davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1909-1916, 1913-06-23

Six universities in Latin American
countries were established before the
first one in the territory that after
ward became the United States, ac-
cording to bulletin of the Bureau of
Education. The universities of Mex
leo and Lima were founded in 1861;
Santo Domingo 1858; Bogota, 1872;
Cordoba, 1913, and Sucre, 1928.
Just as In colonial New England,
the teaching of theology was the or
iginal purpose of the universities in
Spanish America. The church was
the prime mover in their establish
ment Civil and canon law were both
taught. but the latter predominated.
There was usually a professorship OF
medicine in these universities, but the
most important faculty was that OF
theology. These colonial universities
also were clerical in their govern
ment; the professors were almost ex-
clusively members of the priesthood.
Another group of Latin-American
universities sprang into existence in
the era of independence, typifying
developing sense of national unity.
Among such are the University of
Buenos Ayres QS2D, the University
of Trujillo in Peru QS2D, the Univer-
sity of Arequipa $3.50. and the in
stitution at Medelin in Columbia
(1S22). In Brazil the university idea
did not at first find favor; instead in
dependent professional schools for
medicine and law were established.
Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1909-1916, 1913-06-23
MONTENEGRO KING AT HOME

uniform a smother of gold lace and
the top of his cooked hat tufted with
white feathers, finishes the pageant.
Then the motor cars leave the
palace. The kings men have strolled
on in advance, and stand by the
chapel door-it only takes a minute
or so to walk it-and in less than that
time the king rides up in his car with
the queen. His face is gray and stern
and set 1t Is the face of a man
whose underlip is thrust out IN
sullen defiance of fate.
His Guards Assist Him.
Two of his bodyguard assist him
from the car. He seems to rise with
difficulty. for the years are telling on
him, but once he is afoot he draws
himself up valiantly in his cloak of
pale blue, reaching to the top of his
shining military boots, and, looking
neither to the right nor to the left,
strides up the steps to the chapel.
The queen follows a little behind as
is the custom of women here-a
solemn-faced woman, with a lace
mantilla over her gray hair
Inside the little chapel the ikons
are set like frescoes along the white-
washed walls. 1t is dim and absurd
1y small-no more than thirty people
can stand there in comfort The
bearded, flat-cheeked metropolitan
wears his wonderful gilded crown
that looks like gold for all it's brill
lance, and his robes are of white and
gold. Someone is chanting the mass
according to the Greek Orthodox
Church.
The king and the queen and all
the group of ambassadors and min
listers hold lighted candles in their
hands The kings face is white and
his eyes are full of thought and the
candle trembles ever so slightly be-
tween his vibrating fingers. He saya
the "Amens'' for the soul of his
cousin and ally, the King of Greece.
who has fallen in the hour of victory
at the assassin's hand.
The chant is taken up by the small
congregation, "Gospodar, pomiloi,
Gospodar pomiloi." Lord, have
mercy on u.s."
Into the sunshine again and the
king draws on his white kid gloves,
and is swept past crippled and
wounded loyalty with his hand to his
cap The representatives of the pow
ers come out in a peacock group with
their fantastic uniforms and swords
a-rattling down the steps. The crowd
filters away; the bell suddenly stops.
philadelphia Ledger.
Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1909-1916, 1913-06-23
SUFFRAGISTS MAY FACE
LIBEL SUIT OF ANTS

WASHINGTON, June 23.-"With a
view to protecting themselves from
abusive language, which at times ia
practically libelous, the officers of
the National Association Opposed to
Woman Suffrage have employed at
torneys to examine all the speeches
and literature of theg suffragists for
the purpose of instituting suits for
libel against Objectionable parties"
This statement has been given out
here at the headquarters of the as
ISOLATION. 1t continues: 1.-THE scru-
tiny of the material put out by the
suffrag ists has become more thorough
since Miss Inez Milholland, in a pub
lie meeting in Plainfeld, N. j., stated
that both on the platform and in the
public press charges of an alliance
between the anti-suffrage movement
and the liquor interests had been
made and the fact that no suits for
libel had been instituted was good
proof that they were true"
Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1909-1916, 1913-06-23
NEW YORK DOESN'T WANT
Welded WOMEN TEACHERS

