davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1911-04-10
Morrill, secure the presidential approval
to measure
marked V1Qe S turning which mark
in Tariff History. Gu; Gu '"e 'uIh-

Marked Tides Turning which mark
in Tariff History. nu tn" q, 'o ths
tide in the tariff history of the country.
This bill was frankly protective, and for
the first time the Congress had not con-
sidered the revenue-producing factor in
determining the schedule OF duties.
The next year Mr. Morrill, was elected
to the Senate, in which he served until
his death. December %, 1898. In the Sem
ate he became chairman of the finance
committee, and in that capacity kept up
his work as tariff maker In his old
age, however. he failed to keep step with
his party; he was not in sympathy with
The program of some of the advanced pro-
tectionists. and the last year of his life
he devoted to criticsing the policy of
the Mckinley administration with respect
to territorial expansion.
The highest duty ever imposed by any
one of the Morrill, tariff bills would not
be regarded as ridiculously low even by
some who profess to be advocates of a
tariff for revenue only. But nevertheless
it was not Hamilton. not Clay, but Nor
rill who accomplished the task of COM
hitting the United States government &c,
the policy of tariff for protection.
TsmorFow-TARlFF MAKERS.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1911-04-10
WORK OF REFORMATION
IN METHODS OF CHURCH
Rev. Zed 81. Copp Outlines Policy in
Financing, Based on Bust
ness Principles.

1.-The present day is the eve Of refor-
nation in the work of the church. and
before long the effort of the Sunday
school will be to have many of its ave-
nues Of activity changed. The basis of
both organizations will be more business
like and the whole transformation which
will come will be simply the demand Of
the age.
Rev. Zed II. Copp pastor Of Bethany
Presbyterian Chapel and probation officer
of the Juvenile Court. thus sized up the
situation as it exists in the churches in an
address before the Presbyterian minis
ters' conference in the New York Avenue
Presbyterian Church today at IL O'Clock.
Finance Method Obsolete.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1911-04-10
You Take No Risk
OurReputation and Money
Are Back of This Offer

We pay for all the medicine used during the
trial. IL remedy fails to completely relieve
you Of constipation We take all the risk. You
are not obligated to us in any way whatever. II
you accept offer. Could anything be more
fair for youi Is there any reason why you
should hesitate to put our claims 10 prac-
teal test:
The most scientific, commou-sense treatment IL
ReXsll Orderies. which are eaten like candy.
They are very pronounced gentle and plea SAINT
In action. and particularly agreeable in every
way. They do not disrrhea. naussa.
6atulence. gripping any Inconvenience what
ever Rexali orderiies particularly good
for children. aged and delicate persons.
We urge you TO try Rexall Orderlies at our
fisk. Two sizes. Zoe and 25c. Remember. you
can get Rexali Remedies in this community only
AZ sttres-The Rexali Stores, O'DonneIl 1
Pharmacies, 90i st. NV, Wis. and VI
ST. NV. Sd ST. and Pa. Sc, and Wis
and 81.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1911-04-10
BROKER K|SSEL DEAD;
MADE BIG SUGAR DEAL
One of Six Trust Directors In.
dicted by Federal Jury on
Conspiracy Charge.

NEW YORK. April 1O.-Gustav Kissel,
long prominent as a Wall street broker
and for years intimately identified with
important financial. interests. died early
today at his home here after an illness
extending over several weeks.
Gustav kissel came into the spotlight
of publicity through the acquisition by
the American Sugar Refining Company
Of the Pennsylvania Sugar Refining Com
pany OF Philadelphia. Mr.. Kissel. with
the president and six directors of the
American Sugar Refining Company,
known as the sugar trust, were indicted
by the federal grand jury in New York
July 10 1909, Of a charge of conspiracy
in restraint of trade.
AdOlph Segal, who a short time before
had sold a sugar refinery at Camden, n.
J., to the sugar trust, had just completed
new two-million-dollar refinery at
Philadelphia and announced that he
would fight the American company.
Segsi, who had become involved in real
estate transactions. was in need of money
and had applied to various banks for as
sistance, offering as collateral stock in
the new refinery.
Transactions With Segal.
The government alleged that the sugar
trust employed Kissel as a broker, to Of
fer financial relief to Segal. Kissel. &C
cording to the Indictment offered to lend
Segal $4,000 on the security Of $4,000
shares of the $1,000 shares Of his new re-
finery. Segal accepted the loan. The
government alleged that Kissel deceived
Segal as to the source Of the money"
Soon after the loan was made Kissel,
according to the indictment, turned over
the majority stock. which constituted a
voting trust. to the American Sugar Re-
filming Company. q new board of directors
was put in and II was voted not to operate
the Segal refinery.
The result was that Segars income was
cut off, he could not meet the interest on
his loan and q crash came. Efforts were
made to quaSh the indictments, but last
December the Supreme Court OF the
United States held that the indictments
were valid. and District Attorney Wise
said he would proceed to trial at the
earliest possible time.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1911-04-10

