davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1912-05-29
JAIL AND FINE FOR
DOING WILD WEST
ACT AT FIVE POINTS

J. V. Cardwel, a printer, is busiIy en-
gagged today repentipg of wild and
woody stunt which he pulled off at
crowded Five Points, frightening a
throng or women ana men, ana which
landed him In peck of trouble.
When Cardwell' s <esca pade was summed
up before Recorder Broyles. he stood &C
cused Of shooting al another man flour
ishiHg his pistol in the crowd, and at
tempting 10 shoot Policeman Luther
discharging his pistol and was bound
over 10 the state courts in bond of $500
on the charges Of shooting q another
and carrying a concealed weapon
Cardwell explained that he was drunk.
He shot at William Battles, another
printer.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1912-05-29
PANIC AS LINERS
CRASH NEAR LAND

NEW YORK May 29-The Porto
Rican liner Berwind, outward bound
today rammed the French line steam
ship Hudson coming in from Bordeaux,
about a mile off Sxty-ninth street
Brooklyn, tearing a big hole in the
port bow of the Hudson.
Eighty-one persons, many of them
women. who we're on board the Hud-
SON. remembering the Titanic disaster
were thrown into panic when the
crash occurred. They rushed up on
deck in scant attire, begging for life
boats to be lowered. and it was with
difficulty that members of the crew re-
strained some from leaping overheard
Meantime Captain G. David had
pointed the Hudsons nose toward the
Long Island railroad docks at the foot
of Sixty fifth street, Brooklyn, and was
proceeding ahead at full speed He
did not know what damage had been
done to the Hudson and was taking no
chances on having her sink.
A strange feature of the collision,
which will be investigated, is that it
occurred in clear weather and that
Captain David saw the Berwind when
she was some distance away. He be-
lieves that Captain Christopher of the
Berwind misunderstood his signal or
obeyed it too late
The Porto Rican boat shot straight
ahead to the Hudsons bow and then
came the scrash-a crash that threw
some of the French liners passengers
out of their berths. A hole six feet
square was torn, in the Hudson's bow
we'll above the water line.
No wafer was taken in by the Hud-
son, but Captain David did not wait to
investigate the damage. He made for
the nearest landing place.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1912-05-29
NDERFED
BRIT0N CHARGES
Feeding of Boys in Public
School SCandaIouS, Says
Woman. Reformer.

LONDON. May 2s.-Gseat interest
has been aroused among public school
masters and parents all over the coun-
try by the question Of the alleged in
adequate or improper feeding of public
school boys. which is to come up for
discussion at the National Food Re
form. associations conference at the
Guildhal on Monday next
Mrs NJ. H. Bailey, the wife of the
vicar of Christ church, Forest Hill who
has made special study of English
public school education and life, Is con-
WINGED that the entire system Is over
ripe for reform, and makes a sweeping
Indictment of the food provided at the
average school
Too Little Food and Rest.
THE public school boy has not only
too much. exercise and too little rest.
said Mrs Bailey yesterday. but he
does not receive sufficient food for the
physical and mental work required of
him.
The plentiful table of his earlier
years, which he needs even more when
a school. is thing of the past His
breakfast is meager while his dinner
is insufficient, generally of poor quality
and lacking in nutrition, and too often
composed of made-up dishes, with a
minimum of green vegetables and an
essence of fresh fruit, which are SO
essential for the purity of his blood.
The substantial meal about Z o'clock
that his sisters almost invariably enjoy
at their schools is nearly always lack
ing in his case
IL Cents Meal With Profit.
What can YOU expect. however, =
Mrs Bailey continued, when at some
of. our public. schools the bursar re-
ceives a percentage for keeping down
the bills below a certain sum. While in
others twelve cents is the recognized
bursars allowance for boys break
fast and tea, including his own profits
Il make no plea for luxuries in the
way of eating, merely for the four
square meals a day, which any healthy,
growing boy can comfortably put away,
and which are amply paid for by his
parents No gardener brings a flower
or fruit to perfection by stinting 4 of
moisture, nounshment and. sunshine.
The feeding of boys at pubic
schools today is. I consider, nothing
short of a scandal"
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1912-05-29
SPOT COTTON MARKET

