davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Wiarus. (Winona, Minn.) 1895-1919, 1910-07-28
/; slplrsawlozdaatnlliiu,,

y w x ] sspr,aa'Wozsd1lalnn1iiitu
n obchodu1 lGlrpnwallddizzlkkiiegg m lnl1les:
vol wy,lrlzzadez,iill1luslimnlyJ III krzyywdee 1t,',pc''
twRom z inc J'reeku, Wis.
watonfnyy, Mimi Mimi Stale sic to z zsag''
powodu, q reporter nasz lyle 4 3
ssza1 . snniiemoszz1liiw1oscii doproszenniiia
SIC naadzwyczajjneggo pocciiiaasggu mako
lei Green Bay, ~ przseeppommnliia9A, a.. i
sasiedzi 2 Pine inc Crreeeku spparzyy5bb,yy d W..
zasmi; 2 OWwatonny za6 wiidtLzzsii;alff 4 q q.
nnakami ludzi ma chodnikach, . ME
wiedzial, re bractwa z Owatonnal
miafy podw6jne oznaki, vice zzdialo
mu sic, ze owatonczycy wszyscy
tylko sic przygladali wymarszo7wi.
Przepraszam najuprzejmlej "a o
myfkee.
PAUL A. Jasmer terazniejszy
rekorder miejski, bedzie sic ubiegga1
" przysz}ych wyborach Q urzaad
|klerka sadowego ma tykiecie demo.
kratycznym.
Wiarus. (Winona, Minn.) 1895-1919, 1910-07-28

Pie6 ~mieslec:z2ny
3 Cd sta
pfAtny %stycznial, 1911
Cd wszystkich depo-
%nowanych %p1eniedzy'
" pierwszych pieciu
dniach Sierpnia 1910
v Deposit Bank Bank OF
Winona.
The Pacific commercial advertiser. [volume] (Honolulu, Hawaiian Islands) 1885-1921, 1910-11-03

When Shadows Lengthsn.
The Mathews journal. (Mathews C.H. [Court House]) 1903-1937, 1910-01-06
SENATOR LODGE
FOR LONDON POST
Senator May Succeed WhiteIaw Reid,
If He VIII Accept.

Inc rumor was revived i'm diplomatic
circles to-day that Senator Henry
cabot Lodge, of Massachusetts. will
succeed Whitelaw Reid as ambassador
to Great Britain.
1t is said the post was offered IN
senator Lodge, year ago by President
roosevelt. 1t is an open secret in
washington that Roosevelt was dis
pleased with the undemocratic and
lavish display of Ambassador Reid.
ana would have liked nothing better
than to recall him il an acceptable
successor could have been found.
The plan to make Lodge ambassador
Tell through at the time, because the
senator, while not absolutely declining.
induced Mr.. Roosevelt to hold the an
polntment in allegiance. Even now SEN
ator Lodge may not be willing to ac-
eept the post. His senatorial term will
expire on March 4, 1911. There is no
doubt that President Taft would he
glad to send the senator to London. ~
he could be induced to accept.
There is a growing belief that with
the retirement of Ambassador Reid.
James Bryce, the British ambassador
AT washington, will also be recalled
Inc British government is reputed To
De merely waiting to see the type of
ambassador that the United States will
send to London, before a new repre-
sentative at Washington is selected.
The Mathews journal. (Mathews C.H. [Court House]) 1903-1937, 1910-01-06
THE FIRST PURE
FOOD CRUSADE
Napoleon Offered $4,000 Francs for
Method Of Preserving EdibIes.

