The Falls City tribune., 1908-10-23
Made Possible by Recent Robust,
Constructive Republican
Policy.
Convention Between America and
England in Effect Oct. Its
blessings to Foreign
Born Citizens.
0RDlsRNo. 1861.

The Postal Administration of Great
Britain having concnrred therein
Ii Is hereby ordered, That, commenc-
ing on the LIST DAY of October, 190S,
the postage rate applicable to letters
mailed In United States. addressed for
delivery at any place in the United
Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland,
shall be two (2) cents an ounce or frac-
ton of an ounce.
Letters unpaid or short paid shall be
dispatched TO destination, but double
THE deficient postage. calculated at SAID
rate, shall be collectible of the ad-
'dressees upon the delivery of the un-
paid or short paid letters.
G. V. L. MEYER,
Postmaster General.
Behind this simple statement is n
vast amount of Republican construe-
tive legislation which resulted In the
significant accomplishment, set forth
by the Postmaster General. Ii Is elo-
qucntly prophetic of n worldwide pen
ny postage. for which the credit will be
due TO a Republican administration.
sixth Universal Postal Congress.
The Sixth Universal Postal Congress
convened in the city of Rome, Italy,
April 7 and continued until May 26,
1906. S~ixty-fiye countries, including the
United States, were represented. h
assembly was for the purpose of dis
cussing the postal systems of all nations
and, IL possible, agreeing upon measures
for the Improvement in all practical
ways, OF the regulations governing In
ternational intercourse through the
mails. The hrst congress of this kind
met in Berne, Switzerland, in 1874.
The United States Postof1ice Depart
ment was represented in this World
Postal Congress by two delegates-the,
Superintendent of Division of Foreign,
Mails, as In previous postal congresses,
and the Hon. Edward Rosewater of the
Omaha Bee, who had also served in the
preceding postal congress.
Move for Universal Penny Postage.
At this Universal Postal Congress
representatives of the United States
proposed a universal two-cent postage
to all nations. The Hon. J. lienniker
Heaton, NJ. p, who is the father of the
two-eent idea IN England, speaking Of
Americas action Mt the Rome conven-
ton, in standing out for a universal
two-eent postal rate, said:
1.-The British members stood coldly
by. They did not recognize that this
was a great historic occasion, a worthy
parallel of that solemn scene on July
4, 17I6. when the Declaration of indie
pendence was adopted for IL the
Americans are willing to adopt a penny
postage to all parts of the world. it fol
lows that they are willing to establish
it to the British Empire and form with
us n Restrictive Postal Union"
The Hon. Whitelaw Reid, Americas
Republican minister to the Court OF st,
James. praised the work of the Ameri-
can delegation and solicited the friendly
cooperation of the British government
at a Fourth of July banquet speech in
London in 1906. Mr.. Reid said:
1.-THE American people hoped for
closer and cheaper communications
with all other nations as the best means
Of promoting better acquaintance and
perpetuating friendship. They were
gratified to find that the British apostle
of penny postage (Mr. Heaton) at this
moment focusing his efforts on what
ought to be the easy task of persuad.
ing the authorities on both sides of the
Atlantic, that II was as cheap to carry
n letter from London to New York as
from London TO Calcutta or from New
York to Manila-and quite as useful
American Republicans Lead the Way
So 1t has come to pass that the Unit
ed States, under its Republican admin
istration, has finally succeeded In en-
tering into a convention with GreaI
Britain whereby after the LIST of Octo
Der this year, a two-cent postage rate
will obtain between this country and
'
England. Ireland, Scotland aad Wales
We already have such an arrangement
with Canada. Mexico, Cuba, Panams
and our colonial possessions. This great
accomplishment is universally recog
nlzed as the proper beginning which /.
to result in a universal two-cent postag,
rate around the world.
Important Things Accomplished.
Two other important things that III,
Republican administration accomplish
ed at the Rome Universal Postal Con
gress through its representatives. mus
not be lost sight of. One was the adop
ton of a universal return coupo,
stamp, in exchange for which, upon it
presentation at a postoffice in anothe
country, the person presenting it shall
receive a postage stamp of the value q
s cents, good in any country OF tn,
world. thus enabling people here f
nrepay postage at regular rates upol
reply letters.
rho other significant concession wa