davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1913-01-16

Or. William Alexander Lambeth of the
medical faculty OF the University OF Vir-
pinia has been honored by election to
In. presidency OF the Association of Col
Ic.e Directors OF Physical Culture.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1913-01-16
FAMOUS WOMEN OF HISTORY,
KATHERINE OF ARAGON.
1485-1536.
1485-1536
Copyright. 1912. by Willis J. Abbot,

Without being in the slightest degree
a great woman, Katherine of Aragon
caused so great revolution in Europe
that it's effects persist until the present
day Because of her England was made
Prote slant, though she bred up hef
daughter, Mary Tudor. to the task OF
making it Catholic again. That he might
rid himself of her, Henry VIII quarreled
with Rome; a quarrel that has never
been composed. He broke with her father,
Ferdinand of Spain. and began that long
period of English hostility to that nation
which finally wrecked the Spanish en-
pire and reduced the state of Spain from
the proudest to the meanest in western
Europe.
These things happened because of
Katherine. Her part in causing them
was to marry Henry VIII, after the death
of his brother her first husband; to be
unfortunate in not fulfilling what Henry
held the prime function of a queen
namely, to bear him an heir. and finally
to resist with all her power, and with the
potent aid Of Rome. the divorce he sought
that he might marry Anne Boleyn.
The girl child that caused this tumult
in the world of European politics was
born of the imperial pair Ferdinand and
Isabella of Spain in 1855. Her cradle
was a camp. for at the time of the child S
birth Isabella-as great captain as
Ferdinand. or perhaps Sreater-waS en-
gagged in the conquest of Granada. Three
weeks after the event the queen mother
was again in her saddle directing the
troops and inspiring them with patience
and courage, while in a nursery establish
cd in the heart of the besieger's camp the
baby Katherine slept with the beat OF
the drum and the roar of the culverins
for lullabes.
Dowry of 5000, 900 Agreed Upon.
desirable that she be betrothed before
she was weaned. At the moment, how
ever, no eligible baby prince was to be
found, for Spain was then the haughtiest
Of empires, and made it's alliances only
with the greatest states. But shortly
there was born to Henry VII of England
| a son. and a treaty of marriage was pres
| entity concluded. The affair Jagged
| somewhat. for Henry was avid for a
| large dowry, while Ferdinand-the same
| monarch who let his wife pawn her jewels
to finance the expedition of Columbus
| chung tightly to his gold. The figure was
| finally fixed however, at 100000 scudos
| Cor about $20O.0OO) in cash. Many ar
| American father has paid more for q
| mere German count, out feFolIland De
| grudged it for Prince OF Wales.
| After a careful education at home, by
| which she learned to speak and write
| French and Latin as fiuently as her owr
| tongue. the princess. then sixteen years
| old, set out for England to meet hel
| eager bridegroom. The prince appears t.
| have been about thirteen years old a
| the time, but in later years his age be-
| came a matter of such Importance Il
his brothers divorce as to bring out 6
mass of conflicting and perhaps pur
chased testimony.
A long and tedious voyage across tn
lnotoriously turbulent Bay Of Biscay ant
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1913-01-16
ONE TERM FOR PRESIDENT.
Senate Will Vote January 80 on Pro.
posed Constitutional Amendment.

A unanimous consent agreement was
reached the Senate yesterday to vote
on the legislative day Of January 80 on
the resolution proposing an amendment
to the Constitution which will make the
term of President six years and make
him ineligible for reelection. The res
olution was approved by the Senate COM
mittee on judiciary last summer and has
been pending in the Senate ever since.
despite energetic efforts on the part or
its friends to get q vote on It.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1913-01-16
NOVEL FEATURES MARK
DINNER F-PH|LA7EL|STS
Annual Reunion of the Wash.
ington Society at the Eb-
bitt House Last Night.

