davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1912-06-10
SISTERSVILLB

SGSTERSVILIE. ". Va. une Mrs.
Walter ). cutler. who has been visiting
Okla. has returned TO her home In this
city.
OTTO Heintzman. superintendent Of the
roads, o. iu tie city today on business
Mrs George McCaulley. who has been
visiting with her mother. Mrs William
hichocK OF Tulsa, okla. for several
months. returned To the city this morn
ing
Wheeling. vs. Va. To- visit with relatives
and friends Tor a few days.
Peotg" McgaulIey returned today from
Wheeling. whore De has been attending
"a meeting OF the Shriners.
calvin kimuall. OF Willow Fork. Is a
business visitor ia the city today.
George =. Ola. ton. proprietor OF
smokers Paradise. returned today from
Cleveland and ) Youngstown. o.. where he
mas uc"n for several dass oH q business
mission.
Miss Florence Chrlstopher. who has
been in MiIdl. bourne. " Va. taking
The school teachers examinations has
returned f1 her home iu this city
LLOYD hlmhle. OF Buck Eun. Is trans
acting business Ia the city today.
Prof Theodore Van Camp. % padcn
ciy. W. Va. is ia the city today on a
Mrs. g. ~ Couant AMI son. Edward.
who have visited here for several Years.
VIII leave Monday morning fur Dubois.
H. where they Will make their future
ur and Mrs CIIN Morrow AMI family
of Willow Fork are iu tine city today
shopping ana visiting friends.
r. 81 Pyle. cashier OF tho First Na-
f.uual hank or Midfleb0urue W Va ls
iu tho .lfE today ou business
Luther craig. 90 the Monar. pool
room. left TODAY fOr Spencer ~. Va 20
visit friends FOR few DAYS.
D.. o. Anderson. % Friendly. " Va.
'e in the city today on business mis-
Tho married mems baseball team de-
fsttsl fNe boiler makers team uu the
iiiEh school grounds yesterday by She
score 90 Oh Co O
Nre EI gulEiey and Miss Wayne
gWrIsE lsft Saturday sHfuIua FOR zoe
.Iu.s~ o.. where thcy viii attend conn
men. eiusrf exercises OF fIe onto state
university from which Frank D. guig-
'a.. snn ~ Mrs 20 QuIE.'y. viii rrad-
Irf.
GOV harrington. superintendent FOR
t.n carter Dl company. returned iaat
rt-uiua irum tHr southern end Of the
state uherf .s NHH been looking after
'.a Interests ~ the company
E Moore TrHar.IfIrE attorney n
TYLER counts. off NIIIifHuurrr. Isl boz the
l.fr today ur business
Nr urI hIra Mat NrMurray. who
.l.. Nr.. v.aif.nr Mr. and Mra chester
NI.Erre. ~ E o. avenue. Tor H short
TINE. Irff ..t .r'uInE fDr tHr'r home in
NHr.nff. N
WIuIar stevens. Democratic candidate
fHr sheriff of Tyler county. Ia in the
..fy tudHg Hu H business mission
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1912-06-10
Benwood Rrtefa.

4 pcddler was arrested Saturday for
doing business without license. After
being nned 81 he took out a license.
Miss Georgia Hieermeyer ~ ill at her
home on Bogcs Run.
The young daughter OF Mr. and Mrs.
Warren WSstenhaNcr is i'll
The Bigert boy. who was recently in
iured at MILL IS improving nicely.
ia. MOI niugstar has returned TO work
az Hrnter's store after being on for
several days with poisoned hands.
Charles q. Tough. formerly "a machin-
ist al the W. :. q l. plant. has gone TO
Cincinnati
Joe Roscoe left Saturday for Wilkes
Barre. Pa. to attend the Roman Creek
Catholic cymnastic affair.
Joseph. son Of Mr.. and Mrs James
Higgins. has returned from the North
Wheeling hospital. where he successfully
underwent an operation.
Mrs. John Blake has for her guests
Miss Catherine Fitzsimmons. OF Dublin.
Ireland. and Mrs. Catherine FItzsimmOns,
OF SteubenNille. ..
Miss Ada Hennen has returned from
visit at Morgantown.
Misses Hilda Muhleman. Olga Colmer
and Elsie Ware are visiting at Mead
VILE, Pa.
The Cody Rentz company. OF Wheel
inE. has supplied all the churches with
fans.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1912-06-10

