davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1912-09-10
CHICAGO CASH QUOTATIONS..

CHICAGO, Sept. Wheat. No. 2 red
1.03n1 0i12; No. red. 94@103 No. 2
hard winter, 81 2 asa: No. 3 hard winter,
90a91l2: No. ! northern spring, 92@93;
No. northern spring. SS@9l No. 3
spring. S4nS6.
Corn No, @ 78lA@79 No. white. so4
dS1; No. 2 yellow. 1884 Q79i4; No 3, 1914
@7Sia No white, 500 aSOa No yell
white 1874 @SO; No. 4 yellow 7S@7S24
a2i S8iS No White 8 Y%1 3S35 stand stand
ard, 3294 G34ia; clover seed, cash, 1000
1850
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1912-09-10
INTERIOR MOVEMENT.
LIVE STOCK MARKET.

CHICAGO, Sept. 9,-Hogs Receipts "a
900 Market SC higher. Mixed and butch
ers. $S.100920 good heavy. S8.f5m8.90;
rough heavy. $790NS.35 light, So. 550 9. IS;
pigs. S7404 .G5; bulk. S.20nSSO.
Cattle-Receipts 1900. Market. steady.
5o@ST5 si""kerS and FEEDER
$4.25m7.25; Texans, s6500S.65; calves,
St0. O0mtl.15
Sheen Receipts 40 900. Market, STEADY
to Zoe lower Native and Western, $500
a.. SO. Iamhs. S4.25M as
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1912-09-10
NEW YORK GROCERIES.

NEW YORK, Sept 9-Coffee irregl-
lar, No. RIO spot l43a ais. Rice steady.
domestic ordinary 10 prime 4Am5as. Mo-
lasses steady; New Orleans open Kettle &c
n so Sugar raw firm; centrifugal 4 SO.
IS, moasses sugar 3.61 re
fined steady; standard graduated 515. cut
loaf $50. crushed $50. mold 4 $40 cubes
5 80, powdered $50. diamond \ SO con
fectioners \ A.95, No. I 4S5, No. 2 so.
No AS, No so.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1912-09-10
COTTON MARKET OPINIONS.

Logan & Bryan: Course Of prices viii
depend almost entirely on weather condi-
tons
William Ray & Co: We advise selling
January March or May on any decided
advances.
Hayden, Stone & Co: The market is
very nervous and unsettled and viii be
governed by crop accounts and spot de-
mand in South
Bailey & Montgomery. We believe in
conservative support Of the market at
present.
Miller & Co: We favor the bun side
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1912-09-10
RANGE CT nav YORK FUTURES.
Closed steady

higher. but opened steady S1a points up.
At l215 .. IN. the market was barely
steady, to az points higher. Spot cot
ton points higher middling 6.71d; sales
1000 bales. including 6 600 American: inn
ports 5000, all American
Estimated port receipts today - 600
bales. against -, 500 last week and 80 $50
1910.
At the close the market was barely
steady with prices ~ TO points higher
than the ClOsing prices Of Saturday.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1912-09-10
TODAYS
NARKET s
COTTON.

NEW YORK. Sept. 1O-Tn face of weak
caDles and a perfect weather man the
F6UI.ou market opened quiet in tone with
mrs hrst s, prices displaying irregularity rang
i iit,. III rom points higher to ! TO points
i 49,, man me close of Monday. At the
peg pegln1nlng the trading was rather light
o o.i later a realizing wave prevailed and
t,n receded I TO II points lower than
~ SLC nISl hsureS. with the exception of
September, which only shown a MONT
decline "" Z" P'iii'
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1912-09-10
LIVERPOOL GRAIN MARKET.

Wheat opened I'D to sd lower; at sc
p. m. the market was Esd lower Closed
lsd lower.
Corn opened unchanged; at 1870 D. m.
the market was sd higher. Closed lad
lower.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1912-09-10

BOSTON, Sept 9-Opening: Chino
Az, Butte Superior 48A. North Butte
545s Old Dominion sos, Shoe Machinery
Sc, United States Smelling 45is
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1912-09-10
GREENWOOD PARK

We HAVE vacant lot in this beauti-
ful section that we can sell for $3.50
This lot has cherted street in 'front.'
and iust listen. it is 20 feet front and
runs back $50 feet. This sounds mighty
cheap to US.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1912-09-10
The WEATHER


