davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Manning times. [volume] (Manning, Clarendon County, S.C.) 1884-current, 1911-12-27

plenLy.
:As early as 1898 Congress
abrogated treaties with France.
A treaty with Belgium was term
mated in 1858, and another was
terminated with the same coun-
try in 1875. The treaty with
Brazil was terminated in 1871,
with Chile in 1850, and another
with Great Britain terminated IN
1871, and also with Mexico 'Ot
toman Porte, Venezuela, and
other countries.
I'm fact, there can be no ques-
ton Of our power to abrogate.
Our courts have held, and prop
erly so, that treaties are merely
contracts and may be amended,
modified, or annulled at any
time.
Now. then, I have shown you
that this treaty, entered into
with good faith by out govern
ment, is being violated; that we
have done all in our power to
enforce its terms; that we have
plead in vain; that there is moth
ing left but abrogation, and that
congress has the power to abro.
gate. Is there is aey reason why
we should longer continue in
this attitude of submission and
humiliation?: It has been sug-
gested it would injure US COM
mercially, and we should not do
rudely cast away our Russian
bushes. I can best answer this
question by quoting from a let
ter of Judge Suizoerger to Pres.
|ident Roosevelt upon this sub
ject. He said:
1.-THE commercial disadvant-
age to US Of the expiry of the
treaty of 1882 is not appalling.
International trade, like all trad:
is not in its bulk based on favor
itism but on mutual interest. We
cannot sell what Russia does not
want, nor do we buy what we do
not expect to use advantageously
for ourselves. The laws Of COM
merce will IN the end pravil over
The Detroit times., 1911-01-30
AVIATOR STARTS TO
FLY FROM kEYWEST
To HAVANA
J. A. D. McCurdy Leaves Trumbo
Field, To Make Flight Of 100 Miles
To Cuban Capital as Thousands
Look On.
Torpedo Destroyers Out In the Gulf
report Weather Conditions Favor
able For Trip.

KEY WEST, Fla, Jan. 30.-ln view
OF thousands of spectators. J. A. ID.
McCurdy started from Trumbo Filed
in his biplane 10 ra flight Of about
. 80 miles, to Havana, at 1882 o'clock,
this morning. The torpedo destroyers
far out in the gulf had reported fairly
good weather and the daring young
aviator decided that he would wait
no longer. Half the citizens OF Key
West had been up since daybreak IN
participation OF the fight, which had
kept the community in a state OF anxi-
GUS expectation for a week.
Eearly indications were favorable
for the flight and McCurdy was be-
side his aeroplane at dawn. The tor
pedo boat destroyer Drayton left at
four o'clock this morning to meet the
Paulding and the Roe in mid-gulf and
report on weather conditions.
Il am weary OF this delay, declar.
ed McCurdy who had been trying for
a week. I'm going to get of today
il it is possible. I'm willing to take
a chance"
The Detroit times., 1911-01-30
ADVERTISING TALKS.
No. 645
WRITTEN BIZ
WILLIAM c. FREEAlAu.

I have been asked by many
people how l would plan and
execute an advertising cam
paign if l were running a big
store, so will give my ideas on
the subject here.
| would first SELECT THE
MEDIUMS through which to
talk to the public-for all ad-
vertising is talking to the public
through the printed word.
1t being absolutely necessary
to gain both TR A D E AND
CONFIDENCE, would select
newspapers that have the con-
fidence of their readers, because
it is easy to gain the good will
and trade of those inclined to
believe what they see in a
newspaper.
Before starting to advertise,
would look well into the
(Continued on page 81
The Detroit times., 1911-01-30
POLICE BREAK UP PARADE.
Anarchists Hold Demonstration
Against Execution Of Japanese.

