davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune., 1911-10-30
The Last Of the Medici."

Almost every year newspaper readers arc
treated 20 stories from Europe OF the deaih
~ -the last of the Medici. usually ln very
humble circumstances. and just az present
& ~ep0rt Of the same kind is being clfcA-
lated 20 the effect that the only survivor
Of this historic house has lately shdI-
fed OFF this mortal COLI as sexton Oh
church ln the Belgian town Of Mons
All these tales are rather mis.eadlns' Ior
-ra NedIcis VINO relgned over tuscany loi
several centuries. and who contributed so
much TO the development OF ItaHan ART
and letters. in all their various branches,
came t9 an end with the death in l'5' Oh
Grand Ilke John CASTOR. OF the MeHlelS'
v.faogr issue. lie was a very weak cfta1-
ur. 81 degenerate descendant of his famous
ancestors. and Has forced Dog the terms ol
the peace Of l-J 20 appoint as MS sue
.....r Duke Francis of Lorraine. husband
-, Maria theresa who on becoming Ifahd
f-... of Tuscan. and aftcrWard emperor
OF Germany. under tine title OF fraucl7 l.
surrendered his Duchy of Lorraine 10
Frsre. from whom So was taken in 1870 Dy
Germany.
Thor, have been no survivors IN tAe maze
I-s since the middle of The eishteeu'H
l..ure off that sovereign dynasty "l Me-
d... which claimed descent from Ferseus'
Hea.arrto ceIlinIs bronze Porseus' hoiu-
.rg or nigh the head OF Medusa. was exc
cuted and placed iu the Loegia del i-Hh"' 'l
Toreac. 20 sgmboIize the victory oI '''
Nedlci over the Elorennne Republic.
" is known. however that slvestIo
Med.o.. who was the first Of the family 10
obtain distinct place in history. in l5s'
had some relatives who never emerged IIo,., .'...
obscurty. Possibly the last of tne Medicl
who died the other day al Mons was u9
scended from one Of these relatives OF Sil-
vestro. but IL is ridiculous 20 idenufy ~
any way the Belgian sexton with the srea'
Fiorentine dynasty OF the Medlcis' sihe'
would le necessary 20 co back nearly So
hundred years 10 establish any connection
herewith As mentioned a5oVe the e"se
of the sexton at Mons is by no means az
i.olatea Instance J have even heaIo 80
people here in America who have MADE ~ ~
% tac rau. of Meoi-i "ao have aaots,,,
TIE familiar ae!a.c!c device ot Tie A4s"''-
New-York tribune., 1911-10-30
N1IjS|C,
STILL MORE LISZT.

The second concert ~ the symphony So
ciety az the Century Theatre Yesterday az
ternoon was egain devoted 10 LISTS music
r. celebration OF the Hungarian masters
centenary. The programme. unlike that d
last Friday. was made up OF music WHICH,
for the greater part. may be called the
most popular Of LsSt larger COMPOST
tions-the "Tass j." "Afazeppa' and 'Prel-
udes" (symphoric poems). the piano'orte
legend st Francis OF Paula walking on
the Water" and the FIRST concerto in r fat
for pianoforte and orchestra The pianist
vas Harold Bauer. who had a much more
grateful task than on Friday and per-
formed IL with much dash ana briliancy
in the finale OF the concerto. and much
beauty Of tone and an the healthy senti-
ment Of which the music is capable IN the
slow movement Mr. Damrosch has worked
bis orchestra into fine fettle. aId the en-
tire programme vas played with splendid
variety Of tone color and nuance lnasmucn
as the only performance on record ct the
epilogUe 70 "Tasso' ltne manuscript OF
which has been on exhibition tor seFeraI
days in the foyer OF the Century Tneatre)
was that by the Philharmonic Society OF
March a, 1871, under the direction OF DR.
Leopold DamrOsch, 90 whom the work was
dedicated. IL seems a little strange that II
should non have been brought forward aS
"a novelty on this occasion. But no GouDt
the reasons FOR keeping the music ~
glOrOusly mute are ample. This IS inc
day of Liszts glorihCation and eXa.tauon-
rot OF his study. The voice ot Judgment
must be dumb But would IL not have been
entertaining % read IN yesterday pro
eramme what List himself wrote concern
ing his "T8sso' 20 the lady who had eA-
pressed 20 him the hope that her granc-
children might hear the Faust symphony
conducted by the little Damrosch Here
IL is: "As regards 'Tasso' and Festklange
they are errors Of taste which compel mo
10 beat my breast and reiterate mea culpa
This was Cn May p, 1873. Meanwhile, II
Will soon be IN order Chat H.. when the
exaltation Of the Lisztites has passed away
TO send out searching expedition for the
themes which Wagner rs said o. nave DOR
rOwed from his father-in-law. There are
persons disposed 20 offer q handsome re-
ward for every specimen. not mat the mat
ter signifies in the least, but simply 20 d.
rect attention % the plentiful want OF
knowledge on the subject possessed oy the
too ready eUlOgists Of List II. T. r.
New-York tribune., 1911-10-30
Obituary NOTES.

