davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Morris tribune., 1909-06-12
St. Paul Union Stock Yards.

St. Paul, June 9.-Cattle-Good to
choice steers, s5.0096.50; fair to good,
S450@5.O0; good to choice cows and
heifers, s3.O0@400; veals, $5.25@6.0O.
Hogs-s715@745. Sheep-Wethers,
$6.00@6.25; yearlings, s6.75@7OO;
lambs, s7.25@7.75; spring lambs, $500
assoc.
Morris tribune., 1909-06-12
GRAIN AND PROVISION PRICES
Minneapolis Wheat.

Minneapolis, June 9.-Wheat-July,
$1.3o%; Sept, s1.11% @1.11A. On
track-No. 1 hard, $1.s5@135%; No.
/ Northern, $1.3401.34%; No. 2
Northern, s1.:201.32as; No. . North
ern, $129% @1.311s.
Morris tribune., 1909-06-12
Dominicans Expelled From Hayti.

Cape Haytien, June THE Domin-
lean revolutionaries, who last week
were driven over the frontier to Hay
tian territory, have been expelled by
the Haytian government and will
leave here June IA for st. Thomas.
Morris tribune., 1909-06-12
Duluth Wheat and Flax.

Duluth, June 9.-Wheat-To arrive
and on track-No. hard, S1.34B; No
/ Northern, $1325s: No. 2 Northern,
s1.305s; July. $1.301s; Sept, $1.11M.
Flax-To arrive and on track, $1.SOA;
July, S1.79a; Sept, $152: Oct, s1.44
Morris tribune., 1909-06-12
SAID TO BE SHORT $4,000
New Haven Bank Employe Placed
Under Arrest.

New Haven, Conn, June Sired
erick H. Brigham, head bookkeeper
Of the Merchants National bank of
this city, was arrested charged with
embezzlement 1t is said the short
age will reach $4,000. Brigham is
about forty-seven years old and mar
ried He had been in the employ of
the bank eighteen years.
Morris tribune., 1909-06-12
BIG BLACK HAND \
ROUNDUP IN OHIO
Arrests Result Of Secret
Service Activity.
MARION ITALIAN LEADER

Trunk Full Of discriminating Letters
Found in Fruit Store Give Names
of Members and Numerous Victims.
Thousands of Dollars Secured by
Extortion and 5IackmaiI Sent to
italy by Men Under Arrest.
Marion, o., June 9.-United States
Secret Service Agent j. F. Oldfeld,
who arrested Sam Lima, q Marion
fruit merchant, as leader of an Ital.
ian Black Hand society, has gone to
Columbus, taking with him trunk
full Of discriminating letters found in
Eima's store. Some of the letters, all
written in Italian, were decorated
with skull and crossbones. Others
were prepared with neatly drawn
bleeding hearts pierced by daggers.
More of the letters contained differing
designs of threatening insignia OF
Black Hand mystery, all intended to
terrify prospective victims of band
of extortionists whose censor and
commander-in-chief in the state of
Ohio, the federal officers assert, is
Lima. With Lima there were arrest
ed here seven other Italians. Four
were later released, but Samuel Rizzo
and Sebastian Batazlio are held by
the sheriff. They were associates OF
Lima and in their trunks the secret
service agents found letters of the
same character as the collection
taken from the safe in Lima's store.
Lima was first suspected by the au-
thorities after John Amicon, a wealthy
Italian fruit dealer of Columbus, O.,
received a letter demanding $4,000
and threatening his life unless the
money was paid. This letter, 1t was
discovered, was sent from Marion
through a series of secret Italian
agents.
Proceeds Sent to Italy.
Lima is known to have sent $500 to
an agent in Italy within the last three
weeks. The money was sent through
the Marion postofice. His business
here is a small one and the federal
officials declare that it's profits would
not net in years the amount of
money that has passed through Lima's
hands in the past few months. Ten
thousand dollars have been sent to
Italy from the men now being round
ed up, say the federal officers All
this money, it is declared, was wrung
from wealthy men of their own race.
Lima's store, it is asserted, was the
headquarters of a group operating in
Ohio, with Cleveland, Columbus, Gin
cinnati and Toledo as the chief
sources of manipulation. Lima is &C
cused of managing the matchmaking
scheme and censoring all mall IIe
was forwarded all letters and passed
on them. If he chose to send them
out he would enclose them In separate
envelopes, addressed to agents of the
band in different cities. These agents
would forward them to other mem
bers of the band until finally the
prospective victim would receive
threatening demand for money. The
amounts demanded varied from 5000
to $1,000. Through the chain system
the origin of the letters was traced
with din Guilty and Marion was dis
covered as the clearing house after
several months persistent investiga-
tim
Morris tribune., 1909-06-12

