davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Birmingham age-herald. [volume] (Birmingham, Ala.) 1902-1950, 1912-07-01
Games Today
Selma at Bessemer.
Gadsden at Rome.
Admission at Huntsville.

This afternoon the Selma champs will
play the Bessemer bunch for the first
time in the second season. Selma played
SO hard during the first season that the
work is telling on them and Bessemer
may be able to take two of the three
games from the champs.
If the Bessemer lads play as they did
during the last series with Huntsville
there is no club in the league that will
be able to stop them. Manager Hickman
will mount. the box this afternoon at 4
The Birmingham age-herald. [volume] (Birmingham, Ala.) 1902-1950, 1912-07-01

SUMMARY.
Two Base Hits-McGilvray, Messenger.
stolen Bases-Almeida, knapp.
Sacrifice Hts-D. Johnston, Haigh,
Boyd
Double Plays-Bunting to knapp to
Johnston: Weaver to knapp to john
stou; ELAN to McGilvray.
Struck Out-Weav 3 Boyd :.
Base on Balls-Weaver s, Boyd ).
Wild Pitch--Weaver.
Hit by Pltcher-By Weaver C1essenger).
Time of Camel 80.
umpires-Carpenter and Pfenninger.
The Birmingham age-herald. [volume] (Birmingham, Ala.) 1902-1950, 1912-07-01


SUMMARY.
Game called by agreement to enable
teams to cacth trains.
Two Base Hits-Johnston New Or
leans). Almeida.
stolen Bases-Bunting. Hendryx,
Stanley. Spencer, Clancy. Marcan.
Sacrifice illustrating, Messenger
McGilvray.
Double Plays-Ellam to Marcan to
McGilvray.
Hits Apportioned- Smith with 3
runs in 2-3 innings.
struck out-swindell 5, Smith o,
Prough Z.
Bases on, Balls-swindell .. Smith l.,
Prough 2. ~
Blacksmith. g,es.
Hit by Pitched Ball--By Swindell
messenger, Johnston; by Smith
(Bunting).
Tlme-2:00.
Umpires-Carpenter and Pfenninger.
The Birmingham age-herald. [volume] (Birmingham, Ala.) 1902-1950, 1912-07-01

SUMMARY.
Two Base Hits-Baerwald, Schweit-
ger. Kerr Abstein, Elliott, James.
Three Base Hits-Abstein, Netzel.
Home Run-McDonald.
Sacrifice Hit--Kerr
Stolen Bases-Netzel ., Baerwald.
Bases on Balls-Newton ., Neelev 9
Struck Out-Newton g. Neeley 4.
Hit by pitcher-Netzel
Time go
Impires-o' Tool and Breitenstein.
The Birmingham age-herald. [volume] (Birmingham, Ala.) 1902-1950, 1912-07-01
TEXAS LEAGUE

At Houston: Houston 2, Beaumont 4.
At San Antonio: San Antonio ., Calves
ton 8.
At Dallas; Dallas s. Austin >.
At TT. Worth: Fort Worth !, Waco ).
The Birmingham age-herald. [volume] (Birmingham, Ala.) 1902-1950, 1912-07-01

>, SUMMARY.
Two Base IIit-Netzel.
saefinee Hits-Young, Storch, McDor
aid, Crandall.
Stolen Bases-Baerwald Schweitzer .
Wild Piteh-Bair 2.
Base on Balls-Bair 9.
struck out-kissenger s, Bair 7.
LII by Pitcher Schweitzer.
Time of Game-1:50.
umpires-O'Toole and Breitenstein.
The Birmingham age-herald. [volume] (Birmingham, Ala.) 1902-1950, 1912-07-01
BARONS TAKE FIRST GAME FROM
PELICANS, BUT ERRORS GIVE THE
SECOND TO BATTLE CARRED VETS
BOYD WAS INvINCIBLE IN FIRST
AND ALLOWED NO RUNS.
SMITH BATTED OUT AND RE-
LIEyED BY PROUGH, WHO LOST
SOUTHERN LEAGUE STANDING
Results Yesterday

Birmingham "a, New Orleans DC.
Mobile 2, Montgomery ! Qs Innings.
Memphis %, Nashville 1-3.
The Birmingham age-herald. [volume] (Birmingham, Ala.) 1902-1950, 1912-07-01
Games Today

