davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1913-04-09
POPULAR ELECTION
OF ALL SENATORS
IS RATIFIED
CONNECTICUT is THE THIRTY
SIXTH STATE TO TAKE
FAVORABLE ACTION.

Washington, April S.--Direct election
Of United States senators by the peo-
pie was authorized and made compuI-
sorry today when the Connecticut leg
islhturo ratified the constitutional
amendment submitted by congress less
than a year ago The situation that
results throughout the country, where
many legislatures have adjourned until
1915, is such as to leave confusion in
the minds of members of the senate as
to how the early steps toward direct
election of senators would be carried
out
While the proclamation of the sec
retary of state announcing final rati-
fication of the amendment by SO
states is required by the law, SEN
ators BristoW and Borah, leaders in
the direct elections fight in congress,
expressed the opinion today that the
amendment, for all parctica1 purposes
now is a part of the constitution.
ANY man who may be elected to
the senate hereafter, must be elected
directly" said Senator Borah
The new amendment gives to the
state legislatures, however, the right
W p1t5cllDe lHt ni6lliouS lDT elecllnS
senators.
Many legislatures have adjourned
and will not reassemble until early in
1915, a few weeks before the term of
more than 80 senators expire.
A Plan.
It is expected that in many states
the legislatures will adopt the plan
authorized in the new amendment and
direct the governors to appoint SEN
ators temporarily until the people can
elect men at regularly called cleo
tions. Special sessions of the legisla-
ture will be urged in many states, SO
that the necessary laws can be passed
before the general elections of 1914.
In some states, action already has been
taken, or will be before the legislatures
end their present sessions, authorizing
the people to vote for senators at next
years election.
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1913-04-09
PRESIDENTIAL BILL
is INTRODUCED
IN HOUSE

Washington April S,-The pro-
gressive party's presidential pref
erence primary measure was intro
duced today by Representative
limbaugh of Illinois. His bill,
which was one of the first of
long series of platform pledge
measures, proposed a preferential
primary for all candidates for
president and for delegates and al
ternates to the national conventions
of all parties. Representation in
the conventions would be on a basis
of one delegate and one alternate
for each $1,000 votes east.
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1913-04-09
MICHIGAN REJECTS
EQUAL SUFFRAGE
PROPOSAL

Detroit, Mich. April S-Woman
suffrage in Michigan today was
conceded to nave been hopclessly
defeated in yesterdays election.
Scattering returns today from the
rural districts did not tend mate
rally to decrease the big majority
rolled up against the Amendments
It's opponents declared tonight that
the amendment had failed by q, 900.
This afternoons returns increased
the confidence of the republicans
that they would carry the complete
state ticket.
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1913-04-09
KING NICHOLAS
STANDS PAT

Berlin, April s,-king Nicholas Of
Montenegro, answering a telegram
addressed to him by the National
Zeitnng, telegraphed today as fol-
lows:
I'VE hold the profound conviction
that our cause. is just before God
and men. Scutari was the ancient
seat of our kings and it is inds-
pensable to our national develop
ment. Only brute force of num-
bers can compel us to give up this
territory"
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1913-04-09
PARLIAMENT OPENS
IN THE YOUNGEST
REPUBLIC
NATIONAL BODY OF CHINA CON-
THUSIAsM AND SPLENDOR.
RECOGNITION DELAYED.

Washington, April S.-The United
States will defer recognition of
China until the constitutional as
sembly which met at Peking today
attains a complete organization.
This decision became known after
President Wilson had discussed the
question with his cabinet today
On account of the adjournment
of the assembly until April II, the
formal step which the United
States intended to take today will
be delayed
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1913-04-09
OLD RAILROADER DEAD.

Philadelphia, April S.-The Penn
sylvania Railroad company announced
today that Charles f. Pugh, retired
vice president of the company, died
this morning at old Comfort, Va.
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1913-04-09

