davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Newark post., 1910-06-15

What Is Being Done For The Farming lntereslo==E
Brief Review OF Work At The Farm

In the act which created our Land
instruction should be given in Agri
culture. Later, another Act Of Con
gress established the Agricultural Ex
pertinent Stations as integral depart
ments of the Land Grant Colleges. 1t
would seem. therefore, that it was the
intent o four congressional represen-
tatives that Agriculture should by es-
pecially fostered i'll our State Colleges.
The reason for this is obvious. The
welfare of the Nation denends very
largely upon the prosperity of our
farmers, hence it was the purpose OF
our statesmen two generations ago to
insure national prosperity by provid-
ing for the development of our great
est resource, Agriculture.
Agricultural EDUCATION Tor many rea-
sons. has found its progress difficult.
There have been many, especia ly
among the farmers themselves, who
were antagonistic to the idea that one
could be a better farmer after having
studied those sciences upon which the
principles of Agriculture are based.
Another factor which telyIed to make
Agricultural education unpopular was
that there were at first no teachers
prepared for this intricate and difficult
work. Those who did attempt to
teach Agriculture in the early DAYS
were men past middle life, who had
perhaps little smattering Of botany
and chemistry. and a large amount Of
knowledge OF "hoW not to farm for a
profit"
There were no text books, as there
had been little or no attempt to sys-
tematize and arrange in pedagogical
form the little definite knowledge of
Agricultural subjects i'll existence.
1t has taken years OF hard careful
and systematic effort to atone for the
unavoidable mistakes that were made
before Agriculture could take its place
pedigogicslly with other industrial sub
jec1s. That is has finally come into
its own is evidenced by the large num-
Der OF young men and women who are
studying it, not only in the Lard
Grant Colleges, but in the 400 Agricul-
tural High Schools that are scattered
throughout the country as well. The
appreciation OF the present generation
is indicated also by the financial sup
port OF Federll and State govern
ments
Delaware was. perhaps, the Last
Sr.te in til Union to give Agricul.
tursl educa ION and experimentation its
due, bit Is now making amends for
what she la led to do before Mem.
bers Oh the tail s,alf have beer
told often by Wis tors from other Ag
rcultural Col9ees that the Delaware
College Farm m its iOcati n uni or.
nifty OF soil, aud layout for Experiment
by those OF few tatcs The farm wa.
laid out tor It's present purpose bN
those who had hid the advantage o
working in a number of other Stat,
Colleges. and. i'll consequence. they
Newark post., 1910-06-15

experiments now in progress, some of
which will require t>h or fifteen years
to complete. The plan for these long
time experiments has oeen sublni.teI 4
to the Office of Experiment State $
in tie National Department of Agr1,
culture. and. both the purnose and p an
OF the experiment bear Their Official
stamp of approval,
Some OF the experiments are SO fun
damental and far reaching in their pur-
pose as to be of interest to almost
every one The one that has been un-
der way for two years to determi ( the
functions of nitrogen. PHOSPHORUS
and potassium in the growth oi peach
trees. Is. perhaps. the most eial or .te
experiment of it sklnd ever ui'je =
taken In order absolutely to cort~o,
all the factors that may have al in
Auence in this problem. forty lars c
concrete pits, five feet deep and twelve
feet i'll diameter. have been cons ruct.
ed. Each has been filled with approx :
mate,v carload OF sand dredged
from the bed OF the Delaware river.
In this washed sand peach tree, that
has been carefully weighed. has been
planted. 1t receives from time to time
4 fixed amount of nitrate OF soda, acid
| phosphate, or muriate OF potash. or a
| combination OF these elements oi p ant
| food To learn what becomes OF thi-
| plant food. the drainage waters iron,
each tree are weighed and ana, wed
the leaves as they ia will be gathered
! weighed and analyzed, and the p lin
| ingS, as we'll as the fruit. wi ais, Dc
carefully gathered. weighed and ann W
ed " ith this data. together with tht
notes made from time to ti2,c on the
| amount and quality OF fruit borne Ct
Newark post., 1910-06-15

