davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1909-1916, 1911-03-09
MEXICAN REVOLT
IS WIDESPREAD,
SAYS DR.. EATON
People Are Craving Freedom,
MontcIair Missionary
Tells Audience.

The Rev. DR.. James D. Eaton, mis-
siouary Of the American board. and
representative of the First P~resbyte-
rian Church, Montclair, at Chihuahua,
Mexico. delivered a lscture In Trinity
Presbyterian Church last night. He
took for his subject Mexico and Us
People," He said hat the fight again IT
the present government was much more
extensive and widespread than the re-
ports sent out from Mexico would lea
one to believe.
There are at least twenty-one stat IS
In open revolt against the government,
he says. While President Dilz had
lone q great deal for Mexico. he con
tinued, the people had not the freedom
y hitch they craved. The citizens of
Mexico, through missioear es. are be-
coming educated and they demand an
eiection for a new president. If his
was granted. the trouble would prob
ably end. He said, however. that the
acts of barbarlsm reported az taking
place in hat country were untrue.
Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1909-1916, 1911-03-09
TAFT Expresses Good Intentions
in Special Message to Dioz

MEXICO CITY, March 9-With the
intention of setting at rest rumors that
the United States is preparing for in
terVention IN Mexico President Taft
today sent to President Dia& a tela-
gram, in which he said the military
being conducted along the
frontier in Texas have no significance
which should cause concern to Mex
The message was transmitted to the
department of foreign relations by
Fred Morris Deering, charge d~'affa,res
OF the American embassy.
Text OF Message.
The text of President Taft's message
follows:
a have the honor to advise your eN-
c~ellency that l am in receipt of in
.structions from my government, direct
ing me to inform his excellency. Presi
dent Diaz, through the medium of
your excellency. hat the President of
the United States wishes to express
the hope that no misapprehenslons Will
result from ~unfounded and sensational
newspaper conjectures as to the mil
tary maneuvers about to take place in
Texas and elsewhere and to give to
President Diaz assurance that the
m~aneuvors have nc significance which
should cause concern to the friendly
Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1909-1916, 1911-03-09
LIFE INSURANCE COMPANIrs.
They Axe Closely Observing Public
Heath Conditions

An examining physician for one of
the prominent Life Insurance Com
panies, in an interview on the subject.
made the ASTONISHING. statement that
the reason why so many applicants fol
insurance are rejected Is because kid
ney trouble is so ommon to the Amer
scan people. and the large majority OF
applicants do not even suspect that
they have the disease.
He states that Judging from his owr
experience and reports from druggists
who are constantly in direct touch with
the public. there Is one preparation that
has probably been mo. successful Ia
relieving and curing these diseases
than any remedy known. The mild n
healing influence of DR.. Kilmer's
Swamp Root is soon realized. 1t stands
the highest for it's remarkable record
Of cures.
We find that Swamp-R0ot Is strictly
an herbal compound and we would ad-
wise our readers who feel In need of
such a remedy to give it q trial. 1t Is
on sale at all drug stores in bottles OF
two sizes-fifty cents and one dollar.
However. II you wish first to test its
wonderful merits. send to DR.. Kiimer
& Co. B~inghamton. N. f., for a sam
pie bottle. absolutely free When writ
ing be sure and mention The Newark
ater,
Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1909-1916, 1911-03-09
TODD ON STAND
DENIES THAT he
KILLED WOMAN
Continued from First Page.)

friend to her. He then told what hap
pened the night of the tragedy.
Early in the evening he had been out
looking for work. Alderman Elmer
Day had given him a letter of intro
duction to Alderman John Donnelly
asking the latter to give him a job.
1t was this letter that Todd claims the
police stole from him. He called on
Alderman Donnelly that night, return
ing lone around 10 o'clock. His story
of what happened at the house up to
the lobster feast at 2 a. m. was the
same as told by the other witnesses.
After the meal Todd declares Mrs.
Behrens, Peck, Van Kuen and the
Christopher girl all went into the par
Tor, he staying in the kitchen to clean
up the debris of the feast,
He heard loud talking and swearing
n the front room and SOMEONE started
10 play the pianola. He went into the
room and asked; WHO'S doing all
that swearing? Why don't you people
go to bed?" They paid no attention to
him and he started back to the kitchen.
"As l reached the kitchen door I
heard two shots fired in quick success
sion. I rushed back into the room:
- N'1 0GAN la 4 oAA Il AAldA1lls j
held the match up in the air. l could
see no one in the room. I lighted the
gas and there on the floor, in front Of
the piano, I saw Mrs. Behrens."
At this point Todd broke Gown and
wept bitterly. Mr.. Beasley told him
10 brace up and in a few minutes he
went on with his story.
''Fhen what did you do?" asked Mr..
8easley.
II went over and knelt beside the
body. | called TO her. but there was
NJ answer l went into the hall.
I met Viola Christopher. She has .
picture postal-card album, which she
had taken from the parlor cabinet
"She said, 'Toddie, who done that
[ answered, I couldn't tell you that
Then she SAID: I swear by this
Bible that I dlGn't do it,"
Todd said that he her went upstairs
and told Van Kpen what had han
pened. He called the other boarders
and they came downstairs.
Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1909-1916, 1911-03-09

