davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Aberdeen herald. [volume] (Aberdeen, Chehalis County, W.T.) 1886-1917, 1913-06-27
Aluminium.

Several metals in sufficiently thin
sheets become transparent when heat
ed to high temperatures. but aluminium.
despite its lightness, so far has proved
impenetrable by light.
Aberdeen herald. [volume] (Aberdeen, Chehalis County, W.T.) 1886-1917, 1913-06-27

reat them as all but their own phi
rate possession; II Is perfectly clear
hat il Is our duty 70 supply the new
banking and currency system the coun-
~ needs and that ii will Immediately
need il more than ever.
Need Of Currency Changes.
The only question IS. When shall we
supply it-nOw or later. after the de-
nands shall have become reproaches
that we were 20 duh and 50 slow:
Shall We hasten u change the tariff
q KS and then be ia-gards about max
IL. Il possible and easy for the coun-
~ 70 take advantage II the change:
There can be only one answer 10 that
question. We must act now, az what
ever sacrifice 70 ourselves Il i
duty which the circumstances forbid
rs 70 postpone. ! should be recreant
70 ms deepest convictions # public OBJ
* a-lons Gid not press il upon you
with solemn and urgent ins.sJence.
The principles upon which We should
at ere also clear. The country has
sought and seen It's path il This mat
-er within the last few ye2rs-sees /
more clearly now than it ever saw il
oefore-much more clear! than when
he last legislative proposals OF the
subject were made. We must hare
! currency. not rigid, as row. but read
u. elasticslly responsive to sound
reiit the expanding and contracting
refits Of everyday transactions. the
normal ebb and flow Of personal and
corporate dealings. Our banking laws
must mobilize reserves. must not per
nit the concentration anywhere in a
few hands Of the monetary resources
II the country or their use for specula-
tive purposes II such volume as TO
hinder or impede or stand in the way
II other more legitimate, more fruit
ful uses. And the control Of the sys-
TEN Of banking and OF issue which our
new laws are 10 set up must be public,
not private: must be vested In the gov
eminent itself. 50 that the banks may
be the instruments. not the masters, Of
business and Of individual enterprise
and initiative
Committee Ready 70 Report.
The committees Of the congress to
which legislation Of this character Is
referred have devoted careful and dis.
passionate study 10 the means Of &C.
complishing these objects. They have
honored me by consulting me. They
are ready 10 suggest action. l have
come to you. as the head Of the gov
eminent and the responsible leader Of
the party in power, 10 urge action now,
while there is time TO serve the coun-
try deliberately and as we should, In a
clear air Of common counsel.
/ appeal to you with a deep convic.
ton OF duty. l believe that you share
this conviction. l therefore appeal to
you with confidence. l am at your
service without reserve to play my
part in any way you may call upon me
70 play it in this great enterprise Of
sxigent reform which 1t will dignity
and distinguish US to perform and dis
credit US 70 neglect
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1913-01-19
PASTOR APOLOGIES
TO STOTESRURYs
MEANT NOTHING PERSONAL IN
ADVOCATING COAT OF TAR
AND FEATHERS.

PHILADELPHIA. Jan. 1s.-The Few.
Forrest E. Dagger. pastor of st. PauPs
church. who on Sunday night last at
tackled the Stotesburys. and declared
they should be tarred and feathered for
encouraging the smoking Of cigarettes
by women. has apologized for that
statement
MFR. Dage- saws: II see now that
my remarks were taken too literally.
and | have written to Mr., Stotesbury
asking his pardon. and assuring him
that l meant nothing personal The
harsh expression, tarred and feathered'
Was preceded in my utterance by the
word socially, and what meant was
that they should be criticised for their
social customs.
There comes time when the
warmth OF utterance leads speaker
to use expressions that he afterwards
feels every sense of justice and man.
hood calls upon him to regret, and re-
tract, and wish that this statement
Be given as wide publicity as that
which may have injured Mr.. and Mrs.
Stoteshury."
Mr. Stotesbury's secretary said that
the letter of Mr.. Dagger had been re-
ceived. and that the family appre-
ctatsd this fact that the Clergyman
had taken tho opportunity to publicly
saasssa BIN naaaslk4 -.
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1913-01-19
SIMPLICITY Will
MARK CEREMONY
MUSIC TO he ONLY ELABORATE
FEATURE OF GoULD-sHEPARD
WEDDING.
NATION IS REJOICING
FROM EVERY RANK OF SOCIETY
CONE MESSAGES OF CoNGRAT-
ULAPIoN TO MOST DEMO
CRATIC WOMAN.