was recently inventoried at between
$1,000 and $1,000, and, as soon as the
dairy herd is added. the value Of the
farm equipment, exclusive of any
buildings will amount to about SI2.-
600. This may seem large sum for
farm equipment. but it should be borne
in mind that the function Of the Col
lege Farm is to establish high id ais
as well as to teach and to experiment
In consequence, near.y all of the live
stock is registered and serves the
triple purpose of doing the ordinary
work of its respective Class. of Illus
tratins the ideals of types of tepre-
sentative breeds, and OF producing
pure bred offspring which are being
used to raise the standard OF qual ty
Of the live stock OF the Stcte. The
College Farm is also distributing a
considerable quantity of improved field
seeds. and it is planned to extend tn 5
feature Of its activities
The greatest value OF the farm to
the State, however. lies i'll the expert
mcntS that are under way and that
vii! be planned in the future Agricul-
tural practice is in state oi metam-
orphosis. A single experiment on a
car fil, scientific basis. cSta lish ns a
new truth that may be applied to i'm
pfnvc farm practice. often amounts t
50 much in a single ar. tn en- i"e
cpst pi an experiment stati II from it
beg.!nn ng is paid for. As an ey denc
pf this fact, the discovery Of the Bah
cock mix test, VIII ch his added mi.
lions OF dollars to the farms Of the
| country, may be mentioned IS sin e
/ instance.
! In the Delaware College Expc imc!
Station at east two important dlscny
Newark post., 1910-06-15

OF political activity
The day is cloudy, but the pdhti-
cians are making hay
Bob Seeds says am educated man IS
one who is onto his job-thcu these
agricultural men are educated.
The farmer who is slower than Z
year itch and years behind IN MS
scratching does not apply to rs,
s.. 1t looks now as If Delaware Coi-
'iege Is going to be an agricultural d.
well as an engineering school.
Il should like some one TO show
me the Boss
What | would like to know Is tH'Si
Why is it our girls can't get some "
this training? The woman on tne
farm needs instruction just as much as
the man. Delaware must measure up
Don't get me started on this eauca,
ton for girls. [ am liable to say
something that | shall be sorry tof'
Newark post., 1910-06-15

basic Stag aId ground lime, and this
experiment is planned to throw some
light on tn intensely practical ques-
ton This is one Of the numerous
Ines of i,.estigatrn in soil improve
ment that is in progress at the present
time.
Much work has been done in many
of thr Evnerment Stations of the
country looking toward the improve
ment ut our greatest corn crop. In
nearly all OF these Investigations the
ear has been considered the unit Prof.
Grantham has been one of the first to
study the individual kernels as the unit
and the returns already obtained from
two years OF work indicate that he has
found a most promising fed for study
and one in which the final issre viii be
+ ch II y pGct'ca' results.
he other department a the Expert
m mt Sta ion. whose center of actvi-
ties is At the College farm. is that OF
Animal Husbaudry. Owing to lack ot
equiT inert for research work. little has
been done toward CO lectine typica
niividu&'s Of representative breeds
for classroom work. There are {
lnlllDer Oh registered fefClle on ant
Hackney horses, Jersey catt'e, Shrop
shire and Merino sheep. and Berk
| shire. \ orkshre. and Tan,worth pigs
| 1t is expcc ed that i'll October or No
vember from fifteen to twenty head o
registered cows will be purchase
largely Tor experimental purposes.
Aside rom the three department!
| whose Interests center at the farm
there are three laboratory department
| at the College DR. Dawson. the Col
leee Veterinarian. has worked ior thre,
-Ncars 10 find a sinnle ant hraN AaccirlI
Newark post., 1910-06-15
Heard Down At The Farm

This farm is the greatest institution
in the State
THE College never spent money i'll
advertising equal to this"
II never knew what Delaware Col
e2e was until I attended farmers day
last year. My boy enters next y~ar,'
Il got all idea lc~e last year that
has beeH worth hundreds vt do.'ars to
me-
The hes: thing the MAJ who runs
this shebang do not claim to know it
all
Delaware College will haze eoo stud.
ems in years"
Newark promises to be the center
The border vidette., 1910-09-17
Notice of Forfeiture.

