davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-08-26
GERMAN ARMY MANEuVERS
Kaiser to Inspect Forces Previous to
Bio Demonstration,

Berlin. Aug, 26.--As a preliminary
to the most imposing and extensive
German army maucuvcrs in years the
Kaiser today held an inspection of the
tn Army Corps at l}reslau. Later in
the week his Majesty will inspect the
Sth Army Corps at Posen. These two
army corps are TO form the opposing
forces i'm the great mdncuvers TO bc
held carly next month. The scene of
the maneuvcrs viii be the historic
plains of Prussia Silesia. This year
aeruplaucs and dirigibles are to be
used to- a greater extent than ever
before and every available military
flier i'm Germany will be at the dis
position of the two commandcrs-in in
chief of the opposing armies. The
aeruplaues will bc employed as swift
dispatch bearers and for reconnoiter-
ing purposes. The dirigibles will hC
equipped with light wireless outfits
and their principal function will be &c
transmit Instructions from the com
manders To their officers.
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-08-26
REV. BETTES' CRAFT
is READY FOR TRIP.

Port Huron. Mich. Aug. 26.-The
craft in which Rev Samuel Bettes ana
wife will leave during the early part
of September on their proposed b,0Oo-
mile ;rip down the Mississippi river
and around the coas: arrived TINS
morning The boat will be completely
overhauled and then be put on exhioi-
ii on in the st. Clair river. The trip
was made possible by the donations OF
local business .lmen.
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-08-26
PLANNED AN ANGLO
GERMAN ALLIANCE
Triple Agreement With Japan Was
Blocked by Latter

London, Aug. 26.-Revelatious that
the diplomatic negotiations, which fin
ally resulted in the Anglo-Japanese al
lance, was first contemplated as an
hnglo- German Japanese triple ALL
ance, and that Germany largely was
instrumental in starting them, but was
shut out by Japan, is made in the
diary of the late Count Hayashi, for
mer japanese ambassador TO Great
Britain, twice foreign minister part of
which have Just come to light. The
excerpts are expected to-Aavc "a tre-
mendous influence in European poll
tics. as showing the desire of the Brit
ish and German governments TO form
an alliance. The Til Shmpu Of Toxic
printed a portion of the HaNashi
story, but the Japanese government
prohibited further publication and the
censor suppressed the telegrams sent
by foreign correspondents in japan re-
porting the details.
German Government Friendly.
In order to bring about an Anglo
Japanese alliance it was hintcd that
Japan was willing TO ally herseli with
Russia, if Great Britain was unwilling.
Baron Won Eckhardstein charge
d'anaiccs Of the German embassy IN
London, according to the diary MADE
several visits to Count Hayashi IN the
! spring of 1910. In proposing the Tor
nation or triple alliance he said he
| knew that the British government and
such personages as Chamberlain, Bal
four. l.ansdowne and the Marquis OF
! salisbury were i'm favor Of IT, He said
| the German nation was strongly anti
British but not the German govern
ment He added King Edward En-
peror William and Imperial Chancellor
| Won Ruclow had long conversations or
the subject at Osborne Isle of Wight
and were anxious for such n triple al
/ lance.
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-08-26

Atlanta, Ga. Aug. 26.-Lcon Frank
was found guilty late yesterday of the
murder last April of li-ycar-old Mary
phagan, an employc Of the local Ma
tional Pencil company factory, ot
which Frank was superintendent
Frank was not sentenced today.
Mary Phagans body. bearing marks
uf violence, was found i'm the base
ment of the factory on the morning oi
April - by Newt Lee, negro, night
watchman Lee was arrested. Super
intendent Frank and several others
were detained several days later.
among these was James Conley a ne
gro sweeper.
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-08-26
AUTO BANDITS MAKE HAUL.
Early Morning Burglary Nets Thieves
Big Sum.

