davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1909-01-17
A Multipliel.y u Fathers.

Ardyce had been learning to sing
America at school and was trying to
teach It to Brother Wayne. One morn.
ing his father heard him shouting,
"Land where my papa died. land
where my papa died"
Ardyce interrupted. "oh. no, Wayne,
not that way, 1t Is Land where our
fathers died."
Wayne's expression could not be de-
scribed as he tipped his head sidewise
and In avery surprised tone grave1y
asked, 1.-TWO Of emp Delineator.
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1909-01-17
A Wav Men Have.

"When a man talks about luck, said
Uncle Eben, "he nearly gllus means
hard luck, cause when he's prosper
Gus he's gwinter take an dc credit foh
his own smahtness" Washington
Star,
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1909-01-17

Howell Rowell doesn't seem to be
at home much. Powell-He Is there 50
seldom that he really needs letter Of
introduction to his wife.-New York
Press.
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1909-01-17
BATH HOUSES.

NlS@--Ns~---~s-~N@sNs-
BATHS-TURKISH AND RUS
sian, at the uatatorium Of George
Hill, az Astor st., rational prices;
absolute cleanliness; private rooms;
separate service for ladies'; rheuma'
tism and skin diseases treated with
perfect success lO-2s-tf
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1909-01-17
vETERrNARY COLLEGES.
COUNTRY REAL ESTATE.

FOR sALE-ias ACRES LAND,
section 4, township S. range 6, on
NehaIem River, two and one-half
million feet of timber, IS acres cul-
tivated; price 5000. ], F. NOwlen,
t73 Commercial street. l0-4tf
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1909-01-17

U. S. RESTAURANT. 434 BOND
street. Coffee with pie or cake, 10
cents; frst-class meals, is cents,
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1909-01-17

TOXIC RESTAURANT, 3si Bond
street, opposite Ross, Higgins &
Co.; coffee with pie Or cake, 10 cents;
first-class meals; regular meals IS
cents and up.
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1909-01-17
HOUSE MOVERS.

FREDRlCKSON BROS.-We make
a speciality ii house moving, car
penters, contractors, general jobbing;
prompt attention to all orders. Cor
rier Tenth and Duane streets.
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1909-01-17

Subscribe to the Morning Aatoriaa,
the local news; full Associated Press
reports. Delivered by carrier. s. cents
per month. Covers the entire lower
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1909-01-17
CITY REAL ESTATE

FOR SALE ONE HOUSE, TWO.
story, $3.50; one house, one-story,
$3.50, or both for 5000; property
adioins Sc. cor. S4th and Franklin.
Apply to J. r. Nowlen. ma
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1909-01-17
FOR RENT-RooMs.

FOR RENT-TW0 NICELY FUR
nished rooms in private family In
quire 62l Exchange street ns'
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1909-01-17

If you need any bridgework To BIZ
really well done, come here and he
sure about it. The excellence of our
dental work in this vicinity has Woa
us many past friends, because oar
patrons have discovered we are sx-
perts and excel in every department
Of dental practice. We make prac-
tice Of painless extraction and supply
the best Of teeth, either on pilates ar
bridceworL
The labor journal. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1909-1976, 1909-09-03

Gus agreement on that question and
caused an interest of national extent
owing to the question involved.
The arbitrator are unanimous in
granting the union its claims on wages
and working rules and regarding treat
ment of stock. Mr.. Filene gives
minority opinion as regards the right
of having stock treated wherever de-
sired. On that point Mr.. Filene says:
THE situation presents itself to me
in this way. ! may justly say that
the union may justly claim an award
of a living wage within its jurisdic-
ton, and to the manufacturer that he
shall not have work done In this Juris-
diction unless he pays such a wage.
But the manufactures must have the
right to move all of his factory to an
other state and to manufacture part
of his output there should he feel so
inclined. / believe, however, that the
union has the right to follow him to
such states and endeavor to organize
the operatives there so as to compel
him to pay union wages there" Con
GLIDING. Mr.. Filene says: May |, in
conclusion, point out another situation
which, if remedied, might furnish
solution of the question at issue. 1t
might be satisfactory to the Shippers
union, and it seems to me desirable
and Just. 1t would come if the Cigar
makers union would refuse to give
its label to any cigars excepting those
the tobacco in which was always strip
ped by union workers; that is, if
they would come to an agreement with
the Shippers union by which the
label would stand for union stripping
as we'll as union making. The objec-
lions to debarring the Traisers from
having their tobacco stripped else
where would be overcome. At present
they seem insurmountable to me-"
Messrs Gompers and Mitchell as the
majority give a decision on the place
of-handing-stock question which vir-
tually lays down a principle of organ
lied labor on all such matters and one
which would apply equally to other
cases of recent origin in New Eng
land. They say: There has been a
unanimity of opinion in regard to the
award of wages and most of the condi-
tons of the award. Differences of
opinion have occurred, but over most
of them the arbitrator have had no
jurisdiction. We have been constrain-
ed to the conclusion that, having
agreed to award the schedule of wages,
it would be devoid of any meaning
did we decide that the work might be
performed by workers in any other
city than Boston and particularly at a
lower rate"-Boston Globe.
The labor journal. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1909-1976, 1909-09-03

