davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1913-08-19
Slovenski skebie.

Calumet, Mich, 10. augusta. -
(Pos. porocilo "Proletarcu'. -
Naznanjamo zavednim sloven-
skim delavcem V Ameriki. Ola Sc
je med Mani dobilo nekaj izdajal-
tev najpodlejSe vrste, delavskih
m garjevcev, Xxi so prodali svojo
delavsko zavest "a par Judezevih
groSev in Sli nazaj delat rudnik.
In to so:
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1913-08-19
Skebska unija in bluff balrenih
magnatov. Vspehi matere
Jones.

Calumet. Mich. -. augusta. -
(PoS. porocilo.) Stavkarii sc OBJ
naSajo No. |. kompanijski hlapci
lvojakn so zaGel enih par vece-
rov izzivati; najbrl ma povelje
companijc. To Sc jim pa seveda
nj posreGilo, da hi dobili stavkar-
je bitko. lzzival so po mestu. po
Sebno pa izven meSta okoli compa-
nijskih rudnikov. NSakega, kdor
le sci mimo rudnika, so prijeli.
ter ga SkuSali spraviti V zapOr in
S TEN druge Stavkarje oplaSiti.
Rudniki so vecinoma vojaStvom
zastrazni in pri vSakcm teh della
po > do s skebov. - to je pri
"pumpah" in pri bolerjih"
Oni hodijo ma delo in z della pod
bajonetoln. linen slovenskim ko-
lickarjev Nam ne bonn naznanil,
kajti wee cd niih je pristopilo ze
V unijo, ostali pa mislim, - kma-
lu pridejo. MogoGe skeba kateri
na skrivaj, kakor ma primer Slo-
venec Matt PrebeliG. Njegovo
hiSo ze drugi teden strazijo triie
vojaki po noel in po dnevi MEGA
pa nj videti mixer. Naibrze della,
je in spi rudniku. Cujem. da
tudi diva druga Slovcnca Skebata
- Ignac LovretiG in Jos. Turk.
Ljudem je tezko verieti, ker vsak
pravi drugace. Potrudil So pa
bonn, da iih iznajdem sam in
vsakega ime poSljem ma Proletar-
ca. Strajkarii so vsi navduSeni in
vsak misli ma zmago.
Gospodje c. & II. druzbe so Sc
izmislili ter nekaj StarGkov ma
govorili, da zacnejo novo uniio.
ceS, da oni nocejo imeti mic
opravka vodji W. r. of Miners.
PrvO sejO so imeli skcbje dne ).
augusta. ma katero je priSlo do
Stiri sto naSih junioniStov. nevc-
doe kakSna seja ie to. Ko so uvi-
dell, kaJ Sc namcratd. 80 -vris}haiii,
Skakali, in norce IL skcboy brill.
Organizator Strife ie skebe fino
o>tel i'm OSramotil. NaSi unioniSti
so Sc ma povelje Strizica pokrili
ter odSli ven. Skebov jc osialo
notri okOli 80. V skcbskcm od-
boru sta Slovcnec dcbeloglavi
in Hrvat MiheliG. Orga-
nizirali bodejo skebsko uniio pod
vodstvom managerial McNaugh-
tona. Iavedni dclavci scvcda MISC
tako ncumni. da hi Sli takSno
uniJo, katcri so bill vkovani do
zdaj in Od casa kar Calumet OBJ
Stoji. PriSla je sem matt
Jones. katero smO do pctnaiststo
stavkarjev. med katerimi je bilo
tudi nckaj IenSk in otrok. Gakali
ma kolodvoru ter jo spremili ma
urad. V sredo. dine 6. avg.
Oh ,. uri popoldnc je bila parada
Z zenskami in otroci broieGa dol
petnajst tisoc liudi il Calumeta
IN okOlice. Korakali smo ma Lau
rum V Palestra dvorano. kate
ri je biIa glavna govOrnica Matt
Jones. Ona je govoria Gcz emo
uro ter dobro ozigosala tukaiS- |
ME magnate udnikov in niih
hlapce - milico. Med nami bodc |
Dstala. doklcr ne bode stavka
konGana. Matt Jones ina Sc pri |
svoji starosti izvrsten glas in vi
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1913-08-19
CeneraIni $trajk ma gorenjem po|otoku
MiSigana bode in mora biti dobIjen.
Calumet Mich, August IL

