davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Detroit times., 1910-05-09
PRESIDENT TAFT TO
OPEN ACTORS FUND FAIR
He Will Go TO Passiac. NJ. j. Later
TO Attend Banquet Given BY
Board Of Trade.

NEW YORK May 9-The great
Actors Fund Fair. by means of which
$3.50 600 is expected to be raised for
INDECENT actors. stage hands and
theatrical people. will be formally
opened at O'Clock this afternoon by
President Taft The fair. which will
be participated IN by every actor and
actress and theatrical employe in
New York. will be held in the Seven
ty-frst Regiment armory When he
enters the hall President Taft Will
be greeted by Daniel Frohman. presi-
dent of the Actors Fund. and Charles
3urnham. general manager of the
Fair With "A dozen of the niftiest
show girls in Gotham. scattering roses
IN their path. the trio will proceed to
the court Of honor. where a dozen OF
the leading actresses will take the
president in tow and escort him to
tine raised dais. where he will speak
Then the lid will he taken of and
there will be no limit To the amount
of money one will be permitted to
spend.
In the minds of the secret service
and OF almost every detective in tine
ttultIN, HOIlhtlH new jersey HAS
come to be looked upon as the anarch.
istic headquarters OF America. and
the presidents guards are taking no
chances at letting Taft visit that ter
ritory without ample protection
The president left Washington this
morning, accompanied by Capt.
Archie Butt. and Secretary Mischief.
He will arrive in New York this af-
ternon and will be hurried in an
automobile TO the Seventyfirst Regi-
ment armory where he will spend an
hour or two at the Actors Fund FAIR.
From there he will be taken late in
the afternoon to Passaic by motor.
He will address the Passaic board OF
trade at banquet.
The Detroit times., 1910-05-09
TWO CHILDREN TAKE POISON.
Curiosity Nearly Results in Death
Victims Now Recovering.

Prompted by childish curiosity. two
children came close 10 being victims
of poisoning, Sunday afternoon. An
ton Hill, three years old. No 2oi
Wight.st.. found vial OF carboiic
acid in the alley back OF his home
He swallowed the contents and fell
unconscious. His mother hurried for
medical aid He will recover.
The infant daughter OF Otto Neide
meyer, No. l19 Grandy ave. swal'
lowed three strychnine tablets. which
she found in a drawer of her mother )
sewing machine Sunday afternoon.
Dr. c. r. Walsh. No 1876 Gratiot-ave.
thinks the baby will recover
The Detroit times., 1910-05-09
REHEARING GRANTED.
Supreme Court TO Again Take Up
FsirvieW Ticket Case.

The supreme court. Saturday, grant
ed rchearing in the case of the city
vs.. the ID. u. r.. involving the valid
ity of worliingmen's tickets In the
Fairview district The court recently
held that the company was obliged to
accept these tickets in the annexed
district and keep them for sale on IFS
cars. and Judge Phelan's action in
fining the company 500 for failing to
do so was sustained. The announce
ment that rehearing had been
granted came as surprise To Cor
poration Counsel Hally.
The Detroit times., 1910-05-09

position that Detroit will become an
archdiocese In the near tuture
According Co the present plans of the
officers Of the Michigan National
Guard, only the Second regiment Will
attend tne government camp and
maneuVers az camp Benjamin Harry
son. Indiana, and the tentative de-
cisiOn ~ gratefully received by must
of the guardsmen. II is necessary
that AT least one regiment OF STATE
brigade. attend the government camp
each year. 10 cutltlc tile state troops
10 the S2N.OO0 allowed 10y the gov
eminent The First regiment COM
manded hy col John l.. Kirk. expects
tu take ten days march across lie
state. similar to that contemplate d
by Troop IL. OF caNalrN. ana taken oy
the troop last YEAR The Third iV-
fantry drawn from the upper penin-
sula, viii probably camp at Luding-
ton. Camp Harrison is regarded as
hoodoo ground for the Michigan
derz
The Detroit times., 1910-05-09
New Club Organizes.

The Hulcomb Athletic and Social
club fled articles OF association. Mon
day. The club is formed for the pu"
pose of promoting social and friendly
relations among the members and pro
viding entertainment. The headquar
tiers are at No. 4s7 Holcomb-aye
The Detroit times., 1910-05-09
AGED WOMAN is SUICIDE.
Mrs. Catherine Koch Takes Her Life
In Ste Claire Hotel.

