davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune., 1913-11-05
TAMMANY DOOMED,
SAYS CR0KER'S AID
It's Members Will Now Turn on
Murphy, Declares James
J. Martin.

James ]. Martin, a former leader in
Tammany Hall in the days of Richard
Croker. whose right-hand man he was,
but who has been on the outs with
Charles F. Murphy, predicted last
night the immediate downfall OF Tam
many Hall.
He has always kept in close touch
with the inside workings Of the Tam
many organization and is considered
an authority on those matters.
When asked what he had to say
about the election Of the fusion ticket
he said:
"An want to say is about two
vords-Boss Murphy His stuplo
leadership, his forcing the !mpeach-
nnent Of Sulzer, have split his party IN
this state and have destroyed ms
ticket in this city.
Mccall did not count. II was
Mitchel-the people, l mean. Ihe re-
suit in my opinion. will be that
Murphy will have TO walk the piahN
politically.
There will be more opposition TO MN
in Tammany Hall after to-morro"
;har there has been on this Election
Day. mean that the men who voteo
for his ticket to-day will be against
him tomorrow. I have talked 10 nun
oreds who said they would stand py
him through the election, but would
leave Tammany Hall after election
New-York tribune., 1913-11-05
BUFFALO ANTl-TAMMANY
Fuhrmann and Entire Demo
cratic Ticket Elected.
Try Telegraph TO The Tribune


RpYalo Nov. 4.-Louis p. Fuhrmahn,
antI-Tammany Democrat, was re-eiec'oo
Mayor here to-day by plurality Oh ap
proximately 1000. He carried with M. M"
the heads OF the entire Democratic t~Aer
William Hunt being elected Co",ii,'o
sioner OF Charities end Correctons o' ="
plurality of more than 1900
John Lord O'BrIan. former member ol
the Assembly. who was nominated iof
Mayor by a citizens committee ana en-
dorsed by the Rrogressives' ran seoom1' ~"
getting p 900 votes to Fuhrmanns S'Wo,
Thomas stoddart, the regular hepupi-
can nominee. was bad third getting
less than 1900 votes
Herbert p. Bissell. Democrat ana ha,.s
l.. Taylor, Republican, were elected 70 ."'
supreme Court IN the eighth JudIciai o''
thct. Mr.. Bissell. who was appointed "
the bench 20 MI out an unexpired TERM
wss indorsed by tho ProgresslVes III
most Of the counties. He receiver ."o
hiebes. vote in the city. to.SSS out oi d
total vote of 5000.
New-York tribune., 1913-11-05
FUSION ELECTS
ALL CITY TICKET
Prendergast Gets Controllership by 10000,
the Indications Are-McAneny's
Plurality 10000.
MARKS $4,000 OVER DARLINGTON

Pounds and Mathewson Are Victorious in Brooklyn and
Bronx-C Connolly Wins in Queens and Mccormack
in Richmond Crfenhagen Sheriff by
l5000-Sulzer Sweeps District
New-York tribune., 1913-11-05

Continued on fourth page, fourth column.
New-York tribune., 1913-11-05
THE CHIEF"

"T think Mccall is gaining all the
time and there is no question OF
tho result."-October 81.
"J have no reason to change my
o.timate of the other day. The
,ondslide is going our way. Judge
Mccall will be elected by l'o'oo
and the entire Democratic ticket
viii he elected. November Z.
THE LANDSLIDE -
Mitchell elected by 10000.
New-York tribune., 1913-11-05
HOW NEW BOARD OF ESTIMATE WILL BE DIVIDED


