davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The farmer and mechanic. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 18??-19??, 1909-05-04

r h..a fresh stories OF naratme
disaster was added from Saul ! -
RE with the arrival there OF ths 80. 49,,
of the steamer Auranaa, n Itlst SO
~ ho,. she was crushed by the ice
and sank and how the meiilpelo
crew made q perilous way ore.
nearly fonr miles OF ice hoe 70 Inc
steamer J. D.. Barlow. ~
Few DAYS in the history or naFlsa.
tion on the inland lakes have pTouSh'
such tales of death and estrnct.oI.
r IS q strange story Of marine ms
ery which the big Ann Arbo car 1efry
brought into port with her .oaay
u,har she arrived towing behind her
the bic steel lighter BATAVIA, winch
vas h,1ilt in 1904 for the Lehigh Val
lev Transportation Company. 1Ie q
ferry found the lighter tossing on Tue
waves south Of Fox Islanus WIN ~
crew-aboard. In the dining room was
avidence that there had been a crew:
The dining room table was set as IL
for dinner. But nothing except .ne
severed hawser indicated a posslple
solution Of the crews whereabouts
Marine men think the evidence "liicil
the haWser bore OF being cut may
mean that the tug or steamer Wiz Wiz
had the lighter in town found IL nee
essary In the gale to cast her loose.
and if SO propab1y took off the crew
before leaving the steel huif az the
mercy OF the storm. Lighters or TINS
STYLE usually carry, marine men say
crews of four to ten men. =
Safe and sound, after the loss =
| their ship in the ice. the ere" OF me
Corrigan stean1er Aurania came INTO
the 500 aboard the J. G. Barto" ana
told a thrilling story OF their eSpefl-
| ences. Caught fast in a great ice Aloe
in White Fish Bay. they couiu Only
watch the relentless force bear naraer
and harder against the sides OF 'ntil
shin until they were crushed ana Tue
water poured in. When 1t was e'i-
dent that she was doomed to SINK they
left the Aurania and took to the ice;
Carving with them one sH1ail va"
boat with which to ferry themsel.es
over the patches of p water IN tie
floe. the men. headed by Captain
Robert c. Pringle, smade a perllous
way over to the steamer barlow, US
held SO fast in the ice tour mlies
away that she could go to the Aura
saia's assistance. All arrived unlh-
inred and were cared for aboard inc
tRartow. They left Sault Ste Marie TO-
tday for Cleveland
The farmer and mechanic. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 18??-19??, 1909-05-04
were unroofed. No n was ihJ"ieo'
Damage at Pensacola.

Pensacola. Fla, May
able amase was done to
early this morning by a soutIi~eo
- nhich swept over the bay at q
|o1ani,v Of 6etUeen SO and 60 miles
an bo,1r causing vessels to drag tnelI
nchors and small boats to be dasheu
against wharves, some OF which SAM.
The bark Sylsidel parted her cables
and drifted across the Z wharf
crashing into a fleet Of fishing smacks'
badly. damaging the fasoI-
tie. Of sixty tons, and smashing alo =
inthe= hull Of the bark. 4 huiApel -
800 ard many fences were blown
down in the city.
The farmer and mechanic. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 18??-19??, 1909-05-04
TWO HURT: 100000
DAMAGE AT SAVANNAH

Savannah. Ga. May IA ornado
struck his city this morning, inlurlns
two persons and causing Sloe,ooe
damage.
The Southeastern section OF the clty
was struck at 11:56 o'clock py the
storm, which ~uprooted trees,
honsas tore down fences and injured
two persons. The storm moved IN d
northwesterly direction. The Mckan
hospital for negro patients was pau.s
anaged The three story concrete
factory Of the Henderson-HhH COM
many. manufacturers of buggle5, was
and one workman badly IN
iured. A house at Barnard and Thirty
first streets was blown down ana ole
of the occupants injured.
The storm lasted not more thai
half a minute. but was so severe that
IL sounded louder than. 3 tram as II
came on its way. One of the pecul1ar-
tiles of the blow was that 1t compete
IL embarrassed q horse standing
hi+oaed TO q wagon in the street, but
did not injure the animal.
The farmer and mechanic. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 18??-19??, 1909-05-04
TENN ESSEE'S DEAD
WILL EXCEED ONE DRIED
nv the Associated Press.3

