davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune., 1909-09-26
By Mary Proctor

Cs
be able 10 obtain much valua-
bic information regarding the interesting OBJ
ScTvatlOnS lately made by Professor George E
Hale. at the Mount Wilson Observatory, Cali
fOrnId. The latter has detected the existence
of solar whirlS about sunSpOts as shown bv the
spectrohehograph and that the whIrls IN con-
neCtIOn with the sunSpOtS IN the northern and
southern hemisphere are revolving in contrary
directions.
The existence OF these solar whirIs would re-
Qure the presence of magnetic fields, If the mega
tive ions were separated from the positive ions
IN the whlrlIng gases and vapors. Experiments
have proved tins to be the case. and that the
magnetic field Is due to the revolution of elec-
trically charged particles
The spots are probably shallow depressions
IN the visible surface of the sun 1illed with
gases and vapors, which are cooler than the
surrounding regions. and therefore absorb a
considerable portion of light and make the spot
look dark. Their diameter varies all the way
from 1ve hundred miles IN the case of a very
small one, 70 nifty thousand miles IN the case
OF large SunSpot; but their depth seldom ex-
CeedS two thousand miles
SunSpotS are doubtless tremendous atrnos-
pherIc disturbances caused by vast upheavalS
OF the sun S surface. Could we look down on IL
at close range, we should be deafened by the
uproar, as fierce cvclonIC storms rage with
seemingly uncomfortable fury. We should see
hery masses flung upward from the interior % a
distance exceeding the diameter of our planet
many Tunes, falling back in SPRAY Of molten
metal on the waves of seething, whirling
ocean of flames.
Gazing between the openings in the clouds
hoatlng IN the solar atmosphere. we should be
able to verify theory lately advanced bv 7
Hermann Schulz, according 10 which a LIQUID
nucleus exists IN the center of the sun He de
duces this from the experimental evidence of
MoEeau and Others regarding the effective
temperature of the sun, which Is supposed 10
De about htty-tour hundred degrees Centigrade
tor even in the electric furnace the tempeTa t1lr
OF which Is comparable with the suns effective
temperature, we have not vet reached the point
at which all terrestrial elements are truly boil
ing. This theory would explain why the sun IS
cooler at the exterior than IN the interior owing
to the fact that near the edge of the sun we pet
radiation only from the atmosphere and the
tops or leaSt-heated part of the sphere and
clouds floating in that region.
New-York tribune., 1909-09-26
Intensity of the Suns Rays

a ASTRONOMERS are looking forward with
much interest to the observations 10 be
made this year at the Mount Wilson Observa-
tory, California, by c. c. Abbott director of
the Smithsonian AStrophysical Observatory at
Washington. For number of wears observa-
tons have been in progress there regarding the
intensity OF the sun 5 rays and the effect OF anv
variation IN them upon the earth. There has
recently been erected on Mount Wilson a small
permanent observatory specially designed for
tins purpose. Mr.. Abbott with the assistance of
Ut l.. X. lngerSoH of the University of Wis
coflSln VIII study the problem of the intensity
OF the suns ravS DURING the nevt fa,- ,,,(,,,+L
The expedition viii also spend sometime on
the summit OF Mount Whitney where the insti-
tuition has arranged 10 erect SHELTER of stone
anu steel Tor the use of scientific investigators
Syn%aged IN researches of any kind for which
high altitude dry air and clear sIlies are L.
Sirable VIZ
New-York tribune., 1909-09-26
GOSSIP OF STARLAND

CavernOus CaldrOnS that seethe
and foam on its surface, he might
be able 70 obtain much valua-
New-York tribune., 1909-09-26
Solar Cyclones and Sunsoo,.

y CrfOAlNC' II possible for him 10 drift ,,,--,.
trom our planet altogether and H.. '."''y
e"ough TO the sun 10 gaze down into the b',o's
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1909-12-01
GIRL OF IA LEADER
OF CAR-THIEF GANG
Queen Bsss. Ruling u Boys, Received
Profits and Distributed Shares
Most. Equally.

