davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Bridgeport evening farmer., 1909-06-25
CLEANEASY. THE BEST HAND
 SOAP.

Guaranteed not to in1ure the skin. Instantly removes Stove Polish, Rust Grease, Ink. Paint and Dirt For the hands or clothing. Large can 10 centa Manufactured by Wm- R. Winn. 248 Stratford Ave.
The Bridgeport evening farmer., 1909-06-25
Sarah Orne Jewett,
 Noted Author, Dead

South Berwisck, Me., June 25.-An illness lasting many months ended last night in the death of Miss Sarah Orne Jewett, Lit. D., author of many books
The Bridgeport evening farmer., 1909-06-25
HOSIERY AND
 UNDERWEAR
At Special Low Prices

Mems Shirts made in the new. coat style, in the latest colors and pat terms for Summer wear, value 69c, at. .... .44c Ladies' Gauge Lisle Stockings, thinner than silk and very much stronger, in tan and black, all guaranteed perfect, 25c goods at
 17c a pair
 Boys Wash Suits, made of fast color seer sucker, blouse style, with sailor collar, value $1.OO, at 69c Ladies' Knitted Pants with lace bottoms, value 25c at .17c
 ladies Lis1e Thread Vests with silk tape and lace trimming, value 25c, at .19c
 Children's Knitted Pants with lace bottoms, value 15c at. Sc a pair
The Bridgeport evening farmer., 1909-06-25

John Healy. well known on the East Side. died last evening at his home. 59 Booth street. after a. brief illness with pneumonia The deceased was a brass moulder by trade. He is survived by his widow and three daughters, Mrs. Robert Dixon, Margaret and Theresa Healy, and one son, John.
The Bridgeport evening farmer., 1909-06-25
REDMOND SANG AND
 W. < W. BAND PLAYED

The band concert season at Wash ington Park was opened last evening by the Wheeler k Wilson band, play ing the same selections as was played at Seaside park a week ago. with the exception of the songs by MT. William A. Redmond of New York who last evening sang Don't Be An Old Maid MoIly' and Lets Go Out On a. Joy Ride" The selections were rendered in a very clear manner and well re- ceived by the large crowd which had turned out. The next concert by Wheeler & Wilson's band will be on Thursday. July 1st at Seaside Park.
The Bridgeport evening farmer., 1909-06-25
AN ADVERTISING THOUGHT.

Newspapers carry more informAuon to moro people at less cost than all S1hor kinds of advort1nlng eomhlneA -Les AAgo1a0 0asQeA
The Bridgeport evening farmer., 1909-06-25
Horses & Horses
 ] !! \, Big Auction Sale Saturday at Z p. m.
 40 HORSES
 For This Sale A few green horses left that we will close out for the high dollar, that are acclimated and broke.

One car load Of New York State horses that are right out of work and every horse will be sold, no matter what they bring, this man that ships them bought them up and he sells them regardless of cost.
 We have a lot of Wagons of every description, new and second hand Har- ness, Summer Blankets, Whips.
 Bring in anything you have to sell to the Leading Horse Mart of Con- necticut.
The Bridgeport evening farmer., 1909-06-25

WANT ADS. GENT A WORD
The Bridgeport evening farmer., 1909-06-25

Coffee with cream at the Blanchard Lunch.
The weekly chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Craig County, Okla.) 1905-1913, 1909-09-03

to begin on the first day OF September
each year and inspect the streams
subject to overflow in his township,
and for each inspection he shall be al.
lowed by the township his regular per
diem, for not to exceed FIVE days; and
If he find any such streams contain
ing logs, brush, drift or other obstue.
tions within the meaning of this act
or timber or brush growing IL zach
streams contrary TO the provision of
this act. he shall forthwith cause such
stream 70 be cleared Of such logs.
brush, drift or other timber and brush
to be removed and charge the neces.
sary cost thereof with his per diem for
ogerseeing the same, to the person or
persons responsible therefor; and
when such land is owned in fee he
shall issue his warrant TO the county
treasurer Of such county giving the
description OF such land and the
amount of such cost and expenses
and the same shall be entered by such
county treasurer as tax against such
land and be collected as other taxes
are collected, and where such lands
are not held in fee, the trustee shall
issue his warrant naming the persons
liable for such cost and expenses. civ.
ing the amount thereof, and such coun.
| ty treasurer shall enter the same as
personal tax against such person or
persons and the same shall be collect.
ed as other tax. AT the time the trus.
tee issues his said warrant to the
county treasurer he shall issue a dup.
lieate thereof to the person entitled to
receive compensation for such work
or expense and when the same is col
lected the county treasurer shall pay
out the same TO the owner and holder
of such duplicate warrant upon the
surrender to him and cancellation Of
the same
The weekly chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Craig County, Okla.) 1905-1913, 1909-09-03
HOW WILL FLYNN
EXPLAIN ATTITUDE?