MRS. FANNIE sAIOOT wife of j.
Samuel Smoot. vice-Dresident of the Cur
us-Blaisdeu Company died yesterday az
her home No. 575 West 18th street. She
was Miss Fannie Vought. descended from
old Dutch Revolutionary stock The body
Will be- buried In Woodlawn
MRS. MARY H. HAvILAND. widow of
John G. HavilarG died yesterday at her
home, No. 175 Roberts avenue. Yonkers.
after long illness. She was born in Mil
ton. \. Y, eighty-three years ago and
was the daughter Of Mr and Mrs William
r Rose. She had lived in Yonkers for the
last forty years. She leaves no children
MRS. LAURA A. MACLAY. widow Of
Isaac w. Maclay died at her home, ar No
Sl+ Palisade avenue. Yonkers. Yesterday
Death came very suddenly as the result Of
an attack of gastritis. Mrs. Maclay was
born In Yonkers She leaves three daugh-
ttrs and TWO sons
New-York tribune., 1911-10-30
THEATRICAL NOTES.

7. II. Sothern and Julia Marlowe arrived
from Europe yesterday on the Kaiserin
Auguste Victoria. They open their season,
in Shakespearian repertory. at the Shubert
Theatre. Brooklyn. this evening. and come
% the Manhattan opera House week
later for a four weeks engagement. The
arranCemert Of performances for the New
York season follows:
First week-Mondav and Tuesday even
fngs. Macbeth" Wednesday matinee "As
You Like IT,. Wednesday. Thursday and
Friday evenings and Saturday matinee,
Macbeth; Saturday evening, Tanning OF
the Shrew."
Second week-Monday and Tuesday even
ings and Wednesday matinee Merchant
Of Venice: Wednesday and Thursday
evenings. "Romeo and Juliet. Friday
evening, Macbeth. Saturday matinee and
Saturday evening, Hamlet
Third Neek-Monday and TUESDAY even
ings. Tanning Of the shrew", Wednesday
matinee. Hamlet; Wednesday evening.
As You Like r.; Thursday evening,
Macbeth, Friday evening. "Romro ana
juliet: Saturday matinee. Merchant Of
Venice: Saturday evening, Twelfth
Night"
Fourth week-Monday evening. 'NSac-
beth, Tuesday evening Hamlet:
Wednesday matinee, Macbeth; Wednes-
day evening. Tanning Of the shrew";
THURSDAY evening. AS You Like IT,,
Friday evening. Merchant Of Venice;
SATURDAY matinee. Romeo and Juliet,
Saturday evening, Twelfth Night"
The title of May Irwin's new play which
until now has been called Mrs. Tomp-
kins." viii be known hereafter as she
Knows Better Now" The new piece is
by Agnes Crimmius. and is d satircai
farce.
The German company at the Berkeley
Theatre. under the direction of Josef
stein will present for the first time in
America tomorrow night a comedy
entitled. "Des Pastors Eieke." by Erich
Schlalkier. with carl Sauermann. O.. O..
Ackermanu. g. Olmar Fritz Leber ana
Elizabeth Arians in the cast ON Friday
night. November 9, q farcial comedy from
the French Of Maurice Heunequin and
Pierre Weber viii be offered entitled. "Have
You Nothing TO Declare The present
version was made by Max schoenau
So many requests for holiday season seats
for "The Garden of Allah have been made
st the Century Theatre recently that
riebIar a. co.. managers Of the Robert
I4icbens-Mary Anderson play have decided
+, omen the sale Immediately Accordingly.
y,ber the box Office opens a. the Century
~, @ o'clock this morning tickets for per
f,rr,ances up 90 and including December
ao viii Doe available
New-York tribune., 1911-10-30
JOSEPH PULITZER.

