davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1909-03-24
SINGS NEGRO FOLK SONGS.
Miss Dorsey Gives Recital at the
Harlan Home.

Miss Anna Vernon Dorsey gave re-
cital. Southern negro folk songs, folk
lore and monologues," yesterday after
noon at the home of Justice and Mrs.
Harlan before an audience made up Of
official and resident society and men,
hers OF the diplomatic corps.
Dialect anecdotes descriptive OF the
Maryland and Virginia negroes were in
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1909-03-24
Roosevelt Comrade Dies at Table.

CINCINNATI, Ohio, March 24--Just as
Theodore Roosevelt sailed from New York
for Africa yesterday. one of his COM
rades at San Juan Hill. Maj. E. III. Brown.
hfty-four years old died OF apoplexy at
the dinner table at Fort Thomas. Ky.
Mai Brown was captain of company
of the I'd Infantry in the battle at San
Juan Hill, and he and Roosevelt were
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1909-03-24

fast friends. Brown later went to the
philippines and won promotion. He is
survived by a wife and one daughter
He was born near Detroit and had been
In the service thirty years.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1909-03-24
japanese Princess Goes to Paris.

TOXIC. March 24-Princess Kuni left
for Paris today. She was given an en-
thusiastic farewell. at which all of the
princes and ambassadors We're present
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1909-03-24

James c. Kline, formerly a Winchester,
Va, business man. died from a complica-
ton of diseases. He was forty years old
and leaves widow and one son.
Eagle River review. [volume] (Eagle River, Wis.) 1890-1927, 1909-09-24
Game Warden Killed indian

Deputy Game Warden John
Howett of Bessemer, Mich, shor
and killed Dick Bill. an Inhian,
near A. WATERWAYS lumber
camps on the Bluebill branch of
the ST. Paul Railway, Tuesday.
Dick Bill and two other Indians
were killing deer and Howett
started after them alone. but be-
ing desperate characters, they
shot several times at the warden,
who returned to Waterman's
camps and secured the assistance
of three men. 1t was on the sec
ond trip after the law breakers
that the warden killed Dick Bill
TO save his own life. 1t is report
ed that Warden Howett had a
close shave from death at the
hands of the red men. The other
two Indians crossed the line into
Wisconsin, and Game Wardens
James Oberholtzer of this place
and Martin Berg Of Rhinelander
went up to Cisco Lake Thursday
to meet the wardens from Mich
gan to look for the Indians,
Eagle River review. [volume] (Eagle River, Wis.) 1890-1927, 1909-09-24
Lecture Well Attended

A large audience at the Ly-
Ceum opera house Tuesday night
listened to fine lecture by Cong.
E. A. Morse on the "Conserva-
lion of National Resources, "
which was illustrated by $50 ster
0ptiean views, The lecture was
very entertaining as we'll as in
structIve and gave those present
an idea of what our government
is doing in the preservation CT the
natural resources of our country,
in the way of forests, water pow
ers. mining and by making waste
land fertile by irrigation. The
lecture was we'll worth ones time
to attend, and was greatly enjoy
ed by those present.
Eagle River review. [volume] (Eagle River, Wis.) 1890-1927, 1909-09-24
Friday, Sept. oath, 1909.
Fire Damaged Home

4 The home of Mr.. and Mrs.
Otto Deckert on the county road
quite badly damaged by Ere
Monday about noon. Shortly
after the noon meal, a small blaze
was discovered on the roof where
the main building and kitchen
part joined. and a garden hose
was soon playing on the fire which
held it partially under control IN
til the Hose company and assist
ance arrived. The roof on the
main part of the house was totally
burned, while the ceilings of the
sntire building were badly soaked.
All the household goods were
saved by the help that arrived
soon after the fire was discovered.
The loss can be repaired fer
about 5000. No insurance was
carried on the building.
Eagle River review. [volume] (Eagle River, Wis.) 1890-1927, 1909-09-24
Testifies After Four Years

