davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening journal., 1913-10-23
GOSSIP OF IIIECOU

the tribal chief and even beyond that
to the dwelling or our bryan torefath-
ers. Generally they refer to It now as
"the public house."
No English inu that is in existence to
day has an authentic history of more
than 900 to 1000 years, and few OF the
hostelries can trace an independent ex-
istence to a period earlier than the
fourteenth century. There are, OF
course, friendly gibes, such as for IN
stance, "The Fighting Cocks in St
Adams, advertised as "the Oldest in
habited house in England whose sign
board until very recently recorded the
fact that it had been rebuilt after the
flood"
Somewhat more serious is the dec
laration that "The Fountain" at Can
terbury was built by the German Am
bassador 60 enable him and his retinue
TO have adequate quarters when he went
thither to attend the nuptial cere-
monies of King Edward ll299)
Authentic is the record of still another
"Saracens Head,' that at Newark, the
title deeds of which-they may be seen
any day-are dated in l34l. The
"Seven Stars at Manchester is proved
by local antiguaries to have existed in
that city before 1856. The "Crown Inn
at Rochester was built by Symond Po
tin, the philanthropist, who in 1916
founded St. Cathe~ine's Hospital foi
Poor Pilgrims in the same town.
For the most part, the old inns OF
London, Westminster and Southwark
consisted of a building around a court
yard, entered from the street by wide
and covered passage. The ground ilooI
contained the stables, kitchens and Of
fees, with large reception room
Above were the lesser apartments and
bedrooms, all opening upon hanging
wooden galleries, when the inmates
could look down upon the busy scene OF
arriv Is and departures in the court
yard below. This Arrangement of con-
struction was derived from ancient Ro-
man villas in England
Copyright, 1913, by A. d. Jacobson.) .
Evening journal., 1913-10-23
BY FLANEUR.

Mehun met the Duke of Hamilton and
the terms of their duel were arranged
by their seconds. But there are other,
pleasanter things associated with the
Rose Inn, which was comfortable and
famous resort in its day, attracting the
wags of the period. Swift, in his poem
on his own death, says:
Suppose me dead and then suppose
A club assembled at the Rose.
Where, from discourse of this and
that,
] grow the subject of the chatl
The highest inn in England is "The
Tan7 perched at the summit of the
Pennines, at an altitude of 1927 feet.
Next is "The Cat and Fiddle" in Derby
shire. There was a sign on "The Trav-
elers' Rest" at the summit of Kirkstone
Pass, with the inscription that it was
the highest inhabited house in England,
but il falls short of "The Tan" Inn by
$50 feet. The Travellers Rest is but
the fifth as to altitude among English
inns, but II is by far the best known.
The nomenclature of the thirteenth
century manor is preserved in every
detail Of the modern English inn. The
"hosteller" remains as the ostler who
now confines his attention solely to
four-footed visitors. The Chamberlain
has changed his sex and has become the
chambermaid. In most old manor houses
ale and wine were served from a special
department close to the porch and called
the bower" from the horse buer, mean
ing battery. Frequenters of the modern
inn for the same purpose resort to the
bar" Mine host, in every hotel or
tavern. elegant or humble, invariably
is referred to as the Landlord" The
very word "inn," like the French "ho.
tel" in ancient times implied the resi-
dence Of a nobleman.
Bnt prcferentially the English knew
their inns by more democratic name,
which carries the mind back centuries
before there were any manorial lords, to
Evening journal., 1913-10-23

that any Of the regulations should be changed little
difficulty viii be experienced in bringing it about Such
changes will not be permitted however, to defeat the
underlying object the Federal law which is to pro-
tect the lives of beneficial birds Of migratory nature
Those OF domestic nature must be protected by the
State laws. The Federal protection only has been
thrown about the migrants.
Here in Delaware whenever the State laws conflict
with the Federal law, the State laws give 1t
must be borne in mind, however that the Delaware
Legislature has been strengthening its conservation
policy. Conflicts in dates between the State laws
and the Federal law incidents which will
adjust themselves. The big thing is that the Federal
Government has struck hands with all the states in
bird-life conservation Everyone should hail that fact
with pleasure, and than the Delaware
farr and fruit growers, who will reap untold bene-
fit from the protection Of nsectverous birds which in
turn protect their crops
We are pleased to learn that intelligent revision
Of game and fish laws for submission to the next
legislature is under way. No doubt it will be
based upon common-sense and with due regard for
the protection Of the wild life Of our State and the
rights Of landowners and hunters
Evening journal., 1913-10-23
sULzER AND NEW YORKERs.

