davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1908-08-02

The woman suffrage movement must
be making great Roadway in the Eng
lish jails.-Cleyeland Leader.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1908-08-02


To the creditors of the above named
Bankrupt:
You are hereby notified that the
above named Bankrupt has filed his
application for discharge from all
or the debts provable in bankruptcy
against said NJ c. Peayy. The said
application vii be heard by the Hon
orable Emory Speer, judge of the
United States District Court for said
District and division, at the United
States court house in Macon, Ca. on
The 18th day Of August, 1908. at 10
o'clock, a. IN. All creditors Of said
Bankrupt are notified to appear at
tim and place stated and show cause.
ii any they can, why the prager
contained in said petition should not
be granted
Dated at Macon. Ca, the Both day
of july, 1908
L. AZ. ERWIN, Deputy Clerk.
form If ha9s,1Ifn.y fEo <,,,,,.: -,
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1908-08-02
MIR. c. A. AMES NOW OWNS
NEWS PUBLISHING co.

Mr.. C. A. Ames on yesterday purch-
ased the interest of Mr.. H. P Trim
BILE in the News Publishing Company
and will in future conduct the plant.
Mr. Trimble, it is understood, will
leave for Florida for a rest. He has
several propositions under consider
alton Mr.. Ames announces that he
will give especial attention to the job
printing feature of his business. Hav-
ing one of the best equipped Offices
in Americas, he proposes to get re-
turns. He is a practical printer and
a good newspaper man and will no
doubt carry on the business with sue
cess.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1908-08-02
Men Socks.

80 dozen Mems Socks in Black, Tan,
Blue, Black with white foot. 6 pair in
a box, guaranteed for six months or
replaced with new socks, to go in
this sale at $3.50 Box
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1908-08-02
|. LOEB Whiskey Co.,
P.O. BOX 227. us COMMERCE ST :,
MONTGOMERY, ALA.

MONTGOMERY being the nearest
point where whiskey is sold to Americas,
Cordele and vicinity and with our facilities
to ship goods to you quick and promptly,
we quote you some close prices on our ia
rorite brands:
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1908-08-02

Mrs. L. P. Gartner is visiting her
parents in Nashville, Tenn
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1908-08-02

Mr.. J. J. Holiday and wife have re-
turned after spending a pleasant va
cation in the East
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1908-08-02
HFUNATISM OR FOUL CATARRH

with shoulder paias hawking or splitting,
headache, earache, even old, stubborn cases
are que ky cured By Botanic Blood Balm
(B. b. b. because these troubles come from
blood poison. B. B, B. puriie= and enriches
the blood. You f Ell that life's worth liv ng
from the very first dose. If you nave e ther
Rneumatlsm or Ca.atrh just try b.
and you viii get well surely and quickly
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1908-08-02

Mr.. w D Bailey leaves on the City
of Savannah, on next Friday, for the
North He will combine business with
pleasure and purchase considerable
supplies in the clothing and gentle
mems furnishings line while North.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1908-08-02
SiCilian Cloth.

40 inch Mohair Sicilians in Navy,
Blue, Black, Brown and White. Reg
ular CSC quality to go in this sale
at =. :. =. 49c
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1908-08-02

5 or 6 doses 1865" will cure any
case of Chills and Fever. Price 25c.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1908-08-02
Weather forecast for today: Showers

Mr.. John D. Holcomb, of Albany,
is the guest of the Windsor
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1908-08-02

Miss Carrie Raleigh, of Lumpking
was the guest of Mrs. John Butts, on
College street yesterday, while on her
way to Atlanta.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1908-08-02

Now is the time to
buy your summer shirts
at cost for this week
only. RyIander Shoe Co.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1908-08-02

Leonard Gartner, and Hollis Lanier
returned yesterday from a fishing trip
at Wells Mill.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1908-08-02
POngeeS Special.

