davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Missouri Valley times. [volume] (Missouri Valley, Iowa) 1874-1931, 1910-02-10

Want Universal Lights
Motor car owners at Fond du
Lac, Wis, are planning a cam
paigh to make it obligatory for
all horse-drawn vehicles to car
ry front and rear lights at
night. Several accidents un-
avoidable on the part of motor
lists have occurred recently. 1t
is believed to be discrimination
to require motorist to carry
lights while the horseman need
not. Motor Age.
This is a move in the right
direction as it is very difficult
for a motorist to see a buggy
or team at night until ALMOST
upon them. Ii each vehicle
would carry one light in front,
even, il. wop)c1 be a great pro-
lection for themselves as we'll
as avoiding accidents with aut-
omobiles.
Iowa City, Ia. Fsa "a3arch"
tho bear masc,>s Of the state
university of lowe, was found
dead in his PEA Naaday by
Jimmy" lowa's veteran gate
keeper. Iowa is now without
a mascot and the students are
wondering what the new one
will consist of. Burch was sent
to the state university by an
alumnus in the west and in his
younger days was exceedingly
popular although of recent
years ne had grown quite surly.
The Illinois farmer who has
succeeded in lrawing cobless
corn on the stem is now seeking
to make the stem grow longer,
and who can tell where it will
end?
Missouri Valley times. [volume] (Missouri Valley, Iowa) 1874-1931, 1910-02-10
Tuesday Feb 8

Mrs. Andrew Deakin is spen-
ding a few days at the home
of her parents Mr.. and Mrs. D.
Couithard.
Missouri Valley times. [volume] (Missouri Valley, Iowa) 1874-1931, 1910-02-10


w. H. Krebs, assistant claim
agent Chicago, Milwaukee &
st. Paul Ry. was a pleasant cal.
Ter yesterday. His wife form
erly Miss Mary Finley will Wis.
it in this city for a week with
iler parents.
A fine electric sign was put
up on the Masonic and Odd
Fellows building yesterday.
The sign is so arranged that it
will show the names of the LODI
ges that are meeting on each
evening Of the week.
Missouri Valley times. [volume] (Missouri Valley, Iowa) 1874-1931, 1910-02-10
For Headache, BiIiousness
EARLY RISERS

Mr.. and Mrs. D. Coulthard
entertained at dinner Sunday,
Mr.. and Mrs. VIM Coulthard,
Mr.. and Mrs. Jas. Coulthard
and daughter, Mrs. Frank Cam.
bell of Sheridan, Wyo.' Mrs. S.
G. Downey and daughter Ha-
eel Of Logan, la.
Missouri Valley times. [volume] (Missouri Valley, Iowa) 1874-1931, 1910-02-10
c. H. Duer was an Omaha
business visitor today.

Some of the business men of
this city have requested US to
put before the other merchants
of this city, the question of
closing their stores at seven
O'Clock during the hot summer
months. We think this would
be a very good idea. Why is
it necessary to keep open un-
til nine or ten o'clock? If every
merchant closed at seven ex-
cepting restaurants etc., the
people would soon get used to
it and purchase their supplies
before that time. Why not, if
possible, have a band concert
on the street say Wednesday
evenings.
Missouri Valley times. [volume] (Missouri Valley, Iowa) 1874-1931, 1910-02-10

If you'll get bottle of DR.. Bells
Pine Tar-Honey. and take it, that
cough will stop almost Immediately
and your cold will disappear entirely
within few hours.
This actually happens in millions of
cases.
That's why DR.. Belts Finc-Tar-
Honey outsells all other cougfl and
cold medicines and prescriptions iii the
world.
It's absolutely harmless. No habit
forming drugs-nothing but old fash
toned real pine-tar-real sassafras-
real rhubarb-real honey-and several
other real beneficial ingredients-all
plainly stated on the bottle.
Missouri Valley times. [volume] (Missouri Valley, Iowa) 1874-1931, 1910-02-10

