davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1911-07-11
HARD TO GET ENOUGH ICE
But Dealers Say There Is No
Danger of Famine.

While there is no danger Of an ice fam
inc I'm this city. the Knicker6ocker Ice
Company and other large dealers acknowl-
edged yesterday that they were expert
encing great difficulty I'm getting a sufii-
cient supply from their storehouses I'm the
Hudson River.
Wesley NJ. Oler, president OF the Knick-
erbocker Ice Company. said he had char
tered four Or five extra tugboats and that
Lis men were working overtime to relieve
matters The price TO old customers would
remain, he said. at 81 20 and 50 a ton. but
he named other dealers who lie main
tanned, were taking advantage of the exist
ing shortage to charge as much az $40 ton.
J. W. Scott. president OF the National
Ice Company said:
The small towns are very patriotic, so
the ice companies could not prevail on the
men upstate 10 do anything on the Fourth,
and on the 5th workmen We're In no condi-
ton to co anything. The result was that
there were not more than ten thousand
tons afioat in the harbor on Saturday
night. A normal quantity would De sixty
thousand tons. There is plenty OF Ice UP
the river The total harvest WIS 2,2jO,2
tons. of which 5s.26S tons were SOLD up TO
July !, leaving on hand at that time
! ,492, 600 tons.
There were $4,000 tons shipped in June.
Figure. therefore on 10000 tons each for
July and August, and there will still be
4s2. coo tons on hand on September l. This
unusual weather has made IT hard for us
TO get ice down the river rapidly enough.
Loading ice is hard work. There Is a
knack in it. Jeflries would sicken OF the
Job i'm an hour"
Mr.. Scott said his company would con-
tinue to supply it's trade at standard
prices, although for quick deliveries, he
said roo a ton might have Seen obtained
yesterday In many parts OF town.
The Hygeia zee ComIany announced that
IL did not expect prices 10 advance, and
said a short break in The hot weather.
lessening the demand, would enable all the
COMPANIES to catch up in their deliveries.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1911-07-11
WOMAN BATHER DROWNED
Seven Year Old Daughter Tries
in Vain to Save Her.
GBy Telegraph 10 The Trib in,

Milford, Conn, July lo-The seven-Year-
old daughter Of Mrs. Tucker made brave
attempt to save her mothers life this al
ternoon while bathing In Milford Harbor,
but was not successful. and Mrs. Tucker.
who lived I'm Glen Brook. Long Island, was
drowned within one hundred feet Of the
shore and in the sight OF her sister, Mrs.
r. b. Major, whom she was visiting.
Mrs. Tucker, who could not swim,
stepped in a hole in the beach and was
carried out by the strong current beyond
her depth. Her cries for help brought a
large number of persons to the scene, but
the daughter was the first to reach her.
She seized her mothers bathing suit, but
the current was too strong for the child.
The body was recovered within few
moments. but efforts at resuscitation were
futile Mrs. Tucker was the wife OF
prominent resident of Glen Brook and was
thirty-fve years old.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1911-07-11

'CHtinutu Jfom nTNI HdEcs
in a vacant lot last night at the north
east corner Of Lenox avenue and 145th
street by Adam Hoffman. of No. 261
West 10th street. and Arthur Towel,
Of No. GAG Lenox avenue. DR.. Martin. of
the Harlem Hospital. said the man had
been dead for twelve hours and his
death was due to the heat
Heat Kills Park Badger.
An old badger succumbed to the heat
In the Central Park menagerie yester-
day. The animal had been in the zoo
for nearly nineteen years, or practically
since John Smith the veteran director,
took charge.
Speaking Of the popular belief that a
prolonged spell of heat produces many
cases of temporary insanity. Dr. Greg
DRY. of Bellevue Hospital, said yester-
day:
Il know Of no form of insanity that is
produced by hot weather The idea is
absurd Hot weather merely aggravates
symptoms which already exist or pro-
duces an excited condition of the ner-
vous system which results in slight
forms Of delirium.
Persons of neurotic temperament,
whose nervous organizations are unsta-
bic and easily affected by external in
f1uences. become excessively BILE
during hot weather at times, and this
irritablity occasionally becomes so pro-
nounced that persons unfamiliar with
these matters Immediately decide that
the poor victims are going insane and
rush them TO some place of observation.
Il would caution all well meaning per-
sons TO be little slow In jumping at A
diagnosis Of insanity during this hot
weather, when their friends or relatives
become a bit queer for a few days. In
most cases this is a perfectly natural
condition of mind"
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1911-07-11
BOSTON HAS RECORD HEAT
Maximum 98, and 81 at Night
Keep Ambulances Busy.

