at an actu-
al expense Of $40 for material, and
the extra profit from the cows
would pay for it il il one month cas-
ssily..
The substance of the whole thing
5iss that the farmers of North Dakota
Mustsd do more stock raising and en-
nance the quality of their breed Of
animals.
Warren sheaf. [volume] (Warren, Marshall County, Minn.) 1880-current, 1913-06-26
EARNING and Capital

Inc Wisconsin Exp pertinent Sta
ton has been estigating the re-
lation Of operating capital to profits
in farming They found that when.
the % Grating capital, that lis, ma
chinery, cattle and cash, was IS %
percent Of the total, the profits
We're Si67.776 per farm. Increasing
the operating capt. to III percent
raised the profits to $4,000 and
when it was raised to 1872 percent
the profits went to- 1923 IS. M hen
the op erating capita was 1913 SO 3 per
cent the profits went to 1851 ..33.
# These figures are the averages Of
many farms and Indicate quite
plainly THAT there Isl a close rela-.
tion between operating capital and
profit; the biggest profits coming
when one-third Of the capital was
in stock, mac hinery and cash for
operating and but two thirds oft
ia land and buildings. When near
Az all the capital was in land and
buildings the profits We're smaller,
Tor ito use the familiar eXpr ession,
these farmers were land poor. II av-I
ms nearly all the capital i'll and
and buildings is a good deal like the
merchant who has a bigssstole but
scarcelyy any goods on the shelves.
Better p to have a smaller, ~ tore with
well stocked shelves. Iii lSeWise il Isl
|better8to have small Ter farm, pro-
vide isl NE lEp lied with stock.
machinery and Ash for rllnnins 5el--91
EpeIlses. N 81 ~. la5 sly.
Warren sheaf. [volume] (Warren, Marshall County, Minn.) 1880-current, 1913-06-26
How to- Destroy the Weeds.

800 ono -. ss'y tllal = ! pfac- 4
~ y ] - v.'''on oai ! ue-
e : !, . ~ I, u os =, 90 1ne
s,,t s ~ :. I, s. = 10. ene nelu
I a. !, 8 6 80 q, lion Meeus
- ], q e 8 800 snuuiu
!, 4 60 3, Z, =, ',os, WIS.,,
!, J, J, q, $50 suo1 !, g u'so guy
s u I q q. 5ilossesei' ,iie
s,s,t; 9 ~. u.s. -, = eu5py snalloW
~ $500 !, I, /, I l seel' 8. y - 81
~ . q 81 6 '''l a'i'0,is = ialillel,s
s,' s1e u g. :, l.se lidrse sl,oyels
ID. = wv ues ~ - oiuel5,l
Warren sheaf. [volume] (Warren, Marshall County, Minn.) 1880-current, 1913-06-26
Electrification Of Swedish Lines
Nears its Completion

Electrifieation Of the lines of the
Swedish state railroads from Kiiru-'
ma to Riksgransen says the Electa,i-
cal World, is nearing completion
and ll+ld the rs agoNernInent is now plan
Inlng the identification OF the large
trunk lines from Stockholm to NAL
mo and from Stoekho I'm to Gofhen
burg. The former line will receive
frolnSa plant to be built by The gov
!, e q Mt near the town Of Mofala,
and for the olltheTn part energy
will be purchased by the govern
m M from a large central station
on the river Lagan. The Gothenburg
line will be supplied chiefly from
the rlllnent's plant at Trollhat-
tan tan, Later the line from Gothen
burg to Malmo will also be elecfri-
fled. The cost of the lines at pres
en- tl under consideration will be
nearly $50, 0oO, 600. The Transmission /
lines, transformer stations and To-
coonotives will cost approx inateH
SEC, 600 goo and the new generation
station will cost in the neighbor
hood Of sac 00O. Ooo
Cash for foxes all the time IN
Warren sheaf. [volume] (Warren, Marshall County, Minn.) 1880-current, 1913-06-26
AGRIClLT l]R.AA III INTERESTS
Nation All Who III ~
recs Indirectly Interested a His Work
#s1ETT

