davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Warren sheaf. [volume] (Warren, Marshall County, Minn.) 1880-current, 1912-07-18

Wheh the o Pp9e schools Of the district in
shs ni ia yafs or person sa
fm or Rs OF to employ any child
whsh the cRa esaee e Of 1sss SstfS
to the Ct h Sot
missioner Of labor factory INSPECTORS and
m 1 smd st t. m as
employed On termination Of the employ
BY fSe sha u be
omc1al who issued the same
School superintendent- An employment ce 1s
tifcate shall sbe issued only by the supern-
Of schools by the eharma ao Of the
Of education, or by person son Authorised A by
such snaan Gha df provided that supern
board board Of EDUCATION or other p perS1
a a u as aforesaid. shall have authority
the employment Of, a firm or corporation 81 Of
S 5ss%s II assSssj7ed e
until he has sne
ssadn fcr Re saf e fsa pub b Se
f follow papers duly executed: % The
sen scnool RECORD i OF such child properly filled
which the child last attended, and If there
child in said school which shall BE- fuPn,s%e shea
on demand to child entitled thereto. (2)
ally be Of he
e such ehiid CD The atidayt of the parent
Of of fh SUCH dSd
but such affidavit shall not be required unless
Of birth can not be produced; which afiidaVit
must be taken before the officer Issuing the
required to SUCH oath and
shall not demand or receive fee therefor.
issued until such child has p es y' ape pc
peared before and been examined BY the
retain for inspection by. the public, a state.
officer shall have received certiacate from '.,
affirming that the child has reached the nor
in sound health and is physicaliy able to ' per
form the work which It intends to do. Every
in the presence Of the officer issuing the same,
by the child in whose name it is Issued, ard
completed the studies taught in the common
schools Of the district in which they reside
the district; provided; howsseT that NO child
able to read and write simple sentences in
the English language
Sec o.: Observation-Disclosures signature Re-
quired.-Such employment certificate shall
state the date and place of birth and
eyes and height and weight and any dis
tinguishing facial marks Of such child. and
section have been duly. examined, approved
and retained for inspection by the public and
that the child named in such certificate has
appeared before the officer signing the certifi-
cate and been examined
Sec 6. Monthly Report to Commissioner
Of Labor.-The superintendent of schools and
chairmen of school boards and of the boards
of education, shall. transmit between the first
and tenth day of each month to the office of
the commission of labor of the state list of
children n w nr corti toe
Warren sheaf. [volume] (Warren, Marshall County, Minn.) 1880-current, 1912-07-18

hours when the time Or times allowed for
dinner ta or for other meals begin and end The
by, the commissioners Of labor of the state,
and and the e employment Of any minor for longer
hours ef seven o'clock In the evening and
Violation ofnthis SECTION shali pc deemed
em Sec; s. Penalty Penal tor Violations
employed Violation Of section e f s. or 70 Of Of
les. thsn $1,000 nor more than 5000: and and
, WhGeYer continues to employ any. child in
after being notified by. truant offlcer Of com
n missioner ne Of Of the state shall for
han g ed e less than 500 nor
produce Pr luce to truant officer or any official Of
st easrea ah1 aet th sa se
prima facie evidence. Of the illegal employ y
Of name IS not
SO listed. Any corporation or employer re-
Of section 3 Of this act shall be fined $1,000.
ea xsry 1 saadn sign 81 the
knowingly ,eertihes any false st a nf
see shR ss Of hsa g
labor department and the truant officers may lay
visit al {. factories, mills. workshops, mines,
, where labor Is employed and ascertain
Whf eth any minors are employed contrary
any Of such hie em snfS
to the school superintendent or to the chair
OF Of Of Of sSe stafs
OMcials Of the labor department and truant
and dh for IN ts se
fd h ss for
Of the sns state labor degS9t%sat any
section provided for, shall be guilty of a
misdemeanor.
Sec 10 OCCUPATIONS Prohibited to Minors;
be employed at sewing belts. in any capacity
belt 70 any machinery; they shall not oil, a or
assist in oiling, wiping or cleaning machinery;
circular or band saws, wood shapers. wood
!ointers planners, and paper or wood-polish-
used for polishing metal wood-turning or
s Boring n maGhineTy stamping machines in
Stamping machines in washer wash and nut fae
Torres p operating corrugating rolls such as
be employed in operating any "s Steam bo iHe
steam machinery or other steam generating
aeys they not o Operate any on assist m
f n dGugh crates or cracker
machines; nor Shall they operate or r assist in
operating rolling mill machines, punches or
calendar rolls in rubber Manufacturing; nor
shall they operate or assist in operating
poyed in CAPACITY pna Se
position in which dangerous or poisonous
pioyed in any capacity in the man nan H
Of paints, colors or white lead; nor shall they
operating or assisting to operate any pas
employed in any capacity whatever in the
manufacture Of goods for immoral purposes,
lives or limbs or their health or morals: nor
in any theater concert hall, saloon or place
shall not apply to the employment of any
child as singer or musician In church.
school or academy, or in teaching learning
the science or practice Of music, q
musician I'm any concert, or In theatrical
mayor of the city the president of the
council of the village where such concert or
exhibition takes place. Such consent shall
not be given unless forty-eight hours pre-
vtOus notice Of the application therefor shall
Perth Amboy evening news., 1912-08-22
CALVES BRAINS WITH JELLY
This is a Dish, When Properly
Cooked and Served, That All
VIII Appreciate.