Mrs. Catherine Koch, an inmate OF
the Old Friends Home OF Monroe
Mich. committed suicide In a room
in the Ste Claire hotel. Sunday aft
ernoon. by swallowing carbolic. acid
She was 10 years old. Mrs. Koch left
the home Saturday afternoon and
registered AT the hotel early in the
evening She was found dead in bod
the following evening. Coroner Bur
CESS was called and notified her son
Peter J.. Gerten, No. i3l Solvay-ave.
The Detroit times., 1910-05-09
.GHETTOIS TORN BY
FIERCE WAR OVER
MEAT PRICES
Hebrew Women Riot at Butcher
Shops, Tearing Purchases From Cus1
toners Hands, and Destroying Stuff
BY Pouring Kerosene Over II.
Sharp Boost in Price of Kosher Meat
Responsible for Trouble-Police
Are on Guard
COOPERATIVE KOSHER
MEAT MARKET TO OPEN.

A cooperative kosher meat
market operated by the women
who instituted the boycott, Is
TO be established on Hastings
St. I'm a few DAYS. according 10
statements OF group OF men
who lent their energies to ap'
plauding the spirit OF the fight
ing Hebrew women.
A committee has already
been appointed to go to Chi
cago and buy directly from the
packers. 10 sell AT cost price To
the strikers. who will make up
4 fund TO start the project.
was the statement.
The Detroit times., 1910-05-09
Lieut.. Helen McCallum. Is years old. an
officer In the salvation Army, II tora

NN TOUHICIIUE tWUIIUnS OF ron ZION
and hlial duty Her mother disap-
proves OF the religious enthusiasm OF
the blue-sashed daughter. Suudas
night the mother. Mrs. Mary McCdi-
lum. rushed into the local street Str
wee, plucked her child by the sleeve
an5 begged Helen TO give up her
army work which yields her ont
LOO a week. and return to her place
as Il stcuogrHphcr FINALLY the other
officers persuaded Mrs McCalmun 10
postpone her argument The dausp-
ter says her mother is uureasOudbly
preiudfced against the army meth
nis Mrs McCallum declares her
frrr9nd's iutoi.ti.,,ats habits make
her dependent uIo; the gins earn
ftr gHppDTf
The Detroit times., 1910-05-09
Refused s4oo: Gets Nothing.

Mrs. Saline Bigganeiss lost her
damage suit against the ID. l. r. the
Jury in Judge Hosmer's court return
ing verdict OF no cause for action
Mrs. Bigganeiss was thrown from h.!
carriage in front OF the Hotel Metro
pole. when the. vehicle was struck ~
a Woodward car The company Offered
SiG0 in settlement several days ago
hnt II was refnsed
The Detroit times., 1910-05-09
PINGREE'S FUNERAL TODAY.
Body Laid Away in Woodiawn Gene
tery-Services Private.

Funeral services for Hazen :. Pin
gree, Jr.. who died Saturday morning
in his home. No 400 Cadillac blvd..
We're held Monday afternoon in The
residence OF his sister. Mrs. Sherman
l.. Depew, No POI Burns-ave. The
Rev. s. s. Marquis conducted the ser
vices. which were private
Interment was in Woodlawn GENE
tply.
The Detroit times., 1910-05-09
Following the visit To Detroit last week
Of ArchhIshnn Lnlnnmin. the mpnsI ole

delegate. comes Obs" fumor that the
neNt archdiocese to bc created In
America. will be Detroit which would
mean the elevation of Bishop Policy
To- the archbishopric Bishop Foley,
who il now confined To his bed wlth
n.mhago. stands very high iu "a"
church. and his advancement would
bee popular both with the clergy AID
laity No confirmation 81 the ramon
can bc had until some action -
taken bv the vatican Toledo. foriu-
erly part OF the archdiocese Of ttttt e.
land has just been made separate
diocese which lends color 10 the sup
The Detroit times., 1910-05-09
4 total eclipse OF the moon, visible In
Deirnll. NIL Inke ulnce ON The nIkhi

OF May = Tic moon VII IVI'aII IN
the earths shadow for three hOdis
ami 36 minutes. entering at $40 u.
m. and leaving at l.22 a. m. central
STANDARD time The middle OF tne
es'ipse VIII occur at ll.3i y. m. and
tile totai phase viii continue for al
The Detroit times., 1910-05-09
FIoater Found in River.

