davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1910-11-04
Catarrh of the Stomach
a Prevalent Disease
Difficult to Relieve.
A PROMPT AND EFFICIENT REMEDY

Mr.. S. w. Jackson, 3l5 Weaver Block,
Greenville, Ohio, says: "While l was
superintendent of construc ton of J. L.
Bender and Bros Co., of Hamilton,
Ohio, became entirely unfit for busi-
ness with catarrh of the stomach.
"a friend called my attention to a
remedy for this condition. 1 began to
improve a { once. l was soon able to re-
turn to my former profession.
at would require many pages to de-
scribe the condition was in and the re-
lief have obtained"
Here Is another case. Officer George
Y. Stout, 72i North Broadway, Balti-
more, Md, says: 81 suffered very muc h
with catarrh of the stomach and ner-
vous Indigestion. l lost fifty pounds IN
four months.
"A friend called my attention to n
remedy, which l used, and gradually
got we'll. l have gained half my lost
weight back again."
Chronic Stomach Trouble.
Mr.. Robert j. Gillespie, 636 South
Main ST., Los Angeles, Cal, sccretaf Y
OF Lather's international Union, was
also suffering from catarrh of the stom-
ach long time. He grew thinner and
paler, lost all ambition and appetite.
Sick at the stomach, indigestion con-
tinually.
A friend also called his attention to
remedy, which brought about de
cided improvement. After continuing
the use of the remedy for n month, he
considers himself permanently relieved.
Now, once more. Mr.. Christian Hof-
man, Slatington, Pa, says he suffered
for many years with catarrh of the
stomach. 1t produced a miserable
cough, day and night. He tried doctors
and many remedies. At last his atten-
tion was called to remedy, the same
remedy that relieved the others which
have been referred to above. He claims
that he was entirely rid of his stomach h
difficulty.
Pe-ru-na Brought Back Health.
What was the remedy that has
wrong hit this remarkable relief? So far,
the remedy has not been mentioned.
III any one uouDtS the correctness Oh
these statements it Is very easy to YER
ify them by writing to the people whose
names have been given, enclosing a
stamp for reply.
The remedy is within the reach of
every one. 1t is simply the good, old
standard reliable remedy known as
Peruna.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1910-11-04
Postal Receipts Growing.

The immense cotton crop of this
vicinity is making itself known in
Uncle Sans postoffice as we'll az
by the merchants and business men
of the city. Assistant Postmaster
Boyd submitted the following fig
ures and comparisons for the year
1909 ana 1910 last night, that shows
a healthy gain in the receipts:
Receipts for the quarter ending
Oct. 81, 1909, were $5,6O6.21; for the
quarter ending Oct. 81, 1910, &c.
1880, showing an increase for this
latter quarter of $S0769.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1910-11-04
DIDN'T MIND
BEING HUNG
JOKE TURNED ON POLICE JUDGE
IN THE CITY COURT YEsTER-
DAY.

Judge Gait mad little experience
this morning that was rather amusing
to all present, but the Indian who was
up before him for the fifteenth time
for drunkenness, and who the judge
has despaired of ever reforming. A
few days ago the police Judge in a
city in the northern part OF the state
who had chronic drunken negro to
deal with, finally passed sentence that
he should hang at sunrise and in
structed the policeman to escort him
back to the jail to await his fate In
the meantime he instructed the turn
key to see that the lock on his cell
was left off and that a convenient
door be left open. 1t is needless to
say that the coon was not party to
the hanging at sunrise, but the county
got rid of an undesirable citizen
Judge Gait thought he would try the
scheme and when he asked "Lo' II he
had anything to say why the sentence
of death should not be passed, he sim
ply remarked to the judge to 80 on
with the rat killing or something TO
that effect. The Judge suspended tine
sentence for the time being but in
sisted on a ten dollar fine, which was
not forth coming and Lo is now assist
ing in making the city streets beauti-
full.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1910-11-04
PERSONALS

G.. S. Glenn of Sulphur was IN the
city today on business.
/. o. Lewis OF Madill was transact
ing business here today.
Attorney L. G. Shelton left today
for Anadarko on legal business.
Col. Sidney Suggs returned last
night from a business trip to Texas.
Banks King and family have return
ed from McAester where Mr.. King
was employed as a guard at the state
penitentiary. They will make their
future home here.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1910-11-04
NOTICE TO VOTERS Of PRE-
C|NCT 3, ARDMORE TOWNSHIP

1t has become necessary to change
the voting place in Precinct OF
Ardmore Township. Instead of vot-
ing at Mansfield's store, the polling
place will be located just about $50
feet west Of there in a Broom resi-
dence on West Main street. Voters
please take notice OF the change.
o. W. ANDERTON,
4-3 Secy. County Election Board.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1910-11-04
FRED FORD
GIVES BOND
ALLEGED SLAYER OF EMIL
JOHN WAVES EXAMINATION
RELEASED ON BOND.

