davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1909-11-24

After eight years of effort to spread
the English language. the home ton
que of the full-blooded Hawaiian is
his aboriginal Jargon. Exclusive Of
the half-whites in these islands there
is but one family that talks the Eng
lish language in its home. All the rest
are as true to their inherited tongue
as they are to their racial hue.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1909-11-24
MASONIC CALENDAR.

Tuesday. Nov. 23-Richmond Lodge,
No. 1aS. F. & A. NJ. Work in Master
Mason degree. Refreshments.
Wednesday, Nov. .i-Webb Lodge.
No. n. F. & A. NJ. Work in Fellow
Craft degree.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1909-11-24
TWINKLES
(By Philander Johnson)
Getting a Move en- Himself.

Getting a Move On Himself.
Il got so that I didn't pay any at
tention to my old-fashioned alarm
clock" said Mr.. Urlyrise. But I'm out
OF bed and wide awake at 6 o'clock
every morning now"
How did you manage it,"
II got one that honks like an auto
mobile horn"
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1909-11-24
A Ton Of Coal,

1t seemed there on the cellar floor,
Secure 'gainst interference.
Alas! We have to note one more
Mysterious disappearance.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1909-11-24

Pennsylvania leads the world in
buckwheat flour. Walters heads the
list. One trial convinces. At your
grOcer's.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1909-11-24

ographer When he dictated that let
ter he was showing off"
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1909-11-24

The first horse railroad was built in
1896
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1909-11-24
TORE HIS SKIN
OFF IN SHREDS
itching was Intense-Humor Spread
from Hands to Body-Work Inter-
rupted and Sleep Often Impossible
Disease Resisted Treatment
BUT CUTICURA CURED
HIM IN THREE WEEKS

"My trouble commenced about two
years ago and consisted. at first. Of an
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1909-11-24
A TRAGEDY Of the Time.

"Bliggins says he has lost his hair
through worry. What's he worrying
abOut?"
His wife's couture bills. She
wants SO much hair that he has to go
without any
The Paducah evening sun. [volume] (Paducah, Ky.) 1906-1929, 1909-05-29
L. G. Broyles Dies

Mr.. L. @. Broyles, As years old, a
truck gardener. died this morning at
5 o'clock very suddenly at his home,
Twelfth and Ellis streets, while help
ing his wife get breakfast. MI.
Broyles had been suffering from kid
ney trouble for over a year. Besides
his wife ne is survived by three
daughters, Mamie, Nellie and Maude,
and two sons, Jack and Louie. He
has four brothers. Crillian Broyles
and Ed Broydes. OF this city, Joseph
Broyles. of Missouri, and James
Broyles, of New Mexico. He was a
member OF the Twelfth Street Bap-
fist church. The funeral will be con-
Quoted tomorrow afternoon at 2
o'clock at the residence by the Rev.
j. r. Clark. The burial Will be al
the Oakland cemetery, on the Benton
road.
The Paducah evening sun. [volume] (Paducah, Ky.) 1906-1929, 1909-05-29

Another barge of the West Ken
lucky Coal company was launched to-
day in the Tennessee at the site Of the
old glass factory, where the barges
are being built. This makes six bar
ges and four fats that have been COM
pleted in the last month. The work
Of building the barges Is progressing
rapidly and the builders expect to
turn out two barges a week. as Il was
first figured could be done. One
barge and one fiat have been taken
to the mines at Caseyville, loaded
with coal and we're brought in port
two days ago by the Egan. Two
more Of the new barges are at Casey
vile, now being loaded with coal for
the south. The steamer e. A. voight
arrived in port last night with two
barges of logs TO be sawed up into
barge timber. The logs come from
Dyersburg. Tenn, and are being
sawed up by the Representatives.
mill.
The Paducah evening sun. [volume] (Paducah, Ky.) 1906-1929, 1909-05-29
Domestic Trouble Leads
to Joe TidtOeU'S .Stxicide

