davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1910-05-13
Made by THE N. X. FAIRBANK COMPANY
Makers Of FAIRY SOAP the oval cake.

was not n degrading term" while Sen
ator Patterson asserted that it was
really Il WAR Of Secession" masnIuch
as thirteen states claimed the right to
withdraw ard establish q separate and
independ"nt governments The debate
endeG with the acceptance of the phrase
Civil War" as the official designation
of the war of 1S61-65.
Mr., Meany says that many people OF
the south prefer that the war should be
known as the War Between tn q
States" and to that end, as he says, he
is endeavoring to collaborate the views
of the general public in order to obtain
greater uniformity of name, as well
as a better feeling between the children
and the grandchildren of those who par
ticpated in the war Mr.. Meany is
likely to have his labor for his pains
Congress having once settled the con-
troversy to the satisfaction of both the
northern ard southern representatives..
is net likely to reconsider its action.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1910-05-13
FLOWERS AND INFLUENZA.
The Only Harm That Might Result
From Bloom Of Plants.

Science has passed verdict Of mot
guilty" ON the dafTodil. which il seems
has been injuatiy charged by some
rneddlers with the power Of giving
rise to severe attacks Of influenza.
City dwe1icrs viii feel grateful for
the good news, since they more than
any other PERSONS. have cause to love
the golden bloom which brings such
welcome glow of color In our gray
streets in the first days Of spring. The
Morning Press tells ne. that from "A
scientific point Of view the notion that
flowers canse influenza is rank abb
surdty.
The most delicate invalid may sleep
securely under the fragrant guardian
ship Of The pheasarf-eyed narcissi and
he r,st of the loved blooms that are
sent over by the ton from the Sicily
islands at this time of the year.
The only possible harm for which
the tribe of daffodils might be- an
swerabie is the catarrli or irritation
ri the mucous membrane Of the nose
and eyes due to pollen. But there IL
no information that any scientist has
described any such effect from the
pollen OF the narcissi and daffodils.
Thus. it is to be hoped, dies another
foolish popular Observation-Disclosures
Daily News.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1910-05-13
NAME OF THE GREAT WAR.
Rightful Title Of War Between States
In 1876

Edmond S. Meany, of the University
of Washington, is distributing broad
cast pamr hlet bearing upon the right
full tile by which the war between the
States in 1S61-G5 should be known In
an address at Seattle some months ago,
in referring to pension legislation Sena-
tor Tillman asserted that an amend
ment to bill was adopted by which
the war should be known to history as
the War Between the States" Person
ally he approved the designation and it
was approved in the southern states 1t
had also been accepted by the Confed-
crate Veteran, a magazine of Nashville.
published in the interests of the soldiers
of the south, The name had also been
favorablv commented upon during n
meeting of the American Historical AS
sociation, in December last II orjpina
ted with Alexander H. Stephens. vice
president of the Confederacy, and by
this title he designated his history of
the struggle.
Senator Humans claim that the title
had been officially fixed as the "War
Between the States" was challenged,
and in reply to Mr. Meany the senator
forwarded copy. of the proceedings in
the senate IN 1907. The question came
M in the cons Iteration of pension bill
and many senator's. both north and
sOnth. participated in the debate. Sena-
tor Carmack. of Tennessee. AS shown by
the record. moved that the war be
known as the~"Civil War" while Sena-
tor Money. of Mississippi. cuntended
that the war was struggle between
states. and in no sense civil war, as
each state was q sovereign. Senator
McCumher. Of North Dakota. argued
that il was not war between states.
bEt civil war. as many men from
states both north and south were en-
gagged or both sides-states like Ken
lucky. Virginia, Maryland. Missouri and
Tennessee. 1t was agreed that the
phrase, War OF the Rebellion" should
not he used. although 18th Senator Tel
Ter and Senator Money contended that 1t
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1910-05-13
PEACE AN D WAR.
Both Sides Shown in Small Labor
Troubles at Lynn, Mass.