CONDITIONS.
WASHINGTON, Sept 9.-There will be
showers during the next thirty-six hours
in the south Atlantic states and The up
per Lake region, and fair wea Their else
where east of the Mississippi river dur
ing the next thirty six hours
The temperature will be lower Tues
day in the upper Lake region and the up
per Mississippi valley
GENERAL FORECAST.
Following is the forecast until p. m.
Tuesday:
Georgia. Probably fair in northern.
showers in southern portion, tonight or
Tuesday.
Virginia Fair tonight and probably
TUESDAY; not much change in tompera-
ture
North Carolina Generally fair. except
showers in extreme southern portion to-
night or Tuesday.
South Carolina Fair in northwest,
probably showers in eastern and southern
portions tonight or Tuesday.
tlorda-Local rains tonight and prob
ably Tuesday.
Alabama and Mississippi-Ge Generally fair
in the interior; unsettled near the coast
tonight and Tuesday.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1912-09-10
CHICAGO GRAIN MARKET.

1t was back in the oden times that they
mad TO have person go crying it out if
any one had anything to sell or wanted
to buy. or to notify the people that so and
so had lost this and that The way was
the only one available. It's different now
over 50 900 in this section through Want
Ad in The Georgian. No matter what
your want is an ad in The Georgian viii
I'LL it for you. Georgian Want AIS buy
sell, exchange, rent, secure help. find lost
articles and countless other things
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1912-09-10
SUBURBAN HOME.

BEAUTIFUL stone front Groom
cottage of six rooms, on lot 64X
40. owner will sell cheap, and wants
to sell at once.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1912-09-10

The host Want Ad DAYS in THE Gcor.
gan are Monday. Tuesday Wednesday,.
thursday FRIDAY, Saturday Try them
ALL. The results VIII surprise you.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1912-09-10
MINING STOCKS,

BOSTON, Sept. 1O-Opening: Butte
SS2uperior, ~ American Zinc. BIZ;
frult' 1856 Chino. 1875 East Butte. 1873,
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1912-09-10

Simplify home apartment room seek
ing by saving time, temper and trampiug
by consulting The Georgian Rent Bullc-
tn.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1912-09-10
CHICAGO CAR LOTS.

Following are receipts for Monday and
estimated receipts for Tuesday:
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1912-09-10
Legal Notices.

GEORGIA-Fulton County
In person appeared Alex w. Stephens.
who on oath says that he was a candi-
date for judge of the superior court, At
lanta circuit, in the primary election of
August, 1ylZ, that his expenses in said
% n 2 On u gre fnllnrI.s -
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1912-09-10

Total sales. 2S5 900 shares
Xxx dividend. p Of l per cent Nx-
llN dividend, Il per cent. xxx Eek divi
iend, 2l2 per cent.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1912-09-10
Legal Notices.

statement of receipts and disbursements
Of !. r. Pottle, in connection with his
candidacy for the Democratic nomination
as a Judge of the court of appeals.
In compliance with the provisions of
section 90 of the civil code of Georgia, the
undersigned submits the following report
of moneys received and expended by him
and in his behalf in furtherance of his
candidacy for the Democratic nomina ton
as Judge of the court of appeals
Said candidate personally expended:
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1912-09-10
Real Estate For Sale.
NDANIEL STREET.

WE HAVE a proposition on this street
mat will make some one a-good in
,astment: lot runs through to another
street.. and we can sell this as a whole
mr. we can divide it SO that YOU won't
have to carry A vacant lot with your
investment: something good here.
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1912-09-10

Atlanta, Ga Sept 8. 1872.
\, 0Iai cement Of expenses incurred by John
a. station as candidate for governor in
~ ,ooEe1mocrauc state primary of August
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1912-09-10

Same paid out of deponents own
money, derived from rents on real estate.
money borrowed from Dickinson Trust
Company and atlanta National bank
DepOnent says above statement is as
near accurate as he can make it,
(Signed) ALIEN W. STEPHENS
Sworn TO and subscribed before me this
18Th day Of September. 1912.
CSigned) II. 6. GREER
Notary Public Fulton County. Georgia
Atlanta Georgian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1912-1939, 1912-09-10
NEW ORLEANS.
STOCKS.
NEW YORK STOCK MARKET.

