davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The evening times. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1906-1914, 1910-03-01
kept it is best to have separate room.
| for oach f;ftv

Kept 1t is best to have separate room
for each fifty.
Light needs to be provided, and
for the room 16x16 two windows, each
with nine panes of glass 1Ox12 inches
is very satisfactory, and they should
be placed high up SO that the sun
can shine far into the house. Too
many windows are Objectionable as
the house will warm up too much in
the day time and cool off too much
at night. bringing about too much
variation in temperature.
Fresh, air is also very important
and good way to ventilate is to
make an opening Ike feet and cover
ing 1t with burlap. This will allow
of the passing in and out of the air
but will not allow any drafts. II
this does not ventilate enough, as on
warm day, open a window and IL
the wind should blow make screen
and cover it with burlap and place in
the open window.
Feed Is another important consid-
GRAFTON. In the summer the hens
have free access to bugs. worms,
green food and seeds and these or a
substitute need to be supplied for the
winter. Green bone cut up fine will
serve for the animal food, though
meat scraps are more convenient as
they come in form ready to feed.
Mangels make a good substitute for
the green food, they are easily rails
ed and not hard to keep. In place of
the seeds a mixture consisting of one
third wheat and the rest made up of
barley and oats answers very we'll.
A good way to furnish the wheat is
in the bundle. If the grain is thresh-
ed, then scatter it among some. straw
SO that the hens will have to scratch
for It. Give a bran mash twice q
week.
"A box Of road dust should be pIac-
ed where the sun will shine in It for
the hens to dust in.
Cracked oyster shells should he
provided as 1t supplies shell forming
material. Crystal grit will take the
place Of gravel.
"Whftewash the inside of the poul-
try house at least once a year. Ga
over the roosts once in a while with
mixture consisting of nine parts
kerosene and one part carbolic acid
Clean out the droppings every day
and change the straw in the nests
occasionally"
The evening times. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1906-1914, 1910-03-01
CRIME AND EDUCATION.

The arrest Of young man in Pitts
burg who confesses that he perpe-
trated the drug store holdups and the
tewelry store shings.
plays havoc with the previous identi-
fication of the other man already in
custody. 1t also, II we are to believe
the self-acknowledged criminals
story, turns topsy-turvy some settled
notions of the effect of education.
This story is that he went through
. technical school and university. and
then started in life as a civil engi-
neer. At the end of two years, al
though he had made q living, he did
not think he was making good" and
so embarked in the calling Of robbery
under arms, which he has pursued for
two years in various parts Of the
United States.
The technical school and university
sAucation which leads a young man
The evening times. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1906-1914, 1910-03-01
THE THIRD DEGREE,

That form Of police inquisition
which has grown into what is known
as the third degree has been tolerated
largely because Of the presumption
that those upon whom it is exercised
deserve all they get, that It helps the
officers to bring home the crime to
the guilty and expedites justice. But.
and here is the point that is usually
lost sight Of, how about the infliction
Of this inquisition upon an innocent
man or woman. wrongfully accused!
Granted that such cases, are rare, the
infallibility Of the police is not yet
accepted as indisputable.
Leaving aside both views the abb
stract question is easily answered. Az
Senator Hepburn said in the senate
the third degree or any form Of in
QUESTION upon prisoner is wholly
without warrant of law and is repug-
nant to every sense Of Justice. It was
formerly the custom and still is under
English law the first duty Of an ar
resting ohicer to notify the prisoner
that anything he may say may be
used against him. The law presumes
that everyone is innocent until proved
guilty. but the police practice pro-
ceeds on just the opposite theory that
everyone is guilty and must confess.
The fact that brutality is not used
matters little, except in degree. The
whole proceeding is without the law
and would not be attempted upon any
prisoner who could retain counsel.
1t is. of course, desirable that the
police should have every opportunity
to prove their cases. but they should
confine their efforts to legal proceed
ings. < 4
The evening times. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1906-1914, 1910-03-01
. . . . 80 . . .
ECHOES OF THE SCISSORS.