The Royal Academy of England was
founded in 176S. The building, in
London. in the renaissance style, was
erected by Smirke in 1869.
Ottumwa tri-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1903-1916, 1909-10-23
iPENISA OWNER
GIVEN OVATION
1000 PEOPLE AT ROCK RAPIDS
WELCOME SUCCESSFUL
HoRsEMAN.

Rock Rapids, Ia, Oct. 22.-The wei
come extended to NJ. D. Shut, owner
and driver of Penisa Maid, 2:041s, win
ner OF the big stakes in the Grand cir
cult, by the people of Rock Rapids yes
terday, was the most spontaneous and
enthusiastic ever given to man and
morse in Iowa. BY noon it was esti-
mated 1000 people were in town. At
noon from the large band stand erect
ed in Main street, a beautiful silver
cup was presented to Mr.. Shut by the
citizens of Rock Rapids, amid the
cheering of his friends and neighbors.
Immediately following this came the
free lunch of roast OK, hot coffee and
apples, which was served from large
stands erected in the street; the crowd
then followed the Sioux Falls military
band to the fair grounds where an ex-
hibition by Penisa Maid and the matt.
nee races took place. In the exhibit.
ton mile, Penisa Maid stepped the last
quarter at a two minute clip before a
packed grand stand. The cheering was
deafening when the little mare came
under the wire
Mr.. Shut also drove the yearling
PAGER which holds the worlds record
and which he purchased at Lexington
before coming home.
The crowd was delighted with the
entertainment and the jolification was
great success in every way
Ottumwa tri-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1903-1916, 1909-10-23
CUBS Get coin
FROM CITY SERIES
CHICAGO NATIONAL LEAGUERs
PULL DOWN BIG SUMS; KINGS
SHARE DIVIDED.

Chicago, Oct. ga bunch of happy
Cubs issued forth from the Office of
President Murphy, each bearing with
him his share of the city series spoils.
Sixteen of the men who belonged to
the 1908 team drew down $3G.SS in adj
dition to the $6S7.97 checks, the small
er sums being the splits of the $58825
bonus money which Johnny Killing
within reasonable time" and finish
ed the season with the ex-champions.
Charley Williams, treasurer of the
club, was voted full share, minus the
Killing divvy, by the players. The
twenty athletes who got in on the
series coin division were Needham,
Moran, Archer, Reulbach, Overall,
Pfester, Kroh, Hagerman, Brown,
Howard, Chance, Evers, Zimmerman,
Tinker, Kane, Steinfeldt, Schultz, Hof-
man, Sheckard and Stanley
The checks of Holman, Evers,
Needham and Pfister had to be mailed
out of town, those players having
gone hcsle. Kroh still is in a west
side hospital and will not depart for
Friendship, N. Y, until he has recov-
cred entirely from his Illness An adj
ditional sum of $1,000 was given the
eligibles, this sum representing half
of what was taken in at the exhibition
games during the season.
President Comiskey of the White
Sox and his party of huntsmen and
near huntsmen, left last evening for
the north woods Another baseballist
to depart from Chicago was Umpire
Jack Sheridan, who left for San Jose,
Calf, to spend the winter. He invit-
ed Henry O'Day to accompany him,
but Hank had made plans to spend
the early days of his vacation at West
Baden, Ind.
Ottumwa tri-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1903-1916, 1909-10-23
Chicago Stock Yard Personals.

