davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Laurens advertiser. (Laurens, S.C.) 1885-1973, 1911-06-21

2 beautiful siX-room cottages in
town of Gray Court, nicely located
close TO business part of the town.
Prices right and terms made easy. AL
so 3 lots suitable for residence lots in
town of Gray Court.
One lot of land 80 IT, fronting on
North Harper street. 2lO feet deep
with store-room 2OX5O near the Watts
rili.
Ono lot fronting North Harper ST,
l0OX210 feet deep. price $4,000
; bushes lots near the Watts mill
fl rting North Harper street. 25Xl50
feet deep.
One lot with 5-room cottage front
ing Mock street, 1lox300 feet deep.
acres OF land. more or less and
Sr0om dwelling, store-house and out
building ut Owings Station. This prop
erty is we'll located to establish the
trade ami is worth mere than the mon
ey we ask, S2.650.O0.
The Manning times. [volume] (Manning, Clarendon County, S.C.) 1884-current, 1911-01-25
Sardinia News.
Editor Tie &a1a;aS raar.

Editor Tle &a77aias r,ar.;
Like the people OF other coHmnaii-
ties. We are piungias il With Tro;an Q
vim 70 produce record-5.eakiog crop
for 1911 Tobacco beds are undergo
i-g preparations and the se!ds sre be-
ing turned on every farm. Dan Cupid
has temporarily laid aside his miSchie-
rous bow and the young men o! The
inreni!e band hare turned their a,ten-
tion toward tii!ing the soil. and the
voice of the ploushmeu lis heard IN
the land
,ae minister, Rev. Hall. who
sas aeep called 70 preach at our church
arrived last y e3aseJey.
Boy Mcsaddin. the e:dcs- sQa :: -
pervisor +. E. McFacdiu: who has been
quite III for soa.e time. IA improving.
The Sardinia Brick Mil Is 2ow do
ing ..:n!l time" turning out : rrst quail
ity brick :ns, even exceeds the eX-
pec,a,!on OF It's operators. Il seems
impossible for them 20 Eli the orders
;hc: comes from al directions which Is
preos T!.:..s: ;,self that the countCy Is
prosperous" AID 80 ..ccccle have the
Building teve: 10 '
We are very GeSic!o4S OF la:.rs
saGc bfand-sew Institution or ind!riG-
aal 20 cou,e aGons as and establish q
bank. SoLe ZINE Ego wc !.esi ; tr!..-
ausn hand ia the game tor couple OF
banks, bat the .i,o:s or the cards were
100 vapo:y 10 play fa;ner.
The Manning times. [volume] (Manning, Clarendon County, S.C.) 1884-current, 1911-01-25
ESCAPED With His Lie.

'.Twenty-ooe years ago faced 40 aw'
81 -es.b II writes y. E. Martin. Por,
darreisoo. $. \. Loci, aid had
consump:ioa. aid the d-eaaf.:l coss.,
bad looked .!se il, sure enough. tried
everything could hcG: 0: :0.- ny cough,
and was uaoer the ,rca::neu. c! the te>.
doctor IN Georce,own. 5. c.. for yea".
but cou!d ge; no relief. y friend ad'
viSed me 20 try DR.. Kings New Dis
.o.e.y. did so. aud was completely
cured: ,:eei ;ha: o:.5 ~ !!:e 10 this
gre,: throat and Jung ccre rs pos.
lively guaranteed Tor coughs, colds. I'D
al! broachtai Affections. 54c. and s:.uJ
T-!a! bottle free Il. s:! dsu.gi-.=.
The Manning times. [volume] (Manning, Clarendon County, S.C.) 1884-current, 1911-01-25
Homo. Rod.