NEW YORK, Jan. 1S.-Anna
Gould. the duchess de TalIeyrand,
and her husband, arrive tomorrow
morning on the Mauritania to at
tend the wedding on Wednesday of
Helen Gould to Finley j. Shepard.
at Lyndhurst, Miss GouIds estate at
Tarrytown.-
The duchess, who has not been to
this country in nearly four years, eX-
pressed her delight on leaving France
to be able to come on SO pleasing an
errand. and the duke. whose expert
ence here few years ago made him
I'll ardent ddmiTer OF Americans,
agreed with her.
The Mauretania brings over many
. beautiful gifts for the hride-to-be from
England and the Continent.
The big liner was due this morning,
but owing to the critic gales that
I have been sweeping the Atlantic re-
Gently she was more than thirty hours
late when reported tonight by wire
less,
With the duchess is her small son.
Howard Duke de Sag four years
old next July. who, IL was expected.
but the idea will not be carried
ont. This little boy has the right 70
be addressed as Serene Iighness. -
his father. becoming Duke de Talley-
rand, handed over that title to him.
Attention of the World.
The wedding of Miss Gould is eager
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1913-01-19

ROW IS OVER LEASE

Charges that Secretary Fisher had
attempted 10 coeree the Usage In
dams into leasing valuable oil fields
10 the Standard OIL company, and d
counter charge by the secretary thai
the Uncle Sam oil company had at.
tempted to acquire the fields under
circumstances which were threaten
Ing proceedings by Attorney General
Wickersham, were aired today be
fore the house committee on Indian
affairs.
Meanwhile. seven Osages members
Of the tribal council. who were re-
moved January 3rd by Secretary
Fisher, because he said 1t had been
found they had been "unduly In
fiueneed" in making a lease TO the
Uncle Sam company, went to the Dis
trlet Supreme court and got out d
n.andamus calling on the secretary
TO show cause next Tuesday why they
shouldnot be reinstated Certain leases
to the Uncle Sam company have been
thrown out by the secretary and q
bill is now pending In the house
TO compel the secretary 10 validate
them.
Albert L.. Wilson. representing the
Uncle Sam oil company, in brief,
declared that the Standard OIL COM
pany Is endeayoring To block the eff
forts OF the Uncle Sam company 10
secure this lease. because the Uncle
Sam company could then become a
competitor of the Standard Oil COM
;any subsidiaries in the field,
But the Uncle Sam company" he
continued has been harassed by
every device known 10 the oil trust
and has met with the constant. per-
sistent. unreasonable and unwarrant-
ed opposition of the interior depart
ment.
The secretary of the interior, for
the purpose of intimidating and CO.
ercing the Usage Indians into elect
ing new council which will obey
.h4s instr ucf4ans has >buhifshsd and
caused TO be published statements in
timating that many of the Indians
would be arrested or indicted upon
some charge because they were in
faYor of the leases of the Incle- Sam
Gil company.
THE stockholders OF the Uncle
Ssm Oil company have fought a long
hard fight against the Vaccinations
F,sk, 10
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1913-01-19
wenty Thousand VIII Re-
turn to Work Monday, as
Result Of Pact
AGITATORS DECLARE
THEY ARE SOLD OUT
AmericanFedcr of Labor
Takes Hand in Arranging
Terms to Create Board
on Sanitary Control

