davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Evening standard. [volume] (Ogden City, Utah) 1910-1913, 1910-12-26
Big BRIDGE
is T INISHE-[)
CantileVer Over Kusku-
lana River TO be Cross
ed by Trains

Seattle. Wash, Dec. 2G.-Bhdge
builders and members Of construc,
tion gangs working on the Copper
River & Northwestern railroad oele-
brated Christmas In Alaska by clinch-
ing the last riyet, in the great can't.
lever bridge over the Kusltulana river.
l49 miles up the Copper river from
CoriOya. Cablegrams announcing the
finishing of the task were received
today
Trains will be running over the
bridge by Tuesday and track layins on
the last Nifty miles Of the Morgan
Guggenheim railway viii be begun.
The Kuskulana bridge, with its ap-
prosches, Is 500 feet long. 1t consists
OF two 150foot spans and one POS
foot span. From the water to the rail
of the center span the distance Is 225
feet. Work on the bridge was begun
in November
The workmen encountered severe
difficulties due to the cold At times
the temperature dropped to nifty de-
Srces below zero.
The Evening standard. [volume] (Ogden City, Utah) 1910-1913, 1910-12-26
CHILDREN
POISONED
Eat Berries on MiStletoeS
and Dies Within
Short Time

Blytheville. Ark. Dec. 26.-Three
small children Of Mr. and Mrs. Sam
Griffin are dead in their home near
Luxora as result OF eating the Der,
ries on mlstletoes. The children were
sent TO the woods for the decorations
TO make the Griffin household cheer
full during the holiday season, and on
tho way back they swallowed quanti-
ties of the little transparent berries.
They became violently III after they
reached their mother and all died
within twenty-four hours This is the
second tragedy Of this kind In this
community in three years.
The Evening standard. [volume] (Ogden City, Utah) 1910-1913, 1910-12-26
REFUSES PACKAGES
SENT ON SUNDAY

Wasbinsto ton. Dec. 2G.-Chrlstmas
festivities and good cheer were in
fun swing yesterday when certain per
sons in social and diplomatic circles
interjectcd n theological problem for
the Yuie'lde consumption by making
known their aversion TO receiving
gifts delivered on Sunday.
Early IN the day several OF the let
ter-carhcrs reported that gifts which
they attempted TO deliver were re
fused on the ground that delivery
should not be made on the Sabbath.
One minister in particular had made
his Views on these subjects known In
no uncertain terms and after receiy-
ing several registered packages indi-
Gated that he might take the matter
up further and that the persons re-
sPonsible for having the packages
brought TO him on Sunday might hear
from him later.
The Evening standard. [volume] (Ogden City, Utah) 1910-1913, 1910-12-26
PRISONER
is [ LYNCHfO
Armed N IN in Hot
Springs, Ark, Shoot
Iiandcuffod Man

ST Louis. Dec. 2G.-Oscav ChitwOod.
charged with having Killed Sheriff
Jake Houpt in oHt Sjrnigs. ArS., last
August. Was taken from the county
Jail at Hot Sjrings carly today and
shot 10 death. according 10 a telephone
message from there today. His head
WIS riddled with bullets.
Chitwood was being spirited from
the county jail 70 the police station
when dicovered by the mob.
He was recently granted change
OF venue and wa 10 have been taken
to Benton. Arkanas. today The mob
wa made un Of twenty men who wore
handkerchief over their face.
The lyuchinG took place in an en-
closure between the Jail and the court
house, built for tho execution Of an
other prisoner who wa hanged last
September Three men in the mcb
did the actual hooting while the 9Th
ers waited outside the enclosure. Chit
wood wa handcuffcd and was being
taken oil, of the jail by a deputy sher-
IN who VA ordered to raise his
hands
Prosecutor J. V. Wood said tcdcy
that he would investigate the story
told by Deputy Sheriff John ButheTs
ford who WA guarding the prisoner.
Wood aid he wanted to acertaIn how
the mob knew Chitwood was TO have
been taken 10 arctv Chitwood had
obtained a change of venue to Benton,
Saline county. aid Rutherford.
And on Saturday evening The or
der came to take him TO Little Rock.
where he would be placed I'm the PEN
Itentiary for safe keeping until the
trial was called.
I'VE decided to take Chitwood from
the count jail to the city Jail early
this morning 10 await the train for
Little Rock.
81 handcuffcd Cbitwood and lead him
out Of the jail door at las, Just as
we stepped oUt OF the Jail door three
or four mon stepped into the enclosure
from the street door. They aimed
their revolvers at my head and told
me TO put up my hands ! didn't
have time 10 draw my own revolver.
"Chtwood didn't say a word. He
was handcuifed and. of course, hod no
chance to make a fight. So while he
stood there looking al them and I
stood beside him with my hands in
te air. the three men shot him TO
death
Il could sec abotu fifteen men stand
Ing in the street, watching us through
the framed enclosure. All seemed to
he maskeGA They were quiet and
when Chtwood had becn killed. they
walked away without saying anything
TO me. didn't recognize them"
The Evening standard. [volume] (Ogden City, Utah) 1910-1913, 1910-12-26

