davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1911-07-01

Violation of Natural Laws Fol-
lowed By Infliction Of Z
Full Penalty. !
Equality At Birth Does Not Long
Favor the Child Of the slum
j and the Tenement.
BY the Rev. Charles Sickle.

-o~''
Nature starts all her children, rich
and poor. physically equal. This,
broadly speaking, is the. opinion Of
many leading physicians. If the num-
Der of children born healthy and
| strong is not greater among the we'll
to-do classes than among the poorest,
then 1t presents to us a. very, sig
niftcant fact which completely revolu-
| tonnes many notions as to the great
| disadvantage of being born in the
tenement. =.
What happens to the tenement
child after its birth is quite another
story. Nature is not responsible for
that She has, dohe her best. II
poverty or indifference or ignorance
or sin blight her fair work, she stands
uncondemned. But nature is not con-
tent in accepting position In which
she Is simply exonerated. The vio-
lation of her law is followed by an
unforgiving pursuit. until the full
penalty has been inflicted. for with
nature there is no forgiveness of sin.
And nature makes no class distinc-
tons. ..
This equality at birth does not
long lavor the child Of the slum and
tho tenement. Vital statistics quick
ly prove this statement, for the bur-
den and the penalty Of poverty and
its accompanying evils fall most
heavily upon the child. The lack of
proper nourishment, of suitable cloth
ing, Of healthy sanitary conditions,
make life precarious for the babe
who must suffer on account Of their
absence.
When such a state becomes chronic,
the chances for life are exceedingly
small. Deaths .scythe sweeps re-
lentlessly through the ranks Of little
children, whose cry for food has
chilled a thousand mothers hearts.
Then are hushed a thousand babies
voices, who suffered long because
there was no skillful hand to nurse,
and no healing draught to cure.
There Is no battle more royal than
the saving of the child. To bring
color to tho wan cheek, to bring
brightness to the dulled eye, to so
much as bring a smile to the face
that already bears the mark of pain
and suffering-this is task worthy
Ct the best that is in any man.
To organized labor has: this work
been given. No other mission can
ever mean more than this. Strong
should be the support given the
trades: unions, I'M, their endeavor to
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1911-07-01
Carmel Syrup.

Put y cup granulated sugar IN an
iron or granite saucepan, stir contin-
uously over the fire until the sugar
first softens. then melts, ana finally
becomes liquid. throwing OFF an in
tense smoke. It really must burn.
Have ready 4 cup boiling water; re-
move the pan moment from the
fire, throw In the. water. stir rapidly
and allow It to boil until you have
rather thick syrup. Bottle and put
away Tor use. This amount = SUI
ucient Tor several cakes. .5
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1911-07-01
Green Tomato Pickles.
Two gallons tomatoes.1 quart 8

Two gallons tomatoes,1 quart sugar
1 quart onions, q quarts vinegar, 2
tablespoonfuls each allspice and
cloves, l tablespoonful black pepper,
3 tablespoonful mustard, 2 table,
spoonfuls salt. Let stand over night.
Drain off water that rises and then
chop tomatoes. Chop onions and
place all together in enamel pan and
cook until tender. Uuse ground spice
and add the ground mustard few
minutes before done. This will keep
In open jars through fall and winter.
but seal i in glass Jars for summel
use, q.
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1911-07-01
AT THE THEATERa

The best stock company that has
ever been brought to Duluth is the
verdict Of the hundreds who have
attended the Lyceum this week to
greet the Gus A. Forbes Stock COM
pany which has returned to the city
for a ten weeks engagement. 1.-The
Bachelor" Is TIE bill for the week
and this pleasing comedy is delight
ing the theater crowds. Next week
a corking racing comedy wild Fire"
will be given, beginning next Mon
day night, July 3. wild Fire gets
it's name from the name of, a horse
That figures prominently in the play.
The horse as one would guess runs
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1911-07-01

blot out tho eu1se ok CHILD laaDr. And
blighted should b every arm that is
raised In protest against, the warfare
which means the salvation Of little
children from q bondage that is
crushing out life and hope.
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1911-07-01

