davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1913-10-04
TO
INQUIRE into
THE THAW CASE
Gov. Glynn Tells Attorney
General to See if Outside
Influences Are Preventing
Thaw's Indictment in
Dutchess County.
BY ASSOCIATED PRESS.

Albany, n. Y. Oct, 3.-Acting Gov
ernor Glynn today directed Attorney
General Carmody TO place before the
New York county grand jury all mat
ters relating to the escape of Harry
Thaw from Matteawan.
The inquiry is expected to cover re-
ports that outside influences are at
tempting to prevent Thaw's indictment
in Dutchess county on charges of con-
spiracy.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1913-10-04
TEDDY WILL NOT
RETURN TO THE
REPUBLICANS
nv AssOCIATED PREss

New York, Oct 3.-Theodore
Roosevelt. on the eve of his de-
parture for South America tonight
bade good bye TO his friends at a.
dinner given in his honor by pro-
gressives of the state and nation.
He addressed two thousand on
New York roof garden and put a
ouietus on reports that he intends
to return TO the republican party.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1913-10-04
FIRE BREAKS OUT IN
FASHIONABLE CHURCH

New York, Oct. 3.-Fire broke out
this afternoon in Plymouth church,
Brooklyn, and did about $4,000 dam
age before il was controlled. The
church is one of the most famous in
Greater New York and its pulpit was
once occupied by Henry Ward Beech
er
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1913-10-04

Lake Charles, La, Oct. 3.-F1ood
conditions continued TO improve here
today. CaIcasieu river and the lake
were slowly receding and further dam
age from their overflow appears to be
over. Business in the city, however.
is still practically suspended and it
will be several days before anything
like normal conditions prevail. Boats
are the only means of transportation
in many parts of the city.
The heaviest loss from the food viii
fall on the rice crop. This has been
variously estimated from one to one
and a half million dollars, dependent
upon weather conditions after the
water has receded from the fields The
railroads have suffered greatly and
much live stock and other crops have
been lost.
Improved conditions are reported
from all points in the flooded country
in this section
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1913-10-04
TARIFF BILL SIGNED BY PRESIDENT
WILSON AND BECOMES A LAW,
SAVANNAH DEALERS PURCHASE
EASTERN AND FOREIGN INTERESTS
IN AMERICAN NAVAL STORES CO.
By ASSOCIATED PREss-

CT The
affective
on 1.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1913-10-04
MORE SIGNERS
FOR ELECTION
TO Be SECURED
Mr.. Morey Says, However,
Required Number Already
Attached to Petition.
ACCUSES SEMMES
GETTING cold FEET"

Claims Semmes Was Father
of Movement and That
He Was "Sicked" On by
Others-Mr. Morey Says
He Will Get 1000 Signers
Before Presenting Peti-
ton.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1913-10-04
ASSISTANT SECRETARY
OF THE NAVY TO VISIT
PENSACOLA ON NOV. IL
Franklyn D. Roosevelt VIII
Make an Inspection of
the Yard at That Time.
FLEET OF TORPEDO
DESTROYERS COMING

President c. +. Dobson,
Who is in Washington in
the Interest of the Navy
Yard, Wires This Inform
alton to Secretary Hen
derson Of The Commercial
Association.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1913-10-04
kilograms Sent to Collect
ors of Customs Through
the United States.
APPLAUSE GREETS
FINAL HOUSE ACTION

Measure Signed by Speaker
Clark and Vice-President
Marshall and Sent to the
White House for the Pres
ident's Approval = Will
Provide. $249, 100000 Rev
ent1d
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1913-10-04

Continued on Page Threeo
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1913-10-04

CONTINUED on Page Three.)
The mirror. (Stillwater, Minn.) 1894-1925, 1913-02-13
Scientific
Management.
- 53B1sdo o
w. S. t4o f,ae
(New Prison)

Ordinarily we do not associate
science with the handling of pig iron
one of the elementary forms of
manual labor-or with the shovel
ing Of coal and ore. Yet laborers
who have been accustomed to hand
ling IL tons of pig iron per day, in
creased this amount to AZ tons whep
instructed by men who have studied
the matter.
The operation of brick-laying
apparently gives no opportunity for
incre asing the performance by
scientific investigation, or from cas-
The mirror. (Stillwater, Minn.) 1894-1925, 1913-02-13
sTILLwATER. MINNESOTA THURSDAY FEBRUARY 49, 1918.

