davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Democrat-sentinel. [volume] (Logan, Ohio) 1906-1935, 1908-12-17
Rucf Found Guilty.

SIN Francisco, Dece mber 10
Abe Ruef dethroned political boss,
was found guilty this afternoon of
offering bribe. The jury came
into Court shortly after 1 O'Clock +,
after being out since 3:35 p. IN X.
yesterday. No demonstration took
place in the Court when the YER
diet was announced.
AS early as o O'cl, ok this morn
ing crowds began To gather IN the
vicinity Of Carpenters Hall where
Judge i,awlor he's held Court.
There was II large squad of police
on hand under Captain Gleason to
hold the eager throngs in check.
Ruef reached the room at 9:30
o'clock. lle was brought in from
the ounty Jail in closed con
veyance, guarded by two Deputy
Sherifls. When the vehicle bear
ing the prisoner arrived in front
of the Courthouse he sidewalks
were cleared by the police, and
Ruef hurri, dly entered to avoid
newspaper photographers from
getting snapshots of him.
The defendent was in Il happy
frame of mind. lie felt that there
were men on the jury who would
not convict him on the testimony
of Gallagher, b.sing his judgment
on the actions Of some of the iu-
rors the previous night, when they
asked for, instructions and request
ed the Court to have read to them
various portions of the testimony
touching on the offer to bribe
Furey.
At about 3 o'clock word passed
through the courtroom that Fran
els j. Heney was going to visit the
scene of the memorable shooting.
At 3: l5 the cheering of the people
Outside the Courthouse was the
signal that the famous prosecutor
had reached the hall. AS he slow
ly descended from his automobile
he was surrounded by his body
guard, James Foley, who had
watched the attorney eyer since
the graft prosecution in this city
began; William j. Burns, Jack
Mccarthy, u Especial agent" and
many policemen. Many people at
tempted to grasp Heney's hand,
but only those who were known
were allowed TO approach.
Henev entered the courtroom,
and despite.-the cries Of "Order"
from the baifitfs and policeman on
duty the big crowd gave vent TO
their joy ut once more seeing the
Assistant District Attorney ready
for dirty. The cheering and ap-
plauding that greeted Heney was
heard by the jurors who were de-
liberating above the courtroom.
Ruef sat close to his counsel and
gazed with surprise at Heney.
Heney went to the seat he usually
occupied during the trial of Ruef
and where he sat when Morris
Haas tried to kill him, but before
sitting down he turned around and
gazed at Ruef, muttering to him
self as he faced the defendant.
Heney sat at the council table
for fully a minute before he arose,
passed close to Ruef, stood for a
moment and stared at the former
political boss with contempt. The
latter returned the gaze and even
bowed to lIeney. The crowd again
started to applaud, but the watch.
ful bailiffe put stop to it.
Heney's entrance was a drama.
tic one and was startling feature
Of tho day. Not even the verdict
created 30 much comment as did
the dramatic entrance of the Pros.
ecntor and his guards.
After'quiet was restored and the
jurors had taken their seats Judge
Lawlor went through the usual
formalities. The foreman, James
A. McNamara, read the findings
The Democrat-sentinel. [volume] (Logan, Ohio) 1906-1935, 1908-12-17
ECZEMA and PILE CURE

EDEEKn0wmg what IL was 10 sur.
MIL er viii give FREE OF
CHARGE, to any afflicted Il positive
cure for Eczema, Salt Rheum, Ery-
sipelas, Pies and skin Diseases. In
stand relief. Dom suffer longer,
write r.. w. WILLIAMS, 400 Manliat-
tan Ave. New York. Enclose STAMP.
The Democrat-sentinel. [volume] (Logan, Ohio) 1906-1935, 1908-12-17
Notice to Teachers.

