davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Charles Mix new era. (Wagner, Charles Mix County, S.D.) 1???-1911, 1908-12-25

O1 "uI
Z conviction Ii 70
versed on appeal BY
the defendant to Z.
Circuit Court Of
Apeals. n the
opinion expressed
BY Attorney Gen.
eral Bonaparte In
his annual report.
for the fiscal year
ending June 3d.
1n0R unlimited tn
The Charles Mix new era. (Wagner, Charles Mix County, S.D.) 1???-1911, 1908-12-25
r. Reeseveit, IT.. . Mass..

Gov-elect George L. Hllsy q Oennscti.
cut has announced the appoiatmsnt Of
Theodore Roosevelt, u. - ~ aid-de.
eaup IN his sta6 with the rank Of najoe.
NH. Roosevelt 10 now living 1t Thompsen-
villA. where be ID engaged b harnine the
0spsenahias business q : Asgs nanu-
taseesy In dat village
The Charles Mix new era. (Wagner, Charles Mix County, S.D.) 1???-1911, 1908-12-25

A snowslide ct the Tom Moore mine at
Eureka, Colo. killed william MondelI,
foreman. assd IS. and destroyed the large
mine boarding house. II h reported THAI
slides damaged the Precious Metals prop
erty At Chattanooga and the Shenandoah
at Howardsville. There are many slides
running Ia he San Juan country.
The Charles Mix new era. (Wagner, Charles Mix County, S.D.) 1???-1911, 1908-12-25
Presidential Vote Tetals.

The total popular vote Of he seven
prudential candidates at the last ma
uonal election vas: Taft, Republican,
1851 1875; Bryan. Democrat A.300,182 !:
Dsbs. Socialist. 447.651: Chain, Prohibi-
ton, 241,o52: Hagen. Independence, 63,-
1888; Watson, Populist, SS,871; Gilhaus,
Socialist Labor, 15,421; total fer al can
tidate. 14.852,230.
The Charles Mix new era. (Wagner, Charles Mix County, S.D.) 1???-1911, 1908-12-25

Emma Goldman and Dr.. Ben Reitman,
4 Chicseoan. were arrested IN BsIlins-
ham, waaA- - prevent their holding IN
anarchist QtAsring. CAisf ok Poles Gale
stated ths arrests we're ms4s un6sr The
provision q ~ Unitsd 0tatss coastitu-
tioo which nkss treasen Z crime. II
chief hol1s that asascAy = traaseo.
The Charles Mix new era. (Wagner, Charles Mix County, S.D.) 1???-1911, 1908-12-25
soooo.ooo 1o11R WlDm

Senator 1meot 1slls % osso1 xonE1y
Leo = uatisas Vee1A
The annual waste r - Segu1oD -
IL country. - tnad - o4no1eF -
sn,oot 10 the coneofvnttoa coarrsm =
The Charles Mix new era. (Wagner, Charles Mix County, S.D.) 1???-1911, 1908-12-25

Bots has broken ont among ths heesn
around GAINESVILLE. Mimi. snd several
farmers ass heavy tosefs.
White Earth Indian ~reservafion h Nil
nesota, heads the list ef al otA4s reaogs
vations In paint u uemith sad ~pre9Dssiey.
The Minnesota H~ostieMlfurnI 0ee5sky,
at liz annual meeting. ~sa< - receed -
eppsaed 10 tie frse d~isGsihutian - 80
b. Cengressmen.
AZ an stock sho~ u Chicago the Nh
neeots Asricnlturai csllege non lint r
the Aberdeen Angus 1T cianR. Gee -
cha mpisa stees. EciipSes, - ~ ! 1xut
% ! ynriIng steee with Ecllpmf. "a
sersnl q . thrs@-hMa Ut. Iowa ~ -
boa ucspt Durae Jsrneys. h Which da0
wis,Dosln wss 6rst.
The siaashter u sAeep ~ wslvss =
western 0cufk Dakota thn yeAs ~ been
. he~vy that ons rancher has Imported
ssven lsrge Siberian coli hoana1 ana ~
invi,ed III ~neixhbors - fske paft y ~
veil hanf.
II - student stoek jodsing csateG u
ChieaeA prizes we're tnkso : ! tsl1Dus:
IlrsG ID. 81. Kildec. Iowa 6x4ta ce11aUA
-: spcond, g. w. McCamDAsG. Kann10
Auleultural celIege. D17: tAir1. Z. y.
0snnaicA. Neeeaaka untsessjky. 1oos
1suseA, J. n. Cea1sA Nsefnnna on1vesIUk
eli 80. = \. MINI. - Aortnb
s1o1 ssleoA -.
The Charles Mix new era. (Wagner, Charles Mix County, S.D.) 1???-1911, 1908-12-25

