davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1913-07-04
Il = q NJ Y


July ~ Al thur and wv alter Tay l6r5.
were Flensburg callers Tuesday.
John Stiller and r. &c ANN we're bust.
ness callers at Flensburg Wednesdays.
Mr.. and Mrs. John Kintop and
family Of Minneapolis were visiting
with Mr.. and Mrs. Foldinski last
week. 81
John Golombieski is cutting hay for
T. j. Drum this week. q
Anton Joachim was Flensburg CALI
er Wednesday.
4 a. Yendro Of Bowlus was in this
vicinity last Sunday. IN
Frank Super was a SWAN River cali
zer Wednesday. ,-.5s
]. r. O'Donnell and son, Daniel, and
daughter, Grace, were. Flensburg call
ers Friday. 81
Maggie Sheedy and Mrs. a.. a.
Gusten were Flensburg callers Friday.
Constable Mike Schriner was in this
vicinity Sunday. u
A. A. Gusten was county seat call
er Thursday. ;s:#
William and Raymond O'Donnell
were Flensburg callers Thursday.
Peter Golombieski was county
81 a-s
The rain we had last week did the
crops much good. Il
Mary Peka is visiting with her
aunt, Mary Golombieski, this week.
n. Kuka was Flensburg caller
Monday. .=4
Frank Raudgis ST., purchased a horse
last week. III
Jake Mrozik, who has been visiting
with friends and relatives here for
some time, returned to his home in
Oregon Thursday.
Mike Schriner ST.. is repairing his
automobile this week.
T J. Golombieski finished cutting T. ..
Drum s clover Thursday.
John Wilenski is building a new
dwelling house.
nearly finished.
Mike Padroza purchased a new
Stillwate; mower.
Mike Schriner Sr. was county
seat caller Saturday.
Andrew Super was a Swan River
visitor Saturday.
An interesting game Of ball was
played Sunday between Bowlus and
Flensburg. the score being 10 to in
favor of Flensburg.
Mr.. and Mrs, Peter Golombieski
visited friends and relatives in Buck
man on Saturday and Sunday.
John Lyshik Sr. was an Elm Dale
caller Sunday.
Many from here attended the
sheedy- Rosa wedding Monday.
Frank Rosa, who has been employ
ed in St. Paul, returned to his home
at Swanville last week.
Married: Bridget Sheedy and Anton
Rosa were married Monday at $3.50
O'Clock in the st. Edwards church at
Elm Dale. The bride wore silk
lavendar gown. The cousin of the
bride was best man and Helen Kolis
was bridesmaid. They will make their
; future home at Swanville.
Mrs. McGuinn and children Of De-.
troit, Mr.. and Mrs. Denis Sheedy Of
Little Falls, Mr.. and Mrs. James
Shipman and daughter, Grace, Of
Swanville, attended the Sheedy Rossa
wedding Monday.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1913-07-04
Sign Decree lssolving Big Rail-
way Combine.
HEARING OCCURS At ST. PAUL
Only One Alteration Made in -scheme
Submitted for Dissolving Pacific
Railroad Combines

st. Paul, July 1-Five hours after
attorneys for the government and the
Union Pacific railroad had submitted
their dissolution plan to the federal
court the three judges sitting in the
cases signed a decree ordering it
made effective at once.
Only one change was made in the
plan as submitted by the attorneys.
The court added a clause naming
Lewis G. Krauthoff of New York as
commissioner to represent the court
to see that the decree is carried out
in letter and spirit.
The plan as approved by the court
provides that about $3S,OO0,O0O of the
capital stock of the Southern Pacific
held by the Union Pacific shall be ex-
changed for approximately an equal
amount of the capital stock of the
Baltimore and Ohio held by the Penn
sylvania road. The remainder Of the
Southern Pacific stock held by the
Union Pacific will be put in the hands
of trust to be disposed of under the
direction Of the court.
The speedy settlement of the case
by the judges of the United States cir.
cult court of Utah, sitting in St. Paul,
was a surprise to the attorneys for
the roads and for the government
The plan of the railroad attorneys for
effecting an exchange of the stock OF
the Southern Pacific road held by the
Union Pacific was found agreeable to
the judges of the court, with the ex.
ception of a few minor details.
Becomes Effective at Once.
The signing of the decree by Judges
w. H. Sanborn, w. c. Hook and w. I.
Smith means that the dissolution OF
the roads that has been sought by the
government since 1903 will be effec.
tive as soon as the decree is filed at
Salt Lake City. 1--WE DEEM a decree
of dissolution more necessary at the
present time than any other action
said Judge Sanborn. after signing it.
The decree as prepared was declared
by Attorney General J. c. McReynolds
and President Wilson. to be satisfac.
tory. The court denied the request OF
the attorney general made by G. G.
Todd, special representative, that
there be delay before the final rem
dering of the decision of the court.
The plan in brief, as approved by
the court, provides that $38,0OO,O00 of
the capital stock of the Southern Pa
cific road held by the Union Pacific
shall be exchanged for practically an
equal amount of the stock of the Bal
timore and Ohio road, now held by
the Pennsylvania road. The remain
ing SSS,O0O,0O0 worth of stock of the
Southern Pacific, now in possession OF
the Union Pacific company, will be
placed in the hands Of the Central
Trust company of New York. appoint,
ed by the court as trustee Of the stock.
This company vii! dispose Of the
stock *
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1913-07-04

