davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Washington times., 1911-07-07
Controller Bay Grab Laid at Door Of c. ?. Taft

getting the one thing necessary to
complete monopoly"
The revelation Of this new phase In
the Alaska grab Is expected to renew
the series of sensations that have fol-
lowed the first expose Of the Controller
Bay situation. Senator Poindexter has
introduced a resolution demanding full
information-the matter that Private
Secretary didn't write into the IRE
port" that Secretary Fisher signed-and
this demand will be urged A Con-
gresslonal inquiry may result Secre-
tary Fisher is in Chicago, and his Of
fee said today that no statement would
be made till after his return.
The Washington times., 1911-07-07

casionally he turned two pages. at
time. / made mental note OF tnese
pages, and, when we had been through
the contents of that envelope, held
out my hand for it. He gave 1t to me
with apparent reluctance, and looked
II through as though was not very
keen on the subject, but TOOK especial
care to look at several OF the places
where he had turned two pages at
time.
Finds Amazing Postscript.
I'm the first of these pages l found
an amazing postscript, fastened to a
formal letter from Richard s. Ryan to
Richard A. Ballfnger, Of July 13, 1910.
The postscript began:
Dear Dick: l went to see the Presi-
dent the other day about this Controller
Bay affair. The President asked me
whom l represented. l told him, &C
resented myself. But that didn't seem
TO satisfy him. So / sent for Charlie
Taft, and asked him to tell his brother
who it was really represented. The
President cIsp made no Y0rs further oO'eicGR '6icR
Fisher Didn't See Record.
Miss Abbott had seen the reply which
Secretary Fisher sent to the Senate In
response to a resolution asking infor-
nation about this Controller bay al
fair. After examining the record sne
was impressed that Mr.. Fisher could
easily have made a much more iliu-
minating reply. She suggested this to
Brown. .s
oh" replied Brown, Secretary
Fisher didn't write that reply. 1 wrote
and he o. KID 1t. because am ia
miIiar with the record and he is not"
but hasn't Secretary Fisher been
through this. record?" demanded Miss
Abbott.
mot SOS you'd notice it." replied
Brown.
Fisher Disapproved Article.
Miss Abbott finished her examination,
looking up other things of great signi-
fcance that Brown had tried to con-
ceal by turning two pages at a time.
She prepared her article, sent It to
Golfers. and got 1t back with the ex-
PLANTATION that Secretary Fisher would
have to approve anything that got
printed. She went to Fisher. He read
The Washington times., 1911-07-07
Eloping Bride Taken
Back Home By Papa

NEW YORK, July THE flight of Os-
car Beale and his young bride, Bertha
Wilson, from Birmingham, Ala, was
brought to an abrupt termination when
the brides father, John Wilson, who
had hurried here by train, jumped
minutes before IT departed for Rotter-
dam, took his daughter away, and de-
parted with her for Savannah, where
her mother is waiting.
When Beale found that he would have
to make the trip to Rotterdam alone
he left the Uranium, declaring that he
would go to Savannah by train and
plead with Mrs. Wilson for forgiveness
before his bride and his father-in-law
arrived there
The Washington times., 1911-07-07
The Home Doctor
Dysoepsia and Nausea

Take one pound of prunes, one-Quar-
ter pound OF raisins, three tablespoon
fuls OF sugar, boil in sufficient water to
obtain one quart of syrup; cool and mix
with an equal amount of Dufy's pure
malt whiskey This simple formula,
originally prescribed by DR.. F. J.
Klussman, Of Toledo, Ohio. will prove
very efficient in cases Of deranged
stomachs, dyspepsia or nausea and will
require no additional drug or flavor.
The Washington times., 1911-07-07
To Determine Effect of
Altitude on Human Blood

COLORADO SPRINGS. Colo. July Z.
Under the auspices Of the British Roy
al Society, DR.. J. A. Haldane and DR..
Gordon Douglas. both of Oxford Uni
yersity. and DR.. Yambell Henderson. Of
Yale, today began a series Of expert
ments on the summit OF Pixies Peak to
determine the effect of high altitude
on human blood
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1911-01-24
SEAMY SIDE TO THE
IRRIGATION PROJECT

