davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1910-06-08
To Beautify Arms.

Among my letters received today
found several from girls who want 70
know how they can develop thelr arms
to make them s1apely. The answer 10
this query is simple. Use them
A girl who does any kind of muscular
work. sweeping or solting, has shapely
arms. even though they are thin IL rs
she who does nothing, either from inertla
or weakness, whose arms are "itAou'
shape.
If a girl lives in the country and has
match of grass no bigger than pocket
handkerchief she has means oil MAKING
her arms pretty. Then. too. let her run
the lawn mower over the grass, TOT neeu
she feel demeaned by such task be IL
known that to do ones own gardening
even to running a lawn mower. is now
loeIs fIIsToos 9ul 10 pBJ c
Should the girl live in town all the year
a broom brushed over carpet ten MN
utes every day will he an aid TO beauty
AS with the grass cutter. muscles IN tne
arms are worked. and as they develop
they round to curves. There Is no I'd IL
ger of going TO excess and raising Jumps
of strength.
4 kind of work or exercise in which
the hands take a firm grip is beneficial
in beauty sense. Any of the three
suggestions will be far more efticacious
than massage, which affects the SKIN
rather than the muscles. >,
A peculiar Qudllty OF WI A. VI p'hS' 80 :.
it be muscular is its ability to wear on
flesh as we'll as. when necessary, to IN
crease the size of the muscles \ CIR
whose arms are thin can enlarge them
by the use of muscles located IN both
Joints while she whose arms are big and
f1abby can bring them to shapeiness by
exactly the same procedure. The reason
of this is that excessive f1esa is always
soft and so work wears it away to nor
NAL proportions.
Precisely the same conditions are true
of the limbs Walking or running de-
velops shapeliness. The girl who rarely
walks more than she must about the
house and to street car or motor VII!
not possess a symmetrical body.
MARGARET MlNTER.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1910-06-08
Coincidence Notes.

Procrastination in expressing sympathy
| to a bereaVed family is the height OF bad
| form Therefore. the instant a death is
| known the bereavement should be
acknowledged. To send flowers is always
desirable and may be done even IN the
case of a formal acquaintance, but 1t Is
an expense that is not NECESSARY IL
flowers are sent they may accompany the
note of sympathy, but no reference must
he made to them III the note. Ii the
box is sent without a letter a visiting
card accompanies it. When the recipient
is a formal acquaintance note may nc
omitted. Sincere sympathy being writ
ten on the card.
When the person bereaved is known
ONLY slightly and flowers are omitted a
visiting card may be either mailed or
left IT the door. In either case SYM
pathy" or something similar should be
person the individual for whom it Is IN
tended is not asked for, ii being under
stood that those i'm deep mourning are
nor able to receive any but the lmmedlate
family.
To intimate friends flowers may he sent
as soon as news of death in the family IL
KNOWN and more may go on the day OF
the funeral unless the family expresses a
wish that they shall he omitted Tor
he casket When the latter is the
lowers; a note alone is sufficient
Brief and formal should be the COM
munication. except when the bereave-
ment is in the family of intimate friends.
| In such a case person expresses pre-
ciselv the regret and sympathy she or he
feels and the note is a written outpourlng
| Of what one would say Formal acquaint-
| anceS NAV not assume such familiarity
even did they wish, and ID note from an
acquaintance may READ
! NV Dear Mrs. Andrews:
| II cannot refrain from expressing sym
| nathy from Mr.. Peters and myself on the
| af11iction which has befallen you. One
| reels the inadequacy of words at such a
| time vet believe me 1t is not through
lack of understanding OF your great sor-
row.
"If there is anything we can do we
would regard it as a privilege.
| Most cordially.
| MARY MOORE ANDREWS.
| It is expected that all notes and cards
Of sympathy shall be acknowledged
When the acquaintance is large it it Gus
| fomary- to havea mourning card engraved.
| expressing thanks. When this is not
| done, notes of thanks. and cards fof
| cards received. must he returned.
| ROSANNA SCHUYLER.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1910-06-08
Met in Strassburg.

