davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1912-09-19
FULLER's EARTH IN ARKANSAS
Investigation of Deposits Made by the
United states Geological Survey.

In 1910 Arkansas was the third
largest producer of fuller's earth in
the United States. its total output be-
ing 1858 short tons, valued at $29.-
1877, and in 1911 the state held the
same relative rang but its production
was considerably less.
In the summer of 1909 and fall of
1910 an examination of the develop
ed deposits OF fuller's earth in Ar
kansas was made by Hugh d. Miser.
of the United States geological sur
vey, whose report has just been pub
lished by the survey as Bulletin 530-l
Q.
The developed deposits of fuller'B
earth in the state lie in an era COM
prising about three square miles. be-
tween Hot Springs and Benton. The
deposits are about miles from Ben
ton. The area is rather hilly and is
drained by small streams which empty
into Saline river.
The first deposit of fuller's earth
in Arkansas that attracted attention
was bed of mari clay near Alexan-
der. This bed was opened in 1890
ana Samples OF lIle edIlll NciS ''V"
tested, but the results were not salts
factory. Later a bed of clay near
Germania was opened. because 1t
was found to possess some of the
properties of fuller's earth The de-
posts near Benton were discovered in
1897 by John Olsen, of Benton, who
at first shipped the crude earth to st.
Louis but later erected a plant of his
own for milling It
The fuller's earth mined in Arkan-
sas is used for bleacing cottonseed oil.
how leaf lard, beef tallow and stear-
inc. The mined clay Is for a time
stored in sheds at the mines, whence
il is hauled in a farm wagon or two
wheeled cart to the mill, where 1t is
stored long enough to become partial
lv dry. 1t is next fed into a machine
which crushes it to pieces about an
inch in diameter. Then 1t Is run into
iron cylinders, where it is thoroughly
dried by hot air or a steam jacket.
IT is next broken finer, then pulveriZ-
ed and run through boltng reels, such
as are used in flour mills. Next 1t
Is run into sacks each holding about
225 to 400 pounds, and is then ready
| for market.
A COPY of the report may be OBJ
tanned free on application to the Di-
rector of the Geological Survey, Wash
| ington, ID. G.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1912-09-19
Two Receive Sentence.

Grant Saline, the foreigner who was
convicted with assault upon Officer
HALEY, was this morning sentenced
by Judge Phelps to an indeterminate
term of from six months to ten years
in the penitentiary. Charles Spencer,
convicted yesterday of the larceny of
wire from the p. =. & l.. Co, was sem
fenced to serve one year in the coun-
ty Jail and to pay a 500 fine. How
ever. inasmuch as he has already been
in Jail four months. Judge Phelps
viii probably moderate his sentence
by paroling him soon and allowing
him to work out his fine. Tom Will
liams was convicted of stealing a
team of mules from George Ness and
will be sentenced Saturday. Charles
Modrell, charged with cattle stealing,
changed his plea to guilty but has not
yet received sentence. This after
noon Fisk the alleged bad check ar
tist. is being tried, Will NJ. Peterson
defending him.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1912-09-19
Charley Whiriwind "Comes Back"

IDdficy w IhFiNlIiu 'SOhtto Ip"th'
Charley Whirlwind, the notorious
Indian who has just returned from
Portland after serving a sentence in
Jail for taking liquor on the reserva-
ton. is back in his old form. Six
months in Jail didn't act as a Keely
cure for h m. Not much, 1t only
served to create thirst such as the
great Sahara must have. Liberty to
him means freedom to drink deep
from the "firewater" bottle and yes
terday he enjoyed his liberty copious-
ly. His elongated frame absorbed
booze" like the arid sands drink up
the gentle rains. By nightfall, he
was in a serenely enjoyable state of
inebration and thus this morning he
had his name inscribed on Judge
Fitg Geralds Ledger for the first
time in several moons. Charleys
income has collected since he left
here for Portland and, hence. he was
able to pay his fine and thus prevent
reincarceration. Three other
drunks Charles Clancy, ]. c. Connors
and Gus Peterson. were not so well
off as their Indian fellow prisoner
and were forced to take the three day
part of their sentence.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1912-09-19
. A~~~~%%~~ ~>~<~%%

