davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1912-09-25
RAILROAD EQUIPMENT BONDS
AND CAR TRUSTS.
tMaturiny i9l3-27)

(Meturiny lvl3-@i)
FURNISHED by Swartwout " AppenEellsr No.
"A Pine street,
Name Maturity Int Weld
Atlantic Coast Line d G, 1gt3-1T.. "a
Buff II & 4Ai9 c, i9l9'27 ..... "a
Cent " "a Ry 49, 2 {. 10I3-'i7.. "a
Cent OF y Ipo. 1alSt17........ ~
Ches d. Ohio y c. i0l3-'iT....... 81
CHI & Alton s-4is-5 y e. 19i3-'l9.. q.
Gu 8 East III 49, . c, l0l3-17... q.
Oh r & Z 4is-6 y c. 1913 H..
G Ham A. u 4i,-5 p c, i9i3-'2o... " 8.
Del & Hud Al y c. 1922. ........... ~ T..
Erie 44is5 c, 19i3iH ......... o.. 81
Hooking Valley 4-4h . e. 1918 49,. .
Hud & Man p c, iyl3-'lg. go. % a.
X G II g. NJ as . c, 19l3-l5 A.
X City South ~ D g 1913 ID. ~ ~.
Leh Valley [-4ls c, 1918 16..... 81 ~
Missouri Pac p c, 1el3-.l.. 49,. 9h ~
Mobile g. Ohio "a 2 c, iel8.le
Central Lines B c, 19l3-'22.. ~; 4
Norfolk & West : p c. 1871 =. q.
Pennsylvania ARA p C, lelS- u '.' 30
81 l. s 44h-5 p c, 1slo-1i... on AZ
DO guar A & &F5 p c, lol3-U.
sesboard a l. 4E5 p c. lalE L..
South. ny 3js-i-5is 2 c, l9l3-@l.- 50 A.,
Virginian Ry 6p c, 1913 10 .::,.,. b,> ~
Wabash n Il Ah-5 . c. lel3-2 -. On az
Wheel & l. II 1,s-o D c. ipla-'2 81. ~
The Yakima herald. [volume] (North Yakima, W.T. [Wash.]) 1889-1914, 1912-01-24
The -'Oufscok~ on Banking Reform

The Outlook magazine, Of
which Colonel Roosevelt is an edi-
tor, gives emphatic endorsement in
ITS current issue 10 the plan of the
National Monetary Commission for
rency system
Everybody who things at all about
the sub5ec1 agrees that our currency
and banking system needs reform.
says the Outlook There is dan
ger. however. that there may be so
much disagreement about details as
10 endanger effective legislation dur
ing the present session of congress
In our judgment this danger is great
er than any probable danger that may
come because the plan of the None
tary Commission is not exactly right
in every part. President Taft and
Mr.. MacVeagh both remind the pub
lie that congress has for long time
been discussing and debating the
question of the reform of our bank
ing and currency laws. For the very
purpose of giving important details
careful, expert consideration, the
Monetary Commission was created,
and il has for several years been de-
voting itself TO the most careful re-
view of the details.
THE plan the Monetary Commits
sion recommends for enactment into
legislation is the fruit of the thought,
not merely of bankers, but of all
classes of well trained citizens-bus-
mess men. lawyers, economists, and
university professors. 1t is a great
mistake to regard it as the product
of mere financial interests.
Mr.. Taft meets the not uncom-
monty expressed fear that the great
financial interests of the country
the so-called money power-shall be
given TOO large control in the pro-
posed new system, by saying that the
new law ought to completely protect
and assure the individuality and the
independence of each bank, to the
end that any tendency there may ever
be toward a consolidation of the
money or banking power of the ma
ton shall be defeated" We heartily
agree, and believe that the plan OF
the Monetary Commission provieds
such precautions"
The Yakima herald. [volume] (North Yakima, W.T. [Wash.]) 1889-1914, 1912-01-24
REAP BENEFIT FROM LAND
SHOWS

