davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The chronicle=news., 1913-12-27
PRESIDENT STUDYING
WIRE OWNERSHIP

Washington. b-ss s=i'r-ss;sa'
wilsun ss. NO, ,,h-s . i@sihlt1 tssl'
sI.n toe as asslasa aasrrass- nj asa
rs.hIr OF s-.-ssapa srd trlsrhsA-
lin-s Nnhauss I'sssnlsst-r E.h-fal
si.ti-.sE. in bis sanast srsass's ssh
sns-a .ash .sn-r.hips the t'frsisrnt
i. .,iii unareisrss. Hs had a isna
sosf~sre.~ eish Nss tssfi-son. at
shi.L .his ,spis is ssis Ia have b--s
ana-s .ii.eassiess
Representative iy~sts. @f Maria
tolls sh- i.sssss ,sas zps ~snssrss awaa
-rshir af ~. a2s5sas ,rl.PsaA. iiars
~oala sssss less shAn S,"s. .-s@s ssa@s'
nd Nwil.ii Ssrseas s.. s-vs,-r alitiz
essi:ies than tho sinsaeiHs 81 shr
i'ssa-s vsasl
TIavrs-1sas5@a Ass !a.as shat @ss
s-i-ssaphie ssstrs arr utr aish~ss
.-rses ga SwsSssirs. saia Nts ss~s4
i. ''ths svsait cs .h-s~ asnsssssI
tate. Is that ve ssss bus nir'h .
telegraph us~sss \zssnst these ssss
,ajti.a. u APPEAR. shss .ss arssssi
rates ss.fsxr lover thea .sssf eoah
tries sss that .ss asasssrs as letters
srfe i. IN. hishess in sbs ~esli
The Local ssirs .t sh~ I'LL rsi-a
phone maespors as- 5suss swie- se-
average shags. in ether supstst<sa
Subscribers rates in Ahsssissa si'iss.
scmpss.d wish Soe,ip-nsst eissr.s sss
about ,by-e times - hIshs rst e<s
ample. Nee York. ws~sr ssise sslA.
ib~u' Ia p~r dss. untar = ~-s.as-'d
.-rvJse tariff '~s, -anrv thar s"u-
sssip1it-t yysssy rstes Of rsn-,oHs
i'atss. Ursttn sad st~~ sbaJss tnsssrs
~ rsr like services haisisaesr nec.
PIE par more thar the rates for I.-s.
ssn ard Paris se-shincds aad washz
iasson ssys a. nuth as The five cists.
of Amsterdam. Rotterdam. Nuekisnds
reh'- and rep~ ahaern combined In
rsesai4sriersoa. svsn'ri.s .ke l"s.l
toll tariff. tend ,- run sbn,s' enc.
The chronicle=news., 1913-12-27

half h" 'taFs- t.s a i-,,-g. wallis
a.ra i Ewas vita sh- street car far
ard s@ssar;isnrs -Ns-ets a. ph-n it i,
'hsr- ,in-s ths letter aa,-.
=. usiI b. unnecessary To ,ahs
sssg ,hr telegraph iia-s here ,sasi,
'slisrs a, sst...s.. .sn.i. as birth
siaa. as spnnanaiss.i.a ssa BE- han,
died IN 'h- ,Slrah.nN -irr.. ssirh
sss-~a shs '~'-ssars wires in nii-,
as- snss geographical dss.ribu,isn
The s"ss of acquiring the tptrr
phpar Hsts.sk is inalsat-st ss seHr-
shsns ts-e than ses...rc. ..S.. .er
~hiss i' = proposed IN i.si- , pc
s~ns bsaa. Psssb.s in s.. sra,s"
The chronicle=news., 1913-12-27

