davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Democratic advocate. [volume] (Westminster, Md.) 1865-1972, 1912-09-06
15iffs,t.

Herman Gist, infant son of Mr.
and Mrs George a. Gist, Church
street, died Oh Thursday, September
3, aged 1 year and TIL months. The
funeral services were held ait the
house On Wednesday, afternoon at 4
O'Clock, and tnterment was made in
the Deer Park Methodist Protestant
Cemetery, Rev. w. IT, Seabrook Off
ciating. IT, O.. Sharrer funeral direc-
tor
The Democratic advocate. [volume] (Westminster, Md.) 1865-1972, 1912-09-06

You are the most precious thing in
the world \" sighs the young man.
Nonsense \" replies the young wo-
man, albeit pleased nevertheless.
Nonsense nothing Why, III T mar
ried you abroad I'd have to smuggle
you into this country !'-Judge's Is
Library.
The Democratic advocate. [volume] (Westminster, Md.) 1865-1972, 1912-09-06

Sunday school 9.15 a- 90 Preaching
1890 a. m. Vesper service 7.3O o'clock.
Prayer meeting, Wednesday evening,
7.3O o'clock.
The county record. [volume] (Kingstree, S.C.) 1885-1975, 1912-02-08
Almost Lost His life.

SA Std of Mason, Mich, will nev-
er forget his terrible exposure to a
merciless storm. 1T gave me a
dreadful cold," he writes, that
caused severe pains in my chest, so
1t was hard for me to breathe.
A neighbor gave me several doses of
DR. Kings New Discovery which
brought great relief. The doctor
said was on the verge of pneumo-
mia, hut to continue with the Discov-
cry. did so and two bottles COM
pletely cured me- Use only this
quick, safe. reliable medicine for
coughs, colds or any throat or lung
trouble. Price SOC and Sl.00. Trial
bottle free. Guaranteed by M l. Al
len.
The county record. [volume] (Kingstree, S.C.) 1885-1975, 1912-02-08

Ground oats, wheat bran and a
little oil-meal. together with some
alfalfa or clover hay, will keep the
brood sows from becoming feverish.
The county record. [volume] (Kingstree, S.C.) 1885-1975, 1912-02-08

Take care that none of the soapy
water from the house gets into the
milk fed the hogs. Almost sure to
cause bowel trouble.
The county record. [volume] (Kingstree, S.C.) 1885-1975, 1912-02-08

5 or 6 doses 1866" will cure any
case of Chills and Fever. Price, 25c.
5-4-1yr
The county record. [volume] (Kingstree, S.C.) 1885-1975, 1912-02-08
SlOO Reward, SlOO.

The readers Of this paper will be pleased TO learn
that there Is at least dreaded disease that sci
ence has been able to cure in all its stages, and
that is Catarrh. Halls Catarrh Cure is the only
positive cure now known to the medical frater-
nifty. Catarrh being a constitutional disease, re-
qures constitutional treatment Halls Catarrh
blood and mucous surfaces Of the system. there
by destroying the foundation of the disease, and
giving the patient strength by building mp the
constitution and assisting nature In doing its
work. The proprietors have 40 much faith In its
curative powers that they offer One Hundred
Dollars for any case that 1t fails te cure. Send
for list of testimonials, Address:
FL CHENEY & co, Toledo, O.
Sold by Druggists, 75c.
Take Halls Family Pills for constipation.
The Washington herald., 1912-05-09
Chevy Chase Oval.

of its most picturesque points, and the boueva
ne will enable those of limited homes this
lots instead of acreage being offered Reasonable viii
be made in this subdivision house costing
being permitted and house lots be less than so feet onas
Lots offered for limited time the following prices wh
fourth less than quotations adjoining lands
The Washington herald., 1912-05-09
Thirty Minutes From
the City.