| The reunion dinner of the Washington
! Philatelic Society in the red room of the
Ebbitt House last night gave opportunity
| for the exploitation of several novel
ideas There was besides other features
genuine mail delivery by a genuine
| paid postman of Uncle Sam. with a bag
| full of genuine mail, stamped and can
| celed and addressed to the guests at
| table.
| 1t was a parcel post delivery. Each
packet bore a two-cent parcel delivery
stamp and a one-cent parcel delivery due
stamp. Enclosed in the packet was the
menu card, with souvenirs of the oc-
CaSion.
The menu provided another unusual
feature for the evenings gayety- On the
cover was a square of four undetached
stamps bearing the portrait of the presi-
dent w. A. Johnson: the name of the
| organization. Washington Philateitc So
ciety, and, in the stead of a valuation,
the sign 81, as dues for membership. The
uncanceled stamps were loosely fasten-
ed to the paper with sticking plaster, as
phiatelsts fix stamps in their stamp
albums.
Philatelic vernacular was used in de-
scribing the edibles on the menu Cape
Cod oysters were designated as split
PROFESSIONALS on original covers. The
salmon steak was "watermarlted Column
bla river ClSaretteS We're IN TlDDeu
paper" a way some stamps are CLASH
| fled.
| Howard S. Beck-denounced and disoov-
| cred on the nonsense page of the menu
as .'Seebeck.'' responsible for excess of
| Central American stamp issues and one
whom philatelists would delight to as
sassinate-presided as POSTMASTER. Di-
rector Ralph of the bureau of engraving
| and printing, who is the victim of a Sc
we're cold sent word at the last moment
Of his inability to be the guest Of the
evening.
Those at the Dinner.
! Those present We're: III. NJ Southgate,
| Judge E. P Seeds, auditor for the War
| Department; Cyrus Field Adams. Howard
c. Beck. o. L. Ballard. c. W. Burnham
| w Hayden Collins, Burton G. Cowles,
A. NJ Candell. H. F. Holman John D. Gre
mer. II. F. Dunkhorst, J. H. Houston.
Henry Hammelman, T. Russell Hunger
ford William Allen Johnson. D. E. Land.
Charles r. Morris, Harry b. Mason, DIR.
A. S Mitchell, G. d. McCutchen, AleXan-
der Scott and William Sahn. Francis Is.
Wheaton and Prof. Milton Whitney.
| The officers are w. A. Johnson, presi-
dent; F. B. Wheaton, vice president: }.
Finney Engle secretary: Rutherford Wy
song treasurer; T. r. Hungerford, sales
SUPERINTENDENT, and II. c. Beck, supern-
tendent of auctions.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1913-01-16
DEATH RATE OF INFANTS
INVESTIGATED BY BUREAU
Miss Lathrop Tells Washing
ton Welfare Women of Civic
Federation of Her Work.

The first work being done by the re-
Gently established federal child's bureau
| is making an investigation of the causes
| of the high rate of infant mortality in
| the United States, according to Miss Jul
| liza Lathrop, head of the bureau. in an adj
dress yesterday before the Washington
section of the woman's welfare depart
ment of the National Civic Federation, in
the Southern building.
Miss Lathrop said that by it's charter
from Congress the field of operation of
the bureau is practically unlimited, in SO
far as the welfare of the children of the
country is concerned. She deplored the
fact that in many of the large as we'll as
small cities in this country that registra-.
ton of births is not kept, with the result
that the work of the agents of the bu
reau In collecting data Is greatly handi-
capped.
Enforced Registration.
She urged state and municipal laws en-
forcing registration within thirty-siX
hours after the child is born. Statistics
compiled by the bureau of the census.
she said, show that about 100000 chill
dren less than one year old die annually
and about one-third of these are less than
one month old. The bureau, she said. is
trying to find out the why of the high
ln1dnt MORTALITY WITH tne view Oh TeCOIl-
mending methods to lower it.
Children from the time of birth until
they have reached the age of fifteen
wears come under the observation of the
bureau. and roughly estimated, one-third
of the population of the United States is
in this class. She praised the school sys-
tenn of this country and said that 1t was
imperative that parents be impressed
with the necessity of keeping children
in school during the ages required by
law.
Agents Work in Small Towns.
Agents of the bureau she said. are now
at work in small towns of the United
States and some few agents have been
working in Washington. She said she
wished to impress upon the people that
the various questions asked mothers by
the agents are merely to get valuable
information and are not asked with the
idea of satisfying the agents curiosity.
In Washington, with few exceptions,
the agents have had little difficulty in
obtaining the information from mothers
of all classes, she stated.
Mrs. Archibald Hopkins, chairman oil
the Washington section of the Womans
Welfare Department. presided. and asked
that the members endeavor to increase
the membership. Among those present
was Mrs. John Hays Hammond. national
chairman of the federation.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1913-01-16
Sentenced and Held for Grand Jury

