davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Fargo forum and daily republican., 1913-07-21

Washington, July 21.--The state de-
partment officials are expecting in
quiries from the European powers re-
specting the details of Secretary tBry-
an S proposal for a avirtual protectorate
over Nicaragua. Most of the diplo-
matte representatives Of the powers
are absent from Washington, coase-
quently no views are available.
The keenest interest with some
hints of opposition, have been aroused
in the Latin American circles to the
suggestion that the plan be extended
to cover all the territory near the Pam
anna canal zone.
Salvador recently made objections to
the Nicaraguan treaty in it's original
form, and Costa Rica more recently
objected to- certain provisions relating
to the proposed canal route.
Europe's interests are chiefly the in
vestments of her citizens in the enter
prises and securities of Latin America.
Senate Favors Plan.
The strong support is among the
Developments in the senate for Presi-
dent Wilson'S policy of protection and
supervision over Nicaragua An in
formal poll of the committee on for
eign relations Indicated the treaty
proposed by Secretary Bryan would be
endorsed with a safe margin of votes
and will come into the senate backed
by the influential members of both
political parties.
1t became known that the proposal
doesn't bind the United States for any
obligations or outstanding debts Of
Nicara gua.-
The Fargo forum and daily republican., 1913-07-21
DENIED
RAILROAD
FORGERY
Lobbyist Gave Names Of 0p-
pesed congressman
Tried to Defeat Congressional
Friends Of Labor
New York Editor Denied Ac-
quaintance With Lamar

Washington, July 21.--Martin Null
hall, former lobbyist of the national
association of manufacturers continu-
ed his story to the senate inyestigat-
ing committee.
The committee placed in the record
a letter from Thomas Gibson of the
New York financial, the writer from
whom David Lamar testified he got
his information to base his charge that
an $82,000,00O forgery was made on the
books of the Union Pacific railway.
Gibson wrote he didn't know Lamar
and did not believe there was a
forgery and was sending out a re-
traction to his subscribers.
Mulhall's acts were kept by his wife
who accompanied him on trips and
whom he termed an expert"
A long blacklist of congressman, re-
publicans and democrats, who had in
CURED the enmity of the manufactur-
ers and were opposed by the associa-
ton when seeking reelection, was
presented by Mulhall.
Against those men who favored
labor accordingly we made every eff
fort to drive from public life" Null
hall declared. .
The Fargo forum and daily republican., 1913-07-21
DECLARED
Foreigners ! /
FAVORED
Ohio and Utah Senators Made
Vigorous Protests
Burton for Free Trade When
Universally Applicable
Smoot Sees Vision Of Financial
Depression and Ruin

Washington, July 21.-The denunci-
alton Of free trade as a timely policy
for the United States, the prediction
OF failure in its purpose of the Under
wood-Simmons tariff and an attack on
the ad valorem tariff system were
voiced by Senator Burton of Ohio to-
day when the tariff discussion was re-
sumed in the senate.
He declared he was no worshiper of
protection as a. fetish" but he ap-
preached the subject Of the tariff
rather with the conviction that
whenever there shall be an era of
comfy and mutual concession In trade
among the nations and oar country shall
have reached point when it's produce
tive capacity Is fully developed, free
trade might be rational policy.
Such he added, "is not now the
case in the disapposition--to restrict
trade among nations and grant access
to the markets only on rendering con-
cessions in return
He ave1Ted the free trade policy ig
only applicable on the theory that it
sSedt universally pe8 appled.
He asserted the democrats had
framed a bill which literally tears to
pieces the fiscal policy of the nation
in order to satisfy the craving for
lowering the cost of living to justify
the declaration in their party platform.
Foreign Lobby Favored.
Insisting that the association of the
foreign lobby had Influenced the
democrats in framing the Underwood
Simmons tariff bill, Senator Srnont,
republican member of the finance com
mittee. delivered a vigorous attack on
the measure.
He painted a picture OF mills shut
down Worknen unemployed, Investors
ruined, an era OF general foreclosure
and an Industrial depression al the re-
suit of the leyeling of the tariff walls.
He declared the Orient was more ta
be feared as competitors than the
European nations.
There has been a lobby present OH
behalf of the foreign rl1anufae tarera
such as never before has been wit
messed In the history or the nation and
they got even more than they asked
for.''
The Italian chamber of commerce
of New York asked for certain reduc-
tions and the democrats in nearly
every case have given heln more than
they asked 9or & .
- fGa n
The Fargo forum and daily republican., 1913-07-21

