davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1910-12-19
ELECTION OF OFFICERS.

Alexandria division, No. l, Ancient
Order OF Hibernians, at their meeting
in st. Mary's Hall yesterday afternoon
elected these officers: William Pes
mond, president; NJ. Creegan, vice.
president; r. Z. Power, recording sec
rotary; +. T. Quinn, financial secretary
James Roche, treasurer; NJ. Downey,
sergeant-at.arms; John T. Sweeney,
sentinel, and James Kelly, M. r. o.
Sullivan, 7. MCGOWAN, 81. McCauley
and John Mckenna, members OF the
standing committee, with the last
named as chairman.
The Holy Name Society OF St. Mary's
church, at their meeting in the Young
Mems Sodality Lyceum Hall, yesterday
afternoon, elected the following officers
for She, year: T. e. Dyson, president;
James Roche. yice-president; Samuel
De Vaughan, secretary, and 5. A,
Breep, treasurer.
The following officers were elected
at recent meeting OF Sarepta Lodge Of
Odd Fellows: Noble grand, 0. II.
Daniels; vice grand, T. E. Hardigan
recording secretary, c. n. Rauch
financial secretary, E. I. Steele; trea'
surer, J. II. West.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1910-12-19
STORE NEWS. WORTH PRINTING.

Every retailer who has any business
to he in business is constantly on the
lockout for means of improving the
service he renders to the public. New
methods OF exhibiting, handling, pack
ing and displaying merchandise are
always displacing old methods. Cater
ing to the convenience and comfort OF
shoppers is made special study.
Every year, every month, almost
every day in the life of a, progressive
store witnesses the introduction OF
Innovations calculated to invite the
patronage Of new customers and to
increase the volume of sales to regular
BUYERS. These changes fall short OF
their purpose if they are not made q
matter of public information. 1t pays
to present them to the attention OF the
readers OF newspaper that circulates
in the territory served by the progress
siye store. The Gazette has a large
circulation in this city and throughout
this section, and is attentiHely read by
the people who are interested in know
ing what the stores are doing.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1910-12-19
PERSONAL.

Mr.. George Rodgers is confined to
his home on south Lee street by pneu-
MONA.
City Engineer Dunn has returned
from Cincinnati where he went to look
after the iron work to be used in the
remodeling OF the city jail. Some OF
the material was shipped on Saturday.
Mr.. and Mrs. w. G. Lehew, OF Alex
andria, left Friday morning after
spending few days with his brother, Mr..
II. G. LeHew, of this place. His many
friends hope to see him here soon
again, especially "tho shriners. .
[Strasburg News. :,
DR.. and Mrs. G. E. Outcalt.and child
have gone to Baltimore where they Will
spend the holidays.
Eey. j. R. Sewer announced yester-
day that next Sunday will be the last
time he will occupy the pulpit OF
the Second Presby terrain Church as
pastor.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1910-12-19
ACCUSED DISMISSED.

A fight took place at late hour last
Saturday night on Royal street, near
King, between some young men, dur
ing which one OF the party was struck
on the head by a lump OF ice and
knocked completely out. A hole was
cut in his derby by the missile. A
young man was later arrested on the
charge of being the assailant, and the
case came up in the Police Court this
morning. Two witnesses testified that
the prisoner threw the lump of ice, and
others we're equally rs positive in their
ayowals that he did not. Justice Cation,
after listening to the evidence, said it
was insufficient to call for the imposi-
ton OF fine, and that the assailant
was as unknown to the court as the man
who struck Billy Patterson.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1910-12-19
RED CROSS SEALS.

The second week Of the Red Cross
Christmas seal campaign begins today
and finds those interested in this work
moro hopeful of successful outcome.
The demand for seals last week was
large and many substantial orders
we're placed with the local agents. 1t
is expected, however, that this week
when careful Christmas shoppers are
beginning to assemble their presents
that the number Of seals purchased for
Christmas packages will be much
larger. In addition to large number
of small purchasers, several leading
business men OF the city announced
that they intended to place Red Cross
seals on all their mail and entered
their orders for large supplies OF seals.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1910-12-19
A REFRACTORY PRISONER.

