davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Estancia news. [volume] (Estancia, Torrance County, N.M.) 1904-1912, 1908-05-08
B0ARD OF TRADE
THKES IN l3 MEMBERS
Important Change Proposed in Bylaws Giving Full Power
=: to Executive Committee Will Come up for
-: $: Final Vote at next Meeting

the Board. In all meetings of this COM
mittee four members shall constitute a
quorum; and all voting shall be by
open ballot, except that one member
can demand secret ballot, in which
case voting shall be by secret ballot.
That this committee shall report all
their actions to the Board for it's ac-
ceptance at the next regular meeting.
following the action of this committee,
That the four elective officers shall be
eX-officio officers of this committee.
The Board adjourned to meet at the
same place on Wednesday night, May
Goth, 1908.
The Estancia news. [volume] (Estancia, Torrance County, N.M.) 1904-1912, 1908-05-08
Forest Rangers Hold Meeting

Santa Fe, N. M, May 2. Monday
will be the last day of the meeting Of
forest service supervisors and rangers
which began here yesterday, and is pro
wing a we'll attended and successful
gathering. On Monday the featurs of
the session will be an address by A. C.
Ringland, Of Washington, D. c., chief
of lands, and there will be talks by other
officials Among the Washington men
here are Leon F. Kneipp, chief of graz
ing; G. II. Cecil, organization depart
ment. There are some forty men all
told in attendance at the meeting. On
Monday the visitors will attend an anna
teur play, David Garrick, " and Will be
entertained at Dutch lunch by Super.
visor Mcmillan.
Among the men in attendance are
the following;
Manzano Forest-Acting SUPERVISE
A. D. Read; Rangers G. E. MeGinnis
j. F. Mullen, Thomas Carcellon, J r
Coleman, Up. Sherman andG K. Pratt
Jemez Forest-P. J. Leese, l.. A
Shartzer, j. C. Delter, J. w. Dorman
S. S. Sutherland, j. R. Booth T. c
Thomas, C. r. Doonie, W. B. Bleetcher
F. G. Blake, C. H Berry, c. R. Rumsey
A. w Sypher, G. w. Watroue, J. M
Brannan anu John Terry.
Pecos Forests. L. Fisher, L, R
Stewart, E. Lansbaugh, W. D, Hayes
H. C. Viles, L f. Rudolph, T. N. Rey
nolds, and l., P. Merriman.
Taos Forest-L. S Meyer and Ber
Philips. Journal
The Estancia news. [volume] (Estancia, Torrance County, N.M.) 1904-1912, 1908-05-08
5HNTA FEANS
HRE COMING
Will Run Special from the Ancient City
next Thursday, bringing the
Business Men

Santa Fe's businessmen, accompani-
ed by a number of the fair sex, are
planning to swoop down upon the Es-
tsncia Valley next Thursday, May 14th,
all in bunch. Secretary John w.
Mayes has sent out number of letters
to different people in the valley towns,
telling them Of the contemplated visit.
For some time Mr. Mayes was agent
and operator at Torrance and is well
acquainted with the valley from one end
to the other. We surmise that the COM
ing of the Club was planned and inaugu-
rated largely by him. The plan of get
ting Santa Fe businessmen better ac-
quainted with the valley, is good one,
and will work for good to both the val
ley people and Santa Fe people.
w llile IlSIe nave DGeH various eXCuT-
sions through the valley heretofore, it
remains fact that large number of
Santa Fe's populace are as yet ignorant
Of what there is here. If one could be a
trainmouse with the excursion next
Thursday, he could compile an interest
ingbooklet from the CALCULATIONS of sur
prise of the visitors, as one farm home
after the other rolls into view along
the Santa Fe Central right. of-way. Let
them come, the more, the merrier.
The train will probably consist of two
coaches and two cabooses, and will stop
at each town along the read sufficient
time to give the eXcursionists time to
meet the people and exchange opinions,
if not too lengthy. The crowd will be
in Estancia about noon, and take din
ner here.
The Estancia news. [volume] (Estancia, Torrance County, N.M.) 1904-1912, 1908-05-08
SUNDhy fit
THE GHUR6HES
Presbyterans Have Completed Organ
ization and Called Pastor. Other
Church Services.

