davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1911-07-21
WANTS DR.. WILEY OUSTED
Wicksrsham r ccmnen ds Pure
Food Mans Res ena,ion--Taft
Gives Defense Chance.

. Washington. = DR.. Harvey W.
:, Wiley, the famous chief of the
Il Bureau of Chemistry, who has been
e battling against tremendous odds for
le the fearless and impartial enforce
Il ment of the Pure Food law, is again
II under fire
: His resignation has been recon-
: mended to the President on the basis
T; OF a report formulated by inveterate
ar enemies within the Department of
IL Agriculture, who charge him with
lleyasion of the law and irregularity.
N Attorney-General Wickersham has
e Endorsed the recommendation for the
resignation of Dr. Wiley, the dis
D missal of DR.. Rusby, and the reduc-
= ton of DR.. Lyman F. Kebler, chief
r of the Division of Drugs.
u In advising President Taft to Gust
> DR.. Wiley, Mr. Wickersham holds
that "condign punishment" should be
!! melted out to Dr. Wiley for the salary
!. arrangement under which DR.. Rusby
! was employed
4 II is charged against DR.. Wiley
ii that he permitted an arrangement to
/ be made with DR.. H. H. Rusby, a
recognized pharmacognosist of Co.
lumbia University. New York, for
: compensation in excess of that al
lowed by law 1t is asserted that
: the arrangement was to put DR..
Rusby on the payroll of the depart
!, ment at $1,000 year as an employe
/. OF the Bureau of Chemistry, an
e agreement being made with him that
L he should be called upon to perform
= only such service as this salary would
! compensate for at the rate of $40 a
y day for laboratory investigations and
$50 a day for attendance in COW.
!, Attorney General Wickersham
held that the law permitted the pay
ment of only SO a day, this sum later
being increased TO s11 a day.
The record in the case was before
President Taft for action, but he
recognized the incompleteness of the
case and the papers are now all be-
fore DR.. Wiley, who is preparing his
defense against the charges which
were filed against him by an assist
ant who was running the Bureau
of Chemistry during the famous
chemists absence.
These charges and insinuations OF
irregularity and evasion of the law
were never submitted to DR.. Wiley.
He was merely called before the
Committee on Personnel in the De-
partment of Agriculture. asked about
the fixing of the salary of DR.. Rusby
without any intimation that "a case"
was being made against him, and on
this record furnished Attorney-G Cen
eral Wickersham with the excuse to
recommend the official decaptation
of Dr. Wiley.
Worse than the inquisition or
anything in the third degree" is how
the friends of DR.. Wiley, familiar
with every stage OF the fight against
him, within and outside the depart
ment, characterize this attempt to
get his scalp"
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1911-07-21
THE EORSE STILL P-PULAR
Imp -cVement Of Pure Blood AnIma s
Not HUT by utos

Washington.-The popularity of
the automobile has by no means put
q stop TO improvement of the Ameri-
can horse. Animals of pure blood
constantly are being brought from
foreign countries for breeding pur-
poses. Certificates of pure breeding.
required by custom officials for the
free entry of animals imported into
the United States for breeding pur-
poses, were issued by the Department
OF Agriculture for 10 horses during
the first quarter of this year. The
list shows the following breeds 337
Percheron, 252 Belgian draft, IS
Shire, 81 Shetland pony, Is Clydes-
dale. 10 Welsh pony, six hackney and
one thoroughbred.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1911-07-21
DRY" NATION JULY a, 1920
Christian Ence; so-e-s EnI st Entir
Mem rshio in Fight
Ae inst Saloon.
Ey Chsm7 AK.

The Christian Endeavorers
are doing a good work, as an
institution halfway between the
Sunday School and the Church.
1t is an organized body which is
the best way of getting results.
This is the first time | have ever
attended one of their national
conventions and it impressed me
as a most enthusiastic rally.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1911-07-21
Report tm 3 .iIroad acc .de-t.

Washington.-The appalling toll
Of human life exacted by American
railroads is reflected in the fact that
the Interstate Commerce Commission
receives daily from responsible Off
GERS of interstate carriers an average
Of 80 Geographic reports of accidents
involving the loss of one life or more.
The reports are made in response to
an order of the commission. which
became effective jury 1. Generally
the railroads are complying with it.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1911-07-21
Can Deal With 7 usts.

