davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1911-01-27
Logical Course Followed.
CHANGES IN TARIFF RATES
MADE BY CANADIAN TREATY

Canada proposes to make free S21 .95S,-
600. equal to J6.5 per cent.
Value of dutiable articles on which
Canada proposes to reduce duties, $2J,
$4,000, equal to 1873 per cent.
Value Of articles imported into Can
ada which are affected by the reciprocal
agreement, $47,S2s.COo, equal to SO per
cent.
Value Of articles remaining dutiable,
$50, 19s, 900, equal to 64 per cent.
Amounts RENTED.
Amount of duty RENTED by the United
States on leading Canadian articles:
Sawed lumber. S1.292OOO: fish. sI64.OOO;
hay, $3s6.OO0; flaxseed and linseed. s35o,
600: wood pulp. $aOs.OO0: live animals.
$c76.OO0; vegetables. s257.OOO: printing
paper. $165.OOG: oats. $4,000: mica,
81 O,OOO; dairy products $1O5CO0; gypsum,
$1O1, 600: railroad ties. telephone posts,
ETC.. 800 900. and wheat -four $4,000
Amount OF duty, remitted by Canada or
leading articles from the United States
Coal. bituminous. $455OOO; fresh fruits,
$262, 900; fresh vegetables, $4,000; cot
tonseed oil, $4,000; live animals, sI62.-
OGO; paper, S161, 600; meats, $4,000; agri-
cultural implements, etc. $4,000; fish of
all kinds, 100000; meat products, S93. 900,
and motor vehicles, $91, ,OOO.''
Print Paper Provision.
The text of the print paper provision
Of the agreement is as follows:
Pulp Of wood mechanically ground
pulp OF wood, chemical, bleached or un-
bleached; news print paper and other pa.
per and paper board, manufactured from,
mechanical wood pulp or from chemical
wood pulp, or of which such pulp is a
component material Of chief value. col
ored in the pulp. or not colored, and
valued at not more than 4 cents per
pound, not including printed or decorated
wall paper, free.
Provided, That such paper and board.
valued at 4 cents per pound or less and
wood pulp, being the products of Can
ada, when imported therefron, directly
into the United States shall be admitted
free of duty. on the condition precedent
!, that no export duty. export license fee,
or other export charge of any kind
whatsoever lwhether in the form of ad-
ditional charge or license fee or other
wise) or any prohibition or restriction
in any way of the expectation (whether
by law, order. regulation, contractual
relation or otherwise, directly or in
Directly shall have been imposed upon
such paper, board or wood pulp. or the
wood used in the manufacture of such
paper, board or wood pulp or the wood
puip used in the manufacture of such
paper or board.
"Provided: also that such wood pulp,
paper or board. being the products of the
United States, shall only be admitted free
of duty irto Canada from the United
States when such wood pulp. paper or
board. being the products Of Canada. are
admitted from all parts of Canada free
of duty into the United States.
Evening star., 1911-01-27

their cost to the people OF this country.
Moreover, the present small amount OF
Canadian surplus for export. as COM
pared with that Of our own production
and consumption, would make the re-
duction gradual. Excluding the element
Of transportation. the price OF staple food
products. especially OF cereals. is much
the same the world over, and the recent
increase in price has been the result OF
a worldwide cause.
"Rut q source of supply as near as
Canada would certainly help to prevent
speculative fluctuations, would steady
local price movements, and would post
pone the effect of further world in
crease in the price OF leading commodities
entering into the cost of living, IL that
be inevitable
I'm the reciprocal trade agreement nu-
merous additions are made TO the free
list. These include not only food conn
mOdities. such as cattle. fish, wheat and
other grains. fresh vegetables. fruits and
dairy products. but also rough lumber
and raw materials useful to our own in
dustries. Free lumber we ought to have
BY giving our people access to Canadian
forests. we shall reduce the consumption
of our own, which, in the hands OF
comparatively few owners. now have a
value that requires the enlargement oi
our available timber resources.
Logical Course Followed.
Natural, and especially food, products
being placed on the free list. the logica
| development Of a policy of reciprocity
in rates on secondary food products, OF
foodstuffs partly manufactured, is. where
they cannot also be entirely exempted
from duty. to lower the duties in accord
| with the exemption of the raw material
| from duty. This has been followed in the
| trade agreement which has been nego
Evening star., 1911-01-27
CANADA PACT ST|RS
(Continued From First Page.)

