davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1910-06-27
Estimates Exceeded.

Six of the great appropriation bills
prepared and controlled by committees
independent Of the Committee on APP
propriations each exceed the amounts
requested for them in the estimates sub
mitted by the Executive under this very
wise law. All OF the six general appro-
prlation bills prepared by the Commit
tee on Appropriations each, and in the
aggregate, show considerable reduc-
tons under the estimates submitted to
Congress Only two Of the other eight
appropriation bills show any reduction
under the estimates at all, one of them
$4,000.
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1910-06-27
Army and Navy Orders;
Movements of Vessels

10 navy recruiting 81 ltion. Buffalo.
y. Y.
Assistant Surgeon H a. GARRISON. Ie-
taCned naval station Guam. N. /:
10 home ana wait orders.
Fay Director y. r DRCRY. detached
charge navy pay ofuce, Newport, K.
J. 10 home. and placed upon the re-
slr@d list of officers of the navy from
august ], 1910.
Assistant Paymaster r. X VAN
MATER detached AIbatross. 10
home settle accounts, ana wait or
ders.
Assistant P4ymaster J. r O'MARA.
dete ched navy yard. Charleston :.
c, 10 duty AIbat-oss.
CAlei Carpenter N. B. POLLOCK when
discharged treatment naval hospital
View York, \. y, 10 navy yard,
portsmouth. y. II.
CAlet Machiuist L. c. AFFLECE- 70
works William Crlno a sons shin
ana Engine Boiler Company. PhiIa-
Geipnid- Pa. connection WYOMING
and duty on board when placed in
commission.
az master Clerk T. II. GROOAIS. resig--
hdlion rs paymasterrs clerk ~
copied 70 take effect August %. 100.
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1910-06-27

The body Of Ben Sandman, reported
in the Sunday evening edition Of The
Washington Times as found al Man
assas yesterday with his skull crush
ed. having fallen OF a railway train,
was this morning brought 10 wheat
lev's funeral rooms and prepared Tor
burial Sandman was a resident OF
Baltimore but for the last month had
been working al the lunchroom o.
Stephen Davis, in North Lee street
4 meeting OF the city council VIII
be held tomorrow evening. when the
sueciaI committee having the inveSu-
cation Of the electric light contract
will make their report.
The police have heard nothing from
James Jones, the negro who last sat
1lr.iav uight took a surrey and hrose
from the stable Of William Duncan
here Jones has E-Ot returned and the
police have been unable 10 locate MINI
Miss Mary n. Carne and Miss Cecilia
FIckIin have ret -rned from visit 10
Falls Church
The Sunday school OF the First Bap-
list Church viii tomorrow give a pic
mic 70 CoIlingswood Beach, south OF
this city
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1910-06-27

Miss Mary N Carne and Miss Cecilia
FickIin have ret ,rned from a visit 70
Falls Church
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1910-09-21
Annual Parade Again Features
6. A. R. Meet
FORTY-FOUR STATES IN LINE
ALTHOUGH THERE WEHE mot
so MANY" THIS YEAR, THERE
WERE ENOUGH OF THE STURDY
OLD VETERANS TO MAKE A
MOST REMARKABLE SHOWING
ENTHUSIASM WAS INTENSE.

Atlantic City. N. J., Sept. 2i.--Once
again the boys in blue" have passed
in review before their COMMUNICATIVE
chief
With tle same old spirit they march,
ed the broad avenues OF this city by
the sea today and were acclaimed by
great crowds who came to see the big
feature of the forty fourth annual en-
campment of the Grand Army Of the
Republic. Ideal weather favored the
old soldiers.
Forty-four states were represented
in the procession, and while the parade
was not as large as those of other
years, there was no end of enthusiasm
as the veterans marched.
The spectacle was a stirring one.
Every building along the line of march
was draped in the national colors and
the sidewalks were massed with peo-
pie whose interest did not cease until
the last of the line had passed.
Reviewed by Van SAINT.
Near the end Of the route the parade
was reviewed by Commander-in in chief
Samuel r. Van SAINT. On one side OF
him on the reviewing stand stood Vice
President James S. Sherman and on
the other was Lieut.. Gen. Nelson A.
Miles, u. S. A., retired.
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1910-09-21
SAYS STATES
CAN'T MAKE
R. R. RATES
Two Cent Fare on N. P. and
6. N. ConfiScatory
Declares Judge Otis as Master
In Chancery
Decision Viii Have Far Reach
ing Effect

