davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Birmingham age-herald., 1911-04-19
Hunter-Cregar Wedding

Union Springs, April Special )- Miss Eleanor Hunter and Mir Walter c. Cregar of Nashville, Tenn, were mar ried this afternoon at 5:30 o'clock at the home of the brides parents, MT. and Mrs. J. B. Hunter, on North Prairie street. The ceremony which was a very beautiful one, was performed by the Rev. Dr. Peterson of the Methodist church, and was witnessed by a num- Der of relatives and friends. Imme- diately after the ceremony the young couple left for their home in Nash vile.
 County Superintendent of Education George R. Hall of James is holding ex- aminations for teachers licenses in the courthouse here today The examina- tions began yesterday and will last through tomorrow There are 29 appli- cants for licenses; II whites and IS colored.
 pr. Sterling J. Poster of Birmingham spent Sunday with his mother in this city. Judge and Mrs R. NJ Foster of St. Louis are also the guests of Mrs. Foster
The Birmingham age-herald., 1911-04-19

Superintendent of Education H. L. Reeder is holding the April examination of teachers in the county court room with 112 applicants for teachers licenses, as follows: Life certificate, l; first grade, 27: second grade, Al; third grade, 45. This is the largest number, but one, which has been enrolled at any previous eX- animation, although three examinations are held annually instead of two.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1911-04-19
APPRECIATION

The success of the RIJOIf ST NJ II +. R STOCK season has been established in inc grent triumph
The Birmingham age-herald., 1911-04-19
Mobile Right of Way

Right of way by adverse use was iuiiy established in the supreme court today when Associate Justice Sayre affirmed case from Mobile styled Prelate D. Bark CT vs. Mobile Electric company. Barker sought a decree for the protection of an alleged right of way over and through an alley at one time in use between their pronerty and that of the defendant. De- fendant asked the court to make a quietu5 Of complainants claim Of right of way The alley in question at one time opened into Royal street, between St. Anthony and St. Louis streets.
 The decree of the Mobile chancellor. re- fusing the petition, was affirmed by the states highest tribunal.
 In the bath of opinions which were handed down on Tuesday by the supreme court was one reversing the Montgomery circuit court in the case of the state of Alabama ex rel. C. l.. White ct al. vs. the Citizens Light and Power company. The case was one of the phases of the liti- gation that has had the Citizens com pany in courts for the past year, and in- Volved especially charge made by Mr White relative to tie step taken by the light company in changing it's name from that of the Citizens Light. Heat and Power company to that of the Citizens Light and Power company. MT. Whites petition, which was fed with Judge W. w. Pearson of this city, alleged in so many words that the change of the corporations name was against the constitution of the state. The ques- ton of "watered stock also entered into the petition.
 After considering the case Judge Pear son issued an order, dismissing the peti- ton, from which dismissal the complain ants appealed
 Validity of the change of name was taken under advsement by the supreme court one of the points that was brought out being to the effect that the new name could not well be attacked after it had been admitted for record in the probate judges office. The case is sent back to the lower court on question of evidence that does not affect the merits of the de- cision. The decisions follow: Anderson, J.: State of Alabama ex rel. C. F. White ct al. vs. Citizens Light and Power company, appeal from Montgomery circuit court; reserved and remanded.
 Msyfeld. J.; Richard Gray, alias, etc, vs. the state of Alabama, appeal from Jefferson criminal court; reversed and re- manded.
 l Sayre. J.: Prelate D. Barker ct al. vs. Mobile Electric company, appeal from Mobile ohancery court; affirmed. l Somerville, J.: J. Finley Howard vs. the state of Alabama, appeal from Gov ington circuit court; reversed and re- manded
The Birmingham age-herald., 1911-04-19

Observations taken p. seventy fifth meridian ume
 ne through points of equal a z perature; they only for freezng o and i
 SYMBOLS indicate of weather: clear; Q partly cloudy. , cloudy. @nin. @snows O report missing. Arrow. fly [ith the wind First figure empersure .hird wind velocity of m
The Birmingham age-herald., 1911-04-19
Similar Reversible Error

A reversible error similar to the above was found by Associate Justice Mayfield in the case of Richard Gray vs. the state of Alabama, an appeal from the Jefferson criminal court. Gray was sent up for second degree murder, a sentence of 25 years being imposed upon him.
 In the trial of the case, attorneys for the defendant requested the trial court to give the following charge: T charge you, gentlemen of the jury, if the de- fendant shot under bona ftde belief that his life was in danger, and had under all the circumstances reasona- ble cause to believe that he was in imminent danger at the moment the shot was fired, it would be immaterial whether there was such actual danger or not"
 Evidence in the case conflicted as to who provoked the difficulty, and be- cause of this, and the refusal of the court to make the above charge, the case was ordered back for another hearing.
The Ward County independent. [volume] (Minot, Ward County, N.D.) 1902-1965, 1911-01-12

