davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1912-03-18
Report Of Federal Engineer at Rock
Island Shows an Increase In
Freight Carried on MissIs
sIppl Last Season.
PROSPECTS ARE BRIGHT
Passenger Traffic, However, Shows a
Failing OF Due, |. Is Thought
TO Decrease Of Ferry
Business

There ID always interest taken IN
the Mississippi, and with the promise
OF more steamboats, and an increased
along this stretch, the building Of
levees and the reclamation Of thous-
ands OF acres stretching back from
the shores, IL looks like the big
stream is once more coming into its
own.
The report o. the amount OF bust
ness done by the steamboats, last year
will give people something to consid-
err.
The various snb-ofices OF the United
states engineers office at Rock Is
land, annually, carefully collects all
data pertaining to river business"
and forward to headquarters. The
consolidated traffic statement, though
not comparing With reports Of ten to
fifteen years ago. still show that bust
ness on the Mississippi is not dead:
1910, tons, 1,3s6,03o: ton-miles,
1os.0ss.2so valuation, s2o.326,sse.
1911. tons, 2,os1. 56s; ton-miles, 49,.
1885; valuation. s3S,92s.9ef.
Passengers carried: 1910, 1,579, 0o7;
1911. 1,354,354
The decrease G5s passengers
In 1911 can not al charged to the
shortness OF the tbrough-packet trade.
due to some extent to low water, but
for some reason or other the ferry
boats carried 12s,4eo passengers less
in 1911 than In 1910, Dubuque being
an exception, the number OF ferry pas
sengers having increased 1880 over
1910.
The value OF the traffic carried local
Iy and the local passenger business on
the various divisions were as fol-
Lows:
Valuation
st. Paul to Winona ....... $2,s54 sos
Winona to Wisconsin river. 4,704, 1872
Wisconsin river t. LeClaire 2,248,4 63
Burling ton Hannibal 1890. 1,81T,735
Hannibal, Mo-, river .... $685.. 500
No. of passengers.
st. Paul to Winona .......... 1892
Winona to Wisconsin river :. 144,550
Wisconsin river to LeClaire 229,477
LeClaire-Burlington .-.... 52,770
Burlington-Hannibal ......... 44,062
Hannibal. Mo. river ...... 124,S27
The difference between these fig
ures and the first ones being the bust
ness OF the through boats
Though the log and RATED lumber
business Is gradually declining, the
same In 1911 amounted to s2,534,394
a considerable increase over the low
water season of 1910.
The value of miscellaneous freights
was s35.s26.27O. and that of mater
ials for use in river improvements
SAG, 1897.
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1912-03-18
Youngest Smoker

PELHAM, Mass, March 1s.-Wil-
liam Rhodes Lovern aged 3 learned
to smoke his grandfather's pipe when
he was a year old Today he stops
persons on the street and asks for
tobacco il it is refused him at home.
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1912-03-18
Old Frescoes Found /.

ROME, March 1s.-Nine of Tiepli's
frescoes dated 1858 and in good state
of preservation, have been discovered
by Prof. Benz.
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1912-03-18
Cholera Cure.

TUNIS. March 1s-Dr. Name, a
French physician. declares that ad-
renian injected into the veins will cure
cholera. 49,
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1912-03-18
rhe Meanest irlshman

PITTSBURGH, Pa, March IS. -
Judge J. j. Kirby. Irish, said Prisoner
IL. Kelley was the meaneat Irishman
when he fined him for stealing three
pennies from a blind man playing the
Wearing OF the Green.
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1912-03-18
TELEGRAPH TABLcIDs
|, . = . - O = . = = . .

UNITED Press Leased Wire Service
ROME, March 1s.-~Yes, feel well
but you alone seem to possess the Sc
cret OF eternal youth" said j. Pierpont
Morgan. will you not give it to me?''
Il now trust my secrets to no man.
replied Lima Cavaleri.
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1912-03-18
Kicking Dawg Aroun ?

