davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Birmingham age-herald., 1911-03-19
The Best Dish on Your Table

Van Camps Spaghetti, whenever you serve it, will be the best dish on your table.
 No matter how competent your cook may be she can't make dish like this. It's the same with us. Our chefs have been cooking for millions of tables for nearly fifty years.
 They have pleased so many that people are spending ten million dollars per year to get their foods.
 But they never made anything nearly so popular as this new dish-this won- derful dish of spaghetti.
 There are IT ingredients used in it, but the main ones are these:
 Durum wheat spaghetti.
 Herkimer County full cream cheese . Best creamery butter.
 The same expensive tomato sauce wa
 use in Van Camps Pork and Beans The recipe is secret. We can't revea it to you. But we supply it to you ready cooked for less than you could make it.
 All you have to do is to heat it.
 You may have eaten spaghetti iH Rome. You may have your own pc recipe. But you will agree with a1 the rest that this is the best of all.
 Your grocer has it or can easily gel it for you. Ask him to send few cand Company E''i:';A'' ;:s; Indianapolis, Ind
The Birmingham age-herald., 1911-03-19
4 GLIMPSE OF
 AN ATTRACTIVE STUDIO

The exhibition this spring by the Bir- mingham Art club will be the most
The Birmingham age-herald., 1911-03-19

Everyone is talking of the Society Cir GUS. Always success, 1t was this year . triumph, thanks to tho talent of the participants, the skill and the efforts of the directors and the generosity of the
The Birmingham age-herald., 1911-03-19

CONTINUED ON PAGG so.,
The advocate. [volume] (Charleston, W. Va.) 1901-1913, 1911-11-02
Slaves Liberated
by Abraham Lincoln
WILL WITNESS UNVEILlNG OF
STATUE TO ENIANCIPATOR AT
CAPITAL OF KENTCCKY NEXT
WEEK.

Frankfort, KY, October 2S.--
When the statue Of Abraham Lin
coin is unveiled at the Kentucky
capitoi November s. at when Presi-
dent Taft will b" rhe principal fig
urr, 20 former slaves OF tie Speed
lamily, set free Dy Lincoln's proc
lNmati0n. will attend the unveilinc
me statue will be unveiled By Miss
Alice Speed, daughter Of William
Speed, OF Louisville, and grand
daughter Of j. 3. SpecI, donor Of
the statue. Rev. w. Nj. Savage. O..
Louisville, will deliver the invoca
tiOn.
Editor Henry Watterson will de-
hVCr m address. After the statue
is unveiled President Taft will
sprlk.
Governor Wilson will make q
Drlel address, accepting the statue.
Mr.. Speed, who presented the
statue TO the state, will run a spc-
rial train to Frankfort On the day
OF dedication. He will bring aDou1
20 OF his friends from Louisville
|" the capital, and they will lie taken
back to Louisville on the train
Whlch Carries the President aftcr
Tie unVeiling ceremonies are COM
plrt&d.
Fhe resident will reach Frank
1oEt NJ 10 o'clock fro m Cincinnati.
and will 90 to do Governors man.
sion, where he will be entertained
at luncheon. President Taft will
ne given chance to rest 10. az
hour or so before the luncheon, as
he will have a lively two days fol-
lowing
The advocate. [volume] (Charleston, W. Va.) 1901-1913, 1911-11-02
Activity Marks
Maryland Campaig
CLOSING WEEK or FIGHT FOR
THE STATE OFFICES HOTTEST,
EVER AND REPUBLICAN PROS
PEC'rS ARE BRIGHT.
Especial to The Advocate. }

