davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1910-08-10

openwork are also bad form Even on
the best oiled roads autOmobiling is a
dusty pastime, and one must dress ac-
cordingIy. If one is wealthy one has a
smart silk or mohair coat: perhaps even
of linen, but 1t is cut on the best lines
and it's trimming. if any, will be fiat
bands of the same material possibly
with buttons to match. When ones
dress allowance is limited. a very plain
linen or duck coat is correct. The I'M
failing detail is that it shall be plain,
SO that the dust may be removed from
1t easily.
Any sort of frock one wishes may be
worn. for one is enveloped from head
to foot.
The seat of honor in an automobile is
that beside the chauffeur. when the
driver owns his own car If the chauf-
feur is a hired one, the guest of honor
sits in the tonneau, the host being at
liberty to be in front or in the back
as he chooses
Fancy coiffures are worse than wasted
when automobiing. for if the head is
covered as it should be. usually with a
thick veil, such hair dressing is ineffec-
tive: if veil is not worn tnere are
strands blowing in all directions as soon
as one is well in motion. Invisible hair
nets should almost always be used to
keep the locks in place. and thick
veil as we'll to prevent dust from lcdging.
ROSANNA SCHUYLER.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1910-08-10
Hints for the Hostess.

Until the end of time it will probably
be mooted question whether guest or
hostess should make the first move for re-
firing for the night When staying in
house for the first time this is one of the
most difficult points for guest to decide,
and II takes a great deal Of tact and dis
cernment TO arrive at correct conclu-
si~'
On the basis that hostess orders the
h. ....t. ,..e guest conforms there Is no
doubt that the person whose home it is
should make the first move. One who is
staying in the house for the first time
cannot be expected to know the habits and
rules OF the place. including the hour for
arising. on which greatly depends that for
retiring.
In the summer house at country or sea-
shore the chances are, II the host goes To
town for busn ness every day. that the
whole household is up early. The hostess
il certainly. as a rule if her husband Is
a business man. In that case il is almost
essential that they go to bed early. Log
jcal as this conclusion may seem, a guest
fears TO suggest going too early to her
own room. lest she should seem to be
bored during the evening. and thus it is.
when both really would Ike 10 turn in at
n easonable hour, they and others are
kept up by desperate attempt to be po-
lite.
II any rule of procedure may be laid
down for a stranger in the house it is to
find out. as soon as possible. at what time
breakfast is served and when the host
goes to town. IL is a safe method, il he
goes early. and especially If breakfast is
served for all at an early hour To sug-
gest retiring by 10 o'clock at the latest
and In more than one household i'm the
summer the same people who turn night
into day in the winter go to their rooms
by O'Clock in the evening. II is better
for guests TO err on the side of going too
soon than too late. for nothing will make
strangers more unpopular than to over
turn the comfortable habits of Il G house
held. Host and hostess are not required
TO go To their own rooms because guests
may have retired TO theirs, but they are
obliged to stay up II the stranger makes
no move to retire.
Ii is by no means difficult, even for a
person making a first visit. to suggest re-
firing She may say that she is tired
from having been so much out OF doors,
or that the heat is rather trying. or any
other such simple excuse as may come
into her mind, and declare that she would
like To retire. She makes her good-nights
then at once. and the host and hostess are
at liberty to follow their usual customs
ROSANNA SCHUYLER
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1910-08-10
Etiquette of Auto.

There might be written little volume
on the etiauete of the automobile, de-
scribing the department and proper
dressing Of the girl who. going in one
but seldom, does not always Go the cor
rect thing.
For example, unless the drive is mere
ly means CT locomotion to get one from
house to club, or to the home of another
person, dressing should be of the sim
plest. Picture hats have no place in
automobiles except when one is going
to a lawn party CT other dress occasion.
Then the hat must be swathed in many
wells to protect it. To regard it as an
ornamental piece of headgear during the
drive is bad form. For automobilng, pure
and simple only close fitting. plain hats
should be worn. and even when going
to afternoon parties women of the best
form frequently carry their dress hats
in boxes in the tonneaus: wearing motor
ranrement after they arrive.
Frocks or coats trimmed with lace or
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1910-08-10
The Best Sleep.

