davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1910-05-21
Rx PAT


A fine lot OF publicity getters have
been turned loose on the public In
cident TO the thrilling preliminaries
to the Jeff-Johnson fight. Sorrowful.
ly we read that Jeffs training camp
resembles an Old Mans Home; that
Jeff Is sore and cross because he real.
ICES ne cannot get In condition; that
MS trainers are Quarreling. etc. A
SAD, sad tale. sadly told, with the tear
ducts opened and operating at full
speed
In sorrow we pick up another pa.
SSSsssessSsssssaSaaa
she smiles. and intImates that Mike
is doing very well as an actor. In
proof or which can be seen the Don.
lin contract at the box office, with
an obliging press agent at hand 10
assure you the figures printed there,
on are correct.
Some time ago Donlin was rein.
stated In good standing by the ma,
tional commission. and he announced
ne would practice with some OF the
fast city league clubs about Chicago.
Then, he said. II he found he could
get into condition he would rejoin the
Giants.
Careful perusal Of the sporting col.
umns printed here fail to show the
name OF Donlin appearing in any box
scores, and Mike is playing seven
nights per week. with two matinees.
Donlin appears to be in excellent
physical condition and there is no
doubt McGraw would welcome the
player back with the Giants.
Those four awful wallopings the de-
spised and down-trodden Cardinals
have recently decorated the Giants
frames with must have made McGraw
long for anything, but mostly a change
OF scenery.
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1910-05-21

Yesterdays Results,
Flint 2. Saginaw /.
Kalamazoo /, Jackson 0.
Bay City 2. Lansing /.
Battle Creek 3. Adrian /.
Today's Games.
Lansing at Bay City.
Flint at saginaw
Jackson at Kalamazoo.
Adliar at Battle Creek.
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1910-05-21
SENATE TAKES SLAP AT RACING.
New York 6ody Passes Bills Prohlb-
itInp Publication Of Betting Odds.

ALBANY, ". Y, May 20.-The SEN
ate has passed the bill prohibiting the
publication OF betting odds and the
bill relative to keeping betting and
gambling establishments. The bills
are two Of a series OF four designed
to prohibit bookmaling. They now
20 to the assembly rules committee.
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1910-05-21
Harvard Athlete
Eats On 100 Daily

CAMBRIDGE, Mass, May Il.
80" Long, arldlron hero on
the Harvard team and all-around
athlete, claims TO have solved
the cost OF living. He spends
Just 81 a week for board at the
"rich mans college," and says
he lives we'll and leaves school
In the spring with more money
than when he entered In the
fall.
LONG allows himself IL or IS
cents a day for board, and THIS
10 how he does IL.
ain the first place." said Long,
II take my meals at Randall
hall, where food Is served at
cost. find out by experiment
which foods give the greatest
amount Of nourishment. Then
eat those foods and stick to
'em.
Long Is long on this program:
BREAKFAST.
Cereal Bread
(cost 8 eents)
LUNCH.
Cream Toast Potatoes
(cost 4 eents)
DINNER.
MIX Vegetables Bread
(Cost 8 cents)
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1910-05-21
Sporting N otes

Christy Mathewson's bIOw-up ON the
western trip OF the Giants hasn't chus-
ed any particular Joy over In Chicago
az MurdeCaI Brown, the old reliable OF
the Cubs, last lost every time out Up
to May Is.
willie KeeIeF tried his hand st bat
ting for one OF the regular New YORK
ers the other day, and he fouled out
Latest reports from Bugs Raymond,
the only personally conducted athlete
I'm history, Is that he Is taking TO the
services OF his keeper kindly; but he
is not pitching winning baseball.
The Browns appear TO he hopeIessly
out Of the running. Hedges, however,
has refused an orer for the team.
which would put him even with the
game.
Jake Dunno L. AEurinG on q big
shake-up at Baltimore. The Orioles
haven't been going good at all, and at
tendance Is falling OF on the road and
at home.
ing In the American league, or the
National The veteran has fled an ap-
plication with both Presidents john
son and Lynch.
miller HuKgins appears 60 be the
man Bresnahan needsd. The former
delight OF Cincinnati has steadied the
Cardinals inheId and Is playing grand
ball at the second corner.
Some PhIIadeIphia IokesmIth started
the rumor thai Connie Mack was TO be
deposed as manager OF the Athletics
Mack and Shibe are on the warpath
for the guy.
Noted gsre Horsc Dead.
NEW YORK. May 2O.--Danelion. the
well known race horse and winner CT
many big stakes events, died today at
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1910-05-21

