davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Watertown weekly leader. [volume] (Watertown, Jefferson County, Wis.) 1912-1917, 1913-04-11
Duo Up $500 in Gold,

Beloit-While excavating in the city
cemetery to lay the foundation for
new chapel, John Shea dug up an old
purse that fell to pieces in his hands
It contained about $500 in gold
The Watertown weekly leader. [volume] (Watertown, Jefferson County, Wis.) 1912-1917, 1913-04-11
Wilson Protects the 9irds.

Panama. April 8.-An executive or
der issued Saturday by President Will
son forbidding, under heavy penalty
the destruction Of birds of plumage in
the canal zone, has been put into eff
feet by the canal commission.
The Watertown weekly leader. [volume] (Watertown, Jefferson County, Wis.) 1912-1917, 1913-04-11
Rnunnanian Senate Head Dies.

Bucharest, Roumania, April s.
George Cantacuzene. president of the
safe and reputed TO be the richest
man in Roumania, died here Sunday.
He became president of the senate in
1911
The Watertown weekly leader. [volume] (Watertown, Jefferson County, Wis.) 1912-1917, 1913-04-11
Breaks Worlds Pole Vault Record.

Breaks Worlds Pole Vault Record.
San Francisco, April 7.-Borgstron
of University of Southern California.
broke the worlds interscholastic pole
vault record Friday at the University
of California, clearing IL feet LIS
inches.
The Watertown weekly leader. [volume] (Watertown, Jefferson County, Wis.) 1912-1917, 1913-04-11
w. D. HAYWOOD is FREED.

labor Leader Discharged by Court on
DisorderIy Conduct Charge.
s. Paterson. n. j., April S.-W. D.
Haywood, organizer for the Industrial
Workers of the World. was discharged
on Saturday from custody after hear
ing on charges of disorderly conduct
and causing unlawful assemblage in
the silk mill-workers' strike.
The court held that no intent to
commit crime had been shown
The Watertown weekly leader. [volume] (Watertown, Jefferson County, Wis.) 1912-1917, 1913-04-11
DEATH TAKES r. W. GUNTHER
Ex-Consui General TO Cape Town Is
Victim of Operation.

Oshkosh, Wis, April S.-Richard
w. Gunther, formerly consul general
at Frankfort on-themain, Germany,
and later consul general at Cape
Town, South Africa, is dead here.
His death was due indirectly to an
operation performed while he was at
Cape Town two years ago,
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1913-08-08

William Crawford
Passes Away
William Crawford, father of Mrs.
E. j. Avery of this place. died at
the home of his daughter, Mrs.
Ella Johnson, who lives in Portland,
last Sunday afternoon, aged 70
years.
Deceased was born in Ohio, but
has been a resident of Oregon the
past IL years, making his home
here at Toledo a good share of the
time, aud leaves many, many
friends here to mourn his loss, for
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1913-08-08

finery to the Fair to be placed or
exhibition. 1t is absolutely neces.
sary to have exhibits in order tc
make the Fair a success. Remenl.
ber that it is your duty as a resi-
dent to help this Fair along. Have
pride enough to do so; do not lag
back and think that this or thai
particular article of your handi.
work is not worthy of exhibit. OF
course it is old to you, but it may
please others. Just remember thai
it was the source of great dea
of pleasure and pride TO you when
you COMPLETED it. Should you moi
extend the courtesy of that pleas
ure to others? The prime factor
of satisfaction is in pleasing others.
The Executive Committee needs
help and will appreciate all efforts
in fbat d;root;op Tbo ,1;,<s;a+
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1913-08-08
find il the most eco,