The body OF an unidentified man
was found In the Detroit river on the
Canadian side near the Island View
hotel Sunday afternoon. The body
was removed to Janisse's undertaking
I ooms in Windsor.
The Detroit times., 1910-05-09
John Klein, aged az. for 30 years an
engineer on the Grnnh Trunk. rum

NIHB b"IWFtU DttiUII uHU NIUUH
Rapids died, sunday. in ms home.
No J9S MonrOc-ave. lie was born
Ia France ana came 10 DetrOit WAC1
a boy. He Is survived by ms widow.
two sons and one daughter. The IL
neral Will be held Wednesday morn
ing from II. JoaChim's church, FcIt-
81
The Detroit times., 1910-05-09
The royal mourning coiors Of purple
nnl hl.lrk LImEch " ind snr chmr cl,c :.

sunday ont of respect 10 the dead
British monarch. and in all OF the
churches ntting mention was nldd'
OF the nations loss The Rev. John
MCCaroU. OF Detroit. preached thc
evening sermon in memoriam In All
saints church. and the Rev. Il /.
". webb assistant rector OF II
Johns. Detroit. preached In the
morning At tire hour when the
body 81 King Edward Is laid 10 rest.
in England special memorial SCI
vices viii De heidi in All SAINTS
The Detroit times., 1910-05-09
June Will he busy month with the
Incnl InIernnI reNenue nffice. Ihe

nov tUrpOIAllOh tdA Is 10 Ur tOI-
ltcted them. and IL Is expected that
the office will be busy all during tae
month The amount to be collected
is estimated at 5000 600. Collector
Mcleod states that satisfactory re-
turns as to earnings have been &c
c,iVed from practically every cor
poration OF Importance In this dis
frfn
The Detroit times., 1910-05-09
The funeral Of Charles VI. Thompson,
one OF the OIdenI residents Of DcIrOh.

was held Monday morning from 4iS
residence at No. 3SS Champlain-s
NJ Thompson was barn ia De.roIt
in 1922. and was the last survivor
OF a large family His father, Daniel
Thompson. served two terms as shcr-
IN In the early 30s lie is survived
by his widow, eight children and IL
nrnnlr lnrnu
The Detroit times., 1910-05-09
The supreme court has decided hat
Mrs. Dolly sullivan. the preu, ut-

NOTIfF1
she did with the $1,000 she got from
Thomas j COrcoran. a wealthy man
ufacturer OF automobile lamps. Wueo
the two were ont on q JOY ride. Tie
woman was brought into court sew
eral weeks ago ana questioned, nUt
on the advice of her attorney. w Ill
fam H. Ellsworth declined 20 an
sWer Judge Kohnert was asked o
commit her for contempt, but he Lee
clined. and the supreme court sLs-
faiuS him
The Detroit times., 1910-05-09
-Four IRE alarms coming from DOWN
Town boxes. MI mbOuI the samr Iinc

sunday attrrnOOn. Ted Inc pOIlc| 10
suspect that the blazes We're started
by persons curious To see the fire lie.
Partment Ia action. old sheds dnd
refuse were burned up. The poiice
are investigating the source OF the
iarus
The Detroit times., 1910-05-09
Hrrry shapiro - AN unfortunate young
mum. Inst EriLnN nIgbL LA. Ind ais

wife and Peter Perry arrested, be-
cause he found her in PcrrNs home
He received severe beating at tnc
hands of Perry. Since then hC has
been haunting police headquarters To
sce what disposition would be made
OF the case. The Immigration 4u-
thoritics took hand ia the matter
and decided that ali OF the parties 10
the miNup are undesirable citizens.
shapiro was arrested in police head-
quarters anu he and his vile Will
frnhuhtN IgnnTtTH
The Detroit times., 1910-05-09
Hurry ~. Frost. ~ drnughtsman la the
engineering department of the wnter

bOard, has Doom appointed On Fdlk
Commissioner Iiurlbut TO succeed
Walter r. Maurice as engineer Tor
the park ana boulevard department.
the change taking effect Monday
uunrnfuU
The Detroit times., 1910-05-09
Commencement exercises for the grad
unting class Of the Detroit uOmco-

