davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1913-10-14
Storage Notice.

The established rates and charges
fixed by law for receiving grain. in
s%uring. handling and storing same fer
as hours and delivering same is 2 cents
per bushel. Storage after the first as
hours is one-half cent per busbel for
each Is days or part thereof for the
first three mon this. After the first
three months cent per bushel for each
30 days or part thereof. This grain is
insured for benefit of owner. Barley
not store d - Madison Farmers Elev.
Co.
VIII q. Richmond, a resident of
I~nglswood, Cal, will answer any in.
quiries about Foley's Honey and Tar
Compound. He says further "Foley's
Honey and Tar Compound has greatly
benefited me for bronical trouble and
cough. after l used other remedies
that failed. 1t is more like a food
than a medicine" Do not accept a
substitute. For sale by all druggists.
ADV.
The Watertown weekly leader. [volume] (Watertown, Jefferson County, Wis.) 1912-1917, 1913-04-18
ERADICATE HOG LOUISE
Vigorous and Patient Treatment
Is Required.
Blood Sucking Parasites Cause Much
Irritation of Skin-in Dipping
Creoline Is Better Than Lime
and Sulphur.

The hog louise is common parasitic
pest on swine and one that requires
vigorous and patient treatment to
eradicate. The hog louise is one of
the largest of the lice that attacks
domestic animals. They are readily
seen travelling about on the bristles,
usually on the neck, back Of the ears,
moving with a peculiar sliding no
ton. The eggs or ''nits' are small,
white, oval bodies attached to the
bristles Hog lice may be found on
almost any part of the animals body,
but are most common about the neck,
ears and back OF the elbow.
These are blood-sucking parasites
and, by biting the hog and abstract
ing blood they cause good deal OF
irritation of the skin. The animal
rubs on posts and other objects and
the coat Books rough and harsh. The
parasite and eggs are easily found
upon examination. The parasites are
transmitted from one animal to an-
other by contact, or by contact with
infected bedding or quarters.
Dipping the animals three or four
times at intervals of ten days will usu-
ally free them from these parasites,
The Watertown weekly leader. [volume] (Watertown, Jefferson County, Wis.) 1912-1917, 1913-04-18
STUDENT COURT Is WINNER
Regents of University of Wisconsin
Grant Demands OF Body Which
Resigned.

Madison students won their
fight for self-government with the re-
gents when the regent committee APP
pointed to confer on the student court
decided to recommend the retraction
OF the amendment adopted at the last
meeting, which greatly curtailed the
powers Of the court, and also recon-
mended the addition of a number of
new powers.
By the new charter the student
court will have the right OF immediate
suspension, the right of expulsion, and
the final right to trial of all offend
ers. The regents are also to refrain
from any further summary changes
in the courts charter In case the
court does not act within As hours
on any case, the faculty retains the
right of suspension, but the court shall
have the power OF determining wheth-
er that suspension shall stand. The
action means an end to the hazing
that has been prevalent here recently.
The Watertown weekly leader. [volume] (Watertown, Jefferson County, Wis.) 1912-1917, 1913-04-18
GULL OUT UNDESIRABLE HENS
All Fowls That Have Passed Their
Term of Usefulness Should Be
Marketed at Once.

1t is always seasonable to Gull out
the undesirable birds from a flock,
says the Poultry Journal. All hens
that have passed their term of useful
ness should be marketed. While Gull
ing should be continued throughout
the entire year, the most heroic work
should be done III the fall. What
we call yearlings in poultry are those
which were Matched the year before
the pullets. They are nearer two
years old than one, and make ex-
cellent breeders. After breeding pick
out of this flock such as are consider
ed Improbable. What we call the
tWo-year-o are the ones that are
going into their second mott. Very
often some excellent layers are found
among these, and it pays to keep such,
but at that age the closer we Gull the
better will be our profits. This Gull
ing, however, can only be successful
by close watching No matter how
valuable hen may be, if she proves
to be a feather puller or an egg eater,
she, too, should be sent with the lot
Of culls to market
The Watertown weekly leader. [volume] (Watertown, Jefferson County, Wis.) 1912-1917, 1913-04-18
enant FARMING Data,