the a--saap~s. shas a soid-h-sasa
zane .as pfrs@htsa I" Col. Boaan-
~r=-s sr President Thudisam y. =
t.t-n Of esteem and s-.lsrs. and soi
ar- taken back sa ,h- aas. .s viss.
ss@cs.. saa a snuff b"s -i,t ris,-
prrsi lid
N-s sr srn-nb-s uh-n yoaas
s.Sils ~.ss sassF in sn~ matter ns
saa-s and had = stack .f them. b,.,
s4eli s'us" ssuna Gibraltar that 'a.
sas she sifss sko ever passed the
strait. -i,h t~" .se-.. = mpssisS
ard AZ -s.sins .s~s ite changed his
eas- ''os sh~ sas fire Il ts . inax
sssAr sias- &c hate .rvs a ssosd sas~
NJ hrsss . man boast At hi. Naiss.s
sssess Il shss~ . fine saii~essce 10
sns isr.'as s.as~s Qa-~n vi.sasia
naee gave ts@ seuna. s.s a ~slkise
.,ies that sss ssssss--s ,- ,h. Ys-aas
rrrsrad-s
The chronicle=news., 1913-12-27

N.~ York. n-S ss.=rhS spectacle
.. e.-as iis-rs t-stiaz S-u SSrs
Siih sh-is a-vss ssoa,i-si .i,h ssSas
-. hpaas-a &. ,hr-- runds-s idi-
esea vhs sill has- h.shiHs a. -. -N+
eeS 10 ssis s"r an ssria-at &" @s ruF
b os- thai nav b. afforded h..- n-ss
Sprisx. a.s.taJaE ta skIprlns a-a. n
TIC a~ssufu hn@sa a. The F-aus-n :
olit. sas p~sains in ssags-szs .s pgs
0so fnsv-s y. a asst-r OF tagss
eoses~s. thu Situation ). tsF ssuas
1erulAs. - u = siainz..; bF summ-s.
stal $50 sAipriss sasaosisi.s that t.ss
hsii Uuaia have The sff-ss Of reader.
Nf-f~asshiP travel less .st-s rather
sss. oos~ s@s rss, Assert that il
s@slS drive asss as ba.la-ss snass as
So sSssi~ts~ .aa insssa sassirsss
vaisa s~siossls ia,-rs-riHs vi.h The
as~gs'sas. at sAa ais iis.sss sst ss:.a-
tsa 10 ihssvss~ she S.ss .s ecren
rtsas.ettsstaA ssa 10 divert sfaas
'rn'~ Nm~ssesn q. rsaaaisn ta-tss
~ sAe '--s-H -7sNtFs"E NF"'FH - HHaN
nassssy Ne~ Na.s ss s2gupetty ssrs4
ss.ra esrs this Ss@srsg- shssh ss IL
st4iar-s g-s.r.s 'ttus sssesnp's 4"
l4xi.tsse ey a-a ~s. u. e.s grsiiss
"a. changes that have ,ssrn psas~ u
shs prvtaiioas Ss steamships sIrrs
sss sAssss ss"as saii 80 sssaus uas
Il Ne pfustsSaes of th. Bill in sisii
tios in r~sIfiss isfaah-As- Sos ali
passengers. p-v ~ssi,ss-s tbr ~snpIns
ness os two saru ~ae have served
sssrv srsss ss t..sksnss go ~fSsr
ss tsA- steamers tot ca ; boat Ths
soarant-~ Operating sss bis 1iu-'
anw rrcs ias lissboa,. fas all .s. ssaarsl
II shrsr own accord au' u u rssstcra.
sry IN train aa-n from saF sirpnisp.
stewards and other departments II
psa these hcsss padsr the rrpessrv
la~. II ~esid b-n.y-s<ary Co csrSy
nsss IN the ,i0gt sf.1sStn.us suT this
.~se esrp.ss. and 'h.rr vosIId b.
n.tsjes s.s these men to DO in shr pri
a1ssry ,cprs- ot att.is. StguHz rra'
,.sss as- h-ius soYwss.cd :" Ton
aT.ss by shippers eaj busiSrssn5 .
hefe against the passage gt 'hr rru
psssed Law on tho srw,nh that u
ssuli drive trum tho sea ~.
es the vessels urv s1yi.s tt.s Nu' -
The chronicle=news., 1913-12-27

