davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1912-09-26
GRANITEvILLE.

There will be public dance in Miles
hall Friday evening, under the auspices
of the G. A. c. Harris orchestra of
three pieces win furnish music from s
o'clock until 2, Admission, gents, 75c;
ladies, free Refreshments will be sold
in the ball.
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1912-09-26
Keeping Bread Fresh.

Bread and cake may be kept fresh by
soaking smal-sized, new, clean sponge
with cold water. Set it on saucer or
in small bowl and place it in the bread
box. When all the moisture is absorbed
wet the sponge again; the bread stays
moist and fresh for several days.
Care should be taken in drying bread
to be used for crumbs. Do not let it re-
main in the oven long enough to brown,
for outlets or croquetts rolled in over
Drowned bread crumbs will not brown
when frying.
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1912-09-26
BOWELS SLUGGISH, STOMACH SOUR,
Classy, UPSET? CASCARETS GREAT

the
liver is opdyour bowels conipated isn't
achs faultt ndgestionts
Try Cascarets; they Immediately the
the
and off the eonstp waste bowels Then
trouble ended
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1912-09-26
SNOwB0UND IN SUMMER CABIN.
c. B. & Q. Official Hemmed in by Storm
in the Big Horn Mountains.

III lhS Dig HUH hOuntdins.
Sheridan, Wyo., Sept. &c. W. Hold
redge of Omaha, western general man
ager of the Chicago, Burlington & Quin-
cy railroad. is reported snowbound in
his summer cabin in Dome Lake, near
the summit of the Big Horn mountains,
40 miles from Sheridan. Mr.. Holdredge
has been showed in for a week, but the
cabin is well supplied with provisions.
Minneapolis, Sept 26.-Snow storms
are sweeping portions of the Dakotas
and Minnesota. according to advices re-
ceived here. The northern portion of
the Red river valley is covered.
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1912-09-26

prevents rusting, and proves disagree
able to flies as well.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1912-08-07
CARTER COUNTY FOR OWEN;
TUCKER IS STATE SENATOR
COUNTIES BY VOTE TWO TO ONE - CARTER
MAKES CLEAN -
sENTAT' BETWEEN A

For County Attorney (33 precincts)
-Bleahmore 6S6. Hardy $50, Shelton
5S1, Sigler GAS. Turner 533
For District Clerk (2S precnCtsl--
IIaynie 176S.
For County Clerk C35 precncts) --
Duke 1883, Moore 1l36.
For Sheriff C23 precincts) Garrett
1904, Hisnisht 6>S, stephens 500.
For County Treasurer (32 precincts,
-Akcrs 6l5, Eest 57l, Yell 1925.
For Register OF Deeds (32 precincts)
Clay 5S Frame 932, Gardner 347,
Johnson SIS, Tolson 4O5, Tyer 59S,
Wood il.
For County Assessor (32 precinctsl
Garrison S2i. Nimbrell AZ, Pollock
Isl, Sharrock 347.
For County Superintendent j33 pre-.
cinctsj -Niblack 667, Thurston 1894
Williams 963.
For County Weigher GO precincts)
Brown 2S4. Dillard COS. Redmon
800. Todl 366.
For County Surveyor (26 precincts)
A. 6. Edwards lISj.
For State Central Committeemar
C2l precincts) DIR. Dow Taylor 1901.
For County Commissioner First
District 90 precincts)-Baird 13S,
West 3&l, Thompson sos, Young 35S,
Second District Is precincts )-Evans
222. Butler ST, Kirkpatrick 23O, Rick
cts 10. Third District q precincts
-.HuIgins 236, Ingram 62, Taiiaferro
291.
For Justice of the Peace, Ardmore
Township Il pfecincts)--Cannon 226,
Ferguson -, Butcher 264. D. n
Ferguson withdrew from this race
although his name remained on the
ticket and was voted for.
For Constable. Ardmore Township
a precincts)-Duston Isl. Gilliland
-, Joiner As, Palmer -, Sloane .,
Russell Ga, Sanders TO-
For Representative (26 precincts
Darden 700, Drew $50. ReXroat 70S.
For state Senator (26 precincts -
Jordan 62O. Tucker 124l
For Congressman GA precincts} -
Carter 1880, Parsons SO, Stanley 112.
For Congressman at Large (23 pre-.
Cintcs adams ia, Adderton 52, Ad-
Ter ti, Bouldin IS, Bowman G1, Bran
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1912-08-07
$500 COFFIN FOR A CAT
Christie McDonaid's Pet Maltese Suf
focated in Box.

