davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Newark post., 1910-03-23

Did you know that a sculptor pro,
duces a beautiful statue by chipping
away such parts OF the marble block
as are not needed The beautiful in
this world and this town by the way,
is simply a process OF elimination-cut-
ting out the bad.
Newark post., 1910-03-23

The subscription price of this paper
is 81 90 per year, in advance.
Newark post., 1910-03-23

Kingsley, on being asked the secret
OF his success, replied-"l had a
friend"
Newark post., 1910-03-23

Address all communications to The
NEWARK POST.
Make all checks to THE NEWARK
POST.
We want and invite communications,
but they must be signed by the writer's
name-not for publication, but for our
information and protection.
Newark post., 1910-03-23
WEDNESDAY, MARCH 23, 1910

NoTE-Application will be made to
have this paper entered at the Postoftice
at Newark, Del, as second-class matter.
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1910-06-08
MONTPELIER

The engagement i announced 81 Ie
titia Elizabeth, daughter Of Mr. and
Mrs. Charles Butcher Of Cambridge
Mass and Fred + Gleason Of Mont
pelier
G. j Demerrit IS employed By the
Green Mountain Electric company %
wire the state library for electric lights
They will b. placed every few feet bal
tfe racks 80 That night men may be
worked during the coming session 0i
legislature
The annual meeting and banquet oil
the Lake Mansfield club Is to b held
there to-day ard large delegation
viii 60 from this city. w B Stfatton,
Maurice NJ. Dewey and Edward Robin.
son were at the lake yesterday fishing
and making preparations for to-day's
feast
While lifting a stone in Pouline's stone
shed Monday, Arthur Poole cracked one
rib and started the ligaments in his
side. The STONE got away from the
men and its whole weight came upon
Mr. Poole, who had to hold Il or have
ono leg broken His strength was nearly
exhausted when assistance came
Elmer Z. Piper former resident Of
Montpelier, died Sunday at Rochester
IN. VI He was employed III The Office
Of the Argus and Patriot in this city
and has since lived in ST JohmhuTy and
Rutland, before going to Rochester.
where he had been far three years Tia
il survived BY d wife and one son.
Robert =. an architect in New York.
The tank Of oil for use on the streets
has been received but there Is no im-
mediate prospect 81 its being used, as
the road must be perfectly dry before
ii can be applied and it viii take two
or three days Of sunshine to accom-
plish this. State street and First avenue
will Be the FIRST to try the experiment
on and If Satisfactory It may be used fur
on and satisfactory, Ii may be used fur
ther. The tank contains $500 gallons
and costs about 1910
The local medical profession Il much
surprised at the seemingly complete re-
covery Of John Stanley from an illness
OF many months. when he was given
up BY his physicians and told he must
die The trouble seemed To be cancer
Of The stomach and an operation was
to be performed for its removal His
stomach was cut open and the cancer On
found to be 80 large and hard that it
could not Be cut without endangering
his life. * his stomach was sewed up
and he went home to die Instead the
tube, that had been left in to drain the
wound seemed 10 aid in his recovery
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1910-06-08

the work But perhaps the average
farmer has not considered the com.
mercial value Of his trees
The writer spent some time at q
small hotel ia q village ID southeastern
Missouri a few years ago aud was de-
lighted with the big open fireplace in
the hotel Office. Roaring fires were
built therein, and 1t was good to slit
Id front or at The side and watch the
flames suck upward Only wood was
burned mo coai-and that made the
real delight of the open FIRE.
One day the writer saw the hotel
man bring iii several huge los cuts
and dump them BY the fireplace The
landlord put on a log now and then
and achieved a fine Ere The burning
logs threw otf q faint, peculiar scent
which seemed familiar-a memory 81
boyhood Investigation discovered
that the log cuts were Of splendid.
perfect walnut one Of the scarcest
woods nowadays. Any big walnut
tree is worth many dollars more for
cabinet work than for fuel, as II
would seem almost anybody should
know by this time That man burned
up about 5000 worth Of walnut
It Is well always to bear Ia mind
that the fine big tree yon are cutting
down and cutting up for fuel or fence
rails possibly might bring you as
much as a load Of wheat or corn II
you would haul ii to the nearest mar
ket.
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1910-06-08
MoREToWN.