"I cannot begin to tell how very
much | enjoyed reviewing the troops
of the North Dakota regiment of the
National Guard at Devils lake. said
Governor Hanna this morning.
In every way the boys surpassed all
expectations. / had heard they were
in excellent training and condition
this year but what saw was above
what even the glowing accounts had
led me to anticipate.
Perhaps the thing that impressed
me most was the excellent sanitary
conditions of the camp. Everything
was kept in tip-top shape. Such.
rigidity of rules in that particular Is
most commendable in the officers.
Good sanitary conditions in a place of
that kind, where it is so easy to be-.
come negligent, is just the thing that
is needed for the health of the men.
The boys all looked in the most
healthy condition. enjoyed the re-
view very much, Co. B did itself
proud and / know all Fargoans would
have taken great pride in seeing their
home boys
Governor Hanna will leave tomor-
row for Grand Forks to attend the
state fair. From there he will 60 to-
Minot to participate in the cornerstone
The Fargo forum and daily republican., 1913-07-21
IMPORTANT
TO HUERTA
GOVERNMENT
Alarming Reports Received by
u. 5. Authorities
President Wilson Waiting for
Ambassadors Wilson
Mature Of Information Pro-
hibits Publication Now

Washington, July 21.Alarming re-
ports OF an approaching crisis in
Mexico are received here by high
government officials It is authorita-
lively stated that the developments
coming in two weeks are regarded as
fraught with tremendous importance
to the Huerta government.
So delicate is the information con-
tanned In the advices, that intimation
Of the affair only became known with
the stipulation that 1t be unofficial
and not represented as the view of
any official Of the United States gov
ernment.
The authoritative publication of the
nature of the advices, 1t is said, would
! probably precipitate the very crisis
which the dispatches forecast. The
United States, however, Is, not max
ing any naval or military prepara
tions
Meanwhile the administration is
marking time until the arrival Of Ann
bassador Henry Lane Wilson. At the
request of Secretary Bryan, Surgeon
General Blue was ordered to quaran-
tine the officers in Havana and Key
West TO exedite the passage Of Am
bassador Bryan,
The Fargo forum and daily republican., 1913-07-21
POPE'S
GUARDS
REBEL
Swiss Guards at Vatican De-
nounce Commander
Insist Upon Liberties Which
Have Been Restricted
Ridicale Idea Of Imaginary AS
Z sault on Vatican

Rome, July 21.-The mutinous Swiss
guardsmen at the vatican presented
Cardinal Merry Del Val, the papal
secretary of state, a memorial relat-
ing their grievances and conditions on
which they are disposed to remain in
service.
The guardsmen ask the dismissal of
their commander, an increase in their
number from eighty to 100, the right
of their commander and all officers
from among themselves. the abolition
of prohibition of the guards frequent
ing stores on the right bank of the
Tiber and granting permission to vis-
1t the wine shops.
They demand to return to the orig
inal system Of military instruction with
the abolition of bayonet drill, target
shooting and climbing roofs to pro-
tect vatican from imaginary assault.
They insist that there shall be no
inflicting Of any punishments for the
present agitation.
Cardinal Del Val afterward confer
red long time with the pope in an
endeavor to find satisfactory solu-
ton.
The Fargo forum and daily republican., 1913-07-21
Emily Krails