Stock Yards, Chicago, Oct. 22.-Pos
Co, the stock buyers of Marion
county, Ia. sold two loads of mixed
cattle Wednesday. These gentlemen
mad one very choice steer in this con-
slgnment which weighed 1910 lbs, and
SOLD to Norris and Co.. at 1915
FRANK smith, big feeder at Bagley,
iowa. was here yesterday with thirty
head of 1526-lb steers that sold al
sS.75 to Charles Campbell Of the S. &,
> Co. Frank says that this Is the first
time that he ever had thirt-, head of
cattle come to 34,002.25. His cattle were
very fat. He reports the price of new
corn starting at $45c in Greene and
Guthrie counties.
Fred Eckert, Viroqua Wis, one of
the largest shippers to the Chicago
market, was here yesterday looking
after the sale of several loads Of cat
tie. He has had fifteen loads of cattle
largely butcher stock, here in the past
two days. Farmers UP my way are be-
ginning to cut loose freely with she
stock to save feed bills" said Mr.. Eek
Fart. There has been a considerable
supply of she stock up there in the
past season, but as the grass runs
short the tendency is to save corn. Not
many steers are going to be held by
the growers, and already a liberal
crop has found outlet to the feede,
buyers at market. Still they're feeding
IN other sections. and / suppose by the
time another corn crop is ready to picl,
We'll find that all this years yield has
been disposed of notwithstanding the
assertions of so many farmers to the
effect that feed is too high"
Ringgold county. Iowa, was repre-
sented on this weeks cattle market by
the following well known feeders: Al
Guthrie, cars; T. 3. Terrell, 2 cars;
William Fife, cars
Actual receipts here Wednesday:
Cattle. 22,102; hogs, 1876; sheep, 49,
1872. Number of carloads: Cattle, go;
hogs. 247: sheep, 200. Average to car
load: Cattle, %; hogs, 10; sheep, 1871
Ottumwa tri-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1903-1916, 1909-10-23
WILL NOT PLAY
BIC CAME TODAY
RESERVES CONTEST SPOILED BY
RAIN-FIRsT TEAM OFF FOR
DIES MONIES TOMORROW.

Owing to the inclemency of the
weather the game between "Merrills
All Stars" and the high school Re-
serves, which was to have been play
ed this evening, was postponed until
same future date. The team which
will represent the high school tomor,
row at Des Moines will be the same
as has battled in previous games. A
victory over West High will mean
much for Ottumwa- In fact upon this
game rests Ottumwa's last chance for
state honors Consequently as big an
effort as can possibly be put forth
will be made by the O.. H. S. eleven to
win the capital city contest.
The squad will leave early tomor-
row morning on the Rock Island for
the scene of battle, returning Satur-
day night. Several of the players are
planning tc stay over in Des Moinas.
however. Those who will make the
trip are as follows: Capt Hansell,
Stoltz, Vinson; Stroud, Stutsmaa,
Wormhondt. Schafer, Howard, Van
Gent, Chidester, Wilson. Box, Leisen-
ring and Martin. Coach Dan Steck
and F. M. Hammitt will accompany
the team.
Ottumwa tri-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1903-1916, 1909-10-23
ECAN MAY STOP
ON way NORTH
BASEBALL MANAGER DROPS OFF
IN BURLINGTON ENRoUTE TO
ST. PAUL FOR WINTER.

