davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1908-07-22
hawaiian HONEYS

derive honey from the nectar of the
flowers of lantana, guava, OF (Verbena
bonariensis, pill grass (Heteropogon
contortus), rice, lima (Sida spp.),
palm trees, fruit trees, ohia lehua (Me-
trosideros polymorpha), and various
other forest trees, ornamental vines
and plants, weeds and shrubs. The
honey from these sources, however Is
lost in the much larger amount de-
rived from algeroba and honeydew
when produced on a commercial scale.
While the presence of this varying
floral honey can not be detected by
taste or color in the bulk of honey of
the two types, it does influence the
chemical composition. Some of these
floral honeys, though comparatively
small in amount, are of higher grade
as regards color and aroma than the
algeroba honey. The ohia lehua honey
is a beautiful amber color and of a
very fine flavor, and as a table honey
is equal to any mainland product The
lima honey is of bright golden color
and the flavor is good AS the ohia
lehua and other floral honeys, except
the algeroba, are very limited in
amount and as the algeroba forests are
we'll stocked, honey-producing plants
must be introduced in order to increase
the floral product to any great extent.
HONEYDEW HONEY.
The honeydew product comes mainly
from a viscid saccharine secretion of
the sugar-cane leaf-hopper (Perkinsiel-
la saccharidica) and the sugar-cane
aphis (Aphis sacchari) deposited on
the surface of the leaves of the sugar
cane. However, in Hawaii, as in 9TH
er tropical countries, the plant lice,
scale insects, and related families of
insects care abundant, and some
honeydew is to be found on plants in
almost any locality. The increase in
the production of Hawaiian honey of
recent years corresponds with the ad-
vent of the introduced sugar-Cane leaf
hopper into the cane fields, and the
present extension of the business is in
the vicinity of the immense areas Of
land given to cane culture.
Mention should be made of the fact
that certain plants possess foliary or
extra-horal hectares which secrete
honeydew.
While no great amount of this pro-
duct is gathered and stored by honey
bees in Hawaii, they have been OBJ
served locally collecting the honeydew
from such glands on the hau tree CPa-
ritium tiliaceum)
The amount of honeydew honey col
lected is in addition to the total
amount available from the floral source
for it is only when the algeroba flower
ceases that the bees seek the honey
| dew of the sugarcane fields. The
! larger amount of honeydew Is obtained
from the young plant cane, for there
the leaf-hoppers are more active. Th'
flow of honeydew is limited by thu
maturity of the cane and the rains tina
wash the secretion from the leaves.
An analysis of honeydew honey ella
borated entirely from the secretion o
the sugar-cane leaf-hopper is as fol
| lows
Analysis of honeydew honey.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1908-07-22

Bronson-What do you find 10 the
greatest pleasure in living in the
country?
Woodson-Getting in town and tell
ing people about the cool breezes, whe-
Their there are any or not.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1908-07-22
ALGEROBA HONEY.

The source of the floral product is
mainly the flowers of algeroba, or the
native "Keawe" (Prosopis juliflora).
In the early days individual owners
of bees selected legations mountain
wards, near native forest trees, from
some of which honey was produced.
The apiaries rarely increased to above
so colonies in number, and the product
was consumed locally. 1t was not I'M
til the introduced algerOba had spread
along the seacoast, forming an album
dance of bee pasturage, with locations
for apiaries easy of access, that the
production of honey assumed CONNER
cial proportions. The principal apia-
ries' today are situated along the coast
of the islands of Oahu, Kauai and Mo
lokai, in the shelter of the algeroba
forests. These locations are well
stocked with bees POSSIBLY in some
cases overstocked), and the present
production of algeroba honey is lit
tie over 200 tons. Last years Q9O6)
total crop of honey amounted to 500
tons, and the remaining 400 tons was
either a distinctly honeydew honey or
honeydew honey and floral honey with
decided honeydew characteristics.
AS regards it's chemical composition,
the algeroba honey is by far the best
that Hawaii produces on commercial
scale. The definition of honey, as
found in Circular No. 10, Office of the
Secretary, United States Department
of Agriculture, is:
Il. Honey is the nectar and sac
charine exudations of plants gathered
modified, and stored in the comb by
honeybees (Apis mellifica and A. dor
sata); is levorotatory, contains not
more than twenty-five (25) per cent Of
water, not more than twenty-five hun
dredths 60. 25) per cent of ash, and no
more than eight 90 per cent of SUI
crosse.
"2. Comb honey is honey contained
in the cells of comb.
"3. Extracted honey is honey which
has been separated from the uncrusheC
comb by centrifugal force or gravity.
a. Strained honey is honey re
moved from the crushed comb b!
rkraining or other means"
An analysis of sample of pure al
geroba honey showed the following
composition:
Water ...............pe cent lI.U
| Abh '.'..'''s '''''''' ~
Sucrose (ClergeD ..... l'9
Reducing sugars (as
dextrose) ..... 80. 81
Polarization direct. ........... III
Polarization indirect
at 32.S' C.................- ~ z
Only in the high ash content doe
the honey depart from the official stan
dard.
Algeroba honey is nearly waite
white in color and solidifies soon afte
extraction. It's delicate flavor recon
mends the product for table use.
FLORAL HONEY OTHER THAI
ALGEROBA.
To a greater or lesser degree, de
pending on location, bees in Hawai-
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1908-07-22
CHOICE EGGS FOR MATCHING

