davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening journal., 1912-02-03
Projects Wilmington Merchants

THE EVENING JOURNAL. Wilmingtops
great home newspaper gained 1896 agate
lines of paid advertising of all kinds in De-
cember 1911, over December 1910.
THE JOURNALS daily average circulation
IN December 1910, was 1925. The daily
average in December 1911, was l4,l74, show
ing a daily average gain of 1889 in crcula-
tion.
THE JOURNALS gain in volume of ad.
vertising was made possible by the increased
patronage of local merchants.
THE JOURNAL does not carry the adver.
tising of Philadelphia merchants who are
competitors of the Wilmington merchants
THE JOURNAL has declined all Philadelphia
store advertising.
THE JOURNAL believes in DOING some
thing for Wilmington merchants-not talk
ing about it.
Advertisers are beginning to realize that
greatest results come through CONCENTRA-
llON and are selecting the medium that is
read by nearly 10000 people daily.
Paper Reaches the People
THE JOURNAL is read by more people
daily than any other Wilmington newspaper
and so per cent. of its circulation is deliversd
into Wilmington homes.
THE JOURNAL sells more copies daily
in each Ward in the City of Wilmington than
any other Wilmington newspaper.
THE JOURNAL goes each day into the
buying homes of this city.
THE JOURNAL constantly and effectively
reaches the result-producing population in
Wilmington and surrounding sections. II
goes into more than $4,000 homes of people
who pay one cent a copy for it and is deliv-
cred by a system of agents that permits the
reader TO stop any minute the paper is no
longer welcome. Can you beat that for high
class, live circulation?
THE JOURNAL does not give its paper
away or cut the rate already established. THE
JOURNAL is we'll worth one cent a copy, 8
cents a week and rs cents month. 1t can
not be bought for less.
Evening journal., 1912-02-03

STANDING Of the cams:
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1912-07-17
RADICAL CHANGES
IN EXISTING LAW
STANLEY STEEL lNSEsTiGAFiS1
COMMITTEES READY TO MAKE
RECOMMENDATIONS.
WOULD BREAK TRUST
REPORT CHARGES STEEL COR
poR ALTON WITH BEING WORST
or ALL Trusts. AFFECTING
EVERYBODY.
WOULD BREAK TRUST

WASHINGTON. July is.--The
Stanley steel Investigating commit
tee will recommend two radical
changes In existing law each aimed
at combinations that crush i1depen-
dent rivals and perfect monopoly
Damage claimants against n con
victed trust or monopoly shall not be
required to re-estahlish the case adj
Indicated against the trust or mo-
nopoly. which Is challenging this tes-
timony and proofs.
Trust injured parties may proceed
directly in the enquiry courts against
the trust for damages or without
waiting for the attorney general. to
proceed upon the mrwy
proceed under the sherman law,
The report will charge the steel
corporation is a trust and that 1t has
a monopoly of the iron ore and con-
trolls In the prod Of steel. IT Is
said that the reason for requirement
by II of the Tennessee Coal and Iron
company property was to break down
competition II most of the steel be-
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1912-07-17
DIVORCE SHOCK
TO WASHINGTON
HEAITIFI L. MRS. ELLIS. FRIEND OF
THE T4frTs, FILES BILL AGAINST
HUSBAND.
HE GIVES Up CLUB
COUPLE COME FROM CINCINNATI
AND WE'RE PIONEERS IN THE
NOW FAMOUS BONANZA
H' 'EfRt re. T."-et

