davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Daily independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 188?-1915, 1910-12-21
NEW SCIENCE OF FREEZING
Production Of Artificial Cold a.eom.
ing important Industry-Ma-
chimes on Big Vessels.

The production OF artificial cold has
curing the last 15 years, become quite
an important industry. "Freezing ma
cnlnes" are now among the permanent
requisites Of civilized life.
inc refrigeration of perishable ar.
tcles OF food for transport by shi,
STANDS nrst on tie long list of co,
mercial applications OF the science.
In the cold air freezing machines
now employed on board ships for the
transport Of meat from Australia New
Zealand and America, the meat is
piaced In large chambers. the walls of
which are double. che interspace be.
ing filled with wood charcoal az a
non-conducting material. Il
Jet OF intensely cold air IA daHy.
cred into the chamber at eaog roke
OF the piston Of the 'exesnsil Slsylin.
der. and the temperature. OF the cham.
Der is thus kept at or, near the freez.
Ing point during the whole voyage,
Another interesting application Of
cooling by means OF solutions which
have avery low freezing point has
lately been made in mines. One of
the greatest difficulties which can
occur An the operation Of sinking a
smart Is that presented by a stratum
OF sand saturated with water. In
more than one case this difficulty has
oeen overcome By freezing the sand
ana water into a arm mass through
which the shaft can then be easily
bored as into solid rock.
Daily independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 188?-1915, 1910-12-21
Stat. Of Ohio. City Of Toledo.
Lucas County.

. ;. Lucas county.
Frank J. Cheney makes oath
that he is senior partner of the firm
Of r. J. Cheney & Co.. doing bust
ness in the City of Toledo, County
and State aforesaid and that siad
firm will pay the sum of ONE
HUNDRED DOLLARS for each
and every case OF Catarrh that
cor not be cured by the use of Halls
Catarrh Cure. FRANK CHENEY.
Sworn to befre me and subcribed
in my presence, This 9th day. of
December. AID. 1886.
Seal. A. w. GLEASON.
z sftetary Pblic.
Halls Catarrh Cure is taken
internally. and acts directly on the
blood and mucous surfaces of the
system. Send for testimonials
free.
F. J.CHENEY &C.,, ,Toled, O.
Sold by all Druggists, 75c.
Take Halls Family Pills for
constipation.
Daily independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 188?-1915, 1910-12-21
THE GARDEN OF MONTEzuMA
important Discoveries Msde In Beau
tiful Pleasure Grounds OF Early
Mexican Rulers.

That an unknown. highly cultured
people. OF whom neither history. ira
dition nor. legend has preserved any
record. fourished In or. near the val
lev OF Mexico and enjoyed spiced cho
cclate and aromatic beverages from
trtnsplant-i tropical fruits grown by
them In marvelously built garden
al Oaxtepec from 1900 to 1000 years
seo is the latest theory Of Guillermo
Teller regarding the recently discoY
cred garden of Montezuma.
MIR Teller applied to the depart
ment OF public instruction for a spe
cial permit to make explorations In
the garden. He states that concern
Ing trventy-one successive caciques on
the land with codices In possession Of
the national museum has led him to
believe that the garden has great anti
guilty
He has been devoting large part
OF four years to studying the plants
found there. Through the inscription
he has been able to CLEAN historical
data concerning twenty.one successive
caciques. Tropical trees, flowers and
fruits were transplanted from the
isthmus Of Tehaantepec and Central
America to this garden, and there
were grown cocoa, vanilla. parota.
yolloxochiti. mecaxochil and another
rare flower which gives OF its cior
in the night
These plants and thier friends wert
ingredients Of the delicious chocolate
wfith were the f6vofite beverage
the Aztec lords when Cortes arrived
The garden was visited by Acama.
pixtle and Iihuicamina. the second
named being Identical with Monte
xuma, Il II elaine that Montezuma
llhuicandpa appropriated this beauti.
ful garden 10 his UefsonGl royal uses
and pleasure ,PSFEtE!
Daily independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 188?-1915, 1910-12-21
No4hlas Il p.r,so..

Robert Henri, the noted portrait
painter, painted Ne portrait Of a
young Now York matron whose face
was slightly 9ATed from an auto
mobile accideu
Il feel drsadfuily about this scar :,
the young woman said.
why. it's nothing" said the paint
or.
Nevertheless, 1 ioaths It." she do.
clared. ION account Of It 1 hesitated
= long time about getting my portrait
done"
Mr.. Henri smiled.
"A scar IKE that would never show
IA portrait" said he. "A scar. bs
sides" no added. should never deter
any one from posing. Even the Venus
dc Milo. you know, 10 clipped"
Dsspotlo Habit.
Habit is the deepest law Of human
pature.-Carlyle.
Daily independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 188?-1915, 1910-12-21

or against curfew ordnance may
pc placed before the people OF
Elko, the Independent will publish,
free of charge, any respectful
communication on either side of
the question. If you have anything
to say for or against curfew
ordinance. our columns are open
to you.
Daily independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 188?-1915, 1910-12-21
THE INcURABLE BOY.
Boybood is an incurable disease.


