davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune., 1908-07-12
PHILADELPHIA, 8; CHICAGO. 2.

AT Chicago p Z
Pbiilsdslphla Pbinsgd I :. 3 9 % II 8
Batteries-PhiIadelphfa McQuillan and Doom
and JackIitsch; Chicago, Reulbach Overall.
Lundgren and Moran Umpire-Johnstone
New-York tribune., 1908-07-12
EASTERN LEAGUE STANDING.
NEW ENGLAND LEAGUE RE

HaverhtIl. 4 Fall River. Cst game)
HaverhiIl. 4: Fall River ed game).
Lawrence, S; BroCkton, 6.
Worcester. S; Lowell, 3.
New Bedford, 81 Lynn. (1st gan1e).
Lynn, 2; New Bedford, (2d game)
New-York tribune., 1908-07-12
|IONE HIT FOR GIANTS
RESULTS IN TWO RUNS.
BIT Pirates Make Sir, and Take
Second Game of Series Easily.


NATIONAL LEAGUE GAMES TO-DAY.
Brooklyn ST. Louis.
Boston at Cincinnati.
Philadelphia at Chicago
RESULTS OF GAMES YESTERDAY.
Pfttsburx. s.; New York. 2.
Brooklyn. a.; ST Louis o.
Cincinnati. 8; Boston. g
Phiiadelohia. S. Cnicsgo. 2.
..-,o.tk, tEAnIE cTANHING
New-York tribune., 1908-07-12
EASTERN LEAGUE.
GAMES TO-DAY.
Baltimore at Newark.
Rochester at Montreal.

RESULTS OF GAMES YESTERDAY.
Jerse- City, 8; Providence. 2.
Baltimore. 3; Newark. 2
Rochester. 6: Buffalo. Q first game).
Buffalo 8; Rochester, Second game).
Toronto. 3: Montreal. first gamel.
Montreal. 5: Toronto. (second gamel.
New-York tribune., 1908-07-12

the rail- IN Gliding
New-York tribune., 1908-09-27

Caiph-that is to say to the spiritual
premacy of all Islam 1t was this. indeed, even
more than the dread of seeing Constantinople
Britain to champion the of the Ottoman
Empire and to expend vast quantities of Eng
lish blood and treasure in its defence. Britons
thought that they owed 1t as a great Mahometan
power to their Mahometan fellow citizens to pro
tect the chief Of the latters Church. especially
in view of his influence over his co-religionists
in Africa and Hindustan. But Abdul Hamed
by his readiness during the last quarter of
century to lend himself to every anti-English in
trigue at Constantinople and by his reluctance
to accept British advice ended by convincing
the statesmen at Calcutta and at Whitehall
that as the spiritual head of the Mahometan
Church he constituted not only a perpetual
source of trouble, but likewise a very serious
danger to the Moslem possessions OF the English
in India and in Africa Realizing the hopeless
ness of the situation at Constantinople, where
the Sultan, with his policy of playing off one
European power against another was always
certain to find some foreign government ready 10
outbid England for the sake of some temporary
advantage at the latter's expense. and more
pecially when German influence became so pre-
dominant at the Yildiz Kiosk. the London
Foreign Office in conjunction with the Foreign
gate the pretensons of the Sultan to the
Caliphatc.
After a careful inquiry the conclusion
reached that his claims unfounded. and
based wholly on usurpatiop and on false as
New-York tribune., 1908-09-27

sertons. The Koran, that is to say the Kha-
dise Sheriff portion thereof. strictly and
pcity provides that the Caliph of the Ma
hometan Church. its supreme pontiff must be
a 1ineal descendant Of the Prophet who founded
fits the genealogical requirements being a lineal
descendant of Hassan. the grandson of the
Prophet. Abdul, the other hand. has none Of
these qualifications Whatsoever his ancestors
having belonged to tribe distinguished for its
enmity TO the Prophet He cannot be consid-
cred being in the remotest degree de-
scended from the Prophet and the only founda-
tfon which he bases his claim to the Cal
iphate is alleged cession of the dignity to Sui
tan Selim. the conqueror of Egypt. by the last
Fatimate Caliph at Cairo, in 1916 This Fati-
mate Caliph, called because descended from
Mahcmet's daughter Fatima had no authority
whatsoever to bequeath the title. least of all to
one who was by race and ancestry legally and
theologically disqualified.
AS they discovered this the English
authorities determined upon a policy with
regard To Islam, OF which Iord Curzon became
first Under Secretary Of State at the Foreign
Office and afterward Viceroy of India the
principal agent. II nothing more or less
than quietly to encourage and promote the
movement in Arabia for independence from Tur-
key, and its proclamation as the dominion OF
the Grand Sheriff of Mecca. under the de facto
Britain The whole OF the Arabian peninsula
on which the holy places of Islam are situated
constitute theoretically Turkish province.
New-York tribune., 1908-09-27
SUGGESTION AND AUTo-sUGGEsT1oN

