davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The morning news. (Estancia, N.M.) 1911-1912, 1911-12-05

it's name. The village of Mama
no is typical of New Mexico
mountain villages. Its struggling
line of houses can hardly be said
to form a street. The adobe build
in gs are one, story, painted white
with high corrugated iron roofs,
painted a brilliant red. Against
the brilliant green of the pine
clad hills the village may be seen
for miles and miles from the vast
Estancia plains to the east. The
present population are descended
from colonists sent up from Mex
leo City about 1900. Three of
these colonies were established;
the Manzano, the Torreon and the
Tajiqne, all along the t ase Of the
Manzano range, To each was
given grant Of land, later con-
frmed by the United States con-
gress, and now owned by the peo
pie as community grants. The
day of the OK cart long since gone
from these villages. The priest
at Manzano and the village doc
tor ride through the country in
high power automobiles. Saw
mills are humming in the noun
tain canyons and mines are being
opened up. The vast Estancia
plains once the undisputed graz
ing ground of these mountain peo
pie, are now cut into 100 acre
farms. But Manzano is still the
most picturesque of New Mexico
mountain villages. It cannot be
robbed Of its charm so long as
the hills, the great spring and its
grove Of ancient trees remain.
There is no reasonable doubt |
that the Franciscans planted the
Manzano grove and that it was
planted before the date of the |
Pueblo Indian insurrection, which |
for a time drove the Spaniards
from the country. The site evi-
IDENTITY was selected by the priests
because of the spring, This
spring alone is worth days
journey into the hills, although
the run may be made from the
railroad in an automobile in an
hour The Manzano spring rises
almost like an artesian we'll in
the bottom of a sunken crater
right at the base Of the hills. The
flood waters have worn an en-
trance. but on three sides the
walls of the crater rise a hundred |
feet or more.
Concluded tomorrow
The morning news. (Estancia, N.M.) 1911-1912, 1911-12-05
Not Goa Land.
NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION.
Department of the Ii terror.

L. S. Land Office at Santa Fe, N. M,
Estancia. Nm, November %, 1911.
Notice is hereby given that John I. McClana-
han. ofEstancia, NawMexico, who, on November
%, 1908 made Homestead Entry NO. 1882, (0SOi0l
for NE IL Section 20. Township IN Range Sc, n
NJ. P Meridian, has fled notice of intention TO
make Final Five Year Proof to establish claim
to thelland above described, before William A.
Brumback. Q S. Court Commissioner, at Estan
cia, New Mexico, on the day of January, 1912.
Claimant names as witnesses:
R. J. Finley. D. Childers, E. c, Hays, W.
J, Henry all of Estancia, New Mexico.
MANUEL r. OTERO,
Register.
The morning news. (Estancia, N.M.) 1911-1912, 1911-12-05

Mrs. Acasio Gallegos Of
East Palace Avenue, who has
been i'll the past thirty-two
days, is reported to be out of
danger and on the road to re-
covery.-New Mexican.
The morning news. (Estancia, N.M.) 1911-1912, 1911-12-05
Not Coal Land.
NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION

Not Coal Land.
NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION
Department of the Interior
O., Land Office at Santa Fe, Nm
Estancia, N M November, %, 1911
Notice is hereby given that Benjamin LFielder
of Estancia, New Mexico, who. on February II,
1910 made Homestead Entry, No, 0l2683 for
sw | A, Section 33, Township TN, Range s E
N. III, P. Meridian, has fled notice of intention
to make Final Communication Proof to es5 TAB
lish claim to the land above described. before
William Brumback, U. S. Court Conn ission.
er, at Estancia, New Mexico, on the6 day of
January, 1912
Claimant names as witnesses
Howell E O Hays. Oscar Pollard, G
Horr all of Estancia, N. M.
Manuel r. Qtero,
l2-l-I5 Register
The morning news. (Estancia, N.M.) 1911-1912, 1911-12-05
OLDEST BEAR|NG
APPLE TREES IN
UNITED STATES

