davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Cairo bulletin. (Cairo, Ill.) 1???-1928, 1909-07-14
One Thlna Beyond Any Power.

Tip knows other places where trav-
cling is of the agony brand. After
waiting for nearly four hours in Shan
nonyille. Canada. between Toronto
and Montreal. for a mixed
freight cars and one coach asked
an impatient clergyman If he had
been able To learn when the train
would arrive He eyed me up aud
down with pity. Sir he said. that
is the only thing that the Almighty
does not know New York Press.
The Cairo bulletin. (Cairo, Ill.) 1???-1928, 1909-07-14
WRIGHTs FAIL TO FLY.

Washingtn. d. c. July l3.-Orvill
Wright made two Efforts to make a
fight today at Fort Myer Both failed,
however, the aeroplane refusing to
rise higher than twenty feet. The
unfavorable direction of the wind
was largely responsible for the fail
nre. On the second attempt slight
accident disabled the machine, SO nc
attempt will be made to fly tomorrow
The Cairo bulletin. (Cairo, Ill.) 1???-1928, 1909-07-14
LAWYERS NEARLY
COME TO BLOWS
DURING GINGLES T0iAL YESTEE-
DAY -- DETECTIVE TELLS
STARTLING STORY.
HER LAWYERS CONDUCT
Described by McNuity-Found Girl In
Bed at WeIlinutca After Bath
Room Episode, and O'Don-
nell Caresscd Her.

| Chicago, July i3.-The wrangling OF
liawyers and further testimony i'm.
peaching Ella Ging!es' story of her
torture in the wellington hotel IN
| February II, last, marked the CLOSING
hours today of the states case against
the girl Assistant States Attorney
Short announced tonight that he
would conclude in the morning The
case will probably rrac: the ury Fri
day evening.
An ahbi was furnished fer Miss Bar
rette who is accused by Miss Gingles
of being the moving spirit in the plot
to lead her into white slavery" and
of abusing and cutting her in the
bathroom scene.
Miss Mary Hale, proprietor of q
hair dressing parlor, told of meeting
Miss Barrette the eynlng of FbruarS
1G. and attending a theater with her
Later, she said, they went TO Miss Bar
rettes room and went to bed, This was
the time the Gingle girl testified she
was being mistreated by Miss Barettn
and her companions. Detective Ser.
geant MeNulty gave testimony show
ing the peculiar actions of O'Donnell,
he girls attorney, when he was in
formed in a mysterious note that his
client was in danger at the hotel
In ffaf1f faf m
OBrien's office. said McNulty we
got taxicab and O'Donnell directed
the driver to go to i74 LaSalle Ave
nue..
81 asked him why he was going to
the house first He said he wanted ~
make sure Ella was not at home. He
showed me note saying she was be
ing killed at the hotel. Then We went
to O'Donnells office and then to tn
hotel.
"ODonnell told me to go in and
see If Miss GIngles was there. ask
ed the clerk and he said no one ol
that name was there. We drove back
to the station. Captain O'Brien met
us and told us to go back to the hotel
as Ella was In the bathroom.
On the way back to the hotel ODon
nell said there was man at French
Lick who was employing Miss Bar
rette and Mrs Kenyon as PROGRESSES
He said the man was Tom Taggart, |
believe.
when we got to the hotel we founi
Ella in bed. She was excited AMI
scratched a bit. QD0nnell leaned
over her and put his arms around he'
ana called her 'dearle.'
The witness then testified that h
examined the bath room and found tn,
Itransom covered with dust, showing
that no one could have crawled over
Il as alleged by Miss Gingles.
ODonnell asked the witness IL he
Ohe attorney had ever shown any
thing more than a friendly feeling for
Miss Gingles. Short objected saying
this was a self serving question
In the debate that followed between
the lawyers they nearly came 70
blows and the Judge interferred with
The Cairo bulletin. (Cairo, Ill.) 1???-1928, 1909-07-14
WESTERN UNION SUFFERS.

