davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1911-08-30
cor RES(yES TWO GIRLS,
sweeps Them From Path OF Runa "a, and
Then Catches Team

big delivery wagon Of the Metropoli-
tan Tobacco Company heavily loaded
stopped yesterday afternoon to deliver
a package at a store IN Broadway near
loath street. II was a small pack age. 81 the
driver did not bother to secure the team
While he was in the store an automobile
snorted its siren at the shoulder OF the on
horse and the delivery wagon started up
fourth alarm. All the automobiles along
the block gave chase. but as several were
crowded abreast they accomplished moth
ing bicycle policeman pedaled his
hardest and was left behind
Al Ilsth street the runaway hit a steep
down grade and merrily took on momen-
tum. 4 crowd was coming down the
stairs from the elevated Manhattan stree,
subway station at the foot Of the hill
Policeman Thomas Shaw was standing
al this point and when the thunder Of the
approaching wagon and the yelling a.
tracted his attention he had Just time 10
open his arms and shoe everybody back
upstairs Then he saw two little girls
panic rooted 10 the path Of the runaway
and the horses almost upon them Police
man Shaw did a creditabe aylng tackle
got little girl with each arm and brought
mp under a fruit stand across the 81 rect
as the automobiles whizzed by
A delivery auto from garage was
waiting near the fruit stand
Il can catch that team" the driver vol
unteered But he did not make good until
l3Oth street was reached, and there Shaw
leaned out from the running board and
grabbed the bride OF the on horse. He
was dragged hundred feet before the
team swung in and splintered the wagon
pole against lamp post. Shaw was not
hurt Neither were the horses young
animals, which had enjoyed the run
hugely
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1911-08-30
PREMIER FRINGE or INDIA DIES
Tho N,,am NJ H,dcrabad Reigned Over
More Than Eleven Mutton reoplr.

Nrec'n' fdos pe'pd'ch n TIE SrS
CALCUTTA, Aug ~. --Assf Jah Nizam.
ul-Mnlk, the Nizam of Hyderabad and
Premier Prince of the Indian Empire,
died to-day al Hydorabad
The Nizam If Hvderabad vas born on
August ls. lsss, and succeeded his father
az nominal ruler of the state when he wa :
years old. being installed hy Lord Riron
He did not take charge of the Govern
ment, however. until February ;. 1884,,
Tie was ruler over il.itlit2 Hindu- and
Moha rnmedans. The area of Hyderabad
IL 50 sas miles. Tho revenue for the last
recorded year was E3 333 900 or about
sla.s5o .o'o. a year. He had the honorary
rank Of Lieutenant nj GENERA in tho British
army and was entitled TO n salute of
'wcn'y-"ne guns. He was Grand tom.
nander ofthe Bath and Grand Coinn,ander
NJ tho Star of India. He was also hon
orary civil governor" of his own State
His r..idenca WAS ~ Hydera had in the
peccan His name and titles in fun we're
his Hishness Nawab Mir Sir Nahbub
y Khan, Rshsdnr Faith Jung. A-af .Ish
Mnzznfter vi Muk, Nlzam vi Mulk. Nlzam
N patIa.
The Nizams nephew, tho Nawah
nUltdft W NuIh BhllaNlr, Nl-lte6 NeW
York in February. 1898, in tho course If
n journey around the world. Al that
time hs was very III and was hurrying
10 London for treatment. In Toxic. u
was explained. his mind had given way
and he had proclaimed himself a. the re-
incarnation If Esu. tho Nohammedan
prophet. recognized by Mohammedans
Us historically Identical with Jesus hrist
His suite had hard time conforming
their habits to what the Sultan conceived
70 he the proper dignity for thc Prophet
Es,l
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1911-08-30
SIN TORPEDO BOATS ASHORE.
Engineer On,crr at Charleston & cts SIS.
OOO for Repairs on Yard.