baltimore, Md, November l.--
Ihe closing OF the campaign is
marked with an activity that has not
characterized a political fight since
1879, %hen the late Lloyd Lowndes
was elected GoEerno, Of Maryland.
IN tAat campaign tho issue was Ar
thur Pue German, father of the
present Democratic candidate for
Governor. All Of the city papers,
except the old Herald, were against
the ring, and the Democratic rim.
was defeated By a large majority.
IN the present campaign the Ralti-
More Sun is supporting the cam
didacy Of German, bat is giving the
Democratic city candidates hard
knocks. All OF the other city pa
pers are suppor,ing the Republican
GnlErnatorial candidate, Phillips
lee Goldsborough, and large num-
Der OF influential Democrats will
support Mr.. Goldsborough and the
other Republican candidates.
The Auxiliary Republican Conf
mlttee, OF which DR.. Ernest Lyon IS
chairman, has bnen holding meet
mGS nightly, and much enthusiasm
has been aroused among the color
ed voters. The &c rcat Of the Digges
dlSlranchlSlnG amendment seems
probable, as we'll as the election of
Mr.. GoldsbOrough and others Of the
Republican candidates. The work
OF the Auxiliary Committee has been
generally commended, and it ia safe.
TO say that cOlOrcd men os influence
Will he more highly regarded in
lut"re campaigns. A big rally
against the Digges bill and in the
interest of the Republican candi-
dates will be neld at John Wesley
Nj, iG. Church Thursday might. The
speakers Will include Collector Of
Customs w. r. Stone, Republican
state Chairman John B. llama, DR.,
Lyon and Councilman Cummings.
me women Of the city are also
working hard against the amend
ment
The Federation of Christian Wo-
men held its sixth annual meeting
at Ames Memorial Church last
Thursday and Friday. a number
OF papers dealing with various
phases of Christian and social work
were read
City Councilman Harry S. Cum
mnGs IS receiving congratulations
ON the arrival Of little daughter
ct his home, 1918 Druid Hill ave-
me, last Thursday Both mother
and baby are doing we'll.
The fourth anniversary Of the
Opening Of the Goldficld Hotel was
observed Monday night. l. was built
by the late Joseph Cans, the we'll
known Dugilistic marvel.
A party Of the members OF Monul
mental Lodge OF Elks were the
guests OF Paul Laurence Dunbay
Lodge, Wilmington, Del. last Sum
day.
The advocate. [volume] (Charleston, W. Va.) 1901-1913, 1911-11-02
NEGRO STUDENTS.
At Mississippi College i'm State or
mSurrcCtion Over killing

N'N''NAffh fH T1tHfe OF
lnSurrcction Over killing.
Jackson, Miss, October, 3O.-A
state Of insnrrection is said TO eX-
Ist among students at Acorn Col
leEe, Rodney, Miss, Il Negro insti
tnt1on, because OF the killing Of Joe
NlntanHcr, a student, by John He'd
rex, private secretary to J. A. Maj
TIN, President Of the school, accord
ing to dispatches received here to-
day
uchr;"k, il is said, was placed IN
Jail 1T Port Gibson
Charges OF immortality and gen
era denominations passed during a
series OF revival services, and in the
ensuing tumuL the Negro Alexan-
Ger vas shot to death on inc door
step oT tho college chapel.
AlcOrn Eol'ego is q state institu-
ion
The advocate. [volume] (Charleston, W. Va.) 1901-1913, 1911-11-02
IN HIS WILL
ASrd Negro Renemhcrcd Daughter
OF steel Nagnafc Reid.


iticillnohd. Inc, October rs.
Philip HrOokins, s" years old, a.
Negro, diod this afternoon following
a Slrok" Of paralysis. His will was
lied for probate two hOIrs after
his death. Brookins left an estate
valued at $4,000
Among his bcquests was 500 TO
Mrs. iihcA RriG Topping, IF New
l0rE, daughter Of Daniel G.. Reid
'nUltimilIiOnarr steel Trust Direct
or. 'ro0lljns wus Jnfrinnd"d Years
&&O by Reid Whcr five l1ttcr was i,
lCtal banker, ana tho bpQueSt was
IL lhH nat1Tc Of . testimonial Of the
NoSrc's regard.
Fro DHins al,~ 1"ft $2.ouO to the
hospital her" witch Reid save to
The city Ii& wealth vas mae" as,
u cOal dcaipr
The advocate. [volume] (Charleston, W. Va.) 1901-1913, 1911-11-02
BIG ROM.
over the Initiation of Jack johnson
Into MaSOnS at Dundee.

