davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Birmingham age-herald., 1913-09-14

Banks cash reserve in vault, $345, ,25S, 600.
Trust companies cash reserve in vault
Sc, $4,000. Aggregate cash reserve, $4l0,-
9l2, ,000 Excess lawful reserve, $5,43o,S50;
increase, $799, 500.
Trust companies reserve with clearing
house members carrying p per cent cash
reserve, $50, $4,000.
Summary of state banks and trust com
panies in Greater New York not included
in the clearing house statement:
Loans, $551, ,463, 800; increase, S4403, 200.
Specie, $63. 1880; increase. s141 200. Legal
tenders, $7.956,fQ0; increase, S16S,900. Total
deposits. $616. .299, 800; decrease $4,000, 200.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1913-09-14
Interior Cotton Movement

Houston: Steady; middling, IS 3-1Gc;
net receipts, 20799; gross receipts, co.
799; shipments, 7479; sales, 206S; stock,
63,93S.
Augusta Steady; middling, 12Bc; net
receipts, PITS; gross receipts. 2992; ship
ments. 67S; sales, 2939 stock. 14.190.
Memphis. Steady; middling, 12Hc: net
receipts, 169; gross receipts, 324 ship
ments- 155; sales, 100; stock, 11,024
st. Louis: Steady; middling, 12Nc; net
receipts, 26; gross receipts, 26; ship
ments, 264; stock, 5299.
Cincinnati: Net receipts, 256; gross
receipts, 256; shipments, 2S6; sales,
400; stock 20,056.
Little Rock: Quiet middling, 121ac;
net receipts, 254; gross receipts, 254;
shipments,4 ,419; stock, Bill.
Greenville: Steady; middling, 12Hc
Total today: Net receipts, 24,2S2;
gross receipts, 2f651; shipments, 20,2S1
sales, 5597; stock, 117,618
The Birmingham age-herald., 1913-09-14
London Stock

London, September 13.-American Sc
curities moved unevenly during the
short session. Today the list opened
lower but later Canadian Pacific ad-
vanced "a points and many shares
were marked up in sympathy. The clos
ing was steady with prices ranging
from "a higher to u lower than yes
terday's closing in New York. Consols
for money, 1885,; consols for account,
70 GIG; Illinois Central, 1131a Louis
Vile and Nashville. hi; Southern rail-
way. 25h: bar silver steady, 27%d per
ounce; money. 2@2G per cent; dis
count rates. short time bills, 35s per
cent; three months, Sa4 per cent.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1913-09-14
New York Cotton Futures
Port Cotton Movement

Galveston Firm; middling, IS 3-16c
net receipts, 24,007: gross receipts, 24,-
oO7 sales. 1867; stockf 14s,S1i; coast
WISE 1880.
New orleans: Steady; middling.
IL 15-16c; net receipts, 1876; gross re-
ceipts, 2131; sales. s7s; stock, 2o,477;
France, 418S; continent 651.
Mobile: Steady; midd1ing, 12&c: net
receipts, 764; gross receipts, 7S3; sales,
S75; stock. 1851; coastwise. 10.
Savannah: Firm middling, 1294c; net
receipts, 11,171; gross receipts. 11,171;
sales, 467S; stock, 55,915; coastwise,
$50.
Charleston: Firm: middling. 12%c;
net receipts, 2794; gross receipts. 2794;
sales, $50; stock, 1904; coastwise,
1880.
Wilmington: Firm: middling. 12%c;
net receipts, $50; gross receipts, $50;
stock. S90S.
receipts, Ala; gross receipts, i14; sales,
93 stock, 1900; coastwise. 915.
Baltimore: Nominal; middling. 13Ac;
gross receipts, 1900; stock. 24sS; Great
Britain, 1922; continent. sos.
New York: Steady; middling, 49, 2Oc;
stock, 21.90S.
Boston: Steady; middling. 1s2oc;
gross receipts. SOIL; continent, 33S.
Philadelphia: Steady mddling,
13.45c: gross receipts, AZ; stock, 4494.
Brunswick: Stock 1926.
Texas City: Net receipts, 9G7; gross
receipts, 967; stock, 3702.
Aransas Pass: Stock, 11,4S0.
Jacksonville: Net receipts, S97; gross
receipts, S97; stock, $50; coastwise
81.
Pensacola: Stock. 755.
San Francisco: Net receipts, 1903;
gross receipts, 1908; Japan, 1903.
Totals at all ports Net. 4S,O73; Great
Britain, 1922 France, 418S: continent,
1895; Japan, 1903: stock, 324.759.
Consolidated at all ports: Net, 4S,O73;
Great Britain, 1922; France, 41SS; con-
tinent, 1875; Japan, 1903.
Total since September at all ports.
Net, 375,117; Great Britain, 71,130;
France. 3S.446; continent, 113,979; ia
pan, 6229; Mexico. 2030.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1913-09-14
Coffee Market