In the Sunday schools. he said there
should be a board Of managers and grad
uated Christian teachers. He held that
the moving picture machine could be
used to great advantage and that IL IL
were put actively at work in the cause
Of the Sunday school he believed IL would
be the means of filling up the ranks and
the church would be the gamer
Concluding, he urged that the pastors
get together and consider the districting
of the city into parishes.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1911-04-10

Immediately after Lincoln was elected
PRESIDENT the war clouds burst, and when
Congress met in
Morrill, Bill Passed December. $780,
on Eve of wat. South sou3n Carolina hea al al
coded. Senators and representatives from
other southern states retired from Con-
gress as their states seeded from the
! Union. so that i'm February, 1Sdn, the re-
publican party was in complete control
Of both branches of Congress, although
James Buchanan. a democrat, was still
President In the first session Of that
Congress. the Thirty sixth, Mr.. Morrill,
who was a member of the ways and
means committee. of which John Sher-
man was chairman, introduced the bill
known in history as the Morrill, tariff. 1t
was not even moderately a prOtect0nist
measure, being. in fact, practically a re-
peal Of the act of 1857 and a return to
the Walker tariff of 1916. This bill was
signed by President Buchanan March 2.
1861, two days before he turned over the
presidential Office to Abraham Lincoln.
During the war several tariffs bills
were introduced by Mr.. Morrill,. and
were passed, all of them being the re-
suit or the necessity OF raising revenue
to carry on the war The first Of these,
passed in the extra session called by
President Lincoln in the summer OF
1861, imposed an income tax and
direct tax of $2O,000,000. appOrtioned
among the states. In December of the
same year the duties on tea, sugar and
coffee were raised, in 1862 the tariff
duties were again increased. and in
1864 the war tariff reached it's maxi
mum, and the free list was almost en-
tirely abolished. All of these bills
were framed and handled by Mr. Nor
rill. although Thaddeus Stevens was
chairman Of the ways and means com
mittee and Mr.. Morrill, was only a
member of that body.
After the war was over in 1867. Mr.
Morrill, was promoted to the position
Of chairman OF the ways and means
committee. He at once proposed a re-
peal of many Of the burdensome in
ternal revenue taxes that had been
made necessary by the war. and with
this proposition he coupled a bill to
Increase the tariff for protective pur-
p-ses. Although he always had pro-
lessed himself to be a believer in pro-
lection, it was not until 1857 that Mr..
Morrill, made any serious attempt to
commit Congress to his theory Of the
tariff. The general tariff bill Of 1867
was lost in a dispute between the two
houses, but one schedule was revised
and one bill was put through.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1911-04-10

Let The Star pay your vacation exc
penses this summer Read the full-pago
announcement for particulars.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1911-04-10

financing today is obsolete and declared
that congregations should put their or
CARNATIONS on a more practical basis
in other words, they might pledge O GER
tain amount for the next ten years and on
that agreement bonds could be issued
which any trust company would under
write.
bought which would yield sufficient in
come to pay all of the expenditures nee
essary for the work OF the church, and
as a result there would be no such things
as collection boxes being passed in tho
edifices.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1911-04-10

That one revised schedule had to do
with the duties on wool and woolens
In the ten years
Wool Men Unite intervening be-
tween 1857 and
III AoAAu OonouS' 1867 the wool
growers and the wool manufacturers
had decided that it was folly for them
to cut each others threats. Acting
upon this decision the two interests
arranged a treaty by which both were
pledged to secure from Congress. IL
possible. the abolition OF the principle
that raw wool should be protected and
that the wooden manufacturers should
have both compensatory and a pro-
tective duty upon wooden cloths. This
agreement has continued until this
time. and the alliance was so strong in
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1911-04-10

to defeat. in part. the free wool program
by limiting the classified tion
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1911-04-10
Jet Dog Collars.