Plate engravers in the 'goedetic sur
vey department at Washington, D. c.,
set an increase Of 12h per cent to
take effect July 1. They are men,
bers Of q local union holding chart
CT from the American Federation Of
Labor. .~ -n~ ,~ss. ..-~.:--
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1911-05-12
MAN WHO STARTED
FIGHT Is IN TOWN
Jose Hernandez, in a Pink
Shirt, Says He killed
Many Federals.

The man who made Ma1ero attack
Cludad Juarez wren he didn't want 10
is Jose Hernandez. a young chihuahua
ranchman.s Hernandez is the dare devil
of the pink shirt, who was watched by
thousands of FL Pasoans as he fought
his way along the river bed leading
Mondays skirmish, and Indirectly cans
ing the general attack on the following
dav.
The pink shirt is being washed ready
for another fight. but Jose, a short dark
fellow. Is just the same. He shot
scores OF federals, he says, and by
some miracle came out Of 1t with only
slight flesh wound on his left arm.
With his Mauser he fired continually
curing the day. and being a crack shot
killed and wounded many. from what
was actually seen.
Jose is in FL Paso seeing the sights
with his partner. Mariana Ceramics.
who followed him as lieutenant during
the one man charge OF the federal
trench Despite the conspicuous shirt.
seen clearly at a great distance. the
boy came out alive. and his aim was
wonderfully true He shot three men
with five shells, which is something Of a
record.
Everybody wanted to fight" saws
the man who started 1t, when asked why
he attacked all alone. without any or
ders from Gen. Orozco. his chief Ma
dero wanted 10 make peace. but we
wanted to whip Navarro. Didn't he
Kill all the families in Cerra Prieta?"
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1911-05-12
BIG LINERS COLLIDE:
ONE GOES TO BOTTOM


to
Iowa
OF he and
to the
in lie boatsan Iesta helr bagsag
at OrfoI kIateto
to the that the had been damage
-
q
On by n
of is
unnin
ttennptto tintoC esapeake bay.
mr. al es HOOK
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1911-05-12
STATEHOOD BILL
rs A REVISED ONE
Says Reciprocity VIII Cost
Farmers Forty Millions
Annually
AnnuaIly

Washington. D. c.. Nay IA re-
vised bin for the admission OF Arizona
and New Mexico as states was pre-
sented to the house today BY chairman
Flood OF the committee on territories
As anticipated, the new bill provides
that New Mexico shall be admitted I'm
mediately on condition that the peopls
shall vote on an amendment 70 their
constitution making that instruments
easier of amendment
Arizona likewise is TO be adrnft4ea
at once providing the people shah rete
on proposition 10 strike out OF the
constitution the recall clause The bin
is to be called up Tuesday and three
days win be allowed for debate.
VIII Cost Farmers Much.
Canadian reciprocity would cost the
farmers OF the northwest $4,000. 600
annually. according TO A z. Wilkinson
Minnesota farmer who addressed the
senate finance committee today The
price OF United States farm products
would shrink that much. he declared
A vital grievance OF the farmers. the
speaker said. was that they were not
consulted as TO how they would be at
fected by the proposed reciprocity.
Do you believe that q trade agree
ment would have been entered into that
would have injured the steel trust or
the shoe industry sac. 900, GOO year
without consulting then?" he asked
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1911-05-12