Birmingham at Chattanooga.
Mobile at, Atlanta.
New Orleans at Memphis.
Montgomery at Nashville.
The Birmingham age-herald. [volume] (Birmingham, Ala.) 1902-1950, 1912-07-01
Cuban's Single Does Work

Three more were added by Birming-
ham in the fifth. ELAN and Diger were
passed and Boyd sacrificed. Marcan struck
out and ELAN was caught off third but
Bunting dropped the ball. after which
Weaver's wild pitch scored him. Mes
sergers hit to left got by Spencer. Dill
ger scoring and Bob taking second. jim
my Johnston drew a pass and Almeida
singled to center. Messenger scoring
and Johnston taking third. The relay
to second to get Aimeida was high and
Johnston tried to score. but was killed
at the plate. 1t was lurid half in
ming.
New Orleans next threatened In the
ninth, when the bags were filled after the
first two up had gone out Marcan's throw
on Spencer's- grounder pulled McGilvray
off the bag and Clancy and knapp drew
passes. but Jimmy Johnston settled mat
tiers when he caught Halgh's liner to CEN
The Birmingham age-herald. [volume] (Birmingham, Ala.) 1902-1950, 1912-07-01
Cotton States League
STANDING

AT vickshurs: vicksburg 5. Jackson 8
The Birmingham age-herald. [volume] (Birmingham, Ala.) 1902-1950, 1912-07-01

Birmingham got busy right at the jump
In the second game. Marcan walked, was
sacrificed, stole third and came home
when knapp fumbled Jimmy Johnston's
grounder Almeidas Texas Lacquer to
right put Johnston on third. and he scored
when Bunting threw out McGilvray. the
Cuban taking second and dying at the
plate on a great throw by Stanley when
Mcbride singled.
First two Pels up in the second singled,
Stanley through Smith and Spencer to
right Clancy fell down trying to sac
rfice and then flied to right Smith adj
vanced both runners with a balll. but
Knaupp's grounder to Marcan killed STAN
ley at the plate, and IIaigh flied to
left.
Stanley's good wing cut down another
daring Baron in the third after two We're
on the bench. Almeida doubled and Me-
Gilvray singled to center, but Joe's aim
was good, and so was his speed, and the
Cuban was out by yards.
Boots by ELAN and Marcan put Swndell
and Doc Johnston on in the Pels half of
this inning, with none down, and Bunt-
ing moved them along with sacrifice
bunt, but Hendrix famed and the rooters
groaned. Stanley was passed, filling the
paths, and Spencer tie. the score with a
single to center, Stanley being run down
between third and second when Spencer
ran him off the middle cushion.
The Birmingham age-herald. [volume] (Birmingham, Ala.) 1902-1950, 1912-07-01

ss.7O ATLANTA AND
RETURN On S-:;-i.
LIMITED JULY :.
SOUTHERN RAILWAY.
The Birmingham age-herald. [volume] (Birmingham, Ala.) 1902-1950, 1912-07-01
Boyd Was Invincible

Boyd had the locals at his mercy in
the first game. Weaver, too, was hard
to hit but his own wildness, miscues
by his partners and fast base running
soon decided the issue. Swindel was in
an airship in the early part of the sec
ond but once the Pels gave him lead
he buckled down to work and held it.
Birmingham broke the ice In the fourth
OF the first game. Messenger was hit
by the first pitched ball and was sacri-
feed by Jimmy Johnston. Almeidas hop
per was booted by Bunting and the Cuban
stole second. AIcGivray's long smash
over Spencers head scored Messenger
and Almeda. Big Mack was choolled
off trying to stretch 1t to triple and
Mcbride furnished the last out with a
fly to knapp,
The Pels threatened in their half of the
same inning, but Boyo frightened up.
Bunting walked and Hendryx was safe
on an attempted sacrifice when Dilger's
peg pulled Marcan off first. Stanley
fouled twice trying to sacrifice and then
flied to second. Spencer flied to Jimmy
Johnston after which Clancy forced Hen
dryx for the last out
The Birmingham age-herald. [volume] (Birmingham, Ala.) 1902-1950, 1912-07-01
Smith Is Relieved

