davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1910-09-08

Give that calf more rope" said
citizen yesterday. as fair young
Lee streeter struggled along in the
hamper of hobble skirt.
Daily press. [volume] (Newport News, Va.) 1896-current, 1910-06-22
vopsR GOES FREE.

Adon Yoder. publisher OF sensa-
tional little pamphlet which has been
a thorn In the flesh OF the Rchmohd
police authorities for some time past,
will not be tried in the Hastings Court
On his appeal from a sentence i'm
posed by Police Justice Crutchteld'
who found the pamphleteer guilty OF
publishing obsceae literature and SEN
fenced him to pay heavy fine and
serve a term In jail. The common
wealth's attorney yesterday an
nounced that he would nolie proseQui
the case, and the charge against You
er was forthwith DISMISSED from the
docket. The attorney offered nc ex-
planaticn for his action, and to our
mind no explanation was necessary.
Every unbiased person must have
known that the sentence imposed by
Justice Crutchfield never would be
duplicated by an intelligent and I'M
prejudfced jury. This paper has no
patience with Yoder or his kind, but
we believe that justice should be ad-
ministered IN the courts even when
an irresponsible sensationalist is be-
ing dealt with Yoder did not get
justice in the police court A magis-
tYate less strongly entrenched than
Justice Crutchfield could not treat
citizen as Yoder was treated without
losing his position.
Daily press. [volume] (Newport News, Va.) 1896-current, 1910-06-22
MRS. HALLSTORM HURT
Peculiar Accident to Party at
Hampton Bridge.
"LIVE" WIRE FALLS ON AUTO
Large Trolley Feeder Drops and Bad
Iy Damages Machine and Injuries
One OF Oceupants-cause of Mis-
hap is Not Known.

Az accident, that nearly cost Tour
persons their lives and is probably
one of the most remarkable which
has ever been recorded in this sec
ton, occcrred at the foot OF East
Queen street Monday afternoon late,
when trolley wire dropped across
the front of an automobile belonging
to E. n. Halistorm, OF Phoebus.
The Accident.
Mr.. apd Mrs. Hallstorm, who live
in Willard avenue. accompanied by
two friends. left Phoebus shortly be-
fore 5 O'Clock for ride to Hampton
in Mr.. Hallstorms Buick. Everything
went nicely with the party until the
auto started to enter Hampton bridge,
when, without the slightest warning,
enc of the large feed wires of the
street railway. dropped and landed
squarely in trent of Mr.. and Mrs.
Hallstorm, tearing away the dash
board OF the machine and severely
burning one OF Mrs. Hallstorm's
knees.
The force of the electricity in the
trolley tore big hole in the
automobile and greatly damaged the
machine. Just how Mr.. and Mrs.
Hallstorm escaped instant death IL
said to be unexplainable.
Discovers Her Injuries.
After the accident il was decided
to take the damaged auto to wood
fins garage and when the party
reached there Mrs Hallstorm COM
planned of severe pains in her limbs.
She was taken to the Office of DIR. VII
liam p Isley, where an examination
by the physician disclosed the fact
that both CT her knees were injured,
one having been burned and the 9TH
er bruised.
Mrs. Hallstorm and her party later
took car for their home in Phoebus.
1t was SAID yesterday that Mrs. Hap
storm will be confined to her room
for several days by reason of her ill.,
juries and the shock attending the
accident.
1t has not been discovered as yet
just what caused the wire to give
way. but, 1t is believed that the heavy
rains and wind of the past several
weeks were responsible.
Daily press. [volume] (Newport News, Va.) 1896-current, 1910-06-22
A VIRGINIA. NEED. 100.

cosernos Husnes. in a spccisi mes
sz-e 10 the New York legislature,
rsccnmends the enactment u a new
primary lse 10 his message the gov
ernor says sone hing that might
w<'i b. said q. virginia legislature
b. virgins governor Fcnowins -
. part Of The ut<see:
rescmmcpa foF xopr considers
son ire subject Of she Amendment 81
TIE lar relating q primaries. the
masking q suitable prcvisioas for n
rect acmrsfioas 81 candidates for
ruhlsc onEce. en6 N connection there
go prc.is'o1 <cs rcpre>eusativc sad
<><ror<ih,e party rreu1rfmcrf.
1~k> r~opie ne r|-s-tis1cd zitr
Daily press. [volume] (Newport News, Va.) 1896-current, 1910-06-22
CROWDS ATTEND RECITAL.
Enjoyable Program Rendered b,
Members Of Prof. Alsop's Class.