Napoleon Bonaparte instigated the
first pure food crusade" In so do
ing he brought about revolution in
natural canning processes. In i'm
proved form they are in use in the
United States today Records of the
French Academy of Science, lately un-
earthed in Paris, have laid bare thA
whole pure food history.
There are strong objections TO the
manner in which the Little Corsi-
can s" soldiers were compelled TO car
ny FOOD and eat it while on the march
SO strenuously did the French nation
voice its disgust at the methods then
In vogue that Napoleon directed that
the academy offer a prize Of 10000
iracs TO the man who could keep foods
indefinitely in their natural preserva-
tives, such as were then believed to
be in use and which included salt
sugar, vinegar, and smoke.
Nicholas Appert won the 10 OOO
francs. He discovered what has since
been perfected into the present day
method of canning, for he simply in
closed the fooG in alright containers
and subjected the whole to such q de-
gree OF heat that the contents received
thorough sterilization. The vessels
which Appert used were clumsy. He
was handicapped in his efforts by poor
utensils. However, he originated the
fundamental principle which is used
In American canneTses to day. Now
however, in place of Appert's crude
vessels, fruits, vegetables and the like
are placed in bright, new, clean cans
which are made alright The second
division of the process is the subjec-
ton of the cans to intense heat. Boil
ing water ia a Temperature of PIP de-
grees Fahrenheit is the natural ster-
il1zer in which thousands upon thou
sands of cans are allowed to stand
Tor a given length of time. If cooked
oy steam or In retort form at from
S4O 10 200 degrees or more, the product
Is not given as long a period of steril-
lzation. Science, since Appert's day.
has determined the length of time nee
essary. The operation is simple, vet
the process is all-important. Abso-
Iutely nothing more than Asat Is nee
essary to keep the delicacies in a pure
state for years. The sterilization pro-
cess in the case of canned tomatoes
requires only fifteen minutes at the
highest temperature to forty minutes
at the lowest. AS a result there is no
necessity today for the seventeenth
century use of the chemicals or drugs
which held sway before Napoleon pre-
sented Appert with the $4,000 francs
FOR his discovery. An authority on
food points out that even though a
preservative be added the cans would
be compelled TO go through the same
process, so there is no incentive for
foreign substances.
The Mathews journal. (Mathews C.H. [Court House]) 1903-1937, 1910-01-06
Historic British Chairs.

The fact that the king will sit at
the next levee in the Henry VII chair
VIII render it of interest to recall
recollections to the existence of other
historic chairs.
The chair occupied by Charles I at
MS trial in Westminster Hall is now
In cottage hospital at Moreton-in-
the-Marsh, in Worcestershire; the
chair of the chief justice of the court
OF common pleas is in the possession
Of Lord Coleridge, as an heirloom in
ms family, having come to his father.
the last chief justice of the common
pleas and subsequently chief justice
OF England. The chair of the speaker
OF the Irish house of comomns, which
belongs TO Viscount Masereene and
Farrard as the descendant OF Mr.. Fos-
ter (Lord OrieD. the last speaker, is
now in the National Museum in Dub
lin.
The Mathews journal. (Mathews C.H. [Court House]) 1903-1937, 1910-01-06
FIND AMERICAS
OLDEST DWELLING
Was Begun by De Soto i'm 1888 TO
Protect Havana from Pirates.

Facing the Plaza de Armas, between
the senate building, when the advisors
commission is in session. and the Ha-
vana post-office, is La Fuerza (the
fort)- IL is the oldest inhabited build
ing In the Western hemisphere Other
forts and some converts in Santo Do
mingo antedate q but they are broken
ruins now, whilTLa Fuerza is of ser
vice still as a s orehouse and barracks
for the Rural Guards.
Work on La Fuerza was begun about
1888 by fernando de Soto. then gov
ernOr of Cuba-the same who explored
the Mississippi Valley and found his
grave in the dark waters of its great
river. 1t was built to protect Havana
against pirates. IL was almost COM
pieted in 1914 when the royal order
went forth that It should be saluted
by warShips entering thereafter. 1t
was for years the official residence of
the captains and generals of the island.
When. in 1889, De Soto sailed away
Co explore the unknown to the north
ward he left in command his bride,
the Lady Isabella Bobadilla, like her
mother, a woman of character and
kindly disposition, of very excellent
judgment and appearance" For four
JCoh . ohO aW dAlSu scanning
the sea, they say, from a window in
the tower. When at last the remnants
of her husbands armada returned to
tell her of his fate. her heart broke
and she died
The fort is quadrilateral, having a
bastion at each of the corners 1t is
twenty-five yards in height; the walls
are double and the terrepleins are sup
ported on arches 1t was surrounded
by deep moaI. The bell in the tower
used to sound the hours through day
and night and was rung by the senti-
mel always posted there to alarm the
town OF the approach of a hostile sail.
The bronze figure of the Indian girl
on the tower, holding a cross and fac
ing the gulf is known to sailors of
the world as La Habana,'' and they
have carried her fame into every sea.
Entrance is by way OK a walk which
has replaced the old drawbridge. At
one side and Immediately opposite the
arched entry are dungeons worth see
ing
The Mathews journal. (Mathews C.H. [Court House]) 1903-1937, 1910-01-06