There is far less mystery and magic than Peo-
nIe would have US believe IN curing physical Ills
h1 mental means. There Is great deal IN pSycho-
therapy that we don't know about. and we shan
not exhaust the subject IN generation In Europe
II Is a precise delicate mode OF treatment scien-
tihcally applied
Two great methods Of working in psycnotnerapS
are by suggestion and auto-suggeSuon. Hypno-
tisrn is one mode OF going about such work, and'
although much is said about the dangers OF hyDno-
tisrn both as direct and reactive force DOUBT
whether Its results serious as some repre-
sent them to be- However, I cannot express an
opinion on medical matters. 1t is the educationai
side of this movement with which have to DO
'.On the religious side Of our course we purpose
To report the workings of the churches engaged IN
the movement; show the value of faith as re-
storative power and of prayer as a healing force-
For the first time will be presented the history OF
healing in the Church throughout the ages, a task
which is being begun by the Rev Dr. Lorfng w.
Batten professor of Old Testament literature ana
INTERPRETATION in the General Theological Semi
nary New York Dr. Batten writes on The HIS
torv of Healing in the Old Testament
Professor William B. Parker. IN whose charge
lies the educational work of the psychotherapy
movement has been specially qualified for such a
task At Columbia University he acquired expert
ence as a university teacher OF English and uni
versity lecturer in the Columbia extension courses
in the house of Houghton. Miffiin & Co. he had
many years of experience as general editor for the
firm; four years as editor of The Atlantic Monthly
New-York tribune., 1908-09-27

Dubois. author OF The Psychic Treatment OF NeI
vous Disorders and other similarly noted scle,
lists In this country some OF those who are anu"
ing tba movement are DR.. Morton Prince pIolso
cor of diseases OF the nervous system IN 1uAO'
Medical School and author of The Dissertation OF
Personality; Professor Josiah Royce. LIZ D-' pr
fessor of philosophy in Harvard CnNeISi'y ~
author of several notable works. Dr. T. Il. oO
ard professor of pathology in HarVaru "te
School; Dr. Joseph Jastrow, professor OF Psy
I'm the University of Wisconsin; Professor James "
AngelI professor OF psychology IN Cnicaso
yersty: Dr. John e Donley. distinguished ~ -
roIogtst OF Providence; DIR. NJ A Bliss OF D.
Louis; Dr. Isador H. Cortat- consulting heui O %
eist to the Emmanuel Church movement DF-
Frederick Simpson. lecturer on psycnotheIaPS O.
tho Hartford Theological Seminary; the Kew. Dr-
Albert r. Shields lecturer psychotherapy a1
Tufts ColIege and a number OF other men Oh HAe
erninence Many of these men are authors or no
table works upon the lines of their tnvestlsatiois'
and thev will write for he course OF study pro-
posed series of articles giving the results OF ther
observations The course will be divided INTO 1our
sections: The physiological, including the neuFo-
logical. the PSYCHOLOGICAL the religious and the ms
torical The first group Of articles contains Inc
American Type of Psychotherapy, The Relalloh-
shin of Mind and Body The Anatomy or the cen
trail Nervous System The Philosophy or Psycho-
therapy' etc, and will appear about OcloOeI L
among the most interesting articles IN the course
are The Effects of Emotion on the Body oy LIZ.
Peterson; How Suggestion Works by Dr- LAoyo
Tucker and The Therapeutic Influence OF Great
IDEAS by Dr. Royce These authorities will at
tempt TO plain what Is the sound ana rational
bases for Christian Science New Thought ana
New-York tribune., 1908-09-27

