davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1911-04-01
LOBBYISTS THROWN OUT.
President Clarke Has Senate FIoo
Cleader Of Outsiders

cleader Of Outsiders.
Special to Times Republican.
Des Moines. April 1.-Before the
work Of the day was commenced TO-DAY
In the senate President Clarke called
attention to the rule Of the senate
which forbids the appearance OF a ION
byist on the floor. He stated that the
senate had in the executive session
directed the enforcement Of the rule
The senate was therefore immediatlev
cleared of the horde Of lobbyist. who
have been annoying the members. ana
FOR the first time for some weeks there
was quiet In the senate during the de-
bates OF the morning
The senate passed unanimously the
Smith bill for uniform bill Of ladinp
Sitting Committee Named.
President Clarke upon adjournmen+
this afternoon appointed the sfftfn~
committee which will take charge Of
all bills after Monday morning. "a
follows: Senators Sammis, Smith q,
Mitchell. Saunders, Mates. Promo.
foot, DeWoH and Schrupe After ad.
5ournment and today all bills will 70
to this committee.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1911-04-01
ROBERTS INDICTED
Federal Grand Jury Gets Man Who
Was Once in Trouble at vinton For
Propasating Sales Of Seed Corn in
Unlawful Manner Charged With
Using Mails to Defraud.

Special to Tines-Republican.
Council Bluffs, April lit has jus,
developed thru the filing OF bond for
his appearance In court that e. b. Rob-
erts, OF Red Oak, was indicted ut the
recent sitting OF the United States fed :
eral grand jury in this city for using
the mails to defraud.
Roberts has appeared in some OF the
state courts on similar charges. that OF
propagating sales OF seed corn In an
unlawful manner. and his indictmen,
by the federal grand jury gives his
case a more serious aspect. A letter
written to q prospective customer. Is
made part OF the federal Indictment
against Roberts. Roberts escaped
prosecution in court at Vinton on q
technicality. the court ruling that the
complaint should have been filed In
another county.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1911-04-01
SUSPECT ToM HATCH

Notorious Convict Believed to Have
Been Leader Of Gang Which A..
tempted to Rob County Treasury at
Des Moins-PoIies Now Searching
For him-Rhoass Denies Hs Has
Confessed.
Des Moines, April Chief Of De-
tectives e. e. Johnston today asserted
his belief that Tom Hatch, a convict
who escaped from the penitentiary a,
Saltwater, Mimi, two months ago, was
the leader in the dynamite plot against
the vault in the county treasurers' Of
fee here last night. Colonel Johnston's
statement followed an investigation OF
several hours. during which time he
had the men who are under arrest In
the "sweat box"
Detectives are now seeking Hatch,
who it is said was seen in this vicin-
ity within recent days. Hatch once
escaped from the Montana penitentiary
at Deer Lodge and two years ago es-
capped from the Iowa penitentiary at
Fort Madison, where he had been sent
latest sentence in Minnesota was for
ten years for shooting a policeman.
AL Rhodes, upon whose alleged con-
fession the arrest Of James O'Calla-
CHAN was based, denied in the city Jail
that he made confession. He declar-
ed that he and O'Callaghan played pool
until late last night near the court
house. He said they saw the flash
when the nitro -glycerine explosion
took place, while walking home. He
declared that he and O'Callaghan fell
in with two other men who carried
grips. It was while talkings to these,
he said. that the officers approached
and the shooting followed. O'Callaghan
also declared his Innocence.
Spare me the disgrace. spare me the
disgrace" he begged as he pleaded with
newspaper men to keep his name out
Of the pa pers.
"Details OF the attempted robbery
appear on page of this issue.-Editorl !
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1911-04-01

