davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1913-06-14

Most successful In every way Wes
Silver Tea given By the ladies Of the
Christian church at the home Of Mrs.
Edward vannics on Jefferson street.
Thursday Afternoon. Thsrs were over
forty in attendance. During the after
noon splendid musical program was
rendered, and punch was served from
a booth presided over By Miss Mar
gusrite Dunbar and Miss Ella Bews.
In attendance were Mrs. =. y. Kirken-
dali, Mrs. M.R.Andsrson. Mrs.. Floyd
r. Mundy. Mrs. =. c. Evans. Ars. @.
D. 0arceion. Mrs. c. B. House. Mrs.
william Baum. Mrs. willmsrk Gran
dali, Mrs. W. n. Montsiius. Mrs. n.
@. shidier. Mrs. r.. n. Dunbar, Mrs..
J. r. Sands. Mrs. william Lee. Mrs.
Robert Sloan. Mrs. 8. 9. Wan Ripss.
Mrs. Guy Walters. Mrs. w. =. Bee
horn. Mrs. Elizabeth ssndsrson. Mrs.
T. J. rslford. Mn. e. B. Eliiottt. Mrs.
A. Banter. Ars. q. G. Mitchell. Mrs.
r. =. 0uthridgs. Mrs.. Pred =. etahl-
man. Mrs. Elisabeth Bics. Mrs. Car.
ris Kanatssr. Mrs. Karl J. Cummings.
Mrs. r. w. Beach. Mrs. J. J. Keller,
Mrs. George A. Wirts. Mn. =. v.
Hawley, Mrs. r. n. Boiler. Nrs. J. b.
Duncan. Mr. and MS. y. p. Harlan
Mrs. George A. Hayden, kiss Mar
guerits Dunbar. Miss Ella Bsws. Mrs
20. A. stsarns. Mrs. Henry Boivin
Mrs. A. A. Nsha6sy. Mrs.. o. D. NAT
thsws, Mrs.. Frank vannics. Mrs.. "a
vannics. Miss Dorothy Elliott and
Miss Lucille Buckley.
-o-o0e
Members Of the choir Of the church
of the Sacred Heart were plsasanti,
entertained in an informal manner b
Mrs. Fred Barlow At the Tindall rest
|dsncs wednesday evening. when thsr'
were present Rev. Father william Nc
MILAN, Q. J.. Mr.. and Nrs. william II
Shaw. Nr. and Mrs.. Arch TindAll
Mis- Ella Callahan. Joe NcAllistsr
Carl shuhsrt and Martin Lavsnik
Five hundred was played and rsfrssh
} ments were served.
The 1913 Nssdlswork Club was "a
tsrtained Friday sftsrnoon By Mn
~ J. Parker. and - usual the aftss
noon was highly delightful. being Dc
voted to nssdlswork. Rsfrsshmsnt
were served. and there were n at
tendance Mrs. r. =. Smith. Nrs. Cha
, Martin, Miss Ruth Avery. Mrs.. Ere
Noel, Mrs. 8. 8. Henley. Mrs. Fran
i Ward. Mrs.. y. n. Marpls. Nrs. Al
I thur Lswis, Mrs.. Earl whitlock. Mn
Thomas Hampton. Mrs. Chester Az
, cry. Mrs. Robert A. Emmitt. Mrs. Ki
Van Ripper, Mrs.. ~. w. CossbooH
, Mrs. L. n. Bradford and Mary Ells'
4 Bradford.
The home Of Mrs. =. J. Willian
, was the scene Of silver Tea Thur'
l day afternoon. given By the ladies q
: q
thu Presbyterian church. and attend
. ed by . large number. 4 feature q
: the afternoon was the musical prs
/: gram rendered BY Mrs. Burgs W. NJ
|. son and Miss Josie Van Ripsr. voeal
|. lists. and Miss Faye Hogus. pianist'
Refreshments were served.
1870
y Mrs. I. Jay Knapp. Mrs.. J. IRE
}. Goeller and Mrs. Karl q. Cuihminl
. were hostesses to the Art Nssdlswor
' Club Friday afternoon At the Gun
; mings residence. when there ws'
|: present Mrs. Thomas Hampton. Nh
]. George T. Baldwin. Ars. George 4
wirts. Mrs. r. Fl. Dunbar. Ars. -
3 thur R. Wilson. Mrs. W. =. Faush
Mrs. Charles Meldrum. Nrs. carr
|, Ramsby. Mrs. =. 9. Phillips. ~
n>A-.S~ n>vAA~ Me- EAAvAn and w
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1913-06-14

