davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Parma herald. (Parma, Idaho) 1903-1917, 1910-09-15
ARBITRATION WINS
Hague Tribunal Settles Hewfound-
land Fisheries Question.
United States Wins Five Out of Seven
Disputed Points-Treaty of
1918 Made Clear.

The Hague, Sept SIN the gloom,
little chamber Of the permanent arbi
tration court, beneath large painting
OF men whose names are associated
with the cause Of the worlds peace,
five judges. who since the first Of june
have considered the Newfoundland
fisheries dispute between the United
States and Great Britain, this after
noon pronounced the tribunals historic
verdict.
The decision gave neither principal
a clear-cut award, but In the seven
questions at issue supported the United
States In five and Great Britain in
two.
The court will be memorable one
because it settled finally the disputes
arising from the British American
treaty Of 1918, which have caused con-
tinued diplomatic controversies. and
incidentally because Of the six-day
speech of Elihu Root, which lawyers
here regard as having been the great
est presentation Of case at The
Hague.s
On one of.the two questions decided
in favor Of Great Britain, the United
States has raised certain questions of
equity which will have to be submitted
to special commission for determine
ton.
Englishmen are pleased with the
award, because under it tie three-mile
limit Is based on headlands, instead of
following the sinuosities of the coast,
and because their sovereignty is up
held by confirming Great Britain's
right to make reasonable fisheries reg
ulations without concurrence of the
United States.
The award provides that existing
disputed fishing regulations shall be
submitted to commission composed
OF one expert from each country and
DR.. Paulus Shock, the fisheries adviser
OF the Netherlands. The award holds
that by the treaty of 1918 permission
is given to Americans to enter certain
bays and harbors for shelter and re-
pairs and to take on board wood and
water.
The Parma herald. (Parma, Idaho) 1903-1917, 1910-09-15
COOL TOWARDS ROOSEVELT
Socialist Mayor of Milwaukee Gives
No Reception.

NO reception.
Milwaukee. Sept. s.-The Germans
had their day with ex-President Roose-
welt today.
Beginning the day with a tiff with
milwaukee's Socialist mayor, Emil Sci
del, who is German, Colonel Roose-
welt put in the scheduled hours of his
visit here by roaming about the city at
will, making his own program as he
went.
He inspected the city's trade schools
attended two luncheons and dinner.
took an automobile ride to Whitefish
bay, summer resort on the lake
shore, near Milwaukee, and addressed
two huge audiences tonight. He went
late to his car to start early in the
morning for Freeport, H., where he is
to speak tomorrow, and for Chicago,
which he is to visit late in the day.
The Milwaukee Press club had the
colonel in hand. In honor of the day
the club got out the first and last edi-
ton of the Big Stick, newspaper de-
voted exclusively to Colonel Roose-
velt's affairs. In it there was a letter
by Mayor Seidel, explaining why he
would not serve as a member of the
committee to welcome Colonel Roose-
welt. He considered that something
which the colonel had written about
Socialism was unkind and said that the
colonel could not expect him to well
come him.
Before he had his breakfast Colonel
Roosevelt issued reply, telling the
people that he would prefer to have
them read what he had written rather
than what the mayor said about what
he had written.
The Parma herald. (Parma, Idaho) 1903-1917, 1910-09-15
coNcERN IS TRUST
State of Missouri Wins Suit Agains,
Local Company.