Miss Gertrude Barnun, daughter Of
A Chicago judge, 4 college graduate,
and seven years an assistant Of Jane
Adams In Hull House, has made seri-1
Gus charges against Cleveland manu-
facturers and those who managed
their end OF the garment workers,
strike In that city iii 1871. with Miss
Efrlily Krail. a girl orator, who rose
from the factories of the city, she de-
clares that the manufacturers hired 81
thug named Morris Ilbin To join the
strike kers and incite them to violence,
and finally tn llrder So public feel
ing in the city would turn AGAINST the
The Fargo forum and daily republican., 1913-07-21
TWO-CENT
Law NOW
in EFFECT
Minnesota Law Became Ef-
fectige at Midnight
Minneapolis & St. Louis Had
Exemption
Chicago & Great Western
Makes Similar Petition

st. Paul. July q. The railway fares
over the roads in Minnesota today are
only 2 cents per mile and freight tariffs
have been reduced from so to 40 per
cent at the mandate Of the United
States supreme court The schedules
went into effect at midnight.
The Minneapolis & ST. Paul railway
is exempt by the supreme court from
holding rates confiscatory in it's case.
B The Chicago & Great Western rail-
road lis also claiming exemption on the
same grounds and probably viii ask
for modification OF the order with
regard to itself.
Judge Willard dismissed the injunc-
tions precluldt1ing the inforcing rate
tern, which alleges the new rates are
confiscatory, will probably cause fur
.ther litigation.
The Fargo forum and daily republican., 1913-07-21
STEAMER AGROUND
AFTER BIG RACE

Poughkeepsie. N. r. July 21The
steamer Tremper, loaded with panic
stricken passengers. is beached on the
west side of the Hudson here with
water pouring through q big hole in
her bottom.
she ran on the reef on Esopus island
and settled low before reaching the
mainland after an exciting two-mile
race. vi
The Fargo forum and daily republican., 1913-07-21
ONLY way
70 solve
DIFFICULTY
Believed Extra Session Is Es-
sential
Gov. Hanna Asks Atty. Gen.
Miller's Opinion
Would Limit Body to One
Subject Only


$50 many inquiries have been re-
ceaved by me that / have decided to
ask the attorney general for an opin-
ion whether an extra session of the
state legislature will be necessary to
facilitate the election of the next Unit
ed States senator from North Dakota"
said Gov. J.. B. Hanna this morning.
Announcement of the probability of
the necessity of an extra session was
hrst made in The Forum July 10, while
the governor was out of the state.
Today is the first time Governor Han
ma has had time to discuss the propo-
sition since his return from Gettys-
burg.
The new alnendment to the federal
constitution providing for the direct
election of United States senators
does somewhat complicate matters in
North Dakota" the governor continu-
ed.
Should things take their own nat
ural course and the legislature notl
convene until it's regular time in Jam
uary, 1915, that will probably mean
a special election for United States
senator forced on the people which
will mean an expenditure of at least
$4,000. If this expense can be re-
duced to the minimum by the legis-
lature in extraordinary session for
more than three or four days at the
-
The Fargo forum and daily republican., 1913-07-21
Glad He Killed Taur,ter.

f Winona, Minn.s July q 1. They cali
ed me cheap, skate and drove me away
from my job because l wouldn't chip
in on the Fourth. but came back and
got one of them anyway" explained
John Davis, arraigned in the Justice
court today on the charge of first de-
gree murder at Wabasha.
He offered a plea of guilty to having
shot Frank Finn. engineer of steam
shovel, Tuesday morning.
Finn died this morning.
Davis asked for an immediate SEN
tence.
The Fargo forum and daily republican., 1913-07-21
POSTMASTERS TO
MEET TOMORROW

Jamestown. N. D., July 21.--The
North Dakota Postmasters' association
will convene i'm this city tomorrow and
Secretary Humphries predicts a,large
attendance. There will be d number
OF high officials from the postoffice de-
partmaalt and a number OF other
speakers.
sG. b. Metzger of WiliIston and the
secretary treasure is B. r, Hunphries
.of Brocket. Interesting sessions are.
Anticipated
The Fargo forum and daily republican., 1913-07-21

Bucharest, July 21.--It is off1cially
confirmed that the Bulgarians have
accepted the conditions stated by Rou-
mania and also agreed to terms of
peace with Servia and Greece.
Ready to Quit.
London, July 21.The new Bulgarf-
an cabinet under Radoslavoff has
formally notified the European powers
of it's readiness to order the cessation
Of hostilities Immediately if the pow
ers can induce Servia; and Greece to
take a similar course.
The Fargo forum and daily republican., 1913-07-21
MEDIATION BOARD
HELD MEETING

