Dakota farmers' leader. (Canton, S.D.) 1890-19??, 1908-01-31

Mr.. Herbert Knox Smith, whose zeal in the
cause Of economic reform has been in no wise
abated by the panic which he and his kind did
so much to bring on, is out with an answer to
President Moffett, of the Standard Oil Company
of Indiana. The publication of this answer, it is
officially given out, was delayed several weeks,
for business reasons" because it was not
deemed advisable to further excite the public
mind, which was profoundly disturbed by the
crisis. Now that the storm clouds have rolled
by, however, the Commissioner ruslSs again
into the fray.
Our readers remember that the chief points in
the defence of the Standard Oil Company, as
presented by President Moffett, were, () that
the rate of SIX cents on oil from Whiting to
East St. Louis has been issued to the Standard
Oil~Company, as the lawful rate by employees of
the Alton, (2) that the IS-cent rate on file with
the Interstate Commerce Commission was a
class and not a commodity rate, never being in
tended to apply to oil, Cd that oil was shipped in
large quantities between Whiting and East St.
Louis over the Chicago and Eastern Illinois at
six and onc-fourfh cents per hundred pounds,
which has been fled with the Interstate Com
MERGE Commission as the lawful rate, and ca
that the IS-cent rate on oil was entirely out of
proportion to lawful rates on other commodities
between these points of a similar character, and
of greater value, such, for example, as linsecd
oil, the lawful rate on which was eight cents.
President Moffctt also stated that thousands of
tons of freight had been sent by other shippers
between these points under substantially the
same conditions as governed the shipments OF
the Standard Oil Company.
This defence Of the Standard Oil Company
was widely quoted and has undoubtedly exerted
a powerful influence upon the public mind. Nat
urally the Administration Which has staked the
success of its campaign against the trusts" up
on the result of its attack upon this company,
endeavors to offset this influence, and hence the
new delivcrance of Commissioner Smith.
We need hardly to point out that his rebuttal
argument is extremely weak, although as strong,
no doubt, as the circumstance would warrant.
He answers the points made by President Moi
felt substantially as follows: % The Standard
Oil Company had 4 traffic department., and
should have known that the six-cent rate had
not been filed, f2) no answer, 60 the Chicago
and Eastern Illinois rate was a secret rate be-
cause 1t read, not from Whiting, bur from Dol
ton, which is described as "a village of abou,
1900 population just outside of Chicago. Its
only claim to note is that it has been for many
years the point of origin for this and similar
scribing this rate that there was a note attached
stating that the rate could also be used from
Whiting.
The press has quite generally hailed thi.
statement of the Commissioned of Corporation:
as a conclusive REPUTATION of what is evidently
recognized as the strongest rebuttal argument
advanced by the Standard.
In fact, it is as weak and inconclusive as the
remainder of his argument. The lines of the
Chicago and Eastern Illinois do not run into