davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1911-11-27
NEW WRINKLES FOR
NEW TRAIN DE LUKE
Stenographers, Maids, Man
tourists, BARRIERS and
Shower Baths Provided

Class will be written with capital
&C" on the Sunset limited trains de
luxe, which will be put Into service
from New York to New Orleans, FL
Paso Los Angeles and san Francisco
on the Southern Pacific systems. It Is
expected that these new trains DE luxe
will be the finest operating between
New York and the coast It will re-
quire an extra fare to ride on TINS
train, which is expected to Top off sew
eral hours in the total running time
from coast to coast
The newest wrinkle announced as
one Of the conveniences OF the sunset
limited de luxe will be three stenogra-
piers who will be at the service OF the
passengers Of the ne Wtrain, free OF
charge. They will not only be able
to take 100 words a inmate and better
of dictatiOn, but will be walking IN
formation bureaus regarding the points
of interest along the S..nSe- route. They
will be men stenOgraphers rather than
the skirted. curled ana Eertt boned va
riety Of this useful as wei as ornamen-
tai tribe Believing that the stenog-
raphers are to be assigned to the trains
for what they can do rather than for
looks, the ban has been put on the
female OF the species, and mere man
viii punch the keys Of the typewriters.
The stenographers are now being
given a thorough schooling in the
places Of interest along the southern
route, and are being taken to Mt Lowe,
the California beach resorts, Mt
Washington, Redlands and San Diego.
Later they will visit El Paso and Juarez
10 acquaint themselves with the at
fractions, history and places II interest
IL these two cities. This is being done
IN order that the stenographers may
answer intelligently ali the questions
propOunded by the passengers on the
de luxe limited.
In addition to the eteno grapkic ser
vice, the Southern Pacific has arranged
for BARRIERS, maids, hairdressers, mani
curists and bath attendants. A shower
bath is to be included in the list of con-
venfences on the through trains.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1911-11-27
GIVEN HEAVY FINE.

Arrested Friday NIGHT on a vagrancy
charge by DatrOlman Letcher and found
to have a burglars tool kit in his pos
session, J. Isbestus. arraigned before
recorder Adrian Pool Saturday afternoon,
was sentenced to 200 DAYS in the city
Jail in default of a. 5000 fine According
to the story Isbestus told the police, he
has been out of the penitentiaTv at
Santa Fe but a few DAYS, having been
sent up from Central CITY, n. NJ, on the
charge of assault with intent to murder.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1911-11-27
INCORPORATION OF
ROAD is APPROVED
VIII Construct 100 Miles
From Amarillo to
TeXhOma

Austin. Tex, Nov. 27.-Articles of
Incorporation were approved today by
the attorney generals department Of
the Texas Kansas & Oklahoma Rail-
way company, with headquarters at
Amarillo, capital stock 100000. The
purpose is to construct a line of rail-
way from Amarillo to TexhOma, Sher-
man county, a distance Of 100 miles.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1911-11-27
MEXICAN EDITOR Is HELD
ON A CHARGE OF. II

F. Gamiochipi. publisher of the "PasO
Del Norte." a Mexican newspaper. was
arrested Saturday on an Indictment
CHARGING him with making libelous state
ments in his publication concerning G.
Alvarez. former mayor of Juarez.
The cOmnlaint resulting in the indict-
.ment was issued November II, and was
made bv Alvarez It charges that in a
late issue of the "Paso Del NOrte, .
Gamiochipi makes references concerning
the integrity of Alvarez, which Alvarez
CONSUMES as libel
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1911-11-27
MOCK TRIAL TO BE HELD

The 7734 district court, with judge
c. I. Sirmans presiding, viii meet to
night at $50 in the Eata Bita Pie anti
frat courtrooms in the main lobby Of
the Y. NJ c. A Sheriff 10 Peralta has
captured two members of the High
school frat It is declared by the
prosecution that they have Joined the
frat which is itself a violation Of the
High school code, and the question to
be settled is whether the frat can le-
gally exist. The feature Of the trial
will be the mixed jury. Several OF
the leading local suffragets will help
decide the case
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1911-11-27
H. L. GRAHAM SUCCEEDS CARL
HELLER STEDT AT Union STATION

II. l. Graham, chief baggagemaster
al the union station, has been appoint
ed chief clerk and assistant superin-
tendent of the union station, to take
the place made vacant by the resigna-
ton of assistant superintendent Carl
J. Hellerstedt, who has been appointed
cashier and assistant secretary Of the
Two Republics Insurance company, to
succeed Ralph Henderson, resigned.
The new assistant superintendent
came to FL PasO five years ago from
the union station in Kansas City.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1911-11-27

The Deming office or the Z 'aso
Hersld is in tho Chamber OF ,-om-
merce. Roy Bedichek is agent and
correspondent
The Hsrald's distributor IN Dem
ing is c. c. Rogers, room 1. Deck
ert bdilding, telephone 213. The
Herald will be delivered to All
parts Of the city same night Of pub
lication. at 60 cents per month
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1911-11-27
RAHROAn MEN.