Atlanta, steady. middling III.
New York, quiet; middling l.5g
New Orleans. dull, middling 9te
Liverpool. easier; middling sgd.
savannah, quiet. middling llA.
augusta. quiet mddling &c
Mobile steady: Kidding liz.
Galveston. quiet: middlmg II ZIG
Norfolk. steady; middling az
Wilmington. nominal.
flftle Rock, quiet; middling 1l9s
Charleston, nominal: middling LIZ
Louisville, firm: middling TIA
Philadelphia. steady; middling 1175
Boston. quiet: middling tl50
5 nemp his steady. niidd1ing lSc.
ST Louis. quiet. middling II ~
Houston, steady middling i17s
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1912-05-29
COTTON SELLERS
WERE FEW TODAY
Bull Control Prevented Mate
rial Decline on the Fayora-
BILE Weather.

NEW YORK May 2s.-Tne cotton mar
points higher today There was good
buying from both New Orleans and Liv-
erpool sources. Spot sales abroad were
improved Better cables were Offset to
some degree by good weather over the
Southern belt After the call the under
tone was quiet There was an advance
Of from to points
Futures and spot were firm in Liver
pool.
In the afternoon the market was dull
and irregular. with prices at O'Clock l
point lower TO points higher as com
pared with the previous close
The New York cotton exchange viii be
closed tomorrow New orleans and Iiv
erpool viii be open. Liverpool will be
closed Friday and Saturday.
AT the close the market was steady I
declines of to 4 points from Tuesday s
closing
Semi NeeklN interior nhvement.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1912-05-29
NAVAL STORES.

SAVANNAH. May 90 Turpentine Hrm
al Is sales 50; receipts 1876
Rosin firm receipts 2.ol5. water Wfite
4 i0lI so window glass 81 40U1.fS y
Al 3oa s. n ~ s0N 50 * 81 3ea.d 40.
7 1s0dT 90 81 1850 91'a = 1860
s5 N ESQ 81, = ss rs ri 20. Il &6 500
6sb, e IS AH6l5n63S.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1912-05-29
COTTON MARKET OPINIONS.

Hayden. Stone & Co: Continuance of
present favorable weather conditions
would probably make for lower prices.
Logan & Bryan: Spinners are best buy
erS
Bailey & Mont gomery: There is enough
uncertainty about the crop 10 warrant
conservative buying on breaks
Thompson. Towle e. Co: Present levels
do not tempt selling operations unless the
hottom drops ont Of the spot,situation.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1912-05-29
new YoRK PRODUCE MARKET.

NEw YORK. MAY g Wheat steady,
Iuly st16%@1t6i4. spot No. 2 red $l.24l4
10 in elevator nominal. export No. >
.SA9. Z Or h.. steamer nominal. NO { nonli
nal Oats dull. natural white 81 y g 6Sh,
white clipped sSd651s Rye quiet No, 2
nominal T o b. New York Barley steady.
mailing slisdl.2s c. IL, Buffalo. Hay
Irregular. good 70 prime $3.50 So. poor
"a fair Al 25dtA5 Flour qniet spring
patents S5.s0@6.l0. straights $5m5 so
clears 81 S5d510 winter patents S5.90d
$40. straights $5.S5g5.s0, clears $3.50
Reef frm: family $1SmlS.50- Pork
firm. mess $40 25m20.75. family $50 % a
81 ~ Lard steady; city steam l0d104
middle West spot l0.80M IS. Tallow
steady. city Gin hogsheadsl ga bid
country Gin tierces) 5fsM634
NEW YORK COFFEE MARKET.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1912-05-29
LIVE STOCK Market.

