davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1913-06-27
Meaning Of uniOnism,

we nave listened TO the ola reas-
oning that the workingman is able
to make as good contract indi-
vidually as a labor union can. l
don't believe the Individual switch
man or a railroad man, who, earn
ins $65 a month, would gel much
satisfaction if he protested against
a cut III his wages.
What chance has he to see the
superintendent and insist that he
cannot support his family on a
smaller wage2
But if he is a member of an asso-
ciation that includes thousands Of
men in every branch of railroading
his grievance is sure to reach the
ear of the president.
Trade unions endeavor to secure
a monopoly of labor, they say.
Well suppose they do. If they
would create a monopoly they
could starve the world.
But it seems to me that the trade
union is not the only body that
tries to establish a monopoly. Cap.
/ ital does it,
Capitalists do not like unions
because they interfere with busi.
ness, they say. Yes they do inter,
fere with business. They compel
capital to pay living wages. They
enforce the demand for the protec-
ton of life in the factories. They
keep women ard children from IF
| teen and sixteen hours in an insan-
itary building. This is a pretty
serious thing when state has to
pass a law to prevent a man sending
his II year-old girl into factory.
You don't have to compel tiger
to protect its offspring
Capital says that unions interfere
with business. A brick factory
does not make a business any more
than a body of workmen gathered
outside the factory makes the busi-
ness. There is no business until
the owner of the factory and the
workmen meet, agree upon terms
and the men enter the factory and
go to work. The employer puts
his money into business and the
workingman his life. The one has
as much right as the other t. reg
uiate that business.
Men don't go into business be
cause they like them. The are
expensive. 1t costs money to sup
port a union. Men don advocate
a closed shop because they like it.
But, my friend, IL is because trade
unions and the closed shop are the
only means the workingman has to
protect mis- life and family.
Their faults are human. The
weaknesses Of trade unions are the
weaknesses of every association OF
men. They cannot be helped.
Some day there will come the
brotherhood of man, Some day
industrials warfare as well as war
fa1e between nations will be seen to
be ridiculous and a waste of life
and money. Some day men will
work together in a grand co-opera
tive scheme. But until that day
the trade union must stand as the
only safeguard of the workingman,
the only instrument by which he
can maintain himself and his family
Painter and Decorator.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1913-06-27
SUGAR For the Heart.

Sugar is a splendid medicine for the
heart in certain diseases Of this organ
In others, such as oedema. 1t has no
effect In the London Lancet Is re-
ported the cure of woman Of seventy
seven with rapid. irregular, feeble
pulse, cyanoss and attacks of parox
ysma breathing by the adminisra-
ton Of four ounces Of lump sugar
every twelve hours. gradually dimln-
tshing the dose. for several weeks.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1913-06-27
New Labor Bureau

Philadelphia, June 27.-The De-
partment of Labor and Industry is
now established in this State, and
Prof. John Price Jackson has been
appointed as the head of the newly
created department. This new de
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1913-06-27
Result Of oruanization.

Kingston t1anada) branch of the
Journeymen Stone Cutters oF North
America was organized in 1900. aad
since that time the wage scale has been
advanced from 50 per day of ten hours
to s4 per dag Of eight hours
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1913-06-27

member of the local carpenters,
union. He also was member of
the labor group in the last legisla-
ture, and voted and worked for
evevy measure, offered by the or
ganized movement of the State.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1913-06-27

Whatever is intended for insertion must be
authenticated by the name and address of the
writer not necessarily for publication, but as a
guarantee of good faith.
> Subscribers changing their address will please
notify this Office giving old and new address TO
insure regular delivery of paper.
We do not hold ourselves responsible for any
views or opinions expressed in the articles or
ommunications of correspondents.
Communications solicited from secretaries OF
all societies and organizations and should be
addressed to THE BUTLER COUNTY PRESS $50
Market Street, Hamilton Ohio.
The publishers reserve the right TO reject any
advertisements at any time.
Advertising rates made known on application
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1913-06-27

REPORTS are heard from all the
merchants in Hamilton that bust
ness is good. One of the reasons
is that most of the la5oring people
are getting reasonable wages, es-
pecially the organized workers.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1913-06-27
Difficulties of the Naturalist.