T. R. Russell was in South Faystou
Monday
Mrs. NJ r. Child was in Waterbury
Friday afternoon.
Mrs. A. J. Tnbbs has not been as wen
as usual the past week,
Mrs. Z. J Russell and Mrs A. J. Nein
spent Saturday in Waitsfeld
Miss Mile Waite Of South Faystou
Is working fer Mrs G, q Sleeper,
Mr., and Mrs. Dean Towne Of Barre
are guests at the home Of G. c. Evans
her uncle.
Mrs. 6 + Crawford has gone 70 South
Hero, being called there BY the illness
Of relative
NJ O. Evans and family from Water
bury were guests Of Mr.. and Mrs G G
Evans Sunday.
Margaret and Ansel Newton Of Mont
pelier were recent guests Of Mrs, Fannie
Griffith, their aunt
Mr.. and Mrs. Elmer Beyes are spend
ing several days with relatives IN Orange
ana west Aopshan
Lewis Freeman has moved from the
Wilcox tenement into the house Of bis
father. Charles Freeman
Mr. and Mrs. leo Brown from East
Moretown were guests Saturday and
Sunday Of Mr. and Mrs. G. W. Bulke-
ley.
Rev. G. r. Crawford j. visiting rela-
tives IN South Hero and attending the
preachers meeting at st. Adams this
week
Mr. and Mrs Z. 7. Griffith have re-
turned to their home ia Waterbury Cen.
ter after spending nearly two weeks
with local relatives.
Among those in Montpelier Saturday
were Mr. and Mrs f. II Sawyer, Mrs. L.
Wilcox, Mrs. Addie Sawyer, G. III Sleep.
Ter and Charles Hoves
Mrs G. z Evans Mrs. B. S. Ward and
daughter, Marion left Tuesday for Mt
Clemens Mich, where they win spend
two weeks with Mrs Lena Bishop, their
daughter and sister
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1910-06-08
BERLIN


Warren Ainswortn of Warren visited
his sister Mrs John Poor recently
The eighth grade Of the Barre schools
held q picnic in Clark Stewards grove
Saturday.
Mr. and Mrs. a. +. Buck spent Satur-
day and Sunday with Mr. Bucks brother
in Middlesex
Miss Della Poor is spending a short
vacation with her parents, MIR and Mr.
Chauncey Poor
Mr. and Mrs. w P. Reed, with their
daughter, Miss Mildred, visited at Scion
Lawrance's Sunday
Mrs. w r. Reed entertained the
Misses Emma and Nellie Smith Of
Plattsburg, n. Y, Saturday.
F. f. House, who has been sick for
some time, Is better, and ais friends are
ia hopes to see him ont again soon.
Mr., and Mrs. David LaFahrue visited
Mrs. LaFabrue's parents Mr. and Mrs.
Allie Wilfore, IN Williamstown Sunday.
Harland Smith, who has been visiting
his grandfather, J. q Webb, returned
TO his home in Plattsburg, d. X, Thurs
day.
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1910-06-08
Marxelons Discoveries

mark the wonderful progress Of the age.
Air Fights on heavy machines, kilograms
without wires, terrible war inventions
10 kin men, and that wonder of wonders
DIR. King New Discovery TO save life
when threatened BY coughs, colds, Ia
grippe asthma, Group, bronchitis, hem
orrhages. hay fever and whipping cough
81 lung trouble For All bronchial atlec-
lions. It has 40 equal It relieves I'M
etantly. It's the surest cure james NJ.
Black Of Asheyille, N c. r. r. No. 3,
writes it cured him Of an obstinate
cough after all other remedies failed.
59e ana 81 90 A trial bottle free. Guar
anteed BY Red Cross Pharmacy
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1910-06-08
Isl oABoT

