davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1910-05-26
SOCIAL AND
PERSONAL

Mrs Lewis Gordon entertalns this
afternoon at n bridge tea six tables be-
ing played and about so guests coming
In later for tea. The rooms are dec
GRATED entirely IN June roses. red be-
ing used in the parlors and yellow in
the dining room. the table having a
Ciuny lace cloth over yellow and FOR
"A centerpiece a japanese basket filled
with yellow garden roses. Among
those assisting the hostess are Mrs.
Russell Schulder. and the Misses MI
nette Baer, Frances Ferguson, Margaret
Merrill and Emma Zane.
Miss Virginia smith. ono OF the June
brides. was guest Of honor on Tuesday
AZ a pretty afternoon affair given by
Miss Mary Nicholson. the rooms being
decorated I'm pink peonies and carna-
tons. and the amusement being a game
~ hearts IN which the prize was won
by Mrs w J. EldredRc, who also as
sisted the hostess IN serving About 16
were present.
Mrs r. T Harvey is hostess this AFT
ernoon at a "Chanticlecr" bridge party.
given for Mrs. u. c. Moscr, the SOU
venirs and other details being carried
out I'm the chanticleer idea. The dec
orations are In chanticleer colors red
carnations being chiefly used with
basket for a centerpiece on the table
and candelahra shaded in red Sou
venirs are given each guest in the
way 81 handkerchiefs embroidered in
chanticleer design, and candles and
other details carry out the design. The
hostess is assisted by Mrs q. w Put
nam. Miss Sampson. Miss Ruth Hirth
and Miss Alice Benson
The Utah Woman's Press club held
It's last session OF the season last night
IN the Relief society parlors. a large
number being present including the
prcsnt and former members and their
friends numbering about 30. An in
teresting program was given. includ-
ing a talk by Mrs. Lydia Alder on her
experiences while abroad. dealing chief
iy with "reminiscences OF the tea given
by Queen Victoria az Windsor during
the Ouinquennial al which sha and
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1910-05-26

John @ Critchlow reviewed current
events The roll cali was answered
with original sentiments. Mrs E. b.
Wells. the founder ~ the club leading
with short "reminiscences of the club.
and the sentiment that it might never
disband but grow iu number and
achievement After the session re-
frcshments were served and a social
half hour passed
Miss Viola Dcnhaltcr ls guest ~
honor this afternoon ut q tea given hy
Mrs T. r.. Dyer. the rooms being ef-
fectivcly decorated in June flowers and
"a large number present
Mrs T.. j. Westcou entertained The
crystal card club yesterday. the rooms
being beautifully decorated in red
roses and carnations. ana the place
cards at the luncheon being Boz Jara-
ucso and American girl designs Mrs
a.. a Ouigloy was guest of honor. and
four tables were played The club has
been playing tournament 7nd prizes
were awarded yesterday. the meeting
being the last OF che season PRICES
for the years tournament were award
cd 90 Mrs W w. Rivers. first prize.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1910-05-26

Mrs. o u. Hcwett. second prize; Mrs.
Frank Bird third prize; Mrs. j. O..
Lynch the draw prize, Mrs. James
Langton. the consolation prize. Mrs.
Quiglcy. the guest prize, Mrs Arthur
Herman the house prize, and Mrs. IT..
j. Wcstcott. the hostess prize. The
prizes were beautifuyl cut glass pieces.
This meeting closed the series.
An interesting announcement TO
their many friends Us that Of the mar
rage Of Mrs. Made HYDE Sears Of this
city and Mr.. Joseph Hatch of Hebcr
city which took place quietly on Tues
day The bride is the daughter Of Mrs.
Marcia Hanks Hyde and the groom
one of the best known residents Of
Heber M which place they viii make
their homo. Both have hosts Of friends
who VIII extend congratulations
Mrs Howard n lawson entertained
her card club yesterday the rooms
being beautifully decorated I'M yellow
roses and "a luncheon served
Miss Marjorie Brooks and Teresa
Godbe were guests Of honor az "a de-
lightful affair yesterday given by Mrs.
Robert Taylor iu the way of rose
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1910-05-26