First Grade--crere0 j;racna:!!. Oh
yer Bradham. Million Holiday,
Seco,d Grade-EirSinia Gc!ger. .oc-
ise McE!veep. Virginia lt!tgeway. isaac
Basnal.
Third GraGe-Moses Levi. Thomas
Baa1al.
Four b Grade Harry Gerald, Daisy
EarriasaSS, UeaSl ;:Saw!!nson.
Fifth Grade -G-r.s,Ir:e R!oEcen Myc-
Tie Bowman. tounstte tiIr>c,.":a.n
Irr,a Mckelvey, Isabella Thomas, heu:
lab Williams.
Sixth Grade-jeannc,te P.owden,
&e:.a Levi. .Addie Weinberg.
Seventh i;ra$e Celeste Frvin.Aileen
E'iadser. Margaret Cooae-.
Eighth Grade-iL.cy wilson, irEIa
Weinberg. Annie !Iirschnann. Preston
Thames, Maydeli Bag2el. Clare Bag
set..
..!..h Graae-Mabei Todd, Pauline
Can,ev. loIc--.: WoodSon. Jim Spro.t,
Cora Wood, Nellie Aodeo.
Tenth Gcade-Chov Clarke, Julian
. '-aerv
The Manning times. [volume] (Manning, Clarendon County, S.C.) 1884-current, 1911-01-25
Pinewact Dots.
Ea.,o. The Manning Times:

E>6!toc The Aaa2ic~ IIcceS
Toe young people OF the town are
getting up play which ;hey hope 70
present Sone ,5Ee - the hear future.
Mr.. 4. 6. Stack has 1Seaced aitnsei!
% handsome new touring .-s9rr and Is
DOW making good Use Of il
NJ. 4. P. Toone. hiss purchased :Ae
stock Of the Piuewood Mercantile Go.
Mr.. Eusgins OF Sumter has accepted
3 ;csi,ion with Mr.. \. G. Stack
Mr. z. g. GedGingS left last week for
Columbia. ~hess &c Intends TO live.
Mr.. +. II. Braiistord is - McCiel!ac-
vile visiting relatives.
Miss Naysie Bra!lsforU IS IN Spartsn-
burg visiting friends.
M.. =. :. Stack is il Manning this
week attending court. IT. 2. y.
The Manning times. [volume] (Manning, Clarendon County, S.C.) 1884-current, 1911-01-25
SC ord Wee; Jr.o,s.

Preston Lo3yc.s. IIrncH.:.S
5 \ SarneS, rore>to..
J. p aa!ey. Wilson, i Z y
Perry ao!l4 day: .4,&&.rloD
T 2 bcown: Payril..,..
4, Lawrence, Hirewood.
o " Mc!toy. Aaaning.
|; G. Broadway. iaXy!!!c.
W G. E!wel!. i'inewcoG.
" = L.>e>nc. Manning. 4 + d
!: T Nor;oa. Davis Station.
(. y Coroc,:. Jordan.
', ..od Jordan
! & Srad..aE: -ta-....,
II ! rosc:' I.:he;i.!c.
/. r l::pps. Hew zion, !! Z b
y :. Davis. ous";.er:on.
SC Ickenz!c. l-aSe City. !: 7 D
II I. Hrunson. Snmm.r,on.
jet. D&Hose, i,:rbcvil!".
Z /. Wolfe. Manning.
y e..::r a-oG '::''G"o-
@ Haley A.!:so2 i, = I,
/. ). ii:::a!h:.:n l.aa,.i:...;
Nauv Il !.vanS. liana:n=. :; !. u
~ y! li-.l.l.u,. Ma....a
] X .inic:SOn. samtur";on.
Charles L McE!vear. NGca!:g
I. +. Bra!!>:ord Sumncrton.
J G Graham. DAVIS station.
go T..d4 s...3:' X l y
Z / ~ o:3.:.la La.e Ittv l.. |,
) }, Gedcio%>. Pinewcod.
The Manning times. [volume] (Manning, Clarendon County, S.C.) 1884-current, 1911-01-25
FOR SALE

To d. so!o on Sa..Saay u. he.
!uary 81 Manning. Onr tract o:
land !crma!ly owned by AIRS. c. Il.
White. containing 10. aavbs .AoFr or
less. located on county line anout
, miles east OF B.ogdon,S station. al
joining lands Of Hardy, Gerald and
others. Purchaser TO pay for papers.
4. Vi. WHIT,
Agent
The Manning times. [volume] (Manning, Clarendon County, S.C.) 1884-current, 1911-01-25
uAron. ..,. snCR.p %oH-r.
T'ARDlES

For either acute or cHron:G kinney
disorders, FOR annoying aDd paiGiG!
urinary irregularities take Foley Kid
nev Fills. An houeS, and effective ,Eed!-
cine !or kidney and bladder disorders.
W. +. Brown X Co.
The Manning times. [volume] (Manning, Clarendon County, S.C.) 1884-current, 1911-01-25
NOTICE

