davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1911-11-11

rounded by the mountains, and when
the monks took possession ii was the
most unpromising spot in the district.
It's well laid out gardens and culti-
waited farms are an evidence OF the
farming skill Of the silent brethren.
There are in the community thirty
two Cinnamon lay brothers and three
Chinese priests, who are easily dis
tinguished despite their Trappist
dress.
Cathedral Built BY cripple.-The
monumental Cathedral OF Rangoon
Burma, was built since 1898 by Father
Janzen, crippled, consumptive priest,
who went there as the architect Of the
magnificent edifice. He died in India
last month.
Vicar Apostolic OF Guam.-Father
Francis Xavier, Spanish Capuchin,
has been appointed vicar apostolic of
the newly erected vicariate apostolic
of Guam. Guam is an island in the
Pacific ocean, about half way between
Hawaii and the Philippines. It belongs
to the United States since the war
with Spain.
A Convert Writer.-The daughter of
the late Charles Kingsley, who became
convert to the Catholic faith, and
who is known in private life as Mrs.
St. Leger Harrison, writes under the
pen name of Lucas Malet."
Painting compIeted.-The cele-
brated Franciscan painter, Father
Ephrem, of st. Anthony's. Forest
Gate, London, has completed his
heroic painting of "The Last Supper
which is on canvas IL feet long and
five and one-half feet high.
Regent of Bavaria lII.-The Prince
Regent Luitpold of Bavaria is suffer
ing from an attack of bronchial
catarrh. In view of the fact that he
is in his ninety-frst year, the news of
his illness has naturally caused no
little concern in Bavaria. 1t has been
known for some time that the Princes
health was giving some anxiety to
those most nearly connected with him,
but recent reports had been of more
favorable nature.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1911-11-11
EUROPEAN NEWS.

The Late Mother Paul cuIlen.-His
Grace the Archbishop of Tuam
preached an impressive panegyric on
the late Rev. Mother Paul Cullen,
whose obsequies took place recently
in Westport. She was one Of fam
lily of eighteen children, seven of
whom were daughters, and five of
those were nuns, and one of her
brothers was priest. She was a
cousin to Cardinal Cullen, OF Dublin,
and relation of the late lamented
Cardinal Moran. of Sydney. who was
such a distinguished Irishman. Be
sides that, Mother Paul had as uncle
the illustrious Father Maher. late p.
p. of Carlow raigue. while she had
numerous other cousins and relatives
In the Church. She had the unique
privilege Of presenting an address to
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1911-11-11

Constantine Celebration in Rome
Next year there will take place IN
Rome a splendid celebration in COM
memoration of the conversion of Con-
stantine. The people of Rome are
looking forward to it with great ex-
pectancy. It is hoped by the CONNER
cial people of Rome that the Constan-
tine celebration will in measure
compensate for the farcical United
Italy Exposition of this year, now
drawing to close as failure.
Nine Hundredth Anniversary.-The
Church of st. John, in Osnabruck,
Germany, celebrated in the last week
of September its 900th anniversary.
The first church was built of wood;
the present one was built in the Thir-
teenth century.
| Sir Gavan Duffys Son a Jesuit
MISCONCEPTIONS Gavan Duffy,
youngest son Of the late Sir Charles
Gavan Duffy, K. c. M. G., was raised
to the priesthood at the College Of the
Missions Etrangeres, Rue de Bac,
Paris. on September 23d. He will
shortly leave Marseilles for his future
field of work at Pondicherry, India,
where there is an old-established mis-
sion of the French Missionary Fathers.
Trappist Monastery In china.-The
Trappist Monastery Of Our Lady Of
Consolation at Kank-kia-Pin, China,
has been described as one Of the most
progressive communities in the EN-
pire. It is placed in the valley sur
The Dickinson press., 1911-01-28
RANCH AND FARM.