Nashville, Tenn. May mas
followed the great storm OF IhufsNaS
night in Central Tennessee. Inc
wether tonight is clear and cool ana
the telegraph wires, as they are re-
yiyed. bring reports OF loss OF life ana
property destruction greater than IFS,
advices. Today a number OF casketS
were hipped to the. stricken districts.
vt Pulaski and in some sections ol
Giles county, the destruction OF prop
erty is quite heavy. and 1t IS said the
death list will number twenty-five
with at least thirty others injured. IN
the home Of Mrs. HardisOn, just south
Of HillsborO. in one room Where the
bodies OF the two Martin boys. VINO
were clown with the house into the
creek. In another room lay Caffoil
Martin, aged IL, dying. Near him on
different beds were their father, whose
shoulder blade and collar bone were
broken. and their mother. whose mp
was crushed.
Damage is reported from a score OF
other places and Gibson, Madison and
the surrounding territory furnish q list
Of eight or more dead. Lincoln coun-
tvs fatalities are eavys ana the
storms seems to have practically coy
cred the entire State. The ~casualt
list is still incomplete and it Is be-
lieyed that the dead in all sections Will
exceed one hundred.
The farmer and mechanic. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 18??-19??, 1909-05-04
Another Storm On It's way.

Washington, May IA tar mon
day everywhere east Of the ROCKY
uo,ntains. but yet another storm
hrewing out in the West and heaueu
this way are promises held out by tne
weather bureau tonight. In Arhali-
eas there is a storm center ma -
moving rapidly eastward ana olatia1
dg1lrinS tonight II iOr lne
no ttintic coast Wednesday, or ThurS-
day I'm. its real extent is PROTEIN
aric;,i. May day snow lurries @str"cf>
in country in spots. particularly aeoli
the Great Lakes and even IN the
South. Eoaacke. Va. had its colae3.
May day for many years Snow Ten
tonight i'll the Virginia mountains.
The farmer and mechanic. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 18??-19??, 1909-05-04
Damage at Philadelphia.

Philadelphia, Pa, May 1.--Aecom-
panied by a heavy rain and a
Of hail, a violent wind storm sweep
over the northern section Of this city
this afternoon, causing considerable
damage. though no lives We're lost
and no one was injured More than a
dozen homes were unfoofed, windows
were broken and hundreds Of trees
were uproOted.
Wilmington, Dell also suffered
from the storm and much damage
was done. Several chianneys were
blown down and. q number Of houses
The farmer and mechanic. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 18??-19??, 1909-05-04
4 CORD OF WOOD
VARIABLE QUANTITY
Not Always Is it the Same
Amount

When is a cord not a cora: -,
To the farmer harVeStihs Hs 80.
and for the man laying in logs
for he large fireplace Of his country
or seaside home; to the paper manu-
The farmer and mechanic. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 18??-19??, 1909-05-04
RALEIGH BEATS TRINITY.
Shuts Out Durham Boys by Score OF
Seven to Nothing.
pccial to News and ObserVer.)

Especial to News and Observer.)
Durham, \. c., May 1.-The Raleigh
leaguers, the fastest team ever seen
on the local diamond, defeated TRINITY
in a spectacular game this afternoon
by z score Of I to Q.
McManus' pitching was the greatest
puzzle to the locals. having but one
real hit made and allowing but twenty
nine men to face him. Until the
eventh, not a man had reached first.
Hoover, on third. did the mos re
markable fielding EVER seen here and
every man played star ball.
Trinity was utterly u~nprepared Tor
any such demonstration.
The visitors hit CAN'T opportunely;
but not hard. Their game was in
side work, bunting and running bases
like Arabian steeds.
Hoffman was the bright, particular
star and stole home, scoring he first
run. Trinity did not play her usual
game. out there were individual plays
OF great. brilliance. In short they
were outcassed. The remotest
chance to score was never given to
them.
Score: K. He.
Raleigh .......O O03 O1o-7 7 !
Trinity ........ GEO 900 O00-0 2 3
Batteries: McNIanus and Irwin;
Can't and Flowers.
A Snap for lei
Lady Photographer. Turn you
| head a little, please
Susceptible Gentleman. Ali, you
haxe already turned it..
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1909-10-11