Rome, April S.--Pope Plus x has
suffered a relapse and, as usual in re-
lapses, his condition is considered
graver than that occasioned by his i'll
ness of last month. The present at
tack began with a fainting fit, and
Professor Marchiafava, the papal ply
sician, was summoned late last night.
He visited the pontiff again early this
morning and several times today.
The official statement given out at
the vatican simply says:
THE pope is suffering from a re-
lapse of the Influenza
The Observatore Romano, the vati-
can organ, published the following Of
ficial statement this evening:
Since yesterday evening the holy
father has been indisposed with a re-
lapse of influenza. His condition is
causing no anxiety, but he requires
much rest
Causing Anxiety.
The truth is that.ythe pope's relapse
is causing great anxiety because it was
not expected, and for further reason
that at his advanced age there is the
ever-present danger of his being un-
able to withstand the drain on his
strength.
Today his temperature reached a lit
tie over 100 Fahrenheit which in itself
is not at all alarming, but the heart
showed weakness, and there was evil
dence of kidney trouble. The condi-
tion known as albuminuria. which fire.
quently accompanies influenza. is
present, indicating nephritis or inflam-
nation of the kidneys
At a late hour tonight the pope's
condition was said to have improved
materially, partly owing to the fact
that he had remained in doors all day,
and, with the exception of Cardinal
Merry Del Val, the papal secretary,
his sisters and a niece had received
no visitors.
First Seizure.
At o'clock Monday evening the
pope retired to his study. He had
complained of feeling over-tircd. Just
at what hour he was overcome by a
fainting spell has not been learned, but
members of the household, rushing to
his assistance, realized that his condi-
ton was serious and became alarmed
do ilD pllASlcldll WAS present. l. dllleE
Presdocino, the vatican chemist, was
called and administered stimuants
which revived the pontiff.
DIR. Andrea Amio was hastily sum-
moned, and was followed by Professor
MarchiafaVa. The professor found
that the pope had already been put to
bed but was still suffering from a
recurrence of faintness Finding that
the action of the heart was weak, they
injected stophanthus, which restored
him.
by orders of the physicians, all aud
fences We're suspended and the pope
remained in bed throughout the day.
On his last visit, DR.. Marchiafava
found conditions satisfactory, although
the pontiff was extremely weak.
Cardinal Merry Del Val, in reply to
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1913-04-09
OFFICIAL BULLETIN SAYS LAT
EST ATTACK is BUT RELAPSE
FROM INFLUENZA.
VATICAN is ALARMED
Despite Denial That Pontiff's Condi-
ton Is Serious, Those in Authority
Are Known to Be Worrying-AII
Audiences Are Suspended, Probably
PermanentIy-He Is Very Weak.

Rome, April Cd a. m.)-The
physician in attendance on the pope
through the night reported that at
midnight the popes temperature
showed a slight rise. This, how
ever, did not prevent the patient
from getting fair amount of sleep.
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1913-04-09
Everybody Happy.

When the much heraldcd incident
was over, congress seemed pleased and
IN" president delighted. He expressed
himself to friends as impressed with
the dignity of the occasion and some
of his confidants later declared that
he lcft the capitol greatly relieved to
think that, after all, his precedent
smashing had not been such a cata-
clySmic thing as some older heads had
predicted
The presidents visit to the capitol
was brief, lasting about Is minutes.
Leaving cabinet meeting at the
White House, he started on his mis-
sion at 12:45 O'Clock. No one except
n secret service man accompanied
him. lie rode in u White House au-
tomohilo and five. minutes later was
driven through the crowds Assem- bled
about the house wing of the capitol.
At l2;5d he reached Speaker Clark's
room, just off tho house chamber,
where a joint committee Of senator's
ana representatives welcomed him
They were Senators Kern, Bacon and
Gallinger and Representatives Under
wood, Palmer and Mann. The presi-
dent spoke to each for u moment and
was informed that the senate and
house awaited him.
At two minutes before o'clock the
president entered the chamber. Mem
befS OF the house and. senate rose as
Speaker Clark brought down the gavel
from the floor and galleries distin-
guished guests looked on at the scene
President Wilson, escorted by Sen
ator Bacon, bowed acknowledgment to
the applause and mounted the speak
ers stand to the journal clerks desk.
directly in front Of the speaker. With
a smile as he began to speak, the
president told his hearers why he had
come, He said he was glad to verify
FOR himself the impression that the
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1913-04-09
WILSON READS HIS MESSAGE
TO UNITED STATES CONGRESS
Violation of Precedent of Over a Century's
Standing Brings No Cataclysmic Results
1.-The President Speaks Before Joint
Session and Crowded Galleries
and Takes Only Few
Minutes.

