davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1912-03-08
First published in The Topeka state
Journal Friday, March g. 1921


Topeka, Kan, March Z, III
Sealed proposals will be received ~ tins
office of the city clerk up to $500 o'clock
o. m. Monday, March is, Isl2. for the
grading, curbing and paving with asphai-
tic concrete of Huntoon street from the
east line Of Lincoln street to the east line
of Mulvane street, sixteenth street from
the west line of Mulvane street. to the
east line of College avenue, and West
street from the south line Of Huntoon
street to the north line OF F1fteenth
street as per plans and specifications on
file in the office Of the City Engineer.
All of said work to be completed By
November Is, 1912.
A certified check in the sum of Eight
Hundred Dollars CsSo0.OO must accompany
each proposal
The Board of Commissioners reserve the
right to reject any or all bids, or parts
of bids.
ISeaI1 c. b. BURGE,
civ Clerk.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1912-03-08
First published in The Topeka State
Journal March Z, 1sl2.l

Marion, Kan, March LIST. 1912.
To the Holders of Marion County, Kansas.
You are hereby notified that the County
of Marion in the State of Kansas, hereby
elects to and will pay to the bearer there
of at the Fiscal Agency Of the State OF
LIST day of July, 1912. all of the Outstand-
ing bonds of said County, due July list.
1872, optional July LIST, 1912. such payment
to include the principal and all accrued
interest up to the date of payment above
specified. and no interest win be paid
after said date
ISeall j. W. RUSBAIA.
County Treasurer, Marion County, Kan
SaS-
Attest: b. b. REIMER,
County Clerk, Marion County, Kansas.
Marion. Kan. March LIST. 1s12.
To the Holders of Marion County, Kansas,
You are hereby notified that the County
of Marion in the State of Kansas, hereby
elects to and will pay to the bearer there
of at the Fiscal Agency OF the State OF
Kansas in New York city. N Y. on the
LIST day of May, 1912. all Of the outstand-
ing bonds of said county. dated May ].
1890, due May ], 1920, optional after May
the principal and all accrued in
terest up to the date of payment above
specified, and interest will be paid
after said date.
fSeal J. w. NUSBAUM,
County Treasurer Marion County, kan
Attest: B. B. RETMER,
County Clerk, Marion County, Kansas.
IThe above bonds will be redeemed un-
der this call by the Fidelity Trust Com
pany of Kansas City, Mo, direct from
the owner, and payment to be made and
delivery to be accepted at any bank 1,lS IN
the United States Address Fidelity Trust
COMPANY. Kansas CITY. Mo-
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1912-03-08
WANTED-FEMALE HELP.

EXPERIENCED white girl for house
work. Mrs. Esterly, S07 Western ave.
WANPED-White girl or woman for dish
washer. 204 West 9Th
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1912-03-08
WANTED-AGENTS.
WANTED MISCELLANEOUS.

WE PAY the highest cash price for cast
or clothing, shoes. hats and overcoatS
Drop US card or call Gordon Bros loan
Office. 400 Kansas ave- Ind. 1919.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1912-03-08

GOOD milk cows, fat cattle and veal
Calves. w. G. A Leitzow. Ind. 257.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1912-03-08

WANTED-A room mate for young man
of good habits Call 1924 Black.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1912-03-08

WANTED-To buy some store shelving
and counter. Address Mutual r. E. Co.,
Topeka, Kan
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1912-03-08

WANTED TO BUY Power Emery grinder
head with buffer attachment. w. s.
Isham company, 221 Kansas ave, To-
pelza, Kan.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1912-03-08

WANT TO RENT or room modern
house, walking distance of 9Th and Kan
sas ave. Address +. J., Journal.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1912-03-08

WANTED-Te buy a good second hand
auto. Phone Allen, 928.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1912-03-08
ART