A large crowd OF music lovers at
tended the annual piano recital OF
Prot E. Il. Alsop's class last night
at the Young Mems Christian Associa-
ton and thoroughly enjoyed the ex-
ccllent program. There were twenty
three numbers on the program anc
each was well received 10y the au-
dience. The pupils taking part III the
rectal were: Misses Gladys Hanger.
Edith Eken. Susie Harmon, Thelms
Nehlett. Elsie KTisch. Vivian Abdell
Grace Cox. Violet Powell. Gladyf
Phillips. Phoebe Reisfield, Virginia
Daughtrey. Alberta Richardson, Haze
Weaver. Zine Krisch, Eulalia Val.
linss, Lacile Motley and Ethel VII
son.
Daily press. [volume] (Newport News, Va.) 1896-current, 1910-06-22
WOMAN TO GET RE-HEARING.
Judge Barham Allows eliza Greene
to be Admitted to Bail.

in the Corporation Court YESTERDAY
Attorney j. Thomas Newsome asked
Judge Barham to grant witt OF
habeas corpus for Eliza Greene, a
negro washerwoman, who was fined
s12.75 and required to give bond OF
$3.50 for six months by Justice Brown
In the police court last week. IL was
in evidence in the lower court that
the woman had worn some under
clothing belong to Mrs. A. II. Kelly,
the clothing having been given the
woman to be washed.
Attorney Newsome sought the writ
on the ground that the comm tmen'
issueds by the trial justice did not
she's that the. woman was ccnyicteu
of any crime. Commonwealth At
torney Berkeley opposed the grantins
OF the writ and after some Argument
in the matter. Newsome agreed TO
have the woman given a new trial be-
fore the justice ON June 20. The
woman was recognized fer her ap-
pearance at that tine.
Daily press. [volume] (Newport News, Va.) 1896-current, 1910-06-22

existing conditions and demand d
change. Whatever may be said or
imperfections In the laws relating 70
this matter in other jurisdictions
there can be 20 question but ths'
these laws reflect wholesome sent
ment which is countrywide and can
not be denied. That sentiment that
the instrumentalIties OF party man
agement shall not be so arranged as
to facilitate the purposes of those VINO
would subvert government to their
selfish advantage
We mrst safeguard the purity OF
the ballet and protect our general
elections from violence and frauds
but 10 secsre the administration OF
upon sound basis. we
must insist not only upon proper
methods on election day, but a falr
and free opportunity within the party
Oh primary day.
Daily press. [volume] (Newport News, Va.) 1896-current, 1910-06-22
CHICAGO Grain Market.

CHICAGO, ILLS, June 21.-Tem-
peratures of 100 to 10 degrees. dust
clouds preventing sight % rods ahead,
and total absence of rain--that was
a picture today of the dvought-strick-
en- wheat country to the northwest.
Such at least was the belief of the
great majority OF traders on the ex-
change here. A whirlwind market
resulted and the highest prices of the
season. were made near the close.
Final quotations showed a net ad-
vance of 2%a% TO 3%a1s as COM
pared with last nights figures. Corn
finished l1a% to 5sa& up, and oats
I to rs. Provisions closed cents
higher to 90 lower.
Articles Open High Low Close
Daily press. [volume] (Newport News, Va.) 1896-current, 1910-06-22
FUlTZ CALLED TO EUROPE
BY SISTERS ILLNESS
Famous Coach Has to Give Up Stay
Here and Starts on Quick
Journey.