ant and resided about a mile over the
line in Graves county from Florence
Station. He walked into the yard
and pulled the revolver. Placing the
muzzle near his head. he fired one
shot and dropped dead. The suicide
occurred last night aboat dark. It'd
well left a wife and two children and
he was a member Of the Modern
Woodmen OF America. The burial
took place this afternoon at $3.50
O'Clock In Mt Pleasant cemetery
under the direction of the Modern
Woodmen of America.
Tidwell lefa a note addressed to
the Modern woodmen of the World,
stating that his nearest friends had
turned him down aud that is why
he killed himself He leaves wife
lana a large family OF children, the
oldest being a boy 10 years old. He
lived on the old John c. Park farm
Ana had been a resident of that
lnesphborhood for about eight years.
Coroner J. D. Boaz held an inquest
this morning. Members OF the coro-
ner,s iurv we're: r. II. McNealy.
foreman; G. T. shaffer, ]. w. Shaffer,
IT, w. sullivan, Oscar Thompson. J.
IT. Cooper.
The Paducah evening sun. [volume] (Paducah, Ky.) 1906-1929, 1909-05-29
DECORATION DAY
WILL BIZ QUIETLY
CELEBRATED HERE

Decoration day will be observed
quietly in Paducah Monday. Few
Union veterans of the civil war are
buried in Paducah. AS usual the
postofilce will be closed with the ex-
ception of the hour between and
10 O'Clock in the morning. The
banks will be closed all day, and the
Illinois Central railroad shops Will
be closed. Sunday Will be Decora-
ton day, but as customary the day
following will be observed.
The Confederate veterans will not
take any steps towards celebration
of the day, as they are busy prepar-
ing for the annual reunion at Mem
phis, beginning June Z. A meeting
will be called next week to consider
plans for attending the celebration.
It is thought that a delegation OF
possibly 25 veterans may attend the
reunion.
Monday afternoon a baseball game
between the Eiks and the Chess,
Checker and Whist club baseball
teams will be played and numper
of stores have agreed to give their
employees a half holiday.
Both teams will have some fast
players. Loud, Robertson, Williams,
Goodman, Sutton. McChesney and
Grover Burns will be in the Elks
lineup and Donovan. Hassman, Har-
bour, Bagby, Gladys Burns, Puryear
and Fisher will play with the c. G.
and w. team. Sutton or McChesnev
and Goodman win be the battery for
the Elks and Bagby OF Hassman and
Puryear or Harbour will be the bat
terry for the Chess team.
Excursions will be given on the
river and many people will go to Illi-
hois, where a more general celebra-
ton OF the day will be held.
The Paducah evening sun. [volume] (Paducah, Ky.) 1906-1929, 1909-05-29
More Trouble Feared

Constantinople. May 29.-Secret
received today from Adana
indicate that the situation is rapidly
getting beyond control and fresh mas
sacres are imminent. Local leaders
say II the trouble breaks out again
they will lead an army of 20 900 SOL
diers TO the affected region and COM
pletely stamp out the uprising. An
imperial decree. intended to discour-
age increasing political agitation in
the army and navy, and stimulate
loyalty to the empire was read to the
troops and marines today.
The Paducah evening sun. [volume] (Paducah, Ky.) 1906-1929, 1909-05-29
Retail Trade Review.

Business has been good this week
according to the dealers, with better
prospects still. The farmers have
been busy planting crops, and have
not been in the city on business, but
the recent rains have stopped some
farm work temporarily and a large
number of people from the county
were in the city today. Consequently,
the merchants enjoyed a lively trade.
The best news of the week was the
announcement that the Illinois Cen
trail railroad shops will open up with
a full force before July 1. 1t was
good news to the business men, and
will put many employees back to their
regular work. Other factories report
a lively rush of orders, and business
seems to be picking up in every
quarter.
The Paducah evening sun. [volume] (Paducah, Ky.) 1906-1929, 1909-05-29
MRS. CRANE MILL
REACH PADUCAH
NEXT THURSDAY
woman Who Cleaned Up
Kalamazoo" 10 Look us
Over.
VIII Speak al Kentucky Ave.
nue. Church.
SHE WILL MAKE INSPECTION
SHE WILL MAKE INSPECTION

