davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Birmingham age-herald. [volume] (Birmingham, Ala.) 1902-1950, 1908-02-03
POWELL-HAYES.
Former Birmingham Man Married at
Dora, Ala, to Miss Hayes.

News was received in Birmingham last
night of the marriage of J. L. Powell,
formerly of this city, to Miss Lula Lee
Hayes, daughter of George Hayes, mine
superintendent of the Somerset Coal
company.
The wedding took place at o'clock, ut
Dora, Ala. Mr.. Powell has many friends
in Birmingham who congratulated him
upon the happy termination of his court
CHI
The Birmingham age-herald. [volume] (Birmingham, Ala.) 1902-1950, 1908-02-03
NEGRO Store BuruIarlzed

Police officers found the negro store
at 1872 Second Navenue open last night
and upon an Investigation discovered that
the place had been ribbed and consid-
cradle amount of goods taken. One of
the windows had been smashed and 1t is
reasonably certain that the burglars en-
tered in this manner.
The Birmingham age-herald. [volume] (Birmingham, Ala.) 1902-1950, 1908-02-03

Immediately the warden and Joe Ma
lone set watch on the hole. At 1880
O'Clock the first man appeared in the al
ley through the hole. Warden Williams
was quickly warned by Malone, and he
rushed into the alley, firing his pistol
Wilson, the embezzler, quickly shouted
that he would give up, and the otlsers on
the inside hurried to play sleep in their
cells.
Smith, the day stevedore, and NJ. Mays.
the blind tiger catcher. who took hush
money, were the leaders. 1t did not take
more than an hour to punch the hole in
the frail walls, which now bear the sears
of a dozen escapes.
The Birmingham age-herald. [volume] (Birmingham, Ala.) 1902-1950, 1908-02-03
Negro Ran Blind Tiger.

Cornelius Brown, a negro, was arrested
by Deputy Sheriff George w. Courson
yesterday on a charge of violating the
prohibition-law The negro was caught
in one of the outlying districts. He is
being detained in the county Jail under
a $500 bond.
The Birmingham age-herald. [volume] (Birmingham, Ala.) 1902-1950, 1908-02-03
DEATHS AND FUNERALS
Rodney S. Cooke.

Rodney S. Cooke. the infant of Mr.. and
Mrs. p. l.. Cooke, died yesterday morn
ing at the family residence. 1920 Four
tenth avenue, south. The funeral SER
vices over the remains were conducted
from the residence yesterday afternoon at
8 clock. The interment was made in the
Elmwood cemetery.
The Birmingham age-herald. [volume] (Birmingham, Ala.) 1902-1950, 1908-02-03
Leila Ethel Burns.

Leila Ethel Burns, age 2 years. died
yesterday morning at the residence of
her parents at East Thomas The funeral
services over the remains will be con-
Quoted from the residence this afternoon
at o'clock. The interment will be made
in the Elmwood cemetery
The Birmingham age-herald. [volume] (Birmingham, Ala.) 1902-1950, 1908-02-03
Charles n. West.

The remains of Charles H. West, who
died at St Vincent's hospital Saturday
from injuries previously sustained, were
sent to Calera yesterday morning by Lige
10y for interment
The Birmingham age-herald. [volume] (Birmingham, Ala.) 1902-1950, 1908-02-03
More Gamblers Under Bond. -

4 Others who have been required to
make bond following indictments re-
turned by the grand jury previous to it's
taking recess are the following: Harry
Haynes, gaming; Oscar Freeman, keep
ing gaming table; Badly Davis. gaming,
and C. w. Eshelman, gaming.
The Birmingham age-herald. [volume] (Birmingham, Ala.) 1902-1950, 1908-02-03
At ST. PauI's Church.

The Rev. Father Benedict, o. S. B., was
celebrant and preacher at high mass at
st. Paus yesterday. The first COM
nunion and confirmation class Is held
every Wednesday at 2:So p. m. Confirma-
ton will take place In May.
The Birmingham age-herald. [volume] (Birmingham, Ala.) 1902-1950, 1908-02-03
John A. Coffee.

