davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Kentucky Irish American. (Louisville, Ky.) 1898-1968, 1913-11-01
ST. WILLIAMS.

The masses on Saturday, Novem-
Der 1, the feast of All Saints, at st.
Williams, Thirteenth and Oak, will
be at Sis and $3.50 a. m. The an
nual memorial sermon, treating of
the Catholic doctrine of purgatory
and the power of intercessory
prayer, will be preached on Sunday,
November 2, at the o'clock serv-
ices in the evening. Monday morn
ing the mass for all the faithful
departed will be at 8 o'clock.
Wednesday, November 5, the BIZ
weekly euchre and lotto will take
place at s p. m. in the parish hall,
1924 West Oak street These di-
versions are so uniformly attractive
that quite a patronage is developing.
Rehearsals for the play, "The
Real Thing" to be given November
13 and IA, are progressing nicely.
hev. George NJ. Connor is the pastor
of St. Williams, and under his en-
ergetic leadership the congregation
is making most satisfactory progress.
Kentucky Irish American. (Louisville, Ky.) 1898-1968, 1913-11-01
Was Instituted by Pope Greg
DRY Early i'm the Seventh
Century.
Holy and Wholesome Thought to
Pray For Onr Departed
Friends.
MANY WILL VISIT CEMETERIES

The feast of All Saints, celebrated
by the church today, dates from the
year 731, when Pope Gregory III.
consecrated a chapel in st. Peters
in honor of all the saints. Previous
to this and leading up to the insti-
tuition OF the feast the famous
Pantheon of Rome, built by Marcus
Agrippa, in honor of Augustus vic
tory at Actium, and called the abode
of all the gods, either because the
statues of Mars and, several other
gods were placed in 1t, or because
its figure, an immense dome, repre-
sented the heavens, was dedicated
by Boniface Nv. to the Blessed Virgin
Mary and the martyrs, the day be-
ing commemorated each year on
May 13 for some years. As the
name indicates, the church on this
festival honors all the blessed in
heaven. She gives thanks to God
for the graces bestowed on them,
she incites us to the imitation OF
the virtues of so many men and
women Of every age, rank and condi-
tion that each Of us can find one
life peculiarly adapted to the proper
guidance of his own; she implores
the Divine mercy through this in
Vulnerable multitude, as ST. John
calls it, of powerful intercessors;
she. strives to repair any neglect in
the honor due to God through his
saints on their particular festivals;
and she glorifies Him TO the saints
unknown TO us or for whom no set
day has been appointed.
The day following is that OF All
Souls, In which the church turns TO
those suffering in the flames OF
purgatory and pleads for their re-
lease before the Divine tribunal. ut
Is holy and wholesome thought to
pray for the dead, that they may
be loosed from their sins" This
year the Feast OF All Souls, falling
on Sunday, will be generally OBJ
served on Monday, although many
will tomorrow visit the cemeteries
and there offer prayers for their
dead. Tomorrow at st. Michael's
cemetery, however, impressive serv-
ices for the dead will be held by our
German Catholic brethren. who al
ways observe the Feast OF All Souls
on Sunday. The impressive cere-
monies here will be directed by the
Franciscan fathers from st. Boniface
church convent.
The greatest tribute OF love we
can pay TO our deceased parents,
Kentucky Irish American. (Louisville, Ky.) 1898-1968, 1913-11-01

relatives and friends is to pray for
them, and to have offered up in
their memory the holy sacrifice Of
the mass. November is the month
which the church devotes to the holy
souls. Those desiring to remember
their dead can not do better than to
send an offering to their respective
pastors, whose prayers will ascend
to heaven for the release of those
now suffering temporary punish
ment.
Masses are also gratefully said
by the missionaries for all benefac-
tors, and the faithful children of
the missions are also instructed to
pray for the intention of their dis
tant friends. The Society for the
Propagation of the Faith is fully
empowered by the Holy See to re-
ceive and distribute funds. A pious
custom is to enroll deceased persons
as perpetual, special or ordinary
members of the society, and they re-
oeive all the indulgences granted by
the Holy Father to living members.
Kentucky Irish American. (Louisville, Ky.) 1898-1968, 1913-11-01
FLAG FOR TENT.

