davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1908-1909, 1908-03-19
WOMAN BEATEN BY
MAN DIES AND HE
IS HELD IN CELL
Giuseppe Oanie Rearrested to
Await Investigation Into
Mrs. RienO's Death.

Giuseppe Oanie, 40 years old, of Hun
terdon street. Harrison, close to the
Lampblack Swamp, where Mrs. Theo-
lore Whitmore was murdered, was re-
arrested by Policeman John Ward, of
Harrison, today, to await the result of
the investigation of Deputy County
Physician Henry Alters. of Harrison,
into the death of Mrs. Marie Reno, a
neighbor of Oanie's, which occurred
this morning.
1t is alleged that on February Fl
Oanie and the woman had a quarrel
and Oanie visited the Harrison police
station to swear out a complaint of as
sault and battery against her. There
being no one at the police station at
the time who could take the complaint,
Oanie went at once to Jersey City and
made his complaint to a justice of the
peace there, who, in turn, sent a on
stable to Harrison to TAX the woman
into custody.
When the officer reached the wom-
ans home he found her in bed and in
such a condition, the result of a beat
ing, that she declared vas given her by
Oanie, that he refused to serve the
warrant on her. Instead he listened to
her story and Immediately notified the
Harrison police, who at once arrested
Oanie. Justice Branegap, in the Har-
rison Police Court, held the man under
SIS, 900 bail for the grand jury. He was
not able to furnish the amount required
and was taken to the county Jail in
Jersey City. After being there a short
time he succeeded in having his bail
reduced to $1,000. which he had fur
nished, and he was given his liberty.
He vas rearrested today when the
police learned that the woman had
died.
Deputy County Physician Alters said
this afternoon hat he would not per-
form any autopsy on the wpman's body
until he was advised by County Ply
sician Converse, of Jersey City.
The star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1908-1909, 1908-03-19
GLEN RIDGE,
B%ELLEVILLE
AND NUTLEY
PASTOR SEES
SUCCESSOR INSTALLED.
Rev. OrviIIe E. Fisher Wishes
Rev. F. B. Pullan GOdspeed
in His East Orange Parish.

A happy feature of the installation oil
the Rev. Frederick b. Pullan as pastor
of the Hyde Park Reformed Church,
East Orange, last night. vas the pres
ence of the former pastor. the Rev.
Orville e. Fisher, who journeyed from
his new parish in Brooklyn to wish
godspeed to his successor. Mr.. Pullan
will be rendered a reception next
Wednesday night at the church.
The services last night were in charge
of the Rev. S. n. Hutchinson. of this
city, president of the Newark Reformed
Chassis. The sermon was preached by
the Rev. w. Warren Giles. pastor of
the First Reformed Church. of East
Orange. The invocation was by the
Rev. George Davis. of East Orange, and
the Rev. Dennis Workman, of thai city,
gave the charge to the new pastor.
The Rev. DIR. James l. Vance gave
the charge to the people, and greetings
were extended the new pastor by the
Rev. DIR. James NJ. Ludlow. pastor of
the Mum Avenue Presbyterian Church,;
the Rev. Ferdinand @. Blanchard, pas
tor of the Grove Street Congregational
Church, and the Rev. Elmer e. Ferris.
pastor of the Hawthorne Avenue Bap-
fist Church.
The star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1908-1909, 1908-03-19
MORE SCHOOLS NEEDED,
SUPT. FOSTER SAYS,
South Orange Man Urges Board
to Act Now-0ther News
of the Village.