At late hour Saturday night officer
Campbell's attention was attracted by
the actions OF q young man named Gus
Robinson, who was drunk and who had
entered tho vestibule of a residence In
the western section OF the city. The
officer took charge of Robinson, but he
resisted, broke and attempted to get
away, was recaptured and finally placed
in a carriage in which he was trans
ported to the station house. Robinson
damaged the, carriage somewhat by
kicking and managed to plant one OF
his feet in the officers face, cutting his
cheek. The young man was brought
before the Police Court this morning
when he was find S25.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1910-12-19
FUNERALS.

The funeral Of tho late Mrs. Eliza
beth Javins, wife ofMr. Andrew Javlns,
took place from Sharon Church, Fair
fax county, yesterday afternoon. The
services were conducted by Rev. DR.. 5.
A. Wallis. Many relatives and friends OF
the deceased attended.
The funeral of the late Miss Edith
Quincy took place this morning from
St. Mary's Church. The services were
conducted by Rev. Cutler, and the
interment vas in St. Mary's Cemetery,
The funeral, Of the late Samuel 5.
Supple took place this afternoon from
the residence on Cameron street. Ser
vices were conducted by Rev. w. j.
Morton and the interment was in Christ
Church cemetery. The deceased was
an ex-Confederate soldier, and the pail
bearers were members OF r. +. Lee
Camp Of this city-Mestrs. G. ". Ram
say, E. >Warfeld, ST., G. S. Taylor,
John Hammond, and J. B. Spicer.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1910-12-19
POLICE COURT.
Justice II. B. Cation presiding.]

Justice Ii. B. Cation presiding.1
The following cases were disposed Of
this morning:
A young man, charged with disor
Derby conduct, forfeited his collatera
by failing to appear. Another man,
charged with asmilar offense, was dis
missed.
4 young man charged with assault,
was dismissed, the plaintiff failing to
appear.
John Kennedy, charged with beg
ging on the streets, was fined IS.
Alice Callahan, charged with being
drunk on the streets, was sent TO the
work house for 60 days.
Gus Robinson, charged with drunk
en- and disorderly conduct, and with
defaciug property, was fined IS.
Two young men, charged with dis
orderly conduct, forfeited their collat
cral by failing to appear.
4 young man, charged with assault
was dismissed.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1910-12-19
Y. M. S. L. DEFEATED.

The Lyceum Speed Boys" were
defeated at Armory Hall Saturday
night by the quint from Georgetown
University by score of p to II in
one of the fastest and most exciting
games ever played in this city. The
game was played before large crowd
who were kept in a state Of excitement
throughout the game by the remark
able playing Of both teams. The first
half ended with the score y to II in
favor OF Georgetown, but in the second
half the weight OF the Georgetown
players was too much for their lighter
opponents, and they succeeded in roll
ing up points to the Lyceum boys J..
Ali Of the Lyceum boys played well
and from the spectators view it was
the best game ever played in this city.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1910-12-19
CHESAPEAKE PRESBYTERY.

There was called meeting of Chesa-
peake Presbytery in the Second Presby-
terrain church OF this city this morning,
which was attended by number OF
ministers and elders from nearby towns.
The resignation OF ]. R. Sewer as
pastor OF the Second church in this city
was received and order taken to dismiss
him to the Presbytery OF Augusta,
Georgia, to take effect December 80.
Many expressions OF regret were
voiced by members over the leaving OF
Mr.. Sewer. !,
Rev. William Chinn was appointed
to declare the pulpit vacant.
Rev. H. NJ. Moffett, OF Leesburg,
was elected chairman of foreign mis-.
sions to succeed Mr.. Sewer.
Permission was granted the Second
church, OF Washington, to call Rev. A.
R.. Bird, OF Baltimore, 10 become ITS
pastor.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1910-12-19
DEATH OF REV. I. K. MASON.