Patagonia. Ariz July 1st. 1910
assigns:
You are hereby notified that the
undersigned, hae expended during the
year 1909, the sum of two Hundred
(S2OO,O0) Dollars, in labor and impro-
vements upon the following lode min
ing claims. to-wit: Lucky Strike, -
LUCKY Strike No. 81 the notices
of which are recorded in the Office of
the County Recorder of Santa Cruz
County, Territory of Arizona.
The labor was done and said i'm
provements made in compliance with
the requirements of Title xxx, Chap
ter 6, Section 1924, of the Revised
Statutes of the United States, and
amendments thereto, aud of the laws
of the territory of Arizona, concernip g
annual labor on mining claims, being
the amount necessary to hold said
mining claims for the period ending
December 3lst 1909.
And, if within ninety days from the
personal service of this notice, with
in ninety days after the publication
thereof, you fail or refuse to contribute
your proportion of such expenditure, as
CO owner, to wit; one half % Of such
expenditure for the said year, your in
terest IN the said mining claims will be-
come the property of the undersigned,
your co-owner who has made the ex-
penditure required by the terms of the
afor e. mentined section.
C.B WILSON.
First pub. July 2, 1910 ms.
The border vidette., 1910-09-17
Notice of Hearing Petition.

In the Probate Court. of the County
of Santa Cruz, Territory of Ari-
IONA.
In the matter of the estate of Ed
Williams, deceased.
Notice is hereby given that Jane
Williams has filed in this court, a
certain instrument purporting to be
the last will and testament of Ed
Williams, deceased; together with her
petition that said instrument be admit
ted to Prob ,.e, and that letters ties =
tamentary issue thereon to said petit
TONER, and that the same will be
heard on Monday, the 10Th day of
Septic Der, 1910, at 10 o'clock in the
forenoon of said day. at the court
room of said court, at the court house
at Nogales. County of Santa Cruz,
Territory of Arizona, and all persons
interested in said estate are notified
then and there to appear and show
cause. if any they have. Why the
prayer of said petitioner should not
be granted.
M Marsteler,
Dated Sept. End, 1910. CLERK.
The border vidette., 1910-09-17
Notice of Stockholders Meeting.

Notice is hereby given. that pursuant
to the call of the President, special
meeting of the stock holders of Four
metals Mining Company, will be held
at the office of Selim M. Franklin,
Esq, on the North west corner of Pen
nington and Courts Streets in the city
of Tucson. County of Pima. Territory
of Arizona, on Tuesday the Goth day
of September, 1910, at the hour of 10
O'Clock A NJ. for the purpose of in
creasing the capital stock of said Com
pany from Two Million Dollars
($2 600 OO0) divided into two million
shares of the par value of One Dollar
each, to Two Million Five Hundred
Thousand Dollars $50 500 600 OOj divided
in to Two Million Five Hundred Thou
sand shares Of the par value of One
Dollar each. and for the purpose of
amending Article III of the Articles of
Incorporation of said Company so as
to provide for said increase in said
capital stock.
Dated, August 10th, 1910.
d P. PENNYWITT,
2O-5t SECRETARY
The border vidette., 1910-09-17
ziBms'mas's Palace Of Sweets.
FOR
Fashions
Functions
& FriVOIitieS

Now for the parties, balls
and informal home affairs
No social function is COM
plete without Zimmerman's
Sweets. Distinctly different
from ordinary candy--fresh
neutrality-suspicious..
If you can't come, order by
mail. One pound boxes rs
cents, six for $500 anywhere
in the U. S.
Delivered in Mexico for 81. so
per pound six pounds for
$1,000 Mexican)
A ssorted to suit you.
zIMMEaMAN'S PALACE OF SWEETS.
NOGALES. ARIZONA.
The border vidette., 1910-09-17
SUMMONS.