During the recent Calvary Camp
of Instruction near Winchester,
Va, Rev. George j.. Waring, Chap
lain of the Eleventh Calvary, re-
quested the adoption of flag, for
Chaplains tent in the field, for the
reason that it is difficult to dis
tinguish the chapel when troops are
massed together, as they must be
in large encampments. Father
Waring states that even officers
have missed services because they
could not locate the place where
they were being held, and when
soldiers want to speak to the Chap
lain on private business they do not
like to inquire for his tent from
their fellow soldiers for fear Of
ridicule. The flag will be three by
two feet, with blue field and
white Latin or Greek cross, and its
adoption was recommended by his
superior officers and approved by
order of the Secretary of War.
Kentucky Irish American. (Louisville, Ky.) 1898-1968, 1913-11-01
Will Not Consider Plan
That Would Bar Irish
Unity.
British Empire Is to Prove True
With Its Home Rule
Promise.
IRELAND MUST HAVE FREEDOM

Premier Asquith. straight from
the recent meetings of the British
Cabinet, gave to the country Satur-
day night the eagerly awaited de-
cision of the Government on the
irish problem, which recently has
become befogged by various pro-
posals for conferences of the political
parties and by divergent utterances
of the members of the Cabinet.
Premier Asquith came out eni-
phatically against the suggested for
NAL round-table conference, but
betrayed a leaning toward a COM
promise on the lines suggested by
the First Lord of the Admiralty,
Winston Spencer Churchill, namely
leaving the northeast corner Of
Ulster to remain under the imperial
Parliament for limited period.
The Premier intimated that there
must not be an insuperable barrier
erected which might permanently
sever-the unity of Ireland or might
prevent the Protestant minority
from ultimately throwing in their
lot with the rest of their fellow
bul lAS optCNh 10 lahNh
to indictae that il the exclusion Of
Ulster was the only means of a
settlement by consent he would be
prepared to agree to that temporary
arrangement.
Anxious as he showed himself to
be for a friendly settlement, the
Premier unhesitatingly announced
his decision to establish a Parlia-
ment in Ireland in accordance with
his promise, and also il the opposi-
ton declined his suggested adjust
ment of the Ulster problem to use
the armed forces of the nation in
carrying the law into effect. There
ls no scheme for the adjustment OF
the problem of Ulster which tho
Government would not consider, but
n the statutes passed by Parliament
are met by organized and armed re-
sistance II would clearly by the duty
OF the executive, according to the
Premier, to assert the authority Of
the law by every appropriate and
adequate measure.
Premier Asquith admitted II was
the duty OF the Government 10 deal
respectfully with the deep seated
and genuine sentiment OF the minor
lty In Ireland, even though II be-
Iieyed that apprehension was
Rroundless. There ara two reasons,
the Premier said. for settlement BY
Kentucky Irish American. (Louisville, Ky.) 1898-1968, 1913-11-01
GREETINGS FOR CARDINAL.

kilograms of greeting were ex-
changed Saturday between the
Protestant Episcopal convention,
which closed its sessions in New
York, and Cardinal O'Connell. The
Rev. Henry Anstice, Secretary of the
House of Deputies. telegraphed to
the Cardinal:
"The General convention of the
Protestant Episcopal church sends
greetings and asks the guidance of
God and the Holy Ghost in your
efforts to spread the Gospel of our
Lord Jesus Christ"
To this the Cardinal replied
81 am deeply touched by the cor
dial message of the General conven-
tion and beg to express my heartfelt
desire for the speedy union of all
Gods church under the universal
rule of our Lord Jesus Christ"
Kentucky Irish American. (Louisville, Ky.) 1898-1968, 1913-11-01
CHoRIsTERs LOSE DIRECTOR.

The Chicago Paulist Choristers
are to lose their founder and direc-
ter, the Rev. William ]. Finn, G. s.
p, of St. Mary's church, who leaves
Chicago in December to found a
training school of church music in
ST. Louis. A fund of 100000 will
be required TO found, the school and
J. will be raised by individual con-
Father Finn has the
approval of his superior to begin the
work, which will be under the aus
pices of the Paulist Fathers, and
started In st. Louis by request Of
Archbishop Glennon. Father Firms
choir Of boys has made an interna-
tional reputation for Chicago, being
the first choir OF Americans to make
a concert tour OF Europe, and the
winners OF the first prize at the in
ternational music fete In Paris, In
which 497 choirs from all over Eur
ope competed. including the famous
Sbefiield choir of England.
Kentucky Irish American. (Louisville, Ky.) 1898-1968, 1913-11-01