>sda 20 he grea Irrigation
We all familiar with tne al
Turing pictures like the under the @
OF orchards ana gaaens a
in publication that Is printed ana there ~
There are not rev p
practically
tel certainty whether he n
TO reclaim VIII NC VI any
z o
deal ihy sno"
productive water can De
10 Is soil
actually In
whether elements
c in the with the water g., .na
freakish actions there are VI
in
being still an arid waste - pos
of discussion
reformed mining brokers IN
selling OF lands TO De
hooted at very attractive discount
much - o,u
get a hlgh eu Oh
when
bonds which they are located
irreclaimabe desert you
can De
asked
be project IL
idea know what you
IL
by analogy not safe dealing in land
gamble pu
merchandise 1t not good pocy 10 STAKE
This Just word
inclined to rush in with their money VIII
profitable 10 LOOK before
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1911-01-24
OSBORN bALKS At
KENNEDY BANQUET
Story Is That Governor Refuses To
Dine With DANTE" Guests of
Detroit Doctor.

Detroit politicians are doing heap
OF chuckling as result OF story
going the rounds. relative 10 a din
ner given in' the Pontchartrain. Sat
urday evening. by DR.. j, b. Ken
nedy.
The doctor VAS recently appointed
n member of Detrolt's board or health.
being one Of the few OF Gov. Osborn's
appointments TO safely run the gaunt'
let of confirmation by the senate.
The guests included several sena.
tors, some of them "Danites." Gov.
Osborn was invited but the story
goes that when he reached the door
and surveyed the guests he shrugged
his shoulders and with Not Tor mine
beat hasty retreat.
The governor doesn't care to dis.
cuss the matter" Is the word that
comes from Lansing.
DR.. Kennedy is equally reticient,
1T was private dinner TO friends
the senators were merely incidental
and | absolutely decline TO talk about
a private dinner" said the doctor to
The Times.
He admitted. though, that the gov
ernor was not there.
WAS he invited?"
Il can't discuss the matter at all. 7"
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1911-01-24
ADVERTISING FIRM FORMED.
:. j. Campbell and n. 7. Ewald To
Become Associated in Business.

Within the next few days, a new
advertising concern, known as the
Can:pbell-Ewald Co., will be launched
in Detroit. The new corporation is an
outgrowth of the Campbell Advertis-
ing service, which has been success
fully conducted by Frank j. Camp
bell, for the past four years. Associat-
ed with Mr.. Campbell will be Henry
T. Ewald. one OF the best-known or
the younger advertising men In the
country. Mr.. Campbell will be presi-
dent and treasurer of the company.
and Mr.. Ewald, secretary. Articles OF
association are nearly ready for filing
with the secretary of state.
Booth Mr.. Campbell and Mr.. EWald
have had valuable experience in the
advertising field. though they are both
comparatively young men. Mr. Camp
bell took up the work IL years ago.
when advertising first began TO be
recognized as a profession. He was
advertising manager OF one or De-
troit's pioneer automob lie companies
for four years and then organized the
Campbell Advertising course in the
Detroit Technical institute three
years ago and has personally con-
Quoted the class ever since. Under
his tutelage many young men have
fitted themselves for responsible posi-
tions, which they are now holding
WITH entire satisfaction.
Mr.. Ewald was advertising agent
for the ID. & c. and ID. & b. lines for
four years, resisning to become assis-
tant advertising manager of the Stude-
baker Automobile Co. under +. lie ROY
Pelletier. When the Studebahers and
the EMF Co became involved Ill
their famous Legal battle. he was
transferred TO Detroit. along with Mr..
Pelletier. Since the latter's resignat-
ion as advertising manager of the b
M-F- Co. last summer, Mr.. Ewald has
had charge of the advertising depart
ment. a position he now leaves to join
the new company.
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1911-01-24
EDITOR GOES TO SENATE.
Luke Lea, Owner Of Nashville Ten
nesseean, Succeeds Frazier.