WASHINGTON, July 16.-Wash-
when 1T learned that Mrs Frank Ellis.
the beautiful ana charming society
woman, and an intimate friend # the
Tafts had fled suit for absolute d.
vorce against her husband, Frank
Ellis. the popular clubman and CO.
tiliion leader,
Rumors are different as to the
identity of the respondent who is
said to be prominent social leader
of the national capital but as the
papers w the case are sealed thss can
not be ascertained.
II was learned however. that MIR.
and Mrs. Ellis, who came here from
Cincinnati. have lived apart for year
and that friends have vainly tried to
reconcile them
Resigns From Clubs.
Mrs. Ellis is visiting Mrs. Thomas
7. Gaff at the latter's summer home
at Ostevtlle. Mass. and Mr.. Ellis is
said to be in a sanitarium recover
ing from d serious illness. He has
resigned his membership in the Met
ropolitan and Chevey Chase clubs
Friends OF the parties today disclaimed
any knowledge of the facts. Their
only son. Franklin Ellis, Il graduate of
Harvard. in the class OF 1905. Is also
out OF town.
Mrs Ellis was Miss Laura Lawson,
a belle Of Cincinnati, and since the
Tafts came to the White House, she
has been one OF the most welcome
guests at the executive mansion. She
frequently accompanied Mrs. Taft on
her drives on the speedway during the
open air concerts there.
Pioneers in 6ozanxa Circle.
Mfr. and Mrs. Frank Ellis were
among the pioneer residents in Sher-
idan Circle now nicknamed Bazanza
Circle. from the fact that so many
new millionaires have built homes on
1t They entertained layishiy and APP
peared an ideally happy couple Mr.
Ellis IL lawyer by profession and
practiced here at times. Tho family
maintaineds IA beautiful summer home
at Bar Harbor where Miss Helen TAFT
has frequently visited them, going
over from Beverly.
Under the District law there Is only
one ground for absolute divorce and
while the papers can be kept sealed
until the trial Of the suit - that time
khev uust ~ sxhtbttsd ~ opsu court,
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1912-07-17
F|ENO|SH MURDER
OF CHILD SOLVED
FATHER OF NATHAN %ARTz
TELLS POLICE or SONS IN
HUMAN CRIME
SLAYER is AT LARGE
WITH MYSTERY OF LITTLE JULIA
CoSNoRs' DEATH INRAvEiED
POLICE WILL. HAVE FREE
HAND.

NEW YORK, july ia little
group Of detectives. police and law
yers in the office of Assistant District
Attorney Mott this afternoon heard
The statement OF an aged man that
will probably send his son 70 the cleo
trio chair The father is Samuel
Swartz. the son is Nathan Swartz. and
the mystery surrounding the fiendsh
murder of little Julia Conner ten days
ago is cleared UP, Nathan Swart1,
the murder is stin at large. Clews
gathered by the police lead TO Newark,
n j., to Wilkesbarre, Pa. and Pough
keepsie. n Y. bur none OF them -
definite.
The police, believing that they were
correct In their surmise that Young
Swartz had killed the girl. ordered
the Swartz family to appear in the tiia
trict attorneys office today for an In
vestigation. The women OF the fam
lily were being Intercepted without re-
suit. when Nathan Swartz, "a bearded
Roumanian of perhaps fifty. entered
the room and insisted that he be heard.
His request was granted and in broken
speech he told of being summoned 10
an underground coffee house In the
DDRery, week ago, where lie met ms
son and from his lips gained the con-
fession that the boy had taken the
little girls life The father. after
hearing the boys almost Incredible
story, gave him all the money he had
one dollar--and ordered him away.
Drove Son Away.
Take it, the old man said. and
GO there Is blood upon your hands,
| cannot. will not help you more. Nor
can your mother. You are no longer
of us Go to the river with your
dollar. Throw yourself In and end
your miserable life. Let us see You
no more"
Nathan Swartz told his father how
he lured the child of twelve into his
own apartment by promising to let
her use a pair of opera glasses. had
drugged her. had carried her upstairs
and over the roof into the adjoining
fiat building, and then In his mania
OF perversion had stabbed her TO death.
He sent the body to the basement in
the dumb waiter: went down himself
and hid the bruised body until nearly
daylight. when he again entered the
cellar, placed 1t In q small box and
Carried Il out on to tho vacant lot
pAers u wAs found q ensrtsN
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1912-07-17
HEPBURN IS AFTER
MONTICELLO SAGE
HooTS AT THE IDEA JEFFERSON
WROTE DECLARATION OF
INDEPENDENCE,
BEN FRANKLIN IN 1T
IDAHO PARTISAN SAYS JEFFERSON
Is "RRoNzED AND MOSS
COVERED OLD STATES
90 ~" MANI =
BEN FRANKLIN IN 1T