Senator Mates returned to Deemer
from Kenyon and will remain there. sc
he says, this being the only change to-
day. Kenyon's loss Of two other votes
was due to absentees.
Commerce Counsel Bill q Punching Bag
The two houses hung up the COM
m'erce counsel bill between them Fri
day afternoon that they may use it as
punching bag for few days while
they size up the senatorial situation.
In fact senatorial and gubernatorial
politics got mixed into the game in
amazing form at the finish. The sem
ate and house agreed on the salary OF
$1,000 year. The senate wants the
lawyer for the railroad commission tc
be named by the executive council; the
house insists upon permitting the rail-
road commission to pick him.
In the CROSS FIRE Of the day 1t was
developed that there is large sized
rnmor abroad to tho effect that the
railroad commission has already Sc
iected the man to take rp the rate
cases. should that body have the Sc
lection.
This much was developed that those
Who are most anxious for the COM
merco counsel want the matter left
wholly with the railroad commission
while the men who are doubtful as ia
the wisdom Of the new departure want
ftas axscutixe council to have the mat
t1Ysin charge.
rhs.sonatss refused, by a vote OF II
10 % % sracAde from It's Amendment
Z 10 Ntts tl(ss brpoantiysf power TO thu
executive council. s;.,.
Kenyon Men For Msasurs.
The iine-up on that vote showed that
senatorial politics are mixing In the
game. The men who have been most
insistent upon the election OF Kenyon
or nobody have been foremost In push
Ing the commerce counsel bill. The
senate decided It would show who Is
running things and voted to leave the
matter in conference for time. The
relative merits OF the railroad COM
mission and the executive council also
entered into the matter and these were
discussed.
AS a matter Of fact. regardless Of the
politics OF the game as played, 1t is
OF prime Importance that the bill be
pas.ed in a form that will make the
office effective. It was pointed out on
the floor that the state Is now entering
upon a policy Of very great Importance
in relation to the rate question and
that the state stands to win or lose
millions by what is done in court In
the next year or two.
..The state ought to have the services
Of the best lawyer In the county" said
one member. "and the help Of the best
rate experts to be had. 1t ought also
to have a hundred thousand dollars at
the disposal of those who must under
take to defend the state against the
attacks now being made on the rates
and transportation"
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1911-04-01

fans stood thruout the night waiting
for the opportunity to purchase the
first tickets to the game which will
formally open the national league sea-
son here. Despite bad weather it is
reported that record breaking sale
would be made today Of tickets for the
opening game which will be played be-
tween the Cincinnati and Pittsburg
clllba sf = a
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1911-04-01
stsamers In coIIjslon.

SoTS::. Eng Anri1 1.-The Dutch
steamer Prinz Henri Frederick, for
New York. via West Indies. collided
with tho small Norwegian steamer
Nerv!on on Folkstone early today. The
Nervion sank but her crow and four
passengers escaped in small boats ana
landed at Foikstone.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1911-04-01
Boy confs.ses Bank Robberv.

Ft. Wayne. Ind. April IA boy OF
1e years giving his name to the police
as John Rahnor. arrested hate last
night. today admitted that he In the
youth wanted for the stealing OF 5000
and valuable papers from tho Union
Fiji National Bank Of Union Hili, N.
j., early last December.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1911-04-01
STUDENTS SHOW VIOLENCE.

Harvard Waiter Dies and His Assaii-
ant Narrowly Escapes From Mob.
Cambridge. Mass. April Heath
Hughes. the colored waiter. whom an
other waiter. Charles Roachford. shot
yesterday in a quarrel In Memorial
hail. Harvard University. died today
OF his wounds. Roachford narrowly
escaped violence At the hands OF the
students, when after the shooting he
ned from the university. The police
rescued him from tho student mob.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1911-04-01
REDlsTR,cTlNe siLL.
House Bill Proposes Many New Dis.
triet Alianments.

