davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1911-12-01

UNsKlLLED SHOT Ito gamekeeper)-
"I'm awfully sorry | shot your dog =
Don't you worry about that, sir.
left my best one at home in case of acc'-
dents. F2iegende Bkdetier.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1911-12-01
CASTER.

Ruth Caster, aged years, the bright,
and interesting daughter of Mr. and Mrs
M. H. Caster, died at her home, 1911
West Aspen street, West Philadelphia,
Pa, after an illness of about three weeks
of rheumatic fever.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1911-12-01

Katie Jordan, aged 46 years died at the
home OF her father, Jesse Hams Nov "a,
near Urbana. of tuberculosis. Rev. w.
H. Berry assisted by Rev. j. F. Lee, con-
Quoted the funeral services.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1911-12-01

The Frederick Railroad began the
erection of car shed 80 by 100 feet in the
wards to the rear of the handsome new
criminal of the company at the corner of
Patrick and Carroll streets
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1911-12-01
JACKSON.

James Jackson, aged about SO years
died at his home near Dickerson. Nov. %,
of old age. Services were conducted by
Rev. N. E. Beall The pallbearers were
] John Stephenson, VIM. Proctor, James
Proctor and VIM. Hallmer.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1911-12-01
Hosnital Guild Meets.

The monthly meeting of the Frederick
CITY HOSPITAL Guild was held recently
in the u d c. rooms Routine business
was transacted. The proceeds Of the re-
cent sale held at Mrs Benefits, amount
ed to S36.T7.
The sewing class, which resumed its
work the first of November. at the hos
pital, has held three meetings and COM
pleted So garments. The guild contem-
plates holding a sale in the early part of
1912, for the building fund of the hospital.
Atlanta semi-weekly journal. (Atlanta, Ga.) 1898-1920, 1911-10-06
GRAIN SMUGGLING N.ox e.a nse II
DISCOVERED ON BORDER SNaS0G SUsl OIISdi

MINoT, N. D., oct. 4.--In the arrest
near here yesterday of Walter Jackson,
a wheat buyer and A. j. Magnie, far
mer, by United States Custom Agent
George w. Foulkes, federal officers be-
lieve they have unearthed an extensive
system of grain smuggling from the
fields of Canada to the flour mills Of
Minneapolis.
1t is alleged that the Canadian SNUG
glers brought the grain across the bor-
der at night, disposing of it to Ameri-
can farmers who in turn would take
the grain to the elevators near the bor-
der. In smuggling barley there is a
gain of about 40 cents a ll shell to the
producer that being the difference in
price between the United States and
Canada.
were unearthed, it is said, while Off
GERS were searching the border for the
lost painting Mona Lisa"
Atlanta semi-weekly journal. (Atlanta, Ga.) 1898-1920, 1911-10-06
GORDON COUNTY FAIR
TO OPEN AT CALHOUN

CALHOUN, Ca, Oct 4.-The Gordon
County Fair and Corn snow will open
at Calhoun. Ca, Tuesday. October II,
1911, and close Saturday night. OCTOBER
21-five days and nights. There will D.
special features each Gay as follows;
Tuesday. October 17-Children's day
exercises and baby show.
Wednesday, October 1S-County class
singing contests for banner and other
prizes.
Thursday, October 19-North Georgia
day. Singing contest open to all classes
in north Georgia. Fifty dollars In gold
and Their prizes TO best class. Hand
some prides for second best class. Prof
Charlie ID. Tillman. the south's great
chorus leader, gospel singer and evan
gelist. assisted by his daughter and
Professor Wray, OF Waycross, viii con-
duct the singings on both days and aIsu
take part in the children's day exer-
cises.
Friday, October 20-Farmers' union
day. under auspices Gordon County un-
ion.
Saturday, October 2l-Confederste
veterans reonion, exercises by the
Daughters of the Confederacy and ad-
dress by one Of the south's leading ora
tors. Afternoon-Junior order United
American Mechanics convention address
by prominent state officer OF the order
closing with North Georgia Fiddlers
contest
Atlanta semi-weekly journal. (Atlanta, Ga.) 1898-1920, 1911-10-06
Slups a Cough Quickly
Even Whooping Cough
A whole Pint Of the Quickest, Suresi
Cough Remedy for SOC. Money
Refunded II Il Fails.