Stock quotations:
The day book. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1911-1917, 1912-08-31

They have found more than
fifty kinds of beans in prehistoric
tombs in Peru, which. is taken as
proof that the bean is native of
America, and not of the old
world, as was supposed.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1912-10-25
CAR Of BOOZE
C0NF|SCATED
BY OFFICERS

Oklahoma City whisky merchants
employed unique methods yesterday
to get booze into the indian territory
part of the state. But their little
game was ~twigged' by both the
railroad company and the United
States officials.
A car of hay had been consigned
by the Oklahoma City booze dis
pensers to Boley, the negro town in
Okfuskee county. In weighing the car
Of hay" it was discovered that it
weighed entirely too much; an ex-
animation was made which develop
ed the fact that baled hay had been
packed upon the sides only-the
center of the car containing cases
and kegs of whisky and cases of and
barrels of beer.
The whole lot was confiscated by
government officials and the ship
pers of the car arrested for violating
the United States law governing
whisky shipments into dry territory
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1912-10-25

tract But this Is not what the peo
pie voted for. The proposition was
for Oklahoma City 10 build and pre-
sent to the people of the state the
capitol free OF charge. II Oklahoma
City had done that then all would
have sung her praises. But she fail
ed to make good
The value Of the land offered to
the state in lieu OF the $tO00OoO or
more dollar capitol, Is not sufficient
In fact any reasonable man knows
that It Is not worth the price.
Guthrie is offering free capitol
site on which Is located large con-
vention hall or auditorium, free TO
the state. and in addition to this
they are Offering rent free their
court house for a period OF years
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1912-10-25
Special to the Daily Leader.

Special to the Daily Leader
Oklahoma City, Oct. 25-Contending
emotions on the part of rival faction
are rending the citizens of the metrop-
oils. Every body is cussing everybody
else The real estate grafters are get
ting theirs.
"The condition Of this city" said
one prominent business man on the
street today, "is due to the fact that
unprincipled real estate agents back
ed by the Chamber of Commerce, have
floated additions TO this city beyond
reason and unloaded the rural lots on
an unsuspecting people OF this state.
The buyers now find that they were
fleeced for their coin. Final lot pay
ments have not been made, firms have
gone to the wall and banks busted.
Not only have they stopped sending
money in here to pay for lots bought
but the victim buyers Of Oklahoma
City (?) real estate will not pay the
taxes. Look at the delinquent tax list
Ten pages of the Oklahoma City
Times,"
This party also declared that in cas-
the capital is located on the proposed
site that the aforesaid real estate
men will again come into their own.
The state lands are in small tracts.
Options on all the adjacent land arc
held by these men who will rush their
lands onto the market and reap great
harvest Immediately following the 10
cation Of the state house
Some business men Of Oklahoma
CITY are not putting up cash TO make 4
campaign and this makes the real es-
tate men sore. The real estate men
right now do not have the money 10
pay or else they are waiting for the
other fellow to put up They talk
lots about the 100000 put up by Ok
lahoma City How did they get it.
By getting small property owners 10
deed certain parties small and irregu-
lar tracts OF land and then voting
bonds onto the taxpayers OF the city
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1912-10-25
INJUNCTION WILL Be ASKED TO
PREVENT PAYMENT OF WARRANTS
Validity Of bad Warrants" Will
! Be Decided In an Action In
Court By State

1t is now positively known thai
VIM. McBrine, former warrant and
claim clerk in the state auditors off
ice is in oklahoma.
During the early part of next
month McBrine will be officially
in Oklahoma City.
Action will then be taken by the
state authorities to get under the
matter of the many bad warrants"
issued during the tenure of McBrine
as an assistant under a former state
auditor The attorney general and
the governor are now comforting on
this matter and it is certain it will
be fully aired during the next month
AS soon as the funding bond case
now pending before the supreme
court is decided, it is expected that
injunction proceedings viii be
brought by the state auditor to pre-
vent the payment by the state treas
urer of the so-called McBrine war
rants, including all of those which
are supposed TO have been forged or
raised by w. r. McBrine, former
chief clerk in the state auditors off
ice
1t has been decided to wait until
after the funding bond case is dis
posed Of because il the funding bond
issue is turned down BY the court
there would not be enough money in
the funds involved to pay the war
rants anyway, but if the bond issue
is sustained the treasurer probably
would have enough funds TO pay
them. They were purposely excluded
from that funding issue in order that
they might be made the subject OF a
judicial determination.
There are two classes Of warrants
involved, one class where there are
no legitimate claims whatever behind
them, and the other class where
there We're valid claims for at least
part of the amount covered by the
warrants ard either the claims We're
raised or duplicate warrants issued
against the same claims. In the lat
ter case the court would have to de
termine whether the warrants for thl
excess amounts should be thrown out
altogether or whether the amount
which should really be paid should
be applied pro rata on all of the war
rants.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1912-10-25
Delinquent Tax
List en- Pages Long
Villainy of Blowtown Promoters in Attempted
Bribery of Voters in First Capital Election

