davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Detroit times., 1912-12-25
WOMAN TELLS DETROIT
HOW TO MANAGE VICE
,contlnued From Page oneD


Dortant OF all, II can. be held TO It's
natural size. 49,
This is true OF Chicago, OF Cleve.
land. OF San Francisco, OF every city
in America--for the vice problem is
the same everywhere.
AS soon as II is under strict com
missional control. police and other
petty grafters will cease to prey upon
the women who are in It's tolls.
Most OF the evils attendant upon
vice are those which are induced by
by the collection OF extortionate graft
from those who conduct houses o,
vice. This gTaftis SO tTyUenfUrs tina Z
every sort of enterprise has to be re-
sorted to In order TO increase the
income of the houses"
The New York vice trust. she
declares, lis controlled BY perhaps
a hunder men They are liquor men,
high police officials and ward bosses
and they have collectors patrolmen,
detectives and others.
There is Just one way TO do and
only one way.
I'VE must take these houses out
OF the control OF the police and put
NiACit uhAi0l tht lhAAChiNNAOh va ~ W..
mission. They should be segregated
so as TO keep the clean parts OF the
town clean forever.
I'm return for such recognition and
safety from gratters we would help
the rest of the citizens in keeping
the town clean.
I'VE will keep the streets free OF
women who prey upon men.
1--WE will DO away with the noise
and disored of the white-light sec
tons.
I'VE will expose. from time TO time
all the cadet masters who have young
girls working for them against their
wills.
1--WE will see that girls under age
are kept out of the section.
Under such a controlled regime
there will be absolutely no graft, no
scandal, no cadeting and no forced
holding of girls. There will be notn-
ing but the vice itself, kept TO It's
minimum.
THAT is unacceptable Ask any man
Of the world--aay really big man
in your city, and see what he VIII
say
The Detroit times., 1912-12-25
Parcels Post Now About Begin Will Kill Private Compane
Declares Expert in Congress Now Busy Strengthen
ing Law Which Takes the First Big Step
p1 1~>~a~}A>~a

Despite the excessive rates fixed
for the new parcels post by the last
congress, expect great things Tor
the nation from its operations. II II
were in my power would make
many changes in the enabling act.
But within that act is the germ OF ;
great system for the quick transport
of small packages; a system which
will | hope, be developed within a
few years 10 an extent little dreamed
of today.
The greatest need now is SYM
pathetic support and interest from
the country, and perhaps little kind.
ly forbearance. for the postoftice de-
partment. We must realize that they
must meet and solve many Problems
of detail, and that without time and
such help as we can give. they viii
find their burdens increased, Con-
gress very wisely gave the postofhce
department more power of initiation.
OF latitude for operative Judgment In
The Detroit times., 1912-12-25

GAINESVILLE. Ohio, Dec 2s.-Two
women are suffering today from bruises
and an unknown man r. held I'm con-
nectioH with an attack In which both
were beaten with n blunt weapon here
last night Mrs r 7. Pardee. OF Cleve-
land was struck over the head. The
man struck her companion. Mrs VIII
Green. Of gainesville. on the shoulder
and stole her handbag and purse. The
women were held up on n street.
The Detroit times., 1912-12-25
Raymond MIIkOvskI, Is years old. Of
No. 1907 Cnnfeld-nYe.. has no appe-

lite at all for the greatest home
holiday OF the N,at----christmas. Ray
mond was paroled from the juvenile
court Tuesday so that he could spend
Christmas at home with his induIg-
ent mother. More than that per.
sons In the court contributed toward
a hne Christmas reunion for the
wilkowski family. But Just outside
the county. building Raymond
wrenched away from his mother and
disappeared. leaving her heart-brok
en-. The lad disappeared Nov. Is az.
ter falling 10 turn I'm some collec.
tions 20 his employers, Pollock, pet.
tibone a Chapman. He was hnally
arrested, but the complsinants asked
that Judge Hubert exhibit thu
Christmas spirit and let the boy n
home. which was done. Then RAY.
mond made his dash for parts un.
known.
The Detroit times., 1912-12-25
THIS 7ULETIDE HAPPIEST
CITY HAS EVER KNOWN
tContinued From Page oneD

Claus TO someone who need Christ
mas cheer.
Christmas was -ushered in by mid.
night masses in the Roman Catholic
churches. Pr Courtney celebrated
mass in st. Aloysius' church. Bishop
Foley is still I'll, and found himself
The Detroit times., 1912-12-25
LIVESTOCK
EAST BUFFALO-opening.