,.o,, s:t-yea o. stCie:: ,Ho. ,ny :cs!
c....cc acar Sardinia. sunday, :!.c :t2ni
t.av OF january, ONO u;lc.. horse :EG!c.
w....i.i.. :.nogt llH, EoarG-. '..U,c
.6o.: !y,c year. old finder VII. be
rewarded by >!.uitiu. up and notifying
Earl auG William Ni:!sap.
Sardinia. 5. G.
The Manning times. [volume] (Manning, Clarendon County, S.C.) 1884-current, 1911-01-25
cor Iapr;,pe co-ess s.s s.ray Colds.

Take Foley :H!oney and Tar. ltgive>
quick relic! and expeis tie cod from
Your system. II contains nc op!ates. :
safe aId sure. ". < Brown & Co.
The Manning times. [volume] (Manning, Clarendon County, S.C.) 1884-current, 1911-01-25

ind en,l l,l!. ",tlh III trying
to get through any legislation
looking towards relieving our
pe0r.o IluM tie miserable logls-
la.ion OF last year relating to
,ish and game an doing all |
can but the committee is not
disposed to favor Clarendon get,
ting what she wants .o4nu
that | could &c. @e. !. favorable
.eLor. f.orr tho committee. in
fact, was afraid it would get
hung up in that committee, so |
requested the chairman who is
unfriendly 10 it. 70 rcpcr.. :.
without recommeaGAt.ca: wNicn
be d., ana i: = now upon the
Se..a.e Calendar. am going TO
have a hard light Dut shall do
all u! ..v power TO get the relief
our people need. WILLIAMSBURG
is in the same position w. .r-:
the first Bill ! l,,S::t. urawn Mr.
Cha der, OF that delegation got
my permission TO have dupli-
cate made OF it for him to Int To-
duce il the House, since then |
have iound the original Bill
does not go far enough SO | have
changed mine. and II he can get
his through the house when it
reaches the senate | viii amend
it to suit our conditions: GGs. rs. +
mine gets through tho senate
The Manning times. [volume] (Manning, Clarendon County, S.C.) 1884-current, 1911-01-25

gone through the Senate, aud is
now over in the House. To make
sure OF It's getting early attention
| went over to the House with
the Bill, and got our delegation
to ask that it be put on the House
Ga lcndar without reference,
which was done. 1t is now 4
second reading Bill and will prob.
ably get through the early par,
OF next week. | have the assur-
ance of the House delegation to
have it advanced as rapidly as
possible. The following is the
full text Of the Bill:
The Manning times. [volume] (Manning, Clarendon County, S.C.) 1884-current, 1911-01-25

AL the people srou saw going into the
.eopsS house were not 1sssrsed with rio-
la,;oa of the dispensary !a~. hn: good
.,naoy o6 shem were.
The Manning times. [volume] (Manning, Clarendon County, S.C.) 1884-current, 1911-01-25

4. the request o; the Baraca Class
,he pss:or decided 20 change the uSua!
n-svec meeting service on "Wednesday
night, io,o ceaching e q regular course
O: Bible study, taking The Bio.e as 4
whole, beginning with JennesiS auc CO.
ing through Revelations The public
in general are invited 70 attend ser
vices, beginning mex. Wednesday n;shs
.. 5 O'Clock. Fritz Iouog, Press Ee-
The Manning times. [volume] (Manning, Clarendon County, S.C.) 1884-current, 1911-01-25

On next Sunday morning 81 u:30
o'clock. in the <. OF P. hall the morn-
ing service Of the Episcopal church
will be conducted BY the Rey. John
Eershaw, Jr. The public is invited.
The Manning times. [volume] (Manning, Clarendon County, S.C.) 1884-current, 1911-01-25

Dr.. y. e. Barron and aide OF Colucl
bsa, h2se beea visiting Mr.. >. !. Bar
roo's family during the past week.
Dr.. Barroo's macy friends we're gla6
70 see him and bis essima6ae Yife.
The Manning times. [volume] (Manning, Clarendon County, S.C.) 1884-current, 1911-01-25

