davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1910-09-17
MAGAZINES.

Women are planning their fail ward
robes now and re1uyenating their
houses. and the beautiful September is
sue Of the Woman's Home Companion
comes TO us I'M the nick ~ time. Miss
Gould, the fashion editor, shows all
the points Of the autumn styles, and a
new department, Home Decoration
and HandiCraft" will serve as an in
spiration for the home lover. In this
issue begins an unusually thrilling
story Of tho stage nv Hubert Footner.
entitled True Love" Short stories by
Mary Hastings Annie Hamilton Don
nell, and Grace Keen, together with an
other instalment Of Brothers -Four.
which Is drawing to a close complete
an assortment Of fiction rarely found
in a magazine. There Is also a large
reproduction I'm fun color Of Jessie VIII
cox Smiths painting, Little Drops Of
Water" which Is another Of her charm
ing series Illustrating familiar verses
of childhood Mrs. Burton Harrison
relates, in a charming manner her
"reminiscences of the famous men and
women who have gathered In her draw
, lngroon Taking Royalty by storm,
by AMY Sutton Reynsr. is a fascinating
and vivid account OF the Roosevelts'
tour In Europe
The September month-end Popular
has n number ~ stirring stories that
are characterized by strength and pic
turesqueness. chief among them IS 3,
compiete novel by Bertrand w Sim
clair, called The Place Of Skcletons'--
| a story of the northwest Following u
IL one G r. Van Loans entertaining
| baseball stori.e, The Cast-off. Lux
| urious Lou" hv Roy Norton. Is q very
| human story of Willow Gulch Ralph
| n Painc continues his latest serial
| THE Pcnfold Adventure How the
| leading citizens OF Bull's-eye make the
| arouaintance ~ millionaire New
| yorker Is told bY Jacob Burton Frazier
| i'm sThe smell Of Powder" There is a
| whimsical story Of a burglar sculptor
| by Rupert Hughes, called Goals q
| Nevcastlc' Louis Joseph Vance has
| two heroes 20 absorb attention In hi,
| hig romance, "No Mans Land.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1910-09-17
Many Incompleted Novels and
Unpublished Poems by Du Maurier


hcarsal Of 'Trilbv' He insisted on get
ting To- tho thoater at quarter 10
seven. Tho curtain did not go up until
9.i5; and tho last curtain fell at
8 o'clock Tn the morning.
Tho studio scene WAS replica or
fathers studio in Hampstead even the
walls were tinted tho precise tone Anu
when Tany came on the stage tesrs
started u fathers eyes. Taffy's mako
up was perfcct--hc was quite the Tally
Of the Illustrations
AGITATED AUTHOR
During the first public performance
father sat with his elbows on the box
railing and his chin In his hands When
the audience shouted for tho author I
showed him on n the stage He was
partially blind you know, ard at FIRST
he faced the back certain, then realiz-
Ing his mistake he turned to the audit
ence clicked his heels together, clasped
his hands. and made a hurried little
French bow
Later the perfect furore which his
novel attained, irritated him extremely.
PERHAPS you viii be interested to
know that no one pronounces correctly
! either the name Of the hero or the n8nlo
Of the villain Of thi. book Il Is Little
BuIee not Little Billy. Svcngalt
! should he pronounced Hvcng7l, with
| the accent on the Arst syllable. can't
! Won see the color in the name
1 Gerald du Maurice tells me that he
| sides many OF his fathers po rms that
are vet unpublished there arc several
| splendid plots FOR tales among ths pi-
J pers left by him.
! Du Maurier worked in a quaint FASH
| ion Impcrvious 60 Interruptions he
| walked up and down the room thinking
| out his ideas When he had formulated
| few phrases he carefully Inscribed
| Thorn In "a funny childish note book
| which laid upon the piano.
Tho author OF the military drama,
| AN Fnelishmang Home" that n few
years ago appalled, the British nation
| is Mai Guy du Mauricr who Is also
! "a son ~ George du Maurier
KIPLING ONCE MORE.
Recently a mans body was discovered
In Rudvard lake. Staffordehire; with re
gard to this location London PAGE
was inspired to remark that III wa
from Rudyard lake that KipllnG deriyet
| his first name The petty legend thai
gave rise 10 this remark has long since
exploded. The novelist owed the name
II was said 10 the within Of his aunt
Lady Burne Jones, who when her sister
| Mrs Lockwood kipling wrote from IN
dia announcing the birth Of a son, aske,
that he might be called Rudyard--Ru
| yard lake having been the scene OF hi
! parents first meeting
Years aFu when n proposal was mad
TO develop the lake as holiday resor
for "kippers." the novelist repudiate
the story. II Is interesting to note, how
ever. that "Kipling city" new cana
dian township. has been named ate
him WALTER ROLLINS
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1910-09-17

