davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1913-11-21
AN EPOCH. MAKING DISCOVERY

Day discoveries at laemaunau
their When the extensive Investigations progress
hauea have been completed the scientific world will
about the physical constitution of the carh core
volcanic erupton than has been contributed by geo
physical investigators that have previously attempted
of these problems.
The logic of Doctor Days discovery that neither
Squed out from molten earhcore by the pressure
OF the cooling globe that they result from
hnaton of seawater with cstalzed eartcorche initial heat
to start the chemical reaction being produced by
sure oi land masses under the impulse of the force of gravity
the analyses made by the Carnegie Institution Investigators
samples of taken from within the molten depths Of cold
Faithful seem to prove that all the previous theories lava
'hhhon are at aul and that these themselves
Of volcanic eruption through heat which they produce ms
hrl rnT into chemical combination with another m thrr
from within toward the periphery the globe
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1913-11-21
BANKS AGREE TO
CASH WARRANTS
Treasurer Mccarthy Agrees to
Register Claims and City En-
ployes Will Receive Money.

An entirely new point was uncovered
yesterday in the controversy regarding
the registering of county warrants for
money due creditors of the county
through Treasurer Mccarthy, and this
was the fact that all the time warrants
presented to the county treasurer by
Bishop & Co. had been registered with
out question.
Speaking upon the subject of this
registering of warrants last evening,
former Governor George II. Carter stat
president of the chamber of commerce
and in behalf of the merchants and
laboring men of the city, with the idea
of assisting them in securing the money
they were entitled to by the warrants
which had been issued in their names.
off what ! have done has in any
way eliminated any misunderstanding
and brought about arrangements for
the payment of this money, | am per
fectly satisfied asserted Mr.. Carter.
According to the latest developments
appears That Treasurer Mccarthy
has simply done what he could to post
pone the registering of the county war
rants issued by the auditor to save
extra work for his office and interest
for the county, and thus misunderstand-
ings have come about.
AS matter of fact MIR. Lewis, of
the Bank of Hawaii, says he went to
the treasurer and asked HIM If he would
register warrants and pay interest and
was given negative answer. Conse.
nuentlv when warrants were presented
at his bank the interest was taken out
in advance.
This was also misunderstanding,
according to all accounts, and Treas
urer Mccarthy states he is perfectly
willing to register warrants when pre-
ented by the banks. This is satisfacs
tory to the banks, it is said, and it was
announced yesterday that they will paw
The face of the warrants and then send
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1913-11-21
MILLIONS TO CORNELL
GIVEN ANONYMOUSLY

ITHACA, New York, November 3. -
A gift of $4,OOO,OOO to the Cornell Uni
versity Medical College in New York
City has been announced by the board
of trustees of the university. The gift,
the largest in the history of the univer-
sity, was anonymous, but upon the best
of authority it is stated that the donor
is Col. Oliver II. Payne of New York
City.
The gift was made, it was an
nounced, with the statement that the
donor did not care to have the public
know his name, although he eXacted
no pledge that his identity be kept
secret. Among the trustees and the
members of the faculty it was stated
without question that Colonel Payne
had turned over to the trustees securi
ties of par value of $4,000000 and
that the interest would amount to
100000 annually, all of which is to
be spent in the maintenance of the
medical college in New York City.
Colonel Payne always has been
deeply interested in Cornell University,
although he is not an alumnus. He was
graduated from Yale in 1868, but from
the time Cornell was founded he has
taken great interest in its affairs. On
one occasion he said he did this be-
cause it was the state university.
The additional income of 100000 n
year will he used, it was said, to make
the equipment of the college the most
complete in the country, If not in the
world, and TO increase the salaries of
professors. II was also understood that
the accommodations for students would
be increased.
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1913-11-21
BUSINESS COMPLAINTS.

The New York Commercial the
the income law and that
onal and coniscaory 1t is clumsy attempt compel private
citizens to collectors without compensation
vices their time The confusion delay handling
business characterized Outrageous banking
New York had to employ fifty additional handle
counts; another had to quarters hire
employees its customary accounts in proper shape
mere is ne OF $1,000 and Imprisonment nonfu
lment of the regulations and business coun
try are against the right of the government nc
these enormous losses individuals and corporations
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1913-11-21
QUEEN EMMA PARK.