Ths Hoard Of School examiners Of nork.
Ing County VIII meet at tlH Srhnol Buildihg
In Logan, ohio, at $3.50 n. M, on tho iSrsl
Saturday of each mInth, for lhe eSauinh-
lion oIapplieants fnr frnrhef's Elementary
Certificates ana on the hrst Saturday of
becember, March nnd June for
I lhceSatninattohu uf aupil"anis for I'achrI's
iiigh school ana SpiaiAi Certificates tx-
for pnpils DESIRING tn"nter high
schools Viii he held on he Third SATURDAY
al Apiil aud The Second saturday of May,
g. Y. WHlTE, rresdonl
a. S1ordnrOk, Clerk
d. II. HARSH, Ice President
Logan Onto, March l. lsM-tf
The Democrat-sentinel. [volume] (Logan, Ohio) 1906-1935, 1908-12-17
Sheriff's Sale in Par
titiOn.


7
John W. Nixon and Mary j. Harsh, Defend.
ants.
Cause No. lljl.
In the Court Of Common Pleas of Hooking
County, Onto,
Notice is hereby given that the under.
signed sheriff of Horking County, ohio, by
virtue of an order OF sale In partition, Is
Issued o,lt of said court, In the above en-
Titled cause, ana o HIN directed as SheriH
OF said county, viii, n t1the door of the court
Hpitsp I'm I,ppun. Ohio on
The Democrat-sentinel. [volume] (Logan, Ohio) 1906-1935, 1908-12-17
THE NATIONAL BANK OF
LOGAN

OFFICE HOURS Q To3
F"id in CUSh Cupiial 800 ,OOO
G.. f. BOWEN, President,
Ii. r.. HARRINGTON, Vice Pres.
+. MEADE BOW EN-, Cashier.
Does General Banking Busi-
ness, Receives Deposits, Discounts
Paper and Buys and Sells Ex-
change.
apr ely Bank in James Block
The Democrat-sentinel. [volume] (Logan, Ohio) 1906-1935, 1908-12-17

Gold Medal Flour Il eheapest--ii's best
too-inors ioasss 70 Tie sack. EuPnlAIA
The Democrat-sentinel. [volume] (Logan, Ohio) 1906-1935, 1908-12-17
Eyes Examined Free

Have your eyes examined by an experienced
Specialist. DR.. Weist treats Diseases of the fye
Many cases OF detective vision are caused by
who is not able to discover and treat the caass
II glasses are needed, DR. Weist will III you salts
factory.
The Democrat-sentinel. [volume] (Logan, Ohio) 1906-1935, 1908-12-17
Or. G.. G.. Weist
The Well known celunbns speolalist

Who WIN visit above named town on dates spe fled For
more than ~ years DR. West has nlIa rsgar monthly
visits to ths Pnnepa cite: OF ono Hs large Practice
this community largely due 10 The hearty recommends
tons OF those whom he has treated Why not unsult
well known specialist VINO has earned csaLshed m
ta,ion among your
The Democrat-sentinel. [volume] (Logan, Ohio) 1906-1935, 1908-12-17
NOTICE TO BIDDERS.

Sealed bids will be received by the
Council of the Village of Logan, State
of Ohio, at the Office of the Village
Clerk of said Village, until II o'clock
noon, on
The Democrat-sentinel. [volume] (Logan, Ohio) 1906-1935, 1908-12-17
Dis G a s e 6
of Men and Women

DR. Weis has devoted his life to the study OF hron
Diseases ii you are afflicted how you make misale
getting free OF charge the honest opinion
educated Specialist who at great expense qualified
and provided the NECESSARY facilities Tor The successful
treatment OF Chronic Diseases IT you no more 10
employ expert than to risk your life with
ed physician.
The Democrat-sentinel. [volume] (Logan, Ohio) 1906-1935, 1908-12-17
Friday, December 18. 1908

