davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The pioneer express., 1912-05-31
ANSWERS QUESTIONS
Center Helps Them to Solve Perplex.
Ing Problems In Agriculture.

Grand Forks.-O. B. Center, Expert
Tor the Better Farming association of
Grand Forks county. says the farm.
ers receive him very cordially, in fact
many are enthusiastic over the work
and are taking great deal of in.
terest in the improved methods as
suggested by him.
In one day recently Mr.. Center
drove out from Larimore, covering
thirty-fve miles, visiting many farm.
ers. lending assistance and giving in
struction to nine. One farmer he
says. was desirous Of ascertaining the
adaptability Of certain piece of his
land to alfalfa, and another was in.
terested in corn and alfalfa. Mr.. Cen
ter made examinations and gave them
the necessary instructions, which
they promised to carry out in accord
ance with the requirements of the as
sociation. Another farmer who suspi-
cioned that quack grass was getting
hold on his land, called Mr.. Center
In for an examination. The suspicious
proved to be we'll founded, as it was
shown that this pesky plant had Sc
cured q pretty good foothold. The
treatment for this is q rigid sum-
merfallowing-what Mr.. Center terms
"summerfallowing with avengeance."
The plan is to be carried out.
An interesting experiment is to be
made on the farm of County Commits
sisaer Pourpore this week. where the
eradication Of king head will be at
tempted. This process consists of q
spray containing iron sulphate. which
10 said to kill the weed without harm.
ing the grain. The attempt will be
watched with interest.
The association stands ready and
willing to do all in its power to assist
the farmers Of this county in over
coming the diniculties encountered on
the farm, and Mr.. Center, will be
pleased to solve or assist in solving q
problem Of any sort in any way that
he can.
The pioneer express., 1912-05-31

port and IL It is desired to effect
permanent organization q letter to the
secretary Of state will secure blanks
and information necessary to form q
corporation. The strength Of any Co
operative organization depends q great
zeal upon the number Of persons In.
terested in the matter. For that rea.
son 1t is advisable to secure az many
shareholders as possible. It is urged
tnat limit Of four be put upon the
number Of $25 shares which may be
held by any one person thus insurinr
a wider distribution of interests.
The first requisite Of a creamery ia
Sufficient number of COWS. With the
Kind found in the northwest, no cream.
cry can hope to succeed without at
least 400 cows within a radius of five
miles from the creamery. This ia the
very point the creamery promoter"
VIII overlook and a large percentage
OF the closed creameries over the
country have been built by the pro.
moter and failed from lack Of cows
together with too large an investment
IN building and equipment.
The cost of building, equippinR and
operating creamery will depend
upon the volume of business. For the
northwest a building sufficient to
handle the product Of 400 COWS. il nut
up Oy the company, ought to cost not
over $1,000, II built by the promoter
often costs $4,000. The machinery re-.
quired to properly equip such cream.
cry will depend largely upon the vol.
ume Of business. It is much hetter ~
begin with only what is actually neces.
sary' then later to install such machin.
cry as needed. In many of the pro.
moter's creameries can be found az.
pensive new machinery that has been
cast aside because there is no use for
II. The first cost of starting a cream.
cry 10 large enough at best and to have
lot OF useless machinery cast aside
Is q needless expense. It is always ad.
visable to install new machinery
which for the average creamery viii
cost close to $1,000, for the loss IN
emciency OF second hand equipment
olten Will more than Offset the addi.
tional cost of new.
Inc details and cost Of operating
are pest determined by those interest.
eo In the company and would varv
with the volume of business. Detailed
Information concerning cooperative
organization may be had upon request
rom the dairy department of the aprt
cultural college.
The pioneer express., 1912-05-31
BOOK Is COMPLETE
of'cia' Campaign Document Ready
For Printer.