The electric line now building will bring
Bradley Hills within convenient distance
of the city's centers of business and enter
tainment. No isolation from business or
pleasure.
The Marion daily mirror. (Marion, Ohio) 1892-1912, 1912-03-23

Hclously feminine iu It's new lncarnu.
ton. Sometimes there Is a. plait,sI
lrill down the center of the shirt
BOSOM or at a little To- the left of lhr
center; ana be 10 noted that this years
lfllls are much more modest and
chastened affairs than the exaggcrar-
ed hoppy frills ,f last season which
must have been "a trial 10 the lduu-
dress.
Blouses that extend below the belt
line are an interesting innovation this
spring, and 90 win be observed thot
these basque-like blouscs acccntuatc
the longer, or normal, Walstinc. one
such blouse is pictured on this page.
1t Is an all-Over embroidery model
trimmed with Cluny edging.
There is one feature that makes an
new shirtwaists kim and that Is the
sei-in sleeve. Every absolute now
blouse proclaimJ itself so by it's ncw
sleeve, ANA the Wise woman viii br
wary OF bargain sales of marked
down waists this month, for kimuno
models viii be hurrledly worked out
of stock In such manner. The carly
Victorian sleeve suggests klmonu
effect, but it Is indubitably now and
modlsh, though not as popular as the
regulation set-ln sleeve. quite straight
i'm cut ana moderately wide at the
lower end, the materiaf being set into
rather Wide armholc without gath
crs Sometimes there are groups Of
very minute pin tucks at the top ol
the sleeve, and this relieves tight,
ungraceful look, especially Whun The
upper arm Is plump,
There are long slceved bluuscs and
blouses with sleeves lopqed or above
the elbow, ana both seem to ndd
favor with the couturiors; but the
style that promises best for general
summer wear is thrcc-quu7er
length sleeve, coming wen below the
| elbow but not approachiug noar
enough to the wrist To make the fore
arm look ugly
For wear with spring tailored SUITS
there are also practical travelling
Houses of the new chiffon taf'c,a I'm
changeable effects ono OF these
! blouSes i'm peacock shades uf blue
and green was shown with am I'M
ported tailored suit OF blue mohair
at an opening last week. This tar
fcta blouse was quite simple ion line,
hut 1t was braided elaboutely with
narrow black soutache, the braided
pattern enoircllng the round neck,
in which was set net yoke. TRIM
lining the lower edge of the sleeve and
also outlining the armholc which was
an early historian affair dropped
half way down tho arm betWeen
shoulder and elbow
So-callel Lingerie" blousea very
ltopular with Pansennes just now,
are made entirely of lace. one shud-
ders to think what would be the re-
suit II one Of these "lingerie anairs
ever visited an ordinary laundress WIN
strong right arm, and a scFNpDins
The Marion daily mirror. (Marion, Ohio) 1892-1912, 1912-03-23

IL IL a wise woman who makes a
point of having-whatever else she
does without smart, new tailored
suit each spring; and makes a point OF
having It very early In the spring In
autumn freshness and daintiness OF
street attire do not count for so much
as thy do in the days when all nature
is putting on new gaib and the fresh,
clean green OF young leaves and other
growing things makes raiment that is
not equally fresh and clean look pa
tnetically passe. In autumn warmth
and an effect Of luxury are the admir-
able things-last springs suit, " wen
covered with furs ana accompanied
by a feathered velvet toque, may pass
muster very successfully until one has
Lad time to turn around so TO
speak, and acquire the wherewithal
for handsome fur coat or winter suit
But woe be to the winter garb that
has to masquerade, with the assistance
Of lace coat-set, a straw hat and a
parasol as spring raiment It's pitlful
prctense will be patent to all eyes; for
there Is nothing that 50 clearly reveals
the lack of freshness I'm either tailored
wear or complexion as uucompromis-
ing spring sunshine.
And so the wise woman is out be-
times. selecting her fresh, crisp and
dainty new spring togs, and this year
the togs are plentiful to her hand-or
to her pocketbool--ln a fascinating
and bcwillrlng array Of new models.
But the variety with which one meets
is all in the manner OF garnishing. The
silhouette in every suit remains the
same and all women or like physical
proportions cast much the same
shadow upon a waM. skirts are as
narrow as ever and coats almost as
straight. though here and there among
the high class models one observes a
tendency toward a fitted effect around
the waistlne. And. by the way the
normal Maistlne is i'm again. The
Paris tailored suits and costumes show
this return to lower waistline IN
Tnarked manner Paris is also favor
ing the belt once more and belt man
vfacturers are taking heart Of grace
after long period OF what must have
Zen uttsr despair al the reappearanct
Of the belt In fashions horizon. Al
The Marion daily mirror. (Marion, Ohio) 1892-1912, 1912-03-23