New York, Aug. 6.-Prow is dead
and Miss Christie Mcdonald is be
reft
Prov was the actress pet cat and
had accompanied her on all her theat
rical tours for ten years.
Prov has had her back stroled by
more stage hands and door keepers
than any cat in the theatrical bust
ness. 1t was some distinction to be
tho best feline friends of the star. and
Prov took his honors like the Maltese
he was.
But Prov made the mistake of go.
ing to sleep in a chest in Miss Mac
Donald's home on Eastwood Island in
the st. Lawrence river, and somebody
shut down the lid, which proved dis
astrous to Prov. When Miss Mac
Donad's maid went to the chest later
TO get out an extra quilt, Prow's nine
lives We're ended.
Now they're going to bury him in
a $500 rosewood and silver coffin.
The manager himself said so last
night.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1912-08-07
ROOSEVELT IN NOMINATION As HEAD
Of PROGRESSIVE NATIONAL TICKET
A FLOOD OF oRAToRY TO oCCu PY PROBABLY
NOON SESSION OF PRoGREs slVE CONvENTIoN-NEW YORK
Err SAYS TEDDY WILL CARRY RECEIVE
TAMMANY

speeches: James Adams, Judge Ben
Lindsay, Governor Johnson, Henry
Allen, General HIoratio King, j. NJ.
Parker and Lucius Garvin.
Roosevelt, according to the morn
ing plan, was to attend the conyen
tion shortly after his nomination and
make a brief speech of acceptance,
thus doing away with the necessity
Of formal notification of his nomi.
nation later.
The convention was called to or.
der at 1870. The temporary organi.
zation was made permanent, Bever-
idge continuing in the chair The
report from the rules committee
changed the name of the party by
dropping out the word national, max
ing the designation simply Progress
siye Party The new rules provide
that no real office holder will be a
member of the national committee
William IIotchkiss of New York
made speech declaring that his
state once fettered by Barnes and
Murphy" now was as free as Cal
ifornia, and as progressive as Kan
sas.' He said Roosevelt would get
thirty per cent of Tammanys vote
in New York. At 1890 a recess was
taken until o'clock.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1912-08-07

Topeka, Kan, Aug. Incomplete
returns this morning indicate that
Stubbs has defeated Curtis for SEN
ator and that Anthony and Campbell
in the first and third districts, re-
spectively were nominated for con-
gress. Capper has big lead in his
race for the republican gubernatorial
nomination. Mayor J. NJ. Billiard is
ahead in the democratic race for the
gubernatorial nomination. The Roose-
welt electors won by an overwhelm-
Ing vote over their Taft opponents.
Estimates based on the count up to
noon showed that Anthony had won
the nomination in the first district
by two thousand.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1912-08-07

