davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Princeton union. [volume] (Princeton, Minn.) 1876-1976, 1912-11-21
Muscles.

Many muscles are located at a con-
siderable distance from the point where
their force is to be exerted and are
connected with the point Of operation
by slender strings or tendons. This is
provision of nature solely for conven-
hence. If all the muscles whose power
Is concentrated in the hand and foot
were located in the hands or feet these
members would assume an inordinate
size and weight and become more trou-
blesOme than useful.
The Princeton union. [volume] (Princeton, Minn.) 1876-1976, 1912-11-21
TWENTY-FIVE YEARS AGO

Judge Searle will hold his first
term of court next week at Fergus
Falls.
There is a great deal of sickness in
the country adjacent to Princeton,
but as yet no fatalities have &C.
Cured.
DR.. o. G. Tarbox of Elk River has
been called here three times within
the past week on professional busi-
ness.
Miss Ida Spencer of Livonia and
Miss Mary Murphy of Anoka are re-
garded as two of the best school
teachers now engaged in Isanti
county.
Chas. Van Wormer and wife of
Cambridge we're in town on Monday.
Charley thinks the prohibitionists
will carry Isanti county at the next
election.
A combined smoker and baggage
car has been put on this branch of
the Manitoba, so that lady passen-
gers will no longer be annoyed by
villainous cigar and tobacco smoke.
The camp fire of the members of
Wallace T. Rines post on Tuesday
evening was the best thing of the
sort that ever took place here. The
hall was nicely decorated with flags
and bunting and a bounteous supper
was provided by the ladies.
Miss Mary Hall, daughter of
Marshall E. Hall of Waynett, was
taken seriously i'll with spinal men
nights last week. She is having the
best of medical attendance and the
chances are in favor of her recovery.
The neighbors brought in a nice
leg Of mutton and fat turkey this
week and the Union will survive a
while longer. Yes, and several loads
of cordwood, to apply on back sub
scription, have been dumped in our
door yard. Such poor, ha]f-starved
individuals as Mitchell of the St.
Cloud Journal-Press and Pease of the
Anoka Union will grow green with
envy if this item meets their eye.
''I'm so busy these days that !
have not even the time to say the
Lords prayer" remarked Lawyer
Brady to the scribe. A youth who
overheard the assertion yelled out
NAV, and if you did have time you
could not repeat the first line of the
Lords or any other prayer to save
your soul' Joe did not vouchsafe
reply, and his silence was con.
strued as acquiescing in what the
boy said.
The Princeton union. [volume] (Princeton, Minn.) 1876-1976, 1912-11-21
Mother Goose.

It is reported that the following oc-
cured in small poultry store kept by
The widow Of the deceased merchant:
81 should like to see nice fat goose "
said customer entering the shop
Eyes. sir" replied the boy. Mother
will be down directly. "-Womans
Home Companion.
The Princeton union. [volume] (Princeton, Minn.) 1876-1976, 1912-11-21

$50
committee

committee go
Ole III. Uglem, incidental .ex-
penses incurred on Nc
Dougal1 bridge 1880
j.. G. Cater, mileage to and
from board meeting. 40
Ole 81. Uglem, mileage to and
from board meeting. LAO
John DalchoW, mileage to and
from board meeting. 1.2O
Carl Sholin, mileage to and
from board meeting 49,. 4.2O
O. S. Swennes, mileage to and
from board meeting. 1900
Carl Anderson, goods for Mrs.
Clara Sohlberg $50
All other claims before the board
were laid over for further considera-
tion and investigation.
On motion board adjourned sine
die. a.
F. G. CATER,
Chairman of the County Board,
Mile Laos County, MINI.
Attest: r. s+@
W. G. DOANE, County Auditor
and Ex-Oficio Clerk of Board.
(Ohicial Seal) .t@
The Princeton union. [volume] (Princeton, Minn.) 1876-1976, 1912-11-21
An Eye to Business.

"son. would you like to see your
name written high on the scroll Of
fame?" mo. pa: I'd like to see my
name stamped on some domestic arti.
Gle that no family corld do without. =
Birmingham Age Herald
The Princeton union. [volume] (Princeton, Minn.) 1876-1976, 1912-11-21
First Pub. Nov. 2l-6t)
Summons.