of about 10000 Mccall his Tammany opponent
Fusion swept city wherever the antTammany elements
united gained control of the Board of Estimate
with voting strength of IA against for the Democrats
Prendergast McAneny both elected by safe uraes
Controller having the closest of the fusion city ticket nom-
nees He by 10000 McAnenys plurality
Goulden is upward of $4,000.
M Marks running for Borough President OF Manhat-
TAM in Tammanys own domain uphill battle when he de-
Thomas Darlington by than $4,000 votes He
reached that substantial plurality after being 5000 down the
early returns with III election districts missing had 1898
more votes his Tammany opponent.
TAMMANY LOSES BOARD OF ALDERMEN.
Final returns on ftyeght derman fights showed thirty
three tenyour Democrats and Progress
sve and indications that of the fifteen districts missing ten
would go five Republican, making the Board OF Al
dermen thtyght Experimentation Progressive and thirty
four Democrats
Matewson FUSION Bronx and Pounds fusion Brook
vn were elected Mccormack Democrat Richmond sur
every one bv defeating George the Republican,
fight Connolly Democrat elected in Queens
The net result Estimate fourteen to two in
favor of fusion in division Of its sixteen votes
Mitchell than $4,000 ahead Of Mccall Brooklyn and
close to ahead Tammany candidate in Manhattan Nc
Calls managers his defeat by $4,000 early o'clock
last night chief added his concession by 10 o'clock
GRIFENHAGEN ELECTED BY $4,000 PLURALITY.
The county tickets in Kings fusion accord
Sheriff. which taken as the TOT
the county tickets Grnagen fusion in New York elected
by upward In Kings Swasey running 10000 ahead
In The the Tammany vote split by the
straight Progressive ticket and the Republican, esonian Democ
acy alliance Tamany appeared have right down the ne
with close race county udgeshp and the Sheris job
Martin Tammany candidate for District Attorney won easily
Republican coming second and Press Progressive third
BRONX TAMMANY's ONLY CONSOLATION.
The lineup held good throughout the ticket in the new
county Doren Tamany candidate for County Judge had
hard and close fight with Gibbs the Republican, eersonian Later
showed Gibbs leading by 34 with sixteen election districts
missing. -
Schulz Tammany for Surrogate defeated Boyle Republican,
~ about 5000 Ganley Democrat County Clerk and Poak
Democrat Register by good margins but orieh
Sheriff. able keep only ABOUT ooo
ahead of ONe, the Republican Jefersonian candidate
appeared be about the only place around INC CITY
where tiger might turn for comfort
Suzer was Asemblyman in the 9th District py vote
of about Harry Kopp, Republican
District ATTORNEY Whitman reelected in New York County
His name sppeared on all tickets except the Socialist
Surrogate Ketcham MCooeys candidate was reelected with
the aid of the Progressives
New-York tribune., 1913-11-05
STUART VIRGINIA GOVERNOR.

Richmond, Va, Nov 4.-The ehtlre
state Democratic ticket, headed by
tIa,ry q stuart. for Governor, was
elected to-day without Republican oppo-
si,ion The Legislature is Overwhelming.
" democratic Less than one-halt OF
the normal primary vote was polIed To-
day
New-York tribune., 1913-11-05
FINAL FALL OF TAMMANY SEEN IN
SECOND FUSION VICTORY IN FOUR YEARS.

all the people of New York and not tor any @
ton division party-John Purroy Mitchell
M Mthes election fusion ticket triumph
what hoped for and tor which
United labor bulletin., 1913-06-21
FEALTY OF LABOR UNIONS UPHELD

opinion Indianapolis few days ago by
United States Circuit Court the executive
of l. T. u sustained in what is known as the
''Ptsburg than the concrete question
involved that this instance United States Court IN
opinions rendered lower courts that
joins labor organization he she obhgae
comply with the rules of that to which
voluntarily pledged themselves and that redress to
should made until provided by
regulations exhausted The Ptsburg
which of the local became
pqued fncied appealed court
After hearing the evidence the judge refused grant
permanent injunction the International officers and
ferred back the l. T. U. for adjudication.
Briefly stated the facts in the there Psburg Typo
graphical Uno No made formal application to the executive
representative there do
indefinite period, agreement
local should bear half the the
half be paid of the general fund OF the Inter
treasury This and along until the local
appointed with John c. Daley OF Syracuse
representative dissatisfied and demanded his
Executive Council declined to do it claimed
forth results Then Pttsburg
pay share of that city
Local capita and pension assessments sent to
Headquarters Indianapolis but returned until Pttsburg
agreed obligations By this action Pburg placed
forfeited all right international benefits
then injunction for in the United States
officers from enforcing
this ruling.
who sustained President James NJ Lynch Sec
Vice President Hugo Miller
Executive Council the Federal Judge who
alleged dynamng against the Structural Iron
thirty members to LeavenwOrh
United labor bulletin., 1913-06-21
"COL." POPE'S MESSAGE


