davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1909-08-05
CARMEN Do NOT Think
STRIKE WILL RESULT

throughout the city are asking In case
they strike and they are successful
The offer Of President Mitten was
presented to the union by President
Carter of this division at Union hall,
South Chicago. The general opinion
seemed TO be to reject it, but the only
action taken was TO instruct the Of
fcers to hold another conference today.
More than 200 members of the di-
vision attended The meeting was a
closed. After President Carter had
presented the proposition made by Mr..
Mitten a heated discussion arose imme-
diately.
Most of the speakers declared the Of
fer was too intangible" TO be consid-
cred. At the close Of the meeting,
President Carter gave out the following
statements:
The proposition made by Mr.. Mitten
did not meet with favor. After a long
discussion the executive board was in
structed to meet Mr.. Mitten Friday
morning and negotiate further along
the lines suggested by him. We don't
want to strike, unless we cannot reach
a satisfactory settlement AS soon as
the committee has had another confer
ence with Mr. Mitten special meeting
of the division to consider the result Of
the conference viii be called. The spe-
cial meeting probably will be called
Friday or Saturday evening"
Looking Ont for Themselves.
1t was evident from the expression
of the men at the meeting that they
are suspicious that the north and wes'
side and the south side car men will de
sert the Calumet and South Chicago
! employees in the event that the two
! great traction companies reach al
amicable settlement with their men.
Several men left the meeting in dis
gust. declaring as they left the hal
that this offer is foolish; If we don
get what we want now we'll never &c
it."
If the north. west and south sid
men should reach an agreement wit
their companies, I am afraid they vii
sign up and leave US in the lurch,'' sal
one man. who left the meeting early
I'VE are looking out for ourselves dow
here. Unless we get what we wan
Wen strike anyhow, no matter wha
the other street car men do in othe
parts of the city"
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1909-08-05

home in West State street in honor of
her guest. Miss Mary semlon Of Nero,
Wis. A very prettily arranged course
dinner was served in the dining room
at 6 o'clock The table decorations were
bowls of garden flowers The remainder
of the evening was passed in an en-
joyable way with games and music.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1909-08-05
A CLUB PARTY.

Miss Rose Spoerner very pleasantly
entertained the members of the s. 5
club last evening at her home in East
State street. The young ladies' enjoy
ed many social diversions during the
evening, after which they were served
with a dainty course luncheon. The
following members were present, Miss
es Gertrude Gescheidler. Edna Envert
Ella Buehring. Louise and Lilliar
Doege, Hattie Genrieh and Florenc,
Mangold.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1909-08-05

the next meeting. which will occur in
September at the home of one OF the
Crown Point members. The hostess
served dainty refreshments at the close
Of the afternoon There were many
members present at the meeting. among
them several from Crown Point, East
Chicago, Whiting. Indiana Harbor. Gary
and Hammond. They report having had
a very pleasant time as guests Of Mrs.
Stieglitz
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1909-08-05
DAYS DEVELOPMENTS IN
STREET CAR SITUATION.

STATE board of arbitration announced
that it had arranged conference with
city authorities late today. Board
will make every effort TO avert
strike
THOMAS E. MITTEN, south side trac-
tiOn head, offered to open negotia-
lions with south Chicago and Calu-
met employees on basis of bringing
the rate of wages up to the standard
of the Chicago City railway within
the next eighteen months. Indica-
tiOns early this morning were that
the employees, who were then voting,
will reject the offer.
W. ID. MAHON, president AmalgRmated
Association of street and Electric
Railway Employees, In talk with The
Tribune over long distance telephone
from Detroit, said he would come here
to attempt settlement soon as nOti-
fed that strike is voted. Strike, he said,
is impossible before Sunday at the
earliest
y. L. BERGOFF, New York, strfkebreak-
credited with breaking Atty
strikes, arrives In Chicago prepared
for trouble.
WALTER l.. FISHER, special traction
counsel for city, after talk with trac-
tion officials. Expresses belief agree
strike.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1909-08-05

The street car men employed on the
South Chicago City Railway company
cars in Hammond. Whiting and East
Chicago, many of whom reside in these
cities. are now assured that their wages
viii be increased through an offer yes
terday Of President Mitten to raise their
scale to the same rate paid the motor
men and conductors on the Chicago
City railways.
Although this was a substantial in
crease many OF the employees felt that
1t could not be accepted. If we ac-
cept this SCALE one of the men said,
1T would prevent us from securing the
increase which all of the employees
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1909-08-05
ARE YOU GOING OUT OF
TOWN THIS SIIMMER2

II you are, be sure to have The Times
follow you. In most cases The TiTues
Will be at the breakfast table the next
morning, and always give all of the
latest news from Lake county of the
day before. The address may be chang
ed frequently as desired by giving
the old as well as the new address. The
price of The Times by mail daily Is 8
cents per week.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1909-08-05
PICNIC At LAKE FRONT.

