The Prince George's enquirer and southern Maryland advertiser. (Upper Marlborough, Md.) 1882-1925, 1908-01-24
THE PULPIT.
AN ELOQUENT SUNDAY SERMON BY
BISHOP II. C. POTTER.
Subject: The Church and Labor.

| Heights, sunday. HIS subject was
1.-The Church and the Labor Cues
tion," and for his text he took the
two passages: St. Luke $40 to
IA (R: W: "And the multitude
asked Him what then must we do?
He answered and said unto them,
He that hath two coats let him i'm
part to him that hath none; and he
that hath food let him do likewise
And there came also publicans to be
baptized and they said unto Him,
Master, what must we do?' And He
said unto them, Exact no more than
that which is appointed you And
| the soldiers also asked Him, saying,
What must we do?' and He said unto
them, 'Extort from no man by vio-
lence; neither accuse any one wrong
fully; and be content with your
j wages" And St. Matthew 11:2 to z:
"Now when John had heard in prison
the works of Christ he sent two of his
disciples and said unto Him: Art
| Thou He who should come or look we
for another?' And Jesus answered
! and said unto them, Go your way
/ and tell John the things which We
see; the blind receive their sight and
the lame walk; the lepers are
cleansed and the deaf hear, the dead
|
good tidlngs preached to them; and
! blessed Is he who shall find no occa-
sion of stumbling in Me-" Bishop
/ Potter said:
| wonder if it has ever occurred to
! you to ask yourselves the question,
how far the absolute incidents Of the
| gospels are witness to their truth?
| There are incidents like that which
! must present itself to you in connec-
; ton with John the Baptist, and that
other which occurs at the close Of St
| Matthew'S and st. Luke's gospels in
! connection with Peter which make
us feel that if any one were writing
| book in which he desired to present
to us simply favorable impression
of this or that man there are certain
! things in the gospels which would
have been left out. Nothing is finer.
| for example, in its way, than the Ian.
| guage of John the Baptist in connec-
ton with the coming to him in the
| desert of the people, and of the sol.
/ diers, and the tax gatherers and the
rest. 1t is a siGgularly direct and
| explicit way in which he lays down to
! each group what should be the law
of their life. And it is entirely an
| other man, If we stop and think
moment, whom we encounter in the
gospel for the third Sunday in Adj
vent: art Thou He that should
| come? Really, I do not know wheth.
er you are or not
That is the implication of the
words, and 1 can imagine an unbe-
lever using these words as a very
effective argument against the belief
of John the Baptist in the divine
claims of Jesus. Here is man who
| has been sent as the forerunner OF
Jesus, who had baptized Jesus, who
was profoundly persuaded OF the mis-
! sion and truth and divine character
of Jesus, and yet there comes mo-
ment in his life when he says: well,
really, 1 am not clear about you. You
claim to be the Messiah. You have
appeared to this nation and to this
era in the history of the world with
; a revelation of the Supreme Force in
the world. Art Thou He who should
Gomez" But the fine thing about
+ these two texts is the fact that each
! one of them is distinct and explicit
witness to that thing of which you
! and l are perfectly conscious in our
| selves. That is, that every man and
! every woman is made up of two men
| and two women; that there are types
! of character which are so cOntradic-
tory and so unlike each other that
abstractly we should say they are abb
solutely irreconcilable and yet they
belong to the same person, Influenced
| by different circumstances and chal-
| lenged by different perplexities. There
can be no doubt as to the impressions
which had been made by the teaching
and life of Jesus upon John the Bap-
fist in the words 1 have read. John,
in other words, grasped and seized
with singular clearness and force the
fact that here in the advent Of Jesus
there had entered the world an abso-
lutely new law in the conception of
life and of the individuals relations
to other lives about him.
Go back to the beginning of civili-
cation and trace step by step to this
hour and you will be amazed to find
how largely they built on the compli-
cations and philosophers of caste. My
brother CDR. Alsop) might make an
| interesting sermon upon the tragic
| and dramatic forces of caste in In
dia, whose religions it would be we'll
to remember are older than ours. In
| other words, the moment that bar
barism begins to lift itself by organi-
cation, by the creation of the govern
ing society, it differentiates barbar-
! ism from civilization. 1t begins also
to emphasize the distinction of caste.
Do you know that to-day a Pariah,
one of the classes in India, cannot
walk on the sidewalk of the street
after o'clock in the afternoon be-
cause it is possible that this Pariah,
whose touch is defilement, might
brush against a Brahmin? In other
| words, the Brahmin has pushed the
theory of the isolation of the caste to
that point where he cannot allow
one not of the same caste to walk on
the same side of the street with him.
When l was in India l asked Hindu
on boat on the Hoogly River to sit
down and eat with me, and he turned
as if l had struck him and said: My
caste forbids; l cannot eat with you
| because you are Christian.
Now, Jesus came and John the
| Baptist sees first of all that He had
struck at the foundation, at the sys-
tenn of the theory of caste. The the
DRY of caste carried with it the right
of certain privileged people to main
tain a certain autocratic and imper-
ious sovereignty over the lives and
| property of others. No. said John,
having been long enough in the pres
| ence of his Master to grasp that great
|
ing, mo, you and /, the soldier and
the tax gatherer and the men who
| pay taxes, and, all the rest, are one
family in the family of God, and in
your relations to one another you
| must govern yourselves BIZ the law of
| equity and not by the power which
| comes into your hands because of any
mare caste inheritance whatever
your Office or place may be in caste
Inheritance of power over another"
The believers in the religion of
| Jesus Christ were slow to grasp that
truth. John the Baptist himself be-
gan to doubt whether Christ had
come to cree a new system under
| which men S-IOuld sustain new rela-
tons to each other. Art Thou He
who should come? If so, why don't
you strike at the foundation of this
concrete, -political-sociaI
order of which you and l are part?"
| Now tn tho truth