LOT nome use.
TOLEDO DRUG co.
WHY NOT
| AUTO?
| Auto available for hire day or
night. TRIPS made to Siletz.
| Newport. Otter Rock, and
other points.
| Make your engagement for
| trips early. Reasonable rates,
by hour or trip.
| Phone Residence.
| Clarence 0!s!1IasI
SHERIFF'S SALE.
Notice is hereby given that on
Saturday. the %. day of August.
1913. at the hour of o'clock in
the afternoon of said day. at the
front door Of the County Court
house in the city of Toledo. in Lin
coin county, Oregon, l will sell at
public auction to the highest bidder
the following described real pro-
perty situated in Lincoln county.
Oregon, ti-wit:
Lot ID, block A in the original
town of Newport.
Said sale is made under and by
virtue Of an execution now in my
hands. issued out of the Circuit
Court Of the state of Oregon for
Lincoln county. under the seal OF
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1913-08-08

aa~a= u
81 81
eAkInG
Pow
Absolutely Pure
Tire only baksssg ksowesor
Sssaase f970sss R0yfas Gsspo
GseaNs ef Tartar
NO ALUMNI LIME PHOSPHATE
Ned Clark has accepted the posi-
tion as assistant at the depot.
DR., R. d. Burgess was a passen-
ger for Corvallis Tuesday after
noon.
Mrs. R. N. Warnock returned
Saturday evening from several
days visit at Nortons.
Mrs. Clayton Young and children
OF Salem have been visiting the
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1913-08-08
MY aHu settIe saIne at once. r. :


FINAL NOTICE.
Notice is hereby given that the
Undersigned, as administrator Of
the estate of Henry Chapman, de-
ceased. has filed his fina; account in
the County Court of the State of
Oregon for Lincoln County. and
that Monday. the 18th day of Aug
ust. 1918. at the hour of 10 o'clock
A. M. Of said day. and the Court
Room of said Court in Toledo,
Oregon. has been appointed by said
Court as tho TINA ond rlaaa e.
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1913-08-08
<lM8MM NA<sas;55t:: s:
w
lNNVNNAsMEN, N

| NW
49, OF course cigar. He who
knows what is good for him will
smoke our famous Cigars. frsg-
rant cool, delightful smoke that
would please the most particular
cigar critic. single sample will
leave yearning for box.
They mild medium and strong: !
suited in fact. to all tastes Try
one and you will admit they are
cheap for the money. Try AIS
Thoroughbreds
AIS .,mokehouse
- AL WAUGH, Prop.
SEALED BIDS.
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1913-08-08

Mr.. and Mrs. VIM. Enos were
down from Elk City Sunday.
7. H. GiIdersleeve returned Mon
day evening from a trip to Port
land.
Miss Esther Copeland visited
with Miss Frances Simpson at Elk
City Monday afternoon.
Mrs. Chas. Litchfield and child
ren Of Yaquina were visiting in this
city the first Of the week.
Miss Sadie Atkinson of Starbuck.
Washington, is visiting her aunt,
Mrs. E. c. Paine. in this city.
Mrs. F. C. Walters of Eugene
sent US a dollar and a half this
week for a Years subscription.
Mr.. and Mrs. Arthur Tongeland
came over from Philomath Sunday
to visit friends and witness the ball
game.
The fishing industry is getting
better all the time Six boats are
now engaged in deep sea fishing
and are doing we'll.
Zenas Copelnad of South Beach
Is serving on the jury this week.
Zenas called in Monday and settled
up for years Leader.
Commissioner Claus Ludemann
came up from Waldport yesterday
morning to attend the spec.:aI term
Of Commissioner Court.
g g. Doty of Ona has been in
the city this week doing jury duty.
He called in Tuesday and had his
name placed on our subscription
list.
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1913-08-08
cousin, Mrs. R. S. Van Cleve.

