davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1911-02-25
TROUSERS SKIRT
WON'T co HERE

rem trousers skirt won't do. That
was the verdict to-day OF the big
dressmakers Of this city, who have
been watching the vain attempt to
popularize the garment in Paris. Lon
don and this country. While the
dresses are on exhibition in the shop
windows. no women have been found
In this city brave enough to don
them for street wear and the genera,
concensus of opinion Is that the plan
is too ultra and like the extreme d.
rectoire type. will have an early
death.
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1911-02-25
ESTABLISHES SCHOOL
FOR fEEBl[-M|NDED

Especial 10 The Richmond Virginian.)
RALEIGH. N. c.. Feb. 25.-The
Senate to-day passed the bill to es-
tablish State school for the feeble
minded. providing $4,000 bond is
sue. and an annual maintenance APP
preparation of $4,000. 1t also pass
ed important bills amending the gem
eral State drainage law, and to in
corporate the Greensboro, Roxboro
and Norfolk Railroad Company
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1911-02-25
STATED ON THIN
ICE, TWO DROWN
YOUNG LADIES MEET TRAGIC
DEATH AT NEW JERSEY
STATE COLLEGE FARM.

NEW BRUNSWICK. N. J.. Feb. Is,
Bertha Schmidt, twenty-four years
old. and Ida Benz, eighteen. were
drowned here last when when the
thin ice on which they were skating
on what Is known as the State College
farm, near the college grounds. gave
way.
The girls two companions were
rescued and revived with difficulty.
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1911-02-25
TOBACCO SALES
100000 POUNDS
OF THIN TEXTURE AND
HIGH COLOR IN DEMAND;
COMMON GRADES REMAIN
LOW

According to estimates furnished by
each OF the tobacco warehouses on
Saturday the aggregate sales on the
Richmond market for the meet were
1,3s6,000 pounds. something more
than 400,000 pounds Of which were
hurley.
A better tone and slightly increas-
ed average price prevailed.
Tobacco Of thin texture and high
color is In demand at good prices,
while dark. red and common grades
remain low.
warehousemen do not expect any
thing like a rush next week. although
breaks OF reasonable size are antici-
pated-
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1911-02-25
TAFT. At
FUNERAL Of HERO
EDWARD McQUADE' LOST OWN
LIFE, But SAVED LIFE OF
LITTLE HELEN DICKINSON.

WASHINGTON. d. c.. Feb. a.
The President az the United States
and Mrs. Taft, with many other high
officials. attended the funeral to-da,
of Edward McQuade. coachman for
Secretary OF War Dickinson, killed
in saving the life OF little Helen
the secretary's three-year-
old granddaughter. Thursday when
the horses drawing his carriage ran
away.
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1911-02-25
CHOLERA REACHES
CITY Of HONU[U[O
TWO DIE OF DREAD DISEASE.
OFFICIALS TAKE MEASURES
TO PREVENT IT'S SPREAD.

HONOLULU Feb. a5.---The board
OF health has taken the most strin-
gent measures to prevent an epidemic
OF cholera as the result of two cases
developing In the tenement quarter.
one of the victims, woman. died.
while the other. her father. is dying.
The health board has ordered all fish
ing for the market prohibited and
general cleaning up Is in progress.
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1911-02-25
THREE BOYS PLACED
ON GOOD BEHAVIOR

Three boys, charged with stealing
bicycles were given hearing In the
private room of Justice Crutchiield,
Saturday. They were James Netherby,
Of 447 North Eighteenth street, James
Davis. who lives In Eighteenth street
near Broad. and Ernest Jennings, who
lives in Broad street near the first
police station.
After hearing the testimony of de-
tective sergeant BaiIy and consulting
the Rev. George W. Mcdaniel, the
three boye were placed on probation.
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1911-02-25
ST. PETERSBURG. Feb. 25.--
Sixteen persons, mostly school
children. were killed to-day In
an avalanche that buried ~
schoolhouae I'm Aihga.
A HELPING HAND
TO CH|LO-L|FE
OPEN MEETING WEDNESDAY Az
TERNOON WILL BE ADDRESSED
by MISS BALTIMORE.

