davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1910-07-26

ters did not appear to be any en-
couragement to other navigators to
follow his example.
For a period of years no attempt
was made to traverse the rapids in a
boat, nor was there any particular
reason, other than for notorietys sake,
why the trip should be tried. The
river steamboats, of two or three dec
AIDES ago forbade the attempt being
made, and the dangers that the rap
ids presented to even modern steam
craft, with their heavy engines, pre-
cluded any very frequent effort to lay
a course through Niagara's outlet II
remained for the offer of the prizes
already mentioned to bring the motor
boat forth as possible successful
contender against the elements.
Exaeting Conditions Made.
The conditions Of the race include
the following: Boats shall be decked
or closed types, and cockpits, If fitted,
shall be self-bailing. Deck erections
shall not exceed sixteen inches in
height above decks, and openings in
them are not to he greater than twelve
inches. Ignition systems must be Sc
curely fastened and protected from
water. No restrictions are placed on
the number Of the crew. Contestants
will be started not less than ten min
utes apart, the boat finishing in the
shortest elapsed time to win.
The course is from the Maid of the
Mist landing on the Canadian side of
the river, or some such point above
the bridges as may be decided upon
later, down to and around a turn about
one-half mile below Queenston Dock,
thence to Pitts Dock at Lewiston.
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1910-07-26
WOMAN CHAMP
wins At PORTLAND

Portland, Ore, July 26.--Miss Hazel
Hotchkiss, champion woman tennis
player OF the world, and Nat Emerson
Of North Yakima were the winners
in yesterdays matches Of the Oregon
state tennis tournament which is be-
ing held at Portland. 80
Miss Hotchkiss and Ralph Gorrill de-
feated Miss Stella Fording ang j. Gill
bert in two straight sets, which were
replete with brilliant playing, by the
score of 6-2, GA. Emerson won his
matches against Harrigan and Ewing
Of Portland in easy fashion.
Miss Fording of Portland and Miss
Pitts Of British Columbia will play to
decide which shall have the honor; Of
playing against Miss Hotchkiss and
Gorrill and Ewing will play to see who
will meet Wickersham of Portland for
the Friske trophy
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1910-07-26

weight champion, and try to cheer him
UP, and if possible lend such aid, men
tai and financial, as might be in his
power.
But the white plague has such ter
rible grip on the great Baltimore ath-
lete that no one need be surprised to
hear of his death at any time. Life
is fast going out Of the body
Strangely enough, Langford relates
that Cans has got religion" and
spends almost all Of the time praying
and exhorting his friends to see the
errors of their ways.
The fact that Joe Cans was about
the only one of the old time champions
not at the Reno fight July 4 elected
plenty Of comment at the Nevada ring
side, and many predicted then that
Joe doubtless was so far gone that he
was unable to make the trip.
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1910-07-26

six furlongs from a good class of
sprinters. She was practically neglect
ed in the betting. Follie Levy led to
the stretch when Scoville put school
Marin under a drive and the mare
responded gamely and won by a~nose.
Fourth. the Knickerbocker handicap,
years, $1,000; six furlongs: School
Marin, IL to 1, won; Follie Levy, 5 to
1, second; Cherryola, to /. third.
Time 1:12. Fifth. 2 years, $500 added.
61s furlongs: Pleasant 40 to /, won:
Planter. to 8, second; Hereto, IL TO
5, third Time 1:06 3-5 Sixth.
years and up, selling, mile and a
furlong, $500 added: Montgomery. 2
to 8, won; Bad News, 10 to 1, second;
Nethermost, IL to 1, third. Time
1853 2-5.
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1910-07-26
Trophy Winners Contested

New York, July 26.-Papers were
served on the contest board of the
American Automobile association no.
tifying them that preliminary in,
junction had been granted to Harold
O.. Smith, president OF the Premier
Motor Manufacturing Co, restraining
the board from delivering the Glidden
trophy to the Chalmers Motor Co. of
Detroit.
The referee of the Glidden tour orig
inally awarded the trophy to a premier
car. On protest of the Chalmers en-
trant this award was subsequently re-
versed on the ground that the oil tank
and pump on the Premier car were
not stock.
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1910-07-26
Baseball
PLAY
Devils LAKE NEXT

