davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1909-02-19
Boats Got Away

There was quite a scramble on the
part of several boat owners on the
Willamette river at this point today
In attempting 10 corral rowboats and
other small craft which broke loose
from the moorings and were in dan
ger OF being swept down the river
and lost, The river came up rapidly
during the past two days owing TO
the heavy rainfall and the boatmen
were caught mapping.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1909-02-19
Reason Enthroned.

Because meats are so tasty they
are consumed in great excess. This
leads to stomach troubles, billousnass
and constipation. Revise your diet,
let reason and not a pampered appe-
tite control, then take a few doses of
Chamberlain's Stomach and Liver
Tablets and you will soon be well
again. Try il, For sale at DR..
Stones Drug Store, Samples free.
Sold by all dealers.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1909-02-19
PREACHER ESCAPED
THE PEST HOUSE
LunIted press Lenaed Mlre.l

North Yakima, Wash, Feb. 10
Rev. ID. NJ. McInturff, who has been
conducting evangelist meetings In
this city for some time has been or
dered to the pesthouse by City Health
Officer Nywenning. lie has been
treating diphtheria and II was
thought best to place him under
quarantine for time
An officer was detailed this after
noon TO carry out the instructions,
but Rev McInturff promised to take
a bath and submit 10 fumigation. lie
was not placed in the pesthouse
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1909-02-19
m Artificial Lake

Concilmen Elliott and Stolz of the
committee ON streets. with Road
master Johnson OF the Oregon Elec-
iric, visited Hood street near High
aud investigated the matter OF drain
age of that portion of the city. A
large pool of water has been lying
on Hood street near the Oregon Elec.
trio railway line for the greater part
of The winter mainly as the result of
the electric line stopping the flow of
water down Hood street toward the
river,
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1909-02-19
Fmnk Montgomery Killed

Word has been received from
Portland that Frank j. Montgomery
conductor on the Oregon Electric
railway, was run over by one OF the
big cars and died last night IRON
the injuries received. He was wei
known In this city, having been on
the regular run here.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1909-02-19
Glcc Club Contest

The freshmen OF the Willamette
university will meet the other classes
In the varsity chapel tonight in a
college glee" contest The songs
are TO be as original as possible, and
all four classes have been working
hard preparing for the contest. Be
sides the songs number OF readings
will he given, Prof, w. A. Kirk will
preside and the public is cordially
invited
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1909-02-19

Frank Heneriek of Albany is Wis,
iting friends here.
Alvin Finley and Leroy Rulifsou
of o, A. c. will spend a
few days vacation which they get
between semesters here.
Mrs. j. c. Smith. wife of Repre-
sentative Smith of Grant Pass, is th1
guest of Mrs j. \, Smith.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1909-02-19
STILL FAR FROM
SATISFACTORY
ARE ORDINARY TREATMENTS OF
RHEUMATISM.
The tonic Treatment Through the
Blood Is Unlike ANY other and
Has Cured Hundreds of
Cases.

