davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Detroit times., 1911-03-29
CYNTHIA GREY'S
CORRESPONDENCE

Dear Miss Grey: I used to bite my
nails, but stopped three years ago.
The nails are loose from the fingers
about one-quarter of an inch. What
will make them grow fast?
A READER.
A.-When nails are bitten of so
short, the skin unde rthem becomes
hard and thick, which accounts for
nails failing to cling closely after
ward Keep the nails clipped, not too
close, but just a trifle shorter than
the ends of the fingers. Do not bite
nor pull at the edges. Do not push
edges. Cleanse with brush and soap.
At night wear kid gloves after rub
bling the hands with glycerin. This
will cause the hands to perspire and
soften the nail bed, II anything will.
Dear Miss Grey: Will you please
give directions for a rosejar?
A FRIEND.
A.-The rose-petals must be dry
when gathered and packed In layers
couple OF inches deep, sprinkling
each layer with salt. When jar Is
full put In a dark dry cool place, and
leave for a week. Then turn out upon
large plate and toss about with q
fork until mass is loosened. Mix with
Il IL ounce each violet, rose and hell
otrope powder, ounce orris root, IL
teaspoon mace. IA teaspoon CHINA
mon, IL teaspoon cloves, 4 drops oil
OF roses, 10 drops oil chris, 20 drops
oil melissne, 20 drops oil eucalyptus.
10 drops bergamot, and 2 drachms
alcohol. Pack In Jar, cover and set
in cool place. II will be ready for
roae lars in two weeks and will keep
for wears IL kept covered.
The Detroit times., 1911-03-29
Catholics Plan Campaign.

In a meeting of members OF the
Wayne County Federation of Catholi'
societies, Monday, In IS. Peter and
Paul's Jesuit parish hall, plans were
made to enlarge the scope of the fed
GRAFTON and to direct energy toward
infusing greater activity into the or
ganization. The societies now belong
ing to the federation are anxious 10
have others come In, and a campaign
by mall TO attain this purpose will
be made.
The Detroit times., 1911-03-29

Sunday school officers and teach
ers from all of the Professions
churches of the city. met Monday
evening. In the Y. M. @. A.. for .
conference on adult Bible class work
with the result that an fnterdominnr
tional association was formed with
the following officers: President, G.
z. Knight; vice-president. A. 8. Hsmp'
ton: corresponding secretary. Mis-
Charlotte Aikens: recording secro'
tary, Miss Hattie Moehlman.
The Detroit times., 1911-03-29

For the small backyard gardeners
II Is probably cheaper to buy seed
lings of such plants as tomatoes, cab
bage. celery. etc.. than to have hot
bed In which to grow them, although
many gardeners make money selling
the seedlings to their neighbors.
There can be no exact date upon
which to plant or SOW: that depends
entirely upon climatic conditions.
Some can stand cool weather. others
are more easily killed But with few
exceptions II is better to plant too
late than too early. A late frost
stunts tender young plants and cold
soil kills much seed.
Following the planting and sowing
season comes the growing time. when
the garden must be cultivated. More
about that tomorrow.
The Detroit times., 1911-03-29
wife Seeks Divorce.

Suit for divorce was hled In the
circuit court, Tuesday, by Gussie ST
mon against her husband, Morris 81
mon.
The Detroit times., 1911-03-29

Busfsess-ifke Printing. No fuss and
no feathers The plain. neat kind that
looks right Times Printing Co.. rs
John r. st. Ph. Main 1tss or City 1855.
The Detroit times., 1911-03-29

DIR. and Mrs. Max Ballin leave De-
.troit, Wednesday, for New York, to
sail Immediately for protracted
European trip.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1911-01-15

