davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Democratic messenger. [volume] (Snow Hill, Md.) 1869-1973, 1913-03-29
HAVOC WROUGHT
BY GREAT FLOODS
Indiana and Ohio DevdSted by
the Enormous Overflow
Of Swollen Streams.

In the wake OF the tornadoes of Sum
day night and Monday morning comes
news of disastrous floods in river valleys
from Eastern Ohio to the Mississippi
and Ohio Rivers.
From Lake Erie to the Ohio River and
from the Indiana to the Pennsylvania
State lines. Ohio experienced the worst
flood it has ever known. With an appal-
ling loss of life at Dayton. estimated to
run over 800. almost every city and vii
lage in the State has big death roll.
Although first reports had put the
loss of life at Dayton at s., 900. refugees
arriving at Xenia from the ilood-stricken
city said it would be below 1000.
The most serious news was that the
town Of Miamsburg. with a population of
1000 had been washed away Heavy
rains continued through most of the State
Wednesday night and all flood records
in most sections have been broken.
NARROWING TALES AXE HEARD
Narrowing tales come from various
sources of families who spent the night
in drenching rain in tree tops or on the
roofs of their flooded homes. Many Of
these marooned in tree tops are belived
to have been worn out from cold and
fatigue and to have dropped from their
perilious positions to death in the flood
below. For three days Dayton was COM
pletely cut Off from the rest of the
country by rail. and almost practically
so by telephone and telegraph.
Only partly verified reports from the
hood-swept cities in the two States
showed the following revised estimates
of the loss of life. based upon an appar-
ent reduction in the figures from Dayton
according to refugees and upon a possi-
BILE diminution in the reports from Peru,
Ind:
OHIO.
Dayton-50O to 1000.
Piqua-- -(rumoredD $40.
Delaware-50 to 100.
Sidney-23 to 80.
Middletown-50 to 100.
Hamilton
Tippecanoe City-3 to 5.
Scattering l6.
Total Ohio-l. 1874 to l.695.
INDIANA
Peru-60 to 250.
New Castles.
Lafayette.
Noblesville-2.
Scattering-3.
Fort Wayne-2.
Total Indiana to $50.
Grand total. 1853 to l.9i5.
Democratic messenger. [volume] (Snow Hill, Md.) 1869-1973, 1913-03-29
All HaIIOWS Parish Church

March 80. Low Sunday, celebration of
Holy Communion at 7.30 a. m. No SER
vice at 1890 Sunday School Session as
usual. Evensong and Sermon at 7.30
y. m.
HOLY CROSS CHAPEL
Sunday. March 30, Low Sunday. Ben
ediction of Altar Ornaments. Memorials.
Mathis and Celebration Of Holy Com
munion with Sermon at 10 30. a. m.
Democratic messenger. [volume] (Snow Hill, Md.) 1869-1973, 1913-03-29
Notice to the Public.

All persons are hereby forbidden from
driving across my farm near Greenback-
vile. Va. under the penalty of prose-
cution to the full extent Of the law.
MRS. GEORGE II. ELLIS.
(,reenbackville, Va.
Democratic messenger. [volume] (Snow Hill, Md.) 1869-1973, 1913-03-29
TERMS OF SALE:

That the purchaser pay 10 the Collec'
tor on the day Of sale the entire amount
Of the purchase money. otherwise the
Collector will resell nc the risk aud cost
of the first purchaser. The right OF re-
demption bv the owner prior TO the sale
extends twelve calendar months from
the day of sale. as provided by the Code
Of Public General Laws Of MARYLAND.
10 which purchasers are referred.
HENRY j. ANDERSON.
(3-s ts) Collector.
Democratic messenger. [volume] (Snow Hill, Md.) 1869-1973, 1913-03-29
TUESDAY,
April 1st, A. D. 1913,

Nr''''''''F ~ -
at the Court House door in the town of
Snow II II. Worcester County. Mary.
land. will sell at public auction for
cash all the several lots aud parcels Of
md hereinbefore mentioned 10 satisfy
I'd pay the State aud County taxes for
years above mentioned levied upon
e said lots or parcels OF Land as
lrged 10 aud due from the several
sons 10 whom the same are several
assessed. together with the Interest
aereon.
Democratic messenger. [volume] (Snow Hill, Md.) 1869-1973, 1913-03-29