Dave Fultz, the famous baseball
and football coach and general all
round athlete. who came here to
coach the Crabbers for week, left
yesterday for New York. from which
point he will sail tomorrow for Ber-
lin.
Mr.. FultZ received cablegram from
his mother. who is in Berlin with ner
daughter, Miss Mary Fultz, annolnc-
ing that Miss Fultz is seriously i'll and
that the physicians deem an opera
ton necessary. The message urged
Mr. Fultz to come 20 Berlin at once
and he Immediately decided to re-
spond to the call.
Daily press. [volume] (Newport News, Va.) 1896-current, 1910-06-22

d. G. Adams. Jake Fish and George
Pollas. the latter a Greek, engage
10 a lively fistic encounter yesterday
afternoon and Adams landed in jan.
Later Patrolman Edwards summoHeu
Fish and Pollas TO appear in the 20
Nee court this morning to answer
charges Of disorderiy conduct. Adams
was admitted to bal last night by
Justice Moss. being accepted on MS
own rcccgnizance. II Is ssid that
FISH and Pollas set upon and peat
Adams
Daily press. [volume] (Newport News, Va.) 1896-current, 1910-06-22
ESTABLISHING sRANcH STORES.
n. 3. Walker Going After Govern
nent Contracts.

H. b. Walker. a local wholesale
merchant, has established branch
stores in Philadelphia and Wash ns-
ton and James Christian viii leave on
July to take charge OF the Phila-
delphia branch. Mr. Walker has no,
yet. decided who win have charge G.
the New York branch. Mr.. Walker Is
going after government contracts for
supplying provis ons to the Phiiadel-
phia and New York navy yards and
hospitals as well as for wsrships oil
these two places.
Daily press. [volume] (Newport News, Va.) 1896-current, 1910-06-22
Old Dominion Line
Daily Service
FOR NEW YORK

Steamer leaves Norfolk, (foot OF
Church ST. 100 p. M daily except
Sunday for New York direct.
JAMES RIVER NIGHT LINE
STEAMER FOR RICHMOND. VA.
Leaves Pier "A" $3.50 every evening.
passengers only. Stop at Claremont
to land or receive passengers on
signal.
VIRGINIA NAVIGATION COM.
PANY, James River Day Line for
Richmond and all James River land
lngs. Steamer leaves Newport News
Tuesdays, Thursdays and Saturdays
at S:45 a. m. for Richmond. Leaves
Newport News Monday, Wednesday
AVID Friday at p. m, for Norfolk
and Old Point,
"SMTTHFIELD" leaves Pier "A"
daily except Sunday 500 a. m. for
Norfolk, and 4:3o p. IN. for Smithfield.
Ocracoke leaves Pier "A" daily ex-
sept Sunday Q a. m, for Smithfield
and 3 p. IN. for Norfolk.
A. business between Newport
News and New York transacted al
rier No. 6.
Al bus;ress between Newport
News, Norfolk, Smithield and local
points transacted at Pier "A" foot Of
Twenty fifth street.
Tickets on sale c. & o. depot
w. n. LANDoN, Agent.
newport News.
Daily press. [volume] (Newport News, Va.) 1896-current, 1910-06-22
A MATTER FOR VIRGINIA TO
DEAL WITH.

Now that congress is about to ad-
journ. and another congressional CAM
palgn is in progress. house elections
committee No. 2 has made It's report
In the Fifth Virginia District contest,
recommending that +. W. Saunders,
the Democratic incumbent, be unseat-
ed and replaced by John NJ, Parsons,
Republican, The vote was. strictly
partizan." the six Republican MEM
bers OF the committee voting 20 Dust
saunders and the three Democrats
lining up against the proposition. Ac-
cording to press dispatches, the ma
jority bases its recommendation en-
tlrely upon the gerrymander charge
! the charge that Floyd county was
transferred from the Fifth District 20
. the Sixth District or the purpose or
= 6zcning the Re .,ublican vote in the
Fifth. Theeeo- testant failed to sub
stantiate his charge that there were
irregularities In the election and. IL
appears, but for the gerrymander ex'
cuse the committee would have been
obliged to report in favor OF the DEM
ocrat.
Perhaps it was demonstrated that
the fedistricting by which Floyd eoun-
~. Republican by an overwhelming
majority. was shifted from the Filth
into a district more safely Democrat
ic. Such things have been done be-
fore in many states. cities and coun-
ties. and will continue TO be done un-
til political organizations cease TO ex-
list. which probably VIII be about the
time the millennium arrives.
This paper is not prepared to main-
tain that the shifting of Floyd county
xas in accordance With good public
policy. CT that due consideration was
given to the rights of all the people
involved But !. does seem thst n a
wrong was done the proper place TO
have Il set right was and is in the
virg mia courts. II is stated that the
Republicans do not believe that the
state acted within the limits of the
Constitution In making two changes
In the district after one census" II
it is true that constitutional re-
striction was violated, why did not
the Republicans of the Fifth district
make Their appeal 70 the cousts as
soon as the redistricting was attempt
ed. instead OF waiting to use this cot
tent:cn in csntest sfter an elec;ion
had been heldg
II Representative saunders was
elected by fracd. he ought to be Gust
ed. Ra. II the election itself was tar
and regular. the house should siiO~
the stste % Virginia and It's courts
TO deal with he matter Of distressing
srd redistritting the Old DOm.nloR.
Daily press. [volume] (Newport News, Va.) 1896-current, 1910-06-22
Glass Frys IN His Eyes.