Sad lepe pinkertonske tolpc Sc
Jc re pOkaZal. Dne IA I. IN. so pa
die prve nedoEne delavke zrtve.
Diva delavca, Ivo kalan in Joso
Pa$kvan sta ma Omenjeni dan
mirno Sla cd Champion location
do Painesdale (South Range. Ma
pOti jih sreca neki shift boss"
ter jima OSabno pokaze lesketajo-
co zvezdo ma svojih skebskih pr
slh, rekoc, da Sc morata omenje-
ma unijska delavca takoj izgubi-
II pota. Dclavca sta sla miruo
dale, omenjeni boss" pa je hi
tro tekel do Crusovih professional
min ubijalcev, nakar je ScSt ba-
rab. Oborozenih Z vsem morilnim
orodJem, kateri Sc rabi pri ubi-
Janju, odSlo V tiSto hiSo, kier sta
stanovala Omenjena delavca. Ko
so oborozeni mOrilci priSli pred
StanovanJe, so priccli slepo sire
lJati V hiSO med Strajkarje. Re
zultat syinca in smodnika je bill:
eden delavec takoj mrtev, trije
smrtno ranjeni med katerimi je
eden ze umrl. TIE cloveSke hiiene
ne prlzanaSajo niti dojenGkom ma
matcrnlh prsih. Neko SestmeseG-
no dete je od smodnika cisto opa.
lleno 20 obrazu. Wv. r. of NJ
Je ze storila vse potrebne korake.
da Sc Ia lumparija konca. Pogreb
nedolznih delavskih zrtev bode
nedclJo II. t. m. Ako bode mo.
goce jih pripeljemo ma Calumet.
Ako Sc to zgodi. pOtem bode to
brezdvomnO najvetji mrtvaski
sprevod. kolikor iih pozna zgodo-
vina Misigana.
Tukaj ie doSpel John II. Wal
ker, zastOpnik zdruzenih rudar-
Jev Illinois in predsednik ru-
darskega Oddelka American Fe-
deration of Labor" Iziavil Sc ie
V imenu 425,00O organiziranih
PremogarJev, da lie ii hocejo stati
zvesto ma strani Strajkarjev, ter
Jim pomagati moralno in financi-
lJelno. Osivela matt Jones ie cd
lsla Washington, ID. C.. da Sc DO
svetuJe 5 senatorji MARITIME, Bo-
rah IN Kern, do katerih ina vsai
nekohko zauDanja, ker so j tudi
kolikortoliko pomagali, da so pri-
Sic ma dan grozovitosti V West
Nirginiji.
kakor vidite bratjc. Sc bak-
ren"m okrOzju MiSigana bije hut
bog "a doSego delnih delavski<
Pravic. Ma eni strani je zbrana
peNclca kapitalistov, kateri Sc ba.
haJo 4 milijoni, katere so izpre.
sail il delavskega mozga. Pc DO
rocllu tukajSnjega kapitalisticne
ga liSta Mining Gazette" so ma
rcdlll baroni bakra ~ letih mic
mani kakor $12O,OOO.OOO cistega
dobicka. Pripomnfi pa pa Sc mora.
da le to kapitalistitni list. kateri
raJsi pove mani, kakor pa wee.
rovrh tega pa imajo tukaiSnji
kapltaliSti Sc druge fonde. tako.
da Je cistcga dobiGka 20 izveStiu
hJlhovega liSta mad l75,O0O.0OO.
DciaVcl, ne vrjemite, ako bo-
dete citali kakSni kapitalistiG-
III cunJi, da je Strajk MiSiganu
koncan. Strajk je polnem tiru
Nadaljevanje ma 4. strani V >
koloni.
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1913-08-19


