davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The herald-advance. (Milbank, S.D.) 1890-1922, 1909-05-07
INDIAN GIRL AND HER TRAVELS.
A. q Government Ward She 10 Pro-
tected on Long Journey.

AZ . Government Ward She 10 Pro-
teeted on Long Journey.
Under the watchful paternal eye of
the United States government Miss
Matilda Hancorne, q shapely and
beautiful Indian girl whose home is at
Orick, Humboldt county, completed Q
wearisome journey across the CONT
nent Sunday.
Miss Hancorne has been a student
at the United States Indian school at
Carlisle, Pa, and when she decided to
return to her California mountains
Supt. NJ. Friedman at once began to
pave the way for a safe and pleasant
journey for his charge. Elizabeth
Howell, another student, was coming
West as far as Elko, New, and Fried
man put the two girls on the train
armed with all manner of letters and
credentials. In the meantime he had
sent letters ahead of the girls to as
sure their accommodations on the
way.
Aside from her inexperience in trav.
cling there was little need of the fed.
eral government taking such precau.
tons regarding Miss Hancorne's jour-
ney, for she is a bright, wideawake
girl, who speaks English perfectly and
bears herself with an independent
carriage. II there is anything about
her to attract attention in a crowd Il
Is her striking beauty and the perfect
taste with which she dresses.
The girl sailed for Eureka on Tues.
day. She will have to stage it thirty.
five miles over rough roads.
The herald-advance. (Milbank, S.D.) 1890-1922, 1909-05-07

zeal condition when I began with
Doan's Kidney Pills, and they certain
~ did wonders for me. Though I am
81 years old. I am as we'll as the aver.
age woman Of so. I work well, eat
well and sleep we'll"
Sold by all dealers. so cents q box.
Foster-Milburn Co., Buffalo, N. Y.
The herald-advance. (Milbank, S.D.) 1890-1922, 1909-05-07
NEW STRENGTH FOR OLD BACKS.
No Need TO Suffer Every Day from
eackacho.
Mrs. Joannah Straw, 626 Nortl
Broadway, Canton, s. D., says: "Fo1

three years suf
everything
with rheumatism In
my limbs and q dull,
ceaseless aching In
my back. was
weak, languid,
broken with head.
aches and dizzy
spells, and the kid
ney %secretions were
thick with solids. I
was really In q crit
The herald-advance. (Milbank, S.D.) 1890-1922, 1909-05-07
AZ It Appears.

IA little nonsense now and then
Is relished by the best of men,"
So from these lines it would appear
That those who at all nonsense sneer
And curl the lip, no matter when.
Are plainly not the best Of men.
The herald-advance. (Milbank, S.D.) 1890-1922, 1909-05-07
Mitigating Feature.

Mitigating Feature.
Kathryn-Don't you hate the smell
Of q cigar?
Phyllis-Ye-es, Of course-but 1t al
ways makes me think of Harry.
The herald-advance. (Milbank, S.D.) 1890-1922, 1909-05-07
small steaks Permitted.

She (sevsrely)-I hear. sir, that
you gamble ct the club.
He-er-I play occasionally for
small stakes.
Shs-0h. d that ALI don't mind
e It's only for something to Ell.
The herald-advance. (Milbank, S.D.) 1890-1922, 1909-05-07
XIII the Files Now

before they multiply. A DAISY FLY
KILLER kills thousands. Lasts the sea-
son. Ask your dealer, or send 2Oc to H.
Somers, lac De Kalb Ave, Brooklyn, N. Y.
The herald-advance. (Milbank, S.D.) 1890-1922, 1909-05-07

