davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Luxemburger gazette. [volume] (Dubuque, Iowa) 1871-1918, 1910-11-29

remburg bat ii6 elm Spnoifat in
.@ieliiht" sebiloet unb elm 9itt9eiuh
an Die Mderbau 'SerpaltlIns ein9c>
reibt. - Su Der leBten Sdoffenz
ratbsz Sisllng mrpen Die $50. girtel,
9plff. Wajcrus unb auB 5u &olfss
Sdblern beitimmt.
Spnnemes, 6. Iop. Serr
Braun ans Der .2uremburgeritruBe"
bat iein Snls an ben bieiiaen Wirtb
YauIus fir 10000 Sr. ~perfauit. -
Hie perlalItet, lit Die @emeinbe scz
%lonnen, III Der .gongcifgeipan" Elm
neles Sfulgebdupe bon II Sdlen fiir
Die Sdultinber Der Gorbieitc bon
9~pnnefpeg uno Sabnboipiertcl 81 err
ridten. Womentan pobnen III Der
v8ongeifgepun" ilber cintauIeno
@inipobner.
&anten b a d., 8. 9fop. Inter
ben bieiigen ainbern it Die anitedenbe
arnutbeit aenannt .0trmps" aussez
brohcm. Bon 80 Shiileru liegen
iibcr 30 franz barnieber. Sie Sdule
lit besbalb uuf einige Gage gei6lciien
| fpprben.
Gid Il. b. Saner, s. Gop. -
Cine bieiigc Shule iulroe nurd ben
Sru. SnnitdtS : Snipeftor Oh. Bob
Ter ans @ils nif einige Gage &c
ihloiien, Oh inter DEN Shiilern Der
9euhbulteu aiissebrphen 1T.
@ianbcn, Z. Npp. Slrd ben
itromenben Megcn lit Die Cur bob aus
geihipolleu uno bat ibrc llfer iibers
treten. @emdb Dem Sremocus
regiirer alif Der ~bieiigeu Slrgruine
mar Der Seild, Der 5ouriiren III bieient
CONNER bier groB. ytnh einigen
@oden miro ras bieiige Glcttri5itdtss
@ert polcnbet fem. Die Yfdrrfirf1e
ipirb baS ilene 9id,t aud erbalten.
IuitluB an pus @erf, 10 DAB oas
2cuteu NIT Den 5dnben aufbprt.
@rcucnmah +, 8. alop. Ser
8aancrmeiiter Sr. Tif. Slinger bat
Gin @als nit Staluug unp @arten.
gelegen rrm Sdpuot". gum Srciic
BON 5000 Sr. nngefnlit. - Scr De-
neral Sireftor Der piientlihen Arbeis
ten bat entihicoen, DAB bic Maiten
an Der Srieriiheu Strabe. moran Die
Srdbtc Der elcftriiden 2citun9 nuges
bruft werbcn. iteben bleibeu. Solltc
Die NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS. cine Nenbez
rliug piinihcn. miiBte lid bielelbe
purcrit nit Der Sirmn Saiiia peritdns
bigcn unb Die Soften be6nblcn. Nns
iol9c Der idipcrcn H~egen9iiNc. iuelhc
am @pntag nieberginscn. mar Der
Mopcrbad) pcrarf angeIhlpollcn. nab CT
ieine llfcr iibcridritt unb iiber Den
! y9cs lid in bic aulicscuoen @erbcs
Luxemburger gazette. [volume] (Dubuque, Iowa) 1871-1918, 1910-11-29

