davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1910-04-18

ogden CITY alqne. some portion OF the latter is asr-
building lots and realty upon which business I blocks and
devoted raising crops of all kinds.
SUGAR sEETs MONEY CROP.
The wonderful climate Si tnls portion , Of the saie M
osS 1t S9aPtaO & TO nearly %ESTE S % oToT ] Em9"m IN G
It's sugar beets The growing o. sugar 9ects in Weber
tha over half OF The acreage Of agricultural lands
lars paid annually ,le farmers OF the county Tor
the west, TGcy are delivered to tic factory Of the
pa.scI through ne presses and from when the Gpes,
The sugar beet grower is not the only farmer who
rcaps bountifn hory"y from mother @ earth Zach year
itor acres and ACRES OF land Geyosd to the '@is,ns @
and vegetables ogden city is the market for this
iions show that garden truck and all kinds
can be bought here cheaper @ ta9m at any amy otmsr mar %
the surplus fruit and Vegetables % grown in Weber c2uno
in GperSon sETSn cSnnms sct9es tories wa yeiGh SP canned @
WEALTHY SECTION OF WEST.
HS % @pS & wes d HSeds seceS of b ws @ TD S large
otem this growth is G9cog%'a5ia to lis i asTlIimtusl
ccived It's early grow by of having been made
f@iroads Which sp"n The continent from tho Atlantic to
returned for taxation nis reach total of l7l2s
2l5 or this amount Sl2OOl2Si was returned from os-
the Union Pacific. soghern PacIdc oregon Short Line.
western Railroad companies reaches grand total Of
buildings. real estate and equipment used in handling
trains through the county.
ABOUT OGDEN.
Ogden. county Of Weber county. and prop
cry called the Junction City because of the network
o railroads which center here has Il natural CONNER
ca location which in time must make il the distributing
G1 a oSss @ o tho OF town s % @ s S1d SS"t &
Hartman roads Oregon Short Line the Union Pa
elf Southern Pacific having their joint shops
and freight passenger depots here, well
as Gould line the Denver & Rio Glandc, and the
Damberger line. the Salt Lake & ogden, make ogden
a railroad
HARTMAN ROADS SPEND MONEY
The Hartman roads contemplate an outlay OF ap-
pruNmately So 100000 in the ogden yards year.
This the freight station, which Is
one half completed. the rearrangcment of freight
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1910-04-18
DIED

DIEM-At 4O7 Tenth avenue, April IL.
1910 or old age. Anna E. Diem Of Pay
son. Utah. born September %. lS23. IN
Switzerland. Joseph William Taylor VIII
ship the body 10 Payson Tuesday morn
Ing Funeral services will be held at
Payson ON Tuesday, Friends are invited
to attend
JAMES-At - Center street April L.,
!, 1910 OF paralysis. Elizabeth Hopwood
James. wife OF John James, born August
l.. 1895. In England. Notice of funeral
later.
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1910-04-18
SECRET AND FRATERNAL
SOCIETIES OF SALT LAKE

I. O. O. F.
Canton CofaN No. /. Palrarchs Mill
tant. VIII have n special open canton
mcnt Tuesday afternoon al . o'clock. 10
confer the decoration OF chivalry. Every
chevalier is urged To he present in full
dress uniform. The regular cnntonment
will meet Saturday evening, April %. at
s o'clock.
Golden Rule encampment No. had AN
interesting session the last meeting and
conferred the patriarchal degree in an
effective manner There were also sew
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1910-04-18
T, q IT M

The ladies of Lillian Hollister Hive No
Is are requested TO be In Ioint meeting
Thursday afternoon at o'clock AT I
O. o. r.. hall Wednesday evening at
5 o'clock Joint class initiation will be
heId followed by reception In honor
OF Miss Bina West, supreme record keep
er. All Sir Knights and husbands OF
members arc cordially invited.
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1910-04-18
STORY OF WEBER COUNTY.
Observation-Disclosures