NASHVILLE, Tenn, Jan. 23.-Luke
Lea, independent democrat. vas elect.
ed United States senator, to succeed
Senator James b. Frazier, by the
Tennessee legislature today. This
ends a deadlock of more than a fort
night. Lea was considered a dark
horse.
Lea is owner of the Nashville Ten
nesseean, of which former Senator
Carmack was editor, when murder
ed by the Coopers. Carmack had been
bitterly attacking Gov. Patterson's
administration and his murder result
ed i'm the wrecking of the Democratic
machine and the election OF fusion
candidate for governor.
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1911-01-24
SLAYER Dies In Flight?

THIEF RIVER FALLS, Mimi, jar.
23.-An unidentified man who died
in a 500 line sleeping car Is supposed
by the police to have been muir
derer fleeing from the scene of his
crime. A number of papers bearing
the name Of l.. r. Loves, OF Canning
ton, Ont, were found In the lead
mans pockets. II was supposed the
stranger was Loves until Glenn
Loves, of Morris, Sask., arrived here
and said he never saw the dead man.
Tie police are investigating the mys.
terry. Loves disappeared three weeks
ago.
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1911-01-24
U. S. GOVT BONDS.
NEW YORK COTTON.
NEW YORK PRODUCE.

NEW YORK, Jan. 23.-Flour: Dull
and unsettled. Pork: Steady: mess.
west spot. s1O.2OqIO.30. Sugar: Raw:
quiet; centrifugal. &c test. SO. IS; mus
covado, 50 test. Sass refined. quiet;
cut loaf $3.50: crushed. $40; pow1er-
ed. sL75W4so; granulated. S465Q4.7o.
Coffee: Rio No. on spot. l3A 0131%c.
Tallow: Quiet city, f7-t6c: country.
Tg7%c. Hay: Irregular; prime.
si.12h; No. 3, s0d 90c; clover. 50d csc.
Dressed poultry. Quiet: turkeys, lea
25c; chickens, liza 22c: fowls. i1Gl7c;
ducks, 10000. Live poultry: Dull
geese. lac; ducks Ice; fowls. 1874 ~
Ice: turkeys, Is lsc: ROSTERS, 101a n
lie. Cheese: Quiet and irregular (:
state milk, common TO specials ga17c:
skins. common TO specials. 3o1I2c: full
skins. 2@2hc.
Butter: Moderately active. steady
receipts, 4,16I; creamery extra. rs ~
25hc; state dairy tubs. 1sff 25c: itni-
tation creamery firsts. iSm1ac Eggs:
quiet and easier: receipts. 5.74S: near
by white fancy. 35d see: nearby mixed
fancy. 26m Csc; fresh firsts. IS d gee
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1911-01-24
GRAIN AND PROVISIONS.

DETROIT. Jan 24.-Opening: Wheat
IN the Detroit market opened with an
advance of 4 and Chicago prices were
4 little higher. Liverpool was strong
a a good advance Opening prices on
Tuesday: Cash No. red wheat, ~ y c;
May. ,i.osA: July. s7%c; No. ! white
There is an easy tone in the corn
deal at 47hc for cash No. 3 and 4s1Sc
Oats are steady at S5c for standard
and s4hc for cash No. 3 and white.
RYE Is dull and steady at s4hc Tor
cash No. / and s3hc for No. 2.
Beans are dull and easyat se.02 for
cash and s2.07 for March.
Timothyseed is firm at $3.50 for
cioverseed is firm and active at 1915
for prime spot andw March and 1910
Tor prime alsike.
Grain receipts at Chicago Tuesday:
Wheat. % cars: corn, 1si cars; oats
Nav wheat in Chicago opened Tues
day at 90 @ss%c, corn at 5ohc, oats
at 34xc and pork at $3.50
- and was later quoted & old higher,
TOLEDO GRAIN AND PRODUCE.
TOLEDO, o.. Jan. 2s.-wheat: Cash.
ssc, May, s1.oih; July. s7*e Corn;
OATS: Cash. saHe: May. sfHe: July.
s7c. Rye: No. ., SAC; No. 8. Sic, Glow
erseed: Cash and March. SS.s2h April,
$3.50; Feb, ss2h; Oct, $3.50; Jan,
38S2h. Aisike: Prime. $3.50; March.
&e.4 40 Timothy: Prime. S4T5. But
ter. eggs and hay unchanged.
CHICAGO GRAIN OPENING.
NJ CHICAGO, Jan. 23.-Grain opening:
May wheat. &c lower; July unchanged.
May corn down NC; July unchanged.
May and July oats unchanged. Pro-
visions were fractionally lower.
Noon: May wheat NC higher; July
unchanged. May and July corn un-
&c lower.
Close: May wheat advanced &c; July
MP nc. May and July corn up NC. May
and July oats unchanged. Provisions
were steady to fractionally higher.
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1911-01-24
SAVES CHILD FROM FIRE.

