davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Washburn leader. [volume] (Washburn, McLean County, N.D.) 1890-1986, 1910-09-30
A Good Position

Can be had by ambitious young
men aud ladies in the field of
"WirrIess" or Railway telegraphy
Since the S-hour law became eff
fcctivc. and since the Wireless
companies are establishing stations
throughout the country there is a
great shortage Of telegruphers.
Positions pay beginners from $50
to $50 per month. with good
chance of advacement. The Ma
tionaI Telegraph institute operates
six official institutes in America,
under supervision of R. r. and
Wireless officials and places all
graduates into positions. 1t will
pay you to write them for full de-
tails at Davenport. Ia.. Cincinnati,
Portland. Ore. or Memphis,
Tenn.
The Washburn leader. [volume] (Washburn, McLean County, N.D.) 1890-1986, 1910-09-30
TO PREPARE THE POTATO
Correct Method of Cooking With
View to the Pa%IatabIeness Of
the Vegetable.

Most people know potatoes a:
boiled, baked and warmed vel Plair
boiled and mashed for variants on the
first; creamed and fried on the last
and nothing you can do to a bake{
potato, If properly baked, can I'm
prove it.
Baked potatoes are more easil!
digested than If cooked in any Other
way, but to. be at their best should
be subjected to a heat sufficient tt
crisp the skins without burning them
A potato baked in a slow oven is mo-
equal to one from a good hot one.
Baked potatoes are the proper
thing to serve with cold meats. Sc
lect smooth, medium-sized potatoes
and time the baking so they will be
just done, not over-baked and soggy
when the meal is served. A baked
potato should be eaten at the psy
Geological moment.
Boiled potatoes should be cooke.
slowly in a covered kettle. Mos
cooks advise putting them into boil
ing sailed water.
The Washburn leader. [volume] (Washburn, McLean County, N.D.) 1890-1986, 1910-09-30
A Good Boiled Dressing.

For those who do not like a may
onnaise made of oil this dressing will
find favor. When bottled and kept in
a cool place it will last a long time.
Beat the yolks of two eggs until
lemon colored and thick, then add tc
them one.half teaspoonful each dry
mustard and salt. Next heat in slow.
ly four tablespoonfuls melted butter
and six tablespoonfuls hot vinegar.
Cook in a double boiler until It thick.
ems. When cold, and just before serv.
ing, a cupful of cream, sweet or sour.
may be folded in. This is specially
ADAPTED to use with lettuce, celery,
string beans, asparagus and cauli'
flower.
The Washburn leader. [volume] (Washburn, McLean County, N.D.) 1890-1986, 1910-09-30
BROOM FOR THE FIREPLACE
Hearth Brush Not a Hard Thing to
Put Together and Will Be Found
Most S~erviceabIe.

Have you a fireplace that you like
to keep nicely brushed up, or any 9th
err little corner that needs occasional
busting? A hearth brush is a very
easy thing to make, a useful thing to
have and an attractive addition to the
furniture of any fireplace, colonial or
modern. The real M are not, be-
lieve, to be had in this part of the
country. Try making it yourself.
Go or send to some broom factory for
a handful of the longest broomcorn
stalks. You may be lucky enough to
get them nearly three feet long, but
20 inches OR two feet will be plenty
long enough, and ten cents will fully
cover the price. Take as many as you
can grasp in one hand, say a bundle
as thick as your wrist, and soak the
stems in water for an hour. Hot water
Is best. This will make them far soft
er and easier to work with.
Now take ordinary brown binder or
wrapping Irvine, the rougher the bet
ter, make a slipnoose around the bun
die below the middle, holding the
stems uppermost and the broom end
on the ground, and wind tightly, as
tightly as you you can pull the twine,
making a collar of Irvine about an
inch long. The ends can be secured
by sewing them into the stems with
a mattress needle or thrusting them
through with a hairpin. Make another
collar like it about halfway up and
a third two or three inches from the
butt end of the stems, and your broom
is done and ready for use as soon as
dry. And you will have a real south.
ern hearth broom, practically indie.
structible, and better looking than any
you can buy in the shops.-Philadel.
phia Ledger.
The Washburn leader. [volume] (Washburn, McLean County, N.D.) 1890-1986, 1910-09-30
DESSERTS OF RICE
SOME OF THE MOST APPETIziNo
HERE DESCRIBED.
Taken from the Books Of Royal Chef,
They Are Easily at the Command
Of the Head Of Every
Household.