into MaSOnS at Dundee.
Edinburgh, October 2S.-Jack
Johnson recent initiation as Il
Frcr Mason at DunGec has caused
'omlnotlon IN the Scottish Masonic
circles owing to the unOrthOdoX
5rrnc5 accompany ing the ceremony.
Thc Marquis Of Tullibardine, as
mead OF The Grand Lodge Of Scot
land, presiding at a Solcmn :lrecting
10 consider the case, ordered thai
the Prov iacial Gland Lodge Of For
farshire be requested to inv eStigatc
al thN circumstances.
II is stated 1hat everything con-
rcctcd with the nomination and in.
itlation OF johnson was carried out
III proper Form, the only Irregular
llje% h"in" -, hurried SummOning Of
me meCtlnG aud Il subsequent chaug-
G'Tg of TIC 1ToUT CT assembly 10 suit
IOhnSNn' s convenience. The lodge
members attitude toward the Grand
Lodge is defiant It. being said that
Johnson, though colorad, j.; every
bit rs good a man and as good 4
Mason as any SCotSma an, aud that he
cannot be expelled anyway, although
Ec might be prevented from ad
va'Aring in the mysteries Of the craft.
The advocate. [volume] (Charleston, W. Va.) 1901-1913, 1911-11-02

DR.. Lucy j.. Moten, principal Of
III" COiorod Normal School Of Wash
tnGtoD, is 10 continue in the post
ton she has 80 gracefully and ef-
GcrtiNolN fill"d, ior tn" oaSt twenty
nv, Gears
The advocate. [volume] (Charleston, W. Va.) 1901-1913, 1911-11-02
HCMILLATING AND CRUEL, SAYS
WILLIAMS, DISCUSSING CON-
ST1TCTIONALITY.
Amedia at Best Class
AFKO-AMEKiCAN rIsllSBlTERl-
AN COUNCIL HEARS VIEWS or
SPEAKER WHO THINKS Dis
CRIMINATING LAWS ARE IN
TENDED TO KEEP NEGRO,
DOWN
Especial to The Advocate

work Of the Presbyterian Church
among the rolored people, as we'll
as suggestions for the extensior OF
the same were discussed at the
eighteenth annual = esSi0n of the
| A1ro-American Presbyterian Coun-
ell, which came to an end at Berean
Presbyterian Church last Sunday
| night
Prominent among those to take
'arL IN the various discussions we're
the Revs. Francis J. Grimkc, WASH
, lhGton; Matthew w. Anderson, this
city; George S. Stark, Princeton. y.
j.; Perry W. Srwell Washington~
lille, \. j.: II. G. Miller, New York.
| John B. Reeve, this city. II. +. Egg
| Sleston, Newark, \. j.; W. \. Alex
ander, Brooklyn, n. Y. l.. y. John
son, Baltimore, and w. Edward VIII.
llams, Of the same ity, who read
an interesting paper on "Jim Grow
| Cars and the Federal Constitution. :"
| Declaring at the outset Of his ad-
| dress "that Jim Grow Car laws re-
| curing separate Accommodations for
white and colOreh passengers in pub
lie conVeyances are the most de-
| grnding,' humiliating and cruel Of
an the legislation affecting our ppo-
ple,' the Speaker traced the history
| OF class legislation in the period di-
rectly following the Civil War, when
| many OF the Southern legislatures
enacted laws against the Negro Af-
ter stating that the intelligent men
| and women Of the race were the
| ones aimed at, citing the enactment
Of separate ear law in North Caro-.
! lima. after Senator Bacon, Of Geor-
Gia, had raised a hul'aDalOo because
| Booker +. Washington and a party
or friends took Il meal on a dining
| Icar, the speaker went on 70 say:
| "On the face Of the law these jim
Grow laws OF the States OF the South
20 against the liberty and rights OF
every cOlored american who finds
az citizen Of Ome state that he is not
entitled to all the privileges and i'm
munities of citizens in the several
| states. Why these Jim Grow laws
and all OF the other forms Of scgre-
CATION and humiliation to the
! Negro? And what must be the at
titude OF the Negro in the face or
| it?
II hold that he cause lies in the
unrrasoninG prejudice Of the white
man, nrejudicc$ growing out Of his
csOtiSm, mis- cnpidity, the sense or
The advocate. [volume] (Charleston, W. Va.) 1901-1913, 1911-11-02

{. \. Dawson returned 10 his
nome 1T Columbus, O.. after weeks
visit t. hiS mother ard sister ilorc.
Miss Daisy Nnl5on has returned
iron. visit to her mothcc ~ Chca.
ter. y {.
The advocate. [volume] (Charleston, W. Va.) 1901-1913, 1911-11-02

