davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1912-01-20
CATHOLIC INDIAN MISSIONS
Statement of the Society for the
Preservation Of the Faith Among
indian Children for 1911.

According to statement issued by
the Rev. w. H. Ketcham, Director af
the Bureau of Catholic Indian Mis-
sions, the returns from the Society for
the Preservation of the Faith among
Indian Children for 1911 have been as
follows: Membership fees, $12,126. 80:
Special Appeal or the Bureau,
$4,63702; Marquette League: Masses,
Chapels, etc, $3,66500; Donations for
specific purposes, $554.O0; a total of
$2O,9S284.
In 1910 the receipts from the Preser-
vation Society were $6,674.47 in excess
Of what they were for 1911, although
the returns accruing directly from
membership fees during 1911 have ex-
ceeded those Of 1910 by $1,S5S.20. Dur
ing the year extraordinary efforts have
been made to secure new promoters
and new members for the Society. An
additional lecturer has been employed
and special appeal sent to every
pastor and educational institution.
What can be done to enlist the hearty
cooperation OF priests and people? Is
1t possible that the generous Catholics
of America will not provide for the
Catholic Indian Mission schools? Al
ready we are planning to discontinue
one of these institutions, and the
probabilities are that another will
have to be sacrificed also. The schools
cannot be kept up on credit, and ex-
treme poverty is causing some to fall
into disrepute with the Government.
II SO noble and necessary a work must
be abandoned the historian in the
future will place the blame where it
should lie.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1912-01-20
MAGNIFICENT TAPESTRY
Pauiist Fathers Present Token to
Cardinal Farley.

Behind Cardinal Farley's throne,
when he returns to the Cathedral he
left to become Prince of the Church,
will hang a great decorative design
by William Laurel Harris. The Paul
ist Fathers will present this particu-
lar tapestry to the Cardinal as tok-
en- of affectionate regard.
It will have the character and color
of the famous tapestry in the Cathe-
dral of Rheims and of other frag-
ments of antique splendor, such as
are carefully guarded in museums. In
size it will be four and half feet
wide by nine feet high, and a border
similar to that used around old Irish
parchments will be employed, with
the shamrock constantly recurring.
Near the top will be seen the Cardin.
ais hat, with its fifteen tassels, and
beneath it the Archbishop's cross.
This cross will support large panel
with field of old gold, sprinkled with
golden shamrocks. On this field of
gold will be superimposed the Car
dinaPs coat-of-arms-a shield of blue
quartered with golden cross.
In the center OF the cross there will
be green shamrock. The first and
fourth quarters will contain the SYM
boil Of st. John-the eagle. st. John
is the Cardinals patron saint. The
second and third quarters will bear
the Lily of the Annunciation and the
symbol of the Angel Gabriel, for Car
dinal Farley was rector at st. Ga
briefs before he became Vicar-Gen-
eral OF the diocese, and he remember
ed the church i'm his coat-of-arms when
he became an Archbishop.
At the bottom OF the tapestry will
be his monogram, "J. M. IT," and at
the top q Celtic cross. In the four
corners viii be symbols from the cata-
combs, illustrating the basic truths
or Christianity.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1912-01-20
"From the Body Of ST. Peter.'

