davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1912-01-20
STOCK MARKET
CLOSES STEADY

New York, Jan. 1e.-The stock market
opened today virtually unchanged. Trad
ing was listless. Lehigh Valley sold ex-
dividend and ex-rights to subscribe to the
20 points lower. It opened at 1e5 IL.
compared with yesterdays close of
1877 7~8. The market advanced more than
a point. The old stocks which moved
more than small fraction were Canadian
Pacific. which advanced IA. Baltimore
and Ohio, which gained 1-2, and American
Telephone, with loss OF IL.
The market lost tribe after its initial
dealings, but was prices were readily
hardened when pressure was relieved.
On the rebound the market went general
iy above last nights level.
nently IN the days trading. The tone was
firm. Trading in Isehigh, which sold ex-
dividend and without the privilege of
subscribing for the new coal stock, was
carried on with no sign of a furry. Bal
tinlore and Ohio was strengthened by its
favorable drop. showing an increase in
net income of $656.00e
o'clock. The leaders made large frac-
tional advances and there were some not
able gains in the TOBACCO stocks. Lori
lard jumped points. Bonds strong.
Trading grew dull again but prices were
well maintained. Tobacco issues made
Railroad stocks forged to the front
again. Renewed buying Of the hill group
revived interest in the Western Railroad
issues for which there was a largely in
creased demand. Great Northern pfd.
rose 3-S Northern Pacific 2, and Union
Reading and Baltimore and Ohio /. Lig-
gett and Myers touched l.Ss Ia compared
with 1.eS yesterdays close and 161 the
lowest on Tuesday.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1912-01-20
LEGAL NOTICE.

tached and which forms part Of this
ordinance.
Section II. Notwithstanding anything
traTy ali the grants Of rights privilegss,
franchises and property authorized, or
made by this ordinance, are authorized
and made, upon the further express con-
ditions:
That the railroad which is hereby re-
Quired to be constructed, shall be con-
structed and operated. as herein provided.
Independent of any other railroad which is
now operated in the City OF Pensacola, or
which, pursuant to existing ordinance, or
ordinances, of the City of Pensacola, shall
hereafter be constructed or operated in
said City.
Any breach by said grantee. its sue
cessors or assigns, of any of the foregoing
conditions mentioned in this Section, or
any merger or consolidation between said
Railroads now operating in the. City of
Pensacola. or low being constructed or to
be constructed under existing ordinances
of the said City of Pensacola. by sale,
rights, privileges, franchise or property,
herein mentioned, or granted, unless first
approved by the City Council. shall render
null and void all the grants authorized
and made by this ordinance
Section is. All ordinances or parts Of
ordinances in conflict with any of the
foregoing rights, franchises and property
herein conveyed and granted, be and the
this Section shall not be construed to
repeal any previous and now existing
grant of any right, privilege, franchise or
property to any other corporation or
Passed January 10th. 1912.
Approved January 18th, 1912.
FRANK REILLY.
Attest: Mayor.
L. G. AYMARD.
2oJanoaw4w
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1912-01-20
NEW YORK MARKET
MARKET
CLOSES FIRM
2ojanoaw4w
ny Associates Press.

New York. Jan. 19.--Cotton futures
opened steady to an advance of points
in line with steadier cables, but ruled
quiet with operators evidently inclined TO
await developments. particularly with
reference to the Lancanshfrs strike.
Prices held within two or three points OF
the opening during the middle Of the
morning.
private cables reporting rumors that
the Lancanshire strike had been settled,
and covering for over-the- week end BY
early sellers who had found their offerings
very readily absorbed on dip Of or
noints from the morning figures, impaired
! steadier tone to the market late in
the forenoon and prices worked about
to or points net higher. Reports from
Weather this winter has practically put
the boil weevn out or business for the
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1912-01-20
THE DOLLAR IS
THE TROUBLE
GEORGE w. PERKINS SAYS THE
sNARLs OF MANY NEWLY
WEBS ARE DUE TO LACK OF
KNOWING ITS VALUE.
speeIaI . The Journal.