NEW YORK, June 2S.-Married
women teachers are not wanted in
New York schools, according to the
findings of committee of the Board
of Education, which has prepared
report on the matter The commit
tee finds that their retention is
against public policy, detrimental
both to the home and to the school.
Double salary is the motive for mar
ried women continuing to teach it is
declared, and the result is congested
waiting list of more desirable appli-
cants.
The report is the outcome of the
motherhood plea" which has been
raised by many teachers desiring alb
sence 10 become mothers and raise
children
Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1909-1916, 1913-06-23

The old monastery of st. Peters,
in Cettinje, with its golden Madonna
on a blue background over the por-
tico, is within few minutes walk
of the royal palace, where the men of
King Nicholas of Montenegro stand
all day with cartridge belts showing
their teeth, bayoneted rifles hung
across their backs. great revolvers in
their sashes and swords at their
waists.
Thither came the king with the
queen and two princesses, not on
foot. but in motor cars, to attend a
solemn mass for the soul of our
cousin and ally of Greece, who fell at
the hand of an assassin at Saloniea.
The ancient monastery, with its
little church, stands gray against the
SCARED background of the mountain,
whose summit is crowned by the pa
vilion inclosing the memorial to
Danilo I. of Montenegro. On the
right, forest of fir and pine and
elm; on the left, a hillock where the
curious gather-a populace on
crutches, a royal crowd. with their
arms in sings and heads still bound
with bloodstained bandages. The sun,
and over all the blue sky of a glo-
rious spring, and the bell of the
chapel tolling from its square tower
of gray stone.
Entrance of the ENJOYS.
Presently, one by one, the powers
begin to arrive. Wonderful powers
whose business it is to impress Mon
tenegro with solid stone embassies
and legations. motor cars and amaz-
ing uniforms The color scheme is
battling. His excellency of Austria,
who strolls about every day in an
ordinary lounge suit cut by a first
class Viennese tailor, strides today
in a Lohengrin uniform of white,
with white splashes of color all over
him; two, attaches, equally white,
with helmets buried under a cascade
of bright green feathers, stride with
him. His excellency of Germany, no
less magnificent in braid and glitter
ing helmet, Bismarckian and very
impressive.
The crippled crowd are visibly
awed-the procession becomes the
apothesis of the powers. Their ex-
cellencies of Bulgaria and Servia and
Greece walk side by side-gold and
blue and glitter of medals; splendid
Russian attaches in long gray cloaks
with shoulder straps of red and blue
pass up the steps. conscious of their
paternal interest in this country of
the MANNED, and finally, his excel
lency of Great Britain. his diplomatic
Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1909-1916, 1913-06-23
THE ORATOR AT GETTYSBURG.

PRESIDENT WILSON declined to leave his summer home
Hampshire make the address Gettysburg July
Former President Taft then invited place
Mr. Taft prefers trip Canada and will change his
plans So the historic lacks principal
Abraham Lincoln invited notable
deliver address at Gettysburg November 49,
1863 the dedication of the Gettysburg cemetery which had
by representatives eighteen including
Jersey That address world classic 1t
lated every and become of Pres
Lincoln had other engagement though 1868 his hands
full his mind weighted with
responsibilities for the midst of titanic
struggle change change with Gets
burg has to go begging for orator.
Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1909-1916, 1913-06-23
THE MOToRCAR AND SEASIDE RESORT.

THE SEASON at the seashore thus far has not
up expectations The demand for cottages has been
Disappointing In Asbury Park week about 80
rented and the story the with other
Probably the hotels will begin fill until after the
cottage renting necessarily earlier in the
evidence what it will be- The
held responsible when regular summer resort patronage falls
with justice The of touring with
than he would have with his family seaside
by renting cottage make long trips in all drec
with his family taking in mountain lake and forest
seashore with intervals spent home That there
Is great year this
enough those who have opportunities observe it. And
this is people always depended
regular patrons seaside
Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1909-1916, 1913-06-23
I.IKENS MODERN DAY ART
TO RAGTIME OF MUSIC
"Cubists" and "Futurists'
Make Critics Think.

