davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-12-29
WN INE BLUFF
 ROCRESS N PROSPERITY
OUR STATE FLAG.

Senator Charles Jacobson, member of the upper house of the General As sen,Sly from Pulaski county, takes sMceptions to the action of Secretary of Stage Hodges in naming a con- m.ttee of prom nent men and women ef Arkansas to receive designs for an ArEane',s state flag and select one frc.n them to be, adopted as the offici- al flag by the sate legislature. He bases his opposition to the committee OH the ground that the Arkansas Federation of Women's Clubs, headed by Mrs. Ellsworth, of Hot Springs, and Mrs. John Ike Moore, and ass s,- ed by the Current Events Club of Little Rock, whatever that is, started the movement and, he says, have gone to considerable expense in securing a design which They will present to the Legislature for adoption.
 Secretary of State Hodges in nam- ing the special committee to pick out the most suitable design for the state f.ar. acted at the urgen request of ,,,a msmbers of Pine Bluff Chapter D. A. R., and other prominent men and women over the state, as well as many organiza ions bsnded together for the advancement and enconrass , n,ent of art, civic work ana litera- trve He hes named cOmmltt:e or fair sud competent persons, men and wc.ncn who are leaders in everything ths. pertains 10 the welfare of the state of Arkansas. There can be no oh5se.ion to his action and there shnuld be no opposition to the far methods to be used by the members n finally selecting g flag that would t a credit to the state and its peo- pie.
 We do not doubt thaa Mrs. Moore, n-s. Ellsworth and the Current Events Club worked two years ago 10 seerre an official banner for the state, but that does not necessarily n Iii it binding en the people at larga or that their selection should take precedence over all others or t.a the last senate should have the authority. to dictate what emnlem ,shcsid be used or whose des gn should be adopted.
 The Pine Bluff Chapter ladies would not submit 3 design themselves They
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-12-29
MEXICO WILL BE
 LEFT TO WILSON President Taft Will Not Act Despite Runners of Out
 rag2s in Revolution.
IT IS SPRE AD 1 N q
State Department Gets News of tllq Increased Activities of the
 Rebels in Durango.

Washington Dec. 2S.-Officia' re- ports lro2 Mexico to the State De- partment today show that the rebel
 lien is; more extensive territariallv than at any time since President Taft issued his first remonstrance to the Madero government. Officially 1t is stated that President Taft declined to give Mexico and it's affairs special at. tention about ten days ago when ka had conference at the White House with Senators Fall and William Alden Smith and many American residents of Mexico who told the president, ae. eye witnesses, about the impossibility Lf the Madero government protectina American lives and properties. IL vas then announced that, the presi- dent had referred the case to the de- partment and that there would soon be an ultimatum which would result in improved conditions in Mexico.
 It is stated now, that the president will not take any drastic action with out the advice and consent of Presi- dent-elect Wilson, who has been full ly informed of all the circumstances. In fact there is not likely to be any action whatever under the present ad mipisti ation.
 The advices to the state depart ment today show that rebel activities have been resumed along the northern border; that the central state of Du- rango, is occupied by the rebels; that with Durango asa base they are radiating in all directions. that Vera Cruz is surrounded by naraude and bandits and that in the remote south ern part of the republic the guerilla warfare is going merrily on.
 The telegraph messages to Secre- tary Knox show that the rebels sur- rounded and practically annihilated a ! force of 100 federals at Panuea and
 Avino. Durango, Thursday. The towns were completely sacked and burned
 the inhabitants and remaining feder- als troops fleeing towards Durango.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-12-29
SPECIAL ASSESSMENT Road improvement District No.

The tax books for the collection of the special assessment upon the real property in Road Improvement D strict No. 3, in Jefferson county, has been placed in my hands. Said assessment will be due between the first Monday in January, 1913, and the 10th day of April, 1913, and if payment be rot made within the time spec fled, saitt lands will be returned delinquent and action commenced for the collection of the said assessment and for legal penalties and costs, as provided for in said acts.
 Given under my hand this 5th day of December, 1912.
 EDGAR BREWSTER, 12-5-1m. Collector
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-12-29
STOCKHOLDERS, MEETING.

