davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Los Angeles herald., 1908-04-09
SOUTHERN PACIFIC MAKES
REDUCTION IN ITS FORCE
BY Associated Press.

BY Associated Press.
SAN FRANCISCO, April Sc E.
Calvin, vice president and general
manager of the Southern Pacific COM
pany, and Julius Kruttschnitt, director
of maintenance and operation of the
Hartman lines. are expected to return
to this city, after a two weeks inspec-
tion tour in the southern part of the
state.
The trail of Calvin and I-ruttschnitt,
according to brief reports which have
reached here from the various points
they have visited. have been marked
by decapitations all along the line.
At the general offices in this city to-
day it was said that the dismissals
hay, been necessary because of the
falling off in freight traffic recently.
At Los Angeles, a number of en-
ployes in the operating department
were laid off, and the same step fol-
lowed inspection at other places, in
cluding visalia. Travelling conductors
and travelling agents are being dis
pensed with wherever possible and the
number of firemen and engineers is
being reduced.
Los Angeles herald., 1908-04-09
BEACH TOWNS SUBMIT
PROGRAMS FOR THE FLEET

Programs for three beach towns were
sent to the local fleet committee yes
terday and will be made part of the
official program of Los Angeles. The
following is the official program fol
Santa Monica:
Sunday, April 10
On arrival the assembled fleet will parad,
in Santa Monica bay. The third division
commanded by Admiral Thomas will anchor
and be greeted by admiral's salute from
Venice pier by the Venice Volunteer Life.
saving corps.
The mayors OF the cities of Santa Monica
Bay will visit the admirars flagship and
tender official welcome
In company with the reception committee
200 ladies' will visit the ships for the pur-
ficers and men of the fleet.
Band concert afternoon and evening al
Windward and Pier avenues.
The Horseshoe pier auditorium and Venice
dancing pavilion and Venice skating rink
Will be open free to all uniforms.
Monday. April 20
Band concerts both afternoon and even.
ing Dancing all day. free to those wearing
uniforms
Tuesday, April 21
Ball games and athletic sports at Santa
Monica ball grounds and at Venice cricket
grounds.
The Country club will keep open house
and courts viii be open to all officers who
Gaze to play tennis
At night a grand officers ball at Venice
dancing pavilion Will be given by the re-
ception committee the Country club act
ing as invitation committed
Band concerts afternoon and evening al
Pier and Windward avenues.
Wednesday. April G2
IL a. M, presentation of comfort bags t.
men on ships by ladies of w. c. T. u.
Band concerts afternoon and evening
Dancing all day free to those in uniforms.
open house to officers and sailors by the
Indies of santa Monica bay cities
competitive dril between Company A.
Seventh regiment and marine guard OF fleet
Thursday, April e3
Grand automobile parade OF Officers, led
(Continued on Page Three)
Los Angeles herald., 1908-04-09
~ .,uAoN
5 : : =, -
BY TRAIN
WOMEN M0URMERS AND DRlv-
Err HURLED TO DEATH
ELECTRIC CARS CRASH INTO FU-
NERAL CARRIAGE
Accident Near Chicago Results FATAL
iy--victlms Fall to See Danger
Until 1t Is Too Late to
Escape

BY Associated Press.
CHICAGO, April s.--Four women
occupants of carriage were instantly
killed and the driver fatally injured
this afternoon when the vehicle was
struck by an electric train on the Chi
cago, Elgin & Aurora railway near
Haywood, western Chicago suburb
The carriage was one Of number
that We're returning from funeral
The driver died a few hours later at
hospital to which he had been re-
moved.
The dead:
MRS. F. ROHLOFF, 65 years old
MRS. PAUL ROHLOFF, 20, daugh-
ter-in-law.
MRS. CHARLES DRESSED.
MRS. MINNIE POTTHoFF, 80
years old.
FRANK NEWMAN.
All were residents of Chicago.
The occupants of the carriage did
not see the train until it was almost
uron them. and then they had no op-
portunity to escape.
The motorman of the train has been
arrested and will be held pending an
investigation of the accident.
Los Angeles herald., 1908-04-09
LOCAL