Blanch the brains by letting them
soak In cold water and salt for two
hours; take them out, skin, dry
thoroughly, and drop them In sailed
boiling water; let cook for ten min
utes; chill and put them In the ice
box. When serving, cut the brains
In slices or dice, and heap them on q
lettuce bed after they have been
tossed In a French dressing. Heap
the top of the dish with blobs of to-
mato jelly.
Make the jelly in this manner;
Soak a box and a half of gelatin In
enough water to cover 1t. Then put
one quart Of tomatoes on to stew
with a head of celery chopped fine,
a little parsley, salt and cayenne.
Let this boil for twenty minutes, then
pour boiling hot ove the gelatin:
strain at once in a mold, putting 1t in
the Ice box to CONCEAL thoroughly
when cool enough. The tomato Jelly
may also be cut up IN squares and
served as a separate salad with plain
lettuce and ma~yonnaise. But OF
course 1t needs to come into the room
in q very cold condition. or 1t would
aooD malt
Perth Amboy evening news., 1912-08-22
Russian Vegetable Salad,

Cook some carrots and turnips In
boiling salt water, adding q little but
ter when nearly done. Have one or
two beets boiled until tender, then
peeled. With a vegetable scoop cut
the vegetables into round, olive
shaped and sized balls-about a cup.
full of each. Have also the same
amount of asparagus points and string
beans. Cut into small pieces two dozen
stoned olives and a tablespoonful each
of capers and minced pickle. Add to
the vegetables, together with a tea
spoonful each Of chives, tarragon and
chervil. Toss lightly together, heap In
a salad bowl and cover with mayon-
naise. Garnish with olives, pickles and
~hard-boiled eggs.
Perth Amboy evening news., 1912-08-22
THURSDAY, AUGUST %, 1912.
PERTH AMBOY
Population. 32,131.
20 miles from New YORK

20 miles from new tbHAs
Tax rate $50.
On staten Island Sound. at a
mouth of the Raritan liver ana at
the head of Raritan q
Ocean steamers can JOCK III ho
35 to 40 feet of water.
Channel FL feet deep at low We
ter leading up the bay from SANDY
Daily steamer service to New
York.
Four railroads, the Pennsylvan,s'
Lehigh Valley and the staten isianu
RAPID Transit rqnhs an
unlimited number of excellent t&o-
tory sites.
Has two telegraph ana two teie-
phone companies.
Two daily newspapers.
Federal postofice building.
Public Library.
high school, which is or. the ap-
proved list of all the eladinG unit
versities in the country, four par9-
chial schools and a business COL
Churches of all denominations.
City Hospital.
Municipal water works
Prominent center for trolleys TO
all parts OF the state.
Richest clay deposits In the coun-
try in the immediate Vicinity:
Splendid theatrical advantages.
Some Of the leading industries are
American Smelling. & Refining
Gompany's smelter; Raritan Copper
Works smelter; Barber Asphait
Works; United Lead Works; United
States Cartridge CO.. Architecturai
and Tile Works; Atlantic Terra Cot
ia Co.; Federal Terra Gotta Co.; New
Jersey Terra Gotta Co.; three plants
of the National F~treprooang Com
pany and other similar industries
within the immsdiate vicinity; Ger
Works; Marcy Stove Works; two
drydock, companies together with
s~hipyards and marine railways,
Standard Underground Cable Com
pany. Roessler & Hasslacher. Chem,
zeal Works; emery mills, coke and
cigar factories; cement stone works.
coal shipping piers; handkerchief
factory. cement works; achine
shops and iron ~foundries
For further particulars address,:
George st. Audrassy. secretary OF
the oar Of Trade.
Perth Amboy evening news., 1912-08-22
Helpful Hints.

