davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Santa Fe new Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1898-1951, 1911-04-28
REBELS KEEP
ON FIGHTING
Those in Central and South
ern Mexico Are Not OBJ
serving Armistice
MAzATLAN IS SURROUNDED
San Bias and Fuerto, the Former
Capital of Sinalao, Are
Taken.

Nogales, April 2S.-News was re-
ceiyed here that a large force of in
surgents has surrounded the port of
Mazatlan and has cut off the water
supply of the city. Railroad COM
munication with the beleaguered city
has been suspended because of the
dynamiting of bridges and the holding
up of trains. Wire communication
also is cut and no news since the first
battle just outside of the city few
days ago, when more than a hundred
wounded were brought into the city,
has been sent out.
San Bias Reported Captured.
Nogales. Ariz., April 2S-Well au-
thenticated report has reached here
that the Mexican rebels have captured
the important city of San Bias, Sina-
loa This is about fifty miles below
Fuerto the former capital of the
state, which was reported as hay-
ing been captured by the rebels. The
whole region appears to be overrun
with rebels. The railroad for hun
dreds of miles is tied up,
Uncle Sam is PeeVed.
Washington, April 2S.-In an official
statement today the state department
takes exception to an interview given
by Ramon Corral, vice president of
Mexico, published in Diario of Mexico
City, in which that official charges
that the Mexican revolution is being
fomented by Americans, with a view
of forcing intervention. The matter
was officially called to the depart
ment's attention by Ambassador Viii
son.
Rebels Want More Guarantees.
Ell Paso, April 2S.-The return of
General Reyes makes it necessary
that the insurrectos insist that Presi-
dent Diaz give the rebels stronger
guarantees of security and liberty
than heretofore offered, according to
a statement given out by Provisional
President Madero today. In the
minds of those familiar with Mexican
politics says the statement the order
which brings General Reyes to Mexi.
co is bound to arouse questions as to
! the sincerity of the president in the
present exchanges"
Diaz Appoints Commissioner.
! Ell Paso, April 2S.-General Madert
was officially notified today that Pres
ident Diaz has appointed a peace com
missioner to complete the peace nego
! tiations with a similar commissioner
! 70 be appointed by the rebel. leader
The government commissioner left
Mexico City last night. The confer
ence will be held on the Mexican side
of the Rio Grande, midway between
! JuareZ and Madero's camp.
I Fighting Keeps Right On.
Tucson, Ariz., April 28.-The fight
ing between the rebels and federals
| has been resumed in the vicinity Of
| Hermosillo, Sonora, and according tc
advices received here forty men were
killed and wounded in a battle al
Horcasitas on April 25th. Two hun
dred and twenty-five federals engaged
a smaller number of rebels. who with
drew when their ammunition was ex
! hausted.
Santa Fe new Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1898-1951, 1911-04-28

Second Lecture-The second oil
the series will be given under the aus
pices of the Woman's Board o.
Trade at Library Hall tomorrow ev
ening. Miss Cheshire will sing, DIR
Gray will read and Professor J. R
Watson will lecture. Admission, 2;
cents.
Santa Fe new Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1898-1951, 1911-04-28
.BRITONS PRAISE
PRESIDENT TAFT.
His Peace Policy Has Inau-
gurated New Era in Civil
.lization
MASS MEET IN GUILD HALL
Democracy, Rather Than Aris-
tocracy, Favors Arbitra
ton.

London, April 2S.-Guild Hall today
witnessed a mammoth meeting for the
adoption of resolutions pledging the
city of London to support Anglo
American complete arbitration. The
meeting represented the democracy OF
England rather than its aristocracy.
Mr.. Balfour and Mr.. Asquith spoke
eloquently of the treaty first proposed
by President Taft. declaring that it
would mark a new era in civilization,
but both pointedly declared that such
arbitration treaty Of the United
States and Great Britain does not
mean immediate reduction of arma-
ments.
Arbitration Resolution Cheered.
London, April 2&--Resolutions wei
coming the proposal of the United
States favor a general treaty OF arbi-
tration with Great Britain and pledg-
ing the citizens of London to the prin-
cipals of such a treaty, was moved
by Premier Asquith and seconded by
Balfour They were adopted among
great cheering.
Santa Fe new Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1898-1951, 1911-04-28
DOING NOTHING is A
DEMOCRATIC FORTE.

Denver, April 2s There was no
election in today's senatorial ballot.
Santa Fe new Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1898-1951, 1911-04-28
MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES
OF ALBUQUERQUE.
They Give Employment to 587 Wage
Farmers Who Draw $560,o0o
Year in Wages.