TOPEKA SCHOOL OF ART, Max Hagen
dorm, director, la West Sth. Ind 1905
Blue. Drawing, painting, designing, china
painting; firing of china. Day and night
classes
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1912-03-08

FOR RENT-Modern furnished rooms, II
Topeka ave Ind. phone 1884 Black
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1912-03-08

MEALS Use, good home cooking, room and
board for two, 500 per month, modern
S28 Kansas ave-, upstairs.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1912-03-08

FOR RENT-Two houses, 1856 Tyler, and
61O West 4th. Possession at once, $500
each. Call Ind. 2447 White, evenings; day,
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1912-03-08

FOR Rents unfurntshed rooms, first
floor, suitable for light housekeeping.
Ind phOne 1896
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1912-03-08
first Published in The Topeka State
Journal March 8, 1921

Attest: c. B. BURGE, City Clerk
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1912-03-08
FOR ROOMS j.

SMALL. nicely furnished room; also
| basement rooms, extra good; very rea-
| sonabIe. 22a2 White.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1912-03-08
PICTURE FRAMING.
PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS.

T. B. ARMSTRONG, NJ. d. Onice. both
phones SIS. Res. S07 Bell.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1912-03-08

FOR RENT-213 Klein ave. seven rooms
bath, pantry and wash house
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1912-03-08
ANNOUNCE DEMENT'S.

o. x SWAYZE is a candidate for county
clerk subject tfa August primary
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1912-03-08

FOR RENT-Six room cottage and barn
good location West side Call Beu
24g2-
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1912-03-08

MODERN furnished sleeping or house
keeping rooms, 514 w 19th-
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1912-03-08

ROOMS, entirely modern, 100 Western
ave. Inquire 911 West End st.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1912-03-08
FOR RENT-FLATS.

6 ROOM flat, gas, city water, SIS. so. 12z71h
Monroe Inquire 931 Kansas ave
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1912-03-08

FOR RENT-Modern room house a
Polk.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1912-03-08
FOR RENT-HOUSES.

FOR RENT room cottage, BOT East 18th
Mrs. w. E. Atchison. Ind. SIS.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1912-03-08

Marion. Kan, March LIST, 1872
To the Holders of Marion County, Kansas,
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1912-03-08
BUSINESS CHANCES.

FOR SALE-Candy privilege at the Ma
jestic and Novelty theaters. Apply at
Majestic.
WILL. TRADE clear western Kansas
land FOR first class home in Topeka.
Must be close in VIII assume small IN
cumbrance- s. care Journal
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1912-03-08

SHERIFF JONATHAN u. NORTON fs a
candidate for a second and last term.
The Starkville news., 1912-05-17

81, 1,O12,O0O
The above belongs to the Noel
administration. Deduct this from
100000
100000
The Starkville news., 1912-05-17
Miss BERTHE Woods Recital.

McComb City, Miss, May s.
Last evening Miss Bertie Wood,
of the city school, appeared in a
graduate recital IN voice and ex-
preston. For an hour and a
half she entertained her audience
with a versatility of talent.
Miss Wood graduated here last
year, and took a post graduate
course this season. She will
complete her training at Emer-
son College of Oratory.--N. O.
Picayune.
Miss Wood will be remembered
by her many friends at Long
view where she spent several
weeks last summer. This ac
complished young lady is a niece
of Mr.. Aiken in whose home she
visited, and of Mr.. G. w. Sow
ers, who resided here and was
section foreman for a number of
years.
The Starkville news., 1912-05-17

DR.. Eckford had quite an ex-
perience Wednesday night which
is sufficient for a life time. While
endeavorlng to get over the Err
win Hill, three and a half miles
west of town, the pole of the
buggy was broken, when he at
tempted to make home bare
horse back, while, as he thought
making fine progress, he was
pulled off his steed by the tele-
phone wire which caught him
Just below the chin. We are
glad to say that the DR.. was not
seriously injured and thankful
no worse.
The Starkville news., 1912-05-17
Maughan.W n.Worsham.

