davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune., 1911-10-21
LIKES PAPER BAG COOKERY
Enthusiast Predicts Overthrow
Of Pot and Pan Tyranny.

To tho Editor Of The Tribune.
Sir. For three months 7 have been cook
tre in parer bags. and 7 am an enthusiast
90 go7,a+r-ior Of an expert Permit me 10
~ro+as+ a-afnst some OF the statements
made in vour report of the experiments al
Teachers College.
There is not the least difficulty in butter
INC the bags The bas should be cold Tie
bu-+erinc should begin al the bottom ana
continue outward toward the opening. j
,.orrd 90 f. with lace sleeves and remain
spotless.
rvrert when the oven = ororneateo, me
haze WIN not be too brittle to handle. il
tbev do become brittle. careful handing
and . lifus experience viii make 70 pos
eib,o easily 90 remove the paper without
Getting crumbs Of dried paper on the tood.
probabIv the troubles OF the pupil teachers
are duo IN the fact that they do not re-
move the wire rack shelf tvith the haS
or ip from tho oven. but attempt aWk-
wardlv 10 drag the has from t7e smell
while the latter is in the oven.
II is ABSURD 20 cav that potatoes c771of
ba we'll cooked in paper bags. I have had
perfect results by following the simple d.
rectiops I'm Soyors Paper Bag Cookery
dav in and day out. In fact, I never COOK
POTATOES except In bass.
The Teachers College eXperimentors have
failed 10 notice that paper bag ooohins
tskas on the average one-third less time
than other cooking.
The fact is that paper bag cooking re
6rJres pCt-aud-pa washing 90 a Ulmmdm
r. aI-,gst but not quite. does away with
this chief nuisance Of COOKING DC saves
me an immense amount oI laoor.
Pernaps these pupil teachers Would nave
beAn wiser 10 talk after they had some
Thing trustworthy 10 say. 1 note with
1Ieasure that the leader Of them all, Miss
Van Argdala. accomplished master. or
rather mistress. of domestic science 70
fnses 10 commit herself until she has given
rhe method q real trial 7 believe wEen
sbe las che will agree with Marion Har-
lands daughter Mrs. Virginia Terhune
Var8evqter VINO prophesies that soyef s
method Is a culinary revolution certain 10
. J,,.s~+ brow the old TYRANNY Of not and pan.
4 PAPER BAG COOK.
New York. oct. 70. 1911
rrba experiment al Teachers College
was the frzt OF a series. and its results,
se was plainly stated IN the report, We're
vo- accented as anaL-Edl
New-York tribune., 1911-10-21
ARMY AND NAVY NOTES
nineteen Young Men Get Army
Commissions.


