davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1910-04-09

These are the Hongkong and Shanghai
bank. the Chartered Bank Of India,
Australia aud China. the National Bank
Of India and the Bank Of the Neither
lands. All these do a general banking
and exchange business their interest
rates varying according to the season
Of the year They get from 10 To- II per
cent. receiving the most az the planting
and harvesting Of the crops.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1910-04-09

Our lawn grass will make a beap,,.
full lawn in three weeks vogeIer So
store.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1910-04-09

OUR DRUG sToRE is At
.u2us SOUTH MAIN ST.
University Missourian. [volume] (Columbia, Mo.) 1908-1916, 1910-09-07
The Adventurer.

Still in the city on his visit, Uncle
Zech strayed downtown one morning
by himself. His eye caught the sign
on a passing car. "Can it be pos
sible?" he exclaimed. Looking closer,
he saw that his first impression was
correct. Zoo" said the sign.
WHAT wonderful things there are
in the city," he said to himself.
Think OF carrying menagerie
around in street car for passengers
to see. Me for that" Gle was learn
ing city TALK
Yelling, waving his arms and run
ming at top speed. he attracted the at
tention of the conductor, who held
the car at the next corner.
Pulling up, Uncle Zech swung
aboard, paid his fare and went inside.
There was the zoo: Several foreign
ers, some deadheads. two carly mar
keters, a street car hog, trained let
ter carrier, crouch, two mollycod.
dies and a high-brow.
Uncle took them all in, feeling Sc
cure IN the comforting presence OF a
large policeman, but when he heard
snarling on the back platform he
made for the front and escaped at the
neN corner.
University Missourian. [volume] (Columbia, Mo.) 1908-1916, 1910-09-07
HAS GOOD EXHIBIT
At LAND CONGRESS
Columbia and Boone County
Display One of the Larg-
est There.
SHOW YOU"BEGAN TODAY
Products of Many Parts of
Missouri Are Now at
Moberly.
SHOW YOU"BEGAN TODAY

The exhibits from Columbia and
Boone county at the "Show-You Con
greSs, iii MOberly. which opened to-
day, are as extensive as those from
any other county, according to the
promoters of the exposition. The Col
umbia Commercial club. with the CO.
operation of the citizens and business
men, arranged exhibitions of most of
the resources of the county, and these
with all the facts and literature about
the town, were sent TO Moberly late
last week.
One feature OF the exhibit from
here is the showing of one days
milk of Missouri Chief Josephine, the
ture at the University Of Missouri, the
worlds champion milk COW. Her
milk for one day has been put in
quart bottles, and the quantity is
stacked pyramid form in the exhibit
from the county.
A large number of business firms
in Columbia and Boone county have
exhibits of their productions and man.
ufactures. Some of the firms repre-
scented are: L. W. Stephens Publish
ing Company, HetZler's Ice Plant and
Packing House, Edwards Brick COM
pany, Hamilton Brown Shoe Factory.
Gentsch's Bakery, Magas Candy COM
pany, Boone County Milling company
and others.
Special Train Tomorrow.
The Wabash railroad has granted a
special rate of $1.S5 for the three
days session to Moberly and return
from Columbia. Tomorrow has been
set aside by the management of the
exposition as Boone County Day."
and special train for the accommo-
datiOn of the crowd will be run. II
will leave Columbia at S o'clock to-
morrow morning. and will leave Mo
berly, in returning, at 1890 at night.
University Missourian. [volume] (Columbia, Mo.) 1908-1916, 1910-09-07
FROM TEXAS UNIVERSITY
Prof. J. A. lomax Investigates Exten
sion Work at School Here