ls ~ that the best way tos keep !, the /
moisture il the ground is to pre-
vent 4 q sits eyaporatiio 81 BY loosening up
1tne urface. requently Gu tiyating
and not A lowing IT ia bake lis the
b best remedy. "a heavy loan OF clay
soil will become hard and baked
after ct tts 81 every rain, therefore it
needs more cultivation than q light
3tr soil does. The movement Of the
soil = moisture can best be illustrated
~ a'lkI1ing a cube Of sugar. Place
q little granula ted sugar on TOP Of
the cube. Now dip the lower edge
of the cube in your coffee or wa
ter. You shall find that the solution
passes very rapidly through the
& cube al IF ttill il reaches the graduated
sugar on top, through which IL
passes very slowly and il enough is
put on, the moisture does not pass
through z 81 at all. The moisture in
the Lll' soil ) O behaves exactly i'll the same
way. If YOU allow the soil to bake.
the moisture will pass right to the
surface, where it viii be evaporated
very rapidly. on can easily see
the mportance Of keeping the sur
face soil well oosened up and in 4
mellow condition. The deeper We
can g n keep this surface blanket, the
=. better it's as far as conservation Of
ne ~ lo Y; ture goes. But there are other
factors that enter into this and
make n It necessary for us to practice
shallow cultivation.
The Reason for Shallow Cultivation
When the corn is small and its
root system not very much devel-1
|oped then it. is we'll to cultivate
quite deep; about four inches. But.
after the corn is up about ten to.
twelve inches high, then if you ex-
anime a ~ the roots you shall find that
they have already found their way.
to the center Of the row. The whole
field is a solid mass Of roots. You
will aso find that the main feeders
come very close TO the surface. So
after the first cultivation you should
never n Y cultivate deeper than about
two and g half inches. # you 60
~
deeped than that you will cut off.
"a large number Of the roots and
lessen its feeding area. The result
will be- that the corn will not keep.
On growing without the roots YOU
|'dtlestr oyed, but will send out new
Roots in place Of those cut Oh. IN
order to do this it must take some
|of the plant food that would other
wise be utilized BY the stalk in
making growth. This will greatly
delay the period Of maturity and
will 'dll also lessen the yield.
Warren sheaf. [volume] (Warren, Marshall County, Minn.) 1880-current, 1913-06-26
! SHEET DEs RI
p c On FARM
Illinois Farmers Find Animals Pro-
fltable On High Priced
ss Land


srlYINNuEs,l,rA EARsrrns ap10I,r.n
~ -, =. ,s,x,,,.,,,
& a ii ! ~ ~ ' 4 .,'-, 8 s. 81
slany DcslraDlc hcsults ODtamed y
nav Flock on Every Farm
l & f,olntels q Saluc
ss Il nlaa I'm n,oro shaan A. Arc
Il rnas which rn;o,l,t yell 10 addrassl
sed "a Minnesota farmers 81 wall a.
~ fhose ~ Illinois has haan iss,4d
nv. Inc farmers, instit,,te of the IN
Tar state. a h,,,let;n iss,,ea 10 4hs,t
body which slaouId he az general m
Lerest, t,o farmers in states trih,,t arv
to the South ST. pa,,l market reads
AZ follows
s There should he 4 few sheen IN
every farm III Illinois Il 4 aluavs
admitted that 4 few horses a. 1
few CATTLE 4 few nies and soma
!, Z, - ,. 8 :, ~ p'es au solno
49, !, = nl {. - Ao'e - oseiy idiiii
J, 1900 :, 9; :, s z l'esessaas anu
dogs bother the sheen shoot the
,oe,s pa,,1 ! {, ~ ], .'iep, soo1 10
s - ~ i - elis oliiei it.dsol iol
people do not understand tham h,,t
49, ! . 80 =. s,anu .''o1n, pu'
- !, - 10y unuvl s.uou ~nen
"a Il 800 = 5u :. : Mlui 1neln.
!. {, T. ! -. 49, = s.ln LIMOS 1piu
=, =, = : ~ : 80 ~een' no. 'ais ho.A
s ~ ~ I. -. ~ IT ~ ole nses.-
!, ~ y -, So So a. ,ie ia,nps eacn
o,.s o. 80 81 u !, - uo % .ne lao.n-
49, 80 49,, 49, 30 ~ VIZ pass 'io
n ~ !, ! : a' on go VIC nocA
Warren sheaf. [volume] (Warren, Marshall County, Minn.) 1880-current, 1913-06-26

Cash ga Tor foxes AL the time. En-
villa stoc Il Farm gswell N. b.
Evening journal., 1913-07-15
MAYoR HOwELL ANn eARRAer.