The latest scientific works state
that the ordinary medical treatments
of rheumatism are still far from sat.
isfactory. For this reason sufferers
from rheumatism will be interested
in the success which DR.. Williams
rink Pills have had in curing this
painful disease.
DR.. Williamss' Pink Pills have
cured hundreds of cases, and are the
most direct treatment of rheumatism,
because they drive its poisons out of
the blood. That rheumatism is a dis
ease of the blood is shown by the
.act that it is hereditary In certain
families, and that there is marked
thinning of the blood Immediately
following an attack of the disease.
As rheumatism is especially preva-
lent during the months of February
March and April the cure of Mr.. Levi
S Bunday, a prosperous farmer of
X. +. d. No. 4, Linesvile, Pa, is OF
especial interest not only to rheumat-
ic sufferers but to every one whose
blood is impure. and who is living
under conditions which predispose to
rheumatism.
Some years ago." he says, Il suf-
fered from an attack of the grip,
which left me in a weakened condi-
tion. Rheumatism developed and for
three years / could find no medicine
that would relieve the pain. The
was I'm the joints and
muscles of the body, which were
stiff and sore, and at times / was
helpless. had shooting pains in my
limbs and the muscles of my back.
often It was impossible for me to get
up after lying down, so great was the
pain. My limbs were swollen ! was
never entirely free from pain. My
stomach was weak and had little
desire for food.
MY kidneys were affected, and my
heart bothered me. IL would flutter
and I would have dizzy spells when
dark spots appeared before my eyes.
| tried many remedies. but could get
no relief, A friend, who had suf-
fered as did, advised me TO take DR..
Williams Pink Pills. as tney had
cured him. | did so and found re-
lief after taking the first box. !
kept on taxing them until entirely |
cured. | think II was the rheuma-
tism that affected my heart, as have |
had no trouble with it since the rheu-
matism left me-"
II you have failed 10 find more |
than temporary relief from your suf-
fering with rheumatism. the treat
ment must be at fault in that IL is
not blood tonic. In that case you
should not neglect to try DR.. Will
llams' Pink Pills. A booklet, Dis
eases of the Blood" giving further
proof of what the pills have actually
done, will be sent free to any suf-
ferer upon request.
DR.. Williams Pink pills are sold
by all druggists, or will be sent post
paid on receipt of price, so cents per
box; six boxes for s250. by the DR..
Williams Medicine Company. Sche-
nectady, n. Y.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1909-02-19
". J. Culver Selected

Yesterday the Capital Water Com
mission committee, which was to con
suit with n committee named by the
council to select surveyor to de-
termine the most feasible route from
Solem either to Breitenbush creek or
the santiam, recommended the APP
pointment OF w. j. Culver.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1909-02-19
o o o o o q -
Q PERSONAL MES,,Co,'' n %

D o o o o o ~ noilUN
Sheriff Harry Mimic moa'
trip to Woodburn this morn,s.
Mrs. Clifford Kerr and son :
Wallis, have been the pnoo,. oon' Of
ana Mrs Frank Bowersoy g., u
Park. 'OA IN
j. A. Smart made a bD.,.
to Turner today. ''es'
Mr.. and Mrs. w. N N.,.
daughter Miss Nellie, of near s,'ca y.
City have been visiting relative au, "
Miss Julia STRIPPING is vlslH'.
sister Mrs. J. Krouse, in Jo,,'
Miss Ethel Fegley. a stuoe0, :
Capital Business College n' w.t., =
sunday with her mother. Mr..
Fegley, in Corvallis. '''
Mrs H. Fltzwater, who h,.
visiting Mr. and Mrs. II q =
left for her home in Mor,..
morning.
Mr. and Mrs. c. J, Hunter v.,
Newport today for an out,n.
have been visiting Mr.. Huntor. /.
er II. II. Hunter.
Mrs. f. Van vlack win v,,a|
daughter, Mrs. N. A. FulksIsO.
Corvallis for several DAYS. NJ
keison is principal or the co,,I
public schools.
Professor Matthews Of wm,l
university went to ALBANY !,
where tonight he VIII Judge "A,
bate between the Albany High a
and the Lebanon High school
Mrs. Mary Schaier has raj,
to her home in Gervais. shs
been visiting her daughter. Mr.,
becca schafer, at Quinaby.
Miss Gertrude Evans. Of \
mouth, went to Barlow last
after a short stay here.
Nat Cooper, a Baker City busl
man, is in the city.
s. White, of Baker City. IA al
me the legislative sessions.
w. A. Irwin was a business
senger to Albany last night.
John j. Roberts was busI.
passenger to Gervais this mora
Miss Victoria Make, the NJ
b thinner, is now in Portland, ds2
the different wholesale houses
expects TO go to San Francisco.
Mrs. c. A. George, OF Mari&
shopping here today. Her daus 4
Miss Elda, is with her, and vii
end the Friends quarterly mee
held here today, Saturday an, Il
lay. VHUIVI
Mrs. w. w. Sawyer. OF Seattle
leen visiting her parents, Mr..
Mrs. 70. w. Hazard, for the past
weeks. She left for Portland
rorning where, tomorrow. she
DIN her husband and mother
Will go on the Seattle ChambeI
Commerce excursion TO Callio n
ohere they will spend some tl4
pleasure trip.
Miss Margaret Ross, OF the Y
store, has returned n
even-weeks' trip through
iolnes, Minneapolis, Kansas
,hicago and indianapolis, She
d friends and relatives in all
'hicago. but the principal oOis
Ier trip was to purchase her
lock of hats, which will 10
Fisks," THE Regina" and
>sher." She brought with her
4 the early novelty shapes, an
Irst display will he some llH
farch.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1909-02-19
We Have Just