Lum Sing tong war murder mystery
may battle jurors because of strangely
conflicting testimony.
Many visit former Coroner Lanter-
man in Jail to condole him; he is much
depressed.
Los Angeles woman very anxious to
win home in The Heralds big prize
contest.
Another big strike is made at Twen-
ty-nine Palms; 14-inch vein runs $1,000
a ton.
Los Angeles. Salt Lake e. San Pedro
Railroad company to be Investigated
today by state railway commission on
charge of giving rebates.
Alleged perjuror in will contest is
placed on trial accused of offering to
sell testimony.
Mrs. Evans. wife of Fighting Bob"
arrives in Los Angeles and is guest at
Hotel Alexandria with her son, Lieu
tenant Franck Evans. Both will leave
for Paso Robles this morning.
Mayor Harper objects to South Park
deal and vetoes franchise.
Woman dies mysteriously and Los
Angeles doctor is wanted on charge of
causing her death.
Los Angeles herald., 1908-04-09
ARRIVES FROM AUSTRALIA
AFTER A STORMY VOYAGE
BY Associated Press.

SAN FRANCISCO. April S.-The
American ship Lucille, which sailed
from Newsastle, Australia, December
II last. arrived in port today During
the first three days of the voyage the
ship encountered succession of south
east gales off the north end of New
Zealand. After that fair weather pre-
yailed until the last four days of her
voyage, when fresh northwest gales
were run into. On April the wind
carried away the mizzen lower topsail
yard and blew away some sails.
The Lucille was out 115 days and Is
per cent reinsurance was quoted on
her. She was in command of Capt.
McInnis.
Los Angeles herald., 1908-04-09
Reichstag Adjourns

BERLIN, April S.--The reichstag ad-
iourned today over Easter, after pass
ing the third reading of the associa-
tions bill, which includes section re-
lating to the compulsory use of the
German language at public meetings,
and the bourse bill, which abolishes the
bourse register and restores the trad
ing in mining and industrial stocks.
These bills now become laws.
Los Angeles herald., 1908-04-09
CROWN PRINCE OF GERMANY
WORKS HARD AT LATHE
BY Associated Press.

BERLIN, April S.-Crown Prince
Frederick William, following the re-
quirements of the house of HohenzOl.
lern that each prince shall be skilled
in some trade, is becoming an adept In
wood turning. He surprised his suite
yesterday by ordering that a lathe be
set up in one of his bedrooms. and to-
day he spent the morning turning out
chair legs. He worked at the machine
In his shirt sleeves and when the cleo
tricity failed he summoned an adju-
tant TO help him turn the lathe.
The adjutant also was in his shirt
sleeves, and the two men alternated in
driving the machine.
Emperor William is a cabinet maker
his father was a book binder and his
grandfather was a turner.
Los Angeles herald., 1908-04-09
SEEK TO COMPEL U. S.
TO INTERVENE IN HAYTI

sy Associated Press
PORT AU PRINCE. April S.--There
is reason to believe that measures are
now being taken in this city to force
the Intervention of the United States, IL
possible. At the moment apparent
tranquility prevails but there is good
authority for the statement that hostil-
ity against the present Haytien gov
ernment is growing more intense.
Los Angeles herald., 1908-04-09
WEALTHY WOMAN GIVES 100000
FOR CATHOLIC GIRLS SCHOOL
BY Associated Press.