helping Henry Love Mond lay.
Jack Deurr made a business trip to
Little Falls Thursday. n
Mr.. and Mrs. Henry Love and
daughter, Elsie, were Little Falls call
ers Saturday.
Strawberries are very scarce in
this vicinity on account Of 50 many
fires this spring.
Mrs. G. E. Winkie drove to Little
Falls Wednesday Of last week.
Albert Palmer returned to Onamia
Monday after few days visit here.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1913-07-04
!. + !. + !. i. !. !. !. !. !
DRoWNINGs ON IRON RANGE

One Fatality Near Hibbins and Anoth.
er at Biwabik.
Drawings, storms with damage and
intense heat were experienced on the
Minnesota iron range. SIS
George Nara, miner, twenty-five
years old, was; drowned near Hibbing
while bathing. IS
. Near Biwabik, Arthur Ekman vas
drowned in the Whiteface river.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1913-07-04
RICE LAKE !.

July 10 Charley Isaacson drove to
Little Falls Wednesday.
A. surprise party was given Friday
evening on Mr.. and Mrs. Jack Deurr
it being their first wedding anniver.
sary. A large crowd attended.
G. f. Winlie drove to Royalton
Saturday.
The Ladies' aid society Of Vawte1
will meet on Thursday, July 10, with
Mrs. G. E. Wrinkle.
Bill Deurr and John Eastburg were
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1913-07-04
SEVEN DIE IN GOTHAM FIRE
Bodies Taken From Hote! Debris In
ciude' Woman and Child

New York, July 1.-The bodies o!
seven persons, dodgers. in Till's hotel
a small place at 66 Greenwich street,
were taken from the top floor after a
fire in the building. One of the bodies
is that of woman and another of a
three-year-old child None has been
identified. A dozen injured were taken
to hospitals.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1913-07-04

; st. Paul. July 1:-Six-year-
; old Dorothy Kaiser coasted to
; death in a little red wagon.
; With her bobbed hair flying in
; the wind, gay ribbons on her
;. head dancing, she guided her
; rafting play automobile into
an oncoming car. She died in
. thirty minutes. Her friend,
) Florence Olson, escaped with J,
slight injuries. Florence is
) eight years old.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1913-07-04
EIGHT DIE IN EXPLOSION

Dynamite Blast in Ontario Railroad
Camp.
Kingston. Ont, June 27.-Eight
men were killed in an explosion Of
dynamite in the construction camp
#of the Canadian Pacific railway.
about ten; miles from Parham. Five
bodies have been recovered.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1913-07-04
SUSPEND FLAX RATE RAISE
Twin Cities Affected by Order Of In
terstate Commerce Body.

Washington, July Increases in
freight rates on flaxseed, ranging
from to liz cents . hundred
pounds, from the Twin Cities and 9th.
er Northwestern points to Missouri
river destinations, were suspended
by the interstate commerce commits
sion until Oct. 20.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1913-07-04

A H. VERNON, Attorney ct Law, F1rse
"A. Nat. Bank Building. Little Falls.
MINI. Telephone. =
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1913-07-04

n On Nj. CAMERON, Attorney at Law
0.<ounty Attorney. Office In Court
House.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1913-07-04

~. M. A. FoRTrER. NJ. D.. c. H.,
9.1raduate Of Victoria University
Montreal Canada. Surgeon to st. Gabriel
! TO- p. m. Office In vasaly Building;
residence corner of Third street and
Second avenue northeast.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1913-07-04
essionaI|Cards

g TEPrIEN G. vAsALY, Counsellor 4
~ Law. First mortgage Loans. Office in
Vasaly Building. Phone 51-L. 8
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1913-07-04
CAR KILLS CHILD.