Opened nap another 1ne lot of those
nice sugar cured shoulders, which
We are selling at N cents per pound.
Harrington, The State street grocer
and marketman.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1909-02-19
1immons Is Cheerful

Notwithstanding the time set for
the hanging OF C. Y. Timmons z,
only one week away, he is practical
~ unconcerned, and is in good health
a week ago Timmons had a slight
attack OF nervousness. which re-
quired the assistance of the pris N
physician, but since then he has been
feeling mach better and shows no
effects OF his illness He will not
talk in relation to his crime or his
coming execution, nor does he make
inquiries as to the condition of things
on the outside. Friday, the Goth, Is
the date set for his passing out
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1909-02-19
Ernlt Gaowers, Union

The Salem Fruit Growers Union
Will hold another meeting at the
Board OF Trade rooms at 10 O'Clock
Saturday morning, and will probably
rut the union in working order at
that time.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1909-02-19
CITY OF Salem Improvement Bonds-

Bearing per cent interest SEMI
annually; only a small amount to be
asued Apply at recorders ofilce or
TO Mr.. Millard at Ladd & Bush's
bank, or to Isadore Greenbaum.
2-lS-6t
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1909-02-19

De wits Little Early Risers. gen
tie, easy, pleasant. little liver pills
Sold by all druggists
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1909-02-19
RroOIss-C1ear lake

H. A. Deck will preach at Brooks
on Sunday at 1 / a. m. and Clear Lake
Sunday at 3 p. m. Rev. H. l.. Pratt
viii occupy the pulpit OF the local
United Evangelical chnrch on Sun
day
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1909-02-19
New Shorthand Cla.s--

A now class In shorthand will he
commenced at the Capital business
College on Monday Feb 22. For
Information phone Main ass 2-lS-3t
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1909-02-19

win have important business TO
tranrnct at lts meeting tomorrow
Saturday, and a fun attendance is
desired D. W Matthews. P G.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1909-02-19

DeWltt's Kidney and Bladder Piils
Pills are the test PILLS made fo.
backache. weak back. urinary dis
orders, etc. Sold by all druggist.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1909-02-19
.ne hInrlr nnl A.h Mood-

For sale, cheap, FOR immediate de
livery Apply Krobs Bros Bush
Breyman building Telephone Main
t21. 2-l5-tf
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1909-02-19

Band at the Skating Rink tonight.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1909-02-19
Her NIAjesty's-

Blend tea, at w. A. Irwin, North
Commercial street.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1909-02-19
Band at the slatlng Rlnk tonlght

Large Crowd Expected
At the Auditorium Rink tonight
Stoudenmeyer's band
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1909-02-19

At the Skating Rink tonight. stoud
onmeyer's band
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1909-02-19
Ridgway's

Five o'clock tea, at w. A. Twins.
, district agent
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1909-02-19
Ridgway's-

Iiidgway's-
Ceylon, Il. b. tea and India tea, at
Twins grocery.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1909-02-18
nc riguru
'IIc was making the best Kind Of =
scrrctory"
CIIArTrn XVI