AT one end or the other of every ami
mai lies a danger which makes the
closest investigation impossible. To
study the mule we must hold him by
the head. but to study the bull we
must have tail hold as a vantage
point.--St Louis Globe Democrat.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1913-06-27
a New Wav of Einanoa.

Proprletor-If madame offers TO pay
for the hat don't show her the bill, and
will increase it Somebody has to
pay our bad debts. Messenger-But If
she doesn't offer to pay? Proprietor
Then bring the hat back We can't add
to our bad debts. -FIiegende Batter.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1913-06-27
Takinn Their Turn.

why station a policeman beside this
park bench?'
1T is newly painted
He can't keep people from testing
fresh paint"
NO but he can keep 'em in line
Kansas City Journal.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1913-06-27
Plenty of Change

Fashionable Physician What you
really need is change Of climate.
The Patient Change of climate! Why,
I've never had anything else! I've
lived in New York all my hfe.-Life.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1913-06-27

Pop. is an abyss anything sleepy"
"Of course not child. What put that
into your head|'
We'll, it's always yawning. Balti-
more American
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1913-06-27
Caudht the Habit.

''That yachting PARTY are telling the
biggest fakes | ever heard"
"Yes. and you can see at glance
that even the yacht is lying to"-Balti-
more American.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1913-06-27

If anyone wants to wo-k more
than eight hours this kind Of
weather, he should be taken before
the Probate Judge Immediately.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1913-06-27

Some people bear three kinds Of trou-
ble-all they bad. all they have now
and all they expect to have.-Edward
Everett Hale.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1913-06-27

''Pa. what is receiver?"
"A receiver. my son. is man who
winds up business after it has run
down. Boston Transcript.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1913-06-27

brakes always refuse to work. - Chi
cago Record II Herald
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1913-06-27
The Eternal Feminine.

"Wimmen certainly amt got no con.
sistency."
whats the matter, Mixer
''Me wife chased me out wid rolling
pin this morning and then cried be-
cause left home without kissing her
goodby. ~ Pittsburgh Post
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1913-06-27
FRIDAY, JUNE 27, 1913.

Entered al the Posto6fee at Hamtltoa Ohio, as
Second Class Aal Matter.
Bryan daily eagle and pilot. [volume] (Bryan, Tex.) 1909-1918, 1913-01-04
. IBy Associated Press.l

Austin, Texas, Jan. AT 10:30
o'clock this morning Governor Col
quit announced the appointment of
Col. r. NJ. Johnston, editor of the
Houston Post. to succeed Senator
Bailey for the remainder of the term
expiring March 4, next. This an
nouncement was made after the gov
ernor had been worried from o'clock
yesterday evening until this morning
for some kind Of an announcement.
Governor Colquitt says it was after 2
o'clock this morning when the tele-
graph company telephoned him that
the Bailey resignation had come.
In making the appointment Gov
ernor Colquitt had little to say. He
merely certified Colonel Johnston's
appointment to the secretary Of state
and will Immediately get out certifi-
cate announcing the appointment OF
Colonel Johnston. This credential
should reach Washington by Tuesday.
Colonel Johnston is now in Wash
ington and will no doubt qualify as
soon as his credentials are received.
Bryan daily eagle and pilot. [volume] (Bryan, Tex.) 1909-1918, 1913-01-04
WILLIAM ROCKEFELLER
To ACCEPT SERVICE
FInancier Will Appear Before the
Money Trust Committee
January 13.
[By Associated Press.l

