davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-11-22

in the Glronde, and the other in the
Font de-Gaumc at Les Eyzies ODor-
dogncl
4 think it will he clearly seen that
the great interest i'm this new -discov-
cry lies not I'm the belief that it is
unique. II rs "A matter of the deepest
interest To find i'm these three DRAWINGS
certain identical conventions Tho
general shape of the head. nose, and
chin * the same i'm all of them. The
way in which the mouth is placed is
the same in the two which show the
mouth and what our discoveries speak
of as the "mdetinablc oppression of
the eye Is produced by identical lines
in all .hrCe cnEraVings
AN of this suggests several things,
among which we may mention that
the Culumbicrc drawing can hardly
be meant To represent any particular
individual; il is hardly possible that it
was intended as realistic production
II may he a rude outline effort. such
as a child would make, or il may be a
deliberate conN ention with a meauiug
hl Wnl'n We are ignorant. II the
drawing from the Font-dc- Gaumc
cave was made by the artist who drew
the figures of bison and other animals
On the rock walls of that cavern. then
there is something curious and mys-
ferrous i'm the fact that the drawings
of the wild animals are wonderfully
realistic. while the one intended to
represent a human face is vastly in
iCrior To the others
we have probably not Yet quite
fathomed prehistoric mans ideas and
intentions i'm all this work. Another
proof that this Colombiere engraving
cannot hc intended as realistic
drawing is seen in the photograph and
outline drawing of the skull of the
Connie Capelle man. This is general
~ accepted as the typical Aurignacian
skull But by no possible arrange
mcnt Of the soft parts around that
Aurignacian skull could he produce a
representation of the conventionalized
prehistoric drawings showu."-New
Work Times.
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-11-22
STATE c. 0. P.
CONVENTION
Will Take Place in Spring II Ma
tiopaI Meet Is Held

II national convention OF the Re-
publican party is called next spring,
which Judging from the expressions of
sentiment among the members of the
national committee is practically as.
suTed. it will bc necessary to hold a
Republican state convention in Mich
gan early in 1914, and if Il gathering
ut the Michigan q. q. T. war horses
is necessary the convention will in all
probability hc held i'm Lansing.
Various Conventions Necessary.
I'm order to select delegates 10 the
Republican national convention next
spring it would be necessary To hold
the county and district conventions
I'm order To- select two delegates and
TWO altctnatoS from each COMPRESSION
al district Then four delegates and
four alternatcs would have To be Sc
lected from the state at large and the
only way this could be accomplished
would Ice Dog holding reguiar state
convention.
There seems to be q prevailing opin-
ion throughout the state that under
the term of the preferential primary
bin passed at the special session in
1912. the people vote directly for their
delegates To national conventions.
such is not the case, however. The
delegates are selected in regular dis
trict and state conventions and when
presidential and vice presidential can
dates are 10 Doe nominated, the peo-
pie simply vote 10 show which candi-
dates they want their delegates to
supper in the convention. owing to
the fact that no nominations would
he made at the national convention,
II one is called next year, the prefer
entail primary would not be necessary.
Hold Club Banquet Night Before.
In ease state convention is held.
lansing viii make strong big for it.
The state convention of the Republi-
can party was held i'm Lansing and
owing 10 its central location. proved an
excellent gathering place FOR the clan.
The annual banquet of the Ingham
y 'hllAN <stil Y ldllulf'l lNtnullltdll
club was held the night preceding the
and il is hoped that this
stunt might be duplicated i'm case a
stat" convention is called next spring.
Congressman Patrick II. Kelley of
Lansing, and H. \. Thompson of Will
iianston. president of the Zach Chan
der club, are already making plans to
secure strong speakers for the next
annual banquet. Both Congressman
Kelley and Thompson believe that
big roundup next spring would
arouse great enthusiasm for the full
campaign. The Zach Chandler club of
lngham county is one of the oldest
clubs in the state and in
past years the banquets given by that
organization have been largely at
tended by party leaders all over the
state.
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-11-22


of n
"a ~ wished
az
it, daddy told
tton nj
the would
Bear his
u
Then Teddy Bear fixed his denhe where he sleeps know
that it would he comfortable the
Teddy n u
would he comfortable
"Now' happened that of hunters had
Crck crack!
Teddy sraghcr still wish they'd their
q . al out
"Fut the hunters didn't What did about Teddy
his old Nothing M AL dears: nothing all
til
Ie uI. o
The bullet hit
and II
noise and right to sleep again fast he could
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-11-22
FREE SEEDS DOOMED

