New-York tribune., 1910-07-30
SPAIN BREAKS AWAY
FROM THE VATICAN
Ambassador Recalled from the
PapaI Court at ltaly's
Capital.
CARLISTS CALLED TO ARMS
Don Jaime Wishes to Lead Ad-
herents-King Alfonso Sup
ports the Premie-
Attitude

Sar Seba stian. Spain, July b
Narnriis Emilio de Ojeda. Spanish Am
bassador 70 the Vatican. has been re-
called. This announcement was MADE
after a conference this evening between
King Alfonso and Premier CanaleJas-
The opinion was expressed that rupr-
rre with the Vatican was inevitable
Senior CanaIeias told the King that the
government could not accept the condl-
tions Of the Vatican's last note and thar
the Vatican would be so informed
Premier Canalejas will continue his
auti-Clerical programme, ccpnting on
the support of the King
The order sent TO Marquis de Ojeda 70
leave his post signifies that the rupture
which Senior CanaIejas described as IN
evitabIe. is virtually accomplished
The Marquis de Ojeda himself, in ad-
dition to pleading illness, has been IN
sisting on his return on the ground that
the position OF the government at Rome
no longer was tenabIe. and that he con-
sidered a rupture between the Vatican
and the government imminent
Premier CanaIejas. referring 10 the VAT
leans last note. which declared that un-
less the decree Of June II, permitting
non-CathoIic societies 10 display the IN
sigma of public worship, was withdrawn
negotiations looking to the revision OF
the Concordat would be discontinued
said that the government would toIerats
no imposition
The Vatican declared that the negotla-
tions looking to a revision Of the con-
cordat cannot be continued until the I'M
periaI decree permitting non-Catnohc
societies 10 display the insignia OF pub
lie worship has been withdrawn Pre-
rnier Canalejas responded that he could
not cancel the programme which the
government had announced In some
quarters it is believed that the Holy See
counts on the fall of the government
During the negotiations between Spain
and the Vatican over the Church and
State question the Marquis de Ojeda has
complained of i'll health On July u the
negotiations were suspended because OF
his Illness, and last Monday 1t was re-
ported that he was insisting in the most
pressing terms on being relieved OF his
duties as ambassador
Spain-s initiative in recalling Am5as-
sador de Ojeda is expected 10 be fol-
Monsignor Vico, the PapaI Nuncio, max
ing the rupture complete
Senior CanaIeJd5 is preparing for q
battle Addressing a Liberal Organiza-
ton he said that Spain was struggling
for liberty OF conscience Poor SPAIN
he said If we succumb IT will be de-
cadence. The government, which pos
sesses the confidence Of the King. viii
save Spain despite all and against all
The struggle which We wage Is not anti
religious but anti-clerica1 We count on
the army, a majority in Parliament and
reason"
Don Jaime of Bourbon. the CarllsL
Pretender to the Spanish throne. issued
a manifesto to-day TO the Carlls-s N
parliament Congratulating them on their
loyalty TO the Pope and their defence OF
the Church, and adding.
L think the day is not far distant
when my followers must rally TO our
flag. I will lead the battle.
The general situation is complicated by
the unrest among the miners IN the
CataIinian provinces and the occasional
clashes between Catholic and nOn-Cath-
oIic elements throughout the country
Ell Mundo." of Madrid, discussing tbs
threatened break. says:
The Holy See has no reason 10 feel
offended 1t is heading deliberately
toward a rupture which viii precipitare
the opening OF a rapid. energetic anti
Clerical campaign"
Bilbao. Spain, July 29--On account
of public excitement here over the
Church and State question the Governor
has prohibited Catholic and other dem
onstrations which had been arranged for
SrrrHa,-