davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Los Angeles herald., 1910-10-10
PRISONERS BEAT
SHERIFF; ESCAPE
Two Men Break Jail at Santa
Ana-Sheriff Says Shoot
on Sight
Isneclal to The Herald

SANTA ANA. Oct. "a Jail break
was made at o'clock today from the
county Jail by two Mexicans, Rosario
Saiz and Alejo Macias, one accused of
murder and the other suspected of
forgery. They beat down Sheriff Lacy
as he was opening the ward door to
permit a church worker to leave the
Jail, locked him in the cell, armed
themselves with rifles from the sher-
ifs office and escaped. Though a
score Of men have been securing the
country the Mexicans are still at
large.
Saiz is accused of killing Jose Mach
ado on September %, 1909. Macias has
been in trouble. Both men were
awaiting trial.
Miss M. c. KerI in charge of the
Spanish mission here, visited Saiz,
Macias and other Spanish prisoners
this afternoon and held a service.
Sheriff Lacy opened the outer door.
which separated his office from the jail
proper, and then opened the double
door to the felony ward. Macias came
close to the door to shake hands with
Miss Kerl. AS she backed out Macias
and Saiz seized the door and Jerked
the sheriff inward. Lacy threw his
arms around Macias and doWned him.
Miss Kerl locked the outer door, She
became frightened, and when Saiz or
dered her to open the portal she did so
Saiz dragged her from the door, then
turned and struck Lacy over the head,
Gazing him and freeing Macias. They
ran out and continued their flight
They threw the keys into H. Morse's
yard, two blocks distant.
On French street they tried to take
bicycles from l.. H. Padgham and f.
W. Opp, but, alarmed at Padgham's S
outcry, they showed rifle in his face
and put him to flight. They were seen
last in a thick walnut orchard mile
from the Jail.
Stockford Wheaton carried City
Marshal Edwards and officer Glover
in an automobile to this orchard, ar
riving shortly after the Jail breakers
were seen. Armed with rifles, posses
were soon stationed and searches were
made, but without success. About 4:30
o'clock word came that two Mexicans
were seen in a buggy headed through
Tustin. Automobiles with deputies
went that way, but found no further
trace.
The police assert Saiz is the most
desperate Mexican in this end of the
state They say he was a smuggler
of Chinese. orders were given by
Deputy Sheriff Theo. Lacy, jr., to shoot
him down on sight.
Los Angeles herald., 1910-10-10
Associated PressI

STARKVILLE, Colo, Oct. EN-
tombed by an explosion in the Stark
vile mine of the Colorado Fuel and
Iron company, at least fifty-two men
are the objects of heroic efforts of
rescuers who worked throughout the
day to penetrate the black depths of
the mine in the hope that some, OF
probably all, the imprisoned miners
might be rescued.
The presence of black damp, which
almost invariably follows in the wake
OF coal mine explosions, made the work
of the rescuers extremely hazardous,
and time and again members of par
ties were overcome.
Late today those experimenting the
work of rescue decided that none
should enter the mine until a portable
fan was installed, and rescue work
was called off for the time being.
The fan reached the portal of the
mine at 4 o'clock, and under the su-
pervlsion of the chief electrician OF
the company was mounted on an cleo
trio motor car and gradually pushed
forward into the new stope, working
as it went, driving the gas ahead, and'
as was hoped, to an air shaft thou-
sands of feet inside the mine, where II
escaped into the open air.
The greatest caution was exercised
that the motor carrying the fan should
not be advanced too rapidly and a
sudden rush of gas or kick-back over
whelm the men operating the machine
and snuff their lives out.
According to a statement given out
lCOntlnued on Page 1WSL
Los Angeles herald., 1910-10-10
[Associated Press1