The returns frol T. ,r Carter coun,
ty Indicate that Rob g t. Owen car
red Carter county in e. erday's pri-
mary for the senatora 'mlnatlon
by a vote of two to on, has. ID,
Carter carried his home y by
an overwhelming majority.
For state senator Fred Tucker car
ried Carter county by a vote OF two
TO one. Reports received from Muir
ray indicate that he has carried that
county, also the town of Davis and
that u out of 19 precincts in Love
county give Jordan lead over Tuck
er OF but 2S votes in that county.
O. X. Darden and U. T. Rexroat
are running neck and neck in the
race for the nomination for repre-
sentative.
Carter County Results.
The Ardmoreite has compiled in
complete returns of the vote in Car
ter county. These figures are unot-
ficial, but were taken-from the re-
suits as announced at the different
voting boxes by the election officials.
Through the courtesy OF the Pioneer
Telephone Company, most of the re-
turns from the country districts were
received bv phone last night.
w i. Freeman apparently has been
elected county judge. The county at
toihey race is close with W. r. Bleak
more So votes ahead of Guy II. Sigler,
on the vote received to date.
Fred Haynie is reelected district
clerk without opposition. B. w. Duke
has been reelected as county clerk.
Buck Garrett has a safe lead for
sheriff and ohm Yell has been elect
ed as county treasurer. W. B. Frame
has been elected as register of deeds
and will succeed S. S. Tolson. The
race for assessor between Sol Kim
brell aud ]. S. Clarkson is close, wiCh
Clarkson in the lead.
l.. ". Thurston has been elected
as county superintendent on the face
Of the returns and Smith Redmon
has an overwhelming lead for county
weigher. A. G. Edwards had no oppo-
nent for county weigher.
For County Judge (33 precincts ont
of 4O-Bourland 256, Freeman 12@2.
Mason 59S, Winfrey $50.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1912-08-07
OWEN LEADS IN LOVE.
Jordan has Small Lead over Tucker
Franklin Leads.

TTdnklln IeduS.
Marietta, Okla, Aug. 7.-Seven out
of l9 precincts give Haskell 2S2,
owen 315.
Same number of precincts give
Jordan 299, Tucker 271. w. H..
Brooks was reelected representative
without opposition. On the county
ticket the following have been elect
ed county judge, Hays; county at
torney, Logsdon; county clerk, Pitt
man: sheriff, Cochran; county treas
urer, Alexander; register of deeds,
Wicker; county assessor, Thompson;
county weigher, Shellenberger. For
congressman at large Franklin. Muir
ray and Weaver are leading the
ticket
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1912-08-07
WILSON NOTIFIED
OF HIS NOMINATION
LARGE CROWD AT SEAGIRT
WHEN GOVERNOR is NOTIFIED
OF HIS NOMINATION.

Seagirt, n. j., Aug. Wilson was
officially informed of his nomination
through his speech of acceptance
to the fifty-two members of the COM
mittee, representatives of each state
and territory. A great throng was
present, prominent democrats from
many states and scores of natives
from along the Jersey shore crowded
to hear the governor S words.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1912-08-07
Incomplete RE TURNS SHOW 0WEMFA IN LEAD FOR SENATE

son 81, Brown so, Callahan ~,
Campbell ST, Carpenter 80 Cummins
90, kchols 1873, Eggerman 23. Fields
ia, Franklin $50, Gilmer N, Gould-
ing o., Harley -, Hayes ll6. Ney II.
James -. Murray 6l0, NiDlack 200,
Pruiett SO, Robertson 93, Ross go,
Thompson 544, Weaver 4l5.
For United States Senator t2S pre-.
CinCts) ts)--tiaskell 1G4, Owen l3SG.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1912-08-07
lUNATlC RUNS AMUCk.
Kills Man and Fatally Wounds Lat
ter's Wife.

Knoxville. Tenn, Aug. 6-.Will
Moore, farmer and long insane, to-
night stabbed and killed Steven Am
mons, -. at the latter's home near
Morristown and cut Mrs. Ammons
so badly that she will die. Moore s
wife was en- route with her husband
to place him in an asylum near
Knoxville. He refused to proceed
wheI the couple reached New Mar
ket. They left the train and were
on their way back home when Moore
ran amuck
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1912-08-07

st. Louis, Mo-, Aug. w. S. Cow
herd has apparently won the demo-
cratic nomination for governor over
Elliott by "a majority of at least ten
thousand plurality, according to in
complete returns received today. John
Mckinley won the republican guber-
Material nomination.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1912-08-07
William n. Murray Here.