James E. Thomas, alias James Ash,
was sentenced to serve two months at
the workhouse on one charge OF larceny
by Judge Mullowny in the Police Court
yesterday. was given a sentence Of one
month on similar charge and was held
for the action Of the grand jury under a
bond of 81, 600 on a charge of breaking into
and robbing the jeweiry store of Samuel
Mitchell at 1870 New York avenue north
west.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1913-01-16
Soaps at Trust-Busting
Prices.

Ivory Soap. , cakes. ............11c
Fairy Soap. 3 cakes. 1Oc
Jergen's Violet Glycerin Soap,
Toe bars for Observation-Disclosures. 19c
Harmony Glycerin Soap, Violet
and Rose. in half-pound bars. 10c
25c Woodbury's Soap. cake. ....... Ice
25c Resinol Soap, cake. Ice
2oc Poslam Soap. cake 1Sc
15c Pears Unscented Soap. cake. .1Oc
2Oc Pears Scented Soap. cake. 15c
25c Packers Tar Soap, cake. ...... .13c
Colgate's Big Bath Soap, cake, &c:
- IOI -OC
Colgate's Bay Rum Soap, cake, SC;
lOT NC
Cashmere Bouquet Soap, large; 3
cakes ..G'c
Tuscan CASTLE Soap. 3 cakes. 13c
10c Flash Hand Cleaner. ..... &c
Zoe Hand Sapolio. Observation-Disclosures. &c
Williams Shaving Soap. cake. 80. &c
25c Williams Shaving Stick .. 1Sc
PC D. & r. Shaving Stick. ........ loo
25c Mennen's Shaving Cream. .1Sc
:Colgates Shaving Soap, cake. ....... &c
25c Colgate's Shaving Stick. ...... 20c
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1913-01-06
$25O,OOO,OOO In
new CORPORATIONS
State Report Shows 1850 Con-
Germs Filed Articles of
Association

LANSING, Mich. Jan. 6.--(Spe-
cialD--D During the past year Secretary
OF State Martiadale's department ao.
cepted articles OF association of new
corporations representing an author.
zed capitalization approximately
s250,000,0 600 The franchlse lc - turn
cd into the statC treasury, eAci4siye OF
fling and recording fees amcdnted to
$4,000.
The state department. accepted ar
t1cteg or association OF 1856 neS cor
poTaEons. or mis- numbcT, tIf5 We're
Incorporated for he purpose OF con-
Quoting manufacturing or mercantile
business. 351 were Organizations i'll
[, corporated not for profit Jjb We're div
solutions. 45l for micinS companies,
i've we're railroads and sewn We're
United partnerships.
One OF tie propositions Lhdt VIII
be considered during the present sys-
tenn, will be a provision tEat will
Lake the annual reports OF .tese cor
orations filed with The secretary 0;
state OF gre1ter value To The tax conf
mission in arpraising the property
ri these corporations
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1913-01-06
POLICE GO AFTER
BLACK HAND" MEN
Will Arrest All Suspicious Ital-
ians to Prevent Vio-
ience

Chief OF Detectives Robert S. Pal.
mer has his own ideas about breaking
up the gang OF Italian blackmailers
who pose as branch OF the Black
Hand" and collect much tribute from
terrified countrymen, occasionally
perpetrating a bomb outrage TO instill
proper fear OF them In the minds OF
the people OF Little Sicily.
Capt Palmer is sending men 10 co
operate with precinct detectives OF
Hnnt-st. station. In charge of Italian
cases, and all suspicious Italians will
be locked mp, given the plank treat
ment" for "a or 4S hours. while police
Investigate whether they are workers
or drones.
These Italians who drift into the
city and are never known to work,
and yet always seem we'll supplied
With money, are open TO suspicion,
says Chief Palmer. Some of them
openly sheer at the police. Every one
OF these that we can get hands on is
going TO be locked up. Keeping after
them, day and night. will soon break
up the gangs, and take from them the
idea that they are immune from ar
rest"
Four Italians were arrested. Satur-
day night, by Detectives Golden. stein
Rebel, Grove and Rogers.
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1913-01-06
fHEATERS
AVENUE.