Carlisle Center. N. Y, G. B.
Burhans, writes: "About four
years ago | wrote you that I had
been entirely cured of kidney
trouble by taking two bottles of
Foley's Kidney Remedy, and af-
ter four years | am again pleased
to state that | have. never had any
return of those symptoms, and I'm
evidently cured to stay cured
Foley's Kidney Remedy will do
the same for you. Sold by G. L.
Garter.
Eagle River review. [volume] (Eagle River, Wis.) 1890-1927, 1909-09-24
Moore Concert Company

The Charles Moore Concert Co.
played here Thursday to large
audience. On the part of the aud
fence it was continual scream
from the first rise of the curtain
to The final act. The entertain
ment consisted mainly of dancing
and singing with few light sket-
ches mixed in. Some of the old
residents say they would not have
missed it for a great deal.
Eagle River review. [volume] (Eagle River, Wis.) 1890-1927, 1909-09-24
NOTICE TO CONTRACTORS

NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN,
That sealed bids will be received at
the Office of the undersigned until Oct
ober 18th, 1909. for the furnishing OF
material and the construction OF
water-w works system consisting OF water
mains, hydrants, cut-otfs, etc. IN the
Village of Eagle River, Wisconsin
Bids must be accompanied by certf
fed check of $4,000.
Complete plans and specifications
will be on file in the office of the una'
ersigned from Sept. 10th, to OCTOBER
18th. Bids will be opened October
18th, at 3 o'clock 2 NJ. 1909 IlV
Board reserving the right to reject any
and all bids.
Dated. Eagle River, Wis, SeptemOSF
18th, 1909.
BY order of Town Board.
j. Z. NEMACHECK,
Chairman
Eagle River review. [volume] (Eagle River, Wis.) 1890-1927, 1909-09-24
GOVERNMENT HoMESTEADS

One and half million acres Of
farming and grazing land will be
opened for settlement in the Chy-
enne River and Standing Rock
Indian Reservations, October 4th
to 23rd. Registration to be made
at Aberdeen, and at Pierre, the
capital of the state.
Fast daily through trains via
direct lines to Pierre and Aber-
deem via The Chicago & North
Western Ry.
For full information regarding
rates, with pamphlets telling how
to secure homestead of 49, &C
res from the Government, apply
to any ticket agent, The North
Western Line. AL
SUBSCRIBE FOR THE REVIEW.
Eagle River review. [volume] (Eagle River, Wis.) 1890-1927, 1909-09-24
LOW COLoNlST RATES TO
PACIFIC COAST

Tickets on sale daily Septem
Der 18th, to October 10Th. Good
on personally conducted tours in
tourist sleeping cars to the coast
without change, via the Chicago,
Union Pacific & North Western
Line. For full particulars write
S. A. Hutchinson, Manager Tour
Dept, 212 Clark Street, Chicago
ILL.,, or apply to any ticket agent
of The North Western Line. lost
Eagle River review. [volume] (Eagle River, Wis.) 1890-1927, 1909-09-24
High School Notes

The new textbooks came Mon
day.
The Eagle River High School
Football team will play Rhine
lander next Saturday at the latter
place.
Teachers Institute is now being
held in the High School build
ing.
Mrs. Louis Morgan and Mrs.
butcher visited the lower grades
Tuesday.
Rev. Pinkney of the Congrega
tional Church gave an address be-
fore the High School last Friday
on the subject OF Student life as
an affair of Honor" 1t was an
excellent talk and was enjoyed
by all.
Prof. Olson will take the High
School students out on an astron-
omical excursion some evening
next week.
Genevieve Raymond and Ruby
Radcliffe were High School visit
ors Tuesday.
On account OF the large enroll
ment of the First Primary De
partment, the First Grade was
divided and Miss Kimpton of the
Kindergarten took nine pupils.
She will follow the regular First
Grade line OF work.
Rose Prodznsika entered the
First Grade. and Ethel Bowers
the Second Grade Tuesday.
Eagle River review. [volume] (Eagle River, Wis.) 1890-1927, 1909-09-24

following sums, to-wit:
For the year 1910, Sl.925 90,
For the year 1911, $l.54000
For the year 1912, Sl.4S0.00,
For The year 1913, Sl.420.0O,
For the year 1914, 81 10000
For the year 1915, S1.300.00,
For the year 1916, Sl.240.00.
For the year 1917, 81 10000,
For the year 1918, Sl.12000,
For the year 1919, SlO60.00.
The same being the principal of said
bonds and the interest accruing there,
on as the same become due according
to the terms of said bonds, a request
for such meeting having been made to
me ia writing by twenty (20) qualified
electors of said town, stating as afore'
said, the purpose for which said meet
ing is to be held
Dated this 18th day of September
1909.
Signed, FRANK BEARDSLEY,
Town Clerk,
by CHAS. FL. ADAMS,
Deputy Town Clerk.
Town of Eagle River, Villas County,
Wisconsin.
Eagle River review. [volume] (Eagle River, Wis.) 1890-1927, 1909-09-24

