davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Vermont phÅ“nix. [volume] (Brattleboro, Vt.) 1834-1955, 1912-05-31
SOUTH LONDONDERRY.

Mrs. Wilson of Waipole visited her
daughter, Mrs. +. w. Hall, last week.
II. =. Marcy of Palmer, Mass, is in
town looking after his lumber business.
John II. Ware of Townshend was in
town the first of the week buying cat
tie.
Mr. and Mrs Herbert Benson of Man
chester were guests at G.. c Robinson's
recently.
Judge F. L. Fish of Newfane spent
Thursday night of last week at j. w.
Melendy's.
Mrs. G. j. Thompson spent last week
with friends in Brattleboro, returning
Saturday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Walter Magoon of Win
hall visited the first of the week at e.
N. Magoons.
About the usual number from here at
tended the stockholders meeting in
Brattleboro Saturday,
f, F. Churchill returned from the hos
pital at Burlington Friday after under
going a successful operation for hernia.
A. E. Cudworth returned to New York
Saturday after staying two weeks at his
home here. Mrs Cudworth accompanied
him.
Miss Della Hapgood is very Ill with
typhoid fever in the home Of Dr. Milling
Mass, is caring for her.
Memorial Sunday was observed in the
Methodist church, Presiding Elder
Smithers preaching the sermon. Hooker
post, G. A. r., No. 5, the Woman's Re-
lief corps, No. 3, and the Sons of Vet
| Grams attended in a body. There was
| special music by the choir.
The play, Her friend, the enemy"
was repeated in the town hall Friday
| evening on account of the rain the week
| before. There was a full house and the
| play was given very satisfactorily, the
parts being unusually well taken. Re-
| freshments of cake and ice cream were
| served dance followed the play. Pei
sues orchestra furnished music for both
| play and dance.
AS Arthur Baker was driving with his
| wife and sister Tuesday evening his
| horse became frightened as he was com
| ing out of the covered bridge in the VII
| lage and he was thrown out and two
| ribs were broken His wife soon secured
| control of the horse so no one else w6s
| hurt, but the wagon was badly dam
| aged. DR.. Wilmington went with his au-
| tomobile and cared for his injuries and
took him home. He is making good
| recovery
Vermont phÅ“nix. [volume] (Brattleboro, Vt.) 1834-1955, 1912-05-31
JACKSONVILLE.

Ole Brown of Readsboro is visiting
relatives in town.
Mrs. Lottie Thomas was a visitor in
North Adams Tuesday.
Mrs. Laclair and Mrs. Russell were In
Wilmington Wednesday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Fred Purinton of Col
rain were in town Tuesday.
Lyman Lake is putting in new stills
and making other repairs on his house.
Mrs. Maud Head visited relatives in
Woodstock over Sunday, returning
Monday
Theodore Mitchell, an experienced
barber, has opened a shop at Charles
Coleman's.
David Perry of Brattleboro is survey
ing here preparatory to changing the
grade on Mill hill.
: Mrs. jeanette Reed and Mr.. and Mrs.
k1oyd Reed were in Shelburne Falls
cthe first of the week.
Mr.. and Mrs. Arthur Dow visited Mrs.
Dows parents, Mr.. and Mrs. Clifford,
in Pomfret over Sunday
Mr.. and Mrs. George Cross and Frank
Cross were in Worthington, Mass, sun
day owing to the serious illness of their
mother. Frank returned Tuesday, leav-
ing her more comfortable.
Mrs. Forest Barker has returned from
North Adams, where she remained sew
eral weeks after undergoing a surgical
operation. She is much improved in
health
Victory Grange of Wilmington visited
North River Grange Tuesday, the Wis
iting party including about 80 people.
The program was well rendered and
much praise is due all who took part
in it.
The Young Peoples union will meet
next Sunday at 1915. Mrs. Lottie Thorn
as will lead on the subject Trinity
Sunday-three ways in which God is
revealed to u.s." Come and help in the
good work.
Vermont phÅ“nix. [volume] (Brattleboro, Vt.) 1834-1955, 1912-05-31
WILMINGTON,