TAI ILMINGToN householders appreciate the atti-
w tude Of Mayor Howell on the garbage collec-
ton question. His decision TO stand back Of those
citizens who complain that the garbase Is not being
collected properly aud who prove their charges, is
commendabe .-~.-. .-,.-
The Mayor takes the very proper ground that as
the garbage collectors have contracted to the
garbage and keep the city clear of such fifth they
should live up the of their contracts. That
is important at all times he holds but particularly so
in hot weather when accumulations of decaying mat
ter constitute such a to the public health and
comfort.
Everyone recognizes,-of course that a garbage
tractor takes a contract for the purpose of making
money through it, Nor does any reasonable person
deny that such contractor should have reasonable
margin Of profit. In making bid for the contract
he figures in that profit usually is substantial al
owance II he make his bid too low. that is his
fault and he should expect to be relieved from
his contractual obligations merely because in his
eagerness to obtain the contract he has bid lower than
he should haze done The people of the city him
to play the manly part and to do the work in a work
manlike way
When he fails to do that the people affected have
n perfect right to complain. When he fails to heed
those complaints, the people have a perfect right to
make their complaints with greater vohcmence And
when that fails to produce tho result desired It is
clearly th- duty the Mayor and the Board Of Health
to call the contractor oook take steps to com
pei him to do bis work and not TO icopardize the
health aud destroy the comfort Of community by IT'S
non performance
This is the time to give every garbage contractor
70 understand that ne must do his work In a workman
like way suffer the consequences. There rs limit
even TO public patience. aud least of The gar
hagc collection districts that limit has been reached.
Evening journal., 1913-07-15

animates neerophobiac. IN others they represent
tho influence that state ADVERTISING upon
commercialized press. In at least nstlnce the,
show what warpng effect blue cloth brass buttons,
gilt opauloes, silk cord and frogs and unearncd
10 iary title have upon the editorial mind
But such things. while humliating to lovers Of iue.
tice aside the issue The overwhelming,
ovorshadowng thing in the whole controversy is that
Brown innocent negro is serving life sentences
in the New Castle County Workhouse and that, des-
pte the fact that four of the fye members of the
Board Of Pardons have recommended that he be
leased he is in danger of being kept there for in
definite period unless lberyloyng and justcelovins
citizens Of Delaware make themselves heard IN his be-
half Just the people of France made themselves
heard in the case Of Dreyfus and other peoples
have made themselves heard IN behalf of other men
imprisoned uniusuy.
Brown as Brown represents little He Is an obscure
negro who was unknown to the public until he
arrested for and convicted OF crime he seemingly
did not commit But Brown as prisoner stands for
principle Just Dreyfus obscure French captain,
stood for principle. That Is that an innocent man
shall be kept in penal sersude by the processes
organized government the arbitrary exercise OF
official power No wishes to make Dreyfus OF
Brown but he will become unless the great wrong
that has been done 10 him is rghted and the lfe-sen-
ence Tint has been inflicted upon him for a crime he
did not commit is set aside
When IT comes to the germ OF the whole natter
the deprivation of an innocent man of his constitu-
onal right the enjoyment OF life and libery-there
is little difference between Greentauk and DEVILS
Island.
Evening journal., 1913-07-15
EXPECT LARGE GRAPE CROP
Special to THE EVENING JOURNAL.

