davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
La Junta tribune., 1909-11-20
Notice fer Publication.

Department ot the Interior. United
states Land Ofnga at Pueblo. Col.
ufadp, October o.. 1909.
Notice s hereby given that Emma
Julia splcHr. OF Ia Juuia. Colorado.
who, 1u October -. 1909. made Home
stead Entry 30, IIg-5. Serial No
u2sV5. tor east half northeast quarter.
east half southeast quarter, section
II, township % south. rangu % west
sixth principal meridian. has filed
notice of lHtcutiou 10 make final five.
year proof. to establish claim 10 the
land above described. before the clerk
pf district court a. La Junla, Colo
RADIO, on the Goth day Of November.
1909.
Claimant names as witnesses EliE
aboth X Sinclair. Michael John De.
vine. William ~ Chown, Ambrose
Robert EdgerioH. all Of la Junta.
Colorado,
$. A. ABBEY.
Register.
First insertion October %. 1909.
Last insertion November q, 1909.
La Junta tribune., 1909-11-20
The Scarlet Letter"

The reading given bg SIR Robert
j.. Harper of Colorado Springs Taur
day u.Ear "a ran Methodist church
aaH ono worthy OF large audience
Had rhr people Enoau uaar aas in
Store for ra.m lha building would
have been packed His rendition uf
IN" Scarlet Letter. WAS exception
ally Ernu-. aHla his humorous au
I".r.0ns Nrr. Irresistible Mr Harper
has ira aupnr.ars Boo rH.a line 10 work
to-day
La Junta tribune., 1909-11-20
Notice for Publication.

Department Of the Interior. United
States Land office at Pueblo. Col
0-aIo. November 6. 1903.
Hu-p. Is hereby given that Lu-
..nIa ID MARTINEZ. widow 0f Clr.ro
MARTINEZ. deceased. OF Troy Color.
ado. Who on January --fh. 1906. made
homestead entry so. L.iaa. serial NO.
uin-E. rrr south laIf southeast quar-
ter section 8. north half northeast
quarter section @. township 80 south
range % west 9Th principal meridian,
has flied notice 0f Intention 10 make
unaI Ggr.g.ar proof 90 establish
claim TO thr land above described
before clerk of the county court al
Trinidad. Colo. ou the I7,h day Of
December. 1909
Claimant names as witnesses Ag.
ap.lo Duran. Uf Troy. Colo; Santos
M0ya. ut sarkiIla. Colo. Gabrielle
Silva. OF Trinidad Colo. Jesus M
Malduuado. Of TriUoh,ra. Colo.
S. A. ABBEY. REGISTER.
F.r=, publication November lg. 1909
l.as, publication D,rmgBcr Us. 1909
La Junta tribune., 1909-11-20
Lamar Wine Football cs. aiousb,p.

The No which Was m.. 10 Rocky
Ford October 10Th. BETS. mr IA.
mar and Rocky Ford School
football teams uas plaF. n n Ia.
mar lasr saturday TH. rkrs ia.
mar .Hn champions OF . southern
CoI0aG1NorfHru Sow Sc. o. league
SO team haa been alI. rarry %
football over Lamar 81. line this
year.
Two especially inter Hg plays
were made Iu tho Urr N Lamar
blocked a punt by Rock 4rd. FrIs
bee recovered tho bali a. arh good
Interference made % an i've yard
run tD touchdown in .a second
bali MrGmh mad" O fou. puu from
the tsuny.sDyrn yard I.r tu fake
Princeton
Lamar Will nov ty f8f fe hanara
and their first game aiI lr played
with the Colorado Springs HlRh
School at Colorado Spring nday Tho
score Lamar -, Rocky rnfd o.
La Junta tribune., 1909-11-20
Ip and Down the Valley