EAST BUFFALO-opening.
Cunning a stevens Live stock Report.
Il. BUFFALO. n. Y, Dec. 24.-Cattie:
Receipts. 5 cars: steady; best 1900 70
. 'oG- iSO. isee. steers s0 s7so s prime
100 to 1.2O0-lb. steers. 1886 q 100;
medium butcher steers 1000 TO i, 100
lbs. s6.4o97.i5. butchers steers, $50
TO 1000 lbs. 50 Is q 300; lisht butcher ds
steers. s5.4OT5.so: fat cows s4.6oa $50;
light butcher cows. t3.soG4.S6; cutters,
$3.50 q as: trimmers. s3.S5Q340; hetf-
ers. s46O4T50. stock hetfers, "a a 25'
feeding steers sS;3S gS;sS; stof lockers:
Hogs: Receipts. 30 cars; market.
steady heavy. s7soq7.s5; workers.
s7.6O47s5 pigs. s7.75@7s5:
.tF saSsp to Psf lambs. 7sass5 a year,
llngs. s5.5016.5o. wethers, $t.l5p .;
ewes. 49425.
Calves: $sQll5o.
EAST BUFFALO-CIosing.
Cunning a stevens Live stock Report
EAST BUFFALO. n. Y. Dec 25.-
Cattle: Receipts. i've cars market
steady: best 1850 TO l,50O-lb. steers
! sS75Gs.25; good TO prime 1900 C
l.2o0-lb steers, s17SgS.?s; good Z.
T.75; coarse, plaiHish-si,loO 10 1,2o0-lb
steers $7m725; medium butcher ste<rs
1000 to 1.10O-lb. steers, $3.50
butcher steers, 500 10 l,VVV los, SOW
$50: light butcher steers, IS. ESQ 5.15
best fat cows, s5.50a6 butcher cows
t4.5Oa5; light butcher cows. s3.I5m
AIS; cutters. 50 60Ws.75; trimmers
s325Q3.50: best fat heifers, 81 n 50
medium butcher heifers. $3.50 6.25
light butcher heifers, sI.5oaj. stock
heIfers, Ag4.25. best feeding steers
dehorned. ts.25a6.75: fair to good
stockers. s5d5 30: light common stock
ers, s4.I5G4.5O: prime export bulls
s6Ssd67b best butcher bulls, So so a.
SIS: bologna bulls, s4.b0G5: stock
bulls, $4.5bm5: best mixers and spring
ers. Ss51 IS; common 10 fair kind do
s4Oa55.
UNION STOCK YARDS.
UNION STOCK YARDS CHICAGO
Dec. 24.--Hogs: Receipts. $4,000 head;
market strong: mixed and butchers.
$7ebI150. good heavy, S716@7. 500
rough heavy ;7Q716: light, Sc 95 a
T37h; pigs, $5N6.s0. Cattle: Receipts
$500 head market. steady aeeyes
S5.c5 $3.50; cows and aeners. s2.75 4
7.75: stockers and feeders. 1890 40
Texans. t4.5O95.S0; calves. $3.50 n 3. SIS
Sheep: Receipts. 10000 head; market
steady TO loo higher; native. 34G 80;
western. $3.50 $40; lambs, $4.l5q g. 80;
western. $685. a $40.
CLEVELAND.
CLEVELAND, o., Dec. 24.--Hogs: Re-
ceipts $500 head, steady TO sc higher:
workers. 1910; mediums and heavies.
$3.50; pigs, s7.60M7.7Q. Cattle: Re-
ceipts, cars. steady. Sheep and lambs
Receipts, IL cars; sS.5OQ6 Calves: Re.
ceipta 100 head. sl1.50Q6.
The Detroit times., 1912-12-25