plTTSBT re- Soy 80 BESSIE ca
hill. fourteen years old, seems Co. have
been the Queen Bess tho leader.
the evil inspiration of fifteen hoy car
thieves. SIX of thcm have boea air.
rested. BESSIE was released in $3.50
bail. chiefly in the hope thar the nine
others of the baud would be called
by her and So easily arrested Nothing
of tho SORT taUrcft--et - ~ F4ls ll--
still at liberty, although warrants a~"
out for them.
This very youug woman whose
skirts reach 10 hcr bOottops Us
reputed to he president treasurer auI
general manager % trc "SnalIman-st
gang" who were in the railroad and
produce business That BIS, they Colo
fruit from Pennsylvania rUlruad cars
here. The agents ul queen Bess.
who had three wagons running 90 tic
cars. say she has given good advice
TO them always
sell at the best price buL never
below the market; else You viii Doe
suspected
save your money and get good
education When you grow up You
will be great men.
Detective W. p Peters Of Che
Pennsylvania railroad and five assist.
ants worked for six weeks to run
down the gang Peters SAYS that one
OF them had the impotence TO take
cut peddler's license. he says too
that they showed the highest loyalty
10 their leader and took their profits
TO her. She declared the dividends.
distfilutiug them equally
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1909-12-01

e.tfre efe-taa t.l4i= ..4= t-ila..4-44s4ti
eCing moved three miles to- ma6e g
railfuad flI
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1909-12-01
Wool ChaIlies, SOC Yd

Our stock of these handsome
Atwood Challies is now most
complete in every detail over a
hundred different patterns and
colorings 20 choose from Beauti-
ful floral patterns in large or
small designs. new stripe effects
and staple dots and figures in all
colors. Sold largely FOR chill
drens dresses, ladies waists,
house dresses. etc. Special at the
yard. SOC.
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1909-12-01

measachc. aud Neuralgia rrom rotnv
NATIVE BRONO Quiuiue. the world
Y, Call for full name Look for
are Il. W. GROVE Csc
The Detroit times. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1903-1920, 1909-12-01

\ CT0Wd nom Town Cfu|"|0" y
MISS Minnie Main. Nuid SdFaae C5f
cnce Main and E3Fl p.mmaf. vent u1,
10 Tire pio social at Center -chun.huu-e
last Thursday evening EEorrIadr
must have ouiovei themee're for
over ono laughing -Cp,.az t.oWal
Tribune.
The Richmond climax. (Richmond, Ky.) 1897-1914, 1909-09-15
Don'tS For Pupils.

The enterprising school committee
of neighboring city has caused to be
printed set of ''don'ts" to be i'm
pressed upon the public school pupils.
They have been pasted in all the
text books, and the importance of
observing them twill be impressed
upon the young people at every turn.
Here is the list:
Don't swap chewing gum, apple
cores, candy, whistles or bean blow
ers or anything that is put in the
mouth.
Do not spit if you can help it.
Never spit on a slate, floor or side
walk. Splitting promotes consump-
ton and other diseases.
Do not put the fingers into the
mouth. Never lick your fingers when
turning pages or counting money.
Do not put pencils into the mouth
or wet them with the lips. Do not
put money into the mouth.
Do not put anything into the
mouth except food and drink.
The Richmond climax. (Richmond, Ky.) 1897-1914, 1909-09-15
Farm Notes

Corn, ground cob and all. together
with portion of oats, makes a good
feed, not only for cows, but The horses
as well.
A bulletin declares that the terrific
neat of the last few days has killed
more than 80 per cent of the boil
weavils in Texas and Oklahoma.
I. l. Davis. of Winchester, bought
last week in Bourbon county fancy
combined mare, for which he refused
an offer of $500 Tuesday.
l. c. James lost three horses in the
past two weeks. making a total of 81
horses to die in the % years he has
been in the livery business in Har-
rodsburg.
The farmer who has planted big
corn crop this year will get big returns
for his time aud money. That seems
to be the consensus of opinion of well
posted men.
H. d. Stiles, of Danville, KY, sold
to Wheeling d Spalding. of Bards-
town, 10 mules, 10 to Is and one-half
hands high at $4,000 per head.
Wool at thirty cents beats tobacco
at most any old price. Tobacco kills
the land, while sheep improves it.
Some of these old farms have been
worn out by tobacco culture could be
made to produce sheep.
The Cynthiana Democrat says:
MONDAY reports handed in by solicit
tors for the Burnley pool bring the
total average signed in Harrison
county up to 1924 acres out of esti-
mated 5000 acres"
Reports come from the cities that
an egg famine seems due this winter.
The reason is, that eggs have been
scarce this year and only few have
been put in cold storage.
At Winchester j. N. Bush lost a
two year old steer some time ago and
in its stomach was a ball about as
big as a baseball and covered with a
leathery substance. 1t was COM
posed almost entirely of hair and was
as solid as a baseball.
A correspondent says: Don't give
your milk COWS salt at night unless
they have free access to water. Best
time for salt is in the morning.
1t is stated that the Thanksgiving
crop will be scarce, as many of the
fowls have died from the wet weather
and some mysterious disease. Out
of total of2I0 turkeys hatched. Mrs.
The Richmond climax. (Richmond, Ky.) 1897-1914, 1909-09-15

