davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Yorkville enquirer. [volume] (Yorkville, S.C.) 1855-2006, 1913-07-04

addition to the heat wave made the
sick list fill up.
The first death Of veteran In the
town of Gettysburg occurred this af-
ternoon., The victim was ]. D. Albert
of Washington, d. c., about 10. He Is
said to have been prominently con-
nected with the United States pension
office. Death was due to stroke Of
paralysis.
The fifth death reported in camp
was that of c. Yates, aged 20, vet
eran from Latrobe, Pa, who died late
today as a result of heat prostration.
The agitation for the closing Of the
barrooms In the town Of Gettysburg
appears to have died away tonight and
they remain open for flourishing
business. It is stated that the intima-
ton came from the county court house
that no drastic action would be taken
unless the necessity Is greater than
appears to be the ""se at the present
time.
Yorkville enquirer. [volume] (Yorkville, S.C.) 1855-2006, 1913-07-04
Law and the sov.reisn.--we don't

Law and the sovereign.-"We don't
call them courts Of justice now; we
call them courts of law" says the at
torney in Bayard veiller's play, with
in the Law"-and the audience ap-
plauds with startling vigor.
Americans cannot truly be called a
law abiding people. In big matters and
little, by force and by fraud, for gain
and for fun, we evade and violate our
laws with a cheerful alacrity that has
made us the wonder and the scandal
of the nations. But what we lack In
obedience to the law is in the concrete,
we have been in the habit Of making
I'D by the fervor of our reverence for
law in the abstract.
Law is simply the will Of the sover-
eign, whoever the sovereign may be.
Judges are men like other men--crea-
lures largely Of class environment and
spokesmen chiefly for class interests.
There are no eternal and absolute
principles involved. The question al
ways is, Whose will shall be law? Who
shall, in fact, be sovereign?
The playwright Shows the form and
pressure of the time" If that speech
about the courts brings down the
house, 1t Is because the American peo-
pie are beginning to get rid Of the le-
gal mysticism-the habit Of thinking
Of law and justice as abstract and
transcendental things beyond human
control-which has so long made them
impotent to solve their social prob
lens by lawful methods.
Whenever they clearly see that law
is just what the wielders Of power wish
It to be, the way is open for them to
make it what they wish.-Metropoli-
tan.
Yorkville enquirer. [volume] (Yorkville, S.C.) 1855-2006, 1913-07-04
The Star spansIed Banner.

o say, can you see, by the dawn's
early light,
What so proudly we hailed at the
twilight's last cleaning
Whose broad stripes and bright stars
through the clouds Of the fight,
Der the ramparts we watched were
so gallantly streaming!
And the rockets red glare, the bombs
bursting in air,
Gave proof through the night that our
flag was still there;
o! say, does that star-spangied ban
ner yet wave
Der the land of the free and the home
of the brave?
On that shore dimly seen through the
mists of the deep,
Where the foes haunty host In grim
silence reposes,
What Is that which the breeze, Ger the
towering steep,
AS 1t fitfully blows, now conceals,
now discloses?
Now 1t catches the gleam Of the morn
ing's first beam,
In full glory reflected now shines on
the stream;
'Tis the star -spangled banner; o long
may 1t wave
Ger the land of the free and the home
Of the brave!
And where Is that band who so vaunt-
ingly swore
That the havoc of war and the bat
ties confusion
A home and country should leave US
no more?
Their blood has washed out their
foul footsteps pollution.
No refuge could save the hireling and
slave
From the terror of flight, or the gloom
of the grave;
And the star-spangled banner in tri-
umph doth wave
Der the land of the free and the home
Of the brave!
o! thus be 1t ever, when freemen
shall stand
Between their loved homes and the
wars desolation!
Blest with victory AMI peace, may the
heav'n-rescued land
Praise the power that hath made and
preserved US a nation.
Then conquer we must, when our
cause II Is Just,
And this be our motto-'IN GOD is
OUR TRUST;
And the star-spangled banner in tri-
umph shall wave
Ger the land Of the free and the nome
of the brave!
Francis Scott Key.
Yorkville enquirer. [volume] (Yorkville, S.C.) 1855-2006, 1913-07-04
THE ARMY WORM
Prof. conradi Tells all About Destrue.
tive Pest. a.