New York, September 13.-There was
little business in the coffee market today.
Opening was steady at unchanged to 8
points up. Later prices showed a ten
dency to ease off. There appeared no i'm
Dortant change in the general situation.
Close was steady, net ] point higher to
lower. September, S.45c; October, S.47c;
December, 8.64c; January, S.72c; March,
S.93c; May, 9.06c; July, 9.17c.
Spot quiet; No Rio, SC; No. Santos,
11Sc; mild dull; Cordova, 12d16c nominal.
Havre, 1af higher. Hamburg unchanged
to Ap lower Rio unchanged. Santos
spots, 5Or higher; As, 5sx350. Receipts:
Brazilian ports. $4,000, against 64,o00 last
year; Jundiahy, 10000, against $1,000.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1913-09-14
New York Money

New YORK. September 13.-Money on
call nominal; no loans; time loans
steady; 60 days, 4@4A per cent; 80
days, Az @4A per cent; six months. 5
% 4 per cent; prime mercantile paper
y Q6 per cent; sterling exchange
steady. s4.SS.40 for so days. and
sf.S5.65 for demand commercial bills,
SAS2ls bar silver. 60ise: Mexican dol
lars, 46c; government and railroad
bonds steady. A
The Birmingham age-herald., 1913-09-14
An Ancient Gauge

In the historical annals OF Korea
there Is found a reference to rain
gauges, says the Pittsburg Post.
I'm the 24th year Of the reign of
King Sejo d442) the King ordered con-
structed bronze instrument to measure
the rainfall. 1t is a vase resting on n
stone base and was placed at the OBJ
servatory. Each time It rained the at
tep6ants measured the height of water In
the vase and reported to the. King. SINH
lar instruments were also placed in all
the provinces"
The rain gauge. therefore. had its in
ccption as far back as the 18th century.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1913-09-14
New Orleans Cotton Futures

New Orleans. September 13.-Spot
cotton steady, higher, lsc advanced
middling, ~ 15-16c; sales, S43 bales
$50 to arrive; low ordinary, 9-16e
nominal; ordinary, 1880 nominal; good
ordinary, 12c; strict good ordinary,
12Ac; low middling, 121sc; strict low
middling, 12&c; middling, ? 15-16c;
strict middling, 13 Lie; good mids
ding, 13 3-16c; strict good middling,
1880; middling fair 10 13-16c NOM
inal; middling fair to fair, IA S-16c
nominal; fair, IA 9-16c nominal. Re-
ceipts, 1876; stock, 20,477.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1913-09-14
Hubbard Bros. & Co.

Cotton MerchantN, HMnOver SQunre, N,
Y. Members New York Cotton Ex-
change, New Orleans Cotton Exchange,
New York, Produce Exchange. Asso.
ciation. Orders solicited for the pur-
chase and sale of Cotton and Cotton
Seed Oil for future delivery. Special
attention and liberal terms given for
consignments of spot cotton for Dc.
livery Correspondence invited.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1913-09-14
Fish and Sea E0nds

