davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Jeffersonian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1907-1917, 1909-05-13

That market you can open by the re-
peal Of this tax. The only objection
which has been or can be assigned
is this pitiful loss Of revenue. In the
face of the facts and conditions that
confront you, this is no objection at
all.
There are 100000 negroes in the
South who prefer the natural leaf to
tobacco in any other form That to-
bacco is given to those negroes in the
form of a ration by the owners of
Southern plantations. A member Of
this House the other day told me that
it was the custom to allow so many
pounds Of tobacco with every ration
SO much meat and so much bacon and
SO much meal and so much tobacco.
Now the Southern planter and the
plantation darkey alike would prefer
the natural leaf. I know that in the
sad hours for Kentucky and Tennes-
see we can look to the sons Of the
orange and evergreen for relief. They
will not fail us IN response charac-
teristic of that brave and generous
land.
1t is argued, Mr.. Chairman, that if
this tax should be taken from tobacco
in this form that the sale would super
sede the demand for tobacco in other
forms, and in that way more materi-
ally decrease the revenues of the
Government. hope that this is true,
and more than true. 4" IT'S a con-
summation devoutly to be wished"
Have you ever considered the full
meaning of this argument? 1t is sim
ply this Men making a few cents for
a day of thirteen hours ceaseIess
toll in the cultivation Of tobacco, will,
after this long day is done, take a
bundle of tobacco to the nearest coun-
try store and trade it for coffee or
sugar or meat, and the merchant will
sell it to the next customer instead of
a plug made by James B. Duke &
Co., and in that way the Government
will lose the chance to take from this
"oerlabour wight" the sum Of six
cents.
Is there a man upon either side Of
this Chamber who will tell me in
honesty and candor that he is the
friend Of the toiler, that he believes
in protecting him against the oppres-
sion of the worst trust ever formed,
and then have the temerity to claim
that this Government should continue
this old, cruel war tax, eating as it
does the bread from the mouths of
the overburdened and starving ten
antry Of the South?
Will you sit idly by, with your eyes
open, and permit them to be ruthless
ly plundered, see their last market
destroyed, and refuse to this people,
by law you can not defend, the poor
boon of making another market for
themselves? applause on the Demo-
cratic side.)
The Jeffersonian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1907-1917, 1909-05-13
KNIFE FREE
PHOTO OF THOS. E. WATSON
:. WATSON

To each person who sends dollar for
yearly subscription renewal to Watson's Weekly
Jefersonian Watsons Jeffersonian Magazine we will
mail handsome twobladed knife, with a transparent
handle containing the latest photograph of the Hon.
Thos. E. Watson. The blades hand-forged out of
the very finest English STEEL the holsters of
German silver, the Innings of plate BRASS all beauti-
fully finished. The photograph of Mr.. Watson is life
like; it is the best that made of our editor
and leader.
This Offer is Good for Thirty Days
THE JEFFERSONIANS, Thomson, Ga.
The Jeffersonian. [volume] (Atlanta, Ga.) 1907-1917, 1909-05-13
f Dollar Bottle

DR.. Rainey says: My scientific FORM 1T '''o'
ula OF Vtane is the for the diseases and
toms mentioned below-tS the certain OF all anG
there is doubt about this Vtaine tablets the
SO many are looking for they should have
and must have to be made strong vigorous and healthy
makes no difference how weak you how long
The Virginia enterprise., 1909-02-12

