davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1911-04-20


After sending for MIR. Wu,itke
.,,l ,,,,s.;a,;,r hin, +ba Ped,
y
VISITED thelr nome 10 ascertain com
Fiitinns
-. ~,
w iiiossV'' WY Ao''oN 'siS u'ils were
allowed.
i; i, <,-,,,,. ,yn.w,,ts,s -,
,2,an r. M, s,r,nss s,rx.5....a
5s,ea,,t,S,,, w,, lsr ,,,6- ,r,
,yas ,.,o
'n'ris~ i 'ariey services ea l'.ssn
NM; c,.g,,rsp auto lIx,5v ,a,,,,r,
wsi44 caroner 10 a.
'sl'a +" >aS'eF. phone posisse eN
ii, III Hanson noS,.n,e ,xnr.s ,,,.
,pa st,. ~
's'eF >hle' salary As jaiisf V apar
p.,.r ,h'sr ,,..s s,a,, =. ,;a,,r,.i
klcl,c, sto
''',,'' i'S,hp, ,,, ''e's :" H'S's''' o.
areyn Pau deputy treasurer quar-
ter. eiilins N'rchsi sloc'
'srsa,l1s. '.| ] Mrsn ;, = % war ,,, ..
n Ii nail~on supsrin,cnaen, of
>s9esi~,aaar'er ending March 81 50 90
so.isas Marei. 81 - %, q,
seoii ,meron, State 5 Attorney quar-
','Ya4ins ,,a's n11rA s1sr ., 81, com, ., s'''
4nartsrsadns March al nos ~
Tom \. SNYDER Auditor salary quar-
9"'''- '.''.' ~. :" ~
hepos' on a. y. nell' justice OF
Vne eace, lor quarter ending De
celiioef 81. lSlV, received ana the
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1911-04-20
UNITED STATES ols AMERICA,
sTAl'N8DI NORTH DAKOTA
COUNTY OF FMMpNs
ii4GRAIN HJSl)

KNOW ALL MEN by THESE
PRESENTS, That the County OF
Enmons, i'm the State Of North l)a-
kota, acknowledges itself to owe and
for value received hereby promises
to pay. to bearer. on the first day OF
April, A. ID. 1913. the principal sum
of FIVE HUNDRED DOLLARS,
together with interest on said sum
from the date hereof until paid, at
the rate Of seven C7D per ccntum per
annum. payable semi annually on
the first day Of April and the first
day Of October, upon presentation
and surrender Of the interest cou-
pons hereto attached as they several
ly become due, both principal and
interest payable in lawful money of
the United States Of America. at the
First National Bank, Minneapolis,
Minnesota.
And for the prompt payment ~
the principal and interest Of this
bond, as they respectively fall due.
the full faith. credit and resources
of said County are herbey rrevoc-
ably pledged.
THIS BOND is one Of series Of
tcontinG.d 90 Last ptgsD
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1911-04-20
Wednesday,.

APRIL b, l9ll.
The BOARD met pursuant to ad-
journment Present: Jakob Fischer
chairman pro tenn, Andrew Han
sen, +. j. McConville and Z. II.
Brant, Commissioners.
Commissioners Brant and Hansen
were appointed by the chair to re-
lview the road between Sections and
III. 1921.
Commissioners McConville and
Fischer were appointed by the chair
to check the receipts of the office Of
Register of Deeds for the quarter
ending March 81, which were found
to be 81 ,O29.9O.
Report of G. + Wagner, Justice e
of the Peace, for the quarter ending
March 81 was received and filed. and
the following fees were allowed:
q Y. Wlsher lu,ticefe,ss in State vs..
Miller, state vs. Joseph voIls and
state vs.. Joseph Noli, r II 81
Peter shier sheriff fee, Ia State vs..
Andrew Miller, State v, Joseph
NoTli and State vs. ,loseph Nok, Jr 4, 81
cail yorl;lnder, interpreter state vs..
Mlllef so
X X. liosue, expert state vs. Miller 10 10
Frederick Schafer witness, state vs..
Mliier = ~
II, Z, ytp issllirns', stale
" ~
Emil Bechll,, m4tL,so tat. vs.. Jo-
sepl Nolk Jr 2sO
Annt ici.hner, witness state vs. 10
scph Nolk, u 2 10
ehafies Coventry, attorney state
Joseph Nolk, lr ..a - 70
Minutes of previous meetings
We're read and on motion approx ed.
Pursuant to law, the following
were designated as places at which
mortgaged property may be sold:
rh, fiUa, door u the ourt House w
Linton. N u
The front doorpf TIE r3st5tlice.
sraddock, n ID.
I'il4 frotA doorpi The l'pstotiice
Wnona, N. ID.
The FROM (icor If Tho i'ost@fcc
Iia1clton y. y.
I'ln front do3iof tn ipsfohice
Hague. y ID.
The front door i tlle l'5,toiace
strasburg. n ID.
On motion the Board adjou rned
until 2 O'Clock p. M.
AFTERNOON SESSION.
The Board met pursuant to adj
jpurnn9a,a.' All members present.
X. NJ Volk rendered his resigna-
tion as chairman Of the Board,
which. on motion. vas accepted.
On motion Of Commissioner Han
sen, seconded by Comissoner McCon-
willie. Jakob Fischer was elected
chairman Of the Board.
Resignation of Edward Campbell
Assessor Of the Second district, was
received and, on motion, accepted.
On motion Of Commissioner Han
sen, seconded BY Commissioner
Brant, n w. Batter was appointed
Assessor of the Second district.
The petition for the organization
Iof Township 1876, Range "a, into a
civil township was. on motion,
| granted Monday, April "a, was
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1911-04-20
Tuesday.


