davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-12-01
MRS. VANDERBILT RETURNS
closes The Breakers at New
port for the Winter.
by Telegraph TO The Tribune J

10y Telegraph 10 Inc lTlbuHi.J
Newport Nov. 30.-Mrs. Vanderbilt has
closed The Breakers and has returned TO
New York. Count and Countess Szechenyi
Will spend part OF the winter with her in
New York.
The Rev. and Mrs. John Cornell will 80
10 New York tomorrow, closing their
Mlddletown summer home.
Mrs. J. Mitchell Clark is a guest at the
huenchinger King.
Edward Tuck French has returned 10
harvard after a visit here.
Mrs. Peter ID. Martin will return from
New York tomorrow.
Mrs. Samuel j. Wagstaff has returned
% her Long Island home. She has been
ssitng her mother. Mrs. Amos Tuck
French.
Miss G. ogden Jones will remain at
Nldciff all winter
hr. and Mrs. Charles NJ. Oelrichs Will
81 70 New York for the winter.
Mr.. and Mrs. Louis b. McCagg have re-
turned to New York.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-12-01
MUSIC ATTRACTS SOCIETY
Sunday Evening Concert Held
at New Vanderbilt.

Another Sunday evening concert was
held i'm tie Della Robbia room Of the ne"
Vanderbilt Hotel last night.
Miss Marie Pasloya, a volinist' assisted
bv Miss Mary Wall, harplst, played
Krcisler's "Sicilenore ct RlGaudon.
"Iiebeslied." and Mendes's "Andante
finale concerto h minor They were ac-
Amony those present were Countess de
Rambaiville. Baron de Bessierre, OF Par
is: George r. Vingut. Mr.. and Mrs:
George A. Vicknell, Count Alex Salm, or
Vienna: General and Mrs. A. {. Codlng-
ton. r. b. Van der Heyden, Mr. and Mrs.
William f. McCoombs, Captain Philip
Iydig. Mrs T.. J. $. McNickar,. Mr.. and
Mrs Morton j. Henry, Mr. and Mrs. {.
NJ. Oerichs. Lieutenant sG w. simpson;
commander l.. Feline, t5eutenant and
Mrs. James Parker, Mr.. and Mrs. Pres
ton Gibson. Rear Admiral Austin NJ.
Knight and Colonel r. X. Townsend.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-12-01
SCHIFF DELEGATES
MONTEFIORE HOME
New 100000 Institution
in Bronx Opened in Pres
ence of 5000 Persons.
SEVEN BUILDINGS
IN NEW HOSPITAL
Accommodations for $50 Patients
and $50 Employes-Called
Monument to Jews.

The new 100000 Monteiiore !I!a::s for
Chronic Invalids. near Jerome avenue and
20Sth street, was dedicated yesterday.
More than three thousand persons were
present Jacob II. Schiff made the prin-
cipal address, and Samuel Sachs, chair
man of the building committee; Henry
Solomon and Leopold Stern, vice-presi-
dents. and Arthur d. Wolf also spoke.
There are seven buildings in the new
hospital. which will hold approximately
$50 patients and more than 80 employees.
This capacity can be increased.
There is no need to dilate on the won
derfu work this hospital has done in the
past. nor to prophesy on the work K will
do in the future" said Mr. Schiff. Per
haps the most striking thing | can find
to say regarding this magnificent hos
pital is that it is a monument TO the prog
ress and enlightenment of the Jewish
people This hospital will stand forever a
building erected to the memory of the
former great enterprises inseparablv con-
nected with the Jews OF New York
Mr.. Sachs explained the construction OF
the building. The administration building,
eastern wing being the nurses home and
the western containing the Offices and
rooms OF the officers and medical STAFF.
From the administration building the
main corridor running south passes by
the synagogue and dining rooms and
leads into the central pavilion. At the
other end II connects with the southern
pavilion. Branch corridors lead TO the
east and west pavilions. East ~ the
synagogue is dormitory for the male
and female employees. West OF the dining
rooms is the service building. containing
power house kitchen and laundry.
All the buildings are Of reinforced con-
crete and steel construction: thoroughly
nrcproof: heated by hot water system
The elevators are OF the hydraulic type
which guarantees the greatest safety and
economy. steam, HShl ana H""'l hl'
generated on the premises. The build
ings are arranged so all wards are
grouped south Of the east 10 west CORR
dor. while The administration building IS
north 81 this corridor.
Facilities are provided Tor hydrotherapy
elcctrotherapy physical treatment and
eymnastic instruction. In the south pa
vil!ou. go feet I'm length and two stories
high. accommodations are provided for
tuberculous patients
Among those on the platform AZ the
dedication were George -. Bcrnheim
Martin Erdmau. Mitchell l.. Erlangcr
William Goldman. Leo - Greenfield
Benedict j. Grccuhut. solomon Il. Gug'
gcnhoim. B.rthold IIotchschild. Bcndc'
Isaacs. Samuel Krdcl. Herbert S. Martin
Walter T.. Meyer. Dudley ID. Sicher. Fred
crict NJ Stein. Louis Tim and /. Inter
berg Or. SicEfrod Wachsmann = modi-
cal director and general superintendent
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-12-01
Darling, Trust Fighter, Retires

