davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Raymer enterprise., 1913-01-23
@zelU73A11zH czAaEE5 JzzA5 cESAR'Zzza

aurOchs or the bison by much word Az
the authors OF these classics were great sports.
men and close observers. this would support the
theory that both these animals had already then
become quite extinct In western Europe
In the sixteenth century, when Europe, so far
AS art was concerned had at last been aroused
from its medieval stupor by the invention OF
printing. aud extraordinary demand had
sprung up for pictorial matter illustrating re
cent exploration Of new worlds and the various
forms of the chase there were produced quite
number OF pictures OF the aurochs by artists.
very few Of whom had ever set eyes upon live
wild specimen, though they may have seen cap
tive ones. The one artist OF whom we positively
know that he had before him ut least stuffed
specimen was the Viennese engraver Augustin
lrschvogel born in Nurnberg about lj03l. who
Illustrated the famous travel book OF Baron Her.
bersten, the authority most frequently quoted In
connection with the aurOChs, for he absolute
ly the last intelligent observer who the beast
In its wild state and left pictorial records OF his
impressions licrberstcin was gifted with pres.
Cient eyes, for he fOresaw that the aurOchs was
doomed 10 speedy extinction. Hence on his sew.
eral expeditions to the unknown interior OF Rus
sia as the ambassador. first OF Emperor Maxi
milan In l5l6lS then many different occa
sions as Charles VS. and Ferdinands emissary
lie made notes about II. and. what was much more
important, actually brought back with him some
skins and skulls which he had mounted In his
house IN Vienna. and from which Hrschvogel
probably drew his celebrated picture OF the
aurochs. To dferentatc he drew next TO Il
picture Of n bison. As these two portraits"
which have been published scores OF times will
be familiar TO all Interested In this matter we
Will merely quote the inscriptions placed by Her.
bernstein over the two pictures for II Is per
fectly correct differentiation. The picture OF the
bison has the following: Il am a Bison am
called BY the Poles a Suber by the Germans a
Bisont or Damthier and by the ignorant an
aurochs" Over the woodcut OF the aurochs: II
am an Urus which Is called by the Poles Tur
by the Germans an Aurochs and until now by
the ignorant Bison" The inscriptions In the
various cditiOns-Herberstein volume appeared
in several languages-yary trinlngy. but tho
above, which are taken from the edition OF 1856
give the sense In the best form.
Shortly after Herberstein the Flemish painter
Stradanus who lived and worked for over Atty
years In Florence from 1853 to l6O5), produced
drawing OF an aurochs engaged In terrific
struggle In an arena where he was matched
against n lion, two wolves and bear This
original drawing is not the lcar: Interesting OF
the twenty odd ancient pictures OF the aurochu
In the writer's collection. In 1873 the Antwerp
publisher Philip Gale published this and one
hundred and three other sporting drawings by
the Forentino master. and underneath each Of
the engrayings there is Latin inscription The
one under the plate reproducing tho drawing
The Raymer enterprise., 1913-01-23
Something to Be Thankful For.

Michael Meehan was the proud pos.
SCISSOR Of a brand new silk high hat.
At the wake of his dearest enemy he
had guarded it carefully. and as a
consequence was strolling home with
the tile unscathed. AS he passed the
site of building operation, a lady
acquaintance nodded pleasantly.
With an ostentatious wave OF the
hat. which exhibited it to excellent ad-
vantage, Michael bowed. At the same
moment brick sailed down from an
upper floor and bounced from his
barred skull. Upon coming to he in.
quired anxiously for the hat A by.
stander restored 1t unharmed Mike
felt the egg.sized lump on his head
occasioned by the impact OF the brick,
and then regarded his pndamaged
tile. "Begorry." he sighed in salts,
faction, ITS lucky 1t is | saw the
ioidy in toime,"
The Raymer enterprise., 1913-01-23