NrIF.lII NIA'F I'''|''''..'.'
ONDON. sept lo-There Is
usually To- he seen around Pic
cadily circus long line OF
H. sandVlehmen advertising Gle
dernier crit" Today this curious
marching crescent swings along TO the
rhythm Of name, a name that is. all
most a song. Du Mauricr-du
Maurler
II is now some years since the
death OF George ia Maurier the
famous artist and author. neverthc-
less the present exhibition on ms COZ
lected drawings is announced with tho
ponp that heralds new breakfast
food On Maurier was always over al
yeytieed. the glamor with Whirh ne
surrounded his name makes an ire
si-tihle appeal To most people ana th'N
acclaim him loudly. Periodically we
hear that someone rs 20 write life
Of du Maurier That we have look
cd ln vain for such a book ls not due
TO waning enthusiasm Of Would-oe
hiographers hut TO Mrs du Maurier's
refusal 10 submit tho requisite
material
There are two reasons said Gerald
an Maurier. son Of tho late author ana
who is successful actor In London,
'whv the much talked of biography
of my father is not to be done First
share my mothers belief that the
lives Of neither artists nor authors
should he written. Biographies are
only Justified when dealing with milf
tary ar political careers. The work OF
an artistic commit a trusm--ts "a
| sufficient monument to the man.
! Secondly. Peter Ihbetson Is largely
| autohiographi IN fact this novel Is
| So completely the story Of my father :
| life that Geographic are superiiuous
BIRTH OF TBILBY.
my father was GO years old be-
| fore he began TO write he had ther
| been many Years an illustrator Hh
| hrst published novel was The Mar
| uau.' Perhaps you have heard thu
| anecdote concerning 'TrilhN' At on
| time long before ne had thought ~
| writing he submitted the outline 20
! that story 70 his great friend, Henr'
| James Mr. James likcd the idea hu
| never used h. AFTER the Marian had
| attained some success my father wrote
| Mr.. James 10 ask him n ne Nigh
| have the story back 'Trllhy' was th'
| result.
when Paul Potter asked permits
| sion to dramatize 'Trilby AT first di
| Naurior refused Potter was ther
| playing I'm tho company OF which
was a member. After much persuasion
| I Induced father TO meet Potter; the
met az the theater and father was -
| charmed with him that Potter was al
low ed to GO on with the play
Il never saw father SO excited a
he was the night Of the dress re
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1910-09-17
NOTES

Mrs Humphry Ward is defending her
contention that 1t rs better in hction
writing 10 take historical incidents and
give them modern surroundings than TO
attempt to carry the reader into olden
DAYS and olden ideals says: The form
and function of any tale that has ever
touched human imagination Is undying.
And lfe is always reproducing new SUP
stances for the old forms, Mary
Stuart. Darnley and Boutwell, are
darkly repeated in many and ugly po-
hee-court story; there are modern
Adolphes firing OF their Elienores, there
are obscure Swifts, at this moment.
breaking the hearts of unknown VAN
ntssas. and the world Is never without
It's Cprdelias whatever IL may call
them The quotation IL from Mrs.
Wards Introduction to The Marriage
% william Ashe" for the new and COM
pete edition Of her works announced
by Houghton. Miftiin co.
Some interesting light on the sources
OF Mrs Humphrey Wards plots Is CIV
en- IN the introductions she has pre-
pared Tor the now edition Of her works
announced by Houghton, Mifhin Com
pany For instance. in speaking OF
Lady Roses Daughter she says:-"1
was struck by the dramatic
Possibilities Of the situation involved
In the well-knovn quarrel between
Nile. dc Inspinasse and Madame du
Denand The incident where
Madame du Deffand, who turned night
INTO day and day into night. coming
DOWN nrematurely from her afternoon
slumhers found the chief hsbitues Of
her famous salon, dAlcmbert, Tur-
got even the President Henault. gath
cred surrepttiously round the lady who
passed as her paid companion, ranks In
oeeo very high among the incidents of
literary biography. The CON
.Iast between appearances and
Iact between what people sup
.osed as 10 the relation between Mile
DC lespinasse and Madame du Deffand
snd what the two women themselves
hnew 10 be the truth the further con-
Iest also between the tyrannous OF
JEALOUS ability Of the elder woman
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1910-09-17
4 NOtrU Dana lady's Appeal

