davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The watchman and southron. [volume] (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, 1913-02-08
SCHOOL TROUBLE AT MANNING
Unfortunate Disruption Threatened
for Time to- Result I'm an Indefinite
Suspension of Glasses.

Manning. Feb 3.-An unfortunate
disruption took place in the Manning
graded and high school last Friday
winch for time looked az if il might
result in an indefinite suspension of
the school. 1t appears that "A ques-
tion of discipline for infraction Of
rules by some of the pupils having
been referred To and ruled upon by
the trustees. "a majority Of the faculty
rendered their designations. They
were requested by the trustees to re-
consider the matter, and in the mean
time superintendent Newton rendered
his resignation, which was accepted
by the trustees. This morning work
was resumed as usual i'm the first
grade, but the other teachers held
of until Maj. \. Lcvi on behalf Of
TN" trustees announced that the reg
ular exercises would be resumed to-
morrow morning with Miss Violet
Brown. one of th, hish school teach
cra acting as superintendent until ar
rang"mcuts could bc made for "a sue
ccssor To- Prof Ncwtop Tho fact that
the first grade work was continued
today 10y the regular teacher, Miss
Richardson, served To- obEiatc a total
suspension of the school for tho time.
The watchman and southron. [volume] (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, 1913-02-08
Marriage License Record.

Marriage licenses were issued Mon
Nora Brunson Of Sumter; also to Mr.
E. Burchill Hudson and Miss Una Lee
Hudson Of Privateer. One colored
couple secured n license Monday, Hay-
rison White and Susan +. Washington
of Remini
The watchman and southron. [volume] (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, 1913-02-08
The Railroads and Public Opinion
Manufacturers NJ Record.

vi manufacturers RECORD.
With accustomed perspicuity Presi-
dent w. w. Finley of the Southern
Railway Co. recently discussed rail-
roads before the Chamber of Com
merce at New Haven, Conn. In his
consideration of the relation Of the
carriers to the public, he began by
quoting from a late magazine article
by Woodrow Wilson, in which it was
said that a man Of eloquence, but
without conscience and reckless Of
consequences, could set this whole
country afiame, that is, through the
minds Of its people; also that from
end to end Of the country it is be-
lieved that something is wrong. He
likewise quoted from THE Crowd" a
book by Gustave lie Bon, to illustrate
the great force upon the popular
mind OF mere affirmation without rea-
soning or proof, but iterated and re-
iterated 80 that after a time the crowd
believes the affirmation, while for
getting who made it.
having thus outlined the danger ex-
istent in present conditions, Mr.. Fin
ley said that the striking accord be-
tween the words Of Mr.. Wilson and
Mr.. lie Bon suggests the wisdom Of
grounding public opinion in economic
truth concerning the problems of our
day so that affirmation and it's repe-
tition alone will not establish the be-
lief that wrongs exist when they do
not. Then he proceeded to consider
the transportation question.
SoHe of his statements concerning
the magnitude of railroad business in
the United States are very impress
sive. One of them is that the operat-
ing expenses of our railroads in a
year would pay for the cost Of build
ing the Panama Canal ($375, O,OOO)
five times over and yet leave sufficient
20 fortify five such canals and build
battleships to defend them; also that
distinguished authority estimated
the annual requirements Of the rail
roads for additional capital to keep
pace with the growth of traffic and
It's demands to be from two to three
times the total cost of he canal, and,
furthermore, that one railroad had
invested in it's property out Of it's earn
ings an amount apprOXimating the
canals cost, and which might have
been distributed in dividends but for
the company's conservative manage
ment. He also remarked that the rate
OF taxation of railroad property gem
earally has increased fully $50 per
cent since 1890, and it is still increas-
ing.
Discussing railway rates Mr.. Finley
expressed the opinion that it is essen
tial for the development Of transpor-
tation service that it shall be recog-
nized as right for railway "to make
charge for each service that shall
be reasonable as measured by thar
SclVic" having fair reference to its val
u".' tie opposed the idea Of nXinV
charges for service So as to Weld .
Predetermined rate Of net income.
which h" thought fun knowlcdgc
would demonstrate to bQ "uncconom-
lc and impossible" lie also said that
Il
The watchman and southron. [volume] (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, 1913-02-08
BIG INCOMES TO Be TAXED.
INCOME TAX AMENDMENT ADD
ED 10 CONSTITUTION.

