davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1910-03-25
A Big Shortage In Seeds.

From almost all sections comes the re-
port of frightful shortages in seed corns;
also in some varieties of seed barley,
oats, rye, wheat, fax, clovers and the
early varieties of potatoes.
This is particularly noticeable in the
great corn and oat and potato growing
states.
Thus: The great states of Nebraska and
Iowa are suffering from a dearth of seed
corn as never before.
The wide-awake farmers in these and
other states are placing their orders early
for above seeds in order to be on the safe
side, and we can but urge farmers to
write at once to the John A. Salzer Seed
Co., Box 1S2, La Crosse, Wis, for their
farm seed and corn catalogue.
The magnitude of the business Of this
long established firm can be somewhat
estimated when one knows that in ordi-
larry years they sell:
$4,000 bushels of elegant seed corn.
100000 bushels of seed potatoes.
100000 bushels Of seed oats.
$4,000 bushels of seed wheat.
100000 bushels of pure clover and tino-
thy seeds, together with an endless
amount Of other farm seeds and vege-
table seeds, such as onions, cabbageS, car
rots, peas, beans, lettuce, radishes, toma-
toes etc.
There is one thing about the Salzer firm
they never disappoint. They always fill
your order on account Of the enormous
stocks they carry.
Send them cents for a package Of their
great $500 prize Corn and Catalogue. Adj
dress, John A. SalZer Seed Co., Box 1872,
La Crosse, Wis.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1910-03-25

er OF the house OF representatives b
hereby declared to be vacant, and the
house of representative shall at once
proceed to the election of speaker"
Cannon Defies the Elements.
During the fight, the speaker took
the floor once and said:
From time to time heretofore, the
majority has become the minority, as
in the present case, and from time to
time hereafter the majority. The
country believes that the Republican
party has a majority of "A in the
house of representatives at this time,
yet such is not the case.
There are two courses open for
the speaker to pursue: one is to re-
sign and permit the new combination
Of Democrats and insurgents to
choose speaker in harmony with its
acts and purposes. The other is for
that combination to declare vacan-
cy in the Office Of speaker and pro-
coed to the election of a new speaker.
There has been much talk on the
part of the minority and of the in
surgents of the 'czarism' Of the speak
er, eliminating in the action taken to-
day. The real truth is that there is
no coherent Republican majority in
the house of representatives. There
fore. the real majority outght to have
the courage of it's convictions and
logically meet the situation that con-
fronts it.
"The speaker has always held that
under the constitution, it is ques-
ton Of the highest privilege for an
actual majority of the house to choose
a new speaker, and again notifies the
house that the speaker will at this
moment, or at any other time while
he remains speaker, entertain in con-
formity with the highest constitutions
al privilege, motion by any member
to vacate the office of the speaker
ship and choose a new speaker, and
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1910-03-25
HAPPENINGS
OF A WEEK
Latest News Told
IN BriefeSt and
Best Form.
PERSONAL.

Representative w. P. Brownlow was
renominated for congress at the Re-
publican party primary in Bristol.
Tenn, according to late figures.
Brig. Gen. Charles Morton, COM
handing the department of the Mis-
souri, at Omaha. was placed on the re-
tired list on account of old age.
Mrs. Hetty Green is reported to
have given to the Christopher Column
bus university in New York city plot
of land worth 100000. The report is
not verified.
F. Nj. Baker, formerly a non-com-
missioned officer in the marine corps,
has been discharged dishonorably
from the navy for DESERVING to join
Aguinaldo's Filipino army.
W. Frank Wilson of Buffalo, N. Y.
assistant general manager of the New
York Central Railroad Company's
fast-freight lines, died suddenly on
train near Utica, N. Y.
Commodore Hovgaard, the Danish
Arctic explorer is dead. He was prom
inent in the plans to honor DR.. Fred
CiiSh a. SOOh upOu hio iSSSh1 'ioAe
to Copenhagen and was one Of the
first to credit the claims of the Amer
lean.
Walter Phelps Dodge, millionaire
New York lawyer, who married Helen
Steck of Pittsburg, Pa, in London jan
nary 8, is to emulate William Waldorf
Aston and shake the dust of America
from his feet forever.
Announcement has been made at
Mexico City of the appointment of
Paul Morton, president of the Equit-
able Life Assurance Company, as vice
president of the Pan-American rail-
road, with heaquarters in New York
Louis Graf. ten years old, of Brook
Ign, will recover the use of his neck.
broken in a fall nine months ago. and
will live.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1910-03-25
DAILY MARKET REPORT.
Twin City Markets.