The railroads are all predicting
heavy colopist travel this spring and
attribute large measure of the
movement to the success of the land
shows of the last fall and winter The
general offices of the Northern Pa
cifc report receiving a continual
stream of inquiries from all sections
of the middle west and farther east
and have already begun preparations
for handling the rush which they pre-
dict for the coming colonist season.
Further the railroads contend that
they trace the renewed interest in
western investments directly to the
land shows. The land show exhibits
and the information that accompanied
them taught the farmers of the east
that for the same expenditure of eff
fort and money they can reap much
greater results in the northwest.
Washington's resources were widely
exploited by the land shows and the
success that Yakima Valley made in
connection with the exhibitions made
at these shows is still matter of IA
vorable comment. 1t is estimated thar
a very desirable class of. immisra-
ton has been reached by this means
and Yakima Valley is very fortunate
in being favorably featured in con-
nection with the land shows and the
results that have arisen from that
source. There is hardly a question
that the colonist movement will be
the heaviest ever known and it seems
highly probable that this section viii
stand to benefit materially from the
publicity it has attained through the
means of the land shows
The Yakima herald. [volume] (North Yakima, W.T. [Wash.]) 1889-1914, 1912-01-24
Eliminating Farm Waste

There is a hoary economic theory
that nature never wastes anything.
The same idea may be put in the
formula that everything on this earth
is good for something. Therefore the
work of scientists has been turned
largely toward the discovery of uses
for the vast bulk of waste products,
and with great success. The modern
packing house exemplifies the eco
nomic value of finding out what can
be done with what was once con-
sidered profitless waste, until today
there is little or nothing about a
slaughtering establishment that is not
made valuable by scientific process.
The saving in waste is what has
transformed many of the farms that
were once considered worn out into
profitable institutions. and the bulk of
the work of the modern agricultural
colleges and experiment stations is in
pointing out how to utilize waste. II
was in this line of investigation that
the government scientists turned their
attention to converting corn and cot
ton stalks to commercial uses. The
old system of farming took little note
of any value that might repose in
these by-products of crops The corn
and cotton stalks Were either burned
or plowed under to get rid of them.
For three years extensive expert
ments have been made in Washing
ton by the experts of the department
OF agriculture, with q view TO per-
fecting a process for making high
grade paper from corn, broomcorn.
sorghum and cotton stocks. and il is
now announced that success has at
tended these efforts. The government
has found that not only can a fine
quality OF paper be made from the
stalk waste, but that as by-product
of this process q good stock food is
secured. Practically every ounce of
stalks is utilized and it now remains
only for the process to be so perfected
that It Will be both economical and
simple.
The problem of finding substitutes
for the fir tree in manufacturing pa
per pulp has occupied scientific at
tention for long time. 1t is a ones
ton of only few years compare
lively when wood pulp will be too ex-
pensive for the making of news print
paper. Even now the price of this
product is so high that it constitutes
a serious burden upon publishers. The
manufacture of millions Of pounds of
paper pulp every year is depicting the
northern forests at an alarming rate
therefore any successful method by
which the by-products of the farm
can be utilized in making paper is
of the greatest importance. 1t must
be admitted even by the most sken-
teal that developments in eliminat-
ing waste from farm production have
been most encouraging.-Kansas CITY
Journal.
The Yakima herald. [volume] (North Yakima, W.T. [Wash.]) 1889-1914, 1912-01-24
BOYCOTTING AS A REMEDY

New York has had a butter boom.
continuous and steady advance in
price, which has cost the consumers OF
the city 100000. In this dilemma
since they have no patriotic mayor as
Indianapolis has to bring them relief
they are seeking by cooperation TO
effect a boycott on butter, and headed
by an organization known as the
Housewives League, they have signed
an agreement to abstain from the use
of butter in the household for a Pc
riod of thirty days to see if they can
not break the market. The butter is
a cold storage product which was
gathered in last summer and fall at
an average price of 90 cents and the
difference between this and the retail
price running from so TO 20 cents, rep
resents the profits of the combine.
Boycotting as a remedy is not as
effective as cooperation to furnish a
supply to come into active competi-
tioi with the goods held by the COM
| bine. The meat boycott which start
ed with such a flourish TO trumpets a
few months ago. fell down from its
own weight and failed in its purpose
but had plan been inaugurated
whereby the consumers might be sup
piled regardless Of the supply held by
those who had eornered or sought e
corner the market the price would
/ have been speedily broken and the re-
/ lief sought obtained for the consum-
ers without cutting into their normal
food supply
The example OF the cold storage
combine in New York in the present
4 instance is a pat illustration of one
4 Of the elements that entered into the
/ increased cost Of living. Cold storage
properly administered is boon TO tbs
consumers but it can be made a ma.
chine for the extortion Of higher
! prices as is illustrated in this and
other instances over the country. Tit
regulation Of cold storage can b,
reached through state laws and ma,
be reached through national laws. bu
1t is very evident that il must b,
reached in some way to throttle tn,
combines that seek TO fatten theii
purses by control Of one or another O
the food products.
The Yakima herald. [volume] (North Yakima, W.T. [Wash.]) 1889-1914, 1912-01-24
WILSON SERIOUSLY EFFECTED