NEW YORK, Jan. 30.-A thousand
men and women marching down
Broadway last night behind a large
anarchistic banner brought out the
Eolice reserves, whose forCible arrest
Of the alleged leaders, caused a small
riot
The parade followed a meeting in
an east side hall atwhichspeakers had
denounced the execution in Toxic last
week OF a dozen persons charged with
plotting against the life OF Japan's
emperor
1t Is alleged that the crowd was
marching on to the Japanese consul
ate, to make a further demonstration
there, --s-. ..
The alleged fiag-bearer gave his
name as BENJAMIN Weinstein, a Rus
sian tailor, OF Brooklyn.
The marchers became riotous when
they learned Of his capture and threat.
ened the police, who had now arrived
in force.
One woman, who sought to snatch
Weinstein away from the officer, was
arrested. She said she was illieL Ches-
Sian. aged %, a Russian dressmaker.
The others were Simon Friedman,
aged IS, a Russian hair goods work
err: Dominick Valentino, aged AZ, an
italian silversmith, and Victor Flas-
seur. aged %. a Swiss cook.
All were locked up after the OF,
fcers had dispersed the crowd.
The Detroit times., 1911-01-30
LABOR LEADERS CONTEMPT
CASE STILL BEFORE COURT
High Tribunal Has Not Dismissed
Proceedings Against Gompers.
Mitchell and Morrison.

WASHINGTON, Jan. ',..--Emrloyes
OF the supreme court of the United
States were today kept busy explain
ing an erroneous report, which spread
all over the country, that the highest
court had summarily dismissed the
proceedings to determine whether
President Samuel Gompers, Vice.
President John Mitchell and Frank
Morrison. of the American Federation
OF Labor, we're guilty of contempt in
the famous Bucks Stove and Range
Co. case -,
What the court did do was 10 hint
that 1t would refuse to pass upon the
question of whether the Bucks COM
pany should be allowed a permanent
injunction restraining the labor lead
ers from continuing their boycott
against the firm, an obviously useless
action, as the parties have settled all
differences. II took no action what
ever in the litigation, however.
Confusion arose out of the fact that
there are three separate cases involv-
ing the labor leaders and the BuckE
Stove and Range Co., now before the
tWO qdCoeAOho. OhO
Is an appeal by the officers Of the
Federation of Labor to determine
whether the injunction granted by the
lowest court restraining the con-
tinuance against the Bucks company,
shall stand; the other two are appeals
on both sides from the decision Of
the supreme court Of the District Of
Columbia, which sentenced Gompers,
Mitchell and Morrison, to jail for con-
tempt of court, in violating an in
junction.
The boycott matter was settled out
Of court some months ago In Cincin-
natl. At that time the parties signed
published agreement. The Bucks
company since then has been a union
shop. During the course OF the argu-
ments, yesterday afternoon, this fact
developed and the chief justice de-
clared that the court did not care to
hear arguments In case that mad al
ready been settled.
The refusal to hear the boycott case
does not affect the main issue-the
contempt appeals. Hearing of the
contempt cases will be continued OH
Monday, no final decision on any
phase OF the three appeals having yet
been made.
The Detroit times., 1911-01-30
UPPER PENINSULA MAN
PATENTS TIDE MOTOR
George Degasne, Of houshton, Claims
II viii Generate Power Of Any
LARGE River.

HUBBELL, Mich, Jan. 30.-George
Degagne. Of Houghton, has invented
and patented what appears to be
practical tide motor.
There have been two will O. the
wisps, which inventive minds and
mechanicians of all ages have sought
to capture and harness through all OF
the ages. One is perpetual motion,
and the other the inexhaustible power
imprisoned in the tides OF the oceans.
Perpetual motion never will be at
tanned, because Of the immutable
natural laws which prevent, but the
power OF the tides is tangible thing,
only awaiting some mind which can
conceive Of a method of grasping and
controlling 1t. Twice a day the waters
OF the ocean rise at the shore, remain
for q time and recede. The tremen-
dous force contained in this moving
body of water Is what inventors have
tried to harness.
The Degagne method Is startling in
its simplicity, but engineers and prac-
tical men assert that 1t will be prac-
teal. Imagine three reservoirs set
into the shore Of the ocean at any
point. Inlets for ocean water are in
tw oof them, and in the third, the
middle one, is an outlet. When the
tide rises the outlet from the middle
reservoir is closed, and the inlet to
the others Is opened. The water
rushes into these two and at high tide
the inlet is closed. The middle basin
remains empty. Here is a supply of
water stored in two reservoirs. and
there is a third one which this stored
water may be permitted to run. In
the walls separating the end reser-
voirs from the middle are tubes and
turbins wheels. The water runs out
of these reservoirs through the tubes
and past the turbines, thus generating
power. The water runs into the mid
die basin and through its outlet back
into the ocean at low tide. Twice
day the tide stores up this water
Thus 1t appears that all Mr.. De-
gagne would require to make his
motor successful would be to build
the two storage reservoirs large
enough to hold water sufficient to APP
proximate the flow OF river of water
power size for twelve hours. He
claims that for a half million dollars
plant big enough to generate the
power Of any large river can be con-
structed.
The Detroit times., 1911-01-30
G0V. JOHNSON IS
FIGHTING HIS WAY
I'm Going To Turn Limelight On
Any Public Official Who Betrays
His Trust" He Says.