bismarck.-Saturday was the last
oay allowed by law for candidates "a
nle statements and cuts with sacra-
tary OF State Norton for 1912 pubic.
lty pamphlets. There were 107 apnli.
catlons submitted, twenty-seven from
the nrst congressional district. forty.
SIX from the second and thirty-four
from the third. The following will
nave statements in the pamphlet:
First Congressional District Charles
:. Templeton. Charles Spencer. A. A.
brace, =. J. Sorlie, Andrew Miller.
nooert Clendering, E. ]. Taylor, ]. T..
rurcell, w. L. Plath, James E. Robin.
son. Dorr Rose. w. c. Taylor. Tom
Han, w. H. Stutsman, w. H. Mann. o.
Z. N. Anderson, l.. r. Hanna. n p
Helegesen, A. M Lodmell. M w
spaulding, B. w. Fowler. B. w. Shaw.
Jonn w. Ogren, Thomas Devaney. R.
). Gardiner, Frances Wagar, Carl Tor.
genson.
Second District-Paul J. Neon. Les.
ter Briggle. L. j. Wehe, John IT Kirk
"A: l. Nelson, J. A. Coffey, Eta H.
Miller, Lydia Hinman, A. E. Hutchin.
son. George M. McKenne, c. W. Butt
frank 8. Henry, ]. T. Hoge. e. I,
Duell. D. R. Streeter, R. K. Batter
James Kaue, John F. Cowan. Thomas
a. Collins. Arthur H. Sherman. John
J. Doyle. Victor WARDROBE. i. II
Burke, Lee Combs. C. ]. Lee. G. T. Mel.
son. s. H. Pitkin, F. F. Fritz. John r
randall, Homer Resler. George M.
Young. w. P. Tuttle. John B. Fried
Charles H. Stanley. ]. E. McLain. Dan
Wright, Frank White. E. w. Gilbert.
son. Alex R. Wright. Adam Bollinrer
Hugo Remington, George P. Jones
Frank o. Hellstrom. w. H. Winchest.
Frank o. Hellstrom, w. H. Win.
chester.
Third District-P. d. Norton A.
fred Blaisdell, w. R. Bond, Knute y
Hagen. ]. G. Brown. N. Davis. ". a
Albreath. George Mcclellan, George
a. Totten. J. E. Shaw. r. p. Groves.
Ed. Hoverson. J. w. Colman. a J
Clarke. w. p. Burgett. Walter j. John.
son. Il. r. Berndt, r. a. Nestos. a
3 Heinemeyer. A. L. Martin. q. Az
johnson. Charles R. McClosken. Rob. /
ert Norheim. Gunder Reishus, william
Murray. Oscar Hanson, ii. T. Finke,
James Hanley, James johnson. Har.
man Endreson. Z, F. Clausen. r. a
BAKER. g ". .. Nuessle. Joe Deyine.
The pioneer express., 1912-05-31

OF the American government was mere.
ly measure of precaution. and entire
ly associated from any question of in
tervention. To this President Gomez
replied as follows:
Il am exceedingly grateful for your
cablegram, which is appeasing to Gu.
ban patriotism, because Of the assur.
ance that the action Of the government
under your worthy presidency is linn
tied to the observation of events in or.
der to be ready should it be necessary
to protect the lives and property Of
American citizens and morally to SUP.
port thu Cuban government without
having to land American forces on our
territory, unless both governments
agree upon such an extreme neces.
sity.'
The receipt Of President Taft's
message declaring that the naval con
centration at Key West and the dis.
patch Of gunboats to Cuban waters
were merely precautionary was a
source Of much qualification to the Gu
ban government. The newspapers
express extreme qualification at the
attitude Of Washington.
The Cuban government continued
unsparingly IA its efforts to rush Re.
Endorsements to Oriente province.
The settlement Of the longshore
mems strike has had the excellent ef.
feet Of removing the danger of possi.
ible disorders Ia the city and assuring
the government : constant now of re.
sources from customs receipts.
The pioneer express., 1912-05-31
HOW TO ORGANIZE A,
COOPERATIVE CREAMERY

