davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Montgomery advertiser., 1908-08-20
THE RACES
Jack AtkIn Wins Handicap.

JACK AtAIB WlhA E1ah0AC0ps
 Empire City Race Track, Yonkers, N. pounds. won the Mount Vernon Handi- cap. one mile. here today. after hard drive.
 head. but he had to be ridden out to win. The time was very slow for the mile. was run in l 40 4-5..
 first turn, but Wool Sandals took the lead at the turn into the back stretch and continued to show the way to the stretch. Here Jack Atkin took the by Tieling. These two fought it out In the final furlonE but Jack Atkin lasted long enough to win by neck. Frst race, six furlongs-wise Ma son. 105 (shilling). 8 to l. won: Cra- mia. 99. (McCarthy),. to l. second; 4dTondask 4s 9oS HSTks' Haas V WSg tS 6 thFd T Ragman q n Bubble and st. Withold ran.
 Second race. selling. mile and quar- 3spGHna Won John Nf% E MeMilan. o ie5 (ButisrS 0 S 10 to l. second; Lally. 1O9 (Yorke). 6 to 1. third. Time. 1:09. Ktllochin and Grace Cameron ran.
 Plate. 113. (smith) to 5. won; Per sonaI 95. (Butler). to 1, second; Gid ing Belle. 97. (G. Burns) to 1. third. Time 1:13. Cheek. May River and Ed
 Fourth race. The Mount Vernon Handicap. one mile-Jack Atkin. 13a. (Notter). to ?. won; Tileng. 104, (But- ier) to l. second; zienap. 95 (Mc- Cahey). 8 to l, third. Time l;40 5. Old Honesty. Colonel Jack and Wool sandals ran.
 Fifth race. selling. mile and stx- teenth-Robert Cooper. 110. dee). to 1. won Monocie. no. (McDaniele) to 5 second; Cymbal f09 (Bergen). to 1. third. Time. 1:47 4-5. Harcourt Alauda. Long Ball. Bigot and Glaucus ran.
 Sixth race. selling. six furIongs-Dor Enrique. 106. (Upton) 13 to s. won Biskra. 101 (Cullen). IS to l. second Gold Proof. Ill (Notter) to l, third Time. 1:13 Robin Hood. Dainty Dame l Black Oak. Sanguine Sarah Rasquir md -TIrff4aa idI ran
The Montgomery advertiser., 1908-08-20
COTTAGE BURNED.
Little Saved from BIase' In Grcenville
 Suburb.

SWBAEUs
 Greenvllle, Aug. s.-(speciai)--A cottage in the southern part of Green vile was burned last night, the fire originating in the stove f1ue It was owned by J. ". Fields and occupied by Mir. and Mrs omer Angle. Only a few articles were saved.
 The social calendar Is full again this week, entertainments taking place every evening. Miss Myrtle Peagler entertained last night at a bowling par ty in honor of her guests. Misses Mary and Bessie Farrow and Miss Anna Hairston. on Monday evening the same young ladies were given a picnic at Reddoclz Springs. A pleasant drive of five miles. Supper was served and they reached home by eleven o'clock.
 Another pleasant function of the week was the dance given by Mrs. J. Lee Long In honor of her guests, Misses Hill and Jones. of Montgomery. The broad veranda was used for dancing, and here refreshing ices and salad course were served.
 An appreciative audience heard the address at the court house, delivered by Hon. S. H. Dent, of Montgomery. He spoke In the interest of his candi- dacy for congressional honors in the Second district.
 Mss Lily Fair Smith, of Montgom- cry, and Miss Irvine Crittenden, of Birmingham. are guests of Mrs. M. 0 Featherston.
 Miss Bettis Sims. of Troy, is visiting Mrs. Mattie Williams and the Misses Williams.
 Mrs. W. s. Horton who spent the winter in New York and later spent some time in Savannah, is visiting her mother, Mrs. B. J. Wilkinson.
 Mrs. Fred Winkler, of Birmingham, Is visiting her parents, Mr. and Mrs J. M. Mckenzie.
 J. H. Johnson is spending the week In St. Louis.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1908-08-20
Not Enough Money in Sight
 To Conduct Special Primary

