davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1912-11-01
MATRON SURPRISES
&c. STUDENTS

Last evening the students of Earl
ham college were given a pleasant sur
prise when they stepped into the din
ing room for the evening meal and
found the room and tables decorated
in true Halloween style.
The Halloween colors of yellow and
black predominated. In the center or
each table there was placed a huge
pumpkin on the top of which stood
curious figures of old men. Witches,
and even skeletons. while on the ia
BILE of the matron was an exceptional
" large pumpkin with its large eyes
blinking at the merriment of the occa-
sion.
Halloween dainties were served at
ter which nine rousing cheers were
given Mrs. Cox, matron of the college,
whose plans had been so successfully
carried out.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1912-11-01
CaIIous Indeed,

"Well, must confess l am glad to
get back home among my own kin and
friends. where people amt too busy or
too unfeeling or too stuck up to take
some interest in one another" said
Mrs. Policy.
Now, there's them postoffice folks
down to Chicago 1 found 'em actually
hard hearted. Why. would you believe
it, that man that brings round the let
tiers to Mabel's he's SO queer and stand
offish that when he handed me hus-
bands postal card telling how mother
had fell and broke her arm he never so
much as opened his lips to give me one
word Of sympathy-no, sir, not even
enough to say, Too bad" "-Youth's
Companion.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1912-11-01
ROOSEVELT IS To
REPLY TO WILSON
Preparing Sharp Attack on
the Governors Policy
on the Tariff.
National News Association

OYSTER BAY, Nov IA sharp at
tack on Governor Wilson for his tariff
utterances last night at Madison
Square Garden is being prepared by
Col Roosevelt today. He expects to
have it completed before leaving Oys-
ter Bay for tonight's Progressive state
rally at the garden.
The colonel told the newspaper cor
respondents that owing to the uncer-
tainty about finishing the statement
he would not give it out for publica-
ton until tomorrow. He wants to look
into Wilson's trust record before put
ting on the final touches.
Tonight at the garden l will speak
only on state issues. Tomorrow l shall
issue an additional statement on ma
tional issues raised by Mr.. Wilson in
his speech last night"
That is all the colonel would say
about it but he limited the statement
would be a long one. going into con-
siderable detail as to Wilson's atti-
tude toward the trusts while governor
of New Jersey.
The ex-president expressed regret at
his inability to tour New York state.
He has been urged to speak in Brook
Ign, Buffalo. and various other places
on Saturday but is unable to do so.
The colonel leaves Oyster Bay late
today for New York His speech at
the garden will consume about twenty
minutes. When he finishes it he will
return at once to Oyster Bay.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1912-11-01
HOW TO CARE FOR THE Teeth
Powdered Pumice Is Effective In Keep
ina Thorn White.

Powdered Pumice Is Effective In Keep
ing Them White.
Powdered pumice is the best agent
for keeping the teeth white, sound and
free from disfiguring tartar.
When adding this certain aid to
! beauty to the list of toilet requisites it
is we'll to remember that extreme eau
ton must be exercised in using it.
Applied oftener than once every two
months it is liable to wear away the
enamel. especially If the structure OF
the teeth is soft.
To gain the best effects the pumice
should be applied with the aid of an
orange wood stick with piece Of alb
sorbent cotton wound around the
sharpened end to prevent. injury to
the gums.
Mix the powder with a few drops of
lemon juice or dip the improvised
brush first in the lemon juice. then in
the powder.
Take a position in front of well
lighted mirror and rub the teeth well
with the pumice. This does not mean
an application to the centers of the
teeth alone, but to the sides, the back
and especially the portions near the
gums. Do not loosen the flesh from
the teeth, however, as this will GER
tainly result in diseased gums.
When each tooth has had its sepa-
rate treatment of pumice rinse the
mouth carefully, bus do not brush the
teeth at once. A diluted rinse Of lime
water is excellent for this purpose,
having a tendency to counterfeit the
effects Of the acid. Later. when every
particle of pumice is removed. the
cracks between the teeth should be
clesnsed with a soft brush.
Lime or soda water is a splendid
preventive Of yellow teeth, its value
lying in its tendency to dissolve tar
tar accumula tons. Soda water may
be mixed as needed, the correct pro-
portion being a teaspoonful Of bicar-
Donate Of soda common baking soda)
to half glass Of water.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1912-11-01
Young millionaire Sues His Giddy Old Dad
CIT IOIIIS Mo Nov 1-Eurt her