Al open meeting will be held on
Wednesday afternoon next at o'clock
in the hall of the House of Delegates in
the Capitol Building. to which all who
are Interested in the proposed Chill
dreu's Conference, are invited. Miss
Florence baltimore. Secretary OF the
Child Helping department of the Rus
sell Sage Foundation will be present
and will aid the deliberations with her
experience in similar conferences.
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1911-02-25
NEGRO MURDERER
WANTS COMMUTATION

Attorney Custer. of Danviile. called
to see Governor Mann Saturday on
behalf of Pink Maben, sentenced to
be electrocuted March 10. Maben kill
ed another negro In Pittsylvania coun-
ty. The Governor took the papers I'M
der consideration. Communication of
sentence is asked for.
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1911-02-25
TROUBLE
TR0UbLE-MEh
CHICAGO HELLO COMPANY piss
CHARGES UNION LiNEMEN.
GENERAL STRIKE MAY
RESULT.

CHICAGO, Feb. 25.-Unless the ClH- I
cago Telephone Company yields to tho
demands of the electrical workers un>
ion by Monday, all union linemen, raeaa
lS irmen and trouble men" will quit
w>rk The strike was decided upon
in retaliation to the company in dis
charging twenty-five union linemen anA
repairmen. 8.la.
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1911-02-25
GRACE DARLING
T~ SIXTY-sEYEN YEARS OLD.

NEWPORT, r. l., Feb. 2b.--Ida Lew
lis. keeper OF the Lime Rock lighthouse
near here. who has rescued more per-
sons from drowning than probably any
other woman In thta country, and
known all along the coast ms the Amer
lean Grace Darling. to-day celebrated
bar aixtx- Aayenth blrthdaE
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1911-02-25
MURDERED
IN CALIFORNIA
,. n. LAMKIN, NATIVE OF WEST
MORELAND, FALLS VICTIM TO
MExICAN,s HATRED.

Especial to The Richmond Virginian)
FREDERICKSBURG VA, Feb. 25.--
News has beeh received here that Mr..
j. b. Lamkin of Portervi1le. Cal, was
hrutally murdered In his store on Feb
ruary 18th by Mexican, who was
shortly afterward captured. The del
ceased is survived by his widow and
two young sons.
Mr.. Lamkin was a native of West
moreland county where he spent his
youth. He was a brother of Mrs. W. Il.
Jones, of Roseville, Stafford county.
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1911-02-25
5000 HEBREWS LANDED
IN AMERICA In JANUARY

WASHINGTON, Feb. 26.--Durfnn
the month Of January ss.361 imu1i-
grants were admitted to the UnitoI
States--24.120 men and 1851 70
men. OF this total 6.054 were He
brews, the largest number In any race 1
Southern Italy furnished the nex1
largest number. b.377.
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1911-02-25
SUBURB OF MANILA
FOOD FOR FLAMES

MANILA, Feb. 25.-Tondo, a sub
urb of Manila. was swept by fire to-
day, more than three hundred OF the
native dwellings being DESTROYED. The
Mary johnson hospital was damaged.
Most OF the burned buildings were
little better than shacks-
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1911-02-25

Placing his liabilities at @3k1s4os
with no assets. John y. Culpepers RI
on Friday fIed = petlst4
States District Court M
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1911-02-25
LAYS DAUGHTERs
DEATH TO VACCINATION.

WINCHESTER. VA, Feb. 2s.--Mary
Orndorff,s daughter OF I. J. Orndorn, q
we'll known business man. died Friday.
aged IA years. OF spinal meningitis,
caused Il II said. by vaccination
The enterprise. [volume] (Harlem, Mont.) 1899-1926, 1911-08-17
E. E. CROFUT
MALTA, MONTANA
For Sale Or Will Trade For Stock

One nine room house, large base
ment. Two lots. Barn, plaptered
chicken house, wood and coal house
Good water, wind mill and tank.
Nice lawn with plum trees bearing
fruit, besides Strawberries, currants,
gooseberries and young apple trees
doing finely. A large garden patch
Here is bargain. Inquire of Mrs.
V. l.. Ebaugh, Malta, Montana.
The enterprise. [volume] (Harlem, Mont.) 1899-1926, 1911-08-17