WASHINGTON, July 1G.--"l am
not willing To concede lhat Thomas
Jefferson wrote the Declaration Of
Independence. or that ne WAS any
Way responsible for II" Svas tie an
nouncement which startled the senate
this afternoon, when 1t had uader
consideration the resolution directing
a joint committee to investigate the
advisability of the purchase OF Mon
ticello for the nation.
re Idaho senator asserted that
Jefferson was merely the secretary of
q committee that prepared that me-
morable document. When Mr.. Bailey
reminded Mr.. Hepburn that the dec
laration was in the handwriting OK
Jefferson. Mr. Hepburn retorted with
some warmth that his clerk wrote
many things for him, but that he
would not care for his clerk to have
all the credit for the work.
BelittIes Jefferson.
IT know Jefferson has been set
mp as the patron saint when CON
venient for a political party. said
Mr.. Hepburn, land he IS about as
we'll bronzed and moss covered as
any old statesmen I know, but / do
not think ne should be deffieG. |
object to the statement made here
that he was the founder OF this dec
laration
HE took no part in the founding
Of the government OF the United
States, for he was out of the country
at the time. | am opposed 20 tho
.sentiment that Jefferson was the
founder of the States and the author
of Declaration OF Independence. There
were too many interfineGtiDns by the
good old hand OF Ben Franklin
Admits He's Partisan.
The outburst of Senator Hepburn
evidently was about TO prcclpitase
protracted discussion. for s.verai
senators attempted TO reply to his
criticisms. In order to save time.
Senator Cummins, Withdrew the reso-
luton and Will call 1t up later on
Mr.. Hepburn. however, reused to
make any apology FOR helng "A po-
iitical partisan. but lid withdraw his
obtectl6,a to the resolution.
'''ro apologize for heing a partisan
would .e. 10 apologize for being In
public life at all. OF course | am
partisan"
Ana with this admission be esds6
the 9tsrazs,on. q - -
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1912-07-17
Had to Pass Around the Hat
After Our Primary,
Says the Colonel
HACKERS ASSURE HIM
OF NECESSARY FUNDS
T. r. Demands Economy
Ex-President Kept in lg-
norance Thus Far OF
His Itinerary

OYSTER BAY, y. Y. July 1s.-
Finances OF the t.lird party campaign
for presidential electors were dis-
GUESSED IL conference at Sage more
Hill tonight between Colonel Hoose-
Welt and George w. Perkins. while
thsy were in the midst OF their talk.
Colune. Roosevelt paused long enough
to teli q group OF newspaper men that
ha was in considerable doubt AZ TO Ok
Gctly what plans were 10 be projected
10 get funds.
we had 10 pass around tns hat TO
nav for trans after cur primary CAM
paign." said the Colonel with smile.
Now, / don't know that We can have
speclal trains In this fght--that -
all the way. whers It Is possible 40
shalt WORRY along without them.
The third party money hackers
have assured the colonel that thoy
viii scrape up all the funds he needs
TO carry him on until November bat
Roosevelt insists that the expense De
cut down to the lowest level
Ignorant of intinerary.
Roosevelt managers will let him
know what work they have carved
out for him next week on his West
ern trip.
Whatever arrangements have been
been kept In the dark He has an
inkiing that ne is to find himself IN
Iowa a week from tomorrow to open
the Western invasion with speech
at the Iowa State Progressive con-
vention, but his only knowledge or
that IN that is what he read in the
nan@~m So many demands for the
ex- presidents appearance In the West
ern states have poured IN upon sais
leaders that the itinerary is all In
the air,
pure fake" was Rooseyelt's conn
ment tonight upon advices from
Washington that he is to launch upon
an attack on President Taft while the
latter was president about conditions
in the PHILIPPINES. The dispatches had
II that Colonel Roosevelt would come
out Tor the Philippine Islands, He
mad, 1t clear that ne has no inten-
ton of raking up cabinet aHairs as
campaign material against Tart
Republican Club Resignation.
Asked as To his resignation from the
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1912-07-17
BAILEY SCORES
PRESIDENT TAFT
FOR ACTIVITIES
Declares He Condemned Lori
mer Without Reading
the Evidence
PLACES ONE MORE
IN ANANIAS CLUB
Declares President Assertion
About Him to be Know
ing and Malicious
SANDER