ment Present: Jakob Fischer
chairman pro tenn. y, Andrew Han
sen, +. j McConville and T.. II.
Brant, Commissioners.
Petition for the organization of
Townsphip 1876. Range "A, into a
special school district was received;
and upon the recommendation of
the Superintendent of Schools the
same was. on motion, granted; the
district to be known as kintyre.
No. 25.
On motion the salary of the Depu-
ty Register of Deeds was fixed at
S35 90 per month.
On motion the following bills were
allowed.
William Marquett. auto livery for Cor
oner : i On
BismarcN Tribune, blank books, etc -. IA
North Star Lumber Co, strasburs
lumber - 3,
CO Mills balance ON bridge contract 5pl
james l.awry, cleaning polling
place. !. 50
Henry Ballet, work ON road > 30
g, x st T. Ky. Co, ticket to Win
fred. :. ~. Mrs Smith, poor 10 Il
Carl Norauders supplies : %
William Pagel, drayage {, 80
John Ash'raft, work on road 800
w. g. Moivcrt0n, services On Insanity
Commission s tn
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1911-04-20

Having subscribed to the oath of
the office Of County Auditor, John
X. Snyder submitted a surety bond
in the amount of s5.ooo.oo; which
bond was approved by the States
Attorney as to form and by the
Board as to sutficiency.
On motion the Board adjourned
until = 0 clock p. IN
AFTERNOON SESSION.
The Board met pursuant to adj
journment. Present: Jakob Fischer
chairman pro tenn, Andrew Han
sen, +. j. McConville and Z. H..
Brant, Commissioners.
Mrs. Wudtke appeared before the
Board and asked aid from the coun-
ty in the support Of her family
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1911-04-20

Ddiiates, Isn't it about time |
@,u we're putting 10 your order
..aansecticn cards. stiekers, an
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1911-04-20

RESOLUTIONS PROVIDING toR rnE
ISSUANCE nN NfrollNhit VolfrpS
RoNn> OF rHE cor My OF tMMoNs
NORTH pAkpiA IN rnE NMol NJ
ol SEVENTEEN rHvtt SAND FIN Z
HI Npkkp DOLLARS FOR i'tif 'tfk
POSE OF PROCURING SEED GRAIN
FOR NEFnN FARMERS KtsiptNr il
>\lp COUNTY,
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1911-04-20

set as the day Of the iYst election.
and the office Of Frank ..Barta. Kin
tyre. was designated as the polling
place
Commissioner +, N. Brant pre-.
sented the following resolution and
moved its adoption
The labor journal. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1909-1976, 1911-10-13
Unions Given Power.

The Massachusetts legislature has
passed law giving unions the right
to fine their members in conformity
with the rules Of such unions. The
act provides that mo fine or notice Of
intention to impose a fine by any
union or any other association, incor-
porated or unincorporated, by any au-
thorized representative thereof, upon
any member thereof, according to the
rules thereof to which such member
has agreed to conform, shall be held
to be unlawful or coercive as to such
member or as to any other person,
provided that such fine is reasonable
in amount and is for a purpose which
Is legal'
The labor journal. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1909-1976, 1911-10-13
Harbor Men Join Hsnds.