Elmer Helms was down from
Elk City last Saturday on business
The Leader acknowledges pleasan
call and dollar and half fo
another years subscription.
Frank Thompson came down from
his ranch on upper Big Elk las
Friday afternoon, returning home
the first of the week. While ir
the city he called in and paid ur
for another years Leader.
/ Rodney Nash of Nashville was
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1913-08-08

Y CLEVE |
REGISTERED BOARS.
have for sale FIVE head of re-
gistered FoIand-China boars. Will
exhibit this stock at the Fair.
G. G. Damon. Eddyvile, Or.
NOllCE-All persons owing the
firm Of Newton & Nye please call
at the law office of G. B. McClus-
Key and settle same at once. T., .aes1
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1913-08-08

be his friend, as he was Of a very
cheerful and agreeable disposition.
Decesed will be inferred in the
Fairfield cemetery, at Fairfield.
Nebraska, by the side of his wife.
who has been dead for a number of
years. Two of his daughters, Mrs.
Anna Avery and Mrs. Ella johnson,
departed Tuesday with the remains
for Nebraska, and will witness the
last sad rites. The deceased leaves
to mourn his less two sons and three
daughters, Charley Crawford, who
resides in Illinois; Will Crawford,
of Fairfield. Nebraska; Mrs. Ella
johnson and MS. Alice Thurston,
of Portland. Oregon. and Mrs. Anna
Avery of this city.
Miss Gertrude Baird is spending
two weeks vacation in Portland.
Billy Simpson of Elk City assisted
the local boys in the game with
Philomath Sunday.
P. Deakins of Rose Lodge who
is here on jury duty made this
office call this week and gladdened
the editor with another years sub
scription.
O. G. Dalaba. for many years a
resident Of Elk City. but now resid-
ing at Corvallis, was in the city
Wednesday, as witness in Circuit
Court.
Mrs. Sada Davis and children,
after a months visit at this place
and Newport. returned to their
home at Eureka, California, Tues
day.
Commissioner and Mrs. W. F.
Wakefield came down from Eddy
vile Wednesday evening. Mr..
Wakefield met with the Commits
sicners' Court in special session
yesterday.
F. B. Davis Of Newport was in
the city Wedneday as witness in
the case of Baker VS.. Voight. Mr..
Davis incidentally had his subscrip-
ton to the Leader advanced a
couple of years.
Mr.. and Mrs. James Hoover. Mr..
and Mrs, Earl Hoover and little
daughter of Milwaukee. whe. have
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1913-08-08
he hearing of objections tberet

and the settlement thereof. All
persons having objections to said
account are hereby requird to file
the same in said Court prior to the
time fixed for such hearing
Dated and first published July
18th, 1918. Russell E. Sewall.
Administrator.
Giltrer & Sewall.
ATTORNEYS for Administrator.
NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION
U. S. Landoffice. Portland, Oregon.
Serial 059S Julv II 1919
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1913-08-08
SUBSCRIPTION RATES
One Year 81 Sc
Six Months II

THREE Months 80
Entered at the lostofice at Toledo, Oregon. as
second-class n all matter.
ADVERTISING RATES
Display, 10 cents per inch per issue
Local and Reading Notices, &c per line.
Eotices-For Sale, Wanted, ETC., five lines or
under 25c per ISSUE soc per month.
Homestead Notices, IS: Timber Notices, $40.
su-~--;--x-z,z--z.-z=-..
Dick January
Not Guilty
The case Of the State of Oregon
VS.. Richard January. for the killing
of Horace c. Bradley. last Deem
ber. took the greater part Of three
days of this term of Circuit Court.
The entire day Monday wss taken
in securing a jury. and it was only
at the night session when the
twelfth juror was secured. The
regular panel had been exhausted
a'd many others were subroenaed
and examined. John McCluskay of
this city made the twelfth juror.
The jury was composed of Roy
Swearingen, Floyd Butler. G +"
Dotv. Jav W :. -.
q. ocnolck, Grant King,
]. Nj. x. Butler, C. G. Mcbride.
W. Z. Simpson. j. R. Slyh. z. G.
Copeland. w. A. Kyniston and John
McCluskey. Arthur Clarke, prose-
cutting attorney for this district.
was assisted by w. S. McFadden Uf
Corvallis. and Weatherford &
Weatherford Of Albany deft n led.
A dozen or more witnesses were
examined, it taking the greater
part of Tuesday, and at four o'clock
in the afternoon Judge McFadden
for the state opened the argument
bef re tn. jury and he was followed
by Mark Weatherford for the de-
tense. when recess was taken until
seven o'clock. j. X. Weatherford
resumed at that hour and concluded
an hour later. When Court con-
vened again at nine o'clock Wednes-
day morning Prosecuting Attorney
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1913-08-08
= e'IceVd Dyer DeSC Due KID
bon Flour given away Free to the