The organization of the Estancia
Presbyterian Church has been complet-
ed by the election of the following Off
GERS: Elders, M. B. Atkinson, Fred Ay-
ers. Deacons, l.. j. Adams and w. W.
Condit. J. Randolph Carver, has ac-
cepted a call as pastor and will also act
as pastor at large for the Estancia Val
ley, residing in Estancia. He will preach
at the Methodist Church on the second
and fourth Sundays of each month,
morning and evening. All are cordially
invited to attend.
The Estancia news. [volume] (Estancia, Torrance County, N.M.) 1904-1912, 1908-05-08
More Weather for the Valley.

The week started in, in a blustery
April style, the wind blowing disagree
bly, all day, interspersed with showers
of rain, with occasional snow flakes
Sunday. Monday was cold and blustery,
the wind shifting towards evening, and
by Tuesday morning the ground was
covered with blanket Of snow about
two inches deep. Each succeeding day
has been prettier and nicer than the
one before, with the result that things
are again normal, and everybody feel
ing good The precipitation, rain and
snow, was thirty-one oEe hundred,hs of
an inch.
The Estancia news. [volume] (Estancia, Torrance County, N.M.) 1904-1912, 1908-05-08

state and territory in tho Union
since December let OF last year. in the
increase ia number Of postofficeS. The
same holds good for the whole year
1907. The postoffice records show that
New Mexico's proportionate increase in
population in recent months has been
greater than that Of any other part of the
country.
The northern and northeastern counties
lead in proportionate Increase. but Otero
and Dona Ana gained ono postoffice each
during the past three months. Since
December l. 1907, 40 postoficcs in New
Mexico :have been advanced to money
order Offices, owing to the increasing
population and demand for service.
A fair idea of the relative rank Of New
Mexico cities lie gained from. the salary
list Of the postofiices, which is based on
the receipts of the office. albuquerque
ranks first, the salary being $4,000. Then
follows Roswell, with s7,5oo: Ration, San
ia Fe and East ILas Vegas with II, 900;
Silver City with s7,lO0, Alanogordo
$1,000, Carlsbad $1,000, Deming and Las
Vegas 81, 700, Las Cruces Portales, Tu.
cumcari, 81 900, Artesia, Dawson, Gal
lup aud Texico $500, Socorro $l,4Oc,
Merose and Santa Rosa $500, Elida,
Pennington and Naravisa $l,29o, Estan-
cia, HagermaD, Lordsbnrg, Mesilla Park
and San Marcisl tl,lo0.
New Mexico has s43, postofdces, dis
tributel by counties as follows,
Quay county, 45; Roosevelt, IS; Soeor.
70, 80; Rio Aniba and San Miguel. 81;
each; Union and Grant, % each; Colfax,
q; Lincoln, "a; DonaaAna.2l. Vdeneia,
Taos, Guadalupe, Otero, Sandoval and
San Juan, lo each; Santa Fe and Mora,
IS each; Chavez, II; Tora:ce, IA: Sierra
and Mckinley, IL each; BcrBalilIo, H.:
Eddy 10; Luna,7.
The Estancia news. [volume] (Estancia, Torrance County, N.M.) 1904-1912, 1908-05-08
New England for. Prohibition


Boston, April 26 Conditions govern
ing traffic in Intoxicating liquors in
many portions of New England will be-
come considerably disturbed on the
first of May, when changes in local op-
tion take effect. In Massachusetts, 210.
licensed places must abandon the liquor
business at IL o'clock Thursday night.
In Vermont only twenty-seven cities
and towns will legalize the sale Of liquor
this year. In New Hampshire an i'm
portant ruling of the state license COM
missioner, druggists license will be
abolished, and in Rhode Island the tenn
perance forces have just succeeded in
forcing liquor legislation through the
legislature, and in accordance, Worces-
ter, with population of 100, ,00O--is
shown by statistics to be the largest
municipality in the country under no
license When this decision takes ef-
feet on Thursday night the licenses Of
1853 places, including II hotels will be
rendered void.
The second largest of the Massachu-
setts cities to enter upon period of no
license this year is Lynn. The saloons
Of this city have paid annually $9s, 59I
in license fees.
| Haverhill, another shoemaking city,
this year turns against the saloons.
1t is estimated that about two thous-
and men were employed in the places
which will have to close fer the ensuing
year.
The Estancia news. [volume] (Estancia, Torrance County, N.M.) 1904-1912, 1908-05-08
Democratic Convention