WAsHINGToN, Aug, 20. The storm that
swept over the south Atlantic coast sun
day night wash ad six torpedo boats ashore
and did other damage at the Charleston,
S, c.. Navy Yard. Acting Secretary Of the
Navy Winthrop received a despatch to-
day from Lieutenant L Commando Mitchell.
engineer officer in charge at tho yard.
saying that the big wind had played havoc
there, The roofs Of buildings had been
blown away and great damage done TO
tracks and wharves and to the Il ght and
power wiring The velocity Of the wind
was almost a hundred miles an hour
Commander Mitchell said he would
make an immediate report of the damag ge
bv mail. h,It requested an emergency
appropriation nf $4,000 Ia repair the
damage. Mr.. Winthrop wired him this
afternoon authority TO spend N5.oO0
From al the advices received by the Navy
Department II is understood the torpedo
boats were not seriously damaged
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1911-08-30
STORNBEATEN SHIPS N.
The HaNsna's Pas scngers Gooped Behind
Storm Doors for ~ Hours.

The Ward liner Havana. in Yesterday
from Havana. ran into the cyclone that
s-atted tho South Carolina coast and
found it about the most violent little
svirier that she ever had 10 put in her
log FOR twentvfour hours she had her
is2 saloon Passengers behind storm doors
Many ri them spent the time praying.
The rain that came with the hurricane
was .orrentlal, hitting the ports as if it
we're hail Steel stanchions we're bent
and twisted hy tho combers that boarded
the ship and nearly everybody except the
babies Vas saasick
The Savannah liner City Of Montgom-
ery. from Savannah, also was mauled In
the turbulence. Mary T.. Heaton of Can
ada, cabin passenger. was hurled
against the super-trI0tuIp from her
steamer chair and badly hurt. She was
taken from the ships pier 10 ST. Vincent +
Hospital
apt. Ingram of the Clyde liner Iro
ouois. from Jacksonville. Brunswick and
Charleston. said the blow was one Of The
strongest he had ever passed through
He hea dnd far out % sea and thus avoided
much Of its fury, az il was bound the
other vav.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1911-08-30
CAN'T USE M'NAMARA STAMPS
HfTfHCOCk BARS THE.u. ByT
DENIES MALICE tn tNIONS.
The, FAN ndcr an old order caused h,
Too Many stamps That Confuscd Mat,
Handlers Their Resemblance to the
Regular Ones objectionable Too.

CINCINNATI. Aug 2a.-r' developed
to-day that a bundle Of letters sen, OIL,
by Cincinnati labor union were returned
to the senders by the Post Office Depart
ment because they had Mcnamara do.
fence stamps affixed. in violation of the
new postal statute against stamps re-
sembling in shape and size the regular
postage stamps
WASHINGTON. AUG ?a.-Postmaster-
General Hitchc ock is considerably exas
persted by the statements of those in
charge If the McNsmara legal defence
fund that in denying the use of the mails
n its stamps he has demonstrated his
hostility to organized labor. The COM
mlttee. which is collecting a fund to he
used for the defence of j. J. Mcnamara
accused OF blowing up the Los Angeles
Times ONCE. got out a stamp to be posted
on letters in addition. Of course. 10 the
regular postage. II has had a wide sale
and Is very similar.to the Red Cross stamp
generally used on special occasions.
Mr.. Hitchcock to-day denied that his
order had been directed against the
Mcnamara fund He said that the order
referred to was doubtless the one issued
by him on July last which directed that
no adhesive stamps or limitations Of
stamps. Of any form or design whatever,
other than lawful postage stamps. shall
he affixed TO the address side Of domestic
mail matter, but such adhesive stamps
provided they do not in form and design
resemble lawful postage stamps and do
not bear numerals. may be affixed to the
reverse side Of domestic mail matter
This order. the Postm aster- Gene ra
said, was issued before the Mcnamara
defence fund stamps had been made. II
was prompted by the trouble which the
Department had experienced with mail
bearing the Red Cross stamps during the
Christmas holidays. Many letters were
deposited in the mails. said Mr. Hitchcock,
without any other stamps attached, and
them actually reached their destination
IN that condition. There we're many sim
liar issues of one kind or another printed
and used by other institutions and even
ny trms and corporations in the business
world for advertising purposes. In every
instance their use was confusing to post
Office clerks and employees. and there
was always the chance tina, the mail to
which they were attached would get
through the mails without prepayment
Of the lawful postage.
Third Assistant Postmaster General
Britt" said the Postmaster General. told
me he had not received any communica-
ton from the oficials Of the American
Federation OF Labor with regard to the
use Of the Mcnamara defence fund
stamp"
II that stamp falls within the terms Of
the order II cannot he used even on the
reverse side Of the envelope Of letters.
II it does not IL will not be affected by the
order. said the Postmaster General. Mr..
Hitchcock said that the Mcnamara stamp
had not been officially submitted TO him.
but he understood that it was objection
able AS resembling in form and design the
lawful postage stamp.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1911-08-30
SINCLAIR FEELS INUNDATED
BIT NE rs NOT LONELY ~ AR.
Den SINCE WIFE WENT AWAY.
says suit for Dn orcc was Brought In New
YORK IN tire Advice ~ Hk Lawyer
VIII G,o abroad for \ Year and put
tn, In German school After suit Ends