Guthrie. Okla. Sept Fear is ex-
pressed by many prominent republi.
cans that when Dennis Flynn, Joe Mc-
Neal and Cash Cade start after the
republican nomination for governor.
that they win be confronted with some
very embarrassing questions Some
farmers will ask them what means
they win employ 10 make the banks
and railroads pay their just share Of
taxes When this crowd was IN con
troll during territorlalhood days. this
class of property was almost exempt
and as the aspIrants above mentioned
have al got rich from holding this
kind Of property and even have shown
a disposition 10 eYade taxation, and as
the constitution compells them to pay
a just share Of the taxes, people viii
be little rSdeent about allowing
them to assess themselves
The weekly chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Craig County, Okla.) 1905-1913, 1909-09-03
SEVEN BODIES FOUND
IN 0RPHANAGE RUINS
By Associated Press.

By Associated Press.
New York, Aug. 3l-The bodies Of
seven children have been taken from
the ruins Of s. Nalachais Home 70.
man Catholic Orphanage. at Roeka.
way Park. Long Island. which burned
last night Other bodie' are believed
70 be IN the ruins At the time Of the
fire It was believed al the children
had been rescued through qHick ex.
ecutioh Of the fire drill The fireNwas
discovered about eigh, o'clock last
night Three hundred and fifty chill
dren we're IN cots on the upper floors
and the older children were attendint
prayers below When the alarm was
sounded the children marched quick
Is from the chapel. The rescue work
of the children above was conducted
by the nurses and fremen It was
thought an had been taken from the
building.
The weekly chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Craig County, Okla.) 1905-1913, 1909-09-03
TO FREE STREAMS
M All nQI[TIM10n
u I'LL Uilii iHUUD
Enforcement Of Law viii Prevent
Many Acres Of Land From
Being overflowed.

Believing that the rigid enforce.
ment Of the Oklahoma law regarding
the freeing of the streams Of drift
wood viii prevent many acres Of lands
from overiowing. Township Trustee
D. T. Witt will at once begin TO have
the streams in municipal township.
number seven. cleared ~ speaking
of this section of the law this morn.
Ing Mr.. witt said that now is about
the best time to burn the drifts out.
in many places the creek beds are
dry and the driftwood viii burn read
ily. The streams under Mr. Wits
Jurisdiction are Locust, the two Cab
ins and Bull creek
As president Of the state assoeia.
ton Of township trustees Mr. Witt
win urge the necessity Of the enforce.
ment Of this Jaw, and thinks such g..
ton Will produce great results along
the streams that IN the wet seasena
overflow Hhe following IS Tire see.
tion of the statutes referred to.
Section 467i Duty of Trpstees--It
shan be the duty Of township trustees
The weekly chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Craig County, Okla.) 1905-1913, 1909-09-03
SOME RECENT NOTEWORTHY AT
TEMPTS TO REACH NORTH POLE