In pursuance to a call made by the
Democratic territorial executive commi.
ttee for democratic territorial conven-
ton to be held at Roswell New Mexico
on June the 10 1908 for the purpose of
electing delegates to the democratic
National convention to be held at Den
yer Col. on the 7th day Of July 1908 and
also to nominate candidate for Dele
gate to the Sixty First Congress.
The democrats Of Torrance county are
hereby requested to meet in convention
at Estancia on the 10th, day Of May 1908
at one o clock P M. fo- the purpose OF
electing delegates to the territorial con-
venton to be held at Roswell on June
the 10Th, 1908, and for such other bust
ness asmay come before the convention,
And the members of the county execu
tive committee in each Precinct are re
uuested to hold their Precinct conven
tions on the 9th day of May for the pur
pose OF electing delegates to county con
vention to be held at Estanca on Ma,
the 10th, 1908, By authority of
w. D. Was son
Chairman of the Torrance Count
Democratic executive committee
Attest Ed w. Robertson
Secretary
The Estancia news. [volume] (Estancia, Torrance County, N.M.) 1904-1912, 1908-05-08
Alfalfa Growing

GREELEY, Colo May 3.-Last spring
J. M. Westgate, chief of the plant in
dustry bureau of the agriculturald depart
ment at Washington, sent e. P House
of Greeley IS kinds of alfalfa seed with
which to experiment on his dry farming
tract northwest of Greeley.
As q summary of his report of the re-
suits with these kinds of alfalfa and
other grasses, Mr.. House drew the con-
clusiol that they should be arranged in
order of quality and adaptation to the
Colora do climate and conditions as fol-
lows, beginning with the best:
Medicago Falsato; Sand Lucerne; Min
nesota; Turkestan (seed imported from
Turkey; Dry Land Alfalfa-from Pull
man; Washington and Nebraska; Mon
tana; Utah; Kulja (Chiha) Kansas; Ore
gon; Provence France; CaQeasia; Box
hara; Trans -Caucasia; Argentine; Spain;
Germany; Ecuador; Bede; the latter al
most dead this spring. thought did well
last spring. Arabian (made good growth
last year, but died during the dry winter
and nothing left of it now; Karbulak:
Canadian.
To ascertain which variety would stand
one cutting only and which would
stand two cuttings Of the first years
growth and also which would do best if
not cut at all the first year, Mr.. House,
divided the patch into thirds. The east
third was not cut at all; the middle third
was cut once, and the west third was cut
twice. From this experiment and the
appearance of the alfalfa this spring he
concluded that the third patch, not cut
a. all, looked the best, was most vigor.
our, better color, ETC., than either of
the others and the alfalfa cut once bet
ter than the patch cut twice.
To prove it Mr.. House dug along the
line to examine the roots and found
them as follows: That cut twice had
roots 20 inches long; that cut once had
roots Between 20 and 80 inches long,
and that not cut at all went down over
three feet.
Mr.. House therefore recommends to
paople attempting to get good stand
Of alfalfa not to cut it all the first year
and TO let all its growing vigor go to
the roots after first blooming, the fallen
crop in winter acting as fine mulch pro-
lection to crowns of new growth, etc.
Mr.. House will raise seed from the
first and alfalfa, Medicago Falsato, this
year and will propagate from it hereaf-
tsr in his endeavor to get start Of the
best seed for dry farmers.
Mr.. House has been highly compli.
mented by the government offieialsgfol
the result of his experiments.
The Estancia news. [volume] (Estancia, Torrance County, N.M.) 1904-1912, 1908-05-08
EstdnCia Becoming Metropolitan,

Saturday, Monday and Tuesday
nights Estancians have been treated
to show or series of shows,
reminding one of the days Of boyhood.
Chas. Laughlin Castrell, who takes the
title of Guitarist and Vocalist, and
Prof Bassi Ventriloquist, composed the
stock company, including all the actors
and accomplishments. AS to the merits
of the show we are unable to say, re-
ports having been all kinds, good, bad
and indiff erent.
The Estancia news. [volume] (Estancia, Torrance County, N.M.) 1904-1912, 1908-05-08

