The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1910-12-15
THRESHING RETURNS
FROM WESTERN
CANADA.
They Reveal Larger Averages 81
Wheat and Oats Than An
tlciPated.

IgntH nns4NEE --
The returns from the grain fields
Of Western Canada as revealed BY the
work OF the Threshers. show much
larger yields than were expected as
the crop was ripening. It Is q little
early yet to give an estimate OF the
crop as q whole, but individual yields
selected from various points through
GU Manitoba, Saskatchewan and Al
berta show that the farmers there "a 4
rule Y had reason to be thankful
over a results. Excellent yields are
reported from many portions OF Mani.
toba n a large district OF Saskatch.
eWan mas turned out well. while the
central portion OF Alberta Is splendid.
There will be shown at the land ex-
position at st. Louis q sample OF tha
Marques wheat-a new variety and
one that appears to be well adapted
to the soil and climate OF Western
.janada-that yielded SO bushels to the
acre. The exhibit and statement viii
pc supported by af1davits from the
growers. This wheat weighs well.
n being a hard variety will find q
ready market at the highest prices OBJ
ta1nable for a 1rst-class article. It IL
interesting to point out that q field
Of one hundred acres of this wheat
would give Its producers $500 bush
els. Sold at IS cents a bushel would
give MIN $40 an acre. Counting all
the cost Of interest on land at $50 an
acre, getting the land ready for crop.
Seed sowing, harvesting and market
ing, the entire cost of production
would not exceed So an acre, leaving
the handsome net profit Of $37 an
acre. Is there any crop that would
yield a better return than this, with
the same labor and initial expense?
Cotton fields will not do 1t, apple or
chards with their great expense of cMI-
ttvation and the risk to run from the
various enemies of the fruit cannot
begin to do it. While what is consid-
cred an exceptional case just now is
presented, there Is nc doubt that this
mans experience may be duplicated
by others who care to follow his ex-
ample. AS has been said the growing
of this wheat is but In its infancy, and
wheat growing is still largely con
fined to other older varieties that do
not yield as abundantly. Even with
these we have records before us of
farmers who have grown 40 bushels
to the acre., others 35, some 80, and
others again rs bushels. Taking ever
20 bushels, and some farmers report
that amount, it Is found that the re-
turns from such q yield would be SIT
an acre. This wheat will cost to get
to market, including all expenses,
about So an acre, and the farmers
will still have a net profit of about
50 an acre. Certainly the provinces
of Alberta, Saskatchewan and Mani
toba are progressing, settlement is In
creasing and there Is a general con
tentment all over the country. The
social conditions are splendid, the eli
mate Is excellent, and there Is every
condition to make the settler satisfied
At the farming congress, held at Spo
kane in October, wheat shown by the
Alberta Government, took the silver
cup, awarded by the Governor O.
the State. 1t completely o~utclasset
all other specimens on exhibition, ant
it was but an ordinary selection
hundreds Of fields in Alberta and Sas
~katchewan being able to duplicate it
There are still available thousands O
homesteads, as well as large areas o
frst-class land-that is being Offered
for sale at low prices. The agent o
the Canadian Government from whom
the above facts have been learned ex
poets that the rush to Canada will
next year largely exceed the NUMBER
who have gone this year.
Progress In ~RaIIroadins.