In the District Court of the Second Judicial
District, Territory of Arizona, i'll and for Santa
County.
THE Observation-Disclosures
CO., a corporation Plaintiff.
vs..
w. Z. Biaiock Charles Castcel and L. ]. i.
Jaeger, Defendants.
Action brought in the District Court of the
Second Judicial District of the Territory of Arr
zona, i'll and for the County of Santa Crnz and
the com plaint filed i'll said County of Santa Cruz
in the office OF the Clerk of said District Court.
the of the Territory of Arizona, to
w. I. BialoCk, Charles Castecl and L. J. +
Jaeger, Defendants, Greeting.
You hereby summoned and required to APP
pear i'll action brought against you by the
above-named plaintiff i'll the District Court of
the Second Judicial District of the Territory of
Arizona, in and for Santa Cruz County, and
the complaint therein filed with the
Clerk of Said Court. at NoRaleS, i'll said County,
within twenty days after the service upon you
of this Summons, if served i'll this said County,
OF i'll all other cases within thirty days there
after, the times above mentioned being exclu-
sive of the day of service, Judgment by de-
fault will BE- taken against you.
Given under my hand and the seal OF the
District Court of the Second Judicial District,
Territory of Arizona. III and for the County of
Santa Cruz, this 3Oth day of July,
SEAL. ALLEN Z. BIRD,
Clerk OF said District Court,
By {. N. BIRr, Deputy Clerk
The border vidette., 1910-09-17
Notice of Creditors.

Estate of Douglas w. Cummings
Deceased.
Notice is hereby given by the
undersigned. Executors of the last will
of Douglas w. Cummings deceased, to
the creditors of and all persons having
claims against the said deceased, to
exhibit them, with the necessary
vouchers, within four months after the
first publication of this notice to the
said Executors at the office of the Clerk
of the Probate Court at Nogales the
same being the place for the trans
action of the business of said estate, in
said County of Santa Cruz.
Thos. NJ. Cummings
and D. j. Cummings,
Executors
Dated this End day of Sept. 1910
The border vidette., 1910-09-17
Che a3nstler aidette4
SEPTEMBER II, 1910.
Notice TO Creditors.

Estate OF John K. Nolan, deceased.
Notice is hereby given by the under
signed ad min istratriX of the estate of
John K Nolan, deceased, to the
creditors of and all persons having
claims against the said deceased, to
EXHIBIT them. with the necessary vouch-
ers, within TEN months after the first
publication of this notice to the said
misunderstanding at the law Office Of F.
J Duffy, Morley avenue, Nogales, the
same being the place for the trans
action of the business of said estate, in
said county of Santa Cruz.
Mary A. Nolan.
AID ADMINISTRATIVE
Dated August Goth, 1910. ST
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1910-04-01
Salem, Falls CITY & Western nv

LEAVE WEST SALEM FOR:
'Dallss, Falls City, Black Rock. 9 o. A. a.
Elallas and Intermediate points I . 40 D. 10
LBiack Rock, Falls City, Dallas. 4 IS D 70
..Dailas and lnteTmediate e. points. 20 p m
dallas, Fails City,....,...... 30 o. IN
EDallas, Fails City, Black Rock. ! :25 p. u
KDallaa and int~Fndiqt 00ints r 'Ou n m
ARRIVE WEST SALEM FROM
rails city. Dallas. ....,,.,... s 80 a. m
sBlack Rock, Falls City, Dallas. 1918 D. M
"Dallas and intermediate points. :55 D. M
.bdiiy except sunday. XSunday only
Ferry launch from foot OF state street
connects with all trains al Second-streei
depst.
IndependenCe-Salem Motor Line.
Leave Independence ... $3.50 "A. III
Arrive at West Salem lO:8O a. m
Leave Salem ......,...4:00 p. m.
Arrive Independence $500 D. m
Connects at independence with
west side train for Portland and In.
termediate points, and for Mon
mouth and Airlie.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1910-04-01
PAID $4,000
RANSOM FOR
HIS DAUGHTER