ISIS Rodenbeck. who is twenty-sever
years old and brought $500 with her
was questioned by the members Of the
special board of inquiry as to the cir
cumstances under which she met and
Travelled across the ocean with Mrs
Huntcn. She WAS then ordered detained
for further eXamina ton.
Mrs Hunton is said to have been
the organizer of the Colored Y. W. {.
y. in Brooklyn. She went anroad
eighteen months ago to study at the
University of Strassburg.
At the university she met Miss Roden-
beck, who held a clerkship in the post
office She became interested in Mrs.
Hunton's description of America and de-
cided to come over with her.
After their departure it Is said that
friends of Miss Rodenbeck in Strass-
burg heard of the race prejudice exist
ing in the United States. Fearing that
Miss Rodenbeck might suffer through
this they communicated with the au-
thorities.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1910-06-08
Cleaning VeIvets.

Light velvets are cleaned by gently rub
bling with flannel previously dipped in
paraffin: or, If the material is soiled in
spots only, by rubbing with little but
ter. when the wrong side requires draw
ing over a hot iron in order to raise the
pile: or they may be cleaned by brushing
over with corn flour until the soils are re-
moyed.-Woman s Life.
When washing mercerized lawn hlouseS
instead of SwiilinG in clean water swill In
ii. slightly Soapy water, to which add
about d tablespoonful or less of dry
starch, and after squeezing out as much
water as possible, roll up Very tightly
in clean cloth, leave for few hours,
and then iron. The result viii be almost
equal to new materially oman Life.
When lace curtains are to be washed
haste narrow strip of muslin along
each outer edge and let it remain until
the washing and drying process is com
pleted. and you will find your curtains
straight. and they will not sag.-Wom-
ans Life.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1910-06-08
A Beauty Bath.

carmen sylvia. Queen of Rouma MIA,
p,aces great faith in a special daily oath
prepared by herself. Into the water she
introduces an extract made from forest
herbs, which she says is the best tonic
for the skin she has yet discovered and,
Judging by the beautiful complexion
which Carmen sylvia. in spite of her six
ty-six years still retains. her praise OF
the merits of this extract is in no way
commemorative mans Life.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1910-06-08
SCHOOL TEACHER FINED.
Frank R. Conner Charged With As
sault and Battery.
,ccial Correspondence of The Star.

EVANSVILLE, Nd. June s, 1910.
Frank r. Conner, a teacher in the
Manual Training School, at 18th
street and Vermont avenue, Wash
ington, was arraigned before Justice
of the Peace Arthur Carr here yesterday,
charged by Mrs. l.. NJ. Snead of Brent
wood with assault and battery and at
tempted assault.
Mrs Snead is the wife of Larry Snead,
an employc of the Treasury Department.
She testified that tho assault and battery
was committed at her home tho evening
of MAY ~ and hc- testimony in this was
siIbstantiate.l by her little daughter who
was present. She gave no evidence to
support the more serious charge and
Conner was fined SO on the first count
and put under SlOD bonds to keep the
peace.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1910-06-08
Daughters Share Mothers Estate.

BY the terms of the will of Flora NJ
Gray, dated November IS, 1907, which
was filed for probate today. all real and
personal property is left to her daugh-
tiers. MabIe Taylor Gray and Katherine
Gray Shuster.
The daughters are to share in eeual
parts Bo h are named as executives
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1910-06-08

Gordon T. Porterfield. one of the most
prominent and widely known men OF
southwest Virginia, died Sunday night
at Maybrook. Giles county, aged SIXTY
five years. He was a lawyer. owner OF
Mountain Lake Hotel. Il summer reecr,
Ir1
The Detroit times., 1910-05-05
NEWSBOYS ASSIST.
Aid Pretty Actresses to Sell Papers
For Actors Fund