The material pallium is simplicity
symbolical significance. On the vigil
of SS. Peter and Paul the pallia which
have been made by the nuns of the
Convent of Tore de- Specchi are
brought to the Basilica Of st. Peters
and are laid upon the altar in the crypt
where the body of the Apostle reposes.
There they are solemnly blessed by
the Pope himself, if possible. For one
night they are left lying on the
shrine. The following day, instead of
being slowed away in cupboard of
the sacristy, they are kept until re-
quired in a silver Golfer near to the
relics of the Apostle, SO that when
they are bestowed upon a newly ap-
pointed Archbishop they may be said
with literal truth to have been taken
from the body of st. Peter.
When Eliseus took up the mantle of
Elias, that fell from him, the sons of
the prophets said: "The spirit of
Elias hath rested upon Eliseus" CIV
AAAA60s IL, Ao, AcJs LIZ udAIlC VI
Elias denoted the spirit of the proph-
etic Office which descended upon Eli
seus. The pallium, as it is worn by
the Pontiff, no less clearly denotes
that the plenitude of the pastoral Of
fee which was conferred by our Bless
ed Lord on Peter has descended upon
Peters successor, and abides in him
with supreme power to feed the lambs
and sheep Of the entire flock.
AS the pallium is worn by an Arch
bishop it symbolizes a participation
of that plenitude bestowed by the
Pope in the way of extended jurisdic-
ton in a particular province. This is
expressed in the prayer with which
the Pope blesses it. The Church re-
CARDS the pallium as the token of
Jurisdiction bestowed from the source
of all jurisdiction, as the symbol of
unity and badge of perfect communion
with the Holy See
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1912-01-20
SOC IALIsM AND
The " 0 Rk \ c N 4 \
The Right Reverend Bishop Carroll OF
Helena in Sermon at Sacred Heart
Church, Butte, Brands Socialism as
an Empty Dream and the Foe OF the
Workingman-Traces History Of
Labor-Pays Tribute to Miners.

The subject chosen by the Right
Reverend John r. Carroll, ID. D.,
Bishop of Helena, for the final dis
course in the Advent series of sermons
preached at the Sacred Heart Church,
Butte, Mont, was The Laboring
Man. In the course of it the Bishop
dealt with the subject of Socialism
from the point of view of the working
man. He spoke in part as follows:
The real essence Of socialism con-
sists in the destruction of the right of
private property and the common own
ership of all means and instruments of
production
1T is, therefore, the greatest enemy
of the laboring man and that is why
the Church hates socialism. Under
it's sway the laboring man could never
acquire capital and invest it for the
future protection of himself and his
family, and the ambition to develop
himself along human lines-material
mental and moral-would die out of
his heart forever.
who would work if the state were
to confscate his earnings? Who would
drudge day after day in the field, in
the factory and down in the mine if
his toll were to remain unrequited? :?
Even from an economical standpoint
socialism degrades labor, lowers the
dignity Of the laboring man, deprives
him of his rights and would bring
back again upon the earth (were it
not, as it really is, an empty dreamy a
condition more debasing than that of
slavery, which Christ and His Church
have destroyed forever.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1912-01-20
Traces History Of Labor.

"The natural question which arises
is in regard to the origin of the labor
problem. There was none in paganism
because one-half of the population
were slaves and were condemned to
do all the work for the other half, in
slave and the laboring man were
synonymous terms under paganism.
The reason of this lies in the fact that
the state was the only thing that had
any absolute or intrinsic value Man
was mere cog in the wheel of state.
He was like cell in the human
organism. Under Christianity man is
supreme and the state is his servant
When Christ came He chose the sta
ton of a laboring man, and His thirty
years in the workshop of Nazareth
has g1orifed the condition of the labor
ing man.
He taught the dignity of human
nature by declaring all men to be
children of God, His own brethren and
co-heirs with Him Of the kingdom of
heaven. The companions of His
choice were the children, the poor and
lowly, and from the mountain of
beatitudes He proclaimed that of such
is the kingdom of heaven In line
with his teaching the great apostle,
st. Paul, declares that There is
neither bond nor free, but all are one
in Christ
The Church, animated by the spirit
of Christ, has, throughout her long
history, ever espoused the cause Of
the poor and the downtrodden. Her
teachings and her legislation have
caused slavery to disappear from the
world. She rebuked kings and de-
prived them of their crowns that free
dom and justice might be given to
their oppressed subjects She made
use of the barons Of the feudaI days
to extort the Magma Charta from the
hands of tyrannical king. When the
barons became despotic she used the
power Of the king to wrest from them
the God-given liberty of the third
estate.
The Workingmen's guilds of the
Middle Ages which secured the rights
OF the laboring man were her creation
and they are the models upon which
have been founded the labor unions of
our own age. The democracy of mod
ern times is filed with her spirit and
our own American constitution is
founded upon the Catholic principle
of the sovereignty and power of God
and the rights of every individual man.
Thus has the Church, whether under
monarchical, aristocratic or demo
cratic rule, always defended the dig
nifty and the rights OF man as such,
but especially of the poor and loWly.
Such, also, is the attitude of the
Church toward the labOring man in
modern times. She believes in the
right Of private property, because it is
an extension of mans personality
which IL necessary for the develop
ment OF his intellectual and spiritual
as well as his material well being and
is the reward OF his labor. TO make
all property and all the instruments
tContinued 6n page 8D
The Mathews journal. (Mathews C.H. [Court House]) 1903-1937, 1912-11-14
LEA, MAN OF MYSTERY
IN CHINA, is DEAD

