davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1913-10-30

tasisna -snd. therefore. are forced to give
situation viii allow. They cannot givo
as long q credit ~ the land-mortgago
banks, but they do Give rather . longer
credit than similar institutions in tho
United States.
Tho one thing that has enabled tho
farm mortvage IN Germany 70 become =
gtlt-edged security. holding its own even
more persisteutly than government bonds
themselves. and sailing at par when Sow
ernmeut bonds are listed at q discount.
safe system OF title registration In Ger
many. q thing that cannot be done In tho
United States until many Of the states re-
wise their land title laws. But much
prosress tn this direction already has
on uniform laws OF the American Bar
Association. and the Fletcher bill provides
for Fastening the day OF uniform title
registration by providing that no mort
title law does not measure up to the ma
donal standard.
The Prussian government. In its effort
to provide the cooperative banks with
facilities for marketing their securities.
organized q great central bank. which
Was TO serve more as an equalizer OF
funds In the various communities than as
an agency for securing additional funds
from the outside. This institution tried
to extend its aid to the town banks, but
they announced that they were well able
TO stand alone. and the result was that
Its activities were limited. to Q large de-
gree, TO transactions with the country
banks Recently this central banks was
required to go into liquidation by the gov
ernment. upon the ground that II had
been engaging In some unsound financial
operations II had relations with large
majority OF the rural banks OF Germany.
- l. 49,.
its LIQUIDATION would fall as Q rather
heavy blow upon the rural banks. But
the latest advices from Germany indicate
that the rural banks will not suffer
seriously as a result OF its liquidation.
The failure of the Prussion central
bank is looked upon in some quarters as
blow at any ma
Not Real Blow tional rural credit
at Rural Credits. s,,sna. ss' =, wv r,rs, -.
credits point out that 1t means only that
one bank had an unsound system, and
that this does not In the slightest affect
the general principle Of rural credits.
which. they assert, finds conclusive tesu-
mony Of its merits in the success that
has attended its application In every
country to which 1t has extended
Summer up. Germany is the worlds
model for cooperative credit. and the
most encouraging feature OF the success
OF Its system is that cooperation in
credit has hegotten every other form of
cooperative effort among the farmers,
thus giving them opportunity to improve
their methods pf production and dis
tribution In q wat surprising every other
country. Started by the farmers them
selves. these credit organizations have
been promoted by the government and
safeguarded In a wa ythat has made
their names the very synonym of con-
fidence. Imported into Ireland under the
leadership of Sir Horace Plunkett, the
system is proving an equal success. II
Is interesting TO note that Sir Horace
asserts that the American farmer Is the
best qualified of all the worlds agricul-
turists to make the most OF the system.
Evening star., 1913-10-30
RURAL CREDITS.
W.-The German System.
By Frederic ]. Haskin.