whi.c watching Robert =. Wood
fn a new kind Of settler bot
tie Monday afternoon sep-
uty Sheriff Thomas s. Curtis was
painfully wounded snd nearly lost the
sight Of his eyes. The bottle exPiod-
ed and The glass few into Mr.. Curtis
eyes. ar wood also received a por-
s.oa 81 the glass in HIS eyes.
Young Curtis was burr .edly taken
to Newport News. where Dr- A. L.
Jones removed the glass from his
eyes and Il Is bel.eved the signt o.
both viii b. saved
Daily press. [volume] (Newport News, Va.) 1896-current, 1910-06-22

silver dollars, S4SS,175,000.
Silver dollars of 1890, $3,6S6,OO0.
Silver certificates outstanding,
sass, IFS 600
General fund:
Standard silver dollars In general
fund. s4.029, 219.
Current liabilities, s99,533,242.
Working balance in treasury Offices,
$17556, 1913.
In banks to credit of treasurer OF
the United States. Si0,451.47..
Subsidiary silver coin, s20,7s2.4S0.
Minor coin. $l.037 .433
Total balance in general fund, $751;
070,G76.
Daily press. [volume] (Newport News, Va.) 1896-current, 1910-06-22
FIR Alarm system Iestes.

Owing TO tn efSct that 30 many
electric w.res were blown down and
barncd out during the violent storm
yesterday afternoon. the city are
alarm system vas tested about 7.is
O'Clock yesterday evening to see tns'
Il was IN condition
Daily press. [volume] (Newport News, Va.) 1896-current, 1910-06-22
AFTER BOYD AGAIN.
Negro Is Charged With Selling
aeoozer Without q license.

Eddie Boyd. who is under indict-
men; for. being connected with the
Brckroe prize fight. will face Mayor
T. r. Jones in the police court this
morniac on the charge of selling
whiskey without a license.
George Simpson makes the charge
against Boyd II is claimed that the
liquor was sold in Boyd's restaurant
in West Queen street
Daily press. [volume] (Newport News, Va.) 1896-current, 1910-06-22
CONSTIPATION

Permanently cured by TISIT. Thous-
snds have been cured-why not you?
TISIT is sold with money-back guar
antee by all druggists. HULL'S CUT
RATE DRUG STORE, or direct from
3EMIS COMPANY. Washington, ID.
G. Large box 1ISiT, 10c-
Daily press. [volume] (Newport News, Va.) 1896-current, 1910-06-22

c. r. Fsry. the AGED Confederate
veteran. who was arrested MoBdsy
n Eht on a iunacy charge. vas orde7-
n held for the WILLIAMSBURG asylum
yesterday Afternoon BY q ccmmissicn
81 iunscy, composed Of Dr. =. X. Cary
IN WIN. Hcssins and 5usiice =. .
seu.nsss.
Daily press. [volume] (Newport News, Va.) 1896-current, 1910-06-22
4 Ribs. per loo Ibis.
New York Money Market.

NEW YORK. June 2i.-Money on
call steady. 2ka3 per cent; ruling
rate, 2%: closing bid. ~; offered
At 27s-, Time loans. weak for short
time and strong for long; sixty days
3 per cent, and ninety days. Ss5H;
SIX months, 4afh.
Close: Prime mercantile paper, ~
to So per cent: sterling exchange
steady. with actual business in bank-
ers bills at fs4.65afSi.75 for sixty
day bills. and at $50 for demand.
Commercial bills. 4.Sfs4.silz- Bar
silver. 5s%.. Mexican dollars. -.
Daily press. [volume] (Newport News, Va.) 1896-current, 1910-06-22
Tsr.son IS Convicted.