Washington. - Attorney General
Wickersham has decided that it is
not unlawful for the United States
to deal with the corporations re-
Gently declared by the Supreme Court
of the United States to be illegal
combinations. The question came
up In connection with contracts
awarded to the Standard Oil Com
pany for a years supply of oil and
gasoline for the military Department
Of the East.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1911-07-21

tracted his trained ear, and he wen,
TO question the player. The bond
music cemented a friendship viii
resulted in the piano player becomf
a member of the Rising Sun Soc
and being taken under the wing Of /
man who. in his behalf, now issues
challenge to the world, backed
every cent owned by the hundred a
odd members of the club.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1911-07-21
To REMOVE NOISY BOOSTERS

have been disturbed by the early
morning choruses of chandeliers. II
is estimated that 10000 people in Buff
falo are raising chickens and there
have been numerous complaints re-
Gently to the board of health.
The poultry club proposes to send
all ROSTERS to the country boarding
place during the non-breeding season.
from June to January. Funds are to
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1911-07-21
Treasure for Royal Library.

London.-A number of important
historical manuscripts, the property
of the late Sir Thomas Phillips, have
Just been secured for the royal IL
brary at Windsor Castle. including a
folio volume (1364-5) containing the
account of all the aids levied for the
ransom of King John Of France, who
was taken prisoner by the English at
Poitiers. From this money Windsor
castle was rebuilt.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1911-07-21
.uto Accident at woodsboro.

&c. Albert Nicodemus. of Walkersville,
lis county, and his guests. Mr.. and
Irs. Frank Brown, of Roanoke. Vir-
inia, were hurt in an automobile wreck,
ear Woodsboro. on Wednesday, July
9th. They were returning from drive,
Then the machine struck a stone and
kidded, and turned turtle. Mr.. Moo
iemus was pinned beneath the car, and
,ir. and Mrs. Brown were thrown out
Persons passing at the time lifted the
Jar with fence rails. Nicodemus was
Injured about the back, but not seriously.
His guests escaped with slight cuts and
bruises.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1911-07-21

The convention has been a
blessing to all who attended.
First, BY bringing them near
er together as Christians.
Second, BY making them more
eager to work.
Third. BY impressing them
with the reality and power of
Christianity. The results will
be carried to many cities and
homes and churches. A growth
will result in all good things.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1911-07-21
May Break Law for $50 Hat.

Buffalo. n. Y.-The city court b
decided that a man is justified
stretching the speed limit little
reach shelter before IN approachil
shower spoils his wife's new $50 b
This was the excuse given Jud
Judge by Frank Rautens. localH
Ger. The defendant was releasd h
a suspended sentence. n
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1911-07-21

be provided by tax of 81 on ea0
fancier.
The club also proposes to estaois
system OF inspection for all CIV
chicken yards. to protect the peop'
against unwholesome eggs and pOv
try.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1911-07-21
Congressman Lewis to Speak.

Hon. David J. Lewis, of Cumberland,
will be the principal speaker at the picnic
Pen.Mar Park on Tuesday, August I.
His address will be on the parcel post
and no doubt a number of farmers from
this and adjoining counties will attend.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1911-07-21
suffalo Poultry Fanciers Suggest Pub
lie Boarding Farm" Just Out
side Of City Limits.

Buffalo, N. VA public rooster
boarding farm" outside the city limits
Is a novel feature of plan submitted
to the board of aldermen by the Buff
Falo Poultry club in response to an
cutlery raised against city poultry
,sisers by residents whose slumbers
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1911-07-21

Indianapolis, Ind - James WI
comb Riley. the Hoosier Poet, it v
announced recently gave real est
valued at 100000 to the Board
Commissioner as a site for pull
library and administration buildi
for the public schools of this CT
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1911-07-21
a,oco SfR dogs KILLED
Work cf Gentlemen Goa Ca chers O.
Ecsscn

Boston.-Three thousand stray
dogs have been killed during the past
IL months by Boston's official dog
catchers The official dog-catchers
are Huntingdon Smith. Julian Cod
man and DR.. Frank ]. Sullivan, all
wealthy citizens. They are officers
of the Animal Rescue League and
volunteered their services. The dogs
have been picked up by the league
employees.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1911-07-21
Kentuc e.r,..re.r ~o-v.,.I

keutUc Republican %~-ven.ic
Louisville. Ken.-Judge E.
O'Rear was nominated for COVE
by reclamation in the State Re
lican Convention here. Judge l
Bristow. of Scott county, was n
mated for lieutenant governor.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1911-07-21

LIST $1,000, ooo SoacuIstine
Chicago.-By specializing on
Jacob Henry Leshner has lost
100000 in the last four years.
has also lost his wife and must
her alimony.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1911-07-21