With Ratification by 30 States, Six
teenth Extra Section L. Now Part of
Fundamental Law Of the Iand--It
Provides for Direct Taxes on Earn
ings Of Citizens OF Any State, With
out Reference To Population-Biu
Embodying Proposal VIII DC In
troduccd at Special Session of Next
Congress.
The watchman and southron. [volume] (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, 1913-02-08

Gov. Woodrow Wilson has an
nouuccd that Joseph Patrick Tumulty
will continue as his private secretary
when ne becomes president
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1913-09-06
Servicio de Faros
EXAMENES.

Por la presente sc hace saber que los
examenes para cubrir las plazas que
puedan ocurrir en- ell Servicio de FarOs,
tales como:
Ayudante Torreros, Capitanes, Off
ciales primeros, Ofciales segundos, In
genieros QMar1timo), Primer Ayudante
Ingeniero; Sc verifcaran Ell Octubre 2,
1913, 4 las 10 de la manana. en- la ofici-
ma del Inspector de Faros, San Juan,
Puerto Rico
La solicitudes Sc recibiran hasta Oc-
tubre /, 1913 4 las de la tarde
Los impresos seran entregados los
que 10 solicitor.
Toda solicitlld debe ser llenada de
Dulo letra del solicitante
Toda persona que pas0 ell eXamen del
ano llltimo queda notificada que lie es
necesario renovar su solicitud otra vez
este aflo 81 desea retener su nombre en-
la lista de eigibles, puesto que la ellgi-
bilidad cesa a Ia expiration de un ano
Los solicitantes para plazas de Off
ciales del Vapor del Faro Sc les avisa
cue manden srls licencias con la solici-
tud.
Sc requiere que los Oiciales del Va
por Faro hablen ell Ingles, Sc desea
que los Torreros Ayudantes tengan TN
del Idioma Ingles.
F. T. OMelia.
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1913-09-06

Ponce, 5 Con motive del sangrien-
to suceso ocurrido en- Guayanilla Ell
q. Juan Quinones, alias Negro, lie cause
la muerte al DR.. Julio p Audinot, inf
riendole 4 heridas de revolver y 2
de punal, y de haher matado la Policla
al Quinones, han salido para ell sitio
Ell q. aquel Sc desarrollo, ell Jefe de Dis
trito Mater ell Fiscal Acosta Quintero
practicar la investigation de este ca
so, yendo tambien ell .Jefe de la Detec-
tive Juan Quinones Los doctores
Lippitt Malaret Sc hallan en- esta de
paso para el sitio del suceso.-Esta no.
che habra una reunion en- ell cfrculo
Lumen con objeto de tratar en- ella
asuntos relacionadas con la casa que
piensan construir en- San Juan los es-
Sc halla en- esta ciudad
don Antonio Agudo, representante de
Davis y Lwrence Co., quimicos manu-
factureros de New York.
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1913-09-06
Information Official
NJPORTA\TE REUNION DE LA
JUNTA DE AGRICULTURE.

La Junta de comisionados de Agricul-
tura Sc reuni0 Ell la Oficina del cOmlslo-
nado de Educaci0n ell viernes % de agos-
to.
Ell seilor Edward G. Proulx fue NOM
brado qu1mico de abonos con un sueldo
annual de $4,000 y ell pago de sus gastos
de via.je desde New York hasta Puerto
Rico
Sc deron instrucciones al secretarlo
para que Sc pusiera ell comunlcaclon con
el consul de los Estados UnidOs EN- Me-
iico para que obtenga especlmenes de un
.sapo erande del este de Mejico, para su
Introduction en- Puerto Rico, pagando
IA .Junta los gastos de recOlectar Y reml-
fir los mismos Tambien Sc lie deron
instrucciones para escribir a la Sugar
Planters Association, de HaWan, pl-
diendoles cue hicieran los arreglOs nece-
sarios para el embarque de parasites de
Ia mosca de ganado directamente de Ale
mania a Puerto Rico en- vez de remltlr-'
los via Honolu H.
Ell entom0lo senior Tower informo
4 ia Jrlnta que no lie era possible prestar
al problema de la mosca de ganado ell
tiempo necesario, y solicito ell empleo de
I'M auxiliar para que Sc hiciera cargo
del trabajo. La Junta autorizo el empleo
de un entom0logo auXiliar con sueldo de
81 400 anuales, y gastos de viaje de New
York a Puerto Rico pagos.
Sc di6 lectrlra a una communication de
la Tropical Dehydrating Co. de Maya
giiez. P. R., solicitando autorlzaclon pa
ra importar cocos de algunas de las lslas
del archipelago antillano. Despues de
considerar cudadosamente las condlclo-
mes baio las cuales seran importados los
cocos. ell senior Grawley presento las ST.
guientes reglas reglamentos regulando
la importation de cocos a Puerto Rico,
siendo.
Todos los cocos que sean importados
on Puerto Rico deberan ser en- primer
lugar fumigados en- 'el lanch6n barco,
( Embellishments de ser desembarcados,
srlmergidos- en alg1n fungicida.
I'm ell case de trasbordos ell lanchon 0
cualesouiera otro material uSad0 en- ell
trashordo de cocos debera ser deslntec-
tado una vez que los cocos sean desem-
BARBADOS. Ell lanchon, embarcacion o
ibarca cue traiga los cocos deberan per-
manecer a una distancia de cuando me-
nos 200 yardas de terra.
Todas estas medidas deberan ser pues-
tas en- practica bajo la superintendent
cia del entom6logo de esta Junta cua-
lesouiora otro agente debidamente auto
rizado para desempeiiar dichas funclo-
nes.
Todos los gastos en- que Sc incurrlese
al poner en- vigor las anteriores reglas
deberan ser pagados por ell mportador
& aoentes en- cargos de los cocOs.
La Junta di6 instrucciones al secreta-
rio para establecer un apiario demostra-
two en- conexion con la Escuela Normal
en- Rio Piedras, y de realizar aquella la
Dor experimental que creyere conve-
niente.
'sA1
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1913-09-06
Telegran,as de la Isla
F. T. O'AIelia.