WASHINGTON. July IA sCAth~
ing attack On President Taft was
made - the senate today ~ Senaof
Joseph ". Bailey, of gexas. Tor the
part taken ~ the executive Ia th7
l.orlmer esee. and his alleged attempt
tc Influence ths senator's 10 vote
against Lcrf-!er, Bailey spoke on
resolution to introduced yesterday
declaring It violation 81 the spirit
ri tina constitution for the president
to use his high office to influence the
members OF the senate on any matter
The senate assed the resolution by a
vote OF IS 70 20
Senator Bailey said there could be
no dispute as 70 the attitude OF the
president in the case and quoted the
much discussed letter OF the presi-
dent to Colonel Roosevelt January s.
l9li. to show Taft was working
against Lorimer The senator empha-
sized the charge the president was
acting outside his lawful sphere IN MS
efforts against I>orimer
Bailey charged the president had
not read a line of the evidence when
he wrote this letter. He recalled that
printed copies Of the testimony did
rot reach the document room until
January I. whereas the letter of the
president was written day earlier
As II this. senator Borah took is-
sue by saying the testimony. the com
rnittee prints Of II, had been avail
able before Christmas Bailey. how
ever, stuck to his position that the
president wrote the letter without
having read any OF the evidence
IL Ii just. Fair, Honest
"Ch, Mr. President. said Bailey
'ls that the way to try a man for MS
iife Is II Just, IL II fair liz Il honest
After reading only such OF the eVi-
dence as ne could get at. he sum
noned his partisans to the White
House and proceeded to urge them
to vote against Lortmer
HI. charged the president ala NOT
intend to try the case fairly and
quoted that line Of the president
letter which said
II have urged senators TO read
the record"
Then the Texas senator observed
Has the senate OF the nited states
reached that point Of u2spesakaole ae-
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1912-07-17
JONES TO PRESENT
MINORITY REPORT
ITtLITHIC Will NOT WIN WITH
OFT STRONG FIGHT AGAINST
SAM COHEN OPPOSES
NCILMAN SULLIVAN DECLARES
ASPHALT BLOCKS no BETTER
THAN BiTULrTHIC Paw
ING.
SAM COHEN OPPOSES

Anticipating sense tlonal matters
before the street committee last night
"A large gathering OF interested cii-
gems were present when that COM
msttee was called, with Alderman
Adams in the chair
IL had been said that the FeSo-
auton giving the bitulithic people
the contract for paving Broad street
would come up. and that the COM
mittee would reconsider its action ana
transfer the contract 10 the asphalt
block people but ~ such acton MAS
taken No one offered to take the
first step toward that erd-
Samuel Cohen, one Of thH Broad
street merchants. was the only citi-
zen present who voiced his disap-
proval Of the proposition, He did SO
vehemently. Notwithstanding the la =
most belligerent attitude of Council
man Sullivan. who challenged Mr..
Cohen's knowledge II any sort of
smooth paving.
After Mr. Cohen had finished his
remarks. Mr.. sullivan stated that he
lad seen the workings of bitulithic
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1912-07-17
SMITH ANSWERS CALL
OF THE BULL MOOSE

WASHINGTON. July 1s.--In an
swer to the call OF the Bull Moose,
Herbert Knox Smith, today resigned
ar commissioner OF corporations OF
tho department OF commerce and Ia
Dor to Join Roosevelt and the Pro-
gressives.
MIR. Smith has been In the service
for several years and was OF assist
ance to the department of justice in
framing dissolution suits against aev-
eral large corporations. His resigna-
ton takes effect Immediately and Mr..
smith will become active in the new
iarty. probably going to Oyster Bay
10 confer with Theodore Roosevelt
titsfn tn dAya
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1912-07-17
Prominent Richmond Lawyer
Chosen for Recommends
ton on the Second Ballot
GOVERNORS MESSAGE
IRRITATES LAWYERS
Chief Executive Voluntarily
Announces He VIII Use
His Prerogative of Naming
Nhomever lie Ptcases