New York, Jan. 4.-William Rookie.
feller has agreed through his counsel
John A. Carver, to accept service OF
a subpoena to. appear on January 13
before the Pujo committee of the
house of representatives at Washing
ton investigating the money trust, ac-
cording to announcement made last
night at the offices of Samuel Inter
meyer, counsel for the committee. Mr.
Untermeyer, in behalf of the commit
tee, it was stated, has by the direc-
ton of Chairman Pujo accepted this
Offer No intimation of the where
abouts of Mr.. Rockefeller was con
tanned in the statement
Sergeant-at-Arms Riddell of the
house of representatives made for
NAL demand at the house of William
Rockefeller yesterday afternoon for a
definite answer as to whether Mr
Rockefeller was there. Accompanied
by two deputies, the sergeant-at-arms
rode up to the house in taxicab and
rang the front door bell several times
Getting no answer, he rang the bell
Bryan daily eagle and pilot. [volume] (Bryan, Tex.) 1909-1918, 1913-01-04
Indrakuala Injured and Beaohed.

The Indrakuala was badly damaged
and was beached in fear of sinking.
The Luckenbach was cut practically
in two, sinking so quickly those be-
low decks had no time to get out.
Chief Officer Hunt, one of the sur
vivors, said Captain Gilbert made a
desperate effort to reach his wife, who
was below. The last Hunt saw of him,
Gilbert was swimming aft of the sink
ing steamer.
One seaman clambered up the
| stairs of the Luckenbach's funnel,
thus keeping above water as she sank.
Finally he perched on the rim of the
smokestack seemingly safe, but the
steamer lurched and the stack broke
off below the water, drowning the
seaman. One of the highest winds
of the season came up, driving huge
waves which tore the clothing of the
survivors and made their hands bleed
as they clung to the rigging.
Bryan daily eagle and pilot. [volume] (Bryan, Tex.) 1909-1918, 1913-01-04
COL. R. NJ. JOHNSTON
SUCCEEDS BAILEY.
Named BY Governor Colquitt to Fill
Out Junior Senator's Term Which
Expires March 4th, 1913

ernor's action will be heartily ap-
proved by the rank and file of the
democracy of the state. He says un-
hesitatingly that Colonel Johnston's
long and loyal service to the party
eminently entities him to the high,
though brief honor, that has been con-
ferred upon him.
Major Adams and Colonel Johnston
were both born in Sandersville, Wash
ington county. Georgia, are nearly the
same age and have been lifelong
friends. Because of these tender ties
and old associations, running back
through many years, he is all the
more pleased at the distinguished
honor that has come to his old friend.
Bryan daily eagle and pilot. [volume] (Bryan, Tex.) 1909-1918, 1913-01-04
DYNAM|TERs MUST
MAKE BIC BOND
Amount Of Security Each Man Must
Furnish for Release Under
Higher Court Order.

, indianapolis, Ind, jan follow
| ing is the amount of bail each of the
convicted dynamiters must furnish In
order to secure his release:
Seventy Thousand Dollars-Franl
NJ. Ryan, Chicago.
Sixty Thousand Dollars-John T
Butler, Buffalo; Olaf A. Tveitmoe, San
Francisco; J. E. Munsey, Salt Lake
City; Eugene A. Clancy, San Fran
cisco; Philip A. Cooley, New Orleans
Frank c. Webb, New York; Michael
j. Young, Boston.
Forty Thousand Doliars-John H.
Barry, st. Louis; Peter ]. Smith,
Cleveland.
Thirty Thousand Dollars-Murray
L. Pennell, Springfield, ILL.,; Wilford
Bert Brown, Kansas City; Paul ].
Morrin, st. Louis; Henry w. Legleit-
ner Denver; Charles N. Beum, Min
neapolis; Edward Smythe, Peoria, Ill. (;
George Anderson, Cleveland; Michael
j. Harmon, Scranton, Pa; Ernest G..
w. Basey, Indianapolis; Michael j.
Cunnane, Philadelphia; William ].
Mccain. Kansas City; William R. Red
din, Milwaukee.
Twenty Thousand Dollars-Richard
H. Houlihan, Chicago; Frank ]. Hig-
gins, Boston; Frank X. Painter,
Omaha; Fred Sherman, Indianapolis.
Ten Thousand Dollars-William S.
Shupe, Chicago; James E. Ray, Peoria,
H.; William c. Bernhard, Cincinnati
Frank E. Phillips, Syracuse, N. Y;
Charles Wachmeister, Detroit; Fred
J. Mooney, Duluth, Mimi.
Bryan daily eagle and pilot. [volume] (Bryan, Tex.) 1909-1918, 1913-01-04