There is no department Of the daily
menu in which the housewife is more
likely to get into ruts than in the mat
ter of desserts, yet there is none in
which greater variety is possible and
often it can be obtained with compar.
atively little trouble. That humble
grain which from time immemorial
has been the staple food of the ORR
entail is an ever present help in time
Of trouble and a be made into
dishes that might we'll grace a kings
table. In fact, the great Gouffe, who
was head pastry cook to Queen Vic
toria, gives some literally royal reel.
pes for rice desserts, for these dishes
have no doubt appeared many times
on the tables of kings and queens.
Some Of these dishes are so easy
to prepare that any housewife, pro-
viding her pocketbook is not too linn
tied, al serve them to her family.
One of them Gouffe calls a "rice cake
with apricots." 1t is, strictly speak.
Ing, not a cake, but a thick pudding,
with a sauce. Wash and blanch a
pound of rice, drain it and put it into
a stewpan with ~ quarts of boiled
milk, a quarter of a pound Of pound.
ed sugar and two ounces Of butter.
Simmer the whole gently for an hour
and when partly cold mix in three
eggs. Have ready IS preserved april.
cots. Separate them in halves. Put
them into a sugar boiler with some
sirup. Simmer for five minutes and
drain in a sieve. Butter a plain pud-
ding mold, strew the butter with
bread crumbs-as many as the butter
will hold; put in a layer of rice an
inch thick, then a layer of apricots
and continue the alternate layers I'M.
til the dish is full. Bake in the W
and when done turn the "cake" out of
the mold and serve with a custard
sauce.
For a much simpler rice pudding
this old authority offers the following
recipe: Blanch half a pound of Caro-.
lima rice by putting it into boiling
water, letting it stand five minutes
and then draining it. Put the rice into
a three-quart stewpan with three pints
of milk, half a pound of sugar. one
ounce and a half of butter and the
grated peel of a .lemon-or If pre-
ferred a little vanilla. Simmer on a
very slow fire for one hour. When
cool break three eggs into it and mix
we'll. Butter a plain pudding mold and
strew owe the bottom and sides as
much fine bread crumbs as the but
ter will hold. Then put the rice into
the mold and bake in a moderate oven
for half an hour. Turn it out of the
mold on to a pretty dessert platter
and serve warm or cold.
a custard sauce made as follows
may be served with it: Put six yolks
Of eggs into a quart pan, add three
ounce of sugar, the grated peel of
a lemon and a pint of milk. Stir the
mixture over the fire until the sauce
begins to thicken and forms a coat.
ing on the spoon. Take it off the fire
and stir for three minutes more.
Strain and serve in a boat with the
pudding.
The Washburn leader. [volume] (Washburn, McLean County, N.D.) 1890-1986, 1910-09-30
Crust for Chicken pie.

One pint of flour, one tablespoonful
If salt, one and one-half teaspoonfuls
Of baking powder, sifted together, one
tablespoonful of lard rubbed into the
prepared flour. Wet with the cold
milk sufficiently to roll out easily,
spread melted butter over the top OF
he crust, make an opening in the crust
Tor the escape Of steam and bake for
an hour. The sides of the dish may be
lined with the crust as we'll as the top
covered If liked. Serve bowl of the
thickened broth as gravy" for pie.
The Washburn leader. [volume] (Washburn, McLean County, N.D.) 1890-1986, 1910-09-30
Water Stains.

To take out the water stains from a
green satin gown stretch the satin
smoothly upon a board covered with
q clean cloth and pin it taut. Then.
with your finger nail, scratch gently
around the edges of the spots until
they are blended with the surrounding
texture. Work thus toward the center
Of the stain. If you are. careful in the
task and do not skip a thread, the
chances are that the spot will be sc
nearly invisible as not to be observed
by the casual observer.
The Washburn leader. [volume] (Washburn, McLean County, N.D.) 1890-1986, 1910-09-30
Lamb Tongue in Aspic..