). WHEREAS, the Town Board OF Sup
ervisors of the Townsof Eagle Rlver.
Villas County, Wisconsin, on the lltn
day of September, 1909, duly passed
and adopted the following resolution
to-wit:
State Of Wisconsin,
Villas County, 50.
Toryv1 ~ To ri Rivop \
Eagle River review. [volume] (Eagle River, Wis.) 1890-1927, 1909-09-24
Watersmeet
Happenings

J.G. Durkee, conduc tor on the
Monico scoot, died at his home
at Ironwood, Mich, Sept. Goth
after an illness of only four days.
He was stricken Sept. 18TH with
hemmorage Of the lungs and went
home from Monico that day. Mr..
Durkee was a very kind and hon
orable man, liked by all who had
any dealings with him and will be
greatly missed by his many
friends here.
7. D. Vantwood and A. c.
Brownel went to Ironwood We'd
nesday to attend the funeral of
Conductor Durkee.
Mr.. and Mrs. B. H. Grant visit
ed Eagle River Wednesday and
through the courtesy of Mr.. Hir
eel, enjoyed very pleasant trip
through the chain of lakes to Or.
Neville's island, IN his launch.
They were the guess OF =. T..
Bowen and wife and will long
remember the trip.
J.P. Warren is now running on
the Monlco scoot.
Ole II. Severson, Sub. Railway
Postal Clerk returned to his home
at Colfax, Wis, after working IN
Clerk Grants place during his
vacation.
Eagle River review. [volume] (Eagle River, Wis.) 1890-1927, 1909-09-24

J. Z. NEMACHECK,
Chairman
Eagle River review. [volume] (Eagle River, Wis.) 1890-1927, 1909-09-24

DR.. Abernethy. the great Eng
lish physician, said, Watch your
kidneys. When they are affected
life is in danger Foley's Kid
ney Remedy makes healthy kid
nevs, corrects urinary irregulari-
ties, and tones up the whole sys-
tenn. Sold by G. L. Carter.
Eagle River review. [volume] (Eagle River, Wis.) 1890-1927, 1909-09-24

structiOn of a sufficient water.uo.,
system for distinguishing fires in "o ts
village of Eagle River, in said tow Oile
Eagle River; and VI
BE IT AND IT IS HEREBY Fr-n
THEIR RESOLVED. that EN- ~
Beardsley, Town Clerk of said Too aug
Eagle River, is herby ordered and AZ VI
ecGed to give notice of special el elr-
ion to be held for the purpose of vot Gs'
upon said proposition to issue saiS
bonds pursuant to the provisions " !,
Section 943 of the Wisconsin StatntoVl
of 1898 and of the acts amendatoSeSs
thereof; and
BE TT AND 1T IS HEREBY Frp
THEIR RESOLVED. thatthe Questins
of levying by said toWnof q direct W.
nual Cax upon all of the taxable nro au
erry in said Townof Eagle River
addition to all other taxes, sufficient -
pay when due all interest as it orowO
due on said bends and also to pay o~S
discharge the principal thereof wbau hoy
the same shall become due Shall Nv
submitted to a special town meetins
of the electors and legal voters of tbss
said Town of Eagle River, in case
request for said meeting shall be duIu
made pursuant to the provisions =.
Section 78S of the Wisconsin Statutes
of 1898, in the manner provided hv
Section 943 of the Wisconsin Statutas
of 1895 and acts amendatory thereof
Dated this 18th day of September 4
D. 1909.
Signed, MIKE MORRISON
Supervisor,
Therefore, pursuant to the foreooino.
resolution, Notice is Hereby Given tS
the electors and legal voters of the said
Town of Eagle River, Villas County
Wisconsin, that Special Election viii
be held at the Town Hall in said vii.
lage of Eagle River, (the same beinc
the place where the last apnua! Town
meeting of said town was held on thu
18th day of October, 1909, for the pur.
pose OF voting upon the question Of
raising morey by the issuing of bonds
to the amount of Ten Thousand Dol.
lars 1910 900 00) to be sold and negotat.
ed in the manner and for the purpose
set forth in the foregoing resolution.
The polls for the said election viii
be open at the hour of nine O'Clock in
the forenoon of said day, and will close
at the hour OF five O'Clock in the after.
noon of said day.
Notice is Hereby Further Given.
that at twelve O'Clock, noon, on said
day, at said place, a Special Town
Meeting will be held to vote upon The
question of Issuing Water Works bonds
to the amount of Ten Thousand Dol.
lars (Sl0!L0OO0) and OF levying by said
town direct annual tax on all the prop,
erty in said town, both real and per.
sonal. subject TO taxation. in addition
to all other taxes, sufficient to raise the
Eagle River review. [volume] (Eagle River, Wis.) 1890-1927, 1909-09-24
For Sale