Announcement Was nidc YESTERDAYS
by .Adjutami-Cicncrri " W. sal, " the
appointments II Coionel Joseph Y Bid
good 10 be CLERK 81 Nii'sinta Military
Records, effective on March j. Colonel
fideuod Is noW, SGcretaIy OF Virginia
Military Records, an oticc which. uu-
dor an act or tic last Legislature, Is
abolished as az that date.
Thereafter tn. department. ceases 10
exist, and the .tdjutlut- General has
complete control. ;hc wo:k 30 he done
under his direction so a.:angcmcnts
have been made for quarters. Int tho
presumption Is that the present ot,ico
rooms win b. retained rs ,lie Adiu-
'ant-Gcnerai's Office is already over.
crowded. In this way thu. prosecution
Of the collection Of military records
VIII he practically uninterrupted
Chnngc> Made.
undcr tine terms OF a Section OF tho
general appropriation blll passed in
The closing hours OF the Lest l.egisla-
turc. II became thc duty II the Cover.
nor to appoint Il secretary. yvhc SHOULD
DC a Confederate soldier az ;hc son OF
Confederate soldier 10 colicG,
and trqnscribc in books .hc names of
officers ana enlisted men OF the
branches Of ;hc service. wnt incf rcSi-
lars, Volunteers, miiitia. reserves. home
guards or local troops. .'ils section
was adopted after 4 lengthy aght In
the House over tho value al the work
already accomplished by the. depart
inent during the seven years which had
preceded.
After outlining the manner in which
thc Legislature desired the wort: done.
tho bill continues:
The department OF The Secretary OF
Virginia Military Records shall cease
mud determine as :; separate ucpurt +.
lncnt on tile tweuty-cighth dAv OF
February. nineteen hundred and eleven,
and All books, papers rolls, manu-
scripts. letters files. records, II cctera.
and all Office fixtures and furniture
shall at once he taken IN charge by the
AdJutant- General OF the State militia.
who shall have charge and custody OF
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1911-01-15
RICHMOND COURT
WILL TRY NEGROES
Buckingham Prisoners vii
Face Jury in'Hustings Court
Of This City.

Under decree OF the supreme Court OF
Appeals, entered yesterday, Ed Jones
and Richard Perkins the two negroes
accused OF numbering the Stuart
brothers. in Bucking .Iam county. viii
be next tried i'll the ilustings Court of
the city OF Richmond. The men were
granted new trials by court decision
on Thursday.
The principal reason given i'm the
opinion for reversal of the decision or
the buckingham court, under which
Jones and Perkins were sentenced To
death. was that tho lower court erred
In not granting a change OF venue. IL
Was stated that feeling was very. high
IN the county at the time Of the trials
and hat IL was doubtful ii there was
mat unprecedented atmosphere to
which every accused man is entitled
The court now follows M the de.
ciSion for new trials by iustructlnS
mat the men he tried in Richmond
For several weeks past they have been
con0ned in the Ilenrico county iaii. in
this city. from which 1t wilI not now
% necessary TO remove them.
w. Dallas Wright. the white man.
who was convicted Of the same crime.
and to whom nc Supreme Court 70
fused nov trial on u icchuicality, wilI
he resentenced. by the Buckinghaln
court. However, there is lttlc DOUBT
that lac Will receive Il respite from the
Governor. and that his fate will dc.
pend upon that of the negroes mas
much as the evidence against nj three
Is exactly similar
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1911-01-15
JUBILEE MASSFOR
BROTHER CHARLES
Special Ceremony in Honor Of
Xavcrian Brothers Twenty
Five Years of Service.

Jubilee mass was celebrated ycstcr-
day morning at St. retcr's Catholic
Church By the Very Rev. j. j. Bowler
in honor of Brother Charles. who has
just rounded out twenty-five years as
teacher and NaveriaD Brother. The &C.
casion was an Impressive one. More
than nifty hoys served upon the altar
and added srcatly to the brillian,
pagcantry. Tho services closed with
bcncdiction
Many local and out-of- town priests
and the Provincial of the Order were
present At banquet yesterday after
noon ut the Brothers residence. The
dining hall WAS cluboraieiy decorated
with cut flowers and ported plants.
Father Bowler responded to the nrst
toast, The Navcrian Brothers" Father
iiannigan, Of St Joseph's Church, cuIo-
Sized the jubilarian. Father Mclleeiry
responded to the toast, Brother
Charles as a Teacher Other speakers
included: Father Walters, Father
MaEri and Brothers Isldorc, OF Balti-
more: lrnat titus. OF Norfolk, and Fabian.
OF Newport news.
Those present at tho banquet were:
Fathers Bowler. Mckoefry, MATTERS.
Hannigan Magri Glenn, Smct, Bren.
nan and Brothers Is!dorc, Isnat,us.
Marcelius. Justin. Cumillus. Fabian.
bernard. Athanasius. samuel Evan.
sclist, Harold and Rogatus
Many kilograms were received from
each community of Nnverian Brothers
In the American province by tho iubi
iarian, while large number OF others
came from among the laity.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1911-01-15
Around the Hotels