At the residence of the brides
mother, Tuesday morning. Mr..
J. FL. Maughan and Miss Hattie
Belle Worsham were united IN
marriage, DIR. T. G. Wier officiat-
ing. Mr.. Vaughan is mer-
chant of Cochran, Ala, and is a
worthy young man, while the
bride is beautiful young lady
possessed of charming accom-
plishments. Immediately after
the ceremony the couple left for
Alabama, the home of the groom,
where they will reside IN the
future. The News extends con
gratulations.
The Starkville news., 1912-05-17
ESCAPES AN AWFUL FATE.

A thousands tongues could not ex-
press the gratitude of Mrs. J. e. Cox,
of Joliet, ILL.,, for her wonderful deliy-
erance from an awful fate. Typhoid
pneumonia had left me with dreadful
cough" she writes. Sometimes had
such awful coughing spells thought I
would die. l could get no help from
doctors treatment or other medicines
till / used DR.. Kings New Discovery.
But owe my life to this wonderful
remedy for scarcely cough at all now. y
Quick and safe. its the most reliable of
all throat and lung medicines. Every
bottle guaranteed. so cents and 81 90.
Trial bottle free at Ali Druggists.
The Starkville news., 1912-05-17
THE DEMONS OF THE SWAMP

are MOSQUITOES. AS they sting they put
deadly malaria germs in the blood.
They follow the icy chills and the fires
of feyer. The appetite flies and the
strength fails; also malaria often payes
the way for deadly typhoid. But Elec-
trio Bitters kill and cast out the malar-
la germs from the blood; give you fine
appetite and renew your strength.
"After long suffering" wrote Mr.. Fret
we'll, of Lucama, N. c., "three bottles
droye all the malaria from my system,
and I've had good health ever since" "
Best for all stomach, liver and kidneys
ills. SO cts. All Druggists.
The Starkville news., 1912-05-17

Rev. w. A. Jordan left Mon
day for Hattiesburg where he
represents Ridgely Lodge I. o.
0. F.. as delegate.
Rev. F. Zollicoffer Brown, pas
tor of the Presbyterian church,
will be absent next Sunday. He
will preach the commencement
serman at the Maben High
School on that day.
The Starkville news., 1912-05-17
Why Women Suffer
Many Starkville Women ar
Learning the Cure.

Many Starkville Women are
Learning the Cure.
Women often suffer, not know
ing the cause.
Backache, headache, dizziness.
nervousless.
Irregular urinary passages,
weakness, languor-
Each a seeming torture of it.
self.
Together tell of weakened
kindeys.
Here's convincing proof from
this locality.
Mrs. E. G. Scott, 2O5 N. Ninth st.
Columbus, Miss, says. "You may use
my name and say that / have found
Doan's Kidney Pills to be a good kidney
medicine. have known of this pre-
paration for many years and it has
meyer failed to live up to the claims
made tor it. Whenever I haye back
ache or any symptom of kidney COM
plant, Immediately take Doan's Kin.
ney Pills and long experience has con-
yinced me that they can be depended
upon"
For sale by all dealers. Price 50 cts.
Foster-Milburn Co., Buffalo, New York,
sole agents for the United States.
Remember the name-Doan's-and
take no other.
The Starkville news., 1912-05-17
TYPEWRITERS
i GIVEN AWAY

