davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1911-08-16

Salt Lake City, Utah, August 10. 1911
The Indian War Veterans are re-
quested to meet at Lambert Paper COM
pany office. lab Wcs, First South. at
Salt Lake City. Wednesday. August Ii,
At T:30 p. M.
The purpose is to make arrangement .
TO attend the funeral of Vice Com
mandcr James Haeuc
BY order of o. p. ARNOLD,
Commander.
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1911-08-16
Power Unique.

This power conferred on the judiciary
in our form Of government is UNIQUE In
the history OF governments. and It's op-
Grafton has attracted and deserved the
admiration and concentrations of the
world. II gives to our judiciary posi-
ton higher. stronger and more RESPONSE
bic than that OF the Judiciary OF any
other country, and more effectively Sc
cures adherence to the fundamental VIII
of the people.
What I have said has been to little
purpose II II has not shown that judges,
10 fulfill their functions properly In our
popular government. must be more iHdc-
pendent than III any other form of gov
| crnmcnt and that need OF independence
| is greatest where the individual is one
| lltiGant and the state. guided by the sue
| ressful and governing majority. Is the
| other In order 10 maintain the rights
of tho majority and of the Individual, and
| Ia preserve our constitutional basis, we
| must have Judges with courage TO de-
eide against the majority when Justice and
| law require.
BY tho recall in the Arizona constitu'
| ton II is proposed 10 give 10 inc major
| ity power to remove arbitrarily ana WIN.
out delay any judge who may nave .ne
| courage 10 render ah uhPoPu'"' w.
| cision.
Not on Records,
BY the recall 1t Is proposed to enable enable
| a minority OF % per cent or thc voters
of The district or state, for no prescEi3ed q
cause. after the judge has been In once
| six months. 10 submit inc Qucstioh vi III uis :
| retcntion in office 10 the electorate. inc
| petltloning minority must say on the h
| boioi what they can against him In 2On
words. and he must defend as best he
can In the name space.
Other candidates arc permitted TO pre-
| sent themselves and have their names
printed on the ballot. so that the recall
| is not based solely on the record or tno
II acts OF the Judge. but also on lno ques
lion whother some othor and more popu
iar Candidate has been found to unseat
him, ,,nr ,,orc in
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1911-08-16
Withholds Approval.

But now I am discharging my consu-
tutionaI function In respect 70 the ehac.Ii
10 that Of the house of congress- must
therefore, withhold my approval rom 'ts Is
resolution, II In fact l 90 mol moi approve Il
or course. mere difference or opinl9Is
as TO details In state. constitution InSnn SuSn.
not to lead me to set up my, ne op.mTin terril u
tory. It is TO be their government; i9 aha
while the power OF congress TO Wilhho1u
or grant statehood Is absolute. lns p'id pvEid
nie about to constitute a state shouln
Generally know better the kind OF gov
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1911-08-16

Saltair bathing parties are very en-
loyable.
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1911-08-16

genuously devised to subject iudpes TO
moinentarv gusts of popular passion
than this7' rN''-''
interest in the house. largely bocanse
of the president g long association win
the judiciary. II was read to the house
amid absolute silence. Then storm OF
applause broke from the Republican
side. The Democrats remained ouist
The message was referred to the ter.
ritories committee.
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1911-08-16

Saltalr bathing parties are very en-"
,nx-o hln
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1911-08-16
ADJUSTMENTS

SALT LAKE THEATER-Richerd
earle in dumping Jupiter, for
four performances. beginning Aug
ust II.
oppHEtTM THEATER = Advanced
vaudeville, all week. Matinee daily'
e16; evening, SIS,
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1911-08-16

Spend part of your vacation time at
;Saltair. Bathing is great.
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1911-08-16

geniousiy devised TO subject Judges TO mo-
mentary gusts Of popular passion than
this? We cannot be blind TO the fact that
often an intelligent and respectable cleo
torate may be reused over An Issue
that II will visit with condemna-
ton the decision of a just Judge. though
exactly in accord with the law governing
the case, merely because II affects un
favorably their controversies over cleo
tions. labor troubles. racial or religious
issues. Issues as TO the construction or
conBtitutlonaIity Of liquor laws. criminal
trials OF popular or unpopular defendants,
tho. removal OF county seats, suits by In
dividuals to maintain their constitutional
rights In obstruction OF some popular gov
ernment-thcse and many other cases
could be cited In which majority Of a
district electorate would be tempted TO
hasty anger to recall conscientious
Judge II the opportunity were open all the
time
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1911-08-16
May Be Tyrannical.