Naguabo 8 Los ingenieros civiles
hermanos Hersen estan construyendo
un edifcio de concrete la salida de
esta poblaci6n, destinado a la logla
Palmer. En- asuntos relacionados con
su cargo ha visitado esta poblacion Ell
Marshal de la Corte Federal.
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1913-09-06
lnterVentOreS
& intervenidos

Mi primer pensamiento, al despertar-
me esta manana, ha sido para el yanqui
Lin.
lilo habran "linchado" .-me
he dicho
Los tltimos cablegramas recibidos
anoche eran contradictorios.
-Lo "lincharan ''-decla los otros.
FL rresidente Huerta ha manifes-
tado que el no puede responder de que
no "linchen'' Lin.
i Entonces, 10 "linchan" sin RENE
dio!.
-Pero el presidente Wilson, hacienda
de ito Paco. ha rebajado. en- radiOtele-
grama dirigido Wilson, ell verdadero
caracter de intrusion norteamericana, Ell
los asuntOs interiOres de Mexico, con que
ell GobiernO de los 'Estados UnidoS re-
vistio al principle a aquel representante
suyo al salir para Veracruz.
y en- tales condiciOnes, 8 teniendO
en- cuenta la rebaja de atribuciones que
Sc atribuyeron Wilson, ell presidente
Huertas cree que no lincharan al re-
presentante de la Repnblica de la Union.
De modo que ITuertas da por hecho
10 del linchamiento" 81 Wilson Sc in
trusa, y tambi6n da por hecho que no 10
" lncan y 81 no Sc intrusa.
-Pues mire llsted: esta vez yo aplau-
do al presidente Huerta. Porque ique
no harlan los norteamericanos con I'm
representante de MeXico que fuese a
Nueva York con la pretension de intru-
sarse en- la eleccion de Wilson? ST, CO.
mo dicen los franceses, "el carbonero es
amo en- su casa los mexicanos 10 son en-
la suya
Por otra parte, va no hay quien Sc lla-
me engano sobre ell verdadero carac-
ter de las intervenciOneS nOrteamerica-
mas. Como descendientes, Ell prmera IL
nea, de Inglaterra, los Estados Unidos
Interviewer, cuando estan segurOs del
eXito, no por las invocadas razones de
humanidad civilization, sino para
guardarse 10 intervenido Esta en- su de-
recho, procediendo as1, la Republica de
la Union. porque es regla de conducta
international que cada pals mire por 81
y para 81. Pero, por ejemplo, Mexico es
natural que Sc escame, avizorado en- la
experienced de 10 que ocurri0 Espaia
con sls colonias; viendo pelar las barbas
de Cuba, constantemente bajo la amena-
"a de la intervention norteamericana /;
las protestas armadas de Filipinas, y re-
cientemente, hace POGO mas de un mes,
la actitud de la Camara portorriquena,
Ell la lCe diputados como el senor de
Diego, despues de denunciar la venali-
dad de la Administrator yanqui. con-
sderandola mas ominosa y concusiona-
ria que la de Espana en- sus colonias, pi-
dieron la insurreccion, como medic de
alcanzar la independence no por CANA
de constituir una Republiquilla aparte,
sino por considerarse NAL administrators
Son los Estados Unidos--i quien 10
duda !-lln pueblo admirable envidia-
BILE, un gigantic de orc macizo pero los
pueblecillos enanos que jiran alrededor
de el--enanos.porque Sc consumer en- la
llama de sus prcpias pasiones-quieren,
como el carbonero, ser amos Ell su casa.
Y estan en- 10 flo, porque vale mas
ser cabeza de ration que cola de leon y
porque la conducta de los norteamerica-
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1913-09-06

nos en- los pueblos que intewiniero1
prueba de sobra que 6stos no han CANA
do nj moral nj matcrialmente.
Luis BONAFOUX.
Arizona republican., 1913-11-30