New York, Jan. 19.-Ascribing most
Of the domestic snarlS into which
couples get involved TO the improvi-
dence and lack OF appreciation OF the
value OF dollar shown by the aver
age young woman of the city. George
W. Perkins, former partner of J. Pier
pont Morgan this week delivered some
homely advice to the gentle sex at the
dedication Of the new home OF the
Studio Club. incidentally he idealized
the home life of a woman and by in
direction administered a slap TO the
peripatetic suffragette, who, like the
bowling dervish, goes home to sleep.
Man should be the breadwinner,"
he said. The ideal life for woman Is
the home. The Creator never meant
that women should he the breadwin-
ners of the world. The more delight
full q home is the more it strengthens
the man for his work. A man should
at the same time be helpful and sym
pathetic at home. He should have
both sides developed-fho home side
as well as the business side.
Il believe. however. that few years
spent in a business training IN earn
ing her own way. gives a woman a
practical experience of life. which is a
splendid thing. Women are becoming
more and more practical. and the more
practical they become the more help
they are to the work-a-day man."
Talking later with reporters, Mr..
Perkins said:
Il believe that many. 81 not most
family troubles today are due to the
fact that women do not know the
value of a dollar-the dollar that her
husband has earned downtown by the
sweat of his brow. When women be-
come more practical, or more sensible
in money matters, lot OF our family
troubles win be solved"
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1912-01-20
CHICAGO GRAIN
AND PROVISION
BY Associates press.

Chicago, Jan. 19.-Forecast Of larger
worlds receipts had an unsettling effect
on the wheat market today. May. opened
at 300 i-8MI-4, a gain Of shade 70
Good weather eased corn. May opened
1-sc lower to a like amount, up at 50
to 1-4c and descended to SO 3-447-sc-
Fair selling carried down oats. May
started a sixteenth off to similar adj
vance at ~ 1-2c ana sagged TO 4s I-4-
Q3-8c.
Hog products showed a disposition TO
drop. First sales were the same as last
night to I-2@1Oc lower.
May deliveries went to S16.2S FOR pork;
SAT- Ia for lard. and $3.50 for ribs.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1912-01-20
PensaeoIa's Temperature Data.

Psnsaeola's Temperature Data.
Highest on record for January. 70
degrees.
Lowest on record for January. 10
degrees.
Average of the highest daily tenn
peratures for January, so degrees.
Average of the lowest daily temper
atures for January, As degrees.
Highest temperature yesterday, 81
degrees.
Lowest temperature yesterday morn
ing 50 degrees.
Pensaeola's Rainfall Data.
Normal rainfall for the month Of
January. 4.04 inches.
Total rainfall this January to p. m.
p. m, $40 inches,
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1912-01-20
holly kIpNEY PILLa

always give satisfaction Because they
always do the work. ]. T.. Shelnut.
Bremen, Ga. says: IT have used Foley
Kidney Pills with great satisfaction
and found more relief from their use
than from any other kidney medicine.
and I've tried almost all kinds. can
cheerfully recommend them to all suf-
ferers for kidney and bladder trouble"
W. A D'Alemberte. druggist and
apothecary, III S. Palafox street.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1912-01-20

Furnished by the local ofIice, weather
bureau. United States department of
agriculture. under the direction OF
Willis Il. Moore, chief Of bureau,
Washington, D. c.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1912-01-20

DEFINITE CabIes IT3In II T tJol- SE91l II
x.srslsd xgr,s,ld be resumed In the mills
Nonsisv morning. inspired more active
during the middle OF the afternoon and
the market sold about to points net
cotton spot closed quiet points higher
Middiing uplands a.a5; naiddlins gulf $50;
sales 1900 bales.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1912-01-20

Do not allow your kidney and blad-
der trouble to develop beyond the
reach of medicine. Take Foley Kid
ney pills. They give quick results
and stop irregularities with surprising
promptness. W. A. D'Alemberte. drug
gist and apothecary. III S. PaIafox st.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1912-01-20
Charles DnrharIlIli-. I.ovlngton

Charles Durham, Loyington, H., has
succeeded in finding a positive cure
for bed wetting. my little boy wet
the bed every night clear through ON
the floor. I tried several kinds Of
kidney medicine and was in the drug
store looking for something different
to help him when heard of Foley
Kidney Pills. After he had taken them
two days we could see change and
when he had taken twq thirds OF a
bottle he was cured. That is about
six weeks ago and he has not wet in
bed since" W. A. D'Alemberte. drug
gist and apothecary. 121 s. Palafox
street
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1912-01-20

Would you call that government
Official a conservationist? ?"
II should say so" replied Farmer
Corntossel. tIIe has made one office
last him nearly a lifetime. Wash
ington Star.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1912-01-20

Baker-whenever I see anything
costly ! want to buy it for my wife.
Barker-Prodigal, aren't your Baker
On, no; I always control the inn
pulse.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1912-01-20

