davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Aberdeen herald. [volume] (Aberdeen, Chehalis County, W.T.) 1886-1917, 1911-10-12
Balance and Control.

THE question Of balance and control
enters largely into the flying problem
Therefore you find set out upon wood
en- booms at the rear Of the biplane Il
tail composed Of two small planes
placed one above the other. These
two planes tend to balance the aero
plane when in flight in the same way
as does the tail Of bird. Then one
comes to the point as to how the aero
plane is to be made to rise or fall, turn
from side to side or balance itself
when it shows tendency to tip side
ways in the air.
Midway between the two small tail
planes one finds n vertical plane which
resembles the rudder of ship. This
plane, in fact, acts for the aerOplane
aus does the rudder of IL vessel.
"Now comes the question of making
the aeroplane rise or fall. To do this
one finds set out In front of the main
planes, on wooden outriggers, Il small
horizontal plane. which can be moved
up or down at the will of the pilot.
Very often this front elevating plane
Is coupled up with a smaller one,
which is fixed at the rear of the tail
plane so as to exercise Il greater lifting
influence.
1.-THE only other controlling device Is
represented by the 'ailerons.' These
Aberdeen herald. [volume] (Aberdeen, Chehalis County, W.T.) 1886-1917, 1911-10-12
Making a Turn In the Air.

when the time comes to make q
turn in the air the pilot moves the rod
against which his feet are resting and
swings the rudder over either to the
right or left. In this way the machine
is flown. When descent is necessary
the air man points his machine earth
ward by fitting downward. the elevat-
ing plane. Then as the machine comes
gliding toward the ground he usually
stops his engine and makes what is
known as 'volplane.' In this case
the machine glides downward with its
own momentum. Just before he touch
es the earth the pilot draws back his
aeroplane upon an even keel so that
it's wheels touch quite lightly.
This description may perhaps make
flying appear very easy. SO it is. as
a matter of fact, when the weather
conditions are favorable. Many men
learn to pilot an aeroplane after only
two or three short lessons. In some
cases, indeed, it has been found easier
to fly an aeroplane than to learn to
drive a mOtorcar.
''But very great deal of skill is re
Quired to pilot Il machine when the
wind is gusty. Then the aero swings
and rolls about in the air, sometnl"
in very alarming way. Incessunt
watchfulness is necessary to keep ii
upon an even keel. and none but c.;
perienced flierS care to ascend unless
the weather conditions are good.
Another contingency which calls
for skill is when the engine sometimes
stops accidentally in the air.
perhaps when his motor fails him
the pilot is flying swiftly across coun-
try. In such n case he has to descend
in 'volplane' and pick out Il suitable
landing spot as he comes gliding down
to earth. To keep ones head Mt su h
a moment and make safe descent
means the exercise Of great deal Of
skill, and this only comes by expert
ence"
Aberdeen herald. [volume] (Aberdeen, Chehalis County, W.T.) 1886-1917, 1911-10-12
BRICKLAYER MOVES,

James Mcnamara, the bricklayer,
has moved to 100 West Heron street.
phone 1894 All orders for brick,
stone and cement masonry promptly
attended to- If
Aberdeen herald. [volume] (Aberdeen, Chehalis County, W.T.) 1886-1917, 1911-10-12
MEAT AND VEGETABLE TEST.
Walk Across Country to Decide Value
For Physical Endurance.

To discover the relative values Of
meas and vegetable diet for physical
endurance Jesse Buffum. twenty-five
years old. and his brother. Warren,
who is twenty-three. are walking from
Boston to California. The elder eats
meat. while tho younger lives on vege-
tables. Both have to sleep on the roof
when they stay ut hotels. Each takes
his turn at pushing Il wheebarrow
holding their luggage.
The test is being made under the di-
rection Of Dr. Dudley A. Sargent, phys
ical director of Harvard university. All
expenses are paid by tho university.
Aberdeen herald. [volume] (Aberdeen, Chehalis County, W.T.) 1886-1917, 1911-10-12
Weight Carrying Effect.

