davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1913-11-01
Mothers Twenties Century

SJbD WI
The Mothers Twentieth Century
club in Dickinson recently organized
in this city, gives its first programe
Wednesday. Oct. 20, a. D H., in the
library club room. The object of the
organization was to bring about a bet
ter relationship between the home ana
the school; to cooperate with the
teachers in the moral, mental and ply
seal development Of the children OF
Dickinson; to promote culture in the
home; to pron1o~e r""""ic improvements,
and to cooperate with the men Of the
city in any and all movements that
have for their object the betterment
Of social and commercial conditions.
The officers are: Mrs. s. w. Bailey,
president; Mesdames w. G. Crawford,
A. billiard and Harlan Reed. first, Sc
cond and third vice presidents; Mrs.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1913-11-01

window shades So H., green Or olive
rs cents, Big c0al bod with shovel,
2neents. s,sal clothes ling. 10 cents.
ladies' stron. 10 cents. Come to the
old Nielsen location on Fourth street
for The best BARGAINS. MANNINGS
VARIETY STORE.-Adv.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1913-11-01
Sunday School Party.

SuTludy 0CIlpOI any <Ea .f..
The Sunday school class Of Miss
Ethel Barnes in the Presbyterian Sun
day school Entertained their friends
Thursday evening at h eNchapel. Each
member of the class invited a guest
and an enjoyable time was had by all
the young people present.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1913-11-01
VElVF1 STREET G<NVNl

This very chic street dress is of
course Of Partisan origin. The lines
of the little coat are neat yet striking.
The material used for it is striped
wool velours edged with velvet. The
skirt is also of white velvet. a mate
rial utilized in the creation of the lit
tie hat, which is trimmed with hand
some satin flowers.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1913-11-01
sorosis Club Of Valley City.

The Sorosis club will meet next
Monday at the home of Mrs. Lee
Straus. A paper will be given by Miss
Susan Norton on progress of Woman
Suffrage Movement Abroad and in the
United tates." The response to the
II call will be "Woman Suffrage
News"
Tuesday Club Of Valley City.
The Tuesday club is now reading
notwithstanding the diamatized version
Of "As a Man Thinks" by Augustus
Thomas, one Of a number Of books of
this kind that they have planned to
take up for study during the year.
"The Drama. Today" by Professor
Charlton Andrews is one of the list OF
books that will be taken up in the
near future by the club.
School Center Club-Fargo.
The Hawthorne Neighborhood club
held a large and enthusiastic meeting
last evening at the school house.
This was the first meeting of the
year and over 100 members were pres
ent. L. r. Guild gave an interesting
talk on his travels abroad and spoke
especially Of his visit in Cairo. Egypt.
Mrs. A. J. Stephens rendered two vocal
selections in a most pleasing manner
after which a business meeting was
held. Plans for the yeas work were
discussed and the following elected to
Office, president, Mrs. F. Il. Yocum;
vice president, Mrs. l.. c. Topping. Sc
cretary and treasurer Mrs. l.. d. Rich.
ardsOn.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1913-11-01

The wise and Other Wise club
was entertained by Miss Ethel Barnes
Wednesday evening at the home OF
Yer parents on upper Fourth Street,
The decorations were all suggestive O.
the Halloween easOn Games and
conversation whiled away several
hours after which a dainty supper was
served. G~,."
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1913-11-01
Leaves Fer The Cities.

Leaves For The Cities.
Mrs. F. A. knowles, Fifth street,
expects to leave tonight or tomorrow
fo~ Minneapolis and Henderson,
M'nn., for a visit Of a week or ten
davs with friends and relatives. She
will be accompanied by her little son
Grant. ~ .@" b..
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1913-11-01

One day sample suit sale OF i1lty
garments. nearly cYe"v one dli1eleni,
Dandy good values, $500, S2'.5o'
$3.50 for today at only $3.50, at "A.
w. Lucas Co., ADV.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1913-11-01
Entertained At Dinner.