An insect having four life history
stages-(a) eggs laid on toad food
plants; (b) caterpillars resembling
corn ear worms (worms), which
hatch from these eggs; (cD pupa.
When the caterpillar becomes full
grown, It goes into the ground and
changes to the resting stage or pu-
pa; Cd moth, which comes from
the pupa-
why called Army Worm?
Because when the caterpillars are
very abundant they travel in droves'
and this suggests the name.
3.-What are its food plants?
It has a large number OF food
plants. 1t has a preference for
vetch and tender grasses. From
these the caterpillars migrate to
corn and cotton and other cult
waited plants including garden crops.
1t is fond of the pods Of vetch.
Alas the insect appeared yet, this
season?
Yes, in Calhoun county.
5.-Will it do as much damage as
last season?
The natural enemies are numer-
Gus and while 1t appears that they
will reduce the succeeding genera
tions this should not be depended on
6.-How many generations a sea-
son?
Four.
when first seen what should
be done?
Kill the worms as far as practi-
cable by one or more Of the meth
Yorkville enquirer. [volume] (Yorkville, S.C.) 1855-2006, 1913-07-04
HARVESTING THE OCEAN
Colonel GoethaIs Says Course Of tn
Gulf Stream Can Be Changed.

Gulf Stream Can Be Changed.
1t is a great age that has Joined
the Mediterranean and the Red Seas,
that now is about to join the Atlantic
and the Pacific oceans, that has dis
covered wireless telegraphy, and has
built the Assouan dam. But a great
er work is pronounced by Colonel
Goethals, to be practical, namely, the
proposition by Carroll Riker to change
the climate of the. northern hemis-
phere by obstructing the cold Labro-
dor current which meets the gulf
stream off the Great Banks and per-
verts it from warming the region as
1t might. The plan is to construct
the peninsula which once projected
into the ocean at that point where now
the cold Labrador current ends the
usefulness of the warm gulf stream.
Competent engineers support Colonel
Goethals in his recommendation to
congress that this peninsula can be
brought into being by jetty cover
ing an area of 1000 square miles,
where now there is 200 feet OF water
with fogs and icebergs. The jetty,
once created. would separate the cur
rents now meeting and fusing on the
Grand Banks, conducting them TO
deep water beyond the banks, where
the cold northern current would sink
and pass under the less saline waters
of the waters Of the warm gulf stream,
which would then flow on, warming
British North America and modifying
the climate of the British Isles and
the northern part Of the continent OF
Europe.
This work, so stupendous, as to
sound incredible except to those that
live in this age Of wonderful things,
is to be very simply done. 1t consists
of laying an obstructor close to the
floor of the ocean around which the
perpetual movement of water will
form a mighty bank. I
It would lie just south OF the virgin
rocks and be virtually reconstruction
of the virgin peninsula which once
was the costal formation there. The
obstructor would be cable satu-
rated with asphaultum Quoting the re-
port to congress) weighted with wire,
so that it would sink and rest light
ly on the ocean bed. But 1t would be
lighter than sand or other deposits,
so It would be anchored at short
intervals by kedge anchors, the con-
Meeting ropes supported by buoys SO
as not to become imbedded in the
accommodating sand. With this OBJ
structor thus nearly touching the sur
face of the ocean floor, the sands
brought by the current would be ar
rested and accumulated, and thus
gradually, bank would be piled up
until it would reach height suffi-
cient to divert the currents, as des-
cribed bed.-Indianopolis News.
Yorkville enquirer. [volume] (Yorkville, S.C.) 1855-2006, 1913-07-04

III. Only q fool would try to stamp out
an evil with his bare feet.
&zr It's when riches take unto them
selves wings that they feather other
peoples nests.
33- A woman Is never satisfied unless
she has the last word, and even then
she isn't satisfied unless she can begin
all over again.
Yorkville enquirer. [volume] (Yorkville, S.C.) 1855-2006, 1913-07-04