Minneapolis, Mar. 22.-Wheat, May,
$1.13A; July, $1.131a; No. 1 northern,
$1.14Zs; No. northern, $1.12B; Dur
UNI, No. 1, 95Ac. Corn-No. 4, 51aic.
Oats-No. 3 white, Also. Rye-No. 2,
74%c. Barley-65c. Flax-No. /,
$2.2SA.
Duluth, March 22.-No. 1 northern,
$1.14%; May, $1.14A; July, $1.14A.
South ST. Paul, March 22.-Cattle-
Steers, $5.00@6.75; cows, fair, $3.50
4.25; calves, $45O@5.50. Hogs, $10.40
@1O.45; sheep, yearlings, $7.00@S.00;
lambs, $7.00@8.00.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1910-03-25
RATE CASE POWERS DECIDED
Commerce Commission, Not Courts,
Has Jurisdiction in Tariff Matters.

Richmond, Virginia. = The United
States courts have no jurisdiction in
matters pertaining to tariff on rail-
roads, and the interstate commerce
commission has exclusive jurisdiction
in such matters, is the opinion of the
United States Circuit court of appeals.
The decision was reached in the case
of the Tennessee Central railroad
against the Southern r. r.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1910-03-25
HAVE YOU TRIED THIS?
Simple Prescription Said to Work

Simple Prescription Said to Work
Wonders for rheumatism.
This has been we'll known to the best
doctors for years and is now given to
the public. Get one ounce of syrup of
Sarsaparilla compound and one ounce
Toris compound. Then get half a pint
of good whiskey and put the other two
ingredients into it. Take tablespoon
full of this mixture before each meal
and at bed time. Shake the bottle
before using" Good effects are felt
the first day. Many of the worst cases
here have been cured by this. Any
druggist has these ingredients on hand
or will quickly get them from his
wholesale house.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1910-03-25
Boon for American MiIIers.

Washington, D. c.. = AS the re-
suit of negotiations now pending be-
tween the United States and France
looking towards new commercial re-
lations, some concessions may be
made which will be of great advan-
tage to American millers. 1t is pro-
posed to reduce the amount Of the
drawback paid to French millers Of
-four ground from imported wheat.
Under the present regulations French
millers are formidable competitors to
america in European markets.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1910-03-25
One Wreck Causes Another.

Walla Walla, Washington. = While
rounding curve at high speed eight
miles west of Pendleton, Ore, an Ore
gon Railroad and Navigation company
engine and tender jumped the track
and rolled down the embankment. En-
gineer Risk and Fireman Hoppe were
killed. Twenty minutes later an extra
freight train westbound struck the
rails broken by the preceding engine
and plunged off the opposite side of the
track into the Umatilla river carrying
five freight cars into the stream.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1910-03-25
CHICAGO Live Stock.

Chicago, March 22-Market strong
to 1Oc higher; beeves, $5.70@S.70;
western steers, $5.5o@6.90; steckers
and feeders, $3.75@6.65; cows and
heifers, $2.80@715; calves, 1925.
Hogs-Market 10c lower; light,
$1O.4O@1080; mixed, $2O.50@10.90;
heavy, $10.55@1O95; rough, 10000
1855; good to choice, heavy, $10.65@
1895; pigs, $9.7O@1O.55.
Sheep-Market strong; native, $3.50
@8.70; western, $5.75@8.75; yearlings,
$SOO@9.00; lambs, native, $3.50
1925.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1910-03-25
Saws cade Won't Be Minister.

