The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1913-01-24


country and he ottoman spirit. Such
assemblies a. that which tho kiainil
cabinet convokcd yesterday do not exist
IN constitutional countries kiamil
pasha handed over Adrianople 10 the
I}ulpar.uns and tho archipelago To the
Luinpcan Towers. and to conceal his
~ ason summoned TINS consultative as
somhly. On the one hand the Cabinet
has sacffced tho second capital of the
empire. ON the other hand II has sur
rendered the archipelago and at tho
same time attacked the most sacred
rights of the nation. Tho ottoman
nation could no; endure such Gov
ernment of traitors.
when the existence Of q country Is in
danger the nation thinks Of exercising
its right of revolution. Such q right
is exercised to-day and the Kiamil Cab
met accordingly resigned.
The ottoman nation cannot eacri-
ficc It's rights in Kumclia, and TO this
end viii employ all means in its power.
II viii show that it wishes to live with
honor.
The Sultan created Mahmoud q Mar
shal. The following is tho text OF the
imperial rade which was read from
the steps Of tho Porte this evening:
ITO NY Nizer Mahmoud Shcvket
rasha:
I'm consequence Of the resignation OF
Kiamil paSha and the situation of the
country il Is necessary TO hand over
IN" Government Of the country to ex-
pcricnced hands. I perceive that YOU
possess the necessary qualifications. and
in naming you Marshal and Ni2ier ap-
point YOU Grand Nizcr Tomorrow wa
shall choose "a person At for the office OF
She'llh -ul-Islam. You Will strive to
present a list Of colleagues for my ap-
probation tomorrow. May Allah grant
success to your Efforts"
The manner OF the overthrow Of the
Cabinet came about in this way. The
Ministry met at noon 10 draw up
reply to the note OF the Powers. in ac-
cordance with the decision of the Ma
tional Assembly yesterday.
The Cabinet conferred for several
hours without any outward s!gns Of tur-
mol. but later crowd began to gather
outside the Grand Ni1iorate and pres
entity Enver Bey, who was famous in
connection with the Young Turk revolu-
ton and had added prestige as
popular hero because OF his exploits
in the campaign against the Italians at
BenghaZi. appeared on horseback be-
fore the Foreign Once. He was fol-
lowed by considerable mob which
ciamored against the Government.
Enver Bey made a brief address to
the demonstrators in which he promised
that their demands should be satisfied
Accompanied by another prominent
member of the Committee of Union and
Progress young Turks. Enver Bey
then entered the Forte. What happened
within is not as Yet known, but on re-
turning Envcr Boy informed the crowd
that he held the written resignation Of
Grand Niz.er kiamil Pasha. the head
of the Cabinet, which he was going 20
take to the sultan. This announce
mcut was greeted with enormous en-
thuslasm Envcr Bey then entered an
automobile and drove 10 the palace.
Meanwhile the demonstration before
the Porte continued numerous speakers
dcclaiming angrily against tho Govern
mcnt. Some of these fiercely declared
that the war must continue.
Envcr Bev returned after an absence
Of An hour and a half and was received
with frenzled applause. He announced
hat he had obtained the acquiescence Of
tine sultan in the overturning Of the
Government and the ISSUANCE Of an
imperial trade appointing Mahmoud
Shcvket Pasha Grand Nizier. Subse-
pucntly Izzet Pasha was appointed Min
.stcr of War. Talaat Bey, Minister of
the Interior. and 1t was announced that
IIussein Himi, the Turkish Ambassa-
dor to Vienna, had been offered tho
Foreign Office.
The crowd remained listening TO
a nd ,ispripp nnfil a lAs q