Dewey County advocate. [volume] (Timber Lake, S.D.) 1910-1913, 1911-06-16

average sort, inasmuch as most Of the flowers
'tnat have place in colonial garden are Of the
oidfashioned hardy sort. There are. however,
some features Of the layout Of the flower beds
tnat render the colonial garden distinctive. and
particularly Is this the case with the neatly
trimmed little hedges that serve a. borders for
the various flower beds and in many instances
supply screens and boundary markers for the
garden.
In the case of many Of the older gardens all
or portion Of these hedges are formed OF the
richly tinted and sweet scented box. Indeed it
IS the presence of this shrub which ID likely to
distinguish genuine colonial garden from the
newer sort of floral setting. For be 1t known the
box 10 very difficult to transplant successfully
some say impossible 1t Is Of very slow
growth. So much 80. indeed. that handsome
hedge Of box is more likely than not to represent
the fruits OF century or more Of care and atten-
'uon Withal the box will grow fairly well If left
to itself and only given time. but the watchful
Of a gardener is required If it is desired
TO restrict 1t to certain limits, as. for instance.
the borders Of flower BEDS
In the days preceding and following the Revo-
luton there were colonial gardens In all the thir-
teen original states. but the finest Of these were
located in Virginia. Nor was this to be won
dered at for the Old Dominion was at that time
the seat of the most notable country seats in the
new world. History tells Of the magnificent es-
'tates maintained by George Washington. Thomas
Jefferson. Madison Monroe and other prominent
Virginians Of that period. but there were dozens
Of other wealthy landed proprietors who. though
perhaps not nationally a. prominent. lived In the
same baronial style on their expansive planta-
lions and had the slave labor that contributed 80
much to the development Of such estates. CO.
lonial garden was not only an inevitable adjunct
OF . Virginia estate in those days Of lavish iv-
ing, but 1t was in many instances the special
pride and hobby Of the lord or mistress Of the
manor house.
Now. strange to say. . surprising number Of
these old colonial gardens retain to this day
much Of their old-time splendor. We say surpris-
ing. because It must be remembered that when
the devastating tide of our great Civil war swept
over Virginia 1t played havoc with many an an
cestral estate and 1t would be too much to expect
that the gardens should not suffer - did the
mansions. Furthermore, many Of the old Vir-
ginia families have been In greatly reduced cir
cumstances since the war and have not had the
means to maintain the old gardens in the man
ner that their ancestors did. That In spite Of
these conditions the colonial gardens in the state
known az "The Mother Of Presidents" retain 30
much Of their beauty and fascination IL tribute
to the advantages Of this form Of gardening.
There are some formal gardens in old vir-
ginia, but for the most part the gardens are what
are known as informal, or suggestive Of natures
own arrangement rather than masterpieces Of
the fancy gardeners ingenuity. Only In rare In
stances do we see the box or other hedge shrubs
trimmed and fashioned into fantastic shapes to