Boston. July l0.--Boston was not only
the hottest large city in the country to-day
bat set a new mark tonight. when the on
cial report from the Weather Bureau at
o'clock gave a temperature reading Of 81
which. Forecester Smith said. was beyond
doubt a record figure for that hour In Bos.
ton. The highest mark Of the day was o.
al noon.
A slight falling OF the barometer durIns
the afternoon seemed to Indicate Il llttl.
relief for tomorrow but the change was &c
slight and the heat conditions so persistent.
~ unfavorable that the Weather Bureau
offered no consolation.
Hospital ambulances we're kept bus,
through a long day There were prostra.
lions by the score. while half dozen OF
more deaths were caused directly by III,
heat
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1911-07-11
Farnhurst to Stemmer's Run,

Farnhurst, where Atwood landed in
Delaware, is three miles from the shore
OF the Delaware River. Atwood's cyclom-
eter, on landing, showed a distance Of
eighty miles This record attests the
accuracy of his steering, as the man
| shows Farnhurst 10 be about seventy.
nine miles from Atlantic City on an ali
line.
The crowds along the line Of flight in
creased as the hours grew, and a,
Havre de Grace virtually the entire
population turned out to greet the air
men as they passed over the town. Soon
| after reaching the Pennsylvania tracks
an express train was picked up and the
| aeropane acted as a sort OF pilot all the
way to Stemmer's Run station.
Leaving Newport we struck out along
the line of the Pennsylvania Railroad "
said Atwood. I'VE followed the tracks
and fought to get elevation enough 70
clear the telegraph wires. Sometimes
we were obliged to leave the railroad
tracks because of the fact that we were
dangerously near the ground.
"One hour on the line was passed with
a clearance OF only about eighteen feet
the trees almost brushing the wheels of
the machine az some points. We landed
at Stemmer's Run just simply because
the machine was going to fall and would
not go any further under the weather
conditions"
After Atwoods three unsuccessful 81.
forts tonight he turned the macbire
over TO Hamilton, who is the Lighter ir
weight, to see what he could do with II
With a full moon rising over the small
elevation to which the machine had been
carried by score of spectators. Hami,-
ton glided over the field and ascended
into the air. Leaving the hin Ia roao
several circles about three hundred s..,
above the little gathering and ,h.n
darted over the field for nearly y mil. .
the estate of Walter r. Townsend who're
he successfully alishted The flight wa.
made to give a better position for ,he,r
early morning start TO Washington
The avistors remained for the n,sh,
Mr.. Townscnds home.
Washington. July lo.-Thoush disapnoi,,
ed tonight at the failure Of Harry " A,
wood and Charles X. Hamilton n 80,
the thousands awaiting them ware ,rsa,ss
to a surprise by The army aviator, q, tss
Aviation School at College Park us
near here. For time n myster,ou. 80,
IN the air was thought 10 be Atwood.. b..
it was soon learned that the b,n,ans
ried Lieutenants Arnold and K,rtIarS
The aviators few above the o,,.'
height OF about $500 feet, and c,rc,o =.
dome OF the Capitol. darling ha,L tne
dusk TO their hangar :" the
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1911-07-11
FIVE DEAD IN PITTsBURG
Destructive Storm Follows High Tenn
perature-An Ice Famine.