superintendent of Schools Henry
| Foster, of South Orange, minis annua
report to the South Orange Board o.
Education, recommends h a it IS neces'
to submit to the voters oil ans
trict plans for the enlargement u
school facilities in South Orange. ~
snecial committee has been appointed
and has the matter under considera-
ton, but owing to the seriousness o.
| the question has not been able to pre-
| sent to the board a unanimous report
/ Mr.. Foster a Y it will take two years
from the time a site is determined upon
until a building is completed. The
matter may be voted upon at the spe-
cial election on appropriations to be
held in the near future.
Grand Treasurer William c. Nc
Keever will be present at a meeting
of South Orange Council, Royal Ar
canum, in Jr. o.. U. A. M. Hail TO-
night.
The grand officers of the order OF
the Eastern Star will pay their yearly
visit to Mizpah Chapter of South Or
ange tomorrow night.
Roy Cohen, of Academy street, is in
Allentown, Pa, visiting relatives.
Moses Cohen. of Academy street,
South Orange, has returned from a
pleasure trip to the Bermuda Islands,
Miss Lillian Van Iderstine, of &C
Valley street. South Orange, is spend
ing a fortnight at Storms Island,
Greenwood Lake.
Miss Alice Davis, formerly of Valley
street and South Orange avenue, South
Orange, but now of Clayton, is visiting
in the village.
The auxiliary of the Society for
Lending Comforts to tie Six, of South
Orange, is arranging for a rummage
sale to be held next month.
George ~Ciarrabrant, of Academy
street, South Orange, has leased the
Murray house in that street, and will
take possession April 1.
John w. Ord, of Academy street
South Orange, will move to East Or
ange May 1.
The star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1908-1909, 1908-03-19
BURGLARS BREAK
INTO TWO HOUSES
IN NUTLEY PARK
Nearby Homes Robbed of Silver
ware and Clothing Dur
ing the Night.

Two houses near each other were
entered by burglars in Nutley ParE
last night and the lower parts OF the
homes ransaeked,
At the residence of Theodore Rauch'
in Whitford avenue, the thieves en-
tered by forcing back the eaten on one
Of he windows. They stole silver
knives, forks ard spoons, table linen
an umbrella and a pocketbook contain
ing some change, in all about $9C
WORTH :.
At the home of Richard Newton, in
Edgewood avenue. the burglars stole
$50 worth of clothing and small arllcles
The thieves entered through one oil the
windows. A.,
only a week ago burglars robbed the
home of Dean WEIGH. in Satterthwalt
avenue, within a few hundred leet %
one of the houses robbed last light.
The star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1908-1909, 1908-03-19
MILLBURN.
IRvINGTON
AND HILTON
WAWAYANDA CAMPERS
TO HOLD BIG REUNION.
Will Get Together at Orange Y.
M. c. A. on March II for
Three-day C0nfab.

The State reunion of Y. M. I. a.
boys, who have camped at Lake Wa
wayanda, will be held in range from
Friday, March 81, until Monday, March
80. A dinner will be served to the
campers by the Woman's Auxiliary on
Friday evening at $50 o'clock. After
dinner there will be a program OF camp
songs, speeches and various speakers.
On Saturday the whole party, which
may be about 100, will leave the asso-
citation with lunch and camp for the
day somewhere on the. Second Noun
tain. Games have been arranged ny
the campers. and also an athletic con-
test. On Saturday evening what IS
known as a Campfire will be held in
the boys room.
A meeting of all the delegates will be
held on Sunday afternoon. March rs,
at the time of the boys regular meet
ing, at AIS o'clock. Harold Berger,
State secretary for boys work of New
York, will give the address. Tho Rev.
DIR. William M. Lawrence has con-
sented to allow the campers to meet in
his church in a body for the Sunday
evening service. A special sermon will
be preached.
The star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1908-1909, 1908-03-19
HIS NECK BROKEN
BY FALL THROUGH
HAYLOFT HOLE
Randolph HOIIen, a MapleWOOd
HOstler, Found Dead in
Employers Barn.
TUMBLES SEVEN FEET
TO AN INSTANT DEATH
Edward P. Brown Discovers His
Man at 6 A. NJ, and Body
Is Taken to MOrgue.