A popular delicacy for buffet repasts
this season is lamb tongue nodded in
aspic. The aspic is prepared as usual
by the recipe given for beef tongue
or fowl in the jelly. A quantity of the
small tongues are used in a single
block, which is sliced down and served
either without garnish as a relish or
ON lettuce leaves with dressing, may
onnaise or French, as a salad. With
the advent Of the warm days these re-.
freshing jellied. dainties are worth the
serious attention of the entertainer.
The Washburn leader. [volume] (Washburn, McLean County, N.D.) 1890-1986, 1910-09-30
Relish.

At this time of year, when pickles
and chilli u run short. while the
craving for acids is much greater than
usual. a delicious chilli sauce can be
made from canned. tomatoes. Putin.
the preserving kettle one quart ~
canned tomatoes, three green peppers
chopped fine, or four small ripe ones,
two minced onions, two tablespoonfuls
each of salt and sugar. one of CHINA,
mon, and three scant cupfuls of vine
gar, or less If you do not like it very
acid. Simmer gently two or three.
hours, then bottle. This will keep for
q long time. Stone jars Are better
for chilli sauce than glass.
The Washburn leader. [volume] (Washburn, McLean County, N.D.) 1890-1986, 1910-09-30

A load Of flax was sold at Man
for 1888. 20. There must be some
profit in a load of that kind.
Mrs. j. Weise returned last week
from Blackwater where she spent
a week with her son, Ben. and
family.
Mrs. Harry Carnahan returned
Tuesday morning from Fargo where
she spent a month visiting at the
Schotield home.
We sell guns and traps cheap
Buy furs and hides. Write for
catalog. Northwestern Hide and
Fur Co., Minneapolis. 13.tf
ONE DOLLAR will start a
saving bank account with First
National bank of Washburn, NJ
Capital and surplus. $4,000.
Prof. Keene and H. B. Batchel-
or of Fargo were in Washburn in
their auto Sunday on their return
home from Energy after the cele-
bration.
MIR. and Mrs. J. Zolnowsky left
Monday afternoon for Paramount,
MINI. Mrs. Zolnowsky will spend
some time there while her husband
looks up a location in the west.
John H. Walcker is a patron of
the creamery who brought in an
extra supply of cream this week.
The farmers appreciate a place
where they can get cash all sum-
NOR.
Jake Kcstenko had a quarter
section of land three miles north
of Max that he sold for $4,000 and
received half cash on the sale.
That will soon be the price Of all
land around here.
George Hart of Plaza had a very
painful accident last week while
out camping. A big grasshopper
jumped in his ear and it was solne-
time before it could be taken out
and the pain relieved.
Chamberlain Collie. Cholera
and Diarrhoea Remedy is to-day
the best known medicine in use
for the relief and cure of bowel
complaints. 1t cures gripping, dys-
EMERY ard diarrhoea and should be
at the first unnatural loose
ness of the bowels. 1t is equally
valuable for children and adults.
It always cures. Sold by G. &.
Forbes.
The Washburn leader. [volume] (Washburn, McLean County, N.D.) 1890-1986, 1910-09-30
Vegetarian Beet Dish.

Wash two beets and boil for one
hour or till tender. Remove the skin
and cut them in thin slices. Peel 9
medium sized onion, cut it in very
thin slices and divide the slices into
rings.
Melt mi heaping tablespoonful OF
butter. fry the onion in it till cooked,
add salt, pepper and paprika to taste,
a few drops of vinegar, also the slices
of beets.
Allow the latter to become hot. Put
q border of hot mashed potatoes on a
hot platter and serve the beets in the
center. Serve very hot.
The Washburn leader. [volume] (Washburn, McLean County, N.D.) 1890-1986, 1910-09-30
Mushrooms in Old Mines.

Theodore Imback of the state ex
pertinent station has found a new use
for abandoned mines. He has pro.
duced in them mushrooms of the best
grade, his experiment showing the
abandoned mine to be an ideal place
for mushroom culture. He is pro.
ducing mushrooms of the best quality
in an abandoned mine near the state
farm here. having plants that yield
from the one mine from SIS to SIC
worth of mushrooms a day.
The Washburn leader. [volume] (Washburn, McLean County, N.D.) 1890-1986, 1910-09-30
Additional Locals

