davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The National tribune., 1910-03-10
INSTALLATIONS.
Various Posts and Corps Elect Officers
for the Ensuing Year.

for the Ensuing Year.
At a regular meeting Of Reno Post,
13, Ell Reno, Okla, Department of Okla
homa, the following officers were elect
ed: Commander, Seyth Reynolds; S. v.
c., l.. Jenkins; ]. v. c., E. A. Morgan;
.. D., D. c. Fallon; Quartermaster,
Chas. Rockenbant; Surgeon, M. Matte;
o. G., Ben Ball.
Wilson Post, /, Department of Mary
land, elected the following officers on
Dec. 13: Commander. H. B. Christhif;
S. v. c., George w. Wilbur; ]. V. c.,
Jacob Vickers: Chaplain, Thomas ].
Brown; o. D.. Otto Kreisel; o. G., VIM.
T Schwatka; Quartermaster. John
Wright; Surgeon, Geo w. Bantham;
Council of Administration, John Seip.
w. J. Klug, Thomas G. Eicholsin, Jas.
II. Downs, George II. Wilson; Delegates
to Department Encampment. Thomas
G. Nicholsin, George w. Wilbur. ]. H.
Blaney. James c. A. Clarke, Thomas l..
Matthews, VIM. Schleigh, ]. H. Beans,
G. w. Bantham.
The National tribune., 1910-03-10
Post Officers.

At regular meeting of Edward Voss
Post of McAlester, Okla, the fol-
lowing officers were elected for the
ensuing year: Commander, G. w.
Ware; S. V. c., ]. T. Ezell; J. v. c.,
z. F. Cain; Adjutant, Charles Duncan;
Quartermaster, P. F. Sutton: Chaplain,
George Morris; o. D., Elias Pearson; 1.
c.. George Coleman; O. G., John Trip
lett.
The National tribune., 1910-03-10
STOPS
BACKACHE
FREE
Cures Kidney, Bladder,
Rheumatism,

New Three-Foid LEXOID Treatment
Now Saving Thousands from That
ack-Breaking. Digging, Twisting,
Terrible, TOrturlng Agony,
Eases Stiff Joints, Quiets
Those Heart Wringing
Rheumatic Pains, and
SOOthes Those Unbear-
able Bladder TrOu-
bles at Once, as
II by Magic.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1910-12-24
r1c,lrocrSET GETS $50.
Robs Two Men at Passenger station
Saloons to Close Monday.

Especial to The Times-D ispatch..l -
Danvillc, Va, December s3.---ln
the Christmas rush at the pas
senger station two men had their
pockets picked. and about 500 stolen.
Rev. Mr.. Goodbey, a travelling evan
gelist, who has been here for week,
had about $50 taken from his pocket
while waiting for train. j. p. Lewis
left home this morning with the IN
tcntion of going to Richmond to spend
the holidays, but his pocket was picked
just before boarding the train. lie,
however, left by the afternoon train.
Most all of the merchants and manu-
facturers will close their places OF
business on Monday, as they will OBJ.
serve Christmas on that day. All of
the saloons will be closed on Monday,
as it has been customary for many
years to close on Christmas Day, but
owing to the fact that the 25th falls
on sunday Monday will be observed as
holiday.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1910-12-24
Unite IDEAS
ABOUT REP ORTERS
Gould Thinks Most American
Newspaper Men Are Not
Gentlemen.
Especial to The Tlrnes-Dispatcli.l

