davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1911-05-08

Intrigue and betrayal ON the
part of two councilmen--Lam-
born and Conrad--hiIIed the Inde.
pendent Telephone franchise last
night.
Conrad betrayed the people who
elected him. Lamborn deceived
the supporters of the Independent
A,ompany. by remaining away from
the council meeting. thus giving
the octopus crowd an opportunity
to defeat the measure.
Lamborn Just Stayed Away.
Since Councilman Duevel made
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1911-05-08
SKIRT LANDS
ONE WOMAN IN JAIL
AN0THERIN HOSPITAL

. UNITED Press Leased Wre.) Z
. PARIS, May S.-The har- {
. EN- skirt has just landed one
. wearer in jail here and sec
3 ond In the hospital. Hen
. rieta Dubois, a lady's maid, Z
. saw Mile. LaFitte. pretty Z
Q Parisienne, dolled up in the
. new style. She turned to
. stare. Mile. Clemence grew {
. angry; Henrietta laughed. Z
= Mlle4 Clemence drew her
= trusty hatpin and waded In.
. The maid Is in the hospi- Z
Q tai and the harem skirter Z
. awaits trial.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1911-05-08
FREE LIST BILL
BEFORE HOUSE
(By United Press Leased Wire.l

(By United Press Leased Wire.)
WASHINGTON, d. c., May s.
The house today began the actual
work of considering the free list
bill. Chairman Underwood of
the ways and means committee,
who fathered the measure, today
read it for amendment. He said
he hoped for a final vote on the
bill befofe night.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1911-05-08
Dollars against men.

dollars against men,
And some of them dirty dollars at that.
Swinging scarlet Roys banner over Pacific ave-
nue., the corporations Saturday uncorked barrel
in Tacoma, and paid hirelings securing the city
in the fiercest gum shoe campaign of local his
tory to try to come back into power.
For 20 years the n p. ground Tacoma assisted by
the Stone Webster clique in the street car company.
The people finally rallied threw off the yoke, and
the light of liberty and progress shone ahead.
But now allies have come to the front. The COM
bined powers of the vice syndcates have been hit
and they want protection. And more powerful and
more schooled in politics the Hartman railway has
entered the lists It wants new franchises for moth
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1911-05-08
$11, 100000 FOR
AMUSEEMENTS

(United Press Leased Wire.)
PARIS, May 8-Paris paid
during 1910 for her theatre
cal amusements the sum of
$11,140,000, according to
statistics Just published by
reason of the poor tax" law.
OF this sum 10 per cent went
to the poor-$1,114,000. The
increase In the total over the
preceding year was $1,200,-
900. Legitimate theaters
took in $6,600,000.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1911-05-08
THAT WOULD NEVER DO.

MADISON, Wis, May 8.-Fran-
els Wilson. comedian, stopped
here to protest against the bill
barring children from the stage.
The bill was sent back for revis-
ion. He pointed out the unnotfc-
ed fate that the bill absolutely
forbade child labor of any kind
even to driving home the cows at
night.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1911-05-08
AT fos SHE LIVES
co,,,,n &C, ON M PIE AND MILK

OOIN4HUhb 3 OHtOI MHy o. -
Mrs. Dorcas Jones celebrated her
103rd birthday by eating an extra
piece of pie--one being her daily
Allowance. The remainder OF her
diet is milk. Mrs. Jones is PEN
eioner OF the 1912 war.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1911-05-08

workers who will try to betray the people will be
Forthcoming.
The work is being done without bass drums. 1t is
engineered behind closed doors and the money is
being poured out like water to debauch and ensave
the people.
The corporations need Roys. They need another,
and it looks if it will be Lamborn. He stood for
the corporations when he was in the council before
He is being boosted by them now. If they can get
the two, then let the people look out.
Of course they recall in six months, but in six
months rights can be conferred and contracts made
that never can be undone
The corporations are playing for big stakes.
If they can keep the people asleep until election
day they may win.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1911-05-08

served in 10 congresses. Ac-
|cording to a letter written by
Judge Davis of Danville. Ill.,, on
May 20. 1861. which has Just been
made public, Cannon was then a
pleasant, unassuming gentle
man.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1911-05-08

When Miss Jane Perkins Will
Jams was removed from a shanty
in Brooklyn to an insane asylum,
stocks, bonds and mortgages
worth nearly $1,000,000 were
found scattered about her house.
All made in Wall street.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1911-05-08

To be near his bride. quaran-
tined In, a diphtheria hospital al
Niagara Falls, John Rogers sleeps
in a tent just outside.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1911-05-08

ID. c., May s.
"Uncle Joe" Can
non, one time
speaker of the
house, but now
just a plain con-
gressman from IL
linois, today start
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1911-05-08

The Independent Telephone
franchise was killed at the
council meeting last night by
an eight to seven vote. The
couicilmen voted as follows:
For: Christofferson, Dowds
Read, Richardson, Salmson,
Bellingham. Against: Com
rad, Duevel, Biblett, Hawley,
Hoenig, Usher, Whitman,
Wright. Absent: Lamborn.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1911-05-08
TABOO ICE CREAM CONES.

