davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1913-03-08

stead of taking away the gen of the
collection. he puts aside all selfish
consideration and be1aeath3 the nor
trait 10 his successor to serve rs an
ever-present monitor and inspiration.
IT is a. rare act Of self denial New
York World.
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1913-03-08

q Maze Of Cooperating Institutions.
sixth Beyond these inner groups
and sUhgroups are banks and bankers
throughout tie country who cooperate
with them ~ underwriting or guaian-
teeing the safe OF securities offered TO
the public aad who also ret as dis.
uributrrs of such securities. 1t was
impossible to learn the identity OF
these corporations owing to the I'M
willingness OF the members Of the in
ner group 10 disclose the names of
their underwriters. bur sufficient ap
pears 10 justify the statement that
there are ut least hundreds Of them
and that they extend into the prin-
cipai cities throughout this and for
eign countries.
Your committee is convinced that,
however we'll founded may be the as
surances Of good intentions by those
now holding the places of power which
ave been thus created. the situation
is fraught with too great peril to our
institutions 10 be tolerated.
If therefore 10y a money trust is
meant AN established and well de.
fined identity ana community Of inter
est between a few leaders OF finance
which has been created and is held to-
gether through st-ockholdings, interiock.
ing d%irectorNtes and other forms OF
domination over banks, trust compa-
ules. railroads. public service and in
dustrial corporations aud which has
resulted in Il vast and growing concen-
tration of the control of money ana
credit in the hands of a comparatively
few men your cqmmittce has no hest
tation in asserting as the result OF its
investigation up TO this time that the
condition thus described exists in this
country today.
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1913-03-08
Analysis Of Money Trust.

IN discussing the question Of 2 com.
blnation af financial interests. having
for its purpose the control Of money
aud credit aud TINS constituting e all
inteuts and purposes a real money
trust the majority Of the pujo com
nittce reviews the evidence exhaus-
lively aud then says;
Your committee is satisfied from
the proofs submitted that there is an
established and well defined identity
and community Of interest between a
few leaders OF tnanee. created and
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1913-03-08

Since the State legislature has
adjourned and the Inauguration is
over, it is time for Martinsburg to
think about the sewerage proposition.
The time has com FOR decisive ac.
ton. WIN you help?
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1913-03-08

Already prosperity IS in The air,
ana The Democratic administration
is not very old. Who prophesies a
panic?
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1913-03-08

And not a Republican paper speaks
III OF President Wilson. We are glad
they have discovered that ,the best
man won.
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1913-03-08

Ten thousand people Will read your
adj in The World. Can you afford to
overlook this huge purchasing force
which yau can reach only through
The World
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1913-03-08

Governor Hatfield says he is a 70.
publican. What as that story the
Bun Moosers were telling during the
last campaign?
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1913-03-08
OPERATES !.
PUJ0 COMMITTEE
Combination Not Formed by
Agreement, but Its Con-
troll IS a Menace.

Representative Meaiorran OF Mich.
iean. the fourth Republican member
Of the committee. refused to sign the
Fuio Or Hayes report and submitted
a Feport Of his OWn covering about
ICON words. challenging The conclu-
sioas Ut tue majority and paying a
tribute to the New York financial
world.
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1913-03-08

|. THE MONEY TRUST
AS FOUND By THE
PUI0 COMMITTEE.
.I.-WHAT IT rs.


Your committee is satisfied from
the proofs submitted : that
there Is an established and well
defined Identity and community OF
Interest between a few leaders OF
finance. created and held together
through stock ownership. inteTlock-
ing d~irectorates partnerships aud
joint account transactions and 9TH
er forms IF domination over banks,
trust companies, railroads and pub
lie service ara Industrial corpora
lions. which has resulted IN great
and rapidly growing concentration
OF the c0ntroi OF money and credit
IN the hands of these few men.
H-WHo ARE IN IT.
inner Circle.
j. r. Morgan a Co,
George g.. Baker.
james stillmau.
First National bank.
National city bank.
National Bank Of Commerce,
Chase National bank.
Guaranty Trust company,
Bankers Trust company.
Allies.
NEW YORK:
KAHN. Loeb & Co.
National City bank.
National BauE Of Commerce,
Kissol, iNiunicutt q Co..
White. Weld q Co.
Harvey FISK & Sons.
BOSTON:
Lee. Blegins0n & Co.,
Kidder. Peabody a Co.
National saawmut bank.
First National bank.
old Colony Trust company.
CHICAGO:
FIRST National bank.
Illinois Trust and Savings bank,
Continental and Commercial Ma
tlopai bank.
q
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1913-03-08