Detroit opera house. May 10, At 30
o'clock The Rev. Sherman l. ii,
vine, OF the North Woodward Pres
byterian church. VIII deliver the IN
vocation. prof. -. \ Mcl.achlan, dcdn
OF the faculty, VIII make the intro
duCtory remarks. and Judge Alfred
j. Murphy will deliver the address.
Prof James g Martin Will give the
faculty address, and DR.. l.. j. O'Rrie1
will-b valedictorian The class con-
sists OF H. II. james. Jr, Myrd l..
Rabcock Richard Lieman. ". Ia
Brown and l. J. O'Bricn.
The Detroit times., 1910-05-09
Mt. Clemens Man MISSING.

Lyslc Ross. Of Nit Clemens. is re.
ported b. his father TO the Detroit po.
lice az missing.
The Detroit times., 1910-05-09
Considerable excitement marked the
cInsInu scssInn of the MIrIigmn SuLr-

ltOallSt tonN"utlon. AT NO. 40 Niidad
River ave. sunday night. when
woman tainted twice In the packet
hall. ana caused great commotion Or
George u Warne. of Chicago prcsl-
dent OF the National Spiritualist so
ciety. was the speaker OF the cvCu-
ing He declared that the late King
Edward had had strong leanings to-
ward Spiritualism. and that ms
mother, the lamented Victoria, nau
several times commanded DdutCI
Home, the great medium Of the last
century. to appear before her. Queen
Victoria. said pr Warne. maintained
a place at table for the prince con
sort Albert long after the latter :
death
The Detroit times., 1910-05-09
Charles Naronry. seven years old, No.
HD5 Aulic lnm-sI WIZ NnOrk ed down

D" an nutOm0biIe driVcn by Erdnk
lin, OF Pontiac. In front of Wdt,r
Works park, sunday afternoon. rpo
boys leg was broken. lie was taken
homo In AIr. IIIlls nutOmohlle
The Detroit times., 1910-05-09
Assessor Henry PIass states that In the
next meeting OF the board of assess

sors H. viii bring mp The question
of asking the state board OF tax COM
missioners 70 take up the question
OF looking up the back taxes on tttr
estates Of wealthy persons VINO have
Cied within the last few years with
view to compelling the payment Of
such taxes as have been dodge j.
The tax commissioners Of the state
can find plenty To do in the remain
der OF the state. says Assessor
Plass Il md that the David Ward
estate. owning the finest pine lands
left fn the lower peninsula. had prop
ertX worth $1,000. 600 in Wexford.
Antrim and other counties. which
was assessed at only 100000"
The Detroit times., 1910-05-09
WHERE LIFE is
WORTH LIVING

Relatives of William n. kronbach. No.
3s1 fiibbnrd-aNe.. have reported nis
disappearance 10 the police. lie IL "A
member OF the mechanical depart
trent of ParlIc Davis * Go. lie hdS
been missing "A week
The Detroit times., 1910-05-09
Indian and Military Suits
at 39c.

at 39c.
We are going to help the
boys secure an Indian or
Military Suit at a mere tribe
in cost.
Indian Suits made of
Khaki Cloth, red fringe with
coronet, on headband with
feathers; ages > to :.
Two-piece Khaki Military
Suit, trimmed in red: ayes
> To 10.
Either Of the above suits can be bought
this week FOR Sc
We still have some All
Wool Blue Serge Suits with
straight pants that We sold
at S4.95. You can buy them
this week for 1926.
I, VIII pay YOU to and our ads in an
papers on Monday "Wednesday ana Fri
DAY.
Boys straight knee pants.
Atwood casSimereS and wor-
StedS. ages To IL.
Those that were 500 are now re
Those that were 81 Is are now -se
Those that were Sl.5O are now &c
Those thai were SOC are noW 800
Those that We're 75c are noN $50
Take advantage Of this re-
duction.
The Detroit times., 1910-05-09

position that Detroit will become an
rrEhdiocese In the near future.
The Detroit times., 1910-05-09

Two-piece Khaki Military
Suit, trimmed in red; ages
> To 10.
Courier Democrat. (Langdon, N.D.) 1891-1920, 1910-10-20