The first sleep is the soundest-after the
first hour the intensity Of sleep slowly
diminishes. Temperature and vitality are
lowest al about . o'clock am. so that
two hours sleep before midnight is
worth four thereafter. Nature has no
rule a. To the length of sleep. except that
men need less than women, since women
are the more sensitive and nervous
creatures.
Sleep should be just so long that when
you wake in the morning a stretch anu a
yawn only are necessary to land YOU i'm
daytime Of bounding yigor, says the
l+ttsburg Dispatch. AS TO early rising.
\ is comforting to hear learned doctor
Fay IL is a Abit that has gone far In
freek the constitution of many growing
11uth.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1910-08-10
To Serve Fruit.

Fruits are so cheap and so good now
that housekeepers should provide them
in one form or another for each meal.
Melons are at their best SO that 1t has
become almost a matter of course to
have them every day for one meal or
another.
Southerners declare that people of the
north spoil watermelons by too much
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1910-08-10

chilling: that, like Strawberries, they
need the warmth of the sun in them; but
the weight Of opinion still seems to be
on the side of the ice box. One or the
most popular ways of serving water
melon is to split 1t in two lengths. then
with large spoon and rotary twist
Of the wrist scoop out the luscious pink
flesh in cone-shaped pieces. Arrange on
a bed of green leaves or. cracked ice and
we'll as a delight to the palate. Cut in
this way. which gives no waste. one
good-size melon will serve ffteen or
twenty persons, according to the size or
the melon and the appetite of the diners
At a recent luncheon the first course
was chilled melon, which had been pre-
pared in this wise: All the center or
the melon was scooped out, rejecting the
seeds This was broken with silver
fork into small pieces, then put into
freezer with the addition Of half a pound
of powdered sugar and the juice or a
lemon. The freezer was packed In sait
and ice and turned slowly for hfteen
minutes until a mushlike consistency was
obtained This melon frappe was served
in glasses with a teaspoonful or snerry
added to, each glass.
Fruit for Breakfast.
No summer breakfast is complete with
out fruit While most people prefer II
served au naturel, others with English
predictions take more kindly to jam or
some of the many stewed or steamed
fruits. Others find salad OF fruit
dressed with a few spoonfuls Of sherry
and sugar one Of the best appetizers at
the beginning Of the meal, while stu
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1910-08-10
the skin. under the crease, will be greatly

infiamed.
Talcum powder is a friend indeed in
warm weather. for applying 1t thickly
prevents irritation and helps to keep the
body cool. 1t should be busted on heav
ily treating the toes in the same fash
ion, before drawing on hosiery. When
there is marked irritation. and the sur
face of the skin is broken. talcum. fol-
lowing a treatment of carbolized vase
line. may entirely prevent pain. Yet too
much stress cannot be laid on the mat
ter of having all clothing unwrinkled over
such places and keeping from them
roughness, such as the rib of underwear
MARGARET MIXTER
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1910-08-10

The prevalence of somber coorings
abroad is having its effect on this side of
the water Black, marine and bleu de
roi are the favorite tints, with dark and
discreet purple and the entire gamut Of
grayS.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1910-08-10
Provision Against
REASONABLE Offenses.

constitution of the German empire is
treason. and shall be punished in the sew
era states according to the state laws.
The further provision is made that
reasonable offenses against the empire,
which if committed in one of the SOW
ereign states against that state would be
deemed high treason, shall be deemed Is
treason against the empire, and that the
deciding tribunal in such cases shall be
the superior court Of appeals of the three
free towns. sitting at Lubbock. Thus the
imperial German constitution intrusts the
decision of cases involving the charge of
high treason to the judges selected by
the free citizens of the three republics of
Hamburg. Bremen and Lubbock. In this
respect republican Germany is acknowl-
edged to- be the superior of monarchial
Germany.
If the German people in their individual
states possessed the democratic privileges
granted by the imperial constitution. their
political condition would not be nearly
so bad as it is. But. unfortunately, the
individual states possess great power, and
in the great and all-powerfu state OF
Prussia the people have little or no voice
in government AS a matter of fact. in
practice the imperial government is the
inferior of the Prussian government
TOmOrrOw-THE GERMAN ADVANCE
VII-The Kingdom of Prussia.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1910-08-10

