davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Wiarus. (Winona, Minn.) 1895-1919, 1911-11-16

nocy " wieaenlu sDedzonej
ia ola Ciebie pozyska6 zdo-
lam!
Poczem mu objasniala
glowne prawdy WARY ? die
.cieca prostota, tax chwytaja-
Ca "a SERGE j przekonywaia-
ca zarazem. Til iowdzie pod
nosil Ambrozy zarzuty, u
miala ie iednak odeprzec
zwyciesko; tax; ze sluchajacy
ME wiedzia}, 60 ma bardziej
podziwiac, czy dziwna har-
monte naukl, cry lasny wy.
k1ad ~dziewicy,
Gag dalszy nastapi.)
Byk JUL DOsYM ably mie6
leps.Y rosam Trscll on drogi czas
ma probowan,e domowych lekarstw
p~odejrzanej warto6ci pr6bujac sic
wyleczy6. w ko1cu bowieu PIE"
kona} sig: ze jest g'upl DO csegos
"a mic nigdsie ME .dostan,e. Zn,e
checony ale ma irze)szy zaczai u
sywac starzgo wyprdbowanego lie
kars twa ORA. Piotra Gomozo lobe
cnle cieszy sic najlepszem zdrowiem
ORA. P,otra Gomoso ME jest
]lekarstwem apteczem. Dostarcza
sic 60 wprost chorym przez spe-
cyalnych agent6w mianowa-
nych przes w~la6eioieli DR.. Peter
Fahrney 8 Sons Co; 10 IS So.
Hoyne Ave. Chicago, I'LL.
The Nashville globe. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1906-193?, 1911-09-22
Out of TOWn Notes.
GRAY TOWN NOTES.

Rev. NJ A. Halerberton carried on
revival at this place last week. There
were ten additions to the church. The
baptising will be the 4th Sunday in
this month. Mr. Bedrick Wharton
has been very i'll, but is slowly i'm
proving. Mr.. and Mrs. Morrow
Crothers and their little daughter,
Mazarime, are visiting relatives in
Nashville this week A concert was
given at the A. NJ E. Church Satur-
day night by Miss F. D. Mayberry. 1t
was greatly enjoyed by all who were
present Miss Emma Nunnelly, who
has been very i'll for some time, is
able to be out again. Mrs d. w.
Chavers, who ATTENDED the Baptist
Association in Columbia, has returned
home. She reports most enjoyable
time Mrs. Taylor Chavers, Mrs.
Sarah Gray and Mrs. Tom Gray were
the guests of Mrs. Hannah Jackson
Monday The school of this place is
progressing nicely under the control
of Miss f. d. Mayberry Mr.. and
Mrs. Mack Gray and their two daugh-
tiers, Ulia Bell and Arthalia, of Cen
teryille, were the guests of their pa
rents, Rev. and Mrs. A. D. Gray. Mr..
Dallas Nunnelly died this week He
was the son of Mr.. and Mrs. L. E.
Nunnelly. Mr.. and Mrs, Fletch
Deck are the proud parents of a fine
boy. Miss &. M. Walker who is
teaching M HohonWald was the euest
of her parents, NJ. and Mrs. l. l..
Walker, Sunday. She was accompan-
led by Miss Augusta Charter, of Mt
Pleasant. The people of this place
are preparing to begin their sorghum
Mrs. Sam Crother and chill
dren are visiting her sister, Miss P.
Nj. Crothers Mr. Arch Clagett was
the guest of Miss Lenora Gray Sun
day
The Nashville globe. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1906-193?, 1911-09-22
FRANKLIN NOTES.

Mrs. Easter Merritt, who was car
ried to Nashville for an operation
about three weeks ago, died last Sat
urday. Her remains were brought
home Sunday. Her funeral was con-
Quoted by Elders VIM Wilson and w.
l.. McGhee at the Missionary Baptist
Church. Mrs Merritt was a woman
that everybody loved and during the
funeral the church would not begin to
hold the many friends. She leaves
a husband, Mr. Anderson Merritt, two
little girls, one son, and a number Of
relatives and friends to mourn her
loss. Mr. Geo w Patton and Miss
Lena j. Bennett were united in we'd
lock last Monday night. They will
live on Columbia pike avenue, at the
home which was recently bought by
Mr.. Patton. Mr.. and Mrs. Andrew
Ewing entertained Mrs. E. B. RAM
sey, of Houston, Tex, at dinner Sep
TENDER Z. The dining-room was beau
tifully decorated with cut flowers of
the season. Those seated at the Ia
BILE were Mrs e. B. Ramsey, Mrs. Ma
linda Otey, Mrs. Andrew Ewing and
Mr. Harvey Ewing.
The Nashville globe. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1906-193?, 1911-09-22