William A. Brown was called to New
fame court Tuesday.
Leland Pike has been sick the past
week with measles
Ernest Murdoch and family moved to
Davis Bridge Monday.
John Bassett of Charlemont recently
sbent a few days in town.
Mrs John S. Stanley was visitor in
Shelburne Falls Saturday.
Mrs B. p Wilder is visiting her par
ents. Mr.. and Mrs. B. F. Smith.
Miss Alice Bancroft went to Hartford,
Conn, Friday returning Saturday night
Dr.. Gladstone of Albany, N. Y, is as
sstins DIR. L. T. Page with his prac-
tice.
William Hosea Mann of Brattleboro is
visiting IN the home of his son, Henry E.
Mann
Ed Medbury, who is serving as juror
IN county court, visited at home over
Sunday.
Mr. ana Mrs. j. Duke King of Rupert
visited Tie first of the week at d. O..
ButterfelC's.
Harry Adams, who spent a few days
IN town. returned to his home in Bridge
ten' n j., Friday.
c. n Vaughan of New York city ar
rived IN town Wednesday night. He is
boarding at Walter A. Halls.
Mr.. am Mrs. Leon o. Boyd and baby
OF Rowe Mass, were guests at Marcus
Buspys and S. II. Boyds over Sunday.
MISS Julia Bartlett of Brooklyn, N Y,
is very sick at her sisters, Mrs. l.. A.
Wllders A trained nurse from New
York Is in attendance.
The Cody Of c. NJ. Russell was taken
from the village cemetery Monday and
placed in the Riverview cemetery be-
SIDE MS daughter, Mrs. n. p. Mcdonald.
Mrs. Newell Adams left Tuesday for
Bratleboro. where she will visit rela-
tlVis for a few weeks, and from there
VIII go to Concord n. H., for a visit.
Roy j. Courtemanche, Merton Barber,
Don o. Butterfield and Horace Ware
visited in Brattleboro Saturday The trip
was made in Mr.. Courtemanche's auto
mobile.
Mr. and Mrs. p. NJ. Davis and daugh-
ter, Everl, and Mrs, l.. W. Boyd, went
to Albany, N. Y, last Thursday, re-
turning home Friday. The trip was
made with Mr.. Davis's automobile.
Forty nine from Victory Grange Wis
tied North River Grange Tuesday even
ing Our Grange furnished the program
and North River served a bountiful sup
per to the visitors. very enjoyable
evening was spent.
Vermont phÅ“nix. [volume] (Brattleboro, Vt.) 1834-1955, 1912-05-31
WARDsBoRo CENTRE.

Mrs. George Ellis and daughter are
visiting her father, George w. Farnum.
B. M. Perry was at home from New
fame over Sunday. He came with an
automobile which he bought recently.
Lee Putnam returned to Bellows Falls
last week. His sister, Mrs. Erwin Frost
went Tuesday. Her little daughter,
Thelma. remained with relatives here.
Those who attended the pre- Memorial
day exercises in the school Wednesday
afternoon spoke approximately of the
parts taken by the pupils and of the
decorations of the school room.
Rev. w. H. Bishop held a service in
the schooIhouse in this place Sunday
at 8 p. m. Services will be held each
Sunday during the summer If the at
tendance is sufficiently encouraging.
Vermont phÅ“nix. [volume] (Brattleboro, Vt.) 1834-1955, 1912-05-31
WHITINGHAM.

Leon Wheeler is working for Gerald
Wheeler.
Edmond Becker has begun work for o.
Betit in Searsburg.
Rev Mr.. Contois preached at Florida
mountain Sunday.
There was a good attendance at the
Memorial services in the Baptist church
Sunday.
Mr. and Mrs Herbert Fairbanks of
Connecticut are visiting his brother, Odd
Fairbanks.
c. S. Goodnow sold a registered Hol-
stein bull to George Bishop of Reads
boro last week.
Mrs. Marcia Davis was among those
who attended the Eastern Star meeting
in Shelburne Falls last week.
May Monahan has been i'll with Ger
man measles, and the school in villa &c
was closed Thursday and Friday
The Gillett school united with the two
schools In the village in their pre-Me-
mortal day exercises Wednesday after
noon in Green Mountain hall.
Vermont phÅ“nix. [volume] (Brattleboro, Vt.) 1834-1955, 1912-05-31
BRATTLEB0R0 LOCAL
ALUMNI REUNION JUNE 10.

