davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1911-01-18
ROGER B. SMITH, AUCTIONEER.
ENTIRE CONTENTS OF A NICELY FUR
NIsHED BOARDING HOUSE,
Consisting Of IL rooms. Of slightly used furniture
and floor coverings.
To be sold at absolute auction on premises.
421 st. NV,
FRIDAY, JANUARY TWENTIETH 1911,
AT TEN AN.
ja1s-2t ROGER b. SMITH Auctioneer.

JalS-2t RUtiER h. SMAl n. AuctioheeT.
THOs J. OWEN & son. AUCTIONEERs.
TRUSTEES. SALE OF yALuABIE IMPRoyBD ,,;1
ROOMS, BATH AND CELLAR, HOT
WATER HEAT, AND LARGE YARDS AND
RY Virtue Of n certain deed Of trust duly re-
corded in I.iber No. 3102, folio A. ct seq. OF
the land records of the District Of Columbia.
and at the request of the party secured thereby,
the undersigned trustees will sell at public auc-
tion, In front of the premises. on SAIuKDA1,
THE TWENTY-EIGHTH DAY OF JANUARY,
AID. 1911, AT HALF-PAST -FOUR O'CLOCK
PM, the following described land and prem
ises situate in the city Of Washington. District
of Columbia, and designated as and being all OF
lot fourteen IA in Abner tireenleaf. trustees,
1892, in 'Petworth Addition to the City Of
Washington. as per plat recorded In ldber
County No. % folio 55. of the records of the
surveyors office of the District Of Columbia. to-
gether with the improvements, consisting OF an
attractive semi-detaehed home in the most de-
sirable section Of Petworth and known as No.
7O7 Randolph street northwest.
Terms OF sale: One-third of the purchase
money to he paid in cash. balance in two equal
inst . ments, payable in one and two years. with
semi annually. from day OF sale. secured by
deed OF trust upon rhe property sold. or all cash.
at the option of the purchaser. ! deposit or
500 will be required at time of sale. All con-
Terms Of sale to bc complied with within 30
days from day 0f sale. otherwise the trustees
reserve the right to resell the property at the
risk and cost of defaulting purchaser, after
five days. advertisement Of snch resale In some
new spaper published in Washington. ID. G..
ALBERT f. FOX. Trustee.
EDMUND X. FOX, Trustee
ja1S-d&dsexSu 14th at New York ave.
Evening star., 1911-01-18
OUT TO CLEAN UP.
Champion Gotch Takes on Ordeman
and Then Others.

CHICAGO. ILL.,, January 1S.-Frank
Gotch, champion wrestler. confirmed a
statement from Kansas City that he had
been matched to meet Henry Ordeman in
a finish contest February s.
THE date is correct said Gotch
land l intend to go out and clean up
a few more OF them"
Evening star., 1911-01-18

THIS AFTERNOON.
THOS. ]. OWEN 4 SON. AUCTlONEERS.
TRUSTEES SALE OF VALUABLE IMPROVED
REAL ESTATE. KNOWN AS 910 TENTH

THOS. ]. OWEN 4 SON. AUCTlONEERS.
TRUSTEES. SALE OF VALUABLE IMPROVED
REAI ESTATE. KNOWN AS 910 TENTH
STREET NORTHWEST.
By virtue Of certain decree Of the Supreme
equity cause No. 29,20. the undersigned trus
tees win sell at public auction, In front Of the
premises on WEDNESDAY. THE EIGHT
ZENITH DAY OF JANUARY, AID. 1911. AT
HALF-PAST FOUR O'CLOCK PM. the follow
ing-described land and premises. situate in the
city of washington, District Of Columbia and
designated rs and being part OF original lot q
and bounds. viz: Beginning for the same at a
point 1I3 feet and inches south from the
northeast corner Of said square and running
thence south on Tenth street p feet, thence
west % feet to an alley, thence north % feet
and thence east e5 feet to the place Of begin
ming together with the Improvements
Terms OF sale: One-third Of the purchase
instailments. payable in one and two years from,
day of sale, represented by promisscfy notes OF
purchaser. with interest at per centum per an
mum. payable semi-annually, secured by deed OF
trust upon the property sold, or all cash. at the
option of the purchaser. deposit of 500 will
be required at time OF sale. All conveyancing.
recording. etc. ut cost of purchaser. Terms OF
from day of sale. otherwise the trustees reserve
the right TO resell the property at the risk and
cost OF defauting purchaser, after five days ad-
vertisement of such resale in some newspaper
published in Washington. ID. C.
j. WORDSWORTH GORDON.
Century bnidinS. 412 5th NV,
NOEL w. BARKSDALE,
iss-d&ds. .eSu Trustees.
Evening star., 1911-01-18
TOMORROW.
ROGER B. SMITH. AUCTIONEER.
.lTrRE CoNTENTs OF A GOOD HOTEL

