davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Manchester journal. [volume] (Manchester, Vt.) 1861-current, 1913-01-16

os the eteninR % the preliminary
euBlei th~ suhlst was ~Proieciio ION
VERSUS tt.v Trade The drhaiera
iu8t sides - 10 Wilson dfew pre-
tsssioa side fram the hai tori ~ toe
SIP sud rctgued a. his srat lir said
a.thihg under heaseu could Induce
hlfA ~ advzuce arguments for = ihiaF
10 whrh No. dldui believe IN. l,ynde
gsriEe therefore. went 81 some one else
Wilson did ngt shine with any great
rfplgencr IN his regular college course
lie soud forty first 10 3 class Of ~
This MSS the famous class u -, ONE
n ~ merniers bcing Mahl0n g. plinsy
u the supreme court bench
About this time bis natural aptitude
for leadership began 10 crop out aud
lefnfe bis frst year was over be was
universally recognized at Princeton as
The leading freshman aud one ~ the
master spirits Of the entire student
body lie later became managing edi
tor ~ the Pnnretonian
While e, Princeton be wrote search
lug article on congress which az once
stamped him ~ youth Of extraos,ii
nary cailber This article WAS pub
ilshed Ia the International Review, and
10 II The young Prineeionian pointed
out that most u the legislative bust
ness u the nation was carried on by
small committees behind closed doors
This was the first time the matter had
ever been brought home TO the people
N the country, and II started them TO
thinking
The Manchester journal. [volume] (Manchester, Vt.) 1861-current, 1913-01-16
Many Young Lawyers.

But the young men were strangers
to Atlanta Moreover. there were
many lawyers there. and. moreover
tgan, nearly every one had relative
practicing law And 40 he found time
20 elaborate The article he had written
while at Princeton into book But
ne was unable TO 1nd IN Atlanta the
facilities he needed to complete the
volume, so In the autumn OF 1883 he
entered Johns Hopkins university and
took up n course Ia history aud po-
litlcal economy.
In making bis Investigations Wilson
desired nothing but the facts His re
iearches were prodigious. and Ambas
indor James bryce found him OF great
ssistance while he was compiling his
American Commonwealth" The re.
suit Of Wilson's two years work nj
baltimore was his book. "Congression
u Governmental Study Of the Gov
srnment by Committee"
II was the trst account ever given
II the way Americans actually do gov
ern themselves
The book met with instant success
II wns AT once recognized as a iinai.
standard work. and is SO recognized to
DAY
After receiving his degree at Johns
Hopkins br Wilson was called TO a
professorship Ia the new college for
women nj iIryn Mnwr.
The Manchester journal. [volume] (Manchester, Vt.) 1861-current, 1913-01-16
SChOOIed For
March Fourth

great insiiiutian Ia the coauiry There
t. boir sfrsw, ~ them. aud yet lneif
iafHl nem1tarship l. cenfned 20 40.
Tts-se clubs are composed exclusively
- the two upper ciasstnen
Ihls cnddish arisiocraey. sbhorwni
10 the American spirit and equally sb-
iiorreni 10 President Wilson. had nour'
lstsd II princrton for years untii that
institution wAs little more thAn hung
ing place for the glidcd sons o. the
rich. Dr. Wilson went 10 ~ change
10. whole thing lie proposed the es-
rHtllshing ~ the students ln quadran
giles aud 'anads." each one 10 he com
posed ~ certain numi-r % students
from each class. together with pnecep
tors IN other words. be tried 10 Inject
democratic spirit into the university
NE
Immediately he was denounced as a
"leysicr." Socialist" man who
wanted 10 make a gentleman chnm
with a mucker" Al first the trustees
had approved the quad" plan by vote.
bat when this storm Of protest and
abuse broke they were frightened into
Withdrawing their approval.
Then there was the long fight over
the graduate college. in which instance
donor wanted 10 dictate TO the trus
tees how his money was 10 he used.
Or Wilson caused the trustees TO re-
fuse the donation. and then another
storm broke over his head for daring
TO refuse money for Old Nassau.
The Manchester journal. [volume] (Manchester, Vt.) 1861-current, 1913-01-16
Advocated Open Work.