Secretary-Treasurer ]. w. Hays Of
the International Typographical union
in his annual report says that the to-
tai expenditures during the year end
ed May 81, 1909, were $45S,06l.73 and
that balance of $25S,72S.47 was left
in the treasury. 1t shows that the
number Of burial benefits paid during
the year was 500, representing $3S, 175.
This was a smaller number of burial
benefits than for any preceding year
since 1903 and was Twenty-Five less
than in 1908. 1t shows that the aver
age number of members in good stand
ing during the year was 44,921 and
the average membership for the last
three months 47,174. In regard to the
old age pension, the report shows to-
tai expenditures of $69,550.35 and a
balance on hand in the fund May 81 of
$3.50, 76717. The average earnings per
year per member were 1897.
The labor journal. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1909-1976, 1909-09-03
Carpenters and Joiners,

Permanent headquarters have been
opened by the United States district
committee of the Amalgamated Socie-
ty of Carpenters and Joiners in New
York.
In forty-nine years the Amalgamated
Society of Carpenters and Joiners has
disbursed $16,306.S2O in benefits of
various kinds. OF that sum $1,000, 715
was paid to unemployed members, $4-
329,015 to sick members, $424,775 to
members who suffered from accidental
Injuries incurred while at work, $780,
40 in funeral benefits, 81 ,S41 ,205 in
strike benefits and 50, 106,305 to old
age pensioners. There are 2,717 men,
bers on the pension list, $40, or 80 per
cent, of that number being over sew
enty years Of age. The organization
has total membership, of 61,220, of
whom sob are affiliated with the
United States district.
The labor journal. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1909-1976, 1909-09-03
NEW YORK SWEATSH0PS.
Evil Of Long Standing Has Been Prac'
tcaIIY Wiped Out

Daniel O'Leary, superintendent of
factory licenses in the state depart
ment Of labor for the city Of New
York, made a gratifying showing re-
specting the sweatshop question at the
recent Rochester convention of the In.
ternational Association Of Factory In
spectors Mr.. OLeary characterized
the sweater" as he who oyerworks
and underpays his employees, leading
to overcrowded workshops and living
apartments, TO the "piece and team"
system, to generally unhealthful condi-
tons and finally to exhaustion of mind
and body
The sweatshop evil began in 1870
and continued without effective op-
position for upward of thirty years.
though in 1882 the legislature prohib.
tied the manufacture of cigars in liv-
ing rooms, and in 1892 an attempt was
made to regulate tenement house work
on certain other manufactures. These
laws, however only touched the outer
edge of the abuses, and it was not
until 1899 that a comprehensive meas
ure, of which Mr.. O'Leary was the au-
thor, passed the legislature and be-
came law. Since that period the meas
ure has been amended and strength
ened, and under and by means Of it
Superintendent O'Leary is able to say
that there are practically no sweat
shops in the greater city at this time.
The labor journal. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1909-1976, 1909-09-03
LABOR NOTES.

The Women's Trades Union league
will hold a national convention in Chi
cago in September.
The marine engineers have a total
membership on the coasts, lakes and
rivers Of the United States of 1000.
Washington, ID. c.. will have the
eighteenth annual convention of the
Theatrical Stage Employees of North
America In 1910.
The convention of the Wood. Wire
and Metal Lathers' international union
will be held in Boston the week be-
ginning Sept. 10.
The new 100000 headquarters build
ing Of the International Brotherhood
Of Carpenters aud Joiners was recent
~ dedicated at Indianapolis by Secre-
tary Frank Morrison Of the American
Federation Of Labor.
The labor journal. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1909-1976, 1909-09-03

Charles II. Meyer of Denver has
been reelected president of the west
ern Federation Of Miners for the eighth
time. The convention instructed the
officers to endeavor to secure the en-
actments Of law in all states max
ing six hours a days work in mines
where the temperature is above 80 de-
grees.
The Springfield NIass) Central Labor
unjon has formed a label department
to boom all union labels.
It is reported from New York city
that on Sept. the Housesmlths ana
Bridsemen's union will make demand
for a closed shop in the trade through
out that city. a strike to follow decllna-
ton of employers to accede to the de-
mand.
The labor journal. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1909-1976, 1909-09-03
The Frank K. Foster Fund.