The early history of the nev
state of New Mexico is one lon{
chapter of romance and adven
ture; it abounds in the pictures
que and ina wealth of legend alb
sorbing interest, There is scarce
a settlement, village or town ir
all the region tributary to the
Rio Grande which has not it's own
particular story of those distant
days when the daring conquista-
dores and the more daring priests
found their way into the wider
ness, searching for the golden
cities of Cibolla, or bearing the
message of the church. And of
all New Mexico no region has so
much of mysterious interest as
that lying along the eastern and
southern slopes of the rugged
Manzano mountains, which ex-
tend along the Rio Grande for
thirty miles or more south from
Albuquerque. 1t is a region to
which historians and archaeolo-
gists have given comparatively
little attention, yet it is one of the
most fruitful fields for research
in all the southwest.
At the extreme southern end of
the Manzano range lies the fam
Gus ruins of La Gran Quivera, a
great mass of crumblingstone be
lieved to be the original site of
the tabled Seven Cities Of Cibolla.
It was the tale of these golden
cities, carried south by the 1ndi-
ans which inspired the Spanish
conquest Of New Mexico. Thirty
miles to the north are the ruins
of a great church in Abo canyon,
and q few miles more bring one
to the imposing pile of La Cuara,
This ruin is one Of the most i'm
posing in the whole southwest.
It is built in the form of theCross,
of the flat stones which abound
in the region; cemented with
adobe. The walls, now rapidly
falling to ruin, are from four to
six feet thick and the towers still
standing are more than sixty feet
high. The ruins of a stone wall
may be easily traced, surrounding
the church and the adjacent
spring and embracing an area,
probably of six hundred acres
The history of this church is
doubtful. The generally accepted
theory is that it was built by In
dians under direction of the Fran
ciscan fathers who were known
to have gone into that region in
the latter days cf theSeventeenth
Century,
Seven miles further north from
La Cuara, and right at the base
of the towering Manzano range is
the little village of Manzano, with
its famous spring and its more
famous grove of apple trees be
lieved to have been planted by
the earliest pioneers among theI
Francisca1s. Manzano is the
Spanish word for Apple, and it is
from this remarkable grove that
the great mountain range takes
The morning news. (Estancia, N.M.) 1911-1912, 1911-12-05
William Mcintosh was down
from Mcintosh yesterday.
No Coal Land
NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION
Department of the Interior,
U. S. Land Office at Santa Fe, N, M,
NOV % 1o1

- .. hduu OliCe dI oeuua io' NJ 49,
NOV. %. 1911
Notice is hereby given that James Smith,
of Estancia, New Mexico, who, on August 20
1908, made Homestead Entry NO. 0ll26 for Lots
l-2, E1a NV IA. Sect tion 10. Township On, Rang,
9E, N Nj. P. Meridian. has filed notice of in
tention to make Final Five Year Proof, to es-
tablish claim to the land above described. be-
fore William A. Brumback, Q. S. Court Com
missioner. at Estancia, New hexico, on the
day of January, 1912,
Claimant names as witnesses:
VS.. Kirk George Morrison, Lou.s w.
jackson, P. A. Speckmann all of Estancia, New
Mexico.
2-l-l-5 Manuel r Otero, Register.
The morning news. (Estancia, N.M.) 1911-1912, 1911-12-05

F. F. Jennings of Willard was
here yesterday, making arrange
ments to move up. Mrs. Jen
nings will leave to visit relatives
shortly, and Frank will make
Estancia headquarters for some
time.
The morning news. (Estancia, N.M.) 1911-1912, 1911-12-05
Not Coal LaAd
NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION
DnnartmaRk of the In karior

U. s, Land Office at Santa Fe, h. NJ.
Nov. 28, 1911.
Notice is hereby given that Celestino Ortiz,
of Estancia, New Mexico. who, on March II, 1906,
made Homestead Entry No. 9058-07298, for Sc u,
Section %, Township N, Range E, N. M. P.
Meridian, has fled notice of intention to make
Final Five Year Proof, to establish claim to the
land above described, before Neal Jenson, q 8
Commissioner, at Estancia New Mexico. on the
9th day of JAN, 1919.
Claimant names as witnesses:
Barnett Freilinger, Mattias Freilinger. J.
D. Childers. Robert J. Watson all of Estancia
New Mexico.
12I1-B Manuel R. Otero Register
The morning news. (Estancia, N.M.) 1911-1912, 1911-12-05

