davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Lewiston evening teller. [volume] (Lewiston, Idaho) 1903-1911, 1908-04-15
WEATHER REPORT.

Forecast for Lewiston and vicini-
u for tonight and tomorrow:
Showers tonight and Thursday
elnce United State, weather bureau
ct $3.50 O'Clock this afternoon:
Maximum temperature, II; mini
mum temperature, SIS: mean tenn
perature, 81; precipitation, .06.
~ ". THOMAS,
Official in Charge,
Lewiston evening teller. [volume] (Lewiston, Idaho) 1903-1911, 1908-04-15

The highest cost price paid for
second hand furniture. Russell Out.
fitting Store. Phone, Main 1879.
Lewiston evening teller. [volume] (Lewiston, Idaho) 1903-1911, 1908-04-15

Look for the Sunday dinner bill.
Dairy Lunch and Bakery.
Lewiston evening teller. [volume] (Lewiston, Idaho) 1903-1911, 1908-04-15

Merchants lunch at the Raymond,
Is cents.
Lewiston evening teller. [volume] (Lewiston, Idaho) 1903-1911, 1908-04-15

First-class board and room, SIS per
week. East End restaurant.
Frostburg mining journal. [volume] (Frostburg, Md.) 1871-1913, 1908-06-13
Miscellaneous Advertisements.
Western Maryland College,
Westminster, Maryland.
Forty-Sccond Year Opens September l6, 1905

Forty-Sccond Year Opens September rs, 1905
DERFECTLE SAFE, where your sons and
| daughters are surrounded by the best
moral and religious influence; where pure
mountain air and water keep them health
full; and where new buildings equipped in
modern fashion house them i'll comfort.
Wisely Planned for both sexes. but recit
ing in separate classes; making oi"cdtjo" ITS
great business, and keeping athletic and
social matters incidental; reducing the cost
so as to reach the largest number, but toll
Grating no student who will not study.
THOROUGH Offering three separate courses
for the degree of A. Il one with Greek and
two without; well-equipped Scientific
Building; good Library Gymnasium and
a Faculty of twenty-one specialists.
OfGood Rcputc. You will find our stu
dents everywhere. ask them. Without
large endowments or splendid gifts from
the rich we have slowly built up a College
whose only claim is the good work it does,
and this has kept it growing for forty years.
Rev r. H. LEWIS, ID. d.. liz d.,
May 30-4m* President
Frostburg mining journal. [volume] (Frostburg, Md.) 1871-1913, 1908-06-13
Thirty Years Ago.

For the week corresponding with next
in 1878 the paragraphs below comprise
in part items of occurrence then new:
After a st"ppage of several weeks Savage
Mountain Fire Brick Works resumed opera
tons
Friday morning, June q, 1873 Mrs.
Catharine f. Knode, wife of Joseph knodc,
died aged 81 years.
A. T. Valentine, merchant tailor, disap-
peared Wednesday, June -, 1873, leaving
nearly enough merchandise to liquidate his
indebtednesses. He was quite a sun flower
in our garden of gallants." but
documentary glOricS disappear
Our short lived beauties die away"
Rev ". f. Schmitt and J. S. Devecmon
arrived at Liverpool after rough voyage.
Francis Graham, living ) miles west of
Frostburg lost a valuable dog which he was
anxious to recover.
John S. Grove was pronounced Conva-
descent from serious illness of pneumonia.
Frostburg mining journal. [volume] (Frostburg, Md.) 1871-1913, 1908-06-13

dent of Pennsylvania College, Gettys-
burg. Pa, the JOURNAL receives an in
vitation to attend the 10Th annual COM
mencement June I'll. In the class roll
the name of MISS Lillian Rebekah CAN'T
appears Ldtcr-Since the foregoing
was plac' d in type the JOURNAL learns
that John f. Frch. of Oakland. Cal,
has given the college 5000 for anew
science hall, and ii like amount coming
for her purposes
Frostburg mining journal. [volume] (Frostburg, Md.) 1871-1913, 1908-06-13

NOU have preferences. SO have we, and
i our preferences are-tO give Chewers
the most Toothsome Tobacco and Smokers
the most Correct Cigars they ever enjoyed.
Try us. May 80
Frostburg mining journal. [volume] (Frostburg, Md.) 1871-1913, 1908-06-13
BALTIMORE AND OHIO RAILROAD
Very Low Rate
SUMMER EXCURSIONS

