davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Ronan pioneer. [volume] (Ronan, Mont.) 1910-1970, 1911-11-17
FAVOR LIVING MODELS.
Window Trimmers Decide They Show
Gowns Better Than Figures.

Window Trimmsrs Decide They Show
Gowns Better Than Figures.
Living models in the big dry goods
storH windows instead of dummies is
the idea Of the National Window Trim
mcr3' association. The animation, the
art Of the atmosphere necessary to ex.
hit!t beautiful gown would he ell.
HANGED wonderfully, It asserts, If the
living female figure took the place of
Inc wax substitute.
More than 200 "trimmers." all Of
wl.:n regard their calling rs a scien-
ticc profession, voted for the change
after a demonstration ut their conven-
Ion in Chicago.
The dummies were shown first. III
anything" said IN official. 1.-THE express
sionlcss countcnances and the motion
lcss figures brighten prospective buy
efs." Then three y0ung women in
Iowns that might have come from
Paris walked, turned and stood silent.
fbs contrast was strikias.
The Ronan pioneer. [volume] (Ronan, Mont.) 1910-1970, 1911-11-17
Notice for Publication.
Non.eoRl land,

NOn-CO0l land.
Department of the Interior, U. S. Lane
Office at Missoula, Montana, Oct. 16,
1911. Notice is hereby given that
Charles H. Canright, of Dixon, Mon.
tana, who, on Sept. 10, 1910, made HID.
02529, for Unit M, SW SW Sec. 80, L.
20 N, r. 81 w. M. M, has filed notice
of intention to make final communication
proof, to establish claim to the and
above described, before G. E. White.
man, a U. S. commissioner, at Dixon,
Montana, on the 9th day of November,
1911. Claimant names as witnesses
Albert McCauley, Royal C. Brown,
James Pritchard, Edward w. Reinhart,
all of Dixon, Montana.
JOSIAH SKULL,
oct20-nov17 Register.
The Ronan pioneer. [volume] (Ronan, Mont.) 1910-1970, 1911-11-17
Notice for Publication
(NOn-cOal lant


Department of the Interior, U. S.
Land Office at Missoula, Montana, Oct.
16, 1911. Notice is hereby given that
Gottfrid Walman, of Roman, Montana,
who on May 16, 1910, made HID. No.
02058, for Unit c., VIZ NE, NE
NV, lot 8, Sec. IS T. 20 NJ, R. 20
w. M. NJ, has filed notice Of inten-
ton to make final communication proof,
to establish claim to the land above de-
scribed, before Coker F. Rathbone, u.
S. Commissioner, at Roman, Montana,
on the 9th, day of Nov, 1911. Claim
ant names as witnesses: George E.
Griffin, Joseph E. Meingassner, John
Dwight Tredway, Ben Jacobs, all of
Roman, Montana.
JOSIAH SKULL,
oct2O-nov17 Register.
The Ronan pioneer. [volume] (Ronan, Mont.) 1910-1970, 1911-11-17
Notice for Publication.
Non.coal land.

Department of the Interior, U. S. Land
Office at Missoula, Montana, Nov. Ia,
1911. Notice is hereby given that
Charles E. Randels, of Dixon. Mon
tana, who, on May II, 1910, made HID.
entry No. O2O96, for Unit "a" SEA
SE4, Sec. 81 Twp. 20 N, R. 81 w.; Lot
/, Sec. 6, Twp. 10 NJ, R. 81 w. M. M.
has filed notice of intention to make
final communication proof, to establish
claim to the land above described,
before G. E. Whiteman, U. S.
missioner at Dixon, Mon
tana, on the End day of Jan. 1912.
Claimant names as witnesses: Charles
Canright, James Schoonover, Carl o.
Lundholm, Harriet P. Geiger, all OF
Dixon, Montana.
JOSIAH SKULL,
Nov. 17-Dec Is Register.
The Ronan pioneer. [volume] (Ronan, Mont.) 1910-1970, 1911-11-17
Notice for Publication.