special U.rrHfrh fn fre Irfefifrencer
FAlRMONT. W Va. june 9-Ons
~ ne most largely attended funerals
held here FOR some time. was that Of
The late Herbert Phillips. who vas
buried this afternoon The services
were in charge Of the Rev W Eddy.
Of The First baptist church. 81 which
The deceased vas member The
IN Icrment was made a. Maple Grove
cemetery. following the last rites a.
The grave. Mr. Phillips vas ENGAGED
To- DO married. and while standing on
the fourth story balcony. waiting FOR
hts nancce. accidentally fell and vas
almost Inc .antiy KILLED HE death has
cast deep rioom over the hearts Of =
host OF frlcnda.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1912-06-10
II HANGINGS
HAVE TAKEN PLACE IN STATE
IN PAST TWELVE
YEARS.
All sut Two Were For Murder; Even
oozen Were Negroes: Mcdowell
Leads the Other Counties.

special Dispatch 20 the Intenigencer.
CHARLESTON, w. Va. June s.
Warden NJ L. Brown. OF the West
virginia penitentiary. was recently
asked for the number of executions
In that institution during the past
twelve years, or beginning with 1899
up to and including the year 1sf..
warden Brown shows that the total
number was seventeen. OF this num-
Der twelve OF them were colored men
and i've white. Fifteen OF the mum
Der were convicted for murder, one
for rape and murder and another for
rape. The men came from eight OF
the fifty-fiye counties. Eve being from
Mcdowell. three from Fayette. two
from Harrison. two from Ohio. and
one each from Kanawha. wetzel. Ran
dolph. Jefferson and Mercer.
II vas in 1902 that the greatest
number-six-paid the penalty by
death for their crime. and all Of them
were for murder.
The name. color. and date OF execu.
ton and the county in which they
were convicted. are as follows:
Shep Caldwell. colored. October 10.
1899. Mcdowell
Frank Brosdeuax. colored. Novem-
Der 9. 1899. McDowen.
Frank Walker. colored. December
Is. 1899. Fayette
George Carter. colored. March 2l,
1902. Kanawha.
Lewis Young. colored. May /. 1902,
Mcdowell.
John Mooney. white. May .. 1902,
Ohio.
Frank Friday, white. May ?. 1902.
Ohio.
Perry Christian. white. June 13.
1902. Fsyette.
State Henry. colored. October "a.
1902. Wetzel
wilfred Davis. white. June S. 1903,
Randolph.
George Williams. colored. Septem-
Der 9, 1904. jefferson.
Frank Johnson. colored. July IL,
1908. Harrison.
Arthur Brown. colored, August 81.
1909. Mcdowell
Thomas Wayne. coIored. December
%. 1910. Fayette.
Frank Stephenson. colored. Febru-
ary II. 1911. Mercer.
Jessie Cook. white. March 10. 1911,
Mcdowell
William Kurdish. coIored. March II,
1911. Harrison
All were for murder. save Wayne
and Kurdish, who were convicted OF
criminal assault
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1912-06-10
LOGAN DEMOCRATS
NOMINATE A TICKET.

era..af r.rrnf.H fH frr frfsf...rrrr-
LOGAN. G.. H. June Tho Demo.
Gratis ~ Logan county. on Yesterday
held primary election for the pur
pose Of NOMINATING county ticket
The following candidates we're sue.
rcssful For shorid non ChaHin. for
member house Of delegates. V O..
shrevsbcrry. for prosecuting attor
nov. John Chann. for assessor. Chas
Miller. for members county court
Henry Mitchell and bruce Mcdonald
The primary passed on quietly Two
thousand votes we're polled. consider
ably loss than The voting strength OF
the county.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1912-06-10