sion Work at School Here.
Prof. John A. LomaX, of the extern
sion department OF Texas University,
Is in Columbia investigating the eX-
tension work of the University of Mis-
souri,. The extension department of
the University of Texas is a special
branch and in it is Incorporated tn
publicity department OF the uniyer
sity.
The student senate at Missouri is
OF interest to Professor Lomax. He
also noted the method of obtaining
hospital treatment for the students.
The plan OF the Students Protective
Association was explained to him and
he wondered at the small fee, for in
Texas University compulsory charge
OF s. is made at which the students at
first complained. They soon saw the
benefit OF this charge however, and
now that fee is an established thing,
he says.
Inc mill tax amendment was prais-
ed by Professor Lomax as method
OF maintenance. The method of SIM
port in the Texas institution is en-
dowment and appropriation. The uni
verslty has 100000 acres of land
which are on the university books at
Isl an acre, but which are really
worth more, and are gaining in value.
This source of wealth with bonds that
the institution has will provide money
in years to come.
Professor LomaX was interested in
the lraternitles mad sororities here.
The vital statistics which are printed
showing the grades of these different
organizations was surprise. for he
thought that those having the lowest
grades would be ashamed to have the
fact published.
The School of Journalism, because
OF its recent establishment and suc-
cess, was of interest to him. az
should think that the paper ought to
be sent to every paper in the state
and thus keep the people in touch
with the university" said Professor
Lomax. 1T is certainly the best adj
vertlsing medium that could exist. and
Oh my return TO Texas | intend to NH
fish news bulletin every week which
will give the university news" con.
tinued Professor Lomax in his talk
on the new school.
The Agricultural Building was Wis.
tied by Professor Lomax in his inyes-
tigating tour.
He has already visited the uniyer.
sites of Kansas, Nebraska and Colo
rado' and has colleague who is Wis.
ting the Northern universities,
University Missourian. [volume] (Columbia, Mo.) 1908-1916, 1910-09-07
Duelins In Germany.

DR.. Kiepert of Berlin-Rixdorf, Ger
man scientist, although a university
man, has decided views on dueling. Il
believe We could do without dueling."
he said, "and l believe the time will
come when the duel, at least at uni
versities. will be a thing of the past"
How about dueling In the army"
That is different" explained the
German. You know a soldier is a
man trained to fight, and II his honor
has been attacked he is compelled to
defend it according to the rules OF
war, which means fighting for 1t, and
that Is duelirg."
University Missourian. [volume] (Columbia, Mo.) 1908-1916, 1910-09-07

When you think of insurance think
of FOUNTAIN, .,
The Jeffersonian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1907-1917, 1910-12-22

money, paid in this country. Every nation
OF Europe, excepting Great Britain, has
tatr1f; and yet wages are higher in England
than on the Continent.
There is another fact which should con-
vince you that the Tariffs are not made for
the working classes, and that is the type of
man that constructs these Tariff measures.
Who was it that worked hardest on the in
fernal Payne-Aldrich bill? In the Senate,
Aldrich himself, Henry Cabot Lodge, Bal
niger of New Hampshire, Reed Smoot of
Utah and Burrows of Michigan Are those
men friends of the common people? The
common people don't seem to think so.
Burrows of Michigan has already lost his
seat, Aldrich has announced his retirement
and Lodge will probably follow suit rather
than face the Legislature of Massachusetts.
In the Lower House old Joe Cannon is about
the only stand patter who weathered the
storm, and he probably had to buy the votes
to which he owes his reelection. Why did
the people so quickly and so wrathfully turn
against those Tariff makers? Because they
saw the cost of living advance prodiguously
as soon as the new law went into effect, and
nobody was able to explain why the prices of
necessaries advanced so rapidly, excepting by
attnbuting the effects of it's true cause-those
higher duties which enabled the American
producers to demand higher prices
But there is another perfectly simple
CONTINUED ON PAGE TwELvE)
The Jeffersonian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1907-1917, 1910-12-22
every one IN SVnp;

is invited to be present
TIE NAIESAKES, MALE AND FE-
MALE, ARE ESPECIALLY ASKED TO
COME.
[ hope you won't get the notion in your
head that we are going to take advantage of
the occasion to beg you to take stock in The
Jeffersonian Publishing Company.
Nothing Of the sort aci1 be done. You will
be shown our plant, in its new permanent
home, and you may hear some speeches on
the objects Of our organization.
My throat is about we'll, and [ may have
a few words to say myself.
But nobody will be urged to take stock.
[ am not at all uneasy on that score. We can
easily float the entire issue to volunteers.
With one of the big Old-line Insurance
Companies behind it, the stock will make it's
own way, on its merits, as a good business
proposition.
1t seemed to me that good might be &C
complished by an informal, free for-all as
semblage, where we can meet face to face and
talk; and therefore, Thursday, the 29th, was
selected and you were invited to come.
The Jeffersonian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1907-1917, 1910-12-22

