davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The citizen. (Honesdale, Pa.) 1908-1914, 1911-10-04
LOCOMOTIVES COMPARED.
Progress In Eighty Years Shown-Ths
Powerful Pacific Type.


Comparison between the largest pas
senger locomotives built for the Penn
sylvania railroad and the oldest loco
motive In America shows the progress
made since the first railroad train was
put into service at Bordentown, N. j.,
on the Camden and Amboy railroad in
1881, eighty years ago. The oldest
the National museum in Washington.
The locomotive which the Pennsyl-
vshia railroad has adopted for heavy
passenger service is of the Pacific
type. The locomotive and tender
when loaded with coal and water
weigh about 100000 pounds. The
John Bull, loaded for operation,
weighs 24,625 pounds, about one-sev-
enteenth as much as the new engine
which has six driving wheels eighty
inches in diameter. The driving wheels
of the old engine are only fifty-four
inches in diameter ..
The boiler Of the new type locomo-
tive contains $50 tubes, each 200 feet
long, making a total of nearly a mile
and half Of two and quarter inch
tubes through which the flames and
heat from the firebox pass on their
way to the stack. The heating sur
face Of the tubes is 4420.6 square feet.
and, in addition, the firebox has heat
ing surface of 1898 square feet This
space is heated to a high temperature
to convert the water in the boiler TO
steam at pressure of POS pounds per
square inch. The tubes in the John
Bull are seven and half feet long,
and the tube heating surface is only
213 square feet.
The citizen. (Honesdale, Pa.) 1908-1914, 1911-10-04
SHAKE INTO YOUR SHOES

Aliens Foot-Ease, the antiseptic
powder. 1t relieves painful, smart
ing, tender, nervous feet, and in
stantly takes the sting out of corns
and bunions. It's the greatest COM
fort discovery of the age. Aliens
Foot-Ease makes tight or new shoes
feel easy. 1t is a certain relief for
sweating, callous, swollen, tired
aching feet. Always use it to Break
in New shoes. Try it today. Don't
6 on your vacation without pack
age of Aliens Foot-Ease. Sold
everywhere, 25 cents. Don't accept
any substitute. For FREE trial
package, address Allen S. Olmstead,
LIE Roy, N. Y.
The citizen. (Honesdale, Pa.) 1908-1914, 1911-10-04
~'-s-r''e-s-s-s-s-s g. -s-'-s--t-s~s-s-s-s'Ooo s. o
CONSERVATION
Be DEVOTED
Topics of Interest to
Them Compose the
Program
BY JAMES A. EDeHRToN.

THE conservation congress Of this
year is devoted chiefly to the
~ farmer. Most of the subjects
already announced relate to
some phase of agriculture or to the
country life movement. The keynote
of the gathering is conservation of the
soil. A statement by Clifford Pinchot
made two years ago shows that in
America the average wheat yield Is
less than fourteen bushels per acre,
while in Germany it is twenty-eight
and IN England thirty-two bushels per
acre. The contrast is made all the
more glaring by the fact that most OF
our soil has been in use less than
hundred years, while that of Germany
and England has been farmed a thou
sand years or more. Yet naturally
there is no richer soil ON earth than
that of the Mississippi valley and Of
other portions of the United States.
Why, then, is the yield of this fertile
and virgin soil less than one-half that
of the two older nations? Obviously
because we have not resorted to in
tensive and scientific farming to the
same extent as Europe. The small
amount of land available and the ne
cessity of forcing this land to produce
to its full capacity have compelled the
European farmers to get out Of every
acre its greatest possible yield. Here,
where we have had millions of acres
unused, we have squandered our re-
sources and neglected our opportuni
ties. Now that our country is more
thickly settled we are beginning to
face similar conditions to those of Eu.
rope We must learn the same lesson
that the older nations learned long
ago. Hence we have the conservation
movement - conservation of forests,
conservation of natural resources, in
cluding water power and minerals, and
conservation of soil.
The citizen. (Honesdale, Pa.) 1908-1914, 1911-10-04
THE FAVORITE LAXATIVE.
One at Night Makes the Next Day
Brieht-No Charge if 1t Doesn't.


