davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1911-12-07
Notes From StangelyilIe.

Several from this community went
to Denmark Monday to attend the cat.
tie fair
Miss Anna Etersky who attends the
Business college at Manitowoc spent a
few days with her parents here.
Messrs Fred and Ed. Kraynik visited
their sister Mrs. f. Youra last sun
day.
Miss Agnes NJ Donovan, teacher in
Dist. No. closed school for few days
and went to Green Bay where she is
receiving medical treatment.
A card party was held at the resi-
dence of Mr.. and Mrs w. Fictum last
Saturday. Everyone had splendid
time.
Miss Lillian Schultz, who attends
the Door-Kewaunee training school
spent her Thanksgiving vacation with
her parents.
Mr.. Jos. Chada was at Manilowoc on
business one day last week.
Miss Rose Ryan who is teaching near
Madison is here on visit.
Many of the young people around
here took in the Thanksgiving dance
at Denmark and reported a good time.
Mr.. Clarence O'Brien of Green Bay
is visiting at the home Of his uncle, w.
II. O'Brien for few days.
Anton Zacek ard Jos. Valenta are
engaged in hauling lumber to Two
Rivers for Albert Heidman.
Mr.. and Mrs. Frank Roidt spent Sun
day at the home of the latter's sister,
Mrs Louis Patrichney.
Mr.. Jos. Wanda visited relatives at
Manitowoc last week.
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1911-12-07
S2g2zz5E y9a %
There Never Was a Time
When 1t Was so Necessary
To Do Christmas Shopping Early
as it is this year.

The for this quite apparent anyone after Learnt
of the explanation which follows last legislature
cay hours day. S. hours week. conseq
keep open evenings formerly before Christmas unless
help replaces regular force for third time
impractical because help trained for the work.
especially Christmas trade But in keep open evenn
from Monday the 18th Christmas instead from Dec
formerly the female employees report for duty a. NJ of
from the 18th, the male employees coming usual
M 1t will be observed that evenings are lost
Dec H. and after that full hour morning up to Chr
This operates to shorten the hours trading with
female clerks by hours which always
Christmas it The inevitable be the crowd
of shopping within limit ever before
Our store crowded. tines that the trade
scarcely be served promptly desired expect
The only remedy conceive of is for
extra help obtanabe, and for patrons shopp
early possible defer
In acting in accordance with this advice md
pleasant profitable less satisfactory
around.
We show the greatest assortment desirable rstc
goods we ever carried in every department the house.
naturally early buyers have the choice
articles
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1911-12-07

Catherine NJ. Dooan spent THAMES
giving at Collins.
Peter Falvey who teaches school at
Mishicot spent Thanksgiving with his
parents.
Eta Hayden, Margaret Leary, Helen
Leary, Nellie Falvey and Peter Falvey
attended a banquet at Manitowoc on
Friday.
Rev. Father McDonald's mother ar
rived here for visit Monday eve.
Mr.. and Mrs. Y. NJ. Collins spent a
few days at Green Bay Thanksgiving
week visiting their daughter Marie
who is attending st. Joseph's Ac-
ademy.
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1911-12-07
Notes from Newton.

Miss Alma Eberhardt who has been
employed at Chicago for several years
has returned to her home here.
Mr.. Frank Schemenske is employed
at Manitowoc now.
Mrs Frank Posorske is visiting with
her sister at Four Corners this week.
Mr.. Henry Waack is all smiles lately
on account of the arrival of a bouncing
baby boy.
Miss Elsie Brick of Manitowoc spent
Thanksgiving day with her paren is
here.
Messrs. Bonnie and Herbert Wer
necke and Francis Morris, all Mani
towoc high school students visited with
their parents in Newton last Sunday.
Miss Nora Schroeder visited friends
at Sheboygan last Thursday.
Mr.. Dan Gallagher sold young
horse to Chas. Waack for $3.50.
Mr.. Fred Wernecke purchased a new
feed cutter from II. Leulotf Il Sons of
St. Nazianz.
Miss Lena Geigel spent Thanksgiv-
ing day with her parents at St.
NazianZ.
Many from here attended the dance
at Lettenberger's hall in ST. Nazanz
on Thanksgiving day. Everyone re-
ported a good time.
Mr.. Mike Taugher left for Los
Angeles, California this week.
Mr.. Theo. Bonde has leased Mike
Taugher's farm for two years,
Mr.. Walter Luebke is employed on
a stock farm at Hayton, Wis.
Mr.. Ernest Duebner purchased a
valuable horse from Henry Grosshuesch
last week
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1911-12-07
Notes From ST. Nazianz.

