davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1908-12-22
SHERMAN LAW
CONFLICTS WITH
SPIRIT OF AGE
Strikes at Combination Princi-
pile and Must Be Repealed,
Says DR.. Schurman.
IMPRESSIVE ADDRESS
HEARD BY TEACHERS
SPEAKER GROUPS BRYAN,
ROOSEVELT AND HUGHES AS
GREAT REFORMERS OF AGE.


''If asked TO name the man to Z
= whom the great reform in elections
y is due-the man who first perceived =
+ the danger the use of money in \
y elections was working to the republic =
= and who protested with all his 4
\ might. | would unhesitatfhgly Fame, =
= William Jennings Bryan =
More than any other man to =
y arouse the spirit which demands the
y application of principles of generate
\ honesty TO public affairs has been =
= Theodore Roosevelt.
= History will show that the great \
y reforms of the age began with the \
= work of Charles z. Hughes in the \
+ now famous insurance investigaH tons =
y in New York. and to him is due the \
y original awakening
THE Sherman antitrust law must \
4 be repealed, because it strikes at y
y combination. which is the founda- \
4 ton Of twentieth century business" !
y Dr. J. G.. Schurman.
l. A 4
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1908-12-22
FORAKER ON THE GROUND
Ohio Senator Prepared to Make the
Fight of His Life for His
Senatorial Toga.

Cincinnati. Dec. 2i.-Charles P. Taft left
today for Columbus to open headquarters
from which he will carry on his contest
for the office of United States senator in
succession to Senator Foraker. Mr. Taft
declared that there is no truth in the
stories that President Roosevelt is op-
posed to his candidacy. and that the lat
ter's denial of taking part in the contest
should be accepted as final.
Hs would not speak about the reported
break between President-elect Taft and
Congressman Theodore Z. Burton, who
is also candidate for the United States
senatorship-
). Columbus. Dec. Ex-senator Foraker de-
noHnced a story from Cleveland today 70
the effect that he had decided to get out
of the race for senator. That is a bald
misrepresentation, he said. Il am in this
race to stay"
Mr.. Foraker readily admitted that he
will issue a formal statement next We'd
nesday. In spite of the declaration that
he is still in the race and won't withdraw
many of the politicians here declare that
Foraker's statement may contain his with
drawal.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1908-12-22
UTAH MEN FAVOR
DIES MONIES PLAN
Result of the Investigations of
Messrs. Wallace, Stephens
and Badger.
SUCCESS NOW CONCEDED
COMMITTEE GOES TO LINCOLN,
NEe., TO EXAMINE CHARTER.
(SpeciaI to The Herald.l

Des Moines, Ia, Dec. 2L-"After an
investigation covering three days. we
have yet to find anyone in Dies Moines
who can bring up any specific objec-
tons to the operation of the Des Moines
plan. Up to date, everyone declares that
it is good enough for Salt Lake City
The above statement was authorized
by the three representatives of the Civic
league of the Utah city, William p.
Wallace, Frank B. Stephens and Sem
ator Carl A. Badger, who have been in
Des Moines since Saturday investigat-
ing the Des Moines plan. ~.
They left last evening for Lincoln TO
examine the charter of that city, which
is also framed after the Des Moines
idea
Opponents Make Concessions.
1--WE haye talked to numerous people
who formerly opposed the adoption of
the Dies Moines plan,' said MIR. Ste
phens. acting as spokesman for the
committee, and even they now concede
that the city is as well, IL not better,
governed than under the old regime.
One or two have admitted that the
street department was better than it
had been in years, and our observation
of the streets of this city is that they
are better than any city Ill the middle
west
'One man who also was bitter op-
ponent of the Des Moines plan, admits
that it appears successful on the sur
face, but believes that eventually it will
prove a failure. He claims it was
founded on a wrong principle, and that
each ward should be represented by an
alderman. He claims it is not repre-
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1908-12-22

asa man without some original
-, is a nobody. so a manufactured
-t,cle without distinetiveness has
Standing in the eyes of the buy
sr-John V. Steger-
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1908-12-22