Wolf's den, are able to shoot one or both of the old wolves when they re- turn from fOraging. In no other way. according to the forest service, can the number of wolves be kept down so well as by finding their dens and destroying the young.
 The skins of the predatory animals killed by the rangers are either kept as souvenirs or sold for a price or for bounty Wolf skins in the west are said to bring from $5 to S6 for robes and rugs; a mountain lion skin. $10 to s20; and a bear skin anywhere from s2O to s15O. according to size and specie. In addition to this there are bounties on bear. lions and wolves in most of the western stock states. Wyoming. in ten years, has paid out, it is said. over S65,000 in bounties on wolves alone and S95,000 more on coyotes and mountain lions.
Arizona republican., 1913-11-30

Prof w. H. Lawrence held forth at Chandler. The two meetings were well attended especially at Chandler This new uptodate hustling little towns furnished an audience of one hundred farmers at the night ses- siOn Some three hundred acres of fruit trees will be planted there this spring and accordingly the lecture on building an orchard by Lawrence was very timely. A. F.. VinsOn gave glowing account of profits in date culture The young but tried in dustry will most certainly become of great importance in the near future, A. w. Morrill, took time by the fore lock when he cautioned the many cotton growers against some dan gerous insects and diseases.
 The cotton boil weevil was espe- cially mentioned and the importation of short staple cotton seed from the eastern states was strongly dis couraged.
 Prof McOmie ran down Saturday morning and found MT. Sanders en- tertaining a large crowd at the train with his cows. McOmie eX- pressed sincere thanks for the spirit of cooperation shown the train at Chandler. It pulled out at H. 35 leaving the well pleased farmers waving a reluctant farewell.
Arizona republican., 1913-11-30
KEROSENE AS MOTOR FUEL
 PROVES SUCCESSFUL

Remarkable results have recently been obtained from kerosene carbu- retOrs, or Vaporizers, according to authentic reports of testS," says the October Popular Mechanics Magazine in an illustrated article. Some of these reports indicate that properly vaporized kerosene may be more eff ficient as a fuel than gasoline when the latter fluid is VapOrized by the usual methods. The reason for this is that in order to be used at all in an internal-combustion engine, kero- sene must be VapOrized in a very thorough manner, it being necessary to apply a considerable quantity of heat in the process. Gasoline, on the contrary, vaporizes readily without the application of heat, the ordinary process consisting simply of spraying
 the oil into a current of air, with which it mixes in the form of va
 DOT. Since the fuel value of the two oils is about the same. it seems probable that the necessary thorough ness of the vaporization of kerosene
 may make it, as indicated, q more efficient automobile fuel. In addi- tion to this. less fabrication may ne required with kerosene on account of the lubricating qualities of the
 kerosene itself.
 A high degree of efficiency was shown by the kerosene carburetor used on one of the cars in the recent Indiana Pacific tour This car car ried three passengers in addition to the driver, the total weight, incIud- ing load, being 4,390 h.. and the distance travelled 4,O15 miles. From start to finish there was used 250 gal of kerosene, gal. of gasoline for starting. and gal of lubricat- 1 ing oil, the total cost for fuel being | $31.76, and for lubricating oil $40. | The cost of fuel was .19 cent per mile Ignition was by means of magneto and plugs. It is stated that the spark plugs were not clean ed on the entire trip. and that no | adjustment was made on the carbu-
 retor other than that made from the
 steering column cOntrol'
Arizona republican., 1913-11-30

are presumed to have died from poison.
 The rangers bag of beasts of prey this year, as shown by forest service figures, was made up of 206 bears, 3.541 coyotes. 133 mountain lions. 62 lynx, 583 wild cats, 64 wolves and 97 wolf pups The figures indicate that the national forests are becoming cleared of wild animals that prey upon domestic livestock and game, for the forest ranger fills in odd moments between other jobs by thinning out undesirable citizens" of the animal world.
 Wolves are said to cause greater losses to western stockmen than any other of the predatory animals. It is estimated that family of wolves will destroy about S3.OOO worth of stock per annum, and that one able bodied individual costs the grazing industry $500 a season.
 The wolves are of two classes, the smaller prairie wolves or coyotes, and the larger gray, black or timber wolves. called "lobos.' These latter are the great stock destroyers against which the campaign of the rangers has been waged
 The methods of hunting wolves in the west vary. On the plains WolveS are sometimes hunted with dogs and horses, but this way is considered ex- pensive and often dangerous. This sport is described by Roosevelt in his earlier hunting books. On national forests the rangers either set out poi sen or baited steel traps or, by watching trails and hiding near a
Arizona republican., 1913-11-30