The subject of tenant farming is be-
ing studied by the bureau of plant in
dustry of the department of agricul-
ture with special reference to the con-
tract between owner and tenant.
Where tenants have assurance of long
tenure ii has been found that they
frequently furnish at their own ex-
pense many Of the permanent improve
ments, such as fences and farm build
ings and usually adopt system of
farming that will maintain and often
improve soil fertility. Data now on
hand from a large, number of tenant
farms is being analyzed for the pur-
pose of finding the most satisfactory
division of the proceeds between
labor, working capital and investment
in real estate. This study has already
revealed certain general principles
that enable the bureau to offer yalu-
able suggestions concerning the de
tails of lease contracts.
The Watertown weekly leader. [volume] (Watertown, Jefferson County, Wis.) 1912-1917, 1913-04-18
WATER REQUIRED FOK Sntrr
Animals With 6ountiful Supply Pro-
duce More Mutton Than These
That Are Deprived of II.

experiments carried on with cattle
showed that cattle given plenty of
water with their pasture contained
more moisture and less dry matter
than did the carcaSSeS of cattle given
pasture but no additional moisture.
1t is a generally accepted principle OF
feeding that 1t costs more and more
to produce meat as the moisture de-
creases and the dry matter increases.
From this we are able to deduce the
fact that it costs less to grow the
steers that had plenty of water, and
SO made watery carcasses, than it did
to grow the steers that had no water
other than that in their food and re-
produced dry carcass.
What is true in the case of steers
would hold equally true in the case
of sheep. Sheep given plenty of water
will produce mutton more cheaply
than will those deprived of it. Muscle
expansion will be more active in the
one case than in the other, and that
is another reason why mutton pro-
duction would be cheaper
10 SOllSluSld DlS NdlCt III ullJ
of the pasture crops that sheep eat,
and they get still more moisture from
the dew that collects on the grass
blades in early morning and late eve
ming; but from these two sources,
while it gets enough water to keep it
alive, a sheep still does not get
enough water to keep it in the very
best growing condition nor to keep
all its bodily processes going on in
the most effective manner possible.
There is not an organ in the body
that can function properly without
water to aid ii. Being one of the
chief constituents of blood, water is
carried to every part of the system,
and not alone helps it in getting its
nourshment, but also in Kidding it of
its impurities. 1t is obvious that a
large amount of water must be neces-
sary to keep the sheep doing well.
Enough is not gotten with the food,
even in summer, and this amount
should be supplemented by all that
the sheep will drink when given con
slant access to it.
The Watertown weekly leader. [volume] (Watertown, Jefferson County, Wis.) 1912-1917, 1913-04-18
TRAINS IN HERD-ON COLLISION
Freight and Passenger Engines Crash
at Marinette Depot-SeveraI
Are Slightly Hurt.

Aarinette.-In the presence of about
100 people thirty feet from the station
platform, a freight and passenger
train Of the Northwestern railway met
in head-on collision here The freight
engine was just about to switch cars
to side track when a south bound
passenger train can,a around a sharp
curve. The engines went together
with loud crash and there were wild
shrieks from those on the platform
who were waiting for friends and
relatives on the passenger train.
The engine men on both locomotives
jumped in time to escape serious in
jury. Several passengers were slight
ly hurt
The Watertown weekly leader. [volume] (Watertown, Jefferson County, Wis.) 1912-1917, 1913-04-18
No SEAT, NO FARE
BILL PASSES HOUSE
RAIL COMMISSIONS ORDERS FOR
EXTRA CARS MUST BE
COMPLIED WITH.
WILL APPLY ENTIRE STATE
Measure Further Restricting Use of
Common Drinking Cups is Also Civ
en- Final Passage-Stout School Not
to Be Removed from Menomonie

Madison.-The Jennings bill regard
ing street car service came up for
final passage in the assembly and
went through without opposition. This
Dill provides an effective means for
making street car and interurban lines
obey certain orders of the railroad
commission. Any company, according
TO the bill, which has been ordered
by the railroad commission to put on
extra cars and fails to do so within
the time designated, cannot enforce
collection OF fares from passengers
who are not furnished seats. The
bill is not confined in its operation
to any one class of cities, but applies
To all parts of the state.
Mr.. Hurlbut's bill providing that no
action for damage to motor cycles or
automobiles shall lie against a city Or
village unless the axle of such ma
chine shall be at least nine inches
above the wheel base, as Assembly
man McComb's bill forbidding the use
OF the common drinking cup in rail
road trains and stations, public build
ings, on streets or in public parks,
IN hotels or lodging houses and pub
lie, private or parochial schools were
given final passage in the senate. The
penalty for violation is a fine Of from
SO TO $50
The Burke bill providing for the re-
moyal Of the Stout Memorial school
from MenOmonie TO Eau Claire was
recommended by the joint committee
on finance for indefinite postpOnement
The Watertown weekly leader. [volume] (Watertown, Jefferson County, Wis.) 1912-1917, 1913-04-18
ARREST THERTER OWNERS
Proprietors Of Beioit Moving Picture
Houses Kept Their Places Open
on Sunday.

