davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The labor world., 1913-08-09
VALUE OF KNOWLEDGE

AS a country physician was driving
through a village he saw a man
amusing a crowd with the antics Of
his trick dog. The doctor pulled up
and said: ,.' s's%-&~.- -
my dear man, how do you manage
to train your dog like. that?- I can't
teach, mine a single trick =.
The man looked up. with a simple,
rustic look. and replied: - =
well, you see, it's this way; you
have to know morn the dog, or you
can't learn him nothin'..''- Selected.
The labor world., 1913-08-09
=. ;. : =. :. q s - !.
FlnaI AccDuDt.
TIA, COUNTY, OF
Probate Court.
I Estate OF Martin

~. i3e3gnOn,- Decede ent. ----s8-
TIE PETITION OF John W. Rey-7
ne,as as reprssentetixs Of the ab9ys S,s
final account Of the admin istration Of
said estate having been filed in this
court, representing, among other things
that ! he. has fully administered said
estate, and praying that. said final ac-
count Of said administration be exam
lined, adjusted and allowed by the
Court. and that, the Court make and
enter its final decree Of distribution Of
the residue OF the estate ofssaid sdece-5
dent to the persons entitled thereto.
and for the discharge eof- the represen-
tatiye and the sureties on his bond.
{. 1T IS ORDERED, That said petition
ined, adjusted, and if correct, allowed
by the Court. at thes Probate. Court.
Rooms in the Court House, in the City
OF Duluthfi in said County, on Monday
the End day of September, 1913, at ten
O'Clock A. NJ, and all persons interested
hereby cited and required at said timsz
and place to show cause, it any there
be-, why said petition should not be
ORDERED FURTHER, That this or :
der be served by publication In The
mailing q copy. thereof to each heir
and interested party at least II days
before the day Of hearing.
Dated at Duluth, Mimi, August Sth,
By the Court.
(seal, Probate Court; St. Louis County.
:, MinnesotaD - ~sssss7 7.4-"-s.
Attest: 4. :. MORTON.
Labor World,< Aug. 8, 16, 23, 1918. ~
The labor world., 1913-08-09

Default having" bee .nnade in the
pa NMent Of ninety-ni dollars and
fifty cents. which is claimed to be due
and is due :at the, date of this notice,
on the mortgage debt secured by the,
mortgage" executed: and delivered by
John Fernlund,, Inortgagcr, to YER:
million LImb ber Company, mortgagee,
dated July third 1903. and recorded in
the office of the register. of deeds Of
st. Louis county, Minnesota, on July
10th, 1909. lin Book 26S Of Mortgages
on page eleven. ;.>s&-.f 4: ~, "a - ;
Now therefore, noticeis hereby given
that under the power Of sale contained
in said mortgage, said mortgage will
be foreclosed andssthes premises therein
described, to-wit:s Southeast, quarter
OF northeast quarter OF section. nine
and southwest quarter: of northwest
quarter of section ten, in township six
ty three north of range seventeen west
OF the 4th. p M; all. b. einE i'm st, Louis
county. State OF ktinnesota,t will he sold
at public auction to: the highest bidder
for cash to pay said de bt and interest
and an attorneys fee of twenty five
dollars and the Disbursements allowed
by law, by the sheriff of said st. Louis
county. at the sheriff's ,offce in the
court house in the city of Duluth in
said county on the 22nd. day of Sep
tember 1918, at 10 O'clock in the fore
noon. +: r. =. * =, *z@.:. -it ..
Dated August 4th. 1918.
VERMILION LUMBER COMPANY :,
-. .>@.. Mortgagee.
Atts1nfS: b%lStS: fSE %inn! mertsaFes, ''
r, w Az q 1e % an .sAnt, e.. - 1o,s.
The labor world., 1913-08-09
PUDDLERS GET, MORE.