Wilson made the point that the ma
tons business ought to be done In the
open, ought Ia he thrashed out In pub
ic discussion. Even at that early day
be lifted up his voice against secrecy
lie declared that was the atmosphere
IN which evil and corruption fiourished
and that the only remedy was pub
licity.
After leaving Princeton Woodrow
Wilson went 10 the University OF Nir.
ginla, that great institution OF liberal
learning founded by Thomas jefferson.
Tie spent year there studying In the
law department.
Al the University Of Virginia Wilson
was also leader lie took n more
active interest in sports; joined the
glee club. be organized debating so
ciety aud easily won both the writer's
and the orators prizes Here also he
acquired the reputation OF being great
Joker He composed nonsense rimes
aud limericks with wonderful fnclllty
In this love for wholesome nonsense
and bis keen, dry humor Mr. Wilson Is
very much like Lincoln He further
resembles the great liberator in his
perfect simplicity and his democracy.
Young Wilson had taken up the study
II the law. recognizing II as the most
tlirect avenue leading to a public life
NJ soon AS he had completed his stud
les at charlottesville he went TO At
lania TO launch his legal career. He
loined partnership with o young man
who also had Just completed his col
lcge work Renlck was bis name and
the shingle OF Renlck a Wilson was
SWING olIf
The Manchester journal. [volume] (Manchester, Vt.) 1861-current, 1913-01-16
WEEDS Ellen Arson,

However. he took advantage OF his
vacation that summer to journey IL
savannah. ia. and marry Miss Ellen
Louise Axson. the daughter OF long
line Of Georgia clergymen. The next
three wears Or Wilson remained al
Bryn Mawr teaching history and 20
iigical economy But he spent The two
years following al Wesleyan univer
sity al Middlelowu. Conn. teaching the
same subjects
Wilson published another book. The
state Ia which again WAS revealed
that amazing grasp on governmental
HfIairs and the history Of sll govern
ments from The very beginning
The trustees Of Princeton. finding
the chair OF Jurisprudence aud politis's
vacant 10 tie autumn Of lSsj. at onee
turned to The now distinguished alum
uns Of Oid Nassau aud offered him tie
chair he accepted with pride and JOY
For The next twelve years. 1880 20
lar. nr Wilson Iectured 10 his class.
IS nj rrlncetnn. worked on his history.
n History of the American People. :"
aud hddesi dsily 70 hl- reputation at
bone aud abroad PRINCETON bad new
er before seeu anything like bis classes
It's lectures Here 70 popular that near
iy every student wanted to take his
course IL was daily occurrence Tor
,ile tnemisers of bis class 10 rise TO
their feet al the conclusion o. his lee
tare aud cheer him TO the echo until
be iassea out Of hearing
The Manchester journal. [volume] (Manchester, Vt.) 1861-current, 1913-01-16
POSSIBLE TO DOUBLE
couNTRrS WHEAT CROP.
fspsti~enu With the oriairsi Wild
Plant Fer Dry so,is.

iWr'a'ug ~ the wheat crop ~ the
ipi,d States has hcen made po-slble
ihr srrnliac discoveries of PRO
y Aaron Aarunsnhn OF Jerusalem.
rlirs Co an announcement made
lH' University OF Chicago. FRO,
l Anmnsohn Il dir-ctor % the
u uiiumi experiment station IN Pal.
,lW am institution fnAnced by Ju.
iio~snwald and Judge Julius Mack
- chicago. lie found the original
hfhi piant growing Ia Palestine after
crossing the plant with better grades
- wheat IN order 10 produce supe-
I,ar one.
The experiments, Professor Aaron.
snhn asserted. show that race 81
wheat can be produced adapted 10 the
semlArid regions OF Algeria. Tunis.
Syria Egypt, Turkestan aud other
eastern countries aud 10 similar land
Ia the United States. Plants grown
icy the experiments thrive In rocky.
shallow and dry soil without cultiva.
tien oa previous visit 10 Chicago
Professor Aaronsohn told OF his work.
aud funds were advanced for the sta
lion In Palestine,
"fhis Is really the biggest PROPOSE.
lion regarding the food supply OF the
world now before u.s." said Professor
'ohn Merle Coulter, head Of the de.
aqrtment of botany al the university.
who talked with Professor Aaronsohn
The crossing OF the wild wheat with
other grades will insure crops In
drought and In arid lands. Ii will be
The salvation OF the eastern coun
tries"
The Manchester journal. [volume] (Manchester, Vt.) 1861-current, 1913-01-16
Was Christmas Gift.