+ :. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. + !. + .
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1913-03-10
SAFETY FIRST.

Pittsburgh today Is the scene of a
big safety first" rally in which the
operating employees of all the rail-
roads entering that great city are to
take part. The general superintend-
ent of the Pennsylvania railroad will
address the men on the necessity for
care and caution in their methods of
work. This meeting is to bring to
the attention Of the men the fact that
not only must they take care of the
passengers riding on the trains, but
that they must also exercise proper
escape injury. It seems foolish and
silly to hold a big rally for the pur-
pose of telling a man that he is work
ing right e door to death and that
his turn may come any minute, but
the railroad officials beiiete il neces-
sary and undoubtedly they are right.
The continuous proximity of danger
renders a man neglectful of the pre-
cautions he should take to reduce this
danger to a minimum and many rail-
roaA men are annually sacrificed sim
ply BY their own heedlessness. A few
years ugo, a meeting at which the Of
1flcials asked the men to be careful of
tthemsels cs was an unheard-of pro-
'ceeding and the interest taken by the
MANAGEMENT n the safety of it's men
would certa Mly betoken a step toward
bringing the employees into closer and
more amicabls relation with the Off
Gals.
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1913-03-10
A LIVING WAGE.

Great fortunes are founded, in many instances, upon
mercantile and industrial enterprises in which most of the
employees are women and children. There are miliOnaires
whose dollars have piled up at the expense of the lives or
the souls of underpaid girls. There are unfortunates
who have, as a result of the system Of low wages in these
great establishments, been compelled to choose between
the sacrifice of honor and death and who have chosen life
at the greatest price which can be paid. There are others
who have chosen the other alternative and who lie in graves
above which should be reared monuments bearing the in
scription: "Sacrificed upon the altar OF greed
Between low wages tor women and immortality there is a
causative connection" testified one of Chicagos large en-
ployers, Saturday, in the course of the investigation into
the conditions surrounding the large department stores.
1t was an admission which surprised the investigating COM
mittee. One after another, the heads of department stores
in their establishments had anything whatever to do with
the morality or the immortality OF the women employed.
But this man, Edwin Hillman, was frank in his admission
and he offered his cooperation to the committee in the en-
deavor to arrive at definite conclusions as to what con-
stItutes a living wage
Sunday mornings news brought us also the information
that some of the sneering employers who had testified
earlier in the investigation, had changed their views to the
extent that they were willing to employ investigators to
make honest inquiry into the conditions attending the man
ner of living of their girl employees. One Of these men
went SO far as to offer to raise the minimum OF wage in his
True, his offer leaves that minimum far
below the figure which most of us regard as a living wage,
but his change of attitude indicates a new position on the
part of the employers, a change which will be welcomed
by those who have realized the terrible consequences which
come from the necessities attending the struggle for life
these ~miserably paid girls are forced to make.
cluded in it's Industrial justice plank, a demand for the es-
of a minimum wage for women workers and a
scientific investigation to determine the amount of the lv-
ing wage. This plank was severely attacked during the
which followed, but such inquiries as that which
is now in progress in Chicago are proving the correctness
of the position taken by the progressives. The platform
of the new party is being indicated already, in this respect.
This is not a political question. 1t is a question of HUI
mainly and of justice. 1t is a question which involves the
mothers of the nation. 1t is a terrible spectacle, when
men who are the employers Of thousands Of women and
girls will treat this subject lightly and will affect to ridicule
the claims of those who contend that the minimum wage is
an essential to the welfare of the country. But it is an
encouraging development when men of this class come for
ward voluntarily with the offer to cooperate in the effort
to solve this great problem. The leaven is working.
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1913-03-10
The Crisis in Japan
ll-Crushing Taxation.
BY Frederic j.. Haskin.