fLMtSGroS, Del. Aug ~ Int on
Sinclair -ays he is Illuminated. He spent
to-day ~ his home in Arden rejecting
over N" succession Of events ths. have
occurred in connection with his efforts to
Get divorce from his wife. To-nieh, he
issued a statement
y count 1t n cause of infinite pain and
humiliation" ho -ays. that in order to
sef''" my domestic problem IL has heen
neTeasarv for me IN take measures in
Vo'ving so many newspaper interviews
Tor all parties concerned All that can
say is that have done nothing hut shat
/ tho Law requires me IN do and have acted
by advice of counsel in every step tha,
have taken"
Then after declaring that ha has been
continually shadowsd by reporters. :"
the statement continues
Ny private kilograms have been sold
to the newspapers as tipe. and in other
ways it has been made impossible for mo
to keep my affairs to myself Yesterday,
having ~ DISCUSS with my wife the i'm
portant question ~ the future Of our little
boy. | sought to meet her in private in
New York. was afraid 10 go to the place
where she vas living because I assumed
that the place would be watched ap-
pointed meeting in the ladies' wa iting
room of hotel where neither Of us was
known. But We had not been conversins
more than an hour before the lobby was
tlled with reporters. refused TO give
interviews and got away As quickly as
could. But nevertheless I found that
was extensively quoted to-day upon the
subject Of the marriage laws Of Utopia
have gone TO my country home (meaning
Arden,. TO rest and recuperate. have
nothing further to say upon the subject
OF my divorce suit or any question allied
thereto
Handing this statement TO the news
papers. Sinclair drew a sigh of relief and
said: THAT is all"
Sinclair was questioned as to why his
action for divorce was brought in New
York. He answered
My lawyer, George Fl. Gilman. advised
me that | am a citizen OF New York It
was upoon his advice that brought the
suit there. Should my citizenship there
be ruled against me, I will institute divorce
proceedings in Delaware
Sinclair said he was not lonely at Arden
since the departure Of his wife. After
the divorce suit is disposed of he said.
Il am going abroad with my young son
David. ! will place him at school in
Germany and will visit friends on the
Continent and in England will leave
in October or November and will he away
a y.sr-
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1911-08-30
Girl OF ~ Cured Of Pimples

When was about twelve or thirteen, my
face brohc out with plrlples. The came a.,
in groups and caused great disrrIIem.n,
After trying so many remedies without sue.
cess, ] saw the Cut!cura Ointmen advcrtissA
and ! sem for box. In week saw a
great change in my face. and II rendered a
complete cure. Now you can not tell .v.r
had pirrles. Signed Miss Mabel Morash.
Dover west ", &. Mar. 81, 1911
Cuticura Soap and Ointment sold through
out the world send to Potter Drug Chen
Corp Dept IoA, Boston, for A Iih,rnl ssmni.
81 each. psst -Hes. With 3:-v. bovE on The Nm.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1911-08-30
TIGHT (LiBS FIRE TRAPS,
Fire Commissioner Asks Boxing CO .nmis.
siOns Aid In Making Them safe.