dition Of tho world mpoiy " tin1oe
,sakss u derendent whelly = WHIST -
produce. Our FORESTS nOw csvse no
0o0.tre0 acres.
Eve must plant up - Ianda. npW
trNele~s, which will - most useful -
der forest. and mnst cautinus and -
feet. by State and nntion. - prsasrva-
tion nv : ~ Forests aIFsa1y puhtlriy
owned /: and We must extend Il d 6khRF
nseuntnin forests more valuable Ter tn
permanent bcn~ft q the many than To-
the temporary proft II I few"
The Charles Mix new era. (Wagner, Charles Mix County, S.D.) 1???-1911, 1908-12-25
Attsrney-0eneral Says h y Needed
In Prssecutiea % RlcA
Defendants.
CITES THE STANDARD FINE.
That Case, he Thinks, 0eW the
Necessity Of . Change In the
Present Dtatutoa

That the United States should have
the right u appeal to The Supreme
Court Of the United States ~ q matter
The Charles Mix new era. (Wagner, Charles Mix County, S.D.) 1???-1911, 1908-12-25
B NEWS OF 11HlE WIElrN /

s Of Xyff 103 THROUGHOUT IliE w

President Roosevslt IN . special mes.
sage TO Congress declared he NsW YorA
Worlds charges In regard . tAs Panama
canal purchase an @infamous ibei" and
gave . detailed history d the tranaeaca.
Wednesday.
r. J.. Muldoon was sworn In u bishop
OF Rockford, I'll.
President Eiiot OF Harvard aid Amer
lea in In the hands Of lAwlesA both rich
aud POOR.
The United States Senate joined the
House In trying to choke a. Investigation
into he secret service and strike Rooss-
veis for Insult"
Better no tariff r~evision II II b. not
thorough and honest was ID. uitimAsum
Of President-sl~ct Taft at the Ohio So
ciety banquet in New Yost.
Count Boni Do CAsfellane In csasinua-
ton Of Ais suit In Paris for de po0ss-
sion Of his three chiiAyen, rsasuecsd
with pleasure" his pstitioa Tor $4,000
annually.
The people u Caracas - against
President Castro. burned pictuses and
statues d him. plandersd his friesds and
wers checked only when the soldiers were
called out.
The Charles Mix new era. (Wagner, Charles Mix County, S.D.) 1???-1911, 1908-12-25
KNOX WILL HEAD THE CABINET.
Senator Accepts Position Of Secrs-
tary Of State offered b yTaft.

Senator Philander c. Knox Of Penn
sylvania has been offered and has &C
cepted the position Of Secretary Of
The Charles Mix new era. (Wagner, Charles Mix County, S.D.) 1???-1911, 1908-12-25

sunday.
Murder trial Of T. jenkins Hams began
In New York.
The American hattleship neet was given
a cordial reception at Colombo.
Waiter Wellman, writing from Wash
tngton, reports chat the japanese govern
msnf has decided to bar all japanese EN-.
israticn to the United States. thus remov-
tns the last remaining difference between
the two nations.
Monday.
The Knights Of Pythias, finding pres.
emit rates inadequate. levied an Assess
mcnt on the fourth class.
The seizure Of a Venezuelan vessel by
Holland called forth q decree from Acting
president Comes putting the nation In .
state Of defense.
Judge McSurely Of Chicago held de
Illinois primary election law constitu-
tlonai. but found flaws In come election
fraud indictments.
The Prssident sent . message to the
Senate on the Brownsville AFFAIR. recon-
mending terms Of resniistment Tor de
charged colorsd soldiers-
The United States Suprems Court d.
cided that e. II. Hartman cannot b
compelled to answer questions BY the In
terstats Commerce Commission relative to
privat- transactions, reversing . lower
court.
Tuesday.
Donald Grant Mitchell elk Marvei")
died In his New Haven home.
The corner stone Of the New Theater.
In which commercial sncs.ass In TO BE-
subordinated to art. was laid In New
York.
banquet OF National Civic Federation In
New York. said the Sherman antitrust
act needs enforcing rather than repeating.
The Charles Mix new era. (Wagner, Charles Mix County, S.D.) 1???-1911, 1908-12-25

