davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Bonners Ferry herald. [volume] (Bonners Ferry, Idaho) 1904-current, 1912-04-06
Fruit and Farm Ranch For Sale

My famous fruit ranch of 24O
acres, one mile from Moyea station
on the 5. & |. railway is for sale.
Will sell altogether or cut up to
suit purchasers. The soil is a deep
rich loan and will grow timothy,
clover, alfalfa, and all kinds OF
grain and vegetables, especially
potatoes. Come and see me and
save the commission for yourself
Terms easy. l am rooming at the
International hotel, Boomers Ferry,
Idaho. w. a.. DAVIS, 4-6-ti
Bonners Ferry herald. [volume] (Bonners Ferry, Idaho) 1904-current, 1912-04-06
Communication
Dear Editor.

Dear Editor
Allow me just a little space in
your paper for a few remarks in re-
gard to an article which was con-
tributed by Mr.. Heideman to the
Herald last week.
wish to say that he surely
didn't consider his remarks very
seriously before allowing his work
to go to press.
In regards to the overproduction
of apples, he compared the fruit
industry with the timber and beef
industries, stating that Mr.. Pinchot
has been figuring for years on the
exact date when all the saw-mills
would go out of business, and that
we know that the price of logs is
less today than it was When he
began figuring. Mr.. Heideman
does not mean to make us believe
that the value of those logs is less
now than it was when Mr.. Pinchot
began to figure. I believe if he
would inquire about the price of
finished lumber now and compare
it with the prices of, say twelve
years ago, he would think there is
mistake somewhere.
And as he refers to the beef in
dustry, if, according to his theory,
by eliminating the cattle range, the
beef prices go higher, will not, by
extending the apple range, cause
the apple prices to go lower2
do not wish to be considered a
knocker, as l have faith in the
Kootenai district, having travelled
over a territory of over 5000 miles
before deciding on a location,
only wish to reveal the mistaken
idea of the article.
Respectfully yours
JOS. c. BARTO,
Boomers Ferry Idaho
Bonners Ferry herald. [volume] (Bonners Ferry, Idaho) 1904-current, 1912-04-06
NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION.

Department Of the Interior, U. s. Land
Once at Occur d'Alene Idaho. April 3 1912
Notice is hereby given that Milton L Rowe,
OF Boomers Ferry, Idaho. who, on December
20, 1909. made Homestead entry, No. 03090, for
NE14 NEI4, Section G, township 81 ~, Range ,
e., b. NJ, has filed notice of intention to make
Five year Proof. to establish claim to the land
above described before W. D. Baxter United
States Commissioner, M Bonners Ferry, Idaho,
on the 9th day of May. 1912.
Claimant names As witnesses; Walter r.
James, william c. Parker. James Eaton, Way
fair Eaton, all of Boomers Ferry, Idaho,
1864 W. II. BATTING Register.
Bonners Ferry herald. [volume] (Bonners Ferry, Idaho) 1904-current, 1912-04-06
Additional Locals

Full line of Reeds White Enam
elware just received from factory at
Browns.
Pure bred Buff Orphington and
White Leghorn eggs for sale by D.
p Hershman, Box 304 $50 If
A baby boy arrived at the home
of Mr.. and Mrs. Theron l..
Edwards, at Copeland, last Satur-
day.
The Ladies Aid of the Christian
church will hold baking sale at
the postoffice on next Saturday af-
ternoon.
The Ladies Aid Society of the
Presbyterian church will meet
Wednesday afternoon at the home
of Mrs. Il. l.. Little.
Don't fail to attend the Pow
erty Dance which will be given al
the Cow Creek school house on
Saturday night, April 10. Best
music. Fine supper after dance
Everybody Welcome. 3 3O-4-t
The Ladies Aid society of the
Christian church met at the home
of Mrs. Knox last Wednesday
where they were pleasantly enter
tanned Light refreshments were
served before the meeting broke mp
The next meeting of the society
will be held at the church, Apri
II tn.
George Cook, who has been il
this vicinity for the past week look
ing over farm lands, has purchased
80 acres of the Lewis Watrou
ranch in the Paradise valley dis
trict The deal was made through
Charles O'Callahan. Mr.. Cool
left yesterday for his home in Min
nesota. He expressed himself a,
being so well pleased with thi
country that he intended to com,
back here and make other invest
ments.
Bonners Ferry herald. [volume] (Bonners Ferry, Idaho) 1904-current, 1912-04-06