Q D u o Q I. 4 q 4 q = . q
The easiest thing in the world ia to
make 900 promise that is to be filled
IN the indefinite future.
A mother who isn't willing to be
imposed upon by her children wifi he
talked about by the neighbors.
When boy expresses a WILLINGNESS
10 climb tree to pick cherries. thew
are not for his mother to put up.
There are some men so foolish II
makes them feel rich to count up the
amounts they have spent in the past.
How you live in the winter plays a
moro important part than sasafraa
tea In determining your health in the
spring
We wish we were young girl who
has Just returned from school. We
saw one yesterday. and four girls had
their arms around her. .
In this Intellectual world, you NAV
nave observed that college advertise.
ments have more to say about the
gymnasium than the library.
Note of progression: It is still per-
fectly proper to borrow sugar when
company comes, but it is no longer
proper to also borrow the bowl.
When a woman goes to call upon
another woman, the latter thinks she
ID bound, by courtesy. to tell her vis-
itor some gossip before she leaves.
These days it seems to be more i'm
portant to have an old mahogany Ia
BILE that belonged to a grandmother
than to have had the grandmother.
If all the inventive genius wasted
on excuses were exerted along more
practical lines, an extension would
have to be built on the patent office.
1t frequently happens that father
and mother have better health than
the children, because they have no
time for sickness, or any other rec
reation.
If there il anything that dissusts
the people more than the spectacle of
ohA SA00A4o q AA400S 10 lilo I6CL
that the man does Lot object to being
chased.
We would like to bet that IL ever
Damon and Pythias had married, and
moved into the same block, something
would have happened to wreck their
friendship.
Clothssline etiquette: In airing an
orietnal rug. it is proper to put up
the clothesline In the front yard, but
1t is in better taste to air q rag carpet
In the rear.
There is everything in name i'm
spite Of the adage to the contrary.
"The Angelus," Millet's noted paint
ing. was originally called THE Potato
Grubbers." by the artist. When the
painting passed out of his possession
the title was changed to The Ange-
lus," as being more poetic.
The evening times. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1906-1914, 1910-03-01

The Evening Times IS on sale in
Grand Forks at the following plac-
cs: w. ". Fegan. Hotel Northern.
Frederick Hotel. Columbia Hotel.
Great Northern Cafe. W. r: Wander:
hoef, ]. F. We1t1in, ]. H. Burke.
1ngals House Confectionery. -. J.
Malloy. H. Pyes. grocer. AS Chest.
nut street.
East Grand Forks, Alinn.-l. Kingman
Drug Store. A. Hagestad. Confec.
toner. Geo. Downham. confectionef:
Fargo, N. D.-Gardner Hotel. waldorf
Hotel. Metropole Hotel. Prescots
Hotel. Fargo House. Ferris. Grady
and Rienecke.
Hilsboro, n. D-Hotel Weston.
Williston. n. D.-Columbia Hotel.
Grafton, N. D.-Grafton News Agencys
Walter Kirkland. newsboy.
AlinAeapolls, Aian.-Nicollet Hotel.
st. Paul, llfnn.-Merchants Hotel.
Crsekstsn, llinn.-w. g. Lycan. =.
0eaSat8, Nina.-F. 8 Lycan
jamestown, n. D.-0ladstone Hotel.
SeattIe, Wash-A. 7. p. News Agency
and International News Agency.
Alinet, n. D-Norrill Hotel. Leland
Hotel.
Devils Lake, n. D.-ssville Hotel.
Chicago, nl-Chicago News Agency.
The evening times. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1906-1914, 1910-03-01
TUESDAY. MARCH /, 1910.
THE BEEF TRUST INDICTMENT

Jersey justice" has attained some
little reputation. especially in New
York by contrast, because Of the COM
parative celebrity with which judicial
proceedings are conducted across the
river. The indictments formally re-
turned by the Hudson county grand
jury last week against the constituent
companies and prominent members Of
what is unpopularly known as the
beef trust offers an opportunity for
national advertisement of this quality.
Although it is not to be expected.
should the Jersey courts decide
against the defendants, that the case,
however speedily prosecuted there.
will end without being carried to the
higher and more deliberate federal
jurisdictions.
The indictments In themselves
merely mean that the grand jury be-
lieves q case has been made out for
trial as to whether the New Jersey
law prohibiting the limiting of supply
of meat and poultry has been violated.
II It has been, the persons guilty may
be imprisoned for three years, fined
$1,000, or both. The evidence sub
mitted to the grand jury and on which
the indictments were returned was
largely based upon examination Of the
big warehouses used az cold storage
centers in Jersey City by the defen-
dant companies. The issue whether
the supply was artificially limited
might be determined easily enough,
but when It comes to proving that the
Limitation was the act Of the individu-
al defendants it may be much more
dimcult matter. The filming of any
Of the companies $1,000 would be. as
they say in Albany, "A mere flea bite. -
The most effective penalty, Of course.
would be the conviction and imprison-
ment Of individual offenders, but that
10 likely to be the hardest task. A
beginning has been made, but it will
be some time before results can be
reached, and it is doubtful when they
are IL they will be at all commensu-
rate with the preliminary proceedings.
The evening times. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1906-1914, 1910-03-01