AND
CORPORATION INSURANCE

When one partner of n business
hrm. dies. the remaining partners
make haste TO inform the public that
his death Will in no way affect the
financial standing OF the house or the
success OF the business. The public
may or may net feel treasured by the
announcement. but no possible doubt
could remain II the information could
be given out at the same time that the
FIRM carried business insurance on
the life OF the deceased partner. SUM-
Cicnt to purchase his interest in the
business. SO that the withdrawal OF his
fuEos could not possibly affect the
Sredi. OF the house or cause II the
least embarrassment.
We he making a speciality OF this
character % Insurance.
THE MUTUAL LIFE INSURANCE
CO., OF N. ",
GEORGE BAIRD, Manager.
Sixth Floor, sehmulbaeh Building,
Wheeling. W. Va.
Call us over either phone.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1912-06-10
FINANCIAL.
Bank of Ohio Valley
WHEELING. ". VA
Resources Over One Million
Dollars.
PAYS 81 on Tins DaBoaita
FINANCIAL.
ANNUAL SER MON
To the Graduating Class az Falrnont
Normal 10 Delivered BY Rev.
Broon1feld.

sps ..al Dispatch t1 the InfeIIi eencer
FAlRMONT. ". Va, June Sun.
day afternoon az $3.50 O'Clock. az the
VI. p. temple. the annual baccalaueats
sermon 10 the graduate Of the Normal
school was delivered by Rev Dr
Hroomheld The attendance was large
and Dr Broomdeld delivered an elo-
q1cnt and Inspiring address. He told
the graduates In an impressive manner
OF The splendid opportunities which
are nos opened before them and also
Of the deep responsibilities which they
are called upon to face
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1912-06-10
MEAT CENSUS
Shows in Hiah place " W. With
Product Valued 81 f3.763.888
IN one Year.

Special uIaraf.r 20 ua Intelligence
WASHINGTON. ID e.. June o.
The census of tha meat rackirr in-
dUafrt shows Wraf NirrirIH occupies
a hirh place. with H product valued
af 9f.Ifr.kse ODD 1905. fu tho country
ut large 'hs taIu. uf tHr products la
Illinois leads aI other
states with production of f1ea.59f-
On in meet
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1912-06-10
MARSHALL COLLEGE
Foster, Of the University Of
Chicago

Special f.arHf.. fu goo frfaff.rrrrrr.
HUNTINGTON. ~. Va. June In
fhe auditorium of Marshall college.
thIs morning tho annual sermon TO
fho graduating class Uf the seventy y.
9TH annual commencement OF the IN
stifu.Ion. was delivered bv Or Foster.
OF tho -niveraiiv OF ChicaFo The
sermon was notable one. ur Foster
being ono of the rreafer opponents
OF modern reiiai0ua thought
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1912-06-10

of Mrs John Houch. OF Seventh street.
for the ensuing year: Mrs. Charles @.
Morgan WAS reelected president. Mrs.
Fred Nieman. vice president. Miss Ola
Carroll. secretary. Miss Lourell Porter
held, corresponding secretary. Mrs. j.
Llheberger. treasurer Mrs Robert New
ton, superintendent OF supplies. Miss
Ruscener. secretary OF mite boxes and
Mrs. Hull. secretary Of literature. -Four
new members were taken In. Mrs Cath
crime Morgan. delegate OF the local so
ciety at the New MartinFvilie meeting
last week gave a brief address.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1912-06-10
FEED BURGLAR. THEN
GIVES HIN MS LIBERTY

kENT. OBJ. juno @ Samuel uerk
win. 81 lake Uradv road heard
IurE'ar .r HIa house Hf a m fo.
dow ff. .rf ufa som George. raurhf
fhe mon ae hr rHu from the house
end frI in thc yard Go we on
1r.i man. tramp and bic raptors
TOOK pity ON him Swing him BITE
.rfHN.Hsf ard starting him ou hfs
wHI eastward
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1912-06-10

