davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Commonwealth. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1911-1914, 1913-09-18
THANKS, COMRADES!

In response to our notice of de-
linquent subscriptions a few com
rades have Loyalty come through with
the ready money. But many have
not-YET. Do your very best com
rade readers. We are by no means
on easy street, and we're determined
TO give you rather a BETTER than
a cheaper paper. We can't go back
ward and we can't remain stationary.
rs FORWARD or "bust!" Don't let
us bust" Send in your widows
mite" NOW!l!
The Commonwealth. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1911-1914, 1913-09-18
WANTS LARGER AUDIENCES
SUNDAY EVENINGS

I wish to call the attention of the
working class of Everett to the fact
that the Socialist party of Everett is
conducting propaganda meetings in
Liberty Hall every Sunday evening at
O'Clock and | wish to extend an in
vitation to every member OF the work
ing class to come and take part in
these meetings Come and ask
questions and take part in the discus
sions. Discussion destroys wrong
and develops right" It is up TO you
workers to contribute at least with
your presence at these meetings.
The greatest reason why we are In
the condition we are today is because
we are divided. Come let us reason
together to the end that we may un-
ite for our own emancipation.
Yours ia the cause 81 humanity
n A. WRIGHT
The Commonwealth. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1911-1914, 1913-09-18
PERSECUTION OF SOCIALIST
TEACHERS ARoUSES FIGHT
ING SPIRIT AMONG FARM
Frs.
Arlington, Wash. n. F. d. Nc. 2.

Arlington, Wash. II. +. ID. No. 3,
Sept. IA, 1913.
Commonwealth, Everett, Wash.
Dear Comrade-T Traitor local. near
Arlington, met today in school house
and reorganized with thirteen mem
bers. The prosecutions of Sinclair
by the grafters and politicians have
aroused the farmer Socialists to the
fighting pitch. Yes, and 80 per cent
of those who are not Socialists. Every
school patron in the state should re-
ceive a copy of your last issue, so they
might know the truth after all the lies
in the capitalist papers.
J. c. MCKEE,
Secretary
The Commonwealth. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1911-1914, 1913-09-18
COPY OF TELEGRAM.
Local keIso Protests Against lmpris-
onment of Coffman.

To President Woodrow Wilson:
We, the Socialists of Local Kelso,
Kelso, Wash, hereby protest against
the military persecution and imprison-
ment of Waldo II. Coffman.
We are unalterably opposed to de-
nying one a jury trial, by jury of his
peers. We are opposed to his impris-
onment for political opinions. His i'm
prisonment is a trayesty on justice,
and an insult to the citizens of the
United States. We request your i'm
attention to this case and the
release of this citizen.
j. A. AUDINET,
Chairman.
JOHN F. MACKEY,
Secretary.
The Commonwealth. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1911-1914, 1913-09-18
AUDITORIUM AT HEADQUAR.
TIERS TO BE TINTED
SUNDAY.

Thanks to the efforts of Comrade
Olinger and few other comrades
who are in dead earnest, the
auditorium at headquarters is to be
tinted next Sunday. With the work
being carried on this week by other
loyal workers in the cause, Sundays
job will find the Socialists of Ev-
erett housed in one of the best
equipped headquarters to be found
anywhere.
The Commonwealth. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1911-1914, 1913-09-18
COMRADE HODGINS TAKES A
VACATION.

After weeks of indefatigable plan
ming, working and experimenting at
headquarters, Comrade Mrs. Hodgins
has taken to the tall timbers, having
well earned few days rest and recre-
alton. We wish her the enjoyable
outing she so richly deserves.
The Commonwealth. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1911-1914, 1913-09-18
SIS DOLLARS S and SENSE S 5
Mend that Leaky Purse with
''MENDETS'
TOP ALL LEAKS INSTANTLY

STOP ALL LEAKS INSTANTLY
In Graniteware, Aluminium, Hot Water
Bags, Rubber Boot "Uppers," All Tin,
Copper, Brass or Sheet Iron Utensils
for Cooking, liquid-holding.
Is Not Affected by Heat or Cold
Don't throw away that old one, or buy
a new Wash-Boiler, Tub, Pail, Pan,
Pot or Kettle, Rubber Bag, etc, until
you have tried these
The Commonwealth. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1911-1914, 1913-09-18