In business remember the ole
game of see-saw that you played In
boyhood ; If you are a lightweight.
take the long end of the plank
Brains.
New-York tribune., 1908-06-14

tou OF tuberculosis and the tubercu1in test was
discussed at some length. IT is here purposed to
describe how the greater portion of the milk enter
Ing New York City is handled and the care that
The large companies engaged in selling milk which
handle the greater percentage of the city's
sumption. exercise TO obtain. from the sources OF
suu.ly 70 the consumers door, a wholesome raw
milk which IS believed by many leading authorities
I. be the ideal condition toward which the efforts Of
al interested should centre In fact it is no idle
bnsst 70 say that il is due to the valiant work
Of the Health Department Of this city and the
Agricultural Department of the State; to the
recommendations Of the Milk Commission ap-
ronted By Mayor Mcclellan and other organza-
aons supplemented by the earnest work of profess
sonai men and newspapers. that the conditions
which govern the supply of milk 10 the
have gradually and steadily improved. 1t has
taken years Of education among the farmers. Of
Tgulsons frequently published, of inspections and
trests 70 create respect for the law by the small
dealers and also 20 make the farmers and dairy
rsn realize that their personal interests are
sst served by adopting rational sanitary
rsnt 'hanmerng'' at the farmers belongs TO some
& ihe larger companies engaged in this business.
TaEe as deeply interested any one in bring
M he industry their capital is invested in TO
MT safe Of sanitation one Of these was engaged
nsoonstant war with the many ignorant farmers
a lsT day some generations past The sanitary
4EZlatiGns advocated by them and exacted IN
TER contracts with the farmers anticipated those
Egbsequently promulgated in the sanitary code by
zny years-and this before the days OF germ
heories and bacteria knowledge 1t is claimed that
tie fight which they and few other concerns car
r+d on wear after year-visiting farms. testing
irsrs sporratior-had as much 10 do with the vast
Improvement as perhaps any other agency
New-York tribune., 1908-06-14
TUBERCULOSIS IN CHILDREN.

With the above for title DR.. kerley discusses
the causes of tuberculous infection and presents
a number of instances corroborative of the opln-
ions above referred to. He says: Two features
relating TO tuberculosis in children nave iii
pressed me strongly in out-patient, hospltal ana
private work First the marked resistance whlch
children show to tubercular infection. particularly
after the fourth year. Second. the readily trace
able source of the infection in a great many
cases. In the records which nave
come under my observation, we we're able to trace
apparent direct infection by means of inspiration
The intimate association Of the tubercular chllo
with a tubercular adult the rule and not the
exception" Here DR.. Kerley gives number OF
instances of the results of this association and
cites also the interesting observations made by
DR.. Harlow Brooks relating TO tubercuIar lniec,
ton among monkeys in the New York Geological
Gardens In discussing the mooted question or
bovine tuberculosis transmission. after giving a
number of citations showing that tuberculosis eA-
lists to fearful degree in localities Such as
Havana. Greenland and Japan for instance, Where
raw milk is not obtainable or not generally useu'
DR. Kerley further says: Il hold no brlef Tor the
tuberculous bovines, they should be DESTROYED
Boil all market milk if you will, make no point
the people with fancful theories, or only por-
tion of the truth. What want is the whole
truth as nearly as learn it, and this IS to
be laid before practising physicians. legislators
educators of the young and the masses generally
NV own opinion, based upon twenty years active
work among all classes, is that the use or milk
adds but little to the mortality from tuberculosis
New-York tribune., 1908-06-14