Notice is hereby given that the sub
scriber has obtained from the Orphans
Court for Worcester County. MARYLAND
letters of Administration on the per.
sonal estate of
Democratic messenger. [volume] (Snow Hill, Md.) 1869-1973, 1913-03-29
For Sale or Rent

The house and lot in Snow Hill. occu-
pied by David Hales. is for sale or rent.
Possession given April lst. Apply to
David 5. Hickman. Scarboroughs
Switch. (Ml-4D
Democratic messenger. [volume] (Snow Hill, Md.) 1869-1973, 1913-03-29
SUSAN X. UBER.

late of Worcester County. deceased.
All persons having claims against the
deceased. are hereby warned 20 exhibit
the same. with the vouchers thereof. 20
the subscriber. on or before the l4th
day Of October. 1913 they may other
wise by law be excluded from all bene-
fits OF the said estate All persons in
debted % said estate are requested to
make immediate payment. Given under
nv hand this 29th dav of March. 1913.
CARLTON +. UBER.
Administrator
Test EDWARD p. DAVIS,
t3.293iD Register Of Wills.
Baraboo weekly news. [volume] (Baraboo, Wis.) 1912-197?, 1913-04-03
Coughs and Cons umptiOn.


Coughs and colds, when negIecte d,
always lead to serious trouble Of the
lungs. The wlsest thing TO do when
you have a cold that troubles you is to
get bottle of DR.. Kings New Dis.
covery. You will get relief from the
hrst dose and finally the cough will
disappear. 0. 81. Brown, Muscadine,
Ala, writes: "My wife was down in
bed with an obstinate cough and 1
hon estly believe had it not been for
DR.. Kings New Discovery, she would
not be living today" known for
forty-three- years as the best remedy
for coughs and colds. Price SOC and
$1.0O. Recommended by Fisher Bros.
Advertisement.
Baraboo weekly news. [volume] (Baraboo, Wis.) 1912-197?, 1913-04-03
Married in MiCI1iQan.

At Toniac, Michigan, March ~,
occurred the marriage of Miss
Ethel Kelley to Claire Taylor. The
C ceremony was performed by Rev.
d. Fl. CLAIM. The bridegroom is an
organizing agent for the Moose lodge.
His home is at Greenville, Michigan.
The bride is a niece of Evan Leece OF
North Freedom. She came to this
country with her parents three years
ago from the Isle of Man, England.
She has resided here with her uncle a
number of times and is we'll known
and highly thought of in the COM
munity. >e.a s,
Baraboo weekly news. [volume] (Baraboo, Wis.) 1912-197?, 1913-04-03
NEWS NOTES FROM
LYONS VILLAGE
Items of Interest Gathered
BY Our Regular Cor
~
respondent.
respondent.

Paul Chamberlain is visiting his
sister, Mrs. VIM. Patrick.
The home of Mr.. and Mrs. Andrew
Patrick was slightly damaged by fire
caused by defective 1ue.. The neigh
borhood formed bucket brigade and
soon extinguished the flames.
y. Rundel of Monroe visited at the
home of Mr.. and Mrs. Frank Berkeley.
Mr.. Rundel was formerly principal of
the Lyons school and is now practic-
ing law at Monroe.
Mrs. Bertha Markell has returned to
her home in Rockford.
Mildred Klitzman of Webster's Prai-
rie spent day with her cousin, Helen
FarWell.
Misses Lena and Tillie Hertz spent
Easter with their parents in Westtield.
Mr.. and Mrs. Fred H. Farwell of
Baraboo spent Sunday with relatives
| here.
Mrs. Viola Wilson of Chippewa
Falls visited her sister, Mrs. Ed.
Watkins. a.
Len LOOMS and Miss Leona Getchel
of Waukesha spent several days with
friends and relatives here.
Miss Amanda AIbers visited her par
ents in Westtield.
Mrs. Frank Cleveland has been on
the sick list.
Mr.. and Mrs. f. o. Foster have re-
turned after having spent the winter
with their daughters in Chicago and
| Beloit. s15 #r~.,.(< :s..n
Little Helen Farwell entertained a
number of friends Monday afternoon
in honor of her fifth birthday. ~
| Mrs. Nell Brown and children of
Chicago were visiting at the homes of
Mrs. Wilbur Berkeley and Mrs. g.. NJ.
Du Bots. @s2G'a&& L A.* #."
Miss Margaret Sansum spenta day
in Madison. .1=" z
| Rollo Curry; who has been confined
TO the bed for some time with milan
matory rheumatism, is able to- be
about the house. ,@i=-45 ~
Misses Margaret and Harriet SAM
sum are enjoying q two week s #vaea+
ton from their school duties and are
visiting their parents, Mr.. and Mrs.
David Sansum. <s's. 2.
/ Mr.. and Mrs. Alvin Wilcox have
!. moved into the p. Ii. Crossman house.
| !. G. II. Huntington has been enter
tanning the grip. ..a1s@
Baraboo weekly news. [volume] (Baraboo, Wis.) 1912-197?, 1913-04-03
Fairfield