Je kaj naSimi shodi: Very
well. y Augusta, osmega, je ime-
la " Matt velik shod ma South
Range. Toda, ker sc vedno poti-
kan po razlicnih kotih do zad-
mega trenutka, zato sem Sc peljal
Z zadnjo pOulicno karo ma
"Houghton" od koder vozizelez-
nica ma South Range. Toda
bil Je ravnO petek, in petek je
po mnenju nekaterih bistrih glav
- neSrecen dan. Ko Sc karo pri-
pelJem do ogrOmnega mosta, ka-
teri veze ScStrski mesti Hancock
IN Houghton - Je priplula po
Jezeru ladija - most Sc je pricel
sukati in JAZZ sem zalosto opazo-
val, kako mi je vlak odSel izpred
nosa. Da pa ne Zamudim obicaj-
mega shOda, sem Sc hitro odpeljal
nazaj Calumet in cd tod ma All
meek, kjer Smo Sc zvecer Sloycnci
IN Hrvati nekoliko pomenili. V
Soboto. aug, Q je bill glavni shod
ma HoughtOn, kjer je bila glavna
govornica Mother Jones. Veil
kanSki " Amphidrome Rink je
bill poln. V nedeljo aug. 10. smo
zvedeli. da jc Slovenski zupnik
Luka klOpcit oznanil V cerkvi.
da bode incl Y petek, aug. ID. zc
maSo oh 5:lj minut zjutrai. Re
l'kel le; cuJc So. da bodete drugi
teden priceli T. dclom. zato bodem
tako zgodaj maseval, da idete po-
TEN lahko ma delo. Liudie bozji.
mar ste ze kedaj 6uli, da hi ka-
teri duhovnik pod solncem incl
maSo IA skcbe?! Kaj storiti2 Hi
tro smo sklicali Snod italian
Sko dvorano katera jc bila ma
bltO polna - in V SlOvenskem ter
V hrvaSkem ieziku razkrinkali
kapitaliSticno Svindlariio. katk or
tudi odvzeli yso moe Lukatovim
skebsklm Icgnom. Mother Jones
pa je ravno ma la dan imela velik
Shod Y "PalcStra Rink" kier ic
bilo do 10000 posluSalcev.
| Dne 13. augusta smo imeli V
Natural Wall Park" unijski pix
mix. kjcr je biIa udelezba veil
kanska. Glavni govornik je bill
John III. Walker cd rudarskega
Department. od "A. F.. of l.. Ia
Jugosloyane pa je govoril Ale
ksander SuSniar IL Chicago. Au-
gusta IA. smO imei dopoldan shod
ma Ahme"k, popoIdan pa y Ice
Rink ma Mohawk. Udelezba ie
bila povsod nepricakovamo do
bra. NGerai. au@r>t IL. sva imc.
la L Jankoiom lclan cksekutive
w. r. of NJ - lcp shod V "Tal.
janSkoj dvorani", katera je bila
seveda polna. Danes zvecer. au..
4 IL. aa-paidava..A !SgSniariem ma
Ahmeek.
Nckateri >lovcnski in hrvatski
Strajkarji so bill radovedni. kali-
Sna bOde tiSta klopGiGcva maSa
"a skebe - -. augusta. Stalo iih
Je kakih 80 ma naSprOtnem voga-
In sloyenskc cerkve Kar pride
Luka ter oSorno vpraSa, zakaj ne
gredo dclati. Rekel je, da Sc mo-
raJo izgubiti tega prostora tc-
ku treh minut. (Zupnik Klopcic
ic deputy Serif" ter nosi svitlo
zvezdo ma prSih). ZareS, lep du-
rovnik - Slovcnci mai 81 kar "a
pomnijo, da bodem razkrinkal
vsakega skeba ali pinkertona, he
gledc ma nicgov stan in prcmoze-
ME - in potcm mai zc bode "a
mcra gor ali pa dol.
Oditi sem zc mislil proti Chi
cagi. kcr sem radoveden, kako Sc
kaj tam moi sodrugi pocutiio.
Toda eksckutiya wv. +. of NJ
hoce, da odstanem Sc tukaj. Chi
cago in druge kraje bodemo ze
ogledali pozneie. Sedai je ravno
prav, ko ic priScl sodr. SuSniar.
Nj bodemo ze itak kmalu vSi hri-
paw. Toda to mic ne de. ako ne
bo drugace Sc pa Sc po Zavertni-
ka in Savica piSe v Chicago.
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1913-08-19
Black Diamond, Wash, Aug. II
Urednistvo "ProletarcauI