consent. The first of these is that
it is of supreme Importance for the
new system of government not to
start with the -aprarent- triumph of
one section and the humiliation Of
another. The second is that the
settlement should be regarded by
all parties as resting on a solid
foundation without the risk of fur
ther parliamentary and electoral
vicissitudes.
'1reland has for too long been
the cockpit of British politics." said
the Premier. ''The proposal for a
conference of party leaders is not
helpful, as without an agreed basis
of discussion and defined limits il
would be certainly abortive. More
over there is no need for all the
machinery of such a conference. II
there was a general disposition to
exchange views and suggestions
and my colleagues are perfectly
ready to participate, subject to cer-
tain simple governing considera-
tions-nameiy that nothing must
interfere with the establishment in
Dublin of a subordinate Irish Legis-
lature with an executive responsible
to it. That is the root principle OF
the bill from which the Cabinet can
not depart. In the second place
nothing must be done to erect a
permanent and insuperable barrier
Ia the way OF Irish unity.
zone thing is certain-the Gov
ernment is not going to be false TO
the trust the majority of the Irish
has reposed in it. 1t is not going
to betray their cause. which carries
with it the best and only enduring
prospects of happy and prosperous
future for Ireland"
Kentucky Irish American. (Louisville, Ky.) 1898-1968, 1913-11-01
CULLEN-BARNES.

A courtship that started early this
year in the Office of the Seelbach
Hotel eliminated in the marriage on
Monday evening of William W.
Cullen, Jr., and Miss Rose May
Barnes, the ceremony being per-
formed at st. Mary Magdalen's
church by the Rev. Father William
Gausepohl. The young couple tried
to keep their marriage secret, but
their friends were "on" and ten
dered them wedding supper before
their departure on a honeymoon
trip. Mrs. Cullen is the daughter
OF William Barnes, 613 Caldwell
street. and is an accomplished and
popular young lady. The groom is
a native of Birmingham, Ala, but
for five years has presided over a
desk at the Seelbach.
Kentucky Irish American. (Louisville, Ky.) 1898-1968, 1913-11-01
REFURNIsHING HALL.

At the meeting of Division 4, A. o.
H., on Monday evening In Bertrand
Hall, President John H. Hennessy
announced that the Hall Committee
were making preparations to refur-
nish and decorate the hall through
out and that the members would be
given pleasant surprise when they
attend the next meeting. Prayers
were offered for the soul of John ].
Flynn, one OF the divisions Oldest
members. and John J. Barry, Thomas
j. Langan and David J. Reilly we're
appointed to draft suitable resolu-
tions. James McTighe. OF the EN-
erald Hibernian Social Club, reported
that the series OF dances we're be-
coming more popular and showed
increased attendance.
Kentucky Irish American. (Louisville, Ky.) 1898-1968, 1913-11-01
DELEGATE TO CONGRESS-.

Hon. Samuel l.. Robertson, who
will represent Louisville in the next
Kentucky State Senate, was sig
nally honored this week by Gov. Nc
Creary, who appointed him a dele
gate from Kentucky to the National
Rivers and Harbors' Congress which
meets at Washington, ID. c., on De-
cember 3, and s. These appoint
ments have been highly priced and
much sought after, and coming
unsolicited the honor is appreciated
all the more by our next Senator.
Big Sam will attend the convention
and at the same time continue his
trip through the East as rest after
his campaign for Senator and the
entire Democratic ticket.
Kentucky Irish American. (Louisville, Ky.) 1898-1968, 1913-11-01
FORTY HOURS.

The Forty Hours prayer and ex-
position OF the Blessed Sacrament
will begin In Louisville tomorrow
morning at the high mass at ST.
Charles Borronfeo church. Twenty
seventh and Chestnut streets. These
beautiful and impressive deyotions
will continue until Tuesday
Kentucky Irish American. (Louisville, Ky.) 1898-1968, 1913-11-01
CATHOLIC INCREASE.

The total number OF pupils regis
tered In the Catholic schools of 81.
Paul and Minneapolis on the first of
October was 1876. an increase OF
1890 over that of last year on the
came date.
Kentucky Irish American. (Louisville, Ky.) 1898-1968, 1913-11-01
CHURCH FoRi

Last Sunday
for colored n
was dedicate
Bishop LII
Cyprian, 2
|by the
olden
The Washington herald., 1913-02-09
Capital Punish mcnt.