sscst service charges In his recent mes
aeA
Witnesses told tho FEDERAL grand Jury
b Chicago Of alleged peonaxs pracsiced
= the plant al the Ceen Products Rcfin.
ing Company. and John n. Rockefeller,
Jr.. caused the Arrest Of 4 New York cdi-
toe whose paper accuses him Of being re-
sp6nsible.
Friday.
judge Chy,raaa In the Appellate Coars
In Chicago decided that no person can
draw two salaries from the public treas
ury ~ the "a me- time.
1Ae tramp st~a mNF CAtalone m ahmed
and sank = British freight steamer Just
outaide New York hashor In . dense fog.
but by heroic work oil hands were saved.
Attorney General Ronsparss In his an
nuai report urged that the government he
given the right Of appeal to the Saprem~
Court and cNes the case al Ne big Stand.
aA Oil hne.
Details Of ne rer~nt death In Rome al
Csups Muravie6. Russian AMBASSADOR.
aAsw he was calling on . mysterious
0& Su00 MANSW1Ap 2AW IW0&UH 9aNHA
tAax b was the victim At = nfhiliss pics.
Saturday.
More than 100 men were killed or
wounded In an sxplosicn oe dynamite At
Has Obaspo. On he Panama canal route.
The President and Prssident-elsct were
among the guests at the annual dinner of
~ Gridiron Club In Waahington and
wese made the targets for iestA
The ven~suelan guard ship Alix was
s<iscd Oh Puerto CAhello b. the Dutch
cruiser Gelderland and towsd to Willsm-
stAd. shore forts making u protest.
Phelps II. Hoyt secretary Of = psomi~
ment Wholesale grocery company. was n.
tally injured In an auto accident In chi.
cago. dying without becoming conscious
The Charles Mix new era. (Wagner, Charles Mix County, S.D.) 1???-1911, 1908-12-25


States hauks.
*-s~
In his annual rsT*srt 10 Congress sec
Rotary ~ the Treasury cortclyou shows
thar tisr largest factor In the 13H,O00.-
900 deficit ~ the end of the fiscal year
vas n failing or of $s2.000.0n0 In cue
soans, 4 deficit Of sii&.00O.000 Tor ths
current veal Ii estimated and he a.
siss-s the tariff resIsers To proceed with
great caution and the Legislators -
have regard for economy X the govern
nsent In To avoid still larger d%4cit IN
the following years. To relieve tn
gold-moying strain he suggests the pos.
sibility of getting the leading nations
In agree tn the issuance Of IN int~rnn.
tional gold certificate.
$685..
The United States bureau OF 6oIia
has just completed the soil survey oe
North Dakota authorized by the last
Congress. The report In now In pre-
paration. aud when completed will b
% great interest II tho~. expecting to
settle In the semi4arid districts of the
Northwest. The force viii make a aim.
liar Investigation In Texas during the
winter. and win move 10 Montana In
the spring. There were found In North
Dakota no less than twenty Ave dires-
ent types N soils. The larger arr Of
the area consists Of the level. t~ressiess
prairiea. and here the soil was found
70 - very wen adapted to dry farming
..-.-
II was announced NJ Washington thar
Mr.. Roosevelt's hunting trip In South
Africa In not TO be . private enterprise.
but that In will lead an expedition out
fitted by the Smithsonian Institution.
He will start from New York In March,
1900. Three Representatives Of the ~
stitute will accompany the President,
and his son Kermit viii 90 m ofhcial
photographer. Roosevelt In to pay his
own and his sons expenses on the trim.
-~s~
'"'ts'"" s'a'" :. snssseFan 1as"S
ressels were built In the United States
arl officially numbered during the
u,o,,tb ~ <a,en,f..r ,axt .ceordtnv -
n r.,,.,rt ~ The b.,reau 81 mn vtv.t,on ~
,f,e pp,.a rtmcu, az Commerce ana Il.
l.or. All az the steam and sexen of she
sail ee~,g~ v.r. ~ steel construet,on
"a'' 'AHu 'Seus
n"s "sa 'a"'s os.6
AaAsH',A's =
~ sa'aai p'a'ss were -
: sss '"'' Aiu'"A'
-. $3.50 "
"s - ' "
NF" ITS '"'a' ""h s'
The war f,ela rtnsesat has decided 10
sty the plan Of minimizing the soldiers
~ the eraiy from typhoid by vsecina-
,ion- After a study OF the results Of
The Charles Mix new era. (Wagner, Charles Mix County, S.D.) 1???-1911, 1908-12-25