WASHINGTON, D. c., May 8.--
Ice cream cones analysed by DR..
Wiley show boric acid. Keep 'em
away from the kids, unless yeu
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1911-05-08
PORCH SLEEPING FATAL.

CHICAGO, May 8,--S1eeping on
tho rear porch, Mrs. Anna Luch-
en- rolled of, fracturing her skull.
Her husband found her dead.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1911-05-08

Kansas City man refused parole
from workhouse because Judge
learned he had slashed up his
wife's clothes with a pocketknife.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1911-05-08
SOMETHING ABOUT
81 LAMBORN, in 1905
How Deal Was Worked.

The Sunset servants went to the
council last night knowing that
Lamborn would be absent, and
they did not waste any time go
ing after the Independent fran
chise. Councilman. Hawley moved
that the franchise be taken from
the judiciary. committee and
placed on its third, and what he
knew would be its fatal reading
Had Deal Framed Up.
Councilman Salmson, chairman
|of the committee, quickly realiz-
ing Hawley's motive, asked that
the franchise be allowed to remain
with the committee one week. The
Sunset cohorts, however, acted as
one man. and after long parlia-
|meHtary squabble between Presf-
|dent Bellingham and Councilman
Whitman. they forcibly took the
franchise from the committee.
Forgot Promises.
Then followed another obstacle
Ito General Ashton's forces. Coun-
Gilman Richards recalled the fact
that Giblett and Hawley. had at
|one time agreed to vote for the in
dependent franchise providing the
word automatic was inserted. Al
motion to insert the word was car
ried, but Giblett and Hawiey had
forgotten their promise.
The ordinance was then read
and the final vote taken with the
result as given above.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1911-05-08
TWO TRUSTS
UNDER PROBE
(BULLETIN.)

(By United Press Leased Wire. J
WASHINGTON, ID. c.. May g.
Following q stormy caucus Of
members of the house from New
York this afternoon, the caucus
by q vote OF 10 to 4 favored plac-
ing wool on the free list immedi-
ateiy.
WASHINGTON, ID. c., May g..
Under the microscope Of inquiry
the democratic leaders Of the
house have determined to scrutiu-
ize two of the worlds greatest In
dustrial combinations--tho Unit
ed States Steel corporation and
the American Wool company. Tho
Stanley resolution for the steel
probe is expected to pass tho
house within a week. Represe1a-
tative Francis of Ohio has secured
an agreement from the leaders for
early consideration of his wool
probe resolution.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1911-05-08
Picked Up From the Days News
(By United Leased Wire.)
By United Press Leased Wire.) }

know where they're made, say,
Uncle Sam.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1911-05-08
PLAYS MARBLES WITH TOE,

CINCINNATI, May S.-M. e.
Moch, banker. must play marbles
with his toes an hour daily until
he can pick 'em up that way---by
physicians orders because bone
in Moch's foot has slipped a cog.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1911-05-08

In st. Louis steel mills to buy a
home in Hamilton, Ont. Then
Canadian officials barred him.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1911-05-08

A few weeks after this incident
Mr.. Lamborn was given the print
ing by the Sunset company OF its
telephone directory. something
he had meyer had before -
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1911-05-08
JOE

tBy United Press Leased Wire
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1911-05-08

Showers tonight and Tuesday
Light westerly winds.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1911-02-12
Alaskan Moose.