y ~ y
had been visiting.
Henry Dickman has finished
invoicing his stock of goods and
is now busy unpacking his
spring goods etc. See the new
goods.
Fred Heath has a cracker"
of a window display this week.
Leo Fell of Norfolk was in
this city today q business.
Ralph Carlislt returned yes
terday from D AVE-, Colo,
where he had b n on business.
Verne Leeper and bride of
Redfield, Ia, are the guests of
the Harry Way family in this
city for a few days.
W. j Stewart, special agent
C. & N. w. was in the Valley
today on business.
Guy R. Smith of Ed Bradley
& Co is confined to his room to-
day by sickness
Guy Mahony is out again, the
quarantine having been taken
off his home for which we are
duly thankful.
Harry Way yesterday sold
Frank Walker a new Schneider
and Muller piano as present
to his wife.
Items From the Daily Times
Fifteen Years Ago Today
j. P. Martin drove to Magno-
liza this afternoon on real es-
tate business. 1t must have
been a cold job.
Sheriff Coulthard returned
f. N Boz IS. Idaho, yesterday
Were he had been on legal
business.
M. j. Fitzgibbon is having
his icehouse filled. Mort Ellis
is doing the job,
The building in whic'' the
first legislature of Iowa met
was burned at Iowa city yester-
day.
Twenty below zero last night.
There came nearly being q
a fire in The Daily Times office
yesterday evening. We bought
a new parlor stove this fall for
our sanctum and that stove has
a peculiar habit of spilling all
the Goals out Of its front door
on to the floor. We usually
keep a guard to watch the stove
but last night the guard fell
asleep and a coal about the size
| of 10 cents worth Of ice in Au.
gust rolled out onto the fool
and before it was discovered
had burned a reasonably sized
trap door through the floor, {
bucket OF water put where il
would do the most good settled
the fire and The Times is still
on deck. When il gets warm
weather we will present thai
stove to some man tat lives ir
a house with a dirt floor.
The Times is now connected
by telephone with the sCentra
system of this city and is the
first so connected in the Valley
If you have any kick coming
now you can or " US up"
Isn't it queer that we car
ask any and every man in thi
town for news and they will in
variably say almost without ar
exception that they know O
Missouri Valley times. [volume] (Missouri Valley, Iowa) 1874-1931, 1910-02-10

Made by a known scientific process.
The standard for 20 years.
1t gets at the cause Of the cold
cutting the mucous and getting rid
of it naturally. 1t is so soothing,
healing and cooling to the irritatcd
parts that the comfort is wonderful.
You need it sc1v and you ought TO
keep it in the house.
Every time YOU sneeze, SILVER, "snif-
he" or feel full in the head" you need
it.
At all druggists in CSC. So II ST
bottles. Look for our trade 1liai! (the
belly and Granny Metcalfe's ~ lure
on every bottle Made by 81
lEDIcINE COMPANY
Missouri Valley times. [volume] (Missouri Valley, Iowa) 1874-1931, 1910-02-10

COulLnafQ.
The Latter Day Saints meet
ing for this district will be held
in Mo Valley, June 18th, 1910.
We acknowledge the receipt
of a postal card view of the NJ.
]. Fitzgibbon farm west of the
city from Win Staten, of Bloom
ington, Ill. It is a fine picture.
Mesdames j. P. Rourke,
C.Rourke and McC Orchard were
visiting friends in Omaha to-
day.
The Harrison County Teach
ers association will meet in this
city Feb. II and 18th.
]. P. Rourke was a pleasant
caller today and renewed The
Times for the next year. This
is the thirtieth time Mr..
Rourke has called and paid for
his Times in advance.
John |, Rove transacted bus
mess in California Junct. TODAY.
Mrs. Joseph Duer went to
Omaha this morning for a few
days visit.
Chill Cry
FOR FLETCHER'S
g a . r . RIA
Missouri Valley times. [volume] (Missouri Valley, Iowa) 1874-1931, 1910-02-10

Mrs. George Moore went to
Omaha today for a few days
with relatives.
Missouri Valley times. [volume] (Missouri Valley, Iowa) 1874-1931, 1910-02-10