the Canadians. Among them was
Benjamin Franklin aud with him
came Fleury Mesplet. printer.
There being no printing establish
ment in Montreal Mesplet set up his
cases and hand-press in the base
ment of the Chateau and when the
commissioners returned to til cir
home, he remained and issued a
weekly newspaper called the Gazette
which is still published, the Oldest
newspaper in Canada. Since then
the Chateau has served as Coun Gil
Chamber, a normal school, medi-
cal school, and a court house.
However, in 1908 it was purchased
by historical society which turned it
into a museum which to Gay has
on exhibition one of the finest col
lections of historical works, portraits
of noted individuals and historical
relics on the continent.
There are scores of other inter-
esting points which we can see but
time will only permit us a glance at
them.
Down by the waters edge is a
stone marking the spot where Cartier
landed in 1885. On the corner of
the present Custom house is tablet,
marking the spot where Champla,n
established trading post in 1911. A
little to the right is stone designat-
ing the place where stood the house
in which La Sale lived before start.
ing out to discover the Mississippi
Nearby another marks the home o1
Sir Dulhut, or Duluth, after whom
our city at the head of the Lakes is
named. On Nctre Dame street a
flew blocks to the left, is another
which tells its own story; it reads:
In 1894 here stood the house Of
La Mothe, the founder OF Detroit
And near by at one time was the
home Of Father Hennepin, will
whose name you are all famil
lar. As time will not permit us t.
tarry, we will follow our pathway
around the brow of the mountain
past the spot where Champlain OF
| his first visit placed large Latir
Cross in honor of his God. A few
minutes walking will bring us to the
eastern side of the mountain over
looking Outremond, or East Mont
real. here we find an incline railway
running down the mountain side
Decending on this we Fl n d thu
street cars ready to take us bacl
down town.
i Montreal, the Queenly Maid o
the St. Lawrence, has a brillian
future before her. Situated as it i
} midway between the Atlantic ant
the great Central West, with it's eve
J increasing centres of population,
: will continue to grow, to prosper
and to rule the progress of Canada
The mirror. (Stillwater, Minn.) 1894-1925, 1913-02-13

tlOH 10 TWO OF tuTcc III pdIt1Cuioi.
directly in front of us about
the centre of the city we see the |
great gilded dome of ST. James
Cathedral, surrounded by the stat
ues of the twelve apostles. This
church is an exact model of old st.
Peters at Rome, and, although not
yet complete, Las already cost over
So 900, 900. A few blocks to the left
of this is St. James Methodist, the
finest Protestant church in Canada.
Looking directly over this down
nearer the centre of the old town,
we see the twin towers of Notre
Dame Cathedral rising to height Of
220 feet. The left boasting a set of
chimes second to none in the north
land and the right the great bell
"'Gras Bourbons." This bell is the
third largest in the world, weighing
24,7SO pounds and requiring the
combined strength of twenty men to
ring it. 1t is only rung on great
occasions, such as the declaration of
war or peace, or on the death of a
Pope. With the exception Of the
cathedral built on the site Of the old
Aztec Pyramids of Mexico this is the
largest edifice in America dedicated
to Divine worship and with it's three
galleries has a seating capacity Of
over $4,000 people.
Looking beyond this structure to
the river we see on it's farther side
Helen's Isle, one of the most favored
of the many picturesque Isles OF the
st. Lawrence. It's name perpet-
yates tn 1t of Champlain's young
wife to whom the island once belong
ed. 1t is now a much sought pleas
ure resort, but in former years il
was French military station. And
here it was that De Leuis, the last
commander of the French Army in
Canada, retired and burned his col
ors in the presence of his soldiers
and then beneath the shade of 9
weeping elm signed the articles oil
capitulation whereby France gave
up all claim to the new world
1t was these pathetic incidents tha
inspired one of Canada's favoritt
poets to write All Lost but Honor
Following the course of the rive
f upstream with the eye we see tht
r Victoria bridge spanning the St
/ Lawrence. This bridge was frs
, built in 1860 and as the river herr
t is over two miles wide it was at tha
date considered one of the grea
engineering feats of the day. l
/ was first built by the Grand. Trunl
3 Railway at cost of over 1000, 000
4 Farther up the river is the littl
village of Lachine, once the. hom
Of La Sale and many times tn
e scene of stirring conflicts with tn
s Indians.
Looking back over the city agail
i we cannot fail to notice the larg
e number of beautiful shade trees lin
e ing all the residential streets, am
r the various small parks or publ
squares dotting the thickly settle,
e downtown districts, each one O
. which commentaries some historica
. event. One of these The Piac
= Dee Aimes" situated directly in from
{ of the Notre Dame Cathedral is o
: special note. Surrounded on thre
8 sides by tall Office buildings an
f within a stones throw almost of tn
8 heart of the cities business life, it
r indeed restful to find cool shad
e nook where one can, for few mo
2 ments at least, forget his bushes
lcares. In the centre of this squar
The mirror. (Stillwater, Minn.) 1894-1925, 1913-02-13
- $1.OOa Year
IERMs: 6 Months Fifty Cts.