From the Boston Transcript.
The Attorney General of Rhode Island:
in an address before a religious organi-
zation at Providence recently, made
the statement that I'VE would be better
of in this State to-day il We had a
capital punishment law on our statute
books" This must have been rather
startling to his hearers. 1t is one thing
to question the expediency OF abolish
ing capital punishment where it already
exists. but quite another to advocate its
institution where il does not. In Rhode
Island especially 1t was abolished many
years ago because Of the effect upon the
public mind of suspicion that in a par
ticuIar instance the wrong man had been
hanged. Still. the Attorney General Is
doubtless able to advance good reasons
for his position. In general terms he
declares that the absence of such law
tends TO promote crime. That appears
The Washington herald., 1913-02-09

in the case of short stroke motors, this
resulting from the reduced frequency OF
valve opening at a given piston speed.
when the stroke is long instead of short.
Cylinders are cast in pairs, each pair
with a common inlet port and very large
individual exhaust ports, or an area fully
twice that of the maximum opening OF
the valves. In this way back pressure
is eliminated. free ingress for the fresh
charges is provided, and scavenging out
of the exhaust is very perfectly accom-
rlshed.
The cylinders are cast with very large
and substantial base flanges, 3-4-inch
thick, which afford exceptional resistance
to the shock of the explosions and les
sen the likelihood of the aluminium
crankcase crystalliZing from the vibra-
ton. In addition to four cap screws
screwed deeply into the crankcase,
through the fianges of each cylinder pair
there also extend four through bolts"
which hold tho main bearing caps, thus
binding the cylinders, in which the power
is DEVELOPED, rigidly to the mountings of
the crankcase, through which it is ap-
piled.
Electric Starters.
In the Mitchell, as well as Rambler.
one OF the strong points is the electric
self-starter. Disnissing the cheap, unre-
liable, dangerous. and otherwise Objec-
tionable self-starters of the gas type, as
neither sufficiently useful nor consistent
with the quality of these new cars, while
at the same time avoiding pneumatic and
spring starters with their complication,
uncertainty, and insufficient duration OF
cranking effort, We have squarely faced
this issue of present-day automobile de-
mand by the provision of specially-de-
signed Esterline electric cranking mech
anism. involving the generator inbuit
TO drive from the gearboX, the battery
from which the electric lights and ignl-
ton also are taken care OF, and a ball
bearing electric motor of a type that af-
fords a maximum starting torque. This
motor drives helicel-and-Spur-Gea gear
combination that by pressure upon a
foot pedal can be meshed directly into
gear teeth machined in the fiywheel rim.
The teeth in the flywheel are protected at
both ends so that they cannot possibly
become damaged or catch upon anything.
The superiority of this system, in
which an electric generator with a sep
arate starting motor is employed, as
compared with those systems in which
q ''generator-mOtor'' is made to perform
a dual function must be obvious when
i, is considered that the proper function
of the generator is to deliver a small but
continuous output of current at high
speed, which is utterly the opposite OF
the function OF the motor, which with a
brief but heavy current consumption is
Ipauil ed to afford a powerful starting
effort at a low speed.
The pedal that operates the self-starteI
The Washington herald., 1913-02-09
LEARY AGENCY
HAS THREELINES
Rambler, Mitchell, and Max
well Cars In All Models
Being Shown.
USE SELF-ST AFTER
Pleasure Vehicles for All Tastes to Be
Seen at Fourteenth Street
Rooms.
USE SELF-STARTER