Furnished House-Belfeld, 8 rooms,
nearly new. Apply to John Orchard,
Dickinson, N. Oak. o-I7-tf
Montana lands approximatins 204, 600
acres were recently designated by Sec
rotary of the Interior, Ballinger, under
the enlarged homestead act, as being
not susceptible of successful irrigation,
These lands are located in the northwest
part of the state.
The county commissioners of Billings
drafted resolutions opposing the repeal
of the wolf bounty law and sent them to
Senator Martin to be read in the senate.
but no action has yet been taken. The
wolves and coyotes have committed
many d%epredations in the Bad Lands
and the law that is agitated taking the
bounty off, would work bad for Billings
county.
the shipments of cattle out of
Montana" last year, according to the
report Of W. D. Raymond. secretary of
the board of live stock commissioners;
aggregated 243, 662 head, and the ship
ments of horses amounted to 80, 079
head. In the cattle shipments were
9, $50 estrays, sediment for 1. 1858 of them
being made through the Helena Office.
and for the balance the owners received
their pay direct from the commission
men. The report recommends that the
legislature enact a bounty. law, that is
make a brand prima facie evidence of
ownership and that provisions be made
for the regulation of public live stock
markets. 1t is also recommended that
the Legislature require that brands be
recorded once in 10 years. stockmen to
be notified by registered mail that their
brands are delinquent and that a charge
of rs cents be made for recording.
j. 3. Stoddard and Senator A. l..
Martin of Sentinel Butte, j. C. Meyer
of Alpha and King & Phillips of Belfield
recently won a case in the Minneapolis
courts from the Chicago Great Western
railway company, getting a verdict for
damages in the sum of So, 800. 1t seems
that last fall the gentlemen named
shipped twenty-five cars of cattle to
Chicago and in making the trip from St.
Paul to Chicago over the Great Western
they were delayed about twenty-four
hours owing to poor engines. etc., and
were forced to unload at a point about
sixty miles this side of Chicago. While
there rain and snow storm came up and
when they finally reached the market
their cattle were in a very poor condi-
tion and they were unable to secure the
prices for them that they would have got
had they reached the market when they
should have. They made claim to the
road then and offered to settle for a
reasonable sur but their offer was re-
jected, consequently the suit. The trial
lasted two days and the road put up q
hard fight but to no avail.
The Dickinson press., 1911-01-28
VOTES FOR WOMEN

We used to ask for suffrage because
women needed it as a means to larger
opportunities. But the aspect of the
woman question has changed. Women
are now saying. as in the days of the
war. THE country needs us.''-Mary
A. Livermore.
To have q voice in choosing those by
whom n is governed is a means of
self-protection due to every one Under
whatever conditions, and within what.
ever limits, men are admitted to the
suffrage. there is not a shadow of justi-
fication for not admitting women under
the same. John Stuart Mill.
The Legislature of New York says that
its women citizens are good enough to
be made use of as angels of mercy to
rescue the wrecks created by social
evils, good enough to be taxed without
representation, but not good enough to
be given the right suffrage. the free
mans weapon of defence.-Mrs. Fanny
Garrison Willard.
If Christianity is completely to restore
that which was lost in Adam, how can
it stop short Of completely abolishing
the subordination of woman, which the
Bible declares to be the direct result of
sin, and of leading us back to that
Edenic proclamation, 'Let them have
dominion over. the earth?'-Bishop j.
W. Bashford.
believe the granting of the ballot to
m is along the line of the higher
development of DUR humanity. l hope
the time may never come when I can be
so forgetful of the interests, rights, or
liberties of any human being as to re-
fuse such a simple act of justice. how
ever few the number asking for it. -
Hon. Oliver W. Stewart, Illinois.
Woman's Journal
The Dickinson press., 1911-01-28

Fritz Hahn, a musician from Germany,
has been engaged to teach music at St.
Mary's college at Richardton.
The county commissioners of Mckenzie
county recently ordered $500 out of the
emergency fund to be transferred to the
insanity fund.
The officials of the Richardton State
Bank, c. L. Zimmerman and H. r. Lyon
of Mandan declared dividends last week.
They found the business in A 1 shape,
in fact such good shape that a nice little
increase in salary was given both
cashier Krick and his assistant.
The Chronicle publisher is in receipt
of a letter from Nobe Sith. the father of
Beach. who is now in the gold mining
business at National, Nevada. He
states that they have opened up a mine
there which is claimed to be the richest
in the world, the ore running $35 per
pound. Beach Chronicle.
Rev. j. S. Rood, field missionary, has
been doing some good work in Dunn
county lately. Churches have been
organized at Manning and Emerson with
good memberships. Both places are
raising money for houses of worship to
be built the coming summer. These
will be the first churches in Dunn County.
Duncan McPhee of Bowman has Just
made a trip to Medford, Oregon. where
ne purchased a lot and will move with
his family shortly. He brought home
some SAMPLES of fruit raised there. which
certainly speaks we'll for the country.
Medford is near Ashland, where the f.
E.. Cook and H. F. Higgins families
reside.
The Dickinson press., 1911-01-28
KILL MORE THAN WILD BEASTS