SACRAMENTO, CAL, Jan. 30.--Cal-
ifornia has fighter In the governors
chair. He has been there since the
/ first of the year. He fought his way
into the office and already Il Is abund.
antly evident that he Intends to fight
his way through it.
Hiram w. Johnson, insurgent, IL
the fighting governor. He made his
campaign on simple promise that
he would kick corporate interests,
with particular reference to the
Southern Pacific X. r.. Co., out OF
California government. He thinks
he's found way to make good. He's
swinging the club directly wherever
he can and where he can't, as In the
legislature, he's going to use the cal
cium Of publicity.
I'm going to call the roll on ev-
cry vital ISSUE says Johnson. I'm
going to make 1t my work to tell
the people how their representatives
vote. II the newspapers won't print
what l will have to say I'll find an
other way. The people will be kept
informed
That from governor, is something
entirely new, In the experience of
California, at least.
I'VE have been too prone to con-
denim bad men In the legislature and
refrain from praising the good men
the men who have served the peo-
pie faithfully and honestly" continued
the governor. II intend to change
that. The success OF this administra-
ton will be treasured largely by
what we shall do in the matter OF
regulating railroad rates.
II want to make plain to the peo-
pie some Of the things they will OBJ
serve. The fight that will be made
by the Southern Pacific will be as
varied in phase as human ingenuity
can suggest Some OF the opposition
to the railroad rate bill introduced
In the legislature and TO other bills
OF like character that will be intro
duced alter will be out In the open,
but the vast amount OF the opposition
will be subtle, insidious and covered
by pretense and hypocrisy.
The peculiar opposition that ap-
pears against every real movement
In the interest OF decency will also
be in evidence. The motives Of those
engaged I'm this good fight will be
whisperingly questioned.
THE people OF California, IL genu.
inely interested In the accomplish
ments OF this administration. should
watch the press and not give II any
encouragement II II be shown that
the papers represent Southern Pacific
and allied interests.
"The best test OF this alliance be-
tween Mr.. Herrin and any newspa-
per Is In that newspapers failure to
give publicity to any document before
the legislature showing wrongdoing
on the part Of the predatory corpora
tons and in endeavoring 10 mimim-
ize the real issues. In manufacturing
stories and In centering upon things
not OF vital import
Il shal. see to II that the people of
each district learn of the good work
Of their representative. so they may
hold him In esteem he merits. And
| shall also see TO II that each dis
trict learns OF the pretense and
hypocrisy OF member representing
Il. that Il shall know, whether such
member represents the people or
the Southern Pacific
The Detroit times., 1911-01-30
HOT FIGHT ON
FOR MAY0RALTY
Campaign in Chicago This Spring
Will Smell of Brimstone-Social-
lists Have Candidate.