ANY person with an idea that the
newsboys of Detroit were piqued over
the rivalry i'm trade. established when
group of pretty actresses from the
Gayety theater sold newspapers on
the street. Wednesday, for the benefit
of the Actors Fund. should have
stuck around and watched. while
the girls coaXed the nickels. dimes
and quarters. and me larger pieces
OF moEev, from those who bought
their papers.
Wherever there was an actress
selling papers. there was a group of
newsboys. forgetting their own rush
of business. in lending their voices
and their activities to help along the
cause Of charity
Harry Gaskill. the king OF the news
BOYS mounted a trolley pole beside
Miss Ida Crispi. and shouted in
stentOrian tones 1T the passersby.
Jimmy Callahan, Joe Davis. Tom Col
Inns. and a number OF other leather
lungcd paper statesmen were right on
the lob When the girls ran short OF
papers. TIE boys were always on the
jump to supply more.
And the actresses will leave Detroit.
with big. warm spots in their hearts.
Tor the nevsboys who helped them SO
we'll and so cheerfully.
Miss Ida Crispi ana the other girls
who participated in the sale, raised
more than Sll0 by their short cam
paign The newsbovs who assisted
them were guests OF Manager John
NJ Ward in the Gayety theater, We'd
ncsday evening Harry Gashill made
a specch on behalf of the newsboys.
The Detroit times., 1910-05-05
REGISTERING ELKS BIG JOB.
But Twill BE Reduced TO System at
0It Detroit Convention.

The task of registering the thou
sands OF Elks who viii come To De-
troit with rush next July is one that
calls for experience. Chairman Bui'
cess announces that the executive
committee has contracted with the
Library Bureau 10 take care OF TINS
important work, and Fred w. Cham
berlain, Michigan manager. will not
only prepare all details. but will per
sonally direct his large corps of
trained assistants.
The Library Bureau handled the
registration of Eks al the PhilaGel.
phia convention. and will install aud
furnish the card system, cabinets ana
other material necessary. In addition
10 his personal STAFF OF experts. Mr.
Chamberlain viii he assisted by 100
members of Detroit Lodge.
The registration booths will be
placed in the building 10 be construct.
cd for the Detroit Industrial EXPOSE.
ton II will be necessary for every
visiting Elk TO present his membership
card from the secretary Of his lodge,
before he shall he given his visitors
on delegates badge as the case may
he Every visiting lady must present
Il card signed By the secretary OF the
lodge 10 which her escort belongs.
The cards used by the registration
department Will be numbered and Will
show the name. horne address, lodge.
jurisdiction and Detroit address of
every Elk. These cards will be 50
filed that il will be possible to give
information as 20 the presence In the
city of any Elk. Separate registration
booths will he furnished for the ladies
and also for the Grand Lodge mem.
bers.
The executive committee is deter
mined that every modern method
known will be employed by the var
ious committees in making the ma
chinery during the convention week
move with remarkable smoothness.
The Detroit times., 1910-05-05

That gallant old member OF Grants
STAFF. Gen. Horace Porter. has proved
that there is at least one exception
10 the proverb about being a jack at
all trades aud a master OF none. He
started ont 10 he soldier, and Gran,
declared that he was no amateur al
the fighting game mot the modern
Jcffries-Johnson kind He quit the
army in 1873 after having reached a
major gcneralship.
Since then he has been one of tie
chief officers of the Pullman Car Co.
a fine railroad executive, an author.
diplomat. stat ian. orator and a few
other things 90 numerous To- men
ton. That he made good is evidenced
by the number OF medals that adOrn
his chest. Porter has every other
American beaten block al Cornerng
medals and honorary decorations His
path has been strewn with them from
the days OF the civil war 10 the time
he retired "a the American amhassa-
dor al Paris 20 make way for J. 4.
Morean's representative. RObt Bacon.
The Detroit times., 1910-05-05
PASSES TI-BETTING BILL.
New York Senate Puts Ban Or Ora
Agreements On Races

ALBANY y. y. May :. BY n de-
cisivc vote the senate yesterday pass
ed tho Agncw-Perkins antl-oral book
making bill which makes the present
prohibition against bookmaking on
race tracks apply TO such offenses
when practiccd with or without writ
ine." and also the bill repeating that
section W the law which cNempts
trustees or directors OF race tracks
from liability for permitting gambling
al thci- tracks.
A third bill. mgkiHg corporations
or Individuals keeping betting or
gaming establishments liable Ton
gambling Ca~.ied on in such places
with their consent. was amended. II
was stated that a s,rict Interpretation
OF this bill miaht be construed TO pro
hibit ca'd PLAYING in clubs and the
amendment offered confines he ap-
plication of the measure solely TO
race tracks.
The Detroit times., 1910-05-05
PENSION FOR FEVER MARTYR.
South Bend Man rs Psra'ytie From
Expcrin7c Is During Spanish Wal