Tukajsnji premogarji so danes
stopili v straik. Vec kakor $50
premogariev ie prizadetih. Ia
sedai ne svetujem nikomur hoditi
tu sem "a delom. Podrobneje po-
rocam prihodnjic.
John Leksha.
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1913-08-19
Kri rudarjev-muCGnikov $krOpi
tia v Mich ganu.
Kralji bakra ubili po najetih barabah tri mirne
strajkarje. KapitalistiSni moriIci bi
rad prOyOcirali izgrede.
Irnena sIovens<ih garjevcev.

in ia Jill pozenejo cd koder SO
priSli,
Bratie delavci! Ceprav nam
odrekajo vse pravice. vendar Sc
ne smemo plaSiti. Stojmo rama
OBJ rami ter njihovim politicnim
hlapcem: Postrelite mas lahko,
toda ne morete mas pa siliti nazaj
" stare suznost!
Sl,y,,.l.; ..,,.I-,,,;
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1913-08-19

V rudnikih v Cumberland, B.
Canada so delavci ma straiku. De
layci, ne hodite te kraje dokler
bde traial boi med delavci in
kapltalisti. Edinole solidarnost
delavcev. lahko sire verige kapi-
talizma.
Ne hodite "a delom Porcu-
pine. Ontario. Canada. v Porcu-
pine so premogarii ma Strajku.
straik v Bingham Canyon, u
tab Sc vedno traia. Delavci, ne
hodite v ia krai iskat della, do
kler ne bode straik koncan. Bodi-
mo liudie in bratie, ne pa ida
ialci delavskih interesov. "Bing-
ham Miners Union, st. 67 w. F.
Of M"
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1913-08-19

List "a koristi delav-
.skesa liudstva. Delav-
ci 90 opravi6eni do
vsesa kAr produciraio.
This paper 10 devoted
to tho interests OF the
workins class. Work
ere are entitled to all
what tn ey produce.
Iron County register. [volume] (Ironton, Iron County, Mo.) 1867-1965, 1913-12-11

Mr.. and Mrs. j. G. Newman and
little son, Paul, of Ironton visited
friends and relatives here last week.
Miss Elsie Payne, who is teaching
near Bixby, spent Saturday and Sun
day with home-folks.
Othor Mayberry of st. Louis is home
for a few days. =
Miss Jessie Carl left Wednesday for
Warm Springs, Montana, where she
expects to work in a Sanitarium.
Double Wedding-After services at
the Christian Church Sunday Miss
Viola Mayberry and Mr.. Murphy
Campbell; Miss Salome Croker and
Mr.. Fred Vest were united in the
bonds of matrimony Bro. j. B. T.
Staten performed the ceremony, and
the many friends who were pres emit
extended congratulations. X.
December 2, 1918.
Iron County register. [volume] (Ironton, Iron County, Mo.) 1867-1965, 1913-12-11
Des Arc Items.