AT II o'clock we rushed all around
the garrison building. perforating all
the houses facing it. A white flag
went up on the building. and a letter
was sent out by courier
It was addressed to senor Oregon
Gone Of the federal peace commission
ers), and as near as 1 can learn asked
for a conference with him I wrote
an answer 70 Gen. Navarro, demanding
the immediate surrender, and prom
Using proper treatment under the rules
OF war Then we stopped fire FOR
five minutes No answer came, so we
opened fire again 1 learned after that
the federals twice tried TO hoist &
white flag, but that the rope was cut
by our bullets Finally we saw a
white cloth at the foot OF the pole and
again stopped fire The main door
Of the place opened and another let
ter was sent out TO some OF my men
and delivered to me. Before could
open It Gen. Navarro appeared IN the
doorway. and we rushed to meet him.
I shook his hand and Congratulated
him on his defence. No, II IS not true
that he wept There was no sword
ceremony, for he carried no sword.
Some one had stolen his sword and
field glasses from his room early in
the day
Wanted Navarro's Life.
eThen there was trouble I had to
fight our men TO keep them from en-
tering the place, and It was difficult
TO protect Navarro" (Although be
does not admit it, many OF his men say
that Garibaldi prosected the federal
general with his own body when rifles
were aimed at the man who IS credit
ed with the Nal Pas0 massacre)
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1911-05-12

took the left flank, bringing our guer-
illas toward the bullring. We re-
, manned there until Tuesday noon The
Americans and some OF my men
charged the bullring, but were driven
back. losing heavily The bu1lring was
not a valuabl position. anyway. Yes.
the Americans fought very we'll
Conferred ON Avenida Juarez.
I'VE considered Avenida Juarez (the
street where the street cars return to
FL Paso) as our central line. I took
the center, commanding the right
flank as well. while Orozco took the
left flank, which was occupied by
guerfllas OF all corps. Capt. Terra
cas- and Maj Ama1la worked their way
to the jail and church from the CEN
ter. forcing the plaza around the jail.
BY night we held the Hotel Porfirio
Diaz, but the federals covered Gale
Concrete, although holding no posi-
tions between the church and the for
tifications at the east OF Avenida Ler
do. We tried TO burn the church, but
failed. igniting the postoffice instead
Position Wednesday Morning.
BY early morning of Wednesday we
occupied such positions around the
church as to compel the federals to
abandon 1t. Most Of the volunteers
left the church during the night Fear
Ing mines. our men were ordered not
to employ the jail. church or customs
house. BY 10 o'clock we had cleared
all behind us. and our guerilias were
forcing the federals back OF the mu-
nicipa1 buildings toward the garrison.
There was close house to house fight
ing IN that district, the federa1s re-
treating slowly to the garrison We
had left the Bauche road open for
them, but they did not take It
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1911-05-12
CHAMIzAL CASE TO
OPEN ON MONDAY
Commissioners Begin to Ar
rive to Hear Evidence
in Boundary Dispute.

The Chamizal zone arbitration court
will open n FL Paso Monday in the
courtroom Of the federal building.
Gen. Arson Mills and Wilbur Keb-
Hnger, his secretary. are here to rep
resent the United States government,
Gen Mills being the international
boundary commissioner
Hon Eugene Laheur. OF Canada, who
viii be the third commissioners, is ex-
pected Saturday from New York. Fer
nando Beltran Puga, the Mexican
boundary commissioner, will represent
his government in the arbitration
court William c. Dennis is TO be the
agent for the United States in the
conduct of the case, and J. Cassasus
viii hold the same position with the
Mexican government Judge Walter
B. Grant and Richard F. Burgess viii
De associate attorneys n the af5itr=-
ton case for the United States A
great mass of evidence viii be heard
in an effort to fix the international
boundary and the court viii be in ses-
sion several weeks
Judge Cassasus arrived today.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1911-05-12
LIVESTOCK
Chicago Livestock. Clos