His boyishness is the poetry of his
soul breaking out
:. If we could cure boys OF boyishness
how dull life would be.
The boy instinctively foils all at.
tempts to standardize, his personality.
He will have wild moments of IyrI.
cal revolt against the uniformity of
things. .s
1t is easier to make a boy suit your
habits than to make your habits suit
him. .+ ,.
There is Very little fun, to be got
out OF doing 1the things you are al
lowed to do. .t,,Ja.
He experiments with; existence ana
tries to- discover huNomueh, Of him II
will stand, osi,sr, i.iyy5 4
There Are dy 50 many things that t t ticE;'
may not that b6yhood is sort o;
proMbidon3state.By3s ,sg&e
y -t
There Is pure and beautiful 10y in
smashing aa&lhdow which one neve-
recapturesln after life. &,
There is no cure for q weil.spen:
youth and there is no remorse so BIT
ter as the remorso of the repentant
prig.
Just as the Irish members used 10
learn the rules Of procedure by break.
ing them, SO boys learn the rules
OF HE by bre lg them.
: When a Chicago pig walks into the
machine he is pig When he comes
out he is sausage. A boy can walk
into any educational machine and
come out boy.--James Douglas, In
London Opinion.
Daily independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 188?-1915, 1910-12-21

to confne himself solely to the Law
to be applied to the facts, the
criminal class has 4 great
advantage. Many jury hsi. been
hung by the obstlnacy Of one or two
jurors, who through motives. of
times in themselves criminal q, and
which border on perjury. have been
able to thwart the ends of justice. :
In the Unitd States, many
important acts are contaminated
by a majority, two-thirds or
three-fourths vote of the acting
body. Civil actions are in many
places decided by three-fourths.
vote of jury; legislatures,
sanctioned by a majority vote of
the people, can by a two.thirds
vote amend and alter a state
constitution; two-thirds of the;vote
of the federal congress, coupled
by the action of three-fourths of
the state legislatures. can negative
fundamental guarantees of national
government, and a majority vote
of the justices of the supreme
court can overturn laws wbi oh
have been accepted for generations
as the guiding rule of the nation.
No adverse comment has ever
beer made upon these powers.
and it is difficult to see wherein a
unanimous verdict is necessary to
decide criminal action. The
rights of the accused will be AS
properly safeguarded by a three.
fourths vote as by the method now
in vogue. -ss-zl ,..,.. sca. 49,.
A glance at the administration
of criminal justice in our own
county of Esmeralda will dem
onstrate the advantage of a three
fourths vote. Jury after jury has
been subject to the censure of the
trial judge, because in cases where
the facts were open and notorious
verdict has been impossible on
account Of the obstinacy of a trial
JUROR. Motives, which were
concealed in the examination of the
jurors qualification, interest or
friendly feeling toward the accused
has often caused a miscarriage of
justice and subjected the county to
additional enormous expense.
Particularly in Nevada. where
the supreme court reviews the
entire testimony in case on appeal,
in a criminal action, and where
one of the grounds of a motion
for a new trial and consequently
for appeal to that court is that
the verdict is contrary to; the
evidence" no hardship can be
worked by making the honest
opinion of three-fourths of jury
the verdict to be submitted to the
court.
The verdict Of three-fourths
jury in civil cases has given
universal satifaction. Why not
extend the same procedure to
criminal actions?-G oldfield News.
Daily independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 188?-1915, 1910-12-21
An unesrtaln LUXURY.