J. R. Bodger of Maxwell, Ia,
is visiting at the Rev. Hutchin-
son home this week was visit
ing in Omaha today with the
Rev.
Missouri Valley times. [volume] (Missouri Valley, Iowa) 1874-1931, 1910-02-10

Mrs. c. c. Lahman, who is
visiting in Clarinda, has been
i'll and threatened with pneu-
monia. She is reported better
at this time.
Missouri Valley times. [volume] (Missouri Valley, Iowa) 1874-1931, 1910-02-10
Children CRY
FOR FLETCKER'S
= a 3 IT q RIA

In settlements made at two
public sales near Ida Grove last
week, the sums of which total
ed up 1888 not a note was
taken, every purchase being
settled for in cash
Missouri Valley times. [volume] (Missouri Valley, Iowa) 1874-1931, 1910-02-10
Rev. MacAllister was in Log.
an today on church business.

Mrs. George schlagenhauff.
visited friends in Omaha today
Missouri Valley times. [volume] (Missouri Valley, Iowa) 1874-1931, 1910-02-10

DR.. Boughton will leave this
week for Youngstown, Ohio,
where he has decided to locate
and again take up his practice,
after a two months vacation in
Utah on his claim. During
the several years the doctor
practised here he won for a
friend every one he met and he
had a very f1ourishing practice.
But being a young man and
having a better opportunity
present itself he naturally
took advantage of it. The
large circle of his friends re-
greet very much to loose Mr..
and Mrs. Boughton from this
community. DR.. Hiese who
has purchased DR.. Boughton's
interests in this city is a very
estimable man as we'll as a very
able doctor. The only thing
we hold against DR.. Hiese is,
when he came to our house
yesterday to "disinfect" he
made the patient take a bath.
Miss Welsh Of Boone arrived
today fes a short visit with the
J. D. Rsown family. L. w.
B wn ~, Miss Welst will at
It=n' e Cummings Bonce
welding.
II
Missouri Valley times. [volume] (Missouri Valley, Iowa) 1874-1931, 1910-02-10

L, L. Sample the insurance
man was in the Valley today.
Missouri Valley times. [volume] (Missouri Valley, Iowa) 1874-1931, 1910-02-10

Mrs. w. H. Fensler and daugh-
ter Bessie returned home from
Cherokee yesterday where they
had been visiting.
Missouri Valley times. [volume] (Missouri Valley, Iowa) 1874-1931, 1910-02-10

The Latter Day Saints meet
ing for this district will be held
in Mo Valley, June 18th, 1910.
Missouri Valley times. [volume] (Missouri Valley, Iowa) 1874-1931, 1910-02-10

Henry Dickman has finished
invoicing his stock of goods and
is now busy unpacking his
spring goods etc. See the new
goods.
Missouri Valley times. [volume] (Missouri Valley, Iowa) 1874-1931, 1910-02-10

The Harrison County Teach
ers association will meet in this
city Feb. II and 18th.
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1910-07-21
Mr.. Cotton's letter follows:

Mason City. Iowa, July II. 1910.
Friend Streeter: am inclosing
to you an article that was published
in one Of the local papers YESTERDAY.
and which am morally certain is a
rank misstatement. ] have. no doubt
that you have had bad year up
there, and we are having dry one
here. but ! feel certain that this
man Parker has overdrawn the con-
ditlons very much, and such state
ments hurt the Northwest great
dea' especially if not contradictcd.
Now,l am not acquainted around
turtle Lake, and so am sending the
article TO you, and. if you will an
s"er or send it to some friend
nearer the spot, will see that the
sald answer is published here
have about closed deal in
whlch sell to Drake & Newcomer
oar o'd home in Braddock, with 200
4 acres OF land just west of Braddock.
30, yeyl see, these two Iowa men who
! own much land in North Dakota and
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1910-07-21