ST. LOUIS, Mo-, Nov. 1.-Further
action is expected any day in the now
famous Cole family feud. AS it now
stands: Amedee Cole, millionaire land
dealer, is accused of alternating the af-
fections of his sons wife. Mrs. Amedee
Cole stands by her husband. John
Jackson Cole, the son, with his uncle,
is fighting his father. Mrs. John Jack
son Cole, charges the uncle, DR.. For
rest Cole, with alternating her hus-
bands affections. Amedee Cole takes
the part of his daughter-in-law against
his son and brother, and the son, John
Jackson Cole, takes the part of his
uncle, DR.. Forrest Cole, against his
father and his wife The wife is really
the most neutral figure in the tangled
case, which originally began with a
fight over the estate left by the father
of Amedee and Forrest.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1912-11-01
FIRE REPORT

The report of Chief Miller of the
department shows that during the
month of October there were four
teen fires in Richmond and that none
were serious. This is an unusually
small number for the month of Octo-
Der, considering the dry weather for
the past month.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1912-11-01
City Statistics
Deaths and Funerals.

BOSTICK-Mildred Bostick, aged 10
years, died Thursday night at her
home, three miles south on the Bos-
ton pike. Death was due to scarlet
fever. She is survived by her parents,
Mr.. and Mrs. Major Bostick, one broth
er and one sister. The funeral will be
held Saturday morning at nine thirty
o'clock and will be strictly private.
Burial in Orange cemetery.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1912-11-01
WERE DISMISSED

Frank Burns and Harry Wood were
dismissed from the police court this
morning after they had appeared
against two members of tie Mazeppa
Carnival company, who were charg-
ed with gambling.
They were told to leave the city.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1912-11-01

The car of Russia will be exciting
the envy of the American Millionaire.
News comes from Germany that the
cars life is insured in an English
company forr $5,000,000
Wausau pilot. [volume] (Wausau, Wis.) 1896-1940, 1912-10-29
SUCCESSFUL SUNDAY JOUR-
= II NALISM.

For years the success of the Sunday
Magazine of The Record-Herald has
incitedotiler papers to try to duplicate
or rival it, but nothing else of the kind
can compare for a moment with this
remarkable supplement. II was the
pioneer in-its, particlar field and it
SCENE to have gotten start that
leaves all younger rivals out of the
running ~
TheSunday Magazine of The Record
Herald is a real magazine, full of
stories and articles by the best living
writer's, Illustrated by eminent artists,
superbly printed, and carrying on its
cover each week masterpiece Of color
work. Both in the beauty of its pictures
and in the entertaining quality of its
contents it compares favorably with
the best of independent weeklies or
even monthlies. During the last year
its readers have been enjoying a spec
ial treat in remarkable series of
prize stories secured through an offer
of 10000 in cash prizes. This unique
contest attracted the best living writ
ers, and many of them continue to
write for the Sunday Magazine of The
Record-Herald. Some Of the best
stories of Conan Doyle, Jack London,
Wallace Irwin, Ellis Parker Butler,
Cyrus Townsend Brady and scores OF
other writer's of high-claSs fiction will
be found in its columns. AT the same
time Sewell Fords inimitahle Shorty
McCabe and Torchy stories continue
to be frequent featues. You will also
find one of the best novels OF the day
running seiriaIly III its colunnns at the
present moment.
A sample copy of this excellent ma
gazine will be sent free on request by
The Record Herald, 1853 West Wash.
ingJon street, Chicago. 1t is an easy
way to get some good reading.
Wausau pilot. [volume] (Wausau, Wis.) 1896-1940, 1912-10-29