Life Fire Hail Insura nee.
Frank Il. Funk.
Cy Dahl spent Saturday and
Sunday with friends at Ryder.
The farmers are now busy cut
ting corn and digging potatoes.
j. Fl. GambieI and family have
moved into the Merry residence.
Miners wanted at the Black d.
amond Mine. Edw. kugler. Mgr.
VIM. l.. Nuessle is in Montana
this week on real estate business.
j, /, Case threshing machine
sold by F. A. Callahan, Washburn.
Mr.. and Mrs. Rasmus Nelson
we're transacting business in the
city Tuesday.
Attorney w. L. Smith of Bis
marck transacted legal business in
Washburn Tuesday.
Mrs. 2. NJ. Maloney and son
returned Tuesday from an extend
ed trip in Minnesota.
Talk life insurance to q. O. Rau-
gust, general agent. Pioneer Life
Inns. Co. of North Oak.
4. e. Danielson and family were
Turtle Lake visitors Sunday. The
trip was made in the auto.
Mrs. Theo. Daubs returned to
her home in Oliver county Tues
day from the Bismarck hospital.
Mr.. and Mrs. Chas. Hassler.
prominent farmers near Colehar-
nor. were in Washburn Tuesday.
You can't afford to miss Loeb
ners orchestra. Concert at the
Washburn opera house, October 5.
Hon. Thos. Morrow and A. B.
Anderson of McClusky were bust
ness visitors in the city this week.
Eighteen Reliable old line Fire
and Hail Insurance Companies.
Frank 4. Funk First Natl. Bank
Lochner's Harp Orchestra. We'd
nesday. October 5th, at WashDurn
opera house. Don't fail to hear
them
Mrs, l.. o. severts and daughter
Minnie spent several days in the
city at the Danielson home. They
will visit at Wiprud before their
return to Haytield. MINI.
The Washburn leader. [volume] (Washburn, McLean County, N.D.) 1890-1986, 1910-09-30
Baked Spaghetti.

Break one-half pound of spaghetti
INTO one-half inch lengths and boil in
sailed water until tender. Drain and
out a layer of it into a buttered dish.
Dot with butter and sprinkle lightly
with salt and a dash of paprika, strew
Gather thickly with grated cheese, put
in another layer Of spaghetti. more
cheese, pepper and salt. and proceed in
his way until the dish is full.
The Washburn leader. [volume] (Washburn, McLean County, N.D.) 1890-1986, 1910-09-30
Potatoes au eratin.,

Peel and thinly slice six potatoes.
Place in layers in a deep creased pan.
Sprinkle each layer with salt, pepper
and bits Of butter. Over all pour
three-fourths of a cup of hot milk and
sprinkle the top layer with fine bread
crumbs. Then dot with butter and
bake, covered, for half an hour. Then
uncover and brown.
The Washburn leader. [volume] (Washburn, McLean County, N.D.) 1890-1986, 1910-09-30
cauIinower Salad.

Soak one head of caulif1ower for
half an hour in cold water. Drain and
cook whole, uncovered, in boiling wa
ter, sailed, until tender. Place on ice
until ready to serve. Then set on
lettuce leaves. Garnish with olives
and cover with French dressing.
The Washburn leader. [volume] (Washburn, McLean County, N.D.) 1890-1986, 1910-09-30
Pineapple Pie.

Crate the ripe fruit and sugar rather
sweetly. then add one egg beaten to
each cupful of pineapple and spread
In the crust-lined dish: place another
orust on ton and bake in a quick nvam.
The Washburn leader. [volume] (Washburn, McLean County, N.D.) 1890-1986, 1910-09-30
Wild Penner cra...,

Pick carefully, wash we'll and use
for aavoring sandwiches. filings Of
meat or cream cheese or salads. A
few spoonfuls added to a cream
cheese give a piquant and delicious
dayor.
The Washburn leader. [volume] (Washburn, McLean County, N.D.) 1890-1986, 1910-09-30
Dresden Chocolate Crumbs.

OreSoen Chocolate Crumbs.
Mix one cup of stale bread crumbs
with one-half cup grated chocolate,
two tablespoons of sugar, pinch of
salt. Bake in a moderate oven until
chocolate is melted and crumbs
heated. Serve with whipped cream.
The Washburn leader. [volume] (Washburn, McLean County, N.D.) 1890-1986, 1910-09-30
Painted Walls.