Original Star SpangIed Banner
Baltimore-The original star-bsl
gled banner that inspired Key to wrl'
the anthem, will be unfurled over U
ramparts of Fort Henry on Septen
Der IL, the anniversary of the bat1
of North Point.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1911-07-21
Sorry He Got In Way.

st. Louis.-Prof. S. C. Curry, y
turer of Boston, when knocked dow
and bruised by a street car the otns
Gay, promptly admitted 1t was =.
own fault and apologized to the COZ
ductor for delaying traffic.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1911-07-21
he Democratic State Editors Asso-
4 Il. Il

The Democratic State Editors Asso-
fon and the Maryland Press Associa-
representing practically all of the
fl publications ofthe State, convened
l Love Point. on Saturday. last. July
b, and adjourned on Monday after
pn. July nth. This is the first joint
eting of the two associations and
siderable interest was manifested by
country publishers and the editors in
sections.
rhe party reached Love Point Satur-
afternoon, July 18th, and at s
lock, the Maryland Press Association
called to order for a social session.
lonel w S. Powell, of Ellicott City,
sided, and introduced a number of
takers, among whom were J. H.
'gg, ofthe Centerville bar, who wei.
ned the two associations in behalf of
Love Point Beach and Park Com
ny. Senator Perkins, of Baltimore,
ose theme was Politics." J. Y. Brat
j, of Baltimore; Colonel John w.
irett, of the Times, Cumberland; c.
Melvin, of the Ledger Enterprise,
comoke City. and many others.
1t tiiC AOuNluSiOll vi liiC ulCCtiIS tuC
mocratic Editors Association was
led to order, with President Joseph
Street, of the Hay1ord- Democrat.
lair, in the chair. The old officers
re reelected for the ensuing year.
ey are: President, J. M. Street, of
lair; vice-presldent, John NJ. Avirett,
The Times AXeghanfan. Cumberland;
rotary and treasurer, w. J. Price, Jr.,
the CSntey1iike- Observer.
n addition to those named there were
sent among others, w. S. McCombs
Mrs. /. c. Brown and son, of Havre-
Grace; Mr.. and Mrs. H. B. Collins
Mr.. and Mrs. w. B. Usilton, of
Evans B. Ewing, Of Rising
n; Howard Melvin, of Denton; Mr..
Mrs. Edwin H. Brown. Jr.. and Mr..
Mrs. w. J. Price, of Centerville.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1911-07-21
DINNER CALL AT !. SUMMER RESORT
STATE NEWS.

sfest in the coming primaries in
I'D county is increasing daily.
}ph T. Bullen and his son, Samuel,
1ere drowned Friday, were buried
3lapolis.
w. Hubbard of Chestertown was
Id president of the National Fertil-
ssociation
I First Coast Artillery Company,
and National Guard, pitched camp
IT Howard.
I State Good Roads Commission
bill three miles of the Jefferson turn.
in Frederick county.
rs are being formulated to hold a
ag in the fall TO celebrate the found
lMethodism in Maryland.
Board of Election Supervisors Of
I'D county has appointed the regis
q vote for the six districts.
tlmander Edward H. Durell is act
1perintendent of the Naval Academy
Z the vacation of Captain Gibbons.
+ William Boyce OF South Carolina
seen appointed principal Of Sandy
z High School, Montgomery county.
llrew Koiz, a miner of BarIelsville,
Tiled by an engine on the Cumber-
land Pennsylvania Railroad at Bar
PIE.
brad Fertal, barber, shot and killed
.lf on the steps OF the home of DR..
Orem. 2S27 North Calvert street,
nore.
e Woman's Civic League of Balti-
has begun its anti-hy crusade by
ng to children ten cents a quart for
lead or alive.
teen hundred Hibernians are ex-
d to be present at the field day cele-
On of the Ancient Order of Hibern-
At Homecoming, August IS.
e Western Maryland Railroad off
are pleased over the steady progress
is being made on the ConnellSville
sion. Most of the work has been
aeted.
1yland Elks returned to Baltimore
Intending the convention at Atlantic
kEIeven Victims In Che -toe
h Found With Dinner Pa,ls--i
Foreigners Except
Thr-e.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1911-07-21
NEW YORK FOR INCOME TAX
Ratifica lon, However, is Out Of
Question This Year