Chicago Livestock. Close.
Chicago, Ill. May 12.-Cattle-Re-
ceipts 1900; market steady. Beeves,
s4.s5@6.45: Texas steers. $4,000 so;
western steers, s4.Se95.60; stockers
and feeders, $500 5.65; cows and heif-
ers. s24005 65; calves, $4.50@7-OO
Hogs-Receipts 10000 market gen
orally lee higher. Light, $500 q g. 40;
mixed, $1,000 6.3215; heavy. $3.50 a
$40; rough. $500 5.95; good to choice
heavy S595 @6.20. pigs. $5.S5Q 6-35;
bulk of sales, S6.05 @6.20.
Sheep-Rects. 10000; market steady.
Native, s3.0O@4.S0; western, $500
4.S5: western. $500 40; yeaFlings,
S4.6O65 so: lambs. native, $500 $50
western, $3.50 $40.
Kansas City Livestock. Close.
Kansas City. Mo-, May 12.-Cattle-
Receipts 500: market steady. Native
steers. S5256615: southern steers,
s4.O0@5. so: southern cows and heifers.
S3256475; native cows and heiIers,
s3.OO6 500; stockers and feeders. S4-15
a @5.75; bulls, $4,000 5-25; calves, S4.5U
07O0; western steers. $4-75 o. 5.S5;
western cows, 1925 q 800.
Hogs-Receipts 1000; market 10c
higher; bulk of sales, $4,000 $40;
heavy, $1,000 $40; packers and butch
ers. s6.00@6.121k; light, $e05 q SIS.
Sheep-Receipts 1900 Muttons, $3.50
@45o; lambs, s4.75 a. .35; fed wethers
and yearlings. $500 95.35; fed western
ewes, $3.5064.25.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1911-05-12
A MEXICAN YOUTH
TAKES OWN LIFE

Mariana Rios, young Mexican.
committed suicide by taking strych-
nine at the home of his aunt, 1920
Taylor street, about noon Thursday
The young man came to his aunt's
house a little before noon and went to
his room. A short time after horrible
groans were heard coming from his
room and the family went to the room
where they found him dying. Ten min
utes later the young man was dead.
He was 81 years old and came to
FL Paso a short time ago from Mexico.
The reason given for the deed was
that he had been disappointed in love.
He was employed at the FL Paso &
Southwestern shops and worked as a
crane man.
Justice Stacy was summoned soon
after the death of the man and imme-
diately held an inquest. The jury re-
turned verdict that death was due
to strychnine.
The funeral services over the bo0y
Will be held Sunday afternoon at 4
o'clock from the res5dence, 1920 Taylor
street. East Ell Paso The interment
will be in Concordia cemetery.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1911-05-12
MAYOR PUT BAN ON
BOMBS IN WINDOWS

Mayor c. E. Kelly gave orders
Thursday night that all bombs must be
removed from store windows. Friday
morning police made the rounds oE
the city and saw that these instruc-
tions were carried out
Commenting on his order the mayor
said: All bombs have been ordered
removed. If there were a fire there
would be great danger and it would
be suicide for firemen to enter places
where. bombs were kept. Even the
fake bombs had to be removed because
they might have scared people"
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1911-05-12

An interesting story of the battle
comes from Col. G. Garibaldi. the ItaI-
ian soldier Of fortune, who not only
planned the strategy of the attack on
Ciudad Juarez, but participated in the
actual fighting from the beginning at
the west trench to the last stand at
the garrison Looking at the matter
through a soldiers eyes, Garibaldi tells
a soldiers story. He led the attack.
and finished It
SAYS Capture Was Easy.
The capture was easy. to tell the
truth" he says. only the natural
The trenches and street Qualifications
Were nothing. The low death and
wounded rate on both sides shows how
perfect is the natural fortification Of
the town. It assisted our men as well
as the federals. who merely had Sc
lected the. strongest and highest build
ings. Those killed and wounded ex-
posed themselves. Nearly all the men
who were careful in their advance
came through safely Nearly every
man was shot through accident Or un-
necessary exposure.
Order of Attack
when the word was given for
general attack there were men Of
every column. already inside the town.
Our order of a general advance was
made with my group in advance. fol-
lowed by Orozco second and villa
third. Orozco and I took the river ap-
proach, while villa was to skirt the
town to attack between the cemetery
and the race track We worked along
on a line following the river, side to
side, embracing the town Orozco and
were together at that time. and
Raou1 Madero was assisting US. We
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1911-05-12

