The Miller press. [volume] (Miller, S.D.) 190?-current, 1913-03-20

wolves more changes than any other
tariff publication ever issued by Amer
lean railroads. The work done In
preparation for this issue is said TO
have cost the railroads approximately
100000.
Most Important Phases.
"Of the many phases Of the deci-
sion the first in importance are the
rules and regulations. The carriers
proposed many changes. These are
applicable to every city, town and
hamlet west of the Mississippi river.
The state commissions made obJec'
tions to fourteen of these rules, and
changes were made or ordered in
twelve of them.
"A concrete illustration OF these
concerns the dunnage allowance
Prior to the issuance Of No. 81, the
carriers permitted the shippers to use
lumber and boards to prop up machin'
cry in a car, the railroads hauling 500
pounds of such lumber free of charge
No. 81 abolished the dunnage privi'
lege, and the commission ordered 1t
reinstated. When one considers the
thousands of shipments that are made
annually, the Importance of such a
ruling can be appreciated.
Another change of importance to
the western half of the United States
concerns green hides. The carriers
put in a rule permitting them to re-
fuse to take green hides for shipment
We pointed out that they could be
stored or handled in live stock cars
and not contaminate other commodi
ties, and claimed that the carriers
should be compelled to accept the
same for transportation. Our position
was sustained by the commission
Minimum Rate Ruling.
Several hundred advances were
proposed by the railroads in minimum
weights. They announced their pol
icy to be the establishment Of mini
NUNS upon the physical capacity OF
the cars, refusing to take into consid
Grafton the commercial conditions
surrounding the transportation.
Carload Mixtures.
"One Of the most important parts Of
this case concerns carload mixtures
The carriers proposed the elimination
of carload mixtures on 234 articles
and proposed changes restricting car
load mixtures on more than three hun
dred other articles. One of the mos
important changes affecting carioas
mixtures, which serves as an illustra
ton Of the effect of such changes
concerns binding Irvine. Prior to thu
issuance Of No. 81, the carriers per
mitted binding Irvine to be shipped
mixed with agricultural implements
all Of which took carload rates. In
No. 81, they proposed to apply les:
than carload rates on all shipments q
binding Irvine made in this manner
This would have caused an advance
of about one hundred per cent in thu
freight rates on binding Irvine, ant
more than ninety per cent of all bind
ing Irvine shipments, we were toll
by the largest shippers in the coun
try, would be affected by this hundred
per cent advance.
"As indicating the policy OF tn,
carriers, thirty-two articles had car
load mixtures granted to them, while
over five hundred articles were total,
eliminated from carload mixtures, o.
the mixtures were changed or re
stricted. The interstate commerce
commission has ordered the carrier
to pursue Numerically the Opposite
course. Instead of restricting mix
lures, they are instructed to maxi
them more liberal.
I'm addition to these changes Fl
rules, the commission made specif,
orders disappearing advances on
long list of articles. The decision II
this case is the most e~poch-makini
on classification matters yer render
ed by the interstate commerce com
mission"