IA seven foot fall from a hayloft in
a barn located on the Edward p
Brown farm, Valley street, Maplewoodi
early this morning resulted in the in
slant death of Randolph Holisn, %
years old, employed as a hostler on the
Brown farm. His neck was broken.
Hollen, who was better known in
Maplewood as "Sixty." was found dead
Cd the first floor of the barn, lying face
downward directly under the hole in
the hayloft. Mr.. Brown discovered the
body at s a. m. DIR. Briscoe b.. Ransom,
South Orange township health physi-
clan, was notified, and after viewing
the body said that the man had been
dead at least five hours before being
found. Deputy County Physician S. A.
Muta, of Orange, was notified and had
the body removed to the Kunz morSue,
Orange.
Hollen slept on the second floor of
the barn, and it is supposed that he
arose in the night to quiet the horses
and missed his footing, thus falling
through the hole and breaking his
neck.
Hollen's home was at II Mill street,
Phoenixville, Pa, where his wife, two
sons and a daughter live. He had
been in the employ of Mr.. Brown for
two years, and for thirteen years previ-
GUS to that worked as a hostler in this
city and the suburbs.
The Maplewood police today notified
Mrs. Hollen, who will probably take
charge Of the body.
The star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1908-1909, 1908-03-19
UZAL DODD G.. A. R. POST
OBSERVES ANNIVERSARY.

Uzal Dodd Post No. IL, G. A. r., of
Orange, celebrated its thirtieth anniver-
sary at its headquarters last night.
Speeches, a musical program and re-
freshnents made up the evenings en-
tertainment. The post was organized
March 25, 1878, with a membership of
twenty-four. Since that time seventy
eight members have died, and at the
present time there are se~venty-one &C
tive members.
Addresses were made by a number
of prominent veterans, among them
Commander Thomas Jones, who well
coined the members of the post and
their guests: Past Commander Joel w
HIATT, who reviewed the history of the
post; Past Commander Andrew Love,
of Lew Benedict Post Nc. 5. of Albany
N. Y, who delivered a greeting from his
brother members, and spoke of his
army experiences; Quartermaster-Gen
eral OF the Department Furze and Com
rade Whitaker, of Lincoln Post, this
Icity.
The star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1908-1909, 1908-03-19

Dissatisfaction exists in the board of
directors of the Harrison and Kearny
Building and Loan Association of Idar-
Yison over a resolution adopted in De-
cember last, by which Anthony O'Mal-
ley, the secretary of the association,
was empowered to act as a fire insur-
ance agent and insure property on
which loans are held by the association
or to which it holds title, it being
understood that all commissions on the
premiums were to go into the treasury
of the association. The matter will be
Monday night.
After the resolution was adopted
O'Malley wrote to David o. Watkins
State commissioner of insurance, an6
received a brokers' license to do bust
ness, and afterward applied to the
Newark Fire Insurance Exchange fol
a certificate. which is necessary. II
making application for the latter al
agreement was entered into by the ap'
plicant that he would divide his com.
missions with no one. under penalty o
having his certificate revoked, SO HI
peculiar situation exists of the building
and loan association having O'Malle!
made a broker in order that the asso
citation may get the commission or tn,
business and on the other hand, O'Mal
ley's certificate prohibits him from
paying any part of his commissions t.
the association oil rebating to anybody
When the State license was issued t
O'Malley a fee of $40 was required, an
this amount was paid to the State b,
a check drawn on the Harrison an,
Kearny Building and Loan Association
Now the question is being asked b,
some of the members of the board O
directors why should the stockholders
money be paid for O'Malley's licens
when his certificate expressly forbid
him to pay any part of his commissio
in the funds of the association. O'Mal
ley's certificate, issued by the Newar
Fire Insurance Exchange, was issue
January 80, and to an EVENING STAl
reporter John M. Hughes, manager c
the exchange, stated that the certif
cate did not allow O'Malley to rebat
his commissions to the building an
loan association.
The star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1908-1909, 1908-03-19
CLOSES
WHEN HANDS ASK
FOR BACK SALARY
Imperial Cutlery Works, of Nut
ley, Shut Down After Men
Walk Out.

The plant of the Imperial Cutlery
Works, 1t Washington avenue and
Avondale road, Nutley, was closed yes
terday as the result of dissatisfaction
among the employees, who claimed
that they had not received all of their
wages during the last few months. The
plant employed about 125 men and
women, mostly Italians.
Eight of them waited on Superin-
tendent Thomas McGrath yesterday
and asked the prospects of re-
ceiving their back pay and the full
amount of their wages in the future.
The answer was not satisfactory and
the men decided to quit.
With the men out Mr.. McGrath says
the plant could not be properly opera
ted, so it was decided to close. On the
other hand, the men claimed that they
all quit and forced the plant to shut
down.
The star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1908-1909, 1908-03-19
REPUBLICAN CLUBS UNITE.