plaintiffs complaint on file in said Court. or
plaintiffs will take judgment against you MS
prayed in said complaint
Witness my hand this 2nd day of April A. y.
1912
S +. Henry, Attorney for JOSEPH BANNING,
Plaintiffs Post-ofice Ad- Justice of the Peace
dress Bonners Ferry. lda
Certificate Justice of the Peace
!. Robt. s. McCrea, Clerk OF the District Court
OF the Eighth Judicial District of the State OF
Idaho, in aud for the County OF Bonner. do
hereby certify that Joseph Banning was on the
3rd day OF November 1910 duly elected Justice
of the Peace for Bonners Ferry Precinct Bonner
County Idaho, and that his term Of office ex-
pires on the second Monday in january. 1912,
and thauful faith and credit are due To all his
Official acts as such.
In testimony whereof ! have herennto set
my hand aad official seal ut Standpoint, Idaho.
this 3rd day OF April 1872
lSeaD RoBr. :. NIcCRRA
i-6-i-2o Clerk Of the District Court
Bonners Ferry herald. [volume] (Bonners Ferry, Idaho) 1904-current, 1912-04-06
SCHOOL ELECTION

Notice is hereby given that on April IS. 1912
there Will be held at the school house In dis
trlct No. IS. the annual school Meeting for the
election OF one trustee whose term of Office
shall be for three years aud to vote tax OF ten
mills on the dollsr 10 per cent OF me assessed
valuation OF the taxable property in District
No. IS.
II shall be lawful at such Annual Meeting
and Election to levy special tax for building
or repairing schoolhouse. for the support OF the
public school in the district or for any school
purpose las provided for in Section 81 i'm the
Bonners Ferry herald. [volume] (Bonners Ferry, Idaho) 1904-current, 1912-04-06
Dairy Notes.

Cooling the milk as soon as 1t Is
drawn from the COW will improve its
quality, and 1t must be remembered
that first class price can be demand
ed only by product Of high quality.
The best stock is the stock that is
never permitted to stop growing. Feed
the calves so that their development
will be natural from birth to maturity.
The dairy farmer who has plenty Of
timothy hay should sell this and buy
alfalfa or clover. 1t is poor policy to
feed timothy to the cows.
A herd Of good dairy cows is the best
Insurance against hard times or a
slump in prosperity.
Bonners Ferry herald. [volume] (Bonners Ferry, Idaho) 1904-current, 1912-04-06

County Assessor Byron Defen-
bach was in the city OH official
business Monday Mr. Defenbach
has appointed Joseph Banning as
deputy assessor for this district and
the work of making the assessments
of Boomers Ferry property will
begin at once.
Bonners Ferry herald. [volume] (Bonners Ferry, Idaho) 1904-current, 1912-04-06
Will Play Tennis.

Members Of the local tennis club
are having the tennis court near
the West hotel put into shape for
the season and expect to have the
court ready for the first games on
Sunday. The tennis club will in
crease its membership this year
and it is quite probable that a new
court will be prepared.
Bonners Ferry herald. [volume] (Bonners Ferry, Idaho) 1904-current, 1912-04-06

Estate OF Edwin r. Kerr, deceased,
Notice is hereby given by the undersigned
executrx Of the estate Of Edwin 7. Kerr. de-
ceased, 10 the creditors of. and an persons.
having claims against the said deceased, TOT
exhibit them with the necessary vouchers
within ten months after the first publication
OF this notice, TO the said exeentrix at her home
at Copeland. The same being the place for the
transaction OF the business OF said estate, In
the County OF Bonner, State OF Idaho.
Dated this goth day of March. 1912,
l6-l-i ELLEN KERR, ExecutriS,
Bonners Ferry herald. [volume] (Bonners Ferry, Idaho) 1904-current, 1912-04-06
Special Notice

All those owing THE HERALD
for advertising, job work and
notices prior to and including
March 10, are requested to pay the
same to G A. Buhrow Immediately
BERT HALL.
Bonners Ferry herald. [volume] (Bonners Ferry, Idaho) 1904-current, 1912-04-06
Office Of the Lunas.