Walter Ledoux has finished work at
R s. Barr's
Mrs s r Miles and daughter, Helen,
were ia Groton Thursday
Herbert Houghton and wife were in
Marshield one day last week.
Walter Gould Of Montpelier waa the
guest Of Miss Boyd over Sunday.
Mr aud Mrs r. + Houghtou and
daughter, Florence visited az Alonzo
Halerons the FIRST 81 the week
Mr and Mrs, George Houghton and
daughter, Tlelma, and Mr and Mrs w.
3 Lance Of Cabot visited at S. E Hough-
tons Sunday.
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1910-06-08

10 think up more modern methods. By
this neglect they cause themselves
much extra work
A certain farmer fl Indiana whose
nelghbors mix feed FOR the stock IN the
old laborious way. simply pouring
water from a bucket into the mixture
and stirring IL has contrived very
simple but handy arrangement for
mixing feed He found ala old fat box
which had been used years before for
mixing mortar when The farmhouse
was rebuilt Rains 81 several seasons
had washed out an vestiges Of cling
ing lime. From the well IN his back
yard he ran a hame OF two inch wood
ca pipe which had been used formerly
FOR draining a marshy place with his
boy pumping at the well the farmer
has a constant stream Of water liow-
ing into his mixing box while he stirs
The feedstufls Into a sack near at
hand goes the mixed and moistened
feed, ready to serve. and this Indiana
man SAYS the cows surely do Ike it
put up that way
The Beautiful Acacias.
The Australian acacias, or wattles,
as they are popularity called, form a
valuable group Of plants for green
house decoration during winter and
spring, while FOR the mild districts iii
the south they are excellent for out
door culture. When grown for tie
conservatory on greenhouse they are
usually placed ID pots OK tubs, but
where space can be afforded ii winter
gardens and similar structures they
are first rate subjects for planting IN
borders Planted % this manner, they
crow rapidly into large bushes ana
flower profusely. One objection may
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1910-06-08

when the nonfarming season WINS on
The hired man spoke gospel truth. as
every farmer knows But there are
ways Of making the work easier. win.
ter as well ais summer Some farmers
40 many things IN a haphazard, slip
shod way, Just as their ancestors used
70 do them, and never take the trouble
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1910-06-08
X arm Gno
Garden
SMALL FORTUNES IN TREES.

Hinta 70 Farmers Who Arc Prone to
Cut Up Fine Legs Fer Fuel.
Today there are comparatively few
pioneer farms which must be cleared
out of the forest, but there are many
which still possess enough timber for
fuel cutting ard for commercial uses
on q limited scale In the light Of re-
cent warnings as to the menace Of a
scarcity Of timber in the future, farm
FRS need not he admouIshed to avoid
useless waste Of trees The average
farmer does most Of his tree cutting
In the winter when he has time to DO
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1910-06-08
EAST BARRE.

The stock Of general merchandise in
The Osborne store VIII be closed out
at private sale during the week ending
June ii. 1910 The sale commences
Wednesday noon terms cash An
nouncement win be found in another
colmun.
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1910-06-08