"~A6AC NoAA AA6 AAASOV'
THE weight carrying effect with
such an acroplane is obtained from
the two big main planes. These, set
one above the other, are kept apart by
wooden supports, which are held rigid
ly in their place by tension wires. One
Of the first things that an observer
notes regarding the lifting planes of
the machine is that they have a curve
upon them. The front edge tits down
a little and toward the rear of the
planes curve down slightly also.
There is no difficulty in explaining
how the curve on plane acts when
the aeroplane is in flight. You must
remember that the plane moves
through the air, when the machine is
in motion, at speed Of more than
forty miles an hour. The air first
strikes the dipping nose as 1t is
called of the plane. Some Of 1t I'M
mediately rushes up under the curve
on the lower side of the plane and
sweeps away in Curving stream to-
ward the rear edge Of the surface. The
effect is that Ct gripping the air when
it passes undCr the plane.
What happens may be Letter un-
derstood, perhaps, If say that the
air is thrust down b.; the curve oc
the plane. This action allows the
plane to derive an app"eciable lift OF.
of the air which it displaces. The air
that passes OYER the top si,le of the
plane is made to do useful work al-o
Its tendency is to move straight back
from the front edge of the plane. Il
does not follow the downward curve
toward the rear edge of the plane.
Thus as the air passes straight away
Il partial vacuum Is created along the
dipping down edge of the plane, and
this exercises a distinct upward pull.
Therefore the plane is pushed from
below and pulled from above.
by the adoption Of this curved plane
the builders Of aeroplanes know that
If they employ machine with Il GER
tain number Of square feet of surface
and thrust it through the air at n GER
tain speed they viii be able to lift
into the air certain weight.
Nclance and Control.
Aberdeen herald. [volume] (Aberdeen, Chehalis County, W.T.) 1886-1917, 1911-10-12
PUBLISHERS NOTICE.

City subscribers failing to receive
the Herald by 6 p. m. on Mondays
and Thursdays will please notify the
City Messenger Co.. Tel. 1891, and Q
paper will be sent to the address al
once.
Aberdeen herald. [volume] (Aberdeen, Chehalis County, W.T.) 1886-1917, 1911-10-12
Question of Flying.

"Now comes the question Of flying
such a machine. The pilot takes his
seat on the front edge Of the lower
main plane exactly in its center. IT,
his left hand are the switches viii h
control the engine. To his right hand
is lever. He places his feet against
rod which moves to and fro upon a
central hinge. Mechanics start the en-
CINE by swinging round the big pro
peller. Then when the motor has
started he accelerates it by moving Il
switch until it is turning the propeller
as its maximum speed.
Until he is quite ready to start his
mechanics hold back the aeroplane By
gripping the tail bOoms. After listen
ing for Il moment to the engine and
making certain that it is running well
the airman holds up his hand. This is
a signal to the mechanics to release
their hold upon the machine. When
they do this the aeroplane starts Off
across the ground. running upon the
wheels.
The pilot allows it to gather speed
for a few seconds; then he draws back
toward him the lever which he is hold
ing in his right hand. This has the eff
feet Of fitting upward little the ele-
waiting plane which Is set out in front
Of the machine The effect of this is
to raise upward the whole machine.
The rush of air under the main planes
intensifies their lift. and the wheels
Of the machine leave the ground, and
it begins to soar upward. The pilot
still holds the elevating plane at a
slight upward angle until the aeroplane
has climbed sufficiently high. Then
he brings it gently back to level po-
sition again, and the machine flies
straight ahead.
When gusts Of wind assail the ma
lime and 1t tits to one side or the
other he corrects this by sideway move
ments Of the same lever which con-
trolls the elevating plane.
Carson City daily appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1907-1930, 1911-04-03
PROPOSALS FOR SUPPLIES

Sealed proposals for furnishing sup
plies delivered at the Nevada State
Prison, for one year from April !,
1911, will be received up to April l,
1911. All articles to be first class
in character, quality and quantity, the
price to be specified on each article,
and where several brands or varieties
of any article are on the market; each
of said brands or varieties to be
specified. Said supplies to be deliv-
cred in such quantities, and at such
times as the warden may direct.
quantity varying each month as re-
quired. All articles not satisfactory
TO be returned at contractors expense.
Bids to be directed to the Secretary
Of the Board of State Prison Com
I~nissioners, Carson City, Nevada, up
to April l, 1911.
The Board reserves the right to re
ject any and all bids.
Dated March a, 1911.
Carson City daily appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1907-1930, 1911-04-03
Appeal, for your job printing,
OIL OF EDEN AND
SWEET SPIRITS OF EDEN

ii used in conjunction with each 9th
er according to directions are guar
anteed to cure Rheumatism, all Pains
and Disease, regardless OF name, arts
ing from weak nerves and impure
blood. All druggists supplied. Or
ders delivered by mail o express,
charges prepaid. on receipt of price
by c. {. Medical Company, Reno Ne
vada, Box %, if dealers do not have it
Oil of Eden. $500. sample 75cts.
Sweet Spirits of Eden. So. sample 81.
RENO, Nev. Feb. "a, 1911
To all that suffer with Kidney
Troubles: | wish to say that | have
been troubled for twenty years, and
all the treatments failed until | got a
bottle of Sweet Spirits of Eden,
which has cured me.
A. HADLOCk, 1910 South St.
Carson City daily appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1907-1930, 1911-04-03
KEEPING THEM HUsTLING