Misses Hattie and Olive and Mr..
Jos. Mutzbauer of Milwaukee visited
friends and relatives here over Sun
day.
Mr.. and Mrs. George j. Koeck OF
Baraboo visited at the home of Mr.. and
Mrs. j. f. Koeck last week.
Miss Annie Mayer spent few days
at Manitowoc last week.
Mr.. Oscar Wifer of Plymouth visit
ed at the home of Mr.. and Mrs. j..
Platten for a few days.
Miss Marie Koenig who is employed
at Sheboygan spent Thanksgiving with
her parents here.
Miss Alma FISHERMAN took trip to
Appleton.
Miss Martha Christel of Sherwood is
here visiting relatives.
Mr.. Rupert Zierer left for Milwau-
kee where he will attend BARRIERS
school over winter.
Messrs Joseph Hildebrand and VIM.
Diem visited with their parents Thanks
giving.
Hats at reduced prices. Also full
line of topographic work suitable for
Christmas presents at the l.. Schnurr's
millinery.
At their last meeting held on Dec.
3, 1911, in their new hall the local
court of the Catholic Order of Forest
ers elected the following officers for the
ensuing year.
Spiritual Director Rev. NJ. Hoes
Chief Ranger John Riesterer
Vice Chief Ranger Bernard Stiefvater
Past Chief Ranger Peter Wollersheim
Recording Secretary Joseph Gerhard
Financial Secretory Albert Schnurr
Treasurer Ignatz Burkard
Trustee, ; years Fred Baer
Sr. Conductor John Adelman
Jr. Conductor Joseph Gerthoetfner
Inside Sentinel Alex Gerhard
Outside Sentinel Fred A. Lullotf
Speaker j. G. FISHERMAN.
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1911-12-07
Notes From lander.

Good sleighing now, and the farmers
of this locality are taking advantage
of it. Some are hauling hay, Others
are hauling logs to Bolt, and many are
hauling lumber to Two Rivers for
Mr. Albert Heidman of Bolt. He had
some seventy thousand feet of lumber
which must 90 before he will COM
mence buying logs again.
A surprise party was given to Mr..
and Mrs. Wencil Krcma on Thanks
giving eve, and say, weren't they sur
prised though. The evening was
spent in playing cinch and they played
seven tables. The mems prizes were
won by Mr.. Jos. Roidt and Aug.
Nooker, and the ladies prizes by Mrs.
Theo. Knudson and Mrs. X. knudson.
Mr.. and Mrs. Chas. Zelner, Jos.
Zellner and Chas. Zellner, Sr. of
Luxembourg spent Sunday here with
their brother and son, Frank Iellner.
A party was given at the home OF
Frank Spevacek Sunday in honor of
his nameSday.
Mr.. Adolp Reich of East Gibson
spent Monday here with his brother
in-law, Frank Iellner.
After trying to cure his yearling
colt, of some severe cuts which he got
in wire fence some weeks ago, Frank
Xellner killed the animal Monday as
it would be a cripple for the rest of its
life, anyway.
Mr.. John kohls made a business
trip to Green Bay Saturday.
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1911-12-07
Notes From Cato.