It has been seen from the somewhat
too brief outline Of the rural banking
system proposed by Senator Fletcher that
it embraces both personal and realty
money lending. the one based upon short
term credits and the other upon long
term loans. BY an interlinking system Of
local banks tied together In q statewide
bank. and these statewide banks in turn
united in q great central rural bank sit
uated In Washington. a nationwide finan-
cial system Of rural credits is established.
In this the author Of the bill has bor-
rowed broadly from the experience in
Germany. the home Of rural credits. This
fact makes 1t of great interest to see
how the German system works. and what
it has meant to the farmer and to the
financier In the fatherland.
When Britisher throws bouquets al
anything German 1t may be inferred that
they are deserved, and so. when J. r.
Cahill made his report to the British
board Of agriculture and fisheries In which
he started out by declaring that Germany
leads the world in taking care Of ths
farmers financial interests. 1t may be as.
sumed that he was not giving the Ger.
mans more than their due. He declared
lied effort for safeguarding and promot-
ing the economic interests Of agriculture
appear to have been so persistent and &c
successful as in Germany, more especial
ly in providing the farmer with facilities
for obtaining credit. for acquiring the ma
chinery of production, and for the adj
vantageous disposition of his products.
The German landowner is able to Sc
cure mortgage loans through a variety OF
special institutions for mortgage credits,
and today there is outstanding In this
direction obligations amounting to some
s., ,O0O, ,0O0. 600. These institutions are able
to take mortgages and convert them into
gilt-edged securities, both In respect to
their safety and to their easy conversion
into ready money, and the result is that
they come to stand high In the general
security market. Seventeen years aXo
tue Prussian minister Of finance declared
that the goal of the German financial
system was to have a cooperative loan
bank In every community In the empire,
and that time is now reached. There are
some 17,0O0 such banks in operation, hav-
ing a membership of more than Loo 600
farmers. with an annual business Of near
ly $1.JOO 100000, outstanding loans of
$JO0, 200. 600, savings deposits Of $JO0.OOO,
GOO and accounts current Of $4,000 coo
societies have been involved In bank
ruptcy proceedings. and II is the boast
that no depositor ever lost a mark. The
number OF failures among commercial
banking Institutions in Germany was
over fifty times as great as among the
rural cooperative institutions during the
same period.
:: =
At the bottom Of the German cooper
alive credit system are the town hanks
Evening star., 1913-10-30
Election to Congress Certified.

CHARLESTON, W. Va. October 30
Gov Hatfield has issued a certificate of
election to Maj. Mansfield Nicely, recently
elected a congressman to succeed John w.
Davis Of the first West Virginia District,
who resigned to accept the post Of solici-
tor general OF the United States.
Evening star., 1913-10-30
4. ROSS PERRY 4 son. Atterneys.

IL THE SUPREME COURT OF THE DISTRICT
of Columbia, Holding an Equity Court
Charles T. Audenried and Charles J. Bell execu-
tors under the last will and testament OF Mary
6. Audenried deceased, vs.. Marguerite de la
Forest Divonne ct al; defendants. Equity No No;
:2l l59--The object of this suit is to obtain from
the court the Interpretation and construction OF
certain clauses OF the last will and testament OF
Mary G. Audenried deceased. as set forth In the
bill OF complaint nied herein to the end that the
plaintiffs may distribute the articles OF personal
property enumerated in the said bill TO the de-
PENDANTS legally entitled thereto as iegafees
nnder and by virtue OF the terms Of the aforesaid
viii. On motion Of the PLAINTIFF It is this ssrd T
,iay of October, 1918, ordered that the de-
fe1iiants Marguerite de la Forest Diyonne. Flor
ence de la Forest 4pivenne linfantl. Andre de 70
Forest Diyopne .-(iufantl, Rene de Ia 'Forest
Di.onne Jiufanh.s Aa,lah b. lcs De Haven and
Ida Erench cause their appearance TO be entered
herein ON or before the fertleth day, exclusive OF
Sundays and legal holidays, occurring after the
day OF the fret publication Of this order: other
wise the cause will be proceeded with as in case
of default. Provided a copy OF this order be
published once u week for three successive weeks
in tine Washington Law Reporter and also In The
Evening Star newspaper before said day. ASH
LEY NJ. GOULD, Justice; lseal9 A true copy
Test: J. r. YOUNG, Clerk. By r. z. Gun
NINGHAM, Asst. CLERK. .oc23 30. not
Evening star., 1913-10-30

Lucy Webster, thirteen-year-old
schoolgirl Of Lynchburg. Va. tainted at
school Monday and since has been In a
conafose state. and physicians are un-
able to arouse hey.
Evening star., 1913-10-30
Shannon River in Front.