var LILLIAN sULzER, dscredited and ousted Cover
w of the state of New York, has been greeted
like conQuerng hero in New York city. When he
entered the railroad station in Albany to 20 New
York there there to see him of. When he
landed in the Grand Central station in New York city
he received uproarous welcome. He acclaim
cd by many Of his partisans the next governor.
OF course, the demonstration at the New York city
end was set up for anti-rammany effect. II well
and effectively planned in what is perhaps the most
mercuria municipality in the United States With
city election only few days removed; with Mccall
Tammany candidate for Mayor, the public rack
for his connection with the sulzer an alleged
go-oetween for Boss" Murphy with the Progressives
nominating Suzer for assembly in the sixth Manhat-
tan district It was good politics for the foes Of Tam
many and the friends Of sulzer to give him great
welcome when he reached his home city If It arouses
ant-Tammany sentiment to pitch that will deliver
New York city the Fusionists, II will be time well
spent in behalf OF the American people. II Tammany
be permitted to tighten its grip upon New York State
by its removal OF sulzer and to clinch its hold upon
New York city by the election Of Mccall It will be in
position do almost any high-handed thing It de-
sires. either in the city the State. Therefore il
suIzer be used to defeat Tammany in the city
election be will serve, though discredited, an
exceedingly useful public purpose.
Evening journal., 1913-10-23
THURSDAY OCT. q. 1913.
MONUMENT no PARTY LOYALTY.

~ ELAWAREANS had a splendid opportunity last
- night to see. under exceedingly favorable condi-
lions. what handsome home the Young Mems Repub-
iican Club in this city has established for itself in
King street The reception given there in honor Of
Governor Miller and Mayor Howell a delightful
function and made all the more pleasing by the fact
that 1t participated in not only by Republicans,
but also by National Progressives Democrats and men
OF other shades Of political opinion. In fact for the
lime being. party lines cast TO the winds and
men who natural political enemies met in amty
beneath the roof OF the handsomest political club
building Delaware has had.
The Young Mems Republican Club has been an In
nuential Organization for many years. It has stood
the principles Of the party and has increased
steadily in public respect Now that It has such
a magnificent home. with everything to attract and
nothing repel It cannot fail to grow in membership
and influence and to perform in the commonwealth
conspicuous and beneficial political and social service
We wish to members the fullest possible
Of enjoyment from the monument to their party 10y
atty and enterprise they have erected in our city
Evening journal., 1913-10-23
W ID LIFE CONSERVATION.

w published in columns yesterday
statement issued by the State Board Of Game
and Fish Wardens relative to the protection Of mgra-
tory and insectverous birds and bearing upon GER
tam FEATURES OF the State laws the super
sedng effect OF the Federal law upon the State stat
utes The boards statement issued through John p
lie Fevre, the Chief Game and Fish Warden is well
worthy the careful attention all DelaNareans. and
particularly that Of those who engage in cunning
II is opinion American sentiment supports the
Federal legislation that enacted by the Taft ad-
minstrauJn for the protection Of migratory and in
sectiyerous birds Meat-hunters may not like t. but
such bird-life conservation work unQuestonably will
benefit the nation. Some Of the regulations bearing
upon the enfor oment of the law may be unsat-
sfactory in certain sections of the country think
however. the Federal Government is disposed to be
p~sonable in this matter and that If it be shown
Evening journal., 1913-10-23
WINONA COUNCIL TO
HAVE LADIES' NIGHT

Winona Council, Jr. o. U. A. NJ,
will have a ladies night entertain
ment in the Juniors Hall, No. 9O7
Tatnall street this evening. Ethel
Hepburn, soprano; Mrs. Mai b.
Beardsley, elocutionist: Miss Helen
Kurtz, pianist, and Miss Ddna T.
Bradfield violinist, will take part in
the program. The committee ar
ranging for the entertainment is John
A. johnson, Edgar Hare, Robert Tur-
ner, w. B. Johnson and R. Leslie
Appleby.
Evening journal., 1913-10-23
NEWSY DOINCS
OF new CASTLI
Plenty Of Night Entertain
ment This Week for the
Town Folk
AFTER ANOTHER
INDUSTRY FOR CIT