New Satin-Striped Pongees in
Cream, 1t. Blue, White and Gray, al
so solid colors. Regular price soc, to
90 in this sale at :. Csc
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1908-08-02

Electric wiring, Roof paints,
7-25-1m. c. p. PAYNE.
Mrs. c. A. Fricker leaves in a few
days for. the mountains of North
Georgia.
For fresh grapes, telephone $40
or call at 332 Forsyth st. I'm
Mrs. R. L. Mcleod leaves Tuesday
for Atlanta upon a pleasant visit
to friends there.
Mr. A J. Hamil, Jr.. arrives this
morning from Florida for a visit to
his parents.
Mr.. Logan Wallace is off the road
for a few daysand is enjoying the com
forts of Americas life.
Mr.. and Mrs. Clarence Davis and
children vii be at home with Mrs.
Daviss mother, Mrs. Tullis, on Church
street, hereafter
Miss Leila Jackson of Cuthbert, has
returned home after a few days
very pleasant visit to Miss Emma May
BoTum.
Mrs. w. d. Bailey and Miss Annie
Bailey returned last night after q
months visit to the mountains in
North Carolina.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1908-08-02

Mr. R. S. Broadhurst and his two
children left yesterday on the noon
train for Goldsboro. \. c., to visit his
parents there. A family reunion viii
be one of the pleasant features of
the visit
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1908-08-02

Mr. and Mrs. Lester have arrived
from Rome, where they were married
a few days ago. Mr. Lester is build
ing up an excellent business here and
it is hoped that he will make this
their permanent home.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1908-08-02

Mr. J. w Gartner, of Nashville,
Tenn, who has been visiting her
brother-in-law, Mr. l. p Gartner and
wife, has returned home
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1908-08-02
Land For Sale.

303 "a acres of land in
Lee County about one mile
east of Adams station, occupied by
Jube Meekins. Very good.
BANK OF SOUTHWESTERN GA.
Aft.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1908-08-02

Miss Pattie Beall of Lumpkin and
Miss Gussie Bell Rawls, of Dublin,
are coming Wednesday to visit Miss
Genie Gregory.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1908-08-02

form Of handling the convicts. We
need the conyicts badly on the roads.
and any system which eliminates This
advantage has much to condemn it,,
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1908-08-02

Mr. NJ S. Harper, secretary and
treasurer, of the Kentucky Refining
Company, operating oil mills at this
and other points. was in the city yes
terday on business.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1908-08-02
Hamilton's Store Mat
tiog and Rug Sale Mon
day, End floor.

Miss Lenora and Miss Julia Will
liams returned to brownsville yes
terday after a few days visit to Mrs.
Dewitt Pickett
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1908-08-02
All $1.00 shirts at
7Sc, for this week
only. Rylander Shoe
Co.

Mr.. Chas. Ansley is spending today
at Macon in a reunion of three bro
theirs. His brother, Mr. o. E. Ans
ley, of Oklahoma, is visiting Mr.. E.
d. Ansley, of Macon. Mr.. Chas. Ans
ley left for Macon yesterday after
noon.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1908-08-02

Call up Loying's Stables, phone 81,
for baggage transfer. tt.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1908-08-02

Miss Scroggs, head nurse at the AM
CIRCUS Hospital, left yesterday for
Statesyille, N. c., to visit her parents
for a month Mrs Smith, of Savannah
will have charge of the hospital dur
ing her absence.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1908-08-02
GaIdted.

Hydegrade Galateas in solid colors
for Ladies suits, childrens clothes,
etc, real zoe value. To go in this sale
at :. = 1oc
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1908-08-02

Dr. c. w. Malone, President of the
Andrew Female College, of Cuthbert,
was in the city yesterday.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1908-08-02

Mrs. T. n. Hawkes., Miss Mary
Hawkes., Mrs A. c. Bivins and Miss
Matte Bivins go to Atlanta Monday
to spend a week
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1908-08-02

Mrs. George Duncan leaves on next
Friday for visit to Atlanta. She
will probably remain some days in
the Georgia metropolis
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1908-08-02

Mr. George Duncan is en- route to
New York and other Northern mark
cts where he will lay in an extensive
stock of goods for his new store on
Jackson street
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1908-08-02

Miss Ella Cameron entertained q
number Of friends Thursday evening
at her home on Jefferson street The
out-of-town guests were: Miss Susie
Phillips and Cohutta Gryder of Allan
ia; Miss Iona Stevens of Montgomery,
Ala; Mr. Daniel Barton, Of Williston,
Fla, and Mr. David Wicker OF An
jacksonville The occasion was a most
delightful one to all who attended
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1908-08-02
Clarke Bros. 6 Company
The Largest DishLers in the World
PEORIA, ILLINOIS