In the Circuit Court YESTERDAY the
jrry In the case Of Theodore Tart
ton. charged With shooting Tb0nss :.
Jogrs. returned a verdict cf guilty
Tafnon was given six months IN enc
county Jail aad required TO psy hne
q So and COSTS
san Davis. CHARGED with uuaiic,oss
cutfing. vas scQuiftcd ~ ne Jury.
Daily press. [volume] (Newport News, Va.) 1896-current, 1910-06-22
CLYDE LINE
PHILADEL PHIA

Steamers leave Mondays O. m,
Thursdays and Saturday,
Leave Pnsaccfphis Tuesdays,
Thursdays and Saturdays.
Freight rccsivcd and delivered daily
at C. & @. Pier 6. once. River
Road
CLYDE STEAMSHIP COMPANY.
James W. NcCarsick.
General Southern AEsat
Daily press. [volume] (Newport News, Va.) 1896-current, 1910-06-22
Hampton Phosbus, and Old Point
Goes TO salt Lake.

Jack DAILY, the Georgetown's hair
back. has left for salt Lake CITY
where he will spend three months
with a former room mate at the uni
versity.
Daily press. [volume] (Newport News, Va.) 1896-current, 1910-06-22

Past steamer PUnONOKET leaves
Pjc- A every MONDAY. "Wednesday and
Friday 7.45 a N. TO- PeicrshurE and
Jamcs River isndirrs. Every Tues
say. THURSDAY and Saturday for ~
ssIk at s.so ,. N frsight ana -
senrsr ro.i-ltee- \. CHRISTIAN.
Axsz<
Daily press. [volume] (Newport News, Va.) 1896-current, 1910-06-22
Chimney Fire In RoeAtss.

. A blaze in the chimney OF the frame
dwelling at 458 Twenty-third street
caused an alarm OF fire TO be turned
in to the city department yesterday.
The rssst End company responded
and extinssished the blaze before any
damage had been done to the building.
Daily press. [volume] (Newport News, Va.) 1896-current, 1910-06-22

is all too common. We are proud to
be able to say that all our liquors
are entirely free from manipulation or
adulteration of any kind. The labels
tell plainly what the contents of the
bottles are and their truthfulness is
guaranteed. You get what you pay
for here and get 1t good.
Daily press. [volume] (Newport News, Va.) 1896-current, 1910-06-22
Open High Low Chose
Baltimore Grain Market.

BALTIMORE. MD. June IL
WHEAT-firm; southern on grade,
101.
CORN-qu;et spot. 60.
OATS-firm: No white, Asa y !;
No. mixed, 43isa44.
RYE-dull: Nc. western domestic.
S2aS3.
Daily press. [volume] (Newport News, Va.) 1896-current, 1910-06-22
Cotton Market.

NEW YORK, June 21.-Cotton--
spot closed quiet; 10 points higher;
iddling uplands, 1880; middlng gull
1855: sales. 1887 bales. Cotton fu-
lures opened steady and closed
steady.
Daily press. [volume] (Newport News, Va.) 1896-current, 1910-06-22
Treasury Statement

WASHINGTON. d. C.. June IL
The condition Of the treasury al the
beginning Of business today was as
follows:
Trust funds:
Geld coin. $50. 20e.S69.
Daily press. [volume] (Newport News, Va.) 1896-current, 1910-06-22
Mr.. Daiv Returns.

T. ]. DAILY returned home after
weeks pleasure trip to Washington
Philadelphia and Atlantic City.
Daily press. [volume] (Newport News, Va.) 1896-current, 1910-06-22
TRANSPORTATION GUIDE.
CHESAPEAKE & OHIO RY.

CHESAPEAKE & OHIO RY.
Fast Trains to Richmond and the
West.
Leave Newport News 1905 q m.
and sos p. m. daily.
Local Trains to Richmond
e:eo a. m; $50 p. M daily.
Trains arrived Newport News 1000
a. m, 1880 q. m. $3.50 p. m. and
1920 p. m.
Steamer Service for Norfolk.
Leave Newport News 1925 q. m.
and 5:35 p. m. daily.
Daily press. [volume] (Newport News, Va.) 1896-current, 1910-06-22

ard. Der 100 Ibs.-
The Democratic advocate. [volume] (Westminster, Md.) 1865-1972, 1910-07-15
IT'S FACE IN MIRROR STOPS It's
CRYING.
CRYING.