Rocky Ford- first bargain day BIAS
been postponed until Saturday. No
,ember 27rh.
Two residents Of near Dodge CITY
were recently awarded Carnegie med
ais and 81 900 each for acts OF hero.
Ism.
TIL. tax levy iu Las Auimas Is ,hIr-
ry.f.u mills au increase over las, yea
Of thirteen mills In Bent county rHe
lrsy nr county purposes is twenty
mills
Hereafter rna Rocky Ford aarvr
consumers mus. pay their water --1,
within ,.n days after the reee.a, of
-au mar,ng statement or have .a..r
water saa, off
Ta. alfalfa lands OF this county
a-. -.a-n.a- from ya5 TO S.. an
acre Poo their owners this year $50
aaa.u,anI lands OF the ca r-
-ardr..a ot price. can make s..a
showing Lamar Sparks.
Wr Fnnvg The plano lgur- ol
Chicago. s 900 town this week nms
o. year STR r.nnyy makes rip
through rNa valley. and he has -nn
doing ,a. .am. little stunt for ar
..,.. .ar Pianos were ..r.
a..s .mr U. nrzr dlscoFare. bis
ra. ..u.y L.- Au.mas Dem a.
Frank Nlman. ers.vhilc s.."a
m..ua. nr m. santa r. al This
r.u. and .aa located on .a.a
rr K0.n. .ora. Visited ou. .
"Wednesday a.. Hru O load q. ..
u Frank sars crops ar. ...
ur ... H..a. and the prospe ..r
a.- .s... ar. aood IIo r..-..I
r.. family ...asaE thr best af
r.r- Rocky r.rI Gazette.
De- A E.ar.n This worE pm ...l
rh. ku.u. r.aa.r. racr west o.. ..an
u. Frank Ndam. The purcha., ...
aa. fawn 400 advance Of 81. aa
..r. Y..r ala Str Adams pa rr
rau place about -.s months a=. Hr
understand that Sir Veatch .a
ra d.d. unauaG the tract mn .na
Dot. auI uu add raa other l.. .u
l.s truck farm. which It adj.
Ea.ag Ford Enterprise
A, h. meeting of the ODD o.. ..a.
boo E..E Ford recently a per. ....
..mmr... ..upasnd Of 81 L. ....
s. O. Sloan. Frank Hauek. J. Do ....
l.g and ] rs I.aa,on was ar. ..a
rl .rne .nn proposed state bu .r
uai E.uaae ao Rocky Ford H..
.ammrr.. .s authorized 20 go. ..a.
aIm mnn,. uan Ia made Go ra .a-
rou. who hasa charge OF Hs ..vu-
u0u of a location. The Chan g Of
cumm,r,n will work Boo conjunction
with raa rommrrna-Rooky ord Tr
bunr
Another UIr irrigation 81 .srt. Boo.
EoItIn= rha construction . resur.
.or and canal system 20 . Ter over
100000 acres Of land. fly .n
Prou,rs county. be- now process
Of formation A. F. Ben. nd assa-
.0arrs propose 10 irr.1a.. Ir tract
north OF rby river with v..r from
Arkausaa and Purpat0Ira - ars aud
800 Irrigation district is Do formed
About Two years will br - .mreI Co
construct 'hy system. aud the dIs.
ri,r b formed. according MrHauf
aarE VIII begin Hirhm e.r ou'hs
Tho best ono days r.." this sra
sou ar the Garden city gar beet
factory ls 100000 pound 4 sugar
Tor tweury.four hour m ID. The
h.sb.s. sugar content Boz eors. su
@r a lGi per cent highest
yield p.r acre ln rao n. len City
district r -n rur. sum of
EI-nnU ru beet farmer. tlr dis
rr.' aas paid uur 600 r.. tsf bee.
payday This n ar rHr rate uf
81 pr tom Boa fore. 800 district
TH. above sum repre-. about
un0 toms OF usaa na tod and
delivered rhus Gar
La Junta tribune., 1909-11-20

y c. BELL. Lamar. Colo.
La Junta tribune., 1909-11-20
For Sale Cheap

I viii soil cheap for raah a good
thfec.room house. hen house. store
room and one acre Of ground In North
La Junta, good water rlEht IN the
Fort Lyon Canal Also lave some
good lots In Home Place Addition.
Write TO
y G. BELL. Lamar. Colo,
La Junta tribune., 1909-11-20
Nh Hssefioo, pure, 3 ounces
Pr. Chi on, z drsu,s

Tuf 8. O. r.gIr.f covered .a. HnH urr FOO 900
HH..f chart HH# .HnHHf Frr frs."...# ..".
Trrf... .. |-.--.....H .s .#0TrfI.f |I. D.. 'H.
b. rH ...r.fHI H-f ".trr.I I. A~"r.~1. rr. .Hn 'a
..hfHf.-. .. #H.E"a. Hra."I .#"aH.. r' r.H
La Junta tribune., 1909-11-20
S. R. MENDELS0N
EVgRY FAMILY sHoULp