Ihlimmer. Die Sbiternte lit INT 10
reihliber; aepfel unc Siruen CAB eS
in Renae; lie fonnten 81 utnebmz
bdreu Yreilen abgeiett iperben. =
Sas Smfergeihdit lit ourh has maize
@etter BEL Ser Sonigtraht inter Null
gcblieben; nan m1B tiihtig nad]@
belfen, unt an iibertpintern. Int
2. Hopembcr batten mir einen Itarfen
Shneefaa. Ser lpeiBe @eielle fonnte
iif pennoh nift LANCE balten; ibnt
iolaten dlii Dem SuBe redt ltiirmilhe
Saae, no mancber Baum e~ntipur5elt
unS mander bide Iit abgebrohen
mlrbe. - Sic S6alpieien ltcben
inter @aIler, unb mdrfer Wdulipurf
bat un~freipilig cine Scereile antreten
miiiIen. - 9%anbbutter fpltet 20 bis
20 Sous bas Yiuno, iriIhe Gter
toiten % bis 80 SouS baS SuBeno,
iettc Shfpeine 81 bis 2S Sous pns
&ilp 2ebenngcpift.
Hebingen A.. b. 4ttcrt, ).
Nop. - Scit einigen @oden brennt
bier oas elcftriidc 9iht. IS lit label
los. Sie ailomattitunbe fpiret II
Spus. SerItcIler pes Sihtes lit Der
@iblenbeiieer Shummers.
Steimfurt, s. Nop. Ton
einenl Ser5ihlaae ipurpe aelterll
abcnb dui Der StraBe Der 40idbrige
S6uiter Srieprih 3rpif getrofien. Gr
ltnrb Iofprt.
Sascn, 6. Stop. @eitern Wprz
aen peridicp bier i'm Nlter bon 81
Sabrcu Sr. 1. Heuters Matbicll. Satcr
bes Yidrrers Heutcr bon Srpttcn nnb
Stcim Der Yfarrer Or. Miiller III
Gttclbriid unh Miles III Holinger<
9rlnn.
SeispcIt, II. aop. Sm Iltcr
bon 66 Sabren ltarb bier Der bcit>
betanute Gigentbilmcr Sran5 Son5c<
MINIS. Gr lit Der Srhper bes Siirz
acrmeiitcrs Der @emeinbe @abl. 3eits
lebcns mar CT bemiibt. nere Sanos
mirtbihuitlifc Tcrbencrull9cn III 'cts
nem 9etriebe cin5ifiibrcn.
Glcri, 10. app. Seute mltrbc
pas areuS auf Die Spise beS Sburmcs
Der Nbteitirhc aufgeitellt, Sasielbr
lit 10 Mieter bod unp ruiegt e%intauicnr
Yfuub.
d., 10. Gpp. &crr
Sriepensridter Srar5 Iouritius iii
an Stele beS peritprbcneu &rn. De-
putierteu 5. ". Spbr 5lnm @lit9licb
oeS auratorcu : GollcgiimlS am bic
ligen @pmnaIium crnannt ,pororn.
Simtscn, II. Nop. Die Gnts
mGiicrung mniercr 8icien lit icBt in
Die 8ege geleitct. Mad, ciucm &prz
fuge pes Srn. Sr. Stoiiel aus Snz
Luxemburger gazette. [volume] (Dubuque, Iowa) 1871-1918, 1910-11-29

iibcr. Gon eff &inbcru leben nod
nelnn SDhter, pelhe bel Der bebren
Seier ibrer @lteru 5ll9esen iparen.
Sieic Softer, Die alle per6ciratbet
IinD, bnben % &inber. bon benen 16
anlpeieno iparen unb Elm llrcnfcl.
1perspide, Sa. (GorreIponoen5.)
Sn Der ct. Sran5isfus , Stride ba>
bier fpuroen am Mittpod) SRI. 6. Nc.
arenier mo 3r. Soiepb Sturm bon
Petersburg ebelih getraut. Sas
@bepaar miro lid auf Der nlter
Wtilere Sarm peitlid, bon Petersburg
nieberlaiien. - Spbn 9diier unb ieir
Sobn Soiepb bon 5opfinton peilten
perflpNene Wofe bier. Sobn err
fldrte, pab es jest 20 Sabre iinD, ieits
Dem CT Die Heiie ii6er Den .groBen
5cih" gemndlt II. lid, ais Sarmer IN
6opfinton niebereelaiien bat. - Int.
Steffen nnb Sobu alueiener bon Sltz
remburs nnb 9. Sdalltc mn 5enril
Stcffen BON Heip @ienmn ~ipobnten
leBten Samstaa benz 8esrdbniiie ibrer
gertpnnbten, Srau 9. Shulte 81 ct.
Wnrp's, Sa, bel.
Wsii,pamfee, isis. - Sler lit anl
IA. Nopember I'M Ilter BON 81 Sab
rem in ibrer 9obnuus, 566 Grite apc.,
Srnt Iargaretbd Sarer, geb. Sunlz
mermann, aeitprben.
Chicago, 81. - am Ganfidsunass
Gage iulrSen in Ser ct. Wihnel'sz
airthe 6r. gbnarb Cos. &oenis nit
SrI. anna Sulia Shmibt, Sohter bes
Srn. nnb Srau q. s. Shmibt che
lid getraut. Slid gum Sunbel
Green Bar, isis. = Initatt Gcb.
S6eob. &eriten's, Der gum Seeliorger
ser @emcinbe in Weeme ernnnnt lit,
uurbe Der Neppres bhter Hep. Nif.
Sietrif gum IIiiitenten bes bpfip.
5rn. Yfarrers S. 5ummel an Der
aatbebrale crndnnt.
Luxemburger gazette. [volume] (Dubuque, Iowa) 1871-1918, 1910-11-29
@rofberso9tbnm.|
Gipilitan6 bcr Stabt 9mrembnrg.

