The citizen-Republican. (Scotland, Bon Homme County, S.D.) 1???-19??, 1909-05-06

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n Iees EAan rive Ysaxs Centra1
Cansaa Will De CalleA Uron u
supply the Unitea states.
"a couple of years ago, when the an
nonncement was made In these col
umns that dollar wheat" had come to
stay, ana that the time was not far
distant whom the central provinces Of
Canada-Manit6ba, Saskatchewan and
Alberta-would be called upon to sup
ply a large part OF the wheat consump-
ton in the United States, there were
many who laughed at the predictions
and ridiculed the Idea Of wheat reach-
Ing the dollar point and staying there.
Both OF these predictions have come to
pass. Dollar wheat is here-and 1t 10
not only here, but Is here to stay and
At b same time, whatever unpleasant
sensations It may arouse In the super
sensitive American. Central Canada Is
already being called upon to help keep
up our bread supply. and within the
next nve years Will, as James ]. Hill
says, literally 'sbecome the bread-bas-
ket Of increasing millions"
There are few men In the United
States better acquainted with the
wheat situation than Mr.. Hill, and
there are few men, II any, who are in-
clined to be more conservative in their
expressed views. Yet it was this great
est Of the worlds railroad men who
said a few days ago that "the price OF
wheat will never be substantially lower
than 1t Is to-day"-and when 1t Is
taken into consideration that at that
time wheat had scared to $1.2O,. well
above the dollar mark, the statement is
peculiarly significant, and doubly sig
nificant is the fact that in this coun.
try the population Is increasing at the
ratio Of 65 per cent, while the yield of
wheat and other products is increasing
at the rate of only rs per cent. For
several years past the cost OF living
has been steadily increasing In the
in production and consumption is the
reason.
This difference must be supplied by
the vast and fertile grain regions Of
Manitoba, Saskatchewan and Alberta.
There is now absolutely no doubt OF
this. Even the press Of the country
comedies the fact. Results have shown
that no other country in the world can
ever hope to equal these provinces as
wheat producers, and that no other
country can produce al hard OF as good
wheat. Said a great grain man re-
Gently, "If United States wheat main
tains the dollar mark, Canada wheat
will be we'll above a dollar a bushe1,
for In every way 1t is superior to our
homegrown grain"
With these facts steadily impinging
their truth upon our rapidly growing
population, 1t is interesting to note just
what possibilities as a wheat grow
err our northern neighbor possesses.
While the United States will
surrender her prestige in any manu-
featuring or commercial line, she must
much grace as she can, that she is
bound to be beaten as a grain produc-
er. 1t must be conceded that a great
deal OF the actual truth about the rich
ness OF Canada's grain producing areas
has been kept out Of sight," as Mr..
Hill says, by the strenuous efforts of
our newspapers and magazines to stem
ers into those regions. 1t Is a fact
that up to the present time, although
Canada has already achieved the front
rank in the worlds grain producers,
the fertile prairies CT Manitoba, Sas-
~katchewan and Alberta have as yet
scarcely been scratched. Millions Of
acres, free for the taking, still await
our American farmers and when these
millions are gone there are other mil
lions In regions not yet opened up to
immigration. A few years ago the
writer, who had beer through those
wheat provinces several times, laughed
with others Of our people at the broad
statement that Canada was bound to
become John Bulls bread-basket."
Now, after a last, trip (and though he
is a staunch American) he frankly be-
lieves that not only will Canada be-
come John Bulls b~read-basket, but it
will within the next decade Mt least
BECOME THE BREAD-BASKET OF
THE UNITED STATES. Perhaps this
may be a hard truth for Americans to
swallow, but 1t Is a truth nevertheless.
And it is at least a partial
ton to know that hundreds of thou
sands of our farmers are profting by
the fact by becoming producers in his
new country,
The papers Of this country have nat
urally made the most Of the brief De-
Rod of depression which swept over
Canada, hut now there Is not a sign OF
IT left from Winnipeg to the coast.
Never have the three great wheat rails
ing provinces been more prosperous.
Capital is coming into the country from
all quarters, taking the form of cash
for Investment, industrial concerns
seeking locations, and, best of all, sub
s~tantial and sturdy immigrants come
to help populate the prairies. Towns
are booming; scores of new elevators
are springing up; railroads are sending
out their branch lines in all directions.
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