Wauwatosa news. [volume] (Wauwatosa, Wis.) 1900-1948, 1912-03-01

envy, and graduated at the foot OF his
class. The lieutenant's grandfather
stood twenty-first at graduation In
class of thirty nine members, and he
showed no particular aptitude for fig.
ures and equations.
The grandson went to the academy
and jumped to the first section in alge-
bra at the first transfer. He stayed
there all through the course of higher
mathematics, and finally graduated in
the engineer corps, Of which ''math,'
as the army calls it, is the backbone.
AS a cadet the third Grant was among
the five young men whose names were
borne in the army register of distin-
guished pupils. He outclassed his
grandfather as student, but as an
army officer put it recently, he viii
have to work some to beat him as q
soldier,p
Real Historic Chamber.
Visitors to Washington generally
seem to think that the East Room
of the White House is the his
toric chamber of the old build
inc. The general run of visitors prob
ably is likely to look on social events
OF importance as fixing the fame of a
spot. 1t is perfectly true that the
weddings of presidents daughters to
men of their choice have taken place
IN the East Room and that there great
receptions have been held and also
lest it be forgotten, that great
wrestling match took place there pre-
sided over by president of the
United States and looked on more or
less admiringly by cabinet officers,
foreign ambassadors and ministers
but on such doings as these the East
Rooms celebrity must hang.
At the head of the main flight OF
White House stairs is a room which
is historic. In it the Monroe doctrine
was formulated. In it Andrew Jack
son prepared for his attack on the
national bank and in it he made up
his mind what to do if notification
should be attempted In South Caro-
lima. In this room overlooking the
rear grounds of the White House be-
yond which lies the Potomac, Buchan1
an thought on the approach of civil
war and there struggled with himself
on the question of duty There he
met Jefferson Davis and other south
ern statesmen, until that time loyal
to the flag of the Union. In this room
President Lincoln drafted his emanci~
patton proclamation, and in it Presis
dent Mckinley spent the entire night
following the destruction of the Maine
in Havana harbor thinking of the
probability of war and withs$anding
urgings that it should begin at once.
History-Making Events.
This room on the second floor OF
the White House has been the study
and the library of presidents since
the time that the building was erect
ed. The Office wing of the White
House is of recent construction. hav-
ing been completed Just about the
time that Theodore Roosevelt became
president. Most of the messages which
have been sent to congress on minor
and major subjects were written in
the second story study of the execu-
tive mansion proper. 1t was the room
in which foreign ambassadors were
received by the president when
charged with messages of moment.
Lincoln and his secretary of state and
the British ambassador passed twelve
hours of one day and twelve hours of
another in earnest consultation and
at times in earnest controversy, fol-
M nF hQ
the Confederate commissioners, Mason
and Slidell, had been taken from the
British ship Trent on the high seas
and had been made prisoners OF the
United States.
When the office wing of the White
House was built the study and office
room became a study only. 1t is there
that the president passes his evenings
and it is there that he receives call
ers whose erTands are of such ma
ture that they do not care to go pub
licly in the daylight hours to the room
adjoining the cabinet room in the Of
fee annex Originally it was an OF
fee, a study and library. Books on
the shelves have changed with each
incoming administration and they re-
fleet the literary tastes of the incum-
bent in Office The Oldest employe of
the White House says that Lincoln
had many books of poetry on the
shelves; that Grant had few books.
but that those which he had were of
the best Arthur cared little for
books. Cleveland had them in num-
bers and read much more than he has
been given credit for reading.
In RooseveIt's Time.
When President Roosevelt was In
the White House the study was in
nature that of a circulating library.
He had books upon all kinds of sub
iects. although nature books and hunt
ing books predominated. 1t is said.
however. that there was not a book
on fishing in the whole collection, for
Mr.. Roosevelt liked every other kind
of outdoor sport, but never went and
never goes fishing. a fact which has
hean somewhat resented by the fol-