davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1910-09-01
The Culture Of Fish Food.
From the New Orleans Picayune.

From the New Orleans Picnyune.
There Is no state In the Union that has
a greater extent Of warehouses;. rivers.
lakes and inlets from the sea than Lou
isiana, yet few commonwealth do less to
protect and replenish the fish supply than
this state. It Is true that our stock Of
fish has been so plentiful In the past that
there has seemed to be no special need OF
protection or artificial propagation. but
this fortunate state Of things cannot
last forever-in fact. the supply OF fish In
our waters has greatly diminished. and Is
steadily continuing to diminish, SO that
the fishermen who cater to the trade are
compelled to 60 farther and farther afield
in order to keep their catch up to the Ca
pacity Of the demand. That much may be
done to maintain and replenish the fish
supply il certain, not merely by careful
conservation by legal enactments. but by
artificial propagation and replenishment.
Litele has been done In the way of study
ing the habits OF our indigenous fish. oys-
ters crustaceans or other marine or water
food, vet II is evident that much might
profitably be done along such lines. NO
state in the Union probably does as much
to preserve and maintain its FISH food
supply as Pennsylvania, although that
state possesses no inlets from the sea ana
but a comparatively narrow margin Oh IN,
land waters, yet Il Is constantly doing all
IN its power to keep every watercourse
and lake properly stocked with edible
Ash The rivers. small lakes and even the
miIlponds in Father PENIS domain are
artihcially stocked each year with brook
trout. pike. pike-perch. yellow perch ana
whitedsh.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1910-09-01
GARDEN OF M0NTEzUMA.
Beautiful Pleasure Grounds Of Early
Mexican Rulers.

From the Mexican Herald.
That an unknown. highly cultured peo-
pie. OF whom neither history. tradition
nor legend has preserved any record.
dourished in or near the valley OF Mex
leo and enjoyed spiced chocolate and
aromatic beverages from transplanted
tropical fruit grown by them In q mar
velously built garden At Oaxtepec from
1.500 to 1000 years ago. is the latest the
DRY Of Guiilermo Teller regarding the re-
Gently discovered garden OF Montezuma-
Mr.. Teiles applied to the department OF
public instruction for a special permit to
make explorations In the garden.
He has been devoting a large part Of
four years to studying the plants found
there. Through the inscriptions he has
been able to CLEAN historical data con-
corning twenty-one successive caciques
Tropical trees, flowers and fruits were
transplanted from the isthmus Of Tehu-
antepec and Central America to this gar
den. and there were grown cocoa, vanilla,
parota, yoll0xochitl, mecax0chitl and an
other rare flower which gives on its odor
In the night.
These plants and their friends were IN
gradients OF the delicious chocolates
which were the favorite beverage Of the
Aztec lords when Cortes arrived. The
garden was visited by Acamapixtle and
Ilhuicamina, the second named being
Identical with Montezuma. II Is claimed
that Montezuma Ilhuicamina appropri-
ated this beautiful garden to his personal
royal uses and pleasure.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1910-09-01
STRIKE RIOTS. IN BILBAO
SARAGOSSA WORKMEN GO OUT
IN SYMPATHY.
Dock Employees Appeal to Foreign
Colleagues-State Of Siege May
Be Declared.

BILBAO. Spain. September 1.-The
strike situation Is alarming The funos
of the men have been exhausted ana the
strikers are in an ugly mood.
Collisions with the police. gendarmes
and strikebreakers are constantly occur
ring.
Many factories are closing. The work
in the harbor has been wholly suspended
Dock employees who are on strike nave
issued an appeal to their foreign col
leagues, asking the latter to refuse 10
handle merchandise intended for ship
ment here.
Troops are being concentrated. A cor.
don of soldiers has been thrown ABOUT
the city to prevent the entry OF strikers
from other districts.
SARAGOSSA. Spain, September L
Twenty-Five workmen's organizations To-
day declared a general strike In SYM
pathy with the strike at Bilbao.
MADRID. September LIN view OF the
strike rioting reported from Bilbao, tne
government is considering the matter Oh
declaring that city in state OF siege.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1910-09-01
REDISTRICTING OF CITY
REGARDED AS AN ERROR
Blamed for Failure of Contractors
Men to Collect All the Refuse.
Fine of S643 Imposed.