Louis. on the alst day ut March, 1900 IN pro.
eeedluRs to eaforce the payment Of taxes
delinquent npoD real estate tor ,h.. wear IN.
tor said County Of At. Louis. 1h,. shova do.
seF'oeo piece ee parcel Of land was duiy off r.
~ 'oe saie sno no one bidding upou SAID rffrr
." s"oont equs' to that for which said piece
y. " psSe' WAS subject to be sold, to- witt
1oree Do'iars and Seventy i've cents. the
e~o'0 was oo'y DID In TOR the State at Mime.
sofa for sala sum,
Inat thereafter. and on tho 9Th day Of Nos.
o 1"0' toe ea'o piece or parcel OF land,
w. ~"0a o"''ng oeen redeemed frosp sai.j
So'e' sn" osvluS then ht...ome the absolute
p'ope1t' OF the State of Minnesots, was so,,)
ana conveyed 1T public sale BY the County
0oo'soF OF ss1o lOunty pursu;.,,. Il, tue order
eho direction OF the state Auditor Of the
otate OF H'lnnes<'ts and in accordance With
tue psovis'oos OF the Statute In such cave
mace aud provided, Tor the sun NJ Tveu,x.
three Dollars aud. Twenty.four cents duis
pstd 70 tho County Treasurpr OF suld Coun,v
That the certificate OF sale Of said pi.,c.. NJ.
parcel OF land executed and delivered h,
se'd County Auditor upon said sale Ia,
ABOVE mentioned has bseu presen.ad tn ma
at my ONCE by the holder thereof for tho
purpose OF having notice Of exoirn.ion NJ
time tor redemption from said tar salo of
SAID property sivon and serv~d; and that the
amount required to redeem said p!ece or
parc'' "1 land from said tax sale, at th., d.,a
~ to's '"tt'e: exclusive OF the costs to accrue
upon sad "usI's, ie tho aum of Twentv.thrae
'|o''Hr' ;Au1 I~~uty-iou: celts with iu,erps,
'oeFe<n ~ "ne p+r cent month t. The dnv
~oc" seoetoptN0 IN 0sHoe. vno thu. tint. ~
redeem said parcels from sa,d nuLr vill 49,.
p're sixty days after the service .f this n,,,..a
and proof thervot has been died in nv oesce
Witn~ss my hand aud oticiai sexl th,. I'm
Day OF January. ieoo
O. .HALDEN.
O"'p"'A'o oe0'.) Auditor,
for St. Louis Oouutv. Minn.
ny l.. A. MARVIN. Deputy.
The Virginia enterprise., 1909-02-12
Summons

State Of Minnesota. County Of St. Louis, 90.
In District Court. Eleventh Judtcisl Dis
trict.
Ida Anderson. Plaintiff. against Felix An
deroon. defendant. :
The state Of Minnesota to the above named
defendant.
You. Felix Anderson. arc hereby summon
ed and required to answer the complaint OF
tho Plaintiff In the above entitled action, which
complaint has been died in the ONCE OF the
clerk Of said District court. At the city OF
Duluth, County OF st. Louis and ststai OF
Minnesota. and to servo . oopv Of your IN.
swer TO tre said complaint on the subscriber
at his once In the city Of VirRinia In the
said county of st. Louis, Nina, within thirty
(sN days after the service Of this summons
upon you. exclusive of the day Of such servtee;
and II you fail ~ answer The sasd compliant
within the time afoseesld. the plsintiR ip
this action viii apply % ths court Tor the n.
lief demanded tn "a complaint. =
pated January eoth. laqb.
JNQ. n. MARTIN.
49,. F,si.dFe 4tsefpsy
20: eot q. vtfEtaie. Nm.
Virginia fnteFpFies lae. = Psh.
The Virginia enterprise., 1909-02-12

Moved and supported that the bill of
Sheriff W. }. Bates for the board of PRISON
era sent to Duluth by the municipal court.
be referred to the city attorney to look into
the legality of passing Of such bill.
Carried. -.
Moved and supported that the books of
the city treasurer and city clerk for the
years 1905. 1901 and 1905. be audited by 8. 8,
Williamson. of Duluth.
Carried.
Moved and supported that the city clerk
be instructed to write to w. A. McGonagle.
First Vice President of the Duluth, Missabe
& Northern Railway Company, and ascer.
tain what the c0mpany's intentions are
relative to the placing In of the viaduct
over the Gilbert road Crossing on this cou,-
pany's tracks.
Carried.
The clerk was instructed to write TO the
railroads running into this city and ask
that permanent loading platforms be
placed at some suitable place on their
tracks for the purpose Of loading heavy
trucks for fire department equipment.
Alderman ElmQuist. of the committee
on fire and FIRE department.. reported to
the council that the Committee had been
offered two different sites for hose house
purposes In the Second Addition and that
the committee required one more week In
which to report thoroughly.
Moved and supported that the council ad.
journ until next regular meeting.
Carried.
ALBEIT IS. BIcKFORD.
corporate seaD City caesk.
The Virginia enterprise., 1909-02-12
OFFICE COUNTY AUDITOR COUNTY, MINNESOTA