The eagerness with which erst-
while supporters of Woodrow Wilson
now announce that they will with
draw from urging his candidacy
causes a suspicion that they were
only waiting for good chance any
way and found it in the action of
the candidate himself.
But there is a reason behind this
that is not purely personal. 1t will
be necessary for the candidate who
heads the democratic ticket in 1912
to be a man who will unite all the
factions Of the democratic party and
be strong enough to draw largely
from the mass of independent voters
who have Of late cast their ballots
with the republicans.
A break between Wilson and any
considerable faction Of his party, and
especially against leaders as powerful
and influential as those represented
by Colonel Harvey and Colonel Wat
iSiSoii, Is d SeIlOuS lHlHS anu lar
reaching in its ultimate results I'm
less checked by compromise and the
breach healed, this incident is likely
to be the beginning of the end for
the candidacy of Governor Woodrow
Wilson.
The two-thirds rule which obtains
in democratic national conventions
makes it encumbent upon the success
full man 10 have practically no oppo-
sition bitterly arrayed against him
He must stand in a position the
least Objectionable Of the candidates
presented and thus the logical can
didate to gather in the votes that ars
at first cast for some one or other
of the favorite sons. The feeling /:
now among democratic leaders thai
after this serious breach Governor
Wilson will not he the man 10 unifs
the party, having himself developed
new schism in the party which
will widen rather than heal as the
campaign progresses.
The Yakima herald. [volume] (North Yakima, W.T. [Wash.]) 1889-1914, 1912-01-24
to the man who knows how.

to the man who knows how
One of the problems today is TO
furnish him the opportunity OF get
ting the information that win be use
full to him short of the more costly
way through the school of experience.
Aside from what the colleges are do
ling private enterprises and co-opera-
tive associations are furnishing ways
and means for accomplishing. In
Lewiston the management OF an irri-
cation company is furnishing a free
school of six weeks for hortieulturists
who have purchased land under the
system and nursery company in Ore
gon has organized a horticultural club
and will furnish men of experience
and eminence in horticulture to de-
liver lectures 10 those who are seek
ing by extensive scientific study of
fruit culture and allied subjects to
fit themselves to become proficient in
the business. This training for eff
cheney is now a part and parcel of
every industry.
The Yakima herald. [volume] (North Yakima, W.T. [Wash.]) 1889-1914, 1912-01-24
Grave Fears Entertained Over the
Outcome in China During
the Interim
IF THRONE ADVOCATES
CHAOS WILL FOLLOW
Trouble Will Be Conferred in the
Northern Provinces Where the
Republicans Have No Forces to
Maintain Order

PEKIN. Jan. 2O.--It is unlikely the
foreign powers will permit the latest
demands of the republicans which IN
clude the abdication of the throne ana
the surrender of its sovereign powers
the exclusion of the Manchus from
participation in the provisional gov
eminent and Premier Yuan Shi kais
elimination from the provisional gov
eminent until the republic has peer
recogniyed to be fulfilled without pro-
test 1t is even possible that there
will be intervention should the throne
comply with the republican ultimatum
and abdicate without delegating any
authority over the northern provinces
The foreign legations here feaI
chaos will ensue and foreign lives ano
property Will endangered in the IN
term between adication and the eX-
tension of the republican adminlstra'
ton to the north supported by SUI
ficient army to suppress the Manchu
troops and people. The foreign lega'
tons have no desire to transgress
neutrality They seek only TO pre-
vent the northern provinces from be-
ing left to the mercy of the lawless
soldiery.
The republican ultimatum promises
that President Sun Vat Sen will're-
tire and that Yuan Shi Kali although
he will not be permitted to have con-
troll of the provisional government
shall be nominated for permanent
president of the republic.
The Yakima herald. [volume] (North Yakima, W.T. [Wash.]) 1889-1914, 1912-01-24
UNITED STATES COURT
ADJ0URNS TO FEB. IS
Fifteen Petitioners Are Made Cit.
zens of the United States
Saturday Afternoon

