davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1910-08-31
WOMEN ARE RICH
Many in America Control Vast
Sums, Mrs. Hartman
Heading List.
MRS. HETTY GREEN NEXT
Mrs. Russell Sage Gives Away Half
of Husbands $55,OOO,OOO in
Philanthropic Work.

The announcement that the estate of
Edward II Hartman. who died Sept.
3, 1909, amounts to S11.C0O,G00 makes
the position of his widow, Mrs. Mary
". Hartman. secure as the richest
woman in America. This country prob
ably has the most remarkable list of
wealthy women of any land in the
world
In will containing ninety-nine
words Hartman left all his property
to his wife They had reached a thor
ough understanding as to the manage
ment of his vast estate and his faith
in her good judgment was 50 thorough
that he did not deem it necessary to
incumber her with restrictions or con
ditions.
Since his death she has devoted her
time to the mastering of the task. She
has been assisted by the services of
Charles \. Peabody, president of q
large life insurance company. BY and
by she will give mere time to charity.
Hetty Green Has $55,ooo,ooo.
Mrs. Hetty Green got $1.0O0OoO
when her father Edward Robinson,
tlleu years ago, ltdN lIls5 dilt
estate OF S9.OOO,GOO. The .remaininG
SS,OOo.OO0 was left in trust to her
children. Soon an aunt. Sylvia Ann
Rowland, died and added about S4
100000 to Mrs. Green's store. She has
doubled and redoubled her fortune. 1t
is now estimated at S55,000,OO0. Her
daughter Sylvia is the wife of Mat
thew A. Wilkes, Il New York clubman
Mrs. Green has preferred for many
year to live in p little Hoboken fiat
because it was cheap.
Mrs. Russell Sage. whose kindly face
is an index to her feelings. had the
staggering task laid on her of spending
$35.O00C0O Russell Sage had acquired
IN the first three years after his death
she disposed of $25.00o.OO0. she has
endowed the Russell Sage foundation,
the mission OF which is to make the
condition of the poor happier. She has
lifted debts fIom hospitals, schools and
churches. built churches outright,
shown civic interest in reHoyating the
governors room at city hall. equipped
Industrial schools for girls, given to
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1910-08-31
SEPTEMBER ATILLINoIs.

Sept. 1-'Lulu's Husbands with
Mabel Barrison and Harry Conor
Sept 3-'The Judgment of Eve,
matinee and night.
Sept. 4-"Cast Aside" matinee and
night.
Sept 5-"Am 1 a Chinaman," mat
inee and night.
Sept. s-"The Girl, the Man, the
Came
Sept. 11-"Just a Woman's Way"
Sept. 12-"The Climax"
Sept. 15-"Daniel Boone
Sept. 16-Rose Hill Folly company,
matinee and night.
Sept. 17-'Isle of Spice"
Sept. 1S-Richard Jose in "Silver
Threads" matinee and night
Sept ia Broken Idol
Sept 23-"The World and a Wo-
man"
Sept. 25-"The Port of Missing
Men," matinee and night
Sept. 3O-William Norris in my Gin
1erella Girl"
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1910-08-31
CAST ASIDE.

Cast Aside" which comes to the IL
linois theatre next Sunday, is a play by
L. B. Parker from the theme of
Charles K. Harris song of the same
name. 1t is truly a novelty in the
way of story. The natural son of an
unnatural father, falling in love and
marrying the girl whom his father had
betrayed. 1t will take no wonderful
acume to realize the possibilities of
such a theme. Mr.. Parker has han
died this in truly a masterful way and
like most problem plays let's you out
into the night air thinking. The stu
atoms are novel. and the cast is said
to be all that could be desired.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1910-08-31

Large size Webster unabridged
Dictionaries containing 5000 ad-
ded words and 1900 illustrations.
Substantial cloth binding; good
clear type. $1.15 value for Csc
CSC Dictionary. Soc: 4Sc ones, 30c
Dictionary, leather bound and con-
densed. $3.50 kind, spec. 81. %
Basement
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1910-08-31