STORY OF WEBER COUNTY,
Lying in tho heart that belt agricultural
land which by the process of Irrigation made
yield bountiful crops OF all kinds where few
years only the gnared and twisted the sage
brush could survive. Weber county holds the
Niabo position ranking counties of Utah
in agricultural and horticultural wealth.
Lands regarded 3 almost valueless only short time
historical recorded. could not be
bought for $500 in parts OF the county.
The real estate values returned for taxation in Weber
county this n grand total of Sc. 6.3925l1.
OF this amount sL264,20S in realty is returned from
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1910-04-18
Modern woodmen Of America

Great Salt Lake camp No l007l had a
rouslng meeting last Tuesday night much
enthusiasm being displayed. Roll call
showed all officers present except one
who could not attend on account of sici, :
ness. Several new applications were pre- =
sented and turned over to The investi-
eating committee and two appllca tions
were favorabfy voted upon Visiting
neighoors were present from Kansas and
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1910-04-18
SOME WEATHER FACTS ABOUT WEE
COUNTY,

IIuntsyuIe-Avcrag precipitation. January
February. 2.5O; March. 2.I7; April. Ss: Ma 4
Iune. O92: July, 0.3%; August. O.S9: Scnicu1
O,s7; October, l;es; November. LIS; Dsse@};
lSg: annual. 2035.
Oeden-Mcan temperature: January. 90. p
ruary. 32.2; March. iO2 April 80: NAV
GO; October 500; November. 395; Deem,
2g.1; annual. 500.
Average precipitation. January. 30: Febr,.
. %. March. 2S6: April. 2.OG; May s.5I Srr ~
las; July O.25; August. Ills; September q
october. ~; November. i.33, December les
uual, 20.gS II
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1910-04-18
Royal .Neighbors.

There Will be regular meeting OF 1886
in tho hall In /. o. o. f.. hall this even
Ing at O'Clock. All members are re-
questcd TO attend Visiting members are
always welcome.
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1910-04-18

be carried 10 all parts Of the state over neis.
transmission lines. Tho entire cost Of the ps|
cludlng the pipe line win be something over tlet
MAKING GREAT PROGRESS.
with its large manufacturing plants wsr,h
wholesale houses firm financial banking inslil711
constant and increasing building activity and sI.
Of wealth. energy and determination al the helm 4
county at the stride now maintained bids falr h
course OF few years TO be in the front rank M
progressive counties OF the west.
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1910-04-18
!.
WEATHER FACTS ABOUT UTAH. !.

Mean annual temperature .s....,...,,..A9 40 degrees
Southern portion, mean ......,..s.,....5S degrees
Northern portion. mean .......-..,.,.,.a2 AZ degrees
Mean highest for state, about .6G degrees
Mean lowest for state. about. .35 degrees
Lowest temperature ever recorded &c degrees
Highest temperature ever recorded. ll6 degrees
Average date OF first autumn frost. first week In
September.
Average date OF last spring killing frost last week
In May.
Annual average precipitation .,...,.,....,...11.o0
Northern portion -,......-.....,.... 1900
Southern portion NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS.. 800
Winter average. northern portion ....,...., $50
Winter average. southern portion ........... l.60
Spring average northern portion ..,....-..... $50
Spring average, southern portion ....rs-....s l2O
summer average. northern portion ..,....... 60
Summer average, southern portion ...,.,..... $50
Autumn average. northern portion ......,... 800
Autumn average, southern portion ........,. $50
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1910-04-18
OGDEN RAPID TRANSIT.