ANY one OF the IOlIOWIng de
E. R. Botterton C Co,
Diamond Liquor Co,
J. Fox e Co,
Gallagher & O'Gara,
g. 3. Gibson,
A. H. Harris,
Heller Bros,
Paul Heyman,
otts-Thompson Liquor Co,
S. NJ Wilson.
The above dealers are located at
Charles Blum & Co, Jacksonville.
Fla
Hanne Bros, Jacksonville, Fla
Heller Bros, Jacksonville, Fla
Solomon Shad,, Jacksonville, Fla,
Thos. H. Heating & Co., Ocala. Fla.
w. S. Norman Pensacola. Fla.
R. Fl. Cate & Co., lease lots only
Louisville. KY
N. Goldring, Pensacola, Fla
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1908-08-02

Mr.. and Mrs Dudley Gatewood,
child and nurse, leave today for New
York and Boston and other Northern
points. They will be gone several
weeks.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1908-08-02
Linen Wolfe.
A Corset Clearance.

Time is again ripe for our Corset
Clearance. All odd lines, all broken
size assortments have been gotten to-
gether. All marked with little regard
to actual value. These are worth 81.
$3.50 and $500 quality. All go in this
sale at soc, 75c and $100.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1908-08-02

Buy your silverware from Thos. l.
Bell, the jeweler.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1908-08-02

Mrs Key Marshall. who was form
erly a resident of Americas, and is
well known to many here, is i'll, al
CordeIe with appendicitis
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1908-08-02
GEO. D. WHEATLEY
OUR GREAT CLEARANCE SALE

This store has had Clearance Sales be-
fore; mighty merchandise movements, re-
sponded to by great throngs of our buying
public. No stock escapes the radical price
reductions. 1t has been determined to
close out every dollars worth of surplus
seasonable stock with no regard for actual
value and little regard for cash. You will
do well to carefully read the offerings.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1908-08-02

Electric wiring, roof paints,
7-25-1m. c. p. PAYNE.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1908-08-02
LOnq Gloves.
Embroidery Sale.
Wash Skirts.

Made Of fine Cambria, Linene, and
Linen Union, very wide; some tuck
ed, others with bands round bottom
To close out at II price
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1908-08-02

dieTS VIII supply your wants.
Julian Distilling Co.,
Kentucky Whiskey Co,
Win Lea,
NJ Markstein,
r. j. Park,
Reid-Gordon Co.,
r. M. Rose Co,
Sam and Ed. Weichselbaum.
VIM. Wise Co,
G. ID. Cheatem.
Chattanooga, Tenn.
j. A. Mccormack & Co, Memphis,
Tenn.
Holberg & Co, TT. Smith, Ark.
e. G. Where, 124 Carondolet ST, New
Orleans, La.
Hanover Distilling Co, Peoria. H.
H NJ, Austin & Co. Montgomery Ala
Hessig-Ellis Drug Co.. Memphis. Tenn.
]. Rieger & Co. Kansas City. Mo.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1908-07-02
Thomas Hill.

WaWOna. Cal. july Thomas Hill the
eminent landscape artist. died today al his
picturesque home in the Sierra Madra
mountains at the entrance of the Yose-
mite valley. at the age of 70 years. HILL
who was born in England. came TO the
United States in 1910 and located i'm 1861.
In Philadelphia. Boston and Baltimore he
was prominent in art circles before COM
ing 10 California. earning many prizes
with his portrait work. In California Hill
devoted himself to landscapes and his
paintings of the Yosemite valley did much
to make that picturesque portion Of the
state known to the world. One of his
paintings. The Driving the Last Spike -
in eommemoration of the completion of
the first transcontinental railroad. beca me
famous i'm California history. as much for
the efforts of the painter to collect the
so O00 offered by Senator Stanford as for
its artistic merit. Hill was one of the
founders of the Bohemian club in San
Francisco's famous social organization
and of the San Francisco Art associa-
ton.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1908-07-02
FOR PIMPLES, TOO.
Eradicates Minor Skin Trou-
bIes Over MINT.