NEW YORK. Jan, iS.-Represen-
tatives Of the Dress and Waist Man
u[acturers' association and officials
representing the International Ladles'
Garment Workers union, and the
American Moderation Of Labor,
signed a protocol today and 10000
workers In the ladies garment trade,
making up a part OF the 100000
persons now on strike in the general
garment workers industry, will re-
turn TO work next Monday morn
ing.
The twenty thousand girls re-
cefved the demands they had made
upon their employers but the i5.-
Geo girls still out IN the same branch
OF industry are employees in the fac
tories not members of the associa-
ton 8
Expect Settlement.
The belief was generally expressed
today that these employers would
come TO terms before the end OF next
week as this is the beginning OF the
season for manufacturing summer
wear II these independent firms do
not grant the demands Of the work
fr1rtguvad an lncnuH pnHa1
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1913-01-19
Mind Still Open and Will
Be for Some Time, He
Tells Correspondents
HE HAS NO PLEDGES
FROM PROGRE SSIVES
Leaves Question Of Function
to Take Place Of the
Inaugural Ball to
Chairman Eustis

PRINCETON. y. J., Jan. 1s.-In
a half hours gossip in conversation
with newspaper correspondents this
evening, President Elect Wilson said:
That he anticipated that Chairman
Eastis, of the inaugural committee
at Washington would suggest some
sort of public function to take the
place of the inaugural ball. banned
at Governor WILSON'S request.
That his mind was still open" on
ca binet appointments.
That no cabinet announcement
would be made for some time" and
that the complete cabinet will be an
nounced at one time.
That he may announce the name OF
his secretary before them.
That the new State antimonopoly
bills will be intr odneed in the New
Jersey legislature on Monday.
No Pledges from I'rogressives.
That ne has received no kilograms
from Progressive Republicans in
congress, pledgtng him their support.
Fl have not had any reply TO my
letter 70 Chairman Elisiis," said the
president elect. but I have rather
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1913-01-19
DEFENSE OF THE CANAL
DEPENDS ON The NAVY
Colonel Goethas Says if We Should Lose Sea ght at
Lithcr Entrance, Big Ditch Would Ger
tainy Be Destroyed
ainly Be Destroyed

WASHINGTON, Jan. 1S.-~Giving
expert testimony both as an army
officers and az the most competent
CT all who have studied the problem
connected with the Panama canal,
Colonel George W. Goethals. the
canal builder, today declared that
TIE defense or the canal depends on
he naval strength of the United
tates.
His testimony was given before the
,ouSe committee on naval affairs,
md Is. an eloquent appeal for addi-
il9nal battleships and the acceptance
Cf Secretary Myers recommendation
fer tho authorization at this session
Of congress OF three battleships Of
the first-elasH.
II we lost sea fight at either
entrance to thas canal" said l;oianel
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1913-01-19
EUSTIS MAY SEEK
VIEWS Of WILSON
COMMITTEE LIKELY TO CONSULT
PREsIpEST-To-aE ON TSAUGU-
RIAL BALL.
TO ASK HIS DESIRE
SOME THINK GOVERNOR WILSON
ONLY WISHED TO RELIEVE
COMMITTEE OF SOME OF
TROUBLE.
} ASK HIS DESIRE

WASHINGTON. Jan. is.---That 8
subcommittee OF the Inaugural com
rfittee, consisting Of Chairman Eua-
It's, Corcornn Thorn, George f. Ham
ilton and other chairmen of important
committees may call upon President
to-be Wilson To learn from him what
his position would be In regard &c
any other entertainment given in MS
honor the night of inauguration day
was q statement this afternoon b,
members of the inaugural commit
tee.
Chairman Eustis would say nothing
IN raSags! - such -Nlsit--tle said
however, that he would reply 10 Gov
ernor Wilson's letter today.
Those who are urging the necessity
of sending "a committee 10 see the
president-to- be point to the fact that
when the inaugural committee meets
Monday at II o'clock in the New
willard hotel to discuss the Inaugural
ball situation unless the committee
has further information regarding the
wishes OF the preside nt-to-be there
will be more or less chaos.
The committee, they say, viii be
able to make no plans of entertain
nent to take the place of the naH
when the president, to-he may De
found 10 be just as much opposed to
a reception in some building as ne
was TO the bali in the pension ONCE
Every member of the inaugural com
n,ittee. IT Is expected. will be present
and each man probably will wish to
exnress his views of the matter, Nc
Intelligent. discussion is possible with
~ >casisuRatsos. either III fEafl Of
in person, with the president-to-he
IL YVES said.
WIN Not Force Entertainment.
There is absolutely no desire on
ne part Of the committee members
- yoFce a TA1 or n recf prfoH m tne
r~esident-tc-b II he does not wish
such nm entertainment. The commit
tser1en feel, however. that Governor
Wilson has not fully realized the I'M
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1913-01-19