P. l.. Dlmmitt of Bourbon, formerly
of Mason county, has just four tur-
keys left and this is but one OF many
similar reports made in the Bluegrass
section Of this state.
A special from Glasgow says that
record price for new corn west es-
tablished this week when s. per barrel
was paid for lot of Barren county
corn in the field. Considering the
enormous crop of corn in the western
corn belt it looks as if some one will
lose money on that transaction.
Plenty of corn widens the profits
of the farm, for so per cent. is con-
sumed at home; it means to the far
mer large feeding business, the
fattening of more pork, the rearing
for the market of more cattle. The
value of the corn is not measured on
the farm by the market quotations,
but by the value of hogs and cattle.
A Pike county farmer solved the
sheep killing dog problem in sue
cessfui way After he had lost thirty
sheep be built in the pasture a square
pen of logs and rooted it, but left a
big hole in the middle in which he
suspended part of 4 sheep. Nearly
every morning when he went to the
pen he found one or more dogs in
there which he quietly put out of
business. In the course of the win
ter he caught about forty dogs and
didn't lose any more sheep. More
over, he kept on good terms with his
neighbors, which is hard thing to
do if you shoot their dogs and 60
around Dragging about it.
Experiments made recently by the
Vermont Experiment Station show
that when MIXED three times day
each COW gave the most and poorest
milk in the morning, less of the rich
est milk at noon, and the least of
medium quality at night. The fat
contents only flectuated. the solids
not fats remaining not altered. The
trials seemed to indicate that as
regular form practice there is not
enough to be gained from an extra
to repay its cost. AS tenn
porary means of increasing the flow
it may prove of use.
The Richmond climax. (Richmond, Ky.) 1897-1914, 1909-09-15
Mules Ready Money.

The average farmer is probably not
aware OF the fact that an average
mule sells for $40 per head more than
horses. Such is the case and the
price has been gradually rising for a
number of years. There has never
been what could be called an over
production of mules, while the mar
ket has often been unable to supply
the trade.
The mule natures more quickly
than the horse and can be placed on
the market from one to two years
sooner than the average horse This
means large profit to producers and
quicker returns for investment. A
we'll fed mule can be worked at two
years of age with safety, if the pro-
per judgement is exercised by the
driver. They are much less nervous
than a horse, thus much less liable to
accident or blemish. A blemlsh that
would make good horse unstable
would take but trifle from a mule.
The mule is less liable to wire cuts
and blemishes for the reason that
they are more careful about running
into anything than horse is. You
will sec six or eight horses Scared
from it.
The mule is a taxpayer and a mort
gage litter for the farmer; he is ready
sale at weaving time, at one year. two
years, or when be is able to work.
The mule is ready money at any age.
The horse colt does not sell well until
it is three or four years old and
broken to work and drive.
The Richmond climax. (Richmond, Ky.) 1897-1914, 1909-09-15
Eczema is Now Durable.

Zemo. clean liquid for external
use. stops itching instantly and per-
msnently cures eczema and every
form Of itching skin or scalp disease.
Perry and Thomas the druggists, say
Zemo is the most successful and mer-
itorIous remedy he has ever scld for
the prompt relief and positive cure
of eczema and every form of itching
skin disease. Ask for sample and see
display and photos of many remark
able cures made by ZemO. If
The Richmond climax. (Richmond, Ky.) 1897-1914, 1909-09-15

Switches and puffs made to order.
Stock on hand to select from. l also
have in stock triangles, chignons, in
fact everything in hair dressing. l guar
antee to restore grey hair to its original
color. Call and see me at At Walnut
St. Mrs. Alice Harper 1 buy hair
and combings and clippings. 3m
The Richmond climax. (Richmond, Ky.) 1897-1914, 1909-09-15
BROWERS
PORCH FURNITURE
Some good things left from last weeks selling
which must be closed out. Read the tempt
ing prices:

Brown Settee regular price S115O special price So 81
Chair to match regular price $50, special price 81
Rocker to match, regular price $780, special price 81
piece Weathered Oak Suit Sl2 IS special price 49, 81
Green Settee, seat and back 200 special OF
Green Stat Settee, regular price $1,000 special 81
Green Stat Chair, regular price $780, special price 81
Brown Settee, regular price $3.50. special price 81
Green Rocker Settee regular price $780, special 81
Brown Rocker, regular price $780, special price 81
Old Hickory Arm Chair, regular price $780, special OC
Old Hickory Chair, regular price $3.50, special Il
Old Hickory Chair, regular price $500, special 81
Green Chair regular price So So special price. Z;
Reed Sewing Chair, naturai color, $780, special 49,. q
Reed Sewing Chair, brown Color $3.50, special .;
The Richmond climax. (Richmond, Ky.) 1897-1914, 1909-09-15
For Sale.