Brig. Gen. Amos S. Kimball, dis
tfnguished officer of the quartermaster's
department., died suddenly yesterday
morning at the family residence, 1923
Belmont road, as a result Of an attack
OF heart disease. He had apparently
been in good health until a few hours
before his death. He arose as usual
about o'clock yesterday, and few
minutes later was found lying on the
floor of the bathroom in a state of
coma. A physician was summoned, but
the old soldier had breathed his last
before his arrival.
Burial will be made in the Arlington
National cemetery. At the request of the
family, only the simplest ceremonies will
be observed. The time of the funeral
probably will be settled this evening. 1t
is hoped all the members of the family
can be present. His wife was with Gen
kimball when he died. The other men,
bers are two sons-Maj. Amos w. Kim
ball. quartermaster, L. S. A., stationed in
New York city, and Crary Kimball of
Chicago-and two daughters-Mrs. w. F.
Abercrombie, wife of Col. Abercrombie of
Wright, Wash, and Mrs. Edgar Russell.
wife Of Maj. Russell of the Signal Corps.
stationed at Fort Leavenworth
Active Army Life.
Gen. kimball served throughout the
civil war, first as first lieutenant, 9Sth
New York Volunteer Infantry, and after
ward as captain in the volunteer quarter
masters department. Before going to the
war he had Just graduated from the State
Normal School at Albany. In November,
1866. he was appointed an assistant quar-
termaster. with the rank of captain, in
the regular army, and by gradual promo
ton became quartermaster general with
the rank of brigadier general. in October,
1902. After a brief service in that Office
he was transferred to the retired list Of
the army at his own request, after forty
years service.
|. During the Spanish war he had charge
|of the quartermaster depot at New York,
probably the most important station in
to the department at that exciting period.
1t was through that depot that most OF
the equipment and stores used by the
army In Cuba was shipped. Over 10000
khaki uniforms were gotten together there
in twenty-one days for the use of the
soldiers at the front, which is considered
record for quartermasters depot.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1909-10-11
REVEALS CAUSE OF DEATH.
Autopsy Performed Upon the Body
of John McCrystal.

Following an autopsy at the District
morgue today Coroner hewitt issued a
certificate of death from alcoholism and
Brights disease in the case of John Nc
Crystal, who died early Sunday morning
in cell at the first precinct police sta
ton. The coroner deemed an inquest
unnecessary.
The coroner was informed that Nc
Crystal was taken to the station house
Saturday night. about TAO o'clock.
charged with being drunk and disorderly.
Martin Brown, the station keeper, visited
the cell number of times, and McCrys-
tai appeared to be apparently. all right
and did not complain of feeling i'll. Short
ly before 1 o'clock Sunday morning
Brown again went to the cell. and, fail
ing to get a response to his calls un-
locked the cell door. McCrystal was in
an unconscious condition. The ambulance
Of the Emergency Hospital was sum-
moned.
The physician endeavored to restore
McCrystal to consciousness without sue
cess. Following the death the body was
| removed to the morgue.
The remains were turned over to Tn
dertaker ]. T. Clements today to be pre-
pared for burial. Funeral arrangements
are not yet completed. McCrystal resid-
| ed at Dist and H streets northwest and
was forty-six years of age.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1909-10-11
FROM CAIRO TO PALESTINE.
Rev. DR.. Gaucher Relates Experience
on g. Caravan Trip.