CONTINUED From First Page.)
changes in tariff contemplated in the
trade agreement as submitted. 4>afuraily
there is resentment among the legislators
| but it need not necessarily lead to open
| opposition on that score alone.
For the greater number. the democrats
| in Congress are pleased with the propo-
sition. especially those who favor the
lowest possible tariff consistent with rev.
enue-raising power They recognize IN
| the agreement, they say, an opening
wedge for lower tariffs all along the
| line.
"This is the beginning of the end OF
| the policy Of protection for protection
sake" said Representative Cox democrat
| Of indiana. land marks the approach OF
policy of tariff for revenue only
News of Two Wings.
An indication of the division In the re-
publican ranks is found in the remarks
Of two republicans. typical OF the inter
ests involved.
| Mr.. Hayes of California commends
the agreement because it opens a mar
ket in Canada for California's great
| fruit industry.
| Mr.. Tawney of Minnesota deprecates
the removal Of the duty on barley and
saws it will remove the barley market
from ST. Paul and Minneapolis to Os-
wego, n. y.
Mr.. Campbell of Kansas, one OF the
stand-pat protectionist republicans
| feels that the insurgent republicans OF
| Wisconsin and Iowa will feel the ef-
fects of their agitation for lower du-
| ties.
They have been handed a poisoned
| cup to drain to the dregs, he said.
! 1t is a noteworthy fact that the
senators and representatives OF the So
| called "insurgent" wing of the repub-
lican party find their states anected
more by the trade agreement than any
other sections. The progressives were
clamorous for lower duties. to be sure,
but they wanted reduction on cloth
| ing, boots and Shoes and the IKE.
They get reduction. and with VEN
gence, on the commodities their states
| produce.
his special message. Canada does not
engage in textile manufacturing TO
any extent, and this measure OF reilef
for the high cost of living VIII not
apply to clothing.
Lacks influential Friends.
Sentiment among influential senator's. as
privately expressed today, was almost
unanimous that there is practically no
hope of ratifying the Canadian agree
ment at this session of Congress. The
proposition is friendless among the lead
ers. especially the high protectionists.
who will still be in control during the
remainder of this session.
They regard the trade agreement as an
Evening star., 1911-01-27

Several citizens OF Calvert county, Nd,
who keep hounds for fox hunting. have
filed a bill I'm equity in the circuit court
Of Calvert county to enjoin the county
commissioners from enforcing the new
dog tax law and to have the court pass
upon the constitutionality OF the law.
Evening star., 1911-01-27

SAN FRANCISCO. the beautiful rebuilt city with ONE
THOUSAND TWO HUNDRED AND FIFTY NEW
HOTELS-SOME OF THEM THE FINEST IN THE
WORLD-CONTAINING GREAT INTERIOR COURTS.
BATHROOMS. GRAND BANQUETINC HALLS and
TWENTY-SIX THOUSAND ROOMS.
Evening star., 1911-01-27
VIEWS OF THE MINORITY.


parent Of aesss
an exposition to be nusnea CUR by the as n m Of ha
called initiate create this ex-
naugurated exposition
expenditures
exhibit opinion this is but prelude to the millions that Will
The Congress
We nauguratea the exposition St
the
bill under discussion provides
that the United States shall no. be liable @
any incident to growing on. Of same except M % 1 % @
% @ of and M louis % sn an ens
before
=
e 3
isS ss;s e.. rs r. IL
,sns ass nss 1:sR sss
:s IL: 81 4. x;
] s9:s {: sS:; e:
Ses s %'s os n ss.ie ss ss sep'e
4: e. 4. . :':?s:s =:
s .n @
Of i. III s @ ':s:
ss ,l:a! Is % s ss :
% be to
.s
the other at Seattle
s4s0ooo and the latter
received dollar as loan
declining
% ,se orsanS wcS Sow so a rem it's
the Congress mas IN nHne
,iaDs thereby absovns placing
urged that the exposition Was M
with the good faith honor and ereot OF
me Sc %"s' ,ss s . sss ss n., ,.
::: :s: e: e:
ing % & ssx r ,s c is sS IT a no sass @ .a
the burdens
exposition for the anoCe pa
contemplated n the cry OF New
Calea o hey
ss ra mpn a proprsy % @ Caforna the city
Of that state by
sum
dollar OF this amount
exposition
make the
liability
Congress decide
holding exposition
exposonsNew
Of the United States shall
ments
the opening Of the Panama Canal while the
funds success asking nothing
Invitation
that but choice be made and that is to .sees....
Of
their greeting the people Of the world with
people completion
highway
w
Evening star., 1911-01-27
Greeted With Applause.