WASHINGTON. May John II.
Kissinger of South Bend the soldier
i'm the Spanish war who subjected hhh-
self TO an experiment 10 determine The
theory of transmission OF yellow fever
by mosquitoes. and who was paraiyzcil
in consequence. will receive a pension
az SIPS month if the senate bill
.rassed yesterday is not objected TO in
the house.
The conduct Of Kissihgcr is jc-
scribed by Howard \ Kelly. professor
of surgery of johns Hopkins uniVer.
sity. and by others who know OF his
case. as one of The most heroic sac
Iifiees made in that war.
The Detroit times., 1910-05-05
BANKS HAVE PRIMARY MONEY
Will Distribute $4,ooo,ooo Through
State on May 10.

Approximately $L000.0O0 in cold
cash has. been received by Detroit
banks in The form of checks from the
railroad companies of the state This
is the primary school money and II
will be distributed to the smaller
banks OF the state for distribution ~
turn. among the various school dis
tIicts May TO- Local bankers arc
none too enthusiastic over the job II
T. a losing proposition as matter Of
fact. The banks are unable 10 maze
use Of the money for such a short
period, but are Obliged 10 pay interest
to the state just the same
The Detroit times., 1910-05-05
ORGAN RECITAL CANCELLED.
instrument in North Woodward Bar
tiat Church Not Ready Tor Test.


The Sunday school pupils and work
ers had possession OF the North Wool
ward Baptist church. "Wednesday Gwen
inc. in the series OF dedication ser
vices and were addressed by the Rev
j w Hoyt, OF Jack-an Mich, IN
Rev. +. W Young pastor or tn,
church. and C. w Pickell superinten /
ent OF the Sunday schcol About SSol
was raised for Sunday school pug
poses The dedication banquet will be
held Thursday evening At $50 .o'cloch
and at :: 40 O clock the Rev CoUrt!an'
Myers. OF Boston. will speak in tn,
main auditorium The inaugural or
gan recital announced for Friday
evening has been Cancelled owing .,
the fact that the magnificent organ Is
not entirely completed and both d.
signer and builders declined 10 pgt
the instrument 10 the test of severn
hours recital work in its present con
dition. The recital wiz be given later
The Detroit times., 1910-05-05
PLURGEs DOWN
SHAFT TO DEATH
Alvin Clifford, bennington, Ont.
Youth, Meet, Death in Penobscot
Building

Overcome with dizziness from ride
IN one OF The Penobs ot building ,lc-
yatots. Alvin Clifford. an assistant jan
itor in the building. alifhted al th
oghtn floor. and sending the elevator
farther mp. leaned over the shaft 10
relieve his "seasicknesa. lie lost his
balance and plunged TO death az the
bottom OF the shaft Nearly every
bone Ia hie body was broken, and ais
mangled body presented horrible
sight. The accident occurred at LOO
O'Clock Thursday morning
Clifford. who was Is years old last
Thursday. left his home in Leaning
ton. ont, six weeks ago. for the wider
field offered In Detroit. Edward VII
Gcrsee. an uncle. offered a homo Ga
The young man in his apartments In
The Blenhem No. 90 Park-st., where
Wildersec is employed as janitor Clif
ford obtained employment in the Pen
ObscOt. TWO weeks ago and was ~
have received his first wages Thurs
day. lie was unaccustomed TO The
odd sensation of riding in "A fast elc
yatOr. and had told his uncle that II
made him seasisk.
All Of the other employees Of tho
building were working elsewhere
when young Clifford met his death
His body was found al the bottom OF
the SHAFT by the head janitor. The
shaft gate az the eighth floor was open
and the sides OF the shaft from that
point downward bore evidences OF the
Young mans nguseated and weak con
dition when ne leaned out over the
dangerous opening.
Clifford Was one OF 10 children OF
Edwin G. Clifford. OF bennington, Ont
His parents will come here TO claim
the body, which will be shipped 10
bennington for burial Coroner Bur
NCess is investigating the case.
The Detroit times., 1910-05-05

ger The new organization Will join
the q. \. r. in decorating tho graves
Of soldiers on Memorial DAY capt.
John r Spiliane. chief marshal Tor
Decoration daN. has announced mat
the joint Memorial dgN commit O
has accented the invitation OF tie
Rev Frank : Rowland To- attend
memorial services In Clss-aHc. Metlz
odist church, Sundas evening. May
20
The Detroit times., 1910-05-05
PAVING MATERIAL CHEAPER
D. p. w. Receives Low Bids for Creo
soted Wood Blocks.

