davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1912-02-03

registration.
And or the Other Hand
On the other hand. Gil can't pos
sibly win. He stands no chance at
ali. He might beat Cotterill or
Wells in the primary. But the
final will be a formalIty necessary
for the election OF Thomas A. Par
ish, and the public might as we'll
recognize that fact now and get to
getber and make II unanimous.
Parish Is the man beyond a shadow
Of doubt.
am in the fortunate position OF
being able to quote Ole Hanson as
my authority. Parish. says Han.
son. Will draw both from former
Gin supporters and from Cottcrill.
Gin won't get one-third OF his re-
call vote. The rest will go TO
Parish. In addition. Parish will
get S5 per cent OF the votes that
went to George Dllling, recall can
didate against GIL. which Will run
the total up TO 10000 out OF pos
sIble 10000.
atIonestly," SAWS Hanson. Il
can't see anythins but Parish"
This looks to me like good po-
lltical horse sense. and ] here set
il down az my considered opinion
that Parish will be our next mayor.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1912-02-03

Yet. bearing In mind the changes
and chances OF political warfare.
and pursuing the quest to the very
fountainhead-to wit. Manager
Kennedy of the socialist campaign
II am bound to admit that Parish
doesn't stand ghost OF a show.
Whatever happens 10 the other
candidates, Parish. at least. viii be
eliminated at the primary. obliter-
ated. annihilated. wiped out
Mark you. the socialist in the re-
call election polled 5000 votes.
The socialists then had only 1870
members who were paying dues.
That was year ago. Today there
are 200 socialists carrying cards.
For every socialist carrying card
there are ten voters who are In
sympathy with socialism. This
makes a positive vote Of $4,000 to
begin with. II could. not possibly
be less. The influence OF $4,000
voters, all solIdly pledged to so
cialism. is bound TO attact at least
$4,000 more. giving a total OF
1900 out OF 10000 registered votes.
This will give Hulet NJ. Wells first
place In the nomination. Hip, hip
But, OF Course, IT,
In attempting political prophecy,
ever difficult and dangerous task,
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1912-02-03
|IR gun men"
HIGHT DUEL IN
BIG TONG WAR

sin Sney Wing man. Was oyerpow.
cred by Frank Peterson. a plnmher
Both prisoners wero eharked with
assault to commit murder. When
asked why he had rsskrd his life
20 stop Chinaman. Peterson said
Over . $500 slave Girl.
One Of these Chinese shot one
OF our white boys the other day
and | think IT'S time Tor ns TO pro.
tect ourselves The addition OF
the Sing sney Wings as participants
In the war. which IL raging up aud
down the coast AS a result Of
trouble which started three days
ago In San Iose over $500 slave
girl whom the Hop Sinxx had I'm.
ported from Seattle. makes Il n
fiyehended battle.
Tho fcud between the Hop Sing
and Sncy Sing clans Was reopened
At the same moment here and at
San Jose. Three tong leaders were
killed Last night. aud two others
fatally wounded. Chinatown II
greatly excited over the fcnd.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1912-02-03
ALL WOMEN
CANDIDATES
ARE BARRED

Here ~ q solar plexus bfox for
women candidates Some one was
unxsnslcmanIy enough 10 dix into
the city charter and find a prosia
Ion. which. II is claimed. viii dis.
qualify all women Ia tho present
campaign from running Tor office
There are two. Mrs. Kate Sterling
and Mrs sylvia HunsIcker. who are
after councIlmanie tots
hut this provision says that a
candidate for office must BE- IN qssai
flied eiecsor for -four years prsced.
ing the election. Now. IL Ia ar
xued thar four years ago no woman
was qualified elecfor. because the
right Of franchise didn't come 10
them until November, 1919.
Comptroller Boutwell, has passed
the problem up to Corporation coun-
sci bradford. WIN must give his
opinion before the primary ballots
are printed.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1912-02-03
COT TTER|LL At
FREMONT.
TON|GHT