his loss of viceroyalty, and predicted tnat
Sultan would take advantage thereof 10 has4
and complete the railroad 10 the hoiy S'4
This Is exactly what has taken place ms
road has reached Medina. and IS now sxtsn4-
onward to Mecca. whence 1t Is propOSea
extend it to the Red Sea port OF Jeddah. Hls
Hsh newspapers talk blithely Of the line as e1s,
BILE OF extension TO Alden. at the mouth "a
Red Sea, and of thus shortening the rou''
India. APPARENTLY in happy ignorance OF INC
that no one but Moslems will ever be psrlH.
to use that portion OF the trunk line wnien
tends from Medina Sageh southwark, tna'
saw. more than a hundred miles north OF Ai71N
The idea of using the railroad as sn0l'
to India for mail, troops or Christian
sengers is therefore altogether out OF ths q
ton. But the line enables the Porte % =
troops and military supplies into AraoA
thus for the first time in its history 70 ga
complete mastery OF Arabia. and espsciaF
the holy places.
The entire control of the latter must na''.'5
enhance the prestige Of the Ottoman sulla-
the eyes Of non-Turkish Moslems. and Wiz =
to set at rest the doubts as to whether hs
titled to the spiritual authority as Cahph
greatly increase his influence as not onlE
keeper Of the holy places OF Islam. but ai'o
the creator and master OF the railroad oy W.
access is obtained thereto. All the errorts -
English to weaken his hold upon the ressi \.
the 100000 Mahometans in INDIA q
principal Mahometan ruler of Mahonns'SH
pire, have been nuIlihed by the AUTHORITY " -
he has now acquired in their eyes tnFOus'
railroad And a still more serious cons
ton is the fact that by its means he VII ~
10 assemble in short order large army % ,sv
several hundred thousand men. splsD-
equipped and perfectly trained on the Ess.. -.
frontier. on the Sinai peninsula, or on 'h' !.
kish shores Of the Red Sea. threatenhe
flank of England's position on the uppe
lower Nile.
In this connection the wild applause "A
greeted the orations of Ali Kiamil Bey' - e
Mahomet Pacha. Egyptian NatiOnalis's' -,
the inauguration ceremonies at Medina m 1he ss
day expressed their yearning FOR the ss.S al
Grafton of their country from foreign -,,.l
10 say English. thraldom. acquires an 800. s.s.,on
significance. An Egyptian Moslem ana ,lxl
alist insurrection with the cO-Operatioh - 49,
Turkish army massed in Arabia by means s-.,<
new railroad. might prove an tInpor'@n- -,,rf
in any future European complications E~' 80
Is therefore forced 10 adopt an aitose'" al
policy toward Turkey. She can no lons "a
during the last twenty-five years or hi0le' -rr
the other Christian powers in forcns upOD
key unwelcome reforms in Macedonia AZ
hooves her. both for the sake of Egyp' - nj
that OF India. TO cultivate and regain ~ -
friendship Of Turkey TO wean the latter, =
sible. from her German afiliations' ana III
store the close alliance which in the 'iIhe = I'd
Crimean War existed between the Crescenr .,r
the Cross Of St. George EA-AI AIAASS~
New-York tribune., 1908-09-27
MARIENBAD CELEBRATES CENTE1a,'

Marienbad ls celebrating this year its csntsrsr
Just one hundred years ago the Abbot Pturrl
OF the Stiff TepI the great monastery OF thsss J,
henian uplands and the owner Of all these -
ests and rnoorIands. was induced by a rr.t
Reitenberger. his secretary. and BY DR.. Nsh- as
physician, TO erect a small shed over the sv-,.
Of the Kreuzbrunnen. with house able % hsss
ten beds and a few baths. Up 70 then the spgsr
had been flowing free in the moor. and II was our'
by jumping from stone TO stone that Z could 4
reached.
The attention Of Dr. Nehr had been called Z
its properties. and. with the example Of Cz.,.
bad before him, he saw the possibilities ot d
place. and thus laid the fortune OF the monasts7
AS some pious peasant had hung rude pictz1s
Of the Holy Virgin on a tree above the sp-tzi
the abbot had the hamlet chrisJened Msrisn-8as
Now the place Is famous the world over. a
thirty-two thousand persons seek the cure thn
every year.
New-York tribune., 1908-09-27
FRENCH EARNINGS AND INCOMES