Pittsburg, July l0.-An electrical storm
and previously a temperature Of - degrees
resulted I'm two deaths from lightning. hve
deaths from heat and eighteen cases OF
neat prostration here to-day. IN number
of places throughout Western Pennsyl-
yania the storm reached cyclonic proper
tions. doing damage Of many thousands Of
dollars.
The continued shortage Of Ice Is increas-
ing the suffering This city depends en-
tirely upon manufactured ice. and the man.
ufacturers announce they are unable u
make Il fast enough TO meet the demand.
III many of the nearby boroushs anu
towns, where butchers are without ice,
they are handling only sailed and smoked
meats. and many residents are reported
10 be digging vaults In THEN cellars 10 pre-
serve milk and vegetables.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1911-07-11
10 DIE IN PHILADELPHIA
Heat Has Numerous Victims in Penn
sylvsnia Cities.

Philadelphia July 1o-This city and state
continued 10 suffer from excessive heat to-
day. nineteen additional victims being
added 10 the death list here. The maxi
mum temperature was reached at ~" p
m. when the official thermometer regis
Vile the thermometer recorded loi degrees
in the shade. -, ,bo ha,, =,
Two deaths occurred from the neat az
STANTON and other fatalities were reported
IN Wilkes Barre, Shamokin and Chester.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1911-07-11
RosALsKY APPOINTS sEcRersay

Judge Rosalsky, Of General Sessions. a,
pointed Joseph Schulum, NJ No. ~ Eu
'ssth street, as his secretary yes,erd,,
This is the first appointment under NJ,
law passed by the present Legislature /;
creasing the salaries Of the judges Of G.,
erol Sessions from $1,000 n $3.50, and q
ing them each In addition private seer.
tsry at a salary Of $3.50 a year. ".
Schulum was previously A process serve
I'm the District Attorneys Office.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1911-07-11
pI1rseIeLo MANOR HOUSE BURNS
Try Telegraph to the Tribune

Try TeegTaph 70 IT' I1''''''-I
Putsneld. Mas, July ia manor mouse,
Abbey Lodge. built by Coionel Hichar"
Ln,hcrs. Of South Carolina IN lSo' wan
burned here tonight. The house "as
struck by lightning. II was part OF 'he
estate of Colonel walter Cutting or New
York. until 1905. when the place was oousht
by Arthur y. Cooley. Of Pit'sleid' Inc
property loss Is $1,000.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1911-07-11
TWELVE DEATHS IN CHICAGO.

Chicago. July lo-Heat deaths and pros
trations continued to-day. although Tho
maximum temperature was only 50 degrees
Twelve deaths superinduced by heat and
many prostrations were reported. Relief 4,
predicted, with possibility OF thunder
ftorm, tomorrow.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1911-07-11

other rooms in the apartment The two
men searching the trunk. according TO
fthe witnesses, found package OF let
tiers tied with a narrow pink RIBBON.
They Immediately called the other TWO
detectives and the four had consulta-
lYion over the package of letters. Several
Nof the letters. Bloom ard Mcmahon said'
swere taken from the package and put
lin the pocket of one Of the detectives.
'The bundle was then tied up again and
Thrown back in the trunk. Later the
: package was taken from the trunk, and
with some loose letters was put into
Sbox and taken to the station house
other witnesses testified that the de-
,tectives had a private conference with
A. II. Gleason, Stokess attorney, In the
telephone room of the station house at
about IL o'clock on the night OF the
shooting. When Mr.. Gleason was asked
about this conference last night he said:
Il went to the station house with Mr..
McManus from Mr. Stokes's bedside In
the Roosevelt Hospital about ii O'Clock
on the night of the shooting. the police
asked us To look at some letters and see
II we could identify Mr. Stokes's hand
writing We went into the telephone
room and looked over some loose letters
and bundle tied with ribbon. l said
that none Of them were in Mr. Stokess
Handwriting All of the detectives were
there
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1911-07-11
HEAT MOUNTS TO 95

Ccntlnued from first page.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1911-07-11
LAWYER Describes Finding Of Letters.