According to / certain Pitlsburg
paper Former Governor Glaescoek
did no accomplish much during his
term. Well, who said he did?
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1913-03-08

The sun still shines on the new
administration. Let as hope it viii
continue fer four years. at feast.
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1913-03-08
WHAT EDITORS
ARE SAYING

Mr.. Wilson probably figures that
lie won't have TO join Chevy Chase
for recreation He win get all he
wants in New Jerseys il that Legis-
~lartue doesn't finish up his reform
work-Rochcster Herald.
Sailors in the American navy are
now obHged to wear paiamas, and
yet some persons affect to think
there is stin a democracy-Clevo
land Plain Dealer.
Gala spirit is reported as prevail
Ing in Washington. For goodness
sake spill a lit e on the Cabinet POS.
slbilities and other incoming big.
wigs. From their pictures most OF
them look as if they had been hold
ing their breath for sixteen years
New York Evening Telegram
AS a beginning. Mr.. Wilson has
succeeded in decreasing the high
cost Of Observation-Disclosures
Leader.
Any man who can be cheerful as
Mr.. Wilson is after So many visits TO
the dentist pcsscese n strength OF
character tnat gives hone OF bis
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1913-03-08

FOR SALE STEAMER TRUNK,
good as new. Cheap to quick buy
or for cash. CalI at III North
Maple Avenue. If.
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1913-03-08

Meantime West Virginia took on
a new governor. It was time
Pittsburg GazettetTimes.
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1913-03-08
CUMBERLAND VALLEY r. r.
TIME TABLE

IN Erect Sunday, November "a.
*Daily XDaily except SUNDAY
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1913-03-08

IT you want an the news when il is
news. read The World.
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1913-03-08

held together through stock ownership.
i~nterl0cking d~irectorates. partnerships
and joint account transactions, and
other forms OF domination over banEs.
trust companies, railroads and public
service and Industrial corporations
which has resulted IN a great and rap
idly growing concentration of the con
troll Of money and credit in the hands
OF these few men. a
IF 10y the term money trust is
meant Il combination or arrangement
created and existing pursuant to n
definite agreement between designated
persons with the av0wed and accom-.
pliShed object of concentrating unto
themselves the control OF money aud
credit we are unable to say that the
existence OF Il money trust has been
established IN that broad. bald SENSE
of the term, although the committee
regrets to ind that, y G adopting thar
extreme definition, surprisingly many
Of the elements of such a combination
exist.
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1913-03-08

Sailors in the American navy are
now obligSd to wear pajamas, and
yet some persons affect to think
there Is still Il democracy-.Clcve
land Plain Dealer.
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1913-03-08
FOR SALE.

/ extra good Jersey COW, now fresh.
GRAY SILVER.
3-f-tf.
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1913-03-08
Al. G. Kennedy

II. A. Riddle, gen. Pass Agent.
w. A. Gard, Agent, Martinsburg,
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1913-03-08

AS a beginning, Mr.. Wilson has
succeeded in decreasing the high
cost Of neutrality-suspicious.
Leader.
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1913-03-08
H0N MONEY! TRUST
rs TOLD By
Morgan, StilIman and Baker
Are Said to Compose
Inner Group.

FINANCIAL Combination approx

~ imating what is popularity call
"a ed a money trust but not
fnrrnnd In -onnennnence Of II
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-02-10
Daddy 'sBedtiine
@, A Street Dog
OCOIV- That Turned Out
An Aristocra,
Helen Taught Gem
Many Tricks.