the GOvernorship, came into the Assembly
and saw Pulitzer with tears glistening in
his eyes. Campbell felt sorry for him, all
though he didn't know him very we'll, and
lie began 20 defend him. He got the Leg
islature 10 postpone final vote and made
q speech for Pulitzer. in which he showed
that the reporter-legislator was acting in
selt-defence when he shot Augustine
When the vote came Pulitzer was acquit-
ted and he went over 10 Campbelrs seat
threw his arms around CampbeI's neck
and wept. In relating the experience af-
terward Campbell facetiously remarked
that Pulitzer ever afterwarI had opposed
him politically.
Subordinating party and other cousidera-
lions standing in the way OF making his
paper popular. he started out with an As
sociated Press franchise. some old type and
"a debt 20 enhance a property at rate
which was raraleied only ly his av-r
greater building up. OF The New York
World" Re gradually acquired "a new out
fit for The Dispatch" and repudiated the
old mortgage Of Sl5,ooo on the ground that
the press franchise was the only thing re-
naming 20 which IL applied and that a
franchise was an intangible right or privi-
lege which could not Dee covered by mort
gage. Il was his second able application
of legal knowledge 10 newspaper property
with handsome returns
He bought The Post-Dispatch n 1873
for $3.50 and out Of it he made enough
money in five years 90 buy THE New York
World" for 5000. paying half the pur-
chase price in cash I'm 1854 tile combined
profits Of "The Post-Dispatch' and TIE
World" enabled him 20 pay of The
Worlds" Indebtedness with single check.
New-York tribune., 1911-10-30
Notices OF marriages and deaths must bs
accompanied by fun name and address
DIED.


DODD-On October 26, 1911, at Denver. col.
Howard Marshall youngest son of John u
Dodd ir and the late Emily NJ Dodd. in his
s2i year Notice OF funeral hereafter
HAvILAND-At Yonkers. \. Y. on SUNDAY.
October % 1911 Alary r. Havi,and widow q
Tobr q Hayiland in the SD year u her age.
Funeral service az her late residence, No. i78
Roberts ave- Yonhers on wednesday morning.
November l. az 1880. Iaterment al Chap
paqua, y. i.
H1-TCHINsON-On october q. az her home
canaan. y. r.. in her list year. alice
Marian Hutchinson. widow OF the ate Luci1s
POLES Hutchinson The funeral viii be held
n. her late home on Monday. October 80. ar
. 80 ,. m
KENT-At stephentown. October p. Sara1
wells Kent in her 2alh year. ,.iIsa. angea. ser
n Y. on Monday october 80 lnteFnehs
Greenwood.
LYMAN suddenly az Rye. New York. on m
dar evening. October twenty-seventh, Hoosft
- Peeya rrman ana SON of the late Thomas
O. and Lois n Lyman. of New York CITY.
Services viii Dee held at his late residence. az
rrst ar AIS n no. Carriage WI meet tho
train leaving Grand Central station at 3.o+
p. m. lnterment private
MAcLAy- suddenly. on SUNDAY. October %.
ION Laura A. Macav. widow ~ Isaac w.
NacIav Funeral service at per Iiif reslden,e.
so 3ot Pauslde ave. fonkefs. on FHsslay
morning ar N O'Clock luterment az wood
lawn Cemetery
,rryFR- suddenly. on October p. al the Buck
inphsn1 Hotel Heinrich Never, in tlo 61t1
,agr Of his age Funeral services viii be- held
m 81 BarthoomeW.s Chapel Madison ave. and
+4tr ST. ON Monday October 90 az a. M
.o.pEpNF AZ Ossning y ". October p. 1911.
Anr O'Bfrne. in the Ntth year of her age, tor
r,ore than S5 Years n faithful and trusted 90
nestic in the families ~ Mrs Robert L.ndley
Murray OF New York Cliy. and m her daugh-
80 Mrs Abm. s TnIgrniII or tssfnirs-
Funeral services az 81 Augustines
Roman Catholic church. osslnlng, oi which she
was % deyout member
rfRsSoN- Matilda Launltz. on SATURDAY. octo-
1., - III her late residence. No. 20 West "2d
3. Funeral at the church of Che Iransngura-
tiou al D. O'Clock Tuesday m0rnns october 81.
.,,ooT ON October -. Ioti Mary Francis.
vif. Of D. samuel Smoot daughter of Pie late
samuel L. and Eliza \oucht Funeral from
r.r late residence. No $3.50 West lH9fh ST.. on
r,i,slat October Sd. at lf a m. iutermsnt
..f NooiIa,vn at cnnyeuicnre off the family.
copy.
VAN HRtNT- suddenly. on sunday October -.
fuIf MARY e.. Bergen. widow of tlr late Daniel
dives ana ificnds ulc invited t1 attend the
tIfn.rtI services af her lHtc residence. ~. Pa
NoI ST. Ily kInra. BROOKLYN. on Tuesday
3fterraon at % o..lugA lntHruent pr.N'tc
,rfsttT- ON October %. 1911, Amelia ClaAin
s.r,ir.s at beer bate residence. No. m Forest
ave- Glen Ridge. j., Tuesday. october b.
at s.4s d. u.. on arrival of Greenwood lake
lt4nth Er.c RalirOal train leaving Chambers
.f New York. az l.45 %. Interment at
Greenwood Cemetery. brooklyn.
New-York tribune., 1911-10-30