Special to THE EVENING JOURNAL.
NEW CASTLE, Del, Oct, 2S.-Nev
Castle will be lively for the next few
night at least. In the Opera House thu =
evening an entertainment will be give
under the auspices of the Bible class
Emmanuel Church. Tomorrow and Sat
urday evenings in the Opera House the
carnival and supper of the women ol
the Methodist Church will be held. Inc
Rev John l.. johnson is chairman OF th'
country store committee. The oooths
will be tastefully arranged.
There was a quiet wedding in lmman'
uel Church Yesterday, when Miss Helen
Ford. daughter of Mrs. George Ford
and Joseph Herman, were married py
the Rev. Alban Richey. Mr.. and Mrs
Herman left on honeymoon tour IN
New York State and will stop at New,
ark. where rhey will visit Mrs. ho"aru
Gillingham, sister OF the groom.
In Mayor Rodney's office this evening
a meeting OF the Board of Trade VIII
be held Every one interested IN the
growth of the city is invited to attend
the meeting. Only last week repre-
sentative of Philadelphia shirt factory
was here and desired to locate factory
to employ forty-hve girls The concern
has been located in Coatesville and as
soon as arrangements can be made the
Philadelphia factory will be closed anc
the Coatesville plant enlarged There
is plenty of female help in New Castle
but ne one has been making any effor'
to get factory here for the employ
ment of the girls. Former Mayor Boyd
who is president of the Board of Trade
is the prime mover for the reorganiza
tion of the commercial body.
The many friends of Thomas p. Leon.
ard were pleased yesterday to see the
young man out of doors. He was able
to take trolley ride to Dobbinsville.
He has been sick for several weeks
suffering from an attack of typhoid
fever.
The scenery loaned by w. L. Dock
stader for the entertainment in the
Opera House has been placed in posi-
tion and the stage of the Opera House
presents a decidedly attractive appear
ance
There were number of New Castle
Republicans at the Y. NJ. R. c. reception
in Wilmington last night.
Evening journal., 1913-10-23

North Carolina shippers will more than $780,
600 annually it Is said through the recent transfer Of
the Chesapeake and Alhemarle canal to the Federal
Government Thousands of consumers also will share
In the benefits of that government ownership. Just as
hse North Carolina shippers viii largely through
fhe F&deral acquisition Of the Chesapeake and Abe
marie canal shippers In Delaware Maryland, Penn
syvania and New York would save large amoupss
through the purchase and improvement by the Federa
Government Of the Chesapeake and Delaware canal
across this Peninsula The fact that II would form not
only free local waterway, but also an important
part of a great inland waterway from Boston down
to Florida would increase correspondingly the meas
ure Of benefit not only to shippers, but also to
sonsumers
Evening journal., 1913-10-23
FIRE IN BEDROOM.

District companies responded to a
still alarm of fire yesterday after
noon. when fire was discovered in 2
third story bedroom in the house of
Grover Macnamee No. I'll West
Eighth street. In some unknown
manner a bed caught on FIRE. The
Friendship, F. me and Weccacoe com.
paH;es put out The blaze.
Evening journal., 1913-10-23
FINE CONCERT AT THE
SNELLENBURG STORE

Snellenburg & Company are pre-
pairing elaborateley for the formal
opening Of their piano department on
Saturday, when an excellent operate
concert will be given.
Soloists from the Philadelphia
Operate Society will render a number
of selections, beginning at 2.S0 o'clock,
and the store invites the public to at
tend. The soloists are: Helen Nc
Nance Bentz, soprano; Mabelle Coch-
ran Addison, contralto; Daniel c.
Donovan, tenor; David Griffin, bari
tone.
Evening journal., 1913-10-23

rhe matrimonial mill in Elkton Nd. is working
overtime. There were thirty-seven weddings there
last week. The marrying parsons reapng a har-
vest BIT that pleasant Cecil county town is gaining
for itself noorety that will prove TO be far from
beneficial. 1t is time for the good and women
there organize effective work to obtain legisIa-
ton relieve the town the Gretna Green stigma
that attaches to It.
Evening journal., 1913-10-23

So the sentiment in the State Of New Jersey
in of ship canal that State that the Re-
publican, Democratic and Progressive platforms all
contain panks in favor Of it, The politicians in that
State apparently convinced that inland water
ways sentiment is strong enough to be recognized
Evening journal., 1913-10-23
SEEK REVOLVER PERMITS.