Salem, Ore Sept 19.-In the
stormiest gathering of politicians ever
assemb bled in the state. in which fists
were brandished. shouts of mo gag
rule" and other similar expressions
were frequently heard, and after a
determined fight had been made for
Jonathan Bourne by a retinue of sup
porters who were said to have come
to the convention led by a. \. Muck
of St Johns with the grim purpose
of nominating the senator for re-elec-
ton. A. f. Clark of Portland was
nominated for United States senator
from Oregon by the progressive par
ty. which met in the armory in this
city. r. W. Mulkey was well support
ed but received the shortest vote.
Mr.. Clark failed to receive ma
jpritv of the votes cast on the first
ballot and was declared nominated
when representatives of both the 9TH
er candidates withdrew their names,
the Bourne support evidently real
izing after Mr.. Mulkey had withdrawn
that the ex-senatOr's votes would go
to Mr.. Clark and nominate him over
for district, state and county.
For congressman from the first dis
trict. J. W. Campbell of Roseburg
was named, and provision was made
for q convention Of the Third district
progressives in Portland on Thursday.
the last possible date according to
the law. for the nomination of con-
gressman from that district. Upon
Dan Kellaher declaring that he was
out and out a progressive and a Roos-
evelt supporter, though he did not
mention Withdrawing from the cleo
toral nomination of the republican
Iarty. he was accepted by the conven-
ton and retained upon the list of
nom inees for presidential elector.
The hardest fight of the day came
over the eligibility of Senator Bourne
as a candidate in view of an amend
ment that had been voted to the ad-
opted report Of the committee on res
olutions. which was that the platform
of the progressive party as formed
at Chicago should De adopted, that
five electors and candidate for SEN
ator should be nominated and en-
bodying the recommendation that a
candidate for congress should be
named. The amendment. which was
offered By ]. Frank Burke, was that
complet ticket should be named
from cellar to garret" and that only
persons should be nominated who
were known to be affiliated with the
progressive party. This amendment
came up in the form of a minority re-
port and was substituted for a minor
ity report submitted by Bruce Dennis
.of La Grande. declaring against a
full ticket but for Roosevelt because
of the alleged theft of the nomina-
ton in the first Chicago convention
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1912-09-19
CHIEF JUSTICE
DIES SUDDENLY

Olympia, Wash. Sept. 19.-Chief
Justice Ralph Dunbar of the Wash
lngton state supreme court. died here
early this morning after a lingering
illness of several weeks. The attend
ing physician said that apparently ap-
oplexy was the immediate cause of
death, which occurred shortly after
midnight.
Chief Justice Dunbar had been
member of the state supreme court
since Washington was admitted to
the union and served three terms as
chief justice. He was nominated
without opposition on the non-par-
tisan judiciary ticket at the state
wide primary last week to succeed
himself.
Ralph Dunbar was born in Schuyler
county. Illinois, April rs, 1845, and
when but one year old was taken by
his parents across the plains and
mountains by ox-team to the Will
lamette valley, Oregon. where his
father engaged in farming. He was
educated at Willamette University,
and in 1867 moved to Olympia where
ne took up the study Of law and was
admitted to the bar in 1869. He was
appointed clerk of.the territorial su-
preme court in that year and served
until 1871 when he moved to Yaki-
ma where he practiced law until 1875
when he removed to The Dalles Ore
gon. In 1877 he returned to Golden
dale and the next year was elected
member of the upper house OF ter
r torial legislature He was returned
as a member Of the lower house in
1885 and was elected speaker. He
served as chairman of the committee
on public lands in the constitution in
1889 and upon admission OF the state
to the union mounted the supreme
bench.
He is survived by widow and
three children.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1912-09-19
Successor TO Jack O'Neu.