best Bread Baker at this years
county Fair. using this Flour.
Warnock & Hughes.
There will be Catholic services
at the church in this city next Sum
day both morning and evening.
Morning services at II and evening
services at 8.
D. L Bisssett of Newberg was
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1913-08-08
for the Sheriff.
That fire protection be afforded

That we have completed our la
bors and adjourned.
G. H. Horsfall, foreman
S. A. Sets,
John Backus.
c. E. Sheffield,
R. c. Barclay.
John Thissell.
L. D. Nash.
The members Of the new Grand
Jury are: N. A. Ludemann. Tide
water; 7. M. McClintock, Taft; R.
R. Gwynn. Toledo; P. Deakins,
Rose Lodge; A. H. Mayhall, New
pert; T. H. Horning. Agate Beach:
j. W. Bryant, Siletz.
Lincoln County
Fair Committees
The Executive Committee in
selecting and appointing the Ladies'
Committee tried to be impartial.
This particular committee was ep-
pointed fur two specific purposes. j.
e., to canvass the local neighbor-
hoods and interest the ladies to
l.
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1913-08-08

lion /, Township 10 South. Range
10 West. willamette Meridian. has
filed notice of intention to make
Final three year Proof, to establish
claim to the land above described.
before the County Clerk of Lincoln
County. Oregon. at Toledo, Oregon,
on the 2Gth day of August, 1918.
Claimant names as witnesses:
George Fl. Horsfail, Royal III.
Glc MI lnna,,h L Mnr,.;-o,, ri an.
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1913-08-08
one aud one.

talk, concluded the pleading and
Judge Hamilton, after instructing
the jury. turned the case over to
them at about eleven O'Clock.
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1913-08-08

THE TOILET
viii be in his office i
THURSDAY AND FRI
EDO
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1913-08-08
Iuary and Horace Bradley (
=. clI

January farm near Harlan cost
vffice in the eastern end of this
county. and in which January shot
Rrud low in tho leo with a ravolver
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1913-08-08
.fter two hours' REMUNERATION

jury brought in verdict of not
guilty,
As will be remembered. on the
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1913-08-08
( L IL

X c. o. HAWKINS
. soeeosce eoeeeeee eeeeNn.
HNr M I'M
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1913-08-08
@V A-N Z

FEED and s.
IS WELL EO'
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1913-08-08
UIlC5 Is IIerepY given that
OIIalIlUttIaIH, OF NUrtOnS.
L. e

/ oOr' OUUHty OIVNUI, VIII UH OClU-
ber 9th. 1908, made homestead
(OriginaD entry. No. O59s, for
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1913-08-08

corner Store
,th Phones. City Delivery
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1913-08-08

with air chambers and covering to
prevent echo of sound in said room !;
that SAID room be provided with
proper stove.
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1913-08-08


The Grand
Jury's Report
In the Circuit Court of the State of
Oregon. for Lincoln county.
TO HonorableJ. W. Hamilton. Judge
of the said Court:
We. the Grand Jury empaneled
at the February. 1918, term of the
above entitled Court, do respect.
fully report:
We recommend that the grand
jury room be furnished with better
In ~
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1913-08-08