Woodrow Wilson was born In staun.
ton. Va. IN 1866. during Christmas
wrek lie will be the eighth occupant
81 the White House from the Old DO
nibiop,
About two years after Woodrow VII
sous birth his father accepted call
o. THE pa~tafste of the Presbyterian
church o. Augusta, Gs. and remained
~ It's pastor throughout the civil war
Ia the autumn ~ 1870 the Wilson's
moved TO Columbia. \. G.. and three
years later Woodrow. who was then
seventeen. began his scholastic career
~ Davidson college. About the only
record young Wilson seems 10 have
made NJ Davidson was the ability 70
dress. rross the campus and get into
bis seat NJ chapel quicker than any one
Rise. He n said 10 have accomplished
the feat on several occasions before
The chapel bell stopped ringing
he Is remembered at Davidson as u
Pheasant hammered, engaging young
NAN who did not seem 10 he very
mnrh Interested IN out OF door sports
which At that time consisted Of base
ball aud skinny. He did play base
bail 90 the college niue for time
There is tradition which has Il that
on one occasion the captain OF the
team. becoming vesed over Wilson's
lisiless manner OF play during hotll
contested game. said:
Wilson, sou would make q dandy
player II you were not NJ lazy"
The Manchester journal. [volume] (Manchester, Vt.) 1861-current, 1913-01-16
FIND NAMES LOST TURRET.
Located With Guns In Place In Ha-
vana Harbor.

Located With Guns In Place In Ha-
vans Harbor.
During the work of removing the cot
ferdam built around the hulk of the
battleship Maine Captain Pope. In
charge OF the work, found the forward
turret Of the ship right side up with
the guns In place. II was located forty
feet from the place where Major Fer
guson found the barbette overturned.
The strangest thing about the dis.
coyery Of the missing turret Is that
Major Ferguson, In driving the first
piles for the cofferdam, found the top
Of the tnrret shorn Of all rivets l25
feet from the place II occupied on the
ship When the water and mud were
removed and the ships bottom was re-
vealed the barbette was found near the
ships side. twenty-five feet aft Of Its
position on the vessel, and overturned.
This led to the natural belief that the
turret with the guns was under the
barbette In the mud
The turret must have been blown
forward with the guns Why II should
be thrown forward and sink without
overturning while the barbette was
thrown aft md overturned. Is prob
lem for a naval board to explain.
The Manchester journal. [volume] (Manchester, Vt.) 1861-current, 1913-01-16
WE'LL DESERVED.
The Praise That Comes From Thanh
full Manchester People.

The Praise That Comes From Thanh
full Manchester People.
One kidney remedy has know
merit.
Manchester people rely upon II.
That remedy Is Doan's kidney
ills.
Manchester testimony proves 1t RI
liable.
James Kennedy, Manchester Cen.
Ter, Manchester. Vt, says: For
jears my back and kidneys bothered
ne and the trouble became 50 bad
1t times that ! could hardly stoop
Jr straigh.en. Mornings when
iirst uup, my back was am,
and stiff and pains extended from
my kidneys into my loins and hips.
The kidney secretions were unnat
iral and | was really In bad shape
When | began using Doan's Kidney
Ills REQUIRED at Pettibon'e Phar-
macy. They helped me at once an
was not long before they had fix
I'd me up In good shape. My back
was ST. er "thened, the pains wer,
removed and my health was restor-
ed. Whenever | have felt In need
IF kidney medicine since, l have
taken q few doses OF Doans Kidne,
Pills ID have received bene" .
For sale by all dealers. Price 81
cents. Foster Milburn Co., Buffalo
iew York. sole agents for the I'm
ted States.
tnd take NO other.
The Manchester journal. [volume] (Manchester, Vt.) 1861-current, 1913-01-16
Prepares For Public Life,

