Dakota farmers' leader. (Canton, S.D.) 1890-19??, 1910-09-30

Ian IN bic agent producing various
IT, manifestations Of mercy
- and the Century Dictionary
says, "The true nature OF electricity
Is as yet not at all understood May
be It Is this very mystery. and the
knowledge that it Is the most potent
Of known forces, that makes the sub
ject so attractive and also lures the
boy with a taste for things mechan1
cal.
Anyhow, 1t Is the biggest thing in
mechanics nowadays, and offers the
most varied and most progressive field
for consideration by the man hunting
for an occupation for his son.
But to say hat MY son is going
to be an electrical engineer" conveys
nothing particular; for it might
mean anyone Of a thousand almost to-
tally different lines Of activity. For
instance, telephones would be impossi-
BILE without electricity, and to get into
the practical side of telephoning one
would be, In that sense, an electrical
engineer. The same with telegraphing;
with wireless telegraphy; with the con-
struction Of electrical machines; with
storage batteries; with the construc-
ton of switchboards; with central sta
ton work at the big power houses;
with bell engineering, having to do
with low tension work, as telephones,
signals in houses, and other lines not
requiring much power,-and with an
almost endless number Of other branch
90. all distinct In themselves, with the
experts in all Of them being known as
electrical engineers. Even the motor
men in subways or on trains operated
by electricity are known as electrical
engineers; yet they need to know moth
Ing of other departments Of the busi-
ness
There is one line, however, that
would seem to indicate more of electri'
cal management and S generally
than the others. and that shall be ia
ken up In the present article for the
bene1t of the father who has been
thinking about the wizardy Of Edison
and how Franklin brought the light
ming from the skies, and who believes
that his son has the elements of an
electrical wizard in him.
This is the contract work on build
ings. It doesn't sound a bit romantic,
when compared with the pictures
Queness Of whizzing. sparkling dyna'
mos in great p~owerhouses which move
long lines of street cars and trains and
give the light to thousands OF glaring
arc lamps or search1ights having mil
lions Of ~oand1epower. But it really
means a lot more, for the contractor
has to install these very plants and
string the wires, and knows a great
deal more than the n that merely
turns the switches of these same mys-
FERROUS machines. He has to know
something about pretty nearly every
thing connected with wiring anything
and establishing machinery for cleo
Itrical purposes-and electricity with
out wires or machinery is as yet un-
Iharnessed.
To get down to business in most
places the boy who Is to take up this
phase Of electrical engineering has to
he O.K.'d by a labor union as appren-
|tice before he can get a job. This is
easily done by getting in touch
with any electrical workers union in
the city in which he wishes to make
his start. Then he applies to all the
contractors he car find at work on
buildings for his first job. He will
not have to wait long; for practically
every structure of consequence going
up nowadays Is wired for electricity,
and this means the employment OF q
great army of men.
His first work, of course, will be at
the veriest rudiments. He will be call
Cd q roustabout, or something equiva-
lent, and will be assigned to assisting
regular wirers and other workmen and
getting a knowledge Of the material
used, how It is put up, etc. For this he
will receive from a dollar to a dollar
and a half a day.
But we shall say that this particular
boy, undoubtedly-has more
than to become a mere wire
Dtringer and wants to get out Of the
drudsery Of a trade. II SO, he will be
everything readable he can
Ind that has to go with his work and
already w~holesomely envious Of the
amazing ability that he thinks Is pos
Dessed by his employer.
e wont be long-perhaps not more
han Z few months-till the latter will
reach the conclusion that the boy has
In him, and will take him
Into his ONCE as material clerk, pay
Ing him perhaps twelve dollars a week.