The trustees of the Frank X. Foster
fund made their final report a few
days ago. The report included the re-
ceipts and expenditures of both the
funds of the Massachusetts state
branch, American Federation Of Labor,
and the Boston Typographical union,
No. Is. The receipts Of the Massachu-
sets state branch fund were 81 ,S63,21
and of the Boston Typographical union
fund $l,74447. AS a balance Of $70.21
of the typographical union fund was
transferred to the state branch fund
in the closing Of the typographical
fund accounts the combined receipts
Of both funds We're $3,537.47.
The expenditures from both funds
were: Mclean hospital total payments
from both funds, $93S.75; funeral eX-
penses, $3.50, and total payments to
Mrs. Frank X. Foster, $2,3G6.72. Those
were the only items Of expenditure,
the trustees stating that there are no
expenses reported for collecting and
conducting the fund.
The labor journal. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1909-1976, 1909-09-03
SCHOOLBOYS IN SHOPS.
Cincinnati's Plan of Industrial Train
ing Arouses Unionsts.

According to a rumor from Cincin-
natl, the boys taking courses in the in
dustrial departments of the high
schools of that city are to be placed
in shops and receive a certain stipend
for their services. The rumor has it
that the boys are to be taken into
shops in their second year and shown
how TO do different sorts of work
After watching others they are to at
tempt ii themselves, receiving 10 cents
an hour. In the third year they are
to receive II cents and in their fourth
year l2la cents an hour.
They are to work in pairs, one at
tending school while the other is in a
shop, and they are each to receive
$Jj2,T5 for the three years work. The
plan is said TO have been carefully
worked out in the University of Gin
cinnati. and 1t has aroused trades
unionists because it means. If carried
out generally. that schoolboys will
take the places Of regular apprentices
In open shops and hence will be quail
flied to act as strike breakers in case of
trouble. = Brooklyn Eagle.
The labor journal. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1909-1976, 1909-09-03
Growth of Trades Unions In France.

Growth Of Trades Unions In France.
over in France there is a statute
under the title of syndicate profess
sionels'' that regulate not only labor
organizations. but also associations of
employers, joint associations of en-
ployers and work people and agricuI-
tnral societies. According to the re-
port on these associations for 190S-9,
issued by the ministry of labor and
Of social thrift, French workmen had
on Jan. last 1924 trades unions,
with an aggregate membership of 957,-
1922 as compared with 1922 organ
izations. with a total membership Of
S96,012. on Jan. |, 1907, the increases
being 3s per cent and 6.8 per cent re-
spectively. The remarkable growth of
trades unions in France is indicated
by the statistics for a period Of ten
years. which show that their number
and membership have doubled in that
time
The labor journal. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1909-1976, 1909-09-03

board Of the union for the New YORK
and New Jersey district. In a mem-
bership of about $4,000 there are
scarcely 1000 English speaking mem
bers. vet Mr.. Sullivan won by 3ooo
majority over his German competitor.
The election clearly turned on the
qualifications Of the candidate regard
less, as It should be. of nationality or
other considerations The board Will
meet in Cincinnati on the first tues
day in September.-Broo Eagle.
The labor journal. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1909-1976, 1909-09-03
CIGAR SHIPPERS UPHELD.
ArbitratOrs Decide In Favor of Unior
Wages and Conditions.

Arbitrators Decide In Favor of Union
Wages and Conditions.
President Samuel Gompers Of the
A. +, Of L., John Mitchell. national sec
rotary of the arbitration board of the
Civic federation, aud Edward A. III
leEe Of Boston the arbitrators ap-
pointed at the time Of tie temporary
adjustment Of the strike of the Cigar
Factory Shippers union at the II
Traiser shops year ago last May
have just rendered their decision. The
strike had been to maintain the unions
wage rate from any reduction and also
to prevent the sending Of stock to be
stripped to "A nonuuiou factory 10 New
York in violation Of an alleged previ-
The labor journal. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1909-1976, 1909-09-03
Aooid.nts to British Workers.