The Hollywood Republican Club and
the East End Republican Club. both of
East Orange, and which are located in
the lower section of the city. have
united again and the combined organi-
cations viii be known as the Hollywood
Republican Club. The headquarters
will be in the old rooms of the East
End Club. The Hollywood men will
give up their quarters in the brick
building opposite the Lackawanna sta
ton. near Grove street, and this will
leave the Democratic Club the only
political organization in the building.
The star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1908-1909, 1908-03-19
ARCTIC EXPLORER WILL
TALK in EAST ORANGE.

Anthony Faird, a world-famous Arc
tic explorer, will address the Arlington
Club of East Orange toniret In the So
cial rooms of the Arlington Avenue
Presbyterian Church. Mr.. Fairi went
to the farthest North with Peary. His
address will be illustrated with slides
showing the frozen lands through
which he and Peary struggled. The
Arlington Club is an organization
formed by the men of East Orange. 1t
is not only a social club, but also has
for it's aim the placing before it's mem
bers the views and ideas of men of in
ternational fame. The club officers
are: II. D. Silverman. president: e.
NJ. Weber, vice-president; w. A.
Pritchard. secretary; c. w. Chase,
treasurer.
The star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1908-1909, 1908-03-19
GOES TO ATLANTIC CITY
WITH A TRAINED NURSE.
Miss Helen Ashley, of MontCIair
Convalescing-PhiIip Keller
Going to San Francisco.

Miss Helen Ashley, of 800 Claremont
avenue, Montclair, who is convalescing
after a serious illness. left for Atlantic
City today, accompanied by Miss Mae
Macdonald, a trained nurse.
William Kehoe, of 81 Midland ave-
nue.. Montclair, is spending a week at
Atlantic City.
Mrs. John r. Emery and her daugh-
ter, of rs North Mountain avenue, have
gone to st. Augustine, Fla, for the bal
ance of the month.
Philip Keller, of Bloomfield avenue,
Montclair, will leave tomorrow for Sar
Francisco, where he will visit relatives
for about four weeks.
The star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1908-1909, 1908-03-19
FLUFFY RUFFLES
On ROLLER SKATES
AT BIG CARNIVAL
Young Society Folks of the Or
anges Make Merry at
Hospital Benefit.