\ history OF The growth and development Of MSiHnr
ocheyemcnts the ogden Rapid Tmnsl! COMPANY given
sociates bu electric railway system by tna{
55S fro ,me to ' Ime s Rs city has grown and new
lion Of The s%cnson tnroneh ogden canyon which
conceded be OF rhe prctties stretches o' W.
Hermitage hotel but before another year the officials M
until lunsHe Eden and the 2thS rl te % towns ans
electric few months had elapsed before tic com
nny m yca gGnPG}gG M sscton Of we8@ County now il
announced tina, the Utah Hot Springs line WHICH GI
TO Brigham city. the meuopols Of Boy Elder der, e9gnty y
lh ne Is completed the next extension TO be m@GS moS
in operation in the connty scat OF Gachg eo@nfy on W. @ ls
eieciiic nc viii be connected Win The larger towns
The northem pare of the state and that section COW
operated oy the of tho ogden Rapid Transit
MINING INDUSTRY
The mining industry Of Weber county is yet in Its
prospects the mineral wealth this section win have
north Of Ogden on the border Inc of Boz county
Madre district wbcn have been shown BY to con
Of properties in tGs qstI%t known the va Ma,
9S @saeF@ ] SE a % work.
has been done in addition TO the consruction of a Gun
when the owners Of the mine viii begin taking, ore ore
old snetsr seysTal miles AVA or inc oTdns b n ." an
GREAT PIPE LINE.
Perhaps the most gigantic enterprise attempted
I'm the west is construction of rhe mammoth pipe
line and power station In Weber which VIII IN
time be completed and put in operation - nc
pipe ana power station Is being quill by the C!ah &
Light & Railway company. with j. j. Moran oil SalS
!. p. O'Neil Construction COMPANY Ot
ogden i'm charge uf The work The pipe line which has
been finished for months. is of the largest
In the world. nearly mile this conduit carries n
capacity Of water from The Weber rNer sur
ucl for horse turbine The pipe me Is
constructed Of solid concrete for large part 2l le
way and immense glrded with broad steel bands
Al the intake pipe about sixteen feet in diameter
amply large FOR horseback 10 ride INTO me
entrance without The work on the power
station progressing and 1t is matter OF weeks
hefnre eeclrc power generated ~ lhe plant VIII
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1910-04-18
CONSTRUCTING oUARTERM,A!s I!

CONSTRUCTING QUARTERh.AsS'
office, Boise, Idaho. April u, is
Sealed proposals. in triplicnte VIZ
ceivcd here until 2:30 p. m, MAY =;
and then opened. for CONSTRUCTING
ing. steam heating and electric W
q bakery; brick, with slate ROOF ,,',- e.
on application. Right reserved VI
any or all bldg or any part tneis.,, ,,,,,
posals should Nbe inclosed In u,t
scaled. indorsed Proposals ior
and addressed TO this offlce.
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1910-04-18

FACTS ABOUT WEsER couNrv

Area in square miles. cs....-...,......
\ rca In acres .-'s...s.-...... !.
Population
Settled in the year ...,.,,..s...,.....
Name derived from Explorer Weber
ogden city site purchased In 1853 by Can
tain Brown from Miles Goodyear for
Industries. agriculture. horticulture and
mining.
Assessed valuation ...-...........,. tt-,
Assessed valuation. real estate ~ y
Assessed valuation, improvements ".
Assessed value. personal property. 3.
Assessed by state board ............ =,
Mortgages OF record July i. 1903 .... I'D
Mortgage indebtedness July /. 1909. Z .,
Valre property owned by county. 81
bonded Indebtedness ......,s.........
Floating Indebtedness ..,,..,.......,. =
Number colonies OF bees ...,........
Number horses and mules. 5l17 value 4
Number OF cattle. 10 800; value. e.....
Nunbcr OF sheep. 1861. value. e.........
Number OF swine. 1917: value ......,.
Number Of births 1909. .......-.........
Number OF deaths 1903. 9..............,, .
Number Of marriages 1909 ............, e
Number of divorces D09.............
Number Of irrigation companies. ~, capi-
Estimated cost --s.e'...' ---s..,s.-s... i
Miles OF canals .....,-,-.-...........
Annual cost Of maintenance. nce...........s
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1910-04-18