Department of the Interior, U. S.
Land Office at Missoula, Montana, Oct.
%, 1911. Notice is hereby given that
Thomas Powell, of Roman, Montana,
who, on October 6, 1910, made HID.
No. O2614, for Unit A, NJ NV, Sec. %
T. 81 N. r. 20 w. M. NJ, has filed no.
tice of intention to make final commu-
tation proof to establish claim to the land
above described, before Cocker F. Rath-
bone, u. s. Commissioner, at Roman,
Montana, on the 18th day of Dec.
1911. Claimant names as witnesses
John D. Richards, Frank H. Rogers,
Harry Boyd, Joseph Houle, all of
Roman, Montana.
JOSIAH SKULL,
oct 22-nov "a Register.
The Ronan pioneer. [volume] (Ronan, Mont.) 1910-1970, 1911-11-17

V1NOII-COc1 Ie1I1UI
Department of the Interior, U. S.
Land Office at Missoula, Montana, Oct.
is, 1911. Notice is hereby given that
Walter V. Windus, of Roman, Montana,
who on May 10, 1910, made HID. No.
02022, for Unit A, NJ NE Sec. %,
T. q NJ, R. 20 w. M. NJ, has filed
notice of intention to make final COM
mutation proof to establish claim to the
land above described, before Cocker F.
Rathbone, a U. S. Commissioner, at Ro-
nan, Montana, on the 27st day of Nov,
1911. Claimant names as witnesses
Joseph Houle, Benson Evans, Frank H.
Rogers, Stanley Scarce, all of Roman.
Montana. JOSIAH SKULL,
oct20-nov17 Register.
The Ronan pioneer. [volume] (Ronan, Mont.) 1910-1970, 1911-11-17
Notice for Publication
(NOn.coal landl

Department of the Interior, U. S.
Land Office at Missoula, Montana, Nov.
Z, 1911. Notice is hereby given that
Ivy E. Solberger, of Dixon, Montana,
who, on May ~, 1910, made Hid. No.
02307, for Unit A, Sc NE, Sec. 13, T. 19
NJ, r. % W. Montana meridian, has
filed notice of intention to make final
communication proof, to establish claim
to the land above described, before G..
E. Whiteman. y. s. commissioners, at
Dixon, Montana, on the 9th day of
December, 1911. Claimant names as
witnesses John Durham, William Stur-
gis, William W. Dunlap, John Hazard,
all of Dixon, Montana.
JOSIAH SKULL,
nov 10 dec 8 Register.
The Ronan pioneer. [volume] (Ronan, Mont.) 1910-1970, 1911-11-17
Notice for Publication.
(Non-coal land\

Department of the Interior, U. S. Land
Office at Missoula, Montana, October 81,
1911. Notice is hereby given that Mary
l.. Huotte, of Dixon, Montana, who, on
May Is, 1910, made homestead entry
number 02126, for Lot 4, sel swl sec
ton 80, Lot l, ne14 nw1 section 81,
township 18 north, range 81 west, Mon
tana meridian, has filed notice of in
thention to make final communication
proof, to establish claim to the land
above described, before G. E. White.
man, a U. S. commissioner, at Dixon,
Montana, on the 10th day of December,
1911. Claimant names as witnesses:
Joseph Marcure, Alfred Downs, Virgil
w. Ashworth, Frank Berhatz, all of
Dixon, Montana.
JOSIAH SKULL,
nov 3-dec l Register.
The Ronan pioneer. [volume] (Ronan, Mont.) 1910-1970, 1911-11-17
Notice for Publication.

NOn.coa land.
Department of the Interior, U. S. Land
Office at Missoula, Montana, Oct. g.,
1911. Notice is hereby given that
Romano A. Calkins, of Dixon, Montana,
who, on May IA, 1910, made Hid. number
02044, for Unit J, lot 4, section Is,
lot l section 10, township 10 north,
range 20 west, M. NJ, has filed notice
of intention to make final communication
proof, to establish claim to the land
above described, before G. E. White
man, U. S. CON-, at Dixon, Montana,
on the 18th day of December, 1911.
Claimant names as witnesses: William
W. Dunlap, James Wood, Jr., Thomas
Quinn, Benjamin Webb, all of Dixon,
Montana.
JOSIAH SHULL,
oct 27-nov "a Register.
The Ronan pioneer. [volume] (Ronan, Mont.) 1910-1970, 1911-11-17
Notice for Publication.
NOn.cOal land.