Raj PARIS Shannon River captured the
steeplechase at two miles, and was very
lucky to win from Syosset. who tired In
the stretch, but was beaten by only a
head. Shannon River was ridden in fine
style by Allen. Handwriting went out
and set terrific pace for a mile and a
half before firing, and at this point Shan
non River, close up, was sent to the
front with rush and all through the
stretch 1t was a close affair, but in the
driving finish Mr.. PARIS horse proved
the gamer Of the two and his neck was
In front at the wire, while Mo, belonging
to Charles Harrison, was third, because
Bachelor lost his rider and Yarico fell at
the seventh fence. The winner was well
played at to 2 and later at IL to 5.
number of long shots were successful
during the afternoon and, as Is usually
the case, those that were there to attend
the big fair also had wager down on
Premier in the fourth race. at six fur
longs. He was backed down from 10 to
] to to l, and was up In time to win by
nose from Tilford Thomas, long shot
who led until within foot Of the wire.
Premier left the barrier very slowly, but
gained as he raced and when straig hten.
ed out in the stretch he closed with q
great burst of speed, as did Monmouth
who was third.
Evening star., 1913-10-30
Are Welded Into
a National Union

1
Are Welded Into Schuze Delitzsch
| a National Union. country COUNT a"a - : .ae :
known as the Raiffeisen banks. The
town banks are practically independent
units. but they do band themselves to-
gether into a sort OF provincial union
which meets for the discussion Of
Of provincial policies. ~ These 1e,on nro1
| vincial unions. in turn. are members Of
q national union. which meets once n
year and discusses national banking
problems. But these unions are cou,par-
able only to our own national and state
banking associations. and do not fgure
In the business Of actual banking: rather
they ar simply forums for discussing
ban.ing ideas and banking progress
The country banks are OF two general
types, one which mikes other forms Of
cooperation with cooperative credit,
doing the several kinds of business under
one head, and another which keeps Its
cooperative business in banking entirely
ing and producing. Each Is thought to
have its advantages.
| The two forms Of credit recognized in
the German cooperative banking system
are the lonS-term. secured by mortgage
and the short term. issued on personal
security. The representative organization
Of the former class Is the I4andschaften.
and the typical organtsation Of tho latter
class Is the Rai6eisen bank Blu: In ad-
dition to these there are many ether
organizations which play IN part q co.,
| lateral and in part an auxiliary role.
Among the mortgage credit institutions
other than the Landschaften are the
state. provincial and local mortgage
credit banks. whose main mission is to
finance the breaking up of laarge landed
prop oprietorships into small holdings, and
| to furnish the money with which the
small holdings may be equipped with
| the necessary farm buildings They then
act as a sort Of agent for the owner OF
the broken-up estate, collecting principal
and interest from the small buyers, In
his behalf. As these are public institu-
tions the object OF their existence Is not
profit but service There arc also a num-
Der Of similar institutions, and the Inn
perial insurance funds have been made
available for the use Of the farmer who
would improve his farm.
!. <
The savings banks 0f Germany are cast
along lines somewhat similar to those i'm
the United States
Savings Banks although h they
~. rE.a:x. have to compete
uasS AS0A6 SeSs' with the CO.
(operative. non-proAt-sseking credit iusti.
Evening star., 1913-10-30
Big Upset in Fifth Event.