Try washing your craoky painted
wall with milk. either sweet or Soul
Use a soft cloth.
The Washburn leader. [volume] (Washburn, McLean County, N.D.) 1890-1986, 1910-09-30

j. P. Peterson and son Edward
left for Chicago Tuesday with sew
eral carloads of cattle.
Get your Monitor gasoline en-
CINE, two, four or six h. p. at the
F. A.. Callahan Hardware store.
Miss Annie Anderson went to
Underwood Tuesday where she
has accepted a position on the
journal.
Mrs. &. O. Raugust and daugh.
ter, Beatrice, are spending the
week at Malcolm with Mrs. O.. G.
Peterson.
All threshers or those interested
in threshing machines should look
over the j. [. Case catalogues at
f. A. Galatians.
Why pay high rates for land
loans? | can save you money. F.
E. Funk, First Natl Bank, Wash.
burn, N. D.
Any make of old cream separat-
ors can be exchanged for a U. S.
separator at the F. A. Callahan
Hardware Store.
MORE CHEAP MONEY =
Lana loans. See Frank E. Funk.
First National bank Of Washburn,
North Dakota.
1t has been along time since we
have had anything as good as Loo.
liners orchestra. At Washburn
opera ho1se. October 9Th.
The Washburn leader. [volume] (Washburn, McLean County, N.D.) 1890-1986, 1910-09-30
Bids Wanted

Notice is hereby given that the
Board Of County Commissioners
will receive bids to furnish coal
for Court house. Office. and Jail
buildings, covering q period Of one
year. Bids will be acted upon at
their next meeting the first Mon
day in October.
Bidder must state price per ton
and name the, mine from which
said coal will be furnished. Bids
for furnishing coal from a mine
outside of the County will not be
considered.
The successful bidder will be re.
quired to give a bond. The board
reserves the right to reject any and
all bids.
Paul S. Meyer.
County Auditor.
The San Francisco call. [volume] (San Francisco [Calif.]) 1895-1913, 1910-04-24
BY United wireless

Saturday, April 20, 1910
STEAMER ROANOKE, hence April % for San
Pe6ro-April p, p. m, OF Monterey; mod
crate northwest wind and sea; all well.
STEAMER ATLAS, left Port Hartford for Point
Richmond, April % p. m--April %, p. m.
miles north OF Piedras Blancas; light north
west wind; smooth sea.
STEAMER CHINA, left San Francisco for the
orient April 10. 2 p. m.-April %, D. NJ
1.IJ9 miles out from San Francisco; light
southerly breeze and small southerly swell
STEAMER MANN SMITH, left San Francisco for
Bay point April p, $50 p. m.-Aprf D. 3
%. m, Of Cape MendOcino; had thick fog
fine and clear. moderate westerly swell: calm
and smooth sea; barometer, 30 10; all we'll
STEAMER GEORGE W. ELDER, left San Fran
cisco for Portland April p, 6:I5 .. m.-April
y. $50 p. M. anchored OF Eureka: thick fog
STEAMER AsUNCION, left Point Richmond for
Portland April p. l0:4O g. m.-April % 9
D.. m. = miles north OF Blunts reef; barome-
ter. 30. p; temperature. dry So, wet So; light
north wind: small westerly swell
Richmond for Seattle April 20, a. m.-April
% p. m. Of Columbia river nghtship; clear
light northwest wind; smooth sea- barometer,
30 20: temperature. Sc
STEAMER FALCON, left San Francisco for
Portland April 20, 2:3O q. m.-April D. s
D. m, OF Astoria. on way TO Portland.
STEAMER MAVERICK, left Seattle for Point
Richmond April q 1880 ,. m.-April %, APO
p. m. OF Port Townsend; west wind; clear;
barometer 80 D: temperature 81
STEAMER LANSING, left Seattle for oleum
April y. 3.45 p. m.-Aprl p, p. m. 10
miles west Of Port Townsend; clear: calm
STEAMER RIVERSIDE, left San Francisco for
Seattle April IS. p m.-April p, S p. m.
fogbound ct Eureka; sea smooth; all we'll
The San Francisco call. [volume] (San Francisco [Calif.]) 1895-1913, 1910-04-24
SHIPPING INTELLIGENCE
ARRIVED