New York December 23.--Bl1nging
the final consignment Of Christmas
mail from Europe, the steamer Lusi-
tania reached her pier to-day, after
she had been held up several hours
at quarantine. owing to typhoid fever
cases in the g'eeragc.
Frank j. Gould and Mrs. Gould, who
WAS Miss Edith Kelly before her mar
riage. were among the cabin pas
8engers on board the liner. They oc-
cupied tha regal suite. Mr. Gould said
that they had come over for a couple
''cnt some American plum pudding and
AoInc american turkey" but that In II
fortnight They would return to Eu-
rope.
Not IL word would Mr. could say
about the story eablcd here Of second
marriage performed In Scotland. 10
All inquiries whether such murriagc
had actually taken place. and the
Why and the wherefore Of 1t, IL there
turned u deaf car
Mr.. Gould said that. with Mrs Could.
he should soon return to Europe for
the purpose of trying to win all the
racers at the French and other race
tracks.
Mr. Gould declined to discuss n re
pest that he had secured control Of
Kelly sister Of Mrs. Gould, accom-
panied Mr. and Mrs. Gould on the
voyage.
SIr. Gould talked OF American re-
porters, upon which subject he had
rpther definite ideas.
Reporters in America, he said arc
not as Il rule, gentlemen. They pry
into the private affairs of others. II
Is different in Europe. There the re-
portcrs are gentlemen"
he declined to enlighten the press
further
Trayers Humphrey. London lawyer.
who assisted In the prosecution OF DE-.
Crippcn, WIS also passenger. He
Is here for tno day Of business, after
which he rr back To London. He
was asked VIZ lie thought of Amcri-
can criminal procedure, as compared
to the English article. and replied
.As [ know absolutely nothing about
American criminal procedure, ! cannot
answer that question"
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1910-12-24
Wedding Invitation
Personal and General.
visible Cotton supply.

New Orleans, La, December pa
Secretary Hester's statement of the
worlds visible supply of cotton, issued
to-day, shows the total visible to be
5,os2,225 bales, against 4,sT9.7oo last
week and 4.ao0,957 last year OF this
the total of American cotton is A.
1o9.225. against 3;a77I00 last week and
3,SS6,950 last year. and of all other
kinds, including Egypt, Brazil, India
etc, $4,000. against 10000 last week
and 1,o44.000 last year.
OF the worlds visible supply of cot
ton as above there Is now a1oat and
held in Great Britain and Continental
Europe 2.592.0oO bales. against 2,634,-
900 last year; in Egypt, $4,000
against 231,0o last year; in India, 3o7,-
600. against 473.000 and in the United
States, 1,906,0o0, against 1,573Oo0 last
Year
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1910-12-24

until county courts were abolished by
the new Constitution.
He Is q member OF board OF
Trustees OF the Normal an~ Industrial
College for Women, at fredericksburg.
and of tic building committee OF tile
board. 10 this work he has given
much OF his time and talent.
The terms used in indorsing Judge
Chichester for his new position were
such as to Indicate perfect confidence
in him on the part of his friends and
tho bar and public generally of the
circuit. No doubt ds expressed of his
election by the next Legislature to
the term of Judge Mason, the Cover
nor's commission being valid for thirty
days after that body assemblies
Judge Chichester will hold his first
court Mt King George on the nrst Mon
day In January. Last weeks term OF
tho Circuit Court OF Caroline was hold
by Judge jesse r. West, of Waverl%
who had been designated for this duty
by the Governor before Judge Mason
death.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1910-12-24
Purely Unofficial Estimate Of Cost of "Gift-Bear-
ing Germ" to tne United States Is 'Doped
Out" by Victor H. Olmsted.

Washington, December 2s.--What Dr..
Wiley would PROBABLY describe as the
gift bearing germ" inoculated into
the people of the United states, will
cost this year about 9o,OOo.O0O in cash
perhaps $5.oo0,0O0 in debts. large
amount of happiness, and also large
amount of economy.
This is purely unofficial estimate
t'dopcd up by Victor IL Olmsted, CHIEF
OF the Bureau OF Statistics of the De-
partment of Agriculture. In Olnisted's
opinion, not more than onc-half of the
people Of the United states ms yeat
will make Christmas presents that cos'
actual money.
or the remaining 100000, a few
Will not give presents. because they
do not believe in the custom More
will not give because OF their religious
beliefs. still moVe will not make pres
ents because they live In out the
way places. remote from stores: vast
number will not give because they have
barely enough to clothe and feed them
selves and their families.
Then there are other Christmas cele-
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1910-12-24