Fire Commissioner johnson ha. nod.
fed the new Boxing Commission that moe.
of the halls in which boxing matches are
being held are fire traps and asked for
the commissions cooperation in making
the places safe. The commission ha. sen.
to commissioner Johnson list of club.
that have been granted licenses and IN.
FIRE Commissioner has instructed Fire
'hlef kenlon 10 see that such place. ar.
made a. safe As possible Yesterday ths
chief sent corps of fifteen inspectors
10 look over Madison Square Garden.
where the Rrown-Wells fight is TO 10
held
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1911-08-30
Obituary Notes.

James King. who for year. was asso-
cia'ed in business with John D. Rockefeller
and John D, Archbold, died AZ his home IN
New Haven yesterday aged - years. Mr.
King recently returned from France, whore
He retired from business about tw elve years
ago after making fortune in the oil and
mining business p,. For several years pre-
ard oil Company, Mir, King Was the fr.t
no manis'srs snG e.. Snd ss
who proh,ed by the wave "f prosperity
through western r.nnsylvanis soon after
invested first in oil and then in mines
Mr. King leaves widow and one daughter
Mrs, sheldon " Tolle. Of Clsvela nd, Ohio
wears captain of the Ward Line steam.
ship EsperanIa. died a. the nited States
Marine Hospital, Stapleton, y '. AZ
o clock Monday morning after a ten week :
illness Capt Rogers was IS years old.
cause OF his death He is survived by two Two
Ireland From the nrs, he was a sailor
and became a master for the Earn Line.
ENGLAND IN isas be was made captain
C,iedo Of The spanish navy in iaoi Gqpt e
Rogers took command OF tn" Esperanto
He was a member.o of the Maritime Isso-
cation.
The funeral Of Jo.erh e. Bush was held
Yesterday a. his late summer home al a,
Orient. l., I, where he died early Sundav
morning Of paralysis The intermen, was
in Orient cemetery. Mr. bush Vas engaged
In newspaper work until wear ago He
was born in Salisbury. Md, in iStp For
ten years he was with the y " Aver (
Sons advertising agency in Philadelphia.
In the course Of hls nNspaper work he Mas
connected with III" Chicago Un,iv N,rs. the
-, LOUIS RcIuh.ron, - Paul Pionc,r Press
the I.ouisv,llr onnCr-ionrn0i. Tar SUS
and the New NorL Frrp,rg poJ He ia
survived hv his wife, VITO Was Miss Floronco
Vail Of hrIcut
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1911-08-30
Ia TOILETTE BLREAI OPENS
lnsurEent Speilbiniers VIII Trail TAFT on
His Western Trip.

WARRINGTON, Aug. 29,-A bureau or
gsnized TO further the so-cal!ed pro-
gressive policies. with ". L. Howser
former Secretary Of State Of Wisconsin
and a political lieutenant OF Robert NJ
La Toilette, in charge. has been opened
in Washington. The announcement wae
made to-day that Mr.. Howeer and those
associated with him will at once begin
work with view to nominating as the
Republican Presidential candidate next
year some one identified with the pro-
gressive movement.
The organization is admittedly hostile
to the denomination Of President Taft
Emphatic denial is made that the move
ment has been started in the interests
OF Mr. La Toilette. but the fact that the
progressive bureau will he directed by
Mr. Howser 4 La Toilette is not withou,
significance.
According TO statements made here
to-day the campaign against the Presi-
dent ia to be waRed with rlgor II is said
that practically all Of the thirteen Senate
progressives will be identified with the
movement and that eight or nine of them
will soon take the stump in opposition
to the President II Is pointed out that
Senators Clspp Of Minnesota Bourne Of
oregon, brlstow OF Kansas and tlmmins
Of Iowa hay" already issued statements
in which they make II clear tha; they are
opposed TO the reuom,nat ION of tho Pres
dent and favor Mr., La Toilette az the Re
publican Presidential candidate
Medill Mccormick, former editor of
the Chicago Trjbun' issued statement
in opposition TO the President to-day
Mr., McCormick came to Washington
IN confer with senator La Toilette. After
a call the NlsCnnsln Snnatpr Mr.
Met ormick said in part
II is plain from tho President speech n,
Hamilton last saturday that he has learned
nothing from the election Of last November
First nominated by Roosevelt then DOM
mated bv Aldrich. he now would ho the
censor of Reprh,canism IIo would pro.
scribe every one who differs with him
His swing around the circle two year.
ago discovered his weakness then His
second trip will measure in degree this
time,
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1911-08-30
MGR. ". j. WHITE DEAD.
Rector Of Visitation Parish and Onc oi
the Leading Priests Of BROOKLYN.