A caravan trip from Cairo through the
Holy Land and minute study Of the
many places mentioned in the Scriptures
was the subject of an informal talk to-
day at the Y. M. C. A. by Rev. Dr. John F.
Gaucher. former president of the Wom-
ans College of Baltimore. Dr. Gaucher
was the guest of the Methodist clergymen
of this city, and it was before them and
their friends the talk was delivered The
speaker told Of gathering a caravan of
twenty-five camels together at Cairo and
making the trip over the sandy deserts Of
northeastern Egypt and into Palestine.
He recounted in detail the many places Of
biblical interest he visited and gave sew
erai graphic descriptions of ancient ruins
and localities.
The address was especially interesting
from the clergyman's standpoint and DIR.
Gaucher was piled with a number Of ques-
lions.
At the close of the address an impromp-
tn reception was held. The meeting last
ed for about two hours, after which DR..
Gaucher visited the homes of several
clerical friends, later leaving for his home.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1909-10-11
Births Reported.

The following births were reported 70
the health office during the past forty
eight hours:
Gerald X. and Leah NJ Smith,. October
9, 1909, boy.
James p. and Lille NJ. Anderson. Oc-
tober 5. 1909, girl.
Robert E. and Loretta Buchanan, DC
tober 8, 1909. boy.
Arthur l.. and Ada NJ. Padgett. october
Z, 1909, girl
Maurice e. and Amelia johnson. Oc-
tober Z, 1909, girl.
Claude D. and Minnie hesIer, Octoper
" Berth i B. and Sarah Haberer. oc-
tober =, 1909, girl.
October B. 1909. girl.
Harry and Pauline Rosenberg, OctoOer
William and Edna G. Jordon. septem-
Der %. 1909. boy.
Merton and Vanyla Law, October .,
Joseph M. and Mary E. Garrett, oc-
George and Freida West. October l.
George and. Mary CLIFFORD, septembe,
80, 1909, boy.
Edward and Clara Brown, October Z
Hanson and Susan Wells. October l.
1909. boy.
Henry l.. A. and Ellen L. L. Jeter
October ), 1909, boy.
Robert and Lena H. Brooks. October
g. 1909. boy.
William and Mary Boston, October 8,
1909. girl.
John T. and Mary D. Smith. October
Z, 1909. boy.
John and Vera Hawkins. September %.
1909, boy.
James and Birdie Parker. October 3,
1919 girl
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1909-10-11
Deaths Reported.

The following deaths were reported
to the health office during the past
forty weight hours:
Elizabeth Powell. 81 years. 1928
North Capitol street.
Mary Watson. SO years, Washington.
Asylum Hospital.
Lillian NJ. Bowden, % years. 1912
18th street northwest.
Jacob F. Stock, 70 years., 1717 T
Eugene B. Garges, 66 years, 1885 K
street southeast.
| George S. Vincent, years, 1901 Sd
street northwest.
Ella N Hawkins. SO years. 124 I'd
street southwest.
James A. Greene, 20 years, $50 I'd
street southwest.
Teresa Moore, SO years. 104 Madison
alley.
William W. Jordan. % days, 412 21st
street northwest. j."
Jessie E. Weaver. Sc years, 1924 Wis
.consin avenue northwest.
Laura A. Childs. 10 years. 529 9th
street southeast.
John w. Swanson. 81 years, 307 e
street northeast.
Henry v. Friend, 1 year. 1912 Chaplin
street.
Fannie B. Patterson. SO years. Plaza
apartments.
Lleweuyn H. Love. 20 years, SIS But
Julia Zell, IS years, 701 9Th street
northwest.
Patrick D. Casey, 80 years. $50 B
street northwest
Robert Osborne. IA years. Morris
'osd. Anacostia.
william W. Cohen, 20 years. COL G
street southwest.
Mary L. Bremerman months. 2912
Dumbarton avenue northwest.
Edward Wilson. 81 years, Georgetown
Hospital
Martha Beasy, ~ years. Emergency
Hospital
Susie M Matthews, q years. 1914
Covington street.
Thornton Downey. 43 years. IS Fen
ton street northwest.
Alice B. Dyer, 80 years. 10 street
northwest.
Julia e. Harper. % years. 1882 M
street northwest.
Charlotte Grady. 6S years. 2125
Dailys court northwest.
Ollie Braxton. q years. 1901 81
street northwest
Christiana Mack, Fl years. 314 H
street southwest.
Male and female twin infants of
Henry and Annie Johnson. IA days, 6S
G street southwest
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1909-10-11
Marriage Licenses.

