davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The copper era and Morenci leader., 1913-11-07
HAWTHORNE vs. LoMsRoso.

When Julian Hawthorne, novelist and son of the famous American writer, Nathaniel Hawthorne, left the Federal prison in Atlanta last week where he served a years sentence for using the mails to defraud the public in a mining scheme, he was measured for prison-made suit. The measurements revealed that he had thrived while in durance vile, being more stalwart and apparently in better physical condition than when he entered the institution He made his incarceration an opportun- ity to study his fellow convicts and arrived at conclusions widely at vari- ance with the theories of Dr. Lom- broso, the famous criminalogist who is accepted as an authority.
 Hawthorne ayers that the Lom- broso theory of distinct criminal type is untenable. When Prof. Lombroso's diagrams and specified tions came along" the novelist says, mo doubt the criminal fraternity stu They were swallowed entirely by the doctors and physiological specialists and speculators; the idea fitted in so comfortably with certain pet notions of their own. It was good to know that there was a criminal type; it was delightful to be assured that the goats could be picked out from the sheep at the most cursory glance. Hereafter, there could be no whited sepulchres and wolves in sheeps' clothing. It was a triumph o science"
 Hawthorne asserts that the triumph has been in progress for twenty-five years and has colored every IJhase of human activity.
 And all the time crime" he says,
The copper era and Morenci leader., 1913-11-07

was increased by leaps and bounds. But no man can pick out a criminal fby external indices without imme- dfate risk for action for trespass from a Bishop or professional phi lanthropist. If you attire the mem bers of Congress in striped suits no bne would entertain any misgivings that the dark cell was the only prop or place for them.
 Men are terribly alike, the best and the. worst of them. Heredity and circumstances seem more than a match for the individual; they can fave him or destroy him apparently at their own whim; yet when a crime is committed, it is the individual and not the heredity and the circumstance that we punish. Now, punishment has for it's object the improvement of the person punished and thereby the protection of society. But if heredity and circumstance are guilty, how can the punishment of the individual benefit anybody or anything?"
 Hawthorne does not furnish an answer to his own question. Would he condole with the criminal and let him go free after making a careful record of his tainted heredity and un- toward circumstances?
The copper era and Morenci leader., 1913-11-07
Graham Muffins

I cup graham -four; cup pastry Hour; lereL teaspooat5tls K c Bdki1g Poaoder;; to ? leveltGbtespoontitls sMgar; ] teaspoontuL salt; egg; II cups nailk or d;dter; 2 to tG,,}c;390oonfitls melted but ter; mi1 and ba!ae Gs One-Egg Mufins.
 Graham batter should always be quite soft to insure light and moist mullins.
 To get SS other recipes as good as these, send us the certificate packed in every 25- cent can of K C Baking Powder, and we will send you '.The Cooks Book" by Mrs. Janet Mckenzie Hill. Handsomely illus :r1.ed. Jaques Mig. Co.,, Chicago.
The copper era and Morenci leader., 1913-11-07
THREE R.

Advices from Patagonia state that the rich ore opened upon the S00-ft level the deepest point reached in the mine still continues and there is every likelihood of a large ton mage being abstracted from this working. As is generally known the property is held by the Amster in. terests and other associated capital iStS of Boston.
The copper era and Morenci leader., 1913-11-07
.MuffinS

By Mrs. Janet Mckenzie Hill, Editor of the Boston Cooking School Magazine.
 When mullins are on the breakfast table, nobody cares for meat or eggs and they would be served more often if this meal were not prepared so hurriedly that there is no time to make them. If K C, the double-raise baking powder is used, the batter may be stirred up the night before put in the pan ready for baking and noth- ing to do in the morning but bake them
 One-Egg Mullins
 9 cups -four; 2 slightly rounded teG- spoomfMLs K C Baking Poa0der; tea spoonfuL salt; cup sugar; I cup melted butter or lard; I egg; I cup aOater or mitk.
 Sift dry ingredients together three times. Add to this the unbeaten egg, melted shortening and water or milk. Then beat all together until perfectly smooth. Oil muffin, or gem pans and have oven slow until the mullins come to the top of the pan, then increase the heat to bake Ggssszszsa and brown the mullins. This fsas1assS fsSsazss1 1aaSassS recipe makes F large muffins- WG Raisins or entrants may be AA
 added If desired. esSiSy5a5j
Grant County herald. [volume] (Lancaster, Wis.) 1850-1968, 1913-12-10
oeUseh~.