We sincerely thank our mary
friends and customers for their pat
ronage during the past year. We
arc now in better position to serve
them than heretofore. Wishing all
happy and prosperous New Year.
DAVID REID & co.
Bryan daily eagle and pilot. [volume] (Bryan, Tex.) 1909-1918, 1913-01-04
TWENTY-FIVE DROWNED
IN CHESAPEAK BAY
Steamer Julia Luckenbach Sank After
Collision with Steamer
lndrakuula.
[By Associated Press.

Newport News, Va, Jan. 4.-Twen-
ty-two persons were drowned when
the steamer Julia Luckenbach, bound
from Port Tampa, Fla, to Baltimore,
sank in Chesapeake Bay about 2
o'clock this morning. She collided
with the steamer Indrakuala. Captain
Gilbert and wife of the Luckenbach
were among the drowned.
Eighteen men, including the second
mate of the Luckenbach, were rescued
from the rigging of the sunken ship
after they had clung to it in an icy
gale for six hours. Others numbed by
the cold had dropped to death.
Bryan daily eagle and pilot. [volume] (Bryan, Tex.) 1909-1918, 1913-01-04
COLD WEATHER PREDICTED
[By Associated Press. !

Washington, Jan. 4.-The weather
bureau predicts zero temperatures to
spread over most of the entire coun-
try in the next three days.
>~~~s~~~~~~~~~~~~~~>~ ~~~>~~~~~~>~~>~~~>~~~>e
at the side door. A maid opened the
door and Mr.. Riddell said: Il want to
see Mr. William Rockefeller"
The maid replied: "Mr Rockefeller
is not here"
''In the name of the house of repre-
sentatiyes of the United States," said
Mr.. Riddell, 81 ask that / be per-
mitted to see Mr. Rockefeller"
81 am sorry, but he is not here"
answered the maid
The sergeant-at-arms then asked to
see the housekeeper, but was told that
she could not be found
Bryan daily eagle and pilot. [volume] (Bryan, Tex.) 1909-1918, 1913-01-04
THREE AUTOM0B|L|sTs
MET WATERY CRAVE
tBy Associated Press. ]

Toledo, Ohio, Jan. "A big touring
car carrying three unidentified per-
sons ran through the guard chains at
Madison avenue and plunged through
the ice to the bottom of the Maumee
river this morning. All three were
drowned.
Bryan daily eagle and pilot. [volume] (Bryan, Tex.) 1909-1918, 1913-01-04
CHAIRMAN M'c0MBs
IN ARKANSAS
tBy Associated Press.l

Little Rock, Ark, Jan. 4.-William
McCombs, chairman of the democratic
national committee. was here today
en- route to his old home at Hamburg.
Ark. He will spend week there at
tending his sisters wedding and
hunting.
Bryan daily eagle and pilot. [volume] (Bryan, Tex.) 1909-1918, 1913-01-04
Mai. c. A. Adams Pleased.

Mai. Cliff A. Adams was in the city
today, having just returned from
business trip to New Orleans.
When seen by a representative OF
The Eagle he was particularly pleased
and in a most happy frame of mind
over the appointment of Colonel John
ston to succeed Senator Bailey. He
thinks the honor has been most worth
ily bestowed and believes the gov
Bryan daily eagle and pilot. [volume] (Bryan, Tex.) 1909-1918, 1913-01-04
Charged with Refusing Aid.