The Very Rev Mgr William J White.
rector Of the Catholic Church Of tho
Visitation in the Red Hook section of
Brooklyn, died early yesterday morning
of septic poisoning at the Holy Family
Hospital. in Dean street He was taken
to the hospital two ks ago suffering
from kidney trouble and underwent
two operations. On Sunday his condition
became grave
Although only in his forty-frst year
and only seventeen years in the priest
hood Mgr. White was regarded a. one Of
the Leading clergymen in the diocese
For nine years he had been in charge Of
the Visitation parish, which numbers
more than 5000 parishioners He was
born in BROOKLYN on September 10. 1870.
and received his early education in 81
Patrick Academy He was graduated
from 81 Johns College in 1890 and from
the North American College in Rome
in 1894 he was ordained by Cardinal
Psrocchi, receiving alioctor's hat and ring
from Cardinal l.edochowskil 1.-THE prefect
Of the Propaganda
On his return to Brooklyn the Young
priest was assigned as an assistant in ~
Patrick Church and in 1904 was ap-
pointed first resident pastor Of the Church
Of St. Rita at Ravenswood. l. | Within
few months he was appointed rector of
the Visitation Church He was made a
monsignor by Pope Leo XIII He was
for some time the supervisor of the Catho-
lie charities OF the diocese and vice. presi-
dent of the Juvenile Probation Society
He was member Of the State Board OF
Charities and a director Of the Society of
ST Vincent ds Paul He is survived bv
his mother, who lived with him at the
rectory
The funeral services will ba held to-
morrow morning al the Visitation Church
The requiem mass will be celebrated by
tho Right Rev. George W Mundelen
auxiliary Bishop Of the diocese. The body
will lie in state in the church this evening
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1911-08-30

M Truth In story Printed In German,
\bout 1. =. Deal with Turkey.

Spee'1l Cab'e b,sre'ct 10 TIE Sus
BERLIN. Aug. 20 The Trgcb'nH saws
the Turkish Navy League recently ad-
vanced money to the Navy Department
with which - purchase several cruisers
The department has now decided 10 buy
the American n cruisers Brooklyn, Saratoga
Olympia and Raleigh,
WASHINGTON. Aug, 2a-Acting Secre-
tary Of the Navy Winthrop stated to- night
that there was absolutely no truth in the
story from Berlin that the Turkish Gov
ernment had decided to buy the cruisers
Brooklyn. Saratoga Olympia and Ralei gh
Mr. Winthrop added that there is no
authority in law for the disposal of naval
vessels to any foreign Government.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1911-08-30
NEW WAY To END STRIkES.
British Engineers Secretary Says Con.
CiiiatiOn Boards Don't Work.

.spsOd' Cdhie Despatch io THE SrS
LONDON, Aug 20 The royal commits
sion which is investigating the recent
railway strike held it's second session
to-day Mr.. Fox, secretary Of The So
c'ety OF Locomotive Engineers, gave
evidence as TO the failure Of cancellation
hoards 10 ach'ev" tn" purpose for which
they were authorized.
Mr. Fox suggested that the board. ha
abolished and that hereafter when disputes
aris" complaints be first submitted 10 the
local officers Of IN" company whore tho
trouhl" occurred, Then if the matter
is not settled il should he brought 10 n
general meeting of mon Of the grade CON
cerned.
This meeting could then elect a depu.
tation to meet the management of the
company together with the trade union
officerS.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1911-08-30
MRS. BEN TEAL ESCA PES.
stage Managers Auto Explodrs In For
schuyler Road