George y. Cofferill. progressive
candidate for mayor. win be the
chief speaker at big rally In FIRE.
mont tonight at the Odd Fellows
hall. The meeting place can be
reached ON Fremont. Ballard, West
Woodland. and phinney as. cars.
The meeting begins at ! >. m.
CotteriIl will discuss the issues
OF the campaign fully. II will be
hls only speech tonight, and the
Fremont people will not be treated
TO fiye-minnte colorlcsa talk,
cotterlll. m usual. viii speak d.
rectly and 10 the point. discussing
the affairs OF Interest 10 the peo-
pie at the present time, the city
car line. the telephone system aud
other public questions.
Resides cotterIll. DC Cora =.
Eaton. prominently identified with
the woman suffrage fight which re-.
ceIysd its chief assistance from
George Y. cotterill. Will aiso ad-
dreas the Fremont meeting Ivan
Q. Blair. a prominent insufsent who
was one Of the chief speakers IN
the PoIudextsr campaign. and
James 7. iA~ier viii also speak.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1912-02-03
Dark Revenge
Is Behind kidnapping

manded from Antonio's parents.
which leads me TO believe that re-
venxc is behind she kidnAplmx. This
Is the most diabolicai case In receat
police history"
Antonio's brother Michael reap
peared recently after years dis
appearances. n Was thought IT the
time that na had beon murdered by
agents Of the ftlack Hand. and an
Investigation on this theory was
made by the authorities. Soon aft.
rr his retnru home Michael died
suddenly. and II was generally be-
llnscd that he Was poisoned BY enc
mics OF the Maxxsor~ family.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1912-02-03
Treated Marriage
Too Lightly, Judge

She knew him but four days when
she married him. And she was 80.
He was about 60. They lived to-
gesher for only about six short
weeks And Mrs. Matilda Lane ap
piled yesterday for divorce from
Daniel Lane
He told me he was welit0do.
but he compelled me TO live IN a
tworoom shack. II was filthy
from two years OF bachelor life
without once being cleaned. when
I tried to clean II up. be rcInou.
sfrated
Judge Myers denied the divorce
People cannot treat the marital
state 80 lightly and expect the
courts 10 take them seriously Four
days acquaintance. six weeks Of
married life. between people of siich
advanced age. certainly does mot
recommend itself ax a proper case
for divorce
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1912-02-03
IT'S ALL SETTLED NOW-DOC HAWKINS PICKS NEXT MAYOR

/ never allow myself 10 surrender
To hasty enthusiasms and prema-
ture conclusions. The cocksure
prophet is unreliable. The careful
prognosticator must stand upon a
pinnacle OF gloomy isolation and
from that detached height weigh
the pros and cons. Only when he
has viewed a problem from every
angle and studied every phase is he
Justified In coming to definite
and final conclusion.
Which brings me logically and
gracefully TO the contemplation OF
the chances of George =. Cotterill.
the progressive candidate.
And let me state here and now,
with all the emphasis am capable
OF. that George r. Cotterill can't
lose.
It's no good blinking facts.
Cotterill will get all the votes
which were given to Senator Poin-
dexter when insurgency swept Sc
attic. That was less than two
years ago. insurgency since then
has progressed by leaps and
bounds. Who is not progressive
these days? Think OF the band
wagon progressives who have
seen the light since 1910, ven
ture 10 state that the progressive
vote this election win run up TO the
30 900 mark In men voters alone.
Now. then. since 1910 the women
have got the franchise. Aud who
helped them TO get IL? Who was
their foremost champion? Why.
George +. Cotterill He viii get
the womens support. He is the
only one OF the candidates who can
at this time show a certified list Of
100 women workers on his COM
mittee.
Therefore. out OF a registration
of 10000. Cotterill will get a ma
jority. not only over the next high
est candidate. but over all the other
candidates together.
In conclusion, | stake my reputa-
tIon az an expert that Gill ls bound
to win, that Parish can't possibly
lose, that cotteriiI 10 as good AZ
elected already, and that Wells
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1912-02-03
LA TOILETTE ATTACKS
THE "KEPT PRESS"