It was the opinion of the Minot business men at
the Smoke talk the other night, that what Minot
needed more than anything else more factories,
1t seems That there is about only one way for
city situated as Minot Is to get factories that will
amount to much and that Is to offer them certain
inducements. The city of Dubuque Iowa, has Just
secured factory for the manufacture of billiard
tables and bar room fixtures, which will employ 500
men, by giving the company bonus Of $4,000,
Mind you. the city, not the citizens gave this bonus
OF course Dubuque is weather. city than Minot
and can we'll afford to give such bonus. The time
will no doubt come when Minot too will be able to-
offer such Inducements.
The Ward County independent. [volume] (Minot, Ward County, N.D.) 1902-1965, 1911-01-12

The old county officials a Kount-
rail-, before turning over t1eir key,.
did several stunts in various parts q
the county that viii make them Is.
membered for 4 long time. ThSy
made a series Of raids and afrestS.s n
Buss McDounough Of White Earth
was arrested on charge u pixsinx.
was bound over by Judge Iversoa
under $500 bonds which he furnished.
Battling Nelson Of White Earth Wa
arrested on charge OF gamblins,
was bound over to Judge Iverson
under $500 bonds which he failed 10
furnish, aid he was sent to jail.
Claud LeBar Of White Earth Wa
taken on charge OF gambling, bound
over under $500 bonds and Is now IN
Jail.
: Alfred Olson Of Ross was bound
over. on q charge Of plugging, under
$500 bonds.
Ed. Fry Of Stanley will be given 4
hearing tomorrow on a. charxe of
gambling.
Ben. Edwards, 1t il alleged. had
been running Z poker game about
thirty minutes when arrested. He
pleaded guilty and was bound over
under 5000 bonds.
The Ward County independent. [volume] (Minot, Ward County, N.D.) 1902-1965, 1911-01-12
FORTY YEARS AGO.
"reminiscences Of Old Fort Bufor'

"reminiscences Of Old Fort euford.
l WITH many others lately from the
east, am much interested in the early
history Of this part Of North Dakota.
And when meet one of those old
scouts of long ago, who has made It
possible for the advancement Of civil
ization, and the once Dakota territory
to be known to the ends Of the earth
as the bread basket Of the world
l Just want to give them the, glad
hand, stay all night with them, and
get them to tell me just how It hap
pened.
The writer has spent several hours
with Charles Gibbs, now of Willis
ton, N. D., who is said to be the peer
Of all old timers in many ways.
Charlie and his mother left St.
Louis. Mo, in 1867 for the gold fields
OF Montana. The came up the Mis-
souri, on board the sub marine No.
10 with Capt. Sims. They were
stranded at Fort Buford on account
Of low water, it being the month Of
August. and wages being five dollars
a day for labor, Charlie decided with
his mother to remain at Buford, his
mother acting as nurse among tns
soldiers and Charlie as wood chopper.
Charles first wife was a sQuaw,
so were his second, third and fourth
and Charlie boasts that he got no
license, nor paid no minister nor
Judge to perform the ceremonies, but
took them az his wives according
to Indian custom.
Mr.. Gibbs is OF German descent
and speaks the language. His asso-
citation with the Indians, soon made
him valuable to the government as
he learned to speak the French,
Chippewa, SIOUX and Cree languages.
Charlie was not a soldier, but acted
as scout. His most daring trip was
made for the government. He car.
rled q message from Fort Buford to
Porcupine Creek, Mont, to General
Miles, making this trip in four days
riding by day and by night, hiding
from the hostile Indians by day. The
distance was 200 miles and for this
the government paid mis- $3.50.
He was used as interpreter when
Sitting Bull was prisoner at Fort
Buford. Mr.. Gibbs tells me thai
Sitting Bull was persuaded by other
Indians to come from the Canadian
side and surrender which he did. He
brought only i've tepees with min
which signifies fifteen or twenty in
dams and would only come within
three or four blocks of the soldiers
headquarters.
Sitting Bull met his death ut Pine
Ridge near Standing Rock about
The Ward County independent. [volume] (Minot, Ward County, N.D.) 1902-1965, 1911-01-12
AsTHMA-cATARRH CURED.
Expert Medical Scientists Announces
Startling Results Obtained by
Sen pine.