Red snapper, 912@1oc in bbl lots: gray
snappers or groupers, &c; Spanish mack
erel 12ha15c in bhl lots; pompano, zoe:
mixed fish, Sc in Dbl. lots; crockers, 61sc
in bbl. lots: mullet, SIC in bbls.; small
trout S1ac; fresh water cat, dressed, l2lbc:
salt water cat. Size; speckled trout, I2lhc.
New York oysters. s1.90 per gal. Shrimp,
10c lb.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1913-09-14
Confusion Of Titles

From the Washington Star
II understand your daughter is going
to marry title
Yes replied Mr.. Cumrox.
You seem rather gloomy about it,
We'll, every joy has it's shadow of sor-
row. have a favorite horse named
Prince and q fsSrorite dog named Duke
don't know which I'll have to get rid
" to avoid confusion in the family
The Birmingham age-herald., 1913-09-14
Bonds
Treasury Statement

Washington, September 13.--The con-
dition of the United States treasury at
the beginning of business today was:
Net balance fin general fund, $780,
zeS.179; total receipts yesterday, $2,-
li4.342; total payments yesterday, So
355,6I5; the deficit this fiscal year is
o,f79.59 against a deficit Of s14.-
Ss9,S51 last year, exclusive of the Pan
anna canal and public debt transac-
tions.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1913-09-14
New Orleans Rice Market

New Orleans, September 13.-Rice
Rough Honduras quiet; Japan nominal;
clean Honduras active; japan steady
Quote. Rough Honduras, 2.50@3.50c;
clean Honduras, 4 " 05hc; Japan, new
31a @3Ac; old, 2A@3Ac. Receipts
Rough, CTS; millers, Isl. Sales: 572
sacks rough Honduras at 3.50c; 126
sacks rough Japan at 2.75c; 6645
pockets clean Honduras at 1850
53-16c; 1879 pockets clean Japan at 5
@S3sc
The Birmingham age-herald., 1913-09-14
Kansas City Grain

Kansas City, September 13.-Wheat:
cash No. 2 hard. $4,000; No. red,
92@921sc. Corn u C higher; No. mixed,
76@76Ac; No. white, 76@761ac. Oats
No. 2 white, 43A @431sc; No. mixed.
42&c. Wheat closed December, 81 % q
871c; May, 80 &c. Corn, September, 76c;
December, 725s@72%c; May, 75Q75 Is c..
The Birmingham age-herald., 1913-09-14
st. Louis Grain

2 red, cash, 92@94c; No. hard, $50
921Ac. No. 2 ocrn. 75c; No. white
76hc Oats No. 2, 4Se; No. white, 44c.
Wheat, September, closed, S91sc; May
971sc Corn, September, 74c; May, 74%
@75c Oats, September. 417sc; May,
47asc
The Birmingham age-herald., 1913-09-14
Liverpool Cotton Market

Liverpool, September 13.-Spot cotton
dull, prices steady; midding fair, Sd:
good middling, 7.72d; middling, 7. 4Od; low
mddling, 7.1Sd; good ordinary, 6.52d: ordi-
nary, 6.1Sd Sales. 1000, including 29OO
American and 800 for speculation and ex-
port. No receipts.
Futures closed quiet and steady; Sep
tember 7.oed; September-O October, g. 93l1d; !;
October-November. 6.S71ad; November
December, 6.S11ad; December-January,
6.S114d January February, 6.S2hd; Febru-
ary-March, 6.s5hd; March-April, 6S41sd; !;
April-May, 6.S5d; May-June, 6.S5d; June
July, 6.S4d; July-August, 6S21kd; August
September, 6.721ad.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1913-09-14
LiYerpOol Grain

Liverpool. September 13.--wheat
spot. steady; No. Manitoba, rs 7hd;
No. 2, rs Cd No. 3, rs Sd. Future steady:
october. rs 2hd; December, Is 2Md;
March, rs 3asd- Corn, spot, steady;
American mixed, new, 6s Cd. Futures
strong; October, 5s 2sd; December rs
6Td.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1913-09-14
Flour and Breadstuffs