er similar print was produced fourteen years
after bmy the Nurnberg engraver, Johann Sib'
macher who etched nine other sporting plates.
Then follow In rapid succession. half dozen
portraits" by Tempesta, the pupil OF Stradanus,
one OF which prints we reproduce. 1t shows in
what awe the gigantic wild bull was held for 1t
depicts a formidablelooking machine wherewith
the bull could be attacked and brought down,
Tempesta's pictures need not be taken seriously.
for his Roman studio" was nothing but a work.
shop where apprentice hands turned out a vast
mass OF prints OF little no value in an enquiry
OF this sort. His English contemporary OF the
pen. Edward Topsel, in his illustrated natural
history hodge-podge called the Historic OF Foure.
Footed Beastes" i1607l only added to the exist.
ing confusion. "A Bison. he says. is beast
very strange as may appear by his figure pre-.
fixed which by many authors is take. for Urus,
some for Bugle or wild oXe, others, for a
Rangifer and many for the beast Tarantus or
Bufre." And to show that he really meant what
he said. he afiixes picture OF what is unmistak.
ably reindeer, Fortunately. however. he adds.
as pictures OF the bison and OF the aurochs. re.
plicas OF the two prints by Hirschvogel out OF
Herberstein's "Rerum Moscovticarum Commen.
tarii." which. as we have already mentioned are
among the most correct representations pub.
lished at period when the aurochs still existed
In England. the belif that tn aurochs was
bison.like creature continued throughout the
eighteenth century. The picture taken from Sam.
uel Clarkes Julius Caesar" published in l7l2
shows what extraordinary ignorance still pre-.
vailed, the animal with antlers like an inverted
umbrella being a bison. or Bos germanus and
the beast In the center an aurochs The grayer
OF Holzab OF Zurich. continues the misconcep
tion: indeed, goes one better. for the bison is
here turned into an American aurochs." OF
numerous other illustrations OF our two beasts
We have not the space to speak at length One
OF the most characteristic OF the latter tyne ia
the so.called Hamilton Smith picture OF the au
rochs. This Is painting. dating, It Is believed
from the first quarter Of the sixteenth century
discovered In Augsburg not quite a hundred
years ago. This painting has mysteriously dis
appeared but an accurate copy was made For
the first modern" picture OF the bison that an
peared In England we have also to 20 to Ger
man sources, and strangely enough, to the same
city. for II was Augsburgs most famous animal
painter RIdinger n697l767). who drew the first
lifelke picture. countryman OF his, one ], g.
Muller who lived many years In London, engray
ed, In lI5s. fine set OF plates representing wild
animals after Ridinger's drawings from nature
Among them is one OF the bison called by him
the bufao, and underneath is n lengthy and
fairly correct description In English, which he
also copied from Ridinger. But this and other
Isolated efforts have not entirely prevented tho
dissemination OF the old mistake, for living nj.
thorlties still tell u.s. quite seriously, that they
have grnsscd aurochs.
The Raymer enterprise., 1913-01-23
important to Mothers
Its Popularity.

What public board is most in ia.
vor in municipality"
Il rather think it is the festive
hoard?"
The Raymer enterprise., 1913-01-23
A GOOD BREAKFAST.
Some Persons Never Know What II
Means.

A good breakfast, a good appetite
and good digestion mean everything
to the man, woman or child who has
anything to do. and wants to get a
good start toward doing 1t.
4 Mo. man tells OF his wife's good
breakfast" and also supper. made out
Of Grape.Nuts and cream. He says:
Il should like to tell you how much
good Grape.Nuts has done for my wife.
After being in poor health for the last
is years, during part Of the time
scarcely anything would stay on her
stomach long enough to nourish her.
finally at the suggestion OF friend
she tried Grape-Nuts.
Now. after about four weeks on
this delicious and nutritious food. she
has picked up most wonderfully and
seems as well as anyone can be.
Every morning she makes good
breakfast on Grape.Nuts eaten Just as
It comes from the package with cream
or milk added; and then again the
same at supper and the change in her
Is wonderful.
I'VE can't speak too highly OF
Grape.Nuts as q food after our re.
markable experience" Name given
by Postum Co.. Battle Creek, Mich
Read the little book, "The Road to
Wellville." In pkgs. There's Rea.
SON."
Ever read the above letterf A new
one appears from time TO time. They
are genuine. true, and full Of humas
tntefesL Adv.
The Raymer enterprise., 1913-01-23
Touching the Cardinal.

At the Democratic convention in
Baltimore last summer two Of the SER
geants-at-arms were Ohioans, Col. John
Bolan OF Toledo and Capt. Joseph
Bowling of Dayton. Bolan is the wit
who laid down the maxim that "a2ny
man who parts his hair in the middle
is no Dimmycrat."
When Cardinal Gibbons had finish
ed the opening prayer, he descended
from the rostrum and made his way
toward the door. AS he neared the
exit where the two Ohioans were on
guard, Bolan whispered:
Joe, touch him whin he passes
ye."
"All right, colonel" replied Bowling.
with an inocent air. What pocket
has he got it in?"-Popular Maya
zine.
The Raymer enterprise., 1913-01-23
Start Your Baby
With Sound Health
Regular Bowel Movement from
Childhood on ForesfdILs Future
Serious Diseases