New York:-Thousands are taking
advantage Of the generous offer made
by The Woodwork Co. Dept. o.
116l Broadway, New York City. ~
questing an experimental package OF
Senpine the great discovery for
Asthma, Hay Fever, Bronchitis, and
Catarrh, which is mailed free Of
charge to all who write for it. It is
curing thousands Of the most stub.
born cases. 1t makes no differences
how long you have been suffering Or
how severe the climatic conditions
are where you live, senpine will cure
you.
II you have experimented with other
Treatments and have failed to find !
cure do not be discouraged but send
tor trial Of this wonderful truly
meritous remedy which 10 scientific
compound discovered BY Professor q
Vienna University. and 10 being r.
commended by thousands.
The Ward County independent. [volume] (Minot, Ward County, N.D.) 1902-1965, 1911-01-12

North Dakota has on the average less than ten
people to the mile!rwo three millions Of people
could rive here without rubbing elbows. and still
thered be plenty Of room to spare. Germany which
has but four times that Of the state Of New
York, has population Of seventy millions. The
German farmers intensity and diversity A. one
Writer expresses it, German makes two bodes
of grass grow where one grew before, and besides
COW. horse and some chickens.
The Ward County independent. [volume] (Minot, Ward County, N.D.) 1902-1965, 1911-01-12
evenly miles below Bismarck,

seventy miles below Bismarck.
Fort Buford was the scene of many
tragedies during those early days.
Some Of the noted Red men who were
the terrors Of all frontier men who
visited this reservation were White
Hat, Red Paint, Standing Rock and
Tobacco Eater.
Their delight was to stampede the
cattle and horses which belonged to
the soldiers or hide behind wood
pile and kill a soldier while he was
on his way for water. In fact it was
no uncommon thing for them to shoot
through tent and kill man as he
was, eating his, dinner or take ,..e
scalps OF Is many white men as they
could catch in small bands. .
; The writer is in possession of an
old hospital record that was kept by
the. doctors secretary in 1866 whlcu
treats of the sick, wounded and dy-
ing and gives every heart beat Of
the patient. It is marvellous to read
these pages filed with the horrors OF
paving the way for the beautiful
homes that surround us on every side
Part of the last page OF this old re.
cord reads like this
Zone private, Joseph w. Cooper,
Co. E., 31st U. S. Infantry, age 20
years, admitted to hospital Aug. 20.
1868, was wounded in action with the
Indians, shot with an arrow in right
side, over the 9Th rib. This arrow
broke in two, and part taken from his
breast and the other part from his
side. Was slashed In the groins
with knife and yet recovered within
six weeks and reported back to SER
vice.
The book Of records spoken Of was
found by the writer in the garnet VI
st. Elmo hotel at Buford, the same
once being the government hospital.
We have promised to loan this book
to the historical society at Bismarck
and some day it will be housed safely
in the vaults of that society.
Charlie Gibbs now lives in little
log cabin in the suburbs Of Williston,
poor in this worlds goods, but mil
lionaire In contentment and happi.
ness. His mother died July 9, 1910
at the ripe old age of SO years. The
government has ordered momu.
ment for her grave in memory Of her
service to the soldiers and citizens
Of long ago.
P. A. White.
Editorial note-The above Is the
first Of q series Of historical sketches
from the pen Of Mr.. White, a writer
who likes nothing better tlan to delve
into the past. The information con
tanned therein is quite authentic and
no doubt will be Of use to the State
Historical Society.
The Ward County independent. [volume] (Minot, Ward County, N.D.) 1902-1965, 1911-01-12

The House committee on Rules recommends the
adjustment of theprintng Of the bills that are in
PRODUCED in the legislature. This involves cost
of good many thousand dollars at every session
which just as we'll be dispensed with If the
bills passed they printed in the book of
session laws anyway and for those that are not pass
ed matters little to the public whether they are
printed or not
The Ward County independent. [volume] (Minot, Ward County, N.D.) 1902-1965, 1911-01-12
MOUNTRAlL COUNTY 5
MEN AnnEoreu.