ual consideration is the process Of
folding and sealing letters more
promising But science applied to
brick-laying resulted in the laying
of $50 bricks per hour by men who
previously averaged 125. Letters
made ready for the mail when fold
ing sealing and stamping were done
in way made standard, after study
ing workers motions and arrange
ments of materials, was about four
times as great as when each individ-
ual was allowed to do the work in
manner chosen by himself.
The illustrations are mentioned
because Of the simplicity and absence
Of machines, which introduce vari-
ables. Equally good and usually
better results follow the application
of scientific investigation to intricate
classes of work.
Suppose an itelligent man or
woman studies his machine, ana
lyzes his motions, uses his time to
the best advantage, both his work
ing and rest periods and thereby
finds the best way of doing his work.
Such person is scientific, apply
ing the science of production, but he
or she is an individual, not an
organization, therefore the term
management" cannot be used.
But suppose the executive or organ
ization of company follows the
policy of studying the laws which
govern production, and determine
for every operation, that combin-
alton of men, motions, materials and
tools which turn out. the work in the
most economical way; in other
! words, applies the science of pro-
I duction. Such use of the science
Of production is called Scientific
Management.
In some industries, in years gone
| by, the work was done by what is
known as the piece work system:
} that is; the men were paid by the
piece, not by the day or by the hour.
The workmen did not strive very
hard to-do as much as they could
and so increase their earnings, for
under this system the management
had habit of red ducing the piece
rate as soon as the man began to
make much money. Often times
workmen planned how fast each job
should be done and it is safe to say
there was method in the work in
accordance to human nature. But
the trouble was in the system of
management, we can readily real
ize. To apply scientific manag-
ment the first object to bring atten-
tion would be to make the interests
OF men and management, inter-de-
t pendent and to arrange so the work
:, men would benefit from greater
!. production. This accomplished and
you are ready to experiment with
various kinds of work, also to the
finding of some law or rule which
i governs physical labor whereby
i foreman could know in advance how
much physical labor man can
stand.
e These studies carried out with
! stop watch and measuring stick
t show, among other things, that a
: workman should be applied or un-
8 der load only certain percentage
of the time, depending upon the
: work. and should be free from
. application or load part of the time.
But gathering data on production
leads from one thing to another;
2 every development points to the
r necessity of a revolutionary change
? in management, a change to a system
: Continued on 4th page
The mirror. (Stillwater, Minn.) 1894-1925, 1913-02-13
Old Montreal
Johnnie Canuck.

Poper read before the CRautauqua Circle:
Come with me for an imaginary
afternoon ramble up the side Of
Meunt Royal, that lofty tree covered
-eminence, overlooking the city of
Montreal, Canada's largest metrop-
oils.
Leaving the city proper we i'm
nediately find ourselves on we'll
made and much travelled thorough
fare, lined thickly on either side by
trees, winding in and out among
rocks and hills, yet always climbing
upward. Every little ways we will
find springs bubbling up from the
side of the mountain and as the
ascent in some places is quite steep,
we are glad to pause a moment and
auench our thirst at one OF these.
Then on again we follow our wind
ing pathway until, when we are
quite exhausted, the trees in front Of
us suddenly disappear, and we find
ourselves amply repaid for our toll
some climb by the magnificent pan
Drama of friver and mountain scenery
before us, and the view of the entire
city in perspective seemingly at our
feet. We are now on the spot his
tory tells us where Jacques Cartier
and Champlain both had their first
view of the great new world to the
West.
In front as far as the eye can
reach to right and left the sparkling
waters of the St. Lawrence are to be
seen-a throbbing artery of inland
commerce, dotted with shipping. In
front lie mile after mile of fertile
field and woods while the back
ground is made up of mountain
ranges, the nothermost of which are in
Canada while dimly outlined on the
southeasterly horizon are the peaks
of the Green Mountains of Vermont.
This certainly must, have been
wonderful view for Cartier, al
though it is said that from it he
received one of his bitterest disap.
pointments, for his main idea in his
voyages, thus far. had been to fine
a waterway to the Indies, and instead
of seeing open water ahead of him
he beheld a series of mountain
ranges, showing the entire futility o
his hopes. However the .neare
view he had was entirely differen
from what ours is today; then ther
was only small Indian village a
the foot of the mountain, surroundet
by fields of maize, beans and mel
Ions, while to-day we overlook
city of nearly half a million peopl
and the greatest business center il
Canada.
On our right, branching off from
the st. Lawrence, we can see tn
river Ottawa and following it
. course upstream with the eye we Sc
the old town of Dixie, Vandreuj
and st. Annes de Beaupre, to th
last of which annual pilgrimages ar
made from all parts of Canada fo
worship at its most sacred shrine.
Montreal has been called by som
writer's The White City of Canada,
by others The City of Churches.
Either title seems fully justified b
our view. The former because Q
the great amount of light grey lime
stone used in the construction of it
buildings and the latter because Q
the great number of church spire
in sight. If the city had no othe
points of interest its churches alon
would insure it more than passin
notice.
The mirror. (Stillwater, Minn.) 1894-1925, 1913-02-13


