davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Waxahachie daily light. [volume] (Waxahachie, Tex.) 1894-current, 1909-12-18

VA. OWEBN City Editor
tResidepce Phone. Bell No 2s9l
The Hickman courier. [volume] (Hickman, Ky.) 1859-current, 1909-09-16

passenger train, No. I. at King
ston. II seems that the engineer. AZ
well as Mr. Mogan, who was on the
engine with him, overlooked the or
ders to meet the freight. The train
was running full speed to make the
time at Kingston. where II was "a
meet No. passenger train.
Instead, the passenger train. which
which was crowded, some Of It's pas
sengers being bound for as far desti
nation as California, proceeded on
west and In n few moments No. 81,
one Of the heaviest and fastest
freights on the system. crashed into
the passenger engine
The news OF the wreck soon reach.
ed Nashville and instantly there was
CONSERVATION created. The loved
ones OF the trainmen and Of the pas.
sengers were thrown into awful sus-
pense for no one knew who had es.
capped and who had not been so fortu.
nate. Early reports 20 the city stat
ed that three or four men had been
killed and several injured. Later in
the morning II was ascertained that
eight had been killed and further that
some OF the bodies had been consum-
ed In the fire.
A relief train and physicians was
hurried out Of the city as soon as
possible and a wrecker followed short
ly thereafter. Another special left
at noon from Union Station. Chief
Rozetta of the fire department OF the
city dispatched an engine 10 the
scene in order to put out the fire in
the wreckage.
II Is said that hardly could worse
place for a wreck have been found.
As stated. there is heavy grade
there: In fac, a grade exists all the
way from Nashville to White Bluff,
and the big freight was coming with
a down.hill rush when she struck the
passenger a steep embankment at
the point Of the collision added to
the seriousness of the dffdiI for the
engines and a number Of cars rolled
down the bank In one conglomerate
mass ana soon the wreckage was in
flames, several OF the dead bodies be
ing charred before they could be re-
moved from the wreckage.
The mail car of the passenger train
was consumed and all the mail burn
The Hickman courier. [volume] (Hickman, Ky.) 1859-current, 1909-09-16
MRS. ARTHUR KING DEAD.

Mrs. Arthur King, one of the high
ly esteemed ladies of this section,
died at her home two miles south of
Hickman, at 10 O'Clock, Monday night
after suffering for many months with
a trouble peculiar to her sex. Her
death has been momentarily expected
for the past two weeks, as her case
was beyond the reach Of medical aid.
Deceased was born near this city
50 years ago, and had spent most of
her life in this county. She was the
widow of the late Arthur King, whose
demise occurred some eight years
ago. She was a good woman in every
sense of the word. In her early days
she became a member of the Baptist
church at Poplar Grove. and lived a
consistent. Christian life.
Mrs. King was the mother of five
children, all of whom survive her.
They are Ernest King. of Clayton;
Miss Annette King. Of Dyersburg;
Mrs. Jas. w. Jackson, of Clinton I;
and Mrs. S. NJ. Naifeh and Mrs. L..
ID. Threlkeld, of Hickman.
Funeral services were conducted
at 3 o'clock Tuesday afternoon by
Rev. Watson, of Union City, and in
terment at Poplar Grove burying
ground. where a large number of sor-
rowing relatives and friends assem-
bled to pay their last respects to thei
departed loved one.
The Courier joins the many friends
in extending sympathy to the bereav-
ed ones.
Jno. A. Mcclure left this morn
ing for Louisville, from which place
he will start on his lecturing tour in
the interest of agriculture as one of
the official lecturers sent out by the
State. He will be gone several weeks
The Hickman courier. [volume] (Hickman, Ky.) 1859-current, 1909-09-16
HEAp.oN COLLISION.
Eight Men Killed and Bodies burned
In N. c. a 81. L. Wreck.