AVENUE.
The Big Review" with Harry
Leyan and Frankie Heath in the stel.
lar roles, gives Avenue theater
patrons an opportunity OF witnessing
ore OF the brightest and best bur-
lcsdue attractions making the circuit
this season, with lively and good
looking chorus, good scenic effects,
and q line OF comedy that doesn't de-
rend on horsepiay and risque stun
for it's drawing power.
Levan is known as the fellow with
the smile. and he plays for that sort
OF comedy which makes the audience
chuckle without apologizing to itself.
Frankie Heath is too we'll known on
the burlesque circuits TO need any
definition as TO her methods of get.
ting applause. She Is attractive.
yiyacious. and has good stage pres
once which carries the audience along,
ready TO enjoy what is offered with
FRANKIE In the leading role.
A good-looking and well-dressed
chorus IL a large element in the enter.
taInment and the song numbers, well
rendered. give the chorus plenty OF
onuortnnity 10 display varied costumes
and an assortment OF figures.
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1913-01-06
TARIFFONCHEMICALS
TOUNDERCOCHANCE
Manufacturers AID Merchants
Besiege Committee Pre-
pairing Schedule

WASHINGTON, Jan. 6.--Thc house
ways and means committee today Dc
Ran It's hearings on the tariff prepare
tory TO the extra sessions pfoInls ID
downward revision.
Schedule A." dealing with chem
calls. paints and oils, was the frs,
paragraph taken up. Manufacturers
and merchants stormed the commit
zee room TO present their Views.
The committees hearings VIII clos
Jan. 81, with hearing on the "free
list, and administrative FEATURES
The Democrats complete tahff pr5
-gram tur- tire evtra srssiorr ii-t trft-1'
lie nodded
Paragraph by paragraph the entire
payne-Aldrich law will be dissectcd
ny the committee. The hearings al q
generally considered. however. 10 be
largely perfunctory, al least ugon the
/ rincipal items OF steel, wool, cotton
and sugar. The former tarlH bhl.i
by Majority Leader Unde.
wood. many OF which were et1cd
egain and again by Presiden faf;.
are expected TO be relntroducsG with
Int little editing" Sweeping changes
81 the chemical schedules are predict.
ed, however.
Hundreds OF manufacturers and
OF which the advance
guard appeared today. have al pied
tor hearings before the comm, t,ee on
the many schedules.
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1913-01-06
WHITE SLAVERS
own UP IN COURT
Three Plead Guilty Before Judge
Tuttle; Man Denies
Chink Smuggling

Three white slavers pleaded guilty
TO the charges against them before
United states Judge futile. Mondoy
morning, and q number OF others
against who mindictments were found
BY the grand jury entered pleas OF
guilty
Joseph White pleaded guilty TO
bringing Vera White TO Detroit in vio-
lation OF the Mann act Harry Foraker
pleaded guilty TO a similar charge.
Lee Kee pleaded guilty TO importing
and manufacturing opium without the
government license, and the case
against Lee Kim for a similar offense
was 'nolle pressed" by the district
attorney.
Horace G. Parrot. formerly a postal
clerk In Mt. Clemens pleaded guilty
To embezzlement OF portage stamps.
ohm NJ. Bourke pleaded guilty TO mail
Ing an obscene letter,
/. John Humphrey was arraigned on
two indictments charging the SNUG.
Cling Chinese across from windsor
-Trrfrf upon -,ies OF not guilty WIS held
in bail of $4,000
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1913-01-06
One TEACHER in
new YEAR REVEL
DIR. Fixes Won't Mention Name
DIR. Chadsey Would
Investigate