The worst upset of the day came in the
Ortyx was beaten after ton of money
had been bet on him. He was ridden by
Davies, and it was due to the latter's
weak ride in the stretch that the favorite
was beaten by Captain Burns, at 6 to 1.
The latter saved ground all the way and
won by head, while Ortyx was three
lengths in front of Supreme.
Maiden two-year-olds met in the first
event, and No Manager, the favorite, at
to l, proved to be much the best, al
though ridden out to beat Jezail. who
third.
Napier won the sixth after getting
away in good style. 1t was a big field,
and the winner was at all times the
favorite He shook off all opposition
at the half and was we'll in hand the
remainder of the trip Defy. at 30 to 1,
closed big gap to get second, while
Merry Lad. who finished third, was dis
qualified for swerving.
Summaries. ,<..4s.s
First race. selling; maiden two-year-oids; five
and one-haK furlongs-No Manager, 1o5 bur
| lingame), to I, to aud to 5. won; Jezail.
loS tDeronde). to l. 8 to and . to 5, second:
Fiatbush. los tCallahan). to 2 6 to 5 and
to 5. third Time. Ill 20. Worstdale. Cas-.
tara. Bull Dog. Peacock, Milky Way aud Colgan
also
Second race, steeplechase handicap: three year
ods and upward; about two miles-Shannon
River. $50 (Allenl. II to ). 10 and out won;
| Syoset. 1t1 fruckeyl, to 1. 8 to ) aud 5 to 5,
second: Mo. 1856 tkeatngl. 20 to /, to 1 and
10 1, third. Time. 4.O5. Handrtnnjng also
finished. Bachelor and YaricO fell.
lhird race all ages; six furlongs .Isidera, loo
Progressive % Callahan, 10 to !, 8 to aud
!. to and to ), third. Time lis 90,
Spring Board. Cadeau and Genesta also ran.
Fourth race. selling; three -yearolds and up.
ward; six furlongs-Premier, 1O2 u. McTaggartl,
to I. to and to 5. won; Tiford Thomas
1O7 Gentry, 25 to l, to and to /, second
Monmouth, 104 tBurlingame), to 8, 4 to 5 and
to s. third. Time, LII 3-5. FLYING Yankee
Nello, Cockspur, Fred Levy, Loretta Dwyer.
Garden Of Allah and Hearthstone also ran.
Fifth race, two-year-olds; five and One-half
furlongs-Capt. Burns lis tButweln, q TO l.
to and | TO 3 won; Ortyx, 112 Davies, to
j. TO and out, second; Supre me-. 100 Buxton,
Z To 2, 10 5 and out. third. Time Lii
AShcan and Under Cover also ran.
Sixth race, three -year-olds and upward: sell.
ing: mile-Napier. liz tBuxtcnl. II 10 5, q 10 3
: TO aud 10 /. second; Hen6tic, 1O5 tHalseyi
Is to l. to | and 3 10 l.. third. Time l. III.
Merry Lad finished third. but disqualified.
Beach Sand Gerard Llnbrook. Michael Angelo
| Haldeman. Hasson and Adolante also ran.
Evening star., 1913-10-30

At the bottom OF the German cooper
ative credit system are the town banks.
Evening star., 1913-10-30

The failure of the Prussion central
bank is looked upon In some quarters as
Evening star., 1913-10-30

The savings banks 6f Germany are cast
along lines somewhat similar to those i'm
The evening world. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1887-1931, 1913-04-30
ECZEMA IS
EASILY CURED
BY P0SlAM

To be rid Of skin eruptions. pimplec
etc. and TO quickly clear an inflsmed
complexion or red nose. use Poslam o.
soon ~ the trouble b noted.
II eczema, acne. bsrbsss' itch or any
stubborn disease siflicts. cure II without
extended treatment through the timely
application Of Poslam. This perfect
remedy heals the skin under all condi.
tons more rapidly and more effectively
than anything yet devised. Itching stops
at once. Use Poslsm now and prove IL
merit.
The daily use d POsLAM SOAP, an
absolutely pure soap medicated with
Poslam. IL Of inestimsble benefit to oil
whose skin 10 subject to eruptionsl trou.
bles. Soothes tender skin; ideal iol
baby's bath.
Ali druggists ell Posl.m (prics. 81
cents) end Poslam Soap (price. 81
sents). For free samples. write to Ii,
Emergency Laboratories. Sc West sStI
Street. New York City.
The evening world. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1887-1931, 1913-04-30
BWORD WILL EVER RULE,
A|SER'S SON DECLARES
] IN WARNING GERMANS
Crown Prince Does Not Be-
8 iieve IN Possibility IN Ever
q Abolishing War.

