davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1911-12-01
General Ii Trying TO
Reach Shanghai
After Defeat.
RCVOlutiOniSts March
VIGOROUSLY into
Marking.
Especial Cable to The Advertiser ana
the Hawaii Shinpo.)

Especial Cable to The Advertiser ana
the Hawaii Shinpo.)
TOXIC, November 2s.-The revolu-
tionists in the vicinity of Hankow have
been defeated and dispersed and Cen
eral Ii Yuen Hung, commander-in-chief
of the revolutionary forces, is fleeing
for safety toward Shanghai Several
sanguinary battles have been fought
during the week between the revolu-
tionists, with headquarters at Wuchang.
and the Imperializts, who have been
holding Hankow. Yesterday the main
armies met in a decisive battle. the
revolutionists being routed with heavy
loss.
General Wonghang, second In com
mand of the revolutionists, with a few
followers, is making his way toward
Nanlzing.
Rebels Garry Nanking.
The defeat of the revolutionists at.
Wuchang has been Offset very largely
by the fact that the rebel arms have
been successful at Marking, which yes
terday surrendered rather than submit
w etAVbhOE udy D DOmudfuueub at the
hands of the feet gunners.
The loss among the Imperialists at
Nanktng is reported to have been slight.
(By Associated Press.)
NANKING, November 29.-The rev.
olutionists marched into this city yes
terday evening and are in complete
possession.
Russian Minister Recalled.
LONDON, November 2g.-A speciaN
report from Peking has been received
here to the effect that Russian minister
at Peking has been recalled
Imperial Dead, $500.
SAN FRANCISCO, November 2s.---
| Specials from Marking say that $500.
regular soldiers and 300 civilian volun-
teers have been killed in the battle
here.
Americans for Picking.
SHANGHAI, November 2S.-Admir--
al Murdock is sending marines to Pc
king from the Saratoga.
Increased Forces.
PEKING, November 2S.-The French
troops here have been increased to one
thousand and the japanese to one,
thousand two hundred.
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1911-12-01
GOING TO ADVISE THE
JAPANESE AMBASSADOR

Among the through passengers on the
Tenyo Maru yesterday for the Orient
was X. Midzuno, who has been Jap.
anese consul general in New York city
and ID on his way 70 Peking, TO become
adviser 20 the Japanese ambassador
there DE received 0FdeH about two
weeks ago 10 undertake his aeW duties,
aRd started a once foF pekiuR lt Is
supposed that the eflsla brought about
by the revelation 10 China Nas ihs
fHus0 n hls being ordered lo lhe fhi
neae capital
IA NidHna Is considered eHh ~ thf
foremost Japanese anih0nilea 90 cha
aess anaiff NJ r accompanied an ne
Tenge - bis alfr and $50 Daughters
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1911-12-01
FISHER WILL RECOMMEND FREAR AND
PRESIDENT TAFT WILL REAPPOINT HIM

at Pearl Harbor. According to the cabl-
ed report the bids were in excess of
the appropriation. Then there was an
apparent error in the bid of the Lord
Young Engineering Company of Homo
lulu for this work and it was thought
advisable to wait till the reports could
be received by mail.
The Lord. Young company is under
stood to be the only bidder on the
storehouse, which is to cost not ex-
ceeding 100000. The General admin
istration building was to cost not over
$50,0OO. A bid of $142,OOO for both
structures was made by the w. N.
Concannon Company, of San Francisco,
on condition that they were allowed to
use reinforced columns in lieu OF
structural columns in the storehouse. T"
The plans, however, call for "struc-
tural columns.
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1911-12-01
By Ernest q. walker.
Mail Special to The Advertiser.)

mail Special to The Advertiser.)
WASHINGTON, November 17-Ha-
waiian local activities at Washington
wait largely upon the reassembling of
Congress. President Taft has not yet
taken up the denomination of Gov.
Frear but it seems to be taken for
granted that the Governor win be re-
nominated in due season, notwithstand-
ing Delegate Kuhio's opposition. There
seems to be little doubt that Secretary
Fisher will recommend such course.
Pearl Harbor Bids.
The Bureau of Yards and Docks has
deferred making an award on the bids
for the construction of a general ad-
ministration building and Storehouse
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1911-12-01
DECLARE DEFENSE
IS ATTEMPTING To
BRIDE JURYMEH

fna AR0Ei.lfe, hofembe "a. ~.
iefHFes emplogfa ~ ihe alslFlel -
fWaaB Noe arrested flgso maa fiaTRea
allh alleHlalna q hahe ~ hfha
Hafa imau haa fmnAlin fafme'
aepais II + aafHaal haa hssa an
nIafa8 3 s aslssiiNs ~ ~ aaeaag
ueagsa iesaeeaa aaaHana ~ ea|ll
NHIia falHai aHaIahsIH go ~
.IHIhsf flalaa lIf IIalNs lIaf
f If EA# aHH aAHsI iA4.
f fl48 ~ Hf III
lH
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1911-12-01
POPULIST BANKER
.ROASTS ROOSEVELT.
Says Rough Rider Got Backing by.
Making a Deal in 1904 With
Railroad Interests.
(By Associated Press.)