invested with all the insignia pertain
ing to the station. Other boys repre-
scented priests, deacons and other suit
able persons for the bishops train.
The boy bishop conducted a service in
the church, and in some cases he and
his companions went about from house
to house singing and collecting money,
which they did not ask as a gift, but
demanded as a right.
The boy bishop attained his fullness
of dignity at Salisbury cathedral,
though he was known all over Eng
land. There he was chosen from
among the choir boys, the rest forming
his retinue, and he ruled with the high
est pomp and most absolute authority.
He is said to have conducted all the
services of the church except the mass.
In some other places the boy bishop
is said to have celebrated the mass
itself If any prebend fell vacant in
his term of Office he filed it, and If he
died before his term expired he was
buried with all the honOrs due to a
genuine bishop. There is record OF
boy bishop at Salisbury filling vacant
prebend by the appointment of his
schoolmaster, and there is in the ca
thedral there the tomb Of one who died
while holding his Office. On the top
of it is an efigy Of the child in full
episcopal robes.
Such masquerading plays as this
were not then deemed offensive or
derogatory to the dignity of the church.
In fact, much coarser and more I'M
couth exhibitions were freely permitted
on some occasions, even to the extent
Of burlesques of the services of the
church within it's own walls. Of course
the evil and discreditable side was
bound to be seen in time, and the func-
tons of the boy bishop were at last
forbidden by Henry VIII. They We're
restored, however, for time by Mary.
st. Nicholas.
Grant County herald. [volume] (Lancaster, Wis.) 1850-1968, 1913-12-10

TT AVE you ever played rescue
- by lifeboat?" No! Then try
it. Get a big cotton sheet
and roughly paint on it a
huge lifeboat manned by sailors in
tarpaulins welding oars with vigor.
The boat may be bright green with red
lines and the oars red. Make huge
waves of green and use pale yellow for
foam of breakers.
1t does not take an artist for such
work. Be as crude as you like so long
as you get the shape of boat and
man.
From stiff white paper or heavy wa.
ter color paper draw all sorts of queer
figures-men, women, children, ami
mails, household goods and trunks.
Paint with water cOlors and when dry
cut out each figure with sharp scissors.
Over the side of the lifeboat have
bending figure with hands outstretched
as if to lift in a passenger. Between
the hands draw a red cross as the
point of safety.
Pin sheet to wall and put all the fig
III CS III d us IIO OOfOICO Will IAAL
paper painted to represent water.
Have each guest in turn fish from this
tub some object with rod and hook
such as are used in jackstraws. only
larger.
The figures are numbered. and the
fishermen are obliged to write the num-
Der drawn opposite their names. This
is written on big card held by a child
dressed as a coast guard. with red coat
and cap over bathing suit.
The players are then blindfolded in
turn. and after being twirled around
several times they try to pin the figure
rescued from the briny deep-the tub
as near the safety red cross on the life
boat as possible. The figure must be
pinned on the spot first touched. Use
large steel pins with white heads rath-
err than ordinary pins. Prizes are Of
fered for the three players reaching
nearest the safety point.
Grant County herald. [volume] (Lancaster, Wis.) 1850-1968, 1913-12-10
ST. Nicholas Eve.