The Fargo Forum chronicles the
fact that Mrs. w. G.. Green entertain
ed al a dinner party in honor of Mr..
Green. The Greens are former popu-
lar residents of Bismarck. and it must
be that BILLY" had a birthday.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1913-11-01
Parents League.

Parents League.
the Paren.s s. league will meet this
afternoon at the kindergarten depart
nent OF the win school. A good
Program has been prepared, and a full
attendance is expected.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1913-11-01
IN III SOCIAL A

Are In Fargo.
Mrs. f. c. Talcott and daughter,
Miss Esther, are enjoying a s~ojourn
n Fargo for a few days.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1913-11-01
,hiidren Entertained.

children Entertained.
The Yeomen entertained at a pretty
party for the children Of the members,
Tuesday evening at K. P. hall. There
was a good attendance, and the child
rem were made happy with games and
other pleasing features, after when
refreshments were served.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1913-11-01

Carney Coal is the talk of the town.
It's a dandy. Sold by Nortz Lumber
Co, Phone 77.-(Ady)
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1913-11-01
Had q Party.

1dQ q Tdrty. aHs." ..Ht.
Little Miss Edna Hall entertained a
bevy Of little %neighbors yesterday af-
tcrnoon after school, at the home of
her parents, Mr.. and Mrs. Thos. Hall,
On Avenue A. After a number Of
games were played, the little girls and
boys were served with ice cream and
other goodies, after which a trip was
made down town., The guests spent
a very happy, time with their young
hostess. .".
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1913-11-01

Call Sc for the best Ignite Coal IN,
the marEet-fAdv)
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1913-11-01

You can get the good old Carney
coal at NortZ Lumber Co. Phone II
ADV.
Tonopah daily bonanza. [volume] (Tonopah, Nev.) 1906-1929, 1913-05-21
PERSONAL
COmings and Goings Of Local
People and Others.

MISS MINNIE ROWE was pas
senger on train 90 this morning for
Sacramento
REV. FATHER FLYNN who has
been visiting Father Dermody in
Goldfield returned home this morn
ing.
HARRY GRIER, general agent OF
the T. & l.. V. railroad, came over
from Goldfield on train 2S this morn
ing.
f. c. KELLY, train dispatcher at
the Tonopah and Goldfield railroad
office in this city for the past three
years, accompanied by his wife and
three sons. took their departure this
morning for Idaho Falls, where they
will reside in the future. The KEEL
lys have scores of friends in this
city who wish them prosperity and
health in their new home.
Tonopah daily bonanza. [volume] (Tonopah, Nev.) 1906-1929, 1913-05-21
MISCELLANEOUS.
INDUsTRIALs.
PORTLAND WOMAN SUICIDE.

MISSOULA, Mont, May 21-The
corpse of beautiful young woman
was found in her room at hotel
here. She had registered as Mrs
John Smith, Portland" The regis
tration was shaky and uncertain. No
papers were among her effects and
a wedding ring, bracelet and one
copper cent were the only valuable
found. Her lips were slightly burned
and suicide seems certain. The
woman was about % years Of age;
had dark hair, gray eyes, clear com
plexion and was well dressed.
Tonopah daily bonanza. [volume] (Tonopah, Nev.) 1906-1929, 1913-05-21
5000 JAPANESE IN MEXICO.

MEXICO CITY, May 2O.-Six thou
sand Japanese are fighting with the
government troops and rebels in Mex
leo. They are about equally divided
in allegiance, 5000 to each side. The
offers of Japanese to join in a body
were refused by both federals and
rebels. but they were permitted to
enlist as individuals.
Tonopah daily bonanza. [volume] (Tonopah, Nev.) 1906-1929, 1913-05-21
MILWAUKEE WANTS FRANCHISE

CHICAGO, May milwaukee
promoters deposited $4,000 yesterday
to secure a franchise in the federal
baseball league, thus gaining a prior
right to place in the league should
it be voted to make 1t an eight club
organization President John Powers
said the directors probably would
meet here Saturday to pass ON the
matter.
Tonopah daily bonanza. [volume] (Tonopah, Nev.) 1906-1929, 1913-05-21
STRIKE ON BIG ESTATES.

