davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Bridgeport evening farmer., 1913-09-24
THE UNMARRIED I7.OOO. .OOO

The condition of 17 100000 adult men and house of the Eoitah1e Tfe tn issa an anneaI majority of social reformers
 Early marriages probably of the sood evil to minimum But early marriages will not so com support a family difficult marriage will
 he exact degee of the income which is deemed necessary
 Anybody who will scrunize the family pedigrees say, the and settled Straord 1639 will find that the rule early and that families also rather than exception
 The for plenty of and industry agricultural young people assured of livelihood from the start child not
 It will be of small families and the high living relation that and birth years that unusually prosperous
 often given to explain late wedlock is the high girls expect begin vhe faheFs left
 Quite often though the real hitch lies the vanity ha longest feather dress of any woman n town And the home with it's furnishings spond
 To offer girl less hurts pride They won't admit that they have not aseended the bandagon of large So they ad that do not make them better risks for Mr. Rtenhouse insurance company.
 friends. They will find plenty that willing begin five flat basis if they have the right for rade.
 For minority of girls the rreducibe minimum motors jewelry fur travel and good servants That their mancured fingers should contact with the appears grosquely impossible They get goods which they shopping But love incidental they
 Early marriages promote industry They permit people to become grandathers and grand
 These motives however, play asonishingly small part when it is difficult family when it is easier to support 8 family
 Early marriages should be encouraged by the state They system which them Early marriages grandfather grandmoters before age has taken the zest out of life.
The Bridgeport evening farmer., 1913-09-24

sea which he was the first to sail, and which he named the Mar Pa cif1co.
 Vasco Nunez de Balboa was one of the bravest and most successful of the Spanish d1scoverers of America. By birth he was a hidalgo, or gentle man, but was in poor circumstances. In 1501 he sailed on a voyage of dis covery to the western seas, and settled in Hispaniola. III fortune still pur- sued him, and he was afailure a farmer. He smuggled himself on board a vessel bound for the Isthmus of Da- rien by hiding in a cask which was conveyed from his farm to the ship as if containing provisions. Balboa gain ed many followers, and soon obtained complete authority in Darien. On the first of September, 1513, he set out with about 190 men and sailed to Coyba. where he had left half his forces tc guard the canoes and ships. With the remainder he started on his perilouS journey across the isthmuS. Late in the month they reached the summit of the mountain range, when Balboa, behind, climbed a peak, from which he gazed out upon the glorious ex- panses Of the Pacific.
 Later Balboa, determined to explore the western sea, and with infinite la bors the materials for building ships were conveyed across the isthmus, and tw obrigantines were constructed. In these vessels he took possession of the Pearl Islands, It was his ambition to sail the coast of Peru, but the Pacific was far from deserving it's name, and he was forced by terrible storms to abandon his venture.
 During Balboa's absence 8 new gov ernor had been appointed in Hispanio- Ia, now Haiti, and he was jealous of Vasco's success. Balboa was induced to return to Hispaniola, where. as a reward for his services to the Spanish king, his head was chopped off.
 The Portola festival in San Fran cisco next month will commemorate the name and fame of Balboa, as well as of Don Gaspar de Portola, who dis covered San Francisco Bay IA years ago, and Sir Francis Drake, the Eng fish discoverer. The latter, in 1879, passed by the Golden Gate and landed in bay to the north, where he took
The Bridgeport evening farmer., 1913-09-24
Two Children Die Of Lockjaw After
 Vaccination. Did The Disease Come
 After 0r Because Of Vaccination ?

the yesterday is item that is throughout the civilized world vaccination against small pox is praciced.
 This news Morrisvie little place the River Trenton. Tn this little village of five and girl of vaccinated in the usual Present. y the tetanus developed their little bodies conorted with eOnvusons their locked and they died
 theories account these deaths offer ed theory frequently advanced the form the operation that the wounds became infected after the vaccination.
 VACCINE and the vaccination accomplished.
 The thing might happen way. weight evil dence that vaccination the of the teanus predomi ant
 Tetanus stable disease Most vaccine obtained barnyard animals which have a most of their lives under barnard conditions and which subject to barnard diseases.
 find germs of virus It of the dangers vaccination which the vaccinatng members of the medical profession themselves admit
 Councilman, his article vaccination in Osers Modern Medicine regular medical authority vaccinations the provacinis e describes the dangers that the carry the germs of tetanus.
 It indispuable fact that this vaccine, which fostering carry infection of diseases including horrible than 1ockjaw, if that be possible.
 The practice of vaccination violence the dnary of the healing which prescrbes that above all
 
