News and citizen. [volume] (Morrisville, Vt. ;) 1881-current, 1908-06-03
COMMUNITY BREEDING.
A Straight Business Proposition.
Buyers Pleased, Sellers Profited.
by b. III. GRIsWoLp. Mlnnesota.

Buyers Pleased, Sellers Profited.
BY D. II. GRIswoLD, Minnesota.
Cooperative breeding, or community
breeding, gives promise Of great
achievements in the future. Our great
dairy industry is carried on largely in
the dark. Very few owners of dairy
herds know with any certainty what
their herds are doing, and whether
they are kept at profit or loss few
can tell
Sires Of no particular breed, imma-
ture and utterly worthless, are often
used. If community will form an
association, study the breeds and care
fully select the breed that they like
best and is best suited to their condi-
tons and that they will be willing to
stand by ever after; then they have
laid sure foundation for future pros
perity. The advantages are far reach
ing and promise great reward, greater,
l believe, than we can conceive Of.
This much we know-that when an
association is formed interest is arous-
ed and a desire for better things is in
spired. Full blood sires are bought,
and If man feels too poor to buy q
good animal alone two or three will go
in together and buy. AS good sires are
bought, exchanges are made, so that q
choice animal can be kept near the
same locality during the entire period
of his usefulness.
The secretary should be a live bust
ness man, be in touch with every mem.
Der, he should know what stock each
one has and what he desires to have.
Through him exchanges are made and
buyer and seller brought together.
When they have stock to sell he car
ries advertising for the whole associa-
ton, thus lessening the expense of ad-
vertising. He should have the regis
try books of the breed, so that a pro-
spective animal can be traced and its
worth determined.
When animals are for sale they are
reported to the secretary so that
buyer can find out by him just what
can be bought and where it can be
bought, and a buyer will go to such a
place when he would not go from
house to house in the uncertainty of
finding what he wanted. In shipping
there is also an advantage, as animals
can be shipped much cheaper in car
lots than singly.
Community breeding opens the way
for COW testing associations, and they
begin to weigh and test each COW and |
weed out the least profitable ones. |
They also begin to test for tubercu-
losis, and this work can be done |
cheaper when several are working to-
gether.
Lake Mills, Wis. is noted the world [
over for its cattle. Why? Because they |
have been working together raising one !
breed. A buyer has large numbers to |
pick from, he can buy in large lots, and |
ne can get what he wants, and he is
willing to pay the price.
Now, this is business-straight hon.
,st. legitimate business. 1t will give an
lplift to the farmer himself; it will
BRING comforts to his family and edu-
alton to his children.
How 1t Works In Wisconsin.
An example Of the value of the COM
nunity working along one line is well
Illustrated at Lake Mills, Wis. where
he farmers and breeders are devoting
heir energies to Holstein-Friesian cat
lie. Over 100000 worth of grade Hol-
teins are shipped out of Lake Mills
Counting the value of the
'ure breed produced. the total income
or stock in that community amounts
n round numbers to 100000 per year.
When scrub COW sells from $50 to
As the grade is selling from $50 to
so. TWelve-month-old hciferS are sell
NC as high as $50 apiece During a
ingle year from forty to fifty carloads
f grade HolstCin cattle left this com
lunity for Mexico one buyer is re
orted to have purchased during the
lst few years as high as 500 head
In similar mamie" Gua"ase%s arr
eng pushed at Wansau Wis whpI
ecentiy IL carloal OF grade Guernsey,
Did for SO per head AID another car
'ad for $72 per head,-i'r0fessor Otis
Wisconsin,.