Uess psnwu~ TADeaeen Anewennt
This question h I'll aesiosm3ns = -
swer~d II ths Affirmative ~ vaSisns o.
entifc auehoriti&s eited Il - artIcle ~
Csilier's ~ e. r. Csaneily. II tssn
@bubonics y ussd = dtsGinenish ~ -
ulAr diseass fFom liz l&m freQmsnk foe1a.
The bahonic fora ATTACKS he lympAat3e
glands and causes buhsss - anesy swsll-
tncs mostly II tn groin. sftsa = - asm
III ard rareiy IN The asck. II Dme ennm
,hsss are int&nsely painfai. n othees -
Il al -. Othsr fosns ars IT, paeamnetes
wAen IL lungs afe attaeksA. ~ ~
septisemic whea ~ hjoed curfsn< = ~
seat % The disease. Tie paaeue ~ -
mistaken Tor I'll u the various esmaso
~cootagieus diseases. but Il = To mo1t
tenacious and insidious 81 I'll eptdemie
diseases. In death nta ID Gan FrAncisgD
has always been ID pr ceat. II China
and India 20 per cemt. IL present panr
demic tan epidemic whose feedina gFoan9
may b. univsrnai) begaa soarteea ysAss
frightful epid~mis Id I0nskong and tksn
meved to Bombay and othrr cities q -
dia. Last year i.4g0.00O cases wess -
corded In India. out AZ which 10000o
survived. North Amserica. Australia -
South Africa WAS ever known . hAve -
plague before the present outbreak. TIKI
h due to the change IN trade rcut@, -
the disease follows the highways q comr
us~rce. Although there has bsan - ~
man csse OF the plague In San FrAnciseo
since Ian. 40 last. the authorities ny that
the danger Ii not over. - The plague oftsm
lies dormant ! LONG time before becoming
ylYulent and active In s given territory.
The Charles Mix new era. (Wagner, Charles Mix County, S.D.) 1???-1911, 1908-12-25

r. G.. Knox was offered and accepted
the portfolio Of Secretary 81 State In
Taft's cabinet.
A $1OO.000.OOO smelling corporation TO
compete with the Guggenheims 10 to b
formed In New York and an international
industrial war In imminent.
Amidst scenes Of CREST rejoicing tie
Sultan opened parliament ~ Consanti-
ncple and the new constitutional govern
ment Of Turkey was ~inauguraied.
BY unanimous vose the House Of Repre-
sentativcs called on President Roosevelt
to submit evidence on which he based his
The Charles Mix new era. (Wagner, Charles Mix County, S.D.) 1???-1911, 1908-12-25

T0e report AZ Secretary a war
wright estimates the cost Of ~ next
pears operations at tiSo. 751.O00. OF n
Increase Of &aa.tsO.0O over tina ~
penses Of the current year. most Of tho
Increase being intended for river and
harbor and other pubiir works. About
tl0s0o.uO n 10 80 10 the support u
the West Point Military Academy. Hs
asks for o.. more ostiev-rx tor tho army.
which In now a.t3sn xh..rs OF tn author.
lied strength. It's prs~esat status 10
A.lf6 otfscvrx and sS.3i. enlisted men.
or this number asyoso are sewing In
this country aud Loco In the Philip
pines. asss0 Ia Cuba. loo In Alaska.
400 In Porto Rico. &c In Hawaii and
severai hundreds m rcate. The mum
Der At descrtions fell Oh 40 per cvnG
For the development Of air m visatiss
t300.0rN n asked.
John Barrett. dsrwcsur of the later
aattonai bureau It American Republics,
In his annual report says that the thrws
things n~s~vss~ary TN establish SATISFIES
tory trade reiaiiaas with the south
Ans~rican republics arr sirst~ciasm mall,
Passenger and espsvss steamers running
regularly between the chief ports az the
United states aud sls~e of south Amacr-
lea an both the east and wssss suaxtA
lie points out that u business letter ean
be sent - Europe and an answer ~
viewed before ran In rsS~ivcd n
New York. In addition 10 Improved
shipping facilities. he xuxxv~ta the -.
Enlistment ~ banks controlled by tn
United States and native capital. or q
isree, and exclusive agencies az units6
States banks.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1908-03-18