"What is the office of the lungs?" a
teacher asked small pupil in a class
in physiology.
"The chest" she promptly replied.
, And" said the teacher, telling the
story, Il guess she was somewhat near
right, for the lungs certainly do bust
ness In the chest"
Bonners Ferry herald. [volume] (Bonners Ferry, Idaho) 1904-current, 1912-04-06
Helpino Him.

Intrepid Speaking OF conun-
drums. Mr.. Slocum. here's good one.
Why is the letter ID" like a wedding
ring? Procrastinating Bachelor-Oh,
I'm no good at cmundrums. Intrepid
Widow-You give it up? Why, be-
cause I'VE" can't be WED" without It.
Bonners Ferry herald. [volume] (Bonners Ferry, Idaho) 1904-current, 1912-04-06
The Possibility.

He-Nothing could ever come be-
tween us. could IL. dear? She-I can't
think Of single thing unless l should
happen 10 become engaged TO some
ether man before we get married.
Bonners Ferry herald. [volume] (Bonners Ferry, Idaho) 1904-current, 1912-04-06

new school law.
Polls shall be open nom 70 O'Clock noon until
O'Clock, p. m.
JoHN T. LISGRRLL,
Clerk ofschool District No So Porthill. Idaho.
4-G-4-l3
Bonners Ferry herald. [volume] (Bonners Ferry, Idaho) 1904-current, 1912-04-06

Give our speciality man
attention-he has some
thing you want.
Bonners Ferry herald. [volume] (Bonners Ferry, Idaho) 1904-current, 1912-04-06

Our mail ordsr service is
excellent. Give us a
trial.
The Waxahachie daily light. [volume] (Waxahachie, Tex.) 1894-current, 1912-05-14
MANY FAVOR CHANGE
COURT PROCEDURE


Austin, Texas, May 14.-That
there will be revision of the sys-
tenn of iurisprudenec in Texas order
| ed by the thirty-third legislature
now seems reasonably assured, il
the views of prospective members O
the next legislature are to be take
into consideration. During the wee
no less than a dozen candidates 70
the next legisla ture--both for tn
house and scnate-have been here
| and expressed themselves as beins
| strong advocates of such a change.
They maintain that the present sys-
tenn is ancient and there should be
a general revision.
~4he committee of lawyers ap-
pointed by the Texas Bar associa-
ton to recommend changes in the
present system of procedure, both
civil and criminal, at a recent meet !
ng decided to mako such a recon- |
mendation to the association and
hat body will in turn make recon-
nendations to the thirty-third leg
stature.
In this connection Assistant At
orney General C. f. Lane said
hat as an illustration of the need
or revision, he cited an instance
1 few days ago when he ca le
cross law which hac been on the
tatute books for about 60 years
nd is still there. 1t is an act which
roVldes heavy penalty for anyone
wing. selling or bartorng intoxi- t
atlng liquors to hostile Indians
hen the fact is there have been No
ostile Indians in Texas for the past !
0 or 40 years. He maintains there
absolutely no need for such e law /
| the present day.
The Waxahachie daily light. [volume] (Waxahachie, Tex.) 1894-current, 1912-05-14
YOUNG GIRL Assault TED
OFFICERS HUNTING NEGRO
Sixteen Year Old Girl Found I'm
conscious and with Throat
Partly Cut-May Recover.
Associated Press Special.

ASSoclated PreSS special.
Tyler, Texas, May 14.-Annis
Johnson, sixteen year old girl, was
found in an unconscious condition
near here today with her throat
partly cut and her face bruised,
these wounds being received so it
afterward developed when she was
assaulted by negro man late yes
terday. The girl may recover,
though her injuries are serious. Of
ficers with bleodhounds are trailing
the negro.
The Waxahachie daily light. [volume] (Waxahachie, Tex.) 1894-current, 1912-05-14
CHANGES IN THE RULES
CONFUSED INSPECTORS
Regulations Were Changed SO Ere
quentIy Meat Inspectors Were
Confused as to Duties.
A ssociated Press specia;

Associated Press Special.
Washington, Ma III. w Bur-
roughs, a former federal meat in
spector, testified today in the house
meat inquiry that frequent changes
of the government regulations by
the bureau of animal industry con"
fuses the inspectors. Burroughs said
he had been entertained by the
packers while employed by the gov
ernment
The Waxahachie daily light. [volume] (Waxahachie, Tex.) 1894-current, 1912-05-14

IRRIGATION.