WAR ROAD, Mimi, Oct. 9.-Beau-
dette, Spooner, lit and GracetoWn
have been wiped off the map by for
est fire. The bodies of seventy-five vic
TINS have been located, and it is
thought the death rate among settlers
will be upward of 300.
Wagon loads of human bodies are
being brought into the railway station
at Beaudette. 1t Is reported many
settlers, crazed with grief at the loss
of their families and property, are
roaming about the woods, and search
ing parties are looking for the dead,
injured or demented.
One family of nine and one of seven
members perished Friday night.
At $3.50 o'clock Saturday evening a
tornado of fire struck Beaudette and
Spooner, and within three minutes
after the first alarm every building
was ablaze. Within half an hour they
were heaps of ashes. The people of
these two towns had just time to get
out of their homes with what they had
on their backs. They were loaded on
passenger train standing at the
depot and taken to Rainy River, Ont.
The whole country east of here is on
fire. Roosevelt, Swift, Williams and
Cedar Spur are in great danger. All
the women and children are being rap
idly removed to places of safety.
The Canadian Northern railroad has
stationed trains at every station and
is doing everything in it's power to re-
lieve the situation.
The people of Beaudette and Spooner
and the settlers all through the north
central part of the state have lost
everything. Five thousand are home
less, and the greater part of them
absolutely destitute. Help must reach
them in the next day or two in sub
stantial manner, as the greater part
of them are about half clad.
NAMES OF INJURED UNKNOWN
1t will be impossible to get details
and names of the injured before -tU-
morrow, and some of the dead will not
be found until spring. 1t will be i'm
possible to estimate the damage or
casualties until later but the pioneers
of northern Minnesota must have help.
The wind shifted tonight and car
ried the flames away from Roosevelt,
and unless it changes again the town
will be saved.
Canadian Northern trains have been
stalled here since Friday noon, when
a freight train went through bridge
near Pitt The crew was saved, ana,
Conductor Monahan walked into Beau-l
dette, which he reported as destroyed
only the water tank, the schoolhouse
walls and the depot standing. Mona
han says he walked over dead bodies
on the way, but could not say how
many. Many settlers took to the
woods and have not been heard from
since A mother and her five children
are known to have been burned. The
fires are still raging and the smoke
is dense.
The dead, as far as known, are:
Katherine Jasper, So, domestic for
Albert Berg. Beauaette; John Golvin,
As, homesteader four miles from Beau
dette, his wife and three small chill
dren.
Katherine Jasper fought her would
be rescuers with a butcher knife and
perished in the home of her employer.
Los Angeles herald., 1910-10-10
POISONOUS CASES
RETARD RESCUERS
Heroic Efforts to Save Fifty-tWo
Men Imprisoned in the
Colorado Mine

STARKVILLE, Colo, Oct. 9.-At least
fifty-twO men are entombed tonight in
the 5tarkville mine of the Colorado
Fuel and Iron company, while in the
approaches to the mine hundreds of
their fellows with oxygen helmets, NOV
able rotary fans and picks and shOvels
are striving simultaneously to unseaI the
living tomb and to draw from it the
poisonous gases with which it is at
least partly filled.
The men have been imprisoned and
the rescuing parties have tOiled since
1850 o'clock p. m. Saturday, when an
explosion, probably caused by coal dust,
shook the earth for a radius of seven
miles, destroying the main entrance and
sealed the hRpIess tOilers within it.
Because of the vast ramificatiOns of
the mine and it's connections with other
mine workings, it is hoped that perhaps
half the men may be rescued. An at
tempt probably will be made some time
tomorrow to open up the sealed pass
Los Angeles herald., 1910-10-10
FLAMES END 300
LIVES; MINNESOTA
TOWNSDESTROYED
Bodies of Seventy-five Victims
Found in Path of Running
h" Forest Fire
CRAZED MEN ROAM WOODS
Trains Await Women and Chill
dren to Bear Them Beyond
Danger Zone
MEN ROAM WOODS

RAINY RIVER, Ont, Oct. s-The
known dead:
SIX UNIDENTIFIED residents Of Pitt.
MINI.
UNIDENTIFIED WOMAN AND
BABY, hOmesteaders near Pitt.
SEVEN UNIDENTIFIED settlers on
track west of Pitt.
TWO ENTIRE FAMILIES, ono of
eight members and one OF seyen, ten
miles east of Pitt.
JOHN TULLEY AND FIVE members
of his family, burned to death west of
SpOOner.
ONE SERVANT OF ALBERT BERG
Of Spooner.
FOUR LAND sPECULArORS at
Beaudette, caught by flames while out
for homesteads
JOHN SIMMONS Of Red Oak, a., tim
Der ranger; burned on railroad track
while trying to escape.
MATSON BERG AND FIVE members
of his family, near Spooner. They at
tempted to weather tho sen of flames
in big stone cellar and were suffo-
Gated.
JOHN ROLIN AND FAMILY OF
EIGHT from Pitt.
SEVERT HAGEN.
GEORGE WAIVER.
CHARLES BAKER.
PATRICK O'HARA near spooner and
Chapman.
The missing include 1000 persons of
Sp6oner, Beaudette and other towns
Some of them arc dead and some Of
them are safe in Rainy River and other
| Canadian towns.
Many homesteaders and farmers are
in the brush for a distance of 100 miles
east and twenty miles south. OF these
nothing can be learned for some time, as
searching parties dare ISot penetrate the
smoking forests,
Los Angeles herald., 1910-10-10
SOUTH CALIFORNIA