State of Minnesota, County of
Mile Laos. " e.-
District Court, Seventh Judicial
District. .. -"
Charles Keith, Plaintiff, -
George Heilig, Catharine A. Gal
lagher, Mathilda Wallblom, Fred
W. Heller, also all other persons
or parties unknown claiming any
right, title, estate, lien or inter-
est in the real estate described
in the complaint herein,
Defendants.
The State of Minnesota, to the above
named defendants.
You are hereby summoned and re-
quired to answer the complaint of
the plaintiff in the above entitled
action, which complaint has been
filed in the office of the clerk of said
district court at the village of
Princeton, county of Mile Laos and
state of Minnesota, and to serve a
copy OF your answer to said COM
plaint on the subscriber at his office
in the village of Princeton in the
county of Mile Laos, within twenty
(20) days after service of this sum-
mons upon you exclusive of the day
of such service; and if you fail to
answer the said complaint within
the time aforesaid the plaintiff in
this action will apply to the court
for the relief demanded in said COM
plant together with plaintiffs costs
and disbursements herein.
CHARLES KEITH,
Plaintiffs A Attorney, per Sc,
Princeton, MINI.
The Princeton union. [volume] (Princeton, Minn.) 1876-1976, 1912-11-21
r. 4. ROSS.
I 10
UNERAL DIRECTOR,
TOWN CLERKS

r. 4. ROSS.
FUNERAL DIRECTOR. ~-..
Wtn take full charge OF dead oodfes WIS
desired Ooff1ns and caskets of the latest ssv,s
always n stock. Also Springfield metaltrs
Dealer In Monumenrs Of ali ktns.
4. A. Ross, Princeton. MINI. Telephone No H.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-06-14
. . . . : +.$ $+$+@++++ . . : : : THE WEATHER, | ' Unsettled, probably showers. ! | 4++ : : +++++ ! '

--Beware or limitations of Coca Cola. See that you get the genuine article. s-31-3t.
 TELEPHONE 1850 FOR AWNINGS upholstering, carpet and rug clean ing. E. T. Toussaint. 5-26 Inn
 We have few more nice bug gies and two Surries that you can buy at absolute cost.-Cleveland Matthews Hardware Co.
 -Get White Mountain Refrigera tor lined with Cold, Cleaning stone whi.e as snow at Reap & Crawford FuTn. Co. t
 -The Clark Jewell Gas Stove, over 1000 in use in Pine Bluff, ali giving satisfaction. Fox Bros, Hard ware Co.,, Retail Store. If
 The first carload of potatoes rais- ed by an association in this section was sold yesterday by the Jefferson county truck growers to the Harrison Produce Company for $1.1O bushel. A carload is approximately 300 bush- els. The farmers are preparing to de- liver another car.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-06-14
Be Sure and Gail at PINE RII1EF UMRREIIA WORKS

De sure ana CdII dC PINE BLUFF UMBRELLA WORKS
 402 West Second Ave-, for the very Newest and Noby styles
 in
 White Embroidery Parasols, $500 to $3.75; Tan Pongee Parasols, $3.75 to $4.25; Tan Rajah with Ribbon bor- der, $3.75 to $4.5O; Tan Novelty Pop lin, Ribbon Border, $3.75; Black Moire Silk, $4.50.
 We can please you-for we make all the up-to-date styles.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-06-14
Isaac DreyfuS Co.

-niversal coffee perculators al- ways make good coffee for save by B. L. Owen. tf
 Nov is the time to get that De- troit Gas Range and have your house piped. Estimates furnished free.- Cleveland Mtthews Hardware Go.
 FOR SALE-One hundred and six ty acres of land; we'll situated for truck farming, near Pine Bluff and railroad. Will be sold at very req sonable price. Address G. L. care Graphic. 3-23 If.
 Having greatly increased our fa- oilities for measuring and testing the eyes, we are now in position to spe cialize in our Optical Department. Our MT. Kahn is a we'll versed stud ent of optics and will give his per- sonal attention 10 the proper test ing and fitting the eyes with lenses that will aid and benefit the sight A. G. KaKn & Co.,, Jewellers, 412 Main St. If
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-06-14
NECESSITY SALE
 AT SINTON'S STORE

