davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Pioche record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1908-1925, 1912-05-04
CD -
NOTICE TO LIEN CLAIMANTS

n THE FOURTH JUDICIAL DE.
trict Court of the State OF Nevada.
in and for the County Of Liacol
NJ. L. Lee. Plaintiff. VS.. Amalea4 4.
cd Phoebe Mines Shelters Cor.
poration. a corporation, Defendant.
Notice is hereby given, by the plain
Til in the above entitled action.
10 all persons holding. or claiming
iiene,, under AN Act TO secure
liens To Mechanics and others, and
to repeal ali other Acts, in relation
thereto" upon the following describe
property situate. in the Ely Mining
district County Of Lincoln State
OF Nevada, to wit:
The Susan Buster Mine, the AL.
berta and Alberta No. 2, Panaeker.
Independent, Monarch. Lookout,
Winter, South. West. Eagle, Wedge,
Triangle Traction and Zero lode
mining claims; also all that portion
Of the Index andDcerfost lode mining
claims patented and designated as
l, $. Lot No. 52., lying between aud
situated west of the easterly bound
AIRY line Of the Zero lode ana ali
that portion OF the Williams aud
ioodspeed lode mining claim patent.
ID and designated as u. 5. Survey
No. 33i3. lying west of the eastern
boundary line OF the Susan Dust T.
lode. Survey No. 27l4; also the Green
back, Currency and Silver Millsites.
Together. with oil real and person
Al property, including buildings, mach
merry, tools, appliances and any anc
All property Of every name. kind
and description whatsoever owned by
said defendant and forming any
part of the mine hereinbefore des.
>ribed whether herein specifically
mentioned or not
The hereinbefore enumerated prop
or,y being more fully described in
me complaint on file in this action,
TO which reference is hereby made, to
&c and appear before said court on
The 9Th Gay of May. A. D. 1912, at
10 o'clock 4. NJ. or as soon there
after as counsel can be heard, at
The Court Room thereof, at Phoebe,
Lincoln County. Nevada. and 10 ex.
abb; then and there proof of their
said liens.
ioehe, Nevada, April i2. 1912.
NJ. l.. LEE,
Plaintiff
Caes Lee Horsey and VIM, E. Orr,
Attorneys fer Plaiatiff
First pub, Apr. IS; last, May 4.
The Pioche record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1908-1925, 1912-05-04

APPLICATION NO. 22ss. NOTICE
u Application for Permission TO
Appropriate the Public Waters of
.h3 State OF Nevada.
Notice is hereby given that ON the
1Sfd Gay Of November, 1911. in ac.
'orSanee with Section Is. Chapter
">AAi, OF the Statutes Of 1909. one
,nafies eaton. Of Atlanta, County
~ Aneoln and State CT Nevada
a0de application to the State En-.
'lAeer OF Nevada for permission 20
'ppfoprlate the public waters az
ne state OF Nevada. Such appripri.
A'ion Is to be made from SPRINGS
situated IN Silver Park Gulch. Mas
D ~ deg. 50 min. W., 1890 n from
= . alln. Mon. No. 1, Silver Park
A'alhs District, Lincoln County Ne.
'"aa' at points at the springs on nm.
surveyed land In T. N. R &c n
Vi. u. 3. & A.. at 8. II dao sn
MA W. 1890 #. from U. s Min
~ NO. |. Silver Park Mining Dis.
'ric'' Lincoln County, Nevada NV
ie las CT q ditch and l IA cubic feat
w second Is to be conveyed 70
polh's LOO feet due south ~ M,n
~ ~ monument No. /. of Silver Par.
" ,ins DIST. by means Of a ditcb
~, mere used for mining. milling
~ domestic purposes. Water to
= returned to stream at = no,n.
NM, -sio II below springs. from
~ s,ia' 81 diversion, en- unsuryeved
,ana IN 7 8. N. R. IS E.. M d
>, ~, az 3. II deg. 80 min. W. 4.aco
~ rom =. s. Min, Mon. No. / an.
'er Park Mining District
W. NJ. KEARNEY
State Engineer.
The Pioche record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1908-1925, 1912-05-04
.Typewriters
Given Away