Sterbefdlle. - Som 4. Nos
pember: Iartin Straber. aft flint
8oden; Sobann Saitian. alt SO s.,
SnDuitriel. - s.: Nitolas S6nlte.
aft ~ s., Initreider. - g.: 8atbaz
rina Inna Sdettele. alt bier Ionate;
Watbias 8eifort, alt 81 s., Staatsz
peniipnierter. 10: Sriebri6 Saas,
aft 81 s.. Shreiner; Sriebri6 @engz
Ter, alt "a S., @irtb.
9mgem B II r q, II. Sob. Wittels
ausaeIanoter g%tnlaounaen gibt Der
.Gercle Clinical, 2impertsberg, iein
elite : Yrosranrm fir Sountae, 10.
It.. tunb, bas er I'M S6eateriaule bes
Gafe Central our Nuffiibrung brin9t.
gtit SleiB baben tii6tige Silettanten
ibrer Iufgabe leit GINGER 3eit o6ses
leaen. I'M Die beiben SbeaterItiifc
r3ipe'n Gamer" bon y. Stiimper unb
.S'glum alis Dem Touienoal" bon
Mnbr. 9rhi6er, in lp~irtiu9supaer
Sorm interpretiercn 5u fonnen. Die
genannten Sbeateritiife iinb III
@abrbeit Herlen Der ei%nbeimiihcn
9beaterliteratnr.
2mgembnrg @, 9. 9too. Sellte
0ioraen gegen 2 llbr fnbr Der ais
1iompad) sebiirtigc Srbrfne6t u.
8cd1 Ses Spebiteurs Iebernah, Gu
rcmburg, nit einent IDbelfpasen
burh Sic Srtihaft Straben. 8eil
er pegen Der adlte 5u SUB geben
i%pullte, itieg er ab. Subei blieb CT
bdnsen unS iiel 10 nnsliidlih, bab Der
Waaen ibm iiber beibe 8eine 9in9.
Gines berielben lit gebrofen unb
trGat iiberbies cine grDBere @nnOe,
bas anoere lit bid anseihipo0en. Sn
bieier traiirigeu Gage blieb Der unz
aliidlidc Mann bon 2 biz 5 llbr in
Meaen uno &dlte liegen. Ser in
Den 60er Sdbren itebenbe Sob. Siez
oerith aus &lallien ippate it'd Witts
mod, All ieiner in Der Ndbe fpobnens
ben Eodter beseben. Gr fiel bel Der
Sanstbiire llnt unb tpur Iofort- foot.
Gin ShlasfluB bate ibm elm raides
@nbe bereitet. Wtittipob IbenD
itiirstc bas benz Iebinser'ideu Sauie
inn Yiaiientbnl 3uscbOrige, an Den
N(b6ang pes Cider gerses angelebnte,
~unbeipobnte. einitodige Sintersebdnoe.
IN benz iriiber cine Shubiohlerei
unteraebradt mar, NIT geipaltigem
0erdlih in iih suiammen. - 8ie
uniere 2eIer lid nod %erinnern bilrften,
bate Der abgcorbnete Or. 8elter I'M
2aufe Der p%eriloiienen Seiiion einel
Hcbafterr beS Sur. 8ort" alf Der
Gammcrtribiine iiberfalen. i'm be-
probt unb beid1impft. Ser Inge~
griiiene hattie iofort Strafantrag acs
itellt. 8cil Die SeIiipn 1909
1910 aber bis gum 20. Sftpber
bauerte, mar cine serihtlide Ser
banSlmng nnmDelid, Dn 81. Welter
lid bes ShuBes Der INSTRUMENTATION
Smmunitdt erfreutc. Na6 Dem
ShluB Der SeIiion lie6 Die Staatss
anipaltI6nit Srn. 8elter anf Sienss
tag Woraen Dor ba5 SriebenSseriht
in 9uremburg labeu. Sr. 8elter -
erihien aber nidlt, 10 DAB cine 6lpeite
2aouua burf ben Observation-Disclosures
n6tbia tpuroe. Im Sienstag beaann
aber Die nere Seiiion 19f0-191t.
nnb Der Nbseorbnete 9eniebt oesbalb
einIttpeilen nieper bic purlamentus
ride Smmnmitdt! 8enn man tlna
lit ! / - Wie ans Den Serbunb>
lun9cn Der Gammer erlihtlid). braobtc
Sr. @cnerdlzS Director o. Wabn cine
h@eIebpprlage ELM betr. Den Neltbal'
bon 0riiden iibcr Die Il5ette IN Slaus
len nnb in &alierbinGeu. Sic Nus
oabe fir, sic bride IN Glnuien be-
lGnit lid auf 10000. ieue iiir Wols
ierninsen auf 10000 Srnnfcu.
Luxemburger gazette. [volume] (Dubuque, Iowa) 1871-1918, 1910-11-29
Aus ben iihrisen TbeiIem