ant TO the order and DIRECTION of the State
Auditor of the State of Minnesota, and in
accordance with the provisions Of the
statute In such case made and provided,
for the sum of Forty -four Dollars and Ten
Cents duly paid to the County Treasurer
That the certificate of sale of said piece
Or parcel Of land executed and delivered
above mentioned has been presented to
me at my Office BY the holder thereof for
the purpose of have notice of expiration Of
tune tor redemption from said tax sale of
or parcel Of land from said tax sale. at the
date of this notice. exclusive Of the costs
TO accrue upon said notice. ID the sum Of
Forty-four Dollars and Ten Cents with
to the day such redemption ID made, and
the time to redeem said parcels from said
sale. will expire sixty days after the ser
vice Of this notice and proof thereof has
been filed in my Office.
Witness my hand and Official seal thfs
18th day of January. 1869.
O. HALDEN.
(Official SeAl.) Auditor.
st. Louis County, MINI.
BY L. A. MARVIN. Deputy.
The Virginia enterprise., 1909-02-12

veyed eever.lly and separately to the highest
oash bidder therefor. for the respective
amount set after the respective description
10 the the column heaoed. Amount Of Sale Nov.
=; lsOs. WHICH was duly paid to the County
Treasurer OF said County and was not iess
than the amount required by law.
-. I9at r separate certificates were duly issued
TONED sale: In the form pres :ribed by law
and each OF said certificates have been pre-
sented to me at my Office by tho holder there
OF. that the amount required to redeem each
respective parcel OF land. exclusive Of
costs TO accrue upon this notice 10 the sum
set forth IN the column headed Amount of
sale Nov. Q. 19o8." after the respective de-
scription, and interest thereon at one Der cent
. month to the day such redemption il made,
and the time to redeem said parcels from
said sale will expire sixty days after the SER
yioe Of this notice and proof thereof has been
dled In my Office.
Witness my hand and ofilcial seal this 18th
day Of January. 1909.
O. HALDDN,
<Offlc1al Seal) Auditor.
st. Louis County. MINI.
BY L. MARVIN, Deputy.
The Virginia enterprise., 1909-02-12
ToJ. A. Bogg.'et all

You are hereby notified that the follow
ing piece or parcel of land. situate in the
County of st. Louis. State of Minnesota.
and known and described a. follows, to-
witt
Lot Seven Section Thirty. Township
Sixty-three North. Range Thirteen West.
10 now assessed In your name.
That o1 the eth day Of September. 1901. at
tax Judgment duly given and made in and
by the District Court In and for eaid Coun
in proceedings TO enforce the payment of
taxes DELINQUENT upon real estate for the
years 1857 to 1895 inclusive. for said County
Of St. Louis. the above described piece or
parcel Of land was duly Offered for sale. and
no one bidding upon said offer an amount
equal 70 that fcr which eaid PIECE or parcel
Seventy-flve and $500 Dollars. the same
was duly bid in for the State of Minnesota
for said sum.
That thereafter, and on the 11th day of
November, 1908. the said piece or parcel of
land. not then having been redeemed from
said sale. and having then become the alb
solate property of the State Of Minnesota.
the County Auditor of said County pursu-
The Virginia enterprise., 1909-02-12
TO Sarah 81. Berg:-

You are hereby notified that the follow
County Of st Louis. State Of Minnesota.
and known and described a. follows. TO-
WITT
Undivided Two-ninths of Lots One and
Nine. Section Five, Townehip Sixty-two
North. Range Thirteen West, 10 now assess
ed In your name.
That on the 18th day Of May. 100; at sale
;pdgment dply eiyen and made IN end by
Of st. Louis, on the 2lst day of March. 1a3.
IN proceedings to enforce the payment of
wear 1900. for said County Of St. Louis, the
above described piece or parcel of land was
duly offered for 0ole, and no one bidding
npon said offer en- amount equal to that
to be sold. to-wit; the sum Of Two Dollars
and 6eventy-four cents, the same was duly
bid In for the State of Minnesota for said
That thereafter. and on the 9th day of
November, 1905, the said piece or parcel of
Land. not then having been redeemed from
soiute properly Of TIE State Of ainnesots,
was sold and conveyed at public sale by
The Virginia enterprise., 1909-02-12