Ben Brennan was at home to eat
Thanksgiving turkey.
Thos Laughlin, who is student at
Marquette university week-ended at
home.
Jas. Murphy spent Thanksgiving
with his parents.
Harry j. Redd4n was at Milwaukee
last week for his annual vacation out
ing.
Miss Name Savage isvisiting at Osh-
kosh.
Louis Vogel, who now makes his
home in Wood Co., is here visiting rel
latives and friends.
Fred Fingoust returned to Manito-
voc Monday after few days vacation
in the country.
Mr.. Henry Jonas who was taken ser
iously i'll last week is still under the
care of physician.
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1911-12-07
Hand Bags and Purses

These practical and beautiful accessories an
solute necessity with the modes of the present day.
1t only question to where you find the bag purs
you want at the price you want to pay.
We feel confident that will agree with that offering
for this Season better than
We feel equally confident that you will your bag fro
stock due comparison Everything bags
best that have been able The quality the
the workmanship and the style all Of the warrior
grades afford
Leather Bags, Velvet Bags Silver Mesh Bags Bag
in endless array.
We have added this year a line travelling medicine set
Drinking Cups in travelling that will NAL
grand Xmas Gifts.
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1911-12-07
Rugs For Christmas Gifts

You go wrong buying rug for Christmas gil
We have added two special lines this 90 long w
to make these gifts attractive than ever.
In the first place there ot of Oriental Rugs-the re
goodsha think good deal Of and they not as
as might think.
Then have lot of imported French Moair Rugs that
will admit make good substitutes rugs fine xtu
and beautiful coorngs designs in various sizes
from ST. for % IA up Sl4.50 Tor 81 A..
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1911-12-07
Why Don't You Make Homework
Easier For Your Wife?

You must know that scrubbing kitchen floor is drudge
Besides that you have wood floor varnsh
hard wood and paint if is of pine every often.
Put nlaid noIeum wear almost indefinitely at
do away with frequent oling and vanishing. Lnoeum can
mopped up easily as busting piece of furniture.
Wouldn't you like to surprise your wife with such cove
ing for Christmas?
We have excellent assortment of the grades in
Carpet department.
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1911-12-07

Miss Elizabeth Phillips attended the
reunion OF the Training School at
Manitowoc on Friday.
Mr.. and Mrs. John Pritchapd of
Utica, Minnesota, spent week with
the formers brother, Robert Pritchard
and family.
Mr.. and Mrs. Joe Slbernagel spent
Sunday here with Mrs. Silbernagefs
parents, Mr.. and Mrs. Mat Hauch.
Mr.. and Mrs. Anton Groh and family
were visiting at st. Nazianz last week
Thursday.
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1911-12-07

Mr.. Herbert Brick is visiting with
relatives at Manitowoc this week.
Mr.. Chas Eberhardt purchased n
new Velie buggy from II. Lullotf &
Sons at St. Nazianz.
Mr.. VIM. kolb, our blacksmith, is
doing a big business.
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1911-12-07
Notes From Franklin,

The late snow storm made it possible
to use cutters for time.
Mary Cahill was Manitowoc caller
Friday.
Many from here attended the funeral
of Daniel lIayse ut Maple Grove Mon
day.
Thos. Watt and Dan Lorigan who
are employed in Chicago were home
for the funeral of their uncle, j. =.
Watt.
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1911-12-07

Several from here attended the
annual reunion of graduates at the
training school last Friday.
Mr.. Phil Walterbach is quite serious.
" i'll.
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1911-12-07
g2a1zz!zEya

Have your Letter Heads, Note Heads, Bill Heads s
Statements, Envelopes and Business Cards printed
ut this office.
The Ronan pioneer., 1911-06-30
Glacier View

Knute Tofte is doing some breaking
for Henry Troendle
w. NJ. Crawford of Mullen, Idaho is
on his homestead here.
Will Null and Norman Davis were
over to the mill Friday.
The Good Times club will be enter.
tanned at Mrs James Farrows this
week.
Henry Troendle and family were see-
ing the sights in Kalispell last week
returning Thursday.
Mr.. Barnes form near the hills was
through here Wednesday last, hunting
for one of his horses.
r. w. Newman is one of the pro-
gressive settlers. He is digging a
cistern on his ranch north of Roman.
Sam Higham and bride returned
from Butte Thursday and have settled
on the ranch. Their many friends and
neighbors join in wishing them long
dfs ot happiness and prosperity.
The Ronan pioneer., 1911-06-30
Pleased With the Country