Lynn. Mass. May 12.-Industrial war
and peace were both present in Lynn
today. In connection with the strike
of button hole operators at the fac
tory OF the watson Shoe Co. about a
dozen girls, who struck few days
ago, had clash with strikebreakers
today. Faces We're scratched, hair
pulled and hairpins, rats" rolls and
pufis were picked up on the field of
battle after the hostilties had ended.
The peace movement took the form
Of a statement issued by A. NJ. Creigh-
ton OF the shoe manufacturing firm of
A. H. Creighton Co in which he an
nounced that he had signed an agree
ment with the United Shoe Workers
Of America for one year. under which
all labor differences would be sub
mitted to arbitration. Mr.. Creighton
said that inasmuch as he had secured
n years freedom from strikes he had
accepted for the firm several large or
ders which otherwise he would not
have dared to take.
1t is said that the Creighton Co, is the
first firm on record to sign an agreement
TO submit all differences for one years
period to arbitration. The Creighton
statement was significant also in its
bearing on the inter-union strife in this
city, where the United Shoe Workers OF
America and the Boot & Shoe Workers
Union are struggling for supremacy.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1910-05-13

day of King Edwards funeral until IL
o'clock
New YOrk-FOr nine months ended
March 81, last, three or Gould roads,
namely. Wabash Missouri Pacific and
Denver & Rio Grande. or that part of
the Could system extending from Buff
falo TO salt Lake City showed an aggre-
gate increase in gross earnings of 50,
$4,000, or 1876 per cent. over CORE
spending nine months of last year. Net
showed an increase of $685., 900. or IS 8
per cent,
New iork-At anDual meeting of In
terborough Rapid Transit retiring di-
rectors were reelected.
Observation-Disclosures for a big merger
of wooden and worstcd mills in Ohio,
pennsylvania and New York which ha, e
been under way for several months past,
have been indefinitely postponed, if not
absolutely abandoned. This merger if
carried through as originally planned
would have constituted larger COM
hination of wooden and wo1sted interests
than any hitherto launched outside the
American Wooden Co. The proposed
combine was promoted by Cleveland ant,
Philadelphia interests. Although details
of the plan were carefully guarded, the
mills most frequently mentioned in con-
nection with the merger We're the Cleve-
land WOrsted Co. of Cleveland, Ohio. the
Southwark Mills of Philadelphia, the
Pequea mills of Philadelphia and the
Globe Wooden CO. of Utica. These mills
alone use between 25,0OO,000 and &c.
100000 pounds of wood annually, as
against 20.O00,00O consumed by the ArI-
ington mills, which is at the present the
biggest individual consumer outside the
American Wooden Co. Several other
mills, however, are believed to have
been included in the negotiations which
would have increased the original COM
bination to more substantial proportions.
BEACON"
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1910-05-13
RAIN RETARDS WORK.
Slight Falling of in Digging in April
On the Canal.

Washington. May l2.-Heavy rain
falls on the isthmus have retarded the
canal diggers. according to cable
report made to the Washington office
of the Isthmian Canal Commission by
Col. Goethals. The total excavation for
the month of April was 2.632,46S cubic
yards. against 3,O61.4 79 yards in the
previous month. but the rainfall for
April was sos inches. against 3.78
inches in March. Besides rainfall the
canalers have had to contend with the
fact that as they got nearer the bottom
OF the excavation the work increased
in difficulty.
In spite of this Col. Gotehals reports
substantial increase in the amount OF
work done upon the great locks ana
dams of the canal, during April S6,12O
cubic yards of concrete having been
laid. against 90,502 yards in March.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1910-05-13
THE DANGEROUS FLY.
Sanitation. Particularly IN the Dis
posal Of Refuse Is Imperative.

