davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1909-12-29
MUCH GOLD IN JARBR1DGE CAMP

w. A. Stevens. mining engineer and
operator of San Francisco is In the
city from Jarbridge, the new gold camp
In the Sagebrush state. This camp
came into prominence last August
when a rich strike was made at the
Bourne mine. Since then many other
rich places have been opened up. The
carly snow and the extreme rugged
ness of the country have discouraged
many prospectors making the trip. Mr..
Stevens has taken up a number of
claims In the district and is here max
Ing arrangements for supplies to be
shipped to the property.
The district Mr.. Stevens says is five
miles long and about two miles wide
and that the area Is probably greater
than that. Six operators in the district
already have excellent showIngs The
appearance OF tellurium and the black
sulphides of silver in the ore Mr..
Stevens declares argues better than
anything for the permanency of the
ore bodies. Mr.. Stevens is accompan-
led by Dan Greenvelt
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1909-12-29
FORENOON . SALES.

Black Jack. 1888 at II.
Cedar Tails, 1000 at Az: 200 at 5;
1.5O0 at AZ.
Colorado. 100 at &c: $50 at rs.
Columbus, l.10O at 1471s.
Crown Point. 1000 at 5A.
Grand Central. 100 at 235
Int Pet. 6 OIL. 200 at los; 500 at
1,07ls.
Iron Blossom. 500 at II. seller 30: 1850
at IL; 20 at 20.
Mason Valley. 700 at 2.071k; 90 at 2.1o
Mineral Flat. 1000 at X.
New York. 500 at 1914: l.500 at l6.
Ohio Copper, 100 at $40
-'Plutus. 1000 at 5js
Prince, 100 at 81; 100 at 95
Provo. 1000 at T&; 500 at 8, buyer go.
Sacramento. 5000 at *.
Sioux Con-, 500 at BIZ: 1000 at BIZ.
seller 60; 700 at 3114. seller 30; so at 32.
Tintic Central. 1000 at Z; 5000 at Z,
seller 60; 1000 at 7A.
Victor Con, 1000 at 5.
OPEN BOARD SALES.
Bingham Amalgamated. 500 at 10.
Black Jack. 500 at 1l1S
Camp Bird. 1000 at II.
Columbus, 1900 at As.
Crown Point. 1000 at 5k
Sioux Con-, 1000 at 80; 500 at 311s;
500 at 81. seller GO.
REHABILITATION,
Shares. Value.
call .-.........2 29, ,253 9S2213
open board ..-.........-12,1 100 4.315.00
Forenoon totals ........41,S5S s14,1S713
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1909-12-29
DRAPER COAL SHORTAGE.

Reports from Draper this afternoon
state that the coal situation in that
neighborhood is somewhat better than
1t has been. but there is still a short
age. Although some coal is coming in
there Is not near enough to supply the
demand and the outlook is not very
bright II the present cold snap con-
tinues any length of time.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1909-12-29
STILL SINKING FOR OIL.
Operations in Juab County Arc Being
Pushed to Completion.

But little news has come OF late
from Juab county, the scene of con-
siderable activity some months ago
In the way OF explorations for oil So
little has been said of late concern
ing that quarter that most people
think oil men have abandoned IT en-
tirely and gone In search of pastures
new. But such Is not the case.
Yesterday F. w. Dunn. a California
expert, said that people. backed by
the San Pedro railroad. are still ham,
mering away at the semi~rock forma-
tion found at depth. They now have at
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1909-12-29
SATISFIED WITH MILL.
Especial to The News)

Fay, New. Dec. 29.-In spite of un-
favorable weather which caused a
great deal of trouble with broken pipes
and valves, the Horseshoe mill has Just
completed short run on ore from the
Buck and Snow Flake mines, with re-
suits Which are very satisfactory to the
management. Some repairs and alter
ations will be made before the mill re-
sumes operations about Jan TO- In
the mean time shipments will continue
from the Buck, Snow Flake and Drake
mines.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1909-12-29
Pioneer Roofings.
Sold, laid and guaranteed by
LAMBERT PAPER co.
FRIENDS OF
MISSIONARIES.