<~ef ~Sf'P&UJs
Jefferson City. Mo.-Special Com
missioner Theodore Brace, in his re
port to the Supreme court in the ouste,
suit, declared the International Har.
veCter company, Of New Jersey, q
trust and combine for the purpose OF
destroying competition in the manu-.
facture and sale Of harvesting machin.
cry.
The international Harvester COM
pany Of America is declared to be used
merely ~ selling agent by the New
jersey company.
The subsidiary corporation, accord
ing to Commissioner Brace. once had
capital, but now has none. Its exist
ence a. separate corporate entity is a
mere fiction to evade the laws.
The commissioner found that the
Mccormick Harvester company, the
Deering Harvesteing Machine com
pany, Warder, Bushnell, Glessner 4
Co., the Plano Manufacturing com
pany, D. M. Osborne & Co., and the
Milwaukee Harvesting Machine com
pany, tho latter being a respondent.
were in active competition prior to
1902. In June, 1902, Cyrus H. McCor-
mick went to George W. Perkins, of
>. Pierpont Morgan & Co., of New
York, and sought his aid in relieving
competitive conditions.
According to the findings, Mr.. Per-
kins soon perfected a plan whereby the
Mccormick company and the other
named companies, excepting the Mil
waukee company, ostensibly sold their
properties to William C..Lane. Lane,
the commissioner found, pretended to
sell them to the International Harves-
ter company.
The Parma herald. (Parma, Idaho) 1903-1917, 1910-09-15
Minister Proves Thief.

st. Louis-The misfortune of having
never learned trade by which to earn
an honest living was held responsible
by Rev. Arthur A. Hauderich for his
downfall when he pleaded guilty to
theft in st. Louis county. He was
sentenced to three years in the peni-
Tertiary for stealing $3.50 and II
watches from fellow students at a theo-
logical school. Hauderich was arrest
ed in Miltonberg, o.. recently, where
ne had become pastor of a congrega-
ton and had entered upon an era of
prosperity.
The Parma herald. (Parma, Idaho) 1903-1917, 1910-09-15

New York-Several attorneys, asked
to defend some of the men indicted for
murder in the first degree in connection
with the lynching of Carl Etherington.
refused to accept the appointment from
the hands of the court. These men
said they were opposed to lynching.
AT length, one legal firm accepted the
appointment of the court. Nearly all
OF the 90 persons indicted in connec-
tion with the disorders here on July 8
last were formally arraigned in court
The Parma herald. (Parma, Idaho) 1903-1917, 1910-09-15
Expense Exceed, saI,rv

Atlanta, Ga. For the Democratic
nomination for governor of Georgia.
Hoke Smith, successful candidate in
the recent primary election. paid
Sl7, 696-l0, according to an itemized
account filed by him with the comp
troller of the state. OF this amount
friends contributed to his campaign
fund $7,Os7.47. Governor Joseph NJ.
Brown spent S3,950.75. The Office of
governor pays salary of SO, 900 an
nually.
The Parma herald. (Parma, Idaho) 1903-1917, 1910-09-15
.hushn Fund pisooxsrad.

New York--The charge that thou
sands Of dollars had been deposited to
his credit by representatives Of street
railway interests was made before the
investigation committee Of the legisla-
ture against ex-senator Goodsell, OF
Orange county. Extracts from the
books Of the brokerage firm Of Filing
wood 4 Cunningham showed that In
less than five years s24. 800 was placed
to the credit Of the ex-senator and that
at least SiS.S00 Of this amount had
been furnished by officials Of street
railway companies.
The Parma herald. (Parma, Idaho) 1903-1917, 1910-09-15
Black Hand Still Active,

New York-Activities of the dread.
ed Black Hand show no diminution.
two attempts being made to destroy
the homes of Italians who refused pay.
ments to the society. A blackmailer
sought to blow up and burn the house
OF Frank Mazetta, a contractor, in
Thirty-eighth street, Brooklyn, be-
cause he would not pay $40, 900. Mrs.
Mazetts had fled to Europe with her
children, fearing they would be kid
naped- Firemen checked the flames
In Mazetta's home and threw unexplod-
ed bombs out Of the window
The Parma herald. (Parma, Idaho) 1903-1917, 1910-09-15
Aviator Has Bad Smash