Cocktails, "our enemy could land
forces and the canal would be de-
stroyed or taken possession or. The
canal Will cost this country when
completed about 100000. 600"
Colonel Gocthals was before the
committee TO urge the maintenance of
- force OF marines on the canal xone.
While he has the necessary workmen
he desires that barracks for the ma
rines be erected.
/ Questioned by the committee. Col
incl Goethals said 1t was his judy
nlent that there should be kept on
the isthmus at all times an army
force of at least $4,000 men to POI
tect the canal.
The policy Of the government. :,
he observed, Seems to be opposed to
this. and the force would be reduced
to about S,oeo..'
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1913-01-19
GREECE HEARS TURK
FLEET IS DESTROYED

ATHENS, Jan. fs.-Thia city
was in a fernsent Of excitement for
several hours tonight over the
news that the Greek fleet had al
last come to grips with the Turk
iss fleet, and had completely do
stroyed il. The Turks. according
TO adviees received hsrs, left the
DardaneIles This morning. and were
attacked by the Greeks when
thirty miles south of the straits.
When the newa of the annihIiation
of the Turks was received here, an
immense crowd gathered outside
of the ministry Of marine and
esseersd for some time.
II 10 thought that the daring raid
by the Turkish cruiser hanidish
on the island of syria dur,no the
week determined the government
70 make an end of the destructive
Turkish wsrsF,iPs lowering like
wasps in tho Aegean Sea.
The Greek feet consisted Of the
flagship Averoff, the cruisers
Psara, Hydra, Spetsi and four de-
stroyers- The Turkish feet was
made up OF the batticships Bar
Harossa, Turautrais. the cruisers
Messudiyeh. Mahidieh and Asarite-
fix and thirteen torpedo boat de-
stroyers. There was two hours OF
heavy fighting. the Greek firing
with great effect. The greatest
damage was, II 10 believed. suffered
by the Barbarossa, as she was
early noticed to have heavy list
to starboard.
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1913-01-19