n, Nil knowing sufferers OF rheuma-
60. whether muscular or of the
.a,nts sciatica, lumbagos. bachaeha.
y nsins IN the kidneys or neuralgia
49, 10 write to her for a home treat
pant which has repeatedly cured all
-. snese tortures. She feels n her duly
- ssna IL to all sufferers FREE. You
-, -ourself at home as thousands
~, ,cstify--no change OF climate be
,nr necessary. This simple discovery
nn,.hes uric acid from the blood. lcoS-
- ne sti1ened joints, pur1fes the
s,ooa and brightens tho eyes. giving
siasticity and tone to the whole sys-
80, N the above interests you, Tor
oroof address Mrs NJ Summers. Bof
a. Notre Dame. Ind
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1910-09-17

counting every visitor to her salon as
so much private property of her own,
and tho insinuating and often no doubt,
treacherous charm Of the younger; be-
tween jules humiliation In public
and her triumphs in private the more
one pondered them, the more rich in
possibilities did they seem 10 be. For
my purposes just enough was known
and not too much"
The late Frederick Remington, whom
Theodore Roosevelt eXtolled in his re-
cent speech at Cheyenne as an artist
"n whose work all the most vivid and
characteristic features of the Western
pioneer life which Is Just closing were
set forth" was a writer as well as
painter and sculptor. Among the books
which bear his name are Crooked
Trails" Men with the Bark on,
stories OF Peace and War" Sun
down L,enare," and PONY Traoks'-all
tales of tho west. There Is much 10 be
said for Colonel Roosevelt's suggestion
that a statue of Remington be erected
by the men OF the region which in
spired him TO render it's spirit In so
many different ways.
A centenary which should not be al
lowed to pass wholly unobserVed Is
that of Elizabeth Gaskcll, author OF
Crawford" who was born September
49, 1910 Mrs Gaskell wrote many nov
els besides the famous Crawford" but
her greatest service to literature was
her Life OF Charlotte Bronte," unlvcr-
sally regarded as one OF the master
pieces of English biography. As Sis
ter novelist, and as friend. Mrs. Gas
keli was exceptionally qualified &c
write story Of the Brontes, Hel
biography OF Charlotte is included n
all standard editions Of the Bront'
novels. and makes a separate volume
IN the new "Thornheld Bronte." II
this edition another sister novelist. Mrs
Humphry Ward. has written an intro
duction for each volume.
1.-The Heritage OF the Desert n move
by Zane Grey. is announced for publ
cation next week by Harper g. Brothers
Mr.. Grey has hitherto been known onl,
as writer Of short stories.
"As me heavens continue 10 shine aft
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1910-09-17

Your kidney trouble may be OF long
standing n NAV be either acute or
chronic. but whatever IL Is Foleys
kidney Remedy viii aid you TO get
ria Of Il quickly and restore your ma
tural health and yigor. zone bottle
Of Foleys Kidney Remedy made me
we'll" said ]. Sibbull Of Grand View,
wis Commence taking II now
Schramm-Johnson Drug CO.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1910-09-17
WHITE sr..R-DoMINIoN.