One Of the saddest and worst
wrecks In the history OF the Nashville
Chattanooga a 50. Louis Railway oc
CURED yesterday morning shortly be
fore 3 o'clock near Pegram Station
20 miles this side Of Nashville. Pas
senger train No. 4. which IL due in
Hickman at 1880 y. m, and fast
freight No. 81. came together AZ high
speed aud as result eight trainmen
are known TO be dead, six OF the
bodies burning In the fire that fol.
lowed. Several others were injured
The known casualties are:
Will Mossn, travelling engineer,
dead and body burned.
Joe Cover. engineer on passenger
rsln, killed and body burned.
Jess Harrington. engineer on the
freight, killed and body burned.
Walter Roach. messenger. killed
and body burned.
Sam whited, fireman on freight,
killed and burned.
8. o. weIp, head brakeman on
freight, killed.
w. s. stsleup, mail clerk Of Mar
tin, Tenn, killed and burned
L. 7. Bailey, mail clerk Of Martin.
killed and burned.
All the passenger crew were well
known In Hickman. and were a clev.
er lot OF men.
The Injured.
Bob HALEY. fireman No. 4. Nash.
VILE. dwo ribs broken and left side in.
jured.
Ellis Martin. conductor No. 81.
Nashville, injured In head and inter.
nally (may dieD
Capt. r Jobe. Burton. N. c.. right
arm and shoulder bruised.
w. l.. Thomasson. Peachtree. N. c.,
left shoulder and arm hurt.
r. w. Boyd. Almond. n. C.. right
shoulder and head hurt
Mrs. l.. NJ. Lee. Tullahoma. right
shoulder hurt.
Mrs. Temple Lunsford. Murphy. N.
C.. shoulder and neck hurt.
Mrs. A. c. Tomassson. Murphy. N.
C.. left ankle. shoulder and neck
hurt
The Hickman courier. [volume] (Hickman, Ky.) 1859-current, 1909-09-16

May Tomasson. Murphy. N. c.,
right arm hurt.
. Mrs. Joseph s. Lively. McMinnville,
sprained knee.
Mrs. John Dunn. Cumberland Fur
mace. nose hurt.
Mr.. John Dunn. Cumberland Fur
mace. nose hurt.
Mrs. Sam Warren, Nashville
scratched under right eye.
Mrs. NJ. ]. Gillem, Nashville, slight
bruise ON hip.
Following the crash of the power
full engines as they came together on
a grade the track and roadbed were
torn up In a terrific fashion and wires
were instantly out OF commission. In
a few moments the wreckage was In
flames, and TO the horror of the
tragedy was added that OF fire. While
the fatality among the crews OF the
two trains was appalling, none Of the
passengers were killed.
SO far as could be ascertained In
a hurried investigation by the authori
ties the wreck was occasioned by
the fact that No. 4, the passenger
train, failed TO observe orders, which
we're to meet No. 81 at Pegram. and
The Hickman courier. [volume] (Hickman, Ky.) 1859-current, 1909-09-16

ed. The two mail clerks. l.. T. Bar
ley and w. S. Stalcup. of Martin.
were pinned In their car and thus
met death.
Haley, the fireman on No. 4. es-
capped by jumping. A porter and ex-
press messenger on the passenger
train were injured. Ellis Martin. c. +
ductor ON the freight, was badly hur..
Efforts to get news at Hickman of
the tragic happening early revealed
the extent of the havoc that had
been wrought by the impact Of the
two on-rushing trains. Pegram sta
ton could not be reached by tele-
phone or telegraph.
The Hickman courier. [volume] (Hickman, Ky.) 1859-current, 1909-09-16
HOME MISSION WORK.

The census bureau shows that there
are 32,936.445 church members in the
United States.
This number is 39.1 per cent. OF
our population.
The Literary Digest has made a
very neat map, showing that, IL all
the religious people we're grouped in
one part Of the country, they would
mi the New England States, New
York. Delaware. Maryland. Ohio.
West Virginia, Virginia, North Caro-
lima and South Carolina.
All OF the people who have no re.
ligious affiliations would cover the
rest of the Union. This means they
would fill all the States west OF the
Mississippi river, and also, the tier
Of States in the Mississippi valley as
far east as Ohio.
Again. this excellent paper suggests
that there is possible work for the
home missionary society rather than
the foreign missionary society.
Is the prevalence of crime in the
United States due to the fact of GIG
per cent. of the people being non
church members? - Commercially
peal.
The Hickman courier. [volume] (Hickman, Ky.) 1859-current, 1909-09-16
ALLOWED BAIL.