The peculiar properties Of Chamber
lain's Cough remedy have been thor
oughly tssted during epidemics of in
1uenza, and when iU was taken in time
we have not heard of single case of
pneumonia Sold by all dealers.
The morning news. (Estancia, N.M.) 1911-1912, 1911-12-05

FOR SALE or trade-one 5 room and
one six room house in Willard, N. M.
Address Box 81. Estancia, N. M
Ga to-.
The morning news. (Estancia, N.M.) 1911-1912, 1911-12-05

J. A. Constant of Fort Nor
gan, Colorado, came in on yes
terday Moons train to leok over
the valley.
The morning news. (Estancia, N.M.) 1911-1912, 1911-12-05

w. A. Bramback moved his Of
flee yesterday into the Rew Ayers
building, adjoining the Box Ball
Alley.
The morning news. (Estancia, N.M.) 1911-1912, 1911-12-05

J. A. Lee left yesterday for
Belen, where his family preceded
him about ten days ago.
The morning news. (Estancia, N.M.) 1911-1912, 1911-12-05
Services At Baptist
Church 6IOS6

The Services at the Baptist
Church closed Sunday even
ing. Rev. John Mordy return
ed to Albuquerque and Rev.
J. r. Carver to Fort Sumner
yesterday. The services we're
we'll attended and awakended
considerable interest.
The morning news. (Estancia, N.M.) 1911-1912, 1911-12-05

DR.. and Mrs. c.. J. Amble were
down from Manzano Sunday
night,
The morning news. (Estancia, N.M.) 1911-1912, 1911-12-05

ForrestMason came in yester
day from Gallup to visit his
parents.
The morning news. (Estancia, N.M.) 1911-1912, 1911-12-05

J. A. Mckinley was ap from
Willard yesterday on business.
The morning news. (Estancia, N.M.) 1911-1912, 1911-12-05

Manuel r Otero, Register.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1911-07-27

Miss Jessie Smith was In Richmond
the latter part of last week.
LOST Between X. J. Engie'3
store and the Postoffice. suit Of
clothes addressed TO Luther Lyle.
Berea, Ky. Finder please return To
Engle's store and receive reward.
Mr.. and Mrs. Frank Willis and
children OF Sycamore. ILL.,. are visit
ing Supt. and Mrs. L. l.. Roberts
this week.
A letter from DR.. and Mrs. Cowley,
whose hurried departure we announc-
ed last week, states that they found
Mrs. Cowley's father In a serious con
dition, but that he had improved some
what at the time OF writing. A later
message announces the death of the
Doctors father at Lorain. Ohio. No
particulars are given. DR.. Cowley will
likely be away for a month or six
weeks.
The Missionary Society Of the
Baptist Church win have for sale,
Saturday. July Goth, at the Palace
Meat Market. a few garments, fresh
butter. frying chickens on foot, fresh
eggs. cakes. cookies. pies. home made
candles. glasses Of jelly. fresh pick
les, both kinds and vegetables not
cooked.
Please call and see what We have.
N. J. Evans, President
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1911-07-27