Brisht-No Charge if It Doesn't.
Because of its extremity gentle and
effective action, Rexall Orderlies have
become the most popular Remedy for
Constipation.
We are so positive that ReXalI Order
lies will do all that is claimed for them
that we positively guarantee to hand
back the money you paid us for them
upon your mere request, if you are not
entirely satisfied.
Rexall Orderlies are eaten like candy,
are very pleasant to the taste, do not
gripe, cause nausea, or any other an
noyance usually experienced when or
dinary cathartics are used.
Rexall Orderlies have positive reg
ulative effect upon the bowels and tend
to provide permanent relief from Con
stipation and the myriad of associate
ailments. Besides, they help to over
come the necessity Of the constant use
of laxatives to keep the bowels In nor
NAL condition.
We honestly believe there is no SINH
lar medicine so good as Rexall Order
lies, especially for children, aged or
delicate people. They are prepared in
convenient tablet form in three sizes
of packages. Prices, 10c., 25c., and
soc. Why not try them at our risk on
our guarantee?
Remember, Rexall Remedies can
be obtained in this community only
at our store The Rexall Store.
A. NJ. LEINE
The citizen. (Honesdale, Pa.) 1908-1914, 1911-10-04
Is a Cook an Artist?

Controversy has been stirred up by
The Chicago Tribune among the hotel
and restaurant cooks as to whether
cooking is an art or a trade. The ma
jority Of cooks agree that it is an art
or they would not endure a tempera-
ture of 10 to 100 degrees for fourteen
hours day seven days a week. But
one cook declares that mo artist, un-
less something was wrong with his
head, would work fourteen hours a
day, with only half a day of each
week."
The citizen. (Honesdale, Pa.) 1908-1914, 1911-10-04
FRENCH NAVY HAS HooDoo.

Torpedo Boat and Submarine In Col.
lision ls Latest. srH .l
Paris, Sept. 2S.-The torpedo boat
Trident struck the submarine boat
Mousqueton at Salins d'Hyeres. The
Trident had her bow crushed In. The
Mousqueton was run aground to save
her from sinking
Within a week there have been
French marine disasters on the war
ships Gloire, Marseillaise, verite, Ii
berte. Mousqueton and Trident.
The citizen. (Honesdale, Pa.) 1908-1914, 1911-10-04

held the same Office under Roosevelt;
Clifford Pinchot, who was given a no.
table ovation at the last convention;
Senator Joseph L. B1fstow Of Kansas.
who speaks on THE Farm and the
Postal Service;" Senator Gilbert NJ.
Hitchcock of Nebraska. whose subject
is Conservation In Congress- DR..
Harvey w. Wiley. who will talk on
"The Health of the People," Captain
j. B. White Of Kansas City, chairman
Of the executive committee, whose
theme is practical Forestry In Eu-
rope and America" Governor Herbert
S. Hadley of Missouri, who delivers
the address of welcome; Governor
Walter Roscoe Stubbs of Kansas, who
presides over conference of the gov
ernors present, and perhaps Speaker
Champ Clark and William Jennings
Bryan.
The citizen. (Honesdale, Pa.) 1908-1914, 1911-10-04
Perished on Shasta.

Sisson, Cal. Sept. 2S.-Harry Mapes
and Herbert Ball of Sisson are be-
Iieved to have pel1shed in the snow
ON Mount Shasta, The boys have
been missing since Sunday morning.
The citizen. (Honesdale, Pa.) 1908-1914, 1911-10-04
.lnIicial Mina

Large, white, full bottomed wigs are
still worn by English judges as SYM
Dol of the age and dignity which
should characterize the judiciary.
The citizen. (Honesdale, Pa.) 1908-1914, 1911-10-04
The Convention Hall.