Louisville, Ky, April THAT s.
year-old Alma Kellner, who was kid
naped last December, will be returned
to her parents next Sunday, in re-
turn for a ransom of $4,000 was es-
tablished today by members Of the
Kellner family.
Frederick Kellner, the child's faith
er, is wealthy brewer OF this city
Aside from several demands for ran
som, he has heard nothing from his
daughters abductors or from her
since her disappearance while on her
way to mass one Sunday morning
According 70 friends OF the Kell-
ners, who told the story, the ransom
was delivered to Frank Fehr, the lit
tie girls uncle, who may already have
possession Of the child. 1t was
known they stated, that Fehr left
Louisville several days ago TO go to
an appointed place 10 deliver the
money and get Alma He expected to
return Sunday.
IL was also stated that no Grim
inal prosecution will follow the re-
turn OF the little girl, and the alb
ductors should not suffer legal ac-
tion for their acts.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1910-04-01

given me, and | am recommen ling it
to all my friends. Mrs w. :. FORD,
2207 w. Franklin ST., Baltimore, Md.
The most successful remedy in this
country for the cure of all forms of
female complaints is Lydia +, Pink
hams Vegetable Compound. 1T has
stood the test of years and to-day is
more widely and successfully used than
any other female remedy. II has cured
thousands Of women who have been
troubled with displacements, inham-
ma, lon, liberation, tibroid tumors, ir-
re arlties, periodic pains, backache,
thai bearing-down feeling, fatulency,
Indigestion, and nervous prOstrauon,
after all oth0r means had failed.
II you are suffering from any of these
ailments, don't give up hope until you
have given Lydia Il. Pinkham's Vege-
table Compound trial.
If you would like special advice
write to Mrs. Pinlham, Lynn,
Mass, for IL. she has guided
thousands 10 health free of
charge.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1910-04-01

washington, April Although
This will be an insurgent fight in
the senate between now and the end
of the present session Of congress,
there will be no fireworks, such as
accompanied the recent uprising IN
the house against the rules. This IS
the statement Of affairs according
10 statements Of some Of the leaders
today.
IN the senate the insurgent fight
,gill be brought out when admins
tratfon measures are up for discus
sion. These measures, supposed to
represent the platform ideas OF the
republicans, will be attacked by the
fnsurgent senators in debate, ana
they will fight hotly for such chan
Res as they think necessary to mako
them nearer their ideas Of what has
been promised the people.
The progressives in the senate
have the same inspiration for war
fare as those of the house, but con-
ditions in the senate are not such as
call for the made OF warfare Waged
by the representatives, There Is no
issue regarding rules. The influence
that controls the senate Is more sub
tie, and not so clearly centralized /
a. Cannon's power In the house. |
Therefore the fight will be made as
an attack on reactionary measures.
While the democratic representa-
tives stood solidly in line with re-
publican insurgents to bring about
revolution in the house, nothing OF
the sort could be accomplished even
If there were occasion for such
in the senate.
Those who are familiar with SEN
ate affairs declare that, in event Of
a close vote on an Aldrich measure,
Aldrich could probably summon
some democratic votes. The insur-
gents, they say, could not.
No organization has been perfect
ed by the senate progressives and no
effort has been made to agree on a
program. The progressives in the
senate differ so in their views that
Il would be impossible to agree on a
program
The future fights of the insurgents I
In the senate will be made along the
same lines as those so far conducted.
The first was on the postal savings
bank bill, and was successful.
The bill made it possible to use
the deposits of the postal banks to
purchase 500, GOO, 900 of per cent
government bonds now in the hands
Il the bankers. A fight was made {
IN the proposition, it being charged )
hat the object in view was to allow ]
he banks to dispose Of these low in S
crest bonds and buy in the forth ]
oming Panama per cent bonds. I
The bill was amended so that the {
unds could not be used to buy {
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1910-04-01
INSURGENT FIGHT WILL
LAST THROUGH SESSION