In The Bulletins mail Thursday
came from the National Association
of Manufacturers headquarters in
New York, what is declared to be "the
first official statement of Colonel
George Pope, the newly elected presi-
dent of the association, indicating his
policies" etc. A careful study Of this
neatly printed document fails to dis
close wherein the Colonel" has
changed his policies from those pur-
sued by his immediate predecessor,
John Kirby, for in the opening para
graph, as If to make it the most en-
phatic of all, he says:
"On the issue of criminal unionism
my adherence to the avowed prin-
ciples Of this organization admits Of
no misinterpretation; to the backs Of
the betrayers of honest labor l would
be among the first to apply the lash.
Organizations of workmen who
ask no special privileges on account
of their organizations, and who be-
heve every man has the right to earn
lawful living in any lawful way, l
approve. / am and shall continue in
opposition to the closed shop"
However, there is no cause for wor-
ry over this bombastic declaration.
Organized labor has thrived wonder
| fully since the National Association Of
Manufacturers began its warfare up
on the rights of those who toll to gain
| some more equitable share Of the
wealth they produce. In the mean
time, Colonel Pope's association has
rapidly disintegrated, until at the last
meeting in Detroit a mere handful OF
labor baiters were in attendance
Even at this gathering one delegate
opposed continuing fight that has
made the association the subject OF
ridicule all over the civilized world
L. B. Robertson, in replying to an on
slaugh on union labor by Anthony
Ittner of st. Louis said:
81 should like to make myself plain
on that subject. have been a mem
ber of this association pretty nearly
as long as my friend Ittner, and dc
not think have attended one of these
conventions in the last ten years in
which very strong resolutions were
not adopted; and If they were not op
posed to organized labor, you may
search me for not knowing the Eng
lish language"
Really, organized labor and those
prominent in the movement who have
been assailed, owe much to the Par
rys, the Kirbys. the Posts and the
United labor bulletin., 1913-06-21
TARIFF AND LABOR

Colorado working people are much
more interested in seeing the Under
wood bill enacted into law and
pledges maintained than that Senator
Tom Patterson, much as they may
love him, should succeed in retaining
a sugar tax upon the masses. Sena-
tors Shafroth and Thomas will lose
nothing here at home by supporting
the bill, even with the free sugar
clause intact. Threats Of reducing
wages and closing factories have
ceased to intimidate the people. There
will be no reign of terror" through
a reduction of the cost of living.
Before the Underwood bill had
passed the House, certain manufact-
urers who had grown rich by capital
izing the tariff laws of the United
States began to threaten a general re-
duction in wages If their favored in
dustries were put on a competitive
basis.
Mr.. Underwood's reply was that If
any manufacturer reduced wages on
the pretext that tariff revision made
it necessary, the Department of Com
merce would proceed to examine his
books and ascertain whether he is
telling the truth or lying. The facts
would be made public.
In the current issue of The Outlook,
George P. Brett warns protected in
dustry that:
Labor will not be 1iquidated,' and
it is quite right that it should not be
so long as the profits Of management
are what they have been in the past
and what they are today. Nor can the
reasonable reductions Of the tariff
now proposed suffice as an excuse fol
reductions in wages until liquidation
has been ruthlessly applied to this
evils of management as they now
exist"
So far as wages and hours of labor
are concerned, the tariff has had prac
tically nothing to do. These have beer
gained by organization and fightint
hard for every inch of advance gained
The working people took the word o
the Democratic party that If Demo
cratic Congress and President of tina
political faith were elected, the.
would reduce the high cost Of living
It is now up to President Wilson ant
the United States Senate to make
good The House of Representative
has already done this.
United labor bulletin., 1913-06-21
Some Jere Sullivan Logic.

Members Of our International union
who have probably more and better
opportunities OF hearing foot rail-
generals discuss near economics and
tell folks how easy 1t is to combat
the associated employers by folding
their arms and not do a tap of work, .
would do a great favor to the workers
of our land IL they were to reach for
the bungstarter and "fan" such war
riors" until their tongues hang out like
scraggy canine on sultry day in
summer. OF all the pin-headed twad-
die which one is forced to listen to in
the so-called poor mans club" the
line of bromide which these Wont
Works hand out is the very limit. The
worst of 1t is that occasionally there
are men who absorb that sort of f1ub-
dub and actually imagine labor can win
victories by sitting still with folded
arms. The record Of the folded arm"
policy during the last twelve months
should be more than sufficient to con-
vince working people of its utter use.
lessness.-The Mixer and Server.
United labor bulletin., 1913-06-21

Among the important bills that
have been introduced in the House is
one by Representative Stanley of Ken
lucky, which directs that hereafter
the director of the Bureau of Engrav-
ing and Printing shall be a practical
plate printer. The present director
of this bureau has been the subject
of much adverse criticism during his
administration, and the general con-
sensus of opinion is to the effect that
his successor should be a man who
is a practical and efficient plate
printer.
United labor bulletin., 1913-06-21
oppo sItion to Mitchell.