A light young team, one set
double harness, wagon, sleighs,
pillow, harrows and some house
hold goods. Cheap for Cash.
Inquire of ]. c, Severance,
EagleRiver, Wis
The Lamar register., 1909-12-29
- OOOVOOOO
TWENTY YEAR0 AGO.
Neess From Lamar Register Of
December d, 1880.

Mr.. Zimmerman has a number of
teams at work on the Midland
canal. (Dec. 2s. 1909. a meeting
ls being held to see If the Mid
land can be revived.)
Fred J. Myers & Co., of Coving-
ton, Ky, was awarded the contract
to construct Jail for Prowers coun-
ty. Price $1,000.
Pete Lynch is having new
room fitted up north of w. o. Lees
grocery and will move to the south
side.
Christmas was bright warm day.
Fires were not necessary and doors
o. residences were open.
Mort Strain got more in his stock
ing than any bachelor in town. and
it wasn't all due to the size of the
sock either.
]. o. Stream made his bow as
contributor to the local press
Miss Minnie Cochrane and Mr..
I. c. Downing were united in mar
riage at the home Of the brides
iatner, Mr.. j. NJ. Cochrane near
Wilde.
John A. Williams filed q contest
at the land office for Sc Of Salts.
The Lamar register., 1909-12-29
IL w. Williams Funeral.

IL. w. Williams. who died at the
nome of his daughter. Mrs. l.. V.
Hill. in this city, December 16. was
buried at Fillmore Saturday. A
short service was held here after
which the body was conveyed to Fill
more, xnere services were held al
8 O'Clock II. NJ. Rev. Cressy OF this
city officiating.
Deceased was born in Orange. N.
j., 1887, and was therefore 72
years. 10 months and IL days old
when he died. He had been a suf-
ferer from Brights disease and
aeart trouble for some months. and
ais death was not unexpected. His
Sife died three years ago last March
an Fillmore, since which time he had
lived with his children. The follow
ing children are left to mourn the
loss OF a kind and loving father:
Mrs. l.. v. Hill of Hillsboro. Mrs.
Carrie Scribner. John and Horace
Williams. all of Lamar. Colo. Miss
Jessie Williams of st. Louis. and
Easton Williams of Fillmore
Web" williams was mem
Jer OF the Presbyterian church and
4 genuine Christian gentleman. For
many years he lived at Fillmore
wnsre he conducted a harness shop.
and where he was highly respect
ed for his sterling integrity and
ais admirable qualities as a man
and a citizen. He was a quiet. un-
obtrusive man, but enjoyed the
confidence and esteem of all who
xnew him.
Mr.. Williams was a member of
the woodman fraternal order and
carried $1,000 life insurance.-Mont
gomery News. Hillsboro. Illinois. De,
16, 1909.
The Lamar register., 1909-12-29