Will1m G:,tc Nood. OF New Norl,
City. and MS. Boone, Of Middlcport.
Chio, Wers guests o. their cousin.
ThOs. Wh'takcr, iaHt week.
The advocate. [volume] (Charleston, W. Va.) 1901-1913, 1911-11-02

Wrontinu"d OF PuH" Thr"c.J
The advocate. [volume] (Charleston, W. Va.) 1901-1913, 1911-11-02

Continued on page Thrcc)
The advocate. [volume] (Charleston, W. Va.) 1901-1913, 1911-11-02

Continued on pago Three J
The advocate. [volume] (Charleston, W. Va.) 1901-1913, 1911-11-02
Primary May Cause SuJit.

Th" primary question also prom .
i"cs to split tn" WatsoI and Chit.
tor Influences. Watson viii hardly
FAVOR primary election If the nOmi .
nation Of q candidttc for tee United
States Senate is 70 be included OG
course, Watson can use rs an tngu-
mcnl tnat the Republicans arc l"av-
liz the Henatorship out Of the ri.
mary altogether 50 FAR as Cnilt0I
Continued on PAGE Three
The advocate. [volume] (Charleston, W. Va.) 1901-1913, 1911-11-02

'C"ntinued on Page Three.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1911-04-23

sends phone message from the desk up the plutes
room unloads the package straight and proper and
nicely my way down from the seventeenth floor with
out anybody even crossin' their fingers on me.
A T the fifteenth young Smoky Days, the Jamaica
brunette who's juggin the speed lever, brings the
big cage up with jerk and slams back the door for
couple I'd seen waitn' as went up: They d missed
cars either side of EN- and stickn to this shaft,
watchin the Indicator lights solemn and patient.
And they jay pair to be drftn around in
-aday house like that. The gent is of these
wide shouldered heavy built parties, with rugged,
home made face, generous mouth and thick that
stuck out like wings would on pig. He's wearin
hobby sack suit with brown green, and red plaid pat
tern that allows about and half squares the
back, and the front of his is decorated with
order pins and medals like the uniform of crack
bandmaster.
The lady with him is chunky bunchy little party
with button nose, apple tinted cheeks, and lot of
worry her forehead that's worked in
deep no face massage treatments could steam EN-
out. There's ten what crossroads emporium fitted
her with the demihobble costume she has on; but
that and the freak lid, and the three cunnin little crls
dangin just behind her left ear puts the Podunk sign
her for fair My first guess about them was that
come East round trip excursion.
Guests is guests, though; Smoky throws the gate
for EN-. They're just about step in cautious when
along the corridor sailin entirely different
pair,-a clean built, swell dressed young chappy like
them you in the collar ads, and classy looin'
Copyright. b FordA rights served.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1911-04-23

~OURSE, the only one could work up any real
keen regrets for in this mixup the other afternoon
~ Piddie. Oh, yes! l amt quite got to the
stage where wake up at night and wonder if by any
careless slip durn the day I've done anything to annoy
Mr.. Piddie; but 1T would be shame to up
the harmony of such noble soul!
1t Pddie starts out with strict instructions
that must report back at the office by three thirty
matter what happened. He'd gone over for the third
time all about how careful must be of this bunch of
papers to take up to alfalfa pluto, where the
hotel exactly, and on and he winds up by
markin once more, "And you know if you're not back
here by half after three
"Sure Piddie" says l. al know; the roof fall in.
and the boilerll blow up, and the cewater cooer'll
break out with the hives: So hold the watch on me
while take hyn start
For all l deliverin' duplicate contracts
to a chesty gent who too hookwormy to down
after EN- himself But Pidde never loses any chance
of tryin to put me in wrong, and this settn time
limit in the hope of subway block or something
like that is of his fav rite schemes. This
too where he stood to win.
No, it want any hold-up the PETERBOROUGH. 1
makes the big uptown hotel we'll inside the schedule,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1911-04-23