ns Muron I, =. Jones, Lynchbuss; 7. b
Z Eo,, @. Mea.hcosee L;ynchbnrs; George i
Ss.E' sa!tin n. NJ. Rogers rstersburc
ray A!tschul. Petersburg: e. Keith CariIn
AAieYy :,,t George G. raviie. Nofiolk; "
i: Chemist. Norfolk: W. I. Hughes VII,
sinia: T. /. Hunter. Ruther Glen: Il,
Williams Wythev!le.
Park-W: II. james. Roanoke Thomas n
B!cke-s, Virginia '
k!ehmond-w. c. walstrun. Roanoke: J.
Wa!kc- virginia: DR.. J. T.. Brumbach. Mi.
's nni, $ G. cenion. charlntiesvilc Mir
and Mrs; Charles E. Cooke. HEWLETT: j. ID
Tucker. Souih Boston; d. r Kennedy Ken.
bridge; e. l.. Cunningham, Newrort News
T. j. iiotzc. Virginia: W. w Dunn Nor.
Ioik; Miss Lucille Barrow. A. O. Barrow.
Blacks'onc: i. r. Drscoll. Virginia.
Gilber;-Mr. and Mrs w j. Pawn. vir
si1ia: l.: F; Hanshoro; warrenton
Stumpfs-J. :. Harrison. Virginia
Davis-M. b. Moore. Cambria; Mrs u I
Wnlkcr. IfoldtroN: G. r.. Griffin i:mpor.a
Charlottesville.
.LeNtns,on-R. O. Garrett Cumberland; II.
y. Gay, Roanoke: Percy T. IIail. Ashland
Georss Hayes. Nortoik James isarkiey
Norfolk: Mr.. and Mrs Il. Il. Osborne. Roam.
okc: Mr.. and Mrs j. ~ Preston. Eonrolis'
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1911-01-15
WOULDP PURCHASE
HOME FOR MOSBY
Committee Starts Fund for Bene-
fit Of Old Confederate
Ranger.

Tor the purpose Of raising "a fund
TO be known as The Aiosby Home
FUND to be used IN purchasing a
nome for Colonel John s. Momby. the
Confederate leader, an organization
has been effected with many promnen,
men at it's head. Contributions in any
amount are TO be sent TO the score
tary, Mrs. James Mercer Garrett, 1916
Bolton Street, Baltimore, Md. Other Of
fceFs are: Cardinal Gibbons. president:
General John Gill, first vice. president;
pr. james q. Wiltshire (Moshy's COM
mandi, second vice president: James
X. Wheeler. treasurer.
inc advisory committee is composct!
as follows: President Edwin \. Alder
man, University of Virginia: Or. s. z.
Amnen, Baltimore; Bartlett Boiling.
charlottesville. Va: John Stewart
Bryan. Richmond. DR.. Richard Heath
Dabney University Of Virginia: Rev.
William NJ. Dame Baltimore Dr. w.
L. Dunn. Glade Springs. VA: Captain
>. w Foster, ieesburg Va: Eppa
liunton. Richmond: Mrs Jack Gardner.
Boston; Lorraine +. Jones. ST Louis;
Governor William Hodges Mann. Rich.
mond: ifr. james Morris Page Cnivcr-
sity Of virginia. r. r. Pcmberton. Now
" r. : Ndlo a. J.. tichdrdS, Louisville
.ien"ral Scott Shipp. Lexington. Va.
Boyd Smith. Mineral. Na.; Daniel NJ.
Thomas. Baltimore.
May Invest Fund.
II may be possible that the fund
secured Will be used as an investment
for the benefit OF Colonel Mostly If mis-
is deemed better than the purchase OF
a home.
Tho thought of purchasing n home
.or Colonel Mosby. says the committee.
originated in All incident that occurres,
one night year ago. as the colonel
was leaving the home OF one OF hia
men. when furious snow storm was
raging. The host of the house. who
mad followed his old commander
through many storm tcelins. deeply
lor MS comfort. said: Colonel it is
storminE outside. Must YOU go home -
WIN sadness in his voice. his ewes
hNed upon space. the colonel replied:
! nave no home" This story was told
TO group of the old command in
Richmond. and with one voice they
exclaimed; The colonel is too grant
man to be withou, home. Tie shall
have one"
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1911-01-15
ARREST REVENUE MEN
William r. nolau Charged Win BEING
nlsordcrIy on street Car