Mr. Wilson began bits preparation ri
pboe Tie sui,oriinated his regular col,
lrsr work 20 the task of hitting himself
for public iife
lie devoted all his energy and every
fsrulty be psesensel 10 the furnishing
md the trHiniag ~ hs mind &c the end
that be might l'e 40 suthorii, on gov
srnnrai and the history Of govern
men, sud l,c leader ia the affairs Of
bis country
No man ever subjected himself 10
s,cFuef discipline OF worked more
e,radfasit toward dGei goal lie
fret taught himself 10 write short.
hand 10 onieF that be might make rap
~ dlsests ~ uhai be read and beard
He slso PFaetioei composition Assid
aauslY and eatempofHneous spea king
that BE- nigls lse skilled sud ready IN
onhsni deisate
Ia ihese ISIS lie was not remarks
big ready ~ rnicmlsees spea Kin. To
day he & Atthoss = ls@cr Ii the nation
IN the srl
Bnfang the Crit gear ~ frnceiou
RtlSaa luins.a whlg Han. the ieeFary
del sging -, issy fosraed - James NJ
Adi~sa. aho also wfese IT. constitution
iss rival ssaety ii rrino~soa aas
gAn Han. and the annual l.ynde Dc.
haie, so ~Ates0pernnesas dlscussian.
tlr saAlcet 10 l,e give1 b the delsaiers
Tea minmies i,efqFe The debate Nas
10 ts'ssA Mss the biggest tAlng 10 .
llisraFy was ~ the college i1unE
Mllsaa srfx soon established himself
a. tlse leassag spirft u ibe whig Hall
socss'f sns mas easily Ns tssg deaast'
e. r. ala thf- spnpai debate h
shlg~ s4Fss representative. fran each
The Manchester journal. [volume] (Manchester, Vt.) 1861-current, 1913-01-16
COAST AWAKE TO CANAL.
General Wood Finds Pacific Cities
Counting on Big Business.

Major General Leonard Wood, chief
Of STAFF OF the army. returned to
Washington recently after a seven
weeks tour OF the army posts OF the
United States. He was accompanied
on the trip, which included almost
every state In the Union, by Captain
Frank Il. Mccoy, his aid.
General Wood said that the most
surprising thing he encountered on his
trip was the tremendous expansion
and commercial activity on the Pacific
coast. Every city on the west coast,
he said, was fairly jumping ahead In
It's preparations for the new conditions
TO be brought about with the opening
NJ the Panama canal.
In talks that he made before bust
ness organizations In almost every
city he visited General Wood explain
ed the administration policy Of concen-
tration of the army. He reminded the
people OF the Pacific coast that II they
wished the war departments plans for
he fertilization Of their cities carried
ont they must see that their repre-
sentatiyes In congress co-operated In
securing sufficient appropriations.
The Manchester journal. [volume] (Manchester, Vt.) 1861-current, 1913-01-16
Efforts Went For Naught,

But his efforts went for nanght An
old graduate Of Princeton died and
left the college S3.ooo.000 for grad
nate college TO be built away from the
main buildings. Just rs the other donor
had wished. aud because the inan was
lead bis wishes had to be obeyed, and
President Wilson was defeated
But his splendid stand for democracy
and work at Princeton was not over
looked by the people OF New Jersey.
and so they called him away from the
lrksome affairs ut the university TO be
their governor aud thus launched him
upon a political career which for bril-
lance and rapidity Of fine achieve
ment Is unparalleled In this country,
Mr.. Wilson was elected governor OF
New Jersey by plurality OF about
10000. The platform on which be ran
contained much that IN called radical.
and up TO this time the governor had
been regarded as conservative. But
he stood square on the platform and
dedicated all bis energies and abilities
to the carrying out OF every pledge
contained In that platform.
The president elect has three daugb-
ters- Miss Eleanor Randolph Wilson.
Miss Jessie Woodrow Wilson and Miss
Margaret Woodrow Wilson.
These young women, like their IA
Their, are simple In their manners and
tastes. They are skilful tennis play
ers and horsewomen aud are exceed
ingly popular among their associates.
They have no great fondness for for
mai society nor for the limelght They
are modest, amlable. bright young wo-
men. who are thoroughly convinced
that their ilustrious father IL "the
graniest man In the world. "--Cincin-
nati Enquirer.
The Manchester journal. [volume] (Manchester, Vt.) 1861-current, 1913-01-16
HOW TO DRESS WELL.
Ten Commandments Of tho Smartly
Gowned Woman.