OLIVE BRANCH OF PEACE.
whether or not the renewal of efforts
on the part of SENIORS Oregon and
Braniff for peace viii result In PROPOSE
ton. either from Madero OF Judge Car
bajaI. the federal peace envoy, for a re-
newaI OF the peace negotiations, alb
ruptIy broken off last week, will prob
ably depend upon provisional president
MaderO's cabinet. In the view of the
insurerctOs, the old peace commission
was permanently dissolved last week.
And 1t is Mt least possible that IL an
other formal endeavOr to end the re-
6eIIion that has cOnvuIsed Mexico be
made, it will be through the provisional
minister of foreign relations alone, con-
Quoted directly with the representative
of the federal government.
TROOPS LEAVE CITY.
Rut I'm the meantime the victorious
rebel leaders are taking measures 10
guard against possible loss of the adj
vantage they have gained in the cap
ture of Juarez. Last night ESQ insGr-
rectos marched out of camp. Whether
they went ts Intercept Gen. RabagO, re-.
ported marching from chihuahua with a
force 10 relieve the federal garrison at
JEarex or Col. Lulue, reported heading
this way from Ojinaga, was not an
nounced. But rebel leaders made no Sc
cx>t of their intention to prevent any
neslr approach TO Juarez of any federal
fvuce, and is the report TINT the federal
:, o. eminent has ordered RabagO's and
lsrre'. forces TO march 80 Juarez is
true. 1T is more than probable that Sc
=. e1s.1-tEE.s, s.1il soon take place in the
hills that stretch southwark from
.5uarcz.
OFFICIAL STATEMENT.
A statement was given out by Juan
Sanchez -AzcOna, secretary to the pro-
vssionaI president following meeting
of the cabinet Friday morning.
1t was announced that consuls and
cOnEuler agents are TO be appointed re
all the important cities of the United
States by the provisional COVE .nment
The EI PasO and Juarex Trae ion COM
pany (Stone Webster company Is rec
ognIzed as holding the franchise for
street car service TO Juarez and is given
the right to operate cars and 10 col
lect bridge tolls.
SANITARY REGULATIONS.
The strictest sanitary reSuIations are
to be enforced for the first time in the
history OF Juarez and everything will be
done to make the town clean and sanf-
tary. No danger is expected of an eai-
demic of typhus and the cases are be-
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1911-05-12

ing isolated and cared for to prevent
the disease being spread.
Francisco Madero wants it understood
that he Is not a general and has never
assumed this title, but IL the provisional
president OF Mexico.
The local administration of Juarez
is to be recognized and justice rees-
tablished- The same general system
both in the municipal and federal de-
partments will be continued as under
federal regime.
Food supplies aud other necessities
are to be admitted at the port OF Juarez
free of duty and VIII be allowed to pass
az any time.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1911-05-12
FEDERAL CAPTAIN
DIES IN Ell PASO

Capt. Jose de Jesus Martinez, of the
Third federal cavalry, died at Hotel
Dieu at o'clock Friday morning from
wounds that he received in the battle
of Juarez. He was brought to the
American side Tuesday and taken I'M
mediately to Hotel Dieu, where an effort
was made to save his life, but HIS
wounds were SO serious that he was un-
able to rally and died early Friday. He
was buried in Concordia cemetery with
out military honors and in civilian
clothes
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1911-05-12
MONEY AND METALS
ser, YORK Qnotafton