Instead OF being fined s1.254 for LISA
failures to collect ashes. refuse and trash
from the backwards Of the city during his
first two weeks as contractor, NJ. r.
Ready will have to give up only $643. ac-
cording to the verdict OF a committee ap-
pointed to examine into every one Of the
1.254 complaints.
Mr.. Ready protested against the pay
ment of the s1.c54. and through his at
torney demanded an investigation. The
committee at the District building was
composed OF Daniel ]. Donovan, deputy
auditor: ID. E. Garges. chief clerk. engi-
neer department; James NJ. Wood. super
intendent OF street cleaning. and William
Henry White. assistant corporation coun-
sell Mr.. Ready and his attorney were
present at the meetings Of this COM
mittee.
Every householder's complaint was ex-
amined carefully. The committee exam
fned orally the assistant superintendent Of
street cleaning and five inspectors en-
gagged In city refuse work. From the
statements OF these men tho committee
has reported that II lays the blame for q
large number OF failures TO collect refuse
IN July to an error in judgment on the
part OF the contractor In redistricting the
city for collection purposes.
4s- sszult Of the committees investi-
cations IL Is probable that hereafter. when
an inspector goes to see q householder
who has complained against the ashmen
or the freshman, she will have to sign
the inspectors card before tho case is
closed
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1910-09-01
The Effects Of Tobacco.

From the Medicai and surgical Journal.
1t has not been proved that tobacco
causes any definite. characteristic LESSONS
Of the nose. throat or ear. While II II
possible that the excessive use Of tobacco
may by indirect action produce a toxic
effect upon the olfactory and auditory
nerves. with resulting impairment OF the
sense OF smell or Of hearing, there Is not
at the present time any definite laboratory
proof for such an opinion. nor Ii there
sufficient clinical evidence TO substantiate
the belief. The III effect OF tobacco
smoke upon existing diseases Of the
throat arising from other causes is estab-
lished and is the same as would be OBJ
served from any other form Of irritation.
That gastric and systemic nervous dis
turbances may arise from excessive use OF
tobacco In any OF its forms IL unques-
toned: the nicotine content OF tobacco Is
a recognized poisonous substance, and In
the process OF smoking there are evolved
other Injurious chemical products. Car
bon monoxide is probably more dan
gerous and injurious constituent OF tobac-
co smoke than is nicotine. only very
fractional amount OF which ever enters
the tissues II there Is any more danger
to be anticipated from cigarette than from
cigar smoking. II Is to be looked Tor sole
ly in the inhalation of the smoke: olga
rette smoking without inhaling ispo more
Injurious than 10 pipe or cigar smoking.
probably not as much so. unless enormous
numbers are smoked.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1910-09-01


An Is not as might be supposed. an
aobreviation Of Ananias. but the initials
OF q new band OF brothers They have
formed the Association OF Noses That
Suffer" They are persons with sensi-
tive mucous membranes. which are griev-
ously afflicted by bad smells. The pur-
pose OF the society IL to do away with
the latter. Among bad smells they in
clude not only such violent perfumes as
that Of a tannery. but also scents which
those who use them appear TO consider
pleasant. such as patchouli. and all those
into which musk enters. Every member
will be pledged to scent his handker-
chief with nothing more potent than
white rose, new mown hay. violets, and
so on. and to insist on his womenfollS
doing likewise. The new League of Nice
Noses will protest against the smells OF
railway trains, motor cars. and OF Paris
streets on August days.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1910-09-01
GAYNOR PASSES PHYSICIANS.
Last Consultation ON His Condition
Is Held.

NEW YORK. September 1.-The I'VE
physicians who have been in attendance
on Mayor Gaynor since he was shot by
James ]. gallagher visited him today q
his home inIk. James. L. l.. for what 1,
was said aftsrward would BE- tho last con.
0ultatton.
Associated with them was Dr.. Corns-
Illus 9. Coakley. . specialist on the moss
and throat.
Tho mayor rode to the station In an GU
temohile to meet his physicians. Aftss
the consultation was over. Charles II.
Hyde. city chamberlain, close friend OF
The mayor. made the following state
ment:
The physicians found the mayors
throat IN excellent condition. No opera
ton II necessary at present. and probably
mono win ever be necessary. Tho bullet d
imbedded In desh and touches no organ
and cannot do harm.
The mayors physical condition has
greatly improved since he came to 81
James, His voice IL better also.
What he needs II a complete rest, He
win regain his full powers."
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1910-09-01
Synthetic Acting.
From Golfers.