 the outside
 virus poison composed living organisms in the human system
 Vaccine differs whic in some the circumances that they sterile bodies they poisonous poison administration of the dose The poison of the multiply with the blood and tissue as host
 the whole it is believed that the lockaW muncaed to these children by the vaccine virus been communicated to other persons.
 pradtce scrutiny through Ou tendency custom nations being modified ton of that belief.
The Bridgeport evening farmer., 1913-09-24
PRES. ELLIOTT
 SEES OFFICIALS
 AT WASHINGTO

Washington, Sept. 24Howard El- liott, the new president of the New York. New Haven & Hartford Rail road, came to Washington unexpected Iy yesterday and conferred with Jas. c. McReyno1ds, Attorney General, re- garding the financial organization or the road. MT. Elliott also paid his respects to c. c. McChord, member of the Interstate Commerce Commis- sion, who presided at the latest New Haven wreck investigation.
 The question of whether or not the government and the New Haven would attempt to reach agreement for the dissolution of the system to com ply with the Sherman Antitrust act was not seriously considered at this conference. MT. McReynoIds is go- ing ahead with the. preparations for the proposed action.
 MT Elliott indicated that he had not been at the head of the railroad system long enough to become thor oughly familiar with it's financial af- fairs The impression prevails here, however, that MT. Elliott and the At torney General will have further con- ferences on this subject.
 MT. Elliott called at the Interstate
The Bridgeport evening farmer., 1913-09-24
EDITORIAL NOTES

The first treaty between the Eng fish and the IroquoiS was made on this date, Sept. 24th, in 1864, and ush- cred in a frendshfp that continued for over a century. The Iroquois had been alternately at war and peace with the French in Canada for sixty years, and the English found their dusky allies valuable allies in the war with the French for North American suprem- acy. The treaty with the Iroquois was one of the first official acts of the English governor who, earlier in the same month, had taken over the Dutch possessions and changed the name of New Amsterdam to New York and that of Fort Orange to Albany. In 1893, and again three years later, the French invaded the IroQuoiS country, and the redskins lost half of their warriors. In 1713 the French gave up all claim to the Iroquois, and reace resigned for a time, but in 1755 the warriors joined the English in the war for the conquest of Canada. When the American revolution broke out the Iro- quois adhered to the crown. At the conclusion of the war most of the Iro- quois took refuge in Canada.
 Four hundred years ago this week the Pacific ocean was discovered by Vasco Nunez de Balboa. It was be- tween the twenty-fourth and the IWenIy-n1nln or eplenDer,-1nOSI nls- torians incline to the twenty-ffth as the correct date,-in the year 1513, that the Spanish adventurer
 Stared at the Pacifc,-and all his
 men
 Looked at each other with mild
 Surnise,-
 Silent, upon the peak of Darien.''
 Some historians aIIege that Balboa christened the unknown ocean the Pa cifc. It is more likely that the credit belongs to Magellan. It was in 1920 that that great navigator, after steer ing carefully through the strait which now bears his name, swept into the
The Bridgeport evening farmer., 1913-09-24
roo LATE TO SEE FATHER.
Assemblyman Escapes From LegisIa-
 ture As Parent Dies.

New York, Sept. 2S-Assemblyman Thomas Lane, of the 33d District, in The Bronx, hurried home from AL bany yesterday in an effort to see his father, whose skull had been frac- tured in an accident, but arrived at the Lincoln Hospital a few minutes after his fathers death. He received a telegram on Friday evening while in the Assembl chamber informing him of the accident and he applied to Speaker Smith for a leave Of absence, but it was refused owing to bills bear ing on the impeachment of Governor Sulzer being before the Assembly.
 On Sunday, however, Assemblyman Lane managed to break away from the chamber. He said that he ran through the streets to the station, pursued by several ergeants-at-a arms, and caught a train for New York.
 His father, John Lane, who was 52 years old was foreman in the De La Vergne Iron Works, at 138th street and Locust avenue. He was struck on the head by an iron beam.
The Bridgeport evening farmer., 1913-09-24