The Emmerson Typewriter Com
,any Of Woodstock. H.. have recent
" given away over 400 OF tho high
,st grade. wholly visible Emmerson
rypewriters made in the world
They have gone into every state
md territory in the United States.
There may be some In your town.
rhey are giving them away ev-
srywhere to men. women, boys and
girls. over Is years of age. on
surprisingly liberal conditions
If you could make any use of a
10000 typewriter. providing 1t did
not cost you even one cent. then
in a letter or on postal card ad-
dressed to Frank l.. Wilder Presi,
dent. Woodstock. IL. simply say;
Mail ine all your free offers" and
by return mail you will receive
their Free Offers, the nam - of ov.
err 400 who have recently received
typewriters free, and you will learn
on what easy conditions YOU can
get on OF their typewrlters free
right away.
The Emerson Typewriter is one
of the higheSt sradc. wholly visible
made in tho world Many
who have used the EMERSON" and
other makes pronounce the "EMER
SON" superior to any 500 90 type
writer on hte market Il is d
wholly visible machine has every
new. up-to-date feature. looks like
The Pioche record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1908-1925, 1912-05-04
NOTICE
NJ A. NO. Ossl2. APPLICATION FOR

NJ. A NO O69l2. APPLICABLE FO2
Patent. United Stat i.aRd Orfic.
Carson City, Nevada, March, 20. 1912
Notice is hereby given That Hike
Sell Mining and Milling Company, :
corporation, through It's authorized.
agent, James Gas ties, Shose postof
ice address Is Hike. Lincoln County
Nevada, has made application fer a
United States patent for the Elephant
High Fly, Tom Blundyr, Hiko Bel.
valley View and Vera Lode Minine
claims consolidated, situated in tic
'ahranagat Lake Mining District
County OF Lincoln, State OF Noya a
being survey No. 1905, aud described
IN the field notes and plat on fills
IN this office.with magnetic variation
1t le deg. SO min. to II deg East as
follows:
Commencing at corner No. OF F
aphant lsde claim, whence the Ia
section corner between Sections 20
and 80, Township South, Range 50
tsast. Mt. Diahlo Bsse and Meridian.
bears $. 40 deg. IS min. E. 1925 feet
thence n. IS deg. IS MIN E. lll6.6
feet TO corner No. Of Vera lode
thence 8. deg 20 min. w. 672.4 II
TO corner No, of Vera lode: thence
:. so deg. 81 min. w 1856 feet TO
fntersect line l-2 Hike Bell Lode;
thence 5. SO deg. rs min. f. seas
sset to ctrner No. . of Hike Bell
ode; thence .. s deg. 80 min. w
1900 feet TO corner No. 3 Of Hike
Bel. lode; thence n. so deg. is min
". ei5.i feet to corner No. OF
Hike Rea lode. identical with cor
ser No. Of Elephant lode and cor
aer No. 4 of High Fly lode: thence
:. deg. Is min. W. 1891 feet to
corner Nc. : of High Fly lode. theme,
" 81 deg 19 min " 500 r. Is cor.
acr No. az Hs.h Fly lode. thence
y. deg. 20 min T.. lAea.2 fact u
olTer No. | IF sigh Fly ole and
c.le NJ Elephant lode: theAce
Y 9 dec. nip. r. eSla feet Sto
.ei1aor so . &c Tom Blppaer l-ec.
sherte n. y 6ee o. min ". 1870 q
TO c'.racr Nc . - T.a Rlrsd + ,cae
identical Wi etrnc. No. of Val
ley View lode thence N. 70 deg. IS
min. ". 1900 feet to corner No.
The Pioche record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1908-1925, 1912-05-04

language The German language reach
rs away hack Ia the pre- Roman times
when those who used IL lived In thu
ISOLATION OF their great northern for
ests. while the French Rnguage IL nnt
of the so called rnmancc tongues
made up by blending OF The i'raakiSl
aud Latin after the collapse of the EN-
pire. near the close OF the fifth cen
fury. There is, OF course, Soiae Latin
visible IN Geriuan, but not enough Ia
AFFECT the almost pure Teulonie char
acter OF the language. New Era
The Pioche record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1908-1925, 1912-05-04
Not jn pronortion.