Aurelie was stolen from the Holy
Family orphanage in New Orleans
when a tiny child, by Uncle Michigan,
and taken to the swamps to Master
Captain to be brought up to lead the
people back to their own-for ne was a
Confederate who had not surrendered.
But he died, so Aurelie and Oncie
Mich started out to see tne Woriu'
eventually sailing up the Mississippi,
and landing at Rome, Iowa, small
town with large ideas Of class, caste,
and family precedent.
Yorkville enquirer. [volume] (Yorkville, S.C.) 1855-2006, 1913-07-04

them before.
On the edge of the Union side OF the
camp the veterans Of Meredith's Iron
brigade and of Pettigrew's brigade OF
North Carolina got together to go over
the story Of the fight Of the first or
July. The struggle between the regi-
ments Of the two brigades was the
most disastrous in number Of those
killed in the entire three days fighting
and was seldom equalled In the whole
history of the war. They met today,
many of them for the first time since
'63.
Out and out cases Of heat prostra-
tions were unusual and altogether the
veterans showed their mettle was still
good throughout the trying day. Down
town in Gettysburg, where the tenn
perature was even higher than In
camp, there were more cases of tenn
porary exhaustion treated at emer-
gency stations and at the Pennsylva-
MIA health departments hospital.
Although the army doctors were not
given to talking about such matters, II
was evident tonight that many OF the
old soldiers would have been better
off If they had not undertaken the
trip. Two veterans, apparently with
out friends, have been found in camp
They are totally blind and are quar-
tered in hospital tents. Micagga Weiss
New York veteran, who was taken to
one army station today, announced
that he Is 112 years old. The average
is about 10 and there are hundreds
who are over 80. The long journey
added to the fact that they arrived
here thoroughly tired out, and the
hardships that they have undergone In
Arizona republican., 1913-09-20
DY. Sun Yat Sen Said tO Be On
 Way 10 England

VANCOUVER. Sept, 19.-Traveling inCognito. as Wong Kwokin. Dr. sun Vat Sen. provisional president of the Chinese republic. and leader of the revolutionary movement which over threw the Manchu dynasty. is re- ported to be in Vancouver on his way ta England He was recognized by compatrIots despite his appearance was altered by shaving his mustache.
 It is asserted he landed at Victoria from Japan. He remained some days with friends in Victoria. and then at tempted to enter the United States disguised IS a Japanese student. Ad- mittance was refused by the immi- grafton authorities at Seattle, and he came to Vancouver. it is said.
 The impression here is that Sun does not feel secure in disclosing his identity among his fellow countrymen in British Columbia. who nearly all are supporters of President Yuan Shi Raj. against whom Sun recently was in arms.
Arizona republican., 1913-09-20
Diaz Is Candidate

PARIS. Sept. 19-Feix Diaz, who has just returned here from Biarritz told the Associated Press today he had seen a dispatch from Mexico City. in the Paris newspapers, an nouncing he had been summoned back to Mexico by Huerta, but stated he knew nothing more about the matter Thus far. he said. he had received no order of recall and would remain in Paris until he did so. holding himself in readiness to start at moments notice
 Diaz said, when he was ordered recently to go to Japan his instruc- tions were to return as soon as pos sble so as to be in Mexico before the presidential elections. Asked if Huerta would support his candidacy for chief executive of Mexico, Diaz replied that Huerta would take no interest in the election beyond see ing that it was properly carried out. He was confident however of tine success of his candidacy, for which he declared his friends in Mexico are now working hard. He was also optimistic witsl regard to the gen eral situation in Mexico and thought everything now pointed to the early re- establishment of peace. DiaZ said he left his uncle. former President PorfiriO Diaz at Biarritz in sur prisingly good health and vigor for q man entering upon his eighty fourth year. He said his uncle would return to Mexico after calm had been restored but as a resident only.
 Since arriving in Europe Felix Diaz has been in poor health. He complained he has never recovered from the rigors of three months i'm prisonment in an underground cell in the old Spanish prison at Vera Cruz after his unsuccessful attempt to fo- ment d revolution in October last year.
 According to one of his secretaries General Diaz believes the coldness shown him during his trop to Van couver was due more to suspicion Of The motives of his mission to Japan than to antagonism by the people because of the part he took in the overthrow or Madero His secretary added that General Diaz feels that the United States government may not be unfriendly toward his ambi- ton to become president of Mexico. He said that General Diaz asserted friendship for the United States be- fore ard the main features of his UoliCy should be to attain the presi- dencV.
Arizona republican., 1913-09-20
Two Men Are Dead and Woman Dangerously In jured at End of Night Spent in Auto and Coast Resorts
MURDERER IS
 NOW IN CUSTODY
Woman in Hospital Says Man Who Shot Three Was Known as Her Illus band, But That She Was Never Married to Him
TAssoc1ATEn PRESS n1sPArcH1