Special to THE EVENING JOURNAL.
TOWNSEND, July Prospects
are bright for an abundant grape
crop. All the growers are delighted
with the setting of the fruit, which
shows healthy condition. Concords.
Ives and Cleveners are heavily laden
only the earliest varieties having
been affected by frosts
Personal Miss Ethelwyn j. Ma
lonoy left on Monday TO attend the
biennial convention of the Delta Gam
ma Sorority. held at the Clifton Ho-
tel Niagara Falls. Canada. Miss Ma
loney will visit Quebec, Toronto,
Thousand Islands and other points Of
interest before returning home Miss
Ethel l.. Marker, student at the
Conservatory of Music ia ltaca, y.
". is spending the summer vacation
at her home near here Amoug the
pcal civil war veterans who attend-
ed the veterans reunion at Gettys-
burg Pa during the past week were
Captain George Virgins. Thomas Ma
loney. A. j. Lyman and Joseph b
Deakyne Richard Hodgson 'or-
mer member of the legislature. has
returned from Fabyan. n. H., whore
he was a representative of the Ma.
ftional Grange. Jr. o. L. A. NJ While
en- route to and returning from Fab
yam. he made brief visits 10 Provi-
dence. r. l., New York city and Bos
/ ton
Evening journal., 1913-07-15
ARnsE 0r HnRsEs.

va y have received from woman reader who loves
dumb animals. particularly horses. and who
would save them from cruelty, icttcr IN which she
complains Of The treatment horses in this city She
she would like TO know why IT IS that one soes SO
many lame treated and starved looking horses here
what s the matter with the S. ?. c. A. agentgr she
inquiries rs he blinds or does he simply fail to
see? Why not instruct policemen to arrest anyone
with such horse in his possession? They would not
have 10 look very far"
This humane woman then cites specific instances Of
the abuse of horses which we .efrau from printing in
full Her references apply to certain horses at our
railway stations and in the mail-carryng and mail
collecting service.
other cities, much smaller than Wilmington. have
siripseut laws for their pour dumb animals; so, why
should not our progressive city fall line? she in
quires.
In defense Of Agent Stout We wish to say that he is
not asleep but much alive, Of persons who
abuse children and horses attest II is impossible
however for him TO be everywhere and 90 see every.
thing. lie is argus-cyed, nor is omnpresencc on,
OF his attributes We venture the prediction however
that If the reader or our paper who sends IN
the letter above referred will file SPECIFIC complaints
with Agent Stout she will have the satisfaction of see
ing the abuses alons the lines suggested stopped an,
those guilty their preparation taken into court an,
prosecuted In fact. would suggest TO her that sh
file such complaints, permit him to make an nvestiga
tion and place him in a position where ne may tax
remedial action
Evening journal., 1913-07-15
MOVE FOR A NEW ROAD.

GEORGETOWN. Del. July 15-For
the purpose Of developing several
hundred acres Of land in the southern
part of the county. which at this time
are not easy of access and upon which
several tenant houses are unoccupied
because of the poor facilities for get
ting TO the markets to deliver the
crop. some of the progressive citizens
Of Frankford. assisted by Or. Caleb r.
Layton Of This town. who has holdings
in that section of the county, have
petitioued the Levy Court for the
opening Of a road which was COM
menced years ago but was stopped by
writ OF Injunction.
The belt of land extends from
Frankford to Gumboro, and if opened
would give the residents of that sec
ltion of the county a roadway TO Laurel
land other points in the western part
lof the county in an almost direct line
Evening journal., 1913-07-15
HARRINGTON
FOLK ENTERTAIN