Two first class office rooms to rent.
Good location. Apply The First
State Bank.
House and lots for rent or sale:-
Five lots and house of five rooms on
Front street. Inquire of L. A..
Doores, Malta, Montana.
Any one desiring good room and
an experienced nurse, call or write
the Munson Hospital. All cases TAX
en-. Confinement cases given special
attention. Rates reasonable.
Furnished rooms for rent In
quire of Mrs. w. II. Chase.
'"Iake a Kodak with you" and get
pictures of your homes and friends.
A full line of kodaks and supplies.
Malta Drug Store.
The enterprise. [volume] (Harlem, Mont.) 1899-1926, 1911-08-17

Photographers Gallery for rent.
Good opening for right party. Apply
to II. w. Garland.
The enterprise. [volume] (Harlem, Mont.) 1899-1926, 1911-08-17
STOLEN!

June 10th, 1911, about noon, at
Milk River bridge, one gray gelding
branded ~ on left shoulder. $40
reward for return of horse to
o W IL e RI u Bert Del4ap, Glasgow,
Montana.
The enterprise. [volume] (Harlem, Mont.) 1899-1926, 1911-08-17

A complete stock Of Edison phono-
graphs and records. Malta Drug
Store.
The enterprise. [volume] (Harlem, Mont.) 1899-1926, 1911-08-17
$500 Reward
Estrayed

bay two-year old tilly, branded
on right jaw. $40 Reward. j.
NJ. Berkebile, Dodson, Mont.
The enterprise. [volume] (Harlem, Mont.) 1899-1926, 1911-08-17
Notice

County Superintendent of schools,
Miss Flora Sims announces that a
Teachers Examination will take
place August 1926 at Malta, Glas-
gov, and Culbertson.
Ceredo advance. [volume] (Ceredo, W. Va.) 1885-1939, 1911-06-07

desired information and no questions
In regard to the methods that he en-
ployed are asked If he Is captured
while engaged in his work he is pun.
ished for attempting to obtain the mil.
itary secrets of n foreign government,
and his own country let's him severely
alone
The cipher code books by means OF
which diplomatic correspondence is
carried on are often sought after by
these secret agents. Several years ago
the code book of the American lega-
ton at Bucharest disappeared" Its
loss was reported to Secretary OF
State Elihu Root by telegraph Mr.
Root sent for the chief clerk OF the
department.
MIR. Smith" said the secretary, the
code book at Bucharest has been lost
I believe 1t is about time for us to
have a new code for our diplomatic
correspondence"
Some months later the missing book
was offered for sale TO the Japanese
ambassador at st. Petersburg. who
purchased It for a small sum and as
an act Of comfy turned 1t over to the
American ambassador there.
A young man several years ago ap-
peared at the American embassy in
Berlin and offered TO sell to the am
bassador a copy OF the state depart
ment's code book which he said he
had in his possession. He left several
specimen pages to prove that his
book was genuine. A comparison with
the embassy's code book proved that
he had the real code. but where he
had obtained II was a mystery. The
ambassador knew that new code
was in course of preparation and
would shortly be distributed by the
department. The offer was politely
declined on the ground that the EN-
bassy had a code book of it's own and
did not need another.
Ceredo advance. [volume] (Ceredo, W. Va.) 1885-1939, 1911-06-07