There remains, however, a great deal more to be improved. The san itary conditions should be absolutely perfect in this good city of ours, and we know you are not only ready to bI ing it about, but are anxious to do so.
 "A suggestion that has been sub mitted to our committee will be of interest to you. It is that the city council, with the mayor and the of ficials of the city, in a body. once each month make a survey of the city and visit every part, looking into conditions in every direction and fol lowing up the visit by directing at once betterment where conditions are not as good as they should be. Your body will see the number of garbage cans left uncovered, the un- healthy conditions of rear premises, you will note places where d little, very little work will do much good, you will be able to advise, to act and to order with a better knowledge cf the needs and requirements, all of this of course provided you find such conditions as warrant action upon your part.
 We believe the plan of inspection to be a good one Seeing is believ irg, and if you can return from a trip of examination and report that everything is in order, is sanitary, is healthy. it will be a splendid en- GOrsement of the progress of our community.
 "The board of trade will be glad to assist in planning the first visit We would also suggest some of the
Arizona republican., 1913-11-30
WIN SLOW NEWS

Prof Youngblood of Williams spent Thanksgiving day in Winslow, the guest of the superintendent of the city schools.
 A mass meeting of the business men of Winslow was held in the Elks' building Wednesday evening to perfect the organization of a com mercial club. Hon. J. F. Mahoney was elected president and J. c. Tehan secretary. The object of the club is to boost WinsloW, advertise the many natural resources of this vicinity and bring the business men into closer relation. A board of di- rectors composed of fifteen leading business and professional men was chosen and the club starts of with a membership of about fifty.
Arizona republican., 1913-11-30
GARBAGE. MUST
 BE DESTROYED
Board of Trade Recom- mended to Mayor and Council Monthly Inspec- tion of Sanitary Condi- tions by Committees

Having heard the reports of the committee on garbage disposal, the Phoenix board of trade, as was re- Torted exclusively in The Republican. yesterday morning, decided to recom- mend certain changes in the sanitary administration of the city. The rec concentrations are contained in a short formal letter from the president of the board to the mayor and the city council. the letter being herewith printed.
 Nov % 1913. The Mayor and City Council,
 Phoenix, Arizona. "Gentlemen:
 The continued complaints that have reached your honorable body have been receiving some attention We thank you for this
Arizona republican., 1913-11-30

officials of the Woman's club, and ether Women's civic organizations be invited. We believe the medical so- Ciety of the county will also be glad to have representative accompany you.
 Garbage wagons must be closed Commenting the matter to your fullest consideration.
 Yours very truIy
 JOHN DENNETT. Jr. L
 "PreSident "
Arizona republican., 1913-11-30
KILLED BY FORESTERS.

During the past fiscal year 46S6 p1 edatory animals were killed by fed eraI officers on the national forests
 according to an actual count of car casses An indcter1ninate number o1 animals, whose bodies were not found.
Arizona republican., 1913-11-30
NOTICE
TO THE WOMEN OF PHOENIX AND VICINITY

Back to PhoeniX-full of enthusiasm bought the stock of the Popular Dry Goods Co., on East Washington street Will take possession of and manage same from December 1st, 1913. I don't have to peep into other stores to realize what the women of Phoenix and vicinity want.
 A great critic said: ''The moment that an artist takes notice of what other peO- pie want, and tries to supply the demand, he ceases to be an artist, and becomes a tradesman.' I am tradesman. There fore, it's up to me to take notice of what the people want, so that I may supply the demand.
 I will present merchandise that is so de- sirabe in character and prices so irresis- tibly low that very little descriptive power or typographical art need be ex- ercised to arrest attention and inspire interest and action.
 New fixtures, and encouragement of the store will now be in progress. I will give prompt and efficient service, have courteous salespeople and every con- venience that goes with it to make this store "The Popular Store" in every sense of the word.
 Yours Truly
 s. w. MARTO
Arizona republican., 1913-11-30

to secure this A acre ranch, miles southwest of the center ot Phoen'H' for sale at $2,6oo, on very easy terms A pickup for the investor or home seeker. For particulars call at ott'ce ot Dwight B. Heard, corner Central Ave- and Adams.