SENATOR G HALE.
Hale was a conspicuous member. He
was laborious and alert and took a
prominent part in debates.
His work in and out of congress
since then is we'll known. as he has
been one of the most talked Of public
men in the country and columns have
been written of his later career. He
declined the postmaster g%eneralship
offered by Grant in 1874 and also a
cabinet appointment. that of secretary
of the navy. when Hayes was presi-
dent. Among the anecdotes being re-
told of Senator Hale are the follow
ing:
Once in the senate he fell like a pile
driver on the practice Of giving notice
that a senator was going to make a
speech on a certain day. While Hale
was under way there leaped into his
path the young and joyous McCumber.
the boy orator of North Dakota. He
said he wanted to announce that he
was going to make a speech on
Wednesday.
~ las OCCh Nv pAoSSASS SSSA SAASS
I have been here.'' said McCumber.
emphasizing the l.
Yes slowly rumbled Hale. but
such an announcement as the senator
contemplates has no force. 1t is mere
ly a custom which has grown up.
When a senator desires to speak on
Wednesday or some other day he
arises and announces the fact. but it Is
merely for the purpose of bringing his
friends here on that day or off,
"Yes?" said McCumber as Hale
paused.
"Or Of making them stay at home"
concluded Hale in a bass growl.
McCumber sat down.
Old senate employees have learned,
some of them painfully. that the SEN
ator from Maine will not tolerate ia.
miliarity nor anything that approach.
es familiarity. 1t was a new member
Of the capitol police force that me-
MI. Hale going into the big gray build
ing one morning.
Good morning, SENATOR" breezily
exclaimed the copper.
Man" angrily returned Mr.. Hale
If you presume to address me again
your position will be worth nothing"
Then he strobe down the corridor In
to his committee room. leaving outside
a large man.. mouth open and trem
bling. unable to figure out Just whal
sort Of breach he had committed. bu'
at the same time certain that he hat
done something dreadful.
Courier Democrat. (Langdon, N.D.) 1891-1920, 1910-10-20
Napoleon's Outrider.

Wernet. Napoleon's outrider. once
saved his emperor's life. 1t was after
the abdication Of Fontainebleau and
when Wernet drove Napoleon away
from the palace that he received from
a peasant information of u plot to fire
on the coach as it passed through the
forest. The outrider. representing that
there was an obstruction on the road.
persuaded the emperor to leave the
coach and ride around in another di-
rection. while he brought the carriage
as best he could to meet him. This
was done. and Wernet encountered a
furious fusillade. which. however. left
him u%nscathed. as it was directed not
at the box. but at the interior Of the
empty vehicle. Wernet lived to be out
rider to Louis Philippe.
Courier Democrat. (Langdon, N.D.) 1891-1920, 1910-10-20
Passing
Of Eugene
Hale
@HE recent sweeping Democratic
victory in Maine marks the

~HE recent sweeping Democratic
victory in Maine marks the
passing from politics of some
we'll known men. In fact. it
will take from public Office n of our
most famous Republican senators. a
man who for twoscore years has play
ed a foremost part in the affairs of
this country. He is United States Sen
ator Eugene Hale, a representative in
congress from the Pine Tree State
since 1869. In that year be became a
member Of the house Of representa-
tives, serving until 1881. when he was
chosen a senator. and he has served
continuously in that capacity. His
present term expires in 1911, when a
Democrat will succeed him.
Eugene Hale is of old English stock
that vas transplanted from Hartford
shire to Massachusetts in 1886. 1t has
1ourished in New England eve since
and performed it's full share in the
making Of u country what it has
become. Senator Hale was born in
Maine in 1886. The young man went
to school. acquired an academic edu.
cation and then studied law and was
admitted to the bar and began the prac-
tice of it when twenty years Of age.
He was successful from the start and
soon had a prosperous practice. For
nine years he was prosecuting attorney
of Hancock county. and that gave him
an excellent opportunity for the study
of men. something he vas swift and
diligent to avail himself of.
In 1866. 1867 and 1868 he was a mem.
Der of the Maine legislature. an excel,
lent school where were taught many of
the most illustrious names in our par
liamentary history. The following year
Mr.. Hale was elected to a seat in con.
gress and appeared in Washington in
1869. James G. Blaine was the speak
er. Mr.. Blaine tool a great deal Of
interest in his young colleague and was
by no means chary of favors that it is
in the power of every speaker to be
stow. 1t was not a great while before
Courier Democrat. (Langdon, N.D.) 1891-1920, 1910-10-20