ENTIRE CONTENTS OF A GOOD HOTEL.
Consisting OF % rooms, we'll furnished. to be
sold at absolute auction, without reserve; rare
chance for dealers and private buyers to obtain
housefurnishings and floor coverings; to be sold
in front of our salesroom.
633 Louisiana ave. NV,
THURSDAY. JANUARY NINETEENTH, 1911
AT TEN AM.
Evening star., 1911-01-18
ARGUMENTS ARE OVER
IN TWO TRUST CASES
Standard Oil and Tobacco
Controversies Submitted to
U. S. Supreme Court.

The oral arguments i'm the anti-trust
cases OF the government against tho
American Tobacco Company and tho
Standard Oil Company came to an end In
the United States Supreme Court yes
terday afternoon. John {. Johnson, lead
ing counsel for the Standard Oil Company.
and Attorney General Wickersham. in be-
half of the government, closed the argu-
ment.
Mr.. johnson made a brilliant oratorical
effort, while the Attorney General con-
fined himself to plain summary or the
government side Of the case. The court
room was crowded with lawyers. many
of them representing corporations with
interests similar to those of the two
great companies attacked and who are
anxiously following the proceedings.
Among the listeners also was Mrs. TAFT.
who, with several of her friends, SAD
throughout the closing arguments.
"Reactionary Courts" Defended.
Nowadays we hear a great deal of what
are stigmatized reacuonary courts,
said Mr. johnson at the close of his
address, "by which I understand the
courts that go to the statutes as printed
and to the volumes of decisions by which
the law is settled and not to the files OF
newspapers or to the speeches of ora
torial demagogues. For myself, i believe
that the foundations of property. and
With property society, will be better
maintained by the time-honored rule OF
stare decisis.
..In a moment of hysterfcal conte0-
plation of the sins of others-for We are
never so apt to exaggerate our own-we
are apt to mistake the extent OF others
and the remedy to be applied. In the case
Of these large corporations the need Is not
for their extirpation. BY their mere large
ness the country does not suffer.
Benefit of Corporations.
without these corporations prices would
be higher: hundreds of millions of men
would be deprived Of employment and our
foreign trade-more and more dependent
upon our manufactures because OF the
alarming increase Of growth Of our popu-
lation, which consumes our agricultural
products-would be destroyed. We should
have no chance in the competition OF the
world for trade with a rival like Ger
many, the most intelligent OF them all.
which by settled legislation fosters the
combination which you are asked to con-
denim as criminal.
Evening star., 1911-01-18
THOMAS DOWNING CO. AUCTIoNEERs.
CHtNCERY SALE OF MODERN BRICK
BUILDING. CONSISTING OF STORE AND
TWO APARTMENTS. NO. 3lia 14TH ST

CHtNCERY SALE OF MODERN BRICK
BUILDING. CONSISTING OF STORE AND
TWO APARTMENTS. NO. 81. 1frH ST.
NV
Ey virtue Of decre of the Supreme Court of
The District OF Columbia. passed In equity cause
No. 29f63. We the undersigned trustees. will sell
n public snrton. in front of the premises on
FRIDAY. IANUA AIRY TWENTY SEVENTH 1911 .
At HALF PAST FOUR O'CLOCK P.M the fol-
lowing described land and premises in the Dis
trict of Columbia. known lot 1871. in Clarence
r. Norment's subdivision of part of a tract OF
land known Pheasant Palms. as per plat
recorded in Liber County No. IL. folio 10S Of
the records OF the office OF the surveyor Of the
District Of Columbia.
Terms OF sale: One tbird Of the purchase money
10 be paid In cash. and the balance in two eaual
fnstallments. uayable in one and two years with
interest AZ per centum per annum. payable
semi annually from day OF sale. secured by deed
81 trust on the property sold. all cash, at the
option OF the purchaser. A deposit of $500 will
he required of the purchaser at the time Of sale
All conveysncing. recording and potariai fees al
the cost of the purchaser. Terms of sale Ia bs
complied with within fifteen days from date Of
sale. otherwise the trustees reserve the right t1
resell the property at the risk of the defsultinp
purchaser after five days advertisement of such
resale in some newspaper published in Washing
ton. ID. L.
NJ. ID. ROSESBk.tt;.
Dime Savings Bank building,
WILTON j. LAMBERT
4l0 9th ST. nv.
jal4-d6ds,eSu Trustees
Evening star., 1911-01-18
TOURS.
FRESHIES BEAT SOPHS.
Catholic University Glasses Play
Warm Basket Ball.