4 prsrjE o. Irr vIrK or TIME
VATER In that n"vrr 80 be- forgotten
day Bud Ilniucs ycnturcd back
to hIs desk iu the committee
- room. uftcr first n>ccrtaiuing
/ that Senator loupdou would not re-
turn Some Of the senator's papers
must be slrHIghtcncd out and he want
ed personal Documents Of his own.
The secretary rclro'fully s0rrowful.
j performed ihc." Gnl duties aul
found himself stopping at various I'm
tcrvals tO try ~ explain to himself how
he had been deceived Boo both the Lam.
dous father mud daughter lie had to
give mp both problems, 70 him uci
thcr was oNpIuiuublo Eve known
enough senators to know That IA never
meet Hu honest one" he muttcrcd
Bui ns to women well there, too
much carefully selected wisdom IN
their Innocence 10 suit mc"
This cyuic. now born from the shell
~ the chronic idoallst that was. sud
denly was disturbed IN his rumlnations
10y sound at the door Looking mp,
hc saw HOPE Georgia Iangdpn stand
Ing shyly. embarrassed. H. the main
entrance
MIR llnlucs." she said timldly
Rud jumped 10 his feet
Yes. Miss Hope Georgia
As the senator's younger daughter
came toward him he noticed that she
was excited over something ana for
newly made cyuic ne took altogether
600 much notice ~ her youthful beauty,
her fresh rosy complexion and her
dancing. sparkling eyes The thought
occurred tu him. What a woman she
will make IL she doesn't Initiate her
sister"
II couldn't let you X. Mr. Haincs,
MlLhmmL lnLLImg Won gnnlhN md InIllnc
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1909-02-18
(To BE CONTINUED. }
NEGROES FILE COMPLAINT.
Want Equal Railroad Facilities With
White PASSENGERS.

Guthrie, Okla. Feb. l7-Thc cor
poration commission, today deferred
action upon three cases filed by neg
roes of the state asking for equal
accommodation on the railroads with
white people because of defects in
the complaints. The commission
gave the compAnants time in which
10 file amended petitions. The com
plants We're filed by s. Douglass
Russell Of Langston and w S. Steph-
ems ct al of Guthrie.
The negroes in these complaints
practically ask the corporation com
mission to put on a duplicate car for
every car on a train occupied by
white people. They ask for smoking
compartments, chair cars and sleep
ing car accommodations. The Jim
Crow law provides that the railroads
shall furnish equal accommodations
for negroes and upon this provision
the complaints are based,
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1909-02-18

"Goodby. Mr. Ualncs Come to-
/ ricd away
Bud Illines stood looking after her
/ lhoughtfully
what stunning girl She is I've
seemed To overlook her. with the rush
II events and Carolina" be- murmur-
cd softly we never were such very
great friends, yet she believes in me.
What % beauty She l,"'
y messenger boy broke In on his
musings with letter for senator
l.anglon magkcd Important"
Guess lui secretary enough yet to
answer this he thuu-ht. tearing 1t
open
Great heavens" be- exclaimed rs lac
read &c. Here's the chance To get to
the bottom Of this AItacoola PROPOSE
lion It's from Peabody
ilnincs read the following.
Dear Senator Largdou am going to
Philadelphia tonight. Urgent call from
company fJT which . uu counsel so /
probably won't be- able 90 confer with you
regarding the committees choice for the
naval base. But / know YOU are for Alta
coola and trust go you 60 do all you can
for that site. ! OF course consider the
matter definitely settled
This situation will enable Lansdon
to blum Peabody and draw out Of him
all the inside of the Altacoula business
ought to anyway. Guess some Gulf
city talk will smoke him out
Haincs rushed out aud across the
hall. to rcappcar literally hauling in a
steuographer 10y the scrur of the neck.
Here, you. take this dictation-rc record
time" he cried
Senator lloratio Peabody. Louis Napoleon
Hotel.
You are going To Philadelphia tonight. ]
know. leaving the report ON the naval
base TO me. have just come on various
aspects of the situation which make me
incline very fdyorIbly toward Gulf city.
| am looking into the matter and. Of
course. shall act according TO my best
judgment That Is what you will want
me TO do. | know. Sincerely yours.
WILLIAM IT, LANGDON.
II don't think Senator Peabody will
nI.IIu.l.I,.If. L..
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1909-02-18
NiNETYFivE PER CENT OF PRO.
DUcsRs ASSOCIATION FAVOR
THE PLAN.
CESSATION OF DRILLING
step May Be Taken az Measure O.,
Relief-Would Terminate All Oh.
erations for a Time, or Until the
QUESTIONS are Settled.