Visitors TO Honolulu often inquire where they may find
of the old kings and rulers of Hawaii If thing
aloha people for those who gone before the
preservation of the homes of the kings and queens would
asset to this city from tourist standpoint
there aloha for the a and county have
look to the monetary value of such institution
Queen Emma park.
The Daughters of Hawaii would like Hawaiian
garden, filled with the giant ferns collection of native
plants and shrubs There could memorial the
Kings and Queens of old Hawaii forest within
reach of ordinary of travel Honolulu
native botanical garden would this
noble benefactress of the Hawaiian
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1913-11-21
JAPANESE MAKES RECORD.

In the trials AT Toxic, November .,
for tie next Olympic games at Berlin,
kanaguri Of the Japanese team ran the
marathon in two hours, thirty.one min
utes aud twentyoight seconds The
marathon distance is twentysix miles,
3S5 Yards
X, X, Macarthur Of South Africa won
the marathon at the last olympic games
az Stockholm In two hours, thirtysix
minutes and hfiy-four aud four ffths
seconds.
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1913-11-21
ACCIDENTS WILL HAPPEN.

II may be impossible TO prevent an
accident, but IL 10 NOT imnos'il le 10 be-
prepared for H. Chamberlain Pain
Balm b not beyond auyones purse,
Aud with @ bottle ~ this lmlmoni Won
nre prepared for mnsi aufihing. For
saln hi an dealers iirusou, smith A
CO.. Aga for Hawaii
The Washington herald., 1913-11-23
When Railroad Supplanted Water Transportation.
written Expressly The Washington HeraldD
by Il. j. EDWARDS

own that railroad con-
perfectly e1empfy the law
49, - -, - :. ~
important link in the New HaVenR
Haven June
taken the pupils Of military school at & New maven % no on st an
engineer the civil war and
arbo for after the
scranons pton railroad
and New London was great enough to
military pupils from New Haven to Boston and
that President Scranton chatted
two remnscsnty about rOa ran @
New York and brother influential
who Kin the late c
the President
Gideon wees to give Ereksons Mo
% T don don't know what of president
will am certain = is to have very important ~ TO ran
ROAD Ppm nn recall that
there on Long railroad from Island
would
for the fact that would supplement water
and railroads stretching from
which tdentined
prior to their yearly boat Tases
the New York Herald
Island
short ferry OF miles ee could
between Boston and New York the Long Island
dwereb built
although it dd make praoncahs a
printing ONCE set up in baggage car and COM
which first reached
the ferry of twenty-five miles ana at ereenpoe
the baggage He had an editor
speedily arranged the copy and the eopos put
that were all ready for use In the Herald once when
7 don't think however in
have been told that
New York
old Camden and Amhas
- tcopyrght- 1913,
The Washington herald., 1913-11-23
SOCIAL FOR BENEFIT
OF ORPHAN ASYLUM
Thirtieth Annual Event Will Be Given
Thursday Evening by Catholic
knights of America.

The thirtieth annual sociable of the
Catholic Knights OF America for the
benefit of st. Joseph's Male Orphan
Asylum will be held in Convention Hall
next Thursday evening.
Arrangements are in the hands of the
following members of the Catholic
knights and others associated with them
in this work of charity:
Executive Committee-Michael A. Mess,
president; /. Gwynn Gardiner, vice pres
ident: Patrick A. Tobin, secretary, and
Nicholas II. Shea. treasurer.
Reception Committee-Michael A. Mess,
chsirman: George r. Repetti. B. Frank
Saul, NJ I. Weller. Robert Berberich,
John Finn, A. B. Coppes, William
Schwing, John A. Madigan, Michael
Dowd, George Killeen, Conrad Giebel
william Mcguire, John ]. Dermody,
Lawrence Mangan A. C. Joy, E. E.
Fisher, John Shughrue, James Lackey,
P. j. Haltigan, Edward Voigt. E. P,
Harrington william. A. Simpson, John
Harrington, William F. Clarkson, Joseph
A. Repetti, Leonard B. Cook, Robert r.
White, John F. Reagen, John Craven,
and John J. Burch.
Floor Committee-william II. De Lacy
chairman: DR.. A. d. Wilkinson. P. J.
Nee ]. T. B. Burns, Bernard Bussink
A. B. Kirby. John ]. Burch. vice chair
man; Joseph F. A. O'Brien. F. G. Gardi.
ner, John ]. Fuller. tr., Joseph c. Ell
bert. Al. Shields. ]. v. Cogan, William
F. Schaefer, Bernard A. Conlan, George
]. Nolte. Theodore Himmelberg. William
Neuland. M. Frank Rupert. B. A
Weiss. William Koppers, A. Diegelman-
The Washington herald., 1913-11-23

