Heppner gazette. [volume] (Heppner, Morrow County, Or.) 1892-1912, 1911-06-15
MN JTXE OLD VXZE

fight-may well bless the year
~ 1911. for the weight of his kit
is to be lessened by almost
one-half. The regulation Sc lb. is cut
to 46 lb with everything on. and
stripped for real work in the field the
foot soldier will carry but 80 lb. now,
thus fitting him the better for march
ing and fighting When soldier goes
into a fight there are certain things
which he must carry If he is going to
be Of any use to his country. These
are, first of all, his weapons-rif1e or
revolver-and the proper ammunition,
the irst-aid packet, one intrenching
tool, water-a thirsty soldier cannot
hit a flock of barns-a mess kit, and
then more ammunition Nowadays
210 rounds are not considered any too
much for the first dole Of ammunition
What he does not need in fight is
his shelter-the dog tent" overcoat,
blanket, and poncho.
Today the intrenching tool is re-
garded as next in Importance to the
weapon. Each man carries either
pick mattock, a shovel, or an axe.
Certain men also have wire-clippers.
With shovels a whole regiment can
hide itself in little holes in thirty sec
onds. and dead soldiers are no use to
a government The old days OF
standing up in the face of the bullets
are gone now. The only time a sol
dier shows himself to the enemy. II
he can help it, is in the final rush.
Advances are not permitted until su-
periority of fire is assured
But there are a score of marches to
every skirmish. and the tabulated list
gives the essential things that each
infantryman must carry with him. all
OF which are distributed more or less
evenly about his person.
Here is the tabulated list of the
United States infantryman's kit:
one rife One intrenching tool
one gun sling one haversack
one bayonet one bacon can
one bayonet scab- One condiment can
bard One meat can
One cartridge belt One knife
one hundred rounds One fork
Of ammunition one spoon
one frst-aId pack Toilet articles
age One pair socks,
one drst-aid pouch wooden
Ora rantaa1 One haversack ra-
,1-a canteen cover ton
one Gun One emergency ra-
one intrenching tool ton
And the uack. which consists OF;
one nacs-carrier one shelter half
o1a blanket Five shelter tent
One poncho pins
carrier
Scores Of further suggestions from
officers have been received by the
United States war department. which
Is responsible for this new departure,
TO make the soldier more efficient in
time of war An ambulant kitchen
a range on wheels which can cook
meal on the march-is one OF the
newest wrinkles proposed. Automo-
biles for a mobile army are demanded
now. The blanket has been cut to
weigh ID. It IS proposed to abolish
the coat in the field and substitute a
sweater in its place.
Other recommendations are that
the sergeants carry no rife in the
field but have revolvers and bolOs in
stead. Likewise the cooks are to be
relieved Of the rife and have revolver
and bolo. thus enabling them to carry
sufficient utensile 10 cook for the
company when other transportation
has been abandoned.
Il is proposed 20 do away with the
old campaign hat and TO substitute
the mounted police hat. which has a
lower crown and a wider brim and IS
more comfortable. With f goes the
individual housewife" 4" The com
pany will carry at kit for mending for
the entire outfit A neckerchief Is TO
be made part Of the uniform Ofcers
will not carry their sabres IN the
Geld. and tobacco and soap viii be