Are prepared by @ ]. HOOD Co, Lowell,
Mass Sold by all druggists and sent by
mail Price. 25c.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1910-05-26
n q O THE REAL CURE
Oh. %. 3D. FOR SCR0FULA

o. blood disease manifested usually By an liberation OF INC
& n almost entirely its origin being ths seea OF aitss ,S
gA transmitted in
s diseased parentage the blood Is specially vaased sSs
Of beside the glands anu I've
stacks & poorly developed bodies running sores and ulcers san
frequently While the young the
DISEASES sometimes hed IN
physical system posh
s. D. Is the one
% for scrofu blood purifier without an equ ana 90 m
the germs from the oooa ana
49, ana building ND that the disease can not remain
blood II gives the oooa @
| and mower necessary healthy growth Of children ana
Of its fine tonic
is purely vegetable medicine perfectly safe Tor Young o
cured by pooo PuiA' ~ " " "
free to write request
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1910-05-26
Constipation

Should not be neglected. II leads to more
serious troubles. IL shows that the import
ant functions Of the liver are imperfectly
performed. The best medicine 10 take for It
is the mild, gentle and purely vegetable ca
thartic, Hoods Pills, which act ON the liver
and bowels, cure biliousness, constipation.
morning and sick headache, break up colds,
relieve uncomfortable fullness after dinner
Hoods Pills
The Brattleboro reformer. (Brattleboro, Vt.) 1907-1912, 1910-07-22

no revenue beyond what might pc re re.
ceived from temporary use. he .s sad u tnas
there was large barn oS wlbh ' he recon-,
Mr. ossoSd said that after temS e;Fsf' was
a tss zt thet d pssf for school
offered many sdyant'gssi , as to 'b be
Hines Ips rope;pITE with vii reference to the
needs Of the future. Replying to an in,
terrogation Of Dr. Ho1ton Mr. aroDe 1sg06be a
that sd should Idbdd 1e p mpes pSprg py
lehoo house at the top Of the High str street ct
s bil could nH be done away with While anms
members Of the saP laSsdpt as to sf the
tiity OF the Hines property for sc sshG %!
u nr they would moi. recommend lts
purchase S Or its a'f The msst
by right of e% IN ms a and the 100 or less
voters went home.
The Brattleboro reformer. (Brattleboro, Vt.) 1907-1912, 1910-07-22
SEWER NUISANCE is
HARD TO ELIMINATE
Workmen Strike Quicksand and
Have Narrow Escape.
NEW LINE OF PIPE TO BE LAID.
South Main Street Sewer VIII Be Tx
tended Down Vernon Street and En-
ter the River Below Canning Fac
tory-original Plan to Be Followed.

The problem of abollshlng tns
Vernon street sewer nuisance assuMe y,
an entirely new phase Friday, When
the preliminary work which had pee1
under way for nearly fortnight had
to be suddenly abandoned. Quicksanooo
beneath the line of sewer about ~
feet west of the old bank Of the, Con-
nerticut river caused the crib and cas-
sion. in which the workmen were en-
deavoring to locate the pipe, to SINK
nracticalIy out of sight. Thomas
lynch Of the sewer department ana
William Pentand, ir., who is in charge
of part of the work under the dlrec'
tion of Civil Engineer George Pearson
had narrow escapes from being sucked
down into a whirlpool Of water ano
uicksand II feet deep. :,
Thursday night when the men LEI,
off work soundings showed that the
line of the old South Main. street
sewer was directly beneath the crit
in which the men were working ant
about four feet below the SURFACE
of the new river bed. The crib was
eight feet square and had been SUM
TO depth of about II feet. Within
the crib was an iron cassion construct
cd of sections of steam boiler jacket
This cassion had been weighted VIII
about ton of sand in bags and wa
slowly settling into position direeti.
The Brattleboro reformer. (Brattleboro, Vt.) 1907-1912, 1910-07-22
4th Annual Pilgrimage to Rockingham
Church.