New York Quotations.
New York, May 1z.-Call money
s2@2A percent.
Prime mercantile paper. sh@4 per-
cent. e
Closing auotation. TO-DAY.
Bar silver, 531z
Desilverized lead New York; s44O@
July. S11.55 @1165
Spelter Est. Louis quotation) s525
Mexican dollars-45.
Current smeiter 4uotations.
Gel Paso Smelter.l
Bar silver 53H
Copper (wire bars) 12
copper Cathode (cts. per lb.) .11H
Lead lLondon- sales prices) f13. so, do
Lead IN. T. Sales PRICE, 1-....,s..s 4.5e
Weekly Averages.
douglas Shelter Quotationsl
Copper (wires bars)
ouVer -.-...........5 SO II
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1911-05-12
STOCKS AND BONDS, copPERs,
GRAIN AND PROVISIONS,
LIVESTOCK. Wool And coz.
WHEAT TAKES A
TURN DOWNWARD
Corn Eases Off, Oats Are
Weak, Provisions
Steady.

Chicago, Ill, May 12.-Talk of heavy
Russian shipments to be made this
week caused a down turn here today
in wheat. The bearish feeling was in
creased by Liverpool sending word of
Australian cargoeS. Reports were also
received of excellent crop prospects in
the Argentine.
Opening prices were unchanged to
II to &c up
Corn eased off, influenced by wheat.
Profit taking made oats rather weak.
Provisions were steady.
BuIIish reports in regard to winter
wheat southwest caused a sharp rally.
The close was firm.
Selling carried corn prices lower,
hut the market rebounded with
wheat The close was firm.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1911-05-12
CATTLE IMPORTED THROUGH
THREE PORTS. OF ENTRY NOW

Application for the importation of
about 1000 head of .cat',e into the
United States from Mexico was made
by Thomas Kingsburs The cattle will
be imported at Rcdee :. A., and will
be brought across 5ar5er May II.
A large shipment attle was i'm
ported through the Douglas. Ariz.,
port Thursday. Another shipment was
Imported at the Hereford, Ariz., port.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1911-05-12
TWO CASES ARE DECIDED
IN TrSTTCE STACY,S {

Two cases were disposed Of jim JUS
tice Stacy's court Friday morning
The case OF Ed. Holling against Fee
lipe Artea resulted in a verdict for the
plaintiff The suit was for damages
for being compelled to move out Of a
house which the plaintiff was renting.
The case of Nicholas Abraham
against Rafael Esposa and son to OBJ
tain s45 house rent alleged TO be due.
was settled by the mutual agreement
Of the parties named in the suit
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1911-05-12
DEIMoNICo ALARCoN.

The funeral services over the body
of Delmonico Alarcon, who died al
the county hospital from the effects
of a bullet wound received during the
battle Tuesday. We're held at the
Church of the Guardian Angel in East
Ell Paso at 4 o'clock Thursday after
noon. The funeral was held under the
auspices of the S. B. NJ. society of
which he was a member. Che body
was inferred in Concordia
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1911-05-12
MOCTEZUMA IS
REPORTED TAKEN

Douglas. Ariz.. May 12.-Moctezuma
is reported taken by force Of 600
insurrectos. One hundred national sol
diers deserted the town There was
no fighting and it was bloodless vic
tory. Passengers and trainmen ar
irving on the Nacozari train today
furnish this. information
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1911-05-12
financial and
CONNIE ycEQL
BEARS NEGLECT TO
PUSH An ADVANTAGE
AS a Result Prices Harden at
the Close Of the Days

New York. " Y. May 12.-(Wall
et-)-Steek exchange business was
more lively at the opening today, but
reactionary tone developed.
Part of the gains made yesterday
were cancelled, as were the small ad-
vances of today's early trading
their forenoon advantage and prices
hardened a fraction. Business became
intensely dull and fluctuations were
unimportant.
The market closed heavy
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1911-05-12
STUDENT UPRISING
In MEXICO FEARED

Mexico City Mex. May 12-Precau-
tionary measures have been taken by
the government. to. prevent a threat
ened student uprising. Considerable
uneasiness prevails as a result of the
report that the students have planned
political demonstration and also be-
cause of possible attack by insur-
rectos