-ftft.rr.t# ..rf.. r.r.rT ..rur 'r. .|..
uHsr.a VI free seeds 10 sea-, taea
.ardre among taelr constituents mus,
soon invent some other cas-. method
.a-urn- .n,.r rI-a,. ta. a scat .r CON
....- IT., .. -rn lamentations 81 the
..o.u um a.s af the Emitted states
..rrur ~ sgr..re us,. ara
..r.ra. ...r..s. .... ... enacted .u,a
p... ..,.. .. t.. r-n..r.
.a.r man .... have
a-...# H. . results
~ tho r--.--... .-....r.. -..
chat ... u.u.. .I-rs #.aH
waste. .. U.... rrs-s members
ur.....-... Awakened
t., f t.at t.. n.r. intelligent
arH.. consider .. ,r.. H.-rr...
o.. s.s# ar -...r.r..- .s... -, r-...-
D. a.H... r.,..... ....- Pa. ...r ...
Eor # I.. fr.... Represents
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-11-22
:. :. !; .s** !. - =. i. !. !. = = = !. =
NO MORE TURKISH
TOBACCO
!. !. !. !. !. !. :. :. = !. !. !. !. !. :. I.


The fields producing the best Turh
ish tobacco I'm the world, the kind that
is sent 10 Constantinoplc for the con
usmptiou of the sultan, and which is
sold at the highest prices i'm ia"
American market. are about To chang"
ownership; for centuries they have bc
longed to Turkey. To-day the contest
between Bulgaria and Greece for the
final possession Of the port IT Hawaii
i'm southern Macedonia will decide
their future owner.
In tho rich country behind Kawalll
grows the best tobacco in al th"
Turkish empire. The finest qunlity
comes from the mountain slopes. the
crops raised on the plains being mos"
remarkable for quantity than quality.
The best of all comes from the left
bank of the Karasu River, above Kan
thi and is renowned throughout the
tobacco world under the name of Giu-
hek. lhis is the product that brings
the highest prices. both in Europe and
the United States
The industry of the Kawalla has
been built up by the Turks slowly anu
carefully through many decades
Turks make the best tobacco grower
In southeastern Europe and the COM
mercial success of whatever power
finally becomes possessed of this rich
tobacco district. be il Bulgaria OF
Greece. will depend largely on whether
or not the present Turkish cultivatorS
can be persuaded To stay and labor
Tor their new masters.
The Greeks are not inclined to care
ful agriculture In the tobacco fields.
and while the Bulgarans hakc good
farmers, they have had comparatively
little experience i'm tobacco growing.
The stores of Turkish tobacco on
hand AT the present time are so eX-
tensive. however that II probably will
be two or three years before smokers
OF real Turkish cigarettes will exper-
ience any shortage az result of the
Balkan Wharf.-The Philadelphia Ledger
---------------
over 10000 Austrian women are
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-11-22
THE FRANK AND PUBLIC.
PRINTING.


PRINTING.
There is pending in Congress lcgis-
lation which is designed to reduce the
expenses OF the government by cut
ting OF the franking privilege ami
curtailing the amount of public print
ing that is done. The purpose and the
object sought are laudable bat tha
speed with which the measures are be-
ing showed through is about whas
might Doe expected. which 6loans tina.
they are stll far from becoming law
and that there is no Immediate like'l-
hood of their adoption. says the sagi-
nav Courier Herald.
Undoubtedly the government wastes
an enormous amount Of money
throu-h the frankng privilege end
the excessive use Of the public print-
ing shops. No one at AN familiar with
the quantity ana kind of material sen:
through the mails will question tins
statement The problem of improving
the postal service without raising
huge deficit would Ice vastly simplihed
BE- some method of preventing the abuse
al the rrukmg privilege could Dee
adopted But it - difficult il not inn
possible The reform must be made 10y
those who are responsible for the evil
The congressman must cut off their
uUu privilege. If they had the desire
go do So they could make the reform
rg simply modifying their own con-
duct but If they SHOW NO signs of
doing This is it likely that they will
adopt "a law compelling themselves to
au i,r
Similarly mo- one who is familiar
with the amount OF material printed in
the government shops and sent broad
cast rmoach the mails will question:
that there is extravaganza in printing
Fine amount ~ printed matter sent out
from Washington is astonishing and
only -ma' percentage Of this has
real value % those who receive it, But
here again the men who are respon-
s.hle tar ,He waste must reform them-
SELVES aH..H is always difficult mat
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-11-22