The Executive Rescues Himself From the solaed Island
OF Jealous Authority and Brushes Away All
Imaginary Boundaries Between His Office
and National Legislaure-Stress Laid
on Necessity for Fulfilling Tar
f Pledge of Campaign
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1913-04-09

Washington, April S.-Presidont
Woodrow Wilson bridged the gap to-
day that for more than Il century has
separated the executive and legislative
branches of the government
Not as a cog in a machine, not as
an impersonal political entity, nor as
mere department Of government, but
as the human president, he went to
congress to speak about the tariff
Standing before the senate and
house of representatives in Joint ses-
sion as no other president had done
for more than liz years, President
Wilson stated simply and tcrscly what
he thought should be done for the
welfare of the country and asked his
legislative colleagues man. to man, to
aid in the keeping of the pledges of
their party
With a sweep of decision that shat
tered precedent, the president brushed
aside all imaginary boundaries between
congress and the executive office and
rescued himself. as he expressed It,
from that isolated island of jealous
authority" such as the presidency had
come to be regarded
Congress, somewhat startled the
other day when it heard that tho
president had determined to deliver
MS message on the tariff by word of
mouth, had prepared for ceremony
of unusual Importance, and such il
was; yet when President Wilson ar
rived in the midst of the great as
Semhlago after riding through throngs
OF cheering people in the streets and
later looking up into galleries filled
with privileged ticket holders. he
seemed AFTER all what he said he was
"a human being tryin to cooperate
with other human beings in n common
service"
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1913-04-09
BULLETIN.


Buffalo, N. Y, April "a terrific
explosion was heard in the northern
part of this city and at Tonawanda at
2:30 o'clock this "Wednesday morn
ing. It is reported that trestIe on
the Niagara Falls line of the lnterna-
tional Railway company, whose en-
poyes are on strike, has been
blown up.
Buffalo, n. Y, April S.--Orders were
issued tonight for 1000 state militia to
report at once for strike duty in con-
nection with the Garments strike on the
International Railway cpmpany's lines.
In addition to the Seventy fourth and
Sixty fifth regiments, all of the Third
regiment, except two companies now
on strike duty at Auburn, were ordered
out
The Buffalo miitiamen, the Sixty
fifth and Seventy fourth regiments
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1913-04-09

CONTINUED on Page Six
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1913-04-09

Continued on Page SepenD
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1913-04-09

Continued on Page F-ive.)
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-12-28
FETCHING CAPS.

II one would complete the sports cos
tune i'm the correct way cap OF the Won
OR siIk must be included. These caps are
such fetching and generally becoming
bits OF feminine apparel that this dictum
of fashion is easily needed. Some caps or
hats suggest, with their peaks, the Alpine
bat Of other DAYS, while others are shape
less bits of wool or silk which derive the'r
chic from the way In which they are
perched on the head. Naturally, theie u
very little trimming, "A twisted drape OF
cord ending In fiat bow at the sac
worsted flowers, perhaps feather ram
tasy. arc considered sufficient ana HUME
Some OF these hats are fashioned OH
wire frame 80 that the brim stands out
from the head but the majority are soi''
shameless creations which couio NE
slowed away In the big pocket OF the Top
coat, II necessary.
The yelours hats make good spottihs
bcadeear Like ths woollsn caps or hoooS
thev are soft and pliable ana tskc INC
shane of the head, expressing IN ever!
line the individuality Of the woman VINO
noised them. Turned ny at the BACK AZ
,ho froni. or AT one side, crushed III
,hy,,gh the crown. drawn In an ehas'
oorated fashion to hide one eye. they can
he adjusted to suit any whim OF 'ancE'
4 tiny feathery breast or wing may souho
the color note.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-12-28

The most essential factor in the ward
robe Of the sportswoman IS the sweater
And the sweater Of to-day Is very diner
ent garment from the sweater OF yester-
day. which was pulled over the head ana
outlined the figure IKE jersey the true
sportswoman, the woman who skates ten
miles without feeling Il or skis Tor houra'
Invariably selects pOOllen sweater. iicr
sweater has just ono function to perform
it must keep her warm Rut the "o'n""
u.ho merely skates around the lake TWO
mr. three times and then joins the group
before the log fire In the CLUBHOUSE u
mich more likely to choose ono OF inc
effective silk sweaters, because they are
,cvcr. There is just the ZANE difference
between the selections OF the Ene'sh
Woman and her French neighbor across
,bo Channel The former VIII Invariably
insIst upon woollen sweater. because inc
fog and dampncss Of old England VIII NOT
nane,rate II 80 quickly. while her frencn
contemporary will be attracted by the al,
hiring color combinations OF the 'rlDped
! silk sweaters.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-12-28
RAINBOW AND WHITE SWEATERS WORN
nip