Il never saw a man who insisted on
having sure thing as Mr.. Penniwise
does. He declines to pay for anythins
getting"
That's true He won, even buy
canteloupe." ssl-.'gs7
Daily independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 188?-1915, 1910-12-21

p a.s
f. H Norcross. =. l4726
Secretary Of State ~
George Brodigan. d. .lO52S
". G. Douglass r. .... 1857
State Treasurer
William Mcmillan, r. !. .lOO4l.
David NJ. Ryan. d.. 944l.
State Controller
Jacob Eggers, =. -. 1888
Sam P. Davis. d. -. 1868
Surveyor General
Charles L. Deadly, d. $3.50
Con A. Ahern, r..,....... 1864
Attorney General
George Springmeyer, r. -. 97Os
Cleveland H. Baker, d. -. 9773
Clerk of the Supreme Court
Joe Josephs, d. 1928
John W.sLegate. r.. ....... 9517
Superintendent of StatePrinting
Joe Farnsworth, d. =. -. .1O662
w. w. Booth, r.. "a. 864O
Sup't of Public instruction
j. E.. Bray. d.. .1O157
D. T. Smith, r. 1867
Inspector of Mines
Edwrd Ryan, d.. 1852
c. E. Watson, r. -. 1892
Regent State University q. IT,
81. E. Reid, r...... .lO987
Charles B. Henderson, d. 1870
John W. Fisk, So. 34O3
John w. Reeves. s. 1857
Regent State University Is. T. }
James W. O'brien, r.. ...... 1858
Constitutional Amendment
Yes ...... 1921 No. 49,. 287O
Following are the majorities of
the successful candidates:
nixon, r....- ...........,... 1155
ROBERTS, r..... -. 1918
Oddle. r................ 1887
Ross, OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES. 1913
Norcoss, no opposition
Brodigan, d. -. 1871
Mcmillan, r. 600
Eggers, r.. 615
Deadly, decentralization. 1886
Daily independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 188?-1915, 1910-12-21

If We could cure boys OF boyishness
how dull life would be.
Daily independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 188?-1915, 1910-12-21

The boy instinctively foils all at.
tempts to standardize, his personality
Daily independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 188?-1915, 1910-12-21

His boyishness is the poetry of his
soul breaking out
Daily independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 188?-1915, 1910-12-21

He will have wild moments of Tyr
cal revolt against the uniformity Q
things. .si
Daily independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 188?-1915, 1910-12-21
THE OFFICIAL VOTE

The supreme court canvassed
the vste of the. .tate Tuesday.
Below will be found the total vote
received by each candidate for q
state Office at the November
election:
United States Senator go
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1910-08-22
TAFT WILLING
To STAND ON
RECORD
PRESIDENT BENT ON
RESTORING HARMONY
That He viii Pay No Attention
to Rumored Break With
Roosevelt Is Prediction Made
at Beverly,

fsy Morning journal Special Lsasea Wirsl
Beverly, Mass. Aug. 21.-As time
goes on il becomes more and more APP
parent that no direct answer VIII be
made here to the reports Of break
between President Taft and Colonel
Roosevelt and the charges alleged as
foundation for the rupture.
Although the silence of the last
few davs is still strictly maintained II
is believed now that President Iait
intends to make his position clear IN
the letter he is preparing for the re-
publican campaign committee mana
book and the speech he Is preparing
for the conservation congress at St
Paul Mr. Taft has been working on
these documents almost continuously
for two days
The letter and the speech 50 far as
known, will not be controversial Ihe
president Is said to recognize no sltu-
alton ealing for a controversy Col-
onel Roosevelt has made no statement
in support Of the reported break.
With the important work that ne
has in hand. Mr.. Taft evidently has
concluded that this is not the time to
enter into a newspaper controversy
AS TO his administration, what II mas
ACCOMPLISHED in fulfilling of the
party pledges and what 1t intends to
do in the future in the way Of recon-
mendations to congress- President
Taft soon will make clear, and It IS
said he is willing to stand or fall by
what he has to say.
That the president is still intent up
on bringing about harmonious stu
alton in the republican party is evil
denced BY the fact that his campaign
committee letter is reported to con
tain . declaration that there is no de-
sire on his part or on the part OF any
one closely identified with the admin
istration to read any person out of
the party.
The president will endeavor to pla
cate all factions Of the party. lie
believes the party already is moving
ahead and, he wants all its members
10 pull at he oars
representative Mckinlav of Illinois,
chairman Of the republican congress
sional campaign committee, when ne
was IN Beverly ten days ago announc-
ed that the congressional committee
was ready to support regulars and In
surgents alike. the only test being
support Of the president and Of party
platform.
AS to the tariff President Taft it is
believed will lay chic Importance up
on the results that it is hoped will be
accomplished through the work of the
new tariff commission.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1910-08-22
MADRIz ARMY DENiORiAI.IZED
PANIC RIJGNS At NANAGUA \