work arc appreclablc. I think this sem
tlmcnt would be ndorsed by almost
any or every manufacturer In our com
inunity."
Real estate owners In Atlanta also
have been benefited. The stores they
used to rent out to saloonkeepers have
been rented at higher figures 10 other
business men. one wealthy business
man, Prohlbtionist, said:
Personally cannot see how II (pro-
hibition) can do otherwise than help
legitimate business in the long run,
aud am In favor OF It from n business
standpoint. The effects of prohibition
are fully as noticeable In birmingham.
where | have business interests, as In
Atlanta
one OF the notable results OF the
temperance movement is the iessening
OF crime. and the consequent reduction
in the expenses of the city. The clerk
OF the recorder furnishes these figures:
prohibition has affected Atlanta a
great deal--but for good. The record
Of this court for January, 1908, (when
prohibition was operative), and Janu-
airy, 1907, (when saloons were running),
speaks for itself:
Number of cases tried in jan
uary, 1907 '..,' ..,....,. :, 'l'o6S
Number OF cases tried in Jam
uary, 1908. . 49,. ...,..,. 637
Number OF drunks in January,
1907 ........ ...,....,,.... obS
Number of drunks in January,
1908 500. ...........,........ 90
I'VE are doing about 80 per cent less
business this year so far (Feb. 21).
This will apply 10 money collected for
fines and the number OF cases. Pro-
hibition has helped the poor whites and
negroes very much and has been
benefit to all legitimate business, Let
the good work go on. Truly yours,
wv. II. PRESTON
The Atlanta Georgian shows that
since prohibition went into effect drunk
enness throughout the state has fallen
off from two thirds to seven-eighths.
Among the crimes which drunken
ness often occasions Is that of murder.
Chief jennings OF the Atlanta police
states that while in January, 1907. ten
murder cases came before the Fulton
county superior court, not one was re-
ported for January. 1908.
Such are some of the results noted,
Citizens Of our City and State should
study this question seriously and fall
in line with the general advance to
higher plane of municipal purity through
the proper curtailment of the traffic
that means degradation and ruin.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1908-03-18
DOCTORS DIFFER.

Andrew Carnegie claims that Ameri-
cans have the worst banking system in
the world A Senator from Oklahoma.
quoted by Senator smoot, takes the op-
posite view. He says we have the
most perfect banking system in the
world. in the national banks. He ar
CUES:
THE losses to their creditors during
the last nine years have averaged only
about l In seventy thousand year.
There were losses of eighty-five thou
sand per annum only, out of nearly six
hundred million of deposits"
But the Oklahoma Senator agrees
with Carnegie in the opinion that there
is room for Improvement shall we,"
he says. go back and point to $780, the
days of our reat-grandfathers, and
have 1t said that we shall not avail our
selves of modern knowledge and mod
ern appliances? We have improved
since that day. and we can improve
still more
Mr.. Carnegie holds that bank circu-
lation based upon gold reserves and a
complete extinction OF all government
credit are at this moment counsels OF
perfection" Legislators must ncces-
sariIy progress slowly over road about
the direction of which even experts
differ
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1908-03-18
ALKAKLI LANDS.