The Emerson Typewriter Company of
Woodstock, ILL.,, have recently given
away over 400 of the highest grade,
wholly visible Emerson Typewriters
made in the world. They have gone
into every state and territory In the
United States. There may be some in
your town. They are giving them away
everywhere to men, women, boys and
girls, over 1S5years of age, on surpris-
ingly liberal conditions.
If you could make any use of $loo.
typewriter, providing it did not cost
YOU even one cent, then in a letter or on
q postal card addressed to Frank L.
Wilder, President, Woodstock. H.,
simply say, mail me all your Free Of
fers," and by return mail you will re-
ceiye their Free Offers, the names of
over 400 who have recently received
typewriters free, and you will learn on
what easy conditions you can get one of
their rypewriters free right away.
The Emerson Typewriter is one of the
highest grade, wholly Visible typewrit-
ers made in the eworld. Many who haye
used the hessEMERSON" and other makes
pronounce the "EMERSON" superior
to any S1oo 90 typewriter on the mar
ket. It is a wholly visible machine, has
every new, up-to-date feature. looks
like other high grade $1,000 typewrit-
ers, though it is selling just now at an
astonishingly low price and on terms OF
no money with order, trial free in your
own home. Nothing to pay at first, and
after a. thorough trial, 10 cents day
until paid. The "EMERSON" has every
new Improvement, universal keyboard,
back spacer, tabulator, two-color rib
bon, everything the best; is the ideal
machine for beginners as well as for the
most expert typists and stenographers;
just the typewriter for the smallest or
largesG Office.
If you could possibly make any use of
a high grade typewriter, even though it
didn't cost you one cent OF money, or II
YOU would like the agency in your town
on a plan by which you could make big
money, or ii you would like a position
with the company, then be sure, on a
aFrank T.. Wilder, President, Wood
stock, Ill.," say, ''Maii me your Free
Offers"
The Starkville news., 1912-05-17
INC Gasoline Engines
Are Thoroughly Tested

No engine leaves the factory
until it has proved itself thor
oughly dependable. That is
reason enough for buying an
INC engine. 1t is good buy
because it is dependable-it is
dependable because it is thor
oughly tested. Ifyou want en-
CINE satisfaction for years to
come go to the local dealer and
buy an I H G gasoline engine.
1t is the safe way and by far
the cheapest in the long run.
lmternatieaal Harvest9 Company Of America
incorporated
INC Service Bureau
The purpose of this Bureau is to furnish.
free Of charge to all. the best Information
obtainable on better farming. 1t you have
any worthy questions concerning SOILS, crops
land drainage, irrigation, fertilizer, etc,
make your inquiries specific and send them
to INC Service Bureau. Harvester Building.
Chicago. y SA
The Starkville news., 1912-05-17
WHAT TEXANS ADMIRE

is hearty, vigorous life, according to
Hugh Tallman, of San Antonio. "We
find" he writes, "that DR.. Kings New
Life Pills surely put new life and en-
rgy into a person. Wife and l believe
they are best made" Excellent for
stomach, liver or kidney troubles. 25
at all Druggists.
The Starkville news., 1912-05-17

TIME OF TRAINS AT STARKVILLE
MISS.
Nh. Al, daily, leaves at. 700 a. m
No. 43, daily, leaves at. O,05 a. m
No, As, daily leaves at...... $40 p. m.
No. ii, arrives at Artesfa. -. TAO a. m,
No. 43. arrives at Artesia. 10:40 a, m.
No. 46, arrives at Artesia.... AIS p, m.
Trains leave Artesia.
NORTHBOUND.
No. 2, leaves daily .......... 3:02 a. m,
No. 4, leaves daily .......... 4:50 p. m.
No. 6, leaves daily ......... .10:53 a. m.
SOUTHBOUND.
No. /, leaves daily ........ 1915 a.. m.
No. a,sleaves daily y..........11:s3 p. m.
No. 5,,leaves daily ...... 4:47 p. M
3.v. TAYLOR, JNo. M. BEALL.
General Manager, General Passenger Agent
MOBILE. ALA. ST. LOUIS. a1
The Starkville news., 1912-05-17