Washington. April 2S-A prelimi'
nary statement of the general results
of the Thirteenth United States Cen
sus OF Manufactures for the year 1909
of the City of Albuquerque n. NJ,
was issued today by Census Director
Durand. 1t was prepared under the
direction of Mr.. William NJ Steuart
chief statistician for manufactures
Bureau of the Census.
| The figures are preliminary and
! subject to such revision as may be
necessary after a further examination
OF the original reports.
The value of products represents
their selling price or value at the
! plants as actually turned out by the
factories during the census year, and
does not necessarily have any relation
, to the amount of sales for that year
The values under this head also in
clude the amount received for work
on materials furnised by others.
! The details can be drawn from the
tabular summary which follows:
/ Number of establishments. 81
! Capital. ..... .... ........$ $4,000
Cost of materials used. go. 5S4,O0C
| Salaries and wages. s...... 100000
Miscellaneous expense. ..... 10000
Value of products. ......... 1,2S8,OOC
Value added by manufacture
, tproducts less cost of ma
terials) .... ........ .... 7O4,00C
Employees
Number of salaried offic-
ials and clerks. .... g.
Average number of wage
earners employed during
the year. ar................ 1SI
Santa Fe new Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1898-1951, 1911-04-28

Continued on Page Five.)
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1911-01-15

how Nazareth looks in this year OF our
Ilorpi 1910 The town il situated high up
in the mountains Of Galilee. within sixty
miles OF Jerusalem the crow flies
and sixty-seven miles from Bethlehem,
where Jesus was born. II Is within a
DAYS ride on horsei ack of Mount Carmela
where Elijah slew the false prophets. and
within four hours Of Capernaum on the
Sea OF Galilee from where our Savior
took His apostles and where IEc first
preached.
Nazareth lies in nest in the noun
tainss II is in little amphitheater OF
hills with a rough and ragged arena. The
houses run up the sides of the hills and
there is hardly level spot in the whole
municipality. II is not a large town. Ii
has altogether less than 1900 people. OF
whom about half Mohammedans who
look upon Christ as prophet The re-
mainder is made up of Greek Catholics,
I.atins and about 200 Syrians, of the
Protestant faith. The town is one of
churches and converts. II has some
great monasteries and hospices where pill
grims are kept over night.
The residences OF the people are rec
tangular structures. which look more like
great stone boxes than houses. They arc
usually of one story. with a door and two
windows, and the most of them have flat
roofs, which In the summer form the
resting and sleeping places at night
Many of the buildings are in gardens
Some have cactus hedges about them and
others are shaded by cypress trees. There
are many olive orchards, and figs grow
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1911-01-15
THE FIRST Monte o1F1ERE;: 1Z7c.

when in flight in the air This aeroplane
is also invented to be SO arranged as to
prevent shooting downward head first,
as sometimes, happens to airmen. The
idea Is to work the wings by means of
pulleys which the operator, while seated
comfortably underneath. will pull up or
down and thus cause the wings to flap
exactly like a bats. When he wants
to go in some other direction he will
pull the string attached to the tail and
this tail will guide him the same as a
rudder.. SO the inventor says.
In 1881 a patent was granted on bal
loon for advertising. The idea of this
Invention. is to cover the balloon with
large advertising Of every description. in
Guiding stove polish. cocaine. Persian
powder. Pearline soap, etc. and then
send it up at night. when by means of
electric lights in the interior of the bal
loon all the lettering the outside will
be visibl. for miles around. The balloon
is intended TO be connected with the
earth BY means of an anchor rope.
Lamps or torches are also to be placed
on yards or rods extending from the
gallery under the balloon. which can be
lighted at night and the illumination thus
increased.
The inventor claims n fine effect is
thus produced. showing an Illuminated
balloon covered with advertis
floating in midair, and he makes the
further claim that not only can the adj
vertisements be displayed SO as to be
plainly visible both day and night. but
by attaching electric lights of sufficient
power to the balloon a large part of
city, town or country can be illuminated.
and in time of war such a balloon can
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1911-01-15

s a fountain rather than we'll The wa
ter gushes forth in two streams into a
stone basin, and from there flows into a
stone-inclosed pool. There are always
women with water jars about it. and the
scenes of today are probably the same as
they were in Christ's time.
Nazareth has thousands of pilgrims who
come here every year to visit the places
halloWed by the Savior. and it is also on
the mail line from the mountains of
Lebanon to Jerusalem Caravan routes
from Damascus to Egypt wind about it.
and it has always been place of more
or less traffic
The bazaars of today are of about the
same character as they were In Christ's
time. They are narrow cave-like stores
lighted only from the front. The mer-
chants st there walled around with
goods, and the customers stand out IN the
cobblestone roadway and bargain as 10
their prices. The streets dirty and
camels and Bedouins are continually -
ing through them The men wea
bans and gowns. and the wome Ie
yelled or unveiled according as they are
Mohammedans or Christians.
l was interested in the mechanical work
going on i'll these bazaars. l stopped in
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1911-01-15