In the second OF series of games be-
| tween the Freshman and Sophomore bas-
ket ball teams of the Catholic University
the Freshmen were again successful in
downing the "SOphs,'' % to IA.
! AS in the first game, both teams started
with a rush. The Freshmen, however,
Gagged the ball five times before the
Sophomores awoke to the fact that they
had q team against them. Furey getting
three of these and Lambert two.
The playing Of the Sophs improved from
this time on, and although the first half
ended with the score % to in favor of
the Freshmen. the Sophomores came back
In the second half and scored four bas-
kets to the Freshmen's two. Furey and
Lambert for the Freshmen, and McDon-
nell and Clancy for the Sophomores gave
the spectators an idea of what basket
ball really is, in the line Of shooting and
passing.
Lineup:
Freshmen. Position. Sophomores.
Eurey (Capt.).S Left forward. (Capt.) Mcconnell
Bond. Right forward. Clancy
Lambert. Center Dempsey
WALSH hlght XuAru t0idoS
Danaher. Left guard. WOodS
Final score-Freshmen. 2S: SOphomores, II.
Goals from Hoor-Furey ~, Lambert .(6,, Walsh
~. Danah. Clancy t3), Mcconnell 80 and
Dempsey. Referee-Mr. ODonnell. Time Of
halves-15 minutes.
Evening star., 1911-01-18

Plato is quoted to prove that there Is
"Nothins New in Drama" See Emmett
&c. kings article in our next Sunday Mag
azfne.
Evening star., 1911-01-18

ADAM 4. WESCHLER, AUCTIONEER.
Second Hand Furniture and Gen
eral Merchandise Business at
No. 1906 I4th Street NV,
RY AUCTION
THURSDAY. JANUARY NINETEENTH, AT
ELEVEN An.
Terms cash. ADAM A. WESCHLFcR, Auct.
iat, 1.SfS
Evening star., 1911-01-18

AN AMERICAN LADY HAVING SPENT
twelve years abroad and being familiar with
the languages and customs of Europe would
accompany one more ladies for travel; ref
crences. Address Box 1873. Star Office.
Evening star., 1911-01-18
AUCTION SALES.

AUCTION SALES.
FUTURE DAYS.
| ADAM a. wESCHLER, AUCTIONEEk.
ADMINISTRATORS SALE
OF VALUABLE SALOON
| BUSINESS, LOCATED AT
NO. 52o415 STREET SOUTH
WEST.
| BY virtue of an order of the Supreme Court Of
Court. in re estate william Ierch. deceased.
Administration No. 1854. the undersigned ad-
SELL On ' %
TYTHIRp YT 3 pa pay OF JANuARY AD ., as1 ,a.I AT
ness. including stock in trade, furniture FIX
lures good will. lease and liquor license. Prop
erty sold subject to chattel deed of trust. re.
records of the District Of Columbia. and liquor
license sold subject to the approval of the ex-
else board of, the transfer thereof to the pur-
chaser.
Terms cash
MARGARET B. LERCH. Administrative.
ja17-d&dbs. .eSu
THos J. OWEN 4 son, AUCTIONEERs.
TRUSTEES, SALE OF VALUABLE IMPROVED
NO, 1895 NINETEENTH STREET NV.
BY, by virtue OF certain deed Of trust to US.
dateu the 6th day Of June 1905 and duly re-
corded in Liber No 295O at folio Jas ct seq.
one OF the land records of the District of Co
unlbia. and at the request of the party secured
thereby. the undersigned will oYer at public auc-
fion ion, in front of the premises. on the THIR-
niETH .r DAY OF JANUARY, 1911. AT HALF
scribed land and premises. situate in the city
OF washington District Of Columbia. to wit
Lot No 60 of Lewis subdivision of part of
square III. as per plat recorded in the Office
OF the surveyor Of the District of Columbia in
Llber 70. at folio 1O4. improved by premises No.
NV Snhipef
to q hrst deed OF trust on the above described
premises for $500.
Terms: All cash. A deposit of 500 will be
required at the time Of sale All conveyancing
and recording will be at the purchasers cost.
Ierms to be complied with within ten days,
otnerw1se the trustees the right to resell
at the risk and cost of the defaulting purchaser.
W. +. OGLE,
1917 Crescent place NV,
JOHN NJ. MOEHRING,
1117 st. NV,
1als-10t e1th jail W. thend&ds Trustees
Evening star., 1911-01-18