WASHINGTON, November 90.
Charges against former President ROOs-
evelt, to the effect that he had secured
the financial support of the interests
in his campaign for the presidency in
1904 by making an agreement not to
oppose certain railroad mergers, were
made yesterday before the senate com
mittee on interstate commerce by
Wharton Barker, the well-known Phila-
delphia banker and politician, who had
been himself candidate for the presi-
deney in 1900 on the Populistic ticket
and who had become known throughout
the world of finance by acting in the
United States as the financial agent Of
the Russian government.
Mr.. Barker, testifying before the spe-
eial session of the senate committee,
stated that in 1905 he had been told
by a prominent New York banker OF
the deal between the presidential can
didate, then the President, and the
representatives of the interests, act
ing under which the latter had financed
to large extent the Roosevelt cam
paign.
Later, long prior TO the financial
/ panic, which Roosevelt used as an ex-
cuse for giving bis sanction to the ABB
soption Of the Tennessee Coal and Iron
ia the steel trust, the President had
been warned months in advance Of the
probability Of such a panic In spite
Of the warnings, Roosevelt took 40 ae-
tion 10 avert o. prevent t.
Roasts AldTieh onFTeaey Plan
Mr. Barker alao took shot at foF.
meF senator Aldrleh, stating that hia
proposed plan, given out ig him -
president ~ the special moneiary CON.
mlsalon, Baa merely creature a
Kuhn I.neb. ahe Nanl1 be glad % flFs
million dnllafh ~ nnsnff the aaoplief
~ The plan.
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1911-12-01
PROGRESS GREAT
IN PORTO RICO
Governors Report States That
New Era in Island Affairs
Has Commenced.

WASHINGTON, November Is. -
Porto Rico's progress during the past
year has been little short of phenom-
email, as shown in the annual report
which Governor George r. Cotton has
submitted to the secretary of war. In
political, commercial and educational
lines he sees cause for rejoicing.
The foreign trade of the island, he
reports, was fifteen per cent greater
than in the fiscal year, 1910, and four
times as much as in 1901, the removal
of the tariff barriers In that year be-
tween the United States and Porto
Rico having been the start, he says,
of the industrial activity of the Ter
ritory. He calls particular attention to
the Importance of Porto Rico as pur-
chaser of American goods.
Increases in the production of sugar
cigars and fruit are noted, rs also the
increase in the value of coffee, although
its quantity was less than in some pre-
vious years. The net revenue receipts
We're thirteen per cent larger than II
1910, and the cash balance in the treas
ury was 100000 larger than a yeal
previously. Activity in road construc
tion and irrigation work is reported
also twenty per cent increase in thu
school enrolment.
: The enactment of laws beneficial Il
! the business interests Of the countr.
and a general sanitary law are men
toned by the governor, who adds tina
there is fpereeptible increase of pub
lie opinion in support Of efficient ad
ministration and officials aud read.
response from those in Office"
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1911-12-01
Roasla AlaTleh onEIaaey -.
VICTIMS or glAzF.

NnN NNafHfkhffH sEiiiah fsi
HmlfH haNfHhHf ah faaf HeHana
Ffla hafHsa ~ aeRiH n Hla HAlaA
laa nisll aahIa5ea iHa faFH hallalHa
III ~ lafH ~ iae8laaaHl 4afsIHa
NaiiffsHH
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1911-12-01

In 1901 the exports Of sugar were
less than 10000 tonsj in 1910 they were
nearly 2s5,00O, and during the year just
closed 323, 900, showing that the pro-
dnction is four and half times great
er than 1t was ten years ago and that
il is still increasing, having advanced
thirteen per cent during the past year.
The external sales of this product dur
ing the year 1901 yielded about
twenty-fonF and half million dollars,
as against less than Ave millions IN
1901, and constituted sixtythree per
cent Of the total value Of such sales.
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1911-12-01
Pilfs ruRfD b . 10 y DAys.