~ ~HSsVo q 0SooWos 6lIe0 u. Rogers oC8l:-
Yon are hereby notified that the foregoing
described pieces Or parcels Of land. situate In
the county Of St. Louis, State Of Min
nesota are now assessed In your name; That
on tho eth day Of May, 1906 at . sale of
lands pursuant to tho real Estate Tax Jud9.
ment, duly made and given In and by the
District Court In and for the County Of St.
Louis On the 7th day Of April. 1915. in pro.
the year 1905, said tracts were each severally
And eepsrately sold tor the respective amount
the column headed, Amount Sale to State"
m and the same were each separately bid in by
amount last mentioned: that the said several
tracts were not redeemed and became the
absolute property Of the State OF Minnesota,
and that thereafter and on the 9th day OF
November 1903. a. . sale by the County
Auditor OF said Comfy. pursuant to the order
and direction Of the state Auditor OF the State
of Minnesota. duly held in accordance with
the provisions OF the Statutes in such case
made and provided. the said several pieces or
parcels OF land were each duly sold and con-
The Virginia enterprise., 1909-02-12

OFFICE COUNTY AUDITOR LOUIS COUNTY MINNESOTA

the County Auditor of said County pursu-
ant to the order and direction of the State
Auditor of the State of Minnesota, and In
accordance with the provisions of the
statute In such case made and provided,
for the sum Of Six Dollars and Ninetv-nine
Cents duly paid to the County Treasurer
That the ( ertiacate of sale of said piece
or parcel of land executed aud delivered
by said County Auditor upon aaid sale last
above mentioned has been presented TO
ne ne at my office by the holder thereof for
the purpose of having notice Of expiration
OF time for redemption from said tak sale
Of said property given and served: and
that the amount required TO redeem aoid
piece o. parcel Of land from said tax sale.
at the date of this notice. exclusive of the
costs to accrue upon said notice. 10 the sum
OF SIX Dollars and Ninety-niue cents with
interest thereon at one per cent q month
TO the day such redemption e made. and
the time to redeem said parcels from said
sale. will expire sixty days after the ser
vice of this notice and proof thereof has
been filed In my Office.
Witness my hand end official seal this
18th day of January. 1909.
o. HALDBN.
(Official Seal) Auditor,
st. Louis County, MINI.
BY l. A. MARVIN, Deputy.
The Virginia enterprise., 1909-02-12
77l3
hotice Of Expiration of Redeuptios.

Once OF County Auditor. At. Louis County,
Minnesota.
To Martin 4. Finskn
You sre hereby notified that the following
pie &c or parcel Vt land. situated ia the Oouuty
OF st. i-onte. State Of Miunesota. snd snowu
and described as follows. TO- wit:-~
Undivided Five-sixths 0f Lot Two k>,ctiop
Thirty three. Township Seventy Que North.
kanRe Tw*oty-rnc Wt'st. i4 now aesesaest In
your Dnme.
THAT on the 6th day 1T Nav. ,saA> ~ I saio
OF land pursuant t. thu rem! ests,e tns tudR.
mept duly given Hnu Ait. in ard hy tho
Distric, Court in and Tor said County os st..
Lou'e. q" the s.st day OF March, 1899. 10
proceedings meufor:- ,he psym ~ taxes
delsnquent up<'n real estate tor the ye,r 1871.
Tor said County of S,. Louis. the stp,ve de-.
scrtbed piece or parcel Of iund w;.s duly o6er.
ed tor sal" and no one btddiog up,n snid Offer
au amOant equal t. that tor which said piece
Ot pnrccl wsS subject to be s'.ll, u. w.t.
Three Dotisrs and seventeen Cents. th- ~ me
was duly lid In for the eLate &c M,unesots
for eaid sun,.
That thereafter. and ON lhe Vi b dny uf Now
ember. 1907 the said piece " pnrcc, m land
not then having beru r:decHeh srou said
sate. and having ttsea tecome the absolute
property Of the State Of Nuncsnla. WAS sold
and conveyed ut public -aIe Oy the County
Auditor OF said County pursuant 10 th.'
order and direction Of the State Auditor
OF the state Of Minnesota and In &C.
cordnnce with ih~ provisions OF the Statute
In such case made and provided. tor the sum
OF Eleven Dollars and Twenty & ~ cents duly
paid to the County Treasurer Of said County.
+. That the certificate OF said piece or parcel
of land executed and delivero., by asId Coun-
ty Auditor upon said safe last above men.
TONED has been presented to me at my office
by the holder thereof Tor the purpose Of hxv.
ing notice Of ex xplration OF time for sedenp.
.tton from sxid txI sale Of said property given
and served: and that the amount required to
redeem said piece or parcel OF land from said
tax sale. at the date OF this notice, exclusive
Of the costs 70 accrue upon SAID notice. 10 the
sum OF Eleven Dollars and Twenty -ave cents
With interest thereon At one per cent month
TO the day such redemption 10 made. and the
time to redeom said parcels from SAID sale.
wili expire sixty. days after the service OF this
notice and proof thereuf has been olod 10 nv
ONCE.
Witness my hand aod ofbclai seal thi> ,4th
day OF January. 1909.
O. HALDEN.
corporate Seall Auditor.
tor st. Loute County. MINI.
BY L. A. MARVIN. Deputy.
The Virginia enterprise., 1909-02-12