YONKERS. N. Y, March Esd
ward Taylor, sixty, kicked at a dog,
slipped, fell to the pavement and
couldn't get up. His legs were para
lyzed.
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1912-03-18

Impure blood runs you down-makes
you an easy victim for organic as
eases. Burdock Blood Bitters puriiies
the blood-cures the cause-build'
you up.
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1912-03-18

Use Gold Dust for washing clothes and
dishes. scrubbine floors. cleaning wood
work, oilcloth, silverware and tinware.
polishing brasswork. cleaning bathroom
pipes. refriaerators, etc., softenine hard
water and making the finest soft soap.
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1912-03-18
CARTHAGE, ILL.

- = = = = = - = = : = :
The daily Gate City. [volume] (Keokuk, Iowa) 1855-1916, 1912-03-18
c. 3. & q. RAILWAY CO.

Trains leave from Union Depot
Berths and tickets. Fifth and johnson
streets.
The Nome daily nugget., 1912-10-21
WIFE MUST CO TO SCHOOL.

PIIlLDELPHIA. Sept. 3O.--John Pa lasis. of Logan street. must send his thirteen year old wife to school for another year. according to the ruling of Magistrate Boyle. or he will have to 20 to jail. The girl wife was re- ported by the truant officer. and her father was arrested for the violation of the school attendance act.
 The smiling little beauty waved a marriage certificate before the aston ished judge and said: q no go to school. I stay home." Her hair was in two black braids down her back and her skirts did not reach below the knees.
 The magistrate concluded matters by fining the father sl4 and costs and told the husband that if he did not send her to school until she was fif- teen years of age he would be arrest ed also. All hands left the police sta tion after the payment of the fine and some fine Neapolitan comments on American customs.
The Nome daily nugget., 1912-10-21
RISE EXPECTED IN GOLD PRICE

LONDON. Sept. 3O.-Although the purchase of gold bars yesterday for America was improbable. at the pres ent rate of exchange. the money mar ket believes the metal was brought in the event of the price going higher through other foreign demands. and the bars are not expected to be shipped at present.
 Rumors were current today tha, American bankers are negotiating shipments through Paris. which would be more profitable. But such transac- tions depend largely on the premium the Bank of France puts on g)id. Bullion brokers anticipate American bidding for the South African gold to be offered in the open market mex, Monday.
The Nome daily nugget., 1912-10-21
COUNCIL FOR
 SOLID FRONT
WANTS PEOPLE TO ELECT MEN WITHOUT REGARD TO
 PoIIIICS.

That the people Vf Council wish tU have men elected to the legislatur, without having regard tO their pOli- teal standing at other periods IS shown by the following telegram to the Nugget:
 COUNCIL CITY, Oct. 20.-A mes sage to the public: Believing that the diverse interests of the people of the different sections of Alaska calls for broad and comprehensive knowledge in legislative work. that in the forma tive work which will devolve upon the territorial legislature men are of much greater importance than par ties. That legislative results which will affect all in the near future are of litical debts or rewarding individuals for past partisan service and that bet ter men. men of greater integrity and strength of character can and will be chosen as candidates through non partisan action by the electors acting us citizens than by party manipula- tion and squabblc. We therefore so- licit the attention and cooperation of the electors of all the camps and towns of the Second division to the plan of choosing candidates to the legislature. by the citizens of the re- spective camps and towns through fair and truly non partisan methods. Can dle and Council have each taken the initiative in this plan and have each selected candidate for the legisla- ture. We commend the plan as well worthy of being followed by other camps and towns and we further rec ommend that the electors of the vari- ous camps and towns, so acting. CO., operate in endeavoring to secure the election of candidates so chosen. The welfare of the whole people being the object it is believed that in this man ner can that object best be subserved 1t has been said "by their works ye shall know them." may it not as truly be said Knowing the workmen vel shall know the work that will be per formed" CHARLES T. SP1NNEY. Chairman. CHARLES SPENCER. Secretary.
 Citizens legislative campaign commit
 tee of Council.
The Nome daily nugget., 1912-10-21
ENGLAND JUST AwokE
 TO CANAL IMPORTANCE