counties of the district has asked for $4O0 to cover the expenses of the country primary. Here are demands for Ss,s00 with s2.200 to meet them and 1t. seems that there will be no more .Richmonds to enter the field.
 Chairman Henderson has no plan for the solution. Montgomery county has endeavored to retrench by mak- ing the beat committeeman returning officers without pay and this method will probably be used in every coun- ty.
 Col. Bricken alone has paved his assessment but the candidates have several days in which to send in their checks.
 In the meantime. the aspirants for oflce are quietly shelling the woods. The canvass is being made on entirely personal lines and so far little spirit has been shawn in the fight. All four appear confident and opinion is nniv veSsally divided throughout the aiSY trict as to who will be returned the winner Mir. Sanford is. In Baldwin county with his brother, T. D.. sam ford, of opelika looking after his in- terests in the northern section of the district Mir. Dent Is also in South Alabama, making speeches through Butler county. Col. Bricken Is In Ea- cambia and MT. Hall in coyinKton county.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1908-08-20

2;O5A. This also equals her own record. The two succeeding heats were each in 2:07, making the three fastest heats ever trotted over the local track.
 Andrews rushed off in the lead with Hamburg Belle after the word was given. in the first heat. and led Spanish Queen by half a length at the quarter, which was reached 3s seconds. The pocer went down to the half in 1:O1A. making the second quarter in 2s% seconds, a 1:55 clip.
 Hamburg Belle maintained her lead and won teh heat handily by half a length. The second heat a repetition of the first Durfee made a bid with CarIokan in the third heat. but he left his feet in the home stretch and Hamburg Belle took the heat and race.
 Alceste. driven by Gsers. after winning the first two heats of the 2:2s trot easily, broke at the seven furlong pole in the third heat and was beateen by Yandetta- In ten heats Alceste appeared to be paralixed in her hind quarters, was beaten by Vandetta in the slow time of 2:16h and 2:2o&.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1908-08-20
HOMECOMING OF TEAM.
Great Welcome VIII be Given VictOriO
 Americaua

Great Welcome VIII be Given Victorious
 Americans.
 New York. Aug. 1s.-wm L. Jones and Matt Halpin, who were appoitned e commit tee to arrange for the speedy return of the American Olympic games athletes now in Europe have cabled Lawson Robertson to return with his party before August 29.
 Mir. Jones received a postal card frcm John J. Dolan- secretary of the Irish-Amer- lena Athletic Club. who is in Europe with the athletes. conveying the information that the men would return on or about August 31 As this Is two days after tho date for the parade in New York in honor of the Athletes. MT. Jones sent the cablegram to Robertson.
 Inc athletes with Lawson Robertson rep resent fully one-third of the winners Of the Olympic championships. They are Martin J. Sheridan, Chas. R. Bacon, George V. Bon ham, JAseph B. Romelo. Jr., Robert Clug- han Jr., Melvin W. Sheppard, Daniel Kelly. Harry S Porter. M. J. ReEan, Frank Riley, Joseph P. Sullivan. Lee J. Talbot, J. B. Taylor and Harvey W. Cohn.
 John J. Hayes. the Irish American ath- letic club runner who won the Marathon race at the Olympic Games is due to arrive in New York on the liner Oceanic. In the athletes. including Matt McGrath. John J. Flanagan E. Spitzer. J. P. Halstead and J. Patterson Hayes will receive a great wei come home. ~ he strongly represented on the tug which win go down the bay to meet the Oceanic
The Montgomery advertiser., 1908-08-20

Major Brino won the 2:os pace ip straight heats, reducing his record from 2:o7k to 2:05A,
 Summaries:
 The Hudson Valley. 2;2s trottlng. tthree in five). purse si,5eo
 Vandetta. Dr. h. by Benedette-
 Electro Bento. (McCarty .... ..4 Alceste. br. m. (Geers) .... T Boonie Way br. m. CLaselle) ....2
 Naoma- St. Peter aud Oretto started. Time 2:12A; 2:12A 2:1ah 2i16b 2:20& &.
 The Oakland Baron Stake. 2:l3 trottinE. (three in five), purse S4.0oe; Hamburg Belle. Dr. m. by Axworthy-
 Simmons. (Andrews) e.. Q. Q. ....1 Spanish Queen. br. m. (Macey "a 8 Carlokan. br. h. (Durfee) .... ......2 { q
 Teasei. Prince C.. Axtellay and Directum Penn. started. Time 2;05k; 2:e7: 2:o7.
 Thee Poughkeepsie 2;os pace two in three), purse 1,500:
 Major Brlno. blk, h.. by Wild Brino-
 Red Wiikes (Ritchsy) .... ... II William C. br. Ss CMuTphy.... s......2 3
The Montgomery advertiser., 1908-08-20
TENNIS AT NEWPORT.
Clothfer and Little on the Champion
 Bhfu Court,

