davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1912-10-06
AVIATION IMPORTANT
FACTOR IN WARFARE
British Officer Throws Side
lights on Value of Air Crafts
in Battle.
AEROPLANES FAVORED
Advantage in Obtaining The
Greatest Height; Could Make
Short Work of Airships.
AEROPLANES FAVORED
Cable 70 The rrlhun..

Special Cable 70 The Tribune.
LONDON. Oct. Col. II. s. Mass,
or the Aerial league. discussing ycster
day tho possibility OF aeroplancs takInl
part in actual warfare in addition To nu
dcrtaking scouting work. said:
1t is evident that to obtain the
necessary information one side must
sweep the air clear OF all Opposing
machines or as many as possible Of
them. Fighting aeroplanes should bo
equipped with light quick firing gun
fixed In front. Of the machine. while
the observing officer should carry or
have handy a magazine rife, but this
might necessitate total crew OF
three persons.
There will probably be several
kinds Of military aerOplanes. Just as
there are several kinds OF naval craft.
the light aeroplanc Tor rapid sCUut-
Ing and a heavier machine Tor help
Ing To clear the air when the lighter
machines receive such opposition that
they can proceed no farther.
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1912-10-06
TEACHERS SYNDICATE
IN OPEN REBELLION
speclal Cable to The tribune.

Special Cable TO The Tribune.
PARIS, Oct. 5.--We can now fairly
we'll SEQ what will bc the end OF the
quarrel between the government aud
the teachers syndicate: The federa-
tion received nasty blow when the
powerful Morbihau group decided 20
obey tbe ministers order and dissolve.
The knowledge that the submission
was only matter Of tactics aud that
the group would soon form again
did not tcnuate the indignation OF
the general labor confederation y
number OF syndieates are in open re-
belIion. especially that in the depart.
ment Of the Seine. A cabinet council
has decided that tho ministry OF jus
iico shall prosecute the "rcbcl organ
izations, - and penalties no doubt
will he inflicted.
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1912-10-06
GERMAN PRESS IS
GRAVELY AG|TATEO
Visit OF English and Russian
Squadrons TO Copenhagen
BoilS the Pot.
COUNT EXPLAINS MOVE
Says Copenhagen Is TO Be
"New Cherbourg" for
Triple Alliance.
COUNT EXPLAINS MOVE
By FREDERICK WERNER.

special Cable TO The Tribune
BERLIN. Oct. The almost stimuli
taneous visits OF two powerful Icngiish
and Russian spuadrons 10 Copenhagen in
connection with n rather sensational cdi-
torial In London Sunday paper has
stirred up quite an unusual amount OF
excitement here and the whole German
press Is commenting on tho event. which
Is considered 10 be Of tho graves, inter
est 20 Germany
one OF Germans most able writer's on
naval subjects. Count Reyentlow. uScs
nearly fun page In the DeGtschc Tagcs-
zeitung 10 give his views Of the naval
Importance OF the new Chorbourg" as
he calls Copenhagen. Referring to the
official utterarcs or the Danish prime
minister 10 the dSect that Denmark has
only one aim. that OF remaining absolute
ly neutral under any conditions. The
count says:
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1912-10-06
May Carry Pilot.

The larger war planes may event
ually carry pilot and three hShting
men. The smaller ones will consist
only Of Il pilot and one observing
officer.
Owing TO the difficulty In expert
mcnting with long range guns, under
actual war conditions. IL is difficult
10 say what the effect Of high angle
fire would be on an acroplane flying
at sixty or seventy miles an hour.
IL Is possible. however. that shells
containing high explosives and ieav-
ing a train OF smoke behind them
TO assist the gunners aim may prove
very destructive 10 aircraft. even
while flying at height OF 5000 feet
or more.
Whether the German diricible
Hansa could have blown the British
waTship in Copenhagen harbor 10
pieces, ! don't know, What particu-
lar scientific instrument the German
dirigibles Will carry I'm order TO EN-
able them to drop projcctiles With
precision on stationary or moving OBJ
iects. I cannot say. but that such In
strumcnts exist Is beyond doubt
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1912-10-06
Collision Causes Tragedy.