Wholesale Raids Made At White
Earth, Roee and stanley- Sheriff
Handed Our Q Few New Yoaros
PackageA
The Ward County independent. [volume] (Minot, Ward County, N.D.) 1902-1965, 1911-01-12

While the United States is calling on her wand
prosperity here, natural are aiding the move
i1en' Inc emigration from this country to Canada
which had such vouge few years ago has receiy-
ed check. Canadian officials have been investi
eating the movement OF settlers along the southern
border, and they announce that in the season lust
closed about 104 900 immigrants arrived in Canada
from the United States going mainly to Alberta and
the Puget Sound territory. They found at the same
time that about $4,000 Canadians left the Dominion
for United States points. The American tariff on
wheat is supposed to give substantial advantages to
the grower this side OF the line but that is not
believed to have been the leading nducement which
has turned the faces OF Americans who had gone
to Canada and also many Canadians toward this
and means OF development appeal to the men who
coming to help swell Uncle Sams census rolls
They meeting hearty welcome and encourage
ment wherever they locate.-Bismarck Tribune.
A. E. Hughes publisher of the Ray Pioneer an
that he will look after other business leav
ing his paper in charge of Miss M. e. Hughes She
win do the local work, the soliciting and the COL
Iecting If she Is like most women, she will make
the business men "shell out"
Thirty five aviators have been killed. since Wright
brothers first succeeded in flying the first aeropaue
notwithstanding the many dangers their ranks
are rapidly filing up with men even more daring
n possible than those who gave up their lives to
this business.
The Ward County independent. [volume] (Minot, Ward County, N.D.) 1902-1965, 1911-01-12

The Equity Farm News thinks the county COM
mssoners Of the various counties ought to buy up
all the good available seed, to sell advance to
the farmers in the spring. Not bad idea.
The Ward County independent. [volume] (Minot, Ward County, N.D.) 1902-1965, 1911-01-12

At the conference of the heads Of North Dakota's
educational institutions. held at Fargo resolutions
were passed. condemning the proposed board Of
control Of the educational institutions Of the state
The educators believe that the present control by
board of trustees for each institution keeps our
colleges out Of politics more than any other plan
could.
The Ward County independent. [volume] (Minot, Ward County, N.D.) 1902-1965, 1911-01-12

The division of Ward and Williams counties has
had the effect OF making some rafting good news.
papers of good many that before did not snow
signs of any too much prosperity
The Ward County independent. [volume] (Minot, Ward County, N.D.) 1902-1965, 1911-01-12

The first Postal Savings Bank in the state was
established at Wahpeton, Senator McCumbers town,
and will be tried out before others established
About dozen deposited sums averaging $500 each
the first day The experiment will be watched with
interest.
The Ward County independent. [volume] (Minot, Ward County, N.D.) 1902-1965, 1911-01-12

The publishers who have adopted a cost system,
finding that at the present time, practically
every OF them is running his business at
loss. Every item of expense should be trimmed
right down and the public should be willing to accept
smaller grist OF news for a snort time. No one
wants to publisher his business at loss
The Ward County independent. [volume] (Minot, Ward County, N.D.) 1902-1965, 1911-01-12

The merchants of Grano thru the Tribune protest
against the habit some people nave of waiting until
late at night or Sunday to do their trading. Mer
chants and clerks need few hours rest, strange
as 1t may seem, and they would appreciate change
in the program. Perhaps they themselves are most
to blame in allowing the people to get into the habit.
The Ward County independent. [volume] (Minot, Ward County, N.D.) 1902-1965, 1911-01-12

Dime novels play havoc with young minds and
youths should not be allowed to read them. Kenneth
Williams has just confessed to shooting himself
thru the with revolver, at Fisher a small sta
ton near Crookston, Mimi because ne wanted to
make hero OF himself in the eyes OF the girl whom
he loved. He sent out the report that he had been
shot by a robber. The girl very nicely considers
the young adventurist anything but hero.
The Ward County independent. [volume] (Minot, Ward County, N.D.) 1902-1965, 1911-01-12

During the past month, seven newspapers in North
Dakota have been placed the retired list, be-
cause of Lack of support. There is deader pro-
position that . town without a newspaper. and
dome Of those towns will be sorry that the publish
er did not receive enough support to warrant him
to continue in the good work
Albuquerque evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1911-1914, 1911-12-25
TWO DEUcEs HAVE A
BIG CHRISTMAS PARTY

A jolly Christmas party was that
given last night oy the Two Deuce
club AT IT, rooms on iold avenue 10
the Lstmbera and their friends OF the
fair mex.
The feature Of the occasion was a
big Christmas tree laden with presents
for evcry member ana every Invited
guee. The club rooms were siGbor-
atek decorated IN a manner In keep
ing with the festive season. and pre-
scented a scene OF animated gaiety
Through the courtesy of Measrs
I.earnard A. Llndemann large Vic
trola furnished delightful music
throughout the evening. Not the least
pleasing feature OF the occasion wai
the delightful spread which was serv'
"a.
The party broke up just before mid
niRht. The Two Deuces are enioyint
season OF remarkable activity and
prosperity. and have already taker
rank NJ one ~ the leading organiaa-
iions OF the younger social set OF the
city.
Albuquerque evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1911-1914, 1911-12-25
MICHIGAN MUSICAL
CLUBS ARE VERY
MUSICAL
No Better Performance Ever
Given in Albuquerque Than
That Of Collegians Saturday
Night.