A TLANTIC CITY,
a Cape May, Sea-lsle City. Ocean City,
Asbury Park, Long Branch, Point Pleas
ant n. j., Ocean City, Md, and Reho-
both Beach Del. East of Ohio River,
Special Low Rate Excursions July ,, Is.
30; August Il and u and September 10.
BOSTON, MASS.
ID General Federation of Women's Clubs,
June - to July |.
Supreme Lodge, Knights of Pythias,
August to 10.
INHICAGO, ILL,
" Republican National Convention, June
II, l%OS
rLEVELAND. OHIO,
" National Educational Association June
- to July 3. International Convention
b. y. p. L. of America July to -.
I 'OLUMBUS, OHIO,
y Prohibition National Convention, July
| to Is
VIEWER, COL,
- Democratic National Convention, July
I. l. o. O. f. Sovereign Grand Lodge
and Patriarchs Militant, September 10
to 26.
I OUISNILLE, KY,
u Triennial Convention international s.
s. Association, June 10 to %
SNT. PAUL. MINI,
- Ancient Arabic Order Mystic Shrine,
Imperial Council, July - to Is.
TNOLEDO. OHIO,
L q. A. X. 42d Annual Encampment,
August 81 to September 5.
az" For Full Details as to Rates, Routes,
Dates on which Tickets will be Sold. Time
of Trains, etc, apply to Ticket Agents, Bal
timore and Ohio Railroad June ct
Frostburg mining journal. [volume] (Frostburg, Md.) 1871-1913, 1908-06-13
rows MD VICINITY,
I,uSIIS NatIIrar,

Mrs. f D. Murdaugh has a straw
berry which consists of eleven 0chenjG
united and forming one. 1t was found
in basket bought from Charles f.
Betz, and has been put into alcohol for
preservation. 1t is not generally known
that the strawberry is literally neither
a berry nor fruit. 1t should have a
name and belong To some family, plant
or tree, because as Il Bishop one" re-
mal krd-"thr Lord could have created
a better berry (?) Int He never did
Frostburg mining journal. [volume] (Frostburg, Md.) 1871-1913, 1908-06-13

Tom-Elcrel You've starte your tote to
Burroughs DIR Sir Don't you know that
sort of Authorization is very slovcnIy?
Djck-No. SIR. "Dr.' is all right in this
case. He owes me money.-kansas City
independent
When the doctor is debtor, there
fore, the dun should be addressed "Dr.
Dr."
Which isn't much worse than the
registered name on the st. Cloud regis
ter last Sunday-"Rev Parson Miller.
And REV. Parson' is as good as
"Broadway street"
Frostburg mining journal. [volume] (Frostburg, Md.) 1871-1913, 1908-06-13
Special Notices.
Federal Building Site

'.UTTt Y Ut 'NTItTNTJ'
WASHINGTON, ID. c., June :, 1905.
DROPOSALS will be received, to b,
| opened mt - o'clock d. M
Frostburg mining journal. [volume] (Frostburg, Md.) 1871-1913, 1908-06-13

This line is unsurpassed
for Style and Bcauty-in
all the New and Stylish
Leathers-patent Leath-
cr with CoIored Tops,
Wei Kid, Lace Butcher
and Blu t ton, Red and
Tans, and Infants Soft
Soled SHOES-all First
Glass Goods, a pair
Frostburg mining journal. [volume] (Frostburg, Md.) 1871-1913, 1908-06-13
Wednesday, June "a, 1908,