LOS ANGELES, CAL Special
Homer Lea, the Man of Mystery in
the anairs of the Chinese republic.
died at his home here Friday of par
alysis. lie was a hunchback. He was
born at Denver in 1876 and was of
I '"nlM Nirginian ancentry. While a
student at Stanford University in 1900
So az ~ uNlueS IN behalf of
China In 1904 he was in that king
49, as a lieutenant general Of the
imperial army, in charge of the Sec
ond Corps.
Lea was in China when the Man
Gnu dynasty was oVerthrown and was
credited with stirring much of the
sentiment and raising much of the
cash that founded the republic and
made DR.. Sun Vat Sen the President.
DR.. Sun was in the United States
when elected. and on his arrival at
Pekln he made Lea his military ad-
wiser. Lea travelled in Japan and all
over the world on secret Chinese mis-
sions and he studied military strategy
in Europe.
His tncessant energy took him also
into literature. and he wrote The
Vermillion Pencil" a Chinese ro-
nance; The Valor OF Ignorance" and
The Crimson Spider" and he leaves
uncompleted a History Of the Pc
litical Development Of China"
The Mathews journal. (Mathews C.H. [Court House]) 1903-1937, 1912-11-14
Household Helps.

Pour boiling water on oranges ano
let them stand five minutes. This will
cause the white lining to come away
clean with the skin. so that a large
quantity Of oranges can be sliced for
sauce or pudding.
To freshen skirt that has become
mussed from packing. brush care
fully; SO that all dust may be re-
moved, and then hang over a tub of
hot water.
French chalk placed for a few hours
on a soiled spot will remove the grease.
while trunips are young and fresh.
wash and boil without peeling and the
thick rind Will be as tender "a any
other part of the vegetable. while the
flavor will be improved. When done
they may be skinned Just like baets
or scalded tomatoes.
For tomato and cream cheese. salad
cut tomato into eight parts and ar
range TO form a flower shape. Fill the
center with chopped celery and cream
cheese and garnish with celery leaves
mayonnaise dressing to be poured over
at the last moment. Serve this salad
very cold.
If you have on your hands a cur
dled mayonnaise the ingredients NAV
be saved. though the labor is lost
Piace II in cold place, ana the olive
OIL In IT Will gradually rise TO the sur
race, leaving the egg and other in
gradients in the form of sediment at
the bottom. Pour off the oil. strain
ing, II necessary. and prepare q now
mayonnatse with il.
The Mathews journal. (Mathews C.H. [Court House]) 1903-1937, 1912-11-14
PNEUMONIA CURED BY
CONDITION OF BLOOD

NEW YORK. Special.-Professor A
IL. Dochez, Of the hospital of the
Rockefeller Institute for Medical Re
search has been making a special
seuuy OF pneumonia, some OF the more
important results of which are o.
nounced in the November issue OF the
journal OF Experimental Medicine.
one OF the great mysteries OF pneu-
MONA is the so-called crisis, which
Is followed either by death or recov-
cry Physicians and phvsioIorists
nave been puzzled FOR centuries 70
account for the underlying cause OF
me change In the condition OF the
paueht, either for better or Worse.
that comes at the time of the cristsN
cnange that often bears no apparent
relation TO the patients general con
dition before the crisis
AFTER numerous experiments. in
which he inoculated white mice with
the serum of human pneumonia ma
uents, DR.. Dochez concludes that some
The Mathews journal. (Mathews C.H. [Court House]) 1903-1937, 1912-11-14
FOUR YEARS BLIND, NOW
SHOCKED At STILES