The members of the Lake County
Medical association and their wives will
enjoy an outing at the lake front this
evening. They will have an elaborate
picnic luncheon about o'clock and
viii enjoy the remainder of the even
ing in an Informal social way.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1909-08-05
RETURNS HOME.

Miss Florence Loveridge is expected
to return home at the close of this
week from a three weeks visit in Den
yer. Col. She has been the guest of
Mr. and Mrs. Harry Stamm and Mr.. and
Mrs. John Pepperdine at their home
there.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1909-08-05
AN INFORMAL PARTY.

The members of the Hammond Motor
Boat club VIII entertain at another Of
their pleasant parties this evening at
the club house. The parties have been
arranged for Thursday evening of each
week during the remainder of the sum
mer and the members and their friends
will be among those present. Dancing
will be one Of the features of the even
ing.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1909-08-05
ENTERTAINS INFORMAILY.

Miss Arlie Tieche informally enter
tanned few friends last evening at
her home in Detroit street The guests
enjoyed several social diversions during
tn evening. after which they had flash
light pictures taken. A dainty lunch
con was served at the close of the
evening The guests We're: Misses
Mayme Ruschli. Arlfe and Edna Tieche,
Messrs Harry Morganeau, Frank War
man and Stanley Crane.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1909-08-05
AID SOCIETY MEETS.

The Ladies Aid Society of the Monroe
Street Methodist chapel is meeting this
afternoon at the home of Mrs. Phillip
Breillatt in Conkey avenue 1t is the
regular meeting of the society and
after the routine business has been dis
posed of. social hour will be held and
refreshments served.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1909-08-05
MRS. KRALoMIrz a HOSTESS.

Mrs. Sophia Kralowitz will entertain
the members OF the Fleurdels club this
afternoon at her home in Hoffman
street. The guests viii play pedro
during the afternoon and anticipate
pleasant time
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1909-08-05
FERN LEAF Glue NIEETs.

Mrs. F. A Bull viii have as her
guests this afternoon at her home in
State street, the members of the Fern
Leaf Linen club. All the members ex-
pected to attend and pass a pleasant
afternoon playing cards. Pedro will
be the game played at the party.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1909-08-05

The members of the Acme Social club
will spend pleasant afternoon today
at the home of Mrs. J. Nolan. 1t is the
regular meeting of the club and the
members will pass the afternoon play
ing cards.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1909-08-05
RETURN FROM VISIT.

Misses Eugenia and Frances Brown
and their guests, Miss Theadora Fried
lein of Sa ginaw, Mich, and Miss Kath-
crime Brosnahan of Houston, Ind, have
returned home from a two days visit
at St. Mary's academy at Terre Haute,
Indiana.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1909-08-05
ALAuNCH SOCIAL.

The members OF the Deborah Aid So
ciety of the First Christian church will
give very delightful social this even
ing to which the public Is cordially in
vited. They will entertain at a launch
social and several boats on the river
have been secured for the evening and
tickets will be sold at the dock at 7Ss
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1909-08-05
RETURNS HOME TO-DAY.

Mrs Minnie Jones Swindler returned
to her home in Clayton. Ind, today
She has made an extended visit at the
home of her brother, j. q. Jones. during
which time she has studied at the Uni
versity of Chicago, in Chicago.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1909-08-05
Over Ube Tea Cups

Wilcox avenue for rides on the river.
There will be refreshments for sale and
an orchestra viii furnish music during
the entire evening. The social is the
first affair of this kind to be given this
summer and it is expected that many
Hammond people will attend. The pro-
ceeds will be used for the benefit Of
the new church building fund.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1909-08-05
ENTERrAINs VERY PLEASANTLY.