The great hall in which the conven-
ton meets is the same that housed
the Democratic national convention In
1900. 1t seats $1,000 people. but will
be filled to its capacity with delegates
alone If even a fraction Of those at
tend who are entitled to do so. The
governor of each state Is authorized
to appoint fifteen delegates, and may
ors Of all cities over 25.000 name FIVE
delegates each and Of those under 25,-
600 three each. Three is also the
number allotted to each board of
county commissioners throughout all
the states Of the Union. Each ma
tional and state organization having
to do with conservation names five
delegates, each state university, col
lege, agricultural college or expert
ment station names two, and each
board of trade, commercial club, or
similar organization is entitled to
three. Then there are a large number
Of honorary members who have been
Invited. Altogether there is a posi-
hility of 10000 delegates to the con
vention. OF course not all of these
can attend; but, the railroads having
made special rate, there may be ex-
Turner County herald. (Hurley, Dakota [S.D.]) 1883-19??, 1911-11-02
Saved Many From Death

w. l.. Mock, of Mock, Ark, be-
lieves he has saved many lives in his
25 years of experience in the drug
business. What | always like to
do," he writes, is to recomend DIR.
Kings New Discovery for weak.
sore lungs, hard colds, hoarseness,
obstinate coughs, la grippe, Group,
asthma or other bronchial affection,
for l feel sure that a number Of my
neighbors are alive and we'll to-day
because they took my advice to use
it. honestly believe its the best
throat aud lung medicine that's
made" Easy to prove he's right.
Get atrail bottle free, or regular Soc
or $l.O0 bottle. Guaranteed by H.
j. Pier.
Turner County herald. (Hurley, Dakota [S.D.]) 1883-19??, 1911-11-02

respect and send out only such let
ters ond information to teachers as
is of Importance. File away your
letters from this Office for reference
and save writing for just the infor-
nation we send you, as many do.
The school contest consists of the
following classes, thus far: A, boys
corn growing, ten ears for an ex-
hibit, also single ear. B-girls' sew
ing contest, as per instructions sent
to teachers; lst, girls more than IL
years old, End, girls IL years and
younger. C.-Map of South Dakota
by any pupil in 7th or 9Th grade.
(This map must show counties, etc.
D.-Map of Turner County by any
pupil in 5th or 9Th grade. Scale of
miles twenty and two miles to the
inch, respectfully. In addition to
this there will be contest in pen
manship and water color work which
is being announced and explained at
the teachers meeting. Prof. Bopp,
formerly of Brooking but now with
the Orange Judd Co., has been pro-
missed US by that company to come
and score our corn. Let every school
work hard for the best exhibit posi-
bile
Turner County herald. (Hurley, Dakota [S.D.]) 1883-19??, 1911-11-02
COUNTY SCHOOL NOTES

The next teachers examination is
for first grade and state certificates
only and occurs on Nov. % and "a
at the county superintendents office.
The dates for the school contest
are practically decided and if moth
ng serious prevents it will be held
about the 18th Of December. Teach
ars should bear this date in mind
aad work hard from now on to get
their exhibits ready.
The individual drinking cup and
stone jar with cover and faucet are
replacing the common drinking cup
and open water pail in many Of our
schools. We hope to see this COM
mendable, sanitary Improvement in
all of the schools during the present
term.
District 81, D. H. Butler, teacher,
oiled their floor at the beginning OF
the term. If school boards could
could see how clean and sanitary
this keeps the room they would all
have their floors oiled at once. Mr..
Butler stated that only one or two
more oilings will be needed this yea,
and that the cost is trifling.
The superintendent finds that
some teachers do not read carefully
the circular letters he sends out
We aim TO be conservative 10 thi.
Turner County herald. (Hurley, Dakota [S.D.]) 1883-19??, 1911-11-02
PARKER