Have you a friend or acquaintance
in your former field of labor, to whom
you would like to send a copy Of the
Saturday or the Semi-Weekly News 2
II so. take advantage OF our special
oner. made to aid the great mission
ary work We send the paper one
year to any point in the United States.
Canada or Mexico at half price, $500
This docs not apply to points where
thcre arc regular wards or stakes.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1909-12-29

Lard-Dcc.. 1880; Jan. 12.Hh; May.
u.sT3k July. u.s2lzGn $. ,.,,,
Ribs-Jan:. n.a2h; May n'S'' 'u'y'
RyeHcash, 7eA@@; May. so@Sl
Barley-Cash. o3f1I2
Tlmothy-March, 3.gS44.o'
Clover-March. 800.
BUTTER AND EGGS.
Cb,caeo Dec. e.-Butter-Stcady.
Crcamcrics Z7aS6; dalries 2Sq3o.
Eges-Firm, at mark, cases included,
291k a. 2S1s; receipts. 4,S22; nrsts' ~ primo
firsts. 35. u
cheese-Steady. Daisies 12lz@%: Twins
IeII; Young Americas, 1eA; Ions Horns
1917.
SUGAR AND COFFEE.
New York. Dec 2s.-Raw sugar. steady;
Muscovndo. SO test. $50; centrifugal: 80
test 4. .O2: molnsscs sugar. 50 test. 81.
Renncd-Quiet. Crushed. 5.e9' granu-
lated. 4a5; powdered. 5.05-
Conee-Spot, steady; No. Rio. SSs NO
Santos, 9.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1909-12-29
OBJECTS TO DIssOLUTON.

Edward McCarrick filed an objection
Tuesday in the Third district court to
the dissolution of the Hero Nevada
Mines company. The company was
taken over by the Seven Trough Mon
arch company. In his petition he alleges
that the officers of the company failed
to send out notices of the stock hold
ers' meeting and that the action taken
by them was illegal and void. McCar-
rick says that he is a stockholder and
that he filed an action against the
company some time ago which has not
been determined. II the company Is
dissolved, he fears that 1t will prejudice
his cause of action. According to the
petition filed, the stockholders met on
Nov. IL. 1909 and decided to disincor-
poratc the company.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1909-12-29
CIuRoPRACroR,

pftHoStG and neryeua diseases, spinni
liouples, femHis complaints. DIR. P B
HFieEseH. ehLreRrse,or, W. Constitution,
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1909-12-29
SCRATCH PAPER

Don't Uso Your Lottcr Heads. Scratch
paper for salo cheap at the Deseret
News
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1909-12-29

j. r. WHITNEY. Stock Broker.
334 Atlas Bell. 1870. Res. 3oo4-Z.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1909-12-29
Stocks.
High. | Low.

NEW YORK LISTED STOCKS.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1909-12-29

Stock. High. Low
The Marion daily mirror. (Marion, Ohio) 1892-1912, 1909-08-16
EMPLOYE PROBABLY
Prevented BAD FIRE
Turns on Steam to Quench
the Flames.
Match Carelessly Dropped Starts a
Blaze In the Model Laundry
Dry Cleaning Department

threatening fire broke out at the
plant of the Model laundry, located
In the alley just east of North State
street about 11:25 o'clock, Monday
forenoon.
The fire occurred In the dry clean
Ing department of the plant. George
A. Dime was employed in cleaning
some clothing with gasoline. He
STEPPED on match which had been
accidentally droped on the floor and
the gas fumes were Ignlted. Before
the flames drove him from the room
Dime jumped to a steam pipe and
turned the valve. The vapor poured
cut over the room 'and soon the
iames were completely extinguished
The firemen gave him much credit
for his thoughtfulness In turning on
the steam. 1t was undoubtedly the
best and most effective thing tina.
could be done.
SO successful was the steam fire
extinguisher that the flames were
put out before any damage result
ed. The clothing I'm the room was
mt even scorched. Both the central
and West End fire departments re-
sponded to the alarm but their
services were not needed.
The Marion daily mirror. (Marion, Ohio) 1892-1912, 1909-08-16
LAST WEEK OF
KLEINMAIERS
Big CLEARANCE SALE (!
1T ENDS SATURDAY NIGHT.
BIG PICNIC
Epworth Sunday School
Plans a Fine Time.