severally and separately to the highest
cash bidder therefor. for the respective
AMOUNT set after the respective description
r. m the c9l%mn 1Sa headed. .Amount. of Sale
County Treasurer of said County and was
not less than the amount required by law.
That separate certificates were duly issu
edl6yt ed by the County Auditor upon said last
law and each Of said certificates have been
presented to me at my office by the holder
deem each respective parcel Of land. ex-
elusive OF costs to accrue upon this. notice
Amount of Sale Nov. g. 1908" after the
respective description. and interest there
on at one per cent q month to the day such
redemption is made. and the time to re-
deem said parcels from said sale. will
expire sixty days after the service of this
my Office.
Witness my hand and Official seal this
18th day of January. 1909.
O. HALDDN,
(Official Seal) Auditor.
st. Louis County. Ainn.
By L. A. MARVIN. Deputy
The Virginia enterprise., 1909-02-12
Official
Publication OF
Proceedings
The.
City
Council

Council Chamber. Virginia. Minn..
February & 1904
Regular meeting. !;
Council called to order by the: Pres
ident.
Roll call.
Present-AldermenI Iaviolette. Elmquist,
Boylau. Mcneil. Mattson, Mr.. Presidents.
Aboent-None.
Reading minutes of previous meetinRs.
Moved and supported that the minutes
be approved az read.
Carried.
The Virginia enterprise., 1909-02-12

snd conveyed seyerelly and separately to tho
highest cash bidder therefor, for the ereepective
amount get after the respective deScriDtion
70 70 tne aoes coin%9 % headed Amount Of Sale Nov.
thSp Iapa the eu.u amount req9ired BY law.
h, I1as ,hH p Sepsrste sertiac.tes were duly issued
TONED sale 10 the form prescribed By law
ana escn OF said certificates have been pre-
sented TO me at my ONCE by the holder there
OF. that the amount REQUIRED to redeem each
respective parcel OF land exclusive Of costs
TO accrue upon this notice 10 the sum set forth
IN the column headed Amount OF sale Nov.
II, 1903" after the respective description. and
interest thereon at one per cent = month to
the day such redemption 10 made. and the
time to redeem said parcels from said sale.
will expire sixty days after the service Of this
ONCE. -~~ ~ "S
Witness my hand and Official zeal thts ,lth
day OF January, 1907 ''' '''-'
O. HALDBN.
(Official seal) Auditoe.
By L. A. MARVIN. Deputy. '
The Virginia enterprise., 1909-02-12
TO Daniels. Mclean. David s. Mclean,

To Daniels. Mclean. David s. Mclean.
You are hereby notified that the forego-
ing Lg describsd pieces or gareels of land
of Minnesota. are now assessed in your
name; that on the 18th day of May. 1902. at
sale Of lands. pursuant to the real estate
tax Judgment duly made and giyen in and
by the District Court in and for the t'ounty
Of st, Louis, on the list day Of March. i902
IN pr@oceeding &C to enso5ce @ the payment Of
each severally and separately sold for the
respective amount oct after each descrip-
"Amount Of Sale 70 State" and the same
mentioned. that the said several tracts
i~te propeTty @ Of the State Of minnesote n9 aose
end that thereafter and and on the eth day Of
County Auditor Of said County. pursuant
to the order and direction Of the State
Auditor of the State of Minnesota. duly
held IN accordance with the provisions Of
ths e1 Statutes .,. % i9 such % Gase % made and pro;
land were each duly sold and conveyed
The Virginia enterprise., 1909-02-12
To L. s. Rxron. Coivtu Ho.lepback et d 4
Wm. Sauntrv ct ALL