The annual meeting of the stock holders of the Pine Bluff Trust Co.,, of Pine Bluff, Ark, will be held in the directors room of the Cotton Belt Savings and Trust Co.,, in the city of Pine Bluff on Monday, February 18th, 1911, at II o'clock a. m. for the pur- pose of electing directors to serve for the ensuing year, and for the trans action of such other business as may properly come before said meeting.
 CHAS. A. GORDON, 12-22-d1. Acting Secretary.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-12-29
STOCKHOLDERS, MEETING.

The annual meeting of the stock holders of the Gillespie & Bros. Gro cery Co.,. of Pine Bluff. Ark, will be held at their mercantile house, Fri day, Jan. 10, 1913, between the hours of 9 a. m. and p. m. for the purpose of electing officers to serve for the ensuing year, and for transacting any other business properly brought be- fore said meeting.
 ROBT. FINLEY, Secy. Pine Bluff. Ark. Dec. 3. 1912. 12-4-lM
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-12-29
"Who Eats-Pays!"

No indoor worker can continue to eat meat thrice, or even twice daily. after middle life-and middle life, mark you, begins with the thirty-fifth year-without paying the penalty in an attack of gout, rheumatism, Bright's or an allied disease, few years later This flew years" may, in special cases, stretch itself to score but, inevitably, "who eats, pays!"- Dietetic and Hygienic Gazette.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-12-29
Cultivate Sense of Rumor.

A sense of humor is certainly tne salt of life, either of the married va riety or the plain, single existence. It certainly helps wife to laugh off many a little bruise that otherwise would grow into fostering sore. To see the funny side of many of the trivial annoyances of life at the time they happen certainly eases the situa' tion.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-12-29

The annual meeting of the stock holders of the Pine Bluff Mercantile Company will be held at the office of the company ill Pine Bluff, Arkansas, on Tuesday, the 7th day of January, 1913, between the hours of and 4 p. m., for the purpose of electing dl- rectors for the ensuing year and for any other lawful purpose.
 k. s. CHERRY, l2-l I'm. Secretary.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-12-29
STOCkHOLDERS' MEETING

The thirty-slxtl regular annual meet of the stockholders of the Merchants & Planters Bank of Pine Bluff, Arkansas for the election of dl- recto:s to serve fer the ensuing year and for the transaction of any busl- ness that may properly come before them, will be held at the rooms of the association in the City e xine Bluff, Monday, January 13, 1913 between the hours of ten o'clock a. m and twelve o'clock noon.
 A. D. FOSTER, Cashier. Pine Bluff, Ark, Dec. 6, 1912.
 12-6 In
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-12-29
Bound to Fiis Sometainr.

l@s'r iS q cross eyed man in Clc~e sfhi who k an enthusiastic trap si.eo. ": fErtsierlaogc, Ee is an expert Hi 'er0r' iS d thing to he proud of. 0U lay last autumn a uervy friend vtr ''1red tr question: him thus:
 You are ~o horribly cross eyed th:j don't see how you are able to shoe straight"
 "l1l tell you my secret. sqsi4 along the left barrel with my rigA eye, and squint along the right barre with niy left eye
 "Yes:"
 And then fire both barrels" ."- Cleveland Plain Dealer
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-12-29
--o%o

Judge c. NJ. Phllpo. will issue no dramship licenses for saloons in Inc rural districts during 1913. He should be commended for sticking to his custom of deny ng applications for saloon licenses outside of the ci'S of Pine Bluff. Saloons in the coun- try districts encourage violations of the law and sNAey seriously interfere With farm work and make criminals out of good farm hands.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-12-29

Pine Bluff will on next Wednesday begin one of the brightest years. since it became a city of the first class. There is much in store for this city and it's people during the next twelve months. If they are. alive to thelr opportunity they will get all that IS coming to them. But they must keep a-plugging and work for 5O.O00 popu- latiOn.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-12-29
STOCKHOLDERS, MEETING

The annual meeting of the stock holders of the Bank of Pine Bluff will be held at their banking house, Tues day, ,1an., IA, 1913, between the hours Of C. m. and 3 D. m., for the pur- pose of eleeting directors to serve for the ensuing year, and for transacting any other business properly brought before said meeting.
 w. c. HUDSON, Cashier. 12-6 i'm
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-12-29
Lemon liint.