When Mr. Fielding announced the
terms of the agreement there was a
full attendance of members. and the
galleries were thronged with interest
Evening star., 1911-01-27
Following is the text OF President Tafts
message submitting to Congress the reci-

Following is the text OF President Tafts
message submitting to Congress the reci-
procity treaty with Canada:
"One by one the controversies resulting
from the uncertainties which attended the
partition Of British territory on the Amer
lean continent at the close of the revou-
ton, and which were inevitable under the
then conditions. have been eliminated
some by arbitration and some by direct
negotiation. The merits of these disputes.
many of them extending through a GEN.
tury, need not now be reviewed. They re-
late to the settlement of boundaries, the
definition of rights OF navigation, the in
depreciation of treaties and many other
subjects.
Through the friendly sentiments, the
energetic efforts and the broadly patri-
otc views Of successive administrations,
and especially of that of my immediate
predecessor, all these questions have been
settled. The most acute related to the
Atlantic fisheries, and this long-standing
controversy, after amicable negotiation,
was referred to The Hague tribunal. The
judgment of that august International
court has been accepted by the people
of both countries, and a satisfactory
agreement In pursuance of the judgment
An equitable arrangement has recently
merce commission and the similar body
| in Canada in regard to through rates on
| the transportation lines between the two
| countries
Evening star., 1911-01-27

A. P. GARDNER of Massachusetts,,
JOHN NJ. NELSON of Wisconsin,
GEORGE.N. SOUTHWICk of New York,
HALVOR STEVENSON of Minnesota,
MILES POINDEXTER of Washington,
HARRY L. MAYNARD of Virginia,
Evening star., 1911-01-27
ACCESSIBILITY. A


r $ s. +
+; :;
( {;
mus;
s:e: 4: &: s:: 8: a' '
s: :: s IL:
,;S::;s: @ $s
@ n.
g: @
e. e Iii a.
6: 4.
s:s :ss s.: s r.; ~
ss e. e. s
s S:e
PROXIMITY CANAL
- s ts :st s:f1s;f esi s J:
s @ and t is 1s % s is S
s:s;ss ~; = F: ss; 3 s
i i. :. Il =. @ o ss s mos. @
Il: s.: ;$::::$ e:
LATIN-A,ERIcAN TRADE.
$; ;:s 8: Z: ii;:
trade
pasis being with
especially the W Atlantic %
seaboad have always enjoyed to cultivate
| s% - Z: s,ss
bulk South American trade therefore
* IT, :ss
portion Of that trade
ORIENTAL TRADE.
arc ess s
Gssp rs Ameies e
1909 trade with China M 900 out combined
aSsob
through Department
with
lies orient permit any opportunity
position
countries further
display which all the
should OF the opening Of the
opportunity for magnificent naval
held at @ % be of
nee made Sat great Reduction in the raWay @ AND
opportunity viii be given for going returning
to make make continuous
ho spe the West. its
expo
this
s @ sse @ @ % hee in
hearted hospitality
Evening star., 1911-01-27

ed spectators, among them representa-
tives of the Canadian Manufacturers
Association, the Grain Growers Asso-
citation and other interests which have
been following the negotiations. Mr.
Fielding was greeted with applause
and long hammering of desks.
The reciprocity treaty resolution to be
proposed by Mr.. Fielding in the commit
tee on ways and means contains these
provisions:
the United States shall extend to any and
every other foreign power which may be
entitled thereto under the provisions OF
any treaty or convention with his
majesty.
THAT the advantages hereby granted
to the United States shall extend to tho
United Kingdom and to the several Brit
fsh colonies and possessions with respect
TO their commerce with Canada; provided.
however, that nothing herein contained
shall be held to increase any rate of duty
now provided for in the British prefersn-
tial tariff
Expect Big Trade Increase.
The spirit in which the reciprocity me-
gotiations were conducted on the part of
the United States and the terms of the
agreement announced here have created
a feeling of satisfactionsin all quarters
1t Is felt that IL Canada indorses the
oeSi eoiil. oA3 SNcS II eHeetp tTdue De-
tween Canada and the United States will
be tremendously Increased
Some members of the opposition in par
lament are criticising the extent 10 which
the Canadian commissioners went on the
ground that Canada Is tied up by the
bargain i'm such a way that il will lie
impossible to conduct negotiations with
Great Britain for preferential trade
treatment, should the tariff reforms sue
ceed, or with any European country The
supporters of the government saw that
any such theoretical sacrifice is more
than offset by the opening of the market
for the United States to farm and other
natural products.
Evening star., 1911-01-27