Boston-In the Harvard Boston aero
meet here, Claude Graham White. of
England. ended an hours fight by
landing sidewise in his Farman BIZ
plane, crumpling up the right side OF
the lower plane and damaging the chas-
Sis White was unhurt. In the dura-
ton flight Ralph tombstone, in q
Wright biplane, was eventually COM
PEELED to come down on account OF
trouble with his motor. White ex.
ceeded Johnstone's duration mark by
nearly four minutes. White had also
taken the honors in distance.
The Parma herald. (Parma, Idaho) 1903-1917, 1910-09-15
AGE AND HAPPINESS
DECLINING YEARS SHOULD BE
ONES OF JOY.
beauty In Having Tasted Life ane
Found II Whoissome-op opportunity
Properly to Guide 5tsps Of
the Young.

| Almost every woman, though she de-.
family boasts that she always want.
ed to have gray hair" breads the
thought OF old age. And yet, cid age
which is not synonymous with decren.
ltude, should be very beautiful ex.
perience. Our age ought to bring
little relaxation. 80 that woman NAV
give. more of her time to enjoyment
and to contemplation. Perhaps through
poverty, or some other circumstance
the chance for relaxation does NOT
come What then, Why, Their the
woman who is old should take truly
keen delight in sharing her ripe er.
perience with the novices at her side
She ought to consider It privilege
to warn others away from the mis-.
takes she has made-and the warning
can be given without bitterness or
self-yaunting.
There Ia no more beautiful thing in
the world than a. happy old woman
She has tasted life and found It whole.
some. II has not always been entirely
sweet nor entirely bitter. II she made
the most Of her opportunities. she
hnds an inner peace, contentmen,
which youth inevitably lacks. and
which is the crown of age. A little
realisation Of the depth Of life she
should try to give her young com
rades.
Dwelling somewhat on the past. the
old woman should not make the mis-
take OF existing in 1t always. Old age
does not mean that one should not be
up to date. 1t means maturity, the
very fullness of maturity, and this IL
attained only by breadth of interest
Many persons when they are old shut
themselves up in the shell of the past
decades and refuse to believe that the
world has progressed any, or that
anything good has been accomplished
since they were young. They have
been eager to learn. up to a certain
age. Then. for some reason, they con.
Guided that they knew all there was
to know. Consequently, they are now
because the world has moved for
ward a great deal since they stopped
earning-narrow-m minded and igno.
rant. Life is measured, not by how
long, but by how much.
That semi-decrepitude. so aften
called old age, though 1t may come to
woman Of 2S or 29 If she has been
a slave all her days, is not the herI.
tage OF any woman. In these athletic
times, every woman should get
enough exercise so that her Joints
won't creak when she moves. The
mental and physical wearing out is
Induced often by sheer hard work and
work that is unnecessary. Some
women, as soon as they are married,
set themselves certain tasks to do for
each hour Of the day. They think that
If these tasks are done on time. with
intending regularity. they have done
their duty. The superstition would be
correct were the women machines.
But surely a wife and mother owes
more to her family than
the washing done each Monday by 10
In the morning.
She owes 1t to them to give herself
plenty Of time to rest, every year.
every day, ~r her life. She owes It TO
them to take the time for intelligent
for travelling a little, which
scrapes the rust off. for association
with people and with things worth
while.
The Parma herald. (Parma, Idaho) 1903-1917, 1910-09-15
HILL TO TAP COAST.


/ Los Angeles, 70 Humor.
Los Angeles-W Well informed rail
road men believe that to all intents and
purposes Jane J. Hill has, or Is about
to force a way through to this Coast
for his trains.
Hill has for some time controlled .
line to Benson, Ariz., within SO miles
Of this city. He is master Of the Bur
linRton, reaching with its main line to
Denver, and the Colorado & Southern
from Denver to Fort Worth
Handing the reins OF the latter line
to Hill was one Of the biggest mistakes
ever made by the late E. H. Harri-
man, because at Dallas the Colorado 4
Southern crosses the Rock Island.
which operates over the Phelps Dodge
road, the 81 Paso Southwestern, to FL
Paso, whence trains come over the
Southern Pacific. The Phelps Dodge
line continues, however, to Benson.
anc its owners have arranged TO build
to Phoenix.
These interests are at war with the
Pacific, and It Is understood
they have a track-right arrangement
With the Santa Fe, which will be high
y advantageous to the latter when the |
lew link Is built.
There Ia every reason to expect. au-
horities declare, from that connection
Hill, through his Phelps Dodge infiu-
nee, will operate TO this coast over
he Santa Fe via the Parker cutoff.
The Parma herald. (Parma, Idaho) 1903-1917, 1910-09-15