Fargo.-Every spring the question OF
organising creamery companies come
up for consideration. says q. L. Martin.
professor of dairying at the North Da.
kota Agricultural college. This is &C.
pectally true in sections like the north.
west where the farmers are beginning
to realize that the dairy COW is fac
tor that needs to be considered where
the old system of grain farming is to
be replaced by q system Of more d.
versified farming.
The local creamery is . necessity
where the largest returns are desired
from the dairy business 80 the ques-
ton Of proper organization is very i'm.
portant for where thoroughly organ.
ICED the cooperative creamery seldom
tails.
How to Organize.
There are two ways of forming
creamery organizations. One way ia
to have 1t done by creamery promoters
Persons interested only from their
own standpoint and the other way is
for the farmers to do it themselves.
The best way 10 to call q meeting Of
farmers and business men in the local.
.ity where such an organization is de-
sired. Arrange to have attend some
dtsinterested dairymen from the de-
partment Of agriculture, state dairy
commission or the agricultural college
who Is thoroughly familiar with every
detail Of the business. willing to CO.
operate freely and able to answer any
question that may come from the
farmers. An excellent plan is to ia.
vite some farmer who IL an officer in
some successful cooperative creamery
IN neighboring locality to be present
at the meeting. Frequently a good
plan ts to send some interested farmer
to q community where q good cooper
alive creamery Is in operation and
have him learn the plan of organiza.
tten and operation. Any of these
methods will aid in getting the proper
foundation laid for good cooperative
organization. A cooperative creamery
organization is only as strong as it's
weakest member; hence the necessity
OF q thorough knowledge from the
start.
Preliminary Committees.
A good plan is to select temporary
officers at the first meeting and have
2 committee appointed to report on
the number of cows, number of shares.
plan Of organization, and cost of build
Ing and equipment. At second meet
Ing the committee may be ready to re.
The pioneer express., 1912-05-31
Best Business Creator,

As business creator, what Is there
better than advertising? Have you
ever asked that question Of yourself?
The millions that advertising has
made for merchants are uncountable,
yet there are business men who even
now don't believe in advertising, Just
as there are people who still think it
is safer and more convenient to travel
in q prairie schooner behind a pair of
slow oxen than In a Pullman palace
car. Yet this type of business man is
seldom rated in commercial rating
books.-Exchange. -
The pioneer express., 1912-05-31
Genuine Maple sugar.

"0UO M0pJ0 OOUNfs
There are few people outside the
maple sugar making districts. says q
writer In the Country Gentleman, who
really know what the genuine article
tastes like. The superior flavor thus
spoken OF 70 probably due in q do.
gree to the same causes thrt make
strawberries eaten OF the vine and
cherries consumed on the tree 20 de.
lectable. The writer quoted. however,
puts some Of the blame for the door
davor Of commercial maple sugar on
the willy wholesale dealer and
mixer"
The pioneer express., 1912-05-31
Manila to Play Tennis.

Manila to Play Tennis.
The city Of Manila IL building ton
tennis courts for tho use Of the public
In the sunken gardens opposite the
city hall. The courts will have the
aocompaniments Of baths. lockers and
reading rooms. which will be. made
by Transforming the bastion near Vic.
toria gate into an up-to-date club.
The pioneer express., 1912-05-31
The suffraaette,. An.slMny. M

"And where, my fellow citizen" ap-
pealed the political speaker, 'cans we
find an instrument 80 At, so delicate,
90 adjustable, and at the same time
80 unassuming and popular that it
will unlock every department Of state
for the benefit Of its readers!"
THE hairpin!" shrieked an enthu.
siastic suffragette in. the audience
Judge.
The pioneer express., 1912-05-31

The Paxton Toilet Co. of Boston.
Mass. will send large trial box of
Paxtine Antiseptic, q delightful cleans
ing and germicidal toilet preparation,
to any woman, free. upon request.
The pioneer express., 1912-05-31

Coles Carbolisalve quickly relieves and
diseases. It instantly stops the pain .of
burns. Cures without scars. 26c and 30
BY druggists. For free sample write TO
J. w. Cole & Co.. Black River Falls, Wis.
The pioneer express., 1912-05-31
Physical culture doesn't necessa.
rily make woman strongminded.

akn. Winslcw's Soothing Syrup for ohfldrsa
sestnins, softens the guns, reduces inaanns.
eaoos allays pain, cures wind collie. 36e . bottle
The pioneer express., 1912-05-31
A Gold pax.