Rev. John K. Mason, rector of ST.
Andrews Episcopal Church, Louisville,
died in Louisville, KY. Sunday. The
funeral services will be held in Louis
vile, and the interment will be in st.
Paul's cemetery, Alexandria. The re-
mains will reach here at 2:23 p. m.
Tuesday and will be taken directly
from Union station to the cemetery.
Rev. Mr.. Mason was we'll known in
this city where he..married Miss Claudia
Norton, daughter of the late Rev.
George H. Norton, rector OF St. Paul's
Church. He leaves awidow, one son,
DR.. Hatley N. Mason, OF Richmond,
and three daughters. Mr.. Mason was
widely known in Virginia and had
been rector OF the Episcopal churches
at Mt. Jackson, Bedford City, Freder-
icksburg, Richmond and also at Char
lotte, n. G. and Louisville.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1910-12-19
STREET CAR cOLLIDEs WITH
EIEcTRIc TRAIN.

There was collision between street
car and an electric train on Fourteenth
street, near The Bureau OF Engraving
and Printing, Washington, TINS morn
inc The electric train had lett the
Washington station at7:30 o'clock for
Alexandria, and after proceeding a few
minutes the car known as the Bureau
carr on Fourteenth street crashed into
tbe rear of the electric train. A num-
Der OF people on the street car were
more or less injured (mostly by flying
glass;, while all the passengers on the
electric train experienced the shock and
scare incident to being knocked from
their seats. The electric train was in
charge OF Conductor George Woodfeld
and Motorman John Cain.
Conductor Woodfield and Motorman
Cain, who had charge of the electric
car which left this city at $50 O'Clock
this morning had another accident at
Lloyd's station. Miss Mandy Golngs
attempted to cross the track while the
car was but a short distance away. The
motorman attempted to stop the car,
but was unable to do so until it had
struck Miss Goings. She was picked
up and later accompanied to the Alex
andria Hospital by Mr.. Thomas Travers,
of the electric railway. DR.. Smith,
who had been summoned, and DIR.
Yates, OF Alexandria county, rendered
surgical assistance. 1t is not thought
that Miss Going's injuries are OF
serious nature.
A white man named Carter had one
of his hands injured by attempting to
Jump from an incoming electric train
at King and Fayette streets this after
noon. He received attention at
nearby drug store.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1910-12-19
r T. Knox Auctionecr.

y.
Auction sale of a house and LOT on north
Henry street.
PURSUANT TO the terms ola deed OF
L trust bearing date or November q /,
1892, and duly recorded among the land
records of the city OF Alexandria, Vir-
ginia, in Deed Book No. IS, page 465,
given by William Bains and wife to
Thomas Moss. r. G. Acton and John t.
Wilkins. the then trustees OF the Mercan-
tile Railway Building & Loan Associa-
ton OF Alexandria, Virginia, to secure
the payment OF loan OF six hundred
dollars, as therein set forth, more than
six months default having been made in
the payment Of the sum secured thereby,
at the request Of the said Mercantile
Railway Building d Loan Association
and by order Of the Board Of Directors OF
the said Association, the undersigned
present Trustees Of said Association will
offer for sale ut public auction at the
Royal street entrance to the. Market
Building in the City OF Alexandria, VIZ
ginla, on
SATURDAY., January {, 1911,
at - O'Clock noon, the following de.
scribed real estate situated in the City OF
Alexandria, Virginia.
Beginning on the west side OF Henry
street 2S3 feet inches north ofWythe
street: thence north on Henry street So
feet; thence west and parallel with Mad
ison street S3 feet inches; thence south
and parallel with Henry street IS feet;
thence cast and parallel with Madison
street So feet inches 10 the beginning,
with the right Of way over 10 feet alley
on the west side OF the said lot cfground;
it being the same property which was
conveyed to the said William Bains by
S. G.. Brent and wife andJ. X. NJ, Norton,
by deed dated July 2, 1891, and duly
recorded in Deed Book No. 81 page 8, OF
the Alexandra City land records.
Terms of sale: Cash. Conveyancing at
the cost of the purchaser.
THOMAS j. FANNON
J. X. NJ. NORTON
Trustees.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1910-12-19
SILVER WEDDING.