were controlled through that In
terdependence of investments
which ties the publishers up to tho
banks. advertisers and special In
terests." La Foiietfe said In part.
we expect this kind OF control.
sooner or later. 10 reach the maya
zines. But more than this. now
want 10 warn you OF subtle new
peril. the Capitalization OF all ad-
vertising. that In time will gag you.
What has occurred on a small scale
In most OF the cities will extend to
a national scale. and will. before
long. close in on our magazines"
During the latter part OF his TWO
hours speech Senator la Toilette
was constantly Interrupted by the
diners. At the conclusion OF his
speech, early this morning. he was
jeered and Kissed.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1912-02-03
150 ARMED
MEN FIGHT
FOR CLAIMS
(Wy United Dress Leksed Wiz
ROllTA aENQ Waah.. Feb. -

soUTH BEND. Wssh. Feb. s.---
Determines 20 hold possessien Of
mining claims they sssked out or
the ranch OF John Ellsworth, near
here, $50 men and women, who arc
armed. are camped today along the
South Fofk river, despite the e.
forts Of the sneriu 70 disicc0e
them.
Early In the week It Was learned
that valuable vein Of gold hear
ing quartz had been found ON the
Ellsworth ranch There was an
Immediate rush for the locality
from here and other towns.
Ellsworth interviewed a lawyer
when he found pFuspectors squat
tinx on his property. The lawyer
appealed to the sheriff who snc-
recded In dssiodEing the mine
claimants. but they returned NJ
knon ns he left.
The colony Is being added TO BY
recruits who are arriving from out.
side points on every train.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1912-02-03
Oh SEN TELLS HOW CHINAMAN
WAS MURDERED

PORTLAND. Or. Feb. 3.---'Liss
up your eyes 10 the skies. Pray 70
the Joss for forgiveness and ssy u
10 . ils." shouted Lew Soon. Chinese
ssIoonman of san Francisco. today.
a. Ne faced oi Sen. the chsnsse
woman Who accuses him and Wong
81 Sam of having murdered seid
alno. whose body WAS sh'ppsd
from here 20 Seattle In . trunk.
sYou do the same" resoffed q
Sen. who. with her alleged fellow.
eorsplrssors. - charged with sesd's
murder.
Neither paid any attention TO the
Interpreter and attorneys or dstec-
tives Ms they hurled charges and
counter.eharKes At each other.
Calm and smiling. Wong sat near
the window of detective hsadauar
tors and said nothing
The Cinnamon are sticking to
their stories. Oh Sen asserts that
Wong 81 Sam and Lew Soon made
combined attack on seid I,ing Ia
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1912-02-03
YOU KNEW WHAT
You WERE DOING

Sihyl ~ Chartrand got divorce
from Felix Chartrand One month
htcr she remarked ;sm. Yester-
day, after about two years. she
again applied for a divorce. charg-
Ing cruelty and abuse to her chill
dren by another marriage.
Judge Myers denied the divorce.
You knew the step You were
taking when you remarked. The
courts cannot treat marriage as
lightly as some people do People
cannot get divorces and nulIify that
court action within one month. and
then again ask for the same d.
vorce."
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1912-02-03

We regret to announce that Doe
Hawkins. the celebrated political
economist and chairman OF the com.
mistee on truth. is critically III.
Doc was commissioned by The Star
to line mp the political situation in
lie approached the task
with his customary enthusiasm and
ayidity. The article appended Is
the product Of his ylrile pen. He
was evidently concluding the last
paragraph when he fell from his
chair In q swoon Bill Banks and
Prof. snitx. his colleagues on the
on truth. were hastily
summoned. and the stricken man
was conveyed to a hospital. This
mornings bulletins state that II
Doc RECEIVERS he viii probably live
for quite n while, but. on the other
hand, n he dies the chances are
strongly against ultimate recov-
cry.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1912-02-03