Penholders fitted with rubber and
cork grips, at &c, &c and sc
Composition Books with papers for
ink and pencil, SC and 1OC
Indian Tablets for ink or pencil,
IS sheets, sc kind now Sc
Comrades Tablets for pencil, 155
sheets, &c grade for Sc
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1910-08-31
Struck a Rich Mine,

S. w. Bends of Coal City, Ala, says
he struck a perfect mine of health
in DR.. Kings New Life Pills for they
cured him of liver and kidney trou-
BILE after II years of suffering. They
are the best pills on earth for con-
stipation, malaria, headache, dys-
pepsia. debility, % cents at all drug
giStS.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1910-08-31
Mrs. Lamont Wealthy.

Mrs. Norris X. Jesup received &c.
$4,000 from the S13.OO0.000 estate of
her husband Since his death she has
assisted in mana ging the estate. Last
year she gave $4,000 TO Yale to COM
plete the fund for the Morris *. Jesup
chair in the forestry school.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1910-08-31

art museums and given to the city
shrubs for Central park.
Miss Helen NJ. Gould got more than
$10,000,OO0 from the estate of her
father, Jay Gould. BY wise invest
ments she has added to this sum. 1t
is estimated that she has more than
$25 100000. Always loving children,
though she never married. she has I'M
dertaken to make glad the hearts of
thousands of little ones whose parents
are too poor to do much for them.
Gould Money In Charity.
Appearing seldom in society. she has
turned the activities of naturally
restless mind into the channels of phi
lanthropy. In the Spanish war she
gave 100000 for relief work among
soldiers and 1000 for the work of
the Women's Relief association. Naval,
army and railroad Y. NJ. c. AS every
where attest to her interest.
Mrs. o. II. 7. Belmont received from
her husbands estate S5.0OO.O00. One
of her large gifts was 100000 to the
Nassau hospital at Mineola, n. Y.
Under the will of her father, Colonel
William Goddard. Mrs. c. Oliver Iselin
of New York became very wealthy in
1907. Eventually she will receive prac-
tically the whole of her fathers estate
of from $25.00O.OOO to S30,O00,O00. She
was Miss Hope Goddard of Providence
and Mr.. ISelin's second wife.
Mrs. Emma b. Kennedy. widow of
John S. Kennedy of New York, headed
New York women on the tax list this
year. the estate of her husband being
estimated at S50.OCO,COO The figure
opposite her name was S6.000.OO0.
while that opposite Mrs Margaret o.
Sage's name was $5.000,000.
Though Mrs Emile Rogers, widow
of II. II. Rogers, apparently has only
the income from securities valued at
$3.000.000, which is about 100000
year. it is known that more than that
sum is at her call She was Mrs. E.
Randel Hart before her marriage to
Rogers.
Mrs. Lamont Wealthy.
Mrs. Daniel s. Lamont, whose hus-
band was secretary of war in Presi-
dent Clevelands second administra-
ton has about $5.000,000
MIS-. AFcnlDalu u 4HonpSoH VI
Philadelphia. whose first husband was
Thomas B. Wauamaker, received at
his death S7.OOo.000 out of an estate
IF $20.O00.00 She was Miss Mary l.
Welsh. granddaughter of John Welsh.
once United States minister to Eng
land
Mrs. Della s. Field, widow of Mar
shall Field OF Chicago. who left $685.
l59.O32, received 100000 at her we'd
ding.
Mrs. Norris X. Jesup received &c.
617. 900 from the S13.OO0,000 estate of
her husband Since his death she has
assisted in mana ging the estate. Last
year she gave $4,000 70 Yale to COM
plete the fund for the Morris *. Jesup
chair in tho forestry school.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1910-08-31

If your liver is sluggish and out
of tone and you feel dull, bilious, con-
stipated, take a dose OF Chamber
lain's Stomach and Liver Tablets to-
night before retiring and you will
feel all right in the morning. Sold
by all druggists.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1910-08-31
IhSSSE!hh!eatre

William Fletcher. The scenery is
beautiful, the cast capable, and every
detail has been looked after to make it
a perfect production. The scenes of
the play in foreign countries, are pic
turesque. The characters are natural.
ly bright and human, therefore there
is no dull moments. Miss Ollie
Minell heads the company.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1910-08-31
IupGMENT oE EVE

W. F. Mann's dramatic comedy "The
Judgment of Eve" comes to the Illinois
next Saturday matinee and night. It
is an original dramatic conception by
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1910-08-31
Mostly 6efora.