A monster Necessity Sale of seasonable clothing, shoes, gents furnishings etc., will be inaugurated Saturday afternoon, June 15, by Si- mons, Nos. 2O4 and 206 Ma n street, and will continue until the large stock is sufficiently reduced and the necessary cash is secured. Every thing in the store will be on sale at price that will interest the thrifty. Big reductions in suits will obtain while hats, underwear, sox, odd trousers, shirts, ties, shoes and everything will be sold at prices that will appeal strongly to the money saver. Large display ads will ap- pear in the paper every morning i,emizing the many articles to be sacrificed.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-06-14
MRS. s. M. HOCKENHULDS
 HAIRDRESSIyG p.p,,

Your attention is called again
 our modern hairdressing parlors M can give you the latest New yo,, London and Parisian monthly fasl] ions in hairdressing. Will resto,. your gray hair to it's natural eolo, without dyeing it. Also treat the fee, for all kinds of corns and buniou. Special attention is given to scaln| treatment. shampooing, massagin, and the manufacturing of human ha, goods We lead because we cater to high class trade only. At the sam. place-102 Pine st. Phone 15s3. I have no connection or business re]at. ions whatever with Hattie E. Hockeu. hull. 3-20 t
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-06-14
: LOCAL AND OTHERWISE I %t
 %%+%$$++++++<+++s :

Wood and coal for sale. Call 1892 T. A. McNUI.TY. 3 g I'm
 Gas Ranges at actual cost at Reap & Crawford Furn. Go. If
 $1.60 worth for 95c Flag Day, June 14th only.-Reap & Crawford Furniture Go. 6-11-4t.
 Closing out our Gas Ranges T actual cost for cash. Now Is your op pcrsunity. Reap and Crawford Fur niture Go. If
 Have your house piped for gas now. Avoid the fall rush. Better weather, better work, less money Work aranteed.-Lansdown Bros Gas Appliance Co.,, 106 Main. Phone 1S44.
 Your bath tub IS white, then why not have a refrigerator lined with cold, gleam'ng stone white as snow !? Its an ice saver.-Reap & Crawford Furn. Go. tt
 Senator H. K. Toney and family have moved into their new summer home on Mir. Toney's place, five miles West of Pine Bluff cn the Little Rock road, They will spend the summer thera MT. Toney has made many Improvements on the place and has every modern con- venience and comfort there.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-06-14
|vob. XVIII: |i[GR9 !!lE6I|| !!L[; N l GIVES BACk \ raft Manager is
 Jolt in a Letter
 Mississippi n5 HcLA1Ms A R Fl " sent Figures as to
 Convention
A R Fl

ont of the W. scent ss, upon chicago go ,,s ,,s afternoon in a le '',i ,ait colored delegate ! ,a'' told Diree'or ,.n Me1 z T,,t bureau. to take ,ad announced that ,ea saasnt. The letter ss Senator Dixon' by ,a the Mckinley en v ,s,t bribery, sent 10 3 V rhs delegate ,1'..s is e R Mound Bayou, -M,es s,,e,, ,rsssing thing aoo'; l,t rsit point of v.ew e, wi me of the "g'entaen qsit National Com lisi that they ws sote for the Presla | t is now appare least has gone 0' enemy. The sum of mo Ranks in this leu dollars, and not one at the Roo1 would. fix it ton stubbs, who sa a II have heard
 In the letter | turning to you ,lacea. in: ms h. ton to defray
 same of the de sippi. You can insinuation that . been bought ar and unfounded than those cq campaign.
 d you for on . s15,OOO in his
 his own peopl
 rs,ary and u
 nearly s2oo,oo
 credit is up apt to allow to buy him
 lsrs.'
 The injecti : the midst O created sucl
 not been SC
 present. tror forgot all a
 scum in tn
 plans for <
 is to be ac
 William ], cate the tr
 but spent
 colored de
 Of one ev
 snihed wf
 MT. Bal
 iacrifice
 some of while the E but he
 particula
 The E
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-06-14
PARASOLS.