comes faster. More butter is secured
and also of better flavor. MIXING
sour and sweet cream Just before
churning results in loss, as the sweet
cream takes longer to ,churn ami
much Of 1t viii 60 into buttermilk.
Butter is wanted Of a granular tex
ture. To secure this stop churn when
the butter granules are the size of
kernels Of wheat; then drain of but
termtll and add cold water; make one
or two churns with the churn, and
gather the butter with a ladle. The
cold water will cool the granules Of
butter SO they will not smear together
The evening times. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1906-1914, 1910-03-01
THE EVENING TIMES

Foreign Representative-willard Car
penter Special Agency. Boyce Build.
linz. Chicago.
The evening times. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1906-1914, 1910-03-01
In the case of corn the select;on

In the case of corn the selection
should be made In the field, but with
grains the selection can be made with
the tanning mill. Run all the seed
grain through the tanning mill and
save only the largest. plumpest kerr
nels for seed. In many cases 1t will
pay to run the seed through more
than once.
It has been found that the best seed
Is that grown in the locality and that
changing seed does not improve the
crop. but rather decreases the yield,
So If you have good plump grain SOW
1t rather than to send away for seed.
The proper selection or tanning of the
seed Is the first essential to good
crop.
Seed should be tested else a whole
seasons work may be lost. Prof. Pol
ley gives the following directions in
press bulletin No. 16:
1T is a very easy matter to learn
whether the seed will put forth a
quick. strong growth. Take a deep
plate, fill it nearly full of sand or
dirt. Pure sand is best. Lay on top
OF the dirt or sand a sheet or circle
of unglazed paper. or clean plotting
paper. Pour on water until the sand
Is Just nicely saturated and the paper
evenly wet through. Count the seeds
to be tested in lots of 100 and spread
them evenly on the paper. Inyert
another plate over the seeds or Gov
er with thin lid to keep in the mois-
ture. Keep the germinator at ordi-
nary temperature. Add enough water
each morning to keep nicely damp,
and observe what happens. In about
four or five days one can count out
the bad or weak seeds. 1t will nay
to note what sort of grains make the
strong growths and vice versa. In
this manner one can soon become q
good Judge of seed grain"
II you don't like the plate method
described here. plant few hundred O,
the seeds to be tested in a common
box of dirt or sand and keep moist
and in warm place for a week to
see what per cent shows strong ger.
mination.
1t will be we'll to remember that the
strong. vigorous seeds germinats the
quickest and will also grow at the
lowest temperature.
The evening times. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1906-1914, 1910-03-01
SELECTING SEED.
(By ". c. Palmer.)

The seed is composed of two parts.
the little plant which can be seen in
the bean by splitting 1t in two. The
small leaf-like growth is the young
plant and in the two halves the food
is stored up for the young plant. It
uses this food in starting as 1t can
not begin to draw from the soil at
once. The more food there is stored
up the more vigorous the. plants
growth. A small or shriveled seed
will produce. runt plant. one that
cannot produce its share of grain.
The evening times. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1906-1914, 1910-03-01
BUTTER MAKING.

Cream consists of lot of fat glob-
ules suspended in the liquid part Of
the milk. To make butter these fat
globules must be brought together in
to one mass.
In churning the cream is either
worked with a dasher as in the dash
churn or dashed against end of IN.
churn az In the swing or barrel churn
This makes the fat globules strike
aech other and at the right tempera.
ture they will stick to each other
The best temperature will be al,cut
sixty degrees in the winter and for
the summer, fifty-seven degrees.
When cream is slightly sour :te
fat globules stick better 50 butter
The evening times. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1906-1914, 1910-03-01

and make a greasy or waxy butte
which Is Objectionable, and whic
would have been the case n ~
cnurning had been kept up until n
Dutter was gathered in one hmm ~
SAT- at the rate Of one ounce
pound; work in thoroushly. Int ~
as little working Of the butter
IN real shiftless families II !.
siole to hear clear and convirr
arguments why, since ibrooms Il
zone up TO 30 cents, 1t is cheapef
The evening times. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1906-1914, 1910-03-01

O0eaal PAPER Of Gfana Jerks Ceuaty
a1A The City Of 0sa1A Forks.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1910-01-18
Several Representative Citi-
zens of Indiana, as Guests
Of r. G. Leeds, Will Go to
Iowa Capital.
TRIP WILL BE MADE
IN A PRIVATE CAR
Will Leave Indianapolis Sum-
day Afternoon and Will Re-
turn Friday-Expects to
Arouse Interest.