No honest. clear headed man. however
great a lover Of popular government can
deny that the unbridled expression OF the
majority Of community, converted
hastily into law or action, would some :
times make a government tyrannical and
cruel. Constitutions are checks upon the
hasty action OF the majority. They are
the self improsed restraints Of whole
people upon majority OF them to Sc
cure sober action and a respect for the
rights OF the minority and Of the indi-
vidual in his relation to other individuals
and in his relation to the whole people
In their character as state or govern
ment.
The constitution distributes the. func-
tions OF government into three branches
the Legislative. to make these laws; the
executive. to execute them, and the ju-
dtcial. to decide In cases arising before
II the rights of the individual as between
him and others and as between him and
the government.
This division OF government into three
separate branches has always been re-
garded as q great security for the main
tenance of free institutions. and the Sc
curity Is only firm and assured when the
judicial branch is Independent and i'm
ma rtipl
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1911-08-16
Hasty Action.

No period of delay is interposed for
recall Is devised to encourage quick ac~
tion and to lead the people TO strike
while the iron Is hot. The judge Is
treated as an instrument and servant Of
q majority of the people and subject to
their momentary will not after a long
term. in which his qualities as a Judge
and his character as man have been
| subjected To a test OF all the varieties OF
judicial work and duty so as to furnish a
proper means OF measuring his fitness
for continuance In another term
On the instant Of nm unpopular ruling,
while the spirit Of protest has not had
time TO cool and even while an appeal
may he pending from his ruling in which
| he may be sustained he Is to be hailed
| before tho electorate in tribunal. with
no judicial hearing. evidence defense,
and thrown out OF office and disgraced
| for life because he has failed. In a single
decision 1t may be. 10 satisfy the popular
demand
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1911-08-16


something SO destructive OF free govern
ment as the recall. II should be dis
approved.
Government for All.
A government is for the benefit Of all
the people. We believe this benefit is
pest accomplished by popular govern :
inent, because in the long run each class
of individuals Is apt to secure better pro-
vision FOR themselves through their own
voice In government than through the
altruistic interest OF others. however in
teIIigent or phflanthropic
The wisdom OF ages has tnught that
no government can exist except in ac-
cordance with lows, and unless the pco-
pie under II either obey the laws vol
unfairly OF are made to obey them. In
popular government the laws are made
by the people-not by all tho people, but
by those supposed and declared to be
competent for the purpose. as males over
~ years old-and not by all OF these but
by majority OF them only.
NOW, as the government 10 for all the
people ana is not solely for q majority oi
them. the majority. in exercising control
either directly or through It's agents, is
bound 10 exercise the power for the bene-
ilt or the minority we'll the ma
jority. But all have recognized that the
majority Of people, unrestrained by law
when aroused and when without the So
boring effect OF delibcration and discus
sion, may do injustice TO the minority OF
to the individual when the selfish in
terest Of the majority prompts.
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1911-08-16

ernrnent and constitution suited to their
needs than congress or the executive
but when such a constitution contains
something 80 destructive Of free govern
ment as the recall. II should be dis
approved,
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1911-08-16
Constitution Necessary.

Hence arises the necessity for a con-
etitution by which the will OF the ma
Jority shall be permitted TO guide the
course OF the government only under
controlling checks that experience has
shown to be necessary 10 secure for the
minority Its share OF the benefit TO the
whole people that popular government
Is established TO bestow.
A popular government Is not n govern
mcnt OF a majority. by a majority. for
majority OF the people. 1t Is a gov
ernment Of the whole people, by a ma
jority of the whole people. under such
rules and checks as Will secure a wise,
just and benehcent government for all the
people.
1t is said you can always trust the
people to do justice. II that means all
the people. and they all agree you can.
But ordinarily they do not all agree. and
the maxim is interpreted to mean that
you can always trust a majority Of the
people, This Is not invariably true. and
every limitation imposed by the people
upon the power OF the majority in their
constitutions Is an admission that II Is
not always true
The broad ax., 1911-11-11