The cattle buyers throughout the
state are on the hustle, as most OF
the winter stock has been gathered
All the butchers are complainin
Of a scarcity OF veal and beef. While
the buyers are hustling the local
butchers are doing a lot OF worrying
in order to keep the shops full.
Carson City daily appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1907-1930, 1911-04-03
APPOINTS

Governor Oddie has appointed
Percy Booth Of Nye County as
County Commissioner to fill the un-
expired term OF Tim O'Connell, who
died a Jew days ago. Booth took a
prominent interest in politics in Nye
County during the last campaign.
Carson City daily appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1907-1930, 1911-04-03
FROM l r

A number OF Virginia City people
passed through this morning on the
local train for Reno, where they will
take in the doings there to-day. The
vance of their arrival.
Carson City daily appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1907-1930, 1911-04-03
ROADS

The roads from this city which
have been in bad condition owing to
the melting snow, are fast improving
and drying out. The warm wind of
the past few days has taken off a
great deal OF tn snow i'll all directions
Carson City daily appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1907-1930, 1911-04-03
FOR SALE

Thoroughbred White Leghorn
Eggs. Settings furnished. also fresh
table eggs-guaranteed. Phone 594,
II. X. HUELLE. If
Carson City daily appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1907-1930, 1911-04-03
SHUT UP SHOP

Many of the Carson business
houses closed up shop for the day, as
the proprietors and clerks wanted to
hear Teddy at Reno.
Carson City daily appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1907-1930, 1911-04-03
TOOK A LAYOFF

The boys at the State Printing Oh
flee voted to take the day off as a
number wished to hear Teddy and
take III the sights at Reno.
Carson City daily appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1907-1930, 1911-04-03
ADVANCE GUARD

Geo. A.. Montrose of the News.
over to Reno yesterday and re-
manned over to-day, being or deck at
the arrival of Colonel Roosevelt.
Carson City daily appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1907-1930, 1911-04-03
OVER FROM RENO

Attorney Leonard B. Fowler is
spending the day in this city. He has
legal matters on hand that called
him TO this city.
Carson City daily appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1907-1930, 1911-04-03

NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING
The ANNUAL MEETING of the
Stockholders of the SOUTHERN
DEVELOPMENT COMPANY OF
NEVADA, will be held at the Othce
OF the Company in the City of Car
son, Nevada, on Monday the Sd day
Of April, 1911, at 10 o'clock A. M,
for the election of a Board of Irus-
tees to serve for the ensuing year,
and the transaction Of such further
business as may properly come be-
fore the meeting
f. B. YERINGTON,
M23to A3
We are pretty busy but we can ham
die your job work. Bring it in.
Carson City daily appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1907-1930, 1911-04-03

QloS Ia We OOnc IOr
me. For two years
l suffered. The doc
tors said l had tu-
mors, and the only
remedy was the sur
geon's knife. My
mother bought me
+. Pinkham's
Vegetable Com
pound, and today l
am a healthy wo-
u For months
I suffered from in
Carson City daily appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1907-1930, 1911-04-03

$50 acre Farm, almost within city
limits. House and barns. Would
make ideal chicken ranch. Good veg
ctable land with plenty OF water.
Plenty Of pasture for horses or cat
tie. Will rent or lease on reasonable
terms. For Particulars apply to f..
w. Day, Carson City. MA II
Carson City daily appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1907-1930, 1911-04-03
SAVED
FROM AN
OPERATION
BY Lydia e. Pinkham's
Vegetable Compound

Peoria, IIl.-"I wish to let every n
know what Lydia T.. Pinkham's reme-
Carson City daily appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1907-1930, 1911-04-03

Charles Winters has ordered a
power vacuum cleaner. the most up
to-date machine that money can buy.
THE machine is expected daily.
House wives who contemplate spring
cleaning should leave orders. Charges
will be made very reasonable. For
information Phone I'll. limo.
Carson City daily appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1907-1930, 1911-04-03
FOUND