Elder D. 7. Broadus of the Church of
Christ will preach at the new building
next Sunday at II O'Clock and 4 O'Clock.
Subject in the evening will be 'The
Mission of the Holy Spirit All are
invited to attend these services.
The Estancia news. [volume] (Estancia, Torrance County, N.M.) 1904-1912, 1908-05-08

George H. Kenssll, Miss Katie Comb
es, and the family of Henry Ksnsell
arrived on today's train from Richland
County, Illinois. Mr.. Henry Ksnsell
came in about two weeks ago with car
Of household goods and implements.
They have left a good agricultural SCUM
try, but are not sorry for having made
the change. -try
The Estancia news. [volume] (Estancia, Torrance County, N.M.) 1904-1912, 1908-05-08
Ladies Serve Cream

The Ladies Aid Society of the Meth
odist Church served Ice Cream and Cake
in the Library Room last evening and
were well patronized. They realized a
neat sum, which will be used in making
up their subscription towards the new
pews for the church.
The Estancia news. [volume] (Estancia, Torrance County, N.M.) 1904-1912, 1908-05-08
S-GOIdsmith

On last Saturday night Miss Onie Ellis
and S. A. Goldsmith, were married at
the home of R. J. Nisbett, the accomo-
dating Juslr' Fl 'n';ny, only a few
friends Of the paryes Icing present.
Mr.. Goldsmith is the senior member Of
the firm of Goldsmith & Canter, proprie-
tors of the Leader, while Mrs. Goldsmith
is the elder daughter of Mrs. Ellis, for
merly proprietress of the Central Hotel,
but now of the Alamo.
Monday evening, lest Mr., and Mrs.
Goldsmith should think they were old
married folks, number of their friends
met at their home and gave them rou-
sing start on the matrimonial voyage
Both have many friends who wish them
much happiness throughout longlife.
The Estancia news. [volume] (Estancia, Torrance County, N.M.) 1904-1912, 1908-05-08

At the Baptist Church, the pastor
Rev. D. B Jackson, will preach both
morning and night. Sunday school at
10 O'Clock. Everyone is cordially in
vited to these services.
The Estancia news. [volume] (Estancia, Torrance County, N.M.) 1904-1912, 1908-05-08

Fred H. Ayers, is enjoying visit
from his father, who arrived on yester-
DAVIS train from his Kansas home.
The Estancia news. [volume] (Estancia, Torrance County, N.M.) 1904-1912, 1908-05-08

Editor Forbes Of the Willard Record,
was county seat visitor Monday.
The Estancia news. [volume] (Estancia, Torrance County, N.M.) 1904-1912, 1908-05-08
New MexiCo's Rapid Increase
Shown in Official Figures.

New Mexico has distancsd every other
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1908-04-26