The people of Rockingham, west
minister Charlestown, Chester. sprln!g3i1
field and neighboring communities I'M VIII ~
;oin in the Fourth Annual piigrlma INA, e
~ the old Rockingham meeting mouse
sunday g. afternoon, July. 81, arriving pc
tween and 4 o'clock. The annual '!a
services at this ancient shrine OF poli I1
zeal and religious liberty will be ne ne !,
Of 4 O clock. Rev. John Ma ar:
Thomas, DID, LID, president OF MID MIA
dl .ia college, will give the discourse
Gov he George II. Prouty has been IN
v;ted to be present, and # his engage
m nrent will permit will join in the P Pr
urimage and give an address; IL VI.
Thomas is one of the most eloquentt
sneakers m in the country, and one os q
The iPe' most respected of college pree:sl
da lar Gov. Prouty has said OF MN IN
that snext to the mountains ana the
crons President Thomas is the bigges:,
asset asset of the State of Vermont. Hls
subject will be The Services OF tne
State of Vermont to our Natlonal LIE
The" exercises will also include the read
inc of the scriptures, prayers and tne
Singing of the old time hymns. Every
one is cordially invited to be present
The Brattleboro reformer. (Brattleboro, Vt.) 1907-1912, 1910-07-22

on top of the sewer pipe. 1t was
planned to use this cassion to sur
round a stand pipe through which. to
carry the contents of the sewer INTO
the Connecticut river near where the
old sewer formerly emptied. Friday
forenoon sounding showed that the
sewer pipe was about six feet below
the level at which it rested when the
men quit work the night before. An
investigation showed that quicksand
was disappearing from beneath the
pipe and that the entire line of sewer
for a considerable distance was sag
ging away from the crib.
Mr.. Pentland started to ascertain, to
what extent the quicksand had under
mined the crib when the entire out
fit settled and it required alacrity up.
on his part as well as upon the. part
of Mr.. Lynch to reach place OF SAFE
ty. One may get an idea OF the force
of the boiling water and sand as u
poured through the sunken cassion
when told that bags of sand weighing
over a hundred pounds each were
thrown up as easily as though they
were straws.
The accident made it evident that
the scheme to repair the sewer north
of the canning factory would, have TO
be abandoned and some other. plan
adopted for abolishing the nuisance
| which has agitated the selectmen, local
and state boards Of health and village
bailiffs for nearly three months: En-
eineer Pearson, with his force OF men
applied a powerful deodorizer to the
ground and about the cesspool where
the broken sewer is at present dis
charging and then turned their atten
ton to substitute plan for overcom
ing the nuisance. ~, c.,
It was decided to turn the Soutf
Main street sewer line into Vernon
street at the point where it now crosses
that street and carry it south until i
could be connected with a, to tht
old sewer leading from the White
River Chair company's plant into thu
Connecticut river below the cannlns
eompany's factory. Engineer Pear,
son : original plan will be used. z
line of six-inch pipe will be brough,
from the White River Chair company
pumping station, south of the factory
into the sewer leading from the factor.
to the river. This line of pipe will D.
The Brattleboro reformer. (Brattleboro, Vt.) 1907-1912, 1910-07-22

