davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Leavenworth echo. [volume] (Leavenworth, Wash.) 1904-current, 1913-04-04
No Free Assays Made by Geological
Survey
property.

Attention is again called by the
United States Geological Survey at
Washington to the fact that it does not
make analyses or assays Of ores, min
erals for private parties. Many spec
linens and samples are received by the
Survey, accompanied by requests for
such treatment, with which it is i'm
possible to comply. The force Of
chemists employed in the Survey is
small and their time is fully occupied
by their regular official duties. The
Geological survey has no facilities for
making gold and silver assays. The
most that can be done is for the survey
biologists to give an off-hand opinion
based on a simple examination of the
specimen. II an assay is desired the
proper course is to employ a private
assayer or to send the specimen to one
OF the government assay Offices, where
a regular charge is made for such
work. When specimens are sent to
the survey for examination applicants
should be particular to state whether
they wish them returned, as otherwise
they will be destroyed. Government
assay Offices are located at Carson,
New; Seattle, Wash; Boise, Idaho;
Helena. Mont; Salt Lake City, Utah;
and Charlotte, N. c.
The Leavenworth echo. [volume] (Leavenworth, Wash.) 1904-current, 1913-04-04
REAL ESTATE TRANSFERS
furnished by the Chelan County Alb
stract Company for the Week
Ending March 20, 1913

Mile Ward to Thomas L Horton
$500 lot 2 blk 10 Lake Park
Chas Lyts to ] J Cahill $40 seq
neA SEX sec 6 26 II
Frank C Drum to Pearl P Holcomb
81 lot 81 blk Belmont, Wen
Pearl P Holcomb to H L Pfaff 81
lot 81 blk 1 Belmont, Wen
w w Ulin to Pfaff 81 lot 81 blk !
Belmont, Wen
SD Lomasson to Herman Slayer
$500 lots S, s, Z, 8, b IS Gibson:
Chelan
CHI Graves to Graves Orchard CO
$40, 900, e15 e15 mex sec 50 ant
strip on east end So seA sec % %
ri
\ S Burbank to H Mohler $3.50
pit VIZ nwA sec 1889
Lydia F Switzer to ] A Van Slyke
s425, lots Ia, 1914 blk Stillwells
First Add Chelan
Clara E Rdout to J E McCray $50
1t 6 blk 6 Riverview, Chelan
H c Peters to City Of Leavenworth
$3.50 R of w for water pipe a
P NJ Booher to Guy Hamilton 81
pit e1a mex sec l4-24-17
Leav Gem Assn to c c Hamilton
81 pit lot sec 6-24-lS
County Sheriff to VIM A Loot
S218.99, Its / to II blk 1, lots l &
blk 4, Its to s blk 2 Dill's Orch
Geo NJ Teals to P S Darlington 81
W soft lot % blk 1 Peachy Add Wer
u Sto Martin A Goldman VIZ Sc a
sec 1S-24-18
CIR Pinkerton TO Henrietta Simpson
$4,000, pit e15 VIZ seA nwA NV 4
sec 35-24-f8
Thos Towns to R r Courtway s450(
| 1t S and pit 4 blk . Dilps Orch
HA Snyder to S.emilt Canyon Lane
& Stock Co $40, 1t & So neA 8
nwZ SCI sec 2-2I-2o
SIX Painter TO PS Darlington S142s
" so # 1t 26 blk / Peachy Add Wer
&c Lemon to F Beale $40, 1t
blk Dills Orch
Get Butter Wrappers at Echo Office
The Leavenworth echo. [volume] (Leavenworth, Wash.) 1904-current, 1913-04-04