NOn.COaI land.
Department of the Interior, US Land
Office at Missoula, Montana, Oct. 16,
1911. Notice is hereby given that Ole
G. Lee, of Roman, Montana, who, on
June 5, 1910, made HID. No. 02393, for
Unit A., NJ NV SW, Sec. 13, T. 20
NJ, R. 20 W.. I'M. filed notice of inten-
ton to make final communication proof,
to establish claim to the land above
described, before Cocker F. Rathbone, a
US. commissioner, at Roman, Montana,
on the 9th, day of Nov. 1911. Claimant
names as witnesses: liver M. Brandjord,
George E. Broughton, George Williams,
Fred T. Potvin all of Roman, Montana.
JOSIAH SKULL,
oct20-nov17 Register.
The Ronan pioneer. [volume] (Ronan, Mont.) 1910-1970, 1911-11-17
Notice for Publication
(NOn-cOal land1

Department of the Interior, U. S.
Land Office atiMissoula, Montana, Oct.
q, 1911. Notice is hereby given that
Ernest C. Badger, of Roman, Montana,
who on May is, 1910, made HID. No.
02068, for Unit B, NV ne, ne NV Sec. Is,
7. 10 N. r. 20 w. NJ. NJ, has filed notice
of intention to make final communication
proof to establish claim to the land
above described, before Coker F. Rath.
bone, a u. S. Commissioner, at Roman,
Montana, on the 9Th day of November,
1911. Claimant names as witnesses
w. D. Harris, Henry Hit, of St. Ig-
natius, Montana, R. A. Calkins, Ben
Webb, of Dixon, Montana.
JOSIAH SKULL,
oct nov Register.
The Ronan pioneer. [volume] (Ronan, Mont.) 1910-1970, 1911-11-17
oct2O-nov17
Notice of Contest

Department of the Interior, United
States Land Office Missoula, Montana,
Oct. 26th, 1911. To Louis P. Danielson,
of Roman, Montana, Contestee: You
are hereby notified that John Aanes,
who gives Dixon, Sanders county,
State of Montana, as his post Office adj
dress, did on LIST of May, 1911, file in
this office his duly corroborated appli-
cation to contest and secure the can
collation. of your Homestead Entry No.
02128, Serial No. O2128, made May
18th, 1910, for NE14 NE1 Section "a,
Township 10 NJ, Range 81 w., Montana
Meridian, and as grounds for his con-
test he alleges that you abandoned said
land upon which you filed as home
stead, never resided thereon, nor Guilt
waited, nor improved the said lands.
That you departed for the state of
Washington; and when you departed
stated you did not intend to return.
You are, therefore, further notified
that the said allegations will be taken
by this Office as having been confessed
by you, and your said eutry will be can.
celled Hereunder without your further
right to be heard therein, either before
this Office or an appeal, if you fail tc
| file in this Office within twenty days
after the FOURTH publication of this
notice, as shown below, your answer,
under oath, specifically meeting and re.
spending to these allegations of contest,
or if you fail within that time to file IN
this office due proof that you have
served copy of your answer on the
said contestant either in person or by
registered mail. If this service is made
by the delivery of copy of your ans.
wer to the contestant in person, proof
of such service must be either the said
contestants written acknowledgement
of his receipt of the copy, showing the
date of it's receipt, or the affidavit of
the person by whom the delivery was
made stating when and where the copy
was delivered; if made by registered
mail, proof of such service must consist
of the affidavit of the person by whom
the copy was mailed stating when and
the post office to which it was mailed,
and this affidavit must be accompanied
by the postmaster's receipt for the let
ter. You should state in your answer
the name of the post Office to which
you desire further notices to be sent
to you. JOSIAH SKULL,
Register.
Date of first publication Nov. 8, 1911
second 10
third II
+" fourth "a
The Ronan pioneer. [volume] (Ronan, Mont.) 1910-1970, 1911-11-17
Notice for Publication.
Non-coal land.

