davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1908-07-21
A BibIiophile's RepIy,

Mandell Creighton, who was bishop
of London, had a, horror of lending
his favorite books. A fellow clergy
man once visited the bishop and took
a fancy to an old edition Of Shake
gpeare. He borrowed the volume and
did not think to return it for several
months. Finally the minister returned
1t with letter, saying, my Dear
Bishop have great pleasure in re-
turning the volume you lent me-"
The bishop answered, 'My Dear
Brother-All the Joy is mine"
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1908-07-21
The Golden Rule
FAMILY GROCERS

Jelly glasses, per doz ..........3 SOC
Pint Mason fruit jars, per doz ..75c
Quart Mason fruit jars, per doz. $50
half gal. Mason fruit jars, doz. .S1.15
Pint fruit cans, latest improved,
per doz soc
Glass tumblers, per doz ........ 35c
Eggs are higher, 2 doz. for. .... .35c
Quart boxes raspberr' es, each. .15c
Water melons, each ............3 SOC
2 lbs California grapes, 15c, or
lbs. for NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS.. .25c
Fancy apricots, per lb. .15c
8 lbs. best prunes for .......... Csc
Best dried peaches, per lib. ..... .15c
2 lbs. best dried raspberries ..... .75c
loot. enamel dishpan .......... l5e
14-qt. enamel dishpan ...........25e
And a fine display of 5, 10, Is and
zoe articles, each one a bargain, and
used every day in the house. Call and
look them over.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1908-07-21

I asked pa the difference between
fame and notority and he said,
<'Well there is George Washington
and Carrie Nation" There is lot
of people who don't believe that
Ratchet story about Mr.. Washington
(some say that he used one of Diss-
tons saws, but guess everyone be-
1ieves that Mrs. Nation knows how
to throw a 1latchet even if she does
not use it as providence originally
intended. If the towns and cities
in this country keep on voting "dry"
Mrs, Nation will soon be 5out of a
job. can tell her one thing and
that is, if she wants to learn the
carpenters trade she can get the
finest grade of carpenters tools, all
highly, tempered, Gust like herself)
and fully guaranteed to give thor
ough satisfaction. Don't you hate, to
see a good carpenter working with
poor tools? Of course, it is not so
bad as a poor, carpenter with poor
tools, but whether carpenter is
poor or rich, the tools Of his trade
ought to be the very best from every
point Of view-otherwise he is at a
big disadvantage. Our line of saws
is particularly complete at this time
of the year and that's only one out
Of fifty kinds of carpenters tools
we carry. A.. .., '.a..
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1908-07-21
Her PROGRESS.

'"The last time I saw you you were
complaining about your servant being
so show"
ooh, she's progressing now"
SIS sheh reallT?"
ayes. She's getting slower and SLOW
er."-Exchange.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1908-07-21
PERSONA AL