Canadian Service Mall steamers.
Observation-Disclosures
Weekly SalIings. The scenic Route
to EgroDc.
Nc,v ( (. Iaurcntic 4 Mcgantic.
Iarpest and Most Modern Steam
ers on the St Lawrence.
OFFICE-9O-96 Dearborn St,
Chicago or Local Agents.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1910-09-17
A MOTH.

On watts of mingled rnyrrh ana musk
i futter up and down the dusk
see the pale gold primrose break
Tho sheathing beryl of It's musk
An entity that clcayes and cinGs'
tastc the roses inner springs
At the weird Rleam of marish hres
I SINCE the pollen from my wings.
Remote. scarce TANGIBLE. and shy.
Elusive as dream am /
A little haunting dream OF love
That pauses as IL wandcrs BY.
LIGHT as the spindrift Of the sea-
At dawn faint. M dawn I flee
Into the vague, the outer void.
Like a blown wrath OF memory.
Clinton Scollard In Metropolitan
Magazine.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1910-09-17
SIX BEST SELLING BOOKS.


RECORD FOR AUGUST.
According to reports from the lead
,nc, hook sellers OF the country. the
sir books (hctlon), which have sold
hest In the order Of demand during
the month are;
/. Tho villa Olive, Anon $500 N'So
. THO Rosary. Barclay ..-.....Sl.aB
. Simon the Jester. Locke. 81. so
4 A Modern Chronicle. churchill 1850
Z A splendid Hazard. MaoGrath - so
q Nathan Burke Watts $3.50
DI-sERET NEWS BOOK STORE.
The Leading Book Conce-n.
@ Main 81.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1910-09-17
MANS VERSION,

Man wants but little here below.
And Is not hard TO please.
But every woman that know
Wants everything she secs.
Young's Magazine.
Perth Amboy evening news., 1910-10-31
POpULARIzING THE LIBRARY

The effort being made to make the
library more popular should be en-
couraged. We realize that the library
is being used more and more every
year and that interest in it is steadi-
ly increasing, but by popularizing the
library we mean making it of daily
use to practically everybody in the
city, having it talked about in home
circles and having people depend
upon 1t for everything that pertains
to the literary life of the city.
The library has been growing
slowly but surely. Its collection Of
books has become more valuable
every year. This city is not as fortu.
nate as many other places where tbs
libraries receive large sums Of money
from philanthropic citizens. All tbs
money spent for books here has tc
be taken out of the appropriation BY
the city, The money is well spent
however. The library ranks next tc
the public schools in the matter o.
education, for at the library an ambi.
tious student can keep up his read
ings after he has left school and gone
to work, II he so desires.
It has been with such an object as
this in view that the library has been
developed in this city. The books
that have been bought hare been
4ere Of tie technical variety books
Perth Amboy evening news., 1910-10-31

eBlacky." a faithful old horse be-
longing to e New York doctor, died
recently and received quite an obitu-
AIRY notice in the New York Sunday
Herald. We doubt If "Blaeky" was
any more famous that DR.. Wilson's
little bay mare" that played such
an important part in the settlement
Of tbs Affairs of the defunct Middle
sex-ceunty Rank.
Perth Amboy evening news., 1910-10-31

Robert e. Peary. the explorer, is
at last to go to work. The navy de-
partment has assigned him to the
bureau of yards and docks. Now
that the north pole has been discov-
cred and the people have endured
the lecturing tour, we can all settle
down to business feeling all the
moro eur
Perth Amboy evening news., 1910-10-31
VCZyyORC~
AND ~ "