DIR. William Z. Sherwood and Leo
A. Rossell, Of this city. ColonelJam
&c. McComb Of Claymont and VIII
liam T. Tin-man of Richardson Park
have applied to the Court of General
Sessions for permission to carry a
revolver.
Evening journal., 1913-10-23

Oscar Hammerstein is simply irrepresslbe ue ,s
back in Philadelphia with an announcement that be
purposes building combination opera house and the
atre at Broad and Spruce streets One of the remark
able things about this impressaro is his ability 10 IN,
duce investors to spend their money under his dirsc
ton in the face of the fact that his theatrical path Is
strewn with many failures.
Evening journal., 1913-10-23

The christiap Endeayor Society is an estimable
ganization. Here in Delaware it har dcne and stll
is doing splendid work. The fact that it will hold
its annual convention here early month is pleas
ing to the people. 1t will bring city representa-
tves from all parts OF the State Incuded in their
number will be many of the best and most earnest
church workers in Delaware.
Evening journal., 1913-10-23
FUNERAL OF AUGUSTA TwITcHELL

The funeral Of Mrs. Augusta Twitch-
ell took place this morning. Requiem
mass was celebrated in the Cathedral
and interment made in the Cathedral
Cemetery. Mrs Twitchell was 80 years
old, and for many years had been em-
ployed in the kitchen of Ainscow's res
taiiTsfit.
Evening journal., 1913-10-23
GEMS OF THOUGHT

An anable and courteous gentleman-shakespeare
.-.-.-.
Adversely is not without comforts and hopes.-Bacon.
.-.-..
Accustomedness to sin hardens the heart-Bisbop
Pearce. 0"op
.-.-.-.
He could afford TO suffer with those whom he saw
sufer.-Wo Wordsworth. ~ "a"
Evening journal., 1913-10-23

The A110chton oT
American Adveftie
lin The Asso-ation Of Aruse~ III ,hs rrsat sSv.r
s@fAtSN lean AdvertiaoFs has tseru Of
NEW amined ard certified to Z The Assocss
ehn circulAtion of this pub I uon endorses onH
heaton. Tho harrss Of circulation & % % H. ..smiSs
ocntninod In the Assecationa zion ~ any moment
port only guaranteed. - I and positive proof
hodaoa Of American Advertisers Ss S ?. seso%pnnyins
AZ. dfs1 vni,.h.l ala. n = ria ccrtihcate No. tibi
- ""''"-' Guy - . s'N I has been inausd 20
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1913-04-06
Gold Cannot Tempt Former
Star to Return to Stage
She Honored.
SPECIAL Cable to The Tribune.

Special Cable to The Tribune.
LONDON. April 5.-Mme. Navarro
who was Mary Anderson. the beautiful
American actress. recently paid London
one Of her rare visits. She was passing
through from Ireland. where she had paid
d visit to Ficeroy and Lady Aberdeen,
on her way to her magnificent home at
Broadway, Worcestshire..
Nine. Navarro was accompanied by her
son Antonio. q clever youth Of II, who
has great passion for music and foot
ball
His mother, who seems to grow younger
and more beautiful as time goes on. says
that she hopes to pay visit to New
York in the fall
She is enthusiastic over the good time
she had on her previous visit to the
American metropolis a little more than
year ago, when she was there to help
stage a play.
There is no person in the world who
has been offered the sums that Nine.
Navarro has to return TO the stage. but
she has given none Of these offers the
slightest consideration. She is thor
oughly devoted TO her home and family
and TO the training OF her promising son,
AS a matter Of fact, the former Mary
Anderson says she was never, at any
time, enamored OF the stage and that
towards the end OF her histrionlc career
II had become almost intolerable to her.
Since her retirement she has appeared
a number OF times In familiar roles, but
only for private charities.
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1913-04-06
AMERICAN LOVER IS
NOT BOLD ENOUGH
Mile. Van Worst Explains
Why American Girls Pre-
fer European Husbands.
Special Gable to The Tribune.

Special Cable to The Tribune
PARIS. April 5.--Why do American
girls prefer European husbands? The
fault lies With the American, says Mile.
Van Worst. who Is an American author,
AS a lover" she says, 'the American
appears 10 the least advantage. He
lacks audaclty. AS child he Is under
the domination of his mother and sis
ters The schoolmistress demonstrates
TO him female superiority. and later In
life no matter to what class OF society
ne belongs. his education is directed by
women. He has learned how TO shape
and control his destiny, but he has not
yet learned how 10 dominate the heart
of women"
The wealthy girl from the United
States, Mile. Van Worst says. Is quick
To discover that the men she meets in
European society are more cultured and
And their titles fascinate her. She knows
her father will not be enthusiastic over
her marriage with European and an
ticlpates his objection thus: Darling
papa, you brought me up like princess;
but in America there are no princes, so
what was I to do?'
The American woman knows that her
husband adores her. He proves II. He
does not tell her. But, says Mile, Van
Worst, the men on this side Of the At
does not believe them to be, sincere, but
they know how. to- charm her by their
conv crsation, She does not suppose for II
that her European admlrer real
ly loves her. hut he tells her so delight
fully, and II she disconcerts an amorous
by replying to him in the
va me tono II is because she does not
feel herself in danger.
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1913-04-06
'EVCLAND'S ATTITUDE
CHANGES RECENTLY
Statement of Premier Asquith
Indicates No Intention to
Help France in Pinch.
SHIFT NOT EXPLAINED
Germany IS Held as Regard
ing an Early European
War Inevitable.
SHIFT NOT EXPLAINED
BY PHILLIP EVERETT.
Special Cable 10 The Tribune.