For the sale or donation to the United States
of Il suitable Site, centrally and conveniently
located for the Federal Building to be erected
in Frustburg. Maryland
A Corner Lot of approximately l2O X l3D
feet is required.
Each proposal must give the price, the
character OF foundations Obtainable, the
proximity to street cars. sewer, gas, and
water mains etc. and must be accompanied
by diagram indicating the principal street,
the north point. the dimensions and grades
of the land, the widths and paving of adja-
cent streets and alleys, whether the alleys
are public or pr vate, and whether or not
the city owns land occupied by side walks
The vendor must pay all expenses CON
nectei with furnishing evidence of title
and deeds of conveyance.
improvements on the property must be
reserved by the vendor; but pending the
commencement of the Federal Building they
may remain on the land upon payment of a
re 'souablc ground rent rhc graut0r must,
however remove all improvements ON thirty
days notice SO to do.
The right to reject any proposal is reserved.
Each proposal must be sealed marked
"Propnsal for Federal Building Site at Frost
burg, Maryland ~ and mailed to the SErRE-
TNRY OF THE TREASURY Supervising Archi
tectD Washington, ID. &.
No special form Of proposal is requ>r' or
provided.
GEO. Il. CORrELNOU,
June G-3t Secretary.
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1908-06-17
Shipping Boxes

The Long Lake Lumber Company
seq, ont tho Hrs, shipment oi boxes
saturday and another shipmrn, lcii To-
dsy. In all q halt carload has been sent
to the railroad and hy the las, II this
week enough will 10 an the roai Ia I'LL
ou, the car. The boxe, are exported To
San Francisco where the company has q
large contract.
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1908-06-17
Summer Outing

o.S. Brandcnburs, the father OF Geo
o. Bran ,cnburg aud Mrs u, He't'
kcmprr, ar,ivcd here last night rom
Roschnrg. tie IL accompanied by !. W.
Richardson, also Of koschuts, Th'y
will leave the hrst ot the month iot 'fys'
tai creek whore they will pitch camp Tor
the summr,. Mr. Nrandcnbura visited
a number OF the klamath resorts last
summer, and he has only been waiting
iov warm weather so that hr conli go'
back here. lie says he viii stay Tor \
few months At least.
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1908-06-17
BRIEF MENTION
Merrili vslley the heart Of klamath.

urday only at tho Portland storc.
Fred Bassing lsi, yesterday for Mimi.
esota 10 spend the Summer with his
mother.
Hires Root Beer at the city Bakery.
opposite American Hotel. a.
Cut glass, silverwarc guaranteed for
cS years, and high grade hand pointed
china at Winters.
A. Wcs,iali, q railroad man Of Hunt.
ington, o;e., 10 In the city. lie is look.
ing over the country and may decide to
locate.
The prc,ticst things the machinery
could turn out In silverwarr at Mci'at'
tan's.
tor the best rig In town call at the
Mammoth Stables. u. ". straw. Pro-
prie,or.
Mr. and Mrs. ". u. lisileman enter.
taiued small party Of friends last night.
!, ,.,,, ri. 80, ..,a,,, ,,,,,.,.
ary.
n ""e ''"e OF ne" ~" A"' P'e'e' !"
'"e P'P""' N'"'sse P"'e'" "'se"
'''' ""'s !" "e"a"s"'
heerssl. a natural sfseeeenser.
Mrs. Don J. zumwalt has issued invi'
tations and programs for . song recital
to b given by her pupils next Friday
evening at the High School building.
You can get . % meal book a, VIII.
sons hotel Tor u. Board and lodging -
'
They are swell and down to date-''"y
nave the qaan'y anu are "'e'"'-'o'n'
~ N"yAs"aA' 'e'' '"'' '"o'"'"s
'o' Eugene "ne'e "e WIZ Io'" "'s ""'
NY "s VI" " gone "" ~eeNs'
One.fourth OIL on all cut slass. and
hand painted china Tor ten y'"nly at
winners 's"'"' ''''''
"'' anu "'' . "".s'a'' ""'er
. ,,;., v;.,, =, a.. ,,u ~, .,,N..
va.
So :" ~
We sr- looking for the ,nos, Difficult,
cases In glass fitting At Winters.
C.o N.r,,;, and h,;,. .,,;.., 4,
the city from Portland las, night.
They were married few days ago and
will reside In this city.
IL. Cream ., IN. Civ B,t.,v Div.
us q tr,si. opposite American Hotel. n.
Merrill. Properly ID reasonable.
Go SEQ . a.,;yb,iu, ,.,,o,n.,,.
a, Houston, o,e,, ON mex, sn,u,d,v
night. when Fr.nci. Br,., T,av..,v
c,mn.,v .n,.,, :, , x.,, .,,.,.,
Of Com.av dram. anil h,,,
clas, ,pecisl,ie. b,,ween ,b. ,e,, Re.
..,rsd seat. m can't.
ne,yiI rbe TOWN ,.,,ho., /. NM.
/.
=, so - M " ~
land s,,,. s.,,,d.v on,v An a.. ~.
60. s,yles-,sn cssss Iu., received.
Convince yourself by looking at the
~ ' "'"A'" WIZ make .
"P" ''.'' '~"''"s 's'o''
" '"' vi '"A' ''s'''n VI"
" p.s "' '"e ''u"" TIP T"
'~' 'A'"''''" '''
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1908-06-17
Notice