In the fourth, after one Baron was out,
ELAN singled to center, Yantz grounded
to Bunting, but Clancy dropped the peg
to force Roy and both were safe. Smith
singled over second, filling the paths. Mar
can forced ELAN at the plat on a ground
er to knapp, but Swindell hit Messen-
ger, forcing Yantz in Johnston was hit
the same way, sending Smith across AL
media furnished the last out with a
grounder to Bunting.
In the locals fourth Clancy singled
knapp flied out. Haigh was walked
Swindel famed and Johnston doubled to
left. scoring the Pels' second sacker.
Prough here replaced Smith. Bunting
cut hot one at Almeida. who finally
fioored it and then tossed past first,
Haigh and Johnston scoring and the bat
ter taking third. Hendrix was passed
and on the double steal Yantz threw to
center, Bunting scoring. Hendrix tried to
score on the play and was shut off by
Jimmy Johnston. That gave total of
four runs for the Pels in this half and
placed them two to the good.
That ended the scoring, as Prough and
Swindell settled, and II was a pitchers
battle thereafter. The game was called
after the first half of the eighth to allow
both teams to catch trains.
FIRST GAME,
The Birmingham age-herald. [volume] (Birmingham, Ala.) 1902-1950, 1912-07-01

New Orleans, June Special)-One
awful heave by Senior Rafael Almeida lost
the second game for the Barons today
after they had won the first. The scores
were to and to 4. Almeida's toss
came in the fourth inning. Prough had
just succeeded Smith with the score fa-
voring the league leaders, to 3.
Haigh was on third and Doc Johnston
was on second. Two were out. Bunting
showed hot one down to third. Almeida
knocked it down. Had he picked II up
at once he would have nabbed Doc at
third, but he butterfngered and when
he finally did pick up the ball he heaved
ii far beyond McGilvray, Haigh and Doc
Johnston scoring and Bunting taking
third. That put the Pels one to the good
and Prough proceeded to pass Hendryx.
who went to second on the first ball
pitched, Bunting scoring by grace of a
toss to centerneld by Yantz. Hendryx.
too, tried to tally, but was shut off by
Jal
The Birmingham age-herald. [volume] (Birmingham, Ala.) 1902-1950, 1912-07-01
BESSEMER MEETS
THE SELMA CHAMPS
THIS AFTERNOON
SOUTHEASTERN STANDING

played. Won. L,
The Lee County journal. (Leesburg, Ga.) 1904-19??, 1912-07-04
\ MERCER TELLS FOR WHAT He STANDS

population. The population clas9ed by
the Census Bureau as urban constituted
"a. & per cent Of the total in 1910 az COM
pared with 4O.5 in 1900. In view ofthese
facts believe ii Is the bounden duty ot
the government to study the causes q
this decrease and so to leglslate as 70 stem
the tide that is flowing cityward. The
history OF the world teaches lis that the
backbone Of the producing power Of az
nations, and that when tillers OF the SOIL
have ceased their labora, az in time o.
wars and disaster, there have been SUIT
fering and economic cramp in every de-
partnent OF the national life. believe
that we should devote special thought and
study 10 the bettennent OF conditions Tor
the agricultural classes, and that We
should enact legislation that Will notoniy
be- beneiicent but stimulating IN its e.
iects,
lam in favor Of laws that willprohibit
gambling ia farm products, an evil that
Il unquestionably responsible for the de-
preston Of prices and consequent mlus-
tics 10 the farmer. / am, as before stated,
strongly on the side Of good roads, bell
ewing that they are absolutely essential
TO the general improvement Of rural con-
ditions
POT0FFIcE BUILDINGS Fer Towns
/ favor such legislation as would au-
tomatically provide postohice buildings
for all towns, based on their gross receipts
| from $1,000 to $50, 600. it should not be
necessary for special bill to be in
troduced for each town when postotfice
building is needed. A general bill, such
as favor, would automatically authorize
a building to cost the amount justified by
the gross receipts OF the office at that
aoint. The demand for labor and ma
terial thus created would giys rise to a
very desirable industrial activity. In
case Of necessity the government could
float bonds for this purpose at 2 per cent.
| AT present, in many instances, it is pay.
ing 10 per cent rental for buildings used
as postoffices. Another desirable feature
Of this plan which advocate is the say.
ing Of time to congress. Under the pres
ent system each bill must be passed on
separately and with considerable loss O
costly time.
OHE-CENT LETTER PosTAGE.
| favor an increased rate Of postage Oh
] advertising periodicals, pamphlets, cata
The Lee County journal. (Leesburg, Ga.) 1904-19??, 1912-07-04