William T. Dolhn. who savo his oc
cupation as that of revenue oniccr.
vas arrested last night on charge OF
oeiny disordcrly on Main Street car
80. So, going west. The car on which
Mr. Dolan was a passenger was halted
.or several minutes at Sixth and Main
streets. while Dolan and the conductor
j. a.. Smoot. ware arguing. II wa.
stated that the car was full OF pas
sengers, and that Mr.. Dolan. hndin.
that there was no room inside for hin,
to take a scat, elected to stay on the
rear platform and smoke. The con-
ductor objecIed. and words followed
Mr.. Dolap Is said to have stated that
If the conductor would find him q sent
he would go inside. There was no seat
available. and on Mr. Dolan's alleged
refusal to enter. he was arrested Hc
was turned over to Police officer Glib
son, and was later hailed for his APP
pearance in Police Court Tomorrow
morning.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1911-01-15
TO TELL. OF DISCOVERIES
Distlp:iuished Eastern Traveller to Lee.
turc nj RtchmOnd COLLEGE,


Two lectures Of unusual interast vii,
be given az Richmond College next
week by Dr. Edgar j. Banks, field di-
rector of the recent Babylonian expedi-
ZION OF the University of Chicago. On
will discuss Bismya. said to be the old :
est city in the world, and will give an
account of the adventures and remark
which ne was director. On Tuesday
evening hs topic will he "EKyptinn
Excavations and the bible" Both OF
the lectures will be fully illustrated
With lantern slides.
DIR. Banks waS ~ one time profess
sor OF ancient history I'm Roberts Col
lego. Constantinoplc. but is now CON
ncctcd with the University OF Chicago.
greatly pleased his American audiences.
Roth lectures will he given without
charge. and will he open to the general
public without cards Of admission.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1911-01-15
CHARTERS ISSUED

The following charters we're issued vestcr
DAY by the St1tc Corporation Commission:
siaN Steinman x Company (lncA ports.
mouth. Va Max Stcnman. president and
treasurer, Portsmouth, Va; Louis Tabakin.
Vico president; Peter Myers. secretary. bot n
OF Norfolk. Capital: Maximum. SIS COO: min
linum. $4,000 Objects: Furniture business.
Thc ibyant shoe Company tIucD. Peters
burg. Va. IL II. bryant. president: G. NJ.
Brlstcr; ricc-nrcsidcnt: L, II. Hoy. sccre
tary--all OF Petersburg. Capital: Maximum,
$4,000. minimum. sl0cc0 Objects; shoe
business.
Tho Fruit supply Company lncl. Of Nor
folk. Vincent L. sea leo. president: IT, III
GIorg.o. yice-prcsidcnt. both OF baltimore
John Minut";" secretary. Norfolk. capital
Maximum. s?ICt; minimum $500 nbiccts:
Wholc.alc rrut business.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1911-01-15
ATTEMPTS SUICIDE.
John IL. I.nnicr shoots Himself In Ucnd.
hut VIII rrOhmhlN Itccovcr