Two prisoners beat sheriff and escape
from Jail at Santa Ana. PAGE !
Venice milkman's horse hurled sixty
feet by electric train. PAGE 10
State comptroller's figures place San
PAGE 10
Rev. Robert Freeman accepts call to
Pasadena Presbyterian pulpit PAGE 10
Floating pile nearly kills bather at
Long Beach,. PAGH 1o
COAST
Nuns conduct 400 children to safety
cisco PAGE 3
Los Angeles herald., 1910-10-10
LOS ANGELES

Police extend Times disaster investiga-
ton beyond Southern California.
PAGE
Arthur King unconscious as speeding
automobile crashes into bakery. PAGE
Plans completed for seat sale in Audi
torlum tomorrow for performance to
aid sufferers from Times fire. PAGE
One hundred thousand dollar edifice of
Trinity Methodist Church, South
planned. PAGE
Fourteen victims of disaster in Times
office buried in one grave. PAGE
Editorial and Letter Box. PAGE
City brevities. PAGE
Church honors memory Of ]. Wesley
Los Angeles herald., 1910-10-10
FLAMES MOVE IN WALL
ONE HUNDRED FEET HIGH

RAINY RIVER, Ont, Oct. 9.-while
a wind is sweeping a sea of fire east
ward on the south side of the Rainy
river at a velocity of fifty miles an
lCOntInued on Page TWoa
Los Angeles herald., 1910-10-10
INDEX OF THIS MORNINGS NEWS

aster PAGE 8
Society and clubs. PAGE s
Sports - PAGES e-7
Mining and oil fields. PAGE
Mothers congress. PAGE
Shipping. PAGE
EASTERN
Forest fires in Minnesota destroy lives
OF 800 settlers and reduce several
towns to ashes PAGE
Employees at Starkville mine IN Colorado
make futile effort to reach fifty-two
imprisoned comrades. PAGE /
Aviator Ely starts from Chicago to
New York, but accident delays him. p.
PAGE
Daily press. [volume] (Newport News, Va.) 1896-current, 1910-06-18
NOT THE ONLY ONE.

Newport News is not the only city
in the State that is having trouble
with robbers and thieves. In Rich
mond Wednesday night.robbers broke
into tailoring establishment on East
Main street and escaped with thous
and dollars worth OF clothing and
jewelry. The robbers left no clue to
their Whereabouts, and the police are
said to be completely puzzled by the
case.
II is not improbable that this job
in Richmond was done by the same
men who got away with $500 worth
CT clothing and mons furnishings from
Wertheimer 4 Company's store here
Thursday night. The robbers who
turned the trick here apparently were
strangers, and II may be that they
came directly here after making their
haul at the Richmond establishment.
Daily press. [volume] (Newport News, Va.) 1896-current, 1910-06-18

Following an investigation of two
days. the grand jury in the Circuit
Court yesterday afternoon reported
six indictments against the partici-
pants in the prize fight, which took
place at Bay Shore several weeks
ago. when William Duran. former
navy sailor, was knocked out by
David Scarborough, the local negro
bruiser.
The names OF those indicted are:
William Duran and David ScarOor-
ough, principal; Clifford A. Thomas
Thomas Allen, J. J. Henshaw and
Eddie Boyd, participants. Boyd is
the alleged owner of the house in
which the fight occurred, while
h0mas. Allen and Henshaw are
said to have been seconds TO the
men in the arena.
There is considerable uneasinesS
among a large number OF the local
sporting fraternity as they will now
have TO appear in count and give
evidence. The law covering prize
lighting in Virginia also imposes pun
ishment on those who witness them.
Indictments were also returned by
the grand jury against the Holster
Brewing Company. the George Wiede-
man Brewing Company, and the
pabst Brewing Company, who are
charged with failing to take out a
license to conduct their business il
the county.
Other true bills found by the
jury FOLLOW:
Martha Davenport. malicious cut
ting: Mary l.. Hubbard. malicious
sIabbing; Arthur Morrison, malicious
manning; Thomas Tanner, malicious
cutting; James Taylor, malicious
stabbing.
In the case of the Schlitz's Brewing
Company, on the charge OF a violation
of the revenue laws, the grand jury
found mot a true BILL"
Daily press. [volume] (Newport News, Va.) 1896-current, 1910-06-18