A good second hand buggy, cheap.
For particulars call at the Richmond
Carriage Works.
The Richmond climax. (Richmond, Ky.) 1897-1914, 1909-09-15
White Plymouth Rocks For
Sale.

1 have few nice white Plymouth
Rock Pullets and cockrels for sale.
G.. d. Miller,
Richmond, Ky.
The Richmond climax. (Richmond, Ky.) 1897-1914, 1909-09-15
Lost or Stolen.

White and liver colOred pointer pup.
Missed about Aug. 81. Reward for re-
turn. Carl Todd. If
The Richmond climax. (Richmond, Ky.) 1897-1914, 1909-09-15

Prompt delivery, perfect work
reasonable prices. The Rich
mOnd Steam Laundry InsureS all
these. Phone So. IT,
The Richmond climax. (Richmond, Ky.) 1897-1914, 1909-09-15

doing and will continue to do business the fixed
and the best for their money. 1t has been greatest
part, and command greater volume Of business by
otherwise. We tell you that you buy anything in
if this is true before passing Judgment We will name
you make visit. Especially low prices all Ready
mems light weight clothes. Talk about cheap," will
New-York tribune., 1909-04-25
ALTHE.4 LODGE LEASED
Other Rentals and Sales Recently
Made at GrecnzCich.

The following country places have been leased
this through the real estate agency of
Thomas y. Cooke Greenwich. Conn:
Mrs Emily NJ Cops Althea Lodge to Mrs. Ed
ward Kemp. of New York; ,e of W. N Ben
nett at Brookbridge, Greenwich. TO Frederick B.
Adams: estate OF fifteen acres known as The
Chrlners. North street. Greenwich. owned by Mrs.
Lila Labbitt Hyde, TO William Steele Gray; large
Colonial. house, a tract of twenty acres in
North Maple avenue, owned by A *. Michler, to
Mrs. Mary Everard for one year; Mrs. Emily NJ.
Copps house, known Cosey Corners to Mr.
Piei. and the Belle Haven house of Miss Helen J.
Ward to John D. Chapman.
The house Of Mrs. Anna R. Smith at Brook
ridge, Greenwich has been purchased by Miss
Elsie c. Tiemann, of Bronxvile, y. Y. through the
real estate agency of Thomas N Cooke Mrs
Clara a Bowron has purchased the farm of forty
acres in the Round Hill Road a Greenwich from
c. Raymond Rudd through the same agency
New-York tribune., 1909-04-25

Of all the vast building operations which have been
planned and carried out 10 provide homes Tor hun
dreds OF honeseekers there there IS not Yet
enough buildings 10 meet the demands SO attrac-
tive are the real estate charms Of the township
ard so rapidly are they becoming better known
that the supply Of houses at Jamaica is likely
10 he fer many months much less than the de-
mand.
Many plans have been drawn recently for the
enlargement of the business OF the township.
and in E short while the Long Island Railroad VIII
break ground for The erection Of the rst nine story
hrick building ever PCT up within the limits Of the
sown. So far known there is no building OF
eaurl height easl Of Esst New York used ex-
clasilely fer business purposes. or course. there
ara rnsny summer hotels The island Of frame
and brick construction which rise 10 greater
heights OF Tie hcstleries being The new Nassau
Hotel Of ~ck and terra Gotta construction at Long
Beach which VIII sood be open and which repre-
sents al investment ~ over E5o0oo
LINKING TOWN TO TUNNEL ZONE.
Next January 5;.e FIRST tunnel train between
Jamaica and Manhattan Island viii be run by the
long Island Railroad and Ihus by the year all
Of this beautiful residential and business zone Of
the greater city WiI bs permanently linked 10 the
tunnel area OF New York. Il IS the plan Of the
Long island Railroad 10 make The passenger ser
Nice bet1seerl JamaIca and Manhattan Island SO
efficient ans. Icolern prove satisfactory 10
every IstrC-. % te road. Il 7H possible in the
near future wien the New York Connecting Rail
way Br1dge between Astoria. Lo2g Island. and
Port Morris II Tae Bronx, is built. and lhe neces-
ssry railroad ia1s unite il The Ions Island and
Pennsylvania gr2ck.se. l. board train a Jamaica
for towzz ia New England for places many
hundred miles south Of the cities fronting
or the westerly bank OF the North River opposite
Manhattan Island.
The plans Of the Long Island call for the building
at Jamaica OF one Of the largest freight terminals
ever 5esigned. What is Tie need OF such a large
freight terzinal2 The Long Island Railroad clear
~ foresees that in The near future great areas OF
lana fronting on Jamaica Bay viii 6e almost
elusively occupied by some of the largest manu-
featuring establishments which located
New-York tribune., 1909-04-25
tlme o az one OF more vIzits to beaatItul Long