Mrs. Caroline Bartlett Crane, "the
woman, who cleaned up Kalamazoo"
and who has been secured through
the efforts of the state federation of
woman's clubs and the state board Of
health to make sanitary surveys OF
ten cities in Kentucky and report to
the citizens, will reach Paducah next
Thursday and will spend Thursday.
Friday and Saturday inspecting the
city.
Following her custom, as she did
at Louisville, Lexington, Frankfort
and Harrodsburg, Mrs. Crane will in
srect the streets and cutters, the
sewerage system, the tenement quar-
tiers, the city hall, the jails, the coun-
Nv almshouses, the hospitals, the
roarket and all public institutions.
Mayor Smith and County Judge
Lightfoot will extend her every cour-
tesy and opportunity to make a care
full investigation and at the end OF
her visit she will tell the people of
Paducah the faults and good points
-
Everywhere she has spoken she has
had immense audiences, and she has
been outspoken in her criticisms OF
conditions
Mrs. Crane is not q lecturer, but
hOusekeeper, with a practical turn
OF mind, who became interested in
questions of municipal sanitation,
and set about so effectively that she
r,ade Kalamazoo. Mich, her home
town, a model of cleanliness and
healthfulness. Then her services
were demanded elsewhere, and she
has adopted the gospel of practical
municipal sanitary reform as her
mission in life.
II is believed, that IL the keepers
of the city and county institutions,
and the city and county depart
ments win make especial efforts to
clean up the premises under their
charge and have everything in spic
aud span condition. Paducah will get
fine free advertisement out of the
visit; for not only the press of the
state, but of the country, and the
magazines, as well, are following
Mrs. Crane In her work.
Where She Will Speak.
Arrangements were made today by
which Mrs. Crane will speak Thurs
day and Friday nights. in the Ken
lucky Avenue Presbyterian church.
Friday afternoon she will address the
school children in the Auditorium
rink.
The Paducah evening sun. [volume] (Paducah, Ky.) 1906-1929, 1909-05-29
K. c. INITIATION
JUNE SIXTH WILL
BIZ FINE AFFAIR

Invitations have been issued for
the initiation of the fifth class of can
didates by the Knights OF Columbus,
Sunday June 6. From the reports
Paducah will have many visitors for
the initiation. The Fancy Farm
Council, No. 1918, will be instituted
and the members will be initiated by
the Paducah lodge. Some of the lead
ing officials of the state will be pres
ent, and the interest In the Initiation
has grown rapidly.
The day will begin with the as
semblage of the members in the coun
ell chamber at 8 o'clock in the morn
ing. The candidates will assemble
in the club room of the Red Mems
hall. Aat 1915 o'clock the members
and candidates will form a line OF
march and go to the st. Francis de
Sales church, where at 10: 80 O'Clock
high mass and the sermon will be de-
livered. "Te Deump will be sung by
the congregation at the close OF the
service, and the members will adjourn
for dinner.
At 1880 o'clock in the afternoon
the members will assemble in the
Red Mems hall, where the initiation
ceremonies will be conducted. After
the work is completed a banquet will
be served, and addresses will be given
by leading members. The first and
second degrees will be exemplified
by the Padueah council while the
third degree will be exemplified by
p. II. Callahan. district deputy. and
his stan from Louisville.
The Paducah evening sun. [volume] (Paducah, Ky.) 1906-1929, 1909-05-29
STREET CAR STRIKE.

Philadelphia, May ga gen
erai strike OF motOsmen and con-
ductors OF the Philadelphia
Rapid Transit company went
into effect ut four today. IL is
admitted that two-thirds OF the
surface lines Of the city are tied
up. Few downtown cars are
running. Subway trains are
moving. They are expected to
he tied up before the end OF the
day. A mob this morning at
tackled n car ON Girard avenue,
near Fifty-first street and stoned
passengers and the crew. The
car was badly damaged. None
was injured. Superintendent Of
Police O'Ieary ordered "A big de-
tail Of police 60 the troubled dis
trict.
The Paducah evening sun. [volume] (Paducah, Ky.) 1906-1929, 1909-05-29
Phone Extension Stopped