Ell PAsO, Tex, March 9.-The battle
fought at Casas Grande on Monday, in
which the force under Madero was
roated by the Federal tro0Es under CI-
onel Cuel.ar, lasted the entire day, with
heavy casualties on both sides. accord
ing to an American mining man. who
claims to have seen the engagement
The force engaged on each side is sud
TO have been six hundred men. Made
ro.s men are said to have succeeded in
reaching the outskirts of The town,
where they opened a heavy fire on the
garrison. While a portion of his force
held the insurrectos in check, Cue Ter
led the remainder of his force in a
flank movement that placed the insur
rectos under q cross-fire.
Madero received a small reinforce
ment during the engagement and was
able TO hold his position until darkness
fell, when he succeeded IN withdraw
ing his men under a heavy fire from
machine guns.
Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1909-1916, 1911-03-09
Transport Prairie. With 700
Mariners, Fully Equipped,
Sails for Guantanamo.

PHILADELPHIA, March 9.-Fully
equipped for participation in the ois
military movement, more than seven
hundred marines sailed at 8 a. m. to-
6'y on the transport Prairie from
the Philadelphia navy yard for Guam
tanamo Cuba. The marines were
drafted from Washington, Annapo Is
Brooklyn. Boston. Newport and New
London, and were rushed to this city
following the order for the mobilization
of troops in Texas. Besides general
stores, the Prairie Is carrying souah
1855, 900 rounds of ball cartridges.
The tra- ort Dixie, which was or
dered here from New York to take
marines south, arrived at the navy
yard today, and Immediately prepaPa-
tons TO load the vessel with stores
were begun. TIL Dixie will sail within
a day or two.
Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1909-1916, 1911-03-09
JOHN s. MACkEY
ENDS LIFE WITH
CAS- IN HOTEL
Body of Former Assistant Prose-
cutor of Bergen County
Found Today.

HACKENSACk, March 9.-John s.
Mackay. former assistant prosecutor Of
Bergen county, committed suicide in
the Vanderbilt Hotel, 396 Lexington
avenue, New York, last night by turn
ing on the gas in his room. His body
was found at 1880 o'clock today. A
bellboy smelled gas, which vas traced
to Mackay's room. Gas was pouring
from an open jet. 1t was seer at a
glance that the occupant was dead.
and the police were notified. A little
later on the coroner took charge of the
body.
On the dresser OF Mackay's room
were found two letters, one of which
was addressed to mis- wife and the
other to his brother, William 3.
Mackay, his law partner. Both letters
We're taken in charge by the coroner
and subsequently turned owe to Will
lam r. Mackay.
Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1909-1916, 1911-03-09
FIX A T FOR STRIKE
OF $4,000 COAL MINERS.

CANTON, o.. March s.-The national
board of United Mine Workers of
America. in session here today. in con-
junction with the convention of East I'm
Ohio miners. is expected TO set a date
hen $4,000 miners in the T~uscarawas,
O., field and a portion of the Pennsyl-
vania. fields shall start a strike. This
action followed the decision of miners
of the Tuscarawas field at a meeting
held at Wheeling. w. Va. yesterday.
The proposed strike ls alleged to be
the result OF Violations by the operators
of their agreement with the miners.
Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1909-1916, 1911-03-09
Gen. Madero Routed in Cosas Grande
Battle; City OF chihuahua Isolated