Washington Aug, ll.#-Ihe proNi-
sional government OF Nicaragua Is tot
tering TO it's fail the Madriz army is
demoralzed, CONSERVATION reigns ia
Managua and Dr, Madri2, his general
la chief, Toledo ana pr lrias are
preparing to flee the country This
In effect Is the news received by the
state department today from United
States Consul oliVares at Managun.
and these advlees are confirmed by
dispatches from Mr. Johnson United
States consul at Corlntu.
The panic IN the capital Is threat
ening the lives and property Of Amerl-
cams. Crowds are reported traVerslnE
the streets crying Death TO the Yam
KEGS While the cruisers Vicksburg
and Yorktown are at Corinto and in
close toudh with the situation, the
legation and consulates Ia Menagna
are under heavy police gAuard ana
Preparations have been made to meet
attacks on American lives or property.
The situation grew out of the VIC
tory won Thursday by the revolu-
tionists who defeated strong column
Of government troops, and crossed the
Tpitapa river
The rout OF the government army
seems complete. Mr.. Oliyeres reports
tha{ General Toledo, who was in cOml
mand OF the Madrlz troops arrived in
Managua the day Following his defeat
and announced that his force had been
seized with panic and fled when at
tackled Soldiers made their way %
Grenada while others continued their
flight to the capital.
Grenada appears TO be at the mercy
Of an undiscipllned mob of soldiers,
who are reported TO be pillaging the
houses there II is added that the
Fetradan force is already at the gates
Of the city and is preparing TO take
the place by assault From the EVIL
dent demorali2ed conditions OF the
Madriz forces, observers believe thht
Grenada will be taken by Estrada
with little trouble and the way to the
caoital thus practically would be clear
1t seems the unanimous opinion IN
Managua, MIR. Oliveres reports that
the power Of Madri2 Is steady weak
ening and that his overthrow may be
momentarHY expected The reyolu-
tionary army is only twenty miles
from the capital ana the capture of
Managua Is looked upon as Inevitable
II was also announced that Or
Madriz has publicly declared his IN
tention to turn over TO Jose Dolores
Estrada. brother of General Juan
Estrada. the de facto authority at-
tuaUv IN his hands In turn Jose
Dolores Estrada has announced ms
purpose Of making way Tor the lehd-
ers of the Estradan revolution
The family Of Or. Madriz already
has left the capital for Corinto ana
the despatch declared that MadfH
was preparing to follow them Gen.
eral irias and his family and General
Toledo. IL also was declared were
making hasty preparations to leave the
In support Of Mr.. Olivares
advices consul johnson reports that
the Madriz family arrived IN Corinto
Friday and that with General lrlns
and his household, they expected To
leave for Mexico or the United States
on Monday either on board the gun
boat Angela OF a North bound Paeiile
Mail steamer.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1910-08-22
Heroic Work of Volunteer Fire
Fighters Saves Unfortunate
Idaho City From Complete
Destruction
PARTIAL LIST OF DEAD
AND WOUNDED
Refugees From MuIIan Tell of
Town Surrounded By Flames
Which May at Any Minute
Sweep 1t Away,

fBr Morning JoUrnai SBscrsi Leased Wlr~l
Wallace. Idaho, Aug. 21-Daylight
this morning showed that imminent
danger Of the citys destruction had
passed but 1t brought also confirm
alton Of losses only fuwored anl sus-
pected during the conflagration last
night At least two died in the city
fire. John ] Boyd, a pioneer of the
Occur D'Alenes, and former Oregon
Railroad and Navigation company
agnet. and an unknown man or woIn-
an who was incinerated in the Mich
igan hotel. Only the skull of the lat
ter was found in the ruins this morn
Ing.
OF the fire fighting forces an ae-
curate toll Of the dead and wounded
is quite unavailable but the known
dead number "a. the total injured
twenty-five. in addition 20 ten blind
ed by smoke. The steady work of the
city fire department. members of the
Twenty-fifth infantry colored volun-
teers and the forestry forces alone
saved Wallace from total destruction.
The conflagration in the east end was
STAYED shortly after II O'Clock and
backfiring on adjoining Mills to the
west and south prevented new fires
in those directions IL is estimated
that the loss in the city is about ST.
600 600 The entire eastern section
from the Seventh street 10 Canton is
destroyed with three terraces of resi-
dences on the hillside. The princi-
pal buildings burned and the estimat.
ed losses follows:
Occur D'Alene Hardware company
warehouse. s150.0O0; Sunset brewery,
$50. .0o0: Pacific hotel and annex.
s60. 600. Occur D'Alene Iron Works
company. $50. GOO; oregon Railroad
and Navigation depot $50. coo: Times
Printing company, s25.0o0; Worstell
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1910-08-22
CLERICAL REvOLT 7
IN PORTUGAL
Military and Naval Forces I'm.
der Arms Day and Night
King Takes Refuge in Noun
taiHS,