CHICAGO. MAY 20 Hogs Receipts
so 600. Market slow. tos5c lower pli74 ed
~ * ro,1rh heavy 81 05 a 1855. light 81
Dis pigs s5d675. bulk $3.50 u So.
cattle Receipts 5000. Market loc 70
15c lower. beeyes y sen 70. COWS ano
beifers - 4nds stockers and feeders s.
@es0. Texans s.. 4ods.1s. calves $500
Sheep-Receipts 5000 Market slow %
tnc lower native and Western $t9oN6 20.
II N rs $500 5.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1912-05-29
PRICES
CLOSE At Loss
Wheat IA to 5-8c Off, Except
on December Corn and
Oats Off Fractions.
ST. LOUIS Cash QUOTATIONS.

CHICAGO. May 29.-GooIer weather in
Kansas overbalanced the higher cables
and wheat prices we're ~ tn &c lower
this morning. with the trade more bear
ish. Reports from Kansas, especially
that from the Finley. Darrell 4 Co, crop
experts, were as unfayorahle as several
previous days IS 49,
May corn was sharply higher under
covering by shorts and the more de-
ferred months were only the smallest
fraction better
Oats were unchanged to q shade lower.
hogs.
While nearly all the news today was
bullish the market failed 10 respond and
final prices we're 15c lower on May, Z 20
5sc on July and 4 to hc on September
There was fair buying early on bullish
reports from crop exports, but the same
parties sold later because of failure OF
the market to respond
Corn closed with prices, off y to 15e.
The market was strong early on cover
ing by shorts, but reacted on 1heavS' sell
ing. -t-a =.
Oats closed 4 10 &c iower The weak
ness in Max was feature all Etasz
Provisions were lower but recovered
slightly from bottom prices
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1912-05-29
DAILY WEATHER REPORT.

MAY %. t912-Atlanta: Lowest temper
ature IL; highest temperature, So. mean
temperature, ~; normal temperature, u;
rainfall in past "a hours, trace; excess
since first Of month. 90 inches: excess
since Janupary /, sos inches.
REPORTs EROM VARIOUS STATIONS.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1912-05-29

liverpool was Duel az points higher
Opened steady at points advance At
1915 p. m was dun but steady at net
advance of 31s 10 points. Fair business
doing in spot cotton al 5 points advance:
middling $50 sales, 5000, including soc
American: speculation and export 500.
imports, $4,000, including $4,000 American.
A the close the market was steady 2 y
N'15 above Tuesdays final quotations
RANGE IN LIVERPOOL FUTURES
Futures opened firm
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1912-05-29
NEW YORK GROCERIES.

NEW YORK. May 29-Coffee barely
steady, No 2 Rio spot l4lsG14A. Rice
53s Molasses steady; New Orleans oper
kettle 35M45 Sugar raw Arm; cntrffu-
gal 3 9S5, muscovado 3. 4s5 molasses sugar
& 2S5, refined quiet standard granulateo
s co. cubes $40 powdered $50. diamond
4 $50 confectioners A sos, No l Dos
No 5, No. 4.95, No 40
Cheese steady; whole milk specials 14b
bid whole milk fancy 14m14A, skins spe-
Gals l1q111a skins fine 9% qi05, full
skins IA III.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1912-05-29
INTERIOR MOVEMENT.


NV YORk. MAY p n Tho mrIaI
exchange TODAY trading WIS puiei
euntaffona. Copper spot 20 August
Is .iS1le6eia. lead ttTtrQic5. Gpelter
sof no. tin, aT5g as 70.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1912-05-29
PORT RECEIPTS.

The following table shows receipts at
thg ports today compared with the same
dat last year.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1912-05-29

CHICAGO. May -Wheat-No 2 rec
st.1S@1.14. No 3 red $1.1191121z, No {
hard winter 81. 1361.14 NosS hard winter
si.1lm1 ,l21a, No. / Northern spring 81 Is
m12l, No. 2 Northern spring Sl164 Liz
No spring STOOLS.
Corn-No 2 79dS015 No white s0iz
dS1, No. 3 yellow 79Gsl, No, 3 76n77tzs
No, 3 white 1914 dS01s, No. 3 77H d7s
yellow 14n76.
Oats-No white 541sG551h, No I;
white 53M541a. No. white 521a d54iz
standard 532l a So
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1912-05-29

BOSTON. May 20. Opening Calumet
ana Arizona rs. shannon 15A Shattuck
and Arizona %, Calumet Hecla 400.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1912-05-29
PRIMARY MOVEMENT.
CHICAGO CAR LOTS.