We cannot all start life with the ad.
vantages OF money, but every child
born is entitled to the heritage OF
good health. Through unfortunate ig-
norance or carelessness in the feeding
OF baby its tiny stomach may be.
come deranged. The disorder spreads
to the bowels and before the mother
realizes 1t the two chief organs on
which the infants comfort and health
depend are causing 1t great suffering.
II the condition is allowed to continue
grave ailments often result.
There is, however, no occasion for
alarm, and the sensible thing to do
but it should be done instantly-is to
give the baby small dose OF mild
laxative tonic. In the opinion OF a
great many people, among them such
well-known persons as the parents of
Dixie Dudley, Magnolia, Ark, the
proper remedy is DR.. Caldwells Syrup
Pepsin. Mrs. Earl Dudley writes: "Dr.
Caldwells Syrup Pepsin is the best
medicine I ever used. 1t cured my
baby OF fatulency collie when the doc.
tors failed; it cured my husband Of
constipation. My home shall never
be without Syrup Pepsin." 1t is a
pleasant-tasting laxative. which every
person likes. 1t is mild, non-griping.
and contains that most excellent of all
digestants, pepsin.
This remedy is especially intended
for infants. children, women, old peo-
pie and all others to whom harsh
cathartics, salt waters, pills. etc. are
distressing. In fact. in the common
disorders Of life, such as constipation,
The Raymer enterprise., 1913-01-23

DIXIE ASKEW DUDLEY
liver trouble. indigestion, biliousness.
headaches, and the various other dis
orders of the stomach liver and bow
els nothing is more suitable than this
mild laxative-tonic. DR.. Caldwelfs
Syrup Pepsin.
Two generations Of people are using
it today. and thousands Of families
keep it constantly in the house. for
every member of the family can use 1t.
1t can be obtained of any druggist at
fifty cents or one dollar bottle, the
latter being the size bought by fami-
lies who already know its value. Re
suits are always guaranteed or money
will be refunded.
If no member Of your family has
ever used Syrup Pepsin and you would
like to make a personal trial OF 1t
before buying it in the regular way Of
a druggist, send your address, pos
tai will do-to w. B. Caldwell, All
Washington St. Monticello. ILL.,. and a
free sample bottle will be mailed you.
The Raymer enterprise., 1913-01-23
Queer Sex.

Yes" said the man at the end OF
the bar, as he ordered his second
drink, women sure are queer crea.
lures. | came home tonight and
thought my wife looked little down
In the mouth. So ! said: After sup
per let's 60 to the theater.' And she
burst into tears and said: Me busy
all day doing up preserves and you
come home and ask me to 60 to the
theater.' She was still crying when !
came out. 1t beats all. doesn't It?
Bartender, think III take Just one
more"
The Raymer enterprise., 1913-01-23

were caught In pitfalls and
transported great distances.
The likeness Is not a bad
one. and in the above col
lection OF prinS there ara
three other pictures OF
aurochs, and a fifth depict
Ing the lassoing OF the bu.
balus on the island OF Sar.
dinia. A contemporary and
countryman OF Stradanus
one Hans Bol. produced
also an interesting engrav'
Ing OF an aurochs hunt
which forms the second
print OF his attractive little
set entitled, "Venationis,
Piscationis, ct Aucupii
typI." published In 1852 by
the same enterprising Ant.
wcrp publishers that gave
the world the last-named
collection. Beneath the au'
rochs picture we read. in
Latin elegiac couplets:
Thus with darts. swords
and light arrows men every
where drive the horned
aurochs into pits" A rath'
The Raymer enterprise., 1913-01-23
Rooted in the Human Heart.

There is a smell in our native earth
better than all the perfumes in the
east. There is something in mother.
though never SO angry, that the chill.
dren will more naturally trust her
than the studied civilities of strangers.
let them be never so hospitable.-
Lord Halifax.
The Raymer enterprise., 1913-01-23

The detective may be an earnest
seeker, but he doesn't always find.
The Raymer enterprise., 1913-01-23
Extremes,

Why is Alexander so cut up?"
Because his salary has just been
cut down"
The Raymer enterprise., 1913-01-23

runs: Some great lords are looking on at spec
tace in the arena. A furious lion with reyening
fang and claws tears some wild beasts He lays
the wolves low and defeats the Taurus in strug-
gle, while the bear covers away in terror" Wheth'
er the artist witnessed such struggle in an
arena cannot be ascertained but It is quite posi-
BILE considering their great popularity during the
sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. The blasts
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1913-07-08