A carpenters spirit level. he
owners can have it by proving prop-
erty and paying for this adv.
Carson City daily appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1907-1930, 1911-04-03
OFFICIAL MONEY COUNT

Tasker l.. Oddie and Geo. Brodigan
being duly sworn s~everally say they
are members vi the Board of Exam
iners of the State OF Nevada; that
on the 3lst day OF March, 1911, they
latter having a~scertained from the
books Of the State Controller the
amount of money which should be
in the Treasury made an official ex.
animation and count of the money
and vouchers for money in the State
Treasury Of Nevada, and found the
same correct as follows:
Coin S445, o2o.SS
Paid Coin vouchers no re-
turned to Controller -.. 9l,404.2S
Total ,325. 10
State School Fund Securities
lrredeemable Nevada Safe
School Bonds 3S0,OO00O
Nevada State 4 per cent
bonds o.OOOO
United States 4 per e n
bonds ........ -..... 215,OOO. 90
Mass. State 8 per lei
3On0S tJi ,OOu. w
Mass. State 3k per cent.
Bonds STA, 10000
Idaho State Bonds ......-. 1856, 900 90
Total 573,325.l6
TASKER L. ODDIE,
GEO. BRODIGAN.
Subscribed and sworn to before me, |
this 3lst day OF March. A.. d., 1911.
]. DOANE,
Notary Public. !
Carson City daily appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1907-1930, 1911-04-03

ELIMINATION, and your anative Wash re-
lieved me. Your Liver Pills have no
equal US u cathartic. Any IN wishing
proof Of what your medicines have
done for me car get 1t from any drug
gist or by writing to me. You can use
my testimonial in any way you wish,
aud will be glad to answer letters."-
Mrs. CHRISTINA REED, los Mound St.,
Peoria I'll.
Carson City daily appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1907-1930, 1911-04-03

Get your stationery at The Appeal
Carson City daily appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1907-1930, 1911-04-03
FARM FOR LEASE OR RENT

-, work done at The Appeal
Carson City daily appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1907-1930, 1911-04-03
Another Operation Avoided.

New Orleans, La.-"For years I SUI
fered from severe female troubles.
Finally I was confined to my bed and
the doctor said an operation was nee, =
sary. / gave Lydia f. Pinkham's Veg
etable Compound q trial first. and
was saved from an operation. Mrs.
LILY PEYRoUx, iii Kerlerec ST., New
Orleans, La.
The great volume of unsolicited tes-
timony constantly pouring in proves
c~onclnsively that Lydia +. Pinkham's
remedy tor those distressing feminine
ills from which % many women suffer
Carson City daily appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1907-1930, 1911-04-03
NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING

Get your job work at the Appear
The Birmingham age-herald., 1911-03-05

talis of the mechanism of an aeroplane
 so I contented myself with telling him i that the airship had an engine which
 gave the machine wings.
 "Is 1t not true that they know magic,
 and make the onloolsers believe that | they are in the air, while they are in
 reality among us?' he asked next and when he was told that the aviators were
 no magicians he put on sceptical look. T have heard that in o1den times people knew how to fly. But this is wonderful" he repeated, as he again searched the heavens for the aeroplane. M. Tycks machine was then a mere speck at a height of .6200 feet.
 If they can go up so high,' the man continued, his wondering gaze still fixed on the aeroplane, they can reveal
 the secrets of heaven. They can live in
 other worlds but who knows? 1t is per haps, only trick of magic.
 "Is the air-carrage of ordinary wood or is it obtained from some hidden jungles where man has never trod? If il Is not magic, the wood must be of kind unknown to us Perhaps it is brought from the country of the Djinns and is possessed"
 He Again lapsed into silence. Won derful," he murmered after while, and then proceeded: Tn my village there WdSa dn oiu WoHldn' WHO WdS uopi (possessed of a spirit). and I have heard she could foretell the future and speak of things happening in distant lands. It is not the engine which makes the airship fly" he said in a tone of finality. The wood out of which the ship is made is possessed. There is a Djinn in the wood who makes it rise in the air, or perhaps he is in the engine, for the sahib says it is the engine which makes the air-car- riage move"
 Asked if he wished to go up in an aeroplane, he shook his head. Tt is the work of the Evil One. sahib, and we must leave 1t alone. I heard many have been killed by tn csc air-carriages. That proves that 1t is a Djinn who works them, and when he is annoyed he kills the flying man. Ha! ha! sahib," he laughed triumphantly, "it must be the work of Diinn. If it is only the en- inc which makes the carriage to rise on its wings why are men killed?"
 He was told that sometimes even locomotives get out of order.
 What does that prove?" he asked. Does it not show that all these things are the works of the Evil Spirit?" and he entered into a long description of the powers of the spirit of the locomo- tive. He left me convinced that Satan dwelt in flying machines and that avia- tors were in league with the powers of darkness He has probably by now spread the news far and wide in his village that the sahibs have brought a wonderful air-carriage which is worked by Djinns He had expressed his opinion that "sahib-logs" are not or dinary mortals, but that they can even imprison Djinns in bottles-"as in elec- tric light in tramcars,' he had said.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1911-03-05