st. Paul, Sept. 21.--8y the fill
ing of his findings in the Mime
sofa commodity freight and 2-cent
passenger rate Gaze today in Unit
ed States circuit court, Special
Master in chaneery Charles &.
Otis, held these rates to be uncon-
stitutionaI and confiseatory.
The effect or thfs decision prae-
ticaIly takes away the rate max.
ing power of the states and is che
of the most important decisions
handed down in many years.
In his decision Judge Otis finds
the value of the Northern Pacific,
excluding its outside properties
and subsidiary companies and
equities to be s452, 600, 900 and the
value of the Great Northern, ex-
GLIDING its outside properties,
ETC., to. be s457,ooonoo and that
these companies are entitled to
earn per cent on this valuation.
This places a value of about
$175 per share on Great Northern
and $3.50 per share on Northern
Pacific and this on their operated
railroad properties alone.
The Northern Pacific has euui.
ties outside OF their railroad prop
erties such as coal and iron lands,
subsidiary coal company and land
grant worth oonservativeIy $780,
100000. The valuation placed by
the master is as of June 80, 1908.
The finding in the three cases
was the result of suits brought a
year or more ago by certain stock.
holders Of the Northern Pacific,
Great Northern and Minneapolis
d St. Louis railways against the
respective companies. the attorney
general of Minnesota, state ware
house and railroad commission and
certain shippers to enjoin Thorn
from enforcing certain rates pre-
seribed by state authority, name
ly "class rates" covering merchan-
disc included in western cIassifi-
cation prescri ed by order of the
state warehouse and railroad com
mission in September, 1906, "eom-
modify rates" covering seven new
classes of carload freight, of
wheat, coarse grain, live stock,
timber and coal prescribed by leg
isIature in 1907 and fixing a e
cent per mile passenger fare.
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1910-09-21
Many Unrestricted Delegates
in New York
ELEMENT OF UNCERTAINTY
GRIscoM, IN CHARGE OF RoosE-
WELT FORCES, SAYS BARNES
STATEMENT THAT SHERMAN
WILL HAVE MAJORITY OF FIF-
TY.FIVE is ABSURD.

New York, Sept 21.-The leaders Of
the Roosevelt forces in this state de-
olared today that the defeat of Vice
President 5anes 8, Sherman in his
home district In Tuesdays primaries
spell victory for the progressives at
the republican state convention.
Both sides assert that the primaries
in various parts of the state yesterday
were favorable to them and each is
claiming victory.
Many counties elected uninstructed
delegates to Saratoga which gives an
element of uncertainty to the outcome
when the state convention meets at
Saratoga next week.
Lloyd G. Griscom, the leader of the
Roosevelt forces says that the state
ment Of VIM. Barnes. jr, Of Albany
that the old guard win have ma
jority of fffty-five votes with which to
elect Vice President Sherman, temper
airy chairman of the convention, is
absurd. State Chairman Woodruff
said today that the situation called
for no statement other than that
Vice President Sherman would be
elected temporary chairman
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1910-09-21
VANNUTELLI IS
IRELAND'S GUEST