Class Of 1887 Who viii Furnish Enter
talnment, Have Engaged Harvard Male
Quartet of Boston.
on Wednesday evening, June 10. the
alumni of the Brattleboro high school
wild hold their annual reunion in the
high school room at 1870 o'clock. All
former members of the high school,
whether graduates or not, are cordially
invited to be present. By vote of the
executive committee and by general
agreement of those most interested the
class celebrating its 25th anniversary of
graduation will provide the program for
the evening. The class of 1887 an
nounces the celebrated Harvard male
quartet of Boston, who will give a con-
cert, beginning promptly at s o'clock,
following the annual business meeting of
the alumni association. After the con-
cert class reunions will be held in the va
rious rooms, Mr.. Bingham's pupils hold
ing their reunion in the main room. The
class of 1912 will be guests of the almuni
association. Refreshments will be
served.
The names of the graduates of the
class of 1887 are as follows John Dem
mis- Austin, Eloise Brown Nichols, Alice
Clark Risbey, Florence Ellen Clark, Lulu
Clay Perry, Fred Henry Colburn, Ben
Albert Cook, Lester Gray French, Gaius
Burnap Frost, Annie ellison Brown, Kate
Frances Goodrich, William Bradley
Goodrich, Nettie Emma Harris, Edith
Holton Sherman. Elizabeth Hopkinson
Dudley, Sherman Lorenzo Howe, Seth
Henry Hoyt, Richard William LeRay
Carroll Zephie Parker, William Moore
Randall, Fred Clifford Stedman, James
Bernard Sullivan, Lima Thwing Hub
bard Allie Veet Landry, Annie Jane Will
son, Sophia Wilson Alexander.
Vermont phÅ“nix. [volume] (Brattleboro, Vt.) 1834-1955, 1912-05-31
Chauffeur Gets Five Years In Prison.

Upon a plea Of guilty to the charge
OF granddaughter, John A. Maloy was
sentenced in the superior court in Bos-
ton Monday to term of from FIVE to
Grating an automobile on April 81, when
he ran down and killed two men. The
sentence Is the heaviest ever imposed in
the courts of Massachusetts in an au-
tomobile case,
The victims of the automobile were
Thomas Donohue and John Connolly,
employed by the Boston Elevated Street
Railway company, who were engaged in
repairing the street railroad track on
Boylston street. They were at work in
the street when the automobile, going at
a fast rate, the witnesses say, ran into
the workmen. The machine did not
stop, but few hours after the man had
been killed, Maloy was arrested through
evidence furnished by the other work.
men.
Vermont phÅ“nix. [volume] (Brattleboro, Vt.) 1834-1955, 1912-05-31
ADVERTISED LETTERS.

Men-Charles Barrie. Ernest L. Aver
Ill, NJ. D.. Guy Baker, George II. Byron,
Z. ]. Chadwick, Charles d. Gibson. H.
l. Godette, George Hart. Penzi Parulo
Monijaye, p NJ. Jones, Charles r. Nc
gins, Z. NJ. S.
shaket, DR.. C. ]. Watson, H. e. Wig
gins.
Women-Miss Anna c. Bailey, Mrs.
Celia Bracket, Mrs. Phyl Dubie, Miss
Vivian s. Houston Mrs. Abbie Newton,
Mrs. Elsie Parkess, Miss Inez A Rob-
bins, Mrs. Pearl Vevier, Retty Sherman.
Vermont phÅ“nix. [volume] (Brattleboro, Vt.) 1834-1955, 1912-05-31
WlNDHAM.

Will Carleton lost a horse one day
last week.
Harry Chapman has bought new
automobile.
Miss Edith Adams is spending sew
eral weeks at home.
Mrs. L. L. Packard has returned from
a visit at Brattleboro.
Leon Abbott of Thompsonburg was al
the home of his grandparents over Sun
day.
Paul Jones has returned to college
after spending a week at home with
his mother.
Miss Constance Upham was called to
Springfield Saturday to attend the fu-
neral of her grandmother.
The entertainment to be given by this
ladies' aid society and postponed two
weeks will be given Thursday evening,
June 6.
Vermont phÅ“nix. [volume] (Brattleboro, Vt.) 1834-1955, 1912-05-31
WARDS BORO.
Rev. Addison j. Martin.