Made at Home. 75c to $3.75. PINE BLUFF UMBRELLA WORKS
 402 West End. Ave.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-06-14

Everything pretaining to summer ] time, glassware, water coolers, ice i picks, etc, at B. l. Owen. If
 Don't let Mr. Ely in. He is a bad companion. Get your screen doors and wire from Cleveland-Mat- thews Hardware Co.
 Our Porch and Lawn Swings Chairs, Settees and Rockers are mak ing many happy homes.-Reap and Crawford Furniture Go. If
 A Gas Stove for actual cost. We are closing them out. Now is your opportunity.-Reap & Crawford Fura Co., If -LOST-Sunday, between Elm and Cherry street on Sixteenth avenue or on Cherry street car, child's bracelet, with E. L. c. 1911" engraved upon t Reasonable reward if heturned to this office. 6-11-6t Alaska refrigerators, all sizes. the best refrigerator for the money in Pine Bluff. Fox Bros, Hardware Co.,, Retail Store If -LOST-Bunch of keys Tuesday night in down town district. Finder return to Graphic and receive reward.
 6-13-6t
 -Flag Day is your only opportuni- ty to get our $1.50 baby screen fol 95c.-Reap & Crawford Furniture Go.
 6-11-4t. Flag Day Special our indispensi- ble $1.5O baby screen for 95c.-Reap & Crawford Furniture Go. 6-11-4t. -Base ball good4, bats. balls, gloves, masks. A large stock Of Leaches' goods. Fox Brothers Hard- ware Co.,, Retail Store. If -lHerrick Refrigerators save your provisions as well as your Ice bills. Solid Oak, $15.0O0 up-at Cleveland Matthews Hardware Go.
 Be wise! Buy the best! Ten years experience has taught us that New Method Gas Ranges are the best. Free demonstration. Lansdowne Bros. Everything for gas, 106 Main.
 Sam Hill, negro, pleaded gu lty yesterday before Magistrate Gabe Meyer to a charge of disturbing the peace and was fined $1 and costs. Deputy Constable Jim Moore made the arrest.
 We make awnings. Our prices arc right and We guarantee satisfaction Reap & Crawford Furniture Co.,, If Closing out our Bucks Gas Ranges at actual cost for cash.-Reap & Crawford Furn. Go. If
 Look for the sign, Harvey < Schaaf, 414 West End Avenue, Horse- shoeing and handmade work a spec. 'slty. Prices right. Give us call. | 6-13-1m Becca Kell, of Kearney, were married | Wednesday afternoon at the home of friends on West Thirteenth avenue Magistrate w. D. Vance performed the ceremony They left on the af- ternoon train for Clio where they will l live.
 -Buggies, the largest stock to be had. We handle several of the best makes, all prices. Gall and see them Fox Bros., Hardware Co.,, Retail Store. If 70. H. Winfrey, who suffered a heavy loss when his barn was burned several nights ago, was in the city yesterday and stated that he would rebuild at once. Several small barns will take the place of the large one destroyed by fire. MT. Winfrey has purchased several mules. as he also lost several head of stock in the fire. ,1,,, Jax, ,tV1,&
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-06-14
The Array Of Gasoline
 Now Lights the World

N. c. Gasoline Hydro Carbon Lights have come to stay. There are more gasoline lights sold now than ever before in Pine Bluff and the country, for reasons as follows: You save 75 Ter cent of your light bill, and get 400 per cent more light.
 These lights average from 500 to S,000 candle power and are adapted for the homes as we'll as business houses. The difference in the cost of gasoline lighting and that of elec- tricity is as follows: Ts get an av- craze of 800 candle power k slectrlc- ity, you would have to use in 16 c. D. globes 31 globes at an average cost of 1c per hour, would cost you Bic per hour, whereby 500 c. D. in gaso- line light would cost you only IA of cent per hour and you get white, soft, mellow light that does not af- feet your eyes. These lights are ap- proved by all fire insurance agencies and do not increase your rate of in- surance.
 Call or write
 M. J. JOSEPH,
 Pine Bluff, Ark. Phone 10S and 9S4.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-06-14