At conference of the attorneys
for the state In the night rider cases
at Union City. Wednesday afternoon
IL was decided TO allow all of them
bond in the sum of $4,000. and
Judge Jones issued a call for a spe-
cial term of court for the first Mon
day In November
I'd Marshall, Ben Williams and
John S. Ratliff. who were confined in
the jail at Union City, were released.
having made bond to the required
amount.
sam Applewhite, Carrot Johnson.
It'd Burton. Fred Pinion and Roy
Ransom, who were sentenced to hang,
and Bud Morris and Bob Huffman,
who were sentenced to 20 years In
the penitentiary, and who have been
in Jail at jackson since they went
there to appear before the supreme
court. when their cases were revers-
ell for a new trial, will also be allow
ed TO make bond
o
An old account book owned by a
farmer shows that In January, 1860,
he sold ten fat hogs at 1880 per
hundred. This was pretty long
price, and we of today would say he
is making money hand over fist, but
another page of the same book shows
that he payed $3.50 for ten pounds of
coffee, s3.33h for ten pounds OF
sugar. sl.7S for twelve spools of
thread. 81. 80 for a gallon Of kerosene
oil The man who raises So hogs Is
evidently better Off
The Hickman courier. [volume] (Hickman, Ky.) 1859-current, 1909-09-16
METHODIST CHURCH.

You are cordially invited 20 attend
the services at the Methodist church
next Sunday.
Subject for the morning hour will
be, "The Standardization of Man"
Sunday School at 9:45 a. m.
The Hickman courier. [volume] (Hickman, Ky.) 1859-current, 1909-09-16

sGrandpa - And why is geography
your favorite study. Willie?
Willie-Well. you see. grandpa. the
geography is so big that when you've
got 1t in front of you the teacher can't
see what you're doing.
o
Solid oak Dining Chairs. $3.50 a set
Home Furnishing Co.
The Hickman courier. [volume] (Hickman, Ky.) 1859-current, 1909-09-16
!, sale Friday.

fgsh ul0'''
,r.v, REQ is whH. you need
,..a,, pictures every night at the
elc.
s.. cbooate Is In Louisville on
ness
mn that prescription.-Hick
Drug Co.
BIT. Davis lcft this morning
Lexington.
Il Rocking Chairs. Soc up'-iIOm'
lshihg Go.
r II. Moore a share Of your
,sp business
,t nreet the Henry auction sale
NOV afternoon.
stark made a business trip
Martin yesterday
d, old Ieaky roof Why don I
have 10 fixed? Cotton a Adams.
b. Housley left this morn
ta Chicago to spend a few days.
The best time TO begin raising
y for the West Hickman levee
(Ow
ram and plumbing fixtures Of all
carried in stock.-Cotion A
~
p Walter McMurray Is reported
N Of malarial fever at his home
tosu.
cul al the Lyric. Sept. gath.
m Methodist church. Admission
and &c.
Ellison and wife leave today
Louisville TO attend the state fair
visit friends
H. D. h. Wilson aud daughter
Iued Wednesday from a visit to
,es al Wingo.
IS Pibsyc Shuck, OF the Jordan
l5OfhOod. spent last week with
" T. Montgomery.
A Paris is Ia New Madrid with
Derrick this week unloading that
10 winter coal supply.
as Marine Brown has returned
a few days visit to her sister.
Arthur SHAW. at State Line.
w. L. l.. Briggance Will fill his
tai appointment at MI Hcrmon
sunday Everybody invited.
kn Salmon came up this week
Ashport Tenn. where he has
gs Of the Mengel logging outfit
number Of young folks enjoyed
games at the home OF Mr.. and
Porter Shumate. Wednesday
hing
u. b =. Gabby aud children re-
I'D home this morning after an
fnded visit with relatives at Mays
Ky
n J. X Ford. Miss Maude Moore.
Aayme Knapp aud Mrs. Percy
e made the trip to Fulton Mon
on the auto.
~ Mooney, an aged preacher OF
u'H Is reported as being very
largely from the infirmities OF
extreme age.
ave Morgan says never swap
W Nhen crossing a stream-un.
you Know that the other fellow
l' Know much about horses.
he Board Of Election Commission
Of which Sheriff Seat is chair.
WI meet tomorrow and appoint
l0l officers for the coming cleo.
S hollle Bourne. Of Union City.
| ''OA amer The Millinery Depart
" smith 4 Amberg's again
~ason' arriving here Thursday
lake charge
bryant who contributes large.
WV ''us making the Palace Hotel,
D'On CITY one OF the most pop.
/ obstetrics Of West Tennessee.
'.v the guest of his daughter.
| l. A. Ledford.
4 H. D. Johnson left wednes.
wi Iullahoma, Tenn, to visit
- She was one Of the pas.
[s''s which were transferred
/ ~ Tue terrible wreck of the N.
o. l. at pegram. Tenn.
The Hickman courier. [volume] (Hickman, Ky.) 1859-current, 1909-09-16

