davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Marshall republican., 1910-11-18

CCAh thS 0eN vi
his chop, remodeled II and is put
ting in a big line of new saddlery.
We call attention to the SPLEEN
did showing made by several OF
our banks in the statements pub
lished this week in the Republic
can.
The Leyhe-Potter-Cates Poland
China hog sale last Friday proved
very satisfactory. There was a
big crowd present and bidding was
lively.
Mrs. o. W. Johnston and daugh-
ter, Dorcas, left last week for a
visit to her daughter, Mrs. A. l..
Ritter, at New Haven, Mo. Mrs.
Johnston will also visit Corinth,
Miss, before returning.
Dutee Sherman who recently
sold his farm nea Norton las
week bought a farm near Odessa
of 100 acres at 800, possession 1st
OF March. Mr.. Sherman also bought
a residence in Odessa and will live
in same.
j. w. Day, OF Malta Bend, was
here Wednesday on his way to
visit his son at Slater. He says
the truck under a car of a through
freight slipped out near Blosser
and caused a derailment which
tied up traffic all day.
Prof. VIM. Hobbs, teacher in the
Lincoln School, went to Hannibal
yesterday as a delegate to the
convention of the Home Protec-
tive Association, n of the largest
negro organizations. His parents
reside there and he will also visit
them.
John Schieszer of south Of town
has been very sick of rheumatism
the past week. His daughter, Clara
who fell and sprained her wrist
several weeks ago has suffered con
siderably also since then.
Undertaken Walker Monday re-
moved the bodies OF the Elmore
family from Alliance, Nebraska, to
Ridge Park cemetery. There were
four bodies-Peter Elmore, Bridget
Elmore, Alice Elmore, VIM. A.
Cook.
While James Little and son, John
of rear Herndon, were here Satur-
day the latter had a narrow escape.
They had their wagon loaded with
furniture and sudden jolt threw
Johnnie out between the horses
and he fortunately caught himself
until rescued by his father.
c. w. Willig, Of the Mt. olive .
neighborhood Wednesday morning
received a Telegram saying that i
MS mother at Appleton City was =
very low. He was just able to
latch the $50 train for that place. M
Mr.. Willig said said she has been "
since she had a fall last F
w. M. Wrinkle last week p,
a fine span OF mules from e
sam Evans for $500. They weigh ia
ID $500 lbs. Mr.. Van Wrinkle says B
ts the highest price he's ever paid. tt
Being a Republican though he m
kinks he won't have to DAY that &C
much next time. IT
DR.. John R. Hall, who was called
o Fort Hancock on account iof an
accident to his son-in-law, Capt,
'elot, writes home encouragingly NJ
the young mans condition. By 10
he explosion of a grenade in a gun "a
lie was badly burnt and also in
ured, but it is thought he will sooa
ecover. II
Sc
Mrs. Alfred Winkler, Miss Sophia m
Mrs. Will Fisher and o.
drs. Ernst Hesterman were up
rom Hardeman yesterday. They -.
nformed us that Mr.. and Mrs. Chris IN
zimmerman of Hardeman returned at
The Marshall republican., 1910-11-18
Births

A fine son arrived at Mr.. and
Mrs. w. r. Ingram's Monday.
The Marshall republican., 1910-11-18

music was rendered by the college
orchestra and a solo by Miss Ella
Robbins Black.
The Marshall republican., 1910-11-18

Monday from Sedalia, where they
visited their daughter, Mrs. Will
Fisher, a week.
The Marshall republican., 1910-11-18
Church News

Rev. Z. Anderson, of st. Louis,
has been engaged as missionary
for Saline county by Saline Baptist
Association.
The Marshall republican., 1910-11-18

Regular services by Cumberland
Presbyterians Sunday. Sunday
School at $50; preaching at II a.
m. and $50; Christian Endeavor at
$50 p. m.
The Marshall republican., 1910-11-18