principal of the High school lie left
here to take an advanced course at
the Johns Hopkins University. For
some time he was member of the
faculty of the Dayis-Elkins College,
hut last year he resigned to become
principal of the Richmond schools. His
election to the presidency Of the
college came at a gratifying surprise
10 many Of Prof. Aliens friends. II Is
said that he is the youngest college
president in the country.
Daily press. [volume] (Newport News, Va.) 1896-current, 1910-06-18
IT MAY NOT BE NECESSARY.
The Norfolk virginian-Pilot says:

The Norfolk Virginian-Pllot says
II Is not difficult TO imagine the
smiles that wreathe the countenance
of Judge Martin Williams, OF Giles,
as he peruses the proceedings IN the
insurance case at Newport News. We
are neither a prophet nor the son oil
a prophet. but we venture the predic-
ton that the Southeastern Tarin As
sociation will have hard road TO
travel when the general assembly
again conyenes.
II is not at all improbable that the
Insurance Trust will be out of Var
ginia before the general assembly con
yeres again. II the contention of the
commonwealth in the case now on
trial in the local police court is sus-
tanned by the courts, the combination
will have to quit the State forthwith.
And IL the police justice should fail
10 convict the officers and members
of the underwriters association of the
conspiracy charged against them, the
fight against the combine will just be
beginning. incfc die othct WY VI
proceeding, and they will be adopted
II necessary.
However, ii it should develop In the
end that this combination cannot be
reached by the courts under the pres
en, law, this paper earnestly hopes
that Judge Williams will see 10 /!
that the road is made just as hard
as possible when the assembly meets
The people of Newport News will de-
mand that their representatives in the
assembly give all the support IN their
power to a measure that will deprive
the insurance combination OF the
power TO Cypress the people anu
usurp functions Of government.
Daily press. [volume] (Newport News, Va.) 1896-current, 1910-06-18
CLOSING EXERCISES
SYMS-EATOh ACADEMY
Prizes are Awarded the Sue.
cessfuI Pupils in Assembly
Hall.

Interesting closing exercises were
held by the pupils Of the Syms- Eaton
Academy in the assembly hall at
1890 o'clock yesterday morning,
when the pupils Of the seventh grade
rendered a program OF music and reel
tationg.
Miss Julia Turnbull, of the seventh
grade. was awarded the scholarship
gold medal offered by the faculty
for an average CT 95 pc. cent or more
on all studies during the term of nine
months.
The medal by the Hampton Chap
ter, Daughters of the American Keyo-
luton, for the best work in history
was awarded to Sclater Montague
The prize for the best position ana
Zee arm movement IN writin. went
TO little Miss Mary Sager, Of the
fourth grade.
Daily press. [volume] (Newport News, Va.) 1896-current, 1910-06-18
Suffers MUST CONTROL IN
G. a. r. CAMPS.

Almost every day some camp or
department OF the Grand Army OF the
Republic adopts a resolution denounc-
ing the actions OF the State of lir-
ginia in placing the statue OF Lee in
the so-called Hall of Fame at Wash
ington, or calling upon congress 10
take some action toward having the
statue removed. Yet practically all OF
the prominent men and newspapers
of the North whose opinion are worth
while who have had anything at all
to say on the subject have deprecated
the protests OF the veterans. and
some have said what is true. that
most of the States should be proud Of
having their o1erings to the hall in
The company Of the statue Of Robcr;
z. Lee.
II any man who attained prori
hence OF a Geld Of battle dufirg the
war between the states has objected
TO the presence Of Lees statue al The
capita. We have not heard OF Il. The
complaint comes only from Bloody
shirt Hepburn and his Kind. and the
Grand Army camps And II the tru.i
could be sScc-tained. in all PROBABLE
" we would find that these camp,
are made up largely Of cx-suilcrs @.
other camp sohowers Of the Unior
army who never sn,iiod sun po~dct
and who. IKE Tfeck's Bad Boys OK
Man. are forever taking about MIA
4 and General Grant did.
Daily press. [volume] (Newport News, Va.) 1896-current, 1910-06-18
Treasury Statement