third and fourth years, $lo term III g,o
y" vear Pupils already enrolled WIN pe
~oceived for one year next ensuing AT Ihe
Ia rate of So a term or $24 year. pc
o;nn;no with September, 1917, all tul.io, ),
s.nn;ls will be received at the new rate;
puptr' Osnood said the committee woula
.ooant tuition pupils the. coming year az
~ prates mentioned and Mr.: Bracket.
tne an't 70 leave the matter with the pru'
dnnt;al committee, prevailed, ,.a.u;o+
ue Art;cle S. to see. if the ais.rictf
iii Continue to employ supervisor T., oa
U mM was quickly disposed OF py t the
n,notion Of Charles G. Staples 70 leare e;+ tn
matter with the prudential oo col hest
with authority to act as y a Nc M Sta.
NO opp Motion. Upon motion OF Co o.;
Pless LIN mo' Haskins a tax of 81 cents on q
n ragd list Of the district, was voted,
the ,gganaamm%mended by the prudential com,
as recoI ~ ;ts report. This closed the
mltt tsar BUSINESS hM Of the meeting and tneIe
regu,a;, oniv the familiar last aTtlcle
re eint;ua 70 "any other business: e nt tha
rs e;a 'headine Judge j. L. Martin VI enJ
I, Inns Committee said he was nne 80
p helieye that the voters m'ga' ~ m,'n com.
surther instruct the members m add;tion.
m;ttee in the matter OF seuu n,,nSes Judge
/ II roaI estate IOT SSnooA H. cohoo1
a. real referred to the vote OF the scn 100
Martin rG iost wear which instructed t 1!s
mee d5ansfa l' committee to investigate ; ar
| pruoeh.i"arr ools Of real estate when mlgn.
ferena Ra'v available for schoo! purposes,
be aI nrices and call speciai IN mee on,m.
secure ppn at of the district Il tne COM
OF the d deemed it necessary he ao,a te ea
mittee ost;uation made by the coml Mnes
the seoke particularly of the a danes
an ana fp on Green street as being a. aua he
Pc school purposes but gave vet as sae
speeclah, az The owner upon the property lpenn,
plasea Martin was not inclined ito TO recon- rec y
Judge that the district pay s4o,Ooo ior =, "
memo o Md not recommend the purcnr rsseu NJ
the prope or until the indebtedness 0d oh 'n "
district = now stands Judge Tyler roa ln1el
wh lcn ~ .Judge Martin as to tne p os th.
IOgat o the district utilizing any the 9. dis
,ty ,s o. on the property sh9 2Sro M MartiI
tri ;a t SstI probably the houses w0oia ''e'
The Brattleboro reformer. (Brattleboro, Vt.) 1907-1912, 1910-07-22
|UNEVENTFUL SCHOOL MEETING
Tax Of g. Cents Voted AZ Per Recommendation A.
l. Miller Chosen to Succeed L. r. Aual'0'

,.,.;o, committee was acceptedd.
the p lui;ew were called for by the l nru.
Non,nA ~ iii the vacancies on INC vI;ra.
orator 70 n;ttee caused by the exp,lha ne.
dentiai .ha term Of Mr.. Osgood anq "
ton OF shG GROW F. Adams. Col. y. ,o vi
death Eliminated Mr.. Osgood to snr uo,,s
E Ei:ya,f and the vote, was ulla the
n 4,,1se lanes NJ. Taylor presse1h.th e m
judge Dr.. A. /. Miller to M 1he sn meet
na n;rod term. He said that II VI. of DR..
s ~ was unanimously N t laro, though
Miller he would accept the I nIn on
y would be with same Iei dnties. He
account Of his professslGmn,r' Miller for a
smoke of the fitness OF D roferred to the
Mace on the board anu ieexnerienced by
the voters succeed MI Adams. Dr. MIC q
person 70 su unanimously. Georsdd 70
was =, eiecseU re.elected treasurer aHI h,,m
Averill was sra accorded to. W. A. A.. ona and
elections, , mu 6. A. Harris, auditor' "AN
" B. Smith, clerk. ,rront to see il
WI I1;o,o i Of the warrant, y. tuitior
Ar I;str;ct will continue to recu evoked
tine ; d,S and If so on what , .el offered
Pupisis d;sscussion. w. II; brac c1ars on thu
brle, ot i,S to accept such senO man Z. Hol
q s.me terms as last year. ~ that such ;
den den was of the ,n SGla'o with the actor
motion was in connie. ,coe. Mr.. Osgoot
t taI at the meeting IN lon iIe by the pru
rr sh to the action ,,o ohh the mattel
Dental comin n;Is He said that tne va uvt
of tuition P9o ap;l committee on tn nar rI o
of the pruaeh. nnmn;ls was made a par. an y
ter OF tultio IL Principal E: 3. S nmnuldeutia
the repS1r;; n the report OF the ne Pd;scussiol
appeared III The matter under r ulse
!; g; ;:t ';$S;
ss e. Sss sss isS% sl. {;
The Brattleboro reformer. (Brattleboro, Vt.) 1907-1912, 1910-07-22

