Iron County register. [volume] (Ironton, Iron County, Mo.) 1867-1965, 1911-06-08
WESTERN CANADA
BEYOND THE
PIONEER STAGE
Liberty-Lovlng People Have Ali the
Liberty the Heart Can Desire
Under Canadian Laws.

The New York Commercial of April
18th contained an interesting article
on conditions in Western Canada. The
following extracts will prove instruc.
tive reading to those who contem-
plate moving to Canada. The writer
speaks of land at IS to $1S an acre.
As a matter of fact, there is very
little land that can be had now at
less than SIS per acre, but when one
considers the productive qualities of
this land it is safe to say that in two
years time there will be little avail
able land to be had at less than $50
an acre. Already the free grant
lands in the open prairie districts
are becoming exhausted and the
homesteader has to go farther back
to the partially wooded areas. This
is no drawback, however. Some pre-
fer this land to the open prairie. A
recent publication, issued by the De
partment of the Interior, Ottawa,
Canada, and which is forwarded free
to applicants by mail by any Of
the Canadian government agents
throughout the United States, says
OF the n~ewly-opened districts:
Water is always abundant, wood and
fuel are plentiful and the soil that
a grow the poplar and the willow
as well as the rich grasses that are
to be found there can be relied upon
to produce all the small varieties Of
grain with equal success. The New
York Commercial article referred to
deals more particularly with condi-
tons along the line Of the Grand
Trunk Pacific, but what is said of
n line Of railway may with truth
be said of the land and the conditions
along both the Canadian Northern
and the Canadian Pacific. The article
says:
1T would be no exaggeration to
say that practically all the land along
the entire distance traversed by the
Grand Trunk Pacific system is capa-
BILE of furnishing homes to those who
engage in farming. The lands are Of
three classes, They may be desig-
mated, fret, as having special adap-
tation to the production of grain;
second, as having such adaptation to
mixed farming, Of which live stock
will form an important feature, and
third, as being mainly adapted to the
production of live stock only. On
the third class of lands the area is
mt Jynpu Iarua ~ tZ4 ooa1aI a. l.
much larger and of the first it is
by far the largest.
las soon as mixed farming shall
be generally adopted, land that may
now be obtained for from So to SIS
per acre, and even lands open now
to free homesteads, will sell for $50
to $500 per acre. This is not an ex-
travagant statement. In natural fer
t1lity these lands fully equal those
of the American corn belt. In vari-
ETY. Of production they excel them,
and yet the latter sell for 500 to
$500 per acre. In addition to the
grain crops now grown of wheat, oats,
barley and rye, much of the land will
grow ,YiSter wheat when properly
prepared. Eighty per cent. al the
land will grow clover and alfalfa. A
still larger percentage will grow field
peas, and the entire tillable area will
grow good crops Of the cultivated
grasses, timothy, bronze grass and
western rye grass. With these ele-
ments what can prevent this region
from becoming the main source of
food supply Of the Empire and I'm.
perial dominions?"
Special stress is laid upon the edu-
cational conditions. The writer SAYS:
THE foundation of the social fabric
Of the agricultural country may be
said to rest on the efficiency of it's
school system. Liberty-loving peo-
pie nave all the liberty the heart can
under Canadian laws. In this
'egard Western Canada has a system
education based upon the best that
ian be obtained from the United
states or Eastern Canada. Its school
'ystem and regulations are second to
Every boy or girl has a school
louise brought to his or her doorway.
The government is most liberal in its
Import of higher education. In Win
lipeg, Saskatoon and Edmonton are
Q be found excellent colleges and uni
'ersities, SO that the problem Of
igher education is solved. The pro-
incial agricultural schools, located
t Winnipeg and Saskatoon, give
tactical courses m scientific farm
lg, preparing graduates to take I'D
ne responsibilities Of farm life.
THE newcomer settling in this
avored section will find the social
far beyond a pioneer stage.
e VIII find helps on every hand. IN
lead of his going to the .iumping-off
lace as is often supposed when
linking Of Western Canada, he will
nd himself surrounded by wonderful
pportunities for social advancement
a new country fraught with prom
9sF W4 " $780, N