Mrs. Alfred Winkler, Miss Sophia
Zimmerman, Mrs. Will Fisher and
Mrs. Ernst Hesterman we're up
from Hardeman yesterday. They
informed us that Mr.. and Mrs. Chris
Zimmerman of Hardeman returned
The Marshall republican., 1910-11-18

literally "torn the inside out" OF
his chop, remodeled 1t and is put
ting in a big line of new saddlery.
The Marshall republican., 1910-11-18

We call attention to the SPLEEN
did showing made by several OF
our banks in the statements pub
lished this week in the Republic
can.
The Marshall republican., 1910-11-18
No. SAG.
Official Statement of the
Financial Condition
of the
Bank of Malta Bend.

st Malta Bend. State of Missouri. ., .h.
close OF business ON the 10th day OF
November, 1910. published In the
printed and p~ublished at Mnr.heTI
State of Missouri. ON tho 18th day of,
November. 1910.
The Marshall republican., 1910-11-18

Mr.. and Mrs. z. M. Wright went
to st. Louis Monday on a visit and
business.
The Marshall republican., 1910-11-18

Chas. Potter, the saddlery man
is on a short vacation.
The Marshall republican., 1910-11-18

DR.. John R. Hall, who was called
to Fort Hancock on account tof an
accident to his son-in-law, Capt,
Pelot, writes home encouragingly
of the young mans condition. By
the explosion of a grenade in a gun
he was badly burnt and also in
jured, but it is thought he viii sooa
recover.
The Marshall republican., 1910-11-18

Amos Audsley, OF Sharon, and
John Ripper, Jr., Of Ayres, were
here this week doing jury service,
The Marshall republican., 1910-11-18

James Baker, OF Richmond, Mo-
was a guest of j. A. Peck's family
the past week.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1910-01-22
DR. BUCKNER HOME
 FROM CONFERENCE
Local Minister Attended Missionary Conference of the Department of the Southwest, Which Was Big SucceSs-Held at Ok
 Iahoma City.

Rev. w. D. Buckner, rector of Trinity Episcopal church, returned last night from Oklahoma City, Ok, where he attended the Missionary Conference of the Department of the Southwest, which comprises Texas, Louisiana, Arkansas, Missouri, Kan sas, New Mexico and Arizona. The conference will be held next year in St. Louis. The Oklahoma City con- ference was presided over by Bishop Futile, of Missouri. Three bishops were present from Texas, two from Missouri, two from Kansas, one from Louisiana, one from Arkansas, one from New Mexico and Arizona and one from Oklahoma.
 Dr. Buckner reports that the con- ference was a complete success and the reports show that the missionary work of the Episcopal church has been remarkably developed during the past year. The department recom- mended that the Bishop of Oklahoma present a memorial to the general conference at Cincinnati, to be held in October, requesting that Oklahoma be divided into two missionary dis tricts which will give the new state two bishops instead of one.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1910-01-22
PINE BLUFF
 SYMf HONY ORCHfSTrA

Increasing in popularity more ans2 more at every entertainment. this osA-- chestra has furnished music for sE the big social events of the season atsa2 received unanimous pr4 ee far btsf1s-s in Pine Bluff The success nt this ea1-- chestra is due to the fact thar ftsssf have been playing together const@1f@~' ly for d year and have made spe%7ak-s study of the requirements of Pl7a Bluff entertainers To those wishtassss music for balls. receptions. etc. 7h'ssf name of this orchestra is q pGsteaf~s guarantee for success Ire manss is MT. Howe old phone ''it
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1910-01-22
NOTICE TO THE PUBLIC.

On Friday, December 24. my hus- band, w. F. Ashley, disappeared from our home miles from the court house on the little Rock road
 When he left he was driving a light bay horse, marked 22 on left hip, small white spot on forehead He expected to be gone on business one week, and I fear has met with foul play. He Is about 6ft. 4inches in height. brown hair and eyes. tar complexion. sandy mustache. Any one reading this notice who can give any information in regard to him or his whereabouts. please write.
 MRS. L. K. ASHLEY
 Gen Delivery Pine Bluff. Ark. 1-l4-et
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1910-01-22
Delta Phi Club.