Delegates from the Seamen's, Long
shoremen's, Harbor Boatmen's, Ma
fine Cooks, Stewards, Walters, Prod
uce Shipping Transfers and Dock
Builders unions have completed the or
ganization of the Greater New York
Waterfront federation, comprising a
membership approximating 100000.
The conditions In the various crafts
mentioned. together with desire for
complete unity among the unions. are
he motive which actuated the forma-
lion of this large organization.
The labor journal. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1909-1976, 1911-10-13
FIXING WAGES BY LAW.
Proposed Massachusetts Plan Eco
nomicaIly Sound.

Much discussion as there has been
about the moral enormity and the
economic folly of paying a@% worker
less than a Giving wage. meaning
thereby wage sufficiently large to
make it possible for the recipient by
industry and economy to improve his
social status, it will Startle many peo-
pie to learn that Massachusetts is CON
tempating the passage of a law fixing
a minimum less than which no employ
Ell shall pay to any woman or minor.
Even the Massachusetts refOrners are
not bold enough, it will be observed,
to propose as yet the setting of II
minimum wage for men. but perhaps
that will come in time
At present. as a matter of fact. they
have only secured tn appointment of
a commission to stud the matter of
wages for the weaker workers men
toned. and later it will report upon
the ACCESSIBILITY of establishing q
board or boards to which shall be re-
ferre1 inquiries as to the need of fix.
ing minimum rates of wages for
women and minors in any industry"
Next years legislature will pass upon
such bills as this commission may
recommend. The Iron Age, in com
menting upon this plan, admits that
the commissioners may perform a use
full work in the way of obtaining
valuable information, but it cannot
understand how any tribunal can be
vested with the power of telling any
employer what he must pay any en-
plOyee.
This inability will be shared by
many, and vet it was not so long ago
that the idea of forbddng employers
to contract with women for more than
a certain number of hours of work per
day was equally novel, and it took a
long battle in the courts to vindicate
the states right to do even this. The
effects of underpayment are analogous
to those of overwork and endanger the
welfare Of the community in much the
same way. AS the Iron Age points
out, however, employers themselves
are more and more coming to realize
that it is good business" as well as
common humanity to pay living
wage-that they cannot afford to have
employees who are not in health and
spirits.
The final argument in this contro-
versy, of course, is that when less
than living wages is paid the num-
Der of paupers and criminals, with in
cidental burdens on the taxpayer. in
evitably increases.
The labor journal. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1909-1976, 1911-10-13
Strikers Denied RIGHT of Appeal.

Fourteen striking coal miners Of La
fayette and Louisville Colo, members
Of the United Mine Workers of Ameri.
ca, who were tried at Denver before
Judge Greeley Whitford on charges Of
contempt in disregarding the courts
Injunction against violence and intimi-
dation. were found guilty by Judge
WhitfOrd and received sentences rang
ing from Imprisonment in the Jail for
one year to fines of $3.50 and COSTS At
torneys for the miners were denied the
right of appeal to the supreme court.
but were allowed thirty days to file
DILL of exceptions.
IT believe in a uniform five houf
working day for five days a week, the
wages to be So a day" said Henry
Abrahams, secretary of the Boston
Central Labor union.
After twenty years of service all
postmasters and clerks in Germany
receive a pension from the government
and after forty years a full pension. in
addition to the regular salary.
The labor journal. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1909-1976, 1911-10-13
BELGIAN TRADE SCHOOLS.
Industrial Education Promoted Over
Twenty five Years AGO.

Industrial Education Promoted Over
Twenty five Years Ago.
Some twenty-five years ago the first
trade school was opened in Liege. Its
purpose was to teach the principles of
dressmaking. Since that time the
growth and development Of trade
schools have been most rapid At pres
ent almost every existing trade has It's
training school for the young artisan.
Schools exist for training the iron
worker, the woodworker and the work
ers in zinc, lead and leather. The dec
orative arts, plumbing and house
painting are also taught If the pres
ent rate of development in this direc-
ton continues Belgium will soon rival
Germany, in which country these
branches of instruction are probably
superior to those of any other Euro
pean country.
In the matter of trade schools in Bel
particular attention, as it is especially
In advance in this direction. The
large list of existing trade schools has
lately been added to through the open
ing recently of an institution for teach
ing printing, bookbinding, TYPOGRAPHY,
etc. 1t has been organized under the
patronage of an association known as
the Chambre Syndicate des Patrons
Imprimeurs de ACCOMPLISHMENT de
Liege. This institution is to produce
first class printers. photographers and
bookbinders, giving them sufficient
general instruction to enable them to
become efficient and up to date arti-
sans. The school is under the control
of an executive committee, consisting
of three members, representatives of
the government, the province and the
city of Liege respectively. The corps
Of teachers comprises twelve men,
bers-namely, one director, one pro-
fessor of ornamentation, seven of ty-
Biography, one of bookbinding, one Of
TYPOGRAPHY and one of French. Five
years are required to complete the
course.
The labor journal. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1909-1976, 1911-10-13
PROTEST AGAINST EVIL.
Labor Day characterized by New
York Clergyman.