brants-farmers for the most part
who will send fat turkey, duck OF
some farm animal to relatives.
OF those who will actually buy pres
onts. several million are children
whose expenditures viii range. any
where from 10 cents to 81. y few OF
these children--a very few, belonging
to very rich famlles-wiIl spen2 many
times 81. The estimated averas.
Christmas expenditure Of the children
is 80 cents.
The greatest number of Christmas
givers arc clerks. young men whose
salaries run from SIS to $50 month.
They spend. according TO their sala-
rles and their mental site. Mr. Ohm
sted estimates that the clerks with
semi society bent. will spend on al
average about So for gifts. The home
loving clerks Will average about 81.
Altogether, it is estimated that about
46,G00.10O persons have already bought
or will buy presents. and that their
gifts will average a little less than 81
a person.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1910-12-24
Remarkable Christmas
Present.

Among the curious Chri:tmas presents
Of this year will be one for man OF ma
tional reputation. which has been all year
in the making.
Way last January the present wa,
decided upon, and friend Of the profni-
nent gentleman requested the Burrelle
Press Clipping Bureau, OF New York,
to watch every paper in America. and
to take up every item which appeared
concerning the man.
The clipping bureau people followed
instructions, and now present the history
OF one year in the life OF this especial man.
The history ends Just alter election.
and the 2O.642 newspaper items found
include everything fr1m three-line edi.
toria mention to tull-pasc illustrated
stories. These have been mounted on
1900 great sheets OF Irish linen paper
and bound into three massive volumes
At the head of each item is the name
and date Of paper clipped from this in
formation having been put IN with a
book. typewriter. The words mus Ill.
serted amount to 1852
In actual tine. very strict record OF
which has been kept. the work has re-
CURED sixty-four working days through.
out the year, and has kept in employment
during that time thirty people as readers.
clippers, sortcrs mounters and binders
Every newspaper of importance is repre-.
scnted.
This is merely specimen of some OF
the unique orders which get into the Bur.
pelle Bureau, for the extent to which
clippings are used by individuals and by
business concerns seems to be remarkable.
There arr many people in private as
well as in public life who need press clip.
pings and don't know it. 1t might be
we'll for them to look up this man Bur-
relle. who is said to be so well known
that letter simply addressed "Burrelle,
New York." will reach him with no delay.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1910-12-24
COURT MAY DECIDE
Primary Cases May BE Acted on "hcn
Sunrc me ItoI> Rcnsscmhics.

Tho opinion is now general about
tho Capitol that the supreme Court
will not pass On the petition for an
appeal in tho Norfolk primary election
cases until 1t rcassembles on January
2. This impression prevails III view
OF the delay in action on the matter.
There arc times when the court
gives It's written opinion on appeals
for writg of error. though these coca
sions are rare. 1t may be possible
that in this instance, because of the
constitutional question involved, some
such action may be taken On the
other hand, an order granting the writ
OF error may be awarded by the court
instead OF by one of the Judges.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1910-12-24
ANNUAL REUNION
OF OLD COMMAND
Officers Of Company F, FRS
Regiment, Get Presents
From Men.