John A. Coffee, age 26 years, died Sat
urday night at 2O31 Avenue G. The re-
mains were sent to Hawkinsville, Ga,
yesterday morning at 6:25 o'clock by Lige
10y for interment.
The Birmingham age-herald. [volume] (Birmingham, Ala.) 1902-1950, 1908-02-03
knluhts of Columbus.

Birmingham council No 635. knights
OF Columbus, will hold a meeting tonight.
Arrangements are to be made for enter
tanning a large party of knights from
Chicago, due here early in March.
The Birmingham age-herald. [volume] (Birmingham, Ala.) 1902-1950, 1908-02-03
Troop D Muster Wednesday.

Troop d. Alabama National Guard
will have a muster Wednesday night
All officers and men are ordered to re-
port, as matters of Importance are to
come up for attention.
The Birmingham age-herald. [volume] (Birmingham, Ala.) 1902-1950, 1908-02-03
THE WEATHER.

Washington, February 2.-Forecast
for Alabama and Mississippi: Fair Mon
day and Tuesday; not so cold; light to
fresh northeast winds.
The Birmingham age-herald. [volume] (Birmingham, Ala.) 1902-1950, 1908-02-03

Hoods Sarsaparilla insures good diges-
ton and strength to the vital organs In
stat upon Hoods.
The Birmingham age-herald. [volume] (Birmingham, Ala.) 1902-1950, 1908-02-03
6. t. SHAW & Son. undertaksra.

Green Undertaking Co..
Wallace c. Johns, Manager.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1908-10-18

gogue than in Marshall's And find
there all the saloon and brewery own
ers and keepers of brothels in the red
ligh5 district. They are all for Mar
shall and why? Johnson is a fine
specimen of political humanity to
stand before Richmond audience and
say Watson is a demagogue. o, no,
Mr. Johnson is a statesman. He didn't
know they wanted to have a post of
flee in Richmond, O., no. far be it
from Henry. He is not a politician
but a statesman. Watson did some
thing while he was in congress. He
may have made mistakes, but every
body has. | don't say that he did
make any though.
Now Marshall started out to make
clean campaign. He was going to
keep above the common level. He was
going to be statesman like Henry
U. Johnson, but after he had delivered
his keynote in this city, he had to re.
wise it at Bethany. He found it too
much like that garment which use to
be in general use by women. / refer
to the mother-hubbard. 1t covered ev-
erything and touched nothing.
There never was a candidate for
the office of president better equip.
ped to enter upon the duties of the
office with the probable exception OF
George Washington. than William
Howard Taft. Let us have faith and
confidence and trust in the republi
can party in the country and state and
elect Taft and Watson"
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1908-10-18
LOVE FOR WIFE
CAUSES man To
SHOOT HUSBAND
Continued from Page One)

Thornton. Again McNally asked the
woman and she repeated she did not
know. Thornton was carried into the
house occupied by Ollie Milton and
here the roundsman repeated his
questions. When Mrs. Thornton con-
tinued to persist in her denials, the
wounded man cried out she did know.
The wife said then she knew the man,
but did not know his name.
Neighbors of the Thorntons ap-
peared very reticent about talking of
the matter last night. They would not
discuss the domestic relations of the
Thorntons, but the police were sup
piled with reliable information to the
effect Mrs. Thornton has been a para
mour of Kellar The attitude of the
neighbors and friends of the Thorn
tons leads the police to believe the
woman probably is involved and an at
tempt is being made to shield her.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1908-10-18
CAPITAL TREMBLtS;;
GOLDMAN TO APPEAR
Famous Anarchist to Speak in
Indianapolis.

indianapolis, Ind. Oct. 17.-Bryan
has been here; Taft is coming; Debs
has been; Chain has been; Hisgen has
and so has Hearst, and now comes the
leader of those who want no president
at all. Herself, Emma Goldman, will
speak at the Propylaeum, Oct. y, 2s
and %, with matinee for women,
Oct. 20
DR.. Ben Reitman, her advance agent,
arrived this morning, with bundle of
literature under his arm. DIR. Ben
Reitman is the man who organized the
parade Of the unemployed. in Chicago
recently; who was POSTMASTER at the
famous tramp banquet in the same city
and officiated in similar capacity at
the criminal dinner more recently in
New York
VIII Give Lecture Suppressed.
Emma Goldman, Reitman says, will
deliver the lecture which fifty police.
men prevented her from delivering in
Chicago last ST. Patrick's day. This is
on Anarchy and What 1t Really
Stands For.''
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1908-10-18
THE THEATER
Vaudeville at the Phillips.