Washington, Nov. SO-To enter COM
mercial life in New York City, Joseph H.
Darling has rendered his resignation as
special agent OF the Department OF
Justice at WASHINGTON to become enectiVe
about January /. Mr.. Darling had charge
Of the preparation OF the cases against
the "Bathtub," Harvester, moving pct
IRE. Pacific Coast plumbers and other So
called trusts. lie has been with the gov
eminent during the Bonaparte' wicker
sham and McReynolds administrations.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-12-01
To Give 1.-The Philanderer. y

Wintbrop Amos will produce George
Bernard Shaw's THE Phllanderer az
the Little Theatre Ia the last week Oh
December 1.-THE Philander VIII Dc
presented by Granville Bankers company
which will be rehearsed by Mr.. Barker
Under Mr.. Shaw's direction.
At the same time Mr.. Ames announces
that "Prunella" will move to the larger
Booth Theatre next Monday, when Inc
Great Adventure" opens for a run IN Bos'
ton.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-12-01
OBITUARY NOTES.

EDWARD G. WOOD, forty-eisht years
old for twenty years in the employ o'
the Postal Telegraph-Cable Company as
a te,errapher. and assigned for the last
fifteen years to newspaper orhces Ill t".'
city. died Saturday in St Nincents HOS,
pital from paralysis. The funeral VIII
he held this morning from No. 81 sixth
avenue. Burial will be at Philadelphia
WILLIAM T. INNES, great-grandson OF
Samuel Sands, the first printer to set type
for "The Star-Spansled Banner ana tue
torrdor Of "The Baltimore American Is
dead at his home in Philadelphia
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-12-01
Dance to Aid Hospital.

An Informal dance, given under the
auspices of the Young Ladies and Cen
tlemen's League of the Hospital FOR Dc
formitics and Hip Disease. was held last
night i'm f.eslies Rooms, at $50 street ana
broadway. About three hundred and hfty
were present.
The guests included many physicians
and surgeons and their wives, patrons ana
patronesses OF the hospital. Other such
dances will be given later in the season.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-12-01
Gear Honors Embassy Employe
[From The Tribune Bureau.l

From The Tribune Bureau.
Washington. Nov. 30.-The Gar OF Rus
sia has just conferred upon George Ber-
nard Haske, through the Ambassador 10
this country, medal for long and faith
full service. Mr.. Haske has been connect
ed with the embassy here for more than
fifteen years The medal is OF silver and
hears the portrait OF the Car and words
Of appreciation. A red and white ribbon
ACCOMPANIED the treasure, as well as "A
certfRcatp.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-12-01
Society for Russian Music.