Arrangements are being completed
for the annual picnic of the Sunday
School classes of Epworth M. Il.
Church to be held at Lincoln park
Thursday August 10. A concert will
be given on the public square at
1880 o'clock by Bakers band and mus
ic will also be furnished at the park
during the afternoon and evening. A
splendid display of fireworks is ar
ranged for and there will be num-
Der of interesting features. The fire
works display is scheduled to begin
at $3.50 O'Clock in the evening.
Everybody is invited to be in at
tendance and according to those in
charge and who wish to enjoy the oc-
casion are invited without regard
to party, creed. or color to bring their
supper and join in the big time of the
d, Il
The Marion daily mirror. (Marion, Ohio) 1892-1912, 1909-08-16
WILL STOCK MARION
COUNTY RIVERS
Government Fish Hatcher
les to the Rescue.
Black Bass For the MILESTONE and
Catfish for the Scioto - Minnows
VIII Arrive Soon.

Through the efforts of j. Wilbur
Jacoby and Congressman Anderson.
the officials in charge OF the govern
ment fisheries at Washington ID. C..
have been induced to stock the
streams of Marion county with rock
bass and cat fish. Mr.. Jacoby placed
his request with Congressman Carl
Anderson Of this district who re-
commended 1t to the government
authorities.
The special train conveying the
minnows for this section. will arrive
In Marion the latter part of this
month. Mr.. Jacoby will meet the
train and convey the fish to the
streams. 1t will take forty gallon
capacity to handle the minnows. The
MILESTONE river will bo stocked with
rock bass while the cat fish will be
placed in the Scloto river.
Every years hereafter. supply of
minnows will be received from the
government and II is hoped that II
will not be long until Marion fisher
men can enjoy their favorite sport
without being compelled to go to
northern Michigan.
The Marion daily mirror. (Marion, Ohio) 1892-1912, 1909-08-16
MADE A TRIP
TO THE OASIS
Showed the Effects When
He Returned.
TWO DaUNKS ARE ARRESTED
Chief Cornwell Returns to
His Duties.
Police are Informed That the Out
law Wanted at Delaware l. Headed
Toward Marion and Every Copper
is on Tiptoc.

When James Ritter went to Gallon,
Sunday, his friends gave him empha-
tic instruction to bring them some
thing to drink. II was about o'clock
Sunday afternoon when Ritter ar
rived from his trip to wetland. He
was pretty well filled with the stuff
that made Kentucky famous and he
forgot that he was IN a dry town. 4"
Ritter was parading up North Main
street, finding some difficulty in To-
eating the sidewalk. In his right
hand he gripped a quart bottle of
Kentucky bourbon and was command
ing the street loafers to follow him
Patrolman Babcock spied the parader
and proceeded to collar him. Ritter
dropped the bottle OF booze on the
sidewalk and the good rye soaked
into the gutter, much to the disap-
pontment of his gang.
When arraigned in Mayors court
Monday morning Ritter pleaded guilty
to charge of intoxfcation and drew
a fine of IS which he paid.
The Marion daily mirror. (Marion, Ohio) 1892-1912, 1909-08-16
HIS CHECKS
ARE WORTHLESS
Not a Penny Had He in the
Bank.
BUSINESSMEN ARE SWINDLEO
Wormed Himself into Their
Confidence.
Several Local Firms are Now Looking
for Man Who Signed the Name
of +. Coburn TO Checks Which They
Honored.