Mr.. and Mrs. William 81. Thaler,
formerly OF this city. celebrated the
25th anniversary of their wedding ai
their home, ISL Eleventh street north
west, Washington, last Saturday night.
The house was filled with relations and
friends. and the occasion was delight
ful throughout. Mr.. and Mrs. Thaler
we're the recipients of numerous re.
membranes from their friends, who
55eF their leave at late hour wiships
sass mae2 more annlyeSsaEisg.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1910-12-19
lecl9 i'd
MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS.

MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS.
THE annual meeting Of the stockhold.
ers Of the W. n. DORSETT SHOE
COMPANY will be held at 200 p. M, on
MONDAY, January %, 1911, at the Office
of Lewis H. Afachen, at King and Wash
ington streets, in the city of Alexan-
dria, state al Virginia, ut which meeting
q full report Of the conduct of tho bust
ness for the past year will be made, a
Board of Directors will be elected to
hold Office for the ensuing year, and the
matter OF whether the regular dividends
will be continued ornot will be disposed
of, and such other business will be trans
acted as may lawfully come before said
meeting.
G. L. BAKER, Secretary.
de61o 1w
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1910-12-19
+ urCoats, Wuffs, Neckpieces
At Is per cent. Below Regular Prices

placed onday morning the house samples OF two Of the
which securing time
the holiday shopping Of in January
This collection strictly high grade Fus; natural sknnot limitations
this production fashioned the latest and most
modyles that Paris London Berlin and
other fashion
display Ponysku Ncasea Hudson Seal
Skunk SKUNK Fisher
Coon Mink, numbering pieces in all.
hufs will be sold separately and these
perfectly will be difficulty procuring
This sale affords unusual opportunity for securing the Regal in GIFTS
fourth less than regular prices.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1910-12-19
SENT BACK TO THE W0RKH0UsE

Alice Callahan, who has often been
arrested for drunken and disorderly
conduct, was found in that condition
sagain late Saturday night by Officers
Rswlett and Wilkinson. She was4lying
il Shelpless condition in q field on the
snow and ice. The woman was taken
TO the station house and this morning
was placed in the dock. 1t seems she
had recently been released from the
work house. Justice Cation ordered her
TO be returned to. the place from which
she came and to be kept there sixty
DAYS
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1910-12-19
A. I. /.
pastor.

The Alexandria Light Infantry will
hold their regular weekly drill at the
armory tonight. This will be the last
drill until January 9Th, when drills will
be resumed after the holiday recess,
with smoker and oyster roast. The
entertainment committee will meet to-
night to arrange plans for the smoker,
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1910-12-19
MEMORIAL SERVICES.

The annual memorial services held
in the First Baptist church last night
we're Of an interesting and impressive
nature. The services we're conducted
by the pastor, Rev. ". J. Watson.
There was 4 large attendance.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1910-12-19
NOTICE TO GAS CONSUMERS.