F1ouse BIlI Proposes Many New Ois.
triet Alianments.
Special to Times Republican.
Des Moines. April IA bin intro
duced today in the Iowa legislature tv
Representative Hutchins rearranres
the senatorial districts Of Iowa, switch-
lng around the counties In northern
Iowa and practically every county In
southern Iowa. The bill gives Polk
county an additional senator. :
Would Affect Marshall County.
The redistricting bill in the house
makes . big change In most districts.
Among new districts to bs formed
would be the following: Cedar ma
Johnson: Iowa and Keokuk: Powe.
shiek and Mahaska: Dallas ana Madi.
son; Harrison and Monona Crawford
and Carroll; Greene and Boone: Hard.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1911-04-01
FRENCH F0RCEAM BUsHED

Fight Between Natives and Soldiers in
New Guiana Results In Slaughter OF
800 Followers Of Sultan Of Goumbrs.
Konalry. French Guiana, Africa,
April About 500 natives were killed
after two officers and several privates
were killed and two non commissioned
officers and fourteen privates OF 8.
French expedition were counded dur
Ing an engagement Thursday betwecr,
two French companies and natives led
by tho sultan OF Goumbra.
The French forces were entering tbs
village capital to arrest the sutton, a.
he has bsen active in instigating hos
tiiities against the French authorities
because Of their endeavors 10 suppress
slavery. when they were ambushed and
fired upon. Tho French used machine
guns with fearful effoce
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1911-04-01

Independence. Kan, April 1.-Argu.
ments on n motion for a new trial foV
A. A. Truskett. OF Caney. Kan, COM
victed OF second degree murder Of the
killing OF J. d. 8. Medley. OF Lima. O.,
were called before Justice Gianneley
today. Truskett has been In jail since
the verdict was returned Wednesday.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1911-04-01
Maine wreek Exposed June 4

Pensacola. Fla, April 1.--The hull o.
the sunken battleship Maine in Hov-
ana harbor will be exposed not later
than June I. according to frank NJ
Daniels, tho contractor who built the
cofser dams Ground tho ship. It could
not be determined at that time whcth-
G the explosion was from without.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1911-04-01
UNION MINERS CELEBRATE.

Anniversary Of Eight Hour Agreement
Cause Of Holidays.
Indianapolis. April l.-Union miners
pYactically ;thruout the entire United
States today suspended work In OBJ
servance of the thirteenth Anniversary
OF the Inauguration Gf the eight i,our
day In the mining industry.
The" eight hour day was established
In the mining industry by an agree-
ment between the operators and miners
at a convention in Chicago In 1898 and
became effective April OF the same
year.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1911-04-01
A SUICIDE At EsTHERviLLE.

While In Fit Of Insanity John Andsr.'
son Ends Life BY Shooting,
Special to Times Republican.
Estherville, April John Anderson,
aged 60. committed suicide by shooting
last evening Insanity Is ascribed -
the cause. Ono son survives.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1911-04-01
FINE HORSES FOR ARMY.
Wealthy Men TO Present Animals Fol-
Military Manouvora

New York. April LIN order that
the United States army may be prop
erly represented In the military and
other events at the international horse
show at London next June. William
Moore, Alfred G.. Vanderbilt, and a
dozen other well-known horsemen
have formed themselves into a COM
mittee and will purchase and present
to the United States army horses found
In America regardless Of cost
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1911-04-01
ALBANIAN is SHOT

Assassin Of Colonel Won sehIiehins
Executed at constantinople-vie.
TINS Widow Pleads For Pardon
Execution Conducted by Albanian
Soldiers.
Constantinople. April 1.-The Alban-
ian soldiers who last Tuesday assas-
sinated Colonel Won Schlichting. a
German instructor in the Turkish army.
who had rcprimanded him, was exe-
cuted this morning.
Col. Won Schlichtings widow had
asked that the assassin be pardoned
and reports were current that the gov
ernment was afraid to execute lest
that action result In q mutiny In the
Albanian army. However, the penalty
was inflicted openly and without
trouble.
The AFbanian was killed by . firing
party from his own battalion and IN
the presence Of others Of the battalion
accompanied with It's band and colors.
the divisional commander ana two
German o1Hcef3 = 80
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1911-04-01
OXFORD WINS RACE
Takes Annual Boat Raco From, Cam
bridge HandiIy-Reecrd Time, Of
1929, 10 EstahIishsd-At No Time
Wac Victorious Grew Out Of the Lead
and It's Weight, Strength and Ex.
perisnee Were Factors In Winning.