FntI VINIHfhF : KHalauiaad
~ afs aaY Gas 4 lhllnH hilaa
- Jag - fnafaaIag raf Mals
f8a = a HeHsY miMasd nadf III
fAHls NfnlflkHfo lal lsa..
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1911-12-01

The direct primury law waa another
subject taken up, aud u Was decided
that thn union should come out oiheial'
ly in faYor af tbs adoption Of such .
lass for Hawaii. All the Organizations
will be- asked a. instruct their mem
hera IN regard % tha nature aud 9piees
Of Hurh legialailan. similar action ahe
taken lH rfmra ~ an employers habil.
ltY mN, iAe union deciding thHt u
aoHla N Nhai a eauld A. gel such lfR
islauen pa.sta A tbs neal sesslen 81
lha lfHltlalufa
The Caldwell watchman. (Columbia, La.) 1885-1946, 1911-06-23
MORE PRACTICAL IN FUTURE
Development of Modern Machinery
Renders it Necessary for Farmers
to Learn Cooperation.

In the future farmers will have to
learn more practical cooperation than
they have ever practiced in the past,
and that for several reasons. The
farmer is intensely individualistic. His
previous training has made him so.
He has depended on his own right
arm so long that he has become quite
independent of his neighbors.
The development of modern ma.
chinery renders it necessary for farm.
eers to learn. to .co,onerate For ex,
ample. as We have pointed out be-
fore, a lone farmer in building silo
necessarily goes to heavy expense
not only in the construction of the
silo, but in the purchase of silage ma.
chinery, especially the power and cut.
ter. Now cutter will do for two
farmers just as we'll as for one, or for
three, if they will plan their corn so
as to continue the cutting period over
two or three weeks.
Farmers would do we'll to cooper.
ate in buying small threshing out.
fit rather than depend on the large
outfit, while their grain may be spoil.
ing in the shock. There must be CO.
operation in this line among the farm.
ers in the neighborhood. They should
either all thresh out of the shock or
all stack, for the reason that the large
The Caldwell watchman. (Columbia, La.) 1885-1946, 1911-06-23

machine coming in wants to clean
up the whole neighborhood at once
which cannot be done If It is partly
shocked and partly going through the
sweat in the stack.
Western farmers have been quite
successful in cooperating in the way
OF manufacturing butter and cheese.
They have found by experience that
1t is better to have creamery or a
cheese factory in which the milk can
be worked up into the desired product
comparatively, thus saving labor to
me women folks and paving the way
10 uniform brand of high market
value.
They have been able to cooperate in
the establishment Of canning factories
and some upto-date farmers have
co-operated in selling their eggs,
stamping them with the name of the
farmer and the date, having them
gathered up twice a W.. and then
o 'Apeu 'sa'll al the Zee with the
company brand. They Ne thus able
10 supply strictly fresh eggs to the
grocery or general store in the nearest
town. or for that matter in the dis.
tant city. This kind of cooperation
ought to put at least three cents 2
dozen on the eggs, perhaps a small
hia'ler 10 the individual farmer, but a
big item t. the community.
The greatest success the farmers
nave made in cooperating is in the
marketing of their grain, This is es.
pec'aily true in the sections largely
given over to grain growing. They
have established cooperative elevators
IN great numbers in northern Iowa and
central arc southern Illinois. We see
IL reported that at recent meeting of
the Illinois Farm Elevator association
there were 800 delegates, representing
$50 out of the ESQ farmers elevators
in the state.
Farmers have not been so success.
lu' IN cooperating in buying as in CO.
operating in selling. although a mum.
Der of the cooperative elevators
buy comparatively such things as salt
coal, lumber, and in some sections fer.
tlllzers. In one sense this is a fine
beginning, very large beginning, and
YET after all 1t is only beginning.
The necessities of the farm will com.
pei cooperation to a much greater ex.
lent IN the future than in the past,
Perhaps nothing but necessity will |
1rlve farmers to it. 1t was necessity
hat compelled the western fruit peo.
Die to cooperate. Otherwise thew
we're at the mercy of the shipping as.
'ociations and railroads,
Therefore, we say we are lust at
he beginning of cooperation among
armers; and the sooner it comes, the
'etter. BY and by we shall learn to
cooperate in buying as we'll as in SELL
ne. and thus eliminate much of the
cst OF distribution in the cities, which
perhaps does more than anything else
o prevent the farmer from getting a
air return for his labor.
The Caldwell watchman. (Columbia, La.) 1885-1946, 1911-06-23