CIothfer and Little on the Champion
 ship Court.
 Newport. R. l.. Aug. 1s.-1ennis at the Casino today was not up to cham pionship form for the star match of the day between former champion Wils liam J. Clothier, of Philadelphia, and R. D. Little, of New York, another crack player. was won by rne former without difficulty while straight set victories and seventeen defaults in the other mat3nes disappointed the crowd. which had anticipated better sport.
 The Clothier-Little match was placed on the championship court and as Lit- tie had defeated his opponent only three weeks before at Longwood, a brilliant eand long drawn out contest was anticipated. Clothier, however, won in less than an hour in straight sets. 6-2. SIP. 6-3.
 Among the other winners of the day were F. B. Alexander of New York. R. Stevens of Hoboken Robert LeRoy of New York and L.. c. Butler of Bos. ton.
 The second round was completed to- day and when play stopped tonight rhe third round except nine games had been finished.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1908-08-20
LIVELY WINS LAST.

Gulfport. Miss. Aug. 1s.--(special. , --Peaster opened for Meridian. ale though he was suffering severely from a spiked ankle. He pitched superb ball for two innings, striking out six of the seven men who faced him. He was forced to retire in the third and was game. For the locals Lively pitched good ball, allowing only four hits. There was never any doubt As 10 the outcome of the game after Peaster re- tired. Score: R.H. B. Gulfport- Biloxi. .OoO 1o2 O0s-S 8 Meridian :. .. 1000 900 10O--1 4
 Batteries-LiVely and Graffius; Peas- ter. Welch and Hopkins. Time, 1925. Umpire. Matthews.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1908-08-20
Talk Second District
 Politics in Mobile Hotel

Mobile. Aug. 19.-(SpeciaL)-There was quite @ gathering of political men in the lobby of the Cawthon Hotel this evening. Present at various times were Senator John H. Bankhead. Sem. ator Teasley, Congressman Underwood from Birmingham, Sam Jenkins. repre- sentative from Baldwin county. and Will Sanford, the political aspirant for Congressman from the Second Congress sional District.
 Among all the politicians the ques- tion naturally turned to tho race for
The Montgomery advertiser., 1908-08-20

Congressman in the Second District. It appeared to be the consensus of opinion that the race would be be- tween Solicitor Dent, of Montgomery. and Mir. Sanford. with the latter slightly in the lead. None Of these politicians was willing to commit him self on the subject. but all seemed to be of the opinion as stated above. They do not admit by any manner of means that Mir. Dent is beaten in the race, but that rather that at he pres ent time MT. Sanford has he 3trong- est showing.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1908-08-20
for HaUing Pistol,
 Confessed to Killing Man

lowed by law. but he asked them the first thing if that man was dead.
 Subsequent inquiry revealed that his name was Clarence Christian, and that on Monday he shot and killed another negro named Jim Pollard at Atmore. It seems that he was supposed to have gone south but got on the train at McDavid. Fla. and 1t was there that the trouble started with the train crew. He is held here awaiting re- moval to be tried for his crime.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1908-08-20
Sea GuHs Prepare to Win
 Home Games # Possible

Mobile. Aug. I9.-(special. )--Ac- cording to the best information given out at baseball headquarters, Becker is to be put in the box to deliver the ball to the Memphii aggregation tomorrow.
 Paul Sentell will be back in the game and Jule Watson. the latest addition, will be in .he infeld. With the post poned games there are nineteen to be played here and Manager Fisher ap-
The Montgomery advertiser., 1908-08-20
BAR0NS WIN FIRST
RAIN SPOTS THE SECOND GAME
 IN ATLANTA.
Manager smith Struck In Head With Bottle Thrown From the Grand stnnd--Leaves With the
 Team.