yards the placing OF umbrella" sheds subways in
step the tracks of the railroad: this. with the
completion of the magnificent Twenty
duct VIII make the Ogden yard Of the safest %
operate In the country \ passenger
Will be erected the site OF thc
and IL has Tor time been contemplated to
wheels viii bc instead shipping them 90
Denver and shipping tho back
the wushouts Great
salt Lake 1t has been decided by the southern Pacific
officials TO doubc-track all these raise them
FIVE feet the lake has risen nine feet since
Was built and Is estimated that It VIII take from
10000 to 5000 of rock lll In the embank-
washed away by the heavy water.
the further improvement work of double tracking
raising The total cost Will approximate Sl0oO0OO
WHAT GouLS SYSTEM is DOING
The Denver e Grande and Western Pacific are
contemplating the erection OF joint depot
large enough TO handle the traffic OF both roads
site lately acquired by Them between Wall
Lincoln extending from Twenty fourth
street They have already installed conveniently
down tracks ON this property, and the location IS IL
advantageous being in the heart whole
sale district and convenient for The receipt and de-
livery of town loads. The Salt Lake & railroad
is completely electrified and portion OF the hand
and viii be put In commission within the
Several Undiscosed property purchases in the
the town would Indicate there basis
rumors which prevalent here that the Chicago Bur
lngton Quincy railroad is coming Into Ogden from
the north 1t Is well known fact that surveyors have
been working through Wyoming and Utah and have
preliminary lines several feasible into
this city with q railroad construction
activity in the this project Will probably
of the first % mntcrialZe.
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1910-04-18
SYNOPSIS OF THE ANNUAL, STATE
MENT
tor the Year Ending December 81. 1909
of the Condition of the
German Fire Insurance Com
panY.

The name and location of the company.
German Fire Insurance Company, 134
Bridge Street Peoria. Illinois
Name Of president. s. Cremer.
Name Of secretary, Chas. Cremer
The amount OF its capi-
tai stock is ............S 200 0o0 OO
The amount OF its capital
stock paid up is ........ zoo 600 90
I Ine amount ol IT'S assets is. sol, l,115 SO
The amount Of it's liabilities
tincluding capitaD is. 6g6.51S e1
The amount of It's Income
during the preceding cal
END, cndar year .:.;:.,.......;, b23, O97 u. Oh
lures during the preceding
-, calendar year ;.........:: 54s,ssc .O2
during the preceding calen-
,,,I dar year -.,,y..;;.;.....;.... s4e. os4 81
.r,! during the year .;....; 46.o7s. Isl 90
force at the end OF the
year '''... ................ 54.S41 1863 90
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1910-04-18

State OF Utah. Office Of the Commits
sioner OF InsUrance-ss
/. George b. Squires. commissioners Of
insurance OF the state of Utah. do here
by certify that the above named InsiIr-
ance company has filed in my office
which the foregoing statement has bcnn
prepared. and that the said company has
In all other respects complied with the
laws or the state relating TO Insurance
IN testimony whereof | have hereunto
set my hand and affixed the seal OF the
Insurance department this llth dav ar
April. y. .. 1910.
(Seal) GEORGE r. SOI-TPrs
~, ,,r Commissioner
i'1 NH"Tu Done. HAAS
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1910-04-18
CLEANING

NEW METHOD CLEANING CO, $50 so.
West Temple, cleaners OF fine wearing
apparel. We charge for what we DO and
thoughly do what We charge for. Bell
prone 46i5. Ind 1857.
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1910-04-18
LOSE

SUNDAY. SMALL ROOND n
lockct. engraved with letter I'll
tograph inside, Return 10 B. L
timer, Breeden Office Supply Co,
able reward,
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1910-04-18
ABOUT OGDEN.