The Delta Phi Club of the Pine Bluff High School surprised Miss Al- lie Banks very pleasantly last even ing. at the home of her mother on Main street. The guests arrived carly and indulged in many games during the evening, after which the young hostess served pieaa'ls refresh ments. The party included, Misses Mary Mccoy, Eela Gammill Mildred Gaunt, Edith Woodbridge. Jessie Banks, Gert49;ie Narpav. Mary Lee Sallee, Emma Sorrells, Irene Lang ford and Beulah Walker: Ernest Whitelaw. Jm Mcclellan, Cliff Foster, Rufus Hudson. Hunter Atkinson. ,Tun- jus Barrow k. Williams, Crawford Hudson, Leland Murphy and Edgar McCaAEfon
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1910-01-22

men the past year in the employ of that concern. He captured d $150 cash prize and the company also paid the expenses of he and his wife on a trip. They were the guests at sever at Dayton and visited relatives at St Louis and JcffersonVille.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1910-01-22
YOUNG NEGRO BOY
 LOSES LEFT FOOT

Will Bland, negro youth, fourteen years old, fell beneath moving freight train, known as the Little Rock local, northbound, at Tucker station yesterday afternoon at 1 o'clock and his left foot was crush ed off. The boy was hopping off and on the train when he missed his foot ing and fell beneath the cars. He was taken to his home at Tucker and given medical attention. The leg had to be ampntatcd just above the ankle
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1910-01-22
COnley. .Bradfisch.

The marriage of Miss Elizabeth Conley to John c. Bradfisch was sol- emnized Thursday evening at the home of Mir. and Mrs Walter Patter- son, at Eighth avenue and isl, street. J. l. Norris, pastor of the First Presbyterian church, officiated. The attractive bride is a relative of Mir. and Mrs. Patterson, and the groom is connected with the Imperial Wheel Works in this city. NIT. and Mrs. Bradfisch are at home to their friends on Cedar street, between Fifth and Sixth avenue.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1910-01-22
WtPNTyG ORDER.

Tn the Chancery Court of Jefferson County, Arkansas.
 eunnvbrook Realty Go. plaintiff, vs TSoan Temple, defendant.
 Ire defendant Isaac Temple is warned to appear in this court with in tNirtv days and answer the com nla'nt oe plaintiff Sunnybrook Realty Cor-nnnv
 Cir-cn ur1or rrv hand a~1 t1e Sea of co'' o~r~t tN.e '1~t Hov oe Isnv. A. D 1910.
 FnrAo BREWSTER, Clerk. 1-22-29-2-5-12-19.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1910-01-22
EAGLES re GIVE
 MASQUERADE BALL

A grand masquerade ball will be given by the members of Pine Bluff Aerie No 209, Fraternal Order of Eagles, Friday night, January 2S. The committee was named at a re- cent meeting of the Aerie and is making elaborate preparations for the affair. The dance hall is in excellent condition and good music is assured
 Many maskers are preparing to at tend. 1-22-H.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1910-01-22

Invitation.
 Hymn, Rock of Ages
 Prayer-Rev. T. o. Owen
 Home Mission Work in Our Git ies" "--Mrs Dan Byrd
 Recitation-MisS Marguerite Brew stcr.
 Progress and Increase in Southern Cities '-NisS Jennie IIellums.
 Duet---Rev. and Mrs. T. o. Owen. After q short business session th' society adjourned to meet with Mrs Q. F. Brewster on West Seventeenth avenue. Monday. January 24
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1910-01-22
Miss BlutllentllaI to Entertain.

Miss Bessie Bluthenthal will enter tain with a reception-bridge on Tues. day afternoon at 2:30 o'clock, at her home on West Second avenue. The affair is in honor of Miss Selma Ros- cnbaum, a brideto-be, and Misses Flora Salinger. of Little Rock: and Eva Millus of St. Louis who are the guests of Miss Idahlia Roth.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1910-01-22
Miss Fox Hostess.