AS hey didn't want ex-senator
Foraker to say what he wanted tC
say and he declined to say what they
wanted him 10 say he has cancelled
his speaking engagements In Ohio
for the remainder of the campaign
He might try New York; almost any.
thing seems to go there.=Philadel.
phia Press.
Mayor Gaynor has been able to
hang up his hat in the White House
by courtesy of President Taft, but
not to keep 1t Observation-Disclosures
Press.
If 1t wasn't for the political COM
paign the soldiers would have been
ordered out before this time to gar
rison Jersey City and Hoboken.
They got to Perth Amboy much
quicker. Wasn't election time then.
Newark Star.
DR.. Wilson spoke truly when he
said that he "hated the democratic
bosses" Perhaps Smith, Nugent,
Davis and Thompson may come to
revise their reckoning of the candi-
date they nominated.-New York
Press.
Wall Street thinks it is the whole
state, and therefore makes the odds
2 to l on Dix.-New York Tribune.
The schools should be taken out
of politics. They have been in dam
ger of worse than party politics a
good many times under the present
system.-New Brunswick Home
News.
Even a mar that pushes a pen for
his living may live well and die rich
if there be genius behind the push.
Mark Twain made humor pay. He
gave moneys worth for every dollar
he left to his heirs, bless hlmi-
Philadelphia Record.
! In aviation as in politics, the best
man wins-if the machine Is all
right-Staten Islander.
They call it 'aeroneck" now. Well,
anyway, 1t is not so bad as the
"Grecian bend" or the "hobble. -
Staten Islander.
The Harvard football team, 1t is
announced, will spend the afternoon
before the Yale game In practice de-
signed ''to accustom the players to
the lights and shadows Of Yale
field" College athletic training
nowadays is a pretty serious and inn
p"ortant thing-New York Herald.
Perth Amboy evening news., 1910-10-31
Judging from the stories that wer

Judging from the stories that were
published in the New York papers
about the rioting and battles" with
he strikers in connection with the
Perth Amboy strike a couple OF
years ago. We are inclined to take
with a grain Of salt the terrible tales
that are printed about the struggles
in the trouble the express companies
are having in Jersey Ctr and New
FORK.
Perth Amboy evening news., 1910-10-31

Mary Garden has brought home
with her from Europe a new 'bifur-,
Gated hobble skirt" whatever that
may be. But the remarkable thing
about it is that she can actually walk
in it. Here is real progress in the
reform of woman's dress.
Perth Amboy evening news., 1910-10-31

"Dory" Strong isn't saying much
regarding the denomination of Mr..
Howell for congress, but there IS
reason to believe that he has not for
gotten the way his man Jackson was
slaughtered at the polls when he ran
for county clerk last year.
Perth Amboy evening news., 1910-10-31
COMING EVENTA

Nov. ball, 3oung Mems Hebrew
Association, Auditorium.
Nov. 5-Private Reception and
and Gas Filters Union, Washcshmm
Dance, Local 270, Plumbers,
Steam and Gas Filters Union,
Washington Hall.
Nov. a5-Private Reception and
Dance, Local No. 270, Plumbers,
Steam and Gas Filters Union,
Washington Hall.
Nov. Lecture. Woman's Club of
Perth Amboy, Presbyterian
Nov. 8-Eleetion Day.
Nov. 8-Strawride, Peerless A. c.,
to Metuchen.
Nov. 10-Turkey Dinner. Baptist
Ladies' Aid Society. in the Chapel.
Nov. 10-Turkey Supper. under aus
pices of the Ladies' Aid Society OF
First Baptist Church.
Nov. 11-Entertainment, New La
dies Aid Society of st. Ste
phen's. Danish Lutheran Church.
Nov. 15--Dance, Braga Ladies,
Washington Hall.
Nov. 1s.-Ball of st. Anthony B. B.
c., Auditorium.
Nov. 19-Ball, Garfield Hose and
Chemical Company, No. 5. Wash
ington Hall.
Nov. 23-Dance and reception Mar
ion A. G. in the Auditorium.
Nov. 26-Dance, St. Johns Sick and
Death Benefit Society, Pulaski
Hall.
Nov. 80, Dec. / and Fair by ths
Ladies' Auxiliary OF simpson ID
u. Church.
Dec. Ball, Franklin Field Club
Washington Hall.
Dec. 10-Dance, Daughters of Polio
hontas, Lodge No. SO, Washington
Hall.
Dec. 17-Pure Food Exhibit, Audi
torium.
Perth Amboy evening news., 1910-10-31

Herculean efforts, it is said, will
be made to build New York's new
municipal building quickly. Judging
from the progress on the new public
library there, it will require more
than a Herculean effort. Less graft
and more business will do the trick.
In other words, eliminate Tammany.
Perth Amboy evening news., 1910-10-31

welcome home, Wv" was the cry
that greeted the republican candi-
date for governor when he visited his
home city of Paterson a night or two
ago. His friends had better save
that greeting for the day after cleo
ton. 1t might do to console the
candidate.
Perth Amboy evening news., 1910-10-31
FIRE ALARM BOXES,