The number of people killed yearly by
wild beasts don't approach the vast
number killed by disease germs. No
lie ls safe from their attacks. They're
IN air, water, dust, even food. But
grand protection is afforded by Electric
bltters, which destroy and expel these
dreadful disease germs from the system.
That's why chilfs, fever and ague, all
malariaE and many blood diseases yield
promptly to this wonderful blood puri-
ter. Try them and enjoy the glorious
health and new strength they'll give you.
Money back if NOT satisfied. Only soc
at T. J. Greene & Cos.
The Dickinson press., 1911-01-28

CHRISTIAN SCIENCE SOCIETY
Services every Sunday at II a. m. Sun
day school at l2.m. Mid-week meeting
Thursday 7:3o p. m. Thompson Build
ing 1st St. and lst Ave. w. The public
is cordially invited.
The Dickinson press., 1911-01-28
FOR SALE

Ssh. p. Nicholas & Shepard blowing
engine. 10 bottom, John Deere shoe
plows. Good condition, snap. Address
Box 476. Crookston, MINI. 1-21-3t
The New era-leader. (Wagner, Charles Mix County, S.D.) 1911-1912, 1911-07-21
VERY DESTRUCTIVE SAW FLY
American Climbex Somewhat Reser,-
bles Hornet in Size and Appear
ance-Attacks Many Trees.

The foliage of our willows Is some
times more or less injured by saw fly
larvae, or false caterpillars," which
eat the leaves. Even the laurel
leaved willow, which, happily, is not
SO much subject to insect attack as
some other varieties, is not exempt.
These false caterpillars, differing
from the true caterpillars in having
from twelve to sixteen fleshy pro-legs
in addition to their true six legs, are
four-winged flies, not ordinarily no.
ticed by the casual observer.
The larva of this insect has a habit
of curling up on the leaf. 1t is
greenish or pale %yellowish, with a
black stripe down the back. They
also have the power, it is said, Of
ejecting an acid fluid from the pores in
their skin. When full grown they
The New era-leader. (Wagner, Charles Mix County, S.D.) 1911-1912, 1911-07-21
ALWAYS KEEP LAWN ROLLED
Repeated LeveIing Tends to Discour,
age Destructive Moles and Pre-
vents Injury to Grass.

The labyrinth of tunnels construct
ed by the mole serves as passageways
for several species of mice and other
small mammals not favored by nature,
with the means of digging runways of
their own. To these alone is due the
credit for most of the damage to
seeds, roots, and tubers encountered
in the soil, and not to the mole him.
self.
While the mole seeks out the high
err and dryer spots for his home and
his highways, he hunts preferably in
soil that is shaded, cool and moist.
Here worms and grubs abound, and
these favored areas soon become
traversed by a perfect labyrinth Of
subsurface paths. This accounts for
the persistency with which moles
stick to our lawns and parks. In
neglected orchards and natural wood.
lands, where the mole works undis
turbed, the ground yields everywhere
The New era-leader. (Wagner, Charles Mix County, S.D.) 1911-1912, 1911-07-21


Types of lawn rollers made of cement,
with gas pipe axle and frame. The form
of setting may be of wood, very narrow
Stats, or Of galvanized iron. In the latter
case the form may be left or the roller.
The dimensions of the roller should be
about 20 inches long, by about IA inches in
diameter.
to the tread, giving evidence Of the
presence of runways under the leaves
or matted grass.
Frequent and thorough rolling of
the lawns furrowed by mole ridges,
will have a good effect.
Repeated leveling Of the mole
ridges on a lawn by means of a suit
able roller not only tends to dis
courage the animals from making any
further inroads on the premises, but
prevents that injury to the grass roots
which would otherwise have resulted,
and makes the lawn always appear
slightly. A practical and substantial
roller for this purpose may be made
of cement, with gas-pipe axle and
handles. 1t should weigh about 200
pounds.
The New era-leader. (Wagner, Charles Mix County, S.D.) 1911-1912, 1911-07-21
CELLAR FOR COLD. STORAGE
Prevent Drying Out and to
Work In Early Spring.

When keeping my dahlia roots II
my home cellar, which contains a hot
air furnace for heating the house.
lost many roots by drying and l was
forced to get them outside, says q
writer in the Country Gentleman. ]
designed a cellar for keeping the roots
as we'll as to furnish a place in which
to work on sunny spring days. The
roof is made of glass which covers the
greenhouse part, this being set over a
cellar dug in the earth.
The floor was put In loosely with
the s%upposition that the warm air
from the cellar would keep the green
The New era-leader. (Wagner, Charles Mix County, S.D.) 1911-1912, 1911-07-21
BAD ROADS AND SMALL LOADS
Same Principle Applies to Farmer
With His Team as to RaiIroader
With His Locomotive.
(By WALTER B.. LEUTZ.l