Money back for any case of Rheuma-
ttsm. Neuralgia or Headache that So
LACE falls to remove.
SoIace Remedy is a recent medical dis
coVory of three German scientists tnat us
solves Uric Acid Crystals and Purines the
Blood 1t Is easy to take and VIII not al
feet the weakest stomach.
1t is guaranteed under the Pure Food ana
Drug Law to be absolutely free from OPT
ates or harmful drugs of any description
SoInce Is pure specific In every way and
hns been proven beyond question 10 be the
surest and quickest remedy for uric Aclu
troubles known to medical science, no mat
ter how long standing. II reaches ana re-
moves the root of the trouble (Uric Acid
and purifies the blood.
The SoIace CO., of Battle Creek. are the
Sole u. 3. Agents and have thousands OF
voluntary testimonial letters which nave
been received from grateful people SOlace
has restored to health. Testimonial letters,
literature and Free BOX sent upon request.
r. Lee Morris, president of fhe First Ma
tional bank of Chico, Texas, wrote the sol
ace Company ms follows:
Il want you to send bottle OF Solace 10
my father In Memphis, Tenn. for which 1
enclose ST. This remedy has been used by
some friends of mine here ana must say
Its action was WONDERFUL
(Signed) r. l.. Morris.
Put up in 25c, SOC and Sl.0O boxes,
Hts mighty fine TO be well and you
can soon. pc SO by taking SOLACE. NO
Special Treatment schemes or Fees Just
Solace Alone does the work. Write to-
day for the Free Box. etc.
SoIace Remedy Co. Battle Greek Mich.
The Leavenworth echo. [volume] (Leavenworth, Wash.) 1904-current, 1913-04-04
Summons For Publication.

In the Superior Court of the State of Wash.
ington. for Chelah county.
The Plough Hardware Company, corpora
ton. plaintiff. VS. Wenatchee Valley Or
chsrds Company, defendant.
The State of Washington: To the said
WenAtchee Valley Orchards Company.
defendant. above named:
You are hereby summoned 10 appear
within sixty days after the date of the first
publication OF this summons, to-wit. within
sixty days after the l4th Gay of March. 1913,
and defend the above entitled action In the
above entitled court, and answer the com
plant OF the plaintiff. and serve copy OF
your answer upon the undersigned attor.
neys for the plaintiff al their ONCE below
stated: and in case Of your failure SO 10 do,
Judgment will be rendered against you ae-
cordinE 10 the demand Of the mplaint,
" hich has been fled with the clerk Of said
court. The object OF the above entitled
action Is 70 recover from the defendant the
sum of six hundred sixty-fiye SSl0o dollars
S665gs6l and TO have real property attached
in this action applied 10 the payment there
of.
THOMAS a. HANNAH. Plaintiffs Attorney
ONCE and P. o. Address, Room 207 Plough
Building. Wenatchee. County Of Cbelan,
state Of Washington. Mia prs
The Leavenworth echo. [volume] (Leavenworth, Wash.) 1904-current, 1913-04-04

Under the Iowa Red Light Abate-
ment bill which has been signed by
Governor Ernest Lister, any diSorderly
house may be closed without trouble
and the fine or penalty instead of be-
ing levied against the owner goes
against the property which cannot be
used within a certain period. The
governor has also signed the bill abol-
ishing capital punishishment in Wash
ington.
The Leavenworth echo. [volume] (Leavenworth, Wash.) 1904-current, 1913-04-04

Get Butter Wrappers at Echo Office.
The Leavenworth echo. [volume] (Leavenworth, Wash.) 1904-current, 1913-04-04
State News Items

In an opinion to the prosecuting
attorney of Pierce county, Attorney
General w. v. Tanner, rules that bills
incurred by county commissioner
who lobbied before the Legislature fol
county measures are not proper items
to be paid by the taxpayers, and d.
reefs that the bill cannot be paid.
The Leavenworth echo. [volume] (Leavenworth, Wash.) 1904-current, 1913-04-04
We Succeed in Proportion to the
Service We Render Others
unnecessary
Nearly all professional men whose services arr
of value are engaged in making their own occupation

unnecessary.
S effort Of the doctor prevent all sickness
others how they along without
honest guards against the quares by which he earns
fees preacher his would be
of job
principle applies business lines though the same
co baker render the best Service and
expenditure for the
profit and the railroad section hand ab
o complete what he depends upon for
progress and that de-
worked himself out
former job by doing it.
And hence the peculiar rules successfully
interest," except by working against his interest.
The Leavenworth echo. [volume] (Leavenworth, Wash.) 1904-current, 1913-04-04
Look TO Your plumbing.