CHOICE EGGS FOR MATCHING
from
PRIZE WINNER STOCK.
Crystal" White OrpingtOns, s. Gray
Dorkings, Black Minorcas, White Leg
horns ''Nonpareils," Brown Leghorns
and Bun WyandotteS.
Orders filled IN rotation and careful
q packed.
WALTER o. WELDON,
P. o. Box 66S. Honolulu.
The Superior times. [volume] (Superior, Wis.) 1870-1912, 1908-05-23

Ever since the discovery of re
mains Of prehistoric animals in the
Fayum desert in 1901 made North Al
rica the storm center of paleontology,
men OF science have been seeking to
exhaust the secrets of that region, and
to solve the problems of origin which
the Fayum fossils suggested, by
1908 Mr.. Beadnell accompanied by DR..
Andrews of the British museum, had
proved that Africa, far from being a
continent parasitic upon Europe, was
a partly dependent, but chiefly indie
pendent, center of highly varied life,
"a great breeding place, not only of
animals which subsequently wandered
into Europe, but of animals belonging
to types hitherto unknown Before
the work of DR.. Andrews had been
even begun, Prof Henry Fairfield Os-
born of the American Museum of
The Superior times. [volume] (Superior, Wis.) 1870-1912, 1908-05-23
Wisconsin State News
40 Happenings in the Cities. Towns and 4.
~ Villages Which Are OF Interest Here.
FATALLY SHOT BY TRAMPS.
Paul Parker Of Boscobel Sacrifices
Life Defending Property Of Uncle.

Boscobel.-Paul Parker. while de-
Tending the property of his uncle, A.
j. Pipiin. was fatally shot through the
head by two tramps. His assailants
escaped and the sheriff ana posse
started in pursuit of them soon after
receiving news of the crime. Mr.. Pip
kin and the members of his family
had gone to a coffee at the Congrega-
tional church, leaving Paul and his Sis
ter May in charge of the house. Hear
ing a noise at one of the windows
Paul rushed out, whereupon one or
the men fired upon him, the bullet
from 3S-caliber revolver entering at
the right temple and passing clear
through his head. The screams of
May Parker brought neighbors TO the
house, who hurriedly summoned a
physician and notified the sheriff
The Superior times. [volume] (Superior, Wis.) 1870-1912, 1908-05-23
DIVORCE FOR KENOSHA PAIR.
Sensational Charges by Both Sides
Result in Decree for Wilson's.

Kenosha,-In the circuit court here
Mrs. Mary A. Wilson was granted a
divorce from her husband, Alexander
Wilson. Both husband and wife are
we'll known in Kenosha, Mrs Wilson
also secured the custody of the chill
1ren, and it was announced that the
property had been divided by stipula-
lion. Both Wilson and his wife asked
for the divorce, and the evidence was
sensational. Mrs. Wilson charged her
husband with extreme cruelty, drunk
anness and failure to provide, and in
cross-bill the husband charged indis-
cretions The husband withdrew the
cross bill, but the evidence brought
out all the accusations he had made
against her, and she declared all false
The couple were married in 1895. VIII
son is a member of one cf the best
known pioneer families of Kenosha.
The Superior times. [volume] (Superior, Wis.) 1870-1912, 1908-05-23
State University Issues Warning.

