davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Washington herald. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1906-1939, 1913-06-13
OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES

Southern Pacific merger. the Pennsyi-
The common and preferred stock OF the
Baltimore and Ohio and purchase an
equivalent amount in value or Southern
Pacific stock held by the Union Pacific
Railroad Company. 1t is stated. however,
that the terms OF the sale Will nix par
for Baltimore and Ohio common and so
for preferred and par FOR Southern Pa
ciic. At these figures the Baltimore and
Ohio holdings of the Pennsylvania Rail-
road. amounting to about 81. 100000 each
of preferred and common, will be ex-
changed for s3S.O00.O00 of the Southern
Pacific stock held in the Union Pacific
treasury.
McReynolds objected to the Union
Pacific plans submitted.
A prominent operator is quoted as say
ing that while the volume OF odd-Iot
buying may be somewhat impressive.
some genuine support from the large
interests would be a much more con-
elusive reason for assuming that the
worst Is over.
Investigations are said to show no
special weakness in Rock Island or Dem
yer and Rio Grande affairs. the selling
apparently being due to the Frisco COL
lapse and the Minnesota rate decision.
The st. Louis and Southwestern Rail-
road has declared the regular quarterly
dividend of IA per cent on preferred
stock.
The Washington herald. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1906-1939, 1913-06-13
COTTON STATISTICS.

Furnished by n. L. Carpenter L Co.
->ReceiptS Middling
The Washington herald. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1906-1939, 1913-06-13

Canadian Pacific made the largest gain.
In the rails generally the advances were
to points. Some to points. 500
Line regained points loss and did ii
easily. Reading 35-s. Union Pacific 3-s,
the best of the Americans; Steel CON-
mon gained 31-4
The only exceptions to the strength
was New Haven. which lost fractionally,
and North American preferred
A report that Lawyer Brandeis would
be sent to prosecute New Haven and
break asunder the merger with Boston
and Maine caused its weakness.
The Washington herald. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1906-1939, 1913-06-13
WASHINGTON STOCK EXCHANGE

Washington Gas S. 400 at lB.
Washington Railway and Electric g. $1,000 at g.
IeoN
Washington Railway 4 Electric Company 8 al
So. 100 at S. 10 al SD. 10 at 50. . at S.
at Sc
Washington Railway 4 Electric pref, 5 at ga.
Washington Gas, } at ST. % at 81. ; at So. . a,
pi.
Mergrnthaler. 10 at 2lUs. al 2lot, l at III
Second National Bank 10 al l69l, 10 at 1852, Il
At lss
AFTER CALL
CaTital Traction. at Ii.
Mergenthaler. IS at 40: at 3ps,
Washington Railway & Electric prek 6 at g.
at So
Washington Gas 5 at &
Columbia Railroad IS, $500 at 100
Columbia Railroad IS. $50 at loo.
The Washington herald. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1906-1939, 1913-06-13
BANK STATEMENTS.
REPORT OF THE CONDITION
OF THE
Union Trust Company of the Dis
trict Of Columbia,

At Washington. in the District Of Columbia. /,
the close Of business. June a. I93
The Washington herald. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1906-1939, 1913-06-13

scored further all around advance. sixty-day money
excepted A moderate volume Of funds Is being
put out for the shorter periods, but beyond three
months quotations are purely nominal
Rates are TO * per cent for sixty days: ~ 70
for ninety days; to 81 for four months; 81
for five months; ~ to for six months. and for
over the year.
Sentiment has undergone a distinct change for
the better in commercial paper circles The feel
ing prevails that present >stagnant conditions have
virtually reached their climax and that hence
forth more activity and easier tone will be
displayed in the market Rates for regular ma
turtles bearing prime names still q per
cent basis.
The Washington herald. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1906-1939, 1913-06-13
sHEPPARD,s SUCCESSOR NAMED.
Alexander Robertson Takes Posi-.
tion with Missouri Pacific.