York Clergyman.
In observance of labor Sunday the
Rev. DR.. Walter Duncan Buchanan,
pastor of the Fourth Avenue Presby-
terrain church. New York city, discuss
ed in his sermon the conditions that
made Labor day possible.
Labor day brings a great question
to u.s." said the pastor at causes us
to consider why so many persons seek
after the so called pleasures when
from the very earliest times 1t is only
too plainly told that satisfaction and
contentment can only be obtained in
work.
at should be the object of the COM
munity to consider how to improve the
work of the masses so that they will
become the better satisfied in the con
temptation of work well done and thus
be diverted from the deplorable pleas
ures of our day.
Indeed, it is time that the thought
less and sinful rise to the duty that
they should perform in suppressing
the vices that come with great wealth,
the whole combined to overthrow the
main objects in life. In great wealth
there is no toll no activity, no ambi-
ton.
Labor day is a protest against such
evils"
The labor journal. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1909-1976, 1911-10-13

The United States government print
ng office employs 1000 persons
All Denver daily papers are now
employing union men in every depart
nent.
Organized labor is opposed TO in
'reasing postage rates on second class
natter.
The Boston BARRIERS union reports a
complete victory in its effort to secure
/ dollar week increase.
John @. Harding. organizer for the
chicago Typographical union, has
been appointed by Mayor Harrison a
member of the school board
By an order of Secretary Nagel of
We department of commerce and la
DOR assignments of salaries of EN-
)loyees to loan companies is prohb-
ted.
The United States legal authorities
nave interpreted the law passed 10y
he last session of congress to mean
hat every employee In a shipyard
where government vessels are build.
ng must be given the eight hour
yorkday.
The labor journal. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1909-1976, 1911-10-13
Reports by Unions.

Carpenters-One initiation.
Cooks and Walters Elected new Off
GERS; affiliated with State Federation OF
Labor; one initiation; held social SEES
sion which was largely attended
Linemen-One application.
Wiremen-One application.
Longshoremen-Two limitations; two
applications.
Nachinists- change in strike stu
alton in contract shops; meagre reports
from railroad situation but expect Of
fetal reports from their officers in a
short time; ladies' auxiliary reported
five applications at last meeting.
Plumbers-One application.
Painters-One initiation; levied an as,
sessment for Mcnamara defense fund.
Pressmen-One by card; by resolu,
ton every member purchased a ticket
to the Mcnamara ball.
Retail ClerLs-Seyen limitations; four
applications; visited by committee from
the council and Label league.
Single Weayers-Two limitations.
TaiIors Soon will be able to put
union labels on all ladies' suit; one by
card; fifteen tickets sold for benefit
dance
Teamsters-Win put business agent
in the field for two weeks organization
of grocery drivers.
Label League-Seven limitations; sent
letter Of confidence to Mcnamara broth
ers; several committees appointed to
further work of the league: next Mon
day night will be open meeting and car
penters of Snohomish and their wives
viii be present as guests; refreshments
viii be served.
The labor journal. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1909-1976, 1911-10-13

PlULLuIIy Ivv.
Deputy Labor Commissioner Smith
Of Michigan has declared that women
will not be employed to work in the
Detroit saloons.
Wageworkers, it is not necessary to
proclaim it to the housetops, but just
say it to yourselves-yes, each of you,
81 am joining actively in the movement
to agitate, educate and organize"
The action of the Cigarmakers' In
ternational union in adopting a label
to distinguish its products from those
of i'll paid convict, Asiatic or child la
Dor was gradually followed by other
labor organizations until now there
are seventy-nine union labels in use in
tie United States.
The labor journal. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1909-1976, 1911-10-13
LADIES ATTENTION.

Remember, when ordering your sui
for fall, we are the only firm in thu
,ity that can use the Union Label il
aides garments.
ANDERSON & HUFFMAN
Ladies' and Cents Tailors
28osH Colby
The labor journal. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1909-1976, 1911-10-13

Demand the Union Label.
The labor journal. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1909-1976, 1911-10-13

Naulsby q Sons. New Undertakers
corner Wall and Wetmore. Private
ambulance service. Phone 800.
The labor journal. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1909-1976, 1911-10-13
John J. Barry Honored.