Self rising flour $50; Tennessee flour.
s5.15. Oklahoma flour. S.; pure wheat
shorts, S35; pure wheat bran, $31; c. S.
hulls per ton, SIG; prime G. s. meal, per
ton. $32; c. S. feed meal, per ton, $50:
No. l timothy hay, per ton. $25; mixed
alfalfa and Johnson grass, per ton, $50:
alfalfa hay, per ton $26; Johnson grass,
per ton. SIG; mixed feed, $34; oats, 600
bu.; corn. sl-05; corn meal. 81 per 96 lb.
sack.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1913-09-14
Primary Receipts

Chicago, September 13-Primary re-
ceipts of wheat today were 900
bushels; a year ago they were 2,051 900
bushels. Seaboard clearances on wheat
and flour equalled $4,000 bushels.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1913-09-14
st. Louis Produce

st. Louis, September 13.-Flour firm.
Hay firm. Receipts. Flour, 10000;
wheat, 10000; corn, $4,000; oats, S0,00o.
Shipments Flour, 10000; wheat, $4,000;
corn, $4,000; oats, $4,000.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1913-09-14
Creamery Products

Country butter, 20Q25c; fresh creamery
butter, Soc; cheese. lie; imported Swiss
cheese, Bic; German brick cheese, zoe:
limburger cheese, 19c; imported Roquefort.
35c; Neufchatel cheese, per dozen, 45c,
PiIlento cheese, $1.s5; process butter, sOc.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1913-09-14
LOCAL QUOTATIONS
Pig Iron
Local Cotton
Meat

Lard, 13hc; compound, 10ssc; dry salt
short ribs, 13.45c; bellies, 14.45c; ham
butts, 1550c; Boston butts, Ice; pork loins,
1Sc. spare ribs. 12c; breakfast bacon.
27q2Sc; smoked bacon. 17c: regular ham,
19c; skinned ham, 20c
The Birmingham age-herald., 1913-09-14
MONEY IN WHEAT

$1,000 Buys Puts or Calls on 10000
bushels of wheat No Further Rlsk. 4
movement OF. SC from price gives you
$4,000. etc Write for particulars.
THE CENTRAL STOCK 4 GRAIN CO.
Park BldgY Cleveland o.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1913-09-14
Metal Market

New York, September 13.-Metals quiet
nominally unchanged. Lake copper, 16.S71s
@17c: electrolytic, 16.75@16.S71sc; casting,
16. .506116. .621a. Iron unchanged.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1913-09-14
German Exchange

Berlin, September 13.-Exchange on
London. 20.4 u money. per cent; pri-
vate rate discount 5ss@51a.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1913-09-14
Poultry and Epes

Hens, per pound, 15@16c: fryers, 10
11a lbs. average Il to 22c ducks, 13c lb. |;
guineas, SOC; roosters, 30c; geese, 40650c:
live turkeys. 15c; fresh eggs, case, candled.
23c; extra graded candled eggs. 2Sc.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1913-09-14
Coffee and Sugar

Arbuckle coffee 21.Soc: Luzanne, 2sc per
pound Sugar standard granulated. sac
per pound.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1913-09-14
French Exchange

Paris, September 13.-Three per cent
rentes S99O; exchange on London,
25.S4h.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1913-09-14
Dry Goods

New York, September 13.-Cotton goods
rule strong. Recent advances are being
maintained, but trading has been less
feyerish.
Cotton yarns are steady Linens are
pointing TO higher quotations. Burlaps
are held at top figures for the season
Underwear and hosiery are inactive on
request
Warren sheaf. [volume] (Warren, Marshall County, Minn.) 1880-current, 1913-10-09
Deering corn binders sold by w
F. Powell & Co.