Instead of throwing away hard, dry lemons, put them in pan of hot wa ter and set it where it will maintain about the same degree of heat ws,h- out boiling for, two hours. When ta- ken out and dried the lemons will be as soft and juicy and rich in flavor as though they had never grown hard. -McCall's Magazine
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-12-29

If such payment is not made act On will be commenced at the end of that time for the collection of such assesment and for legal penalties and costs
 Given under my hand this 30th day nf November, 1912.
 A. G. RUSSELL, City Collector. Office City Hall, 9 a. m. to 12 m.
 11-3O Inn
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-12-29
12-5-1lll.
NOT'.CE

Sewer District No. 10, South Pop lar street.
 special assessment upon the real property in sewer district No. 10, in tue City of Pine Bluff has been placed in my hands. All owners of real property lying in the district are required to pay their assessment to me within thirty days from this date.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-12-29

The elevation Of Professor c. Il. Brough to the presidency of the Ark ansas s ate Teachers Assoc atlon, at it's annual convention in Little Rcck yesterday, was an honor well deserN- ed and Dr. Brough will reflect great credit on the organization. He is one of the highest types of educators i'll tlae south and ole of the most bnHl- ant and efficient professors in the state.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-12-29
STOCKHOLDERS MEETING

The regular annual meeting of the stockholders of the Riley Commission Co.,, will be held' in it's off ce on We'd nesday, January 18th, 1913, at 800 D. m., for the purpose of electing di- rectors and the transaction of any other business that may properly come before said meeting,
 H. V. BAIILAU,
 12-19 I'm Secretary.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-12-29
Voice of the Charmed One.

Fair Suffragette-"And now, if any one who has heard my speech wishes to ask a question, shall be happy to answer" Masculine Voice from rear of hal)--"If you haven't any other company, may I see you home this evening ?"-Judge
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-12-29
NOTICE

The annual meeting of the stock holders of the Simmons National Bank of Pine Bluff, Arkansas, will be held ill their rooms in the city of Pine Bluff on Tuesday, January 14th 1913, from 10 to F a. n., for the pur- pose of electing directors to serve for the ensuing year, and for the transact on of such other business as may properly come before the said meeting.
 JO NlCHOL, Cashier. 12-10 1m
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-12-29
Courts of Love.

Courts of love were established in the middle. ages, when chivary was at it's Height and love the serious occupa- tion of life among the higher class ot society. The first court of love- was established ill the south Of France in the twelfth century and was composed of knights. poets and ladies. and tleig
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-12-29
NOTICE
12-6 i'm

The. annual meeting of the stock holders of the Hammett Grocer Com pany will be held at its office in Pine Bluff, Arkansas on Tuesday, the 14th day of January, 1913, between the hours of F and 1 D. II. for the pur- pose cf electing directors for the eu-
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-12-29
Wise Precauticn.

Shopper-I want to buy necktie suitable for my husband. Salesman Sorry, madam, but We are not per mitted to sell neckties to women who are unaccompanied by men.--Puck.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-12-29
Ti1e Gern.a:. and You

II is surprising when ony one takes t" trcnbie to notice how HlH:lY leStet* .c,ria with tl4p pronoun "I" To Gat. .al:s this is eGotistical. and tAar e i ',"'te -n letter writing fo"''ids it. r. < n"o';H5'.' oa the sa!ne principle II, f shp, wife ie!n always with I :fH;}l et'of and yon t&ie, with q capital. g>- ,ei:si:@ he English custom.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-12-29
OTN

William r. MaCombs, an Arkansas boy, has declined the position of Sec retarv of State in the Wilson caSinet How many youns folks would refuse to accept such position of honor and influence9 Arkansans are not all of lice seekers.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-12-29

Arkansas needs an otficisl flag. Tha Graphic doesn't care who submits the designs or what design is chosen. I1eais have one that will float With pride and honor throughout the CIV l. i1ed world
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-12-29
S,1a Anrac,I.