Special to THE EVENING JOURNAL.
HARRINGTON, Del July l5. Mrs
Ella Paris, OF Philadelphia. visited hcr
father last week Mrs Harry Wingaie
and daughter Eva, spent Thursday IN
Milford Miss Lena Morris is visiting
relatives and friends in Wilmington
Mrs. Harry Bicc and son have been out
.of town visitors Norman Harris and
Martin Shaw haye BEEN town visitors
Miss Caroline Lane entertained her
Sunday school class Saturday afternoon
Miss Ethel Clarkson has been a New
ark visitor Darwin Sautelle and LAUDER
jackson were Newark visitors ON Sun
day Lester Wingate of Wilmington. is
visiting his parents Mr. and Mrs Harry
Nincatc Mrs John Anderson and daugh-
ter Matilda. were town visitors on sat
urday- Mrs Jacob Wrotcn and daueh-
ter, Ada are spending this weel, at Bow
ers Miss Fannie poore Is visiting Ma
tlda Anderson. near Milford Mr.. and
Mrs John Sheldrake are occupying THEN
cottage at Rchohoth Beach Byron p0ore
was a town visitor on Thursday Mrs
John Bullock visited her parents Mir
and Mrs. Arlie Porter. on Tuesday Miss
Louise Adams and Pauline Franklin have
been Bridgevile visitors-AIrs. Charles
Lane and Mrs. Maggie Outten spent
Thursday with Mrs William Wroten
near town Air and Mrs Harry Hudson
have been visiting Mr. and Mrs b Thar
Miss Anna Lewis. Of Wilmington. /,
visiting her uncle. Eli Galloway Mr.. and
Mrs Olau Tinlcv are visiting his
mother. Mrs. J. Tinley-Alrs. y. J. Har
rington and son. Tharp. have been visit
ing Mrs. r. W. Ross-Miss Fannie Poor,
was a town visitor on Saturday-Ralpf
Wright of Chopiank. is n town visitor
Mr. and Mrs Ncuman. of Greensboro
Nd. spent Sunday with Mr.. and Mrs
Frazier Warren Moore and family
spent Sunday at Love Point.
Evening journal., 1913-07-15
BY FIANrUR.

be "forcibly compelled TO reduce wages
and pensions." This called forth ser
les OF Letters TO Mould-be Rulers In
one. addressed TO the duke as chairman
of the Tariff Reform Commission, the
following passage appeared;
"Nou. my Lord Duke. properly jealous
of prerogative. threaten that. II Mr..
Lloyd George has his way. you will take
vengeance ON your hapless employees by
reducing wages. II may even be by max
inc another Sutherland clearance
This reference to another sutherland
clearance" recalls dsgraceful episode
i'm the history of the dukes family. IL
happened in 1914. when the then Mar
chioness of Sutherland determined 10
convert the estate into sheep farms. and
i'm order to do this the people were
driven from their crofts. In March, 1914
the people of two large parishes IN
Sutherlandshire were summoned to quit
then holdings in the following May Be
fore the day of eviction came the
heather was set ON fire. aud so were
the houses 800 of them Between 1911
and 1870, $4,000 people were driver
from their homes and emgrated, chiefly
TO Canada.
Bv the death of the fourth Duke o
Sutherland his elder son. the youthful
Marquis of Stafford. inherits the title
aud estates He is the Youngest OF Tho
British dukes. and the biggest landlor,
in the British Empire. and the secon'
I largest in all Europe. Some say that h'
will possess more acres than there arr
words in the whole of Shakespeare
l H.. al. t..I, D.
vast tracts of land in Western Canada
where the late duke has recently pur
chased many thousands of acres
! The new duke was born in August
1883. In 1910 ne unsuccessiully contest
J ed Sutherlandshire as a Liberal Union
ist. Last year he was married TO Lad,
Eileen Gladys Butler daughter of th
seventh Earl of Lansborough. He ha
one brother. Lord Alistair st. Clai
Levesonr Cover. who is two years hi
! junior. and lieutenant in the Roya
Horse Guards; and one sister, Lad
Rosemary Cover, who wa
born in 1898.
The late Duke of Sutherland's idea q
establishing himself as great land
owner in Canada was not at first yer
well received; but the terror of feudal
ism was soitoned by the story Of a
I American tourist. The tourist entered
railway. carriage at Edinburgh. was al
fably accosted by a fellow-traveler OF
posite, who offered his tobacco poucl
There entered at the first stop a strar
ger. who smilingly opened mp converse
tion with the tourists companion. A
Perth the stranger alghted, to be r.,
ceived by a retinuc of footmen. "Who
het' asked the American "The Duk
Of Fife was the reply. The tourist G,
pressed his admiration of the duke
condcscension. Then came the turn {
tn first traveller TO alight. The touri,