County Superintendent Davis of
Adams county, is in the city and re-
ports crops and other conditions very
good over there. 5#
Bowman County News: Hon. w.
IN. Winchester, judge Of the Sixth Ju-.
dicial District will hold court here
sometime during the LIST of August.
There are several cases to be heard
and the court will be in session sew
eraI days. -.aS
Dickey Reporters: R. J. Bashinski
arrived Wednesday from Bismarck
where he has been in the employ of
the Northern Pacific railroad compa-
ny for the past two months and has
been checked in as station agent at
this station. ~,
Emmons County Advocate: Miss
Gladys Waid, Of Bismarck, has &C
cepted position as stenographer
and book-keeper at the G. A. Patter-
son land office. n
B. F. Scovil, the Mckenzie merch-
ant, was in the city Monday On bust
ness.
| J. l.. Chandler Of the Fair store,
will leave the city next Saturday for
Casselton, where he goes to take
charge Of dry goods store. r.sg.
Rev. E. S. Brearley of this city,
preached in the First Presbyterian
church at Fargo Sunday, DR.. Adams,
the regular pastor, being in Oregon.
G. K. Wing of Darlington, was
in the city on business Monday.
John L. Cass was in the city Sun,
day. He left for Fargo Monday noon
to enjoy the state fair. He is one of
the Mercer County Republican force,
and is good man in his position.
Mrs. Miller went to jamestown
Monday noon to visit her mother and
sister.
Rev. G. w. Harris left early Mon
day morning for Lakefield, N. Y, tc
join his family there. The cottage
where his family is visiting is or
Lake Chautauqua.
i Mrs. J. S. Endicott, of Coon Rap
ids, Ia, is visiting her daughter
Mrs. Frank Harris.
Miss Mary Marsh was passenger
to Fargo Monday to visit the state
fair. A..-...- ... T.. =, ~.s.,s, -.r.
John Williams and wife left To-
Fargo Monday noon to visit the STATE
fair. They may visit friends furthel
east before returning. !
Capt. Henry Murphy was in tn
city yesterday from his Mandan trip
! He is regaining his strength quit
] rapidly. )
Frank Albertson left Sunday t,
visit the state fair at Fargo.
Cecil Burton was passenger t
Mandan Monday noon, ",
II James Halloran is a visitor at Far
go, taking in the state fair.
H. M, Beal, letter carrier, begal
his two weeks vocation Monday. Ad
olson Falconer will sub for him. {
4 DR.. Brandt went south On the So
to Braddock Monday morning.
; Carl Adams of Steele, was cit
visitor Sunday. .
: A. G. McGray and wife, of Under
: wood, were visitors in the city owe
Sunday.
& Col. B. o. Wyman and wife of UI
= derwood, went north on the So
Monday morning, having Sundaye
4 in the city. .,.2,.
Attorney Tuition of Wilton, was
the city over Sunday and Monday o
a legal business. @5.ss:s@
Ray Conklin, the Mott realty mai
and former resident of this city, 4
& here on a business mission.
q Major Thomas of Fort Bertho1
agency, arrived from the north MOI
day evening. He left on the Unite
for the Pacific coast where he wi
q spend a months vacation.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1908-07-21
The Realistic Actor.

tDQes he believe in realism%
Eyes. But he carries 1t to excess.
In the second scene he is severely
wounded, and he has a doctor issue
bulletins between the acts. Louis
vile Courier-JournaL
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1908-07-21

In this remarkable age of heart
exposure, when ali is being brought
into the lime light, may we not really
ask: After all is not everybody
about as good as everybody
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1908-07-21

Every successful financier will tell
you that the one great effort of his
life was in saving the first one hun
bred dollars. In that feat he learn
ed the art Of economy.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1908-07-21
Closing Out Sale.

Nielsen & Co.'S millinery store will
close out their summer hats at half
price; some hats even less than half
price, in order to make room for new
arrivals in fall and winter hats.
Come early SO you have more to
select from
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1908-07-21
Hot Retorf,

The Writer-Ah, laugh at me If
you wiz, but / viii write of you IN my
Journal that which will make you
sick. The Artist - Everything that
m'sieur, writes makes me sick. Life.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1908-07-21

Two sons are born of a devoted
mother It's SO strange that from
this same cradle one starts toward
lone darkness and frozen tide; the
other, toward the peaceful seas.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1908-07-21
Telephone Orders sent c. 0. D

Extraordinary bargains in all sum-
mer goods at The Fair Store all this
week and next.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1908-07-21
WHAT THEY SAY

q e. A. Belk, Correspondent: Grand
Foreman William Koch, B. A. Y, Of
Des Moines, Ia, will be in Mandan
Tuesday evening, July 81. Members
Of Bismarck homestead sos are cord
tally invited to attend this meeting.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1908-07-21

Bargains in wash goods, white
goods, muslin underwear, dress skirts.
silk suits, ladies wash dresses, chill
dren's dresses and fancy ribbons at
The Fair Store.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1908-07-21