William A. Moncure. d prominent
member Of the Richmond bar. son
OF Judge Moncure, OF Caroline coun-
t.. and member uf the tirIn OF
Smith. Mo7cure n Gordon. was unani-
mousiy declared yesterday the choice
Of the lawyers OF IsFhmond as sue
cessor TO Judge Daniel Grinnan.
There were three candidates whose
names were placed before the bar as
sociation--Mr. Moncure. Thomas G.
Gordon and John j.. Minor. The
first ballot resulted as follows: Mon
cure, So. Minor, 80. and Gordon.
As MIR. Gordons naTns WEE then
dropped and after the second ballot,
which gave Moncure llS and Minoi
81, the selection Of Mr.. Moncure was
made unanimous.
I'D to Governor Now.
Whether Governor Mann Will aa-
cept the recomme ndation of the Gar
association. according 10 custom. Or
whether he will disregard It dad
exercise the prerogatiVe~ Of his office
il matter ia future Development.
Governor Mann stated last night that
Judge Grsnuan's resignation has not
reached his hands yet TO begin with.
and In the second place, II what ne
hears Is correct, th., resignation Will
not take NMEEt 11l2i tJELbbtI-
there is no reason for haste. Fur
thermore, the governor stated. Mt.
Byrd had made a statement for him
TO the members OF the Bar aSsocia-
ton which Is all he had TO say at
present. The recomme ndation Of the
bar will be certified to him today.
II was this statement that caused a
furry in the called meeting Of the Bar
association yesterday. After two hun
dred and four members of the asso-
citation had gathered in Mechanics
Institute for the purpose of selecting
a man, according 10 custom. to recom-
mend 10 the governor, Speaker itch
ard Evelyn Byrd arose and read a
message from Governor Mann, IN
which the chief executive Briefly but
plainly stated that while he would
give due consideration to amy recon-
meadation Of the BAR association and
would regard such recommea dation
as highly persuasive" he did not
propose TO renounce his official preo-
gattve TO name whomeyer ne pleased.
Message Irritates Bar.
There was a wave OF irritation and
some loud protests over the COVER
nor's message. 1t evidently took the
lawyers by surprise, as for many
wears It has been the custom FOR inc
Continued on Second PaEs)
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1912-07-17

John Armstrong Chaloner will APP
peal to the house OF representatives
at Washington today for justice In
OF his property. and will demand the
impeachment Of Judge Holt. Of the
Southern district OF New York. charg-
ing him with maifeasance In Office.
Judge Holt threw the Chaloner case
out OF his court and into the SUI
preme court Of New York.
Mr. chAl0nar Will not % TO wash
inex6n III p1ssaoa, bat y sendte4 Z
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1912-07-17

We knew that special prize offer
would make people sit up and take
notice. and sure enough it does. Guess
you would think so If you could see
the way the ballots are flying round
UP here in this Office. The hun
dred dollar special was some excit-
Ing. but my goodness. II was moth
ing compared 10 what this bids fair
10 be
And no wonder that you girls are
all interested and excited. VINO
wouldn't be excited at the prospect
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1912-07-17
THAT SPECIAL PRIZE
HAS THEM ALL GOING
Only Two Weeks More Work to Secure Splendid Trip
Abroad Outing at Atlantic City-Young Ladies
Are Delighted and Set to Work to Win Prizes