@mlbingen, 4. Nop. Serr
Sngenieur 9ucien Sclpaur aus 8eiSs
mumpah miro auf Der @renSitatipt
2enaler cine Snmpiidgerei ncbit
Wdblmilble crbauen. Nuf Sdmieoc
beiiBt ndmlih Die Samilic Selpaur
auS9cpebute Sameupdlber. pcrcu
Luxemburger gazette. [volume] (Dubuque, Iowa) 1871-1918, 1910-11-29
GipilitamS Der stast ssilt.

SterbcfdHe. Bonn 2t.
Cit. Scter Neil, u Sabre ali.
ancdt, 3. MOB: Wnrin Gpa Sbus
mas. u Sabre alt. @ittipe bon So
baun Snrni1.
Luxemburger gazette. [volume] (Dubuque, Iowa) 1871-1918, 1910-11-29

~ d., 4. gtpp. Seutt
murpe ser 7Sidbriee Yeter Niplitor
Sdipieacrpater peS Srn. Yeter Surf
aus @repenmaher 9cbiirtig. besrnben
Sas S6idial iiigte cs. baB iih in
ndmliben Suuic Sluei a%nfeinnnbera
fplgcnbe l%lnfdlle 6utrugcn. Gor einis
gen Ipnaten muroc Dem Sdhlone,
Seter Surt in Siefirdl Der 3eiscfin9e,
auf elmer Srebbanf ab9eihnittcn. Sol
brei @phcn iiel &r. Nolitor 10 lns
aliidlih. raB er cinen compli5ierter
Seinbruh %oaupntrlig, iupran er itnrb
Sr. Mplitor. genannt .%baumlansI
&erl". irar iibcral lcbr belicbt.
@ellcntein, Z. Nop. SnS
SiinnensS humafcr'ihe SaIS ut fiil
1890 Sr. bon 6rn. aricrs Siinncr
ungeitei9crt mproen.
Hcunbanen II, 6. Nop. DC
bent trpdenen. mituntcr lparmer
October iountcn bic Sclbdrbeiten leid,
beenoet mcrpeu. Die Serbitiaater
iteben ihDn. pns llnse6icier bat fci.
Shapen nngeri6tet, irenn MIR 81,
Wduic linen niht 3l tart 6uicbeu
Sieie tlcinen Nn9etbicrc linb in bicien
Sabr cine lpabrc aalnmitGt. 81,
a~urtpiielu iinb ullc o%lls9eboben. gu.
crit lpar es ciu Sammcru. neil bi,
&artoiielcrutc 10 ld)dbig ausiaaei
%irllte, hab tciu llcbcrfluB porbauper
lit, lit lpubr, ubcr cS .ltanb idpil OF
Pullman herald. [volume] (Pullman, W.T. [Wash.]) 1888-1989, 1910-08-19
REALTY CO. WILL
BUILD NEW BLOCK
NEW HOMES FOR TELEPHONE
COMPANY AND THE HERALD
PRINT SHOP TO BE BUILT ON
ALDER STREET.