Hansen. q product OF the institution,
win resume the work OF higher mathe-
matics, and Professor ]. Frank Jones
win do the Bible work and history and
also have charge Of the registration
Mrs. Joseph A. Booker VIII teach
millinery and dressmaking. The theo-
logical department win be taken care
Of by President Joseph A. Booker, DR..
J. P. Robinson and Rev. r. NJ. Caver,
A. N. Already the graduating classes
for next spring have begun to file in
and along with them many old and
new students The outlook for the In
stitution. therefore. Is exceedingly
promising. Great effort is being put
forth by the trustees to cancel the
mortgage debt this year.
With the mortgage debt out OF the
way, President Booker will have more
time to devote to the real needs Of
the institution and viii thus be In
better position to raise funds for the
many new Improvements which be
contemplates making in the near fu-
ture. II is Mr.. Booker's aim 10 have
a greater school than ever before IN
the advantages to students and equip
ment for teachers The college has
demonstrated its right to live and has
thereby won many friends.
The broad ax., 1911-11-11

the Knoxville Tenn) college, VIII
have charge Of all the sciences to be
taught. This is the first year that the
science department has had a special
teacher and a particular chair. Pro
fessor Galloway win at the place well,
for be is making science q life study
and has done some good postgraduate
work at Muskingum university, Mus
kingum, o.
Miss Adlina Saunders win be precep-
tress this year. She comes from New
Haven, Conn, from under the very
shadow Of Yale university. She has
lots Of bright ideas not only for house
keeping and for governing and caring
for girls In the boarding department.
but she has talent for elocution and
hne needlework. She win give some
extra time to this for the benefit Of the
girls and others who may desire these
two fne arts.
Miss May L Smith Of Virginia, re-
Gently from Hampton. win have charge
Of the boarding department and do
nestle science work. She comes full
Of Hampton ideas as to work. cleanli-
ness, economy and good order. Miss
Grace ]. Thompson. who taught litera-
turs last year, win teach higher Latin
and some literature, while Mr.. n. h
Eldridge. oae Of the best graduates
that the institution here ever sent out.
g1l teach Greek and elementary Latin
Besides the foregoing list Of college.
academic and industrial teachers, the
grammar school department win be
cared for BY Miss 8. A Jordan. eighth
grade; Mrs. BESIDE 3. Ashford sew
enth grade: Miss Laura Pinnie. sixth
grade Professor ]. A. Hibbler, the SEC
rstary Of the institution. win have
charge Of the commercial department
ana Mis- Matte A Booker, who e now
n TIE Chicago Musical college. win
have charge of the music. as hereto
fore During her nix weeks abssncs
hsE sister. MIS- Carrie Isabel Booker.
I'm fn her plaza Profsasog r z.
The broad ax., 1911-11-11

rooms would not hold all who would
attend
Now the committee OF management
and leading colored business men OF
the city are considering a new Y. NJ.
G. A. building which win not limit the
eolored mems branch in this city and
which, they say, win offer unusual pos
sibilities. Nine years ago the branch OF
the association was first organized for
the colored men Of Indianapolis Aft
er two years Of work II had only sew
enteen members. Since 1904. however,
the association has grown until It now
includes one out Of every seventeen
colored young men in the city.
The growth has been 80 rapid during
the last few years that every available
place about the building has been
taken, including the coal shed, which
was made into a locker and shower
bath room. The growing membership
also demanded a gymnasium, and the
largest room on the first floor was 1T
ted up for the physical culture work
and gymnasium classes.
The broad ax., 1911-11-11
STEADY ADVANCE OF Y.M.c.A

Encouraging outIook For Larger
Equipment For Indianapolis Branch.
indianapolis, Ind-Six rooms in a
small business block at North and Cal
ifornia streets Is the home Of the lar
eest colored mems branch Of the Young
Mems Christian association IN the
United States. From this small build
ing the work among more than 100
members Is conducted, although half
that number cannot be crowded into
the structure at one time.
Despite the inadequacy OF the build
ing and equipment the members have
organized debating. literary and glee
clubs, gymnasium and basketball
teams, band and orchestra, while the
boys have formed a club and organized
q troop OF boy scouts. Besides these
organizations, several Of the members
meet in the small rooms each night and
engage in checker contests. the only
other form Of amusement open 10 them.
During the last few years the build-
Ing has become too small TO aecommO-
date the members. and whenever spe-
ciai programs have been arranged no
announcenents have been made BE-
6orshanG the ofaesrs knowing that the
The broad ax., 1911-11-11