There is quite a lot of LAND being
sold around Des Arc. Q. NJ. Steven
son, the real estate agent here sold
the farm of Judge w. I. Stevenson,
known as the Henry Tucker FARM .
miles west of Des Arc. Consideration,
$500. The parties are from Kansas
and came in last week with their
household goods, etc. We are glad
to welcome these new corners.
U. l.. Stevenson has sold his farm, 3
miles north of Des Arc TO Chas. Rus
sell, our livery man, for $4,000.
Luther Daniels some time ago sold
his farm, known As the Lloyd Farm,
for $1,000.
A MAI from Granite City, ILL.,, has
purchased half interest in the farm of
Rev. w. W. Strother. Consideration,
$500.
Mrs. VIM. Stamey and son, Charlie,
have moved into the Buxton property
on College Hill. They arrived here
last week from Idaho.
Miss Louisa Schmitt is visiting her
sister, Mrs. Stella Northcutt, at Salem,
Mo.
Mrs. Pate who is spending the win
ter here with her son, VIM. Pate, is
visiting relatives at Piedmont and
Patterson.
Mrs. Bland Yelton, (nee nellie Will
liams,) has returned to her home in
st. Louis.
Ben Keathley arrived here last
week from Florida. He viii work in
the handle factory with his brother,
Marvin, this winter. He tells us his
parents are we'll pleased with the
country there. The country is all
right for farming, but he does not like
farm life. The public works employ
negroes and pay small wages. He
has been packing oranges for the past
month. He says the orange groves
are beautiful. He brought a large
crate of fine oranges and grape fruit
with him. We have a dozen which
are very fine.
We are sorry to report the death OF
n of our good citizens, Jas. Chiffon.
He was of a jovial disposition, and
why he took his life we can't under
stand. His suffering was SO intense,
it must have injured his mind. We
sympathize deeply with his bereaved
family in their dark hour of sorrow.
He leaves a wife and s children. He
was buried at the Reeves Graveyard,
Bro, Brooks of Brunot conducted the
funeral services. Chas. Chiffon of
Williamsville came up for the funeral.
DR.. Farrar from Ironton came down
and held an inquest over the body.
The Revival Meeting at the M. e.
Church still continues. Large crowds
are attending and much interest is
manifested There were two additions
at Sunday morning services. The
meeting will continue through this
week.
DR.. Jones vas in town Monday from
Brunot. ISAAC.
Iron County register. [volume] (Ironton, Iron County, Mo.) 1867-1965, 1913-12-11
DR.. w. j. SMITH,

Room and Treatment $1oto $a5 per week. Special Rates to parties de-
string Board Without Treatment "
This Institution IS designed and constructed for he comfort and accommodation +
admirable for this purpose. It's on the Iron Mountain Railway, SO miles south of St
Louis, and $40 feeta above that city. Nestled at the foot of Shepherd Mountain, embow.
among majestic trees, Just of the main street and free from its noise an dust, AM
alongside 1.-THE famed Emerson Park, known fr and ner, with its shady walks and drive.
ways, Sylvan Lake and Grant SPRING and their attractive surroundings, n more eautfu
or restrlrereat tor the invalid and convaescent, or The weary and caeworn, can be
found in ell America.
Iron County register. [volume] (Ironton, Iron County, Mo.) 1867-1965, 1913-12-11
ADMINISTRATIONS NOTICE.

Notice is hereby given, that letters of
administration on the estate Of John
Lott, deceased, were granted to the under
signed on the 18th day Of November, 1919 by
the Probate Court Of Iron County, Missouri.
All persons having claims against said es-
tate are required to exhibit them for allow
ance to the Administrator within six months
after the date Of said letters, or they may be
p%recluded from any benefit of said estate;
and i such claims be not exhibited within
one year from the date Of the last insertion
Of the publication Of this notice, they shall
be forever barred.
This 18TH day Of November, 1919.
]. A. LOTT. Administrator.
Iron County register. [volume] (Ironton, Iron County, Mo.) 1867-1965, 1913-12-11
NOTICE OFADMINISTRA-
TORS SALE.