..p,,s,- C,,,. ANA --b,,i,. l,fg,.o+ r-,,~,,
Min, tnr cb,,..,,aLi,,o,. is tro titla. ,f
rr. I,tn.t. h,,r,,,i,. ,r rh, I-,i,.orsit,, of
W-i.r,rsir, .,,r,,l,.,l ,,,,,,i,,,,,t Ga,
iinn rr,r,r,l r,. C.,r,, Olson ~.
,i.,ar, rhn,.,f-,. ,t fin. .st,tf,o Il>rrr,
monts mai, NV Nh. OLSON show tbat
milk hol,lpd ,n no.rr. ,fnrel or rusiy
cans is narrriaIrv iniurrd f,,. cheese.
making "-rhn cn...s. factory. on,r3t1,.
-houIl r,t hr.itgt, 4, r.fuza milk
which j. h9tI,l i'm nnn,ly tiu-al an.
rlst.. cans writes MIR Olson for i'm
addition ro tnr ra,,rdino Influences of
the iron ON the rrunct action ana the
naturalization Of tine acid by the iron
There are also nroducad taints or oN.
nayogs." Tho milk cans lsnl ro haul
mill, to the cheese fgctor,. are ofrrn of
The Superior times. [volume] (Superior, Wis.) 1870-1912, 1908-05-23
KILLED BY A RIFLE SHOT.
William King of Mckinley Accused or
Shooting Ed Therbach.

NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS. Therbach, a
young man living in Mckinley, was in
stantly killed by being shot through the
head with rifle. William King, a
farmer of the same town, is in the
county jail in Medford on charge OF
doing the shooting. According to one
report, Therbach was shot while re-
monstrating with King for shooting
over the heads of picnic crowd, King
having just come from nearby saloon,
Another version of the affair is that
King shot in self-defense to escape a
thrashing. The rife is said to be the
same weapon with which Tom Nc
Gown was killed about two years ago,
The Superior times. [volume] (Superior, Wis.) 1870-1912, 1908-05-23

Kenosha -,-Bion J. Arnold the Chi
cago traction expert who built the ke-
nosha electric railway, has won the
ng-contested battle with Haynes &,
Claussen, the promoters of the rail
decision dismissing the suit brought
by the promoters against Arnold to
collect 100000 alleged to have been
promised for work in securing the
franchise for the kenOsha road
The Superior times. [volume] (Superior, Wis.) 1870-1912, 1908-05-23

Appleton.-Arthur r. Ehrnbeck, the
army officer who is believed to have
perished on the island of Mindanao,
was former Appleton boy, having
graduated from Appleton high school,
and having lived with his parents in
this city until he entered West Point.
Appleton relatives have learned moth
ing Of his whereabouts and have heard
nothing of him for upward of eight
weeks
The Superior times. [volume] (Superior, Wis.) 1870-1912, 1908-05-23
MANY HOLES IN HIS BODY.
Dynamite MangIes William Hill, a
Wealthy Land Owner.

Appleton.-The explosion of 50 dy-
Mantle caps resulted in the perfora-
ton of William Hills body, the at
tending physician at St. Elizabeth hos
pttal declaring the man has no less
than 50o separate injuries. Hill lost
his right eye and most of his right
hand; one of his legs was permanently
injured and one of his ears partially
torn away. Hill was blasting stumps
on his farm near Three Lakes when
the premature explosion took place.
Despite his complete laceration he can
recover. Hill is one of the wealth
lest land owners in Oneida county.
The Superior times. [volume] (Superior, Wis.) 1870-1912, 1908-05-23
Wins Bride in Explosion.