Mr.. J. X. Read. the we'll Known dry
Goods merchant, who had been 10 buSi-
ness ia Charleston continuously for
s;x,y wears. died ia ;ha. city last Mon
dar. aged % years. NJ. Read WAS :.
natiye O! New Aampthire, bu, had
been living in Charleston since 1850.
he had the distinction OF being the
oldes, Cry goods merchant! activity en-
Gagged 10 business IN the United States
The Manning times. [volume] (Manning, Clarendon County, S.C.) 1884-current, 1911-01-25

. There WIZ be mothers meeting 10
che ;sdies room 1i The cour: house mex:
Friday afternoon a. O'Clock. All
anotheSs are cordially iasised.
The Manning times. [volume] (Manning, Clarendon County, S.C.) 1884-current, 1911-01-25

The kirss,ree Record says: DR..
James Mcdowell 0! !Sum,ec.who preach
ed in the Presby ,eriau church Satlr-
day and Sunday. spen: Sereca! days
pleasantly here renewing oondS OF
friendship with our people, who love
and revere this sta!wa-t soldier OF the
cross for his noble character aud his
looc record OF ta;;htu! service N the
NaSter'S Cause
The Manning times. [volume] (Manning, Clarendon County, S.C.) 1884-current, 1911-01-25

sp4c;s,a-a1rcs si-72s e aare opened
.st Eees ,hs 'srss p!44: gse@ce eye,
rogiaed for the children j: this State.
Fas law saka.. Aaln.ag baS had !
ard play sroaod for n.any years sad
dc several acres 20 !. three years
The Manning times. [volume] (Manning, Clarendon County, S.C.) 1884-current, 1911-01-25

sJ. C, Sodenhamer died las: Sat
.rdAy AFTERNOON :cG TsS buried u Oak
Crote OF SInday >:.csc.o-. lie came
from High Point, \. G., blt hs4 fs25
3 faithful e,aploys 1t ". 5. aarv!n:s
lumber plan. for twenty-five years. He
rss - years Old
. Mr.. S:uar: Esrrin, who he's been IN
the employ Of the Shaw-Drake Co..
= s&m:er, has resigned his position.
aSsce;,tsa very lucrative one Al
pa op, ga. 90 sase charge o.
8 !sSks garage, snd win sell che S.L..
ing&ap for ssSec co.ntles-
The Manning times. [volume] (Manning, Clarendon County, S.C.) 1884-current, 1911-01-25

; Mrs. S. I. Till and children Save ce-
xcrned from wee.z's visit 20 relatives
In Golu0b;a.
The Manning times. [volume] (Manning, Clarendon County, S.C.) 1884-current, 1911-01-25

5saxe ]. ". Devore's profile bears 9
yaosiceeIse resemblance 70 that OF the
Safe PreSGsct Mckinley.
The Manning times. [volume] (Manning, Clarendon County, S.C.) 1884-current, 1911-01-25

Regular correspondents o: others
sending IN cew, matter for this paper
will please direct !; 20 THE TINES aad
co: % the editor personally. |; VII!
thus be much >arec OF appearing ~ the
paper. The editor IS sometimes out OF
town and mail is DELAYED n re;.ca:aS
him, bu, mai! for THE TINES reaches
the office promptly.
The Manning times. [volume] (Manning, Clarendon County, S.C.) 1884-current, 1911-01-25

~. P. Lexg IS tearing down his old
frame warehouse aaG will soon erect on
eae lot 3 Sne brick hnild.nS which will
Se 2 combined stable and warehouse.
The Manning times. [volume] (Manning, Clarendon County, S.C.) 1884-current, 1911-01-25

.,.a lc:.c>s,. IN 50 minutes hy Wool.
:or,.> Sanitary Lo.:oa. Ncvc. fails.
SolG By ". L Brown X Co, Druggists
The Birmingham age-herald., 1911-05-07