Grant Wilcox and family visited at
o. A. and F. Il. Getchell's Thursday
and Friday.
Mrs. J. Il. Luce spent Tuesday in the
city, the guest of Mrs. r. B. Maloney.
William Baringer was in Fairfield
on business recently.
On Tuesday, April 1st, MRS. A Zieg.
Ter will reach another milestone on her
life's journey. We hope Mrs. Zieg-
ler's friends will remem Der her with
greetings as shells one worthy to be
remembered.
Miss Leona Getchell has returned
to Waukesha after spending afew days
with her parents at her old home.
Baraboo weekly news. [volume] (Baraboo, Wis.) 1912-197?, 1913-04-03
QUICKLY ENDS
INDIGESTIO N AND
STOMACH MISERY.
Many Women Advise Husbands 10
Cure Stomach Troubles With
rII=O=NA.

Women know how careless men
usually are in regard to stomach dis
tress They go on suffering from day to
day when a simple treatment of MI
O-NA Stomach Tablets will Danish
dyspepsia In few days; many times
in a few hours.
Madam! Look after your husband
health; if he is distressed after eating,
has heavy feeling, gas, etc., get a 50-
cent box of MONA Stomach Tab
let's today. They surely are the finest
remedy for indigestion money can buy
and Fisher Bros. knows it, for be says
money back if they aren't just
splendid" Trial treatment from
Booths MONA Buffalo, n. Y. cad
vertisement.) s~@
Baraboo weekly news. [volume] (Baraboo, Wis.) 1912-197?, 1913-04-03
FavOrS Veterans.

The senate at Madison is in favor
of paying the way of all veterans, who
fought at Gettysburg to the reunion
to be held on the battlefield next sum-
mer. The amount required would be
about $4,000.
Baraboo weekly news. [volume] (Baraboo, Wis.) 1912-197?, 1913-04-03
EhGnzGr

Mrs. Jacobs and daughter, Mrs.
Sturdevant, of Baraooo visited at the
M. Hacker home recently.
Mrs. II. j. Harris and children,
Leota and Ralph, spent Sunday and
Monday with Mrs. Forest Turton in
Baraboo.
Mrs. A. Barron and son, Elliott, at
tended the entertainment at the Lyons
church Wednesday evening.
Baraboo weekly news. [volume] (Baraboo, Wis.) 1912-197?, 1913-04-03
Married at DOdQeviIIG.

Eli Robson, son of Mrs. r. Robson,
Wilson Creek, near Spring Green,
and Miss Mildred l.. Anderson of
Clyde were recently married at
Dodgeville. They were attended by
Miss Nora Anderson and Melvin Rob
son.
Baraboo weekly news. [volume] (Baraboo, Wis.) 1912-197?, 1913-04-03

9d5 D SOC 5aa& 8u49$&*g@ '7711*sF
urbg ntlsaMsasN e@'4
Al aas9tA $3.50 ashf
Baraboo weekly news. [volume] (Baraboo, Wis.) 1912-197?, 1913-04-03

.,s.es ..yis.a49:elf: SIS - @ 2s.N asJ.s
9I.s.s91S ia szli ~ ..sifs>
The Brunswick news. [volume] (Brunswick, Ga.) 1906-2016, 1913-06-17