Notice is hereby given, that the I'M
dersigned, administrator of the estate
Of John Lott deceased, will, on
Saturday, the 18Th day Of December,
1918, between the hours of ten O'Clock
in the forenoon and five O'Clock In
the afternoon OF that day, sell at pub
lie sale at the farm of said John Lott,
deceased, three miles west Of Ironton,
Missouri, the personal estate, goods
and chattels, belonging to the estate
of said deceased, consisting of nj
mare, cattle, hog, wagon, buggy,
farming utensils, and other articles
too numerous to mention.
TERMS OF SALE.-On all sums over
Twenty Dollars, a credit Of six months
will be given, the purchaser giving
notes with approved security, bear
ing eight per cent. interest from date:
cash in hand for all sums under twenty
dollars.
Ironton, Mo-, November 10th, 1918.
j.. A. LOTT,
administrators Of estate OF John
Lott, deceased.
Iron County register. [volume] (Ironton, Iron County, Mo.) 1867-1965, 1913-12-11
Catholic Church Services.

ARCADIA.
First Mass, Homily, $3.50 O'Clock;
High Mass and Sermon, 8 O'Clock ;
Benediction, 1880 P. M.
PILOT KNOB.
First Sunday of the month, 1880
o'clock; Second and Fourth Sundays
$3.50 o'clock.
GRANITEVILLE.
First Sunday of the month, $3.50
O'Clock; second and fourth Sundays,
1890 o'clock.
No mass at Pilot Knob or Granite
vile On the third or fifth Sundays of
the m Q nth.
BISMARCK.
Third and fifth Sundays of the month
at $3.50 and 8 O'Clock.
Rev. L. q. WERNERT, Pastor.
REV. JOHN F. ADRIAN, Asst.
Iron County register. [volume] (Ironton, Iron County, Mo.) 1867-1965, 1913-12-11
Most Important Sense.

Mans sense of smell can be of the
greatest assistance to him in seeking
the beneficial and avoiding the danger.
GUS. The neglect of this one important
sense has necessarily kept mankind
backward. It, therefore, rests with the
educators of the future to properly
train and pay attention to odors, SO
that everyone may be able to distin-
guish seven octaves Of smell or a
great spectrum of odors.
The Watertown weekly leader. [volume] (Watertown, Jefferson County, Wis.) 1912-1917, 1913-12-12
WillicS nVGlQe

Little Willie went to school and met u
bully there
Who boxed his ears and pulled his nose
and dragged him by the hair;
1t was a burning shame the way poor
Willie was abused;
His nose and ears were very sore, his
cheeks were badly bruised.
Poor Willie was but twelve years Old the
bully was fifteen.
And everywhere that Willie went the big
ger boy was seen:
There seemed to be no way to dodge the
bully's shameful blows
The only JOY he seemed to have was pull
ing Willie's nose.
The bully's parents moved away and took
their son along.
His face was not a pretty thing. though
he was big and strong:
When Willie learned that he was free
from bullying his joy
Was such seldom has been in the
breast Of any boy.
Next day when Willie went to school hs
calmly looked around
Until a younger. smaller and Trailer
boy found
Then Willie doubled up his fists, and.
looking very grim,
Bore down upon the little chap and daily
bullied him.
The Watertown weekly leader. [volume] (Watertown, Jefferson County, Wis.) 1912-1917, 1913-12-12

northeastern states. This is because
the fruit demands cool climate and
loose, moist soil with an abundance
of humus. In a wild state both the
red and black varieties are found at
their best on newly cleared timber
lands of the eastern and central
states. Land from which timber has
been removed in the east is nearly
always first occupied by the raspber-
ry brambles. After the surface hu-
mus becomes more or less exhausted
these bushes disappear.
The great drawback to raspberry
growing either in wild or cultivated
state is the droughts that are apt to
occur at time Of ripening.
Propagation Of the raspberry varies
according to which species 1t belongs.
The red raspberries are propagated
from the suckers which come up
from the parent root. AS rule most
Of the red varieties throw up enough
suckers to insure plenty of young
plants. For this reason careful cul-
tivation has to be resorted to in or
der to avoid injuring the root system
of the old plant. For when it is in
jured it acts only as stimulant to
throw more shoots and often requires
severe pruning to keep them down.
The old plant can be separated by
division thus obtaining extra plants
for planting purposes, but as a rule
this is not as good a plan as to use
the young shoots with the roots at
tached.
The black raspberry is propagated
by the tip layerage. This Is done by
covering the tips along the latter
part of July or the first of August
They take root at this point and gen
orally establish themselves well
enough so that the next spring they
can be separated from the parent
stock by cutting the cane off near the
ground.
The purple cane varieties vary
somewhat in their mode of propaga-
ton according to the variety. The
most of them however resemble the
black-cap in this respect and are
propagated by tip layerage.
The Watertown weekly leader. [volume] (Watertown, Jefferson County, Wis.) 1912-1917, 1913-12-12