The best Coffee for the money is
our Favorite BLEND. ? Tbs. for sl.oo
OF ~ lbs. for 80 cents. Guam &
Clausen. Telephones Ssh
The Commonwealth. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1911-1914, 1913-09-18
LEAKS STOP INsTANTLY

Cheaper than solder; a child can APP
ply; fit any surface Full instruc-
tons; tightening wrench in each 25c
box Of assorted sizes Intending from
pin-size to halfinch holes); doubles
life and usefulness Of 1888 worth of
otherwise splendid cooking utensils.
Saves that wife Of yours drayloads Of
discomfort. Gives you Dollars for
other necessities. Your money back
and no questions asked if they don't
make good" when properly applied.
Csc, coin, or 1-cent stamps, brings it
10 your address by return mail post
paid, from
+. +. MARTIN,
The MEND IT" Man,
Bangor, Wash.
The Commonwealth. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1911-1914, 1913-09-18

We wish you 10 know that our Auto
truck makes regular trips 70 evening
parties or dances az Lake Stevens and
Silver Lake. Seating capacity thirty.
It requires only twenty-five minutes %
make the trip.
AUCAMP e. CAMERMON.
Phones. Sunset 400, Ind. ST.
The Commonwealth. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1911-1914, 1913-09-18

snohomish County maps. soc, 800
and $500. al Hilrs Book Store. 1929
Colby Ave.
The Commonwealth. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1911-1914, 1913-09-18
'MENDETS"

No heat, no solder, cement or rivets to
bother with; no dirty hands, even;
simply tighten "MENDET" and
The Birmingham age-herald., 1913-01-26
RELIGIOUS SABBATH
AND SUNDAY LAWS
By REV. }. w. WALDEN, D. d.

Distinctions make a difference. This is
true in everything. And the failure to
make distinctions produces confusion and
conflict.
II nothing is this more manifest than
in the matter OF civic legislation with
refereace to Sunday.
There are two distinct laws with refer
ence to the first day of the week. viz
First, the religious law. with reference
TO Sabbath keeping, and second, the civil
law with reference to Sunday rest. Acct
eentally and conventionally, not essential
ly and necessarily. do they happen to con-
Germ themselves with the same day of the
week The one Is a spiritual law, and the
day appointed by divine authority. The
other is an economic law. with the day
appointed by civic expedlency.
These two laws differ; First, as to the
end in view In the case of the religious
law, 1t is 10 promote the worship of God
and the spiritual development of man.
In the case Of the civil law, it Is to give
every man protection in his natural right,
to rest one day In seven from physical
toll. Second, as to the ground upon which
they are based. III the case of the re-
ligious law, the reason for it Is the COM
mand of God as given in the Bible. In
the case OF the civil law, the state, from
the survey OF human history, recognizes
the need that men have for weekly
rest, and from wise and just civie-ex-
pedieney makes a statutory provision for
it. In the exercise Of the same expedi-
enty the state selects the first day of
the week, inasmuch as a large number
of her citizens are already resting that
day, for religious purpose. 1t is there
fore the most convenient day for all.
g. As to the way in which they are
oheyed. In the case of the religious law.
1t is properly obeyed, when. from a reli-
sious motive and in the exercise of re-
ligious functions, private and public, the
day is made a religious day. AS to the
civil law, 1t is properly obeyed when citi-
zens of the state lay aside all unneces-
aary secular toll The state In her
statutes indicates what Is unnecessary.
As to the enforcement of these laws
In tho case of the religious law, the OBJ
servance of the day is secured by spir-
The Birmingham age-herald., 1913-01-26
Greeley, the Speller
/ the Youths Companion.


