davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1911-03-31
laborer. insert the words so induce
entice or persuade"

laborer, insert the words so induce
entice or persuade"
Remedy In Damages.
Reporting on Senate bill 10, the
same committee says: your commit
tee, to which was referred an act de-
claring, establishing and defining legal
and equitable remedies for enticing
or persuading servants or laborers to
leave their employment, beg leaves to
report:
an the absence of statute, it has
been established at common law that
third person who legally entices a
servant, knowing that he is in the en-
ploy of another, to quit such service
is liable to damages to the master.
"Your committee recommends that
the bill be amended so as to meet
more specifically the mischief intend
ed to be remedied, and therefore re-
commends the following amendments:
Section 1, line 1, after the word per
suading' insert by promise of en-
ployment outside of the territory of
Hawaii
Section 2, line 8, after the word
threaten insert the words by promise
of employment outside the territory
of Hawaii
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1911-03-31
Grand Jury at Work.

The Grand Jury is taking the mat
ter up this afternoon. Officials and
attorneys we're busy this morning
over whether subpoenas should be
issued for about 200 laborers booked
for the Korea.
The question as to whether or not
the local officials have any right TO
detain the laboreTs here was fought
out this morning before Attorney
General A. S. Lindsay when Attorneys
Kinney and Prosser and Attorneys
Lorrin Andrews and Watson, appear
ing on behalf Of Frank B. Craig, ar
gued the matter. Messrs. Kinney and
Prosser declared their intention OF
preventing the laborers leaving here.
but the steps they proposed to take
were opposed by Andrews and Wat
son, who argued that such steps con-
stituted an abuse of the process Of
the Court.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1911-03-31
WASHINGTON
TAKES A HAND
Continued from page one.)

laborers to leave the territory prior
to the date of his obtaining a license
to prosecute that business.
Craig was arrested by Lake shortly
after noon, when he was in the offices
Of his attorney, Lorrin Andrews.
Craig had nothing to say when the
warrant was served on him, except 10
bitterly refer to the fact that he was,
for the first time in his life, a jail
bird. He was taken to the Sheriff s
Office by Lake and handed over to
Deputy Sheriff C. H. Rose.
Bail was fixed in the sum Of 5000,
as was done in the cases of the two
Filipinos charged under the same sec
ton, Arrangements were made for
this sum to be put up, and later in
the afternoon Craig regained his lib,
erty.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1911-03-31

CIVIL ENGINEER LEWRENz of the
navy department, leaves for San
Francisco by the Korea this after.
noon. He is suffering severely from
rheumatism and will enter the naval
hospital at Mare Island for treat.
ment
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1911-03-31

THEo. RICHARDS was a returning
passenger to Honolulu yesterday by
the P. NJ S. Korea from Yokohama
Mr. Richards has been to Japan in
connection with the Mid Pacific In
stitute scholarships to be given by
The Friend.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1911-03-31
FOR SALE.
FURNISHED ROOMS.
MEMS CLOTHING

Mems Clothing on credit-S1.OO a
week. Suit given at once. Francis
Levy, Quitting Co., Sachs Bldg, Fort
Street.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1911-03-31

DR.. and MRS. SINCLAIR will leave
this afternoon by the P. M. S. Korea
for six months holiday trip. DR..
Sinclair has not planned out any
itinerary, but he will spend three
months in study, and the other half
of his vacation will be put in sight
seeing.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1911-03-31

F. R.FRASER, of Hakalau, has been
appointed assistant cashier of the
Bank of Hilo's branch bank at Ho-
nokaa, taking the place of Mr.. Nc
Donald, who resigned.
CHARLIE HALL, travelling represent
ative of the Warehouse Company
had to give up his trip around Ha-
wall last week, He was taken i'll
at Honokaa, being threatened with
appendicitis, and took the Mauna
Kea for home at Kawaihae.
The Virginia enterprise. [volume] (Virginia, St. Louis County, Minn.) 1893-19??, 1911-11-03