A certain Hickman girl with small
feet has the hammock swung where
Il can be seen from the street.
The Hickman courier. [volume] (Hickman, Ky.) 1859-current, 1909-09-16
NOTED READER COMING.

Miss Martha Fowlkes, of Boston,
Mass, a teacher in the Emmerson
School of Oratory, and a noted read
er, has been engaged to fill a date
here for the benefit OF the Methodist
church on Friday night, Sept. Gath.
The entertainment will partake both
of a recital and musicale, the latter
feature being executed by home tai
ent.
From the Journal. at Dayton, Ohio.
We clip this very complimentary ex-
tract: "An enthusiastic and appre-
ciative audience was present last
evening at the Conservatory of Music
to greet Miss Martha Fowlkes the tai
ented reader. The program was a
pretty combination of serious and
humorous selections, and the versa
tility of the reader left nothing to be
desired. Too much cannot be said in
praise of Miss Fowlkes' work, which
was artistic and especially capitivat-
ing"
The good ladies are indeed fortunate
in securing such talent for this oc-
casion, and should be greeted with
a full house.
The little daughter. Sarah Francis.
of Mr.. and Mrs. Harry Holcombe. died
at their home in Deering. Mo-, Mon
day. This family left Hickman a few
weeks ago, and their friends will re-
greet to hear of their bereavement.
The little daughter was Is months
of age; burial took place at Deering.
The tail goes with the hide-a nice
brick house. park with spring house
and pavilion, the locust grove-every-
thing on the Henry Addition will be
sold at the auction sale tomorrow.
The Hickman courier. [volume] (Hickman, Ky.) 1859-current, 1909-09-16

Come and see us.
You save money every time you come.
Omaha daily bee., 1909-11-17
TIGERS MIST wOHK TO WIN
Coach Roper Not Satisfied with small
score Against Drake.

COLUMBIA, MO, November 16.-(spe-
ctaiy--htnOUsh MissOUtI ~ssOdetts o"u
Alumni are wei salIsiiCd with me team
showing against Drake saturday, Coacn
Roper ~ tar from being so. Inc Prince
tOH,an does not care particularly Tor large
scores, but he OBJECTS TO MS team pelhs
held so often when WITHIN a few yards
Of the goal, as was the case several times
against Drake. once the Tigers were
Preachers held them within the fifteen-
yard mark. Both of these instances oc-
CURED In the first half before the Tigers
had scored. Between the halves, Roper
lectured the men severely for this weak
ness, saying in part that "a team that
can't score after getting within the ten
yard line isn't much Of a team" Roper
did not think much of brakes strength,
and insists that the team played poorly In
not defeating them by a larger score.
Nothing new was sprung by the Tigers
Saturday, and In this feature many Mis-
sourians, as well as the half-dozen Kansas
Missouri's probable Thanksgiving day Of
Tense, were disappointed. Tiger followers,
although glad to know that their team
Rolla, Ames, Iowa, Washington and
Drake by the use Of only a handful Of
cut loose for a minute in order to know
what they might expect Of them against
The temperance of Deatherage, Gil
christ, Hackney and Thatcher in Tiger
uniforms did much to improve Missouri's
work, and the announcement that Prev
souri, valley fullback, is now eligible, adds
further confidence in the Tiger camp.
Deatherage's work at left half was one
OF the features of the Drake contest, and
his old-time form in running back punts
gained many extra yards for the Tigers.
Gilchrist Hackney and Thatcher bolstered
up the right side Of the line considerably.
Just where p. Roberts will be played Is
vet uncertain. but II is likely that he will
land either at right tackle or halfhack.
His addition makes the Tiger squad in
clude nine former NJ men.
The remaining eight practice DAYS be-
fore the big Kansas struggle for Missouri
valley supremacy will see the Tigers do
Ing their most gruelling ~scrLmmage work
OF the season. All the work viii be Sc
cret. and with no injuries the squad ought
TO be in shane for its hardest fight against
the
Omaha daily bee., 1909-11-17
Pope Plus x
Observes Jubilee
Celebrates Mass and Breakfasts with
His Sisters, Who Came
from Venice.