No champion of the old time spelling
matches perhaps. ever excelled Horace
Greeley. He was, in fact. spelling
prodigy. What would the boys and girls
of today, who grumble over their daily
stint of 20 words. think of a child not
yet six years old who could actually
spell every word in the language! That
is what the young Horace is said TO
have been able TO do
His, schooling began In his fourth
year and the art OF spelling at once be-
came passion With him. In school and
Hour after hour he would lie on the
floor, spelling over all the difficult
words he could find in the few books
that the family owned.
The fame of his prowess spread Nat
urally. Horace was the first one chosen
at spelling matches. He had a lisping,
whining voice, and spelled his words
with the utmost confidence. Sometimes
in winter. when the snow drifts were so
deep that one of the big boys had to
take him to the school house on his
back the little white haired fellow
would drop asleep between turns When
his word came round, his neighboi
would nudge him anxously; he would
wake, spell his word and drop asleer
again at once.
So great was the boys reputation nj
student of unusual powers that tht
selectmen of a neighborlng town, In
passing a rule forbidding the attend.
ance at the local school of any pupi
from outside the township, honorec
him by adding thf
only Horace Greeley"
The Birmingham age-herald., 1913-01-26
| lFA VORITISM SHOWN EVEN IN
GRANTING HONORS TO DEAD
BY HUGH w. ROBERTS

that men of today are not too busy to do
credit to those who achieved glory in the
yesteryears. One beholds the statue of
Lafayette, the great and beloved French
man of Roehambeau, and the gallant
Pulaski, who fell at Savannah. One be-
holds the monument erected in honor of
Washington, the father of the country.
and the embodiment of truth. One be-
holds Jefferson and Madison and Adams.
Marshall, Hamilton, jackson, and every
where Lincoln, and the great General
Grant,
But In Washington, the capital OF all
the people, Washington, so quick TO rec
ognize the value OF real men, one looks in
vain for Robert T.. Lee, the renowned and
beloved Virginian, generally said to have
been the greatest soldier of all those
whose deeds are recorded in the annals of
tho nation. One looks in vain for stone
WALL jackson, whose brilliant genius in
the art of warfare made him the sole
rival OF Napoleon Bonaparte. One looks
in vain for Joseph L. Johnston, whose re-
treat to Atlanta before the overwhelming
strength of Sherman could not have been
executed more brilliantly by Fabius of
old. One looks in vain for Albert Sidney
Johnston, who at Shiloh, but for the bull
let which ended his life, would have can
tured the forces of Grant and Buell..
There is no ]. E. B. Stuart, the flower OF
southern chivalry, no Raphael Semmes,
one of the greatest sailors of the nation,
But there is Sherman. who carried the
torch through Georgia and laid waste as
fair territory as women and children
The Birmingham age-herald., 1913-01-26

ever wept upon There are Pope. Nc
Dower and Banks. all three of whom
and their armies jackson whipped in a
day and night in the valley. There Is
Burnside who walked into the trap at
Fredericksburg and foolishly sent his
men to the slaughter so we'll prepared.
There is Hooker who was played with
and trapped and crushed by Lee and
jackson at Chancellorsville. There is
Butler, who developed a fondness for the
silver spoons of the residents of New
Orleans.
But nowhere do you find Lee or Jack
,son-and none were greater than these
And this is the capital of all the people,
where no south is known or north or east
or west.
Some of these days the war will have
ended The last battle will have been
fought The cannon's roar will no more
disturb, and the heroes will gather in
friendship again to honor the rivals who
had done things and done them bravely
and with ehivalrous spirit. And in the
capital of the nation these heroes will be
IGNORED, and only the heroes who accom-
plished. There will be Lincoln, the mar
tyred president, Grant. his greatest gem
eral, Meade, who ga.llantly fought at Get
tysburg; Thomas, the rock of Chicamau-
ga, who saved a great army from rout
and capture; Sheridan, who rode long and
we'll and gallantly. And there will be
Lee. the great soldier and good soldier;
Jackson, the genius, the brilliant: the
Johnstons and the Stuarts-and every
other man, 1t matters not his state, who
in years agone, did things. fought battle
we'll and fairly, wrote a book sung a
song, cured disease, or invented some-
thing for the comfort OF his people.
Washington, January 25.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1913-01-26
CONST|PATED, BILIOUS, HEADACHY,
LIVER TORP|D?- -CASCARETS SURE


