The Black Hills union and western stock review. [volume] (Rapid City, S.D.) 1904-19??, 1910-02-18


the officers and enlisted men and the
widows cared for with these specific
sums In each case, the trouble OF pen,
sion gradations and tho chances OF
fraud are minimized, but nevertheless
1t will cost huge sum Of money the
first few years Of tho measures legal
life.
According to classification made
by Gen. Green B. Raum, the volunteer
officers who would benefit are in
number and rank as follows: Major
generals, two; brigadier generals, %:
colonies, ISL; lieutenant colonels, 1876;
majors, 800; captains, 1888; first lieu.
tenants, 1928; second lieutenants,
1,166; various ranks in the navy, $50,
this bringing the total up to the mum.
Der given above.
OF course full expression of opin.
ion Of desirability of such retired list
bill as this is not obtainable. Soldiers
and those who take an interest in mil
itary affairs generally. are much in ia
vor of the measure. The civilians
who never saw service do not express
opinions on the matter in letter form,
for it seems that few people care to
go on record as being opposed to any.
thing in the nature of bill for the
relief Of the men who fought in the
field, even though there may be, and
probably is. general feeling among
civilians that the government is ex.
travagant in the matter of pension
payments.
Rivalry for Exposition.
San Francisco and San Diego, cities
of California, each wants to be the
scene of a great exposition in the
year 1915, as means of marking the
opening of the Panama canal. Repre-.
sentative Kahn of California has in
troduced into the house bill, which
Is now before the committee on in.
dustrial arts and expositions, to pro-
vide for what he designates as the
Panama-Pacific exposition. Repre-
sentative Smith of California, on be-
half of the city of San Diego, desires
that it shall be the location of what
he wishes to be called the Panama
California exposition.
1t is too early yet to tell whether
congress will vote money for govern
ment participation in any exposition
on the Pacific coast or elsewhere to
| be held at the time of the canal open
Ing. 1t Is assured, however, that there
| will be a great celebration on the
Isthmus of Panama at the time that
Col. Gcethals sets for the completion
OF the great work. Early as the day
is. 1t is believed that the president of
| the United States and both houses of
congress will go to Panama to give
recognition to the completion of the
canal. Whether or not there shall be
a great exposition in the United States
Is matter yet to be decided, but 1t
must be said that California shows
that 1t is very much in earnest in the
matter of getting the governments
sanction for great exposition of
arts, industries and manufactures on
the Pacific coast in the year 1915,
when it is practically assured the
| inter-oceanic canal will be open for
traffic.
Il
| Considering the fact that this Is a
long session of congress comparative
ly few bills have been introduced into
either house or senate. There is q
marked absence at this session Of
what Is known az freak bills. Men,
! bers Of congress are urged constantly
| by constituents some of whom are a
little unbalanced mentally or who be-
long to the class of extreme enthusi-
asts. to put in bills which no congress
possibly could be brought to pass and
no committee could be made even to
consider. These so-called freak bills
j are introduced by members simply to
escape the constant appeals of those
who want their measures at least to
see the light Of print.
In congress there Is this winter an
other determined effort to lay the
groundwork for plan which when car
ried to ultimate completion will result
in great boulevard running from the
city of Washington to the battlefield
Of Gettysburg. 1t is the intention. II
sanction for such great avenue can
be secured. to have 1t known as a
memorial of Lincoln. A survey has
been made Of a road from Washington
to Gettysburg in straight line be-
tween the capitol and the central
point of the famous battlefield, and It
has been found that the road can be
built without much interference with
private property. AS matter Of fact,
the people who live along the way
have expressed q desire that the work
should be carried to completion.
Approve Memorial Project.
There are many old soldiers and
men in Official life whose memories
20 back to the Linccin days and some
Of whom knew Lincoln personally, who
think that the noble roadway would
be the best possible memorial to the
war. time president. A good deal Of
sentiment in favor Of the proposition
has been aroused in the country, al.
though 1t should be said that consider.
able opposition has been developed,
mainly because people seem to think
that whatever Is done In memory Of
Abraham Lincoln should be done 30
that no real estate transactions that
might be Of money value to specula.
tors should be allowed to receive the
sanction OF congress.
GEORGE CLINTON.
maids dresses are copied In the slight.
est detail The gowns are cut after the
larger models; they are made Of the