; o ooo 900 90 0 90 0 ooo 100000 oooo o
The finding Pole has centuries ured Q
explorers scientists andd daring adventurers Q
noteworthy reach the North
bergen balloon. August 10 1908 Ills aishp be Q
thirty he forced TO return Q
In 4 ~ reached 81 degrees Q
minutes equivalent about 203 miles the Pole Com Q
the polar regions another expedition
month endeavo pick him up
re started from Sidney n. s. July II 1908
September g. Ronald Amundson. Norwegian G
the northwest lie left
chrisana Herscee Island
} "A September of 1903 Q
Russian led Polar expedition party By Q
Siberia perised the cold
headed expedition and got far Q
rescued destitute Q
Q
year Anthony faa. Brooklyn explorer Q
ship proceeded further north than the G
endured hardships before they
were rescued The Of expedition 1900
II 1895 Or Nansen minutes the Q
left strait August 1888 Q
balloon trip 1891 lie left from Q
Eagle bound for the Pole Since his g
departure nothing authentic has been heard from him g
1883 belongs expedition Jeanete was lost G
Islands G
Greeley expedition reached S. degrees = minutes
and John Franklin made his disastrous attempt g
Lancaster sound to Bhrng strait g
9 o 90 o o . Q o . 0 90 o q . o 100 30 q
The weekly chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Craig County, Okla.) 1905-1913, 1909-09-03
PLANS FOR LABOR
DAY CELEBRATION
Next Monday Will BE Celebrated More
Generally Than Ever-Gore to
Be at Muskosee.

Guthrie, Okla. Aug. 3i.--The eele,
bration Of Labor day. Monday, Sep
tember 6, will be unusually general in
Oklahoma this year. According TO an.
nouncements so far made, celebrations
win be held at Lawton, III Reno, Chick
asha, Enid, Bartlesville, Tulsa, Nus.
kogee, sapulpa. McAlester, shawnee,
Coalgate, Lehigh, Durant, Hugo, Ard
more, Oklahoma City, Mangum, Ana
darko, Waurika and Ada. Coalgate
and Lehigh will make their celebra-
tions double-headers, covering both
Monday and Tuesday.
Lawton is planning to have one OF
the biggest demonstrations in the
state, taking in practically all Of south
western Oklahoma. More than doz-
en- smaller towns viii send all OF their
union members 10 help make the Law.
ton celebration successful The
speakers will include ex-Congressman
Dennis T. Flynn of Oklahoma City, re-
publican, candidate for United States
senator last year against Senator
Gore; ]. Luther Langston, secretary.
treasurer Of the state Federation Of
Labor, and Congressman Scott Ferris
OF the fifth Oklahoma district.
Muskogee will endeavor to line up
everything in the northeastern part
of the state. Labor Commissioner
Charles l.. Daugherty and United
states Senator Thomas p. Gore will
be the principal speakers. Governor
Haskell will speak at Bartlesville In
the afternoon and try TO get from
there to Oklahoma City in time for
another speech at night. The gov
ernor goes to Coalgate on September
and Labor Commissioner Daugher
ty speaks at Lehigh ON the same date.
IN addition to Governor Haskell,
Oklahoma City will have as It's speak
ers Prof. Walter Thomas Mills and
Robert w. Hobbs. editor Of the Ok
lahoma City News. NJ K. Powell,
pre6'5Ant Of the Oklahoma City
Traass co0aeIl. VIII speak az 1l Reno,
and M. f. Murphy, ex-president or
the oklahoma city Carpenters union
at Anadarlno.
All Of the celebrations will include
big street parades in the morning,
t,th the representatives Of all the
l'bor organizations in line. and us
aally with a labor queen and various
floats as well. while the afternoon
will be devoted to speaking and ath-
letic contests Shawnee Is the first
town to announce the selection of its
labor queen. that honor having been
awarded b. ballot TO Miss Lille Stone
after spirited contest IN which Miss
Bertha McKelvey was the other can
didate. Miss Stone represented the
Garment Workers union and is the
first representative Of that orsaniza-
ton to carry OFF the honors for four
years past. Miss Virginia Obright was
selected Saturday at midnight to be
Oklahoma city's Labor day queen this
year
The weekly chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Craig County, Okla.) 1905-1913, 1909-09-03
GRATING WOULD
Be HAZARDOUS
state Board OF Affairs ls Not q 9sz
ton 10 Graft as Claimed 81
It's Enemies.