According to the annual report OF
the British chief inspector of factories
and workshops for 1908. the total mum
Der Of accidents occurring that year
throughout his jurisdiction was 1872
154. decrease Of 2.1Tt as compared
with 1907. OF these 1912 were fatal
accidents, a decrease over the previ-
GUS year Of 1877.
The labor journal. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1909-1976, 1909-09-03

1t isn't always that an freshman can
invade German territory and win out
in a union election, but this is pre-
cisely what John Sullivan. secretary Of
the United Brewery Workmen. No. SO.
New York. did 10 a recent election for
member of the international executive
The labor journal. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1909-1976, 1909-09-03

The recent convention of the Inter.
national Glass Bottle Blowers associa-
ton at Milwaukee indorsed the plan
to retire on pensions all members who
have reached the age of sixty years
and have worked at the business for
twenty-five consecutive years.
The labor journal. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1909-1976, 1909-09-03
Maehinists Plan Boom.

Thomas l.. Wilson. international
vice president of the Machinlsts'
union. announces that several new
and big lodges are to be soon formed
In the immediate vicinity Of Boston.
The labor journal. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1909-1976, 1909-09-03
WIN We Unite.

The American Federation of Labor
issues an organizing circular, entitled
WHY We Unite" which sums up the
entire matter in a few words, I'VE
unite because we must"
The labor journal. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1909-1976, 1909-09-03


Rights Buttressed by the Decisions
of the judiciary.
Fred d. Warren, editor of the Ap-
peal to Reason, was recently convicted
of violation of the postal laws in the
federal court at Fort Scott, Kan, pre-
sided over by Judge Pollock. Stating
his reasons why sentence should not
be pronounced, Mr.. Warren said In
part:
| wish to call the attention Of the
court to the fact that this case is the
outgrowth of the kidnapping of three
workmen by the agents of the great
mining corporations, with the comfy
ance of the state officials of Idaho
and Colorado. The kidnapping of these
workingmen was acquiesced in by the
president and sanctioned by the su-
preme court Of the United States.
In referring to the manner in which
these workingmen were taken from
their homes as kidnapping wish it
understood that no less distinguished
a parsonage than Justice McKenna of
the supreme court of the United States
used this term in dissenting from the
opinion of his associates.
1t was during the heat of this strug
gle between the Western Federation
of Miners and the wealthy Mine Own
ers' association Of the west that l con
ceived the idea of Offering a reward
for Ex-Governor Taylor, who, as was
generally known, was a fugitive from
justice from his home state of Ken
lucky and in hiding in Indiana, pro
tected from the service of requisition
by the governor Of Indiana, whose
position was indorsed by Governor
Roosevelt of New York and every
prominent Republican politician and
newspaper in the United States.
Would the supreme court hold to its
opinion that kidnapping was not a
crime if the victim was member of
the Republican party and representa-
tive Of the capitalist class? l did not
believe that the $1,000 offered by the
Appeal would induce any man to I'M
dertake the abduction Of Mr. Taylor
But l did expect that the offer of
this reward in the manner and with
the language used would attract pub
lie attention to the kidnapping decision
of the supreme court l felt that if
this decisioh sanctioning the kidnap-
ing of poor and defenseleSs working
men by rich and powerful capitalists,
was understood by the American PEG
pie a wave Of protest would sweep
the country and force the supreme
court to recede from its position, as
had been done before, notably in the
famous bred Scott decision, and will
undoubtedly be done again.
The supreme court has become in
fact the reigning monarch Of the
American people. No measure of re-
lief demanded by the voters Of this
nation enacted into law by their elect
ed representatives and signed by the
president may become operative with
out its judicial sanction. At the com
mand of the lords Of privilege any OBJ
noxious law is promptly declared I'M
constitutional.
The supreme court of the United
States has today more real power over
the people than is vested in any mon.
arch Of the old world.
The late Senator Hanna boosted that
the courts are maintained to buttress
property rights. Ex-President Roose-
welt denounced a federal judge for his
Interpretation Of the law in the gov
ernments prosecution Of the beef
=
The labor journal. [volume] (Everett, Wash.) 1909-1976, 1909-09-03
A PLEA FOR FREEDOM
Editor Warren'S Speech Before
the Federal Court.
INDICTMENT OF CAPITALISM.