of detail that took twenty-five minutes
I 70 get through with how he had by the
merest chance gone TO the two girls
apartment with L. F. Soaring, manager
of the Ansonia, little after O'CLOCK
on the afternoon of June y. the secono
day after the shooting. They Went ne
said. by an appointment Cumming the
house detective. had made with Bloom,
and on the way met Detectives McCor-
mick. Sullivan and Walsh. While they
were in the apartment Miss MORRISON
from whom the girls suhlet the apart
ment. came in with a woman friend
There was more descriptive work by
Mr.. Gleason about how the examination
OF the apartment was conducted in the
endeavor TO find where all the six shots
fred had gone. ard finally he came 70 the
finding of the letters. Only he and Cum
ming were left in the parlor, he said. and
he was at one side Of the room. looking
up at the ceiling while Cumming was
on the other side. rummaging among
some clothes in a closet. Suddenly Cum
ming came out Of the closet and said:
. Look at that" holding out a package
of letters.
why. that looks like Stokes's hand
writing" Mr. Gleason said he said TO
Cumming.
They must be the boss's letters Mr..
Gleason said Cumming replied.
Thereupon MIR. Gleason said he told
Cumming. They ought to be turned over
10 the District Attorney al once and
walked out of the room and left the
apartment with Mr.. Soaring. returning
10 the Ansonia.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1911-07-11

Buen Ayre, or Bonaire, 10 Dutch West
Indian island. about sixty-nve miles north
Of the north coast Of Venezuela ard thirty
miles east OF Curacao.
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1911-05-30
TOURNAMENT OF
N. D. TENNIS men
TENTH ANNUAL TOURNAMENT
or THE NORTH DAKOTA STATE
TENNIS ASSOCIATION WILL BE
HELD AT GRAND FORKS JULY
1o-THE JAYNE TROPHY.

The announcement Of the Tenth an
nual tournament of the North Dakota
State Tennis association to be held at
Grand Forks, beginning July 10, will
be received by the lovers of the ball
and racquet in Fargo with much inter-
est. The event this year is expected
to eclipse all others in the point OF
numbers who will enter the competi-
tion.
The feature of the tournament will
be the Red River Valley championship
for the Jayne trophy cup. This cup
is now held by e. s. Read of Winni-
peg and the winner of the open cham
pionship will have to play the Winni-
peg man for the possession of the
beautiful trophy.
me open events are the Red River
Valley championship, mems singles and
doubles, state championship for wom-
en-, both singles and doubles; the mix
ed doubles and handicaps for mems
singles and doubles. The closed events
are the state championship for mems
singles and doubles.
Appropriate cups will be given to
the winners of all the events, open
and closed, with the exception of the
handicap matches. Prizes will be given
for the handicap matches, although not
in the shape Of loving cups.
The entries for the big tournament
will be closed Saturday, July 8. An
entrance fee of 81 will be charged each
player for each event in which he is
entered, and the correspondence should
be addressed to Rev. j. L. Burleson at
Grand Forks, the secretary of the state
association.
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1911-05-30
STATE BASEBALL NEWS


The Devils Lake team Is continuing
to win the bulk of its games this year.
Towner was taken over in two straight
games, the satanic bunch getting the
first one 2 to / and the second z to s..
One Of the most exciting and inter-
setting games Of ball ever played on
the Mayville diamond was played last
Sunday between the Mayville and Hat
ton teams The game was full of sem
sational plays and both pitchers WORK
ed hard. twelve innings was played
without either side scoring. but in the
thirteenth Hatton landed on the May
vile pitcher and made four runs.
Score:
Hatten ..........O0O 600 600 600 A.
Mayyille ......... 900 900 600 600 90
The Picketts of Grand Forks clean
ed up the Mimic team by a score
OF Ia to 4. The Picketts registered as
many hits as they secured runs and
coupled with eight errors on the part
of the Mimic team the game was an
easy victory. The score:
RHE.
Picketts &. ....... 040 324 01x--14 IA /
Park River 49,. 1000 020 0O1- s 3
In a fast and exciting game Of ball
played at Grafton Sunday afternoon
the home team defeated the players
from Park River by score Of to i.
Great rivalry between the two towns
brought out a big crowd Of fans to
witness the contest. The score:
R.H. 10.
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1911-05-30
Baseball
DAVENPORT BEAT D.B.C.
Local Business College Went Down in
Defeat Although outhittins
Opponents.