day nights did considerable damage 10
crops in this section The strawberry
crop Of Clark and Keenan, was damaged
to The extent Of three OF four hundred
dollars.
James Markham was at Montpelier
Monday,
G II johnson went to st. Johnsbury
Monday on business
A great many are sick around town
with the prevailing distemper.
=. ". Morrison was At NJ. Johnsbury
Saturday on business with the Judge
Of probate.
Mrs. Edward Colby and daughter.
Flora 81 Fowler are visiting relatives
here and at Topsham
Clyde NJ Coffin Of Burlington was at
the home Of his parents, Mr. and Mrs.
NJ P Coffin, over sunday.
Mis- Carrie Kicker is visiting The fam.
ily Of her uHeie. G. A. Kicker Miss Rick
er has lately returned from the SOUTH
Mr.. and Mrs. G. II. Pillsbury ann
Misses Carrie and Margaret Chalmers
took an automobile ride 70 St. Johns
bury sunday
S. P Weloh, grand Juror A. Il. Teller
and Joseph Kicker petit jurors. LETT
Tuesday for st Johnsbury to attend
county court.
The carpenters are putting up the
frame q the house Of NJ D Coffin this
week George Brown Of South Ryeeate
is foreman Of the job.
Drs. Gibson Of Noodsvillo, X. IT,, ana
Darling Of South Ryeeate were III town
Friday to visit Mrs. Thomas Longmore,
who has been III for some time.
"rhe Old District skule" was piayed
Friday evening to Q full house Tie door
receipts being 500 II was repeated Mon
day evening when SIG was taken.
r w Lewis 81 ST Johusbury districr
superintendent was in town Monday
and attended a quarterly meeting 81 the
Methodist board Of trustees held THAI
afternoon
j. D. McAHister IF South Ryegate
was caller IN the village saturday.
Mr. McAilister was recently discharged
from Cottage hospital, Woodsgille, N.
III. where ha had been for surgical treat
meut.
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1910-06-08
ooRINTH
Samuel Tucker. Bed-ridden, Fell Out Of
Bed and Broke Hip.

Samuel Tucker. who has been confined
to his bed for the past two years, fell
out Of bed and dislocated his hip. Or.
Blodgett was called but could not re-
place Il. Mrs. Hood Is there 20 help
care for Mr.. Tucker.
Mrs. Perkins IA on the gain. She ia
able to sit up, but does not walk any
yet
Charles Hall and wife from Burlington
were at g w Eastman's the first Of the
week.
Mrs. Maud Hosford IS here again for
The summer and is boarding as G. B.
Blakea.
Gerald Virgins has gone to Boston
to work for David Quimby through the
summer
Mr.. and Mrs. J. P. Virgins we're at
Frank Hutton's last Sunday, IL being
Mrs. Hutton's birthday
Fay Blake and two children from
Bradford were az his fathers, Charles
Blake, few days last week
On account Of the rainy weather farm-
ers IN this vicinity are very backward
about getting in their crops.
Mr.. and Mrs. c. w. Eastman nave
been IN HYDE Park, visiting Mrs. East
mans mother, Mrs. Lucinda Maeoon.
Mrs Alice Witham Of Plainaeld visited
her parents, Mr.. and Mrs. @. b. Blake.
last week, and her two sisters at Cook
willie,
Mrs Mary c. Munson, formerly Of
this town, who has been in New York
since last fall, is in Cobalt, Que, with
her son, Carl
Dr. Godfrey of Chelsea was called to
Mr. Fullers one day last week, to eoun-
sci with Dr. Blodgett for Mr.. Fuller,
who is very low.
Mrs Ethel Dearborn and Mrs. Bertha
Markham 81 Newport, N. IT., are visiting
their mother, Mrs Willard Eastman.
They were here to be at the 10th we'd
ding anniversary Of their brother, Mr.
and Mrs. Rue Eastman.
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1910-06-08
RANpoLPH.
Most Of Farmers win Accept Milk
Prices Quoted.