JVnh II. Lonlcr, OF 1917 Bevcrly
street. ATTEMPTED to commit suicide
Yesterday morning by shooting himself
IN the right temple. The city ambu-
lance. with DIR. thurman In charge. was
called TO The house. Dr Truman round
ihhici' IN serious condition. hut thinks
~ mas n good chance for recovery.
thc location OF the bullet could not he
i,tcrniined. but it Is believed that ii
did not enter the brain.
i1ihicr Is married, Is about forty
years old, and has several children.
continued III health Is given as The
CNcnSc Tor thc tttcmpt Oh his ifc
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1911-01-15
Cocaine Ca.r.

Three cocaine cnsos came I'M for bos,,,.
~ we PoiiGe Court yesterday morning
SnaTies White. who mas been arrested sew.
o. o. selling cocaine. blu, his SON CharIe,
mite. :Ir.. and Carrie jackson were ncn,
on 10 the Grand Jury -
Arthur warwick. coioIed. charged with
se.:inS cocaine, was also sent on 10 The
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1911-01-15
Lecture by Miss Jtorc,.

Miss Julia L. Rogers director of Nature
study Clubs and we'll known authoress will
.cctuTe tuesday morning to pupils OF tho
High school and students in higher course.
81 private schools OF Richmond in the John
Marshall auditorium on "The Brook and lie
Companion Tuesday night she will lee.
turo To the public At 5 O'Clock in the High
school auditorium The Meaning or Color
~ Nature. Miss Rogers has hcen brought
hero by the Richmond Education Assotin-
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1911-01-15
Scnl for rrIsnncrs.

Policeman johnson wos sent 10 Washing
ton yesterday to bring back T.. IT. Martin,
wanted here on charge OF theft.
Detectives SCI gcant Wiley was dispatched
TO t.mpor!n to bring hack "a man named
Waller, wanted here on charge Of Eating
"a pay board bill.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1911-01-15

For irifllhg With the affections OF Protolla
6ahbin Eiis Albert co,ored. was yesterday
turned over TO tho icmrico county authori-
ties'hy The Richmond police. The man was
arrested on 4 Warrant sworn oTi by the wo-
man III the city. blu; thc alleged onerso is
:aii to have occurred IN the county. and ia.
therefore. cut .: the Jurisdiction %. tho
municipalities. Albert will be tried Tuesday
inorMlnE by MnEistrnta I. ]. IMrYcar
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1911-01-15

Frank Puryear former special officer oc
iicnrico county. who was convicted In tns
circuit Court Thursday OF the invoiuntarY
inans!atishtcr of Jesse Williams aud was
lined s!Cr. Yesterday satisfied the Judgment.
Counsci for rurycar have withdrawn ;he
motion uindc for a now trial
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1911-01-15
SHIT Instituted.

suit was instituted yesterday ~. tho i.nN
nnJ Equity Court hr RAYMOND Z. Smith
who sues through Ghis mother, Mrs. Carrie
>. smith. against tho Virginia Halfway and
rover company. for damages laid at sl5c,0
for personal injuries. No declaration has
boon nlcd.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1911-01-15
Import Many English lint.

& Company for the iarscs; lmporta ton o
Englieh hats probably recorded in thi
local custom house
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1911-01-15
10 .Attcud I'ncIc.s F'uncnI.

DR.. Edward y. Calisch lcf, last nigh, for
Feora HI. whittier nc went 10 attend tho
funeral OF AN uncle. samuel Woolncr lie
VIII return by the end of the week in time
10 occupy his pulpit
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1911-01-15
Fincd Tor Sner.ilnr

y. Weiss was lined $50 in the ro,ic
court yesterday morning on Il charge Of OK
tccdins the speed limit ~ an automohll.
Complaint against him was lodged by roiirc
men BRYANT and Bolton
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1911-01-15
ieitlng Mr,. I,Icnsanl.