boodling aldermen and bribing franchise
thieves which put d railway on Broadway
by direct corruption.
Il would take a big book to present the
things done by "The World IN further-
ance of MIR Pulitzer's revolutionary piah
OF government by newspaper-the detection
and conviction of criminals the distrlou-
ton of coal and food TO the poor the IN
vegtip,tion Of prisons and asylums. the sup
rressiou Of brothols. the passage of laws
and every kind Of scheme that could ad-
vance the public interest and sell "Ife
AXorld
New-York tribune., 1911-10-30


r.naons fire. church bells ring merr,ly
and -ae streets and houses are adorned
---. -r--rery and bunting; the inhabitants
e-- holiday attire. the music OF military
bands fills the air. and troops line the
streets when a sovereign makes his first
entry into bis capital after his accession
81. the throne.
Pathetic dy way Of contrast was the se-
--a- and almost stealthy arrival Of Grand
Duke William Of Luxembourg IN his domin-
sons. and in his principal city, for the first
-.rc since his accession. He succeeded 10
-r. crown in 1905. but was so ih at the
-.r-a that IL was impossible 20 move MN
.-.- his Castle OF H0henberg, in upper
bavaria. There he remained. his departure
sr Luzemburg being put of month sy
month. and year by year, IN the vain hope
-a.- there might be an Improvement IN
bis condition.
r.-ts expectation has been disappointed.
There is no possibility of any amehoraton
Of his state. which is one Of almost com
v.a-a Dsralvsis and imbeciuty, rendered all
fine more pitiab.e Boy his enormous gifth'
AND If he has at length been moved 10 the
-..rs-a of CoImar-Berg. on the outskirts or
r...ar,-grg. IL lis because 1t is considered
hest from dyuastc point Of view that
v.-a- -1e end comes he should die in his
--,frfons and among his people; also be-
cause -5a inhabitants Of Luxembourg wish
,. have the grand duchess, who is the re-
CENT. and her daughter, the seventeen
....,-oI7 crown princess. among them. ana
.-.+ neither the grand duchess nor her
5.,obre~s wish 20 separate themselves
go, -beir sorely afflicted husband and
father.
Tho GRAND duchess's regency, which she
Sal. .-,,erorsed with the utmost sagacity. Will
come 10 an end when she loses AeF "''
land For her eldest daughter ihe crown
princess has already attained her lesa'
majority and Will, on her father oea'"'
tecome reiguing grand duchess III hef own
rtgbt. with fun powers.
New-York tribune., 1911-10-30
NEW YORK FROM TIE SUBURBS.