e larger companier-hecause some sell TO b,,vers
VINO ask no questions and make no testsor
re would be no agitation over the milk oues
'ion and though many dealers both in co,,ptr,,
hu CITY. are careless in handling and unscrupu-
"us enough to adulterate milk the above account
Iai.nruily describe condition which for,,
ia'eas in Tor the welfare of the community eyists
forashnost nlost GRATIFYING proportion 1t further
nisi inadows the efficient work that tb forno
hmcn h1icn have been working for the ideal i'm n,it
tSs.e ese may be accomplished within Ver,, short
ie t II legislators and city fathers will continue
~ lurnish the sinews of necessary for The
e'srhs. supervision of the slipshod or criminal
lnst is why, in view of the gradual and e,,
..ouidsihs application everywhere of these sani
tary regulations. those familiar with The sifnn
u,on-and who prefer wholesome raw milk viii,
pIteaay pI' OF cream on top for the cereaI-are in
.llieo 10 see In any attempt at the general mas
.eurlzstlon of the city's milk supply what .tTbo
New New York Medical Journal" calls "a distipcfiv
retrosrade proposition" 'iN'S
r,aasteur1zation, as the name implies WAS orig.
Ilaliy suggested by the famous DR.. PasteIIr The
process which is used generally for milk consists
ot heallng It to temperature of 1862 = for
aoout hffeen seconds. which DESTROYS only the
iiactlc acid bacteria and arrests fermentation II
is used chiefly either in laboratory or medical
practice when indicated suggested in The
New-York tribune., 1908-06-14
BOVINE TUBERCULOSIS BILL.

Tho advocates of a rational policy in reference
to the eradication of bovine tuberculosis are very
much pleased a the passage Of the A1lds-Lansing
bill by the State legislature This measure now
a law. though it does not provide as large a sum
as desired by him. gives Commissioner Pearson
about twice much last year. 1t provides for
an appropriation of $4,000 with prospect of
more if needed. which. added TO the $4,000 on
hand makes a total of $129, 900 to be used the
Commissioner Judges best and according to the
prov isons of the measure.
The actual benefit be derived however, from
ern methods for the protection of the consumer
and the dairy interests the law of the
State with punishment for violation of the same.
The principal feature of this measure is that it
nrovldes for the physical test and segregation Of
infected cattle as first step, as practised for
Years by the more important milk companies. and
leaves the question of the tuDerculin test TO the
judgment of the department.
II saws in part: IF after examination an animal
is. in the judgment of the person making the ex,
animation suffering from tuberculosis, such animal
shall he slaughtered under the provisions or this
article or if the Commissioner deems that a due
regard for the public health warrants II, he may
subject to such conditions the Commissioner OF
Agriculture may prescribe, for the separation and
oIlarantine of such diseased animal or animal
The owner of herd of cattle, within the
- ,aIt apniI fo the Commissioner of Agrcult-
,,re for examination of his herd by the tuperculll
tasr- said application to be in writing, upon Il
HANK form and to include an agreement on the
,,art of owner, or owners, or the nerd TO I'M
RIro,,e faulty sanitary conditions to dsinfect MS
Premises should diseased cattle be found ana 10
.oIi1u, instructions Of the Commissioner of Asri-
culture designed to prevent the renfectlon OF me
6cid and to suppress the disease or prevent the
New-York tribune., 1908-06-14

Cornbv believes that milk plays no important
part in the spread of tuberculosis among chll-
dren. Shaw. in a paper read before the National
Association for the Study of tuberculosis May o.
-. Efforts to stamp out the disease in
cattle should be made. but the attention of the
public should not be diverted from the great and
This takes place through the respiratory or diges-
tive tract is immaterial' 80.
The Law press and a few physicians with the
hest intentions hut with pronounced hyster1a,
continues DR. Kerley. are doing much to direct
The public mind from infection through the in
haIation of infected dust; and centre It on milk
The public mind appears to be so constituted that
it is capable of but one focal point on one object
at "A time. If teach, if we dwell upon and
reterate that the spread of the disease is due to
milk Infection great deal of the effort toward
education along the lines of efectlTe protective
is new disease in bovines- If the dangers from
milk We're as they depicted in senSa-
tionaI newspapers there would be no meeting of
the state Medical Society tonight for the reason
that your great great grandfather and mother
would never have been born. The tuhercle bacil-
I'm. ..rn-.11 LII ln.In-D nEtc int cd q
New-York tribune., 1908-06-14
EXPENSIVE PLANTS ABANDONED.