Miss Beatrix Jones IL q pioneer
among women landscape gardeners in
this country. her most notable work
In landscape gardening was the resto-
ration Of the George Washington gar
dens at Mount Vernon.
Ms. Wordsworth. an English dane
ing teacher. has taught dancing to
royalty In England and other coun-
tries since she was fifteen. She now
has q class composed entirely Of chill
dren whose grandparents took lessons
Of her Just before making their debut
at Queen Victoria's court.
The broad ax., 1911-11-11
DANES AND DAUGHTERS.

Miss Helen Clay Frick. pretty and
heires8 10 millions. who has been
known for her philanthropies since she
vas q Tiny girl. Is culinary expert.
hrs. William Keith. who recently
gave e3OOO to the Suffrage campaign
fund IN California. has devoted about
1900 a year TO the cause for more
than ten years.
Hiss Elizabeth Kendall. professor ot
history at Wellesley college. recently
returned from trip through Turkey,
China and India. she q said 70 Be
TIE Arst white woman 10 make such
Z TIP alone. She made the tE1p for
TIE purppSs Of research.
The broad ax., 1911-11-11

Cornell university has added course
in wrestling for which gymnasium
credit will be given. For the benefit
Of beginners in the mat game a novice
meet. from which all intercollegiate
athletes will he barred. will take place
In December.
The New Orleans Young Mems Gym
nastic club will hold monthly boxing
and wrestling contests Of all weights
and classes under the amateur rules
until April OF 1912. The winners will
be sent to the National Amatsur Ath-
letie union championships.
The broad ax., 1911-11-11
Sporting Notes.

The polo players Of America and
Great Britain have Joined hands to
bring about a uniform code Of rules to
govern the game.
Eddie Durnan. professional scullins
champion Of America. who recently
defended bis title against John L
Hackett Of Minnesota. Is ready to row
William Haines or James Wray: coach
Of Harvard.
The broad ax., 1911-11-11
AN HONOR TO HIS RACE.
n. C. Smith DsIOssts to Ohio Cen.
stitutional Convention.

Over 1000 signatures OF voters
have been secured indorsing the
candidacy Of the Hon. Harry G.
Smith Of Cleveland. o., as dele
gate to the state constitutional
convention to be held in 1912
Realizing the necessity Of having
a member Of the race In such an
important convention, about If
ty Of the colored voters OF Cleve-
land volunteered to secure the
proper number Of signatures to
nominate Mr.. Smith for the po-
sit1on.
They had. but a short time ia
which to accomplish the task,
but they went about 1t with q
determination to succeed The
signatures were secured from
among both colored and white
citizens. In speaking Of the phe-
nomenal success Of this volun-
tary movement to nominate Mr..
Smith one Of the canvassers for
signatures said: I'VE did not
even have to ask or urge the men
to do the work. As q matter Of
fact, we who were at the head
Of the movement did not think
the necessary signatures could
be got In so short a time. The
result was an agreeable surprise.
which seldom falls TO the lot Of
an individual without some ef-
fort on his part"
Disfranchisement has grown
In the south until nearly every
state in that section Of the
country has disfranchised its
Afro-American voters. The race
needs an able and experienced
statesman Of fits own. such as
we find in the Hon. Harry @.
Smith. TO champion its cause.
We are taking time by the fore
lock Color prejudice should not
have any influence with those
who make the laws by which
all citizens OF the United States
are to be governed Mr.. Smith
has served three terms as a
member Of the Ohio legislature.
The broad ax., 1911-11-11
By N. BARNETT DoDsoN.

