davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1912-07-30
Tacoma's Ocean
Commerce Big

If anybody were inclined to
be pessiinistic IL is all knock
ed out of him 10y the harbor-
masters report for the six
months ending I'm July. Capt.
Cliff reports the total ocean
commerce i'm and out of Taco
ma for six months at $751;
5S1 ,263.
OF this $22, 523, 9s4 was
ocean cargoes, and $f1 ,S57,-
25O coastwise freight.
No one would expect Taco
ma to be a great cotton port,
bnt she Is. Cotton shipments
exceeded all others, and ran
So, IS6,09S. Flour amounted
to 3,6BS,637, and lumber
$f,072,724.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1912-07-30

The Louisiana Lou company,
which was sent out to San Fran
cisco for a four weeks run at the
Columbia theater, will stop off in
Tacoma for one night. Thursday,
Aug. Is, on their way. east, after
playing Seattle, Vancouver and
Portland.
The company includes 60 peo-
pie, headed by Barney Bernard,
the we'll known comedian, and
Sophie Tucker.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1912-07-30
Tuesday, July 80, 1912.
Tacoma Not On
Weather Map

Uncle Sam is economizing now,
and 1t shows on the weather maps
printed at Seattle and distributed
in this section. The Tacoma OBJ
servation is omitted entirely be-
cause it costs something to send II
over.
Whether the omission will be
permanent or will be stopped when
the new appropriation gets
through congress remains to be
seen.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1912-07-30
Authority Refused
(By United Press Leased Wire. }

Nby VHfV0u RC'o 'I
WASHINGTON, d. c., July 80.
The senate finance committee
decided by a vote of seven to six
to adversely report on a house
bill designed to give COMPRESSION
al committees equal rights with
the comptrollery of the currency
in the investigation of conditions
of national banks. The bill was
framed to give authority to the
money trust investigating COM
mittee of the house to probe va
rious financial institutions.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1912-07-30
500 Per Plate

was paid at a banquet to Henry
Clay, In New Orleans. in 1912.
Mighty costly for those with
stomach trouble or Indigestion.
Today people everywhere use DIR.
Kings New Life Pills for these
troubles as we'll as liver, kidney
and bowel disorders. Easy, safe
sure. Only rs cts. at Ryner NAL
strom Drug Co.. 93S Pacific av.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1912-07-30
BULLETIN NO. 1

It is a true saying that the Tacoma people
read the daily papers. When the writer of this
advertisement reached his office at KENIL
WORTH PARK, Sunday afternoon, there were
several people on the grounds to select lots be-
fore the opening sale next Sunday, August 4th.
A large number of sales were made, some of the
parties taking two lots in order to get the per
cent discount, and many of them took four lots
in order to get the extra lot free as advertised
in the papers during the past four days.
1t behooves everyone to come to KENIL-
WORTH PARK and select their lots at the
earliest possible date. While next Sunday,
August 4th, will be our grand opening day, still
our statesmen the grounds every day and
every evening until dark to take care of those
who come after work to select their lots.
TERMS---$5 down and ST per week on each
lot; per cent discount if you take two lots:
lot free if you purchase four lots.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1912-07-30
Wanted, Good Lawyer

City Attorney Stiles has not yet
picked anybody to take the place
of Frank r. Baker, his assistant,
who has resigned.
Good trial lawyers are scarce,
and the Judge is up against 1t.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1912-07-30

Free photos to Times want
AID" patrons and readers. See
classified page for further par
ticulars. 49,
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1912-07-30
THINGS TO REMEMBER

First---Remember KENILWORTH PARK
is at the corner of 68th street and Union
avenue. Take South Tacoma car.
Second---Remember the title stands in the
name of the Bankers Trust company and
you will receive Your deed from them.
Third---Remember that every purchaser
will receive with his deed title insurance
certificate guaranteed by the Common
wealth Title company.
Fourth---Remember that the prices on the
lots are about half of what they are worth
sFifth-Remember the terms are the easiest
ever offered.
Sixth Remember that in case of sickness
or unemployment you will get reason
able extensions.
acknowledgements that the terms are so
easy that you cannot fail on your payments
Eighth---Remember and then. remember to
come out today and select your lot
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1912-07-30
Prices---From
$50 Up Per Lot
DOESN'T SOUND HALF BAD, DOES TT9

DOESN'T SOUND HALF BAD, DOES IT?
By the way the people have come out to the
addition I think the general public are going to
think great deal of KENILWORTH PARK.
They recognize that the prices are very low and
the terms are the best that can be had and the
location is not surpassed for schools, churches
and street car service and health
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1912-07-30

Are you reading the Times
Pink Edition? It's first on the
street, first with news and feat
urcs,
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1912-07-30

Now that the port commission
election is out of the way, Govnor
Teats will get in the game and
do little campaigning for lieu
tenant governor.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1912-07-30

Be sure and read our large advertisements
Friday and Saturday evening and Sunday MORN
ing. They will appear in all papers, telling of our
great entertainment proposition at the grand
opening of KENILWORTH PARK on August
4th.
DO NOT WATT UNTIL AUGUST 4TH, BUT
COME OUT TODAY AND SELECT YOUR
LOT AND LOOK OVER OUR PROPOSITION
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1912-07-30

AMERICAN PRlNTs--In bIack and
white effects, ALSO nNvy blue and
light blues. Special per I'd. 3txc
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-10-04
fROUG STORE
 HAS OPENING
MILLINERY DEPARTMENT | BOW. FIR 0F DELIGHT ID TIE
 ftiR VISITORS.
New Fabrics ir niae Range of CoI- OTIS Displayed In Dress Goods
 Department.

X myriad of coioes beaut ful A9;s, mag 3ificent decoras ions and newest offeaiags in goods of all kinds for milady's tci.ette gfeesed the visitors # tae Froug Store yesterday ca fae oeea si Il Of that pssuiar's firms fall opening.
 The millinery departent, of which Mrs. Cherot is saIesmanager and Miss Ava Viets head m'lliner, was pre- fily decorated and 6e many new cf- fleets and creations in headwear for the fair sex which are 5he result of this seasons designing g we're artis- ticalIy arranged for display
 Tee leading coors shown arc fuchia, Heck De Rouge, a shade of ye!lsw, and the Moose. The latter derived its n me from the new polisi- cal party but vEether $ the of- ficial insignia for Bull Mooseites is
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-10-04
AGRNTLTJRAL EXHIBIT
 WILL BE BIG FEATIf k E

County Government Agent ! E. Rogers has returned from the state meeting of agents held at Hot Springs anI will Immediately begin q cam pai5n fo obtain agricultural exhibits for lie Jefferson County Fair to be teld here lhe latter part of the month.
 want to impress upon the far mers that the best they have is plenty good to exhibit at the fair. The great est trouble have incountered in can yassine the county for specimens is that the farmers think their speci- mons sre nol good enough to exhibit. if they will just send in the best they can giean from their crops I will be satisfied and can assure them and everyone that tte agricultural exhibit p ill not be the smallest fea- ture at tie fair
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-10-04
BUSINESS HOUSES
 IN. HOLIDAY ATTIRE
Store Fronts Will Re Decorated For
 Grand Lodge of Odd Fellows

The committee on entertainment of the Grand Lodge L O. o. F start cd out yesterday to interest the mer- chants in decd ating the fronts Of their buildings. The committee only covered a small portion of the city and vsll complete it's work today. They found the merchants ready and wiling to do their part to make the city attractive for the 1900 visitors who vii be nere October 21-24
 The following merchants agreed to decorate their places:
 Adams Printing Company.
 F. M. Altschul
 jhe Arcade
 Arnold Brothers.
 Bank of Pine Bluff
 w. T. Brasher
 Barnes Music House
 Bedell's Pharmacy
 Bran & Company
 c. o. D. Market
 Citizens Drug Company.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-10-04
BIG TONNAGE IN
 THE SOUTHW EST
Bumper Crop Means Increased Barn. ines for the Railroads and Gen
 erai Prosperity.

St. Louis, Ma. Oct. 3.-T&e big tonnage being esrried ny the railroads m the West and Southwes $ an in- dicatien of how large the crops are and $ taken 10 mean an era of good times fer business in all lines of trade Complete official figures for the hont1 of August show that tha Missouri Pacific-iro1 Noun ain 5ys-
 em the largest business or any one month in it's story The gross earnings fer t3e month were $5.612- SS2, tn tncre ase Of $S52.51f over Aug Hst of las year The net arniHgs were $1,536.G83, net increase ot &611,5333. The gross ear ings for Juiy ana August of this year combined total the enormous increase of $1,- 599,916 over fae similar two months of las year. Tae net increase for the cwo months is almost as great, foe.ing up $1,386,773.
 Twice within week the NJ szourt Paciflc-Iron Mountain has broken all records. On Friday. September 2, there were 14,063 Icaded cars moved on the system. This i7 cludes through freight as well as freigh- loaded on the Company's own racks. The best previous reco1d Was also established rader the ..l;.i2israJicn Of President
 usa, on Octoeer 21 1911 wsen H. of8 aded cars wzre moved. On Men ny. septemf CT 23. the Missouri Fac o-''on Natatain broke all rec ee2s n is h.st " i2 the number Of ears of revenne freight loaded on its own lines. On that day 3,605 cars were loaded q Missouri Pacific-Tron Mountain stsz ions, exceeding the best prevlcrs record of 3,599 cars. made September 9th of this yaas. Otter f1ads in the same territory are mas ing favorable show ngs, athc1gh. ther gains are not So large as 1a the case cf the Missouri Pacifie-Iron Noun ain.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-10-04
Maltheid Reehnq

wherever you see a roofing advertisement remember that it's words of sclf-praise and description came from the original advertisements of the Malthoid Roofing makers The Paraffinc Paint Co. of San Francisco and Chicago Twenty-six years ago they sald of their roofing all the nice things that are now said of every other roofing. These others have stolen their words initiated their methods but they cannot duplicate the quality of Malthoid roofing 1t always was the best and always will be. Whenever you see roofing advertisement think of Malthoid the original.
 Cleveland Ma tthews Hdw Go.
 Fourth and Main.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-10-04
PEACE DISTI RBER FINED
 IN MAGISTRATES COURT

Frank, Armstrong, negro was tried yesterday before d jury in Magis- trate Gabe Meyers court on a charge of disturbing the peace by using pro fane language. Armstrong was found guilty and fined $10 and costs. District Attorney T. Hayis Nixon ap- peared for the state and Attorney Brockman and Long represented the de defendant
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-10-04

nof Fa9wn Ii very pretty shade of q mixture Of gray and silver. NO enc shape ads attracting the a. ten5ion ot the purchasers, 5ush Inc Et tle Fseneay tzns are the new est.
 In tbe dress go eds department 1he newe fabrics afe= =eharmease and crepe meJeors in S@ades of gold bronze, light gray and tauDe. Hand- some trimm ngs for tasse goods come i2 gold and blue and lavender aad pinks. Beautiful yalgets in desire bic shades fancy broadcioths, polar
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-10-04
FIGHTERS HIVE \ ROUND
 WITH JUDGE STEWART

Fist fighters, booze fighters and ether kinds of fighters faced Judge Stewart in police court yesterday morning and the judge assessed fines ranging from $3 to $1o the total amounting to $63. The following names were on the docket: Robert GreGgs, negro, violating city ordi- nance, $5; Silver Wooden, negress, violating city section, 5; Robert Marshall, negro, drunk and disorder ly, $5; T. D. Anderson, tresspassing, s; D. l.. Baker, disturbing the peace, $10; s. N. Edwards, assault and bat tery, S5; Joe Hunter, negro, petit larceny, Sto; Henry Parson, white, drunk on street. $$ E. L.. Sonnor, drunk on street, S3; D. L. Connor, neg'o, disturbing the peace, $10.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-10-04

Cotton Belt Bank. California Fruit Company. Eagle Store. Froug Department Store. Gurdin's Store. Goldberg Shoe Store. A. Grossman.
 B Gottliet.
 kastor & Bluthenthal. Katzenstein Shoe Company. Leverenz Shoe Shoe Company. Ed Levine & Company. McGaughy Hardware Company. Merchants & Planters Bank. Henry Marx. McCammon x Son. Murphy Martin Dry Goods Co Fappas Cafe Company. Racket Store. Reap & Crawford. Pine Bluff Bottling Company. Riverside Cafe Richelieu Cafe. s. A. Rosenberg. Seaweu,s Pharmacy. Simmons. SationaI Bank ]. B. Simon X Company. Tedstrom Furniture Company. R. H. Stearns K Company. Talheimer & Company. Yauch S Bakery. Voss- -Nichol. J. F. Williams
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-10-04

cloth, fancy bfoadcroths in shades of pnk. cream ana light and corduroys in all shades.
 The readyto-wear department alss contained all the latest Weayes, styles and colcws.
 During tae ntire day a1d until la Q last evening the store was taro1ged with ladies.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-10-04
SAVES LEG OF BOY

'HIf seemed that my 14-year old boy would have to lose his }eg, on ac- count of an ugly nicer caused by a bad bru SC" wrote D. F. Howard, Aquone, N. C. All remedies and doctors treatment failed til we tried Buckiens Arniea saive, and cured him with one box. Cures burns, boils, skin erupt cns, piles. 25 cents at all druggists
 (AdvcrtiScaent1
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-10-04
nEtFyFss cANxoT BE CURED


 hy lccal appl cations, as they cannot reach the diseased portion of the ear: There is only one way to cure deafuess, ard that is by constitutional remed 'es. Deafness is carsed by an nflamed cond ten Of the unotuslfa- ing O. he Eustaeaian Tube. Whsn this tube is infiamed yau have a rumb ng s5und or imGe,fect GcaT.rg. and when is entirely oseG. Deaf ness i5 tae result. ard unless the ia- flamn@tio2 can be taken cut and this tube restored 10 it's normal cond ton, hearing " Il be destroyed forever; nine cases out if ten are Ca ,sed by Catqrrh which is nothing but an in ftamel coad ton of the mucous suf- faces.
 Wo VII give ooa T fndr T2 lars
 " case of Deafness ict15ad 3y ..p-arE> hat cannot te sured hy Ha1's Cataris 1ufe. Send for cirfu- lars rec
 7. J. CHENEY & CO, Toledo, 9. Sold by Druggists, 75c.
 TaEe Halls Family Pills for con- stiEation.
 (Advertisement4
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-10-04

I'll, M Beatty, Little Rock, Ark. says: For the past two years I suf fered with kidney trouble, had severe pains across my back and over my hips that almost meant death to me at times. ] used several well known kidney remed es, bur got no relief until :: used Foley K dney Pills. These can ruthfully say made me a sound and well man w l.. Dewoody x Go
 Advertisements
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-10-04
FoRTISEs IN FACES

There's often much truth h The saying her face is her fortune, but it's never said where Dimples. six Il eruptions, blotches. CT other blem- ishes disf gure it. Impure blood is back of them all, and shows the need of Dr. K ng's New Life Pills. They promo5e health and beauty. Try them. 3 cents d all druggists.
 t.Sdverf iscHdalt. !
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-10-04

For Rent-One large nicely fur nished front room, bath connection and every convenience to gentleman Or couple. Close in. Address IS" care Graphic. S-20-6r
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1912-10-04

Mrs. Maud Bentley, of Cairo, H., formerly a resident of Pine Bluff. is visiting her sister, Mrs. T. L. John son, No 7o1 West Fourth Avenue.
 Mrs C. L. Lee will spend Saturday in Little Rock with relatives.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1912-10-25

That article in the Banner this
morning. telling how Uncle Frank
wasted his love on Mr.. Bryan, is
a needle. Uncle Frank has indeed
been betrayed in the temple of his idol
and we fear he will never be able to
entirely console himself. Still, he
should not be so hard on Mr.. Bryan
Idols, We are told by observing peo-
pie. who are well acquainted with
deities, both ideal and imaginary, are
Jealous. and prone to perform all kinds
OF unreasonable stunts when they
know or think their place Is even in
part usurped. Perhaps, about the
same time Uncle Frank began to write
those elaborate defenses of the Stand
ard Oil Company he omitted to pen
his daily letter to Mr. Bryan, and Mr.
Bryan, reading the one and missing
the other, became reckless of what he
did. or at least not SO careful as he
was before. At any rate, we note that
Mr. Bryan began to stray off the
straight and narrow path that Uncle
Frank marked off for him about that
time. The Star prefers to judge Of
Uncle Frank and Mr.. Bryan, and all
other men and women it esteems, by
the entirety of their work, and not by
their occasional errors of judgment,
which do not seem errors to them or
to all their friends. We advise Uncle
Frank to brace up and be cheerful
There is a chance that Woodrow Will
son may be beaten, in which event he
Will have the grand old "I-told-you-
so" chuckle of his life.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1912-10-25
AGATHERIDAN SOCIETY

The Agatheridan Society held its
regular meeting this afternoon. After
the minutes of the preceding meeting
had been read and approved, the FOL
lowing program was rendered:
Subject: The Panama Canal
Song, Sailing-By school
Essay, Brief History of Panama 10
the Present Time-Nellie Beckham.
Essay, The Builder of the Canal
Annie Pope Eagleton.
Grafton, Possibilities of the Canal IN
Time of War-Rexie Todd.
Essay, Changing the Transcontinent-
al Trade Routes-Westlak Hollinrake
Grafton, Picture of the Canal
Homer Small
Essay, How Panama VIII Alter
Trade-Wynona Wetherbee.
Essay. Neutralize the Canal; MOI
Fortify It-Marie Hull.
Debate: Resolved, That the United
States ships should not pay toll in
passing through the canal Afhrma'
tive, Marie Burnett, Frank Gale; mega
tive, Vivien Eycleshimer, Nan Brooks
The judges, Mamie Sheppard, Pat An
derson and Fred Meffert, decided in IA
vor Of the negative.
After the reports of the critics, TIM.
being the afternoon for the election Of
officers. motions were in order and the
following were elected:
President, Fred Meffert.
Vice President, Carlton Erwin.
Secretary, Mamie Sheppard.
Sergeants- Martha Kat
Rentz and Anna Belle Allen.
Margaret Jackson, Secretary.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1912-10-25

and threw ali her art into her tone
as she murmured:
I'm sure you're too brave to take
my things. I've always admired men
with the courage Of Claude Duval."
The robber was taken a trite aback,
but he growled: Il don't know the par
~ you speak of-but cough up"
Listen to her." Marjorie whispered
in horror; shes flirting with the
train-robber!"
What won't some women rirt
with" Mallory exclaimed
The robber studied Kathleen a lit
tie more attentively, as he whipped
of her necklace and her rings She
looked good TO him, and so willing,
that he muttered: Say, lady, If you'll
give me a kiss, I'll give you that dia.
mond ring you got on
All right" laughed Kathleen, with
triumphant compliance
My Cod" Mallory groaned, what
won't some women do for diamond"
The robber bent close, and was just
raising his mask TO collect his ran
som, when his confederate glanced his
way, and knowing his susceptible ma
ture, foresaw his intention, and shout
ed: stop it, Jake. You tend strictly
to business, or I'll blow your nose
| on"
''Oh, all right" grumbled the reluc-
tant gallant, as he drew the ring from
her finger. Sorry, miss, but I can't
make the trade" and he added with
an unwonted gentleness: You can
| turn round now"
Kathleen was glad to hide the blush.
es of defeat, but Marjorie was still
more bitterly disappointed. She wh;s.
pered to Mallory: He didn't get the
! bracelet, after all"
(Conti7ued Tomorrow
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1912-10-25
GUILTY OF MURDER
IN THE FIRST DEGREE
Was the Verdict of the Jury Against
Police Lieutenant Becker
This Morning

New York, Oct. 25.-Police Lieuten-
ant Charles Becker was found guilty
of murder in the first degree by the
jury which has been trying him for
instigating the death of Herman
Rosenthal, the gambler The verdict
was pronounced at 1902 o'clock this
morning. Becker was remanded to the
Tombs by Justice Golf for sentence
Oct 80. Mrs. Becker, sitting outside
the door of the courtroom, fell in a
swoon when the verdict was an
nounced. John F. Mcintyre, Becker s
chief counsel. announced that he would
take an immediate appeal but beyond
this he had nothing to say. Becker
did not finch when he heard the YER
dict pronounced.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1912-10-25
POINTED PARAGRAPHS

Circuses will soon be referred to as
in the past tents.
Boat rockers on the sea of matri-
mony deserve their fate.
Most people who live according to
their convictions are convicts.
Many married man spends the rest
OF his days wondering why he did it.
Perhaps a girls red hair is for pur-
pose of keeping her temper warm.
IL this old world was what 1t ought
to be the reformers would be out of
job.
Most people manage to get stuck on
themselves without the aid OF any ad-
hesive.
The probable explanation is that
Methuselah lived before patent medi-
cines were invented.
But when a friend tells you some
thing for your own good it's a sign
that the pleasure will be all his.
People who know IT all usually have
a lot to learn.-Atlanta Journal.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1912-10-25

Just about the most important mat
ter for the average citizen of Florida
to vote on in the coming election is
the proposed amendment to article II
Of the constitution of the state of
Florida, authorizing the legislature to
provide for special tax school districts
to issue bonds for the exclusive use of
the public schools within such special
tax school districts whenever a ma
jority of the qualified electors who are
freeholders vote In favor of such issue,
provided that no tax hereunder shall
be levied exceeding five mills on the
dollar" Every citizen should care
fully put a crossmark before the yes"
to this amendment. 1t will give the
patrons of the public schools a much
greater and more convenient method
OF dealing with their own school af-
fairs. II the people want to bond for
improved school facilities, they can do
so at once IL this amendment becomes
law. II they do not, they will be just
as well off under the amendment, SO
there is no reason for voting against it.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1912-10-25

1t is the plan and aim of our social
list friends to turn things inside out,
or as they say, outside in, and imme-
diately put the control of all railroads,
telegraphs, mines and all other money
making institutions in the hands of
the people who do the work instead Of
those who own them. A good scheme,
and would be entirely practical If ev-
cry man, woman and child was a So
cialist and an industrious, honest
worker. AS affairs are now, 1t cannot
be done without lively and prolong-
ed alteration in which bullets and
bayonets. knives and clubs, brickbats
and dead cats, would be among the i'm
plements of debate, and during which
all OF US would be not only unsocial
but very uncomfortable. At the en1,
the weaker would be right where they
are now-at the bottom of the heap.
The Star thinks we had better follow
for awhile the present system of be-
ing robbed. meanwhile getting even
occasionally by robbing some other
fellow. There is one advantage in be-
ing robbed by a capitalist: he has been
in the business long enough to know
how and is seldom unnecessarily rough
about 1t. When 1t comes the turn Of
our socialist friends, they are going to
be quite crude and rough in their
methods for awhile.