The members OF the Benwood order OF
Red Men went to Martins Ferry yester-
day afternoon ana held their memorial
services with the lodge OF that place.
Brief addresses were made by several
members OF the organization.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1912-06-10

The property Of Robert u. Shoup. de-
ceased. was sold Saturday under a decree
OF the circuit court to John J. Slippner
for $4,000. The property is in the Fifth
dard and consists OF several buildings
and vacant lots
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1912-06-10
Hazlett's Local Stocks.

WHEELING. w. Va. June s. IL
The following aaotauOns on me more
1--we W noeltnE ntocns are corrected
1aiI{ Tor the Inteluxsnesr oy Howard
hAHlett A. Son. local proEsra.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1912-06-10
orRanisad Ral Team.


The Benwood Athletic association has
organized a baseball team and applied 10
the Wheeling Church league to Join.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1912-06-10
Baron's Local Stocks.

WHEELING. W Va. June s. ~
the following quotations an tae more
actNe wheeling STOCKS corraca<d
naiiy Tor the InJeiuGencer Dy George s.
Baron. local broker. sno X Il Marshall
manager Fond DeDArlmsnt
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1912-06-10

OIL AND GAS

The week OF Developments In the Blue
creek held In kanawha county, closed
with the completion OF a group OF light
Producers. The best OF the lot is the
ohio Fuel companys No. 10 on the q.
W. White farm. located on the south
west side OF the field. Its initial pro-
duction was twenty-five barrels an hour
sui farther to the southwest, the South
Penn Oh company has drilled. in its
second test on the Jane o. Noles farm
located 500 feet north OF No. / on the
whole has Allied up zoe feet with fluid
II Is showing for "A light producer.
In the northeast end Of the neld the
Walnut Creek oil company has com
pleted a second test on the Coal a. Coke
railroad right-of-way and has fve-
barrel pumper. This location Is 700 feet
southeast OF the first test on the same
lease
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1912-06-10
A New Departure.

In the north end OF the old develop
ment. the Ohio Fuel oil company has a
new departure from the regular produc-
ng formation In the Blue creek field.
which Is the Squaw sand. This com
pany's No. 10 on the Barth- Schwartz
farm. located zoo feet north west OF No.
5 on the same farm was drilled into the
Big Lime Friday afternoon and Il start
ed 10 flow at the rate Of 10 barrels 81
hour from that formation This is the
nrst well In the field to get such "A
showing in any other than the Squaw
sand. The nearest Big Lime production
Is In Lincoln and Cabell counties.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1912-06-10

on lines having regular express SER
vice, shipments weighing In excess Of
hfy pounds or OF large bulk. viii not
b. carried on passenger cars.
ALL LINES-Daily except sunday
No shipments. except emergency ship
wentE 81 medicine. will be carried on
passenger cars between eco and g.IE
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1912-06-10
OHIO RIVER & WESTERN
RAILWAY.

Arrival and Departure or trains a. Bell
aire
ArTive-ll so a. m. $40 a. -. Ass D. m
Depart-s;sO a. m. sac 2. IT.. 1855 D. IN
sunday trains arrive at s:2o - m. and
deDart II 4:1O = m
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1912-06-10

WHEELING. W. Va. June s. Ia.
PRODUCE MARKET

Yesterdays quotations follow:
Corrected by rarker & Co.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1912-06-10
w. 81. E. r. r.
wHEELIEo TRACTION Co1EPAHx.
ExPREsS Can SCHEDULE.
raffnT nffoct Juns Al. leoa

WHEELING AND wEi.i1sBURo
Daily aNcanf SUNDAY
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1912-06-10

MOUNDSVILLE LINE
WHEELING and MOCNpSVILLE
Daily except sunday
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1912-06-10

Home again on a sutry night-hot and tired after A
hard DAYS work It's good to get back-but think how
much BETTER when your home is cooled by an
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1912-06-10
blue Creek Gauges.