Mr.. and Mrs. F. E. >Bole left Mon
day for Steubenville, o. They came
here some months ago on their we'd
ding trip. They are pleasant young
people to know and made a number
of friends during their stay in our
city. Mr.. Bole had a position in
Blesch's barber shop. The reason for
his not remaining in Ocala is that his
brother, who owns large tonsorial
parloP in Pittsburg, is in i'll health
and wished him to take charge of
his business.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1913-07-08

The Temple picture show is having
most successful season. The house
is thronged every evening, and there
is never a dull number on the pro-
gram. Last night, the drama, 1.-The
Web" was as interesting as any play
by living actors could be. and it was
helped by four other first-rate sub
jects. The music was good, too. Mr.
and Mrs. Green are artists in their
business and our city is indebted to
them for much wholesome amuse-
ment
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1913-07-08
Mr.. and Mrs. w. X.


sister-in-law, Mr.. and Mrs. w. X.
Zewadski, Jr.
Mrs. E. T. HelyenstcBueAd hand
some little son expect to leave dur
ing the latter part of the month for
several weeks visit to Galbraith
Springs, Tenn.
DR.. and Mrs. Guy Aver and son are
in Atlanta after a series of visits
with relatives in this city.
The many friends OF Mrs. Z.
Carney will regret to hear of her ill
ness at her home on Oklawaha ave-
nue..
Mr.. and Mrs. A. c. Hanrick have
returned to their cottage al Daytona
Beach, where they are Spending the
summer Master George Looney ac-
companied them. They went tbri,-
the country by auto.
Miss Meme Davis was In the civ
yesterday from Lake Weir and regis
tered at the Harrington.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1913-07-08

Mr.. los. w. Dodge received the
bad news yesterday that his daugh-
ter, Miss Adelaide, who has been in a
sanitarium at Asheville for some
weeks, had a relapse, and left today
for her bedside. If the young lady's
health improves, Mr.. Dodge will visit
old friends in West Virginia for a
vile to attend to some business af-
fairs,
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1913-07-08
NOTICE To CUSTOMERS
OF THE DODGE co.

During my absence all orders in
tended for the Dodge Sign Co. can be
left at Billiards. news stand or with
D. A. Smith, who assumes charge of
my shop. Respectfully,
7-S-5t JOS. W. Dodge, Mgr.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1913-07-08

Mrs. Geo. w. Martin was the host
ess of the Methodist sewing circle
Monday afternoon at their regular
weekly meeting and served fish salad
sandwiches and iced tea to her
guests. During the social half hour
Miss Irma Blake sang very sweetly
several dainty French selections
which were greatly enjoyed The
Afternoon with Mrs. Martin was most
enjoyable.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1913-07-08

The Moose will have an important
meeting at the new club rooms in
the Colonial next Thursday evening,
and all the members are requested to
be present.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1913-07-08

Mr.. Ell. Martin, one of our
shrewd Young lawyers, for several
years with .MF.~E.@W Davis, is now
with Mr. William Hooker
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1913-07-08

Mr.. Chas. NJ. Gray of st. Peters
burg, but formerly of Ocala, is hav-
ing a delightful visit with friends
and relatives in North Carolina and
Tennessee.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1913-07-08

Mr.. W. B. Gallagher is at home
again after a few days spent in TAN
pa. He came Through in his car and
despite the pad roads enjoyed the
trip greatly,
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1913-07-08

The boy scouts of the city under
the leadership of Rev. stephens are
anticipating a wonderfully good time
on next Thursday, when they hike
out for Lake Weir for several days
camping.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1913-07-08

Mr.. Emmett Robinson will have
the Ideal theater remodeled into a
store room. 1t will make an ideal"
place for that purpose, and as it is a
very desirable location, he won't
have to wait long for a tenant.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1913-07-08

Messrs, E, A. Hoyt of Birmingham
and Frank T. Ridge of Atlanta, two
prominent Pythians, were at the
Harrington last night
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1913-07-08

Manager Hunter counts on a ball
game Thursday, but is not sure who
with. 1t is feared the Palatka team
can't come over on that date.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1913-07-08

During the absence of his family
at Montvale, Va, DR.. ]. e. Chace is
among the favored circle at the Arms
House.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1913-07-08

Enjoy outdoor life without tan and
freckles. RexalI cold cream insures
your complexion. Get it at Gerig's
Drugstores. 6-17-tf
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1913-07-08