Albany, n. View York state
went on record in favor of a federal
income tax, when the Assembly, by
vote of 81 to AZ, passed the resolu-
ton ratifying the proposed amend
ment to the federal Constitution au-
thorizing such tax. The measure
passed the Senate on April 10.
New York swings into the list of
states that have ratified the propos-
ed federal income tax and brings the
total up to 81. Tabulation shows
the necessary 35, or three-fourths'
vote of the states, is out of the ques-
ton this year. Fifteen states have
either defeated the amendment in
one or both Houses. have adjourned
without taking action, or having in
dorsed the measure in one branch,
'---- ~ono into adjournment with the
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1911-07-21

Can
details
he I
soldie,
less, Fl
source
in the
Cover
happil
for his
as the
Surge,
the G
Militia
CORN;
-
OF Bal
non1irI
tai re
Rev.. |
Rev..
and +
The
visitor
camp.
On
Brigal
the ds
which.
tllen nj
. On
attent,
and ri
| the II
i. w'flIcll
T. pose.
| the o
| not G
4 their
| In
| of tn,
| at his
/ Cove
| Gull
J for tn
| donliii
4 lev v
| elit o
! from
/ On
4 was !
/ gam
Lott
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1911-06-22
Cross-bred Sows.

For several years it has been as
sumed by a goodly number that cross
bred. sows fail to make satisfactory
mothers, says a writer in the Swine
Herd. In these years I do not remem-
Der that any direct proof for this as
sumption has been offered. Technical
ly, the cross-bred animal is the result
of union of individuals of different
breeds, and to continue raising hogs
that are strictly cross-bred it is nee
essary to renew the herd on both
sides from pure-bred stock. Now do
such c%ross-bred sows when mated with
a pure-bred sire make unsatisfactory
dams from a commercial view? The
latter cross, we are told, is not cross
Ding at all, but grading. Yet in the
sense that most understand it, it is
cross-breeding. Few would renew
their herds from the outside to on
tinue cross-breeding, but many use
grade sows and pure sires. While our
conclusion Is that conformation tells
for a SOW more than the fact that she
is pure-bred, cross-bred or grade.
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1911-06-22
CARE OF EGGS FOR MATCHING
Should Be Kept in Separate Recep-
tacIe From Those Intended for
Market and Turned Daily.

The eggs intended for Matching
should not be placed with those that
are for market, but should be kept in
a separate receptacle until enough are
collected to fill the incubator or for
under the hens that are to be en-
trusted to make the hatch. The eggs
should be kept in a moderately warm
place and never allowed to become
chilled. Perhaps one great cause for
poor matches is due to the care the
eggs are given. If the eggs are kept
for any length of time they should be
turned every day. No doubt many
have noticed how nature has taken
every precaution to preserve the germ
life of the egg. When an egg is care
fully broken into a saucer it will be
noticed that the yolk coats on the
white like a disk. On each side Is a
white like cord; this holds the germ
in such a manner that the life germ
is always uppermost. No matter what
position the egg is given the germ is
always on top. If eggs are not to be
kept for a very long time they can be
placed in a box containing bran, small
end down, as in this position the air
cell Is protected and better matches
will result.
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1911-06-22
FARM NOTES.

To keep up your potatoes, just use
good, hard, common sense.
There are three families to every
farm in the United States today.
Get the very best seed regardless
Of price and from a reliable firm.
Most any kind of soil will produce
q crop of potatoes Of some variety.
Potatoes should be cultivated be.
cause It aids the growth in every
way.
There is no harder crop to raise
successfully year after year than on
ions.
Beet sugar constitutes a larger por-
ton of the total sugar production Of
the world.
A bushel of field corn weighs Sc
pounds where sweet corn weighs only
so pounds.
/ A five-horse gang pillow will plowv
about five acres under ordinary spring
conditions.
Oats should be seeded more heavily
than wheat, and seven or eight pecks
is not too much.
The value OF a farm should be
based upon the income the farm can
be made to produce.
The raising of wheat is highly de-
| sirable in that 1t assists in securing a
good rotation of crops.
To grow the early tomato G
fully, 1t should be fed with liberia!
quantities Of phosphoric acid and pot
ash.
Every farmer should sow a little
tlaxseed, not only in the northwest,
but all over the United States and
Canada.
Our farmers institutes and our agri-
cultural schools have done much to
enlighten these men, but there is still
. great work to be done.
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1911-06-22

cent. more food value than thss grown
on the poor one. In other words the
moisture that would produce 100
pounds of crop on a poor soil would
produce at least 100 pounds on a rich
soil and the crop raised on the rich
soil would contain on an average,
As per cent. more protein which would
still further increase the food value
of the crop grown on the rich soil to
the equivalent of 1873 pounds grown
on the poor soil; almost twice as
much food value on the rich soil as on
the poor one from the same amount
of moisture. Then again the rich soil
will hold more moisture, and if there
is plenty Of moisture the rich soil can
grow two OF three times as much crop
as the poor soil and with a good value
that is higher.
The times and democrat. [volume] (Orangeburg, S.C.) 1881-current, 1911-02-25
LYMAN BROTHERS,
Twin Comedians, Refuse to Work in
Summer.