The preliminary trial Of Fred Ford
for the killing of Emil John, an In
dian, that was to have come up in
Juige Winfrey's court this morning,
was not held, for the reason that
the defendant, through his attorneys,
waived examination and the county
attorney set his bond at $4,000,
which he made and was re.
leased from custody.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1910-11-04
GENERAL CABELL
ENDORSES RUSSELL
OLD TIME DEMOCRAT AND CON.
FEDERATE OFFICER HOLDS
RUSSELL IN HIGH REGARD.
Dallas, Texas, Nov. 2, 1910.


Daily Ardmoreite. Ardmore, Okla,
Gentlemen:-I take pleasure IN
saying a wor1 for my old friend,
Judge Stillwell II. Russell of your
known for years. and | have no hes
itancy in saying that he is most
worthy OF your confidence and
want all my old friends in his dis
trict for him; also for Lee Cruce,
dtmocratlc nominee for governor.
With high respect, am your obe-
dient servant,
W. l.. CABELL,
Old Time Democrat.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1910-11-04
NOTICE TO VOTERS IN PRE-
CINCT 8, TOWN OF ARDMORE

For the reason that the Petit
Store is crowded, the polling place
in Precinct S, ArdmOre Township,
has been changed from the Petit
store to the former Noble building,
No. 400 East Main street, first door
on south side Main street, east o,
the Santa Fe tracks. All voters
will please govern themselves ac-
cordingly.
o. W. ANDERTON,
4.3 Secy. County Election Board.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1910-11-04

WANTED-Three or four unfurnish-
ed rooms for light housekeeping.
Must have all modern convent
ences. Phone w. T. Williams, a.
oil mill. 4-3
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1910-11-04
FOR RENT

SiX-room house on Second Ave,
S. w, close in. Gas, water and side
walks. Rent $3.50.
Al FRANK robson.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1910-11-04
Furnished Rooms

Four rooms furnished for light
housekeeping. Gas, electric lights,
bath, sewerage. $4,000 per month.
4-2t FRANK robson.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1910-11-04

The Aid Society of the Broadway
Baptist church will not hold their
Saturday market tomorrow as has
been their custom for some time.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1910-11-04

Lame back comes on suddenly and
is extremely painful 1, is caused
by rheumatism OF the muscles. Quick
relief is afforded by applying Cham
herlain's Liniment Sold by all deal
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1910-11-04

WANTED-To rent small house.
modern conveniences. desirable To-
cation. Phone 31S. 40
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1910-11-04
FOR RENT

Six.room house on Second Ave,
s. W.. close in. Gas, water and side
walks. Rent $3.50.
Al FRANK robson.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1910-11-04

PRESTON S. DAVIS OF VlNlTA
WILL SPEAK IN ARDMoRE FRI
DAY NIGHT.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1910-11-04

PRESTON S. DAVIS OF VlNlTA
WILL SPEAK IN ARDMoRE FRI.
DAY NIGHT.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1910-11-04
PRESTON S. DAVIS OF VINITA
WILL SPEAK IN ARDMORE FRI
DAY NIGHT.
Box Supper at PIainview

There will be a box supper at the
Plainview school house tonight, with
plenty of good things 10 eat.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1910-11-04

VELVET SLIPPERS, AND ALL
THE --LATEST" FOR EVENING
WEAR, JUST ARRIVED.
kRUEGER'S.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1910-11-04

LOST-Last Monday, one light blue,
thin dress, lace trimmed. Finder
return to Ardmoreite for reward.
~
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1910-11-04

WANTED-To do stenographic work.
Satisfaction guaranteed. Phone 31S.
4-3
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1910-11-04

Don't fail TO see Madam NJ. Gray,
the Palmist. ia First Ave, s. w.
At Mrs. A. z. Frasers. S-3
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1910-11-04