Cocoanut mating may be cleaned
with q large coarse cloth dipped In
salt and water and then rubbed dry.
Knives which have been used for
onions and smell of them can be
cleaned by drawing them through a
piece of carrot two or three times.
To remove hot water marks from
japanned trays use sweet oil. Rub 1t In
well till all marks disappear, then pol
ish the tray with dry flour and 4 soft
cloth.
When gilt frames or molding Of
rooms have specks Il dirt ..ss
and other causes upon them they may
be cleaned with white Of egg applied
with a cancels hair brush.
To clean dust stained alabaster Or
naments, make a paste Of whiting, soap
and milk. The paste must be left to
dry on and then washed away, the
surface being then dried with a cloth
and then with a flannel, when the or
naments will be found clean and un-
harmed.
Perth Amboy evening news., 1912-08-22
THE CITY NOISES.

The EVENING NEWS has re-
ceived an anonymous letter COM
planning of the many noises in the
city. Probably there are some I'M
necessary noises, but some of those
with which fault is found, such as
factory whistles and boat footing,
ought not to be complained of.
They are signs Of prosperity and
prove that the city Is alive and do
ing things. 1t will be a sorry day
for all of us when the factory
the boats are tied up to the dock
with fires drawn. Perth Amboy is
a manufacturing city of no mean
proportion. Noises of all kinds
must be expected. We have no de-
sire to rival the country village in
its quiet and peacefulness.
There are noises, however, that
could be abolished without in the
least retarding the progress of the
city, and at the same time add
much to the comfort of the resi-
dents. There are the automobile
horns or whistles of which we have
l.OaI cyn1ynr No pnn nndnr-
stand why a locomotive must be
equipped with a powerful noise
making apparatus and we rather ex-
pect it along the railroad, but to
have the automobile screeching past
every door and up and down every
street is an outrage that should not
be tolerated.
Then there is the garbage man
who is mentioned by u anonymous
correspondent. He makes his col
lections It a very early hour in the
morning. This, we think, is a wise
practice. 1t keeps u streets froe
of the unsightly garbage barrels and
boxes. But some consideration
should be given the people who are
asleep with all windows of the house
open. 1t is not necessary to carry
on conversations in such loud tones
or shout at the horses as is COM
monty done. Neither is 1t necessary
to bang the garbage receptacle down
on the sidewalk as hard as possible
Perth Amboy evening news., 1912-08-22
Staten Island Rapid Transit.
FARE To NEW Work.
Timetable in Effect May Is. 1912.
To NEW YORK.

TO NEW YORK.
Leave Perth Amboy Daily
sos $3.50. ZOO. ..7:2e. 1928. 800. 500.
SEQ. $50 1859, 11:47 a; M 12:47, d:Ss'
2:50, 3:46, 4:25, 5:25. $40, 7:54. 500,
1928, 1850 p. m.
sos, $50. TOO. .7:2s. 1929. $500, 500
$3.50. $3.50, 1850. 1853 a. M, 12:42. 1922,
ZOOS. 2:23, 800, 3:30. 4:20, SOS, 6:2S
1880, $40. sos. 1910, 11:30 p. m.
Sundays and Holidays
700, 7:65. $40. $40, 1000. 1850, 11;ao
a. m, 12:46, 1:45, ESQ, $3.50. 4:43, 5:2s.
SOS. GAS. 1927. sos. 1853. $3.50. 1o:se
FROM NEW YORK.
Leave New York Daily
500, 700. $500, 800, 1000, 1900 a. m,
1900 noon. 100, 400, 800, 400. 4:40.
Sis, $3.50, 5:45, 6:15, $3.50, 700, 7:4U,
300. 1000, 1850 p. m, 1890 a. m
800, TOO. 500, 900. 1000, 400 a. M,
1900 noon 12:40. 100, lis, 1880. 400.
$3.50. 3:15, 400. 4.4o $40, 500, $40,
7:20, 500, $40. 500. 1920, 1870 p. M,
1890 a. m.
Sundays and Holidays
$50, 800, 900, $40, 1920. 100 a. m,
1900 Don. 100. 200. 800. 400. 500.
1900 D.. M, 1900 night, 1880 a. n.
GEO. J. BROWN,
General Traffic Agent
Holiday nights only.
Express
Perth Amboy evening news., 1912-08-22