PHILADELPHIA, April S--Arch-
bishop Ryan announced today that q
$100, 900 gift had been made by woman
believed to be Mrs. Frederic Garfield
Penfieid, formerly Mrs. Anna Weight
man Walker for the proposed Catholic
high school for girls in this city.
bishop. assures to us the carrying
out OF the project of erecting girls
Catholic high schOol.'
Los Angeles herald., 1908-04-09
FOREIGN

President Castro of Venezuela makes
violent attack on President Roosevelt
In newspaper editorial.
Mckee divorce case continued in
Paris, attorney for Mrs. Mckee deny
ing vile charges made by husband.
French ministry of justice refuses to
give up Paul Roy, wanted for murder
in America.
Asquith becomes prime minister OF
England and expects soon to reorganize
cabinet.
Los Angeles herald., 1908-04-09
COAST

Admiral Evans health is such as to
cause his friends great alarm. He will
not be able to attend celebration in Los
Angeles or San Diego.
Young army officer kills himself in
San Francisco and death indicates
suicide pact among seven men who
served in Philippines
Panel of jurors exhausted in Ruef
case, another venire summoned.
Cruiser Washington is given noisy
welcome at Seattle. Chinese and Jap
anese taking prominent part in demon
stration.
Los Angeles herald., 1908-04-09
SUMMARY OF THE News
FORECAST

For Los Angeles and Vicinity:
Fair Thursday; brisk southwest
winds. Maximum temperature
yesterday, n degrees; minimum,
as degrees.
Los Angeles herald., 1908-04-09
EASTERN

Anti-race track bill defeated in state
senate in New York after one of most
exciting contests ever recorded at AL
bany.
Congress votes more than one hun
dred million dollars for the navy for
fiscal year.
President Roosevelt is after south
ern railroads which do not provide
equally good cars for whites and
blacks.
Governor Johnson of Minnesota says
he will not dodge the nomination if It
is offered to him by the Democratic
convention.
Prohibitionists are elated by the re-
suit of elections Tuesday in Illinois.
Illinois manufacturers will send big
delegation to Orient to increase trade.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1908-01-27
HAWAII'S
TWO VOTES
POLITICIANS HAVE
WRITTEN HERE TO STOP POS
sIBLE OBSTRUCTION FOR TAFT

D. is "a far reach from Washington
and the other big American political
ceuters 90 Honolulu but She contest
for the Republican nomination for
president is becoming close enough $50
that even the little two votes of Ha-
waii are not lost sight Of Letters have
been received here showing that the
managers of the various booms do not
overlook the baby territory The Taft
men would like TO have a delegation
instructed for Taft while the other
candidates, whose hopes an depend on
failure of Taft to get enough votes
on the first ballot TO carry the cJuyen-
tion, want Hawaii to send am Uniu-
structed delegation
The presidential contest being wag-
ed so actively on the Mainland shows
signs Of ending I'm the convention with
a deadlock, with Taft far ahead of an
the other candidates on the first ballot
but lacking enough TO carry the day
If this happens the fun VIII come on
the following ballots when the Wal
Secretary's opponents viii DE hustlin2
| for bargains. Hawaiis two vote.
right be Of good deal of value.
It appears to be the general view
among Republicans that the delega
ton should go uninstructed. There i.
no Taft propaganda here 50 far in eyi
dence, and it does not seem likely tha'
| the convention will be asked TO IN
struct for Taft Supporters Of sOm'
Of the other candidates, however. have
been reaching out, with a view TO see
I ing that Hawaii's delegates are a
least left free TO swing for them if +
seems advisable
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1908-01-27