of
out by
any stomac ivera
The Birmingham age-herald., 1913-01-26

ituaI means through the church. Obe-
dienee to this law Is secured by spiritual
sanction. In the case of the civil law.
obedience is secured through civil pains
and penalties. Civil sanctions enforce it.
If these distinctions are true. then the
two laws differ from each other, in toto
coelo They touch each other only in the
accident of having reference to the same
day of the week.
Some differences follow, which are wor-
thy of serious consideration.
fa3 The church and church members.
as such, have nothing to do with making
and the maintaining of the civil law of
Sunday rest. It happens thar church
members are also citizens of the state. As
such they are concerned with this law.
as with all other civil laws, on the same
ground for the same end and in tha
same way. But they have no civil right
nor divine commandment to Use this
state to carry out their religious ends.
The state is not charged with moral or
religious functions. The citizens of the
state are not under obligation to God or
man to resort to civil legislation and the
enforcement of civil laws for the main
tenance of their moral or religious ideas
and principles. This they do in spfr-
itual way. by means of truth proclaimed
and believed in and through the church.
(b) The state, I'm legislation and en-
forcement of her law. should see to Il
that she is proceeding on the ground OF
civic expediency and Justice. This should
be made clear In the whole matter OF
civil action with reference to Sunday leg
islation. However, she should enforce
this law. as enacted by her-just as she
should enforce all OF her laws.
(c) Render unit Caesar the things that
are Caesars and unto God the things
that are Gods" Church and state are
distinct institutions and should be kept
distinct God has given laws for the
guidance of His people; let the church bs
conscientious and observe these laws. and
thereby promote religion in the land The
state gives laws for the guidance of It's
citizens in the ways of secular Justice.
the one function for which the state
exists; let all citizens obey these laws
and thereby maintain the. peace and good
order OF society.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1913-01-26
Always SO Much Trouble
10 Newark Star

r
A Newark man tells of an experience
with country board-the real wayback
kind. 1t was a farmhouse, where tin
basin on the back porch sufficed for the
famiiy's ablutions. For two mornings
the hired man watched the visitors ef-
forts at making toilet, but when on
the third day the tooth brush, nail file.
whisk broom, etc, had been used and
returned to their places in the travel
er's grip ne could suppress his curiosi-
ty no longer and he put the question:
Say mister, air you always that much
trouble to yourself?
The Birmingham age-herald., 1913-01-26


who come, Is universally hailed
the most beautiful. It is unique in that
alone of all large cities of America. room
is found for trees and excuse for shrub
berry.
In outward appearance. Washington is
different. Otherwise it is an American
oity with the vices and vagaris of other
cities. the struggle for money, the shams
city with the vices and vagares of other
1t is said that Washington as the cap
ital of the nation is the Ay of all the
people, that in Washington there is no
rorth and south and east and west And
yet in Washington, as the result of the
unbalanced power of the sections in Con-
gress, the men of the past are not
weighed in accordance with merit and ac-
oomplishment, but are judged solely by
the color OF the uniform they wore or the
location of the hamlet from which they
came; this despite the fact that the Dis
trict of Columbia was carved from
southern state. and the other fact that
the majority of those who reside in
Washington are descendants of Vfrginians
and Marylanders.
Washington and siories in the knowledge
The Birmingham age-herald., 1913-01-26

Five dollars Is deducted, however for
every sitting which he fails to attend or
for roll call in which he is not recorded
The Birmingham age-herald., 1913-01-26

vise deranging the digestive system.
Nsyr's Wonderful Stomach Remedy Is the Best
and most widely Remedy for these ailments and
shoud quickly relieve and the most chronic cases.
PVT IL 10 test. One dose will prove Its great cura
tive powers II acts like magic In the most chronic
ease OF Stomach. Liver and Intestinal ailments Ap-
nendsritjs and symptoms cf Gall stones. Thousands
Of sufferers are highly prasins the remedy and are
recommending others for restoring them to per-
feet health
Do not permit dangerous operation for these all
ineuts until you have least tried one dose OF this
sreat remedy Guaranteed by me to be absolutely
harmless containing injurious drugs. under the
pure Food Drug Act. Serial No. z57s3.
geo. H. MAYR. Mfg. Chemist.
IJf-l5s whiting st.. Chicago. ILL.,
For sale in Birmingham by Eugene Jacobs Drug
store, 1904 Ind Ap.. and other drugsistA
The Birmingham age-herald., 1913-01-26
One DOSE Will MAKE
YOU FORGET
That You Ever Had Stomach
Trouble or Gall Stones