You know what happens in house in
which the plumbing is in poor condition.
everybody In the house is liable to conIrao.
typ6oid or some other fever. The digestive
organs perform the same functions IN the
human body as the plumbing does for the
house. and they should be kept in first class
condition all the time. If you have any
trouble with your digestion take Chamber.
ia;n's Tablets. and you are certain to get
ouick relief. For sale by all dealerS-Ad-
yertisement.
The Leavenworth echo. [volume] (Leavenworth, Wash.) 1904-current, 1913-04-04

I After investigating the matter, State
Insurance Commissioner H. D. Fish
back has revoked the permission
granted by former insurance commits
sioner ]. H. Schively, to allow the
Empire Life Insurance Company Of
Seattle, to reinsure its risks with the
Anchor Life Insurance Company. This
action was taken because Of the fact
that the Columbus Securities Company
Of which J. H. Schively is now presi-
dent, and which is now in the hands
The Leavenworth echo. [volume] (Leavenworth, Wash.) 1904-current, 1913-04-04

The quickest and surest cure for
burns, bruises, boils, sores, inhamma-
ton and all skin diseases is Bucklen's
Arnica Salve. In four days it cured
L. H. Hafin, of Iredell, Tex. of a
sore on his ankle which panied him so
he could hardly walk. Should be in
every house. Only 25c. Recon-
mended by all druggists.
The Leavenworth echo. [volume] (Leavenworth, Wash.) 1904-current, 1913-04-04

Governor Ernest Lister has not yet
named the successor to George A. Lee,
whose resignation takes effect on April
/, but it is understood that he will
name Judge N. M. Goldman for the
place. Judge Goldman was a candidate
on the democratic ticket for the nomi-
nation for governor against Governor
Lister.
The Leavenworth echo. [volume] (Leavenworth, Wash.) 1904-current, 1913-04-04

of a receiver owns both the Empire
Life and the Anchor Life Insurance
Companies. The National Protective
Legion Of Waverly. N. Y. and the Lin
coin Annuity Union of California, are
two companies which have been de-
MED the right to do business in this
state after April /, as the insurance de-
partment regards these insurance com
panies unsafe.
If the state is successful in the two
suits started by the state tax commits
sion to have certain property escheated
to the state, about SIS, 900 will be OBJ
tanned for the school funds of the
state. These two cases are among the
most unusual cases with which the tax
commission has to deal. John Need
ham, an Englishman, who owned prop
erty near White Bluffs, in Kittitas
county. valued at SIS. 900 died with
out leaving any heirs, but it was
claimed that he left viii deciding his
property to an attorney al Sprague, but
as the will was meyer found, the state
claims the property. In the other case
the state tax commission wants 800
acres of land near Waterville, in Dou-
glas county, which was owned By P.
F. Shimley, turned over to the school
fund because Shimley has been absent
since 1890 and is now legally If not
actually dead. After the disappearance
of Shimley a neighbor worked the
property and for time paid the taxes
Later he allowed the taxes to become
delinquent in order to buy up the tax
certificates but he never foreclosed and
now the state is seeking to obtain the
property.
The Leavenworth echo. [volume] (Leavenworth, Wash.) 1904-current, 1913-04-04

According to a ruling made by ].
T. S. Lyle, assistant attorney general,
all automobiles received in this state
before March /, are subject to assess
ment for taxation purposes, even
though the bills of lading may not have
arrived until after March l. This
means that several car loads Of auto
mobiles will have to pay taxes where
the owners or purchasers had not in
tended to do any such thing.
The Leavenworth echo. [volume] (Leavenworth, Wash.) 1904-current, 1913-04-04

Albert E. Mead, formerly governor
of Washington, who died recently at
his home in Bellingham, is the one
who started the numerous prison re-
forms, which have so greatly bene-
fitted the condition OF the states wards,
and it was during his term which ex-
tended from 1905 to 1909, that the
first progressive legislation was passed
by the legislature, including the rail-
road commission law, the tax commits
sion law, the direct primary law, tax
commission law, the direct primary,
the first of the depository bills, the
measure providing for the state refor-
matory, and the campaign which ended
in the local option law of 1909, was
started during his term.
The Leavenworth echo. [volume] (Leavenworth, Wash.) 1904-current, 1913-04-04