Ns a r-sai, of the uh.i-sa.- s-.
sir1ts'i"a .t See f"tk'sss'n..is land
narss shigh hls t~r-a soins .n .,
.ist~s sattrustisas hss- '~san 10 traE
that ,h. si'Y ~ss practically With
nstt historic possessions \ r~y-n'
sats-s. bn~-s-g. hss shp-a that
.hil- ba.in-ss saSr.as sa-n,s has-
Swallowed nasa1 aia landmarks th-sr
sr- rn.ash i-t, .s b. rsss. .ss .s'
,h- iss, ~ iis"aa~ af. opposite sh.
H.p s'ssss8sa tississ. ts she samosi :
itastinG ssr-ns II pas tA- s-rs-
of III. bia-,'ii-rs. ss.si- tsakh, ~i.E.
the isaiAs. sa NAshsssss is.saa
some . h-s- insia- .s sh- ss~.~ns 60
el@ssa- the sNsasi psssr as g~ssr- ~s.
sssigirsi after ly~asr BAD s~ss sif-
sipsrsss uH She Baiiaias ~ ~ i,rDs f.
rsI Is . ;ssirs '-IiiHs ssa' iEs fiss,
vtis- s4ssl,'mras an tee stand ss'
= sdr thrsrs IN. .cnapass ehssh IL
pse called CITY isatj rsss. Eas .
hJstpFY guEtr As sp'rsrssSns ans ir
pas'sr- as 'he lsns'na Cu-rHsaas snl
s.F she sans season .tussbIr no.
tween sb- Na-Sisaus and ,qussh
soldiers us-E m ,h- sit- n-sr-s'
iisnaisav b~s~.rn wsss-n and
.harsspss street. Tho s"as os Liberty
~ Eanis-i &. s-sss. the Shnss i-sss
stamp Nsss set up = ls'~sty ral~s vssb
sAr grsats shat thsru ~rse usaas sN5s'
~ishs~ watch ssas place h~ts.-n
them sns sA- Ugistsh. ~hp 'siSa sT
drssrof she rode IN ~. vaJl "t shs
rriIHinz at rs Its-sivay i aapthr,
table, marking a pias- wh-S. hIss"sy
VAS made Th-r~ IN pf'css-r ~,
1855. tn. si,issus ~ New yeri
stsurd th- celebrated agreement not
10 isar~st gnpts lsuD lsEEiaad ussi'
the Sssssp Nyt vps repealed. one ri
-h- rI.ss .l she rssc-stys iigidss
MARKS tho spa, wh-rr -hC iisst Tr.si'
s'-rtisI -ausisp stasi >rss.hys s'
INtaur sba Isos~ s.gcv-ss ssn still hs
ssva sac hasrra window Of tbs
! Uhinsian'i-v Susar iI-us-. which W.,
famnss prispa iusiue tho Hry"ju'
ti"n
a
The chronicle=news., 1913-12-27
BRAvEaY or ATTIRE