All accounts due mo must be settled
by note or cash within thirty days or
they will be published and sold at pub.
lie suction to the highest bidder.
c. d. Willson.
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1908-06-17
Stock Ranch For Rent

In Wood River Valley. klamath Co,
containing $50 scr-.. lea acres meadow
and 3aO pasture. Al enclosed. For
further particulars inquire Of T. A.
Cull.r,,on, Ashland. ore. ~
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1908-06-17

MONEY To iOAN-HarL time. but !
have some money Ia l3an II YOU have
the security. E. u. Hall.
Vernon County censor. [volume] (Viroqua, Wis.) 1865-1955, 1908-08-19

Because he felt his natural and cor
stitutional rights were sought TO be
abridged by his superior officers, Mr..
b. j. Castle resigned his position as
chief clerk of the state land office,
which he had held for long term of
years. During his lawful vacation per
iod Mr.. Castle desired to make political
addresses. A majority of the land com
missiouers, Messrs, Dahl and Frear,
objected, claiming that the Entrances
of their subordinate might be taken as
their sentiments. The world is getting
woefully wise and circumspect in these
days of political miracles.
Vernon County censor. [volume] (Viroqua, Wis.) 1865-1955, 1908-08-19

Grant County Family of Six Generations.
All Females.

The little town of Wyalusing has a
phenomenon-a family of six living
generations, possibly the only one in
the United States. Not only is every
one of the six generations living, but
every one is female. The sixth gen
GRAFTON came on August 5, with the
birth Of daughter to Mr.. and Mrs.
Raymond Gulley. The baby's grand
parents all are alive, with the excep-
ton of its MISUNDERSTANDING
father on the mother side. The baby's
mother is Mrs. Cora Gulley, her grand
mother, Mrs Melissa Spaulding; her
great-grandmother, Mrs Rachel Golf;
hergreat- grandmother Mrs. Mar
garet Elder, and her great-great-great-
grandmother, Mrs. Lydia Strake. This
last named woman who is known to all
the countryside as ''Grandma" Strake,
was IS years old on May a. She is in
excellent health and bids fair to pass
the century mark in life. The baby
who arrived last week is finely form
ed, healthy youngster and she is said to
have more living ancestors than any
other baby in the United States.
Vernon County censor. [volume] (Viroqua, Wis.) 1865-1955, 1908-08-19
JUST ALITILE POLITICS.

The statewide primaries occur on
Tuesday, September LIST. Every voter
should commence to shape his affairs
SO he will be able to take part in the
selection of the candidates of his party.
That is the solution to true representa-
tive government local, state and ma
tional The man who refuses or neg
lects to participate in the preliminaries
that name the nominees for his party
should not complain if the best material
is not chosen. The element that has
least at stake rarely abstain from TAX
ing hand in caucuses and conventions.
The fact that party men of Wiseon-
sin are called upon but once in two years
to join in political nominations should
make it pleasant as well as a bounden
duty to participate in these affairs.
Vernon County censor. [volume] (Viroqua, Wis.) 1865-1955, 1908-08-19

The Baltimore Sun, the leading dem
ocratic newspaper in Maryland, and one
of the foremost papers of the south,
has come out strongly in support of
Taft FOR president. In 1896 The Sun
fought Bryan and the free silver move
ment, but in 1900 it supported the Ne
braskan and made good fight for him.
Editorially, The Sun says that Taft is
just and firm, intimating that it con-
siders Bryan as spectacular and lacking
in deliberate judgment.
Vernon County censor. [volume] (Viroqua, Wis.) 1865-1955, 1908-08-19
STATE AID FOR ROADS.
An Important Constitutional Amend
ment 20 be Voted on this Fall