soil, and the same agencies which
have done the work in the past are
still acting. We can help them in
this work. We will find just below
the soil hard subsoil; this is caused
by the pressure of the feet OF men
and animals walking upon it. The
subsoil is often too wet when the top
soil is not too wet. When we stir
earth and water together we
make mud, when we dry the mud it
becomes more or less hard. By go
ing over the fields very often we have
done the same to the subsoil. 1t is
very hard on many farms. This hard
layer is from four to eight inches
deep, according to the age of the
fields, kind of subsoil and wetness or
dryness plowed over-it is called
"hardpan" In many places it is so
hard and close that water can hardly
pass through it, but beneath it the
earth is more or less porous.
This hardpan very greatly affects
the yield of the ground. 1t is all.
important for the farmer to under
stand its value, the cause of it, the
effect of it, and how to get rid of it
If the farmer plows six inches deep
the soil will be six inches deep. II
The Nashville globe. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1906-193?, 1911-09-22

he plows deeper the soil will be deep
er. If he goes entirely through the
hardpan, his soil will be very deep.
The six inches of subsoil will make
more than six inches of soil. When
broken by the pillow, and made still
finer by the harrow, and still finer by
the frost, gases, air and water, there
will be from fourteen to sixteen
inches of soil instead of four to six.
Not only will the depth of soil be
greatly increased, but the fertility will
also be greatly increased, The finer
the particles of soil, the more fertile
the soil.
The soil is the decomposed sur
face of the earth. The deeper the de-
composition, the deeper the soil. If
our farmers would plow deep during
the fall and winter months, when the
ground is not too wet, let the rain and
frost get in their work of decomposi-
ton, then pulverize in the spring,
they would make available plant food
that would produce far better crops
without commercial fertilizer than
they can possibly do now with all the
best fertilizer that they can use, and
at the same time stop the washing OF
their land
The Nashville globe. [volume] (Nashville, Tenn.) 1906-193?, 1911-09-22
OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES
TULLAHOMA NOTES.
Gone but not forgotten

Gone but not forgotten
A very dear friend and beloved
one of all Tullahoma was called
away from labor to reward by the
Death Angel Tuesday morning, Sep
TENDER 18th, in the person of Mrs.
Katie Landers. Mrs. Landers has
been i'll for some time. During her
illness, in the meanwhile, she has
been making preparations for the
day, for she knew within her heart
that her last days would be her best
days.
Wheeling majority. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1907-192?, 1911-11-02

VICTORY Has CFIOWNFD the eHOfIS u tHe Ssl-
e1t Workers Of ST. Louis who battled for twenty-five
months against the firm Of Marx Haas The union en-
ployes return to work. the wage scale is agreed to- and the
firm will use the union label.
these days Of toll and trouble, this victory should
cheer the hearts of the workers Encouraged by Post and
VanCleaye the Marx and Haas firm decided to fight or
gained Labor They locked their thousand employees out
and refused to even arbitrate.
Then the workers began to fight The weeks dragged
on and every incident usual n strikes appeared The I'M
nossibists walled that ony Short quick strike could
and that therefore this lockout was lost But still
the and were true and loyal They refused
for They we're beaten by thugs and police But
struck They sent two of their comrades around
Circular letters were read in every central body and local
union The Labor and Socialist press kept talking about
where every shipment went and they notified Labor in
that vicinity that the local dealer was made aware ct
the facts There twenty months OF this At last
the firm gave in.
It to hoped that this viii be an object lesson alike
those in Labors ranks who sometimes feel discouraged,
and 70 those opponents Of Labor who feeling Of false
strength, gaily set out to crush organized Labor
Wheeling majority. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1907-192?, 1911-11-02
THE GIFFIN PICTURE SHOW

The Gidin Studio. the leading photo
graphic artists, announce Picture
Show during November that will be
welcome news for the people Of three
states, coming, as it does. just In time
for Christmas, and with the reputation
of Artist Gifin behind every photo
graph. This would in itself be enough
to guarantee record crowds but Mr..
Gifin announces. as an extra induce
ment, reduction Of from oneSfourth
to one-half on all work during this
preferred time. The time begins at
1890 a. m. November / and closes at
$3.50 p. m. November 25.
Wheeling majority. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1907-192?, 1911-11-02
CARPENTERS CHIPS