Two-base hit-Hartsel Three base
hit--Lapp. Home Tun-Oldrlng sac
rifce hits-Bush. Murphy Stolen bases
-Oldring. Barry Double plays-Dayls
CunassistedD; Collins, Barry and Davis
Baker, Collins and Davis; Cobb ana
Delehanty Left on bases-Detroit ~
Philadelphia s. First base on balls
on Summers 8. of Plank 2. First base
on errora-Detroit 2, PhlladeIphia l.
struck out-By Summers 3, by Plans
q Passed balls--Stanage, Lapp. Time
lao. Umpires-Kerin and Sheridan.
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1910-05-21
THE RIG-LEAGUE RACES
NATIONAL LEAGUE
Yesterday Results.

Yesterdays Results.
New York Z. Cincinnati 3.
Phillies s, st. Louis az lnningsD.
Rain elsewhere.
TOdRy's Games.
New York at Pittsburg.
Boston at Cincinnati.
Phlllies at Chicago.
Brooklyn at St Louis.
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1910-05-21
AMERICAN LEAGUE
STANDING.
Yesterday Results.

Yesterday Results.
Athletics s, Detroit 2
New York 3. Cleveland 2.
Boston 4, Chicago 2.
st, Louis /, Washington l &c innings,
rain),
TOday's Games.
Detroit at Philadelphia.
Cleveland at New York.
Chicago at Boston.
St. Louis at Washington.
SOUTH MICHIGAN LEAGUE.
STANDING.
W. L. Pct. W. L Pea.
Flint. ia Jackson. .sIl
b. Creek. 3 SO Lansing. 5 .l44
Bay City. .6:b Saginaw. 3 .3l3
Adrian, 4 $50 Kalazoo. 3 .35S
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1910-05-21

Chance For a Sunday Game.
Any fast local amateur or semi
pro. organization wishing a game for
tomorrow can be accommodated by
calling r. 1881. after $3.50 and ask
for Clarence, or Ridge SAT and ask
for Roy LANCER. Arlingtons, Mag
aras, Delray club or the McGraw
Tigers preferred.
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1910-05-21
Noted P-re Horse Dead.

Voted E@ce Horse Dead.
NEW YORK, May 2O--Daneljon. the
we'll known race horse and winner CO
many big stakes events, died today at
Sheepshead Bay Uandelion was the
nronsrty OF sam Hildreth
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1910-05-21

Eastern Tigers Want a Game.
Eastern Tigers would like to hear
from pitcher and also from IL or ~.
year.old teams. Address Louis Miller,
500 Maple-st.
New York fans are now blaming Il
on the comet.
The Bemidji daily pioneer., 1910-05-28
rlortgage Foreclosure Sale.