perienee Were Factors In Winning.
Putney, England. April 1.-Weight
strength and experience conquered
form and dash when Oxford Univers-
tly today beat Cambridge In the sixty
eighth boat race over the historic Put
ney to ,MortIake course OF four and q
quarter miles. in the record time oi
1920.
oxford had been tho favorite thruout
the training and fulfilled The e&pecta-
tions Of her followers. Cambridge was
liable to get abreast her rival at any
stage OF the contest aItIo the LiEhs
Blues got away quicker and supported
gaiIantly several times.
After the first half mile the Oxford
crews lead varied from two to three
and a hall lengths. AT Herods. Oxford
led by yithree-Quarters but increased this
advantage 70 two lengths at Hammer
smiths bridge, and q half length had
been added when the Dark Blues pass-
ed Chiswick church. Both crews were
now pulling steadily, oxford gradually
forging ahead. u:li.. at Barn bridge
thiea boats le,.stas lad b.. opened
tetw&e the Shells.
Hallway down the course the Oxford
stroke, r. W. MARITIME, seemed to tire
but the> crew fought on, holding the
winners to a lead of three lengths al
the finish. The smooth water contrib
uted greatly to the fast time.
The official time of the winning crew
at the various points on the course was
az follows: Start. 1885; first mile
4:00; Hammersmith bridge. 7:11;
Chiswick church. 11:19; Barnes bridge
1924; finish, 1929.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1911-04-01
MINISTRY RESIGNS
Premier canaIaias and Cabinet Ten
der designations 70 King Of Spain
enforcement Of Religious Reforms,
Causing Rupture Between Govern
ment and Vatican, Responsible For
Retirement.

Madrid. April 1.-The ministry Of
Premier Canalajas resigned today.
The Canalatas ministry was formed
on Fob. 9. 1e!e, ard was reorganized on
Jan. last.
Canalatas. enforcing religious re-
forms. encountered tho bitter opposi-
ton Of the Catholics and his course
resulted in practical suspension Of
diplomatic relations between the gov
ernment and the vatican,
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1911-04-01
ST. LOUIS CARPENTERS STRIKE.
Four Thousand Workmen Quit when
Refused Wans lncroass.

! st. Louis. April 1.-Fo1r thousand
union carpenters struck today because
Of a refusal OF q demand for an in
crease Of cents an hour. Five hun
dred wood workers. have notified their
employers they Will not work unless
an increase Of 2 cents an hour Is
granted. The employers have an
nounced no effort viii be made to all
the StrikerS places for the present.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1911-04-01
New Court House Occupied.

Special to Times Republican.
Newton, April 1.--All business was
suspended by the county officials today
while moving from the temporary to
tho new court house. which cost over
100000. Tho building contains sixty
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1911-04-01
DENMAN THOMPSON PASSING.

Actor, Who Made "Ths Old Homo.
stead" Famous, Seriously III.
West Swanzey. N. f.. April 1.-The
condition OF Denman Thompson. the
aged actor, continues serious and his
medical attendants fear that 1t will be
difficult to overcome the heart affec-
tfon fSch has prostrated him.
Mr.. ason's two daughters, Of
Boston, here today.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1911-04-01
ArrEL's VICTORY COSTLY.