One of the most important questions
that the voters of this state will have
to consider this fall is an amendment
to the state constitution. This amend
ment is q very brief one which gives
the state power to spend state money
in building roads.
Wisconsin is about the last progress
siVe state in the union to consider this
plan of state aid. All the states about
us are working under this system and
are building many miles of improved
roads
Many persons who are unfamiliar with
the plans seem to fear that this is a
scheme to compel farmers to build good
roads whether they want to or not, but
It is no; such thing. 1t rs a plan under
which any town can get aid from the
state after 1t has, of its own free will,
voted to improve its roads Under this
plan the farmers pay part of the cost
and everyone who pays state taxes
farmers, city people and railroads helm
TO pay the rest Most of the state rev
enues are from corporations that pay
no local taxes, which, although they
are benefited by the prosperity that
good roads bring, cannot in any other
way be called on to pay for part Of
the cost.
Dean Russell of the Agric lltursl Col
lege of the State University makes the
following statement regarding this
amendment:
There is no tax laid upon the farmer
1f our state which is heavier than that
imposed by poor roads. and inasmueh
rs it is within their power to relieve
themselves from this discrimination it
would seem that all, and especially the
agricultural classes would recognize the
advantages in passing a constitutional
amendment which viii permit Of state
aid for the good r'~,ts movement in
Wisconsin,
Vernon County censor. [volume] (Viroqua, Wis.) 1865-1955, 1908-08-19

Ira ID. Sankey, the singing evangelist,
died at his home in Brooklyn. AS
Dwight L. Moody's associate, Sankey
became prominent in worldwide re-
ligious matters. Several years ago he
became totally blind. 1t is estimated
that $4,000, 900 copies of his gospel
songs have been sold. Among the best
known are The Ninety and Nine, Faith
Is the Victory, When the Mists Have
Rolled Away, and Trusting Jesus. His
royalties amounted to $500, 900, most of
which went to the Mortified schools
founded by Moody.
Vernon County censor. [volume] (Viroqua, Wis.) 1865-1955, 1908-08-19
BRUTALITY AT ILLINOIS cANrrAL.

Two negroes lynched-
Three white men killed.
Ten or a dozen whites and blacks
fatally injured.
A hundred others severely injured,
many having broken limbs.
Thirty-five houses burned and as
msny more wrecked.
Martial law declared with soldiers of
the Illinois National guard in full con-
troll.
That is to say, Illinois had two days
of mob rule so frequently occurring in
the southern states when some colored
man commits a depreciation and the
whole Negro race, innocent though the
thousand to one may. be, is punished.
At Springfield a colored wretch out
ragged white woman, a mob seizing
the opportunity to murder, mob and
pillage the balance of the race. Gov
ernor Deneen acted with promptness
and courage; called out the state troops
and gave full protection to citizens,
both black and white, of the capital
city. No right thinking citizen would
apologize for the guilty and brutal out
cast, but due regard for the innocent
of the race is felt and emphasized.
Vernon County censor. [volume] (Viroqua, Wis.) 1865-1955, 1908-08-19

Candidates on the republican state
ticket are having matters easy so far
rs the primary goes. There is no ser
ious opposition to the nomination of the
entire ticket except for the positions
of Acknowledgements, treasurer and
insurance commissioner, and with these
officials the contest will be easy, no
reason having been assigned why they
should not be given the customary Sc
cond term. When Conner declined to
stand for denomination it was every
where conceded that Milwaukee should
be privileged to name man for heuter
ant governor, and their republicans did
so, selecting as their choice Mr.. James
F. Trottman. There ought to be no
question of his nomination if the well
fare of the national and state ticket is
taken into consideration.
Vernon County censor. [volume] (Viroqua, Wis.) 1865-1955, 1908-08-19

1t is well for every young man, when
he is engaged in his work, to think of
the everlasting necessity of honest
work. Here is good thought from
Chesterton. Everywhere men have
made way for us with sweat and sub
mission. We may fling ourselves into
hammock in fit of divine careless
ness. But we are glad that the net
maker did not make the hammock in a
divine carelessness. We may jump
upon child's rocking morse for joke.
But we are glad that the carpenter did
not leave the legs of it unglued for a
Joke"
Vernon County censor. [volume] (Viroqua, Wis.) 1865-1955, 1908-08-19