LONDON, Jan. 1s.-The Ottoman
governments reply to the note OF
European powers. which was present.
ed TO the porte by the amhassa doris
at Constantinople yesterday, will be
q refusal to yield the fortress of
Adrianople and the adjoining terri
tory to the Balkan allies according
to a private dispatch received in Lon
don this afternoon from the Turkish
capital.
The reply, II is understood from the
same source of information. will be
conciliatory on the OF her points in
dispute and will intimate Turkeys
readiness to resume the negotiations
in London on this basis.
1t Is understood that the reply will
be delivered Monday. when. with the
note OF the powers. 1t will be stimuli
taneously issued broadcast at Con-
stantinople, for the information OF
the public.
the Balkan allied nations say that
II this forecast of the Turkish reply
Is confirmed by events 1t means a
resumption Of the war.
Scores the Powers.
Osman Miami pasha. Turkish am
hass7dor 10 Germany, who is here In
connection with the peace negotia-
lions, issued a statement today Bit
ter!y afraigning the European powers
faT tlsssig asftsgsas> sFe sss& 7.sess
deferred re- Ire porte
-Four months ago" he SAID.
"Furope proclaimed It's determination
to maintain the state Of things exist
ing before the war. whatever the re-
-sl,lt-faE- Ahe-eeHfiseat- might New
the powers are making open illusions
to the possible loss by Turkey Of
co1stantlrople and some of the
As'atic provinces.
What reliance can Turkey place
on the powers promise to exclude all
menace TO the security of Turkey,
when Europe has lust given tangible
evidence of how little her promises
are worth2
with such evidence of European
sympathy nobody could consider the
rorte too exacting If It asked for al
explanation of what the powers mean
by moral and material support
sudged bv the efficacy Of the benevo.
lent support SO lavishly poured ouk
IN the amba ssadorial note.
Promise As to Islands.
THE same can be asked about the
powers promise concerning the
islands In the Aegean sea. Even I'D
hitting, for the sake Of argument
that Turkey is ready to yield thesse
islands. how can she cede them to the
powers on the simrle promise that
their settlement will exclude "A
menace TO the security OF Turkey
when Europe's promises mean 70 IT.
ties"
The greatest reserve ia maintntn64
by the Turkish peace pienipotent3arto9
IN regard to the note handed 70 kho
Ottoman government. All diScu19i64
to- 40 ~ Ia $500
avoided by them. on the ground th44
the porte alone has all the siemeN1n
for an exhaustive Judgment.
The delegates Of the Balkan all1oQ
az whole. are relatively aAtis044
with this situation. but they d0 q1kl
believe the end OF the neGuttm&1p0m
IL near m this porte n mt ilkeay ~
give categorical answse ~ -
'ef the pQwsra 81;
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1913-01-19
Decision to Hold Adrianople
Leaves No Other Issue,
London Opinion
TURKISH DELEGATE =
is IN BITTER MOOD
Cannot Help Remarking on
the Change in Attitude
OF Powers at Beginning
OF War and Now
TURKEY REFUEs TO YIELD.

CONSTANTIEOPLE, Jan. Is.
The Turkish foreign minister
tonight submitted to the council
OF ministers. convened In special
session, draft of Turkeys re-
ply 10 the last note of the pow
ers on the Balkan question. The
reply is areiteration OF Tur-
keys former position. refusing
TO relinquish Adrianople.
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1913-01-19
BLUEJACkETS HAVE
CANADIAN CRITIC
he SAYS RECRUITS FOR UNITED
STATES NAVY ARE QUITE
DESPERATE MTS.
NO GOOD SOCIALLY
ALSO MORALLY AND OTHERWISE,
HE DECLARES IN WARNING
CANADA on NAVAL
PROGRAM.

OTTAWA. ONT, Jan. 1s.-Major
Samuel Simpson Sharpe, Conservative
mem Der of parliament for North On
tario, startled the members of the
house of commons late last night, Just
before the adjournment of the house,
in concluding his speech in support
of Premier Borden's naval policy, by
making an attack on the character
OF the men of the United States navy.
Few members were present at the
time. and the majors words only be-
came public this morning. when the
printed report of yesterdays proceed
ings was issued. In attacking the
Laurier plan for Canadian owned
and manned navy, Major Sharpe said:
THE Liberal party's policy for two
fleet units to be owned and manned
hg Canada would afford relief only in
the distant future. l nview of the
condition OF the labor market at the
present time il would be asolutely
incapable of being brought INTO eff
feet Immediately. Let me read a few
words from d statement by Mr. Fred
e~ick William Wallace, Of Montrenl.
recognized the world over as an au-
thority in marine affairs:
Would Need Large Navy.
"'For Canada tom aintain a navy
.c,4Bable al. deiendings QUE Long, coast
.1.aes aaast and west, from even -ssxsh
rate power, would demand a navy
lsrger than the Dominion could sup
FORT at the present time. We VIII
lave to depend upon Great Britain
FIR many years to come, although
eventually we VIII be powerful
enough, perhaps, to maintain our own
navy,
PERHAPS, is acentuatcd. for
though we may be rich enough to
support a navy, yet, if Canada's pres
tat prosperity continues. she win
Esver. he able to man It with Ca
Eadians'"
Then he goes on to describe the
dificulty experienced by the United
States auth critics In obtaining re-
cyuits for the navy. and poiats out
tie attractive and ailuring placards
Yosted. all over the United States 10
duce rsen to enter the naval service
and what Is his conclusion? This IL
the way he puts IL:
American B!uejackcts.
Few native Americans sign for
the navy, an dthose who do are des-
rerate. Men wha are no good, So
cially. morally, and otherwise. A hard
winter, hard times, and strikes make
the best recruiting seasons for the
United States navy. Thus il becomes
sort of home for dcstitutes and
moral degenerates, Deserters from
foreign ships, Scandiaavlans, Rus
slams. Films. Austrian and Latins. take
kindly to the Yankee navy. for tn 1t
they learn the language an da trade.
and the life to them Ia easy compared
with their previous existence
Americans resident hero and many
Canadians are Indignant at the as
PENSIONS cast on the United States,
and letters have been dispatched to-
day to Secretary Meyer from hers,
asking for statistics ana other infor-
nation bearing on the personnel Of
the American nary. The whole sub
tect win be raised In the house of
asmmonS on Mandax. -.
49,
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1913-01-19
DEACON WHITE,
SPECTATOR, DEAD
FAMOUS FIGURE IN WALL STREET
PASSES AWAY. AGED EIGHTY
TWO.
HIS NOTICES LIVE
FINANCIER. WHO SOUGHT HIS
FORTUNE FIRST IN NORTH
CAROLINA. HAS ONE IN
VIEW no VERY LAST.