Prosperous Publisber-Do you write
before OF after eating? Poet (faintly)
Away. before unless I have some
thing TO sat.-Judge.
The Fairmont West Virginian. (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1904-1914, 1910-07-06

come most important one. Texas;
was the first state to become inter
ested In this novel substitute for,
wheat flour, and sent samples Of It,
together with various kinds OF cake
and pastry made OF 1t. to the Texas
congressman at Washington, where.
the new article OF food received the
highest praise from epicures. Since,
then much experimenting has been
done with the meal, and the conclu.
sion reached that the best results are
reached by mixing 1t with about fifty
per cent of ordinary flour, thereby re-
ducing the unusual richness with
which the meal Is imbued. Its nutri-
tious value is far above that OF the
hest patent winter wheat flour, and
1t is said to lend itself particularly
well to cakes of all kinds. One Of
the rare delIcacies now, being made
of the cotton seed meal is an I'm
proved kind of ginger snap.
The Fairmont West Virginian. (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1904-1914, 1910-07-06

GROCERY STORE and three dwell
ing houses for sale. Well located
Inquire this Office. Il
The Fairmont West Virginian. (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1904-1914, 1910-07-06
COTTON CONSUMERS
TO.DISPLAY PRODUCTS
Interesting Adjunct TO Southern
States Resources Exhibit

Cincinnati, o. Especial Whit
will undoubtedly prove an interesting
adjunct to the Southern States Re.
sources Exhibit at the Ohio Valley
Exposition, to be held hero from Aug.
20 to Sept. "a, will be the display Of
that now being, arranged by one Of
the largest manufacturing firms Of
Cincinnati. This corporation, besides
being a general cotton factor for
years, has recently been giving much
attention to the manufacturing OF
cotton MATTRESSES, until now their
plant for the production OF these
sleeping.room necessities, both in tho
matter Of quantity and quality, excels
that of any other like business in the
United States. This firm consumes
hundreds of tons of cotton annually,
using from tho finest through the
next two grades in the making Of
mattresses. which find ready sale
In America and abroad. This firm
has done some experimenting with
foreign.grown cotton, but has found
the American product far superior
for Its purposes, and SO uses nothing
but the, homegrown articles in tho
manufacture of Its tens Of thousands
Of mattresses annually. Other arti.
cles Of domestic use of which cotton
forms the principal portion also arc
manufactured by this firm, giving 1t
the distinction Of being one Of the
largest consumers Of cotton in the
Middle West, and certainly the larg.
est in the Ohio Valley. 1t is the pur.
pose of this firm to display full line
OF the cotton goods 1t manufactures,
together with an interesting display
OF some Of their products in. the
making in order to show Just how
the cotton is handled before It
reaches the stage of finished arti.
Gle. While this display will hardly
become portion of the Southern
States exhibit, 1t will be located con.
veniently to the $1,000 square feet Of
floor space which have been set aside
for the Southland's use, SO that Wis.
itors may be able to follow the cvo.
luton Of the cotton from the boil to
all kinds and classes of utilities,
whether manufactured In the South
or made In the North. f. 4.
The Fairmont West Virginian. (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1904-1914, 1910-07-06
only MIDGETS
IN THIS CIRCUS
.--i:5ii-I:E-
Unique AmusenentAtr
the Big Exposition.

