The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1910-04-23

In sss,f tLfs - q sask a ssas1srias pro-
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sipp~-t th4 oarsi siIfItlsd lsr,isssts sproass-
into 10 tepartmsuf lnbslie = snGraDhy
NHth fh@ mas - c1rt- rouSHly -sGTe-
xaf~si unsA-r generic h~asi. fhs editor ana
me ch 80 smInox h.. A--istants nave tho
.~cund ss~D In fh~ir labors - maks
Which a th- -ibI-cf@ md afed IN the
.atCh uord on tup - thO-s tsn- - 'nos4-
, -faf- - carvis shali 10 made toe saln i~cs
- apectai srtloie "a tho eocy ctOp9dIa
anu shieh shat - allow-1 70 form .
parngraph - an indentsd @ibdi vssion
und-T a nroad E~asral capfiOn' In this
fs,asiDn th@ ssiitsrs have 20 s-erc.ss moe
gltRrn~nt and 20 know tue psychOloGy
~ th- r-aisrs shO are gong 20 Use their
sorM FOO reference
fir-f they must CONSIDER m. u-sght
81 interest ubich gill maze fhia 90 that
tofic much -olSnt by rsad~rS 10 rSdi,IEn
a .ninE 81 sst~h Ereaf iatsr~sr that II do
a-rv-~ a -p~clsi article ZOE itseif und-r the
Aead RAiium.- ar can raslum safely -
III - ssh-;ouic under To E-n~ral had
-Ch-m4stry-f liza this lAr--, discovery
. In the d~ld % hactertoloxy 90 that innova-
tlon ~ marine architecture become %
sllcn popular intsrs~f As ~ merit q pro'ni-
n-ui Tlac- and Ind viiIal captions viii
the reader ln.k for Nsdg~burg a. . geo
graphical ste 90 bscs,.-~ there SAs q
=ssr--s.s-tAs-sslec 4 sE=tsss -H'Endssd
y @ArS Mar AZ Of these gtie-'ions have 20
- con-iderst IN "a . lights. that % me
popular Interest in them and 81 thetr
T.ac- in BOOK q reference
Before ell a. th~s~ cards have Zen
sn-tsd and r-~ortei INTO Their nghtfh
places and while th@ book = N proce.s.
- puiILcafton some event IN the word
may necs-.s "a a sniff IN the ArranRement
~ many references. the depaTtmenf adj
yIs~Ts 40 ~ - With TIE ssiitOr IN chef ths
bat undsr ms. the advisers. special charge.
rscotnfn~nd!nz change and y hsn 'snfa-
tive s-hedIi~ - agreed upon suggesting
nee toplcs hitherto uncovered BY en-
cyciopRdias because nDn-sEi-ten' This
nart q the great work counpleted the nexf
step = ths taisnrnG and appogtionm~ni
The -siitor IN chief has a. his nearest
A--'s'snts men who arr -elected 20 bead
the VARIOUS defarsm~nt@ 20 the fad
OSe - head 81 the department % history.