ROME, Nov. 1s.-Today is the episcopal
Of Pope Plus X. Many messages Of
congratulation and good will reached the
the number including several from
America.
The pope celebrated mass in the private
chapel. admitting only his sisters from
Venice. with whom he afterward break
tasted. Later in the day he received the
officials OF the Vatican and to these the
pontlff showed the gold pectoral cross
which was given him by Pope Leo in 1884
upon the occasion of his appointment as
bishop Of Mantua
The rumor is persistent that Mgr. Fal-
COMO will be created a cardinal. 1t is re-
ported he will be replaced as apostolic del
egate at washington by Mgr. Agius, now
apostolic delegate at Manila; Mgr. Aversa,
apostolic delegate to Cuba, or Mgr. Stagni,
archbishop of Aquilla, who lived many
years in America.
Omaha daily bee., 1909-11-17
AStor'S Friends
Fear for Safety
No Word Has Been Received from
Wealthy New Yorker Since
West Indies Storm.

NEW YORK, Nov. 16.-Some apprehen-
sion has been felt here by friends Of
Colonel John Jacob Astor, over the fact
that no word has been received from him
since the recent storm in the West Indies,
where he is cruising on his steam yacht,
Nourmahal.
Colonel Astor's secretary said today that
he felt no uneasiness.
The Nourmahal left Port Antonio,
Jamaica. on November 8, the day Mrs.
Astor obtained her divorce from Colonel
Aston, but there was no definite informa-
ton as to her destination, other than that
she would probably call at some Porto
Rican port. The cable companies report
that they are unable to communicate with
Porto Rica and points beyond, which prob
ably explains why no word has been re-
ceived by Colonel Astor.
Omaha daily bee., 1909-11-17
WIFE BROWNS, HUSBAND SAVED
Coroner begins In~veEtigntiOn Sur
rounding Death of Woman
at La Porte.

LA PORTE, Ind, Nov. 6,-Following the
finding in Hudson lake this morning OF
the body OF Mrs. Hunter S. Dresden, wife
Of the owner or the New Carlisle hotel,
Coroner Osborne began an investigation
into the circumstances surrounding the
drowning. Of the woman who, a month ago.,
while in a boat with her husband disap-
peared, the husband being saved.
Dresden said the boat had upset and that
he had been unable to save his wife, al
though he kept her above water for some
time. Mrs. Dresden's parents live at Buch-
anan Mich, while Mr.. Dresden came to
Hudson lake from South Bend, Ind.
Omaha daily bee., 1909-11-17
WARE FIGHTING FOR FREEDOM
Iowa Banker Raises Question OF
Legality of Board of


DIES MONIES. Nov. 16.-The Iowa SUI
preme court today set the hearing as to
Leroy Wares petition, for writ of habeas
corpus for December a. Ware, under SEN
tence for defalcations Of $2S5, 900 from the
defunct Farmers and Drovers bank at
Seymour, Ia, has raised the question Of
constitutionality of the law which created
the State Board of Parole which ordered
Ware set at liberty. Judge N. M. Towner
of Corydon sent him back to the peni-
Tertiary and now it is up to the highest
court, The question, today taken under
advisement by the supreme court, was
whether Ware shall be admitted to liberty
pending the hearing December IA,
Omaha daily bee., 1909-11-17

WASHINGTON, d. c., Nov, l6,-(spe-
cial Telegram. Rural carriers appointed
are as follows for Iowa routes: Alvord.
route l. Henry + Friedrichsen carrier,
Anthony J. Frembgen substitute; Persia,
2, Russell f.. Mitchell carrier, Marsh
c. Heath substitutes; WoOdbine, route 4,
lothian l.. Mikesell carrier. no substitute.
Iowa pOstmasters appointed: Arispe.
Union county Cynthia s. Wilson, vice c.
n. butcher resigned; Dudley, Wapello
resigned; Templeton. Carroll county. Anna
SchWaIler, vice v. Schwaller resigned.
Omaha daily bee., 1909-11-17
DoANE AND BnLLEvUE TO MEET
Two College Teams VIII Settle Cham
pIOnship ON Saturday.