l. N. Jones. j. Kennedy Corss. F. D.
Willis and Harry Livezey, of this city:
Mesdames Paul Tabb, Robert I. Mason.
II. w. Saunders. H. c. Blackstone and
Richard Armstrong. OF. Hampton; Mrs.
W. Strother Smith, Of :. Washington:
Misses Cora Dimmock. Susan Dimmock.
Pcla Plummer, Ida Henley, Katherine
Henley. Mamie Turner. Frances Carr.
Mary Patton Stearnes, Adeline Lapsley
and Helen Leylander. of this city:
Misses Bessie Booker. Mary Booker.
Nell Lee, Mary Lee and Dorothy ARM
strong, of Hampton: Miss Lille Gard
ner, of Colorado; Miss Page Royal, OF
Richmond; Miss Moomaw, of Roanoke;
Miss Robinson, OF louisville, Ky; Miss
Bertha bunker, of North Chatham N.
TX; Misses Helen Tarrance and Gertrude
Bowman. Of Troy. N. X: Messfs. g. B.
| helms, Cecil w. Weaver, *. N. Clark,
". n. Dimm. Allan D. Jones ]. NJ.
Winston, F. P. Palen, ]. B. Weaver.
F.. S. Alexander, L. B. Bradford II. f.
Norton. Judge c. w. Robinson, DR.. S.
w. Hobson. DR.. j. Kennedy Corss. Cod
frey L. Smith. Charles G. Bartlett. E. II
Cornbrooks. w. L. Harrison, Homer l.
Ferguson, DR.. f. p.4 Willis, ~. P. Kei-f
seeker, w. H. Benson, H b. Gregory,
DR.. j. w. G. Jones. Alexander Wills. |
William L. Wills, r. w. Reynolds, Sid
ucy4 tSull a1AOASB ~ ]
Baker, Wiley d. Hodges, DR.. ]. NJ. !
Coleman a. NV. Hull, A LIS II opkins.
q. w. Pierce. Stanley Scott. II. F. Ham
mono, n M. Post. ]. : a. Hey, George
! IS. Bradford and -Dr.gG G.. NJ. Edwards of:
this city; Messrs r. NJ sNIcCandltsh, Paul
Tabb, Louis Heffeltinger,. Nelson S. T
Groome. Richard n. Booker, Thorntons
Il. Jones' Robert I. Mason, H. W. Saun- !
ders. Dr. j. NJ. Lynch. H c. Blacktston.
J. v. Bickford. M. c. Armstrong, g. L.
Garnett and Richard Armstrong, of |
Hampton; Mr.. O. G. @Chalkley,s of New I
York: Messrs. George w. Hodgeson.
Ward. P. st. George Cooke, Turner.
Conway Howard and "a. s. Tanner. OF
Richmond; Messrs. Rufus Parks and
Frank Bragg, Of Norfolk; Mr. James
P.ummer, of Pittsburg, Pa. In addi-
ton to these. among the guests were ;
most Of the officers from Fort Monroe
ana their ladies' and the officers OF the
German cruiser Bremen,
Special cars brought the guests from
this city home after the german.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1908-04-26
TRIAL OF ANGLE
NEARING |TSEND
Government Will Probably Con-
clude Presentation OF Its
.. Case On Monday.
GIVE HIM GOOD 20 . !. CHARACTER IA RAG. I: !:
GIVE HIM GOOD CHARACTER
Men Who Have Known the Ac-
cused Well Testify in His
Behalf.
rspecial to The T,mes-DIspatch.

| f.
DANVILLE, VA, April 25.-The case
Angle, president and general manager
OF the Dry Fork Distilling Company
charged with extensive revenue frauds
is rapidly nearing an end. t is .eX-
pected that on Monday the prosecution
Will close With the introduction Of the
accounts and records of various grain
dealers who supplied the distillery will
its raw material. 4.
Tie evidence introduced to-day con-
sisted mainly of@reports. and was al
most entirely OF documentary and
expert nature. The attention OF the
court was principally occupied In the
examination OF ]. ]. Drakesford. expert
accountant and special employe Of tho
revenue service, and Colonel David A.
Gates the chief of the Revenue Depart
ment Of the United States. with head
quarters at Washington. Both OF these
officials had been on the stand before.
and were recalled by District Attorney
Moore to-day for, the. purpose. OF eX :
planning more clearly to the, jurys@the
various reports which have already
been introduced In evidence. Colonel
Gates and Mr.. Drakesford have been
actively engaged in, the case. and have
spent many months in the gathering
OF reports and statistics. Colonel Gates,
who aside from being the foremost
officer In the revenue service of the
country. Is writer of considerable
note, was questioned to-day as to the
operation of bonded dlstillery as re-
CURED by law.
His evidence was to certain ex-
tcnt technical, and he impaired much
information which is not understood
by the average citizen,
Shortly after noon to-day Attor1eyJ.
j. Britt for the defense, announced
that there We're in attendance upon
court several witnesses from Milton, N.
c.. who had been summoned for the
purpose OF proving the good character
of Mr.. Angle. He asked that they
might not be required to return to the
city again. Judge Mcdowell granted
this; application, and r. L. Walker. n
5tobacconist and former cashier of the
Bank of Milton; r. IS, Woodng. a farm
Ter. and c. B. Newton, who is engaged
In the fertilizer business at Milton,
were allowed to testify. Mr.. Angle,for-
merly resided in Milton, and the wit
nesses named have known him for
many years. The general reputation Of
Mr.. Angle, they declared, was good,
and he had always been regarded as
an honest man, who paid his debts.
They had had bushes transactions with
him and had heard naught against his
character except the charges made
against i'm for frauds committed on
the government The witnesses also
kneWollttle about clerical work or
bookkeeping.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1908-04-26
NEW DIME SAVINGS BANK
ORGANIZES FOR BUSINESS
Especial to Tho rlme.-Dl,patch.l