Default having been made in the conditions
q @,ta certain ~ Ma9Mrtgage exeGuted by r. W.
mitSneock; ana "a May Mh; q Hltchc1ck his wife
bearing date the 9th day of October. 1904, and
wttha power OF sale therein contained. duly
recorded in the Office of the Register OF Deeds
of Minnesota. on the 9TH day of November,
a. D. 1904. at II o'elock q. m. in Book of
GR SS Which Sd
duly assigned by said nj ala Newell. mort
gagee. to Isaac L. Newell by written assign
ment dated the 18th day Of August 1892 and
O'CLOCK p. M NJ, in in BOOK 1S Of MOI Mortgages age: on a
Page s. sse which default has continued to the
neglect of said mOrtgagOrs to make the
payment of the Nine Hundred Eighty and
6O-lO0 Dollars by said Mortgage secured
on the 9Th day OF October. A. b. 19os and
which default has continued for more than
six months.
Mortgagee and holder of said Mortgage has
Whole principal sum MOI Of ssid n Mortgage raee due ine
the terms and conditions of said Mortgage,
and the power of sale therein contained :
and whereas there, is actually due and
this notice the sum Of Nine Hundred Eighty G
and 60-10O Dollars with interest thereon at
me me atst rate OF seyen per cent per p ann9m from
"A.
as the power of sale has become operative
and.no action or proceeding at law or other
wise has been Instituted to recover the debt
secured by said Mortgage or any part
Now therefore. notice is hereby given that
BY virtue OF the power OF sale contained in
said Mortgage. and pursuant to the statute
in such case made and provided. the said
Mortgage will be fOreclosed by sale of the
premises described in and conveyed by said
Mortgage to-wit: Lot One Q) in Block
Twelve u2 of Bemidji in Beltrami County,
and State OF Minnesota, with the herdita-
| ments and appurtenaces: which sale will be
made by the Sheriff ct said Beltrami County
at the front door OF the Court House in the
City of Bemidji in the said County and State
on the 9Th day Of June A. D. 1910. at 10 o'clock
a: m. OF that day. at public vendue to the
highest bidder for cash to pay said debt OF
| Nine Hundred Eighty and 6O-iOO Dollars and
| interest and the taxes if any on said prem
ises, and Eight Dollars paid for insuring the
buildings on said premises and Twenty-Five
Dollars attorneys fees as stipulated in and
| by said Mortgage in case OF foreclosure and
| the disbursements allowed by law; subject
! to redemption at any time within one year
| from the day OF said sale. as provided by law
Dated 22nd April A. D. 1910
ISAAC L. NEWELL,
Assignee OF said Mortgage
Charles w. Scrutchin.
Attorney Tor Assignee.
| 7tSat. First April 49, Last June 4th.
The Bemidji daily pioneer., 1910-05-28
$75o,ooo Fire.

Minneapolis, May 2S.-Minnea-
polls citizens breathed sigh of
relief this morning when it was
learned, after an all nights fight
with fires in the implement and
milling districts, that the mills would
not 90. The estimated loss was
placed at s75O,OOO.
Every piece of fire apparatus in
Minneapolis and three engine COM
panies from St. Paul were called in
to action to fight the fire. For
more than three hours the big -four
mills were in great danger. -
Nearly every building in the block
bounded by Washington and Third
street, and Six and Seventh avenues
south, were damaged. Three large
warehouses filled to the roof with
machinery for the coming harvest
were totally destroyed.
The Bemidji daily pioneer., 1910-05-28

is a thirty foot driveway along the
lake shore, a lawn tennis court
50x100 for the public, and access
able from all the lots by 10 foot
alley. The lots are 5Ox15O and
over, the price is $4,000, either
cash or part cash and balance to
suit purchaser.
I have built two cottages 12x2O
with an S-foot porch, all screened.
These cottages will be furnished
with such things as are generally
used for summer outing. A good
rowboat with each cottage. will
rent these including one rowboat
with each building, for $500 per
week. No building rented for less
than one week or one weeks price.
This is a good chance for anyone
not wishing to buy lot and build,
to get few weeks outing at a low
cost, and on the shores of a lake
that has not been fished to death.
expect to sell every one of these
lots in thirty days, 50 you better not
wait too long if you want to get in
on this snap. ..-. ... y 49,
Yours truly,
A. o. Johnson,
Turtle River, MINI.
The Bemidji daily pioneer., 1910-05-28
TURTLE RIVER SUMMER
RESORT.

I have just had surveyed and
plated the finest summer resort in
Northern Minnesota, on one of the
finest lakes, the most beautiful
scenery, the1 best fishing and hunt,
ing of any place in the state. The
name of the resort is Point Comfort,
and it is just what the name in
dicates, a point extending into the
lake, and a regular park, all cleared
and ready to build upon, nice grass
sod and hard wood timber. It must
be seen to be appreciated. There
The Bemidji daily pioneer., 1910-05-28
To Solicit Money.

