davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Milford chronicle., 1910-02-11
DONATION TO HOPE FARM.

The New Century Club will celebrat,
Its birthday, which is also st. Valen
tines Day, with a donation to the Hone
Farm. 1t is hoped the ladies' will bear
this in mind next Monday, and will
bring to the club jams, jellies and veQe
tables from their preserve closets, little
trays and dishes for the bedside. and
whatever they may consider useful in
the sanatorium. During the late holi
Day sale Of Christmas stam ps, the New
Century Club and the Red Cross Chan
Ter Of Milford, together, realized $50 90
'or the anti.tuberculosis work. Mrs
GEORGE H Hall holds the banner, hav.
ng sold more than 300 stamps.
Milford chronicle., 1910-02-11
CHURCH NEWS.

Avenue NJ. E. Church, Howard T
Qulgg pastor. Divine worship TO- 80 a
M. and 7.SO p. m. Solos by Miss Ann,
Neal Dryden. Sermons by the pastor
Catholic Church. Rev. T. F. Wal.
droh will celebrate mass on Sunday.
February 18th, as 10 80 a. NJ. in the
New Century Club Building. The pub.
lie is cordially invited to attend.
Presbyterian Church. Divine wor.
ship and preaching at II O'Clock. Sab
bath School at 2 p. IN. Lesson, "World-
illness and Trust" Christian Endeavor
meeting at o'clock, Topic, "Helpful
Bible Texts"
Milford chronicle., 1910-02-11
DIED WHILE ON A VISIT.

Mrs. sallie Knight. Of Dover, died
very suddenly on Sunday evening,
February 9Th, at the home OF Martin
Hmory. near Houston. Mrs. Knight.
soeonp panied by her son, were the
guests Of Mr.. and Mrs. Emory and he.
fore retiring seemed in a perfect state
s' nealth and in the best Of spirits, but
vas taken suddenly i'll and died before
medical aid reached her. Coroner Sax.
ton was summoned and held an iuouest
Monday afternoon, the jury rendering
verdict that death resulted from
natural causes. The remains were inn
mediately taken to her home in Dover
where iuterment was made.
Milford chronicle., 1910-02-11
OBITUARY..
vANKIBK

khoda a. Vankirk, wife Of Lemue
NAnkifk end mother Of Harry Vankirb
Of Milford, died at the home OF h.
daughter ia New Jersey on Friday
February 4th, 1910. The remains were
brought to Milford Sunday evening
and funeral services held at the home
or her son Tuesday afternoon, interment
being made at Odd Fellows Cemeterv
DONOVAN
Aach DOnozau, q well known farmer
residing near Milford, died at his nome
on Friday morning February 4th. 1910
after lingering illness Of several weeks
OF heart trouble, aged about 65 wears
he leaves y wife and several children.
Funeral services were held from his late
home on Sunday afternoon aud inter
ment made at Odd Fellows Cemetery
PRETTYMAN.
William J Prettyman died al his homa
near Jefierson's Cross Roads on Satur.
lay evening, February 5tb, 1910. after !
~ Illness OF several weeks Of typhoid I
md pneumonia. sged 5S years. Funeral :
srviees were held from bis late home
'uesdsy afternoon and interment made
Slaughter Neck Cemetery. Mr.
rettymsn was a brother OF Thomas
nd Nathaniel Prettyman OF Milford. 1t
ABBOTT. Il
Mrs. May B Abbott, wife OF GeorOe F
e Abbott, formerly Of this town. and Ii
'ughter in law Of Mr.. and Mrs. George bl
Abbott Of Milford. died at the home ia
her mother, Mrs. Mary A. LongwelI. tn
1917 Mt. Vernon Street, PhiIadel. vi
Ila, on Saturday morning, February. tn
D. 1910, Of consumption, aged about da
years. She leaves one child. Mis-. Ce
bolt was q sister to Mrs Robert ] ter
'ars, OF Washington, D. G formerly FOR
Funeral services were held &c
her late home on Monday evening ing
intermept made in Mount Zion
netery. PottstOwn. Pa on Tuesday
Milford chronicle., 1910-02-11
MARRIED IN new YORK.