one of the large concerns several years ago
equipped two expensive pasteurizing plants to meet
the calls from members of the medical pro-
fession. IT endeavored to interest the consumer
hut the interest only temporary. While the
produced under sanitary conditions. supplemented
by pasteurization. the call decreased until hnaliy
the operation of the plants discontinued
The humane side of this question is a vital one IL
must be admitted II is true that thousands OF
lives have been saved in New York by the philan-
thropic serving of pasteurzed milk in certain 10
calities. While may be admitted that TINS Is
favorable compared with the previous use OIL uh-
clean milk it is argued that il should not be ac-
cepted the only way of accomplishing Ine SAINT
result, for ii not be demonstrated that even even
better results would have followed the use Oh pue
sanitary milk? ;
The question of the whoiesomenesS of paSteurlld,, ,
ton is still open with many 1ntellSent anu
experienced physicians decidedly in favor OF pure,
wholesome milk unpasteurized- Is not the SusSes-
tion to pasteurize milk simply makeshift, a tenn
porizng with the condition which we know Is POI ~
wrong but not step toward the root or tne mat
ter? Would not the expense necessary for lne co-
struction of pasteurizng plants in the city, pc pc
disease in the state? If ii is tuherculous oIseaS
that we especially combating. why not get a.
the root of the by destroying the cause OF H.
if il is maintained that milk Is in any leSIee ie
snonsible for its prevalence in New York;?
On the general subject of milk conSioerdpL.. .
space devoted in the article puplslleu! ..s 80
Sunday concerning some eminent med1cal oplhiollS
on the possible effect of bovine tuberculoslS on
the human system and particularly on infants by
transmission through milk. What lharleS tii. FL
more Kerley, NJ D.. says in the May issue OF tie
New York State Medical Gazette Journal OF Neul.
cine concerning this subject is of timely interest
-Df,-o tin,ah
New-York tribune., 1908-06-14
SANITARY HANDLING OF MILK.

The method employed nowadays by a majority
Of the farmers and handlers of the tactical fluid SO
necessary 10 mans welfare, in the states OF Ne"
York New Jersey. Pennsylvania, Massachusetts Is
and Connecticut which supply the greater propo'-
,ion Of the nearly 100000 quarts used daily
IS in itself a most Interesting story worth t-ll-
ing The cattle are in the first place. carefully
Inspected by a competent veterinarian. are sun
lected 70 2 physical test and in doubtful cases
irberc1lIirl is employed. The law requires tlat
the stables shall have preferably a cement noor'
that the walls and ceilings shall be WhlteWaSlleu
and hat there shall be plenty OF ventilation ana
surliErr The nilkhouSe must bc likewise cIedhiN
and ro- he connected 10 or near the cow stable
The questions Of water supply drainage ana
general condition of tie farm are also taken into
account. Next in Importance comes Inc proper
feeding of the animals. The state and city reguc
lsous as well the contract conditions OF
some representative companies engaged IA tne
INDUSTRY. insist that only HAY. corn fodder
clover corn meals and similar nutritious foods he
used The milk is refused At the dalrles when
eDntaEiouS disease exist III the family or
among the employees. and they must be reported
immedf arel, The stables and COWS must he
cleaned daily at least an hour before milking
which rlust be done with dry hands. The product
New-York tribune., 1908-06-14
FspoNsIBLE COMPANIES PLEASED.