Clermont FeFFand, France = Wey-
mann, the American aviator, who at
tempted to win the special Michelin
prize Of $4,000 offered for the first
aeronaut who with passenger flies in
six hours from the French capital to
the top Of Puy-de-Dome, was beaten
by the elements when the trophy was
almost within his grasp. Weymann
ran into fog and binding rain, and
although he reached Ancizes, which
was within 10 miles of his goal. az
$50 o'clock. he completely lost his
bearings in the gloom.
The Parma herald. (Parma, Idaho) 1903-1917, 1910-09-15
CAR FERRY SINKS
30 PERSONS PERISH

Ludineton, Mich. Sept. 10.-Thirt.
/ lives were lost today when Pere Mar
quette ferry No. IS, bound from Lud
ineton to Milwaukee, went to the bot
tom Of Laks Michigan. The dead In
cIude Captain Peter Kitty, Of Luding'
ton; s. r. sesspsnek, Of Chicago,
purser and wireless operator, whose
signals Of distress brought assistance
to the sinking steamer, and two men,
bers Of the crew Of car ferry No. II,
who lost their lives in an effort to res-
cue the crew Of No. 49,
Ely CoIbenn, Of Saginaw. Mich, =
member OF the crew Of No. Is would
make the 31st victim. but II II believ-
ed he was not on board when No. Is
foundsrcd.
| Tho stssmshIp company issued list
OF IS names Of survivors Of the wreck,
all members Of the crew. most Of
whom were brought here tonight on
Pcre Marquette No. II. Eight bodies
were recovered.
Today's disaster IL one Of the worst
Ia the history Of navigation on Lake
Michigan. The car ferry Pere Mar
quette No. Is was the flagship OF q
fleet Of six steel car ferries owned and
operated by the Pere Marquette Rail-
road company.
The boat WAS valued at $500, 900.
and tho cargo. which included 20 load
ed cars. at 800, 900 to $50, 900. The
total loss will exceed $500. 600, which
Is fully covered by insurance in Lloyd's
In England.
Ferry No. Is sinking. HeIpl' was
the wireless message that brought
the first newu Of the disaster to this
city about s o'clock this morning.
The fash was repeated continually for
nearly an hour, bat was unsigned.
The cause Of the disaster IL mys-
terry. Among the survivors the con-
clusion seems 10 be that the car ferry's
after water compartment filed through
an open or broken headlight, which WAS
followed At tho last minute by burst
ing Of buikheads.
Leaving Ludington at IL 40 O'Clock
last night with fair but stiff, wind,
and carrying 20 loaded cars. tho ferry
made good weather for Ave hours on
Its course to Milwaukee.
At 4 80 o'clock word was sent TO
Captain Kitty that his boat was rapid
ly making water aft and that the
pumps were unable to keep even with
the inflow. Kitty headed his ship with
all speed toward sheboygsn on the
Wisconsin shore. and as the water
gained nine cars were dropped on the
stern Of the ferry to tighten her. but
this gave the weasel only slight and I
temporary relief. At 1880. a. m. the
boats bucyancy could no longer sus-
tain IL, and she plunged beneath the
water. II
The Parma herald. (Parma, Idaho) 1903-1917, 1910-09-15
Many Preachers to Quit.