from banks situated within the Vii
lage of Logan, and County of Hook
ing, stipulating therein the rate OF in
terest they will pay for the deposit of
all the public moneys of said Village
of Logan, Ohio, for the period of two
years from the acceptance of the bid
therefor.
All bids shall be properly sealed and
addressed to the Village Clerk. Lo-
gan, Ohio, and marked "Depositary
Bid"
A good and sufficient bond. or GER
titled check on solvent bank i'm the
sum of 100000, Shall accompany each
bid as q guarantee that if such bid is
accepted, said bidder will give the re-
quired bond and comply with its du-
ties as such depositary.
The right is reserved to reject any
and all bids.
BY order of the Council of the vii
lage of Logan, State of Ohio.
Il. G.. GROVE,
Nov 26-4 Clerk.
The Democrat-sentinel. [volume] (Logan, Ohio) 1906-1935, 1908-12-17
DISEASES OF WOMEN

Special Diseases ol Women. and The success In
enrins hundreds OF almost hopeless cases, ha.
given me the full confidence OF my patients. My
successfully at home. Humiliaiing methods o.
examination not required / will make you ieeI
Ike new woman. Consultation Free and Con.
hdential
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1908-02-16

FOR RENT-Two nicely furnished rooms
for light housekeeping; gas stove. APP
ply sol W. Chase St 14feb- 1w*
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1908-02-16

WANTED-The Merchants Tranfer Co
wants your moving and hauling. All
breakage guaranteed T B. Tborsan
proprietor. Phone 97S.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1908-02-16

ROOMS AND BOARD $3.50 per week APP
ply Mrs. Franks Barcelona street wharf
ga
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1908-02-16

IF YOU NEED furnished or Irnfurnished
rooms. a place to board one little
want ad in this paper will nut YOU in
touch with dozens of them. Is it worth
while, then, to PUT up with place that
is not satisfactory to you? The Journal
want ads are 25c for the irst Insertion
and cents per day afterwards for four
lines or less Payable cash in advance
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1908-02-16
New York Stock Market.

A lot of old newspapers
tied up in neat bundles for
sale, sc a bundle, at The Jour
nal office.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1908-02-16

FOR RENT-One room newly and COM
pletely furnished for light housekeeping
Gas and phone. sol W. Chase st. Ilf
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1908-02-16

$65oo-Liegant S-room modern resi-
dence, near in, upon easy
terms. Large lot. Everything
in tip-top shape.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1908-02-16
FOR SALE.

2OO-ARPENT PLACE, Z miles from Pen
sacoIa, short mile west of Olive station.
known as emile House. on old jackson
roao 50 acres fenced and crosS-f fenced.
with Woven-wire fence, balance partly
cleared, partly timber. Fine oaks, pear,
chestnut and other trees. Stream run
hinS through; many springs on place:
also buggy harness, wagon and farming
tools; 1-room houses i So foot stable,
win TWO rooms; 25-foot barn and other
outhouseS. Suitable for sanitarium. coun-
try club, factory, hotel, stock farming or
race track Price $4,000. Great bargain
good farming land. For particulars ad-
dress G. A Won HaVasy. p O. Box 500.
15f1m
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1908-02-16

Nice clean old newspapers for sale at this
office. They are tied up in neat bundles
and may be carried easily Only five
cents per bundle.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1908-02-16

WANTED-A cook at once. Male or fe-
male. los E. Romano street. 16f
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1908-02-16
~ z !. z :; Z "a: z Z
MARKET REPORT.
~: s&&*&xxsaea; Z * Il: :. e! g. >, p;
NAVAL ST0RES
PENSACOLA COTTON MARKET.


Turpentine quiet, 4Sc. Market firm.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1908-02-16
WEST FLORIDA
WANT ADS.