A stranger visiting the German colo
MES of our great cities would think
that his almanac needed resetting. for
on the evening of Dec. thousands of
little stockings are hung up with the
same careful clothespinning and heart
of hope as on the authentic Christmas
eve. st. Nicholas eve it is that the
''fatherland" exiles are celebrating.
Just as early as any children ever get
up those that are paying honor to the
gift saint tumble out of bed and find
their stockings well weighed with fruit
and candies and apfelkuchen.
The naughty child that has been a
trial to its parents in previous weeks
is rather likely to find his stockings
laden with coal. 1t is a hint that a
second gift season is at hand and that
it would be well to fall into line with
the good children And the good chill
dren are encouraged to a renewed and
severer virtue for the days between
their present reward and the fuller
holiday that is coming.-COuntry Life
In America.
Grant County herald. [volume] (Lancaster, Wis.) 1850-1968, 1913-12-10
ADVERBS.
aH@HHHHH@@@~1U~~4W4H4

y Y y y y =
"Adverbs'' is very amusing game
when there are witty people among
the players One of the players goes
out of the room. and the rest sit
around in a semicircle The outsider
has to ask a question of each person
in turn, and the answer must embody
the adYerb.
Supposing that ''bOastfully'' is chO
sen and that a player will reply that
he has got the best motor in town and
that he drives faster than any one
else and vet he never has an accident
If a lady is asked if she likes dancing
she will say that all her partners tell
her she is as light as a feather and
that she danced with the king the
night before.
When the outsider has gone all
around the circle he must divulge the
word if he. has given it. and the person
through whom he guessed it must so
out in his place. "Sulkily.'' ''madly."
''conceitedly," "gloomily," are all good
words for this game. "Sarcastically"
is one of the best. and "epigrammat-
ically" would be first rate If the play
ers were capable of carrying it out.
Grant County herald. [volume] (Lancaster, Wis.) 1850-1968, 1913-12-10
RESOLUTIONS.


Any number of persons may play
resolutions" but the game is much
more interesting in a party Of dozen
persons or more.
One of its chief charms is its sim
plicity. which will enable it to be
played on q moments notice. te-f
Seated in a circle, each member of
the company writes upon a slip of pa
per a resolution, suggestion or recon-
mendation for the coming new year,
which may be applicable to themselves
or to any other member Of the com
pany present or to save time they
may fill out several slips at once. z
The slips are then placed in a hat,
and one member of the company is
chosen to read them aloud. picking
them at random from the hat. They
should be made to apply to each per-
son in the circle in turn, beginning
with the person seated to the left Of
the reader. Before reading each slip
the reader should always announce
the name of the person to whom it is
to apply.
The reader may be changed with
each round if desired.
AS may be imagined. with num-
Der of people playing, the resolutions
are seldom applicable TO the person to
whom they happen for the moment to
be applied and often present the most
incongruous contrasts. As a result the
fun is fast and furious.
Grant County herald. [volume] (Lancaster, Wis.) 1850-1968, 1913-12-10

pale. She closed her eyes for a mo-
ment. Bob had caught the pallcr.
ooh, nothing. I had a little twinge
of that old neuralgia.
Thus the chasm was bridged and
the dinner ended happily. If any
thing, Sandy was gayer than usual.
Four o'clock the next day Sandy's
heart was beating loud. Her studio"
as she was pleased to call it, wore it's
very best attire. Even the inevitable
typewriter was out of sight.
She was older, older by six years,
than when he had last seen her, but
happiness made her wondrously beau
tifuI Bobby would have lost his wits.
If he should not come! But he
would come. If he should come and
the dream could not be realized! But
he would not come unless he could.
A rap at the door!
Miss, there's a shentleman a-askin'
for We. Should l send him in?"
Eyes, Mary" The tones were per
fectly calm. Six years of patient
waiting had not been without their
power
Margaret"
"John!"
81 knew you would come. I saw
you last evening. I knew you would
find me. Oh, John, am SO happy"
She rested her head on his shoulder
to hide the tears
"My Margaret, now and forever!"
"And Constance?"
Constance is gone-and she wish
ed it to be-"
A long silence.
''Sit down, John. There is your
chair How often have I pictured you
Ia it. Let me think. Let me get my
breath. / knew you would come. l
wonder what Bobby will say! He
thinks 1 have no heart. Butt was
to be."-New York Mail.
Grant County herald. [volume] (Lancaster, Wis.) 1850-1968, 1913-12-10
The Boy Bishop