Ten Commandments Of tho SmartIy
0owned Woman.
To the woman who would be well
dressed famous French dressmaker
writes ten commandments:
First Choose whatever Is most be-
coming to your beauty tightly fitting
garments or loose, flowing ones, the
strictly tailor made or the more elabO-
rate.
Second. the colors which go
well with your complexion. your hair.
your eyes.
Third. Observe decorum always and
wear appropriate dresses In appropri-
ate places Ii is because OF her ability
TO understand the eternal fitness OF
things that the Parlsienne IL so often
the queen Of large social functions.
Fourth. This year, for instance, !
am bringing out more dresses built on
straight lines.
Fifth. II fringes such as ] border
gowns with do not fit in with your per-
Quality dare to wear any other kind OF
trimming that does.
SIXTH am keeping the light chiffon
pversklrt which harrnonizes or con-
trasts with the silk foundation. But II
that Is not suitable to you dare TO wear
heavy brocades and satins.
Seventh. Personally like strong col
ors. colors OF life and poetry. but II pas
tel shades are becoming wear them. no
matter what the fashion.
Eighth. II the high waist line such
ms | still advocate does not reveal the
good points Of your figure do not
adopt II.
Ninth. Have the waist line wherever
II If becoming 10 You.
Tenth like the tight skirt and am
making II this year. But II you look
better In wide one do not sacrifice
your beauty in vain attempt at being
fashionable.
The Manchester journal. [volume] (Manchester, Vt.) 1861-current, 1913-01-16
. OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES


Home, Sweet Home" Payne's song
was originally number In the opera
"Clari, the Maid OF Milan" produc
ton brought out In 1923. The opera
was failure. and nothing is now
known OF II save the one song, which
became Instantly popular. over lOO..
NO copies were sold In the first year
II Its publication. and the sale In one
form or another has been constant
ever since the tirst appearance OF this
beautiful theme. The melody IL a
Sicilian folk song and was adapted to
the words by Payne himself.
The Manchester journal. [volume] (Manchester, Vt.) 1861-current, 1913-01-16
Enters Princeton,

Wilson was al Davidson bnt one
year The following year he remained
At home. the elder Wilson M the mean
time having moved 10 Wilmington.
In September. 1875. Woodrow Wilson
entered tho freshman class nj Prince
ton There we're 1873 young men IN the
class lie bad not been at Princeton
hong before b. found out Just what he
wanted 10 do~and that thing WAS 10
be public man. 10 devote his life to
be service OF Ills country
Thls determination came with q
.hrlil upon reading IN an English mag
,Elne series Of articles 10 an English
parliament. presenting IN graphic ian
fuaee the dramatic scenes enacted In
The British Legislature. lie never for
rui the picture lie hunted up every
thing In IA. library be could find bear
ine upon this subject aud devonred Il
snd frutn that day to this has never
waver~i TIA his determination TO play
Bn active Tsart In the stirring scenes on
Ms conHlrys political stage
The Manchester journal. [volume] (Manchester, Vt.) 1861-current, 1913-01-16
GIVE FIFTY INCHES OF SKIN.
Three Others Submit TO Grating to
Save Girl For Whom Boy Died.

Fifty inches OF skin were removed
from the futher, brother and sweet.
heart OF Miss Ethel Smith OF Gary,
Ind. and grated on to the body OF the
burned girl for whom Billy Rugh. the
crippled newsboy. gave his life by al
lowing useless limb to be amputated
Charles Smith, the father: Ray
Smith, her brother. and Roy Roberts,
twenty-one years old. her sweetheart.
gave The skin When Rugh gave his
limb not enough skin was obtained.
The Manchester journal. [volume] (Manchester, Vt.) 1861-current, 1913-01-16
ASKS FASTER FREIGHT TRAINS
Interstate Board Also Urges Co opera.
ton to End Car Shortage.

