davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The times and democrat. [volume] (Orangeburg, S.C.) 1881-current, 1910-12-13
REPORT t.k FIIsE CHIEF.
Number Of Fires and Cause During
the Past Year.

the Past Year.
The following extracts from the
annual report Of Mr. T. o. 8. Dlbble.
Chief Of the Fire Department. will
be read with interest:
Nuuper OF alarms responded to 3s
I alse alarms
nn,nher or area 35
Value IT buildings 2a37.2oe
yaluc of contents -. ss0.76o
raiue Of building and contents
oss on buildings $34,5s3
LOSE on contents 1882
Total loss buildings and contents
$44.57o
Insurance loss ON buildings s19,751
Insurance loss on contents s5,G52
1.hal insurance loss s24,S03
Insurance on buildings Sl19.725
Insurance on contents s3s.20L
Total insurance ON buildings
and contents S15S.925
Cause Of Fires.
defective chtmneys 8
Sparks frcD chlmneys IL
Rcys and cigarettes
81 cntaneoCe combustion
Lapp explos.ons z
{ arelessness with fire z
Trunk on hre
Broom sedge
Gasoline
Rats and matches
Unknown causes 3
The times and democrat. [volume] (Orangeburg, S.C.) 1881-current, 1910-12-13

Yesterday.
The times and democrat. [volume] (Orangeburg, S.C.) 1881-current, 1910-12-13
STORMY SESSION
-aaagD8 DUKES AND THE ALDER.
Banjo BOARD CLASHES

1ass Honor Threatens 90 Resign II the
aaned os Aldermen Take Ceetsin
aseaoa.
Los Angeles herald., 1910-08-25
BANK WRECK OF 1887
CHARGED TO BROKERS
Chicago Firm Supposed to Have
Profited by Failure

CINCINNATI, Aug. 24.-A quiet investi-
CATION Is being made Of certain features OF
the sensational failure twenty-three years
ago of the old Filedity National bahK,
which sent two Cincinnati men to prison and
caused the death of another.
An attempt is being made by A. W. Green:
Chicago broker, to trace the authorship of
the mysterious circulars which were re-
ceiyed by banks all over the country few
days before the failure and which caused
outside banks to withdraw their funds from
the Fidelity, resulting in the Inability or the
institutions vice president, Harper. to con-
tinue speculation.
It is declared certain Chicogans have
information that these circulars were sent
out by a big grain concern of that city
which prohted to the extent of millions by
the failure of the Fidelity and the conse-
quent "breaking" of the "corner" held by
Harper If 1t can be shown that this con-
Germ deliberately caused the failure or the
Fidelity 1t may be prosecuted under the
federal law, even at this late date, it is de-
clared., -
A. W. Green. at the time of the Harper
wheat speculation, was a member or the
firm of Irwin. Green & Co.. which was
handling Harper's trades.
The circular referred to was received by
banks throughout the country on June H.
1887. The market broke on June l3. and
the bank was closed following visit of the
federal bank examiner on June 20. The
liabilities were $3.400.000. After 100 per
cent assessment on all stockholders had
brought in $500. 900. the bank was able to
pay so cents on the dollar
Harper was tried and sentenced to ten
years in the penitentiary. Benjamin e. Hop
kins. the assistant cashier of the bank
was sentenced TO eight years. Ami Baldwin,
the cashier, was indicted, but died before he
was brought to trial.
Los Angeles herald., 1910-08-25
LONG SHOTS SCORE ON
BUTTE RACING PROGRAM

BUTTE Mont, Aug. 24.-Long shots
and outsiders won nearly every race
today. Aunt Polly, at very outside
price, took the last event from a fair
field, winning easily. Results:
First race, Az furlongs-Bessie G.,
107 (Callahan), won; Practitioner, 1O3
(Smith) second; Great Caesar, 112
(Kirschbaum), third. Time :55.
Second race. 6 furlongs-Biased, 107
(CarrolD. won; Caesar ~ Qind-
horst), second; Warfare, LOG Qmes),
third, Time lis 1-5.
Third race, 51s furlongs-Swede
Sam, 10S (Fisher), won; Ben Stone,
106 (Smith), second: Flying, SO (Den-
ny), third. Time, 1908 AS.
Fourth race, mile and 70 yards
Lewiston, 100 (Selden), won; Harlem
Maid, SO (Callahan) second; Ocean
105 Imes), third. Time. 1:44 2-5.
Fifth race, one mile-Ocean Shore,
113 (Page), won; Friese, 105 DENNY,
second; Hammeraway 113 (mes),
third. Time, 1:40 As.
Sixth race, 51s furlongs-Aunt Polly,
1O4 (Smith), won; Firm Foot, LOG (An-
derson), second: Cool, 106, (Selden).
third. Time, 1:081-5.
Los Angeles herald., 1910-08-25
OLD-TIMERS AFFECTED
BY NEW BASEBALL RULE
Thirty-five Men on Payroll Play
Havoc with the Owners
of Clubs