- ~ '-S O'i oiOSSiiSo,
ire, Crockery, Flour and Feed at the
The times-herald. [volume] (Burns, Harney County, Or.) 1896-1929, 1913-11-08
SUMMONS

In the Circuit Court OF the State oi
Oregon tor Harney County.
Eldora fitzGerald, Plaintiff,
Pierce fitzGersld. DeicndantI
To Pierce FitzGerald, the above named
defendant:
In the name of the State of Oregon,
you are hereby required 10 appear and
answer to the complaint filed against
you in the above entitled suit. on or be.
fore the last day OF the time prescribed
in the order Of publication OF this sum-
mons to-wit: on or about the 22nd day
Of November, 1919, said date being the
expiration OF six weeks from the first
publication Of this summons, and il you
fail To answer, for want thereof, Plain.
till will apply to the Court for the relief
demanded in the complaint to.wit:
For decree Of this Court dissoiving
the bonds Of matriinony now existing
between Plaintiff and Defendant. and
that Plaintiff have decree of divorce
absolute from Defendant, and her costs
and disbursements herein.
This summons is published by order
of Hon. Dalton Riggs, Judge of the
Circuit Court of the State OF Oregon, for
IIarney County, made and entered on
the 10th day Of October, 1919. and the
date of the first puclioation OF this sum
mons is October ilth 1919.
GEo. s. SKRMoRR and ]. ]. PATTERSON,
Attorneys for Plaintiff
The times-herald. [volume] (Burns, Harney County, Or.) 1896-1929, 1913-11-08

/. Sophomores, grade 1877, per-
cent of attendance, 1873 times
tardy. A. Freshmen, grade S5,
percent Of attendance, 100 time
tardy, 0.
ITALY" will be the subject Of
the literary program to be given
Friday, Nov. ID, 1918, Is as
follows:
Song by the school, Santa Lucia
Description Of Venice, May Gates
Pompeu, Past and Present
Charles Foley
Song,
Trilby Whitaker, Delbert Hayes,
Eugenia Hibbard, Owen Cawlfield
Art Treasures of Florence
Dewey Robinson
Piano Solo, Mary Poujade
Comical Reading, Nick Veogtly
Recitation, Cecil Bennett
High School Notes, Roy Beede
Piano Solo, Agnes Miller
High School Visit to the
Poorer Sections of Naples
Dorman Leonard
Song by the School
Loves Old Sweet Song.
The times-herald. [volume] (Burns, Harney County, Or.) 1896-1929, 1913-11-08
Fire At Hartman.

A rather disastrous fire occurr-
ed at Hartman early Sunday
morning which destroyed the big
hotel building and store across
the street. No definite news has
been received by the writer as to
the cause, but it is understood
the fire started very early in the
morning and it is reported two
young ladies who were attending
school there narrowly escaped
from the hotel. The building
was occupied by Price Cochran
as a hotel and saloon. He and
his wife had recently established
themselves in business there and
had invested considerable in
furnishings and an addition. We
understand the building had been
purchased from DIR. Denman by
Mr.. Cochran and Geo. Parker but
Denman still held a mortgage on
il. We are also informed the
building had very little If any
insurance.
The store building that was
DESTROYED belonged to DR.. Horton
of this place who states there
was no insurance. 1t was oc-
cupied by a Mr.. Turnkey who
had a stock Of goods in it. He
succeeded in saving a part of the
stock. DR.. Horton states it was
q severe loss to those directly in
terested aud he doesn't know
whether they have sufficient
m ans to rebuild at this time. 1t
was quite an unfortunate fire and
the friends of the losers sympa-
thize with them.
The times-herald. [volume] (Burns, Harney County, Or.) 1896-1929, 1913-11-08
A Story a Day.