TIN self made man" said the
proud individual
We'll, you're all right except IA to
e0ur head" commented the other part
II the conversation.
"now's thstp"
The ptr: you mlk with Is out OF
proportion to the pnrt you thnk with
San Francisco Chronicle.
The Pioche record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1908-1925, 1912-05-04
NOTICE OF APPLICATION FOR l

S. Patent. Survey No. 4o0s. Ser
II No. 067GS
L. S. Land Office, Carson City. Ne
ada, February 2. 1872.
Notice is hereby given that IN
,srsuance of the act Of Congress APP
royed May 10th, 1872, Columbus-Fi-
)che Mining Company corporation,
John NJ Breeze, It's att0nrey-in
act, whose post office address is
ioche, Nevada, has made appiica
ion for a patent for 2lS6.42 linear
Get on the Jumbo and Phoebe Cen.
raj Lodes.' bearing gold, silver anc
lead, with surface ground coo feet
"a width. situate in Ely Mining Dis
rcit, Lincoln County, State of Ne.
ada, and described by the officia
Plat and by the field notes on file
"a the office OF the Register of Car.
on City land district, Nevada. as
!ollows, viz:
PIOCHE CENTRAL LODE
beginning at Cor No. /, on line
20 Chester No. Lode, Sur. No.3567
oioche Demijohn Mining Company
laimant. Identical with the Cor. CT
he amended location, pine pos
l2 It. long by ms. square, set
It. in the ground with mound Of
arth and xtoue. sorited P. c.
I-I0oS' when6, the Ger to Sections
%, 81, %, % T n R. CT e. NJ. D.
). and NJ. bears s. SO deg. az min
. 603l.70 It. Cor No =, Chester No
Lode, Sur No.s567 bears S. AZ deg
y min. W. TO i';thence ~ Is deg
% min. W 9S6.42 # TO Cor. No
; pine post l.2 #. long by in
lquare, set ? IT. in the ground with
nound Ct earth and tone, scrbed
G, Jam. i400S; then G n ~ deg.
y min e. $40 feet to Cor. No. 3, q
'lne post 4 ~ 1t. long by ms.
uare, s5t II. in the ground with
>unl aal stone, scrihed ?
8 Jun !FoS;thence S. 4G deg 90
~. f 9S6.i2 fest to Ger No. 4, g
Inc post ! 10 II. long by inches
.Marc. st : T. IN ,he Sround with
aound Of earth ana sto.a scribed ?.
l-4efS; thence S. T. deg. 02 min
Y coo feet to Cor No l. the plac,
II beginning
JUMBO LODE
Beginning at Cor No f.. idantica,
III h Ter Of the amended los
u and Cor No Pioche Ccaua
ode, this survey, whence the Cor.
ttiors = y, q, g T N. Il. e.,
. n i B. and NJ bears s. 81 dea
4 min a sec. 4. 70lo.9l f.: thocce
\ IS deg % min. West 1900
q t. 50, No. :, a pine post / IL
lon" Il 4 ms. square, set . IT
the ground with mound cf card
'd sroItg, Scribed jun. 2-f00s thence
Il dea. % mia. f. 500 feet to Cor
o. 3, pine post 1-2 It. long by
ms square, set it, in the ground
III mound Of earth and stone scib
d jun. 3-406S, whence the dis.
o'ery, pine pest l2 It. long by
las. square, st . IT. in the ground
u mound OF earth aud stone, scrib.
ID Disc.-i00s, bears s. , deg. 04 min
> sac. {. 43o.Ss IT. thence S. 46 deg
y min. E., 1909 #. to Cor. No. Alden.
.leai with the Ger of the amended
ocation and Ccr.No.3 Phoebe Central
Ode, this survey. thence S. AZ dog
= hin. w. $50 feet to Ger No. /
he place OF beginning; containing ri.
teno Central Lode 1851 acres. and
jumbo Lode 20.645 acres, Total a
rs acres. and / rning a portion al
the Sc. Ia See. Is, SW. IL Sec ~
md NV IL Sec. 20 T. n. r G.
O., VI. D. B. ana NJ The names cf nd
ioiains claims are Chester M. 9 and
No. o Patent Survey Ne 1857 ms
shown by the plat OF Survey. NJ
1oafiicting claims
LOUIS J. COIN. i
II
The Pioche record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1908-1925, 1912-05-04
FoRFxiTuRE NOTICE
Phoebe. Nevada. Feb Ii la1