1t is the season when he~h0nstwife
must be rcInnded about tho housefly.
Nor are the precautions against Its dan
ger and the practice OF its prevention
restricted to TIE woman Of the house.
The warfare against this pest Is mans
work also.
The ento,nologist OF New York. Dr. L.
r. Felt. is in accord with aimiiar OK
reits in other states, as well as with the
counsel issued ny the federal exports In
entomology in I'll" vcrnal call for the
minimizing Of this winged carrier Of
disease. These alarms arr timely, and
they are needed. The mathematics of
this insects multiplication stagger for
formulas. The theoretical offspring of
one domestic fly IN single summer are
calculated in the qaadrillons. But
these possibilities need not discourage
destruction The fly cannot travel far
TIE normal radius of its life is restrict
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1910-05-13

est monitor in the United States navy.
as there is every promise that the mon
itor Puritan. a ship of over 5000 TONS will
be secured by the Ships Company, Maine
Naval Reserve, and that she will come
to Portland the latter part Of September.
Lieut.. Guy l.. Weymouth, commander of
the Reserve. returned from a trip to
Washington Wednesday night and while
in the capital he was in conference with
Admiral William P. Potter, Assistant Sec
rotary of the Navy Winthrop and Com
mander c. c. Marsh, who is in charge of
the naval militia department of the Unit
ed States navy.-Portland Express.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1910-05-13
EMPEROR WITNESSES
DEGREE CONFERRED.
<consiuued From Page ons.,

taticns to meet Mr.. Roosevelt at that
place which had been issued by Mr..
Reid have been cancelled.
Official notification of Mr.. Roose-
velt's appointment as special American
ambassador to the funeral OF the late
monarch was received at the foreign
office this morning. If precedent is fol-
lowed, Mr.. Roosevelt will ride with
visiting monarchs and other special
ambassadors behind the funeral car
in the procession through the streets
Of London.
Mr.. Roosevelt will also attend the
funeral at Windsor. The regular diplo-
matte corps will poin the procession
at the railway station at Windsor and
accompany the funeral party to ST.
Georges chapel being present at the
services there.
One Of the last acts Of King Edward
was to approve the arrangements for
the dinner which was to have been Civ
en- for the Roosevelts at Buckingham
Palace Oh May 20, the day subsequently,
selected for the monarch's funeral. King
Edward and queen Alexandra, as well
as all of the members of the royal
family, were to have been present at
the dinner and King Edward lad ex-
pressed the wish not only that Mr.. and
Mrs Roosevelt should be guests. but
that their children, Ethel and Kermit,
should attend.
All of the arrangements have been
completed for a banquet such as is CIV
En- to visiting monarchs.
The foreign office today received Il
copy of the resolutions adopted by Con-
eress upon the death of King Edward
and the accession.
Hundreds of carpenters are already at
work erecting stands along the route
that will be followed by the funeral pro-
cesssiOn and owners of frontages are
preparing to make the most Of their
good fortune Twenty-Five dollars to
$50 is obtainable easily for single seat
at points of vantage, while small mp
per room with q couple of tiny win
dows overlooking the street is consider
ed d bargain at $500. On the more fash
ionable thoroIghfaras like Piccadilly,
from $1,000 to $4,000 is asked for the use
of the single rooms.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1910-05-13
/.
FEEDING.
Continued from last Friday.)