In the older part OF the Blue Creek
field. the number OF wells producing frty
or more barrels a day Is growing smaller
and will not again appear in the list 81
gauges unless "a shot helps them to come
back. The following are producing nifty
or more barrels: Ohio Fuel OF company
Nos. To 3. Barth-Sch wartz. 175 barrels;
Nos. / TO - q. ". White. 200 barrels.
James Jarrett lot. 20 barrels. No. /.
Mary keeten lot. 100 barrels. no J..
Thumm heirs. $50 Barrels Nos. 1 20 8.
Ethel Price. 3I5 barrels. chloe Copen-
haver farm televen wellsJ. 1885 barrels:
United Fuel tsts COMPANY Nos / 10 3.
Kecten heirs. eos barrels. Nos. I 20 g.
James =. Brown. 5.OsO barrels Nos. I
and >. y. \ Wise. IS barrels. Walnut
CreSk Oh Company No. ]. Coal a Coke
railroad right Of way. 400 barrels. South
Penn OH Company No ]. Jane O. Moles
20 barrels NOs. I and .. Albert Myers
ass barrels. Nus. 1 to 4 Bannister heirs
1905 barrels Moorzcn oil and Gas Com
pany Nos. / and . RobertSon-Jarrett lot
l@a barrels nos. I and q. GrOsscup.
kummcN a. Co. David J. Jarrett 425
barrels. Davidson 4 Gate Nsos. 20 e.
bavidson-Gates. 465 barrels. W = Ed
wards Oil Company. No-. I to 8. Graham
heirs. 500. barrels Sos. I to T. r. :
Zones. g. acres. 200 barrels. nos To g.
p. Jones lots. $50 barrels. and nos.
and Frank AfRsr. Wfu EarraF-
Lovelock tribune. (Lovelock, Nev.) 1898-1912, 1912-01-18
TAKES HI LOSS IN A
PHILOSOPHICAL MANNER

A few weeks ago. the Tribune re-
ceived letter from Marysville. Cal.
asking of the whereabouts of Jas.
l.. McCullocn of Bonnie Briar, and
stating that McCulloch had sold
some mining stock there that the IN
vestors were afraid was worthlesss.
The Tribune replied that the bestin-
formation available regarding Nc
Culloch indicated that their fears
were not misplaced. and no trace
at the present time of the wherea-
bouts of the man could he obtained.
j, The following was received III this
morning in. reply:
I'VE thank you very much for the
information In your letter. 1t gave
us some satisfaction anyway
If James L.. ,McCulloch has been
able to fool u.s. and also a number
of the Tearing business men of Sac
ramento, who he said were the lar
gest stockholders of the large and
extensive holdings of McCulloch's
Bonnie Briar Gold Mining and De-
velopment Company, then the old
fellow Is pretty shrewd alright. The
last we heard of him, he wanted
$500 more to go to New York to sci
some more stock. That was nearly
year ago"
Very truly yours,
G. G.. PETERlSON
Lovelock tribune. (Lovelock, Nev.) 1898-1912, 1912-01-18
DOESN'T LIKE THIS
STYLE OF PROMOTER