Marriages licenses have been Issued to
the following:
Patrick H. Martin and Nellie M.
HoweS.
Jesse J. Hudgins and Aline M. Wood.
Frank Reid and Annie D. Fletcher.
both of Delaplane, Va.
John T. Earnshaw and Edna M. Ben
ner.
George Simms and Sarah Wilson.
Norman E. Taylor of Capon Bridge, w.
Va, and Florence E. Hayes of New
York city.
John A. Wilson and Marie Nickens.
Charles H. Wyant and Lucille Russell.
Felix H. Stone of Pittsburg. Pa, and
Blanche H. Crosby of this city.
Patrick F. Geagan and Laura V. Du-
vail.
Joshua Cook of Burlington. VT. and
Mary E. Braxton of this city.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1909-10-11
MAURICE CHAINS BURIED.
Funeral Takes Place From Home Of
Grandparents in New York.

Word was received today by Mrs.
Chains. mother Of young Maurice
Chains, who died in New York Saturday
night. that the body of her son was bur-
led there this morning The funeral
took place from the home Of young
Chains grandparents, 3 East Tooth
street. Mr.. Chains. the father of the
boy. was in New York on a visit at
the time his son died. He has written
that he will return to Washington tomor-
row or Wednesday,
No positive information has been re-
ceived here as to whether young Chains
died by accident or suicide. The letters
received today merely told Of the funeral
plans.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1909-10-11
PUPILS IN NEW BUILDING.
Addition to the Business Higl
School Ready for Use.

Pupils Of the Business High School this
morning entered the new addition to the
building erected on the r street side of
the school. The addition accommodates
nine sections. total of about $50 pupils,
and by relieving the overcrowded condi-
ton of the school and doing away with
the necessity of holding only afternoon
sessions for some of the classes it Is a
great convenience to both teachers and
pupils.
There are at present about 800 pupils
enrolled at the Business High School. and
.-.n the completion of the addition 1t was
ssible to accommodate them all at
once under one roof. There was no cere-
mony in connection with the moving into
the new quarters. AS the sections report
ed this morning they were promptly as
signed to their new classrooms and work
went on the same az ever.
New furniture for the addition is still
lacking and cannot be secured until an
appropriation is obtained from Congress.
At present the pupils are using second
hand furniture. and chairs that are not
fastened to the floor.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1909-10-11
In Memoriam.

BERLIN. In sad hut loving remembrance Of orr
dear son and brother. GEORGE NJ. BERLIN
who departed this life October D. 1908.
In the graveyard softly sleeping,
Where the flowers gently wave.
Lies the one loved 40 dearly
In his silent lonely grave.
You not forgotten. George.
Nor will you ever he:
As long as life and memory last
We will remember thee.
BY HIS LOVING MOTHER AND SISTER.
BRIGHT. To the memory Of my devoted friend.
ALICE SLEE BRIGHT. who died on Sun
day morning, October IL, 1905
JANA In sad but loving remembrance Of my
dear husband and father. ALOlS ..
JANA who departed this life seven Years
ago today, October II. 1902
VAIL. In loving remembrance Of our dear
brother and uncle JOHN II. VAIL. who
died thirteen years ago today, October III,
BY HIS SISTER. SUSIE BOwERsOX, AND
NEPHEW. WINFIELD DUNN.
WAKEFIELD Departed this life one year ago
today. October IL. 1908. JEREMIAH WAR
BIZ HIS LOVING WIFE. SARAH WAKEFIELD.
WAKEFIELD. In remembrance Of our dear
brother JEREMIAH WAKEFIELD. who died
one year ago today. October II. 1908.
Paes not. q gentle Savior,
Hear my humble cry:
While others Thou art calling,
'' By HIS SISTER.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1909-10-11