SPeS'd' Napie 10 Inc lrlDune
LONDON, April 5.-That change
has taken place in English foreign
politics during the last two years
has been evident ever since Mr..
Asquith, in reply to question in the
house OF commons, said that under
no conditions was England under any
obligation TO send military force
across the channel in order to assist
France in case she were attacked by
Germany. Later it has been asserted
here IN England that Mr.. Asquith spoke
then as prime minister, but that if he
had spoken in his quality as chairman
of the committee of national defense
his words would have been different,
and in the Paris press it has been
stated that Winston Churchill, several
days later, explained away the prime
ministers S words in way satisfactory
TO France: But at present we have
only Mr., Asquith IS official utterance to
go by, and this most certainly indi-
Gates a change Of front, which is far
from being approved by the whole
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1913-04-06
Plant Is Triumph of Genius
of H. A. Humphrey, Engi-
neer With Daring.
RISKED TO SUCCEED
Five Pumps Will Lift 25o,,
100000 Gallons of Water
in Twenty-four Hours.
Special Cable to The Tribune.

Special Cable to The Tribune.
LONDON, April 5.-The new pump
ing station at Chingford is the product
of the genius Of II. A. Humphrey, a
London consulting engineer. When the
Metropolitan water board was about to
build the new reservoir at Chingford
from which to supply water to the
people Of London they were faced
with the great problem of lifting 1S0,-
100000 gallons Of water some twenty
five feet to thirty feet from the River
Lea to the reservoir every twenty four
hours.
Mr.. Humphrey, in a paper read be-
fore the Institute of Mechanical En-
glneers some time ago, described q
new type Of water pump. Already he
had constructed a pump Of thirty-fve-
horse power The board stipulated that
1t must have five pumps of from 200
to 30O-horse power each, and that if
his invention was not a success he
every tenth of pound of coal used
in excess Of IL pounds per horse
power per hour
Mr.. Humphrey boldly took the risk.
and he has won, The five great pumps
can deliver 25o,ooo, 900 gallons OF water
day, which is equal to the whole water
supply required for Greater London
Mr.. Humphreys pumps are a revolu-
tionary. innovation In methods OF raising
water by means of power derived from
gas. The principle on which they work
Is exactly the samo as that Of the ordi-
nary motor car engine.
In Mr. Humphreys pumps gas OBJ
talned by the burning OF anthracite coal
takes the place Of the petrol vapor In
the motor-car engine. and water that
of the piston. A mixture of the gas
with air is exploded by means Of an cleo
trtcal sparkling plug in a chamber Of the
pump. This chamber, the cylinder of the
motor-car engine, is a giant tube In
which a tall man could readily stand up
right
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1913-04-06
Former Gaiety Girl Is Now
Mother of Three Titled,
Interesting Children.
Special Cable to The Tribune.

DUBLIN, April 5.-One Of the most In
teresting as we'll as one OF the handsom-
est families in the aristocracy Of the
United Kingdom ia that Of the. march,
oness Of Headfort. who before her mar
rlage was the famous Rosie Boote. q
popular Gaiety girl. She is one of the
most devoted Of mothers and In all re-
spects Is said to be a model peercss,
Miss Boote was married to the mar
quis In the registrars Office at Saltwood,
April IL, 1901. At that time rumor had
1t that by taking her for a wife, the
marquis. then 28 years old. had defled his
king. his commander In the First Life
Guards. and his family. But his wife
was received with enthusiasm by his
Irish tenants and the marchioness grad
ually conquered high society,
Her triumph came in July, 1908, when
the Duchess OF Westminster introduced
her into the smart set at a ball given
In London. her sponsor taking pains to
Introduce her personally TO every person
OF note. Since that time the marchioncss
has stood high In the regard of peers
and peeresses and has distinguished her
self as u hostess.
The marchioness is the mother Of
three bright children. They are the Earl
on May day; Lord William Taylour. who
is o, and Lady Millicent, who is g. al
though Burke's peeraGe sallantly
omlts ii.