The uumDer Of callers AT the German
consulate this morning was very large
when Consul Pfotenhauer entertained
in honor Of the birthday Of the EN-
perOr Refreshments were served IN
the splendid quarters Of the consulate
and the various callers expressed them
selves their good wishes and congratu-
Iations Among those to call were:
=. G. Jones, C. VI. Cooke, DR.. Hoffman.
Marston Campbeu, H. e. Cooper. A. ].
Campbell, G. r. Hemeuway. b. /. Marx.
c. +. Peterson, Judge p. /. Weaver, Z
R stackable. Paul Schmidt, r. A. Jor-
dan. Z. C. Brown, W. W. Hall, J. G.
Smith. Dr. c. b Cooper. Lieutenant
Commander Garter, e. f. Paxton, J.
Low, G. =. Wilder F. l. Waldron, e. II.
Paris. W. f. Drake Captain RELY. N.
F. Robinson. Colonel j. II. Soper, Jap
ancse Consul Mkt Saito, J. +. Hum
berg, Mr. Ishikawa, Judge Lindsay, Won
Hamm, J. Bayer, c. payer, c. S Weight
Alexander Young, DR.. Ramus, Dr.
Curry f. NJ Cheatham c. a. Brown
G. Hedemann. f. W Macfarlane. S. G
Wilder, J. NJ. Dowsett. John Water.
house r. II. Trent, G. L. Rhodes, Cecil
Brown, j. Wilmington Samuel A. Wild
er w H. Babbitt. Postmaster J. G.
Pratt w. Il. Baird, b. +. Dillingham;
DR.. Humphries, w. r. Castle, w. F.
Dillingham;, W. A. Love, Judge S. b
Dole, J. G. Spencer, a. p. Taylor, c. f
Wilder. A. ~ Almy, Governor w. f
Frear, Secretary Z. a. Mott-Smith, II
Focke. F. a. Schaefer, f. Lane, S. NJ
| Damon, j. f. Morgan, Gov Cleghorn
w Parke. NJ. Philips, G. f. Straut, ]
| d. Gaines, Mr. Reidford, George Davies
George Cooke, w. Williamson, Majo
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1908-01-27
HARBOR
DREDGING
PREPARATIONS ARE COMPLETE
FOR THE WORK WHICH IS
ABOUT TO BE STARTED.

4 dredger is ready to scoop up the
sorengon and Nuuanu slips and trains
OF scows, bearing piping 10 convey the
cxcayatcd material 10 the makai-Ewa
side Of the harbor are ready to be piac-
cd I'm position as soon as the steam
ships HIOnian and Alameda have left
the Eva wharycs and the S. S Asia
has come and gone. Then the pipe
scOws will be stretched across the
harbOr's Eva end and the work will be
rushed.
Occasionally, during the ten days
which will be required 70 clean out
the SOren8On and Nuuauu slips, the
chain Of pipes will nave to be broken
to permit the passage OF a vessel IN
or out, but work will proceed night
and day to occasion as little incOnve-
nienCe as possible.
The Hllonian will this evening OF
tomorrow morning move to Brewers
wharf from the Railway wharf where
she Is taking aboard sugar, This
morning the Alameda shifted to the
oil wharf to take on fuel Besides ISL
and steamers the only other vessels at
present at the Eva end Of the harbor
are the French ship Hoche, the FIVE
masted schooner W, II. Marston and
the old Melanctnon.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1908-01-27
DAMAGES
FOR MATE
JUDGE DOLE AWARDS WIVE HUN
DRED DOLLARS TO ROBERT
LEVERS SECOND MATE.

United States Judge Dole this morn
Ing gave decision allowing $500 dam
ages to Paul Peterson, second mate Ct
the schooner Robert Levers, on ac-
count Of the action Of the master Of
the schooner IN dIsratlng him and max
ing him go forward and work with
the crew on the vessels voyage here
last September The court not oniy
finds that the evidence fails 10 show
any excuse for discharging the mate,
but that even if it was necessary To
discharge him. he could not be dis
rated and made a member OF the crew,
but must rather be carried to port as
a passenger. The decision says:
1T IS established that the libellant
shipped on the libellee on the 14th day
Of September, 1907 for voyage TO San
Francisco 10 Honolulu and such other
ports in the Hawaiian Islands as the
master may direct, TO Puget Sound
and back TO San Francisco. for a term
not exceeding six months, at $50 a
month wages as second mate. On the
9Th day Of October, between six and
seven o'clock I'm the morning, while the
ibellee was off the island Of Oahu, dur
ing libellants watch, the master came
On deck and after a few words with
aim ordered him to take his things and
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1908-01-27