CHICAGO, Jan. 30.-The mayoralty
campaign in Chicago this spring Is co.
ilS 10 smell OF birthstone. The cam
paign Is already on and sizzling. The
term of Chicago's mayor Is four years.
The Democrats carried Cooked. last
fall and so the battle il very fierce
In their ranks. j. j. Sullivan, the
boss, is for Banker Andy Grahame,
VINO has been a machine politician
snice he Vas a boy. His principal
opponent is ex-Mayor Dunno. The
Chicago branch of the interests" IN
tcrnational union il against Dunno
and they charge him darkly with be
ing the candidate Of the Hearst news
papers. Ex-Mayor Carter Harrison Is
also in the race on municipal owner
ship platform.
There is make-believe fight In the
Republican ranks, but Mayor Busse Is
on the cards for denomination.
The Socialists present the first
nominee for mayor in William f..
Rodriguez, business agent of the dis
trict council of the brotherhood Ut
painters, decorators and paperhang-
Crs.
Rodriguez feels that Seidel, the
Milwaukee patternmaker, Is showing
the usefulness of new ideals in city
government, and his slogan is:
Chicago for the men who work"
The campaign for Rodriguez will be
modelled on the plan which has made
Milwaukee famous as an example OF
socialist organization. The city will
be covered with literature, billboards
VIII proclaim the shortcomings of the
old parties and factory meetings will
be held.
The platform on which Rodriguez
Is running provides for home rule for
The Detroit times., 1911-01-30
THROWS OUT NINE COUNTS.
Judge Flanagan Makes Ruling In
Gov. Osborn's Libel Suit.

MARQUETTE, Mich, Jan. 30.-ln
supplementary ruling handed down
in Delta county circuit court, Judge
Flanagan throws out of court nine
Of the thirteen counts OF the indict-
ment in the criminal libel suit brought
by Gov. Chase S. Osborn, against +
l.. Baldwin, editor of the Escanana
Journal. The suit was the outcome
OF an article published in the Journal
last August, in which Gov. Osborn
was the subject of a severe arraign-
ment. Judge Flanagan holds that
none Of the articles is libelous per Sc,
except the first and thirteenth para
graphs, and possibly the fifth and
elet enth paragraphs, upon which he
is still undecided.
The defense will file a motion for
a change Of venue before the close
of the present term of court, and the
motion will not be opposed by the
/ rosecution, 1t is understood.
The Detroit times., 1911-01-30
MISS PAULINE WILSON WORTH.

LOS ANGELES, Cal, Jan. 3O.-If
you should chance across a trim lit
tie saleslady in some big New York
department store and should recog-
nize her from this picture, don't tell
anybody that she's Miss Pauline vii.
son Worth. OF comfortable means who
Is behind the counter because her
heart goes out to the working girl
and because she's trying, by living
the life of one, to find a way to help.
The Detroit times., 1911-01-30

Miss Worth is a Tennessee girl. She
has lived in Los Angeles Live years.
Her hacker" is a wealthy aunt.
Il mean to live just as the other
girls do" she says. land on my
wages only There is one way to
know a thing. and that Is to live 1t.
shall find plenty of places to help
with whatever money | may have
above my wages. shall spend none
of il on myself"
The Detroit times., 1911-01-30
FIRE DOES $4,000 DAMAGE.

BAY CITY, Mich. Jan. 30.--Fire
early Sunday morning, partially de-
stroyed the building an stock of the
Bacon, Weiss & Weggle Co., general
merchants, causing a loss of $4,000
t. $4,000 on the stock and bull ling.
The fire is supposed TO have orignat-
ed from defective wiring. The loss Is
covered by insurance.
The Detroit times., 1911-01-30
$1,000 BLAZE IN PORTLAND.

PORTLAND, Mich, Jan. 30,--The
hurnedf here at 4 o'clock Sunday
morning with loss of $4,000. The
coughing of a baby aroused the fam
lily, who lived on the second floor OF
the building
The Detroit times., 1911-01-30

us as Sis Hop
kins." probably the
most laughingly
funny woman char
acter on the stage.
Ever since 1891
Mrs. MlnZey has
been acting. Ever
since 1893 she has
been acting the
part of Sis Hop
kins. Ever since
1899 she has been
running her own
comp a n y And
she's prospered.
She owns I h e
largest ONCE build
ing In South Bend,
Ind, and h a s
enough money to
quit work for good.
but she doesn't
xyn~t 81
The Detroit times., 1911-01-30

III Titles, votes for women, double
platoon for the fire department and
plenty Of money for public schools
and public health.
Safety in factories and curbing of
police brutality in strikes are other
things which are included In the plat
form
The Detroit times., 1911-01-30
Dr.. Angel to Go Abroad.