Our $1.5O Baby Screen for 95c one day Flag Day, Jnne 14th.-Reap & Crawford Furniture Go. 6-11-4t
 White Mountain Ice Cream Freezers, the standard for the United States. Fox Hroa; Hardware Co.,. Retail Store. 4gl If
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-06-14
MOTORCYCLE SKIDS
 AND RYDER KILLED

Jackson. H., June 13-During the aviation meet and motor cycle race, held today Harry Wells, of this city. was instantly killed while going fifty miles an hour. His motorcycle skid ed and and he was dashed head first against fence post.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-06-14
NOTICE

If the party who picked up um- brella left in the post-office on June 6, will return it to the Graphic of- f ce suitable reward will be paid and no questions asked. 6-7-6t
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-06-14
The regular Thursday night e

The regular Thursday night eX- cursion up the river was made by the Steamer J. Frank Hicks last night and that the river picnics are becom- ing a favorite pasttime was evidenced by the large number that made the trip. An orchestra furnished music for those who desired to dance, while the roof of the barge had seats for those who desire to enjoy the cool breezes. Two excursions will be given Sunday afternoon and evening. R. A. Hancock has obtained the rights for the refreshments stand on the boat.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-06-14

-Let us send you out one of our self-sharpening Quality Lawn Mow- CTS from $3.5O up.-Cleveland-Mat- thews Hardware Go.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-06-14
INDIAN HERBS.

Those doubting the merits of the above guaranteed remedy for the fol- lowing complaints may secure a free sample by calling at my office: Rheumatism, Indigestion, Sick Head ache, Palpitation of the Heart, Bill iousness, Catarrh, Pimples, Chills, Fever and Ague. In fact all diseases arising from the liver, kidney and im- pure blood. Sold by
 A. M. LEVY, 217 1-2 w. Bar St. Phone BOT
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-06-14
WANTED

By the Busy Bee Furniture Repair Shop, all your furniture repairing. prices right and work first class. Repairing of lawn and porch swings a specially. Phone 519. 1925 State street. 6-1 I'm
Eastern Colorado times., 1912-06-07
E. L. Parker, Dead.

Tuesday night June 4, 1912 at
900 O'Clock, E. L. Parker, one of
the old time residents of Chey-
enne county, and one Of its best
and most reputable citizens,
passed away at his home in Chey-
enne Wells.
Mr.. Parker had been a patient
and submissive sufferer for more
than a year, and for the last
eight months has been confined
to his bed most of the time.
He had known for some time that
life was only question of a few
Eastern Colorado times., 1912-06-07
alore Hardware CO.
PIoNE4 45

weeks or months until he would
be called on to surrender it, but
he turned his face to the enemy,
and bore up with a stout heart.
He was one of the most agree
able men we have ever met and
we counted him one Of our best
friends. He served Cheyenne
Wells in the capacity of Trustee
for many years, had the conf
dence of the people, enjoyed a
long list Of friends, and had no
enemies. Mr.. Parker was an in
dulgent husband and father. Be-
sides the hundreds of friends, he
leaves a widow, four sons and
one daughter. Mrs. l. F. Jones
to mourn their loss.
Death with pitiless hand has
gathered our good friend to his,
father and out in the wide white
hush of eternity is a freed spirit,
waiting for the resurrection.
Funeral services Thursday
morning were conducted by the
Odd Fellows lodge of which he
was a member at eleven O'Clock
from the family residence.
Burial in the Cheyenne Wells
cemetery
Eastern Colorado times., 1912-06-07
Church Notice.

Sunday, June 9th, Clossen IL
a. m.; Golden Valley 8 p. m.
Sunday, June 10th, Kit Carson
HOO a. M; First View. 500 p.
m. This will be the first of a
special series of meetings to be
held every night for two weeks
at First View-a real summer re-
vival. Let everybody who is in
terested in your own eternal
welfare and that of your loved
ones in your home, and your
neighbors, plan to attend these
meetings.
Deaconess Miss Cummings in
charge.
Eastern Colorado times., 1912-06-07
Odd Fellows Take Notice.

All Odd Fellows and Rebeccas
and families living in Cheyenne
county and neighborhood are re-
quested to be present at Chey-
enne Wells on Sunday, June 10Th
to observe Memorial day and par
ticipate in the exercises of the
Independent Order of Odd Fell
lows. All are requested to meet
at the hall at 1000 o'clock, bring
your dinner and enjoy yourselves.
M. P. TRUMBoR. Sec'y Ivanhoe
Lodge 153.
Eastern Colorado times., 1912-06-07
Another Runaway Accident.

