davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1913-06-26

was sneezing violently. 1t was the
terrible tigress.
Il rubbed my still somewhat dazed
eyes, and then discerned the great
beast sinking away. sneezing all the
time, and every now and again emit
ting a frightful roar.
only when she had got clean out
of sight did the strange truth dawn
upon me, The tigress in shaking me
preparatory to finishing me off had
jerked my recently replenished SNUFF
box open from my jacket pocket. and
received the contents full in her face
and eyes. Hence the sudden retreat
and my salvation"
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1913-06-26
HAIR A LA POMPADOUR AGAIN
French Expert Says Style of Hair
dressing for This Season VIII
Be Simple.

An indication of the fashions in
Embarrassing fer the forthcoming sea-
son was given at meeting OF more
than 400 hairdressers from London,
Brussels and Berlin in London re-
Gently.
The tendency is" said a famous
Paris hairdresser for the hair to be
dressed upwards, and in fact, to show
a return to the pompadour style. The
keynote of the new fashion is sim
plicity. There will be practically no
chignon, and the hair will not, as for
merly, be brushed fiat over the ears.
The new style should be especially
suitable for the Englishwoman."
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1913-06-26

don't want IN send their tpuder vOuDo
innocent pirls-tbav,ra q MIGHT, lid,
aoed and knowing sot nou,.oavs
though must savNto a sunerintep.
dent that stands On bridqae of NIGHTS
holding hands and her vonng sIin
of thing His ASCENDING on that
bridge"
He aint stood tbere &C often as
I've been worried 10 death a.haar,ne
of it," growled the ungrateful Rob who
was immensely fond of Abbott
Miss Sapnbira smoke with amazirqIv
significant douhle mods batwaan each
Woodland saw
only four davs
ago"
She nointad at the scbooInouse
which was almost directIv across the
street its STONE Stems facing the Iono
yeranda They we're tho lost to como
ont Of that door Won NAV gay she,a
mere child Mere children ara not
in Miss RuIrs classes
"But Abbott SAYS the girl - "a,
advanced "
Far advanced, Won NAV rreII eavl
~, + =, d , du' ",ictu' lou may wen say
=, w po',.u que i9-''iIu earning Oh
WIN ADoo'' on 'lIe very scHoof"ouse
ep'. Co. 'ei'lui7 sue 10 'u iceu l.
Bob .ugoed at his straw-coiorad
i'oO -us5eu "' MS s'id "-co'oIe ca
i's7 .''l'ie' Nv "o1lu no' S"ea'' 10,
"1,''e' 81 H"ppe.eu' ne was 'eSo'Neu
~ ''ru 'i'T Pii '''"' me see neie 9
90 ppil'l a. III soIns ~ zen you SCnle,
'I'"e' / n"u quL'e d lam VIII" 7poo''
'Dou, 'i'"' VI =, 'u5e { business i'e,
you api9'u 1t al o'ei 10" L. sls, anu
Il you Il nv 9Ht way diu MN
"' 'lOSe s0'oo',Srep9, re uluIi " am
~ Jain u noI. why ne ielt nel ''"hu-
ins .nVie one ili"ue MN MAJ '''iu'
IiiS l'ul' " IN me ,e'y ioiAS 'ia' draN T
ann ueI up. ne . u,se Us ecu nat
n's ~ d '"e amp i'''-''i',s 3 nc N''i W
an "e' ou' VI ''ie tent ie was "SNeu
~ w
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1913-06-26
Bridesmaid Dresses

Bridesmaids should be dressed in
harmony with the bridal frock, yet
nothing more elaborate or expensive.
All gowns should form a setting for
the one gown of Importance A bride
should always wear gloves, as well as
her bridesmaids, and this may occur
when there is home wedding with
out hats being worn. The brides
maids may wear hats if they choose.
hut not unless the bride is yelled
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1913-06-26
Blue and White China.