- an, very much gratified," said an officer or
,,,. of the largest milk companies, that Comrnls-
si,,er Pearson. who appointed on account OF
his scientific attainments' ms rational ana coiiSeI
+i,a ideas On sanitation and valuable experience
,,,t5 have succeeded in securing the passage OF
tbe AIIds-Iansing bill 1t embodies his views ex-
assoo before the present newspaper agitation
i,, and for the adoption Of which he has been
,;ii,.ntIv The state system inspection of
Iii now br conducted on lines similarly l"
nnss ani{laycd privately for many Years by us diI
WI idI m milk is approaching very fast ana u
me Ihrnl ~ All tbe sooner if fads avoided and
VII 'ol't use methods prevail and policy nav
80, fnp its slogan fair play to the Cons9Ilef ana
.r. anS -, dssl 10 the farmer Is inausuratsd
New-York tribune., 1908-06-14

ultimate results in mind Thus opined the famous
conference held the Academy of Medicine on
November 20 906 attended by leading hacterloio-
5er and musicians veterinarians chemists, dairy
mon and others. when it almost unanimously
declared in favor of pure milk. which was only
IN he obtained by cIeanly methods and adequate
jnspecri0n rather than pasteUrlZcd milk Slnc,
those davs when the question was the SnDle.l oi
much discussion. past eurization has rather fadeu
gr1, tho nT1llic mind the solution of the milk
1,rohIcn Aside from the practcabiiltN OF paSIeul-
iziuc each day. without great loss IN ilahhiiS'
DELAY and increased cost To the consumer me
New-York tribune., 1908-06-14
PREMIUM ON CARELEssNEss.

The New York Medical Journal already re-
- ~ IN its issue of March 3, 1897. in review
-, tl, economic phase of pasteuTiZation. says III
part: ,ua., .,
,,.- ,,,o,,ennent for universal pasteuflZatoh ~
! hlS Hi ratrograde proposition. Can we get a
distlncuE % eXnend money for continual veterinary
dairy iiisalI - Ills nerds. destroy OF dispoS" 81
ln7l'cl oU,s 10 buy Wholes"ip" foods f"I tiei 70
d'Stii .i'-lp sanitary ~tdtl'1 ana hllIh 'o'i4ht
Il.. 1t'l' e,, tn fuy Hrs milk for the cit5 81
-..'s- an AK Ia pasieurize ulder any somPi@a,ii % III
NOV efli'Ht ,.urized will he not do one OF .tWo
y 10 etther vithdrar his suppl5 ,f1n. M i,sr,
York market or drop his lii' C '---'-'''
New-York tribune., 1908-06-14

Mrs Frank Woeber, whose studio is at NO. ooS
Park avenue. makes speciality of musical read
ings in which she is said to be very successful
Mrs Woelber's method is to arrange her music
to harmonic with the words.
Leon NJ Kramer director Of the Manhattan Col
lege of Music No 40 West 115th street states that
the present has been the most successful season
he has had. He also says that his faculty is the
best that could be obtained. Mr.. Kramer contem-
plates giving few concerts in Central Park this
season. Application for the summer session OF the
college may now be made.
A new composition by Henry Lift played
by the Henry Lift Military Band at Morningside
Park in Harlem yesterday afternoon. 1t is MILL
tarv march and two-step entitled "On the Firing
Line" and is published by NJ. E. Rogers, NO 90
irving Place, Nav York. This march. 1t is sald'
win be played by the different bands throughout
the city during the at the parks and recre-
alton piers
f w Riesberg's annual students recital last
week brought forward dozen young piansts
The programme consisted of pieces byN Lichner
Bohm, Rubinstein List and others. Among those
taking part were Anna ]. Elpern. Harrie M Laws
Sylvia Rosenthal, Beatrice Rosenthal Hilda Locks
Harriet Engel, Florence Abels, Samuel Jacobs,
Mrs. f. w. Cioudy and Harriet Barkley
The Marks Conservatory at No. West Rlst
street announces a special summer season for
teachers, which will include tuition room, board
and of piano. Inc course Will comprise private
lessons in piano, voice. violin, normal courses IN
piano and public school music. also harmony and
other theoretical subjects. Those interested will
do well to write for descriptive booklet and pro-
grammes.
At the annual meeting of the alumni association
of the Gumant Organ School the following officers
were elected: President. Gertrude Elizabeth Nc
Kellar, O2: vice e-presdent, Mary Adelaide Liscon,
'O4: secretary. Edna Chase Tiley, 'o2: treasurer
Henry Seymour Schweitzer. %. The president of
the class of OS is Harold Vincent Milligan. organ
ist and choir director of Rutgers Presbyterian
Church, New York.
Agnes Sumner Geer elocutonist and child i'm
personator, entertained Saturday at Mrs. Frank
G.; Fowler's at Mount Kisco for the Washington
Heights Chapter. Daughters of the American Rev
oIution Miss Geer is the recording secretary of
the chapter, besides being always on hand to en-
tertain Miss Geer appauded for her recfta-
TONS monologues and child representations. Mrs
O. NJ. Bostwick and Miss Bran, Mrs. Stanley and
Mr. Sphinx also assisted TO make the affair enjoy
able
Damon Lyon the actor. who for three years was
with the Richard Mansfield company, has opened a
dramatic school at No 60 West 9Sth street, which
has been named the Richard Mansfield Dramatic
School. MI. Lyon is also forming club. to be
known as the Richard Mansfield Dramatic Club,
which will be under his direction. Mr.. Lyons ser
vices are in great demand Besides other engage
rnents. he will give recital in the Palm Room of
the Garden City Hotel next month.
John ". Nichols. tenor, who has studio at No
ftot ha eviXo
New-York tribune., 1908-06-14