graph instruments and is composed of
three thicknesses of cotton and silk.
gummed together with rubber. and the
material in it weighs 1850 pounds;
hence the lifting power of the bag is
1880 pounds. 1t is held down by
clusters OF sand bags on each side.
which are strapped over the top of the
bag. Three hundred bags are used.
The car is lighted by electricity. sup:
piled from storage batteries. which are
charged from the engines or the car,
Telephones connect the engines on the
car and the lifeboat.
Courier Democrat. (Langdon, N.D.) 1891-1920, 1910-10-20

er than a warrant for his arrest. The
court will first try to appeal to his
manhood in a heart to heart talk be-
fore subjecting him to the ignominy of
arrest and perhaps arousing a feeling
of bitterness. The new court will hear
those causes of disagreement which
are the earliest indications of possible
divorce and will try to lessen the bur-
den of the divorce court by bringing
back harmony to its petitioners.
Courier Democrat. (Langdon, N.D.) 1891-1920, 1910-10-20
FRAIL GIRL is HOMESTEADER
Takes Up New Mexican Claim Miles
From Civilization.

Takes Up New Mexican Claim Miles
From Civilization.
Miss Ivy Losey of Indianapolis. Il
frail girl, twenty-five years old and
weighing less than 100 pounds. is
about to set out to win her fortune
on a lonely claim six miles from any
town in New Mexico. The girl vas
formerly q nurse at a hospital. She
left there to visit her sister in
Knowles, N. NJ, where the latter is
married to Il physician.
With her brother-in-law's aid the In
dianapolis girl took out a claim of
16O acres six miles from Knowles, the
nearest town. and will live for at least
fourteen months in the heart of the
plains until she has a title to the
claim. After that she may still re-
main in New Mexico ~cultivating the
land.
Courier Democrat. (Langdon, N.D.) 1891-1920, 1910-10-20

If he can. the French wife he put
aside three summers ago to mate with
his first affinity. Julia Kuttner.
Earle's FIRST break from the estab.
lished dictates of society was in Sep
TENDER. 1907. when he announced that
he and his wife. nee Fishbacker. ha6
agreed that their souls were not in
tune and that they would separate.
Julia Kuttner, a settlement worker
whom Earle had met while Summing
with other uplifters Of society. was at
his house In Monroe, n. r.. when be
discovered that she was his affinity.
Courier Democrat. (Langdon, N.D.) 1891-1920, 1910-10-20
The Court Of Family Woes.

The court of domestic relationships
is the name of quite a new and novel
court just opened in New York city for
the benefit Of %quarreling husbands and
wives. 1t is presided over by two
learned judges. who are devoting all
Courier Democrat. (Langdon, N.D.) 1891-1920, 1910-10-20
The Miscellaneous Maopie.

The magpie is Il relative of the crow.
but smaller and snow white below, 1t
also has blue in its plumage. 1t is
noisy and mischievous and may be
taught to speak a few words. When
tanned, however, it becomes impudeu.-
~ familiar.
Courier Democrat. (Langdon, N.D.) 1891-1920, 1910-10-20
BE KIND TODAY.
Less spent on the dead and mo,

Less spent on the dead and more
spent on the living would bring
about many happy results. Hearts
are breaking, loved ones wait, and
tears flow all because Of the with
holding Of kind words unspoken
and letters never sent. Behold the
sad mistakes Of others, their re-
morse, and profit by the same be-
fore it is too late. Today, now.
speak the loving word, send the
tender message. write the letter
you put off day by day. and don't
wait until you forget it or until Bit
ter memories haunt you.
Courier Democrat. (Langdon, N.D.) 1891-1920, 1910-10-20

The pleasant %purgative effect exper-
fenced by all who use Chamberlain's
Stomach and Liver Tablets, and the
healthy condition of the body and mind
which they create, makes n feel joyful.
Sold by.H. E. Close g. Co.
Courier Democrat. (Langdon, N.D.) 1891-1920, 1910-10-20

their time and at
tention to patching
up family jars. 1t
will be the aim of
the new court when
the delinquency of
a h u S b a n d is
brought to it's at
tention to issue a
summons for the
man TO appear rath-