Fluffy Rufles" daintily entered the
| skating casino in Halstead street, East
| Orange, today, and Immediately as
sumed charge of the place. The young
lady, impersonated by bevies of young
society women of the Oranges, was a
gracious visitor and mad an otherwise
gloomy day charming by her presence.
The young women are in charge of an
entertainment this afternoon n to-
night a brilliant program will conclude
the day.
The affair at which the fluffy miss
presides is to benefit the Homeopathic
Hospital of Essex County, and the
board of assisted by we'll
known young women are conducting a
carnival. Young women in costume
with their young men friends are haV-
ing a jolly time and will tonight trans
form the pretty skating dink into a
fairyland.
The young women tonight will skate
for a prize, a Fluffy Ruf1es' cake,
baked by Miss Sophronia Joralemon, of
East Orange, n the admirers of the
fair skaters will he given an oppor-
tunity to show their preferences. A
big blackboard will announce the prog
ress of the vote. Mrs. F. C. Albert is
in charge of the contest.
Announcing the character of the en-
tertainment in progress a large notice
at the entrance shows a Fluffy
Ruffies" In skating costume, drawn by
Miss Mary L. Brigham. Over the
lemonade counter is his notice:
For this day only we consent TO be
| Lemons in aid of thp Hnnaannofh Hos
pital."
One of h features of the carnival
is an elaborate supper-room. The res
taurant is presided over by Mrs. Penn
berton Leggett and Mrs. w. w. Open
helm, assisted by Mrs. Charles Jones,
Mrs. w. S. Cerren, Miss L. E. CARING
ton, Mrs. Walter Bartholomew and
Mrs. John Carlin. The young ladies' as
sisting in the %retaurant are Miss Helen
Schoch, Miss Ella Crumbie, Miss Rosa
lie Meeker, Miss Elizabeth Wilson, Miss
Katherine Woodruff, Miss Edith Nor
ley, Miss Barr, Miss Wortendyke, Miss
Cerren, Miss Katherine Carr. Miss
Eleanor Hazard, Miss Elizabeth
Holmes, Miss Clarissa Flugel and Miss
Susan Flugel.
Miss Mary Rogers is in charge of thu
Nlleilll6 ulSn SSCllOI. WIFI neT art
Miss Jennie Rogers, Miss Mabel Noe
Miss Natalie Day, Miss w. d. Wal
tiers, Miss Armstrong, Miss Nellie
Wagenhals and Miss Gertrude Gordon
Mrs. c. e. Williams is in charge O
the lemonade booth. and with her wer,
Miss ]. B. Meeks, Miss Ella Andrews
Miss Mabel Burt, of New York: Mis-
Helen Freeland and Miss kmy Cut
ting.
At the cake table are Mrs. II.
Brigham in charge. and these assist
ants: Mrs. w. H. Williams, Miss Sar;
Darlington, Mrs, Philemon Woodruff
and Miss Eleanor Mosley.
Mrs. A. w. Elkins is in charge of tn,
candy table. With her are Mrs. F. Fl
La Pierre. Miss Gladys Hale, Mis-
Mary l.. Brigham Miss Ruth Howe
Miss Edna Moore, Miss Peck, Mis-
Mabel Jewett, Miss Olive Leggett, Mis-
Louise Morley, Miss Ruth Halsey an,
Miss Edith Hedge.
Assisting the women are Messrs
Richard K. Mosley, F. ". Wilson ant
Arthur Roeder.
The star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1908-1909, 1908-03-19
Lady WooIstOn Now
Slender.

On her last visit to New York the
charming. titled English kinHwoman of
the Van Horn Mentors. OF Rhode Island,
was quite plump-even fat-yes. down
right fat. This visit she IS beautifully
slender, but neither exercising nor diet
Ing did IL, she says.
Here is her advice to her American
cousins, who would safely and quickly
take off a pound or SO of fat a day and
keep It off as desired:
Take a t~easpoonful after meals and
at bedtime of this simple trio of home
remedies: " ounce Marmola, " ounce
Fluid Extract Cascara Aromatic and az
ounces Syrup Simplex. These articles
cost little. may be obtained at any drug
store and can be mixed at home by
nYone
There isn't a wrinkle nor a stomach
ache in a barrelful.' concluded her lady
ship. That Is. she meant all that
though her language was much more
elegant. of course.
The star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1908-1909, 1908-03-19
.KEARNY FACTORIES o. K.

Health Inspector Albert E. Geissler,
Of Kearny, has completed his inspec-
tion of the factories in Kearny and re-
ports all of them in a good sanitary
condition. The inspector will recon-
mend at the next meeting of the Board
of Health that signs prohibiting ex-
pectorating on the floors be placed
throughout the factories.
The star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1908-1909, 1908-03-19
UPPER MONTCLAIR GIRL
SURPRISED BY FRIENDS.
Miss Mary Wilson Found House
Filled with Guests on Re-
turn from Visit.

Miss Mary Wilson, of Valley road.
Upper Montclair. was given a surprise
last night at her home by a number of
her friends in honor of her 18th birth
day. Miss Wilson had been sent to
visit friends in the afternoon. and did
not know what was in store for her
until her arrival home in the evening.
A program of music and singing was
carried out. Miss Ella Jarvis gave a
recitation, and a farce entitled Our
Mary" was presented. Those who took
part in it were Elsie Wilson. Jennie
Wadsworth, Marie Williams. Frederick
Patton and Frank Gordine. Supper was
served at 10 o'clock. after which dane
ing was INDUCED in for an hour.
The star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1908-1909, 1908-03-19
BEGGAR'S SOCIALISM
LANDS HIM IN JAIL.