in the pub
Much Difficulty lie mind is
in Diagnosing Leprosy. a United
States soldier. John Early, who was de-
clared to have caught the disease while
on service in the philippines. He went
to Washington. where his case was de-
clared by eminent specialists to be clearly
one of elephantiasis graecorum. and he
was separated from his wife and child
and committed under guard to solitary
confinement in an abandoned cottage on
the banks of the Potomac. Other special
ISIS. equally eminent, took up his case
and declared the man was suffering from
nothing worse than an aggravated &C.
zema. Being liberated and taken to New
York for further examination and placed
under observation. the autharities there
again disagreed, some declaring that the
patient was not a leper. while others -
stoutly maintained the contrary, and that
he was menace to -'ety.
of the attitude Of oriental society toward
lepers in the time of Christ the reader
who is not already familiar with the tale
may we.. turn to Gen. Lew Wallace 8
novel, len Hur," where the mother and
the sister of the name-hero are living as
outcasts in the deserted rock tombs be-
yond the city because the former had
become lar advanced in the dread dis
ease and the latter would not desert her
aged parent. To this day. in the east
coast settlements Of Africa. such as
Mombasa and Aanzibar. lepers are herded
together in lazar-houses and compelled
to wear white garments. At night. when
only they are permitted to roam the by,
ways. they go by IN pallfd. Sneeteo
SQUADS uttering In their cracked and
croaking voices the sstr-same ominous
and self-condemning warning, "Unclean!
Unclean." which invariably secures them
the right Of way.
Evening star., 1911-01-18

Leprosy has been known and Justly
dreaded from the earliest ages, ana no
country on the face OF the globe Is with
out it's victims. Because of Its tncurable
and lingering nature. and the rsvoting
aspect OF those far gone in its attacks.
leprosy probably has excited more shrink
ing terror and physical horror than any
other OF the great scourges which have
swept their millions into eternity.
The Old and the New Testaments con-
tain nearly two-score references to lepers
and leprosy. But there again. as with
| ancient profane writer's, the illusions un-
doubtedly include other or similar skin
disorders. Nevertheless, enough may be
gathered from the sacred records to show
that true leproey was frightfully preva-
lent and one OF the human scourges OF
those times. No class or condition was
| exempt. The howell and the palace. the
shepherd and the patrician. the agricul-
turtst and the city dweller. furnished
their quota of true lepers. Uzziah. the
king, was leper and Azariah, we are
| told. was a leper to his DEATH while the
story Of Naaman, the Syrian general. and
his miraculous cure from leprosy by
| Elisha through the simple process OF
bathing seven times in the River Jordan
forms one of the most dramatic episodes
some modern commentators have ques-
toned whether the man OF war was q
true leper.
Cases Of recovery from leprosy are men
toned In Holy Writ. which would indicate
that the anlicted suffered from some
| other and simpler disorder, since We now
know that recovery and cure in true
| leprosy are impossible.
kx
How great was the dread Of conta gion
| in Bible times, and indeed throughout
the east, may be
Views at Variance judged by the risor
of the Mosaic laws
| viticus It is evident that the ancien,
| belief held that any and all contact with
| the leprous was extremely dangerous
| belief, however. with which modern med
icine and pathology is not entirely IN
accord. Some investigators-notably al
| the great Ieper colony in the Hawaiian
Islands-uphold the ancient belfef ina,
| the disease is communicated by persona
| contact or even by mere association
Others hold the direct opposite But the
| bulk of humanity, from the earliest times
| to the present, generally has preferred tc
! be on the safe side, and to segregate It's
lepers in colonies or iazarhouses, 1al
removed from their feilowmen.
Leprosy is a chronic and almost uni
| formly incurabie diseases caused by q
we'll determined bacillus. The symptoms
| of the scourage consist in the formation
| of nodules and diffuse masses of lcprous
tissue distributed first on the skin, and
gradually attacking the nerve tissues and
other parts of the body. Its beginnings
are insidious and almost hmperceptsble
| In recent years the discovery has been
claimed Of an anti-toxin similar in Its
preventive effects to that used in vaccina.
| tion for smallpox with which II is claimed
patients may be inoculated and cured
| But SO far we have no very definite proof
of the efficacy Of this much-to-be-desired
boon to human nifty.
Evening star., 1911-01-18
Search for Bacillus mar
Actively Carried On. ErlI