Rev. Addison j. Martin, 20, died Sat-
urday evening after painful Illness of a
number of years. He was confined to
his bed but a short time and failed rap
idly. Funeral services were held Mon
day at 2 p. m. in the Methodist church,
of which he was a member since boy
hood. Rev. Allen S. Charlton officiated.
In the death of Rev. Mr. Martin we
lose a kind and accommodating neigh
Dor, a faithful Christian worker who
will be greatly missed by all and es-
pecially by the son, Frank, who faith
fully cared for him the past few years
Two sons and one daughter survive, and
they have the sympathy of all in their
bereavement.
Those from out of town who attend
ed the funeral were Rev. and Mrs. A.
b. Jopson and daughter of Union VII
lage, Mr.. and Mrs. John Martin and son
of Brattleboro and Mrs. Myrtle knight Of
Brattleboro.
Vermont phÅ“nix. [volume] (Brattleboro, Vt.) 1834-1955, 1912-05-31

Miss Johnson is working for Mrs J..
A. Wilbur.
Mrs. Harry Bemls of Brattleboro Wis
tied at DR.. o. V. Hefiion's Monday.
Addison Kidder was home Sunday and
Monday, returning to Townshend Tues
day morning
Martin Gleason was home from Sax
tons River over Sunday, returning to his
school Monday.
S. G.. Esta brook went Wednesday to
Greenfield, Mass, to visit his cousin, X.
S. Haskins, a few days.
Mr.. Reed. who was with his daughter,
Mrs. o. V. Heffion, some time. returned
to his home in Fairfield Tuesday. Mrs.
Reed will remain here for the present
James NJ. Gleason, who visited his
sister-in-law, Mrs. F. A. Gleason, and
nephew, ]. f. Gleason, a few weeks, re-
turned to his home in Boston Saturday
morning
Vermont phÅ“nix. [volume] (Brattleboro, Vt.) 1834-1955, 1912-05-31
BONDvILLE.

During the thunder shower Friday
afternoon jeremiah Styles's barn was
struck. 1t was not set on fire, but IL
was torn in pieces and much damag.
was done
Mrs. Herbert Coleman and daughter,
Ethel, Mr.. and Mrs Gilbert Burbank,
Miss Addie Burbank, Mrs II. c. Will
liams and Mrs. G. II. Williams were In
Brattleboro Saturday.
Vermont phÅ“nix. [volume] (Brattleboro, Vt.) 1834-1955, 1912-05-31
LANpoRovE.-

Mrs. Ella Bemis of Shelburne Falls.
Ma S., visited her brother, Edmund Shep-
pard recently.
Mr.. and Mrs. Ray Parker and little
son of Weston visited their mother, Mrs,
Ella Parker, Sunday.
Mrs. Kate Potter of Rochester, Y. ",
is visiting her parents, Mr.. and Mrs.
Charles Towslee. She has been Ill since
her arrival here.
Vermont phÅ“nix. [volume] (Brattleboro, Vt.) 1834-1955, 1912-05-31
Babies Like sIamese Twins.

Twin babies. Joined together in the
manner of the famous Siamese twins.
were born in the city hospital In
Holyoke. Mass. recently to Mr.. and Mrs.
John Griggs.
The doctors said with the exception
of the joining OF the babies the chill
dren were perfect. Specialists are to be
called to see If II is possible by opera
ton to separate the babies. The impress
sion of the doctors was that such an
operation would be likely to prove fatai
to one II not both of the little ones. The
ligament that connects the children ex-
tends from the lower part OF their
backs.
Vermont phÅ“nix. [volume] (Brattleboro, Vt.) 1834-1955, 1912-05-31

The United States Geological Survey
announces that large deposit of potash.
sufficient to supply the country's demand
for many years, has been discovered In
California. Potash at present is i'm
ported chiefly from Germany, and the
discovery may have an important effect
on the price of this commodity, which is
largely used in manufacturing fertilizers.
Vermont phÅ“nix. [volume] (Brattleboro, Vt.) 1834-1955, 1912-05-31