Company r, First Regiment, known
for many gears as the Anderson Light
Infantry" held its annual reunion and
supper last night at the, Seventh Street
Armory. Former members of the com.
pany We're invited guests.
Lieutenant Joseph LIE Masurier, an
old-time Il Company man. acted as
toastma ster. He referred to the his
tory Of the company. which has pro-
duced many men foremost in Viz
gnia history.
Major L. L. Price COMMUNICATED the
company on its present good condi-
ton. lie said that the prospects for
securing q new or rebuilt armory are
excellent, and he asked all the men to
aid tho cause,
Other speakers We're Major Truman
\, PARKER. Captain Giles b. Cook, Cap
and Lieutenant r, Il. Norris (retireD.
CAPTAIN Stack urged the men TO attend
drills and to advertise their company
in every possible way.
Rest Drilled Soldier.
Preceding the supper, the company
held its test, for the best drilled man,
the honor falling to Corporal l. G.,
Woodburn. Corporal Woodbun was
asked to say q few words, acquittine
hlmSel1 ctedltaDlS.
Then Captain G. NJ. Wallace per-
formed some pleasant duties. He first
presented the drill medal to Corporal
Woodburn. Then, on behalf of all the
officers and men Of the company, he
delivered to its captain, James Fl.
ing, the company commander told of
his seventeen years. membership in
the company, and said that in the
Civil War It had turned out everything
from q private to an admiral and q
general.
First Lieutenant William II. kinder
water was given a seal ring and Sec
ond Lieutenant c. A. Rady ~ scarf pin,
also from 80 company These officers
were to- " oh overcome to venture
speaches. "
After I'll. supper, which was excel
identity wtiAhooked and served, each
man wasl yen q present from the
officers. M
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1910-12-24

Cramer Anderson, in white suit.
Little Dorothy BaSwell brought In tho
ring on a silver salver. Lastly entered
the four ushers--Wistar Andersof.
Norman Putney, Tom Cole and Fontathn
Fuqua.
cmony, entered waiting carriages and.
were driven at once to Breno, where
they took the train for an extonddd
tour of the Southern winter resortF,
They Will reside in Buckingham and
VIII be at home after January Is. IA.
handsome reception was gtvon at Oalf-
hurst. the home of the brides parents,
on the night preceding the weddinE [.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1910-12-24
JUDGESH|P GOES
TO CHICH ES TER.
Man Succeeds 10 1'oga
Of Late Judge John E.
Mason.
PRIMARY CASES DELAYED
Supreme Court May Act in Body.
Federal Pay Will BE
Provisional.

appointment was made Yesterday rs
Governor Mann of Judge Il. II. l.. Chi
chester, OF stafford county. to preside
Dyer the Fifteenth Judicial Circuit
succeeding the late Judge John 4.
Mason. The circuit Is composed of the
counties OF King George, stafford.
Spotsylvania, Caroline and Hanover,
and there is concurrent Jurisdiction
over the city of fredericksburg with
the Corporation Court.
The commission was mailed TO Judge
Chichester last evening, and VIII roach
him to-day. He resides a few miles
from Falmouth, on the opposite side of
the Ttappahannock River from Fred.
erlcksburg, and has for years practiced
in Fredericksburg with brother,
under the firm name of Chichester 6.
Chichester.
The new circuit Judge comes OF a line
of eminent attorneys and iurists, and
has a natural bent for judicial life.
He was Endorsed by most OF the law
yers and laymen of Stafford, King
George and spotsylvania. The names
of two other attorneys of the circuit
were presented by their friends, but
Judge Chichester was urged by prob
ably much the largest circle of adj
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1910-12-24
Must know Rusincs..

Copies of the bill introduced in tho
House Of Representatives by Congress-
man STEVENSON, chairman of the Com
mlttee on Military Affairs, granting
Federal pay to militiamcn, have been
received at the djutant-Gcneral's Of
flee. 1t appears that a provision is to
be made that the pay viii not be
granted unless the recipient shows a
certain degree of proficiency In the
use of the weapon of his service.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1910-12-24
Mother and Child burned.

Especial 20 The Times DIspatch. I
Burlington, y. c., December 23-The four
years-old child OF Mr.. and Mrs q. H.
Payne, and its mother also. were badly
burned to-day. The child was standing with
it's back to the fire in an open crate when
its clothing became ignitcd. Most of the
clothing and the hair of the child were
burned before the mother succeeded in en-
ttnguish!ng the flames, while Mrs. Payne,
hands were burned TO a crisp
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1910-12-24
ACCIDENTALLY KILLED
Boys shooting at Target Infict Mortal

Especial to The Times DIspatch.1
Bristol. Va, December CIV c. Grayson,
twenty years old and a son of James II.
Grayson, secretary and treasurer of the Doe
River Light and Power Company at Eliza
bcthton. Tenn. near Bristol, was shot and
instantly killed. accidentally this afternoon.
Some boys were shooting at target
through the doorway ar the company's
power plant and shot from twentytwo-
calibre rifle. fired by a young man of tho
party, struck Grayson in the temple as he
entered the door. penetrating his brain.
Grayson's body Will be taken to the former
home of the family at Rndford.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1910-12-24
.ArrEMrrs ro Esd I1rE.
Man of Unsound Mind Throws Himself In.
der Train but Is Rescued by Witnesses.

