Audubon Republican. [volume] (Audubon, Iowa) 1894-1925, 1911-02-16

perts 1t would be necessary to remove the Will
to Washington for the interim while the work
of restoration was In progress, and the county
officials at Fairfax who had the say In the mat
ter refused iat-footed to allow the document
to leave Virginia
1t looked for time as though this might
block the whole plan, but finally the officials of
the library of congress, who have on their stan
a manuscript surgeon almost as skful as the
one at the state department, offered to send this
wizard to Fairfax Courthouse and have him
carry on the work there. This done and
the outcome has been as satisfactory as though
the work Of rejuvenation had been conducted
in the wellequpped plant at the national capt.
tai. However there were many handicaps and
not the least OF these was found TN the neces-
sity for transporting to Fairfax heavy press
and other paraphernaa needed for the intri-
cate piecing of the torn and ragged pages
and mounting them on the cardboard mounts.
one of which has been provided for each page
Of the will.
Internationally the gratifying success which
has attended this attempt to restore the Wash
ington will to the appearance it bore one hun.
bred years ago has been due in no small meas
ure to the aid afforded by number Of blank
sheets of paper made especially for George
washington and watermarked with his name.
When the government officials first inspected
the torn and tattered will with a view to apply
ing their Ingenious first aid" treatment they
at once realized that an inordinate amount OF
piecing and patching would be necessary and
they were in quandary where to obtain mate
rial that would match the original, for of course.
the will was written on very distinctive paper.
and to patch II with ordinary paper OF present
day manufacture would have resulted in only
partially concealing the wounds made by time
and careless hands.
There was a long search for paper that
could be used with confidence that no person
examining the restored document without the
aid of a magnifying glass could tell where the
original left of and patch began. Finally the
officials discovered In secondhand bookstore
in Washington a number of sheets OF the writ
ing paper which General Washington had manu-.
featured especially for his personal use and
this paper was used wherever new tissue had to
be grated on the original document, with the
result that the appearance OF the original has
been simulated to defy detection Each
sheet of the will has been so backed or mounted
upon "crepeline' that it will stand any reason
able amount of handling and the ink of the will
has been set SO that there is little danger OF
further fading
However, for all that the precious document
has been put in condition to stand another cen
fury Of strenuous existence II need be, 1t is
not likely that IT will ever again be called upon
10 suffer such neglect abuse as in the past
The county officials who the custodians OF
the win appear to be aroused to the necessity
of giving it more intelligent than it en-
joyed in years gone by. To that end the pages
of the will have been bound in the form of
book with handsome red levant cover and
special fireproof. burgar-proof steel safe made
specially for the purpose under the supervision
of the government officials will henceforth be
the repository of this relic
The attention which this restoration OF the
will is receiving Is expected to result In the Wis
its in future OF considerable numbers OF tourists
and sightseers to Fairfax Courthouse the vir-
ginia hamlet where the will has its home-the
more so since this historic spot can now be
reached by trolley from the national capital.
The county seat of the county where Washing.
ton lived and died has many picturesque land
marks not the least interesting of which Is the
old courthouse in which Washngton's will was
prcbated and which presents today the same
appearance that IL did on that historic day more
than century ago, The will is not kept In the
courthouse but in the ONCE OF the clerk of the
court. which occupies separate building The
work of restoring the Washington will had II
been entrusted to any manuscript surgeon out
side the government service-and there are
only few such in the country--woud have
cost 5000 to $500 at least and II is probable that
several times the latter sum might have been
demanded for the service for which the gov
eminent made no charge.