The herald-advance. (Milbank, S.D.) 1890-1922, 1908-10-02

Of other powsrs-as seems to b MI.
Bryan's idea. 1t would be equally fool
ish upon U part to rely upon each Of
them possessing at all times and under
all circumstances and provocations, an
%altruistic regard for the rights Of 9TH
ers.
Must Maintain American Prestige.
The United States can hope for a
permanent career Of peace on only one
condition, and that is on condition Of
maintaining a first class ~navy-despite
the obstructive tactics Of the Democrat
ic party.
The government has found it neces-
sary to be liberal in appropriations for
rivers, harbors and bays, for irrigation,
for the construction Of public buildings,
and for various other public enterprises
which rebound either to the benefit of
some specific locality or to the people
at large. Every great power has found
it necessary to provide protection for
its commerce, it's foreign trade its
ports, and its people doing business or
travelling In other countries. We have
become a great power. This nation to-
day lines up alongside OF the five great
powers Of the world. We have assum-
ed responsibilities by the recent colo
NAL expansion which was thrust Upon
us, and from which we cannot excape
if we would, and ought not if we could.
Responsibility Of World Power.
We have obligations to Cuba, where
we have said to the world we will pro-
tect her against assault or invasion,
against attacks upon her independence,
integrity of territory, of her institu-
tons. We have Porto Rico, which can
be defended only from the sea-, as Cuba
can be defended only from the sea. We
lave the islands of Tutuila, Guam.
Hawaii, and the Philippines far from
the United States, all of which must
Re protected from the sea. We have
assumed another obligation in the Pan
ANA Canal, which perhaps is greatest
of all.
We have the longest line of sea coast
of any other power in the world ex-
cept one-7,OOO miles-and in addition
to that. Alaska. We have assumed re-
sponsibility for law and order in Pan
anna. The spades and drills and steam
shOvels are there at work and the whole
world is taking notice, because they
are to alter the paths of commerce and
to change the relations Of nations. The
future of the Monroe Doctrine is in the
custody of our navy. Its peaceful rec
ognition will be the tribute which other
nations pay, not to the doctrine, but to
our sea power.
We as a people do not fully appre-
ciate the commercial ~jealousies now ex-
listing in Europe against us and which
will be accentuated by the construction
and completion of the Panama canal
Not alone our states on the Pacific. but
the whole line of ports on the Atlantic
Coast. will come into this conception,
for the ports on the Atlantic coast are
as near in miles to Japan, China and
the Orient. by the Panama canal, as
are the reservoirs that gather for dis
tribution abroad, the products of Cont
mental Europe, or London, through the
Suez Canal.
Commerce and Our Sea Power.
This great future m cannot
be protected by treaties alone. We
protect our II eX-
pand our trade by mere arbitration at
The Hague alone. We can only main
tain commerce by having a sea power
adequate for it's protection, for the S.
curity of our islands, and to prevent 4
hostile fleet from destroying in a week
the Panama canal, after it has cost uG
from two to three hundred million dol
lars and ten years to build.
1t is therefore to the interest Of ev-
cry high-minded, p~ublic-spirited Ameri-
can to endorse the constructive policy
Of the Republican party, and encourage
the establishment and maintenance Of
a tirst-class American navy.