Deering corn binders sold by w
F. Powell & Co.
J. P. Lein is over from Holt Wis
iting Warren friends.
w. 0. Holcomb is going to have
an auction sale Saturday, Oct. II.
John Deere low down manure
spreaders, sold by w. F. Powell &
Co.
Rev. David Samson, the new Pres
byterian minister, and Mrs. Samson
moved into the Presbyterian manst
this week.
The heavy rain Saturday anc
Sunday made the roads heavy fol
hauling, but made blowing so much
the easier.
The ladies of the Norwegian Lu-
theran Synod church meet this af-
ternoon with Mrs. Martin Anderson
/ in Boxville.
} Walter Anderson returned We'd
nesday from Thief Lake, where 1t
has spent few weeks on his ia
Tiers farm. E.
Mrs. Kirby, Of Thief River Falls
'arrived this morning for a visit
with relatives and friends in this
city and vicinity.
John Stromquist will leave fol
Minneapolis Saturday to purchase
tools and machinery for a new shoe
repair shop, which he will open w
in the Golden building in about two
weeks.
Warren sheaf. [volume] (Warren, Marshall County, Minn.) 1880-current, 1913-10-09
TODAY'S MARKETS
As Reported by the Warren Milling
Company.
Local News

Regan's Bread for sale at Ayers
Confectionery.
Nels Johnson and Swan Erickson
have just received a new Regal au-
tomObile.
The Missionary Society will meet
at the home of Mrs. Winchester on
"Wednesday, Oct. Is.
Mr.. and Mrs. Anton E.. Peterson
of route 4, were shopping in the
Warren stores yesterday.
Ellsworth Robertson, of Argyle,
was here the fore part of the week
doing job Of surveying. >
J. A. Grindeland was at Sarles,
N. D., yesterday attending to bust
ness for the Valley Spring Water
Co.
Warren sheaf. [volume] (Warren, Marshall County, Minn.) 1880-current, 1913-10-09

n
We occupy q little room upstairs
IN the Berget block, farms and city
roperties. Insurance and steam
ship tickets for sale. u. M. Olson
al. ?. Lein.
Paul Paulson, OF AIvarado, at
tended to business here Tuesday.
he said that he has rented his farm
70 MS sons Frank and Willie, and
will move soon to Alexandria,
MIMI MINI, where he has bought a
smaller farm Of 10 acres.
Mrs. Z. Z. Olson and children
leave tonight for their new home at
Cummings, N. D., Mr.. Olson having
left some days ago. The family
mas lived in our county five years,
three years in Foldahl and two
years ON the P. Dalquist farm in
Warrenton. The removal of this
excellent family is a loss to our
community. Many friends wish
them success and happiness in
their new home.
Rev. F. L. Erlougher, who has
served as thepastor of the ME-.
church here the past year, was op-
pointed to go t.: Frazee by the late
conference. During their brief
stay here the pastor and his family
have endeared themselves to the
people OF the city, and the best
wishes OF our citizens follow them
to- their new field. Rev. Erlougher
mas proved himself to be an earnest
and able worker in the Lords vine
yard.
'Mr. j 0. Jacobson, who has been
visiting for week with his broth
er-ln-law, L. J. Hill and family, and
also has been looking after his far
ming interests near Radium, re-
turned to his home at MINNEAPOLIS
accompanied by his niece, Miss Ell
Ia Hill, who will stay with her un-
Gle and attend college. Her sister
kGertle will take a trip down later
on and together they will make ar
extended visit with relatives anG
friends in southern Minnesota.
J. O. jacobson, of MINNEAPOLIS
VINO has been visiting with L. J
Hill OF Radium, arrived at Thief
Rlver Falls on the 500 train the
same morning that the robbery &C.
CURED there, and he passed by
twice on the depot platform the
three men who did the job. He wa,
called upon by the authorities af-
terWard to give a description of thu
men. Says the robbery was done
III less than two minutes time anf
so slekly that the passengers in thu
waiting room did not know tina
anything like that had occurred.
Warren sheaf. [volume] (Warren, Marshall County, Minn.) 1880-current, 1913-10-09
Mission Church Of Vikinu
Werner DrOtts. Pastor

Services will be held next Sunday
at. 1920 a. m. and 1880 p. m. Sunday
school at 10 a. m. The Young Peo-
Piles society will have their Mission
auction next Saturday at 7:30 o. m.
Ice cream and cake will be served.
All are welcome.
Warren sheaf. [volume] (Warren, Marshall County, Minn.) 1880-current, 1913-10-09
AUTOMOBILE FOR SALE