foreign capital reported to the state
department that an army officer OF the
country to which he was accredited
mad been detailed to visit the Ameri.
can countries secretly to ascertain the
strength of their forces. His mission
was thwarted. however, by the infor-
nation furnished by the ambassador.
Inc military authorities of every
nrst-class power are constantly pre-
pairing for war. Naturally they are
anxious TO know what their neighbors
are accomplishing in military science.
Here develops the function of the
modern military spy. Fiction writer's
clothe the spy with veil of mystery
and supernatural cleverness which
enables him to get out of all danger
out pitfalls into which he falls Rut
the real flesh and blood spy Is a differ
ent person. In these days OF modern
and scientific warfare the spy has be-
come a technical expert who must
be thoroughly versed in every branch
OF his art. He must be tactful and
above all close mouthed.
The procedure in sending out n SOY
is something like this: If the German
government wishes information which
1t cannot get In the regular channels OF
information. some officer is sent for
He is summoned to the war Office TO
receive his instructions In the case
OF confidential work abroad he re-
ceiveS oral orders so that he will not
have any documentary evidence In
case he gets into trouble. Having re-
ceived his instructions he starts out.
sometimes so secretly that even his
family do not know where he is going.
Usually he speaks the language of the
country to which he is bound His
real identity for the time being is for
gotten. and he travels under an as
sumed name. If necessary, he uses
disguise to cover his movements. II
he Is a good spy he returns with the
Ceredo advance. [volume] (Ceredo, W. Va.) 1885-1939, 1911-06-07
Poreupine.Eatina Lions

Lions have queer appetites. Recent.
y handsome animal was found dead
on the banks Of the River Rabod
close 10 The village Of Mafaza. su
danese Africa, and in his jaws was a
porcupine. whose quilts had pierced
his mouth and throat. and were evl.
IDENTITY the cause Of his death Anott
er Incident illustrating the king cJ
boasts Partially for this prickly moy
sci. Is reported by a hunter I'm the
Sudan. He says: II shot a fine male
lion The other week and on skinnInr
II found under the skin Of the near fore.
arm two OF the sharp ends OF porch.
pine quilts about two and "A half and
one and half inches IN length. and a
third similar piece under the skin OF
the on forearm. Al the time 7 men.
toned 20 my native hunter that I
thought the presence Of porcupine
quilts In the skin OF the lion remark.
able, but he said that It was a well.
Known fact among the natives that
lions are in the habit OF eating porcu.
pines"
Ceredo advance. [volume] (Ceredo, W. Va.) 1885-1939, 1911-06-07
Mining engineer Finds Relics Of 4
Town Which He Insists Are
10000 Years Old.

Still another oldest city In the
world" has been discovered When r.
Hewitt Myring found vases in Peru
in ruins which were said TO be 1000
years old II was imagined that the re-
mains OF early civilizations had been
pushed as far into antiquity as they
would ever go.
But A. LEAVE. a mining engineer,
has found the relics Of town in an
Arizona tableland near Phoenix which
he insists are at least 10000 years old
The buildings are on level stretch Of
country where neither silt nor wash
was possible and yet the ruins we're
covered with ten feet Of prairie dust
which the discoyerer claims required
ages to accumulate
The buildings Of sandstone show
great architectural skill and In the
walls were found box OF cotton bolls
and a sealed far OF corn, both well
preserved. The Arizona climate does
not permit the growth OF cotton in the
present age. 80 Mr.. Lafave assumes
that sufficient time must have elapsed
since the cotton which he found was
grown to have wrought a complete
change in the character Of the cNun-
try. This period he also gauges as
something like 10000 years
He IS satisfied that the ruins gre
older than those OF Nineveh or Baby.
Ion. He believes that the race which
built this town was possessed Of a
Ceredo advance. [volume] (Ceredo, W. Va.) 1885-1939, 1911-06-07
'.;a;a|k.;' e..