ISpecId 10 INC tfncs- DIsputch.J
Norfolk, Va, December 23--Escapilg this
evening from st. Vincent's Hospital. whcro
he was under treatment. Aexandcr Donald
son. an Englishman. held for deportation
on the charge of being mentally unsounti.
attempted TO take his own life by throwing
himself under Norfolk and Southern train.
ed TO Brainbeton. where h2 made the at
tempt to end his life, but was frustrated
by witnesses. He is now b<ing held in the
o tho mort. -. -
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1910-12-24
LOSS WILL AMOUNT TO 10000.
Result of Fire In odd-TcIlows' Hall a
NnrfnlIS

Norfolk Va. December 2s.-The los}s
in the odd-Fellows' Hall fire here LAST
night will not exceed $4,000, accordin:ss
to conservative estimates to-day. ThiE
Is covered by insurance. The cause otf
the fire still is believed to have RESULT
cd from a lighted cigar or possibly
from defective wiring.
The Daughters of the Confcdcracy
sustained losses in Confederate records
that can never be replaced.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1910-12-24
Charter Amended.

An amendment was issued yesterday
by the State Corporation Commission
TO tho charter of the George y. Witt
Shoe Company, of Lynchburg, creating
a third preferred stock of s250,000.
There is no change in the authorized
maximum or minimum.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1910-12-24
Military Commissions.

Commissions were issued yesterday
by. the AdjutantG Generals office, as
follows:
First Battalion of the Second Infan-
try, with headquarters at Front Royal
Ben Z. Britt, to be second lieuten-
ant OF the Third Company of Coast
Artillery Corps, at Portsmouth.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1910-12-24
Forn,cr Countr Jndsc

Judge Chichester is native OF Gull
pepper county. Graduating in law, he
began practice in Fredericksburg and
stafford. Within a few years he was
made Judge of the County Court Of
Stafford. remaining in that position
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1910-12-24
Around the Hotels

!. Jefferson-Mr w. e. King, Norfolk;
w. S. Butler, Hampton: DR.. $. w Hob
son, Newport News.
Richmond-J. \: Edison Staunton;
Green. Warwick; Mrs. II. V. strayer
Harrisonburg: D. C. Rice. Hot Springs;
z. Bradford Tazewen, Norfolk; X. >.
Guthrie, Williamsburg; Mr.. and Mrs. j.
Mannboro; a. II. Smith, NJ. p. Smith,
Cumberland Courthouse.
Gi,hcrt--A. J. Broughton, Norge; N.
{; Farmer, Tunstall; Mr.. and Mrs. j.
w Moore, Warren: Z. l.. Cody, Norge;
S. S. Smith, Mineral.
Stumpf's-T r. jeffrey, Arvonia: j.
II. Smith Emporia; J. c. Grinnan, Nor
Mqrpiy's.Mary. c. Pitts, Elk Hill: ].
Lexington; Fulton kegley. Bland: N.
l.. Claiborne. Lawrcnceville: j. G. Fer
neyhough, Burkeville: C. Greene,
Stony Greek; Richard Bode. Fredericks-
burg; George I. Rex, Hillsboro; II. r.
son, Jarratt; J. NJ. Davis, Portsmouth,
L. p. Stearnes, Newport News; r. II.
Plummcr, Waverly; w. t. Small, Jr..
V.irginia; G; G. Drewry:, Virginia; James
Creek; NJ. A. Nields. Stony Creek; T. r,
Buford, Lawrenceville; r. E. Mount
castle, Mountcastle: Mr.. and Mrs. II. w.
Mctiehee, Dillwyn; Philip st. George
" iIiSoh, W al coulllS' II. fluuS
ms, Fredericksburg j. II. Leigh, Vir-
ginia.
Davis-Dr. S. w. Brenner, Singer
Glen: +. S. ,Baer, Singer Glen; Miss S.
L. HARDWOOD, Virginia.; C. It. Duke,
Beaver Dam; +. W. Harper, Virginia;
r. r. Worsham. Virginia; G. w Trent.
Virginia; w. a. Parkinson. Virginia;
George Whitlock. Virginia: c. III. Mills
virginia: T. W. Goodman, Lynchburg
LeSington-L. w. Putnam. Norfolk
w. ". King, Virginia; Roy L. Parker
Bowling Green; w. B. McCanna, Nor
folk; a. o. Arrin, Virginia; L. *. Rol-
ston, Virginia.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1910-12-24
THE WEATHER