The nomination OF John Mitchell for
the position of commissioner OF labor
Of the state of New York was twice
sent to the Senate by Governor VIII
liam Sulzer and rejected both times.
This is matter for deep regret by all
members of organized labor. While
the appointment evidently was repug-
nant to the political bosses, It would
have given general satisfaction to the
public at large. and especially to trade
unionists. He is a man eminently fit
ted for the position by his practical
work in the field of labor and by his
wide observation, experience and
study Of labor conditions in many
branches of industry.-Typographical
Journal.
United labor bulletin., 1913-06-21

Popes. They have made inevitable the
continued growth of the labor move.
ment. 1t has also greatly increased
demand for the union label. People
outside the ranks Of union labor now
want the label in order to make sure
the products they buy are not the out
put of the Manufacturers Association
of highbinders.
Colonel" Pope is president of the
Pope Manufacturing Company of
Hartford, Conn.,, who grew rich manu-
featuring bicycles. He now builds au-
tomobiles.
United labor bulletin., 1913-06-21

President Wilson has assured An
national Seamen's Union, that the So
called involuntary servitude bill will
be enacted at the present session of
congress. No hearings will probably
be had, as congress already has infor-
nation on the subject from various
angles. This bill passed the house of
representatives at the last session, but
was so much altered by the senate
that the president vetoed 1t.
United labor bulletin., 1913-06-21
Would Destroy Civilization.

The threat of powerful Industrial
corporation international Harvester
twine mills) to disrupt an Industrial
community, to withdraw to foreign
country in search of cheap labor. ser
vile and untroubled by higher ideals
of life, comes as sort Of mental cata-
clysm to those who have felt the cleo
trifying influence Of the larger and
richer possibilities for human develop
ment. What position can liberal and
moral nation take upon this bald ac-
knowledgement that great industry
will make a world search for cheap
labor rather than agree to the stand
ards of American workingmen.-Cleve-
land Federationist.
United labor bulletin., 1913-06-21
Lesson Of the Wood Trial.

There is no occasion for surprise
that the jury in the trial Of William
NJ. Wood, head of the American Wool
en- Company, acquitted him of the
charge of conspiring to plant" dyna-
mite in the homes of Lawrence strik-
ers to bring opprobrium upon the
strikers and justify the brutality of the
national guard. The bitter protests of
workingmen that in time of strikes
much of the violence, much of the de-
struction of property much of the re-
version to the law of the Jungle is
timed and designed. as was the Law
renee dynamite plot, to discredit them
and give excuse for resort to force.
have been justified. The facts could
be no clearer If all Of the mill owners
at Lawrence were now in jail.-Duluth
Labor World.
United labor bulletin., 1913-06-21
OPINIONS OF
OTHER EDITORS
Labor for Good Government.

The people of Portland have given
a remarkable endorsement to Will II.
DAILY and to organized labor. The vote
at the election Monday brings forcibly
to the mind of the citizen, the fact
that organized labor as represented by
Councilman DAILY is held in high es-
TEEN by the men and women who have
the interests of the city at heart, and
who seem to be determined to sup
port good vernment.-Portland La
bor Press
United labor bulletin., 1913-06-21
Universal EIoht-Hour Day.

The objective point Of the machin-
lists organizing campaign now being
inaugurated is in preparation for an
anticipated demand for a universal
eight-hour day to be inaugurated dur
ing the year 1914. Special efforts are
being put forth not only in New York
state, but affects every city and sec
tion of the country.-Syracuse Indus
trial Weekly.
United labor bulletin., 1913-06-21

The Illinois miners union has
adopted resolutions against war. and
declares for a general strike II neces-
sary, to prevent war. There can be
no war without workingmen to fur
nish the labor and the cannon fodder.
United labor bulletin., 1913-06-21

The press dispatches chronicle the
fact that the Chamber of Deputies at
Montevideo, Uruguay, has approved a
bill providing for an eight-hour day
for workmen employed on government
work.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1913-10-19
A Forest Under Glass