Guthrie. Okla. Aug 81 Nhsa
state board Of public affairs ts
organized some expressed fer
placing so much business in III a
Of one board would be an nI
to graft. As The INV Il draw
ing on the state board 81 ara
be much more hazardous og 8af
than cracking bank safes b Efa 81
place the state board OF aliall s
appropriation except small ZEE
the maintenance 81 their ov
The state money thar they sslf
longs entirely 10 other DEP nasa
over which those department
yigilant and accurate aecoN
money is spent on the reqp Na
the departments and should
Of affairs Be disposed T. Be
CANT they would get an imme8
down from the department w
they we're eNtfavasaut
system may be a little Gun
anu entail the use e more o.
tape Il provides a. cfleetm
check on every dollars expen
slate noasy thus mailing &
ha e Is conceal extra akane
The weekly chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Craig County, Okla.) 1905-1913, 1909-09-03

and ia camp were plenty of strons
dogs. The combination was lucky fo
there was plenty Of good material 20
equipment
~All that WAS required was con.
yeniently arranged for at a point onl
seven hundred miles from the boreal
center. The house and workshop
we're built Of packing boxes by will.
ing hands and this northermost tribe
of 250 people set themselves to the
problem OF deFising a suitable outft.
Before the end Of the long winter
night we we're ready for the enter
prise aud plans had maured to force
4 new route over Grinnell Land.
nofthward along its west coast out
onto the polar aea.
The campaign opened with a few
scouting parties being sent over the
American shores 10 explore the way
and seek game haunts Their mus.
sion was only partly successful be-
cause OF storms At the sunrise Of
1 eoe February 18th, The main ex.
pedltion embarked on It's voyage to
the pole It consisted of II men and
1903 dogs. drawing II heavily laden
sledEes.
We left the Greenland shore and
pushed westward over the troubled
ice of Smith Sound. The gloom Of
Inc long night was relieved By only q
few hours OF daylight The chill Of
the winter was felt at rs worst rs
We crossed the heights Of Ellesmere
The weekly chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Craig County, Okla.) 1905-1913, 1909-09-03
sTusRs PERSONALLY REQUESTS
HoNoRlNe or REouislTloh.

BY Associated Press.
Topeka, Kans.. Aug. 27-Governoi
Stubbs called Governor Hadley ot Mis.
souri By telephone today and made :
personal request that the latter honoI
the requisition for the return to Kan
sas Of Mrs. Barclay and J. r. Gentry,
the ddnappers of Marian Bleakley
Governor stubbs assured Goyerno
Hadley that there IS no danger OF mol
violence in Topeka
The weekly chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Craig County, Okla.) 1905-1913, 1909-09-03
OFFICERS THINK NEGRO
MURDERED MRS. LUKE
Il9 Ass0eIaIaa -.

By Associated Press
piitsburg Kansa Sept LA negro
Is believed 70 haze killed MIS- Nellie
Lukes. whose dead aludy, badly mutt.
lated was found Ia a clump Of weeds
here yesterday several negroes are
under arrest and the authorities BE-.
lleKe they soon win be able to fasten
the crime upon the guilty man The
eofonefs jury today rendered z yer.
diet that the woman came 70 net fsatb
at tlio hands Of some unknown person
WHO had first eriminally assaulted bel
The weekly chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Craig County, Okla.) 1905-1913, 1909-09-03