board. AlloN or Valenclennes In a
creamy tone is the fayorite material
and sometimes this lace IS mounted
on fine cream net.
Belts are coming In again. and b!d
lair 10 be popular accessories with
the return of the normal walstllne
the high banded skirt self-inished,
VIII have TO Yield TO some sort Of
belt, and already belts are being taken
up in Paris The narrow stitched
silk bolt, with it's hat pump bow,
shown on the cutaway lace waist
trimmed with frlls, is new notion
snre to prove popular and the cream
net blouses with black net pleatings
have often crushed girdles to match,
made Of the black net with butterfly
lows at the back.
The Marion daily mirror. (Marion, Ohio) 1892-1912, 1912-03-23

simulated 'undcrskirt' beneath. The
slash, even wnen reai affair and not
merely pretended, is not at all inn
modest-any more than uiding habit
or a cunning costume is immOdest
for with these slashed skirts are now
worn cXtra high buttoned boots
which, though they fit daintly arounl
the ankle, do rot reveal the stocking.
Sometimes the top of the boot is Of
fabric matching the suit, and with
very drcssy tailored suits are worn
pretty boots of satin or ultra smart
now gaiter boots which have clOth
tops shaped like an overgaiter, except
that the gaiter top fits like a glove
and Is attached to the leather portion
of the boot These gaiter boots have
nat buttons set closely together down
the outer side, and besides being very
chic they make the foot look delight
fully tiny and graceful
Most of tho new spring suits are OF
serge or lightweight wOrsted miNturej
anr though navy blue seems the Ia
vorite shade i'm The serge weave, the
mixtures are usually in lighter effects,
the tans, browns al grays being the
favoritos. checked cosmos mixtures
in both black and brown are favored
and these checked suits are usually
trimmed with braid and buttons in
plain color. Mohair is much fancied
by the French tailors and a silky
weave of wood with mohair Is used ioI
dressy tailored costumes. In this lat
ter connection talfeta should not bt
overlooked, for several tailors have
turned out very attractive models OF
changeable aneta in two-piece coal
ana skirt effect, with buttons, strap
ping and stitchlugs used IN the ordi
nary manner Whbpcords are beins
taken up by the better class Of tailor'
and some charming suits OF whit,
whipcord are shown IL the shops
With these white suits, lof course will
be worn white accessories and boot
OF white buckskin with the high but
toned tops in faloi now.
The Marion daily mirror. (Marion, Ohio) 1892-1912, 1912-03-23
! WHAT THE /
! NEW BLOUSES ,
!, ARE LIKE !

No matter how attractive the
winter wcarublcs have been. Il Is al
ways a JOY 90 east thcm aside In favor
OF sheer, fresh summery belongings:
and the instant turs are laid aside.
ana frequently before that--the white
spring shirtWaist OF lingerie sugges-
ton becomes of vital interest to wom-
an. But not iu the memory OF wom-
an, however have spring shirtwaists
been as attractIve-or as satisfactory
and practical--as they are this sea-
son.
The semi-tailored models seem to
be the fdyOrites. This year the tall
ored waist has taken unto itself gay
little Furnishings that lend 1t a more
appealing, fcminine air, while its ad-
mirable simplicity of line Is retained.
One of the furnishings referred to Is
the plated shirtbosom, hlched, OF
course, from masculine garb, but de-
The Marion daily mirror. (Marion, Ohio) 1892-1912, 1912-03-23
/. y - sl0- q o. y Z 90 J lale.l-l.
! TAILORED TOGS \
! IN SPRING G'S \
SHOP WINDOW |