The death of General William
Booth, head Of the Salvation Army,
removes one of the worlds most
notable figures. He established one
of the greatest works that has ever
been founded by man. His name
will pass down in history among the
most famous of all generations.
Perth Amboy evening news., 1912-08-22

after they are emptied. A little care
in this particular would bring
about a great reform. Noises we
must have when we live in a city,
but there is no doubt some reform
is possible along certain lines.
Perth Amboy evening news., 1912-08-22
TAKE NO CHANCES.

: some OF the OHClalS OF the GeTlu
! Amboy and Tottenville Ferry Com
pany-probably all of them-do not
like the tone of the editorial that
vas published in the EVENING
NEWS last night regarding the ri
parian rights to the street ends. The
EVENING NEWS was called on the
telephone no less than twice this
morning and informed that it did
not know what it was talking
about; that the editor should inform
himself on the subject before writ
ing such stuff; that the editors
opinion was not always gospel
truth, and SO on. In fact, the ferry
officials are greatly agitated because
we ventured to lift humble
voice in an effort to see that the
city is properly protected in the
Matter VI uISDOSlu5 VI " oiu"pi
site along our matchless waterfront.
One of the ferry officials said that
as their counsel had declared there
was a flaw in the law whereby if
the company should spend its mon
ey equipping a ferry without first
obtaining the riparian rights along
the lines now proposed, it might be
held up and lose all. The official
said they did not want to take any
chances. That is just the point. He
was speaking for the ferry COM
pany. The EVENING NEWS, in its
humble way, is speaking for the
city and we, too, do not want to
take any chances. We are only
looking after what we consider the
city's interests, which was sneering-
ly referred to this morning as a
ste%reotyped phrase.
An appeal was made to the EVE
MING NEWS for a square deal. The
EVENING NEWS wants to give all
a square deal. II the resolution as
adopted by the Board Of Aldermen
thoroughly protects the city, and If
it can be determined by unimpeach-
able authority hat under the lease
that would be drawn according to
the resolution, the rights will revert
to the city when the lease expires,
the EVENING NEWS is perfectly
satisfied. With all due respect to
George S. Silzer and Joseph E.
Stricken, the lawyers representing
the two sides In the case, 1t must be
admitted that lawyers are constant
ly disagreeing and there ought to be
some authority to settle the ques-
ton involved for all time. Prob
ably when the governor puts the
matter up to the attorney general,
as he probably will do, the matter
will be finally disposed of. AS
matters stand now, we believe Mr..
Stricken, as representing the city,
has done all he could for his client.
He has studied the law and all must
agree with Mr.. Silzer, as Mr.. Strlck-
err was forced to do, that the law
referred to in this matter, says moth
ing about leasing lands along the
waterfront, although it provides for
| leasing practically everything else,
Mr.. Stricker's stand is wholly ac-
| cording to the law. But, as 1t Is ad-
| mitted on all sides that there Is a
| cloud in the act regarding the lease
as applied to the situation here, we
are only advocating that the city
follow the example Of the ferry
company in taking no chances.
Perth Amboy evening news., 1912-08-22

Even politics knows no brother.
Son-in-law Mick" Longworth is to
be opposed for congress by q
straight out and out Bull Mooser.
Perth Amboy evening news., 1912-08-22

Is there any citizen who has not
yet declared himself a candidate for
excise commissioner? There is still
time to make the announcement.
Perth Amboy evening news., 1912-08-22

filth upon him, the more Roosevelt
stands out in contrast as an honest
and fearless champion of the peo-
pie. AS you can tell a man by the
company he keeps, so you can easily
Judge a man by the enemies he has
made.
Perth Amboy evening news., 1912-08-22
al u }
soon mel
COMING EVENTS.