II YOU have an obstinate, deep-seated
cough, which refuses TO be cured, get 90
cent bottle of Pinex, mix it with home
made sugar syrup and start taking IL. In
side Of "a hours your cough viii be gone, OF
very nearly so. Even whooping-coughi IL
quickly conquered In this way.
A 6O-cent bottle of Pinex, when mixed
with homemade sugar syrup, gives you 9
pInt-a family supply-of the finest cough
remedy that money could buy, at q cleai
saving Of 50. Very easy TO prepare-tun
directions in package.
Pinex soothes and heals the infiamed
membranes with remarkable rapidity. Ii
stimulates the appetite, is slightly laxar
tive, and has a pleasant taste-children
oake it willingly. Splendid for Group,
asthma, bronchitis, throat tickle, chest
pains etc, and a thoroughly successful
remedy for incipient lung troubles.
Pinex is special and highly coDcen'
trated compound of Norway White Pine
extract, rich in guaiacol and other healing
nine elements. It has often been imita ted,
though never successfully, for nothing else
will produce the same results. Simply min
with sugar syrup or strained honey, IN .
mint bottle, and It is ready for use.
Anyone who tries Pinex will quickly
understand why it is used in more homes
in the II. s. and Canada than any other
cough remedy. The genuine is guaranteed
TO give absolute satisfaction or money re
funded. Certificate of guarantee lie
wrapped in each package. Your druggist
has Pinex or will get itforyou. fnot, send
to The Pinex Co, 21s Main ST.. FIT.
Wayne, Ind.
Atlanta semi-weekly journal. (Atlanta, Ga.) 1898-1920, 1911-10-06
STEPHENSON INQUIRY
TO HEAR MORE EVIDENCE
Counsel for Wisconsin Senator
Says He viii Court Widest
Scrutiny
(By Associated Press.

MILWAUKEE, WIS, Oct. 3.-Ine
s1O7,793 expended by United States
Senator Isaac Stephenson in his cam
paign for nomination at the primaries,
was used legitimately for campaign
advertising and was not employed cor
ruptly. was the gist OF testimony Civ
en- today before the senatorial investi-
eating committee.
The committee, which is investigat-
ing charges that Mr. Stephenson Sc
cured his seat in the senate by bribery
and other corrupt use of money, eX-
amined L. A. Edmonds, manager of the
Stephenson campaign in 1908. Mr.. Ed
monds described in detail the method
of organizing in the state. He said
the thoroughness of the campaign ex-
plains the large amount of money spent
the nomination and none of 1T for the
election by the legislature.
Eight witnesses were summoned today
to appear before the senatorial commit
tee which is investigating the charges
that money was used to corrupt the Leg
islature in the election of Senator Ste
phenson in 1909.
The witnesses include the men who
acted as Stephenson's campaign mana
gers in the primaries in 1905 when the
senator secured the nomination which
ACu " his CACSblOh ny tic A0SlS1dluIS
1909.
1t is likely that Senator Stephenson
will be recalled to explain further his
assertion that he expended $107,79S
without knowing in detail just where
the money went.
Charles z. Littlefield, counsel for tho
senator, who maintains that there is
nothing to investigate and that the SEN
atorial inquiry will result only in =
speedy termination" announced that
the defense will court the widest scru-
tiny into the charges. lie said:
The more we investigate the less
there will be of the charges"
Witnesses called today were John
Purchell, of Milwaukee, who is charged
with having received and distributed the
bulk of Mr.. Stephenson's campaign
funds; Rodney Sackett. Of Berlin, Wis,
and ]. A, Van Cleave and James Wilson,
campaign managers
Atlanta semi-weekly journal. (Atlanta, Ga.) 1898-1920, 1911-10-06
CORN MEAL GIVEN
AS PELLAGRA CAUSE