General Mcclellan Chief Justice A. S.
Hartweli, Justice S. NJ Ballou Justice
a. A. Wilder. Robert Levers, Charles
Hustace Jr, Portuguese Consul A. S.
Canavarro, Emil Waterman, George
Angus. Count Reinlcke, w e. Wall, K.
w BreckOns, Z. X. Hendry, Judge
Kingsbury G. A. Davis, r. Isenberg, y.
+. r. Isenberg, British Consul Forster,
IT Give Davies. G. R Carter, Chinese
Consul Chang Tso Fan, Admiral Very,
Z. d. Tenney J. A. McCandless. r. D.
Mead, j. A. Kennedy, Major Dunning,
Col. J. w. Jones, Col Samuel Johnson.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1908-01-27
INCOME TAX CASES

The Supreme Court this morning
took evidence an The matter of the
twclty or more income tax cases Of
the plantation effected by the decision
Of the Eva appeal case. The cases are
all practically alike but the companies
are allowed TO show the difference be-
tween deterioration and improvements
in order to receive remission Of assess
ment to that amount
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1908-01-27
.HILONIAN TO
co TOMORROW
WITH HER SHE TAKES AGENT
LIDDY OF SAILORS UNION OF
THE PACIFIC.

MatsOns 5. S. HilOnian Captain
Johnson, sails from the foot Of Nun
anu street at 10 o'clock tomorrow
morning for San Francisco with a
goodly lot Of passengers, 2,2OO tons OF
sugar, raw and refined, pineaDples,
rice, bananas and sundries.
Among her passengers will be JOS
eph T. Liduy, retiring local agent OF
the Sailors Union.
The Hawaiian Band will play at the
boats departure and there will be the
usual display Of leis and aloha
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1908-01-27
THE SOUTH DAKOTA
READY FOR USE NOW
WASHINGTON January placed
MORE BIG fires
AND HEAVY LOSS
PORTLAND Maine, January in
has a loss of a million.
CHICAGO January
GOVERNOR FREAR
is A SMALL FARMER
FURTHER EXPRESSION REGARDING LOCAL
QUESTIONABLE OBJECT LAWS SHOULD BE TO GET
AS POSSIBLE TO LIVE ON THEIR OWN


The principal thing which is occupy
ing Governor Frear's time these days
is the land matter. 1t is the biggest
single problem which he will probably
have to do with during his administra-
tion.
Il see that some people seem to
think that l wish to limit every man
who owns land to what he can culti-
vate with his own hands, said the
governor this morning to the news
papermen who called on him on their
daily round. Il don't know where they
get that idea. No hard and fast rules
can be made which will apply. The
kind Of land. the crops raised, the To-
cation, and standard of living must all
be taken into account. A man couldn' t
for instance, raise sisal without en-
ploying extra help at least part of the
year, and that is probably true of most
other crops. l myself own two farms,
one on Punahou street and the other on
Tantalus, but 1 live on them both and
don't think l am violating my own
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1908-01-27
CUPID'S DEALS
MUST BE WRIT
= i j. l.


+ PHILADELPHIA, January 10.
= Roman Catholic clergymen I'm 1
= this city have been notified by 4
i Archbishop Ryan to instruct 4
+ their parishioners regarding the I
x new marriage laws Of the
+ church before Easter when the 4
i regulations become effective 1
+ One Of the most interesting :
+ provisions Of the laws relates TO i
+ engagements. Hereafter pro- :
i misses to marry will not be CON 4
+ sidered binding in the eccle- 4
+ siastical courts of the church i
+ unless the bethrothal is reduced I
T. to writing and attested by a 4
i priest or two other trustworthy 4
4 persons. This provision, it IS I
: expected, will prevent rash and I
+ ,hasty engagements. =
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1908-01-27
FEARLESS CASE.