READING, Pa. Aug. THE pud-
sdlers in the employ Of the Reading
Iron; company, 5000 in number.
have secured an increase in pay
from 34.15 to IS per ton. It is said
that assurances have been given by
the company that further advance
will be given if trade conditions war
rant. -.:' :
The girl isn't much for looks who
cant see across the street.
The labor world., 1913-08-09
Order Of Hearing on Petition. -, fol
License to SELL Mortgage or r.,
- - - TeaaN I.hmd II =

Order Of Hearing On Petition. for
License to SELL Mortgage or :
en- Lease Land. =. =
STATE s. Eooss. o F. PFeSsie GeVSI1 9s14t
In the Matter Of the Estate Of Loyde
E. Baker, Minor -;
The petition Of Arthur g. Baker as
Ea% sSe OF a3nr hs sSys 5.sn a I'd
this Court. representing, among other
petition, tits necessary and for the best
F.. Baker and Of ali l persons % 'a interested ofed
therein, to sell certain lands Of said
scribed and praying that license be to
Arthur s;a 1 g: Baker granted to sell the
It is ordered, that said petition be
heard before this Court. at the Probate
Court Rooms in the Court House. in
Duluth 1r1 in said; County, on, MaLenday.: the
o'clock A: M; and all persons inter-
ested in said hearing and in. said mat
ter are hereby cited and required at
said said time time and place te shoX cause. &
Ordered further. that this. order be
served by publication in The Labor
Dated :SPloh at p"lath, 10 MINI, MINI August 7th,
s. W. G1LPIN,: ::
-. :. Judge Of Probate.
(seal Probate Court, st. Louis County,
Attest:
Clerk Of Probate. -. :. ,.
L. W., Aug. g., Is, %, 1918. g.,
order to" Exami1e Ffnal Account. :
sTArH 9r F1osees eausGx Seaft o
1ns;the Matter 4of the Estate OF Eliza
Q,nonnell, pecedent. - !.
The petition of. Katherine % Donnell
decedent. together with her finai &C.
count Of the Administration Of. said
estate, having been. fled in this court.
representing, among. other things that
and praying. that said final account Of
said administration be examined ad-
3usted and, allowed by the. Court, and
that the Court make and enter it's final
of the. estate Of said decedent to the
persons entitled thereto, and for the
discharge Of the representative and the
sureties on. her bond.
heard, and said final account examined,
adjusted, and if correct, allowed BY the
Court, at the Probate Court: Rooms in
the Court House., in the City of Duluth
tember; 1s13;4 at ten o'clock A. NJ, and
Ill persons interested in said hearing
and in said matter are hereby cited
and required at said time and place to
show cause, if any there be, why said
petition should. not be granted. -,
Ordered further, that this order be
served by. publication in The. Labor
World, according to- law and by mail
ing a. copy Of this order to each heir
and interested party at sleast fourteen
days before the said date of hearing.
Dated It Duluth, Mimi, August 4tn,
BY the Court, .-:
- 49,. s: W G1LP1N.
Judge Of Probate.
.Minnesota.) ...~ ~. -
A, r. MORTON, s. -. :
Clerk Of Probate. =.
L. W., Aug: -, is, %, 1918. - $3.50.
, ~ SI1h6ANAN9 . :
The labor world., 1913-08-09

n He-Is that new place just opened
on your street = :tatlor's shop or a pub
Tic. spooning parlor? '2.sss !.
Shea spooning parlor. What do
You mean? .:ss $..,,e &
He-WIY, ! noticed 4 sign In the
J window IS Hal and Presain s Done Here
Did ynu make q hit I, with Your
spAech Y ban az st last night ?,,
B =as''s & gtess Sorxe what In
stended TO- - S and said what { onkift;
not Z, WI ,etreit M
The labor world., 1913-08-09
Minneapolis, St. Paul &lSSault Ste.
Marie Railway 'CompanF,