=. 3. King superintendent Of the
western. division Of the Ell Paso &
Southwestern railroad, has returned to
his home in Douglas, Ariz
W. c. Barnes, chief clerk in the
freight department of the FL Paso &
Southwestern railroad. has returned
from Los Angeles, Cal, where he has
been attending a rate meeting.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1911-11-27
LAS VEGAS IS TO BE MADE A
POSTAL SAVINGS DEPOSITORY

Washington, D. c.. Nov 27.-Las
vegas. n II, viii be established as 3
postal savings depository December Is.
New pOstmasters commissioned in
New Mexico are: Dairy V VIM. Hav-
ener; John P. Brissey. Ragland; Wiz
liam II. Elenburg. Cantara
ManzanO, Torrance county, has been
established and Nestor Candelaria has
been commissioned as postmaster.
HarquQ Hala to Salome, Ariz., route
has been established
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1911-11-27
SOUTHWESTERN PLANS A

NEn 5NhED DLE FUN DECEMbt1ft
The FL Paso & Southwestern railroad
is considering putting into effect a new
schedule for the winter months, made
necessary on account Of the change in
schedules instituted by the Southern
Pacific and the Texas & Pacific
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1911-11-27

PROPOSALS FOR SALE OF PUBLIC
PROPERTY; Office OF the Quarter
master. Fort Bayard, n NJ November
%, 1911. Sealed Proposals in triplicate
viii be received here until 400 A N.
December %, 1911. for the following
public properly Kewanee Return
Tubular 100 H P, Boilers: > Fifty K
". ID. c., General Electric Co.'S En-
gines & Generators; j Switch Board
complete for two Generators; Seven
and half tons York Ice Machine; Two
tons Shule Ice Machine; 90 Fifty pound
Ice Cans and Steam Pumps IA" ."
g.. Information furnished on apple
cation Envelopes containing prOpos-
ais should be marked Proposals for
to Captain, G. II, Scott. Quartermas-
ter"
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1911-11-27

Stop coughing! you rack the lungs and
worry the body. BILLIARDS. HORE-
HOUND SYRUP checks irritation, heals
the lungs and restores -cOmfOrta bic
breathing. Price 25c, SOC and 800 per
bottle. Sold by Scott White & Co.,
three stores.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1911-11-27
NEGP0 Is ARRESTFD

John Hall. a negro charged with an
attempt to shoot his wife at their home
on South Oregon street about 10 days
AGO. was arrested Saturday afternoon on
an Indictment returned by the grand
Jury.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1911-11-27
Gods
Sars paFilIa

Cures all humorS, Catarrh and
rheumatism, relieves that tired
feeling, restores the appetite,
cures paleness, nervousness,
builds up the whole system.
Get it today in usual liquid form. or
chocolated tablets called SarSatabSs
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1911-11-27

turned from FL PasO, where they had
spent several days on business.
Geo Sheldon, Of Sheldon, No, is pros
pecting in the valley.
Wong Quong. Chinaman convicted
of being unlawfully in the United
States, was depOrted- Sunday
Mrs. I. LandOn, recently Of New York,
has purchased the Elite restaurant
from Mrs. Hugh Ramsey, taking posses
sion Saturday.
Geo. Curry, of Florida. was in Dem
ing on business Saturday. Mr. Curry
reports that he has cut and baled 800
tons OF native hay near Florida this
season, and that he has found a ready
sale for it at So per ton f. o. B. Flor
ida
]. H Clark. teacher Of the school
at Cambray. was in Deming Sunday.
VIM. Bates of Cliff. n. NJ, was in
Deming Sunday en- route home from a
business trip to TampicO Mexico.
s. J. Johnson, Of FL PasO, is here.
looking after the boring Of a we'll and
the installation of a pumping plant on
his land near lola
John J. Cole, Of the United States
marshals office Of Albuquerque, was in
Deming on business Sunday.
Two dismantled Santa Fe freight
cars. used as quarters for Mexican Ia
bOrers. were burned Saturday night at
o'clock. The fire department saved
a third car which was standing near,
from being burned.
W. S. Cox, a cattleman from FL Paso,
was in Deming on business sunday.
Deeds Recorded.
The following deeds have been re-
corded this week in the county clerks
office.
John Lester and wife to Ed. Cooper,
north 100 feet Of lots Nos. 1. ,, and
4. in block "a, Wallis's survey, cOnsid-
Grafton $1,000
A NJ. Kelley to f. NJ Taber. sW Il
Sc 4 and z. u SW. z SEQ 9, T "a
S, R W; consideration $4,000.
BENJAMIN Titus to Claude Chaum, lots
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1911-11-27
DEMINC AND MIMBRES VALLEY
IRAL TELEPHONE LINE IS PLANNED FOR VALLEY
To CONNECT DEMING WITH THE H0NDALE PHONE LINE