Atlanta, Ga.. Aug. @ After win ming the first game to 2, the Birming- ham team started in determined to win the second but rain stopped the game in the second inning.
 Just as the second game was called Manager Smith. of the Atlanta team was struck on the head by pop bot tie which was either thrown or dropped from the grand stand. The wound while serious. will not prevent Mana ger Smith from accompanying his team on their trip tonight. Score:
The Montgomery advertiser., 1908-08-20

pears to realize that if the club is to come anywhere near gathering in the long ribbon-like flag they must win . majority Sr these.
 It is Mobiles opportunity and moth. ing will be left undone to make the home games win for the Sea tGulIR. Secretary Colsson was operated cn this morning for appendicitis by Drl InRe, and the last reports say that he Is do- ing well. =
The Montgomery advertiser., 1908-08-20

Greenville, Aug. 19-(Special)- The sheriff of Butler County was noti- fled yesterday by a train crew that negro with a gun was giving them trouble, and that he would neither part with his postol nor get off the train.
 He got off here and after a long chase Sheriff Watson and Deputy Mur- phy caught him about twelve miles from Greenville. They wanted him on the charge of having a pistol not al-
The Montgomery advertiser., 1908-08-20
NATIONAL LEAGUE

St. Louis, Aug. 19-St ouis-Phila- delphia postponed; rain.
 Cincinnati, Aug. 19-The locals tied the score in the ninth inning on pass, a sacrifice and Lohert's single. New York came back in the tenth with three hits that gave them two runs and the Cincinnati .. :. 900 GOO oo1 .p-1 ? New York .. 900 900 100 2-3 10 O
 Batteries-Spade and Mclean: Wilste and Bresnahan. Time, 200. Empires, KIem and Johnstone.
 Pittsburg, Aug. 1s--Brooklyn shut out Pittsburg today. The home team was unable to hit Wilhelm. Young re- lieved Leifield after the first inning and pitched a good game. Score: R.HE, Pfttsburg . ..... 900 900 000--0 1 Brooklyn e. ...,. POI 010 000--4 0
 Batteries-Leiheld. Young and Gib- son; Wilhelm and Bergen. Time. 1:3o. Umpire. ODay.
 Chicago. Aug. 1e-Brown was very effective against Boston today except in the third. when with two out, he was hit for two singles and a double. The locals punched eight of their hits. four of them doubles in the sixth and 15esa; Chicago ''.e. 900 OO2 O8'-5 Il 1
 Bateries-Brown and Kling; Flaher- ty and Smith Time, 1880. Umpires. Rudderham and Rigler
The Montgomery advertiser., 1908-08-20
I.ouraviIIa Rentn Rrundidge.

Louisville, Aug. i9.-(Special. )-In a one-sided game yesterday Louisville defeated Brundidge by the score of Is to {.
 Features of the game was the pitch ing of Stephens for the locals and the batting of the home team.
 This makes 1t two out of three for the locals this season.
 Batteries-For louisville stephens and Corbett; for Brrndidgej Carroll. HamiIl, Collier and Pennington.
 Score by innings. Brundicge. 1902 900 000-
The Montgomery advertiser., 1908-08-20
PELICANs NEED PITCHERS.
UusuccessfuI Effort Made to Gs-
 

Memphis, Tenn. Aug. 1s-( Special. l- That the Pelicans need pitchers was in dtcated when Center Fielder Lord, of The New Orleans base ball team, ar rived here today rather unexpectedly to coax William Chappelle, former Memphis pitcher. to sign with Manager Frank, to whom he was awarded by President Kavanaugh's ruling. Chap belle, however, had joined the Boston National League team and Lord return ed empty handed.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1908-08-20
Race Track Betting.