LONDON. Sept. sO.-The Daily Mail this morning prints a long article on the Panama canal by its special cor respondent John Foster Fraser.
 That England only recently awoke to the importance of the canal is evil denced by the following editorial com ment:
 The far-reaching effect which the opening of the Panama canal must have on the future of British trade was first realized in this country a few weeks ago when the American senate avowcd it's intention of discriminating in favor of American vessels"
 John Foster Fraser pays the follow ing tribute to American enterprise:
 Thirty-five thousand men. between Colon and Panama. are digging. blast ing, damning rivers. fighting landslides and building locks so that the great canal shall be finished long before the opening day. which is to be in 1910.
 It IS DIE thlnS. The WoTlu IS looking on it as an enterprise which fits the American temperament.
 Tt is d dramatic. as we'll as acolos- sal undertaking.
 others have tried to build canals across the isthmus. The French came and met failure. but the Americans are going to succeed. Everybody is working at top speed and the end Is within sight"
The Nome daily nugget., 1912-10-21
RHODES SCHOLARS
 OF U. S. CRITICISED

LONDON, Sept. 90. American Rhodes scholars at oxford are pictur- ed as cads lacking the sense of humor in an article in this weeks academy signed Young Oxford"
 The fact is.' the writer concludes, we have no use for the American at oxford. He comes to us with his character already formed and his opinions fixed. He does not under stand us and takes away false impress sions. The very best type America gives us bears the stamp of ineradi- cable puritanism, an excellent birth mark, perhaps. but it is an excellence that is exasperating.
 If the young American is not puri- tan, then he is to be pitied, for he is usually rather despicable. They do not know how to. shall we say, vary the monotony of virtue in a manner that is at all pleasant to behold"
The Nome daily nugget., 1912-10-21
REMARKABLE CLOSING
 OUT SALE

Get busy and buy your winter stock of fruit. as this is my last shipment. Just received on Northwestern the finest Jonathan apples and winesaps for the winter keepers. Oranges. con- cord grapes. peaches. pears. bananas watermelons. cantaloupes, celery and tomatoes.
 ROYAL FRUIT STORE.
The Nome daily nugget., 1912-10-21
MAY CLOSE FISHERIES. Special Nugget Service.

SEATTLE, oct. 1S.-Everman. chief of the Alaska iisiiherics department at Washington. is now hearing evidence of many men interested in fisheries with d view to closing q number of tributaries to Cook inlet. The fear seems to be entertained that the fish is threatened with same danger of being gobbled as the coal.
The Nome daily nugget., 1912-10-21

Short orders served all day at Wo- mans Exchange.
The Nome daily nugget., 1912-10-21
Classified Ads. aH Clsssfheo Ads Most Bs psId Ir
 Ad1sncs

FOR RENT-L.arge store room under Lincoln hotel near railroad depot Apply upstairs.
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1912-12-23
EXaminat alton Is Agreed Upon,