\ Paris production OF finest cut
jet. linked in substantial 81 en-
manner. $50 value. . %TeoV
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1911-04-10
Partisan Jewelry, Latest Imported.
CLEOPATRA Girdle Belts.

The latest fad in Paris, copies of
the Egyptian. in gold, silver and
verdi-antique finishes; fashioned by
hand and set with imitation OF
the precious stones. $500 S2 DR.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1911-04-10
Shell Hair Ornaments

Combs. Braid Pins. Barrettes.
BandeauN. inlaid with gold. and set
with diamond faceted white stones.
The latest styles and best shapes
Samples worth TO $500. en- CQ
at only
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1911-04-10

BY this narrow margin did Justin Smith
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1911-04-10
French Drop Earrings.

Pearls Coral. Jet. Turquoise, and
SapphireS: hoop and pendant ef-
fects. with white stone settings.
and par SOC $-.VV' SOW SSsOU
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1911-04-10
ce Method Obsolete

He observed that the method Of church
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1911-04-10

Immediately after Lincoln was elected
President the war clouds burst. and whom
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1911-04-10

In 1916 the Secretary of the Treasury
Robert j. Walker of Mississippi, a native
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1911-04-10
Beaded Bags.

Large seven-inch size. with fine
silver frames. Black and white.
with gold and silver trimmings.
and deep fringe bottoms. en- I'm
Standard at $500. ... ~lsS
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1911-04-10
French LaVaIniers.

Brilliant rhinestone. pieces set in
ling chains; worth twice S2.Q8
the price.
Cb1atelaine Vanity Sets.
Four pieces-puff. purse. tablet,
and pencil. Standard at %2 Dr.
Rhinestone Hair Bands.
New styles from Paris. A variety
of shapes of all white stones and
colored center combina- S1 OS
Martinsburg statesman-democrat. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1906-1921, 1911-07-28
Notice to Lien Holders.

To all persons holding liens, by
judgment or otherwise, on the real es-
tate, or any part thereof, of f. Vernon
Aler.
In pursuance of decree of the Cir
cult Court of Berkeley County w. Va,
made in cause therein pending to
subject the real estate of the said f.
vernon Aler to the satisfaction of the
liens thereon, you are hereby required
to present all claims held by you and
each OF you, against the said +. Yer
non Aler, which are liens on his real
estate or any part of it, for adjudica-
ton to me, at my office in the Old Ma
tlonal Bank Building, in Martinsburg
w. Va, on or before the 14th day OF
August 1911.
Given under my hand this Goth day
of July 1911.
w. b. Colston, Com missioner in Chan
Gerry of said Court. At.
Martinsburg statesman-democrat. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1906-1921, 1911-07-28

The narrow escape OF Mr.. Harry
Lord and the foreigner vino sccompa-
MED him at the Flagg crossing on the
B. d o. railroad last Tuesday IL an
other serious admoniIion for thr safety
Of the public. Railroad ,men say thar
this is the most dangerous crossing on
the line between Baltimore and Mar
tlnsburg and that there have not been
numbers Of people killed seems almost
miraculous For the past several years
The road has had watchman there
during the day but at SIX o'clock he
goes Off and during the night there is
10 protection 10 those who have to
cross This makes the second time
within the past mouth that people
nave barely escaped death at this
crossing and it seen time that some
actions were taken to the protection
of the public.
Martinsburg statesman-democrat. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1906-1921, 1911-07-28

The House of Representatives has
during the present extra session made
a most remarkable record in the trans
action of b siness, The democracy
with good substantial working ma
jority in the house has shown the PEG.
pie of the country that they did not
mean to foollthem as the opposition has
been doingIso long, promising anything
and every thing under the sun to get
the Vetoes and then turn deaf ear to
all reminders of promises made. The
present house has not only achieved a
large number of things but large
number of big things which the people
has been demanding.
The house has worked complete
reformation of the rules of the house.
a bill requiring publicity of cam
lalgn funds before elections
A resolution providing fer the cleo
ton of United States Senators by di-
rect vote of the people.
a resolution authorizing the admis-
sion to the Urion of Arizona and New
Mexico.
The Farmers Free Li.t bill.
A wool bill that reduces the average
ad val rem duty on manufactured
woolens from 80 per cent. to424 per
cent.
The democracy may rest com Portable
as the time draws near for the next
election and feel confident that they
will receive the endorsement of the
voters who sent the present Congress-
men to the capital to make their laws.
They fought a good light, they have
kept the faith and there is laid up for
them a rich reward in hearty en-
dorSement when they again appeal to
the people.
The money interests of the country
for years have held the con gress in It's
grasp by and with the tyrannical
rules Of the house, adopted and exc.
cuted by the standpatters headed by
Cannon, Payne, Dalzell and t cir ilk.
The brushing away of these rules has
been ID great victory for the people ana
the most distinct advance towards
progressive reform made in years.
Martinsburg statesman-democrat. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1906-1921, 1911-07-28
PENNSYLVANIA FOR Wilson.