Ni!l--The sight of an old schonln.,,,e :s-ef~ well, it might be calieA bot; meat ard drink.
 Tcrtha Yes. ,aat's what you Mcn ua,iaii,; do in the circumstances.
 'Eh:"
 Meet and drink"
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-12-29

The girl who has overlooked an opportunity to propose the past year will have to wait three more years II her sweetheart is too bashful to pop the question.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-12-29
Good Tip.

"I should like to secure an audi ence with your wife "If you will consent to be the audience it ought to be easy enough" ."-Houston Post.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-12-29

suing year and for any other lawful purpose.
 A. w. NUNN, Sec'y. 12-10 I'm.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-12-29
Extremes,

She-What an awfully tall man Lord Lofty is! He-They say he's painful ly short.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-12-29

,, iS;..,.:' uii &:.,,i;e questions ce;lNsV @;j,i affairs of tl:e heart were ylNg Eit!l great foiLtlity.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-12-29

Many people are joining our Rug Club at $2.00 c2Sh and $100 per week. Reap & Crawford Furniture Go. tf
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-12-29

Staunton will occupy q prominent position on the map for few days.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-12-29

If tired while shopping, visit our home-like rest room Goldberg's Selz Royal Blue Shoe Store. 1T
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-12-29

Only three more days Ill which tt 'resolute."
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-12-29

WelcomIe-1913.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-12-29
STOCKHOLDERS MEETING

12-10 I'm.
The Brunswick news. [volume] (Brunswick, Ga.) 1906-2016, 1912-01-17

Nobutton sells at SO cents
a garment in the best quality.
A lesse expensive grade sells
at Is cents
The Brunswick news. [volume] (Brunswick, Ga.) 1906-2016, 1912-01-17
A LIBERAL OFFER.
We Guarantee to Relieve Dyspepsia
e We Fall the Medicine C,sts
You Nothing.

To unuuestionT blv prove TO the
people that INDIGESTION and dyspepsia
can be permanently relieved and that
Pevau Dyspepsia Tablets will bring
about this result, we will furnish the
medicine absolutely free ~ It fails 10
give satisfaction to any one using IL
The remarkahle success Of ReXall
Dvspersia Tablets Is due to the hSh
decree Of scientific sfill used In de-
yising their formula as well as 10 tue
care exercised IN their MANUFACTURED
whereby the wel-tnown rronerties OF
Pismuth- cubn'trate and ponsin nave
been combined with carminatives ana
other agents.
Bismuth- Suhnitra'e and Persin are
constantly ernploved and reco%ni2ed
nv The entire medical profession rs M
valuable in the treatment of indises-
ton end dvsnensia.
Tho persin used ip Revall Dvspep-
STA Tablets Is carefully nrenared so
as to develon IT'S greatest EFFICIENCY
Pepsin supplies to TIE d'"estice anna
ratus one Of the most im"ortant Gle
men+s IF tha DIGESTIVE ovid Without
II the DIGESTION and assimilation OF
food are imnossihle.
THO cor-''n~t'vae nHssoss rroNeries
which aid IN relieving tho d'e'urh'n-
ces and min cansed bv undt'ested
food. This combination Of those IN
greater+s r,a'-es n rovoedv irvalnahle
for the oomo'ete relief Of INDIGESTION
and dysnepsia.
We are so certain OF this that we
urge YOU TO try Rexall Dvspersia
Tablets on orr own personal @naren-
tee Three sizes, 25c, Soc. and N'oo.
Pememher. Won can Obtain Rexan
remedies onlv NJ our store-The Rex
all Store.--Andrews.
The Brunswick news. [volume] (Brunswick, Ga.) 1906-2016, 1912-01-17