expect their cause to be immeasureably strengthened when they go into the na- l tional convention to name presidential candidates.
 Neither the republican insurgents nor the regulars are going to overlook Me-
 braska nor Oregon from this time on.
 James Speyer, the well known New
 York banker, recently. in speaking of gov-
 ernment supervision of corporations said:
 While too violent attacks on corpora
 tions and the exposure of isolated and individual corruption disturb some per
 sons in Europe, am convinced that the
 supervision of American corporations by
 competent, honest men. representing the
 government. and without political bias, will give Europe confidence. Then Euro peans will invest all the more readily in
 such securities as have this moral guar
 antee of the United States behind them. ''trhe present generation of Americans is learning to regard in a new light the relations between combinations of capital and of labor on the one side and on the other side the government, representing the whole people of the United states. s.It is coming to be recognized in Wall street that 1t Is better for all concerned
 that the federal government should have some control over the great corporations.
 "It is better to have some honest, wise control of >ro1borations by the central government, controlled by men who are in the eyes of the whole nation and whose probity and wisdom can be relied upon, than to submit to interference by this or that state by petty politicians, who too often work for their own pur- poses. Federal supervision of corpora tions means protection of them in a cer-
 tain sense. We are changing in Amerf-
The Birmingham age-herald., 1911-05-07

have served as the barometer by which politicians the country over have been able to tell which way the political wind was blowing. Maine holds her elections in September two full months before . majority of the states in the union.
 Now. however, there is a barometer, or rather a pair of barometers, and they will furnish a better line on what Is going to happen than Maine has ever been able to furnish. The legislature of Nebraska has just passed new primary law in which is incorporated practically every doctrine for which the National Republi- can Progressive league stands sponsor. From a national standpoint the new Ne braska law is of interest, because the people express a choice for president, and elect their own national committed men. Under the new law the primary will be held in April, the same day on which Oregon operates It's new famous primary.
 With the voters of Nebraska and Ore gon. in two widely separated sections of the country, going to the polls several months in advance of a presidential cleo ton and expressing choice for the pres idency, campaign managers Will be fur nished with some interesting food for thought.
 There is much speculation in Washing ton as to what the expression of a pres- identia1 choice in Nebraska and Oregon will have on this country. The insurgents are looking forward to April with con- siderable satisfaction, for Nebraska and Oregon are counted upon as certain to be fruitful ground for tho progressives They are hopeful that the voters of these two states will vote for progressive for the presidency, in which event they will
The Birmingham age-herald., 1911-05-07
WEEKLY THEATRICAL LETTER
ny EMORY H. CALVERT

could buy is wanting-neither is any deli caey that may tickle the palate of the blase gourmand From the pale tints of the walls and carpets softened by haze Of tobacco smoke. to the comfortable or chestra chairs with their little glass tables, and the entrancing tinkle of float ing ice in the long tumblers, everything Is as perfect as man can hope for this side of the mellenium.
 After dinner. and most of the audience arrive for that portion of the entertain ment, the curtain rises on Hell, '--the first of the post-prandial delights with which the thoughtful management in- sures digestion. Hell, contrary to the popular conception, is merry, devil-may- care place, with Miss Ada Lewis very much in the foreground. Miss Elizabeth Goodan, a statuesque young lady, may also be found in the neither regions, where she contributes considerably to the merri- ment She plays the part of the Statue of Liberty afterward consenting to be trans- formed into the wife of the Devil, Otis Harlan, who is little stouter than the conventional Nephstopheles, but a merry fellow withal. This genial Devil greets new corners, who are constantly arriving via a long chute, with a geniality that lends a real tone of 'homeiness' to the scene.
 Then comes Temptations a sumptious ballet of 50 ladies" whose dexterous
The Birmingham age-herald., 1911-05-07
Schiller Bros. do a mail order

Schiller Bros. do a mail order whiskey business and are therefore we'll equipped to handle mail orders for beer. They should get most of this business as 1t is believed their prices cannot be met by the trust. It is alleged that members of the trust are in an ironclad agreement to maintain present high prices. Schiller Bros. promise on the other hand to keep their cut prices in force all summer.
 Besides quoting the sensationally low prices mentioned, Schiller Bros. today announced that they are bottling Milwaukee Club beer in full pints. The custom of brewers is to bottle beer in "trade" or short pints. Thus the action of Schiller Bros. in shipping full pints means another benefit for beer drinkers heretofore denied them by the trust
 Such low prices as IF full pints Mill waukee Club Beer for SI.oo; a4 full pints for sr.eo; 36 full pints for s7. 70; 50 full pints for s4.as and Iao full pints for $790 are announced by Schiller Bros. They have shipped carloads.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1911-05-07
ca, and this is one of the changes that I believe is for the better"