and s, Peterson and COrbett addi-
ton, consideration $50.
McCurry & Margrave to Marie Over
man, lots % and "A, block %, Chapman
survey; consideration $4,000.
Marie Overman to Lee o. Lester, lots
% and "a in block 4 Chapman survey,
consideration $500
Deming Real Estate and Improve
ment company to Elizabeth E Ingram,
lot 8, in block Al, tOWnslte Of Demfngs
consideration $3.50.
Arizona Bank and Trust company
and Margaret T. Presley to R L. Miller,
3. = ". 4 NV. 4 NV. = OF SEQ 2,
T. "A s, R W, ten acres. cOnsidera-
ton $500.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1911-11-27

She Will be thankful for a box Of
fresh Elite bon-bons and chocolates.
The Elite Confectionery.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1911-11-27

She viii be thankful for box Of
fresh Elite bon-bOns and chocolates.
The Elite Confectionery.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1911-11-27

Full measure at Southwestern Fuel Co.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1911-11-27

Fresh ButtermiIk. FL PasO Dairy.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1911-11-27

Pasteurized-the only safe milk.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1911-11-27
Fresh buttermilk. 81 Paso DaIrg.

Fun measure ID southwestern Fuel d
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1911-11-27

The only thing. See page 3.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1911-11-27

Pasteuri.ed-the only safe milk
Pasteurized milk. Ell PasO Dairy.
El Paso herald. (El Paso, Tex.) 1901-1931, 1911-11-27
Of
ARIZONA ASSAILED

CONTINUED from Page ID
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1911-09-28

robbery was the subject of CONVERSE
ton at a recent tea-fight.
One dear friend asked of another
what the former was taxed for the
making of a simple little Bingham
gown she wore.
Only eight dollars" said the lady
In the Bingham gown.
''Only." shrieked the other
Il shouldn't consider a dress worth
wearing that cost less" said the
Bingham gown languidly.
And her salary was fifty dollars a
month or about that.
This is a species of snobbery that is
more or less rampant and is frequently
charged up to the famed high price OF
living.
The comparative prices of beef
steak and cotton batting in Denver and
Norfolk make spectacular and start
ling reading for the girl who is en-
gagged to the young man on ten dol
lars week. But its the market price
in your own town that counts.
And sometimes its not as bad as i,
sounds. And sometimes it's worse.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1911-09-28
BY ESTHER GRIFFIN WHITE.
Many people have read THE Garde

Many people have read THE Garden
of Allah" by Robert HicheHs, a young
English novelist, who came into vio-
lent notice in the beginning of his ca
reer with story called The Green
Carnation," an amateurishly lurid
thing, which gave promise of more
brilliant literary achievement. A prom
Use that has been fulfilled.
Hichens has come to this country to
witness the premier of the dramati-
cation of THE Garden of Allah,
which will be presented in New York,
and is, seemingly, much delighted with
his first impression of the metropolis.
Hichens is impressionable.
1t will be interesting to hear from
him after the debut of THE Garden
of Allah" as a play.
The turning of book into a play
is a somewhat parlous business. 1t is
trite to say that as artistic perform
ances they are approached from the
opposite poles. A novel is concerned
with narrative. A play with continuous
action. An absorbing tale may be i'm
possible to illustrate dramatically.
Often the charm of the story may
lie in it's presentation. That elusive
defined or translated In this event the
dramatization is apt to be failure
unless foreign matter is injected. An
inveterate stylist, however, is rarely
dramatized. Because he is given over
to fnicky distinctions in diction that
obscure the point of his tale.
Henry James, in instance, that won.
derful literary master, native to this
country, long resident in England, is
often classed as a stylist purely al
though James's product possesses 9th
er qualities-qualities that would ap
peal to the wider, if less discriminate
ing public, if entangled from it's com
plexities of expression. For Henry
James can tell compelling story, and
a story full of action, and, indeed, an
enthralling and even lurid story-bu,
it requires concentration to wrest ii
from it's setting.
DR.. Leon Vincent, who lectured be
lore TIE Cud LulS SuulIu0E duO
who is one of the most erudite and ell
egant men of letters in this country
in conversation while here stated that
he had re-read Henry James recently
and marveled at his genius.
"Those jewellike masterpieces" az
DR.. Vincent referred to them.
And yet James's novels sell only il
| limited editions. He is said to live il
England-in a picturesque village
because he can live there in comfor
at comparatively little cost. He doe'
this through forced motives of econo
my.
He is scorned by many American
as an eXpatriated countryman. Whe1
the truth is that while his residence il
England may be continued from
choice it was originated in necessity
On the other hand here is the i'm
possible George Barr McCutcheor
with his Graustarks and limitations o
prisoner of Zenda." McCutcheon'
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1911-09-28