OWOSSO, Mich, Jan. 23.-(SDe-
ciaD-Four-year-old Marlin Ockcr-
man. son of Percy Ockerman, six
miles west of this city, saved his
one-year-old brother, James, from
death this morning, when their home
was destroyed by fire.
Their father was away and their
mother was at the barn when Marlin
heard the baby crying in the bed.
room. The house was afire from a
defective chimney, and the babys
clothing was blazing. AS the side OF
the house fell out Marlin rushed ont
10 warn his mother She extinguish,
ed the baby's clothes. The infan.
was slightly burned about the head.
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1911-01-24
INDIAN ACTRESS IN COURT.
Accused Of Stealing Watch; Says
Man Gave u To Her.

Mona Glenn, Indian actress, was
before Police Justice Stein. Monday
morning, charged with the larceny
of q watch belonging TO Bert A. Coy.
manager of the "opry house" over in
Howell, Mich.
II didn't want his darned oh
watch" said Mona. 1T belongs TO
his wife. He come around, telling
me how much he loved me and all
that kind OF soft, slushy talk. Why.
the man has a wife and the watch
belongs to her. He forced me to take
it"
Mona says that when she came
from Howell to Detroit to fill an en-
gagement here, Coy wrote her a
bundle of love notes. These she had
with her in court, but the Judge did
not require her to read them. She
said that Coy followed her to Detroit
Judge Stein discharged her
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1911-01-24
OPPOSES CUMMINs' PLAN.
Senator Flint Delivers Address
AGAINST Tariff Resolution.

WASHINGTON, Jan. 23.-An AT
tack upon the Cummins resolution
for the revision of the tariff schedule
by schedule, was made by Flint
rep. Cali in the senate today.
Il am opposed to the resolution"
said Flint. for the reason in event
of It's adoption no just and uniform
tariff law could be framed, whether
the policy might be the protective
system or the system OF tariff fer
revenue. As a matter of fact, the Ell
feet of its adoption would be that the
manufacturing states would be abe
to frame tariff solely in their own
interest and against the interests OF
the agricultural states"
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1911-01-24
Member Of Jesse James Gang Dead.

TACOMA. Wash, Jan. 23.--James
lawson, aged ~, former member OF
Jesse james gang. was found dead,
yesterday. on his ranch at Page. 20
miles from Pasco, according To adj
vices today. Lawson was born in
Massachusetts. Starting west when n
boy Lawson was one of ,ne prom
inent members of the James gang
When the outlaws were forced to
cover. Lawson came TO the northwest
and lived about Pasco for 30 years.
gun
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1911-01-24
WANTS MARRIAGE ANNULED.
Woman With Second Husband Finds
First Still Lives.