Little Rock. Ark.-The Arkansas
Baptist college recently opened its
twenty-eighth annual session under
very favorable circumstances. DR.. Jo-
seph A Booker. who is just entering
upon his twenty-ffth year as president
Of the institution, was never more
highly encouraged at the beginning Of
a school year. This was manifested
in his opening address and in the an
nouncement OF new plans for running
the institution another year.
Besides many Of the old teachers who
have returned to resume the work with
President Booker, several new officers
and teachers from other states are en-
rolled Professor NJ. L Galloway, a
graduate from the science course at
The broad ax., 1911-11-11
GREAT CENTER
OF EDUCATION
Arkansas Baptist College Opens
With Competent Instructors.
BRIGHT FUTURE PREDICTED

President Jossph A. Booker Strikes
Optimistic Note In Address Opening
the Twenty eighth Scholastic Year
At Well Known School In Little Rock.
Many Industries Taught.
The Hattiesburg news. (Hattiesburg, Miss.) 1908-1917, 1911-01-09
Is Valuable Calling.

While there had been undoubtedly
great exaggeration in regard to pecan
growing, and men who have had trees
for sale have told many untruths, there
is a great deal in pecan growing, and It
is a valuable calling to the man who
will go at it right, and who is willing
to do good work. 1t is no get rich quick
scheme, yet where young or middle
aged man owns piece of ground, upon
which he expects to live, know of no
more fiattering proposition than a nice
pecan grove. Let him plant. no more
than he can cultivate and fertilize
thoroughly, for a pecan grove must be
cultivated and fortified from the start
1t will stand no neglect. If you are
not willing to give it these you had
better not plant it. 1t Is almost al
everlasting investment, for a pecan
tree lives longer and bears longer thar
anything l know of.
The Hattiesburg news. (Hattiesburg, Miss.) 1908-1917, 1911-01-09
Trees Bear in Nine Years.

l gathered my first pecans nine
years after | planted the nuts. But
where budded trees are planted the
returns are much quicker. have
known budding pecan trees to come
into bearing in four years time on
sandy land.
A great many mistakes have been
made by pecan growers, the greatest
of which is choosing only the mon
strously large pecans to- plant. This
has resulted in perpetrating kinds that
were wholly without favour, and
which were scarcely worth eating
Such kinds are the Columbian, the
Frostcher, the Rome, the Nelson, the
Steckler and the Mobile. The kinds
|. have found to be entirely reliable
are the Stuart, Pabst, Van Deman
Moneymaker, Carman, Success, Schley
Taylor and President
The finer varieties of Texas pecans
such as San Saba, Texas, Prolific ant
Halbert. are very fine when grown IL
their own country, but when you IT,
to grow them where there is heav.
rainfall they scab so badly as to b
quite valueless.
The Hattiesburg news. (Hattiesburg, Miss.) 1908-1917, 1911-01-09
Louisiana Pecans Best.

| had planted dozen pecan trees
around the house in the spring of
1878, and just 26 years ago planted
my big pecan grove of over a hundred
acres. At that time there were no
budded or grated pecan trees for sale,
so | had to find the finest and thinnest
shell Louisiana pecans and plant them.
At this time I thought the Texas pc
cans were the finest, but soon found
out that our Louisiana pecans were
not only much finer, but brought
double as much on the markets. I had
quite time in finding exactly what /
wanted, but at last, after long search,
| found a window full of extra fine
large thin shell pecans in a fruit
store on Canal street. The man ask
ed 81 a pound for them, but said he
would sell only one pound to each in
dividual, as they were for his rich
customers to trim their Christmas
cakes with.
The Hattiesburg news. (Hattiesburg, Miss.) 1908-1917, 1911-01-09
Ridiculed for Work.

l planted my pecans in the open cot
ton field in rows so feet apart, and
staked each nut ALI kinds of ridicule
was heaped upon my venture, and
thousand prophecies of disaster and
ruin were made, none of which ever
came to pass, for the pecan grove is
now fact, and very beautiful and
satisfactory fact, as any one will tell
you who passes down the Walnut
Bayou road any spring or summer day.
And yet 1t was not accomplished with
out much labor and painstaking. For
the first Is years | cultivated the land
in cotton, and then the trees became
too large and shaded the land too
much for cotton, and since then have
planted it down in COW peas, and leg
| luminous crops of some kind. These
! crops keep the land clean and greatly
enrich it. In the last few years have
planted it in Lospodoza or Japan clov
er, which is by far the best thing
ever planted in it. This Lospodoza
not only greatly enriches the land, bu
it makes the best hay I ever saw
When properly cured animals will
leave every kind of feed, even corn
to eat it.