Gregor Kramm. E. A. Ackerman. W. ].
Tobin, ]. c. F. Gingo. E. E. Fisher.
NJ NJ. Doyle. Leo A. Rover, DR.. W. \.
Mess. Joseph A. Berberich, DR.. J. J.
Slattery. D. ]. Connell, DR.. ]. J. Re
petit, T. B. McNamee, DR.. Thomas F.
Lowe, and DR.. William P. Kenealy. j.
Henry Buscher, master of ceremonies.
Committee on Donations-Michael A
Keane, chairman; Lawrence Mangan,
vice chairman: William MCGUIRE, P. ].
Nee, NJ. NJ. Doyle, Bernard A Rover,
W. A Simpson, A. ]. Rouspies, and
George Killeen. assisted by the members
of the local branches of the Catholic
Knights of America
Committee on Refreshments-Mrs. NJ
I. Weller. chairman; Mrs. George F.
Herold, Mrs. A. ]. Tholl, Mrs. A. B.
Coppes, Miss Ella Herold, Miss Blanche
Madigan, Miss Agnes Murphy. Miss
Elizabeth Leech. Miss Gertrude Murphy.
and the Misses Clark.
Committee on Press and Entertain
ment-wilIiam Fl. De Lacy, Dr. A D.
wilkinson, P. J. Nee. and Charles j.
Columbus.
Committee on Decoration of Hall-P- j.
Nee, chairman; on music, Capt Richard
]. DonneIly. chairman; on door, Leonard
B. Cook, chairman; on public comfort
William MCGUIRE, chairman; in charge
of hat box, Martin Lynch, chairman
The Washington herald., 1913-11-23
Where the Fight viii Be.

The great fight next year will be the
effort of the Republicans to hold their
own. The extent and significance of
this struggle may be appreciated after
glance at the conditions in various
States.
OF the seventeen States now repre-
sented in the Senate by Republicans
there is not an absolute certainty of
Republican victory in any except two
Vermont and Utah. 1t is probable that
Connecticut will again go Republican,
re-electing Senator Brandegee, who
will be a candidate before the people,
because the recent elections for mu-
nicipal officers in various Connecticut
towns-especially Bridgeport-showed
that the Republicans were regaining
their control. In New York, because
the Democratic Legislature was re-
placed in the early part of this month
by Republican majority, there is hope
that either Senator Root will succeed
himself, or, if he should decide not to
be a candidate, that he will be sue
ceeded by Republican. 1t is also pos
sible that Senator Penrose of Pennsyl-
vania will be reelected. His State,
which was Overwhelmingly for Roose-
welt last year. has practically returned
to the Republican column and there is
every reason to believe that Mr.. PEN
rose can hold it in line.
There are twelve other States now
represented in the Senate by Republic
ans and which will hold elections next
year. They are California, Illinois,
Idaho, Iowa. Kansas, Kentucky, New
Hampshire, North Dakota. Ohio, South
Dakota, Wisconsin, and Washington. A
Democrat is certain to succeed Senator
Bradley of Kentucky, and the brutal
fact is that the Republicans have not
much chance in the remaining eleven
States unless they can chloroform the
Progressive movement. As long as
there is 4 division in the party Dem
ocratic Senator will receive the plu-
rality, exactly as the Democratic cleo
tors received the plurality in nearly
every State in the Presidential election
last fall. 1t is true that in California
there is real evidence of desire to get
together and a conference has been
called which has for its purpose the
amalgamation of the regular and Pro-
gressive wings of the Republican party.
Francis J. Heney, who was rabid and
rampant Rooseveltian in the Chicago
convention last year, but who now
wants to be Senator, is for a union of
all elements because he knows that un-
less this consolidation is accomplished
he cannot win.
The Washington herald., 1913-11-23
Tempest in a Teapot.

Touch a mans pocket and you
touch his most sensitive spot. Men
and women, otherwise rational, lose
their power of rational thinking, lose
sight of practically everything else
when they imagine their pocket is in
danger.
Like a lot of sheep, they follow a
leader blindiy and nnhesitatingly, not
realizing they are the ones who make
the leader a power. That the leader
is Just, as likely to lead his followers
into danger is forgotten. There is no
such thing as stopping to think and
reason.
The past week shows what lot of
trouble leader, in this case that mis-
chievous old dame, Rumor, can cause.
Old common sense for two weeks pre-
vious to her advent. backed by a serv-
ant of Uncle Sam, quietly and unos-
tentatiously, had studied and knew the
conditions of the United States Trust
Company; knew that while it had cut
more corn that it could shuck, it could
weather the storm if given proper sup
port. The Herald, and possibly the
other newspapers of Washington, were
kept informed of what was going on,
but saw no reason for alarm, and
knowing as all do that one breath OF
suspicion of the standing of any 6nan-
cial institution jeopardized not only
the institution itself, but all those in
terested in it, kept quiet.
Old Dame Rumor came along, and
like the gossip she is, caused some un-
pleasant moments. She was too strong
to withstand, for the time being, but
Common Sense asserted himself. The
cool-hesded business man came to the
front in the person of Frank A. Mum
sey and Dame Rumor took to the
woods, the sheep became rational hu-
man beings, and all is again serene.
Bully for MdiseyI
The Washington herald., 1913-11-23
WHO EVER HEARD OF SUCH THINGS'