Louisville. May 20. Especially
In a decision in the federal court
Judge Evans declined to allow the
Kentucky and Indiana Telephone
company, through it's receiver, pow
ers to make Improvements west OF
raducah, so that connections could
be made with nearby. towns. The
Judge took this stand, when he found
the interest on the bond was not
paid.
The Paducah evening sun. [volume] (Paducah, Ky.) 1906-1929, 1909-05-29
Methodist District Conference Will
Come to Usual Close With an Old
Fashioned Loue Feast TOMORROW

Springhill circuit, preached last even
ing. His subject was "The CONVEX
sion of Paul." a theme he developed
wildly. A large audience heard him.
An old fashioned Methodist hand
shaking followed and an appropriate
musical program was given by the
choir, preceding the sermon.
The laymen's rally this evening az
O'Clock will be led by T. B. King.
OF Memphis, president of the lay
mems movement in the Memphis con-
ference. jerry NJ. Porter, OF Clinton,
will be a speaker.
Sunday Announcements.
The visiting ministers will preach
at several of the churches OF the city
Sunday. The announcements are as
follows:
Fountain Avenue Methodist, IL a.
M, the Rev. G. w. Wilson, Clinton:
g p. m. love feast, led by the Rev.
n. p. Ramsey, of Somerville; p. m,
the REV. r. ]. Peters. Clinton.
Broadway Methodist, IL a. m,
the Rev @. w. Evans. Barlow; s p.
M. the Rev. A. Il. Scott, Reidland.
Third Street Methodist, IL a. M,
the Rev Mr.. Pigue.
Guthrie Avenue Methodist. IL a.
m. the Rev. j. G. Jones, Briensburg,
s D. M, the Rev. J. n womble.
First Christian. IL a. m, the Rev.
R. e. Brassfeld.
First Presbyterian. IL a. m, the
Rev. w. W. Adams, Mayfeld.
First Cumberland Presbyterian. IL
a. M. the Rev. U. s. McCaslin. La
Center
Lone Oak Methodist, II a. m, the
Rev. II. b. Terry, Bartlett.
Mechanicsburg Methodist, IL a. m,
the Rev. ]. b. Pearson, Sedalia.
Mizpah Presbyterian Mission, 3 p.
m, the Rev. r. Z. Brassfield.
The Paducah evening sun. [volume] (Paducah, Ky.) 1906-1929, 1909-05-29

Baton Rouge, May 29.-Robert
Brown, a negro. charged with muir
der. was taken from the parish prison
early today by masked mob, which
forced the sheriff to turn over the ne
gro to 1t. No trace of Brown was
found. II is not known II he was
lynched or not. Members OF the
mob we're not recognized.
The Paducah evening sun. [volume] (Paducah, Ky.) 1906-1929, 1909-05-29

Florence Station, KY, May 30.
Especial. Trouble over domestic
affairs Il Is believed led Joe Tidwell,
about 35 wears old. TO shoot himself
through the head. death resulting al
most instantly. Tidwell was ten
The Paducah evening sun. [volume] (Paducah, Ky.) 1906-1929, 1909-05-29
THE MEAT ADVANCE.

New York. May 29.-Federai
District Attorney Wise today as
signed deputy 20 investigate
the charge that n combine exists
among wholesale meat dealers
doing business here. which In
clndes all the pig packing houses,
causing the price OF meat 10 go
up. Retail dealers declare the
advance by wholesalers came
without warning.
The Paducah evening sun. [volume] (Paducah, Ky.) 1906-1929, 1909-05-29

Washington. May 29.-'No war
ever started without a cause. What
cause has either Japan or the United
States to engage in bloody strife?
Absolutely none" declared Vice-Ad-
mlral Uriu today. 1.-THE United States
Is the best friend Japan has. and
Japan knows IT," He went TO An
napoiis this afternoon. where he will
be the guest of honor OF mis- class
mates.
The Paducah evening sun. [volume] (Paducah, Ky.) 1906-1929, 1909-05-29
Mail Carriers Picnic

Mail carriers and the employees Of
the postoffice have arranged a picnic
for tomorrow on Liyingston's Point,
and a pleasant day is anticipated by
Uncle Sans employees. The trip to
The picnic grounds will be made in
gasoline launches. and complete ar
rangements have been made for the
day. A fish fry will be enjoyed and
a picnic dinner will be served.
The Paducah evening sun. [volume] (Paducah, Ky.) 1906-1929, 1909-05-29
Laymen's Rally Will be Held
Tonight at Fountain Ave.
nue. Church-.Assienment Of
Pastors. r

