davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1909-09-25
MINNESOTA STATE rsTEDERATION OF
IA F3OI1 Hl.i - =

-: Z '.,sa:es ~
President =. George B. Howiey minneapolis
Observation-Disclosures w. E.. McEwen, Duluth
: y . Vice Presidents. Il 81: r. :. &.
: First vice-president, r. J. Warren, Vino
ma !; second vice president, to be scho sen by
la Dor, assembly. at Mankato. Third district,
William Schiling, Red. Wing; fourth dis
triqt, w. w: Rich, j.. r.; Maiden, ST.. Paul;
NTH district, E. G. Hall r. q. Martin, Min !.
neapolis; sixth district. George M. jHibbey,
Brainerd; eighth district, s. 3. Skrove, EDu :
luth; ninth district, E.s F. Lathrop, Fargo.
toz. " C. e. Ja1nes.8st Paul. I =
DULUTH FEDERATED TRADES ASST.
.,L.;#55&s,v Cigarmakers Union: ID. f ~
Vice President. Edward Blackwood
- ,"s TT Plumbers Union. ;!2}14.s7 :i.:t>
80 E:Tugmen's Union ; 7, : .e~ -
Treasurer .,... ...:.:...W. r., Perry
~zE:it:. :ss@ Painters sUnion.
Reading Clerk. ....... ..... p. G.. Philips
Il ~ =: Blacksmiths Union. }*~L.@tf7 r =
; Scrgeant-at-Arms -. -. Ernest Pickard
!, Butchers Union,
James Walsh, Licensed Tugmen's Protec.
tive: association; Mrs Catherine Dempsey.
Women's Label League: Joseph Miller,
Team Drivers Unton.ss : T. 8y,.fs Ie.
Delegates to Superior Trades Assembly.
john Huber and !: P. "a; Phillips. = ::
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1909-09-25

UNION. M So, o. II. III A.
meets on lseco nd and fourth WednesdAy
5of5 : 8. alanna 200 rresi-
ter; financial secretary. ~. PArrott Du.
}luth HEIGHTS; 4 corresponding secretary.ssC.
Tunqusst trust ess, Hissonstte 4 b and p:
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1909-09-25

aIpsIOTANs, UNION Eo.s Is. az H d u.
Meets hrst sIuesuayt OF each month ST AZ
President i; Berger; Isl VICE presidenI
Chas. Helner; financial secretary, " Il g.
arms. simpson ST Recording secre tary.
W. j. Dutc her e. First st.ssi
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1909-09-25
- 80 . Al
City Union Directory

FEDERATED TRADES AssEMBIY--Meets
second and fourth Friday Of each month
ct Kalamazoo. Hail. 18s W., Superior street.
President H. Perault; vice president. Edw.
Blackwood; financial OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES.
espher So West Fourth strset reading Ing
clerk. P. q. Phillips. i: ,#..5 -<,.;ss..c -.
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1909-09-25

LATHERs' UNION, No. IL, w. ". Z N. l.
F.-Meets~ On the second and fourth Fri
duy, Of each month ct kalamazoo Block.
). g. Meldahl: 'secaetary. AlSe s Msidshi
G07 N. Fifty ninth avenue west treasurer.
Geo. Walters 800 West Fifth street. ~ 81. :.
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1909-09-25

sTRucTuRAL-,B UILDINs TRADES ALI.
Ksiamaxoo Blk Rresldent,, Jas. H Power ;
Vice President w. A. Hunt: recordins
secretary. william Harnuor. . s.nlthvilis:
1905 ": Fourth ST: Bu4ness Agent Il. r
Harvey. 1tssidAnce, s9fR s sixth ST. o13ioA,
*kalama&oo Blk. officss houEss 8 80 aeg - n.
1tol3 X "a. and lftoyt d m. Zenith phons
35S.Y, ...sfsS. $3.50 g's.S = .zs.j /.
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1909-09-25

~. -. = : Auditor, st. Louis Co., MINI.
By. Ia: M " Deputy. y,
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1909-09-25