main are staring starvation II the
face. Bu. the tact IS that he
states an untru,h when he says
,ha, there is any unusual emigration
from this state on account q .he
presea. drought. Instead Of people
going away from North Dakota the
total Of cur population has been m
creased this year By ssyera thou-
sand returning Americans wilo have
sicksned Of western Canada
The people Of Iowa need have no
fear that. If help is not sent 70 them
North pakotansl before the winter
is over. they vii perish from cold
and hunger. The poor season here,
as in the other parts Of the drought
stricken region. vii cause much IN
convenience and scnle poverty. but
j. will be a poverty tina. was expert.
enced by the pioneers here, who
stuck by the country thrc agf the
good and bad years ana who as re-
ward are, almos, wi,hou. exception.
now WE'LL fixed financially The con-
dltions Of prairie farming in this re-
gion are such that al prices prey all
ing now and in the recen. past ene
good crop will pull farmer Oh. II
a deep financial hole.
Another of Mr.. Parker ansru.h-
ful statements is tina. Eastern
North Dakota is quite different. ard
the Red River valley has .he nes.
crop in its history On he contra
ry.the valley of the Red is siei3, in the
dry region this year. and the crops
in the neighborhood Of Beach, away
out near the Montana line. ara said
to be the best in the state We make
this statement as additional proof
that Mr.. Parker either wlltulll nj 5
states or doesn't know What he is
talking about.
Again. the aforesaid Parser re-
marks that "A large nanlter q the
farmers and some tovnspeope. e.
pecially in 'he little hamlstS that
have sprung Up. are leaving the state
as rapidly as possible Scores II
wagons, in which is piled tie ea.ire
effects Of the family. with horses
hardly able to stand ard what cattle
they can move. are starting for a
moister climate. leaving their claims
and what Improvements they rave
made, and what was hoped would lie
a home for them. for good.
We venture the assertion that a,
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1910-07-21

A letter from F. H. Cotton,
for twenty five years a resident Of
Emmons county. but now residing in
Mason City, Iowa. where he lived be-
fore coming to the New Northwest,
calls attention to a yarn recently
given to a paper Of that town by one
L. G. Parker no claims to havere-
turned to Iowa from Turtle Lake,
this state. With the letter Mr.. Cot
ton incloses the article referred 10.
which was published in the Mason
City Daily Globe Gazette Of July
10Th.
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1910-07-21
NJ. X Ss-z. NJ, x. ; = =

n. X Ss-z. NJ
ss.,scs i casS ~ 4s gs s:
: .-s ~ .- s-s
:-sSaS ;. ~
xw . Is zssT.ss 49,
s-,ess.}--ssS II sa,ssSs ( ta- ss~s-..rs
es-z.s i sas@.e ~ -e>ssS2-X
TESTIMONY .-slr .a.,s- ea -
snzls them as,42 *
valee 4 r,sa. G., ss ys1-s Tray
ac- 1s.sas-d asS v;a waan
.asy azs serves 4: .a AMY ws-s
scattered ~ tn quarters &:
~ 81, &c z.ss d:
,s-n Ss-s Ssal TIE McCusas,e-
az .A@ =. s-zussl .a4. 81 *
1g :. Sgs = e / )
-ay Tas-s : Il -as 4Ye
- Il he matter Poo. 4.
2es Saca ~ -eea-is 3. NaS-e-
~ ssasy saw < H., -
e-e Thousands =
: ~ eisi! ws- haze sons : -asi-
ira -essiag-vlscs after sas-siae
.tsi- declining day. peace ara
CUE. ana wsho1. NJ rs-.a aeo-y
~aica :sa- q beng separated t.om
friends sns hone Se5-aS wsas tzvs
caused -hs- aai !. -. hesa .ar
,ae devotion u sas- q .ne Na-.h
lssa-s seaio. Ssas.o- IN procuring
ne passage u his age a; TIE Ma
.loasl Tribune. :hs G-an3 Arms.
~@siy. expresses ms sentiments q
ne Old soldiers N -fe sa'laa :rg ias-
ss-aras
The ss.era L ali o,sr te c7n-
=. xii be doubiy CAD .aa- Senator
McCumts.. Q: North DAKOTA. aaS
recovered fran dangerous Illness.
and also tina. he has won out II she
primaries Of his State fo- reelection.
The hearts Q: the veterans wen. out
il deep symp a.hv was- j. vas
earned that tie senator vas il The
nospita. in doubtful recover after a
serious operation. THIS was fel. TO
he especially unfortunate. since il
came q. the time when ne primar-
,ies in Moth DAKOTA were being held
Ine senate. 5 presence and fire per
sonsl magnetism were felt II be u
the highest importance in the contest
which was hercels vsged against
him. As a member IF the senate
finance committee the senator did
much valuable work 4 helping frame
the Payne Aldricf bill. For this
he vas denounced BY the North Da-
kota insurgents. ,sho trough. qlt
Thos. F. Marshal as a candidate for
the senator s seat.
Senator McCumber Is moi onl.
rapidly regaining his health wlich
is the most important .hing. bit ire
primaries have resulted in his favor,
and there is no doubt IF his re-eiec-
ton North Dakota and the ,shole
country are to be congratulated for
the senator has given his state a
leading position in the councils Of
the nation, and he is a most valuable
member Of the upper house In a
very short time his abilities and close
attention to public business have
brought him to the front in that
body. where he is held b: his coll
leagues in the highest esteem.
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1910-07-21