also Of the white Angora wool. The sNirt
is either OF the Angora wool or OF tweed
the silk sweater supplying the color note
The result Is a very effective sports cos
tune which can be distinguished against
the snow-whte background at an unusu-
ally long distance.
\ very new sweater comes from Inc
house OF Paquin and shows checker
board design Not only in design but IN
line this sweater differs from those pre-
vlously offered In this establishment, Tor
the front and back arc pointed. instead
Of being cut straight across. and the bot
tom edge. collar and slit pocket are piped
with black satin. A sash OF the satin APP
pesrs 1T the side and falls in long, fringe'
ends. A soft hat, with a satin brlm and
Tam o. shanter crown Of the checked siif
ending in tassel. completes sports
costume that is typicaily French. but de-
spite it's very apparent Gallo origin II Is
receiving recognition In England, and VII
undoubtedly be seen here this winter.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-12-28
WAITE ALWAYS SMART.

Despite the beauty Of the co'orihss' '',o
white sweaters are considered very s'''"' =
so arc the black and white ribped one
A touch of color in the collar Guns anu
trimmings is permissible. but u se''o"'
adds To the charm. II color does appe"'
on the sweaters. however. II must w
peated on the muller and on the cav
These three accessories should matc"' o''
AT least. bctrsy connecting links
The favoIite sweater IL medium le's"'
garment reaching to the hips io"se'
sweaters are worn. espccah'
tho silk sweaters. but the Ahso'"
Garments are. almost without exception"
short
scarfs or sashes are sometimes worn
with woollen sweaters. hut not as seher
aIly az with the silk sweaters. The "oo',
lon garment is essentially for utility ahu
comfort and all needless accessories are
f,ovucd down upon. The mufficr escapes
mis- general contemplation because IL an
.yers the demand for comfort. Whel
Jack FROST is a-nippinS and the wind u
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-12-28
RAINBOW SWEATERS.

There is much beauty I'm both the wool
Lon, and the silk sweaters, particularly III
tho Angora wool sweaters which nave
unite taken the place OF the oIhu'h'
knitted sweater. There Is not tone III
the rainbow color chart Of the dyers tha'
&c moi reflected from these sweaters Tue
oot, and delicate old rose. Persian biuc
s,,,.or green and golden brown tintS Nyins
i,,, ,ho more blatant brick red, Titan
blue. tango yellow and Russian green
The Angora wool seems to take '''
subtle. faded" colorings OF the East par
,iouIarly we'll and the manufacture
have shown unusual skill in color conhp''
nations. Though the striped and chahse
.h,e effects have been PRODUCED III I'M
Apcora wool sweaters. the results ore ho'
81 successful az In the SIX sweaters
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-12-28
|New Blouses
For Spring

There is no denying the fact that the
tulle and mslines. also the net, waists are
claiming the attention OF the customers
who are spending their Christmas money
for blouses. One OF III. prettiest ne"
models Is OF tuile In black, white OF
colors, and shows the full. loose, blousy
front and back shirred into tucked snoui-
der pieces. which are extended TO form
the tops Of the sleeves, Two graduated
RULES OF net trim the sleeve below tie
elbow and the inevitable band of fur
erm,ns or coney. finishes the sleeve at the
wrist. The popular neck which is SO
becoming that IL is forced to remain III
style is edged with another band OF inc
fur, and above this rises Marie STUART
collar OF shadow lace.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-12-28
soFTEST BATiSTE.