Mrs Ben. Teal, wife Of the stage director
had a narrow escape last night when her
husbands automobile. in which she was
riding, exploded and was completely
destroyed by the resulting fire. The ac-
cident occurred at li;3O clock on the
Fort Schuyler road near the Havemeyer
road and Mrs, Teal and the chauffeur
Charles Heimer were the only occupants
Of the machine.
The car was running along At about
thirty miles an hour when a sharp explo.
sion occurred, and Immediately the auto
mobile was enveloped in flames Mrs
Teal and Heimer jumped from the burn
ing car and escaped uninjured No fire
alarm was sent IN, The car. which was
insured. was totally destroyed
Al his home AZ 8Nl West 18th street
last night Mr. Teal said that he valued
the machine at 81, ,sOo
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1911-08-30
CELTIC BRINGS CARGO BACK.
Couldn't Unload ~ Liverpool Lack ed
Men on Run Here.

The White Star liner Celtic. from
Liverpool and Queenstown. brought back
all the cargo she took eastward
on her last trip because the strik
ing Liverpool docSers would not le
her unload. She also had large
number of greenhorn seafolk in stoke
holds and galley and elsewhere. Some
OF her sturdy steerage passengers were
persuaded 10 act a. stokers. getting
IN" passage money refunded for their
work, and even the assistant purser
peeled potatoes and the ships officers
bossed the flreroom force and did it'll.
stoking themselves in an instructive
way.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1911-08-30
RACE MOT CLOSES HOTELS.
Negroes Desert Res ort Town In Georgia
nder Threats Of Whipping.

INpIAN SPRINGS, Ga, Aug co,-As a
result of the race riot here last Sunday
night in which two white men We're killed
and two others wounded the eight resort
hotels ere being forced to close on ac.
count # the dosertion Of the negro her.
The Elder Hotel, the Foy n nd the Hotel
Calurne, closed this morning and cthers
are preparing to close.
The riot WAS caused by n quarrel be
tween negro hotel portsrs over tn A
white hotel clerk interferrd and thr rec,
clash followed.
Since IN" riot several nogrccs have been
whipped by night ridors and this has
caused the negro h"lp tn desert
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1911-08-30
BEN JOHNSON GOES FLYING
Congressman Gets a Scare when Army
BIRD Wabbles,

WASHINGTON. Aug. 20 Representa- tive
Ben johnson ~ Kentucky took trip in an
aeroplane to-day as the guest of Lieut.
r. n, Arnold, L S 4, who is giving exhi.
btion flights AT College Park, Marylsn nd
Mr., Johnson went up and had an exper-
l"nce he VII, not forget IN hurry.
The waa ther WAS stormy and the wind
was blowing nearly thirty miles an hour
At a height OF 100 feet Lieut., Arnold had
trouble with his machine and nearly had
tumble For a second or two the Ken
tuckan thought his political career had
come to an end.
1T was great" said Mr. johnson, Il
enjoyed II immensely"
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1911-08-30
NEW PERI IIAN CABINET.
Ministry Completed Members TO Re
sworn In Tomorrow

Special cable DtSpota In THF Srx
LIMA, Peru Aug 20. The new cabinet
will take the oath Of Office on Thursday
II is composed as follows
President and Minister Of Justice
Augusta Ganoas; Minister Of Foreign
Affairs. Dr German Leguia Martinez
Minister Of the Interior. Juan Salazar
Oyarzabal. Minister of Finance. Augustin
Delatorre GonAale2; Minister Of War
Juan Manuel Delatorre, Minister Of Public
Works Daniel Isaac Castillo.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1911-08-30
Ticket SprcuIai0r Fined.

In the mems night court last nigh,
Nagistiat" kernochan fined julius Sla GO
of ?ai West l3l-t street sl0 for violating
the city ordinance prohibiting ticket
spacuistng According TO Detective
Walsh Shage stood in front " The knickor
booker Theatre YESTERDAY evening telling
rasse-Eby that II they would go 10 \ GER
,.ain cigar etor" and inquire for Mr..
lIce' Ifips