ANN ARBoR, Mich, Jan. 3O.-Presi.
dent Emeritus Angel will accompany
Prof. and Mrs. Martin l.. D'Ooge gu
their trip abroad the coming summer.
They will spend the entire summer
abroad, principally in Norway, Sweden
and Russia. They will sail In July.
The Detroit times., 1911-01-30
want to.

Temporarily, however, she is not on
the stage. There's a reason. She
was married last June and she is ex-
pecting a duplicate copy, pocket edi-
ton OF isis Hopkins" for birthday
present. Therefore, tread softly at
this party.
She was born at Terre Haute, Ind,
in 1873, the daughter Of a minister.
Rev. Jacob Smock.
The Detroit times., 1911-01-30
Archbishop Ryan Improving.

PHILADELPHIA, Jan. 3O.-The
Very Right Rev. Patrick John Ryan,
archbishop Of the Metropolitan See OF
Philadelphia, who has been Ill from
old age and over work, was reported
tobe slightly improved last night. He
will be so years old Feb. 20. He has
been archbishop of Philadelphia since
1854
The Detroit times., 1911-01-30
ex.klns Manuel Won't starve Now.

LISBON, Jan. 30-The Diario de
Noticias announces that the Portu-
guese government has decided to pay
monthly pension Of $4,000 to the de.
posed King Manuel. A check for the
months OF October, November and
December already has been sent to
him.
The Detroit times., 1911-01-30
Shaft Breaks Boys Arm.

NILES, Mich, Jan. 30.-Frank
Corey, aged 10, was caught in a shaft
at National Wire Cloth company's
plant, but escaped with a badly brok-
en- and lacerated arm, which the doc.
tor hopes to save from amputation.
The injured boys father died a few
months ago from injuries sustained In
q similar accident in local paper
mill.
The Detroit times., 1911-01-30
bernard Nerstine, president OF the IL
wolf brewing Co., died Ina his home,

No. is5 Sheridan-ave., Saturday az.
ternoon. aged 80 years He was born
I'm Belgium and came To- the United
states when 20 years of age. For
the last 20 years he lived in Detroit
and was head OF the Tivcli company
for the past IL years For some time
he was In poor health. but was able
"a be around up to a day before his
death His widow and four children.
Frank, Charles F.. Mel. G. and Ms
Sandt. the latter living In Brockvillc,
Pa, survive
The Detroit times., 1911-01-30

The weekend report Of the board of
health shows - cases Of diphtberia
and 90 cases OF scarlet fever in De-
tTolt. There are no smallpox cases.
There was one death from dipn-
iberia during the week There were
100 deaths 40 those OF children I'M
der the age OF Ave. There were 231
births, 1l2 boys and 1l9 girls.
The Detroit times., 1911-01-30

Clarence Nacker, q mOtOrman, hied
petition In bankruptcy, saturday
giving his liabilities at ABOUT >l.Voo
His assets consist OF exempted prop
erty.
The Detroit times., 1911-01-30

Bsk Kun and Ting Fong. two ChIse.e.
arrested In Montpelier. o., tive
three years ago. while trying to
reach Chicago from Windsor In a box
car. have filed an appeal to the Unit
Ell States circuit court OF appeals.
from an order OF deportation handed
down by Judge Swan. =. v. u. Will
cox IL local attorney for the celes-
tials who are now In Chicago.
The Detroit times., 1911-01-30

o. Henry's daughter is so proud
Of the fame OF her dead father (Sid.
ney Porter Of Texas that she signs
| herself Miss o. Henry"
The Detroit times., 1911-01-30
New Union.
Commercial Ctr5t: 90 Ratings

Ballinger, Lorimer, Peary have
joined the whitewashers union.
The Detroit times., 1911-01-30

Bob Printing Done riEs. TIE
Main i[ss. or CITY sssk .--.--,
The Detroit times., 1911-01-30
OUR DAILY BIRTHDAY PARTY.