Miss Blanche Fox was hostess for the Crystal Club yesterday afternoon at the home of Mrs. R. T. Benton. and a very enjoyable meeting vas held with the popular hostess Bridge en- tertained the guests during the after noon Mrs. Oliver Gal3raith was most successful among the club mem bers, and was presented with q hand painted plate. Miss Matte 0rto re ceived the guests prize a pair Of silk hose. Those present were Mesdames Oliver GalDraitl1. Jules Borresen, A. Ian Orto and R. T. Benton; Misses Matte Currie, Hattie Orto and Blanche Fox
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1910-01-22

Rugs! Rugs! Rugs At greatly reduced prices. Nothing reserved. They all go. Don't wait today. Yes terday has gone today is short and tomorrow may never come. Buy to- day. Tomlinson & Knox Co. If.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1910-01-22

Our Davenp0rte arc the best to S~ had at prices that will surprise ysss, Eleven patterns to select from. Wx. buy them in solid car loads. Reap &s Crawford Furn. Co.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1910-01-22

If your buggy, wagon, or vehicle needs repairing, can save you money Tom King.
 Xmas Is here, and that horse oeeds new pair of shoes. Take him 70 Tom King. the Old Reliable.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1910-01-22
Young Ladies Club.

The Young Ladies Club of the First Methodist church will meet this af- ternoon at 2:30 o'clock with Mrs William Crutcher. at her home No S05 Pine street.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1910-01-22
WiStaria Club.

Mrs. Sam VauiX received the mem bers of the Wistaria Bridge Club and 2 few guests yesterday afternoon, at her home on West Fourth avenue. In the past the club has been meeting on Friday afternoon, every two weeks but in the future 1t will hold a meet ing on Friday afternoon of every week The bridge games yesterday were highly pleasing and interesting. Mrs. ". A. Taggart captured the prize pair of silk hose Following the games dainty luncheon was served. Mrs. Charles Ringler will be hostess at the next meeting, on next Friday afternoon. The club members pre- sent were Mesdames M. X. Austin, NJ. Danaher, Dick Barnett, II. \. Atwood, Will Collier. Rob Lee. Charles Ring Ter, w. \. Taggart, II. E. Trulock, billiard Saunders, Neal Martin, Van Knox and Will Toney The guests of the club were Mesdames Charles F. McCuen, fSt. I4ouisl, M. Haizlip, T. H. Collier, J. w. Withe-s. Kemp Toney and John Bookhart.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1910-01-22
SOCIETY.
s :. + i. + # * i. + i+ <. < s. 1
D. \. R. Committee.

The decorating committee from both chapters of the D. 4. R. will meet with Mrs P NJ Bridges. Fourth avenue and Walnut street, Monday aftcfnoon at o'clock, instead of Saturday afternoon as previously an nOunced.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1910-01-22
ALL WORK GUARANTEED

Horse shoeing and repair work. Also make wagons and all kinds eff iron work. A. R. HESS, 1-16-1m no NJ Gl5yss9
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1910-01-22
The W. H. M. $. Of Lakeside,

The Womans Home Mission socie ty of Lakeside met Monday January IF, with Mrs. N. T. Roberts The following program was rendered:
 Psalm-In Concert.
 Gloria
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1910-01-22

Scripture lesson-Mrs. W. F. Bal lard.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1910-01-22
BRIEF MENTION

 * * * * :i * j. * * *
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1910-01-22

well known in this city, where she has visited on other occasions, and has many friends who will be pleased to see her.
 Robert Armstrong, of Fort Worth, Texas, and one of the most popular conductors on the south end of the Cotton Belt railroad, passed through the city yesterday en route home af- ter visit with relatives and friends l in Tennessee. MT. Armstrone is quite we'll known in this city and greeted his friords during his short stay here yesterday.
 MT, and Mrs. Isaac Drevfus will leave in a few days for New York. Po~ton and other Eastern markets, where MT. Drevfus will roa'vo larre ! nurchaeee for his hfr donor+r, o-, f ! store They will he joined in No'v vor' hy their dauohter, W'e~ trt'n Drevfus. who has heon thera eor eorpo months under troa+-ooo+ N.cs
 --~ o-1 'r~o NJ VI '~oo--,.o1 .o.,o r-+r~-oa r-~-, +-r~o woc'-~ +~:, +o g. Iou'- nnv.or Otto. ro,,:~--',,, r-ea~~~o,--.'Io v~d'o-a wr ~~ N~-ol' --o ~~,ro~--+- tro Nnt,o- I Co-h po~'-+o~ Co~,nanv rr Davtou was one of the most successful sales
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1910-06-23
STATUE TO PASTEUR.
o Be Placed in Mexico City During
Centennial Celebration.