:. ISOLATION, Zenith Lodge No. l.--Meets III
and 3rd TUESDAY OF each month during
the winter season n Marine Engineers hall
bo4 Manhattan Bldg. President, M. Hlockle;
nrst vice president. chas. McEachen; SEQ
ond vice president, Andrew Carroll: Finan-
cial Secretary Jas. Walsh. IS Fifth avenue
West !; recording: 9nd Corresponding secre.
tary, Albert. Jones. 10 e.. Sixth ST.: treas-
urer, c.. II. Green. ISIS 4. Fourth st.
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1909-09-25

MAXINE ENt;iSEEKr. BENErICIAL AS.
: ISOLATION. No. 7s.-Meets every friday
OF each month /. during lia5f winter months
at Marine Engtneers' Hail.. 504 Manhattan
Bldg. PresidentH Chas. Hector: hrst vice
president Guy webb treasurer. "a. Harvey.
p. 20. Box &2Sa; corresponding secretary. j.,
P. Burg, e722 Minnesota avenue. 49, a
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1909-09-25

NOTICE OF LIS PENDENs
State Of Minnesota, County OF st.
Louis "a. 81 4: ~ IS
In District Court, Eleventh judicial
District. 80 :95,S 5555 - ss
r. A. Jones. @ Eth Ia o. .s
The Appeal. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. ;) 1889-19??, 1909-05-22
Pride in Her Husband.

Sir Melville Beachcroft, who is a
practical philantropist and a social re-
former of the useful type, while wait
ing. tenement house for the occu-
pant of the first floor to admit him
CHANGED to overhear two women con-
versing on the stairs.
One CHANGED to remark that her
husband always wore a clean shirt
every Sunday morning. The other re-
piled: well, now, never cares about
Sundays, but l always do see that e
as clean shirt every Saturday af-
ternoon, cos that's the time he is
generally drinking, and when e does
take his coat off to fight I do like to
see him look nice and clean.'
The Appeal. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. ;) 1889-19??, 1909-05-22
To Chance Umbrella Handles.

Sometimes a person would like to
change an expensive umbrella handle
to another umbrella and fasten it on
solid. This can be done by cleaning
out the hole left in the handle from
the old rod and filling the hole with
powdered sulphur.
Place the handle in solid upright
position, and after heating the UNI
brella rod red hot push the rod down
into the hole containing the sulphur.
The hot rod fuses the sulphur and
Wien cold it will hold the rod solid.
This method may be applied to fas-
tening rods into stone, iron or wood.
The Appeal. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. ;) 1889-19??, 1909-05-22
Church Treasures in the kremIin.

The ikons in the Cathedral of the
Assumption in the Kremlin at Moscow
are immensely valuable. They yield
ed above five tons of silver and five
hundredweight of gold to the French
soldiery in 1912, but this treasure was
recovered by the Cossacks, who in
their gratitude presented to the cathe-
dral silver chandelier weighing 900
pounds. The jewels with which the
ikonostas is adorned are, valued at
i8 5000, a single emerald being worth
100000.
There is a Bible so large that two
men are needed to lift it, and it is
studded with gold and emeralds and
other stones. A sober estimate of the
weight of gold used in the ikonostas
and vessels of this famous church
alone places it at 106 hundredweight.
The Appeal. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. ;) 1889-19??, 1909-05-22
1t Stuck.

The cat was being pursued by Pat
TICK around and around the kitchen.
A sudden turn in the chase landed it
"kerplunk' into the crock containing
the pancake batter. 1t scrambled out
barely in time to escape a blow from
a poker welded by Patrick, and shot
out into the yard.
Lave the poor haste co." begged
Biddy, seeking to make peace. "The
batter amt hurt in the leaste. Every
place he touched it has stuck to him %
The Appeal. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. ;) 1889-19??, 1909-05-22
The Aqe of COURTESY

No one denies that there is today
among many people a sad lack of DO
likeness and courtesy, and that society.
or at lesat certain classes of it, would
be all the better for rigid obsery-
ance OF these graces: but it is not to
be thought for one moment that our
grandfathers and grandmothers were
above suspicion in this respect. '-a
The Appeal. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. ;) 1889-19??, 1909-05-22
THE BARBLESS FISHHOOk.
Trout Taken With It and Released
Would Have Better Chance of Life.