- Colbert, the minister OF the Grand
E5SM Monarch Louis XIV; he made no
EESSS1 pretense that it was devised in the in
9 terest of the laborer; he frankly adj
mltted that it was put In force to benefit the
manufacturers.
The excuse which all of the protectionists
now give for such legislation as the Payne
Mckinley bill, is that wages are higher in
this country than in Europe and that these
higher wages maintain higher standard of
living among the working people.
Such defenders of the High Tariff as Presi-
dent Taft argue that our manufacturers must
pay wages which will maintain this high
standard of living among the American work
people and that, therefore, the Custom house
duties should be sufficient to enable the man
ufacturers to pay these ideal wages, and at
the same time EN- oy reasonable profit for
themselves
Without stopping at this time to demon
strate the lack of authority in Congress to
make such laws as will guarantee profits to
any line of business or to point out how
unjust it is that only one line of business
should be selected for this governmental guar
antee of profts-a guarantee which must
necessarily be made at the expense of every
other line of business : let us proceed at once
to consider the relative value of the wages
paid in this country and those paid in
Europe.
First of all, you will readily perceive
that the mere amount of money does
not of itself determine which wage is the
more valuable to him who receives it. If, in
England, workman can purchase as much
with two shillings as can be had in this country
for a dollar, the wage is equal so far as the
substantial benefit to the workman is con-
cerned He can't eat, drink or sleep in the
money, but must eat, drink and sleep in those
things he can purchase with the money.
Consequently if it be fact that in Great
Britain the purchasing power of two shillings
(equal to 48 cents) is as great as that of one
dollar in the United States, the English work
man can maintain Just as high standard of
living on the two shillings wage, as the
Americans do on the dollar.
AS matter of fact, the purchasing power
of one-third of dollar is, in Great Britain,
quite as great as the purchasing power of a
dollar in our own country.
But, does any one contend that the Ameri-
can bread-winner receives three times the
wage of the English laborer? I have never
heard any such claims put forward.
There are two historic evidences of the lack
of sincerity with which the American manu-
facturers make the claim that their purpose
in demanding such extraordinary Tariff rates,
is to benefit the laborer
First, the late Senator Beck, of Kentucky,
made the formal proposal in the United
States Senate-in behalf of the Democratic
members of that body-to support Tariff
bill which would equalize the monetary diff
ference between American and English
wages. The Republicans backed down.
The Jeffersonian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1907-1917, 1910-12-22

ough examination of the subject, that the
purchasing power of the wages paid to Eng
lish workers in manufacturing establishments
was equal to that paid to the same class of
Workmen IN this country. So fully convinced
did Mr.. Blaine become of the fearful in
justice of this post-bellum Tariff schedules
that he bitterly denounced the Mckinley bill
In private, and became SO vehement in the
committee room that he brought down his
silk hat on the table with such force as to
smash it.
Let us take another method of examining
this subject: every SYSTEM good or bad, is
best known by it's fruits. If high tariffs are
levied for the benefit of the laborer, and do
indeed accomplish that result there should
be abundant evidence of it visible to the
naked eve. In every section of the Union we
should find unmistakable proof that the work
man is being blessed by the Tariff
Can you see it anywhere? Is it to be found
in New England? Does it gladden. our sight
In the North? Can we point it out here in
the South, or yonder in the West? Would to
God that we could
1t would give us the greatest pleasure to
see the Workmen taking their vacations every
year in some seaside palace, some lovely noun
tain home or on board some elegant Yacht
Is 1t the workman that buys art treasures at
fabulous prices? Is it the workman who can
discard his old wife when her charms have
worn away in his service and buy himself a
fresh, young, beautiful bride, from off the
stage of public or private life? Is it the
workman who goes to Europe annually for
his three months vacation? Is it the labor
ing man whose wife spends one hundred and
fifty thousand dollars a year on dress and
whose pet dog is more sumptuously cared for
than we're the children of the rich in Olden
times? In short, where do you find the fruits
of this tree of fruitage more golden than
that which hung within the garden of the
Hesperides?
Protected from foreign competition, one
American Trust clears every year a larger
sum of net profits than all the wage-earners
or the farm workers ever cleared any year
since the Civil War. The Steel Trust does
this; the Standard Oil Trust has done it; the
Sugar Trust has done it, and the General
Electric Trust will soon more than do it.
What better proof could you demand that
our damnable Tariff system is constructed for
the man of dollars, rather than for the man
of Drawn?
But there is still another way of looking
at it; every country in Europe charges Gus
tom-house duties to foreign goods, though
none of them bear any comparison to ours in
magnitude. In those European countries
where the Tariff is lowest, wages are best
especially in their power to buy what man
needs. Great Britain has no Tariff at all, save
on foreign fruits tobaccos, and intoxicating
liquors. Yet in Free Trade England, as we
have already shown, the wages paid will pur-
chase more of those commodities which enter
into household consumption, than can be
bought with the higher wages, measured in
The Jeffersonian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1907-1917, 1910-12-22
Explaining Ho1v the Tarjff Robs the People