Spokane Correspondence St Paul Dispatch.
Two Alaskan moose. believed 70 be the
first ever brought to this country. are
owned by A. T.. (Happy jack Carr OF
Spokane. who has trained them to work
in single and double harness. He bought
the twins for 500 and stock of provi
sionS while in the northland sixteen
months ago and now values them at
1000. for which amount they are insured.
That Carr succeeded in bringing the
moose to this country alive was by the
rareSt stroke of good fortune. an indomi-
table will and an unceasing vigilance that
lasted weeks. Back of it is a story Of
hardships and danger that rivals the adj
ventures of Buffalo Jones when that cele-
brated klondike character attempted To
add to the collection OF wild beasts.
Carr was more fortunate than his gun
fighting predecessor inasmuch as he sue
ceeded in escaping the country withoui
the wrath of the Indians having been Wis
tied upon him for carrying off these ami.
mails, which are held sacred. However.
it cost him days Of pain and hunge~.
nights of ceaseleSs watchfulness and long
trampS through the snow and binding
storms. besides a deal of money.
The moose were caught on small de
serted island in the north by band or
Slayonians who were searching for food
following an influx of their countrymen
shipped into the country to work in the
mines. Although driven almost to a poin
of desperation through want of food. thu
game seekers realized the importance o.
their catch and carried the Young moose
with them until they were met 10y Carr,
who paid $500 in gold and q quantity OF
food for his purchase.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1911-02-12
THE MEANING OF SCARF PINS.
Fashion Seems to Dictate No Special
Methods.
lr'.m the Now York sun.

rom Inc NcH lurk sun.
"originally." said the mems furnishing
goods dealer. men always Wore their
scarf pin stuck in the knot of their tie
between the ends Of the collar up under
their chin. l suppose that the original
purpose Of the pin was to hold the tie
together 10 secure the knot. When at
that time the scarf pin was worn as an
ornament IL was placed in the knot under
the chin. because then. as up To within
say fifteen or twenty years ago. the tie
commonly worn a string tie tied
was the only place to put il. Later, when
there came TO be commonly worn that
style of scarf tie that filled the i'm the
Waistcoat the pin was dropped to a new
position to hold together the folds of that
scarf In front. Here the pin Served a use
full purpose. and placed as IL was now
at about the center of the triangle formed
by the V il became more and more APP
propriately ornamental.
Then when the narrow. the fourth
land tie extending down over the shirt
bosom. came into common use. the pin
was retained in it's lower position. half
way down the tie, In the middle of the V.
because there il could be seen TO advan-
parts OF the tie together. and also II
breaks the monotony of the length OF the
tie Il! its exposed section, thus servin. an
artistic purpose, but now il is rarely
t.aced there as an ornament. And scarf
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1911-02-12
SOCIETY.
Continued From Fifth Page.)

Welt. Miss Mary Scott has returned to
Washington. The Five Hundred Club OF
kensington met Tuesday evening at the
home of Miss Isabel Rand, those present
being Misses Armstrong. Chapman. Cum
ningham Brinkerhoff. Robertson, Shafor,
Terrell and Rand. The marriage OF Miss
Josephine Riley Dawson. daughter of
Mr.. and Mrs. William p. Dawson OF
Jacksonville. and Mr.. Albert Wootton Of
PoolesviIle. whose engagement was re-
Gently announced. will take place at 4
o'clock next Tuesday afternoon in the
Presbyterian Church at DarnestoWn
Mrs. Frank B. Thomas of Roanoke. Va.
is visiting in Rockville. being called mere
by the critical illness of her sister. Mrs.
Charles Albert. Mrs l.. J.. Nicholson mas
as her guest her sister. Mrs. William r..
Shields Of Washington. who will leave
here within the next few days for Cnl-
trict is visiting friends in New Jersey.
Mrs. r. O. Coulter of Sandy Spring mas
returned from Baltimore. where she
spent week visiting Mrs. Nathan WINS
low. Mr.. Frank Higgins or the local oal
returned to Rockville during the Week
from a Washington hospital. where ne
underwent a serious operation three
weeks ago. Mrs. w. NJ. Kemper OF war.
renton, Va. recently visited frienas q,
Kensington. Mr.. and Mrs. r. race
Washington during the week Mr.. a.lt
Mrs. Baker Waters Of Baltimore spen!
Tuesday at the home of MI WateIs
parents, Mr.. and Mrs. Washington ~
Waters, here. The second OF series ~
aonces arranged By the Rockville Dane.
irp club will be given in Masonic Han
the evening of February "a. 1t viii ne ne
in charge of committee composed on
Misses Bettina Prescott, Bessie rev,
and Shirley Mason and Messrs; nIla,'
pacL elements Offutt and Griffith war
field. Mrs. Eleanor Chopper and MISS MISS
Josephine Warning of this place nave g9n ar
to Washington to spend the remaihoe'
Of the winter.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1911-02-12