NASHVILLE, Tenn, Oct. 4.--That 70
per cent of the victims of pellagra in
Tennessee use corn meal is the report
of the specialists appointed to investi-
gate the malady in the state. The re-
port was submitted to the state board
of healh yesterday.
The report shows that the disea Sc
must have Jeen prevalent in the state
Is years ago although it was not gen.
orally known until an outbreak occur
red at the Baptist orphanage in tn4s
city. 1t further shows that women
have within the past few years proved
to be more susceptible to the disease
than men, as nearly one-half the pa
tents examined were housewives and
two thirds of the total number of pa
tents examined were females. The
married, too, are specially susceptible
as 204 patients out of 316 cases are mar
ried.
Another interesting fact featured by
the report is that the large majority OF
the patients examined lived in poor sur
roun ~4ngs. Dug wells supplied the W.
ter that quencned the thirst of 1913 of
those examined, mosquitoes and gnats
had bitton 223, 269 had used cotton
products in cooking.
Atlanta semi-weekly journal. (Atlanta, Ga.) 1898-1920, 1911-10-06
WILL PROSECUTE BROTHER
AND HIS EL0P|NG WIFE
Mrs. ]. C. Vaughn and Grant
land Vaughn Are Returned
to Griffin
Especial Dispatch to The Journal


GRIFFIN. Ga, Oct. Airs. ]. c..
Vaughn, a striking brunette, about %
years ofd, and her husbands brother
Grantland Vaughn. with whom she eloped
Sunday night, will both be prosecuted
to the fullest extent of the law by ]. C.
Vaughan, the womans husband. The
couple were returned to Griffin last night
after their arrest in Savannah. Deputy
Sheriff Mallory brought the couple back
from Savannah.
Deputy Mallory arrested the couple at
the Union depot, where they had gone to
claim several pieces of delayed baggage.
They spent Sunday night at the Belmont
hotel, where they were registered as W.
Sears and wife
Mr.. Vaughn attempted to draw a re-
volver on the deputy, but was quickly
disarmed and handcuffed. They We're
just about to depart for Jacksonville.
Fla, and returned to Griffin with great
reluctance.
On their arrival in this city the re-
turning couple were escorted to the
Spalding county Jail, Vaughn to be
placed in a cell and Mrs. Vaughn under
close surveillance. Three warrants have
been sworn out by ]. C. Vaughn, hus-
band of one and brother of the other,
charging Vaughn with larceny after trust
on the alleged theft of an overcoat. a
trunk and a pistol. The bonds assessed
aggregate $1,000, which has not been
made
Mrs Vaughn is charged with carry
ing off S93 that belonged to her hus-
band She has been unaUie to make
bond.
Atlanta semi-weekly journal. (Atlanta, Ga.) 1898-1920, 1911-10-06
TWO ARE INJURED
IN LA GRANGE RUNAWAY

LAGRANGE, Ga. Oct. z-Dave Reed. of
Bull street, was thrown from a buggy
by runaway horse and through bug
gy wheel near Pike Bros. Lumber COM
pany Tuesday, about l o'clock, and sus-
tanned fractured skull and internal in
juries. and he is lying at his home in
an unconscious state, while Albert Dur
ham, his companion, a liveryman of this
city, driving the horse, was thrown out
and slightly bruised.
Reed and Durham had driven down to
the A, b. & A. station and az they
were about TO cross the tracks, a train
approached, at which their horse be-
came frightened and ran away.
Atlanta semi-weekly journal. (Atlanta, Ga.) 1898-1920, 1911-10-06
FALLS ASLEEP IN HOLD
TO DIE HORRIBLE DEATH?
Believed That Ships Matches
Have Been Fastened Over
longShoreman
rRx As.oci,t.a Pres

SAVANNAH. Ca. Oct ALFRED stiles,
longshoreman OF this place. Is believed
TO be confined in the hold OF the tramp
steamer Pathsn. now on its way to
Liverpool. and it is feared that he will
be dead when the ship resches its desti-
nation
At midnight Saturday, when the
Pathsn left Savannah. a count OF the
longsh0remen who had been loading the
steamer disclosed the fact that stiles
was missing. II is believed that he fell
asleep in the hold and that the matches
we're battened down without waking him.
The Pathan is not equipped with wire
less and IL is not believed Stiles viii
be able to make known his predieament
20 the crew OF the steamer.
Atlanta semi-weekly journal. (Atlanta, Ga.) 1898-1920, 1911-10-06
STEAMSHIP HORNET
FORFEITED TO u. S.