G.. b. Kerth, new travelling passen-
ger agent for the O.-W. r. & ~, and
the successor of J. II. O'Neil, was a
visitor in the city yesterday and while
here assisted in arranging the sched-
u,es for the special trains to be run
to and from Pendleton from nearby
points during the Roundup. Ii is
the belief of Mr.. Kerth that no less
than $4,000 people will be here to see
the Roundup.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1912-09-19

The report urged that if there were
men who wanted to run for the va
rious offices they might become can
didates by petition. so that the pri-
mary law of the state might be ad-
hered TO. Mr.. Dennis acquiesced
when a vote in favor of Mr.. Burke's
report prevailed.
Argument in favor of complete
tickets was made by half dozen par
ticipants in the meeting who spoke
voluntarily. other speakers were
against complete tickets. One of the
strongest speeches was made by DR..
H. F. Ratty of Medford, who repre-
sented jackson county. He introduc-
ed his remarsk by eulogizing Roose-
Welt and defending him against the
attacks of those who say that he has
been unfair in his treatment of La
Toilette.
Roosevelt has treated La Toilette
honestly and squarely." declared DR..
Ratty. "As for his trying to grab the
nomination at Chicago 1 tell you that
We had to fight to get him to consent
to run. And after he had consented
he told the delegates to go home, as
certain the will of their constituents
and if they wanted another man to
lead the party to nominate that
man.
Most certainly We want to elect
senator's and congressaieuso or we will
be sorry that We ever named Roose-
welt. The party Is greater than any
man who can be mentioned, including
Roosevelt, but unless we name canai-
dates for senator and congressman we
Will be untrue to our leader"
State Senator George Joseph of
MuItnomah county. made a lengthy
speech in which he uenomously and
vigorously attacked those members
of the Oregon delegation who had not
supported the Roosevelt program,
branding their action, as a double
| dealing, dastardly conspiracy. SEN
ator Joseph, recited history of poll
tics in the state. sowing how cam
paign procedure had advanced from
stage of shotguns and thugs to the
Australian ballot system and to the
direct primary and Statement No. l,
and drew climax from the present
progressive movement. He said that
the progressives were in existence to
make it possible that the people
night again express their choice for
/ president.
l.. H. Mcmahon. pacing stealthily
panther-like up and down the ros-
| trum and directing his remarks to-
ward those who were unfavorable to
complete ticket. declared that il
! the convention voted down the am
| endment of Mr.. Burke. it would vote
! for fusion of the new party with the
democratic and the republican parties
Benjamin f. Kennedy, who was
nominated at the progressive conven-
| ton in Salem for secretary of state
| S formerly of Pendleton. He is wide
/ ly known here, having numerous ac-
| quaintances among business men OF
| the city.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1912-09-19
Commence Decorating City.

Charles ". Goodman & Co., the
Portland firm Of decorators today
commenced the work OF arraying the
city in gala dress for fair and Round
up week. Streamers are being run
from pole to pole and clusters of
flags are being placed on tops of the
poles. Several business houses have
also secured the services of the dec
orators and two, Jack Robinson, and
William Roesch have already had
their buildings bedecked.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1912-09-19

dispute with Mr. and Mrs. George
Chamberlain yesterday over space for
a concession across from the fair pa
vilion and who, it was alleged, drew
"A revolver to reinforce his argu-
ments. Insufficient evidence secured
his liberation on the first charge but
il was impossible for him to clear
himself of the charge of carrying a
concealed weapon although it was ad-
mitted that the revolver was so
large that it would require a cavern
Gus pocket to hold 1t.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1912-09-19

Almost any afternoon, good buck
ing show may be seen at Roundup
Park and many people are availing
themselves of the opportunity. Yes
terday a number of riders bit the dust
and there was but one good ride
made during the day. 1t was made
by Joe Hays. local Indian boy, who
after all of the white riders had de-
clined, accepted an invitation to ride
the redoubtable Lightfoot. He rode
him, too, and in straight up" fash
ion, thereby fooling the crowd, not
one of whom would have taken a
fifteen to one bet on him. In Justice
to the little bucker, it must be said
that this Is his first trial since last
year. The best buck of the day was
made by Red Hawk. a little buckskin
which disposed of its rider in one
jump and then proceeded to sunfish
and pitch for five minutes in a vain
endeavor to shake off the saddle.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1912-09-19
Senatorial Candidate Here.