From The Ne,C Era
The Masonic and Eastern Star
Lodges on Wednesday evening gave
DIR. and Mrs. L. w. Cooke and Miss
Cecilia farewell party at the hall
and it was a very nice affair indeed.
Notwithstanding the evening was
stormy, there was large number
present. The evening was spent in
visiting. in games, and oysters and
other refreshments were served
DR.. Cooke was presented with a
handsome gold handled umbrella
and Miss Cecilia with a pretty gold
souvenir spoon by the lodges, Mr..
Fisher making the presentations,
to wl.ich the recipients feelingly re-
sponded. The DR.. leaves next Mon
day fer his new field Of practice at
St. Onge, Black Hills, and Mrs.
Cooke and Miss Cecilia will wish
awhile with Mrs. Andrew Bogue in
Centerville before joining the Or.
and Willard at St Onge. 1t is with
deep regret we chronicle the depart
u:e of these good people. Dr.
Cooke located a. Parker soon after
thal lot stakes were stuck and wa
have been ne;ghbors ever since.
His going leaves the New Era man
the only Parker '79er left in our city
and he is getting lonesome.
Turner County herald. (Hurley, Dakota [S.D.]) 1883-19??, 1911-11-02

Notice of Hearing Of Final Account and
Petition for Distribution
S'.s aea"s e' S@s'r ., rp"sr Daa''' In County Court
In the matter Of the estate Of Mary H. Mann,
deceased.
Notice is hereby given that the final account
ofGharles E. And rews. the administrator OF the
estate OF Mary H. Mann, deceased, has been
rendered to said court for settlement and that
q petition for anal distribution of said estate
has been filed with the said account and that
the 18th day of November A. L. 1911, at eleven
O'Clock, A. NJ. has been duly appointed by said
court for the settlement Of said account and
hearing of said petition, ut which tin.e any per-
son interested in said estate may appear and
file IN writing, his exceptions thereto.
Dated this 3ist day OF October, A. d. 1911.
Attest: j. W. EDMuNps.
DAN X. HANSEN, Judge
Clerk n..2t
Turner County herald. (Hurley, Dakota [S.D.]) 1883-19??, 1911-11-02
A Fathers Vengeance

would have fallen on any one who
attacked the son of Peter Bondy, of
South Redwood, Mich, but he was
poWerless before attacks of Kidney
trouble. Doctors could not help
him." he wrote. so at last we gave
him Electric Bitters and he i'm
proved wonderfully from six bottles
Its the best Kidney medicine l ever
saw. Backache, Tired feeling,
Nervousness, Loss of Appetite, warn
of Kidney trouble that may end in
dropsy, diabetes, or Bright's dis
ease. Beware: Take Electric Bit.
tiers and be safe. Every bottle guar.
anteed. Soc at H. j. Pier.
Turner County herald. (Hurley, Dakota [S.D.]) 1883-19??, 1911-11-02
Baked At Cold Steel

II wouldn't let doctor cut my
foot off, +" said H. D. Elv, Bantam.
Ohio, although a horrible ulcer
had been the plague of my life for
four years. Instead used Bucklen's
Arnica Salve, and my foot was COM
pletely cured 4" Heals Burns, Boils,
Sores, Braises. Eczema, Pimples,
Corns, Surest Pile cure. 25c at H.
]. Pier.
Turner County herald. (Hurley, Dakota [S.D.]) 1883-19??, 1911-11-02

There is little danger from a cold
or from an attack of the grip except
when followed by pneumonia, and
this never happens when Chamber
lain's Cough Remedy is used. This
remedy has won its great reputation
and extensive sale by its remarkable
cures of colds and grip and caR be
relied upon with implicit confidence.
For sale by H. ]. Pier.
Turner County herald. (Hurley, Dakota [S.D.]) 1883-19??, 1911-11-02
SPRING VALLEY