no time has Mr.. Parker seen at Tur-
tie Lake or anywhere else in North
Dakota the conditions he assumes to
describe. Emmons county is in the
same region as Mclean. in which
Turtle Lake is situated; and we have
Nc, heard Of an individual in this
county who has pulled up stakes on
account of the dry weather.
If any reader of the Record has an
idea that North Dakota lands are
beng deserted on account Of dry
year. we call his attention to the
weekly list of real-estate transfers
published in another part Of this
paper. The lands listed under the
headings Receiver Receipts and
Patents show nothing. as they are
for lands obtained direct from the
government. mostly homesteads !;
but the lands described under the
heading Warranty Deeds" denote
what is going on here in the real
estate line and give the prices paid,
which an unbiased reader will ad-
mi, are pretty stiff for lands that
are about to be deserted. IT,
The truth is that the Northwest is
haHing a mighty poor season this
year. Il is general throughout many
I states and the western half Of Cana
ia the drought interspersed. as in
North Dakota. with areas Of fairly
good crops where heavy local show
ers have brought moisture at crit
ical time. II is one Of those vista.
! tons % which any agricultural re-
gion is subject whether it be by the
coston-boll weevil in the southern
states. grasshoppers or other enc
mics In the corn. late killing frost in
the fruit regions, or any other Of the
mgltitudinous chances to which
farm life is subject. 1t is an unfor.
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1910-07-21

tunate thing for the seei
the drought has prevai
does not in the least nles
sertion of the country
suffering BY the inha
means that the unfortan
where the rainfall has f.
this season is crippled
to a certain extent juS,
all the world over are II
time crippled by every
thing from grasshopper
cholera. That is all thor
No means of assuring a Ell
been found in any region
could be done. there wou
production Of farm
throughout the worlt. a
would scarcely bring
enough to pay for their
If the people of Mason
any other part Of Iowa
been in Linton last Nee
the more than two fhai
dressed people in tow
the circus. they would
either that Mr.. Parker
Gator or that with Nor
as with other America
ing passion is strong III
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1910-07-21
Bids Wanted Road

The Board OF County
Emmons county. y u. ,ASsj
sails until 2o'clock p. NJ \
grading "a road betw.ci
and 10, Township ~ ksr-
Grading approach 'otfa4
tons q and y. Township ~ i.
Grading road on state Size
ton 50. Township l2l han-e H.
Bidders will name price pr
6ll.
Mark proposals BID e
dress County Auditor
Linton. \. r. LAZY li
Jal2l-3t)
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1910-07-21

No,,ce Is nereDy gwen IaHx U D6eloA D.
been iled with the clark 81 t1is v1la4e ia St
i IN Hnnter's Srst addition TO Lintos. snd the
trustees will consider the matter ana near
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1910-07-21