A few months ago the dispensers of
poslam. the new discovery for the cure
of eczema. decided to allow the drug
gists of the country to handle 1T. Pre-
vious to that time it could only be OBJ
tanned direct from the laboratories
Since this change in the method of
distribution. poslam has met with the
most phenomenal success Of anything
introduced to the drug trade in the last
thirty years. All leading druggists, in
Guiding the F. j. Hill Drug Co. in Salt
Lake City, are now carrying the spe-
cial 50-cent size recently adopted. also
the 81 jar.
This great success Is not surprising
when II is remembered that. in eczema
cases, poslam stops the itching with
first application, proceeds to heal i'm
mediately, and cures chronic cases In
a few weeks. In minor skin troubles
such as, pimples, blackheads. acne
herpes. blOtches, rash. ETC.. results
show after an overnight application
Experimental samples of poslam are
sent to anyone by mail free of charge
by the Emergency Laboratories, 3.
West Twenty street, New York
City
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1908-07-02
YOUTH IS KILLED
IN WABASH MINE
Joseph Tyler Struck by Falling
Rock in Face of Main
Drift.

A telephone message from the Wabash
mine to Manager Nicholas Treweek about
O'Clock yesterday afternoon advised him
that Joseph Tyler. miner in the en-
ploy OF the company, had been instantly
killed while at work in the face of the
main drift through the No 3 vein a few
minutes after 3 o'clock. When seen Colo
mel Treweek had Just teiegraphed the sad
news to the young mans mother al Man
haitian. New. and was trying to get in
communication with his father who is
supposed to be working in the American
Fork district.
Only few minutes before the acct
dent said Colonel Treweek ''Superin-
tende1t Gillette and Foreman William
Decide had been TO the face of the drift
To make an inspection. They found that
the drift was timbe-ed up within about
four feet of the face and that everything
was in apparently good condition. They
had been gone but few moments when
they were overtaken and informed by an
other miner that a great slab of rock
had suddenly loosened in the roof OF the
drift at the face and in falling struck
young Tyler on the head. killing him al
most instantly.
'"rvler was a good miner and he had
been i'm the employ of the company about
year He was only p years OF age. and
general faVorite at the mine. Inc ac-
cdent was one of the kind IN mining
that there is simply no way in the world
of guarding against Mr.. Gillette Went
to the mine in the morning. having JUST
returned from an absence in this city on
sick leave He was making a general
roundup of the mine with Foreman Dee
bile and a few minutes before the acci-
dent was COMMUNICATING the hands on the
careful manner in which the work was
being done When he was told of the ac-
cident a few minutes later he could not
believe his senses
Manager Treweek will leave for the
mine this morning To make arrangements
for such disposition of the remains OF
Young Tyler as his parents may direct.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1908-07-02

other than the one who issued the writ,
and, third, to allow jury to be sum-
moned in all cases where the alleged
contempt is committed outside the pres
ence of the court.
Position of Mr.. Bryan.
That Mr. Bryan has heretofore taken
his stand on an injunction plank con-
tanning these elements is the statement
today of Mr. Monet and the fact that
Mr. Bryan requested Mr.. Monett to
urge their acceptance by the revolutions
committee is taken by the Onioan TO
mean that Mr.. Bryan will be satisfied
with nothing less.
Having recently been the Legislative
attorney in Ohio for the Brotherhoods
OF Railway Conductors, Engineers and
Firemen. as well as having close con-
tact with labor Views through his legal
connection with the miners and brick
makers in the Hooking valley strike of
last February. Mr.. Monet said today
that he informed Mr.. Bryan that Roose-
velt's 250,0 900 majority from the indus
trial districts in Ohio, and 100000 in
Pennsylvania was given on the injunc-
ton demand.
This independent vote" as Mr.. Mo-
nett named il today, would, he said.
surely so to an independent candidate
should one be put in the field, in
the event the Democratic party failed
to pledge itself in positive language on
this question. Mr.. MOnett. however,
Is of the opinion that, while the labor
element of the country is asking for
notice. jury trial and hearing before
another court, the question of no.
tice is the vital part of the issue, and
that assurance of this much of the de-
mand by the Democrats would be more
nearly satisfactory TO labor than is the
declaration Of the Chicago platform.
The history of the injunction issue.
Mr.. Monet said. was what Mr.. Bryan
was most anxious should be given the
resolutions committee in detail In
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1908-07-02
VOICE OF LABOR
WILL Be HEARD
Frank S. Monet TO Appear Be-
fore Democratic ResoIu-
tons Committee.
INJUNCTION GREAT ISSUE
LAW TO BE AMENDED IN THREE
PARTICULARS.