The greatest literature Is written In
verse. When it Is in prose. as in DON
Quixote or Falstaff. 1t yet escapes the
literal. 1t generalises. The Greek sculp-
tors. great in anatomy, were not slaves
t" anatomy They allowed one muscle TO
take the place o. two. IL in the end they
could more satisfactorily present their
true but heightened conception OF the
human body. Similarly, In the smaller
art OF acting. th, greatest triumph Is not
in liberalism. 1t as II the style which
represents rather than merely copies The
city OF Paris has no difficulty in furnish
ing actors enough Tor the Theater An
tome and the Grand Guignol. but its re-
sources are strained to keep. up the
standard OF the Theater Francois. Literal
naturalness Is an easy affair compared
to noble artif1ce. There are hundreds OF
good character actors to one who Is ac-
ceptable as Juliet or Lear. There are
thousands who speak so naturally a 10
be inaudible 10 one who speaks the
language which Is true oniy as poetry
and Greek sculpture are truc-in seiectivs
composition. In preserving OF life those
aspects whica are significant and worthy
Of attention.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1910-09-01
A Preventive Measure.

From Success Magazine.
Six-year-old Harriet announced her In
tention of giving up her German lessons
with Fraulein.
"She hugs and kisses me all the time
I'm at lessons and-ugh-I do hate
Dutch" Harriet explained.
Father, who Is something OF . diplo-
mat. reasoned with her: See here. my
little girl, I have read German and
French with Fraulein ever since I was
your age, and she has never tried 10 hug
or kiss me-
s.Father." observed the child. dCty.
..you had better touch wood
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1910-09-01

country. They arc employing many other
Italians and never worry ahout hahn
enough to work their farms They BRING
70 the markets vegetables which seil for
the best prices In greater variety than the
Ola farmers undertook to raise. They ave
houses. have less bother about rettinr
insurance and credit. They keep their
animals In good shape, and thrive Other
people from southern Europe are follow
ing them to this country. and all are Iiv-
ms better than at homo In the old places.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1910-09-01
CONSERVATIVE PARTY
CONTROLS NICARAGUA
DR.. Cardenas Sent For as Ad-
wiser of New Admin.
iStration.

According to advices to the State De-
partment, the conservatives and liberals,
the two leading political parties in Mica
ragua, are cooperating for re-establish-
ment of the Nicaraguan government,
with the conservative party apparently
predominating.
MOST OF the partisans Of Gen. Estrada,
the victorious revolutionary leader, are
conservatives. DR.. Madriz, the deposed
president. who has sought asylum In
Mexico. Is a liberal
While most of the citizens who "a
NAMED loyal to Madriz during the reyo-
luton were liberals, there were MANY
conservatives who accepted his govern
ment.
DR.. Cardenas Called Home.
That the conservative party has prac-
ucaliy determined to control the political
aHairs OF the country is shown by dis
patches from United States Consul OIL
wares at Managua, just received at the
state Department. From these II an
pears that DIR. Cardenas. one NJ The
ap,esl ana most active members of the
ola conservative party, has been selected
as the chief of the new conserwot;va
organization. o'i'e
Ut Cardenas was expelled from Mica
Tdsua Oy President Zelaya and hes
spent most of his exile in Punta Arenas
the Chilean city in the Straits of Ma.
sehan. A commission has been appoint.
ed TO escort him from Punta Arenas To
the Nlcaraguan capital for conference
win Gen. Estrada and other leaders ~
the conservative party.
Appointments Are Approved.
Consul Olivares reports that Monday
evening a committee OF the leading men,
oers OF the conservative party met at the
executive mansion in Managua and an
proved the personnel OF Gen. Estrada.
ministry. At that meeting Gen Mena
was appointed minister Of war. ana Cen
Macis was appointed commanding gen
eral Of the army.
Inc committee discussed the lera,
STATUS or the present authorities and fha
Danger OF falling into the irreeularities
OF Zeiayism. and resolved TO prepare for
general election. The COMMITTEES recon-
mended that Gen. Estrada appoint com
missioners to preside at the election OF
the tribunals and to supervise the popular
balloting. 'op~i
Pending the general elections Il ia pro-
posed to have the people properly reg.
istered The registration Is to be proyid-
cd Tor by executive decree.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1910-09-01
FIRST LABOR-SEDITI0N CASES.
Complaint Filed by Operators
Against Coal Miners.