~ e =. . i2e 3.
A correspondent calling at the no
tel to interview The Lyman Twins,
asked them If they worked all sum-
mer as well as in the winter. Work
in the summer answered one Of the
boys In a hurry, mot If we can help
it after thirty-eigh weeks Of hard
work on the road. But we broke the
rule, this last summer and tied up
fve weeks with VIM. Morris in vaude'-
Vile, but the weather came of too
warm after playing two weeks, the
houses we were to play closed and
we were glad to get out OF the con-
tract. No, we spend out summers In
old Michigan on one OF the prattie9t
lakes on earth called Spring Lake.
We have our homes there, q mic,
launch named, Molly, after our moth
er, and try to spend few weeks on
the water and take a good rest.
"Have we good fishing over there?
1 should say we have. Now you hit
us on the right string when yoG start
this fishing talk. Yes, we have some
of the finest fishing there is any
where in TIT State. And, say, don't
it seem cid to bring In an, eight
pound pi} and have mother
there to BE 1t with onion dressing
and sit dow with your sleeves rolled
up and, wek just get up and leave
the platter, that's all, Just the plat
ter staring you in the face, I tell
you now that's real living"
The times and democrat. [volume] (Orangeburg, S.C.) 1881-current, 1911-02-25
MOST HORRIBLE CRIME.
Woman and Girl Murdered and Then
Burned in House.

There is no doubt now but that
the negro woman and girl whose
remains were found in a burned ten
ant house last week on the plantation
Of Mr.. w. L. DELAY in the Proyi-
dence section, were murdered and
their house seton dire ;to;,conceal the
crime. John Glover and John Moor.
er, tw5; Negro men; have been arrest
ed and put In. iail here charged with
the jherri Bile crime. 3 :, 20 y.
sOne of5the netToes Who'll is in jail
admits. ..thatshe was IN the house at
the time the woman ands.her niece
were 6,shot and that he fired the
house, shut denies any connection
with the killins.tof the two females.
The other prisoner, who is accused of
the killing: OF the woman: and the girl
denies having any connection with
the crime at all, and claims that he
was al his home drunk when 1t all
took place. ST SIS 4.r..
The case mas been pretty well
worked up and there seems to be no
doubt but that the perpetrators OF
this foul deed have ben caught and
put in Jail. Jealousy seems to- have
been the cause Of the horrible affair,
and it is.. hoped that speedy Justice
will be meted out to the perpetrators
of it. They will be tried at the May
term iof court. Such crimes should
meet with swift and adequate punish
ment.
The times and democrat. [volume] (Orangeburg, S.C.) 1881-current, 1911-02-25
Corn Club Work.

The, County Superintendent Of Ed
.ucatton gives out the following as to
the Corn Club work in our county:
The future prospect Of the Corn
club work is very bright. Teachers
are cooperating in the work by send
ing in the names Of the boys who
desire to join the club. Business
men and bankers are cooperating by
offering prizes and in some places
special township prizes are being
gotten up. Let two hundred mem.
bers with two hundred dollars in
prizes be our motto. Officers for the
year will be elected at the next meet.
ing to be held the first Saturday in
March at II o'clock. Prof. Ira W..
Williams and Prof. L. L. Baker have
been invited to speak to the boys at
this meeting. Information as to get
ting the best seed corn will be given
out at this meeting.
The times and democrat. [volume] (Orangeburg, S.C.) 1881-current, 1911-02-25
..The Lyman Twins.n

It is announced that the famous
twin comedians the Lyman Twin
Brothers will appear at the Acade-
my of Music Tuesday night, Feb. 28,
in "The Prize Winners" their latest
and greatest musical comedy success.
This excellent company with its
beautiful scenic equipment, numer-
GUS wonderful mechanical and cleo
trical effects together with one Of the
strongest casts today In musical COM
edy, comprising a pretty chorus,
wonderful dancers and clever coined
ians producing original novelties will
give one of the most pleasing enter
tainments Of the season. The cos
tuning is superb and together with
the dazzling effects used in the num-
erous specialties including the poppy
girl dance, the country maidens, and
the charming daisy girls, you are
Sure Of an ovation seldom seen here
Prices 50cjto $1.50.