FOR SALE--Furniturs. piano. nre'
lees cooker. etc. Harry cadsn. va
Walnut street. S's
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1913-06-14

FOR sALH-Two rocking chairs. one
center table and sewing maeh'ne
cheap. inquire 31s Juniper q. as.ss.
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1913-06-14
ls.--'so. Tkoe ~ ~ Voo* ~.
ias' (snith), }, mmmA
end Klnnear. stst

Mrs. J. J. 1fsshi satsstalne1 ~
tabiss o. I've hundred WeG0oooov -
tsrnosn. when sAe ha1 - ~ ooo1D
Mn. 0sorgs ,. waltoa. Mn. ". >.
Forrest. Mrs. Chambers. uss. ~
van Ripsr. Mrs. Cscslis DooAs4uos
Mrs. Henry Rabies aad Mn. -
Mclean.
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1913-06-14

Rssrissrassss 4 - ~ - belsw
post q lee p1aat. 11.Ss
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1913-06-14

n ~ ~ ssshho - - 49,
osa - . hsoA ] - - oeon1o9 =
shsw ~ ~ ~. ~ = ~
essd ~ - l1aia soBose DgoUsovs .
lsw us1sa hsasos - ~ Dsooeo -
soue geed lses - ~ ~ eoose
hose. - - bsosso buU1hG.
CmlL!C0Ik.-
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1913-06-14

GOVERNMENT CLAIMS can To-
cate you on some good timber
claims or meadow lands. Address DOE
ss5. klamath Falls. <-ist'
WASHING AND IRONINo-Aiso osn'
Or work; at homo. or Will 60 OUT
next door 70 soda works. Seventh 81
between Main and klamath. io-s'
WORK wANTED--Msn with family
desires steady work ON . ranch o'
In city. Address r. A. Thuriow' gen
srai Hs,,v.rv it.1ts
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1913-06-14

Two musical programs we're eueoe
the features Of this weeks soelal g
fain. ana both proved q - eves
more snjoyable than predicted. -.
Arst was given Tussday evening q
Houatoa's ooess house ~ local taleoa
appsarlng under The llrsetioa q J
=. uasoa. ~ eooeoge ~ 'o1voo .
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1913-06-14

The womsn's Library Club held ~
last regular ssssion 10. the year q
the library Friday afternoon. omesea
elected for the coming year vses;
President. Ars. Lorslla otsaSns; ~
president. Nrs- Emma Deintes; trsae-
ursr. Nrs. \. y. 0rayes; seerseaSS'
Mn. o. p. otowaSt. Wkh ~ oeeess'
anee Of Quest Night. JuAe sosh. u
msstings will sloss Tor Ne ssnn9
10 " resumed again b eeptsaAbsF.
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1913-03-10
CURRENT COMMENT
Wasting At the Source.