Marie Railway sCompanv s.
TO Selma Demerc. and to 1slsoii ali. other
persons interested in the estate of
Timothy Demerce,sdeceased, or in the
the settlement OF the. suit brought
for his wrongful death, including
, creditors preferEed by statute. It any
such there be: " -. "a
Pursuant to order of the above named
the above entitled: action, NoTTGE- is
rEREBY: GIVEN YOU that the under
signed, Selma DemerCe, as admins
tratrix Of the estate. jof the above
named decedent has heretofore agreed
upon a settlement with her attorney Of
record herein as to the compensation
to be paid for services rendered and
expenses Incurred in said action, which
settlement is subject to the approval
and confirmation Of !: the above named
court, to which court an application
has been made by the undersigned Tor
an order1approving. ratifying and con-
firming said settlement, and authoria-
ing and directing her to distribute.said
fund in accordance with the. rights and
interests. Of the several parties inter
, That said application will be brought.
on for hearing before said court, at. q.
Special Term thereof. to be held at the
Court House in the City of Duluth on
Saturday. September q, 913. at a:S0
o'clock in the. forenoon Of said day.
can be- heard. at which time and place
all persons interested in the distribu-
tion of said fund may assert their
claims and will be heard therein.
t.. ..-,..,9N:. SELMA pERMERGE.
Administrators Of the Estate of Tim:
othy, Demerce,- Decea sed. sse
Labor World. Aug. 8, 16. 25, 1913.
The labor world., 1913-08-09

Labor World, Aug. 9, i 1s,31e1s. : -.
STATE or MINNESOTA. COUNTY. OF,
St: Louis.-ss. ) In Probate Court.
In the Matter of the Estate OF Johan
Hanson, Decedent. -. Z.
Letters testamentary this day having
been granted to Frank G.sJOhnson. :.
II IS; ORD Erred, That the time with
in which all creditors OF the above
named decedent may present. claims
against his estate in this court; be, and
the same hereby is: limited to three
months from and after: the date here
Of: and that Tuesday the >11th day Of
November, 1918, at ten O'Clock A. M,
in the Probate Court Rooms at the
Court House at Duluth in said County.
be, and the same ~herebyris, fixed and
as the time and place for
hearing upon the examination; adjust
me1it' and allowance Of such claims as
shall be presented within the time
aforesaid. .Is r.: ,..-.
Let notice hereof be given by. the
publication Of this order In The Labor
= Dated, Duluth, MINI; August 9TH,
.''',: 80: = = <: j. ss.s!W:. GILP1N, .
. ,.e.. =. ..ss.s .,>..>, ;Judge2zof Probate.
eseal, probate Court; St. Eo1is County;
ANDREW. NELSON, :...,s=. =.
Attorney for Estate = 5'S-A :5.'.,- -
Duluth MINI. ~ *v
Labor World, Aug. 3, Is, % 1913: =.
The labor world., 1913-08-09

filter. Photokraphs are taken and
protected at twice the rate OF speed
Of the original black and white mo.*
ton: pictures: thus, while the black
and white motion pictures project
sixteen pictures upon the screen
every second, or $50 per minute, the
natural color motion photographs OF.
the Kinemacolpr company Of America
are projected at the rate Of thirty
two every second, or 1920 per minute.
The films receive no artificial color
ing, but show upon the screen exact
~ what the sp ectator, standing at th3
point where the camera was placed
in taking the pictures. would have
seen had he been there.
STATE OF MINNESOTA, COUNTY OF
District cougt, Eleventh judicial Dis
Sophie Peterson, -. r. p:
=; ~ y; - .S.s.vs ~. -. -.
John Peterson. =.
: ".': -'- -. Defendant;
The State, of Minnesota to the above
You, are, hereby summoned and re-
Quired to answer the complaint Of the
Plaintiff in the above entitled action,
which 7is filed in the office Of the Clerk
ct the District Court of the Eleventh
Judicial District in and for the County
offSt. Louis, Minnesota, and to serve
a copy. Of Your answer TO- the. said
complaint on the; subscriber, at his of
County, within twenty: days after the
service Of this summons upon you, ex-
elusive Of the day OF such service;
and if you fail to answer the said
nj a int
the Plaintiff in this action will take
Judgment against You for the sum OF
$451:52, with interest at the rate Of
six per cent per annum from July
disbursements of this action.NS... =
.. LEO A. BALL, :;
Attorney for PLAINTIFF. ::
office: 5Co.1 First National Bank Bldg.
Residence: 2222 East Fifth Street.
Duluth, MINI.
L. W.. Aug. 9; 16; Is, 1913. - =. -.
The labor world., 1913-08-09