Department Of the Interior, U. S,
Land Office at Missoula, Montana, Oct.
20, 1911. Notice is hereby given that
Martin Sullivan, of Roman, Montana,
who, on May IS, 1910, made Hid. num-
Der 02154, for Unit B, Sc ne section "a,
twp. 10 n, range ri W., NJ M. has filed
notice of intention to make final COM
mutation proof, to establish claim to
the land above described, before Cocker
F. Rathbone, U. S. commissioner, at
Roman, Montana, on the 18th day of
December, 1911. Claimant names as
witnesses: Ben Jacobs, Thomas P.
Quinn, Roe A. Calkins, George Rohr-
man, all of Roman, Montana.
JOSIAH SKULL,
oct 27-nov "a Register.
The Ronan pioneer. [volume] (Ronan, Mont.) 1910-1970, 1911-11-17
HAITI, HOME -
OF Rev0LTS
County Has Had an Endless
Chain Of Revolutions.
NEW RULER ALMOST YEARLY.

Six Presidents In Generation-littls
Republic Is Only 1o7 Years Old.
Form Of Government Has Much to
Do With Situation.
The passing of Antoine Simon as
president of Haiti and the mailing of
General Cincinnatus Leconte as the
now ruler call attention to the trou-
blous history Of the little black repub-
lie.
From Legitime to Leconte is only a
generation. In that time, counting
Legitime and Leconte, Haiti has had
six presidents. One of them only re.
tanned Office without being driven out
by force. This was Hippolyte.
Haiti may be called country Of
perpetual revolt against the govern
ment head. Five presidents in twenty
years are not many, but they seem
goodly number when it is answered
that it took six revolutions of gen.
eral character and several minor re-
volts to establish and disestablish each
Of them.
The republic is 1O7 years old. with
few intervening years when 1t was
degenerated into monarchy under a
king and again into an avowed des.
potism under self styled emperor.
Since its start as an independent
state in 1904 1t has had new ruler
every year or two, with few notable
exceptions, when n more than usually
mighty tyrant succeeded by sheer do
minion in keeping himself at the head
Of affairs for the best part Of a decade
In that 1O7 years no one can count
precisely the number of presidents
that have held the chair. Immediate
~ after the separation from Santo Do
mingo in 1874, which left the negroes
virtually in sole possession Of the
western end of the island, there were
so many revolutions and so many
presidents in succession that history
fails to record them.
It is striking fact that, beginning
with Toussaint rOuverture, who pro.
Stained constitutional government In
1909, every ruler of the country, ex-
cept the one notable case of Hippolyte.
who dropped from his horse dead in
the streets, was either forced to fee
into exile. submit to being made a
prisoner or, when he did not. remain
to die violent death.
This is as authentic record as can
readily be compiled of the rulers. pro-
visional or otherwise. or heads Of af-
fairs who are accorded place by the
historians or chroniclers. with the year
each came into power:
The Ronan pioneer. [volume] (Ronan, Mont.) 1910-1970, 1911-11-17

Probably the form of government
has much to do with the never end
ing wars. Each of the governors,
presidents, kings, emperors, by what
ever title he was known. had revolu.
ton surging in his dominions while he
held on, and each in turn went the
way Of his predecessors, his only
choice being the choice of routes.
As 1t is now the government Is pre-.
sumably established under the constt-
tuition Of 1889, which provides for a
president, with more or less autocratic
powers, and two legislative chambers,
whose members are elected. The gov
eminent is a republic in form ana
Trench in origin, but in reality it is
a military despotism. 1t IS divided
into Eve departments. each department
go-crned by general in the army.
This gives an opportunity to dissat-
isfcd, ambitious or patriotic comman.
dant of department to head revo-
tuition, and in case there is another
commandant or two Of like mind to
his the capture Is only matter of
corqucring marches and final assault
Or capitulation at the capital.
The Ronan pioneer. [volume] (Ronan, Mont.) 1910-1970, 1911-11-17
Notice for Publication.