Although nothing has been heard
from Manager Ned Egan since his
visit and conference with the Ottum-
wa baseball men some weeks ago, he
Is now in Burlington and is expected
IN this city for brief visit before 60
ing to st. Paul to winter. To the
Hawkeye, Egan stated yesterday that
he had not made any definite arrange
ments for 1910. The Hawkeye says:
Manager e. F. Egan in new gray
pancake hat and looking twenty pounds
heavier, came into Burlington yester-
day for two days stay to look after
some personal matters. He expects
to leave today for st. Paul where he
will spend the winter When asked
what he expected to do next season. he
stated that he was still in the dark:
that he had made no deals or entered
into no contract. He is still the man
ager and owner of the Burlington
franchise and team, and is as much a
Burlington man as ever. He is
thoroughly loyal to Burlington's wei
fare and will not allow matters to fall
through here if he can help it, If he
goes 10 some other city he will do
what he can to keep Burlington in the
T..
game
There is no question that Manager
Egan is wanted by Burlington people
to continue in charge of the Pathfind-
ers. That he will be given an ade-
quate financial bonus is sure, and
those who have gone over the ground
believe matters will be arranged sat
isfactorily to Mr.. Egan and that he
will remain in the city. 1t is up to the
business men of the city. however
Mr.. Egan expresses himself as well
pleased with the idea of Monmouth
coming into the league. He thinks it
will make an ideal circuit. He smiles
at the thought of going into the wild
scheme of Belden Hill to break I'D the
Central and form two new leagues with
the Three-Eye. The Central association
is too good thing to risk in any such
manner, he thinks.
Ottumwa tri-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1903-1916, 1909-10-23
DUBUQUE'S VIEW
OF SHAkE:-UP idea
SPORTING EDITOR OF TELE.
GRAPH-HERALD CITES BENE-
FITS OF REORGANIZATION.
TAKE ~ THE c. |.
Central League is Included in the Base
ball Circuits to Be Changed Ac-
cordina to Hills
Plan.

The idea suggestive of reorganiza
ton of the Central association and the
4 Three-Eye league, which was given
birth the other day by Belden Hill in
/! Cedar Rapids, has gained a new re,
cruit in the sporting editor of the Du.
ibuque Telegraph-Herald, who haa
reached out and included the Central
league in the proposed shake-up.
Commenting upon the idea, the TIL
scribe muses.:
These leagues are now made up as
follows:
Three-Eye Springfield, Pc
oria, Danville, Bloomington, Rock Is
land, Davenport and Dubuque, a total
of seven towns.
Central ssociation-Keokuk, Bur
lington, Quincy, Ottumwa, Kewanee
Galesburg and Hannibal, a total OF
seven towns.
Central league-Terra Haute, Evans
vile, Springfield, O.. Grand Rapids
South Bend, Dayton, GAINESVILLE and
Wheeling, eight towns.
Recognizing the fact that the only
way baseball can be made self support.
ing In any of these leagues is to re
duce travelling expenses. The Three
Eye magnates appointed a committee
consisting of Directors Swift of Du,
buque, Hayes Of Davenport, and Don.
nelly of Bloomington, to devise plans
for more compact leagues. This com
mittee will take up this work and
made Its report at the Memphis meet
ing.
DanviIle Far Away.
1t is pointed out that as there are
vacancies in the Three-Eye and Central
association, and as some of the towns
In the Central league are isolated, a
general reorganization would prove
beneficial for all parties. The admis-
sion Of Danville to the Three-Eye
further complexities matters as they
stand in the league now. Danville is
situated on the Indiana line and it's adj
mission will greatly add to the trave-
ling expenses of the other clubs. If
the Central league could be induced to
take Danville the move would be a
good one for all parties. Several OF
the towns in the Central association
are located in Illinois close to the
Three-Eye towns. Under the present
arrangement the clubs are simply burn
ing up their money because of the fact
that the leagues they are in are not
properly arranged. 1t would be the
easiest matter in the world to readjust
the circuits SO that travelling expenses
would be kept at a minimum.
While the Cedar Rapids men felt
somewhat downcast over the election
of that town from the league they
nevertheless have not given UP the
fight. If the circuits are rearranged
the Parlor city is almost certain to be
one of the members. Waterloo could
also be given a franchise in this end
and Jacksonville could be given a
berth in the league which takes in the
Illinois towns, thus filing all vacan,
cies and satisfying all the applicants
Ottumwa tri-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1903-1916, 1909-10-23
N OUR SET
Being Little Stories
OF Sporting Folks
- Gathered Every .
where.
Bp D. e.