Miss Maggie HaveIow, daughter
Mrs aud Mis- William Havelsw, Of
Milford, left last Sunday for New York
City where she was met by Mr.. Town.
send Of Springfield. Illinois, aud they
were united in marriage in that city
Mr. Townsend is former Delawarean
but Is located In Springfield, aud after
q short tour Mr.. and Mis-. Townsend
viii make their home ia that city.
Milford chronicle., 1910-02-11
CARP and FISH HIGH PRICED.

a few years ago the carp fish was
seldom used as = food by the people
generally. but at this day it has be, n
learned that the carp at certain seasons,
when the weather Is cold especially, is
very good food fish. and many thous-
ands Of pounds Of them dailygo to the
city markets, where they sellat I8 cents
per pound. A good carp fishery is
very valuable aseet to its owner almost
81 good as a muskrat marsh.
Milford chronicle., 1910-02-11
COUNTY SCHOOL INSTITUTES.

school Superintendent James E. Car
roll OF Kent County has arranged a serie.
of local teachers institutes throughout
tne county, beginning Saturday, Feb.
fuaFy 18th, at Dover Saturday, Feb
taary l9th. FELTON, Saturday, March
Sth, Harrington. The sessions will he
neid IN the high school rooms of the
several towns and discussion will be
nad on the best methods Of teaching
language and geography.
Milford chronicle., 1910-02-11
SOMETHING new IN MINSTRELS.

The girls OF the Milford High School
Alumni Association are planning a
novel entertainment to take place early
IN March This is to be a unique min.
s'rel show given entirely by girls, for
whose training professional coach has
been secured. The plan is novel. the
Jokes are new the songs are catchy, the
costumes? Go and see. Wait for the
date
Milford chronicle., 1910-02-11
REAL ESTATE SALES.

C.F W. Williams, real estate broker.
has very lately sold the 30 acre farm
owned by Short & Hall and located
near WilliamsviIle The purchaser is
Ed ward Collins Of New York Citv a
former resident Ofsussex County. Della.
ware. Terms not given.
Milford chronicle., 1910-02-11
EGGS WERE CHEAPER.

Last week eggs took a tumble to 26
cents per dozen, but the cold weather
has caused shiVers to again seize upon
the hens and the result is q letup Oh
egg laying, and consequently the price
is slowly climbing again.
Milford chronicle., 1910-02-11
FARMERS TO ORGANIZE
A PRODUCE EXCHANGE

PURSUANT TO call Isl ued by the State
hOsfd OF Agriculture, large number Of
farmers assembled in the Kent County
Levy CoHTt room at Dover on Thursday
OF last week to discuss the formation OF
FARMERS Produce Exchange.
The meeting was called To order bv
James T. Shallcross, president OF the
state Board Of Agriculture. A COPY OIL
The constitution and bylaws OF the On. I
icy, Va, Produce Exchange. including /
me counties OF Accomac and North. /
am p'on. Va, was read FOR Information
and suggestion.
After discussion, conducted bvJ I
Rosa, Of Milford. G. J. Meredith. Of
Kent Penuel Emerson. or Wyoming
and q. II Marvel Of West Dover. a
motion TO organize and exchange was
unanimously adopted. ,
a committee to draft a constitution !
4Ld bylaws for exchange, with Chair.
man Shallcross, a member ex.ofiieto
was appointed as follows: Z
New Castle county, I. SbaIlcross =
Merritt N Wille,s, Julian Cochran: u
Kent county-G J. Meredith, James
Aron, J. j Rosa; W
sussex county-S. Thomas Smith. n
'haries Friedell, f. B. Brown. pl
AT the afternoon session the commit
'e made report recommending i'm gu
ie MAN. the adoption Of the censtitu p.
on and bylaws Of the Ouley. Va lef
roduee Exchange. The report was
loPted. The matter of electing Off. Eu
rs and directors was def rred until an,
sners for stock Of the Exchange are Ge
cured A large number Of subscrip- gu,
ms were received from those present at
The meeting adjourned subject to A
call Of the chairman. nh
Milford chronicle., 1910-02-11
RED Men TO ATTEND CHURCH.

sakimas Tribe No 10, l. o. R. NJ.
Will attend services at the First Baptist
Church Sunday morHing. All mem
oers are requested to meet at their wig
wan by $50 O'Clock.
Milford chronicle., 1910-02-11
THIRTIETH ANNIVERSARY.