otAys ana that the time wAs not far
AistaAk uhen the central provinces OF
CanaAa-1kanitoba S~askatchewxn and
AlbGrta-wOuld pc called upon to sup
~ : lars4spar of IT, wheat con.
sumpttca @ ~ Unieed states, thsrs
werS many Who laughed 1t the predic.
t1ooe md rtdiculed the idea. Of wheat
Soacklng ~ dollar point and staying
thest. Both Of these predictions have
oouse q 49,. Dollar wheat IL here
and Il q not only here. but u here to
STAY end ~ the same time, whatever
~unpfeAeank sensations Il may arouse
n the representative American. Cen.
tral Canada u already being called
upon . help keep up the bread sup
~, ana within the next i've years
VIII. q James J. Hill says, literally
s'become the bread-basket Of our in.
creAsing miiiions..
There ars few mon In the United
States botter acquainted with thu
wheat situation than Mr.. Hill, and
there aro few men, II any. who are In
clinod % be more conservative in
their expressed views. Yet It was this
-~~~~-A - - --.
49, .o msn
: 1ntt the
1870 ss." vuS 49,. r. a saOstan.
1Su 49, 49, 81 ~ 9
TINT at TINT time wheat had scared to
el.3o. well abovs The dollar mark, the
statement b rscuIlarly significant.
md doubly o~i9ni6onnt II the fact that
n this conntrv ~ n~orrI.t,or !. -.
s-eraaaeA q ~ r.tto Al e. r.r c.rt
vhiIe ~ 49, = $3.50 "a 49,:
srn6n~t. !. trc-~s.,r. = -. 49, -
6sl~- -. 800 .s 80 80 80. :.
bert-sne - f mv,n~ -. h.sr stssd1
m n-creseir~ u ~. f1r,.sa s,s,a.
Ssa1ns~-s~. A.m.r.r.> .-a.-as,...,ons
- cr~es~.sesr-st. 49, -
-a.ssT-.~g.s.- 80. q S-...
ssa4s.asss1 NJ ! 49, u y
s.-li. 1i .y.tlts 2F1ln1 $500 q
$3.50
E2.s sno 'ao0ot ~
s sns :. ~ ooslIry
~ ..o-.as
s. - osls1 1870. = tnS wof'd canI
sV1s' 49, p.Ovlnceo e
-s Ano NJ nO otns5
~ csoaucs - ns1u = ~
C1a0.~. 1.s1 49, sI..n M.nI
..x. 1870 49,. wnest nam
.s.HS1 49, -. .snsos wneas
s1 - 49, ousnea'j
- 49, = sups1'os - -
~ eIAa
nnne1 AfeAdily lmpingtngl
The herald-advance. (Milbank, S.D.) 1890-1922, 1909-05-07

BY GUY THoRNE
sSSwsst = revenge, especially TO Z
woman."-Lord Byron.

Grant looked at her in amaxement.
mo more than n would expect
for q child in his position" he an
swered, wonderingly. a.
"You don't know how careful I've
been. how rigid the system has BEEN"
she answered, breathlessly. Michael"
she came up closer to him and
looked steadily in his face-''Michael.
1t sounds odd and melodramatic, but
I must tell you that a terrible peril
has hung owe my little boy and me
ever since the first day l married Al
beric."
Michael started. "Peril?' he said;
what peril could there be for any
one who is loved as you are loved?'
She shook her head im%patiently.
Il am going to tell you," she whis-
pered. II promised my husband that
no one should yer know; but he
would approve of my telling you now.
at this moment. l feel certain OF it.
How my poor darling has been taken
away l do not know. but by whom
and for what reason I believe l can
tell you now"
Her voice was SO full of terror, and
yet SO SURE and certain in it's indica.
ton of some dark and sinister knowl-
edge, that Michael s%huddered inwardly
as he heard II.
Courage" he said, Courage! To
the strong there are no dangers. only
shadows. Tell me-"
help us!" she said, with
q gesture of the hands. Heaven help
US in this dark moment! What / have
to say is black and terrible!"
The herald-advance. (Milbank, S.D.) 1890-1922, 1909-05-07

cial Travellers OF America n Court
Of Honor.
Reports from Clear Lake Of the
death of wagon loads of black bass
in the lake during the winter. The
water in the lake was 30 shallow that
the fish were either frozen or smoth-
cred, and their bodies now line the
shore. Funds r being subscribed
to dam the outlet Of the lake and thus
prevent a repetition of the disaster
when the lake has been restocked.
Public announcement has been made
that Rt. Rev. John Stariha sent his
resignation to the pope last month,
and it was accepted. Bishop Stariha,
who has been in charge Of the diocese
for seven years, has been in failing
health for some time, and last year
removed to Hot Springs. Next month
he will return to his home in Austria
to rest.
The rush for Uncle Sans bargain
land in Trip county is about over.
There are over $500 tracts in this
country open to entry. and about 1900
have been taken. In the 1900 are
included the most desirable land. In
dications now are that when the full
5000 numbers are called there will
still be some 160 acre tracts left.
These will 60 yer until next fall,
when they will be disposed OF at $3.50
an acre.
Preparations are being made by the
local council Of the knights Of Column
bus for the state convention to be
held at Lead May 3, and an elaborate
entertainment for the visitors II be-
ing planned. Over sixty candidates
from various parts OF the Black Hills
will take the degrees and become
members Of the order ut that time,
one Of the features Of which will be
the grand ball and Z banquet for
which 400 plates viii be laid. Dis
tinguished knights from the adjoin-
ing states have accepted Invitations
e b present
Evening journal., 1909-12-20
RULES POKER A
GAME OF SKILL