Method of Treating Baby is Observed
on Street--Efieet 81 Looking Gass
Wonderful.
1T cannot be new to attempt to
quiet a crying BABY said the young
man, who couldn't be expected to
know a great deal about children,
but 1t certainly vas effective says
the Rochester Herald.
"The child was sitting up in car
rage, red faced and bawling, with It's
mouth wide open and tears stream
ing out of the corners OF its eyes.
The nurse was making unavaiIIng
efforts to quiet the infant as
the carriage was being wheeled along.
AT the corner there was store
that had a square post In one corner
of the show window. The sides OF
of this post were covered with looking
glass.
"The nurse wheeled the carriage up
close to the window and the baby,
still bowling. got glimpse Of the
Image of its angry faced, wailing self
In the looking glass. The effect was
marvellous. The enid stopped crying
nL once anu surveyor the Sass WITH
an air of being ashamed. Then Il
broke into a smile, and when the
looking glass child also laughed It
waved a tiny mitted fist and was
borne away ehuckling.
This, of course. can be explained
on scientific grounds as being only
manifestation of curiosity on the part
of the child, but the auddenness Of the
reform instituted by the mirror was
impressive to those who saw 1t.
The Democratic advocate. [volume] (Westminster, Md.) 1865-1972, 1910-07-15
HIrIers Believe In Dollar Wheat.

st. Louis, Mo.-Leading members Of
the Fraternity Of Operative Mtllers.
whose annual convention was held
here last week, expressed to a report
er the opinion that dollar wheat
had come to stay.
Bumper crops for 1910 are Ger
tainty. they said. the aggregate Yield
of winter and spring wheat being
valued at about s700.000,0O0.
Il cannot see how the real cash
value of wheat can go below the dol
lar mark" said i. A. Holley. the new
president of the Millers' Association.
The recent severe decline IN the
nent significance.
THE worlds consumption IN the
last four years has almost exceeded
the supply, and even with the worlds
prospects for the new harvest. brill
liant at the present time, Mr.. Farmer
Is bound to receive prosperity prices
for his product.
once the flood tide of a new crop
l. passed, however. the Legitimate de-
mands of the trade must assert them
selves. and | believe that the milling
demand under the present prosperity
of the country vii be such a. TO
justify dollar wheat
George II. Lewis. a former prezI-
dent of the Miliers Association. md
head of a rolling mill at Lawrence
burg, Ind. is another champion d
dollar wheat" or Its equivalent.
Mr.. Lewis made a point of the fact
that foreigners are always willing 10
buy our -four at twenty-five To fifty
cents above the Australian and other
foreign grades, and that at present
prices there was indication of m I'm
proving inquiry abroad which might
easily develop into broad export DE-
mand from milling interests, once The
new crop movement scare loses tfs
effect on sentiment
Mr.. Lewis also argued that the high
prices of wheat the last two Yeafs
have caused the uze of many snhau=
tntes. especially n foreign countries.
and that now, with reasonable priee
level and a good crop. these VII y
abandoned and tend TO increase nm
terIally the consumption Of grain.
Mr.. Lewis voiced the opinion that,
all things considered. 80 cents or
slightly above thai figure would prove
III EADoit UaH1H ~ ahNehs = 5Azz5
Is true" he SAYS. dollar wheat i 4
reasonable certainty for a long time.
Joseph Rottman. former officer of
the association. and president Of a
milling company At Seymour, Ind.
believes In dollar wheat" and Hasa
that future prices are at no time an
indication of actual wheat values.
Mr.. Rottman remarked that the de
mand for grain for millers this spring
has been materially lessened By the
fact that the high prices prevailing
for sometime found the trade we'll
stocked with high priced grain. which
has worked of slowly owing 10 the
decline in prices and the favorable
crop outlook.
He expressed the opinion that these
supplies are nov about worked on
and that milling interests will soon
be liberal buyers Of wheat TO repIen-
ish them.
Asked whether The size of the loaf
Of bread was being increased or
would be, owing 10 the cheaper prices
Of wheat and ffbur. Mr. Rottman re
piled that he thought II was being IN
creased, but had not yet reached tie
standard Of a few Years ago