If YOU have a grudge, better lose It
Mortgages seldom flourish on fertile
soil.
Apologies are the offspring of insin
cerity.
A true spirit should be found in
every one.
Schemers use the unsophisticated to
further their plans.
Those who promise so readily fail
as readily to fulfill.
Those hidden to our joys are often
conspicuous by their absence at our
! sorrows.
He who tells you Il care not for pub
lie opinion" contemplates defying the
propreties.
A contented and intelligent rural
population is the true basis of per
manent agriculture.
The telephone. the silo and the
cream separator are all sure signs OF
progressive farmer.
A poor farmer is generally poor
guesser. Correct information is the
secret of success In farming as In
everything else.
Those who discourage us the most
in an undertaking are the first to tell
us II knew you would succeed when
we have attained success.
One reason why so many boys leave
the farm is that the city demands so
many more good boys than 1t can sup.
ply and must needs draw upon the
country.
There are natures whose whole hui
mainly centers in their own family to
the exclusion of every other human
being-and such natures consider
themselves paragons of virtue.
Better put the good apples at the
top, bottom and middle Of barrel,
because dealers now have habit of
examining AL three spots. This sug-
gestion is for the tricky grower only,
as all others do not need it.
The timid farmers who quit raising
hogs when prices were low ere all
rushing back into the business and
Will be ready to market just about the
time overproduction breaks prices to
the point where there is no profit.
The Caldwell watchman. (Columbia, La.) 1885-1946, 1911-06-23
Visiting Literary Frenchman pepIore.
the Conditions Which He
Asserts Exist Today.

That well-known critic and literary
man in general. M. Rene Donnie
member Of the French academy has
been going assiduously to the Paris
theaters of late and is becoming great
ly alarmed. His alarm is of the yonng
girl Of today. He says:
"She isn't what she used to no. .ho
doesn't mind mamma and papa. she
does pretty we'll what she pleases
"The type that stands out is that
Of the modern young girl. One rocco
nizes her Immediately on account -
the freedom of her ways, her con
tempt for conventions, the audac,t,
OF her remarks, and the livelv court
that she pays to young men A. =
genuinely Partisan play, when we co.
the most recklessly dressed actr0se
OF all make her entrance on the stoas
with the latest bit of sla,g On -
lips and proceed to scorch The boaraa '
The Caldwell watchman. (Columbia, La.) 1885-1946, 1911-06-23
Successful Hog Raising.

Select sows from families that lead
you to expect good litters of vigor.
Gus, growthy pigs. Keep proven sows
as long as they do welld9r, as long as
you can control them Writes f II.
H. Emery. Feed them Enough to give
the sows chance, remembering that
for developing themselves and their
pigs large percentage Of protein is
needed.
Keep their bowels ii order, espe.
cisilys At farrogins 4im taking care
not to feed loosening enough diet
to scour the pigs. Remember that
the development of the mammary
glands depends largely on the mum.
Der of pigs in the first litter. and last
but not least. make the SOW take care
OF her pigs by compelling her to stay
with them a considerable part of
each day.
The Caldwell watchman. (Columbia, La.) 1885-1946, 1911-06-23
SAYS GIRLS ARE TOO FORWARD

W. say to ourselves. without a shadow
OF hesitation: ~ "
~. an Here's the ingsnue.'
roI .Ae more we move forward the
- 1 'ne family crumbles. It tends
u, u,; become a nondescript. a thing for
which some day no word viii Ia
povorn " our language. Those who
1 w,,h -, US hasten this disintegration
tho A so al tneir power. Therein lies
v ,rv aang ' What will become Of the
young e girl when that which wa now
kind @ ~. family has disappeared? What
everv =, young girl shall we have when
W. NY young Dung girl is born an orphans
view York Times.
The Caldwell watchman. (Columbia, La.) 1885-1946, 1911-06-23
BOYS AND GIRLS QUIT FARM
yet Ideas Into Their Heads That
Town Life Is Ideal and City So.
eiety Is Most Desirable.