We have a nice large party today
In honor of Rose Smock Melville
MinzpX known tn
The Detroit times., 1911-01-30

si r fIs'T Ssrt i& Il consTs:: "
Aberdeen herald. [volume] (Aberdeen, Chehalis County, W.T.) 1886-1917, 1911-05-08
CANNOT FINISH ROAD
WITH STATE AID COIN
ChehaIis County Commissioners Find
Last Legislatures Act Hits Ho-
iam-Humptulips Highway

The drawbacks of having a state
highway law juggled by politics have
come to light in Chehalis County dur
ing the past 10 days, when the county
commissioners found that they could
not spend $1,000 state aid money foi
highway constructed by the state
and under its specifications
TWO years ago the county and state
started TO build a highway from HO
GUAM to Humptulips City, a distance
of 80 miles, the highway to be II feet
wide. Last year the state spent an
enormous amount widening OUT the
roadway to a width of II feet. The
legislature at its last session passed
law that state aid money could not
be expended on any highway less than
16 feet in width having at least a ~
foot surface.
With this law in effect, the commits
sionerS are compelled to eXpend the
money only on roads up to specifica
lions, which are very few in Chehali,
county.
Aberdeen herald. [volume] (Aberdeen, Chehalis County, W.T.) 1886-1917, 1911-05-08
RETURNS FROM MEXICO

Capt. r. II. Fleet of Montesano
captain of company G, who resign
ed command to go to GrOSSmOuth
Cal, to take part in the regular ar
my maneuvers, reached home Friday
night. and was in the city Saturday
He has been absent Is days. but did
rot see any fighting, though within
Il miles of the skirmish in which
Stanley Williams was killed. Capt
O. r. Austin. member of the medical
corps and Capt. w. r. Pau, left yes
terday for Grossmouth. where they
will remain until relieved by Other
officers of the Second regiment.
Aberdeen herald. [volume] (Aberdeen, Chehalis County, W.T.) 1886-1917, 1911-05-08
SCHOOL ORCHESTRA CONCERT

On Tuesday evening. May 8, the
City School Orchestra assisted by To-
cal talent, will give concert at the
Methodist church The affair prom
Uses to be one of unusual merit. There
will be two numbers by male quar-
tet. and Prof. Herbert will sing a
solo. Miss Cogger. whose ability tC
please and entertain is we'll known
will sing. accompanied by the orches
ira. Besides the selections by the
orchestra. some of the individual mem
bers will furnish solos.
Aberdeen herald. [volume] (Aberdeen, Chehalis County, W.T.) 1886-1917, 1911-05-08
FORESTERS GRAND LODGE.

The Grand Lodge of the Foresters
of America meets in Aberdeen May
16, and continues in session three
days. About $50 delegates from all
parts of Washington and Idaho will
be present and it is suggested that
the streets and business houses be
decorated in honor of the visitors
The local lodge takes care of the
visiting delegates, and no financial
aid is sought but a general brighten
ing up of the city would be appre
ciated, and it would pay by sending
these delegates home with a favor
able impression of Aberdeen
Aberdeen herald. [volume] (Aberdeen, Chehalis County, W.T.) 1886-1917, 1911-05-08
ENGAGEMENT is ANNOUNCED.

The engagement is announced of
Miss Barbara Cadoneau of Port
land, and Damon j. Halferty of
this city The wedding is to take
place at the home of the brides
brother in Portland, about the middle
of next month The groom's relatives
will go to Portland to the wedding,
and after taking a short bridal trip.
the young couple will return to Aber-
deem to make their home. Both Mr..
Rafferty, who is one of Aberdeen s
most popular young business men,
and the bride to he, are well known
here Miss Cadoneau having been one
of the nurses at the Aberdeen Gen
eral hospital. and warm welcome
will be accorded them when they
take their place among the young
married people of the city.