Madlro is said to have lost three uia-
chine guns, a large quantity OF anlmu-
milton and many horses.
1t s said MadDro was able to rally but
four hundred of his six hundred raen in
the retreat. He is reported retiring
toward Sonora
G.. Klaffert, a business man of Ell
Paso, and two compan ons made a trip
from Chihuahua to lei Paso ly automo-
bile yesterday. Speaking of conditions
in Chihuahua Mr.. klaffert said:
chihuahua Is completely isolated.
Railroad bridges on every line ente ing
the city have teen destroyed fer many
miles, the tracks are torn up. telegraph
wires cut and the poles burned"
He confirms the report that Ghihua-
hua has sufficient provis ons for about
six weeks, but SAYS prices are very
high. Insurreeto forces surround the
city, says Mr.. Klaffert, an the Fed a
garrison of about 1,200 men il held in
readiness to meet an attack at any mo
ment.
Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1909-1916, 1911-03-09

south"
President Diaz Sends Thanks.
To the foregoing President Diaz re-
piled through Minister Creel and the
American embassy acknowledging re-
eeipt and expressing gratitude FOR
the courtesy of explaining IN such e&
plicit terms the situation.
A calm and dispassionate view OF
the mobilization appears to have been
taken by Mexicans. No excitement
followed the appearance of the news.
Dailies In Spanish. as well as the
American morning newspaper, gave
much space to the details OF the move
ment.
In some quarters, nevertheless, the
explanation given out from the w lite
House as t. the significance of Presi
dent Taft's order was viewed with
sSepticism.
This vas particularly true as relat-
ing to American residents, many of
whom protested to see in it the first
step in q move toward interv. n ion.
Prominent Mexicans declined for the
most part TO talk for publication, hu
privately expressed confidence in the
good intentions of the American gov
eminent.
Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1909-1916, 1911-03-09
REFUSES IMMUNITY
FOR BATHTUB TRUST,

DETROIT, Mich, March 9.-Judge
Dennison, of Grand Rapids. in an
opinion handed down ia the Federal
Court here today. overruled the plea
for immunity entered by the thirty
four individual defendants in the Grim
inal suit OF the government against
the so-called "bathtub trust" The
plea of the defense was based on an
swers filed in the equity suit against
them in Baltimore.
No definite date has been set for the
trial Of the cases.
Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1909-1916, 1911-03-09
HUGHES HEADS POSTAL
RATE INVESTIGATORS.
To Probe SecOnd=class Matter,
Particularly Magazines.

WASHINGTON, March 9.-Oficial
announcement was made at the White
House today tina Associate Justice
Charles e. Hughes. Of the Supreme
Court Of the United States. has been
designated as head Of the commission
to Investigate second-clasa postage
rates, especially with reference to mag
azines. Former Solicitor General Law
renee Maxwell, of Cincinnati, has been
designated as one OF the members of
the commission. Both Justice Hughes
n Mr.. Maxwell formally accepted the
places today.
Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1909-1916, 1911-03-09
WANT BANKRUPT TO
TURN OVER $4,000.

An order declaring that Meyer
Benisch, bankrupt, show cause Why he
should not turn over more than SEC
which the creditors claim he owed the
corporation, has been issued by Referee
Edwin G. Adams. Benisch's creditors
include several prominent merchants
on Broad and Market streets. Senator
Harry v. Osborne is their repres enta-
tive.
An argument by Ernest G. Lum,
counsel for Ben'sch. and the creditors
counsel will be heard on the order in
the near future.
Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1909-1916, 1911-03-09
No BIC RUSH To
ENLIST At LOCAL
RECRUITING POSTS
United States Officers Stationed
in Newark Do Not Exe
pect War Now.

A visit TO the three recruiting sta
lions of this city today showed that
the probability OF war Is not taken
seriously by the people at large. For"
IS ms of the recruiting officers said.
in my experience l have found hat
the number of applicants is generally
proportions .e to the seriousness with
Which a movement is looked It as in
dicating wal or not
While there has been no a~ppreciable
increase in the number of applicants
for enlistment in the navy and army
recruiting stations, there has been a
marked increase IN that Of the marine
station, the officer in charse saying
in the last few days about 100 applt-
eants have appeared.
Many sent Away.
These all mad 10 IL sent away be-
the recruiting officers IA Charge ~as
O4ue4eu oUuLg. The ou.cers III unarse
ol the staliuiIs at Present are LieuLeA-
a IA William "A austin at the Army St.
ton; Sergeant Oscar Seder at the mat
rlne, anu Chief 30 sins Mate William
t4enry LlshtfOot at the navy.
Various opinions are heard expressed
at the various stations from veterans
no come to reenl.st and f.om the off
GERS themselves. Two of these opinions
gain most credence among these who
are able to speak profes sionally
There is nothing in this war talk, -
said one. Armed intervention by the
United States IN Mexico Is most i'm
probable and should not be considered
for one moment. All | can see in this
is hat the annual maneuvers have
been slightly advanced because of the
state CT Diaz's health. with the idea
of protecting American interests In
Mexico IN case the n. olutionistS
should become too r-ambuRctious in the
event of the president death,
AS for the supplying Of two hun
bred rounds of ammunition to eacf
man, in the first place / do not know
Low authentic that is, and, if true, il
is not an unusual amount of ainmuni-
ton to supply for each man when the
army goes out for target practise"
A Hint for Japan.
The other opinion that gains some
credt nee among those who are in the
position Of making a good guess Ii
that the demonstration is for the ben
eft of Japan. whose fleet we are moi
able to locate at this time.
"Of course, 1 do not believe said ar
officer, that Japan would be guilty oil
the tactical error OF forcing our hand
on our own shores, but lest they might
this is simply don as a warning.
"If Japan should ever land an armed
force either on our Pacific coast or or
the Hawaiian islands, as so many PEG
pie fear, it would settle the problem
for good. We would engage their navy
which we could lick. and then We would
have hat armed force far from theil
base of supplies, where we could nnist
them at our leisure But this. l ar
reasonably certain. is just TO snow how
quickly we could mass a respectable
lighting force at short notice"
Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1909-1916, 1911-03-09
NEGRO OUTRAGE IN
CANADIAN PROVINCE.