connected with the old sewer by
and will operate as a hydraulic slpnon.
When the contents of the South Main
street sewer are sufficient to empty IN
To the Connecticut river against the
slight head of pressure that VIII ex.
ist at that point the pump will not
be needed. Whenever the water from
the river creates back pressure the
pump will create suction and empty
the sewer automatically. Two checK
valves will be used to prevent any
water setting back into the sewer;
These valves were ordered Monday ana
will come from Syracuse, n. \.
Monday morning ditch was was open
ed near the highway. about o9 Iee.
south of the chair factory in order TO
fast ont the old sewer from that point
tn its mouth which is now some as
lance out into the river from the BANK
south of the canning factory. Pressure
was anplied from fire hydrant near
NV and it was discovered that the
;oints of the old sewer were practl.
eally no good. Though laid up in cement
snch Joints as were uncovered were
found to be leaky. While the work.
men were preparing to make TINS TEST
ouicksand was reached in the dltch az
| depth of about seven feet ana De.
| fore the trench could be eribbed ~
caved in. 1t is believed that the entlie
section through which the South Nam
| street sewer runs on the Vernon street
level is underlaid with quicksand and
that it is going to be impractica6le
to use a tile sewer from the foot OF the
| hin west of the chair factory. to the
point where the pump line of pipe IS to
| connect. 1t may be necessary to use
| iron nine
The Brattleboro reformer. (Brattleboro, Vt.) 1907-1912, 1910-07-22

required but % minutes to transact
@ business to come before the annual
lse'lng Of school district No. 2 Tuesday
'talng The meeting was called to
aoer in the high school room at 8 o'clock
Henry D, Holton, moderator. w. b.
y sIllA' clerk, read the warrant and DIR.
4"'On was reelected moderator. Tax
w up article 2 of the warrant. which
w. 10 hear the reports of the treasurer
wy PRUDENTIAL committee, Scion A. Rich
aGne referred to pages 80 and 50 Of the
S %aed report of the prudential COM
i ssssts and wanted to know why the
rs.d aeh salaries were not itemized IN
Raw sr n OF being given in lump sum.
Dmi i =; Y g. Osgood, a member, OF the
sssua committee, explained that the
s ,ssOl which governed the prudential
NJ a'a al In so making up its report was
nm same reason that would govern any,
MAJ, nal OF corporation in the matter OF
t~1anlg public the salary paid any par.
iam ,ar employe. Mr.. Osgood said that
bs .,ly IT had been the custom to give
tes,b amount of the salary paid each
Hs Ier. but adopting the plan used IN
Mont ans y and other large places in Yer
hro as As well as in New York and otheI,
NJ H. cities, the committee had Jumped
b. s S,ales when making up their report
an explained that in some cases salaries
d. aatsanced from year to year and on
nS,s. o'her hand some salaries are mol
ni,, ,asea Tor reasons believed by the com
ps ssse to be sufficient. To obviate the
IA 4SSl!y Of comparison the committee
yssr ue 9d to adopt the plan used TIM
Il NO further interrogation was made
,0 Su kittredge Haskins moved thu
d ia and adoption of the repor'
lrnta as Treasurer as appearing in tn
H. 3. report, which has appeared II
pa,; ~eiOrner. 1t was so voted, and upol
-'A Of W. A. Gilbert the report c
The Brattleboro reformer. (Brattleboro, Vt.) 1907-1912, 1910-07-22

Dean C. Worcester, American sec
retary of the interior for the Philip
pines, was set upon by some renegade
Moros on the Island of Palawan Mon
dav and escaped only through the alert
nos moss of his body guard, who shot down
and killed three of the outlaws. The
rest of them fed. Mr.. Worcester was
attending the installation of the new
Governor. He is a native of Thetford,
vt.
DIR. Horace L. Lamson, who died Sun
dav in Providence, R. l., where he prae-
ticed medicine for AZ years, was a ma
tive of Lunenburg, vt.
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1910-01-07
(First Published Dec 20, 1909
NOTICE or SALE OF REAL ES.
TATE.
!. RUSS,
Manager.