nous anatomst Nlrchow eudeavored
10 explain away the remarkable feat
ures of the skull-cap lay attributing
them TO disease,
Huxley arrived at con
illusions which we now perceive 10
have been made the closest approach
to The truth. lie recognized the skull
as truly human. but at the same time
as the most apcllilc he had ever be
held, ana placed it below the Aus
traliar which h regarded as its near
est existing representative"
Other discoveries belonging To this
group of ape-liltc skeletons supposed
To have belonged To the ancestors of
tman were the skeletons from spy.
found at LA Clfappelic-auN- SAINTS. and
last but not least, that renowned
missing link the Pithecanthrupus
discovered on the island III
Java in 1891 by Dr. Eugene Dubois
when taken 10y its finder To Europe
this strangost find aroused the keencst
intcrcs, among sjlvants and also Gre
atch a wide divergence of views. Some
looked upon il as an ape with human
characteristics, while others called it
Il man with Simian characteristics. Or.
| Dubois, the finder, took a middle
ground, and declared it 10 he a con-
Meeting link, standing midway bce
tween man and the higher ape
The most notable representative of
, the other side of the case is the PIT
down skull, discovered i'm 1912 on Pit
down common, near Ccksleld. Sussex
/ England. According to one recon
struction" based on this skull, the
man possessing it was not only far
removed from all that is Simian, but
had Il really remarkable brain devel-
opmcut. superior in fact To that of
the average man of today. one par
tiCularly ardent in champiUning this
theory was Prof. Arthur Keith of the
Royal college of SURGEONS of England
He came out in emphatic opposition
to other savants. among them pr
Smith Woodward and Mr.. Charles
Dawson, who, i'm rcConstruCting "A man
from the Piltdowu skull built up
something essentially Simian and re-
sembing the Neandcrihal man
The Fight Is on.
The latest news from abroad shows
that the man Of La Culnmbicrc has
already set learned tongues TO wag
ginE against each other Already
Messrs Magnet and pissot the savants
who found him have a hornets nest
about their ears In London Mr.. j.
Leon Williams, writing in The Illus
trated London News, has placed him
self on record as a foe to the belief
that he of La Colombicrc is the earl
!cst picture of man. MIR Williams
idea is that we have Ia do bara MT
with faithful delineation of the hu,
man form, hut with caricaturc. He
writes:
AS Messrs Mayct aud pissot saw
the drawing is very clear especially
the face and upper part of the head.
The back of the head and the neck do
not seem To he very well defined i'm
the photograph.
The oiscuvcrcrs speak ~ this draw
ing as having none of the character
stics represented by the Neanderthal,
spy or La Chappellc-aux- Saints skulls
In their opinion. the head resembles
the fossil skull of Chauccladc. They |
say:
The head is large. the forehead |
round and prominent, ObombcD rising |
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-11-22

Secretary Daniels wants an efficient
aud sufficient aerial war fleet lie is
.eHl foo hs measure II the Importance
nr this branch OF military prepared
uese. We are woefully weak in war
aer,piAucs in uumbor. although those
ar have are efficiently manned. In war
n would ba gt tremendous disad
slutago if the enemy air fleet was
lastly superior To- ours
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-11-22
MUSICAL NOTE.

a giH student of music In Milwau-
aee strikes perfect high q. The
Is extremely rare unless
there rs "a mouse in the room.-St.
Louis Globe Democrat.
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-11-22

Denver Union stockyards closed oct.
80. when the total for the month show
ed that receipts of cattle had been iOS,-
$50. The best previous record was I'm
October 1912, when the receipts were
100, $50. In round figures the business
for the month represents $6,5O0,000.
Last year it was approximately a mil
lion dollars less. However. this APP
plies only to cattle and does not in
clude hogs and sheep
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-11-22

The wrstby Brushers are beginning
.o rctal3te FOR sInragctte militant
acts involving Joss of property. Not
exactly returning good for evil, but de-
more effective
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-11-22

General Christmas is on his way to
the front again No doubt he is quite
merry over IL
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-11-22
YOUR CHANCE.