- r-PONr ANNAPOLIS. - Nineteen
men we're appointed second. lieut.
,7ts I'm the army to-day, nine or them
go V,Ia.. e~aduatos OF the Naval Academy and
so,or graduates Of colleges. The Naval
academy graduates and their addresses
vyaiter smith. Philadelphia: Erie l.
y-u,,rton. san Francisco; John z. Edgerly'
= ( Maine New York City; George r.
rr.-7bo~+ T.. & s. New Hampshire New
1-,r,, city. Arthur w. Ford, lola. KAN
rsrbsn \. Perley. T.. s. s. Nebraska New
vC,t CITY: Joseph f. Cygon, Meadvil'e'
,fies. vincent Meyer, BROOKLYN. and John
= pi-dsau. Varetown. y. J. The college
-,s-atss are. Herbert z. Taylor, St Paul.
aifred ,s Thompson, Washington. Lindsay
,F.p sylvester Portsmouth, Va. Herbert
~ Pool Clifton. Tex, William NJ Crimes.
Toct1ort. y. y. Leonard T. Gerow. Peters
1,-q Va: Henry J. NJ Smith Middletown'
corn.: George D. Murphey, Augusta, Ca
,,orran ". Peek. Milwaukee, and Morc
Peraa Short Como, Miss.
ORDERS IssUED.-The following orders
Aa'7 ARMY
colonel JAMES 3. JACKSON, infantry, , from
sl-r t7 .5tn Infantry vice Colonel ROBERT
{. VAN VLIET. 20 JOIN regiment assigned.
f7-tst~ GRAHAM FILL h--r, 90 AIldH''! 70
~ NrrnuE National Guard, 20 Fort u. A.
cs---.1 FREDERICK w. BENTEEN. 18th IL
tlnr, from Jefferson B9TIScts. .. ,o,,,
csptau HENRY O. MERRIAM. from I1flh
Company. coast artillery, TO Preside OF San
Francisco ana assume command OK ann,
c,f--s. GEORGE ARNIsTEAD. relieving First
I.el.c4llr HENRY II. BCRGlN' assignee 20
-. .i,9v.re sssipnrents Of officers q infantry
rlean-Iv promoted are announced; captain
MARTIN NCEAE, 25th Infantry FIRST
I|sIisrant A. ELLICOTT BROWN. 2ith IN
f,-rry. First Lieutenant ROBERT w.
KERF medical corps.
NAVY
Assistant surgeon A. n. DODGE, 20 naval hos
,,.-,.,-,-. &. ROBINSON. detached the Al
H.ry. t1 fr- New Orleans
81 -.s..---or- ..,n.cr craIel j. Z. COLLINS. de
tsrle4 naval station. Olongapo, TO the New
rB.,s- g. *. BovDEv, detached the Whining
-r-. 90 The Ncv Orleans.
chief Nach'nlst j, = HlCAEf' de'aehea tne
Albany. to the NeW gF cans. ,--,v,7,eo,- A.
Lieutenant g1nlor sr-lel L 3: ANDERSON de-
racr-G The Saratoga. 20 the Albany:
7-7r..DIst s. R GEORGE. detached the New
r-,.5n " r. PAsHLEv. detached The New
----.-- e r 4r--V-itTv.5. 70 the Saratoga
T-a.sTaIn r. BEEsNAN. detached the Supply;
r,s,sr.,- % sT r. q. FiPPo. detached the Pisoa-
ta1Ga. ~ ne Supply 49,.
--sdleal Inspector T. e. STONE. detached me
naval hospital t8uaca0. ,3 rata nospltsI'
Maze Island.
MOVEMENTS OF WAFSHIPS.-The fol
lowing movements n vessels have been re-
-o-tee 10 the Navy Department.
ARRIVED
oct IS The Bailey. st Ncrtols.
oct rQ-Tre Wafau. ~ Key west
SAILED.
Cct 1.-THE Sew Hampshire, from Hampton
Roads 1-- steam.nE trials
oct 1a-The Louisiana. from Hampton Roads
f1r st-auiug trials
f-fk
pc- fq-Tre California. the West Virginia and
tta Colorado, from Sdr Francisco for san
Diego rhe Prairie. from Philadelphia for
Hampton Roads. thu Chester. from Malta FOR
Trieste. The Wor1en. the stockton. the Shu-
r-rt -Na Wilkes. The Biddle and the Dahl
Lrar. from Chay eston for Hampton Roads.
New-York tribune., 1911-10-21
PROPOSALS.