AhArNo HHNNNN'
G. r. Miller met quite good number
of the farmers in the vicinity on Tues
day afternoon in grange hall when be
presented the following prices for milk
delivered at the White Cross plant: For
July, s. go per hundred; August, $l70i
September, $3.50; October, $3.50; Novem-
Der, 81 so; December, 8l00; January,
I $50 February, mo; March, Sl70;
April, $3.50, May, sl40; June, Si40
These figures were the best the man
ager would Do and, while they are by no
means satisfactory 10 patrons, Il is mn
derstood that most Of them will accept
the same.
Winfred Bagley has gone to Richmond
and StarSsboro for q few days
J. q. Wells was IN Orange and other
towns IN the vicinity on Wednesday
Mrs. G.. B. Fish underwent serious
surgical operation Tuesday morning.
@. @. Reynolds badly injured the inside
Of his left hand while using buzz plauer
last week.
Afr and Mrs. William Raymore Of
Springfield have been visiting at Joseph
Raymore's.
Don Hutchinson has gone to Hartford,
Conn To work with the Williams g
Carlton company
Z. G Drew "a now the repair man az
the tale mill in East Granville and goes
there and returns each day.
Annie Gilbert Bell the daughter Of
I'LL - Bell who has been very IN with
the measles, Is now improving.
Mrs John Angel Of stowe came here
last week and on Tuesday morning was
operated upon ~ the sanstorium
Mrs. Henry ". Carr and three children
have been recent visitors at George
Bruce's, but have now returned TO Barre
Mrs w A. Jones has returned from
"a trip 70 Lancaster, y III, and Esther,
daughter Of 0ren Holbrook, accompanied
her home.
Mr. and Mrs, Guy Webster nave
Slipped their household goods to Astead,
m FL, where they are 70 reside for
the present
News from II J. Clifford, who q at the
Waterbury hospital, is far from eHcoW-
aging, and his condition assumes 4 more
serious nature a the time goes On,
Rev J. Wallace Chesbro and F. MI
Rising left here Tuesday noon for Web.
sterville. I'd attend the annual meeting
81 the Vermont Central Baptist assoeia-
ton 70 be held June and s.
SIR and Mrs. Fred Jewett, Mrs. Char
lottc Lille ard W Al Mcintosh went 70
South Royalton Tuesday 10 attend the
funeral Of ] g Ashley, whose death o.
erred 10 Battle Creek Mich, the re-
suits Of g surgical operation.
Mr. and Alrs. If Rayner, who have
been boarding AZ the home Of Mrs #. M.
Iewctt, have rented the lower part Of
Mrs f. r Diapers house furnished.
and will at once take possession Mrs (
Draper win occupy the upper floor Is
before
Mrs Maud Blanchard Fitch enter
tanned IA Of her friends 81 her home on
Tuesday evening A game of heart
was the amusement Of tue evening 1
Light refreshments were served and 4
delightful social evening was the re-
suit
At game Of BAH on Saturday al Nc
Calls park Randolph high gained 3 VIE
tory over Bethel, the score being % :. 4
The same. day q game was played al
the same place BY the Rochester high [
and Mortified, which resulted IN q vie,
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1910-06-08
Psi am MANN "a MOTHER Agn ANN

MRS. WfNsuow's SOOTHING sYRUr has been
used for over SIXTY WEARS bv MILLIONS ~
hOTHERS for their CHI. DREN WH1LE
TERrHINC, with PERFECT SUCCESS. II
eoOTHES the CHILD. SOFTENs the GUNS
AILAYs an PAIg. CURES WIND collie, and
Il tile best remedy for pTAKkHdth Il is alb
soutely harmless ne sure and ass for Mrs
Winslow's Soothing syrup and take no ether
kind twenty-five cents bottle.
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1910-06-08
soNs oF vETERANs % MEEr.
Twenty-E Eighth Annual Encampment toI
BE Held Ii Montpelier.

Be Held in M0tpelier.
The twenty-eighth annual eneamp-
nont Of The Vermont division, Sons Of
Veterans. q S. A. viii be held in Mont
pslier June 1911 The division council
will meet Id the evening at June l5 and
examine the books Of the division sec
Rotary treasurer at the Montpelier house.
Thursday evening, June g. a campfire
will IA held IN ArmoFy hall under the
auspices Of Brooks Post No. l3
Al reception BY the retiring officers
Of the Womans Relief Corps. assisted
by Department Commander Franklin
and staff, Will be held a the Pavilion
parlors thu evening Of June 10. from
to 10 o'clock, TO which are invited
ali members OF the Grand Army Of Re.
public Sons Of Veterans and their
friends
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1910-06-08

Generally debilitated for years. Had
sick headaches, lacked ambition, was
worn out and al run down Burdock
Blood Bitters made me a well woman -"
Mrs. Chas. Freitov, Moosup, Conn.
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1910-06-08
hlomamad. Es.d MIXING Rox.

