The Greenville journal. [volume] (Greenville, Ohio) 1850-1918, 1908-02-27
PEOPLE TO BLAME
HAVE THoUeHTLEssLY AIDED IN
cENTRALIzINe INDUSTRIES.
EVILS NOW CLEARLY SEEN
Unequltsbie Distribution of the Earn.
ines OF he People Inevitably Fol-
Iowed-Growth of Small Towns
and Communities Retarded.

During the last few months Of 1907
The people had a striking example of
The effects of too much Capitalization.
While all over the United States there
vas prosperity, a few embarrassed
concerns in Wall street. New York,
brought about a financial stringency
that became generally felt For years
the agricultural sections have been
sending money by the millions to the
great financial centers. Here it was
used for the building up Of great
trusts and combinations, which were
greatly overcapitalized. On this
watered capitalization the people have
been compelled to pay ponderous divi-
dendS.
One natural law Is that of concentral-
ization, segregation, and in these mat
ters Nature carries on its work well,
but unnatural concentration, like 9th
er infractions of natural laws, bring
quick punishment. The Capitalization
of industries which has been going on
since the trust era started has
brought about an unequitable distri-
button OF the earnings of the people.
1t has retarded the growth of towns
and communities. 1t has brought in
its wake many evils that affect work
ers in every field. Yet for these evils
the masses of people are to blame.
Every man, woman and child who la
bors and who sends the products of
that labor to other places than the
home community assists just so much
in Capitalization of business and
financial power. Every resident of
rural community who sends his dol
'ars to the large city helps along the
trust builders and the centralizers.
While the mail-order evil is one that
is serious, it is only so as it is
means OF Capitalization of business,
and the consequent sapping from COM
nunities the wealth that should be re-
tanned in them.
The commercial enterprises are the
life elements of the rural towns
When these enterprises are destroyed
he town deteriorates. Wit6 the dis
appearance of the town goes the home
markets, the good schools and the
churches and the other public con-
'eniences that the town affords. With
he going down of the town, real es-
ate values are deprecated, and de-
)ressiOn comes to all the community.
low would the farmers fare if the
owns were wiped out and only the
arge cities allowed to exist? What
lind of markets would the farmers
| lave for all their produce? How does
he average farmer find dealing with
;ity concerns at the present time?
When a shipment of eggs is made to
he city commission man, does the
armer get as good returns as he does
rom the home dealers? How about
other produce? 1t is the home mar
lets that afford the growers of pro-
luce protection. When the calm
hinker who is engaged in agriculture
considers all these little matters, he
will find that in home patronage lies
he keystone of his success. How
would the agricultural districts be as
living places were there no home
owns? But this is what the situation
would be if all the people of com
nunity sent to some foreign place for
all the goods required.
Home is a word dear to all good
citizens. That man lacks patriotism
whose inclination it is to oppose the
progress of the place where he re-
sides. By making better the home
town, we are improving the com
munity of which we are a
part. We cannot improve with
out benefiting ourselves. We
cannot give patronage to concerns
in the large cities without giving just
so much help to the trust builders
and the business centralizers. AL
these things are worthy of the most
serious consideration of every citizen