sE4-ED ETDS VII BE RECEIVED By
ne Board of water supply, az its Offices,
s.,-,th foor. 100 Broadway. New York. until
81 4 NJ on TUESDAY. october ~. 1911. tor
rc0frsct - for the construction Of the gay
pidr. conduit portion Of the City pipe
ii-es OF Catskin aquecuct In the City Aque-
dvct department ana extending from the
Junction Of Thirty-slSth street and Fifth ave ave
49, in iha Borough OF Brooklyn. New York
+5+,, in "a generally sogthwesteriy direction
aioas Fifth avenue sizty-fourth street, Fourth
av1rue. sixty-sevonth street and second ave-
80. 81, s.ventv-uinth street and through
5evenrv-ni1th street 10 the shore Road. The
,,e~l, 10 be done includes the furn.shing and
ls,irf- Of about 18. 400 feet Of 4s-inch cast
iron piue 36 feet Of 3G-inch cast-lron pipe.
valves and other appurtenances' together
with maintenance for one year.
AT the above place and time he bids vii
NJ, nublirIv onen-d and read. Pamphlets con
taining Information for bidders and pamphlets
of contract drawings can b obtained A. the
above address by depositinR the sum Of Ten
DoIiara $50 for each pamphlet For further
particulars see Information for Bidders.
CHARLES STRAUSS. President.
CHARLES y. CHADWICK,
JOHN r. CALVIN
Commissioners OF the Board Of Water supply.
New-York tribune., 1911-10-21
STORAGE NOTICES
NFTROPOLTTAN FIRE-PROOF
STORAGE WAREHOUSE co,
IL 20 ANn u MFsI RGTH ST

Nrw York. oct 21st 1911.
u ~ T.. Richards Mrs ". Mckinley. Miss
" NcTaul. Mrs. Clarence Robinson. Miss Lizzie
GIennev Mrs r. g. Ta.f~ies AIr or Mrs. II. &.
Faulkner. s.. ~ch.''inE. Miss VI. Gardner. Annie
Gilliard +. l.. Dalton. Mrs. IT. Cioidstein, Miss
Adelaide Mears. Miss Cara Van Slvok i. Bar
rington. Frank A. johnson, Mr. or Mrs. Gibson
Arnold r. W. BrIff0u: YOU and EACH OF you
7ra hereby notified that the time for the paw
Ueut of cur Icn upon he property hereinafter
described having expired. after due NOTICE there
90 had been given YOU. we VIII cause such prop
o-ty. 10 vit. Household Goods. Personal Effects
and Merchandise. stored iu the Metropolitan
Fire Proof Storage Warehouse co. warehouses
lv Won or IN YOUR name tor m which YOU may
have an Interest,". 10 be sold a. public auction,
according 20 the statute .l such Casrs made AMI
provided ar our warehouses. u West Goth ST.,
New York city, on Monday. N0v. 9th. 1911. az
1890 q. ul.. and lf the sale thereof is not com
DIeted On said 6ste the same VIII he continued
st the same place ON each and every Nor1aN
thereafter beginning ar 1870 o. Do. and con -
ti-ui0c until the sale 's completed.
METROTOITTA% FIEE-PROOT STORAGE
WAREHOUSE co.
GEORGE OFT Sscretary.
New-York tribune., 1911-10-21
eiIRRooATEs NOTICES.

- ~ rPgDITOR8 on THE EsTATE OF
C-t9r1es r. sharp. late of Port Jeryls, Sew
v,o-E deceased. Whereas the next OF kin o'
SEaTies r. sharp late Il the city OF Port JeINI a
- county q Orange deceased intend 20
- for Letters of Administration on NE -
~ and desire 20 have the penalty or me Bon
la,Irfd limited pursuant 10 the provisions oi
ir-tfion as64 II the Code OF civil Pfoceuu4t
-, arr hereby notified 90 present your CLAIMS u
- At Tny office IN the village of Goshen, lH tl.e
I..,~ty of Orange, Ou or before De1elnbeI I7''
o0Ii'' JOHN = SWEET.
i'i- surrogate Of orange County
mated october 18th. 1911.
New-York tribune., 1911-10-21
I22nd Street

The approximate amount OF the lien or charge,
70 satisfy which the above-descri5ed property 10
10 be sold. Is Eighteen thousand seven nunareu
thereon from the l4tn day of october, 1911. to
Fother with costs and allowances amounting 70
Three hundred and Thlrty-four Dollars, with In
terest from October H. 1911. together with the
expenses OF the sale. The approximate amount
~ the taXes. assessments and water rates' or
other liens which are 20 be allowed 20 the pnr-
chaser OFT OF the purchase money. or paid 6E ne
ReSfres. Is seven hundred and s!xty-eisht sI-loo
Dollars and interest. -.
JAMES KEARNEl. Referee
New-York tribune., 1911-10-21
p PROPOSALS.