Despotism of Wealth Aided and Abet-
ted by the Supreme court-Property
Rights Buttressed by the Decisions
Of the Judiciary.
The Southern farm gazette. (Starkville, Miss.) 1895-1909, 1909-09-11

What Is tho matter with my
grapcsF have a number OF
varieties that bear abundantly.
but they do not ripcn uniformly
on the bunch. somc will ripen
and drop OF. while others arc
perfectly green. otherwise. they
are a success. ! have two fne
cuppcruougA tha. are ten years
old. vigorous and fuc that have
never had grape on them.
VIII you tell me what TO do
for them ". L w
Kinds Co. Mas.
The Southern farm gazette. (Starkville, Miss.) 1895-1909, 1909-09-11
FRUIT, TRUCK, VEGETABLES.

in the cities for cents each. They
are not good keepers and should be
sold as soon as ripe. You can SOW
The Danvers in the open ground as
early as YOU can work 1t in good or
der In late February or early March.
and make good crop OF ripe onions
that will keep well. For the trans
planting method YOU will want two
and half pounds OF seed for an
acre and more for sowing outside.
You can make a good crop from seed
of any onion II sown early and the
soil heavily enriched. But you must
US" nj least 1000 pounds OF high
grade fertilizer per acre.
The Southern farm gazette. (Starkville, Miss.) 1895-1909, 1909-09-11

skin Gig y and in very short
time ground itch" results: thus,
ground Itch" is usually the first
stage of hookworm disease: then the
worms get into the blood and finally
into the bowels. Or the young
worms. after they have ceased feed
ing may get into the drinking water
and be swallowed Arriving In the
bowels these parasites develop into
the adult stage and produce the dis
ease
SO much for the hookworm dis
ease. It's power. cause. symptoms, and
its far-reaching power for harm. In
next weeks Southern Farm Gazette
We shall set forth the cheap. easy.
simple and thoroughgo,ng method OF
cure and the means by which the
disease may be prevented
The Southern farm gazette. (Starkville, Miss.) 1895-1909, 1909-09-11
Conditions With Which Hookworm
Disease IL Confused

\ very common mistake is TO CON
fuse hookworm disease with malaria.
These two diseases are. however. en-
uroly distinct In hookworrn disease
YOU do not find the regular distinct
chill followed by the fever and
sweat Further. in malaria. the hair
In tho arm-pits. etc. is normal Take
\ case OF sickness In the South which
has existed for years and has been
called malaria. but which has not re
covered after using quinine properly.
further. also. tenderness in the pit
nt the stomach and with history
Of ground Itch. and Il Is almost Ger
.ain that the patient represents n case
nt hookworm disease As already
stated. some hookworm patients be-
licyc they have heart disease. while
in reality the heart trouble 10 due to
the hookworn infection.
Some cases OF hookworm disease
are mistaken for typhoid fever
The Southern farm gazette. (Starkville, Miss.) 1895-1909, 1909-09-11
HOOKWORM DISEASE: ITS CAUSE.
SYMPTOMS AND RESULTS.
Continued from Page p

Continued from Page p
growth. so that person may appear
one TO five years younger than he
actually is.
In girls. other troubles and irreg-
ularities are caused, all OF which can
be cured by removing the cause.
These conditions are usually worse
in summer than in winter
The Southern farm gazette. (Starkville, Miss.) 1895-1909, 1909-09-11
THE COST OF \ GREENHOUSE.
How to Grow Tomatoes and onions
for Early Market.

want 10 grow tomatoes.
young onions. beets and mus
tard. Could grow tomatoes
through the winter under glass.
The onions that want to
grow are the White Welsh. "
Do onions grow in winter in
open air culture, and will my
winter beets grow in open air
in winter J. \.
Washington Co. Miss.
The Southern farm gazette. (Starkville, Miss.) 1895-1909, 1909-09-11

There IL no liver ia the country 80
practical or 80 humbly associated but
that he viii have his hhlf-dozcn paths
from his door. and these he may keep
dry and In seryiccnble condition by
simply removing the soil from them
10 the depth OF Is or 20 inches and
huryIng ln them the scattered stones
and debris ID q. Mitchell
The Southern farm gazette. (Starkville, Miss.) 1895-1909, 1909-09-11

an aau'lns 80 plant onions.
| thought II go De best 20 plant
The yellna Globe pauyera about
The Irs' ~ January and trans
plant be nrsf 81 March what
ume Ia plant ia this section
what hIll 81 seed shall / get.
and how many go plant an acre.
= II II
Rockingham co. =. {.
The Southern farm gazette. (Starkville, Miss.) 1895-1909, 1909-09-11

lAnb~or BY Prof Geo. l.. Clothicr)
plant one year old plants about =
inches long are beat They should
be planted in March or April. Nur-
a~ry stocks cost about $500 per
thousand. and IL takes $500 10 5000
to plant 10 the acre.
They will mature fence posts In
ten 10 fifteen years.