others. Once the bacillus Is unerringiy
identified it will be comparatively easy
to find an anti-toxin for leprosy, as has
been accomplished for tuberculosis. diph-
iberia and rabies. Medical men predict
that the day is not far distant when
specific and certain remedy for every
germ disease will be at the service OF
the medical profession. In the Philip
pines and in japan . remedy known as
Tenrol has been used with some success.
The most famous leper colony In the
world is probably that on Mciokai isiand
Hawaii which, though now under the
dominion Of the United States. has been
in existence for nearly century. Our
government also maintains leper settle
Evening star., 1911-01-18

LeppoSy has been prevalent from tne
earliest times In nearly every land. At
present it Is
Disease Prevalent most common
From Earliest Days. Ervpt. Sanan' a.
China and in some Of the islands Of the
Indian and Pacific oceans. In Europe
it is found in Scandinavia, Finland, Ice
land and Spain. 1t ahso prevails in
many parts OF South America. Central
America, Mexico and the West Indies. In
America north of Mexico there are points
of prevalence in the southern United
States, among the Chinese Of the Pacific
coast and the Scandinavian immigrants
seaboard we find cases i'll New Bruins
wick, Cape Breton and Greenland. But
no exact or worldwide statistics are
obtainable.
The ,eper always has been an outcast
from society. both on account Of the
lOathsomeness Of his disease and the idea
which has prevailed Of its consciousness.
During the middle ages numerous leper-
houses were established in various parts
of Europe, where those suffering from
the disease were confined and prohibited
by law from appearing on the streets.
Now. however, since 1t Is known that
the disease can only be transmitted from
parent to offspring. or by intimate per-
sonal contact, the laws are more lax on
this point
Almost every drug in the pharmaco-
poeia has been used In the endeavor to
cure and cope with this disease. but with
out avail. and now the treatment Is prin-
cipally palliative. Good food, clothing
lepers are the only means known to bet
ter their condition and decrease their
number unless the hoped-fOr anti-toxin
should prove its potency.
Evening star., 1911-01-18
FLOOR OIL.

ALL HOUSEKEEPERS.
e. T. Hunters sanitary dustskilling door oil
contains olium and wax. Keeps the floors
clean and bright and gives them polished
finish Good for your furniture. Try it. 5Oc
eal. del. Phone Main 545S. Office tf3 pa
ave. NV, Washington. d. C. Used by the
g. S. govt and over 5000 families for the
last 25 years. Trial sample can. l5c. Enough
for one room. Ask your druggist or grocery
man for It. For sale by all grocers and drug
gists. Beware of imitators. Look for the
label. Wanted. agents for suburbs and out OF
Evening star., 1911-01-18
UPHOLSTERING.

CARINETMAKlNG, FINISHING AND RE
pain. Fine furniture to order.
JEAN AHRANO.
lo4S Goth st. Phone n 1898,
Evening star., 1911-01-18

Search for the leprosy bacillus has beer
carried on for years by such specialist,
Evening star., 1911-01-18

Leprosy has been prevalent from til
earliest times In nearly every land. A
Evening star., 1911-01-18

There is still much difficulty in dag
nosing true leprosy. Comparatively fresh
In ho y,x,t.
Evening star., 1911-01-18

How great was the dread Of contag gion
in Bible times, and indeed throughout
Evening star., 1911-01-18
Hotel lslesWOrth.