Miss Houston has returned to Will
mington after spending several
months the guest of the Misses Con-
Obey.
The many friends of Mrs. J. w. Hall
will regret to know that she contin-
ues very i'll at her home on Union
street.
Miss Louise Blossom will arrive
next week to spend the remainder Of
the winter the guest of her aunt, Mrs.
I. Whitfield.
Kiss Annie Dean Atkinson will ar
rive tomorrow from Thomasville,
here she has been the guest Of her
sister, Mrs. A. D. Little.
+ l.
Miss Helen Montgomery entertain-
ed he Bleur de Lis yesterday after
noon ct her home on Carpenter street.
Games were played and delicious re-
l.-shments were served.
+ r
In consideration of The critical i'll
ness Of Judge Horace Dart com
mander of the Confederate Veterans,
the Clement A. Evans chapter of the
U. D. G. will not have any public dem
onstration on General Lees birthday
January 10. However, Mr.. T. W. Bolt
will coll that dav on tha nraciT ont
Miss Kate Hall, at her office on Glou
cester street for his Cross of Honor
Miss Kate Hall, President.
Miss Maria BIain, Hon. Pres
The Brunswick news. [volume] (Brunswick, Ga.) 1906-2016, 1912-01-17
THE BRAVEsT BATTLE.

The brayest battle that ever was
fought!
Shall | tell you where and when?
On the maps of the world you will
find 1t not;
Twas fought by the mothers of
men.
Nay, not with cannon or battle shot,
With a sword or noble pen;
Nay, not with eloquent words or
thought
From mouths of wonderful men!
No marshaling troops. no bivouac
song,
No banner to CLEAN and wave;
But Oh these battles, they last SO
long
From babyhood to the grave.
Yet, faithful still as a bridge of stars,
She fights in her walledup town
FIGHTS on and on in the endless wars,
Then, silent, unseen, goes down.
o spotless woman in q world of shame
With splendid and silent scorn,
Go hack to God as white as you
came.
The kingliest warrior born!
Joaquin Miller.
-
Miss Lucy Hall has returned from
Jacksonville.
Miss Stella Torras is the guest OF
friends in Savannah.
4. r
Miss Katherine Thomas Is slightly
i'll 1T her home on London street
49,
Miss Helen Pranham has returned
from a visit to Macon.
r 4.
Miss Ethel Mason leaves Friday fol-
visit to friends in Atlanta.
~
Mrs. Charles Gray and little daugh
ter Of Americus are the guests OF Mrs
George P. Smith.
Miss BERTHE Postel, who has beer
the guest of relatives on ST. Simon
has returned to Savannah.
3 +
Mrs. f. A. Dunn win have as he
guest Mrs. G. S. Scarlet of Birmlng
ham, who will arrive shortly
r r
Miss Angela Stewart has returne
TO Atlanta after spending some tim
with her sister, Mrs. Eugene Marln
+ y
The Fpworth League was entertain
ed hy Warwick at his residenc
last night with games and refresh
ments.
The Brunswick news. [volume] (Brunswick, Ga.) 1906-2016, 1912-01-17
\. r. HELD MEETING
OF INTEREST YESTERDAY.