Following are receipts for "Wednesday
and estimated receipts for Thursday:
IVNacl1,, 81 In,hursdaY
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1912-05-29
MINING STOCKS.

Closed weak; sales, 1880 barrels'
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1912-05-29

COTTON sEEp. OH.
St. Tammany farmer. [volume] (Covington, La.) 1874-current, 1912-02-24

prec;ate the interest that my friends
and supporters are taking in my can
didacy, and / know, that in many
cases it has been done al a sacri-
fee to their business interests and
without any hope of reward, except
the election of what they believe to
be an efficient public servant.
l earnestly ask my friends not to
become over-confdent but to con-
tinue their efforts in my behalf and
not to loose interest, now that vic
tory is almost in our grasp, and not
tc believe any campaign stories that
may be circulated just before the
election for the purpose of injuring
my candidacy, and which l have not
been given an opportunity to deny.
am going into the office of Clerk
of Court free and unpledged. and l
intend to give all Of my entire time
to a conscientious and faithful ad-
ministration of the Office, and to ad-
vance the interests of the people of
st. Tammany parish in every hcnor-
able way that lies within my power.
Very respectfully,
e. v. RICHARD.
St. Tammany farmer. [volume] (Covington, La.) 1874-current, 1912-02-24
TO THE VOTERS OF ST. TAMNlANY
PARISH, LA.

wish to thank ali of my friends
who voted for me in the last primary
election. l also wish to inform them
that am still in the race and will
run in the second primary to be held
on the 9th of this month. / again
solicit the aid, support and votes OF
my friends to elect me their Repre-
sentative. l assure all who vote fer
me that l will conscientiously do my
duty and exert whatever ability
may possess for the good of my home
parish and the State of Louisiana. l
am lined up with no candidate. out
am making this race alone and on my
merits.
Thanking the voters of this parish
for whatever support they may give
ME, and assuring them that they will
never have cause to regret having
voted for and elected me their Rep
resentative-a home product, am
Respectfully,
FRED. J. HEINTZ, Jr.
St. Tammany farmer. [volume] (Covington, La.) 1874-current, 1912-02-24
TO The VOTERS
OF SIT AmmANY

To the Voters of st Tammany Parish:
We are On the eve of the second
Democratic Primary Election which
will be held throughout the parish
on Tuesday, February 81, 1912.
It is the duty of every man to go
to the polls and vote.
At the Democratic Primary Elec-
tion, just passed, l led my nearest
opponent, Mr.. E. j. Frederick, by
ITS votes in this parish, and l only
required 96 additional votes to have
received a majority over all three
OF the other gentlemen opposing NE,
and of having the honor Of being
declared the Democratic nominee for
Clerk of Court.
l carried Six of the nine wards in
this parish over Mr.. Frederick, and
only lost the seventh ward by two
majority.
| carried both boxes in Mr.. Fred
erick's home ward, which is also my
home ward, by IS majority. This
is the best evidence that l can give
you as to what my home people think
of me and my fitness for the Office.
cannot tell you how deeply l ap-
St. Tammany farmer. [volume] (Covington, La.) 1874-current, 1912-02-24
THE PRINCESS ABlTA."

'The Princess Abita" is the title
of . new waltz by Sidney Ragan. Of
Abita Springs, presented to the
Farmer by the composer. It is very
pretty and promises to become quite
popular. It was played at the Abita
entertainment recently and won ap-
plause, and will no doubt be on the
program frequently at our dances
and entertainments.
St. Tammany farmer. [volume] (Covington, La.) 1874-current, 1912-02-24

CONTINUED on page tive.)
St. Tammany farmer. [volume] (Covington, La.) 1874-current, 1912-02-24
REPORT OF COyINGTON SCHOOL
LEAGUE, 1919.