Somebody is going TO make a great
hit by introducing the safety-first idea
into Mexico. Cleveland Plaindealer. ~
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-11-22

According to census figures for 1903,
there are 5.tS6 qeam laundries In the
United States employing an average
of 10s.4 asa wagx earners.
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-11-22
Work of an Artist Who
Lived $4,000 Years Ago

ssvsnts Oldest knOvnLively
trovesy Is Started
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-11-22
Daddy 'sBedtiirne
q. Teddy Bear
Glory Was Much Too
Particular.

~
II
~ n wished
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-11-22
May Not Be Oldest Picture.

First in point of time aud fame
comes the Neanderthal skeleton. UNI
earthed IN 1856 i'm the narrow raviuc
of chat name near Dusseldorf, Rhcnish
PRUSSIA. When originally brought to
light it was probably intact. but the
worlmen who found IL not knowing
it's value, greatly damaged it. only
the opportune Intervention of a scien-
list preserved some of the bones,
which were taken To the museum of
the University of Bonn TO quote
Ancient Hunters" by w. j. Sollas:
More than fifty years have elapsed
since this momentous discovery was
made, and from that time to this II
has occupied "A foremost place in the
Investigations of anatomists When
It's discoverer first exhibited his speci-
mems before meeting of German am
thropologists at Bonn, doubts were
freely expressed as to- their human
character, aud subsequently the fa-
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-11-22
What the Finders Claim.

This latter theory. II is expected by
the discoveries of the prehistoric
studio" i'm the cave of La Colombiere
will be greatly bolstered up by what
they have brought to light. TO begin
with the best known depictions Of
human beings of a similar sort-nota-
bly, the sculptured forms of women
found ut Azil and elsewhere In France
as well as the sketches of the human
face unearthed in the cave of Mar
soulas-were produced i'm the Magda
lenian age. according Ia the theory
generally accepted by the Frenchmen,
and, therefore, are supposed to be
much more recent than anything dat
Ing from the Aurignacian age.
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-11-22

over $4,000 Austrian women are
members of labor unions.
Wausau pilot. [volume] (Wausau, Wis.) 1896-1940, 1913-09-09
IN NEED OF FARM TEACHERS
University Regents Have Places for
Ten Agricultural instructors
Legislature Provides.

Madison.-If properly qualified men
could be found, ten counties Oh this
state will employ traT cling teachers
of better farming methods before the
year closes.
This fact was developed at meet
ing of the executive committee of the
university board of regents in Madi-
son, when Frank G. SWoboda, of Dous-
man, was appointed agricultural rep
resentative for Langlade county. Mr..
SwobOda was formerly superintendent
of the Wisconsin Home School for
Boys at Dousman, and graduated from
the Wisconsin University College of
Agriculture in 1903 In Langlade
county his work will be in co-opera-
ton with Supt. of School A. NJ. Ayeson,
the teachers OF that county, and with
X. l.. Hatch, chief of the agricultural
extension service, and state leader
of the United States department of
agriculture.
Wausau pilot. [volume] (Wausau, Wis.) 1896-1940, 1913-09-09
ICED TEA THAT IS DELICIOUS
Combinations in roper Ratio Will
Give the Beverage a Most En-
joyabie Flavor.

II you want tea with a delicious fla
yor try the following experiment: Get
half a pound of very fine tea and add
to it a dozen jasmine or orange bios
SONS. Put this mixture into perfect
ly tight jar away from the light and do
not open for a month. II you cannot
get the orange blossoms or jasmine
purchase some orange flower water
and soak your tea in enough of this
water to cover it. In a few hours it
will be ready to use.
To make the tea, have the water
hot, pour it over the tea and allow to
stand at least L. hours. Tea made in
this way has beautiful flavor and
delicious perfumed flavor. that can be
obtained in no other way. Try combin-
ing it with orange sherbet. There Is
no way of preparing iced tea that can
compare with this. After sweeteniDg,
and when ycu are ready to serve it.
place the sherbet in bowl. pour the
cold tea over it, and bring them to the
table together
Wausau pilot. [volume] (Wausau, Wis.) 1896-1940, 1913-09-09
JAIL INSPECTORS SELECTED
state Board of Control Also Picks
Chaplain for Green Bay
Reformatory.

