The Madisonian. (Richmond, Ky.) 1913-1914, 1913-11-18

QI0J0QlCSS, anu CuaC OrQer ana SOO0Q
policy. though they do not come so
soon as one could wish, will be pro-
duced from the present unsettled and
deranged state of public affairs. !.
Everything. my dear Trumbull, will
come right at last, as we have often
prophesied. My only fear is that we
shall lose little reputation first"
But the more Washington observed
the temper of the time, the more un-
easy he grew
Like young heir" he cried, "come
little prematurely to a large inheri-
lance, we shall wanton and run riot
until we have brought our reputation
to the brink Of ruin. and then, like
him, shall have to labor with the cur
rent of opinion, when compelled, per-
haps, to do what prudence and COM
mon policy pointed out as plain as any
problem in Euclid, in the first instance
:. think we have opposed Great
Britain, and have arrived at the pres
ent state Of peace and independency,
to very little purpose. if we cannot
conquer our own prejudices."
For the present he saw little that
could be done beyond holding up the
hands of the congress, and increasing,
as it might prove possible to do so.
the meager powers of the confedera-
ton.
Washington's Political Greed.
my political creed" he said. "is to
be wise in the choice of delegates, sup
port them like gentlemen while they
are our representatives, give them
competent powers for all federal pur-
poses, support them in the due exer-
else thereof and. lastly, to compel
them to close attendance in congress
during their delegation"
But his thoughts took wider scope
as the months passed; and nothing
quickened them more than his western
trip
He saw how much Of the future
travelled with those slow wagon trains
OF immigrants into the west; realized
how they we're leaving behind them
the rivers that ran to the old ports
at the sea, and going down into the
valleys whose outlet was the great
highway of the Mississippi and the
ports of the gulf; how the great ridge
OF the Alleghanies lay piled between
them and the older seats of settle
ment, with only here and there a gap
to let a road through, only here and
there two rivers lying close enough
at their sources to link the east with
the west; and the likelihood of sepa.
ration between the two populations
seemed to him as obvious as the tilt of
the mountains upon either slope.
Words Of Wisdom.
There is nothing which binds enc
country or one state to another but
interest" he said without this &C.
ment the western inhabitants. who
more than probably will be composed
in a great degree of foreigners, can
have no prediction for US, and a
commercial connection is the only tie
we can have upon them"
"The western settlers" he declared
while still fresh from the Ohio, "stand
as it were upon pivot. The touch
of feather would turn them any way
down the Mississippi to join their
or back to the mountain roads and the
headwaters Of the eastern streams, to
make for themselves a new allegiance
in the east
He was glad to see the Spaniard so
impolitic as to close the Mississippi
against the commerce offered him, and
hoped that things might stand so until
here should have been ga little time
allowed to open and make easy the
ways between the Atlantic states and
the western territory"
To Open the Potomac.
The opening of the upper reaches
of the Potomac to navigation had long
been favorite object with Washing.
ton; now it seemed nothing less than
necessity.
scheme of the old Ohio company to
use this means of winning way for
commerce through the mountains
Steps had been taken more than TWEEN.
ty years ago to act in the matter
through private subscription: and &C
tive measures for securing the neces.
sary legislation from the Assemblies
Of Virginia and Maryland were still
IN course when Washington was call,
ed to Cambridge and revolution drew
mems minds imperatively OF from the
business.
For an Empires Trade.
In ITO Washington had written to
Jefferson Of the project as means OF
opening channel for "the extensive
trade of g rising empire" now the
empire of which he had had a vision
was no longer Britain's. but America
own, and it was become a matter OF
exigent political necessity to keep that
western country against estrange
ment winning it by commerce and
close sympathy to join itself with the
old colonies in building up free com
pany of united states upon the great
continent
Already the west was astir for the
formation Of new states.
Virginia had taken the broad and
national view of her duty that Wash