COLUMBUS. Special. 81 had no idea
OF the changes taking place i'm yvomen.s
styles, said Mrs. w. X Liggett. who
mas Just recovered her sight after fOur
years OF total blindness, due to cata-
racts, OF which she has been cured bv
an operation. Il had no idea what
Irights women were making of them
selves, though my club friends had
gwen me the best word Dissertation
they could OF the changing STYLES of
gowns GU know the lines of gowns
nave vastly changed in the last years
was shocked the first time / saw a
Iauy Iashionably attired after 1 recov-
SLeu my sight, and. in fact, 1 have not
yer become used to the change.
Such tashiOnSi 1 never thought wO-
ridiculous" ~
Mrs; Liggett before her affiction wa
a leaolng clubYoman and a prominent
ny ure IN society. Ali through her Years
OF blindness her club and society
friends have sought to give her ali the
other senses
The automobile was yet something
OF a novelty when lost my sight" Mrs.
LlBBett said, and the machine "a we
Nthlcle they We're using in 1908 And
then the number of them one sees on
the streets now
Another thing I am impressed with
Is the style OF architecture. which seems
changed In everything there has been
Improvement. IL seems TO me except
women 8 dress I cannot get used 10
mat The scantiness Of the dresses is
almost shocking"
The Mathews journal. (Mathews C.H. [Court House]) 1903-1937, 1912-11-14
MANY CONGRATULATE
WILSON ON SUCCESS

PRINCETON, n. j. Special
woodrow Wilson is going to enter
the office of President of the United
states with an open mind. He said
so himself today when he announced
that he believed his course now in
ooth state and national affairs should
be TO hear all people on both Sides of
/ every question before making any
statement.
after correspondents had asked Mr..
nhSoh number of questions today
ABOUT proposed legislation, he said:
think my right course now is
10 near everybody. and that I should
not make any statement until every
SIDE OF the various questions have
been presented"
On the subject of legislation in New
jersey he said:
The State platform of this cleo
Ton presents an extensive program I
snail get together with the State lead
ers and then speak for them as we'll
as for myself"
The Governor had just completed a
nine hours sleep and was going
1nIpugh waste paper basket flleo
with mail and kilograms.
one advantage of being elected
president, he said. lis that people
get my first name right Ny first
name has been given every possible
form that imagination can originate
=. oNNAil ~ nave gotten II
right this morning"
II was suggested that the opening
ana reading of all this mail would in
Volve lot Of worry.
The strange thing is that / rec
ognlze the typewriting of some OF NV
Irlends, said the Governor as he went
rapidly through the letters reading
merely the address Il don't know
how l do it."
me Governor said he had a spIen-
did nights rest
among the Congratulatorv tela
grams that came this morning were
good wishes from William McAlmont
wilson. OF Franklin. Pa, and w. /.
Morrissey. secretary OF the Brother
mood OF Railway Trainmen. who as-
sured him hearty support through
out the administration"
PRESIDENT Barcelona, of San Juan.
r. h, cabled hearty congratulations
TO standard bearer OF Democratic
principles in America The Union
party is fully confident of Justice at
the hands of the party that has ALWAYS
stood for their rights in Congress"
Adlai l.. Stevenson, former Vice
PRESIDENT, said: The entire country
reJoices In your victory"
Governor-elect Edward +. Dunno
or Illinois, wired: Your election.
means the triumph of progressive
The Mathews journal. (Mathews C.H. [Court House]) 1903-1937, 1912-11-14
new HAMPSHIRE
ALSO DEMOCRATIC