nov 3-dec /
The Ronan pioneer. [volume] (Ronan, Mont.) 1910-1970, 1911-11-17
Notice for Publication

oct2O-nov17
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1911-09-01
JUNKET'
IS ENDED
At LAST

Hammonds city officials who went
to Buffalo Tuesday to inspect the city's
new pump which is. now under con-
struction by the Snow Pump company
returned this morning. Councilman
John Kane, who was in the party con-
tinued his journey from Buffafo to
Kingston. Canada. where he will make
short visit. at his former home. with
relatives and friends. In the party who
returned were Mayor j. d. Smalley,
Adam r. Ebert. John l. Rohde, Henry
Whitaker. John Pascaly and Henry
Eggers and Jacob Kasper.
The visitors found that the work on
the pump had already progressed be-
yond their expectations. and work will
have to be hurried on the building to
house the pump in order to avoid delay,
as the pump is within few weeks of
completion.
In making their inspection. the city
officials were assisted by the chief en-
gineer of the Buffalo water department
The Buffalo water department pumps
The uI3ffa1o water department pumps
are in two unites, each having a s0,-
900 900 gallon xiafly capacity whereas
the Hammond pump is to be only one
unit Win d iotovo,oVu udiiy edpdcitS-
The city officials said that they found
the pump to be a much larger piece
of machinery than they expected to
find One piece alone weighs fifteen
tons.
The visitors agreed that they had
enjoyed their trip very much and that
the ideas they received in seeing the
Buffalo Snow pumps and the Buffalo
water system was of great benefit TO
them
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1911-09-01

probably listened with great gusto to
the story of his trip. If Mrs Brooks
really feared him she would have him
under peace bonds. but Miss Brooks
her daughter. says that any man who
would try to intimidate a woman is a
coward at heart and she is not afraid
of him.
Big Expose Promised.
The case of Fred Camp. the dis
charged police officer OF West Ham
mond. promises to develop a sensation.
Camp has given Barnie Johnson and
President John Hessler to understand
that If he is not Feinstated on the po-
lice force that he would make a clean
breast of all of the grating that has
been going on in the village.
Camp claims that Barnie Johnson is
Continued on Page 81
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1911-09-01
WORTHY Of SUPPORT
OF TRADES UNIONS
Labor Day Edition of Advo-
cate Is Fresh From the
Press Today.

The Labor day issue of the Lake
County Labor Advocate, the official
journal for the Lake County Trades and
Labor Council. is a credit to f. l.
Merriam. the editor and publisher of the
monthly and to the subscribers who
support the publication.
In addition to the official minutes of
the Lake County Trades and Labor
Council and the Chicago Trades Union
Label League. the booklet contains nu-
merous articles of deep interest to the
workingman, especially the union man.
A stirring Labor day editorial by
Carl p. Morgan and a condensed his
tory of Gary by Alfred Jones are feat
ures of extraordinary merit
The whole issue breathes a spirit of
the Labor day holiday. and the cause
of organized workingmen. The Ad-
vocate is certainly worthy of the pat
ronage of the vast army of union men
in the Calumet region.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1911-09-01
CHILDREN
LANDED AS
CRIMINALS
Audacious Boys, Seven and
Nine Years of Age, Found
Spending Money Like Wa
ter; Alleged to Be Guilty
of Burglaries Galore.