Appleton.-A bride will be Clemens
Noworatzkys reward for an act of
heroism when, one night last winter,
he rescued Miss Theresa Jonen from a
building that threatened to collapse as
a result of gas explosion that almost
completely demolished the structure
and resulted in the injury of about a
dozen persons.
The Superior times. [volume] (Superior, Wis.) 1870-1912, 1908-05-23

Waukesha.-Miss Gladys Brown. a
colored girl, won second honors in the
annual oratorical contest of the grade
students of this city. reciting The
Leper First honors were won by
Miss Adeline Butchart, who gave
"Tobe's Monument" The judges We're
Miss Alice Wightman of Whitewater
and Prof. w. A. Garfield and Prof l..
b. Austin of Carroll college
The Superior times. [volume] (Superior, Wis.) 1870-1912, 1908-05-23
Wisconsin People Buy Mines.

Eau Claire.-E V Buckley of Alma,
G. j. Coscot of Madison, G. o. Linder.
man Of OsseO, j. Cannon of Merrilan
and A. D. Westby of Minneapolis con
stitute a company which has pur-
chased the Queen and Yellowstone
mines in Sheep Creek valley. near Mel
son, b. c., of William Wadie for s175,-
Opn
The Superior times. [volume] (Superior, Wis.) 1870-1912, 1908-05-23
Married by Their Parents.

Baraboo-At the First Methodist
church, Miss Martha Leone Irish was
married 70 Charles Friedrich Kar-
nopp Of New York. The ceremony
was performed by Rev. w H. Irish,
father of the bride, assisted by Rev
Charles kanoop, father of the groom,
Rev. w. Naylor and Rev. 5. Naylor of
Lawrence university.
The Superior times. [volume] (Superior, Wis.) 1870-1912, 1908-05-23
Bolt from the Clear Sky.

Racine.-The people of Racine were
treated 10 a singular condition of
weather. With a thunderstorm far to
the north. and the sun shining bright
~ throughout the city and not a drop
OF rain, a bolt of lightning struck the
home of Mrs. Doberman of Hagerer
street, ripping off the chimney and
damaging the roof. One member of
the family was stunned
The Superior times. [volume] (Superior, Wis.) 1870-1912, 1908-05-23
Subscribe for Road.

Poysippi-Citizens Of Poysippi have
organized TO run steam railway from
Red Granite to this village. Ten thou.
sand dollars have been subscribed
ana farmers along the right of way
have signifed their intention Of sub.
scribng a like amount The road is
backed hy J N Tittemore
The Superior times. [volume] (Superior, Wis.) 1870-1912, 1908-05-23
Compliment Miss Owen.

Boston, Mass.-Pretty Miss Gladys
owen of Madison, Wis, has been hon
ored by the German club of select
Smith college with an election to
membership. Miss owen is just com
pleting her first year at the college
The German club is one of the most
exclusive societies at Smith
The Superior times. [volume] (Superior, Wis.) 1870-1912, 1908-05-23
Maniac's Victim Is Dead

Wausau.-Mrs Nettie Odette who
was shot by Albert Milbauer. the in.
sane man who killed himself. died at
81. Mary's hospital without regaining
consciousness Milbauer's wife. who
also was shot, viii recover.
The Superior times. [volume] (Superior, Wis.) 1870-1912, 1908-05-23

Oshkosh After 81 years Of service
in the Oshkosh fire department. ~
Years Of which We're passed as cap
tain OF hose company No / James L.
LOWS has appIied for retlrement.
The Superior times. [volume] (Superior, Wis.) 1870-1912, 1908-05-23
Brewers Home for Pre!ate.

Systematically one of the most
important real estate transfers in re-
cent years in Milwaukee, the residence
OF the late Capt. Fred Pabst. founder
OF the Pabst brewery, has been pur
chased by the Catholic archdiocese Of
Milwaukee as the residence of Arch
bishop S. G Messmer
Bryan morning eagle. [volume] (Bryan, Tex.) 1898-1909, 1908-03-01
BRYAN AT JACKSON.
Hundreds of Democrats Gather
to Hear Him.