pins are made in practically hmltless
variety of styles. and tn be sure there are
many that are beautiful.
While it is thus now commonly worn
half way down the four-in-iand tie, there
are various WAYS of sticking the SCARF
pin. The most common way Is to STICK
the pin with its whole length concealed
in the material of the tie, leaving olly
the head in view. Then you may see men
who run the pin through the material in
and out, leaving sections OF the pin eX-
posed.
Some young men have way of run
ming the point of the pin through only a
narrow fold or ridge of the silk and then
dra awning the pin through for almost its
entire length outside This brings the
little section of the silk through which
the pin is run up out of sight under the
covering head of the pin, giving the pin
the appearance of lying unsecured, wholly
outside OF the tie So scarf pins, while
now commonly worn in the middle of the
exposed length of the tie and frankly as
an ornament, may be worn there in
various ways. and now there are made.
as you doubtless know. stick-pin guards,
that are worn attached to the pin, SO
that il cannot he pulled out
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1911-02-12

the est. Cecilia Messe solieneile.'' %
Divine Redeemer." THE King OF Love"
and the Bethlehem Carol" The soloists
will be Mrs. H. A. Brown, Mrs. II. B.
Hollifield, Mrs. Donald B. Macleod and
Edward l.. Springer. These monthly even
ings of song and praise, with an enlarged
choir and orchestral aid. will be special
features OF the choir's work throughout
the winter season.
\ recent event OF interest occurred ut
the studio of Miss Angela Small when she
entertained her friends with an attractive
musical program. Among the numbers
were several violin solos-"Minuette," by
Beethoven: "Gavotte." by Gossec: TO a
Wild Rose" by Mcdowell. and "Medita-
tion.' by Massenet, by Miss Helen Dodge;
and vocal solos. The Robin Sings in the
Apple Tree by MacDowell: "Du Bist die
Ruiz" by Schubert. by Miss Craig. Tho
hostess was also heard in a group Of
songs, and by special request gave THE
Last Rose of Summer" with violin obli-
cato by Miss Dodge. and Miss Marguerite
O'Toole proved sympathetic accompa-
mist.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1911-02-12
FORT MONROE,

Special Correspondence of The Star
FORI MONROE, Va, February II. 1911
The hundreds of guests arriving every
week at the Chamberlin from all noints
OF the compass find the season at its
height for. unlike any other southern
resort, Old Point, with it's round of halls
dinners and luncheons commences it's
whlrl of gayety the latter part of January
and the festivities last until the first week
IN April, Wili.e the summer months are
so ideal that many prefer them to the
more strenuous social life Of the winter
seas
Saturday night was gala night at the
hotel, with numerous dinner parties and
the weekend ball. which surpassed in
Numbers of dancers and beautiful women
any given this season. The most e1abo-
rate and largest dinner party given this
year was that at which Lieut. Walter r
Donohue was the host, covers being laid
for Twenty-Five. The decorations were
artistically beautiful. with great clus-
tiers of Killarney roses. sweet peas and
orchids these being placed as favors at
the place of each woman. Those present
were: Maj. and Mrs. Richmond p. Davis
Capt. and Mrs. Fred l.. Perry. Capt and
Mrs. Harrison Hall, Capt. and Mrs John
@. Steger. Lieut.. and Mrs Frank H.
Phpps. jr.. Lieut. and Mrs. George W.
Cochue. Lieut. and Mrs. Alexander G.
Pendleton. the Misses Ryan of Norfolk
Miss Phipps, Miss Neill OF Newport, r.
l., Miss Newcomb of Fort Williams, and
Mr.. II. G. Won Rodenstein of New York
Capt. Claudius Seaman. Lieut. Lloyd B.
Magruder Lieut.. John S. Pratt and
Lieut.. Wade Carpenter.
Two Washington bellies present at the
hop at this hotel Saturday night were
Miss Ina Singleton and Miss Ogle Single
ton.
V. G. Huntington of Baltimore stopped
at the Chamberlin for breakfast on Tues
day.
Mrs. Irving Edward Smith of Washing
ton spent few days here last week.
Mrs. John Knox Shaw of Baltimore was
| a guest at a theater party Monday night
given by Stuart Frame of that city. and
others present were Miss Bessie Merritt
and Edward Stribling.
Recent Washington arrivals at the Hotel
Chamberlin include: Mr.. and Mrs. w. c.
keekin. c. b. Cameron. Charles A. Sims,
r. o. Gamble, Mr.. and Mrs. E. w. Deakin,
| Adds Browne. Mrs. Robert y. Harper.
| Frances Smith, Mrs. Irving Edward
Smith, Miss Janet Munday. Mr.. and Mrs
| F. ID. Hartman. Mrs. A. d. Melvers C..
Quincy Smith. Nj. A. Winter. Mrs. r. C..
| Marshall jr.. Mrs. II. &. Chandler. Mrs.
Il. ". Pegram. Miss \. H. Pegram. DR.
| Frank Leech and j. c. Boykin.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1911-02-12
Bushman's Ideas of Stars.
From the London Standard.