This year the state tax levy will show
an increase OF 2.62 mills over the levy
for last year, according to estimates
made by the state tax commission,
which figures that the 1918 levy will
be S.41 mills, while the 1912 levy
was but SIG mills. The increase is
due it is said to the increased cost of
running the state and the larger drains
on the general fund and to the road
program which has been laid out.
The day book. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1911-1917, 1913-03-15
BITS OF NEWS

Sheboygan, Wis.-Fishermen have
started looking for bodies of crew of
Rouse Simmond, Chicago's Christ
mas ship, that sunk with all on
board shortly before last Christmas.
Green Bay, Wis.-Preparations be-
ing made for funeral of Fred Hurl-
burt, 70, who died here Friday. Was
one of fe wremaining members of
Ellsworth Zouaves.
Merchants in cities of the. Great\
Lakes, where they've had lovely d,
winter, are now advertising: Straw
hats, snow shovels, anthracite and ice
cream at reduced prices"
The day book. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1911-1917, 1913-03-15


step in the conspiracy of Big Bust
ness to destroy the investigation of
the O'Hara white slave commission
was revealed today.
And it was shown that "Dapper
Jimmie" Simpson, vice president of
Marshall Field & Co., apparently is at
the head of that conspiracy.
Henry Block, owner of the Shipper
& Block department store here, this
afternoon admitted that he had been
to Chicago and conferred with Simp-
son before testifying.
He added, of course, that his visit
had nothing to do with the reported
organization of the big stores of Chi
cago to fight the minimum wage bill.
The senate committee followed
much the same line here as it did
in Chicago. A score of big employers
of women, a number of their girl.
employees and number of fallen
women were called before the COM
mission and questioned.
And the course pursued by the big
employers was pretty much the same,
too. With the exception of E. G.
Heidrick, head of the Peoria Cordage
Works, everyone of them refused to
tell his corporations profits last year.
Heidrick said his company made
$4,000 in 1912.
And only one employer, Frank G.
Young, manager of the Woolworth
five and ten cent stores, would admit
that low wages had anything to do
with vice..
Lieut.. Gov. O'Hara asked Young
if a girl who received $40 week was
fortified to resist temptation if it cost
Z. her $12 a week to live 'decently.
Young said mo"
Then" said O'Hara, you think
the question of low wages has some.
thing to do with vice."
ITO certain extent said Young.
G.. s. and P. J., two inmates of re-
The day book. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1911-1917, 1913-03-15

The trial of John M. Glenn for
criminal libel on charges sworn to by
Andy Lawrence, publisher of the Ex-
aminer, was continued until March
81 today on the request of the de-
Tense.
Glenn's lawyer will ask that the
charges be quashed within a few
days. If this re-motion is denied, a
jury trial will be asked for.
The day book. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1911-1917, 1913-03-15
CONSPIRACY OF CHICAGO STORES TO STOP
Low WAGE PROBE REACHES DOWNSTATE

stand that Lieut.. Gov. O'Hara ex-
cused her, took her hand and wished
her happy and useful life."
Georgia Hall, owner of the Peoria
resort that corresponds to the late
Everleigh club of Chicago, was a
voluntary witness. She said low
wages unquestionabfy led to the fall
of girls.
w. E. Parsons, manager of the
Larkin Soap Co., said that he en-
ployed BIG girls, and that the lowest
wages paid was SIS week; the high
est SIT. He said that young girls
were started in his forms school
at SIS a week."
Young, the manager of the Wool
worth stores, admitted that SIS was
the maximum wage paid by his COM
pany. When asked by .O'Hara why
Woolwofth & Co. paid such low
wages, he said because the girls are
not worth any more"
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1913-07-27

were lost, however, as every prccar-
ton was taken to prevent struggling
from the main line, it being well
known the Indian method of warfare
is to hover close to the enemy's out
skirts and attack those who stray out
of sight. Thus We're killed Lieut..
Adair OF the 9Th and Lieut. Eben
Crosby Of the 18th, two brave and
worthy officers. Their dreadful death
has filled us all with sorrow. Lieut..
Crosby, following a wounded antelope,
had ridden out of, sight OF his party,
no Indians having been seen that day,
and all felt secure, SO near home were
they-a days ride from the fort. But
shortly after he disappeared, a force
Of Indians appeared in full view on
a neighDoring hill, among them an
Indian called "The Gaul," we'll known
at Cheyenne agency, who with deris'
i've shouts and haunting gestures, dis.
played some object in his hand,
which by the al Of field glasses "a
discovered to be the scalp of the un.
fortunate officer. Search was at once
made and his mutilated body found
and taken to Fort Rice for burial.
How L wish the eastern people
could see the Indian question as we
Of the west do, who live in scenes OF
terror and daily have our ears panied
and our. souls. made sick by some
such tale Of bloody tragedy.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1913-07-27