Cutaway Coats on
Dashing Lines - Serges,
Whipcords and Wool Mix
lures the Favored Fabrics
The Belt Again Noticed
by Dame Fashion-Lace
Coat Sets in Creamy
Shade - The New "Bill-
Fold" Skirt The Day of
the Button-Taffeta Tai
lored into Trim Effects.
The Marion daily mirror. (Marion, Ohio) 1892-1912, 1912-03-23

CHAMPS AT GALVESTON.
Galveston, Tex, March 23.-Manager
mack brought his world beaters into
This seaport settlement today to tussle
With the local luminaries, Meanwhile
the Athletic Yannigans remained at
Houston and watched a little pastim-
Ing between the home talent and
Kansas city.
Owing to the rough conditions OF
the grounds at Belmont, the games
there have been cancelled. The Yam
nigans win BE sent here tomorrow,
while the regulars go TO Houston.
Washington. ID. c. Is TO have h0bble
skirt cars. just about the time they
viii no longer be needed II the fashion
makers have their way.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1912-03-10

Mems Work Shirts, Mon
day, 39c. each. Brawner-
Riera Co..
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1912-03-10
SUNDAYSCHOO[
CONVENTION TO
CONVENE Both
PENSACOLA BAY BAPTIST Asso-
CATION WILL MEET WITH THE
WEST HILL BAPTIST CHURCH
FOR TWO DAYS.

The following is the program of the
Pensacola Bay Baptist Association
which will meet with the West Hill
Baptist church March Goth for ses-
sion of two days:
Saturday, March 80.
$50 a. m.-Devotional exercises, b.
A. Davis.
Organization.
Equipment of the Sunday School,
Rev Arthur Ransley.
2;30 p. m.-The Bible Class, z. d.
Beggs.
7I3O p. m.-Preaching, Rev. E. R.
Pendleton.~r
Teacher Training, Emory Diamond.
Sunday. March 81.
$3.50 a. m.-Devotional exercises, J.
f.. Williams.
The Primary Department. Miss
Claude Coker.
Grading the Sunday school, j. f
Davis.
1900 g. m.-Preaching.
$3.50 u. m.-The PniIathea Glass
Miss Hilma Green.
The Baraca Glass, e. x. Wolfe
1880 p. m.-Preaching.
Each school in the association is
urged to send full report on the usual
blank letter.
Delegates Who expect to attend the
!, convention and wish to be entertained
will please write Miss Ida Davis, p. o
Box 1885,. Pensacola, Florida, chairman
of entertainment committee, and state
how and when they will reach the
city.
L. w. HARDY.
A President.
ARTHUR RANsLEY.
Secretary.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1912-03-10
HOME PORTRAITS
BELLS STUDIO
14a s. PalafoS.
Phone 1884.

meningitis within ten days and found
the two remaining mem ers Of the
family Ill with the disease. An aged
Indian woman was in attendance adj
ministering primitive remedies.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1912-03-10

when serving the city as chairman of
the board of public works, a faithful
servant without pay. During the yell
low fever time he stuck to the people
along with Mayor Bliss and gave his
services day and night to clean up
the city and prevent the spread OF
fever. He was also appointed guardian
on the bay by the state board of
health, seeing that boats did not leave
for up the country without proper
passes from the board of health, there
BY preventing the carrying of the dis
ease TO other points. This is the only
public position carrying pay which he
has ever sought. 1t is now, thinks
Capt. Zelius, up to the voters of Es-
Gambia county, if they appreciated his
services then, to vote for him this
time. Their support will be very much
appreciated.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1912-03-10

ARTHUR RANSLEY,
Secretary.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1912-03-10
THE RECORDER
HAD BUSY DAY
THIRTEEN CASES WERE DIS
POSED OF YESTERDAY AND
THE FINES ASSESSED AMOUNT
ED TO s71.