August 22-Annual Methodist ex-
cursion to Asbury Park and Ocean
Grove.
September State Saengerlund
Biennial meeting and celebration in
this city.
October 24-Parade and celebra-
ton by Volunteer Firemen.
Perth Amboy evening news., 1912-08-22
Perth Amboy Trust Co..

This Company is a legal deposit
DRY for the funds of the State Of
New Jersey, the County of Middle
sex and is also a depository for the
municipal funds Of the City of Perth
Amboy.
Perth Amboy evening news., 1912-08-22
FIRE ALARM BOXES.

33-Raritan Copper Works.
a4-Market and Sheridan Stx
S5-Smfth st. and G. n. r
26-Htgh and Lewis SITS.
S7-Madison Ave. and Paterson st.
2e-Market and First SITS.
s6-Smith and High Sta
86--N. B. Ave. & New st.
Estate and Smith 6ta.
43-Buck'ham Ave. q Hartford st.
46-Commerce and Front 6ts.
and Washington SITS.
47-Hfgh and Washington SITS.
k4-State St. and Buckingham Ave.
Ave. INK Charles st.
67-state and Wayne 5SA
enfted Lead Works
Ty-Maurer.
62-Washington snd First SITS.
63--N. B. Ave. Il Elm st.
S4-Smith st. and Watson Ave
65-Commerce and State SITS.
72--Front and Smith Sts.
S3-Water and Gordon SITS.
Ave. and Gordon st.
62-Smith and Herbert SITS.
83-Amboy Ave. & Washington st.
85-Near City Hospital
84-Lehigh Ave. and Stanford st.
s7-Amboy and Hall AYES.
S2-Amboy Ave. and Inslee st.
94-Nevills and tombstone SITS.
Perth Amboy evening news., 1912-08-22

An appropriate name for that
Moose"
Perth Amboy evening news., 1912-08-22

Every time President Taft opens
his mouth, Roosevelt puts his foot
into it.
Perth Amboy evening news., 1912-08-22

You notice the mad dog is usually
shot after several other CANNES have
been bitten.
Perth Amboy evening news., 1912-08-22
PERTH AMBoY TRUST COMPANY

and talk over this banks ability and
willingness to serve you in many
ways. For an account here. means
more than the mere safeguarding OF
your n Ie means being in a
position to obtain many mroe servl-
ces than you may be aware OF. Come
and have a talk. We pay interest on
daj1v balances.
Perth Amboy evening news., 1912-08-22

Headquarters for high grade used automobiles. New list of cars
each week means that we sell m ore cars than any other dealer Our
cars are not like you usually find offered for sale, but are all late mo-
dds, practically as good as when new, and at prices other dealers ask
for OLDER, wornout models A call will convince o that w e give real
value for your money. Hundreds of satisfied customers who an be e.
fered to, is your protection and our best asset. We take your ca n *
change for any al you see Stoddard Dayton, 1910, fully equipped,
$500, like new; REQ, 1911, toy tonneau, fully equipped 5000; Autocar,
oneton truck, 1910, $500; model 7, Ford, 1910, 5000; six cylinder Acme,
1910 seven passenger, like new; 5000; Chalmers 40, 1910, five passenger,
splendid condition, $3.50; Rambler, overhauled, good condition, 1925;
Hudson, five passenger touring, $500; Paige Detroit, 1911, runabout $3.50;
1910 Auburn, five passenger, No. L condition, price $500. Cars re
bought for cash u sold on commission. We will take your cal N com
mission, free of charge to owner, put it in shape to sell, and can ret
get ouick buyers. We will send for your car within 200 miles free of
charge. Best of bank and surety company references.
Perth Amboy evening news., 1912-08-22
Yours truly,
N d. ARCHBOLD.