St Paul, Mimi, Sept. 21.-Cardinal
Vincenzio Vannutelli representative of
Pope Plus x. to the Eucharistic con-
gress recently held in Montreal. arriv-
ed in ST. Paul accompanied by his
niece, for visit to Archbishop Ire
land.
Cardinal Vannutelli will remain in
st. Paul until this evening, when he
will leave for Omaha. In the meantime
a programme Of entertainment was
prepared which included banquet at
the St Paul hotel After the banquet
a public reception was given the car
dfnal at the auditorium
Today, besides visits to the various
Catholic institutions in st. Paul, Car
dinal Vannutelli will be entertained at
luncheon at the residence of Mr.. and
Mrs. James J. Hill. Following the lun-
cheon the cardinal will visit Minnea-
polls and at night dinner will be
given at Archbishop Ireland's residence
attended by all of the bishops of the
archdiocese. Those who are with the
cardinal are:
Monsignor Prince De Croy, Monsig-
nor Pelquin, Count Gallileo Vannutelli,
nephew of the legate; Monsignor Ia
pieri, Mr.. Kelly member of Roman
order; Monsignor Lega, Bishop O'Con-
nell of San Francisco and Rev. Father
Gelast.
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1910-09-21

Waterville, Me-, Sept. 21.-As an
outcome Of the recent Maine elections,
at which the democrats were placed in
control of the next state Legislature,
the Hon Eugene Hale, for so many
years dominant factor in the United
States senate, will be retired and In
his place a democrat named. Among
those most frequently suggested Is
Charles r. Johnson of Waterville. Mr..
johnson is lawyer and popular with
his democratic constituents.
Among the other candidates sug-
gested for the toga are William NJ.
Pennell Of Portland, who made such a
fight against Mr.. Kinds for congress,
State Senator L. M. Staples Of Wash
ington, Oakley C. Curtis and James c.
Hamlen Of Portland and John Clark
Scates Of Westbrook.
Senator Hale has been in the United
States senate continuously since
March 4, 1881, and is the senior rank
ing member in the body. Senator Frye,
also of Maine, began his service on
March Is of the same year and Sem
ator Aldrich of Rhode Island on Octo-
Der of the same year.
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1910-09-21

London, Sept 21.-For the first time
in centuries the investdture of the
Prince of Wales will take place in
Wales Itself, and this has caused a
hot contest between two Welsh cities.
Carnarvon and Cardiff.
Carnarvon's right to claim such a
ceremony has been disputed by sew
eral people, notably by the lord mayor
of Cardiff There Is no doubt that,
sentimentally, Carnarvon is the place
the majority would choose; but for
the opposition IL is pointed out that
the story Of the first English Prince OF
Wales having been born In the eagle
tower of Carnarvon castle Is a myth.
1t ID claimed, indeed, that IL has been
proved beyond doubt that although
Edward ri was born in Carnarvon. he
could not have been born in the eagle
tower, for the simple reason that the
tower was not erected until he was So.
1t is also recorded that 1t was not
at Carnarvon. but at Lincoln, that he
was created Prince of Wales, and that
ii was at Chester. not at Carnarvon,
that he received the homage Of the
Welsh chiefs. This was In 1901, when
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1910-09-21

he was IT. The date of the building
of the castle and the eagle tower Is
proved by the pay sheets.
When the Black Prince was invested
as Prince of Wales the ceremony OF
coronation was held in parliament at
Westminster, The prince being crowned
with a gold chaplet in the shape Of
garland, having a gold ring placed
ON his finger and having a scepter of
silver given into his hands. In later
instances a scepter of gold was sub
stituted for the one In silver.
Blood has not yet been split, but
much ink The old spirit OF the
Cymry, with their tenacity OF tradi-
ton. their local pride, a1eir sturdy
adherence to myths, which count for
more than facts, has been stirred to
its depths. and the pages of old his
tories are being turned over to prove
that Carnarvon has a better right
than Cardiff, or Carmarthen than
Monmouth, or Llandudno than Penn
broke, or Harlech than any one Of
them
TO settle the difficulty OF the royal
claims for the investiture, royal
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1910-09-21
Loses Out After Fierce Fight
in Minnesota
ALL OTHERS RENOMINATED
WHILE TAWNEY WILL NOT ADJ
NIT DEFEAT ANDERsoN's LEAD
LOOKS HARD TO OVERCOME
STEVENS WON OUT OVER RAD
IcAL lNsuRGENT.