Trout Taken With 1t and Released
In all Of the books on fishing will
be found treatises on the theory of
the fishhook, it's functions, it's shape
and the position of the point, with
reference to it's ability so to hook the
fish that the barb will be embedded
and escape prevented. This is the
function of the barb-to prevent the
fish from getting away. AS rule it
is effective, but is it necessary? For
still fishing it may Or may not be.
Much depends on the skill of the an
gler.
If all of the trout hooked by fisher
men were to be kept and killed there
would be little if any trout fishing in
a few years. If all of the trout that
are returned to the water live the pop
ular form of hook would leave moth
ing to be desired, but injured fish may
not-and many of them do not-sur-
vive the injury from the barb and
from handling Therefore the needle
pointed barbless hook deserves con-
sideration by those who put back I'm
dersized trout and for fishing where
trout run small.
SO skillful are a vast number of our
trout fly fishers that in their hands
the barbless book would probably
prove as effective in hooking and
landing the trout as any barbed hook
now used. Occasionally we hear of
trout that have been taken On barb
less hooks, and too of those that are
lost, but little is known by the aver
age angler concerning these hooks,
as they are not regularly made for
the trade, though they can probably
be had as they can be easily made by
a"v skilled metal worker.
The Appeal. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. ;) 1889-19??, 1909-05-22
Fathers JoV.

1t is surprising how little money a
man can get along On when his family
needs it all.
Perkins looked very happy these
days
"He has reason to-" Brown replied.
"After his wife and children had been
fitted out with their winter wardrobes
he found there was enough left to
have a new collar put on his over
coat"
The Appeal. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. ;) 1889-19??, 1909-05-22
Who Rode the Donkev7

Percy exhibiting bromide enlarge
ment of kodak snapshot of himself
riding a donkey)-See Dick, I had
this taken when I was South during
the holidays. Do you think it does
me justice?
Dick-Why, yes, rather; but who's
the awkward rider on your back3
The Appeal. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. ;) 1889-19??, 1909-05-22
Point of Difference

Eyes, said the bride of three short
months, II had made up my mind to
remain in the spinster class, then John
appeared upon the scene and I accept
ed him because he was so unlike other
men,
ooh, of course, he's different" re-
Joined the envious lady friend. "He
proposed
The Appeal. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. ;) 1889-19??, 1909-05-22
Wagner Hall for Rent.

Persons desiring to rent Wagner
Hall, cor. Western ave. and Charles
St, for lodge meetings, public meet
ings or entertainments may do so
reasonable rates. Apply to Earl c..
Walker. $40 Jay St.
The Appeal. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. ;) 1889-19??, 1909-05-22

ST. PHILIPS EPISCOPAL MISSIOr.
corner Aurors avenue and Mackubtn stres.
Eucnorist, 80 a. m. High celebration, 9.
Holy Eucharist first and third SundayA..
l1:00 a. m. Mathis, second ard fourth
Sundays, IL 100 a. N. SunGsy school, 12:9e
p. n. Brotherhood of st. Andrew. $3.50 D.
"a: Vespers, 1880 .. m. Week servlces:
Wednesdays, confirmation class, 800 o. N
Fridays. evening prayer. 500 o. No. Satur
days Holy Eucharist, 900 A. M, Rev.
"A. H. Lealtad, Rector, 514 Fuller st.
The Appeal. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. ;) 1889-19??, 1909-05-22
HOTEL DIVER.