CBy r. S. HERRICK and Z. r. BEN
NETT. Colorado Agricultural CollegeD
The raspberry Is one Of the best
known small fruits. In it's wild state
i has been used as food since the
beginning of history. This fruit be-
longs to the family of bramoles of
which there are many hundred spe-
cies. The raspberries of commerce
are mostly included in three species.
These three species are divided be-
tween two quite distinct types, the
reds and blacks
The European red raspberry, Rubus
ldaeus, is little grown in this country.
The fruit is similar to the American
red raspberry in appearance, of bet
ter quality. but the plants are less
hardy. The early attempts at red
raspberry culture in this country were
largely confined to the development
If this species but these have never
succeeded because the species is not
adapted to our climatic conditions
The American red raspberry, RubGs
strigosus, is OF comparatively recent
1omestication. In the wild state 1t Is
,ound more or less over the northern
and eastern United States One va
Tiety of this species is native in the
higher attitudes of the Rocky noun
tains. This wild raspberry of the
mountains is far superior in quality to
he domesticated berry or to the wild
berry Of the east. Up 70 the present
time, however, nothing has been done
20 improve or acclimate the berry to
cultivated conditions.
The black raspberry, Rubus occi-
1entalis. is also native to the north
ern and eastern United States. The
black raspberry of commerce is prac-
ideally the same as the wild berries
Of the fields. This species Is com
mercially the most important of the
raspberries.
Another species, Rubus neglectus, is
a hybrid Of the American red and
black raspberry. This species is rel
atively unimportant. 1t is represent
ed by what is known as the purple
cane berries.
The raspberry has reached it's great
est commercial Importance in the
The Watertown weekly leader. [volume] (Watertown, Jefferson County, Wis.) 1912-1917, 1913-12-12
EASY DISHES.

Food that can be prepared at short
notice. and simple menus for a quick
meal. the recipes for which should be
close at hand.
One of the most enjoyable soups
may be made in a short time if a can
of tomatoes, little milk and season
ings are to be had. One reason why
emergency is the idea that they have
no background to begin on. Have
a list of dishes for quick meal, with
ingredients printed in two columns.
so that a quick glance will tell you
if you have all the materials.
This is the time of year when We
are making our plum buildings, and
fruit cake, our mince meat and little
cakes which are improved by age. IL
one has a simple suet pudding which
may be easily steamed in a hurry
over the teakettle in sieve, sauce
is prepared and your dessert is ready.
Woe to the housewife who does not
keep many cans of tomatoes on hand
for all kinds OF dishes. These, If put
up by oneself, cost half as much as
those you buy. A dish of hot, we'll
seasoned tomatoes poured over but
tered toast and sprinkled with cheese
will make a quick and most tasty
luncheon or supper dish.
Milk toast is another easy to make
supper or luncheon dish, Add cheese
to the white sauce just before serving,
and that makes d change. little
cold ham chopped and added to the
white sauce is an acceptable change.
Some cooks who are good planners
have the pepper and salt mixed to-
gether in a shaker where it is in
reach of the hand. This saves at least
two movements Of the arm. Where
powdered sugar and cinnamon are
used for coffee cake, a -four dredge
may be kept stocked with the mix
ture. When preparing pastry, mix UP
enough for several pies do not wet
the -four, but take out the amount
needed. and put the rest in cool
place until wanted.
Have bread crumbs ready in jar,
have new spice and powder cans
opened. so that there will be no need
less waste when in the rush Of pre-
pairing a quick meal
Fish is one of the quick foods that
may be ready to serve in half an
hour.