Crcosoted wood block prices ar,
steadiiy going down. and the Lowest
bid received by Public Works Com
missioner Haarer for the city's 1910
supply is eight cents lower per square
bid. James Kennedy, representing the
Kettle River Quarry Co. OF Minneapo
lis. bid Sl.bo per square yard 10.
blocks. Two Other concerns bid Sl73
while one bid SIS The contract Is
for 10000 yards. and Harrer will asl;
the council 20 confirm the Kettle River
Co.'S bid.
The Detroit times., 1910-05-05
a new emp of the sons az Veterans
NJ nrummiyrh Ia DrIrnIi. Mr,IhrN-

d1V NIVUT WIN N" IOIT0W InE ~
nrers tomWuud. EIdru StiaIl
senior Ntrc-rumm. ude.. Dr. i
Moo. Junior , icc-comm1udc~. Jodh
r. lanes, camp couucil br1 y 'Noat-
pomriA Mark DlreY. Charles a.
Cnvdeu. chaplain. pr g Does
srcrrtat,. George y Miller tr,a~-
ttrrr colin r. stevens patriots iu-
structor. Frank r. il5tl guide. .rtu \
Y McMuririe, muStciaut Frank j.
Neither outer guard. Frank y. Muu-
The Detroit times., 1910-05-05

The German military authorities
viii use the services of 10 civilian
motorcyclists in the army mancuycrs
IN September.
The Detroit times., 1910-05-05

Common felt gun wads make very
efficient substitutes for the more cy.
pensivc wooden clca;s for insulated
wiring about a house
The Detroit times., 1910-05-05
ONL. Y 25C

Get them today Don't hesitate. no
matter now wen you feel Take one
good health Fortity your system
AGAINST the ravHges OF spring diseases
IN using "MARNtN'S CAsCARA CHO-
CoI,.TE TABLETS. the only constipa-
lion femedy known that the longer
Vou use> IL the less YOU VIII require.
irbousands 81 Detroit citizens are en-
sowing the benefits derived from their
use WHY not you?
10 DOSES zoe AT DRUGGISTS.
The Detroit times., 1910-05-05
Lrorgc (nrscp, SWIMMING INSTRUCTIVE
fni The imi.rnntiCnnI '. VI. Z. T.. VIII

~ ~ To TO|uI "UT lWU " FNT,
hrgiuniag next Monday and duunH
tHat time. expects To- teach 1000 boys
luow 20 "wiin The lessons at" iot
all bows who want 90 learn the nee
cssai, art az keeping aNoat 'iu TIE
watcr. and llcmb lship Is not u'cc,-
Sar, Invitations have boon 'NtcEdtd
uarttruiyrN to- working boys, ahd
ih,ir BOSSES have agreed To to-
operate wtl secretary Roster. ol tht
boys departments to- allow time iot
their SounE cWp!o'rs lp toNr ~
Nnui4gr 90 Mr torNcU. "a "Npcl, M
sIr4.i{on Mr. Corseu VIII gitc each
IoU three Lessons week. ant he
SAKE thai too. who can learn IN
three lessons. upNpr VIII l"otb, o.
isn't trying a. i-1ru The i"sSuAs
are free. and It is % privilege which
viii urorahlt Dee JoNouSN accepted
H. Bpi .uit tultls
The Detroit times., 1910-05-05
II. ~. EInh-, expelled from mcmbrr-
AIin In ilIr IamIritl VI. L.. ,hurcl