There were eight rescued by the
steamer Pennsylvania. The Indra-
kuala backed off after the collision and
the Luckenbach's second mate claims
the master of the Indrakuala refused
assistance to those aboard the sink
ing ship.
Bryan daily eagle and pilot. [volume] (Bryan, Tex.) 1909-1918, 1913-01-04
Final instructions Wired.
tBy Associated Press.I

Constantinople, Jan. 4.-The Turk
ish ministers this afternoon tele-
graphed instructions to the Turkish
peace ENJOYS at London. 1t is said
the instructions are for the Turkish
ENJOYS to reject the ultimatum of the
allies which included the cessation by
Turkey of Adrianople, Crete and the
Aegean Islands.
Bryan daily eagle and pilot. [volume] (Bryan, Tex.) 1909-1918, 1913-01-04
ARMED WITH PISTOL
AND N|TR0GLYCER|NE'
Held officers at Bay for an Hour,
Finally Killing One Policeman
and Wounding Another.
[Ry Associated Press. ]

Cedar Rapids, Ia, Jan. Harvey
Lee, charged with burglary, with a
bottle of nitroblycerine in one hand
and pistol in the other, held a squad
of police at bay in Jail for an hour
at Marion today, and then shot and
killed Officer Charles Gillen and
wounded another officer before being
overpowered. Lee was then disarmed.
Bryan daily eagle and pilot. [volume] (Bryan, Tex.) 1909-1918, 1913-01-04
TURKS WILL NOT
SURRENDER ADR|RN0PLE

TOY AsSONIdlOu 7
London, Jan. At is declared the
Ottoman peace delegates have abso-
lutely made up their minds not to
surrender Adrianople or the Aegean
Sea islands. The Bulgarians intimate
the allies may accept the mediation
of the European powers.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-08-12
DULFER ASKS RETIREMENT
Suspended Police Captain APP
peals to Commissioner.

Police Captain John Dulfer. In command
of the Richmond Hnl station. who was
recently suspended following charges that
his son. Arthur Dulfer had robbed Miss
Agnes Anderson. and who was himself
charged with having spirited the girl
away when his son was arraigned. yester-
day renewed his application TO Acting
Commissioner Mckay for retirement un-
der the police pension laws.
Justice Scudder. of the Supreme Court
Brooklyn. yesterday denied a motion for
"A peremptory writ OF mandamus 10 com
pei the Police Commissioner TO retire
Dufcr, but granted an alternative writ
OF mandamus directing Acting Commits
sloner Mckay to show cause why he
should not retire the captain.
Captain Cornelius Leary. commanding
the College Point station. has also made
application for retirement. Both officers
rave been among the oldest In point OF
service In the Police Department.
II was understood at Police Headquar-
ters last night that Acting Commissioners
Mckay in the absence OF Commissioners
Waldo, would act favorably on both APP
pl.cations. Next In line for promotion is
Lieutenant Dominick Riley. now attached
To the Elizabeth street station. who. IL IS
said IS regarded with favor by the absent
Commissioner.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-08-12

Two respectable retired fire horses
hitched TO a supply wagon were so up
set at Unexpectedly hearing an alarm
sounded in a fire house Yesterday ar
ternoon that they ran away and fell
into a series Of the most compromising
adventures. When disentangled from
the wreck Of the wagon at Broadway
and 18th street the horses found them
selves loose on their own recognizance
in a plot Of luscious grass and the old
chargers could not be induced 10 re-
turn TO their home.
Their accidental Elysium. set IN the
middle Of Broadway. was surrounded
by an iron railing. which. although in
tended 10 keep trespassers of, served
10 help keep the horses within the in
closure. All the ingenuity If the Fir"
Department was exhausted In vain Of
forts 10 coax and cocrce the animals
Finally, when the driver was begin
ming TO think that water wouldn't
quench fire. fire wouldn't burn stick.
stick wouldn't beat dog, dog wouldn't
bite pig. pig wouldn't cross bridge, and
he wouldn't get home for supper that
night. an ex-bronco buster. now DO
mesticated in Manhattan as Charles y.
Fitzgerald. Of No. los West S9th street.
offered pertinent suggestion. Fully
an hour had been wasted in fruitless
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-08-12
SL00P IDLE HOUR SAFE
Little Craft and 80 Men Tossed
by Seas for "a Hours