Next 10 the tulle blOuses In popular
favor are the batiste waists. The batlste
ia very sheer, very line and almost as
TRANSPARENT as lace, and comes IN the
softest and prettiest OF colorinss. The
o.sh pink and maize are most In demand
Tn. charm OF these waists Is In their
s,mnlicty. and the majority are cut on
,he kimoro lines. One charming little
model shows the surplice front drapins'
ai,h the fulness gathered into VIDE
,o,ded girdle of tsffeta little deeper In
,or. than the batiste. Embroidered
haus,e with a scaloped edge Is used for
tho fchu. which forms square collar or
nod in the back and the embroidery is
a,so used as the cum OF the three-quarter
sleeve. "
In the new models Of crepe de chine
h,orscs the delicate pastel colorings arc
nero popular than white. just az they are
- tho batiste waists. The same simple
,,,, NJ style marks these waists. They are
Al, very baggy and full, with the fulness
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-12-28

are tweed-the genuine English tweed,
which can withstand all sorts Of hard
wear-corduroy. serge OF homespuH.
Their guest from town may wear 4 vel
vet skirt. for velvet ENJOYS the paradox
cal position of being both informal and
dressy. but the country love- would pre-
fer a cloth skirt. 1t may be cut on the
English lines. which is frankly fun
skirt, but plain. for the English women
have allowed very little fulncsa 10 he re-
moved in answer To any tNraunical nc %
tums from Paris; or il may i've fashioned
with pleats. Poiret believes he has solved
the problem by Introducing four box
pleats. two i'm front and TWO in the 6acN'
and holding them together BY cords anu
buttons Ii is. OF course, only matter
Of a few seconds 10 sip the cord from
the button. and thus sam all the iulness
one may desire. and vet on the train OF
in town the skirt will have the. straight
narrow lines of the regulation Walking
skirt.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-12-28

light in this so-called masculine accessory
this year. There is very little masculln-
ity. however, in the gay waistcoats Of
striped Roman silk or velvet, or in the
queer art noUveau duvetyn garments.
The fur waistcoats are little newer and
of course on the ice are In perfectly good
taste. II must be admitted that Though
they are striking, the waistcoats In loop
ard skin are very good looking with
well cut severe tweed costume
THE YOKE is NEW.
The yoke effect is one OF the new feat
ures In sports coats. II was brought INTO
existence by the Norfolk. but has been
developed IN other models. \ clever COM
bnation shows the yoke extended 10
form the upper part OF the sleeve. TINS
gives the much desired raglan shoulder
effect TO the top of the sleeve. and the
kimono lines to the under section, winch
is cut IN one piece with the body OF the
garment. The newest coats show belt
of fur which hangs loosely AZ the low
waistline. sometimes oncirclinS the hips'
rather than the waist. One OF the latest
models. bright brick red corduroy. has
girdle OF ermine fully six inches wide.
The collar OF the coat was also OF crmine'
though only a narrow edge vas visible
when ii was turned up 10 protect The
neck and ears The cuffs were very deep
SO deep. I'm fact that they could be eN-
tended TO form "A mum. one OF the new
fads that has a practical development
when applied TO the skating costume.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-12-28
MOTOR COATS.

This same looseness marks the new
motor coats. but IL is more noticeable IN
the back than in the front. One OF the
best looking imported models Is developed
in an English garbsrdine In soft brown
mixture The back is very baggy. hang
ing in long, loose folds that seem to lose
themselves under the belt, which II At
tached by buttons to the sides. The drap-
ings form the very fun klmono sleeves
that would De far from practical IN
motor coat II there were not inner sleeves
which fit the arm more closely and
which strap across At the waist as pro-
lection against wind and dust. \ deep
raccoon collar on these coats can DC
turned up until the face Is almost lost
behind il.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-12-28
THE MODERN MAID.

She Yes. will he your wife II you
present satisfactory certificates from your
pastor approving OF your spiritual well
fare: from your doctor. showing your
physical perfection, and from your bank
ers. indorslng your financial condition.
Life.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-12-28

singing through the trees cosey woollen
mufrIer wrapped snugly around the neck
is indeed a comfort and a delight. The
muffiers are made from the Angora wool
or OF the knitted wool TO match the
sweater Those showing white ana
color combination are exceedingly good TO
look upon The streak Of color thrown
across the picture as the skater glides
past with the ends OF the muffier aging In
the air is very effective.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1913-12-28
SHETLAND WELLS PRACTICAL.

II q veil is worn. It Is one OF the Shet-
land varieties which came into fashion
several years ago, and have proved 80
rra ,t,cal as protection against the
wiud and Indictment weather that they
ar. 40 much IN demand today as during
the season they were introduced "uu W
this OUTFIT the long white Angora wool
gloves with gauntlets which reach almost
N the elbow. and one can spend the day
an the ice and be supremely comfortable
These gauntlet gloves have taken The
mace Of the knitted nuns which made
! ,hc;r annesrance two or three seasons