Blue and white German china. dec
GRATED with Delft designs, is good
china for the blue breakfast table.
1t is made on good lines. is thin
enough to be dainty and thick enough
to be durable. A coffee cup and sau-
Ger in this china is priced so cents.
An interesting piece of blue and
white futed Copenhagen tableware is
a square egg dish with scalloped top
with a dainty egg cup held by the
stem in each of the eight scallops.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1913-06-26

A flexible bracelet watch of dainty
workmanship is composed of sterlins
silver, decorated with French ename,
in turquoise blue and white, and car
be adjusted to fit the wearer's arm
These watches are chiefly to be recon-
mended for their lightness. durability
and general attractiveness.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1913-06-26
New Collar and Cuff Sets

One set is in softest, finest black
net, with a straight hem embroidered
in many colored silks in tiny cross
stitch Another set is of very finely
tucked lawn, the tucks running
across and across, the edge being
finished with an almost invisible ruche
of the lawn.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1913-06-26
New Tailored Waist

A new washable shirt waist is made
up on the lines of a mats shirt. WITH
plated bosom front, dickey collar and
black cravat 1t may also be had in
white crepe de chine.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1913-06-26

should like to shake hands with each
and every one"
Well, what's wrong with that"
asked jefferson.
ITS perfectly absurd" retorted
Lackave. The only face that ever
saw that you could shake hands with
is John Drew's. "-LiPpincott's
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1913-06-26
stcrekeepers in Difficulties.

A number Of shOpkeepeTs were
summoned at the Grimsby police court
recently for contravening the closing
order under the shops act. They com.
planned that they had difficulty in un.
derstanding what they could and
could not sell. One of the defendants
admitted selling soap to man who
was very dirty Thinking cleanliness
was next TO goodness, I let him have
packet" said the defendant.-Lon.
con Mail
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1913-06-26

onyms as the nature of language per-
mits; the latter, however. has by com
mon consent been set apart in English
to express the passage Of a watery
secretion through the skin, while the
former is properly used only in a fig
urative sense to express the passage
of knowledge from limited circle to
publicity"
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1913-06-26
CHAPTER K.
Az Ambuscade.

Fran's conception of the Clinton
Boarding House, the home of jollity,
The Nome daily nugget., 1913-06-28
QUEEN AND COURTS ARE AT
 OUTS OVER THE auFFRAoisTs

LONDON.-The intrusion of the suffragette question Into court circles is the subject of much interested talk throughout London today.
 That certain ladies of the Queens entourage had for some time felt sympathctically toward the sufrragist campaign of votes for women. has been an open secret. but it was sup posed that these sympathies had waned considerably in view of the militant tactics of terrorism.
 It was. therefore, with considerable surprise that 1t was learned today that several ladies occupying posi- tions In the royal household have not scrupied to show that they consider the terrorist tactics as excusable.
 Some of them even went SO far a to announce their wish to take al active part In the campaign. an' among these bold spirits no less , person than the Countes of Shaftes bury appeared. She was summon ( to the Queens presence. Il ere was [ warm interview and the upshot wal that Lady shaftesbury resigned.
The Nome daily nugget., 1913-06-28
GREAT FIGHT
 NOW PROCEEDS
ebseiai Nugget Service.

ebseiai Nugget ssrviest
 FL PASO, June 28-A desperate
 battle Is being fought at Juarez. The boom of heavy artillery can be plainly heard in this city. and great pail of smoke covers the city of Juarez. Both federals and rebels are fighting with scores of seige guns. and the rain of exploding shells illuminated the sky above Juarez all duing last night. Despite the fierce cannonading but little above one hun red men were reported as being killed during the last twenty four hours. though 1t Is believed here that this Is probably untrue, that the number is greatly larger. The destruction of property is immense. A Mexican who escaped to the American side last night stated that more than three hundred stone building had been practically destroy ed. and the contents of many burned. The rebels have succeeded in getting within little more than one mile from the outer federals lines of defense at last reports. and if they succeed in placing guns behind the hills to the south. the federals will be at their mercy.
The Nome daily nugget., 1913-06-28