Through the clever operations of
+. Coburn, aged 30, a machinist, sew
eral local firms are out about $25
secured by means of checks issued
Dy Coburn against the Marion Savings
Bank In which he had no funds.
The Haberman Hardware company.
Hughs and Cleary, Smart and Waudell
and several others we're victimized.
Coburn was employed at the Huber
shop for period of several weeks.
During that time he made numerous
visits to the places of business OF
the men he later defrauded. He be-
came acquainted wit hthe clerks and
when he was ready to put into opera
tion his plans his check, drawn In
favor IL himself. and endorsed was
readily accepted. Some OF the firms
gave up goods for the amount of the
check while jothers merely cashad
them for him. They were all returned
by the bank which refused to honor
Them. All of Coburn's oneraV VonsN
are alleged to have been committed
a week ago last Saturday. The fol-
,lpwing day he hurhiedly nem the
city and has not been located since
although the police have been noti-
fled and have been trying to get a
clew as to his whereabouts. Several
board bills were left unpaid by the
check operator, It Is said, and those
in position to know state that sew
eral acquaintances of the man were
victimized for small amounts.
At the offices OF the Huber COM
pany little could be learned OF Coburn.
He had worked there but short
time. He wore good clothes and dress
ed better than the average laboring
man.
II he is apprehended those whom
he has defrauded will prosecute him
The Marion daily mirror. (Marion, Ohio) 1892-1912, 1909-08-16
SAVES FIRE Department
A NEEDLESS RUN
Called up When She saw She
Would Win.
Small Blaze mt the KIcinmalcr Home
on South State street Is Extin-
guislled by Mrs. Klcinnaicr.

There are not very many women
in Marion that have the presence
of mind to think of saving the fire
department unnecessary trouble when
her home is threatened with destruc-
tion by fire. But that Is what Mrs.
Benjiman Il. Kleinmaier of South
State street did Saturday evening.
A basket of waste paper which was
sitting too near a gas burner located
under hot water boiler In the kitchen
of the Kleinmaier home. caught fire
about S;15 o'clock Saturday evening.
Mrs. Kleinmaier happened to be near
and she hurridly summoned the fire
department. Then she rushed to the
kitchen and proceeded to fight the
flames. In the midst of her work she
saw that she would be able to ex-
tinguish the blaze herself Hurrying
to the telephone she again called the
central fire department, instructing
them that they needn't come.
Mrs. Kleinmaier succeeded In put
ting the fire out before It had gained
any great headway. Some little dam
age resulted, nevertheless, as the
woodwork YVES scorched and the ceal-
ng was charred and smoked. The fire
department appreciated Mrs. Klein
maier's thoughtfulness as II simply
saved them a fruitless run.
The Marion daily mirror. (Marion, Ohio) 1892-1912, 1909-08-16
COURT NEWS.

Petitlons-in-error were filed In the
court of comon pleas today I'm the
cases OF Al Korte. John X. For
sythe and Charles Miller against the
State of Ohio. Each was convicted
and fined in the court of Mayor Huff
at Prospect for selling liquor con-
trary to Rose law provisions. The
petitions allege that there is an err
ror in the record, that tie court erred
in not giving a verdict for the de-
fendant and that for various stated
reasons the cases should be dis
missed and the defendants permitted
TO go free. l.. p. Myers is attor.
ney foe the plaintiffs in. error.
The Marion daily mirror. (Marion, Ohio) 1892-1912, 1909-08-16
THREE SENTENCED
Each Admits He Neglected
to Pay Board Bill.

George Sarker Abe Parker and
James Ritter were arrested this morn
ing and brought up in the court OF
Justice Gompf charging with neglect
Ing to pay board bills incurred at
the M II. Murphey place on West
Center street. All pleaded guilty and
the Justice gave each sixty day
workhouse sentence which will not be
put into effect for a few days in the
hope that all viii secure the money
and settle n which event the sentence
VIII be suspended during good be-
havior. ..t
The Marion daily mirror. (Marion, Ohio) 1892-1912, 1909-08-16

Plain Clothes Men Employ
ed on Trolley Cars.

AS q result of the statement recent
ly that the late cars on the Colum-
bus, Delaware and Marion interurb-
an line carried a sumbe of drunk
en- rowdies for northern points and
that the cars were unfit for ordinary
persons to ride upon, because of the
rowdyism. the officials of the road
have looked into the matter and are
row showing some results. Accord
ing to information from Columbus,
a number of detectives in plain
clothes have been placed on the cars
and those who became too happy
have frequently been put off the
cars. The service has been very
much bettered according to many of
the patrons.
The Marion daily mirror. (Marion, Ohio) 1892-1912, 1909-08-16
ARE Welded
Miss Hazel Young Becomes
Mrs. Fred Artopeus.