1t win repay you to visit The Fair
Store during their July clearance sale
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1908-07-21

Uuion parlor matches, u boxes
regular zoe size, special per
Bananas, fancy ripe, per doz. .1oc
Sells Naptha soap, per bar ........ Sc
S-lb. Standard tomatoes, regular
II 1-2c grade, per can lie
Fancy dairy butter, per lb. .2ec
Fresh green peas, per lb. ..... 10c
Fresh young onions, per bunch. 49,. sc
lib pkg. corn starch, regular 10c
grade, special, per pkg. SC
Comb honey, per comb ......... .25e
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1908-07-21

What ripens fast does not last
Shakespeare.
The Montgomery advertiser. [volume] (Montgomery, Ala.) 1885-1982, 1908-03-25
CLEARS THE COMPLEXION
OVERNIGHT
rfmpIes, Rash, Eruptioss, Ete, osickiy
Eradicated BY new skin Remedy.

pfmpIes, Rash, Eruptioss, Etc. osickiy
Eradicated BY Rev skin Remedy.
Since its discovery one year ago. Pos-
lam. the new skin remedy. has. In It's
extraordinary accomplishments. ex-
ceeded the most sanguine expectations
of the eminent specialist who gave II
TO the world. 1t has cured thousands
Of cases OF eczema and eradicated ia
eiai and other disngurements If years'
standing. The terrible itching attend
ing eczema Is stopped with the nrst
application. giving proof Of its cura-
tive properties at the very outset.
In less serious skin affections. such
as pimples, rash. herpes. blackheads.
acne. BARRIERS itch. ETC.. results show
after an overnight application only .
small quantity being required TO effect
o cure. A muddy or sailow complexion
Is noticeably improved by q single ap-
plication. Those who use Poslam for
these minor skin troubles can now
avail themselves OF the special 5o-cent
package, recently adopted to meet such
needs. Both the 50-cent package and
the regular ~ Jar may now be obtain
ed In Montgomery at r.. q. Fowier's
and other leading drug stores.
( Samples for experimental purposes
may be had free OF charge by writing
direct to the Emergency Laboratories.
80 West Twenty-fifth Street. New
York City.
The Montgomery advertiser. [volume] (Montgomery, Ala.) 1885-1982, 1908-03-25
NEWS OF ATMoRE.
Several New Buildings are I'm Course
Of Construction

Several New Buildings are I'm Course
Of Constructor
Atmore. March 24.--(Special. AT
the last meeting of the Town Council,
ten-year franchise was granted w, s.
Brantley to construct and maintain a
telephone system In the town of At
more,
Mr.. Brantley viii begin at once to
canvass the town for subscribers. and
hopes to have the system in use within
the next ninety days.
quiet marriage took place at the
residence OF the brides parents, Mr..
and Mrs. G. j Vfckery, the contracting
persons being Joseph 8, Mathis and
Miss Arris V.ckery.
Only relatives and q few friends
were present. Mr.. Cleveland Mathis
and Miss Nelly Vickery were the only
attendants.
. Immediately after the ceremony the
young couple left for Pensacola for a
short visit to Mr.. and Mrs. w. w. Ma
this, after which they will be at home
In Atmore.
The foundation has been laid for a
handsome thirty-hve room hotel just
back OF the depot. Fleming and Com
pany; of Mobile, have the contract and
will push the work to completion.
When completed the building will be
occupied by Mrs, B. r. Virgins.
The new building to be occupied by
the Peoples Bank and Trust Company
Is in course of erection and the build
ing % to have a second story to be
used as a hall.
Miss Susye Virgins who was car
ried to Mobile and operated on Thurs
day for appendicitis, is improving and
will soon be able to leave the inflrm-
arys
John HoiIey spent Sunday with his
parents at Flomaton.
Mrs. T., H, Mckinley entertained the
Saturday Afternoon. Social Tea at her
home on Horner Street.
The Methodist people Of the city
have bought the house and lot on the
corner of Pensacola Avenue and Hor-
ner Street, to be used as a parsonage.
Plans for repairs have matured and
the work will begin at once
r. p. Carter has received the con-
tract for the new brick building 70 be
erected where now stands the wooden
structures occupied by 7. p, Stone ana
SON and the Knights of Pythias lodge.
The new building will be two stories,
the first door to be used by T. p. stone
and Son and the second by Doctors
Burson. and Bradford and The Spect-
rum Publishing Company.
The Montgomery advertiser. [volume] (Montgomery, Ala.) 1885-1982, 1908-03-25