The d. A. r. held very interesting
meeting yesterday at the home of Mrs.
Boiling Whitfield. AS it was the first
Of the year, number of matters
vas disposed of and plans discussed
for the years work. Mrs. J. Sydney
Roberts was elected member. The
treasurer reported a nice balance on
hand and the chapter in a fine condi-
ton. The matter of endorsing a can
didate for the office of vice president
general of Georgia was discussed, but
the chapter voted that the regent go
uninstructed to the national congress.
1t was decided to adopt the marking
Of Bloody Marsh as the chapters most
important work of the year.
The chapter will also endeavor to
add to the fund for the proposed
chapter house for which there is al
ready a nice sum in bank as the nue.
leus. An election Of officers was held,
resulting as follows: Regent, Mrs. J.
S. Wright; vice regent, Mrs. J. A.
Montgomery; recording secretary,
-ttSD JonC BANoOAs 0SN
retaey, Mrs. w. p. Brown; treasurer,
Mrs. T. G. Stacy; registrar, Mrs.
Kate Powell McKinnon; historian.
Mrs. J. H. Morgan; chaplain, Rev.
10y Warwick. Advisory board, Mes
srs. A. v. Wood, ]. Hunter Hopkins,
Albert Fendig, M. B. McKinnon and
DR.. G. w. Blanton.
The regents alternates elected 10
attend the national congress were
Mrs. w. H. .DeVoe and Miss Arabella
Wright. Mrs. G. w. Blanton was
elected regents alternate to the
state conference at Marietta Mrs.
Whitfield, the retiring regent, was ac-
cord cd a rising vote of thanks for her.
able and gracious administration and
regret expressed that she was ineligi-
BILE for third term, according to the
bylaws.
A social session followed the meet
ing. Delicious refreshments were
served and beautiful little souvenirs
in The fern Of tiny wooden spinning
Wheels, presented to the members and
guests present. The meeting was a
great success and Mrs. Whitfield was
as usual, a charming hostess.
The Brunswick news. [volume] (Brunswick, Ga.) 1906-2016, 1912-01-17

GILES CURED IN 6 TO IA DAYS.
Your druggist ar refun. money if
PAZO OINTMENT fails to cure any
case Of itching, Binding or Protrud
ing Piles in G to II days. SOC
The Brunswick news. [volume] (Brunswick, Ga.) 1906-2016, 1912-01-17

all kinds of Cake made for special
order at FABER'S
The Brunswick news. [volume] (Brunswick, Ga.) 1906-2016, 1912-01-17

PHOENIX GROCERY CO.
PHOENIX GROCERY CO.
PHOENIX GROCERY CO.
The Tucumcari news and Tucumcari times. [volume] (Tucumcari, N.M.) 1907-1921, 1912-06-14
LADIES READY TO WEAR GARMENTS

We have had as YOU know Il very superior
stock of these. Among those which remain
ar" some of the most desirable numbers. Prices
have been changed as follows:
The Tucumcari news and Tucumcari times. [volume] (Tucumcari, N.M.) 1907-1921, 1912-06-14
GROCERY SPECIALS No. 2

500 jar Maraschino Cherries for. ..... u
3 l5c pks Currants for. .,.......... 81
3 Zoe pkgs Maccaroni for ............ q
} Zoe pkgS Ncrmccilli for .,.,........ y
3 10c pkgs Spaghetti for ........... q
II l0c cans Condensed Milk .......... 81
| doZ. Big Boxes Silent Matches ...... A.
3 10c bars Cocoa CASTLE Soap. ....... q
7 pkgs Hippo Washing Powder ...... q
l 90c jar Club House Preserves. 49,. 7(
The Tucumcari news and Tucumcari times. [volume] (Tucumcari, N.M.) 1907-1921, 1912-06-14

We quote but a small part OF our immense collection
of bargains but trust these will be sufficient to induce
such interest on your part that you will desire
to see the rest. {"
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1912-09-29
SCIENTISTS BRING
MEETING TO CLOSE

WASHINGTON. Sept. 2g.-The fir
teeuth International congress of hygiene
and demosraphy, the first ever held out
side Of Europe during the sixty years Of
the orga niJations existence, came TO a
close here today.
For its next session the congress viii
return to Europe. Although no definite
announcement WAS made by the perma-
nent committee which selects tho place
OF meeting 1t was said unofGclaliv that
Moscow. Russia, Would get u, The formal
invitation from the Russian government
had not arrived. although il was said
to be on the way, Invitations were re-
ceivcd also from San Francisco and from
Brazil.
a resolution fer the creation al The
Hague Of a permanent bureau to have
charge of the work of the congress was
adopted, Another requests the nations Of
the world to gather ani publish statistics
regarding marriage and divorce, or fam
ily statistics In connection with the cen
sus. the order OF childreD's births In fam
lilies and mortality statistics by oocupa-
tons. a commission 10 study uniformity
in crlullpal statistics vas authorized.