224 Washington Az. s. Minneapolis,
MINI.
The Appeal. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. ;) 1889-19??, 1909-05-22

ST. JAMES A. M E. CHURCH. COR.
Fuller and Jay streets. Sunday services,
HOO a. M; 1870 p. m. Wednesday prayer
s eeteg s SSS p m RaStor p visss
day and Thursday. Weddings, funerals
and the sick attended on notice.
Rev. H. S. Graves, Pastor.
Parsonage, Cor. Jay and Fuller
The Appeal. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. ;) 1889-19??, 1909-05-22

cHAs. w. DWYER, PROP.
Hotel Dryer has been refitted and
refurnished and is in first class order
throughout. Rooms with heat, cleo
trio light and bath, by the day, week
or month. Hotel always open for bust
ness. Terms reasonable.
The Appeal. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. ;) 1889-19??, 1909-05-22

MINNESOTA, A f. AND A NJ.
W. D. CARTER, GRAND MASTER.
eS2 St. Anthony Ave-, st. Paul.
JOSE % H. SHERWOOD, GRAND sECY.
PIONEER LODGE No. 1, A. f, and 4.
NJ, meets first and third Mondays of each
month at Wagner Hall, cor Chaeaes street
and Western avenue, at 500 n. m. ]. Ia.
Dillingham, W. M; D. E. Beas1ey, SecY..
800 Marion street.
PERFECT >ASHLAR LODGE NO q.
r. and A. M, meets first and third
and Thomas SITS, at $500 p. M M. A.
Boiling, W. NJ Jose Fl. Sherwood.
secy. 100 W. Arch St.
MARS LODGE NO. 1902 G. u o Of
y. +. meets second and fourth Wednes--
DAY nights at Odd Fellows Hall. 221
sy est UNIVERSITY, corner Harrington
+. Rgrant, n e; On Wesley asEf5nF Keiiy.
s. AS West University Avenue. 80
=, H90UsEaoLD OF RUTH NO. $50 q
I "; .; OF o. F. meets first and third
io Vnaa Hall IN Ne Zach % non at odd Eel
E'arrjngton, Mrs. Amelia Turner, M. N.
~ r., Mrs Ida M. Johnson, W. r., No. sic
PAST GRAND MASTERS COUNCIL.
NO; l23. 6. U: o: Of o. F. meets the sec
ODD Fellows Hall, 22i ". un iVrs
corner harrington. Entrance on Farring..
4 tGh; Wm. r. Morris, w. G. NJ; Thos. r.
avenue. -,
ST: PAUL PATR1ARcHY NO. ia.
meets second Monday in each month ut
ODD Fellows Hall. 221 w. University.
corner Harrington. Entrance on Farrine-
ton avenue. Thos. R. Hickman (actins)
=. V: p; w. R. Norris, P. M. V. r.;
Geo. b. Love- w. P. R.: 17Sk Wabasha
MINNEAPOLIS.
~ HOUSEHOLD OF RUTH NO. 776 q.
y: o: o. f. meets second and fourth
I1ueSSd qX IN each month at Labor Tenn
pie Hall, Cor. Fourth street and Eighth
ave. South: Mrs. Emily Newton, NJ. n.
T.; Mrs. Margaret Williams, W. r.
UNITED BROTHERS OF FRIENDSHIP.
:, NORTH STAR LODGE NO. 1873. y. B.
r., meets first and third Tuesday in each
month at Tschida Hall, Cor Arundel
ana Lafond. Brothers in good stand
ms ms always welcome: o. Howell, W.
M, ); .. Adams, w. Sec'y, 40 E. Fourth
street.
The Appeal. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. ;) 1889-19??, 1909-05-22

PILGRIM BAPTIST CHURCH, Cor.
18th and Cedar. Sunday services: Preach.
Ing at IL a. m. and 7:45 D. m. Sunday
school at 1890 o'clock. Wednesday evea.
ing general prayer meeting. Friday even.
Ing study Sunday school lesson. Funerals
and weddings promptly attended. Rev. W
D. Carter, Pastor, $50 St. Anthony av.
The Appeal. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. ;) 1889-19??, 1909-05-22

GOPHER LODGE NO. los. l. B. p. O.
fourth Thursday in each month at Elks
Hall, No. 126 East Third street, st.
Paul. w. H. Johnson, E. R.; R. NJ,
johnson, secretary, 376 Minnesota.
The Appeal. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. ;) 1889-19??, 1909-05-22