Of going abroad. visiting German,
Italy, France and dozens of other
places, Just for getting out and hust-
ling for two weeks.
Extracts From Letters.
These are SOME sentences CHOSEN
at random from The many letters We
have received already. Il am SO glad
10 hear about those special trips. You
will hear from me again on the sub
sect have several subscriptions
tContinued on Second Page
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1912-07-17
CHALONER TAKES HIS
FIGHT INTO CONGRESS
Will Appeal For Justice and Demand Impeachment o
Judge Hot-Sends Voluminous Document to
Each Member of House

voium!nous document to each men,
Der OF the house.
He charges that u commission or
members OF his family have blocked
his move to freedom.
The object of the Impeachment Is
to secure a new trial Of the case with
out delay.
Mr.. Chaioner recounts his expert
ence In being dispossessed OF his be-
iongings In New York. Of his In
generation in an asylum for the In
sane and denies thai he was ever
con4ne1 In IN asyIuM n France. Is
el4x9sd ~ - EsteltaH
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1912-07-17
Three Others Are Badly lnS
iured, But Escape and
Give Alarm
NINETY OTHERS ARE
IN PIT AT THE TIME4|
Pa thetic Scenes Enacted all
Mouth of Shaft When
Families Gather to
See Who Come
Out

Dead.
William Donneley. white.
George 5oiseh. white.
Henry 5illups, eoiored. mar
rIed.
Norman Cade, coiored. married.
Matthew Butts. coiored.
Silas Williams. eoiored.
injured.
William lytton. colored
isaiah Florence, coiored.
Howard Williams. coIored.
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1912-07-17

CONTINUED on Second page.)
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1912-07-17

CONTINUED on setond Page)
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1912-07-17

Continued on Second Page
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1912-07-17

Continued on Second PageD
The Cairo bulletin. (Cairo, Ill.) 1???-1928, 1912-06-29
PLATFORM TO
Be PROGRESSIVE
IN ALL PLANKS

Baltimore, Md, June 2S,-Brlst-
ling with Democratic progressiveism
the platform on which the Demom-
cratic party will stand was complet
ed late today ny the committee on
resolutions, and awaits only the ap-
proval of a presidential nominee, to
be presented to the convention. The
document is the result of forty eight
hours work by the committee. 1t is
almost entirely new though recon-
mendations from New York were fol-
lowed in many particulars From
first to last the resolutions commit
tees deliberations were characterize
ed by the utmost harmony. The
unanimous demand was for pro
nounced declarations in favor oi
progressive policies. The result is n
platform of generally advanced
views although many of them arc
less radieal than the party declard-
tions of other years.
The document covers every sub
iect of discussion which have ha0
a large part in the party in the last
four years. The number of subjects
renders the document voluminous
One said that 1t was ''as long as d
clothes line and another that it ex-
tended from Maine to California.
Members Of the committee express
ed satisfaction with the plank and
William Jennings Bryan predicted II
would arouse the disapproyal of les,
than dozsn members of the conven-
ton.
Under a rule the platform will
The Cairo bulletin. (Cairo, Ill.) 1???-1928, 1912-06-29
nounce the completion Of the New
York vote, that state having 80 in
al

nounce the completion Of the New
York vote, that state having 80 in
all.
The demonstration continued
twenty minutes.
Unlike those of last night it was
carried on almost exclusively by
delegates. Murphy later announced
that the ew York delegation voted
81 for Clark, for Wilson and for
Underwood, but under the unit rule
gave its 90 to Clark.
When oklahoma was called and
cast ten votes for Clark and a like
number for*s Wilson. an Oklahoma
dele said: ABelleving this conven-
ton wants Clark" he was inter-
rupted by another Oklahoma dele
gate who said "But we don't want
to go where Tammany goes" A
Wilson demonstration followed viii
liam j. Bryan entered the hall dur
ing the Wilson demonstration and
went to the Nebraska delegation
The result of the tenth ballot
was: Clark 556, Wilson 3501s, I'm
derwood III Y, Harmon 81, Marshall
81, Kern and Bryan / each.
The houn' dog song by the band
aroused another outburst. The
Clark leaders went into the crowd
and tried to quiet them so the vote
might go on, but with little success
The demonstration, continued 81
minutes but finally the call of roll
was resumed.
The eleventh ballot roll was start.
ed at 1:40 o'clock,
The eleventh gave Clark 554; Will
son 354h; Underwood 11S1a: Har
mon 20; Marshall 30; Kern /;
Bryan /.
On the twelfth the ballotins
stood Clark 547h. Wilson s54
Underwood 125. Harmon go, Mar
shall 30. Kern /, Bryan 1, not vot
ing 2s.