bonds carrying less than "a per
cent interest.
There will be a similar fight on the
administration railroad bill, which
is called up and laid aside in the SEN
ate every day. General speeches are
in order and afterwards the bill will
be considered section by section.
Cummins of Iowa has already fired
a broadside at the bill and his fell
low insurgents think he has scored.
Aidrich rose a few days afterwards
and said the friends of the bill in
tended to offer some amendments.
He wanted it understood. however.
that their action was not Influenced
by Senator Cummins.
Senator Elkins also gave warning
a few days later that, however, much
the amendments were in line with
Cummins' ideas, they were the child
ren of the minds of those who draft
ed them. The biggest fight on this
measure will be over the section ere
ating a court of commerce. Here
the insurgents of the senate will pre-
sent a pretty well united front Most
of them oppose the court idea.
The tariff will be the subject OF
still another clash, it is declared.
The measure will be under discus
sion when the civil sundry bill with
an amendment for an appropriation
for a tariff commission comes up.
Dolliver, of Iowa, who figured prom
inently in the fight against the cot.
ton schedules, according to his
is preparing speech
hat will attract nationwide atten-
ion when the tariff amendment
,omes up.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1910-04-01
IndependenCe-Salem Motor line.

The old fashioned way of doing a
weak stomach, or stimulating the
Heart or Kidneys is all wrong. DR..
Shoop first pointed out this @ror.
This is why his pTescription-D
shoop's Restorative-is directed en-
urely to the cause of these ailments
the weak inside or controlliur
nerves. II isn't so d'ffcult. saws Dr.
Shoop, 10 strengthen a weak Stom-
ach, Heart, or Kidneys, if one goes
at il correctly Each inside organ
has its controlling or inside nerve
When these nerves fail, then these
organs must surely falter. These
vital truths are leading druggists
everywhere TO dispense and recon-
mend DR.. Shoop's Restorative. Test
II few days, and seel Improve
ment will promptly and surely fol-
low. Sold by Capital Drug Store.
fHrar
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1910-04-01
= X r r + 4 X 4 x = = X 4 = =
X MARKETS =
X X X * * X X * X X = y y X X

San Francisco. March 29.-When
Australian and Propo, s1.95 o.;
Sonora. s1.95 @2.121k; good to
choice, Calf. Club, S1.77k @1.S0;
Northern wheat, bluestem, $1.S5 q
1.9O; club, S1.771k @1.SO; Turkey,
S1.771h a 1856; Russian Red,
s1.771k 61.SO.
Barley-Feed barley, $1.33& q
1.35; fancy, s1.S6A; common to
fair, S1.25 1872; brewing and ship
ping, S1.371z 01.40; Chevalier,
nominal.
Eggs-Per dozen, Calf. fresh in
cluding cases, extras, %; firsts
211z; seconds, 2O1k; thirds, 1s u
Butter-Per 10, Calf. fresh ex-
tras, 26; firsts, 251k; seconds, 25;
packing stock No. /, "a.
New cheese-Per ID. New Calf.
flats fancy, 151a; firsts, Is; seconds,
IA; Calf Young American fancy,
Is; frsts, II; Eastern Oregon,
10; do. young America, 20; storage,
New York Cheddars fancy, 20; do.
singles, 20; Wisconsin singles fan
cy, 10; Oregon fancy, 10 ".
Potatoes - Per GENITAL, River
Whites, sacked, 6O675c; extra, rs
99Oc; Salinas, $1.25@1.5O; Ore.
gons, 11.Io; do, crates, SO a csc;
sweet potatoes in crates fancy, $2.25
62.50.
Onions-Per GENITAL yellow Calf,
$1.5O@1.60; do. Oregon, $500
LEO.
Oranges-Per box new navels,
choice, s1.7592; fancy, $2.25q
$50; new Tangerines, 81 a $50.