Subscribe for and read the
News.
The Starkville news., 1912-05-17

DiOWCI 404A. ~, 100, ,OOO
Take this from the 1910 Ap.
preparation which was 81, s54, 334.
35 plus the extraordinary session
of 1911.
Now Mr.. Editor you know that
it was generally understood and
discussed that the present admin
istration would be hampered by
the extravaganza of the past ad-
ministration. Now, Mr.. Editor,
l ask that the critics only be fair
and quote from facts as there
has been many good laws passed,
possibly some bad ones, but they
can be corrected at next session.
We find the payable debt of
Mississippi is. -. 81, $3.50 OF
Non payable. 80. 1886, 1877 So
Total debt. ........ 1853, 226 Is
I have no mud to sling at any
one but give the facts as they
exist hoping this may satisfy all
doubling Thomases, am dear
sir,
G. A. LINDSEY.
The Starkville news., 1912-05-17
From Hon: G. A. Lindsey.
Un the Choctaw Co. PIaindealer.)

Qn the Choctaw Co. PIaindealer.)
Editor PlaindeaIer:
DearSir-Having heard consid.
cradle criticism of late concerning
the late Legislature and it's being
dominated by Senator Vardaman
and knowing this to be untrue
and unjust to him and the Legis-
lature thought | would say
word in defense of both. In fact
Senator Vardaman was not in
Mississippi one fifth of the time
the Legislature was in session
in fact [ don't remember having
seen him one half dozen times
during the entire session; in fact
[ don't believe that there is a
man in Mississippi that could
have dominated that body or in
fuenced it over their conscien.
tious views. Speak to me and
say that Lewis of Chickasaw.
Thompson, of Montgomery, Bal
ly of Attala, Boswell of Winston,
Hannah of Oktibbeha, Tabb of
Webster and one hundred others.
That Mississippi could not bend
against their conception of right.
Then it Is said that this was
the most extravagant Legislature
that Mississippi has ever had.
This is not true. While this
body did appropriate 81, 10000
why did they do this? Remem.
Der the 1910 Legislature sold
$500, 900 dollars worth of 1.2
per cent bonds at the Extraordi-
nary session of 1911. They were
called in payable on or by June
10th, 1912; 100000 worth was
returned to be paid for by the
present administration with in
terest on same ....... 100000
State Normal. ....... 10000
State Charity Hospital 241, 900
State Guards. ......... 1O1,00O
Delta Convict Lands. 10000
Rankin barn and mules
burned $4,000
Also expense of the ex.
traordinary session
1911 $1,000
$1,O12,OOo
The above belongs to the Noel
administration. Deduct this from
= S00 OOO
The day book. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1911-1917, 1912-03-19

WITHIN nifty yards OF where the.
car took his evening stroll, be-
tween two lines of sentries. At
the end of the path was a summer
house in which he rested and
smoked his cigar. At 10 o'clock,
when night had just fallen, the
sentries were changed, and for
three minutes the monarch was
left unguarded. During this per-
iod the assassin might creep up
with dagger in his hand, stab,
and escape in the darkness.
The officer would give the boot
of the owl at the precise moment,
stepping off among the trees. On
this the deed depended
For half an hour the assassin
had crouched among the shrubs
within the palace grounds. And
at last his patience was rewarded.
He heard clank of arms, and
through thelgathering darkness
say two posts on either side of
thin path. Down this, presently,
came the faintest, crimson light.
The assassin trembled with
eagerness. 1t was the monarch,s
cigar.
The light moved slowly toward
a dark, oval object at the end of
the path, and disappeared. The
car had gone inside, Then the
last vestiges of daylight died
away, and nothing was visible;
only the monotonous pacing of
the sentries was audible, and the
clank of the sidearms. Yet,
through this invisible space the
assassin knew that he could
The day book. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1911-1917, 1912-03-19
4 WHEN THE OWL HooTS =