trust, the tobacco trust, the oil
trust and every trust except the
trust the business man is forced to
place, in his patrons for the priv
lege of disposing Of his wares,
when all these powerful combina-
tions shall have been divided-or
allegedly divided-into actually
competitive bodies by one fell
swoop of the pen denoting the
court s decision in the matter, it
will then be time for President
Taft to arise in blissful ignorance
Of continuing conditions and point
with pride to the accomplishments
of his administrative ability. The
trifling fact that dissolutions and
such competitive conditions exist
only on paper will not in the least
disturb his equilibrium, nor jar
his .unfaltering faith in the idea
that reciprocity with Canada
would have reduced the cost OF
living without harming the Amerl-
can farmer or that his veto Of the
free wool bill was an act of almost
divine wisdom as a protection to
the American workingman that
he might be permitted to pay
double for his raiment.
The Virginia enterprise. [volume] (Virginia, St. Louis County, Minn.) 1893-19??, 1911-11-03

PERHAPS the suggestion by
Editor Mitchell, of the News Trib-
une- that the existing special law
providing for not more than a
one mill road tax in St. Louis
county and the placing of St Louis
county on a basis with other coun-
ties of the state where a two mill
tax could be imposed for road pur-
poses might help some, but we do
not agree with Mr.. Mitchell in his
contention that the idea Of bond
ing St. Louis county for $lO,0OO,-
900 is wrong. If such bonds were
issued and the money expended
properly it would give needed
roads to every part of the county
within limited time, whereas the
expenditure Of a quarter million
annually would do little more than
keep the automobile roads now
built in proper repair. We have
had a speaking acquaintance with
St. Louis county for twenty-five
years, and even though the rate
of road building should be doubl-
ed it would take another series
of decades to furnish roads that
are an actual necessity to the de-
velopment Of the section today.
The Virginia enterprise. [volume] (Virginia, St. Louis County, Minn.) 1893-19??, 1911-11-03

Fulwood's ReEls. the little lIolborn
court leading into Gray's Inn Gardens.
which will be largely rebuilt. formerly
possessed the privilege Of sanctuary"
and hence became a notorious resort
for fraudulent debtors and still more
unpleasant characters Yet this dingy
dive" can boast Of many glorious
memories. Francis Bacon lived here
In "Fulwood's House. and valued his
furniture at ESQ. huge price for that
period. Here the Wing club and Mel.
bousne and Oates club met In the
reign Of Charles H.. and here stood
SQuire's coffee house. from which sew
eral numbers Of the Spectator were
Observation-Disclosures Gazette.
The Virginia enterprise. [volume] (Virginia, St. Louis County, Minn.) 1893-19??, 1911-11-03
Laugh Makers Tome Makers.

Blessed are the laugh makers. Their
bits Of humor are like rays Of sun.
shine on our paths and brighten our
ways. They out us on better terms
with ourselves and with the world
Lincoln was a humorist and this fac
ulty helped him wonderfully in his
trying omcial life. His amusing ito.
ries usually carried little moral
which was clearly apparent through
the covering Of fun. The moral b
lacking in many OF the laughable tales
Of the day. yet they serve good pur-
pose in leaving US in a pleasant frame
Of mind. They quicken our spirits
and the smiles they produce are
passed along to the friends We meet
later. 1t has been truly said that 1t
10 difficult to estimate the influence
Of smile or the ultimate benedcent
effect Of 4 pleasant thought Chris
tan Science Monitor
The Virginia enterprise. [volume] (Virginia, St. Louis County, Minn.) 1893-19??, 1911-11-03
COUNCIL CHAMBER


City OF Virginia, Mimi, Oct 9th, 1911
Resolution No. $50.
Resolution relating to acceptance by
the Mesaba Railway Company of Or
dinance No. III, and bond and deposit
connected herewith
BY Alderman NOLAN.
Resolved by the City Council of the
City ofVirginia, that the acceptance of
Mesaba Railway Company of franchise
granted to it in Ordinance No. 12l by
that the bond Of Mesaba Railway Com
pany in the sum Of Five Thousand Dol
:ars $4,000, with Fidelity and Deposit
Company of Maryland, as surety, accom-
panying said acceptance be accepted and
FLED; and
clerk be directed to return to Mesaba
Railway Company certified check for
v"O deposited by it at the time of MAX
ing its bid for franchise contained In
said ordinance.
Moved by Alderman Boylan, support
ed by Alderman Heritage, that above
resolution be adopted.
Ayes:-Alrermen Boylan, Weber.
Heritage, Kimball, NOLAN, Staff, H. O.
Johnson, E. c. A. Johnson, Mr.. Presi-
dent-9
Nays:-None.
Adopted October Ath, 1911.
Approved October Goth, 1911.
The Virginia enterprise. [volume] (Virginia, St. Louis County, Minn.) 1893-19??, 1911-11-03