Teacher-Willie. you mustn't fight
any OF the boys in your class. Willie
Wen. il you think I'm going out of
my class and go UP against a no.
pound guy you're mistaken.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1912-01-20
Phone 7s6 for TAXICAB,
day or night. Pensacola
Taxi Company.
low about he sermon 2

How about the sermon"
The minister preached on the sin
fuiness Of cheating at bridge2'
you don't say! Did he mention
any names Washington Herald.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1912-01-20

Fair Girl-Ny father made his for
tune when he was a young man.
Would you like to know how he did
but would like to know if he stu
has it.-Exchange.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1912-01-20

7 want damages," shouted the
bruised and battered citizen who had
just been beaten up by his athIstis
rival
4 think" replied his friend and az
wiser, after critical inspection. that
if you look in the glass. you'll find
you've got 'em.'-Baltimore american.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1912-01-20

Mrs Bizzy-Those children are
quarreling again. I'm going out 10
settle 1t.
Mr.. Bizzy-Don't you mix in. You
stay right her and let them fight in
peaee.-Exchange
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1912-01-20
HARBOR AND
MARINE NEWS
SHIPPING TRANSACTIONS AND
NOTES or INTEREST ALONG
THE BAY FRONT.

Cleared.
Meriddio, Br SIS, Clark, for Rotter-
dam, with $4,000 It lumber.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1912-01-20

MY dear, these are excellent cigars,
but they are awfuIIy strong
Yes: got the strongest / could
find They won't break so easily in
your pocket. Judge.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1912-01-20
VESSELS IN PORT

August Belmont. Br, Clarke. 1867.
to Gulf Transit Co.
Meriddio, Br. Clark, 1870, to Key
ser Muldon Co
sliedrecht, Dutch, Teensms, 25ss, to
Gulf Transit Co.
vogesen, Ger. Pulsen, to Howe &
Co.
Herman wadel Jarlsberg, Nor. 1851,
to A. A. Brown & Co.
Agnes. Br, Fem. 2O47. to American
Naval Stores Co.
Yarbrough, Br, Mil. 24oO, to south
ern States Lumber Co.
ships.
Combermere. Ital, Laddanza, 1880.
to master.
spica. Ital. sOlari. 1881, to master.
GantociS Rock. Nor. Johansen. 1866,
to master.
Brumbo. Ital Farrari. SAT. to South
ern States Lumber Co.
Corioianus, Nor. Edwardsen. SIS. &.
Due curini. Ital, DUceiO. l174. to
Beatrice. Ita1 vasano. 1882. to Ro-
sasco Bros.
Gesso, Itai. Turchi. sss. to master.
Agds. Nor, Nielsen, 1919. to master
Paoiina, Ital Gondalfo, 1Iss. to mas
Norms. Nor. Aanonson. 77s. to
master.
SeFconers.
Fem, Nor Johansen. 2ss. to master.
There is one thing which ought TO
make women deputy sheriffs"
What is that?"
Their facility in writing love let
ters ought TO give them plenty Of
practice in making out writs Of at
tachment. baltimore American.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1912-01-20

Brown is sending his wife away for
a three weeks visit"
so soon after Christmas9 He
must have money"
NO, he says that's cheaper than
keeping her at home while the jan
uary linen sales are on.7-Detroit
Free Press.
Highland recorder. (Monterey, Highland County, Va.) 1877-1972, 1912-12-13

should be made of wire netting In
order to prevent mink and other
animals from carrying off the chick
ems at night.
. Nests are made movable and are
placed on low benches in the sheds.
A house of this size will give room
enough for 100 hens. The houses are
kept open all the time except In cases
of very severe storms.
Two feed coops for biddies and the
young chicks are kept under the front
shed, where they are always dry and
(which allow the young chicks to run
out on the ground in the garden.
! divide my poultry yard into two
plots, one of which contains some fig
and peach trees. l sow oats In the
fall and field peas in June. The plot
next to the poultry yard Is sown IN
oats in October and they furnish the
great deal of green food during the
winter, and may be cut If not eaten
of by June.
give my chickens free range after
they are three weeks old, but take
great care to keep them out OF the
rain and early dew.
j II you are unable to have poultry
house and scratching shed, separate
Highland recorder. (Monterey, Highland County, Va.) 1877-1972, 1912-12-13