 SAN FRANCISCO, Sept. 19.-TWO men were killed and woman is lying dangerously wounded in the Emergency Hospital and the man who for five years has been known as her husband is held in the city prison to await the coroners investigation of the trag- edy, makes the sum total of a sensa- tionai early morning shooting
 The work of the slayer came at the end of a wild night in an automobile among the ocean Beach roadside re- sorts. William Acker, the chauffeur was shot dead as he was leaning against his car in a downtown garage. George KOvack the watchman in the place was killed in the office as he was fleeing from the murderer. Mrs. Kate Gallagher. also known as Mrs. Coulson, who was with the men at the time, re- ceived a bullet wound in the neck. When the woman recovered conscious ness in the hospital she told the detec- tives that A R. COulson, proprietor of a hatchery and feed store, whom she first claimed was her husband, fired the shots.
 Every detective in the city was sent in search of him. At nightfan. his at torneys 10 whose offices he had gone. telephOned the police he would sur render. He was taken into custody and refused to make a. statement
 The shooting occurred at 4 o'clock in the morning. Accompanied by Mrs. Mary c. Stafford, wife of an automo- bile salesman the Gallagher woman had been for joy ride in Acker's ma chine all night and left the Staffard woman asleep in a road house. She returned to the garage with Acker. Ko- Vack joined the chauffeur and cOmpan- ion and the three were drinking liquor when the shots rang out and ended the lives of the two men,
 No one heard the shooting and no one saw the murderer except Mrs. Gal iagher nothing was known of the tragedy until Jack Kicks, the night Watchman in a neighboring garage saw the wounded woman staggering past the door of his place He traced the trail of blood that flowed from a wound in her neck to the other garage and then found the bodies of Acker and Kovack
 Detectives working on the case learned the woman has a husband liv- ing some place in the east and she has been with COulson since his wife was committed to an insane asylum. more than live years ago. Shortly before his arrest today, the police prepared to telegraph instructions to the police at Denver to be on the watch for Coulson there. The Stafford woman was taken Tn custody by the police and will be held as witness in the case
Arizona republican., 1913-09-20
State Department Officials Say Are Unable to EX- tend Relief to Those Seeking Return Passage to Mexico
BLAME PLACED
 ON PRESIDENT
Say They Left Homes and Property Upon Order by Wilson and Now Are in United States Without Funds or Employment
ASSOCIATED PRESS D1sPArcH1


 WASHINGTON, Sept. Estate department officials said today the lack of funds that could legally be supplied to such a purpose made it imperative that the department de- cline to defray the expenses of the returning to the Yaqui valley. Son ora, of the American refugees who recently arrived at Los Angeles with complaints that they were scared away from their homes and property by President Wilson's warning to the Americans to leave Mexico.
 It is pointed out the money re- gently appropriated by congress was for the expense of bringing refu- gees out of Mexico and could not be diverted to send malcOntents back Furthermore, the opinion was eX- pressed the petition asking that the refugees be returned represented only minority Of the party. AL ready more than fifty refugees have sought their former homes in the United States. while others in indi- gent circumstances are accepting re- lief from the Red Cross agent at San Diego. The consul at Juarez today reported to the department that John BrOokshire. an American, who was imprisoned there. had been on parole.
Arizona republican., 1913-09-20
IN
 TARIFF BILL |S
 AGAIN DELAYED
Conference Committee Ad- joulns With Eigh t e e n More Questions Still Un- der Disagreement - Ap- peal Made to President
ASSOCIATED PRESS p1sPArcH1