If You Chew Tobacco Because You
like it. chew the kind you will like best;
1t is Piper Heidsieck champagne favor
Advt.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1909-10-11
three-week trip Most Of the time will
be spent with Mrs. Barry's sister, Mrs.
Helen Dunn. in Pittsburg.

three-week trip Most OF the time will
be spent with Mrs. Barry's sister. Mrs.
Helen Dunn. in Pittsburg.
Mrs. Fred e. Woodward Of l4th street
northwest is in New York city as the
guest of Mr.. and Mrs. John ]. Hamilton,
251 Mount Hope place. Bronx.
ington and will be at 1911 18th street for
the winter.
Mrs Van Auken Mills has been visiting
Mrs. William D. Moore Of New York city
during the Hudson-Fulton celebration.
Mrs. Mills expects to return to her nome.
at the Iowa, this week.
Mr.. and Mrs Hugh Legare. from Biar-
ritz: Misses F.. B. and G. L. COVE;
Mr.. and Mrs Thomas B. Hutchinson and
Prof. and Mrs. George B. Merriman were
recently in Paris.
Mrs. John T. wheelwrght of Boston
and her infant son are here on visit 10
Lieut. Col and Mrs. Benjamin Reeves
Russell for several weeks. Mrs. wheel
wright's parents. former Gov. and Mrs.
Merriam. are back in washington from
their country home in Virginia. getting
their house on 18th street in order FOR
the winter Their daughter. Miss Laura
Merriam. who is to make her debut
Thanksgiving day. spent the summer
abroad with her aunt, Mrs James Z.
Bishop Of New York.
Invitations have been issued by Mrs. l..
A. Emmons of $40 East Capitol street Tor
the ma rriage of her daughter Marion to Jo-
seph Thominson Rivers of South Caro-
lima. The wedding will take place We'd
nesday evening. October 20. at $50
o'clock, at St. Marks Episcopal Church.
Washington. D. c.
Mrs. Almeda Potter of New York en-
tertained at luncheon and box party this
afternoon in honor of Miss Almeda Sykes
second birthday. Here guests were
Misses Evelyn Healey. Almeda Sykes.
Master Charles and Edward Stock. Ar
thus Norris and John Norris, accom-
panied by their mothers.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1909-10-11

Mrs. John Hough has returned to WASH
ington and will be at 1911 18th street for
the winter.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1909-10-11
BORN.

PARKER. On Sunday. October IN. 1909. at
lumbia Hospital. to F.. Pendleton and Ru
Barnard Parker a daughter. RUTH Ann.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1909-10-11

Mrs Martha McClemey. wife of
George McClemey. died at her home
near Princess Anne. Md. in her sew
enty-first year.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1909-10-11
Dies Suddenly of Apoplexy.

MEMPHIS, Tenn, October 11.-George
w. Agee. division superintendent of the
Southern Express Company. died here
suddenly of apOplexy, aged sixty-three
years.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1909-10-11
MARRIED.

On Monday October
II 1909 at the parsonage Of the Church Of
the Immaculate coneeption WASHINGTON; D:
e nv the Rev. J. r. MARI, pastor, JOHN
THOMAS EARNSHAW and EDNA MARIE
.BENNER. both Of Washington. ID. c.
WESTINGHOUSE On Saturday. October o.
1900. by Rev. ]. T. KELLEY EDWARD L.
WESTON and IDA NJ. NOURSE.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1909-10-11

Mrs Van Auken Mills has been visiting
Mrs William D. Moore Of New York city
during the Hudson-F Fulton celebration.
Mrs. Mills expects to return to her home.
at the Iowa, this week.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1909-10-11

Mrs. Fred E. Woodward Of 14th street
northwest is in New York city as the
guest of Mr.. and Mrs. John J. Hamilton.
251 Mount Hope place, Bronx.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1909-10-11
DIED.

the Home for the Aged and Infirm, SARAH
ALEXANDER. colored.
Body at city morgue. II not called FOR BY 3