Commerce. Commission merely to pay his respects. He did not mention the report on the recent wreck.
 MT. Elliott, when asked about his trip, said:
 My trip to Washington has no elg- nificance other than this: When T was president of the Northern Pacific I tried to know personally the mem bers of the Interstate Commerce Com mission and of the State Railroad Com mission, to meet them occasionally and to discuss with them. informally questions of interest affecting the rail- roads, their employees and their pa- irons and to exchange views about railroad methods.
 T want to do the same in the East"
The Bridgeport evening farmer., 1913-09-24
GET RID OF THE TORMENT OF
 RHEUMATISM

That you can do by ridding yourself of the cause. Weak and inactive kidneys allow uric acid poisons to re- main in the blood and rheumatic pains swollen and aching joints follow
 Take Foley Kidney Pills to ease you of the pain and torment. They will positively and permanently build up the kidneys, restore their normal ac- ton and keep the uric acid crystals out of the blood and body. Try theni
 Adv. .. l.3 5
The Bridgeport evening farmer., 1913-09-24
ALTAR FURNISHINGS SECRETLY REMOVED
 IN ITALIAN CHURCH

New Haven. Sept. 24-St- AnthOny'g Q Roman Catholic Church has a my stery on its hands. This morning, when the edifice was opened for ser vices it was found that the furnish ings of the altar had all been thrown down and scattered about the floor Investigation by the church authori- ties and detectives failed to reveal tho perpetrators All the doors were locked, it was stated. and the win dows were closed and gave no evi- dence of having been entered
The Bridgeport evening farmer., 1913-09-24
AMERICAN ATHLETIC SUPREMACY.

usually in athletic sports Now the victory Oime only 20 old two English professional champions The superiority of American British athletes the Olympic still Bull Evidently Uncle Sam is some sport
 English temperament favorable to the There greater aertness in the American that
The Bridgeport evening farmer., 1913-09-24
BIadderS

We have bIadders for footballs, basketballs and punching bags at lowest prices.
The Bridgeport evening farmer., 1913-09-24
Evening Wraps
Furs of Approved Fashion
Continued.

Scarves and Muffs of Mink, Red and Black FozZ Persian Lamb, Black and Blue Wolf, silky
 MOleskin and RaccOon.
The Bridgeport evening farmer., 1913-09-24

sport The Englshman thinks slowly and does not al ways opportunity until it passes.
 Engshmen whole take life easy. Perhaps they get out of 1t that But who locks his office to take leisurely The American goes at sport
The Bridgeport evening farmer., 1913-09-24

possession of the country in the name of Queen Elizabeth, calling it New AL bion A replica of Drake's ship, the Golden Hinde, will be a feature Of the San Francisco celebration.
 The Panama canal, now nearing completion, has been dreamed of ever since the discovery of the Pacific. H. de la Serna made the first exploration for a canal route, between Chagres and Panama, as early as 1927. Lopez de Gomarfa revived the project in 1851, and since then various plans for a canal have been proposed by null . titude of men of all nations. Other routes have also received cons1dera- ton, beginning with Cortez's proposal, in 1922, of a canal route across the isthmus of Tehuantepeo.
 Eugene Noble Toss, now in his third term as governor of Massachusetts, will celebrate his f1fty-f1fth birthday today He is native of Vermont, and was educated in the university or that State. Some thirty years ago ne entered manufacturing in Boston, ana since then he has been prominently identified with the industrial, traction, banking and other interests of the Bay State. For decade he has been lead CT in the movements for tariff revision and reciprocity. His official career began in 1910, when he was elected to Congress as a Democrat.
 Although originally Republican, Governor Toss has been a Democrat for many years, and he was among those who "also ran'' for the Demo cratic presidential nomination in 1910.
 Among the many Canadians who have left their native land to win fortune and fame in Uncle Sans country, not the least notable is Geo.
 T.s- CTS, Ralph H. and Edmund w., con- troIs seven of the leading newspapers of Michigan MT. Booth was born in Toronto forty-nine years ago to- day. After several years in the man. ufacturing business, he entered on his journalistic career a quarter of cen tury ago as manager of the Detroit Evening News. A short time before that he had married Ellen Warren Scripps, daughter of the famous De- troit newspaper publisher. In 1893 he established the Grand Rapids Ev- ening Press. He still controls that paper, as we'll as being the president of the Detroit News, and associated with his brothers in the ownership of the Jackson Citizen Press, the Sag inaw Daily News, the Bay City Times, the Flint Journal and the Muskegon Chronicle
 Rev. Dr.. Mark Allison Matthews, who built up in Seattle the largest Presbyterian congregation in Ameri- ca, was born in Calhoun, Ga., forty six years ago to-day. There he grew to height of six feet and a half, and there he began his career as a preach CT twenty-five years ago. After hold ing several pastorates in the South, he went to Seattle in 1902, and soon won international recognition as a Presbyterian leader. In 1912 he was al f0T nf I7a sembly of the denomination in the northern states. Dr. Matthews be- gan preaching at nineteen, some time before he was ordained, and in his first sermon instructed parents in the rearing of children. He has never owned a "barrel,' but burns the man uscript of each sermon as soon as it has been delivered.
The Bridgeport evening farmer., 1913-09-24
Fine Laces and Trirnings