NO MATTER what you have to buy, sell
or exchange, or if you need help or en-
ployment. and you live anywhere in West
Florida or South Alabama, you will find
an ad in this column very profitable.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1908-02-16
APALACHICOLA.

established hotel in city; free baths,
best service. Rates $3.50 and $500 Spec
ial rates by week. S. Jenkins. Prop. Isl
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1908-02-16

We have a few thousand dollars to
lend. upon approved real estate, in
amounts of $500 and up.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1908-02-16

IF yoU put papers under your mating OF
carpets they viii last twice as long and
keep out the cold air. The Journal has
q lot tied UP in neat bundles at five cents
per bundle Old papers are cheaper than
mating or carpet
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1908-02-16
A. v. CLUBS,

Agent for Executors.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1908-02-16

$15o0-Cholce North Hill building
lot on. car line.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1908-02-16

The following report Is furnished OIL.
Tor The Journal by Marks * Gayle T.
D. cotton merchants, Pensacola, Fla.
Good middling. 1IA
Strict niddling. IL 3-16.
Middlins. lie
Strict low middIing. IOIa
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1908-02-16

PEOPLE are asking every day for rooms.
Some have just arrived and some want
to rake a change. IF they were ell rn;nc
readers they would know just where to
go, but they are not Have You any snare
rooms or do you want one or TWO board
ers2 The Journal charges only $3.50 per
month for want ad.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1908-02-16
Employment Agencies.

FLORIDA HELP SUPPLY co. Qnc)-
Jacksonville, Fla. supplies all classes of
help, white or colored, male OF female.
Write for particulars, Enclosing stamp
Iokcua
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1908-02-16

$37oo-Close in, modern. two story
residence, on corner near Es-
/ Gambia hotel.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1908-02-16

FOR SALE-Large boarding house Il
boarders; fine location. cheap rent Pres
ent owner in i'll health Investigate. Good
bargain. Address J. 5. F., care Journal.
IL
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1908-02-16
What You Have Someone Else May Want
Good Renting Properly
at a Bargain Price


| have four new houses ius,
completed renting to wb,s
tenants; houses are well Ioc..
ted on car line. These horse,
cost to build So, 400: the jor,
cost $500; they rent for ~
per month. The owner a.
the property has been called
on to raise some money and
he is willing to sacrifice the
property if sold Monday or
Tuesday. Phone me ii in,er.
ested.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1908-02-16
What You Want Someone Else May Have

Comfortable little home, No.
1909 E. Strong st. New. $3.50
cash, balance monthly.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1908-02-16
AT A
BARGAIN

In the garden section, East
Hill, ten-room house and half
a block of good clay land.
House fully improved, with
kitchen range and boiler.
Furnace heat in all rooms, in
Guiding bath room, hot and
cold water, first class sewer
age; house wired for electric
light; fruit and ornamental
trees planted, and good gar
den soil. Entire property
for $4,000, one-ffth cash, bal
ance in four annual payments
with 3 per cent. interest.
A W rTD1~
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1908-02-16
WANTED.

wANTED-I,ocaI men in every town In
the United States to distribute adyertls-
ing matter. No canvassing. Good pay
Fred Leach. Chicago. l.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1908-02-16

NvANTED-Bv gentleman f-three years
experienCe. position as stenographer,
time keeper or bill clerk. Address 99g.
care journal. 1oI-"
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1908-02-16

RENOVATED-New tick
furnished if desired. Guaranteed Car
pet taken up and mating laid Leave or
ders at Watson. Parker & Reese Co.'S
w es1ey Duncan, phone 1913. 7sept
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1908-02-16

BARRED PLYMOUTH ROCK hens and
pulletS $500 each Also eggs for hatch
ing from choice matingS. 81 so for IS 81 so
for 80 Peter Carroll. Warrington Fla
16f1w~
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1908-02-16
A.. V. CLUBBS
BOARD AND ROOMS.

NICELY FURNISHED ROOMS with
board at 800 e. Government street. fac
ing Seville Square. Gas, bath, phone and
all modern improvements. Mrs. Harry
Hallmark, phone 1863. 16f1wH
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1908-02-16
MONEY TOLOAN.