Committees of the Bemidji Com
mercial club and the local fire
department will wait upon the busi-
ness men Monday and Tuesday in
the last call for donations for the
fire tournament to be held here July
ASST. Every business man should
respond to this call as the money
must be raised in order to hold the
tournament here.
The men who will wait upon the
local 5usinesss houses are:
Fire DETERMINATIONS Goodman,
Floyd Brown, A. G.. Rutledge, Chief
Cell, C.. C.. Collins and few others.
Commercial Club-Mayor Parker,
Harry Masten and A. G. Wedge.
The Bemidji daily pioneer., 1910-05-28

bia. Our choice lands $40 cash
and $40 monthly, without inter-
est. Annual profits $500 to
$1,000 per acle. Orchard, garden,
poultry, scenery, hunting, fishing,
boating; grand warm climate;
school, church, postoffice, store,
big sawmill; daily trains, close to
markets; unlimited demand for
products. Write quick for maps,
photos, free informotion. WEST
KOOTENAY FRUIT LANDS
COMPANY, Dept. 0. Nelson,
B. G..
The Bemidji daily pioneer., 1910-05-28

June /, 2, and 8. Governor Burke,
President Worst of the agricultural
college, Minnesota State Roads
Commissioner Cooley and other
prominent speakers will address the
convention on subjects of special in
terest to automobile owners.
Machines cared for free of charge.
Come to Grand Forks this spring on
that tour you have been planning
and add profit to pleasure.
The Bemidji daily pioneer., 1910-05-28
Deafness Cannot be Cured

by local applications. as they cannot reach
the diseased portion of the ear. There is only
one way to cure deafness and that is by con-
stitutiOnal remedies. Deafness is caused by
an inflamed condition Of the mucous lining OF
the Eustachian Tube. When this tube is in
famed you have rumbling sound or inn
perfect hearing. and when it is entirely
closed. Deafness Is the result. and unless the
Inflammation eau be taken out and this tube
restored to its normal condition. hearing
will be destroyed forever: nine cases out OF
ten are caused by Catarrh. which is nothing
but an inflamed condition of the mucous sur
faces.
We will give One Hundred Dollars for any
case of Deafness(caused by catarrh) that can
not be cured by Halls Catarrh Cure. Send
for circulars free.
F. J. CHENEY & CO.. Toledo, O.
Sold by Druggists. 75c. :. {,
Take Halls Family Pills for constipation.
The Bemidji daily pioneer., 1910-05-28

Gentlemen, if your razors are dull
we have one of the greatest
preparations in the u S. A. for
rs cents, that will last you for at
least 10 years. We guarantee to
keep your razor in the best posi-
bic condition. Ifnot satisfactory,
money refunded. F. f. Good,
118 Third street, Bemidii.
The Bemidji daily pioneer., 1910-05-28

Local representative-Salary 500
to $3.50 monthly. Extra com.
mission and Office expenses. Re-
preventative must have sufficient
cash to carry stock to supply the
demand created by New Laws and
other conditions. Send references.
Position permanent. Rapid ad-
vancement to good man. Address
Sturgis Thayer. Sales Director,
400 National Bank Commerce
Bldg, Minneapolis, MINI.
The Bemidji daily pioneer., 1910-05-28

WANTED-To hear from a middle
aged lady that will 20 in partner
ship with me starting little
home bakery and lunch counter,
and bear half of the expenses.
Inquire at 11O1-11 St. Mississippi
avenue.
The Bemidji daily pioneer., 1910-05-28
Yesterdays Results.
American Association
Indianapolis 2-Columbus S.
Louisville O-Toledo 2.
Milwaukee minneapolis 6.
Kansas City 4-St. Paul is.

American League
Boston 1-Cleveland 1.
Chicago 2-New York 1.
St. Louis 2-Philadelphia 4.
Detroit 1-Washington 2.
The Bemidji daily pioneer., 1910-05-28

Respectable middleaged lady wishes
position as housekeeper in some
widower's family with children
Mrs. Marie Harris, Emmaville,
Minn., care A. Holman.
The Bemidji daily pioneer., 1910-05-28

WANTED-Everybody to patronize
the N. w. Music Co., when in
need of anything in the musical
line.
The Bemidji daily pioneer., 1910-05-28

Money to loan on farm lands, no
delay. Address P. O. box 4o5
Bemidji, Mimi. :
The Bemidji daily pioneer., 1910-05-28
National League.
Boston GETTYSBURG 1.
New York 8-Brooklyn 2.
Automobile Convention.