John ]. Barry Of Boston. who for
The past three years has been the in
.ernational president of the Theatrical
Stage Employees union, has declined
reelection for another term and has
been elected chairman of the unions
delegation to the American Federation
The labor journal. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1909-1976, 1911-10-13
Doings of
the Council

Labor Temple, Oct. G, l9ll.-Council
was called to order at p. M, President
Oliugcr presiding.
The credentials Of s. G.. Roberts, line
man, and Jas. Moore, longshoreman,
We're read and accepted and delegates
Obligated and seated.
A communication was read from the
international Ladies' Garment Workers
telling of strike conditions in Cleveland,
Ohio and appealing for financial assist
ance. Council voted five dollars to their
relief.
A list of producing theatrical manag
ers in the east was turned over to the
council and the secretary instructed to
write to them informing them of any
unfair houses in this city that catered
to theatrical trade.
A committee was appointed to en-
dcavor to secure for this city in the
near future motion picture films Incl
dent of the life of John J. Mcnamara,
his arrest and kidnapping. These pic
lures will be sent out through the coun-
try by the 4. f. of L. and will be shown
in every American city OF any size.
The attitude of various municipal can
didates toward orgaized labor was taken
up and discussed and members of or
ganized labor urged to support no can
didates who We're not unequivocally in
favor of recognizing the demands of
labor
1t was announced that on the follow
ing Wednesday evening Judge Loutitt
and Miss Anna AIaley would debate in
the high school auditorium on the sub
ject of the commission form of govern
ment under the auspices of the Women's
Civic League. One of the delegates pres
emit who is a member of the Civic League
extended a cordial invitation to the
council to attend.
R. F. Straka was appointed by the
chair as reading clerk for the balance
of the term.
The Mcnamara benefit dance commit
tee reported that the Coliseum rink had
been secured for Monday the 10th and
that the musicians union would do
nate their services. The committee re-
ported having met every union meeting
in the building during the week and
that tickets had been left with each or
The labor journal. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1909-1976, 1911-10-13

and those back of it all responsible for
their creation, as patriots furnishing re-
ward for patriots who are willing to-
serve their state in its hour of need.
The labor journal. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1909-1976, 1911-10-13
BELIEVES IN UNIONS.

The trade union movement has
been not only great benefit to
the wage Garner (and can be of
still greater benefit, but is also
positive and material advan-
tage to the fair employer Of Ia
bor, to the business man ana tc
the publ" in general. 1t aids in
establishing a uniform basis for
figuring the cost of production,
insures a higher standard Of Ell
cheney, increases the purchasing
power of the consumer and.
above all, tend to raise the
standard Of citizenship morally.
Intellectually and so"ially.-T /.
Harrington, Employer. Indian
apolis, Ind.
Arizona republican., 1911-04-21
Finances and Markets

New York, April 2O.-Prices moved | listlessly with a narrow range on the stock exhange today and the volume of business fell far below that of the two preceding days. During the first hour speculation was broad and active, with an upward swing, following mod crate declines at the openings Trade fell off thereafter and the market was listless. The affairs of the Gould roads continued to hold the chief place of in
 terest Missouri Pacific was feverish all day. moving back and forth within a range of nearly two points. The un- certainty of the situation was a drag
 on the stock, which after a slump late
 in the day, rallied and closed un- changed. Hartman stocks were also affected by the same influence. Union Pacific in particular was weak, closing with a loss of a point. United States Steel was under pressure most of the day. Reports of probable price cutting Of steel and iron products affected the shares unfavorably and there was con siderable short selling, even the in creased activity of congress and the ad- ministrative authorities at Washing ton in connection with the Mexican difficulties failed to bring forward that question as a disturbing factor.
 Bonds were steady; otal sales, par value. S2.09S,0O0. United States bonds were changed on call.
Arizona republican., 1911-04-21
Possibilities Across the Border.

Reliable news from the City of Mexico is to the effect that well in formed residents. of the Mexican capi- tai are beginning to fear that there will be a war between Mexico and the United States.
 But. as Mr. Taft is reported to have said yesterday. Tt takes two to make a war" and there will not even be a disturbance of the friendly relations between the two republics unless the Mexican government de- hberately forces a rupture
 The revolution has reached a crit ical stage. If an armistice can be arranged, peace will become a prob ability of the next few days. But unless the revolution is checked where it it. it is bound to spread rapidly henceforth. It is unquestion- able that a great majority of the people of Mexico are in sympathy with the revolution. A decisive vic tory for the army under Madero would cause a general uprising. according to the judgment of careful observers.
 Confronted by a general uprising. the Mexican government would have