Proper Treatment for Gumbo Soil
cessfully both by using open bitches
land by using tile drain. In fact, some
of the gumbo soils that have been
tile drained often sell as high as 5000
per acre The experience In handling
the heavy, sticky soils indicates that
It is not necessary to place the tile, as
one would naturally think, close to-
gether and as shallow as first eonsid-
Grafton might indicate. The expert
ence of farmers in the heavy, waxy
soils of Iowa shows that the tile lines
are often placed ten to twelve rods
apart, which Ia ample distance even
In some other types Of soil. The best
way to settle this matter, inasmuch as
these soils vary considerably, is to put
in as many lines of tile as you can con-
yenlently and watch the effect, or use
only one tile line and note the dis
lance it drains on either side. This
would take but a short time for the
effect can usually be noticed on close
observation.
1t Is highly important that you have
good outlet in attempting to use tile.
After the land is well drained, the
next important step is that Of tillage
It has been found that for all kinds Of
conditions fall blowing is the best for
gumbo Soils The action Of freezing
and thawing during the winter months
renders the seed bed much more friable
and reduces the clods in way that
cannot be accomplished by mechanical
means. Care Should be exercised not
to p!ow or to cultivate this type CT
soil when it is unusually wet for it
puddles very quickly, forming Gods
which can be reduced only by freezing
and thawing.
One of the Objectionable features of
gumbo soil is the tendency to shrink
when drying out, thus injuring the
crop materially. The time that this
occurs is usually during the summer
months. This objection may be over
come by surface tillage, using the
spring-tooth, peg-tcoth or disk har-
rows, IOSolnei Will Sui|if aloi D, vi aAy
other means of maintaining surface
mulch to a depth Of three or four
inches.
Gumbo soils when we'll drained and
in a good state Of cultivation, which
may be maintained as stated above,
give splendid yields; in fact, better
than some other kinds Of soils In the
corn belt. A frequent application Of
stable manure Is also beneficial to
these soils, inasmuch as it supplies
vegetable matter, thus rendering the
soil lighter and putting 1t in better
physical condition.
Some claim that the cement tile are
more porous and thus permit freer
movement Of the water than the clay
Highland recorder. (Monterey, Highland County, Va.) 1877-1972, 1912-12-13
SILAGE 81 d:

At a farmers institute not long ago
the question was asked: How many
housewives have silos? You can very
easily guess the nature of the replies
to this question, for none OF those
present had much Of an idea What
silo really Is. After a short e1plana-
ton it was agreed that nearly every
one present in reality had a slio OF
some kind. Some of these were USED
for saving fruits, corn, and others LOT
preserving cabbage for future USE
We don't really speak of these as
silos, but the effect on the saving OF
these beds when placed In Jars Is the
same as 1t is with corn when stored
in the silo; in other words, Stage IS
green corn preserved by storing IN an
air-tight structure.
There probably are very few farmer
bows that do not remember some rainy
day or evening when all hands got
busy preparing the cabbage to NIL inc
kraut jar. Probably no thousnt was
given the subject because 1t was
yearly task, and no one realized that
in effect the saving Of the cabbage by
making it into kraut Is the same as
making corn silage. 1t undoubtedly
served a good purpose in keeping the
family in healthy condition during
the winter months when other green
food was not available. The same Is
true of silage, which affords succu-
lent and nourishing feed for the live
stock.
There may be question as to
whether all stock will eat the sour corn
silage, but give them chance and this
THOUGHT will be quickly dispelled, for
all stock eat silage very greedily, and
the returns in the form of milk and
meat will amply pay for all the trouble
and expense. .@ ~
Yours very truly,
IH C SERVICE BUREAU.
Highland recorder. (Monterey, Highland County, Va.) 1877-1972, 1912-12-13