turned 10 his OWE home, killed his
two dogs and then shot himself
lie had piled quantity oil hay and
other cOmbustlble material upon the
cabin floor, after which he arranged
two candles in the hay so that after
they had burned down two inches
they would set fire to the latter on
the floor and bum the cnhiI. He
lii the candles and then shot him
self but the concusslon of the guns
discharge put out both the candles
Tho general opinion IS that Bubb
was demeHted when he committed the
assault upon ais neighbor Wheeler
Is sim alive and II is thought he Will
recover. The place where the crime
was committed Is in remote local
ity, 20 miles south OF Troy.
The Evening standard. [volume] (Ogden City, Utah) 1910-1913, 1910-12-26
coNNEcTIcuT's NEW SENATOR.

Hartford, Conn, Dec. 2G.-When the
general assembly convenes here Jan.
4th. the state will have for the first
time In eighteen years O Democratic
governor, Former Justice OF the State
Supreme Court Simeon T. Baldwin.
while the legislature and the senate
viii be Republican, by good margins.
During the first two weeks. interest
will center in the selection OF a Unit
ed States senator TO succeed Senator
Morgan G. Bulkeley, who succeeded
the late Senator Jos. r. Hawley in
1906 Senator Bulkeley. who IS cam
didate to succeed himself. is opposed
by Former Gov. Geo. P Mclean and
the contest seems close.
The Evening standard. [volume] (Ogden City, Utah) 1910-1913, 1910-12-26
CHRISTMAS TREE
ON MOVING TRAIN

Denver. Colo. Dec. 26,-Two hun
dred OF Uncle Sans regulars. recent
IN discharged from service in the Phil
ippines and en- route from San Fran
cisco 10 Chicago. yesterday had Il
Christmas tree on board the train.
The tree was procured during q stop
in the mountains and the soldier boys
rummaged their kits for bright colored
ribbons and baubles for decorations.
on the top branch there famed n big
nvc pointed star. fashioned. II was
whispered. out OF a red flannel under
shirt.
Souvenirs OF the stay in the islands
were brought forth and "bunkieS'
swapped their cherished possessions.
1T was the merriest Christmas I've
had since we left home said one oil
the men when the train reached Dem
yer last night.
The Evening standard. [volume] (Ogden City, Utah) 1910-1913, 1910-12-26

the two principal parties in the two
branches
In the last dfty years the Repuo-
lican marty always has had a safo
working majority The ne" majorlty
viii have moro Than the necessary TWO
thirds to pass a constitutional amend
mcnt in the senate, bat VIII lack 10
In the house In Joint convention me
Democrats VIII have a majority oi 81
The senatorial nomination of tho
Democratic caucys. which this year
4, equivalent 10 an election, is sought
by four candidates. Geo. r. Haley OF
saco. Obsdioh Gardner Of Rockland (;
Chas. F. Johnson Of Wateryille and
VIM. NJ Parnoll of Portland.
The Evening standard. [volume] (Ogden City, Utah) 1910-1913, 1910-12-26
PEDDLER OF TOYS
SUDDENLY ENRICHED