MEXICO CITY. June 22-Frenchmen
the world over. and particularly those in
Mexico, who have raised funds for The
erection of a monument to the French
scientist. Louis Pasteur, who gave to hu.
manity the Pasteur treatment for hydro
phobfa. will doubtless be pleased to learn
that the city government is planning to
donate a site as near as possible in the
center of the city for the statue.
The public parks. the Zocalo and the
Alameda. and Mexico's famous boulevard,
the Paseo de la Reforma, have been
suggested.
Either location would be an enviable
one.
The sum Of o5.OOo pesos S12.5OO gold
has already been subscribed toward the
monument, and the French colony de-
clares It can raise much more, IL neces-
sary. 1t is thought that the sum now in
hand will be sufficient.
The model for the monument will arrive
in Mexico within short time and every
effort will be made to have the statue IT.
self completed In time for the centennial
in September.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1910-06-23
ROB AND KILL TRADERS
TROOPS IN PURSUIT OF MORO
OUTLAWS.
Take Refuge in Interior of Island
After Chase by Dutch
Gunboat.

SEATTLE. Wash. June 23.-Mindanao
Moros have murdered Dutch traders on
an island of northern Borneo under con-
dttions which may develop into an out
break SO serious that a demonstration
by troops from the military station at
Camp Jolo may be required, according to
report brought by the steamship Tam
ba Maru yesterday
When the Tamba sailed reports had
reached Hongkong that party of eight
Moros from the TawiTawi group of is
lands. being driven by storms to an is
land OF She Ceiebes group. had murdered
three traders and made away with 10000
pesos worth OF loot
Dutch gunDOat gave pursuit and
found the niurderers on Manusmanca,
an island of the Philippines. Notice was
gwen by the officers In command of a
company OF Philippine scouts at Benga,
and an attempt was made to capture Ine
outlaws. On the arrival Of the troops the
Moros withdrew to the center or the
Island The commander at Jolo immedl-
ately dispatched two companies of the
Sd Infantry to aid the constabulary.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1910-06-23
BANK THIEF USES BOMB
HE KILLS HIMSELF TO EVADE
CAPTURE.
City Hall Wrecked, Boy Slain, Man
ager Wounded-Notes and Gold
Seized by Desperate.

FRIEDBERG, Hesse. June 23.-A des-
perate attempt at robbery here late this
afternoon resulted in two deaths and
several wounded.
bomb was exploded at about O'Clock
in the city hall. The roof. doors and
windows were shattered and the stair
cases destroyed.
Offlcials still at their desks marvellous
ly escaped. They made their way out of
the building by means of ladders.
In the meantime a black-masked rob-
ber entered the adjoining branch Of the
Imperial Bank and attacked the man.
ager, who resisted. The rObber then
drew a revolver and shot the manager
in the neck. He seized a quantity Of
bank notes and some gold and fed.
Having gained the street, he mounted
a bicycle and dashed off In the direction
of Nauheim. A great crowd. attracted
who repeatedly fired.
One boy was killed. Two others were
wounded.
The police jumped in an automobile
and sped after the man, finally over
taking him. Finding that he could not
escape, the robber sprang off his bicycle
and fired his last shot into his temple.
falling dead on the street.
He was recognized as a chauffeur
named Barkenstein, who was suspected
some time ago of placing a bomb in front
of a prominent bankers house in Frank
fort.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1910-06-23
JUDGE lands QUASHES
, INDICTMENT OF TRUST
Orders Another Grand Jury to
Probe Alleged Combine
of Beef Packers.