state ~ New York.
THE ADJUTANT GENERALS OFFICE
New York State ArsenaL 1th Avenue and 37ih
STREE.
New York city. october 9th. 1911
SEALED PROPOSALS. subject N the conditions
Of the sale. win De received at this office until
twelve O'Clock noon "Wednesday. October 18th.
az which time and place they will b. opened FOR
the purchase ot condemned unsrryiceable and
obsolete Ordnance. Quartermaster and Naval
Militia Stores.
Catalogue, giving Quantities, conditions. etc.
can be- nad on application 10 this office
WILLIAM NEkBECk, The Adiutant Gensr
OFFICE PURCHASING COMMIssARY. a. S.
army 80 W WhltelSI htfeeL' New foTk. y. =
fcr furnishing an1 delivering subsistence stores
in this city an such times as may be required by
the U + Government ON or before December Il.
1911 will be received an this Office until ten
O'Clock 4 NJ. Noyemhtr l. 1911. Information
furnished on application. Envelopes containing
stores opened November J. lslE' and addressed
10 Col a l. SMITH, A. G. G.. L. S. Army.
New-York tribune., 1911-10-21
NEW FANPsH1RE,s FAST BUN

Ro.k7-l. lIe. oct. 2o.-When the battle
sro Naw Hampshire arrived here from
HAMPTON Roads to-day it was announced
fret Yesterday she averaged better than
1876 knots for four hours. This is half a
Knot more than was made in her official
;~7Is when she was new, and IL was IN the
face Of baTing seas and with a draft
Cf rs feet 10 inches. = inches more than
vas required i'm her trials. In q twenty-hoDr
rr'r az t,rce-quarters speed the New Hamp-
shire averaged u knots. The batueship
vfI have standar5izing run on the Rock
le7d course early next week. She went into
comm .-r.rr in 1905
New-York tribune., 1911-10-21
aeth street

The snproximate amount ~ the lien charge
70 safirfv which the abcve-fescribed property is
to - -oid Is Twenty-three thousand Four hun
S-ed ara Fiftv-thre- 5O-i00 Dollars. with in
terest thereon from the 22nd day of september
1Gf1 together with costs and allowance amount
irs 10 S35s SO with interest from September
2sth 1911 together with the expenses or the
ale The approximate amount % the taxes, as
sossr1erfs and water rates or other liens, which
a. 10 he allowed 70 the purchaser out Of the
nurrhase money, or paid By the Referee. Is
81 0ss Ol and interest
-rer1ises encroaches from pa 70 81 inches on
r.. iots ~ the East The stoop, area and show
pgtndow encrosch on the street
JACOB 3. ENGEL Referee.
New-York tribune., 1911-10-21
LOST 6ANKBOoKs.

T5sT--BanE6ook No 542.l18 Of Dry DOOR say say
ines l i 'ce,ied tucn 10 present The same
~ ~ bank within thirty oays or ne SAID BOOK
,li ta declared cancelled and eNtiAguished ahd
n new one issued n lieu Thereof.
5,-7575c,5ly No 435 4O3 OF the Union Dime ssv-
ne Bauk is missing. Any person having A
Lain 10 N IS hereby called upon 10 present ne
--e within ten days or submit 20 having sala
tsssseo~k cancelled and new ono Issued
New-York tribune., 1911-10-21
BUSINESS CHANCES.