Writing from the old camp OF
Crescent in Clark county, an old
time miner, who has operated In all
the leading camps of the west, gives
the following laconic description OF
the typical Los Angeles millionaire,
as he styles the kind of promoter
with whom he has had dealings.
"The Los Angles millionaire, pre-
sumably without a dollar, will look
over your claims, put you to the ex-
pense of hiring team, stop with
you three or four days or longer,
make you keep an eye on him to SEE
that he doesn't carry off some
thing, and when finally ready to
leave will ask you for few Gig
arctic papers, little tobacco and
a half dozen matches; he VIII
bow, thank you, bid you good
bye say "Ill be. back in ten days. "
or II am very WE'LL pleased with
the showing SO far" get away Q
hundred yards, turn, come back and
Continued on Page -
Lovelock tribune. (Lovelock, Nev.) 1898-1912, 1912-01-18
BIG MIKE, INDIAN OUTLAW
AND HIS SON CAUGHT
IN LOVELOCK
Destitute and Wearied With Long Flight Mike Submits
Peacefully---- Tells Tribune his side of the Story
night get medical treatment.

might get medical treatment.
One day he had occasion to GO
to town to get some supplies and
he took hisdeaf and dumb son along
with him. He was in store
purchasing some provisions while
his son was outside. A boy of the
tow,i, about the same size as Mikes
boy, by the name of Roderick Mac
arthur, began teasing the indian boy
whose name Is Wilson and banter
ing him to fight. When Mike CAM
out of the store it made him angry
to see this and he pushedyoung Mac
arthur aside roughly. He then tool
his boy and they started for their
wagon. After they got in the rig.
some one shot with 22 rifle, but
Mike declares that 1t was neither he
nor his son, since neither had any
firearms, whatever They contiuet
home unmolested. Two days later
they decided to return to their old
stamping grounds in the northern
part of the, county. AS they were
passing along the road they were
suddenly held up by the deputy shel
iff and another man. The deaf and
dumb boy had gun in his hands,
with which he was shooting rab-
bits as they went along. When the
officers commended them to halt
all of the occupants put up their
hands accept the deaf boy, who did
not see them. AS he turned around
to investigate cause of the sudden
stop, the officers probably presum-
ed that he was turning around to
shoot. At any rate, they both OPP
ened fire, and the deaf boy was shot
through the nose, his daughter was
fatally wounded and one of the
horses killed. The deaf boy, wound
ed, angered and surprised at once
opened fire and shot the deputy.
inflicting a wound from which tn
latter died the next day. The in
dian boy then ran, and was follow
ed for miles by his father who
tracked him by the blood that flow
from his wounded nose. Thereafter
according to Mike, his flight from
the locality, where he. had lived
was solely because his son, would
not remain, And the father fol
lowed the son, being unable to con
vince him that the better method
was to surrender to the authorities
The mute was afraid he would not
get Justice at the hands of the while
men, who had shot him without
provocation. When Mike and the
boy arrived in the Lovelock valley
They were in destitute circumstan-
ces, but managed to get enough te
eat. by selling their shot guns, and
some quirts they had made.
rbo,,~ did not S. nrpsent the sight
of blood thirsty indians, when inter.
viewed at the Jail. The half witted
boy, deaf, dumb and nearly blind
presented an object of pity, rather
than one of ferociousness.
Lovelock tribune. (Lovelock, Nev.) 1898-1912, 1912-01-18
HEAVY STORMS ELIMINATE
ALLDANGER OF A
DRY YEAR
Heavy Mantle of Snow Covers Northern Elko and the
Rubies- --RiUer Raising ah EIko

Regarding the amount of snow
In Elko county, theFree Press has
the following.
FRTDAY-The Tuscarora stage Is
now making the entire trip of 81
miles on runners, and In some
places the snow Is many feet deep.
The stage makes the trip on time
every day in spite of the big
drift that have to be opened up
each day All the stage routes
in the northern part of the coun-
ty are using sleighs
-
SATURDAY-It started showing
at Gold Greek last night and re-
ports from that section Is that this
is the worst storm OF the season.
In this section the barometer La
down to the storm period, and 1t
has been showing all day The
thermometer registered below and
25 above.
TUESDAY--Report comes down
from the north that the long flat
from Enos Esquires ranch on to
Hot Creek ranch this side of Gold
Greek, the snow Is from 5 to z
feet deep and still showing. I The
roads are blockaded and the mail
is carried through on snow shoes.