Sound to the Pacific slope the temper
aturo sank to minus SO centigrade.
SCI .ai dogs were frozen aud the
men suffered severely. but We seou
found game traits along which the
way was easy.
I'VE forced through Nansen Sound
to Lands End. In this march we Sc
cured lOl muskoxer seven bears and
1886 hares.
1--WE pushed out into the Polar sea
from the southern point OF Herbert
Island on March / Six Esquimaux
returned from here. With four men
and 46 dogs moving the supplies for
eighty days, the crossing Of the Gil
oum-polar tract began Three days
later two other Esqnimaux, forming
the lEAt supporting party, returned,
and the trials now begun, reduced by
the survival Of the flttest. The best
men and 26 dogs were picked for the
final effort
For several days after the sight
OF known land was lost, an overcast
sky prevented an accurate aetermin.
alton OF our positions. On March 30
the horizon partly cleared and new
land was discovered. Our obseva-
tions gave our position, latitude S4,47
Longitude, $3.50. There was an ur-
gent need Of rapid advance. Our
main session did not permit detour
for the purpose Of exploring the
coast Here we saw the last signs
of solid earth; beyond there was moth.
ing stable to be seen.
We advanced steadily over the
monotony OF the moving sea of ice
and now found ourselves beyond the
range OF all life-neither foot printi
of bears nor blow-hole seals were
detected. Even the microscope,
creatures Of the deep were no longei
undef us The maddening influene,
OF the shifting desert Of frost becain,
almost uncomfortable in the daily ron
tine
4On April 2lst we had reached
SO. degrees. SO minutes. 40 seconds
The pole was III sight. We eovere,
the remaining Il seconds and mad,
a few final observations. tol,
Etukishook and AhweIsh accompany
ing Eskimosl that we had reached Oh,
great nail Everywhere we turned
was south. With single step ",
could pass from one side Of the eartl
TO the other from midday to night
At last a flag was tioated TO the
breezes at the pole. Il was April 2Ist
1908. The temperature was minus 81
centergrade. bar 29.4Sl latitude so;
as for the longitude. II was nothing
as It was but word.
4 Although crazy with joy ON
spirits began TO undergo feeling
of weariness The next dag after TAX
Ing all our observations, sentiment
OF intense solIcitude penetrated US
while We looked At the horizon. was
Is possible that this desolatp region
without patch Of earth. had aroused
the ambition Of 80 many men for Sd
many centuries? There was nd
ground only immensity Of dazzling
snow. no living being. no point t6
break the frightfnl monotony
"0n April 23rd we started on our
return"
The weekly chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Craig County, Okla.) 1905-1913, 1909-09-03
MRS. HALLoWAY HELD
FOR HUSBANDS DEATH

by Associated Press.
Wellington, Kanss Aug. 30. r. The
coroner's jury today returned verdict
holding Mrs. John Halloway for the
death of her husband, prominent
SKINNER county farmer, who died
Thursday and was believed to have
been poisoned. sne was arrested and
brought to Jail here
The weekly chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Craig County, Okla.) 1905-1913, 1909-09-03
LONE BANDIT HELD-UP
AND ROBBED EXPRESS TRAIN
By Associated Press

~ Associated Press
Lewistown, Pa, Aug 81 A lone
bandit held up an express train on
the Pennsylvania railroad eight miles
east of here early this morning and
robbed the express ear Of q bag of
money supposedly pennies aud eseap
"a into the mountains Tie eoneue.
tor MSS shot through the hand The
train was stopped BY torpedo on the
track at a lonely point N the noun.
tains It is believed about one hun
dred dollars was taken
The weekly chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Craig County, Okla.) 1905-1913, 1909-09-03

Paris, Sept. 2.-The Paris edition Of
the New York Herald this morning
publishes signed statement from DR..
Frederick 4. Cook. dated Hams
Egede. Lerwick, Wednesday" Of his
experiences in the arctic regions
After a prolonged fight With fam
inc and frost. says DR.. Cook, We
have 1T last succeeded in reaching
the North Pole. The new highway
with an interesting bit of animated
nature has been explored and big
game haunts located. which viii De.
light sportsmen and extend the rs
auImo horizon
Land has been discovered 81
which rests the earth's northernmost
rocks; a triangle Of $4,000 square
miles has been cut out Of terrestiel
unknown.
The expedition was the outcome
Of summer cruise IN the actic seas
on the schooner Bradley. which az
rived at the limits OF mesgatson n
Smith Sound late in August, 90s
Here conditions were favorable for a
Launching venture 10 the pole J. r
Bradley literally supplied from his
vessel suitable provisions for loeai
.se. My own equipment for emef.
geneies served well for every pe~
pose in the arctic"
Many Esquimaux had been gather
ed on Greenland shores at Annatoaf
for the winter bear hunt Immense
quantities Of meat had been collected
The weekly chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Craig County, Okla.) 1905-1913, 1909-09-03
IoRoEREp TO LEAVE HoTEk
sLAckMAN DRAWS et1kz
~ AsaoeIaIaII -

BY Associated Press.
Wichita. Kans.. Sept = NAea
dered 70 leave room IN q hoIa
today. for boisterous conduct 81
Blackman. Of Oklahoma City dH
gun and was probably fatal
through the chest by Lewis Ma
owner Of the hotel Blaekman s. e
the city hospital and Martin s S.
city Jail
The weekly chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Craig County, Okla.) 1905-1913, 1909-09-03
4 v Associated Press.