A trial package of Munyon's Paw Paw
Pills will be sent free to anyone on ro-
quest. Address Professor Munyon. b3d d
Jefferson SITS. Philadelphia. Pa. II you are
In need of medical advice, do not fail to
write Professor Munyon. Your communi-
cation will be treated in strict confidence.
and your case will be diagnosed N care
fully as though you had . personal inter.
view.
Munyon's Paw Paw Pills arc unlike
all other laxativcs or cathartics. They
coax tho liver into activity by gentle
methods. They do not scour, they do
not gripc. they do not weaken. but they
do start all the sccretions of the liver
and stomach in q way that soon puts
these organs in n healthy condition and
correots constipation. In my opinion
constipation is responsible for most all
ments. There are 70 feet Of human
bowels, which il really = sewer pine.
When this pipe becomes clogged the
whole system becomes poisoned, caus-
ing biliousness, Indigestion and impure
blood, which often produce rheumatism
and kidney ailments. No woman who
suffers with constipation or any liver
aimcnt can expect to have clear
complexion or enjoy good health. II
i had my way I would prohibit tho sale
of ninetenths of the cathartics that are
now being sold for tho reason that they
soon destroy the lining Of the stomach,
setting up serious forms of indigestion.
and SO paralyze the bowels that they ro-
fuse to act unless forced by strong
purgatives.
Munyon's Paw Paw Pills are a tonic
TO the stomach. liver and nerves. They
invigorato instead of weaken; they en-
rich tho blood instead or impoverish
1t; they enable the stomach to get all
the nourishmcnt from food that is put
into IL.
These pills contain no calomel. NO
DOPE they are soothing. healing and
stimulating. They school the bowels
to act without physic.
Regular size bottle. containing As pills,
70 cents. Munyon's Laboratory. SD a
Jefferson SITS. Philadelphia.
Ceredo advance. [volume] (Ceredo, W. Va.) 1885-1939, 1911-06-07

To save and beautify the
teeth, remove tartar and
prevent decay.
To disinfeCt the mouth, de-
stroy disease germs, and
purify the breath.
To keep artificial teeth and
bridQework clean, odorlesf
Ceredo advance. [volume] (Ceredo, W. Va.) 1885-1939, 1911-06-07
Truthfulness and Sincerity.

A mans first duty to himself f. &
be sincere-"to mean what he saws
TO say what he means" Iasincerity
undermines every other virtue. Tts
inward reaction is altogether evil
Truthfulness Is not merely speaking
the truth; It Is morn than that. Truth
fulness IL simplicity In character ano
sincerity IN notive.-Rev Or. Thotaat
IAN Ness. Unitarian. Boston
Ceredo advance. [volume] (Ceredo, W. Va.) 1885-1939, 1911-06-07
Perseverance, In Divine Life.

True believers may become indiS.
forent and lukewarm. but they cannot
finally and totally fall away from the
state Of salvation and shall persevere
anc be finally saved They may faII
into sin and error. but he that hath
begun a good work in them will per.
form II until the day OF Jesus Christ
Rev. DIT. John Lee Allison. Presby
terrain, Washington
Ceredo advance. [volume] (Ceredo, W. Va.) 1885-1939, 1911-06-07

To remove nicotine from the teeth and
purify the breath after smoking.
To eradicate Precipitation and body
odors by sponge bathing.
The best antiseptic wash known.
Relieves and strengthens tired, weak,
inflamedeyes. Heals sore throat, wounds
and cuts. IS and so cts. n box. druggists
or by mail postpaid. Sample Free.
The PAXTON TOLL ct CO.. Bosron. Mass.
Ceredo advance. [volume] (Ceredo, W. Va.) 1885-1939, 1911-06-07
FIRE INSURANCE

Is tho cheapest and best security .
man can buy. II saves him from worry
perhaps from ruin and hSS family from
want The rates are not very high
| Will DO pleased TO give them TO anI
one who viii come in aud talk the mat
ter over Only safe companies reprs
seniSd 7. T NcnougaA csredo. "
Va
Ceredo advance. [volume] (Ceredo, W. Va.) 1885-1939, 1911-06-07
Ancient City of Arizona

high civilization from the abundance
OF artistically wrought pottery and
that 1t subsequently was broken up by
internal dissension and possibly degen.
Grated into the cliff dwelling tribes.
Ceredo advance. [volume] (Ceredo, W. Va.) 1885-1939, 1911-06-07

nee in a while an
army or navy Off
Ger is arrested for
spying or attempt
ing TO obtain mill
tary secrets from a
foreign govern
ment. Practically
every government.
including the Unit
ed States. has a
law which makes
this a crime. Usu-
ally there is more
or less SaCrocv
Ceredo advance. [volume] (Ceredo, W. Va.) 1885-1939, 1911-06-07
Chance 70 sa.,.