At the home of the brides moth
er on Oak street. the marriage OF
Miss Wilma Hazel Young to Fred
Atropoeus was celebrated Saturday
evening at 700 o'clock in the pres
ence of only immediate friends and
relatives.
Mrs. Artopoeus is young woman
of pleasing personality and the groom
is fayorably known, being at present
In the employ OF the Steam Shovel
company. They will make their
home with the brides mother. ass
Oak street. s&,x.-... n y - -
The Marion daily mirror. (Marion, Ohio) 1892-1912, 1909-08-16
QUIETLY
Two Well Known Young
People are Welded.

Mr.. Charles r. Geiger and Miss
Ruby Taylor were quietly married by
Rev. u p. currin at the pasonage
or the First Baptist church Saturday
evening at 3 o'clock.
Mrs, Geiger is daughter OF Mr..
and Mrs. Davis Taylor. OF this city,
and the groom Is employed In Gallon
where he will take his bride TO live.
The marriage comes as happy sur
prise 70 a large circle Of friends.
The Marion daily mirror. (Marion, Ohio) 1892-1912, 1909-08-16

Councilman Benjamin #. NAPLES
who has refused TO get out a petition
asking for the nomination as coun-
cilman-at- large on the Democratic
ticket. will probably run at the spe-
cial request OF his manw friends. A
petition is being circulated by his
friends today and NAPLES says If the
necessary number of names are Sc
cured he will make the race.
The Marion daily mirror. (Marion, Ohio) 1892-1912, 1909-08-16
MRS JOHN W0LFINGER
CLAIMED BY DEATH
Heart Disease Fatal After
Brief Illness.
Born In Germany. Mrs. Wolfingcr
Came to America Years Ago-Fun-
cral. Tuesday Morning.

Death came to the country home OF
John Wolfinger. of Bethlehem, Satur-
day evening at IL o'clock and claimed
his wife. Mrs. EIizabetn Christina
Wolfinger, aged seventy-four years.
The deceased had been TN falling
health for some time, her final illness
dating back three weeks. Heart
trouble is assigned as the cause OF
demise.
Mrs. Wolfinger was born In Germany
but lived the majority of her life
in Marion county. Like all true Ger
man wives and mothers, she was de-
voted to the interests of her home
and family and active in the work
of her church. The husband and one
son, Jacob who lives on an adjoining
form survive.
Funeral services will occur Tues
day morning at 1890 o'clock from
Bethlehem Lutheran church. Burial
VIII be made in Marion cemetery.
The Marion daily mirror. (Marion, Ohio) 1892-1912, 1909-08-16
FINE PORKERS.
I. A. Merchant Sells Hogs
Which Bring $2,016.

Perhaps one of the largest stock
deals recently pulled off in Marion
County resulted Saturday morning
when Isaac Merchant. president of the
City National bank and stock rails
er Of considerable note. disposed of
one hundred and two head of hogs.
The animals were fed by Henry Bau-
men of east Of the city.
The porkers averaged 274 pounds in
weight and brought retail price OF
eight cents per pound The sum OF
s2,ol6 was the total purchase price.
Local stock buyers declared the pork
ers the finest they had ever seen.
The Marion daily mirror. (Marion, Ohio) 1892-1912, 1909-08-16

Bakers Band, the musical organi-
zadon of which Marion people are
all proud, has been engaged to ac-
company the excurslonists OF the
Fairbanks Steam Shovel Co., Aug.
21. Make arrangements for an out
ing that day. S-4-8t. E.O.D.
The Marion daily mirror. (Marion, Ohio) 1892-1912, 1909-08-16
CANBY LODGE NO 81. X. OFF

Don't forget the picnic at Glen
mary park, Wednesday. August 25
Special car leaves on the c., ID. &
M. at ] o'clock. Bring your bas-
kets and prepare for a good time.
There will be baseball. boating.
music. dancing and other amuse-
ments. Fifty cents for the
round trip and all amusements.
S-16-1S-2O
The Marion daily mirror. (Marion, Ohio) 1892-1912, 1909-08-16