St Paul, MINI. Sept. 21.--The in
surgent cause In Minnesota made
great strides yesterday when James A.
TaWney of the first district was de-
feated for denomination While at an
early hour this morning Tawney's
managers would not admit defeat, they
conceded that the prospects were dark
and that Sidney Anderson of Lanes
boro had a lead Of 1000 votes with
about one third of the returns in. An
derson claims the nomination by a
plurality Of 1000.
Tawney's defeat was no surprise as
the fight against him was fierce.
Congressman F. c. Stevens who
calls himself a progressive republican
and a supporter OF the Roosevelt
policies, had a hard fight but won out
with a plurality of about 1900 over II.
T. Halbert, a radical insurgent.
The other Minnesota republican
members. and w. S. Hammond, the
one democratic member, were all re-
nominated by safe margins.
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1910-09-21
JAPS in PLOT
AGAINST life
OF EMPORER

Toxic, Sept. 81. "A sensation
was created by the publication
this afternoon of the alleged de-
tails Of plot among his own sub
jects to assassinate Emperor Nut
suhito. The startling story APP
peared in The Hochio Shimbun,
which states that the plotters, who
are now under arrest, certainly
will be sentenced to death after a
trial before special secret court.
This is the first time in the his
tory Of the country that the life
Of the sovereign has been plotted
against by his own people and the
fact made known.
According to the paper, the as
sassins planned to accomplish
their end while the emperor was
visiting the military school just
outside the capital. The plot was
discovered in time to protect his
majesty and the pIotters were
seized at once.
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1910-09-21
LECTURE COURSE
FOR The Y. ". c. A.
SERIES OF INSTRUCTIVE AND EN-
PERTAINING ADDRESSES TO BE
MADE BASIS AROUND WHICH
WORK WILL BE CARRIED on
some FINE SUBJECTS.

The religious committee of the Fargo
Young Women's Christian association
held meeting last night and planned
q series OF Sunday afternoon meetings
Tor the month OF. October. Good
speakers are to be secured for the &C.
casions and each meeting viii be close
ly related to the other and the whole
will form a basis about which the X.
M. C. A. work will be carried on.
The topic for the first Sunday will
be Intellectual Development--A Chris
tian Duty; second Sunday, Physical
Development and Preservation--A
Christian Duty; Third Sunday, Our
Social Life--A Christian Responsibility,
and the last Sunday will be taken up
with, Our Spiritual Life-Essential to
Happiness.
The members of the religious COM
mittees are Mesdames G. G. Creegan,
chairman: ]. nj. Fisher C. j. Allen, c..
Al. Pollock, w. H. Ginblett, E. D. An
gen, II. e. Allen. S. IS. WAND, r A.
Beard, and the Misses Bertha Stickney
and Anna Chisholm
The Geneva committee held meet
ing at the association last evening to
complete plans for the Geneva meeting
to be held Friday evening. Large post
ers are to be displayed in the building
announcing all the splendid things to
be heard at the meeting. The mem
bers OF the Geneva committee are
Misses Marion and Fay Mather, Laura
Schneeberger, Evelyn Lysle and Alone
McKinstry.
In the hat pin rush Miss Bertha
Krause today was the first young lady
to win q hat pin by securing new MEM
bers The membership Is rapidly
growing and today 1t reached the high
water mark of $780,
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1910-09-21
The M'VEY
INAUGURAL
Programme
&
Elaborate Arranger : IS Made
at Grand Fc 3.
8
For New Prexy Of g; State
University :
Hill, Elliott and Other Noted
Speakers to Attend