In letter to Charley Densm0re Arthur Cofrman says that the Iditarod will probably be a busy camp this summer. He went from Ruby to that camp some time ago but says that Ruby looks much better now than 1t did when Charley himself was in that camp.
The Nome daily nugget., 1913-06-28
MiNERs RESTAURANT
 HAS MANY DELIGHTS

Frssh oysters in the shslI and fresh articles Of all descriptions keep the Miners Cafe always up to the outside city standard. Music of . delightful kind is played every Saturday and Sunday evening during the dinner. It is now i'oms's chief pleasure rsssrt on such occasions.
The Nome daily nugget., 1913-06-28

We will save you the time and trouble of writing the local news to your friends on the outside. by man- ing the Nome Weekly Nugget to any address in the states for 50 cents per month.
The Nome daily nugget., 1913-06-28

John Brewer who came to the city last evening Is said to be very well satisfied with the result of the pro- specting he is doing with his drill on Nome river.
The Nome daily nugget., 1913-06-28
COLLISION
 SINKS BOAT
Nugget Special Ssrvle&

NEW YORK, June 28.-The sight seeing boat. General Glasscock. col lided yesterday with a sea going tug' the Mahomet. and went to the bottom almost immediately. Fortunately some boats were close and the quick work of the crews resulted in the saving of the passengers aboard and not fatality occurred although very thick fog hnd come up. This fog came suddenly and was the cause of the &C., cident
The Nome daily nugget., 1913-06-28
9TH OF JULY SERVICES AT ST. MARY's CHURCH

Tomorrow being the Sunday before the lth of July. or independence day. the sermon at Evensong (s o'clock) will be appropriate to the season. as is the custom. and the subject will be. .Christian Citizenship" or "Our country's Welfare" Members of all fratsrnal and patriotic organizations. and the general public nre invited to attend.
 At the C. m. Eucharist Sunday. tho Holy Sacrifice will be especially offered in thanksgiving for the paat and for the peace and prosperity or the future.
 Sunday school and bible class 6"Christian Ethics-Industry') II a. m.
 W. A. meeting. Thursday p. m. Parish hall.
The Nome daily nugget., 1913-06-28
NEWS NOTES.

The Seddop arrived this morning from St. Michael. Louis Levi. who came across on her. says that travel Is veryquiet on the lower Yukon at present It was expected that Dr. Ar mold of the Wild Goose company would be aboard but Mir. Levy says he Is not at St. Michael and that he had not heard of him along the river.
The Nome daily nugget., 1913-06-28

A fine baseball game will be held tomorrow afternoon on Rec-ca'i,n n ball park It will be one of the games for the Lobby league trophy ond will be played at the usual hour 2 p. m.
The Nome daily nugget., 1913-06-28
the order tomorrow.

Mir. Gus Boitz und Mr. Winqu's' entered Into some sort of discus- sion this morning in a locai cohse house and the result is said Il De 'ha' the former received contusion iroi" the contact of the hand with his eoun- tenance. He went at once to secuie 6 warrant for the arrest of ms op- ponent.
The Nome daily nugget., 1913-06-28

William Vanceif Is taking an out fit to claim on Dexter creek to start prospecting. The ground has not been touched. 1t is said for some years.
The Nome daily nugget., 1913-06-28

A tennis tournament will bi held tomorrow If the present plans mater iaiize. The doubles were played ofr last Sunday and the sing!ss will be
The Nome daily nugget., 1913-06-28

From all purts of the district comes news of a shortage of water ana the consequent inability to employ 'he number of men who would be other wise engaged. It Is said that the 'acA of water wil be a most serious draw back but hope Is high that . cnanse will come soon.
The Nome daily nugget., 1913-06-28

The Navajo and Senator were heard speaking last evening but the statics were So bad that no distinct message of a satisfactory kind was secureo' The Senator has now nearly perform ed half the journey.
The Nome daily nugget., 1913-06-28
BEND YoVN LAUNDRY

To the Peopies' Laundry whore you will receive good vork sxsoutsd hy none but white employees. whs receive the standard wagea.
The Nome daily nugget., 1913-06-28