The friends Of Rev. aud Mrs H. l..
b lnstein are Invited to a reception in
the Presbyterian Church Parlors Tues.
day evening, February 18th, from eight
until ten O'Clock, to celebrate the thur.
tieth year Of his ministry.
Milford chronicle., 1910-02-11
OUR CARD BASKET
Personal and Social Functions
During the Week

I Mrs. Anna Musgrove is visiting friend.
: at Washington, D. &.
Miss Elva Cohee is visiting her sis.
ter Mrs. Herman Marvel this week
Miss Lena Hall spent Saturday and
Sunday with Mrs Kensey Jones At
Milton.
john Mcdonald attended the funeral
Of James W O'Brien in Philadelpbis
Tuesday.
Harry w Sattertield. OF Wilmington
has been spending few day this week
Ia Milford.
John r. Csrmean visited William d
Prettyman and family at Newark. N
J last Sunday.
Miss Elizabeth u hand has gone n
New York, Philadelphia aud Wash.
ington fer months visit i
Frank W. Davis, Of Lehigh College
Bethlehem, Pa. has been the guest Of y
his parents, Mr.. and Mrs. Mark L I
Davis. f
r Wesley Jackson Of Slaughter Neck q
who has had three months visit to a
New York, Jersey City and Philadel. a
'hia, has returned home. tc
Horace Pettyjohn, who has been the =
nest OF his parents, Mr.. and Mrs. T. " !"
:. Petty john for the past few weeks "a
1T on Tuesday for Mississippi. ".
Mrs. Anna Lord and Mrs John W ~
mory Of Frederica, Miss Mary Lord ~
ID William Hudson Of Rehobotb. and -
Gorge E. Roach Of Milford. were the n n,
tests Of Mr. and Mrs Ira w. Joseph ~,
luncheon, on Saturday. RE-
Mrs. Guy Diefendorf and son Artis OF
no have beeu visiting their uncle and rem
ut, Mr.. and Mrs W. G. sammons ute
We left them to visit relatives in Phil IL
elphia Newark and New York Citv N
ore they return to their home IN me,
st Chatham. N Y. ten
Milford chronicle., 1910-02-11
FEBRUARY SESSION OF
sussex COUNTY COURT

With Judges Boyce and Conrad on
ehe bench, the annual February term
OF Superior Court and Court OF General
Sessions for Sussex County convened
at Georgetown on Monday.
Henry Clay Davis Of Laurel was se
leeled as foreman OF the grand jury.
john Adams. white, accused OF steal.
ing an overcoat from George Sharp at
SeafoTd, was aTTaigred and entered a
plea OF guilty. He was sentenced TO
serve nine months In the New Castle
County Workhouse aud be whipped
with 10 lashes on February 18th.
The case OF Lucy Farlow, indicted (
Tor selling intoxicants, was continued
TO the April term.
Harry Ingram, a small colored bov
charged with the larceny OF watch
from George o. Thompson at Seaford
was discharged because of the failure
OF the plaintiff to appear against him. {
Harry Alexander, charged with break. {
ing into the store OF Lewis e Wallace. S
county treasurer, and stealing SO knives
ana 10 razors, was found guilty and f
sentenced to serve three years at Green. r
bank and be whipped with 20 lashes. :
In the case Of Alfred Dozier, colored,
charged with larceny, a verdict OF guilty
was found and the prisoner sentenced "
TO serve six months in the work house =
and receive 10 Iashes. VI
Elias Roach, alias 'Boss Walker -
0olOred, Of SeafOrd, indicted for selling 81
Whiskey, was found guilty and sent. eV
sneed to pay fine Of 500 and serve u
nine months in the workhouse.
The case Of Lawrence Pennington tra
sharged with selling liquor aud con to
Anued from The October term, was con. col
sRued until the April term. Is
Ray COnaway and Clareuce Ham. we
nond' two white boys Of Greenwood pul
'ged about 10 years each, accused of ma
teallng a flask Of whiskey from the 7
:, 3. & w RrllrOad station. were re- thu
eased on account Of their youth. after sno
eIng severely reprimanded and ad. get
lonished by Judge Conrad.
Ihe case OF Professor YOst OF Seaford. ~
laIged with assault aud battery on ,ost
iyde ThompsO was dropped. -
The case OF Dr.. Andrew Il. Gum of 0''e'
rankford, charged with criminal NJ
'eratIon upon Miss Linda Steel. was oeell
nnnued until the April term. DR.. oi u
ancis NJ. Gum, father of the accused, Ooro
tered upon his bopd in 10 an,o,,nt HOun
81 900. Tn
The two eases against jesse A. Wright Optic
Seaford, charged by the officials OF day,
NJ Z Church with 0esecratIng the Buiio
graveyard at that place by the re prise
val q tombstones, etc was retired The
Deputy Attorney General Whitley. colOre
Milford chronicle., 1910-02-11
YOUNG OFFICER MEETS
HIS DEATH AT A FIRE