KNOW THIS RECEIPT
For Group. Colds and Pneumonia D.
Is So simple and honest that every.
one can make % az home without any
trouble. The Japanese have for D.u.
turtles used the ingredients and only
few years ago have as discovered
them
La Junta tribune., 1909-11-20
Public Library
Woodruff Block

READING ROOM open on week
days from 9 a. m. 10 9 p m.
Sundays. 3 10 o and 7 TO 9 p nj.
LIBRARY open Tor the issue OF
books. Wednesday and Satur-
day from ? 10 g and 7 to 9 p. m.
and open on other week days
for reference work.
La Junta tribune., 1909-11-20
Notice For Publication.

Dvpartmcn, Of the Interior. United
States Land office at Pueblo. Col
orado, October 90. 1903,
Notice IS hereby given that MeIcor
Chavez. OF Troy. Colorado. who. ON
November ]. 1905. made homestead
entry No. 1903, serial No 03l5-. for
north half northeast quarter. north
half northwest quarter. section 20.
township SO sou'brauga .g west sixth
principal meridian. has filed notice
og intention TO make final nA-year
proof ,n establish claim 10 tine land
above described. l,forr clerk OF the
county court at Trinidad. Colorado, OF
the 10th day 0E December. 1908.
Claimant names as witnesses. To-
odoro Abeyta. OF Trinidad. CoIoo-ados
LaAaga. OF Troy. Colo. Colo.
Felix Tafoya. OF Troy Colo; Tomas
yglasquoz, Of Troy. Colo.
s. a. ABBEY.
Register.
First publication November o. 1903.
Last publication. December H. 1909
Gainesville daily sun., 1909-07-09
OWEN WILL NOT HANG
BEFORE FRIDAY, july e
Governor Cichrist Wires Sheriff Ramsey to Suspend
Execution Until Further Advised.

RH. Owen has been granted re-
prIeve of two weeks the date for his
sxacution having been set for Friday.
July 2s. and unless tie ATTORNEYS
managing the case. and the expert
Who will probably make another ex
animation. do something. he will then
he hung as per the second death war.
rant now en- route TO this city.
The information was received
Thursday morning about lO:3O In the
shane of a wire from Governor Gil.
christ which stated: suspend exc
cution of death warrant upon x. H..
Owen until July 23rd. Order follows
frst mail A. w. Gilchrist. Governor. ="
Owen was not aware OF the news
that was received from Tallahassee
on Wednesday night. which certainly
did no, look very favorable for pro
longing his time to die. and both the
condemned man and the sheriff were
making every preparation tor the
ending Friday at noon.
Owens was seen in jail Ta"r. day
by a Sun representative aad NIs I,.!
bitter against some OF the LaG.h C!--s
who have done their utmost to- make
the man comfortable and az the same
time gain some sympathy for him
from the public. He has prepared a
lengthy diary. some twenty or thirty
letter pages. which he says was for bis
wife to keep and turn over To the.T
son when he becomes grown.
The diary in question commences
at the frs: OF his troubles and goes
on. In his own way. to tell OF all
the occurrences OF the man from the
time he first went to- the JonesVille
section up TO and including the Kill
ing OF the two men. for the murder
Of one OF whom he has been sentenced
90 hang.
Owen shows his confinement tO
some extent at the present time and
has fallen OF considerably within the
past few weeks. although both JailoT
1Orlay and himself state that his ap
petite has been fine up until about
two days since. but from that time
he has eaten very little. The jailoT
has spared extra pains 90 provide
fresh meats. fish, steak. etc, for the
man, besides he has been given oat
meal and any dish that he called for
or his appetite might demand during
the past two weeks. hence II Is
Gainesville daily sun., 1909-07-09
OAK HALLS DEFEAT
ORLANDO THURSDAY
GAME WAS PLAYED UPON A WET
DIAMOND.
Watson and Graham Each Secure
Two.Base Hits at opportune
Time.