This mornings session OF the Dis
trict Conference OF the Methodist
churches. being held at the Fountain
Avenue Methodist church, was inter-
esting and largely attended. Several
more of the delegates answered to
the roll call this morning. They were
X. NJ. Evans, Clinton; A. ID. Moore,
La Center; J. r. Ray. Mayheld sec
ond church, Mayfield and Spence; p.
F. Slayton, Milburn; w. A. Martin.
]. l.. Gardner and Grover Burns, Pa
ducah Broadway, and W. G. wilker-
scn. sedalia. .ai.
At the session this morning three
delegates were elected to attend the
annual conference. which will be held
at Greenfield, Tenn. November TO-
The delegates were elected by ballot
and the fourth delegate win be elect
ed this afternoon. Those elected
were c. w. Morrison. of Paducah;
Jerry NJ. Porter, of Clinton, and Dr.
j. NJ. woodall, of Oak Level II
Other business OF the morning SEES
sion was the report of Rev. w. w
Adams, of Mayfield, on missions. A
subscription was taken and $685. was
received from the different churches
Of the district. The money TO be used
In paying special missionaries in for
eign fields The Rev. p. II. Field,
conference missionary secretary, gave
an address on missions The Rev.
q. w. Banks gave a short address on
Midland Methodist
The Rev. J. w. BACKYARD and the
Rev. T. ]. owen presented to Rev
n p. Ramsey a beautiful cane, the
gift of y. Weille & Son.
Thomas Bennett resigned from the
committee to secure homes for SUPER
anuated preachers and widows and
orphans. James A. Porter. of Gin
ton. was appointed TO succeed Mr.
Bennett Kelly Evans and J. l.. Car
ter we're. also appointed on the same
committee by the presiding elder.
The Last Session.
The session this afternoon will end
the conference. The business COM
ing up this Afternoon will be a report
OF the district key man. Jerry NJ.
Porter. on iaymen's missionary move
ment. the selection OF one more dele
gate to the annual conference; the Sc
lection OF the next meeting place Of
the conference, which probably viii
be Arlington. The election OF the
licensing committee TO examine young
men. who wish TO become ministers,
will be part Of this afternoons
work. The remainder of the after
noon will be taken up with the re-
ports from the committee and a Wo-
mans Home and Foreign mission
program.
Tomorrow afternoon at 8 O'Clock
the Love Feast will be celebrated.
The Rev. n. p. Ramsey will be in
charge.
A large number OF delegates will
return home this evening and tomor-
rom.
All the delegates have words, Of
praise for the hospitality of the Foun-
tain Avenue church and the vel
planned and executed arrangement
for their comfort.
The Sermon Last Night.
The Rev. A. c. Moore, OF the
The Paducah evening sun. [volume] (Paducah, Ky.) 1906-1929, 1909-05-29

Pittsburgh. May 2s.-President
Taft. accompanied by Arthur T. Had
ley. president of Yale university. ar
rived here shortly after 3 o'clock to-
day to attend the annual meeting OF
the Western Association of Yale
clubs
A great crowd met Taft at the
station. When be appeared he was
vigorously cheered. He was taken to
the home of his slster-in-law. Mrs.
Thomas X. Laughlin. He later de-
livered an address.
The Paducah evening sun. [volume] (Paducah, Ky.) 1906-1929, 1909-05-29
Use White Firemen

Atlanta. May Pa mail train
left here today on the Central OF
Georgia with white firemen. This
movement on the part OF the railroad
Is believed to be the first step On the
movement to abandon negro firemen
on It's lines. IL is feared more riot
ing will follow II negro hremen are
used. The government Insisted that
the railroad make an effort 20 use
white men.
The Paducah evening sun. [volume] (Paducah, Ky.) 1906-1929, 1909-05-29
Cannon at Valley Forge

