The Kemper herald. (Scooba, Miss.) 1875-1908, 1908-01-02
DR.. RIXEY GOT
THERE FIRST
SURGEON GENERAL CLOSEST TO
THRONE.
JEALOUSY CAUSED TROUBLE
Serious Breach Between Navigation
and Medical Chiefs Proved Undo
ing of Rear Admiral-Wanted
Medical Man as Captain.

Medical Man as Captain.
Washington.-That serious breach
exists between the bureau of naviga-
tion, and the bureau of medicine Of
the navy, involving the question OF
the responsibility of the latter bureau
was made apparent in a statement is
sued by Surgeon General Presley M
Rixey, IF the navy, in which he touch
ed mpda the circumstances leading up
to the probable selection by the pres
ident of medical officer. to COM
mand the hospital ship Relief over the
protest Of Rear Admira. William Fl.
Bi.ownson, chief of the bureau Of nav
igation, who sent his resignation to
khe president. While disclaiming ex-
aet knowledge as to the cause Of poor
Rear Admiral Brownson s resignation
the surgeon general s statement leaves
little room for doubt that the con-
troversy he reviews was potent fac
ter. Surgeon General Rixie prefac-
al his statement by remarking:
have been called up on the te.-
ephone many times i'm regard to the
resignation of Rear Admiral Brown
son. Rear Admiral Brownson and l
have been friends for many years and
when ON duty in Washington, as naval
attending surgeon, l was his family
physician.
His resignation as chief of the bu-
reau of navigation has been assigned
10 various causes, among others to a
difference of opinion as to the CON-
snand Of the hospital ship Relief.
While | do not know that this is Il
cause, it may be interesting to know
4he present status of this question. y
& Surgeon General Rixey then stated
shat hospital ships as a rule, always
shave been commanded by me1ical Of
Hcers with a sailing master, and civil
ian crew for purposes of navigation.
The; Relief he says, formerly belong
'ed9to the army, and always was COM
inanded by medical officer when us-
ed .as hospital ship. In attempting
TO mniGy the medical services of the
army and the navy board of medical
officers which was convened by ex-
ecutive order more than year ago,
recommended by medical officers, and
That that recommendation was approx
ed by both the secretary of war and
the secretary of the navy, in gener-
al orders.
Since the civil war, he says, all
hospital ships and medical transports
of the army had been placed under
the surgeon general of the army. He
says further that Japanese naval hos
pital ships were commanded by med
ical officers after having tried line
officers. These ships, he says, are
simply floating hospitals, properly un
der. the control of the medical de-
partment and should be conducted In
peace, exactly as in time of war. This
is especially so, he added, because
during war time and line officers
cannot be spared and no doubt should
desire the command of these ships.
He maintains that it always has
been doubtful question if the Gene
va, and The Hague agreements could
guarantee the neutrality of these
ships if line officers and crews were
aboard, and it was this doubt which
prevented the Japanese during the re-
cent war with Russia from using line
officers on hospital ships.
stThe internal administration of
the bureau of medicine and surgery" !"
he says, "has been, in my opinion, too
much interfered with by the bureau
of navigation. This interference has
at times caused grave concern as to
how / could meet the needs of those
under our care.
The hospital ship Relief, he says,
should now be with the battleship
fleet on its cruise, but he adds, "the
bereau of navigation thought other
wise, and the fleet Of $4,000 men with
IT'S auxiliaries is without a hospital
ship, and will be until it arrives at
Magdalena Bay, more than three
months from now. He added that he
cannot understand how Rear Admiral
Brownson should be- especially inter
ested in the differing Of hospital
ships when his duties lie in another
direction, and that he should not in-
terfere in matter pertaining entire
ly to the bureau Of medicine and sur
gerry and therefore to be decided by
the secretary of the navy.
Surgeon General Rixey's statement
was shown to Admiral Brownson but
be declined TO make any comment
whatever in regard to IL.
Making Powdered Eggs.
otgOIuas8w waf yam way nafan