Decision has peeu reached by the IN
sGThhce commissioners at Il meeting re-
Gently held in New York. whereby an eY-
animation o. the Modern Woodmen OF
America is 10 be made by the insurance
departments of Illinois, Iowa Wisconsin,
Minnesota, Rhode Island and New York
all acting conjointly. This examination is
expected TO furnish an authoritative and
oinc!al answer 10 the statement OF Judge
Sherley IN tne Sargamon COUNTY court
that the present Woodmen ra tes arc ade-
quate and that the increase in rates or
dereJ by the head camp lest October
was unnecessary and unres sonabe The
examiners Will report on the rates nee
cssaCy 10 enable the order TO meet all
its outstanding contracts and the general
condition and management of the socc-
~ viii also be covered.
The opinion has been expressed thai
the matter of the adequacy OF tho iNsur-
anCc rates should be one OF acturial rath- :
cr than OF judicial determination. The
appeal from the decision OF Judge Sher-
ley, one authority says, Will be settled
upon the ''moytualy and mathematical
tacts involved and not upon the decision
OF the lower court. with no knowledge
OF insurance matters. acting upon argu-
mcn,s based largely upon political preJu-
dice" q,
1t will De recalled that the Nebraska
courts recently issued an order restrain
Ing the officers of the head camp of tho
Modern Woodmep from putting the new
rates Into effect until March I, 1913. The
Illinois courts. before the latter lit'ga-
ton was Begun. have also rendered deci-
StItcs,
The society will be thirty years old
ON January 5, and is planning an elabo-
rate celebCs ton.
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1912-12-23
Insurance Notes.

Tac Arizona Fire Insurance company
Of Phoenix, hriz, has been admitted u
New York stale.
George Webster OK Denver. spcclai
agent for the PTussiaU National Fire In
sUrance COMPANY OF Stottin, Germany,
spent last week iD salt Lake.
The Pacific MYtua! Life has issued an
especially handsome Christmas number
OF i,e company paper, the Pacific Mutual
News.
MoreIi Q, Brown OF New York city, vice
pre8ident and treasurer OF the Westches-
ter Fire Insurance company and a notable
nSure in the insurance world, died laS'
week, aged SIS ycare
The commissioned OF insurance for the
state OF Michigan iavors a Law author
iIirS tho state 20 Issue indutrisi life IN
surancc. Ills department is already OPP
Grating a worEmcu's compensation fund
with GOOD results,
A special agent OF one OF the reSNla,
old line companies residing In 81. Loui,
has Iust written a million dollar llne OF
tho He OF J. Hunter Byr1, St Louis
broker. Five hundred thousand dolsrs o
IL vas written about two Scars ago and
the remainder Just recently.
The American Life convention Pnd 9TH
or insurance organizations Throughout the
country are indorsinG senate bill No
900. which has been introduced IN Wash
ington hy Senator PonTo9c of Pcnnsyl-
yanis, providing for l-cept postage. The
pill has h"cu read twice and referred tf
the committee on postoffco ond post
roads.
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1912-12-23
Stringham TO Be Manazcr

4 Won authenticated rumor IN local
,Ie Insurance circles IL iha, y. g.
Ttrnghan. secretary OF the Bcneficiai
Lie, Diil carly next month succeed w
~. CGnnlnSnam as manager O. the Con-
tinental Lie Insurance & Investment
company, Cunningham rendered his res-
iFnation early In December. effective
January j.. The regular call fo- the am
nual Stockholders meeting at the com
p9uys home Office IN the Mccormick
block on January IS, 1918, issued asst
week. Among the matters advertised To
come 40 At the annual meeting OF The
Coutlnenta! Is tnat OF Decreasing the
nlmber o! directors from twenty-five 10
htteers seven OF whom are TO constitute q
n quorum. II is also said 20 have boon
agreed upon that commencing with the
year 1914, all directors shall hold Office
Tor a term OF three years.
The prospective new manager for the
Continental Lille. MIR Strlngham Is an
ola insurance man and was one OF the
organizers % The Beneficial In 1905. Prior
10 that time he wae for years associated
"!th the II, J. Grant Insurance agcncy
o. this city. lie is a native OF Salt Lake.
Thete he was born about tosty years ago
Ho has always been active in all mat
ters affecting Insurance III this state and
aided materially in framing the present
Utah Insurance code.
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1912-12-23
Life Company Is Defraudcd.