Mr.. Geo. W. Martin will leave this
afternoon for tour of the southern
part of the state in the interest of his
book business.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1913-07-08

When you are in need of office
supplies give us a call. Our stock
is complete. The Court Pharmacy.
ADV. 7-3-6t
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1913-07-08

Mr.. Geo. w. Martin, Jr., of this
city is having a magnificent time in
Asheville. n. c. He plays first clari
net in the Mango Terrace orchestra
of that city, which news will be of
pleasant interest to his many friends.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1913-07-08

Mr. Arthur Griffin, Sr., of Anthony
is a visitor to the city today.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1913-07-08
COTTAGE FOR RENT

My cottage at Woodmar on Lake
Weir, completely furnished, is for
rent for July. r. r. Carroll.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1913-07-08

w. NJ. Moseley, wife and daughter
of Tarpon Springs were at the Ocala
House last night.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1913-07-08

r Mr.. Jno:<A Edwards and daugh-
ter, Miss Marguerite, and Mr.. w J.
Edwards, mads most successful
fishing trip to Orange Lake today,
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1913-07-08

for Cuba, the old home of
the parents, and the future home of
their children, who were born and
raised in Ocala.
DR.. and Mrs. McClane, Miss Mary
Gates and the other b. Y. P. U. dele
gates are home from Lake City.
Miss Winnie Hunt has been quite
sick for the last three days, but is
much better today.
Mrs. NJ. r. Hunnicut and children
will leave Thursday for visit to Mr..
and Mrs ehas. E. Taylor in Tampa.
The three. McCredie boys. John
from Waycross. walter from Arcadia
and Hugh from Archer, all three
steady and efficient young machin-
lists, after.v1siting their mother, Mrs.
Julia McCredie. and sisters, Misses
Janet and Julia, have returned to
their places of business.
"A Jolly party consisting of Misses
Rhody, Adele Bittinger, Hope Rob-
inson, Mr.. Ralph Robinson and Mr.
Geo. K Robinson spent this after
noon at Lake Weir, swimming and
otherwise enjoying the pleasures of
that most delightful resort.
Miss Annie Davis is the house
guest of Mrs. S. r. Pyles and fam
lily this week at their beautiful
country home on Orange avenue.
Rev. Bunyan Stephens, pastor of
the First Baptist church of this city.
returned Saturday from Lake City,
where he has for the past week been
lin attendance upon the B. Y. P. U.
convention.
Miss Ellie Tydings arrived in the
city Monday afternoon from Talla-
hassee for a few days visit to her
mother, Mrs. l. B. Tydings and her
brother, Mr. Chas. R. Tydings and
family. before going on to Key West,
from which port she sails very soon
for her mission field in Mexico.
Messrs Clarence and Olaf zewad
ski left yesterday for Tampa, whert
for the following ten days they vii
be the guests Of their brother an,
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1913-07-08

Mrs. S. G. Meyers and little ones
of Tampa are delightfully."- located in
n. c., for the summer.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1913-07-08

Earle c. Dickinson of Jacksonville
was at the Ocala House last night.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1913-07-08

Mrs. w. H. Henry came up from
Lake Weir on a shopping trip this
morning.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1913-07-08

Mr.. and Mrs. VI. w. McRae of
Moultrie, Ca, were at the Harring-
ton last night.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1913-07-08

H. B. Masters Co.'S. shoe depart
ment, the place where they fit your
feet. 6-3O-1m
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1913-07-08

Mr. r. G. Muncaster, leaving his
wife and children with Mrs. Mum
casters parents in Jacksonville, re-
turned to Ocala Monday.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1913-07-08

Mr. L. r. Wood, president of the
Gulf Fertilizer Co., is spending a
few days in the city.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1913-07-08

C. E. Cork of Orange Lake was at
the Harrington last night
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1913-07-08

R. w, Duncan and A. L. Brantley
of Frostproof were at the Ocala
House last night,
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1913-07-08

Mrs. Jack Rentz and daughter are
having a delightful visit with Mrs.
Rentz' grandmother at Wrightsville.
Georgia.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1913-07-08

Mr. w. E. Allen of Mcintosh was
a prominent guest in the city today.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1913-07-08

Mr.. L. R. Chazal and family have
returned from delightful week end
spent at their cottage at Woodmar on
Lake Weir.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1913-07-08

Mrs. Flora Mckay Morrison of
Morriston was shopping in the city
yesterday.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1913-07-08

July Victor records are just in and
unusually fine. Hear them at Lans-
ford's 6-24-tf