ogs, etc, which class of matter the gov
lernment is now carrying at loss.
Through such an increase | believe that
= one-cent letter postage would soon JUS
tify itself, Based on the reductions in
/ the past, which have brought us down to
the two-cent rate, ami of the opinion
that with an increase in the department
referred TO u one-cent rate could soon be
made self-sustaining
The rural mail service is one of the
greatest and most profitable investments
ever made by the governmhnt. / favor
all such legislation as has for its object
the strengthening of this arm of our pos
tai department, believe that the highest
efficiency should be the aim; and that, as
q means to obtainit, increased compensa-
ton for the carriers, together with iml-
proyement OF public highways, win be
most effectual.
am in favor OF general parcels post,
but wsth this restriction: that It be
operated by a wen-defned zone system.
Its object should be to help the local
and farmer. / would oppose
that would give undue advantage
TO the big merchant at distance and to
the far-awaY mail order houses.
REGULATE CORPORATIONS.
] favor government regulation of cor
porations. No thinking citizen can say
that corporations when operated accord
ing 60 the law are an evil. They are
necessary TO the economic and indu strial
growth Of the country. Properly main
lained and legally conducted they are a
benefcent agency rather than 9th erwise.
But the tendency OF so many of these
heavily capitalized conceans has been to
operate solely for their own ends, and in
their own interests, rather than due ne
gard for the public good and for the laws
Of the land, that the Intervention of the
government has been necessary in many
cases. / believe that the government,
having taken the very wise step OF es-
tablishing a Court of Commerce, should
not relax its vigilance but should see to
it that there is rigid enforcement OF the
law.
am opposed to the dominance Of our
legislrtive bodies by the special in
terests When we consider that in q
great majority Of cases these special in
tetests are engaged in the utilization Of
public or natural resources for private
gain, that they are suppressors Of fair
competition, that they pay unfairly small
wages to the workers who are IN truth
the producers Of their wealth while they
The Lee County journal. (Leesburg, Ga.) 1904-19??, 1912-07-04
New Randsburg Map.

The topographic map Of the map,
desert area known as the Randsburg
quadrangle. which lies just south of
the Mohave Desert in southern Cal
ifornia, has just been reissued by the
United States Geological Survey af-
ter a revision survey made last year.
The area was originally surveyed in
1900, but It's development since that
time has necessitated changes in the
map to show the new railroads, min
ing towns, and other works OF man.
The field work for the revision was
done by T. P, Pendleton, topo-
graphic engineer Of the Survey. The
area is traversed by the Owenyo
branch of the Southern Pacific Rail
road and the Randsburg branch Of
the Atchison, Topeka f Santa Fe
Railway. Tie map shows a survey
by 5O-foot contour intervals and is
published on the scale Of | mile to
/ inch. Copies may be obtained
from the Director,of the Geological
Survey at Washington at the NOM
inaI price of 5 cents each, or So a
hundred if At least 100 are pur-
chased. From U. S. Geological
Survey.
The Lee County journal. (Leesburg, Ga.) 1904-19??, 1912-07-04