New York, Dec 26.-Horry Reiser Of
Paterson, y. j. stood at downtown
corner all day Saturday and late into
the evening selling Christmas toys
This morning he will start for Chicago
to claim $4,000. his part of half
million.dollar estate left by his grand
mother who died recently at Gerling'
en-. Baden. Germany
News of his good fortune came to
Reiser in letter from his uncle, Louis
Re!ser of Chicago. When his father
died. twelve years ago, ReIser ,nher'
tied n great deal of money. but 1t did
not last very long, and since then
he has worked at many jobs. Most OF
the time lie has been walter.
The Evening standard. [volume] (Ogden City, Utah) 1910-1913, 1910-12-26
I EXPL LOSION
OF A BOMB
Fire and Police Head
quarters in Buenos
Ayres Wrecked

New Orleans. Dec. 26.-Adyices to
the Picayune this morning from
Buenos Ayres, under date Of the 25th
say that a bomb placed in the fire
department building of that place ex
ploded yesterday morning. wreckinG
the fire and police department head
quarters and seriously iniuring TWEEN
" people.
No details are given in the dis
patch.
The Evening standard. [volume] (Ogden City, Utah) 1910-1913, 1910-12-26
WOMAN IS
MURDERED
Wife of a Mine Foreman
Shot While Preparing
Christmas Dinner

Greeley. Colo. Dec. 26.-Bendlug
over the kitchen stove preparing the
Christmas dinner yesterday. Mrs.
Maggie Roberts was fatally wounded
by a shot fred through the lotchen
door at her home in Frederick, a
neighboring coal mining camp, where
strike is In progress.
The shot is believed to have been
intended for her husband who Is fore
man of the Evans mine and who It is
said. has had frequent clashes with
the strikers.
George Liberte and four other union
minors are under arrest
The Evening standard. [volume] (Ogden City, Utah) 1910-1913, 1910-12-26
MRS. JAMES g ALLEN
DIES OF PERiToNITlS

Salt Lake. Dec. 2G.-Mrs. James b.
Allen. eyed 80 years. living at sos
First avenue. died at the Holy Cross
hospital at midnight Sunday OF perl
tonitiS.
Ms. Allen. who was the wife OF
Park CITY business man, leaves five
Little children.
The body was taken to O'Donnelfa
undertaking rooms
The Evening standard. [volume] (Ogden City, Utah) 1910-1913, 1910-12-26
OAK PARK BOYS IN
CHAMPION GAME

Seattle. Wash. Dec. 26.-The Oak
9s-s (ChicaFo) and Wenatchee high
school football teams. neither OF which
Ea1 suffered defeat this year. are
ready for the game TO be played here
teday.
1he Oak Park boys are fully rested
from their trip. The teams are OF
eQCal weight, but the Chicago support
tIs expect 10 see the Oak Park boys
carry their Washington opponents OFF
ihcir feet by the speed which made
tnem winners In the east
The Evening standard. [volume] (Ogden City, Utah) 1910-1913, 1910-12-26
RUSSIAN LION AGREES
TO THROW WESTERGARO

Des MoInes. la. Dec. 26.-Jesse
Rclmer CWesterSard) of Des Moines,
today an agreement to wrestle a sec
ond match with Geo r. Hacken
schmidt. nt Omaha. January 8. The
Russian Lon agrees to throw Reimer
twice within an hour.
The Evening standard. [volume] (Ogden City, Utah) 1910-1913, 1910-12-26
DEMOCRATS OF MAINE
READY TO NAME SENATOR

Augusta, Maine. Dec. 26.-Thc elec-
ton of a United States senator 10
succeed Eugene Hale of Ellsworth
ond ro-submission Of the liquor
amendment TO the constitution are a
few matters which Will claim the at
tenton Of the Maine legislature. when
1t conyenes Jan. ith.
The goverIeor-elect. Frederick w.
Plnistcd of Augusta. twenty-five OF the
thirty-one members OF. the senate and
eighty-four members OF the house OF
representatives are Democrats, prac-
tIcally the reversal of the standing OF
The Evening standard. [volume] (Ogden City, Utah) 1910-1913, 1910-12-26
SALT LAKE ARCHITECTS
SUE PROVO SCHOOL BOARD

Provo. Dec. 25.-WatkIns 6 Birch,
architects OF Salt Lake, have COM
menced suit in the Fourth District
court against the Provo City board
OF education TO collect $500 for tho
plans and specifications furnished by
thom for the addition to the Maeser
school building. which II is alleged the
board rejected, and failed TO employ
plaintiffs 10 go on with the construc-
ton Of the building. after which re-
lection the board used the plans and
constructed the addition according to
the Watkins & Birch plans.
The Evening standard. [volume] (Ogden City, Utah) 1910-1913, 1910-12-26
APAcHES FIRE ON A MAN
AND THE FIRE is RETURNED