NEW ORLEANS. La, Oct 4.-The last
chapter in the recent Honduras revolu-
ton was written yesterday in the Uni
ted States district court when Judge
Foster signed the order declaring the
steamship Hornet forfeited to the United
States.
Libel proceedings were filed against
the ship by the government, during the
month of June when indictments were
brought by the federal grand jury
against Capt. Charles Johnson. ]. w.
Beer, Manual Bonilla, Lee Christmas
and Florian David. The men were
charged with having fitted up a filibus-
tering expedition with the Hornet as a
transportation medium against the re-
public of Spanish Honduras.
Atlanta semi-weekly journal. (Atlanta, Ga.) 1898-1920, 1911-10-06
: C. e MA

Also Called letter, Salt Rheum, Pruritus, Milk
Crust, Weeping Skin, etc.
ECZEMA CAN BE CURED TO STAY, and
when say cured, mean just what | say
CURED, and not merely patched up for
awhile, to return worse than before. Remember
make this broad statement after putting ten
years of my time on this one disease and han
ding in the meantime quarter OF million
eases of this dreadful disease. Now, ! do not
care what all YOU have used. nor how many
doctors have told you that you could not be
cured-all l ask is Just chance to show you
that l know what l am talking about If you
will write me TODAY, I will send yOu a
FREE TRIAL of my NIT, soothiEg, guaran-
teed cure that will convince you more in Il day
than I anyone else could in months time
If you are disguised and discouraged, ! dare
you to give me chance to prove my claims
BY writing me today you viii enjoy more real
comfort than you had ever thought this world
holds for you. Just try il and you will see
am telling you the truth.
DR.. J. E. Cannadsy, 1898 Park Square, Sc
dalia, Mo. =
References: Third National Bank. Sedalia, Mo-
Could you do a better act than to send this
notice to some poor sufferer of Eczema?
Atlanta semi-weekly journal. (Atlanta, Ga.) 1898-1920, 1911-10-06
EARLY COTTON CROPS
MAKE EARLY SCHOOLS

JACKSON, Ga, Oct. 4.-On account of
the unusually early cotton crop the
schools in Butts county will open from
two to three weeks earlier than they
ever have before. The Flovila schools
with w. c. Patton, A. B., as principal,
opened about two weeks ago. The Jenk-
insburg school, with A. S. Kyle, OF
White county, as principal, opened Mon
day
There are p white Schools in the coun-
ty and all will open for the fall and
winter terms within a few days Four
districts, Oak Grove, Stark, Cedar Rock
and Jenkinsburg, have soted local taxa
ton for school purposes.
Atlanta semi-weekly journal. (Atlanta, Ga.) 1898-1920, 1911-10-06
Overcome By Fumes

SAVANNAH, IA, oct +--WhlIe en-
deavoring to cut off a How of gas from
a broken main at the entrance TO the Oil
Screven hotel, which is now being razeI
10 make room for the erection OF the
new Commercial hotel. John Philpot,
foreman OF gang OF employees OF the
Savannah Electric company, was over
come by the fumes After Ueing pulled
from the hole in an unconscious condi-
ton. he was rushed TO the St Joseph 5
hospital Taylor Johnson and Alex Cum
mings were overcome in a similar man.
ner a few minutes after but their con5i-
ton is not as serious as Philpot's. John
son anu Cummings are negroes.
Atlanta semi-weekly journal. (Atlanta, Ga.) 1898-1920, 1911-10-06
Head Feels Like Some Great
Pressure Was Bearing You
Down. Pain in Forehead. Nose
and Throat Raw, Severe
Headaches, Hawking, Spit
ting and Bad Breath.

These are only a few Of the many symptoms
that warn you of the deadly work catarrh is
gradually accomplishing. YOur whole system
is being poisoned by the deadly catarrh germ
which sooner or later will cause the complete
decay OF both tissue and bone.
IL causes loss OF thinking power, ulcers tr-
ritation of the glands Of the throat, causing
earacbe and finally deafness. The continued
dropping of these germs down through the
throat usually results in Indigestion, dyspep
STA catarrh Of the stomach, bowels and other
vital organs. causing consumption and finally
death.
Z. +. Gauss. 1856 Main street. Marshall,
Mich. has at last discovered a remedy that
quickly and permanently cures all forms OF
catarrl IL goes direct to the seat Of trouble
and cOrrects the cause.
In order TO convince any person suffering
from this dreadful disease, one large sized
trial package win be sent absolutely free,
postage paid, IN a plain wrapper. All that is
required Is to FIJI out the attached coupon and
mail II today. When you are cured tel your
friends about this wonderful medicine.
Atlanta semi-weekly journal. (Atlanta, Ga.) 1898-1920, 1911-10-06
H0USEKEEPER SUES
FOR MODEST SUM