FIRE ALARM BOXES.
23-Raritan Copper Works
24-Market and Sheridan SITS.
25-Smith St. and @. r. r.
26-High and Lewis SITS.
27-Madison Ave. and Paterson st.
28-Market and First SITS.
S5-Smith and High SITS.
Ss-New Brunswick Ave and New st.
87-State and Smith SITS.
43-Buckingham Ave and Hartford st.
ttssL-eet8apfem s ans va W%ash ETent ST. sts
F-High and Washington SITS.
54-state st. and buckingham Ave.
5e-Hall Ave; and Charles st.
67-State and Wayne SITS.
6s-Near United Lead Works.
6e-Neville and tombstone SITS.
62-Washington and First SITS.
63-New B~tunswick Ave. and Elm ST.
s5-commerce and State SITS.
73-Water and Gordon SITS.
74-Kearney Ave. and Gordon st,
S2-Smith and Herbert SITS.
83-Amboy Ave. and Washington ST.
S4ILehIgh Ave. and stanford ST.
s5-Near City Hospital.
S6-CleyeIand and Brace AYES.
S7-Amboy n Hall AYES.
92-Hall Ave. and Insiee st.
94-Maurer.
ONLY, and let so. Stay at box until
bremen arrive. :
Special Calls.
/ tap-Break in circuit. 2 taps-Fire
under control. 8 taps-Ffre out. s taps
Police call 13-Call for Washington
Hose Co. I4-Call for Mcclellan Engine
Co. 15-Can for Protection Hook and
Ladder Co. 16-Call for Eagle Hose
Co. 22ACall for Lincoln Engine Co.
44-Call for Garfield Hose Company.
233-CalI for entire department. In
case of inability to sound alarm from,
q box telephone. to police headquarters;
S13 tapIdenoting one session of
school.
Perth Amboy evening news., 1910-10-31

Somehow or other the people keep
ON shouting for Teddy in spite of all
the horrible things we read in those
New York papers.
Perth Amboy evening news., 1910-10-31

4 little girl in Brooklyn spent her
penny for candy and died soon after
ward In commissions. This should be
n warning to all children.
Perth Amboy evening news., 1910-10-31
rAers PERTH AuBoY.

FACTS AHonsg PERTH AnBor.
e miles FROM New YORK.
On Staten island Sound, at the mouth
Of the Raritan river and at the head OF
Raritan Bay.
Channel 81 feet deep at low water
leading UP the bay from Sandy Hook.
PPally stea ros service to Ps9 Mew YGfs.
Central ~Railroad~of New Jersey Lee
high Valley and the Staten Island
Rapid Transit. Branches running In
all directions. affordfng almost an un-
LIMITED number of excellent factory
Has two telegraph and two telephone
companies.
Two electric light companies ana one
gas company.
Two daily newspapers.
Federal postof1ce building.
seven grammar schools n one high
school, which is on the approved list OF
all the leading UNIVERSITIES IN me
business college.
Churches Of all denominations.
City hospital.
Prominent enter for trolleys ito all
parts of the state.
Richest clay deposits In the country
in the immediate vicinity.
Splend,1 theatrical advantages
Some OF the leading industries are;
American Smelling & Refining Com
pany's smeIter; Raritan Copper WORKS
Lead Works; United States Cartridge
Co.; American Tile q F,aience Co.;
c.. Pardee Steel and Tile works; nVe
terra Gotta plants within immediate
Vicinity; numerous briok and ireproof-
ing works; ceramic works. Cheese
brough Vaseline Works; Marcy Stove
Works; two drydock companies to-
gether with shtpyards and marine rail-
ways; Standard Underground Gable
Company; Roessler & Hasslacher
and cigar factories; cement stone
works; coal shipping piers; handker-
chief factory; cement works; machine
shops and iron ~foundries.
For further particulars address:
Charles NJ. McWllliam, secretary OF
the Chamber of Commerce.