Order to Examine Final Account
STATE OF MINNESOTA. COUNTY OF
st; Louis:-ss. In Probate Court: :,
THE PET1TION,OF Martha NJ Hud-
son. M. L. Hudson and Theodore T.
Hudson as representa- of the above
final account Of the administration Of
said; estate having been filed in this
court, representing, among 9th her* things
that they 5have- fully administered said
count of said administration be. exam
ined. adjusted and allowed BY the
Court, and that the Court. make and
enter its final; decree Of distribution of
dent to the persons entitled. thereto,
and. for tn discharge Of the representa-
tive and the sureties* on their bond.
1T IS ORDERED, That said petition
ined, adjusted, and il: correct, allowed
by: the Court, at :: the Probate Court
House., in the City OF Duluth. in said
County; on the ;"2nd day Of September,
sons interested in said hearing. and in
said latter are hereby cited and re-
quired at said time and place. to show
cause, it any there be Why said petii.
ORDERED FURTHER, That this or
der be served by publication in The
Labor world according TO law, and by
mailing a. copy of this order to each
heir"and Interested party at least four
teen days, before the said day. of hear
Dated at Duluth, Mimi August 5th,
1918. ~, y s..t.ssss-1 ~ - 50
j. s:ssss:-s:ss BY the:Court, -
. S.~:W.~ GILPIN,:
'*-' .i.'; >'~' Judge Of Probate.
(seaL. Probate Court, st: Louis County,
Minnesota:) =. .;.' - -. =: +,
Attest: A. r. sMoRTON,
Clerk of Probate. - $ =
Labor World, Aug. 9, 49, 1918. = ..isI
The labor world., 1913-08-09

STATE or MINNESOTA, COUNTY OF
St. louis, In District Court, Eley-
enth Judicial District.
Selma Demerce, as misunderstanding of
the estate OF Timothy, Demerce, de-
ceased, s5S #
The labor world., 1913-08-09


at!3 s5s .$ = e. batc Of VIII. So 81
STATE OF MINNESOTA, COUNTY OF
st. Louis. In Probate Court. .ses5Ss: .l5s&a
In the 1fatter Of the Estate OF Gather
Inc .Coughlin.t also known as RATHER
inc Coughlin. also known as Cath tn.
"A certain Instrument purporting to
he the last will and testament OF
Catherine Coughlin. also known as
Katherine CouEhlin. also known as
.Cathrine CouEhlin. having been pres.
scented to this court and the petition of
John B. Coughlin being duly filed here :.
In. representing. &. antonE other thinEs,
that said decedent then being resi-
dent Of the County Of st. Louis. State
OF NJ Minnesota. died testate in the Coun-
OF g. Louis. State Of Minnesota. on
the Both day of luna. 81 81 1..S. and that.
said petitioner Is the executor named
In said in6truii.s 81 4 ma yin6 tha Y
said instrtanae mt d be q u llowed and al s.
mitt tad 70 probat The llst alid
te1tanaeilt 81 ID NJ q 4. aild that
letters aIne ertary leesi sslled I'M
D sSsS sssS 4 psflllon 81
The labor world., 1913-08-09

/ Ai6bln2, Virgins, !. Evs.I
i6th. Coleraine, tMouh-i
tain Iron. i Chisholm.
sharon. (BuhD iSparta.l j
tBtWAbtk %ss...
HfhHinE. EirtiEia, Eve.l
sl6Ah. C6lA3AlAA.! Gals |
h6lni, i9hi ron. I Buhiy.
virtIniA C9hisholna, Hab-I
The labor world., 1913-08-09
William Higgison,