UTICA, n. y, Dec. 20-A ruling by
City Magistrate O'Connor that poker is
a game of skill and not Of chance has
checked the police in an effort to close
up so-called gambling houses in this
city, and for another period, at least,
the reform wave will subside
Half a dozen persons. proprietors and
"cappers" Of alleged gambling resorts,
have been arrested in Utica in the
past few days charged with maintain
ing establishments were faro, roulette,
lSlondike and similar games might be
played by the unwary. In their raids
the police gathered in a truckload of
paraphernalia, and all this was dis
played in court as evidence.
When placed on trial the prisoners
insisted that the gambling parapher-
MALTA had not been used in several
years and that poker was the only
game played in their houses. The
witnesses on whom the police relied to
make their cases failed at the psych-
illogical moment, and finally only the
charge Of conducting poker-playing
resorts remained against the prisoners.
On the ground that the courts Of
California. Montana and Texas have
held that poker is a game Of skill and
not game of chance Judge O'Connor
discharged the defendants.
Evening journal., 1909-12-20
SALISBURY CATHOLICS
TO HAVE NEW CHURCH

Salisbury. Md. is to have n new
Catholic Church. Bishop John J. Mona
CHAN having just purchased the prop
crty Of the Southern Methodist congre-
cation there. The edifice win be re-
built at once and dedicated early in
the spring.
The church is a modest frame struct-
urc with Gothic tower and situated in
the centre Of the town. opposite the
Court House. II has not been used
by the Methodists since the congre-
cation has occupied its new stone edl-
flce there.
Bishop Monaghan also has purchased
the property OF Elmer williams ad-
Joining the church, which will be con-
verted into a rectory. It is the inten-
tion Of Bishop Monaghan to place a
resident pastor at Salisbury. Here
tofore services in the Catholic Church
have been conducted by the Rev.
Father Nickel, Of Cape Charles.
Evening journal., 1909-12-20
THOMAS v. COOPER
BURNED TO DEATH

MEDIA. Pa. Dec 20--Thomas Nalen-
tine Cooper. a member Of the Penn
sylvania Legislature from Delaware
county and formerly collector OF the
port Of Philadelphia. was burned to
death at his home yesterday.
While smoking a cigar in the sitting
room he either fell asleep or suffered a
paralytic stroke His bathrobe became
ignitcd and he was dead before the
flames were discovered by members Of
the family
Tho aged legislator was a sufferer
from Insomnia. and shortly before 6
a M. he entered the room occupied
by ono of his nephews and got a cigar.
shortly afterward his daughter-ln-law
smelled smoke and awakened her hus-
band. Thomas V. Cooper, Jr An
alarm Of fire was turned in. but before
the fremen arrived. Mr.. Cooper's body
was found lying on q blazing couch
IN the sitting room. II was badly
charrcd.
AS no outcry was heard his family
believe hc suffered a stroke OF paralysis
before the cigar fell from his mouth
Tie was "A years old.
Evening journal., 1909-12-20
CENTRAL SCHOOL
ANNIVERSARY
Pleasing Exercises Held, With
an Address by William
X. Crosby