Gas bills for the quarter ending De-
cember /, 1910. having been delivered,
this Is to notify al consumers that dis
count of 30 cents per 1000 feet will be
allowed on all bills paid on or before
January !, 1911. After that date no dis
count will be allowed and deliHquents
will be required to make early settle
msnt, By order of the Committee on
J,R, WALLER, Clerk Of Gas,
aeeaa I'd,
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1910-12-19
BARGAINS
For Tuesday until 10 p, m,

FOR ueSCly uliLA " ~ III
10 per cent. discount will be allowed all
cash purchases on all
Dolls
from zoe to $1,000. Positively this offer
closes Tuesday night.
For Wednesday until 10 p. IN. 10 per
cent discount will be allowed OH all
Doll Cabs and Carriages
from 75c to 5000. This should not be
overlooked. This offer closes wednesday
night.
Mems, Boys and Girls Bicycles
for the next days discount of 10 per
cent will be allowed. After this week
the usual prices prevail.
Japanese Ware
at a bargain. For the ncxt four days
fine Japanese imported Cups, SaucerS,
Pitchers. Plates, Puff Boxes, etc, Will
be sold for 10 cents each, Positively they
sell elsewhere rs well is in this city for
p cents each. Some rare bargains.
Toytown on Second Floor
It is treat to sec not only the little
tots but grownupsi in our Toytown. ms
week we are going to give Alexandra
some BIG VALUES for their money IN
our Toyland.
Christmas Cards ana Calendars
We carry the Raphael Tuck line, com.
prising some Of the handsomest work OF
art ever shown. We also have the st.
Paul's Church Calendar. Our limo OF
Christmas Post Cards cannot be cXcclled.
Subscription to Magazines.
Remem bcr our Clubbing rates are guar
apteed and we will furnish you at the
prices OF any agency in the United
States. Give us your order. Just try
us this year.
r. c, KNIGHT,
Bookseller and Stationer.
62l-623-625 King Street.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1910-12-19
Weather Probabilities.

For this section unsettled weather to-
NIGHT. followed by fair Tuesday; colder;
Lowest temperature tonight about 3 de-
grces; brisk southwesterly, shifting to
nc.,shweSterly winds late tonight.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1910-12-19

Officer Reed today arrested John Will
son, colored, alias the sick boy Oh
the charge of stealing a pair OF shoes
igem BaratheinasT & GO, Q few days age,
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1910-12-19
IN NlEAIORIAM.

In sad but loving remembrance of my
dear brother, WILLIAM l.. HAYES,
who died December 10, l902-eight years
ago today.
Gem o: our hearts, our household pride,
Twas sad to say farewell,
But do not question Gods decree,
He's gone with him TO dwell.
SISTER.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1910-12-19
DRY GOODS.
Our establishment will open only evenings this holiday
beginning Monday, December 10.
Woodward & LotflrOp
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS SHOPPERS


this Holiday Season think, the direction
shopping
he arr most II display.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1910-12-19
LOCAL BREYITIES.

There is an abundant supply OF
oysters at this port at present.
There has been drop in rabbits and
today they we're selling at 20 cents a
piece.
The calendar gotten out by the ladies
of st. Paul's Church can be had at MI.
R. E. Knights store.
The Elks arc making arrangements
for the distribution of Christmas bas-
kets for the worthy poor OF this city.
The Sunday school Of the Good Shop
herd Chapel will hold their Christmas
celebration tomorrow, Tuesday evening
at 8: so o'clock.
A chimney at the residence OF Mr..
G. L. Boothe, on south Columbus street,
was on fire this morning. Two mem
bcrs OF the Columbia Fire Company
extinguished the fire before any damage
resulted.
A subscriber in Nashville, Tenn, in
renewing his subscription writes: We
all very much appreciate the Gazette
as the best OF its size in circulation
and wish you success and happiness .
Thanks.
The churches yesterday were only
fairly well attended, the slippery con-
dition OF the streets keeping many peo-
ple indoors. Rev. David Barr preached
in the morning at St. Paul's Church.
The other pulpits were occupied by the
regular clergy.
The Spirit OF Christmas is in the air!
Peace on earth and good will to men.
The Northern Lights are shining bright
or and brighter these nights for Santa
Claus is working overtime to fill all his
TOW orders for good little boys and
little girls. The bad little boys and the
bad little girls wont get any toys be-
cause old Santa can't bother about max
ing any for them. Now if you, little boy,
and YOU, little girl, want dear old Kris
to remember You Nmas morning, just
make your Mamma or your Papa come
toBlondhcim's Auth Stand or Market Tor
those irresistibly delicious Auth
Sausages and Food Products. Because
YOU know. Santa Claus likes folks that
like good things to eat.
200 lbs small frying Chickens, 1Sc lb
Loudoun county Roll Butter, 30c Id;
Guaranteed Eggs. zoe dozen; packages
Fancy Seeded Raisins, 25c; lbs best
Mixed Nuts, &c; > Id Choice Evaporated
Peaches, CSC; lemon Peel, l5c lb; Orange
Peel, 15c lb; California Seeded Raisins,
re Ib: 4 cans best Tomatoes, pc.
w. 2. WOOLLS &c Son.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1910-12-19
LOCAL ! MATTERS.
Sun and Tide Tabl