Local Union No. 1853 was CONSOLE
dated with No. 3, Friday evening, Oct.
~. This is another step In the right
direction. Consolidation is what we
need. Anything we do toward that
end shows the proper idea of orgsniza-
ton.
{ Local Union No. IL, of Bellaire has
another proposition on its hands and
we expect the propert adjustment OF
this matter in the same business-like
manner as matters of the same nature
has been settled in the past.
Take your hats off to Local Union
No. 1917.
Bro. R. G. holland says it is cold ON
top of the mountain.
Bro. Van Pelt is still as big and
loyal as ever.
Bro. Kraft, who is now a member
of No. 3, was a visitor to Wheeling,
Monday Of this week.
The Auditorium matter can only be
settled one way, and that is to union
ize the job.
Wheeling majority. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1907-192?, 1911-11-02

We WILL NOW HAVE
A FeU Remarks

By WALTER B. HILTON

IT'S "a DULL WEEK when the Wheeling traction
Company doesn't pull franchise out OF the people, rms
Is profitable pasture for about all kinds OF corporations
but the Wheeling Traction company has the rest Of the
grabbers dstanced just now another application IS be
fore council for additional franchise for the nort end
Of the city.
It is Illegal to bet but it would be violating no law to
bet that the franchise will be granted This 50 certain
the gambling chances have been eliminated Your coun
ce1 most of the sent to council by the very IN
terests that afterwards apply for these concessions Why
these concessions are granted thus becomes clear.
Wheeling had grand start toward municipal owner
shin and was years ahead of the rest OF the country hen
Wheeling took over the property of the Wheeling Gas
Company more than quarter of century ago. and re-
duced the rate at sweep from rate far above that OF
most Cities to rate below that of any city it took step
forward that the whole country admired.
But Wheeling stopped there Since that time prog
ress municipality has ceased Wheeling Since that time
the three necessities of Light Heat and Transportation
have been given utterly and entirely to pvat ndiv
duas who pose leading citizens and who really lead
the citizens-by the nose.
The people of the city of Wheeling have been placed
by their councen completely at the mercy of these
porations The thing will continue until the working class
elect their own representatives who will owe allegiance
and support only to the working class, and will serve
them as faithfully tie present councmen listen to their
. own MASTER voice.
Watch the Traction Company get its franchise It
will be for fifty years. too You will die OF old age and
your children will probably be dead too before the iran
chise expires.
Wheeling majority. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1907-192?, 1911-11-02

Wen, what do you think Of Big John
Feesterers Don't forget him on cleo
|tion day. He IS 4 good member Of the
working GLASS. and q vote for him is a
vote for your wife and children.
And how about John Mullen? You
an know John Mullen isa good clean
man. George Evans IS another, good
fighter and 4 sticker. So il Newton
.Wyckon, for quarter Of century in
good standing in the Typographical
Union George Harris~is another all
the Socialists are "good" men. Vote
,er straight
1t is reported around Martins Ferry
that If the Socialists are elected. the
mills viii not work. Don't let them
blum you. The mills viii work just
whenever the company has orders to
fiji at profit, and not otherwise. We
have heard this story before.
Wheeling majority. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1907-192?, 1911-11-02
PERSONALS

Philo Barnes, the well known and
popular bartender at Billy Christman's
has gone to New York to undergo
treatment from the celebrated eye
specialist, DR.. Dampmeyer. Curley Nc
Farland is working m his place.
Ike Simmons of Martins Ferry, has
added to his reputation as champion
Socialist ticket seller, by becoming the
champion Mcnamara button seller.
Mrs. w. B. Hilton has returned from
Newark, where she was called by the
illness of her mother.
Frank Imig formerly of the News
force, will soon remove to Columbus,
where he has secured employment.
Did you get a Mcnamara button
yet? Remember that your nickel
might be the one to save his life.
Mr.. William Greer, of Mingo juno
ton, was visiting his brother. Matt
Greer, this week.
Have you seen the Majority collec-
tor yet?
Have you subscribed for the Ma
jority yet?
Have you bought that stock yet?
Have your union see about it.
Wheeling majority. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1907-192?, 1911-11-02
WHY
coNTINuED rRoM lsr PAGE.