B. Lee Paget, candidate for sena-
tor on the prohibition ticket, is here
today. having arrived this morning
or the delayed train from Baker
Through his delay in arriving he was
compelled to cancel speaking dates
in the east end of the county today.
He will speak on Main street in PEN
dleton tonight and tomorrow will go
to Pilot Rock and during the day
will speak there and in all the towns
of the west end of the county.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1912-09-19
Accepts Position.

d. G. Bowman, former proprietor
of Bowman's pressing establishment,
has accepted a position as travelling
representative of the Pendleton wool
en- mills. Mr.. Bowman will have
charge of the exhibit at the Umatilla-
Morrow county fair, and in the fall
will go on the road, making the first
trip as far east as Salt Lake city.
Later in the season he will cover the
territory between here and Kansas
City.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1912-09-19
Entries should BE Made Now.

Secretary Moorhouse of the Una
tila- Morrow fair, requests that eX-
hibitors make their entries at once
in order to avoid the rush which
would prevail If everyone were to
wait until the last moment. A night
officer has been secured to guard the
pavilion. until after the fair ends so
that anyone who sends in exhibits
now may do so without danger of
having them molested.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1912-09-19
CLARK IS CHOICE
OF BULL MOOSERS
Bourne and Mullley Are Eliminated
BY ProSressives of State in
Convention.
%A>>~>>~~%~%<<A 0 90
BULL MOOSE TICKET
CHOSEN FOR OREGON

, Presidential Electors - Dan 4
, Kellaher. Portland; Levi w.
, Meyers, Portland: w. X. Newell, 4
CASTOR L. H. McMahan, Salem;
4 X. Ware Jackson county.
B United states Senator-A. Z.
, Clark, Portland.
B Justice of the Supreme 4
Court-George w. Joseph, Port 4
, land.
Secretary of State-Benjamin 4
, f. Kennedy, Portland.
B Oregon Dairy and Food 4
} Commissioner-John d. Mickle, 4
Washington county.
Representative in Congress 4
) (First District)-John w.
, Campbell. Roseburg.
Representative in Congress
} CThird District)-To be selected 4
by convention to be held in
, Portland.
Railroad Commissioner (Sec-
, ond District Service,
Baker.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1912-09-19

disfiguring blemishes on the face or
body can be gotten rid Of by doctor
ing the liver, which Is torpid. HER
BINE is a powerful liver correctant.
1t purifies the system. stimulates the
vital organs and puts the body In fine
vigorous condition. Price soc. Sold
by A. c. Koeppen & Bros.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1912-09-19

Earl benson, the II year old son
of F. H. benson section foreman for
the O.-W. r. & n. at Meacham. died
last night at St. Anthony's hospital.
He was brought to that institution
several days ago suffering from
complication of diseases. The funer-
al will probably be held this afternoon
from the Folsom undertaking parlors,
the services to be conducted by Rev.
Nathan Evans of the Methodist
church.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1912-09-19
UNION ELECTS WESTERNER.

st. Paul, MINI The international
Union of Steam Engineers reelected
Matt Comerford of st. Paul presi-
dent and T. S. Roberts, Oakland, Cal.
second vice-president. p. G. Moser
of Denver was appointed one of two
delegates to sepresent the Union at
the American Federation. of Labor
convention at Rochester, n. Y, in
November.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1912-09-19
Acquitted and Found Guilty.

George Knox though acquitted
of the charge of assault with dan
gerous weapon, was Immediately re-
arrested on a charge of carrying con-
cealed weapons, was found guilty by
Justice of the Peace Parkes and SEN
fenced to pay a fine of SIS. Attorney
Steiwer, representing the defendant
thinks the fine excessive and this af-
ternoon is considering making an ap-
peal. Knox Is the man who had the
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1912-09-19
send for Local Boxer.

Dudley Evans is in receipt of a
letter from the management of the
Shoshone-Lincoln county fair OF Ida
no, asking that Charles Jost, local
boxer and now marshal of Pilot Rock,
be sent there for a match during the
fair which commences on October 3.
Mr.. Evans states that Jost will ac-
cept and will leave as soon as the ath-
letic tournament during the Roundup
is over.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1912-09-19
Bio Undertaken Is Here.