Irregular finances and heavy taxa
ton have brought to a crisis the fight
for constitutional rights in Japan.
While the movement for constitutional
reform is the basis Of today's dis
turbanCe, it was q deadlock over eX-
p%enditures which brought matters to
the fighting point. A diet is supposed
to hold office for four years, but there
have been 81 in the "a years of con-
stitutional government, and II min
istries for the same period. Nine Of
these diets were dissolved for oppos-
ing extravaganza on the part of the
ministry. The combination of the
cabinet and the elder statesmen al
ways was too strong to overcome.
The very first diet, organized in
November, 1890, cut the budget by
100000 Yen Ca Yen is equivalent to so
cents in United States money! besides
exacting promises of further retrench-
ments. The secon diet rejected all
the governments bill because the
promises made to its predecessor had
not been kept. 1t was dissolved for
its temerity, and in the subsequent
election the b~ureaucrats used force at
the polls. BlOodshed resulted in some
localities, and his intimidation of the
electors set a precedent which has
not been wholly ignored from that day
to this. The third diet was allowed to
live only one month, because it passed
a vote of censure upon the govern
ment for its abuse of power. The 18th
diet was dissolved for fighting the
governments usual measure for in
creased taxation. The seventeenth
diet had a short lease of life for OPP
posing expenditures for increased ar
mament, n in the eighteenth the
budget was accepted only after a COM
promise suggested by the emperor.
The later diets have been fairly peace
full, owing, however, to katsura's clev-
erness in pretending to work in har-
mony with the political parties.
Party government, now in the as
tendency, has gone through many
Viscissitudes and is entWined with the
fight for constitutional and financial
reform. The constitutionalists, liberals
and prOgressives. were makeShifts of
the early days. hTey were ridiculed,
and when they finally did combine and
carry the twelfth diet by an over
Whelming majority in 1898, they failed
miscrahly under the leadership of
Count Okuma, the premier, and soon
dissolved themselves. At the subse-
quent election the bureaucrats carried
all but 40 seats.
A better day came with the organi-
Zation of the Rikken Seiyukai (Con-
stltutional association) by Prince Ito
in 1900. The party did not come up
to its founders expectations until the
recent leadership of Marquis Saionji.
who has with great artfulness been
at once the liberal minded chief of
the party and the lieutenant of the
despotic Katsura, who acknowledges
no party. Saionji, as premier, has
been backed by his party as has no
other chief minister. In the election
Of the tWenty-third diet in 1908. the
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1913-03-10
A CENTENNIAL.

Today Germany is celebrating the
war of liberation, which ended in the
throwing off of the yoke which Ma
pie. Not only today, but during the
greater part of the week the empire
of that glorious event. Two or even
three hundred years from now the oc-
to the Germans as it is today. The
battles of that war are living in the
feeling today as regards the French
race has abated but little. Never will
faced. Although of but short dura-
ton, the indignities suffered by the
people of Germany at the hands of
their conquerors left an imprint
which time only seems to make more
vivid in the memories of the Teutons.
But little different is the attitude Of
the French toward their neigh ors.
Observation-Disclosures still rankias in
the bosom OF the Frenchman ms he
is hiding his time to recover what he
considers his rightful possession. "''hc
Germans may celebrate their final tri-
ringing n the statues are Wreatlcd
In flowers a weather eye is cooked to-
of the sun on the sea of bayOnets
which will betoken another French in
yasion.
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1913-03-10
MACVEACH DEFENDS
HIS COURSE s.,
FORMER SECRETARY OF TREAS
URY TELLS OF OLEOMAR-
GARINE COMPROMISE. =