The Russian Musical Society, new
organization in musical circles in New
York. was organized yesterday at the
studio of Mrs. William Schupp, No. 3H
West I'D street.
The purposes Of the new society are to
Increase the popularity Of Russian music
i'm this centre and at the same time try
TO raise the standard of such American
music as is heard I'm Russia.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-12-01
ENGAGEM ENTS.
From The Tribune Correspondent

TFrom The Tribune Correspondent
Montclair. ". j., Nov. 3o.-Mr. and Mrs.
Ludwig Carlson. Of Montclair avenue,
have announced the engagement OF their
daughter, Miss Esther Carlson, to Samuel
II. King, Of Brooklyn. Miss Carlson Is
member of the class Of 1911 Of the Mont
clair High School Mr.. King who IS
law student in the New York University
also was graduated from Montclair High
School in 1908 and from New York Uni
versity in 1918
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-12-01
DIED..


pARNES-At Panulcillo. Chill OF typhola
faver Roland L., son of Charles A. ana
tho late Ellen j. Barnes. aged 3d.
RARROW-At her residence. liz East go
st on Friday, November -, narrlr,
Raven. widow OF John Wyne Barto"
and daughter OF the IatS ~ Grace
church Broadway and 10Th ST.. IuesuaS'
December .. at 10 a. m.
Suddenly, at South Norwalk
Conn November %, Ellsworth Maitpy.
son OF the late William ). and harriet
" Barry, of New York Funerai pri-
vate.
u. Bogart beloved
husband OF Della Westervelt Bogart, or
Friday, November 2S, 1918, IN nus , I'm
home. No. los Lafayette ave; iassS, ',
\. j.. on Monday at ?. m; lhterme"'
ar convenience OF the family.
pROWER- Suddenly, at private nos
nitai on November 80. Laura Louise
pproyer Younger daughter OF the late
John Van Alst and Laura louise
Brower. Notice OF funerai hersai'er'
cOoLD-sunday. November 30. 1913 at
ber residence, No. 1I6 west o,th 81;
Eleanor Holmes yousSes o,ianna Dur-
,"e Holmes. and wife OF Clarence WIN
SeId Gooid. Funeral private.
posT-George B. Post. at his residence.
GRernardsviile, n. j., on Friday, Novsm-
h be. Ss in the 18TH year OF his age. The
funeral services will be held . at the q mi,
versity place Presbyterian Church, loth
NeinS University Place. Monday morn
So CD December /. at 10 o'clock. Inter-
ment private.
v,r Suddenly. on Saturday. Novem-
oS her % 1913. Mary +. Dunning. wife Of
I'm X Sayrc Funeral services at the
home OF her son, No Ia clinton ave,
brooklyn n6 ON M o@t fiowers. Connecticut
| carers please copy.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-12-01

Chicago. are at their country place In
Stockbridge for a short time.
Mr.. and Mrs. Jere Maupin have closed
the Mackay villa and have gone to New
York.
Mrs. Edwards Spencer gave chlldren's
party at Shipton Court yesterday after
moor for her niece, Miss Mary Josephine
Spencer.
Cleveland Bigelow, of Boston. is visit
ing his fiancee. Miss Frances Constance
Folsom.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-12-01
BENNITT EATON TITUS.

Danvers Mass, Nov. SO.-Bennitt Eaton
Titus. prominent in Methodist Episcopal
Journalism OF New York and New Eng
land is dead. He was fifty-three years
old. Mr. Titus was formerly editor-ih'
chief Of the Northern Christian AdVo-
cato
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-12-01

Philadelphia, Nov. 0.-Mr. and Mrs.
Henry Randel Baremore, of German
town. have announced the engagement or
their daughter Miss Regina Graef Bare
more. to Clark Mex. Whittemore. OF
Elizabeth, y. j.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-12-01
OFFICES.

MAIN OFFICE-No. 154 Nassau street.
Uptown OFFICE-No 1884 Broadway OF
any American District Telegraph once.
HARLEM CFFICE-No. 1871 East t2ott
street. No 263 West i?5th street ana No
2l9 West t2bth street
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-12-01
CEMETERIES.