NEW YORK, Aug. 24.-Many
major league owner with a second dl-
vision ball club On his hands IS
awakening to the fine points of the rule
adopted last winter to the effect that
only thirty-f1ve men can belong 10 a
big league club at one time. IL Is
hard on those who have a bunch or
old-timers all going down hill at once
for out of every ten class A and Iar-
ther down players drafted or bought
one probably gets one or two mt Tor
fast company.
Heretofore it has been the custom to
go out and lay hands on everything one
wanted, providing the owner could
come to terms on purchase price or
was lucky enough to get men In the
drafting period. This cannot be done
any more. Now when a man seeks
players he has finished when the thlr-
ty-fifth man has been added to the
list.
Every major league club has be-
tween twenty and twenty-five on the
payroll during the season. Twenty
two Is probably a fair average. Each
club has possibly six men out on op-
tionaI agreements subject to recall by
August rs. The men out on optional
agreements do not have to report until
the season of the league in which they
are playing is finished. However,
every option exercised eats up one or
that permitted thirty-flve.
Take Detroit, for instance. 1t has
twenty-five men on hand now and six
out optionally. If these six are re-
called 1t makes a total of twenty-eight,
leaving seven men to be drafted and
purchased. Out of this seven recruited
from the highways anu byways of
baseball the Tigers Will be lucky If
they land one capable player. In other
words, with the ty-five-men rule in
effect, Detroit can expect to add two
or three men, at most, beneficial to
the team.
This thirty-flve- rule was
adopted by the National Association
of Professional Baseball leagues as a
means of pacifying the class A leagues.
They howled because the minors were
all gobbled up by purchase or draft,
and men who might have labored in
class A leagues with credit to them
selves were sent back to some friendly
team in class B or class Q leagues, in
return for which the major leagues
that sent castoffs had the pick of those
clubs free of charge next season.
Los Angeles herald., 1910-08-25
MOTHER LOCATES
HER F|BB|NG SON
Young Romancer Is Found at De-
tention Home Posing as
Roy Simpson
REAL NAME is GUY VAUGHN
Boy Tells Officers Stories Which
Involve Them in Hope
less TangIe

Guy Vaughn, young romancer, who,
posing as Roy Simpson, told yarns
that caused attaches of the juvenile
court and the Detention home a lot
of trouble, is home again.
Mrs. Martha Thompson of 354 West
Ninth street, his mother found him at
the detention home late yesterday
afternoon. She surmised that the boy
at the home, who had been registered
as Roy Simpson, and who gave ad-
dresses at which he was not known,
might be her son. A visit to the nome
showed she was correct.
The boy had been in charge of the
juvenile court officers since Sunday
morning, and by a tissue Of fibs con-
cerning his own name and that of his
mother had involved detectives and
officers in a tangle which seemed
hopeless only on the theory of a lapse
of memory
When officers found Guy with some
companions in the yards Of Burger q
Burger Sunday morning he gave his
name as Roy Simpson and his nome
address 1923 West Twenty-second
street Inquiry there failed to reveal
any one who knew the boy, and sub
seuuent search found no one with any
knowledge of him.
Guy told his story with the straight
est face, without hesitation or con-
fusion, his only suspicious lapse beng
when he failed to give Immediately
the name of his father who died, he
said, in January, 1909.
Mrs. Thompson says that stories her
son told of being employed by the
Robinson Dry Goods company and
later by the Duro car company were
true, but that as he insisted upon the
wrong name 1t was not possible TO
Identify him either place. The mother
a well dressed, nicely appearing wo-
man, said that the boy had been miss
ing from home more than a week,
during which time she had been
searching for him everywhere. She
had no theory to offer concerning the
boy's dihappearance and he assured
the officers of the home that his
mother was good to him and he was
fond of her.
Los Angeles herald., 1910-08-25
THREE BOYS OF PERSIA
COME TO BIZ EDUCATED
Young Europeans VIII Study Agrl-
culture and Surgery in East