Jackson. Miss. Feb. 29.-Accom.
panied by Legislative reception com.
mittee Hon. W. J. Bryan arrived here
from Memphis Saturday morning. ~
the Century theater, before the mem.
bers of the Legislature and hundreds
of Democrats from all over the state.
the Nebraskan delivered an address.
Mr.. Bryan was asked concerning a
paragraph in the current issue of the
Commoner, reading as follows:
Watch the personnel of the delega.
tions to Denver. Money is being used
in some states of the Mississippi val.
ley to secure delegations who will be
obedient to predatory interests. The
Democratic masses must not be be.
trayed by representatives of this sys.
tenn"
When asked concerning the evidence
in support of this charge of bribery
Mr. Bryan said. II wrote that para
graph myself, and know what am
talking about have my informa
tion from man who overheard a tel.
ephone conversation on the subject q"
When asked what interests are be.
hind the movement Mr. Bryan replied
Il am convinced that it is Ryan and
Hill interests, representing trusts and
railroads. They do not hope TO pre-
vent instructed delegates in the Mis-
sissippi valley states but they are
trying to get the personnel of dele
gates who will be unfriendly to my
nomination"
Bryan morning eagle. [volume] (Bryan, Tex.) 1898-1909, 1908-03-01
STATEWIDE PROHIBITION
Movement to That End Inaug-
urated a Fort Worth.

Fort Worth. Feb 29.-The cam
paign for statewide prohibition was
launched here Saturday, when $50 del
egates from all parts of Texas. rep
resenting themselves as Democrats
who favor prohibition. met, elected
officers and out out lined their poll
cies. 1t was decided to submit the
question of prohibition to the Demo
cratic primary July %. Reports from
various parts of the state showed
gains for the drys.
o. S. baltimore of Fort Worth call
ed the meeting to order. j. q Miller
OF Bolton was elected chairman and H.
c. Harris of Greenville, secretary.
Campaign committee was named as
follows: ]. B. Durrett, Bolton: H. A.
Ivey, Sherman, and A. w. Jones, Dal-
las.
Ways and means committee was
named as follows: o. S baltimore,
Fort Worth; L. Couch, Hereford; w
H. Stephens, San Antonio; H. G. Ged-
de, Mineola; r. E. Cofer, Gainesville:
n. c. Murray, Kingston: ]. B. Durett
and n. A. Ney, Sherman.
Among the speakers were Drs
Rankin and Gambrell of Dallas, r. c.
Dial of Greenville, Mrs. A. c. Zehner
Of Dallas, Mrs J. S. Turner of Airing
ton and DR.. B. F. Riley of Dallas. All
expressed themselves confident pro-
hibition would carry by safe major
ity in Texas.
Bryan morning eagle. [volume] (Bryan, Tex.) 1898-1909, 1908-03-01
Death Comes Suddenly.

Sherman. Tex, Feb 29.-R. r.
Dulin. a citizen of Sherman eor eorty
years and also one of the leading
business men of this section, was
found dead in he'd Saturday raorning
shortly after O'Clock He worked
until IL O'Clock Friday night and was
seemingly in his usual health that day
Bryan morning eagle. [volume] (Bryan, Tex.) 1898-1909, 1908-03-01
Dead Some Tim.

Muskogee, Feb 29,-An unknown
young white man in bad state of de.
cay was found by negroes in Pine
Hollow, eighteen miles south of here
He had been dead three months or
more. He had on fashionable cloths
The body is so decayed it cannot be
ascertained whether or not he met
violent death.
Bryan morning eagle. [volume] (Bryan, Tex.) 1898-1909, 1908-03-01
cousin Takes cousIn,a Llfe.

Sallisaw, Okla, Feb 29.-George
Chuculate killed John Chuculate, his
cousin and brother-in-law, with six
shots Of a revolver at close range after
a knife fight. The cause is unknown.
All parties are Of prominent full
blood Cherokee family.
Bryan morning eagle. [volume] (Bryan, Tex.) 1898-1909, 1908-03-01
TROOPS IN CHARGE.
This Action Taken to Prevent Violence
Beinq Done italian Residents.

Being Done italian Residents.
Kentwood. La, Feb. 29-Kent-
wood Saturday was under guard OF
state troops, who quietly took posses
sion to prevent threatened violence
against Italians. Within two days self
styled vigilants warned scores Of
Italians to leave town by the end Of
the week If they did not wish to be
blown " with dynamite. Frightened
Italians Friday left so rapidly the Ital-
ian population of zoo were reduced by
about half The main complaint
against the foreigners was they ac-
cepted without contest a cut in wages
of from s1.75 to SIPS per day in lum-
ber mills. where most of them were
employed.
Bryan morning eagle. [volume] (Bryan, Tex.) 1898-1909, 1908-03-01
VIII Sell No More Land.