NEW YORK. Jan, Isl can pass
this way but once. Any good, there
fore, that / can do, let me do II now,
let ME not neglect it nor defer 1t, Tor
shall not pass this way again
Stephen Van Cullen White-"Deacon'
White. as he was best known 10 the
world of finance and science-fxed
his eyes upon the foregoing motto,
which hung above his bed, just before
he died at his home in Brooklyn to-
day. after an Illness OF about year.
He was eighty-two years old.
For more than fifty years he had
Teen a picturesaue and powerful figure
in wall street The motto hung
above the desk in his business office
all through his career In the financial
district, He made and lost more for
tunes than any man who has ever
been In wall street. And after four big
failures. each involving more than a
million dollars, and completely wiping
him out. he rallied and paid off every
dollar with interest MY word is as
good as my bond" was as near a
boast as the <Iieacon" was ever
known TO make Wall street trusted
him as it has never trusted any other
man
His Style of Circulars.
FIe headed most Of the market cir
cuars he scattered broadcast over the
/ country during the Days of his activi-
ties with this declaration, II want
money from those only who are sutt1-
Gently accomplished thoroughbreds
that they can take a loss without de-
gsrasstsn.. a.nds arafat Ss.thaWte >esx@Itas.
tom y .,.@
|. arother tit or typical advice he was
wont TO give his friends and GUS
Il rners was: ANY man of fair intel
igonce can make ? gocd living in Wall
rect. il that lie his sole desire. but
tie man who enters that maelstycm Of
finance expecting TO pile up IA huge
fortune, and get away with II is pretty
q IT to be thrown out OF IL broken In
s~.rit and purse"
MIR White acquired the title of
Deacon" hy reason both of his long
ard prominent connection with Henry
Rrcokiyn, OF which for many years ne
was treasurer, and also by his looks
ard manners
His father was Pennsylvania
Quaker. who early in life went to
N,rth Carolina to make his fortune.
Ills mother was member Of promi
mint North Carolina family. soon
a+ter the birth of the "De1con,' in
Chatham county, in 1881. the family
Tagfafed 10 illHotS because or t8e
t theirs intense opposition TO tho slav-
efy system.
Deacon White passed his early life
ir the frontier wilderness. He grad
rated from Knox college. az tsalesburg,
II. 1854.
DURING the periods OF his prosperity
h, ma de many gifts to his alma mater.
r y first notable stock speculation was
TIE result OF tip on the Chica so
FIRE given him by @ friendly teie-
graph operator. Write cleared over
100000 by selling line OF stock short
on tho Information.