considering the
is insane Doc0rS nave
removes seven Of the
N.
ckwtth
of FRONT pillow John d.
here was n a
this nOte I am prepared 0 "
grav Do notun me-
mastered seventeen lansuases @ ne
English
lie 10 tongue
of his children nave scarlet
his separation Andrew
The Washington herald., 1913-11-23
Mixed Conditions in Other States.

New Hampshire is normally a Re-
publican State, but one of its Senators
is now a Democrat. Senator Gallinger,
whose term expires and who is not to
be a candidate for reelection on ac-
count of his advanced age, will be Sue
ceeded by Democrat if the Republican
party in his State continues divided.
This condition is almost certain to be
the case.
IN Illinois, where Senator Sherman
seeks reelection, some three or four
Progressive leaders have already IN
nounced their intention of becoming
Senatorial candidates, and each of
these aspirants will make some inroad
into the Republican majority. In Iowa
Senator Cummins is confronted with
the same necessity of having prac-
tically united party behind him and
in Kansas Senator Bristow cannot
hope to be successful unless he is uni
versally regarded as Progresive-Re-
publican, and thus receives the votes
of both the Progressives and the Re-
publicanS. South Dakota, North Da-
kota, and Washington are in the same
category. Senator Burton of Ohio has
not yet announced whether or not he
will be a candidate for reelection, but
the presence in the Senate of Demo-
crat from Ohio, Mr.. Pomerene, is an
indication of what may be the fate
next fall of any Republican who may
decide to enter the contest. And,
finally, the situation in Wisconsin is
chaotic. Senator Stephenson's term
expires, and while he has given no in
dication of his intentions, the proba-
bi1ity is that he will not be candi-
date. Not only is he eighty-four
years old, which would preclude his
active participation in campaign, but
he has already paid enough for the
honor of being a United States Sena-
tor. Gov. McGovern, who was the
Roosevelt candidate for temporary
chairman of the Chicago convention
last year, has declared himself as a
straight-out Republican candidate. SEN
ator La Toilette, who might ordinarily
have exercised considerable influence
in the matter, is much less of factor
since he aligned himself with the
Democrats and voted for the new tariff
law. Wisconsin is likely to go Re-
publican on the Senatorial issue with
McGovern as a candidate, but condi-
tions in the State are so mixed that
accurate prediction is an impossibility.
The Washington herald., 1913-11-23

the tariff bill has 50 adversely affected
the beet sugar and the mining interests
of these States that the voters therein
will repudiate the Democratic party
This would seem to be a case in which
the wish is father to the thought, be-
cause there is, as yet, no evidence that
either Senator Thomas of Colorado or
Senator Newlands of Nevada has lost
caste with his constituents. Both vot-
ed for the Democratic tariff bill and
they,would hardly have done so if they
believed that such action meant their
own political suicide.
The Washington herald., 1913-11-23
Political Complexion of the Senate.

The possible outcome of the popular
elections next year is already being
given careful consideration by the
leaders of all the political parties.
Hitherto, the Congressional campaign
committees have not paid much atten-
ton to Senatorial contests. They have
recognized the fact that the choice of
Senators rested with the Legislatures
and they have allowed the various as
pirants to fight their own battles. Next
year, with the result dependent upon
popular vote, the conditions will be
radically changed. Therefore, the COM
nittees are endeavoring to size up the
political situation in each State in the
lope of directing, if possible, the Sena-
orial outcome.
An analysis Of the reports which
lave already been received indicate
hat the next Senate will have an in
creased Democratic majority 1t is
diEicult to see where the Republicans
ean find encouragement in the outlook
Ii will be conceded that in thirteen OF
The fifteen States now represented in
lhe Senate by Democrats, the present
Senator's will either be reelected or
will be succeeded by men of the same
political complexion. These thirteen
States are Arkansas, Arizona, Alabama,
Florida, Georgia. Indiana, Louisiana,
Maryland, Missouri, North Carolina,
Oregon, Oklahoma, and South Caro-
ina. The Republicans believe that they
an gam two Senators, one in Colo
ado and another in Nevada their
hope being based on the ground that
The Washington herald., 1913-11-23
ARMY ORDERS.