ST. JOHN, N. b., March 9.-Mrs. Ann
Davidson, aged rs years, living at Wal
low Grove, fifteen rniles from here, was
last night attacked by a negro, who
cut her throat. The doctors say she
cannot survive. George Hector, young
negro. is sought by the police In con-
nect.on with the case.
Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1909-1916, 1911-03-09
PRESIDENT TAFT'S AIDE
TO BE MADE MA OR.

WASHINGTON, March 9~.-Archibald
w. Butt, aid to President Taft, will
soon d scard his title of captain Tor
that of major. Cal tain Butt last mig t
took the last of the examinations for
the higher grade. 1t Is expected tn t a
RI cess pp3i tnent Of CaItain Eutt wnll
be made by the President.
Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1909-1916, 1911-03-09
MAN LOSES
CITIZENSHIP PAPERS

TRENTON, March 9-On the ground
that Giuseppe Cuozdi. of Newark, OBJ
tanned citizenship papers through fraud,
Judge Cross. in the United States Dis
trict Court today cancelled the papers.
which had been granted to him.
Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1909-1916, 1911-03-09
$4,000 FIRE IN CINCINNATI.

CINCINNATI. March s.-Fire early
today destroyed the hve-story building
occupied by the Murdoch Manufacture
ing Company. makers and dealers in
plumbing supplies. at 426 and 42s Plum
street. entailing a loss estimated II
5000.
Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1909-1916, 1911-03-09
THE NEW YORK DEADLOCK.

ALBANY. ". Y, March 9.-The
forty-fourth joint ballot for United
States senator today showed no change
in the deadlock situation.
Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1909-1916, 1911-03-09
CHINESE ENVOY ARRIVES.

SAN SALVADOR, Republic Of Sal-
vador., March 9.-Minister Put Sham,
the first Chinese envoy ever sent to this
country, o arrived end assumed his
new duties.
Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1909-1916, 1911-03-09
MILK TO BE CHEAPER.

PERTH AMBOY, March s.-The price
of milk ~retailed in this city will be
reduced from nine to eight cents a
quart during the summer season.
Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1909-1916, 1911-03-09
HEARINGS ON ALpRlcH PLAN.

WASHINGTON, March 9.-The Ma
tional Monetary Commission, at is
meeting today, decided to give hear n IS
on the Aldrlch schamee Tor a revision Of
the currency laws.
Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1909-1916, 1911-03-09
COLDS CAUSE HEADACHE

LAXATIVE BROMO Guinine, the
Worldwide Cold and Grip remedy. re-
moves cause Call for full name. Look
for signature q. W, GROVE. 25c.-Adv
Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1909-1916, 1911-03-09
DENY THAT DIAZ IS f

Positive denial is today made Of the reports that President Dmz is
: dead. 1t is stated on authority in Mexico City that the President of the
republic IS in excellent condition, considering his health.
President Tafts message to the Mexican executive has reassured the
people of the nation on the South
Newark evening star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1909-1916, 1911-03-09

ne'ghbor of the United States to the
south"
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1911-10-23

Mia, Islas Filipinas, con el fin de ha-
cerse cargo del mando de doce buques
de guerra americanos en- ell Rio Yangt
re, China. Sc informa que los rebel
des chinos salieron victoriosos en- una
batalla en- Hankow que dur6 dos dias.
Las legaciones extranjeras de Pekfn
estan armandose y aprovlsionandcse
con motive de los rumores acerca de
un levantamiento tramado para hoy.
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1911-10-23
Ia guerra
turcoitaliana
Nueva ork, lunes.-