Jeffrey of Denver and Rio Grandc 67; T. H. Jolin of the Katy" 61; George F. Baer of the Reading, 6S; A. J. Earling of the St. Paul. 61. and Milton Smith of the Louisville and Nashville.
 Other executives who have not yet reached 60, but some of whom are rapid ly doing so, are: Robert Lovett of the Hartman lines, 50; Charles M. Hays of the Grand Trunk, 54; F. A. Delane of the Wabash, 47; w. c. Brown of the New York Central. 57; c. s. Mellen of the New Haven, 59; Howard Elliott of the
The Birmingham age-herald., 1911-03-05
WHAT HINDOO THINKS
 OF AN AEROPLANE

London, March 4-(SpeciaL)-"Of all the wonders of the world. this is the greatest wonder. God be praised The English will yet discover the means to raise the dead" said an Indian when he saw M. Jules Tyck. the Belgian aviator who is now in Calcutta on an aviation mission with Baron de Caters, floating over the race course the other day.
 ''Do you know. sahib. how they do it?" was his next question.
 It was useless entering into the de-
The Birmingham age-herald., 1911-03-05

the Rock Island, 52; H. l.. Miller of the Chicago and Eastern Illinois, AS; Theo-
 dore P. Shonts of the Alton. 54; S. M. Eel
 ton of the Chicago Great Western, 57; George Gould of the Missouri Pacific, 4c,
 and w. H. Truesdale of the Lackawan-
 Ina, O.
 F. D. Underwood of the Erie, E. B..
 Thomas of the Lehigh Valley and Will
 liam Henry Cannff of the Nickel Plate are considered members of this group, but their age is not definitely known.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1911-03-05
Royal Band to Canada

London, March 4.--(Special )-The King has approved an arrangement
 whereby the band of his majesty's Cold stream guards, after performing at the Festival of Empire at the Crystal pal ace, during the first three months of
The Birmingham age-herald., 1911-03-05

tug. NY s~ new TThree-i'oid IEXofD Treatment is now saving thouaands from that Back- BrealIing, Digging, Twisting. Terrible Tortur- ing Agony, Eases Stiff Joint4s Quiets those
 inSss fSs1.b fT4Snblss o'sas; aS
 1t would be practically Impossible to take # within the human system without causln9 results sIt drives away the poisonous impurities that Giog the kidneys and cause the trouble. Ueanses, Hrrnas. strenEhens Jnygorses and Encourages the nianSy. streneth to the nerves life and ambition to the mind and body and does 1t quickly, quietiy without los of want every sufferer to know to come and try thi. Treatment. and for themseves VIII send HI complete cou-se. charges paid. ready to use Iw IT see just hat 1t does. Then when you know it Is help ing you, when you know are getting better just send me sr,ail amount. an amount within youT ea.y reech, amount you can oasily anord t spsre Inays all I Il If you not sat1sfioo when you nave taken haH o2 1t, return what's iefG ana pay
 i nm the only one today scndInF full Trsatme4! it word help you didn know what the Ircst Inent would do. But you, are to be the judge. II must satisfy you 1t must help you and you fre the to say. Idont want penny if It rai!s would not take a cent nm not entitled I3. VIII ieave est. most straghfornard fair most liberal one.sded my Treatment to send 1t 10 you this know you VIII be wiling try ftFREE et my expense and that's all ask Don't send penny tn sour letter not svsu Cleveland, Ohio, ast "
The Birmingham age-herald., 1911-03-05

that festival, will leave England about the middle of July for Canada, to play at the National exhibition at Toronto
 The band will be under the command of Lieut.. J. Mackenzie Rogan. and will visit Ottawa, and probably Quebec, re- turning to England about the end of August.