SO serious has the car shortage II
this country become that the interstate
commerce commission has published al
appeal to railroads and shippers TO co
operate In order to avoid serious injury
to numerous industries.
The railways In particular are asked
TO return borrowed cars as soon as pos
sibIe. The commission also suggests 10
the carriers that they increase the
speed OF their freight trains
Officers OF the commission say this
unprecedented car shortage is due 10
the unusually large crops and general
activity In all the chief industries.
The Manchester journal. [volume] (Manchester, Vt.) 1861-current, 1913-01-16
This Was In 1906.

Says the London Times Of May. 1865
"A decently dressed woman was last
night brought out into Smithneld for
sale, but the brutal conduct Of the bid,
ders induced the man who was or pre-.
tended to he her husband to refuse to
sell her, on which scene Of riot and
confusion highly dIsgraceful to our 20.
lice took place"
The Manchester journal. [volume] (Manchester, Vt.) 1861-current, 1913-01-16
.s.s..........4
ROW TO MAKE YOUR
WINTER TAILOR MACE.


; A charming Water suit il In
! cue 81 tho newest heavy whip.
cords % grrvniSh yellow
! shade The anticipated anhe.
eominEness ~ such 4 color is ~,
) deemed by wastcuat o. white
J cloth, with q collar aud reycrs
) ~ taiilcss ermine. The Arrange.
, nent Of the striped fabric both
vertical aud crasswise produces
excellent results In ''line" The
sides and back Of both skirt aud
coat are cut lengthways. while
the belt across the front Of the
coat and the center panel u the
skirt show the horizontal stripe,
J The sleeves are treated la the
same way. while the stripes
J which pass round the arm are
continued I'LL they meet the bell
Gun. where the stripe IL reyers.
ed The buttons used are OF
Ugh, shade OF tortoise shell, With
this costume II worn hat IN
tone OF yellow green beaver,
trimmed with fanciful white
mount.
There In no doubt that the
tendency pursued by real tailor
coats is 10 keep the high waist,
although slightly longer waist
line is suggested In the more
elaborate cutaway coats OF vel.
vet and silk.
But such fabrics are not 10 be
commended for country pursuits. I
and one gladly welcomes coy
ratines and pilot cloths In add.
ton 10 many new varieties Of
striped tweeds aud suitings A
coarse blue serge trimmed with
black brar makes an admirable 4
standby" for all occasions. A
magenta colored velvet waist.
coat with a relieving note OF I
weird embroidery gives n novel
tone TO this world beloved fab. Z
rio. :
q . . = = q \ = = n = = = 4 q = = \ = = = = = q +
The Manchester journal. [volume] (Manchester, Vt.) 1861-current, 1913-01-16
Elected at Princeton.

IN ign2 Dr Wilson was elected pres
ldent 81 fnuoegon change was
needs-i in tSe administrative affairs o.
lte unisel eity, and the trustees rrcUe
nlzsd w Mii-on a. the man to etfert
tbem itni he bad hardly assunaed bis
rev oiAcs before be found himself
espfrobtea vim trying situation
PFineesen has t%~h called country
elnh TT farh nseais sons However
much o. uiiic il deserves this appelia-
fsaa the.fart nsaaaius that Il Possesses
s4qss " s4s.ks clubs lhaS sns atbss
The Manchester journal. [volume] (Manchester, Vt.) 1861-current, 1913-01-16
MORE SUBMARINES FOR NAVY
Department VIII Also Ask For Requi.
site Number Of Tenders.

department. WIN Also ASK For HeQut'
site Number Of Tenders.
Naval authorities will urge upon
congress In December the growing ne.
cessity for more submarines. Owing
to the lack OF proper defense at the
naval bases Of Americas insular pos
sessions. the naval officials believe the
need for submarines ID greater than
ever.
They also will strongly recommend a
substantial appropriation for tenders.
as the submarines are almost helpless
without their conveys to serve as mo.
bile bases.
A tender Is required for each group
OF five submarines.
The Manchester journal. [volume] (Manchester, Vt.) 1861-current, 1913-01-16

To keep Juices from running out OF
berry pies place IN the center two OF
three sticks Of maearonl standing up.
right The juice bubbles hsrmlessiy
a. 10 these tubes instead Of running
ever the uyeu.