(By WALTER b.. LEUTZ)
The president of a western railroad
shows what the difference between
good roads and bad mean to the farm
or, by some facts relating to his own
road.
He says that IL years ago the rail.
road was able to handle only 1872
tons to a train. 1t today hauls 257
tons in one train. This was made
possible through improvement of
track, engines and cars, which addi.
tional Improvement has cost many
millions of dollars.
The same principle applies to the
farmer with his team as to the rail-
road man with his locomotive. Our
country has some of the best rail.
roads and some of the worst wagon
roads. II the, wagon roads were i'm
proved so the farmer could have a
continuous good road from the farm
to the market, he would be able to
pay the cost from the increase in cash
in a very few years.
Fine roads cost big money, it is
true-about a billion dollars for $780,
900 miles of macadam-and we cannot
expect western farms, when stone
material is secured. to stand this ex-
pense, but we do maintain that the
common dirt road of the south and
west can be improved so per cent
made possible during the rainy sea.
sons and At to carry good loads at all
times and at very small expense.
Drainage by tile and ditch, the con.
slant use of the log drag, which costs
practically nothing, would, in three
years, convert thousands of miles OF
bog into fine highways and add mil
lions to the income of the farmers.
The New era-leader. (Wagner, Charles Mix County, S.D.) 1911-1912, 1911-07-21

spin a papery cocoon, changing with
In to pupae, and emerging later as
four-winged flies. The American
have, resembling somewhat a hornet
In size and general appearance. The
eggs are laid in the tissue of the leaf.
1t affects elms and some other trees
as well as the willow.
Fortunately, these insects yield
readily to ~arsenical poisons. A weak
combination of paris green and water,
or, better %arsenate of lead and water,
applied to the leaves will kill them.
The New era-leader. (Wagner, Charles Mix County, S.D.) 1911-1912, 1911-07-21

Plan to set out at least a few trees
every spring.
The red raspberry is one of the
most popular of small fruits.
Trees should be ordered and planted
as soon as the ground is dry enough to
work.
If the rabbits have gnawed only
the outer bark, wrap the wound with
cloth.
There are no conflicting opinions
among growers on the effects of cover
crops on peach trees.
Don't forget that rotation in the
flower beds and borders is as neces-
sary as In the fields and garden.
The best place in the world for the
poultry yard Is the orchard-any kind
of an orchard where insects abound.
The only object in cutting back ca
talpa trees the second or third year is
to secur a perfectly straight trunk.
Field mice been at the young trees!
If the bark is gnawed to the wood the
trees may be saved by bridge grating.
An hours work with a sharp wire
at the foot Of your peach trees killing
borers may mean an extra bushel OF
fine peaches.
In general the pome fruits do better
on heavier soil than the stone fruits.
but the apple succeeds on a yer. large
variety of soils.
A tree a be bridge grated In less
than half an hour and it is better to
take this time to do It than to let a
valuable tree die.
The dwarf pear may be planted in
orchards from ten to twelve feet
apart; the half standards should be
planted is feet apart.
Raspberries and blackberries should
be mulched with stfawvof litter after
they have been shallow cultivated two
or three times in the spring.
While the orchard Is coming into
bearing. try vegetable growing as a
side line. This makes one OF the
surest and best sources Of income.
The New era-leader. (Wagner, Charles Mix County, S.D.) 1911-1912, 1911-07-21
AduIterated Alfalfa Seed.

Alfalfa seed Is subject to adultera.
ton with cheaper seeds closely resem-
bling 1t. and the great danger lies in
the fact that with the authorizations
some noxious weeds may be intro
duced. which will endless trous
Vie and work In the future.
The New era-leader. (Wagner, Charles Mix County, S.D.) 1911-1912, 1911-07-21
Grow Vegetables Quickly.

Vegetables to grow quickly and be
tender. require q rich soil. either
naturally fertile or made SO. II the
soil ID rather sterile It should. receive
d coat Of well-rotted manure each fan
altar everything ID removed.
The New era-leader. (Wagner, Charles Mix County, S.D.) 1911-1912, 1911-07-21

0SCtIOHdI VTeW OF VtTIdT.
house from freezing, but instead It
helped the cellar to freeze. A small
oil stove was sufficient to keep the
temperature right during cold snaps in
the spring. Such a cellar must be pro-
vided with proper drainage in local..
ties where it is necessary.
The New era-leader. (Wagner, Charles Mix County, S.D.) 1911-1912, 1911-07-21
klk1k1s1kefzkkKkKXN MzxzXzxXX,
List Of Inherited Indian Land
fss saie q ne e6cs IF the Us. Supple Special Ds6usmg Agent at
Greenwood. s p, subject 70 approval By the Secretary Ct The
lnsco under uhs and regulations goOerning ibe sale Of Inha-
Me- lnoaan L0Dds. as foLow.

