The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1912-05-17
WILSON'S VIEWS
ON IMMIGRANTS
Representatives Of big BuSl-
ness" MisTepTesent Him.
WHAT HE WROTE IN HISTORY.
He Did Not Say That All Those Coming
From Poland, Italy and Hungary
Were Undesrable-H War on Spe-
sia! Privilege Caused the Attacks.
BY A. J. SCHMITZ,
Democratic Nominee For Governor of
Wisconsin In 1910.

ny ~ - OSIl"i ~
Democratic Nominee For Governor of
Wisconsin In 1910.
written for the Milwaukee JournaL1
Representatives and friends of so
called big business" enjoying special
privileges and some friends Of other
candidates for the Democratic nomi-
nation for president have wrongfully
and unjustly but diligently circulated
reports charging Governor Woodrow
Wilson with having said in his His
tory of the American People" that
the immigrants to this country from
Poland, Italy and Hungary were I'M
desirable additions to our population
and we're, as citizens, inferior to the
immigrants to this country from China.
The reports and charges so made
and circulated are doing an injustice
to Governor Wilson. He did not say
that all the people who emigrated
from Poland, Italy and Hungary to
this country We're undesirable addi-
tons to our population, nor did he say
that Cinnamon would make as good
or better citizens than immigrants
from those countries.
What Mr.. Wilson Wrote.
Governor Wilson says, Throughout
the century tmeaning the hundred
years prior to 1SSOl men of sturdy
stocks of the north of Europe had
made up the main strains of foreign
blood which was every year added to
the vital working force Of the country
or else men of the Latin-Gaelic stocks
of France and northern Italy"
When Governor Wilson speaks of the
'sturdy stocks" coming to our shores
from the north of Europe" and
northern Italy," which added to our
''vital working force" he certainly in
cluded in the quoted description OF
such immigrants the hundreds Of thou
sands of people who came here from
Poland prior to 1880 and those who
came from Italy and became part OF
US and contributed much toward the
upbuilding of this country. Poland is
a part of northern Europe, and her peo-
pie who emigrated to this country prior
to 1880 to become a part of US are Ger.
| tainly included in the complimentary
description of Governor Wilson when
speaking of the immigrants who came
to this country prior to that time.
Change In immigrants.
| Governor Wilson speaks thus of some
| of the immigrants who came here from
| 1880 to 1890: Immigrants poured
! steadily in as before, but with an al
! iteration of stock which students of af-
| fairs marked with uneasiness." He
speaks of the multitudes of men of the
| lowest class from the south OF Italy
and from Hungary and Poland, "men
! out of the ranks where there was nei-
| Their skill nor energy nor any initial
/ tive of quick intelligence. men whose
standards of life and work were such
as American workmen have never
I dreamed of hitherto"
| Importing Contract Labor.
The evil of importing contract labor
! into this country became so extensive
! that congress found it necessary to en-
! act stringent laws making it crimi-
nal otfense, and there can be no ques-
ton that the immigrants brought here
| by hundreds of thousands under con
tract were the ones referred to By
Governor Wilson in his history, In
speaking Of that class he does not re-
fer to all immigrants who came here
during the period from 1880 to 1890
from the countries mentioned, but to
that certain stock that came here dun
ing that period which made students
of affairs feel uneasy.
The main opposition to Governor
Wilson's nomination comes from these
same protected monopolies and from
the combines and trusts who imported
the cheap pauper labor from Europe
under contract to compete with and
take the places of the native laborers
and those who came here from all
parts of Europe, including Italy, Hun
gary and Poland, because they wanted
to come, whose ambition, energy and
desire to better their condition caused
them to leave their homes, relatives,
friends and country.
Wrongs Done by Monopoly
Governor Wilson more than any 9TH
er candidate for president exposes
with matchless ability the wrong done
by monopoly and special privilege and
with the same ability suggests sane
and safe remedies for the wrongs to
Legitimate business and to our people.
Because of this all the books, articles
and letters be ever wrote are searched
to find some words or lines that he
has written about men or about ma
tionalities or religion that may posi-.
bly, with great ingenuity be construed
to his injury. The representatives of
monopohes and trusts know that by
stirring up prejudice they can use a
large body of good men, men who suf-
fer most from monopoly and trusts, to
defeat the man who egnts their bat
ties to wrench the government from
the special privileged classes and re-
store representative government to our
people.
Will the trust representatives sue
ceed2
Huntsville (Alal Times: Woodrow
Wilson can beat any man the Repub
licans choose to nominate against him
Present indications point favorably 10
the nomination of Mr. tn r. nv tho Pc