FL Paso, Dec. 26.-While riding the
range, fifty miles from Globe. Ariz..
Friday. Walter Williams, foreman OF
the Chiricahua Cattle company. was
fred on by a party of Apache Indians
whom he surprised in the act of kill
ing beef Williams returned the fire
aud one Indian fell. He rode to Fort
Apache and surrendered
The Evening standard. [volume] (Ogden City, Utah) 1910-1913, 1910-12-26
DEF FEAT I OR
FEDERALS
Mexican General Is Kill.
ed and His Army
Repulssd

FL Paso, Texas, Dec. 26-According
10 a special TO the Times from It's cor
respondent AT Maria, Texas. who IS
declared ed be In communication with
federal headquarters at Ojlnaag. Mex
leo, Colonel Durante OF the federal
army was killed yesterday in a fight
with Dsurrectos At Mulato. near DIN.
aga. The federals were repulsed and
San Carlos taken.
Many federals were wounded aud
400 head of stock captured. a rapid.
fire gun fell into the hands of the in.
SurrectOS.
The Evening standard. [volume] (Ogden City, Utah) 1910-1913, 1910-12-26
WOMAN LAWYER MARRiES
AN OPPOSING LAWYER

New York, Dec. 26.-Mlsogymists
may well view with alarm the increas-
Ing numbers OF women in the learned
professions. Their gloomiest predic-
tions have been again fulfilled. for
Harris Koppelman. a lawyer of this
city. has just married Miss Esther
KuDztler. also a lawyer who measur-
ed wits with him in municipal court
case here a few months ago and won
for her client verdict together with
the costs OF said action
Koppelman not only lost his case.
but his heart as well and he and his
Portia were married yesterday in the
presence of 1000 friends.
The Evening standard. [volume] (Ogden City, Utah) 1910-1913, 1910-12-26
DEATH ENDS SUFFERING
FOR JOSEPH n. RlVES

Salt Lake, Dec 26-Joseph II. Rives.
aged 81 years. died Sunday morning
at the family residence. IA Sixth East
street. OF leakage of the heart, after
an Illness OF almost a year
Rlves formerly was in the brokerage
business here. but more recently and
prior TO his illness, had been en-.
ployed as an inspector by the city. \
widow, but no children, survive him.
R.ves was brother of Ben S
Rlves. city recorder. Arrangements
for the funeral have not been made
The body is at O'Donnell's undertail-
ing rooms.
The Evening standard. [volume] (Ogden City, Utah) 1910-1913, 1910-12-26
SUICIDE PLANNED TO
BURN HIS OWN BODY

Libby, Mont. Dec 26-Coroncr +.
NJ. Finn. who has returned from Bull
Lake. tells of an ingenious arrange
ment made by Harry Bubb, a sui
eide TO cause his body TO be burn
ed after he killed himself After go
ing TO the cabin of his neighboT, Rob
crt Wheeler, and almost killing the
man By striking him with q stove
poker and stabbing him. Bubb re-
The Evening standard. [volume] (Ogden City, Utah) 1910-1913, 1910-12-26
FUNERAL OF COM. VEOOER.

New York. Dec. 26.-The funeral OF
Commodore P. Vedder. who more than
thirty years ago. was we'll known
Republican politician and state legis-
lator, took place today from the Ho-
tel Majestic. where he had lived for
fifteen years.
The Evening standard. [volume] (Ogden City, Utah) 1910-1913, 1910-12-26
Omaha.