y ERHAPS the most remarkable of
L all celebrations in honor of ST
Nicholas was the old one of the
boy bishop. The boy bishop assumed
his Office on st. Nicholas day. Dec. 6,
and held it till Holy Innocents day.
Dec. %. The custom originated on the
continent of Europe and was adopted
in England, where it reached what was
probably it's fullest development. A
boy was chosen to represent a bishop
and was clothed with all the robes and
Grant County herald. [volume] (Lancaster, Wis.) 1850-1968, 1913-12-10
Christmas Song.


Ger Bethlehem town
A star looked down
When shepherds watched by night,
And wise men gaZed
With hearts amazed
To see the wondrous sight.
Beloved star,
We follow far"
They said. An angel voice
Upon the air
Rang full and clear.
It sung: Rejoice! RejOice!"
"a Child is bornr'
IT'S Christmas morn!
Then sing, dear children, sing,
For history's page
In every age
Shall hail that Child a King
Lydia Avery Coonley.
Grant County herald. [volume] (Lancaster, Wis.) 1850-1968, 1913-12-10

But 1 couldn't,
Bobby dear. My
shirtwAist is soil
ed and you your
self said there
was a hole in
my b e a u t i f III
brown coat"
ooh, com e
along! / was
o NJ y joking.
You'd outshine
all the women at
the Metropolitan
If you W e n t
there in a khaki
suit. l wish you
had a little more
vanity. Women
Grant County herald. [volume] (Lancaster, Wis.) 1850-1968, 1913-12-10
a creetin

A Greeting.
God send a blessed Christmas
To every patient life,
A little resting from the toll,
A surcease of the strife.
May Faith breathe words of gentle cheer,
Hope point to roses blowing near
And tender love and friends sincere
Make this blessed Christmas!
Grant County herald. [volume] (Lancaster, Wis.) 1850-1968, 1913-12-10

SANDY" hair, which, when he was
alone and forgot that Sandy was a
newspaper woman and his pal" he
was pleased to call golden.
"Cut that out, Sandy. You'll be
back. have check and it's Christ
mas Eve. I'm for a treat. say-did
you hear me ask you to go to the
Metropolitan? You take it as calmly
as if l bad asked you to go around to
Otto's lunch counter. Deuce take it!
Why can't you be little enthusiast
tic?"
Slowly the girl raised her head.
More than a sheet of copy had been
holding her attention. But she caught
Bob's frown and Immediately the
mother instinct in her was aroused
She broke into her usual comrade
laugh.
Cali right, Bob. The invitation
overwhelmed me- The METROPOLITAN?
Grant County herald. [volume] (Lancaster, Wis.) 1850-1968, 1913-12-10
Th01S$&S 1sE9Nssr211 733A13 ~
G42SaFr&9gF48D ~ SEESgSSS0 SgT&
Her BEST CHRISTMAS

0ME on along, Sandy;
I'll treat to dinner at
the Metropolitan"
Sandy, a tall girl who
didn't look her thirty
years, was busy CLAN
cling over a typewriter
sheet and for a mo-
ment did not answer.
Bob stood watching
her, taking in the deli
cate lines Of her face
and tho hnautv Of the
Grant County herald. [volume] (Lancaster, Wis.) 1850-1968, 1913-12-10

have work tnat
must be done, and
besides | have a
f e lin g that ]
ought not to CO."
IF e lin 6 be
darned! If you
had fewer feelings
and more feeling
for a poor fell
low What's the
matter, Sandy?"
The girl had
cast a glance over
the room and had
grown suddenly
Grant County herald. [volume] (Lancaster, Wis.) 1850-1968, 1913-12-10