WASHINGTON. u. C., June IL
The condition q the treasury q thc
bsg ming q business today was a.
follows.
Trust funds.
Gold coin. SS60.s@i SEQ.
silver dollars. sfei.oz7.0ce.
silver dcii-rs Of lao. S3.6se.opo.
Silver certificates OUTSTANDING
sl9l .0gs Ooo.
General fund:
standard silver collars in general
fand. sioa5.fis
Current Liabilities. Se3Sos.e6i.
work nE balance IN treasury ofhcss
ti7ssg.9Ss.
In hanks e. credit q treasurer o.
lhe United STATES. S5s9iS.Sss.
Subsidiary silver coin. Szo.7sa.9es.
Niror coin. ff.oSs.ec5
fetal balance IN general fund ISL
ssszsL
Daily press. [volume] (Newport News, Va.) 1896-current, 1910-06-18
Death Due to Consumption.

Thomas Jones. c0Iorcd. who vas
shot in the arm several months AGO
BY Theodore Carlton. died YESTERDAY
iaoTning from tuberculosis. At the rc-
Guest u the dead mans family DT.
GEORGE X. Vandersiicc. the coroner.
lad a jury investigate the death. but
a verdict was returned that Jones
oied Of consumption. The jury con-
sisted OF W. c. Foster. Lane Lacey.
>. W. Moore. W. J. House, r o. Hunt
sad Mr. HOPE.
Daily press. [volume] (Newport News, Va.) 1896-current, 1910-06-18
BACK FROM MISSOURI.
Mr.. and Mrs. Topping Spent Month
in Great Lead Section.

Mr.. and Mrs J. 3. TOPPING have re-
turned from months trip TO Fla.
River. No. where they visited Mr.
Topping's brother, Dr. NJ. II. Topping, a
former hampton boy. VINO is now a
leading physician OF that section Fiat
River is the great lead section of Mis-
souri, aud Mr.. TOPPING brought back
with him several specimens of the
lead. Mr.. Topping is enthusiastic
over his trip and the great western
section through which be travelled. Dr.
Topping was recently nominated for
the Missouri state senate, but declin-
cd the nomination owing 10 mis- iarsc
practice.
Daily press. [volume] (Newport News, Va.) 1896-current, 1910-06-18

Many people IN Newport News vii
learn win interest that Prof James
4 Alien has rekred from the position
@. principal 81 the Nicholson and
Louisiana public SCHOOL,. al Rich.
noEd. 70 bccsme president q fhe
D5siSEIkins cclicse. E;hlus. " Va
NJ. hiItn came here ten yclr1 a.,
e. member q ne rcpororlal staa
q local 1srspaper. Later be "a
Daily press. [volume] (Newport News, Va.) 1896-current, 1910-06-18
EAST Hampton Sunday service

The usual services viii Be held to
r7orrow morning a. the East HanF
ton baptist church. with preaching -
TIC pastor. Rev. ". G. Royal ~
hat service the pastor ~iilt bcria
z series Of sermons or the -fa-aplfi
of fAc klur5oin- - found 10 lSfn-
chapter - Matthews. The parable
for confederation Sunday morning j.
the ~Sovef."
Daily press. [volume] (Newport News, Va.) 1896-current, 1910-06-18

Samuel J. Watson. j.. The HamP-
Ton electrical contractor. was ycstcr-
cay informed by the quaricrmastcr a.
Fort Castle. y. G.. that he has been
sWarcd the contract for Installing the
electrical fixtures In several buildings
on that reservation. The contract
price j. S131S.
Daily press. [volume] (Newport News, Va.) 1896-current, 1910-06-18

Mrs. Mary C. Reynolds and daugh-
Ter, Mrs. Saxon w. Holt and children,
gre expected to return today from
South Boston. Va. where they have
been visiting relatives.
Daily press. [volume] (Newport News, Va.) 1896-current, 1910-06-18

Two fol- REGISTERED dTuggis;F Al
ffJLLS Cut Rate Drug Store nnyht
snd say. Phone 1sS. sa-sn-tL
Daily press. [volume] (Newport News, Va.) 1896-current, 1910-06-18

Miss Ida hasseI iert yesterday for
Charlottesville. where she will atten
the summer school of methods.
Daily press. [volume] (Newport News, Va.) 1896-current, 1910-06-18
SOCIAL-PERSONAL.