AN ESTABLISHED manufacturing concern, piu
ducng staple products for Nhlrn mere " az
unlimited Demand can use additional capital 70
take care rapidly increasing business may con. con.
tc reach one or two good men able 10 take an
active interest In the companys anairs, maklhs
substantial investment. after thorousn lhNehusa
ton. Address Q. b. NJ. TTlbunr OIncc
New-York tribune., 1911-10-21
.ZIe,=I7gITING AND TYPEWRiTERs

rf,sT ETLTIGRAPH typswrittsn lett -. Loo.
ei 90 Cet samples. Addressing mailing We
int letter5eads. Advanced I5peWnilns Bureau
Isl broadway CoTtlsndt 3elt------.----- 3elt
7-----7, --l.IlzIJE ~ Nassau 81 Catalogue
f-.s1 ali makes taken part payment, bargains
. tfI--,..r-,,oss Remin gtons Olivers. 8miths
New-York tribune., 1911-10-21

Do IT now! Place your name on the
REGISTRATION rolls. II you don't register
end enroll you cannot take any part IN
reiecting dele1ates who are TO nominate
q c71a date fer President next year.
New-York tribune., 1911-10-21
eueN,suEo ROOMS TO LET.

.econa roor front. private bath; convenient
l. subway -------------------------
s5s -vyTssr 52D sr. WEST OF BROApwAY.-
Targe invitabie room. with use OF hath newly
furnished Reasonable.
New-York tribune., 1911-10-21
CARPET CLEANING.

c.RrFtrr, CARPET CLEANING co.-cleaas
by compressed air. steam. hand or on noo,
t55s ROADWAY 42I East 4stL ST. COE
BRANDT Tel. 132-8sth.
NEW YORK CARPET CLEANING WORhs
Oldest Largest. Most Modern. .,
FINE RUGS WOVEN FROM OLD CAKPE -
Prices Reasonable. send for Cifcular
Tel 1892 -4G93 BRYANT t31 -43o NeA' "a" -
New-York tribune., 1911-10-21
PnARn AND ROOMS.

HOME. WITH American people. who aim 10
- ----. Cd, handsome private house. opposite
~. near subway; large and small rooms:
ppTt,ate baths. references exchanged. 81 West
- IN 7eT WEST Handsomely furnished
oi s,-,r, looms. with excellent board; elevator
,,,,-trrert. near subway and IL references.
Y & 4
New-York tribune., 1911-10-21
Female

CCIORED COCFLE.-Flrst class servants.
cool, and useful Lutler, $50. four ynars' refer
e1ce. country preferred. Miss Shea's Agency. 8
East +2d 81.
COOK-Scotch. first class. all branches. reat.
economical. excellent manager; four years eT-
cellent references. CITY country. S+O-S4S. In
dust~ial Association Employment Agency. l.
West t2d ST. Tel J21o BRYANT
COOK. &c.-WAITRESS, &c.-Two girls. one as
cook and 'aI0frcs= other as waitress and
o-amhermad in apartment. SOS each Young and
smart. excellent references Miss Shoa's AEencv,
East 42d 81.
NT-RSE.-Freuch Protestant Young woman. Will
care two children. good references $50; city
or country. Miss S1ea agency East 42d ST
EEr. .NED WONAN-G,od housekeeper. hotel
o~ private house. companion or general care
.ak-r. would go south references " c.. AS
state ST.. Newark. ~. r.
New-York tribune., 1911-10-21
HELP WANTED
WORK WANTED.
DOMESTIC SITUATIONS WANTED