NIT. Minnie Richardson, OF Baltimore and
MISS Hazel Wexford. OF DanvIlie arc Inc
quests Of Mrs. Cynthia Peasants OF a0g
North Twcnty-ninth Street.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1911-01-15
W-otci, nnd CHAIN com.

James peples. colored. was arrested
last night on u charge OF obtaining n
watch and chain from Hattie johnson
under fnlsc prctcnses.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1911-01-15
NNcn,er nadlv Ininr.,,

howard Weaver. the Young linesman who
vas hurt Friday afternoon al proyidcnre
7oTgn when a telephone pole fell on him.
: st!!l III a serious condition at the Memo
tal Hospital Physicians have not vct
earned the FUN eXtent o: his injuries
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1911-01-15

All things Belonging 10 and tina; IN
any way pertain TO said Office or de-
partIncnt.
The Delta independent., 1911-03-17

-. ce1...;....;.vu ana at IasL Lie con-
sented to offer the business for sale.
Lee longed for the presence of Ross
Cavanagh at this moment. when all
her little world seemed tumbling into
ruin. and almost in answer to her word
less prayer came Il messenger from the
little telephone office, Some one wants
to talk to you"
She answered this call hurriedly,
thinking at first that it must be Mrs
Redtied. The booth was in the little
sitting room of private cottage, and
the mistress of the place. a shrewd
little woman with inquisitive eyes,
said, sounds to me like Ross Cava-
nagh's voice"
Lee was thankful for the booths pri-
vacy, for her cheeks famed up at this
remark, and when she took up the re-
ceiver her heart was beating so loud
it seemed as If the person at the other
end of the wire must hear it. who
is it. please?" she asked. with breath
less intensity.
A mans voice came back over the
wire SO clear, so distinct, so intimate,
it seemed as If he were speaking into
her ear. 1T is |, Ross Cavanagh. l
want to ask how your mother is
She is terribly disheartened by what
the doctor has said. but she is in no
immediate danger"
He perceived her agitat ton and was
instantly sympathetic. Can l be of
use? Do you need me? If you do I'll
come down"
Where are you?"
Il am at the sawmill, the nearest
telephone station"
How far away are you?'
about thirty miles"
OH She expressed in this little
sound her disappointment, and as it
rrembled over the wire he spoke quick
ly: please tell me, Do you want me
to come down? Never mind the dis
tance. l can ride it in few hours"
She was tempted. but bravely said:
No; I'd like to see you, of course. but
the doctor said mother was in no dan
ger You must not come on our ac-
count"
He felt the wonder of the moments
intercourse over the wilderness sleeps
and said so. You can't imagine how
strangely sweet and civilized your voice
sounds to me here in this savage place.
1t makes me hope that some day you
and Mrs. Redfield will come up and
visit ME in person"
81 should like to come"
The Delta independent., 1911-03-17
ITO be continued.)
HeIplno Him AIona.

Hotfoot Harry-An old schoolmate
o. mine hung out his lawyers shingle
yesterday, and to-day l offered him
his first case, just to help i'm along.
Slumber Moze-Wot wos de case?
Hotfoot Harry-Told i'm de world
owed me a livin', and offered i'm 50
per cent to collect de debt-Bohem
ian.
The Delta independent., 1911-03-17

subtler than the electrical current VI
brated. He called to her in wordless
fashion. and she answered in the same
mysterious code. and when she said
"GoodEy~ and hung up the receiver
her world went suddenly gray and
commonplace, as If a ray of special
sunlight had been withdrawn.
The Falls City tribune., 1911-01-06
Presbyterian Church Notes.

Yes, we surely will have services
next Sunday and a busy day at that,
The Sunday School starts out vita
new officers installed and possessing
a spirit of aggression.
The pastor will preach at the morn
ing service and Rev. NJ. C. Brooks at
young peoples societies of the town
will meet in our Sunday School room
at $50 p. m. and a good meeting is
predicted.
All Presbyterian members and their
friends are urged to attend the Union
meetings SO as not only to receive
benefit therefrom but to contribute
as much as possible to their success.
r. Cooper Bailey,
Pastor.