Hewitt-so Gruet is to marry a Bos-
ton girl this week?
Jewett-Yes. he is harvesting an ice
crop.
The pioneer express., 1912-05-31

. Garfield Tea Z admitsedly the simplest and
best remedy for constipation. -
The pioneer express., 1912-05-31

Agriculture supports nearly 10000.
600 Of the Inhabitants Of the German
empire.
The pioneer express., 1912-05-31

Beauy-sea beauty-is than skin deep. No cos
mehc in the world give the wholesome color the bright
eyes, the clear. transparent skin that the natural result Of
pure blood proper and hygenic habits Of daily life
1t sounds easy and It Is easy for woman to have the
beauty which health alone give A safe and efficient
tonic i the blood IS weak thin OF impure d. Williams. Pink
Pills for Pale People especially recommended the avoid
ance OF foods which will epdons and regular bathing
OF the skim That all and the only way. Most ladies'
and especially young moher viii be interested IN the follow
ing statement:
After my baby was born says Mrs Eta South
Lawndae street. Kansas City No. II did
should nave did not have color
was almost skeleton and pains In the
side and shoulders finally treatment
IN order to try Dr. Williams Pink Pills They helped
atey and stronger each day.
am now IN the best of health Williams
Pink Pills will do all that claimed advise any wo-
who is suffering Williams Pink pills At
once and not wait another day"
write to the Dr. Williams Medicine schensctady
" TOR free booklet "Plaln Talks to Women"
spoken out perfectly little book
woman and growing GIRL free sample laxative "Pn
let's will also be sent Should obtain Dr. VIII
as Pink Pills for Pale People locality they be sent
postpaid on receipt Of price, fifty
The pioneer express., 1912-05-31

A man never complains Of his
wife's relations-if she hasn't any.
The pioneer express., 1912-05-31

Street. gas lamps were ilrst used IN
London In 1897. 5.7I
The pioneer express., 1912-05-31
j. Many New citixeans..

Bismarck. Fifty-six people were
natu9Eslissd tp the district court 81
&! laandan. q Fifteen new citizens werei
made Z II the district court At Bismarct
The pioneer express., 1912-05-31
DR.. J. Il. RINpLAuB fspeol,II.t,.
Eye, Ear Nose and Throat
Fargo, N. ..
But man who leads a double life
never does two mems work.

Erits nfDsvOLD Gas1aHRY c.. hian.L.Ircu.
tor pnces 4ad tar. They guarantee return Of CanS
The pioneer express., 1912-05-31
NOT AFRAID f Of
YOUR UNCLE SAM
REBELS SAY INTERVENTION IN
CUBA sY U. 8. WILL NOT
STOP THEM.
HAVE 500 MEN IN ARMS.
Want Political Law RepeaIed-DecIare
Funds Will be Raised by
Threats to Destroy
Property.

Santiago. May 29.-Generals Estenov
and Ivonet, the leaders in the revolu.
tionary rising, have declared their in,
tention to carry on the war whether
the United States intervenes or not,
until the. Morua law has been re.
pealed. This law provides that there
shall be no recognition of political par,
ties on racial lines and is offensive to-
the negroes.
The insurgent leaders have made the
further statement in an interview with
q correspondent who has Just returned
from the field that they received Of
fers Of money from the Cuban governs
ment in consideration for not taking
the field, but they refused, rather than
have the political aspirations of the
colored race unfulfilled. Estenov and
Ivonet have under them 1,5OO men of
whom 500 are well armed. They an
nounce their intention of exacting war
contributions from the planters and
railroads, otherwise they will burn
their property. They express them.
selves as pleased to observe that the
Cuban government has been slow in
attacking them, thus allowing them
time for organization.
It is understood that General Este.
nov has addressed an important com.
munication to President Gomez out.
lining the situation of the republic ss
he sees it.
The pioneer express., 1912-05-31