Cincinnati. Feb. 29.-King Leopold
of Belgium has refused to sell to the
foreign Christian Missionary society
any more land in the Congo State.
Bryan morning eagle. [volume] (Bryan, Tex.) 1898-1909, 1908-03-01

of today viii be the renewal the
reeng
and 1880 The morning will be just
hour long
citizens generally a
possibly
Bryan morning eagle. [volume] (Bryan, Tex.) 1898-1909, 1908-03-01

which
afford close altogether least reduce
minimum that and in attend these
with preaching, a hne
physically mentally spiritually
opportunity every
Let pesGn the feel
be
their
God lie Yourr for
j. b. TURRENTINE
Bryan morning eagle. [volume] (Bryan, Tex.) 1898-1909, 1908-03-01
UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT DEPosITARY
Bryan, Texas.

WITH RECORD OF CONSERVATIVE BANKING
ALONG STRICTLY BUSINESS LINES, INVESTING OUR
PROMISES OF CREDIT ACCOMMODATIONS BEYOND
OUR ABILITY TO REDEEM.
Bryan morning eagle. [volume] (Bryan, Tex.) 1898-1909, 1908-03-01
REVIVAL SERVICES

AT First Methodist Church DR. w F. Packard OF Marshall
VIII Assist the Pastor
The Washington herald., 1908-02-23
KoIker FavornbIy known.

Henry Kolker, who will play the pc
cuiiarly difficult and trying role Of Name
uch in support Of Bertha Kalich in Mar
Ia OF the Lowlands' during her engage
meut at the BeiascO Theater next week.
ing man for many OF our best-EnOwn
actresses. This is Air. Kolker's third sea-
son under Mr. Fiske's management. he
having previously taken part. with Nine.
Ralich. in "Monna Wanna. " The Kreut-
Ter Sonata ''Therese Raquin.' and
~Sappho and Phaon.' IN none OF these
pieces has he had greater opportunities or
milton from both press and public than in
this character OF the big. joy-hearted
man-child. who says what he thinks and
who does Just what impulse prompts
Prior 20 the last three years. Mr.. KOlker
played notable engagements with. among
others Amelia Bingham, Mary Manner
ing. and Ada Rehan, IN a repertOire COM
prising The Tanning Of the Shrew." The
School for Scandal" &c. Mr.. kOlker was
also one OF the New York cast with Rob
eTt EdesOn in -StrOngheart" and with
the New York production Of Military
Mad" Last summer be was at the Her
aid Square Theater in The Three OF
is, and earlier I'm the season IN series
OF special m2tinees ne interpreted the
leading role. in George Bernard Shaw 5
Widow Houses. Mr.. K0lke-s expert
ence, mental equipment, gifts. and attain
ments particularly nj him for special
matinee work. and in New York City he
Is much sought after for these engage
mentS
The Washington herald., 1908-02-23

Par Mobile Fratrum." Jean and
Edouard De Reszke are Poles. born al
Borono. near Warsaw, where they now
reside. Jean was trained for the bar.
Edouard for the farm. The former was
. cheap barytone singer. as we ali know
until by accident the true character Of
his voice was realized. when he became
the most famous tenor in the world His
amazing success led EdOuard. also
cheap barytone. 70 take up a vocal
career. and he became the most famous
basso-profundo Of his time. Between them
these brothers have made over $4,000
by singing. Edouard is farming; Jean
breeds race horses
These brothers. absolutely devoted 10
each other occupied IN the very climax
of their careers in this country a small
room on the top floor OF the old Gilsey
House under the Breslin management
They were next door 10 "Old Kirk. OF
turf fame. Kirk Henry u. CrickmoreJ is
the dean OF opera -gOers. X Is doubtful If
he has missed a performance in forty-five
years. The opera managers ought 10 get
together and give Kirk" a free seat Tor
the rest Of his life. and front seat in
Heaven The veteran knew Jean and
Edoua.d intimately. and they were in his
den almost as often rs in their own.
think they paid the modest sum OF So a
week for their hotel accommodation
while singing for thousands OF dollars a
night. Talk about thrift,