Ted-Would you marry a girl who
sued you for breach Of promise?
Ned-That would depend on wheth.
or she won the cuit.-Lpplncotts
Ceredo advance. [volume] (Ceredo, W. Va.) 1885-1939, 1911-06-07
Instead of Liquid
Antiseptics or Peroxide
100000 people last year used
Paxtine Toilet Antiseptic

The new toilet germicide powder to be
dissolved in water as needed.
For all toilet and hygienic uses IL In
better and moro economical.
Polk County observer. (Monmouth, Polk County, Or.) 1888-1927, 1911-11-21
WASHINGTON ''U''
IS WINNER
sLAUGHTERs OREGON ON GRID
IRON BY SCORE OF 29 TO 8.

Bv the overwhelming score OF " TO
3 the lemon and green of the Oregon
State University was trailed in the
eold thick. dank mud of MultnOmah
Field at Portland last Saturday af-
ternoon by the brawny athletes oil
the purple and gold from the Uni
versitv of Washington at Seattle
The matinee was witnessed by the
largest crowd that ever paid to gel
inside the enclosure at football
game in the Pacific Northwest, some
thing like 5000 wildly excited fans
being on hand.
Oregon was clearly outelassed by
the invaders, who played rings
around the Eugene boys and won as
thew willed. While the teams are
evenly matched as to weight, the
Northerners played like "a well-ollee
machine and showed the Naiue u
careful training and competent head
work.
This makes the fourth successive
time that the Washington Q has wof
the distinction Of football champions
Of the Northwest, and there are thos'
who saw Saturdays game who de
clare that the record Of their Win
nings would be considerably EXTENDED
with more elevens to meet
Several fans from Dallas U1tnesse'
the game and all declare that, whi.'
# resulted disastrously to then
bopes. still 1t was an exciting con
test 10 watch
Polk County observer. (Monmouth, Polk County, Or.) 1888-1927, 1911-11-21
PRELIMINARY Line RUN
rails City Lumber Company's Coast
Route Party Returns From Field
Work in Mountains.

The Falls City Lumber Company's
surveying crew, under the leader
snip Of Chief Engineer A. L. Porter,
hnlshed work Sunday noon on the
p'ellmlnaTy route for the proposed
railroad from Hinshaw's place down
ne Big Luckiamute to Simpson Sta
aon. Arthur Good, Ord Castle and
Manfred Sears, of this city, who
we're members Of the party of 13,
returned to their homes here.
The work Of locating the final sur
'ey began yesterday morning and
VII be carried on as rapidly as pos
a dam Is to be built on the Luck
! lanute for the eompany's use, and
4 ls understood that operations on it
VII start at once.
Polk County observer. (Monmouth, Polk County, Or.) 1888-1927, 1911-11-21
OREGON POWER COMPANY
SENDS BOOKLETS East

Several hundred Of he b4llas
Commercial Club booster bod lets
are on their way to Chicago. HIstois,
to the general Office Of H. NJ. Bylles-
by & Company, operators and man
ayers Of the Oregon Bokerf t1lpa-
uy's light and power plants this
county. They were seht by n L.
White. local manager Of The eompa-
nv. for the purpose Of aeQdeihtibg
the Eastern stockholders of the eop-
pany with conditions apd resopfces
here, where their money IS inEestsh
From the Office in Chicago tie liter
ature viii be forwarded allfoverathe
middle and eastern purtien .'ot gfte
country, and viii b given siae "a
tributiou among niSh 81 e6nnereiAl
-. eds q nHllb -
slsnu - ggdeEsi a
Polk County observer. (Monmouth, Polk County, Or.) 1888-1927, 1911-11-21
TO START NEW CAMPAIGN.
Marmion Lodge Knights Of Pytnias
to Boost Membership.

Tentative plans we're made at the
regular meeting of Marmion lodge
K of P. last night, to start a mem
bership campaign, with the ultimate e
ain, 81 adding to the membership roll
with the 100 mark as the goal Inere
were a goodly number of members
nresent and much enthusiasm was
manifest. Several Knights now resi-
dents of the city, have signited their
intention of becoming members ol
the Dallas lodge, and it is expected
that things viii be booming in Pyth-
;an circles from this time forward.
The next regular meeting ElA De On
Monday night and q full attendance
i desired as plans for the campaign
will be taken up.