public school and placed into the re-
form school. This was the central
thought of Mr.. Larson's speech.
A. J. Winnie, inspector Of the state
school for the deaf and dumb, spoke
of the advantages of such an institu-
ton for children who were affected
with this trouble. He said, when
the child begins to lose hearing it is
a natural consequence that later on
the child begins to be effected and
will result in loss of speech" He
told. how the state had fitted up an
an institution at Delavan, where
such unfortunate children are taken
care of, also that in many cities in
the state there are deaf and dumb
schools as part snf the public school
system.
He showed how the children who
were deaf and dumb may secure an
education by citing the instances of
several deaf and dumb boys and
girls who graduated from the eighth
grade and later on finished high
school. The expense of educating
such children is borne by the state
He tried to impress upon the school
board its duty in reporting such chill
dren who may live in their districts.
Wausau pilot. [volume] (Wausau, Wis.) 1896-1940, 1912-10-29
SHORT NEWS ITEMS.

/ Remember the supper tonight at
1.-THE UniYersalist church, from $50
fo'cIock.
Don't fail to attend the Halloween
ball given by the Eagles at Elkss' hall
Wednesday euening. Come for an
enjoyable occasion. Everybody invit-
ed. Advertisement.
Miss Martha Fleming, a teacher in
the franklin school, who had an
operation at st. Mary's hospital, is
getting along nicely, which will
please her many friends.
The guard lock gates to the new
concrete part are in and now control
the water running to the plants be-
low. They do the work beautifully.
Wausau Is now in fine shape to with
stand large floods in the future.
The past week has been one of the
finest spells of fall weather ever had
in this section. In fact all Of October
has been almost perfect. We have
had just as pleasant Octobers but
none mere so. May it continue all
through November and it probably
will if the democratic tickets elected.
Have you taken look at tie re-
pairment Of the high bridge? # not
do SO, and ON the way drop into c. g.
Piers store and leave an order for
the department of your storm win
dows, for as you know winters chilly
blasts will soon be here and may
catch you unprerared to withstand
its rigors. Advertisement.
The work of filling in Single street
is about Completed. 1t has been
very expensive job as well as gigan-
tic one, large crews having been at
work on it since July. We would
suggest that rail be placed upon
the retaing wall, otherwise it cannot
help but prove very dangerous
place. Perhaps the railroad company
intends to do this.
When you have bad cold you want
the best medicine obtainable SO as to
cure it within as little delay as posi-
bic. Here is druggists opinion:
81 have sold Chamberlain's Cough
Remedy for fifteen years." says Enos
Lollar of Saratoga, Ind, "and consid-
er it the best on the market" For
sale by all dealers. ADVERTISEMENT
Wausau pilot. [volume] (Wausau, Wis.) 1896-1940, 1912-10-29
OFFICERS ELECTED.

At the regular meeting of Wausau
council, Knights of Columbus, on
Wednesday evening, the following
named officers were elected for the
ensuing year:
Grand Knight r. M. Frawley.
Deputy Grand Knight-Dr. r. E.
Hickey.
Chancellor-Leo Largey.
Fin. Sec'y-J. S. Coel.
Recording Sec'y-C. N. Conklin.
Treasurer-Cieo. S. Schrier.
Advocate. p. Riley.
Inside Guard-H. Fruechtl
Outside Guard-R Richard Howlette.
Warden-M. J. Kavanaugh.
Trustee Fellner.
Installation of the new officers take
place November lst.
Wausau pilot. [volume] (Wausau, Wis.) 1896-1940, 1912-10-29
COUNTY CORRESPONDENCE.


DANCY.
The splendid fall weather we have
been enjoying, is greatly aiding the
farmers with fall blowing, etc, which
they were unable TO do last fall, on
account of the continuous rains.
Mrs. Thcs. Kearney of Winton,
Mimi, is spending a few days with
her aunt, Mrs. j. Coniff and other
relatives.
Rev. t. Wojak of Grand Rapids,
who has ad charge of st. Frances
Catholic church. Knowlton, for the
past.3 years, many of his parishioners
attending from this locality, has been
transferred 10 Wausau. Father
Wojak was greatly beloved by all of
his people throughout this section
and all wish him much success in his
new field of labors.
G. w. Wilson is up from Iowa look
ing after his real estate in this local
ity.
Chas. Milward of Madison, who re-
Gently purchased the A. E. Dafoe
farm near this village, off from
acre of ground dug 100 bushels of
potatoes. This was due to good
fertilizing and was a bumper yield,
but on the whole Mr.. Milward will
have an exceptionally big yield of
first class stock and which demon
strates again that this section of
country can not be beat for bumper
crops.
Potatoes ranged from Is to SOC,
white stock, and IS to soc for turnips,
being the early seed variety, the past
week
Work is progressing finely on our
new depot and it will be ready for
business in a short time.
Mrs. G. G. knoller was at Wausau
between trains Thursday, a guest of
Miss Mayme Kavanaugh.
Wausau pilot. [volume] (Wausau, Wis.) 1896-1940, 1912-10-29
Paid Advertisement = Authorized by
Edward p. German. Amount $3.50.
To the Voters ard Taxpayers
Of Marathon County:

/ am a candidate for the Of
ice of District Attorney Of Mar
athon county, and have been
District Attorney for the past
nine months.
was born and raised in Mar
athon county. / am a graduate
of the Wausau High school and
of the University of Wisconsin,,
ard have praeticed law in Ws.ll-
SAT- for over four years. I Sas
married Aug. 20, 1912.
respectfully ask you for your
support, because of my life long
residence here and upon the
splendid record l have made
while District Attorney.
Since / have been District
Attorney over 200 arrests were
made. The amount of fines and
costs paid into the courts was
over 1900. l collected for Mar
atbon county from other coun-
ties and other sources the SUM
of S3, 1901. Through my dill
gent and prompt attention upon
notice OF an offense having been
committed ana presentation of
evidence Is defendants plead
guilty in Municipal and Circuit
courts, thus saving the county
the expense of a trial in each
case. Only one defendant ac-
cused of a states prison offense
was acquitted.
state some of the facts of my
record, not in spirit of self
praise, but because | believe
you should know what / have
done while in office.
May / respectfully ask you for
your support on election day.
Sincerely yours,
EDWARD p. GERMAN.
Wausau pilot. [volume] (Wausau, Wis.) 1896-1940, 1912-10-29
ELECTION RETURNS.

Arrangements are being made to
give the people of Wausau full and
quick returns on election night. Re-
turns will be received at the Y. M. G.
A.; democratic headquarters in the
office of &c. @. Kretlow; at the repub-
lican headquarters in the McCiossen
The Marathon County
Telephone Co. and Wausau Telephone
Co. will arrange for quick service in
the city and county.
Wausau pilot. [volume] (Wausau, Wis.) 1896-1940, 1912-10-29
Catarrh Cannot be Cured

with LOCAL APPLICATION, as they cannot
reach the seat of the disease. Catarrh is a
blood or constitutional disease. and in order
to cure it you mast take internal remedies
Halls Catarrh Cure is taken internally, and
acts directly upon the blood and mucous sur
faces. Halls Catarrh Cure is moi uuack
medicine. 1t was prescribed by one of the
best physicians in this country for years and
is regular prescription. 1t is composed of
the best tonics known, combined with the best
blood purifiers, acting directly on the mucous
surfaces. The perfect combination of the two
ingredients is wha5 produces such wonderful
results in curing catarrh. Send for testimon-
ialS. free.
f. S. CHENEY & CO.. Props, Toledo. o..
Sold by druggists, price 75c.
Take Halls Family Pills for constipation.
ADVERTISEMENT
Wausau pilot. [volume] (Wausau, Wis.) 1896-1940, 1912-10-29
Saves Leg Of Boy.

s'It seemed that my 14-year old boy
would have to lose his leg, on account
of an ugly ulcer, caused by q bad
bruise," wrote ID. f. Howard, Aqtlone,
n. C. tsAll remedies and doctors
treatment failed till we tried Buck
lens Arnicsl Salve, and cured him
with one box Cures burns, boils,
skin erupsi5ns, piles. 24c at w. W.
Albers. ADVERTISEMENT
Wausau pilot. [volume] (Wausau, Wis.) 1896-1940, 1912-10-29