If the truth were known, the proha-
bilities are that Pcruna has relieved
as many cases of caturrh of the stomach
as any other popular remedy in exis-
tence. We have great many unsolic.
tied testimonials from all parts of tho
United States, declarirg in strong and
enthusiastic terms that Peruna has en-
tirely relieved them of catarrh Of the
stomach, that they Were wrctchcd ani
miserable beyond words, hut Peruna
has restored them to health, vigor and
happiness.
These are the facts. Now, you have
stomach difficulty, 1t is up To You To act
upon them or ignore them, as You
please.
Symptoms Of Stomach Catarrh.
"Th> affection may result from errors
in diet, or the use OF alcohol. The rN.
cessive use of tobacco, especially when
the juice or the leaves arc swallowed,
is likely to cause it..
"Highly seasoned or coarse. irritating
foods, sometimes induce the disease.
"As chronic gastritis (catarrh of tho
stomach) is essentially a secondary
affection, one of the primary causes is
an unhealthy state of the mouth, nose
or throat, such as bad teeth or catarrh
of the nose (Ozena).
"The patients are usually poorly
nourished, pale, sallow, thin, fatigue
easily induced, muscles tlabby. Loss
of appetite or capricious appetite.
"The tongue is usually coated brown
ish gray. Cankered mouth il com.
mon occurrence.
"Pain IL not common. When present
it is usually dull, and is aggravated hy
food, especially when this is of an lrri-
tating character.
"Vomiting may occur In the morning.
Also after meals. Sickness to the stom.
ach frequent and persistent.
Food produces dull headache, and 4
feeling of general nervous distress.
Constipation usually quite marked"
These symptoms, given by Gould and
Pyle, coincide exactly with the frequent
descriptions DR.. Hartman is receiving
from patients all over the United States.
If you have any of these symptoms
get a bottle of Peruna. Take a dose be-
fore each meal. See If your stomach
does not Immediately feel better, your
appetite improve, your digestio at
once resume business.
People who object to liquid medicines
Can now secure Peruna ia ablets.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1910-11-04

PRESTON S. DAVIS OF VINITA
WILL SPEAK IN ARDMORE FRI
DAY NIGHT.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1910-11-04

PRESTON S. DAVIS OF VINIrA
WILL SPEAK NJ ARoMoRE FRI
paY MIGHT.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1910-11-04
Brick for Sale

$4,000 secondhand brick for sale.
1925 per thousand.
Al FRANK ROBSON.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1910-11-04

PARTY SLIPPERS. "NEWEST"
IN ALL STYLES. kRUEGER'S.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1910-11-04
LARGE COTTON
TRANSACTION
LOVE & THURMoND OF THIS
CITY CLOSE DEAL WITH WEST
HEIMER & DAU5E.

The largest cotton deal ever con
summated in the state of Oklahoma
was closed last night when Love
& Thurmond purchased from West
heimer & Dau5e 1916 bales, total
ling in value over $4,000. There
have been more bales bought at one
time than this deal represents, but
the cash consideration would not to-
tai as great. The cotton will be
shipped at once to Europe by way
of Galveston, most of 1t going to
Liverpool, Bremen anil Manchester
Mr.. Love stated today that 1t would
all be shipped from this place in
side of five days.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1910-11-04
FOR RENT

Three store rooms on Main St,
$500 to $4,000 per month.
Al FRANK robson.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1910-11-04
BUCK GARRETT'S LEAD
CONTINUES TO GROW

The heaviest voting this week has
been done today. Look out for Sun
day morning. The clou.s are gaath-
ering and the storm will burst.
There will be a heavier vote Sat
urday to be announced Sunday
morning II the signs do not fail
The vote today stands as follows:
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1910-11-04

4-3 Secy. County Election Board
Orleans County monitor. [volume] (Barton, Vt.) 1872-1953, 1910-05-04
"TIP" KNOX is FORGIVEN
Young Man and His Bride at Home Of
Secretary of State

Washington, May 2.-It took just
one month for Zip" Knox, son OF the
secretary of state of the United
States, to prove to his father that he
could marry. shop girl if he choose
and make a living for himself and his
bride, despite his 10 years. And the
result is that Philander G. Knox, Jr. /,
is with his bride in the home OF his
parents, forgiven and the recipient OF
the family blessing.
Washington society is not yet ac-
auainted with the former May Boiler
the 1S-year-old Providence shop girl,
who eloped with the young student.
From the moment of his elopement'
Zip" Knox was confident that he
would win his fathers consent be-
fore long. When his allowance was
cut off, and even when his father re-
fused to receive him and his bride, the
lads courage never faltered.
For a month he worked as an auto
mobile salesman for a Providence con-
Germ and proved his mettle. Provi-
dence society helped him, and sell
ing automobiles was pastime.
Orleans County monitor. [volume] (Barton, Vt.) 1872-1953, 1910-05-04