HutUMUDlle COnVentlOn.
The first annual meeting of the
Northwestern Automobile Owners
Association will be held at Grand
Forks on Tuesday, Wednesday,
Thursday and Friday, May 81 and
The Bemidji daily pioneer., 1910-05-28

WANTED-Girl who plays piano
and sings illustrated songs. State
wages. Address Lyceum Theatre,
Baudette, MINI.
WANTED-A good girl for general
house work. Mrs. w. H. WYE,
TOT Bemidji avenue.
Girl for general house work. Mrs.
BowSer, S23 Bemidji Ave.
WANTED-Cook at Lakeshore
Hotel.
The Bemidji daily pioneer., 1910-05-28

FOR SALE-Property at 1121 Be-
midi avenue for $4,000 cash or
$4,000 on time. Call at residence
or phone 2S2.
The Bemidji daily pioneer., 1910-05-28

FOR SALE OR TRADE-Choice
Nymore Lots; for price and pat
ticulars write to y. L. Void,
Twin Valley, MINI.
The Bemidji daily pioneer., 1910-05-28

WANTED-To buy good clean
rags, no buttons or pins and no
woolen goods. Will pay cents a
pound. Pioneer Office, Phone 81.
The Bemidji daily pioneer., 1910-05-28

WANTED-To exchange $50 acre
farm, all under cultivation, for
city residence. Inquire at Hen
rionnet Millinery Parlors.
The Bemidji daily pioneer., 1910-05-28
FOR SALE.

An Adding Machine for $3.50. 1t
is one of the neatest affairs ever
invented. It's accurate too. and
with little practice you easily
develop speed. Ask to see one
when you visit this office. Pion-
eer Publishing company.
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1910-08-02
ALTERS ARMY RIDING TESTS.
Wood Exempts General Officers
No Retirement for Those Who Fail.

Washington, Aug. 2.-Major Gen.
Leonard Wood. the new chief of star.
has made some notifications i'm the
physical tests required OF officers i'm
the army. All general officers will
be exempt from riding tests. Depart
ment commanders. however, must
each conduct at least one test, though
they shall not themselves be partici-
pants liable to retirement for fail
ure to complete the ride. The rid
ing test itself is retained. but Of
ficers i'm the Coast Artillery will be
allowed to walk instead.
As to the general physical training
Of officers to keep them in condition,
Gen. Wood will leave that to post
commanders. The commanders OF
posts and separate detachments will
be expected to keep their junior Of
flcers i'm fighting trim. but they will
he allowed fun discretion to adjust
their exercises to local and climatic
conditions.
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1910-08-02
Insurgent Leader in Kansas is
Facing Hardest Political
Battle in Career in Pri-
maries Today.
FACTIONAL STRIFE Is BITTER
Both Sides Confident Of Victory
REGULAR Candidate Believes He
Will Win With Ten Thous- .
and Votes to Spare.