The following mashes. teas. etc.
will he found beneficial in weak con-
dition from Illness.
LlEseed Tea: Bruised lnseed, to
ounces, ! gallon boiling water. sim
mer for two hours. strain, add little
molaSSeS.
Linseed Mash; I.inseed, 2 quarts. a
teacuptul of sugar. quarts boiling
water simmer slowly from 4 to 5
hours.
Barley Water: Barley. pound, 2
gallons water, boil down to quarts.
strain, add teacup of molasses
Bran Washes: Half peck bran.
enough boiling water to scald it thor
oughly, stir well and give warm. AL
ways give masheS from a clean pail. f,
Corn Mash: One pound of corn meal
in quarts OF boiling water. stir fire.
quently and give when blood warm.
This is a nutritious mash.
Oatmeal Cruel: One pint of oat-
meal mixed in one-half pint of cold
water, add to this one gallon of boil
ing water and boil for a few minutes.
Feed when warm.
Water. Should be given horse at
rest; three times daily. When at
work oftener but in small quantities
and often. Water never should be
given ice cold and should be given be-
fore feeding at least fifteen minutes,
half hour is better. Water from clear
spring, deep well, upland surface wa
ter is considered wholesome. Water
from cultivated lands doubtful Shall
low well water, river water contain
mated by sewage, often dangerous.
Pure water is of great Importance in
maintaining health. Impure water
causes great loss every year to un-
thinking stock owners, through diar-
rhoea, dysentery and other ills.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1910-05-13
SERIOUS OFFENCES
Charged Against Nine Well.known
Worcester and leominster Men.

Worcester, Mass. May 12.-The cru
SADIE of several months ago against
men alleged to have been guilty OF
misconduct toward young girls, which
resulted at the time in the arrest of
five men in this city, reached a fur
ther stage today when these five and
tour other men were indicted On from
one to five counts each by the Worces-
ter county grand jury Those against
whom indictments were returned are:
Judson w. Hall, wealthy real es-
tate dealer: Patrick ]. Judge, a prom
inent printer: Henry C. Owens, Louis
LaChappelle. Napoleon Dufresne, AL
fred Brais. Isaac Winneman and Err
nest Butterworth, all of Worcester,
and Edward P. Flye, a hotel clerk, of
LeOminster.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1910-05-13
Now York Produce Market.

New York, May u.
FLOUR-Quiet and about steady; re-
ceipts l216l; shipments 9166.
WIIEAT-Spot firm; No. red lis nom;
inal I f; No. ! northern l9ls nominal
f b; receipts 1900; shipments l5l. 1lS.
CORN-Spot steady; No. ~ elevator
domestic basis; export No. 6S nominal
f b; receipts 21,33715; shipments 1852.
OATS-Spot steady; mixed 26M32 lbs.
nominal; natural white 26G32 lbs. 46M4Sa :
clipped white 39042 lbs 47M5ea: receipts
1896.
PORK-Firm.
BEEF-Firm.
LARD-f.asy; middle west prime l3.25m
1895. 70
SUGAR-Raw steady: muscovado 80
test so; centrifugal So test 4.4; molasses
sugar 80 test 349: refined sugar steady.
BUTTER-Steady; receipts $3.50; cream
cry old 23M25.
EGGS-Firmer; receipts 2S.Se0; fresh
gathered storage packed selections 2laM
Do; regular packed extra firsts 2laM22t ,
firsts 2Gu2l. aoo
POTATOES-W Weak: southern white 200
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1910-05-13
Boston Curb Market.
Boston Produce Market.

Boston. May u.
BEEF-Fresh firm; whole cattle llaM12.
BRAN-Firn, 23G23.5Q.
BUTTER-Lower; northern 30131 west
eln 30@30a.
CHEESE-Steady; new 1904.
CORN-Steady; No. 8 yellow 20.
EGGS-Steadier; choice p: western %
0fe4.
FLOUR-Unchanged spring patent $50
M6o5
HAY-Unchanged No. o.
LAMBS-Unchanged 15M16.
LARD-Unchanged; pure 15a.
MINED FEED-Steady, 24.50G27.
OATS-Steady; No. clipped white 5Oa
PORK-steady; medium backs 2,.75@
1925.
POTATOES-Firm; white COATS
SUGAR-Firm; granulated $40
VEALS-Firm, 14M15.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1910-05-13

her husband. Otto H. Heynerman, in
San Francisco, died Thursday in the
Flower hospital in New York City
from the effects of taking poison Tues
day night. Mrs. Heynerman, who was
80 years old, took to the stage after
she was separated from her husband,
becoming chorus girl and appearing
in several New York productions.
She had been Respondent since her ar
rival from the West a few days ago.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1910-05-13
AN IMPROVED eI.PLANE.
Latest Herring Burgess Model Proves
a Success.