Me ss@s 81 30 fsare sisAt shsa a
fusaz soan sa1sias .s . saaaaf as,
sHgao%a sFrssaai ia ssegs GOAT sF a
f5sSssaFs ssssSssag s5Ises ana a gasr.
iat-a- 90 s.s as -aar- sasrnai visis
says sss tSos-esa Herald E.airs's ~
s@fSplpss il IySasmn s,sY shst tss
stpek is sass ssssrRrariHs ana Tssr
Daily Casaesele bss pssallsA.a sa CO
.a8 90 'rh~ IArpiia~ ena Vail of iris
Gsr9.as Nr sAatIa aas tsss ss,
srss par i = ,br hsds- nj the usnss
formidable trse-essbiiisys = coat sns
ss-<e hisk i. esf,s-. sisisiss states.
rsens as.ssissss@ss at dialpsaas. byg
Nss- . sriIasmsa w-arz j, bsss.Is ss
sssssss ha ~rs- U-se..s iasts os IL. w-
sssnsss stnsiges 8prtaaI
4, sss eas- shusszs. that a s,isss .
ssess $40 isajs>e asabi-. rts~ =
= ssos9 shss IN ls- says of gesiei.s
as Nk-ais. sjsh"sss a.- ~ss stsbi-gs
60 Arrest ss se.sisipus Sh.ras SEE
\ ss-ss~an ia Seslns~ =" ss 10 sesrs
sse was not guas5nsieTaJ zruS7r u-
un,5s s~phcnsssvs allowed him tho
use Of a Walking stitch " S4Sr
shsrr cA. = Ranger Eushs New s-
se,s that the Carswss ot tssru-sa wss
asessly .jssuu.srusts in that ha ,sr.
rird sane in tho rr,sse.rr ~. the,
Mag Of ssaGtaaSs How rsag today
ean -s-Iaju tho aluIsjua in rar.o'
Esp~ Of the Iss~k tu = 'stlusisegI
,an.s~ Onec in I. ~hssr ,,,, 49,. -
The chronicle=news., 1913-12-27

compose the New York Clearing
House Association. In the assoeia-
ti0n are 81 national banks. II state
hanks and IL trust companies. The
clesrinKs for the year for the New
York assoeiatiotnt required the pay
meni of balances In cash To IN"
amount OF sa.iit.is0.3S5. or 5.:i
per cent Of the total tran ansaeiiOns.
gold bein: used to the extent Of j.
per cent and other currency To the
extent Of ts per cent. The average
daily eicsrings amounted 10 $3e3.-
s33. 900 aud the balances to sis.-
Ss5.3:S. This association has been
In sxistenr. sixty Year,. ana durin.
that period It's transactions agsrexai-
ed s..ti..ssG.Os-: balances paid
a,-ras. daily
sirarinss. tl;i.sts; balances ss.-
1886, The average balance 'o
.ieaiinxs dnrinK the life of the New
York association Vas as per cent.
"Husuk W WV WYNN uhfih1 wv
~in,sr month. is the isies, form o.
An,,.1in-n, I" b" indais-d in by a
number of Goih-mii-.. Nor ar.
they content with tskInR nh les dir
bat they insist ON piayinx i.ap-sros.
baseball. medicine hail and tan
koius" on the isosra beaches. >.
popular has thi. .post become that
i~o Clubs have b-~n formed by the
s1nius-.nm~ yonns m~a sad women
Sho each Sunday. rain or shin- or
SNOW. 1T. To be found enjoying them
selves an The bearh~s ami in the i.y
wafer sf the ocean, The yoank ~o-
m~a are kh"~a ss shos iiiri. aud
the msn 80 the Polar it-srs ~ III.
present time thorv af- -ssht--n snn~
niF.is and thirty -six iaolar Han. II
10 soubifii II III. n~nb~sshis ln
sh-s@ clubs -ili b-' Increased I. anS
Er-a, -s,shi as the ss-ress S-r
fofk-F prefers to d.s-r bic 1f~sr
hsihias until the mssrass is sam--
shni higher in The ,h~rf1nn-,1s
THAI u is 81 the ps-srns sisa-
The chronicle=news., 1913-12-27

Til. fac, that S~~ York i. the
sT-si.a financial centre IN the
.aunisy ~as sss~ninasr.i f-r-n'ity by
the report of the Con,rnii-s ef the
carr-ary, 1h- s-ras, .hs~. that the
Ne. York Clearing iio1s- Assn IA.
s-f,,-mb.r 60 Sss.ssi ..:". .H". a.
H-ars sins -sis aas sn- half p-f ..n,
ss ,h~ is;ai Transactions at ti.s.
s.sss.""" for al. iss clearing
haus-s Of the s.anus sisiy-shr-~
tank.. With capital af si:s. .s".. ..""
The chronicle=news., 1913-12-27
Oxford Aspires to be
Dictator of Language