. Away out in West Texas, =
. where rain seldom falls, the Z
. farmers impound the waters 4
. of the streams and irrigate 4
. their crops and produce abund- 4
. ant yields. Right hero in Wax 4
. ahachie the wide-awake mer- 4
= chant "irrigates' his business !
. with newspaper advertising 4
. and the results are that he in 4
. cresses his sales from month 4
. to month and the yields in 4
. profits steadily grow as his
= business grows. You may not 4
. be merchant, but perhaps you 4
. have something to buy, sell or
. exchange. Try a want ad.
The Waxahachie daily light. [volume] (Waxahachie, Tex.) 1894-current, 1912-05-14
HOUSE RULES
ARE MODIFIED
The Republican Members Revolt
Against So Called Gag
GIVEN GREATER LATITUDE
The Fight Came Up Over the Clay
ton Bill 10 Prohibit the
Issuance Of In
functions.
Associated Press Special.

Associated Press Special.
Washington, May 1.-THE re-
publicans revolted against the So
called gag rule in the house today
and won a modification of the rules,
giving a greater latitude to debate
The fight was over the Clayton anti-
injunction bill, the passage of which
would prohibit the issuance of in
functions except on notification and
full investigation, unless the public
peace was threatened.
The Waxahachie daily light. [volume] (Waxahachie, Tex.) 1894-current, 1912-05-14
Teddy Gets MARYLAND.

Associated Press Special.
Baltimore, Md, May 1.-THE re-
publican state convention in session
here today pledged its undivided
support to the candidacy of Theo-
dore Roosevelt for president.
The Waxahachie daily light. [volume] (Waxahachie, Tex.) 1894-current, 1912-05-14
STEEL MANUFACTURERS
AGREED UPON PRICES
Witness Testifies They Held Meet
ings in Pittsburg to Fix Prices
on Product of Mills.
Associated Press Special.

New York, May 14.-In the gov
ernment's suit for the dissolution of
lthe steel corporation. Howard NJ,
Davis, formerly of the American Tir
Plate company, today testified tina
just before the big consolidation tn
steel manufacturers were accustom
ed to meet at Pittsburg and tacitl
agree on the prices they woult
charge for thciMoutputs.
The Waxahachie daily light. [volume] (Waxahachie, Tex.) 1894-current, 1912-05-14
Victory for Clark.

Associated Press Special.
Concord, N H, May 14.-After a
| convention wrangle that lasted foi
I several hours the supporters o.
I Champ Clark won out over Wood
| row Wilson in the state convention
here today.
The Waxahachie daily light. [volume] (Waxahachie, Tex.) 1894-current, 1912-05-14
NAM R0nY Of FEDERAL ARMY BEGINS ADVANCE ON The REBELS REAN0
LOOK 1T OVER.

. Look the want column over
. closely. The very opportunity 4
. you have been waiting for may Z
= appear there today Don't forget 4
= there are many new advertise Z
. ments appearing in that col Z
= umn every day and If you fall 4
. to read it you may miss some
= thing. To keep posted you 4
= should keep your eye on the 4
. Daily Light want column.
3 4 . q . . = = . . y = . = = Z
The Waxahachie daily light. [volume] (Waxahachie, Tex.) 1894-current, 1912-05-14
THE STATE MAY FURNISH
FREE SEED TO PLANTERS
Legislature of Louisiana Is Discuss
ing Matters of Aiding Farmers
in Repianting Crops.
Associated Press Special.

Baton Rouge. La, May 1.-THE
Louisiana legislature, which is in
session despite the floods, is dis
cussing the furnishing of free seed
to the planters in those districts
which have been overlooked and also
the postponing of the collecting of
| this years taxes until next year.
The Waxahachie daily light. [volume] (Waxahachie, Tex.) 1894-current, 1912-05-14
TEXAS FIRE FIGHTERS
IN ANNUAL MEETING

Nearly One Thousand Firemen At
tending Convention at Austin.
Associated Press Special.
Austin, Texas, May 14.-NearIy
one thousand firemen are here at
tending the State Volunteer Fire
mems convention. This is said to
be the most largely attended meet
ing in the history Of the organiza-
ton
The Waxahachie daily light. [volume] (Waxahachie, Tex.) 1894-current, 1912-05-14
ARMY
BEGINS ADVANCE
General Huerta Starts on North
ward March to Engage
Rebels.
0RdzC0 us At. RELLANO
The Rebel Army Is Now Entrenched
Behind Fortilications-tight-
ing May Be Resumed
Tomorrow.