Two youthful criminals, aged and
years, with a police record that will
surpass that of many older in crime.
were arrested and held at the Standard
Steel Car works in Hammond yester-
day after being suspected, for spending
their money like two milliohaires. They
were then brought to the police station
by officer Lamme.
The young lads are brothers and sons
of Jacob Fiias, a carpenter at 3S-155th
street, West Hammond. Their names
are Edward, years old, and Thomas.
8 years old. They are the youngest
criminals the Hammond police have
ever arrested.
The boys have bad record, not only
with the Hammond police but also by
the West Hammond authorities. The
lads have been brought to the Ham
mond station at least a dozen times for
petty offenses, and are known to have
entered two Hammond homes last
Wednesday, taking money and watches
from both.
At the station yesterday they admit
ted entering the office of the Hammond
Lumber company. Wilcox and Oakley
(Conunued on page Sd
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1911-09-01
TWO YOUNG LADIES
HAVE NARROW ESCAPE
Reckless Hebron Autoist
Collides With Buggy in
Heart of Grown Point.
Especial to THE TIMES. }

Crown Point, Ind, Sept. 1.-The two
daughters of Mr.. Schneider living on the
Sauerman farm northwest of Crown
Point, met with a narrow escape, from
probable. serious injury yesterday aft
ernoon when they were driving home
after coming to Crown Point to take a
music lesson. The two girls were driv-
ing on East Joliet street, near the
Thomas Hotel. when Doc Rice of
Hebron ran into the rear of the rig with
his automobile, breaking the rear wheel
and shaking the occupants of the buggy
considera bly, 1t is said that Rice was
driving at good rate of speed and had
not time enough to get the automobile
under control before the accident oc-
Cured. It is said a damage suit may
result from the accident as Mr.. Rice
ran into the rig from the rear and evil
IDENTIFY was at fault and responsible for
the damage to the buggy. The two
girls escaped uninjured.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1911-09-01
{. HUBBARD PRAISES
c. ]. IINkHAM
Crown Point Dentist Gets a
Somewhat Remarkable
Testimonial.

In a remarkable article on Pyorrhea
Alveolaris in the Fra Elbert Hub
bard's dignified exponent of American
philosophy, one Lake county man. DR..
Charles j. Tinkham of Crown Point, is
mentioned in connection with a num-
ber of dentists of national fame as one
of the scientific treators of
pyorrhea in company with DIR. ".
Younger of Paris. DR.. D. d.
Smith of Philadelphia, DIR. Hector
Griswold of New York. DR.. Robert
Good of Chicago and a nunber of 9TH
er distinguished dentists. As the
leader of the Roycrofters and the brill
liant East Auroran is not given to ad-
vertising anyone unless he is giving
them the CAD. the Crown Point dentist
may reasonably be proud of the men
tion he received in the Fra
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1911-09-01
WOULD YOU LIKE TO
BE CALLED A "MOAK''

How would you like to be called a
"moak." That is what started a big
row in West Hammond. Leonard
CzezhwslSi had an alteration with
Mrs John Skawski, a.Rd in the course
of the conversation ne called her a
"moak." meaning in Polish a devil with
nine heads
Mrs. Skawski would not stand for It.
and had Szczhwslxi arrested on the
charge of disorderly conduct. The case
will come, up In Judge Frank Green's
court in West Hammond. 1t is un-
derstood that John Skawski also had
Mr.. ad Mrs. Leonard Czezhwski arrest
ed.
The case of Mrs. Minnie F'ritzinger.
who has charged DIR. Lorenzo Jackson
with number of offenses, has been
postponed until week frR next Sat
urday.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1911-09-01
TOWNSHIP TRUSTEE
HAS NARROW ESCAPE
Frank Scheidt Thrown Out
of Carriage by Speeding
Automobile.
Especial to THE TIMES. }

Dyer. Ind, Sept. frank Scheidt,
trustee of st. John township had a mar
row escape from injury yesterday aft
errfoon, when the buggy in which he
and friend were riding was struck
by speeding automobile. The buggy
was demolished, but the occupants es-
capped without injury and hurried to
the nearest farmhouse to telephone
ahead to intercept the speeders. but
they could not be Located.
The accident happened about a mile
east of st. John at $3.50 while Mr..
Scheidt was his way home from
Crown Point where he had attended the
teachers institute. The automobile
went in the same direction the
buggy