Deliveries - Saul's Addition
and Petworth, on Tuesdays and
Fridays.
Address-Branch No. 10. 1922
nth st. NV. Phone Col. $50.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1910-08-10

WICK have two members each and all the
other seventeen grand duchies. duchies,
prlncipalities and republics have only one
member each. The reichsland of Alsace-
resented by commissioners without votes,
similar to the territorial delegates in the
American Congress.
TIE reichstag is composed of 3W dep
uties, chosen from particular constitu-
encies, bas e
Reichstag Composed upon the theory
of 1917 Deputies. for everv 1864
habitants AS a matter of fact. this
apportionment was made many years ago
and now is hopelessly Sin error. Prussia,
having more than half of the total popu-
lation of the empire, has 236 members.
leaving only 161 for all the other twenty
five states. Prussia thus has a clear ma
jority in the reichstag of seventy-five
votes over all the rest of the empire.
Members of the reichstag are chosen by
direct secret ballot, universal manhood
suffrage being guaranteed by the constitu-
ton. The federal legislature has the right
to legislate for the empire in all matters
pertaining to citizenship and foreign rela-
lions: customs duties and commerce. in
Guiding excise taxes; regulation Of coin
age and the issue of paper money; bank
ing regulations; patents and copyrights:
affairs relating to the merchant marine
and railway laws. except in Bavaria: gen
eral legislation regarding the law of obi
cations, criminal law. commercial law and
the law of exchange; the imperial army
and navy; the surveillance of the medical
profession: the press, and the trades
unions. The details of the administration
of laws. and all local Notwithstanding
direct taxation are left to the several
states. 1t is provided by the constitution,
however. that the Prussian military sys-
tenn shall be maintained in all of the
states.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1910-08-10

BERLIN, July 29.-Like the SIhl'ed
States, the German empire is federation
of semi-independent states, and as sucl
has dual form of government. in which
there is sharp distinction between federai
and state Jurisdictions. According to the
constitution of 1871, the empire is con-
fetlerate league under the hereditary pres
identship of the King of PRUSSIA VINO
holds the title of German emperor. Inc
imperial government possesses only deie-
gated powers and is not sovereign. Inc
twenty-six states of the German empire
retain for themselves a greater 1ndepend-
ence, in theory. than do the forty-siX
states of the American Union.
Unlike the United States, the German
constitution does not impose upon each
state of the federation a uniform system
of government, nor does it guarantee
equality among the states by giving them
equal representation in any branch ol
the government such as is given Dy tue
American Constitution in composing the
federal senate of two senators from each
state. The Kingdom of Prussia is the
preponderating power among the states
of the German federation. and In practice,
although not in theory, Prussia controls
the policies of the imperial government.
Yet Notwithstanding the Prussian domi-
distinctions between federal and state
governments in Germany. and, especially,
to give Prussia a separate place IN all
discussions of German politics.
y
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1910-08-10

The emperor is commander-in-chief of
cises this power
Emperor Commands when the empire
is at war In
German Army. time Of neace the
berg retain their sovereign rights as the
heads of their respective armies. In
time of. peace the Bavarian army is en-
tirely separate from the rest of the Ger
man army, and falls under command of
the kaiser only when mobilized for war.
The Bavarian kingdom, however. must
vote d war budget equal to a certain fixed
percentage of the imperial budget. The
Kings of SaXony and Wurttemberg have
not quite much independence. but
their armies form separate corps and the
kings are recognized commanders-ln
chief, except in the event of war Their
army budgets, however, prepared in
Berlin by the Prussian war Office.
Twenty-siX individual states are repre-
scented in the bundesrath. or federal coun-
Gill; while the people of all the empire are
represented directly in the reichstag, just
as the American states are represented in
the federal Senate and the American peo-
pie in the federal House of Representa-
tives. But the states are not equal in
power in the bundesrath. as they are in
the American Senate. The Kingdom of
Prussia has seventeen members The
Kingdom of Bavaria has six, Saxony
four and Wurttemberg four. The grand
duchies of Baden and Hesse have three
members each, the grand duchy of Neck
lenburg-Schwerin and the duchy of Bruins
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1910-08-10
01d Normon Emriro Charlems
was crow
Came to End in 1906. kaiser