WASHINGTON, D. C.. Sept. 19.- The hope of. conferees of the house and senate that they would reach a complete agreement in the next few weeks on the tariff bill went gIim- mering today when the conference adjourned until tomorrow with about eighteen questions still under dis agreement Half a dozen of those subjects produced determined dead locks, with all sides appealing to the president for assistance
 Representative Underwood ex- pressed the hope that by tomorrow night all the taxing features might be agreed upon. Senator Simmons was not so hopeful. Works of art were put on the free list today prac- tically or originally proposed by the house and without certain senate restrictions, furs were free listed. the house receeding in it's demand for duties ranging from ten to forty per cent and leather was free listed with the exception of ten per cent duty on enameled upholstery leather
 The house had put feathers gen. erally on the free list and the senate amendment made them dutiable at ten per cent
 $ A close tabulation was kept of the effect of the various amendments adopted the revenue that would be produced hy the measure. E,N- perts informed Simmons tonight that
Arizona republican., 1913-09-20
Impeachment Trial is Ad- jOurned in Order That Additional Charges May Be Investigated by As sembly Committee
OTHER FUNDS
 ARE AT ISSUE +
Claim is Made That Since Impeachment Executive of New York State Has Engaged in Unlawful Practices
ASSOCIATED PRESS DIsPATCH7

ASSOCIATED PRESS DISPATCH
 ALBANY. Sept. 19.-After striving futiIeIy from noon until 7:20 o'clock tonight to obtain enough votes to in sure the passage of additional inn peachment charges against Governor illiam Sulzer Majority Leader Levy moved an assembly recess until next Thursday. The motion was adopted amid shouts of joy and the members dashed for trains and their homes
 The fight on additional charges will be resumed immediately on the con- Nening of the assembly and mean while the democratic leaders will use every means to obtain full attend ance on Thursday. It is understood generally that the charges Were com
 pleted today Three of the chief ale gations. it is said. are that the gov ernor usurped the powers of his off
 ice following his impeachment, made 9 pre- election promise to make Dr. Julius Broder state commissioner of health, and failed 10 account for funds obtained to wage a direct primary campaign.
 The entire session of the court of impeachment today were given over 10 legal argument and the indications tonight are that Monday and Tues
 day will be similarly occupied, pre- cluding the calling of witnesses until Wednesday. After the adoption to- day of rules of procedure. D. Cady Herrick. chief counsel of the governor. formally challenged the right of Sen ators FraWley. Ramsperger. Sanner and Wagner to sit as members of the court, the first three on the ground that they were members of the Frawley Investigating committee on the report of which the articles of Impeachment were based, and Wagner president pro tempore of the , senate, on the ground that in the event of conviction he would succeed to the profit and emoluments of the office of lieutenant governor
 With the exception of the four sen ators involved who asked to be eX- cused from voting, thfrty-two mem hers of the members present today unanimously decided against the counsel for the governor on the Toint.
 A motion to dismiss the impeach- ment precipitated the second contest 1 It was made by Attorney Louis Mar i shall who cited d long list of pre- l cedents. dwelling at length on the 1 amendment of the New York state constitution adopted in 1875. which l contained the following clause:
 At an extraordinary session, no | subject shall be acted upon except !! such as the governor may recommend l for consideration
 James C. Garrison. friend of the | governor. and his so- called graft in ! Vestigator. who was sent to jail by l the assembly early today and who 1 will serve until the expiration of the i present session for alleged contempt i of that body, engaged counsel today 1 to obtain his release. but no action i in that direction was taken. Gilbert F. Roe of New York, one of the gov ernors attorneys, announced tonight he would apply for a writ of habeas corpus before the supreme court to- morrow.
Arizona republican., 1913-09-20
Body 0f Mayor Gaynoy Lies
 M State In NeW York HOnpe

mayor had so often trod on his way to and from his home. The body was placed in his home and the com mittee appointed by the city to re- CeiVe it withdrew
 The one hundred policemen clat- tered back to the station house and the family was left alone.
 Private funeral services will be held tomrrow and at night the body will he taken to the city hall, where it will lie in state until Monday when a public funeral will be held at Trinity church.
 With city representatives that went down the Harbor on the Correction were Norman Gaynor. son, and Harry Vingut, son-in-law, of the dead mayor, representing the family.