Tammany has adopted resolutions demanding
the expulsion OF tho Turks from Europe. There
are not enough Turks In New York 90 make It
worth while 10 cater 20 their vote. while the
italian colony is quite factor.-Pittsbufgh Dis
patch
New York is bragglng about its low death
rate E,IIenty the number OF persons unwilling
20 De youni dead in New YORK is increasing. ST.
Paul Pioneer Press.
New-York tribune., 1911-10-30

cfse SIX REQ BETls On q shbed oc gold for
thear cr-s7-iaI bring and Sho nosniy
say t.lry sre descrrshec from the dcutci
sTanG Qcss.es Il FYCrence- But I nave be
tc-p me genealOeical chart Il the entire
Medic. family which definitely proves thar
II hecame entirely extinct IN the male line
IN the Eighteenth century. end that all such
rr1tc-yiung are therefore unwarranted.
AARQUISE DE FONTENOY.
New-York tribune., 1911-10-30
DR.. c. W. M. BROWN DEAD.

Elmira. y. r.. Oct -9-Dr. C. ~. NJ.
Brown. tho dean of the local medical fra
ternity and vice-presidont o.,the New York
State Medical Society died at the Aruo.
ogden Hospital here tonight. aged sixty
three years. His specially was children 's
diseases, fer which hc had q statewide
reputation. He had been in u health fo.
about a year. and succumbed when pneu-
mona developed a few days ago.
New-York tribune., 1911-10-30
MARRIE ed.

October o. 1911 at
Orange. y. J. by the Rev Charles r Walk
iav Dorothy Napier daughter of Mr and 1lrs
Joseph y. Holmes. 10 Victor De Lamater
beviu.
@T-FFERN -lTrNN-On October 2s. 1911. n ths
residence ~ the brides mother. Newark. y. J,
bv the Rev Rufus b Marks. assisted by the
Rev AIbertus r. Brock. Ida Elise Mum 70 Or.
Edward Russell Sutfern.
New-York tribune., 1911-10-30
NINE. slMoNE TOO ILL TO ACT.

BY the order Of her physician. Dr Leo
pold Sueglitz. Nine Simone. who was com
PEELED 10 dismiss her audience at Daly's
Theatre on Saturday afternoon. has post
poned her first performance of The Whirl-
wind until Friday evening. Mime. Simone
was III in bed on Saturday morning. but
refused 20 see the doctor, and attempted
70 go through with the performance.
New-York tribune., 1911-10-30
Attacks on Tammany Hall.

Although an ayowedly Democratic news
payer. The World" refused 90 serve any
party organization. IL attacked Tammany
Hall again and again. 10 fought bitterly
AGAINST David g. Hill and his political
ul -eods There is little doubt that Mr
rultzer. more than any other person, was
responsible Tor q. failure of Nj I'm 70
.et control oi Tic Democratic party and
the national govern nent
Alr. Pulitzer Fed la the attack that
smashed aud scattered the great rlns Of
New-York tribune., 1911-10-30
His Fight for Cleveland.

II llr. Pulitzer was matchless adver-
tiser. whipper-up Of excitement. he was
more than that. Ia series OF editorials
he called upon Samuel j. 1ilden 10 retire
from the leadership Of the Democratic
party and let the reform forces of the
country advance 90 power. He put his
strength behind Grover Cleveland and. u
a fight that has hardly % parallel m news
paper history, he pressed SIR. cleveland. g
cause upon tine public, against the political
rings and machines. AGAINST Wall Street
and against every opposing agency oft cor
upuou. and when AIr. Cleveland was
nominated Mr. Pulitzer throw himself mio
the campaign with au impctuous lry
Tho World caught the popular fancy
by raising $4,000 90 build the Isdustal for
tine Eartholdl Statue OF Liberty m New
York Harbor That impressive gu ,rom
tb, French people cost NAup Congress
refused to appropriate money for ID ped
.stlL The World appealed % the
American people Go avert a national dIs-
grace and hundred and twenty thousand
.....t.iFfIfoFg rrsUoudrd
New-York tribune., 1911-10-30
Gould Sells World" to Pulitzer.