nesting house, roosting house, bone
cutters, self-feeders and all that sort
of thing, just try my plan and you
will have good success.
+ / make nests Of clean leaves, straw,
cotton seed or light trash with plenty
Of tobacco leaves. l give a broody
hen one old nest the first day or
two until am satisfied she really
intends 70 set. and then place IL or 13
eggs under her. always select the
quietest hens for brooders and shut
up the others in well ventilated Stat
coop and feed lightly on green cab
bage leaves or other green stuff with
plenty OF water.
Baked corn bread is excellent for
broody hens.
/ nave the slat coops every day,
always placing them In the shade. !
believe success in raising poultry Is
due as much to absolute cleanliness as
anything else. 1t requires great deal
of work to keep your coops and poultry
houses and drinking and feed vessels
perfectly clean, but 1t pays better than
any other kind of work woman can
do in the farm.
For grit in winter l save every
piece of broken dishes and with a
hammer and old piece Of railroad iron
pound 1t up fine and keep supply
before the chicks all the time. / use
this piece OF iron as dinner bell and
my chicks all come running the mo-
ment they hear the strokes OF the
hammer upon 1t.
Sometimes trade fat hen to res
.aurant or boarding house for bas-
ketful Of broken dishes.
Let me urge farm women folk to
keep but one breed Of chfckens-the
kind you like best, and the best for
your purpose-that is for eggs or
meat.
II you keep turkeys, ducks or
guineas do not let them into the
chicken yard, but keep them In
separate place. Everything about the
luck and turkey yard must be kept
as clean as possible all the time. II
he drinking vessels and feed troughs
Of the ducks and turkeys are allowed
20 become sour and dirty, trouble will
surely follow.
Highland recorder. (Monterey, Highland County, Va.) 1877-1972, 1912-12-13
GUMBu SOILS

o. J. Berger, Of Eudora, Kansas,
writes: 81 am on gumbo land, and it
is not very we'll drained L am told
this land would improve if properly
drained, and some say it can't be tiled,
for a paste forms around the tile and
the water can't get through it. How
would concrete tile do? Can you give
me any information on this subject"
What We usually refer to as gumbo
Boil is very heavy type of soil. In
some localities is is very dark in color,
while in other places it is slightly
srayish in color. In the state of Iowa
the gumbo soils are very dark and
usually very heavy, while In parts OF
Kansas, also other parts of Iowa, the
gumbo Is Of light color, often OF a
reddish cast.
One Of the first steps TO take In
attempting to handle sumbo lard Is TO
see that it Is well drained. The Vey
close grained, finely textured gumDo
soils of Iowa have been drained sue
Highland recorder. (Monterey, Highland County, Va.) 1877-1972, 1912-12-13

until the wood became dry and brittle
before separating entirely from the
tree. In addition to the loss OF the
crop for the season, about seasons
wood growth was destroyed, leaving
little or no chance for the formation
Of fruit buds for the following year.
| On apple and other fruit trees the re-
suits were similar. though apparently
much less serious than with peach
trees.
On rapidly growing trees the scars
soon heal, but on trees MAKING
slow growth they do not heal for sew
eral years. Ordinarily, however, there
is little. or no permanent injury to the
tree, and soon after the insects disap-
pear the orchardist thinks little about
them. The accounts Of serious injury
which one reads in newspapers are
generally based upon the Imagination
or upon other causes, and are not the
verdict OF men who have given carerai
study to the subject.
| Some SIX or seven weeks after the
eggs are laid In the twigs, the young
cicadas hatch from them, drop TO the
ground and work their way into IT,
going II to 18 inches beneath the sur
face. Here they live a subterranean
life for II years, where 1t Is d1mcult
to follow their movements and deVeE
opment Yet this has been done IN
three or four cases by the bureau OF
entomology, and 1t was found that me
larvae NOTED four times, the FOURTH
mott usually occurring about tne
tenth year. They burrow chiefly with
their fsceless, suck the juices nom tne
small tree roots from one-siyntA 70
three-sixteonths OF an inch In dlame-
ter, and upon such food they suostst
for the full period Of II years. when
the pupae crawl out OF the ground
leaving round exit holes about three
eighths Of an inch IN diameter.
No parasites were reared from e.
cada eggs In Connecticut In 1911
though four species of dipterous 1.-TWO
winged fies) larvae are known 70
feed upon them In the United States.
Four species Of hymenopterous (fon1-
winged fies) insects are known 70
PARASITIC the eggs, though only one
of these, Lathromeris cicadae How
at all abundant This has been found
sufficiently abundant in some parts OF
the country to considerably check the
periodical cicada. Several species OF
mites are also known to feed upon G.
cada eggs.
This insect has predaoeous enemies,
one of the most important OF which Is
the large digger wasp or cicada kill
er Spheoius speciosus Dru., which
stings the adult cicada and carries 10
away to its underground nest to serve
as food for the young wasps- The
sting paralyzes but does not kill the
cicada, and the wasp lays an egg on
the body OF the cicada, upon which the
young wasp larva feeds. No doubt pre-
daceous ground beetles devour some
OF the newly Matched young. al well
as the emerging pupae. !"
| It is probably true that birds de-
YOUR large numbers Of cicadas.