My model F Buick with top and
windshield, including $4,000 worth
OF accessories, all in fine shape, for
S325.0O if taken this month. Cash
deal only.W. F. Tullar, r. F. D. 4.
Warren sheaf. [volume] (Warren, Marshall County, Minn.) 1880-current, 1913-10-09

United Norwegian Lutheran Church
~ N. G. w. Knudtsen, Pastor.
Services, Sunday, Oct: ~ at Melo
Il a. m. and Warren 7::3O p. m. La
dies society meets at the home of
Mrs. F. Bake, Thursday afternoon
October 18th. All are welcome.
Warren sheaf. [volume] (Warren, Marshall County, Minn.) 1880-current, 1913-10-09
Lutheran Synod Church
p. F, KiOrlal1g Pastor

9 = = 1AJOI lduS, fdSCUT.
Service, Sunday, OFT. IL, Warren
II a. m. in the English language.
All are welcome. Sunday school
will meet Immediately after the SER
vice. Choir practice Friday even
ing o'clock. .-
Warren sheaf. [volume] (Warren, Marshall County, Minn.) 1880-current, 1913-10-09

Swedish Lutheran Church
Rev. N. F. Anderson, Pastor.
Sunday school 10 a. m. Service at
7:O p. m. Sunday, Oct. IL.
Warren sheaf. [volume] (Warren, Marshall County, Minn.) 1880-current, 1913-10-09

sheaf Want Ads. do the Business
Warren sheaf. [volume] (Warren, Marshall County, Minn.) 1880-current, 1913-10-09
The Churches.

Swedish Luth. Church, Alvarado
Sunday school 1:3O .. m. Service
2:3O p. m. Sunday, Oct. ~.
Warren sheaf. [volume] (Warren, Marshall County, Minn.) 1880-current, 1913-10-09
Presbyterian Church
David Samson, Pastor.

Presbyterian Church !.
David Samson, Pastor.
1890 Morning service. .sa.s
11:45 Sunday school,. Z
1880 evening service. Solo by Mrs.
Frank Wittensten. Saturday night,
1880 choir practice.
Scandinavian II. E. Church
The services next Sunday will be
held as follows: Morning service at
1890 a. m. Sunday school at 2 D. m.
Evening service at 1880 p. m. All
are cordially invited to attend.
Methodist Episcopal Church
Frank L. Erlougher, Pastor.
1880 preaching by the pastor,
Rev. Benjamin Donovan.
h 4:45, Sunday school.
$3.50, Junior League.
$50, Senior Epworth League.
7:30, preaching by pastor.
7::30, Thursday, prayer service.
Swedish Lutheran Church, Vega
Sunday school 1890 a. m. Service
Il a. M. Sunday, Oct. 10.
The chronicle=news., 1913-01-09

Mr.. Alfred Uihlcin
Schlil3 Brewing Co.
Milwaukee, vic.
The chronicle=news., 1913-01-09

Schli's Brewing Co.
Milwaukee,, vic.
Ansxeri:e s your favor OF recent date
in regard to ,me Influence Of light OH the
o: @ W.. sv shy as 'as, our
years, have convinced us beyond doubt
that expocu:, OF beer to light has n very
detrimental Influence on it's quality gem
orally, bat especially upon the flavor OF
the beer.
Not all beers are alike susceptible
to this infii-ac. OF light, pale strong
hoped bc-re IL. ''Pilsen'' character,
that is. the iypr that il most fevored in
America, bc::.g ..pec tally susceptible. and
acquiring, wten only exposed for n f.w
minutes TO tho sunlight. q dioagreenblc
We have tested beers repeatedly in
this direction plac ing the bottles into
direct sunliCh,, end testing the same after
one, tso. three and rive minutes exposure.
found that the beer rith three and five
minutes exposure became undri rinsable. on
account OF TIC peculiar odor developed.
The detrimental effect OF light
upon beer cen bc oucceoofully counteractcd
by the employment Of brown or dark colored
glaoo bottles, end ouch bottlec are there.
fore recommendablc.
Authorities e. the cubjcct of the
detrimental Influence &C light on beer are:
C. Lin.ncr, Lsnrsue:s dc: Eleroraucrei 1875.
Beck, T.. :Grict far aao Ecacmtc
81. ..esc:., 1869, S. $40
v. nuth, pr H.s.braner 1870. s. lz7
Ney, NAE. Zs itccEr. f fsBieror. u. Gai z
fabr., 1915, $. CTS
The lat, al ..:,i -o:t exhaustive
eerieS OF t:ltS subject are
those by th: l. I:;c-: &C tenttst J. Brand.
in article est! I'D ''Teots on the Pro-
lection arfsiI 4 ti jhe beer bottle glaso
nga INST the. j.: .: of / Eht.' ''Heit-
schrift fur r-asatc R",uwcoen,' 1908,
page $50.
Yours very truly,
RT/D s's +-ri' -.. ...H
[reLLC<a~>,..c<<,> .t-<Ez<15-
MIR, .vfic iy Tic
The chronicle=news., 1913-01-09
Scientists Praise i