& .Unoer te rule. Of the fnteror Department approved October T. l90 the land hse.
oe,ow re oneredn for sale nderseale bids tot the fghestb idder. Bids below the atpnSG
8 n 81 the DIN q sae Il T6Ehhp lime I'M VIII be- "oyrneT" R tbdeerse are invited to b.
Resent Eacn md must e ccompaned by certified check m sovent bank paymeg
US order q water unke; upernendnt forat ,eastl0 per cent the amount. OF I'll
Du. ~ land sold cash TIT remainder of the purchase price must be paid within ~
laws ate notice Of acceptance of the bid. otherwise the1 10 per entw will forfeited 9TH
owner fthel M Only tract 2 be In ludedm each bid, The bic must be enaosec
In seAlede envelope q whchs hanb De- written Bid on Indian Lane to be Opened gvint
the datsw hen the I'D is TO be opened. The DESCRIPTION OF the Iand must NOT h
written on the enyeOpe. $500
Purchasers will Do required to pay an advertising fee ofA So $40 or2 So reguatedb
me ny price c P md OF lmeia mo = deferred ayments IN and sold partly on Inc tpedsc m
ersgned WALTER RUNKE. Superintendent
Bids will be opened July q iLo Oh they following:
AloHee Description Apprasmen
Rosa Ronden mH CASH nw-scsec 6w Ga Nares ~. $4,000
Cha1esW Wells :" Sc se1@c9 1855
A -nese 10 81 So /" 4@0
ThomasH Hunter hcsh bal i&2yrs m ses sec II 1855 80" 5000
WeNev Pack ancash ne nj sec ?82 4" 400
Walter Ironthunder swine & ne 81 ac 1853 80 acres 900
Kettle Dion all cash lHs Sec g8g4 4I I7a4
Lnoe, no circumstances wW The superintendent or other officers in chag
~ any peron connected Nth The office be permitted 10 prepare any bids, OF ass
sD prospeane bidder In preparing his bid
WALTER RUNKE.s upt 4 spl DshAgent
Iditarod pioneer., 1911-08-12

homemade Souvenir jswsIry at Lords.
Iditarod pioneer., 1911-08-12
THERE IS A GOD IN ISRAEL

For twelve months the people of Idtarod loudly and continuously camored for the presence ot the District Court The Court finally came and has gone The town yet the and things general do not seem to have undergone any great change The grand jury had it's nnng-with the usual result some went scotree, others got off with the kind assistance of their attorneys and two in durance vle waiting for another chance that may bring them freedom and fresh air While all the things that still feeling has come the community and while only felt indirectly its
 uence is potent and far reaching; which feeling may best summed up in the expression We of the Idtarod know that there is god in Israel who never sleeps
 The Court long in coming, but it came; and ii will again just this camp survives another winter and those who will not do their neighbors they would have their neighbors do unto them will meet
 All the local business of the camp has been disposed of far possible. number of that could per haps be tried were not ready for trial and if any case remained unspos of it the fault of the parties in teresed their attorneys. for Judge Overed several days calling for work and received The Court dis patched all business with p1ompness,-perha once or twice little too promptly, but all hands seem to be sats fled and particularly those interested in the situations and when they satisfied why should not the Pioneer be!
 Prior to the arrival of Judge Overfeld and his Court officials had heard many fatterng things about him. The report had reached here that he was making good at Fairbanks and whenever any judge makes good at Far banks he make good in any part of the world.
 Nothing but praise be heard about the conduct and action of the Court during the recent term Judge Overfeld showed every occasion that he is one o the people. He to understand the motives that animate and particularly the ordinary everyday man with whom the Court in contact, and whenever man who sits in judgment upon his ellowman feel with him. read it what is written in his heart; un- derstands his shortcomings and particularly understands the conditions and circumstances which surround such men; such man. say, cannot help but make good judge We pleased to have found Peter D. Overed to be such a judge, and proud of him. He is old Alaskan:
 who has been in the drift at the wheebarrow and at the wndlass who talk and understand the miner and prospecors talk and who sympathize with them
 Sometimes one would feel as though he hitting this that lawyer little too hard but whenever the law yers would come out of the court having received a roasting from the Court and laugh it off and "Oh he is all right he isn't half bad he would have beeve felt that they expressing their true feel ngs. And whenever it became the painful duty of the