Sacramento. Cal. Aug. 26.--Automo-
bile bandits entered the residence OF
J. w. Shanks, "a prominent real estate
broker, and stole two negotiable cer-
tificates of deposit for $4,000 and
hundreds of dollars In currency was
looted from an adjoining dwelling.
They escaped in a high power machine
after an exciting chase by two police
men at 2:15 o'clock this morning.
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-08-26
CONGRESSMAN
MCDONALD NOW

Washington, Aug. 26-Will'am J.
Mac Donald, Of Csiumet Mich, Pro.
qressive, was seated today in the
House TO I'll the vacancy caused by the
resignation OF Rep. Young OF the
Twelfth Michigan district. -
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-08-26
PREMIER LAYS CORNERSTONE

Toronto ont. Aug. 26.-The corner
stone tor Torontds new technical high
school. which is designed to be one
of the most complete and best equip
ped Institutions of it's kind in Amer
ica. was laid this morning by Premier
Borden
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-08-26
LEO FRANK SENTENCED To
DEATH FOR GIRLS MURDER

Atlanta. Ga. Aug. 26.-Sentonce of
death was pronounced upon Lea
Frank. convicted yesterday of murder
ing Mary Phagan. The execution is set
for October 10. Attorneys are prepar-
ing an appeal
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-08-26

Joseph Ma Nield has just returned
TO his wife and family in Brooklyn,
Mass, after an absence Of 40 years.
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-08-26
Further Consideration Of Wilson's
Proposals Under Way In
Mexican Capital
SUGGESTIONS MADE BY LIND
BULLETIN.

Washington. Aug. 26.-An official
message received here today from
the Hucrta government asks Preai-
dent Wilson to delay his message to|
Congress another twenty-four hours.
1t was taken under consideration.
Subsequently President w son
cry of his special message to Ior-
grrss on the Mexican situation This
action was taken at the request of
Senor Gamboa. Mexican minister of
foreign affairs
At the white house Secretary Tum-
ully gave out the following state
mcnt:
Last night about midnight after
q conference between the president
and the foreign relations committees
of the two houses, a dispatch came
from Mexico City in which Lind unit
ed with Scnor G1mboa IN requesting
the president to postpone his address
to Congress until "Wednesday, in or
der to afford the authorities of Mex
leo an opportunity for further con-
sidcra.ion of the proposals by the
United States in view of certain sup
Elementary suggestions by Lind. The
president has. of course. consented,
and Is expecting To address Congress
at o'clock Wednesday"
An official announcement was made
of the original proposals presented 10
Huertu by Lind. They were:
Cessation of hostilitics and n deiin-
ite armisticc.
Early and free election iIucrta to
bind himself not to be a candidate.
Agreement by all parties Ia abide by
the results of the election.
Upon the proposals to Hucrta, his
government asked further time foi
consideration, and upon certain SUP
Elementary suggestions by Lind. tht
nature of which are not divulgcd here
the request for Il postponcmcnt was
made.
White House officials positively stat
ed Lind has not been recalled IRON
Mexico city, and added if he left fo'
Vera CRUZ ii will be for only shor
visit. He is expected To return T.
Mexico city and continue tie ncgotia
iions.
Preparations in the capital hurricdl!
made for q Joint session Of the Hous'
and Senate were called off. The pres
dcnt's message, a document of aboll
four Thousand words, was locked up II
the vaults. awaiting the next develop
men,. II Is generally understood tn
message Is very kind towards Mexico
outlines the American government
position expresses generous fricndsh'
for the Mexican people. II decline
reasons for insisting upon election
ana the elimination of uuerta
No Copies OF Message Given Out.
Washington, Aug. 26.--All hope tha
the Huerta government would rcced
from its refusal to entertain the suS
eestions of the United states Ia
peace in Mexico had practically van
ished today. and President Wilso
prepared to appear before n JOINT ses
sion Of both houses OF Congress ut
o'clock To read his special messas
dctiaing the policy Of this governmer
in the present situation.
II was the first time since Geore
Washington's day In the white hous
that president Of the United state
determined to appear personally bt
fore Congress on question of foi
eign policy. So closely was the pres
idents message guarded that no col
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-08-26
Will Withhold Recognition.