Green garlands and little girls In
white dresses and red hair-ribbons
ushered in the Christmas season at
Central Presbyterian Church last night.
Ii was the fifty-fourth anniversary OF
tho sunday school as well, and large
audience was present. superintendent
Lewis p. Bush gave the annual report,
stating a total membership OF 4Sl with
an average attendance Of 2s1. The
primary children with starry crowns
gave a pretty recitation. A drill with
holly wreaths was given by Lola Nc
Lean. Ray MacCadan, Amelia Prigg,
Elizabeth Laughland, Madeline Dick
erson. Pearl Conover, James Stoddard,
and Mary Mahaffy, OF the junior de-
partmert, with weil-remembered reel
tations.
The third exercise was an acrostic,
Bethlehem. entertainingly recited by
members of tho junior department.
A number of carols were sung In a
manner to call forth the congratula-
fions of Superintendent-em w. X
Crosby in his speech. He said he had
presided at over half the Christmas
exercises of the school, and had award
ed about 1900 books for perfect attend
Der that there would have been no
Christmas without the Christ, and that
II really was more blessed 20 give than
10 receive. Automobiles, houses and
yachts We're not essential TO happiness,
but giving WAS.
or the nineteen scholars on the honor
roll for perfect attendance nine chose
Bibles for the book presented TO them
by the school. four chose hymn-books
and the others some OF the best modern
Action The honor-roll are Edward
Carpenter. Clinton Johnson. Arthur
Bauman. Helen Nebeker, Elsie Carpen-
ter. Matte Dowlan. Helen Knight,
Avery Horner. Arthur Gray. May Gra-
ham. George r.. Irwin. Clarence We'll
din, Nellie Cook. Frank Sturgis. Rob
ert FoullS, William Sem, Maude Gra-
ham. Maude Johnson, and Lorraine
Picrson.
Central Church Sunday school will
have their Christmas entertainment on
Tuesday. December 2s. The primary
department will have it's festival at
three In the afternoon. and the main
school at 7.30 D. m. The big Christ
mas tree with it's load Of gifts and
candy will be a chief feature at both
entertainments. and Santa Claus has
promised 10 distribute the gifts I'm per-
son. The older children viii also bring
gifts with them to he given TO the
poor children, or will report such gifts
already given. They will sing carols
and ice cream and cake VIII be served.
Evening journal., 1909-12-20
MR.. WITHERS A
TREE EXPERT

John r. Withers. the landscape
artist. who will lecture on the sub
ject Of trees I'm the Wilmington High
School tomorrow evening. is an ex-
pert on tree growing and his discourse
on the subject viii no doubt prove in
teresting.
The colleges and societies before
whom Mr.. Withers has lectured are:
The University OF Minnesota, Scien-
tifc institute OF Chicago. Cornell Col
lege. Massachusetts Agricultural Col
lege, Polytechnic Institute of Alabama,
st. Johns College. Annapolis. Md. .
University Club, Baltimore. Nd; New
York Horticultural Society, Conneoti-
cut Horticultural Society. Dutchess
County Horticultural Society, Pough-
keepsie, n. Y; and other numerous
civic Improvement associations in
many parts of the country.
Evening journal., 1909-12-20
OPENING OF
NEW HOSPITAL
Will be Inspected by Many
Guests From 7 TO 10
O'clock Tonight
MANY DONATIONS
ARE BEING RECEIVED

The new Physicians and Surgeons
Hospital at Eighth and Adams streets,
will be open for inspection tonight be-
tween and 1890 o'clock. A program
Of vocal music will be presented in tho
reception hall.
Mrs. L. b. Preston. Mrs. Katherine
Pyle, Miss Bessie Bonner, and Mrs. Her
man Gossen, will sing.
Several prominent persons in public
life have been invited to be present and
it is quite probable that they will ac-
cept the invitations. Among them are.
Governor Simeon s. Pennewill Mayor J.
Harvey Spruance, and other state and
city officials
Following the inspection lie physicians
and invited guests will attend recep-
ton IN the home Of DR.. Joseph p. Pyle,
No. 500 West street. at 1890 o'clock. The
committee In charge of the reception
comprises: Drs. Joseph p. Pyle. James
II. Morgan J. Frank McGrath. Smith
Cooper, and Benjamin r. Veasey.
One of the most interesting gifts 10
the new hospital, was made Saturday
Joseph StoecSle Brewing Company, who
presented a children's ward which COM
prlses three cots and all other equip
ment complete.
DR.. John c. Fahey, equipped the ply
sicians' consulting room with handsome
rug and furniture This room will be
known as the DR.. John c. Fahey room.
The committee also decided TO name a
rom In memory Of Dr Charles Green,
who died recently from injuries received
in an automobile accident.
The surgical room Il be known as
DR. Howard Ogle Surgical room. it be-
ing named after the late DR.. Ogle.
The Good Samaritan Society, and not
the Sunshine Society, as reported, has
furnished one room OF the hospital
The entire Free Out-Patient Depart
ment has been equipped and furnished
through the generosity Of various firms
and citizens. HaddoclS and Company do
mated the carpeting Garrett, Miller and
Company, the electrical work: NJ. Me-
gary and Sons Company. furniture; Hur-
lock Brothers. benches for the waiting
room: A. ID. Peoples. several cans for
receiving refuse; Wilmington City Elec-
trio Company. through David u. ont,
electrical current; Mcmahon Brothers.
large stove for heating purposes. and a
collection Of surgical and medical dress
ings from many friends.
A linen shower for the hospital would
be very welcome.
The following donations also were Civ
en- to the hospital during the past week:
Entire furnishings for a private bed
room. entire solid mahogany with white
enameled bed; this room to be named in
honor Of Dr. Josephine White de Lacour.
Evening journal., 1909-12-20
GIRL DIES OF BURNS
OF TWO WEEKS AGO