Ocean front. Virginia ave.--Always open. Fresh
and sea water in all baths; American or Euro
pean plan. Special winter terms. WIN. HY.
MAN, Propr. FRANK nj. PHOEBUS, Mgr.
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1911-03-03
Rail ROAD time. CARDS
500

No. 1862 East Bound Leaves 9:54 a. m.
No. 1853 West Bound Leaves 4:37 p. m
No. 1856 East Bound Leaves 2:45 p. m.
No. 1877 West Bound Leaves 1898 a. m.
Great Northern i
No. 80 West Bound Leaves at $50 p. m
No. "a East Bound Leaves at 1908 p. m
No. IS West Bound Leaves at 3:42 a. m
No. SO East Bound Leaves at 1:2O a. m
No. los North Bound Arrives at 7:4O p. m
No. 1O6 South Bound Leaves at 700 a, m
Freight West Bound Leaves at 900 a. m
Freight East Bound Leaves at $3.50 p. m
Minnesota 4 International
No. 80 South Bound Leaves at Sis a. m
No. 81 North Bound Leaves at 6:lO p. m
No. "a South Bound Leaves at 11:35 pm
No. 33 North Bound Leaves at 4:2O a. m
Freight South Bound Leaves at 7:3O a. m
Freight North Bound Leaves at 600 a. m
MINI. Red Lake & Man.
No. 1 North Bound Leaves,::at 1885 p. m
No 9 South Bound Arrives at 1890 a. m
The Bemidji daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Minn.) 1904-1971, 1911-03-03
SOCIAL AND.
Pc RS ON A l.

Call for Marks Lung Balsam and
get it.
Mike Void of Solway spent yes.
terday in Bemidji. T.,
A. J. Linden of Pine River was
in Bemidji yesterday.
u. Hillistad, the Fosston mer-
chant, spent yesterday in Bemidji.
Money to loan on improved farms
V. L. Ellis, Postofice Block. Phone
395. s>>@......t Ill. =.
Miss Cora c. Crawford of Park
Rapids was Bemidji visitor yester-
day. 49,.
Attorney G. w. Campbell spent
yesterday in Walker on legal bust
ness. .....
A large sample line of Printzess
suits and coats are on display at
the Bazaar Store.
AS a quick relief for coughs and
colds use Marks Lung Balsam.
Price rs, so and $1.OO.
Judge M. A. Spooner spent yester-
day in Park Rapids on legal bust
ness before Judge Wright.
Mr.. Dickinson, a banker of Still
water, is in Bemidji today and is the
guest of DR.. and Mrs. c.. R. San
born.
Mrs. A. E. Henderson left this
morning for Eau Claire, Wis.,, where
she will visit for a month with her
parents.
J. A. Irvine, of Saltwater, who is
we'll known in this part of the state
as logger, is in Bemidj il today on
court matters.
c. w. Conway, George Horton,
George Rice and c. R. Purked
formed a quartet of Blackjack bust.
ness men who spent yesterday in
Bemidji. .,
Call and see the special line of
Printzess suits and coats at the
Bazaar store for the balance of the
week. Either Present or future
orders filled.
w. ]. Sheres of Akeley was in Be.
midi yesterday and left this morn
ing for Marble and Coleraine, on
the range, where he goes to look
after his mercantile interests.
John Quinland, one of the scalers
for the ]. A. Irvine Logging CON-
pany, returned to his home at Kelli-
her last evening, after spending
yesterday in the city on business,
o. B. Olson of Kelliher returned
to his home at Kelliher last even
ing, after spending yesterday in Be.
midi in connection with his case
against M. B. Russell, which involves
a small account.
Patronage hangs on a thread
that thread is your satisfaction, treat
you honestly-and it is as strong as
cable. Abuse your confidence
and it snaps like a cobweb. Marks
Lung Balsam can get your confidence
and hold it.
J. c. Sullivan. of Funkley, Phil
McMiniman, Thomas McMiniman,
of Blackjack, Robert Marcereau Of
Deer River and William Keller OF
Blackjack are in Bemidji today and
appeared in court as witnesses in
the J. A. Irvine civil case.