J. w. Cookerly~of Walla Walla,
president of the National Undertake
ers association, was in Pendleton yes
terday en- route to Cincinnati to at
tend the annual convention of that
orgaization, While here he secured
a supply of Roundup souvenirs for
distribution in the east
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1912-09-19
SHOOT RUSSIAN COLONEL.

London.-COlOnel Lupekoff, head
of the Russian political police, was
shot down when waiting for street
sar with his wife at Yyatigorsk, Cis-
according to a dispatch re-
ceived here by a news agency from
st. Petersburg. The assassin escaped.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1912-09-19
william IT. X Redmond Here.

New York, Sept. 19.-William II. *.
Redmond, member of parliament and
brother of John e. Redmond of Home
Rule fame, arrived here today from
Europe. He comes to attend the
convention of the United Irish League
in Philadelphia, September 25.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1912-09-19

Jess Garrett, manager of the PEN
dleton Buckarooes, arrived last even
ing from Portland, where he has been
since the closing of the local season.
He viii remain here until after the
Roundup and possibly longer.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1912-09-19
Brings Back His Man.

When Sheriff Taylor returned from
Walla Walla yesterday, he had with
him a man by the name of Simpkins,
accused of stealing clothes from a
room in the Bowman hotel.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1912-09-19
Newsy Notes
of Pendleton
Mrs. Roy Pcnland Ill.

Mrs. Roy Penland, who has been
i'll at the st. Anthony's hospital and
was operated upon recently, was ta-
ken today to the Claud Penland home
where she is convalescing.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1912-09-19

It's all right to have temper. but
it should never be used for cross pur-
poses.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1912-09-19
Loss of Appetite

Us loss Of vitality, vigor or tone, and Is
often a forerunner of prostrating dis
ease.
II is serious and especially so to
people that must keep up and doing or
get behindhand.
The best medicine to take for 1t Is
the great constitutional remedy
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1912-09-19
Hoods Sarsapari':a

which purifes and enrlches the blood
and builds up the whole system.
Get Il today in usual liquid form or
chocolated tablets called Sarsatabs
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1912-09-19

NJ. B. A. dance to be given in the
Eagle -Woodman hall Thursday, Sept.
10. Admission soc. Music furnished
by United orchestra.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1912-09-19

Benjamin f. Kennedy, who was
nominated at the progressive conven-
ton in Salem for secretary of state,
S formerly of Pendleton. He is wide
ly known here, having numerous ac-
quaintances among business men of
the city.
Gunnison news-champion., 1912-08-30
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Gunnison news-champion., 1912-08-30
A|u0olnnn0
Uuuup's 49, - ~
- -

In ex-Csossspor Alive Ads0o at
P.selo, candidate fos sAs loaG sssn
= Unsssd Stssss Suaasar fsoa Colo
ssdo, the women II chs saeAs hsve .
6sn chsnp,oa. He nss only bslsevss
shss the peri ths wemsa have tsken
" the polss,csl sAssss ~ shis sssse
- had . good ssd lssssns iaassaes
bot fsrshss the, the woman chs
Aass the same Uosk = . man sheuld
pscesve the same pay
Let women, generally. vote. he
ssid, in addrsssanG the National
Women SsifraNe Convention an
" asLiaeson in 1904, cad the dsy
oil come when man wlll be ashamed
" pay a woman lsss wages tksa he
pays a man for the same work
There are hve million seeissered
Uomen bread winners in the shops
Of the United States. The wages Of
this army 10 shout half vhst their
brothers receive. The ballot repre-
ssuts most Of the difference in wages.
"Womsn has not mirsd in the
pool Of politics She 10 Purifying it
She has raised the atmosphere of
the polls without lowering herself
u the polls.
"The professional politician SAYS
that the women vote 10 uncertain
No greater tribute could be paid.
In its uncertainty the Ranester can
read his doom It's men, not women,
vino are responsible for political
evils"
When woman suffrage Was most
spjustly attacked . year OF % ago
by an eastern maeasins, 1overnor
Adams wrote what 10 considered one
of the most convincing replies te
ssch IN attack ever peaned. This
seply wss printed in many Of the