Il said teacher. not teachers. was
among the New Years exc reycler3,
VINO were in various states IF irtoN.
icatlon, in Detroit, on the last nlsht OF
,le old year" said the Rev Maurice
T.. Fixes. of The Woodward-are
BAPTIST church, who was quoted in a
morning newspaper a6 having said
hat public school teachers We're
among the drunken revefers.'
The person | referrc 10 IS 4 teach.
er In the Central High scaool" said
Dr. Fixes. He declined 10 mention the
teachers name
In his Sunday sermon, DIR Fixes
scored the New Years rsyelS IT. De.
froit. asserting that "soCdllGd leadinF
men and women OF the clty iay about
la al degrees of drunkenness.
Asked what ne thought Of d. Fixes
statement, Supt. &. 4. ChadSey said
hat e the charges were cruz, such
conduct on the part OF teacher
oulG be inexousable.
II cannot but think that Or. Fixes
nr has been eiisinformed said Dr.
Chadsey Such statements aIe otter
made thoughtlessly in the FIRST place
aud travel far 9nd fast. and can only
mink, ard indeed hope, that il is SO
IN this case II he can surstantiatc
his words. acton by me will certain
Is follow"
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1913-01-06
MARRIAGES

Piotr szpapcxewsk.. 20; Anna Jelen.
Maciej ollish. "a; Naleria Gurkewiyr.
"a.
Peter Reb. 20; Cecilia Gowowita. IS.
Frank Podlesny 81; Kate Banacn. "a
honn zielowsky 20; stanlslawa
Louis isenberg. "a; Jennie Robino-
Dlnwagen Culver. 80; Inea Bradford.
John Lukosik. &c: Mary Frazsa. 90
John Wojtowicz, 25 Victoria Tybik.
stephen Gregg. 20, Bay City; Lucy
trude q. Koestor. te, wyandotte.
CAMEL Gryspeerd. &c, Crosse Pointe;
Georgia Van Hanal, IS, Detroit
CHARLES j. Scott, 30; Grace A. Carl
Donald L. Staples. Fl; Alice sieger.
John scioramino. ~: conegtta Pts
:. Joseph Michinak. sls sophia wnezak,
Frank osowdki. 80; Veronica Bacew-
Frank Lock-. &c; zona Victor. "a.
Walter Trcssler, 20: Orpha Fredd, IS.
Edward Birdsell, 90; Sophia Price. 35
Walter Karpen. IS. Sophie Kaufman.
10.
David NORM. 90; Bertha PIkulan, 20
Charles w Mcfarland 81. Indian
apolis; E.liz Harley. 3S. Toledo
Joseph Sionkiewicz, 20; Aniola Grela.
Edwin. o. wurtsmlth. rs; Mary Mar
shick. 10
speros Stavras. 80 BuffaIo; Lauretta
Anctzak. %, same
Frank r. Falrchild &C. Utica. Car
RE Gardanier. "a Utica. n. Y.
Joseph Sakulski, 81; Bessie Lacien-
owska, 10.
1Enazla Amorosa, 2s; Elizabeth Prin-
civalle, 16.
Boldlzsar semradt IS; Elizabeth
Michaelski 26.
Theohl wInowiscki. %; serafn Kund-
ziewicZ, %
Herbert G. Sharp "a. St Mary's Ont;
Marie Kelley 80 Detroit.
Stanislaw stephen %; Elconarda So
biesixa, 60
Thomas Scott. 40 Windsor; Anna NJ
Davies, 20 same.
steve 10th, &c. wyandotte; Theresa
Tez, Is. same.
Martin siuka, So; Mary KlImke. ~.
stanisiaw wisniewski, %; Julia og-
ar. 90.
stephen stecker, ss; Helen wachter,
80.
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1913-01-06
POLICE NOT IMMUNE
FROM SPEED LAWS
Must Obey Regulations Like
Ordinary Morials, Judgs
Connolly Rules