THE WOODLAND CEMETERY.
co., 81 Nv Harlem Train and by TroiieS.
-''u Once 20 East 23d St. N. Y.
Elmore County Republican. [volume] (Mountain Home, Idaho) 1910-1915, 1913-05-24
How to Reduce Selling Cost

Every merchant in business for profitno gross profit
but profit Gross profit the difference between the pur
chase price or producing cost and the selling price, while
profit the difference between the purchase price plus
selling cost and the selling price,
Every merchant knows that if the selling price does not
exceed the purchase price and selling combined the
end of the year there profit coming him out of the
business To remedy this he must do Of three tngsre
duce purchase price, increase selling price reduce selling
cost merchant may reduce the purchase price little by
buying in quantities. watching the market and always buy
ing saebut the purchase price fixed by others and he
pay their price Of the article the
chant produces himself he reduce the of production
The merchant may increase selling price, although the demand
and competition have great deal to do with the fixing the
selling price But the selling cost is in the hands Of each
merchant is by manipulating selling cost that each bust
becomes failure Therefore it stands each
merchant in hand to reduce his selling cost.
Every merchant could handle business than he
handles with the selling force By increasing the sales
with the selling force the selling cost reduced The
problem for the merchant to educate people want his
goods and buy them.
John D. Rockefeller said The great cost in business is
waste To do away with this waste reduce to the min
inum is the purpose of advertising Judcous advertising
will increase sales thus reducing selling cost and waste
Copyright 1918. By Gee. Patterson
Elmore County Republican. [volume] (Mountain Home, Idaho) 1910-1915, 1913-05-24
THE KINGDOM OF
HEARTS CONTENT
Senior Class play Given Thursday
Was Greeted BY A Large
And AppreciatIve Crowd

The Senior Class play. "The King
dom Of Hearts Content" az given
by the graduating class assisted by
other local talent, was welcomed by
crowded house.
The characters apparently were ap-
propriately selected as each MEM
Der of the cast assumed their role
easily and naturally showing much
training Miss Esther Longfellow
as Tillie the German servant lassie
who was head over heels In love
with Heine the butcher boy. and
whose grief knew no bounds because
Of that unrequitted love. and who
was rewarded at the last by the
knowledge that Heine did love her.
proved the hit Of the evening.
Elmore County Republican. [volume] (Mountain Home, Idaho) 1910-1915, 1913-05-24
REsEkAH DISTRICT MEETING


The District meeting Of the Rebek-
ah orders Of this city, Glenns Ferry,
Bruneau and Hagerman was brought
to close Friday evening by q ban
Quet and the following program:
Song-Ora Swan.
Address Harry Watkins.
Reading Mrs. Bennett.
Piano Solo-Winifred Hanley.
Reading-Mrs. Swan.
Vocal Solo-Mrs. C. Hendricks.
Recitation-Mrs. Spencer.
Paper-Mrs. Robertson.
Talk-M. johnson.
Duett-Miss Hazel Boyer and Mrs.
Oda Temple.
Glenns Ferry was represented by
Mrs. John McGinnis, Mrs. L. Ben
nett, Mrs. q. l.. Belmore, Mrs. J.
Robertson and Mrs. Harry Walt.
Miss Hazel Boyer. who took part in
the program, arrived from King Hill
on the evening train.
At intervals during the evening,
splendid music was furnished by
the handsome payer riaLG which the
Odd Fellows added to their other
furnishings some time ago.
Among the invited guests at the
banquet and evening PROGRAM were
We editor and family who wish to
return thanks for the delicious re-
past and an altogether delightful ev-
ening.
Elmore County Republican. [volume] (Mountain Home, Idaho) 1910-1915, 1913-05-24
EXERCISES FOR
MEMORIAL DAY
Business Houses win Close From
$3.50 q. m. To p. m. and
All Are Invited

The following is the program TOR
Memorial Day next Friday:
Singing America"
Prayer--Dr. Sifton
Song-High School
Flag Drill-A Glass from Congrega-
tional Sunday School
Song Male Quartette -s's
Lincoln's Address at Gettysburg
Rev. C. E. Mason.
Song-Class from Methodist Sun
day School
Duet Reading Children from Baptist
Sunday School,
Address Mrs. X |. Perky
Singing -"Star Spangled Banner
After the program the line Of
march will be formed and proceed
to the cemetery, where all graves Of
old soldiers will be decorated with
flowers.
Donations of flowers for this pur-
pose will be very gladly received.
All the leading business houses in
town will close from $50 a. m. till
2 p. m.
It is hoped that all will join in
in this service to the memory OF our
honored dead.
Elmore County Republican. [volume] (Mountain Home, Idaho) 1910-1915, 1913-05-24
IDAHO STATE cHAUTAuouA