PITTSBURG. September 1.-Attorneys
for the coal operators who have filed suit
against the union miners in the Irwin
westmdreland coal fields. charging con-
spiracy In preaching sedition against laws
Of the state and nation. today declare
these suits TO be the first OF their kind
to be filed in the United States.
The legal action is the outcome Of the
strike waged against the plaintiff COM
panies by several thousand miners In the
Irwin westmoreland field.
The nearest approach to the proceedings
taken by the western Pennsylvania
operators, II Is said, was the recent ac-
ton OF the New York hat manufacturers.
who sued the hatters' union for damages
when the union declared them to be on
the unfair list.
The manufacturers were awarded $780,
600 damages.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1910-09-01
The italian New Highlander.
from the Worcester Telegram.

The second italian company has started
a line of steamers to connect Naples with
Boston within . year. Most OF the Italians
who have come over by the line which
has been operating steamers some months
have found places to work In New Eng
land or northern New York. Some OF
them have gone into the country TO work
awhile and then take up farms for them
selves Their race has made success In
Rhode Island and Connecticut on the
farms that were deserted by Americans
because the soil was said to be exhausted.
These men from Italy have proved that
the soil was merely worked into shape for
them 10 take hold and make Il more val
liable. They have bought cheap. and IN
many cases secured houses that are out
of keeping with what they had In the old
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1910-09-01
KINGDOM RAFEMPoRT.
Holy Ghost and %" Ship to Be
8Auaired-

YARMOUTH. N. g. September The
bazksntins Kingdom Of the Holy Ghost
and U.s. Society. which went ashore
several days ago onsMud Isiand. arrived
here today. having been pulled adoat dur
Ing the night
: She was patched up Considerably while
aground and vas easily brought into this
port. where she went on the marine. elip
for moro extensive repairs.
The members Of tho society who were
on board the vessel &C tho time OF her
strandiug are still on Mud Island. where
they are comfortably housed. Their fu-
turs plans have not.been definitely an
nounced-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1910-09-01
TO UNITY C0NSTABULARY.
Philippines Project Approved b,
Secretary Dickinson.

MANILA, September 1.-Secretary OF
War Dickinson has given his approval
Of the project to uniform the constabu-
larry and the scouts.
He plans to appoint board OF officers
consisting of two scouts and two MEM
hers of the constabulary, who, under
the presidency of Maj. Gen. Duvall. COM
manding the Department of the Philip
pines, will work out the details and sub
NIT a plan which II is hoped may be
placed before Congress In December.
II is estimated that Ii will be possible
to effect the saving of a million dollars
to the War Department and at the same
time to increase it's efficiency by unifying
the corps.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1910-09-01
BRYCE OFF TO CANAL ZONE.
Chilean Botany and Waterway In
terest Ambassador.

NEW YORK, September Ito study
botany in Chile. to examine work on the
Panama canal and possibly to make the
run over from South America to England
for a brief visit home. James Bryce. the
British ambassador. accompanied by Mrs.
Bryce. sailed today on the steamer Santa
Marta for Colon.
Ambassador Bryce said he expected to
sail down the western coast of South
America to Peru and Chile from Panama,
proceed southwark to the straits Of Ma.
gellan and thence to Buenos Aires.
where he will probably take q British
steamer for England. returning to Wash
ingt0n In November
OF the Panama canal In which he IL
greatly interested the ambassador said:
II regard the canal as the most extraor.
binary Improvement on nature that has
ever been made on this planet.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1910-09-01

isfactory figures that will answer even
these questions.
II suppose / get personally about 1000
letters a year from city men who want
to go to farming. The department wants
to help them all II can.
Some of the most successful farms
in the country are run by city-bred men.
But they have had to study and work
hard to make q success. The chances
are that such men would have succeeded
at almost anything.
IT do not want to discourage any as
piring farmer, but i cannot say that the
outlook Is ailuring."
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1910-09-01
N0AWORDs FROM MIR. ROBERTS
06scsonoN1lin Has Not Said When
HeWill Take Up Work.