TT pays
/ Evelyn.
of
a a
passed
followed
When bakers shop Helen begged her
o a the dog
spaked
his hind legs beg for the food
reached
with them
until
his little tail gratefully
when
little
like little chap
BATH evening when he had food
comfortable Wen him
The little dog behaved
him
had beautiful
named him
While he seemed fond of Helen that he
especially She taught him
lone lady who
mother.
What pretty little
Yes Heens mother replied He little
picked
Street dog? exclaimed the
Adae terrier and handsome
d
And aud
he took of the prizes or
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-02-10
NO MILL TAX FOR M. c. M.

one OF the very few Of the state
Institutions Of learning not yet pro-
Eid,d for by a. definite regular, mill
TAX appropriation is the Michigan
College Of Mines. The University Of
Michigan receives annually p Of mill
on every dollar Of the assessed valua-
ton of the state The Agricultural
College receives lilo OF 70 mill. Tho
University of Wisconsin has Is of a.
mill amounting ia 1912 To over a mil
lion dollars. The Colorado School of
Mines has 1-5 Of mill, University Of
California $40; Ohio State University.
$1,000 University of Iowa, LILO: Uni
vcrsity Of Minnesota, 2S-lOO plus its
income from state lands The advan-
tage Of this is that it removes from
politics. to some extent, the matter Of
the appropriation. An institution for
education is a permanent enterprise, in
one sense "A business enterprise. and
should have no concern with the rise
and fail Of factions and parties. \
distinguished visitor in Madison, Wis
consin, two years ago. at the time
" hen the University appropriation
was before the legislature, in public
address remarked that it seemed to
him folly for the state to pay a presi-
dent large salary to run the Univer-
sity and then make him put in half of
his time begging for money to do II
with.
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-02-10
UPSET STOMACH
And INDIGESTION
"PAPE'S DiAPEPSIN" CURES SOUR,
Classy STOMACHs IN FIVE
MINUTES.

Time 1t! In five minutes all stom-
heartburn, sourness or belchng of gas,
acid, or quotations of undigested food,
no dizziness, bloating, foul breath or
headache.
Pape's Diapepsin is noted for its
speed in regulating upset stomachs. 1t
Is the surest, quickest and most GER.
tain remedy in the whole world and
besides 1t is harmless.
Millions of men and women now eat
their favorite foods without fear
they know now IL is needless to have
bad stomach.
Please. for your sake, get a large
flfty-cent case of Pape's DiapepsIn
from any drug store and put your
stomach right. Don't keep on being
miserable-life is too short-you are
not here long, so make your stay
agreeable. Eat what you like and di-
gest IL: enjoy 1t, without dread of
rebellion In the stomach.
Diapepsin belong in your home any,
way. II should be kept handy. Should
one Of the family eat something which
! doesn't agree with them or I'm case of
an attack OF indigestion, dyspepsia,
gastritis or stomach arrangement at
daytime or during the night IL is there
to give the quickest. surest relief
known. advertisement.
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-02-10
THE BEST EVER.

The News can promise the news
paper men of the upper peninsula a
highly enjoyable time at their mid
summer gathering in the copper coun-
try The associations president, viii
Smith, editor Of the Keweenaw Miner.
already is at work on tentative pro-
gram and it is certain there
VIII not be a dull minute in the two
days meeting. The newspaper men
OF the copper country will cooperate
In making the visit Of their upper
peninsula brethren the most delightful
possible.
We live in a most interesting dis
trict. IL offers a great deal in the
way Of entertainment, and as much
days will be arranged. To those who
have not visited the copper country
for some years the program of sight
seeing is sure to prove a revelation.
An effort is to be made to make the
midsummer session the most success
iul i'm the history of the association
This, it is realized, will prove a con-
siderable undertaking as the news
paper men have had some great times
at their meetings. but we will be
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-02-10
CAN BE Am ENDED.