In a game Of baseball witnessed by
a large number OF enthusiastic spec
tators the d. B. c. went down to de-
feat to the Davenport. team, to 3.
All the scoring was done in the first,
fourth and fifth innings
In the first inning the ID. B. G. went
to bat first. Gjerdingen, the first. man
up flew out 10, Rusness at short. Ware
struck out. Iverson issued passes to
Kossick and Buckles. Hanson and
Proph drew passes. Middaugh flew
out to Rusness.
For Davenport, Slingsby, first man
up, walked. Thayer reached first on
Wares error at first. Forth reached
first on Kossicks boot at the third
corner Rusness hunted to Kossick
who threw Slingsby out at home. Sol-
berg hunted to Ruckles who threw
Thayer out at home. Clothiers batted
a fly to Gjerdingen in right field which
passed through his hands scoring For
tin, Rusness, and Solberg. Iverson
batted to Ruckles and was thrown out
at first.
After this inning both teams set
tied down until the fourth inning when
Hanson walked and stole second and
scored on hit by Propp.
In the fifth inning Thayer made a
two-base hit and Forth followed with
the same stunt scoring Thayer. Rus
ness walked. Middaugh blew up at
second on Solberg's grounder scoring
Forth. Clothiers singled scoring Rus
ness. Ruckles frightened up and struck
out Iyerson. Norswing and Borderud
were easy putouts for Bingham and
Ruckles. This is the only inning in
which Davenport secured any safe hits
During the rest of the game the d.
B. G. boys were left on bases eight
times and reached third base a mum
Der Of times but were unable to score
while the Davenport team never reach
ed first base after the fifth inning.
Ruckles, for the d. B. c., pitched
an excellent game and allowed only
three clean drives and struck out eight
men and walked two. Iverson, for the
Davenport team, walked I'VE men, hit
one, struck out four and was touched
UP for eight clean drives to outfield
including three two-base hits. score:
RH. e
Davenport. ...... 800 O3O OOO-6 3
d. B. c. ....,... 200 100 OOO-3 8 !
Batteries Ruckles and Hanson
Iverson and Solberg.
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1911-05-30
BOYS Will HAVE
A TRACK MEET
Y. M. c. A. IS ARRANGING A TRACK
MEET FOR SCHOOL soYs-wiLL
BE HELD ON DAcoTAH FIELD
JUNE 1o-FouR DIFFERENT
CLASSES IN THE MEET.

The Y. M G. A. has announced a
big track and field meet for the mem
bers Of the boys department of the
association. -Four different classes
will be entered for the events which
will be pulled off at Dacotah field
June 10.
In the high school meet special as
ISOLATION watch fobs will be awarded
the point winners,
Physical examinations will be re-
quired Of all boys who enter the diff
ferent events. The entries for the meet
will close June and none can be re-
ceived after 10 p m. on that day, ac-
companied by an entrance fee of
cents.
The members of the committee on
entry are Ted Childers, Max Murray,
Kenneth Goodwin and Vernon Berner.
All records lowered will become official
track records of the boys department.
The meet has been set up as follows:
High School: 100 yard dash, 220
yard dash, 440 yard dash, 120 yard
high hurdles, 220 yard low hurdles,
one-half mile run, one mile run, run
ming broad jump. running high jump,
pole vault. IL h. shot put, IL ID. ham
mer throw, discus hurl.
"A" Intermediates: 100 yard dash,
220 yard dash, one-half mile run, 200
yard low hurdles, running broad jump,
running high jump, pole vault, IL Id.
shot put discus hurl.
"B" Intermediates: so yard dash,
100 yard dash, 22O yard dash, running
broad jump, running high jump.
Juniors: so yard dash, 100 yard
dash, 44O yard dash, running broad
jump.
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1911-05-30
IN THE WORLD OF SPORT
Grafton $1,000. 900 010 O1x-2 5
Park River ......OO1 600 OOo--1 2 4