over and the contestants had returned
to their various homes one OF the
heroes OF the winning team complained
OF a feeling OF soreness in the lower
part OF his neck.
Il didn't feel IL until Just now" he
said, but it hurts like sixty"
His father examined it. 1t began to
swell and was very sore to the touch.
Il believe your collar bone is broken.
my boy said his father.
A surgeon was hastily summoned
and made an examination.
Yes, he said, the bone is fractured.
How did 1t happen, Walter? Do you
remember anything about it?'
why, yes" answered the boz 81
remember that when / tackled skinny
Morgan l fell on top of him, and L
heard something crack, but L thought
1t was his collar bone"
The Mathews journal. (Mathews C.H. [Court House]) 1903-1937, 1910-01-06
MRS. MARGARET DELAND
TALKS on SUFFRAGE

Margaret Deland Is not a woman
suffragist. If anyone CHANGED to be
in doubt about her opinion of the
suffrage Is, he would only have to
read few of the things Mrs. Deland
said i'll recent lecture in New York.
I'VE have suffered" she declared, "a
good deal at the hands of Patrick.
and now the woman suffragists would
add Bridget. They argue that if a
number of men vote who are not fit
ted to have the ballot. that therefore
the franchise should be at once con-
ferred upon all women who are equal
ly unfit. Could any logic be more ut
terly feminine? | believe it was Arch
bishop Whately who said that women
couldn't reason, anyway. The best
they could do was to evolve correct
conclusions from wrong premises or
TO evolve the wrong conclusions from
correct premises. Manhood suffrage
has not yet been proved a success.
1t is only in the experiment stage.
And yet these good women want to
further complicate the problem by
doubling the ignorant vote. l do not
think that l advocate any of those
sentimental arguments about the hand
that rocks the cradle ruling the
world" she continued. IF that hand
is so weak that IL cannot be trusted
to cast ballot, | think il more dan
gerous for its possessor to be intrust-
ed with the care OF the children than
with a share In the government.
simply think II is not expedient Just
now for women to have the ballot In
this country"
The Mathews journal. (Mathews C.H. [Court House]) 1903-1937, 1910-01-06
DIPLOMATIC REWARDS

The rewards for conspicuous .--s-
,ted by our ambassadors and -
Is.ers are in no sense comr1eDsu-.S-
t,I I'LL nose received by the reprearof~-
Ives OF other governments. wiz -.
Go great powers, If a diplomat r~1-
suoS sone notably valuable service
sucn as preventing a Destructive -
or securing a treaty of vast noS,,s--s
or commercial Importance. he MAJ r.
s1n better post. be promoted -
IenA. nave bestowed upon him 49,
coveted decoration or even be m1a.
peer OF the realm. An American ~
psiIo[lns similar service recefv-r
IUal CONGRATULATIONS and gratifying
o0p ons OF appreciation from his
government. but there tho ro
leases. But there remains. of CON-
the best incentive to superior exerfio-
the satisfaction Of doing ones dIItv
General Horace Porter In Century
The Mathews journal. (Mathews C.H. [Court House]) 1903-1937, 1910-01-06
QUEER FISH.