Iatent on saving life and nrone-,v
James W. O'Bren Of Philadelpbia. 1
policeman Of the Third and De Lspcev
streets station, made a mistake ata Are
In the fourth story OF the building At 5sI
Pine Street, last Friday afternoon
which resulted in his death.
Mr. O'Brien rushed into the burning
mouse directly opposite his own home
~ com pany with William Defer. alsoa
heigh0or, and assisted Abraham Vein.
STEIN tailor, whose clothing was on
hre' and who while cleaning clothing
win benzlne. accidentally started the
oiaze, While they were doine this the
old man told them that his niece wasi,
the fourth hoor room which was on fire.
When the men again entered the
building aud reached the room thew
saw small blaze in a pile OF clothing
corner, and glancing about saws
'oiierfuI OF benzine Thinking it was
water, they threw it upon the flames
ne volatile fluid exploded, and the
Orce OF the explosion blew the door
nut. A patent lock on the door eau0ht
nd when o Brien and defer, blinded
nd burned by the sheet Of flame. tried
gel out, they found the door caught
st' Unable to make their escape. tbev
ere prisoners in the loom. which bv
lis Time was sblaze in all parts, and
ere being slowly roasted when fTemeB
oke In the door with axes and pulled
em out. The young girI, FOR whom
ey were searching, was IN anotber
II OF the building and was unhurt.
efer was seriously burned, aud he.
tn O'Brien and Weinmsn. were
ated at the Pennsylvania HospitaI
8rien, blinded and badly burned
named conscious up until twl min
OF his death which occurred At
IS O'Clock Friday evening
II O'Brien, who had only been a
nber OF the police force for sbout
months, was for seventeen vears
neeted with the T E Baxter Com
as a cutter, whose entire shirt.
ing and laundry plant is now To-
q IN Milford, and in which town
7sided for some mouths
was married in April, 1908. 10
Genevieve Murphy, elderdaugbter
lptain aud Mrs William Murphy
llfofd, who with a ten months old
hlef, survive him He also leaves
e his father, two sisters and three
ers, one OF whom, Michael G..
len, is member OF the Bar OF
llngton, ID G., and another. Pat
, Bien, Is city detective. Mr..
en- was 88 years old. OF q juvial
'ition and had many friends.
sr a brief service al the home Of
ther, John o. 'Brien, 6O4 Waverlv
, at O'Clock Tuesday morning.
dy was taken to st. Mary e Cath
lrch, where solemn requime mass
slebrated by Father CoakIey.
Of the dead man. Interment
ade at Holy Cross Cemetery.
policemen of the station to which
Brien was attached attended in
. and a number OF officials frem
all, as did the members OF the
d. Finletter Republican Club.
raj offerings were numerous aud
al aud completely oiled the par
le police Of the Third District
immense piece. in the centre OF
lying on a base. was an open
Iade Of white howere, across
was inscribed "his Last Roll
patrol wagon, draped in black,
he flowers to the cemetery.
BrIen, with her daughter, will
to Milford and reside with her
The Cairo bulletin., 1910-11-10
Demand That Was Expected Follow
ing the Elections Failed to
Mater:aiize Yesterday.

New York, Nov. 9--The stock mar
kct today was Characteristic OF tho
elections, with preference for the tr-
lures over past influences as field
in which to search for motives OF the
action. The demand which II was
hoped would be stimulated by the
passing of the elections failed TO ma
terialze, ami selling to take profits
had to be done on a descending scale
Of prices In consequence.
The amount of proft-taking sales
were large and the effect on prices
acute, and Of growing effect as the
day progressed. The final declines
were from 3 to 3h points for the
leading stocks. Little interest was
shown in The steel trade, and ot2er
| lines showed an equal lack of ami
nation.
The German potash law was soc
cifc cause for the weakness IN Ter
tilizer
Granting OF higher freight charges
nj the southwest had specific etfett
On The southern railroad stocks.
eau money went no higher taan
| i9s per cent and yielded to below
per cent; the time money rates were
generally held
The Cairo bulletin., 1910-11-10
Bad Manners.