No art exhibition in America has
created so much talk as the first
international exhibit, of modern art
saws a writer in the National Maza-
zine. The "cubists" with their
strange connection of various colored
cubes iumbled together frankly ad-
nit that they don't know where they
are going, but they're on their way
The 'futurists' with their spirals and
curves bubbling like a boiling pot on
the fire, have locked arms with the
"cubists," and together they go stag
gering. Drunken art, crazy art or
no art at all-which? Prizes were
offered to any one successful enough
to name some of the pictures, and II
the titles later became switched, as
they sometimes do. nobody would be
the wiser.
1t is the ragtime of music grated
upon art. 1t is the welsh rarebit
dream preserved upon canvas; 1t IS
the picture puzzle in draperies of oil;
before which the public stands agape
trying to stimulate enough magma
ton to turn nothing into something.
What to the practical mind resem-
bles nothing so much as bunch of
kindling wood is "a lady in the nude
walking downstairs" Duchamp-vil-
lon, who contributed the above men
toned subject, is perhaps the most
popular member of the new cubistic
school. His paintings are nicely fin
ished with infinite care, and his sin
cerlty of purpose is really compelling
AS much can hardly be said for Pr
casso. who painted 1.-THE Woman
with the Mustard Pot" although he
is called the father of the idea. The
idea" may have its uses, however.
Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1909-1916, 1913-06-23
THRILLS AT THE PUBLIC RISK.

PEOPLE WHO shoot the chutes loop the loops
duge the various thrills provided by the oercoasers
and like devices in New Jersey seaside and
parks their highest in the
State If the machinery and they hurt they
damages if they killed their
redress These amusemens obviously dangerous the
effect and people who pay for the privilege skng
their lives take that chance. 1t of old judicial
acquaintance contrbutoy negligence AS matter of
considering the millions of people who taking these breath
dips every fine day all the country it is surprising
few casualties But the New Jersey decision well for the
public bear in mind.
Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1909-1916, 1913-06-23
AMERICAN CONSUMERS GROWING BURDEN

FIFTEEN STAPLE articles of food make up twohrds of
the American workngmans household
Sugar the only of those fifteen articles that has
price anywhere from 23 1 per compared
1S90S99 These figures from government
inquiry covering thrynine cities which live onefh
people the United States and for February of this year
tell householder that prices
steadily mounting them while the coolers of the Chicago
packers overlooking with beef every
looking relief from this growing burden the
whether the tariff cooperation agricultural reform
is still marking time
Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1909-1916, 1913-06-23
MURAL DECORATIONS

1t is probable that the earliest wall
paintings were those of the Egyptians.
Those people employed a distemper
containing dissolved gum, and their
principal pigments were white chalk,
a vegetable yellow, ochres. Ethiopian
cinnabar, blue powdered glass stained
with copper and charcoal black. The
walls of Assyrian and Baylonian
dwellings we're treated in much the
same way, and the practise of paint
ing on walls coated with plaster was
certainly in vogue In Assyria.
Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1909-1916, 1913-06-23

There We're roses in the Hanging
Gardens of Babylon three thousand
years ago. You will remember that
Solomon sang, 81 am the rose OF
Sharon and the lily OF the valley"
and Homer in his Had and Odyssey
borrows the colors OF the rose to de-
scribe the rising sun.
There is a fable that Flora. having
found the dead body of her favorite
nymph, whose beauty was equal to
her own. implored the assistance OF
all the olympian deities to change il
into flower of such wondrous hue
and fragrance that all other flowers
might acknowledge it to be their
queen. Apollo lent the vivifying
Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1909-1916, 1913-06-23
THIS DISCRIMINATION MUST END.

THERE is such plain and most outrageous discrimination
of the McAdoo electric line points between
that the Public Utilities Commission
ii is worth the people of this State fail
it. West Hudson shares this grievance with Newark
The railroad charges seventeen cents for single ride between
Summit westerly station Jersey City either
rison Newark comparatively short distance To Thirty
third Manhattan much greater distance the fare only
The discrimination by railroad operating
Jersey in favor of another State and against
Shall State board of high saared officials tolerate that
if why?
Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1909-1916, 1913-06-23
OWNER OF CATTLE RANCH,
STREET CAR CONDUCTOR