SplCfal C;lDIo 10 7 nc IIIUNAITr'
RERLIN, Oct. 5.-The death or a hair
drnsser. who was run over by tram car
M GeIcenkirchen. has been tho indirect
cause OF other tragedies.
The hairdresscr's body was being con-
veyed 10 the cemetery when The hearSa
cana into collision with motor car, the
driver receiving serious Injuries and the
two horses being killed on the spot
Fresh horses and another driver were
ohtnincl but lust NJ the funeral ap-
pr,oached tho gates OF the cemetery child
fell IN front OF tho h4arsc and was run
over and instantly killed.
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1912-10-06
Up to Standard.

do not think that at the present
time an explosive, unless the charge
he an enormous one. dropped on
ship would produce such disastrous
effects as some persons anticipate
II Is certain, however, that q very
lucky shot dropped down funnel or
into a hatchwav in the vicinity OF the
magazine might disable a warship.
Seeing. however. that height OF
over 10000 feet has lately been at
tanned by an aeroplanc. and that the
limit OF convenient height attaiI9ble
by the Zeppelins is only about 5000
feet. it will be easily seen that an
aeroplane provided with "A dozen
small bombs and quick firing gun
with explosive bullets would make
short worl; OF the airship.
The work OF our military airmen
during the late British maneuvers
most decisively proves that our mill
tary pilots and their observing Of
ncers are up 20 the highest foreign
standard. The reports OF the recon
noitering officers arc models OF what
such documents should be and have
been OF immense use 10 the army
commanders.
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1912-10-06
Only Lack Numbers.

All we now lack is number6 and
this defect, ] have no doubt. VIII soon
be rcctincd by tho action OF our war
office. The advent OF air craft and
the experience We have gained In the
Tnaucuvers VIII bring forward more
prominently than ever tho question
OF universal military service.
Aided by the aerial forces even now
at their disposal. II would not ee dif-
ficult for an enemy 20 land wherever
he pleased, provided that he bad
sufficiently powerful naval feet 10
defeat or "hypnotiZe' our own.
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1912-10-06
Kaiser's Attempts Fail.

Irnumerable arc the attempts which
the kaiser has made TO win over this
lrreconcilable woman, whom he well
knows to be the power behind the
throne in Russia, and who absolutely
sways the weak Car Nicholas, but his
magnetic personality has made no i'm
preston on her.
Marie Fedorovna is an old woman
now. Her hair is white and she carries
herself less erect than formerly. but in
her dark eyes is the same expression of
determination, with hidden CLEAN of
satisfaction since she has begun to see
her planning OF years approaching sue
cess
And the dowager empress has good
reason TO rejoice. Germany has time
and again been forced 20 give in and is
slowly being surrounded by a ring of
enemies. The kaiser is still the lead
ing spirit, Of the triple alliance, but the
formidable combination of Germany,
Austria and Italy has been shorn of its
powers and is faced by the mighticr
triple entente, the constituent powers of
which supplement each other in the
most ideal manner. France, whose whole
navy is now concentrated in the Med
iterranean, is more than match for
Italy and Austria, the British navy is
supreme in the North Sea and the Rai-
ser y IPElONS are IOEpcG TO lace lWO
WAYS at once-they must make front
against the east as well as the west.
Russia's S Renaissance.
The renaissance of the Russian navy
has been wonderfully quick. In the few
years which have passed since the Rus
so,Japanese war, new and far more
powerful fleet has come to take the
place of the ships the Japanese de-
stroyed, and the Russian Baltic squad.
ron is more than match for Germany
Baltic fleet.
Maria Fedorovna has shattered the
kaiser S dream of making the Baltic n
German "mare clausum - and the Dan.
isb straits northern Dardanelcs. Shat
tered is also the German dream of in
duciug Denmark TO Join the German
federation of states. which the late Dan
ish king, Frederick VIII. is said TO
have favored, but which his son, the
present king. abhors, and at Villa Hvi.
dore. near Copenhagen, the Dowager
Czarina and her sister, Queen AleXan-
dra, are planning and working for An
alliance between Denmark, Norway and
Sweden, all ruled by relatives of theirs,
TO Join the triple entente. and if she
succeeds in this, Maria Fedorovna may
well die happy. for she will have car
ried out her dead mother S wishes and
Germany shall have been thoroughly
checkmnted on all points.
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1912-10-06
Afraid of War.