In the Matter Of the Estate Of John
Sweeney, Deceased
Notice is hereby given In pursuance
OF an order Of the county court Of the
county OF Grady, state of Oklahoma
made on the 10th day Of December,
1909, the undersigned administrator
Of the estate Of John Sweeney, de-
ceased, will sell at public auction to
the highest bidder, subject to confirma-
tion by said court on Wednesday, the
18th day Of January, 1910, at o'clock
p. m, at the front door OF the court
house in the city Of Chickasha, Grady
county, Oklahoma, all the right, title
and interest Of said John Sweeney, de-
ceased, In and to the following de-
scribed real estate situate in Grady
county, state Of Oklahoma, to-Nit:
Lots number twelve G2). thirteen
(1S) and fourteen (l4) in block num-
Der seventyeight (7S) in the city of
Chickasha
Said real estate viii be sold on the
following terms and conditions, towit.
Ten per cent OF purchase price to be
paid in cash to the auctioneer at time
OF sale and balance to be paid when
sale is confirmed and conveyance exc
culed
Dated the Goth day of December,
1909. Patrick Tolan,
VIM. Stacey Administrator
Attorney 12-2O-20d
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1910-01-07
First Published Dec. 81, 1909
RESOLUTION.

a resolution declaring the necessi
it of improving a portion Of Dakota
avenue and the street and alley inter
sections thereon, OF the city of Chick
asha, Oklahoma, by grading, paving
curbing guttering and draining the
same.
Be it resolved by the mayor and
councilmen Of the city Of Chickasha
O. ahoma.
Section / That 1t is necessary TO
improve by grading. paving curbing,
guttering and draining the same, the
following described streets and alleys
within the limits herein defined and
the area thereof formed by street and
ailey intersections Of the city OF Chick
asha, Oklahoma, to-wit:
Dakota avenue from the east line OF
Fourth street to the west line Of Third
street.
Section q That the expense OF said
improvements including the improve
ment of street and alley intersections
and crossings shall be paid BY special
assessments to be assessed and levied
against the lots and tracts Of land
benefited thereby as provided by an
act OF the legislature OF the state Of
Oklahoma. entitled. AN act to provide
c,,, Ana an, a,,t of rtrn.t. o,,d
public places within cities OF the first
class by grading, paving, curbing
draining and gutiering the same and
declaring an emergency" approved
April nth. 1908
Section 3 That this resolution
shall be published in six consecutive
issues of the Chickasha Daily Express
a newspaper published and Of general
circulation in the city Of Chickasha,
Oklahoma.
Section 4. That il the owners Of
more than one-half Of the property
liable TO assessment for such improve
ment shall not within fifteen days aft
er the last publication OF this resolu-
ton file with the city clerk their pro
test against such Improvement, the
same shall be made and assessments
levied as in said above mentioned act
provided.
Adopted and approved this 30th DAY
OF December, 1909.
W. NJ Edwards
Attest: Mayor
Joe Dews
City Clerk 12-3l-Gt
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1910-01-07
Yorkshire uddInq

Sift together heaping pint OF -four
with a teaspoonlul and half of bak-
ing powder and teaspoonful Of salt.
Add tablespoonful Of butter and rub
fine into the -four. Beat two eggs un-
til light and add to them pint Of
milk
Stir into the flour and mix quickly
in thick batter. Pour few spoon
fuls Of the beef drippings from the
roast into a long tin pan OF hot gem
pans and turn in the batter Bake in
a medium oven, basting with the drip
pings from the roast This is more
convenient way than the old method
Of baking in the pan under the beef,
besides it gives more crust
Serve as garnish to the roast.
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1910-01-07

Wheat belongs to the wholly distinct
botanical family Of the grasses. Its
ancestral home is unknown. but SO far
as early narratives possess evidential
value there seems some reason to
credit its place Of origin to western
Asia. Wheat is older than the history
Of the man who has sown X from
the beginning Of the farmcrs ART
The earliest memorials record wheat
as already under cultivation: many
races Believed il the gift Of the gods.
The misconceptlon as 70 the origin OF
this cereal suggested in the question
may have been based upon faulty
recollection OF q theory enee proposed.
namely that wheat was a cultivation
derivativc Of tho wild Triticum ova.
tum, a grass OF The Leyant This
grass was put under selectise eultiva.
tion for a acore ~ years and Il 70
sponded to the effort in consider.
able degree. II developed into a bet.
ter grass, but grass IL remained; u
did not become wheat.