CIIA2IBERMAIp-I. ACNDREss. Swedish; will
ing and oolising good references; $25. VII
.on q Agency. Ia East 5tth ST. lelephone'
1924 Plaza.
PLE.-Nonah first class cook. assist
laundry, man butler. useful: entire work Of
family. - ycars' excellent references: country
preferred. Industrial Association Employment
Agencv. v West 42d ST. Phone 52l0 BRYANT.
DAILY PHYSICAL CARE ct home insomnia;
general ina.2ise, etc; only clientele solcltea
requiring skill. references furnished. Telephone
Brown gc3a-schuvier.
EXPERT POULTRYMAN-A1 incubator and
nursery brooGer operator. hot water pipe sys-
tenn, oil or gas, feeding for eggs, lrollers and
ToastcIs Tor private or market trade, l6 years
experience IA poultry culture IN all branches
Cornell College graduate Class Of open FOR 20
sltion as manager Of poultry plant by November
/. married; no children; excellent credenti5 o.
actreSs Expert Forluyman. Box -. Tribune or
Experienced MAN lcoloredl seeks position
as porter or house man; excellent references.
Rooer Mclean. 70 West 99th 81
GARDENER.-Sin first class all around
landscape gardener and florist: 26 years AK
rerienced I'm all branches, developing country es-
tates a specially. satisfactory credentials guar
anteed. Address Gardener, BOX 3l4 Morrtstovn,
GARDENER.-AII brancaes: Young HolIander
married. one child. Eood vegetable grover,
consuucton work ceveloptng new place; ex-
cellent reference. carpenters Agency, l54 9th
GARDENER. graduate, l2 years experience IN
landscape gardener. wants position on private
estate; age 33. MARI cd, moderate wages. In
dUstr13l Azelcr. y West 42d 81.
HOTsEWORKER.-- Young. lately land
ed. city Only. Wilson's Agency. 14l East 57th
81. Telephone. 2224 Plaza.
kITCHENAIAID. Swedish. young experienced;
willing 10 20 20 the country: good references:
S25 wilson Agercv. l4I East 57th 81. Teie-
phone. 222i Plaza.
PORTER in store or Office. or janitor In build
ing. good references; c0lored. z. a. Gethers,
SIS West 36th St
USEFUL BUTLER Young refined Hollancer.
or WIN he second man on automobile. good ap-
Uea~auce $50. excellent reference. Miss shea ;
Agency. East 42d 81.
USEFUL BUTLER. R.-Young German. good an
perance with hset references $50 Miss shea =
Agency. 6 East 42d 81.
New-York tribune., 1911-10-21
LAWYERS.

I.ups A GRAY. CoUNsELLok AT Law
,ann,s I0oi-i O2s, Marbridss Building. l.to
Broadway. corner 3tth St
New-York tribune., 1911-10-21
SCHOOL AGENCIES.

american & Foreign Teachers Agency.-sup-
ulles Professors. Teachers. Tutors, Governesses.
etc 10 Colleges. Schools and Familleg Apply
10 Mira II j Young-Futon - Union SGuars
New-York tribune., 1911-10-21
INSTRUCTION..

For Boys and Young Men-Country.
ST DAVTD's HALL. SCARSDALE, y. L
Unsurpassed preparation OF boys for college or
Rev. VIZ. L EVANS NJ. A.
Union County courier. [volume] (Elk Point, Union County, D.T. [S.D.]) 187?-1913, 1911-06-01
AGRICULTURAL EDUCATION
A Few Advanced ideas Relative to
Teaching Agriculture In the Com
mon Schools.

In the great movement to introduce
agricultural instruction in the public
schools some teachers are making ex-
cellent use of poultry culture.
Prof. Bauer, supervisor of agricul-
ture in the Boise, Idaho, public
schools. puts it this way; Almost
everyone is interested in animals. The
question arises, How can these things
be taught?' Our new books are ex-
cellent, but we need something more.
Poultry is our solution. Poultry Of
fers the most available material at the
slightest expense for the teaching of
the general principles of feeds, and
feeding, management, laws of breed
ing, ETC., which will apply to other an
finals equally well as to poultry. Other
claims are that no other agricultural
industry directly touches as many
homes and is so universally a factor
in country living, ETC."
The poultry plant if the Boise public
schools was modelled mainly after that
of Illinois, where Prof. Barto, of the
University Extension department, has
been doing splendid pioneer poultry
work
Prof w. III. Brown, of the Hixon
High School (Tennessee), presents
this line of argument: The remark
able high prices of meat for the past
year has opened up far greater posi-
bilities in poultry raising than ever
were known before. Millions of peo-
pie are substituting the products of
poultry in their diet wholly or par
TALLY for meat. The hen which Just
few years ago occupied very unim-
portant place, now enjoys equal Inn
portance with the COW. This, as any
other business. to be financial sue
cess. must be conducted scientifically
and ON strict business principles.
Poultry il found around every farm
house. but how many Of the farmers
know what kind OF chickens they are
Union County courier. [volume] (Elk Point, Union County, D.T. [S.D.]) 187?-1913, 1911-06-01
WHITE PLAGUE or CUCUMBER