The sign of the zodiac for jan
iary will be Halley's comet. which
S now bearing down upon us at
the rate of about 1900 miles a min
tie. The comingofthis comet has
)een awaited with great deal of
satisfaction by people who believe
hat Providence cares for its own.
1t is a very strange and terrifying
light, and upon former occasions II
las frightened the wicked out o.
their boots. Halleylulliah, which is
he first repentant exclamation OF
sinner, originated in this way. and
there is tremendous curiosity to see
If people like Mr.. Rockefeller, Mr..
Morgan and Hellandam Cannon will
say halleyluliah when they see 1t.
dalley's comet was last visible il
1885, which was known as the
year of repentance. All the trusts
Voluntarily busted themselves that
year, people who had been grasp
ing gave great sums of money back.
and everybody was enthusiastic
about the golden rule.
The comet is a kind of star with
1 nebulous beard 1t is going to
De a great factor in our lives for
l while. 1t has no regular orbit.
out is kind OF providential police
nan-at-large. Wherever there is ar
inclination upon the part of few
Inhabitants of a planet to make thu
est of the inhabitants get Off,
he comet bobs up and makes dem
onstration such as we shall see here
or few months. This generally
puts the fear that ought to be In
sverybody's heart there or there
lbouts. In May. which ends the
,iscal year of the Standard Oil Co.
The United States Steel Corporation
and some others. the comet will ap
proach as close as 100000 miles.
Then February will return
Upon its merry round.
And the grounding will emerge to
What's doing underground
The Lamar register., 1909-12-29

The water wagon will resume
With Carrie Nation chauffing
And megaphones announcing room
For anybody loafing.
The happy group will tool along
With prohibition potter
And now and then hit up a song
OF loyalty to water.
The wary publican. about to be
reduced to squalor. will set a glass
and bottle out and blow upon his
caller. The which display and du.
Get sound will set old ballads ring
ing, and on the second time around
not many will be singing.
At which the publican will send
A wireless Tom and Jerry
With earthenware hit end to end
And whistle on a cherry.
And when the car comes rouno
again
Someone, the truth confiding
To Carrie gently, will explain
That no one else is riding.
The Lamar register., 1909-12-29
1903. by C. H. Reith.

For January.
1oh, 1oh, tha n,na,,, CO,
c,o,o n,a .na .wav ,a ,n
D.. ,haa ~, ,a ., .,. ,,s.
p 80. ,aI,a, 60, A..
d.
And down the street with cries Of
Thlef!
And in the windup come to grief,
He was amazed this time to hear
Them say. There goes financier.'
,.
-,
,, 80. a.'
p'. In anu
NM d" ans. ','"u'
The Lamar register., 1909-12-29

he paucity OF sustenance delight
aim. and he dearly loves to won
Ter where the Artic next will bite
MIN
The Lamar register., 1909-12-29

January gets its name from Janui
Bifrons. a famous Roman explorer
Two-faced Janus. as he is known
claimed to have reached the Nortl
Pole as early as 20 b. c.. but h,
could not Copenhagen with the wis
dom of that learned city, and the.
put the den mark on him.
March was at that time the be
ginning of the year. This montl
was namedfor the great war got
of the Romans. but Numa said tina.
inasmuch as liars were first at tn,
pole and everywhere else they nigh
as well be first in the calendar
too. and January was made th'
first month. Subsequently Caesa.
Increased the number of days II
1t from 20 to 81. He was to re
tire from the imperatorship the
last of the month, and wanted t.
squeeze five pay days into it.
The Lamar register., 1909-12-29

The wolf will wear groove
around the poor mans habitation.
and even prunes will go to twice
their present valuation. The thrift
ty populace will sift the ashes for
its fuel. and the plutocrat will wear
a piece of bacon for Jewel.
The wind will smite the house
with its refrigerated drizzle. and
Boreas will work around the win
dows with a chisel. The plumber
will run in and out at so cents a
minute, and the moving van will
come around with seven bailiffs in
it.
1t is a cheerful time of year
there is no doubt about it, ana
Winters such a a hit with us we
could not do without it. The shaggy
calf backed in the stack with straw
around his plumbing would bawi
his heart out If he thought the gen
tie Spring were coming.
He'd hate to see the grass grow
green and hear the brides warble'
or greet the passing tumblebug back
pedaling his marble. He wouldn't
give a whoop outdoors to gamboi
on the clover and dance the raz-pa-
tas until exhaustion bowls him
over
He loves the way his ribs stick
out and rattle In the blizzard, and
dotes upon the piece Of ice he's u.s.
Ing for a gizzard. The tempest and
The Lamar register., 1909-12-29