Tulsa, Okla. Feb. 1.-THE board
Iof directors and advisory committees
lof the Mid-Continent oil and Gas
Producers, association at their recent
meeting authorized the secretary of
the association to make public the
following statement:
That, in view Of the fact that an.
swers 10 Inquiries addressed to in.
diyduals and companies operating
throughout the Mid-Continent field re-.
questing their opinions as to the ad.
visibility of cessation of drilling
operations to curtai production and
bring about better conditions for all
concerned, up to the present time
show that over ninety.five per cent
of replies are in favor of shut.
down of drilling of from four to six
months
That We believe, in view of this
fact that complete cessation of
drilling for time can effectually be
dC 'OulpllSUtl ana lUli Int tHeClUal
carrying out of such movement will
result in ultimate good for all and
eventually he the solution of the Diff
cult problems confronting us. And ",
earnestly request every producer of
oil. every one directly or indirectly
interested in the production of oil
and those interested through a kin
dred business in the Mid-Continent
field. whether members of the Mid
Continent Oil ad Gas Producers as
sociation or not. TO cooperate with
the association, Box 81, Tulsa. Okla,
assist in ascertaining the wishes of
the various producers.
We respectfully request that you
address a letter to the secretary of
the associatio. Box 81. Tulsa, Okla.
setting forth your disposition and
your reasons for or against shut
down.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1909-02-18

night Ia the hail door "Tll take Caro-
lima aud Randolph IN To see the sena-
tor, and We'll tell him MIR Halnes IL
here. Perhaps we had better tell the
senator" Norton suggested. beckoning
to Carolina and her brother. Let Mr..
Haines wait here. aud We will make
the situation clear to the senator"
You'd better make IL very clear"
exclaimed the younger girl for I'm
going 10 stay here with Mr.. llaines un-
I'll he has seen father"
The guilty trio. fearful OF this new
and uneNplainable activity Of Hope
Georgia. slowly departed In search of
Senator Langdon To make last des-
perate attempt To prevent him from
meeting this pestllential secretary that
was and might he again.
When the door closed after them
Hope came down To the table where
Bud liaines was standing.
Wont you sit down, Mr.. HalnesY'
She said. "Ill-l'll try TO entertain
you until father comes" she said weak
ly, realizing that again she was alone
with the man she loved.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1909-02-18

"TU tdi idhb hr any such thing"
HditcS Is here" exclaimed her
Older sister, but the younger girl paid
no attention Randolph caught her
arm
You shall not, Hope" he cried
Hope Georgia struggled aud pulled
her arm free.
IL reckon just got To do wha;
seems right To me, Randolph" she cX-
claimed II reckon I've grown up to-
night, ana | tell you-l tell all Of
yOu'-she whirlcd and faced them
there's something wrong here. and
father is going to See Mr., IIaines to
night, and they are going Ia settle It,"
Norton alone was equal To the situa-
ton. temporarily AT least.
"l'll be fair with you. Hope" he said
reassuringly. aud she stopped In her
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1909-02-18
CHAPTER XVII.
THE coNsrIRAroRs ourwrrrEp.