Grand Forks, N. D., Sept. 21.-The
committee in charge Of the programme
for the Inauguration of President Nc
Vey has announced the tentative pro-
gramme which follows, subject Of
course to corrections and additions.
The programme is certainly an elab-
crate one and gives some idea of the
Importance both of the occasion and
of the men who will be here.
The inauguration committee wishes
It understood that the general public
are invited to all the meetings an
nounced ON the programme, The ban
quet and luncheon on Sept 2S are
designed especially for the delegates
and visiting guests and are rendered
by and under the auspices of the COM
mercial club. The faculty luncheon is
also intended for delegates and visit
ing guests.
No personal invitations to the vari-
ous meetings have been sent out TO
the citizens of Grand Forks for the
reason that in a measure as hosts
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1910-09-21
PATENT GIVEN
FOR COAL LANDS

Seattle, Wash, Sept. 21.-The gen.
eral landof1ce has just issued patent
covering $40 acres OF coal land, in
Whatcom county. The United States
received $40 an acre for the land The
patent gives the land in fee simple,
subject to vested water rights and
right of way for United States irriga-
ton bitches.
Whatcom anthracite lands with a
large number of other coal areas in
this state, were withdrawn from entry
Oct. IL, 1905. On the 10th of the same
month they were restored.
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1910-09-21
THROW CHAIRS IN
MECHANICS MEET
DISORDER AT ERIE CONVENTION
Is FOLLOWED BY THE WITH.
DRAWAL OF FACTION.

Erie, Pa, Sept. 21.-The opening ses-
sion of the state council of the junior
order of United American Mechanics
broke into disorder yesterday. The ma
tional officers refused to permit the
delegates supporting John Ashford of
PIttsburg, candidate for vice counsel
Tor, TO be seated Books and chairs
were thrown. National Counsellor Tay-
Tor asked the supporters of the nationa
body TO Withdraw and a portion Of the
delegates followed their leader to an
other hall Tive meetings are now in
session behind closed doors.
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1910-09-21
MILWAUKEE NOW
GIVES EVIDENCE

Milwaukee, Sept. 21.--At the rail-
way rate hearing today the presenra-
ton OF evidence for the Chicago, Mil
waukee & st. Paul Railway Co. was
begun under the direction OF Burton
Hanson, general solicitor of the road,
with William Ellis, the company's
commerce expert, on the witness
stand. A number Of tables and state
ments showing the company's income
and expenses in detail were introduced.
The testimony of the Illinois Central
was finished yesterday, but at the
opening session today Attorney Hor-
ton OF that road briefly summed up the
testimony which he declared showed
plainly that an advance in freight
rates IL no more than Just
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1910-09-21
BALLINGER IS
DENVER'S GUEST
SECRETARY OF INTERIOR SPOKE
AT LUNCHEON IN HIS HON.
OR BY BUSINESS MEN.

Denver, Colo, Sept 21.-Secretary
of the Interior Richard A Ballinger,
who is on his way to Washington to
attend the reassembling of President
Taft's cabinet will be the guest of hon
or at a luncheon rendered him today
by Chamber of Commerce and Real
Estate exchange OF this city. Balling-
er will speak along the lines Of the
work of his departmnt.
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1910-09-21
BAPTIST MINISTERS
ELECT OFFICERS

Bismarck. N. D., Sept. 21.-The
meeting of the Baptist ministers OF
the state which was held here yester-
day in connection with the Baptist
state convention was well attended,
about seventy-five ministers and rep
resentatives being present.
The ministerial union held a meet
ing last evening and elected officers
as follows: President, Rev. Ingrame
of Grafton; secretary, Rev Sam
Batcheler of Paramount; treasurer,
Rev. A. e. Peterson OF Fargo. Rev.
Peterson preached the conference SER
mon last evening to a large. crowd up
on which he made a fine impression.
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1910-09-21
HADLEY SOON TO
SAIL FOR LONDON

New Haven, Conn, Sept. 21.-Presi- /.
dent Arthur r. HadTey Of Yale recently
appointed by President Taft as chair
will sail for London next Saturday Ho
plans to stay q week in that city, look
ing into the question Of railroad sto-xs
and bonds and will then go to Berlin.
where he VIII spend two weeks in like
work. DIR. Hadfey says this trip Is SOLE
~ in the interest OF the commission.
He will be accompanied by Mrs Had
ley and their young daalghtee.
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1910-09-21
Gun Used as Cane Kills Man.