made. He has a number of Arabs work
ing under him digging up an old church
which was built there by the Crusaders.
They have just uncovered a grotto
which Father Kersting tells me is I'M
doubtedly the place where JOSS PHI had his
carpenters shop. and where. il 50. the
little Christ must have played among the
shavings.. l took a photograph of the ex-
cavationS
The various sects here make all sorts
of claims. The Latins allege that they
own the table upon which Christ dined
with His disciples both before and after
the resurrection. 1t is a block of hard
chalk eleven feet long and nine feet in
breadth. In another place in the Latin
monastery is what is known as the An
gels Chapel and the Chapel of the An
nunciation, where the Virgin received Ga
briefs message. There is also an old els
tern which is called the Kitchen of the
Virgin. and in the center of the town is
Mary's well. or, as it is some times called.
Jesus spring. or Gabriel's spring. This
is undoubtedly authentic. for it is the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1911-01-15

man to add the conquest of the air to
that of the sea. PhrixoS and Helie flew
over the sea. mounted on the ram with
the golden fleece. Daedalus and Icarus
attempted flight, but Icarus ventured SO
near the sun that the wax which fasten-
ed the wings to his body was melted,
and he fell headlong into the sea-
Passing from myth to semi-legendary
history. it is told that Xerxes received.
as gift from his courtiers, winged
throne. to which was harnessed four
tame eagles. Food was held before the
hungry birds. and their struggles had
the effect of raising the throne from the
ground. The philosopher Archytas of
Tarentum devised a pigeon which could
raise itself if the air were pumped into
il. but it soon fell to the ground: and
here we have an early attempt to con-
struct .Montgolfier." The Chinese. to
whom the invention of gunpowder has
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1911-01-15

navigated with the same facility as 10
now afforded by vessels plying the wa
ter" And in describing the ship he says
1.-The course of the apparatus is to be
controlled in part by the sails, but prin-
cipally by means Of rudder which Is
hinged or pivoted to the stern OF the
hulls In such manner as to permit OF
its being operated by means OF ordinary
mechanism Farther on he makes an
explanation, saying: THE apparatus is
now complete, and, 1t is believed will fur
nish a means whereby the air can be
easily and safely navigated." While this
patent was granted quite while ago.
nothing has yet been heard OF Its safely
navigating the air.
A steamboat in the air with state
rooms inside and out main deck and
hurricane deck and the propeller splash
ing around in the air instead of the
water. is the picture presented by
patent officially designated as an air
ship" The idea Of this airship is that
it shall be maintained in the air by
tubes on the top of the ship, and also by
means OF lifting propeller wheels. also
by the pressure of the air against an in
clined plane when driven against it by
the driving propellers. If one, should
travel on this ship. according to the in
ventor there would be all the comforts
of home while travelling at a fast clip
through the air.
bat patent was granted, so the in
ventor says. Ito provide new and i'm
proved aeroplane. which will not tip over
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1911-01-15

and within an hour or SO afterward every
one is in bed. There are few places
which are go far from the strife Of the
world and business seems swallowed in
the beauties Of nature The scenery is
that OF old Greece. and the stars shine
gioriously out of skies which are per-
fectly clear
The sunsets are surpa ssingly beautiful.
/ saw one the other night in which
the silvery beams of the sun seemed
to form halo over this the home of
clouds in the sky, which changed, first
to rose and then became golden, the
color growing stronger and stronger. until
the whole west was one blaze of molten
copper and fire.
Coming down into the town. after
watching one of these sunsets. ! saw
many NaZarene children and stopped to
make notes. The little ones gathered
around me. and it was not hard to
imagine similar crowds which played in.
these streets nineteen hundred years since
and of whom the boy Jesus was one. The
little NaZarenes wore gowns of brown,
red or yellow. The most Of them were
in their bare feet; the boys had caps of
red felt, while the girls wore handker
chiefs or shawls tied around their heads.
All were running and dancing and laugh
and especially the. girls. 1 remember
rosy-cheeked baby which was carried by
a rougish bright-eyed maid of eighteen.
| admired the baby, and chucked 1t under
take 1t home with me to America. She
promptly said / could have it, and thrust
it out toward me. My face felF and I
ran.
There is no doubt but that this is the
Nazareth Of Jesus and that the hills aud
valleys about here were hallowed by His
footsteps. 1t was here that the Angel
Gabriel appeared unto Mary and told
her that she would be the mother
of Jesus. and it. was here that she
came with Joseph after the flight
into Egypt. She waited only until King
Herod was dead, and then came to
Nazareth, the child Jesus being still an
infant in arms 1t vas from Nazareth
that Jesus went to the Jordan to be bap-
tized by John, and it was here that after
He had begun His work our Lord came
and preached in the synagogue, where
upon the Nazarenes cried out:
lis not this Joseph's son? '@-'' And
they We're filled with wrath. and rose up
and thrust Him out Of the city and led
their city was built that they might cast
Him down headlong- But He passing
through the midst of them went His
way" = +
was shown the hill to which the Naza-
renes led the Savior. intending to cast
Him down. 1t Is about a mile and a half
from the town. The exact locality Of this
place. however. is questioned. -Ff
There rs another spot in Nazareth, now
owned by the Roman Catholics, which
claims to be the original site Of the shop
where Joseph worked as carpenter. The
place is in the Mohammedan quarter. not
far from a bazaar where the Turkish
merchants sit cross-legged and sell to the
Christians. When l visited 1t / met
Father Kersting, who came here about
three years ago. and is now superlntend-
ing some excavations which are being
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1911-01-15