alien founding left upon their door,
steps overnight. They are not inclined
even to stand sponsor for it, let alone IA
ther it.
agreement radically transgresses the
protective principle, as they regard it.
and they will not agree TO it.
Chairman Payne of the House commit
tee on ways and means is known to re-
gard ratification of the agreement as eX-
the Congress. and his feeling is shared
by other influential members of that COM
mittee.
The Presidents message and the ac-
companying documents were referred in
the House to the committee on ways and
means and in the Senate to the commit
tee on finance. these two committees hav-
ing charge of revenue and tariff questions
in their respective houses.
Joint Action Required.
There is no question. however, that it
will require joint action by the Senate
and House to vitalize the agreement. All
authorities agree upon that proposition
today.
The advocates of free print paper and
wood pulp note with anxiety that the pro-
long-sought boon at once. There is a
string to it. Even if the agreement
should be ratified and the reductions on
all the other items put into effect. the
print paper users must yet await the ac-
ton Of the provincial authorities in Can
ada. who must remove the restrictions
upon the expectation Of wood pulp be-
fore the United States secures free paper.
1t is the deliberate Judgment Of north
westerners in Congress that President
Taft's special message urging the enact
ment into law of the reciprocal trade ar
rangement negotiated with Canada will
have the effect Of opening up the whole
tariff question. 1t seems to be agreed
among them that the legislation sought
by the President cannot be enacted at
this session. The administration Is deter
mined. however. to have a vote on the
proposition either at this time or early in
the new Congress.
Want to Study Terms.
Neither Senator Clapp nor Senator Mel
son would make any comment today on
the proposed trade arrangement. They
asked to be excused from expressing an
opinion as to its merits until they had full
opportunity to study its terms.
Three Of the Minnesota House members.
Representatives Stevens Nye and Miller,
expressed approval Of the arrangement.
Representatives Volstead, SteenersOn,
Tawney, Lindbergh and Hammond an
nOunced tnat tney were OppOScu 10 II.
Representative Davis said that he pre-
ferred to reserve judgment for the pres
ent.
The delegations from the Dakotas have
lined up in opposition. Those from Iowa
seem to be uncertain, members from that
state explaining that they did not care to
comment on the Presidents message at
this time.
Senator Cummins Of Iowa said that he
wanted to study the agreement very care
fully before he expressed an opinion in
regard to it,
Senator McCumber OF North Dakota
Evening star., 1911-01-27

Members Of the Com
mittee on Industrial
Arts of the House.
Evening star., 1911-01-27

CALIFORNIA; Wonderful Physical Attracons-itsg groves
of BIG TREES, the LARGEST in the world-its YOSEMITE
FALLS-ts GEYSERS-its RAILROAD to the top Of Mount
Tamalpa where tourists get view of the world cost of
= cents-the SIERRA NEVADA MOUNTAINS-1oo FA-
NOUS MINERAL SPRINGS such Byron, Vicy Bartlett,
White Sulphur and Paso Robes hot mud spngand last but
least, the BEAUTIFUL WOMEN OF CALIFORNIA;
SAN FRANCISCO'S asks only for Congressional
recognition AND NO APPROPRIATION
NEW ORLEANS bill, as reported by the
majority committee, CALLS FOR AN APPRO-
PRIATION of ONE MILLION DOLLARS.
San Francisco only the government extend
vaton the Nations Of the World participate with
people in the celebration OF the completion Of the Panama
Canal and she has raised Seventeen Million Five Hundred
Thousand the expenses backed all the above
tions.
Evening star., 1911-01-27

SAN FRANCISCO. with ITS MAGNIFICENT COL
DEN GATE PARk OF thousand green all the
round bordering the Pacific with its PlCTUR
ESQUE DRIVE five miles long. which is the famous Gift
House. with its IMMENSE ROCKS. COVERED WITH
HUNDREDS OF ENORMOUS LIVE SEALS. weighing tons
apiece with view from its porches of the GREAT GOLDEN
GATE the grandest and inspiring entrance to ANY
IIARBOR IN THE WORLD.
Evening star., 1911-01-27