The whole fabric OF Police Commits
sioner Croul's flyer system of a1,olio-
pile policing. and the flyer system
u vogue in the fire department, since
The installation OF 90-horse power auto
mobiles TO travel at the rate OF mllc-
a minute through the streets, is 81 zen
"a body blow In Judge William 4. Con-
nolly's ruling in an apparentls petty
ordinance case, heard, MondaJ morn
ing
II all came out in the hearing If the
case of Guy Chambers, OF the Detroit
Ambulance Co, against Louis Pierce,
driver OF the Bethune station auto
iatrol. Chambers was fined heavily,
on police complaint, for exceeding tae
speed limit with his ambulance AUTO.
he paid his fine, when the Judge
ruled that he had no more right than
pny citizen, 10 violate the speed ordi-
rance, but he set out to get revenge.
How well he got il, is evidenced in
Mondays ruling. The testimony show.
ed that Driver Pierce was Feeding
ills police auto at the rate OF 35 mics
IN hour and further charge of reck-
less driving was made good by tne
tact that he struck an aged pecss-
trian named Stoepel, and badly an
cured him.
I'VE are living under a goveInm ent
of law, not men," said Judge Connei-
~ In expressing his sentime ats Oh
me case. prior TO a definite decision,
7hlch is to be rendered, Thnrsday.
One man. whether uniformed or in
civilian clothes, is just as amendable
TO the law as another man. The law
says that no vehicle shall be ariven
over Is miles an hour. That appli IS
&c police and fire vehicles as we'll as
to private machines"
Jtioge Connolly referred oack TO a
aw made when the speed ,imil la
Detroit was six miles an hour to sup
aort his contention. IN tina, case, a
citizen complained because the police
department was going at a I2-miie
Clip. The case went To the highest
conrts, and the police were given
no rights over the ordinary citizen
The fact that man IL struck by
a police or ire vehicle Is no l'stint-
ton that viii ease his hurts" says
Judge Connolly, and TIC speeG laws
are made 10 protect pedes.5ians and
other drivers
Attorney lIHommidcau, acting for
lie police department. appeared 20 de-
fend Pierce, and he asked 70. time
~ which 10 present some oflefs on
the case. 2 He was granted a Gclay un.
"a Thursday.
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1913-01-06
COMMISSION TO
DEAL WITH BIG
CORPORATIONS
Bristow. Progressive, Introduces
First of Party Bills in
Senate
"RINGER, MEASURE, TO
SQUEEZE OUT THE WATER
Three Years Is Time Allotted
Big Business to Get Down
to Honest Basis

WASHINGTON, Jan. g. First. and
most sweeping OF the series of bills
prepared by the national legislative
committee OF The Progressive party
as enbodying the doctrine OF it's faith.
Is a measure introduced today by Sen
ator Bristow for regulation OF "hlg
business by an industrial commission
or seven members.
This Industrial commission would
be empowered TO deal with large cor
porations doing an interstate business
as the interstate commerce commits.
sion deals with railroads and other
transportation service II would have
authority over all persons or corpora
tons doing an interstate or foreign
business OF $5,000,O00 annually, TO IN
vestigate their financial condition,
business operations and management.
and require all TO bring their capital
stock and indebtedness down to not
more than 10 per cent OF the fair and
reasonable value OF property on hand, :
Three years are allowed as the time
in which the water shall thus be
squeezed out OF American industries.
Promoters footing of industry
through promotion fees In merging
small corporations is to be abolished.
-aeeat-iIug- te-the- priStam- hill LIZ
schedule OF fees for this service, rang
ing from one per cent on capitalism
tons OF over 100000, 900 to five per
cent on capltalizations below $4,000
600.
Other provisions in this bill we're
described today by Senator Bristow
as follows:
Section 10 declares that any con
tract. combination III the form OF 1
trust. or otherwise, or q conspiracy in
restraint OF trade, shall he presumed
10 be unreasonable. This is intended
10 remedy as nearly as possible the
evil which grows out OF the decisions
Of the supreme court in the tobacco
and Standard oil cases. in which the
word reasonable" was leglslated By
tho court into the Sherman antitrust
law.
New features In this bill are pro-
rosal that the government take over
the operation of industries, when the
executive heads are being prosecuted
and the plan OF having members of the
removable hy congress-.