rom the London Stanu2ru.
Among a number OF extremely inter
esting papers read before the recent
meeting in Bloemfontein of the South
African Association was one in which
FIR Norton, S.S.M.. dealt with some Gu
rious native lore. The little bushnlan
peoples have an ella borate and pic
tureSuue folklore gathered round the
stars. According to these small folk
the stars were girls killed b. lightning.
just as the Persians held that the stars
were ghosts of men: the Austria la slams.
that they were good men; the Eski. that
they were souls of ancestors: the Ger
mans, that they We're children: the Pc
ruvians. that every beast had its celes-
tial counterpart.
The bushman called the milky way the
path Of white ashes: the Australian, the
Are smoke Of an ancient race; the red
man called it the path of souls: the
Nasal. the road across the sky, the
Dutch, the Hemelstraal: the Basuto and
Zulu merely called it the neck OF the
sky. They had no name for Sirino. or
Orion's belt the fierce Nasal humorously
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1911-02-12

Whlie the last nad IollOVeu the uofHestlc
science course.
That the school eachers of Washington
were one of the greatest powers in de-
terrnining the health status of the city,
especially in years to come, was the be-
lief expressed by Health Officer Wood
ward in an address made to the students
of Normal School No. = Friday afternoon
Dr.. Woodward spoke on the conserva-
ton of health. Although many persons
In this country have become interested
In the conservation of national resources
he said. they had neglected the fact that
health was one of the greatest economic
assets, and that life ended through
carelessness was a hardship in industry,
and one cut off by preventable disease
represented substantial loss to the COM
munity.
sickness also. asserted DR.. Woodward
was loss to the public, since the sick
person usually required nursing, which
resulted in the earning power of an
other being lowered. For these reasons.
falls to take every precaution against dis
ease 1t shows itself regardless of human
life and wasteful of its own resources.
That practically all diseases were pre-
ventable was another claim of the speak
er. Some diseases could be prevented
by the passage of proper laws. although
in other cases individul initiative was
necessary. In this respect he claimed
that the school teacher could do much in
giving her students proper instruction in
physiology ana hygiene. This was a re-
sponsibility of the colored teachers par
ticularly. declared DR. Woodward, mas
much as the death rate among the col
ored people of the District is between %
and % per thousand each year. while
among the white population the average
is but 10 per thousand.
Since DR.. Woodward has been at the
head of the health department in this
city, in 1893, either he one of his as
sistants has spoken each year to the stu
dents Of Normal School No. > on mat
ters pertaining to health.
Archibald Grimke is TO speak to the
pupils of that school and their parents
next Friday evening on Frederick Doug
lass
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1911-02-12

said that three old widows lin the belt
We're following up three old men Tin tine
sword. The Basuto called II the pigs.
The Hottentots called the Pleiades
wives who shut their husbands out be-
cause they missed their game; the Bantu
called il the blowing constellation.
Tsimimela. because it's rising In early
morn in midwinter told the black man
to turn out i'm the cold and pillow for
mealies. The husband of the Hottentot
version there was some doubt about. IT
was probably Schenas, not Campus.
Jupiter was called by the Bantu. Tosa-
the shining knob by which some unseen
power tugged day and night round. An
other form was Matosabosin-the drawer
up of day and night. but rather dawn
than sunset. The Basuto apparently did
not realize the identity OF the morning
and evening star, but ii seemed as IL the
Kaffirs did.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1911-02-12
Lo, the Rich Indian.
From The Red Man.

The per capita wealth OF the Indian
is approximately S2,13o: that for other
Americans is only a little more than
81 .:sA. The lands owned by the indians
are rich In oil. timber and other natural
resources Of all kinds. Some of the bes;
timber land i'll the United States is owned
by Indians.
The value CT their agricultural lands
runs up in the millions. The ranges which
they possess support about 10000 sheep
and cattle, owned by lessees. bringing ~
revenue of more than S.1o,DD TO ths
various tribes, besides providing feed for
more than ,5O0,Un head of horses cat
tie. sheep and goats belonging to the
Indians themselves. Practically the only
asphalt deposits in the United States are
on Indian lands.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1911-02-12
PINEHURsT.

Special Dispatch To- The Star
PINEHU RST, y. c.. February 1.-THE
week has brought many Washington ar
rivals. among them Mr. and Mrs. A p.
Clark jr.. and Mr. and Mrs b. +. Saul
who are completing short visit
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1911-02-12
Transformed.

From the Cleveland Leader
Miss Jones isn't looking AT all Xix.
herself this evening"
"Oh, no. STE never does