Boise, May 16-Every phase OF
home economics from the preparation
of simple foods to the manufacture
of the highest works of the culinary
art will be adequately demonstrated
and explained during the home econ
omics courses at the coming Idaho
State Chautauqua which meets at
Boise June 18 to 28. Under the di-
rection OF experts from the d0mes-
tic science department of the Univer-
sity of Idaho, this seasons lectures
and demonstrations promise to be
more complete and interesting than
ever before.
An interesting feature Of this sea-
son 8 course will be the large, num-
Der Of practical demonstrations to be
given in connectio with the various
lectures on domestic science. Visits
to local meat market where prac-
tical demonstrations in the art Of
cutting meat, the costs and uses OF
the various cuts, will be given, are
planned. The care of the sick as
we'll as instruction in emergency
cases of illness or accident will be
featured.
The assemblies Of the Chautauqua
will be held again this year In the
Pinney Theatre, which is noted for
its comfort and coolness on even the
hottest days of summer. The bible
classes under the direction Of the
local ministerial association will al
SO be held in the Pinney as will the
lectures and musical entertainments.
The fact that so many lecturers OF
International note have contracted to
appear, coupled with the added ex-
cellence of the Program is expected
to result in a much greater attend
ance at this years assemblies than
formerly. E$ &
Elmore County Republican. [volume] (Mountain Home, Idaho) 1910-1915, 1913-05-24
ROCKY BAR

Miss Myrtle Keough finished an 8
months school today. She will leave
here shortly for Spokane. Washing
ton to spend her vacation.
w. A. Davis came in the other day
and put few men to work on the
Old Hardscrabble property belong
ing to a New York Company.
Fl. M. Tesky and q. R. Gaetx
came over from Atlanta and went to
work for the Idaho Consolidated.
Bowie Plowman and Joseph Buck
ley came in and went to work for
the Idaho Consolidated.
VIM. Nixon is working on the
Hardscrabble.
Everybody is busy planting gard
ems.
Geo. e. Butler, county commission
er, for this district came over from
Atlanta today, enroute to Mountain
Home to attend a board meeting.
The first stage came In last Sat-
urday.
Louis Hoffman is carrying mail to
Atlanta on this side of the mountain
and Mr.. Jones on the Atlanta end.
1t will be two weeks yet before
horses can cross the summit
Wednesday the 18th, a dance was
given in Rocky Bar at which the
fine music and good time was en-
joyed by the nice crowd which gath
cred.
Miss Higgins was passenger on
the stage Monday, taking q short
visit in the vicinity, she will leave
on Saturdays stage for Featherville.
Elmore County Republican. [volume] (Mountain Home, Idaho) 1910-1915, 1913-05-24
ELDERLY PEOPLE
ARE ENTERTAINED
Congregational Ladies' Aid, Section
No. III. Entertain u The 8
Carnegie Library s

