davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Judith Gap journal. [volume] (Judith Gap, Mont.) 1908-19??, 1913-01-24
For Sheriff..

desire to announce 70 the voters Of Wheatland
county that am candidate for the Office OF
sheriff Of the proposed new county.
f. NJ. Jenzen.
Judith Gap journal. [volume] (Judith Gap, Mont.) 1908-19??, 1913-01-24
KEEP YOUR 1EMpER.
Happy those who have Q Tyre
in their heart and music in their
minds which their actions PER-

in their heart and music in their
minds which their actions per.
form.-Joseph J0uberl :.
Anger n - Q stone cast into q
wasps' nest-MeIatlar Proverh.
think the ilrst virtue 10 to 70
strain the tongue. He approaches
nearest to the gods who knows
how to be silent even when he
10 In the right.-Caoo.
Most Of the shades OF life are
produced by standing IN our own
Sunshine.--EmorsOn.
Judith Gap journal. [volume] (Judith Gap, Mont.) 1908-19??, 1913-01-24
POLITICAL ANNOUNCEMENTS.
For Treasurer.

For Treasurer.
hereby announce myself a candidate for
Treasurer of Wleatland County OH the Demo
cratic ticket.
Henry J.anius.
Judith Gap journal. [volume] (Judith Gap, Mont.) 1908-19??, 1913-01-24
THE HALL OF FAME.

JONATHAN EDWAEDS-Em-
inpnt American theologian and
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-04-08
RAFAEL CAMPA REPORTED
EXECUTED AT HERMOSTIIO

Douglas, Ariz.. April 8.-That Ra-
fsel Campo. former rebel leader, has
been executed in HermosillO. to which
place he was taken after his capture
two weeks ago, was the report brought
to Douglas by A r. Dickson a mining
man Of Huepac, Sonora 1t is also re-
ported that Campa's Il followers have
met the same fate. Another report says
they have been granted their lives upon
the condition Of serving in the state
army.
The capture Of Campo was effected
by strategy, at BanamOchi, according
u Dickson Campo and his men rode
into a ranch, six miles east Of the town.
took what they desired AID then asked
the foreman whether there were any
soldiers in Banamochi. The foreman
replied that he did not think so. In the
meantime one Of the ranch hands had
slipped away ana reached the town
spreading the alarm as he went In
consequence as Campo and his band
came riding carelessly through a long
lane which leads to the plaza Of the
town. they were suddenly confronted by
90 rifles in the hands of as many men.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-04-08
Important to all Women
Readers of this Paper

Thousands upon thousands Of women
have kidney or bIdader trouble and
never suspect it.
WOmeu's complaints often prove to
be rC-hing else but kidney trouble. or
the result of kidney or bladder disease.
If the kidneys are not in a healthy
condition, they may cause the other o.
gans to become diseased.
You may suffer q great deal with
pain in the back, bearing-dOWn feel
ings, headache and loss OF ambition.
Poor health makes your nervous, ir-
ritable and may be respondent; it
makes any one so.
But thousands OF irritable. nervous
tired and broken down women have re-
ste=ed their health and strength by
the use Of swamp Root the great Kid
ney. Liver and Bladder Remedy.
s vamp-ROot brings new life and ac-
tivity TO the kidneys, the cause OF such
troubles.
Many send for a sample bottle to see
what SEamp-ROot. the great Kidney,
Liver and Bladder Remedy viii do for
them. Every reader of this paper, who
has not already tried it, may address
DR.. Kilmer & Co, BinghamtOn. n Y
and receive sample bottle free by mail
You can purchase the regular fifty
cent ard One-dOlar size bottles at all
drug stOres.-Advertisem
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-04-08