THE ENTERPRISE editor
acknowledges receipt from Cover
nor Eberhart Of an appointment
as delegate to the "Fire Proven
ton Day Congress" to be held in
St. Paul on Wednesday next. The
object Of this assemblage will be
to discuss the question Of fire
waste from all it's various phases.
The insurance men will handle the
question from their viewpoint.
Men prominent in the work of
fire presentation in other states
will be among the speakers, while
the prevention Of forest fires and
the means to be used to such end
will receive close attention.
The Virginia enterprise. [volume] (Virginia, St. Louis County, Minn.) 1893-19??, 1911-11-03

BILL NYE had the truth well
told when he said "A man may
use the wart on the back of his
neck for a collar button, ride in
the back coach of a railroad train
to save interest on his money till
the conductor gets around, stop
his watch at night to save wear
and tear, leave his 'i' or "t''
without dot or cross to save ink,
pasture his mothers grave to
save corn, but a man Of this sort
is a gentleman and a scholar COM
pared to the fellow that will take
a newspaper two or three years
and when sent bill to settle for
same will return the paper to the
postotfice marked "refused.
The Virginia enterprise. [volume] (Virginia, St. Louis County, Minn.) 1893-19??, 1911-11-03

THE printer has just as good
grounds to ask the business men
of town to leave their job print
ing at home as the business men
of a town have to ask the COM
munity to patronize them instead
Of the mail order houses. In fact,
the home papers do more for a
town than any other enterprises
located therein. Let the business
men join hands with the home pa
pers and both their interests will
be greatly benefited.
The Virginia enterprise. [volume] (Virginia, St. Louis County, Minn.) 1893-19??, 1911-11-03
COUNCIL CHAMBER

COUNCIL CHAMBER
City of Virginia, Mimi, Oct 9th, 1911.
Resolution No. 361.
Resolution accepting final estimate OF
Lity Engineer to c. c. Butler for con-
struction of sanitary sewer in District
No Six, Virginia.
BY Alderman Boylan.
Resolved by the City Council of the
City of Virginia, that the final estimate
Of the City Engineer in favor OF C. c.
Butler, in the sum of $144S.3O as pay
ment: in full for all labor and material
furnished in construction Of sanitary
sewer in District No. SIX, Virginia. Min.
hesota, III accordance with his. contract
therefor, be, and the same is hereby &C.
copied and approved, and the City Clerk
rs hereby authorized and directed to
draw an improvement warrant on tho
General Fund, bearing interest at tho
rate Of six per cent per annum, and de-
in full for said work.
Moved by Alderman Staff, supported
by Alderman NOLAN, that above reso.
luton be adopted.
Ayes Aldermen Boylan, Weber.
Heritage skimbail, NOLAN, Stan, n. O.
Johnson, E. G. A. Johnson, Mr.. Presi.
dent-9.
Nays:-None.
Adopted October 9th, 1911. !
Approved October 10th, 1911
Moved and supported that the Council
adjourn until next regular meeting.
Carried. ~ ILL.,. h,
fSa>E- n ndD0r91 2 Z
President Of the City Council
]. ALBERT +. BIcKToRD
.lCoSpogatsS1al.) city CT
The Virginia enterprise. [volume] (Virginia, St. Louis County, Minn.) 1893-19??, 1911-11-03
WHILE all this talk about thu