are awfuly tame when they haven't"
Come, now, you know I'm vain of
the fact that | haven't any vanity
Don't call me tame. / won't go to the
Metropolitan with you if you do.
Somehow feel"
"Fiddlesticks! Get on your hat
I'm going. The idea of newspaper
woman's feeling! Cut it out!"
The Metropolitan was filled with
the vulgar rich" in holiday attire;
but Sandy and Bob were happy in
true bohemian style as they sat at
their little table chatting and joking
like two boys. Sandy never would
play the woman-that was the only
objection Bob had to her.
Il say, Sandy, bet you've no plans
for tomorrow and I'm coming to take
you out. I've great plan. Put on
that brown silk and play you're a
woman for once"
Eyes, a sweet, young, clinging femi-
nine creature with my heart on my
sleeyel Twill be charming. Of course.
Do you really think I could play the
part?"
stop joking, Sandy. You never
will take me seriously. You will go,
won't your"
I'D like to please you, Bobby, but
really must be home tomorrow.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1913-07-22
MARKETS

Meats and Poultry
Beef-Steers. 14hc; cows, lac;
veal, dressed, 13@15c.
Mutton-W theirs, 11hc; spring
lambs: 15c; ewes. lie.
Ice.
Chickens - Sprin. dressed. 300
lb.; live. 25c lb.; hens. live. 14915c
ID; dressed, 1Sc.
Hay. Grain and Feed--seIiing
Glover hay, $1701S tin: timo-
thy. s24925 a tin; mixed Timothy.
$22m23; alfalfa, S14d15; bran.
$3.50 shorts. $3.50 ton; oats, $50;
rolled oats. ss3; corn. ss3 a ton;
wheat, $50 634: barley $2Sn29,
JOBBING QUOTATIONS
The following jobbing quotations
are furnished The Times daily by
leading firms engaged In the vari-
Gus lines of fruit, produce, meats.
provisions, etc.
Fresh Vegetables.
Cabbage-1A to &c lb.
Cucumhers-50c. 75c and 800.
Head Lettuce-Home grown, AZ
G45c doZ
Potatoes-s1.7 100 lbs.
Sp1nach-5o lb.
Parsnips-$1.25 sack.
Tomatoes = California. zoe lbs.
81; hot house. 10c ID.
/" dken beduS-oC.
Peas-Home grown, &c.
Home Grown Radishes-20c doz.
Onions - California, red, SIPS
sack; yellow, $3.50.
Fresh Fruits.
Watermelons-1 3-4c ID.
CantalCzpe Pony size crate.
$3.50 @3.0I: standard size crates,
$3.00@3.25.
Pears-Bartett, $50 82....
Cherrfes-Royal AIMS. 7c lb, 81
box of 10 lbs; Bing cherries 10c ID,
Apricots-Winatch SIPS Q1.56
box.
Plums-s1.25@1.75 bcx.
Yellow Peaches-75c. S1.00, SIPS.
Appies-$1.25 to S1.75.
Bananas-4c Id.
Oranges-S5.00@ 800.
Rhubarb-2c Id.
Lemons-$85O 900.
Pineapples-Hawa loo lb.
Loganberries-$1. 004s1.25.
Raspberries-$1.25.
Eggs-Washingt ranch. 26c.
Butter--Washingto creamery, -
Q30c.
Cheese - hamburger. zoe: Tilla-
nook, tic; brick. zoe; block Swiss,
23@ 24c; Young America, 1Sc; Wash
ington MEMO. 16kQ17c; Wiscon-
sin, 17Rc.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1913-07-22
Extending the Parcel Post

The announcement that a reduction in parcel
post rates for short distance packages and the ex
tension Of the limit from IL to 20 pounds for the
short distance deliveries will be made by the postal
department next month, indicates that Uncle Sam
is in earnest about making the parcel post real
benefit to the people and is not simply trifling
with the subject to silence the camor of public
opinion while not hurting the express companies
any.
OF course it would be fine if the 20 pound limit
could be extended to the whole country, likewise
the reduced rates, but in the working out of big
thing like the parcel post it takes considerable re-
vision of former business conditions in the postal
service and probably the department is going as
fast as it can.
The important thing to the people is that it is
gradually extending, rather than contracting the
service. 1t is also announced that large quantity
of automobiles are to be bought by Uncle Sam for
parcel delivery.
The day of the express company extortion is
fast passing in this country.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1913-07-22
He Actually Gave Up Seat