0eoSg0sA RobertA former direetor OF
the mint. who - TO return to the same
position in the Treasury Department,
has not communicated with the depart
ment a. 20 the time OF his arrival. The
mint bureau here has been In charge
OF r. z. Preston, one-time director, for
Piatt Andrew became assistant eecre-
tary OF the Treasury.
Mr.. Roberts was director OF the mint
for nine yeara under the Mckinley
and Roosevelt administrations. He left
the bureau 10 become president OF the
Commercial National Bank OF Chicago.
He remained head OF that institution
until II was recently consolidated with
tho Chemical National Bank.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1910-09-01
EvICT1oNs KEPT UP.
Expulsion Of Jews From Kiev Con.
tinued on a Small Scale.

KIEv. Russia. September 1.-The ex-
pulsion Of Jews who must return to the
restricted district set apart for them by
law continues on a small scale
A daily average Of fifteen persons re-
ceives a preliminary notice to depart
within a certain period. About twelve
persons are peremptorily expelled every
day.
From July 80 to August .. inclusive.
TD4 persons were sent away from Kiev
or ordered to leave the city. During the
same period 336 Jews were expelled from
Solomenka and Demieffka suburbs.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1910-09-01
From Everybody's Magazine.

From Everybodys MaRaxine.
A group Of hoboes waiting for their
coffee to boil In q tomato can were tell
ing of their hard luck experiences
i've had worse luck than anybody"
said one Of them. chaIiengingly. after lis
tening TO the others tales Of woe. "Onct
I had to sleep from Wilkesbarre to Perth
Amboy on top OF q fiat car loaded with
hard coal"
And what do you think" he went on.
Every car on the next train that pulled
In from the same direction was loaded
with soft coal!"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1910-09-01
RAISES FOR TROLLEY MEN.
Arbitrators Decide in Favor Of EN-
ployes Of Connecticut Company.

NEW HAVEN. Conn, September L.
Arbitration Of the wage scale of en-
ployes OF the Connecticut company which
holds the trolley line In this state for
the New York. New Haven and Hartford
railroad has resulted in awards which
give 1855 regular men and sos extra men
an average increase OF about one-half q
cent per hour throughout the system. as
compared with the present scale.
The mems contention that the cost Of
living has advanced since 1907, when the
scale prior to April last was accepted, is
upheld and the company's contention that
IL cannot pay an increase Is not sus-
tained.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1910-09-01
CANDIDATES TAKE PLEDGE.
Nebraska Legislature Sure to Adopt
Oregon Plan.

OMAHA. Neb.. September 1.-The result
OF the canvass Of the votes Of the recent
primary elections on members Of the two
houses Of tho legislature shows that the
Oregon plan will almost certainly be car
ried out In the election Of q United States
senator to succeed Senator Burkett, re-
CARELESS Of the political complexion Of the
next legislature.
OF the democrats. twenty-four OF the
thirty-four candidates for the senate and
seventy-five Of the 100 candidates for the
house are signers OF Statement No.
l." On the republican side, thirteen
senatorial candidates and forty-eeven leg
islative aspirants have taken the pledge.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1910-09-01
/: DEsr0PERAroR, DEAD.
Isaac. W. Hall1m Sent Important
Messages During. Civil War.

: WILMINGTON. Del. September L.
lsaao w. Haliau. probably the Oldest
telegraph operator In the country In
point ofscontinuous service. died here yes
teT61N aged eighty-one years He was
In <hoemploy OF the Western Union Teie-
graph Company for flfty-two years.
For Q time during the civil war he
managed the transmission OF teleGrams
between the War Department. ct WASH
ingtor and ths headquarters Of the Army
Of the Potomac. He was secretary Of
The 0rsnd Lodge Of odd Fellows OF Del
aware for~many Years.