:
Battling Nelson has accepted the
offer of $4,000 for his end of the
twenty round battle with AID Wolgast
at San Francisco. Sid Hester is the
bidder and the coast man Is anxious
to stage the battle on November IL.
Nelson, however, insists upon a delay
until Christmas.
Lee ]. Talbot, the intercollegiate
champion hammer thrower and wres-
tier, has been refused permission to
re-enter Cornell this year. He failed
to pass upon one subject in which
he had been conditioned from his
freshman year. His loss will be se-
verely felt by the track team.
Jim Jeffries, says local fight fan,
will have to demonstrate that Johnson
Is not a good big man. There is a
sneaking suspicion in some quarters
that 1t was fear of this same black
man that led jeff to retire from the
ring some years ago The Cali
fornian drew the color line on that &C.
casion, turning the championship over
to Marvin Hart, a second rater. JEFF
lSIlSS well KNEW at the time Lnat III
would be only matter of time until
Johnson would be champion as he was
the only good heavyweight in the ring
at the time. Now it's up to him to do
what he should have done before he
retired-put johnson on the shelf, if
he can.
1t is said at Peoria that President
Johnson is expecting to receive Frank
Donnelly's resignation as manager OF
the Distillers. The question of who
will be his successor Is already being
discussed. Belden Hill is mentioned:
Dave Rowan is also mentioned, and 1t
Is ded that negotiations have been
opened with Clarence Rowland. for
merly manager of Dubuque, and last
season with Aberdeen in the North
west league; and Charley Smith, man
ager of the Saginaw, Mich, club, pen
nant winner in the Southern Michigan
league; Jimmy Cook, coach Of the So
cial Athletic football team, and last
season an outfelder with the Bling.
hamton team in the New York State
league, is also mentioned as a posi-
bility.
Ottumwa tri-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1903-1916, 1909-10-23
WoLeAsT BOUT is OFF.
Battling Dane sidesteps Match for %
Weeks Because of Stage
NJorL

Chicago, Oct. 22.-Battling Nelson,
lightweight champion, has called eff
his proposed fight with AID Wolgast
and will instead start a twenty-three
weeks tour with a theatrical company
on November 1. After partially ac-
'cepting an offer of $4,000 from San
Francisco and a similar bid from Los
Angeles, Nelson received wire from
New York offering him a theatrical
contract with price ranging from
$1,000 to $1,350 per week, according to
the size of the cities in which he aD-
Ottumwa tri-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1903-1916, 1909-10-23
Plain Horses are Dull.

Stock Yards. Chicago, Oct. 22.-Al-
though most horses showed little
change in value. trade was uneven, as
activity favored good kinds. while dull :
ness was a feature where medium and
blemished offerings We're on sale. Big
weight feeders and loggers were read
good drafters made s170@220, with
choice to fancy kinds upward of 1925.
Good general delivery horses went at
s140@176. Richmond (Va.) orders for
small chunks were filled at s75@125.
while cotton mules landed at s100@150.
Drivers went at $3.50 up. but sales
Ottumwa tri-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1903-1916, 1909-10-23
MAY MATCH WALSH AND couLoN
Weight Questian Only Thing Stand
ing in Way of Bantamweight
Championship Fight.

Boston, Mass, Oct Negotiations
have been commenced to bring Jimmy
Walsh and Johnny Coulon together at
New Orleans. Tom Andrews of Mil
waukee, representing the West Side
Athletic club of New Orleans, has ap-
preached Eddie Keevin, Walsh's man
ager, for meeting at lis pounds
ringside. Walsh raises some objec-
tons to this condition, but says he
will take on Coulon or any other ban
tam at lie pounds at o'clock. Walsh
is ready to start for New Orleans as
soon as the weight question is adj
justed.
Ottumwa tri-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1903-1916, 1909-10-23
HOGS GAIN SHARPLY.
Packers Support Chicago Market
Firmly and Prices Rise 10 to