: ptathoF'W6i0ht ChtHpI6H 4hJuf6d Ia
Match With frankie Burns.
New York, April 1.-Abe Attell,
featherweight champion Of the world.
VIII be out OF the ring for many weeks
a. the result Of injuries to his lame
left arm In his fight here last night
with Frankie Burns. OF Jersey City.
Atteli fought Burns to q standstill but
his victory. took nerve and is likely to
cost him dear. for his right arm hung
~ his side during the last two or three
fos1nda.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1911-04-01
MATES ooEs BACK TO pEEMER
AND TWO OTHER SUPPORT
ERs ARE ABSENT.
MATES WILL REMAIN
WITH pEEMER FOLLOWING
Commerce Counsel Bill Being Made
fsetbalI In Senatorial centsst-Evi.
dsnes That othsr Legislation is Be-
ING Held Up to Force Breaking Of
Deadlock.

Special to Times Republican.
Des Moines. April 1.-The Joint bal
lot for United States senator in the
iowa legislature today resulted as fol-
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1911-04-01
Wevyer 20 Form New Cabinet.

WeyIer to Form New Cabinet.
Madrid, April LIT Is rumored to-
night that General weyler. vaptainc
general Of Catalonia, has been charged
with the responsibility OF forming a
new cabinet
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1911-04-01
No Nor Peace Talk.


Ell Paso. April with further talk
OF peace negotiations lacking. interest
centers in the hghting at Santa Bar
bara. in Sonora. Details OF further
fighting in these regions were not
learned today.
Word comes from Guadalajara that
fighting Is expected in Jalisco. as
Louis Moya, lsader Of a band Of insur-
rectos in Durango and Zacatecas. has
entered Jalisco. The state legislature
OF Jalisco has appropriated $4,000 for
the organization Of state rurales to
oppose the rebels
The San Carlos gold mines. a British
concern. wera raided by the Moya band
at Mesquita1 ~ Orc zacatecas. and a
quantity of dynamite taken. This It il
said tho rebels ars to use against San
christisnl de Bxrra, which II fortified
with federal troops.
The guvsra1k rsDorta that the
lEuHspet asn ssptured q sn,si
ahip l6aded " anlpnition for the
|lrs,1rrectos. sahssSS!p D. gsaid to have
cleared from San. Diego.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1911-04-01
REBELS CONCENTRATING
Many Bands Of ,lnsurrsctos Appearing
in Vicinity Of ,chihuahua-No De.
vsIepments In Psaee Pians-Fiohtina
At santa Earbsrs CONTINUES.

u o0He1 6arU1tUl NoHSIHuse.
Chihuahua, Mexico, via Laredo juno
tion. April LA correspondent Of the
Associated Press who returned today
from the headquarters Of Francisco
Madero. the insurgent leader, reports
that Madero and General Orozco. with
the main force Of insurrectos. number
ing more than 1000 men, are in Bus
tillo. sixty miles t,est Of this city.
Another force OF about 500 men Is at
San Andres. and others are at San
1sidro and other small towns between
San Adres and chihuahua, In detach-
ments Of from nifty to 100. General
Blanco has arrived at Guerrero with
his detachment from the north.
The Meridian times. (Meridian, Idaho) 1909-1938, 1911-11-17
N0t'0s q Shsrifi's Sale Under Dae,.. I,
Foreclosure And Order OF ST. :"