ARRIVED
Saturday, April %.
Stnr TamaIpais, Anderson, IS hours from Co
lumbis river; $50 NJ fit lumber to E. K Wood
lumber company.
Stmr Fairhaven, Pauisen, 90 hours from Port
Ludlow; $50 NJ It lumber to Pope Talbot.
Stmr Raymond, Knudsen, 40 hours from San
Pedro: ballast TO Sudden e. Christensen.
Stmr Stanley Dollar, Thwing. SO hours from
San Pedro; ballast 70 the Robert Dollar steam
ship company.
Stmr Whittier, Seaman, 10 hours from Port
San Luis; oil to Union oil company; up river di-
rect
Stmr Hanalei Mcfarland 80 hours from San
Pedro; passengers and merchandise TO Independ
ent steamship company.
* Stmr James s. Higgins, Higgins, 40 hours from
San Pedro; ballast 10 G. II. Higgins.
Stmr Francis II. Leggett, Warner, "a hours
from San Pedro ballast to Hammond lumber
company.
Stmr Fulton, Maloney, 50 hours from Sar
Pedro; ballast to Byxbee & Clark
Stmr Daisy Mitchell, McDevitt, "a hours from
Grays Hsrbor; $4,000 feet lumber to S. s. Free
man.
Ger stmr Ella. Bruhn, 2s days from Acapulco
passengers and merchandise to E. G.. Evans
Stmr Atlas. Badger, "a hours from Port Sar
Luis; oil to Standard oil company; up river di
rect
Schr Santiago, Mcdonald. II hours from Mon
terey; IL 900 barrels oil TO Associated oil com
pany; in tow tug Navigator
CLEARED
Saturday. April %.
Stmr Governor. Jepsen, Seattle: Pacific Coast
steamship company.
Stmr Santa Maria, Winnett, Honolulu via Port
Hartford; Union oil company.
Stmr Hanaiei. Mcfarland, San Pedro; Inde.
Stmr Buchanan Wood, Seattle; Alaska Pacific
steamship company.
Ger strnr Ella. Bruhn, Victoria and Vancouver;
E. c. Evans & Sons.
The San Francisco call. [volume] (San Francisco [Calif.]) 1895-1913, 1910-04-24
LOCAL FERRY rsaISs-Na Oakland Pier.

To Oakland 5srksIey Bergman, East Oakland and
Frutas-Daly-From 600 an and every twenty
minutes until 700 pm. inclusive; then TAO $40,
200, 940 1870. hoo. ,l1.40 pm. 1920 and
120am
To sathr and Hslross VIA Seventh st-Dsly-Ftom
600 an. and every twenty minutes until ZOO pm.
inclusive. then 40. so. 900. $40 1920. lilo
and i1l0pm
To stonehurst-DaIy Except Sundsy.-eOo. TOO. 500
900 am. 220 400. 400, SEQ. $40 pm Sunday
only 400 1000 an. LOO pm. 200. 400 400. 500
540pm
To Oakland First ST., Frutyas. Alameda VIA Hosssshos
--Daly--From 1900, go AN. and every twenty
minutes until $40 am. inclusive. then 900. $40
1000 1870. l1.00. li.20 an. ~ N. 1870 100 10
zoo, 220 900. $40 LAO pm and every twenty
minutes until pm. inclusive; 40. $40. 900. a40
1910. HOO and 40 pm, 20 and 10 am.
Addisonal train to Oakland First 81. AIS am
To West 5rkelsy-Daly Except sunday-Fscn 500
an. and every twenty minutes until 829ain nclu-
sive; then 900 an and every hour until 400 pm.
inclusive; then 40 pm. and every twenty minutes
until w pm inclusive; then 40 pm. 40. aOQ
a40. 100, 11.00, 1140 pm and 1870 an.
TO West 5srkslsy-Sundays only-From 500 an,
then 700. 500 500 am. inclusive; then go an and
every twenty minutes until 8 10 pm. Inclusive; then
elusive; then 7.40p-n. $40 500, $40. 100. hoo.
1140 pm. and 1220 am
To corhin-Daly Except Sunday-From 500 an. and
every 10 minutes until $50 am, then 600 1000
an. 1900 m. LOO. zoo. AGO. 400. 40. 40, 500,
SO. $40 and 400 pm
To corbln-Sundays oniy-Frcm 500 an. then ZOO,
500 800 am. Inclusive then go an and every
twenty minutes until 40 pm inclusive, than A0G
pm and every twenty minutes until 400 pa