Dave Nowlin, the man with flex-
ible voice has gained an enviable rep
utation the country over as an enter
tainer and for this reason if for no
other the new bill at the New Phillips
this week will be looked forward to
with interest. But the bill is not con-
fined to Mr. Nowlin's entertaining
alone. A most clever farce, present.
ed by most clever people is Hotel
Repose'' and this feature will prove
a drawing card of the first degree. 1t
is played by Wesson, Walter and Yves
son, who have built UP substantial
following throughout the legitimate
and vaudeville field.
The famous Partisan dancer. Car
ley Carlos Will give an act bubbling
over with the delightful French dance
and song; the Rinaldoes known to
have the best hoop rolling turn in
vaudeville, will give their clever act,
and moving pictures and the illustrat-
ed song complete bill of unusual
worth.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1908-10-18
ONCE GREAT PARTY
NOW DEG[NERAT[D
William Randolph Hearst Bit
terIy Scores the DEM
oCratS.
TOOL OF CORPORATIONS.
STANDARD OIL FINDS IT CHEAP
Err TO TAKE STAND FOR DEMO
cRAcY-FiGHT TO CONTINUE
UNTIL ELECTION.

New York, Oct. 17.-Bef fore an audi-
ence that packed Sooper Union amphi-
theater to the last inch of breathing
space, William Randolph Hearst
hurled Philippe tonight against
the democrat party in the state. He
uncovered the hypo critical conceit OF
Chanler and laid bare to the public
gave plain truths of the campaign
that brought about the nomination OF
Chanler as the democratic candidate
in the state.
1t was Mr.. Hearst's first volley in
the campaign of destruction against
the corrupt boss-controlled machines
ton day.
Mr.. Hearst said in part:
My Friends: Conditions make a new
party necessary, prevail in every state
in the union. In studying the Stand
ard Oil situation and other conditions
most serious and threatening to our
republic, / have found but one differ
ence between the democrat and repub-
lican tools of criminal interests the
democrats are the cheaper.
Senator Foraker, republican was
paid by the Standard Oil over $4,000
for the services he rendered.
Senator Bailey, democrat was got
ten, boots and breaches by the Stand
ard Oil for barely one tenth that
amount.
Senator Foraker was loaned by the
Standard Oil fully 100000.
Senator Bailey was loaned less than
one-fifth that amount. Senator Bailey
would probably claim that his failure
to repay the $4,000 he borrowed raised
the scale of his enumeration. l say it
merely lowered the measure of his
morality.
Every where I find the democratic
party tool of corrupt corporations to
be as servile as the republican tool
and more squalid-as willing as the
republican tool and less expensive.
So that Standard Oil support of the
democratic party in this campaign is
largely a matter of economy in bust
ness. There has never been in the
nation an election in which the de-
generation and decentralization of the
once great democrat party, has been
as obvious and as absolute as in this
election. There has never been an
election in New York where SO many
dangerous and discreditable elements
have united under the degraded ban
ner of once pure democracy, in one
last rush for power and peace and
spoil.
Kern is Scored.
The Indiana democracy may claim
the notable distinction of having plac-
ed upon the National ticket man
whose only notoriety is his associa-
tion with Tom Taggart's gambling
institutions. But the New York demo
cracy boasts the proud privilege of
having made the preservation of race
track gambling the one dominant is
sue of its disreputable campaign.
United States Senator Fingy Corners
after learnedly discussing the politi,
cal situation epigrammatically re.
marked: The people don't want no
principles; they want to be on the
winning side" So on the advice of
that eminent statesman all principles
have been abandoned, all morality has
been eliminated all intelligence has
been discarded.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1908-10-18
BID FAREWELL
TO OLO CHURCH
THIS MORN|N 6
(Cpntiuued From paoo 0poN
Continued From Page One.)