John II. Hayes Lodge No. 6, Kl of P,
meets first and third Tues
. q: J! !
M@M days In each month at hall,
EaNA cor. Of University and Far
4NzAEA rington Avenues, at $500
VNH4|A o'clock P. M. knights Of
A&S~ Pythias in good standing al
WN&ANW ways weiconie.
~E| John H. Hayes, G. c., R.
3S9 Rondo. ''' -
The Appeal. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. ;) 1889-19??, 1909-05-22

FIDELITY COURT OF CALANTHE
NO. 345, N. A.. 8. A., E. A. A. and A.
meets first and third Monday in each
Ave, Minneapolis. Mrs. Minerva p.
Barnett, w. c.; Miss Arlene M. Scott,
II. of D., rs w. 10Th st.
The Appeal. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn. ;) 1889-19??, 1909-05-22

BIDDLE CIRCLE. LADIES OF G.. A.
e. meets first and third Tuesdays of each
month in Supreme Court room. old can
1tol building. Mrs. M. J. Leavitt, Pres.
Mr.. J. r. White. Secy.. Phoenix BLDG.
New-York tribune., 1909-07-25
SPIN ND TIE uO0RS

The popular opposition in Spain to the cam
paign against the Moors at Meliila seems 20 be
assuming serious proportions and 10 be threat
onihg the domestic peace Of the peninsula and
the stability OF the government Its origin and
motives are NOT easily 10 be discerned, unless in
the light of desire for peace at any price"
such as we should scarcely expect 10 find
dominant among a people formerly 50 warlike
and aggressive. For the object Of the Spanish
government appears TO be simply TO enforce IN
doubted treaty rights and to give appropriate
protection TO important Spanish properties and
industries which are being menaced, if not de
stroyed, by lawleSs ribesmen.
In October of last year two Spanish companies
began mining operations near AIelilla, under the
protection OF the Moorish officer-a Roghi-who
exercised full authority over that region. A
little later some Of the Riff tribes revoted
against the Roghi and defeated him, raided the
mines and compelled the cessation of work. Mat
teTs remained in that state until a few weeks
ago, when some of the tribes promised protec
ton TO the companies and work was accord
ingly resumed. Meantime the Spanish govern
rneDt sent small detachments OF troops 10 La
Restinga and to Cabo de Aqua on the coast
some twenty miles or more from Melilla When
the attention Of the Sultan was called TO the
fact that his Rfian subjects were interfering
with the mines he replied that he did not renoe
LiNo o7 '"iiN any SoHSesSiOhs WHICH tie Rognl
had granted. and that anyway he would not
even discuss the matter until Spain had with,
drawn her forces from the coast. The answer
of the Spanish government was to appropriate
100000 for strengthening its garrisons at
Neiilla and Ceuta. and 70 send troops against
the hostile tribesmen.
Beyond doubt war, even such n war as this
is to be entered upon reluctantly, and only in
case Of necessity. But surely Spain has in this
case much provocation There is 10 question
that the Roghi granted the mining concessions
New-York tribune., 1909-07-25
solfE UNDESIRABLE CITIZENS.

Those who believe that anything which comes
TO our shores is grist for the immigration mill
may find food for thought i'll the actions of the
so-caIled gypsies who gave battle to the lmml-
grafton officers on one of the Brooklyn piers a
few days ago. And if the accounts Of The
leaders actions afterward are true, be is shrevd
enough to know how To play on the sympathies
of other foreigners to the advantage of himself
and associates for he seemed not unwilling to
have it believed that the injuries suffered by the
children Of the band were received at the hands
of the inspectors whereas the mothers We're on
tirely st fault.
The gypsies were angered merely because ad-
mission to this country had been refused them
and not content with attacking the officers who
were endeavoring TO put them on the beat. the
women of the party hurled their own children in
the faces of the inspectors. 1t would not be
surprising if some one should rise III defence Of
the deported hand and refer 10 them as martyrs
deprived of their right to become citizens Of this
land Of opportunity, but on the whole the coun-
try is better off without them. even though their
wealth per capita was several times greater
than the amount commonly required
New-York tribune., 1909-07-25
SOCIAL NOTES FROM NEWPORT