STATEMENT DEPOSITS AND ASSETS 0i
THIS BANk DuRNG The LAST Ten YEARS AS ra h -
The Detroit times., 1912-12-25

REPORT OF THE CONDITION
The Detroit times., 1912-12-25

Paid deposits day deposit date Of Withdrawal
The Detroit times., 1912-12-25

Send 70 booklet
DETROIT
Mich.
The Detroit times., 1912-12-25
Detroit United Bank

At Detroit. Mich. at the close OF bust
ness Nov. 20. 1912, as called for by
the Commissioner OF the Banking
Department.
RESOURCES.
Bonds, mortgages and Sc
CuTitleb IS. -. to,oLo.o5l lS
Premium account ..... 3.5s3 II
Due from other banks and
The Detroit times., 1912-12-25

IN poiice beadauarfers Tuesday
nlohf explaining that he had come
here last Friday with IS. hac spent
all OF his money and wanted 10 DC
with his parents on Christmas. lie
~ weak. minded. Capt Breault SAYS
and has the intellect OF an 11-year-
ola boy. BrenuIt sent him 20 the
Mr0rcTor mission and Notified his
father. John Postman. OF the boys
The Glenwood post., 1912-05-25

avoided by locating the road around
instead Of over the hill, without ma
terially increasing the distance.
The earth road should have at least
six hours of sunshine each day. Such
brush and trees as impede the drying
action of the sun and wind should be
removed. With gravel and stone roads
this is not necessary, as a certain
amount of moisture is needed on such
roads, especially during the summer.
Relocating roads is not an engineer
ing problem alone. One must also
consider the effect of the road on
those who now live upon it. Many dis
like to have the road placed back of
their houses, or out of sight of it. 1t
requires tact and good judgment to
secure a suitable location without
arousing harsh antagonism
The earth road can best be crowned
and ditched with reversible road
grader. Picks, shovels, scoops and
plows should not be used for this pur-
pose One road machine, with suit
able power and operator, will do the
work of many men with picks and
shovels, and do it better.
In order to dispose of storm water
quickly before it has time to pene.
trate deeply into the surface, the road
should be properly crowned. For an
earth road which is "a feet wide, the
center should be not less than six
The Glenwood post., 1912-05-25
rfl.E-sE ---.
nA---1-Shs.s 80 .-sIEszs.-1E--sr-,---rr1-r
II ri
Simplicity Bee Feeder.

brood rearing, and the first pollen
bearing flowers are worked on by the
bees.
| don't know what a bee could get
out of -four unless it would be some
-four placed in a box near the hives
will soon be working mass of bees.
They will continue to work on this
till there is an abundance of flowers,
and | have never known any ill ef-
fects from feeding 1t to them. After
they have worked on it the bran or
flour appears drier. but is still fit for
animals.
The Glenwood post., 1912-05-25

inches nor more than twelve inches
higher than the other edge Of the
shoulders. The total fall of grade from
center to side ditch should be about an
inch to the foot. Ordinarily, the only
bitches needed are those made with
the road grader, which are wide and
shallow. Deep bitches should be pro-
vided if the road is about level, but
such bitches wash rapidly on steep
slopes and are dangerous beside.
Wood or terra Gotta tile do not
make satisfactory culverts; the first
will soon rot and the latter is liable
to break. Stone or concrete culverts
are the best and cheapest in the long
run.
Because of its simplicity, it's eff
cheney and cheapness, the split-log drag
is an excellent device for maintaining
earth and gravel roads.
The best results have been obtained
by dragging once each way after each
heavy rain. In some cases, however,
one dragging every three or four
weeks had been found sufficient to
keep a road in good condition. The
drag does its best work when the soil
is moist but not sticky"
The sand-clay road is made by mix
ing sand and clay together. Coarse.
sharp sapd and sticky clays are pre-
The Glenwood post., 1912-05-25

