The Beaver herald. [volume] (Beaver, O.T. [Okla.]) 1895-1923, 1909-08-12

The great demand for information
relating to the construction OF dairy
buildings led the dairy division OF the
bureau OF animal industry to start a
line OF investigation for the purpose
OF developing the basic principles of
such construction. In order to make
the work thoroughly practical, these
studies were extended to the planning
and actual supervision of construc-
tion Of a number Of dairy buildings
In different sections of the country
The work Is still In its formative
stages and far from complete, but al
ready promises valuable results in
securing better methods OF construc-
tion. In order to place the matter now
available In form for wider distribu-
tion and usefulness, number of
plans are here presented, with brief
descriptions.
The designs are not intended to
represent the only constructions ad
visable for the purposes indicated,
but are intended to be suggestive of
certain principles OF construction
which any architect or builder may
use in designing barn or other dairy
building for special location. No two
locations will require or even permit
OF the same treatment so fSi' as ex.
posure, size. form, or building mate.
rial are considered; but the prob
lens of ventilation, cubic air space
per COW, light, foors, ceilings, etc,
are nearly alike In all cases. The de
signs shown represent feasible ard
inexpensive dairy buildings, planned
by the dairy division and built In vari
Gus section, of the country. Pans and
specifications were furnished to build
ers, with the understanding that they
would keep account of the cost of
construction and furnish such other
data as might be necessary for com
plete description of the work
A detailed description is given of
one design, but the principles are
largely the same In all of the plans
shown.
The arrangement OF the space can
be adapted 10 the needs of the par
| ticular location.
A'hii INh anu WA NNhAis hteN di Y
approximately 10xl0 feet. There is a
full window In each stall, providing
an abundance of light.
Feed room. This is centrally locat-
ed; chute from the silo enters f.,
also two grain chutes from the upper
floor. hay chute from the loft
above deposits the hay in the feeding
alley.
Wash room. No dairy barn is com
plete without wash room for the
nr,56On0! j.. hrdl anhrd anbrd anda
mixers and barn attendants, and lock-
ers for their clothes, This room
should also contain small boiler for
providing hot water and steam as this
is necessary part OF the equipment
of modern dairy barn. Milk scales,
record sheets, milk stools. etc, may
also be kept there when they are not
in use.
Watering, Watering devices may
be put In the stable or provided for
outside at the option OF the builder,
Silo. The silo planned for this barn
is IA feet in diameter and thirty-two
feet high, and has a capacity of about
ll0 tons. This will provide silage for
"a animals for six or eight months
Details OF construction OF stalls,
stanchions, silos, etc. will be found
later on.
The stalls are so designed that
stanchions or chain ties may be used.
Builders who desire TO use patent
stalls win find the arrangement of
gutter, platform, and feed manger ap-
plicable to their use.
Storage of feed. There is no OBJ
jection TO storage above the COW sta.
BILE proper so long as the floor is sim
ilar in construction to the one in the
drawing, SO as to be kept perfectly
tight.
Ceiling. In colder climates II is
deemed better 10 have a comparative