Gilbert Hart, 81, who gave a public
library to Wallingford, his native town,
died Friday in Detroit, Mich. He en-
listed from Dorset and served in the
Civil war as captain of Company II. I'd
Vermont Sharpshooters. He made for
tune in the manufacture of safety en-
cry wheels. which he invented and
patented.
Vermont phÅ“nix. [volume] (Brattleboro, Vt.) 1834-1955, 1912-05-31

time. He claimed that neither the
United States or any other nation could
have made a swifter or stronger dem
onstration against the negro insurrectos
than Cuba has made and that the great
est danger is already over.
Vermont phÅ“nix. [volume] (Brattleboro, Vt.) 1834-1955, 1912-05-31

In South Deerfield. Mass. May 26, Mrs.
Lucna Crosier Wells, rs, widow of Will
liam A. Wells and native of Halifax
In Seattle, Wash, Mrs. Mary e.
(Chase) Rugg, so, wife of Henry Rugg,
and a former resident of Brattleboro.
Vermont phÅ“nix. [volume] (Brattleboro, Vt.) 1834-1955, 1912-05-31

Gov. Mead has appointed President
John NJ. Thomas OF Middlebury college a
member OF the state board OF education
to succeed Walter e, Howard deceased,
The Springfield herald., 1912-06-28
20 votes for Hughes in Pennsylvani.
President Taft Hears the News.

Washington.-Presi Taft spent
the day Saturday about as usual, fin
ishing the afternoon on the golf links
with his sons. Robert and Charles. He
gave out statement in which he
said
"a national convention of one of
the great parties is ordinarily import
ant only as preliminary to a national
campaign for the election of Pres.
ident. The Chicago convention just
ended is much more than this, and is
in itself the end of a pre-convention
campaign presenting a crisis more
threatening and issues more important
than those of the election campaign
which is to follow between the two
great national parties.
"The Importance of the great vic.
tory which has been achieved cannot
be overestimated. All over this coun-
try patriotic people are breathing
more freely that most serious men,
ace to our Republican institutions has
been averted.'
The Springfield herald., 1912-06-28
ICES FOR THE SUMMER DAYS
Refreshing and Cooling Dishes That
Can Be Made Without Much
Trouble.

Five Threes.-Three oranges, three
bananas. three cups granulated sugar.
three pints Of water. whites Of three
eggs. Dissolve sugar in water, then
boil about three minutes. Set aside
to cool. Peel and mash bananas.
squeeze juice from oranges. Mix with
the cooled syrup. put In freezer; when
about two-thirds frozen add the beaten
whites of eggs and finish freezing.
Orange lce.-SiX large oranges, one
lemon. two pints of water, two cups
OF granulated sugar, whites OF two
eggs. Squeeze juice from oranges and
lemon, dissolve sugar in water, then
mix all together; put in mold and
freeze; when nearly frozen stir in the
well-beaten whites OF eggs and give a
few more turns to freezer in order to
make it smooth and creamy.
Lemon lce-Juice of six lemons
one orange, one-half pound sweet al
monda, three cups granulated sugar
two pints of water. Dissolve sugar in
water. add lemon and orange Juices
blauch and pound to a paste the al
monds, stir into other ingredients and
freeze.
Pineapple Ice.-One can shredded
pineapple Cor enough fresh pineapple
to make as much as can contains)
three cups granulated sugar, two pints
nf water. Dissolve sugar in water
mix with pineapple and freeze.
Strawberr, Ice.-One pound fresh
strawberries, three cups of powdered
sugar. two rints of water, one lemon
Stalk strawberries, put In colandeI
and let water run over them to re
move any sand; if perfectly clean omit
washing. Sprinkle lemon juice over
berries and let stand five minutes
then mash them with wire potato
masher, dissolve sugar in water, mix
all together and freeze.
The Springfield herald., 1912-06-28
{ STORIES
8 $MEH@
DIAMOND