According to the United States bu-
reau of soils no insurmountable difficult
ty should be encountered by farmers in
freeing soils of black alkali, provided
that drainage is possible.
The results have recently been made
public concerning the reclamation of a
tract of twenty acres about four and
a half miles southwest OF Fresno, CAL
by drainage and flooding. The work
began in 1900 with a survey of the
Fresno district including the white-ash
lands affected by the rise of alkali. The
actual operation of flooding and drain
age began in November, 1902, when a
drainage system consisting of a main
drain 2,Ol0 feet in length, was installed.
The main drain emptied into a stump
from which the drainage water was
lifted by pump.
ION account of the extreme height
to which the ground water rises at
certain seasons and of the difficulties
previously experienced with hardpan
and quicksand 1t was decided to place
the tiles at an average depth of three
feet. The water table each year rose
much higher than this depth, and 1t
was feared that the drainage system
placed at a greater depth would be
swamped by the rush of water from
surrounding farms and would prove
inefectual. Six-inch tiles We're secured
for the mains, but large number of
three-inch tiles had to be used in the
laterals"
The results of the experiments cx-
tending over three seasons are sum
married. as follows:
1T has been found that alkal can
he washed out OF these whlte-ash soils,
where no hardpan occurs close 10 the
surface. during one irrigation season,
It should then be ~ 10 produce paying
crops
"The alkall at Fresno In the white
ash soils consist mainly of black al
kali 10 remove this alkali rapidly
and effectunlly Il has been found
necessary 10 hold water continually
for several months over the soil at
depth OF about one foot. When THIS ~
done black alkali need not be feared
"'rhe amount of thing necessary 10
drain these alkali lands for reciama-
tiou has been determined 10 be FAR less
than formerly thought necessary. Nat
ural stream channels and the great
poroslty OF the soils made II pos
slhle b place drains several hundred
feet apart thus materially reducing the
cost of reclamation
The report says that efficient drain
age systems. together with pumps Of
small capacity have been found TO re-
move easily and permanently SUM-
cient quantity OF ground water 10 keep
the water table below the danger limit
throughout the irrigation season. These
pumps may be readily driven by power
furnished by water wheels IN the
canals, Cheap electricity also soon
promises 10 be- available for this pur-
pose whore water power Is not 10 be
had.
When Installing drainage systems
a competent engineer should be em-
ployed IN order that he drains may be-
correctly laid on d proper ana uniform
grade.
In the case OF Utah alkaline lands.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1908-03-18
UNDER DIFFICULTIES.
Tit-Bits.

Sir Frank Lnscolles our ambassador
i'm Berlin, who Is just retiring. has
had some exciting experiences In the
course OF his diplomatic career. He
was with Sir Edward Malet In Paris In
1870 during the siege and the Conn
mune. and tells the story Of an extra
ordinary dinner which they had at the
embassy shortly after cannon bail
had driven in the front wall and re-
duced the kitchen 10 ruins. A general
retreat was made To the cellar. And
here the two Englishmen sol0mnly AR
rayed themselves In dress clothes and
sat down TO dine In as much state"
as possible amid a hopeless tumble OF
treasured brlc-a- brac. yaluables clocks,
china, etc, for not a scrap OF the
usual ceremony and etiquette was
waived, despite the incongruous SUR
roundings. 1T looked like the haunt
OF brigands," Sir Edward wrote TO
friend. who had just ransacked
stately castle and brought the booty
hither: while I'm the center, vivid
contrast OF neatness with the disorder,
was the table laid out for dinner with
Its white tabelcloth and silver cuudle-
sticks, and 20 crown lncOnsruities
Frank Laacelles and myself in evening
dress and white ties, waited on by the
stately butler and embassy servants
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1908-03-18

the trouble is that they lie low In the
valleys. They are the result OF the con-
tlnued washing down OF the soil from
the higher lands, often as u result of
the over-lrrigatlon OF the former If
the system Of pumping can be applied
to our lands, here is q chance for enter
prlsing capitalists to make money.
These lands are now to be had at
very low price. In fact, they are con-
sidored almost worthless. But IL they
can. as the report indicates, be cheaply
freed Of their alkali, they may be worth
as much as gold mines.
It is said that the time necessary TO
drive alkali out OF the freer soils by
continuous deep flooding may be as
short as six weeks. Heavier soils re-
quire more time, but usually not more
water.
The practical trench test, to deter
mine when the alkali has been sufn-
GENTLY removed and when flooding
should cease, should be used. grain
crop should follow during the next win
ter season. Any spots showing alkali
can be readily detected and treated in
the following spring and summer.