! 2ER.rN. April @.-Crown Prince
ISsderick william. IN writing the pref
p TO Q book. Germany In Arms"
DlSashed to-day. Of which he is reputed
= b the author. exhibits himself. the
k6surs German Emperor. a. an unbc-
n ths possibility Of ever sSoiishing
y. Ne declares that dipiomaoy may
NJ sal occasionally avsrt eonfi'ots.
- ~ sword win rsmain the Anal and
blseve factor until t,ss wOrlds end"
Woaoshsf paagAeA he sayo:
knouiy with ne support lof our 6ood
eed can ws maintain that place In the
~ which 10 due 10 ~. but which 10 not
Inlinsiy accorded 10 u.s."
SANs author points out 0ermany's
eostunats geographical position and
3sns his countrymen that the Ger.
IN army and navy must be kept con-
uaiiy at the highest point OF Ell.
Dncy. He says that increasing COM
Ageialism and the desire for riches
beaten TO destroy the Old i6eah.
]Dpcs for the undisturbsd earning Of
Dbosy one needs peaos at any price.
Deosy shows that the nations In
Sioh commercial interests have de-
"a their policy have ended inGiori-
fay."
he appeals TO all Germans TO be
Ny 70 sacrihcs their blood and thcar
ssssions and continues:
The evening world. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1887-1931, 1913-04-30
DETECTIVE oL0BE.TRoTTER
OFF FOR PRISONER IN PARIS.
Sergeant Flood Sails to Bring Back
Man Accused Of $4,000
Theft.

Detective Sergeant Barney Flood. who
10 the oif,ciai globe trottsr Of the D,s-
trict-Attornsys o6aos. V at u again.
He sailed to-day on the Kaissrn
Augasts Victoria to PARA where ne will
got . prisoner awaiting return 70 ths
United States for trial. Flood has been
almost ali over the world after prisoners.
He returned from California on such
. mission only q few days ago.
Joseph Schwartz. formerly a clerk and
bookkeeper for Richard r. Lang. a
Custom House broker at Nos 81 and q
broadway. 10 the man Flood 10 going
after this time. He was arrested as q
fugitive from American Justice in Paris
q month aao. after a chase over the
greater part Of Europe and Asia.
schwarts 10 alleged to have made away
with about $4,000 through . manipulation
Of his books. He disappsarsd In
December. I'LL
The evening world. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1887-1931, 1913-04-30

The C10G1a0 Prices.
- osusvinG vsss shs hishsst. iovat aad last
- = soDeb To- TO-DAY and The net ohsnsss
1oupaeu1 Ulth yesespday's cleanG quotations:
The daily banner. (Cambridge, Md.) 1897-2008, 1913-03-21
MONEY IN vienna.
Bank and Public Prosperous and
Mutually Advantageous.

Ten years ago there were many
persons at Vienna who doubted that
a bank would pay at that place;
they did not think there was money
enough in the vicinity from which
a bank must OF necessity draw its
business. to make it profitable. but
the developments since the bank
was established show that the re-
sources OF the community far exceed
the fondest anticipations of those
who had faith enough to organize
Indeed, the growth OF the business
was such. In . short time. that 1t
was deemed advisable to secure a
permanent location. and a lot was
purchased and 4 handsome banking
house was erected. one that re-
fleets credit upon the community
and its stockholders.
The deposits have shown steady
increase from time to time. reach
ing the sum OF s12S,0OO this week.
These figures show that the COM
munity is prosperous. and If the
increase continues, and there is no
reason why it should not. it would
not be at all surprising to find
$4,000 on deposit there before
the end of the present year.
This growth, besides indicating
the prosperity and substantial worth
of the community. reflects much
credit upon the management OF the
bank. which has been characterized
by efficiency and capableness.
The daily banner. (Cambridge, Md.) 1897-2008, 1913-03-21
Tuesday, April IS, 1918