Oar league was organized Octob-
er, 1909, and has earned up to the
present time $970.47. This was
raised by the usual means Of
dues, entertainments, donations, and
nc nthly payments of fifty cents tt
one dollar from our merchants. We
have spent $837.47 to the best ad-
vantages for our children's comfort
and added much to their assistance
in perfecting their studies, by pro-
viding dictionaries, maps, globes anc
our last work was installing q biol0
|gy laboratory. Our next work will
be to put in one for chemistry Illus
tration, enabling our high schoo'
graduates to do all work, thus en-
titling them to certificate recog.
|nized by any college.
We have made the building more
con- Portable with petitions fixing
window lights, keeping stoves in
order and until this year have fur
nished the ianitor, but gave that up.
more essential. We closed our
school last year with grard picnic
to the lake shore, treating the child
|ren to lovely ride, furnishing lunch
and music en- grounds. These little
attentions give them q closer under
standing of the League-.hey know
who their friends are.
To tell of our moral assistance,
must go back to our beginning, fol
our first work was to petition the
town for ali appropriation of $500
to keep the school open the last two
months CT the term-the board's
money gave out at the 7th month
we attended the council in . body
St. Tammany farmer. [volume] (Covington, La.) 1874-current, 1912-02-24
CONVENTION
Of SCHOOL
LEAGUES
Proceedings at Thibodaux
Show 1928, ,000 Spent.
This Money Raised By Wom-
en- for Public Schools.
Response Of Mrs. E. R. Moses
Of Covington League.
Report Of Mrs. Prague, Secy
of Covington League.

Mrs. E. r. Moses, president of the
lCovington School League and dele
gate to the recent convention of the
State School League at Thibodaux,
reports an excellent meeting and
much interest in the work. Mrs.
Moses was called upon to respond to
the address of welcome delivered by
Mayor P. J. Aucion, and spoke 40
follows:
We thank you, gracious hostess,
for the cordial welcome, and assure
you it was with glad hearts we came
to enjoy it, and help make this meet
ing a success. We each came with
a little story to tell you of Just what
good work we have accomplished,
each will carry home new thoughts
to still further do good. as well -
pleasant memories Of the warmth of
reception and good times had in this
beautiful little city of yours. No
more noble work could call US to-
gether than to help the children 60
through their school days with all
advantages, good, we'll paid teachers.
comfortable buildings and right gov
eminent. With women on the
school board, a proper amount of
care given to health and hygenic con-
dit;ons will do this for them.
With hearts determined and hands
willing, We are ready to march on,
under the able management OF our
leader, and continue to, spread league
work until in every hamlet Of the
State a league can be found. This
will mean help for the children
everywhere
Thanking you again in the name
of all delegates present. #
Miss Agnes Morris was reelected
ed were: Mrs. A. B. Denbo, OF La
fayette, first vice president: Mrs.
Thomas B. Pugh, of Napoleonville,
second vice president: Mrs. E. r.
hoses. of Covington, third vice pres
ident; Mrs. T. D. Kent, Of Thibo-
Idaux, secretary; Mrs. Mary G. Dry.
of Lobdell, treasurer.
An interesting talk was made by
supt. w. s. Lafargut, on School
improvement Leagues, their values.
aims, purposes, etc." and Miss Susie
v. Powell, of Mississippi, was also
listened to with much interest
Mrs. H. c. Morvant responded to
the address of welcome, on behalf of
ThiboGaux Mrs. L. B. Pugh. of
Napoleonville, also spoke, a1d Mrs.
Moses took the opportunity to tell Of
the healthfulness of Covington and
its pure air. The delegates were er-
tertaincd at the home CT Mrs. Willie
Howell, and were entertained by the
men of Thibodaux to supper and
theatre.
The committee on resolutions was:
Mrs. T. B. Hugh, Mrs. E. r. Moses,
Mrs. w. O. Gw;n, Mrs. H. v. Mielly,
who extended thanks for the various
courtesies of the citizens Of Thibo-
daux, officials of the State League
and all who worked for the success.
of the convention.
The following report of the work
of the Coyington League, by its Sec
retary, Mrs. s. w. Prague, was read:
St. Tammany farmer. [volume] (Covington, La.) 1874-current, 1912-02-24
NOTICE 10 STOCKHOLDERS.