Des Moines. Iowa. Iowa, July "a
More tnan 400 Western Union Telc-
gtaph company poles in Iowa wee
broken by recent storms and floods
throughout the state. and the total
loss TO the company is estimated at
$3.50 600.
The Cairo bulletin. (Cairo, Ill.) 1???-1928, 1909-07-14

A new authority has decided that
under certain circumstances" a man
may play poker with only four cards.
But II he wants to play with six the
PLAYER must get his gun out ahead Of
the other fellow Boston Herald
The Cairo bulletin. (Cairo, Ill.) 1???-1928, 1909-07-14

Springfield. July Springie' d
won in the ninth inning by scoring 2
runs after two men were out.
Springfield ...... .......... A y 5
Davenport ......a. ...,... Z 2
Batteries-Patrick Daily, Miller and
Johnson; Parkins, NJ. Smith and Il.
Smith.
The Cairo bulletin. (Cairo, Ill.) 1???-1928, 1909-07-14
ACKSoNVlLLE'S MAYOR DECO

Jacksonville, July 13,-John r. Dl-
Wis, three times mayor of Jackson
Vile, is dead, aged 45.
The Cairo bulletin. (Cairo, Ill.) 1???-1928, 1909-07-14
overcapitaIIzed.

A thousand dollar boy with ten.
thousand-dollar education is overcapi
talized.-George Horace Lorimer
The Cairo bulletin. (Cairo, Ill.) 1???-1928, 1909-07-14
Well Put.

The Conyersaiionalist Ito we'll
known authoress-I am so delighted TO
meet you-it was only the other day
saw something of yours-about
something or other-in some paper
The Sketch.
The Cairo bulletin. (Cairo, Ill.) 1???-1928, 1909-07-14
hunting expeditions.

Saylor idolized his daughter Goldie.
Two years ago he sent her to the
neighboring town of Onargara to at
tend a seminary, in order, 1t is now
said. that she might not witness the
domestic tangle which was coming
into general notice.
The Cairo bulletin. (Cairo, Ill.) 1???-1928, 1909-07-14

The man who learns to say no gen
orally succeeds in this world. while
the woman is likely to ind herself
an old maid-Puck.
The Cairo bulletin. (Cairo, Ill.) 1???-1928, 1909-07-14

New York ..,..........,. 2 ID !
Bateries-Smith and Sullivan;
Manning, Doyle and Sweeney.
The Cairo bulletin. (Cairo, Ill.) 1???-1928, 1909-07-14
Growth Of the Hair.

Hair grows at the rate OF three Nil.
ionths Of yard q second.
The Cairo bulletin. (Cairo, Ill.) 1???-1928, 1909-07-14
MAJOR LEAGUE
BASEBALL NEWS
=. sEs -.sa
CUBS WIN TWO GAMES, FROM
BOSTON IN THE NATIONAL
LEAGUE.
BROWNS DROPPED TWO

In Fierce Contest With Boston Ameri
cans-Pittsburg Wins From
s.. Brooklyn-Detrot De-
feats Washington.
The Cairo bulletin. (Cairo, Ill.) 1???-1928, 1909-07-14

Batteries-J0ss and EaSterIy; MOI
gan and Livingstone.
The Cairo bulletin. (Cairo, Ill.) 1???-1928, 1909-07-14
New York Wins,
Cardinals Win.

Philadelphia. July 13.-St Louis
defeated Philadelphia through the ex-
cellent pitching Of Reebe.
The Cairo bulletin. (Cairo, Ill.) 1???-1928, 1909-07-14

Batteries s-Moren, Sparks, McQuil-
N and Doom; Beebe and Bresnahan.
The Cairo bulletin. (Cairo, Ill.) 1???-1928, 1909-07-14
Ray Was Wild.


Peoria, July 13.-Ray was wild ana
Peoria collected twelve hits today.
Score: k III Il
Peoria .......,. ........... 4 IL
Dubuque ,.,......, ....,..'-.- d y
Bat eries-MeIcer AMI Higgins;
Ray and Nunnemacher.
Decatur. July 13.--Decatur punched
hits off Engman in the seventh and
eighth innings today, shutting out
Cedar Rapids. --
Score. X II +
Decatur ......... .........4 6 i
CEDAR RapldS +...............a.
Batteries Jacobsen and Boucher,
Engman and Kelly.
The Cairo bulletin. (Cairo, Ill.) 1???-1928, 1909-07-14
Browne Drop Two.