Gainesville took the second gamo
OF the series from the fast Orlando
boys on Thursday AFTERNOON Ia a yer!
exciting contest from beginning T.
end. the score being > 10 In Iavol
OF the Oak Halls.
The crowd at the matinee here yes.
terday was smaller than OH the prey
ious day but what 1t lacked in mum
Ders was made up in interest that was
shown as Manager Mccormick placed
the scores upon the bulletin board ana
gave out the information Of the
game as II was being played.
The battery Tor OAK halls was Wat.
son and Bullock, Orlando. Smith anu
Story. and some fine work VAS don,
ON both sides. the runs for Gaino sville
being made in the sixth inning with
good old heavy batting. Watson anC
Garham each making a two.baggeI
in that inning and scoring four runs.
which Won the game.
Some line hall is being played by
the Oak Halls and II they keep up tne
present good record they are making
they viii arrive home with at least
Ia even break and Gainesvillians will
welcome them with open arms
Gainesville secured four hits and
made three errors. while the Orlando
team are credited with ave error,
anu five hits, but the errors are eas
ily accounted for when 1t Is consul
cred that the game was played on d
wet diamond. and the small scOr,
proves that II Was good baIi.playins
under these circumstances.
Today winds up the series with
Orlando. after which the team goes
TO Sanford for a series OF three games
but it is here that they will really
strike the strong proposition" "a
that city raised neat sum and even
got just a little better team than Or
landO, for they cleaned them" In ,
double.header at the rate OF I to
ard TO u.
The score by innings
Orlando. ... 900 2Ol % o;
Oak Halls. 0 90 OOI 0 O.
Gainesville daily sun., 1909-07-09
Negro Attempts Assault on
Section FOreman'S Wife

DELAND. July s.-Tom Jones. a
mullato. attempted a criminal assault
on a section fOreman's wife at Orange
City Junction early Wednesday morn
ing and was caught a few hours later
by some quick work by Sheriff Ed
smith
The negro entered the section fore
mans house during his absence and
after striking and taking hold OF his
wife was fought OF by her. She man.
aged TO secure a revolver and tried
10 shoot him. but her aim was poor.
He went 20 his brother-ln.law's house
and sent him after his wife. who was
out gathering huckleberries. TO get
some money she had so he could get
away.
Sheriff Smith. upon arriving at
Gainesville daily sun., 1909-07-09
Escapes as Respite Comes.

MONTGOMERY Ala. July S.--Jim
Parish, negro condemned to be
hanged in Decatur. Ala. tomorrow for
killing another negro. escaped ircn
Jail there Wednesday at the very hour
Governor Conner granted him a respite
Of thirty days He was recaptured.
This the second time the negro has
escaped. He was to have been hung
last December. but left the prison and
was captured In ST Louis a short
time ago.
Gainesville daily sun., 1909-07-09

strange that with the treatment he
has received he could complain in
the manner be does regarding both
jailor and sherifi.
When owen thought that he was TO
hang on Friday, the 9Th. he stated
that he had a great deal to say. and
he was going to say what he
thought" regardless OF whose feelings
he might hurt. for he wanted the
whole community to- know just how
he felt about the whole trial and the
poor manner in which he had been
handled. all because he had no money
to fight mis- case.
In getting around from his cell TO
the bars in front. Owen uses the
sides OF the wall for support, and
claims that he will be unable to
go to the gallows and il he is to be
hung the officers will have to hold
him up while the trap is sprung.
owen is dissatisfied over being
placed upstairs instead of the cell
below. but at the time he was re-,
moved the place below was toe
crowded and he kept up such a dis
turbance at night. and slept during
! the day. that the other prisoners
could get no rest and naturally made
the complaint. which caused his re
mOval.
The special physician sent here by
Governor Gilchrist has pronounced
Owen sane, and unless some extra
information Is received and another
examination held he will die. as pei
the verdict of the jury. on July 23rd
two weeks from the time first SCI
by Governor Gilchrist.
Some comment has been made con
cerning the report in Thursdays pa
per. but IL was given just as the maI
has often stated 20 the reporter and
not "colOred" In any maaLeI.
Gainesville daily sun., 1909-07-09
Refused Slice Watermelon;
Puts Bullet in His Head

offered him some watermelon, He
refused and walked into another room.
A moment later a pistol shot rang out
and the family found him dying from
wound In the head. He passed
away a few minutes later without
speaking
Mr.. Taylor belonged to well-known
Ware county family. was about %
wears OF age and unmarried.
Gainesville daily sun., 1909-07-09
ELLA GINCLES REPEATS
HER STORY OF WRONGS
Young LaCe-Maker Sticks to Story Of Assault and
Taegart's Name is Again Used.