Not all the interest of the store is concentrated in he Dress and Suit Department. Visitors will the latest designs in Dress Trimmings and Garnitures, Beaded Tunics, Pornpador ChiffOns Bands and Appques of tstc and elaborate workmanship AIover Laces Point Vense, Vaencennes and Shadow Laces. Cuny and Fiet hand made Laces and MedaIions
The copper era and Morenci leader., 1913-01-10
IN THE M l N ES
DOUGLAS ACQUIRES BIG MINES AT
 JEROME
Heads Merger That Takes Over $40 Acres of Patched Ground in Va
 vapai County.

JEROME, Ariz., Dec. 2S.-James s. Douglas and associates, who recently acquired the United Verde Extension holdings, have taken an option on the Jerome-Verde Copper company. They have also purchased the Florencia mine, which adjoins the Little Daisy
 This makes $40 acres of patented mineral ground that is under the con- trol of the new organization, and is the largest group in the district under one management.
 The Jerome Verde claims adjoin the United Verde Extension on the north and east, and the famous United Verde on the northeast. Years ago they were located by Thomas F. Campbell and Frank Jordan. In 1899 they sold their holdings to a syndicate known as the Verde Queen company, which erected a shelter and treated about 12OO tons of carbonate ores. This company, located in 1876 by Geoorge w. Knen and Al Sieber two govern- ment scouts. The price paid for this single location was $25,OOO. About 1907 the Verde Queen was absorbed by the Jerome-Verde Copper company which did a great deal of development work. The two corporations eXpend- ed about a quarter of a million dol lars. The principal working is a 70o 1oOt smart With about 3,0O0 feet of drifts and crosscuts.
 Recently a two-thirds interest in the Florencia claim was purchased by Mr Douglas and his associates from Kuhn & Wurzberg for $11,000. The remain ing two-thirds is owned by w. A. Clark of the United Verde It ad- joins the original group of the United Verde Extension on the southwest and is situated southeast of the main claims of the Jerome-Verde company. No development except that necessary to secure patent title has been dona. The vein has a great probable value however, as it is part of the north fault that has been proven to be the source of the mineral wealth of the United Verde.
 Associated with J. s. Douglas in these deals are Chester A. Congdon, George E. Tenor and James Hoatson, directors of the Calumet & Arizona; John D. Ryan, Of the Amalgamated Copper company; Henry Rowland, fc = meriy manager of the Live Oak Devel- opment company; George Kingdom, general superintendent of the Old D0- minion, and Arthur James, a director ct Phelps Dodge & Co.
The copper era and Morenci leader., 1913-01-10
WE'LL QUALIFIED

United
  claims 
 localities which with somewhere else the  a he a who a France the letter
  in made Maryde either in in woh come n anyo comes n he backw ArIansan O Full play lived in Harlem Flat the first in the Harem So l am.
 now in noneo the play
The copper era and Morenci leader., 1913-01-10
CALUMET G ARIZONA.
Reason Why 1t Is Buying Other Min
 ing Properties.