HE father of the modern protective
system was the French Statesman,
Colbert, the minister of the Grand
Monarch, Louis XIV; he made no
pretense that it was devised in the in
terest of the laborer: he frankly adj
The Jeffersonian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1907-1917, 1910-12-22
You eare Cordially In
vjfed to Our Thomson
''HOuSe- Wurn1j116 :"

ONT forget the Doth of this month.
On that day, at 10 o'clock in the morn
ing, our new home in Thomson will
be opened to the public generally.
Every friend of The JEFFs, and
The Vinita daily chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1902-1913, 1910-03-02
Liberty and License

qualification of its freedom within tho
bounds of law would be a menace TO
the peace of society. The line between
the legitimate and the wrongful utiliz-
alton of the liberty of the press is one
not difficult to be drawn by the con-
scientious journalist. He must before
circulating an accusation of this kind
make proper inquiries and seek rea-
sonable information as to its truth.
Satisfied on that point, and acting in
good faith, on that conviction, he can
perform his duty to the public well
within the bounds of his lawful fran
ehise, If suiting his words to the cir
cumstances and not betraying an in
imical animus in framing the indict-
ment But he is morally and legally
guilty if giving currency to such a
publication without due effect to veri-
fly the charges and unless uninfuenced
in his conclusion by any motive Of
personal or political prejudice.
From the standpoint of independent
journalism we do not view as an inva-
sion within the purview of the law
against libel of publisher who reck-
lessly prostitutes a high privilege to
qualification of the animosities of
himself and others towards persons
in public place. The freedom bestow-
ed on the press by the bill of rights
is lawful freedom; and that is not
endangered by exacting strict obser-
vance of its limitations from those
who would enjoy rights without re-
specting the conditions on which they
were granted. = Norfolk Virginian-
Pilot
The Vinita daily chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1902-1913, 1910-03-02

The legal right of the press to criti
else public men and measures is guar
anteed by the federal and state con
stitutions and is founded on a princi
pie which cannot be violated without
inviting reversal of the relation of
master and servant between the agen-
cies of government and the people by
whose mandate and in whose inter
est government exists. Every citi-
zen, as a learned Virginia judge has
recently expounded the law, has the
right freely, fully. openly and public
ly, in print or otherwise to discuss the
official acts of public officers, and all
publications In regard to such mat
ters, even though imputing moral de-
linqueney and crime to public officers
in discharge of the public functions
are to be treated as if made on a
privileged occasion, and malice may
not be inferred but must be establish
ed by proof against the author or
publisher. Among the obligations of
the public press is to act as guardian
of the public welfare against abuses
of power by those persons charged
with administration of the government
and a latitude is allowed it in this
respect much wider than the courts
would accord in a case where the pri-
yate individual had been the subject
of comment. But this latitude is not
unlimited, nor should it be, and the
privileged occasion may be abused by
the wantoness or exaggeration of the
accusations brought and then the
courts will and should enforce proper
penalties against the offender.
The very extent of the privilege with
which newspaper is clothed in hold.
ing to accountability men in places
of public trust makes doubly impera-
tive on the newspaper the exercise
of care to voice no attack without roa-
sonable justification of fact to re-
frain from such violence of language
as would infuse even the letter of
truth with the spirit of libel Liberty
is far removed from license. An hon.
est and fearless press is an essential
bulwark against insufficiency and cor.
ruption in public officials, but a press
unshackled by any restrictions or
The Vinita daily chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1902-1913, 1910-03-02
Editor
Y nita. Okla, Wednesday March 2
ANNOUNCEMENTS.