SAN FRANCISCO, the port entry the most interest
ing state in the Union-CALFORNIA with its great fruit
orchards containing of VINEYARDS than all the
rest the United States combnedits GOLD MINES-ts
large GRAIN FIELDS-its great WINERIES-its FRUIT
CA\\ERIES.
Evening star., 1911-01-27

oppose 1885, and believe
should passed Congress providing for invitation be extended the people
of world participate the PANAMAPACFC INTERNATIONAL EXPO
SITION AT SAN FRANCISCO.
The state-line herald. (North Lemmon, Adams County, N.D.) 1907-1912, 1911-03-31

of reciprocity with Canada.
Everywhere the agricultural in
terests are realizing that it is
the farmer who is again to be
made a victim. and that the pro-
ducts Of the farm are to lie left
unprotected. Surely reciprocity
is a gosd d thing provided 1t is
allowed TO eztefd over all pro
duets alike. and when this idea
is to be obtained reciprocity viii
be a blessing indeed to all. But
to throw open the doors of com
petition for one and keep II
tightly closed for the benefit OF
another is an injustice. NORTH
Dakotans will meet April 4th ir
convention at Grand Forks. ant
that the action that will be taker
then will mirror plainly what tht
northwest thinks-after thinking
And, there has been a grea
deal Of thinking done already.
The state-line herald. (North Lemmon, Adams County, N.D.) 1907-1912, 1911-03-31
s1.50 the year
Friday, March 81, 1911.

The recent repeal of the herd
law Of South Dakota, has finally
put to an end the waning hopes
of the ranchmen yet remaining.
Even where the conditions OF
the country would have made
rancning possible, in rough and
broken territory, t h ranchers
recognize that the end Of their
calling in the Dakotas has come
Harding county, where still
many of the old time ranchers
hold forth, will soon lose the last
Of these, many Of them leaving
The state in search of ranges in
other parts of the west.
The state-line herald. (North Lemmon, Adams County, N.D.) 1907-1912, 1911-03-31

The Lennon Automobile Co.
is making a 40 foot addition to
the rear of their building.
Slight as they gre, the occasion
al drizzles of rain and fiurries of
snow are a welcome variation in
the weather line, and everybody
is highly elated at the promise OF
the life giving moist in the near
future.
The state-line herald. (North Lemmon, Adams County, N.D.) 1907-1912, 1911-03-31
Services at Saint
May's Catholic Church.

Regular services next Sunday.
April I'd, at St. Mary's, with
high mass at 1890 and vespers
and henediction at 7::30, Rev.
Chas. Viernig, of Meadow, otficia-
ting. This day is also the com
munion Sunday of members
Knights of Columbus.
Palm Sunday, April 9th, at the
morning service will occur the
blessings of the palms, to be
followed by high mass, Rev. John
Frei officiating.
During holy week, following
Palm Sunday. the customary SER
vices will be observed. On
Maundy Thursday, solemn mass
at 1890. On Good Friday, mass,
as also on holy Saturday, Rev.
John Frei officiating
On Easter Sunday, April 10th,
the usual hours of service will be
observed with special solemn
service. At the morning service
Battman's tuneful mass will be
sung.
Beginning with May 14th and
until May 25th a mission will be
conducted, in charge of H. Els,
kan, S. J of Prairie du Chen.
The state-line herald. (North Lemmon, Adams County, N.D.) 1907-1912, 1911-03-31

From Maine to Washington and
all along the line there is organ
izing strong protest against
the Administrations pet measure
The state-line herald. (North Lemmon, Adams County, N.D.) 1907-1912, 1911-03-31
have SMU TLESS GRAIN!

OF all the farmers Foes smut is the
easiest to conquer-in fact, no Farmer
need lose dollar from smutty grain.
If any facts in regard to grain have
been conclusvely proven they are that:
SMUT is the product of germ that is with the
grain
Seed upon which the SMUT germs have been destroyed
will not grow smutty crop.
Wheat corn oats, barley, spez, potatoes, any other
grain treated with solution of FORMALDEH1DE
will be free from any traces of the SMUT germ.
Two points, however, must be observed: the FORMAL
DEHYDE be full strength and the grain must
come in thorough contact with the solution The meth
cd of applying the FORMALDEHYDE does mat
ter so long the application is thorough.
One pound of Our FORIALDEHYDE added to
45 gallons of water will be sufficient to treat
from so to SO bushels OF wheat.
Remember our FORMALDEHYDE is guaranteed to be
full 40 per strength, have taken pains
the most reliable article could get and have satisfied
ourselves that have got just wha represent it
be- Remember, it costs you less than per bush
el your seed wheat you afford take
chances of your crop being graded low this
count OF SMUT
Let Us Supply You with FoRMALDEHYDE this Season
MACOMBER & co.
DRUGGISTS
LENNON SOLTH DAKOTA