The Light Bros. living east of Poison
have been enjoying visit from their
father who lives in Oklahoma. The
elder Mr.. Light says he is very much
surprised to find such country as the
Mission valley where everything will
grow in such profusion as it does. He
was in Oregon for a number Of years
and while there was acquainted with G.
E. MARBLE and VIM. Connerly, now ex-
tensive wheat growers Of this valley,
and to them he also paid a pleasant
visit.
The Light Bros. are the heaviest
wheat growers of this sections of the
country, having more than 1900 acres
in wheat this year. Mr.. Connerly is
probably the next largest and this
shows that those Oregon farmers, who
know a country when they see it, are
The Ronan pioneer., 1911-06-30
Injured in Runaway.

Gus Racene, a homesteader on the
Little Bitter Root. was seriously injur-
ed last Monday by being thrown from
the running gears of wagon on which
he was riding. In company with Mr..
McCreary they were on the wagon in
tending to do some work, and the team
became frightened and unmanageable
and they were both thrown off. Ra-
Gene was cut on the head in several
places and both rendered unconscious,
but McCreary recovered in short time
and found his companion badly hurt.
He removed him to house near by and
sent to Roman for medical assistance
and DR.. Fuhrer and Miss Williams, the
nurse, started at once in the Doctors
auto. They gave the injured man every
attention possible and that day he was
brought to Roman and is now in the hos
pital here. He was unconscious for ten
hours and several stitches were taken
in his scalp.
His mother and brother living in Mis-
soula were notified at once and came to
Roman Tuesday, the mother remaining
but the brother returned to his home
the same day.
At last accounts he was improving
and with no complications arising will
soon be around again although he hada
close call.
The Ronan pioneer., 1911-06-30
Coral Luncheon

Mrs. C. T. Welch and Mrs. H. S.
Stansbery entertained in honor Of Mrs.
H. A, Weld last Saturday afternoon
with five course luncheon. TIE
rooms were handsomely decorated with
wild roses and the luncheon was en-
elaborate affair. Mrs. Weld will soon
leave Roman and the luncheon was in
the nature of farewell to her.
The guests were entertained by a
singing contest, each lady to sing a
verse of a song assigned to her in turn,
with first and BOBBY prize. Mrs.
Scarce was awarded the first and Mrs.
Coker F. Rathbone as usual, drew the
BOBBY.
Those present were, beside the guest
Of honor, Mrs. Benedict, Sutherland,
Scarce, Lemire, Foster, Brandjord,
E. H. Rathbone, Coker F. Rathbone,
Thornburgh, Mason, Warner, Luallin,
Broughton and Miss Foster.
The Ronan pioneer., 1911-06-30

Tony Barnaby will open up the Pablo
hotel today
The best lemonade in town at Mis-
sion Pool Room.
Born, Monday, June 26, to Mr.. and
Mrs. r. N. Mcknight, a girl.
Parties owing taxes can pay the
same at the Roman State Bank.
The Roman State Bank writes insur-
ance in the best companies on earth.
A. E. Piedaleu sold a lot in the origi
nal townste last week to Jos. Bouchard
Miss Alice Piedaleu is home from
attending school at Missoula during the
past year.
Earl Wagner and wife went to Kalis-
pell Tuesday and will not return until
next Monday.
If he is looking for cool place and
a good cigar you will find him at the
Mission Pool Room,
A. j. Brewer announces that he will
buy any piece of land offered for sale
at any time and pay the cash for it.
A. j. Brewer of the Roman State
Bank went down to Missoula Tuesday
to take in the Good Roads congress and
see Ely fly.
Richard Mcleod has been treating
his Pioneer pool hall building to coat
of paint this week. Covalt & Yeager
are doing the work.
Dick Hart has men at work erecting
a new business house on the lot just
north of the Roman State Bank. Chas.
Grunert and Axel Erickson are em-
ployed on the job.
Chris and Mrs. Vandenburg returned
last week from trip to Camas springs,
where they took daily baths for two
weeks. They report the time spent
as being beneficial to both.
James Preston Scarce has returned
to Seattle, and from there will repre-
sent the Occidental Fish Co., on the
road, with Chicago as his headquarters.
His many friends here are sorry to see
him leave.
The Reservation Land & Lumber Co.
is preparing to install planer and
sticker for the manufacture of building
material from the native lumber. This
company will employ'a number of men
in this industry.
John P. Swee and wife will arrive in
Roman tomorrow sometime. They
write friends here that they have been
having a delightful time in Glacier
Park and haye enjoyed themselves very
much, but will be glad to get to Roman,
The Ronan pioneer., 1911-06-30
Office room for rent. Inquire