To all stockholders of the st. Tam
many Ice and Manufacturing Com
pany. Limited: There will be q
meeting of stockholders of said cor
poration at the Office of said COM
pany ON Monday, March II, 1912,
for the purpose of electing board
Of directors.
e. ]. FREDERICK,
St. Tammany farmer. [volume] (Covington, La.) 1874-current, 1912-02-24

ers as Jesus did?
12. Verses 23-28-What proof is
there that to-day a very bad man,
possessed with the worst devil we
know, may be coming to Jesus sud-
denly made very good man?
13. Luke v:1-3-Should all true
preachers be as popular and draw
crowds like Jesus did at this time?
Why or why not?
IA. There are thousands of peo-
pie on the streets and at different
resorts who never attend any place
Of worship. Why is it the duty of
the modern church to send the gos-
pei to them where they are?
Is. Verses 4-7-What reason is
there to think that God takes as
much interest in our secular busi-
ness as Jesus did in the business OF
Peter?
16. Do all those who get Gods
directions on their business matters
obtain from him reliable Information
as to where or how success may be
achieved? Why or why net?
II. Why should our past bust
ness failure be no bar to cur faith
concerning Gods present business di-
rections?
IS. Verses S-9-How do you ac-
count for it that this great business
success made Peter see his sins?
10. Do phenominal b BUSINESS
blessings increase Or decrease a good
mans humility?
20. Verse 11-When is it right
and when wrong for . christian to
give up his secular business and de-
vote himself wholly to christian
work? (This is enc of the questions
that may be answered in writing by
members Of the club.)
Lesson for March 10, 1912: Jes-
US the Healer. Mark i:29-45; Matt.
iv:23-25.
St. Tammany farmer. [volume] (Covington, La.) 1874-current, 1912-02-24
INTERNATIONAL NEWSPAPER
BIBLE STUDYCLUB QUESTIONS
Copyrighted by Rev D. S. Lnco, D D.
PRIVILEGE OF USE PURCHASED BY THE ST. TAMANY,FARMER

: SUGGESTIVE QUESTIONS
March 3, 1912.
The Call of the First Disciples
Mark i:14-28; Luke Will.
Golden Text-The harvest truly is
plenteous, but the laborers are few.
Pray ye therefore the Lord of the
harvest that he will send forth labor
ers into his harvest. Matt. ix:37-3S.
l. Verses 14-15.-How do you
understand the phrase. preaching
the gospel of the kingdom of God?"
2. What is repentance?
3. If man is truly penitent does
he necessarily believe the gospel?
! why or why not?
4. Verses 16-18-Take the two
occupations, literal fisherman and
Fishers of men," and say which
would be the more honorable calling
to one whom God had called to be
literal fisherman.
S. Did Jesus invite or command
them to follow him?
s. How do you account for the
strange fact that these two men so
promptly forsook their nets and fol-
lowed him?
Z. Verses 19-20-Why did Jesus
have preference for unlearned fish
ermen rather than scholars to be-
come his chief apostles?
8. Why is it probable that Jesus
knew these men in advance and Sc
lected them rather for their fitness
for the work?
9. Does God ever call any man to
work to which he is not fitted?
Give your reasons.
10. Verses 21-22-Is every man
under obligation to keep the Sabbath
day and to do some good on that
day, as Jesus did? Give your rea-
sons.
II. Will any preacher who knows
the mind of God astonish his hear
St. Tammany farmer. [volume] (Covington, La.) 1874-current, 1912-02-24

Bollnger defeating
I43 a. one-Ealf
Votes out OF one-fourth.
all Ward by
l56.
all 5th
ltnuance of for the next primary, remain,
: