Democratic messenger. [volume] (Snow Hill, Md.) 1869-1973, 1912-01-27
KNITTING A SHEEP.
Modern Slaughter House Method
Painless and Rapid.
INSTANT DEATH IS ASSURED.
One Dexterous Thrust Through the
Animals Head BY an Expert Work.
man Ends consciousness--tiow the
Carcass Is Skinned and Dressed.

FFsFft9t% 'F@o9 W 9N @ARStN
man Ends conseiousness--How the
Carcass Is Skinned and Dressed.
The easiest way YOU could possibly
think OF Is the way sheep are killed In
the packing houses Most persons mis-.
takenly innglnc that they are treated
horribly aud see In their minds q
bIoodthirsly man. with shoulders like
hams. standing over poor. defense.
less sheep with bludgeon In his
hands ready TO send the creature
straight to the promised land. Hut
there Is where the seniimentalist goes
completely wrong. for II there Is an
animal that Is treated right--in speak
Ing OF its death-it is the sheep. There
Is only one thing that doesn't look as
though death was absolute pleasure for
the sheep. and that Is right at the very
start of the killing operation.
The sheep are driven from the yards
up long chute. and when they enter
the pathway Il leader sheep puts him
self ut their head 10 take them up into
the killing room These sheep are
trained and are nearly always black
so that there will be no mistake made
and the leader sheep killed
This leader takes the animals up the
! chute to q pen that will hold about
fifty sheep Here n man catches them,
two at time. and shackles them by
their hind legs This is the operation
referred TO as the only one painful to
| the sheep.
The animal is then swung on TO what
Is called the Ferris wheel This wheel
is constantly revolving. and as II reach
es a certain spot the sheep are trans
ferred TO a track from which they
hang head downward. At that point
their suffering ceases. for the next
workman Is the man who kills them.
The killing process Is one that Is alb
solutely painless to the sheep. The
workman Is adept and never misses
| the mark at which he strikes. With
sharp knife in his hand. he moves
down the row OF hanging animals. and
as he comes TO each one he feels Of
the head Just behind the ears and finds
the point where the bones OF the head
leave an opening In this the knife is
thrust and goes through the head OF
the animal. completely severing on
both sides large artery. The sheep Is
killed instantly. Five hundred sheep
can be handled every hour at this
point They are then 'pated," an op-
GRAFTON that consists OF skinning the
fore part of the head and the neck.
The next workman cuts through the
hide on the breast and skins just one
spot below the neck The fore legs are
| then broken and cut off to be sent TO
| the bone room.
| The fact that there is time for ev-
erything and one man to do Just his
part and no more IS emphasized in the
sheep room when one sees just one
hind leg skinned by one man and the
other skinned In an entirely different
operation. The sheep is then put on
what Is called the endless cham. This
chain consists OF hooks Mt intervals
rounds OF the room in about twenty
minutes. Along this chain are the
workmen. and as the sheep Is passed
on 10 them by the chain they do their
work and walt for the next carcass.
After the two hind legs have been
skinned the bnck is partly skinned and
the animal is passed on to the next
man who IL called n 'pclter." He
grasps the pclt just above the hind
legs. and. with few deft twists OF II.
1t is pulled of and the sheep passed
on TO the next workman.
After being skinned the sheep are
carefully washed and wiped. new
towel being used on every animal An
endless chain is In progress here also,
for when towel is used II is thrown
into n vat Of boiling water. washed
and put into a drler to be used over
and over again. After the animal has
been washed the head is taken or and
| the neck washed In the same manner
MS the rest OF the carcass. The gov
ernment inspector then gets II, and il
is subjected to rigid examination.
after which the stamp OF approval OF
the United States Is put on.
After the head is taken Off Il IS sent
to the floor below. where the tongue Is
taken out and the remainder of 1t sent
TO the bone room.
There are two ways OF dressing the
sheep Some Of the buyers insist on
having the caul fat with the animal.
while others do not care about It. II
the fat is desired II is put on the hind
part Of the animal. covering about one
half Of the body. and is then split. re-
vealing the carcass shorn OF the WIS.,
cera.
The dressed animals are hung on
overhead tracks and put on an eleva-
tor 10 be sent 20 the cooling ROOM
| g. ma Cloho Dor,ncrnt