Charles City, When the Upper
Iowa Methodist conference convenes in
Charles City next week, it will find
itself face to face with decided short
age in the number Of preachers neces-
sary for the district, and 81 charges in
the conference will have to be filled
from source not known at present.
fifty-seven men, the greater part Of
them in the prime of life, a number of
them only few years out Of the uni
versity and seminary, will quit the
ministry at this time and take up sec
ular work.
The Parma herald. (Parma, Idaho) 1903-1917, 1910-09-15
The Tyranny of Assassination

There is no other tyranny like that
IF assassination. Despotic every
where. It is outrageously SO in re-
public. 1t is the assertion of one mans
will against the win OF the millions
It is absolutism that is matchless in
all the bloody records of power and
crime. 1t aims to kill not only man
but his office; to nullify not only the
law. but government; to change not
only incumbents, but systems and poll
cies; to substitute the rule of one for
the rule Of the majority.-New York
World.
The Parma herald. (Parma, Idaho) 1903-1917, 1910-09-15
eabe Is Bonn Wlth Tseih.

Tacoma, Wash. - Born with teeth,
like Richard Ill. OF England. was the
little daughter Of Mrs. W. A. Miller,
of Mineral. Wash. The child was born
at the home Of Mrs. Fred Carol. a
sister Of Mrs. Miller. at 1910 East G
street. The baby weighed eight pounds
and on the lower jaw were two fully
developed incisors. Physicians regard
the fact that the teeth are fully devel.
oped as remarkable. Often small
points which are mistaken for teeth
appear, but fully developed teeth In a
newly-born infant are extremely rare.
The Parma herald. (Parma, Idaho) 1903-1917, 1910-09-15
MAN EATS GRASS TO LIVE.

Alaskan Prospector Saved From Star
walton on Yukon Island.
Sesttle-A special dispatch from
Fairbanks. Alaska, says that one OF
the deckhands Of the steamer Monarch
has an acute appreciation Of what Il
means TO be stranded on desert isle.
On the last trip Of the Monarch
down the Tanana river, some one no
ticed that a flag was being waved
from little island in the river. Cap
tain Blair stopped his boat and sent
back To investigate. There he found
an unfortunate man who had been
wrecked on the island, lost all Of his
outfit and was reduced to the necessity
of eating grass.
AS the man had been three DAYS
without food, he was weak, but he ac-
cepted job as deckhand on the Mon
arch, where good meals revived him.
The Parma herald. (Parma, Idaho) 1903-1917, 1910-09-15
West to Call Own Congress.

st Paul-That meeting of the
Western Conservation congress un-
doubleday will be called soon was the
statement of Judge Frank Short, Of
California, in the course of the session
OF the National Conservation congress
here The statement came after many
unverified reports that sentiment ia
voring such congress was being
worked up by delegates from the Pa
cific slope. at might be called i'm
mediately," Judge Short said, "were
it not for the fear that members of this
congress might look upon it as hostile. -
The Parma herald. (Parma, Idaho) 1903-1917, 1910-09-15
"skln the Goat" Is Dead.

Dublin - James Fitzharis, better
known by the name of "Skin the
Goat" who drove the car containing
the assassins of Lord Frederick Caven-
dish, chief secretary Of Ireland, and
1. +. Burke. the permanent under Sec
rotary, to the scene of the crime in
Phoenix park May 6, 1882, died today
In the workhouse. Fitzharis was re-
leased in 1908, after serving 20 years
Of a life sentence for his share in the
tragedy.
The Parma herald. (Parma, Idaho) 1903-1917, 1910-09-15

Mrs. suddenrich has novel ideas
What has the dear old stupid done
nowr''
why. she went into the hotel tele-
graph office this morning and told the
operator she wanted to send some pic
ture telegraphs to her friends"
The Parma herald. (Parma, Idaho) 1903-1917, 1910-09-15
conxicts to Be Whipnsd

Austin, Texss-The last official act
OF the fourth special session of the
Texas Legislature was the signing by
acknowledgement and speaker OF
the house OF the law making radical
changes in the conduct of the state
penitentiary. Whipping in the cases
OF convicts In what is known as the
third or incorrigible class, was re,
stored.
The Parma herald. (Parma, Idaho) 1903-1917, 1910-09-15
ACCUSED sRlsER CLEARED.