Baltimore. June 12.-Announcement has
been made OF the appointment of Alex
ander Robertson. former president of the
Western Maryland Railway Company. as
assistant to President B. F. Bush. OF the
Missouri Pacific Railroad. with headquar-
tiers in st. Louis. He succeeds Finley J.
Sheppard. who married Miss Helen
Gould.
In his new position Mr.. Robertson will
be in direct charge of operations Of all
the Missouri Pacific lines.
The Washington herald. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1906-1939, 1913-06-13
BANK STATEMENTS,
REPORT OF THE CONDITION
OF THE
Seventh Street Savings Rank.

AT Washington. in the District Il Columbia. al the
close Of business June 4, 1913
The Washington herald. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1906-1939, 1913-06-13

Florida per box soos7co; grapefruit. box 5ooasoc
pineapplcs Florida pines, crate s0oa2 IS: straw
berries, per box, SAILS: cherries. per quart, San
peaches per crate. LJOa35o blaCkberries. per quart
sails.
wOOL-Neu clip. lsa1 per pound.
LIVE STOCK-vesI calves. choice. per ID. 10;
medium, per ID. s19i1; common. per To-. sasis
spring lambs. best. per IL, 8; fall lambs.
per pound 61sis; DID, fat sheep. per pound :asai1,
The Washington herald. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1906-1939, 1913-06-13
FINANCIAL.
FINANCIAL.
70 HOLDERS OF
~ Refunding Mortgage Gold Bonds
ST. Louis and San Francisco Railroad Company


amount millions
will
be
Berlin disac in he
to of
and addr holdings
ted.N W 1919
FREDERICK
W. Selgman Company
n.
Company
J
PRESIDE Trustee of
C..
Of Robe
BRECKINRIDGE
President Mississippi Valley Trust
company
p Cnuuss
The Washington herald. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1906-1939, 1913-06-13

CHARLES Z. SIGLER, Secretary.
81 Wall Street. New York City
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1913-04-14
BIDS WANTED

April l4-21-2s
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1913-04-14
The Pony Express.

A romantic achievement aud one that
appeals powerfully to the imagination is
commemorated by the memorial that has
just been erected at st. Joseph. on the
Missouri river. Early in the April of
1860 a rider on a feet black horse start
ed with a mail pouch on the first stage
OF the l90S-mile ride for the Pacific
coast. Cannon were fired as he dashed
away. Flags and bands greeted him as
he ended his twenty miles, having used
two horses and done the distance in
90 minutes At the same hour a white
horse had left Sacramento for the East.
One stretch of the westward trip called
for six relays OF horses and covered l20
miles. The riders carried letters for the
whole Pacific coast, for the Russian pos
sessions, the Sandwich Islands. and the
countries of the Orient. The route lay
through Fort Laramie, Salt Lake City
and Carson City. And those riders beat
the time of the Southern Overland Mail
company by two weeks.
With the coming of the war and the
country watching for news, the pony
express did more remarkable things still.
The news OF the firing on Sumter was
carried on horseback from the Missouri
TO the Pacific in eight days and four.
teen hours. When the story OF Ante
tam, in a bundle Of Chicago papers. was
bought ahead OF the schedule into sac
$500 was subscribed fer the dar-
ing riders. The quickest trip on record
was seven DAYS and seventeen hours.
with the first inaugural Of Lincoln in the
mail bags.
There was danger in these rides. The
route lay through lonely and weird re-
gions. infested with hostile Indians. |
Sometimes riders were scaiped and not /
horses were drowned. but |
always the mail vas saved. Marx /
Twain" has painted a thrilling nictare q
tho-e riders. and Buffalo Biz vas one /
II the boy riders. There were eighty !
u them in all and often forty would be
'oming east while the other forty we're
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1913-04-14
NATIVE OF LYNDON.
Harley H. Graves, Many Years a Hotel
Keeper, Dead at Athol, Mass.