Nueva York, lunes.-
Los italianos bombardearon v toma-
ron 4 HONS Los turcos tuvieron 200
bajas. Fuerzas italianas del Sur de
Trfpoli fueron fanqueadas por los
turcos y los arabes, resultando so
muertos en- el campo italiano. Sc dice
que Italia Sc prepara para enviar a
Trlpoli I'm ejercito adicional de 10000
hom5res.
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1911-10-23
Un puertorrique~ !
no que Sc anorca

Nueva York, lnnes.---
El viernes en- la noche Sc ahorc6 en-
el Hospital de Locos del Gobierno de
Washington, d. c., Ell puertorriqueno
Harry Rubel, fogonero de la Armada.
Dicho individuo fu6 trasladado Ell 1ia
ounce al mencionado Hospital del
Hospital Naval de Norfolk, Virginia. i
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1911-10-23
MAS CABLEcRAMAS
Las garantlas
en- Espana

Nueva York, lunes--
HER Rey Alfonso frm6 aver un de-
creto restableciendo las garantias
eonstitucionales en- Espana, las cuales
Eueron snspendidas en- Septiembre 10
por eonseeuencia de las huelgas.
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1911-10-23
Boda de Prlr1cipes

Nueva York, lunes.-
Ell Archiduque Karl Franz Joseph Y
la Princesa Zita de Parma, contraje-
ron aver Matrimonio en- Schwarzan,
Austria. Fl Fmperador de Austria. el
Rey de Sajonia y otros miembros de la
Realeza, concurrieron al acto. Ell re-
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1911-10-23

gallo del Emperador consisti6 en- una
corona de diamantes valorada en-
$4,000 Ell Papa envi6 un delegado
especial con un magn1fco regalo.
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1911-10-23

Veinte trabajadores perecieron aver
en- Stella por consecuencia de la ex-
plosi6n de una nina de azufre.
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1911-10-23
BuQues america
nos en- China

Nueva York, lunes--
El Contralmirante Murdock, de la
Iscuadra americana, sali6 aver de Ma
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1911-10-23
Naufragio de ur,
crucero portugues
N'ueva York, lunes.--

Nueva York, lunes.--
Sc informa que el crucero "San
Rafael'', de la armada portu uguesa, la
naufragado durante una densa nebl;na
en- la boca del D1o Ave. Sc cree que
la tripulaci0n sc ha salvado.
The evening world., 1911-06-23
MAYOR JUST HAS TO ACCEPT.
1aiSAt Refuse One Girls Invitation,
I nut with 3.ss7-wcli.

Mayor Gaynor, in answer to en- invita-
Don to Join the girls Of Washington
&vang High school at their outing to-
~ - Pelham Bay Park. writes to Miss
~ Becker. President Of the Washing
too Irving Association:
SDoar Miss Becker:
n v a ard job to decline the invita-
0oo a even one girl to dine. but when
yoa ere invited by 1851 girls. 1t Is alto
OseAor impossible to decline"
"Yours very truly. w. ]. Gaynor.r
The evening world., 1911-06-23
WHY SOCIETY WOMEN
HAVE PRETTY FACES

How often SO many Of us admire the
beautiful complexion Of society women
and wonder why" writes Mae Martyr,
authority IN beauty matters, in the
Seattle News. Their good looks and
pretty faces are generally the result o.
the greatest care and precaution in using
identifying preparations.
"The day is passed when powder find.
favor with the knowing ones. IL Ia.
been found to clog up the pores anc
cause rough. sallow c~omplcxicns. II in.
stead Of powder ONE generally woulc
use n simple. inexpensive lotion made by
dissolving four ounces spurmax in one.
half pint hot water with two teaspoon.
fuls glycerine added the matter Of beau.
tiful. charming faces would soon come To
be n common thing.
This lotion clears and beauties the
skin as no other preparation will. /,
does not show like powder or rub of SC
easily. and for taking away that shiny,
oily. sallow look is unequalled Adv
The evening world., 1911-06-23

has ended the three-years' war Of
jealousy between the Fire md Police
Departments. which compelled reporters
TO cary W sets of credentials wherever
they went.
The evening world., 1911-06-23
FIRE. P0LlCE FEUD N

00massfcnerv johnson ana waldo
0t0D silly Row Over Credentials
0U5efon 8 Of Genera Order No. ~ 90
0ho Police Department issued to-day:
n compliance with a reuuest OF
a. Fire Commissioner, on and after
ny 1. 1911. bearers OF reporters
passes Issued by the Police Depart
win be allowed within fire lines.
Which mean that Fire Commissions
yJohnson, who was Deputy Commits
kooUor before Mr.. Waldo was transferred
10 ~ Police Department. and who was
- working newspaper man before that.