Taught by Experience.
okes-Is there green grocer near
here?
owens-No; they're all wise"
The pioneer express., 1912-05-31

Beware Of Springs sudden changes; keep
0ar6sld Tea ct hand. Drink hot on retiring.
Fourteen per cent Of the egg ID n.
humAn.
The pioneer express., 1912-05-31

A woman can remember how a man
once made love to her long after she
has forgotten his name.
The pioneer express., 1912-05-31

Important 20 aaothers
CAsTORIA. . safe and sure remedy for
Infants and children. and SEQ that Il
The pioneer express., 1912-05-31
Gomez is Pleased.

0omez tS Pleased.
Havana.-President Gomez message
of protest against American interven-
tion, drew a response from the presi-
dent of the United States in which as.
surances were given that the action
The Bennington evening banner. (Bennington, Vt.) 19??-1961, 1912-07-31
PLAN COAL INVESTIGATION.
Congressman D'etenoe'e
House There Is Hard Coal Trust

Washington, July 3O-The House
adopted resolution yesterday ealing
upon the Secretary OF Commerce ana
Labor to inquire into "the different
elements of cost and profit included
in the present high price Of anthra-
cite"
Representative Defenderfer oil
PENNSYLVANIA, Democrat, author oil
the resolution, declared that a hard
coal trust existed and that coal mined
in Pennsylvania was sold at higher
prices in Philadelphia and other
points within his state than was
charged for the same grades of coal
in New York.
Mr.. Diefenderfer contended that
while the miners wages recently had
been increased fraction more than D
per cent coal operators had arbitra'
rily advanced the price TO the con
sumner 20 cents a ton, an advance, he
said, which was UNNECESSARILY greater
than that represented by the minei
wage increase.
The Bennington evening banner. (Bennington, Vt.) 19??-1961, 1912-07-31
BENNINGTON BRIEFS
News of the Town and Village Told Briefly
for Busy Readers

$1,000 buys a $500 suit at Multi
gan & Roche's.
Miss Florence Potter has returned
from a trip to New York.
Miss Sarah Mathers of Park street
went this morning TO New York.
Miss Irene Graves is entertaining
as her guest Miss Avis Babcock OF
Hoosick
Mrs. Fred S. Williams and children
have gone to Westport, Conn, for a
months stay.
$500 buys a $500 suit Made
by Hart Schaffner & Marx, at Multi
gan e. Roche's.
Mr.. and Mrs. Albee Buss are NOV
ing from Maple street 10 the tene-
ment over the express office.
The picnic which Walloomsac
Lodge, n. e. o. p, was to have held
Saturday has been postponed.
Mrs. Stewart Hall gave a party last
Friday evening in observance of the
18th birthday of her son, Vernon X.
Hall.
Arthur Jolivette and Ernest Bid
die of North Bennington spent last
Saturday and Sunday with friends
and relatives in Searsburg.
A gang of men began work this
morning on the foundation of a barn
for Philip b. Jennings on lands pur
chased of George Robinson
Miss Florence Walbridge and her
guest. Miss Minnie Berghardt of New
York, have returned from a visit with
Miss Grace Flagerly or Rutland
Attend the great price Smashing
Sale at Harris shoe store All $500
Oxfords now $1.99; all $3.50 Oxfords
now STA; all $500 OXfords now
Sl.49
The Bennington evening banner. (Bennington, Vt.) 19??-1961, 1912-07-31
To the Memory of a Little Boy.