Which fish have the power of float
ing and swimming back downward?
This peculiar property Is possessed
only by the diodon and the tetrodon,
two allied families of tropical fishes
which are popularity known as globe
fish. The tetrodon is also found of the
coasts of Cornwall and Ireland. The
faculty is due to the fact that the skin
on the abdomen of these fishes is much
looser than II is on the back, and they
have the power to initiate this loose
skin by swallowing air through the
gullet. This OF course enables them
to turn over at will. and, although the
great French naturalist Cuvier did not
believe that when in this position they
could swim as they pleased, Darwin
corrected him and proved that they
could swim both forward and back
ward In this position.
The Mathews journal. (Mathews C.H. [Court House]) 1903-1937, 1910-01-06
The Table CenterpIece.

1t has been frequently said of late
that centerpieces are going out. but
this is not true.
1t is often dispensed with where a
cloth is used, but for the bare table
II is more In demand than ever.
In size it seems to have grown
larger, as large as the table will
carry.
Twenty-four inches is a good size
for the ordinary table, although twen-
ty-seven. and even thirty-inch ones
are used.
With a round table none but circu-
lar centerpieces are used. this shape
being, in fact, the best liked, even for
square or oblong tables.
There seems to have been somewhat
OF reaction against white center
pieces and plate doilies, and a touch
of color is being introduced into a
great many of them.
Mercerized cottons are more or less
taking the place OF silks and floss
for working, as they launder so per-
fectly.
The Mathews journal. (Mathews C.H. [Court House]) 1903-1937, 1910-01-06
NO AMERICANS
ARE CARDINALS
Ten Likely TO Be Appointed, but None
I'm This Country.

In the College of Cardinals there is
an unusual number OF vacancies. and
several American archbishops have
been candidates for a red hat. But
they are likely TO be disappointed. il
we may believe the well-informed Vati-
can correspondent OF the Corriere
della Sera. He gives il as the semi
official opinion that, of the nine OF ten
new cardinals to be created about the
middle of January, not one will be
American. Bound by the concordat
with Portugal, Plus Y will bestow the
purple on Mons. Bello, Patriarch of
Lisbon. At least three Italians will be.
chosen-GranitO di BelmoDte. papaI
nuncio at Vienna, almost surely, and
two workers, like Mons Lugari. asses
sor or the holy Office, and Mons Gius
TIM, secretary of the Congregation of
the Sacrament. France, whose nor
NAL supply of cardinals is seven, has
now only three, Mons. Anette, Arch
bishop OF Paris, is slated for one of
the honors, although his opinions have
not been sufficiently ultTamontane TO
satisfy the Jesuits. To offset him
Mons. Cabrieres, Archbishop of Mont
pellier, aristOcricy and a thorough
going reactiOnary may be selected.
Mons. Jubillard, Archbishop Of Cham
berry. is the third possibility among
French prelates. One red hat is to
go to a Spaniard, and another to an
Austrian. Finally, Mons. Bourne.
Archbishop of Westminster. is 10 re-
ceive the honor which is long overdue
The death of Father George Tyrren,
ex-Jesuit and ablest of All the modern
lists, has brought a lull in Or. Bourne's
jurisdiction. so that the Vatican can
promote him without misgivines. Yet
as the Italian motto runs. "a cardinal
is only a caprice of the Pope" the
cisatlantic monsignori may continue
to hope until Plus Y speaks IN the
consistory
The Mathews journal. (Mathews C.H. [Court House]) 1903-1937, 1910-01-06
She TOla Him Adj.