II was i'm 1855 that Pulitzer came %
New York 10 buy THE Daily News His
negotiations failed, but on tile same day
JAY Gould offered 10 sell The New York
World" 20 him. The paper !n spite Of its
stan of notable writer's. seemed TO have
lost public confidence and had ceased TO
pay dividends
"The World under Mr.. Pulitzer's man
agement. appeared on May 10. 1888.
with a bankrupt daily newspaper now
on his hands. Mr. Pulitzer, il is said, had
only about 100000 left with which 10 be-
gin the task Of dining the new World j.
into the ears Of TIE metropolis.
~. ~ yer.czef made himself felt in New
York from the start His inaugural was
tals
There is room in this great and growing
city for ii journal that Is not only cheap
but bright, not only bright but large, not
only large but truly democrauc-dedlcated
10 the cause Of the people rather tEau thar
Of purse pOteutates-deVoted more % the
news OF the New than the ola WOrld-that
viii expose all fraud and sham, fight all
public evils and abuses-tnat VIII serve ana
battle for the people with earnest sincerity.
In the same issue he declared The
World 20 be an independent Democratic
paper and defined his idea in these words:
True democracy based on equal rights.
recognizes the millionaire and railroad
maEuatc as just as good as any other man
and as fully entitled 20 protection for his
property under the law. BUT true democ-
racy Will not sanction the swallowing up
OF liberty oy property any more than the
swallowing mp OF property hv communism
World" reporters secured the city in
search of abuses The paper bristled with
sensational devices and alarming headlines
intended 20 make the city talk. The
Worlds circulation increased rapidly. Its
methods coupled with q curious note Of
moral emotion. fits criminal detective work:
its tremendous outcry against the corrup-
ton Of local politics. lis broadsidrs of
scandal. its increasing assurance that The
World" would never desert the people. IT'S
gifts 20 tempt subscribers. its ringing edi-
torials. It's championship OF the poor and
oppressed, its violent typographical tricks
in these yellow journalism entered into
the Vfe OF New York
New-York tribune., 1911-10-30
then was as good as it had been for some

Colorado Springs, Col. oct. Z,-MiSs Don-
stance Pulitzer, daughter OF Joseph ru-
liter, who has Deen living here for inc
last year. left for New York to-day iInihc-
diately on learning Of her fathers death
New-York tribune., 1911-10-30
JOSEPH PULITZER DEAD
Continued from first page.
.e hired out as a hand aboard a river

he hired out as a hand aboard a river
steamboat
Took Up Study Of Law.
While this struggle for daily existence
was going on young Pulitzer was putting
I'm every spare hour upon books. periodicals
and newspapers. He plunged into the
study of the law While his brother work
men were passing their hours OF rest in
the saloons and discussing the woes Of the
worhneman in labor halls this young sol
dier OF fortune was preparing himself for a
possibly higher career. He was arming
himself and tempering and sharpening his
intellectual. falchion for the future and
greater battle OF life
He settled IN St Louis. but he was not
success as lawyer. he was full Of am
bltion and energy, and found it impossible
90 confne himself 20 the routine OF a young
lawyers career. He looked about for some
manner Of lie iE which he could bring aI
his suppressed energies into immediate
play He met Carl schlrz and found ais
opportunity in journalism
As reporter on the St Louis West
Ache Post le was at work early and late
meeting everybody. talking with everybody.
known 90 everybody forever in the pursuit
of news or of knowledge This thirst for
knowledge was Unsuitable He used his
ability for getting al the heart of the things
any man he met really knew and he used
his amazing memory TO store away what he
had gained.
From reporter he became managing edi-
tor, chief editorial writer and part owner
Ha also took an interest In notifies and
went TO the Legislature and 10 the state
constitutional convention. lie was espe-
cially distinguished as a public speaker
He made political addresses in English and
in German with equal facility. And in both
tongues he spoke with fire and straighttor-
ward dynamic force. He Joined in the
Greeley movement, putting his whole heart
into it, and speaking and writing and cam
paigning with an utter disregard Of his
health and the necessity for sleep.
New-York tribune., 1911-10-30

MAIN OFFICE-No. l54 Nassau street
UPTOWN OFFICE--No 1884 Broadway. of
any American District Telegraph once
HARLEM OFFICES--No. 15T East l25th street.
No sd3 West l25th street and No. 2l9 West
l25th street
wASHINGTON BUREAU-Westory Building.
New-York tribune., 1911-10-30
CEMETERIES
TNDFRTskEEs

THE wOODLAWN CEMETERY.
2s3d ST BY Harlem Train aud BY Trolley.
once 20 East 23d ST.. y. Y.
New-York tribune., 1911-10-30

FRANK T.. CAMPBELL. etl-3 West 2sd 80.
chapeis private Rooms. Private Ambulancea
I2os ChelNeA