Reference 10 this precedent led 10
the belief that while il has hitherto
been supposed that Immediately FOL
lowing an election held by the Hucrta
government, recognition would be eX-
tended. the likelihood was that the
United states would not extend friend
ship to the existing governments sue
cessor i'm Mexico for some time.
Hayes in 1877 saw tit to order Cen
erai ord to the border with power To
cross INTO Mexico with American
troops to suppress marauding bands
who were plunderinG property OF AM
ericans and retrcating across the RIO
Grande ON that occasion the federal
government had been lax in giving
border residents profession. but as soon
as troops were ordered south. the Dia2
government Indignantly announced
that the entrance of any American
soldiers into Mexico would be regard
cd as invasion and an act oi war.
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-08-26
MESSAGE ON MEXICO NOT TO
Be READ UNTIL WEDNESDAY,

necessary for the House to assemble
at noon. hurriedly pass resolution
providing for a joint session, recess
and await the action of the Senate.
v. S. Has Moral Support of World.
Expression of the American policy
follows "A long and unusual effort to
persuade the defacto authorities of
Mexico City to suspend hostili;ies,
convoke constitutional election and
secure freedom of choice by olimin-
ating the present rule Cf Nictorano
Huerto. In view of the rejection OF
these suggestions the United States
has not felt compelled To emphasize
it's ideas by arms, but having obtain
ed the moral support of the civilized
world, the American government has
decided 10 pursue a policy of absolute
non interference. From the first II
has been realized that only two al
ternatives of policy were before it
friendly mediation, or armed inter-
vention. One has failed. and the
other, in the opinion of the admins
tration officials. is not called for by
any existing emergency. The United
States. therefore, will remain aloof
hoping that moral suasiOn Will event
ually prevail
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-08-26
Forecast Of the Message.

Arms will he denied to all warning
factions. Americans Will be assisted
to leave the troubled zones and the
United States will patiently await the
establishment of n secure. stable con-
stitutional government before extend
ing recognition.
President wilson's message COM
munication which formally denies rec
ognition to the Huerta government,
though protesting sincere friendship
for the great mass of Mexican people
without voice in their government
is essentially review of the mission
of John Lind. and his negotiations
with the IIuerta government. The
message cites as an almost parallel
precedent for the action Of the admin
istration today. the difficulties between
President Hayes i'm 1877 and Portirio
Diaz, who, after ovcrthrowng Presi-
dent Lerdo. sought recognition from
the United States. Though foreign
governments recognized DiaZ the
United States waited a year, not only
until an election was held, but until
il was satisfied that the government
thereby set up could guarantee inter
nationaY contracts.
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-08-26

Continued on 9Th Page, srd Column.
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1913-07-20

Arrangement TO get rid Of competition,
and a big business IL a business that
has survived competition by conquer
lang in the field of intelligence and
economy. A trust does not bring eff
cheney to the aid OF business; 1t buys
efficiency out Of business / am for
big business, and I am against the
trusts. Any man who can survive by
his brains, any man who can put the
others out OF the business by making
the thing cheaper to the consumer at
the same time that he ds increasing its
intrinsic value and quality, I .ake of
my hat to, and / say: You are the
man who car build up the United
States. and i wish there were more
OF you"
There win not he more. unless we
find a way to prevent monopoly. You
know perfectly we'll that q trust bust
ness staggering under q capitalization
many times too big Is not q business
that can afford to admit competitors
unto the field: b~ecanse~the minute an
economical business, a business with
IT'S capital down to hard pan. with
every OF it's capital working.
comes into the field against such an
overloaded corporation. It will inevd-
tably beat II and undersell H; there
fore 1t is to the interest of these gen
tIemen that monopoly be maintained.
They CANNOT rule the markets OF h
world in any way but by monopoly.
1t is not surprising to find them help
ing t. found a new party with a nne
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1913-07-20