Rudolph Tanner. a graduate of a SAL
walton Army sleeping quarters, got
socialistic notions yesterday and trav-
eled through Orange stores demanding
a portion of the earnings of various
emporiums. He got especially abusive
when he struck Edward Wards places
in Main street. Mr.. Ward t%elephoned
for the police. Policeman Timothy
Cronen responded in citizens clothing
and locked up the beggar, who preached
soeialistic ideas of equal distribution to
Cronen, whom he criticised as a chari-
ties society agent. Tanner was sent TO
Jail today for ten days by Judge Bray.
The star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1908-1909, 1908-03-19
FIGHT FOR LIFE
WITH SAVAGE DOG
NEAR GOLF LINKS
Walter Merton, of BayshOre, L.
l., Has Exciting Experience
in Glen Ridge.

Walter Merton, of Bay Shore, L. l.,
vas attacked by a savage bulldog in
Ridgewood VENUE. Glen Ridge, near
the golf grounds, today. Merton acct
dentally struck the dog with his UNI
brella and the brute sprang at him and
tore his trousers. He managed to keep
the dog at bay with the umbrella,
which was reduced to splinters, and
then the dog bit him IN the ankle.
Frank Schuyler was attracted by the
struggle and vent to Merton's assist
ance with a bales < and beat the
brute off, Both then escaped to a.
point of safety.
The star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1908-1909, 1908-03-19
NIGHT WATCHMAN
CREATES RUMPUS
ON TROLLEY CAR
Carl A. M. Schmidt, a SEleriff's
Special Deputy, Fined $40
for Being Disorderly.

Carl A. M. Schmidt, of 1876 Jelliff We
nue.. this city. a night Waterman en-
ployed in West Nutley. and a special
county deputy, was fined $50 in the Irv-
ington Police Court by Recorder States
last night. charged with being drunk
and disorderly.
Schmidt was charged with raising a
disturbance on a Broad street trolley
a and when it reached ~Irvington
Centre Policeman Weingarth, of that
town. was called. Just then Schmidt
pulled out his officers club n was
about to sail into the a crew whez,
Weingarth arrested him. so the latter
stated.
The star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1908-1909, 1908-03-19
EXPLORER EXPECTED
BACK FROM BIG TRIP,
Prof. James Relation, of Maple
wood, Due Home from Aus
tralia Shortly.

Professor James Ricalton. of Valley
street, Maplewood, who has been trav-
cling through Australia. is expected
home in the course of a week. Mr..
Ricalton is a well-known explorer.
Warren Vanderver, of Oakland road,
Maplewood, has gone on a business trip
through New York State.
A dance will be held in the Maple
wood Field Club Hall, Baker street,
Maplewood, after the basketball games
tonight.
Mrs. Charles Gibbons and Miss Elsie
Gibbons, of Ridgewood road, Maple
wood, have gone to Worcester. Mass,
to visit relatives for a week.
Herbert Johnson. of South Prospect
street, Maplewood, has returned from a
business trip to Chicago.
The star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1908-1909, 1908-03-19
MISS ELLIOT TO WED SOON.

Miss Ethel Valentine Elliot, daugh-
ter of Mr.. and Mrs. Thomas S. Elliot,
of IA Park place, Orange. and Hugh
Thompson Morgan, of this city, will
married April . at the home of the
brides parents. The bride is well
in Montclair and Brooklyn,
she formerly resided. The couple
will spend their honeymoon in Europe.
They will sail from New York April 4.
The star and Newark advertiser. [volume] (Newark, N.J.) 1908-1909, 1908-03-19
KEARNY GLEE CLUB
SMOKES AND SINGS.

The Kearny Male Glee Club, of
Kearny, held a smoker at Quincy Hall,
Arlington, last night. Songs were sung
by nearly every member of the club.
James Brierley and Albert Cox were
presented with expensive briar pipes by
the members of the club. Robert Leigh
made the presentation speech. The COM
mittee in charge of the affair vas Albert
Cox, Charles Turnbull and John Sparks.