weeps With JOY at Verdict ard Em-
braces Lawyers.
Chicago - Attorney Lee O'Neil
Browne, Of Ottawa. ILL.,. Legislative
minority leader. charged with bribery
In connection with the election Of VIII
liam Lorimer. OF Chicago, To the Uni
ted States senate, was acquitted by q
jury In Judge Kersten's division OF the
criminal court. The jury. which took
eight ballots. was out 81 hours. On
the first ballot the jury stood eight to
four for aequittal. The final Juror
standing out for conviction was won
over 10 sign the verdict Of acquittaI at
2;35 In the afternoon.
The verdict was returned in open
court few minutes before 3 o'clock.
Immediately the courtroom was in an
uproar. II was ten minutes before
bailiffs stopped the cheering.
The Parma herald. (Parma, Idaho) 1903-1917, 1910-09-15
CLARA NORRIS IN PLIGHT.
Aged Actress, Destitute, May Lose
Her Home.


New York-Blind, feeble from ill
ness, deserted by those whose friend
she was when they were needy, Clara
Morris, 20 years ago the idol of ap-
plauding audiences, will be turned
from under her roof unless $40, 900 can
be raised to lift the mortgage on her
home on Riverdale avenue. Headed
by man who had never seen Clara
Morris off the stage, company known
as the Clara Morris Holding company,
has been organized to save her house
for her and has raised SIS, 1000 towards
lifting the mortgage of $50, 900 on the
home Of the once famous tragedienne.
But unless the remaining SIS. 900, to-
gether with an additional IS, 900 to meet
interest, taxes and assessments for
some years to come is secured, Clara
Morris may be thrown on charity for
support.
The Parma herald. (Parma, Idaho) 1903-1917, 1910-09-15

Washington - Railroad companies.
particularly those In the far West. will
be prevented from securing lands to
which they have no right by a new
policy inaugurated by Commissioner
bennett Of the general land office.
This policy consists in having a min
eral expert accompany parties engaged
in surveying lands within the limits Of
railroad grants To determine whether
the lands contain minerals. II thay do
the railroads have no title to them.
The Parma herald. (Parma, Idaho) 1903-1917, 1910-09-15

DO you enjoy going to banquets7.
We'll. can't say that enjoy them
particularly; but they are always In
teresting"
"Alwaysf"
Yes. / never get tired noticing
how well the old stories go II they are
cleverly told"
The Parma herald. (Parma, Idaho) 1903-1917, 1910-09-15

Tulsa. 0lahema-O Official recogni-
tion Of the anti-race suicide tendency
OF the people Of Tulsa county. where
the birth rate since statehood was es-
tablished has overwhelmingly exceed
ed the death rate, was taken when the
county commissioners adopted the
stork as the emblematic bird of the
county. A heroic statue Of the Roose-
yeltian bird will sdorn the facade of
the new courthouse. which is 10
be built at once.
The Parma herald. (Parma, Idaho) 1903-1917, 1910-09-15
Morgan Harvard Donor

Cambridge, Mass.-Harvard Univer-
sity library has come into possession
OF the magnificent Lefferts' collection
OF the works Of Alexander Pope, which
consist Of upward Of 500 volumes of
books and pamphlets. While the name
of the donor is withheld, it is under
stood that it is j. P. Morgan.
The Parma herald. (Parma, Idaho) 1903-1917, 1910-09-15
Balloon Goes oe5 Miles.

Topeka. Kan. Sept. 10.-Word was
received by telephone tonight from e.
S. Cole that he and H. E. Honeywell.
who went up in a balloon here at dark
last night, landed at 10 a. N. today ten
miles north Of Panther. Oklahoma.
The distance from here to Panther is
265 miles, The trip was made at the
rate of a fraction more Thanh Is miles
an hour.