sine die, but the senate WOuld not
consent Neither house can adjourn
for more than three days without the
consent of the other, so the house ad-
jOurned TO Monday. In the meantime
the senate kept right on working A
number Of bills from the house were
acted upon Friday and Saturday.
Monday afternoon the house, having
recOnvened after its three days rest
sent a committee to notify the senate
that the house was ready to adjourn
at o'clock. The message vas received
without any signs Of heart failure on
the part of the senator's a few min
utes later the same notification was
conveyed to the house from the SEN
ate.
Message From Hunt.
Speaker Linney, who had been IN
consultation with governor Hunt, re-
turned 10 the house and stated that
the governor had requested that both
houses appoint committees to confer
with him regarding the date for the
Opening Of the third special session.
Lynch. Irvine and Lewis were appoint
ed for the house. and II. r Wood,
Vessel and Hughes for the senate
For half an hour. the governor talked
with the committees. He wanted to
call The session for Friday. but il was
finally decided that next Monday would
be the most convenient day, as It
would give some Of the Legislators an
opportunity to return to theiP homes
in the interim
The Adjournment.
When the committees reported the
session was over, except for a few
fOrmalities, the senate sent d commit
tee to notify the house that IL was
ready TO 90 into joint session for the
purpose of adjOurning A message was
hurried back from the house inviting
the senate to hurry the happy moment.
The senators filed into the house and
president Cunniff took the chair. A
roll call Of each house was taken, and
on motion Of H. r Wood, seconded by
about two dozen. the legislature ad-
jOurned sine die
About half the legislators are still
in town. Practically all whose homes
are near enough to give them an op-
pOrtunity to visit a day or two with
their families or to transact business,
have gone.
Bills 10 Governor.
A number Of bills went to the gov
ern0r from both house and senate
yesterday. Early in the day the
house passed senate bill 202 and SEN
ate bill 2l7, making appropriations
for the pay Of the attaches for last
week Both were with slight amend
ments as to amount, for the situation
had changed since the bills were in
trOduced in the senate. The senate con-
CURED quickly in the amendments.
By vote Of IS to DOyin and Sims,
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-04-08

fine chance TO build up a reputation.
When Dodge City was reached IN
1872, there was no traffic worth men
COning, so the company ran a mixed
train, consisting Of couple Of
empty box cars and a crazy coach
out one day and back the next.
Business did improve for Dodge
City grew, particularly in wickedness.
If there ever was a tougher town
than Dodge City was in its early days
it would be altogether too rough to
talk about, so il doesn't count. Saloons,
gambling dens and dance halls were
open day and night, Sundays, week
days and holidays. Gangs of drunken
yelling and shooting, while It was
counted a duh day that did not fur
nish murder When the limit OF
endurance was reached the self-re-
specting part OF the community got
together and hanged a few of the
worst characters as a hint to the
others to 90 slow.
Hunters After Buffalo.
Hunters flOcked in to kill buffalo
for their hides and horns; the out
posts OF civilization. pushing farther
west, made Dodge City headquarters,
so every once in a while there was
load Of freight to haul
Afte rthe road had been extended
to the Colorado line il became neces-
sary to find more permanent form
OF traffic than that afforded by buf-
falo hides. The three million acres
OF land was only valuable with peO-
pie on it. So the Santa Fe, which
realized more fully than any other
railroad company OF its time that its
interests were Identical with those OF
the country it served, entered a new
field Of endeavOr. which proved to
be so successful that it has since been
copied by every railroad of importance.
Advertising Campaign.
A. Z. TOuzalln. young man 80
al arnM
senger agent, general freight agent,
land commissioner, immigration agent,
general advertising agent, publicity
promoter, industrial agent and a few
told to create some traffic. TOuzalin
thereupOn distributed passes to all the
newspaper men who would accept
them TO go out to Kansas and write
up the country. Booklets were pre-
pared advertising was placed where It
would do the most good, and immigra-
ton agents were sent abroad. In
short, Touzalin originated all the
things in railroad promotion that
have become the standard practice OF
today. His endeavors were brilliantly
successful. Every acre Of the land
grant was sold and al the govern
ment land within reach OF the Santa
Fe was taken up by settlers,
But grasshoppers and drOuth re-
duced the settlers to the verge OF
starvation. The Santa Fe hauled
the least pluclzy back to their wives
folks free Of charge and hauled pro-
visions and free seed wheat out to
those who stayed on their farms;
without charging cent for the ser
vice. II was tough on the struggling
railroad then. but il has been draw
ing dividends on the investment ever
since.
The Batties Of the Passes.
Pueblo was reached about the time
the Leadville boom got into full
swing. The traffic of the Colorado
mining camps saved the Santa Fe's
life at that time and put enough
ginger into the mana cement to cmbroil
il in the Rio Grande war. the only
instance in history in which two hos
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-04-08