NEW YORK. Aug. A-Ancient Persia Is
awakening to the advantages OF a western
education. Three Persian youths, two OF them
sons of Persia's minister of education, nave
arrived to enter the public schools IN "ash-
ington. They were accompanied by the Per
sian charge d'afHairs, Mira All Kuli, khan'
who has lived here eleven years and returns
to take up the duties OF minister tnAu post
now being vacant. ,..,
The boys are Is, II and 10 years old. An
three" said the charge d'affairs are OF noble
birth and are the first young noblemen OF my
country to seek an education in America
Muzzafer, the eldest. will take a couse in agrl-
culture, a science practically unknown IN Fer
sia and where the most primitive methods OF
tilling the soil obtain. Mohammed. the next
Oldest, viii take up the study OF surgery
while Settled. the youngest, Will make spe-
cialty Of political economy"
The diplomat said that while in Persia he
had given such glowing descriptions Of Amer
ica particularly It's educational institutions,
that the shah his ministers and other public
officials had become so interested that he CON
fdently expects other Persian youths Will be
sent here.
Los Angeles herald., 1910-08-25
MAY REPLANE ALLEYS
FOR BOWLING EVENTS
Increased Cost of New Plant
May Force Ruling in
N. B. A.

NEW YORK, Aug, 21.-The increas-
ing cost of holding national bowling
tournaments is being discussed these
days by boWlerS, and it is agreed that
the principal item to be considered is
the new alleys which are required. At
at meeting of the board of governors
of the N. B. A, held early this year
in Philadelphia, the proposition was
discussed of holding the yearly events
on replaned alleys. 1t did not meet
with much favor. Again at Baltimore
the eastern boWlers discussed the mat
ter and there was a considerable
change of sentiment. Philadelphia ten
pin followers were particularly strong
in favor of replaned alleys for a tour
nament, and there is no doubt that
if the National Bowling association
could see it's way clear to do away
with the rule insisting on new alleys
there would be a great fight to land
the 1912 event. Newark, Washington,
Philadelphia and Brooklyn might be
in the field.
AS the 1909 event was held in Balti-
more and the 1910 tourney is scheduled
for Buffalo next February, the 1911
contests will in the natural course of
events again come east.
Last year, and before Buffalo had
put in its proposal, Philadelphia Of
fered to take hold of the 1911 affair
to bowl the championship events on re-
planed alleys Owing to the fact that
all previous tournaments of both the
National Bowling association and the
American Bowling congress has been
held on brand new alleys, this PROPOSE
ton seemed a bit drastic, particularly
to the veterans, and they did not take
kindly to the offer.
Now alleys have always been used
under the impression that this would
tend more to equalize chances and
would eliminate any possible advan-
tage the local men might have on al
leys to which they were accustomed.
This theory has been more or less
found that replaned alleys offer as
many obstacles to the man accustomed
to bowl on them before their removal
ton as brand new alleys possibly
could, so there appears to be nothing
left in the new alley idea except a
matter of sentiment and perhaps pride.
If the National bowling association
agrees to bowl on replaned alleys and
the 1911 tournament is awarded to
Philadelphia, there should be splen-
did entry list with such enthusiasts as
Henry j. Bergman, Elmer r. Pungan
and the many other men of that char
acter interested in the game in the
Quaker city.
Los Angeles herald., 1910-08-25
MINOR HEIR WILL RACE
HEDGEWOOD BOY AGAIN
Two Great Pacemakers Will Meet
in GaIesburg Harness
Racing Fair