Athol, Mass, April l4.Harley II
Graves, for many years an Athol hote
man, died from dropsy Saturday after
noon at the Summit house at Atho
Highlands. He had been in failing healtl
for several years.
Mr.. Graves was nearly 90 years oil
age and was born in Lyndon, Vt. He
had lived in Athol at one time or an
other for 25 years, all OF the time as
proprietor of either the Summit house
at Athol Highlands or of the City hotel
in the lower village. He had been no
tel man more than 40 years and was
at once time located in Orange
His wife died just a year ago and his
only daughter about eight weeks ago.
Mr. Graves leaves two brothers, Ed
ward of Lyndonvile, Vt, and win
Graves of Athol, and one sister, Mrs.
c. NJ. Briggs, also of Athol
The funeral will take place Tuesday
afternoon at 2 at the Summit house.
Rev. l. W Grimes of the Baptist church
will ofiiciate.
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1913-04-14
MOCK TRIAL GIVEN.
AS Feature of Complimentary Banquet
to Coming Benedict.

White River Junction, April IA
complimentary banquet in honor of his
approaching marriage was rendered
States Attorney Raymond j. Trainor
at the Junction house Saturday night
1t was attended by nearly 100 guests.
The affair was arranged by the fol-
lowing committee, Working with State
Livestock Commissioner I. l.. Davis /:
A. L. Tomas, A. II. Hough, B. f Adams,
z. Il. Adams, NJ. j. Walsh and +. H.
Perkins. The toastma ster was 6. Z.
Mann.
Mr.. Trainor was presented a mahog-
any-cased clock with chimes, and a
unique program by local talent furnished
much amusement.
There was music by an orchestra,
solos by G. L, LeBourveau and G. b.
Carpenter and burlesque trial called
Not Guilty" with the scene laid at
the Windsor county court. The cast:
Sheriff ,. II. Kiniry, VI j, Walsh clerk
j. Read Pember, Alfred L. Watson;
William Batcheder, attorney for the de-
Tense, G. b. Carpenter; Judge Wafer.
man, r. p. Lynde; Judge Markham, c. T..
LeBouryeau; Judge Buck, f. w. Adams:
States Attorney Raymond j. Trainor,
A. H. Hough; witnesses, r. i. Wells
and c. A. Juckett. jury was selected
from the guests at the tables.
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1913-04-14

TO RENT-Five-room tenement at Cleve.
land avenue. Steam heat in the cellat az
modern improvements Call at the house.
24sf
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1913-04-14
Coughs and Consumption

Coughs and colds, when neglected, al
ways lead to serious trouble of the
lungs. The wisest thing to do when you
have a cold that troubles you is to get
bottle of DIR. Kings New Discovery
You will get relief from the first dose,
and finally the cough will disappear.
0. H. Brown of Muscadine, Ala, writes:
MY wife was down in bed with an OBJ
stinate cough, and honestly believe
had it not been for DR.. Kings New Dis
eovery she would not be living to-day"
Known for forty-three years as the best
remedy for coughs and colds. Price soc
and Sl00. Recommended by the Red
Cross Pharmacy.-Advt.
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1913-04-14
700 VERMONTERS
ATE MAPLE SUGAR
Great Gathering of Vermont Associat lion
Was Held In Boston Satur-
day Evening.