Beloit.-Regardles of the fact that
at the last city election the question
Of open Sunday theaters in Beloit was
passed by large majority, all the pro-
prietors of moving picture theaters
who kept their places open on Sunday
are to be prosecuted
Warrants for their arrest have been
issued. The warrants charge the pro-
prietors or the houses with violation
of the state laws. Jail sentences are
to be asked.
The prosecution is being carried on
blythe church brotherhood of this city,
the members claiming that the enact
ments of the legislature are the law
of the state and until repealed, the
people have no right to take an action
which permits a violation of those
laws.
The Watertown weekly leader. [volume] (Watertown, Jefferson County, Wis.) 1912-1917, 1913-04-18
To Avoid the Rurty Pig.

Runty pigs stand a poor show at
the feeding trough with a bunch Of
their husky brothers ard sisters. AS
they are crowded out of place natu-
rally they do not get enough to eat
to keep them growing, and they stay
runty.
A trough arranged with V-shaped
partitions set strongly in the trough
would give the little fellows an equal
show with the big ones, and the
weaker ones would get their share of
food. A handy man can make such
trough arrangement in an hour or
so, and even the growth of his pigs
would more than pay for his trouble.
The Watertown weekly leader. [volume] (Watertown, Jefferson County, Wis.) 1912-1917, 1913-04-18
Cherry Moss.

Soak one tablespoonful Of granu-
lated gelatin in three tablespoonfuls
Of cold water five minutes. Add one
fourth cupful Of boiling water, and as
soon as gelatin Is dissolved add IL
cupfuls of dark red canned cherries
(stoned and cut in halves) and one
half cupful of juice drained from the
canned cherries. When mixture be-
gins to thicken add the whites of two
eggs, beaten until stiff, and a few
grains of salt. Turn into a mold first
dipped in cold water, and chill thor
oughly. Remove from mold to serving
dish and surround with whipped
cream sweetoned and favored with va
nilla. Sprinkle with Jordan almonds,
blanched, cut in shreds lengthwise,
and baked in a slow oven.
The Watertown weekly leader. [volume] (Watertown, Jefferson County, Wis.) 1912-1917, 1913-04-18

provided the sleeping quarters are
thoroughly cleaned and disinfected.
In dipping to kill lice, the coaI-tar
lips of the creoline type are better
than lime and sulphur If the hog
walloWs are kept we'll filled with wa
ter, to which some of the creoline
dips are added every ten days, the
swine will usually free themselves
from the lice. Another good way of
combating the parasites is to tie
gunnysacks or other coarse cloths
around rubbing posts and keep these
cloths saturated with crude petrole-
I'm.
There are many coal-tar dips on
The market. They are made from the
products of the distillation Of coal tar
and have a variety Of trade names.
Creoline is one Of these preparations,
They are all dark-colored liquids
With a strong coal-tar odor and when
mixed with water form a milky white
or slightly brownish emulsion. We
have tried several kinds with eek
cellent results. Practically all drug
gists have these dips, but we would
advise using a dip made by a we'll
known and reliable firm. These dips
should be used at the strength of
one part Of the DIP to forty or fifty
parts of water Il rain water is OBJ
tainable it is preferred to hard wa
ter These dips sh Ould be Eed warm.
There should be a dipping vat on
every hog farm. They may be made
Of wood, galvanized iron or cement.
They are set in the ground at CON
venient place so that there is good
surface drainage away from the vat.
A good size for a large vat is ten feet
long on top, eight feet long on the bot
tom, and two feet wide Oh top. The
end where the hogs enter should be
perpendicular and the other end in
clined, with cleats, so that the hogs
can emerge after swimming through.
The entrance should be by a slide.
Such a tank is very useful wherever
hogs are kept in numbers. as frequent
dipping tends to keep the hogs healthy
and free from parasites.
The Watertown weekly leader. [volume] (Watertown, Jefferson County, Wis.) 1912-1917, 1913-04-18
Costs Less Than a TWo-Cent
POSTAGE Stamp