West Chester. Pa. May 29.--
Joseph Cannon and party from Wash
ington visited Brandywine battlefield
today. Cannon was up early. not
withstanding his strenuous day at
Valley Forge. This afternoon they
will drive down the valley OF Brandy
wine creek to Wilmington, Del,
where they will take a special train
to Washington.
The Paducah evening sun. [volume] (Paducah, Ky.) 1906-1929, 1909-05-29
an Mems Hearing.

washington. May 29.-Secretary
pa,,,nger today issued statement.
a~,ng lime 5 for the hearing OF all
Oh nrodueers of Oklahoma. who are
tn,erested in the modification of the
nresent pipe line regulations.
The Paducah evening sun. [volume] (Paducah, Ky.) 1906-1929, 1909-05-29
Fight With Sinners

Glasgow, May 20. (Speciai.)--In
a fight between Marshal Wren and
Deputies Edmonton and Allen Hud-
dleston and a band OF noonshiners
in Edmonton. several hundred shots
were fred but'nobody was hurt
The Paducah evening sun. [volume] (Paducah, Ky.) 1906-1929, 1909-05-29

did not permit The sun party TO leave
Smithland for any distance. but the
two days visit OF the ear gave nearly
everyone OF prominence In the county
a chance to look over their second
chance to make big winning.
Princeton Is the next objective
point OF this car.
The Paducah evening sun. [volume] (Paducah, Ky.) 1906-1929, 1909-05-29
Arrested and is Rescued by
a Jewish Rabbi.
Once Great Preacher Admits
His Petty Theft.
Says He Cannot Resist De.
sire to Pilfer.
Will be Sent TO Sanitarium for
Treatment.

New York, May 29. Especial. y
The Rev. George waverly Briggs was
arrested last night, charged with
petty larceny. He was arrested on
a similar charge April 20, when de-
tectives followed him to pawn shops.
where he disposed of many articles
taken from drug stores. The charge
was not pressed.
POstoflce Inspector Mayer, who
knew Briggs In the south. and was
converted by him, bailed him out on
the first offense. Briggs lives with a
sister-in-law, Mrs. Mayor, here.
Yesterday afternoon he walked in
to the drug store OF julius Klein,
Madison avenue, and when Briggs
thought Klein was not looking, he
unfastened the contribution box OF
the Sunshine society, which devotes
its funds to sending poor children in
to the country. and slipping 1t under
his coat, went out. Klein had
Briggs arrested. He admitted the
theft.
A search of his clothing disclosed
40 pawn tickets, ranging in value
from 2S cents to $40; also hammer,
a set Of files and other queer things.
4 gave up parishes" ne said. be
cause of their wrong doing. Now
have done wrong. / was conscious
at the time. but could not help II.
could not resist"
Only short time ago Briggs talk
ed to men in the McCauley mission.
His appearance Is now pitiful He
looks haggard. He is only 81 years
old. but he appears a man many years
older. His son Wood Briggs, who
came to the station house last night.
said If they could get his father OFF
this time. they would send him 10 a
Isanitarium. as unquestlonably he no
longer is mentally responsible.
For the second time Briggs escaped
a Jail sentence, when his case came
UP in the Harlem police court this
morning. The Rev. A. Bloom, jew
ish chaplain of Bellevue hospital, APP
peared. saying Dr.. Silvermap, lead
ms Aobtc" ioDDi' VIZ hh'" ~
Briggs. was willing to assume re-
sponsbility for his good conduct, be-
lieving that what the poor wreck
needed was care rather than punish
ment. Magistrate Krotel, referee.
paroled Briggs in DR.. Silverman's
custody. He viii be sent to a SAM
tarium at once.
DR.. Briggs was one OF the most
brilliant and cultured ministers in the
southern Methodist church. He was
nacfor n . fha aroadwov ehurch and 40
The Paducah evening sun. [volume] (Paducah, Ky.) 1906-1929, 1909-05-29
Chicago Market.

Chicago. May 29.-"May wheat"
which held the attention OF specula-
tive grain markets several months
and placed several million dollars
into the pockets of James A. Patten
and associates, ceased to be factor
at noon today. The closing hours OF
the May delivery day were quiet. Pat
ten won the fight. He brought to
successful close one OF the biggest
grain corners in the hlste