/ believe in tariff for revenue; that is
in such taxes or tariffs as are necessary
10 maintain correct administration oil
the government. | am opposed to deriv-
ing revenue from the necessities of life,
and ! think that there should he such
regulation OF the rates and the sources OF
revenue as viii protect the masses OF the
people and not enrich certain classes at
the common expense.
/ favor the amendment to the Federal
Constitution providing for the levy ofthe
income tax, and believe that this tax
should he collectibIe on all incomes of
SIS, 900 and over The ''unearned in
erement, as it exists in the case OF
plutocrats and non-producers, should be
made to bear its share OF the general
burden.
AM For PuRIIo HGHwAYs.
am strongly in favor OF the govern
ment giving its interested attention and
its actual aid TO public highways and to
the reclamation OF swamp lands, Ii il
should become necessary to do SO would
favor the floating of government bonds
at per cent for this purpose. The im-
provement OF our public highways is, to
my mind, the key to the economic saliva
ton of the rural districts. These sections |
would be opened up, they would become
80 attractive to those interested in agri- |
culture and 50 much more comfortable |
and profitable to the farming classes that /
there would of necessity follow in the
wake of road improvement the solution |
OF the problem of the dwindling farm |
population We should encourage our |
young men to form partnerships with |
nature by becoming farmers. The |
quickest and most profitable way to doit !
is TO give the peonle the best roads that
can be provided.
For BETTER AGRICULTURAL CONDITIONS.
In this connection / would call atten-
ton to the fact that 10 years following
the census of 1900 the population of the
United States Increased q per cent, but
the number of farms did not keep pace
with this increase in population. Meas
ured by the number of farms agriculture
exhibits diminished rate Of increase,
and in large areas of the country are
practically stationary. Yet, notwith-
standing this fact, there has been an in
crease of IVA per cent in thevalue ofall
land IN farms The average value of
farm land per acre increased, during the
ten years period indicated, los. per
cent. IN this connection il is int resting
TO note that there has been a mnch none
rapid increase IN urban than in rural
The Lee County journal. (Leesburg, Ga.) 1904-19??, 1912-07-04
a'-A-- - -
RAISES IHoPPERS, FOR CHIC
Missouri Farmer Discovers : Mo-
Method to Supply Brood Win
Summer Food EarIv.

Graham, Mo.--Afaer batcbing a
Of spring chickens from his Incnb
tor. Allen McNeal. a farmer eoncsiv1
me loea OF Matching young grassho
pers TO feed the chickens fresh mea
The chickens were Matched sever.
weeks ago and MeNeal had no mes
to feed them He hit upon thi
scneme OF furnishing food by takin.
few shovelfuls Of ground from
place where he had reason - beliav,
grasshoppers had deDosited :. s.as On,
putting it in the incubator. e
~, -ns scheme worked to perfection
a lns !, Salnaln caused the eggs to hatch
,-o@ = . lev Gays he had a swarm q
s soung gIas $. These be is
The Lee County journal. (Leesburg, Ga.) 1904-19??, 1912-07-04
WIII i tAs People Supreme

Tsrilf sho la Protect the Glasses. WOuld
Drain sMamps and Aid in Road Building.
krert Posloihss Buildings Automatically.
Ons.cs Letter Postage. Regulate Cor
poratiOns.
To the Voters Of the Third District: |
am PLAN farmer, but ! see no reason
why / am no; justified IN asking my iel-
low citizens OF the Third district 70 give
me their support 10 represent them IN the
gixty-Thi Congress. ] have announced
FOR that office, and in order that thcIeo-
Die may know MY views on public mat
ters sui nit them the following sum-
mary Of u political beliefs.
In the first place, stand for and adj
vocate every principle yet out ~ theplat-
form OF the democratic party. The
supremacy of the people y the CHIEF
corner stone oil our government, and That
supremacy should be maintained at any
cost Hence, anything that sayofs Of
class legislation is entirely foreign 70 my
ideas oil right Of right. The wall Of the
people must control. In order that II
may do 50 it is the duty Of those men
whom the people elect ~ tllelf represents,
tatives to see to ii that all expressions o.
the peoples win are enacted into wisely
constructed laws.
Conserve NATURAL RESOURCES.
/ will advocate and vote for all reason.
able measures that look to the improve,
ment and conservation Of the natural
resources OF the country, as forests, soils
and waterways. In particular, believe
in such legislation as secures the con-
tinued public ownership Of public lands
containing phosphates, ores, minerals
and coal. The interests OF the people
should be carefully considered in this
connection, especially where the landsir
question yield mineral supplies, such II
are used IN the manufacture OF CONNER
cial fertilizers and other commodities
yielding profit.
The Lee County journal. (Leesburg, Ga.) 1904-19??, 1912-07-04