Chicago, Illinois. = F. Herman
Gade, mayor of Lake Forest and con-
sui from Norway in Chicago, is not
considering any appointment as Nor
wegian minister to the United States.
Members of his family stated he was
on his way to Norway on personal
business and had no thought of being
transferred to Washington. The ru-
NOR of his appointment to Washing
ton is believed to have started from
the fact that Owe Guide, Norwegian
minister at Washington, asked to be
transferred to some European capital.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1910-03-25
GENERAL NEWS.

Billy Papke the illinois Thunder
bolt" put away Willie Lewis of New
York in the third round of the
scheduled 20-round bout at Paris.
France. The fight was for the middle
weight championship and was Papke's
all the way.
Declaring that the administration
railroad bill contained joker in the
provision preventing consolidation of
competing lines, Senator Cummins of
Iowa made another attack on the rate
bill He declared that the phrase 'di-
rect competition" would prove so elas-
tic that few mergers would come
within its prohibition. He intimated
that this phrase was very acceptable
to railroads now operating parallel
lines and that they would find no
hardships in it's enforcement
The last word by the lawyers was
said on the constitutionality of the
corporation tax provisions of the
Payne-Aldrich tariff law, and the Su-
preme court of the United States took
the Is cases in which the question un-
der consideration arose.
President Taft at Rochester, N. Y,
sounded a call to the Republican
party members of congress to bury
their differences and proceed to the
enactment of laws promised in the
party's platform. The presidents
plea was that congress should subor-
dinate and sacrifice individual opin-
ions in order that the measures he
had recommended in fulfillment of
party pledges shall be enacted into
law. He expressed the hope that the
party would show that it has 1.-The
sense and the discipline" to meet it's
responsibilities.
Peace in the Chicago railroad world
was given additional impetus when
the dispute between the Brotherhood
of Railroad Trainmen and the roads
was adjusted by the state board of ar
bitration. The award of the board
was accepted by both sides to the
controversy. The board decision
granted an increase of wages of two
cents an hour and limited the working
day to ten hours.
Uncle Sans navy will gain two
more big battleships inside of three
weeks. for orders have been issued at
tho navy department to take over
from the contractors and commission
the Delaware and the North Dakota,
sister ships of 10000 tons each.
Director F. H. Newell of the recla-
nation service took the stand in the
Ballinger-Pinchot investigation and
denied several statements made by
Secretary Ballinger to the effect that
his bureau had recommended the
restoration of lands withdrawn from
entry under the Garfield regime.
Allied 'insurgent" Republicans and
Democrats on one side and Speaker
Cannon and the 'stalwarts" of his
party on the other are deadlocked in
the house of representatives in the
bitterest fight over the Cannon rules
that congress has known in many
years.
President Taft, Earl Grey, governor
general of Canada, and Gov. Hughes of
New York met at Albany at the ban.
quet of the University club. All three
of the distinguished visitors were
speakers. The chief subject of their
addresses was the friendship between
the two countries.
Both operators and miners are con.
sidering at Cincinnati compromise
measure which it is hoped will pre-
vent strike of the United Mine
l. LII
this plan alone will avert the greatest
Industrial walkout that ths country
mas ever seen.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1910-03-25
JOHN ERICSSON TO BE HoNoREp.
Swedish-Americans Will Have Statue
Erected in Chicago.

Chicago, Illinois. = A monument to
John Ericsson, inventor of the Mont
tor of civil war fame, will be erected
in Chicago by the Swedish-American
Republican league. The league in
Galesburg last week appropriated
$1,000 as nucleus of fund to be
raised by popular subscription among
Swedish-Americans of Illinois and the
middle west.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1910-03-25
o,NeiII Takes Responsibility.