Each member Of the late legislature
and by member is included by its own
vote the pages, messengers, stenograph-
ers, sweepers and firemen--received the
tidy sum Of $4I6, representing four dol
lars per day from the first day Of SEES.
sion up to and including the last, Sun
days and all recesses included, except
the week taken at Thanksgiving and
the fortnight at Christmas. In addition,
each member, including again the pages,
messengers, stenographers, sweepers and
firemen, received mileage at the rate of
| fifty cents per mile from their several
| homes, amounting in some cases to over
one hundred dollars. The total deben-
lures of the general assembly of 1912
ID were in the vicinity of 100000.
In the words of the late A. Ward,
This is 2 mulch" The cost OF the
biennial assembly is excessive, swollen
as it is by waste and bold species
of petty graft. What would our up
right legislators think and do if it were
revealed to them under investigation
that certain state officials were charg-
ing up for time that they never gave
the state-days and days when they
were not even present at their place of
business; Sundays, which no per diem
officer claims to his credit? What a
howl would go up and how quickly these
grafters would lose their jobs. Why,
even the travelling expenses of the com
missioner of weights and measures and
his subordinates were sharply criticized
this year by men who calmly walked
down to the treasurer's office and claimed
and took pay for many, many days
when they We're not even in Mont
pelier We do not blame them as in
dividuals. for it is the law; but as law
makers they, and others in the past who
have done the same things-though less
fagrantly responsible, not only for
a very considerable waste of the states
money, but for setting an example from
which, if followed, they would them
selves turn in disgust. The political |
parties should and must give attention |
in the next campaign to this growing !
abuse, and pledge their candidates to
rectify it,
We have sometimes wondered what |
would happen if the state auditor should
decline to pay members of the legisla-
ture for days when they were not on
duty. He would be confronted by the
law, clear enough in its terms. But
would the courts, if appealed to, be like
Iy to hold such law in harmony with
public policy Randolph Herald and
News.
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1913-03-10
A LEGAL LEGEND.
The Tale Of Telling Comparison In
an Oriental Court.

The Tale OF Telling Comparison In
an Oriental Court.
When Add eel. Hakk was poor. as he
was one day travelling across weary
plain. be came to the house Of the
Widow Zaidah. who was also poor, but
when he made known his hunger she
set before him two hard boiled eggs,
all the food there was in her house.
Later. when Abd-e- Hakk lived in
Marakesh and was very rich. Meludi,
the lawyer. disliking him. persuaded
the Widow Zaidah to sue him for the
eggs. but not for the eggs alone, for
they would have become two chickens.
which In time would have so multiplied
that the whole fortune of Abd-el-Hakk
would not now pay for them. When
the case came to trial the rich man was
not in court.
why is the defendant not hereT de-
manded the Judge
"My lord" said counsel for the de-
Tense. he is gone to sow boiled beans"
Boiled beans?"
Boiled beans. my lord"
lis he mad?"
HE is very wise. my lord. Surely II
hard boiled eggs can be Matched boiled
beans will grow"
The suit was promptly dismissed.
with costs to the plaintiff.-Pearson's
Weekly.
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1913-03-10

The buttonhole in o@cs cat does
not owe its origin to the once uniyeIe
sally worn flower, but to our ances-
tors habit of buttoning their coats
right up to the neck. Fashion changed.
the coat was turned back, forming
what the tailor calls the lapel" and
the bGttonhole was utilized for the
flower, which old portraits tell us was
before this time tucked into the wuisl.
coat near the waist, or If belt were
worn, in the belt. The primitive use
Of the buttonhole is stIll seen in tie
overcoat, which has companion bur
ton on the other side for use in rough
weather.--London Chronicle
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1913-03-10
Iennyson and Tobacco.

Tennyson's devotion to his pipe is
well known, but the following story
of it will probably be fresh to most
readers. A friend had driven him
from Plymouth to visit an old lady
who stood in no awe of the poet. The
visitors were invited to remain for the
night, but on Mr.. Tennyson's stipulat-
ing that If he did he should be allowed
to smoke In his bedroom the old lady
bridled up. That she could not allow
Bedroom smoking was not only objec-
tionable. but dangerous, and for no
one would she relax her prohibition
rule. Mr.. Tennyson proving equally
obdurate the hostess own carriage was
ordered out, and he was sent in il
back TO his hotel ut Plymouth. whence.
however. he returned the next morn
ing to breakfast.-Fro Mrs. Walford's
Recolections.
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1913-03-10
This Theory is Now Doubted.