A saloon property for sale, one-hslf
mile from Edgar, good location, must
be sold at once, and will go very cheap.
COCKER THAYER LAND Co.
advertisement
We have for sale four lots In Mary
Poor's Bird addition located near the
new west side scnooI. - These lots win
be sod cheap, and on easy terms II
taken at ounce
CRoCKER layer LAND Co.
advertisement
Wausau pilot. [volume] (Wausau, Wis.) 1896-1940, 1912-10-29

Here is woman who speaks from
personal knowledge and lonlg exper-
fence, viz, Mrs p. III. Brogan, of
Wilson, Pa, sho says, II know from
experience that Chamberlain's Cough
Remedy is far superior to any other.
For Group there is nothing that ex-
GELS it." For sale by all dealers.
ADVERTISEMENT
NOucE-Ws have for sale the resi-
dence Of J. o. Hollis ON Fulton street
The house is up to date in every re-
spect and in good neighborhood-
Terms easy. ADVERTISEMENT
CRoCKER- THAYER LAND &c.
Wausau pilot. [volume] (Wausau, Wis.) 1896-1940, 1912-10-29
FOR SALE.

10 acres Of land in city limits fin
Wassau Ave. A fine location for a
fruit farm, or for chickens. 8 blocks
from. street car Price low, terms
easy and it ID just what you have
been looking 6or. See as right nor.
Observation-Disclosures LAND Go.
ADVERTISEMENT
Wausau pilot. [volume] (Wausau, Wis.) 1896-1940, 1912-10-29
PAID ADVERTISEMENT
John Schirpke
Democratic Candidate for
County Treasurer
TO THE VOTERS OF MAR
ATHON COUNTY:

Two years ago | was honored
by you by being elected to the
Office of County Treasurer, the
duties of which Office | have
fulfilled in All able as well as
honest manner, as al those can
testify that came into contact
with this Office. Rased upon
this record, | now appeal TO YOU
TO give me your support once
more at the coming election in
November, promising you at
the same time that, if elected
for another term, / shall serve
you as honestly and conscien-
tiously in the future as l have
in the past.
Your humble servant,
JOHN SCHIRPKE.
Wausau pilot. [volume] (Wausau, Wis.) 1896-1940, 1912-10-29
mErHopIsr,

Rev. Richard Evans, Pastor, BOG franklin st
Services at 10 40 a. m. Sunday.
Sunday School 9:30 a. m.
Services at 7:45 Sunday evening.
Mission Sunday School. 6lS Limo DIN Ave-. (of
9th street, 2;30p. IN.
West Side Mission meets in tie church audi
torium at three O'Clock.
Epworth League, Sunday at 6:3O ID. m.
Intermediate League Sunday at 400 D. IN.
The Ladies' Aid Society meets Wednesday
afternoon in the church parlors. Entertainers.
Mesdames Macauley, Middleton; Misses Car
ter, Vincent, Crorlk and Doane.
Wausau pilot. [volume] (Wausau, Wis.) 1896-1940, 1912-10-29
usivrssALgsr.

William Ii. Gould. Pastor.
Sunday School at u.
Women's Mission Circle meets on the second
Wednesday OF each month.
The Ladies' Ali Society meets Wednesday
afternoon with Mrs G. G. Yawkey.
Wausau pilot. [volume] (Wausau, Wis.) 1896-1940, 1912-10-29
CHURCH ITEMS.

BAPTIST.
Oscar Doyle Briggs. Pastor, Sill Grant St.
Sunday School at 80 a III.
Junior Society aie33 GO Y. m.
BYP u $3.50 %. m.
Prayer Service. Thursdays at 80 %. m.
The Ladies' Aid Society will meet Wednes-
lay afternoon with Mrs. g. ID. Jones.
Wausau pilot. [volume] (Wausau, Wis.) 1896-1940, 1912-10-29
PRESBYTERIAN.