pany. kept up his tireless hunt for
capital.
Such a fuss was made over the
building OF the Union Pacific and
Central Pacific that the noise at
last penetrated the thick walls OF
eastern capitalists offices. Some Of
the more reckless of them began 10
listen TO the seductive pleadings OF
Holiday.
Actual Construction Begins.
Finally. in 1867, George K. Beach.
of New York, signed a contract 70
build the road as then planned.
Lacking the courage to carry out the
contract, he turned 1t over to 7. j.
Peter. Of Cincinnati. who transferred
IL TO the firm Of Dodge. Lord =
company, who, in time actually did
build 1000 miles Of the road. The
building, however, WAS neither swift
nor easy. Before affairs had reached
this hopeful stage, congress had
aggregating 100000 acres, on condl-
ton that the road was completed 10
the Colorado line by the end Of 1873.
Not a shovelful OF earth was
Pacific and Central Pacific roads
were completed The first section OF
track to be opened was from To-
peka to Wakarusa. a distance OF Is
miles. When the rails had been lad
the contractor borrowed an ancient
locomotive and a couple Of cars with
which an excursion to the end OF
the track was run. Ine party m
cluded Cyrus X Holiday and pretty
much every one else who wanted TO
go. The engineer covered the distance
in 30 minutes, which was pretty
good time considering the condition Cf
the track.
Fifteen More Miles.
That same year IS miles more or
track were laid to Burlingame. IN
d87O the line was extended to En-
pOria, 81 miles from Topeka Slowly
the rails crept Westward-so SLOW
~, indeep. that when but 10 Hloh lto5
of the time limit remained In Which
to earn the land grant there We're
still $50 miles TO build and nothing
in the treasury to build Win. ~
the poverty stricken company slIhp4S
had 10 have that 100000 acres; So
as in many another case of the same
sort. il got down to business anu
completed the road to the western
boundary OF Kansas, thus earning the
grant
II certainly was a great railroad;
It followed the old Santa Fe tran
so faithfully that. 10 quote a contem,
pOrary description, II the 80
sl5irted a 1O-foot stream Tor a quar-
ter of a mile to strike shallow
spot for fording, the builders dld tne
same. instead of bridging tnS
stream where they struck II. ana 5
where the trail ran IN a tree Ut HLu
IN a hollow rock 10 afolu nv
or the savages the railroad did the
same"
No Objective Point.
This may have been due IN part 20
the fact that the objective had not
then been outlined. The company
was building a railroad. but didn
exactly know where it was 0uildinS-
Holidays dream. it must De reIneIh-
bered. was more cOmprehenslNe tild4
specific; and. besides. he was far from
being the whole thing. Anyway, the
builders were so discouraged they
did not care whether they got any
where or not. Besides. that sort Of
line gave the engineers I'm charge CT
relocation in more recent years a
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-04-08

dent J. ". Reinhart had been over
O00. Then when the panic Of 1888
came it was all over with the Santa
Fe.
The ReeeIvershEn.
After the last sad rites were over
a receiVership was appointed to save
the pieces The receivership termt-
mated with the year 1895.
The new management under the re-
organization took hold January /, 1896
under the presidency OF z. p. Ripley,
a Massachusetts man. who began his
railroad career, as a clerk in the Bos-
ton office OF the Pennsylvania rail-
road in 1859. By 1890 he had risen to
caSo, Milwaukee & st. Paul railway.
a position he held until he assumed
the presidency OF the Santa Fe. Mr..
Ripley, the 18th president OF the
Santa Fe, has held ahe office II
years, or more than twice as long as
any OF his predecessors. Under his
mana cement the 6,481 miles Of road
turned over by the receivers has in
creased to 1,Z57 miles, while a road
that seemed hopelessly bankrupt has
become one Of the most solid dividend
payers Up TO June so. 1911, It has
paid 25 cash dividends on its preferred
stock and "A on its common stock, ag-
ings had grown in 1911 to the vast
sum OF S1O7,565,1 16-
The pioneer development originated
BY the Santa Re has been carefully
maintained and extended. No railroad
has ever surpassed the Santa Fe IN ex-
development work The result has
been prosperity beyond belief. first flr
the southwest and then for the santa
Fe
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-04-08
REBELS HOLD A
MEETING IN FL PASO

An informal conference Of "Constitu-
tionalist' representatives was held here
yesterday, preliminary to a general
congress to be held soon at some point
in Mexico. A B. NercadO represented
the ,COahuila revOlutiOnists. He was
met here by r. V Pesqueira, cousin of
the Sonora governor.
Venustiano Carranza. the insurgent
governor OF COahuila- merely is acting
military head Of the revolution against
the Huerta governor, and in no way a
provisional president. as reported from
washington, said senior MerCadO, who
Is Carranza's private secretary. He
said that no formal conference would
be held in the United States which
might be Interpreted as a technical VIC
lauon Of the neutrality laws.
Senior MercadO probably will visit
Nogales, Sonora, where he will be met
by governor Pesquiera, Of Sonora
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-04-08
CARRANZA SETS UP
PROVISIONAL CAPITAL

principal event Of the past week in the
progress Of the opposition to the
HDerta government in northern Mex
leo has been the arrival ST G. p. Diaz
OF governor Venustiano Carranza for
the purpose of establishing a prOvis-
ional government for the republic
Delegates from the various northern
states now in revolt against Huerta
have been IN consultation during the
week and 1t is intended 10 set up the
complete machinery Of government
with c. P. Diaz as the temporary cap
ital.
In an address to the American people
governor CarranZa points out that the
Ieled in the United States were the
head Of the army to assassinate
president Wilson, fvfce his constitu-
tional successors into silence and seize
the presidency himself
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-04-08
WANT WILSON RETAINED
As AMBASSADOR TO MEKICl