Mr.. and Mrs. j. A. Patterson,
of south of town, were injured
in a runaway accident Wednes-
day morning while leaving town.
Near the fair grounds one of the
horses got a line under his tail
and away they went. The occu-
pants of the rig were thrown out.
Mr.. Patterson had some liga-
ments in his right leg badly torn
and his back bruised. Mrs. Pat
terson was shaken up some, but
little injured.
Warren sheaf. [volume] (Warren, Marshall County, Minn.) 1880-current, 1912-03-21
+ Il y y = Il u 4 .
NORTHWEST OF WARREN

= = y y \ Il =
Miss Lima Swanson of Vega, has
been visiting with John Olson's near
Argyle. -,e .
Ward, Sven and Arthur Edeen are
visiting with j. F. Joranson's.
Mr.. and Mrs. Emil Walsten were
pleasantly surprised last Saturday
evening at their home in Vega. AS
memento of the occasion their
friends left a clock, a rocker and
about $40 in cash. Everybody reports
good time. ...# r.
John l.. Dalquist of Warrenton, ac-
companied by Aaron Edman visited
with Gust Ekman of Big Woods over
Sunday. .
Mrs. Frank G.. Johnson returned
from Warren last Monday where she
had been visiting her daughter, Mrs.
John Abrahamson. ....s... ...
Warren sheaf. [volume] (Warren, Marshall County, Minn.) 1880-current, 1912-03-21
urday on some important errand.

urday on some important errand. =
A bunch of young people from our
neighborhood drove out to New Fol
den Saturday evening to take in
dance given there.
G. J. Johnson arrived back from
Middle River Saturday with load of
lumber.
w. Johnson was in Viking Monday
What is it March or November? If
it is March, then it's certainly re-
cord breaker for even temperature so
far. Today the 10Th, 35 above zero,
and the first of the month it was close
to zero. So after taking everything
into consideration, I think We are just
as we'll off in the Red River Valley
as en- the banks Of the San Joaquin
river with our eyes full of flying sand,
and few half dry grape stumps
standing around in the desert.
What is it, "dry" or "wet" at War
rem? l think it will be a narrow es-
cape for whoever wins out.
Warren sheaf. [volume] (Warren, Marshall County, Minn.) 1880-current, 1912-03-21

NELSON PARK

a. F. Carlson attended to business
at Thief River Falls, Thursday.
H. G. Bruflut spent a few days last
week in the Blooming Valley country
Roseau County.
Mr.. and Mrs. Ole Sjodin made
brief visit at the Ole Erickson home
Monday.
Carl Gustafson made a trip to Ste
phen Wednesday.
Quite number of our town people
attended the Farmers Institute at
Karlstad Wednesday.
c. J. and Edward Johnson left for
East Park Sunday where they will
stay for some time baling hay
c. T. Marlborough arrived here on
Monday from Carthage, ILL.,, with his
household goods and also horses and
mules. YES
Mrs. Marlborough came Friday TO
join her husband and they are now
busy establishing themselves at the
a. a.. F. Carlson home which they bought
a year ago.
Mr.. and Mrs. Marlborough appear to
be nice people and We are glad to see
them settle in our neighborhood. We
only hope that they Will make it their
permanent home here. t3'F
The debating society met at the
Englund school house Friday night.
A good program was rendered. The
subject to be debated was, Resolved
that the COW has done more good for
mankind than the horse. The speak
ers on the affirmative were Annie
Johnson and Axel Johnson and on the
negative Carrie Peterson and Edward
johnson. 1t was ballotted and the
votes stood q to 10 in favor of the
negative. Besides the debate the
secretary's report and the newspaper
We're read also a story by Elwyn
Johnson. Two songs were given by
the choir, one by the school and So
10 by Esther Degerman. The next
meeting will be held March 20 and
the subject to be debated will be, Re-
solved that wealth is better than edu-.
cation. vs.
G. J. Johnson will be the leader on
the affirmative and Victor Sjoblom on
the negative