DIES MONIES, June 23-G. w.
Vertz, owner of a cattle ranch in
Montana worth about $S5,0O0 spends
ten hours a day riding the rear end
of a Des Moines street car, ringing
up fares. He has been doing 1t on
the university line for over a year
Vertz found himself going to the
bad physically while on his ranch.
The altitude of the high Montana
plateau was having bad effect upon
his heart and cireulatory system. The
doctor told him he would have to go
back to the lowlands. So he came to
Des Moines and became a street car
conductor.
Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1909-1916, 1913-06-23
fAlJ701z OF eX'@LQ g

l went to Yale-that classic place,
The sights to see last week;
Yale, where young blue-bloods of our
race
The crumbs of knowledge seek.
One morning as l wandered through
The grounds, whom should | see,
But him whom 1 in old days knew
Bill Taft beneath tree!
l greeted him; an answer came;
He begged of me to stay.
Upon the grass l stretched my frame
And then friend Bill did say:
Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1909-1916, 1913-06-23
CHINESE IN FRANCE

There is today quite an important
Chinese colony, comprising women as
well as men, in the little French town
of Montargis. This has as its origin
the satisfaction of a mandarin some
years ago at the success of his studies
at the School of Agriculture at Ches-
noy, which is near Montargis. When
he returned home he induced the Chi
nese government to send a number
of students to learn methods of in
tensive cultivation at this college,
and since then there has been a con-
slant influx in the number of Orien-
tai residents. Globe.
Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1909-1916, 1913-06-23

power of his beams, Bacchus bathed
it in nectar, and the other gods
joined in making what was always
called by the Greeks the queen of
flowers-the rose. All roses were
white until one eventful day as
Venus went signing for AdonisE
Her naked foot a rude thorn tore,
From sting of briar it bled,
And when the blood ran evermore
1t dyed the roses red.
And so it came to pass that the rose
was consecrated to Aurora, as its
colors had the richness of the rising
sun.
But when the devil came into the
world the rose grew thorns, accord
ing to the wisdom of Zoroaster.
The Persians tell different story.
Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1909-1916, 1913-06-23

Into each life some rain must fall,
And 1 have had my share;
When Teddy left the capital
The world got in my>hair.
o grief! o gloom! How cruel men
Did hurl great bricks at me;
They hit me once, they hit again,
And laughed my pain to see.
They followed me with vulgar shout;
They rode me on rail,
Until j was no longer stout,
But grew quite thin and frail.
Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1909-1916, 1913-06-23
If YOU ARE LOOKING FOR
WORK HERE'S YOUR CHANCE

PRATT Kan, June 23.-Twenty- one
automobiles and twelve teams were
waiting at the depot for harvest
hands last night, when a train ar
rived here. This county needs 200
more harvest hands and but few are
coming.
Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1909-1916, 1913-06-23
Those times are past; I'm happy

Those times are past; I'm happy
now,
Unvexed by cares of state.
The laurel crowns my noble brow;
My pupils call me great.
They tip their hats when pass by;
For me they'd stop their games;
At me their brickbats never fly;
They do not call me names.
All, all is peace and simple joy;
My life ne'er smoother ran;
And let me say to you, my boy,
I'm getting fat again!"
Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1909-1916, 1913-06-23

Every day a different human
interest story will appear in the
Evening Star. You can get a
beautiful intaglio reproduction of
the above picture, with Ave 9TH
ers. equally attractive, 7x9!s
inches In size, with this weeks
Mentor" In The Mentor" we'll
known authority covers the sub
ject of the pictures and stories of
the week. Readers of the Eve
ming Star and The Mentor" will
know Art, Literature. History
Science and Travel. and own ex-
ouisite pictures. On sale at the
Newark Star office. Bradford place,
and P. F. Mulligan. 927 Broad
street. Price, ten cents.
Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1909-1916, 1913-06-23