St Louis. July 13.-Speaker's bat
ting was easily the feature of NV
games which Boston wen from st
Louis today.
The Cairo bulletin. (Cairo, Ill.) 1???-1928, 1909-07-14
Second Gam,

Batteries-Ba Bailey. Criss and Cri
ger; Schlitzer and Donahue
The Cairo bulletin. (Cairo, Ill.) 1???-1928, 1909-07-14

Cleveland, July 13.-Joss and NJ r
gan pitched great ball.
The Cairo bulletin. (Cairo, Ill.) 1???-1928, 1909-07-14
THREE | LEAGUE. "a
Hall Hit Hard

Hall Hit Hard.
Bloomington. July l3.-Rock Island
won easily today. Hall was hit hard
and his support was poor.
The Cairo bulletin. (Cairo, Ill.) 1???-1928, 1909-07-14
Suffered in Silence.

According to w. r Nightingale,
cashier of the bank of which Saylor
was vice president, the devoted
father determined to suffer in silence
rather than take any action which
would involve his child in notoriety.
He seemed to fear some tragic
solution of the situation" said Night
ingale today. Whenever he let the
city during the last year or so, ii was
his habit to seek privacy. after which
he would reappear with a bulky en-
yelope containing papers. Should any
thing happen to him. he always told
me, was to open the packet and 10
follow To the letter the instructions
contained therein. After each trip
but the last he destroyed the paDers
on his return He was away a lite
while ago, but when he came back.
he failed to follow this practice.
That packet / believe is locked in his
private box in the banks vault Whe-
ther it will shed any light on the
dy which endel his life cal
not say. The coroner has the key.
and will open the box later"
The Cairo bulletin. (Cairo, Ill.) 1???-1928, 1909-07-14

concluded on Second PaseD
The Cairo bulletin. (Cairo, Ill.) 1???-1928, 1909-07-14
Saws Self Defense.

Miller's defense Is that h sh I
only when attacked by the bsnfer
with hatchet Eyi-cnca cas- ing a
shadow on this statement was gv n
at the inquest
The tragedy occurfel about 10
O'Clock Sunday night Mrs. Miller.
wife of the doctor, had left few
The Cairo bulletin. (Cairo, Ill.) 1???-1928, 1909-07-14
Even Break.

Even Break.
Chicago. July 13-New York drove
Walsh from the box in the first game.
Chicago won the second game in the
FIRST inning.
The Cairo bulletin. (Cairo, Ill.) 1???-1928, 1909-07-14
Battery Errors Cost Game.
Philadelphia Blanked.

ray and BlankenShlp.
The Cairo bulletin. (Cairo, Ill.) 1???-1928, 1909-07-14

Peoria, July 13-Ray was wild an
oria collected twelve hits today.
The daily telegram. [volume] (Clarksburg, W. Va.) 1901-1926, 1909-01-21
STUDIED ABROAD
Did Prof. Moos, Who Takes
Part in Marcato Club
Recital Tonight.

Jean corrodi Moos. master of arts,
director Of the department of music
and instructor in piano, voice and
theory Of Bethany College, who viii
take part in the recital Of the Marca-
to Club at the Waldo tonight. recelv-
ed the finlhing touches of his musical
education at noted European schools
From 1884 to 1888 he was a student
of the College of Music Of Zurich
and from the latter year until 1892
he studied at the Royal Conservatory
of Music at Leipsic. He was director
of music at Kidder Institute. Kid.
der, Mo-. from 1892 to 1894. at ste.
pheps College. Columbia, NO., 1884;
Rippon College. Rippon. wis, 1895;
DePauw University Greencastle, Ind.
1897. and bethany College since 1898
He is said to be musician of rare
ability.
The daily telegram. [volume] (Clarksburg, W. Va.) 1901-1926, 1909-01-21
PERJURY CHARGE
Made Against Monroe Buck
leylin Federal Court at
Parkersburg.