The Boston Realty Company, own
ers of the FIRST National bank build
ing, the postoffice building, and other
property in this city, has concluded
to erect two more buildings on AL
der street, just south of the postof-
flee building completing the block
to Paradise street on the south. I
One of the buildings, to occupy the
corner at Alder and Paradise streets,
phone and Telegraph Company, and
will be 30XS0 feet in size, and of one
story. The other building will be
erected between the Telephone build
ing and the postoffice building, and
will be occupied by the Herald and
Pacific Farmers Union printing es-
adjustment. This building will have
a frontage Of 20 feet and a depth of
so feet.
The buildings will be constructed of
brick and concrete, with full plate
glass fronts, and the plans as pre-
pared by Architect Swain show that
they will be most attractive struct-
ures. The plans and specifications
will be prepared and ready for sub
mission to contractors by next Mon
day. Steam heat is to be installed in
both buildings.
To obyiate danger from high wat
er should the deluge Of March ever re-
eur, the floors will be built three
feet above the sidewalk level
The estimated cost of the struc-
ture is $4,000, and the lease with
the telephone company calls for its
completion by December LIST.
Pullman herald. [volume] (Pullman, W.T. [Wash.]) 1888-1989, 1910-08-19

that | shall be accused of having slicl,
cared a calf, or branded some other
fellows colt, or parted my hair i'm
the middle, or something equally
heinious.
No declared the Palouse can
didate, finally, Il don't claim to be a
party pacificator I think, however
on plain, common sense basis. that
| shall get this nomination. l met
nothing but encouragement in Kit.
titas and Yakima, and l believe I
shall carry Garfield, Asotin, Column
bia and Wala Walla pretty strong.
Where | cannot standpat first
choices, | get second choices.
Il am fully satisfied that tho sys-
tenn candidate spoke truthfully when
he said that he considered this fioht
to be between him and me. 50 might
it be. The people will have the de-
Gliding voice.
Pullman herald. [volume] (Pullman, W.T. [Wash.]) 1888-1989, 1910-08-19
Whitman County Pioneer Dead

Mrs. Sarah e. Tompkins, a pioneer
OF Whitman county, passed away at
her home in Pullman Friday evening,
August 18th, after having suffered
with Christian fortitude, i'll health
for several years.
Mrs. Tompkins was born in Davis
county, Iowa, November 9th, 1847,
and and crossed the plains with her
parents in 1863, locating in Albany,
Oregon, where on February 25th.
1863, she was married to John ].
Tompkins. After three years resi-
dence in Idaho City, Idaho, she and
her husband took a HON estead twelve
miles south of Colfax, wher they
lived until the death of Mr. Temp
kins, October 31st, 1899. Since that
time she has lived in Colfax and
Pullman, Wash.
-Four daughters, Mrs. p. r. Maur-
er, Miss Ada Tompkins, Mrs. r. NJ.
Howard, and Miss Puma Tompkins.
survive her. Also three brothers and
one sister, b. B. letters, ]. letters. NJ.
S. letters, Mrs J. Cannon. Interment
was made at Onecho cemetery Au-
gust 10th, 1910.
Pullman herald. [volume] (Pullman, W.T. [Wash.]) 1888-1989, 1910-08-19
Allen Riley Killed by Kick of q
Horse

Allen Riley, one of the Oldest set
tiers of this section, was killed by
horse, which kicked him Saturday
evening, and his death occurred at
the farm home near Whelan Sunday.
Mr. Riley was rs years old and had
lived in this county and on the land
where he died for 30 years He is be-
lieved to be the only person in this
eighbOrhood who has lived on his
original homestead for that length
of time.
Mr.. Riley came here from Kansas
in 1877, having crossed the plains
with a mule team. He took the home
stead and never moved from it in
more than 33 years. His family grew
up there and his sons and daughters
are still residing in the northwest.
He leaves a widow, two sons and a
daughter The latter, Mrs. John Hull,
lives in Spokane. One son lives at
Kendrick, Idaho, and another at
Great Falls, Montana. He leaves a
brother and two sisters.
The funeral was held at o'clock
Tuesday afternoon from the Bran
ham school house and interment was
in Branham cemetery, on the orig
inal homestead of his sister, Mrs
Branham..
Pullman herald. [volume] (Pullman, W.T. [Wash.]) 1888-1989, 1910-08-19
LOst-A rockctbook.