Office room for rent. Inquire at
Pioneer office.
Ice cream every day now at the
Star Bottling Works..
Storage provided by H. M. Gehlert
at the Roman Meat Market
For typewriting and shorthand work
call on Miss Hazel Rathbone at the
Pioneer office.
Schaerer & Nielsen, painters, will
save you dollars on your painting bill.
address, Roman.
Let us paint and stripe your buggy,
surrey or wagons. Painting OF all
kinds. GEO. CovALT & SY. YEAGER.
The Big Store now has a lumber yard
1T the rear of the store. You are in
vited to inspect this stock and get
estimates. See main office.
The Ronan pioneer., 1911-06-30

Beverly H. Tucker of San Francisco,
a friend of Henry F. Pierce, is in Ro-
nan for the purpose of looking over the
country with the view of engaging in
wheat raising on an extinsive scale.
The Ronan pioneer., 1911-06-30
For Sale.

Complete saw mill. 40 to so thousand
per day. In good condition. Also new
planer, resaw, ripsaW, and all complete,
also logging tools. Would give time on
same. Inquire at this office.
The Ronan pioneer., 1911-06-30
S. G. POWELL, Proprietor.

not afraid to venture all they can in
the industry in this valley. This sea-
son will make them independent and
they will be ON easy street hereafter.
The Ronan pioneer., 1911-06-30
Barred Plymouth Rocks

Exclusive pure bred, ringlets, excel
lent layer eggs $1.50 for Is; $3.50 for
50; $500 for 100.
BECKwlTH & HElsE, St. Ignatius, Mont.
The Ronan pioneer., 1911-06-30

We will buy end sell ACCOMPLISHMENTS
The Flathead Land Company, up
stairs in the new Pioneer building.
The Ronan pioneer., 1911-06-30

FOR SALE-For sale cheap. year
old saddle horse, about 900 pounds,
gentle. Call at Pioneer Office. 8-1
The Ronan pioneer., 1911-06-30

$175.OO Buys a Good, Light
team, harness and spring wagon. En-
auire of E. G. BADGER, Roman or at
ranch in Sec 1S-19-20. 5tf
The Ronan pioneer., 1911-06-30
For Sale

wagon, Montana code and session laws
G.. Howard Smith, Roman.
The Ronan pioneer., 1911-06-30
MILTON WESTON HALL, M. D.
Physician and Surgeon
Office Central Hotel, ROMAN, MONT.

Money to loan on real estate at the
Roman State Bank. 9-10
The Ronan pioneer., 1911-06-30
Driving Team

And double harness. Horses both six
years old and broke to saddle. For sale
bv DR.. Fuhrer.
The Ronan pioneer., 1911-06-30

Wanted to Buy
Highest cash price paid for hides.
H. M. GEHLERT
The Ronan pioneer., 1911-06-30
For Sale

Two 9x12 Administer rugs, kitchen
cabinet, kitchen materials, cheap. All
in good condition. 7tf H. A. WELD.
The Ronan pioneer., 1911-06-30
House For Sale

Six large rooms. two lots, at bar
gain. c. F. Rathbone,
The Ronan pioneer., 1911-06-30
Flowing Wanted.