Rev James NJ Duer, Pastor.
Preaching at 1880 a. m, and 1880 D. m. Sum
day.
Sunday School at. j.
Ups O meeting at $50 D. m.
intermediate ? S E meeting at $50 d. m.
Junior Y p @ Z, meeting at 800 D. m.
Sunday school at west side chapel every Sum
day at 300 O'Clock
Sunday school al the Hull Memorial Chapel
every Sunday afternoon at 3 O'Clock.
Prayer meeting on Thursday evening at 1880.
cordial invitation is extended TO all serv-
ices and privileges.
The Ladies' Aid Society meets Wednesday
afternoon in the church parlors. and will be
entertained by Mesdames G. II. Peth and j.
NJ Howarth. The meeting will be in the
that there will be a large n9mber present.
Each lady is to bring sheet and pillow case.
Wausau pilot. [volume] (Wausau, Wis.) 1896-1940, 1912-10-29
FIRST CHURCH OF CHRIST, SCIENTIST.
Cor. St pauI and Mcclellan Streets.

Services: Sunday. As a. M: Sunday Schooi
~ M; ednesday evening, Testimonial Meet
ing 745.
Reading Room in church edifice, open daily
from to D. M, except Sundays and legal
holidays.
ReedDIg room Friday evenings to9.
Wausau pilot. [volume] (Wausau, Wis.) 1896-1940, 1912-10-29
ST. doHN'S CHURCH
(Episcopal)

Mcclellan and Fourth streets.
Rev. L. H. Grant. Pastor. Residence. 702
Third street.
80 a. M. Holy Eucharist
1000 a. M, Sunday School.
Morning Service at 1890 a, m.
4 80 u. III. Evensyong.
st. Martla's Guild will meet Wednesday
Afternoon with Mrs. Win Gillian.
Wausau pilot. [volume] (Wausau, Wis.) 1896-1940, 1912-10-29

Preaching l0:I5 a. M and 3 CD IN. Sunday
Sunday school at 600 a HI
Epworth Leag1s. sunday at 700 .. m and
Friday 80 D. m
Junior League On Saturday at HIS a. m.
Prayer meeting in church at 7:30 D 10
Wednesdays.
Wausau pilot. [volume] (Wausau, Wis.) 1896-1940, 1912-10-29
OSCAR L. RINCLE
Democratic Candidate for
MEMBER OF ASSEMBLY
Second District,
Marathon County, Wis.

Mr.. Ringle, candidate for Member
of Assembly, was born in this city in
1873, graduated at the Wausau High
School in 1898, and in 1901 was a
graduate of the law department of
the State University Since then he
has practiced law in this city under
the firm name of Regner & Ringle.
He will, if elected, impartially serve
the interests OF ms constituents to
the best of his ability. Be sure to
make a X in the ballot for him on
November 9Th.
Wausau pilot. [volume] (Wausau, Wis.) 1896-1940, 1912-10-29

IF. Ogden. SEQ retaFy.
Gospel meeting for men, at D N Sunday.
Special singing.
Bible reading Tuesday at 80 D. m.
Bible class for Indies meets In the Association
parlors every Tuesday afternoon at 3.30.
The Washington times., 1912-03-10

the purpose OF the meeting and urge the
need OF an improved milk supply In
Washington. The existing laws affect
ing milk and dairies will be taken up by
DR.. w. G. Woodward, and Or. George
II. Kober will discuss epidemics caused
by raw, Rlilk. Methods of bacterial inr
vestigation will he related by DR. J. j.
Kinyoun and DR. John r. Mohler will
talk on the infection OF milk from the
animal source. MIX and typhoid fever
in Washington will be the subject of a
talk by Or. 4. Il. Lumsden. The i'm
perative necessity of pasteurizing milk
will be dwet upon by Or. +. c. Schroe-
der. Or. G. Lloyd Magruder Is on the
program for a talk on the worldwide
influence of hygienic work in Washing
ton. Emile Berliner will tell something
Of results observed from feeding chill
drcn on pasteurzed milk. The present
status of pasteurization will be consld-
cred by Henry l. Ayers. DIR. Harvey
w Wiley is scheduled to speak on the
importance of pure milk supply. The
committee on arrangements comprises
Mrs Medill Mccormick, Mrs. w. Muir
ray Crane, Mrs. A. +. Gardner. Mrs.
Archibald Hopkins, Miss Maud Wet
more. Dr. Harvey w. Wiley. Emile Ber-
liner. Mrs. John Mclaughlin, DR.. G..
LLOYD Masruder, and DR.. f. c. Schr oe-
der.