81 Our Correspondent
Corn husking was slightly delayed
by the snowstorln last week but
everyone seems at it again this week
Misses Jennie Paulson and Mil
dred Thompson called on Daisy Ham
sen last Tuesday evening.
Maggie Hanson returned home
Sunday after working for some
time at the G. L. Jensen home.
Mr.. and Mrs. Jens Jensen and
family and Mrs. Theo Jenson and
children we're in Viborg Saturday.
Chris Reeder, Fred Flyger and
Peter Westergaard went hunting
last Sunday but report game rather
scarce.
Cair E. Berry of Hurley were seen
in the Valley Monday.
Mrs. H+nty Benson was on the
sick list couple of days last week.
Mrs. John Buckstead and son Lars
was in Viborg last Monday. Mary
Lakings spent Saturday and Sunday
at home.
Alta Piper spent Sunday at home
Jennie Paulson Sundayed at John
Lakings.
Mrs Bert Benson and children
visited at the George Piper home
Sunday.
Maisy and Daisy Christensen Wis.
tied at Chris Andersons Sunday.
Mr.. and Mrs, H. K. Hansen and
family attended church in Irene
Sunday.
Mr.. and Mrs Tom Woodward Of
Hurley visited with Mrs. Woodwards
mother, Mrs. Buchanan, Sunday.
Stena Peterson, who has beer
working for Charley Sherard's re
turned home Wednesday to attene
school Carrie Hansen taking hel
place.
Nettie Thompson spent Sunday a
home.
MIR. and Mrs. Will Lakings ane
Mary attended church in Hurle!
Sunday evening.
A number of the pupils in the An
ton Nelson school have the yellow
jaundice. The desease seems to b,
epidemic.
Mrs. c. B. Reeder called on Mrs
Ed Thompson last Saturday after
noon.
Dagmar Anderson visited will
Irene LakinRs last Sunday.
! Last Monday evening about TWEEN
ty young people met ct the home o
Turner County herald. (Hurley, Dakota [S.D.]) 1883-19??, 1911-11-02

Daisy Hansen and gave her pleas
ant surprise the occasion being her
fifteenth birthday. The evening
was spent playing games after which
refreshments were served. A most
enjoyable time is reported by those
present.
Swan Lake school is closed for a
three weeks vacation during corn
picking.
Turner County herald. (Hurley, Dakota [S.D.]) 1883-19??, 1911-11-02
Starts Much Trouble

If all people knew that neglect of
constipation would result in severe
Indigestion, yellow jaundice or viru-
lent liver trouble they would soon
take DR.. Kings New Life Pills, and
end it. Its the only safe way. Best
for biliousness, headache, dyspepsia,
chills and debility, 25c at H. j.
Pier.
Turner County herald. (Hurley, Dakota [S.D.]) 1883-19??, 1911-11-02

II am pleased to recomend Cham
berain's Coubh Remedy as the best
thing l know of and safest remedy
coughs. colds and bronchial" writes
Mrs L. B. Arnald of Denver, Colo.
I'VE have usee it repeatedly and it
has never failed to give relief. y
For sale by H. ]. Pier.
Turner County herald. (Hurley, Dakota [S.D.]) 1883-19??, 1911-11-02
NOTICE TO CREDITORS

Notice is hereby given to the creditors, and
all persons having claims against Wellington
Barnard, deceased, or his estate. to present
them, properly verified, to the undersigned at
the office OF Jones y Jones' in the City of Par
ker. South Dakota. within six months Of the
first publication of this notice
Dated this .5th day Of October. 1911.
CARL BARNARD
Executor last will of Wellington
o26-5t Barnard, deceased.
Turner County herald. (Hurley, Dakota [S.D.]) 1883-19??, 1911-11-02

Chamberlain's Stomach Tablets
do not sicken or gripe. and may
be taken with perfect safety by the
delicate woman or the youngest child
The old and feeble will also find them
a most suitable remedy for aiding
and strengthening their weakened
digestion and for regulating the
bowels. For sale by H. ]. Pier.
Turner County herald. (Hurley, Dakota [S.D.]) 1883-19??, 1911-11-02