Chicago, March 9.--Franklin Mac
Veagh, former secretary of the treas
ury, issued today a statement in which
he defended his ruling in the Oleo-
margarine prosecution which resulted
in the governments acceptance. of
1923, 900 in settlement of alleged frauds.
through which the government, it was
| asserted, was defrauded of 81, 200, 900.
There We're no fraud cases. he
said, no fraud was committed and
no fraud therefore was compromised.
There are various sorts of oleomar-
garine cases. Those of which the
public has heard most are cases in
which the oleomargarine law was
f%raudulently evaded. The cases in
question are not in that category.
The manufacture of two kinds of oleo-
margarine is permitted by law. One
kind may be artificially colored. This
kind must pay a tax of 10 cents a
pound. The other and usual kind, is
taxed at a quarter of a cent a pound
and must not be artificially colored.
1t may be naturally colored by the
colors naturally in it's permitted in
gradients.
TT happens that cottonseed oil Is
one of the chief ingredients of oleo-
margarine and also that this oil in
it's crude state is colored. In the
process of refining cottonseed oil.
however, for use in oleomargarine, the
color has been lost, at least in any
process not too expensive to be COM
mercially available.
IAN Ohio chemist, however, said he
had invented a method that solved the
problem and ar oil company in louis
vile-not an oleomargarine mpa
produced oil with some color as
serted to be natural.
The oleomargarine people brought
this oil to the attention of the bureau
of internal revenue. The oil was
tested by the bureau, by the cleo
manufacturers and by private labora-
tories. 1t also was tested for sui
phur by the bureau Of animal indus
try. No one could find any artifi-
cial color.
FINALLY, the manufacturers of oleo
connected with those cases, became
apparently so certain of the legality
of this oil that they began to use 1t
with the consent of the bureau of In
ternal revenue, but without the BIZ
reau's final decision.
THE question between the oleO
manufacturer n the bureau of in
ternal revenue was not one of fraud.
It was a question of technical liability.
The amounts of these compromises,
totalling $4,000, We're proposed by
the parties after the bureau had de-
cidtd that they could not be released
from tax liability and it was found
that these amounts were all the gov
ernment's evidence would enable it to
enforce and probably more. The Of
fers for that reason We're accepted"
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1913-03-10
DOCTORS
SEE VACCINE
DR.. FRlEDMANN TREATS SEVEN
MORE PATIENTS FOR Gov
EMINENT BOARD.

New York, March 9.-In a 30-min-
ute clinic today, DR.. f. f. Friedmann's
vaccine, which he asserted is a cure
for tuberculosis, was given a test in
the presence of United States govern
ment officials. The seven cases
treated ~are to remain under govern
ment inspection and Upon the devel-
opment win depend the official report.
1t was that DR.. Friedman
had furnished the federal representa-
tives with specimens of his bacilli Gull
ture and that clinical observations
will continue to be made by them.
The government officials in Mount
Sinai hospital, where the test took
place, We're: Surgeon F. F. Anderson,
chairman of the board ordered by
Surgeon General Blue of the federal
public health service, and Passed AS
sistant. Surgeon A. NJ. Stimson. The
government physicians declined to
discuss the test.
The incubation followed a long con-
sultation between DR.. Friedman and
the government surgeons and more
than an hour of study of the history
of the prospective patients. The
seven persons to be treated, all
adults, We're brought in from various
wards of the hospital where they
were patients n one by one given
injections of the vaccine. Two Of
them were suffering from pulmonary
tuberculosis and the others respec-
lively from tuberculosis of the knee,
the elbow, the ribs, the urinary tract
and the kjlnpNS Erarh raw hic CON
sent to the incubation.
Observers at the clinic said that DR..
Friedman had remained free from
nervousness throughout and that the
work of incubation had progressed
smoothly.
The instruments used were fur
nished by the hospital.
DR.. Anderson has explained the in
tention of the government to conduct
a series of clinical tests with DR..
Friedmann's SERUM" aid DR.. S. $.
GoldWater, superintendent of Mount
Sinai hospital, after the clinic. DIR.
Friedman has supplied him with
some specimens of the culture n
clinical observations will be made by
the public health service of Washing
ton.
The cases treated today We're
moderately advanced and if anything
remarkable happens it will surely
mean d successful test of the cure. l
believe DR.. rIeumann is sincere in his
belief that IA las 1u4nd Il cure, bat
as to the outcome. l.ule alone VIII
show that"
1t was said that no demonstration
is to be made tomorrow.
when | return from Canada said
DR.. Friedman, Il will treat as many
patients as there are cases charted in
| the six days from now to my return.
| shall treat a great number OF bone
| and Joint cases. These are cases
which show results quickly.
The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961, 1913-03-10

Denmark. The wedding was in the
royal chapel at Windsor castle. The
groom was twenty-five years old and
the bride, nineteen. Marlborough
house, to which Queen Alexandra re-
tired to live after the death of King
Edward, bears many mute evidences
of the love which the widowed queen
bears to the memory of her husband.
BY her express wish everything with
in the palace has been restored 50
that the royal residence presents the
same appearance, precisely, that it did
during the many happy years she
spent there as Princess of Wales. The
restoration has been complete. down
to the smallest detail, especially with
regard to the apartments which were
used by the late king. The only
change is in the apartment which was
the private room of the prince in those
days. In this room, over the mante',
hangs a portrait of the king, painted
a short time before he died . When he
used this room for his private bust
ness office. the picture which hung in
this place was a portrait of his wife
as a bride. These little details of
royal love are interesting glimpses.