PARKERsBURG, Jan. 21-Mou-
roe Buckley. of Harrison county, in
dtcted by the United States grand
jury for perjury, has been released
on bond for $500. signed by R. e,
Bills as surety.
Buckley testified before the grand
jury that he knew nothing about a
certain alleged still, concealed in a
certain place, and access to which he
had and the presence of which he
must have known. He was question.
ed and stoutly denied knowledge.
The circumstances indicated that Is
had wilfully perjured himself, it is
said. and he was indicted. The case
was continued to the next term.
The daily telegram. [volume] (Clarksburg, W. Va.) 1901-1926, 1909-01-21

Hero is a
Visitor
Former officer of Noted Regi.
ment The Black Watch
Comes TO Clarksburg.
Surgeon Lientenant George 5. Wal,

Surgeon Lieutenant George s. Wal
lace, B. a., NJ. a., II. NJ. 42nd RegI
3ment, formerly of London, Eng. but
now residing temporarily IN Nav
York city, a most interesting, genis
and entertaining gentleman aud 1
Victorian Cross hero, is a visitor ii
clarkaburg, being guest at the
Waldo hotel.
It would not be difficult to picl
| the bearer of these titles out OF q
party of several guests at the hotel.
Tanned almost to the shade OF q
mulatto, with the erect bearing and
distinguished carriage OF an officer
long in the services Of His Majesty
King Edward WI. and longer ia that
Of the late Queen Victoria, Lieuten
ant Wallace, with his gray hair and
moustache is a parsonage who would
attract and hold attention anywhere
"Yes, replied Lieutenant Wallace
in answer to- a question from Tele-
gram man, Il have seen service in
India; much of 1t in fact. How did
you guess?p An alluslon to the otfic-
er's complexion seemed in no wise to
embarrass him. In fact, the tinge is
an adornment in his estimation.
Twenty years in the British army.
service in the sepoy rebellion, the
Crimea, Afghahastan, Zulluland and
the Egyptian campaigns is not con-
ducive to the fairest of compilations, .
declared the Lieutenant in explana-
tion. 1t won for me something
better, however, and something Of
which am Justly proud, five medals
for bravery in battle including that
dearest to the English heart. the Vic.
torla crosss'
Lieutenant Surgeon Wallace is an
old officer of the proudest regiment
the British army has known, 'The
Black Watch" To the British heart
the name coniures visions OF the
fields of Waterloo and of glorles won
by British arms in the crimea, sepoy
Rebellion, the Zulu war. the. Boer
war. Afghanastan and the campaigns
in the land Of the pyramids.
IT was In the latter part of 1852
that Mr.. Wallace bought commits
sion In this famous regiment, and six
months later he was ordered to report
for the Indian service. Here ",rhc
Black Watch" took prominent part
in putting down the second sepoy
mutiny. From India the regiment
The daily telegram. [volume] (Clarksburg, W. Va.) 1901-1926, 1909-01-21
SPECIAL SERVICES
At the Baptist Church Are to BE Con.
tinued Next Week.

Last night was held the last meet
ing In series of three weeks special
services for the deepening of the
spiritual life, at the Baptist church.
These meetings have been marked
by unusual power and Interest. One
of the most significant results has
been the pledging of at least thirty
of the best members to personal
definite work for the unsaved. Ther,
is a generally expressed desire that
the meetings should be continued.
Scores have asked the pastor for
them and accordingly they will be re.
sumed next week. Full announce
ment will be made later but meet
ings will be held on Monday, Tues
day and Wednesday nights at least.
The public is cordially Invited.
The daily telegram. [volume] (Clarksburg, W. Va.) 1901-1926, 1909-01-21
air
/ AIKEN Iii
Circuit
Local Association Made Mem
ber OF 0hfo-W. Na.-W
Pa Association