ence when
Old German Empire char'emasne
Came to End in 1906. kaiser t
Rome on Christmas day of the year 500.
came to an end in 1905 In the varied
history of that elder empire Austria was
the most important factor. In the new
empire Austria is not included, and the
old Austrian captancy of the German
people has passed to Prussia. From 1906,
when Napoleon destroyed the old German
order. until 1915. when Napoleon was
himself destroyed. the confederation OF
the Rhine represented the ghost of Ger
man union. From 1915 until 1866 there
was the German bund. in which Prussia
gradually grew in stature and power.
In 1856 there succeeded, under William L
and Bismarck. the north German con-
federation. Then came the successful war
against France and the foundation OF the
present German empire. The present
constitution affords the only rational
basis of union evolved by the German
people in a thousad years. The constitu-
ton is extremely democratic, and that
the German people all do not have the
benefit of democratic institutions is the
fault Of the particular state, and not of
the federal, government.
The German empire consists of four
kingdoms. six grand duchieS, five duchies,
seven municipalities, three republics and
the imperial territory of Alsace-Lorraine.
Under the constitution these states
form an eternal union for the protection
of the realm and the promotion of the
welfare of the German people," The
supreme executive power is vested in the
King of Prussia. who. in this capacity,
bears the title of "Deutscher Kaiser" or
German emperor The kaiser repre-
sents the empire internationally" and can
declare war if defensive. and make peace.
as we'll as enter into treaties with other
nations and appoint and receive ambassa
doris. But when war is not defensive
the kaiser must have the consent of the
or federal council, which, to-
gether with the reichstag. constitutes the
legislative authority of the empire,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1910-08-10
How Constitution
Differs From Ours

tion although it is concerned chiefly in
separating the jurisdictions of federal and
state authorities in a confederated gov
eminent differs radically in principle
from the Constitution of the United States,
which has served as the model for the
constitution makers of the Latin-Amer-
lean republics and of the self-governing
colonies of Great Britain. The German
constitution, like the great American
charter, is a system of compromises. but,
unlike the American fundamental law, it
is not a collection of checks and bal
ances. The German constitution grants
concessions and favors but it is concerned
chiefly with the business of creating
powerful machine for making the pur-
poses Of government effective. The Amer
lean Constitution, on the other hand, is
designed in theory to permit the people
and the states to control the federal gov
eminent, giving to the Union power over
only such matters Of legislation as re-
quire uniformity
The result is that the German consti-
tuition is much more specific in terms. and
more nearly resembles an American state
constitution of the kind generally adopted
in the last forty years. For instance.
the German constitution directly and
specifically gives to the empire the right
absolutely to control all systems OF trans
porta ton. and other public service util-
tiles not of a strictly local character. The
constitution in 1871 specifically directed
that the railway rates should be immedi-
ately reduced.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1910-08-10

One of the curious features of the con-
stitution is that 1t provides that every at
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1910-08-10
Our Center Market
Stand

Is convenient to all market pa
irons who do not live near one
of our stores.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1910-08-10
THE
GERMAN
ADVANCE

S1aaNS N
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1910-08-10

The imperial German constitution. which
has served as basis for the existing
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1910-08-10