The last census of Iowa shows de-
clining rural population. Why will
people leave the free open country for
the hampered and hampering city?
Not only in Iowa but throughout the
middle west there is need of black
to the farm" movement. We CLEAN
from thoughtful exchange.
Vernon County censor. [volume] (Viroqua, Wis.) 1865-1955, 1908-08-19

There is red-hot fight for the nom
ination for governor among the demo-
cratic faithfuls. 1t was supposed that
our former school principal, John A.
Aylward, had lone and easy field for
the empty honor of leading the forlorn
hope. but not so. The late democratic
conference in Milwaukee developed
a fractional candidate in the per-
son of A. j. Schmidt of Milwaukee,
and the battle RACES with fury. The
personal liberty" element in the party
is supposed to be behind the Schmidt
candidacy.
Vernon County censor. [volume] (Viroqua, Wis.) 1865-1955, 1908-08-19

National Grand Army eneampment
will be held at Toledo first week in
September Wisconsin official Gc!o.
cation will 60 by water from Milwaukee
across the lake Pleasure and light ex-
pense is taken into consideration in
planning the journey.
Vernon County censor. [volume] (Viroqua, Wis.) 1865-1955, 1908-08-19

Failure of the great Washburn-P Pills
bury milling institution at Minneapolis
is one that staggers the country. Other
industries are liable to the same fate.
Vernon County censor. [volume] (Viroqua, Wis.) 1865-1955, 1908-08-19
How to Remove Spots From Clothing.

How to Remove Spots From Clothing.
To remove grease or similar spots
from clothing with gasoline without
leaving the Objectionable ring when
dry first dampen with water around
the spot TO be cleaned Sponge spot
inside of ring with gasoline In the
usual way. Hang in the open air a
few minutes and press. This will pos
itiyely leaye no ring.
Vernon County censor. [volume] (Viroqua, Wis.) 1865-1955, 1908-08-19
is THAT A REASoN7

What has MIR. Bryan ever done for
the farmers Of America that they should
put their hands into their pockets and
bring out the dollars to run his presi-
Dental campaign? And yet that is
what Mr. Bryan wants them TO do, and
the only reason he gives for the farm
ers' financing his campaign is that
Hundreds Of thousands of farmers are
abundantlv able to contribute" to help
elect HIN president. OF course they
are - far as having the means is con-
ceJ led. But they will probably ask and
very justly why should they? They
probably prefer to spend il themselves
than to let Mr. Bryan spend it, how
ever fine man Mr. Bryan may be
personally. The prosperity of the
farmers of this country is due to them
selves and not to one single thing Mr..
Bryan has ever done for them. The
farmer belongs to that class of our
population that is above and beyond the
reach of the calamity bowler, He may
defy banks and panies and corporations,
for he is the king Of the soil, " to
whom all must render homage. But
this wealth of the American farmer
owes its source to nothing in Mr.. ryan
or his party. At the same tine the
twelve years under republican admins
tralion have been exceedingly prosper
Gus ones for the farmers, and they will
stick by the republican party, for they
see no season to change their faith
Mr.. Bryan may look elsewhere for
money to finance his presidential cam
paign. Let those who are anxious to
try Mr. Bryan's very latest political
experiment, produce the dollars to do
it with. Meanwhile we recall wildly
that Mr.. Bryan a few years ago said
the country was in grave peril if il did
not adopt his 10 to silver policy In
stead of peril, years of prosperity fol-
lowed, Mr. Bryan will have to put up
some other arguments for coaxing the
dollars from the farmers, than the
simple one of saying they're able TO
provide his campaign money. OF course
they able, but is that reason for
footing Mr. Bryan's His Elk.
Vernon County censor. [volume] (Viroqua, Wis.) 1865-1955, 1908-08-19

Owing TO the fact that he was absent
from the county, MIR. +, j, Older was
unable to get nomination papers filed in
time for the primaries for office of
surveyor on the republican ticket. In
another column, MIR, Older requests re,
publicans to write his name in the pro-
per place on the primary ballot. The
office Of coroner on the republican ticket
is also without candidates, but nomina-
tion may be made in the same manner