An average of less than cent and
a third pair is paid for the use of all
our machines in making two-thirds OF
the shoes produced in the United
understanding that all our ma
chimes are used, The most that can
be paid for the use of all our ma
chimes in making the highest-priced
shoes is less than 5% cents a pair.
The average royalty on all kinds OF
shoes is less than % cents q pair.
From this we get our sole return for
the manufacture and use of the ma
chimes. for setting them up in facto-
ries and keeping them in order. You
pay two cents for postage stamp or
a yeast-cake and five cents for car
fare and don't miss It. Where do you
get more for your money than IN buy
ing machine-made shoe?
Write us and we will tell you all
about it. The United Shoe Machinery
Company. Boston. Mass.--Adv.
The Watertown weekly leader. [volume] (Watertown, Jefferson County, Wis.) 1912-1917, 1913-04-18
Luncheon Bread.

There Is no better way OF using
sour milk than In making a spoon
bread after this recipe: Break an egg
into two cupfuls of sour milk and then
sift into the mixture generous cupful
Of white cornmeal, half a teaspoonful
Of salt and half a teaspoonful of soda ;
beat this mixture thoroughly. Grease
pan or dish holding about a quart
and put it on the stove till it is very
hot; then pour the batter into it and
bake till delicate brown in a hot
oven. This will take about a quar-
ter of an hour. Serve Immediately.
The Watertown weekly leader. [volume] (Watertown, Jefferson County, Wis.) 1912-1917, 1913-04-18

Cut in small pieces as much raw
lean mutton as desired. Slice small
potatoes thin. peel large onions. In
a baking dish put layer of mutton
sprinkle with onion. salt, pepper and
dots of butter. Butter may be omit
ted Cut bread in dice, dry in oven
and use fer next layer, or use only DO
tatoes. Fill the dish with layers, max
ing the top one of bread. 1t is nice
to use bread only for the top. Onion
extract may be substituted for the
vegetable. Turn over all one and one
aalf cups of hot water. Bake slowly
The Watertown weekly leader. [volume] (Watertown, Jefferson County, Wis.) 1912-1917, 1913-04-18
Warden Held for Murder.

Marinette.-Howard Leaf, inmate of
the local workhouse, died from the
bullet wound inflicted by Peter Christ,
the keeper. Shortly after the cor
oner's jury found that Leaf came to
his death at the hands of Christ,
warrant was issued for the latter,
charging him with murder in the first
degree, the complaint being made by
brother of Leaf. The principal evil
dence against Christ was given by
Leaf whom he shot
The Watertown weekly leader. [volume] (Watertown, Jefferson County, Wis.) 1912-1917, 1913-04-18
Beef, Italian Style.

Take two pounds Of rump flank or
neck beef, trim of rough edges, wipe
off with a damp cloth and place In a
deep dish. Add sliced onion, car
rot, turnip and slice of fat salt
pork; add one cup water one tea
spoonful salt, one-half teaspoon pep
per, cover tightly, place in a moderate
oven three hours. Place meat on plat
ter, add one-fourth cup tomato cat
sup, one-half teaspoon mustard to the
Drowned Juices in the dish, pour over
the meat; serve with boiled macaronl
E Morrison.
The Watertown weekly leader. [volume] (Watertown, Jefferson County, Wis.) 1912-1917, 1913-04-18
Do Not Feed MoIdy Corn.

Moldy corn ,yill produce blind stag
gers in horses, and it should never be
fed to them Every year there is con-
siderable trouble with this disease In
the west, and in almost every case
the cause is moldy corn. Ii this
corn does not produce blind stagsers,
it will tend to injure the physical con-
dition of the animal. So don't feed
it. and be careful about pasturing the
horses In stalk fields where there ID
moldy corn.
The Watertown weekly leader. [volume] (Watertown, Jefferson County, Wis.) 1912-1917, 1913-04-18
CHEAP CUTS OF MEAT
AND NUTRITIOUS, If
ONLY PROPERLY PREPARED.
Some Directions Here by Whlch the
Good Cook May Easily Cut Down
the Cost Of Living Without
imPairing Menu.