Seattle, Wash. : Full responsible
ity for the order that moved two pas
senger trains out of Cascade tunnel,
near Wellington, to the point where
they were overwhelmed by an ava
lanche resulting in the loss of nearly
100 lives, was assumed by Superin-
tendent James H. O'Neill of the Great
Northern, the first witness called.
O'Neill said he feared the passengers
might suffocate in the tunnel, or col
lision might occur with another train
coming the other way.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1910-03-25
Desperate Remedy.

EYES," said the musician in a remi.
niscent mood, my wife fell in love
with me and married me when I was
learning to play the cornet"
Are you sure" asked his friend.
that she married you because she
loved you, or to make you stop prac-
taing on the cornet?"
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1910-03-25
TO MOVE PoPE's BODY.
Leo's Remains Will Be Taken to Mag
nificent SepuIchre.

Rome, Mar. 21.-Arrangements are
being completed for the removal of
the body of the late Pope Leo XIII.
from it's temporary resting place in
st. Peters church to the magnificent
permanent sepulchre in the Church of
st. John Lateran. The removal will
be conducted quietly A magnificent
funeral service will be celebrated.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1910-03-25
Difficult Choice.

Which do you prefer" said the idle
conversationalist, life in the country
Dr in the city,"
I'm not sure" answered Miss Cay
enne 1T depends on whether I am
in a mood to be attacked by a cow
or a trolley car"
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1910-03-25
BUDGET Again Before Commons.

London, England. = An interesting
phase of the political situation was
Premier Asquith's announcement in
the house of commons that the bud
get would be re-introduced before the
house rises for the spring recess.
This announcement revived political
speculation in the Hobbies. 1t is gen.
orally believed that the nationalist
will obstain from voting, in which case
the budget will be passed. If the bud.
get is defeated there is no doubt the
government will resign and go to the
country again.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1910-03-25
AMERICAN EXHIBITION OPENS
Works of Art Viewed by Crown Prince
William of Berlin.

Berlin, Germany. = Crown Prince
Frederick William opened the Ameri-
can Art exhibition. He came with a
large staff. to the galleries of the royal
academy where several hundred per-
sons, distinguished in the official, ar
tistic and social life of Berlin, awaited
the prior view by royalty before hav.
ing their own enjoyment Of the collee
ton Of pictures.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1910-03-25
c., r. !. e. p. Ry. PASSENGER is
DERAlLED NORTH OF
GREEN MOUNTAIN.
CAUSED BY A SPREADING RAIL
Coach, Smoker and Pullman With HUI
man Freight Are Smashed in
Confused Mass of Bloody
Wreckage.