WHITE PLAINS, N. Y, May 21.-
A strike for shorter hours and bet
ter wages started by 500 foreign la
borers, members of the Laborers In
ternational union, has resulted in a
tie up of all general work in this
village and of garden and shore work
on the large private estates in the
immediate vicinity.
Tonopah daily bonanza. [volume] (Tonopah, Nev.) 1906-1929, 1913-05-21
Denver HOLDS ELEcrloN.

DENVER, May 21.-Lowering skies
reduced considerably the usual mum.
Der of voters at the polls when bal.
loting began this morning in Denver's
first municipal election to choose
five commissioners and an auditor.
The registration is placed at approx
imatelys $1,000 and predictions gen
orally were that light vote would
be cast.
Tonopah daily bonanza. [volume] (Tonopah, Nev.) 1906-1929, 1913-05-21

A card party and dance will be
given by the Women of Woodcraft
Wednesday night at the X. C. hall.
Refreshments viii be served. Ad-
mission will be so cents. Tickets
can be procured from members of
the order m19t2
Tonopah daily bonanza. [volume] (Tonopah, Nev.) 1906-1929, 1913-05-21
MEXiCANS WOULD DUST
UNITED STATES CONSUL

EAGLE PASS. Tex. May 21.-Gov.
ernor Carranza, constituencies lead
er, is preparing a message to Presi
dent wilson notifying him that United
States Consul Luther T. Ellsworth
at Piedras Negras, is PERSONA non
grata and requesting his withdrawal
Tonopah daily bonanza. [volume] (Tonopah, Nev.) 1906-1929, 1913-05-21
(. Of ?. DELEGATES CONVENE

SAN DIEGO, Cal, May 2l.-With
the arrival of fully 1000 delegates
10 the 44th annual grand lodge of
the Knights of Pythias of California
ard the 22d grand temple Of the
Pythian Sisters, members of Doth
organizations here are exceedingly
busy
Tonopah daily bonanza. [volume] (Tonopah, Nev.) 1906-1929, 1913-05-21
Card of Thanks.

To my kind friends who have
shown so much kindness to me dur
ing the trying illness and death of
my late brother, John Gallon, wish
to extend my most sincere apprecia-
tion and gratitude.
P. J. M'HUGH.
Tonopah daily bonanza. [volume] (Tonopah, Nev.) 1906-1929, 1913-05-21
GuNBOAT SMITH ISSUES
CHALLENGE TO MCCARTHY
'By Associated Pre..o

CALGARY, Alberta, May 2l.--Luth.
er Mccarthy. who meets Arthur
Pelky here Saturday, received today
an offer of $4,000 to meet "Gunboat"
Smith at Venice. He has not accept
ed the offer as yet.
Tonopah daily bonanza. [volume] (Tonopah, Nev.) 1906-1929, 1913-05-21
St. Marks Guild.

St Marks Guild will meet Friday
afternoon at the Guild hall at 290
p. m. Election of officers. All mem
bers are requested to be present. 1t
Tonopah daily bonanza. [volume] (Tonopah, Nev.) 1906-1929, 1913-05-21
STOCKS

The following are the closing stock
quotations. and the record OF the
days sales. as received from the
San Francisco stock exchange this
afternoon BY Broker n. =. Up
stine:
Tonopah daily bonanza. [volume] (Tonopah, Nev.) 1906-1929, 1913-05-21

Alaska refrigerators, the best in
the land, all sizes at less than fac
tory cost Tonopah Hardware Co.
m17tf
Tonopah daily bonanza. [volume] (Tonopah, Nev.) 1906-1929, 1913-05-21

For quick results try the want ad
columns of the Bonanza.
Tonopah daily bonanza. [volume] (Tonopah, Nev.) 1906-1929, 1913-05-21
INTERPRETATIONS.