The Fargo Athletics will play the
fast Devils Lake team next Sunday
at Athletic park. The visitors are
making a complete tour of the state.
This week they will meet the former
state champions at Minot, and then
Valley City and Grand Forks on Sat-
urday.
In the opinion of some of the Ath-
letic players, the Devils Lake team has
some of the best stars of the North
Dakota diamond. and they feel VIC
tory over their next opponents will be
more of an achievement than to defeat
any team they have played this sea-
son. The game will be called promptly
ar o'clock.
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1910-07-26
MINIKAHDA man
LEADS TOURNEY

Minikahda Club, Minneapolis, Mimi,
July 26.-Harry G. Legg Of Minikahda
led the field in the first half of the
thirty-six hole qualifying round for
the western golf championship tourna-
ment over the fast links of the Mini
kahda club yesterday. Legg made the
Is holes in 70-two strokes below the
course record made by Warren Wood of
Homewood, on Friday, The quality of
golf displayed by the sixty-four sur
vivors of today's game was superb
and the best ever and the best ever
shown in a western championship. The
highest to qualify was eighty seven
and there were several ties at those
figures. ....-. -'..-.~ -...
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1910-07-26
Big KA'zOO RACES
HAVE OPENED

Kalamazoo, Mich, July 26.-The
Inauguration of the 1910 Grand Cir
cult in this city this week promises
good racing and fast time. The track
is fully two seconds faster than last
years, and practically all the best
known drivers are here. Then car
loads of horses arrived today from
the Grand Rapids meeting, and there
are now ESQ horses at Recreation
park. The races last from July rs
to 90, inclusive.
The Paper Mills $4,000 purse for
2:11 class trotters, is the principal
event on the programme, and will be
decided Wednesday. Four races are
scheduled for each day.
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1910-07-26
ENTRIES MADE FOR
DETROIT Meeting

Detroit, July 26.-More than $50
entries have been received for the
Grand Circuit race meeting in De-
troit, Aug. l to 5, the greatest list
in the history of the driving club.
The Merchants and Manufacturers
stake lhave among them Dude Arch
dale, and the Chamber of Commerce
pace is a record breaker with nine
teen. There are fourteen in the rich
futurity which will be decided during
the meeting.
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1910-07-26
Burns Refutss Reports.

Seattle. July 26,-Tomrny Burns, who
is in Seattle denies the statement pub
lished in New York that the match be-
tween Burns and Sam Langford,
scheduled to take place in London in
September has been called off by pro-
moter Hugh Mcintosh because Burns
demanded $4,000 more than the amount
he originally agreed to battle for.
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1910-07-26
Houarinn Near Death,

Chicago, July 26.--It is matter OF
hours with Joe Cans now. This is the
sorrowful story brought to this city by
Sam Langford, challenger Of Jack
Johnson.
Langford stopped off at Phoenix,
Ariz, on his way east from the Pacific
coast to see the one time mighty light
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1910-07-26
Lake Park Defeated.

Lake Park, Mimi, July 26.--Glyn.
don won a closely contested game on
the Lake Park grounds Sunday by
score of to 4. The features of the
game were the fielding of George Bar
ron and the pitching Of Hannaford of
Glyndon. Hannaford allowed five hits
and struck out twelve men.
Batteries for Lake Park Sletten and
Reinholdson; for Glyndon, Hannaford
and Atkinson
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1910-07-26
Pittsbura Won Yesterday.

Cleveland, July 26--Pittsburg won
the intercity tennis match here yester-
day by five events to four. winning two
Of the three doubles. The feature of
the days play was the remarkable
game put up by Charles Benton, a To-
cal schoolboy, who won not only the
first set, but forced Pittsburg's star
player into 81 set before he won the
match.
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1910-07-26

Philadelphia. July 2S.--Possibiy when
Connie Mack, the attenuated pilot OF
the snappy Athletics, paid $4,000, a
record price for pitcher, for Lefty
Russell of the Baltimore Eastern league.
club the other day ne had In mind those
voracious Tigers and several other
clubs OF the American league who are
long on left handed hitting talent,
Tn Plank and Kraus Mack has two
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1910-07-26
PHYSICIANS.