There's always plenty ef work On
The farm as the hired man said when
bis city cousin asked him how he
MANAGED 70 nass his time ia winter
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1910-06-08
Mems Suits /!
$lO.5O Value, $3.50

If you want one Of our regular
IS. 90 Suits, come and get it for
90. 90 this week.
Mems Soft Hats, s1,2s to SIS
value, this week ........9 8e
Mems light colored Caps, soc
value, this week ......... 89c
Mems Balbriggan Underwear soc
value, this week ........ SOC
Boys Suits, value 81. 50, this week,
at......1 ......-..-# , l. 30
Boys Wash Suits. 7sc value, this
week ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS. SOC
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1910-06-08

Don't think chat piles can't be cured
Thousands 81 obstinate cases have been
cured by Doan's Ointment. 30 cents at
any drug store
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1910-06-08

Bilious2 Feel heavy after dinner9
Tongue eoatedY Bitter tastef Come
plexion sallowY Liver needs waking up,
Deans Regulets cure bilious attacks. 25
cents at any drug store
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1910-06-08
GRANITEvILLE.

Regular meeting Of Camp No. 1902,
NJ. ~. Of 4. in Miles hail Thursday
evening at 1880 o'clock. All members
requested to be present as there are sew
sral candidates for limitations.
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1910-06-08

be raised III planting acacias in Dor
ders. for in the event Of specimen
getting too large for its position il
cannot be successfully transplanted
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1910-06-08

Farmers, mechanics, rairoaders labor
srs rely on Or. Thomas Eclectic OIL
Takes the sting out Of cuts. burns or
bruises at once. Pain cannot stay where
il Is used.
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1910-06-08
Electric Street Railway.

Cars leave square b. Barrp for Montpelier az
rs minutes Of and 10 inmates past the hour.
Leave Montpelier for Bhrra on TIE hour and
half hour unfii 10 b. IA.
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1910-06-08
MontpeIIsr B weIIa RIrer RaiIroaa.

Ing at that point with trains going both north
ana south, 80 I.25 a. M. l2.26 and 305 p. %. 1he
1876 train eonnecia With train for Boston, and
berth for Lisbon. Ltttieton. Fabyans and Lam
easter, 8lao with Montreal express, end the g10
hnd 400 trims with ~ Johnspufy trains
Trains leave BArro for Montpelier 4s f2b,
1885 a. M, i2qh 40. 40 and $50 p. M
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1910-06-08

1T Is remarkable fact thar ia spite
Of the opening out Of the country By
railways and roads and the clearing
Of jungle tracts the number Of per
sons killed BY wild animals III Brit
ish india does not show any decrease.
ID fact, last year the figures rose to
2.166. an actual increase Of POO
Jacques Lebaudy better known az
the emperor Of the Sahara" has writ
ten play called "The Heart Of the
Sahara Desert" and is to act in It him
self It is reported that NJ. Lebaudy
who is enormously rich, intends TAX
Ing . theater IN Paris and staging his
play With every imaginable luxury 81
scenery and costume.
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1910-06-08

without going to a great deal Of from
bic. for few shrubs or trees are more
difficult to establish after serious root
disturbance. By an annual pruning
from the earliest years Of a plants
life, however, 1t may be kept within
bounds with little difficulty, while the
selection Of varieties Of moderate
growth Is a point to consider. Al
though acaeias win stand q very se-
we're annual pruning. il Is unwise to
eat them back to old wood, for 1t rare-
u breaks away again satisfactorily.
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1910-06-08
TRAvrLtRs' RAILWAY GUIDE.
CealraI Vermont KaIivay.

and H6ston. snd way stations aHo Windsor
AID Bellows Pals and New York at sf8 and
Il a. ~. aud ii.gs 3, m Also leave bNfre for
Waite Riyer Junction Bellows FAILS spfing
held and New York at S.85 r ~
Tfains leave Barre for Burlington, ST. AL
bars, Montreal and way statl0na AZ e2s = M
ffb 6Up IA. and q u q. IA.