You are hereby notified that at tax
Judgment sale held on the sth day OF
May. 1905. the foregoing described
pieces or parcels OF land situated In
the County of St. Louis aud State of Min.
nesota. were each sold severally and
separately for the respective amount
set after each description respectively.
and that the amount required to re-
deem each OF said parcels. exclusive OF
costs to accrue upon this notice Il the
sum set opposite said description in
the column headed "amount for whic3
assigne" and the interest frosu the 7th
The Virginia enterprise., 1909-02-12
s1i8
Nos1ee OF Expiration Of Redemptlo,.

oMoe OF County Auditor. st. Louis Oouutv.
Minnesota.
To Erick Rosen:-
You are hereby poti6ed that the following
piece or parcel OF land. sjeusted 10 tho Coun.
y OF St. Louis. State OF MInnesota And
known and described - follows. to-wit;-
Lot Five. Section Thirey-two. Tovn,hip
seventy-oue North. tango Tweusy-ope West.
10 now assesnod In your name.
That on the Jsth day OF May. ts)s, at a saie
OF land pursuant to tbe real estate tax tuds.
oent duly given xod made lu and BY tho
Oistsict Court IN and for said County Of at
Louis. on the 18th day Of March, 1908. tn pro-
ceedings to enforce the payment OF taxes
delinquent npon real estate for the year 1901.
tor said Couuty Of St. Louis, the above de-
seribed piece or parcel OF land wss duly Offer
% tor sale and no ono bidding upon said Offer
IN amount equal to that for which said piecs
or parcel wss subject to bo sold, to-wtt:-
Thrive Dollars and Ninety-four cents. tho
sAme vas duly bid In TO: tho State OF Mime
sofa for ssid sun.
That thereafter. aud On The 9Th day Of Nov
snoef. 1901 the ssid piece Or parcel OF land.
not then having been redeemed from eeid
saie, aud having thon become tho sb,oluto
property OF the state OF Ninnesotx. wxs cold
Nod conveyed st public sale BY tho County
Auditor OF said County pursuant 70 tho order
And d'rection OF the state Auditor OF tho
State OF Minnesota. and In accordance With
the provisions OF the Statutes In such Case
mado aud provided. for the sum OF EIxhteen
Dollars and Eighty-Dine cents duly paid 70
the County Treasurer Of sajd County.
That the oerti6cate Of sale Of said piecs Or
parcel OF land executed and delivered by
ssid County Auditor upon said sale last
abuve mentioned hss been presented 20 me
At my ONCE BY tho holder thereof for tho Dur.
pose OF having notice OF expiration OF time
tor redemption from said TAX sale of said
property Rivon and served: and that The
amount required 70 redeom satd pioco or
parcel OF land from saId tax sale. At tho dste
OF this notice. exclusive OF tho costs to accrue
upon ssid notice. is the sum OF EiRhteen
Dollars aud Etghty-uine cents With interest
thereon st ono per cent q month to the dsy
euch redemption 10 made. and the time 10
redeem said parcels from said Gale, viii ox.
pire sixty days after the service of this notice
and proof thereof hss been died In nv oaace.
Wttness my hand and oARctai e.nl thts 18th
day OF Januasy. 1919.
O. HALDER.
'CoTpossse eesD Auditor.
tor 81. Louis Co. Nipu.
BY L. A. AAsv1H. Deputy.
The Virginia enterprise., 1909-02-12

day OF May 1905. - provided by law,
to the date such redemption {, made,
and that the tax certificates. assveA
upon said sale have been presented te
me by the holder thereof and tho eiuns
tor redemption OF said respective par
cells from said sale wilt expire sixty
days after the service OF thi, notice
and proof theceot has been filed In
my Office.
Witness my land and official saa1
this esrd day OF June. 1905.
O. HALDEN.
+o't'e'a' 5ea'.) Auditor.
st. Louis County. Ninn.
8V L. A. MARVIN. Deputy.