An article tn TN. Novoje vreirls. one
OF the most influential papers In Russia,
shows that this s. not the case. and That
there arc at least soIno people In RusstR
who think that II ~ England that should
feel thankful 10 Russia and not vice
vera.
The article in question. written by
very prominent statesman. says.
England has ceased 10 be a war.
like country and has become fat and
indolent owing 10 her enormous
wealth; her people arc afraid OF war.
In the pnmllel case OF Rome md
Carthage, tho latter wns wealthier
aud greater than Rome, but Rome
was reader for war and fu0 or mill
tary ardor Carthage. Il is true. built
n lot OF big ships. but dreaded war
She also formed alliances with other
nations In order To obtain their aid
against her rival. but all the same,
she fe,l under her rivals Iron heel.
thanks 90 her own cowerdice ana
siuth.
Surprising we and France assisted
England 20 beat Germany In the com.
Ing war between the two nations. how
would it be N. on the morrow. we
found reason 90 repent OF our action
and 90 40 10 var with England our
selves
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1912-10-06
A New Cherbourg.

II To- this VIC add the Russian r,ITor
that Copenha gen Is 10 hc a Chcrbcurg
for the triple entente. which f. To he
changed into AN alliance. there Is
every reason 10 conclude that certain
parties hope 70 make Copenhagen y
political and diplomatic center Tot all
hostile movements against Germany,
AS 1; was during the reign Of hleSan-
der III There IS nothing TO show.
however that Denmark iB inclined 10
play any such part.
AZ for the transformation OF tho
triple entente Into on alliance Ger
many has nothing 20 fear therciroTn-
An alliance between England and
Russia indeed will rather berent Ger
many. FOR IL would put an end 20 the
eternal attempts 20 break up the
entente clear situation would be
the outcome Of this. and would, "
anything. rather strengthen than
weaken the position OF Germany and
the triple alliance.
While the entente between England an
Russia Is an established fact, II Is DOUBT
,uI whether anybody outside tho Smal
circle OF tho diplomatists In these tw'
countries appreciates the value or IN
That n very large par
NJ the British people are heartily opPoset
to co-operation with Russia has long beer
a well-known fact, but Germans had NJ
daa that the Russians on the whole were
satisfied 70 see England help Russia
CLANS In Persia and elsewhere
The Nezperce herald. (Nezperce, Idaho) 1900-1957, 1912-07-04
NEVER AT A LOSS
FOR AN ANSWER.
Wit Of a Confirmed AbsOTbeT
Was Always on Tap.

Congressman Crumpacker was talk
ing enteFtainingly the other day about
a politician. now gone to his reward
who was at one time the leading drunk
ard Of Valparaiso. Ind. where Crum.
packer dvelIs.
One afternoon this earnest drunkard
met on the street an evangelist who
was holding a series Of meetings in
the Town
Ny friend do you drinkY inquired
the revivaiist
The other man stared at him a mo
ment and then said:
rs it just an Idle question or an in
vatationy
on another occasion. the same man
having been asked 10 share lIbafion.
remarked:
There are a thousand reasons why
shouldn't take drink. but cant /
think Of blamed one Of EN-
Once friend boosted. Its very /
seldom that ever drink anything.
and our hero said. "Oh. it's frequently
that ever do. eithery-New York
Press.
The Nezperce herald. (Nezperce, Idaho) 1900-1957, 1912-07-04

The Madonna lily, which has been
cultivated in northern Europe since
1896, is indigenous to the Levant.
Moreover, its natural blooming time
there is round about the average
celebration Of Easter. No one
knows, Of course, but it is not at all
unlikely that when the first Easter
dawned this lily was disclosing lie
lovely white chalices in Palestine.
If this we're not q substantial
enough claim for the Madonna lily,
there is its constant appearance IN
religious paintings and ecclesiastical
decoration to show that Il was and
Is the church's sacred lily. It is, In
fact, a flower fairly STEPPED in reli-
gious sentiment.-Magazine Flow
srs,
The Nezperce herald. (Nezperce, Idaho) 1900-1957, 1912-07-04