THE STATE OF MINNESOTA, to the
above named defendant: ..51. ?. :
4 You are. hereby summoned and re-
quire "a to answer the complaint Of the
4 copy OF which complaint is hereto
attached and herewith. served upon
swer TO the said complaint upon the
subscriber. in the First National Bank
thirty days after the service OF this
summons upon YOU, exclusive of the
day Of. such service. .yyyss. ~
Z II yoti fall to answer. said complaint
within the time aforesaid, plaintif will
apply to the court for the relief de-
mnnded in the complaint. a.
+ 5s "A. e. PARKER. =,
. - Attorney. for Plaintiff,
.>..,,.s. -. 613 First Natl Bank Bldg.
Z Duluth. Minnesota.
To the above. named defendant: S@*
T Since the issuance Of this summons
the complaint in this action, which il
an action for divorce, has also been
filed with the clerk OF the above named
court. = s:.ss . s:sSfE.ss sssj !.
A. E.. PARKER,
}::. s4 Attorney:for Plaintiff.
T "a hora w orld. Aug g. 169 23 41913.4
The labor world., 1913-08-09

|. : = -! SUMMONS. =
STATE OF MINNESOTA, COUNTY OF
St. Louis. - = 49,
District Court, Eleventh Judicial Dis
Ida Ellen Higgison, '- -, -,
The labor world., 1913-08-09
Mortgage Foreclosure Sale.

Labor World; Aug. s,z16,. 2s,. 1913: {
The labor world., 1913-08-09

W. G. BoNHAM. -. :"
Attorney: for Mortsagee, .:'-. ~
Duluth. Minn. .-|I::
L. W., Aug. 9, 1s, %. 80: Sept. 6, 1s, 1913
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1913-12-31
rBy NJ. X. Chessman, City Editor
East Oregonian.)

Perhaps no county in the north
vest, certainly none in oregon, has
ouch a variety Of rich natural re-
sources az has Umatilla county. IN
her area OF 3,290 square miles is in
riuyled land adapted to many differ
cnt Industries so that within her
boundaries, there are a dozen dis
tinct communities, each with an in
dividuality all its own. The topo-
xraphy OF the county is such that
the products of one section are as
widely divergent from those of an
ether not so many miles distant as
" thousands of miles intervened.
From an altitude OF 500 feet at Its
northern boundaries, the county rises
until at its southern limits its sur
face Is nearly 1000 feet above sea-
sevel. Thus in its lower levels, the
sand Is Of a semi-arid nature with
sandy soil. which under the magical
ssuch of water, has developed into a
fertile garden, while Its highest slopes
are expanses of timber and grazing
sands. But in passing from one to
the other. some of the richest grain
hand in the world is crossed
IL Is In the heart of the county that
these productive acres of wheat and
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1913-12-31

barley land are found. between the
elevations of 1000 and 1.S00 feet.
Much of the best land is owned by
the Indians of the Cayuse. umatilla
and Walla Walla tribes for, when
they were placed on a reservation,
they were given the choicest spot in
eastern Oregon. Though few of them
are farmers, all of their tillable land
is under cultivation. Through the
governments leasing system. white
farmers are able TO secure the ground
at a fair rental
Most of this reservation farm land,
together with thousands of acres ad
joining 1t on the north and west.
yields heavily, the wheat crops run
ming from 40 to so bushels per acre
and the barley even heavier. The
farming in this section is done on a
big scale, each farmer cultivating
from 500 to $500 acres. They use
only the most modern machinery and
stop not at cost to increase the ef-
ficiency of operating. Gasoline is
finding quite general employment
among them as power and by its
use they are reducing the waste of
time and labor TO a minimum.
Under their system of farming.
wheat and barley are raised almost
exclusively and each acre of land is
made to produce biennially. Every
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1913-12-31

other year. the land Is summer fall
lowed and allowed to rest but at these
times affords pasturage for small
bands of sheep.
The farmers steadfastly refuse to
abandon the biennial crop idea. de.
claring that by experience they have
learned that 1t pays best The vol
canic ash soil at this time shows but
little indication OF wearing out, the
acreage returns being as great now
as 80 years or more ago when the
land was found to be adapted to the
growing of grain. Soil experts de-
clare that 1t will only be matter of
time when the land will fail and the
farmers forced to abandon the one
crop idea for a rotation system. When
the time comes that their revenues
are cut down, the big farmer of the
county will undoubtedly change his
system for he Is progressive when he
finds 1t pays.
The land in this rich. dry farming
territory. is valued at $75 to 800 an
acre and has been known to sell as
high as sl32 an acre. This last price.
Is. however. probably more than it
Is worth and was only secured
through rival bidding by large farm
ers who could annex the land and
farm it at a minimum cost because no
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1913-12-31