Cincinnati. o. Especially What
is heralded Fas the most unique
amusement attraction offered for
seekers for something new in the
line of theatrical attractions has
been secured by the management Of
the Ohio Valley Exposition in con.
nection with the big industrial enter
prise to be held in Cincinnati from
Aug. 20 to Sept. "a. This feature is
nothing less than circus In which
all tho performers are midScts not
an ordinary sized human being or an.
imal taking part in the entire pro.
gram. Many years ago there was
organized in Germany q company Of
dwarfs, known as the Liliputians,
who toured America successfully in a
series of musical plays in which the
principals alone are midgets. The
circus, which will occupy "a promi.
nent place in the amusement section
Of the Exposition, is an Improvement
on this idea in that every participant
in the performance is a dwarf. The
company consists Of about fifty Of
these little people, brought together
from all parts Of Europe and organ.
lied into circus that is just as, com:
plete as interesting, from an artistic
point of view, as any of the big shows
now touring this country, and pos.
sessing the added attractionof being
given by a company of little people
who have all the appearance OF chill
dren. In order, to carry out this idea
OF Lilipnt to the limit. only the small.
est kind of ponies are used in the
various acts that require the use Of
horses, while the dogs and other ami
mails utilized in general way also
are of the tiniest known breeds. There
is nothing in the way of bareback
riding, acrobatics. trapeze work, tum.
bling, Glowing, tMEkery or any other
feature Of the general run OF circuses
that is not shown by Sese midgets,
their performance as q whole being
complete in every particular. The
company which will appear in Cincin:
natl Is the same that played all OF
last season at the New York Hippo
drome, and will return to that famous
amusement palace as soon as the en-.
gagemcnt at the Exposition Is over.
The Fairmont West Virginian. (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1904-1914, 1910-07-06
EPlCURES WILL TRY
COTTONSEED FLOUR

Cincinnati, o.-(special9-An or
der has been sent by the manage
ment of the Ohio Valley Exposition
to milling company of Jonesboro,
Ark, for samples OF cotton seed -four
and for examples Of the culinary re.
suits OF the use Of this novel and re,
Gently discovered meal. 1t is the OBJ
ject OF the Exposition management
to secure, II possible. complete ex-
hibit Of the cotton seed flour indus.
try, this being along the lines of tile
objects of the Exposition OF showing
the public the latest and best pro-
ducts of factory, field and farm, and
of presenting theses products in q
most attractive manner. According
to reports from tho South, the cotton
seed flour industry promises 10 be-
The Fairmont West Virginian. (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1904-1914, 1910-07-06
Royal
Rubber
Roofing
Tile !. R. Rg.RI! ! Brand

& Guaranteed to last 20 years A per;
fcct roofing, waterproof, pliable, eco
aomical and durable. Smooth surface:
y Beware OF limitations called rubber
and Baid TO be as good
E See our agent and learn why II VIII
last 20 years. He can tell you.
q For sale by II
The Fairmont West Virginian. (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1904-1914, 1910-07-06
.BALL IN is
after NEWELL
IS LIKELY SOON TO HAVE HIS
ENEMY'S ScALP-TALks
WITH TAFT.

BEVERLY, Mass, July G.-The re.
Organization OF tho reclamation ser.
vice was discussed at a conference be.
tween President Taft and Secretary OF
the Interior Ballinger at a three.hour
conference here yesterday. Although
no official information could be OBJ.
tanned, 1t was freely reported in Bev.
erly that the future plans for reclama.
ton work do not include the retention
of Frederick H. Newell as the difec.
tor of that service.
Mr.. Ballinger would not discuss this
phase of the situation In any way. 1t
Is known, however, that the Secretary
long has regarded Mr.. Newell as in.
imical to his plans for the reclamation
service. Mr.. Newell has openly op-
posed Mr.. Ballinger. and Mr.. Balm.
ger in turn has publicly stated that
he did not regard Mr.. Newell as the
man for the place Occupied by him.
Just when and how Mr.. Newell is
going could not be learned. Secre.
tary Balllnger left for Washington last
night. He will remain there few
days and then start on long trip
through the West, during which he
will visit number OF Indian reserves
and probably look over some of the
reclamation projects now under way.
His trip, including brief rest at his
home in Seattle, Will occupy from six
weeks to two months.
The Fairmont West Virginian. (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1904-1914, 1910-07-06

The United States the above Mo
ture is the first vessel by the American
bne engine equipment Amod the Birmingham" shown
the Ohio Valley Exposition in Cincinnati, Sept "a
The Fairmont West Virginian. (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1904-1914, 1910-07-06
PERSONALS