Consul c. P. H Mason. Of GrenOole. subr11a
some statistics concerning the earnings and II
comes Of certain classes Of the french peopls II
Paris. as recently published BY u Andre Lsfsvrl
the President of the Paris Municipal Couna
The Consul writes
The annual income Of the average Paris hoess|
hold is placed at about $3.50. In the fashozzss' 4
quarter Of the Champs Elysees, the annual aver
age household revenue Is said 70 be about sas
in the nearby FaubOUrg Saint Honors S4lAi
while in the Madeleine district 10 falls 70 SSs
As to the incomes OF certain professional u
IN France IL was ascertained that OUT OF ~
2 600 advocates practising at the Paris bar ozT
about two hundred earn over Sz.0og year 1i'
only about fifty receive above $4,000
The number Of physicians practising IN ~
is placed at $500. but only about one-haf tl-
of these make more than $500 year Deltsss
do somewhat better: fashtonable one can easl
earn $4,000, while in some cases tn4s nsuls
greatly exceeded
in French families OF the humber class n.|
living expenses in many instances are met y.
by the wife contributing to the common Iund o
of her marriage portion Oftentimes this ger
ton or dot" Of French girl Is used IN pan
to establish the husband In business
SaIeswomen in the largest department sloia
earn $50 a month. Male and female house g
wants receive. respectively, in the neigaoornos
of $50 to IS month. The bottom or me 81. !
seems TO be reached with the poor seanlstresss
who toll from dawn to dark in the mahLns
chiIdren's clothes. One cent an hour is -
Gated as their stipend. but II exceptionally &C.
they earn 80 cents for twelve hours WorA-~'s'
sular Report.
New-York tribune., 1908-09-27
TWO PROFESSIONS COOPERATING.

This is the first time in all history that the two
great professions of medical science and religion
have worked together. While this cooperation has
begun plans for continued cooperation are by no
means fixed Many members Of the medical pro-
fession are opposed to the exercise by non-profes-
sionals OF whose power is. as yet, but little
understood
I'VE are now loing with psychotherapy what we
did with psychology fifteen years ago. We propose
to make a course of study very much like the old
ChautauQua courses and something analogous to
our uresent university extension courses, except
that we are putting It into printed form in series
of twelve numbers, which will probably be followed
UP by supplementary lectures later on There never
has been an undertaking Of this kind in which the
cooperation of so many authorities of the highest
rank has been obtained, and l feel that we are
going to give the first adequate presentation or
this subject that has ever been made.
The movement is in q sense religious but 1t is
not a church matter, and is entirely undenomina-
tional Some of the scientists who have achieved
the greatest results in their Of psychotherapy
are not so far as l know, identified with any
Church whatsoever.
Religion has a larger part in American psyche
therapy than 1t has in this movement anywhere
else for the reason that have developed a type
not known in Europe. DR.. Richard c. Cabot, In
structor in medicine in the Harvard Medical School
Will contribute IN his series of articles the first one
New-York tribune., 1908-09-27
TURKEYS FRIENDSHIP NEEDED BY GREAT BRITAIN

Heaven Of Moslem Paradise without delay IN
the intermediate stages For this reason Ma
hometans, whenever they have been able to al
ford the expense. have for thousand years
made ARRANGEMENTS to have their corpses con-
veyed, sometimes from the most remote corners
of the earth, to the holy cities for burial.
These ,corpses would be transported, at any
rate IN the last and Arabian portion Of the jour
ney in coffins slung on either side Of camels.
For the sake of economy and convenience sew
eraI score. sometimes several hundred corpses
would be thus conveyed at a time, the camels
and their leaders making up huge malodorous
procession. known as the Caravan Of the
Dead" After the entombment of the bodies
the costly rugs and shawls in which they had
been swethed during their long journey would
become the perquisite of the Nashkesh, or lead
ers of the caravan, and would gradually ma
their way into the bazaars of Cairo Alex
andria Damascus and Smyrna, and from
thence into the hands of European and Ameri-
can collectors, often spreading IN this way dis
ease and pestilence. In fact. Baron Henry
Rothschild, the one member of the famous finan-
ciaI house of that name who has turned his at
tention to medicine instead of banking. delivered
two years ago a most remarkable address before
the Academy Of Medicine at Paris, by way of
warning, as to the germs of maladies which are
too frequently transmitted from the Orient by
textile fabrics, citing numerous instances of
diseases, notably dysentery, etc, which had been
imported from the Far East into families in
Europe in this way. Henceforth the corpses
of the faithful will be shipped TO Medina,
and later on TO Mecca, by rail- as freight,
and one cannot refrain from picturing the con-
trast between the spectacle presented by the
grewsome Caravan of the Dead which for
twelve centuries has been wearily, slowly wind
ing its way over the desert of Arabia, and the
twentieth century railroad train. drawn by a
German locomotive, with huge American head
light. rushing across the dreary landscape at
express speed, enveloping with mortuary pail
Of smoke the stack of collins with which its
cars are freighted. In one word the droning
Allah Medjid or gutteral Yah-Khak of the
camel leaders Of the Caravan of the Dead" has
now been supplanted by the scream of the loco
-.-his and the clanz of its bell
New-York tribune., 1908-09-27