MONEY LOANED on all kinds of per-
Sonal property on short notice ESasv
terms. suburban lots sold on easv nav
ments. j. b. Gray Co, w. Romano
MONEY LOANED. on real estate ana
personal property in the city of PEN
sacola on snort notice. Terms easy T
w. Billiard, 2SH South Palafox Street
Phone 1144.
MONEY TO LEND on improved civ
property. John r. Day, s W. Romano
street 2Tnv
] CAN LEND YOUR MONEY at eight
per cent II you have any that YOU
want interest on see ne about It IT
VIII be absolutely safe on real estate
security. Leslie E. Brooks. Phone 4S2
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1908-02-16
LOST.

LOST-Piain gold bracelet between AL
canfz and Cervantes and Jackson and
Sth Avenue. Finder leave at II. r.
Thorntons office. Blount Building and
receive reward I4febI 9ts
LOST-Gold watch, EZlgin movement and
fob with locket. Lsocket diamond set
with NJ P. s. engraved on reverse side
Gold band ring hanging above locket
Lost on Feb 5. on Barcelona. GOV ern-
ment or ZarragosSa streets. Reward for
return TO Journal office. 6f1w
No matter what you lose advertise It in
The Journal and it will. in nearly every
case. be brought back to you and at very
little cost.
WANTED-The public to know that old
newspapers are sold at Eve cents bun
die at this office.
LoST-Money by not buying your shin
giles and wood from the Walton Smith
Mfg Co. Foot Alcaniz and Main SITS.
Fnone Ioes. I'D
LoST-A good opportunity to rent or ex-
change or sell what you have. unless
you advertise it In The Journals want
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1908-02-16

ONE comfortable furnished room, Suita BILE
for two gentlemen: house situated one
block from bay on car line. sol f. Gov
eminent street 16ffw*
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1908-02-16
HELP WANTED.

WANTKD-A good sewing machine man
to take charge Of store in a good town.
Must be able to furnish team. Apply early
Monday morning. Singer Sewing Machine
Store, 80 PalafoN street. 1
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1908-02-16
FOR RENT.

convenient to two car lines. 221 North
Cevallos street. Apply to Mrs. Seegar's
store East Wright street. T 11f1ws
Los Angeles herald., 1908-04-14
FLORIDA

TAMPA, Fla, April 13.-The eXplo-
sion of gasoline at Eggmont key, upon
which Fort De Soto is located, resulted
in the destruction of three buildings at
Pilot station, probably fatally burning
Mark Ryan. a soldier, and seriously
burning Capt. Ira Washington, pilot.
The fire was checked before the forti-
fications and officers quarters were
endangered.
MARIETTA-Mrs. Coleman is going
10 move from this beautiful land to
Mr.. Nolan's place, about two miles
south of the city.
G. N. Plummer and daughter Mae
spent Sunday last at his daughters,
Mrs. r. Miller.
Daniel Jones killed large king
snake nearly six feet in length.
KEY WEST-Postoffice Inspectors
r. d. Beatty, Fred Rodgers and A. b.
Britton arrested James d. Roberts,
mailing clerk. and Charles Lambias,
stamping clerk, Roberts being charged
with OBTAINING letter mail, and Lam
bias with robbing the mails. decoy
letter was sent through the office
which caused the arrest. Roberts was
held under a 5000 bond and Lambias
under $500 bond to await trial at the
May term of the United States court.
Los Angeles herald., 1908-04-14
OHIO