Grafton ........ 900 010 O1x-2 5
Red Lake Falls fell before the on
slaught of the invading Grand Forks
White Sox host Sunday afternoon in
the Minnesota town, when a fast and
exciting game of ball was played, end
ing In score of to 2 in favor of
the visitors. The score: r. H. e.
White Sox ....... 100 010 30x--5 2
Red Lake Falls >. 100 600 1902 4
Slug tests have been chronicIed but
1t is doubtful is a bigger one was ever
held than was pulled off in Deyils Lake
Sunday afternoon when the Devils
Lake team trounced, slaughtered and
defeated the Crookston aggregation of
followers Of the national game by a
score of 20 to s. The score:
R.HE.
Devils Lake ..... 2S7 124 s2x-29 23 8
Crookston 49,. 900 O02 S21-s s s
The interest in the So Mile league is
now at it's height with three teams tied
for first place and the fans pulling
hard for a victory.
In the games Sunday New Salem de-
feated Glen U1lin to / and the Bis
marck team won from Mandan, s. to O..
The great feature of the New Salem
Glen Ullin game was the work Of
Nelson the pitcher on the Glen Ullin
team. Although playing losing
game by poor support, he pitched won
derful ball, striking out fourteen men
and allowed but three hits Barber,
the New Salem mound man allowed but
one hit and struck out six men.
The game was fast and clean until
the ninth inning. In this period of
the game Thompson, the New Salem
third baseman, was hurt by a runner,
which slightly marred the game The
game placed the Barber brothers OF the
New Salem team down as the best bat
terry in the slope country by the Glen
Ullin fans who saw the game. Score:
New Salem ......... 001 010 O30--5
Glen Ullin ......... 900 600 0O1-1
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1911-05-30
1878 OLYMPIC GAMES

New York, May s0.-san Francisco
will not get the olympic games for
her exposition in 1915. Instead the
meet will be held be held the following
at Germany. This fact was made
known in a cablegram received by
James =. sullivan, secretary Of the
Amateur Athletic union and OF the
olympic games committee, from Prof.
william M. sloane and Allison ".
Armour, representatives Of the olym-
pic, committee. which is session at
Budapest
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1911-05-30
pHYgIcIAMs

r. j. CAMPBELL, M. D.-PRACTTCR
limited TO diseases OF women-GenGto.
urinary and skin diseases, Office hours
10 TO II and 8 to 8. Over Mcdonald
drug store, Front street Phone 400.
DIR. +. II. BURT0N--OFFICE HOURS
10 to IL a. M, to 5 ana to b. ~
0fnce, Stern building. Phone 173-L..
DIR. J. q. DILLON, HoMEopATa,,,
physician. deIsendrecie block
DRS. BARROW a WEIBLE, deLRNF,
recie block. Once hours from 10 8
Dks. i. H. BAILEY KAcHRLMAus..
er. Specialists, eye ear nose snn
throat. offce hours, to IL and sa
to 8. Offices IN the Stern block. @0S.
DR.. A. @. NORRIS. PHYSICIAN ANr.
surgeon. Office over Wtlee-'s drug stsra
sos Front street. Hours 3 to l2: IN K
and Z 70 8. Telephone 1U43-L offce (
NICHOLS BROS, PHYSICIANS avn.
surgeons Office COS Front street.. ofScss
hours: 10 to II a, M, 2 to b and 4 ~ n
.. m. Phones: Once, 1908: rEsfdence oza1
DIR. HOMER b. SMITH, deLENDREs,TiSe
building. Phone 2I94-I, Hours: q -
p. M Residence phone 2lD4-L2.
DIR. j. r.. SAVAGE. PHYSICIAN ANaa
surgeon, Cos Front street.
y. w. VIDAL, M, d., HOMEOpATHrns
physician and surgeon. Edwards blocs.
HHfEoe M ~ =