water. They've Just notified us. The pungers are not
working you see; but the safety catches are holding
nicely. You perfectly secure you know.
"Secure!" explodes Pierpont. IL should say were
It's as bad as being in jail And don't like it,"
The manager, he apologies all over again.
"But how long will it be before the water is turned
again?' asks Pierpont.
"Oh, not more than an hour SO-tWO at the most,
says the manager which brings howl out of Perpont
1.-TWO hours" s@ys he. "But we cawnt do it, you
know, we simply cawnt We-er-I have a very inn
four o'clock Don't you understand? You must get us
out of here at oncei'
Yes, the manager says he understands He's sent for
the elevator people, told EN- to bring ropes and tools
and on and he's they'll do their best when they
arrive Also he says it's too bad got caught just
did, for heyd got the folks out of all the other ele
vators, except one fat woman who stuck in Number
Three and couldn't be lifted through two-foot crack
They'd passed her in some luncheon, though, and she
wa MT making any fuss.
But that don't calm Pierpont. He keeps right get
tin wrathy. think of it, Gladys" says he.
dts simply dreadful" says Gladys. 3And what are
@S-s-sh!' says Perpont 1--WE will do something I
don't know what. 1 must think. And here are,
shut up with these persons!'
"Ah, say" says 1, Il guess if stand it, you
1t works both ways, Pierpy.
"Humph!' says he givin me the icy stare for sec
ond
"Not rough Perpont, not rough!" says l.
"There's ladies present.
Then the sausage maker clears his throat and re-
marks, sort of husky and embarrassed Don't the lady
want to sit down."
3She does mott" speaks up Pierpon glancin scornu1
at the plaid suit.
Course they was an odd pair the two on the bench,
and pickn folks to be shut up with in elevator
don't know I'd tagged these particular ones myself
but l couldn't where they'd earned any such black
balm process as Perpont was handin en- The fact
thai they way station delegates raven little
of their class plain enough They knew and acted
Continued page IS
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1911-04-23


on his stool and proceeds to dig
literature out of his pocket.
It's one of them Nick Carter
airship yarns, and he turns
eager to page three, finds his
place by a thumbprint, and
from then on is as much out
of range of all trouble as a cat
sleepin' on a sunny window
ledge.
As for the crossroads pair,
they amt opened their heads,
even to swap a whisper; not
KNOWN, I expect, whether
this was a regular stunt of
high priced hotel elevators or
not. And me, l leans back
against the side grating and
tries to whistle something soft
and soothin'. What's the use
of my frettin' when Pierpont
was dom such a thorough
Job at it? He don't let up
until he's had 'em rout out the
manager, who arrives at the
tenth floor with hardly breath
enough left to talk.
"Regret very deeply" he
puffs out; "but we can't help
it, Mr.. Boggs. There's been a
break in one of the large
mains, blasting caused it, l
understand, and the city de-
partment had to shut off the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1911-04-23
BY SEWELL FORD

ng lady whose costume couldn't have left Paris
EN- month ago.
10 the newcomers wait to inspect the elevator in
re if it's their turno Not much! Reggie boy swings
BOULDER in front of the eXsausage maker brushes the
lihobbe skirt side with his stick, hands in his
ng LADY, and then steps in himself. It's all done
ppy that the crossroads couple left with one
in the air and their mouths open.
Come come! Lively, now! Going down-n-n-n!'
IS the lever jugger, rattlin the doorcatch peev
Tell they look kind of fused and nervous but it's
n they amt whether there's any call for them
ret grouchy or not so in they stumbles and sldles
into the corner without a word. l could easy have
sore for EN-; but what the when it would
be in a minute, | thinks, and the five of us
I'D be scattern for diff rent points, maybe
III as to rub elbows again this side of Kingdom Come?
GU never can bank on futures, though can you,
even when you count the tricks on your fingers!
It thing we know the elevator comes to sudden
between the eleventh and twelfth floors, and the
ntry couple bein' handy to the leather bench, and
being braced for anything like that, sits down
1pt and solid. Then for minute or so we all
watches Smoky jerk the handle back and forth
without producin' any results, and then l thinks
it's up to me to break the silence:
plugged the gears that time, eh?" l remarks.
@Nah!' says he, shruggin' his shoulders.
"Powers gone
whats that?' says Reggie, speakin' up
sharp. "Why don't you 60 on, Boy?"
Maybe it was the tone he said it n or maybe
it was only that "boy" on the end; but the
brunette youth from the West Indies amt
ready with the polite response. He just rolls
the whites of his eyes at Reggie and then turns
his back on him.
81 say, you'll insists Reggie. aWhat are we
stopping here for, you know? Why don't you
go on?"
"Don't you hear, Alfonso?" says 1. "Why
don't you drop us? Can't you see the young
gentleman's in hurry?"
"Ah, what do care?" grumbes Smoky.
"Well, must say!" growls Reggie, tappin'
the rubber mat with his stick real pettish. us
not this annoying, Gladys?"
squite too absurd, Pierpont," says Gladys.
"Now l guess you'll start something's says
l to Alfonso.
All he does though, is to yell down the
i shaft to the starter, askin what's happened to
! the power.
/ aShut OFF, calls back the starter. @The
4 waters been shut off"
"What!" says Pierpont. "Water shut off?
q What for, and for how long?"
q But the starter don't know. He says he'll
q ask the engineer. Two minutes more, and we
2 has the satisfaction of hearin that the engineer
don't know.
"But, see here, Starter, sings out Pierpont,
"this is deuced nuisance, y'know! It's an
outrage, bah Jove! Send for the manager. Tell
him Mr. E. Pierpont Boggs wishes to see him."
Aha!" says on the side to Alfonso. 3Now some
S goin to get slapped on the wrist for ths!'
ut Alfonso don't seem worried Bit He climbs up
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1911-04-23