William II. (Alfalfa Bid Murray,
one of the candidates for congress
man at large-one of the successful
candidates--wasi in Ardmore for few
hours between trains last night en-
route from mis- home in Tishomingn
to Oklahoma City.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1912-08-07
Notice to Friends.

| will call on you in time for any
orders you may wish to place for ho
siery and underwear for winter viii
appreciate your business. Phone Sl2
- P. II. WOODS.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1912-08-07
Statement by Bolin.

There was probably one-tenth OF
the vote accounted for at 10 p. m,
said Herbert Bolin. member of the
Legislature from Oklahoma county AID
western part of the state ''and Sen
ator Owen is easily 5000 in the lead
of Haskell. Senator Owen. ! am In
formed did better than hold his own
in eastern Oklahoma, and will come
ont of old Oklahoma with his hedvy
majorities. He carries the First, Sec
ond and Fifth congressional district
that We know of, although total fig
ures are lacking tonight My infor-
nation from Muskogee is they have
the same information at the eastern
adGuarteTs."
Oklahoma county, upon which the
eyes of the state We're directed in
view of letters saving that Elaskells S
defeat here would cost Oklahoma the
state capital. evidently paid no at
tention to that suggestion, for owen
has carried it by between 1000 and
1,500, according to a conservative es-
innate 1t is also indicated that II
J. Jennings has received the demo-
cratic nomination for county attorney.
Statement ky Haskell.
Z Is clear that | have received
a majority of the democratic votes
CONTINUED ON PAGE FOUR
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1912-08-07

Governor Cruce, who came down to
county in the primary election, return
ed to Oklahoma City on the noon train
Yesterday
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1912-08-07
COWHERD NAMED BY
MISSOURI DEMOCRATS
INCOMPLETE RETURNS INDICATE
HE HAS WON HIS NOMINATION
BY TEN THOUSAND.

The best returns available up TO
the carly afternoon made the nomi-
nation of Cowherd and Mckinley, as
head of the democratic and republi-
can state tickets, respectively, seem
certain.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1912-08-07
SENATOR HAS GOOD LEAD OVER
HASkELL FOR UNITED STATES
SENATE.
HASKELL CLAIMS MAJORITY
Says He Has Received Majority of
Democratic Votes But Many Repub-
teams Have TAKEN Part and He In
tends Investigating.

Oklahoma City, Okla, Aug 6.-lf
scattering reports coming here to-
night from all sections of the state
save the southeast, the east and the
far northwest, may be relied upon as
rejecting the result in the race for
United States senator Robert l.. owen
has defeated c. n. Haskell in to-
days voting.
Up TO 1870 o'clock tonight no coun
ty vote vas returned as completed.
the reports at Oest being estimated
upon what the total will show. How
ever, the vote in about p per cent of
the precincts in counties heard from
shows that Senator Owen is enjoying
a substantial lead The estimates
We're obtained from Senator Owen 8
headquarters and the local newspaper
offices.
Although Secretary Reilly of the
state election board made positive ar
ransements for securing early authen-
tic returns, the result of the effort
up to midnight was not flattering. Ac-
CoUing to early reports the voting
was generally heavy throughout the
state, and in some localities where
it rained the vote came up to the es.
timated prior strength. In other sec
tions. where fair weather prevailed,
the voting was lighter
Absence of complete or definite re-
turns was also admitted at the owen
and the Haskell headquarters in Mus
kogee. However, the owen people
there seemed to be positive that the
senator had won by a landslide.
Claims Of Owen People.
The owen people assert he has
carried Tulsa by more than 700. Ok
mulgee 500; Ada (city), heretofore
to Haskell. gives Owen a
OF 254 carries the city of
Wagner. Hughes county, by 450; Lin
roln by two to one, Tillman 1,O0G,
Kay 500, Wetumpka by 100; give Ma
rietta to Haskell, but claim Love
for Owen. Carter by 1000,
NcClain 300 to 400, Cleveland poo to
200, Garvin 1000 to 5000 city of Nor
nan by 80, Latimer by good majority,
md all of the southwestern counties.
With the probable exception OF Har-
non.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1912-08-07
Tucker Ahead at Davis.