There is more Catarrh in this section
of the country than all other diseases put
together. and until the last few years was
supposed to be incurable. For a great
MANY wears doctors pronounced 1t local
disease and prescribed local remedies,
and by constantly failing to cure with
local treatment, pronounced 1t lncurable.
Science has proven catarrh to be a con
stitutional disease and therefore requires
Constitutional treatment. Han 5 NataII1
Cnre. manufactured by F. j. Cheney q
Co Toledo. O., isthe only constitutional
c 9S,, N -9 the market It istake internally
IN doses from. 10 drops to a teaspoonfui.
Il acts directly on the blood and mucous e90o
surfaces Of the system. They ot pier Sl y.
c cGr Iag and and testimoniais, Address
FL CHENEY & CO., Toledo, o.
Take HaIl's Family Pills for constipa-
ton.
The Lee County journal. (Leesburg, Ga.) 1904-19??, 1912-07-04

in August, 1912, between the lega
of sale, to the highest bidder 10
the following described property,
Fifty (5o) acres of land situated
south west corner of lot OF land M
hundred twenty-eight (228) in l4t
trict Of said county, same being
shape of a square. Levied on as Il
perry Of estate OF w. A! Green, de
in hands of A. d. Green as admins
and of estate of T. E. Green, dec
under and by virtue of a comm
execution issued from City Court d
burg, in favor OF Planters Ba
Americas, Ga, against. w. A. g
estate represented by Abner Greer
mr., and estate of T. E. Green j
ented by r. A. Forester, admir-,
on Feb. 10, 1909. A. d. Green, |
in possession, notified in writingi1
OF the law.
The Lee County journal. (Leesburg, Ga.) 1904-19??, 1912-07-04

ALSO: at the same time and pl
will sell: The South half Of lot 0
number one hundred forty-seven
in lst district of said county. Levi
as the property of Mrs. S. A. Atki
by virtue of a tax fl fa., issued !!
Tax Collector Of Lee County, for
and County taxes for year 1911, al
said Mrs. s. A. Atkinson. Taxes &
besides costs. Written notice
Anderson McLemore, tenant foui
possession, as required by law.
July 3rd, 1912. S. b. SMITH, 81,
The Lee County journal. (Leesburg, Ga.) 1904-19??, 1912-07-04

work, and it is hoped that the con-
vention to be called in Atlanta July
10 will prove a great success.
Macon Telegraph.
The Lee County journal. (Leesburg, Ga.) 1904-19??, 1912-07-04
Notice of Sale of PersO
Property.
GEORGIA, Lee County

BY virtue of an order of the coui
Ordinary OF said county, granted al
July Term, 1912, will be sold before
court house door of said county. on
lst Tuesday in August next, within
legal hours Of sale, the following pror
OF the estate of William Anderson
ceased, to-wit; one black horse mule
one cream colored mare mule, also
old two horse wagon and one old b,
and harness. Terms cash. This
LIST, 1912. JOHN MURPHY,
Administers
The Lee County journal. (Leesburg, Ga.) 1904-19??, 1912-07-04

FOley,S Honey and Tar
Gsrcafldml. SAT-, Sura No epastsa
The Lee County journal. (Leesburg, Ga.) 1904-19??, 1912-07-04

8rxNfa HI FOR CONGRESS MAKES
kSQlNS PLATFORM TO VOTERS
0F r. ID tsTRICT.
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1912-04-17
NEW ATTACK
ON MANN
House Hears Bitter Speech by
Graham
HE ACCUSES COLLEAGUE
OF Deliberate alsehood-Uttered" know
ingly" by Minority Leader-All Due
to Charge Relating to Woman
Lobbyist.
HE ACCUSES COLLEAGUE

Washington, April 17.-For the pur-
pose of making the fiat charge that Mr..
Mann, the minority leader, knowingly
had uttered q deliberate falsehood in
an effort to discredt him, Representa-
tive Graham of Illinois, chairman OF
the House interior department expendi-
lures committee, took the floor and de-
hvered bitter assault on his colleague.
The attack grew out of Mr. Mann's al
legations of few days ago that Chair
nan Graham had befriended and advised
Mrs. Helen Pierce Gray, alleged by him
to be woman lobbyist, active in In
dian legislation
An affidavit, which Mr.. Mann had said
proved his allegations, was read by Mr..
Graham, who said it was neither proof
nor even an affidavit as Mr.. Mann had
alleged Mr.. Graham, shaking his
clenched fist at Mr.. Mann, declared that
he was justified in the belief that Mr.
Mann was trying to get these charges
before the country when he had know
edge that they were absolutely false.
Mr.. Graham charged that Mr. Mann
virtually had falsifed the records in the
case. While Mr.. Mann was pilloried he
sat grimly in his seat and deigned no
interruption.