entire communities OF men Central
lied business has built up vast struc-
tures OF organization and equipment
which overtop all States md seem to
have no match or competitor except
the federal government itself.
What we have got to do-and It is
a colossal task not to be undertaken
with a light head or without judg-
ment-what we have got to do IL to
disc ntagle this colossal community of
interest,"" No matter how we may
purpose dealing with a single combi-
nation in restraint of trade, you will
agree with me On this. that nc single.
avowed combination is big enough for
the United States to be afraid Of; but
when all the combinations are COM
bined and this final combination IL
not disclosed by any process Of In
corporation or law, but Ia merely an
identity OF personnel. or OF interest,
then there u something that even the
government OF the nation itself might
come to fear-eomething for the law
to pull apart. and gently but firmly
and p~ersistently dissect
You know that the chemist dist1n-
cuisines between a chemical combina-
ton and an AmAlgam. A chemical
combination has done somethins
which I cannot scientifically describe.
but its molecules rave become fnti-
mate with one another and have prac-
tically united. whereas an amalgam
has a mere physical union created by
pressure from without Now, you can
destroy that mere physical contact
without hurting the individual ele-
ments, and xhts community of interest
is an arnalgam: you car break it up
without hurting any one of the single
interests combined. Not that / am
particularly delicate Of some Of the
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1913-07-20

interests combined-I am not under
bonds to be unduly polite to them
but / am interested In the business
of the country. and believe in It's in
tegrity depends upon this dissection.
! do not believe any one group OF
men has vision enough or genius
enough to determine what the devel-
opment Of opportunity and the &C
complishment by achievement Shall be
IN this country.
The fact Of the situation amounts to
this: hat a comparatively small num-
Der Of men control the raw material
OF this country; that a comparatively
small number OF men control the va
ter powers that can be made useful
for the economical production OF, the
energy to drive our machinery: that
handed around among themselves
that same number of men largely con-
troll the railroads; that by agreements
they control prices, and that that
same group OF men control the larger
credits OF the country.
When we undertake the strategy
which Is going to be necessary to yer
come and destroy this f~ar-reaching
system of monopoly. we are r~escuing
the business Of this country, we are
not injuring It; and when we separate
h interests from each other and dis
member these communities OF connec-
ton, we have in mind a greater COM
munity of interest. a vaster communi-
ty Of interest that binds the virtues OF
all men together, that community OF
mankind which Is broad and catholic
enough to take under the sweep of
its comprehension all sorts and con
ditions Of men; that ision which sees
hat no society Is renewed from the
top, but that every society Is renewed
from the bottom. Limit opportunity,
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1913-07-20

wavsrly on Tuesday for . two.wssks'
stay at Virginia Beach.
Miss Linda Barnes. Of Gresnsboro. N.
c.. 10 the guest OF Miss Nelly Gray on
Coppahaunk avenue
Mrs. ". ] Young and daushtsr OF
HAmpden-sidney are visiting IN p
Daniel. on East Main street.
city. 10 visiting Miss Lucille Rogers N
South Coppahaunk avenue.
1Rosser B. West visited his parental
home in Waverly this week and left on
Thursday for Asheville. N. G.
p. Fleetwood Is spending ths week.
end at Ocean View.
Miss Kate N. Warren, Of Richmond.
Ia spending some weeks with her
neice. Mrs, John r. May. on East Main
Mrs. Lunh M.nch., of Baltimore, i.
snens and Mrs. Mr. w john F. b Bai In; on s. q
Main street
Colonel Robert ". Arnold returned
home this week from Mobile, Ala.
where he accompanied Mrs. Arnold on
return r vas,. /, 10 W va prIsn som. H lime H n August u.,.
Mr.. n Mrs. c. r. Smith returned
to their home today after a four week9
visit to friends In Georgia.
and Mrs. w. W. Moss and children left
waveriy this week for Christainsbur9s
Va. where they will spend the sum-
mel
John Foster. Of Burlington, N. q
10 the guest OF his brother. Rev. ]. I.
Foster, at the Christian parsonage on
Coppahaunk venue.
+. Chanbliss williams left waveriy
this week or 4 visit to friends In King
George county.
Miss Lena Rowe has returned to her
home In Fredericksburg, Va, after o
two weeks visit to her sister, Mrs. i.
w. Chappelle. or East Main street
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1913-07-20