YOUNGSTOWN, o., April 13.-James
Sturgeon, jr., 10, found nitroglycerlil
cap in Contractor Comiskey'S barn ana
applied a match to 1t. The explosion
that followed reused the neighborhood
and tore off three fingers ana the
thumb of the lads hand.
George Gargen received fatal IN
juries by falling into sewer excaVa-
tion fourteen feet beneath the street
surface. He tried to walk over the
opening on plank. When found he
was standing on his head, unconscious,
with his skull fractured.
Alleging in his complaint that his
skull was broken by fall of forty feet
and that he is permanently injured
Louis j. Schilling has brought suit
against the Carnegie steel company for
$4,000 damages. While inspecting cranes
he was knocked to the ground through
the alleged carelessness of an employe.
COLUMBUS-Th Central Ohio Horse
Owners Vigilance and Protective asso-
citation of Basil was Incorporated TO
detect and punish horse thieves.
CHARDON-Beca the original
papers of Incorporation of the village
of Middlefield were lost, the town must
be reincorporated. They could not be
found at Columbus city Solicitor
Robert S. Parks of Chardon has been
the case at the capital
LIMA-Fire destroyed the barns of
crematins four Valua-
BILE horses. The loss is estimated at
$4,000.
Los Angeles herald., 1908-04-14
MARRIAGE LICENSES

BOOKER -WELTON-Enie Booker, age 2S,
native of Missouri, resident OF Los An
geles. and Garry Welton, age So. native of
Pennsylvania, resident of Hynes.
ROBINSON ON-HUEY-Charles #. Robinson,
age SO, native of California, and Nora Z.
Huey, age 80, native of Pennsylvania; :;
both residents Of Los Angeles.
ROWIEY- EY-HOSNER-John l.. Rowley, age
%, native of New York, and Millie Or
phe1ia Hosner. age 26. native of Massa-
chusetts; both residents of Inglewood
BERNHART-CH CHARODIT - Andy August
Bernhart, age 20. native of Kansas, and
Mary Emily Charodit, age 81, native OF
Texas: both residents of Lankershim
GEHRKENS-S SCHULTZ - Henry Gehrkens'
age "a, native of Illinois and Edno
schultz, age 20. native of California; both
residents of Los Angeles.
GARCIA-EREDIA--Gua Garcia, age
40 native of Mexico. and octaviana
Eredia, age 40, native of Mexico; both
residents OF Los Angeles.
CONNOR- -BLAKEY-William j. Connor. age
e5. native of Illinois, resident of San
Francisco, and Mildred G. Blakey, age 2l,
native of Missouri. resident Of Los An
gees.
ENZ-TROUDY-John w. Lorenz, age
80, native of Illinois. and Alice d. Troudy,
age %. native OF Pennsylvania; both resi-
dents of Alhambra.
ALBA BA-MEDINA--Cumaro Alba, age 80, ma
tive OF Mexico. and Amalia Medina, age
-. native of Mexico; both residents or
Los Angeles.
Los Angeles herald., 1908-04-14
DELAWARE

WILMINGTON. Del, April 13-Awak-
ened by the noise of hammering and
tearing away of boards, the family of
Louis Sklut arose hurriedly to find that
the house was being torn down over
their heads. Some time ago the prop
erty was condemned in order to widen
Front street from Market to French,
and Sklut was notified to move on or
before March 25, but failed to do so.
The family hastily collected their valua-
bles and got out of the house.
City assessors have completed their
assessment of city property and In the
center of the city there have been num-
erous increases, especially in saloon and
business properties. In some cases as
much as $1,000 increase has been placed
on one property.
NEWCASTLE-Mis Elizabeth will
son of Wilmington has been elected or
ganist of the First Presbyterian church
in this city.
At a meeting of the members of the
board of education ]. Ernest Phillips
was elected president; Arthur M. Wise,
secretary, and John B. Manlove, treas
urer
At the funeral of Atwood Fields his
mother and Mrs. Angelina Morris
swooned in the Union church while the
services were being held, and the con-
gregation, thinking them dead became
panic stricken. Services were stopped
ard some time elapsed in trying to pre-
serve order.
In a fire drill in the public school the
high school building was emptied in
thirty-six seconds, and No. building
was emptied in forty seconds after the
sounding of the gong, without any
preparation or knowledge that such a
drill was to take place.