Especial to Tho Times Dlspatch.l
NORFOLK, VA, April 25.-At meet
Ing held this morning the Norfolk Dime
Savings Bank. recently chartered by
the State Corporation Commission, was
organized by the election Of the fol.
lowing officers: President, c. A. Ever
hart: President and Cashier. T. j.
Powell. The board OF directors is COM
posed OF these officers and the follow
ing gentlemen: S. L. Slower, ". W. Sale.
A. L. Powell. Of Newport News. The
bank will open for business Monday at
No. 90 Plume Street.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1908-04-26
NINE. FLORENCE MULFoRD,
ContrnltO.
List Of Subscribing Members
Of Wednesday Club for
This Season.

No more dramatic representation VIII
be made during the series OF perform
ances to be given by the Wednesday
Club from May It'll to 9Th, than Grieg's
Peer Gynt."Ain which "Daybreak" and
THE Death OF Ase." "Anitra's Dance"
and '"rhe Chase by the imps OF Peer
Gynt" will be notable features.
The dramatic poem OF peer Gynt"
was written by 1bsen in 1857, a mid
way period in the career OF one who is
now occupying a share OF the cultivated
worlds attention. This synopsis OF
the poem, or allegory. is presented.
The character OF Peer Gynt Is taken
from one OF the Norwegian folk
legends. He Is Norwegian Faust.
whose superabundance OF Imagination
will bring him to destruction il he is
not saved by woman.
Peer Gynt Is peasant lad. whose
parents were once well-to-do people:
but the father is now. dead. and the
mother and son are living In great
and has many wonderful plans for his
future. These he contides to his mother,
who, Notwithstanding his wild ways
and fantastic Ideas. believes in him.
His youthful arrogance knows no
bounds. He goes to wedding and
carries the bride to the mountains,
where he afterward deserts her. Dur
Ing the night he wanders about, and
meets with some frolicsome dairy
maids. He harbors at last in the hall
OF the King OF the Douvre Mountains,
where he falls In love with the kings
daughter. but is finally turned out OF
doors. He returns home. where he
finds his mother Ase on her deathbed.
After her death he sails for foreign
climes. and lands after the lapse of
many years rich man on the coast of
Morocco. In one Of the Arabian deserts
he meets Anitra, the daughter of
Bedouin chief. She succeeds In cap
t.vating him only temporarily and
leaves him. Peer Gy.nt dreams about
Solvejg. the love of his youth, who
faithfully has been waiting for him.
and TO whose arms he at last returns
old and gray"
Singing OF ,Ir. Wells.
Mr. John Barnes Wells. the noted
tenor of New York. who will sing IN
the concerts OF the Wednesday CLUB.
came TO Richmond by special request,
and will render Goring Thomas's sun
Worshippers" on Friday night, May
sth. at the Academy Of Music. On Sat
urday night, May 9th. Mr.. Wells win
also be heard in Awake! Awake! Be
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1908-04-26
NOT TO DISCUSS POLITICS.
This Not the Purpose OF the Conference
to he He'd Monday.
Especial to The Tines Dispatch.l
L, Z I,IGrr II

=
RALEIGH, N. c., April 25.-J. r..
Miller. president of the North Caro-
lima State Federation OF Labor. issued
an official statement to-day to the eff
feet that the State convention OF
labor unions Of the State Monday Is not
to discuss politics or with any desire
to put labor in partisan politics, but
that the purpose of the meeting is to
discuss labor conditions and the bust
ness interests Of the State. and to try
and solve. as far as possible. the prob
lens which confront labor conditions.
He adds that labor unions hope that
both political parties will be so fair
and considerate of the interests Of
labor that it will be far in the dis
tant future when 1t will be necessary
for labor to take up politics as a bust
ness. He says the meeting is not 10
be composed exclusively Of union men
aftiliating with the State Federation.
but all having union cards will be adj
mitted, and also farmers, who are
recognized as union people," have
been invited.