Hobart A. Hardness of San Francisco. Cal, who has just returned from an ex tensive business trip through Spain Por- tugal, and adjacent countries, gave his impressions of Gibraltar at the New Will lard last night.
 Until few years ago Gibraltar was an low tide" said he. flor a narrow strip the mainland of Spain was covered with water twice a day. But that has all been changed The peninsular has been made permanent, the tide has been lifted above high water and laid out as a park, a rife range, a race track, polo field and is the scene of other athletic sports. ,f
 Beyond the area Of British jurisdic ton is strip of neutral ground 8 hal mile wide, which is unoccupied by eithea nation, and is allowed to grow up in weeds. It is the common impression that parallel trenches filled with explosives and other subterranean mines have been placed along the British border of the neutral strip as a protection from in- vasion, and the strictest rules are en- forced against the Spanish popufation. No Spaniard is allowe& to live In Gibral- tar or even to spend the night there. Al- though many men and women Of thas race are employed on the British. o0 3oe the neutral strip during the da| tl9r3 cannot enter before sunrise, and mn the signal gun is fired at sunsgt< <41X mothers son and daughter of ui&u blood must be on the northern- 11o t the boundary. This rule does not 4p1ts to other nationalities." A&zH M
The Birmingham age-herald., 1911-05-07
SCHILLER CUTS
 PRICE OF BEER
THe WEALTHY WHISKEY WHOLESALERS DUY BREWERY OUTPUT AND EnGA6E BREWERY TRUSTlN
 BEER WAR

CAIRO, ILL. May, t911-With the peer season just opening comes the sensational news that Schiller Bros. the wealthy whiskey wholesalers of this city have secured control of the Milwaukee Club brewery output and are cutting prices in order to boom business and fight the beer trust.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1911-05-07

New York. May Special )-Naught remains of the winter theatrical season but the ever patient first nighters and the
 ,onuisr successes. For the former the last week held both bitterness and Joy, tnasrnuch a it marked an eight to eleven sniff at William A. Bradys painIul re vivai of the Lights O London and rleasant evening at the ''Folies Bergere" -an evening that held in its fair hand promise Of better things for the summer months.
 Folies Bergere. at West Forty-siXth street and Broadway, has taken the me tropous by storn-a storm of approval. Tn this novel departure from the staid, uncomfortable theatre one begins ones entertainment at p. m. with a good din- nerve repeat a really good dinner-sits in the same comfortable chair and watch es the curtain rises upon really good show, beginning with "Hell' and ending at eleven, with 70 by then, f his thirst for entertainment is not quencl ed, and he has the price, he can iazily rlise his in- dex finger, signify his desires and spend the interim between eleven and one in the morning putting away equally nourishing portions of the chefs viands and post-theatre performance. called a "cabaret show
 The theatre itself is one Of the show places of New York. Nothing that money
The Birmingham age-herald., 1911-05-07
Anxious to Know

"Tell me-" said tho society woman who had consented to meet tho weIl-known actress, "how you manage about your photographs"
 'Dp you moan how manage to supply tho dsmaud for thern7p
 NO. How do you manage to havo them show the face you had % years ago and the hair and costume of the present day?"
The Birmingham age-herald., 1911-05-07

Pretty Rose Coushlan, efter a rather unsuccessful season in the legitimate, has made her appearance in "A Scrap of Paper" play boiled down to tab- Ibid form for the consumption of the Fifth Avenue theatres vaudeville devo- tees. Miss Coughlan, judging by her en- thusiastic reception, has at last put one over.
The Washington herald., 1911-08-29
MANY QUIT JOBS
IN CENSUS BUREAU
No Dismissals Will BE Made
on September l.

Owing to the number Of voluntary
designations from the Census Bureau
during August, it will not be necessary
to dismiss any employees on September
!. as was originally intended
The designations for August to date
exceeds sixty of the temporary employees.
While few Of these are those who have
taken civil service examinations and have
received permanent appointments in
other divisions. the great majority are
sChOol-teaChers.
When the force was increased many
teachers gave up the school positions
with small pay and took the better posi-
tions in the Census Bureau. AS the
work draws to a close and the engage
ment will not hold much longer, Cen
sus Office officials say that many OF
these are getting out at the opening OF
the school year. and are taking teaching
positions for the winter.
Tho next retirement OF employees will
take place on October /. when another
large number will be drafted out OF the
service.