New York, July ~ The conference
committee Of railroad managers held
its first meeting today with the mem
bers OF the board of mediation and
conciliation who are trying to rnedi-
ate between the eastern railroads and
the trainmen.
The board decided first to hear the
position aof the railroads and later to-
receive representatives of the erl-
pIoyes.
The Fargo forum and daily republican., 1913-07-21
BOY CONFESSED
TO BIG THEFT

Lake Charles La, July 21.-Herchel
Pierce. a 17-year-o1d express wagon
driver, confessed he stole $4,000 from
the Wells Fargo chest in a railroad
station last November. according 10
the police, and divided the money
with his uncle - t-Es, e.,
The Fargo forum and daily republican., 1913-07-21
Gertrude Rarnuss,.

workers. The labor leaders, she said,
found 1t Impossible to control the hot
heads and boys led by Ltlbin and SO
much violence resulted from the strike
that 1T was lost,
After that. she went through Ohio
preaching a boycott of these rnanufac- 7
8turers, taking Miss Krail, who had
developed into a first class
orator. They travelled thTougl many
cities, she said followed by Lubin.
Later I.ubin was placed on trial In
Cleveland. and breaking down he ad-
strike by causing violence He was
sent to prison.
The Fargo forum and daily republican., 1913-07-21
WILSON CONFIDENT
OF CURRENCY BILL

e. Washington, July 21.-President
Wilson is still confident that the cur
rency legislation will be enacted at the
present session He told; his visitors
at the White House delay encountered
was just what he expected because of
the length of time required to frame
the. proper measure. &
The Fargo forum and daily republican., 1913-07-21
Bill FIayed
by Burton and Smoot


London, July 21.- Mrs. Emmeline
Pankhurst, the suffragette leader who
out-witted the police Saturday, was
arrested this afternoon when enter
ing a hall to attend the weekly con-
clave of the women's social and
political union. .. s..G
She entered the meeting sand issued
another challenge to the government.
The Fargo forum and daily republican., 1913-07-21
Expect :: Mexican Crisis
Within Next Two Weeks
AMERICAN PICTURE
men MEETING

Kansas City, July 81, Thousands of
photographers representing every
state in the union, are here for the
convention Of the Photographers As
sociation of America. The convention,
will last several days
The Fargo forum and daily republican., 1913-07-21
Farmer Shot Himself.

Corning, Ia, July 31.Joseph sulli-
van, a prosperous farmer, living near
here committed suicide by shooting.
himself. He is supposed to have been
demented. A widow and four children.
survive him.
The Fargo forum and daily republican., 1913-07-21
ANOTHER CHINESE
STATE sECEDES

Washington, July 21.--The Fukien
province, will secede from the Chinese
republic, according to reports from the
Fukien. borders up on Kianksi and
Kwang Tung, the two provinces which
have already seeded.
The Fargo forum and daily republican., 1913-07-21
EARTHQUAKES
IN NliERnANY
ALARMING

4 Berlir, July al Besides the sharp
sear quake shocks felt throughout
yysart tern burg yesterday, treruors were
experienced all over southern Ger
many. Many persons were thrown
down lin the streets and hundreds ran
in terror from their homes. At Strass-
burg a seismic recording instrument
was injured by the violence of the
disturbances
The Fargo forum and daily republican., 1913-07-21
wv Il Il

70 ncreas sing cloudiness with probably
\ showers 81 tonight sor Tuesday. otmuch
@enange IN Temperature. Moderate,
variable winds. sS
The Fargo forum and daily republican., 1913-07-21

Continued on Page Seven.
The Fargo forum and daily republican., 1913-07-21

Continued on Page Seven,
Arizona republican., 1913-04-27

He who knows right principles is not equal to him who loves them.
 -COnfucius.
Arizona republican., 1913-04-27
Magazine Making is a New Art