Numerous frauds are said 60 have been
prdcticed upon the -Aluicabie Life Irsur-
aNce company OF Waco, Tcv,by son,c
agents and eNaminers. Grand jUriee o.
dinerent counties In Texas are alrca dy
making Investigations. One OF The counts.
officials. In e statement 10 the press. de-
cl2res that INSTANCES have devcioped
wAere deaths OF policyh olders have oc-
CURED from Briehts disease or consunp-
tion within a short time after examins
Ton The ofhclal also declsyes that in
stances have been found where examiners
nave Certified 10 certain tests which
We're never made and have accepted Yam
ny history Without putting Necessary
questions 70 the applicants. The company
announces that IL will require l!rthnr
medical tests In thc future
ne Texas law provides punishment by'
.npfsonLnent Tor agents VITO deceive a
policy holder or who fall 10 pay over 10
the company Dremluus Que il. The law
also provides for punishment for agents
Or examining piys.c!ane who make false
or fraudulent statements With a View 10
securing Insurance for any applicant
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1912-12-23
|[SjFFRAGETTEs
|Q|VTINUE THE HIKE
and Vanderbilts Hear
Rosalie Jones
cr,,k at Rhinebeck.
i News Service.

-,..onal News Service
..rry \. T.. Dec. @s--Nin-
Dl,T Treaerick Vanderbilt Mrs,
r~ ~, ard Miss Madeline Hunting
- -nnan suffrage arguments TO-
ny ~, from the hve su0Faseites
O. sI,,Og 10 AIbany. The dist!n-
y .-,s,,e came upon the march-
core Addressing a crowd OF
n front OF TIE EhincbccheF
- ,bsir walk Of seventeen milos
,s,or was driving a touring
q Mss Huntington on the front
,r seat were Mr.. and Mrs.
~ an cot out 20 listen 10
-, ~. l,o.sIie Jones. who was speak
e ,,1-sr handed Miss Huntington
! ks,sfs and asked her u she was
Ir .he cause. She said she
s.n,.s - Interested Il she could de-
s.t os.t tSe suffra gettes were try
/ tsonplish,, ,o,.ood ni,a
~, roIuen have no" co'ereo utuSI
i. ,iiss OF their journey ano VIII
,os4rJ Albany tomorrow All
: good spirits. MAI, .,o,,
", gcre passing n little chnrch
" pa-r today an elderly lady
~ oj The ed!ace and asked them
- - M. nave sense enough to show
=, ihe Sabbath and walk only
= Asrs we madame" replied General
AZ, ve are walking Tor a prin-
- ol,ln trash. that's all you are. y
Ia. III lsdy. as she picked w her
"a ded within the church.
-<,5s- .Jack" McGee met the SUI
~ a. ,hn outskirts OF Rhlueoeck
.,n-ei them 10 their hotel.
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1912-12-23
Claim for Life Insurance.

Frank =. Tanning, chic. deputy IN the
oInce OF tho county clerk OF Los Angeles
count, California, who d!ed recently
which was a $4,000 lie policy. is said
TO nave legally changed his name to
Frank y. Marsh more than twenty years
|, aS2. young man has como forward
Claiming TO be Fenning's son, and makes
demand OF the lifa insurance company
lor the amount on his fathers life In
presenting his claim. the BON says that
early seventies after u Quarrel with his
"iie, who subsequently remarked and is
now said 10 be living in southern CALI
lotnla. II Is believed that the insurance
company Will pay the money into court
Whcre the claimant will be given an op-
portunity 70 present his case
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1912-12-23
Say He Was Murdered,

a. jury tn the case Of the gtaie Of
michigan VI. O. N. Arebach ct Baldwin
last week returned verdict OF first de-
Sree murde.' against the defendant Gor
having killed his partner, Harry Fish er
last September while the two we're ou.
on What was represented as Il hunting
Zip An appeal will be taken Fisher
csrrieo $4,000 Of ltc insurance in about
hal! a dozen companies, fbc DoliyIce bejne
made payable 10 his widow 1t was the
theory OF the prosecution that friend
snip between Arebach end Mrs. Fisher
was the motive for the murder
Tic insurance coInna n!es through their
ceiccnEe agencies, are responsible 10Y
Arebachs arrest and conviction
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1912-12-23
Assets of Life COMPANIES.