Davis, Okla, Aug. Tn the con-
test for state senator Tucker won in
this town over Jordan by - votes.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1912-08-07

Chicago ILL.,, Aug 7.-~Theodore
Roosevelt was placed in nomination
as the progressive candidate for the
presidential nomination shortly after
o'clock this afternoon, in a speech
by William A. rendergast of New
York. This move was expected to
release a flood OF oratory which Will
continue through larger part of the
afternoon.
When the convention resumed at
1:20, after recess. the report of the
rules committee Submitted at the pre-
vious session, was adopted with slight
changes.
One amendment was added for
women TO he members at large Of
the national committee.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1912-08-07

Chicago, ILL.,, Aug. THE third day
of the progressive convention opened
today with the members of the new
party planning to nominate Roosevelt
and ring down the curtain on the first
national convention with a display Of
oratorical pyrotechnics.
Following speech by William A.
Pendergast of New York. placing
Roosevelt in nomination, the follow
ing were scheduled to nominating
New Ulm review. (New Ulm, Brown County, Minn.) 1892-1961, 1912-01-24
House Committee Exonerates
Chief Of Chemistry Bureau.
GIVEN CLEAN BILL Of HEALTH
Republican and Democratic Members
Join In Declaring Charges Are
Wholly Unfounded.

Washington, Jan. 20.-Dr. Harvey
w. Wiley, chief of the chemistry bu
reau of the department OF agriculture
the storm center of the food admins,
tration controversy last summer, is
given a clean bill of health in the re-
port of the house committee that in.
vestigated the charges and counter.
| charges. .
In its report the committee sustains
DR.. Wiley all along the line except on
technical unimportant details. The
Republican members. of the committee
Joined with the Democrats in making
the report unanimous. .-s~,
There is no politics in>the report, "
said Chairman Moss of the commit
tee. "This fact, together with COM
promises on some of the matters
about which the members of the CON-
mittee had differepces Of view, per-
mitted a full agreement" ~
The committees recommendations
in general are that DR.. Wiley be given
free hand in the enforcement of the
pure food and drug law, thus limiting
largely the power formerly exercised
by Solicitor McCabe. This limitation
already has been put into effect under
the action taken by President Taft.
Shortly after the adjournment of the
extra session brought the active con-
gressional investigation to close.
The committee declined to announce
the recommendations in detail until
the report is made public next Mon
day.
Virtually the only dissent from the
sweeping verdict for DR.. Wiley is
based upon the irregular employment
of DR.. H. H. Rusby of New York as
$40 a day expert, a compensation
which was not to aggregate more than
$1,000 in any one year, the amount
authorized under law. It was for this
employment that the personnel board of
the department and Attorney General
Wickersham recommended the remov-
al of DIR. Wiley from office.
DR.. Wiley testified before the COM
mittee that he had fully explained to
Secretary Wilson the terms of the ar.
rangement with Dr. Rusby. ~-
New Ulm review. (New Ulm, Brown County, Minn.) 1892-1961, 1912-01-24
RAPID AMERICANS.
An English Critic on Our Barber Shops
and Rocking Chairs.