CINCINNATI, Oct. 4.-Suit was filed
in the U. S. circuit court late yester-
day by Mrs. Jennie Smithson Hoover,
of Hamilton, o., against the estate of
the late Alexander Gordon, a wealthy
manufacturer of Hamilton, D., to re-
cover S250,0O0 for services rendered by
her as housekeeper and manager of his
home while he lived.
She alleges in her suit that the
amount stipulated is due to her because
of a promise Of the deceased who she
alleges. while he lived, told her THAI
she would receive ample remuneration
for her services. She places $3.50, 900
as the amount due her
Atlanta semi-weekly journal. (Atlanta, Ga.) 1898-1920, 1911-10-06
GOOD ROADS TRAIN
GREETED AT HARTWELL

HARTWELL, Ga, Oct. 4.-The good
roads train, operated by the United
States government and the Southern rail-
way, reached Hartwell on Monday night
and was greeted with quite large an
enthusiastic crowd. Music was furnished
by the Hartwell concert band for the
evening exercises.
On Tuesday quite large crowd at
tended from the country and all present
manifested great interest in the lectures
and exhibits. A god roads association
was organized for Hart county with L. S.
Brown, president; T. G. Craft, vice presi-
dent; M. M. Norman, secretary; Leon
Morris, assistant secretary; Hon. A. ].
Mcmillan, treasurer.
Hart county has among the best roads
in the state, but the coming of this
train will stimulate road building consid-
erably
Atlanta semi-weekly journal. (Atlanta, Ga.) 1898-1920, 1911-10-06
PROGRAM Is PREPARED
FOR HARRISON FAIR

TALLAPoOSA, Ca, Oct Manager
W. w. Summerlin has announced the
program for the HARRISON County Ag-
ricultural fair, to be held here, Oc-
tober 17-2l. 1t includes many strong fea-
lures, among them being addresses by
Hon. Thomas Z. Watson and Hon. Joe
Hill Hall, and lectures on poultry rails
ing by W. r. Hofferbert. secretary OF
the Alabama Poultry association, of
Gadseden, Ala.
II also includes all kinds of racing,
boys corn club parade, grand stock pa
rade anod many other interesting fea-
lures.
Atlanta semi-weekly journal. (Atlanta, Ga.) 1898-1920, 1911-10-06
WAITING AT THE CHURCH
FOR TWENTY-F0UR HOURS

NEW BRITAIN. Conn. Oct A.
Michael Macaries and Miss Agilik Poll
grolipolu are married, but they waited
at the church nearly "a hours for the
Greek priest who had been invited to
perform the ceremony.
He came from Boston and lost his
way while en- route making a long de-
tour by trolley to several towns which
he thought answered the description OF
New Britain.
He had forgotten the name of the
city, but remembered readily the names
of the bride and groom, when asked in
each town where he stopped. He finally
reached New Britain and inquired for
Macaries and Miss P. He was at once
directed to the church where they hao
waited patiently.
Atlanta semi-weekly journal. (Atlanta, Ga.) 1898-1920, 1911-10-06
JOHN D. WANTS TO KNOW
ABOUT JOURNALISM

CLEVELAND. O., Oct. Awhile dis
GUESSING his good health before boarding
the train for the east yesterday after
noon Mr.. Rockefeller said:
Take lots OF exercise II you would
keep healthy. Walk. play golf. get all
the fresh air you can. That's the secre,
Of health.
A moment later he asked:
by the way, what do newspaper men
go into journalism for? Do they hope
through II to prepare for some other
businessT'
The interviewer did not know just
what Journalism" was, but offered
something OF an explanation.
The oil king laughed. saying:
''Oh. yes. / see-very interesting. But
believe in sticking TO one thing until
you succeed at it Don't change"
Atlanta semi-weekly journal. (Atlanta, Ga.) 1898-1920, 1911-10-06
CHICKEN POIS0NS
FAMILY OF NEGROES