Mrs. Clara Tucker, of Madison
street, is recovering from n serious i'll.
ness.
Mrs. NJ. A. Nuzum and grandson,
VIII Palmer Nuzum, left yesterday for
Cape Charles, Va, to visit the formers
grandson, Mrs. Arthur Roberts.
Miss Harriet Beatty, of Manning.
ton, has been the guest OF Mrs. Howard
Showalter for several days.
Miss Elizabeth Lcmley has returned
from a several days visit in Burton.
Miss Nina Miller and brother
Thompson. are the guests of friends
in Pittsburg. They were accompanied
home by Miss Angelina Miller, who
had been their guest for the past two
weeks. y
Miss Meryl Miller Is the guest of
relatives in Harrison county.
Mr.. and Mrs. John Morgan and
daughter, Jane, have returned from a
several days visit at Mt. Lake Park,
Md.
Born, 10 Mr.. and Mrs. Wcaden G.
Koon, at koon Farm, on June Both, an
eight pound girl. The baby is the
tenth child and the third daughter.
Master Roy Wise and sister, Miss
Bertha, left yesterday for McKees,
port, Pa, 10 attend Home Coming
week. &
Miss Minna Powell. OF East Park,
left this morning for her former home
in Green county, Pa, to visit friends.
Mr.. and Mrs. John Gulland, of El.
kins, nee Miss George Hickman, are
visitors in the city.
Misses Mary Ward and Agnes
Henry left yesterday for Morgan,
town where they will attend the SrT
mer school at the W. v. U.
Mrs. Bon Poe and little g" whr
had hcen the guests Of Mrs. Minnie
Martin returned lust evening to their
home at Cratic.
Miss Anna Lloyd Miss Lillian !viat
lcrbottom and Miss Jcsric Holland
have returned from short visi! With
| friends Mt PittsbulG.
Miss Della Toothman returned yes
l;erday from a visit of few tlavs n
Plttsburg. Miss Bessie Hawkins VIII
accompanied her there remained In
Pittsburg for short visit
Mrs N. S. Barnes who has 5ccu
seriously Ill for the ne: two week;
is Slightly improved 1t thu preaea,
time.
Mr. Charles Il NoilL o: Tulsa
Oklahoma, is in tic city o" a visit
with his parents, Mr.. and Mrs. John
X. Nell.
Mrs. G. II. Hess aid two ,'ar:.h:rr:
Lcoma and lsoline leave this cycrinp
for is. Louis. They will be Joined
there by Mr.. Hess who has been on m
extended. trip through the cast !.
Mrs. +. ". Arrett, Of Phoenix, All
IONA is in the city the guest of thc
Misses jeanette and Iva Lake or
Glenn avenue. She Will be Joined lat":
in the week by her daughter, Mrs. r
b. observation-disclosures
b. Brogan who will be the guest Of tue
Misses Lake also.
Mrs. T. H. Lake and Miss Pauline
Lake, Of Phillippi who had been the
guests OF Mrs. Susanna Lake AMI
family for several days left this morn
Ing for Clarksburg to spend n few days
/; as the guests of Mrs. l.. r. Cordcr.
The Fairmont West Virginian. (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1904-1914, 1910-07-06
BOY BROWNS IN OHIO

HUNTINGTON, w Va, Jul. g.
While bathing in the Quo Nth Il
number Of companions Lou Earls.
aged ten years. was droSnc,l. The
boy wet beyond his depth and wa
caught in an undcrtow. =
The Fairmont West Virginian. (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1904-1914, 1910-07-06
.ALANAllNGTllN
MEMS .ETTER