Mrs. William Stieglitz very pleasantly
entertained the members OF the IN
diana Ladies' society and the Jewish
Ladies Ad society of Hammond at a
lawn party yesterday afternoon at her
home in Douglas street. The lawn was
very attractive with garden seats
hammocks and swings and the guests
spent a very enjoyable social time A
few business matters were disposed OF
and the arrangements completed for
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1909-08-05
Returns TO OHIO

Mrs Meyers and little son. Floyd left
a noon yesterday for their home in
Lima, O., after few weeks visit with
Mrs Meyers sister. Mrs, a. NJ. DeWeese
and family at their home in Rimbach
avenue.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1909-08-05
HOLD REGULAR MEETING.

The regular meeting of the members
Of Sewing Circle No. 1 of St. Margarets'
hospital took place this afternoon and
Mrs. Gus Raymus entertained at her
home in Rimbach avenue. The usual
program of the club was enjoyed and
cards was the principal feature of the
afternoon.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1909-08-05
AID SOCIETY TO MEET.

The members of the Martha Aid So
ciety of the First Christian church will
meet for the first time today after the
summer vacation. Mrs. {. w Bowman
IS the hostess and is entertaining al
her home in State Line street. The reg
ular business meeting will be followed
by a social hour when refreshments
will be served
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1909-08-05
PICNIC WAS pOsTPONED.

"A number Of Hammond ladies' had
arranged to have a picnic at the Lake
Front park last evening, but it had to
he postponed on account of other social
engagements.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1909-08-05
CONCLUDES VISIT HERE.

Miss Gertrude Alperman of Wapako-
meta. O., who has been the guest Of
Mr.. and Mrs G. f. DeLong at their
home in state Line street this week.
left today for Fort Wayne. Ind, to
visit friends and relatives.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1909-08-05
RETURN HOME.

Mr.. and Mrs. o. w. Harding and lit
tie daughter, Frances have returned to
their home in Highlands after a days
visit with Mrs. Hardings parents. Mr.
and Mrs. John Sherry of Truman
avenue.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1909-08-05
RETURNS TO CHICAGO.

Mrs. o. E. Palmer of Woodlawn and
little Mab1e Jackson of Cleveland, o.,
have returned to Chicago after a days
visit with Mrs. Morris Champaign at
her home in Sibley street.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1909-08-05
w. c. II. L. work.

Mrs. Stawl, state organizer of the w
C. T. U viii lecture at the First Bap-
fist church in Hammond this evening
and the public is cordially invited to
attend. No admission will be charged.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1909-08-05
LEAVES For THE EAST.

Mrs. G. II. H. Austin of Carroll
street expects to leave next Monday for
her home near Bualo. n. Y. where she
will spend a few weeks visiting friends
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1909-08-05

A very pretty wedding was cele-
brated last evening at the home of Mr.
and Mrs. Graft and Mr.. Albert Bueh-
ring were united in marriage. The
ceremony was performed in the pres
ence of a small company of relatives
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1909-08-05
RETURNS FRoM VACATION.

T. P. Heron and daughter have re-
turned home from Williamsport, Ind,
where they have been visiting friends
and relatives for several days.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1909-08-05
ATTENDS HAMMOND PARTY.

Mrs. Roy Traverse Of Indiana Har-
Dor IS expected in Hammond today to
attend party given by Mrs f. A Bull
at her home in State street for the
members of the Fern Leaf club.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1909-08-05
VISIT IN THE EAST

Mr.. and Mrs. Jameson and Miss An
derson of Homewood will leave the first
OF next week for Bualo. n. Y where
they will spend a few weeks with rela-
tives and friends.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1909-08-05
An EXTENDED VISIT.

Mrs. Q. c Trout and three daughters.
Lillian, Lucille and Sarah and son. Ed
ward Of 636 Truman avenue. left for
Caster Ind. to be the guests of rela-
tives for several weeks
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1909-08-05
VISITS IN HAMMOND.

Miss Frieda Frincke of Grand Rap
ids Mich, IS visiting with DR.. and Mrs.
H. G. Merz at their home, 413 South
Holman street
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1909-08-05
SPECIAL SERVICES.