Phoebe. Nevada. Feb. Is, 1919.
70 Fred J. Mills. his heirs, Ia
eal representatives OF assigus:
lu are hereby notified that the
'atlcssit ned. ycur coowner, has ex.
so!ucd durihe tbs year, 1911. One
II adred Dollars in labor and i'm.
= vments upon the Colfax lode
n.iains claim. situated In the High.
lard Mining District, Lincoln County
The Pioche record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1908-1925, 1912-05-04

Think of Baltimore talking Of
piping natural gas into the city
when she Democratic convention Is
10 meet there in June.
The Pioche record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1908-1925, 1912-05-04
Primogeniturs.

The law OF prinogeniture sends
back it's roots to the most ancient
times. Away back in the patriarchai
ages the irst bora son had supe,
riority over al hts brethren aud in the
absence of his father was in every
imporian, sense the head ~ the house,
Upon the death OF the father lie be
came hy the unwritten law, which
could not he questioned. the priest and
lord OF the family. and naturally 10
him ri! The rroprri, rs wei ~ he
nainrs OF the houscnnd Prinio.seni
ture wherever II is found tu,iay is the
incerinc remnant of the ans'ieat Gus
tom, custom which common sense
and Justice pronounce tn ha n anfair
as ii is SuperSttious Exrhaagc
The Pioche record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1908-1925, 1912-05-04

Did you ever think that II 1t
were not for politics many polite.
lans would have TO actually go
to work?
The Pioche record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1908-1925, 1912-05-04

Col. Bryans idea OF national con-
iition more intorerable than anarchy
ia the government with Judson Har-
-non at It's head
The Pioche record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1908-1925, 1912-05-04

President Taft cares not who
makes the loudest noise provided
he gets the delegates.
The Pioche record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1908-1925, 1912-05-04
An Easy One.

What English word may he pro
ncunced quicker by lacking a syllable
OH 10 itf Quiet
The Pioche record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1908-1925, 1912-05-04

One always thinks there is lot
OF money TO be made In any kind
Of business he isn't in.
The Pioche record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1908-1925, 1912-05-04

One touch of baseball makes tho
whole world kin.
The Pioche record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1908-1925, 1912-05-04

A liberal minded man is one who
thinks the way you do.
The Pioche record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1908-1925, 1912-05-04

Teddy's hat may be In the ring
but 1t has been getting lot o.
"kickin' aroun."
The Pioche record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1908-1925, 1912-05-04

Some people go through life mere
ly waiting for q chance to get ev.
en- with some one else.
The Pioche record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1908-1925, 1912-05-04

II you don't know exactly al
about the league base ball schedul
ask the first boy you meet.
The Pioche record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1908-1925, 1912-05-04

A year in Mars contains $50 days
What a place for a league season.
The Pioche record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1908-1925, 1912-05-04
Common Sense.

TO act with common sense according
e. The ,nunlcnt is the best wisdom
Ruow - Wahole
The Pioche record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1908-1925, 1912-05-04
Evidence Wanted.

Hewitt want you TO know that |
have sense. lewett--l never believe
uuconirnnd ru,nnr~ NeW York Press
The Pioche record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1908-1925, 1912-05-04

Cass. Lee Horsey and VIM. z. Orr
Attorneys for Plaiatiff
First pub, Apr, IS; last, May 4.
The Pioche record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1908-1925, 1912-05-04

a 0IMIlNHa
The weekly chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Craig County, Okla.) 1905-1913, 1912-02-02
A Letter From Watsila.