WASHINGTON. Feb. 3.--senssor
Robert N. Ia Toilette os wisconsin
10 In bad today with Eastern news
paper publishers. following . Wit
rioiic oenuncistior Of whnt he
termed the kept prcss- at ~ ban
qset Of Newspaper men IN phiIadeI-
phis last night.
Arriving here. today. Senator La
Toilette went TO Providence hos.
pital with his daughter. wbo under
went a slight operation. and IL was
reported that the batting he en-.
dured al the hands OF the news.
paper publishers In Philadelphia
had so unneryed him that be need.
cd medical attendance.
In bis speech at Philadelphia
Senator La Toilette alleged that
many OF the conntry's newspapers
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1912-02-03
nocN's MESSAGE
FROM KANSAS

Former Gov. r ". Hnch OF Kan.
sas made stirring address at the
Y. NJ. G. A. auditorium last night.
He gave "A Message From Kan
sas.~ and pleaded for the enforce
mcnt Of the law.
I'm nay mind" he sald. "thc great.
est question confronting the Ameri.
can people In not the tariff. or the
labor question. or the race GueF-
ton. but the enforcement OF the
law He said a public officer. who
is derelict In this respect. should
certainly have to give up the office.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1912-02-03

hcr fnenss early on the morning Of
rsncrnaiser ~ After they had
kneckcxi him unconscious with d
hxmmes. she says. they cut his
shnnat. then sent her over 10 Wnng'n
ru<sm 10 stay while they packed the
bosiy Ia trunk She nos say she
did not participate In tho matter nj
all.
Although the wofuan'H wearing
apparel was found In his room.
weue denies he ever met her. Les
says be knew her. but that he never
mct sesd or Was IN her rooms when
the murder occurred Detectives
expect all three win break down
sssun and the real truth regarding
the affair will develop.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1912-02-03

WASHINGTON, Feb. s.--Secre
tary OF War stimson ordered Gen.
Duncan. commanding the Depart.
ment Of Texas. today TO utilize the
troops OF his department. totaIing
5000 men. to maintain peace along
the Mexican border and prevent
firing across the Rio Grande by
Mexican reyolutionists or Mexican
federal troops. Gen. Duncan was
positively ordered to permit no
menace to American lives or
property.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1912-02-03

FRESNO. Cal. Feb. 2-Denlal OF
the report from Los Angeles that
the Denver and Rio Grande rail-.
road was to build from Marysylilc.
Utah. to Los Angeles was made
here today By Vice President John
son of tho Missouri Pacific
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1912-02-03
c0TTERlll SPEAKS
ON BOeuE PLANS

oltmans hall. at Rainier Heights,
was packed last night by citizens to
hear George +. Cotterill. progress
slve candidate for mayor. and for
mer City Engineer II. II. Thomson
discuss the Bogue plans. Mr.. Cot
terill was given an enthusiastic re-
cepfion and discussed the plans as
they would affect that section of the
city.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1912-02-03
Tammany Chief Dies

~ Vnttea kESo9 AsS1199 11SS
NEW YORK, Feb. - State Sen.
ator Thomas Grady. a former prcsi-
dent OF tho fraternai Order OF
Eagles. and for many years a power
Ia the inner circles Of Tammany
Hall. dSed at his home here today.
Senator Grady's health had been
declining since Tammany chief.
tains denied him the presidency OF
the state senate. although he had
been the leader during the years
when the party was In she minority
In the legislature. This. his In
innate friends assert. broke kis
heart.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1912-02-03
On the One Hand