extended his editorial work into the field Of p.-x
icaIs. and in this connection he has asc ~.
as advisory editor OF The Associated Sunday Ma,
zines and acted for part OF the last year a. -
ary editor Of The Worlds Work. Bssirr.s, !.
consulting editor OF the Centre Publishing Cozu,,
the magnitude Of the undertaking has forcsa =
to give all his time to It.
Yale Is one Of the several great universities !,
stall a chair Of psychotherapy. IN the corinr h.
mental healing will be lectursd BY the Rev !.
3. Cutten, of sColumbus. Ohio; the Rev Eva.
Worcester, Of Boston. and others Although hs >
worked eighteen hours a day for two ysarz J,
Worcester says that since he took up this -
science Of healing he finds himself able 10 aot.
uIish better work and twice as much as bstc.
New-York tribune., 1908-09-27
INCREASES SULTAN'S POWER.

But all this picturesque element of the new
railroad should not blind to its immense
political Importance. not alone 10 the ottoman
Empire but also that subject to the sway Of
Edward VII. eThe completion of the line to Me-
dina enhances the power and the prestige of
the Porte while il increases the difficulties of
England, we'll as the dangers against which
she is forced in self-defence TO make provision.
The successful construction of the line to Me-
dina with the assurance of its prolongation
within the next year to Mecca, means a setback
To the policy of Great Britain which has all
along opposed the execution of the enterprise,
and among the many English grounds of bitter
ness against the Kaiser Is the fact that he
should in every possible way have promoted and
encouraged it, No fought the scheme more
strenuously than Lord Curzon, and there is
every reason to believe that if he had remained
in office Viceroy of India. instead OF being
driven TO resign three years ago. the line would
never have, been completed. Great Britain It
must be remembered, is without exception the
greatest Mahometan power of the world, having
probably some s0,OO0,OO9 Moslem subjects in
India and at least 100000 more in Africa
Until about thirty years ago the English
for some reason other believed in the pre-
tensions Of the Turkish ruler to the dignity OF
New-York tribune., 1908-09-27

out that even In organic disease-disease tnat can
not be cured by mental means-psycno'ne a,n
yet place simply because the patien. sun pUs
sesses mind and a SOUL morale which can DO
disorganized and weakened. a power Oh appioa0N
and industry which may be broken up.
Extraordinary cures obtained by means Oh psS
chotherapv are not confined to church movements.
DIR Paul Dubois, of Berne,' has made as Wonoeiiu LUZ
cures In a purely scientific way and py epPeaiiiie
TO and arolsing the moral nature. In MS "oih "0
perce,ve that there scientific basis for psycho-
tberapy and as we look over the marvellous cures
gained In Europe by Oppenheim DUBOIS Freuu
ord pernbe,nn: in England by Milne Bramwen ana
IJovd Tucker and in this country by men ike Df.
Tames Jackson Putnam, dean of the neurologlsts
of New England and perhaps the most eminent
authority on neurology in the East; Dr. Waterman
and DR. Morton Prince of Boston; Dr. Halock' Oh
Connecticut: DR.. Beatrice Hinkle and Dr. Peter
son Of New York and others eminent In the neo-
ical profession we realize that cures by means OF
nsvcbotberapy are not rightly classified as religious
miracles.
"a side that cannot be too much dwelt upon is
the work of pure science in this field
.rhe prominence of the religious element in this
makes to the human intelligence, that Of religious
emotion and that of social relations with others
There is no doubt the influence OF others helps
to bring into play those unused powers that throw
off disease
LAS to the field of psychotherapy, a reasonable
distinction is that psychotherapy can cure or re-
eve functional. especially nervous, disorders rain
er than organic The greatest number of cures
has been accomplished along the line of functional
disorders. Neurasthenia has been one Of the great
fields in which psychotherapy has been effective.