Miss Natalie Applewhite. who has
been visiting her brother, DR.. Z. J.
Applewhite and Mr.. A. A. Apple
white, 100 Thirty-third street, has
returned TO her home in Suffolk.
Daily press. [volume] (Newport News, Va.) 1896-current, 1910-06-18
Hampton, Phoebus and Old Point
FIGHTERS ARE INDICTED
Jury Returns True Bills Against
Bay Shore Prize Boxers.
CALL BREWERS T0ACC0UNT

Three Concerns Fail to Take Out
County License and Are Charged
With Violating Revenue Laws
Number Of Others Must Answer.
Daily press. [volume] (Newport News, Va.) 1896-current, 1910-06-18

Miss Annie Lash is spending sew
eral weeks az Virginia Beach,
Daily press. [volume] (Newport News, Va.) 1896-current, 1910-06-18

DIR. o. NJ. Ball and wife and littl'
daughter. Of Texas. are visiting Dr
Balls mother, Mrs. A. E. Ball, OF
Tn rty-first street. DR.. Bal Is On his
way to Europe TO spend the summer.
Daily press. [volume] (Newport News, Va.) 1896-current, 1910-06-18
Smallest Days Business 70,
Nearly Two Years.
BAD WEATHER Is FACTOR
Approaching Enactment of the Rail
road Sill and Homo Coming of Ex-
President Roosevelt Are Subjects
Discussed as Partly Responsible.
Try Associated Press.)

NEW YORK, June 17.-Dealings III
stocks today in the usually active hrsI
hour, fell below a hundred thousand
shares, the second hours bus ness
contracted to oae-fourth of that
amount and that mesgre figure shrank
by one-third again during the noon
hour. The aggregate tor the day MAS
less than 200,000 shares. the smallest
days business for nea.!S two years.
The gloomy. oppressive weather
was held parlly responsible.
The approaching enactment OF the
railroad law was cited as repressiva
fsctor. President Ripley OF the Atch-
iscn, Topeka 4 Santa Fc was author
itv for the statement that rs compan,
was waiting to see how the new law
works before scing on with improve
ments. in view OF its drastic pro
visions"
The home coming of ex-Presideni
Roosevelt was another. subject d s
cussed as helping to hold up stocs
market activity.
The strength shown by the coppers
was influenced directly by the reporf
OF encouragement abroad over tht
course OF that trade and also by tbs
requirements NJ short interest,"
among foreigners in copper mlnin;
shares.
Money conditions excited only ian
gu d interest in view OF the stsgnan'
condition of the stock market. Pre-
liminary estimates OF the weeks cur
reHcy movement promised another
substantial increase in New iorl
banking cash, sab-treasCry operations
for the week contributing 10 the skoS
ing.
The belief that indictments were
imm.ncnt against leaders Of the cot
ten pool caused some reflected anN
I iciy in the stock market.
Business in bonds was rather bet
ter than IN stocks. but there was NJ
I marked revival and the price move
meat was ragged and irregular.
Total sales. paf vsIue. SslS,coe
United states bonds were unchanged
\ on call.
Total sales today. i7e.toe shars
| Including. Chesspsskc a "a o. 500
/ Iou.svilic 4 Nashville. loo. Ncrloi
4 Western. eco. Read.rs. iZ.ioo
Sioss Sheffield. -ec. southern K1ii
way pfd. 100. United states Steel. %
SEQ. Virginia cafCi.aa Chemical. .2v'
Closing LIST
Daily press. [volume] (Newport News, Va.) 1896-current, 1910-06-18
BuckrOe Beach Theater
nonasr Niaht. Jsn. 20.

Orpheus Clcc Gibbs Cncert Deneaf
hampton y. ~. & A Local Talent to
Assist Admission. - and . cent&