Admitting that she has two hus-
bands living, Evie Eastman aylor pc
titioned the circuit court. Monday
for an annuiment OF her marriage with
her second husband.
Mrs. Eastman-Taylo was first mar.
ried to Earl Taylor in 1898, and after
she had lived with him few years
he disappeared. She says she had
good reasons for believing him dead,
and she contracted another marriage,
this time in November. 1909, with
Herman Buck. She lived with Buck
for some time, and az result of this
marriage two children were born. The
petitioner says that as soon as she
learned that her first husband was
living she left Buck.
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1911-01-24
INSPECTORS RAID
MEDICAL OFFICES
PostOffice Authorities Gather in 30
Persons Accused of Circulating
Obscene Matter

NEW YORK, Jan. 23.-Postal In
spectors Kincaid and Reddy. assisted
by central office detectives this after
noon raided two medical institutes and
arrested 80 persons, charged with cir
culating obscene matter through the
mails. IL was said by the inspectors
that today's action marked the com
mencemcnt OF a countrywide crusade
against advertising doctors who treat
patients through the mails.
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1911-01-24
TWO charued With Fraud

Warrants for the arrest Of Roman
Pitchiski and John Burynski, the lat
ter 0 Highland Park butcher, were
sworn out in the prosecutors Office.
Monday. by Justice Randolph, Of Ham
tramck. The complaint was made by
Joseph SwiCikowski. who alleges that
the two men. conspiring together. de-
frauded him in horse deal
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1911-01-24
Holds Up Hunt Appointment.

WASHINGTON. Jan. 23--Action IN
the nomination Of Judge William n.
Hunt to be Judge of the CONNER -
court was postponed by the senate
Judiciary committee today. Hunt was
formerly Judge OF the United State
district court IN Montana and RESI-.
dents of that state who had litica.
ton in his court protested against his
confirmation.
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1911-01-24
Refuses to Honor Nine. curia

PARIS, Jan. 23.-The fight for tho
admission of Nine Pierre Curic,
widow OF the discoverer OF radium.
and herself the discoverer OF the
process for the isolation of this sui
stance, to the Academy OF Science
ended today In her defeat by DR..
Edouard Brandy, who was elected
over Nine. Curie by two votes to the
only vacant membership in the
academy Dr. Brandy discovered tho
principle OF wireless telegraph.
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1911-01-24
oespondent, Tries suicide.

Dependent because he is out OF
work. Frank Hamilton. p years old.
No. 127 Cass-aye., attempted suicide,
Monday. by taking chIoroiormA Oc-
cupants 81 the house found him Snd
notified the police. An auto patrol
rushed him to st. Marys hospital.
lie will recover. 4
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1911-01-24
w. w. Hannah To Go Abroad.

W. w Hannah. head of the Han.
nan Real Estate exchange, leaves
next Thursday for an extended cruise
ON the Mediterranean and visit %
Egypt, Palestine, Italy and other
countries He will be accompanied
b. Mrs. Hannah They expect TO be
gone about three months
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1911-01-24
crours Estate Pays inheritance Tax.

The estate OF William II. Croul. a
brother OF Police Commissioned
Croul, will pay to the state an In
hefitance tax of s53l.46. according 70
tho computations of the probate Office.
The personal estate Of deceased,
amounts TO So 1000 and the real es.
tate is estimated at $4,000.
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1911-01-24
CLEVELAND.
PRODUCE.

The feature Of the market at present
"a the almost unanimous feeling Of
X>a <neEa In farm products Dressed
<-&irer and hogs are unchanged. hut
Ire Ioovfnc slowi yand rule easy. The
me- thing II true OF rabbits Poultry
A. coming I'm freely. but the only out
l<f ~ through the dressing establish.
,n<nfr md most dealers would jump AT
4 chance 10 clean ND &C a half cent un-
a. unofafions Eggs are coming more
and more freely southern stock 10
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1911-01-24
CHICAGn PnonucE

CHICAGO. Jan. 23-Butter: Extras.
25isc. nrsts, zoe: dairy extras. 22c:
firsts, 1gc Eggs. Prime frsts. 24c.
young Americas. l5h d16c. Live poui.
try: Fowls, l3iac. ducks 1IdlIisc:
geese 1Ml2c
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1911-01-24
BUTTER AND EGGS.