In order to arouse more general in
terest over the state in the commission
form of government, and to bring
about a more thorough understanding
as to the methods employed and the
operating plan of this system, delega-
lion. the guests of Rudolph G. Leeds.
of this city, will leave Indianapolis
Sunday afternoon in the private car,
Sunset" for Des Moines. Ia, for the
purpose of making a careful study Of
the plan of government in that city.
which method has been q great sue
cess. The party will be composed of
James p. Goodrich, former republican
state chairman; w. NJ Miller, editor
of the Lafayette Courier; Wallace B.
Campbell of Anderson, secretary of the
Federation of Commercial clubs; Ed
gar A. Perkins, Of Indianapolis. editor
of The Union." Indiana Federation of
Labor; F. A. Miller, editor of the South
Bend Tribune; Hugh Dougherty. presi-
dent of the Marion Trust company of
Indianapolis: George b. Lockwood, ed
itor Of the Marion Chronicle and Mr..
Gleason. representing Golfers Weekly.
Will Arrive Monday.
The delegation will arrive at Des
Moines on Monday morning and will
be met by the Greater Des Moines
Committee, composed of the represen-
tative business men of that city. They
will be the guests of this committee
during their three days stay in the
city and will be shown the commission
form of government in all its details
The Des Moines Plan will be carefully
explained and it is believed that by
actually seeing the commission form
of government in working operation
much valuable Information will be
gained and a more comprehensive
study of it may be made.
The party will leave Des Moines or
Thursday arriving in Indianapolis on
the following day. 1t is believed that
the prominence of the men composing
the party, representing. as they do
the different walks Of life, will event
ually be instrumental in leading to the
universal adoption of the commission
form of government in this state. By
this trip it is hoped to make the people
more thoroughly acquainted with that
system. showing the public the bene
fits to be derived from it.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1910-01-18
FAMOUS HEAVENLY
BODY IS VISIBLE
Star of Bethlehem Has Been
Seen Lately by Many
Local People.
ITS ACTIONS PECULIAR
LARGEST IN HEAVENS, ONLY
APPEARS TO EARTH's VIEW Ev-
.ERY 500 YEARS.

The star of Bethlehem, one of the
most famous of heavenly bodies, is
now visable to the Inhabitants of this
earth and has been watched with in
terest recently by many local people.
1t is supposed to have guided the
Wise Men to the birth of our Lord.
The star only becomes visable to this
earth every five hundred years. At
present it rises in the eastern sky
dawn of day. At about 5 o'clock in
the morning it may be seen rather
high in the heavens. somewhat to the
southeast. The star is the largest
and most wonderful in the heavens.
1t is said by astronomers that IL the
sun was the same distance from the
earth as the star of Bethlehem, it
would be invisible to the naked eye.
Is . Peculiar Body.
Closely watching this star for sew.
eral minutes it will appear to grow
dim and then come out very large
and bright and one may see a small,
thin stream OF light shoot out from
top, bottom or one side for some dis.
tance. This stream of light will be
short or long at times. or may be in
straight or zig-zag form. One side OF
the star may appear smooth and even
and the other rough and jagged. It is
continually changing. The star will
be vfsable for some time yet and then
will recede, not to appear again for
another five hundred years.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1910-01-18
he FILES A DENIAL
Denies Charge Made by Miss
Mueller Is Her Suit for
Damages.
ASKS $2,5O0 FOR A BALM

Morris Carroll. who was in charge
of the razing of the old Hibberd prop
erty, where the st. Mary's new church
and parish house is now under con-
struction, has filed his general denial
to the allegations of the complaint
of Miss Martha Mueller versus Bishop
Chatard and others for $2,5OO dam
ages for personal injuries. -..... 49,.
Miss Mueller. in company with 9TH
ers, were walking on North A street
last February and in tearing down a
wall of the old Hibberd property, it
fell on Miss Mueller, seriously injur-
ing her. The issues in the case are
about made up and it is probable that
1t will come up for trial in the near
future.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1910-01-18
WELCOME TO MINERS
At the Opening Session of An
nuaI Meeting, SaIve Was
Spread Thick.
TALK INCREASED WAGES
tAmerican News Service)