Newburyport, Mass. May 12.-The
latest of the Herring Burgess BIZ
planes, introducing a new method of
securing lateral stability. was given
an hours tryout late today at Plum
island and proved most successful.
Flights of $50 to 200 yards each were
made close to the ground with William
NJ. billiard of Boston in the operators
seat.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1910-05-13

ed to less than Il quartz: of 4 mile, al
though II may be carried farther on
carts or other vehicles. Their breeding
phases exist chiefly because of indiffer-
cnce. TIE care and cleanliness Of do
nestle animals have muck to do with
the d@N ciopment Of this danger. SAM
t1tinn particularly in the disposal of
refuse is imperative. Washington Post
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1910-05-13
THROWN INTO LAKE.
One Hundred People Submerged--Sev.
en- or Eight Missing.

Salt Lake. City. May 12.-As the crowd
was leaving the arena at Saltair after a
prize fight tonight, section of the plat
form gave way and precipitated at least
100 persons into the lake. Most of them
were taken ont unhnrt. but it Is reported
that seven or eight are missing.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1910-05-13
New York Cotton Market.

New York. May -.
Spot closed quiet Is points higher Mid
ding uplands 1885; do. gulf 1920 sales
Galveston firm. 15l New Orleans firm,
is: Savannah steady. AZ; Charleston firm,
14s; Memphis steady, Is.
Net receipts for six days 47.939
Exports to Great Britain 16,325; to
France 4474; to the Continent 34,62s to
Japan $40
Stock 5l0996.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1910-05-13

The old Seceder church at Canonsburg,
Pa. will be torn down. But one member
of the congregation survives-John Mes
bit, aged 81 years The church opposed
Sunday schools. young peoples societies,
etc, and had two sermons on Sunday
lasting the greater part of the day. The
original congregation never acquired a
new member owing to the strictness Of
its views.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1910-05-13
CouIon Wins from McGovern.

New York. May 12.-Johnny Coulon
of Chicago. champion bantamweight,
out fought and out pointed Philly
McGovern in 10 slashing rounds be-
fore the Madison A. c., tonight
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1910-05-13
Chicago Producs Market.


1t was freezing and dry in the north
western wheat fields today but when
spectators in Chicago triey to reap some
profit thereby the market 'consealed apd
withered bit itself. A denial that there
had been important damage to the spring
crop was also a cooling influence. New
ertheless May wheat closed with q net
advance of Z and the deferred red f na,s
Provisions. showed a loss Of .56Dl0 cents
WHEAT-May 1l3s; July 1OSss: Sept; l0la
CORN-May 6ls; July OBS Sept. 6"s@a !;
OATS-May 42s@s: July 4Oz; Sept. 39,.
MESS PORK-July 1l.5O: Sept $50.
LARD-July 1855; Sept 1o.45
SHORT RIBS-July l2.4o; Sept. 123"22aa.
FLOUR-Quet.
RYE-No. 2 7SGI80.
FEED-Or mixing barley 49M54
MALTING-Fair to choice a9T64.
FLAX SEEDING. | southwestern 2l3;
No. | northwestern 223.
TIMOTHY SEED-2S5G3OO.
CLOVER-11.25.
MESS PORK-22. 5000.
JARD-13M13OJ
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1910-05-13
New York Money Market.