Another white plague has arr
rived. and this time II 10 thA cuournAer
that suffers, This pest, familiar to-
those who grow cucumber plants uu-
der glass, be the Sciara magRct tSGt-
ara-inocnstansl, 1t is . slender. white
worm with a shiny, black head, and
measures not more than q quarter oG
an inch. 1t lives in the coil among
the roots OF the new plants. Tts cusI
tom In to gnaw the rootlsts. After q
plant Is attacked 1t makes little or no
new growth and In its sickiy condk-
ton produces few II any. cucnmb@rs.
The leaves turn brown and the plants
wilt In the sun.
The adult OF this worm % knows
a. the fungus gnat II 10 very
small fly and lays It's eggs In fresh
horse manure. IT Is through the fresh
manure that these pests are introduced
into greenhouses. The use Of ole
manure rather than fresh viii keep
them out. should they appear. wat@r
TN which tobacco has been so@s@a
should be poured about the roots oa
the affected plants.
Certain cucumbers seem to be I'M
mune to the attacks OF these wormai
Tests made indicate that the variety
known as the Davis Perfect L. net
subject to the attacks Of the mag
gotta,
Union County courier. [volume] (Elk Point, Union County, D.T. [S.D.]) 187?-1913, 1911-06-01

the hopperdozer. A hopperdozer, as
shown In the following figure is a
shallow pan provided with high
back and mounted upon wheels or run
ners. II the pan is rather long it
may be provided with cross partitions
to prevent the liquid which IL placed
in the pan, from stopping over The
pans should be partially filled with
crude petroleum or with kerosene, but
tar or coal oil tar may also be used. II
kerosene or crude petroleum il used,
the pans should be partly filed with
water. and a thin Aim of kerosene or
petroleum should be poured over this.
The height of the runners will neces-
sarily vary from two to ten inches,
depending upon the height of the
crop to be protected or the develop
ment Of the grasshoppers. The hop
perdoZer may be pushed or pulled
along by hand or by horse; as this 10
being done the grasshoppers jump up
and then fall back into the pan direct
ly, or first strike the upright back of
the hopperdozer and then fall back
into the pan.
A Sheet lrSn HOppsrdozer.
A good cheap hopperdozer may be
made almost entirely OF sheet iron.
Such a hopperdozer, when completed,
may be eight feet long one foot wide
at the bottom and turned up a foot
at the back and three or four inches
at the sides and front II sheet iron
of a width necessary to construct a
pan of the above description is not
obtainable, then the back OF the hop
perdozer may be made OF oil cloth
stretched over q wooden frame which
is fastend to the back end OF the pan
In an upright position. Such hop
perdozer may be drawn across a field
by a boy, and IL several pans be drawn
in a row across feld at the same
time, the result will be the more salts
factory. The hopperdoxers. it should
be remembered, are practicable when
the crops or plants are small or
young and while the graSshoppers
have not yet acquired their fully de-
veIoped wings. In addition it should
also be borne in mind that poultry
and nearly all birds In general are OF
great value in helping TO subdue
grasshopper pests.
Union County courier. [volume] (Elk Point, Union County, D.T. [S.D.]) 187?-1913, 1911-06-01

Recently in Pittsburg Mrs. Rather
inc Maxon Smith Baumgardner, re-
puted to be the wealthiest woman In
Louisville. KY. embarked on the mat.
rimonial sea for the fourth time by
becoming the bride Of Carl Neumeyer
also of Louisville. The bride Is said
to be very close to eighty-three
years OF age and the groom
somewhat over half Of that. At some
what the same time in Paris Mrs. Al
bert Clifford Barney, Of Washington,
who owns up to sixty-one winters and
who Is worth some $4,000 900. married
Christian d. Hemmick, of Washington,
who IL twenty-six years of age. There
are times when matrimony looks like
maternal love.