/ 4
Camden sommers, Frank A. Moore
and Ellsworth Cork have returned
from Wheeling where they attended
the annual meeting OF the Ohio.
West Virginia ana Western Pennsyl-
yapia Racing Circuit, whieh was at
tended by many race track men z
Six new tracks were added TO the
circuit, which is considered one or
the strongest and best halSsmile
track circuits in the country, Fair.
mont. Clarksburg (new track and
Morgantown. in this state; Hagers-
town, Cumberland and Baltimore.
Md. becoming members, IN addi-
tion, Akron, Mansfield and lima. o..
had representatives present to seek
admission, but were NOT admitted be-
cause Of the fact that dates could
not be assigned without conaicting
with some other part Of the circuit.
In all there were about eighty-ise
representatives Of various cities pres
.ent, the meeting being the largest
ever held since the Organization Of
the circuit.
Robert Anderson, a Wheeling
was elected president; Harry coch-
ran. OF Dawson, Pa. yice-presldens
Lap. D. Yost, of Canton, o;. seere
.tary-treasurer.
The dates follow: Baltimore. Md
June S-11 Fairmont, W. Va, June
1878; Clarkspurg, w. VA June ~
25; Wheeling, W. Va June 2s-Iuiy
v; Canton, o., July SIS; Roekbori.
o., July 1916; Salem, o., July 20-
%; East Liverpool, o., July 277se:
Greensburg, Pa, August SO; paw-
son. Pa, August i O-1s R6ekport D.
August S0-september 3; wheeling.
w. Va, September edo; Fairmont.
w. va.a, September sI4-17; ciark
burg, ". Va. seDtembey 21-24; Nor
gantown, w. va September 2s-oc-
tdber /; Cumberland; md, October
90; haserstowrf, Nd, october 2-zs
49,, Baltimore. October 1922.
The West Virginia Fair Assocla-
tion, of this city, and the Fairmcnt
association. behdes having me1nbos
ship in this circuit viii also have
membership in the Central West Wis
ginia Circuit to be formed at meet.
ing in Buckhannon IN about a week.
This circuit viii include the follow
Ing towns which viii likely have
dates in the order named: Penhs
boro. Elkins. Bdckha1non, Weston.
clarksburg. Fairmont and Morgan.
town.
Following the meeting at Wheel
ing, the Wheslipg Association enter
tanned the visitors at banquet at
the Mcclure house, which was d
most enjoyable affair.
The daily telegram. [volume] (Clarksburg, W. Va.) 1901-1926, 1909-01-21
MATTHEWS NAMED
As Warden of the State Peni-
tentiary to Succeed Late
Warden Haddox.

At meeting of THE board OF di.
rectors of the state penitentlary late
"Wednesday afternoon Joseph Mat
thews, Of Huntington, was named as
warden of the institution to succeed
Warden Haddox, deceased. and it is
said his salary was reduced from
$500 to $4,000, with household ex-
penses deducted. Captain c. G.
Dawson, who has been acting war
den, was rendered the position of
captain of the guard at an Increase
of salary from $1,000 to 1900.
Governor W NJ. o. Dawson attended
the meeting.
The daily telegram. [volume] (Clarksburg, W. Va.) 1901-1926, 1909-01-21
[ ar Ser
list of
Victims
List Of the Dead From Crib
Fire in Lake May Now
Reach Sixty-Six.

iIcAGo, H., Jan. 21-The pos
st6e list Of dead OF yesterdays crib
fire may reach 66. Forty-seyen bod.
ies are at the morgue. which cor.
responds with the number reported
missing by, the Jackson company
But the corppany's pay roll is incom-
pietei and inquiry has been received
for ? men whose names are not on
the payroll but who are said by rela-
siges TO have been working at the
CRIB. OF the thirty-nine injured, five
are In a serious condition.
The tug Morford continued It's
search al night and today among
the Ice aoes OF Lake Michlgaa for the
bodies of any who may have been
drowned as the result of yesterdays
crib tire. Forty-seven bodies have
been recovered.
The responsibility for the accident
has not been placed. Efforts were
resumed at daHbreak to ascertain
whether ,or not any workmen are
still living in the shaft beneath the
crib. Ut will be impossible for sew
eral days to give a complete list os
the dead.
President d. Andrew, of the Sew
ers, Tunnel and Miners association,
expressed the fear that the death list
may reach 1OOs He said he had been
informed that 175 men were work
ing in the crib when the fire started.
The daily telegram. [volume] (Clarksburg, W. Va.) 1901-1926, 1909-01-21
PLEASING COMEDY
I'VE Are King, to Be Pre-
sented at the Grand
Tonight.

''we Are King" a beautiful, satir-
Teal comedy, ss the attraction at the
Grand tonight. In every city where
this company has appeared it has re-
ceiyed unstinted praise from press
and public. The management stands
ready to guarantee the assertion that
I'VE Are King" is one of the most
pleasing comedies ever presented ct
the Grand, The company are all art
lists, and the stage settings and cos.
tunes are rich and elaborate, ana
all new. 1t is an attraction that
win satisfy the most captious critic
: of the drama.
The daily telegram. [volume] (Clarksburg, W. Va.) 1901-1926, 1909-01-21
10 TEST SCHOOL LAW
Jenkins Pleads Guilty But
Asks for Larger Fine to
Appeal the Case.

