The Leon reporter. (Leon, Iowa) 1887-1930, 1908-10-29
Fails to Furnish Correct lnfor-
nation Asked by Josephus
I Daniels.
ATTY. GENERAL is DIPLOMATIC
Mixes Up the Prosecutions Under
/ Antitrust Law.
Records Show That 2S7 Trusts Are
Thriving Under the Republican
Administration = Prosecutions
Slow department of Jus.
tice Answer Awaited.

Chicago, Oct. 9.-(Special)-Jose-
plus Daniels, chairman of the pub
nc1ty bureau at Democratic national
headquarters, recently wrote letter
to Attorney General Bonaparte, in
which he asked for information show
ing the character and extent of suits
instituted by the federal government
against the trusts. Mr.. Bonaparte
made reply in very lengthy letter,
but was careful not to give the infer-
nation requested. Mr.. Daniels has
forwarded second letter to the At
torney General which is reproduced
herewith:
Hon. c. j. Bonaparte, United States
Attorney General
My Dear Sir:-I am in receipt Of
your letter of Oct. ID. On the Both
day of September l wrote you and
asked for statement showing how
many of the 2S7 trusts doing business
IN the United States had been prose-
cuted by the department of justice,
the amount of fines collected, etc. In
your answer you do not furnish the
information desired The inquiry was
specifically directed to the action
taken with reference to the 2S7 trusts
named. Instead of furnishing that in
formation. you mix I'D the prosecu
tons under the Sherman antitrust
law with the prosecutions of railroads
and individuals under other acts. No
question was asked as to proceedings
against railroads or other corpora
lions except the well known and rec
0gnized trusts that are daily, by VIC
lating the law, taking from the mouth
CT labor the bread it has earned" The
public is well aware that a number
OF railroads have been fined for giving
rebates. That law ought to be en-
forced, even though your department
refused to prosecute the admitted vio-
latlons OF the law by railroad Off
clal who received an immunity bath
ana was given a place in the cabinet:
and those two able attorneys, Hon.
Judson Harmon and Hon. Frederick
n. Judson, who had been employed to
prosecute, refused to continue with
your department when it would not
permit them to prosecute the con-
fessedly guilty secretary Of the navy
as we'll as the lesser railroad officials
WHO had nearly all given rebates.
Having failed to furnish the specific
information requested, and wishing to
nave statement Of exactly what has
Ueen done to prevent the extortions
and to end the existence of the trusts.
am forced to ask you, emitting all
prosecutions against railroads and
other legal corporations, the following
questions:
l. How many Of the 2S7 trusts, Civ
ing the names, doing business in the
United States, have been prosecuted
by the present administration?
z. How many Of these trusts, nam
ing them separately, have been fined,
and the separate amounts?
3. After trust has been fined.
what other steps have been taken to
prevent its continuing its illegal prac-
tees for which it was forced to pay
the penalty?
4. How many of the officials Of
these 2S7 trusts have been criminally
prosecuted, and how many have been
convicted and the term of mprison-
ment giving the names of each per-
son who has been imprisoned for yio-
lating the law?
In your letter, in which you mix
up the prosecution of railroads and
which exist in defiance of law. Won
take occasion to contrast the record
OF the Roosevelt administration with
the four preceding administrations. In
the pamphlet which you send with
your letter it appears that Mr.. Har-
r1son prosecuted seven trusts under
the Sherman antitrust law; Mr.. Cleve-
land, nine; Mr.. Mckinley, three. and
the present administration, nineteen
civil and twenty-five criminal cases
You include the cases against the beef
and meat trusts where the government
Won these important suits. Has the
meat trust gone out of business, and
nave the people obtained the relief
from high prices which they had q
right to expect and for which reason
they demanded the prosecution of that
trust! An examination of the twenty
five cases you say have been prose
cuted criminally shows that in no sin
gle case has any violation of the law
been followed By Imprisonment.
DO you believe that the men who
operate the trusts to their enrichment
by systematic robbery, enjoyed by i'm
from imprisonment, will ever
be deferred by the methods so far en-
ployed by the department of Justice?
AS long as the meat trust can paw a
small fine and collect it an hundred
times over the next day, by putting
up the price Of what it sells, when
do you think that trust will quit
charging prices that put necessary
food out of the reach Of the poor? The
spectacle of a few Of the predator,
wealth, In convict garb-as the law
contemplated-w would do more in one
week to break up the trust evil than
all the prosecutions inaugurated.
By giving the comparison of the rec
ord of the Roosevelt administration in
the matter of prosecutions as con
trasted with the records of Cleveland
and Harrison you invite a
comparison of the records of these adj
as to trusts. Carefully
compiled statistics show that trusts
were organized in the United States
under the past four administrations as
follows: Under Harrison, %: under
cleveland Second term 6; under Nc
kinley, 127; and under Roosevelt LOG
lnasmuch as there are now 2S7 trusts
In America 1T appears that there were