Samuel Marcovitz. a Berea student
last year, writes from Brooklyn, y.
Y. that, after three trips to the hos
pital and three operations. he is
again able to be at work, doing
settlement work In the slums. He
does not expect to be in school next
year.
Mrs. Mary Faulkner is spending
her vacation visiting friends in Camp
ton, Ky.
Miss Boatright stopped off in Berea
last Thursday on her way to Hyden
where she is assisting Prof. Lewis
this week in doing Institute work.
Il. A. Edwards and daughter, Carol,
returned to Berea, last week from a
three weeks visit in Ohio. While there
Mr.. Edwards attended the Ohio State
Teachers Association at Cedar Point
on Lake Erie. Two thousand teachers
were in attendance. Prominent educa-
tors from different parts of the coun-
try were on the program.
A letter from Prof. Smith of the
Normal Department tells Of pleasant
vacation days In New England--yls-
its to all points of historic interest
He will return to Berea about the
18th of August.
Mrs. George Reynolds awoke last
Friday morning to find the sight in
one eye entirely gone. She had retired
the night before feeling as well as
usual. Altho prompt medical atten-
ton was given no improvement in
her condition is perceptible.
At the mass meeting, Friday even
ing, that was held ON the public
school grounds. II was voted that
the new graded school should be
erected where the old building now
stands.
Mrs. Mamie Jones and little son of
Cincinnati are visiting her parents.
Mr.. and Mrs. Samuel Hanson.
Miss Mary Parsons is visiting Miss
Nina King.
Friday evening at the VanWinkle
grove a reunion of the Davis family
was held. There were about seventy
five present. All enjoyed the supper
that was served and reported a fine
time.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1911-07-27
LOG AL P AGE
NEWS OF BEREA AND VICINITY, GATHERED FROM
VARIETY OF SOURCES

Mr.. John Bower came over in his
auto, and is visiting friends in town,
this week.
Mrs. b. +. VanWinkle had only a
slight attack of fever and is able
to be up again.
Mr.. Arthur F'lanery who attend
ed the summer school at Knoxville,
Tenn. has returned.
Being late in the season we have
reduced the prices on all our slippers
and oxfords. We have every style
and all sizes. New stock, up-to-date
and guaranteed to wear. We have al
so reduced the prices on lawns, cot
ton-voiles and ready made dresses
We will keep the prices reduced the
rest of this season.
Mrs. S. r. Baker.
T. A. Edwards left Berea, Saturday,
to spend some time visiting in Flem-
ing County.
Miss Candice Coyle is visiting rela-
tives In Richmond, this week.
DIR. Gould went to Atlanta, Ca.
Monday, and returned Saturday.
Miss Lucy Ogg and Mrs. Dooley
Fish were in Richmond, Tuesday.
Mr.. Justice jackson returned, Fri
day, from a visit with his grand
father in Speedwell.
Nfla. Oo1o n-aauta.. -at,,rnaA Thurs
day, from her trip in the East
Mr.. Dan Short and brother left,
Dan going to Indianapolis,
and his brother to Middletown, Ohio.
Mr.. and Mrs. Joe Bender of Rich
mond are visiting in town. this
week.
Mrs. Frank Maupin Is spending a
few weeks with her sister, Mrs. Lu-
clan Cade. in Oklahoma
The Ladies Missionary Society OF
the Baptist Church met at Mrs. G. T..
Porter's, Wednesday afternoon. and
v ere Interestingly entertained by Mrs.
Dagger who talked on her work
in the mission fields In Africa.
Dainty refreshments were served by
Mrs. Porter.
Mrs. L. A. Robinson and two little
daughters left at the first Of the
week for Monticello. Ky. where she
will visit her daughter, Mrs. James
simpson.
Mr.. j. F. Deans Sunday School
lass of ladies met at the Baptist
.hurch, Thursday evening. for
'ocial hour. Ice cream and cakes were
'erved.
$500 slippers reduced 10 $3.50.
$3.50 slippers reduced to $500.
$500 slippers reduced to $3.50.
$3.50 slippers reduced to $2.10.
$500 slippers reduced to $1.75.
$3.50 slippers reduced to SIPS.
s1.25 slippers reduced TO s110
We can fit you and guarantee them
o wear.
Mrs. s. II. Baker.
Mr.. and Mrs. A. Il. Bender and baby
rrived, the latter part of last
'eek. for a visit with Mrs. Benders
arents. Mr.. and Mrs. Joe Scrivner.
Mr.. Leonard Combs is at home for
visit.
Mrs. Nettie Mann has returned to
er home In Cleveland, after an ex-
ended visit with her parents. Mr..
nd Mrs. j. Burdette.
Misses Blanche Wilson, Nettie Il
and Pearl Hill returned, Sat
rday, after a pleasant visit with
lends at Irvine. Ky.
The Ladies' Aid Society OF the NJ.
!. Church will give an ice-cream sup
or In the church yard. Saturday
light, July 20. from 6 to D. m. All
re invited to come and have a good
me socially.
Mrs. It. p. Wyatt,
Mrs. VIM. Wilson,
Mrs II NUinn iii
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1911-07-27