1t is not very long since critics of
the Constitution OF the United States
were complaining Of it's rightly and
declaring that it could not be amend
ed 20 meet changed conditions, re-
marks the Evening Wisconsin. This
is the Twentieth Century, they argued
vet progress in the United
states is prevented by shackles
formed in the Eighteenth Cen
fury. When they were reminded
that the constitution contains provis-
ions for it's amendment by due and
orderly process, and that this process
had been employed TO engraft fifteen
new provisions upon the original in
strument they asserted that the last
Of the amendments dated back to a
period Immediately following the civil
War and that at the present time il
would be impossible TO get the rusty
machinery of amendment to work
Whether the enactment which here
after viii be known as the Sixteenth
Amendment proves In it's operation &c
be good or bad. the fact that II has
been put through serves to make dec
larations that the constitution cannot
be amended sound supremacy silly, and
they are not likely to be reiterated fol
some time to come.
1t may be worth while to review ir
Il cursory way the history of amend
ments 10 the federal constitution. Tn,
irst ten We're made as a unit. The!
were proposed September 25. 1888
and adopted December Is. 1892. Th'
eleventh was proposed by congress
March II, 1894, and declared in fore,
January 3, 1898. The twelfth, alter
ing the conditions relating TO the cleo
ton Of the president and vice presi
dent, was proposed in the first session
OF the Eighth congress December IL
1903, and declared in force Septembe
20, 1904 After that the constitution
remained unchanged for more thai
half a century. The thirteenth amend
ment, abolishing slavery. was pro
posed February I, 1865. and rattle
December IS. 1865. The fourteent
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-02-10

nemora, y. Y, was pardoned by Gov
ernor White on representations which
seemed to make it clear that he had
been cured Of his criminal tendencies
by a surgical operation. Following the
operation the prisoners character
seemed to change. From being sullen
and morose he became bright and
cheerful, walked with frmer step, held
his head erect and appeared 10 be a
different man. 1t is not surprising
that a few months after the operation
the governor was induced to set him
free on parole and there seemed to be
every reason 10 hope that a useful cit
izen had been restored to society in
place of the criminal that had been
taken from it.
Unfortunately the arrest Of the pa
rolled prisoner during the first week in
January of the present year, for Sc
ries Of burglaries with regard to which
the evidence is complete, seems to
make it clear that the Improvement
was only temporary, or that the OPP
GRAFTON and his subsequent good con-
duct We're steps in a scheme to Sc
cure has release from prison 1t is Of
course only what might be expected.
says The journal of the American
Medical Association. There is no trust
worthy evidence to show that changes
ir moral character, independent Of
mental elaboration. result from pres
sure on the brain. Sensational an
rouncements Of Improvement in such
cases after surgical intervention. like
those that used to be made after var
.ous surgical procedures in epilepsy
need 10 be controlled by the suisse
quent history of the case. Immediate
Improvement in such cases is usually
mental rather than physical, and sue
cesses reported before many years
have tested their permanencc are liza
Die 20 produce false impressions.
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-02-10
MONDAY, FesRUARY 10, 1918.

\ Hour mill for Houghton Is now as
sured. II will be Of large capacity
and much Of the wheat ground vii!
have TO be shipped in from the wheat
fields Of the northwest In time. how
ever an the wheat necessary for the
plant will be furnished by local far
mors who viii find il an incentive to
raise wheat as wei as hay and pota-
toes. With a market so close at hand
a marked increase in the copper coun-
trys wheat Yield naturally will fol-
low Wheat of as good grade as any
harvested in the northwest can be
successfully grown here. There re-
mains the matter Of increasing the
supply deficiency which win not
long De- faced
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-02-10

was proposed June 10. 1866, and de-
clared in force July 2s. 1868. The ff-
teenth amendment, enfranchising thu
colored race required but thirteen
months for its enactment. The sug-
gestion was submitted February %.
1869. and on March 80, 1870, the last
necessary vote was cast for its rat
ification.
Two other proposed amendments to
the constitution are now under dis
cussion. one Of these. providing for
the election of senators by direct vote.
received the sanction of both houses
OF congress and is running the gaunt-
let OF state legislatures In some states
the purpose which it aims at has been
in large part achieved through the de-
vice Of primary election. The other
proposed amendment, TO make incum-
bents of the presidency eligible for
rc-eIectlon and TO extend the preSi
dental term to six years. has passed
the senate by one more than the re-
quired two thirds majority and now
is before the house The single presi-
dental term was pledged in the Dem
ocratic platform, and the house major
lily is Democratic. There are those
who think that the amendment will
slide through the house and be ratified
BY legislatures now in session and be-
come part Of the constitution in
shorter period than any other consti-
tutional amendment that ever was
proposed. They may be wrong. 1t may
not get beyond the opening stage. But
whatever its fate, the fact of the Six
teenth amendment will remain to re-
flute the blatant assertion that the
constitution cannot be amended.
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-02-10