Marinette, Wis, Sept. z1.-The use
of gun as cine in scrambling over
windfaIls cost the life of John Carp,
26 years old. resident of Maple Grove,
Mich, twenty miles north of Marinette.
A searching party came on Garp's
body after It had been missing three
days. The imprint OF Of gun trigger
was found on the w!ndfall near the
body. Most of the head was shot
away.
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1910-09-21
A WIDESPREAD
PORTUGUESE PLOT

Lisbon, Via The Frontier, Sept 21.--
The seizure of the bomb factory yes
terday followed the discovery of a
widespread anti-mcnarchiaI plot with
secret ramifcations throughout Portu-
gal. The impartial, an official organ,
serves notice on the conspirators that
the liberal government Is prepared to
crush mercilessly any revolt
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1910-09-21
Boy Shoots SELF While Hunting.

Pierz, Mimi, Sept. 21.--While hunt
ing Eddie Froelich, 16-year-old son of
Joseph Froelich of New Peirz. acci-
dentally shot himself in the right arm.
He was climbing an embankment,
pulling the gun after him, when it
was discharged.
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1910-09-21
IOWA AossLE skirt eERILous.
Des Moines Woman Who Wears Gar.
ment Has Bad Fall.

Des Moines, Sept 21.-Harriet Wan
nett made herself a hobble skirt. When
she ventured out the first time today,
she fell on the steps and cut her head
open The city ambulance was called
and city physicians took several
stitches in her head.
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1910-09-21

London, Sept. 21.-Ethel Leneve was
ho0ted and jeered at today by crowd
that awaited her arrival at the Bow
street police court The trial of Miss
Leneve and Dr. Crippen is drawing to
a close, and this fact probably account
ed for the unusual number Of persons
who gathered for a possible view of
the prisoners.
The financial affairs Of Crippen
were gone into today, in line with the
prosecutors opening assertion that the
doctor at the time Of Belle EBm0re's
disappearance was pressed for funds
and that the death of the woman was
to the monetary advantage of her hus-
band.
The manager of the bank testified
that Mrs. Crippen notified the institu-
ton on Dec. Is, 1909, of the withdrawal
of a joint account which she and Grip
pen had kept there.
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1910-09-21

New York city, Sept. 21.-The
amazing swindle perpetrated by once
prosperous hop merchant upon the
New York banks is still the talk Of
financial circles. Upon his claim that
he possessed a fortune of $450,0O0 he
was able to secure from the Mercantile
National bank S5S,000 and from the
Liberty National bank $4,000 upon I'M
secured paper. He lost his money in
Wall street speculations.
Rothbarth's life ambition was to be-
come rich, but he now stands before
the law an admitted swindIer and will
probably spend the next few years of
his life behind prison bars.
The Fargo forum and daily republican. [volume] (Fargo, N.D.) 1894-1957, 1910-09-21
Crowd Jeers as She Arrives at
Police Court
TRIAL is NEARING CLOSE
SHOWING IN TRIAL
TODAY, THAT cRIPPEN 5ENE-
FITTED FINANCIALLY BY THE
DEATH OF HIS WIFE-JoINT Ac-
COUNT DRAWN OUT.
c COMMITTED FOR TRIAL.

London, Sept. 21.-kt the close
of police court proceedings today
Or. HawIey n. Crippen and Ethel
Clare .Leneve were committed for
trial charged with the murder of
the doctors wife, Belle EImore.
Solicitor Newton reserved his de-
Tense for the trial proper.