J. l.. Wilson, a beef buyer for a
Spokane meat market, was in the
city Wednesday, the principal OBJ
ject of his visit being to try and find,
If possible, a pocketbook which he
lost while here on a recent trip. The
book contained only about $40 in
cash, but Mr.. Wilson especially de-
sired its return because of it's hay
ing been present to him. A lodge
receipt in Mr. Wilson's name con
tanned in the pocketbook will iden-
tify it.
Pullman herald. [volume] (Pullman, W.T. [Wash.]) 1888-1989, 1910-08-19
COUNTY JUOGESH|P
ATTRACTS INTEREST
NON-PARTISAN CONTEST WILL
APPEAR ON BALLOTS.

The following article under Col
fax date, oil the contest for the cleo
ton of a successor of Judge Garfield,
who has recently resigned, appeared
II recent issue of the Spokesman
Review:
Now that the date for filing no.
tees of candidacy has passed, interest
is being conferred in the primary
election to be held on September 10.
The chief interest centers in the cleo
ton of superior Judge. The fight is
believed to be "Pickrell against the
field, for it is conceded that Mr.
Pickrell, who was recently appointed
by GOV. Hay over the protest of many
Whitman county citizens, will hold
his followers solidly in the primariesg
The new law is quite different to
that Of the last election, in which the
judgeship was settled at the prim airy
election. Under the present law the
| two candidates receiving the highest
| vote at the primaries will be voted
for at the general election, their
names appearing upon both the re-
publican and democratic ballots. 1t is
generally believed that Mr. Pickrell
will be one of the two high men, as
the field" which is opposed to him,
will be divided between four other
candidates, Messrs. Neill, Neergard,
Hanna and Still.
THE four last named are friend
ly to each other and it is tactily I'M
| derstood that should Mr.. Pickrell
be one of the two high men in the
| primary election the strength of the
other four will be conferred against
him and upon the one whose name
is on the ballot with Pickrell. Mr..
Neills friends and supporters here
| hope that he will be the fortunate
man. Had the primary election been
as it was two years ago, when the
| high man became the nominee of all
parties running and his name was
the only one on the official ballot for
Judge it is believed that no other
candidate aside from Mr. Neill
would have been filed. AS the race
now stands it is a "free-for-all" until
the primary election and each of the
five candidates running will strive
to be one of the high men, in order
that hls name may appear on the bal
lot TO De voted at the November
election. Mr. Neill is making a tell
ing campaign and his supporters have
already started work which they
hope will secure him large enough
vote to place mis- name on the ballot
in November
Pullman herald. [volume] (Pullman, W.T. [Wash.]) 1888-1989, 1910-08-19
Shipped Engine to Nczpcrcc.

l.. w Robinson, of the Pullman
roller mills, is having the steam en-
CINE and boiler shipped from the To-
cal to NeZperce, Idaho, where he has
another flour mill. The local mill
will hereafter be operated by electric
power, which was installed a couple
of years ago the steam engine hav-
ing been out Of commission for thai
length of time. The mill at present
is shut down, but will reopen again
as soon as the new crop Of wheat
begins to arrive.
Pullman herald. [volume] (Pullman, W.T. [Wash.]) 1888-1989, 1910-08-19
Pullman's Cattle Kings" Return

MILFORD Allen and Dan Creyling
returned Tuesday from the stock
ranch in Wallowa county, Oregon
While absent they marketed seven
carloads, or 10 head, of two and
three year old steers, the cattle be-
ing loaded at Lewiston and shipped
to the Frye-Bruhn Co, at Seattle.
The steers were the finest lot mar
keted at Lewiston this season, and
averaged nearly 1900 pounds
Pullman herald. [volume] (Pullman, W.T. [Wash.]) 1888-1989, 1910-08-19