ure on, top, in full military attire,
the one hand grasping his sword
hilt and the other holding aloft the |
"Fleur de Lis" On each corner of |
the base are respectively, an Indian |
in war attire, a scout with his long
rifle in his hand and his faithful dog
Pilote by his side, French soldier
and woman with her babe in her
arms. Thus is depicted the four
types of inhabitants of the country
at that time. The redskin, the
soldier, the scout and the settler.
The monument was designed and
executed by Louis Hubert, the
sculptor, and is considered to be
truly work of art. On one corner
of this square is marble tablet
marking the spot where, in one of
/ the hottest encounters with the red
skins, Maisonneuve, at time when
defeat and torture stared Sthe lit
tie colony in the face, with his own
hand slew the Indian chief, and by
so doing entirely discounted his
followers and so snatched victory
from defeat.
A few blocks to the left of this
we see Jacques Cartier square, with
it's lofty monument to- Admiral Lord
Nelson. AS this is in an entirely
French section it shows how fully
the descendents of two nations have
been united in one, when the French
Canadians erect monument to one
of her mother country's one time
most hated foes. This square is
used as market place and Tuesdays
and Fridays one finds it lined with
farm ers from the surrounding
country offering the various products
of farm and home. for sale. Here,
even at this late date one finds home
knit socks and mittens in profuse
colorlngs offered for sale by the
thrifty housewife, and occasionally
! one will yet see home spun cloth
Maple sugar and syrup are always
} offered in abundance as is also home
grown tobacco.
Directly on the left of this square
: we see the old Chateau De Ramsay
one of the Oldest public buildings in
r America. 1t was built in 1705 in
3 the reign of Louis XIV by Claude
!. De Ramsay, the eleventh Governor
t of Montreal. In this building have
Q gathered many an illustrious assem-
t bly,, consisting not only of the Gov.
t ernor and Intendant and their suites
t but the leading military and polit
K ical spirits of the day. Here were
J. held the councils of war, here were
e considered the terms of peace, here
e many OF the earlier explorers. in
e cluding Father Hennep Joliet
e Marquette, La Sale and dluth, bic
farewell to their friends and patrons
n before starting out on voyage
e of discovery, or on their issionar!
: journeys. Here came !. Indial
d with his grievance, tt voyageu
G. with his complaint. 2le ant
d peasant, rich and poor met will
# the same genial treat It at th
Il hand of the noble De .nsay ant
e his family. After the surrender O
It Canada by France to England il
# 1850, the Chateau became the resi-
e dence of the Lieutenant Governo
d and it was here that the American
e Commander, Montgomery, made hi
IS headquarters. W hen he capture,
y Montreal in our first war with Enc
! land To thisold Chateau came th
's American Commissioners sent t
e negotiate terms of compromise wit
The day book. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1911-1917, 1913-05-23
SOME UNITED CHARITY FIGURES ARE MIGHTY
QUEER-OTHERS ON THE BLINK