NEW ORLEANS. La, Oct. 40 be
poisoned by delicacies that do not APP
preach chickens and milk, is bad enough.
but TO get ptomaine poison, a ride to the
hospital and a vigorous use of the
stomach pump is what befell the family
Of David McCay. colored, last night
In anticipation of a visit from friends
who did not materialize. the family puc
the viands to what would appear, the
proper use. David asserted that ne
could not account for the action OF dat
chicken, 70 boss, ii sho' looked good
and tasted good"
Atlanta semi-weekly journal. (Atlanta, Ga.) 1898-1920, 1911-10-06
POSTAL BANK IS
OPENED IN PANAMA

WASHINGTON, Oct L-Residents OF
the Canal Zone Who wanted 10 put their
savings in the hands of the government
for safe keeping have had their wish
gratified. President Taft has signed an
order establishing q postal savings sys-
tenn in the zone which will go into effect
November s.
The system TO be instituted differs ma
terially from that In the states, in that
no interest viii be paid on the deposits.
rte object being merely to provide a de-
pository for the funds of the Canal Zone
inhabitants.
Atlanta semi-weekly journal. (Atlanta, Ga.) 1898-1920, 1911-10-06
AVIATOR FOWLER
TO MAKE NEW START

SAN FRANCISCO Oct. Alt was an
nounced here today that Aviator Roi ert
G. Fowler, who abandoned an attempt TO
fly over the Sierras on his proposed
trans-continetal flight will make anoth-
err start, this time from Los Angeles.
Fowler is expected to start from the
southern city October 10. If he can get his
biplane there by that time.
Atlanta semi-weekly journal. (Atlanta, Ga.) 1898-1920, 1911-10-06
MAN
GETS A NEW NAME

JAMESTOWN, N. ", Oct. my mail
is usually read by three or four per-
sons in town before it reaches me, and
1 want my name changed" is John An
derson's plea to the supreme court here
Jamestown's population is made up
largely of Swedes and there are As John
Andersons in the city directory
Andersons plea will be granted by
giving hinf a middle initial, which will
differentiate him from the other IS.
Atlanta semi-weekly journal. (Atlanta, Ga.) 1898-1920, 1911-10-06
Labor Will Protest

NEW ORLEANS, La, Oct. 4.-Union
labor embracing all branches of feder-
ateds crafts including, as features sew
eral women clerks and the striking en-
ployes of the Hartman interests in New
Orleans. will give parade tonight pro-
testing against the alleged kidnapping of
the Mcnamara brothers. 1t is said that
with the addition of sympathizers, the
number of marchers will reach 10000 or
more ~
Atlanta semi-weekly journal. (Atlanta, Ga.) 1898-1920, 1911-10-06
Sends Airship Wireless

SAVANNAH, Ca, Oct George l.
Wilson, wireless operator on the steam
ship City OF Savannah. OF the Ocean
Steamship company. which arrived in
port Monday. has the distinction OF hav-
ing sent the frs; wireless message ever
delivered from an aeroplaue. This mes
sage was sent by Mr.. Wilson from a
Wright biplane above the grounds Of the
AerOpIane club OF New York during the
Nassau Boulevard meet.
When the steamship City Of Savannah
arrived Ia port on September y the
proposition OF sending the message was
put To Mr.. Wilson. who Immediately I'M
dertook the task. The irsJ message was
sent from an altitude OF 500 feet. shortly
after o'clock in the afternoon Several
messages were sent during the flight
The last was after the voyagers were
30 feet In the air and seven miles from
Atlanta semi-weekly journal. (Atlanta, Ga.) 1898-1920, 1911-10-06
YACHT CAPTAIN TO
COMMAND AIR SHIP

ATLANTIC CITY, N. J., Oct. A.
Capt. Thomas Bottscher, commander of
the yacht Spalpeen owned by oliver
G. Ricketson, has accepted the position
of navigator of the dirigible balloon
Akron, the hope OF the Seiberling-Van-
imam expedition in an attempt to cross
the Atlantic. He arrived yesterday to
acquaint himself with the ship, the first
air vessel he has ever boarded.