WHILE all this talk about the
beauty of the school-ma 'ams of the
various range communities and
the eligibility of the teachers to
matrimonial bureaus is occupying
space in our range exchanges, per-
NIT US to remark that man can
start out most any day and inside
twenty minutes by the clock can
= engage a woman to work for life
at nothing per week, while it will
take two weeks of solid search to
get one to work at high wages
and board.
The Virginia enterprise. [volume] (Virginia, St. Louis County, Minn.) 1893-19??, 1911-11-03

rant on the city treasurer in favor Of
j. r. Staver in the sum Of $1,852SO, TIE
some being in payment for crossing
plates, labor and material for making
monuments of one-inch pipe manhole
rings and covers, catch basins, labor on
cement block tester and for other work
in connection with 1911 street and side
walk improvements.
Resolved further, the warrant be
drawn monies in the General Fund
and charged to 1911 improvements
Moved by Alderman kimball sup
ported by Alderman H. o. Johnson. that
above resolution be adopted.
Ayes Aldermen Boylan, Weber.
Heritage, Kimball, NOLAN, STAFF, H. O.
Johnson, e. c. A. Johnson, Mr.. Presi-
dents.
Nays:-NOne.
Adopted October oath, 1911.
Approved October Goth, 1911.
The Virginia enterprise. [volume] (Virginia, St. Louis County, Minn.) 1893-19??, 1911-11-03

CHAMP CLARK again says the
United States wants Canada an
nexed. P'raps Champ knows all
about it, but we IL wager dough-
nut with a hole in it that if the
Missouri statesman would visit
this border section and gain an
acquaintance with some who have
become citizens by naturalization
since coming from the mother
country to the north he would
have to admit that the demand
was not unanimous, at least.
The Virginia enterprise. [volume] (Virginia, St. Louis County, Minn.) 1893-19??, 1911-11-03
NEED VENTILATION

The family needs fresh air in
winter just as much as in hot
weather. It is a mistake to so
fasten storm windows that they
cannot be opened. Better no
storm windows at all. For more
disease comes from poor ventila-
ton than from insufficient warmth.
Storm windows safe coal; but un-
less so put up that they do not
destroy ventilation they multiply
doctor s bills.
The Virginia enterprise. [volume] (Virginia, St. Louis County, Minn.) 1893-19??, 1911-11-03

ONE of the best investments a
man can make with view to help
ing his boys and girls in the future
is to give them a liberal education.
One thousand dollars and a good
education equips a young man
much better for his struggle in
life than two thousand dollars
and no education.
The Virginia enterprise. [volume] (Virginia, St. Louis County, Minn.) 1893-19??, 1911-11-03

WITH all the get-rich-quick
magnates in jail and about steeny-
steeny trust magnates being
measured for checkered suit,
with more to follow, looks like
there was to be but little doing
among the Men of Mark for the
next year or two.
The Virginia enterprise. [volume] (Virginia, St. Louis County, Minn.) 1893-19??, 1911-11-03
COUNCIL CHAMBER


City Of Virginia, MIMI, Oct. 24th, 1911
Resolution No. 38.
Resolution authorizing transfer Of H.
quor license No. $40 to Chas. Jacobson.
BY Alderman Heritage.
Resolved by the City Council Of the
City of Virginia, that the application OF
Alfred Solberg for transfer Of his II.
quor license to Chas. Jacobson to sell
Intoxicating liquors in the front room on
the ground floor Of the two story brick
building situate No. 325 Chestnut street,
in said city, be and is herby granted, and
that the surety bond in the sum of
100000, be and is hereby accepted ano Or
dered filed after the approval Of the
mayor.
License to be from the Ath of October,
1911, to July End, 1912.
Moved by Alderman STAFF, supported
by Alderman Weber, that above resolu-
ton be adopted.
Ayes:-Alrermen Boylan, Weber,
Heritage, KimbalI, NOLAN, Stan, H. O.
Johnson. E. c. A. Johnson, Mr.. Presi-
dent-9. - 8 To-
Nays:-None.
Adopted October 24th,s 1911. :.,--. -
Approved October 3oth, 1911.
The Virginia enterprise. [volume] (Virginia, St. Louis County, Minn.) 1893-19??, 1911-11-03
SUNDAY AT FIRST
ME-. CHURCH

10 80 a. M, morning services
and reception Of members N
church. 1l:45, Sunday School,
Story Of an Orphan Girl. All mem
bers need to attend to plan for the
annual rally day. $50 p. In,
Epworth League meeting, The
Standard of Thought and Life.
Mr.. Garland leader. 7:30, song
and evangelistic service. Good
music at all meetings.
The Virginia enterprise. [volume] (Virginia, St. Louis County, Minn.) 1893-19??, 1911-11-03
DROWNED AT HIS PENN.
SYLVANIA HOME;

News received in the city an
nounces the death by drowning
Of Thomas Jones, Jr., at his home
at Sharon, Pa, while engaged
with his brother in repairing a
dam on his father farm property.
The Virginia enterprise. [volume] (Virginia, St. Louis County, Minn.) 1893-19??, 1911-11-03
PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH.