between the hours Of one and three o'clock
=. M, clear OF the dover OF the widow,
Nancy Jolly, all real estate Of which tho
late Richard jolly died seized and possess
ed, situated on the West side Of the Egypt
DAD in Church Creek, district, Dorchester,
Cambridge. aud described az follows:
LOT NO. All that farm or tract of clear
ed land, con- attaining 40 acres, moro or less,
opposite the farm of Max Lindner and ad-
joining the farms of Edwin 1 ashiell and
Palestine Platter, being The same land
Jolly by Richard IInthicum and wife by
doed dated December :, 1873 and recorded a.
mong the Land Records Of Dorc hester Coun-
ty, in Liber F J. H. No. IL, folio 3S.
This land land Is well located, is very pIo
dactive and is easily drained. Immediate
LIT NO. All that tract OF woodland.
containing IL 81 acres, which adjoirs the
| farm of Edwin Dahisell, being the 40 acres
conveyed to Richard Jolly by Sewell T. Mil.
March 8, 1883, and recorded in Liber c. l..
No. 4, folio 752, except the 26 II acres OF said
Jolly and wife by deed dated March 10, 1908,
and recorded in I.iber Z. l.. No. q, folio 500.
LOT NO. 3-All that tract Of cut-down
land or woodland, containing l27 acres, more
or less adjoining Lot No. and the lands of
Palestine s. Platter, w. Lake Robinson,
Judge, Henry Lloyd and others, being the
same land which was conveyed to Richard
Jolly by Thomas c. B. Hubbard and wife by
deed dated NJ ay %, 1901, and recorded In Ii
Der y. IL. NO. 70, ICllO Olo, except oS acres Ol
said land conveyed to Palestine =. Platter,
about acres conveyed to George Ennalls, 10
acres conveyed to John w. b.. Vaughn and
acre sold to Colum bus Cornish.
Lot No. 3 will be sub-divided and sold in
lots of s, 10 or more acres each, with right of
way to county road over lane running by
dwelling of Palestine s. Platter. Plats OF all
of these lands can be seen prior to day of
sale.
TERMS OF SALE OF PERSONAL are all
sums of and under $1,000, cash; all over that
amount, credit of eight months on inter-
est bearing note with approved security.
TERMS OF SALE OF REAL ESTATE are
one third cash, balance in eight months, So
cured by in ter est besring bond OF purchaser,
with sureties to be approved by the executor.
Title papers at expense OF purchasers.
w. IRVING MACE, Executor
NOTE. liberal loan on Lot No can be
obtained through the undersigned.
W. IRVING MACE, Attorney.
The daily banner. (Cambridge, Md.) 1897-2008, 1913-03-21
Many Hear The Sacred Concert

In addition to the already much
appreciated programs of the sacred
concerts given on Sunday after
Moons by the management of the
Hotel DUPONT, the program of yes
terday contained an extra attrac-
ton in the form of H. L. Harris,
baritone, who sang several solos,
all of which were highly applauded.
Mr.. Harris is connected with the
purchasing department of the du-
Pont Powder Co.. and has won
derful voice. The other soloists
were J. Benson Darlington and Eth
ell Hepburn, both of whom are we'll
known to those attending the con-
-CerIS ur rne nUUef.
The attendance yesterday, al
though the weather outside was not
all that it could have been, was
very large. all the seating capacity
being taken up before the con-
cert began, at 4 o'clock. From then
until $50, when it was concluded,
all the numbers were literally ap-
plauded by the assemtlage. After
noon tea was served in the green
room and on the mezzanine floor.
The program follows:
March-Spirit of Independence
Holzmann.
Tenor Solo, (sacred,) Mendels-
sohn-If With ALI Your Hearts.
(From E1ijah)-J Benson Darling
ton.
Humoreske, Dvorak.
Soprano Solo-The Publican -
Vane de Water. Ethel Hepburn.
election-Carman, Bizet.
Baritone Solo, (sacred,J Knapp
Crosby-Open the Gates of The
Temple-H. l.. Harris.
Extase, Came.
Tenor Solo, (sacred, 1.-The Palms
J. Benson Darlington.
Traumerei and Romance, Schu-
mann.
Soprano Solo-Flower Song, from
Faust,) Gounod-Ethel Hepburn.
Selection The Spring Maid -
Reinhardt.
Baritone Solo-Kashmiri Finden
H. L. Harris.
Final-The Star Spangled Banner.
Wilmington, Del, Paper.