CHICAGO. June 23.-Mdge Landis in
the United States district court here to-
day sustained the demurrers Of the So
called beef trust to the indictment
charging a combination in restraint of
trade. A new grand jury was ordered
to renew the Investigation Of the packing
companies.
The indictment drawn on evidence Sc
cured by agents of the federal govern
ment ran against the National Packing
Company and it's ten subsidiary compa-
MES, charging violation Of the Sherman
antitrust law
Rejoicing Short-Lived.
Smiles. handclasps and congratulations
were exchanged with much glee when
Judge Lands announced that the indict-
ment would not stand, but the demon
stration came to a sudden and almost
breathless end when the court added:
Call special grand jury venire of
seventy-five men for July IA
This body will be ordered to hear testi-
mony with view to finding valid indict-
ments against the packing companies.
The indictment quashed today failed to
show IN the view OF Judge Lands. that
any Offense had been committed within
the last three years.
Cannot Accept Conclusion.
1t did not show that during this statu-
tory period the defendants had been en-
gagged in interstate commerce.
The general averment that the packing
companies engaged in a combination In
restraint OF trade the court declared to
be mere conclusion. Judge Lands said:
""The court is not clothed with au-
thority to supply entirely by inference
the complete omission of so fundamental
an element Of the offense."
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1910-06-23
BOAT A SHEET OF FIRE
GASOLINE TANK EXPLODES ON
STEAM YACHT.
One Man Fatally and Another Badly
Burned-Fifteen Passengers
Have Narrow Escape.

CHICAGO. ILL.,, June 23.-One man was
probably fatally burned. another suffered
severe injuries. and fifteen passengers.
several Of them women. narrowly escaped
with their lives in an explosion and fire
on board the steam yacht Columbia as
the boat reached the docks near the
Columbia Yacht Club. at the foot Of
Randolph street. last night.
The ffty-foot boat was swept by a
sheet Of flame following the explosion OF
the gasoline tank Howard O'Bear, the
engineer. and Sam Bernstein, the pilot
were drenched with burning oil. O'Bear
leaped into the lake and narrowly es-
capped drowning before he was rescued
Passengers also were sprinkled with the
burning fluid. and the clothing Of several
took flie-
In the attempt to escape one woman
tainted and several were badly bruised
The explosion took place just as the
boat touched the landing on q return
trip from Lincoln Park. The sudden re-
versing of the engine as the prov touch
ed the landing caused the gasoline To
squirt out from the tank 1t caught fire
and in a second there was an explosion
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1910-06-23
M|DD|ES IN ENGLAND
ARRIVE AT PLYMOUTH ON
PRACTICE CRUISE.
Annapolis Graduates to Be Given q
Dinner by Lord Mayor
Of London.

PLYMOUTH. England. June 23.-The
American battleships Indiana, Massachu-
setts and Iowa. with 800 midshipmen
from the United States Naval Academy
at Annapolis. Md. arrived here at 8
O'Clock this morning. The young sailors
are having their summer practice cruise.
The squadron is commanded by Rear
Admiral Clark.
The squadron sailed from Hampton
roads June 8.
Instead Of following the usual routine
OF a practice cruise along the New Eng
land coast. the vessels steamed for Ply
mouth. the end of the first leg Of the
teu-tnousand-mile trip.
. Inc young men were given a taste OF
rough weather during what was for mos.
or them their first transatlantic voyage.
One m1dshipman on the flagship Iowa
suffered from an enteric fever, and though
he was practically convalescent upon his
arrival here. was removed to the navaI
hospital at Stonehouse In order that he
might fully recuperate.
The local authorities are planning a
round OF entertainment for the visitors
The midshipmen will be given a dinner
by the lord mayor Of London.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1910-06-23
The population of the Distric

The population of the District
o. Columbia is 331, 1,o6e.
In the last decade, according to
the returns of the thirteenth CEN
sus, made public this afternoon,
this is an increase of 52,351 over
the population of the District in
1900, which was then 278,718.
The population in 1890 was AGO.
3o2. The increase from 1000 to
1910, therefore, was 1873 per cenr,
as compared with the increase of
48,326, or II per cent, for the pre-
ceding decade.
The city of Washington is con
sidered for census purposes to be
with the District of
Columbia.