Woodville, O.
Anthem-By Maennechoir of Dayton.
Hymn-Congregatio
Benediction-Rev. A. J. Feeger.
Organ postlude.
Evening Service (EnsIish)
700 P. Morgan prelude
Interchangeable
Altar Service-Rev. A ]. Feeger.
Soprano Solo-Mrs. Charles kuhl-
man.
ymn-Congregation.
Sermon-Rev. r. C. Leuski, Anna, o.
Soprano Solo-Miss Leona Niemann.
Sermon-Rev. Joseph Beck of Trim
ity Lutheran church.
Sermon-Rev. F. Gahre, superin-
tendent Wernle Orphans Home.
Anthem-St. Johns choir.
Hymn-Congregatio
Benediction-Rev. A. J. Feeger.
Organ postlude.
Tuesday Evening Germany.
Sermon by R. E. Maier, city; Rev
Charles Loehr, Cleveland, Ohio; Rev.
William Grademann, Portersville, Ind.
Rev. HI. Blohm, Detroit.
Wednesday Evening (EneIish).
Sermon-Rev. H. p. Dannecker, Fort
Wayne.
Thursday Evening.
Sacred cantata-By st. Johns choir
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1908-10-18
GENNETT THEATRE
Telephone
1858

IL to yourself2 / think you would
either do some shifting yourself or
run. Either would be preferable TO
standing and taking two smites.
If you saw some ruffian walk up TO
the pastor of your church and strike
him. as was recently the case in Well
lington. Kan. wouldn't 1t do your
heart good to see your pastor knock
the scoundrel down? OF course, it
would, That's just the kind of par
son you will see at the Gennett the
alter next Tuesday evening, Oct 20.
when w F. Mann's newest success
The Fighting Parson" will make his
first bow to a Richmond audience.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1908-10-18
The DeviI-Gennett.

Henry w. Savage, whose name Is
Identified with the most picturesque
and widely advertised stage success of
the age, The Devil" will offer this
piece here at the Gennett theater soon
with Henry L. Dixey as the devil. MIR.
Dixey will be supported by notable
cast, and the production will be an
exact duplicate of that at the Garden
theater, New York. The Devil" for
which Mr.. Savage holds the exclusive
rights of production on the English
speaking stage. was written by Frank
Molnar. a journalist of Budapest, and
a man who has been compared with
Shaw, Pinero. Sudermann and other
famous dramatists. II anything. Mol
mar possesses a more supple magma
ton than these other writer's and his
satire has been conceited by critics TO
be more plant and brilliant than that
of Shaw. The production OF THE
Devil in this country and the wonder
full success of the piece at the Gar
den theater in New York has proved
the great versatility and untiring ef-
forts of Henry w. Savage. who pre-
sented the comedy in the metropolis
in les than thirty-six hours notice,
after having brought to New York. the
members of the company who were
scattered throughout the east. 1t was
feat unparalleled in the theatrical his
tory of New York. THE Deyir' deals
with affairs of life which is entirely
new and original, the leading figure.
calling himself DIR. Miller. being no
less a parsonage than his satanic ma
ljesty, whose history leads us to be-
lieve to be the root of all evil. The
| story is thrilling in all details. reach
| ing climax in the last act. that Is
novel and startling and totally unex-
| pected.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1908-10-18
Robert Noble Tells SchooImas-
tiers of Wealth in the
| Southwest.
IRRIGATION is AN AID.
WILL ADD GREATLY TO WEALTH
OF THE coUNTRY-S SCHOOL.
MASTERS BANQUET AND ELECT
OFFICERS.