price of living"
Nothing is more futile and indeed.
amusing than the lists of eats made
up by most anybody for the horrifi-
ed consumption of housewives.
A droll story was told the writer by
a woman living in large western city.
Terrified over the things she read
about in the newspapers and fearing
their daily expenditures would soon
mount up to prohibitive climaxes. she
carefully cut out of daily paper of
her town an article on cheap cuts,
and with the statistics Well in mind
repaired to the butcher.
A cheap cut" was purchased.
MY Lord. mother" exclaimed her
son, reporter on city paper, that
evening at dinner. after yainly wrest-
ling with portion of the cheap cut,
where did you get this meat?"
why, you see, dear, she said, Il
read in your paper about the extrava-
gance of buying high priced meats
and thought it advisable to cut down
our expenses.
With which the son howled.
why. mother" he said, Il wrote
assignment and l made it up out OF
the exchanges. I've got to write Sc
ries so don't pay any attention to 'em
didn't expect to be hoist by my own
petard.
Another story, local.
What are you paying for dressed
Chickens" said an unsophisticated
country woman approaching grocer.
Twenty cents"
rs that all?" she asked disappoint
eddy
She hesitated. Then went out and
returned with FIVE good-looking fowls
for which the grocer paid her one dol
lar
"How are you selling dressed chick.
ens?" asked patron who. unknown to
the grocer, had accidentally overheard
the above conversation.
From sixty to seventy-five cents
replied the grocer without batting an
eyelash.
It's according to who's waiting on
you, sometimes, it would seem. A pur.
chase of fifteen cents worth of lamb
chops, ordered over the telephone, re
suited in such a plethora of this juicy
establishment to the dinner-table, that
everybody in the household thought
they would last till the crack of doom
Next time, fifteen cents worth OF
lamb chops could hardly be found with
a microscope.
They both came from the same
place.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1911-09-28
TURNING A BOOK INTO A PLAY A TASK
Transposton of that Elusive Thing Called Style Is
Sometimes lmpossible-Some Stories Rela-
tive to the High Cost of Living"

output, from the standpoint of litera-
ture, is nil. 1t bristles with crudities.
And yet his books sell by the hun
dred thousand. The royalties from the
dramatization of his book are unbelie-
vable. He has the bank account of a
plutocrat.
Are things all wrong or aren't they
Perhaps not. And then again perhaps
SO.
The huge and hungry NAV of the
public seemingly digests the raw ma
terial and crude product alike, and
there's always a surplus of raw mater
ial.
To return to Hichens
Il had been in Egypt many times"
said the author before l wrote The
Garden of Allah l was obliged to stay
out of England on account of my
health. During one of my trips hap
pened to spend three weeks in Trap
pist monastery in the northern part
of Algeria. While l was there one of
the monks, who had been given per-
mission by the head of the monastery
to break silence and talk with me, told
me of another monk who had left the
retreat and gone out into the desert.
He had never been heard from again.
This was the beginning in my mind of
The Garden of Allah
Il thought about the book for four
years before l began to write it; and
l spent year and half in putting it
on paper. found the writing of it
hard, especially at the beginning. / re-
wrote a good deal; that is. there were
parts I rewrote several times"
This will be interesting to many ad-
mirers of Mr.. Hichens's art, as exem-
plified in this book, which has had an
enormous popularity.
1t is interesting to know that Otis
Skinner will play leading role in the
play and that Mary Mannering, the di-
vorced wife of James X. Hackett-
who upon her marriage last spring an.
nounceed her retirement from the
stage-will come back" in this dram.
attic production.
There is a good deal of poppycock
talked about the celebrated high
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1911-09-28