Clara Gardner, colored. aged Is years,
a domestic, who was burned in the home
Of A. J. Branch, at the Grantley Apart
ments Monday night two weeks ago, died
in the Homeopathic Hospital yesterday
afternoon. The coroner will hold an In
quest. When the girl was burned she was
looking for something in a closet and was
holding a condle. The candle ignited the
girls dress and she ran from the house.
members OF the Branch family ran to her
aid and were themselves badly burned.
Death resulted yesterday from inhalation
OF tho flames, which had affected her
lungs.
Evening journal., 1909-12-20
FRIENDSHIP IS 1874
YEARS OLD THIS YEAR

niversary Of the Wilmington Fire Com
pany will be held on Wednesday. The
fire department was founded by the or
ganization Of the Friendshi- Fire Com
pany, on December p. 4d5. They chose
William Hemphill as their first president,
a man much esteeded by his fellow towns
men. He was born in 1745, and died very
near the spot where he was born IN
1893. aged so years.
The present members Of the Friendship
Company are proud of their organiza-
ton. and its 1874 years Of continuous life,
with every year of that time marked by
many occasions Of service to their fell
lowmen.
Evening journal., 1909-12-20

one dozen pillow cases, by Miss Elsie
Bowman: one dozen of silver knives, by
Mr.. r. o. Janviers; Mrs. Spottswood
Garland, $40 cash; Mrs. ]. Frank Ball,
s.; Mrs. Charles Dougherty SO; Mrs.
Mary Murrey, $6; Charles Griffith, toilet
set; Mrs. William II. Jones, towels;
William II. Jones' silver spoons; Miss
Nora Brendle four dozen graduate med
icine glasses; Mrs. Charles Schagrin.
glassware; A58s Horace G. Iasttew,
lamps and sundries for sick room; Mrs.
John Stirlith. Mrs. Engene Stlrlith, Mrs.
Charles Toppin, Miss sallie Moseley, and
Mrs. Villa Eldrigge, kitchen furnish
nishings William Lawton, trays.
Evening journal., 1909-12-20
GOT IN WRONG
BED BY MISTAKE

Joseph WisneslSi was arraigned in
City Court this morning on the charge
of trespass. It was testified by Rich
ard S. Elliott that he found Wisneski
covered up in his, Elliotts, bed. Wis
neski who lives in the same house,
said he got in the bed by mistake, and
he was discharged.
Evening journal., 1909-12-20
TELLS COURT HE
FOUND THE GUN

Robert Nickerson. colored, was ar
raigned in City Court this morning on
the charge of carrying concealed a
deadly weapon. It was alleged that
Nickerson nourished a big revolver on
the coast" Saturday night. and was
looking for some one who had dome
him bad" He was arrested by Patrol
man Davidson. who said he saw Nick
erson draw the revolver from his
pocket.
Nickerson said someone else had the
revolver and threw il in the street.
He was held under 5000 bail for the
upper court
Evening journal., 1909-12-20
PLANS FOR A NEW
HEALTH SHACK