Go to Cedar Point, the popular
summer resort, with the Fairbanks
Steam Shovel Co. Aug. 21; Bakers
Band will furnish music.
8-4-8t. E.O.D.
The Marion daily mirror. (Marion, Ohio) 1892-1912, 1909-08-16

A telephone communication was re-
ceived at police headquarters Sunday
instructing the department to again
he on the sharp lookout for the red
haired young man who shot county
detective Matthews at Delaware, last
week.
A trace OF the young fugitive was
gained by authorities at Ashley. The
miscreant entered a farm house near
that town and stole a coat and $50
in money. He ,wps later Eeen at
Cardington and the detectives in pur-
suit believed that he was headed to-
wards this city. A liberal reward is
Offered to the officer capturing the
young desperate and the local police
are watching for his appearance here.
The Marion daily mirror. (Marion, Ohio) 1892-1912, 1909-08-16
PIANO TUNING.

Menges, the expert piano tuner,
will be here next week. Leave your
order at @. w. Bakers or VIM
Dowler's. 1t
The Marion daily mirror. (Marion, Ohio) 1892-1912, 1909-08-16

Save your grain by buying a set OF
listing guards, sold only by the
Houghton Merkel Co. 7-17-tf
The Marion daily mirror. (Marion, Ohio) 1892-1912, 1909-08-16

New Lincoln pennies given in
chance tonight at KleinInaicrs big
clearance sale. Store open until nine.
The Marion daily mirror. (Marion, Ohio) 1892-1912, 1909-08-16

Fresh cut pickles everyday, for
canning. soc per 100
S-16-4t CHAS. TURNER &c co.
The Marion daily mirror. (Marion, Ohio) 1892-1912, 1909-08-16

Saturday Gug. 81. is the date of
the Fairbanks Steam Shovel Co.'S,
excursion to Cedar Point.
Twill be a jolly crowd and plenty
OF accommodation for all.
Walt for the big excursion with
the brass band accompanying
S-4-St. ron
The Marion daily mirror. (Marion, Ohio) 1892-1912, 1909-08-16

John Shea, PLAIN drunk who has
been troublesome to the local author
tiles for many moons, was arrested
Sunday afternoon by Patrolman Bah
cock. Shea had been associating with
bootleggers Ito t;some ,eNtent conse+
quently his condition.
When arraigned before Mayor
Scherff, Shea entered a plea of guilty
to an intoxication charge. He was
fined s. which he paid.
The Marion daily mirror. (Marion, Ohio) 1892-1912, 1909-08-16

Chief of Police Levi Cornwell re-
sumed his duties this morning after
having spent a ten day vacation in
the country Captain Al u Band
acted as chief of the police depart
ment during the absence of Corn
well. The police department will be
considerably split up during the next
several weeks as the patrolmen will
be taking their vacations.
The Marion daily mirror. (Marion, Ohio) 1892-1912, 1909-08-16

Last week Kleinmaiers big clear
ance sale--It ends Saturday pight.
The Marion daily mirror. (Marion, Ohio) 1892-1912, 1909-08-16

New Lincoln pennies given In
chance tonight .ot .Kleinmalers big
clearance sale. Store open until nine
Bisbee daily review., 1909-05-18
DELINQUENT BROKERS MUST PAY LICENSES Delegation Will Wait on Coun- ciI At Next Meeting Asking
 Protection

Several brokers and real estate men of the city announced their in tention to appear before the city council at the next meeting of that body and request that steps be taken to compel business men to pay up back license fees. That such action would be taken was made known yesterday afternoon by broker of prominence in business circles.
 The brokers are compelled to pay quarterly license of so. for the privilege Of conducting their business and it is stated that one firm has failed to pay license fees for more than two years. The brokers and real estate men are unanimous in tn be, lief that something should be done to protect brokers who comply with the law. is stated that at least one rep. resentative from each of the largest companies would appear before the council and request that all delin- quents. large or small. be compelled to pay up immediately.