(American News Service)
Indianapolis. JAM Ex-Governor Mar.
shall. mayor Shank and pastors OF the
Indianapolis churches. of various de-
spread the welcome salve
thick and plenty at the opening session
Of the United Mine Workers annual
convention in Tomlinson Hall this
Nearly fifteen hundred del
egates enjoyed the cordiality. Routine
business then followed The general
sentiment among the delegates favors
an effort to secure a ten per cent in
crease in the wage scale, but strike
talk is absent. The policy of force Of
equity and public opinion will be re-
lied upon for success.
II any of the delegates attending
the Mine Workers convention imagin.
ed that Indianapolis hospitality in
cluded the privilege Of buying q drink
of booze next Sunday. Mayor Shank
such notion sky high in his
welcoming address today. Shank
tempered his ultimatum by jollying
the delegates. He told them they
looked good to him; that II he had his
way miners would be paid fifteen dol.
lars day, etc.. but II any wanted .
drink next Sunday he must muy sup.
plies Saturday night. Shank's mono.
logue was the big scream Of the open
ing session.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1910-01-18
TO MEET THURSDAY
City Council Adjourned Last
Night for Y. N. C. A.
Banquet.
TWO COMMITTEE CHANGES

The city council met last evening but
in view of the fact that several of the
city fathers wished TO attend the Y. NJ.
C. A. banquet the session was immedi-
ately adjourned to meet again Thurs
day evening at 7:3O O'Clock.
Two changes were announced by
Mayor Zimmerman In his committees
which he named some time ago. Frank
Waidele was changed from the street
and alleys committee to the committee
on finance and Oscar Williams, who
was on the finance committee, takes
Mr.. Waidele's place. After adjourn
ment the streets and alleys committee
held an informal meeting and planned
to reorg1nize the department and give
Richmond cleaner streets and alleys In
the future.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1910-01-18
Improvements on Old Building
Will Change It to Great
Extent. &
BESIDES PUTTING UP ONE OF
THE FINEST CLUB HOUSES IN
THE STATE WILL BE NEW LOCK.
Err HOUSE coNsTRUcTED.

Work on the remodeling of the
Country club quarters, west of the
city, has been commenced, now that
the backbone of the severe cold spell
appears to have been broken. and will
be pushed with all possible haste.
The club house will be practically re-
built and enlarged to such an extent
that it will look nothing like the pres
ent structure. A spacious dining room
Will be constructed. The small din
ing quarters now afforded have been
a great handicap to the members, and
owing to the lack Of room it has been
impossible to accommodate the. nu-
merous guests during the summer, es-
pecially. A large dancing pavilion
will be erected, at the west wing of
the club house. 1t will be a great i'm
provement over veranda dancing, with
which members have been forced to
content themselves heretofore.
Billiards and Pool.
A billiard and pool parlor, where
AnoAS oAAPAC QudItSIS dIc d11OTQSQ, Will
be another feature of the new club
house appreciated by the members.
The kitchen will be extended and en-
larged as will also the reception room.
In fact the whole building will be re-
modelled and improved and when COM
pleted will be one of the finest club
houses in the state. it is said.
A new locker house is being erect
ed, just west of the club house, and q
more convenient and larger place for
the members to dress after participate
ing In the sports will be q welcome
addition. For years the cramped
dressing quarters have been the occa-
sion OF considerable complaint, but
owing to the uncertainty of securing
q lease no attempt was made to rem
edy the defect until the matter was
settled. The club has now secured q
ten year lease from the Cemetery as
sociation, which owns the grounds.
Work on the locker house began to-
day and will be completed in several
weeks. The. work on the club house
proper viii begin this week. Tho lum-
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1910-01-18
4 CASE THROWN out

The affidavit against Louis Symons
for attacking Perry J. Freeman. and
in which he was charged with assault
and battery. was dismissed this morn
ing I'm the circuit court by Prosecuting
Attorney Charles LAdd. The assault
took place December %. 1905. and a.
though IN affidavit was filed soon aft
ervards. the ease was never prosecut-
ed.