The greatest movement of the cen
fury has been the Agricultural ed
ucational movement. 1t has been de-
scribed by that name, because ag-
riculture, the basic industry, the in
dustry Of all industries, is the big
sest thing in it. 1t takes the name of
the most Important the most fun
damental. the most eternal primarily
the most educational. of the human
activities. Without agriculture man
Is savage, and civilization is i'm
possible; through it the races pro-
gress slowly but surely to higher
levels, Out of it springs transporter
ton, trade, commerce, manufacture,
all of the useful arts. These consti-
tute one and the same thing i'm the
end namely, the Industrial ac-
tiyittes of mankind seeking for COM
fort health, growth and happiness
out of these activities grow laws and
sociological relations. Now, "agricul-
tural education was so named be-
cause of its fundamental relationship
to all these others, and to include
them all. 1t is essentially a new point
Of view, not only OF the unity of in
dustry and it's use as an agricultural
agency but of the primary impor-
lance of agriculture. Attempts at
the separation of these several in
dustrial activities as educational
agencies are attempts either CON
sciously or otherwise, as Napoleon
did with opposing armies, to separate
them and defeat them in detail The
system of industrial education sue
ceeds as a unit or fails.
The contrasting system of educa-
ton began at the opposite end of
the string. 1t began, not with the
conception of man as an active, work
ing being, placed in a world where
his education inevitably takes place
through those activities, but with the
conception of man as a disembodied
soul wandering through the universe,
which finds temporary embodiment
in the life of flesh and the educa-
ti'on consists in finding this ethereal
being an ethereal food which has not
been contain mated by an earthly or
fleshly thing. Thus the school men
thought the soul would grow in pow
er by spending their days and nights
in reasoning how many millions of
angels could stand upon the point of
a needle, and similar absurdities. In
cidental to an education which was
wholly abstract and in which the liv-
ing soul was considered only apart
from the living body, the devotees of
this system were compelled to use
language and the languages. And 50
there grew up a great verbal system
of education which dominated the
Pullman herald. [volume] (Pullman, W.T. [Wash.]) 1888-1989, 1910-08-19
THE AGRICULT URAL EDUCATION MOVEMENT


world for centuries and became the
fundam entail instrument of colleges
ana universities in the dawn of mod
crn times. A most natural result was
exclusively the professional man as
its chief useful product, and the
seeming exclusion of the educated
man from the great producing world.
In agriculture, transportation, com
merCe or manufacture, he was an
anomaly In the esteem of most men
he had made a failure in life and was
relegated to the great industrial
class. Often he was an abiect failure
there. Still the system of subserv-
fence to the authority of the sage
or savant in education, the literary
method, the professional or diletante
till half a century ago, and is still
powerful Then began the rise of
the agricultural education" system,
the system in which words are not
the only means of education, the sys-
TEN in which the useful is adm tilted
as well as the so-called aesthetic"
the system in which the direct OBJ
ject is to educate the man, not only
for the useful activities of life, but
by those activities. Set on the one
side the leisure, the rich, and the
professional men, and on the other
the great, aspiring, struggling mass
Of men who are creating, and con-
serving the worlds wealth, and living
for the better or the worse thereby,
and you have the classes. The old
education was for these; the new ed
cation is for these. And the mission
aries of the new education which
includes all means and ends of ag-
riculture, manufacture, trade, trans
portation and commerce, do not pro-
pose to be defeated by the separa-
ton of these insignificant and pow
erless groups.
1t is true that the old education,
which faces in the direction Of what
with no great degree of exactness,
have been called the culture studies,
the disciplinary" studies, etc, has
been greatly modified by the new sys-
TEN, in which the "utilitarian" and
rational courses are emphasized. 1t
is also true that the new education
fully recognizes the broadening effect
of literary and culture" studies. But
even yet the two systems of education
are not over one against the other,
and it is the duty of those that be-
lieve that our common human well
fare should be the end of state ed
ucation, rather than the production
of small cultural class of society
separated by a distinctly drawn line
from the great mass of our people,
to use voice and vote for the support
of the new education"