Thomas Jenkins, the travelling
salesman for the clarksburg Brewing
Company. believes the compulsory
school law IS unreasonable. ana. he
purposes to make a test case Of It
So he told Justice George 81. Gordon
Thursday forenoon when he asked
him to raise fine OF 50 to $40; I'm.
posed for violating that law. and al.
lowed an appeal to the circuit court
The request was granted. Jenkins
pleaded guilty to the charge OF keep
ing his boy out OF school. which was
preferred by Truant onicer n. s.
Kidd
The daily telegram. [volume] (Clarksburg, W. Va.) 1901-1926, 1909-01-21
BRIEF SESSION
Of Circuit Curt Held and
the Civil Docketis Called
and Trials SET.

b
Circuit court held a. brief session
Thursday morning and then adiontn-
ed anta tomorrow. when j. worthy
sehrader VIII be placed on trial.
charged with feloniously shooting
and wounding Lee Trimble. colored.
The case Of NJ. Q. Inghram against
Dave Smith was dropped from the
docket.
The suit of the Farmers Bank Is.
u. Thad Post was dismissed, agreed
Peter Gallo confessed to carrying
a revolver in June. 1906, and was
fned $25 and costs.
Another misdemeanor case aeairs
him was nolled
The mandate OF the supreme court
of the state In the case Sc DANIEL
Stout against the BaItimore i Ohio
Railroad Company setting aside Ills
verdict was entered Of record.
Peter Gallo, tried On tie charge n
breakIng INTO a Baltimore 4 ohio
freight car and steaing Merchandise
therefrcm, was acquitted 81 ihe inrv
in his case.
The civil docket was called Thnrs.
day morning ana case pca,ases f.r
trial.
The daily telegram. [volume] (Clarksburg, W. Va.) 1901-1926, 1909-01-21
INSPECTION
Trip of Fairmont Coal Company OF.
iIcIais to Be Made to City.

ylce-president j. H. whcelwrigat
Of Baltimore. and other officials of the
Fairmont Coal Company, win make
an inspection trip along the Monon-
gahela division OF the Baltimore &
Ohio railroad between Fafrmont and
clarksbufg Friday and visit the
twenty-five mines and other properly
of the company in that territory.
The party WIN travel in a private
car on the railroad. They viii come
to clarssburg and are expected 10
arrive early in the evening.
The daily telegram. [volume] (Clarksburg, W. Va.) 1901-1926, 1909-01-21

Miss Alice Mcdonnell Is visiting
friends in Weston.
DR.. and Mrs. Chester R. Ogden re.
turned this morning from a brief Wis
It in New York.
Attorney R. c. Linn Is here from
Charleston.
Festus A. Orr was here Thursday
from Salem.
Ernest Randolph. Of Salem. spent
Thursday in the city.
The daily telegram. [volume] (Clarksburg, W. Va.) 1901-1926, 1909-01-21
SESSION
OF Doctors Post Graduate School to
BE Held Tonight.

At the regular weekly ess;on of the
HARRISON County Medical society's
post graduate school OF instruction
to be held tonight in, the society's
room in the Empire building. the
following program win be observed;
Tricuspid I,esions-Regurgitatlor
and stenosis-Dr. 6. T. Arnett. DR.
] B. Winfield.
Diseases OF the Myocardium-My-
ocardItIs and Angina Pectoris-Dr. t
L. Nutter. DR.. 3. F. Matheny.
Cardiac Neuroses-Dr John Folk
DR.. e. A. HHl.
The daily telegram. [volume] (Clarksburg, W. Va.) 1901-1926, 1909-01-21
Hopkins
Gains In
Contest
For United States Senator
But There is AS Yet
No Election.

SPRINGFIELD, ILL.,, Jan. 21
Four ballots were taken at the Joint
session Of the general assembly to-.
day for the election OF a United
States senator without election.
Senator Hopkins gained two votes.
The daily telegram. [volume] (Clarksburg, W. Va.) 1901-1926, 1909-01-21
WIFE KILLS HUSBAND.

IRoNToN. O.. Jan. 2l-During
family quarrel James Taylor today
vas shot and killed by his wife
The daily telegram. [volume] (Clarksburg, W. Va.) 1901-1926, 1909-01-21
THE WEATHER

rartIy cloudy tonight and Friday
and waI1ncr.