Refrigerators sold at cost by Wood
Sullivan Co. ........... ............ ......m13tf
Tonopah daily bonanza. [volume] (Tonopah, Nev.) 1906-1929, 1913-05-21

No trouble to get anything in the
world with Bonanza want ad.
Tonopah daily bonanza. [volume] (Tonopah, Nev.) 1906-1929, 1913-05-21

FOR SALE-Three room we'll built
house to move. P. o. box 1896,
Goldfield. 53-m16t5
Tonopah daily bonanza. [volume] (Tonopah, Nev.) 1906-1929, 1913-05-21
CLASSIFIED ADS.

HIGHEST cash paid for furniture.
W. o. Dresser
The Lancaster news. [volume] (Lancaster, S.C.) 1905-current, 1913-12-26
The Day After Christmas.

A graceful finish is one of the most
essential touches of any successful
venture. The pianist does not drop his
hands abruptly from the keys as soon
as he has played the last note, but
holds them there moment longer un.
Til the music dies away. Diners out
would be indignant If the table were
whisked clean the moment the last
mouthful was swallowed. They find
the lingering on little while over the
coffee and nuts most delightful.
Christmas is too beautiful and too
solemn II festival to drop in this hasty
fashion the moment the clock strikes
midnight, for any occasion which
needs especial preparation also needs
an adequate closing, and particularly
is this true of those things whose val
ue lies In sentiment
There are many things to be done
after Christmas. There are letters to
be written, houses to be put In order.
gifts to he arranged. and every one OF
the countless details may be done eli
ther with grace or without it. In the
theater the final curtain falls with fit
ting dignity or appropriate gayety. 1t
has all been a play; but. even so. the
actors do not walk off after the last
word is said and allow the stage hands
to rush on That would offend the
mood of the audience How much
truer this is of something which is not
Il play. but very real part OF life!
The days after Christmas should be
as mystical in their way as were the
days before Christmas The ornaments
that d"cErd the tree should be put
away with the same care and pleasure
with which they were brought out, the
green's taken down with the same mer-
riment that accompanied their going up.
The aftergow is sometimes the most
beautiful part OF the sunset. and some
times il is even more beautiful than
the sunset itself
The Lancaster news. [volume] (Lancaster, S.C.) 1905-current, 1913-12-26
!: FIRST CHRISTMAS FEAST. 1

The first feast to be celebrated on
Dec. % was established by Commodus,
emperor of Rome. who reigned about
1S5 years after the birth of Christ.
After that there are many references
in history to meetings of the new sect
called Christians. who gathered on this
day to celebrate the birth OF the God
man. Ii is not until century after
the time of Commodus that we find a
particular reference to the prosecutions
that the Christians underwent at the
hands of the pagan emperors. culminat-
ing in Christmas day massacre
When Rome was no longer a pagan
state the feast began to be celebrated
in Christian style. and those who OBJ
served the birth of Christ in those days
did so i'm widely separated countries
and frequently at widely different pc
riodS of time and according to no set
program. The ancicnts agreed on one
thing. however-that the festival com
memorating the birth OF Christ should
be the most magnificent of the year
In some cases 1t was kept up for days
The Lancaster news. [volume] (Lancaster, S.C.) 1905-current, 1913-12-26
A GIET.

w vs.: E.; 81: ;:$::.. ::;; 1T: ':
But the wish that when skies
are filled with gloom
For you blithe April buds may bloom
And that every throb of the heart Of you
May whisper OF days when the skies were
blue?
What shall 1 send you for Christmas
sweet?
What can n friendless minstrel send
But the prayer that when days drag drear
and long
Your heart will sing snatches of sweetest
song
And that every flake of the Yuletide's
snow
May speak OF the dreams OF the long ago?
What shall l send you for Christmas, my
own!
What can lonely bardling send
But the wish that when life grows dark
and chill
The roses of summer may bloom for you
still
And in moods when the fond old dreams
still cling to you
That the birds may return, my sweet. and
sing to you?
Irving Dillon in Life.
The Lancaster news. [volume] (Lancaster, S.C.) 1905-current, 1913-12-26
THE 0LDEN MISTLETOE RITE.
Origin of Present Use of the Classic
Plant.