One of the most delightful events
Of the season took place last Thurs
day afternoon, May 18th at the Car
negie club rooms, when twenty-one
Of the oldest ladies and gentlemen re-
sponded to invitations sent out by
the Ladies Of Section Ill. of the
Congregational church, to p party
given In their honor.
The rooms were beautifully decor
ated with ferns, potted plants and
carnations in profusion. The long
table which occupied the center Of
the room was also tastefully arrang.
ed with flowers and cut glass, and
at each place alternately was q red
and white carnation. Covers were
laid for II. Rev. and Mrs. Mason
seated at the head and foot and the
other guests seated as follows:
Mrs. S. R. Addy, Mrs. Martha
Stinson, Mrs. w. s. Harley, Mr.. J.
w. Gregory, Mrs. J. L. Dearinger
Mrs. G. H Smith. Mrs. Martha Put.
nam, Mrs. Carolyne Jacobson, Mrs. e
Bunk, Mrs. J. d. Morse, Rev
Mason, Mrs. q L. baltimore, Mrs. L.
Archibald, Mr. ]. R. Archibald, Mr.. F.
Velie, Mrs. Eunice Ross, Mr.. John
Ross, Mr.. d. P. Keefer, Mr.. H. B.
Wolfe, Mrs H B Wolfe, Mrs, Elean'
or Thirloway and Mrs. Mason.
At the close of the dinner Mr..
Mason gave an appropriate talk tC
the guests on good cheer, in which
he made some very beautiful compar.
isons, likening each white hair to a
thread Of honor and each white head
to a crown of glory, and beauti-
full tribute to their age called them
our Kings and Queens. In closing
he said he hoped we would all meet
in our Fathers mansion and sit at
his table in glory in the Sweet Bye
and-Bye. Very touching responses
were made by Mesdames Bunk
Thuloway and Archibald, in which
they expressed their pleasre at be
ing present and thanking the ladies
for entertaining them 50 royalty. The
approximate age Of all the guests
was 1889. The average age being
70 years. Interspersed through the
rooms were small tables at which
ten younger guests were seated re-
spectively:
Mrs. Frank f. Foster, Mrs. J. B.
Stanfield, Miss Eva Rising, Mrs. E.
J. Wheeler, Mrs. 2. HungerfOrd, Mrs
Sarah Reed, Mrs. Ora Cannon.
They were delightfully."- entertained
throughout the afternoon with vocal
solos, recitations and selections on
the piano and guitar after having
expressed their appreciation for a
very pleasant afternoon, they were
taken to their respective homes in
carriages.
Elmore County Republican. [volume] (Mountain Home, Idaho) 1910-1915, 1913-05-24
PEDACOCUES WILL
MEETIN SALTLAKE
National Education Association Plan
To Have A Big Time At
Salt Lake City

Salt Lake City, May 22-School
teachers who attend the National
Education Association convention in
this city July to II will have an
opportunity of making a first-hand
study Of the inland sea at time
when properties of the water are
demonstrated daily by hundreds Of
bathers. Swimmers and non-swim-
mers alike float like corks atop the
water. No one ever browns In the
Great Salt Lake.
This peculiar body of water, GOV.
ering many square miles, contains %
per cent calt. 1t gives the water
q buoyancy that causes the human
body to float without effort or en-
ployment OF acquatic skill by the
bather. A dip In the lake is invig-
Grating in the extreme. So solid is
the salt substance that piles and
supports for the wharves, casinos
and pavilions Of Saltair beach are
thickly crusted with salt formation
Boats used on the lake must be spe-
cially constructed, brass being used
instead Of copper in bolts, fixtures
and keels. Salt barnacles soon de-
stroy copper bottoms.
One session of the N. e. A. conven
tion, Tuesday, July 8, will be held
at Saltair, the bathing resort on the
lake. Delegates, however, can take
q daily dip in the lake If they choose
for the beach Is only thirty minutes
from the center of the city and
train service Is frequent.
Convention visitors may go from
the inland seashore to the mount
aims, from the one kind of summer re
sort to the other, in an hour or So
The convention city has the simmer
ing sea on one side and the Wa
satch mountains on the other. Can.
yons and foothills extend into the
city proper. Mountain climbing vies
with saltwater bathing as a popular
sport.
One Of the sightseeing trips offer
ed visitors is q trolly ride up Emi
grafton canyon, the trail of Brigham
Young and his company of Utah pio
neers into the Valley of the Great
Salt Lake.
Salt Lake City Is preparing to en-
tertain the largest convention in the
history Of the National Education as
sociation. The state of Utah has ap
propriated $1,000 and funds from
other sources insure proper handling
of the convention. Hotel and board
ing house Accommodations have beer
determined adequate by the high ex
ecutives Of the organization and no
tel managers have signed an agree
ment with the local committee no
to increase rates. The Tabernacle
where the general sessions will bt
held, seats 10000 persons.