Ell Paso, Texas, May 14.-The
advance of the main body of the
federal army from Conejas was or
dered this morning by General
Huerta. The federals expect that
fighting will be renewed early to-
morrow.
General Orozco, who is now in the
trenches and Notifications at Rella-
no with his rebel army, is reported
as being confident of his ability TO
hold his present position against
the federal advance.
The Waxahachie daily light. [volume] (Waxahachie, Tex.) 1894-current, 1912-05-14
Brother of Madero Captured.

Associated Press Special.
Ell Paso, Texas, May 14.-It is re-
ported that Raou1 Madero, a broth
er of the Mexican president, was
captured by the rebels in taking
Mipimi.
The Waxahachie daily light. [volume] (Waxahachie, Tex.) 1894-current, 1912-05-14
FALLS UNDER TRAIN
A MAN IS BEHEADED
Ed Keith of StephenvilIe Victim of
Horrible Accident at Hardin
Tuesday Morning.
Associated Press Special.

Associated Press Special
Stephenville. Texas, May led
Keith, of the firm of Keith Broth
ers, one of the most prominent mer-
chants in this section of the state.
was beheaded and instantly killed
by train at Hardin early today.
The Waxahachie daily light. [volume] (Waxahachie, Tex.) 1894-current, 1912-05-14
Six Men Found Alive.
Associated Press Special.

Superior, Wis, May 14.-Late
this morning after a pipe had been
drilled into the cave in at the No.
ris mine, it was discovered that six
of the thirteen men who had been
entombed and all of whom had been
reported dead, were still alive
c. T. Nall was a business visitor
to Dallas today.
The Waxahachie daily light. [volume] (Waxahachie, Tex.) 1894-current, 1912-05-14
THE REBELS CAPTURE
THE TOWN OF MIPIMI
Expected to Harrass Federal Base
at Torreon.--Gomez Sympa-
thizer Jailed.

thizer Jailed.
a Associated Press Special
Juaroz, Mexico, May 14.-Mipimi,
a small Mexican town, was captured
by the rebels while General Orozco
was being forced back by the feder-
ais from Conejas. The insurrectos
lnow occupying Mipini are expected
to harrass the federal base at Tor
reon.
Francisco Pradillo, the man Wit
brought Vasquez Gomez here ant
who is believed to be responsible
for the announcing of Gomez as pro
visionaI president of the Mexican
republic, was Jailed here last night
| in connection with the Gomez affair
The Waxahachie daily light. [volume] (Waxahachie, Tex.) 1894-current, 1912-05-14
A SHARP SKIRMISH
IN NEW HAMPSHIRE.

Democrats of that State are Select
ing Delegates to Convention.
Associated Press Special.
Concern, N. H, May 14.-Wii-
son and Clark supporters are hav-
ing a sharp skirmish today for this
! states delegates to the nationa
| democratic convention which meets
at Baltimore
The Waxahachie daily light. [volume] (Waxahachie, Tex.) 1894-current, 1912-05-14
CREST Of THE FLOOD
PASSING. THE GULF
Danger from the Rise Will Continue
for at Least a Month on Some
Sections of River.


New Orleans, La, May 1.-THE
crest of the great rise in the Missis-
sippi river is passing out of the
mouth into the gulf today, but dan-
ger will continue for at least a
month along many stretches of the
river.
The Waxahachie daily light. [volume] (Waxahachie, Tex.) 1894-current, 1912-05-14
TAKING TESTIMONY
IN GOVERNMENT SUIT
Proceedings Instituted for DissoIu-
ton of the Sugar Trust.
Associated Press Snepia1

New York, May 1.-THE taking
of testimony in the federal govern
ment's suit for the dissolution of
the American Sugar Refining COM
pany was begun here today.
The Waxahachie daily light. [volume] (Waxahachie, Tex.) 1894-current, 1912-05-14

Associated Press Special
Denver, Colo, May IA snow
fall of ten inches occurred here
early today
The Waxahachie daily light. [volume] (Waxahachie, Tex.) 1894-current, 1912-05-14
The Rainfall.