At the annual meeting and banquet
of the Wayne County Schoolmasters'
club, held last evening at the Westcott
hotel, the following officers were
elected:
President, T. A. Mott; vice president,
c. w. Jordan; secretary and treasurer,
w. S. Hiser.
After an excellent course dinner had
been served, President Robert Noble,
of the New Mexico School of Mines.
who is now at his old home in Center
vile. on years leave of absence, gave
splendid address on existing condi-
tons in the great southwest territory.
He stated that the wealth of New Mex
leo had as yet been practically I'M
touched. He said that the territory
abounded in minerals of nearly every
description and that its agricultural
future would astound even the farmers
of the fertile middle west states.
Mr.. Noble stated that as soon as the
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1908-10-18
Guy Stock Co.-Gennett

The Guy Stock Company that Is to
open Monday night at the Gennett
theater. is expected to play to packed
houses every evening. This company
is one of the few that produce strictly
royalty plays. Besides this. the COM
pany carries elaborate scenery and cleo
trical effects. G. Carlton Guy who is
the leading man, is well remembered
IL Richmond. The st. Clair sisters.
who are very clever vaudeville artists
will appear. The opening bill will be
MARKHAM. On this evening lady
will be admitted free when accompan-
led by another person holding paid
20 cent reserved seat before d O'Clock.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1908-10-18

great irrigating systems had been COM
pleted the agricultural products OF
New Mexico would add greatly to the
wealth of the territory.
The following schoolmasters of the
county attended the banquet last
evening:
F. E. Kempton, L. H. Lyboult, A. H.
Hirsch and Robert Noble, of Center
Vile; 7. A. Mott, Allen D. Hole, Har-
low Lindley, N. C. Heironimus, B. w.
Kelly, J. w. Outland. c. w. Knouff, c.
w. Jordan. D. D. Ramsey, w. T. Hiser
and Albert Jones, all of this city.
H.. APoee,-of hrdlu taoin hrdlu min
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1908-10-18
TAFT AIDS SOUTH
CAROLINA TICKET
Put Much Courage Into Hearts
Of Republican State
Candidates.
NO NEGRO QUESTION.
QUESTION ELIMINATED BY AN
AMENDMENT TO STATE CONSTI.
N-cARoLINiANS SHOULD
VOTE AS THEY THINK.

Greensboro, n. c. Oct 17.-William
H. Taft today put much courage into
the breasts of J. Elwood Cox, banker
and manufacturer of High Point and
nominee for governor on the republi-
can ticket and c. F. Toms, of Hen
Jacksonville, nominee for Lieutenant
Governor Your visit to North Car
DINA gives me the firm belief that not
only will you carry the state. but that
the state ticket will be elected" was
what Mr.. Cox told Judge Taft as he
and his running mate joined the Taft
special.
I'VE are sure of electing two and
there is possibility of electing one
more republican congressman" he
added. In outlining the situation to
Mr. Taft, Mr.. Cox said that he was
nominated unanimously and that he
had made a campaign of the state,
making business the strict issue.
No Negro Question.
1.-The negro question has been elimi-
nated," he added. by an amendment
to the state constitution, which it is
estimated, will limit the negro vote to
5000 in the state. This was the action
of the democrats, who declared they
were not DISTINGUISHING the negro, but
enfranchising the whites"
This information caused Judge Taft
to add an expression of satisfaction
that he had taken his southern swing
He spoke briefly at Statesville and at
Salisbury. This afternoon ne address
ed meetings at High Point and
Greensboro in this state. He will
speak at Danville. Va, and Rich
mond, Va. this evening.
Vote as They Think.
At Statesville Judge Taft said:
Complaint is often made by the peo-
pie of North Carolina that their men
do not take their part in the affairs
of the country. They do not. North
Carolina has able men, but as long as
you are going to vote the democratic
ticket and the republican party is in
power, l don't see how these gentle
men who do the voting can expect to
share in the power. In other words,
let them vote as they think, and then
We shall wipe out sectional lines 1t
is a great pleasure for me to come
here, because l think I am the first
republican candidate for president
that ever came into North Carolina in
campaign, and l am here for the pur-
pose of testifying to the South my in
terest in that section; my earnest de-
sire to unite it with the North. and
my hope that the republican party
will be up in North Carolina. so that
it may well have it's full representa-
ton in the executive counsels of the
nation
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1908-10-18
Womsn aarners.