Clat T,mo Thsoser Eo~dies.
RsWl5i ism .ins Lepdsa. theaters was a
OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES old days. N
IS shdwnsb following from the
LondppfRest, Of oct -. ATS:
TIVE ne0tin theapit atsDrurya Lane
theetGS last night were 50 turbulent
and rsStns during the last act OF
'Henryty.' that the Performance was
interrapoed'upward Of a Quarser Of an
hour. The audience. At Hast asserted
their>power andsturned them disgrace
fully out OF the theateg. This should
always be done to crush the race of
disgusting puppies that are a con
slant nuisance at the playhouse every
night"
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1911-09-28

Sometimes the eleverest authors are
strangely careless. Charles Levers in
Charles OMalley." introduces Cap
tain Powers as Dick. then calls him
Fred through the remainder of the
novel.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1911-09-28

It requires 100000 horse power to
operate the textile mills Of the United
States. Of which 100000 horse power
= produced BY electricity.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1911-09-28
LAC QUI PARLE TO
HOLD CELEBRATION
tNationa, News Association,

MADISON. Minn,. Sept. 2S.-A three
days program of festivities was usher.
ed in here today in celebration Of the
fortieth anniversary of the organixa-
ton of Lac qui Parle County. The
county claims the distinction of being
the place of birth of the first white
child born in Minnesota.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1911-09-28
CHICAGO GRAIN.

Furnished by A. w. Thomson Co..
: L. A. Gould, Mgr, Hittle Block,
Phone 27O9. Correspondents, Lo-
gan and Bryan.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1911-09-28

Oysters any style. fried oyster
sandwiches. Blue Points on half shell
fried. free oyster lunche taSurday af
ternoon and evening. Cafe IL. 2S-2t
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1911-09-28
LATE MARKET news

Furnished by A. w. Thomson Co.
Hittle Block. Phone 27o9. Core
spondents, Logan and Bryan.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1911-09-28

Liverpool Cables Close-Wheat I'M
changed, q N up; Corn A@ss lower.
The weekly chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Craig County, Okla.) 1905-1913, 1911-12-29
HOWELL COBB
A FREE MAN

Muskogee, Okla, Dec. Pa Christ
mas gift more precious than money
can buy to Suzanne LaHoma, the
Cherokee Nightingale" yesterday in
the shape of telegram from her
uncle, Howen Cobb, who for twelve
years has been serving life sentence
in the federal penitentiary at Atlanta,
Ga, for murder.
The message stated that he had just
been pardoned and within few hours
would leave for home. He will arrive
in Muskogee today.
Eight years ago LalIoma, long be-
fore fame had been her share, then
a young girl, began her efforts to Sc
curt pardon for her uncle. Last
year she in person carried her appeal
to President Taft, pleading with her
golden voice.
Taft Remembers Latioma.
The man who held her happiness
and the happiness of Howell Cobb
promised LaHoma nothing, merely
saying that he would consider. But
he remembered the Cherokee singer
and on Christmas day, Howell Cobt
was pardoned. Neither he nor La
Homa nor any member of the family
knew the action was to be taken.
Twelve years ago in the town of Sa
pulpa, Okla, Cobb killed negro in {
quarrel At the time he was NOR
phine fiend. Two years after he wal
sent to prison he was pronounced
cured and it was then the family be
gan its efforts to secure his pardon.
Howell Cobb mas passed his fiftietl
year. He is brother of Bent Cobb
a police officer and an uncle of Ii
Homa.
The weekly chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Craig County, Okla.) 1905-1913, 1911-12-29
Uncle c. W. |. Gibson.

Banta--At his home near this city,
Monday afternoon, December 18th
1911, of disease incident to old age,
Judge Andy Banta, aged 81 years. The
passing away of Judge Banta removes
another of the once active citizens of
Nicholas county, and adds another to
the great majority. Judge Banta was
a native of Bourbon county, but the
greater part o. his life was spent here
in Nicholas where his business and
political activities made him noted
man among men. During his business
career he was a factor In every enter
Iprise and undertaking in this city and
|county and made and lost several good
sized fortunes. He was handler of
tobacco for a number of years and was
quite dealer in lands. AS a leader
in political affairs he was a recogniz-
ed power and was twice elected Judge
of the county court-Carlyle Murcury
Judge Banta was a brother to my
mother The last Of family OF nine
He was named for President Andrew
Jackson, was sheriff of Nichols county
Kentucky when the civil war began
and. was run out and broken up by
home guards of federals and went
through the war in the Confederate
army, had two brothers killed al
Shiloh in Jno. C. Breckenridge's com
mand. After the war was elected
county judge twice. w. l.. GIBSON