clay is then dumped on the surface
and spread to a depth of from six to
eight inches at the center, and grad,
ually decreasing in depth toward the
sides. A layer of clean sand is then
added, which is thoroughly mixed with
the clay, either by traffic or preferably
by means of plows and disk or tooth
harrows.
The sand-clay road, after compile.
ton, should be carefully maintained
until the surface becomes firm and
smooth. The construction of this type
of road is by no means quick oper.
alton.
There are SO many kinds Of gravel
that it is almost impossible to lay
down principles Of construction which
will hold good in all cases.
The following are the principal
causes of failure in gravel roads:
First, poor material; round water
worn gravel; too little binder or toe
much sand, earth or clay.
Second, unstable foundations; plac
ing gravel on surfaces filled with ruts
and holes.
Third, poor drainage; too fiat, OIL
too high in the middle, side bitches
The Glenwood post., 1912-05-25
Poorly Built Gravel Road.

too deep or not deep enough, culverts
which are too small, or which are
laid SO fiat that they are soon filed
with silt or trash
Fourth, spreading gravel in dry
weather, dumping 1t in piles and leav.
ing it for the traffic to spread.
Fifth, making the road too narrow
to accommodate the traffic, or so mar.
raw that wagons will track and soon
cut the surface into ruts. Sixth, fail
ure to keep ruts and holes filled with
gravel
With good binding or cementing
gravel, satisfactory roads may be
made by surfacing the prepared sub.
grade with one or two layers of this
material. The earth foundation is first
shaped with a road grader, and II
possible, rolled with an eight or ten
ton roller.
The earth foundation should be
crowned but slightly. The material
is spread in one, two or three layers
to total depth Of from eight to
twelve inches in the center, and from
four to six inches at the sides, gradual
ly diminishing in depth to feather
edge toward the side bitches.
The gravel road ought to have a
little attention throughout the year
The Glenwood post., 1912-05-25

The cost of hauling over country
roads is largely determined by the
size of the load that can be hauled,
the number of trips that can be made
In day and the wear and tear on
teams and equipment. Steep grades
as we'll as ruts and mud holes serve
to decrease both the speed and the
load.
On the principle that "a chain is
no stronger than its weakest link"
the maximum load that a team can
draw is the load that it can draw up
the steepest hill or through the deep
est mud hole on that road.
Wherever possible. roads should be
located on straight lines. In hilly
Dr. mountainous country, however,
straightness often causes heavy
grades. Straightness and grade must,
therefore, be handled together. The
best location is one which is straight
in general directions, is free from
steep grades, is over solid ground, and
serves the largest possible number of
people.
In studying the relations of grade
10 distance, the following principle
should be borne in mind: To life
a ton one foot high requires 1000
toot-pounds of energy; on road, the
surface of which offers 100 pounds of
tractive resistance per ton, the same
energy would roll the ton a horizontal
distance of 20 feet. To save one foot
of grade the road may therefore be
heightened 20 feet.
The elimination of one or two steep
hills on line of road will frequently
enable horses to draw three or four
times as much as they could draw on
the old road. 1t takes approximately
four times as much power to draw
loads up ten per cent. grades as on a
level, but on a four per cent. or five
per cent. grade a horse can usually
draw tfor a short time) as much as he
can draw on a level.
A four per cent. or five per cent
grade is therefore considered the max
imum on roads subjected to heavy
hauling. Steep grades may often be
The Glenwood post., 1912-05-25
|PF PF()U[IR7|
|&XX<1|
ADVANTAGES OF TRAP NESTS
BY Use Of Device Number Of Eggs
Laid by Each Hon May Be As
certalned Without Trouble.

The primary object Of using trap
nests is to develop heavy laying
strain. 1t has been found by the use
of trap nests that the number of eggs
laid per hen in an average flock varies
from 40 to 245. Without using trap
nests, the results from such flock
would be uncertain and probably un-
satisfactory. 1t is the object OF the
poultryman to breed and build up the
strain which lays the heaviest, by
breeding to the heavy producers.
For fanciers, the trap nest is indis-
The Glenwood post., 1912-05-25
Porch for Chickens.