CONCORD, n. H. SpeciaI.-The
question of the control of the
State Legislature, which next year
VIII be called upon 10 select n
Governor, United States Senator
and four State Senator's, resulted
in Democratic control.
returns for President and Gov
ernor had been received from ALI
out the town OF Claremont. These
returns showed Governor Wilson's
plurality in the tSate TO be I.S2S
ana gave Fcllxer, the Democratic
noiillhee Tor Governor. a clad OF
oo4 votes over Worcester. Renub-
hcan. New Hampshir evil send
TWO Democratic congressman to
WaShlnSton, T.. Reed, of Man
chester, and Raymond IL. Stevens
of Landau. ''
win ClaremOnt missing. the
vote OF the State was: For Iresi-
dent-Wilson, S4,3Sz; Taft. so
o39; Roosevelt, 1882. For Gov
Srnor-Felker. Democrat. 50 .5IS.
Worcester, Republican. 3I,654:
churchill, Progressive, 1890.
The Mathews journal. (Mathews C.H. [Court House]) 1903-1937, 1912-11-14

present I'm the blood in any meas
uraDle degree before the crisis. but
atterward they may reach a consid-
cradle concentration. The experiments
suggest. he adds. that these protective
bodies. whatever they are, play a
part in the recovery or the patient.
The nature of these protective
oodies-these microscopic life-savers
where they come from. why they
develop. all are mysteries for future
solution.
The question was also taken UP
as TO whether pneumonia Is primarily
blood disease. OF which the condi-
ton CT the lungs is but a sign or a
consequence. DIR. Dochez reports that
in thirty-seven cases of pneumonia at
the hospital of the institute the So
called pneumonia germ, or pneu-
mococcus, was not found constantly
present In the blood.
In certain cases OF pneumonia. he
says, IL seems that the pneumococci
either invade the blood in large num-
bers or else, having arrived there.
grow so actively that death ensues
from blood-poisoning. or septicemia.
before any considerable area OF lung
has become involved.
The Mathews journal. (Mathews C.H. [Court House]) 1903-1937, 1912-11-14
SIDNA ALLEN FACES
BAR OF JUSTICE
hountaineer "Gunman7 Begins Fight
Tor Life in Judge Staples Court
Shows Interest in Questions
Asked.
WYTHEVILLE, VA Special.

WYTHEYILLE, VA Special.
Judge w. II Staples, who was
designated TO try Sidna Allen and
Wesley Edwards, opened his court
at 10 O'Clock this morning when the
prisoner, SidnR Allen, was brought
to the bar.
The defense, by counsel, moved to
consolidate indictments Nos. 2, z, a
and on the ground that the
charges grew out of one and the
sane transaction and should be
tried at the same time by the same
jury.
This motion wns opposed by the
lawyers for the prosecution and the
prisoner was put upon HIS trial for
the killing OF Judge II. T.. NasSfe
inc court then proceeded to ex-
ne the Nenire summoned for the
sFtni hn0 Ht noon six tRIeHmeu had
oeen examined and four accented
rs fOllO'vsi W. A. Stafford, excused
Tor PreconceIved opinions which
nr;un n prevent his giving the
acceptedt G.. II. Hedrickton. &C
cepted; II. l.. King, acceptedt +. n.
FRANCES, accepted.
SidnG Allen, RS he sat with his
counsel, presented neat nppeor-
nnce but showed the effects of con
hnement. He In smaller than his
brother Floyd and much younger
The accused took n IiveIJ interest
IN the questions asked the Venire-
men. His facial expression IndI-
cnted no uneasIneSs
much larger array of counsel
represents the prisoner than nm
peared for either of the other no.
Ties tried for the HiIIsNIIIe outrage.
nuNton Stras and Williams, OF
Nlnston-Salem, ". CT Bruce and
Bond. of WiSes FraucIs Cooke. M
the hrm Of Cox ~ Cooke. of Roa-
noke, and Judge n. Il. OEIeEby. of
bristol, were all present TO defend
the prisoner.
j. &. WSsOr and J. =. Draper nj,
Eulnskti w. =. POaEc and :. "a
CumpbeH, of Wythe, and Common
We"itns Attorney Lnndrcth, of
NHrT"II, rcprerent the Prosecution
The Mathews journal. (Mathews C.H. [Court House]) 1903-1937, 1912-11-14
WILSON TO TAKE
WELL EARNED REST
PreSident-elect With Mrs. Wilson to
Leave on Vacation to Bermuda
for Two Weeks.
PRINCETON. n. L Snec;