Omaha, Dec. 2G.-Cattlc-Rc Receipts.
1900. STEADY. strong. Native steers,
4.50G $50; western steers 50@5.75:
stockers and feeders. "a SEQ. calves.
3.506S.
Hogs-Receipts. 1S00.-5c higher.
Heavy. 1850 $50; mixed and light,
7s0g9o; pigs. G.50@7.75
Sheep Receipts, 2l0O. Strong.
Yearlings. 4@5.25; wethers. $500
4.26; ewes, $@&90; lambs. $4,000.
The Evening standard. [volume] (Ogden City, Utah) 1910-1913, 1910-12-26
REPUBLICANS WILL ELECT
SUCCESSOR TO AlORlCH

Providence, Il. D.. Dec 26.-Notwith-
standing a recent re-dlstricting OF the
state. the general assembly OF Rhode
Island. which conyeDes Jan. 3. Will be
strongly Republican and the party Is
expected 10 dictate the leGiGlnture's
policy especially in the selection Of
The Evening standard. [volume] (Ogden City, Utah) 1910-1913, 1910-12-26
PAPKE DEFEATED
In AUSTRALIA

Sydney. y S. W. Dec. 26-Bny
Papke. who claims the midlleweight
mpionship Of the world. today lost
90 Dave Smith, the Australian cham
zion. on q foul In the tenth round.
Smith led the fight throughout.
The Evening standard. [volume] (Ogden City, Utah) 1910-1913, 1910-12-26
ccessor to United States Senator

successor to United States Senator
Aldrich
The grand committee OF The lceis-
laturc win he composed of 81 Repub
leans and nfty-one Democrats. The
only nvowcd candidates are Judge Le-
baron r. Colt of the United StatS6
circuit court, and Henry f. Lippctt. a
prominent manufacturer. Republicans.
while the Democratic candidate Is
Judge Arthur l. Brown OF the United
States district court
The Evening standard. [volume] (Ogden City, Utah) 1910-1913, 1910-12-26
.MANY KILLED AND INJURED
WHILE AT a DANCE

Greenshurg. Pc. Dec. gG.-Tfrec
oeTsonl are dead. eight are in dagger
The Evening standard. [volume] (Ogden City, Utah) 1910-1913, 1910-12-26
WEAT Their FORECAST

THE INDICATIONS ARE THAT THE WEATHER
WILL, BE FAIR. TONIGHT; TUESDAY GEN
ERALLY FAIR COLDER IN SOUTH.
Bisbee daily review., 1910-03-25
DRAWING Al ORPHEUh
 IN s6OOO CONTEST
COME TICKET HOLDER WILL GET A YEARS SUBSCRIPTION AND 5000 VOTES.

The card which will give somebody a years subscription to the Review and somebody else SOOo woes in the S60O0 popularity contest being conducted by the Kelly papers will be drawn from the hat in the Orpheum theater to- night
 These cards are given at the box office with every twenty-five cen tick ct during the week, and the person holding the number corresponding to the one taken from the ha. tonight will receive both prizes. But if he is nos a contestant the votes may be given to any of the young ladies in the race The one condition is that the holder of the winning number must be in the house on the night of the drawing. If the corresponding end of the first ticket is not in the house, the judge will call others till the right one is found
 Don't forget to be at the drawing to- night Somebody is going to win. It may be you.
Bisbee daily review., 1910-03-25
TEACHER MISSES \
 JOB BY AN INCH
SAYS TOO MUCH IN LETTER AND sPoiLs GOOD CHANCE SHE HAD HERE.

Prof. Philbrook. superintendent; Of the Bisbee schools, is getting on an average of ten applications day from those desirous of getting positions as teachers it the local temples of edu- cation. and among the letters are some so amusing that they furnish laughing matter for days after they are received.
 The other day he. received one from young lady with whom he's slightly acquainted He had planned to send for her to fH q vacancy soon to occur, but the letter settled the matter, for good. it's sthodght. One sentence of the letter read something like this;
 For goodness sake. cut out gradu- ates from the University of Michigan and give Kansas a chance"
 Another one. received about the same time. was sent to Mayor Neale. who referred it 10 the superintendent. It was five pages of questions only and it would take a California lawyer about a day and half 70 answer them About the only thing she forgot 70 ask was if Bisbee had baseball team and if the saloons closed on Sunday. The missive has not yet been ans wered
Bisbee daily review., 1910-03-25
HORSES MATCHED
 FOR $500 PURSE
W1LMOTH AND NEALE WILL PUT THEIR MACS TO THE PRAcTi- CAL TEST.