Houghton, Mich, Jan. 2.-Many shar eholders of the Calumet & Ari- zona are asking for information rei.,- tive to the property at Superior, up on which the Calumet & Arizona in terests have an option and in one or two instances are asking why the company seeks other properties so far distant from their own
 The explanation is simply that the Calumet & Arizona company is in the smelling business as well as the mining business. They are now con structing a new smelting plant which will be one of the largest and best copper SmelterS in the great south west.
 It is not always possible to get the various kinds of fiuXing ores that they need on their own property. Therefore their geologists spend a good deal of time looking for other ores such as are needed to help them in their smelter work.
 The property at Superior is some distance from Bisbee or from Doug las, where the Calumet & Arizona shelter is located, but it is a most promising prospect, has been ap- proved by the company's geolo- gists. They are now working 30 men, opening the property to see whether it contains the ore needed, in quantities that would make it a satisfactory purchase at the option figures.
The copper era and Morenci leader., 1913-01-10
SASCO SHELTER WILL SOON BE IN
 OPERATION
Between 400 and 500 Tons of Ore Pc: Day Are to be Shipped From the Company's Mine at
 Christmas.

That the Sasco smelter will be blown in shortly to handle between 400 and 800 tons of ore per day is stated in an announcement made by President Frank M. Murphy of the Development Company of America The ore, he said, is to be shipped from the company's properties at Christmas on the Phoenix and East ern branch. of the Arizona Eastern line. The force of miners employed will be increased to several hundred men in order to put out that ton mage. The smelter has been idle since 1910 when the Imperial mine at Sil verbell closed down.
 Murphy stated that the work O. renovating the big smelter is now practically complete and that little remains but to fire up the boilers.
 At the Christmas workings there are IA or 15 faces from which ore can be taken. The deepest shaft is down 500 feet.
 A few days ago a drift was start ed from the 775-foot level of this shaft to cut the old Las Novias ore body, which has produced thousands of tons of rich sulphides. About 200 or 400 feet of drifting will be re- quired to cut the Las Novias shoot. Three hundred feet above Las Novias IS oU rect Cnlck ana II IS cOnSldereu practically certain that the copper ore extends to great depths.
 Almost at once the new drift en- tered porphyry ore. This ore was wholly unexpected and adds mater ially to the possibilities of the mine.
 A great amount of new machinery is soon to be installed at the Christ mas property. One of the improve ments contemplated is an aerial tram way to carry the ore from the proper ty down to the end of the railroad, a mile distant. Ultimately there will be a railroad right up to the Christmas. Whether this railroad will be l switchback road or through tunnel has not been decided. In either case it's construction will be expensive Three miles of switchbacks will be necessary, and to tunnel through the mountains would cost hundreds of thousands of dollars.
The copper era and Morenci leader., 1913-01-10

The order for the herd of Elk has been seut in and during the month of February they are expected to ar rive in the state. The railroads have already been notified and will be ready to take care of the ship ment at once. They are to be ship ped from Gardner, Montana. The place for the installation in this state will be upon the Sitgreaves na- tional forest reserve. The Graham mountains will probably receive several. The coming legislature will be asked to pass legilsation pro tectins them from hunters.
The copper era and Morenci leader., 1913-01-10

As a result of an explosion of a burnt charge in a converter pit he was moving upon an electric crane, of which he was in charge, Harry Frid- ley's clothing was set on fire and his head and shoulders badly burned in the smelter of the Greene-Cananea company in Cananea
The copper era and Morenci leader., 1913-01-10

A test run of the ores from the Si;- yer Chord mine near Turkey will be made in a few days. The Silver Chord is one of the old time Silver producers of Yavapai county and has a very creditable record.
The copper era and Morenci leader., 1913-01-10

New Mexico is agitating the ques- tion of placing the next fair of that state in the hands of a commission. To that end data will be secured from Arizona on how this state operates it's fair.
The copper era and Morenci leader., 1913-01-10

Vice-President Walter Douglas and officials of the Fl Paso & Southwest ern railroad were in Tucson Monday to discuss with the officers of the Railway Holding company plan for the construction of a Y. NJ. c. A. building with $60,O00 recently donat- ed by the Southwestern
The copper era and Morenci leader., 1913-01-10
CONC INITIATES.

The Twin Buttes Mining Company has never employed so many men before, and the force will be increas- eG from time to time. Indications are that this property will within short time become one of the largest producers Of copper in Arizona.
The copper era and Morenci leader., 1913-01-10

The Three Peaks, sometimes call ed the Papago Chief mine, has been sold to the Armada brothers. At the present time they are working twen- ty men in the mine and the force will be increased at an early date. A number of teams are hauling ore to the railroad for shipment to the shelter.