Tomrrow. being the feast Of the
ausfgureation, there will be a cele-
bration of the Holy communion at St.
Paul's Episcopal church at . o'clock.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1909-08-05
RETURNS FROM VISIT.

Mrs. Joseph Miller and two daugh-
tiers have returned home from Dyer
where they spent the day yesterday
visiting friends.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1909-08-05
HERE ON A VISIT.

Miss Elizabeth Harrison of Cham
paign, III, arrived in Hammond today
to be the guest of Mr.. and Mrs. w. c.
Harrison at their home in Mason street
for a few weeks.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1909-08-05

Miss Mable Sonntag of Rimbach ave-
nue. left today for her home in Plain
field III, where she win spend the re-
mainder of the week with relatives
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1909-08-05
VISITS RELATINES.

Mrs. Frances Churchill of Perry, Ia,
is the guest of MI and Mrs J. c.
Jackson and family at their home in
webster avenue for a few weeks
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1909-08-05
VISITS IN EpGENNATER.

Miss Mary Krost went to Edgewater.
Ill. this morning to be the guest Of
Miss Elizabeth Evers for a few days.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1909-08-05
RETURNS FROM MICHIGAN.

Mr.. and Mrs. Henry Huber have re-
turned to their home in state street
after a visit in Grand Rapids. Mich
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1909-08-05
XIsIr HAMMoNp FRIENps.

Mr. and Mrs +. l. Ellick, formerly
OF Hammond. but now Of Chicago, were
the guests Of Hammond friends yester-
day.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1909-08-05
VISITS IN CHICAGO.

Mrs. Caroline Dtbos of Fayette street
has gone II Chicago to spend a week
visiting her relatives.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1909-08-05
HAS GUEST FROM WISCONSIN.

Miss Leila Boyle is entertaining Miss
Mary Semlon of Nero, Wis. at her home
in West state street, for few days.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1909-08-05
CONCLUDES VISIT.

Miss Eva Wilson has returned home
from a few days visit with the Misses
VanSteenberg at their home in Lansing
and with friends at Munster
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1909-08-05
VISITS IN THE EAST.

Mrs. F. A. Hawley expects to leave
Hammond next Monday for her home
in Bualo. Y. where she will spend a
few weeks visiting relatives and
friends.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1909-08-05
VISIT THEIR RELATIVES.

Miss Rose Ruschl and guest. Miss
Edna RuschIi of Lafayette, Ind. went
to Crown Point today to be entertain
ed by relatives for few days.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1909-08-05

Miss Sylvia stickler has returned
home from a weeks visit with friends
IN southern Indiana.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1909-08-05
VISITS RELATIVES.

Miss Agnes Schaller of Doty street
went to Dyer today for short visit
with relatives.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1909-08-05
VISIT HERE WITH FRIENDS.

Mr. and Mrs. Harvey Gilman Of East
Chicago were visitors in Hammond last
evening.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1909-08-05
VISITS REL.ATIyES.

went to Dyer this morning to visit her
relatives for a day
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1909-08-05
RETURNs FROM VISIT.

Mrs Emil Minas has returned home
from a short visit with friends in
Lowell this week
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1909-08-05
VISITS THE DELLs

Miss Eta Sheffield of May street has
gone to The Dells" Wisconsin TO re
main for a few days visit.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1909-08-05
4 FISH SUPPER.

Misses Edna Enwert and Ella Bueh-
ring win have a fish supper at the lax,
front tonight.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1909-08-05
LEANE ON XACATIoN.

Mr. and Mrs. W. c. Belman Of Glen
dale will leave Hammond next Friday
for Longsbury and Terry, Mich, where
they will spend a few weeks visiting
friends and relatives.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1909-08-05
ENTERTAINs AT Dinner.

Miss Leila Boyle entertained few
friends at dinner last evening at her
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1909-08-05
4 CHIRCH PICNIC.

he congregation and members of the
sunday School of Friends Evangelical
church held their third annual picnic
yesterday at Kindels grove A very
large number of Hammond people at
attended and spent the day with vari-
Gus picnic diversions. There were
many contests and races arranged for
the children, for which prizes were
awarded. The other guests enjoyed
games and boating Basket lunches
were served. All who attended report
having a very enjoyable time.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1909-08-05

Summer Boarder-I saw rattle
snake sixteen feet long this morning,
The Farmer-Heow did yew know it
was a rattIesnake?
Summer Boarder-By the way may
teeth ratled when l saw it.
The Washington herald., 1909-03-06
ASKS LIBERTY OR DEATH.
Albert T. Patrick Declares Con
Spiracy sent Him to Prison.