The population of naturalized citi'
zens of the United States was IN
creased by 10 Saturday in fedora
court. Only one petition was repect.
ed, that of John Debrave. a native OF
Austria. His rejection to Citizenship
was purely on a legal point. One oi
his original verifying witnesses couic
not establish his status as citizen o.
the United States. so the petition was
rejected.
Following are the names OF the sue
cessful petitioners. together with the
names OF the lands of their nativity;
A. y. Peterson. Denmark; J. b
Zimmerman. Netherlands; G. Van
I.it,ikhuiser, Netherlands; Bjon Haunt
Norway Giuseppe Amedeo, Italy; Ole
r. Leland. Norway. II. W. Lovenstein'
q eranAnSs A. IL. Pa6dington. England;
Charles Ca-ieson, sweden: Hans w
StrAc&. Germany; Milton Morton
E,s,ssAssa. Arthur \. AYES, England;
Margaret 5, Thomson, England: john
q. lsoos, Germany; Aaron Il. Badger
England
Following are the names Of those
who had petitoned for naturalization
papers. but who were not present, and
whose petitions were continued;
z. Tamourell, Italy; William I
Henry, England; II. Thoricht. Aus
tria; Giovanni ottaiano, Italy.
The petitions of the following three
men were taken under advisement:
II &. Madden, Henry r. Madden
and Theodore Peicart, all of England
These three had formerly resided in
the United States. but had gone &c
Canada to live. The point was as K
whether or not they had by so doing
lost their residence here.
Johnny Columbia, an Indian
charged with having introduced liquor
on the Yakima Indian reservation, hao
his trial and was acquitted. He wa.
defended by William N. Thompson
ESQ.
The case of the United State VS.
John E. sullivan. charged with white
slavery, was transferred to Spokane
The jury was excused until the ad
journea session of federal court II
THIS CITY TO be held February Is.
The following cases were set TO
trial:
United States versus Fred Holt, in
producing liquor on an Indian reser
walton; February 13-
! United States versus George Went
90, Introducing liquor on an lndial
reservation; February Is.
| United States versus Joe Edgar AM
Chester Spencer, Introducing Gouo
on an Indian reservation; Februar,
ID
| United States versus Eugene G
Aitkin; white slavery; February IA
United States versus Ralph Smoth
ers; white slavery; February Is.
! United States versus Roy Colwell
white slavery. February Is
Judge Frank Il Rudkin. Unite
States Attorney Oscar Cain and othe
officers Of the federal court, too
their departure last night for Spo
kane.
The Yakima herald. [volume] (North Yakima, W.T. [Wash.]) 1889-1914, 1912-01-24
POWERS MAY INTERVENE To
PROTECT NORTH PROVINCES
ST, JOE ORCHARD
OF 1000 ACRES
Large Tract Being Planted to
Fruit at Little Yamhill
County Town

LAFAYETTE, Ore, Jan. 20.-One
of the largest orchard paintings in the
state is now being set out by the
Yamhill Development & Improvement
company, of McMinnville, on tracts
aggregating over 1000 acres at st. Joe,
at the junction OF the two West Side
lines of the Southern Pacific. Five
hundred acres of this tract will be
planted between now and spring. F. N.
Whitney & Son of Lafayette have the
supervision of the planting now be-
ing done. These lands, which were
formerly well-improved farms, are
now plated into fve-acre tracts, are
planted, and will be cultivated for
term of years at a stipulated price.
The trees planted are cherries,
peaches and pears. But one variety
of cherries is being used-the Lam
bert Mr.. Mcdonald, one of the di-
rectors of this company and president
of the Oergon Nursery company, who
has devoted years to cherry growing
and has tested thoroughly all varities,
holds that the Lambert, taking into
account the peculiar soil and climate
of this section and the fine flavor and
shipping qualities of the fruit, is the
most desirable. OF peaches the Early
Crawford, Elberta and Charlotte are
the main ones, and the Comice, VIM
ter Nellis and DeAnjou are the va
rieties of pears used. The men
forming the Yamhill Development e
Improvement company are business
men and capitalists Of McMinnville
and Yamhill county; w. T. Macy, pres
ident; D. H. Turner, vice-president;
John Workman, treasurer. H. A. Berk-
man, secretary, and William Osborne.
general manager.
Both branches of the Southern Pa.
cific out from Portland, which will
soon be electrified, and the assured
building of the Oregon Electric with
in few months, will make these
tracts easy of success.
The Yakima herald. [volume] (North Yakima, W.T. [Wash.]) 1889-1914, 1912-01-24
THE MAN BEHIND THE PRUNING
HOOK