Dispositions were taken before U. S.
Commissioner Hatch this morning in
the case of J. NJ. Little and other
members Of the crew of the Tug Fear
less vs.. J. d. Spreckels Company for
a share of the salvage Of the S. S.
Manchuria.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1908-01-27

The Department of Public Works
will on next Monday call for bids
for the construction Of the six hun
dred odd feet of road to connect up
the new Makiki-Tantalus road with
Makiki street The job will involve
the removal of about 1000 yards Of
earth.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1908-01-27

principles because ] employ help to
work them. | have been quite success
full and have been able to make a very
material reduction in my market bill
The governor was referring TO his
home in Punahou, and his summer
place on Tantalus, few acres in ex-
tent
But the object is to get as many
persons living on land they own as is
possible. At the present time the ten
dency is for the owner of land to lease
it outright to Orientals or on shares,
meanwhile living entirely apart from it
and really being a farmer only in name.
When | talk of large areas, ! might
give for example a mans owning say
200 acres of pineapple land The own
er himself would do well if he could
handle from ten to twenty, and if he
farmed it all, he would need to keep
twenty or thirty hands busy In a
case like this we should have simply
a sugar plantation proposition on a
smaller scale"
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1908-01-27

The captain mate and li men took
TO boats The captain mate and II
men arrived here ibis morning. three
men having died at sea- yesterday from
..aals.Ja.
The shipwrecked men are being well
cared for at Hama and will go to Ho-
uolulu by the Claudiue. The shin is
owned by Eschen Of San Francisco.
sci of 1863 tons. She had not been re-
ported since leaving Newcastle and
was considerably overdue
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1908-01-27
o%#**#*+#++%+*##O . c
FROM A NOVA SCOTIA PUBLISHER.

INOI = 4NO y 7NVI II VDI@I7IIIItl
Mr., II. G. Harris, publisher Of the
Advertiser, Kentville, N. S., makes the
following statement: Il have used
Jhamberlains Cough Remedy for my
,elf and family and find It to be one
If the best medicines for coughs and
olds that l ever tried" For sale by
I'll dealers Benson, Smith & Co. agents
or Hawaii.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1908-01-27

NEW YORK. January l0.-BuDyIns
over with cheeuulness, John Th.ry bids
defiance 10 Father Time WIN h.a tWD
day old daughter on bis arm and a
glass Of homemade wine in hia band
he celebrated bis SO birthday. last wesi-
and drank tho health of bis lovely
young wife.
"CheerfuIue Us rhe secret Oi long
life" he said last night Years are
no measure of mans span I am young
er today than was twenty years ago.
BY youth viii be renewed the longer
live
They seem 10 think it. remarkaD. Re
that at eighty-siK ! have been blessed
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1908-01-27
HOMEMADE DELEGATES.

Everything in the Alexander Young
'afe is homemade. and fresh and
iainty. That's why it's popular.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1908-01-27
0+c+c+c#@#G#Ss.s#s#S#3s.cE.,,ll.;s, 3.
AN ENTERPKlsING MERCHANT

X. Yamamoto is the biggest importer
Of Japanese goods IN Hawaii. Every
steamer from the Orient (tramp or
passenger) brings him the largest ship
ment consigned to one firm. By get
ting his goods in large quantities the
freight and other charges are greatly
reduced which enables him to undersell
all competitors.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1908-01-27

Best cup of coffee in the city. New
england Bakery.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1908-01-27

New England BAKERY candies are
nourishing and delightful Try them.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1908-01-27

Fine Job Printing, Star Office.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1908-01-27

Fine job Printing, Star Office,
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1908-01-27

DRESS GOODS FASHION
has five great leaders. See them on
display at Sachs, Fort St.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1908-01-27

with another child" be said Look at
Francis there. Was there ever finer,
a,rdier little chap"
He called 10 his son, aged three a
yDuuester glowing With perfect health.
Henrietta. aged siZ< rOmped into The
room with her little brother and
climbed or TliTya knee.
Lie can De- made constantly Jaan-
uml 81 one fills &C. with variety Thirty
says. ~HGndrum is what makes a
man grow old ! was Old once, That
was thirty years agD when ! had per-
mlrted business cares 10 Wegn me
down. I retired from business, came
ont here. built q home and started to
grow young again. I'm 5t.Il growing.