Madison.-At The regular session of
the state board of control State Sena-
tor Z. A. Shower of Fort Atkinson and
Charles L. Crowder of Madison were
elected inspectors of jails, lockups,
county poor houses and other institu-
tons which come under the supervis-
ion of the board
The board elected DR.. w. c. Bennett
OF Oregon as physician st the state re-
formatory at Green Bay and the Rev.
E. NJ Foley as chaplain of that insti-
tuition.
The contract for the erection of the
new cell wing at the state penitentiary
at Waupun was awarded to the Schil-
dnger Construction company of Chi
cago for $69,759.
The board decided to manufacture
brooms at the reformatory at Green
Bay the product to be sold to the
other state institutions.
Wausau pilot. [volume] (Wausau, Wis.) 1896-1940, 1913-09-09
FAMOUS OLD SOUTHERN CAKE
Known as lady Baltimore. lts ADJ
r1irers 'ain That Its Superior
annot Be Produced.

Hore is the one grand South Caro-
lima recipe for this cake, which has
been a favorite in all southern dining
rooms for over a century:
Iwo-thirds of a cup of butter five
eggs, two cups of sugar, four cups of
Hour, one-half cup of rich milk. two
level teaspoons of cream OF tartar and
one level teaspoon of saleratus (bak-
Ing Soda; cream the butter with half
the sugar. beat the remaining half of
the sugar into the yolks of the eggs,
and sift the cream of tartar and the
soda ttvice) through the -four; beat
the egg md the sugar together with
the butter and sugar. add the milk
slowly and finally beat In the nour
and the stiffiy beaten whites OF the
eggs; favor half OF this mixture with
rose, AMI into the other half beat one
teaspoon of powdered cinnamon. one
teaspoon powdered cloves and one
grated nutmeg and flavor with yanil-
la, lemon or almond; bake in four lay
er cake pans, two white layers and
two spiced layers.
For the F1iling-Cut one cup of
seeded raisins. spread thin half cit
ron melon. CRATE a small cocoanut
and blanch threefourths pound of al.
raonds. Make the ordinary boiled icing
and into it beat all these ingredients
except the almonds Put the mixture
thickly between the layers and finish
the top layer. which should be white
one, with spTinkled powdered sugar
and the almonds stuck in porcupine
fashion. The measuring cup is an or
binary coffee cup and is filled just
level This recipe is always successful
when accurately followed
Wausau pilot. [volume] (Wausau, Wis.) 1896-1940, 1913-09-09
ocean Travellers Take Notice.

Let passengers demand few ar luxur-
les and the work of finding deck space
to carry boats for all will be sim
plifed The claim that vessel carries
boats for all does not mean safety
unless the boats are allowed working
room to launch them. 1t merely
means the mechanical hosting aboard
of the required number of boats. To
have a boat fer all is one thing, but
if they are crdmped, and the work
ing space Is hampered by Roman
baths, etcetera. as it generally is, we
are worse off than before. Super
tiuities always mean confusion. Add
darkness to luxury and we have all
that is required to turn confusion into
chaos.
II wealth talks at sea in fine wealth
er it must not wall when disaster
overtakes 1t. There are limits to
what the shipowner and naval archi-
tect can do Running liners 10
business that must return profit, and
be as void OF sentiment as running
trains. Ships must pay or cease to
run, and, II tha travelling public must
have the luxuYses and life-saving gear
it demands. tben it must pay the piper
in the form OF higher ares.-Atlantic
Monthly.
Wausau pilot. [volume] (Wausau, Wis.) 1896-1940, 1913-09-09
safe Movers Use Motors.

The motor has caused change ia
the methods Of carting and hosting
safes, remarked the superintendent
of an office building on Broadway as
he watched two-ton safe which was
being raised to the tenth floor. When
the auto truck made its appearances
the safe manufacturers soon realized
it's usefulness in their business. They
were not content that the power
should be used for hauling purposes
only, The windlass of the truck was
hooked up to motor and man pow
er was eliminated
Nowadays when safe is hauled
on to truck the hauling is done with
the motor windlass When it is
hoisted to the tenth or other floors OF
a building, the motor windlass does
the hosting. All the men have TO do
is to guide its course 10 see that it
does not bump against the build
ing