ti11t! says OH lne S1ue 10 FIO1IsU. NO" S111e
ones goin' to get slapped on the wrist for this!"
But Alfonso don't seem worried bit. He climbs up
The Wahpeton times. [volume] (Wahpeton, Richland County, Dakota [N.D.]) 1879-1919, 1911-06-22
City Depositaries

Bids will be received by the
City Council up to eight o'clock
p. m., on July 8, 1911, aud then
opened, for the depolit OF city
funds. All proposals must be
submitted strictly in accord
ance with the statutes govern
ing.
Dated June 10, 1911.
c. NJ. Olson,
City Auditor.
The Wahpeton times. [volume] (Wahpeton, Richland County, Dakota [N.D.]) 1879-1919, 1911-06-22

w EA1 Ii T. YIN,
Heglie. \ bail game and other
amusemeuts closed the DAYS
program. -.
The second day yopened brigh.
and cool and long before the
hour of hekinning the program
the place Of meeting was crow
e d with anxious spectators.
members,and visitors from afar.
The session was opened with
prayer by Rev. Edwards. Pres.
Arnold then gave a nice little
talk i'll which. he thanked the
members for having chosen
him as president and also for
making Fairmount the next
meeting place and closed, by in
viting all to his city 1912 and
promising the association the
best time in its history, NJ.
Lynch of Lidgerwood, gave an
Interesting address and was
followed by a splendid paper
by Albert Schmitt touching the
early history of SlcCauleyville
and vicinity. Rev. Gallagher,
of Wahpetou closed the session
With a short address,.
The last Session was held
during the afternoon and prov
ed a very interesting one. w.
E. Purcell, Rev Hutchinson,
Gustav Schuler, Mrs. McCauley
and George VanArnam being
among t h speakers. Miss
Alma Tweeto read a paper
prepared by her especially for
this occasion entitled t h e
"Early History of Abercrom
bic" This showed deep thot
on the part of the writer aud
was presented in a way that
brot much applause and was a
credit. to the writer.
Thus another mile stone in
the history of the pioneers of
Richland county has been pass.
ed and is now a matter Of re-
cord and the event just cele.
brated will not soon be forgot
ten, by those present, nor will
the hospitality of the citizens
of Abercrombie toward the visi.
tors be passed by without due
consideration. All in all it was
a splendid gathering of pioneers
and the place of meeting, at
the gateway" Of the great
north west, added TO the inter
est Of the meeting and made of
it an historical event worthy Of
the men and women Of pioneer
days who by bravery and forti
tude made it possible that the
great multitude of happy, pros.
porous and contented citizens
of Richland county might meet
upon this spot to CONNIE NOR
ate the events of a half GENTRY
ago when the savage Red man,
the buffalo and cayote held
possession and challenged the
right of the pioneer to trespass
beyond the Red River of the
North.