The druids at Yuletide used to cut
the mistletoe TO place upon their affairs
with elaborate ceremonies Their name
for 1t was all heal or all healing.
There was large procession, headed
by the druidical priests, with bards
singing canticles and hymns; then a
herald preceded three druids, fur
nished with implements for severing
the sacred plant, then the prince or
chief of the druids, accompanied by
all his followers.
The chief mounted the oak and with
a golden knife detached the mistletoe
and presented it to the priest, who re-
ceived and bore away the branches
with great reverence. Two white bulls
were sacrificed during the rite.
On the first day of the new year the
branches after resting on the affairs in
the interval were distributed among
the people as a sacred and holy plant,
the druid priest crying, The mistle-
toe for the New Year" Just when the
mistletoe became known as the kiss
Ing bush" Is not known.
The Lancaster news. [volume] (Lancaster, S.C.) 1905-current, 1913-12-26
A Mistletoe Romance

T Asst night went to call on EulaIie.
On Eulalie, the fairest maid know
CThat Is, excepting Imogene and Clare),
And as her coming down l dill await
i spied. low hanging from the chandelier
sprig of brightsome holly. all aglow,
Which half concealed a bright, contrast
ing spray
Thick Jcweicd with the pearls of mistletoe.
Then suddenly resolve leaped to my mind,
A wild resolve and one extremely bold
To wit, that though I'd known her but six
years.
II she should chance beneath that chan
delier
To pause. l should at once assert the
The ancient right of joyous Christmas
tide,
And strive TO kiss her.
Lo. the maiden came,
With welcome smile and outstretched
gladding hand,
To where stood expectant. She ad-
vanccd
Until. unconscious and serene, she stood
Directly meath the shining mistletoe
And. though with trepidation in my heart
j kept my pledge unto myself and did
The daring deed.
Sweet moments followed: then
While startled she sought refuge in my
arms
But brief the Joy for then from under
meath
A davenport her little brother crawled
And cried: Say. sis, told you so. you
know.
bet he'd bite Pay up But quick she
led
Him by the ear unto the door and out
What did the rascal mean? do not
Nor do care for such things-Tm en-
gagged.
The Lancaster news. [volume] (Lancaster, S.C.) 1905-current, 1913-12-26
-s-i-s--s-,s-,,-.-s-,s-,-,..-,-,.,-,-,-,..,..,-,.
CHRISTMAS NOTICES.

Every one knows that fitting sen
ument to 20 with Il gift greatly en-
hances its value. Here is very old
one. which is appropriate for nearly
every individual. and is consequently
safe one to use: il is I'm the quaint
Old spelling. which is attractive in
fancy lettering:
Hi jeic and ielIitie wait on thy holiday;
Cruc icve and friendlinessc
ballow thy bappiness
One little more sentimental goes
well with flowers or plant:
Fond tbeushte and eenstant prayers ecatter
free.
Lille rowers. along the pathway thou must
tread.
Grateful and glad if bapIy they may shed
Seme Fragrance 10 Tcfresb and comfort thee
The last one, which is by Tennyson,
Is beautiful inscribed i'm book or to
go with Il calendar:
Che time drawe near the birth or Christ;
Che neon 10 hid the night 10 stilI
Che Cbristmas bells from hill to hill
Hnswer each other In the mist.
The Lancaster news. [volume] (Lancaster, S.C.) 1905-current, 1913-12-26
AN uNoRTHooox CHRISTMAS.