DIR. p. a. BURToN-oFFICE HOURS
10 to IL a. M. to and to 8 n. m,
once, Stern BUILDING. Phone iTS-L.
Fargo, N. d.
DR.. HOMER B. SMITH, SURROUNDS LEN.
drecie Building. Phone 2194.L. Hours to 1
pm, Residence Phone 2194-L-2.
limited to diseases OF women Genito,
Urinary and Skin diseases. Office hours
10 to IL and 3 to s. Over Mcdonald
Drug store Front street. Phone T2G
DIR. A. @. NORRIS, PHYSICIAN AND
Surgeon. Office over Wilser's Drug store.
eos Front street, Houra, to u to
B, and to 8. Telephone 1O4S-L, Office;
i04s-L2, residence.
NICHOLS BROS.-PHYSICIANS AND SCR
GEONS. Office 608 Front street. OfIlce hours,
10 to ~ a. m, To 5 and to 8 .. IA. Phones
Office S98, residence 276
DIR. j. L. SAVAGE, PHYSICIAN AND SUR.
geon, 606 Front Street
]. VI. VIDAL, NJ. D., HOMEOPATHIC
Physician and Surgeon. Edwards blk.
DIR. j. @. DILLON. Homeopathic
Physician, do Lendrecie Block.
DRS BARROW e. WEzBLE, deLENDnE.
Gle block. Office hours from to 6 3. m.
DIS. T.. Il, BAILEY & kACHELMACHEIs
Specialists, Rye, Ear, Nose aud Throat.
Aces In the Stern block.
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1910-07-26
PICTURES BARRED
IN windy CITY

Chicago, July 26.-Chief Of Police
issued an order today pro-
hibiting the exhibition of the Jeffries-
Johnson fight pictures. The order
reads:
Permit the exhibition Of no pictures
or representations in any form of acts
illegal in the state of Illinois,"
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1910-07-26
r. H. E.
Boston Shuts Out ST. Louis.

Boston, July 26.-Thunder clouds
made the playing field so dark that
the game between Boston and St.
Louis was called after the end of the
sixth inning, with the score 4 to 2 in
favor Of the local team. Pelty's wild
ness was mainly responsible for his
teams defeat. Score:
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1910-07-26
MarshaII Retains chess ritIs.

Hamburg, July 26.-In the seventh
round of the International chess tour
ney, contested in this city, the Ameri-
can champion, Frank ]. Marshall de-
feated Speljer Schlechter still has the
lead over Duras and Niemowitsch.
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1910-07-26
School Marin
Is The winner

Empire City, July 26-School Marin
at IL to /, proved big surprize when
.shhe won the sSRiekerbockerr handicap
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1910-07-26
Saints Scared by Indians.

Indianapolis, July 26.-Oberlin and
Kilroy engaged in a pitchers battle,
the former being successful, Indi =.
annapolis winning from st. Paul, 8 to 2.
Both teams played sensationally in the
field. Score:
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1910-07-26
coIumhus Turns TahIes,

Columbus, July 26.-Line the games
on Sunday, the game was decided by
one run, but in favor OF Columbus
Paekard's single and Perring's long
drive gave the home team it's second
run in the fifth. Downs and Mailing
did excellent fielding. Score;
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1910-07-26
NATIONAL LEAGUE.
Standing of the Clubs.

0uakers Defeat Pirates.
Pittsburg, July26.-Philadelph won
3 to by getting as many hits in the
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1910-07-26
IN THE WORLD OF SPORT

third inning as Pittsburg got in the
entire game. Camnitz did not give
q base on balls but was nit enough to
lose. Score:
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1910-07-26

Canterbury Defeats AII-Americans.
wellington. New Zealand, July 26.--
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1910-07-26

the game from Toledo to A. Camp
bell held Toledo hitless for five innings
and then with four hits off him he re-
tired in favor of Brandon. Score:
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1910-07-26
Tiuera Outhnt Yanks-

New York July 26.-The New York
ers were both out batted and out field
ed and were beaten to A, the defeat
costing New York second place. The
score:
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1910-07-26
Standing Of the cluha
Naps and PhiIIies snIit.

Philadelphia, July 26.-Cleveland
split even with Philadelphia in a
double-header. Cleveland won the first
game by a rally in the ninth inning,
but was almost helpless before Nor
CAMS delivery in the second contest
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1910-07-26
AMERICAN. ASSOCIATION.
Standing of the Clubs.
Colonies Drop Another.

Louisville, July 26.-Minneapolis won
from Louisville by the score of 8 to 5,
making the third straight victory of
the series for the association leaders.
While the locals outbatted the visitors,
they could not connect safely at OPP
perfume times. Score:
r H e
Louisville 49,. .......... IL 4
Minneapolis .... .....S SO o
Batteries-Halla and Hughes; Fiene,
Patterson and Owens.
Toledo Lost 20 Blues
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1910-07-26

MISUNDERSTANDING and GIBBS
Moore, McQuillan and Doom.
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1910-07-26

The Canterbury football team this af-
ternoon defeated the visiting ALL
Americans by a score of 10 to 0.
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1910-07-26
UNDERTAKES

AND LICENSED OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES
al Supplies. ]. b. Rice. South Broad.
gay. Once south OF MOody's store.
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1910-07-26

Toledo Lost to Blues.
Toledo, July 26.--Kansas City took
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1910-07-26
AMERICAN LEAGUE.