Some interesting statistics as to the
assets OF lie insurance companies were
gwen n, tic meeting or the Association
OK lAie Insurance Presidents in New
York. II WAS shown that the assets OF
lie companies doing business IN the state
o: New York. which arc estimated at
about 30 per cent OF the total assets o.
the companies Of the county, were $34,
o0o,00 III 1860. SilS,000.o0o IN 1880. 81, 740,.
100000 IN 1900 and aS .9f3 oGo. 600 IA 1911
The assets Of these companies were in
vested approximately as follows: Stocks
and bonds IS per cent. bonds and mort
ga ses IL per cent. loans 10 ro,icyholders
IL per cent, real estate per cent and
cash and mscclaneon itcln9 1 per cent
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1912-12-23
rrrE WANT AT CHANCES ARE

| Cheau. forcofvi. 'eliab!c. Idoussnd'
I .eaG tael every Gay,
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1912-12-23
INSURANCE on Eleuhants.

London (Ensland) Lloyds Insurance
company has just written an interesting
lite aud accident policy for John Robin
son. the famous Snowman, covering on
five of his performing elephants. The
animals were submitted TO n strict mcdi =
cal examination conducted by q leading
st. Louis veterinary surgeon and were
pronounced in perfect health, The ages
OF the elephants run between % and -
Years, According TO tho terms OF the
policies the life feature VIII continue Tor
only ten years; II either Of the animals
dies within that time Lloyds wili pay
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1912-12-23
News Of the Insurance World

Si"Qoo. The accident feature .s arranged
20 tE2t IN case tho elephants are diGabed
Dy occidental injury and are unable 10
perform their regular stunt the insur-
ance company VII pay at tho rate OF
Si00 q week during the period o! such
disability. Should the disabling injuries
be met with on railroad the indemnify
VIII be 500 per week. The accident In
surance Us FOR the entire remaining l!fo
of the elcDhants
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1912-12-23
Bennett Is Remembered.

President Elmer 4. Kicker o? the Utah
Association OF Life Underwriters recent
ly appointed q special committee TO draft
q set OF resolutions commentator OF the
services rendered the association b.:
George u. Bennett, who recently moVeo
In Aberdeen. Wash. The committee. with
Joseph V. Smith as chairman. met OF
Saturday. and after adopting tse rcsolu-
Ions forwarded them to Mr. Bennett.
With best wishes and the compliments Of
tHc season from all the members
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1912-12-23
Holiday Rates.
Via OREGON Short Line.

Retveeu local points. Tickets on sale
Decembcr 70, 30. 81. 90, "a, e6, % aud
81. 1912, and January ]. 1913; limit
Japuary 6, 1919. SEQ agents for rates
and further particulars. City ticket of
fjco, Hotel Utah. (Advertiscmcnt.l }
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1912-12-23

% per cent off on ali framed pictures
and art csisplers. George II. tbeTt
r 90. 81 Nair. advertisement.
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1912-12-23

The Arizona Fire Insurance company
oy Phoenix, ARK, has been admitted 10
New York state.
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1912-12-23
Holiday Excursions
East aud West.

PIoporllopatelE low !aIes TO MANY
other points. Long limits, diverse
routes. stopovcra. For reservations,
etc.. call at City Ticket Office, Hotel
Utah. Telephone exchange II No. 43.
(Advertisemcut.)
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1912-12-23
Excursions East and West


Chicago uud return. rn.......,.... $3.50
Omaha and return. n...,......... 1000
Kansas City aud return. ....,..,, 1000
81 Louis aud return. ,...,... 5l.00
san Francisco and return. ,...,,. 1000
san Francisco, return via Los
Angeles .-,:.- ..... ....'...:,.. 1000
Tickets good returning until Fcbru-
.rv %. Phone Wasatch 2j26. sol
Main street Low rates 20 other
noiuts, (Advcrtisemeut) }