II
M NGToN July Fourth d:
duly at Manningt ton was spent in u
l,ery set manner. The mo:ning was.
ftasae !! catching the youngsters elioyl
treir IRE crackers and nil nature
pedoGS, In the afternoon a spirited
sai:l" Of ball was pla! ed between our
atsh'e team and drafton; nur buys b..
Ing scts cssIul. Iii the evening a great
f4aay went TO The Park at Downs 10
attend tho Vaudeville show. Music
Twas furnished by Freelandis uftnss,
ira.
The Royal NelshbSis picnicked at
Salt Lick the 4th returning on tbs
eight ociock car Monday evening.
Frank MacLucas Of Williamsburg,
Pa, returned to his home this morn.
ius stleT; a pleasan. visit with his
FRIENDS. 3,
Georgia Seamans is here from. Nor.
gantown TO visit her aunt, Mrs. H ].
Matt. US. @
John 0. Day of Littleton was over
to attenl the Lall game Monday.
F. G. Barlow is home from a visit
with his sister, Mrs. Staunton at
Oakland. The family will remain for
some time.
robert Sullivan Of R:arAnia has
gone to his nome in Addison N. y,
after iew days ylsl.. acre and IN
Fairmont.
s. J. Kneplcy spent yesterday with
friends Mt Fairmont.
Miss Zcla Gumpis recovering rapid
~ from tho accident she so unfor.
tunately met with u few weeks ago.
Miss Mary Kiag and little niece
Francis Fox have returned to their
home at Littlcton.
N. J. CcLaughlin attended lie races
at Fairmont yesterl1;: ~
John o'Harc was over i!.:.!fn clarls.
burg on Monday.
G. Schaufncr returned to Carksburg
this morning after Visit with his
family hcre,f
Frank Majors returned from his
home Mt Moundsvillc Monday evening
| where ne spent inc Fourth.
Death Of Marie Landerbaugh.
At the home of her mother. Mrs.
Elizabeth Landcrbaugh on Clarksburg
street occurred the sad death of Miss
Mario Landerbaugh this morning
about eight o'clock after lingering
illness of consumption. She had suf-
fered intensely for weeks but through
1T all showed great patience. Dcceas.
ed was a graduate OF the Mannintgon
High School in tho 1907 class. She
leaves to mourn her loss mother
and was twenty-one years of age. An.
nounccmnt Of funeral will be made Ia.
ter.
Mrs. Kidwcll, of New York, Is the
guest Of her sister, Mrs. Jas. c. Stew.
art, on Pleasant street.
/ Miss Hazel Harlan, OF New Castle,
Pa, has accepted a position as ope-
rator at the Western Union.
Lavinna and Arthur Coursin arrived
home last evening from a weeks visit
in Fairmont.
J. B. Nay, of Wheeling, is spending
a few days with his wife and family
/ here.
Mrs: Jennie Arnett and grandson
went to Fairmont last evening where
they will visit relatives.
Mrs. Kline, of Martinsburg, is the
guest of her sister, Mrs. R. E. Tabler.
G. w. Stage, of Clarksburg, spent
Sunday and Monday with friends here.
| Mr.. and Mrs. j. W. Dent and daugh.
ter spent the first of the week with
relatives in Fairmont.
Mrs. Guthrie, o. Chicago, is the
guest of Miss Jeanette Knots.
Mrs. Dora Horne and children are
guests Of the formers brother, II. E.
Stealey.
Charles Cross. OF Parkersburg, is
the guest Of Emmett Munnell for few
days. p,s5
The Richmond Virginian. (Richmond, Va.) 1910-1920, 1910-03-19
CONGRESSMAN DENIES
CORRUPTION CHARGES

WASHINGTON, u. c., March 10
Congressman Malby to-day ADMITTED
that he had Joined Elijah Fl. Kennedy
In urging Governor odell In 1901 10
sign a bill relieving the reserve funds
of insurance companies from taxa
ton The law at that time. he said,
compelled the maintenance of these
reserves and the companies insisted
that for that reason ,:iey should not
he taxed
When We went to see the COVER
nor" Continued the congressman.
Kennedy told him that the insurance
companies would simply dispose of the
securit they then held and invest
the prnt eeds in New York city or
other bonds which were not taxable
so that they would escape taxation
anyway whether the bill became a
f law or not"
/ Congressman Malby vigorously de-
MED charges 81 Gorruption or bribery
Of members of the New York legis-
j lature White admitting that in those
! years corporation eafasffeNted money
/ to the campaign funds of both parties
The declared they delt with organ'za-
tions not with individuals.