Governor Wilson will carry Penn
syivanIa in the national election" de-
clared Representative A. Mitchell
Palmer, discussing the plans which
will be undertaken to reorganize the
Democracy by the Guthrie Palmer
Mccormick faction which showed its
numerical superiority at the recent
State committee meeting in Harris
burg.
"The sentiment for Wilson is over
whelming in Pennsylvania" the con-
gresham continued. "The lead that
Governor Wilson has obtained in the
assurance rs delegates from our State
virtually assures his nomination for
the Presidency. Wilson will get the
combined vote Of Berry and Grim in
the last subernatoriai campaign in
Pennsylvania. Their vote was more
than 100000 in excess If Mr.. Fener's
vote, who was the Republican candi.
ddate for governor.
"My observation through the State
convinees me that not only are the
old-line Democratic for Wilson, but
progressive Republicans, despairing
of The nomination of one of their kind
by their own party, are prepared to
vote against Mr.. Taft if Wilson is the
the Democratic nominee. My con-
clusion, therefore, is that II Wilson is
named he will carry Pennsylvania and
make Democracy there the triumphant
party that it was before the days of
deals.
at seems practically assured that
our State will send solid delegation
to the next national convention fol
Wilson. The only possibility of dan
ger against this is repetition on the
part of Donelly and his friends of the
tactics they pursued when Bryan del
egates were elected in 1908, and they
threw down Bryan at Denver.
"Donpelly is not for Wilson. He
only got on the Wilson band wagon
when he thought that he could m AXE
Democrats believe that | was trying to
organize the party in Pennsylvania in
the interest of Speaker Clark's candi-
dacy.
"Gov Wilson stands for everything
which Donnelly has opposed in poll
ilics, and Donnelly stands for every
thing Wilson has condemned in New
jersey. The only possibility of danger
to Wilson's candidacy lies ia the so.
called friendship of men who cannot
be trusted to sadvance his candidacy
with sincerity.
Martinsburg statesman-democrat. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1906-1921, 1911-07-28
To Farmers.

Now that your crops of hay and
wheat have been gathered into the
barn it would be an advisable thing
for you to come to the office of Porter
held and Boyer and have your barn
and The contents insured in good,
reliabie, quick adjusting company. If
you have insurance on your barn end
not on contents you better come and
have us issue short term policy on
your crops until you have cHance to
thresh and sell them. 1t will only cost
you few dollars and you will be safe
from fire by lightning.
The charge is so slight on insurance
on your crops in your barn that
you canaot afford to run the risk of
fire by lightning.
Martinsburg statesman-democrat. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1906-1921, 1911-07-28

81 1--WE suspect that the whole scheme is
given away when the publisher struck
the economic chord. For years, in fact
ever since thesbop has been open there
has been longing thirst for all the
printing in the county, an Unsuitable
greed to hog it all and since the law
says that a number OF public public
atoms must be published in two papers
of opposite politics the great scheme
has been devised of running paper of
both classes in the same shop and thus
ting Of type to run it in both papers.
Martinsburg statesman-democrat. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1906-1921, 1911-07-28

List of unclaimed letters remainin O
in the postot1ice at Martinsburg, w .
Va. July, oath. 1911.
Mr.. William Abel, Miss Barnes
Boarding House, Mr.. j w. G. Busch,
Mics Hettie Carvey, Mrs. Mary Cox
(Care Z. III. Neild) Mr.. J. w. Essex,
Prof H. f. Garner, Miss Lizzie Green,
ii. Greenfield, Simon d. Goodman,
Mr.. e. M. Handlev, Miss Martha
johnson, Mrs. u. E. McGalis, Do
Francis Martina, Mrs. Katie Price, Mr.
John Painter, Mr.. J. A. Polling, Mr..
Geo. w. Raymond, Miss Cora Snod-
grass, Mrs. Robert Snyder, Mr.. Allen
Tyson, Miss bulah Ungeg; Foreign,
Al Signor GiavonnI.
E. G. Henshaw, 2. Nj.
Martinsburg statesman-democrat. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1906-1921, 1911-07-28