The Hartman roads contemplate outlay OF ap-
pruNlmatey So 100000 in the ogden yards year.
This Includes the freight station, which about
onehaIf compleed the rearrangcment Of The freight
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1910-04-18
ATTORNEYS

~"~~N~N-~-~O~~N~O~l~.~~
larry i. ROBINSON 3Os-5 N
bldg. Phones 1870, 1906.
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1910-04-18

\ BREAST PIN. WOMAys N
painted on porcelain Finder oil,
turn 10 li2 2nd East and receive r
ward.
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1910-04-18

ONE BLACK TWO-YEAR- OLD N
wearing halter. no brands. wirs
hind leg. Return Midway liYery, y|
Reward.
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1910-04-18
SOMETHING ABOUT UTAH AND ITS RESOURCE
WEBER COUNTY |

ogden city aIQne. some portion OF the latter is asr-
cultural land but naturally III" part consists of
building lots and realty which business blocks and
homes built The balance ot S2.l2S303 represents
limits which
devoted 10 raising crops of all kinds
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1910-04-18
FUNERAL DIRECTORS
BURIAL VAULTS
CUT FLOWERS

rHE LEADING FLORIST. w. w. KING.
e1l u. md So Both phones 81. b29i
The Cairo bulletin., 1910-04-22
FACTS AND COMMENT
LOCAL AND GENERAL.
(By Retired capltalist)
Progress Continued.

The vast accretions of wealth il
few hands is largely due to the un
|equaled burdens OF taxation. The
great bulk OF federal taxation upon
the poor or middle classes of people
who have to live up their means OF
approximate this The late Russell
Sage, who died worth $60,000,O00 did
not pay as much of federal taxes as
does the average mechanic
If all federal taxation fell upon in
comes alone. the accumulation OF
wealth in few hands would be much
less rapid than now
In the reach for the cause of the
high prices for the necessaries OF
life these days, some have found II
in the increase and abundance Of
standard money. But where is thu
money! Not in the pockets Of those
needing it to offset the increa5ed
cost of living. How does II help them
that J. p. Morgan, Carnegie and
their set have increased their stock
of standard money of the world? Tn.
less the increase is evenly distributed
by some method the masses OF the
people do not profit by it, but instead
have their burdens increased. The
beneficaries Of special privileges and
monopolies must in some manner be
rrrt at.ed froia eGueezing the people
for their orriehmept else the care Of
the rich rEowing richer and the poor
poorer ln this country Will produce a
crisis productive Of very bad results.
The masses of the people must study
their interests more inteliigently aud
act more wisely TRAN aitlsrto
The Cairo bulletin., 1910-04-22
Power Of TIE President.

The constitution of the United
States grants to the president the
power to veto any bill passed by con-
gress II he holds that it is averse 10
the public interests. To make sure,
however that no president shall fer
selfish reasons defeat wise legislation.
it is provided that such bills may be
passed over his veto and become laws
by a two-thirds vote Of the members
present in each house Of congress
1t is provided also that the president
may not allow a bill passed by con
gress to die by keeping it In his
hands and failing to aflx his sigma.
ture. II he fails to return a bill to
congress within ten days Sundays
excepted) after it has been presented
to him, it becomes law antomatical-
ly, the same as If he had signed it.
unless congress by its adjournment
prevents return OF it, in which case
it is suspended.
The Cairo bulletin., 1910-04-22
TO PREVENT AN APPEAL
Negro Justice Refuse to Make Tran
script For Circuit Court In Josh
Whites Case.

Josh White. who figured prominent
ly as a prosecuting witness in the
case of A. Baltimore, charged with
keeping disorderly house, and who
was afterwards arrested on a charge
of flourishing a weapon and fined s75
and costs in Hogans court, giving
|notiee of an appeal, went yesterday
to learn why Hogan had not sent a
transcript of the case to the circuit
court. He says Hogan told him the
reason he had not done so was that
the fee of si.0O had not been paid.
White offered to pay the fee and Ho-
gan refused to accept it, saying he
wished first to consult with his ad,
vi:ors about it Hogan offered to
reduce the fine If White would pay IL
and make no further trouble about 1t
to which White would not agree.
White believes an attempt is being
made to prevent his case getting into
the higher court,
The Cairo bulletin., 1910-04-22
AS MARK OF ESTEEM
Members of Gentemen's Social Club
Make Present to w. n.
Bartlett.