Albany. N r.. Aug 1S-George W. Schurman, of New York, who was ap. pointed by Governor Hughes to take testimony on the charges filed against Sheriff Bradley of Saratoga County for esleged failure to suppress betting dur
 g the recent race meet, took the oath
 offioe here today. He sent out mo-
 ces to those interested in the matter
 nat he would begink the taking of testts
 lony in the court house at Ballston q August s1s -..,ss..,s,.. \
The Montgomery advertiser., 1908-08-20

5uInhldIy- WU Ddss Mlts' FsIsOMh- Rockenfield Three base hits, Hart, Bay. Home run, Butler Stolen bases. Dau- rihce hits, Rockenfeld. Seigle, Dou- ble play, East, (unassisted.) Base on balls. of Guese, 1; off Bernhard, {. Hit by pitched balls, by Guese. (Daubert. Hardy; by Bernhard. (Rockenfeld. Struck out, by Guese, 9; by Bernhard, Time of game 1:40. Empires. Brown and Carpenter.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1908-08-20
ATTENTION LADIES.

At Thursday and Friday afternoon Oerformnnees, Orpheum Theatre, Miss AIdrach will deliver a Sheath Gown talk to ladies. Ladies personally in- terested in this latest Parisinn Cos tune are invited to come on stage and inspect same. Performances begin at 4 H and 6.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1908-08-20
King Wins Roat Rncn.

Bilbao, Aug. l9.-Klng Alfonso, sailing his own cutter. the Corso. yesterday, won the first prize in the ten meters class and ahe first heat in the series for the Lipton cup. The Kings victories were received with tho greatest enthusiasm. Ra up 70 the present he had been most unluocy in the races In which he was entered
The Montgomery advertiser., 1908-08-20

Summary--Two base hit, McMurray. Passed ball, Meek. Base on balls, on Ford, A; of Robertaille, 1. Stolen bases, Robertaiile, Molesworth. Struck out, by Ford, 6; by Robertaillle, l. Sacrifice hits, Fox. Wilkes. Hit by pitcher, Smith, Time 1850. Umpire
The Montgomery advertiser., 1908-08-20

Hal Raven, br. m. (Snow) .... ......3
 Leslie Waterman Miss Georgie, Lady of Honor. Lauxeatta. Manager H.. Virginia. and Arrow started. Time 2:oSk: 2:07.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1908-08-20
Rnhh T.nnlln Keifh.

Bmbh Lands Keith.
 Memphis. Aug. 19.-(Special. )--Ldttle Rocy. Aug 19.--Charles Keith, former University of Arkansas pitcher and St. Louis Browns. signed today with To-
The Montgomery advertiser., 1908-08-20
COTTON STATES CLOSES.
Roy Montgomery's Jackson Club Easily
 Kmnda Penuant,

Memphis. Aug. 1s.-(Special.)--The seventh consecutive season in the Cot ton States League. the oldest ball or- ganization. In the South with one ex- ception, was ended with today's games, Jackson (Miss.) winning the pennant. Roy Montgomery managed the champ Ions. He was formerly with Louisville Birmingham and Kansas City teams.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1908-08-20
AMERICAN LEAGUE.
NATIONAL LEAGUE.
GAMES YESTERDAY.

Southern. game.)
 Atlanta Birmingham second game stopped by rain after second inning.
 Montgomery, 8 Nashville, 6.
 No others scheduled.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1908-08-20
A FEW FOUL TIPS

Stung.
 Back below 800.
 Dropped the series.
 Greasy pig is too slick.
 Wilhelm shut Pittsburg out with four hits.
 Looks like Jacksonville won that game from Augusta yesterday.
 Double-header today, first game at 2:30. probably Thomas and Bliss. even If yesterdays Atlanta affair was an accident.
 New York got fifteen hits off Mullen yesterday, Chesbro shutting the Tigers out. to 0.
 Butler has a habit of swatting homers-he got one in Nashville off Juul in June.
 These five games with Atlanta will help out lots on this Western trip. Make a good start by taking the dou- ble-deeker today.
 Clark Miller. Judge Kavanaugh's pop ular private secretary, was among terday, He was on his way to Mobile, stopping over yesterday morning to see President Chambers, and leaving for the Gulf City last night. l Yesterdays game made the twentieth played with Nashville this season, the l Climbers winning nine, losing ten and | tieing one. Pretty near an even break. | Out of ten played in Nashville the | Climbe won three. lost six and tied | one--in ten games with Nashville at | Capitol Heights the Climbers have won 1 six and lost four.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1908-08-20

Switzerland produces no iron or coal. It runs almost all of It's mills by water power.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1908-08-20
GRAND CIRCUIT RACES.