The ancient German empire-the holy
Roman smpire-which came into exist
The Wallace miner. [volume] (Wallace, Idaho) 1907-current, 1910-06-09
START MONTANA MAMMOTH

c. E. Mitchell Of Spokane ar
rived in Thompson. Montana.
last Friday. purchased a large
bill of supplies and started them
out to the Montana Mammoth
mine. about eight miles west Of
Thompson. This property is
better known as the Niger Bill
mine and has produced some
good pay ore. It is MIR. Nit
chell's intention to put a force
of men to work and make the
necessary repairs 10 place the
mine in working order and he
hopes to have the property pro-
ducing and shipping before the
close Of the season. The Mon.
tana Nam moth is known to be
one of the hest properties in
Sanders county, and only for
complications it would have been
an active shipper for some years
past.
The Wallace miner. [volume] (Wallace, Idaho) 1907-current, 1910-06-09
AN. COMMANDER IS NEAR VEIN

One of the directors of the
American Commander Company
says:
"The ledge ought to be en-.
countered in a few feet. When
the Hunter was driving it's
crosscut tunnel the tunnel was
continued through the ledge and
just beyond the vein they struck
exceedingly hard rock. Ten feet
from the vein they found a small
body Of ore.
"The Commander is running
its tunnel from the opposite side
from where the Hunter struck
the vein. The Commander tun-
mel ran through some ore re-
Gently and now is in finty rock
that is hard to break down and
we figure the vein is only a short
distance away"
The Wallace miner. [volume] (Wallace, Idaho) 1907-current, 1910-06-09
WORK THE MURRAY PlAcERs

The placer drill has been in
stalled just above the big placer
pit. a mile and a half west of
Murray. where it is now pound
ing through the gravel to reach
the bedrock, from 30 to IS feet
deep. 1t is rumored that the
drill further down the creek
struck the pay channel in sew
eral places but the yield of gold
has not been given out.
The pit was pumped out a
week ago and work was immedi-
ately commenced to install a new
hydraulic pipe as the old one
was leaking badly.
The pit is about 400 feet long
and 200 feet wide, with a depth
of from 80 to IS feet.
The drying of the main pit
has been finished and they have
started drifting.
This drifting is done for the
purpose of prospecting. the tun-
nels being run on the bedrock.
1t is necessary to timber heavily
to hold up the ground.
In most placers the gold lies
on the surface of the bedrock.
where it is caught by the rough
edges of the stone and a dredge
shovel will ordinarily pick up
this gold easily.
The Murray property is differ.
ent in that the bedrock contains
many crevices that are as much
as a foot deep and most of the
gold lies in these crevices. The
dredge can not reach the ore SC
the bed rock must be taken up
and cleaned.
Drilling is being continued
steadily in various parts of the
ground. No plans for the devel'
opment Of the placer have beer
announced yet.
The Wallace miner. [volume] (Wallace, Idaho) 1907-current, 1910-06-09
To the Voters of Shoshone
County.

Firmly believing that it is the
privilege OF every citizen to aspire
to the high honours of public Office,
l hereby desire to announce to the
people of Shoshone county that
shall seek the nomination as candi-
date for Prosecuting Attorney on
the Republican ticket at tie forth
coming primaries.
II chosen rs the Republican can
didate for that Office and finally
elected, the people Of Shoshone
county may rest assured that the
office will be administered to the
very hest Of my ability, honestly
and with absolute impartiality. II
l may be successful along these
lines l desire success; If l cannot
be elected on such a platform, de-
feat will be more welcome.
The necessary petition for my
nomination as such candidate will
be circulated throughout the county
in due time and the signature Of my
Republican friends thereto solic-
tied.
CARLTON EOy
The Wallace miner. [volume] (Wallace, Idaho) 1907-current, 1910-06-09

face Of which there is a ledge
of copper ore two feet wide
which carries values in gold and
silver.
1t Is the intention to start a
lower tunnel which will be
driven GOO feet to tap the ore
body which they are now work.
ing in, at depth of 800 feet.
The mountain is precipitous and
this depth will easily be at
tanned.
The assays made from ore
taken from the present face
range from $50 to $3.50 a ton and
there is enough ore to warrant
the construction of this tunnel.
The property is under the
management of DR.. Buell.. The
tunnel is situated on a trail
which connects with the North.
ern Pacific railroad. This trail
can easily be widened into a
wagon road with little expense
to the company.