Boston, April lt.-One shivered as on,
glimpsed the banks of driven snow, rs
one stepped from the rainstorm into Hor'
ticultural hall Saturday evening, the
wind whistling down through the palm
trees.
Yes, the Back Bay was snowbound ;
but each snowbank was framed by n
tinpan spick and span. They brought
the driven snow down from the Green
mountains for the annual "sugaring-oT'
of the Vermont Association of Boston.
For nearly 700 who gathered around as
many snowbanks, just the snow itself
was sort of welcome surprise after
such warm winter in these parts.
| But even more welcome was the maple
syrup that one spilled nftily into ones
own snowbank and then gathered up
neatly in spoon-tnat is, if one was
Vermont bred. II one traced ones an.
cestry back to the south shore or other
points in the short lobster belt, one
didn't always connect with the knacls
of spooning up the cooled syrup at the
start.
Fresh from the "run' at Fairfield, they
brought down-0, many gallons, besides
$50 pounds of maple sugar Myran J.
Cochran supervised the boiling down"
for several hours. so that the sap bad
Just sufficient thickness" for sugaring-
off.
Then they had cider and doughnuts
and cheese, so everybody was pretty
busy till Larry" Gardner, the Red Soy
third baseman, came in. Larry" who
comes from Enosburg Falls, joined the
association last year, but Saturday even
ing was the first time many members
had an opportunity of extending him a
welcome.
After everybody had satisfied himself
that this years run" of maple syrup
tasted better than any time since he
tried it under the trees up in the maple |
forest prlmeval. the rest of the evening |
was spent in dancing.
In the dance hall the decorations in |
cluded the Vermont and Massachusetts
state flags. The affair was directed Nv |
the associations entertainment commit
tee, comprising George NJ. Dimond, chair
man. Charles Fl. Bradley jr., Frank w.
Myron j. Cochran, Charles f
Hurlburd, /. Leonard Pearl, Edward Fl.
Rugg, Frederick A. Saunderson, r. VI.
Beck and Harry r. Wellman.
Others prominent in perfecting the
plans were Col. Everett c. Benton, presi-
dent; Elmer +. Silver and David r. Mon
tague, vice presidents; Arthur W. De-
Goosh secretary; Roland +. Chafey,
treasurer; Charles II. Bradley, George
w. Bishop, George W. Brown, Fred G.
Holden, Timothy E. Byrnes, Carroll ".
Doten. Scott c. Carbee and Irving L.
Rich.
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1913-04-14
ESTATE OF WILLIAM ABEL.

State OF Vermont. District of Washington, SIS,
The Honorable Probate Court for the District
Aforesaid
To all persons interested in the estate Of
William Abel. late OF the city OF Barre,
In said district. deceased. GREETING;
WHEREAS. said court has assigned the
goth day Of April next for examining and
allowing the account Of the executor of the
estate Of said deceased and for decree of
the residue Of said estate to the lawful claim
ants Of the same, and ordered that public
tice thereof be given TO all persons interested
in said estate by Publishing this order three
weeks successfully previous to the day as
signed. In the Barre Daily Times. a newspaper
published at the city Of Barre. in said dis
trict.
THEREFORE,. you are hereby notified TO
appear at the probate Office in Montpelier, in
said district, the day assigned. then and
there to contest the allowance of said account
II you see cause, and TO establish your right as
heirs legatees and lawful claimants to said
residue.
Given under my hand, this 9th day of
April. 1918.
April 7-l4-2l
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1913-04-14
GREATER VERMONT ASSOCIATION
A Stimulating Editorial from the March
Number of Western New Eng
land Magazine.

"A few days ago man from the West
happened to be talking to some New
England merchants, and they we're as
tonished, as New Englanders are apt
to be, al hearing that somebody else
was doing better business than they.
They were merchants representing tho
sentiment of western New England, and
in fact of all New England, and iEdl-
Gated the weakness in our conception of
future development of this territory.
When one considers that two hundred
cities in the South and West have COM
/ mission form of government, tialvestoa,
| Tex, being one OF the best examples.
we can see that New England must very
soon increase its efficiency in munici-
| pal affairs. In Keokuk and in Seattle,
the development of water power for
! lighting and manufacturing purposes is
enormous, and these cities, as well as
many Others, can offer to our New Eng.
land industries sites and power at lar
cheaper rates than they are obtaining
in this territory. One hundred of the
southern and western cities are develop
ing according to city plans, and then
are working in everything along definite
lines. They are not hampered by tradl-
ton and by fear of innovations. Now
these western cities are right after the
western New England industries, ham,
mer and tongs, and it is high time that
western New England woke. up and met
the situation. OF course, there are u
great many of our industries that viii
stay here, but while the palm of the
hand NAV hold good many of the old
al In
fingers. In these southern and western
cities they offer skilled labor better So
cial life and better living conditions, and
if the skilled labor keeps going South
and West, New England will soon OBJ
yiously feel the effect
80, when certain far-sighted citizens |
begin to talk about city plans, better |
housing conditions, etc, let not the COM
munty say that these are idle, Utop-
ian theories, which would be all right |
some day. but let them rather say yes,
these are steps in the right direction
They are movements which are demand
ed in order to maintain our prosperity
and, therefore, they need our earnest
attention. Wen grant that city plan
ming and proper housing conditions are
ideal, but they are also industrial in the
sense that they help not only to main
tain our industries, but to retain them.
Western New England has many fine
qualities for industrial development. 1t
has water power; il has beautiful cities,
and, most of all, good people, but these
good people must not think that they
ire so good and so perfect that need
not improve the conditions which will
make for the greater prosperity through
Industrial and social development"
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1913-04-14
ACCEPTS ST. JoHNSBURY CALL.
Rev. L. Z. Peabody To Become Pastor
At Paddock's Village.