try in the county. is still a very I'm
portant one. In the southern part Of
the county are thousands Of acres
Of range land where the cowboy can
still follow the herd. On q lesser
scale. cattle are being raised for the
market In the hay lands closcr into
the city. 1t Is estimated that this
winter 10000 feeders have been ship
ped In for fattening on the alfalfa
for which this county is becoming
famous.
One Of the resources OF the county
which has. as yet. been left almost
untouched Is the timber lands which
lie In the mountains on the extreme
southern border Great quantities OF
lumber making trees are standing
there but lack OF facilities for trans
portation has left II almost uncut as
yet. However, with the survey under
way for a branch line to tap this
belt. indications are that lumber will
In the near future be classed among
the wealth yielding products OF Una
tilla county.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1913-12-31

herds with the result that one cream
cry has already been established at
Hermiston.
Others are feeding to hogs as the
most profitable way of disposing of
their crops. Corn too is being raised
on the projects and being converted
into gold producing pork.
A good many OF the settlers, not
impatient for immediate returns,
have planted their lands to orchards
and In time the country will undoubt-
edly prove one of the richest apple
countries in the northwest In the
meantime. the settlers are raising
strawberries and other small fruits
to substantial profit. Truck garden
ing also has its devotees in the ives,
end and the returns fairly compen-
safe them for their effort.
The government Is just now start
Ing work toward opening the first
10000 acre unit of the west exten-
sion to the Umatilla project and pri-
vate corporations are being formed
to put water on semi-arid lands sc
that the future holds great and
rich development for that section ol
the county.
The use of water for irrigation In
this county is not confined to the so
called west end. In the northeastern
part of the county. the part com.
monty designated as the Milton-Fre
water section. the people were d.
verting streams over their acres be
fore the Umatilla project was con
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1913-12-31
additional equlpmen, would be nec-

additional equipment would be nee
essary.
The land rents from 50 to $13 an
acre during its productive years. On
the average It costs $L50.,an acre for
plowing. 81 90 for summer following,
$500 an acre for seeding, $500 an
acre for harvesting. $3.50 an acre for
sacks and SO cents an acre for haul
| ing. The average price received for
| wheat here Is 10 cents a bushel for
club. A yield of As bushels by an
acre would thus bring a gross return
of $3.50 and about $40 an acre net.
These heavy lands are bordered by
a wide strip of farming country
where the land is lighter and the
climatic conditions not so we'll adapt
ed to tilling the soil. Nevertheless,
they produce from Is to 80 bushels
to the acre and give the farmer a
good living for his toll.
The holdings Of individual farm
ers are perhaps smaller In these To-
calities and they do not invest 30
much money in high priced equip
ment. However. the cost of cultiva-
ton and harvesting Is considerably
less. They farm in an efficient man
ner and, If they build fortunes slower
than their big neighbors. they are no
less successful.
Their land is appraised at from $40
to $50 an acre.
From its wheat lands Umatilla
county annually produces about g.
900, 900 bushels which Is 1 per cent
of all the-wheat grown in the United
States.
Dropping away from these lighter
farming lands on the north and west
are lands extremely light and natur-
ally barren. Originally they were the
home Of the jack rabbit and coyote
and their only vegetation was sage
brush However, modern man has
converted the once desert land into
garden. Water Is the great trans
forming agency that has accomplish
ed the wonders. The science Of irri-
CATION. developed now to a practic-
able stage. has been applied and the
result has been new era for the
county.
The United States government eight
years ago opened a project of $4,000
acres and, after building an immense
reservoir and placing water within
reach of settlers, opened the land for
settlement on terms that permitted
home seekers to crafty their wishes
Private projects followed and now
many thousand acres OF fand that
was formerly on desert wasteness
is under cultivation and producing
heavily.
Dairy farming is growing to be the
foremost industry OF this new coun'
try. 1t has been found comparative
ly easy to raise three and four crops
of alfalfa and, instead Of selling the
hay outright. many OF the farmers
have taken to feeding 1t to dairy