i.s.adeas Ispy 8s=Ns .seanssAtiSi
ss,rs aTrr.i.~, q. shake i.hans's
sesaEis,-s.s - sh- fs.satain h-sa a.
hneiish ss II .sp-sli ~ spukss. hss
,ak-a form ~ Osfnsa ssd-s sh- aiss~-
ssps sf tie e>s~s i.~ssvsS~ Rsss~sS
sisssx-s. s,a--s ss .ass nsA.s~sS as
s:ssis.h ss rhoas. Mssssr. tIss Hear,
iisss,@s. sis wA,s.r Rsssiss asa Pm.
s-ssa- teha " NsskssIs
WhiI. ,ar asiees. a. ,sS .ssscis.
zion have aes So. srea falls a-sih-s..
she. probably ~jii iseius- ss. g-,s.i.
ks'ios .f Hsetssusf-. -. delivery .s
I-y'as-.. ssirSpss ultimately 10 jsiia-
rncr she teachers .srs she whole
rosshsty .n Aid 10 ss0 restoration "t
,ss pssitF -s ses Isssuss-. hpss
wgjs;rn aea spoken. and ts sssist th-
unnecessary incorporates Of tafvisn
~ssas. ard la rnsnsrssr the sEapsior
in polite .s~<vh at ssi.p. 'rtses s5s4
as.a. ~cts. ssae The dialects rt-
isngii.h TIA, Jasassn SPOKE rather
sbaa the EnsI,.h skas j.ss..se ~sa-
u tho ahies, sins--, At By ~. 81.
sia,sata. j"kssoe souIi hst- said
fo''. hst he sosst ssNr wss'ssN
pats-ty
In = tFast PREPARED fer IN. aaii.h
/ Sssos iasioa In bridges s-riase. ihs,
W. say 'asrshes s"r stature aud
'une is s-il so Ns .ay is h~scm.
chIus. \ professor at e,slish
has s-cS. heard sa sAy auaj,ns t"s
audience. IN Oxford professor saws
'cw.shsus for eu.sst"s. snd IS sad.
~ addicted Ia thr v.rds TsC ycsia.
act sresra'ica SAY 'ps~ias tot
p,uSias Fortunately the riuSassd
south is learning tbs, ,h-r- i- an ''h
I. wheel and ~h.es ireland and
scotland never Target "
p5 rriaecs ,cn,iua.s his ,rar, as
follows "A i.oneonrr will sss sha, a
secs shman tsIss .,rsnsrIs Ill. the
truth ia the, nc himself is in the
'yritaI attitude ~ wi gsJ ,zaoran,-
in ,hos, matters lie ts dt.rx-e,i
'- lycs down upon All ths, h. is M
accustomed ta. aud M, knowing th-
true distinctions he -s;--ms his cvu
degraded custom 5s ,.rrc,t
\ Temperance campaign a. ,Nritl
Ing as that whicb accompanies th.
Introduction "f 'h. licensing ms as.
ure under the Lloyd George hiasc-
rrosnise,, for the coming session nj
PaElismcs, \ demand ssr a ,,c.ns
ina reform biII has tc.n isss,c,l m
behalf Of the JeItca Kingdom tIIi.
ancc b. I's president. I.~it Jones. "
p.
The manifesto declares thai "ths
introduction neS' year cf comrrr.
bcnsivc Temperance messur. into 'h.
House Of Commons would elicit sue,
widespread response ami bsckips
from the most yariou. ami unarcus
toned quarters as wculd as'cnish al
who have no, followed closely ih'
soiidifyius OF opinion on the .ubjcc,
during recent yesrs" The Alliano,
points out further that Mr.. I.loyt
George has said tha, no reform. po
iiii-al or social. will avail in ihii
country unless r-ec ctcd by temper
ance reform.
The chronicle=news., 1913-12-27