st. Johnsbury, April 1.-THE Advent
Christian church. the only church in the
part of st. Johnsbury known as Pad,
docks Village, has extended a call TO
Rev. L. Z. Peabody of Morrisvile. who
has accepted and viii begin his pastor
ate here on Sunday, April 20.
Mr. Peabody was born in Newport,
Feb. .. 1857. On Feb. .. 1888, he mar
ried Miss Clara J. Durham of Troy,
and for many years their home was in
Newport. In 1905 they moved to John
son, and in 1910 he accepted call TO
the pastorate OF the Advent Christian
church at Morrisville, which he has held
until the present time. He was ordained
to the ministry at Fitch Bay, Quebec,
Oct. 8, 1910.
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1913-04-14

FOR SALE-Seed potatoes. late varieties .
Vermont, Gold Coin and Dbble's Russell ;
Early Irish Cobblers and New Queen. ]. A.
Cumming. X. d. No. 2. Barre, VI. tel. 4s9-M.
2it6s
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1913-04-14

going west. Their bags were limited to
twenty pounds in weight, and their let.
tiers were written on thin tissue paper,
on which the charges aften mounted TO
in two minutes, and often the time was
reduced TO ten seconds. Considering the
nature of the country through which
these reckless young horsemen passed
theirs was remarkable performance.
They made their contribution to the
progress OF the West that was and now
is going forever, and they deserve TO
be remembered not only on the banks of
the Missouri, but in all parts of the
country which they helped to knit into
one community Boston Herald.
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1913-04-14

THE NATIONAL BANK OF BARRE To-
Gated at Barre, in the state of Vermont, is
closing Its affairs. All note holders and other
creditors Of the association are therefore here
by notified to present the notes and other
claims for payment.
c. NJ WILEY Cashier.
The Quarry Savings Bank & Trust Co. has
succeeded the National Bank Of Barre, having
purchased the assets and assumed the liabili-
ties of said National Bank of Barre and has
paid-up capital stock of one hundred thou
sand tsl00, 100000 dollars.
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1913-04-14
REST Ann HEATH 70 MOTHER kED CHILD.

MRS wtSsLow SOOTHING SYRUP has been
used for over SIXTY YEARS by MILLIONS OF
MOTHERS for their CHILDREN WHILE
TRETHING with PERFECT SUCCESS. II
SOOTHES tie CHILD, SOPTENS the GUMS,
ALLAYS all PAIN, CURES WIND coLIc. aud
Is the best remedy for DIARRHdA. 1t is abb
soiutely harmless Pc sugc and ask for Mrs.
winslows Soothing syrup" and take no other
kind. Twenty-Five cents bottle.
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1913-04-14
COMMISSIONERS NOTICE.
On AInEDT n AUInI ETr