The increase of temperature observ.
ed is about degree +. for every fif
teen yards Df descent in the earth.
Taking. then. as correct. the present
observed rate of increase. the tempera
ture would be as follows. Water viii
boil at the depth of 2,430 Yards
lead melts ut the depth of $500 yards
there is red heat al the depth of Sereii
miles; gold melts at twenty-one miles,
east iron melts at seventy-four miles
and soft iron melts at ninety seven
miles. At the depth of 1G0 miles there
is temperature equal to the greatest
artificial heat yet observed ii tempera
turc capable of fusing phtilia poree-
lain ana indeed every refractory sub
stance we are acquainted with.-Hum'
bc.dt's Cosmos.
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1913-03-10
Sorrows OF Authorship.

PARADISE Lost" brought Milton only
a paltry f5-about S25 of our money.
Hawthorne for twenty years con
tinued to be. to use his own words
''the obscurest man Of letters In
America" There is not much market
for my wares" he said at another
time.
Thorean is an interesting example.
A thousand copies of his "A Week on
the Concord and Merrimac Rivers
were printed. but very few of these
were sold. and considerable number
were given away by the author. The
remainder were returned to him and
were stored In his attic. He grimly
observed. II have now library Of
300 volumes, the greater portion OF
which ! myself have written."-New
York Press.
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1913-03-10
A PUMPKIN
EPISODE
By NJ. QUAD
Copyright. 1913. by Associated Lit
erary Press.

IL at any time during the year 100;
you had arrived In the village OF Graf
ton In certain middle state you would
have found a restful. peaceful place
| No one rushed about. No one talked
politics. No one argued over Jonah
and the whale. There were no quar-.
| rels among men or dogs. II you had
asked Deacon Somers what thrilling
event had happened in Grafton In the
last twenty years he would have taken
Eve minutes to reflect and then slowly
answered:
"Waal, / can't think of nawthin'
'cept the Baptist church being struck
by lightnin'P'
In that same year man Travelled
over a good part of Indiana and Illinois
buying pumpkin seeds of farmers. He
offered Is cents a pound for all they
would send him in the fall to certain
address in Chicago. and IL farmer
wanted some money In advance to pro-
tect himself he got It.
1t was the same man that had bought
the seeds several hundred miles away
that appeared in Grafton early In jan
uary OF the next year. He had come
to herald the fact that great medical
discovery had been made by accident.
as most great things are. II was that
the seeds of a certain pumpkin grown
nowhere else except along the Lybian
desert were a sure cure for indigestion.
liver troubles. kidney ailments. nerv-
BUSINESS and dozen other things.
They would positively prevent con-
sumption and cancer and all sorts OF
fevers.
Mr.. White had a few Of the seeds
with him. They were chocolate color
ed instead of yellow white. They
could be had only in Chicago, and no
order exceeding a peck would be filled.
Just hold seed in the mouth for five
minutes and then chew 1t down.
Grafton woke up. Bell county woke
up. Other counties woke up. A full
page ad in the local papers woke the
editors up. Talk about booms and a
raise of 20 per cent In real estate!
Why, here was gold mine, and every
body owning an acre OF ground was
going TO become millionaire inside OF
two years.
Did the confiding public send away |
to Chicago for the Lybian seeds7 You
bet they did, They got 'em by the hun
dred. the pint. the quart and the peck.
Some men made the trip there and
back that they might plead in person
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1913-03-10
Joy OF CREATING.
Put Your Heart In Your Work. Ms
Matter What II May Be.

While every man who makes living
Is not genius. yet the real joy of
creating can belong to each of us In
Just as real and true way. IL we put
into farming or banking or our school
work the sense of making something
we get the great treasure out OF 1t.
When we ill any task with ourselves
we make something.
A girl says. Il made the room tidy"
which simply means she put something
of herself into the dlsorderly room and
so beautified 1t. After she had made
1t tidy 1t reflected something Of her.
self; 1t looked some idea of order such
says. Il made good recitation in
school yesterday" and he is right, for.
although the lesson was already there,
1t had to wait for him to come along
and make 1t recitation.
So 1t is everywhere. Making any
the task, that we bring out something
that did not exist before and that
that something is to some degree like
the maker of It We get out what
we put In. II any one wants to be
miserable she surest way Is Just to do
things without putting his whole heart
and self into them. Think of the mere
outside of the tasks and they are not
worth doing. But once put yourself
into them and all that Is changed
st. Nicholas.
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1913-03-10