TTHiy ana Pricos RiSo 1U to
is Cents.
Stock Yards, Chicago, Oct. 22.-An-
other lO@15 advance in prices carried
tne average to $773, highest day since
oct' II and zoe above a week ago. Re-
celpts at $4,000 were below all expec-
tatlons, yet 1.500 larger than a w elk
ago and $4,000 smaller than year ago
Trade was active and few of the 1000
carried over remained in first hands
hackers We're all in the market, TAX
ing 1920. Eastern shippers purchased
Loco paying as high as $7.95 for $50
lbs average. The range of prices was
narrowest in many weeks. bulk Of
transactions being at s7.65@7.s0. Quail
lty was only fair, there being compar-
atively few choice 100000 lb loads
among the offerings. Big packing
droves, averaging 210@25O lbs cost
S.67@175. Armour's drove cost S7.65
against $7.4S low day last week. Quo
tations follow:
Buik OF sales ..... .sT65@7.sO
Heavy butchers. 24o@soo lbs
Light butchers, isoas '';, lbs ss'@ns'
Light bacon, 1so@iao lbs 75o@7 77
Light light. 13o@155 lbs ...7.10@T45
Heavy shipping, 25o@sOo lbs
Heavy packing, 2so@4oo lbs
Mixed packing, 2oo@25o lbs '''eS ',0V
Rough, heavy packing :. 7.8o@75o
Light mixed, 10000 lbs. 7.50@770
Poor to best pigs, 6O@135 lbs
Governments and boars. a.5 S,SSaa ;S'
Stays, 80 lbs head dockage
-.
Ottumwa tri-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1903-1916, 1909-10-23
o'kEEFE BEATS HERMAN.

Philadelphia, Pa, Oct. 22.-Before a
crowded house at the Broadway Ath.
letic club last night Tommy O'Keefe
outpointed Billy Herman of New
York. O'Keefe did nearly all the lead.
ing and used left jab with good ef,
feet. He also escaped most of Her.
mans rushes by clever sidestepping.
Ottumwa tri-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1903-1916, 1909-10-23
OBITUARIES.

Bloomfield-Ha ]. Morrow How
ellis was born September 21, 1852 and
died October 8, 1909. She was Al years
and is days old at the time of her
death. When nineteen years old she
was united In marriage TO Samuel D.
Howell to which union three children
were born. two sons and one daugh-
Ter. Clarence 81, Park IS and Mona
May 13. Sixteen years ago Mr. and
Mrs. Howells moved to Washington
and three years ago located at Seattle.
where the death of Mrs. Howells oc-
Cured. She has been constant suffer-
Contributed.
Ottumwa tri-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1903-1916, 1909-10-23
BALDWIN TRIMS CAREY.

Lawrence. Mass, Oct. 22.-Matty
Baldwin of Charlestown won the de-
cision over Tom Carey of Philadel.
phia in ten rounds last night at the
Unity club. Baldwin did good work
with his left and outboxed Carey
Carey made the pace and took much
punishment for his aggressiveness.
Ottumwa tri-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1903-1916, 1909-10-23

Princeton, N. j., Oct 22.-Practice
here has been spirited but not especial
ly brilliant. The varsity twice Tailed
against the scrubs yesterday. Van
Dyke, a swift scrub end, secured the
ball on kick and ran for a touch
down. The varsity scores were made
on long forward passes from Bergen
to Granger, and by line plunging of
Matthews. McCrohan again was out at
tackle, but Hart was not used The
back field was made up by Kennedy,
Matthews and Bard. The last two
were replaced by Cunningham and
Sparks in the second half. MacGregor
were used exclusively on ends and
showed up in fair form, Granger and
Balm being used at the extremities
during the first half of the scrimmage,
and Van Dyke and Wilkins in the
second
Princeton football destinies this sea-
son are being kept watch of by Coach
Jim Mccormick, upon whom falls the
task of bringing the Tigers out of the
slump of recent years. 1t is a large
task ahead of Mccormick, but he has
the support of the student body and
they believe he can succeed When
Mccormick was playing with the
Tigers he was one of the stars Of the
gridiron. Although very light, he was
wonderful fullback. He was given
his football training under the new
rules and under such conditions is we'll
suited for the task of coaching the
Tigers, again light eleven that must
depend On speed.
The early work of the Tigers is be-
ing closely watched They have not
shown form that would make even
their most enthusiastic supporter come
out with a statement that they would
beat Yale, but the Princeton spirit
comes to the front strongly and to
Ottumwa tri-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1903-1916, 1909-10-23
ON Gard With Papke and burke.

New Orleans, Oct. 22.-t was an.
nounced yesterday that George Kitson
and Willie Fitzgerald would fight fiji.
teen round bout at the West Side Ath.
letic club on Oct 81 as a preliminary
to the Papke-Burke fight, which Is
scheduled for twenty rounds.