copyright, $780, by American Press Asso-
ciation.l
RTIF1C1AL incubation has been
A practiced in Egypt and by the
II Chinese for several thousand
years, but has been developed
in this country only within the mem
DRY Of the present generation.
Because Of the great extent to which
incubators have been advertised, the
large circulation Of poultry books put
out by incubator manufacturers and the
favorable views of the poultry papers,
which get their chief support from in
cubator advertisements, the general
impression is that artificial incubation
is a greater improvement over the nat
ural method of Matching than is in
reality the case.
Hens or Incubators.
One of the chief claims of the arti-
fetal incubation is that by this means
chicks can be produced at any season
Of the year, whereas hens brood only
in the spring and summer. This adj
vantage is not great, however, as most
inexperienced people believe, for chick
ems Matched in the winter are difficult
to rear. and because of the evening up
Of prices due to cold storage, as re-
ferred to In a previous lesson, the use
Orleans County monitor. [volume] (Barton, Vt.) 1872-1953, 1910-05-04
GOLD MINE" SHUTS DOWN
Superintendent Is Arrested For Al
legged Non Payment of Board Bill

superintendent is Arrested FOR Al
legged Non-Payment of Board Bill
Lebanon, N. H., May 1.-Charles
A. Clouch Of Ware, Mass. part pro-
prietor and superintendent of the
local gold mine, was placed under ar
rest by Sheriff Peck of White River
Junction, VT, on body writ for a
debt of $500, $3.50 of which is alleged
to be due to the proprietor of the Will
hanson house for board and rooms
since Dec. 4, 1909.
AS result of the the arrest and in
generation of Clouch in the Vermont
lookup, Lebanon's gold mine is closed
and its twelve hands thrown out OF
employment.
Three doctors examined Clouch as
to his sanity last night, and it is ex-
pected that an appeal will be made to
the judge of probate court for the ap-
pointment of a guardian to look after
the man and his tangled affairs.
Orleans County monitor. [volume] (Barton, Vt.) 1872-1953, 1910-05-04

at the time the trays are taken out to
be turned end to end, a precaution
necessary to equalize any effects due
to different temperatures in the vari,
Gus parts Of the machine Cooling the
eggs upon which many incubator
manufacturers lay considerable stress.
has never been proved to be of bene-
fit. A good thermometer is essential
in running an incubator and is best
laid face downward on top of the
eggs. Thermometers hung in a fixed
position above the eggs frequently fail
to register the temperature of the eggs
themselves.
The best 4ocation for an incubator is
in the cellar. The more even in tenn
perature this cellar is kept the better
The cellar should not be so damp as
to warp the incubator, but, on the 9TH
er hand, should not be entirely dry.
If there is furnace in the cellar or it
is in any way heated open water
should be exposed in warm place.
The ventilation of the cellar is not as
important as is ordinarily imagined.
for chicks need very little oxygen.
The increased evaporation induced by
too much ventilation is a greater evil
than lack of fresh air.
Orleans County monitor. [volume] (Barton, Vt.) 1872-1953, 1910-05-04

The discussion went back to Truxton
King. isn't it possible that he is
merely attracted by the beauty Of our
charming young friend here?" ven
tured Nine. Drovnask.
1T is part of his game" said julius
Spantz. "He knows Olga's past. Ee
Is waiting for a chance to catch her
off her guard. He may even go SO far
as to make pretty love to you, cousin,
in the hope that No offense, my dear,
no offensep' Her look had silenced him.
"Mr. King is not spy,p she said
steadily.
WELL" said William Spantz, 1--WE
are safe if we take no chances with
him. He must be watched all the
time. If we discover that he is what
some of us think he is there is a way
to end his usefulness Now, Brutus,
what does Count Marlanx say to this
day two weeks? Will he be ready :?
On that day the prince and the court
are to witness the unwilling of the Ye-
tive memorial statue in the plaza. It
Is a full holiday in Graustark. No
man will be employed at his usual
task, and"-
Brutus interrupted him. "That is
the very day that the count has asked
me to submit to the committee He
believes it to be the day of all days.
Nothing should go amiss. We con-
Quer with single blow. By noon of
that day, the Goth Of July, the commit
tee Of ten will be in control of the
state; the new regime will be at hand.
A new world will be begun, with Edel-
weiss as the center, about which all
the rest shall revolve. We, the COM
mittee of ten, will be it's true found
ers. We shall be glorifed forever. The
death of the prince is the signal for
the overthrow of the present govern
ment and the establishment of the new
order of equal humanity"
Up in the distant hills slept the Iron
Count, dreaming of the day when he
should rule over the new Graustark-
for he would rule!-a smile on his griz-
Zled face IN reflection of recent wax
ing thoughts concerning the punish
ment that should fall swiftly upon the
aSsassins of the beloved Prince Robin.
He would make short shrift of as
sassins!
Orleans County monitor. [volume] (Barton, Vt.) 1872-1953, 1910-05-04
Mill Hand Whirled to Death