Then February will return
Upon its merry round,
And the grounding will emerge
tell
what's doing underground
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1909-03-21

+ off a Door mad Crofter with q young fair wife,
The nurse listened as enchanted Her eN-
perience included no such this He was
utterly alien 10 her in thought. in manner and IN
speech His fair pOnderouS. suffering frame, his
chidike heart and soul clean from the SCOT OF the
world his strange foreign rustICty. made HIM man
apart one whom she could neither classify nor
nudge He had come. il were. out OF some weird,
Sornber FARMLAND. some remote spot untouched by
modern light and had preserved the color and the
quality of his grotesque and medieval mind some
thing within her Celtic soul stirred pOlgnanty.-
the seeds Of old and sumberIug superStIt1onS the
dim thrilling tales full of bansheeS. sprtes and COB
Inns told her when child by her Irish mother
And at night aye and the day too there was
ever my good mi,her O. the gray hair, prayin and
yeepin5 in the heart O the black moorand and
5veavir' good spells for us. and baues for the Ill
spirits ana my good fethcr a-speakn O burnin'
things from the Bible which he had whole III his
head ! hadn't any payUates, nurse. only Gordon
setter a blessed beast When | was eighteen year.
a family named Bothwin settled half ii mile away
10 dig peat The had three girls. and The eldest
was Fanny Fanny
THE heart of Thomas Lanswick rose il his throat
and choked his utterauCe Two great tears
stood in his eyes Nurse Kelvin, sensitive and
alive TO his emotion looked sympahetcally at her
hands
She was the sweetest fairest thing ever came to
the moors When | saw her first | thought angels.
The mither said it was i'll thing to be 50 DAFT on
a lass the fethcr said It would bring dlspleasure
from Heaven to take such Joy III earthly things
But the moor was a bright place with Fanny. She
lessonei a better speech English and prom
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1909-03-21

spells INTO the sweet
metal. It's lain hidden
under the granite O the
cromleCh stone for a fort
night. We must never
take it off-no, neverl-
till We be back here again
with me. We must not
let any strange woman
spell or charm it from
your finger, Tammas; for
there be wicked women
in the big world, wise as
serpents, and they are like
to make We forget your
Fanny in the bleak moor
land And my heart shall
cling to your heart, Tam
mas. like the fleece to a
lamb, so long as the ring
be on your finger. day and
night. Wakin' or Sleepin.
aye. even alive or dead
For If We should die, Tam
mas, I'd come to We, and
We should still be one
YOU being the only man
shall ever have my love.
1t IS as the minister said
in the chapel, -Our flesh
IS to rise again from the
grave, and we are to
walk whole in the beams
o Heaven. But. never.
out O will or Wanton-
ness or misChanCe. let the
ring off your finger, for
I've woven a thousand
blesSin's in it and only a
single curse!' ~
The eyes OF the man
from Yorkshire were glis-
tening with a film OF tears;
his voice was mOurniul
and tremulous. The nurse
rose and smoothed his pill
low and gave him water
to drink.
You must not talk
any more to-day" she
said gently.
At that moment the
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1909-03-21


'sed to teach me re"d,n 'h'2H n"nsht came oil IL
P1e DAY we went 10 Il 7iI'' ll' moo t'ili .','i .t
was from JOB And though after my SKIN worms
destroy TINS BODY, yer III my hesh S5l4H see ''od
ne minister spoke O me NaItey o H''ed ZONES ana
dead. and the earth castIn them tofth- tie spoke
o the old oane o the countryside "i the squire;
and how his soul was hungry IN the brim>ione ana
his red hand parted from h''n unto eternity
When Fanny and went 10y the SQUIRE mouse.
II was night and our lantern vent Out ih lnt VINO
We heard the 9oul the Wicked man e., YIN III l"l
mcnt Fcther and nihcE inai hiEHt '"id me h,'''h
tales such AS were true and hal hcitIIen IN ihe'T
DAY, Kept tmnkn and thlnEln on mem.