The government rain guage
showed that 80 of an inch of rain
fell in Waxahaehie this morning up
to o'clock
The Waxahachie daily light. [volume] (Waxahachie, Tex.) 1894-current, 1912-05-14
KNIGHTS OF PYTHIAS
ASSEMBLE AT WACO
Grand Lodge Opens With Many Dele
egates in Attendance.
Draon

Waco, Texas, May 14-About
two thousand members of the Texas
Grand Lodge, Knights of Pythias,
are here this morning to be in at
tendance on the annual convention
Of that order,
The Waxahachie daily light. [volume] (Waxahachie, Tex.) 1894-current, 1912-05-14
DUNCAN WILL REST
IN ARLINGTON CEMETERY
Brigadier GeneSsl Died at San An
tonic Tuesday Morning.

Associated Press Special
San Antonio Texas, May IL
The body of Brigadier General JOS
eph w Duncan, commander of the
department of Texas, who died here
suddenly last night, viii be inferred
in the Arlington National cemetery.
The Waxahachie daily light. [volume] (Waxahachie, Tex.) 1894-current, 1912-05-14
MINERS ENTOMBED
SEVEN ARE KILLED.
Associated Press Special.

DISeStPT VCtUFTPU III GIIH MOTIFS
Mine at Ironwood
Associated Press Special,
Superior, Wis, May 14.-Thirteen
men were buried in cave in at the
Norris mine at Ironwood last night.
All thirteen of the men were
dead when relief reached them this
morning.
The Waxahachie daily light. [volume] (Waxahachie, Tex.) 1894-current, 1912-05-14
Face Lotions
Face Creams
Face Powders
Fine Soaps

Just what you need to
preserve and beautify
your complexion dur
ing these windy dusty
days.
Our toilet article de-
partment is complete
and contains the very
best of every thing.
We invite your care
full and critical inspec-
ton.
Rocky Ford enterprise., 1912-07-12
Grass Production in the South.

The Department of Agriculture is
making efforts to encourage the pro-
duction OF grass as feature OF stock
| raising in South Carolina. Last spring
an agent of the Farmers Cooperative
Demonstration Work started in to
make specific demonstration in por-
tions of the Piedmont region OF South
Carolina, in the matter OF the possi-
bility of grass and hay production.
| The work was taken up with 100 dit
ferent farmers inducing each OF these
farmers to make an acre demonstra-
ton with grass. The predominant in
dustry in this section is of course cot
ton raising, and not great deal OF
| interest is taken in livestock. Each
| farmer put out an acre of grass under
the direction of the agent. The land
was thoroughly plowed, a ton OF lime
| to the acre was applied, and in addi-
ton 400 lbs. of fertilizer was used.
The fertilizer consisted of 200 lbs. of
acid phosphate and 200 lbs. of ground
bone. The acid phosphate cost $I2
a ton and the ground bone $40 ton.
This would make the 400 lbs. OF fer
tilizer cost S4.Io. The lime cost about
| S5 a ton. The farmers furnished all
work, the lime, and the fertilizer. The
Department furnished the grass seed.
| The most successful mixture for hay
grass in this section of the South is
| found to be one made up OF orchard
grass, tall meadow oat grass, and ltal-
ian rye grass, with red clover. There
| was half bushel each of orchard
grass. tall meadow oat grass and Ital-
| ian rye, and 10 lbs. of red clover sown
to the acre. This very heavy seeding
was believed to be necessary in order
to insure a good stand. This mixture
has been used for some time on the
| Arlington Farm, with good success.
cutting as high as 2H and three tons
of hay to the acre.
| The work in South Carolina has
been eminently satisfactory, practic al
| ly all of the 100 farmers having fine
| crop of hay this season. From all in
dications some of these plots will cut
2H to a tons per acre. So much in
| terest has been aroused i'll the matter
that farmers are now preparing to put
out two additional acres, making three
acres in all. They have found by this
demonstration that they can grow
enough hay to take care of two or
three head OF horses used in their gen
eral farm work. The success with the
hay crop has encouraged farmers. fur
thermore, to look into the livestock
proposition to the end OF introducing
y greater diversiication and devoting
less acreage to cotton.