CHOP of Joseph, the Car
- penter, Now Being Exca-
waited by an American Priest
The Hill of Precipitation
and the Well of the Virgin
Among the Nazarenes-How
the Boys Play and Work.
Nazarene Maidens Who Mar
ry at Twelve-A Look at the
Bazaars-In the Footsteps of
Jesus.
:copyriGht. 1910. hy Frank g. Carpchter3
Special Cores Tondeucc Of The Star.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1911-01-15

lis Is the home OF
hTistS boynood.
Here lie came as
a baby after that
long trip 10 Egypt
where he went 10
escape the blood
thirsty II Q r o d.
and II er 2 He
: p 2 n a | ! b u I
about four years
Of His life. |
want 10 tell YOU
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1911-01-15

of pat
ents have been
granted by the I nit
ed States patent Of
fl C e on Il Y / n :
m a C h n es ana
their attachments
within the past
y e q r. 7 h e rise
of the science of
air navigation
promises to eStab-
lish as great a field
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1911-01-15

machine where it was only necessary to
attach a belt under the armpits and
around the body and stand on two small
platforms about the size of the feet,
these platforms in turn being attached
to a balloon with two little balloons under
each foot. This inventors scheme is that
by means of paddle with wide blades to
catch the air the man could paddle
through the air the same as through the
water. In the application for patent the
invention is described as follows:
This invention relates to a flying ma
chine of the dirigible balloon type. the
object of the invention being to provide
a machine for individual passenger use
which may be propelled and steered by
and through the efforts of the passenger,
thus dispensing with the use of motors
a simple and Indispensable construction
of machine to- be produced"
In describing how the machine is to be
operated, the inventor says: by working
his legs up and down or Stimulating a
walking motion the small balloons may
be raised or lowered to steady the ma
chine. facilitate the ascent, oppose a re-
Sistance to a too speedy descent and as
sist in forward propulsion, which may
also be promoted by manipulating the
paddles or blades
According to another patent all a man
had to do if he wanted to fly was to
strap a pair of wings to his back and
jump off. The drawings show an elabo-
rate arrangement for the Harvesting of
wings to man from his heels to his
neck. In the application fo- a patent
the inventor says with other things
that heretofore it has been usual to Sc
cure the wing to the operator by means
OF straps and lacings. which hamper the
movement of the arms and also require
the services of an assistant. BY his
invention he proposes to provide means
of attachment by which the wings may
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1911-01-15

for inventors as the rise of the aut0mo-
bile. Motors. fixtures, speed regulators.
wind gauges. altitude recorders and bal
anc,ng apparatus are only a few of the
hundreds of things on which patents have
been granted. AS there has been no more
fruitful field of invention during the past
fifteen years than supplying the wants
Of the automobilists, so all the signs at
the patent office point to a great business
in flying machines for some time to come.
Since 1896, when the law was enacted
establishing the patent office, the Ameri-
can inventor has led the world. He is
bringing out new ideas at the rate of
more than 3OO0O a year. Last year there
were 81. OO0 patents granted out of $1,000
applications filed. These patents cover the
entire range of human ingenuity. And
now the American inventor has applied
his brain to the solving of the problem of
aerial navigation. If the problem is to
he solved there is hardly any doubt but
that the American inventor will eventu-
ally evolve a machine that will be as safe
for people to travel through the air as 1t
is today on land or water.
Among the many patents issued there
are some that outrival the widest dreams
OF the most vivid imagination of the air.
men. One inventor secured a patent on
an airship TO be propelled and guided by
eagles. vultures and condors In de-
scribing his invention he says: IAN at
ternpts previously made to guide or steer
balloons have been by means of various
kinds of motors. but because of the
weight of the motors all attempts in this
=.
mechanical motors are replaced by living
motors taken from the flying class of
birds, such as eagles. vultures, condors.
etc His idea is to harness the birds
TO the balloon by means of straps. but
so as to leave their wings at liberty
These corsets. or harnesses. as they are
ingeniously called, are so arranged that
the birds can be turned in any direction
the operator may want to go, and of
course. the inventor says. the balloon
VIII be pulled in tho direction the birds