Lisbon Aug 2l-( (Nia frontler) r.
The newspapers today print alarming
reports of an alleged plot of the cler-
ical party for the overthrow of the
portug government and the es-
Enlistment of military dictatorship.
The Seculo says the clerical party $
strong and growing dissatisfaction
with the liberal policy of the govern
ment has eliminated in the organiza-
ton Of revolution to overthrow the
administration, seize its members and
set up military dictatorship, the
first object of which viii be to stamp
out the republicans.
El Monde SAYS that several regl
ments have joined the movement and
that the Duke of Oporto, the heir APP
parent to the Portuguese throne,
while at the, Casino at Cascaes last
night. WAS appraised of this fact and
took refuge in the fortress.
The paper SAYS also that alarm is
general and that the military and
naval forces are under arms night and
day
King Manuel is at Bussaco noun
tain near Coimbra.
The government is greatly disturb
ed over the intense activity Of the
republicans in preparing for the gem
eral elections next Sunday.
The candidates for office have en-
tered every constituency in the coun-
try. The authorities have searched
he homes of number Of rcpubli-
cans and have stores of arms and am
munition.
1t is known that quantity Of rifles
and revolVcrs are being smuggied INTO
the country across the Spanish IRON
tier and that the republicans now are
well armed.
No explanation has been Nouchsat-
ed by the government as 10 why IL
considers the papal nuncio at LISBON
Monsignor DR. J. Tcnti Objectionable
The semi-official communication pun
lshed Saturday said that the Portu'
guese charge d'affaires to the Watts
can had explained the situation 20 the
pope.
Despite the silence Of the govern
ment. il - understood that the trout
between il and Monsignor Tonu had
its origin in the campaign Of clericals
following the governments censuring
of the archbishop of Bragg early this
month for suppressing Portuguese
Franciscan newspaper without sub
mittfnr the order TO the Portuguese
government for approval and because
OF the alleged action OF the Vatican
in placing difficulties in the way OF
the appointments of an ambassador to
the Vatican.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1910-08-22
Y DYNASTY To
RULE NOMORE:
IN KOREA
IAPAN TO FORMALLY
ANNEX HERMIT KINGDOM
Final Action By Which Twelve
Million People Become Sub
iects of Mikado Expected in
Toxic Today,
m, mornlng Journal Special Leased wircl

tR, Morning Journal Special Leased wircl
Toxic Aug. 2l.--Within the week
a,be hermit kingdom and the empire
If Korea will become historical terms,
Twelve millions of people will be add
ed TO the population Of Japan and ter
riforv AS large as England will become
part Of the Japanese empire.
The treaty Of Portsmouth, which
settled the war between Japan and
Russia provides that Japan shall have
the guidance, protection and con-
troll" of Korea ana the last stage OF
This agreement is now becoming an
actuaIity after three years of expert
menting to discover a practical method
for conservation of the national en-
tty of the Korean peninsula.
The privy councii of Japan today
was summoned to meet at l0;30
o'clock tomorrow morning and this is
regarded by well-informed persons as
practically the signal to complete the
uegotjations between Lieutenant Cen
era Terauchi the Japanese resident
~ Korea. and the emperor of Korea
and his cabinet which have continued
week While the negotiations are
shrouded in absolute official silence,
there no longer can be any doubt that
the Korean emperor has agreed to
sign a convention, by which, in view
Of the untenable conditions pertain
ing, he and his government and peo-
ple consent to the absolute control of
Korea by the emperor and government
Of Japan.
Tonight extra editions Of the news
napers say the convention already
has been signed but whether or not
this he so some announcement Is eX-
peeted shortly after the meeting to-
aarRow of the privy council. This
~--4Aanlv will include the official pro-
elamation of the conclusion of the
convention Of annexation unless all
the prognostications Of well Informed
persons arc incorrect,
The vi dynasty in Korea has lasted
for SIS year. Seven braches Of the TAM
ily remain and the heads Of these Will
be given rank as princes. nanber
of other officials VIII be elevated 20
the Japanese nobility,
throughout NEGOTIATIONS the mass
of the Koreans have been kept in en-
tire ignorance of what has been tram
sniring The neWspa per censorship
is complete and Japanese newspapers
have not been permitted to be sold
ia Korea
ii is not believed, however that an
nexation by Japan will involve distur-
J pces in any section OF Korea Whleh
is thoroughly policed. Certainly the
court and cabinet officials in the
peninsula are quite complacent The
vast majority Of The people of Korea
realize that conditions in their coun-
try will be improved and it will be
impossible for the malcontents to
arouse sufficient feeling to create up
risings The general belief is that
Niscount Terauchi Is prepared to give
practical demonstration of Japan's
desire to help the Koreans