No other games, travelling.
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1910-07-26
Whita sox Rreak Even.

Washington, July 26.-Washington
and Chicago again broke even on
double-header, Walsh pitching the Wis
itors to victory in the first contest 4
to 2, while Groom made it easy for
the locals in the second, to l..
Dougherty, was put out of the first
game by Umpire Perrine for throwing
his bat to the ground on a close de-
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1910-07-26

PIANO TUNER AND TEACHER.
PROF. WA. KLIMMEK, ia NINTH AVE.
nue. south. Master tuning and repairing,
Phone e16-L.
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1910-07-26
ATTORNEYS
sEAuTY PARLoRs.

BEAUTY PAKLOHS.
NINE. MELIN BEAUTY PARLORS ELEC-
trolisis, Massage, Chiropody and Manicur-
ing los Broadway. Phone 70S-J.
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1910-07-26

DENTISTS.
DIR. j. e. TRENETTE, DENTIST. OF.
nce Huntingtoa block, over Bijou. I'm.
trance on Broadway. Fargo. N. D.
DR.. III. l.. STARTLING, DENTIST, ROOM
s, deLendrec block, corner Front and
Seventh streets south, Fargo. N, ..
Norwich bulletin., 1910-07-13
WEDDING.
Beck Stanton.

A pretty out of doors wedding took
place Thursday afternoon, July 7, at
Rose cottage, the residence of Mrs.
Emma l. Gardiner of Baltic, the bride
being Mrs. May Stanton of Brooklyn,
n. Y, and sister of Mrs. Gardiner.
The groom was c. Osgood Beck, also
of Brooklyn.
The grounds were prettily decorated
with coIored lanterns and awnings.
the ceremony being performed under a
tree by the Rev. Charles Smith of Bal
tic The bride was given away by
her brother, r. L. Warrington of Leb-
anon
The brides gown was of soft gray
ribbed silk, cut en- traine. with chiffon
lace and cut steen ornaments. She
also carried a shower bouquet Of bride
roses.
Among the guests were Miss Nellie
Armitage, Miss Daisy Stanton and
Miss Ward, all of Brooklyn.
A buffet lunch was served.
Mr.. and Mrs. Beck will live in Brook
lyn. where Mr.. Beck occupies a posi-
tion with the building department of
the city of Brooklyn, and for number
of years has been an organist in one
of the leading Brooklyn churches.
Norwich bulletin., 1910-07-13
TOLLAND JAIL BREAKER FOUND HERE
Deputy Sheriff Helm Recognized Michael Eonohue on
the Street and Policeman Maoney Placed Him I'm
der Arrest-Ran Away Year and Half Ago.

Back to jail to serve out the re-
mainder of his sentence, and possibly
as much more, went Michael Donohue,
aged 4S, on Tuesday afternoon in the
company of Deputy Sheriff Helm OF
Stafford Springs. Donohue went
peacefully but at the same time be-
moaning the fact that he had not
taken the advice of Policeman Ma
honey few minutes before, when he
was ordered to go TO the farm where
he was employed, and promised to do
SO, but promptly forgot
For one or two seasons Michael
Donohue has been employed as a farm
hand by. Charles Brown at East Great
Plain. Tuesday about the middle of
the afternoon he was on the West Side
at Falls avenue with a blind man
named O'Brien- Policeman Maloney
saw him and advised him to go to his
country job as his employer wanted
him. Donohue said he would go at
once, but continued to hnger the
policeman went to the Central Yer
mont station.
Arriving on the southbound train
was Deputy Sheriff Helm. who came
here with a patient for the state hos
pital AS the deputy sheriff came
from the station he saw Donohue in
Norwich bulletin., 1910-07-13
PARK COMMISSIONER
HAVE MONTHLY MEETING
New Path from Rockwell Street to the
Lake Through New Grant-Decora-
tons for Entrance.