another ~ biology third q ~i~ctrictty
and slectpCal engin-~1ng ~ on. down
the Inc. These an stans are usually
Young college men. very often college pro-
f~Ssors who have attracted attention bv
'hsr prOfiCiSncy m gI~~a s'Ibl~cts and
VIM are stsptpo~~d " 80 familiar With the
literature of th@T department Not oniv
10 their advice "a the comrihng ~ the card
bs's and ths determination % the balance
q the book neo~ssary bui they are pre-
, estrned 20 10 in the position to SECURE
sp~ralisis and writer's in tho various
Helds TO accept a~s,gnDeots Tor tho
eOcyc.OT 8dia . wiling
With ea-h 80 th~ae heads IN turn the
~sfItor IN chief Eo-s INTO consultation
n u the preliminary task ~ the head Of the
stat 'o block oIf 'he Whole encyciOJ a.cha
! IN the rough. dstsrrn ming FIRST hov rnany
ol IfnsS viii he n~res~ary TO complete the
whole hook then how large each volume
q 70 be- and finally hardest tNsk % all
ho~ much spare each art Gle "a the whole
E0eaf work will conslme
Upon the thousand and one issues thns
~ sd the haads Of che dspaFtmsnts
bring earh hrs advice 20 bss1r. He -aiGgsafa
ths rs n@a and CapaD ilifies 81 this and
that man whom he thinks he can secure
10 write On one % moro topics. nor doe~
he neglect 10 sdviss ms superior q the
possible idlOsyncrasy or strong opinion
that Sa have 90 lie guarded against
IN individual cssrs Always there "
in The background tina fundamental
clopsoia publ.shed within the last ten
vears was designed nrr' ss a fifteen
volume book. thea eighteen v,,ilimss
vsr" found Eecesaary and " finally Ep-
p-ar~,i n tven'y volumes.
With The compilation - subi~ot aud
the addition q new ones all Oompbe,sd
tAe next step ~ -ncyclop%dia making
- the securing ~ articles by Assignment
THIS InSolvs- tremendous amount ~
correspondence InGsf u which - usus lly
a rs-~'-i 10y the '-iitor n chef himself
There ara Hs.l@nttsts historians enEIiI~-f-
f.a ~ #
gi=fE and the1logiSts 10 he CpmFnuni
Gated With Eacn one 70 ths~- hundreds
- fn-n Wlp accepts an HsstSnmsnt -
.a. topic Or e a bTusd field covering
many topics las 20 10 told hOE much
rrsc- has teen allotted - hum for MS
srttc.s aud h.. may rereive delicate sug-
xe-tIOfs - 20 how the editors believe
hiE articl. SHOULD or should not 10 wnttsn
A. thus stage ~ Tn" game the editor
IN ,htef q. = stra'egist and executive
hrtLg- hfs full ppw-rs 10 plav He must
- iIdy the temper .: several hundred
., hplar- ant Specialists, know whom
L. ran trtl-t % write tfnfssrttailV On =
subject Of 'outrpy~r~y and ell - the
time cfsl. der what writer = uorE will
carry n" mat aIthOnty lhs sstttor
- pns recently compiled ~ncycloIs~dis
who E-ks,i Charles D Murphy 10 write
fh- ~ 'eral 90 g. Ynd~r 'h- head Tam
many Hal ~ls taking -hOT' cats pos
-hiy
a
1t - tho editing 80 the written ina t~rial
tnsmr-iy.-s -. others leave that - their
heads of DEPARTMENTS and IA some Ia
stauce- - -Ts-rtaliy retained eXperts
and they devote almost their entire time
- correspondence. II ~ 'he work ~
tns-s heads and specialists 20 edit all %
the great mass - copy that comes in
fran the writers. Ia tho ~ncyclops-diss
pf the D-tJer class no material appears.
no matter how high the authority " the
writer. without ciOse scrutiny to z tiand
Ma inst persOtsl or professional bias
With the material all in hand and
edited thsrs r~mains nothing but the
MECHANICS - printing aud binding. with
ths cOncOrnILAnt labor 81 proof reading.
Then the selling This IA itself 10 . great
snd the profits 10 ths pub
fishers d-p-nd ia large measure upon
the meth0d Of selling Thousands -
dollars must he spent in advertising.
other thousands IN organizing and s-Iuip-
ping branch offices and zs-l~- agencies
Three men sNp~ri@nc~Si IN the making
aud selling - ~Ocyclopadias we're asked
yesterday to give an estimate upon the
number - volumes that nave 10 bs sold
~ bring "a profit 10 the publishers Each
- the 'hTss sad that u Was impoasible
g. .nzver THIS QUESTION. ~ depeBd-d
aeon a thousand and one contingencies
and sl@mSnts Tins cost of producing.
they -.sld might vary frUEn the minimum
~ A