A story a day for the 365 days
Of 1914 that is part of what you
get by subscribing $500 for The
Youths Companions new vol
ume. The fifty-two weekly issues
of The Companion will contain at
least 365 stories, and all the other
kinds of good reading that can
be crowded between two covers
the best advice on athletics for
boys, articles on dress and re-
creations for girls. contributions
by famous men and women, sug-
gestions for the care of the health
etc.
For the years subscription of
So. 90 there is included a copy Of
The Companion Practical Home
Calendar for 1914. and all the
issues for the remaining weeks
of this year, dating from the time
the subscription is received.
If you want to know more
about The Companion before sub
scribing, send for sample copies
containing the opening chapters
IF Arthur Stanwood Piers fine
serial of life in a boys school
His Fathers Son" With them
we will send the full Announce
nent for 1914.
THE YOUTHS COMPANION,
"A Berkeley ST., Boston, Mass.
New Subscriptions Received at
his Office.
The times-herald. [volume] (Burns, Harney County, Or.) 1896-1929, 1913-11-08

although IL was raining and Mr.
Weittenhiller's car had been left
out and caught cold, with the re-
suit that il refused to go at first,
the entire bunch got away finally.
Mr.. Weittenhiller was late in
getting out of town but he made
up for lost time and the other
car didn't beat him to the hunt
ing grounds but a short time.
He managed to keep the machine
between the fences where there
were lanes and out in the open it
didn't make any difference so
long as IL was headed in the right
direction. The party had a very
nice shoot and succeeded in get
ting a number of birds. Tn ose
going were Dell Dibble, DIR. f.
M. Settlers Of Spokane, Mr.. Lusk,
Mr.. Fraser and The Times
Herald man.
The times-herald. [volume] (Burns, Harney County, Or.) 1896-1929, 1913-11-08
DR.. And Mrs. Bah
bidge Surprised

A happy company of people
assembled at the Presbyterian
manse Tuesday evening and gave
DR.. and Mrs. Babbidge a sur
prise the nature of an old fashi-
oned pound party" There
were between 60 and 70 people
present and each broughta a pound
of something that would come
in handy in the ladder when the
Babbidges get down on the farm.
DR.. Babbidge has resigned as
pastor of the church in this city
and they are planning to make
their home on the farm recently
acquired near Lawen. Some of
their friends decided to give
them a farewell surprise and q
large number of the Baptist
ladies joined with the Presby-
terians with the result that a
very pleasant evening was spent
and the affair was very much
appreciated by the Babbidges.
Refreshments were served and
some singing and talks were
given.
The times-herald. [volume] (Burns, Harney County, Or.) 1896-1929, 1913-11-08
Value of Headlines.

II The real purpose Of the head
line is to catch the eye Of the
reader, and interest him in the
subject matter. That is the
purpose of the headline to the
news item, and that should be
the purpose of the headline to
the ad.
II The news item would be eX-
tremely unattractive if the
paper did not feature the most
important news items with APP
propriate headings.
In most Of the large metro
politan papers the highest sal
aried men are headline writers,
The management of big papers
appreciate the great valve of
headlines consisting Of a few
we'll chosen words, which give
the gist of the news in the
items. Good headlines add to
the value of the paper. Very
few people read every item in
the paper in this busy age, and
| the headlines make il easy for
them at a glance to chose the
items they want to read.
Headlines tell the story in
the item below in the shortest |
and most concise form.
The news is gotten up in
such shape as to attract and |
appeal to the readers so as to
sell the papers.
Advertising is news relative |
to a business. 1t is equally H
true of advertising that it
should be gotten up in such
shape as to attract and appeal
to the readers so as to sell
goods. H
The advertiser has much to
learn from the news writer. Il
The news writer writes the H
news first and then constructs
the headlines. Likewise the
advertiser should write the
body of the advertisement
first and then construct the
headings. /
The first purpose should be
to write an ad that is convinc-
ing in itself. Then top it off
with a headline or headlines
that attract the reader and
capture his attention.
The headline to a news item
the gist Of the news
story, and the headline Of an
ad should contain the gist Of
the selling story Of the ad. VI