The undersigned. saving been appointed by
the honorable probate court for the district
of Washington. COMMISSIONERS, 10 receive,
of all persons against the estate of Albert E.
Laviolette late of the city Of Barre, in said
district, deceased, and all claims exhibited
in offset thereto. hereby give notice that we
will meet for the purpose aforesaid, at the
Barre Savings Bank a. Trust CO., in the city
Of Barre, in said district, on the 29th day Of
April and 9th day of September next, from
10 100 o'clock a. m. until 8 100 o'clock p. m.
on each Of said days. and that six months
from the 9th day of March. A. ID. 1918, is the
time limited by said court for said creditors
TO present their claims TO for examination
and allowance.
Dated at city of Barre. this 2sth day of
March, A. ID. 1918.
CHAUNCEY M. WILEY
WILMARTH A. DREW,
Commissioners.
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1913-04-14
p HIGH GRADE COWS u

consisting of grade Holsteins, Jerseys
and Ayrshires. A fine lot, large, young
and slick. All in milk except two that
will freshen soon. A number of them
recently fresh. These cows would not
have been for sale at any price, only
for the circumstances attending this
sale. You will do well to be on hand
for this auction if you are looking for
cows, as this is an extra good lot. Good
prices for butter and milk, and lower
prices for grain and hay makes a short
age of good COWS for sale at the pres
ent time.
Remember the date, Tuesday, April
Is. l:30 o'clock sharp in the afternoon.
Terms at time of sale.
HIRAM L. SPARROW, Administrator
of the estate of Charles H. 0rmsbee
c. F. SMITH, Auctioneer, Barre, VT.
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1913-04-14
ABOUT THE STATE
HAPPENINGS OF INTEREST FROM
DIFFERENT SECTIONS

A baby carriage with baby in it wa,
left in front OF a Winoosk store Fri
day while its mother was inside shop
ping, A gust OF wind took the car,
rage to the curbing and upset il. The
baby was picked up crying, but unhurt
and about that time its mother arrived
on the scene.
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1913-04-14
LOST AND FOUND.

LOST-A poekeibook. Saturday morning be
tween Woodwurth's lunch room and Burnham's
meadow. Finder please return 70 A. Morgan.
a. Spauldinr street Reward 24t3-
LOST-A ladiez' ring between Berlin and
short streets, via Maple avenue initials in
side a NJ 4 &. c." Finder please return
10 i7 Short street reward 2stss
LoST-Certifcats Of stock in the Orange
County Telephone Co. No. 1871. Issued TO
Geo {. Leavitt. March 2 1905 This sdver-
tisernsnt i made for the purpose Of procuring
! new certificate Tor transfer Of said share.
Geo. {. Leaviff b. Hans Fnedrickson- Plain
field Vt. March e. 1914 l6tSe
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1913-04-14
Wi|keSdaIe 2.19.
BY Ondale BY Onward

Stands for service for the sea-
son of 1913 at the Smith Stock
Farm, South Barre. VT. Wilkes
dale is a nice-looking horse and
is as game a race horse as ever
turned for the word. Started
four times in 1912 and won four
first moneys, one second money,
and one fourth money.
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1913-04-14
APPLICATION FOR LICENSE

The seectmsn Of the town of Plainfeld will
hold a public meeting at the town clerks
Office in Panfed village at 10 a, m. April
80. to consider the application OF Elery r..
Leayitt for ffth-csdss license TO sell intoxi-
eating liquor at his drug store.
Dated April 10. 1918.
f. J. BARTLETT,
b, b. BATCHELDER,
w. II. MARTIN
Seectmen.
ApriI i4-o1-2s
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1913-04-14

81, 100000 buys seven-room cottage and barn
in one of the best locations in the city, either
for home or investment handy to granite
works house Is finished in wood; electric
lights in house and barn; hardwood floors
cemented cellar; city water, bath, etc, etc
This Is n bargain and must be sold immedi-
atey Let US show II to you.
The ID. A. Perry Real Estate Agency,
Barre, VI. 22tf
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1913-04-14

w. p. Wiley, for seven years super.
intendent OF the Essex Junction water
department, died Friday, from the re.
suits of shock Mr.. Wiley was a
carpenter by trade, being employed in
the Hunter & Shiland paper mills for
30 years. When they burned in 1895
he was foreman.