Mrs. Todd and daughters left for
Chautauqua, N. Y. last night. They
expect to be away for a month.
Mr.. A. ID. Logsdon Of Boone St..
after a six weeks visit to Hamilton.
Ohio. among friends and relatives
has returned to Berea. His neigh
bors are glad to welcome him home.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1911-07-27

Mr.. Leroy A. Warrington is spen,l-
ing the latter part of the summer
vacation near Los Angeles. Califor-
mia.
Mrs. l.. C. Gabbard was called to
see her son, John, at his home at
the first of the week on account Of
his poor health.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1911-07-27
DAN Fl. BRICK
Fire, Life and Accident
Insurance
Phone sos Richmond, Ky.
L. & N. TINE TABLE.

L. & N. TIME TABLE.
North Bound Local
Knoxville 6:l5 a. m. 1856 p. n.
BEREA 1903 p. m 1857 q. IN.
Cincinnati 6:10 p. m 7:45 q. N.
South Bound Local
Cincinnati $40 O. m. 8:16 p. m.
BEREA 1889 p. m 1929 q m.
Knoxville 6:55 p. m. $3.50 o. N.
Express Trains
Stop to take ON and let off passen-
gers from beyond Cincinnati or from
Atlanta and beyond.
South Bound
Cincinnati 500 q m.
BEREA 11:44 q. m.
North Bound
BEREA 4:56 y. m.
Cincinnati S:45 p. m.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1911-07-27
BARGAIN ON FARM

A bargain II taken In next sixty
days. On account Of health. l will
sell my farm consisting OF l05 acres.
situated 4 miles from Paint Lick in
Garrard County. Kentucky. on turn
pike, near good school and church.
This farm is well improved. has good
new house, 2 tobacco barns that
hold rs acres. good young orchard,
and is well watered. For further in
formation address. G. p. Terrill, Ian
caster. Ky.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1911-07-27
NOTICE

DR.. Bcst's Office will be clos
ed during the month of July
The Bamberg herald. [volume] (Bamberg, S.C.) 1891-1972, 1911-06-22
COUNTY FAIR FOR BARNWELL.
Promoters of Enterprise Meet with
Encouragement.

Barnwell, June 15.-It is now
practically assured that Barnwell
county will have fair, to be held
at the county seat, this fall. The
books of subscription will be open
ed shortly, and it is stated reliably
that enough stock has been promised
to guarantee the organization of the
company. AS soon as all the require
ments OF the law are complied with
the officers of the association will be
elected and work begun in earnest.
The fair will have the approval and
support of the Farmers Union, and
the cooperation of the Boys Corn
Club, and should receive the unquali-
fed support of every citizen of the
county. The dates of the fair have
not as yet been announced, but will
be in the near future. An attractive
premium list will also be prepared,
and it behooves every one interested
to begin making plans now. If the
plans are carried out, there will, OF
course, be many free attractions. 1t
is hoped to make the coming fair the
equal, if not better, than the fairs of
years ago, which added so much to
the good of the county at large.
The Bamberg herald. [volume] (Bamberg, S.C.) 1891-1972, 1911-06-22
Last of Piece Goods Case.

Columbia, June 15.-The railroad
commission has just received copy
of the order just issued by Judge
Robert Aldrich dissolving the injunc-
ton against the railroad commission,
which was taken by the cotton mills
to prevent the giving of rehearing
in the cotton piece goods case. This
order by Judge Aldrich is the last
link in the chain of the cotton piece
goods matter, and Is regarded as the
windup of the whole compromise
agreed upon by the railroads and the
mills, by which the old rates to
Charleston on cotton piece goods are
restored, but by this compromise
Charleston gets what she was con-
tending for in having the privilege on
Interstate shipments of securing z
through rate, although the goods may
be warehoused for a time and then
slipped to Interstate points. The
terms of this compromise are on file
in the of1ice o. the railroad commits.
sion.
The Bamberg herald. [volume] (Bamberg, S.C.) 1891-1972, 1911-06-22
BOY BANDIT SURROUNDED.
Young Californian Accused Of Hold
ing up Saloons.