Thirteen cases were disposed of by
the recorder at yesterday morning
session of the city court, three Of
them being discharged, one continued
and one nolle pressed. The fines as
sessed amounted to ST..
Saligo Francisco was fined $40 and
costs on the charge Of indecent ex-
posture of person.
A. Schwart, well known plumber,
was fined $50 and costs on the charge
of doing business without license.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1912-03-10

tors charging that they had loaned
more of the conpany's funds to tho
Ford & Johnson Company than the 10
per cent of it's capital allowed by law.
The suit was in the form Of a cross
petition and asked Judgment for SS52,-
eco,
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1912-03-10

realities and other things connected
with great discoveries and inventions
fill the museum TO which it is now
proposed to add library for technical,
mathematical and scientific subjects.
The men who are shortly to visit
America have been prominently iden-
titled with the founding and entire de-
velopment of the museum
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1912-03-10

Hello, Rummell hear you had
your watch stolen the other dRy7'
Yes, but the thief is already caught
Just think. the fool took II 20 the
pawnshop and there they Immediately
recognized it as mine and detained
him. "-F7iegende Biaetter.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1912-03-10
RATES TO SOUTH ATTACKED.

Washington. March 9.-The Ten
neSsee Coal Company, OF Freeman.
KY, accused the Kentucky and Ten
nessee railroad OF giving rebates 20
rival coal companies operating IN the
coal fields near Chattanooga. Tenn.
and Freeman, KY, in complaint filed
sion today. The rates from Freeman
to points in the south are attacked as
unreasonable.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1912-03-10
zELlUS FOR
!. HARBORMASTER
FIRST OFFICE CARRYING PAY
WHICH HE HAS EVER SOUGHT
HIS RECORD IN PUBLIC SER
VICE is REVIEWED.

Capt. Alex Zelius, the "old reliable"
announces today his candidadcy for
harbornaster. He was in the race four
years ago and thinks he now deserves
d chance for the position. He was,
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1912-03-10

FIVE DEAD, TWO Ill.
Sapulpa, Okla, March 9.-Health Of
fcials summoned by neighbors to the
home of a farmer named Mayo. near
here, today learned that five members
of the family of seven had died OF
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1912-03-10
CARD OF THANKS.

I take this means of expressing my
thanks to the friends who were o.
great assistance to me, upon the death
of my son, John Pape.
MOTHER AND FAMILY.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1912-03-10
Shantuag Silks, all colors,
new goods, new patterns,
Monday, 25c yard. Brawner-
Riera Co.

Prayed Francis-Ever have dyspep-
sy, Dusty?
Dusty Rhodes-Wot's dat?
+. F.-Dat means trouble after yer
meals.
d. R.-Not me. My trouble comes
afore my meals.-Boston Transcript.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1912-03-10

Silk Hose for Ladies, all
colors, Monday, three pair
for $1.O0. Brawner-Riera Co.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1912-03-10
36-inch Embroidery Floun-
cling, Monday, 40 cents yard.
BraWner-Riera Co.
RANK SIZES GEO. q. cox.

Cincinnati, March 9.-The Cincin-
natl Trust Company today filed suit
against George B. Cox. its former pres
ident, and all other officers and direc-
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1912-03-10
Bell Telephone Service
Can Do AS Much For You

Tennessee travelling salesman in Huntsville, Ala,
Christmas He had number of make" and
spend Christmas with family The situation
looked hopeless
He the Bell Telephone Exchange and in Long
Distance calls for fifteen less than hour he bad
completed the calls and sold 2,O0 barrels of flour.
The less than Six dollars.
Needles say he spent Christmas with his family.
Bell Telephone will do much for you will let
Orders solicited by Long Distance telephone obtained
minimum n and travelling expense.
The efficient and the reasonable. Why
it your
Cau Long Distance" for Rates.
. zsS #sass s:s5 Fe sss'ss7
The herald and news. [volume] (Newberry S.C.) 1903-1937, 1912-10-25
ATLANTA CHURCHES CHANGE
AND PRAY FOR WOODWARD

Atlanta, Oct. 21.-Men and religion
got down on its knees again yesterday
in Atlanta. but it prayed for Jim Wood
ward and not against him.
The very people who filled the
churches Sunday one week ago with
their supplications to the Almighty tc
help them put woodward out of bus
iness at the polls, went back to the
churches yesterday to pray the Lord
to uphold jim Woodward's hands.
Which means, in plain political Ian
guage, that Jim woodward is to have
no opposition in the general city elec-
ton in December. Two or three men,
it is rumored, tried to see if they
could arouse any sentiment in favor
of bringing out an Independent. They
met with such indignant refusal, 1t
is, said, that the idea was immed-
lately abandoned. 1t is admitted now
by all concerned that the result OF
the primary will stand as the will OF
the people.
The herald and news. [volume] (Newberry S.C.) 1903-1937, 1912-10-25
Editor Wakes Sarcastic.