A good story is going the rounds
about a drummer and a pretty wait
ress. Here is what happened. accord
ing to the report:
The dapper little travelling man
glanced at the menu and then hooked
at the pretty waitress. Nice day. lit
tie one he began.
Yes. it is" she answered. and so
was yesterday. and my name is Ella,
and l know I'm a little peach, and
have pretty blue eyes, and I've been
here quite while and like the place.
and l don't think I'm too nice a girl
to be working in a hotel; II did I'd
quit my job; and my wages are salts
factory; and / don't know IL there's
show or dance in town tonight. and
II there is l shall not go with you.
and I'm from the country, and Tn a
respectable girl. and my brother is
COOK in this hotel, and he weighs 200
pounds, and last week he wiped I'D
this dining room floor with a fresh
$5O-a-month travelling man who tried
to make date with noe. Now, what1l
you have?"
The dapper little travelling man said
he was not very hungry, and "A cup of
coffee and some hot cakes would do.
The Mathews journal. (Mathews C.H. [Court House]) 1903-1937, 1910-01-06
REGULATIONS
OF The TRUST
Combinations All Right, Providing
They Are Properly Regulated.

A dishonest and malicious attempt
is apparent in many quarters to pre-
JUDGE President Taft's efforts to solve
the trust problem by asserting that
the Presidents plans for the regula-
ton of trusts will prevent their sum
mary suppression.
Neither President Roosevelt nor
President Taft has ever proposed the
prohibition of all combinations. In
all his speeches from the beginning
President Roosevelt asserted the nee
essity and wisdom of combinations.
provided they are properly regulated.
He did not propose to destroy, but
reform. Neither does President Taft
Both are at one. Both have pointed
out that larger and larger corpora
tons and combinations are inevitable.
Both have admitted that the modern
development of trade calls for them.
Both have demanded that trusts should
be regulated. not prohibited and pre-
vented from destroying competition
and doing injury to competitors
II competition are preserved. fair
prices are required, all trust contracts
made public, their railroad rates
known and their capitalization and
profits regulated, and the mere size
or combination can do no harm.
Trusts do harm not because they are
big, but because they are secret, SUI
perior to the law, stifie competition,
raise prices, are free from regulation,
and enjoying special privileges from
railroads
Remove these evils and the evils of
trusts are removed. The screen Of
the trusts has been through State
charters. issued by States like New
Jersey. These aided secrecy. eluded
Federal and State jurisdiction. avoid
ed regulation, and destroyed competi-
ton. The circuit court decision i'm
the Standard Oil case strikes down
this screen. If affirmed at Washing
ton 1t makes a State charter of little
worth as screen to the acts OF
trusts.
Nationwide trade and nationwide
corporations must still exist. Substi-
tute Federal Incorporation act for
the State charter and Federal regu-
lation can prevent the evils, while
preserving the economy and efficiency
or the great combinations
Those who oppose this are directly
or indirectly, consciously or uncon-
sciously. the supporters and defend
ers OF trusts ard their evils.
The Mathews journal. (Mathews C.H. [Court House]) 1903-1937, 1910-01-06
NOVEL METHODS
OF OLD VENICE
As Different From Its NameSak, :.
From Other Cities