Sun rises tomorrow at7:l5a. m. and Sc Is
al AL p. m. High water at 1102a. m. and
II - D. m.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1910-12-19

CoLITAIR DIAMOND RINGS, fine
- stones; from $40 to $3.50.
II. W. WILDT & SON,
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1910-05-26

Can't Anybody shOw New TOFk Reason
able way to Keep streets CIearT

Cant Anybody ahSw New York . Reason
able way to Keep streets Clear
Soon after the present Board Of Esti-
mate was organized a COMMITTEES Of that
body consisting Of President Mitchell
Of the Beard of Aldermen and Borough
President McAnsny was appointed 20
consider snow removal and 10 ascertain
u some cheaper and apeedisr process
could not he devised than the Arting
system.
The COMMITTEES gave q public hearing
lAat night in the City Hall and while there
were many inventors who explained
70 the oOmmittee IDEAS they had Tor the
removal u snow. most u them based on
snow melting, the COMMITTEES did not
seem he impressed by the larger number
Of them,
Vios-Pruaidsnt Nicholas =. Brady Of
the New York Edison Company wrote
that his COMPANY was experimenting
with a snoW melting machine and promised
70 report the results.
MIR McAneny remarked that ~ u COST
the city 81 ri. 900 ast winter 70 clear
away thirty inches Of snow u might be
wise 70 appropriate money 10 make expert
mants Of its own
street Cleaning Commissioner Edwards
suggested that II i've year snow removal
contract were granted the contractor
would in his own interest seek 20 md
some method not strictly medieval
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1910-05-26
RTMSET.HIRRIMAN WEDDING.
DeeOTatinE % TIRE Little Arden Church
Begun GRla 70 the nrhis.


meun S;tf,. 4. IN. n,,.a.
,,. =,
miDpLhtO"F' y. T. may "a The
arrangements for the wedding u Mias
Mary Hartman and Charlea Cary Rum.
soy which viii t.k. ,l.o. :, =, I,,h,,.
p..l..i -, -,
-" '""ch ~ AIueh on ihur-,bay'
nave been Kept ~ quiet that even thOse
nearest 10 the family do not knos Al
what hour the ceremonV N "a taka Mac.
I, h ..ia ~, IL, ,,,,,,,.,... - 49,. o.
- N,''y ~ " ,n'
llal Ialiiiy ana ieN o. ar humsey
r III ~ ION nunAlo WI % present
anu thAi tne cetetnony VIII take place
:. hooh. MIS- Neroi Hartman VIII be
.ne Hilllu 1l honof, anu lawrence u. ham-
10y: nroIher 9I ne bridegroom, VIII be
49, 49,. man me rev Holmes NC
o'llllless I" 'heH'er WI perform the
Tly -.
=. not ro0ts TOT many guests
VI we nlule Arueh church, a. there are
only uitrca seats on either SIDE o. the