I WENT to spend the day with Rose
and then
Christmas greeting passed between US
two.
But twas not Peace on earth good will
TO men"
We only said Good mornlng." How
dye do?"
A ND then to her { offered smilingiy
A The present she expected me to bring
There were no hanging hose. no Christ
mas tree
The box was tied in paper with a string
WE didn't sit beside the Yuie logs
w blaze.
We Just turned on the radiators steam
And dinner. unlike those OF storied days
Gave no plum pudding. but some blsque
ice cream.
WE didn't hear the church bells solemn
w toll.
And when we had our Christmas even
ing lunch
We didn't have a steaming wassail bowl
But Just a jug OF simple claret punch.
WE trampled on traditions. l suppose
w Yet one rite we observed with care
but. no.
Although l well remember kissing Rose,
1t wasn't under the mistletoe.
-r'fe
The Lancaster news. [volume] (Lancaster, S.C.) 1905-current, 1913-12-26

Vie danscl donned her kirtle sheen.
me haII was dressed with holly
green.
n forth TO the wood did merry men
go
10 Sather In the mistletoe
Iheh opened wide the barons 5 hall
10 Nassal tenant Scrt and all
rover I"ld ms ROD "f rule aside.
ana ceremony dotted his pride.
Inc hrir. with roses in his shoes.
IhaI hlShl might village partner chuse;
Inc ora und"r"EatinS share
Inc N"'S'r gam" OF post and pair.
All h'I WIN uncontrolled delight
ana - Eoi'" the happy night
Ihai i' "ttdSc as the crown
BroGEh' u-s OF salvation down.
Inc ir" 10 Well dried logs supplied
Went roti iS up the chimney wide
Inc huSc haII table oaken face,
scrubbed il!i ~ SHbu', the day to grace,
Bore th"n upon It's massive board
The Lancaster news. [volume] (Lancaster, S.C.) 1905-current, 1913-12-26
SHERFF'S SALE.
STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA,
County of Lancaster.

STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA,
County of Lancaster
Lancaster Mercantile Co., Plaintiff,
VS..
G. Dewitt Short, Defendant.
Execution Against Property.
BY virtue of an execution in the
above stated case, l will sell at pub
lie outcry at the court house in Ian
caster, S. c., within the legal hours
of sale on the First (1st) Monday in
January, 1914, the defendant, C.
Dewitt Shorts undivided one-half
interest in and to all that piece, par
eel or tract of land lying, being and
situate in Cedar Creek township in
Lancaster county, S. c., containing
twenty-one and one-third (21 1-3)
acres, as per survey and plat of Sam
f. Massey, Surveyor, and bounded
north by lot No. l, allotted to Lena.
Estelle and Leroy Ballard, east by
lot No. 4, allotted to A. Susan Ben
nett, south by lands of O. II. Bell,
and west by lot No. 2, allotted to w.
Thomas Ballard. Terms of sale,
cash. Purchaser to pay for papers.
JNO. p. HUNTER,
Sheriff Lancaster County.
JNO. T. GREEN,
Plaintiffs Attorney.
The Lancaster news. [volume] (Lancaster, S.C.) 1905-current, 1913-12-26
The Universally of Christmas.

Primarily. Of course. Christmas is
religious festival In the Christian
with II sincere belief i'm the Christ. who
Is the foundation rock of his religion
the words OF priest and pastor, exhort-
ing his flock to observe the day with
ceremonial observances. find ferveut
response. From every pulpit is TOLD
anew each year the story Of him with
out whom Christmas had never been.
But Christmas appeals also to the
nonbeliever in Christ. to the men and
women who cannot subscribe consci
ity. 1t is trite perhaps, to say that as
Christmas approaches the Christmas
spirit is lin the air" but 1t is true
none the less. Peace and good wilr'
pervade the air that is breathed alike
by churchgOer and nonattendant
In the big cities Christmas Is cele-
brated by Christian and Jew and Mo
hammedan as well as by those with no
religion. In the outermost corners OF
the earth. wherever men OF Christian
IalIn nave ooTne Lne StanudEu VI ClNlh-
zation the native heathen In intimate
contact with them feel the coming OF
the spirit and rejoice.
1t is well that this should be so. for
the spirit OF Christmas is the spirit OF
belief not only in Christ. but in ones
fellow men. Every one may share in
IL II he Will Every one may find in
the story OF the life that was lived In
Palestine nineteen centuries ago. OF the
death that was met on the cross and
of the resurrection that followed. some
thing Of personal application. some
thing OF uplift