Albert T. Patrick Declares Con-
Spiracy Sent Him to Prison.
New York March 5.-L.iberty or death
embodles the argument put forward to-
day in the appellate division Of the Su-
preme Court IN Brooklyn by Albert 7.
Patrick. the convicted murderer Of VIII
lam Marsh Rice
Patrick pleaded his own case in court
IN the habeas corpus proceedings brought
BY himself, on the contention that the
communication OF his sentence Of paying
the death penalty 70 life Imprisonment
was unconstitutional.
Most bitterly he attacked the judges,
district attorney, and the latte-'s aids
in his opening speech. charging them with
conspiracy 10 send him 10 Jail and 70
have him executed
To ali the charges made by Patrick.
Robert c. Taylor. an assistant district
attorney. who appeared in behalf Of Mr.
Jerome. demurred. and said It was use
less for this sort Of argument to be al
lowed
The court gave both sides two weeks in
which 10 submit briefs. Meantime Pat
rick was remanded to Sing Sing.
The Washington herald., 1909-03-06
WRECK RUMoRs HEARD.
Much Excitement Results from Re-
port of Railroad Disaster.


port of Railroad Disaster.
Wild rumors were thick In Washington
AZ o'clock this morning that a passenger
train had been wrecked either al odeuton
or Laurel. Nd. and many persons killed
Passengers arriving by the W. B. & A.
electric line at 1:2O o'clock said wreck
had occurred on the Pennsylvania Rail-
road az Odenton- They announced that
as a result Of the wreck the Pennsyi-
vania was using q single track in an
effort to keep I'D its traffic.
The most startling rumer was to the
effect that Baltimore snd Ohio train
had been wrecked at Laurel. It was said
that fifty or more Of the Fifth Massachu-
setts Regiment. which participated IN the
Inaugural parade. had been killed An
other rurnor placed the list Of dead at 100
Newspaper correspondents were routed
from their beds by reports OF the disaster.
but all telephone and telegraph wires be
ing out Of order. confirmation or denial
Of the rumor was not easily obtainable.
Al O'Clock the Baltimore American. OF
Baltimore. sent a wireless message to The
Washington Herald stating there was no
truth IN the rumors. The Fifth Massaehu-
sets Regiment, It was stated. had passed
through Baltimore yesterday afternoon.
The Washington herald., 1909-03-06
SOLDIERS INVADELUNCHROOM
Throw Stones Through Window and
Scatter Food About
said 10 BE Members of Fifth Penn
syIvania Regiment-Hake n
Rush for the Trafn.

Fifty soldiers from Pennsylvania in
veded a lunehroom at 1872 First street
northwest last night When they left
the Iunchroom was wrecked Everything
breakable had been broken and the rest
thrown away.
The soldiers caused about 1900 damage
before they ran for the train. When the
police arrived the train had left and the
men were en- route TO Pennsylvania It
* said the men were members Of Com
pany K. Of the Fifth Regiment. but the
identity was not established
The trouble began when six soldiers
entered the lunchrooms and an argument
was started
The soldiers threatened TO -'clesn the
place out and Manager Mossburg noti-
fed police headquarters When he left the
telephone he locked the front door and
marshaled his forces. 4 few minutes
passed while customers ate their food in
silence, and then a rock crashed through
a front window. A second one followed.
and then a fusillade Of rocks. bricks. and
other missiles commenced.
When the bombardment ceased. the SOL
diers put their shoulders 70 The front
door and It collapsed Fifty OF the uni
formed men entered the room, but only
customers were visible The employees
had disappeared
The customers were ordered TO leave
the place. and they Obeyed with the
alacrity OF trained troops Then the work
OF demolition began. and when the sol
diers finished every piece OF china and
glassware in the iuHchrOom had been
shattered TO bits, pies, coffee. sugar.
sandwiches. and other provisions scatter
ed about. chairs. sables, and stools
broken, and windows and doors broken
down
The lunchrDom IS owned by the Floren-
tine Cafe Company and IS managed by
Joseph ". Nossburg.