Divine worship with serm !
Sunday at 10 AS a. m. and I 10 p.
p. m. Sunday School at 4oon.
C. E. at 6:45. Prayer nesting
Thursday evening at 7 80. ~
body welcome.
The Virginia enterprise. [volume] (Virginia, St. Louis County, Minn.) 1893-19??, 1911-11-03
COUNCIL CHAMBER

City of Virginia, Mimi, Oct. 2sth, 1911.
Resolution No. 356.
Resolution authorizing liquor license
to Andrew Roberts, AIS Chestnut street.
BY Alderman Heritage.
Resolved by the City Council of the
City of Virginia, that the application of
Andrew Roberts to sell Intoxicating IL
quors in the front room on the ground
floor of the one story brick building
situate 20. 40 Chestnut street, in said
city. be and is hereby granted and that
the surety bond in the sum of 100000, be
and is hereby accepted and ordered filed
atver the approval of the mayor.
License to be for one year from the
l4th day of November, 1911.
Moved by Alderman Boylan, supported
by Alderman Weber, that above resolu-
ton be adopted.
Ayes Aldermen Boylan, Weber
Heritage, kimball NOLAN, Staff, H. O.
Johnson. E. C. A. Johnson. Mr.. Presi-
dent--9.
Nays None.
adopted October oath, 1911.
Approved October Goth, 1911.
The Virginia enterprise. [volume] (Virginia, St. Louis County, Minn.) 1893-19??, 1911-11-03
NORWEGIAN M. E. CHURCH

800 Spruce St. Morning ser
vices at 10:45. Sunday School at
IL o'clock. Evening services at
7 AS. Prayer meeting every Wed.
nesday evening. All $ :andi.
navians are invited.
X. WINBERG, Pastor.
The Virginia enterprise. [volume] (Virginia, St. Louis County, Minn.) 1893-19??, 1911-11-03
COUNCIL CHAMBER

COUNCIL CHAMBER
City of Virginia, Mimi, Oct. 24th, 1911.
Resolution No. 357.
Resolution authorizing liquor license
TO Thos. Lantry, lOl Chestnut street.
by Alderman Staff.
Resolved by the City Council of the
the City Of Virginia, that the application
Of Thos. Lantry to sell intoxicating IL
quors in the front room on the ground
floor Of the one story brick building
situate No 101 Chestnut street, in said
city. be and is hereby granted, and that
the surety bond in the sum of $4,000, be
and is hereby accepted and ordered filed
after approval by the mayor
License to be for one year from the
18th day Of November, 1911.
Moved by Alderman Weber, supported
by Alderman Kimball, that above resolu-
ton be adopted
Ayes:-Alrermen Boylan. Weber,
Heritage, Kimball, NOLAN, staff, H. 0.
Johnson. E. c. A. Johnson, Mr.. Presi-
dent-9
Nays:-None.
Adopted October oath, 1911.
Approved October Goth, 1911. ..
The Virginia enterprise. [volume] (Virginia, St. Louis County, Minn.) 1893-19??, 1911-11-03
sCAND. EV. MISSION CHURCH

Saturday, November /, the
Ladies Aid will have their social
at the church at 8 p. m.
Sunday, November 5, Sunday
School at 9:45 a. m. Service at
II a. m.. Young Peoples Meet
ing at 4 80 p. m. Song service at
7 80 p. m.
Scandinavians are cordially in
vited to attend.
p. LINDH, Pastor.
The Virginia enterprise. [volume] (Virginia, St. Louis County, Minn.) 1893-19??, 1911-11-03