Take SIMMONS RED LIVER
REGULATOR for heartburn, sour
belching or constipation. 1t cleanses
and strengthens the liver, stomach
and bowels. Price, large package,
$l.00; small size, Csc. Sold by all
druggists.
The Brunswick news. [volume] (Brunswick, Ga.) 1906-2016, 1913-06-17
Most Children Have Worms

Many mothers think their children
are suffering from indigestion. head
,ehe. nervousness, weakness, costive
aess, when they are victims of the
most common OF all children's all
ments--worms. Peevish, ill-temper
I'd, fretful children, who toss and
grind their teeth, with bad breath
and colicky pains, have all the symp
toms of having worms. and should be
given kickapoo Worm Killer, a pleas
ant candy lozenge. which expels
worms, regulates the bowels. tones
dp the system, and makes children
well and happy Kickapoo Worm
Killer is guaranteed All druggists.
or by mail. Price 25c. kickapoo
Indian Medicine Co, Philadelphia and
ST, Louis.
The Brunswick news. [volume] (Brunswick, Ga.) 1906-2016, 1913-06-17
LOVES LIGHT.

The light OF the world in human eyes
Is the light OF love that hidden lies
In oros that are real and true;
For love is the motive power of earth
And love Is the mother giving birth
10 all that is rare and new.
The light Of the world is the light OF
love,
The sweetest music Of heaven above
Where the purest love is known.
And the heart that has best this
lesson feared,
That clearest has natures soul
discerned
Is nearest to heavens throne.
Then sing of love as the day so by.
The love that expands as the
moments fly.
AS the eye reveals what the hear
would hide,
Affection cannot concealed abide;
Love softens the hardest blow
Edward Everett Iiollingworth.
go
Mrs w, J. Butts is the guest
friends in New York
90
Miss Fanny Lou Harvey has return
ed from a visit to Jekyl.
go
Maj. and Mrs. c. Downing al,
on St Simon for some time.
90
Mrs. Don Parker leave this week t
spend the summer on st. Simon.
90
Mr.. and Mrs. j. d. Harvey and fam
lily have returned from st. Simon.
900
Mrs, II. d. Maxey spent the da.
in town from st. Simon yesterday.
90
Mrs. S. T. Carswell has returned
from a visit to relatives in Florida.
90
Mr.. and Mrs. J II. Morgan and
children leave today for st. Simon.
go
Little Miss Mary Harrison is tlIe
guest of little Miss Pcssie Murrow,
in Triton.
90
Mr. and Mrs, A. zelmenovltz have
removed to the Harper home. on
Gloucester street,
90
Mr. and Mrs. Julius May and chill
dren leave today for st, Simon TO
spend the summer.
900
Mrs. A. NJ Humes and little daugh-
The Brunswick news. [volume] (Brunswick, Ga.) 1906-2016, 1913-06-17
Best Laxative for the AGED

Old men and women feel the need
of laxative more than young folks,
but it must be safe and harmless and
one that will not cause pain. DIR.
Kings New Life Pills are especially
good for the aged, for they act
promptly and easily. Price Csc.
Recommended by all dealers.
The Brunswick news. [volume] (Brunswick, Ga.) 1906-2016, 1913-06-17
S O i II ~

! summer in Toledo, o.
%:~
Miss Page Anderson, of Savannah
will Wednesday morning to visit Mrs
II. b. Maxey, on st. Simon.
Sg@
Miss Julia Fender of Valdosta is
the guest OF Mrs. 5. w. Dawson at
ST. Simon for several weeks.
go
Mr. and Mrs. X. Il. sherman and
family leave today to be with Rev.
and Mrs 10y Warwick on st. Simon.
Mr. and NJ Il. j. ID Weatherly and
children are occupying the Clay res
.dence on 'jniol street, for the sim
mer.
Aimee, the little daughter of Mr..
and Mrs. Henry Bunkley, has return
I'd from a visit to relatives at Black.
shear.
Mr.. and Mrs. II. Glaugawer have as
their guests Miss Lillian Lillenthal
and little Miss Beatrice Hoffman, OF
atlanta
Mr.. and Mrs. James Sutlive and
lrs. j. II. Pace aud little daughter
cave today to spend some time or
{. Simon.
Gao
Mrs. Il. Meyers left Sunday for
jacksonville and st. Augustine. to
pend several weeks visiting frinds
nd relatives.
Miss Fanny Lilienthal and Miss
}eatrice Hoffman of Atlanta are
guests of their aunt, Mrs. S. NJ. Clio
,auer, on Union street
90
Mrs. j. S. Wright returns today
rom Macon, she will be accompanied
y her daughter. Mrs Edgar S. vii.
on. who will be her guest
go
Mrs. w. G. Lemen and daughters
leave today to spend ten days on St
Simon: from there they VIII so to
Savannah for the remainder of the
summer
90
call meeting of the Parent.
Teachers association will be held at
the High school auditorium this aft
srnoon at 4 o'clock AS several mat
ters Of Importance are to he consid-
red and discussed, a full attendance
If members is requested
900
Attention, c. A. Evans chapter, T.
d. G., YOU are urgently requested to
meet with the Civic league at 4
The Brunswick news. [volume] (Brunswick, Ga.) 1906-2016, 1913-06-17