Perhaps the most noticeable thing
about the University OF Michigan mu-
steal organisation l. that II IL really
musical.
Thanks 10 the santa Re railroad. Al
buqueraue mas heard many college
Rlee and mandolin clubs IN the last
two years. some af which were good
and Others not 80 good II In not too
much to say that the Michigan clubs
easily outciass any aggregation OF the
kind that has ever occn 10 this city.
and IL Il doubtful " they are surpass-
cd by any similar college organlxa-
ton In the country.
Slapstick comedy and inane drivei
OF the ruh-rah variety were conspicu-
ousiy absent from the program rem
dered al the Elks' saturday night The
colieglans were content Co rest their
claim TO recognition on the musical
merit OF their performance. and that
they were justified In doing so was at
tested by the enthusiastic reception
accorded them by the large audience
which packed the house to the doors.
The voices OF the glee club blended
beautifully and possessed a richness
and volume rarely found In college
clubs. The mandolin CLUB came up
to the same high standard OF excel
lsnco. There WIS classical music, bat
not too classical and not too much OF
Il, and comedy that was really funny.
The college songs were OF the sort that
make an old man feel young again
and long TO kick up his heels as high
as IN the days when he was a colt and
turned out 10 grass. Too much can
not be said In praise OF the smooth
ness OF this performance and the cx-
eellent taste shown In the selections
rendered.
A college can not have better adj
vertissment than musical organixa-
ton like that OF the University OF
Michigan.
Albuquerque evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1911-1914, 1911-12-25
LOCAL AND PERSONAL

1
pebber Co. Opticians Phone 400.
y n. Rapp OF santa Fo IL spending
today In Albuquerque
Congressman George Curry Of
Tuiarosa was visitor here last night.
w r. Hogan OF Cerrillos IL visit
ing this city today.
DR. j. r Muller Of silver City IL
here today, having arrived last night.
A. J. Griffin of Santa Fe In a visitor
In Albuquerque today.
A. Il. Turner arrived from Madrid
Sunday night aud Ia spending Christ
mas here.
H. J.. Wight OF Clovis is here for
Christmas. having arrived last night
lie IL accompanied by Mrs. Wight.
Robert r. Gage came In from
Grants last Night TO spend Chrlstmas
In the city.
Powell stackhouse and wife OF San
Antonio are visitors In Albuquerque
today.
Mark Levy, salesman for the Simon
Stern store. Is In Santa Re spending
Christmas with his brother. Jake Levy.
y. Il. Summers, superintendent OF
the Rio 9rande division. IL in the city
to spend the holidays.
Ammon Dibert and Miss DIberta
Dlbert arrived last night from Santa
Fe. and will spend the day here.
J. n. Evans of Clovis, trainmaster
for the Santa Fe. Is spend his Christ
mas holiday here.
+. ]. Fischer. II. Emory Davis and
II. 4. Jacobsen make up a merry party
OF Belen people who are visitors in
Albuquerque today.
Horse blankets, carriage and auto
lap robes at special sale prices. 20 per
cent on for ten days. J. Korber n
Co.
y. J. Mackle. trainmaster for the
Santa Fc NJ San Marcial, arrived last
night to spend Christmas In Albuquer-
que.
o. r. Hlgginson, tralnmaster for the
Santa Fe at Winsl0w, arrived last
night 10 spend Christmas here with
his family.
X. j. Moran. a poeioffice inspector,
who makes his headquarters here. ar
rived last night after a trip through
the country TO spend Christmas at
home
santa Claus. North Pole. 19ii.~ is
on entry on the register nj Sturges ho-
tel this morning. and marginal nota-
ton says that his room rent has been
paid. Many visitors have laughed
over the queer entry today.
IEnntius Koch, son OF Mr.. and Mrs.
| l. Il. Koch Ia here from Denver for
the holidays. ignatius. who has been
attending college In Denver. has
grown a foot aud half In six months
aud Is now as big as his genial father,
who Is general manager OF the Amer
lean Lumber company plant.
Col. willard &. Hopewell arrived
last night from his ranch In Sierra
county 90 spend the holidays AT home.
Colonel Hopeweii saws that reports OF
his death have been grossly exagger-
ated and that no matter what sort Of
kilograms the press may receive he
Is not TO be ciassed as a dead one
until he himself comes around and
tells about II.