In Gays Journey to Exeter" pub
tisned In Ills, it is told how after pass
ing Morcombe's lake" the travellers
reach Administer. where thsy sleep
The next morning
we rise our boards demand the barber Z
art.
A female enters and performs the part.
The wefghty golden chain adorns her
neck
And three gold rings her skillful hands
bedeck;
Smooth Ger our chin her easy fingers
move,
Soft as when Venus stroked the beard Of
Jove.
London Notes and Queries.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1908-10-18
Taft and Watson.

art anu watson.
The remarks of Thomas Davidson
dealing with state issues were power
full in every detail. Mr.. Davidson ap-
peared thoroughly interested in his
subject and walked about the long plat
form from side TO side thrusting forth
his index finger as if driving home
each point with telling effect. He dealt
with the two questions that are most
10 the front in the state campaign
labor and couny local option. and sue
ceeded greatly in advancing the inter
ests of James E. Watson. Watson was
declared to be the friend of the labor
ing man and the first advocate of leg
islation that would be to their benefit.
He was said to be standing upon a
platform that called for a display of
great moral courage as it included
moral questions.
Caught on the Fork.
Ham Squires. counted Tor tried to
counD the crowd as it passed over the
bridge to the speaking. He counted to
+ .4o1 and then fearing he would not
get seat near the platform gave up
when he saw 2,0O0 more approaching
in the distance.
great deal of credit is to be given
to the citizens of Greensboro and the
vicinity for their effort to make the
rally the great success ii was. The
Ladies' Riding club met all delegations
as they arrived and escorted them up
town.
The following is the list of commit
tees that arranged the details:
Financially. w. Moore, j. F.
Clawson.
Observation-Disclosures Murdoch. d. w
Moore, H. c. Burton, Z. Martindale
Harry Pagan, J. f. Clawson.
Decorations-W. l.. Brooks, Ed
Gunckle, Will Linderman.
Speakers-Albert Albertson. Thomas
l.. w. Hatfield.
Get Ready-E. NJ. Snyder, William
Borton, T. B. Gunckle, o. B. Albert
son, Rice Miller. Jack Gauber. Harry
King, George Richardson, John Town
send, Omar Nicholson, Charles KEN
zle, Rhodes Nicholson, Fred Cain
Henry Bowman, Will Gunckle. VIII
Wise, Earl Swain, James Thornburg
VIII Hayward, Ora Cloud, Merrett
Nicholson, William Bindersham
James Bish. Charles Reilly.
Reception-A. H. Gunckle. B. H. Lin
derman, A. R Albertson. DR.. Kienzle
| Thomas Tarkleson, Daniel Harris, Lor
Harris, l.. w. Hatfield, George Hoov
er, Florence Boyd.
Purchasing-Geo Nicholson, Mile
| Gentry.
Precinct Chairman-Ede Martindale
Committeemen-E.M NJ. Snyder, Georg,
Hoover.
Republican Club Oficers-Al. Mich
olson, president; Fl. c. Burton, secre
tary; A. H. Bond. treasurer.
Ladies' Riding Club-Mrs. For;
Hoover, Mrs. John Ernsberger, Mis-.
Litho Jones. Miss Kienzle, Mrs. Bow
man, Miss Ada Cain, Mrs. Robert eau
Der, Miss Hazel Hatfield, Mrs. Larl
Gauber, Mrs. A. l.. Gunckle, Miss Ida
Beeson, Miss Irene Boyd, Miss Theo
dosia McDivitt, Miss Hoover. Misses
Nellie Davis. Blanche Kerr, Lille Nc
Robert Mcneil.
Grand Marshal-Robert Beeson.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1908-10-18
Bosnian Bridges Blown Up.

st. Petersburg, Oct. IA dispatch
to he Novoe Vremya from Belgrade
says that the railway bridge over the
Bosnia River at Vranduk, Bosnia, has
been destroyed, cutting of communi-
cation with Serayeva, the capital of
Bosnia.