Clerk George Boggs, OF the COM
mandant's Office, Charleston Navy
Yard, is a native OF Chambersburg,
Pa, and close reader Of Pennsylva-
MIA newspapers, and especially Public
Opinion, which is printed in Cham
bersburg. In the issue of the TIN,
Public Opinion printed the following
story concerning how the editor of the
Canton (Pa.) Sentinel complied with
the recent Act of Congress requiring
certain published information about
newspapers:
"It is not required by the Act Of
Congress, but we do not mind telling
the Postmaster General that we also
own a lawn mower, and have limit
ed amount of stock in the different
telephone companies. A dog, locally
known as Niger, tags us around
sometimes, but we disclaim all owner
ship of or responsibility for him.
Said dog sleeps on the mat by our
front door when he doesn't sleep some
where else. He comes to our house
when we have chicken for dinner, and
he climbs up and licks our hands and
face when he wants a favor. At
other times he don't know us. Said
dog is a pretty good politician. We
don't know what he is running for,
but the last we saw of him he was
running from chunk of wood we
threw at him because he played tag
with our undershirt hanging on the
clothes line.
"We are Taft man, and we wear
false teeth!
eve used to go to Sunday School
'If there is any further information
that the Postmaster General wants
in regard to US, or the Canton Senti-
mel, he is res spectfully referred to the
police"
The herald and news. [volume] (Newberry S.C.) 1903-1937, 1912-10-25
II. II. Rikard,
Master for Newberry County.
VALUABLE LAND FOR SALE.

We, the undersigned, heirs-at-law OF
]. Middleton Wheeler, deceased, will
sell at public auction to the highest
bidder, before the court house at New
berry, South Carolina, within the le-
gal hours Of sale, on Monday, the 4th
day of November, 1912, being sales
day, if net sold at private sale before
that date, the following described
tracts of land of which J. Middleton
Wheeler died seized and possessed, to
wit:
Tract No. /, the Home Tract" ly-
ing and being in the Town Of Pros
perity, county of Newberry, State OF
South Carolina, containing thirty-three
and 63-100 (33 $4,000 acres. more or
less, fronting On Brown street, and
bounded by lands of ]. B. Stockman,
Mis-. L. DeWalt and Prosperity
Heights. Upon this tract is a nine
room dwelling-house in good repair
and all necessary outbuildings. 1t al
so has upon it plenty Of water and a
good pasture.
Tract No. 9, containing forty-four
-le w sqlpeIpunQ quo ueAes-Al5g pue
100) acres, more or less, lying partly
in the Town Of Prosperity, and bound
ed by lands Of Mrs L. DeWalt, the
main rGhl;c read leading 70 ths Town
u PC. .,e.i. :..::.:s 8 Ms Z. k:bicr
The herald and news. [volume] (Newberry S.C.) 1903-1937, 1912-10-25
GOV. BROWN APPROVES FINDINGS
,Tilitiaman Acquitted CT killing 'i''
liens During augusta Strike.

Atlanta, Ga, Oct, 21.-The find
ings OF the general Court-Narsia! ae-
quitting c; pts Jowett and Henderson,
and fre or six enlisted men Of the Ma
tional Guard of Georgia, Of killing
three citizens CT Augusta during a
recent strike of street car men at that
place were approved by Governor
Grown here to-day.
In approving the findings, Governor
Brown said that the unfortunate kill
.ng |! 5 Va, the direct result
on the part of the soldiers Of the claw
full obedience of orders in attempting
to restore law ard ord=r and he pre-
tectIon q pvo. cry irosa G12b violence,
wlic.. /. =. s,.5..,,.. ,..';:.;cs h~d t ia. :