Meat may be rather tough and of
coarse fiber and yet contain more
actual food value than cuts that are
more tender and much higher in price.
But on account of the tougher nber
ignorance or carelessness on the part
Of the cook and the deplorable habit
of swallowing food much after the
manner OF the reptiles We find these
parts of the animal more difficult to
digest and therefore condemn them.
The good cook, however, viii give the
preference to she so-called cheaper
cuts and parts OF meats, as she knows
that with them she can develop q
variety of f1avors that will charm the
taste at each separate meal even
though the same kind Of meat be
served.
Meat Loaves and Molds-These,
when skilfully prepared, are delicious
and served hot with a good gravy or
sauce are preferred by many to a
roast joint and when sliced cold are
far more tasy than a roast that has
had it's juices dried up and the flavor
dissipated.
Veal Loaf No. Chop three and a
half pounds of raw veal very fine, US
ing a wooden bowl and chopping knife
as the meat chopper does not answer
SO we'll for raw meat. Add slice of
salt pork and chop with the veal, six
crackers, rolled fine, or the same
quantity of bread crumbs; a piece or
butter the size of an egg, salt, pepper.
powdered sage or other savory to suit
the taste and two beaten eggs. Mix
all thoroughly together and pack
tightly in a deep oblong tin, well but
tered. Pour nome melted butter over
the top, covGs with more crumbs, and
put another am, or buttered paper,
over the top. Bake two hours in a
moderately hot roasting oven. I'm
cover and bake the top brown. This
may be served hot or cold, cut in
slices
Veal Loaf No. 2-Take any pieces
of cold cooked veal; pound of fresh
pork and chop very fine. Add a kitch-
en- spoonful Of bread crumbs, a little
minced parsley, large onion minced
fine, salt and pepper to taste, a dash
OF cayenne, and half cup of cream
or milk. Mix thoroughly and pack
closely in a buttered bread pan. Lay
a bay leaf and large slice OF fat salt
pork on top and bake about forty-flve
minutes. If served hot, make a to-
mato or mushroom sauce to serve
with it, A brown sauce made of a
few slices of calfs liver fried nicely
and a calfs kidney cooked the same
as chicken giblets makes a nice rich
sauce to serve with veal loaf or
croQuettes.
Marbled Veal-Take any piece Of
cold cooked veal; season to taste and
pound in a mortar or in chopping bowl
with wooden potato masher. Moisten
with little worcestershire sauce or
tomato catsup. Skin a cold boiled
calls tongue, cut up and pound to a
paste, and add large tablespoonful
Of butter, or enough to make a soft
paste. Pack in alternate layers in a
crock; press down solid and pour
clarified butter over the top. This Is
good to slice down for luncheon or
Sunday night supper.
The Watertown weekly leader. [volume] (Watertown, Jefferson County, Wis.) 1912-1917, 1913-04-18
Ruckwheat Crops.

No other crop will bring in better
return in the Northern States for the
time it occupies the ground than
buckwheat. 1t is put in after the
other crops have been planted and
are growing. 1t is the best grain to
raise TO subdue a patch of trouble
some weeds and 20 starve out worms
in the soil
It comes handy to sow on vacant
pieces of ground which have been
left because too late to be sown to
some other crop. Il is a valuable crop
to pillow under to enrich the soil and
give humus.
The Watertown weekly leader. [volume] (Watertown, Jefferson County, Wis.) 1912-1917, 1913-04-18
Negro Pleads "UnWritten Law"

Observation-Disclosures reports of
the trial of Prof. Olson at Minneapo-
lis for the murder of his wife's para
mour are said to be responsible for
the Staying of Charles Carter, a por-
ter, by Edward Scott, a Plankinton
house bell boy" both colored. Scott
went to the boarding house of Carter
and shot the latter down when he
came to the door, killing him in
stantly. Scott says he will plead the
''unwritten law" as defense
The Watertown weekly leader. [volume] (Watertown, Jefferson County, Wis.) 1912-1917, 1913-04-18
REPORT MADE ON DISEASES
State Board of Health Issues Bulletin
for Wisconsin for October, Mo-
ven1ber and December.

misunderstanding to bulletin
issued by the state board of health
for October, November and December,
1912, there were 129 cases of diph-
iberia in the state, of which 80 re-
suited fatally; IA recoveries from
whooping cough with IA deaths; 667
cases of scarlet fever, resulting in 64
deaths. and 2S4 cases of smallpox,
with no Deaths