The executive committee Of the COM
bined Catholic societies that will erect a
sanatorium building at the Hope Farm OF
the Anti-Tuberculosis Society, considered
plans yesterday afternoon for the raising
OF the required money.
J. and NJ. Kennedy, architects, have Of
fered TO donate drawings for the build
ing Some money has already been prom
ised The proposed building will be OF
frame but viii be much larger than any
OF the other buildings.
Evening journal., 1909-12-20
KNIFE BLADE JUST
MISSED HIS HEART

John Blake, colored. was stabbed in
the left side under the arm during a
street fight on Saturday night. the
blade coming within the fraction OF an
inch of piercing his heart. He went
20 his home. at No. 7O6 Lord street.
hut became so weak that people in
the house sent for the Phoenix ambul-
ancc and he was taken TO tho Dela-
ware Hospital.
Evening journal., 1909-12-20
MISS HOUGH
NOW IN CHICAGO

Miss Pearl NJ. Hough. who was slightly
injured in a wreck on the Santa Fe
Railroad in Arizona, is visiting in Chicago.
She is expected in Wilmington about
Thursday, a telegram having been re-
ceived by her father, w. Harry Hough, of
No. 81 Van Buren, street, to that effect,
on Saturday night.
Evening journal., 1909-12-20
still IFS "show Me- in Missouri.

ST LOUIS. Dec. 2O.-Gov. Hadley
has decided to stick to show me" as
applying to Missouri despite his per-
sonal objections. His decision is the
result of popular clamor. So often has
the Governor heard SHOW me" at ban
quets that he had hoped to eliminate
the expression.
Evening journal., 1909-12-20
peeorated hx tha KING.

Lewis A. Till. treasurer at the Ave-
nue. Theatre, is a former sergeant of
the Royal Canadian Dragons and saw
service in South Africa against the
Beers. AS a recognition of his SER
vices he has a decoration presented by
King Edward, which contains four
different bars for valorous services.
Evening journal., 1909-12-20
MILLIONS OF
'TuInmy" Aches

are on the way. They always come
Xmas for the big and little. Get
ready for them, mother. The whole
household will have TO be helped.
CASCARETS will do IL easily
and naturally-one at bed time to
each member and keep the whole
family we'll.
Buy a 10c box cAScARETS-week's
treatment-and have II handy TO use
every night, Xmas week.
Evening journal., 1909-12-20
pisorderIy on Steamboat.

Charged with having been drunk and
disorderly. John Porter, colored, was
arraigned in city Court this morn
ing but his case was continued until
tomorrow. He is alleged to have been
disorderly on a steamboat.
John Powell colored was fined So
and costs on the same charge.
Evening journal., 1909-12-20
Haok ard car coIIid.-

BY colliding with hack at Fourth
and Market streets on Saturday after
noon the fender Of trolley car was
broken. Employees OF the Standard
Arms Company were in the hack. No
one was injured
Evening journal., 1909-12-20
Historical Society Meeting.

The monthly meeting Of the Histor-
ical Society Of Delaware will be held
tonight.
The Fairmont West Virginian. (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1904-1914, 1909-07-03

type. or linotype S!uss. all Sides III
once. and Thus saves time and lahcr.
The term "wch p%errcctlng." as APP
piled to the press. means that The
pared used. Is n continuous web of
slotless white paper, fed from C huge
roll. three miles III length. a perfect
eight page paper Is made In c sin
pie operation. thus tho term "ner-
,tectlnE." It can print, cut. paste. fcid
and count, n four. SIX or eight page
Paper. either six or seven columns III
width, according MS requirements de-
mani, and mas n capacity of 5000 cop
les an hour.
How the Press Works.
The press has two beds and two
cylinders, one, above the other. The
papcr passes under the lower cylin-
der anil onc side is printed. The
web is then turned back by a series
of steel rollers and passed under the
upper cylinder when the other side
is printed. After being printed the
web passes ON TO tho folder. which
IS In the machine. and is folded with
out having been touched by HIND.
1000 Pounds of Paper in a Roll.
The paper for tlic new press comes
in huge rolls. the largest weighing
over half n ton. The length and
weight of the roll is governed by tao
number of pages to he printed from
1t. The cIghtrnEe rolls are 10 inches
In length. the six-fage rolls. 6 1-G
inches. and tho tour1,nge rolls a5
i%nches..
This press weighs II l. tors and
completely filled one freight car when
shipped from Battle Greek to Fair
mont.
Press Badly Needed.
The West Nirginian has for severa!