OH the prairie. This is the Bird ami
versary of my marriage. 49,.
Went II miles above here painted
Woods duck hunting, with Pfoten-
haur, the wood chopper. Killed II
ducks and 2 chickens.
4 August e., 1871. '
Sunday-wrote to my wife. Lieut..
Cairnes went out with q wagon to
stake the road to the top of the bluffs,
II miles distant. Have only built
one mound, so far, as al experiment.
August 22, 1871.
Euilt three mounds today.
August 20, 1871.
Went hunting today; saw II dcer
and one antelope. TX
August %, 1871.
Went hunting. Killed l duck.and
% hawks.
August rs, 1871.
Left Painted Woods this morning.
This place is called painted Woods"
because it was the battle ground be-
tween the Sioux Indians and the Ar
ickarees, Many Of the trees are
marked with Indian devices repre-
senting incidents OF battle. Marched
20 miles and pitched u tents at
burnt cheek. Killed 8 chickens and
2 ducks on the way.
August rs, 1871.
Left Burnt creek this morning at
Z o'clock, with one six-mule team and
two men for Fort Rice, AZ miles dis
tant, for forage for both man and
beast.
Got into fort at 2:3O p. m. Brought
up the rear Of a train of 40 wagons,
lust getting iii from TT. Wadsworth.
destined for the Yellowstone. saw
a wolf, deer and A antelopes in the
road. Found Rosalynd sick. Sergt.
Ahrens' wolf dog was at home.
August g, 1871.
Left NJ. Rice this morning at 10000
a. III. wagon loaded and roads heavy.
excessively warm. Reached Burnt
creek, 42S1-2 miles distant, at 9:5O
p. m. Found camp in good condition
and spirits.
Sept. g, 1871.
The expedition for the Yellowstone
left this morning, General Whistler
iii command.
October n, 1871,
The great expedition to the yellow.
stone, conducted by engineers of the
Northern Pacific railroad and escort.
ed by United States troop, that left
Fort Rice, has returned, having suc-
cessfully accomplished the ,explora-
ton and survey of route through
valley, reaching to the
river Of that name and to the mouth
Powder river. The party efcottfr-
tered many hostile Indians and their
return march is described as q series
Of constant skirmishes. But few lives
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1913-07-27
s-TsvIE f-FN- - +F IN -FFN EfTIF IN
HidtSrkaI NStStfr6m the JosSnaa
Of the Late. Major B.F. Slaughter
b. LeSSQuline s. Buryum.