That this season has been the dry
est not only throughout the entire
state Of North Dakota, but all over
the American and Canadian north
west, cannot be denied. In this re-
gion,a least and we are only about
hundred and twenty-five miles
from Turtle Lake, both being in
what is known as The Missouri
Slope" there are no such circum-
stances as Ny Parker asserts there
are. This country has.been too pros
porous in recent years for single bad
year to cause suffering or influence
people to leave the state. At the
present time. after weeks Of practi-
cally rainless weather in Emmons
county, the coming Of rain soon
would give considerable crop from
late-sown wheat, from flax and
from corn. In fact.up to date. the
corn has been growing right along.
Now. a great many eastern people
do not know that large crop of corn
is raised in North Dakota. Yet it is
true that there is big area in corn
each year, and the acreage is increas-
ing rapidly. In fact. so successful
has corn been here that one often
hears the remark that This will in
a few years be great corn country.
We dislike to assert that Mr.. Park
err draws on his imagination when
he SAYS that "A vast region in the
central and western parts of the state
is denuded of crops or any sort Of
vegetation because of the excessive
dry weather, and the farmers who re-
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1910-07-21

u ~ Sno@ he conditions there, are
rs. assea. -sSsss with one hsi year
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1910-07-21

Emerson Engine Plows. sulby and Gangs.
Emerson Disk Harrows
international Gas Engines.
Hart-Parr Gasoline and Kerosene Tractors
Fuller 4 johnson Farm-P Pump Engines.
Stickney Gas Engines.
Carr. Scott 4 Co. Tiger rhrasher Line.
Van Brunt Drills and Seeders.
Kelly Duplex Feed Mills.
Jewel Feed-Mllls
Duplex Wind Mills.
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1910-07-21

yet it is simply marvellous
Besides pumping. it runs separator churn grind
stone and any machine ordinarily by hand It is
mo one ever thought Of before You're sure to want
one when you see it chugging away doing things .
Come in and see it work. We want to give YOU a
catalog free. 80
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1910-12-30
THIS DATE IN HISTORY.
December 30.

1sS6-First and last meeting in Boston
of Sir Edmund Andres council.
1772-The first vessel left Quebec for
the West Indies.
775-Pennsylvania Society for the
Abolition of Slavery was organ
ICED.
1S19-John White Geary, governor of
Pennsylvania 1s67-73, born in
Mount Pleasant, Pa. Died in Har-
risburg. Feb. 5, 1873.
1S51-Louis Kossuth, the Hungarian
patriot arrived in Washington on
the invitation of the United States
congress.
Is5i-The Pennsylvania Rock OIL COM
pany, the first petroleum company,
incorporated in New York.
1S62-General sherman abandoned the
siege of Vicksburg.
1903-Nearly 900 lives lost in the burn
ing of the Iroquois theater, Chi
cago.
1905-Ex Governor Steunenberg of Ida
no assassinated by a dynamite
bomb.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1910-12-30

L think there is as much merit in
beautiful manners as in hard work.
Emerson.
Two men who are likely to become
candidates for the same political office
before very long were under discussion
at our office the other day.
Both men are forceful, original. brill
liant personalities. The chief differ
ence between them is that one. being
brought up In very humble circum-
stances, lacks any semblance of breed
ing or polish, while the other, who is
the scion of an old and distinguished
family, has the bearing and breeding
of worthy descendant of long line
of distinguished ancestors.
We'll. / don't know a great deal
about either of them, but I'm going to
vote for A." said one man. naming
the son of the humble family.
''Why?" I asked
"Oh. because this B has too good
manners he answered. He's too pol
ished. / want a real man.
The old. old belief, that real man.
can't have manners, that breeding and
polish are incompatible with strength.
Every time 1 meet that belief 1 stop
to quarrel with ii.
The strong man, without education
or polish, is greater than the weak
man with both, but the strong man
crowned with breeding and polish is a
greater force than either.
| If a bar of iron were TO be polished
| would 1t lose strength by the process,
| Is the steel that has been tempered
and worked over and polished less
strong than the crude iron?
| In many cases, undoubtedly, life O.
overmuch ease and wealth rots a mar
| and leaves a she'll of good manner,
with a rotten center.
| good manners
They are the good things left by tn
decay; not the cause of sign of the de
cay.