IEy Telegraph TO Tie Tri1unsr
Newport, July 2A-IIiss Eleanor RoeIEs- A.
ter Of 1Ir. and Mrs. William g. Rocker r,.s =
debut in Newport society this afternoo- =.
large reception given at the summer -to,.
her parents Havxhurst- The guest OF soro.--
Miss Helen Taft. daughter Of President ana -.
William II. Taft \ dinner was given this -
IN honor Of Miss Taft by Mrs. Le Rov Ki7r
Among those who entertained at dinner this a.
ing were Mrs Edward J. Berwnd. Mrs Per,s....
Jones, Mrs. John r. DreSel, Mrs. Arthur -.
James and Mrs. r. Livingston Beeekraan.
luncheon was given bv Mrs Benia-i,
Yoakum and a clambake by the Nsvpo-t e.
Bake Club
Registered az the casino to-day vera H.,..
Potter. z 8 Barlow. jay Coogan, Joszph T "a
John T. SiI. Mrs. o. Howard Harvey, Ar !.
Mrs. George VI. Bsssstl Mr. and Mrs Pios,
Wood Green, Arthur n. Scribnar. GrisvoH
: Thomson, T. NJ Waterbury. jr, ingalls, E,-
hall H " Miller. Charles. Del OaIrichs Tson..
KAsney. Condft Mast. l. g. White. T H gsr-.r
T y Rhineland4r. Mr. and Mrs. Julian Day N,
and Mrs. Roscoe Bonsal and J. Cameron Brsssr
Commodore Arthur Curtiss James, Miss v-,
Gilbert and Henry T. Eldridgs have returned m
New York
Miss Ellen Hawkins. of Winston. Conn. - n.
guest OF Mr.. and Mrs Albert II oImstsad. Z. \
Mills. OF New York. is the guest OF Herbert ar
sons. ard Richard Lawrence, OF Nsw York, he,
guest OF sIr ard Mrs. Pembroke Jones &
Barlow of New York is the guest o: NJ. and I'm
ALVIN Ball Mrs ingalls, kimbaH. OF New Tes
Is a guest Of Mrs Oliver II P. Belmont
W. Rhinsiauder Stewart win arrive during IN
present week nom Bar Hsrbor TO visit his hrolsr
risDesard stewart. lIr. Stewart also sxpscJs a.
his guests soon Mr. and Mrs T. : WlrhsEs5es All
their daughter. SIiss Evelyn Witharsbes, from Par
Henry
Among the most heartily welcomed wsss-s1i
guests here to-day was J. NJ waterbury, T. Ts
has lust returned from England
AZ The Nuenchinger King to-day we're II. n.
Mrs George NJ Bassett. lIr. and Mrs Wood Grsz
or worcester; Grisvold A Therlpson and IassE
T Low o. New York
Iohn T Sfu IS = guest a. the Berkeley
Isaac z Emerson and his daughter. Mrs sz1
Hollins lIcKin. who have been making saa
c-uiss on the yacht Margaret. have returned
Mrs Delaney Astor Kane has returned U Pr
F-et conn
New-York tribune., 1909-07-25

and that he had the authority Of the Sultan at
that time TO do so. But Mulai Hang Is d
usurper, who in advance Of the seizure or MS
brothers throne cheerfuiIy announced that upon
assuming power he would repudi3te every treaty
obligation which rested upon Morocco nder
vigorous admoniti0ns from the powers ne recon-
sidered that rash intention IN most respects, Dut
he seems to have stuck to it in respect 10 'ne
Spanish mining concessions. Moreover. he seems
to have repudiated the treaties Of 1s6o ana q
1894 which provide that he shall MAINTAIN at
the border of the Spanish territory OF Melllla
force Of four hundred soldiers under hald for
the purpose Of protecting Spanish interests
against disorderly tribesmen-
The question before Spain was whether she
should acdliesce in these fragrant breaches "R
faith and thus leopard and perhaps sacFlnce
SI50C00 Of capital which had been invested ca
the strength of the treaties and concessions ana
in expectation that Spain would guarantee their
maintenance. or should take the matter into her
own hands. She has elected the latter course
and while IL may involve her in serious opera
tons and complications, it does not seem pos
Sible to convict her Of having acted vantonly or
precipitateIy or without due cause.