@ LONE OAK HEALTH RE y
W SERVATlON. Knlckerbocker, 81
Texas. Exclusive resort for the u
u treatment of tuberculosis. Il
VI Strictly scientific methods. AL 4
u titude 2300 feet. Ideal climate. I,
u Moderate rates. Write for par i.
ticulars.
n n
gi u II q u 4 Il aaa II d,
The Brunswick news. [volume] (Brunswick, Ga.) 1906-2016, 1913-06-17

o'clock this afternoon in the High
school building. to arrange plans for
reunion of ~oi.fede rate veterans.
Please be prompt.
Maria c. Elain, President
The Brunswick news. [volume] (Brunswick, Ga.) 1906-2016, 1913-06-17
W|THDRAWS HIS
HOTEL CHARGES
ATLANTA ATTORNEY cORREcTs
INJUSTICE DONE TO THE
EMPIRE HOTEL.

Atlanta. June 1G.-That periured
affidavits are in the hands OF the
grand jury is declared by Attorney
Carl Hutcheson in AN open letter to-
day, in which Mr.. Hutcheson with
draws the charges he recently made
against the Empire Hotel and admits
that he unwittinely did the proprie-
n of that hosiery a grave injustice
This and other pieces OF false
swearing in connection with Allan
ta's police wrangle~ have led the
Grand jury to consider the ADVISABLE
" OF Issuing indictments for perjury
against the men who signed the aft
dayits.
Mr.. Hutchinson says in part:
When | attacked the Empire Hotel
| accepted the contents of the afr
dayits in good faith, but after inye5-
tigatng further and comforting with
Assistant Chief OF Police Jet, | am
convinced that the party who made
the affidavit swore a lie
Il shall use every effort of mind
anu pouy W PROSECUTE lHe dlHdnI ana
all parties connected herewith. for
perjury. to the extent of my ability.
IF my hundreds of friends consid-
er that | am vacillating, let them
have their opinions. will not be-
fore God or man. do any person
wrong If can avoid it,"
This admission means that there
are no charges of improper conduct
now standing against the Empire lIo-
tel either before the Grand jury or
anywhere else.
Mr.. lIutcheson is being congratu-
lated on the straightforward and
highly honorable way in which he
has admitted his unntentional error.
The Brunswick news. [volume] (Brunswick, Ga.) 1906-2016, 1913-06-17

All size mating art squares at
Jays.
The Brunswick news. [volume] (Brunswick, Ga.) 1906-2016, 1913-06-17

All kinds of needles. oil belts, shut.
ties and attachments at Geo. f.
Gays.
The Brunswick news. [volume] (Brunswick, Ga.) 1906-2016, 1913-06-17

A sprained ankle may as rule be
cured in from three to four DAYS by
applying Chamberlain Liniment and
observing the directions with each
bottle. For sale by all dealers.
The Brunswick news. [volume] (Brunswick, Ga.) 1906-2016, 1913-06-17
THE PAST|ME TO-DAY

Although our films did not arrive
in time to make announcement, we
wish to assure all our patrons high
class run of photo plays for this
evening.
The Brunswick news. [volume] (Brunswick, Ga.) 1906-2016, 1913-06-17

One Protectograph. new, at Geo. f.
Gays for SIS.
The Brunswick news. [volume] (Brunswick, Ga.) 1906-2016, 1913-06-17

