The Hays free press. [volume] (Hays, Kan.) 1908-1924, 1911-05-27
NEHII1G GET7I<G6LI1C BRITT EEEZD
IRON The sQDHF4IT or ROLlVO Top

association incorporated By the legislature OF
Pennsylvania and this patriotic organization had
expended more than 100000, had acquired 500
acres of land and erected more than three hun
dred monuments when in 1895 the congress Of
the United States provided for the establishment
Of Gettysburg National park and placed 1t under
the direction OF the secretary Of war.
magnificent park has now been constructed
which encloses the widest limits Of the battle
field and the erection of memorials and markers
still goes In the soldiers cemetery alone
than four hundred memorial shafts and
tablets and more than one thousand markers
have been set up at a cost eggregating several
million dollars. When the present scheme OF
roadways is completed there will be between 100
and $50 miles of fine macadamized highway
tending to every part OF the battlefield while i've
iron observation towers various parts Of the
field enable sightseers to enjoy the birds-eys
views which helpful in enabling one TO
understand the movements Of the opposing forces
that made up the far-hung battle line.
The cemetery, in dedicating which Abraham
Lincoln delivered the immortal address familiar
to every American, originally contained the bodies
Of 1856 soldiers removed from all parts OF the
field, where they had been hastily buried. The
number of graves has been greatly increased since
that date and there is yet ample space for the
veterans who may desire to rest at the scene
of the supreme struggle between the Union and
the Confederacy. One of the features of the
national cemetery is the ivy-clad rostrum-a
memorial shrine for the dead who sleep around
1t and which is used for the exercises held each
The battle of Gettysburg is of such compare
lively recent date that vivid reminders Of 1t are
to be found on all sides. The little dwellings,
occnpied as headquarters by Generals Meade and
Lee respectively yet standing in an excellent
state of preservation; the earthworks on Gene
terry hill are yet intact; Culps hill stin holds its
buIlet-scarred trees and the bulletmarked boul-
ders are to be seen on every hand at the Devils
Den Plans have also been made for the accu-
rate restoration of those portions Of the field
such as the famous peach orchard which figured
conspicuously in the battle, but were obliterated
OF lost much of their oldtime semblance in the
days following the and before the launching
of the project for perpetuating the battlefield a.
one of the most interesting object lessons OF
American history.
A boon enjoyed by present-day visitors to Get
tysburg that will be sadly missed by those sight
seers who generation hence is the pres
ence on the battlefield guides OF veterans who
participated In the thick Of the fighting To hear
these men recount their personal experiences and
point out by the aid Of undinmed memory every
locality that figured In the crucial battle Of the
war is to gain impression more vivid and
thrilling than can be hoped for by those who
must depend for their knowledge of this military
drama upon what they may have read in the
histories.