Mr. Chieftain: / ben see it in paper
some mans nounce it her self Office
agin. / don't know but | spect some
body going get in beat at lexon next
time way about August this year.
Well this Iniun just don't say il
much but listen close and see it what
some body say, about it that man who
ben run it every time ben it lexon in
this Oklahoma
That Uncle Sam say she give it state
hood and make it free country can lect
it office every two year, and lect II
new one too if want to, by gosh.
This Injun just going to vote it some
body every time democrat spect, but
don't like it put it some body in office
all time when taint no count, just like
it some body know who tis by gosh,
Mr.. Chieftain, l ben live it here all
time my life, just wach it some bodies
give it Office and she think it she can
get any kind office she want.
tell it you Mr.. Chieftain we going
to make it some body go it back on
place and wore red socks and eat it
corn bread and lasses just like it use
to way long time ago.
We going to vide it Office, give it to
body didn't have office last time. see
lots man (good man to) she say I like
it office l like to live it to Vinita and
be it in county seat and git $135.00 or
$l37.50 dollar one month, about thirty
days, l spect, and have it deputy do
it work to.
l just say it to every body wach it
close and see it who tis come out for it
Office and vote it for good man lect it
to office that kind"
We sure got it some good mans this
county thay make 1t good Office to. This
Inlun don't think it we all cream off
milk this quick without cream spera-
tor
| think we got it some more cream
make it coffee tast oofut oust, by gosh.
We going to use it that kind at lexon
to next time.
not afraid to say it what | want to,
don't owe it nobody something tall
just free man not fraid it no body to.
going to write it this letter this time.
I write il again. | can tell it some
thing what 1 know before primary next
August. WATSILA.
The weekly chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Craig County, Okla.) 1905-1913, 1912-02-02

great injustice was done to those who
honestly listed their property. The
law required all property to be assess
ed at its true value in money, but that
was dead letter, and no one ever
thought that it could be enforced until
Governor Harmon declared that 1t
should be obeyed
First. Mr.. Terry says, real estate as
SCISSORS were sent out with orders to
list property at its true value; tax
commission was appointed for the pur-
pose of getting utilities assessed on
the same basis. The assessed valua-
tion of public utilitie was increased
100000 600, while enormous in
creases were made to other property
To prevent public officers using the
large duplicates to get large sums of
money for eytravagant purposes, a law
was finally put through limiting the
tax rate to l per cent plus what w&s
needed for sinking fund and interest
on the same. Concluding his article
Mr.. Terry said;
and real estate was assessed or 8
times as high as formerly. There was
some anxiety to find out whether this
would result in heavier burden on
farmers. or enough personal property
be added to duplicate the matter all
right. The result has been better than
we even hoped for. We nave just paid
our taxes. The rate was $3.50 on
81 600 Last year it was SIT. The
value of our farm was raised about
$4,000. But we pay less taxes on it
this year than last, owing to the great
decrease in the rate. But it is on per-
sonal property that the heaviest gains
were made. There was no raise in the
valuation of that for us. We put in all
that was subject to taxation last year.
as well as this, of course. And we
paid only $3.50 instead of $17 per
$1,000 So ou rtaxes altogether are
not much more than half what they
were last year. This, because law and
justice has been enforced, largely All
honor to the man who insisted on its
being done, who made pledges before
election and kept them. 1t is a great
gain for righteousness. When we peo-
pie drop parties and vote for upright
men, who have record for doing
things for the good of the masses, we
can get our wrongs righted. Although
a strong republican in the past am
proud to say voted for Governor Har-
mon, the man, not the party"
The weekly chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Craig County, Okla.) 1905-1913, 1912-02-02
NORTHWEST ROAD
WILL Be BUILT