Marshalltown, Iowa.-Forty-6ve PEG
pie were killed and forty were seri
ously injured, many of them fatally in
wreck four and half miles north OF
Green Mountain, Iowa, on a Chicago
Rock Island & Pacific passenger train
The train, which was consolidation
of No. 10 from Chicago and No. 81
from st. Louis, bound for Minneapolis
Mimi, was being detoured over the
track of the Chicago Great Western
road. Running at about 80 miles an
hour in cut north of Green Mountain
the train struck spread rail. The
pilot locomotive jumped the track and
with terrific force was buried in an
embankment of soft clay.
A second locomotive, just behind the
first, rolled over, and the impact of the
sudden stop hurled all the rear cars
forward. A coach, smoker and Pull
man car were smashed to splinters, al
most all the occupants being killed OF
injured. The superstructure of the
Pullman was literally shaved off and
was damned like ramrod through the
smoker and day coach.
The Dead.
The following is the list Of dead as
far as identified.
Milton Parish, Cedarville, Mo.
Jacob Nauholz, Cedar Rapids, Iowa
conductor of train No. 81.
- Ross, Cedar Rapids, brakeman
Archie Price, Cedar Rapids, colored
porter.
R. A. Robinson, Cedar Rapids, engi
neer of engine 1913.
L. Parrish, Cedar Rapids, professor
Iowa state teachers college.
Mrs. Lewis, Valley Junction, Wis.
wife of DR.. Lewis.
w. w. Eggers, Ellis hotel, Water
loo.
F. D. Lyman, Waterloo.
N. G. Heacock, West Liberty, stocl
buyer.
Anthony Phillips, Waterloo.
George P. Blunt, Waterloo.
Fred L. Cotton, Washington, Iowa
H. L. Pennington, Galesburg, III.
member Galesburg lodge, B. of R. T
Thomas G. Belts, Cedar Rapids
travelling salesman.
C. G. Ewes, West Branch, half O.
head off.
Mrs. Walter Davis, Waterloo.
John cambridge, Hartford, Ont.
F. F. Fisher, West Branch, Iowa.
William Fleck, Vinton.
Ingebret L. Tangen, Northwood
Iowa.
Earl T. Main, cashier First Nationa
bank, Williamsfld, Ill.
Caesar c. o. Hoff, Minneapolis, mai
clerk.
Andrew ]. White, colored, 418 East
Seventh street, st. Paul.
Jennie Young, Vinton.
Lauren Allschweger, Ogden, Iowa.
G.. w. Blair, Sedalia, Mo-, died al
st. Thomas hospital.
Mae Hoffman, Waterloo, Iowa.
Man supposed to be A. P. Adams
Willmar, MINI.
John Bamberger, Toronto, Ont.
F. F. Fisher, West Branch, Ia.
Louie F. Biebuch, Muscatine, Ia.
Mrs. M. E. Worthington, Cedar Rap
ids, la.
VIM. Ward, West Branch or Cedar
Rapids, Ia.
Frank Heinz or Hurtz, address un
known.
Bessie Servis, Washington, Ia.
John White of Des Moines, pilot OF
the train for the Great Western, dice
from injuries.
Mrs. B.. G. Lyman of Cedar Rapids
died from injuries.
Two young girls named Brown, from
Waterloo, identified among the dead
their father, mother and two sisters.
Ten women, four men, one of whom
Is supposed from card in his pocket
to be resident of Dalhar, Tex.
Two girls, one about five years o.
age, the other about 16.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1910-03-25
Don't Let EN-.

The defects of the understanding,
like those of the face, grow worse as
we grow -Rouchefoucauld.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1910-03-25

whom shall be members of the min
GRITTY party. The speaker shall not
be member of the committee and
the committee shall elect its own
chairman, and it's own members.
Resolved, further, that within ten
days of the adoption of this resolu-
ton there shall be an election of this
committee and Immediately upon it's
election the present committee on
rules shall be dissolved"
Burleson's Resolution.
Here is the resolution of Represent
alive Burleson which was defeated:
Resolved, That the Office of speak
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1910-03-25

PILES CURED IN TO Ia DAYS.
PAZO OINTMENT Is guaranteed to cure any case
of Itching, Blind, Bleeding or Protruding Piles in
6to IA days or money refunded. SOC.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1910-03-25
How men would kick if their wives
struck for an eight-hour day.

Dr.. Pierces Pleasant Pellets regua,e ana invig-
craIe stomach, liver and bowels. Sugar-coated.
tiny grannles. Easy to take as candy.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1910-03-25
DIScREDITED HEAD OF HOUSE OF
REPRESENTATIVE AN
NOUNcES OWN DE-
FEAT STOlCALLY.
RETAINS THE SPEAKERSHlP,
SHORN ON ITS POWER
Vote Of 1856 to 1871 Defeats Resolution
to Declare His Seat Vacant.
Governing Bureau of the
House Enlarged to Con-
tain 10 Members.