After being tossed about for tyen,v-
four hours on the storm-swept ocean ~.
auxiliary sloop Idle Hour was towed "a
safety yesterday afternoon by the sloo,
Bess, under the command of Captain !,
c. sasstrobe. OF the llfesavlng corn.
When the sloop was brought to the n,er
at Bay 47th street. Timer Park. thera
were many persons on the dock 10 gree,
the thirty-two men who left on a fshi,,
expedition Sunday morning and who's.
lives were in grave peril many times that
afternoon and night.
The craft which is only forty-hve fee,
in length, was tossed about, and many OF
the thrty-two passengers thought that I,
would capsize before the storm would
pass. To add to their dangers, Captain
Pfalsgraf found that all the gasolene had
been used. The engine was stopped ANA
they were at the mercy OF the storm ana
wind. They were swept into a cove near
Rockaway Park, which partly sheltered
them. but soon they were blown out "a
sea again. Before daylight they had
passed through seven storms.
Although the captain did his best 10
signal for help, he and his little craft
were unseen until yesterday afternoon,
when the men from lifesaving station No
4 off Rockaway. put out to help them.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-08-12
SUE ON 100000 ESTATE
Herbert G. Squierss Daughters
Want Trust Set Aside.

Papers were fled IN White Plains yes
terday ln three actions brought by three
sisters against the Farmers Loan and
Trust Company ~ Brooklyn. IN which
the plaintiffs seek 10 have set aside a
10000 trust created by their father. Her
bert Goldsmith Squicrs. formerly dlplo-
matic representative 10 the Republic ~
Panama and at one time an officer IN the
United States Army.
The plaintiffs are Mrs Henry Harwood
Rousseau. Mrs. Harold Whitman and Mrs.
William Aston Drlyton. All three say
that II. March. 1907. at the instance OF
their father they signed an agreement TO
put the whole estate I'm trust with the
Farmers Trust Company. and that while
they are willing to have the trust com
pany hold the money they wish 10 have
the agreement revoked. Under the will ot
the late William g. Fargo. the women \
maternal grandfather. the money went 10
his children at his death and to their
children at their death. Mrs Squlcrs left
her husband a life interest.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-08-12
MANY TO GET DIVIDENDS
Money for Lafayette Trust and
Carnegie Deposit Creditors.

George c. Van Tuyl. jr. Superintendent
OF the State Banking Department will
coon mail from the liquidation bureau OF
his department checks to creditors cover
ing two additional dividends in the failed
LAFAYETTE Trust Company OF Brooklyn
and the Carnegie Safe Deposit Company
OF New York,
Creditors numbering $500 in the Lafay-
cite Trust Company will get an additional
dividend Of per cent. aggregating sCs,1@
The company was closed November 20
1908 with liabilities OF s2.Sol.73l. The ie-
partment already has paid four dividends
20 creditors aggregating s697 66s. In addi-
ton. loans OF the defunct institution were
paid amounting 10 s592. 656 and there was
paid 10 preferred creditors SjssS. making
a total paid TO creditors thus far or
s1.$s,2S.
The Carnegie Safe Deposit Company
was closed September g. 1911. owing TO
It's inability 10 recover from the blow
received in the failure OF the Carnegie
Trust Company. In which the affairs ot
the safe deposit company were involved
Tho liabilities at the date OF closing
aggregated $470.50l. and the aggregate or
claims filed was 1929. first dividend
Of 42s3 per cent was paid to creditors
June 70. 1912. Checks covering the second
dividend now TO be sent out Vail aggre-
gate S4. $50. making the aggregate dis
bursement 70 claimants 30 per cent. or
1924, go