restrict the field Of origtnative
achievement, and you have cut out the
heart and DOT Of all prosperity.
The only thing that can eve make
q free country Is to keep o free and
hopeful heart under every Jacket in
1t. Honest American industry has al
way sthriven. when It has thriven at
all, on freedom: 1t has thriven
on monopoly. It II a great deal bet
ter to shift for yourselves than to be
taken care Of by q great combination
Of capital I, for my part, do not want
to be taken are OF. I would rather
starve q free man than be fed a mere
thing at tho caprice OF those who are
organizing American industry ~ they
please to organize It. I know. and
every man in his heart knows, that
the only way 10 enrich America Is to
make It possible for any man who has
the brains to get into the game. !
am not Jealous OF the size OF any
business that has grown to that size.
I am not Jealous of any process Of
growth, no matter how huge the re-
suit, provided the result was indeed
obtained by the processes of whole
some development. which are the pro-
cesses Of wholesome development,
which are the processes OF efficiency.
of economy, Of Intelligence, and Of in
vention.
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1913-07-20
SCHEDULE.
SOUTHERN RAILWAY.

1rsInfsr G;rrts e.. q rs ING s9HIn-
published a. information and not
s%1 is < dx-p.u,-ree., for Char.
1880 4. M-paily--Limited-Tor All
Points soSth Dr.yinE RcSrn suffs.
Dsrhsm ana y7tsrm.diat. stations
,.s, so = AsMi lminsn.%. r oH1'' .i:et Al;
"i Yi:se PPF.ES ,innSb.aiiGssmmri S1ii;sssanf fos ca 81
point. ss Yes{ fr RIyEs .ftfS 200 , :, ~
, saess ssssy . isf rl ns,s!mors Monday.
N-Hendsy. Msdnssdss and Fr,dsy-
Leg; 4s < -. Ss sSs!Htl s1cHnso.g
n:i:s Il: ! sos :. X dsi,1:
,l;ss 4 koSasy: w.dss.a.y and
~ .s''.': a: 5 sg 4 sssssS; s:?;S:,' -.
cle..pesEe .na Ohio R.I-sy.
s:ise A--Leeal--bDsiiyyMNscShRSaifliie. SsE Es.
Sun. Thurmonh.
1890 A--Ex-Dy-Norfolk, Old Point
.i2.co NoonSE1o~br.-Norfolk. Old PIT.
f1i.4S A.-"Mountain Special" Tues
days. Thursdays and Sstur-
days. White Sulphur. Hin
ton and Mountain Resort
Stations.
$500 P.~-Ex--Dy.-Cfncinnati, L'viiie.
1900 p.-Ex-Dy.-Norfolk, Old Point
500 P.-Locaf-Dy.-N. News. Old PIT
E:i5 P.-Locai-Ex. Sun.-Ch'ar'ville.
E:is P.-Locai-week days except
Saturday TO warrcn-Sat-
urday to Gladstone.
se:<0 P.-Lntd.-Dai1y-Cin., Chicago
and st. Louis.
s11:00 Observation-Disclosures
Louisville. Lynchburg and
Natural Bridge.
eEleepers. tParlor cars /.
TRAINS ARRIVE RICHMOND-Local
from East: s:b5 A. NJ, 7:4o p. Nj
Through from East: II 80 A. NJ. 80
X sdso 4. A. I Hf ana ir9n Y y Il
Through: s:i5 A NJ. lI:55 A NJ and
9:35 p. NJ.
James River Line: sss:e5 A. NJ,
ass r. M. week dayp-Sun. s.5S p. M.
ssDaily except Sunday.
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1913-07-20
WAvERLY