After a careful survey of the sit
uation In Seattle ! am forced 10
the conclusion that III Gill VIII
win the coming election.
Indeed, I have the word OF Gil
himself that he cant be beaten lie
proved his contention with facts
and figures which a trained prog
posticator OF political events IL
bound to regard as final and con
elusive.
Gin will get all the votes which
were given him In all previous
elections. AssurcdIy he may count
on those votes again. In addition
thousands OF voters who were
against him In the recall, but who
are now convinced that he is a mis-
Judged man. will rally TO his ban
ner. Also, the women. whose In
stinctive sense OF right and fair
play enables them 10 pierce the
fogs Of political ehicanery and mis-
representation. will vote for Gill.
Bearing these facts In mind. II is
plain that Gill has the mayoralty
cinched. The other candidates are
nowhere. UnhesitatingIy give
him $4,000 votes out Of a 10000
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1912-02-03
SUNDAY MEETING

Anna Maley, a socialist orator
from Chicago. will be the chief
speaker at the Labor Temple to-
morrow night Addresses will also
be made by III. NJ. Wells. socialist
candidate for mayor. and +. J.
Brown, candidate for corporation
counsel. The socialists invaded
Parish's home district in the uni
versity last night, at Maye's hall.
and drew a bigger audience than
the standpat candidate did In his
coming out party Thursday night.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1912-02-03

SAN FRANCISCO. Feb. s.--offi-
eers OF the panama.Pacific exposi-
tion today received cables from
Manila that the Philippine legisla-
ture has appropriated t25o.oov gold
for a Philippine exhibit Mt the 1915
fair here.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1912-02-03
CONNOLLY WILL TURN SPOTLIGHT
ON COURTS IN LECTURE TONIGHT

c. p. Connolly. the magazine writer. whose
articles on big Business and the Bench"
are now being printed in Everybody's Maga-
zine. viii speak in Arcade hall tonight. un-
der the auspices of the Progressive Repub-
lican league. MIR. Connolly's subject tonight
win be Tragedies and Comedies Of Our
Courts"
Mr.. Connolly. 20 years ago. was practic-
Ing lawyer In Butte. The buying and SELL
ing OF judges. however. so disgusted him
with the legal profession that he quit 1t and
turned his efforts to the magazine field. His
lecture tonight viii be the first of its kind
ever delivered In Seattle.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1912-02-03
HAZZARD CASE
READY FOR THE
JURY TONIGHT

slaughter and acquittai.
The law does not make II a pub
lic duty TO supply food except
where one IL in the relation Of ply
sician 10 patient. II you believe the
defendant was conscientious In her
belief that her treatment was
proper. then you Will find her not
guilty" was one OF the instructions.
The court. ON the other hand,
emphasized that the state did not
have 10 prove that Dr. Hazard by
her own hand withheld food from
Claire Williamson. but that she
committed an unlawful act n. TAX
Ing advantage OF the patients con-
fidence. she advised an insufficient
diet.
Prosecuting Attorney Stevenson
began the argument for the state
yesterday afternoon. and srraigned
DIR. Hazard as bird Of prey, send
ing seductive literature 60 the weak
and lying In wait 10 pluck tho
feathers from 1hwary pigeons
Argument for Defense.
Il. ID. karr made the argument
TOT the ofifDtcs IN Nhltu ne TO
ferred 10 the prosecution OF DIR.
Hazard as inspired by the fact
thai she was not a member OF the
regular school OF physicians. with
the X Y. Y. after their names" lie
read from Dorothea Williamson's
testimony. and also from Miss Con-
ways, TO show that Claire William
son suffered from lifelong ailments.
and that her death did not result
from starvation.
Mrs. Hazard. who had appeared
hageard and weary when the states
rebattal evidence was going In.
cheered up considerably when the
states first argument was over.
'They won't hang me-" she said.
laughlngly. The muscles OF my
neck are too strong
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1912-02-03
GREAT DAY FOR EN-

PHOENIX. Arix., Feb. 3.---sep-
arstsd since an Oklahoma cyclone
~ years ago whisked their shack
away and dumped then rods apart.
L. Drunsen and =. Mcmillan met
here today. Each thought the 9th.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1912-02-03