New York, May IL.
Prime mercantile paper 4adf5 per cent.
Sterling exchange stronger at 4S3. 300
4S3 So for 6O-day bills and at 1896 for de-
mand.
Commercial bills 4S3Ga.
Bar silver 54
Mexican dollars "A.
Government bonds steady.
Railroad bonds steady.
Money on call steady at 3ad4 per cent. :;
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1910-05-13

dairies 2lM25. -,
EGGS-Steady; at market. cases includ-
ed. l6m1S: firsts 49,: prime firsts ~.
CHEES5-Unsettled, 13aM15.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1910-05-13
@tf@anz<<e&
C<<<

tNext week DIR. Daniels article will
deal with the subject of Giving the
Horse Medicino)
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1910-05-13
SPARKS FROM MAINE WIRES.

Portland is to be protected by the larg,
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1910-08-12
CONVENTION ENDORSES ADMINISTRATION
PERMANENT ORGANIZATION PERFECTED


...., ,. or,.iol ehouId keen an
... ,,ol. and ho sbould he able to
o.. ..,.a,-,. ,oll,, and never
,,,. o. dollar ,o his credit that he
.,.,,i, f,s ,rosan,a ON q mo.
mopt.s notice. be the inspector friend
mp foe
Money for Miners.
a.. r., conclusion or his speech Sen
.,.,. goro -,t,rpad in the stage and
a,n.,,r,,J ,,,t he had been asked to
r,o,ost tho dolagates 70 contribute to
..,,,,-., for. .bo relief of suffering fam
uia. ~, minors in the coal districts.
.,,tr;,,,tion o,os taken among each
.3,,,,,,ti,n and so43 in cash was pro-
a,,.J Tbis money was delivered to
,,i.. Koto p,rpard state commission
,r - charities and will be sent to
.i,.. mining district
1,,o .,,,rt of the committee on Gre
.do,,i,ls recommended the seating Of
rho \lusko,ee delegation, headed by
mr. uitcbeu This was the delega-
tior selected in convention Wednes-
1a,. ocor # had haen charged that
bo delap,tion selected Tuesday was
,...,,,t,..
u.,..,..5 o, ,r,,,oooo
49,, 1o,. had onneorad
IT., =, hobolf
'''' ,,,a,,,,oa tho
VI '''' .,o ,ri,ilooa
'o''' "''' '''' ,.,ao+ion r,dge
VI 'P''''','i7 -, -. .to oom.
'"''' ''O ''''' T., a., .ooor,-
"'''',o - 90 .ha, ,,r prthorford
'"''''''' W. - 90 ,,o convention
was '''' .,..h. - oddross tho
''''''''' ''''' a..in.,,, oor.
'o"''"''o" '''O -. ,,.os
Sent nv ','''
a 'o'e u" V'''
Permanent ors'"'A'''o"'
The committee o" PEI '''''','
Sanization recommended pei ''''''e''
officers as follows the 'epo'' '''"=
unanimously adop'eu' ~
Chairman, h'iner i'o'''"S o' ''' "
ton; secretary B' r N'leS VI ~ ise''G
assistant SECRETARIES ~ I 'O"'
of Enid, William mn ol .M'N''''el, a,. -
! w. McOIuder oI ONia"oi'''
Thomas Mayheld OF Norman a. y
Hunt and \ l." LndoecN Oh Meu'oi' u
sergeant at arms, Dr' ! holh"S = De-
ry and every democratic s"e' III ~ VI"
state; reading clerk ~ A. "o'uou
Oklahoma CITY assistant Ie'''''
clerk, Chh Cald"eil Oh AM 20, l0'" ~,
In his address Seh".or ! hoi''"S p''
dicted a great victory lor .'e pa
in November. Ae hsNl "o''i'"''.,'
lion wi We 'c"ocr&H' "' SUM
' c'u nc i"''al' '.'" ""' pc.
course a single Io''' 'u' 'o''''''
ton stands as the pr'ue o' '"e P''
h and so long rs we eject Eoou men
'- office and continue TO ''' '"e PeoP
Il rule, our cohs'I'u"o" Will 7'"" "''
l. popular. There is not Single $40
or a single cloud on 'ne """'e VI ~
c Cuce. lie VIII win ny "''Jo''''
o 10000 to 'o'ooo'