The board of park commissioners on
Monday held their monthly meeting
at the office of J. 7. Tanning, presi-
dent of the board. Matters concern
ing the interests of the park were dis
cussed but only routine business was
done
Two gifts have been made to the
park by citizens, consisting of twg
large hydrangeas in tubs. which have
been placed al each side of the Platt
avenue entrance. making an attractive
display, and suggesting the suitability
of the decorations and the thoughtful
ness and public spirit manifested
The new footpath from Rockwell street
nearly opposite to the rear of the
Broad street school house has been
opened, running through the park TO
the lake and making most attractive
way of reaching the heart of the park.
The path is of good width and has a
fine layout. This is over the new grant
to the park by DIR. Rockwell.
There has been considerable work
done on the entrance from GreenevIlle,
the road having been scraped i'd
trimmed up. Hundreds of people visit
the park daily and not only the out
of town visitors but local residents
marvel at the rich natural beauties Of
the park.
In a day or two Superintendent Duff
will resume work on the new road
which was started last year entirely
within the park, running west from
the main road opposite to where it is
Joined from the Greeneville road and
circling about the park will join the
main highway near the park.
Norwich bulletin., 1910-07-13
RED AND BLUE ARMIES
WILL CLASH TODAY
Second Regiment Will Have a Sham
Battle-Four- Mile Hike. |

Equipped in light marching order
the Second regiment marched out of
the state camp at Mantle Tuesday
morning in three battalions under the
command of Majors Tilson, Isbell and
Norton for a westward tramp of four
miles over dusty roads. after which
each company ISSUED it's own plan
of campaign as if facing a foe
For the field artillery there was
drilling on the camp grounds supple
mented with instruction by the battery
commander, while the signal corps
had tactical field work with the infan-
try.
The work was in preparation for
regular manoeuvres today. The forces
in camp will be divided into two ar
mics, the Blue and the Red. The Blue
army is supposed to have landed at
Ned London for the purpose of march
ing on the United States arsenal at
Springfield. Mass. The Mantle river
has been wiped off the map for the
time being and the Blue army has
thrown out a thanking movement, con-
ssting of two battalions under Lieut.
Col. Charles McCabe. The Red army
is on the march from New Haven and
has reached Saybrook and is under the
command of Major John Q. Tilson.
The engagement will take place today,
ending at noon.
There is very little illness in camp;
a few have been overcome by the heat,
but there have been no prostTations.
Norwich bulletin., 1910-07-13

the street and recognized him as a
prisoner who had eSca ped from the
Tolland jail year and a half ago.
He at once took hold of him and call
ing to Policeman Maloney asked to
have him arrested. The deputy sheriff
showed his badge and stated that
DOnohue broke away from Jail, after
which the policeman lost no time in
arreSting Donohue and taking him to
police station. After having taken his
patient to the hospital the deputy
sheriff returned and secured DonOhue
and they left for Holland county.
: According to- Donohues statement
he had been arrested in Rockville and
sentenced to Jail for four months. He
had served three weeks when he was
given the privileges of a -trusty and
took French leave. He has since been
in this vicinity. no description. having
been sent out of kim, and the local
authorities had not been notified that
he was wanted. In that county the
prisoners are put out to work by the
day with farmers. Donohue lived i'm
Stafford and vicinity for thirty one
years, so it was not surprising that
Deputy Sheriff Helm recognized him,
though it was some time since he ran
away.
Norwich bulletin., 1910-07-13
DIED

DE BARROs-In this City. July II;
1910. Harry j., son of Joseph and
Mary De Barros, aged Fl years and g
months
Funeral from the home of his parents,
81 Mechanic street Thursday morn
ing at SIS. Requiem mass at ST.
Patrick's church at o'clock
N'CUNE-In this city July Il. Patrick
McCune. of 227 Boswell avenue.
LATIIAM-In Denver. Col. July g. Mrs.
Elizabeth p. Latham, widow of Jo-
seph d. Latham. formerly of this city.
Burial in the family lot at Yantic
cemetery Wednesday, July 10, at II
LESTER-In Norwich. July Il, 1910.
suddenly. Daniel NJ Lester aged 81
years.
Funeral services at his late residence.
No. 20 Warren street. Wednesday af-
ternoon, July 10, at $50 o'clock.
ROBERTSON-In Norwich. July 10.
1910, Jane Brewster Robertson. wild
Funeral from her late residence, 443
Main street East Side Wednesday
afternoon, July 10, at o'clock
Burial in Yantic cemetery.
DICkEY-In Norwich Town. July Il.
Aron w. Dickey. aged 63 years.
Funeral services viii be held at his
late home Thursday afternoon at 4
o'clock.
M'kIRNIN-I this city July t.
Charles McKirnin. aged 20 years.
Notice of funeral hereafter.