problem in hand firmly through iiSssse
and thus give the legislature power u
build up system Of regulation that
will really regulate.
Labor Favors Local Option.
Labor fayors local option; disap-
proves of prohibition. Our present
system Of option laws would remain in
force. of course. And our present
regulatory laws would remain. But,
through license. we could pass add
ti6nal regulatory laws, much more eff
fective, and could at the same time
clean up the. saloons in so7caled wet
communities, where the people want
them"
Mr.. Voll was asked to explain what
powers of regulation would be possible
to the State under license that are not
available under our present constitu-
ton.
There are three general powers
necessary to the proper control of the
business which are not possible under
the present constitution" Mr., Voll re-
piled. cat present we have nc. means
OF passing on the character Of men
who enter the business. We can not
GUST him, even though he is running
the lowest sort of dive, except
through long roundabout legal pro
cess that has proven absolutely inef-
,ectual and we can not limit the num-
Der of men engaged in the business.
All of these three things would be
possible under license"
Put it Up to the People.
s'There should be fewer saloons run
by men of higher character than some
are at present; and the State should
be given the power to put out of husi-
ness the man who refuses to live up to
the law. To bring about these three
things, 1 havor license. Then let the
convention submit the license question
as separate part of the new constitu-
ton, and the convention will be free
to take up the other great problems
unhampered by the continual wet
and dry agitation -
Mr.: Volts attitude was typical OF
that of majority of the delegates as
sembled in Cleveland.
They see in license chance to- put
the dive and the law-breaking saloon
out of business by granting the legis-
lature power to pass effective regula-
tory laws.
Wheeling majority. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1907-192?, 1911-11-02
Clerks Union
CONTINUED FROM IsT PAGE.

CONTINUED EktOM Isl = = III
the store. They have exhausted their
every efforf, and were compelled to
give up, the matter being again placed
in the hands of the arbitration COM
.mittee, where it still remains till the
next meeting of the Assembly. or Of
the Executive Board.
In view of the fact that other mer-
chants are opposing the organization
of the clerks as matters now stand, Il
is only reasonable to suppose that
this man is not taking the stand
alone, but is backed up ~ the EN-
ployer, not only in this but other
stores, and organized Labor will I'M
doubtedly be called upon to demand
that the store be union or will with
hold their patronage.
The clerks working in the Hub
have possibly all talked to this indiVi-
dual, not only once, but many times
and have become thoroughly disguised
with him, he being unable to present
any reasonable excuse for his actions.
Wheeling majority. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1907-192?, 1911-11-02
MARTINS FERRY.

Laughlin sheet mill, and Whitaker
Glessner Co. working full: q three
week pay.
The Laughlin tin mill of the A. s.
Il. Co, % mills, all idle with no pros
poets.
Aetna-Standard plant, A. s. T. Co.,
IL mills working, mills OF this week.
Haskins glass house on in full.
Spence-Baggs foundry is on in full.
McDermot tool works on this week.
The Last Chance" is working full,
paying as low as $1,25 for common la
Dor, SO they say. So that, Is prosperity.
Vote for it.
Wheeling majority. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1907-192?, 1911-11-02

any man with fair and open mind,
who would be likely to give the de-
PENDANT any benefit OF doubt, shall
not be permitted to serve on the jury.
OF the men now in the box. it is
certain that Balm, Mckee and Green
win be challenged Balm by the pro
secution, Mckee by the defense and
Green probably BY the State attorney.
This viii take three peremptory chal-
lenges and still leaves twenty-seven.
At this rate it viii take, at the most
conservative estimate. one hundred
days to secure jury. Manning, it Is
almost certain. will break down In
health and be excused for that reason.
Much Comment.
There has been much comment over
the action of Judge Bordwell in allow
ing a challenge for cause against
Walter Coward who believed that the
Times was destroyed by q gas explo-
sion. His case SO closely paralleled
that Of George w. Mckee. who was
accepted AFTER expressing his belief
that the contributing cause was dyna-
mite. The defense believed that
Coward would be passed and that ir
would cost the prosecution per
emptory challenge to get rid Of the
Wheeling majority. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1907-192?, 1911-11-02
Dressed Chickens, 16c a pound.
couNiHAN BROS. 1920 Main St.
LAST OLD GUARD GONE.

The death of Justice Harlan re
moves the only member of the United
states Supreme Court who could be
relied upon to consider case On its
merits. regardless of how the predas
tory rights of privileged corporations
would be affected. His successor will
be appointed by President Taft, who
will undoubtedly take good care that
he will be as unlike Harlan as nossi-
BILE.
Wheeling majority. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1907-192?, 1911-11-02

sives he had made IAN independent
Investigation" and so was ineligible.
This decision hurt the defense
deeply, as there had been. up to that
time, some hope Of getting men who
admitted their belief in the gas theory.
When Coward took the stand the
first question the district attorney
could scarcely await the man. Instant
~ he shouted:
.sYou are Socialist" and as tine
drowsy court awoke, he continued in.
q high tone. you don't deny you are
a Socialist"
Coward quietly said he was Social
ist; that he read Socialist books and
literature: that he read the Appeal to-
Reason and Los Angeles Times. To.
questions, he said he did not believe
much he read in the Times in fact
doubted about all Of it, but wanted to-
keep posted on what was being said.
He said he had subscribed for some
Socialist papers and paid five years In
advance. He read the California
Social Democrat.
The fact that the man was a Social
ist caused the newspaper men to jump
to the instant conclusion that he would
not be allowed to serve. They were
correct, though many believed the dis
Wheeling majority. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1907-192?, 1911-11-02
RouMn no WlM