PROBABLE MAKEUP OF
NEW RULES COMMITTEE. .
NJ. E. Olmsted, Pennsylvania.
James A. Tawney, Minnesota.
w. A. Smith, Iowa.
Duncan E. Mckinley, California.
Edmund H. Madison, Kansas,
Qnsurgent Republican,.
Frank D. Currier, New Hamp-
shire.
Democrats:
Champ Clark, Missouri.
Edward Fitzgerald, New York. "
Oscar Underwood, Alabama.
William M. Howard, Georgia. "
Washington, D. C-Joseph G. Can
non, of Danville, ILL.,, is still speak
er of the house of representatives.
But he lost the ancient prestige and
weapon of that Office when the allied
Republican insurgents and Democrats
took from him not only the chairman
ship of, but even membership in, the
all-powerful committee on rules, the
chief asset in his stock of power.
Amid scenes of widest disorder, for
the like of which one must go back to
the exciting days just prior to the civil
war-perhaps even those times might
not duplicate it the veteran speaker,
almost "a years old, stood erect and
defiant, his head "bloodied but un-
bowed"
This Was What Happened:
By vote of 191 to 1856, the Republi-
can insurgents voting soldily with the
Democrats, the house adopted the res
olution of Representative Norris, Re-
publican, of Nebraska, requiring a re-
organization of the rules committee,
increasing its membership from five
to ten, and declaring the speaker in
eligible to membership thereon.
BY the curiously identical vote of
191 to 155-but with decidedly diff
ferent personnel of alignment
house defeated resolution of Repre-
sentative Burleson of Texas, declar-
ing the speakership vacant and order
ing an immediate election of a sue
cessor to Mr.. Cannon.
Here is the Norris resolution, which
was adopted:
There shall be committee on
rules, elected by the house (hitherto
the committee of five, like all other
house committees has been appointed
by the speaker), consisting of 10 men,
bers, six of whom shall be members
of the majority party and four of
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1910-03-25

A THRILLING COUGH will become permanent
one unless stopped Aliens Lung Bdsdnl will sure
ly stop it. c bottle large enough for that Sold
at all druggists, 25c, Soc and $1.O0 bottles.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1910-03-25

The crow is a rational bird. He
doesn't make noise without caws.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1910-03-25

Ever notice how easy it ia not to
save money?
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1910-03-25

1 am against railroads Culy WHeu
they violate the law. But every man
must have his day in court. l would
be a coward If l did not consider
every interest affected before passing
upon legislation. am not afraid OF
the people of the United States.
They are fair when you can get the
facts before them. But sometimes 1t
Is difficult to do this"
One of the two American woman
tourists in the holy land who were
shot by a fanatical Afghan. has lost
an eye. The Afghan. who has been
arrested, has confessed the attack.
Half a million dollars, a record
price for painting, was paid for the
celebrated portrait of Franz Halls, the
Dutch painter, and his family, painted
by himself. The purchaser was Otto
Kahn. the banker.
Bob Austin and Charles Richardson,
negroes. were lynched at Marion, Ark.
by mob of 800 men. The victims
we're charged with aiding and abet-
ting Jail delivery.
A manual Of economy in cooking
the cheapest cuts of meat has been
prepared by the department of agricul-
ture at Washington and may be had
by housewives for the asking.
Paris judges have ordered Anna
Gould to pay lump sum of $13, 500 to
the parents of Count Boni de Castel-
lane. and also $500 annuity.
With President Taft as a guest of
tho city, ST. Patrick's day in Chicago
will go down in the annals as one long
to be remembered by the Irish Eel
lowship club which claimed the greas
er share of the Chief executives ar
tentian after his arrival.
Los Angeles herald., 1910-03-04
SANTA MARIA WELL MAY
PROVE NEW TERRITORY

SANTA MARIA, March 3.-Buell No.
/, owned by tho Associated. is down
more than 500 feet. The bringing in of
an oil well in this neighborhood would
prove a large extent of new territory
extending beyond Los Olivos,
The Santa Barbara Gas and Oil
company has its wen down 3100 feet
and has encountered a heavy gas
pressure.
Dome No 3. in Cat canyon, landed
its string of eighteen-inch casing last
week at depth of 500 feet. This is
the longest string of this size casing
in the field.
Palmer No. 2 was cemented off, the
work being done by County Superin-
tendent Wygle.
Los Alamos Petroleum is down 1900
feet and is in oil sand.