A Plot That Met With Pecu- +
liar Ending
+ ~ y - +
The youthful officer looked at
the stern faces around the meet
ing room. Somber and earnest,
there was not one of these men
who was not ready to face the ut
most for his country's freedom.
! Then he turned to the one who
chad drawn the fateful lot.
Further than this | dare not
CO." he said. 81 love your, cause,
Dfor it is my country's. But l dare
mot bring down nay father into
shame and ruin. He shed his
blood for Russia, but he would
not understand. Thus far, how
ever, l will assist you. When the
owl boots beneath the palace win
dows the car will be seated alone
tin his summer house"
The Revolutionaries had won
over the young captain after
months of propaganda. At first
allured by the novelty of their
doctrine, he had become insensi-
bly, affected by it; and they had
led him on until he came to re-
gard the assassination of the ruler
as the sole deed that would set
Russia free. But he was one of
the cars trusted bodyguard, and
would not bring his courage to
the point of himself committing
the deed.
This was the plan. The car
was then summering in his Fin
nish palace, surrounded by ex-
IT,
The Washington times., 1912-07-02
Pierce, Cub Cast-off,
Fans Twenty-Five Men

SCRANTON, Pa, July 2.-Shading
Scrantons sensational victory over
Wflgesbarre In thirteen innings here
yesterday was the remarkable pitching
of George Pierce, the southpaw recent
ly purchased from the Chicago Cubs.
He struck out twenty-five of the hard
hitting champions of the New York
State League.
Every one of the Barons fell victim
of his curves and Outfelder Craig
whitfield five times out of as many tries
So good was Pierce that not one of
the visitors walked and not one was
hit. Only one reached second, Brieger
in the tenth hitting a high fly that
Burnett misjudged. 1t went as a two
Dagger. Pierce instead of getting
weaker as the game went by the ninth
inning seemed to grow stronger, as
eight of the last twelve men who faced
him were struck out. The Barons new
er had a chance to win against him.
Pierce got an ovation. He Is the port
wheeler let out by McGraw. Failing
to the lot of the Chicago Cubs he was
sold to Scranton without even a try
by Chance. He leads the league in
strikeouts, having double the number
| of any other pitcher
The Washington times., 1912-07-02
GIBBONS CLAIM To
CHAMPIONSHIP TITLE
IS NOW QUESTIONED
In Defeating Burns, St. Paul
Scrapp,r Is Said to Have
Been Overweight.

NEW YORK, July 2.--Mike Gibbons,
claimant OF the welterweight champ
ionship of America, heard his claim to
the world title disputed today, despite
his victory over Sid Burns, the English
champion last night. Experts refuse to
allow the Gibbons claim on the ground
that he weighed in at 1904 pounds,
while Burns scaled 147 in his ring togs
Gibbons must make the welterweight
of H2 II he holds the title, according
to the opinion of experts at the ring
side.
Burns was no match for the st. Paul
whirlwind, and, after being sent to the
mat three times, was unable to recover
in time to start the sixth round. There
fore, Gibbons Is given a knockout over
him in the records. =.
1t was a clear case of a clever boxer
without a punch facing an equally
clever boxer with wallop. Gibbons
dropped Burns with hooks and short,
snappy crosses to the jaw, against
which the English champion had no
defense.
The Washington times., 1912-07-02
FLYNN CERTAIN He
WILL BEAT JOHNSON
IN LAS VEGAS BOUT
Heavyweights Will Receive
Final Instructions From
Referee Tonight.

EAST LAS VEGAS, N. NJ, July p
Fireman Jim Flynn is still firm in his
belief that he possesses the ability to
wrest the title of heavyweight cham
pion OF the world from its dusky pos
SCISSOR. Jack johnson. when they meet
in the ring here on July 4. Both men
claim to be in perfect condition al
though some critics profess to believe
that johnson looks a bit high in flesh.
This evening Flynn and Johnson will
receive final instructions from Referee
Ed Smith. One point that will be made
plain to johnson is that he will not be
permitted to use the tactics he used in
his fight with Tommy Burns in Aus
tralia, such as holding his opponent by
hooking the neck with the glove and
hitting with the light hand, as the
champion has enough advantage in his
general makeup without being permit
ted to get away with any others.