Denver, Colo, July What is re-
garded as the very latest indication
that Mr.. Bryan does not contemplate
changing his position on the injunction
question to meet the ideas of the con-
servatives was brought 10 town today
by Frank s. Monet, Republican at
torney general OF Ohio from 1896 10
1900. Mr.. Monet was in conference
with Mr.. Bryan at Lincoln yesterday,
as the result of which he says he Will
have Mr.. Bryan's endorsement in APP
pearing before the resolutions comriit-
tee OF the convention to state the legal
and political reasons why the injunc-
ton plank should pledge the Demo-
cratic party 20 amendment Of the law
IN these three particulars:
First. to prevent the issuing of the
writ in industrial disputes. except after
notice TO defendants and full hearing
second. to permit trial before judge
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1908-07-02

complying with this request Mr.. Monett
said today he contemplated going fully
into the legal history of the question
as well as the political.
Botch Work of Commission.
He intends TO emphasize that the vital
essential. of notice was eliminated from
the law in 1874 without legislative au-
thority at the hands of a codifying COM
mission. and undoubtedly inadvertently.
The political history of the question
which Mr. Monet will present to the
committee will bring Secretary Taft
into the case. On this point Mr.. Mo-
nett said today:
In February last Thomas Lewis. ma
tional organizer for the miners organi-
cations, wrote Secretary Taft asking
for his views on the three demands Of
labor on the injunction question-notice,
trial by jury and change OF venue. Mr..
Taft is on record in response to this
letter and this response was received
with great enthusiasm by the miners of
Ohio and Pennsylvania, and accounts
for the Taft delegates from those dis
tricts The response stated that the
secretary was in favor OF restoring the
federal statute as it existed prior TO
1874; that he recognized that as the
law now stands an attorney for coal
mining company. railroad company or
other large corporations having indus
trial complaint could make such a
strong ex-parte affidavit. complying
with all the necessary and legal re-
quirements as to entitle him to an i'm
mediate injunction without notice: that
there was nothing left for an honest
court TO do but comply with the statute
and grant the temporary injunction.
Cause of Injustice.
This the secretary further said.''
had caused great injustice in many in
stances to the employees who had no
day in court prior to the issuing of
the injunction, and were wholly without
knowledge that the injunction had been
issued until they were hailed into court
on contempt proceedings"
Mr.. Monett appears to be thoroughly
impressed with the Importance Of the
injunction issues. and predicts that ii
has already become the vital question
fOr the consideration of the Democratic
convention.
Mr.. Monett explained that his trip
10 Denver was on his own account and
at his OWN expense.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1908-07-02
Gcoruc II. Daniels.

Lake Placid. n Y. July 1.-GeOrge II.
Daniels. formerly general passenger agent
of the New York Central railroad. died
here today. aged 6S years. He was a ma
tive Of Hampshire. H.. and began his rail-
road service as rodman in the engineer
corps of the Northern Missouri railroad
After a varied service in railroad work
he became general passenger agent OF
the New York Central i'm 1889 and was
retained in that position until 1905. when
ne was made general passenger traffic
gent of the New York Central lines Mr..
Daniels had been i'll with hardening of
the arteries for some time and this was
complicated by Indigestion. which made II
impossible for him 10 take nourishment
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1908-07-02
Pleasant Ways for Summer Days.

Grand Trunk-Lehigh Valley. double
track route. Chicago to New York via
Niagara Falls: Grand Trunk-Central
Vermont Boston & Maine route from
Chicago to Boston and the Grand Trunk
railway system TO Montreal, Quebec AID
Portland. Double track from Chicago
To Montreal.
For particulars of special low round
trip fares. descriptive literature, etc.
apply to Geo. w. Vaux. A. G. p. & T.
A. 1875 Adams street, Chicago.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1908-07-02
DUEL WITH SWORDS.
Quarrel in France Adjusted in the
Usual Manner.

Paris July IA duel with swords was
fought in this city today between NJ. Jou-
venel. a brother of the present editor of
the Matin and a lawyer named Baudelot.
NJ. Baudelot was wounded in the right
arm. TIE quarrel between the two men
is an outcome of the libel suit brought by
Senator Humbert against the Matin for
involving him in the swindles recently
conducted in Paris by Henri Rochelle
The case was called YESTERDAY. and while
il was being heard NJ Baudelot slapped
nj. Jouvenel in the face. The latter re-
talated by smashing his cane over the
head of NJ Baudelot and a challenge fol-
lowed.