Dear. not only to his family and
relatives, but to all the neighborhood
in which his lively, courageous, brave
little Edward Ryan. seven years old,
son of John A. Ryan of Adams street,
Bennington, Vt, has passed to the
Great Beyond Although the quiet,
pleasant places which knew his cheer.
full life shall know him no more, long
will his memory remain among those
so situated as to have observed his
daily life, and note his brave and
manly bearing of the cross placed SO
early. borne so lightly and now laid
down so sweetly.
Lessons can be learned from such
almost infantile careers. good for us
all to pause and reflect upon.
Edward was a natural leader in
the sports and plays which are the
very life of real childhood; and, al
though, handicapped by his infrmi-
ty, the will to join. heart and soul
in even the liveliest play, was always
his; yet, when, denied by msfor-
tune the winning game, he did not
sulk or repine. but up and away with
merry shout and laugh-at it
again.
1t was a study alslo to note how
dear and thoughtful his little play
mates were towards him. Often have
] heard them caution each other:
Nov don't always catch Edward! Go
slow so he won't be it all the time!"
they would say in low tones; and il
was touching lesson in generosity,
worthy of imitation among us, chill
dren of a larger growth" as well as
many others which this young life,
gone from our midst, has left in fra
grant memory.
Our dear poet, Longfellow, shall
close this poor tribute to little Ed
ward:
There is a Reaper whose name is
Death,
And, with his sickle keen,
He reaps the bearded grain at a
breath,
And the flowers that grow between.
shall | have naught this is fair?
saith he;
Have naught but the bearded grain?
4 hpheh tiN bttali vi AiAtot IONNlo -
sweet to me,
| will give them all back again
He gazed at the flowers with fearful
eyes,
He kissed their dropping leaves;
II was for the Lord of Paradise
He bound them in His sheaves.
"My Lord has need of these flowers
gay"
The Reaper said, and smiled;
Dear tokens of the earth are they,
Where He was once a child.
They shall all bloom in fields of
light
Transplanted by my care,
And saints, upon their garments white
These sacred blossoms wear.
o, not in cruely. not in wrath,
The Reaper came that day;
Twas an angel visited the green
earth,
And took the flowers away"
II. II. ID.
The Bennington evening banner. (Bennington, Vt.) 19??-1961, 1912-07-31

comparison that can be made with
our own country. And yet the com
petition of other countries is vastly
more dangerous than that of Canada
possibly can be.
The tariff issue that confronts the
American people this year is a mat
ter of business and not a matter OF
sentiment. II we are ready as ma
ton TO strip ourselves of all the pro
lection that tariff duties afford, then
we should elect Governor Wilson and
Democratic Congress. If we de
sire a reduction of some duties but
a retention of sufficient protection &c
equalize conditions here and abroad
we should elect President Taft and a
Republican congress.
The Republican party favors q
thorough and non-partisan inyestiga
ton by a tariff Board to determine
what measure of protection is needed
/ The Democratic party in the House
of Representatives has refused to ap
propriate money for the Tariff BoarC
and thus indirectly legislates it ou
of office.
The two methods of dealing Will
/ the tariff are so radically differen
that there can be no difficulty in I'm
/ derstanding the situation. Il is the
| duty of Republicans to show jus
what the adoption of a tariff for rev
enue only means. Then if the Amer
lean people prefer such policy it il
their privilege. of course, to try the
experiment.
The declaration of policy in the
Philippines favors the immediate de
claration of a purpose to recognize
| the independence of the islands a.
soon as a stable government can be
established OF course il will be as
serted that such government can b'
established at once. This group o.
! islands contains a large number Of
/ tribes. having little in common, many
of them hostile one toward the other
! Cuba is vastly better fitted than the
! Philippines for self government anC
yet there is grave danger that the
Cuban government will be obliged
soon to apply to Washington for fur
Their aid There is reason to believe
that the withdrawal of the United
States from the Philippines would
mean anarchy and chaos
The turning over of governmental
affairs to the Democratic party is
not as simple and unimportant a maj
ter as some persons have thought
II any Republicans are disposed ia
aid the process they will do well be
fore reaching a decision to sit down
and count the cost.-Montpelier Jour
mai