for money to buy parks Not a dol
lar was paid by wealthy citizens who
own the valuable land Immediately adj
jacent to the proposed site
The man who will be benefited more
than any other one man is A. Fl Clas-
sen. millionaire owner Of the city rail
way. His tracks already run near
the proposed site and will be extended
il the legislature makes the appro-
priation that is planned to build the
capitol. He Will sell few lots and
hold others and gather more sheckels,
He has extended his lines into onlN
that part of the city where he owns
or did own town lots. l.. E. Patterson
has been trying for three years to
build line for general convenience II
the travelling public, but Classen has
been able to defeat his plans He is
alleged to control the city commission
and when a franchise was voted for
Patterson the city council passed All
ordinance setting aside certain
street absolutely necessary to the Pat
terson lines. Patterson employs union
labor Classen does not. Patterson is
ready and willing to spend thousands
of dollars for labor that would be a
boon to hundreds Of workers now un-
employed. Classen will not permit
him Union labor and the unemploy-
ed, lot owners and business men, viii
vote for Guthrie on election day and
all Of hem hope that Guthrie will win.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1912-10-25
HOBART PAPER ON
THE CAPITAL QUESTION

!
THE CAPITAL QUESTION
! The Hobart Democrat, reviewing the
capital question, says;
| one Of the propositions that Is to be
settled at the election to be held
throughout the state on November 5th,
is the location Of the capital of the
state. The question was placed before
the people at previous election, and
at the time that Haskell was governor.
The result Of that election was a ma.
jority Of the votes being cast in favor
Of Oklahoma City.
The reason, in great part, the vote
was Overwhelmingly for Oklahoma
City, was the many fair promises that
were made by the citizens OF Oklaho-
ma City The citizens Of Oklahoma
city promised to build free Of charge
to the taxpayers OF the state cap
itol building worth at least $1,000
600
The result was, that the tax ridden
people of the state, voted for Oklaho-
ma city But what has actually
been done in the matter? Thas IS
the question that is now up to the
people OF the state Oklahoma City
failed to build the capitol That she
has done all that she expects 10 do
in the matter is not disputed by any
person.
Now as to what she has done, thar
the people may have fair knowl
edge of the conditions before they
vote. They have put up the 100000
forfeit which the contract provided
should be made in case they did not
build the $l5OO010 capitol and in ad-
dltion to this they have put deeds in
escrow. TO about eo0 acres of land
scattered over considerable area Of
ground in the hands OF the COVER
nor in trust, the revenue from the
sale OF which lands is 70 be spent IN
the construction of the capitol at
Oklahoma City and this action on
their cart. they claim is a fulffllment
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1912-10-25
NEGROES EMPLOYED

Brazelton, a negro school teacher
and Harrison, negro lawyer, have
been employed By the Oklahoma City
capital committee 10 proselyte the ne
gro voters Of the state Alexander
who has been circulariziug the state
with Guthrie is nigger-ridden litera-
ture. now realizes that the negro is
acceptable to Oklahoma City and g
blacks have been employed by Brazel
ton and Harrison TO sing the praises OF
Oklahoma City as tho nesFe 8 f.,c-l
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1912-10-25
MARRIED THIS MORNING

Harry Robbins, a prominent young
business man of Nardin. and Miss
Minnie Haws, of Guthrie. were mar
ried this morning at the home of the
bide, I'LL East Noble avenue, the
Rev Geo. n. Nichols performed the
ceremony The bride is a charming
young lady and is very popular
among the younger set of the city.
The newlyweds will leave this after
noon over the Rock Island for a Wis
it with Kansas and Missouri friends
and relatives.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1912-10-25
DULGAR|ANS VICTORIOUS; TURKS
LEAVE FIELD STREWN WITH DEAD
Five Hundred Turks Taken PrIs.
ORers By Bu|gaPiaRs in Capture
Of Town Of SerVia
(By Associated Press.l