The Press Leader properly
objects to the policy of printing
IA synopsis of the commission
ers' proceedings as is now done
in this county instead of the full
proceedings as is required by
law. 1t costs the county only
two cents per line to publish
proceedings and if Auditor Muir
ply is leaving out a large part
of the transactions of the county
board for the sake of economy
] we do not believe that the tax.
payers will appreciate his efforts
The people have right to know
who is drawing the county funds
and the law intends that they
shall know. To evade this is
mistaken economy. The Herald
3 not an official paper and has
no financial interest in this mat
ter bnt,as . tax payer desires 70
the0e pro edings published
Turner County herald. (Hurley, Dakota [S.D.]) 1883-19??, 1911-11-02

Il do not believe there is any 9TH
er medicine SO good for whooping
cough as Chamberlain's Cough Re-
medy," writes Mrs. Francis Turpin,
Junction City, Ore. This remedy is
also unsurpassed for colds and Group.
For sale by H. Pier.
Turner County herald. (Hurley, Dakota [S.D.]) 1883-19??, 1911-11-02

Three new Cardinals for the
United States, two of them Irish
Americans, is the important ec-
clesiastical news of the week. We
are sorry that Arch Bishop Ire
land was not included in the
promotion but the addition OF
three Americans to the sacred
college is a progressive move
that meets with general approval
in this country.
Turner County herald. (Hurley, Dakota [S.D.]) 1883-19??, 1911-11-02

Secretary Wilson has begun
to make excited and cutting
comments on fhe o'lliic.3nS SaaSs of
church aad temperance people
and also to S. senuousl, v-any
that he intends leaving the cat
met all of which tends 10 conir.n n
the popular belief that we are
soon to have new secretary of
agriculture.
Turner County herald. (Hurley, Dakota [S.D.]) 1883-19??, 1911-11-02

In the first month of it's busi-
ness the Vermillion postal bank
received $27S on deposit. Evil
IDENTIFY the competition is not
worrying the banks down there
to any great extent.
Turner County herald. (Hurley, Dakota [S.D.]) 1883-19??, 1911-11-02

A republic for China is one of
the possibilities that the next
few months or days may bring
forth. China, the slumbering
giant, is awakening.
Turner County herald. (Hurley, Dakota [S.D.]) 1883-19??, 1911-11-02

Joseph Pulitzer, the forcefu'
though often erratic owner OF
the New York World, is dead.
He had a picturesque career and
experienced every fortune from
that Of waif to millionaire. Start
ing as reporter a legacy made
it possible for him to become
publisher, and his progress from.
that time was rapid. His career
may we'll be an inspiration to
every poor immigrant.
Turner County herald. (Hurley, Dakota [S.D.]) 1883-19??, 1911-11-02

The Herald will rejoice when
the Beadle statue is consigned
safely to it's niche and the pub
tic is given a rest from tins
unseemly hero worship. The
whole proceeding was illadvised
and the sooner it is ended the
better. 1t is to be regretted
that Gen. Beadle did not have
tact enough to stop the move
ment at it's origin.
Turner County herald. (Hurley, Dakota [S.D.]) 1883-19??, 1911-11-02

Oregon and California are re
ceiving wide advertising as the
two most progressive states in
the Union. South Dakota is
known as a state where the peo-
pie were too ignorant to intelli-
gently pass on five referred laws
and six amendments. The vote
no. campaign will dangle like a
mill stone at the neck of the
states prestige for years. The
democrats and the stalwarts are
ashamed of their part but the
brewers would again be glad to
wreck every state institution ii
only they can perpetuate thei,
traffic.
Turner County herald. (Hurley, Dakota [S.D.]) 1883-19??, 1911-11-02

A year ago the Danish nation
made itself a triile ridiculous by
a too precipitate acceptance of
the claims of DR.. Cook, the fake
pole explorer. The other day
Cook appeared on the scene of
his former honors and attempted
to give a lecture. There was
such an angry outbreak from
the people that it was necessary
for the police to interfere to pro-
tect him. But the American
people are still paying coed
money to hear his lectures.