Topeka. Kas., Aug "A general
primary election of all parties is being
held throughout Kansas today for
the nomination of candidates for the
state offices to be filled at the Mo-
yember election and for delega-
ton of eight representatives I'm Con-
gress. on the Republican side the
campaign has been the bitterest ever
waged in this state. AS in Iowa and
other states of the middle west the
fight is one between the progressive
and standppt factions of the party.
Among the chief leaders of the pro-
gressive faction are Senator Bris-
tow and Congressman Victor Muir
dock. Senator Curtis is supporting
the regulars.
The Republican fight centers in the
nomination of a candidate for COVER
nor. Governor Stubbs, who has led
the insurgent forces and caused six
insurgent candidates to enter the
race for Congress in the districts
represented by the regulars, is cam
didate for denomination. The reg
ular candidate against him is Thos.
Il. Wagstaff, a young lawyer of In
dependence, who is demanding that
the Republicans of the state who
stand for President Taft and his
national policies. line up in his in
tcrest. Both candidates express con-
fidence in the result of the primar-
les. Those IN charge of Governor
Stubbs' campaign claim his nominal
tion by twenty thousand while the
Wagstaff leaders say their candi-
date will win by ten thousand.
As a result of the factional strife
i'm the Republican ranks the Demo-
Gratis believe they will make bet
ter showing at the polls next No
vcmber than ever before i'm the his
tory of Kansas. Many of the party
leaders are confident they will be
able to elect not fewer than four
Democratic congressman, and some
of the more enthusiastic say they
will not be surprised If their entire
state and congressional ticket is sue
cessful. The candidates for the
Democratic gubernatorial nomina-
ton are Russell Il. Harrison, of Sci
den. and state Senator George IL.
Hodges. of Olathe. with all indica-
tions pointing to the success of the
latter.
Both the Socialists and Prohibi-
tionists will put complete state tick
cts I'm the field. but will not contest
this year for representatives in Con
gress. $. M. Stallard of Fort Scott
will be the Socialist candidate FOL
governor, and the Prohibit" lists VII
choose William Cady, of Kansas CITY
as their standard bearer.
Next to the government the con
gressional contests are attracting
most attention. The insurgents arr
waging a fierce fight To prevent tn
return of the standpat representa-
tives. James NJ. Miller of the Fourti
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1910-08-02
MURDERED FOR FoRMULA9
Man With Secret for Hardening
Conner Victim of Foul Play.

Pittsburg, Aug. John II. Smith,
aged "a, an inventor of Conncllsville.
Pa, who has been mysteriously miss
ing since March 20 is believed to
have been slain after being forced
to give up his secret formula for har-
dening copper, for which he had dis
covered a process.
Preceding his disappearance Smith
announced his discovery and gave q
private test Outsiders tried to get
him 10 reveal the process. on tho
night OF March %. two strangers called
AT his home, and after looking at hin
intently left with the remark:
I'VE will know you when we meet
again"
The next day Smith dropped from
sight and soon afterward body
bearing no marks of Identification was
found on the railroad at Emblem
near McKeesport. II was buried IN
Potter's Field. Today members OF his
family told the county authorities tha'
the body found at Emblem answered
the description of Smith. An inquiry
has been begun.
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1910-08-02
PYTHiANS IN PARADE.
Grand Military Spectacle Takes Place
in Milwaukee Today.

Milwaukee, Wis. Aug 2.-Thc an
nual convention of the supreme lodge,
the biennial encampment of the Uni
form Rank of the Knights of Pythias,
with the annual convention of the
Pythan Sisters, were formally opened
i'm Milwaukee this morning with an
attendance of thousands of delegates
and visitors from every part of the
country. The opening ceremonies of
the supreme lodge were held in the
Auditorium, while the sessions of the
supreme temple Of the Pythian Sisters
took place In the assembly room of
the Plankington Hotel. Supreme
Chancellor Henry Parish Brown pre-
sided over the supreme lodge meeting
and Supreme Chief Nellie E. Mer-
riam occupied the chair at the meet
ing of the Pythian Sisters. grand
military parade of 10000 or more MEM
bers of the Uniform Rank was held
this afternoon.
The Calumet news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 1907-1938, 1910-08-02
KNIGHTS OF COLUMBUS MEET.
Annual Convention of Supreme Coun-
Gil Opens in Quebec Today.

Quebec, Aug. 1.-The annual con-
vention of the supreme council of the
knights of Columbus was opened this
morning with 2 procession of the dele
gates to the Basilica, where Bishop
Roy ofnciated at pontifical high mass.
The English sermon was delivered
by Bishop Fallon, of London. ont,
and the French sermon by Rev. Can
on Gauthcr of Montreal. At the con-
clusion of the church service the con-
vention was formally opened in the
Auditorium theater. Mayor Drouyin
delivered an address of welcome and
Supreme knight James A. Flaherty
responded for the visitors. This af-
ternoon the delegates were received
at Spencerwood by Lieutenant Gov
ernor Sir G. A. Z. Pelletier.