Washington, Oct. ga one man
strike went into effect Oct. l6 in
Bridgeport, Conn, 1t resulted from
demand of the garment workers for a
nine hour day. not more than Two
hours overtime per week and payment
of wages weekly. All the tailors but
one in Ire city granted the demand,
and ne ore employed a single tailor
who is now on strike.
Wheeling majority. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1907-192?, 1911-11-02

CONTINUED FROM 1ST PAGE.
company to deport all "undesirab1es'
who may be brought to the city to
take the places Of the strikers.
The day has passed when traitors to
their fellow workers can merit the
appreciation Of the great American
public. The day is here when true
manhood is appreciated and the
rights Of the toilers must be respected.
Eliot's heroes are passing the true
heroes are coming.
Wheeling majority. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1907-192?, 1911-11-02
EIiot's Heroes
coNTrNUED EHoM lsr PAGn

Of the gun, setting law at defiance,
with thugs and ths village authorities
an atetmpt was made to destroy
the labor organization and keep the
workers in bondage.
On learning of the outrage, the
American Federation Of Labor imme-
diately dispatched Organizer Stuart
Reid to defend the rights Of the
workers. He will be aided BY several
other organizers.
Wheeling majority. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1907-192?, 1911-11-02
WALTER LARkINs BUSY

Walter Larkins, vice pTeslaC..- =.
the sheet and tin division of the
A., was in steubenville and Pitts
1.urgh all this week doing missionary
work among the heather. Then he
will come and preach the gospel Of
unionism to backsliders nearer home
Wheeling majority. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1907-192?, 1911-11-02
STEUBENVILLE

Pope mill, IL mills and tin house
working steady.
Follansbee tin mill, sheet and tin
mill and tin house on in full. Good
prospects.
Wheeling majority. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1907-192?, 1911-11-02
INDUSTRIAL NOTES

Labelle plant A. S. T. Co. still idle.
Prosperity has not struck it yet.
All the local slaughter houses on in
full.
All the local breweries are on in full.
Wheeling majority. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1907-192?, 1911-11-02

ANDREW cRuNELLE.
Prominent for many years in Labor
and Fraternal circles. Has served sew
eral terms as secretary Of the Bel
mont Assembly and has always been a
leading spirit in the Clerks Union and
Bellaire Eagles.
Wheeling majority. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1907-192?, 1911-11-02
MINGo.

Carnegie steel plant and blast furn--
ace and 10 inch mill on in full.
Wheeling majority. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1907-192?, 1911-11-02

HELP The McNamaras need yours.
Get buttons at the Majority office.
Wheeling majority. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1907-192?, 1911-11-02
Mcnamara
Prosecutors

ooNTrNUED FRoM lsT PAGE.
Wheeling majority. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1907-192?, 1911-11-02

French Cereal Coffee, 10c pound.
.couNtHAN BROS, 1920 Main St.
Wheeling majority. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1907-192?, 1911-11-02
Bad As Russia

CONTINUED FROM 1sT PAGE.
Iowa County democrat. [volume] (Mineral Point, Wis.) 1877-1938, 1911-03-30
FARMERS ARE OPPOSED
Gather in Capital to War on
Canadian Reciprocity.
President Jones Of Indiana State
Grange Prophesies Measure Will
Be Much Modified.

Washington, March 29.-The farm
ers' national organizations are gath
ering in Washington to war on
President Taft's recommendations
for Canadian reciprocity. Aaron
Jones of South Bend, Ind, the moving
spirit back of the National Grange, de-
clares that President Taft had made
himself SO unpopular because of the
advocacy of the reciprocity pact that
under no conditions could he be re-
elected.
"He will lose Indiana by 100 900
and fall short Of carrying even his
own state Of Ohio by nearly or quite
as large a plurality adverse to him.
declares Jones.
Asked If he did not think the
special session of congress would pass
the reciprocity bill, Mr.. Jones de-
clared that if it did the measure
would be modified until the president
would not be able to recognize it.
Jones was for eight years the head
of the National Grange, and is at
present master Of the Indiana state
grange.