Perches should be 10 inches apart
and not closer than Is inches to the
wall or ceiling. Show birds, especial
ly Leghorns or similar type. should be
kept at a greater distance from walls
and ceilings. Many good birds are
spoiled by grooming" their tails
against the walls.
There are several methods of max
ing movable perches. One of the most
common is by hinging them to the
wall at the back.
The Glenwood post., 1912-05-25
FEEDING FOR EARLY SWARMS
by Feed That Brood Rearing
Will Be Rapidly Increased.
CBy Ii. L. GRINSTEADl

Ten pounds Of sugar fed TO the bees
when naples are in bloom will make
them swarm two weeks earlier than
otherwise, and we all know the value
of having the swarms at their best
during white clover and Eastwood
flow. No matter if they have plenty
of honey, they will be so stimulated
by the feeding that brood rearing will
be rapidly increased. 1t seems that
bees require more than honey for
The Glenwood post., 1912-05-25
co JNTY OFFICIALS

County Judge. r. J. Smith
County Sheriff ..........H II. c. Jessup
Jndershentf ...............R Ii. L. MalapY
Clerk and Recorder &C. Il. Hubbard
Deputy County Clerk &C. l.. Hubbard
County Treasurer ....John y. MacRae
Deputy County Treasurer. C. w. Smith
County Assessor ........ Ernest Barlow
County Superintendent of Schools.
.......... Mrs. Tippett Westerman
County Surveyor ......W. IL. Trumbor
County Coroner ....Dr. G. y. Hopkins
County Physician. ... DR.. w. W. Crook
County Attorney. y...... Chas. w. Taylor
County Commissioners
IT.. o. Swtzer. Chairman. New Castle
James Brennan. ......... Grand Valley
C. X Diilendarfer .Glenwood Springs
The Glenwood post., 1912-05-25
e.a6 ~S MsEs

pensable on account of the fact that
six to - females to one male. II trap
nests are used, and there are as many
as there are females in the pen, it is
possible to distinguish each hens
eggs, while if the trap nests are not
used this is impossible.
The use of trap nests goes far to
prevent the hens forming the habit OF
egg-eating. They are likely to form
this habit If kept in limited quarters
If so kept, they are probably not given
the very best food, and probably not
enough of it, especially animal food.
The accompanying drawings of a
bank Of trap nests are self-explana-
tory. The nests are built without any
top cr bottom. The hen enters through
the back of the nest, brushing under
the hanging wire, which releases the
door. She then passes on to the nest
compartment toward the front end.
To inspect the nest, and to remove
the hen, ascertain her number, and Sc
cure the eggs, the front door is sim
ply unbuttoned, and let down 1t will
be noticed that the two doors are fas-
tened together with a cord, SO that
when the front door is let down the
trap is automatically set again. The
hen will find it difficult to leave
through the back door at this time, as
the hanging wire permits her to go
one way only. These are SO simple
that in making them in almost any
quantity, the material should not cost
over Is cents, at most, per trap nest.
The Glenwood post., 1912-05-25

egg g-plants, or peppers, the tempera-
ture may run to 10 degrees higher.
1t should be borne in mind that
any covering. whether cloth or sash,
will exclude part of the light, and
every precaution is necessary to pre-
vent the plants becoming drawn"
The safest plan is to keep the temper
ature a trite low and thus retain the
plants in a strong, thrifty condition.
Where tender plants are being grown
under cloth there is greater danger
of injury from keeping them covered
too tightly than from exposure to
moderate cold
In the case Of cloth-covered frames
the covers are left off during bright
weather and the plants subjected to
open-air conditions When there is
danger of cold the covers are put on
at night, and during unfavorable
weather they are frequently left on
during the day While the cloth COW
ers conserve the heat, they at the
same time exclude the sunlight, and
if they are kept on too great a por-
tion of the time the crops will become
drawn and spindling
The Glenwood post., 1912-05-25
Fertility Of Eqqa.