Inc town OF Venice. Cal. has
streets Neither has il a canal -
nv enae OF the original Venice ne ~
: SeasIue village, fifteen miles -
aueeles, and its founder -.
~ gu an innovation which has -.
81 POPULAR. Nehicular traffic 4. -
Ineu 10 the alleys. There reaITv -
cities. "'0 NnO"n M other
En- III me place OF the street. Vep5r. -.
me center walk. All the sbort $50, -.
IedulnS from the ocean front - - -
y. pcted on this plan. They are -.
oIoau, concrete walkways As -.
"eOhs are allowed on them the-, Ia, =.
m.,, rI1o~e N Tor sidewalks. CbiId-.--
ana Pi@S on these center walks ar -
the - ions as they please. wifho,,f
vebioIo vi oeing injured by paSgir,-
dOut on the rear of ali To-, ai.eys
vi 'ne center walks. DELIVER ,r. uI.lI8
IIlaSes, automobiles. horseb,,Isss -
- ana what not must needs - -
me streets. or center ,-sfL-.
hOI the use of pedestrians oD5v
ne pIan is one that is Darti.r,1-.
P'ou 10 resort towns whera -.
enus Oh traffic are not heavv IL -
noI Improbable that il will no -.
St'eIy copied in future in the h,,iI5s----
VI towns where the resort featt,--. -
paramount. One notable advants~o -
Is that the alleys are likeIv - N
AePt In better condition thar = -
ease In other towns where tbe1 -
not SO much used. Naturally q -.
would tend to the beautifcatio, =
F''I IA YARDS and thus to a more keauff-
iu1 ana more sanitary town
me california Venetians have Izi<
Jew pattern in civil improremeTr
a a.T one mat will be hard to equal o.
ecnpse by the villages of the f1t,,r.
~ eu III regions ambitious to be know
ss the nations playground.
The Mathews journal. (Mathews C.H. [Court House]) 1903-1937, 1910-01-06
BUTTONS AND
BUTTON HOLES
Facts Concerning Them and the Treat
ment They Should Receive.

The huge, marble shaped crocheted
button is something of a problem in
the matter of it's laundering as well
as its buttonholes. AS to the latter.
they are only the simulated sort. for
the real buttonhole would be of such
huge proportions as to pull out of
shape and appear a crooked slit in
the goods.
The simulated buttonholes of a late
French model consisted of two exag-
gerated rows of solid embroidery, car
r1ed two inches beyond each button.
They were heavy with padding and
formed in themselves the trimming of
the dress.
The large buttons, used only as a
decoration. had been provided with
shanks made of buttonholed loops of
coarse linen thread These were
slipped through eyelet holes in the
dress and fastened beneath. until
Washday," with metal rings.
This fastening method may be APP
piled to many nonwashable covered
buttons and to those covered with
white braids, which can be laundered
II removed and shaken in a jar OF
soapy borax water, but not subjected
to dashboard or a machine.
For mending buttonholes in the
neckband of shirt stitch pieces of tape
fiat along each edge of the buttonhoie.
bringing them together at its ends.
The tape on each side should be Just
wide enough to extend TO the edge
of the neckband, where IL should also
be stitched. This new buttonhole will
outwear the rest or the shirt.
The Mathews journal. (Mathews C.H. [Court House]) 1903-1937, 1910-01-06
"Et Tu Brute"

The Governor OF the State was on
an inspection tour, and visiting an
insane asylum. While chatting with
the inmates to discover their mental
vagaries, he was greatly surprised at
the intelligence and mental poise dis
played by one man.
Say. look here" said the Gov
ernor, you are not insane, are you ?"
mo more than you are" earnestly
responded the man. "I am sorry for
all these peo2ia here, and 1 try 10
humor therI. See that little man
over there? He thinks he Is Napoleon.
and he will tell you about crossing
the Alps. That man next to him
thinks he Is a poached egg, and he
will come over and ask you for a
piece OF toast. saying he Is tired and
wants to sit down. That woman in
the corner thinks she is Lucrezia Bor-
gia- And
Here the Governor interrupted by
saying:
And who Is the little man over
there who is walking with such pom
pous strides?"
The other glanced at the man, his
brow darkened, and he snapped out:
"Oh! he thinks he is Julius Caesar;
but he isn't; 1 am."-Cosmopolitan.
The Mathews journal. (Mathews C.H. [Court House]) 1903-1937, 1910-01-06
We found that she had left $4,000 to

we found that she had left $4,000 to
you"
Miss johnson then handed Margaret
a check for $4,000. Then Miss John
son went back to Florida and Margaret
went to bank and made sure that
the check represented real money.
She found that it did. and alternately
laughed and cried from happiness.
She told a reporter that she did not
know yet how she was going to spend
the money. She has several nephews
and Eisces, who, she says, need some
attention. She will probably settle i'm
Red Bank.-N. Y. Times.