ONE way Of reforming rascals
is to pat them on the back and
slide a fat chunk of "pudding' in
their pockets. But the average
mortal does not appreciate the
method as a correct one.
The Virginia enterprise. [volume] (Virginia, St. Louis County, Minn.) 1893-19??, 1911-11-03

The city attorney reporting on the
matter Of accepting the $4,000 bond of
the Mesaba Railway company in the
matter of conforming to certain portions
Of Ordinance No. Ia, recommended that
the bond be accepted and ordered filed
. was = part Of the obligation OF the
The Virginia enterprise. [volume] (Virginia, St. Louis County, Minn.) 1893-19??, 1911-11-03
COUNCIL CHAMBER

City of Virginia, Mimi, Oct. 24th, 1911.
Resolution No. $50. 49,
Resolution providing for the payment
to J. f. Staver the sum of $l,B2O for
crossing plates, etc. for 1911. - =
. BY Alderman Heritage. - S,@--
Resolved by the City Council OF the
City Of Virginia, that the clty clerk be,
and u hereby instructed 10 issue 4 var.
The Virginia enterprise. [volume] (Virginia, St. Louis County, Minn.) 1893-19??, 1911-11-03

Canada % Have Prominent Placo.
Canada win b largely represented
In The international hunting sxhibttdoo
o . lal1 III ~ . V3eo1A
The Virginia enterprise. [volume] (Virginia, St. Louis County, Minn.) 1893-19??, 1911-11-03

AND when the supreme court
of these great and powerful Unit
ed States of America shall have
decided, on paper, that the steel
The Virginia enterprise. [volume] (Virginia, St. Louis County, Minn.) 1893-19??, 1911-11-03
CHISHOLM WILL
w AAA
BUILD LIBRARY

oOAAO AAokCAn1
. The library board of Chisholm
have accepted the plans submitted
by Architect Kinney, Of Mime
apolis, for the proposed new
carnegie Library at that point,
and specifications for the build
ing will be prepared at once. 1t
will cost about $4,000.
The Virginia enterprise. [volume] (Virginia, St. Louis County, Minn.) 1893-19??, 1911-11-03
COUNCIL CHAMBER

ALBERT E. BICKFORD,
Secretary.
The weekly chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Craig County, Okla.) 1905-1913, 1911-09-08
BEATTIE ON WITNESS STAND
TELLS Of WILD LIFE

Chesterfield Court House, Va, Sept.
5.-While hundreds of the morbidly
curious crowded the court house and
drank in every word of the most SEN
sational testimony of Virginia's most
sensational murder trial, Henry Clay
Beattie Monday told clearly and with
out faltering every detail Of his life
with Beulah Binford, the wild girl for
whose sake Beattie is accused of hav-
ing murdered his wife.
Beattie was one of the first wit
nesses to take the stand Monday, and
his examination took up the greater
part of Monday. He answered all
questions without hesitation and ap-
peared to be talking with the realiza-
tion that semblance of truth would
do him immeasurable good with the
men who will decide his fate.
The weekly chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Craig County, Okla.) 1905-1913, 1911-09-08

burg county; f, r. Springer, Carter
county; w. b. Mckenzie, Woods coun-
ty; Frank Fullingim, Kiowa county;
A. B. Shipley, Love county; Lee Cald-
well, Greer county; J. Sigan and Frank
Gipson, Tulsa county; L. H. Dinsmore,
Kiowa county; Clarence Cannady, Har-
mon county and A. p. Clifford, Wash
ita county, all for violation of the
liquor law; Tom Alexander, McCur-
tain county, larceny of horses, ten
years in the penitentiary; ]. r. Harris,
Murray county two and one-half years,
receiving stolen property; John r..
Reeves, Carter county, manslaughter
in the first degree, four years in the
penitentiary; Henry Daniels, Push
mataha county, larceny of live stock,
one year in the penitentiary
Appeals of Charles Keith and Frank
O'Toole, Gene Morris of Pottawatomie
county, and Jenie NJ Fossett of Gus
ter county, all charged with violations
of prohibition law, were dismissed.
The case of John A. Mitchell of Can
adam county, charged with violating
the prohibition law, was reversed.