for larger quantity than the circular
allotted The letters going west aver
aged thirty per day for months.
The editors said that Mr.. White was
an honest man and the crying need OF
the country was more like him.
Mr.. White himself didn't say much.
He was too busy signing contracts to
do much Cabling. What be did say,
( and with much feeling. was that he
hoped the people would not forget him
after he had departed
They haven't yet and probably never
will.
The village Of Grafton had four pref
ty fair doctors. At the beginning of
things they called Mr. White liar, a
faker and fraud His reply was that
when Harvey discovered the circula
ton of the blood men wanted TO mob
him for charlatan. The doctors de-
MED the curative properties of his Lyb.
ian pumpkin seeds. He replied that
for years and years the medical fra.
ternity had fought shy of quinine.
No. they didn't get anything on Mr..
White to scare him out of town be-
tween two days He was right on the
job all the time. and the doctors suffer
ed In prestige instead Of gaining. II
was probably one of the four that
wrote a letter to Washington that
brought an inspector to Grafton to see
If the postal laws were being broken
He came and saw and went away He
said that somebody had TO get the
money of the Uncle Rubes OF the coun.
try and he could see no difference be.
tween Mr.. White and the brokers OF
Wall street
As spring approached and the snow
began TO 70 and the people to get ready
for pumpkin seed planting there came
TO Grafton one day professor from
the State Agricultural college. He had
heard of the seeds and wanted to see
them. They were shown him. and he !
promptly identified them as the seeds
of American pumpkins
But they are not a yellow " bite"
was protested.
That's because they have all been
dyedr'
but these surely came from a des.
ert"
How do you make that out?"
They feel sandy"
Couldn't sand be sifted over them"
"Sir." said Mr. White TO the profes-
sor in quiet and even voice. ARE you
to substantiate your allega
lions In a court of lnw?"
"Yes. say they are American pump
kin seeds"
lyon must prove them 10 he such or
pay me heavy damages"
The professor wited. and when he
bad been notified by several parties
hat he had better move on he moved
On the day that the first seeds went
nto the ground Mr. White took trip,
he hasn't returned yet
Mere than 300 acres OF land were
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1913-03-10
A Wonderful Escape,

Fieschi tried to assassinate King
Louis Philippe of France in July. 1895.
The king was riding along the lines of
the national guard in the Boulevard du
Temple. There came a crash and a
rush Of bullets. Louis philippe's arm
was grazed. his horse was shot in the
neck. Marshal Mortier fell dead and
about thirteen other people were killed
and thirty wounded. Fieschi had taken
the upper floors of a house several
weeks before and there rugged up an
oaken frame four feet by three feet six
inches. supported on four posts of oak
and itself supporting twenty-five gun
barrels fixed in grooves at various
angles so as TO command an area OF
twenty-five feet in length and ten feet
In height. When he fred the train OF
powder that let OF his battery the king
would have been killed II four barrels
had not burst and two missed fire.
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1913-03-10
POPPING CORN.
Why the Heat Literally Turns the
Grains Inside Out.


Why the Heat Literally Turns tn,
Grains Inside Out.
A grain of popcorn Is filled with
tightly packed starch grains. The In
terror of the grain is divided into a
large number of cells, each of which
may be likened to a tiny box, the falls
whereof are sufficiently strong TO with
stand considerable pressure from with
in. Upon the application Of heat the
moisture present In each little box Is
converted into steam that finally es-
capes by explosion.
To obtain a satisfactory popping
there Is required a very high degree of
heat. This causes the greater part OF
the cells to explode simultaneously.
The grain Of corn then literally turns
relatively large mass of snow white
starch.
If corn be old and dry Ii will not
pop satisfactorily. A few cells near
the center of the grain may burst,
but the general result will be unsatis-
factory. At the base of the kernels,
whers they are attached to the cob,
the cells appear to be driest, and 1t
has been observed that these cells are
seldom broken In the popping.
Practically all the popcorn raised
for market in this country comes from
New England. Great quantities of It
are popped, buttered and packed for
sale all over the United States
Harper's Weekly.
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1913-03-10
Railway Station Library,