IT, obtained must Immediately be cooled 70 -
tbs, Stg1hal heat and kept at a tei1peI S 10 bs
oeirO degrees Fahrenheit until IL ls feA"S -
TTSsered 70 the dairy btcb
tv- ne " contents OF the forty quart cans vial
Es,e ne way, carefully inspected Dy d ~ eX-
ami provision when received at The daI :1a,le,,
% 5. anc tested. The milk, wt1ch y Ia uot
useS served ia natural state to i3IIl a. s--
ns5 70 make condensed matted ihiih. " care
fy,v1 - ue bDttling rooms. Here me Dotll aS,idlv
ill.s steflliZed a high temperature ar ard
bOsrS covered with a especially pI 11i5acl,ed IN
cssee cap and hermetically sealed. i",,nes are
ts placed IN refrigerator for shlpiiisedh ais
irihs.sslung consumer. on arfiNal INC go and
tbeGsuon 10 the various branches takes pIae' iill
tfe1 Aouse 10 house delivery Is made win " fa,,i
NJ Or germs
OEADUAL PROGRESS BEING MADE.
h, hufh ali farmers do not comply "ltn 1..e IF
oooe unless forced 10 or the reeulreInsn'S -
New-York tribune., 1908-06-14

John ". Nichols. tenor, who has q studio at No.
/ East 40th street, announces that he will give a
special summer in voice culture. Mr..
Nichols has recently returned from abroad where
he has been studying under some of the best
New-York tribune., 1908-06-14

enormous quantity of milk which is receiVea t tn n
e,,,,,er NAV object "a changed product heite
cohSEii' 'o;,,t that destroys the normal naVor OF
milk simply because certain proportion, snI
sll.a.Ctd FOR the production of wholesome ll'ih
New-York tribune., 1908-06-14

training, and put himself commercial parity
with the careless. shiftless. unclean darymen who
nave no interest in the saving of human life?
New-York tribune., 1908-06-14

recommendations of Mayor McClellan's milk COM
mission. the Board of Health may require eff
cient sterilization pasteuriZation of all milk
which 1t finds unsafe for consumption as raw
milk" In the last case it is of vital importance
Were the milk received in this city irretrievablY
impure and the sources of supply beyond control
IT would be the only possible safeguard It Is
used also benefcially in connection with modified
milk for infants.
is PASTEURIZED MILK NEEDED?
In discussing the needs of great city the ques-
tion must be considered whole and with the