During these days Of Investigations
IN Washington, Alaska has been a
fruitful source tor scandal and often
involving officials in high places One
of the latest was the "Dick to Dick"
letter which ii wa- charged was writ
ten b. Richard ). Ryan and setting
forth that he had Chas Z. Taft, brother
TO the President to intercede with the
Executive 10 get the order issued open
ing up the public lands on Controller
Bay, Alaska for the benefit of Ryan's
railroad. The investigating committee
has been after the letter on which this
is said 10 have been postscript but it
cannot he found on the files of the de-
partment though several witnesses tes-
tify to having seen the same.
President Taft in reply to a request
from Congress to submit all records
and letters on the matter sends spec
iaI message to the Senate which reads
like the White House literature of the
Rooseveltian age. Such expressions es
"falsity and maIiciously standerous,"
Fabrication of such false testimony
"unscrupulous and corrupt misrepre-
sentatousp sounds much like Teddy
when he was denying the Parker
charges on the eve of the election Of
1904 and which were later shown to be
true.
Such rantiDg and snorting on the
part Of the President is unbecOmipg
The office and coHvinces noone a clear
dignified statement would have had
more weight.
Martinsburg statesman-democrat. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1906-1921, 1911-07-28
Public Sale
of valu able
Personal Property.

| will sell at my home one mile
West of Gerardstown and at the base
of the Mountain, on
SATURDAY AUG. 26, 1911,
begir ming at 10 O'Clock a. Nj. the fol-
lowing;
ONE GOOD DRIVING HORSE,
IL HEAD CATTLE
are mich cows, are now giving
milk and two with calves by their
sides. 2 calves one year old and COM
ing one year
FARMING IMPLEMENTS
2-horse wagon in good repair, spring
wagon, falling top buggy, Farmers
Friend grain drill, single and 2 dou-
BILE shovel plows, barshear pillow, corn
coverer, grain cradles, 5 brides, 2
sets yankee harness, driving harness,
collars, fly straps, cutting box, forks
shovels, grind stone.
IS CHICKENS
Lot household and kitchen furniture
and many other articles not mention
ed.
TERMS.
A credit Of months will be given
on all sums of $40 and over the pur-
chaser to give his note with approved
security, negotiable and payable at the
Old National Bank with interest from
date but interest RENTED if paid at
maturity. Under $40 cash.
NJ RS. BELLE JOHNSON.
l.. G. Hoffman, Auct.
Martinsburg statesman-democrat. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1906-1921, 1911-07-28

a new departure in newspaperdom
mas been inaugurated in this, city by
the over enterprlsing Evening Journal.
The distinguished gentleman who for
Of paying the piper has conceived
scheme, which 'for tricks that are
in and ways that are dark puts the
roathen chinese to shame
The plan is to edit, print and publish
a newspaper for every shade of polite.
al complexion Imaginable and all
from the same shop and inspired by
he same spirit. For several years the
shop has turned out a "Yaller" sheet
which has been wet, and dry, republic
can and democratic, mugwump aud
prohibition all in the same breath but
the promoter has conceived The idea of
spreading out and issuing a seperate
paper for each class. During the past
week he has issued a republican
"organ' aud few days later demo-
cratic organ aud as matter Of
economy and to show that he proposed
to be absolutely impartial he use3 the
SANE auditory Tor both editions,
W ri word and letter for letter ex.
eep in. anging ,he word repubh ua
for lem n,ic. We presume that inns.
mrch d, .ae whole scheme /, bases on
mn ecouo Aic basis The same editor ais
Will be used for The two papers only
changing the words democrat for re
publican and vice verse TO suit the
edition but there will be the devil TO
play if some time he forgets to make
the change and makes the editorial
read for the republicans when he
means il for the democrats.
The publisher OF this multiheaded
monopoly saws that the papers ave
been instituted at the "request of re-
puhlicans of the county" aud at the
"iequest of democrats OF the county"
but there is no name at the head of the
column as the respcusible editor. The
publisher states that each paper will
be edited 10y very distinguished men
Of both parties. Who are they? Trot
them out and let Us see the color of
your horses,
What is to be the policy of these
distinguished party organs and the
distinguished men who are to INN, To
cranks? Will they be wet or dry? VIII
toey run as standpat organs or viii
they be run on a progressive platform,
What are they for? What do tho,
stand for? Who is to assume respons
ibility for them?