A special meeting of the Gentle
mems Club was held last evening in
the Armory building which was at
tended by thirty or forty Of the mem
bers who were gathered for the pur-
pose Of presenting w Fl. Bartlett
who contemplates leaving the city,
with beautiful solid gold watch fob
appropriately inscribed and bearing
the monogram in raised letters Of
Mr.. Bartlett, upon one of the pend
ents. DR.. Joseph Bruner introduced
D. NJ Curtis who was asked to make
the presentation which he did in a
very well worded speech. The re-
cipient was almost overcome by the
affair and responded with feeling.
After the presentation, the members
were regaled, social session being
held4
The Cairo bulletin., 1910-04-22
WHY THEY co TO CANADA.

According to the ST. Louis Repuh
lie fifty eolonists from Pike county,
Missouri, left this week in special
sleeping cars for the Canadian north
west. Twelve freight cars loaded
with their live stock and other poses
sions were shipped from Clarksyille
Mo-, Sunday night. The movement in
that direction from Mis- ouri is e2-
pectsd to reach larger proportions
between now and next fall Accord
ing to the Republic. Secretary Ball
niger lately wrote j Kelly Pool, Of
the Centralia MOI Courier, express
ing wonder that farmers should pre-
fer Canada to the United States, and
asking cooperation in checking the
movement. AIT the Mexico, Mo, con-
ference of Missouri editors MIR. Pool
told about the reply he sent to Sec
rotary Balinge. THe suggested in
his reply to Ballinger that the fact
that reapers coull be purchased in
Canada for $22 less than in the Uni
tea States and certain types Of plows
at SIS les and o.aer things the farm
crs noel at proportonately lewr,
prices, bad something to do with tfle
exodus When to these advantages
are added lands that sell as cheaply
perhaps more cheaply, than lands 81
t''c same quality on this side Of the
line, Mr.. Pool doesn't think il 30 verq
strange that Missourians are impress
ed with the dominions attractions Is
a country for the farmer to locate ia
And isn't il strange" comments
the Republic His pat reply has il
Illumination for others hesides Mr.
Ballinger. The way to check the
movement ought to be obvious. Tht
American farmer should have a right
to buy reapers and plows and hay
tedIers and mowers and wagons a,
cheaply as those things, generally
manufactured In this country, arr
sold to the farmers Of other coun
tries. worthy object Of poltica
effort Is to obtain for him that right.
The Cairo bulletin., 1910-04-22
LEGAL DECISIONS


Interstate Commerce in Intosicat
nq Liquors ever-recurrent ques-
ton as to the power of state to
legislate in regard to interstate ship
ments of Intoxicating liquors comes
up in a decision of the Oklahoma ST..
.preme Court in State v. Eighteen
Casks of Beer, 104 Pacific Reporter,
1898 One B. w. Tucker, in attempt
ing to satiate the thirst of his Okla.
.homa neighbors, and incidentally pro
vide revenue for himself, ordered q
ear load of 1870 casks of beer to he
shipped to him at Oklahoma City
from a point without the state. After
in some way disposing of l02 casks,
the state took the remaining IS into
custody for the purpose Of FORGETTING
them in accordance with the state
statute providing for their seizure
when kept for the purpose Of sale, bar
ter, etc, contrary to law The casks
had not been removed from the car
IN which they were shipped, and
Tucker claimed that they were still
within the protection of the inter
state commerce clause OF the United
States Constitution, and not subject
| to operation OF the state law The
court gives an extensive review Of
various decisions of the United States
Supreme Court, and comes to the
conclusion that it is not necessary
THAT goods shipped shall be removed
to the store or home of the consigne'.
in order to come within the jurisdic
ton Of the state, and, in view of the
fact that claimant specifically admit
ted that the liqor was held for pun
Ipose Of disposition in violation Of law
that Il was subject to seizure.