John McGraw has asked for first
waivers on AL Demaree
| Philadelphia has Internationally re
leased Pitcher Masters and Outfielder
Hart.
Block, the young catcher sent to
st. Paul by the st. Louis Cardinals,
is hitting .345.
Pitcher Jifn Mckinley has reported
to Toronto and will be given chance
to come back
Chick Brandon, returned by New
Orleans to Kansas City, has been sold
to Grand Rapids.
Cleveland has sent the towering
James to Toledo. He had the speed
but lacked the control. =
Jack Kelly. after a long hold out,
signed his Newark contract. He may
be traded to Jersey City.
Newark made the seasons record
when it scored II runs In one inning
of Jersey City on May 2s
Jake Daubert on May 23 in the Chi
cagoBrooklyn game got in the FIVE
hits in five times up class.
| Cleveland is said to have made an
offer for Outfielder Luyster of the
Lawrence. New England team
Jack Massing, a former Southern
| league catcher, is managing the Dan
vile team of the ThreeI league.
| Columbus had booked Glenn Lieb-
hardt for Nashville when Minneapolis
refused to waive and claimed him.
Reports OF the kind of ball Bill
Bergen is catching at Baltimore would
' indicate that Brooklyn could use him.
The st. Louis Browns added some
real ball players to its roster this
spring. But they're back at the old
stand.
Catcher Peaches Graham of the
Phillies has been at his home in Min
nesota. attending the bedside of his
mother.
Ad Brennan of the Phillies is now
. free agent. He was granted di-
vorce by the court in lola. Kan. last
week
Eddie Phelps has been hitting the
ball for Brooklyn. but that slow throw
of his has been the delight of base
stealers.
Josh Clarke, Fred's brother. recently
canned by the American association,
had chance for a job with the Peli-
can club, but declined with thanks.
Helena, Mont, merchant adver-
tises "A Pair of Women's Silk Hose
for Every Home Run" Where do the
bachelors among the players come in?
One of Charley O'Leary's first
moves when he took charge of the
Indians was to Issue a recall for
Westerzil, the infelder turned loose
by Burke.
Connie Mack begins to see a little
light. Big Chief Bender is showing
signs of hitting his stride which fact
is being heralded with much joy In
Quakerville.
Baseball fans can't figure what is
the matter with Ray Caldwell the
Yankee pitcher. He looked a wonder
before the season started and since
then he hasn't had anything.
The Springfield herald., 1912-06-28

The revolt of many of the Roosevelt
delegates in the convention was open
from the moment the permanent roll
containing the names of contested del
egates was approved.
A "valedictory" statement was read
in behalf of Col. Roosevelt asking that
his name be not presented and that his
delegates sit in mute protest against
all further proceedings.
A great majority of the Roosevelt
delegates in the Illinois and all in the
Missouri and Idaho delegations de-
clined to follow this advice, but Col.
Roosevelt's sway over delegations
from California, Kansas, Maine. Min
nesota, Nebraska, New Jersey, Penn
sylvania, South Dakota and West Vlr-
sinia was all but absolute.
Most of the delegates from these
states announced their purpose OF
helping give Mr.. Roosevelt an inde-
pendent nomination at another hall
later in the evening.
The split in the convention occa-
stoned no surprise. 1t was but ful-
filment of predictions that had been
made during the last several days.
The closing scenes of the conVen-
tion were marked by counter demon
The Springfield herald., 1912-06-28
SIMPLE NUT CANDY RECIPE
Wholesome Home Made confection
Can Easily Be Made by Follow
ing These Directions.

One and one-half cupfuls Of New
Orleans molasses, three-fourths cup
full of granulated sugar, three
fourths cupful of butter, one-half
pound of figs. one cupful of pecan
nut meats, one cupful of shell-bark
nut meats, one and three-fourths cup
fuls of Brazil nut meats. one and one
fourth cupfuls of English walnut
meats, pinch of baking soda.
Boil the sugar and molasses as for
molasses candy until nearly done,
then add the butter and continue
boiling until it becomes brittle when
a little of it is tried in cold water
Add the-figs, which have been
scraped and chopped fine, and the
soda; also add the nuts. which should
be carefully selected. When well
mixed pour into buttered breadpan
of medium size. When cool cut
around the edge and turn out. Di-
vide into slices.
The Springfield herald., 1912-06-28
Sweet French Rolls.

Cream one-fourth Of cupful of but
ter and one-fourth cupful of sugar to
gether and gradually beat into pint
Of light sponge. Add two eggs, whites
enough to make of the same thickness
as before. Cover and stand in warm
place until 1t begins to rise: then add
-four to make soft dough and knead
we'll. Set aside again until doubled
in size, then shape like Parker house
rolls. When light make three parallel
creases across the top of each. Brush
with the beaten white OF egg In cold
water and little vanilla. Sprinkle
granulated sugar thickly over the top.
Bake fifteen minutes. When done lay
a napkin over the rolls in the pan for
FIVE minutes, which makes tender
crust.