"ONDEh IT.
l. STOMACH REM
Y for all stomach,
er and Intestinal
Trouble. Gastritis,
Indigestion, n Dys-
pepsia, Pressure OF
I:ns around the
Heart, Sour StOm-
ach, Distress After
Eating, Nervous
ness, Dizxin N { = =,
Painting Spe Ia,
Sick Headache. Constipa-
Ion. Consested and 1orpld
LIVER, yellow IauadIes.
Appendicitis and Gall
Stones.
\ The above ailments
are mainly cause6 BY
N the clogging Of the in
An iestlnal tract with mu-
% -oid and catarrhal ac-
81 sretii.s. backing up
poisonous fluids into
} the stomach and other
The Fairmont West Virginian. (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1904-1914, 1913-05-29
Ills TROUBLE
NOT OF HEART
Real Facts In Regard To F. 2.
HuffmaR's Illness. Relief OBJ.
tanned By Curing His
Stomach Ailments.

Waynesville, N. C.-Mr. F. r. Huffman,
Of this city, saws: az suffered dreadiully
with what ! thought was heart trouble.
snd tried various medicines in vain.
After other remedies had failed, Thed-
lords Black-Draught restored me to
health. would not feel safe without
Black-Draught in the house. | consider
Il worth itswcisht in gold.
II cured my indigestion, and by this
means was restored 10 health. can
not express my gratitude for its benefits. u
Good health depends on the condition
Of your digestion. Poor digestion and
good health do not go together.
Thedford's Black Draught will
thoroughly cleanse and set in order your
digestive system.
It has done this for others, during the
past TO years, and is today the most
popular vegetable liver remedy on the
market. Tryit.
Insist on Thedford's. Price 25c.
The Fairmont West Virginian. (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1904-1914, 1913-05-29
Cincinnati 01oe.lo1ee-

Summary - Two base hits, Viox
Clark. Hyatt; three base hits. Suggs,
Grob; sacrifice hits. Carey. Almeidl
and Bates; sacrifice fly. Byrne; stol
en- bases. Tinker, Marsons and Groh
double plays, Bool'and Hyatt. Fletch
cr, Almeda and Groh, Groh and Ma.
sons; hit by pitcher, by Suggs. l; first
On balls. Off Hendrix 2, OF Suggs l;
struck out. by Hendrix 4, by Suggs 3:
PASSED balls, Simon. Umpires, RiGieI
and Byron. Time, 1881.
The Fairmont West Virginian. (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1904-1914, 1913-05-29
Standing Of the Clubs.
REDS DEFEAT PIRATES.

PITTSBURGH. May 29.-After two
Interruptions by rain. the Reds and
the Pirates claslcd here yesterday aft.
erhooa, the former taking the game by
a score of 3 to |, Suggs pitched splcn.
md ball and was accorded sensational
support. Devore and Bescher both
constituted remarkable catches. Wag.
ner was banished from the game in
the ninth inning for becoming too
strenuous in his arguments when
Groh was called safe stealing In that
inning. The score:
The Fairmont West Virginian. (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1904-1914, 1913-05-29

Rev. George E. Spruill, pastor of the
talatine Baptist church, will preach at
the Mononsah Baptist church this
evening. Mrs. Spruill and daughter,
Brownie Moore, accompanied Rev.
Spruill.
The Fairmont West Virginian. (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1904-1914, 1913-05-29
DIR. D. L. L. YoST
Practice Limited to Office.

Chronic diseases and Special Thera.
reutics. Hours-S:30 u. m. to $3.50 p.
III. daily; Sunday rs p. m. by appoint.
ment.
Office over Mt. City Drug store,
s34 Main Street. Con. Phone $751;,
Residence, 114 High St, Con. Phone
e5s.L:,
The Fairmont West Virginian. (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1904-1914, 1913-05-29
To Pittsburgh.