hut nevcrth thclsss most Important of
New iOTk's municipal departments is
the Bureau of Design and Survey.
which attends Ia mapping the s,ri,-
surface OF Manhattan Island. unin
this department was formed there
was little or no reliable data con
"crning III" sub-surface Of the city.
II is the duty of this department tn
furnish city offices and public SER.
vice corporations with information
relative To size. location. and chara.-
ter OF existing structures under the
streets o! Gotham. and 'oi prepare
record maps upon which this data il
accurately plotted. Few people have
any conception Of the number al
variety OF structures under the ei'y
streets. some idea OF the difficulties
encountered by, this bureau in pre-
pairing Ihi, data ran b- realized when
4 II known that maay bi0-ks .on-
tain sewers, low pressure water
mains. hish pressure fire service
mains. sas mains. hish-ien.ion and
io~-t~nsion electric cables in s~paf-
ate eonduiis. steam mains. salt wafer
pipes. pneumatic mail tubes. sub
ways. tunnels. vaults aud street rail-
Way construction. The work of this
bureau saves the taxpayer and city
in general thousands Of dollars an
nuaiiy. as II da~s hsay with the use
Of ,-ss pits and ~assss,ions with
their disturbance of bushes. inter
.sis and the soaiinusi mniIis'Hon "a.
street pay~m~als
The chronicle=news., 1913-12-27
ealla... ~. HA..,.ARn.s ,lonr.

csiisf.a ,sse UNssi.ARbs HORT
itot Ms syHt'r ~iiIipsls h~ssr.e .
tastes nsfss Thrsc ssn' h-r~s
s-nsras ans~s~s- s.f shi'sfra :
tuslzs.. hcsss~n-ss and hfoaesisH
r''s q snas nsSSsisr sBa easy 4. take
r-ts. sss. SOC asa sis.v .,~r hr','s
SOLID hr The ti,psmsn nsuz Co
The chronicle=news., 1913-12-27

u IN reed pf rsinsias ~ an, Kind
stons Ths rhfnas.sea<s~.s A~mrI-.
aha -ssiasas.. stlI h~ .s.~rssslis
sisens rhos- Trinidad stt-.
The chronicle=news., 1913-12-27
Shipping Legislation
Interests Ne,v York

Greatest Port Country Gotham Studying Newest Deaon
"Ake Bodied Seaman While Old Landmarks Pnssiax Latest
1sbsai,on sho~s City S, Has soms Lett Kove Bureau Which
Nsk Uaisas Underground Maps Of City New Yorks Enormous
asssy Transactions, Winter SWIMMING Newest Club sPet,
The chronicle=news., 1913-12-27

Ns 49, similar 10 'b- sas d-asaas-
cd BY the Niiaas- fos s.nslsai ana
Wsi~> ~s. ss..ed iar -susishd AZ as
ta.s session .s rsfiisa.ssss
= = =
Ta- tAsssisiass Royal cssassiseSss.
shi~h ss. t-.s si.ssiss ~. sssl.s.
i,s~issss. sss had acid o-ssiss. in
i-ssdaa ~iss . ssss Ia s~psossns th.
ssaa~ s-i.,isa. .. he ssis~,@ i.srts vi
the Eapir-. has eass ia.s-, l-,,ht sh.
'ais~isi Ofie- ssa ss- Misl.s Css,
,.a 'Esr~sae N.s~rt~sIan ,sa, shrso
as.s rsosr-~s. n 'os'ss l-~iss ss-s o
- 1snssh.rs ID D,ssiis =, . ps.siss
rs- 0ssssAis.i.e msa. .s,sasis.
9 -assssies vith trssfa So the g-"ssi,
atiisJcs of Austtaiis ss = s"ss"s .ss'sH
dusiuG su-satst. ash ia sIss svpnst
SAYS the s-mb-,s wer- asara ias
pressed sish ,h- astusai s-lt sasas-s
.t sa- sasthesh rss, at the su-tis-at
The Csssamisstpa got a promise fua
the t.asunoa " saith spSrrnHraS To-
SsSs tH @Hf 9sNsehtFe ~" H"N's"s' VS.
sadp.ssy. and aov ID. voloniaI oss
tI,- asa tho Cossas s:suvtns Ns=ss Ia
sioe have premi.-a financial sssis,.
sasr IN order ,hst <siii.a advice nss
t.~ rsue"s.d aud rrsssicaI expert.
nssnss mai. eth i"u< 'yr-- nj
seed
The Association. which sips at :.
CURING ce.ssh cotton Within the tss,s
iSr 10 r,sS~ "a. psaptsssus.s. nj
i.anesshIr- tna-t-~ea.n, ~ tho \~---
s'a. sru~ers. hss sIss guaranteed t..
a p~.is-' .t ;hfvr years, iron Jpiy !.
sctl. y minimum price .f sAis'e-p
rents . rsuad in I.iv-gr.crI s.s ..:,on
ot specified description shipr~,, =,
them. and have uad-rtstsa to .uprr-
intend its sale
The chronicle=news., 1913-12-27