Yes, Rhea Springs has music anc
lancing the place you can play golf,
,ennis, croquet, go fishing, swimming
boating, riding or driving, automobile
ng. Fine lawn and board walks, and
he home OF the Old Reliable Rhea
Springs Water-the best that flows
been tried for century. No better
place to recuperate. Fine accommo
'ations-rates reasonable. Write for
particulars. Rhea Springs company,
Rhea Springs. Tenn.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1913-06-14
Touch Of The Engineers Hand
Was POWerIeSS With De.
feCilve Brakes
Coroner's Inquest Brings Out
the Cause Of the New
Haven Accident
Engineer Charged With Man.
SLAUGHTER and Released
on Bond

Stamford, Conn.,. June 13.-The
dramatic story of the New Haven
wreck last evening was laid bare by
Engineer Charles }. Doherty, who told
the coroner's jury that the brakes
failed to respond properly, and that
he tried to take precautions, and did
all he could to avert the accident.
His engine rammed the rear Pull
man of the first section of the Spring
tie4~ Express, resulting in the death
of six people and injuring many. He
said that even If he had succeeded
in reversing the engine it would not
have avertad the collision.
1t developed at the inquest that the
Pullman car, which was wrecked in
the collision, was burned by order OF
the roads officials.
This is the regular procedure, ac-
cording to New Havens attorney, not
even waiting for an inquest when the
car In question is not directly responsi-
BILE for a wreck. The inquest will be
resumed tomorrow.
Doherty was arrested tonight
charged with Inanslaughter, upon, a
warrant issued by the assistant prose
cutting -4att6rafsy.ss -I.Aii.4 was fixed at
$1,000, furnished BY 4 brother-in-law
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1913-06-14
Scent Now Following the
Tracks Of the Michigan
Beet Sugar Men
Ga|IInger Turns on The Pres
ident as the Game Is
Nearly Treed

Washington, June 13.-Lobbying az
fine art, how 1t is done, who are re-
'sponsible, what ends are sought. and
what results have been accomplished.
will probably be investigated by the
senate LOBBY investigating committee
before it concludes its work.
For nearly two weeks five senator's
on the committee have listened to
testimony that dealt almost exclusive
ly with the influence eXerted on the
tariff bill, but have uncovered enough
trails to lead members to believe that
campaigns OF every sort have been
conducted, much along the same
lines.
In executive session tonight the
committee decided to submit to- the
senate the question Of further broad
ening of the scope Of inquiry. 1t is
believed tonight that the time limit
imposed upon the committee OF 20
days will be extended and the investi-
cation 60 into every possible phase
OF what the committee suspects as
lobbying.
During today's hearings, Senator
Gallinger told the committee that In.
his opinion the president had once, at;
least, come dangerously sft9uf lobby
ing" and Truman G. Palmer, Wash
ington representative OF the United
States beet sugar industry, declared
that the plate matter" campaign was
similar to the one conducted in news.
papers by the president and Under
wood before the Baltimore conven.
ton.
A. C. Robinson of Washington and
F. r. Hathaway Of Detroit were ex-
anined by the committee. Robinson
said he had done some writing for
the Cuban sugar men, on sugar.
Hathaway said he had acted as sec.
retary of the Michigan Sugar COM
pany and had been in Washington
since March, receiving a salary OF
$7,70O as secretary, and had talked
with many senators and had filed
briefs with the finance sub.commit-
tee.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1913-06-14
Two INJURED IN
AUTO ACCIDENT

While returning to their home at
Velva from Bismarck, where they had
been attending the firemen's tourna-
ment, the automobile owned and
driven by Dr.. r. S. Nonton Of Velva
capsized, and two of the occupants
were quite severely injured.
In making shirt turn in the road,
when about eight miles north Of Bis
marck, a front wheel struck rock
and tipped the car over In the front
seat with DR.. Norton was E. F. Well
man. Both men were jinned under
the car.
The doctor sustained badly an
jured leg, and Wellman was injured
about the shoulder. The doctor was
brought back to Bismarck and placed
in hospital. The other two men IN
the car, l. A. Beebe and R.. B. Fuller,
we're not injured. The damaged car
was also brought back 10 Bismarck
for repairs.