Vallejo, CAL, June 16.-After Sc
ries of running battles with officers of
three counties yesterday, Frank Mel
Vile, believed to be the boy bandit
who has held up dozen saloons in
California towns recently, is SUP
rounded in a swamp on Carquinez
Straits. It is thought Melville's am
munition is almost exhausted, and it
is believed his capture is certain.
Melville was traced to Vallejo last
night through pet dog he was car
rying. Officers following him from
town exchanged volley of shots
with the lad, but he eluded them.
Early yesterday he was seen near
Glen Cover and replied to command
to surrender by a fusillade from his
pistol, afterward diving into a field
of grain. He finally was forced to
take refuge in the Tule swamp.
Neville repeatedly shouted to his
pursuers that he would not be taken
alive.
The Bamberg herald. [volume] (Bamberg, S.C.) 1891-1972, 1911-06-22
Four Meet Unusual Deaths.

Atlanta, Ca, June 15.-Four ne
groes met death in series of pecu-
liar accidents here to-day. Sam
Whitlock was killed when he acci-
detally struck six sticks Of dynamite
in an old railroad work car which he
was sweeping out. The dynamite had
been left there many months, it was
stated. Washington Hendricks was
engaged in scufie with another ne
gro named Qufd Wooley on the
eighth floor of the new Third Ma
tional bank building, fell, or was
pushed into the elevator shaft and
was dead when found at the bottom.
Wooley was arrested. Joe Arnold
and his brother, Will, negro farmers,
were drowned while engaged In
cleaning out small lake near Lake
wood. Neither could swim.
The Bamberg herald. [volume] (Bamberg, S.C.) 1891-1972, 1911-06-22
NEW PosTOFFICE AND DEPOT.
Work Begun on Former, Prepara-
tions for Latter at Barnwell.

Barnwell, June 15.-Work was be-
gun Saturday on the new postof1ce
building, which Mr.. Frank @. O'Neill,
of Charleston, is having erected on
his lot on Main street. The work is
progressing nicely, and will be rush
ed to completion. It is thought that
the building will be ready for occu-
pancy by the first of August. Mr..
O'Neill intends that it shall be an
ornament to the town.
The Atlantic Coast Line construc-
ton crew to-day commenced the work
of moving the old passenger station
to make room for the modern struct-
ure that will be completed in it's place
by fall. The old building will be
moved to a point further down the
track and converted into freight
warehouse. The building of the new
depot will be done by contract, and
same will very probably be let at an
early date.
The Southern Railway has had civil
engineers in town the past week,
looking over the sights for the new
passenger depot that it will erect
here. It is not known yet just where
the depot will be located, but It is
assured that the work on same will
commence shortly. The new station
is to be in the same class as those in
towns Of 5000 population.
The Bamberg herald. [volume] (Bamberg, S.C.) 1891-1972, 1911-06-22
DAMAGE WORSE THAN THOUGHT
Superficial Investigation Wreck OF
Battleship Maine Made.

Havana, June 15.-That the shat
tering of the hull of the battleship
Maine is evidently far greater than
supposed was revealed this afternoon,
as a result of the superficial investi-
CATION made possible by the lowering
of the water level in the cofferdam
surrounding the wreck.
On account of this revelation all
plans for dealing with the ultimate
removal of the hulk have become
merely conjectural, until more water
has been pumped out. AS the water
receded to-day every successive foot
revealed worse and worse conditions
forward of midships, that part sub
iected to the main force of the ex-
plosion.
The bow section is still nearly
twenty feet below the surface and
here it is believed the destruction
will be found to have been even more
complete.
Col. Black, of the engineering
corps, said this evening he expected
to lower the water twelve to twenty
feet within g. fey days. This will ren-
der possible fairly complete inves-
tgation of the wreck.