Butter-Creameries. extras. 27hc ID;
nrsts. use: dairy. Use; packing stock.
15c per h.
Eggs-Fresh current receipts, cases
included. CSC per doz. Receipts Mon
day 10 cases
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1911-01-24
ADVICE TO INVESTORS
BY FINANCE

disposal the
Of pstroi Times oy the
n 81 the the writer s ASKS
come andw be carefully invssuEatsd)
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1911-01-24
NEw ,OnI< No>ry

NEW YORK. Jan. 23--Money on call.
~ per cent. Time money. 3igr81,
per cent for six months Bar silver.
London, 2ih pence. New York sac
Demand sterling: sIS5.s5a4Ssg
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1911-01-24
LIVE STOCK.
EAST BUFFALO-OpeninG
MINING N Steyexis' Live stock RepOrf.

Dunntng q Stevehs' Live stock Report.
cattle: Receipts. 10 cars, market.
dull best 1900 to 1,400-lb. steers.
Ss.50@s.75;. good prime l.2G9 to 1900
- steers, 1886 q $40: best 100 to l.
dunn butcher steers, 1000 to 1.l00 lbs,
lb.50@6, light butcher steers. $4;s59
szS; best fat COWS A,7SgS.S5; fair to
dunn, do, s3.5oQ4; trimmers, $2.7SP
S.2o;. best fat heifers, s5.5o@6.26; good
fat heaters, So $50: fair TO good, 40.
best fssding steers, dehorned. s4509
4.75: medium TO good feeding steers.
y4GLz6; stockers, all grades, $3.I5gt;
W.eJ@475; stock bulls. stGA75; best
mixers and springers, $6OQ6o each;
good to best mixers and springers. $40
vf aog son Receipts sG o0c 10 oo cars steady
heavy. So; workers.. sssoass5; pigs,
sheep and Lambs: Receipts. 40 car1
05.15: yearlings. -s4.75@5; wethers, Sc
e Calves swe ssS siijcsssSS4io'
EAST BUFFALO-CIosc.
N EAST BUFFALO, y. Y, Jan. a.
Cattle: Receipts. ass head; market ac-
tive and steady; prime steers, $1,000
SO; butcher grades, sS75qS7s: cow COWS;
head; market. active, 25c higher; Gull
10 choice, $6@11. Sheep and lambs:
. Receipts. $4,000 head; market, slow and
i,wer; choice lambs. S69615; Gull TO
fair. sa7s@s $50, yearlings. s4.7SaS;
rhccp. s3@435. Hogs: Receipts, 1900
hosdi market, slow and lower; york
ers. ss209s30: pigs, ss3O@s.40; mix
ed. ssGS.15; heavy, S790WS; roughs.
<707.26; stays, S66650.
UNION STOCK YARDS.
UNION STOCK YARDS. CHICAGO,
Jan. 2i.-Hogs; Receipts, $4,000; mar
I<et. steady; mixed and butchers, S7s5
H7.s0. good heavy. S7.Gs a. 30; rough
heavy, s7.65d775; light. S7.7OH795;
f pigs, $500 s.05 Cattle: Receipts. a.
300: market. steady; beeves, $t.75@7;
cows and heifersI s26oae1O; stockers
and feeders. t3.75l5.70; Texans. s415
f 90 30: calves. s7.25m3z5. Sheep: Re-
<ripfs, $4,000: market. weak; native,
115o4440; western. $1,000 t.35: lambs,
~ rs d $40: western. sI75@62o
CLEVELAND.
n CLEvELAND. o., Jan. 29.-Hogs:
I<eceipts, 1900. 100 i5c lower: mediums
md heaviss, $3.50; mixed, Ss.06; york
@f1 <So5 q $40; pigs and lights, 1926.
Cattle Receipts, Is cars, steady 20 a
&hade lower. Calves: Receipts. 800.
15c lower, si02s. sheep: Receipts, 20
. 81. NU.