An English Critic on Our Barber Shops
and Rocking Chairs.
cannot find that quickness Is nh
American characteristic. What is mis-.
taken for quickness Is kind of nerv.
GUS fdgets. for the American is in
tinitely restless and nervous. 1t is
shown in his passion for doing many
things at once. The barber shop. Il
thing enthusiastically American. af.
fords wonderful example of this sub
stitution Of restlessness and circum-
stance for real rapidity and economy
of time. The business man. still in
his dramatic character Of a locomotive
pressed for time, hurries into the bar
Der shop and extends himself In a
chair, feet and hands outspread. a
bootblack engaged on each boot. a
manicurist on each hand and the bar
Der himself operating on his head.
But such are the seductions of the
barber shop that he probably spends
twenty minutes or half an hour there,
as against the Englishman's four or
five minutes.
1t is time simply wasted. from a
business point Of view; that Is to say.
it is spent in sheer luxury. For the
Americans. being among the cleanest
people in the world. have Roman
sense Of luxury in everything that ap-
pertains to washing and care Of the
body; and their lavatories and barber
shops are like temples raised to some
goddess Of health and cleanliness. And,
finally. it was America that invented
that triumph in the achievement OF
two opposite things at once-the rock
ing chair. So restless Is the Ameri-
can that even when he is resting he
wants to be moving, and consequently
he has achieved this Internal engine.
the rocking chair, in which (when he
is obliged to remain in one place for
time) he can indulge in continuous
movement which yet does not advance
him an inch. He can thus be busy
even while he is at rest.-Filson Young
in English Review.
New Ulm review. (New Ulm, Brown County, Minn.) 1892-1961, 1912-01-24
willing to Accept Presidential
\ Nomination.
SITUATION IS COMPLICATED
)owan's Entrance Into the Field Makes
Three Avowed Candidates tor
the Place.

Washington, Jan. Ex-senator Al
bert Baird Cummins of Iowa, Progress
sive Republican, has announced MS
candidacy for the Republican presi-
Dental nomination in statement In
which he says that if the Republicans
Of Iowa believed him fit man to urge
before the Chicago convention he Will
accept their decision.
The entrance of Mr.. Cummins into
the presidential fight materially COM
plicates the Republican situation Pres
ident Taft now is openly opposed for
the nomination by Senators La FOL
lette and Cummins, both progressives,
while still other progressives are urg-
ing the nomination of Colonel Tneo-
dore Roosevelt. Senator Cummins'
statement follows:
$50 much has been published In the
newspapers, so much written and said
to me concerning the presidential mat
ter that feel it to be my duty to
make the Republicans of Iowa plain
statement upon the subject.
Immediately upon my return from
the last session of congress l gave
out through the press my opinion with
respect to the presidency. That opin-
ion remains unaltered.
Says Situation Has Changed.
''The situation, however, has mate
rally changed and it now seems prob
able that more than two candidates
for nomination will be seriously con-
sidered by the national convention.
Under these conditions, if the Re-
publicans of Iowa believe that l am
fit man to be presented to the national
convention as candidate for the pres
idential nomination and desire to SO
present me l will appreciate and &C
cept their confidence as most graft
flying evidence of their continued faith
in my purpose to serve, as best can,
the general welfare of the people"
Senator Cummins called together all
the Republican members of the Iowa
delegation in congress who were in
the city and read to them the state
ment announcing his candidacy, which
they approved. Senator Kenyon. Mr..
Cummins' colleague in the senate. has
not returned from Chicago.
At the Progressive Republican cam
paign headquarters here the declara-
ton was made by w. l.. Houser, In
charge, that the fight for Mr.. La Fol-
lette would continue as If there were
no other progressive candidates on the
horizon; that it was mr.. La Toilette,
first, last and all the time.'
New Ulm review. (New Ulm, Brown County, Minn.) 1892-1961, 1912-01-24
APPEALS TO The POWERS
Chinese Republic Asks for Recognition
Of New Government,

Marking, Jan. 2O-The republican
government has sent an appeal to the
powers for recognition This took
the form of a circular which was sent
to Washington, Toxic, London, Paris,
Berlin and St. Petersburg and was
signed by Wang Chung Wei, the for
eign minister of the republican cab
met The terms of the circular are
as follows:
"The Manchu government, having
entered into negotiations with the re-
public of China for the purpose of alb
dicating its entire sovereign rights,
powers and privileges, we fervently
pray for recognition in order to avoid
a disastrous interregnum."
It appears now to be absolutely GER
tain that fighting between the revolu-
tionists and the imperialists will be re-
sumed on the morning Of Jan. % un-
less Premier Yuan Shi Kai comedies
the demands of the republican gov
eminent