Alma record. (Alma, Mich.) 1878-1928, 1909-01-07

Investigation Of 1905 These laws are
accomplishing the results sought by
iSeir framers and il is a matter OF
congratulation that Michigan had an
important part i'm their preparation.
Thus far no change. aside from one OF
two of purely technical nature and
OF minor Importance, have been found
desirable.
"An important branch of insurance
that is now receiving careful attention
is that transacted by the fraternal ben
eficiary societies of the country. Mil
lions of the common people depend
solely upon these societies for the
funds which are to sustain and protect
their loved ones after they have been
summoned from earth. 1t is essential
that the societies be speedily placed
upon a basis that will insure their
perpetuity and save from bitter disap-
pointment countless thousands of wild
ows and orphans throughout our state
and nation 1t goes without saying
that societies which fail to make ade-
quate provision for the fulfillment OF
their contract obligations cannot long
of the state to insist, through legisla.
ton, that these organizations deal
faithfully with the public and adopt
rates that will fairly insure their per.
petuity. Some of the laws of Michigan
governing the investments of insurance
companies were enacted nearly hali
century ago. These laws need amend
ing in order that they may conform
to existing conditions.
State Banks.
During the year 1908 the cash and
legal reserves required of state banks
by the banking law have, as a whole,
been we'll maintained. Five reports
have been called for and received dur
ing the year by the state banking de-
partment, which has made 800 exam
nations of state banks and trust com
panies under its supervision. In addi-
ton to these examinations the direct
ors of each state bank have made two
examinations OF their respective banks
during the year and reported the same
to the department In several cases
special reports have been called for
and twice during the year reports of
earnings and dividends of each state
bank and trust company have been
exacted
"These various reports and exami-
nations have been the subject of COM
munication along the line of special
comment and criticism, and the com
missioner of banking reports that in
but few instances has 1t been neces-
sary to resort to the application OF
any of the drastic provisions of the
law where disregard of the law was
manifested. The constant effort of the
department has been to increase its
efficiency and the effectiveness of it's
examinations and thereby strengthen
the institutions under its supervision
Regulation of Private Banks.
During the legislative session of
1905 and again in 1907 I urged the
amendment of law providing for the
regulation of private banks
"The need for the enactment Of
law for better informing the public as
to the nature of private banks if not
for better protection OF depositors in
these so-called banks is imperative
These concerns hold themselves out to
the public as banks and there can be
no doubt that a large portion of the
general public labors under the misap-
prehension that they are regulated and
supervised by state authority. In pre-
vious legislatures most of the opposi-
ton to legislation designed TO give the
public needed protection came from
rarco,,c xv1,, x-oro finopofo I1,y In
in private banks. The hostile attitude
OF these proprietors constitutes the
most potent reason for supplying the
legislation in question"
On this subject the governor con-
cludes by saying that while private
banks may be a necessity in the small
communities. the public should be in
formed &C the nature of such institu-
tons by requiring the word Private"
TO be prefixed TO the title.
Regulation Of Stock Brokers.
"Your attention is directed to the
desirability of enacting a law for the
regulation of the business Of stock bro
kers. During the past year we have
witnessed the failure of a concern
which transacted a large brokerage
business within this state. Men of all
professions and callings. men of large
means and men of small means and,
as the record discloses, working WON
en-, paid money into this concern up TO
the very last day of its existence In
full reliance upon its supposed pecu-
mary responsibility and in the belief
that it was conducting its business
according to the methods usually en-
ployed by reliable firms conducting
that class of business. Developments
showed the concern TO which reference
is here made to have liabilities run
ming into the millions with few assets
save those pledged to a few creditors.
and further that Il was insolvent for
terrupted by the appointment of a re-
ceiver.
"The business OF stock broking Is i'm
some respects similar to that of
bank. The business affords opportu-
nifty for indulgence in practices which
are reprehensible and should be reg
ulated by law.
Conservation Of Resources.
THE recent conferences participated
in by the president of the United
States. members OF the cabinet, gov
ernors OF the several states and other
prominent officials and private citi-
zens. having for their object the con-
servation OF the natural resources of
the country, have awakened widespread