ONO. D. ARCHBOLD.'
MAY IT. 1899"
There were several other letters
between Archbold and Penrose pub
lished in Hearsts Magazine at the
same time the one here quoted was
made public, but this was the most
important one.
Penrose's explanation was decid-
eddy weak. His sole defense vas
that the letter quoted was a forgery.
He admitted, however, receiving the
money, but said it vas given him to
be spent in behalf of R~oosevelt's
election. 1t has become the ordi-
nary thing these days for any man
who is caught doing crooked work
to blame it on Roosevelt. To believe
all these men who are trying to
clear themselves of scandals, would
be to believe Roosevelt the greatest
crook of the age.
The fact that the former Presi-
dent is able to take all this and still
keep his name clear, only goes to
show how absolutely clean he is.
The more such men as Penrose and
Lorimer try to unload their W
Perth Amboy evening news., 1912-08-22
PERTH r EVENING NEWS
BUSINESS DIRECTORY
ALP RI A 3 E
MASON'S
p RI A e Z T l. Lf

A. G. BOLTON, Perth Amboy, Phone Ils
Wholesale dealer in Lime, Latin, cement,
and Masons' Supplies in General. Sole Agent
FOR Vulcanite Portland Cement. High Grads
Brick. Plaster and Flue Innings.
Perth Amboy evening news., 1912-08-22

Metuchen is certainly on the Bull
Moose map.
Perth Amboy evening news., 1912-08-22
REAL ESTATE AND INSURANCE

James Laying, 23S Main St, T~ottenville, NY.
Home Seekers can procure some attractive
bargains in the large list of properties for
sale through this Real Estate Agency.
Insurance in all branches. Phone 951-J.
Perth Amboy evening news., 1912-08-22
FLORIST


f. j. PALMER, 40 Gordon street
Palms Ferns. pot Plants, Cut Flowers.
Greenhouses 40 Gordon st. Long Distance
Telephone All. Orders romptly eXecuteu.
Perth Amboy evening news., 1912-08-22
BLAME 1T ON ROOSEVELT.

Senator Boies Penrose, Of Penn
sylvania, attempted to explain the
Archbold letter in the senate yester-
day. The letter, with which every
one is now familiar, Is as follows:
"In fulflment of our understand
ing, it gives me pleasure to hand
you herewith certificate of deposit to
your favor for $4,000, and with
good wishes, | am,
Perth Amboy evening news., 1912-08-22
FURNITURE AND CARPETS

Msier Leichfman, 392 State ST., Phone 3O2-K
ture. Beds, Bedding and Springs. Rugs.
Carpets. Linoleums. Stoves and Ranges.
Large Stock. Low Prices. Free Auto De-
livery anywhere in New Jersey.
Perth Amboy evening news., 1912-08-22
HORSE sHoER-WAGoN BUILDER
HARNESS AND HORSE GOODS

Philip Guthoff. 1888 New Brunswick Ave.
Manufacturer Of Hand Made Harness.
Dealer in Everything for the Horse. Har-
ness Repairing; all work Guaranteed.
Stable Supplies a Speciality. Phone 1874.
Perth Amboy evening news., 1912-08-22
MASON AND lid

T JACOBSEN, 453 Brace Avenue
All kinds of Mason Work Contracted for
and PrQmptly Done.
Drop me a postal and I will call and
submit an Estimate.
Perth Amboy evening news., 1912-08-22
FAMILY LIQUORS

JOSEF LEFKOWITS, Woodbridge. n. j.
Wholesale Liquor Dealer. Phone NV.
The only place where you can get Wines
and Liquors, also Beer in bottles delivered
direct to your house.
Perth Amboy evening news., 1912-08-22
LUMBER AND MILL WORK

A.. j. KILLER, South Amboy
Wholesale and Retail Lumber and Mill
Work, Masons' Material and Builders Hard
ware. Office: Broadway and First Street,
South Amboy. Phone 1877.
Perth Amboy evening news., 1912-08-22

A. X. JENSEN, 200 Washington Street
All kinds of Mason Work contracted for
and Estimates cheerfully Furnished.
Office and Residence, 299 Washington ST.,
Perth Amboy. N. J. Telephone.
Perth Amboy evening news., 1912-08-22
INSURANCE

B~JORNSTAD, Office 1876 Smith street
Right over Gas CoInpanX's once.
Fire, Automobile, Plate Glass, Liability,
and Aecide nt Insurance in the largest Com
panfes. Prompt Settlements
Perth Amboy evening news., 1912-08-22
MASONSVSUPPLIES

Raritan Mercantile Co.. 800 Front Street
Largest Dealers in Masons' Supplies in
New Jersey. Cow Bay Sand, Grit, Brick,
Cement. Crushed Stone. all sizes.
Orders by Phone. 375. Promptly attended to.