In the refreshment room of a Sussex
England railway station the traveller
may see small rack of books. II he
Is sufficiently curious to look he will
discover from a written label that the
books are the property Of the vicar
Of the town. who places them at the
disposal of any passenger who likes
to take a volume away. the only con-
dition being that he shall return the
volume to its place on bis return or
post 1t to the vicar.
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1913-03-10
SOUTH BARRE.

At the meeting of the Busy Bees,
March Z, the following officers were
elected for the following year: Presi-
dent. Clair Bartlett; vice president,
Eleanor Morris; treasurer, Ina Cutler;
secretary. Anona Bartlett; chaplain,
Violet Thow; eonductress, Ruth Low
less; guard. Alice Watson; visiting COM
mittee. Violet Thow, Eula Cutler, Vera
Owen; flower committee, Merle Scott,
Bertha Mead.
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1913-03-10
WATER OF THE PACIFIC COAST.
Rivers of California Measured by United
States Geological Survey.

The United States geological survey
has published. as water supply paper
81. IT. annual volume for 1911 showing
the results OF the measurements of the
principal streams Of the Pacific coast in
California. The field work has been car
ried on by the federal survey in coopera-
ton with the state of California. and
gagiug stations were maintained during
the year AZ about POO points. These
records Of the behavior of rivers through
out the year. and year after year. are Of
the utmost Importance in the considera-
ton of all projects relating to the de-
velpmeHi OF water supply for irriga-
ton. power. etc.
A copy Of the report may be obtained
free on application 20 the director 81 the
United States survey at Washington,
y. c,
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1913-03-10
Won Moltke al Cards.

Count Won Moltke. Germany's great
field marshal, never lost a battle. and
IL annoyed him TO lose a game Of cards
A biographer says Of his old age: The
family were trained TO let him win II
they could without his noticing their
maneuver, and they would reckon uT
the sums to the smallest amount. IL
Is really wonderful that have won in
spite Of my bad play be remarked to
me once rather suspiciously, but he
abided By the result" -
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1913-03-10

Believing the stories of centenarians
to be untrue, a Washington, ID. c. man
wrote to the census bureau for informa
ton but got no reply; whereupon he
concluded that the stories must surely
be false. However, the Boston Post
romes to the support of the century
old people and publishes vouched for
statements concerning persons in New
England who have lived beyond five
score years. II is notable that three
pf those mentioned are Nermonters. In
Vermont, Jet it be stated, centenarians
ere so common as to provoke little com
ment. albeit it must be confessed that
heir birthday parties are given some
Nhat more attention than l. accorded
he birthdays Of those merely 90 years
bid. There are centenarians in Vermont
md lively ones. too.
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1913-03-10

prepared and planted, and the yield
was tens OF thousands of American
pumpkins, Hundreds of people chew
ed up the Lybian seeds. but no one
was bettered-straight fake and pure
fraud from beginning to end. and yet
there were many who felt about it as
Deacon Johnson did when he said
well. that saves us the trouble Of
investing our money In mortga ges!'
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1913-03-10
OLNEY CAPABLE But ADVANCED
IN YEARS.

While the years Of experience in pub
lie affairs probably ft Richard olney
Eell for the position Of ambassador to
The court Of St James. those same wears
unfit him in another way because OF
their multiplicity. The way the English
people make demands upon the Amer
lcsn ambassador y calculated 10 make
On old man play cut within a short
lime; the entertainment which the Of
fcr requires j. 80 exacting that even
The strength 81 q Young and vigorous
man is taxed severely. d IL doubtful
shsthcr Mr. 0lHey, having advanced
pears and lH1rnities incident 10 those