In spite cE the lash at in,-r-s, in
the uh,kc ci Westmips'rss Oiympi,
ssmcs tu.d. the Iirrii.st Interest !.
being shpse krre in th. In,ptaa.
siensl Congress. which ~iII he hc,a
in Paris next June to p,pnulsa-r .
Jo,ir Of uniform rusuIs,irps for the
asmrs.
" j. undes s--p,I uhat th- .Eu4lisi
6e;-ssii-u viii uak. several imr-s.
,aps proposals. to tho rcnsFcss. sm.ns
;hc mo<s radical Lcina . sasss >, ion
that women s~ included among The
.cruI~ntitors. Other matters h. h.
brought bcfcr. ;ne congress ~iI, b,
the uqesti"a yf sh. restriction of on.
tries: = minimum ss- for .cmpcti.
tors. and whether a dis,inc,iop
should he made between sports. in.
disp.nsab'c i-r the Olympiaa ans
those which. though me-, indt- ,eps.
a,.ic. eau he atmitter
" is believed that the dcIesatcs
viii he a uni; in demanding that tn.
nation where the games are helms
held shall not he given an unfair ad
van,a - BY giving undue pronin'<c'
to the games in which tina, COUNTY,
cNcc,s. The technical regulation.
AMI ;hc iutiies Of the jury In The
games will he defined hy the conSrcs.
with more rieidiiy than undrr tn.
present rulcs
The chronicle=news., 1913-12-27

r.1l,1bry onr u' ,ao ic,si Known
The chronicle=news., 1913-12-27

UaH 'ias
The chronicle=news., 1913-12-27

cHrosicIe. .News soc . mos,A.
The chronicle=news., 1913-12-27

Ns 80, siaiiss 10 'b- sas i-maasr
cd by sh- Niiaas- f.s s.aslsad aasi
Wales ~s. ss.s-d iss .sos.sha At ais
,a.s session 81 rsti.sasssss
The labor journal. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1909-1976, 1913-12-12
LEO BoLGER AsPHYXIATED

Leo BOlger and John Ryan were
found dead in a room in the armory in
the rear of the Coliseum Tuesday
night by J. o. Bolger, father of the
first named boy
1t seems that the boys had decided
to sleep there on Monday night and
during the night Ryan had rolled onto
the rubber tube which had led to
gas heater, disconnecting the hose and
thus allowing the gas to escape.
Leo Bolger was a member of the
ShingIe Weavers, SawmiIl Workers
and Woodsmen's Union. and his
father, Jos. o. is also a member Of
this local and was president of the
International ShinaIe Weavers' Union
in 1906.
At the time of going to press it was
not known when the funeral will be
held but it will probably be Sunday.
Announcement viii be made in the
daily papers.
The labor journal. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1909-1976, 1913-12-12
JAMES M. LYNCH, NEW YORK
LABOR COMMISSIONER