Complaints are common Of the lack
OF manners in the young man of to-
day. In most instances this may be
traced to want Of training in early
youth. You cannot begin too soon If
you want to make your son gentle
man in the best sense Of the word
From babyhood teach him to give in
10 his sisters because they are girls
and need consideration. If he pulls
their hair or kicks them--for, alas,
small boys are often bullles-never
pass over such an offense. DO not al
low any rudeness or disrespeet. De-
mand courteous treatment make him
bring you d chair. open the door when
you leave the room, walk on the outer
side of the pavement, and, in fact, be-
have to you as he win to other women
In the future.
The Cairo bulletin., 1910-11-10
STOCKS DECu|NEDVA WAS WEAK
Great Increase in Worlds Stock
Corn Closed Lower Also
Oats About Unchanged.

Chicaco. Nov. WHEAT. With
the worlds stock showing a biz i'm
crease today, the market here weak
ened in a threatening manner. The
close however, was at a slight recoy-
cry, though 5s0A net lower. The
uplift in the total amount of wheat
in sight in the world was 100000
bushels against 1.451.o00 increase a
wear ago. Much selling followed the
announcement but the market was
already in the possession of the
BEARS in consequence of cable dis
patches telling of declining quota
lions ana favorable crop conditions
III the foreign countries, notably Aus
ralia. Operations on the short side,
as matter Of fact, were overdone
ana the effect was to cause a reaction
which vas aided by the news that
rush receipts at Winnipeg will be
over in about ten days, Another
bullish influence was the fact that
the primary receipts in this country
showed big falling off
May opened 9f5sQ95; high SO; low
l9fK closed 94A094%; July 925s;
I No. 2 rcd 9015 0911s; No. 8 red $50
| 10, No. 2 hard 901z@92&; No. 8
<4rd 8S090.
CORN Closed A@h lower, larger
country offerings, fine weather and
Gear of bearish report from tne
government pulled corn. There was
heavy ceiling by the leading local
concerns. Nevertheless the tone o.
the final trading was firm.
May opened 48A@4SA; high ASH
low ASA closed $3.50 4S1s; JUL
1919: No. corn 50@51A No.
white 50G50A; No. yellow 501a@
50M; NO 8 49a4 @50; No. 3 whit
1914 @59. No. yellow 50050h.
OATS Closed unchanged to
lower. The main feature was tn
buying of December and selling Q
May al a &c spread,
! May opened $780, high 34h; Low
24h closed S49s @S41a Decembe
Eg12s@3lla: No. white 33@33h
No white 32M321a; standard 321
033.
The Cairo bulletin., 1910-11-10

The French word etiquette" really
means label" or ticket" How,
then, comes it to denote conventional
forms Of ceremony?
1t Is said that certain Scottish gar
dener in charge Of Louis XIV.'s gar
den at Versailles was very much put
ont because the courtiers walked over
bis beds TO keep off these trespass-
ers he placed labels or ticketsA4''etis
quotes" at various spots, with in
structions as to the proper paths. AT
first the naughty courtiers did not
deign to notice these placards, but a
hint from higher quarters that their
walks In future must be within the
'etlquettes'' compelled their obedience,
Thus, according to the story, orig
mated our present use Of the word
etiquette"
The Cairo bulletin., 1910-11-10
NEW YORK GRAIN.

New York, Nov 9,-WHEAT.-Re-
oeipts $4,000; shipments 1876; No
rel 9915 elevator and "a fob.
aaoat NO / northern Duluth $t12
fob. anoat Futures quiet on weak
foreign markets, lower price in Win
uipeg, increasing stocks here and
abroad, as well as the continued
small export demand, closing "a net
tower; December closed 9G9s; MAJ
lois
Receipts 31,5o0; shipments
1000 spot easy; No. 2 5G& ele,
yator domestic basis to arrive elf
and 57& fob. ahoat Futures closed
unchanged to " net lower; Deem
Der 55H; May Sc.
OATS Receipts $4,000; spc
easy; standard white 37h; No.
oats s.; futures closed Il to % de.
cline, Nov. 37N Dec. 373s; May
3o%
The Cairo bulletin., 1910-11-10
CHICAGO LIVE STOCK.