CHICAGO. July N.-Ella GlngleS, a 4
young Irish lace maker. was on the |
witness stand In Judge BretaEo's |
court room all day yesterday. match. |
ing her Wit against the sharpness OF
the lawyers who were trying to con- |
found her on cross-examinatiOn I'm her
trial for stealing lace from Miss Agnes
Barrette. her former employer.
All afternoon the girl was crOss-ex.
amined on the story u she related In
the morning of how she was attacked
by two women and a man In a bath
room of the Wellington Hotel ON Feb.
I6. Miss Agnes Barrette. the late
Mrs. Cecil Kenyon and masked
man" figured as the assailants.
The court was cleared of all but
those having a direct interest In the
case. The main points in the origi.
nal story were rehearsed by Assist
ant Attorney Owen in his Cross-ex.
animation.
ON Feb l6." he asked. you went
to the Wellington Hotel again OF your
own free will. having said nothing
about the attack upon you in the ho-
tel month before?"
Il went to collect some money
You went to Miss Barrette again.
the woman who did all these terrible
things to you before?"
Yes. sir"
Her Story Of Assault
AT that time Miss Barrette knew
that you could have notified all
these people OF what had occurred"
Yes. sir"
Did you tell any one up to that
time that these women had tried to
sell you into white slavery"
-. sir.
Then you went to this room In the
hotel and waited and a man knocked
at the door and said Miss Arnold was
expecting you in the bath room, Is
that it,"
| ~. CIV"
And you were pushed into the
bath room and something was put
py,r yOuI iace?"
| "Voe"
Did you grab at the towel?''
Yes, but he was too strong"
Where was the man standlng?"
"Pehind me"
And you became unconscious at
Once?"
Yes. don't remember any more
until Miss Barrette came n"
Describe this man."
He was medium build. dark com
plexion, smooth shayen and wore a
dark suit"
Did you scream"
mo. sir. didn't have sime"
Gainesville daily sun., 1909-07-09

WAYCROSS. Ca. July s.-News
was received here at noon yesterday
OF the suicide OF Andrew Taylor at
'he home OF his brother. J. F. Taylor,
near Beach.
Mr.. Taylor seemed depressed in the
morning. He went into the kitchen
a little after IL and spoke TO his sis
terin-law and one OF his sisters. who
Gainesville daily sun., 1909-07-09
What happened them"
Tom rassar. ksn.ionsd.

Tom Taeaart Mentioned.
Il woke up In Miss Barrette's room:
The nan was there"
Did you tell him that was the sec.
Ond time you had been similarly
treated?'
NO sir He seemed 90 know. He
said: You have told about Tom Tag
gart. haven't your
She said In answer TO questions
that she did not know Tom Taggart
of French Lick Springs
Did Taggart write a letter to you?"
NO. sir"
Did he ever do you any HARM
NO. sir"
What happened them"
He went out TO get Miss Barrette."
Did you try to get away"
Yes. but the door was locked"
Then he came back and finally
Miss Barrctte came In; Is this sog"
Yes. Il was 1880 o'clock In the
morning. Miss Barrette put a gown
on me and the man went out. They
said they were going TO take me to
see n doctor"
Did you ask why the doctor could
not come there instead Of In the bath
room?"
"NO"
Did you ask for help?"
mo, sir"
Drank Knockout Drops.
What happened them"
"in the bath room a man handed =
bottle and told me 10 drink"
Did you drink IT.
Yes. Il was knockout drops"
She went TO sleep then. she sal
Isn't Il a fact" asked the Str :
attorney. that this narration was :
into your mouth. or that you 60, =
out OF books?"
mo sir: I never heard OF these av.
ful things before"
Isn't II fact that you are ma.
queradlng as an innocent gIrlg"
"No. sir"
She was asked why she didn't kick
when they attacked her In the bath
room.
II was tied"
But you were tied with baby rib
bons" -~'
mo. sir"
How did the man leave3"
He climbed over the transom"
Don't you know that that transom
was locked from the inside when you
were found there?"
II don't know"
Didn't you tie yourself and lock
the door,"
NO. sir"
Gainesville daily sun., 1909-07-09
PaIatka Defeats oeala.