Crank Parker Stockbridge Popular Mechanics)
 Popular Mechanics magazine is in itself ample of how everything is. Thirty, even twenty it could not have existed, for into it's production a dozen inventions and materials that were unheard of when who still young were children. Wood pulp paper that makes the modern popular priced magazine possible is very modern invention. So the high speed presses sides at from electrotype plates, 96 pages at new type for every issue at half the of hand composition. So many other machines that play important parts in the printing and binding and distributing of the magazine But if all these modern inventions had been available in the time of my grandfather, yours. it still would have been impossible to produce Popular Mechanics mag azfne for the lack of three other clements that the essential things that make the magazine of to- day what is.
 First among these is plate phOtOgraphy Every kind of photography is enough for that matter The very first person whose portrait was ever painted by the suns rays still living a year or two But down to about thirty years ago the taking of photographs involved dark room close at hand quantities of chemicals bulky appa ratus for the preparation and development of the old fashioned wet plates' and such long expos that only posed" pictures could be made-the dicaps. few courageous and enterprising ceeded in making remarkable pictures, but these successful photographers and far between. Now the dry plate and the film negative have put photographer at the command of everyone, while
Arizona republican., 1913-04-27
Arizona Olives

fault of the people of Phoenix is ten dency to regard our advantages matters of course and to that outsiders know all about them. This is brought to mind by the pleased surprise expressed the other day by MT. Sheridan. an assistant attorney the department justice with headquarters at Los Angeles. MT sheridan, who was attending United States court, had visited Phoenix before and he saw with amazement the kind of a it But there was thing, than another that engaged his attention. He had some olives at his dinner He had eaten olives before, thought he had, but none like these. They raise olives in California thousands of acres of them MT. sheridan had eaten California and imported olives with great relish, but he had never before coming to Phoenix. tasted real olives He inquired the of the brand and learned that olives raised in the valley and that they had been packed in Phoenix.
 On leaving the city he took a of them with him show to his grocer in Los Angeles, with an urgent request that keep Arizona olives in stock. Now how many know what MT Sheridan found out, that Arizona olives are the best in world? And, though of know it, how many of have taken the pains drum that fact into the ears of the world?
 There are comparatively residents of this valley that know much about it they ought to know. We expect strangers to learn things to the advantage of Phoenix and the valley, that We have learned, unless they pick them up by accident, just MT. Sheridan came upon such olives he had tasted before.
 We do not say that have been entirely silent on the subject of Arizona olives. We have exploited them in a general way but we seem have omitted the chief feature of them, their superiority all other olives.
 It is expected that the prices in California markets of the California olive pro- ducers, but that is all necessary. If we show Cafornians what MT. Sheridan has learned, unaded and alone, they will adjust themselves the prices will have to charge just dis eliminating persons in the eastern cities have adjusted themselves the prices of Arizona anges, which, though the markets may be flooded with California and Florida oranges are always without competition. Arizona olives, like Arizona oranges, are class their own.
Arizona republican., 1913-04-27
The Story of an Eye Witness

The current Century has an article by Henry Watterson on the Hayes Tiden controversy, prob ably the interesting and valuable that has yet been contributed that subject. MT Waiter in the thick of things, member of gress and, a sense, the representative of Mir. Tilden in the lower house. The complete story, MT Watterson says, be told for knows it all Much that is known will be told to the public
 Mir Watterson relates that in the administra- tion of MT. Cleveland republicans and two democrats, all conversant with the HayesTilden affair." were night the guests of the president. In the course of the evening inside matter concerning that episode given MT CleVe- land heard it with amazement. He inquired what the people would think the were lifted from the White House that this disclosure could be made country the guests replied: But the roof is not going to be raised If anyone repeats what I have told here will denounce him as a liar"
 Beginning the beginning, that unfortunate inquiry by Chairman Barnum of the national democratic committee indicating doubt in his mind of the result after the republican leaders had given up the fight and gone home for the night MT Watterson barely touches upon the sordd negotiations carried by both sides He. ab- solves MT. Tilden of any knowledge of the offer in his behalf to purchase what he had already clearly won though there had been such negotia- tons. The presidency of the United States had price of half million dollars placed upon it. How much in cash the representatives of MT. Hayes paid, MT Watterson does not state.
 But until the sitting of the electoral commis- sion the presidency within easy reach of MT. Tden it would probably have been his but for the blindness of Thurman and Bayard, who blum ahead into trap of the enemy in disregard wishes O. MT. Tiden.
 The real negotiations begun after the selection of the electoral commission. It now matter of money. The state of Louisiana was disposed to purchase it's political freedom to buy relief from the inolerable conditions of the recon struction period. It mattered less to Louisiana