Do not forget the man behind the
pruning hook in figuring on the pos
sibilities for accommodating a fortune
in the orchard business. The man
behind" is as large factor in the sue
cess of horticulture as is the soil and
the completeness of the irrigating
system. The professional man charges
large fees Tor trivial matters and JUS
tides himself under the theory that
he Is to be paid for knowing how.
The trained orchardist gets paid for
knowing how in the better crops and
better PROFITS he is able to get from
his trees because he has mastered
the problem before him.
II is this knowledge of the fact
that it is necessary to use skill and
training and experience in combating
the problems of orchard culture that is
driving the orchardists into a study
of the work before them in all its
particular phases. There is the frost
10 fight and there is the bug. There
is the question Of packing and mar
keting and the conservation of the
product TO prevent waste.
The man who said that the lord
furnished the sunshine and he con-
trolled the water has led many TO be-
lieve that success could be picked of
the trees but the elements not fur
nished free and not controlled by By
guage and spigot are also very neces-
sary elements and the man behind
the pruning hook and the sprayins
device must furnish these out of the
fullness of his knowledge about the
business in hand. The care and cul-
tivation OF an orchard is no cheap
mans job for the profits Will CONS
The Yakima herald. [volume] (North Yakima, W.T. [Wash.]) 1889-1914, 1912-01-24
STAY IN THE GAME

If something oppose you there's no
use in signing,
Don't yield to your feeling, just stay
in the game!
You never can get to the top without
trying
stand up like man and be worthy
the name!
The troubles you have will oft lose
their dimension
If you have the courage to stand up
and fight;
There's nothing to gain by some use
less contention,
Wade in! you will win if you only
are right!
The glory you crave may not come
for the asking,
Life's greatness will never be won in
day;
Don't idly sit where the laggards are
basking,
Press on and get into the heat of
the fray!
Yes, life is a battle, within and
around US,
Defeat is our portion if we are too
tame,
Outlines we will find our own weak
ness has bound us;
Stand up like man and be worthy
the name!
"A o. Welsh.
The Yakima herald. [volume] (North Yakima, W.T. [Wash.]) 1889-1914, 1912-01-24

lend their moral support to the apple
them TO work out the problem here
as they have worked it out in the
handling of the citrus fruit trade.
This much is certain. the growers
must cooperate and work as a unit
for the good of the whole community.
There will be thousands Of cars of
apples to be marketed here during
the coming year and a movement is
already on foot to have the growers
closely organized for the marketing
of this immense crop that there may
be as little economic waste as posi-
BILE and that the benefits of the as
ISOLATION may be shared by all the
orchardists of the vauey.
Facilities for shipment are greater
than ever known before. 1t is seasy
to route cars to any part of the
country, and these cars are equipped
with modern appliances for preserv-
ing the fruit during shipment. The
fruit either preceded or iced can be
sent in trains and ships half over
the world to annex markets never be-
fore thought possible. With all
these facilities and close cooperative
organization it is entirely possible to
handle the immense crop of this val
ley and not suffer any material loss.
The Yakima herald. [volume] (North Yakima, W.T. [Wash.]) 1889-1914, 1912-01-24
PEOPLE WHO DON'T TRY

1t is neither just nor rational to
poverty that exists or attribute ali
crime to 1.-THE present system. There
are thousands of men too indolent,
lazy and shiftless to work when op-
portunity lies all about thern. There
are thousands who are criminals from
deliberate choice
Men who are failures in cities re-
fuse opportunity to exchange poverty
and want in the crowded tenement d
the city for the green fields ana
healthful employment Of the country
Men, women and children starVe OF
freeze in the city when the country
offers work and comparative comfort
Society owes nothing To the maj
who doesn't try. Some men learn II
do nothing ana do il habitually, whiis
others with both arms or both legs of
learn to support themselves in com
parative comfort No matter what the
odds sgainst them, they accomplish it
and by their own exerrion under '-tht
present system"
Ii by no means follows tina. society
is doing its best bun il argues thu
cities contain q Glass Of humanity tina.
substitute crouch for honest ant
persistent effort.