In crowded Sixth avenue street car the other
day the passengers wonderful sight, a sight
as much out of the ordinary as if the door had
opened to admit the inhabitant of another planet.
A young man arose, tipped his hat and actually
Offered his seat to woman
Not coquettish, fascinating, young beauty,
either, but middle-aged, care-lined, working
woman. She was tired for shewas carrying bun
die of clothes that was of no light weight.
The young did it spontaneously, without
hesitation just if courtesy to the sex to which
his mother belonged had been made an integral
part of his scheme of living
If we had thought he wouldn't object to the
publicity, we'd have asked for his portrait and
biography, for surely he is as much deserving of
fame as are many men who do get their names in
the papers
The moralists tell us a good example is never
wasted. But alas, that young man didn't inspire
any other young in that crowded car to do
likewise though a number of young men remained
seated while tired women chung to straps and
swayed uncomfortably the car swung around
the curves up the steep hill.
Instead, he was viewed as a curiosity.
What is the matter with our scheme of educa-
ton that common politeness without selfish mo-
tive seems to be becoming lost art.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1913-07-22
PANTAGES

Manager Timmons of the Pan
tages theater took into considera-
ton the warm weather when he
arranged this weeks bill. He put
together a bunch of refreshing
acts that leave an audience in a
cool, rested condition. The result
is that one forgets heat and hui
nudity and other disagreeabIe
things after he has been inside
the pretty little show house for
a few minutes.
The bill is led by Willard s
Tempe of Music. 1t is an elab-
orately staged musical act, featur
ing home silver-toned chimes and
huge pipe organ. Charles Ken
ma, the inimitable street fakir, is
whole show in himself. Miss
Maidie belong is just as popular
as on her former appearance in
Tacoma. and she scored tremend-
ously last night with some new
song hits.
Ferns, Bennett and company
have an exciting little act len
titled THE Favorite," depicting
the climax of horse race, with
incidentally the china of a pretty
love affair. The Three Trouba-
doris have good voices and sing
popular songs. The bill is COM
pleted by the Lavolos, In SEN
sational slack and tight wire act.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1913-07-22
AT THE PRINCESS

Manager C. I. Richards made
no mistake when he plunged his
Princess players from the heights
Of modern sociological drama to
the ever-pleasing quaint humor
or Denman Thompson's "our New
Minister" 1t seems absurd, but
the old-fashioned rural comedy.
with its tinge OF pathos in every
act, has already proven more pop
ular than THE Common Law"
and 1.-The Easiest Way" John
LorenZ is seen at his very best I'm
the character of the modernized
young pastor who steps into a ru-
raj church and scandalizes the
old-fashioned villagers by his new
way of thinking. Miss Warda
Howard Is doing excellent WORK.
although seen this week in
minor part.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1913-07-22

NEW YORK, July 22.-"Gest's
Gorgeous Galaxy of Grace and
Goose-flesh"-there's a line for a
billboard.
And yet Morris Gest probably
won't use it. He'll just call his
new touring combination 1.-THE In
ternational Terpschorean Trio"
or something commonplace and
easy like that.
Some trio; some galaxy, Gest's
new troupe, First, Polaire,
French dancer, who wears few
clothes; second, Gertrude Hoff-
man, American dancer, who wears
fewer; third, Lady Constance
Stewart Richardson, the English
dancer, who wears fewest.
Polaire was seen in this coun-
try two years ago. advertised as
the possessor of the ugliest face
and the smallest waist known to
the Partisan stage. Her speciality
is one of those interesting little
dances in which gentleman