GALESBURG, ILL.,, Aug. 24.-Interest
in the great race yesterday in which
Hedgewood Boy nosed out his rival,
Minor Heir. is so intense that another
important race has been arranged be-
tween the great stations for tomorrow.
Today's results:
2:1S pace $1500-Denervo won. Nathan
B second, Waltun Boy third. Time.
2:03A.
2:O9 trot, $So0-Nancy Royce won,
Zito second, Bertha c third. Best
time, 2:07N.
2:13 pace, $6O0-Ira Gay won. Harry
Weaver second, Prince Albert third.
Best time, 2:06A.
Special, to beat his record of 2:02A
pace-Ross K (McMahon). Time by
quarters, 29A, 59%. 1:3Oh and 2:01%.
Los Angeles herald., 1910-08-25
SOUTH COAST SHIPPERS
ENCOUNTER ROUGH SEAS
Mah-pe Goes Ashore at White
Harbor, and Keel May
Be Damaged

SAN PEDRO, Aug. 24.-Four yachts
coming back from the Santa Barbara
regatta had a rough time If it the first
day out on their return home, accord
ing to tales of the crew on the Wasp,
which arrived here late last night
The Minerva, Mah-pe, Siwash and
Wasp put in at Fry's Harbor on Santa
Barbara island Saturday night, after
heavy wind had carried away the
mainsail of the Minerva and played
havoc with the other yachts. There
was scarcely room in the cove for the
four yachts, and when the Mah-pe
came in she was driven on the beach
by the heavy wind before her sails
could be reefed. Her keel may be dam
aged, but not badly.
The Genevieve and Mischief 1 did
not put in at Frys Harbor, but con-
tinued to port. The Mischief got
through without any mishap. but the
Genevieve shipped a heavy sea and her
compass, dory, steamer chairs and
most everything else that was movable
were washed overheard and lost.
Los Angeles herald., 1910-08-25
INFANTRY RIFLE TEAM
WINS NATIONAL MATCH
Cavalry Secures Second Place,
and Iowa and Navy Third
and Fourth

CAMP PERRY, o., Aug. 24.-The rifle
team representing the United States
infantry today won the national match
by the score of 1886. The cavalry was
second, Iowa landed third and the navy
fourth.
These four teams receive respectively
the national trophy and $3.50, $3.50, $500
and $3.50.
The fifteen leaders who in 1911 will
compose class A rank Is as follows:
u S. infantry. s1s6; U. S. cavalry, S1l5;
Iowa. 8112: U. 8. navy. Bill: U. s. naval
academy, 31o7; Massachusetts. s1O5; Wis
consin, s101; Colorado. 1886: Michigan,
so66; New York. 3052: Ohio. 3044; Mime
sofa, 3021; District OF Columbia, 1920; Texas,
8019; Oklahoma, 2994.
Los Angeles herald., 1910-08-25
BUTTE ENTRIES

First race. six furlongs-Evran, ia; Gramercy,
107; Bardonia, ia; Oswald B., 1922 Wistaria,
112; Tramotor. 119: Emma G.. 112; Swagerlator
ia; Gossper II, 112; Jillett 112.
Second race, seven furlongs-Hannah Louise,
81; Othale, "a; Louise B.. SO; He Knows 1O2;
Alaxie. 81; Sainest, 1O4; Blameless, 1O6; Mollie
Montrose. 1O4; E. n. Fry 1867 Good Ship, 100.
Third race, mile-John Louis 1l2; Miss
Naomi, 1O2; Gretchen G.. Sc; Follie L., sS Sir
Angus, 100; Charlie Doherty, 100; Queen Lead,
101.
Fourth race. five and a half furlongs-This-
tie Belle, 9s; Prejuco, 112 Coppertown, Ill;
Fernando, 106; Inclement 95; Balronia, 100;
Milt Jones, S..
Fifth race, one mile and seventy yards-Slr
John. 107; Silver Grain. 1O2; Coonskin, 81; Foot
loose, 109; Kogo, 1O9; Dave Weber, Ill; Cap
tain Burnett. ILL., Minnie, 107; Conspirator, 104;
Buda Pest, 1O9; Barney Oldfeld, Ill,
Sixth race, Futurlty course-Platoon, 109;
?eke Abrams. 100; Del Cruzador. 112; Nyanza.
100; Sonia, 100; Thomas Calhoun, 112 Made
line Musgrave, 1O7; Red Bill. 109; Burleigh,
1O9; Albion H., '1O7; Carasco, 100; Roy T., 1O9.
Los Angeles herald., 1910-08-25
CLOAK MAKERS STRIKE
COST OVER $15O,00O,0OO