A southern congressman recent
" met for the first time in some
years an aged negro who was for
merly in the representatives serv-
ice. During their converse the con-
gresham learned the interesting
fact that his old servant had in his
advanced age learned to read.
'Well, now, SAM" remarked the
former master, "that makes things
interesting for you, doesn't it? You
should find pleasant companionship
in books and papers"
"Yessah, " oraeularly assented the
old man. ''Readin' Is shore a great
thing, sab. | has given De matter
considerable consideration, sab, an
| is prepared to say. sab, dat readin'
s the power Of hearin' with the
'yes. "-Lppincott's Magazine.
The Nezperce herald. (Nezperce, Idaho) 1900-1957, 1912-07-04

Il is intimated that before the con
clusion of the camp meeting of tn.
Nez Perez Indians. now in session on
Mason Butte on the Craig mountain,
about seven miles southwest Of voll.
meF. this being the highest project
ing eminence of the great range.
more than 500 tribal members viii
be in attendance, and that about one.
third that number ofwhites viii avail
themselves Of the opportunity to at
tend and witness the ceremonies of
the Presbyterian church carried out
BY Indian ministers. and further to
hear the sermons and lectures that
viii be delivered by some of the
most prominent divines of the coun- |
try. who are now in attendance.
This meeting marks the fifteenth
time the Indians have met in annual
sncamPment. and all meetings have
BEEN held on the same spot as this
year.
The meeting viii continue through
July 9. Among the prominent church
workers present on the grounds are
DR.. A. L. Hutchinson. Portland
DR.. Wallace Lee. Tacoma; Mrs.
Kate McBeth, stationed at Fort Lap
val. where for the past so years she
has carried on excellent work for
the Indians spiritual welfare; DR.. e
Fred Ghormley, Tacoma; and the ?
Reverends J. W. Hood. Winchester :
Aaron Wolfe, Nezperce; N. NJ. .
Risks. 10; A. h. Lutherland Sites
!. W. Mann, Culdesac. The first
wo named are leaders in this years +
york. Tribune. B
The Nezperce herald. (Nezperce, Idaho) 1900-1957, 1912-07-04

Mrs. Robert s. Mckee. daughter Of
President Harrison. is a great believer
10 woman suffrage. and whenever she
has the chance she steps right up to
the bat and lines out hot argument in
support Of her position One day she
was having such a discussion with
prominent New York lawyer.
mo. my dear Mrs McKee, insisted
the attorney. II would be all right to
have woman suffrage II the educated
and brilliant women like you went to
the polls. You and your kind know all
about public questions. and your votes
would undoubtedly be Of great good to
the country But You would not de-
rive any benefit from having the lgno-
rant and uneducated woman voting.
Imagine the absurdiiy Of your cook
Tofing and attempting to solve the
,rpnt issues Of the day"
Unfortunately replied Mrs. Mckee
yith tragic air. 'he docsr'-populnr /
Magazine.
The Nezperce herald. (Nezperce, Idaho) 1900-1957, 1912-07-04

H. feaders Of MS paper WIN Be p,earsd "A t..-,
- tncre - least one dreaded disease ffaf -
- osen ado % cure IN an is stages and ffnf "a
t--affn- Halls Catarrh Cure 3 the osl~ rs,~7f,-c
49, ~" Known % the medical fraternity f,1f9--T
Ing constitutional d8case. REQUIRES = eS7,-1l1.-
s -. Ireatme1t Halls Caflrrh Cure 4 Tier ~
~-.ssss .sr'nS aHecty upon the blood AID mucous
.,...o-tlon q TIE disease. and giving NJ rrfte1f
~. -5.n ~ building up the constitution and ar-i-f-
- nat1re N doing ~ work The DroDriefor9 f-~r
- much nith q - curative power that f6ev ~,
-. -. He1norso Dollars for any case that 4 An "a
lAe. send for list OF teatimonfaI4 -
ga ai1i :, X x !; cHkNEY 4 CO.. Toledo o.
1Ake Halls FANNY Pfli1 for eorrtiu.ff,r
The Nezperce herald. (Nezperce, Idaho) 1900-1957, 1912-07-04