season Emit so OF each kind of birds
II is recommended that prairie chick
en- be protected until 1918.
Open Deer Season Nov. 10 to 30
The open season FOR deer is recon-
mended Ia be from November 10 {,
So inclusive. with limit Of two dec
e. each hunter one Of which must b,
deer with horns. The license foi
hunting deer is left unchanged.
Regarding the open season fol
Snipe ana woodcock. II is proposed
that the season open October | and
continue until November 30. This gives
the sportsmen a chance To bag few
woodcock in the fall, and cuts off the
spring snipe shooting, Ten birds nj
either kind is the days bag limit. and
50 for the season bag.
A resolution declaring against the
spearing or netting of any kind Of fish
In the lakes or streams was passed,
and the possession of spear or net is
declared To be prima facie evidence
of a violation.
Perhaps one Of the most important
of the recommendation. and one
opposition, was that closing the spring
duck shooting. The resolution as il
was finally adopted provides for an
open season on all kinds of ducks, be-
ginning September / and closing De-
Cember 81. The days bag limit is %,
the limit i'm possession at one time 80.
and the season limit 100 of all kinds
and sorts of wild ducks.
Present Bill to Legislature.
The foregoing are the most import
ant of the recommendation which
we're adopted. after discussion
which lasted from until g. 80 yester-
day afternoon. II was provided that
lhc recommendation rs adopted shall
5o drafted into bill To be presented
10 the legislature, behind which the
united sentiment of the real sportsmen
# the state viii be united 10 secure
he passage.
one other recommendation was
made which will NOT be made a part !
# the bill. but which will be present.
% to Gov. Ferris i'm the shape of a |
resolution. II is to the effect that the !
PRESENT state fish, game and forestry |
warden. w. r. Coates he permitted to |
erve cut his term extending to July |
1915 as the appointee of the COM
mission which may he appointed un-
er the bill proposed.
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-02-10

lcopyrlght. by J. P. FaIIOnl
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-02-10
PROMINENT MEN TO SPEAK.
Silk Manufacturers to Banquet To.
morrow Niqht.

New York, Feb. 10.--What promises
to be one of the most notable func-
tions Of its kind in New York this
winter will be the annual banquet Of
the silk association of America. for
which preparations were completed
today. The affair will be held to-
morrow night at the Hotel Astor.
Among the speakers and their top
les will be the following: Greetings
from the New Republic" Hon Chang
Yin Tang, the chinese minister at
Washington; Business and Govern
ment,' Secretary Charles Nagel of the
Department of Commerce and Labor:
The state of the Nation" Charles
Curtis. United States senator from
Kansas; "The New Type of Good
Man." Rev. w. Warren Giles, of East
Orange n. j.
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-02-10
Morning Shopping
WIS in Favor

G The Christmas invitation TO the merchant 70
shop early" is still bearing fruit Women know
well that by shopping early in the morning their
purchases can be made with far greater leisure and
comfort and with the feeling that what they buy
will be thoroughly satisfactory.
q AT that time the stores are not crowded; the
stocks are all in good order, so that time is saved
in finding the best shade or size, and the clerks
not tagged out.
9 All the merchants who advertise in THE
NEWS want you TO dc your shopping at the
most favorable time of the day. Everything is in
your favor for morning shopping.
g Read THE NEWS care fully and constantly
every night SO that you may be ready to 60 shop
ping early next morning. Plan your shopping
tour in advance. Know what 70 buy and where
TO buy to best advantage. When special sales
advertised the opening hour is not too early to
visit the store
(copyright by J. P. FalOnl
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-02-10
SURGERY FOR CRIMINALS.

An interesting Acknowledgement
IN surgical case which attracted
much attention about four years ago
has just occurred. A prisoner serving
a long sentence in the prison at Dan
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-02-10

What promises to be a particularly
historical study Is M, NJ.
1.-THE Sailor Whom Eng
land Feared: Being the Life and Ad-
ventures of Paul Jones. Scottish Cen
tleman of Fortune and Admiral in the
American and Russian Fleets" This
will be one Of the books OF the spring.
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1913-02-10

Grapeseed oil is prepared in certain
parts of Europe. That obtained cold.
from the first pressing, is edible. The
rest is used for lighting purposes, i'm
the manufacture of soap and various
Industries