ing Oficer--his name, the sooner for
gotten the Better, The SILVER Lake"
came up today and stopped. She Is
bound for Fl. Benton. The Rec" In.
dian scouts have been discharged by
the commanding officer, Bah! had
nothing else to do.
July 3, 1871.
%Sunday-a calm, Indian summer
forenoon, yet we have no solemn
deep toned bell, nor anything else, to
remind us that this is the holy day
Of rest. How different the day in
these wifds, so far beyond the re-
straints Of civilization. Are we by
nature wicked" totally d%epraved,,'
and Is Christian nifty but a basis upon
which man has super4reared "a wall
to keep himself within appropriate
bounds? Whatever may be his con
duct %outwardly, he inwardly feveres
"a reverence implanted there IN In.
fancy, which the hardening influence
Of a misspent life cannot eradicate
Have. heard much and saw much to-
dy Of the wicked %perversity Of man
land wOman), and good intentions
coming. still born into the world. Yer.
lily, man is a mystery.
July s, 1871.
The miner" passed UP today bound
for Fort Benton.
July 20, 1871.
Went horseback riding with Lieu
tenants Greene, Troxel and Potter
visited a gulcll three miles west by
north from the fort, where we discov,
cred 0utcroppings Of what appeared
to be coal. Bringing home some san.
pies; it was found to burn freely
Think this vein could be worked to
advantage, barring, OF course, the hos
tile Indians. 1t would require first
permission, as it is OH the govern
ment reservation; secondly, capital.
July q, 1871. /:
The quartermaSter sent out a Wag
on and brought back a quantity OF
this coal, which was distributed
among the officers families to expert,
ment with. It IS superior, certainly,
to the green cottonwood we are now
using. Men report hostile Indians III
vicinity Of mine.
M July 2e, 1871. t'
The Sioux scouts packed up last
night and left for Grand River. This
would be called, desertion If they were
white or negro soldiers; as they are
Indians 1t Is all right and nothing
will be done about 1t. t.+t'
Our Arfckaree scouts, who were
discharged on the End, as a matter
Of accommodation to Mr.. Sioux, viii
be recalled--if they will come The
Arikarees have been friendly to the
whites for 10 eor rs years. They have
been employed at this post for a veal
and have performed their duties faith
fully; We're discharged to satisf,
their enemies, who then came up, en-
listed to do mail service, and then
skipped off, went down to Grand Riv.
er one evening when they knew tho
mail would be ready for them TN
next morning. II that is not pure
%cussedness I would like to know wha'
you would call it.
August 8; 1871.
Lieut. Graves left for the states to
day, on leave, on the "Silver Lake.
August a, 1871.
Tho MAY Lowry" arrived today
with so tons Of freight for this post
She returned after unloading. The
prairles on tbs, o%'ppco'ssite. side d. g! Of u tbs
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1913-07-27
Arthur, N. D., July Is, 1918.

-'#W7TyA IS EW"fEI
Editor Tribune:
am enclosing d copy Of my faith
cr's Journal, kept at FortsRice, ID. t.
in 1871. think 1t would be Of par
ticular interest 10 the readers Of the
Slope, particularly the story Of the
trip t0t"Paihted Woods and to all
those who are interested In the Fort
Rice Memorial Park, which fs to be
dedicated July q. ! have copied it
in shape for the printer, as the jour-
nal was written on both sides and is
~discolored with age.
We expect to be In Bismarck next
week, as | have some of my fathers
relics, which i intend to present to
the Historical society.
Yours truly,
JESSAMINE S. BURGUM.
The following excerpts are taken
from the journal If the late Mai. B. F.
Slaughter of the 18th Infantry. who
was stationed at TT. Rice, D. T., in
1912, by his daughter, Mrs. Jessa-
mine S. Eurgum Of Arthur, N. D, and
are valuable historically and interes-
ing at this time in connection with
thu Iodicnti0,, ~ tl,n ~ ,Ricc Memo.
no, Dab Iriv o."
nv. ~ 4.
mr.t taha into oorsidorasiom t,,o 3cnn.
d%it;onsain 1S71 INC co,ntrv was mn.
sattIaa T,,a ind;an. Ana IN 'hmffalo
ran wild a,I sasa,v nniv WAS fornd in,
tho vicinity ~ tho military forts ~
wh;cl thero wora ~ Rice ~ Ste.
vemsnn ~ Rnfo,d IN North nako.
tap - McKaan fafterwards called
~ 4 I,incnln1 waa not vat located.
nor va. tharo anv Gam Hancock
innw ~ INC s;ta ~ p;s,oarnl,, located
III, 8
-.
me nails were prougl, ~ tile ilv'
o. over'ana lIom anh."n, sen VA
,.ont,iy. Wy lnuian seou'e' w =.
, ,rssuu ~ otta ,as s u.O the h.stiie
cins,x ~ tho AriL orao scouts tha
moi w. ofton do,aved fnr weoks
1hnro woro No sattiors not aen the
Misson,; a,d ~ pad ,;vors ramn
souo vi usas ,onataI ~. Tho -nresent
etc e 1,mostn,.r roI ~ r rr;ttan.
AZ, r. tha I'm 1nfantrv wos tha
com,.n -; ofsca, ~ Fn,t pico Hjs
w;dow taruard %oc,sno thn bride
of Adm;raI noway -"
So, nj. va,ro,.
" ~ III W. LIE ~ CIlo