Today the various state governments
assisted by the federal government are
scientifically reforesting enormous tracts
of land The nursery. literally grown un-
der glass, which is maintained by the
state Of New York In connection with its
extensive work in the Adirondack noun
tains, is typical of similar forestry work.
Here millions of trees are raised from
seeds in long. narrow beds like ordinary
garden vegetables. Some interesting ex-
periments are being carried out at this
station in importing trees when very
small. and after careful cultivation set
ing them out among the mountains. The
trees grown in the government forestry
station IN Germany are considered tho
finest in the world They are brought over
when still very small sprouts. millions
OF them at a time, tied up in great bales
A few years later thousands of acres OF
rolling mountains will be clothed by these
trees, SAYS the Christian Herald.
The seeds from which these forests are
propaSated are gathered with great care
from only the youngest and strongest
trees. At the proper time in the early
spring they are planted in glass frames
In soil about Is inches in depth One
ounce of yellow pine seeds for instance,
is sufflcient to start forest over 16 linea1
1eet of earth. Within ten days after
planting the first sprouts begin TO appear.
The dminutive trees are usually trans
planted the first spring after planting.
ana IN Two years are ready to set out
IN their permanent position. Great care
Is taken in spacing the trees sccordinz
to slope on which they may stand For
several years the ground around them is
looked to, the dead trees are removed and
In due time strong, young forest clothes
the barren hills.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1913-10-19

Vondel park. waded into the pond and
made speeches about his heress.
When Amsterdam rubbernecks-this
word is used indiscriminately everywhere
for all sorts of tourists-see Princess Ju-
Llama, they pluck stocks. her favorite
flower, and give them to her; and Queen
Wilhelmina-the gardener, not the Queen
gets angry, swears at the rubbernecks,
and looks as ii he were again about to
take off his clothes.
Good Queen Wilhelmina-the Queen,
not the gardener-spent 100000 at Het
Loo-a big sum for a poorish Queen to
spend vainly trying to make things beau
tiful. To make Juliana beautiful nothing
is spent but infinite, never-ceasing care.
The good Queen is Julianas own maid.
Juliana has other maids-a German and
an English. one-but Queen Wilhelmina
tubs and dresses her own daughter. She
thinks that will make her more beautiful
The Queens deep grief at Juiana lack
of beauty is concealed from none, be-
cause the Queen is woman and cannot
conceal anything except things every
one knows; and she shows her sorrow
and humiliation by dislilxing other peo-
pies pretty children, and by loving their
ugly children.
There are myriads of pretty-and my
riads of ugly-chi1dren In Holland; and
Meppel, which lies an hour away near
the somnolent Zuyder Zee, is known for
its pretty children. When good Queen
Wilhelmina motored there In June she
went to the village school, and favored
the ugly girls. She gave sweets to the
pretty girls, but she talked only to the
ugly ones. Even the newspapers wrote
about it," said the Dutch, $50 it must
be true May we snapshot your majes-
ty.'' asked the schoolma am, with the
girlies?' You may" said good Queen
Wilhelnlina, getting among the children
And she beckoned the only two ugly
children in Meppel and was photographed
holding their hands. and she gave them
an extra large portion of sweets.
Thus does good Queen Wilhelmina
soothe her mothers heart for dear little
Juliana, for dear little Juliana's broadst
nose, dullish eyes, droppingish mouth
and lank, dank hair. AS for Het Loo.
But you cannot soothe the other
half of your heart by asking ugly build.
ings to come and be photographed. There
are too many ugly buildings in the world
The Birmingham age-herald., 1913-10-19
An Age of By-PrOducts

This is an age of the utilization OF
by-products The packing industry of
Chicago led the way in this regard. and
the lesson is being learned by other in
dustries. says the Chicago Journal
One of the most instructive recent de-|
velopments in this line is the manu-
facture of paving brick from furnace
Stag in England. Instead of throwing
1t out to become a mountain of ugly
uselessness the moulten Stag is poured
Into molds. allowed to harden, cooled in
an annealing oven and sent forth ready
for use on the roads. 1t is claimed tina
these waste product bricks are equal
to the best made in more orthodox
ways; and certainly they are gooa
enough to be exported in increasing
quantities to Canada and the United
States.
Some day We may get our fuel from
cornstolks and paper from wheat
straw. At still later period we may
even turn the wheels OF industry with
that by-prodect OF gravitation known
as the tides. 1t is all a question of in-I
vention.