rENATOR LANGDON'S dinners
had well won popularity In
Washington. Invitations to
- them were rarely answered by
the sending of regrets" lie had
brought his old Mississippi cook from
the plantation. whose southern dishes
had caused the secretary Of state him
self to make the senator an offer for
| the chefs services NO use bidding
for old General Washington" said the
senator on that notable occasion. ne
wouldn't leave uy Kitchen. sir even
10 accept the presidency Itself Why,
| couldn't even discharge him II
wanted to. tried 10 let him go once.
sir, and the old general made me feel
SO ashamed of myself that actually
cried, sir"
Peabody and stevens were the din
ner guests tonight. rs they were to con
fer aftcrward with Langdon ana settle
on the action of the naval affairs com
mittcc regarding the naval base The
three, being a majority, could control
the action of the committee.
senator Peabody had finally post
poncd leaving for Philadelphia until
the midnight train in order To he pres
ent, he assured langdon MS the trio
entered the library The girls. Norton
and Randolph were left To oversee
preparations for the prominent Wash
! ingtonianS invited 10 attend the musi-
Gale To- bc given later In the evening.
] l'urDliuu and IIHtn q. ,,nrn In,
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1909-02-18

WOUJnt MN Dd'h. runner Utt truHt
10 see him." said Hope
don regrets that he cannot possibly
receive him." she directed.
"CarOllna"
There was ring of protest and pain
I'm Hope Georgia's voice as she darted
out of the door after the servant.
whats the matter with that girl?"
asked Norton, trying to he calm.
Carolina shook her head
II don't know. She's queer today. /
believe she imaglnes herself IN love
with Mr.. IIaincs"
Aren't you afraid she'll make trou.
ble?"
The other sister laughed confidently.
Little Hope make trouble? or course
not II she does. we can always fright
on her into obedience"
The door reopened aud Hope entered,
followed by Bud IIalnes. The girls
head was high her cheeks were red /.
her eyes glittered ominoucly.
Il brought him back. Carolina" she
said cOolly. Father will want 10 see
him. know there has been some
mistake"
Yes supplemented Bud. there has
been decided mistake. and | must re-
fuse TO accept the word that came TO
me from Senator 1angdon."
Carolina l.angdon drew herself up in
her most digniiied manner.
I'm sorry, Mr.. Haines. but you
must accept It," she said.
Exactly" seconded Norton. "Scn-
ator Langdon entirely declines To re
celve you"
Il don't trust anything you say.
Congressman Norton. and | may say
also that | recognize no right of yours
To interfere in any affair between me
and the Langdon family"
Perhaps | can explain my right.
Mr.. IIaines." Norton said coolly. step
ping beside Carolina. II have lust
had the pleasure of announcing to
Miss Hope Georgia Langdon my en-.
gagement TO Miss Carolina Langdon"
llalnes, entirely unprepared for such
a dcnOucment. shot searching glance
at Carolina She bowed her head IN
affirmation.
$50 that's why you tried to ruin
me-" he cried. You're both from the
same mold turning from Carolina
Langdon 10 Congressman Norton. then
back TO the girl
They stood facing each other when
Randolph Llngdon returned. At sight
Of Bud llaines he started, stopped
short second. then came forward
quickly.
mir. Haines. my father has declared
that he will not see you. and either
you leave this house AT once or shall
call the servants"
Bud looked at youns Langdon con
temptuously.
Yes. think you would need some
help" he sncered. feeling IN his veins
the rush Of red blood. the determina-
tion in his heart that had n few years
back carried him through eighty yards
Df struggling Yale football players 10
II touchdown.
The senator's son drew back his
arm. but the alert. confident look of
the New Yorker restrained him.
MIR. IIaines, In the south gentle
men do not make scenes of violence
before ladies'"
The cold rebuke of Carolina cut into
the silence.
lIaincs stood IN pcrplcNity. lie did
not know what tu do or how to ret to