In the salesrooms of II. B. Leary, jr.,
at 1921 Fourteenth Street Northwest.
there will be on view the various models
Of the Rambler. Mitchell and Maxwell
cars. The showrooms will be decorated
with cut flowers.
The Rambler"Cross Country" cars have
lived up to their name. They were de-
signed for long runs and have more than
justified their titles. The five passenger
touring car is comfortable and roomy be-
sides having all the other good traits of
the Rambler, and in planning for the ease
of the rider the designers have not over
looked appearances. The car combines
the virtues of durability, speed and grace
OF lines that Immediately pleases the
connoisseur.
The four passenger car is built on the
general lines of the five passenger and
has all of the virtues of the larger We
hicles except the space which is made up
in compactnesS.
Another of the popular models is the
roadster. a car built for short, quick
lsunts and designed especially for family
use. 1t is the ideal vehicle for a man,
his wife and son, daughter or mother,
and is equipped with a trunk and two
suit cases. One of the features of this
and the other types of Rambler auto
mobiles in the Leary salesrooms is the
with the discomfort of getting out of the
car when it is to be started up.
Like Mitchell Car.
The friends OF the Mitchell are strong
supporters OF that make and the car is
fast gaining champions in Washington.
The five passenger four cylinder car is
now on exhibition for the first time in
Washington in the Leary salesrooms. IT
has many points that will quickly give il
n foremost place in the consideration OF
the prospective purchaser
Mitchell motors are the distinctively
modern. T-head. high-efficiency type,
with long stroke and small bore large
valves, and complete inclosure of the
valve mechanism to secure silence and
insure the utmost immunity from the ef-
Iects of wear by excluding dirt and re-
taining oil. Inherent advantages of the
T-head long stroke design are the space
allowed for larger valves; greater econ
oTny, flexibiIity and increase power from
1 given weight: freedom from the an
huyance OF unduly-frequent valve grind
ing; better cooling, the protection of the
plugs against sooting from the exhaust
md reduction OF the admixturc of the in
coming and outgoing charges.
Another advantage Of small bore with
long stroke lies in the fact that the
power output at high speeds is more
nearly proportiOnate TO the speed thar
The Washington herald., 1913-02-09

is connected in such a manner that when
1t is depressed 1t directly moves the en-
tire starting mechanism down against
the flywheel and locks the starting gears
in mesh by means of a cam. To permit
of this movement. the starting motor is
mounted on a large pivot that Is integral
with one OF the crankcase feet, and can
be entirely dismounted by removing four
bolts. When the car is running II is
completely out OF action.
The electrical connections are taken
care of by a simple interconnection with
the pedal movement, its depression
switching on the motor simultaneously
with it's engagement of the motor with
the flywheel. Conversely. when the
pedal is released 1t automatically
switches the current off so that the mo-
tor stops
Maxwell Cars Popular.
The third line the Leary ralesrooms are
showing is the Maxwell car. of which
four models are on view. the go and
60 touring cars and the go and "22"
roadsters. Everything that the most eX-
acting automobile enthusiast could ask
has been developed in the big Maxwell
Its style. body design chassis construc-
ton and equipment are up-to-the-min-
ute and embody the latest and best ideas
OF the most popular French cars.
Quality and style are the dominating
notes in the construction of the 80
Maxwell The all steel body Is a faith
full adaptation of the models that have
received the approval of auto experts Of
France for lighthess and durability and
the thirty-six inch wheels. large springs,
long wheel base and powerful flexible,
silent motor combine in producing riding
comfort seldom found.
The Maxwell roadsters are none the
less popular The go fairly bristles with
novel features Its ultra stylish lines dis
tinguish it as a car absolutely different
from the usual type Of roadsters. You
will look twice and then linger in eX-
amining this high-pOwcred. long, grace
full greyhound. There is a place for
everything on this car. The luggage IS
carried in a closed dust-proof compart-
ment behind the seats, and Is opened
from inside With large gasoline and
ci: capacity the 40 roadster is partic-
ulatly adapted to touring. The car has
the same general specifications as the
go touring car and the '22' has these
features boiled down into a small COM
pact machine that satisfies the demands
Of the man that is looking for smaller
and cheaper machine.
The Washington herald., 1913-02-09

Department OF Agriculture experiments
indicate that trees from which wood oil
is obtained can be raised in southern
sections of the United States, and that
it will not be necessary to depend on
China for the oil. much used by painters.
The Washington herald., 1913-02-09

A new high record for coal production
Was established by the United states last
year. the output officially estimated at
$50, 90 tons. apprOXimating 10 per cent
above the previous record.
The Washington herald., 1913-02-09

to be general ibolief in this country.
but there is something else that has that
effect to even a greater extent and that
is the indiscrimirate exercise of the par
doning power in many States. The pres
sure upon executives and pardoning
boards has opened prison doors to a
scandalOus extent the past year. not
alone to those whose offences had been
comparatively venial, but to many that
were held for the eXpiation of the most
brutal crimes. The advocates of the
abolition of capital punishment are work
ing at the wrong end. They should first
strive TO see that the substitute for it
should be what they pretend and not
liable to be abrogated BY soft-hearted
authorities or even those who act from
less defensible motives.