Their first rose bloomed in Gulistan
at the time the flowers demanded
from Allah new sovereign because
the drowsy lotus would slumber at
night. In one of their old curious
tales all the birds appear before Solo
mon and charge the nightingale with
disturbing their rest by his plaintiVe
strains of night music. The nightln-
gale is summoned before the king,
and tells that il has been his love for
the rose that has driven him to
despair-how he beat his wings
against her white breast until they
bled-and the red rose was born. 1t
may have been the kings sense of
Justice, or it may have been the
beauty of the blood red rose that
formed the kings decision-the night
ingale was acquitted.
The Arabs hold that the first rose
sprang from a drop of sweat that fell
from the brow of Mohammed. They
never tread upon rose petal or suitcr
one TO lie on the ground.
The Christian religion believes that
the first rose bloomed in a terrestrial
paradise, and the rose in Christian art
and legend is given the first place in
connection with the Blessed Virgin;
for it has been universally deemed her
special flower.
Since its earliest cultivation in Cen
trail and Northern Europe many CEN
turtles ago, the rose has proved itself
the most adaptable to varying condi-
lions of climate of any flower that
grows. and it has been crossed and
recrossed so many times that it is
now difficult to calculate the number
of species of which the genus consists,
though the diverse opinions of botan-
lists estimate $50 different kinds, ex-
elusive of the mere garden varieties
It is little wonder that for so many
centuries the rose has remained the
Queen of Flowers"
Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1909-1916, 1913-06-23
FLOWERS OF DECORATION
Learn One Thing Every Day."
NO. 1.-THE ROSE

Copyright BY Newspaper School Inc
Albuquerque morning journal., 1913-11-14
CARL MORRIS WILL
DEFEND TITLE WHICH
HE HAS ASSUMED

car Morris. the oklahoma giant
who the other day made the interest
ing statement that he would now lay
claim to the heavyweight champion
ship of the world. is soon to have q
chance to defend his title 60. Morris,
If is announced viii meet Jess viii
lard In New York the first week ID
December. They were originally
matched for a bout in Milwaukee. but
the fight was called off, owing to the
promoters being unwilling to give the
price demanded by the principals
The reasons given out by Morris
and his manager are that they think
he gate in New York will draw close
onto s25.O 600. and that, even if they
are forced to wait four weeks, Wouiu
he a deal better than an exceedingly
smaller one in the western city
Willard is at present in California
where he has been present at the IN
auiry of Bull Youngs death, but 1t l'
believed that he will start east imme
dlately Willard lost a tWenty-fo0a'
decision in Frisco several month'
back to Gunboat Smith. Reports q
the time credit the fight as being
close one. and that the loser eoul'
have hardly had less than a draw an(
been Justly treated. This coupled VIII
Morris showing in his bout with IN
Gunboat party a few weeks PACK
which Morris lost on an alleged foul
Aeoks as II the coming meeting Of TIA
Albuquerque morning journal., 1913-11-14
FREQUENT CHANGES
Or MANAGERS IS
BAD FOR CLUBS
Teams Which Have Retained
Their Leaders Have Been
Most Successful Many Fall
UreS Recorded,

Does if nay for baseball clubs to
change managers every season
That's question that has been run
ring loose for long time. Some argue
that il does ana others that il doesn't.
An of which comes ms the ease may
IT, There is one thing certain. though
and that is. The .ubs that Keep the
same leader year in and year out gem
aratlv are nm in the running. while
fbosc that change each season gen
eralIv land down i'm The rut.
Ear example. take the Cardinals
and praUns since the season of 1911.
Roger Bresnahan dld weu in 1911.
an down in 1912 and was let out.
MILLER Higgins took up the Job. but
dia utfIa ue,u eet another chance
a. fqft
WIN the Browns IFS the same.
aoi,n,. u.atlaca trfad in 1911 and 1912.
|t..,t f.1 doom cao,.ee stoyau WAS af
.,a h.tn, 4, to12 MN he was de
aasod IN fayor of Jimmy austin. and
Inc latter in favor of Branch Hickey.
~ ~ I'm trg his hand newt vear
,,., ~ ..tt,..,. h.,a tat,o a Iootf
a. t,9 manager role of the clubs that
NY. -, NJ ,,,,,t,,,. ,.aer after .vear.
~ IL, ohanoo Io,.de,s oftenq They
i, pot
~ gIaato Md, hoo boon tho manager
e- ~ tth1atias far g,od many
~ -, I'm ~ ol,.rea
-. ai,,,. J., fo54 me Gi,nts con
-. -. s,a.so, bay. had Mo
lh ht''' ' .
Albuquerque morning journal., 1913-11-14
MATTHEWS WANTS
TO APPEAR IN
JUAREZ ARENA
ST. Louis Boxer Eagof to Stop
Battling ManteII to Insure
His Getting E0gagement
Before El PaSo Crowd,

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