time to pay more visits to beautiful Long
Beach.
Until a few years ago Long Beach the last
remaining unimproved body Of land fronting
the ocean within easy ride Of this city. Its
very size will lend itself easily TO being made over
Beach Estates.
The work of transforming the beach into a
big ocean town begun about two years ago
nd now parallel with the entire frontage
o.. a boardwalk five miles long. OF splen-
did width and construction and forming easy
avenue Of travel from end of the island to
the other. This entire body of land has been di-
vided into plots and lots many miles of water and
sewer mains have been laid. many miles Of streets
have been curbed and tagged, ana many roads of
great length and width have been laid in
not only pleasing to the eye but to insure
pcl-uauency-
MAY BE GREATER THAN PLANNED.
Long Beach is destined TO become an ocean
town. populaS both IN the summer months and in
the winter. and it would not surprise many wide
awake real estate experts if its development ex-
ceedcd the fcndest actations OF its projectors.
IL Is assured Of a good -apid transit line for all
time as the Long sand Railroad has already
begun the work Of bu.. ag large station on the
island to meet the pres IT Id future needs Of the
residents and visitors, This station will be the
terminal OF its electric route from Flatbush avenue
Brooklyn, and Long Island City, Queens to Long
Beach. Just north of Long Beach the towns
Of LynnDTOok. Rockville Centre. Baldwin and Free
port and at these places persons who do not care
live so close to the seashore can ind comnodous
houses at prices within their 1t is only a
short distance from all of those places TO the
beautiful shore district the south side of the
island. Freeport being the first big town contiguous
10 tho waters Of the Great South Bay.
New-York tribune., 1909-04-25

The growth OF the towns IL the central district
n The westerly suburban region OF Long Island
has in recent years attracted widespread attention
Il has bzen the predominsting ambition Of many
real estate men 10 play prominent part in the
vast construction work at Jamaica ard large num-
hers OF them have been able To realize that aim
Jarnaica Is no longer a quiet rural town 1t IS a
big residential centre, with strong business zones
T. s.--el.,.,,e,,, along these lines is only in the
initial stage
Il IS 90 be great railroad centre. The easteTIy
terminal OF the Long Island and pennsylvania
tunnel lines between Long Island, Manhattan Isl
and and the Jersey shores viii be in central sec
fiar of fle town There the Long Island Railroad
&c b,,fldira large passenger station near the site
Of its old station and laying miles Of track 10 form
a big railroad freight yard. These railroad projects
New-York tribune., 1909-04-25

have resulted in large enhancements Of values
throughout the entire township Of Jamaica. and Its
residential 11buiding has kept pace with its bus-
ness growth
A SUPERB RESIDENTIAL sUbCRB-
Jamaica is without doubt one of the most beaut-
~ suburban settlements within the boundaries Of
the greater city 4 large part Of the town occupies
1ezef stretches Of north and south Of the rail-
road rracks In the ncrtherly district are hills
which are part n the mountainous range known
as the backbone Of the island" and which divide
alr7St throughout its entire length the southerly
and the northerIy shore divisions Of the island
4 study Of values Al Jamaica will quickly reveal
z7bar scores of real estate experts think OF tn
future of the township The value Of many pronel-
tIas in this business centre is higher than the
cl7ofcesr parceIs in any other township Of its size
.,ir7ir the metropolitan Moreover, the sums
- which the best residential sites in the township
have changed hands IN the last hTe years nave
asro7isre5 many persons inexperienced IN real
estate matters but not the expert who IS thor
oruh1v co-ve~zsnt with all the factors which make
,alues There are many Jamaica home sites which
-o1il6 not re bought Tor S2o front foot vet
WITHIN short distance Of such properties are lots
which are fo- sale al less than $1,000 each
MUCH WORK FOR BUILDERS.
Janaica owing 20 Is ideal location in the very
heart cf rhe hig suburban territory Of the island
has had steady growth for z long period Of
wears Al times the demand fer houses has been
considerably larger than the supply. and in spite