Chicago, Nov. 9,--CATTLE. Re
ce,prs 25,3C"; weak; .beeyes $4,000
75j; western steers 410@6.75i
stockcrs and feeders 2.35m5G5; cows
and heliers 2.250G.4o; calves 1900
1925.
s-Receipts $4,000; more &C
tive; lights $77005.S5, mixed 1850
500; heavy I356S20; rough 1860
-55; good tocnoice heavy 7.550S.00;
bulk Of sales L75G8,o55.
SHEEP Receipts 5000; weak;
natives $2.5OaA20 western 2.Go1
APO; yearlings 43o65.4o; lambs
4,7516G0,
The Cairo bulletin., 1910-11-10

The action Of dynamite is compare
lively precise. The firing point IL 1870
degrees G. AT that temperature II
either burns or explodes II free from
all pressure, jar, vibration or force OF
any kind it merely burns THAT ~
how ii comes about that one can burn
dynamite safely in the hand II all
conditions be wholly favorable But
any least vibration from such requi-
sites viii cause an explosion. which is
an excellent reason for avoiding too
Intimate ventures with the compound.
When ignited in small quantities In
the open air dynamite does nothing
more startling than TO burn hercely-
When, however larger quantities are
lgnited explosion almost invariably re-
suits, as the temperature is raised by
the flames. Chicago Record Herald
The Cairo bulletin., 1910-11-10

The term ARGUS eyed means
watchful. According to the Grecian fa-
Die, Argus had too eyes, and Juno set
him to watch all Of whom she was
jealous, When Argus WAS slain she
transplanted his eyes into the tail OF
the peacock. Hydra headed is
term derived from the fable OF Her
cules and the hydra. Tie hydra had
nine heads, and Hercules was sent 10
kill If, AS soon as he struck off one OF
its heads two shot up in Its place,
The Cairo bulletin., 1910-11-10
SHORTEST TROLLEY STRIKE.
Union Two Days Old Brings Company
to Terms.

with Union Only forty-eight hours
old, conductors and motormen or the
Riverside Traction company, operat-
ing between Camden and Trenton,
won the shortest trolley strike on rec
ord in the state,
The union was formed on satur-
day night by Organizer Clarence u
Pratt Of Philadelphia The men held
Il secret meeting Monday night and
decided to declare strike the next
morning. Not Il car was operated all
day on the forty mile stretch OF road,
but in the afternoon committee or
the men met c. Merritt Taylor presi-
dent of the line, and reached an agree
ment satisfactory to the strikers,
The Cairo bulletin., 1910-11-10
You Won't % Popular il You Do This.


This is an age when time is money,
but too much time thrift like too
much money boarding, IL deteriorating
to character. When we short cut at
the cost Of good breeding it Is time to
draw a sharp and sudden halt.
1t is folly to laud the good old times
at the expense of the present. There
is no leisure today for grandisonian
periods and much palaver, and it Is
not certain but there is gain in sim
certify thereby What we have to say
we say in as few words as possible
and are done with it.
The danger mark is in making the
words too few-short cutting our APP
probation and thanks The telephone
and printed forms make it fatally easy
to be bad hammered.
Our parents would not need joys
about short cuts after a visit or house
party. For them it was a bread and
butter letter. or being consigned to
the hopeIessly rude class.
The girl Of today thinks she has
done her duty if she calls her hostess
up in the course Of twenty-f0ur hours
to tell her what ''peacby' time she
| had. She does this calling not alone
to hostesses Of her own age, but to
| older women.
1t is convenient, IL is time saving, 1t
is far too customary, but it is not good
manners. Hospitality demands the
courtesy Of a gracious note If it be but
overnight. The punctilious girl writes
her hostess il she has but spent the
day or lunched with her in the coun
try,
Courtesy Is not old fashioned, and
the girl who tells you, "No one bother:
TO be so fussy these days" may con
slider herself up to date, but her host
ess thinks her rude Nor does sh,
think her less rude because she accepts
excuses Ia lieu OF note.