For figures address F, L. Rose,
Dixon, Mont. 4-10 p.
The Ronan pioneer., 1911-06-30
Wood fo1. Sale

Green and dry wood, cut any length
FRANCIS DUPUIS.
The Ronan pioneer., 1911-06-30
Henry F: Pierce
, in Pioneer Bldg, ROMA

Flowing done in order as booked.
The Ronan pioneer., 1911-06-30

John P. Swee and wife will arrive in
Roman tomorrow sometime. They
write friends here that they have been
having a delightful time in Glacier
Park and haye enjoyed themselves very
much, but will be glad to get to Roman.
Norwich bulletin., 1911-08-09
ANNOUNc NcEMENTS BREED THEATER.

Two Lives, a marvellous tale of the great steel works, is the feature at the Breed today. and tells of two col lege boys, who are chums. The father of one of them loses his wealth, and the son is compelled to go to work, securing a humble and honorable posi- tion in the mammoth steel works. Here a very interesting trip is made through the plant. showing the boy at work, happy and contented with his lot. Meanwhile the chum runs the social gamut and finally loses all his money, and his society wife elopes with a member of her set. Down and out, the fallen broker appeals to his la boring chun whom he had scorned before because of his occupation, and secures a position, the honest steel worker having been advanced steadily because of his many. sterling qualities, being last seen as general manager of the big concern.
 Strong Vitagraph attractions are numbered on today's programme, and q sensational story of a thrilling Ken lucky feud serves as another big fea- lures
 Handsome Persil souvenir fans and buttons will be given away at the per- formances today, making most ac- ceptable mementoes.
 Miss Laws sings, besides The Oceana Roll another rural song hit, entitled Haying Time.
Norwich bulletin., 1911-08-09
VIEWS AND VARIETIES
Clever Sayings.

Mrs. Knicker-It isn't what you pay for clothes that makes you well dress ed. Mrs. Bocker-No, indeed: ft.s what you owe.-New York Sun.
 Judson-What Is your wifes plan for country homer Hudson-Four- teen closets and pergols.-Harpsr Bazaar.
 Hoo&Harduppe just gave me back that dollar he borrowed last week Nye-What was the matter with ft- counterfeit it?-Philadelpnis Record
 Lawyer-You're the biggest sxindIer in this town. House Azent-Sfrt To1 forget yourself,-London Opinion.
 Griss-Does the New England cH- mate agree with you? Briggs-Eo. ff doesn't even agree with the weather predictions.-Boston Transcript.
 Whats the reason Grisby doesn't apply for divoree?" Why, his wife thinks he might as well wait Cleveland Plain Dealer.
 The Cop-Which of these houses Sc, you live in? MT. Jagges-Taks me all long the street, lcmms try evsrv door, and the only one can't open ish nline.-Puck.
 The Chicago woman was on the witness. stand: Are you married or unmarried?" thundered the counsel for the defense. Unmarried four times" replied the witness, unblushingIy- Philadelphia Record.
 "All you farmers out this way must be prosperous I see ten automobile to one horse" "Yes; the farmers all use automobiles themselves, but t1sy have to keep a horse for the hired man.-Bufalo Express.
 Does your wife insist on being a1- lowed to voter" Yes" replied Mr. Meekton. She is not content with having the last word in a political argument. She must go to the polls and put in a postscript.'-RedH Hen
 'Is you-an 1ookin' for trouble 9~ "S posin' I is, or s'posin' I ain't. What about it?' Well, if you is, you's vast in yoh time. You kin shet yoh eyes an listen to it talkin' to you right here" Washington Star.
 Belshazzsr saw the writing on ti.e wall. Tt means that ycrr wife WI be home on the 9.29 and you had bet- ter begin to wash up all the dishes advised the interpreter. HereTitl distinct gloom was cast over the ban quet.-Chicago Tribune.
Norwich bulletin., 1911-08-09
COST so LITTLE
 DO 50 MUCH

Those who suffer from pirnples. blackheads and other disfiguring facial eruptions; red, rough hands. itching, burning palms and shape less nails; dry, thin. and falling hair, with itching, scaly scalps- all should make trial at once of Cuticura soap and ointment No other emollients cost so little and do so much. No others. so pure, so sweet, so speedily effective not only for these minor affictions of the skin, scalp and hair, but for torturing, dishguring eczemas, rashes, irritations, scalings. and crustings, from infancy to age.