Doane and Bellevue Will nave their an
nuaI grldlron argument al bellevue cam
PTS Saturday TO decide whlch has the
prior claim to the state championship.
both teams have made splendid records
this year n both are well versed on
open features.
Omaha followers OF foot ball are taking
quite an interest in the game and the SUI
all who wish to attend the contest, which
starts at 2:SO. Bellevue stock has taken
quite q boost since the boys on the high
hill defeated Tarkio a, week ago, and
Doane Is quite proud of the showing 1t
made against the strong ~Cornhuskers.
Creighton has no further games sched-
uled for Omaha and the high school man
agement is figuring on a game at Vinton
street park for Thanksgiving day.
Omaha daily bee., 1909-11-17

George Evans and his 100 Honey Boys
will be the attraction at the Boyd theater
next Thursday, Friday and Saturday, All
those who witnessed the performance OF
this organization last season are unani-
nous in pronouneing it quite the most en-
PERTAINING minstrel performance they have
ever witnessed. The company sent on
tour this year by Messrs. Cohan & Harris
is Intended to sustain the enviable reputa-
ton made last season and with this object
in view they are presenting a program en-
tireiy new.
Omaha daily bee., 1909-11-17
Announcements OF the Theaters.

An entertainment of charm and cheer,
light and lifting, and inspiring in the
seasoned observer Iecollections of the hap
piest of bygone days, appears to be the sort
Of thing that is in store in the new
college play, commencement Days" which
will be the offereing at the Boyd theater
tonight and Wednesday matinee and night.
OF course most Of them are girls. John
C5rt is the producing manager and the
play is staged by Max Figman. A COM
pany of fifty headed by Frederick v.
Bowers.
Omaha daily bee., 1909-11-17
SHIP TO ASK INDICATION
Sheriff Convicted of Contempt Will
Go Before Constituents to Test
Their Confidence.

WASHINGTON, Nov. 16-Rather than ask
for clemency from the government that
has fixed upon him the stigma Of failure
to perform his duty as sheriff, Joseph F.
Shipp, probably will choose to go back to
the people of Hamilton county, Tenn, after
his term in Jail for contempt Of the su-
preme court of the United States has been
served and test their confidence in him by
asking them to r~e-elect him to his old
office,
Omaha daily bee., 1909-11-17
GRANGE REBELS ARE BEATEN
Administration Wins Complete Vic
tory in Annual Election
of Officers.

DIES MONIES, Ia, Nov. 1s.-The present
officials in the ranks of the National
Grange won a complete victory over the
insurgents in the annual election OF Of
ficers today. The officers chosen follow:
Master-N. j Bachelor, Concord, N. H.
Overseer-T. C. Atkeson, Morganton, w
Va.
Lecturer-Oliver Wilson, Magnolia, Ill.
Steward-C. d. Richardson, West Brook
field, Mass.
Assistant Steward-L. P. Pealey, South
Woodstock, Conn.
Treasurer-Mrs. r. s.. Mcdowell, Wei
lesley, Mass
Omaha daily bee., 1909-11-17
Miners Are
Killed in Cavein
Report of Disaster in North Carolina
Region, but Details Are
Lacking.

WINSTON FALLS, N. C., Nov. 16.-Ten
or perhaps twelve men the exact number,
yet be ascertained, were smothered
to death today in an excavation near here.
bodies had been recovered up to noon.
The men were at work digging for a new
railroad.
Omaha daily bee., 1909-11-17
Foot BnII PLAYER Recovers.

PONCA, Neb., Nov. 16.-(Speclal)-Her-
bert Deernfield, who was injured in the
foot ball game between the high school
of Fender and Ponca last week so that
he did not remember anything about the
game, is apparently all hight now. The
Ponca team VIII nave a basket social at
Colonial hall next Friday night, the pro-
ceeds to be used for fitting out the team
for further work.
Omaha daily bee., 1909-11-17

number Of business men Of Missouri Valley
last Friday evening by forging checks is a
matter Of regret. It is believed the men
who eashed the checks are largely respon-
sible for the escape Of the much-wanted
stranger in tina they allowed too much
time to elapse between the discovery OF