Athens, Oct. 25--i roWn Prince Con-
stantine, Of Greece. formally enter
ed the Turkish city Of seryia late
Yesterday The capture Of this town
is regarded as the conclusion of tile
first and most serious stage Of the
war Servia was taken after a com
bined attack by three columns or
Greeks. who compelled the Turks IA
retire in disorder
Consfantinople, Oct 25-A Turkish
defeat east Of Tundia in the Kirk
Kiliseh district is now admitted here.
An attempt is made however to min
imize its Importance by representing
1t as an unsuccessful Turkish offen-
siye movement, which owed its fail
IRE to the detachment having en-
countered The main body OF the Bul-
garian army.
The Bulgarians apparently left
covering force in front Of Adrianople
and attempted to work 10 the rear
to menace the COMMUNICATIONS with
Constantinople. An advance Turkish
column attempted an attack but as
the enemy was infinitely superior N
strength the attack was not pushed
home and the Turkish troops retired
in good order to positions further
south.
II is not clear where the next Bnl-
garian attack will be delivered but the
next two days should witness de-
cisive battle
There is much elation at Kumanoya
Officials Of the war office went SO az
as to express the opinion that the
Servians need no longer be reckoned
with
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1912-10-25
BOOSTER
MEETING
THRILLED
ENTHUSIASM GREAT AT
LAST GENERAL ROUND ON
CAPITAL QUESTION

The last big booster meeting on the
capital question was held last night
at the city Hall The room was
crowded and the enthusiasm was
great Many encouraging accounts
were given By those who have been ac-
lively in the field for the past month
in the interest Of the capital removal
bill.
Ii. r. Swearineen and Fred l.. Wen,
ner Of the capital committee presided
and the following citizens made rous-
ing speeches. il. r. Swearingen.
chairman Of the capital committee;
Fred l.. Wenner, secretary Of the cap
ital committee Messrs McGinley
Steinberg, Mayor Nissley, viii Patter
son, Nathan Patterson and Mrs. Re
becca Finch It was an optimistic
crowd of Guthries best citizens, all
of whom We're absolutely confident OF
the outcome OF the big fight for right
that has been so consistently wased
for the past three months. The inter-
est displayed last night reflected the
feelings OF the citizenship OF this city
lin the battle now nearing an end.
The fight from now on viii Be siren
uons; patriotic citizens OF Guthrie RiIl
all go into the woods and fields the
cities, villages and hamlers and the
grl State OF Oklahoma from TODAY
until the close Of the campaign. on
r4 .f.s. ~.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1912-10-25
HARMON COUNTY IN
LINE FOR COUNTY

Hollis. Okla, Oct 25-The Haskell
letter to Ellis is being read with avid
ity in this section Sentiment is rap
idly changing to Guthrie. 1t is beley-
ed the yes vote in this county will
be strong.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1912-10-25
pROHIS. TO MEET HERE

The Prohibitionist state convention
is called to meet here Saturday o.
this week, when the party's candi
date for president. Eugene Chafin
will deliver an address The Local
prohibitionsts expect several hundred
delegates They have an electoral
ticket in Oklahoma.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1912-10-25
TAKE DINNER WITH THE
LADIES TOMORROW

Don't fail to attend the big dinner
to be given by the Chamber OF Com
merce ladies tomorrow. Let everybody
dispense with home work on that occa-
sion and take dinner with the ladies.
The proceeds will go t6 the capital
funds. A big dinner and big time
and for a big purpose. Don't fail TO
come out
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1912-10-25
STOP THE RENT GRAFT
SAYS BARTLESV|LLE

Special to the Daily Leader.
Bartlesville, Okla, Oct 25.--Bal~
tlesville and Washington county viii
vote Yes for Guthrie A poll
shows that about S5 per cent of the
voters are for moving the capital.
The argument here is; by moving
to Guthrie the big rent graft at Ok
lahoma City is killed
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1912-10-25

Belgrade Oct 25- official ann
nouncement was made here today that
the Seryian forces have occupied
Novipazar Priestina Kumanoba, Kar.
toyo and Kolschana,
Detachments Of the seryian army
entered Kumanoya this afternoon at
ter annihilating the Turkish batteries.
The fighting around that town lasted
three days
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1912-10-25
~ ~ x ig "a NJ ~ x x ~ m ~ ~ "
MOVE. 1T TO GUTHRIE
AND STOP ALL FoMENT
lEnid Events }

n The capital fight between
n Guthrie and Oklahoma City
Z. seems to be oyershadowing ey-
=. erything else, so far as the
I. state election goes So far as
4 the Events is concerned We
4 hope the question is finally
= settled this time, never to be
4 revived again. Nothing is
4 more distracting than the un-
!. certainty OF a state capital To-
!! cation. 1t resolves into coun-
!. ty seat fight on large scale
I and is something to be avoid
i ed, if the state is to thrive
4 and prosper
~ g q. e 81 M e q M e M E q a