Many Of our farm boys and girls
get the idea into their heads that town
lie is the ideal life and town society
tne only desirable society. Such no.
tlons cause many farmer boys and
girls to leave the farm for towns and
cities.
thousands Of young people in the
cues are organized into Country
cluos. The clubs are formed for the
purpose of visiting the country. The
young people in the cities are anxious
to visit the country.
The young people in the country
ought to organize literary clubs, de-
oatlng societies, domestic science
Clubs embroidery clubs, corn clubs,
ana so on. They can meet and discuss
country problems. the latest books
anu many other things Of interest to
young country people. It IL not neces-
sary to live in town to enjoy good
society.
The Caldwell watchman. (Columbia, La.) 1885-1946, 1911-06-23
HAD BEEN SILENT SUFFERER
Subordinate Officer the Recipient Of
Hints Intended for His
Superior.

a sea captains wife tells this story
@! maiden woman, sister of one Of
the owners of the ship on which she
once made a long voyage. She had
very decided opinion on most matters
and she and the captain had many
spirited arguments at the dinner table
The captains wife, a meek, submis
slve little soul, fearing that in the
heat of argument her husband might
say something to offend their august
passenger, was in the habit of kick
ing him on the shins to hint at moder.
alton. Nevertheless. all these remind.
ers passed UNDECIDED.
Ore day she administered a more
vigorous kick than usual, and noticed
an expression of pain fit across the
face OF the mate, who sat opposite
her.
"Oh, Mr.. Brown, was that your
shin?' she asked.
Yes, Mrs. Blaikie," said the mate,
meekly; hits been my shin hall the
voyage, ma'am" youths Companion.
The Caldwell watchman. (Columbia, La.) 1885-1946, 1911-06-23
BETTER SYSTEM OF FARMING
Farmers Should Raise More Crops
That Will Enrich Soils Instead
Of Depicting Them.
(By G. H. ALFORD)

Let us lay the cornerstone of pros.
perity in the south. Let us remove the
stumps from our land; let US reduce
the washing of the land to the mini.
mum by deep blowing, the addition Of
vegetable matter and the building of
broad entertainments with a fall Of
about one inch in fifteen feet: let ia
rotate our crops and include legumin.
GUS crops in our rotation; let US de-.
vote much of the land to pastures
and the livestock business. In other
words, let us reduce the washing Of
our land to the minimum and adont a
better system Of farming-one that
will include more crops to enrich in.
stead of wear out our land-one that
will include more livestock to consume
the leguminous crops that must he
grown to economically enrich the land
and to make manure to still further
enrich the land. Rich soil is the cor.
nerstoni Of prosperity.
The Caldwell watchman. (Columbia, La.) 1885-1946, 1911-06-23
The Kaiser Likes the Bible

The kaiser is a great reader, and
while he tries to keep himself abreast
of current events, his favorite book is
the Bible, says the London Chronicle
A we'll thumbed and marked copy is
always by his bedside. When Mr..
Roosevelt visited Berlin last year, the
kaiser made him present of num-
Der of books About half Of them re-
ferred to theology and the others to
military subjects. These two classes
indicate the kaiser's own preferences.
The Caldwell watchman. (Columbia, La.) 1885-1946, 1911-06-23
He Got the Pass.

Il want a pass"
Pass? You're not entitled to a
pass. You, are not an employee.
Sorry"
mo; but here the anti-pass law
says free transportation can be grant
ed to necessary caretakers of live
stock. poultry and fruit Well, I'm
going on this trip with an aunt that's
hen-there's your poultry; a girl
that's a peach-there's your fruit;
and a nephew that a mule-there 8
your live stock. Gimme a pass
The Way-Bill.
The Caldwell watchman. (Columbia, La.) 1885-1946, 1911-06-23
Goose Did co,a w..

thief ras 10 a goose. a poultry yard
many o. raced at Gutersblum, Ger.
eacL,s, the other day. The goose
houss 'u nh persis:ently in front Of q
hidden n ner companions had been
rest Ana this led to the thiefs ar.
The Caldwell watchman. (Columbia, La.) 1885-1946, 1911-06-23
Pretty Quick,

He-But couldn't you learn to love
me, Anna?
She-I don't think I could, Harry.
He Preaching for his hat)-tt> is as
l feared-you are too old to learn
Harper's Bazaar.
The Caldwell watchman. (Columbia, La.) 1885-1946, 1911-06-23
Necessity for Good sires.

Good sires are very essential II
noss OF the first quality are to be
grown and uniformly profitable
nerd built up. Only pure.bred bears
should be kept, and these should be
carefully selected to secure 'prepo.
tency, quality and soundness.
The Caldwell watchman. (Columbia, La.) 1885-1946, 1911-06-23
Outdone.

Outdone.
Willis-1'm raising 500 chickens on
a five-foot lot.
Gillis--That's nothing. You ought
to see the relatives my wife is taking
care of In our flat.-Puck.
The Caldwell watchman. (Columbia, La.) 1885-1946, 1911-06-23

Love is the emblem of eternity; It
confounds all notion of time; it eff.
faces all memory of beginning, all
fear of an end.-Madame de Stael