Washington, D c., April s.-Harold
Walker, Of Mexico City, agent Of the
DOheny Oil company, said to be affiI-
lated with the Standard oil. is in
Washington. He IS the advance guard
Of a delegation which is on its way
here to urge that ambassador Wilson
be retained in office 1t is stated that
the delegation viii also urge the rec
ognition of the Huerta government by
this country.
Soon to Join Mr.. Walker here are
George ". Cook, partner in the largest
mercantile house in Mexico, Burton
Wilson, an attorney who is REGARDED
as the personal agent Of ambassador
Wilson in Mexico City although he is
not relative, and Frederick ". Tack
aberry, agent for the American Steel
company.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-04-08
CHARACTERIZATION
AIDED HUERTA-DIAZ
Rogue Gonzales Cara Comes to Estab-
fish CarranZa Juntag Says He Has
Proof Against Wilson.

Rogue Gonzales Cara, Maderista ma
jor in the battle Of Juarez and deputy
from the federal district, arrived in FL
PasO Tuesday morning from New York
TO organize a "COnstitUtionalista junta
{ in FL Paso, and to take charge Of the
san Antonio junta-
Gonzales Cara says he has proofs in
his possession that ambassador Henry
Lane Wilson was in the conspiracy with
Huerta and Diaz to unseat MaderO, and
that he viii 80 to Washington to Law
his proofs before the senate or secretary
Bryan, if il is desired. He declines to
say what these proofs are
VIII Repudiate Huerta Loans.
7 am authorized by Gov. Carranza to
say that II he wins he will repudiate all
loans made by the Huerta government
the former Maderista major says. The
government Of Mexico at the present
time Is not the constitutional govern
ment, and the Wall street brokers could
not force the United States to collect
these debts"
Saw Body of MaderO.
Gonzales Cara says that he saw the
body Of MaderO after he was killed. and
that there were two bullet wounds in
the back Of the head and a bayonet-stab
wound in the small Of the back The
bullet wounds showed the powder
marks OF close contact as did the
wounds on the body Of Pine Suarez, he
says.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-04-08
TOURING CAR IS
WRECKED NEAR CITY
Axle Cry1staIlzes and Breakz. Bat Oeeu-
pants OF Car Escape; Auto Strikes
a MIX Wagon


The Studebaker touring car belong
TO the Cassidy & Adams real estate
firm. was wrecked on the county road.
six miles below the city, Monday
afternoon when an axle crystalized and
broke. One wheel went off and the
other broke under the weight OF the
car, but did not OVerturn the car. The
car was being driven by Charles NeiII
and was occupied BY Mrs. Minnie Red
ding. who was en- route to Belen. No
one was hurt in the accident
An unknown automobile driver ran
into a milk wagon early Tuesday
morning near Frank P TObins home
on the county road. The driver
struck the wagon amidships. scatter
ing milk over the landscape. He
then backed away and beat it down
the road.
a big auto truck OF the Dawson
Sales company. loaded with coal struck
a Fort Bliss trailer shortly after s
o'clock Tuesday morning at the corner
Of Stanton and Missouri The radia-
tor and headlights OF the auto truck
were wrecked. The trailer was net
damaged
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-04-08
ARIZONA LEGISLATURE To MEET IN
SPECIAL SESSION MONDAY NEXT