Dy Associated PfesS.
Copenhagen. Denmark, Sept. J. -
DR.. Frederick A. Cook the American
explorer. OF Brooklyn. n. Y, reached
the north pole April q, 1908, accord.
ing to a telegram just received at the
Colonial Office here.
DR. Cook is on board the Danish gov
ernment steamer. Hams Egade, which
passed Lerwick at noon today. The
telegram announcing Cooks achieve
ment reads as follows
eve have on board the American
traveller Dr. Cook. who reached the
north pole April p, 1908 DR.. cool
arrived at Upernavik in May, 1903
from Cape York. The esquimaux oi
Cape York confirm DR. Cooks story
Of the Journey"
Washington, d. c.. Sept 1.-The Off
cials of the National Geographical so
The weekly chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Craig County, Okla.) 1905-1913, 1909-09-03
TWO INCH RAINFALL
At WELLlNcT0N

Hy A8s9tIHIeu FFeH8.
Wellington. Kahs.. Aug. q
five weeks drought was hrokea
last night BY two inch pfecipisA
Reports are General q a0Nnnea
over this entire county and int
ern oklahoma.
The weekly chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Craig County, Okla.) 1905-1913, 1909-09-03
EXPLORERS
PRAISE DR.. COOK
Trip to Pole Remarkable For utilza-
ton Of Practical Plan As Well
As For Results.

BY Associated Press.
New York, Sept. 2.-John K. Brad,
ley, the financial backer of DR.. Cook,
explained today that the explorers
success was not due in such great
extent to chance. This was no hap
hazard expedition. be said, I'VE
went about It quietly and studied out
, the mistakes OF others and you sec
the result"
The weekly chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Craig County, Okla.) 1905-1913, 1909-09-03
Charged With infringement.

BY Associated Press.
Dayton. O.. Sept. Wilbur Wright
will not fly at ST. Louis IN eompeti-
tion with Glenn H. Cnrtiss Curtiss
is accused OF infringing upon the pat
ent rights claimed by the Wrights
The weekly chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Craig County, Okla.) 1905-1913, 1909-09-03

Washington, D G., Sept 2. Or
Thomas Deterlck, who was surgeon for
Peary. on an arctic expedition twice.
said today that Dr, Frederick A.
Cook, IN reaching the Pole by the west
coast Of Isuesmere Land had chosen
the most feasible route. k'Dr. Cooks
polar expedition is remarkable. not
only for results. said Detericlx, "but
for its utilization OF most practical
plan"
The weekly chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Craig County, Okla.) 1905-1913, 1909-09-03
RAY MCPHERSON SHOOTS
JAMES sATTERfl el n

Hy AteHtlAttu FreHs.
sapaipa Okla. Aug 81 fA6is
satterneld, ex-conyiet, was shot M
probably fatally wounded here iaa
by Ray Mcpherson, who asserlk
Satterheld was trying to steal
horse
The weekly chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Craig County, Okla.) 1905-1913, 1909-09-03

Christiana Norway, Sept. Gap.
tain Roald Amundson, the Norwegian
arctic explorer. after praising the per.
seyerlng and energetic personality Of
DR.. Cook. said that Cooks achieve
ment would not interfere with his
other trips to the Pole. He win start
soon for the north on an oceano,
graphic polar expedition. e
The weekly chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Craig County, Okla.) 1905-1913, 1909-09-03

London. Sept. 2Dr Cooks per.
sonal announcement that he had
reached the North Pole has done
much to dispel the uncertainty here,
but the information is too uncertain
10 convince the hardened skeptics
The weekly chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Craig County, Okla.) 1905-1913, 1909-09-03

New York. Sept. 1.-R T Davidson,
Of Brooklyn, personal friend Of DR..
Cook, received cablegram from the
explorer today, saying he was well and
that mis- expedition had been success
ful. The message. however, did not
say whether or not the explorer had
reached the pole. The message is as
follows;
Successful well. address, copen'
hagen"