-,
''Bccr bottles should be manufactured from
reddish brown glass, nasmuch as same Will to-
much higher degree han any other kind OF
glass, minimize the influence OF the rays oi
light on tho quality Of beer, and will protect
the latter against acquiring the disagrccabIc
taste (Sonncngcsc hmack) due to the chemical
action of the light.
Sin white and green glass bottles the beer
is most affected by the action of the light.
Such bottles arc, therefore, absolute y inap-
propriaic and should never be employed by
brewers (SigncdD Prof. DIR. f. schonfeld.
I @ t, ed s. ';l M nsTss n,ss ';;:"t r 81 ~ %'
"Borlcs of strong glass should be selected.
They should never be of Colorlcss glass, inasmuch
as through the influence OF light the beer will
moi only rake on Il disagrccablc odor and taste,
bu, will also become turbid.' Lintncr0
', ] % x G H As va ' :a r; %. s,s, s r. ';c e. ... % Of the
'"rhc beer in the white glass bottle had
taken on disagrccablc odor and taste and was
absolutely undrinkablc. The beer in tho dark
bottles did noi show this peculiar odor and
taste &c. Bcck.)
sit appears that chemical changes arc pro-
duccd in the beer. which at,ains an exceed
ingly unpleasant taste and disagrccabIc odor.
5io"s. s' 'S' i;' g. G GSs;Ts ihsssSs. '
"WhiIc beer quickly dc,criora,cs when it is
exposed to direct sunlight, such deterioration
will eventually take place in dftuscet light.
cl,s s, S oss r'iss is ,;l # tic o1 '" '@'* e'E' held "
"Bcer. acted upon by Jig hi i: soon takes up
TIC very d'sagrccablc so,ca!icd light taste, and
also rcpulsi>c, skunk-li kc odor. Beer SO
I,irtcI * offensive the palate Ol most
Cors,ImCrS.
. @ IL" & s w % n "1s ,a: a;, i = %ta " ,s ;,ss % '' and
DIR. W. Schulzc (AIlgcmcnc Zcitschri rift fur
Rr;ucrci, 1888, p. 59O finds that dark brown
bo.,lcs offer the best protection against the rays
OF the sun.
81, is interesting to note tho observation
,ha, beer in colorlcss bottles exposed to diffuscd
light will undergo change, prcciptating a
heavy sediment and taking on dlsagreeablc
odor and taste
s, @ y % Ds CO J s E. e.: . ] * l% sf IS; Four. ss ] H ;:s 70 '
''In recent years the observation has been
made that the rays of sunlight effect chemical
change in beer. For this reason tho use of beer
bottles blown from coorlcss e ass is diminishing,
bottles blown from colorcd glass being chosen;
the amber colorcd bottles, which, when held
towards the light, show the color of light beer
arc particularly to be recommended.
Behs"i1-t Published b, G. T. 'iaOch iSs-
sit is known fact tina, sunlight and day
light influence unavorably the taste and flavor
of tho beer and care must DC exercised in the
selection OF the bottles"
] Brand Ee,,chri fur das Eeam,e Bau"e.er, 1908 p ''N
Oruey II Case 70duy
Phone Trinidad 81