The Sauk Centre herald., 1909-01-07


over the plains, he carried devastation
and destruction to the most unexpect-
ed quarters, possessing as he did an
organization that. conditions permit
ting, made his force as effective as
light horse cavalry. However, the in
ventive genius and commercial spirit
Of the white man in shop and factory
was actively engaged in producing fire.
arms so improved that, like the needle
gun In the Prussians' hands in the Eu
ropean wars Of 1866 to 1872. they Gre
ated In his simple mind an astonish-
ment that he could not believe or
dream of until he suffered from fear
full demonstration of the fact. Myself
and others, of course. kept up our per-
sonal ''pull'' by adopting every i'm
provement from the old muzzle loader
to the breechloading Springfield and
the repeaters-Henry, Remington and
Winchester-which gave US often the
necessary protective advantage. This
improvement in arms was destined a
little over year after the Fetterman
massacre to give Red Cloud and ''Mr.
Injun" the surprise of their lives and
something to think Of as "bad medi-
cine"
Savage as we have called him, the
Indian in his primitive state was most
loyal in his belief and appeal under
all circumstances and conditions to the
Supreme Being, always appealing for
guidance. assistance and success to the
Great Spirit Whether 1t was In fol-
lowing the chase for subsistence. sue
cess in war, for rapine. murder. plum
der or horse stealing, for abundance
In crops and grasses or IN conquests
in love, he was strik.ngly imbued with
the necessity OF the Great Rulers
friendly assistance. or Good Medi-
cine" Failure in all these pursuits he
attributed TO the preponderating in
fluence of the EVIL Spirit" or bad
Medicine" So, after several cam
paigns of continued success. the reader
ran imagine the surprise, not TO say
CONSERVATION and depression. that re-
suited from his audacious attempt to
at last annihilate the garrison at Fort
Phil Kearny he assembled nearly
5000 warriors for this purpose, all
well equipped with carbines and muz-
xls ioaders, hut was unaware that the
fort had been supplied with the new
Allen modification of the Springfield
breechloading rife. besides the rifles.
carbines. ETC.. the Indians were
mighty well equipped for close-in
lighting with the bow and arrow.
With the latter In time of war and In
Q close fight with the whites an ex-
pert archer could keep up stream Of
these death dealing missiles with a
rapidity equaling the best winchester
Of today and limited only to the num-
Der Of arrows, a hundred or more. that
his quivers held. In the scheme of
battle that Red Cloud had designed on
this occasion he had intended to over
whelm. even at great loss. the ability
of muzzle loading enemy to with
stand bis attack, backed with the ar
row experts, whose work would be far
superior to that Of the revolver. This
bad been done In minor engagements
successfully, but had never been tried
on as complete scale as 'Red" In
tended 1t on this occasion, though the
idea just simply happened little too
late. Suddenly investing the fort, he
found the wood train. as he thought,
In exactly the same condition as 1t had
been under Fetterman, but experience
had taught the troops. who. armed
magniicently and under the capable
lead Of Captain James w. Powell and
Lieutenant Jenness. had been long pre-
3aring for defense In case of surprise.
In hauling the timber and wood for
winter use the wagon beds were not
lsed. the wood and timber being car
'ied upon the running gears, and the
wagon beds were used to form an OBJ
ong corral. with openings at each end.
| 10 that in emergency they could be
closed by wagons which had the beds
,n them. The wagon beds were used
20 stors all the camp equipage. cloth
ng. commissaries, ETC.. while re-en-
forced With sandbags and anything
that would stop bullet. and. IL re-
member correctly, they were lined
with boiler iron. With rifle loopnoles
AZ preliminary to the attack on the
tort. Red Cloud thought to repeat the
Fettermau result and sent about 800
picked men to surround the little cor
raj. to which Powell and the woodmeD
had retreated. numbering thirty-two 10
IAN Wagon sheets were thrown over
the tops Of the wagon beds to screen
1.-THE defenders from observation and
save them perhaps from the Ill effects
81 the arrow Ore at close quarters.
There was plenty Of ammunition and
plenty Of rifles. Every man had at
I,east three and some no fewer than
leight. Some men who were not con-
sidered deadly shots were told on to
keep cleaning up for the Others. There
was q quartet Of old frontiersmen, led
j by one renowned as dead shot, Joe
Neriyille, and others whose names Al
lthe present time I sincerely regret that
liz cannot remember. who averaged
| eight or ten weapons apiece. Powell
himself took one end OF the corral and
lJenness the other. and everything was
i prepared to give the naughty Sioux