cash, groceries, etc. This does not in
clude approximately $4,000 worth
of such aid which it is estimated our :
visitors secured from relatives, ;
friends, ETC., and which does not
show on our books. The remainder
of the expenditures for relief was for,
such personal services Ito mention
only few as led to the securing of
employment, to the reconciliation.
with relatives, to the keeping of fami-
lies together, to the saving Of lives.
through instructions in the care of
babies and procuring Of expert med.
ical and nursing aid, to the develop
ing of competency, ambition and
sense of responsibility in people who
showed tendencies toward pauperism
and crime"
Maybe, at this rate, some of the re-
naming 81 per cent for more direct
direct assistance" than the first rs
per cent for direct assistance" was
spent for the United Charities ia
vorite hobby investigation Or for
buying coal for Supt. Eugene T. Lies
Office for that matter
Here is another interesting para
graph:
1--WE have included under admin
istration' also the salaries of the gen
eral superintendent, the general dis,
trict secretary and nine district SUI.
neutrality-suspicious. of the high
est qualifications and of long practi-
cal experience, who train and direct
the daily work of many younger.
agents, labor constantly to secure
prompt and harmonious charitable
action throughout the city, and who
encourage and guide the benevolent,
impulses of hundreds of kind volun-i
teers."
You see, when you consider a
United Charities report, you must al
ways make allowances for what the.
The day book. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1911-1917, 1913-05-23


and insinuations" launched against
it.
Also with the announcement that
the United Charities has acquired a
new head in the person Of Prof.
Charles R. Henderson of the Univer-
sity of Chicago, in place of Julius
Rosenwald.
The general denial of the directors
takes the form of Mark Twain's de-
NAL of his death when he told news
papermen that the report was greatly
exaggerated.
First" says the denial, "as to
money matters: 1t cost the United
Charities last year less than 2 per
cent to collect $271, 000."
So far as we can make out, this
only proves how easy the people are.
i"'The books of the organization are
audited by chartered accountants
every three weeks and annually"
That's real nice. We are glad the
Charities keeps their books so wen.
But that isn't helping the poor.
"a summary of the divisions of our
expenditures for the year is as fol-
lows: Seventy-six per cent for direct
assistantance, 10 per cent for admin
istration salaries, IA per cent for pro-
vision of relief centers and equipment
plus $1,000 payment on land at AL
gonquin."
Now that's a nice summary and
makes it look real good for the Unit
ed Charities.
But, as has been mentioned before,
it all depends on the way you look
at an elephant what kind of an ami
NAL you think it is.
And the United Charities has been
found before this to have peculiar
ideas as to just what direct assist
ance" is.
For instance, take the next para
- A.,
Bryan daily eagle and pilot. [volume] (Bryan, Tex.) 1909-1918, 1913-09-10
Earfy Diplomats TO Turkey.

Some Of the early diplomats accred-
ited to ConstantinopIe had unpleasant
experiences even in times Of peace. In
1878 the grand vizieS, having inter-
cepted some French dispatches. tried
to borrow the cipher Of the embassy.
DeIahaye, the first secretary, who re-
fused to accede to this request. was
thrown into prison. where he was bas-
tinadoed and all his teeth were bro
ken. Louis XIV. was then at the height
Of his power. yet no reprisals were
made for this treatment Of his repre-
sentative Until the middle Of the
eighteenth century the foreign ENJOYS
in Constantinople were under close su-
pervision. They were forbidden to
visit one anothers houses or to meet
elsewhere. When a protest was lodg-
ed against this restriction the Grand
vizier Sokoi replied. You can jab-
Der together as much as you like when
you return to Christendom. but we
win not have you plotting among your
Bryan daily eagle and pilot. [volume] (Bryan, Tex.) 1909-1918, 1913-09-10

See the stove demonstrated, also
THE beautiful aluminium ware that
lgoes with each range, at Myers Hard
ware Co.
Misses Katharine and Helen Finn
returned to their home at Calvert
this afternoon after short visit to
Rev. and Mrs. Glenn Finn.
Everything you could want for fall
housekeeping at Hardy Newton's--
lbrooms, mops, soap, securing COM
pounds, brushes, etc. See window
display.
| Mrs. r. V. Kernole and Miss Lola
Wilson returned this afternoon from
several weeks visit to Ell Paso and
Cloudcroft, N. NJ.
The ladies OF the Baptist church
have postponed the birthday party
that was to have been given at the
pastors home Friday night until Sep
itember 10.
Mrs. John NJ. Lawrence, Mrs. T. X
Lawrence, Miss Dorcas Parker. Mas
tier John Lawrence Jr and ]. s. Par
lker Jr. returned this afternoon from
la visit OF several weeks to Asheville
In. C., and other points in the Nortl
and East.