wAvERLY. VA. July 1s.-Miss Trina
Jeffries. OF Chase City. is the guest of
Miss Sally Bet Fleetwood on East Main
street,
Mrs. J. r. West and son, Baird. left
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1913-07-20

ONLY s'. Hfn-k ssf T Tfss 70 fsa,sFs;
SCHEDULE sSs L Hy. :ff's strs ssPs1 ses:ion 10 r III.
mond. for Norfolk: $500 A. X. 'a:0s
r. M. s4:iotP n. n.
A. N. $3.50 A NJ. $500 p. NJ. ss:Ss
p. M.
Arrive Richmond from Norfolk:
From the West: go A. NJ. ai:io p. K
bi 40 z. M se:o6 P. NJ. 1900 p. n.
sDAily. aDaily except Sunday. bSun.
W B BEvTLL ". c. SAUNDERS.
z. I, N. Roanoke. q, J. A.. Roanoke
G. n. bOsLEY. D. p. A.. Richmond. Va
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1913-07-20

Richmond asa Peter.esrg Elecer4s-ny:
Perry strssss. fo1 Pstsr:burs: anu
=. r. !. , j., %. II l. 4 \ l. %
1i:oo. p. M. for Chester. 1880 mid
Cars leave Petersburg foot OF s6ycA-
more Street, for MAnshestsr: 40.
slo:s6. li:ss A. NJ li:SS,' si:iS, ! s:Ss.
1856, ass. s:s6. e:js. s7:jS. S:ss. s:SS,
1000. 1i:Ao r. N.
sCarries baggage and expresaL
.'Limited except Sundays and hoii'
with cars for NAchmoaA.
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1913-07-20

01<haeoA ND 0easD~3ks nay Aail.
I,m1rttbcMvE| hAY g. i,i I,HSA
1ease R1chlmond. Laurel and Broad
et5sssts; S:s:es 4 " s1;le 4 y. s;is
k.1Hs.p III: s. !. 4. : I'D = I:i e.. r II;
y. bs:ie r. ~ 1910 p. n. Haas
Law Ashland England and Maple
9deests; se;ss 4 =; nssses 4 " s.Ss
PIT 4 4. $40 p. H.. i:ss
MstieS Mig r 3. es;Se 4,
sR911E a1oe4A oundas.
Wood County reporter. [volume] (Grand Rapids [i.e. Wisconsin Rapids], Wis.) 1857-1923, 1913-11-13
HINTS FROM THE HIRED MAN
Farmer Who Provides Reading Mat
ter. Such as Newspapers, Books,
Etc, Avoids Help Problem.

Occasionally run across a progress
siYe sort of farmer who takes a gen
uine interest in the welfare of the
hired man. I mean an unselfish in
terest. It has come under my notice
that a certain farmer in our neighbor-
hood provides reading matter-news-
papers. magazines and books-to sew
eral hired men in the neighborhood.
| have heard him advising them about
saving and investing their money. On
several occasions l have known him to
furnish a team for carrying a party
of half dozen to some meeting in
the town.
Does this farmer gain or lose in a
money sense by such conduct? |
know for fact he has no trouble
about keeping goOd help and he
doesn't pay any more than his neigh
bors either. His men like him and
will hustle little extra whenever the
condition of the work calls for it.
All men are not alike. In the ma
ture of things they can't be, but it is
quite possible for every farmer to
treat those around him with considera-
ton and kindness-even his own fam
lily. E. V. B.