4 AVHSkfai W tHG 8AAtf
PORT ORCHARD, Wash, Feb.
3.-There will be no verdict In the
trial Of Or. Linda o. Hazard today,
In all probability. Long arguments,
begun yesterday afternoon. are still
In progress. The case will 90 to
the Jury late this afternoon or to.
NIGHT.
Special Prosecutor Kelley 10 ex-
pecfed 20 take up all the afternoon
IN his final speech to the Jury. A.
torney e. w. Gregory spoke sII
morning In behalf Of the defense,
following his associate. e. D. karr,
who finished yesterday.
Dramatic Picture.
The scene In the court room pre-
senfs dramatic tabieau, with
Dorothea williamson and Dr. Hax-
xard facing the jury and eagerly
watching every move and listening
10 every word. Miss Margaret Con
way, the Williamson family nurse.
who was most instrumental in
bringing about the prosecution. is
also occupying prominent place
In the room. On each side OF Mrs.
Hazard. her husband. former
Lieut. 8 Hazard Of the United
States army. and her son. s. Bur
field. sit The court room was so
crowded all day. with an audience
composed mostly OF women. that
the court ordered the room cleared
In order 20 make way for the Jury
when recess was taken.
Gregory arfaiened the prosecu-
iion az having been maliciously In
splred BY physicians who did not
agree with the fasting theory To
cure ailments.
Four verdiess Possible.
Four verdscts are possible un-
der Judge yskey's instructions:
First degree. second degree. man.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1912-02-03
PORT MEMBERS
To DISCUSS
TERMINAL

fuc Hfnt public exptennton BY
each OF the port commissioners ON
the soealled terminal project will
be- made al the masa meeting to be
held under the auspices OF the SO.
ciaiists tomorrow afternoon. at :
y. m. at preamihnd rink.
Gen, " N. Chitfendcn. chairman
Of the commission. aud Commission.
ers bridges and Remabers have
each accepted the invitation 20 ad.
dress the meeting. Ray =. lAvarre
win preside. and the only other
speaker announced today will be
Judge Richard 4. Winsof. RoelaIixt
member Of the school board. The
latter II a vigorous opponent OF any
agreement that viii give the termln.
al 10 private interests.
.6ssIi II Work.
This morning. Port Engineer Y.
II. Thomson was 10 consultation
with Harold Preston. counsel for
the commission. ovrf the details 10
30 Into the agreement with the pro
meters OF the terminal. for which
= bond issue of 81 .ooo. 600 may be-
submitted to the people at the eiec
tson on March 5.
The port commissioners have met
every day this week. WORKING out
a proposition which. II ls clasmed.
VIII property safeguard the Inter.
esss of the peepir from waterfront
monopoly. The terminal bond issue
WIN be submitted together with a
proposed band issue Of 81. 100 900 for
the general development Of Seat.
ties hsrbor. along the lines for
which the port OF Seattle was orig.
inaliy created
Gen. Cbitteuaen has Issued a
statement that Scott Calhoun was
never authorised By the port com.
minsiun 10 cffecs an agreement in
its behalf with representatives of
the terminal syndicate. Gen, Chit.
scnden points out that he had even
attempted 70 keep Calhoun from
Eping kaas because the port COM
mission needed bis advice as lta
attorney on other propositions boz
fore II at that time.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1912-02-03

q nairying OF.
>. vnshinstonv win
Nrlont ~ the Y NJ.
Hanson. deputy
- commissloner
q the associa
g. ogyleaItursl topics
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1912-02-03
fuLl CRHAr1 CHEESE

1nnn -onesy- wby proposes
es i<< o. Seattle. There's nothing nnbeathfu about
eoeSed full cream"-but the label Is iie The
- y well II the truth Is told
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1912-02-03

-Four VerdIess Possible.
Four verdscts are possible un-
der Judge yskey's instructions:
First degree, second degree. man