I s.sa /
Notice q Sheriff. Sale unds, a.. !,
Foreclosure And Order OF Sale :
Y the District Court Of The rh.-a
!aaicai District Of the State Of Idaho
IN ana for the County of Ada
l. L. Folsom, Plaintiff,
VS..
- 1oung, Emma Young, Abbie
;. Allen and William l.. Allen No.,
dants. 'eeien-
ast ana by virtue of a Decrea of
foreclosure and Order of Sale. i.sr.d
our OF the above named Court =, :
Judgement rendered in said Court -
the above entitled action ON the 1ath
Gay OF September, 1911, said Decree
and Order of Sale, to the Sber;ef -
Ada County directed, and to me 49,
sueh Sheriff delivered for Execut;on
wherein | am Commanded 10 Motto
the property described in said Decree
70 De sold at Sheriff's Sale at Public
auction that the said Property is dies.
crlbed in said Decree to he sold asro.-
nun 6ered Nineteen 49,. Twenty 20,
l"ent y'one l2lh Twenty two 100,
l"ehl1 three >23J, and Twenty-four ga
all IN Block numbered Three Isl, of Will
llams Addition to Meridian, Ada
County, Idaho, as the same il des;g.
mated on the Official plat thereof now
on file In the Office of the Recorder of
Ada County, Idaho, together with all
and singular the tenements, heredit.
aments and appartenancer thereunto
belonging or in anywise appertain1ne.
Notice is hereby given that in COM
pl1ance With the command made in
said Decree that on Saturday the 18th
day of November 1911, at the hour of 3
o'clock pm. of that day, in front of the
Court House Door, in Boise City, Ada
County, Idaho, will offer and sell at
Public Auction Sale, all or so much
thereof of the said above described
Real Property, as may be necessary to
raise sufficient Cash Lawful Money to
pay said Judgment amounting to the !,
sum of S336.33, with interest thereon at |
the rate of 2 per cent per annum from |
the date of said Decree, together with
$4,000 Attorneys Fees, and the fur.
ther sum of $500 Costs Incurred in
said action, and besides all expenses
of Sale, and accruiug Costs, to the
highest ana best bidder therefor in
Cash Lawful Money.
Dated this 9th day of October, 1911.
JAMES M. ROBERTS,
24-4 Sheriff of Ada County, Idaho.
The Meridian times. (Meridian, Idaho) 1909-1938, 1911-11-17
Baked at Cold Steel.

Il wouldn't let doctor cut my
foot off" said Fl. d. Ely, Bantam,
Ohio, although a horrible ulcer
had been the plague of my life for
four years, Instead / used Buck
lens's Arniea SalVs, and my foot
was soon completely cured"
Heals Burns, Boils, Sores, Bruises.
Eczema, Pimples. Corns, Surest
Pile cure 25c at W. Nc. A. Hayden.
The Meridian times. (Meridian, Idaho) 1909-1938, 1911-11-17
Boise Valley Railroad Co.
BOISE MERIDIAN DIVISION
In Effect September II, 1910.
NOTICE TO CREDITORS

Estate Of Ellen g. Barber, deceased.
Notice Is hereby given by the under,
signed A. e. Wilson, Administrator OF
the estate Of Ellen G. Barber, deceased.
to the creditors Of and all persons
having claims against the said deceased,
to exhibit them with the necessary
vouchers, within four months after the
first publication of this notice, to the
said A. E. Wilson, 309 to $40 Soma Big.
Boise, County OF Ada, State of Idaho,
this being fireplace fixed for the trans
action OF the business of said estate.
Dated November 7th. 1911. ..
A. E. Wilson,
26-4t Administrator.
The Meridian times. (Meridian, Idaho) 1909-1938, 1911-11-17
Reasons Why You Should Carry an
Account With a Bank.

Because your money is safer in bank
than elsewhere.
Because bank accounthelps and en-
courages you to save.
Because paying bills by check is the
simplest and most convenient, and the
check becomes receipt.
Because a check book is safer to
carry around than wallet with money
in it; if the check book is lost you have
lost nothing; with the purse its different.
Because bank account gives You a
standing in the community.
Because you are building up val
liable asset when you establish your
credit at good bank.
The Meridian times. (Meridian, Idaho) 1909-1938, 1911-11-17

For pains in the side or chest
asnpsn piece Of flannel with
(,bsmberlain's Liniment and bind
Il Oh over the seat of pain. There
1 nothing better For sale by
~. Nj. A. Hayden.
The Meridian times. (Meridian, Idaho) 1909-1938, 1911-11-17

II am pleased to recommend
cbsmberlain's Cough Remedy al
,hs best thing know of and
.sfest remedy for coughs, colds
"a bronchial trouble. " writes
M. L. B. Arnold of Denver.
Colo. I'VE have used it repeat.
.aly and it has never failed to
III relief" For sale by W. M. A.
d gyden.