~ a. day ago. because or Nll' S'N '"-
fair business transactions VITA ''i-
lot. ucmhcfs. cutters A pub'tc d'1ia'
Of an tu, CanrGeS made against nm
10 the church trtdl To snow tht
Inconsistency and unfurucss ot th"
caurca jurors my evidence WAS nos
only barred. but my friends were not
admitted TO tl, bearing says MI
F%.als aeriarcd the charges "A
concuctlon OK If,s ard demanded aud
challenged proof. bat they refused TO
give me even copy Of the Chil p Is
lantfgut against me-.
The Detroit times., 1910-05-05
In r-portinE the ease Of LeNina BUR
.Ii..h "a .ilnsi l.cnr.c ID. Itnll. NOW

ppudfnG iu Justice OTIS cOuTt "a
which tac plaintiff makes the charge
that s1c Nd8 dctraudcd out OF HtVo.
tho statement WIS made tNat a ,a7c
IN Which the same piaiutiu claims
size lost .usrr Souu ou t"ls" repro
s,utafIuns hy Ball. WAS pending "a
the circuit cuurt The ease referred
ia rstu. - trial recently. and was
discontinued iu open court with eos s
10 ttc pialutin Bdlis demurrer ip
tho present suit has been h'rd. ana
charges uiHde 10y the woman arc
ts,,4rtlese
The Detroit times., 1910-05-05
" .itlc tlr cc1Su. oS Che United states
i'm. hcrn prnrccnInE. tlrre hns boon

auutacr work going ON under l'
o.st aus.ncoS NhiclI mas dttracttd
loss eniion. Tnat is th, indus
trigi .,cusus. which complies facts 49,
Eardiu- an manufactures and mo AZ
tic- 3D. a. MclCt Is thr superb isnr
for lower Michigan and hr has "i-
mpei tpmpleted MS task of getting
AN tbc facts regarding the business
Drurtius Ot titD lower peninsula. Nj
tE.uGl details may not he S'Fcu Ola.
Snuet, tsot McicN ~ able to stat t'd.
wonderful proGrcss is shown 10y ttr
uuItiplted and wages Increased - "A
remarkable decree IN the coHi-
rIctcd ccpsus nc7pes. this state VIII
show great u@.n In commercial en-
tfrhTisps.
The Detroit times., 1910-05-05
Laura Warsaw, IL years old. and her
sIsler. Ennn. ~. Of No. xIa Mmlsnm-

st, were attacked by two Negroes
ms they were returning 10 their nome.
sprang out or an alley IN the rear
or Watson-st. near 81 Antoine Fhe
girls screams attracted ncighhors
and the Negroes were frightened
away
The Detroit times., 1910-05-05
A Jugy la Judge Donovan court re-
Iurnen a AcrilIcI. VI ed nc .hnN MINI

NOON. sU4taiuinE tue VIII OF ItlcraFd
Fa-e, dutinS mis- lifetime owner 81
and other property Effort 10 break
thc VIII Was madc 10y Pages eldest
SONS Waite and John WHO were cat
OF wiki so each the bulk OF the
property Wa lttt to the SounscSt
son and 5000 was left to Gcrtrddr
Leland. form %. wanicurist ia t!e
barber SHOP The charge was made
that tine woman exercised undue VA
tiuant.. over Pace.
The Detroit times., 1910-05-05
The scottish rite and I<niIhts Tcmpiar
Masonic bodies of Detroit viii attend

sDrNICDs ~ 81 JOUm F.pls'ulI.sI
church. Thursday evening, to cont
n,emuratc Ascension day. The kCN.
William a. Faber. rector OF the
church viii preach ou The asren-
sion of our Lord The members or
tho eousistory and cummand"ttcs wal
report az the Masonic temple al
o'clock sharp and forming IN ln".
viii matcii cast on Lafayette blNG 10
Wood ward ANA north 10 the ciurCa.
The Detroit times., 1910-05-05
mrs. Ethel stevens, charged with
shooting her husbnnd. Mns nrrnIg ned

htluie Judge 1uelau, W rdneSdnN.
The woman rs "A deaf mute and had
10 write her plea She wrote that she
must plead not guilty. as she was not
In her right mind At the time OF the
shooting
The Detroit times., 1910-05-05
Assossors >aR~I aud PIass suggest that
the state lax commission could proI-

I.""IN IHVWIT" IntO IN NaIuVs IN
wayne county. outside OF Detroit
MI. ilass declares that farm lands
In this county are not assessed for
more than 10 per cent OF their real