Mr.. James M. Lynch, who has been
president of the International Typo
graphical Union since November 1,
1900 has relinquished that office to
accept the office of labor commission
er of the state of New York. The re-
tirement of Mr. Lynch from the presi-
dency of the International Topographic
cal Union removes from leadership
the most conspicuous figure in the
trades union movement of the last
decade. Mr.. Lynch has been a man
who does things, and during his term
as president of the Typographical
Union made advances that attracted
the wonder and gained the admiration
of labor leaders and students of the
trades union movement throughout
the civilized world Six years after
he became head of the printers he di-
Irected the management of the struggle
for the shorter workday in the print
ing industry throughout the jursdic-
tion of the international Typographi.
cal Union. The unions success in
that struggle was the most conspicu-
Gus accomplishment in the annals of
the labor movement in the last de
cade
Immediately after the settlement of
the eight-hour fight he advocated the
adoption by the International Typo
graphical Union of an old-age pension
system. This feature of the union
beneficial department was successful
ly inaugurated six years ago and has
strengthened the organization immea-
surably. He then took up the consid
GRAFTON of increased mortuary bene-
fits, which soon became a leading fea-
ture of the International Typographi-
cal Union.
He negotiated an arbitration agree
ment with the American Newspaper
Publishers Association, the result of
which has been that strikes in the
newspaper branch of the industry
have become historical methods in the
settlement of disputes between the
publishers and their employees. To-
day higher wages, shorter working
hours and better conditions generally
prevail in the composing rooms of
The labor journal. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1909-1976, 1913-12-12

tuition because of the fact that it's prin.
ciples are fundamental to the welfare
Of the American people, and If carried
out will result in a higher standard of
citizenship.
Men and women who have spent
the mature years Of their lives in an
effort to solve these perplexing prob.
lens found that populated and indus
trial centers embraced the progressive
party program because it was an aid
to the solution of those problems and
as one most nearly meeting their
ideals.
Scores of men and women of the
Jane Addams and Raymond Robins
type and men like Judge Ben B. Lind.
sey, who know something of the prob
lens Of life and have given their at
tention to conditions now obtaining
form the groundwork and spirit of the
progressive party. On economic lines
men of the Roosevelt-Johnso type
present through the progressive pro-
gram scientific and definite lines of
Legislation, eliminating secret caucuses
and other reactionary methods.
"The people of Washington state
are progressive, and the organization
of the progressive forces insures sue
cess for progressive principles.
81 should like to have had time to
visit every part of the state, but af-
fairs at the national capital demand
my time there. In the event of the
adjournment of congress in July I will
make thorough trip over the state
before the primaries.
81 enter this contest observing the
ethics Of progressive principles. 1
shall strive to win the nomination and
election"
The labor journal. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1909-1976, 1913-12-12
RETURNS Is
INDICTMENTS
GRAND JURY CHARGES LA
BoR OFFICIALS WITH
MAINTAINING MONOPOLY
COLORADO HAS A CHECK
Erred CAREER.

PUEBLO, Dec. lin one of the
most scathing reports ever submitted
to court in Colorado, the United
States grand jury has returned twen-
ty-five indictments against the leading
officers and organizers OF the United
Mine Workers of America, in connec-
tion with the Southern Colorado coal
strike. Those indicted are charged
with maintaining a monopoly of labor
and with conspiracy in restraint of
interstate trade. Nearly all of those
indicted are non-residents, and includ-
ed in the list are John P White, presi-
dent of the United Mine Workers;
Frank J. Hayes, vice president, and
William P. Green, secretary. The
jury, in its report, declares that the
methods pursued by the United Mine
Workers of America in this state are
an insult to conservative and law-abid-
ing labor. This indictment by a grand
jury in the state of Colorado is not to
be wondered at. Politically and In
some other respects the state has had
an exceedingly checkered career. The
commonwealth is not only boss rid
den, but has been controlled for years
by the corporations of the state to the
exclusion of the best interests of its
residents Those who are familiar
with the history of Colorado fully un-
derstand the powers that control.
Judge Lindsay, in his Beast" drew
aside the curtain only partially. The
coal miners will, no doubt, be still
further harassed by that invisible
power that has so long directed the
operation of the states principal in
dustries. But this contest shows the
coal miners putting up a stiffer fight
than ever before, and hence the pro-
verb may be applied here, Whom the
gods would destroy, they first make
mad"