The Yale expositor., 1910-07-01


that fitted him quarter OF century
ago are altogether too small now.
Even now nine-tenths of the offices
that pay from one hundred to one
thousand rupees month (from $33
to $500 are in the hands of the Brit
ish, and a native with the same quail
fications does not stand nearly as good
a chance OF promotion as a white man.
What we demand is free education for
our children, and an equal chance
at the higher government positions
for our people. We no longer wish to
be treated as dependents and inferi-
ors."
But" ventured to inquire, do not
the new reform laws which have been
promulgated this very week show the
purpose OF the government to deal
fairly, and give the people larger
and larger measure of self-govern-
ment?"
yes. they are good as far as they
CO." was the reply, but they don't go
very far in giving India to the In
dams"
My own opinion is that they do go, a
good ways in this direction. perhaps
quite as far as it Is wise to go at pres
ent. and that they will do not a little
to ratisfy the reasonable desires of all
but the extremists.
1t Is interesting to note that the
rulers OF the native states, of which
there are over six hundred, the rajahs
and maharajahs. are unit in their
desire to uphold the authority of the
British. They realize that their only
hope for peace and prosperity, and the
security of their rather shadowy
crowns. is in the overlordship of some
strong foreign power: and II this su.
thority were withdrawn, the different
nationalities would get at each others
threats like so many Kilkenny cats.
Realizing this, maharajah of Cash
mere has deported the agitators from
his state. and has absolutely forbidden
any meetings of their sympathizers.
The gaekwar of Banoda has done the
same thing. The chief justice of the
native state of Bharatpur, Christian
convert and a leading figure at the
recent Christian Endeavor convention
at Agra, told me most emphatically
that his rajah and he himself would
greatly deplore any weakening OF the
British authority: that, on the whole.
1t was Just and fair. and infinitely
better than the state OF things In
former days.
Famines still occur, but they are
nothing TO what they were a cen.
fury or two centuries ago. Warren
Hastings, for instance, I'm 1870 report
ed a famine that swept Off one-third
of the population OF Bengal, killing
three millions of people in that one
province, and leaving hundreds of VII
lagos utterly desolated. Horrible as
some recent famines have been. moth
ing like that is to-day possible. for
the excellent railway system OF India
can now hurry supplies across the PEN
insula in two days. and an intelligent
II somewhat too patriarchal govern.
ment looks after its children, so far
as possible. in all parts of the mighty
empire.
The personal equation I'm the unrest
in India must not be forgotten. The
of natives by Europeans has much to
do with it. II Englishmen and indeed
all foreigners would use little more
tact and considerateness in their per-
sonal dealings with natives. treating
them not as an inferior creation or as
dogs of the street. as some do: IL
they would use a little more of the
gentle suavity with this polite and
subservient race for which the prince
of Wales pleaded on his recent visit to
India. the unrest in India would be
sensibly reduced, and the rule OF the
dominant race would be far more Sc
cure in the days to come.
Copyright 1910. by Joseph B. Bowlesl
story About satoIIi.
A story is told of the late Cardinal
francesca Satolli's visit to Scranton
some years ago, on the occasion of
the Rt. Rev. Bishop NJ. J. Hoban's
conservation. During his stay in the
upstate city he inspected the Catho-
lie college there, and after addressing
the boys gave them a blessing. hold
ing his right hand aloft, in the man.
ner of churchmen. with the first and
second fingers extended.
Nov, boys" he said, on concluding
the blessing, II am privileged to an.
nounce that you may have holiday"
A quick-witted Cet, observing the
two fingers still extended. smilingly
piped up:
1.-TWO, Cardinal Satolli."
Eyes, two" laughed the cardinal.
the idea which prompted the
boy to put the query, but at the same
time lowering his NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS.
Times.
JUST Saved from Starvation.
A moving tale of the sea was told