Aunt Julia. Mrs BIS coIored wash
erwoman. Is a thrifty. respectable and
self respecting representative Of her
race, but is unfortunate IN having an
utterly worthless scapegrace son. who
lately served a richly deserved sen.
tence in the penltentiary al Pittsburgh
notwithstanding bis disgrace. Aunt
Julia Is exceedingly proud Of him aud
misses no occasion Of chanting his
praises Some time ago. on her weekly
mission at the B s. she observed.
"Ah s'pose yo'aII didn't know Aim
gwine to hab my boy home for Christ
mas.
IndeedT~
Yes. ma'am. be done wrote yister.
day he comm home Tuesday"
"fou must be very glad. Aunt Julia.
How long has be been awayY
Eighteen months All tell vou
honey, he jest stuck right to ItF-Har.
Ier's Magazine.
The Nezperce herald. (Nezperce, Idaho) 1900-1957, 1912-07-04
HUMOR OF THE DAY
Different VIM a Dob.

John said Airs. Fawcett. "yog
must get your salary Increased az once
We simply can't 20 on living as VIZ
have been living unless you can man
age to have larger income
I'm fraid wen have to move into a
cheaper dat. then. dear. John replied
4 can't ask for q raise. Business has
been bad during the past year. aud
there's no Indication that It Is going to
pick up much until after the preslden-
tlal election"
But It would cost US a good deal to
move-more than we would save By
paying less rent You ought 10 have
more than you're getting You have
often said so yourself
Il know ! have. little woman. but Il
Is one thing for me to think ought
to have more than I'm getting ana
another TO make my employers think
50. The fact Is that I've been feeling
rather shaky for some time. They
have discharged half dozen men /
since the nrst OF the year. wouldn't
inre to ask for a raise now
This Is just the time when YOU
ihould ask for IT, II you had ever
tudied human nature you would real
ze that
What has human nature to do with
Why, r you went to them and let
hem understand that you considered
ourself such a good man that they
ouidn't AFFORD to let you 90 even when
ley were hard up and reducing their
'ree they would be all the more likely
think so themselves. It's lust IKE
girl who has a lot OF beaua There
as my own case. for instance. When
- asked me to marry you there were
ur other fellows who were crazy 10
we me. and I didn't want to get mar 4
a anyhow. but I accepted you BE-
use you had the courage to ask me Z,
hen you knew could have easily ~
along without you"
Yes. bot you see. could AFFORD to
Ie a chance then It's different with Il
oo. Chicago Record Herald
The Nezperce herald. (Nezperce, Idaho) 1900-1957, 1912-07-04

Edward r Marvin OF the Sons Of
Temperance said In a recent address In
Bridgeport. according to the Detroit
Free Press:
1t is easy to answer the opponents
OF temperance At mariners. bethel.
Tor example. ! once heard on opponent
very easily answered
The preacher was urging bis sailor
audience not to drink: he was pointing
out to them the divine admonitions
against drinking when a shellback rose
unsteady
Captain. said the shelIback. \
don't-hic-belieTe everything that's
printed in the Scriptures Take that
there-hic-w alkin on the water 1
ion't believe anybody can walk on the
water. Can you-hic- do it yourselfY
Ny friend. replied the minister, 4
an walk better on water than I can on |
um
The Nezperce herald. (Nezperce, Idaho) 1900-1957, 1912-07-04

By Gold Standard Flour, the famou,
hard turkey and blue stem blend
made BY the 'Nezperce Roller Mills.
Ltd. It's an all around -four, good
tor bread, cakes or biscuits, being
scientifically blended and tested
makes the gluten content just right
Remember our goods are guaranteed
tull weight in every package.
The Nezperce herald. (Nezperce, Idaho) 1900-1957, 1912-07-04