NEW YORK, Aug. 24.-The cloak manufac-
turers have given out statement in which
they say the effect Of the six weeks which
they have been without work Is beginning now
to make itself felt among the strikers. The
10000 men employed in the trade earned, be-
fore the strike a weekly wage Of about 81, ,500,-
900. Their loss now amounts to s9,0OOOOO in
wages while the loss to the community
through the inaction of the cloak factories
amounts approximately to $150,000, 900. The
manufacturers are able to stand their share OF
the loss, for practically they are losing only
their operating expenses
More than a of the larger employers
have opened factories in nearby towns in Jer-
say and Connecticut and are busy turning out
goods for the fall trade. They report that
they are encountering difficulty in getting
operatives to work.
Los Angeles herald., 1910-08-25
WOMEN PLAY
IN SEMI-F|NALS
Del Monte Golf Course Thronged
with Enthusiastic Fair
Club SWingerS
MANY ANGELEN0S IN PLAY
Local Greens Are Deserted for
Championship Tournament
at Northern Resort
MANY ANGELENoS IN PLAY

DEL MONTE, Aug. 24-The semi
final matches over eighteen holes
were played this morning in all the
women's competitions. In the cham
pionship class, Mrs. George FIELDS or
the Claremont Country club defeated
Miss Ethel Havemeyer of the same
club, 4 up, to go, and Miss Margaret
Morris defeated Mrs. Walter Scott
Martin of Burlingame Country club,
up, 2 to go. Mrs. FIELDS and Miss
Morris will meet in final round over
eighteen holes tomorrow morning. The
winner will be the Del Monte woman
golf champion for 1910.
In the first round of the competi-
tion for the Del Monte cup, Miss T.
A. McEmery defeated Miss M. Elmer,
up, to go, and Mrs. c. w. Clark
of the Burlingame Cocntry club de-
feated Mrs. James b. Smith of the
Claremont Country club, 1 up. Miss
McEmery and Mrs. Clark, playing on
even terms, will take part in the final
match tomorrow morning.
In the third flight, Hiss Vera Have
meyer defeated Miss Stone, up,
to go; and Miss E. NJ. Crocker beat
Miss Isabel Mclaughlin, / up. Miss
Vera Havemeyer and Miss E. M
Crocker will meet in the final match
tomorrow, playing from scratch.
In the fourth flight, Mrs. A. B. Rule
OF the Military reservation at MOI
terey defeated Miss Lillian Goss. up,
3 to go, and Miss Lee Girvis defeated
Mrs. e. V. D. Stott, s up and 7 to go.
Mrs. Rule and Miss Girvin, playing
from scratch, will meet in final round
tomorrow morning.
In the afternoon thirteen couples
took part in the handicap woman's
foursomes, over eighteen holes, the
winners being Mrs. H. II. Sherwood of
the Claremont Country club and Mrs.
w H. Postelthwaite of the Persidic
Golf club, with 92 gross less 3, net SO.
The scores were as follows:
Mrs. II. H. Sherwood and Mrs. w. p.
Postelthwaite, 92, 8, SO; Mrs. c. w.
Clark and Miss T. A. McEnery, 100, 8,
92; Mrs. Henry T. Scott and Miss Ethel
Havemeyer, 104, 7. 81; Mrs. w. S. Mar
tin and Miss Jennie Crocker, 101, 4, 81,
Mrs Harry Kearne and Miss Margaret
Morris, 103, 4, So; Mrs. w. T. Devlin
and Mrs. Julian Thorne, III, 16, 101;
Mrs. w P. Johnson and Mrs. F. w.
skaife. lis, 13. 1902; Mrs. George Field
and Mrs. ]. r. Clark, 1903. scratch. 103;
Mrs. A. M. Shields and Mrs M. Elmer,
110, 5, 105; Mrs. V. Havemeyer and Miss
M. Stone, 119, 12 1Oz: Miss Lillian Goss
and Miss Marion Newhall, 1S0, 16, ia;
Mrs A. w. McNear and Miss Elizabeth
M. Woods, X, IL. X; Mrs. H. A. Balm
and Miss OConner, K, 16, Z.
x-No returns.
Los Angeles herald., 1910-08-25
SOME WHISPERS