Matched for a purse Of s500, the long-standing dispute be -ween Officer Jay Wilmoth and Percy Neale over which was the best trotter will be set tied at the country club race track April 10
 Articles were signed yesterday be- tween Wilmo h and Neaie for a match race between the formers Prince " and the latter's Prince Blaze. Talk about the race has been going the rounds the past few days but yester- day the affair was settled. Wilmoth claims Prince W has been handicapped by Iameness in the recent matinees of the Warren District Driving club. but thinks with a fair show his Prince can show tbeother one a clean pair of heels
 Wilmoth's horse will be ridden by Jockey Rice, who recently come to town. Rec rode at Juarez during the meet there and will go to Stafford af- Ger this race is run to take part in a meet to begiven there.
 It is expected that two other races will also be run on April 10 and the affair will be under the auspices ofthe driving club.
Bisbee daily review., 1910-03-25
BLEOSOE OUT FOR
 SCHOOL TRUSTEE
DRUGGIST WILL BE CANOlDAT E FOR BOARD AGAINST I.-W. WAL LACE TOMORROW.

Frank c. Bledsoe. of Ball & Bled- see, will be a candidate at the annua: school election tomorrow for school trustee of District No of Bisbee. The election will take place at the Central school.
 l. W. WaiIace's term expires this year. therefore only one trustee will be elected. Dr. Edmundson has two years more 70 serve while Parker Woodman has one year.
 Whether Mir Wallace will be can didate this year is a matter of con lecture He has not announced h.m self publicly as being in a receptive mood for reelection, and is yet to be heard from.
Bisbee daily review., 1910-03-25
Truly Cosmopolitan.

B'sbee contains about every nation ality on the face of the earth. as well as representaiv ives of every state in the union. To prove this. a roll was taken in the lobby of the Y. M. c. A. last evening about : o'clock. Twen- ty men were there at the time. and there happened to be one each for thirteen states in the union. three Canadians. one Englishman and na- tive of the Emerald Isle. By states they were represented as follows: Massachusetts. Illinois. Oh'o. Arkan- sas. Pennsylvania New York. Mis- souri. Kansas. California, Kentucky, Iowa. Texas and Oregon.
Bisbee daily review., 1910-03-25
sssaks at Church of Christ.

Elder J. w Grant of Nashville, Tenn. will visit few days with friends in Bisbee mad will preach at the Church of Christ Lords day morning and on Monday and Tuesday evenings. On Lords day evening he will speak at the JigSeryille chapel Elder Grant held a ten revival meeting in Lowell a few years ago and has a desire to visi- the camp again on his way to Cali forRia- His many friends will be pleased to meet him again and hear hiHs preach. The Church of Christ has secured the assistance of Sam l. Smt th Of Pittsburg, Kansas, for re- vival services to begin April g.
Bisbee daily review., 1910-03-25
TEmPLAR ATTENTION

All visiting and sojourning Sir Knights are cordially invited to par ticipate with Bisbee COmmandery No. i in the observance of Easter services at the Presbyterian church Sunday March 27. 1910. at II o'clock. Sir Knights will meet at the hall in full uniform at 10 o'clock sharp.
 N. c. Bledsoe.
 Eminent Commander.
Bisbee daily review., 1910-03-25
ORDER UF OWLS ID
 BE STARTED HERE
There's so much bad in the bes. of us, And so much good in the worst of us, Tt hardly behooves any of us, '-To speak i'll of the rest of us

For the past week or two the above verse has appeared on sign boards, in cafes. barber shops and about any where it was possible to stick one up.
 It is the motto of the Order of Owls. a branch Of which will be organized here in a week or ten days. This or der is on the plan oi the Elks. Ea- gles, Red Men and others, with sick and death benefits and the social fea- lures q big asset
 Its local representative at the pres ens time is A. s. Barrett, its organizer. and. he states that when the local branch is organized it will contain about two hundred members, as ev- eryone seems to be anxious to get in as charter members.
 The first meeting, in which all who get in wifi escape initial jon. will be held next week some time. But woe be to the unfortunate ones who have to ride the goat thereafter.
Bisbee daily review., 1910-03-25
Free to Our Readers.

Write Murine Eye Remedy Co. Chi cago. for 4S-page illustrated Eye Book Free. Write all about Your Eye Trou. be and They will advise as to the Proper Application Of the Murine Eye Remedies in Your Special Case. Your Druggist will ell you that Murine Re- lieves Sore. Eyes Strengthens Weak Eyes. Doesn't Smart. Soothes Eye Pain, and sells for 5Oc. Try It in your Eyes and in Baby's Eyes for Scaly Eyelics and Granulation.