Forecast: Nirsinin--Rnin In south
east, rain or snow in north and west
portions Saturday; colder In the after
noon; sunday fair. much colder; brisk,
shifting winds, becoming northwest
and moderately high.
North CnrOlinn-Rnin III east, rain
or snow In west portion Saturday, fol-
lowed by clearing, colder; sunday fair
and colder; brisk to mOdcrntellS high,
shifting winds, becoming northwest.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1910-12-24
News Of South Richmond

! ateur flood on Hull street yesterday
morning, and occasioned pedestrians
some Inconvenience The leak, which
was at the corner of Hull and Tenth
Streets, did not in any way Interfere
with the water supply, and the damage
f.as quickly repaired BY u force OF
! hands.
Bank Dividends.
The two banks of the Southside VIII
pay dividends on the first of the year
which Will amount TO $4,000.
or this sum the Manchester National
Bank viii pay per cent semi
annual dividend on 100000. and the
Mechanics and Merchants, 6 per cent.
semi on 100000.
Wedding Invitation.
Invitations have been received in
the Southside for the wedding of Miss
Lena May Hines, of Washington, and
Thomas Jefferson Davis. of Swansboro,
on December q. in Washington.
Mr.. and Mrs. Davis Will be at home
to their friends after January /, at
their home, $500 Semmes Avenue.
Personal and General.
The trustees of the Capitol City
Council, Jr o. L. a. NJ No. 15S, yes
terday paid the amount of $500 To Mrs.
IL NJ Campbell, the insurance due her
from that council on the death OF her
husband on December 8.
DR. l.. Stewart Honaker. of 1903 HUI
Street, left Thursday TO spend the holi-
days with his parents in Pulaski, Va.
Miss Mary DuVal, of 1110 Porter
Street, has left the city TO spend the
holidays at the home of her parents
near Centralia.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1910-12-24
CONDITIONS YESTERDAY

s a. NJ. temperature ........... IS
Wind, direction OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES. S. e.
Wind, velocity ................ 6
Weather Observation-Disclosures. Cloudy
Slcet ..........s...i........ Trace
II noon temperature ........... So
3 r. NJ. temperature ..........5.. 40
Maximum temperature up to .
T. NJ .a..s...s.s.5...3...,....... AZ
Minimum temperature UP to )
p. NJ. ..'.,........... 20
Mean temperature ....,......... 81
Normal temperature ............ 40
Deficiency in temperature ...... .
Deficiency in temperature since
March 37S
Accum deficiency in temperature
since January Notwithstanding. 3a4
Excess in rainfall since March L.. III
January i NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS.. 1.a1
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1910-12-24

Among the curious Chri:tmas PRESENT.
Of this year will be one for a man OF ma.
tional reputation. which has been all year
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1910-12-24
CONDITIONS IN IMPORTANT CITIES.
TIDE TABLIa.

IDeuomber a ESFl
Morning tide .,I...5....#... 40
ElyenlHG. tide .,.,,,.. $3.50, = ~