| hereby announce that I am can
didate for the nomination, on the
democratic ticket, to the office of
county Judge of Craig county, to sue
ceed myself subject to the action Of
the democratic primary election, and
ask the support of all who are salts
fed with my past record in said office.
THEO. d. B. FREAR.
The Vinita daily chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1902-1913, 1910-03-02

1t is mighty hard for Governor Has
ken to please everybody Because the
investigating committee failed to find
him guilty some folks are mad at the
governor about it.
The Vinita daily chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1902-1913, 1910-03-02
LADIES' AND cHIDREN's FuRs

Ladies' fur sets and separate pieces
from 75c up,
Children's fur sets from 25c up.
You can't duplicate the bargains we
are offering in lurs at any other con-
cern in the city at double the price.
The Vinita daily chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1902-1913, 1910-03-02
vinIta. okla.
H. J. swARTs.

hereby announce myself as can.
didate for reelection to the office of
Sheriff of Craig County, Oklahoma,
for the term of 1911-12 Subject to the
action Of the Democratic Primary to
be held August 1910. Thankful for
the pport received heretofore. hope
by conscientious effort to merit the
same again. H. E. aIDENHOUR.
The Vinita daily chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1902-1913, 1910-03-02
ovERcoATs AT ss.7s.

In this group we put $16.5O, $500
and 1880 valuves; all the best models
and many smart weaves; grays, OK
fords, black in various weaves. They
are all good ones.
The Vinita daily chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1902-1913, 1910-03-02

plenty of inducement to stay on the
farm. About the only cheap thing in
Oklahoma is good farm land and it
will not always remain cheap.
The Vinita daily chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1902-1913, 1910-03-02
s25 LADIES' COATS AND SUITS
Specially Price at ss.75.

Specially Price at 1919.
These coats and suits at $S.75 are
extraordinary bargains. The material
alone would cost more. Coats are fine
all-wool broadcloth SO and 54 in. long,
black or colors, some IL lined, others
lined Throughout with satin $25.00
values at ................... 1915
Suits consist of all the seasons most
popular styles in broadcloths and mix
lures; $25 and $50 values at -. 1915
Ladies' SIS Coats and Suits at .$5.75
Ladies' $12 Coats at only. ... .$4.75
All girls and misses coats, to 16
years, Sc to $S values ...... $500
Children's bear skin coats, values up
to SO, at only ................$ $f.0o
The Vinita daily chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1902-1913, 1910-03-02

When Col. Roosevelt returns with
500 specimens of trophies of his big
hunt and begins to look around for
his policies there will be few more
hides on the fence
The Vinita daily chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1902-1913, 1910-03-02

CIGAR Salesman-In your locality
to represent us. Experience unnec-
essary; $11O per mo, and expenses.
Write us for particulars. Monarch
Cirgar Co., st. Louis.
The Vinita daily chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1902-1913, 1910-03-02

WANTED-Land so to 800 acres.
III you answer this please give what
you have, locstion, price and terms.
None wanted farther out than six
miles. Address ], E. p, care of Chief
tain or call at this office. d271-4-w
The Vinita daily chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1902-1913, 1910-03-02

Herewith beg TO announce myself
as candidate for the Office of Regis
ter of Deeds of Craig County, Okla
homa. Subject to the action of the
Democratic Primary to be held
August 1910. E. N. WILLIAMSON.
The Vinita daily chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1902-1913, 1910-03-02

And now Peary is asked to furnish
proofs of his discovery of the north
end of the world, and he a retired ad-
miral.
The Vinita daily chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1902-1913, 1910-03-02

Congressman Creager of the third
district hasn't even made speech in
the congressional record much less on
the floor of congress.
The Vinita daily chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1902-1913, 1910-03-02

Paulhan is not the only man ever
tried to fly and could not Men do
not wear wings in this sublunary
world Not yet.
The Vinita daily chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1902-1913, 1910-03-02

Edward Rimerman, of Tulsa, was
among the throng of visitors here this
morning.
The Vinita daily chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1902-1913, 1910-03-02

Building activities have been resum-
ed in earnest A few days of good
weather will see several new build
ings. on South Wilson street. complet.
ed.
The Vinita daily chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1902-1913, 1910-03-02

If the Roosevelt hunting stories are
true what would happen if Teddy
should go fishing?