Kansas City, Jan. 29.-French cap
ital to the amount of 20 million dollars
will finance the proposed Cherryvale,
Oklahoma & Texas Railway which is
planned to connect Kansas City and
FL Paso, Tex. Announcement to this
effect was made yesterday by George
Simons of Paris, France, who spent
the day in the city and left last night
with ]. S. Worley of Worley & Black,
engineers, in the Reliance Building, for
a trip over the proposed right of way.
Mr.. Simons represents Gubboy & Co.,
bankers in Paris He is an engineer
and is here to inspect the work al
ready being done on the road. A
stretch of sixty-five miles of track is
now being built connecting Caney,
Kans., and Vinita, Okla. Other parts
or the line will be pushed with the
break OF winter. Worley & Black are
the chief engineers in charge of con-
struction
The Cherryvale, Oklahoma & Texas
road was promoted by ex-State Sen
ator S. M. Porter of Caney, Kans. Mr.
Porter obtained the Frenc.l capital in
Paris in 1909 and it was announced at
that time that this was the first in
stance in our international financial re-
lations that an American railroad was
to be built by French investors with
French money The original plan call
ed for board of directors of thirteen
members, eight of whom were to be
French.
1t took seven months for Mr.. Porter
to complete his deal. During that time
in Paris he convinced the investors in
the French capital that America pre-
sented the worlds best chances for in
vestment. He called their attention to
the fact that in the last twenty years
all the railways of the United States
have paid at least 312 per cent on their
stocks and bonds. French money is
constantly seeking an outlet, but has
grown suspicious of Russian and
Turkish loans and similar investments.
The weekly chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Craig County, Okla.) 1905-1913, 1912-02-02

ed to 13 per cent. Massachusetts had
the largest number of insane patients
in institutions on January /, 1910,
amounting to 344.6 per one hundred
thousand of population, while New
York had 343.1 per one hundred thou
sand of population. These states are
probably better provided with institu-
tions than most other states and be-
sides have patients from other states.
The District of Columbia exceeds both
of these states in the number of pa
tients in institutions, for the District
contains the government hospital,
which draws patients from a much
wider area than any of the states The
number of the insane in hospitals for
the insane in the states south and west
is much less than in the east. In the
states west of the Mississippi river,
owing to rapid increase in population
largely from the eastern states, the
number of insane is less, says The
Journal of the American Medical AS
sociation, because the population rep
resents a class in which insanity is
less prevalent; also provision for the
care of insane in these states prob
ably has not kept pace with the in
crease in population.
The weekly chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Craig County, Okla.) 1905-1913, 1912-02-02
Progressive Teachers Needed.

The educational system of the state
needs progressive teachers. They re
ce1ve higher salaries and fill better
places. Teachers can render them
selves more efficient in their profes-
sion by attending the Northeastern
State Normal at Tahlequah, where the
teaching of teachers is a science. Enter
at any time. No tuition. Address
Frank E. Buck, President.
The weekly chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Craig County, Okla.) 1905-1913, 1912-02-02

This is a great victory for the Cher
okee Nation. represented by W. w.
Hastings, attorney for the Cherokee
Nation Attorneys for the freedmen
have been in court for years and sew
eral thousand Cherokee freedmen have
claimed rights to land and money be-
longing to the Cherokees. The Cher
okees were knocked out of $50 per
capita payment this winter by this
case being pending. The final decision
in the Whitemire case is good news to
the Cherokees and means several mill
lion dollars to the Cherokees.
The weekly chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Craig County, Okla.) 1905-1913, 1912-02-02
Number of Insane in institutions in
The United States.

A special census of 372 institutions
for the care of the insane was taken by
the United States census bureau in
1910, and the number of insane per-
sons in the institutions on January
of that year was found to be 1S7,454.
The number admitted during 1910 was
60. 1903 and the number discharged was
$3.50. A special census taken in 1904
showed the number in institutions to
be 150,151 and the number of persons
committed during that year was 1882.
In the six years from 1904 to 1910
there was an increase of 1903. or 24.8
per cent of the patients confined, and
an increase of 10,9S1, or 221 per cent
of the number annually committed to
such asylums. The number of insane
in asylums per one hundred thousand
of population in 1904 was 1862; in
1910 it was 203.S. The annual COM
mitments per one hundred thousand of
population increased from 61.5 in 1904
to 659 in 1910, showing an increase of
"A in 1870 This, of course, includes
only those committed to hospitals; and
the increase may be due to an extern
sion of this method of care for the in
sane and also to the increase in the
number of institutions. which amount