The game OF ball between Ocala
and Palatka at the latter place yes
terday resulted in a victory for the
Gem City boys by the score Of 10 0.
The game was called in the sixth In
ming on account OF rain.
Gainesville daily sun., 1909-07-09

TO three direct heirs. One Of them.
Mrs. ]. W. Payne. OF 2sS Whitehall
street and a daughter of DR.. Harwell.
has just received s3S.3I as her share
OF the amount.
Gainesville daily sun., 1909-07-09

Orange City. located the brother-ln-
law. who was In the scrub. and made
him tell where Jones was.
Upon returning TO the brother-ln-
laws house. the sheriff saw Jones
leaving IL through the back door. Az
ter a short, hard chase. Smith got
his man and put the cuffs on him.
Jones was given a preliminary
hearing by Judge Mccrory yesterday
afternoon and bound over 20 the high
er court. Threats OF lynching have
been heard and Sheriff Smith is keep
ing a heavy guard over the Jail.
Gainesville daily sun., 1909-07-09
Pays Back $50 Found
Fully Fifty Years Ago

in Nashville. Tenn. Learning that
the money belonged TO Dr. Harwen'
who has since died. the physician has
repaid. through a friend, total OF
500 the original find with interest.
Gainesville daily sun., 1909-07-09

Some article that is simply -in the
way" at your house might u adveF.
tised, be sold TO someone who is ann
tousiy looking for n
Gainesville daily sun., 1909-07-09

Better get in a large delegation at
the matinee or IL will have to be
cut" Where's the enthusiasm gone,
anyway?
Gainesville daily sun., 1909-07-09

The feature Of the game was the
work OF Oak Hall battery. Watson
and Bullock.
Gainesville daily sun., 1909-07-09

ATLANTA, July s.-Fifty years ago
~ boy picked up a s. bin on
of the drug store Of DIR. r.
NThomaston. Ca. He has
v prominent physician
Gainesville daily sun., 1909-07-09

Keep 1t up, boys-you are pleasing
the citizens over this way.
Gainesville daily sun., 1909-07-09
OVER THE WIRE.

Orlando got the most hits. but Pop
kept them scattered.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1909-05-23
Two Battleships of
 Dreadnought Type.
FIVE MORE TORPEDO BOATS
These Will Be Ruilt Despite Dc
 crease in Estimates.
Secretary Meyer Announeea That the BattIeship Appropristios would Not Be Anected by the
 Reduced Estin,ates.

Washington. May 22--The reductions in the estimates for the naval appro- priatsons for 1911, as ordered by Pres ident Taft, will not affect the hattie- ship building program of the navy, ac- curdine to an announcement made to- day by Secretary Meyer.
 He declared that ii was the intention of the adininistfatioh to provide ap- propriations in that year for building two battieships. Somei reduction had to be made in the minor recommends tions in the building program of Una general board. but the main features of the plan of building win remain nu- changed.
 An appropriation sufficient for the building of five torpedo boat destroysrs or one repair ship for the fleet. which ever is deemed the moro urgent. will be made. according to the Secretary
 Congress having cut down the lelV program about half and contemplating q like cut in the next estimates tQ be submitted. Secretary Meyer and tue board have Included only about one hair of the estimates of the originally planned program for 1911. The impression prevails in sona quarters, according to Secretary Meyer. that the SIG, o,oe0.oo0 decrease in the 1914 estimates for the navy contemplated a reduction Of the number of battieshfps to be provided for from two ships to one This, the Secretary declared, was erroneous.
 The reductions had been effectsd only after the most careful considers. ton in consultation with thS general board, the chiefs of all the bureaus, collectively and individually, and the commandants of the Atlantic navy yards. They come principally from the estimates for appropriations for the various bureaus and navy yards. but they have been made so as in no way to affect the efiiciency of the ships or the yards.
 The two battieships for 1911 are to be of the heavy single caliher. all big gun type. of which six are af@ ready provided for---the North Da. kota. Delaware, F7oride, Utah, Arkan- sas and Wyoming, These two snsps will complete the plan of the general board to have squadron of eight ships of this type, all having the saIne tactical qualities. The details of the new vessels have not been made pubs lie.