Mrs. bessie Linn and daughter,
iiianciie, Of Phoenix. ArizCua, who
Rave been the guests of relatives here:
have gone to Pittsburgh to visit the
formers sister, Mrs. Reese Richard:
son. :
The Fairmont West Virginian. (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1904-1914, 1913-05-29

Tie members of the Ladies' Aid So
ciety. of the Paiatine Baptist church.
will hold an important meeting this
evening at the home Of Mrs. Johnson.
in East Park.
The Fairmont West Virginian. (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1904-1914, 1913-05-29

nond Street NJ. E. and the First NJ. P.
churches. Both receptions were large
ly attended and during the evening re.
ireshments were served.
Rev. Spruill preached al eloquent
sermon last evening at the Palatine
baptist church. At the close of the
preaching service, a uaptismal service
was held.
Personals.
Mr.. Ober and family will move in n
few days from Columbia street to Key.
ser.
Mrs. Harriet Farmer, of Wheeling.
was in this city yesterday ell route to
her home from Buckhannon.
Misses Opal Radford and Lulu Pc.
The Fairmont West Virginian. (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1904-1914, 1913-05-29
]FIRiS!!iiTl5Adkf )
l&RltEAE5
GNs&sM SseE5aee N5Sz,ssss.ss
Sewing Circle.

Miss Ada darlington will entertain
the members of-thc Sewing Circle
this evening at her home in Locust
avenue.
The Fairmont West Virginian. (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1904-1914, 1913-05-29

COUNTRY Rome For REMIT
room house. good barn. acre and
half ground, Good well aud, cistern.
Vatlou3 Kind fruit trees. Ten.lnin.
n,cs from curt house. on street car.
SC car, fare. Inquire J. II. Rownd, at
llartley's. 5.5.tf
The Fairmont West Virginian. (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1904-1914, 1913-05-29

i;le will spend Friday at Grafton.
Mrs. Isabelle Linn and children,
Pearl and Clarence. have returned
from Hammond where they were
guests of Mr.. and Mrs. Nuzum.
Misses Julia Swisher and Ivy Brown
expect to spend tomorrow in Grafton.
The Fairmont West Virginian. (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1904-1914, 1913-05-29

Games Tomorrow.
Detroit at Chicago.
St. Louis at Cleveland.
Boston at. Washington.
New York at Philadelphia.
The Fairmont West Virginian. (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1904-1914, 1913-05-29

FoR RENT-A very desirable Ave.
room apartment on secono floor Of
rys Kelley Building. Water St. LIST
ward. Inquire of Ftp. Kelley Linn.
Der Co. Att
The Fairmont West Virginian. (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1904-1914, 1913-05-29
Standing Of the Clubs.
INTERNATIONAL LEAGUE.

Yesterdays Results.
Rochester, 2; Buffalo, /.
Rochester 4; Buffalo. 8.
Newark. ); Baltimore, 2.
Other games postponed: rain.
The Fairmont West Virginian. (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1904-1914, 1913-05-29
Games To-day,

Games To-day.
Detroit at Chicago.
st. Louis at Cleveland.
Boston at Washington.
New York at Philadelphia.
The Fairmont West Virginian. (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1904-1914, 1913-05-29

FOR REnT-I-room house and IA
acres land known as Woodland
Park" on Warrington street ca.
line. About acres planted in corn.
potatoes and vegetables. balance in
pasture and woodland. Rent. $40
per month. Inquire A. C. Martin Or
W. J. wiegei, Fairmont; W. Va.
.a.'r 5-16.tf
The Fairmont West Virginian. (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1904-1914, 1913-05-29

Games To-Day.
Brooklyn at Boston.
Philadelphia at New York.
Chicago at. Pittsburgh.
Cincinnati at ST. Louis.
The Fairmont West Virginian. (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1904-1914, 1913-05-29

FOR RENT-'5-room house, bath and
pantry, three porches, good garden.
$1,000 per month";. $50 View. street.
tKey across street, Apply w. T.
McWhortcr ,..1... 5.2s.3t