The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1913-08-08

ton, and unless occasion arises we
give it no further thought, A delicious
or repugnant odor reminds us at
times that we possess a sense OF smell,
and cold in the head is apt to make
us wish that there was no such thing
as a nose.
Beyond these points, however, we
really penetrate, and as a rule we fail
to fully realize what an important part
of the human anatomy is this most
prominent feature OF the face.
No stove or furnace that ever was
made by man can equal in efficiency
the human nose, for the nose, In the
space Of three inches and in two Sec
onds of time, can raise the tempera-
ture of the air 1t draws in nearly fifty
degrees and at the same time saturate
1t with moisture aud thoroughly puri-
fy it.
The nose Is really one of the most
extraordinary organs of the body Its
nerves are more sensitive than those
or fingers or ears or eyes, for they can
perceive distinctly an almost incredi-
bly, minute amount OF a gas so subtle
that its presence can be detected in no
other way. 1t is also a perfect filter
and thus the most important guardian
of the body against disease.
All air that is breathed Into the
lungs should be at temperature of
nearly 90 degrees r. 1t should also be
moist, even wet Cold. dry air is fine
for the outside Of the body, but has no
place In its interior. In heating the air
the nose works on the principle of o
steam coil. Ii is not merely two tubes
leading up into the head and so down
to the throat, but from the bones on
either side three twisted bones curl
out into the passage one above the
other, each coated with elastic cush-
Ions of blood vessels and tiny glands.
These form coils with great, hot,
damp surface. over which the air
spreads as 1t is drawn up Thus is
the air warmed for it's entrance TO the
lungs.
A furnace maker told the present
writer that any man who could invent
an efficient apparatus for mixing
moisture with air In its passage
through hot air furnace could make
a fortune, as every device now in use
is only makeshlft and Of very lit
tie real value. The Almighty Maker
of the human--and the animal-nose
solved the problem. The entire sur
face OF the inside of the nose Is com
posed of membrane that pours forth
a fluid called mucus. This is composed
largely of salt water. which is taken
up by the passing air until this is sat
urated before it reaches the throat.
This mucus is also microbe catcher
and-a dust catcher Almost all the |
dirt and germs Of disease that enter
with the air through the nostrlls are
trapped by the mucus. The living en-
emies are killed. for the mucus is anti |
septic and germicidal Thus the air Is |
heated moistened and purified before |
1t reaches the lungs.
Air breathed In through the mouth is
not warmed, moistened or purified ex.
cept to very slight extent. Conse.
quently it reaches the lungs cold, dry
and laden with dust and disease.
tonsilitis, diphtheria auti
are the result.
The mucous membrane Of the nose
Is subject to diseases such as catarrh,
cold In the head" and hay fever.
grow I'm the back OF the nose
and stop up its tubes A simple and
EASY operation will remove the latter.
While the former if taken when they
irst show themselves can be cured
without difficulty. Ii neglected they
nay become incurahle Thus not only
10 they prevent the necessary warm
ng moistening and Offering of the air,
'ut they spread and cause many dis.
ases Of the throat and lungs and are
he cominouest cause OF serious and
Intensely painful trouble with the
as&.-New York World.
ex-~A4A-- -~r - -