Hamburg Belle Establlshes New Track Re-
 cord at POughkeepsIe.
 Poughkeepsie. N. T.. Aug. ls-Hamburg Belle defeated Spanish Queen In the oak land Baron. 2:13 trotting stake at the Hud- son River Driving Park today and estab- lished a new trotting race record for the track. when she stepped the first heat in
The Montgomery advertiser., 1908-08-20
Nationaf,-

Chicago 5; Boston 1.
 Pittsburg O; Brooklyn 4. St. Louis Philadelphia. rain. Cincinnati 1: New York 4.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1908-08-20
American LeaGue---

American League
 Washington "A; St Louis Al. New York &: Detroit 0. Philadelphia 6: Chicago 5. Boston z; Cleveland 2.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1908-08-20
GAMES TO-DAY.


 Atlanta at Montgomery-dOuble header.
 Memphis at Mobile. New Orleans at Little Rock. Nashville at Birmingham. American.
 Detroit at New York. Chicago at Philadelphia. Cleveland at Bston. St. Louis at Washington. National League. Brooklyn at Pittsburg. Boston at Chicago. New York at Cincinnati Philadelphia at St. Louis. American Association. Louisville at Kansas City. Toledo at St. Paul. Indianapolis at Milwaukee. Columbus at Minneapolis. South Atlantic. Augusta at Savannah. Columbia at Jacksonville. Macon at Charleston.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1908-08-20
sonah Aa,an.,. Iaas

South AtIantfc LenGue.
 Columbia-Macon postponed. rain.
 Charleston Savannah postponed, rain.
 Jacksonville. Is; Augusta l. 6 in- nings, darkness).
The Montgomery advertiser., 1908-08-20

American Associati0n.-
 Kansas City, 8 Louisville, 2. St. Paul. 4-9; Toledo, 9-5.
 Milwaukee, O; Indianapolis, 2. Minneapolis. 12; Columbus, 4.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1908-08-20

These five games with Atlanta will help out lots on this Western trip Make a good start by taking the dou- ble-decker today.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1908-08-20

Butler has a habit of swatting homers-he got one in Nashville off Juul in June.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1908-08-20

New York got fifteen hits off Mullen yesterday, Chesbro shutting the Tigers out. 8 to o.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1908-08-20

St. Louis, Aug. 19-St. Louis Phila- delphia postponedi rain.
The Mankato free press. [volume] (Mankato, Blue Earth County, Minn.) 1879-1924, 1908-05-08
SHORTAGE MOUNTS HIGHER
Examiner ls:..Still Probing the State
Oil Department.

st. Paul. May 2-AddltlOnal dlscrep-
ancies have been discovered in connec-
ton with the investigation of the
state oil department. The complete
report will be filed with Governor
johnson and Attorney General Young
on Monday.
This time sthe shortage is credited
up to the administration of John A
McDermott, who retired from the ser
vice of the state last year and it is
unotficially reported will aggregate
$4.50e.
This will make total of about
$ll,5OO for McDermott alone.
As to Fenton G. Warner. who was
succeeded by Mr.. McDermott. the dis
crepancies credited up to him have
been reduced to about $4,000. The
amount originally charged was about
$4,000. but it has been reduced by
elimination of out shipment rebates
and expenses for deputies which the
democratic investigators in their zeal
declared to be Misrepresentation of
public funds.
Public Examiner Schaefer refused to-
day to comment upon his Forthcoming
report except to say that it would
represent completion of the whole
thing as far as his department was
concerned. He declined to give any
figures. saving some of the items
were in dispute, they being one of
$500 and another of $50.
The discrepancies charged up to Mr..
McDermott and which he has paid
amounted to $6,l97.75. 1t was not un-
til the. activity displayed in going into
the accounts of f. G. Warner. former
republican inspector, that this addi-
tional shortage was brought to light.
The oil companies were compelled to
come forward with their books, and
it was an inspection of these that
brought the additional discrepancies
into the. open. lE.s EFa $50