A man was arrested last evening for being drunk and dIsorderly around the federal buildings.
The Nome daily nugget., 1913-06-28

Farther Bernard is now getting ready his boat for the trip by water to Mary's Igloo.
The Nome daily nugget., 1913-06-28

A real and ugly looking fort mas been erected in the window of A. Poi- cts store. When 1t is called ugly IL 's meant that 1t Is dangerous looking. A look at the muzzles of the cannon and the cannon balls causes a most mar tiat feeling.
The Nome daily nugget., 1913-06-28

stsamsr Alaska will sail for St. Michael and way points about July 2, carrying mail. For particulars ap. ply U. .. Mercantile Go.
The Nome daily nugget., 1913-06-28

Senator will arrive July 3rd with . large shipment of fresh fruit and veasta bIss for the Royal Fruit Store.
The Nome daily nugget., 1913-06-28

The Eureka arrived at 5 u. m. today from St. Michael.
The Nome daily nugget., 1913-06-28
PARLIAMENT GUSTS BANKER

LONDON.-Sir Stuart Montagu Samuel. radical member of parliament from tho whitechapel division of I.on- don and one of the leading bankers. must vacate his seat in parliment. owing to his firm having last year bc- come purchasers Of silver for tl'c In- dian government.
 The judicial committee of the privy council today decided he must give up his seat. basing its judgment on m old act of parliament, under whose terms amember of the house may not be even indirectly interested in such n transaction ar Tn any govern ment contracts.
The Nome daily nugget., 1913-06-28

We print anything and svs0hse in job printing line at the NuSesl
The Nome daily nugget., 1913-06-28
TO GET THE MEwa

rnat interests AiaSkans you sheen subscribe for the Daily N'iggst. s&@ per month delivered.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1913-04-04
BETTER THAN
MEDICINE
Breathe Hyomei and Be Rid of
Catarrh-CIears StOpped-up
Head

Head.
Nature has a remedy for ca
tarrh and troubles. of the breath
ing organs, treatment that is
far better than dosing the stom-
ach with medicine.
1t is the healing oils and bal
sans of Hyomei which medicates
the air You breathe, reaching the
most remote air cells in the nose,
throat and lungs, killing the ca
tarrhal germs, and restoring
health to the mucous membrane.
In using Hyomei you are treat
ing your catarrhal troubles with
the natural remedy, for it gives
a curative air bath to the air pas
sages. 1t has a powerful healing
and antiseptic effect similar to
the air in the mountains where
the forests give off the fragrant
and healing balsams.
Hyomei has benefited so many
sufferers of the worst cases of
catarrh, with offensive breath,
raising mucus, frequent sneezing,
dropptngs in the throat and spas
modic coughing that it is sold un-
der an absolute guarantee to re-
fund the money If it does not do
all that is claimed for it. If the
treatment does not help you,
there will not be penny's ex-
pense, while If it cures the cost is
nominal. A complete Hyomei
Outfit sells for only 800. Ex-
ira bottles of liquid if later need
ed SO cents.
Crown Drug Co. and druggists
everywhere.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1913-04-04
STATE SENDS MEN
ABROAD

OLYMPIA, April 4.-Gov. Lis
ter has appointed Senator Ralph
D. Metcalf of Pierce county and
Representative Clark G.. Black of
Garfield county, as this states
representatives to visit Europe
and study Europeas. systems of
agricultural development, Coop
erative credit and general condi-
tions of the food-producing
classes. Tpe legislature appro-
priateS $4,000 for the expenses
of his states delegates.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1913-04-04
MUNICIPAL GOLF LINKS

3 Mayor Seymour is again {
o reviving his municipal golf Z
y ground idea.
D The park board attorney {
o has decided the board has no Z
. authority to expend any Z
y money on Spanaway PARK or Z
0 In fact any park outside the I
D city limits and so they mayor {
Q wants the park board to turn {
. back Spanaway park to the Z
. city limits and SO they mayor {
D grounds. Z
o q
0 Q Q o Q O o @ o o o o Q O &
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1913-04-04