Nine feet and two inches of beard
that's what Hans Langseth of Moor
ton boasts. And he grew it in North
Dakota 1t was thirty-four years ago
that Mr.. Langseth declared a boycott
on the barber craft. That makes an
average growth Of three inches a year.
Mr.. Langeeth himself declares 1t knows
no brother west of the Mississippi riv-
er. The beard is not straight and
stringy. 1t has a beautiful wave.
Sometimes Mr.. Langseth carries 1t
draped over his shoulder In cold
weather 1t makes a perfect muffer. In
the summer he can use 1t as a screen
to keep off the glare of the sun.-Hank-
inson IN. d. News.
Los Angeles herald., 1910-08-25
AMATEUR BOXERS MAY
Be GIVEN CHANCE HERE
Plans for Series of Bouts Under
New Ordinance Are Being
Considered

Los Angeles is not going to be kept
off the boxing map long, even with the
latest edict against the sport which is
now being passed over by our revered
city fathers. According to the dope,
plans are we'll under way to get the
amateur game in full swing. and with
in a week or two announcement Of
names and dates will be forthcoming
or so say those back of the venture.
Under the new ordinance regulating
boxing bouts in this city no profess
sional contests will be permitted, and
only bona fide amateurs will be allowed
to appear in exhibitions. These bouts
are limited to four rounds. and no cash
prizes or purses will be given.
In many places throughout the coun-
try these same laws have held sway,
but there was always a way to get
around the letter of the ordinance.
Medals were offered, but If the winner
of the trophy did not care to adorn his
manly breast with bunch of plate it
was always an easy matter to get an
accommodating jeweler to exchange
the product of his workshop for some
of the stuff turned out at Uncle Sans
mint Then, as long as no governing
body was in control, there was no
means of establishing a mans amateur
standing and ringers were common
occurrence. They were not looked on
as ringers, however, for no one for a
minute thought conditions were any
different than they were.
If the local idea Is carried out how
ever, none of this will be on tap. The
hacker of the venture declares there
are plenty of bona fide amateurs ready
and willing to compete with men in
their class, and medals are sufficient
reward for their victories. While no
record of professionalism can be
kept 1t will be easy to bar the hard
working caulifiower- cared boys from
hooking easy money, and expectations
are that the game will in every way
keep well within the law.
Among other ideas of the latest ar
pertaining to staging the bouts Under
the new ordinance there will be no re-
strictions such as gave Tom McCarey
an absolute monopoly on the game,
and anyone with sufficient front to get
a permit from the police commission
can go as far as he likes and rent any
hall along Spring street for his shows.
If the plans Of the promoter mature
as he expects call for amateurs will
be issued within the next two weeks,
and a permit will be sought from the
powers that be. A regular tournament
for the winter season, comprising one
program each week, will be on tap,
and taken all in all the fight fans are
in a fair way to be fed a little sport
through the dreary months that are to
come.
Los Angeles herald., 1910-08-25
RACES At WOODLANDS
SHOW CLOSE FINISHES
Exciting NoSe-and-Nose Heats
Increase Interest in Midsum-
mer Harness Racing

WOODLANDS, Cal, Aug. 24-To-
days races here developed series of
close contests that required the final
heats to determine. The weather was
fine. Summarizes:
2-year-old, purse $1000-Dorothy
Ansel, first; Matawan, second; Zoran-
kin, third. Time, 2:22, 2:221s.
2:20 pace, $500--Iceman, first; T. D.
W., second; Chiquira, third; George
Woodward. fourth; Palery, fifth. Time,
2:1O, 2:10, 2:101a, 2:14, 2:15.
Driving club matinee-Meridian Mac,
first: Billy NJ. second; Switchtail third.
Time, 2:18, 2:15A, 2:16.
Los Angeles herald., 1910-08-25
BALL PLAYERS CLASSED AS
MERCHANDISE IN CHICAGO

CHICAGO, Aug. 24.-Ball players un-
der the present system of organized
baseball can rightfully be classed as
merchandise"
Under this ruling the board of review
decided yesterday that the Chicago
American league team is worth 81 $751;
and the Chicago Nationals were esti-
mated at a trihe less than $780,
Charles A. Comiskey, owner of the
Americans, filed a personal schedule
with the assessors this year, declaring
the south side team was worth $2547
He itemized 1t as follows:
Merchandise, 1881; furniture, $105;
and $461 he figured was coming to him
from various persons. Both assessments
were confirmed by the board of review.