he was a tramp and had come. d
the course OF hls wanderincs upou !
neat little villa In the suburbs OF Lon
don In the front garden a big. fail
bearded man In a ram-o' -shanfer was
STOPPING over a flower bed
~Hoo's a. WI ye. mon. the davT.
called out the wayfarer. Stimulating
Scotch as well as be could 10 the hone
OF pronting thereby -Ah'm doom on
ma luck. iaddie. m maxim for Glesca.
ma ain toon.~ continued the tramp
~Ah kin Fichs well a brither Scot IKE
yerself Wilma see q kIntramon In sic
sair necessity wi'oot haudin GOT I
helpin hand.
Mine vriendt- replied the big
bearded man. = condershtand nod der
Chinese. was Cherman. una splk
'niy der language on mine own coun.
~ und der Angieesh / dink you bet.
er ask a policeman where der Chinese
'onzul III. ind p'r'aps be zend you
Jack to your own country free Of
barge
A baily foreigner. Wot a seilr' NUT
cred the bafIed cockney. and turned
isgustedly away.
Ma ma. ma laddle.- chuckled the
0usehoidef rs the other departed ~Ye
lima tax me In We're nae MAR scot
ian Ah'm German. Scraps.
The Nezperce herald. (Nezperce, Idaho) 1900-1957, 1912-07-04

800 acres improved Eastern Ore
eon wheat land. ~ miles from rail.
road station. Win sell to rssponsi.
ole parties on grain payment-no
cash required. Must have suf6cisn.
outfit to handle the property. PrIc.
szS per acre. See Mr.. Z. Mounce.
Chapin-Herlov Mtg. & Trust Co..
5rd Floor Chamber Of Commerce.
1f-'w Portland. Oregon.
The Nezperce herald. (Nezperce, Idaho) 1900-1957, 1912-07-04

WD. chas T Hackett & VT ia
n J Foley. e ne4 20. So, 1 E, nws
nv4 q, SO, $500.
WD. LISA Mccullough to Elias
V Wilson. interest in SET 50. "a.
5e-s2OO0.
WD. We crumpacker & VT to
Douglas vDOvd, 1t /. blk 10, Nez-
$1,000.
WD. Carl Twsedt to George Il
Fulton, Its 5, 8. blk IS, Nezperce
81.
" D. Elmer Bolin & VT to los
A Beck. 1t 2, blk 2, Nezperce.
W D. M F Johnston & VT to
Ivan h Jorgsns, nj net %, nw4 nv4 |
%. sw4 sw4 "A. 50. 2 $500.
W D. Catherine McGinn tol
Katherine Nash, e8 net "a, SCI SET
~, 80, 2w-S1.
WD. catharine McGinn to Mar
garet E creelman. VI set. SCI SCI
"a, sv4 sw4 IS, 81, Es1.
WD. James ? Bridwell & VT to
Eli Taylor. Its Is. blk 3, BridwelI's
i'd. Kamiah-$475.
Patent. Us to John Wounder,
's4 nv4' net sw4. "A, IS, lie.
The Nezperce herald. (Nezperce, Idaho) 1900-1957, 1912-07-04

willie, you may correct the sen
tence Where was l at p"
4 don't see anything wrong with
it, ma'am."
'sYou do not?o
mo, ma'am. It's correct some
times anyway"
~Wlll you give me an instance in
which it is used correctly"
1es'm. Where was / at 3 o'clock
yesterday afternoonY1 - Chicago
Tribune.
The Nezperce herald. (Nezperce, Idaho) 1900-1957, 1912-07-04
new TALES
THAT ARE TOLD


Il was at the now famous dinner Of
the periodical publishers In Phlladel.
phia All kiRds OF people were seated
about the table. representing many
lines Of human endeavor and every
school Of political thought
Vic Murdoch wondered throughout
the evening who might be a certain
stranger seated near him. The thing
that impressed him most was the
mans politeness. No matter how long
a speaker talked. the stranger near
The Nezperce herald. (Nezperce, Idaho) 1900-1957, 1912-07-04

Murdoch tried to act interested, even
though everybody else was plainly Dor
I'd to death.
Vic prides himself on his ability
TO read human nature and anally. aft
er noting the way the hair grew about
the mans temples. he resolved to make
a stab at picking the mans occupation.
We'll, said Vie. we've heard nearly
everybody lambasted now except the
poet
Poet Is right said the stranger.
MY name IS Bliss Carman- ~-PhiladeI-
Dhia Ledger.