LANDS ON FRENCH SOIL.
LUNEV1LLE, France, April 3.
The French authorities have
seized the German military dirigi-
BILE airship Zeppelin " which
landed on the military parade
grounds here.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1913-04-04
SATURDAY
GROCERY
BARGAINS

Fancy Maine Corn f21sc-Ferndell brand, small,
sweet, tender, creamy kernels, in No. 2 cans, 191n
per dozen, $1.4O each ............ -. ts-sso
Ranch Eggs esc q Dozen--Local ranch strictly fresh
eggs. 23c per dozen; AEr
dozen rSS
Pork sausages 15c Per Lb--Home-made correctly
seasoned small pork sausages Frankfurters or tEn
Wenerwursts, per Id. w
Boiled Ham 8sc Per Pound-Swift & Co.'s hams,
nice lean tender cooked ham, 9Qn
per 10. ..s.. SSS
Bars Soap -Fairbanks popular Sunny Monday
soap that does away with "Blue Monday 1En
ali day saturday. bars ............. ZJC
Sweet Navel Oranges 20c-Free from frost and fine
tender thin skinned juicy fruit; 0fln
good value for. per dozen ZVI
Milk Bread s-f-3c oaf-Speciay baked for us;
large brown crusted square Or
loayes =. - n. :. 1. s...s. 0oS
Z. Losxes Purity Bread 2nc Our popular SC bread,
that pleaess particular people; choice Of all FEo
Tarieties Of Sc bread loayes for s=- f-sN
nsset foece SOC Pcr Lb.-The best fun pcassq rich
7.avored csc Coffee on the market; specially 9flc
- .,ss,rrsf bacon 81 X c-sugar cured California
\ Y bacon. that cooks crisp and tender 755c
Third Floor.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1913-04-04
s1.25 French Kid Gloves $1.oo

A complete assortment of shades including tans
brown, gray navy, green, pastee mode and black
and white. These imported French kid gloves our
regular "P. Paris makes that have always
ssls si sla' pair: special $1.00
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1913-04-04
WINS MONA LISA
SMILE GIRL

WASHINGTON, April 4.-Miss
Marian Wise, niece of Senator
and Mrs. Newlands, "the girl with
the Mona Lisa SMILE" will be-
come the bride of Charles Carroll
Glover, heir to millions and at one
time reputed to be engaged to
Miss Ethel Roosevelt.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1913-04-04
ADVERTISE MUCH

The carnival committee has
launched a great campaign of ad-
vertising for the Montamara Fes-
to for July.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1913-04-04
For the Saturday Morning Shopper

On Sale From D 20 IL q. M
No Phan0 orders and delivered Onl
Grocet.ss.
a Cans Corn 2Bc Standard quaIizr. "a
No cans lot to q customer. cans
4 HAIRS Len0x soap Toe The popular
soap limit lot; I bars for . a. =
Quaker Oats ~ Ppre white 0ais,
cartons. regular 1zHt; limit
4 to buyer; Per p1ss. s 4 4. ,..1z.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1913-04-04
FOR TWO HOURS
TOMORROW
MORNING

RUTH TOILET ARTICLES The "Ruthi Cold Cream
or Beautfier-reguar 25c boxes r. fEn
to IL a. Saturday. 1880. 49,. IUJ
TALCUM PoWDER-Full lib. cans of Talcum
Powder, o to IL a. M, 1Ec
per can 49,. ~ "
SHAVING SOAP--williams' Shaving Soap limit OF
8 cakes to customer, o.
per cake ~ y
BABY TALCUM-Regular 10c can Baby o.
Tacum Powder, to IL a. ...s.. .es III
ROSE CREAM-Regular 35c Jar Of Rose 1En
Cream, to IL ........... .Ss... iJL
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1913-11-09