Leave Of absence for month is granted Cspt.
William r. Doors, Coast Artilerg CorTs
First Lieat Albert B. Docksry, cavalry, WI TTo-
ccd 10 the folowing- named piac5 in Cshfornia ioE
the p,1rpose Of making special inspections o. the
orvanizpd militia Of California: Bakersfield, Trool
A. cavalry. December 2. 1915 sacramento, IIoop o. o.
secund Infantry December 8. lslSi Bakersned, Com
rany l.. second Infantry. December Is, ls'1
BY direction Of the President, Mai James II. NC
Rae Fifth Infantry Is detailed Tor seTIiee Ana q
an Tacancy IN the AdiutAnt Generals Department,
TO take effect November =. lsla
By direction Of the President, Lieut.. Col John d.
McDOnald. Fourth CaVAlry, is detailed for serTlcs
and to MI 4 vacancy in the Inspector GeneraI De-
srtnsnt ,icr Lieut. Col james B. Erwin. inspector
general who is relieved from detail in that depart
uept, to take effect January J, 1914
The Washington herald., 1913-11-23
SUNDAY. NOVEMBER q. 1918,
The Political Situation.


OF the thirty-two Senators whose
terms expire on March 3, 1915, and
who must run the gantlet of an cleo
tion by the people if they are TO sue
ceedj themselves, fifteen are Democrat:
and seventeen are Republicans.
If the elections should break even
the Democrats would still continue tc
hold the Senate by their present ma
jority of six, or eight, if Blair Lee, oi
Maryland, is allowed to take his seat
as the successor of Senator Jackson
VIII the elections break even? Or
If the present alignment is changed
will it be to the profit of the Demo
Gratis or the Republicans? These are
the questions which are interesting the
political leaders in the National Cap,
ital today.
Although the elections are still dis
tant, the topic is uppermost because
the Senate is planning to give prompt
consideration 10 the enactment of d
Federal law which will give force and
effect to the new amendment to the
Constitution. Senator Poindexter oi
Washington has introduced bill which
provides that in each State which next
November shall be entitled to elect Z
United States Senator, and in which
no provision has been made by the
State Legislature for such election, the
Senator may be nominated and elected
] in the. manner and form now provided
. by the State for the nomination and
election of Representatives. A Fed
5 eral law OF this character is made nee
essary BY the fact that last year some
thirty-hye or forty Legislatures met
the amendment to the Constitution moi
having then been ratified, and ad'
journed for two years. With the hope
that extra sessions of these Legisla'
lures can be avoided, Congress will
enact a blank statute.
If the Federal government does moi
enact this general law and the Legisla'
tures of the States should not be as
sembled in special session, seriou:
political complications would ensue
Take Missouri. for instance. In thai
State, Gov. Major, the Democratic in
cumbent, has announced that he will
not call 4 special session of the Legis'
lature to pass a Senatorial election law
believing that the present laws OF Mis-
souri, amply provide for the contm'
gency which has arisen. There is
however, a difference of opinion upon
this subject, and as the Legislature is
not scheduled to meet before January
IoI5, two months before Senator
Stones term expires and two months
after the general election has taker
place. it will be necessary to take ac-
ton which will definitely fix the status
of the State Otherwise, the Legisla-
ture would meet too late to order ar
election, except upon the eve of the
expiration OF Senator Stones term, OF
else it would have to pass a resolu-
ton directing Gov. Major to fill the
vacancy until the election could be
held Either alternative would be un-
satisfactory Nearly every other State
is in the same category of uncertainty
or actually lacks legal provision for
electing Senators by the people.
The Washington herald., 1913-11-23
A Line o Cheer Each Day o
tn Year.
orsinai Poem Written for Tbs Herald.
By JOHN KESDRICK BANGS
WHEN THINGS ARE SPARSE.
Copyright. 1913

(Copyright, yl5J
Don't zrieve If haply you are thin!
Remember, tits no fable,
The fattest turkeys first to win
His nlace upon our table:
And oyersleekness often brings
A consequential guerdon
That makes the lot of lofty king
A mighty heavy burden.
The Washington herald., 1913-11-23
NAVAL ORDERS.

Lieut.. tjunior gradel R. O NeeihAm. TO navy yard.
New York. y. Y. connection ca and to Command
\ when commissioned
The Washington herald., 1913-11-23
Position Of the Progressives.

1t it evident, from this bird's-eye
view of the political situation in the
various States that the outlook is