The disposition of the male bird has
considerable to do with the fertility
of the eggs. "A male that is greedy and
quarrelsome is apt to drive hens
away from the feed and gulp down
more than is good for him. Such
males become overfat and conse
nuently sluggish.
On the other hand, the too gallant
male will stand back while the hens
are helping themselves. His condition
Is as bad as the greedy bird, for he is
undefed and has not the proper
strength to fertilize.
The Glenwood post., 1912-05-25

those in the more The Bible isn't true
exalted positions ace arc "9he' c''''cS'
are all the more liable to error in this
respect They have IA special gift of
speech and another special gift of or-
portunty to use this speech, and so. eX-
erting IA wide influence, their RESPONSE
bility evidently is proportionate.
1t is not for us to Judge ministers or
others: there is One that judgeth: the
Lord. We greatly fear however. that
many ministers, us well as Christians
in humber stations, fail to fully apprc-
ciate their responsibilities for every
word they utter or have the opportu-
nifty of uttering. Many tell us that for
years they preached what they did not
believe. How terrible, How stultify-
ing to their manhood! How serious n
reflection upon their brand of Chris
tanity.
A Little Match Starts Big Fire.
Saint James gives some forceful IL
lustra tions. Christians should put
bride of restraint into their own
mouths even as they put them into
the mouths Of their horses.
Not all of us have such wide op-
portuniticS for good or evil, but i'll our
homes. in our Offices, shops, markets.
we may send forth either good or evil
influences, far reaching for either hap
piness or misery. either upbuilding or
down tearing character. either of help
fulness or of Encouragement. Surely
no Christian could be Indifferent TO this
his most powerful member. Saint
James suggests that as match will
kindle a great fire so the tongue might
start great furor, great commotion,
and do much injury. lie suggests
boasting as being one of the most
dangerous uses of the tongue, our ex-
perience corroborates this. Boosting
often leads US into error and faStenS
us there because we are not humble
enough to acknowledge the fault. 1t
often leads into untruth from which
we may have difficulty in escaping. 1t
is an evidence of pride and therefore
un-Christlike, improper. Angry words.
bitter words, sarcastic words, taunting
words, may set ablaze the course Of
Il whole life and impel it with angry
force toward the Second Death, Gchen-
Ha. Hence Saint James suggests that
such evil breeding words are like
sparks from Gchcnnd, tending toward
destruction.
The only way by which to have our
tongues brought into subsection to the
The Glenwood post., 1912-05-25
CONSTRUCTION OF GOOD ROADS
IS GREAT SAVING TO FARMERS
Methods of Building Highways Of Earth Clay.
Gravel Recommended by Government
Ar Given n DetaiI-EInination
O Assists Horses.

ferred. A proper mixture will pro
duce hard surface, which in mild
climates and for light traffic will not
become loose when dry nor sticky
when wet.
Ordinarily from 10 tc Is per cent
of clay and from SIS to 80 per cent
of sand constitute the proper mixture.
If the road to be treated is sandy,
the surface is first leveled off and
crowned with the road grader. The
The Glenwood post., 1912-05-25

Official Directory
...aa..aa.a".."s.su.s~.s......s ...s :.

L. 5. Senator ...,. Simon Guggenhelm
Con gressman-a t-large ..,..E. L. Taylor
Congressman, 2d District, J. \. Martin
State Senator ..........B. 7. Napier
State Representatives. Horace Mann
Reg. L. 5. Land Office. L. E. Fordhan
Rec. L. $. Land Office. w. E. Wallace
District Judge ......John I. Shumate
District Attorney. James c. Gentry
Clerk District Court 49,. Chas. IL. King
Division Irrigation Engineer.
............Th Theodore Rosenberg
The Glenwood post., 1912-05-25
VENTILATE HoT-BED FRAMES
Temperature Carried Depends Greatly
on Crop Being Grown-Prevent
Plants Becoming "Drawn."
BY w. R. BEATTIE)

The temperature at which the air
of hotbeds should be carried will de-
pend entirely upon the crop being
grown. Thermometers should be
placed at intervals in the beds, as it
is not safe to Judge the temperature
by personal sensation. If lettuce,
parsley, or radishes are growing in
the beds. the temperature should not
go above 10 degrees f. before venti-
lation is given; on the other hand, II
the frames are filled with cucumbers,