Ellsworth, Me-, May 2.-His
clothing catching on a shaft which
was revolving at the rate of $50 revo-
lutions a minute in the mill of Whit
comb Haynes & Co., Fred P. With
am, aged so, was almost instantly
killed.
Orleans County monitor. [volume] (Barton, Vt.) 1872-1953, 1910-05-04
Yours for spring business,
d. A. BRAHANA,
Irasburg, Vermont

If you desire large crops, insist on
WHITE MOUNTAIN BRAND. Sold
only in original packages, with purity
and termination tests on all bags. Never
sold in bulk. Beware of limitations. If
not sold by your dealer, write us.
THE HOLBROOK GROCERY CO.
Keeue, N. Il. woodsville, N. H. Nashua, N. H.
Orleans County monitor. [volume] (Barton, Vt.) 1872-1953, 1910-05-04

of incubators for Matching winter
chicks is not particularly profitable.
The second important advantage
claimed for incubators is that of saw
ing labor, or, in other words, they en-
able one person to hatch much larger
number of chicks than would be pos
sible with the use of hens. This claim
is worthy Of consideration. 1t is, in
fact, the chief reason why incubators
have gained their present standing.
AS to the percentage of Matching
and the vitality of the chicks, the aver
age incubator, especially in the hands
Of the novice, will hardly equal the
natural methods. The writer made an
extensive study Of the results obtained
with incubators by Kansas farmers.
The results showed that about as many
farmers failed with incubators as sue
ceeded with them.
The percentage of eggs that hatch
either in incubators or with hens is
commonly overestimated. The eXtraor-
binary matches at poultry shows are
usually arranged by setting two incu-
bators and testing out the live eggs
just before Matching and putting them
in the one machine. A 60 per cent
hatch of all eggs set for the season is
good enough. Many very large and
successful poultry farms have lower
averages. The ACCESSIBILITY of purchas-
ing an incubator will depend upon many
circumstances. All those who breed
Leghorns will require incubators With
the Plymouth Rocks, Wyandottes or
Rhode Island Reds l should favor
Matching with hens until the poultry
work grows to such size that this be-
comes impractical
Eggs For Matching.
There are many SuperSt1tlouS no.
tons prevalent regarding the relation
of the shape of an egg to it's vitality
and the sex Of the forthcoming chick
en-. Such notions have no ground in
fact Eggs having weak shells that
might become broken in the nest or
unusually small eggs should be dis
| carded. If there are more eggs! availa-
BILE than we wish for sitting it will be
DClCcI W StISCI tu6 AlSouCA CSSO Ihoh
to be overparticular about shape and
appearance. The eggs for Matching
should be stored in a cool, dry location
| and shifted or rolled about occasion
ally.
Eggs exposed to freezing tempera-
ture if not actually frozen may still
retain their vitality, but it is generally
considered best to keep them at tenn
perature between 40 and 70 degrees.
If kept too warm eggs dry out rapid
ly and will not hold their vitality. A
good rule is not to set eggs over two
weeks old The idea that jarring, as
by thunder. will injure the Matching
| of eggs is without foundation; like
wise the advice to let eggs rest after
shipping has been proved to be ground
less.
Accommodations For Sitting Hens.
The convenience Of the arrangement
for sitting hens has a great deal to do
with the success of the Matching. BY
all means should advise that place
be provided for the sitting hens away
from the general poultry house. This
may be in separate room or building
where tiers of boxes are used for the
nests and feed, water and dust wal
/ low provided in the room. The nest
boxes are open on the top, not on the
side, and board is laid loosely across
Orleans County monitor. [volume] (Barton, Vt.) 1872-1953, 1910-05-04
STOLE TO SUPPORT A MAN
Lynn Girl Who Robbed Her Father is
Placed on Probation

Lynn, Mass, April 29.-Jessie A.
Taylor, II years old, who admitted
she stole a gold watch and between
$500 and $500 from her father to sup
port the man she loved, was placed
upon probation by Judge Lummus
She was sent to the Welcome Home at
Boston.
The girl named the man and the
police are searching for him. 1t is
known that he has not worked since
he met the girl.
Orleans County monitor. [volume] (Barton, Vt.) 1872-1953, 1910-05-04
Train Kills Two Men

Pittsfield, Mass, May 2.-Stepping
from one track to another to avoid a
west bound train, Michael Bokopuk
and Klion Kozak, section men, were
struck by train near here and so
seriously injured that they died.