EXQUISITE TABLE SETS-HEDTsTITCHED AND PATTERN
sETS-CLOTH AND ONE DOZEN NAPKINS TO MATCH
We quote just few from broad selection
$500 HEMsTITCEED TABLE SETS $3.50 SET
Cloth, 64x86-incb napkins ls1ls TO
$3.50 HEMsTIToHED TABLE SETS s5ss SET
Cloth 6Sxss, ls-ineh Napkin.
S12Oo HEMsTITCEED TABLE SETS $3.50
Cloth I2I72inch 20-nch Napkins 20
$3.50 PATTERN TABLE SETS s224e SET
Cloth 72x72-iuch 26-inch Napkins
$4,000 PATTERN TABLE SETS sz74e SET
Cloth SlxSl-irch, 26inch Napkins o match
WHAT FINE BIRTHDAY, CHRISTMAS Or WEDDING GIFTS
The chronicle=news., 1913-08-12
CATHOLIC LAYxAN HoNoRED

Milwaukee. Wis, August 12.-The
cross Of the knight Of st. Gregory
the highest post of honor attain.
able for Catholic layman-was be.
slowed on Anthony Matre of st.
Louis. for ~ years secretary of the
American Federation OF Catholic 40.
cietieS, at the close OF Yesterday
business session Of the federation in
the auditorium ,.'.
A plea for a Catholic Y. NJ. c. A.
and an international association of
federations were the most imupcrt-
ant things in secretary Matra's re-
port. The report shows the growth
in the federation. the present MEM
bershtp being placed at 100000.
President Charles !. Donechaud of
New Orleans, La. in his report scor-
ed immoral politics. including vau-
deville shows and the motion picture
houses, socialism, white slave traf-
fic and some phases OF the American
newspapers.
The chronicle=news., 1913-08-12
CHICAGO LIVESTOCK

Chicago. Aug. i?.--Hoxs: Receipts
$1,000: marke, steady to shade
lower. bulk Of sales $40 to $50.
lights $50 to s.35: mixed sos ,u
$50: heavy $50 10 .: rough $50 I,
S: pigs as to $50.
Cattle: Receipts 5000: matkc.
weak to l0c lower: bcevcs IL. II
SO: Texas steers $50 to $50: west.
cru steers cas- to 7.15: stockers an,
feeders $40 to 7.I5: cows and hcifcrs
3.S5 to $50: calves s to ii..5.
Sheep: Receipts $4,000: market
weak: native sheep $50 to 3. west.
crn I 10 $50: yearlinEs SO to 5.S5.
lambs. native 5.25 to 7.35: western
SIS 10 7.50.
The chronicle=news., 1913-08-12
CHICAGO BOARD OF TRADE

Chicago. Aug. l2.-Corn took an
upward swing today. impeiIed by the
unubated heat and drought south
west. At first. however. the market
made a temporary decline'in response
to further rains in nearby territory.
Buying on the dip was SO active that
bears became frightened and the
market for q while appeared almost
bare of offerings. December. which
opened a shade to / and lc lower at
Sc to 661, rose to 65s.
The close was firm with Decembs.
II to &c net higher at 67A.
Wheat eased off because of gener-
ally favorable weather in. the sprin Z
crop region and on account OF an in
The chronicle=news., 1913-08-12
KANSAS CITY LIVESTOCK

kansss City. No. Aug. i:.-Hoss:
Receipts u. 900: market steady To .,
lower: bulk OF sales S.:5 to $40:
heavy $50 10 SIS: packers and
butchers s.:s 10 S;o: lights s.:s ts
s.7s: pigs s.:5 to :.
Cattle: Receipts $4,000: market
atcsdy: prime fed s,-rs $40 to $50
dressed beef steers 72s Ia S.1s.
western steers ST. to S.:.. southern
stecrs S.2: to q: cows $50 TO $50.
heifers $50 10 see. stockerx ant
feeders 3.2s to It's: bulls Z to 6.:s.
calves $50 TO >.
Sheep: Receipts 5000: mark-,
weak: lambs s.7s to ..s:. y-ariins,
$50 to 5.6S: wslhsrs %.2s to 5: eve,
$50 to S.2s: saockers aud FEEDER
$50 to AS. ,igs