PRINCETON. n. j. SpeciaI.-
In Order 10 secure a complete rest
DefOre closing up his private af-
fatrs and busying himself with the
selection of his Cabinet rs Presi-
dent, Woodrow Wilson, accom-
panied by his wife. will sail I'm n
private yacht on November 10th
for Bermuda.
Two weeks will be spent on the
island and another week on the
water. Immediately upon his re-
turn, PreSideRt-elect Wilson will
busy himself putting through the
SSIorns ne promised the people of
New Jersey.
Inc new Legislature, which
takes office January list, will be
Democratic, and Governor Wilson
Is assured that all the progressive
cSlslation and reforms planned
VIII be rushed through.
"A discussion with Democratic
leaders throughout the State will
De heid, and the nature and char
acter OF bills most beneficial tn
New jersey will be decided uDon.
One of them will give the Gov
ernor power to interfere where
corruption is apparent, and the
corporation laws will be amended
10 conform with the Federal
States.
Another reform will be n bill
tnat VIII make three-fourths of
the iSgislative vote necessary TO
repaSS a bill over the Governors
veto instead of permitting AZ 10
ncpass by the same vote given n
In the original passage.
Governor Wilson will hold his
office until january, when the
president of the Democratic Sem
ate Will succeed him. II he were
TO resign Republican would be-
come Governor.
The Mathews journal. (Mathews C.H. [Court House]) 1903-1937, 1912-11-14
kiIcheneffeS


boileo rice must always be lightly
handled. 1t should not be stirred
with FORK or spoon.
wax candles which have become
dusty or soiled can be made perfectIv
white by rubbing them with a clean
piece of flannel dipped in spirits of
Always put a caulifiower in nlatn
water. so as to draw out any insects
III salt Is placed in the water II kills
the insects and they are left in the
vegetab able. - ''ie
When making baked or boiled ems
tard the milk TO he used should no
scaided and set aside to cool Then
make cuStard in the ordinary Wv
ana II viii be perfectly smooth.
II a cork is too large for the bottle
IN which you wish to use IL Law n on
It's side and with a little board or
ruler roll it under all the pressupa
you can put on il. II will be elongated
10 M in very few minutes.
~, When nlling cake tin remepobor
tnat the center Of the cake is the mart
winch VIII usually be the highest 60
spread the batter as much to the sides
as possible, leaving n depression in
the center; then the cake. when baIsed
VIII oe lever and much more conven'
lent for icing. Gil
The Mathews journal. (Mathews C.H. [Court House]) 1903-1937, 1912-11-14
RECIPES.
FricaSSee


Buy from three TO six ,o,,r,s.
stew meat according to size of fap1I
iiY(. Put whole piece, If possible IN
Kettle. with enough cold water 70
cover. and boil from three and . hale
10 TOUR hours, turning it over once or
S vice. When tender take meat from
Kettle and cut in slices about one-haIf
inch thick and fry in FRYING nan Tysa
ABOUT one tablespoonful OF butter to
Try in, and fry nice and brown on
each side. Arrange slices in large
platter or deep dish, then turn the
water In which the meat was boiled
INTO the frying pan; add hot water to
make about three cupfuls OF s>ra,-r,
Thicken and season with salt and men
per and pour over the Drowned meat
II there Is quite a little left take II
ehe next dav and make a little more
gravy and slice up some cold boiled
POTATOES Nr two or three slices OF