nHOENIN, Ariz., April S.-WithOut
passing the general appropriation
bills, the taxation measures or
completing the code, the Arizona legis-
latUre adjourned sine die Monday after
noon, four DAYS after the second special
session was supposed to close. The third
special session viii commerce next Mon
day and probably will last about three
weeks.
Governor Hunt finally agreed to call
one more extra session. Had everything
been done except complete the code, he
never would have consented But 1t
was necessary that the appropriation
and tax bills be passed, he said. Some
days ago the governor declared that II
it became necessary to call another eX-
ira session, he would cal 1t Tor revenue
and taxation bills alone, but he finally
decided that he might as well let this
legislature finish the work Of code re-
vision, on which 1t has progressed so
far.
Governor Hunt has given out no state
ment regarding what would be included
in the call. 1t Is known. however. that
he viii include the code, the revenue
bills, a tax levy measure. provision for
the continuance of the land commission,
general appropriations and appTOprIa-
tions for the eXpOsitIOns at San Diego
and San Francisco.
No PyrOtechnics.
After a day Of uncertainty and sUs-
peuse the second special session ended In
a surprisingly tame manner. 1t WAS
rather expected that some fireworks
would be set off at the last minute III
the house, but there was nothing in the
line OF pyrOtechnics. 1t was generally
nOised about early In the afternoon that
the governor had made a definite state
ment that one more session would be
called. Everyone was content; IN fact,
the legislators were rather relieved that
they did not have to turn IN yesterday
and work like slaves TO get what bills
they could out of the way. 1t was
known that there was no possibility or
the two houses agreeing In one day on
the house amendments to the general
appropriations bill. but everyone felt
that if there was not to be another ses-
sion as many code bills as possible should
be rushed through.
House Couldn't Adjourn.
When the two houses convened yes
terday morning the situation was this:
The session was supposed to have ended
April 3. On that day the so days for
which the legislators could be paid. ex-
pired. The house wished to adjourn
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-04-08

Before the Atehison. Topeka and
Santa Fe railway was built calico re-
tailed in the old adobe town OF san
ia Fe at So a yard.
What the Santa Fe had to undergo
TO rreouce the price Of calico win never
De KNOWN. The men who built il and
nursed it through the financial Ills
which besct new railroads in newer
countries were too busy to write of
t1eIr deeds, while no one else was
sufficiently interested to DO So
At least ii is known that the man
who first dreamed Of the AtchisOn,
Iopeka and Santa Fe railway was Cy-
rus b Holiday, a Kansas pioneer.
Although he probably never made n
rhyme IN his life, Cyrus X. Holiday
had the imagination Of q poet At
a time when the southwest was in
hablted only by buffalo, coyotes and
indians trifle more savagely hostile
70 the advance Of civilization than
their kind elsewhere. he could see i'm
imagination a fertile land stretching
from the Missouri river to the Rio
Grande and to the Pacific. The transit
ton from wilderness to a prosper
Gus empire was TO be achieved through
the agency Of the railroad he pro
posed to build. He told his dreams 10
cold-blooded menSOf affairs, hoping to
induce them to furnish money for the
enterprise, but received only sneers
and rebuffs. Once he Tentured to
tell his dream Of the future in a pub
lie address. Although his audience
was made up of men who had Just
ridden on the first train to run over
the first thirteen miles OF his rail
ru2d, his prophecy was received with
shouts CT derision. Some even rolled
on the ground in the ecstasy Of their
mirth at the babblines of this "old
fool" But Cyrus X Holiday lived 20
see his prophetic vision fulfilled
Trains ran from the Lakes to the
Gulf, and from the Lakes to the Pa
clflc, over the railroad he originated
Where blCOdthirsty indians once
skulked prosperous farmers raised
wonderful crops; where only prairie
dog towns were when Holiday was
70 ung. busy cities throve in his de-
Ginning years But this is getting
ahead Of the story.
Few Railroads Then.
When, in 1858. Cyrus X. Holiday
1lrst began to dream of the AtchisOn
Topeka and Santa Fe railway there
were but 10000 miles of railroad on
the continent. of which all but about
a hundred miles was east of the Mis-
sissippL There was not mile Of
railroad in Kansas nor in any Of the
terrItCrles except very few miles
OF railroad transportation were Chit
cago ana St. Louis. The little frag-
ments of railroads west of these cit
les were incomplete and discOnnect-
eu- NeNeILueLeSS the Kansas leElSld-
ture readily granted Holiday and his
associates a charter for their rail-
road.
The original charter Of the Atchi-
son and Topeka railroad was dated
February II. 1853 Nothing further
happened, except that Holiday wore
out several pairs of good shoes run
ming vainly after money to finance
his enterprise, until 1863, when the
promoters transferred their charter to
a new group of enthusiasts who pro-
posed TO extend the road west Of
Topeka. All they actually did was to
extend the name of the company by
adding the words and Santa Fc."
Holiday, who was IN the new COM
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1913-04-08
GEN. AUBERT WHIPS A
RAND or REREV

laredo. Tex. April S.-After a des-
perate battle at Bustamente. Mex, on
April 4, In which the loss of life was
heavy on both sides, a rebel band was
put to flight by 1900 federal troops IN
der the personal command Of Gen.
Trucy ALBERT, according to passengers
arriving here today. Many prisoners
were taken by the federals.
The rebels retreated in the direction
OF Candida pursued by the government
troops.
A number Of bridges are reported to
nave been burned between Lampazos
and Laredo.