Alabama. Mr.. White is sun at OK
The Montgomery advertiser. [volume] (Montgomery, Ala.) 1885-1982, 1908-03-25
The Dead Of Alabama Who
Are Buried at Frederick

bana regiments contained companies
from Montgomery. The 3rd regiment
was commanded ut one time by the
gallant Tennent Lomax who fell at
Seven Pines. The irst Colonel Of the
eth Aiabafna regiment was John J. Sell
beis. whose daughter. Mrs. Charles p.
Ball. now resides In Montgomery.
In the eth Alabama regiment was In
ciuded the celebrated company raised
BY Captain John B. Gordon and known
as the "Raccoon Roughs." Captain Cor
don was the FIRST major OF the regiment
and rose through the grades Of Lieu
tenant Colonel. Colonel. and at the close
Of the war, was Lieutenant General.
In the 10th Alabama regiment was a
%. Park. at present State Treasurer OF
Georgia. One of the Colonels of the
18th. James Aiken. is lawyer residing
1T Gadsden. One OF the Colonies Of
the 18th Alabama regiment. was Gov
ernor William c. Oates. One OF the
Colonies Of the 2sth Alabama regiment
was the late Governor 2. a. o'Neaii;
with the. list OF soldiers. IL given In
full as follows:
March 20. 1908
Mr.. Thomas M. owen. Director. De-
pertment of Archives and History.
Montgomery, Alabama.
Dear Sir---1 have your favor OF March
at hand. ana take pleasure in en-
closing you herewith q list of the Con-
federate dead from the State OF Ala
bama buried In Mount olivet Cemetery
here. whose graves are marked. There
are buried more than 500 unknown"
Confederate soldiers. whose remains
were brought here from the battle
fields after the war. the state OF Mary
land making an appropriation for that
purpose In or about the year 1866.
These men fell principally at the bat
tie of Monocacy. fought July 0. 1854
and they were from the far South. be-
ing largely OF the commands OF John
B. Gordon and Ramseur and Evans.
The greater number of those who
The Montgomery advertiser. [volume] (Montgomery, Ala.) 1885-1982, 1908-03-25
RECIPROCAL DEMURRAGE.
Great Northern Railway TO Fight This
ga Law In Minnesota

Great Northern Railway to Fight This
vs Law In BIinnesota
st Paul. MINI, March 24-W. II.
Begg. General Solicitor Of the Great
Northern Railway. in a letter TODAY to
Attorney General Young attacks the
reciprocal demurrage law. passed by
the last Minnesota Legislature. State
ofacials infer from his letter that the
railroad company will contest the law
on constitutional grounds.
The reciprocal demurrage law pro-
vides for the imposition Of a penalty
upon the railroads for their failure to
furnish cars within certain prescribed
periods, as well as upon the shippers for
their failure to load or unload cars
within the time prescribed.
Congress" Mr.. Begg says In his let
ter, Having fixed the duty OF carriers
with reference to furnishing cars for
Interstate shipments. the State cannot
interfere with that duty either by MAX
ing IL more definite and certain or by
imposing penalties" The Minnesota
law, he says, by It's terms. applies to
All TRANSFORMATION interstate and intra-
state and Is void as to interstate ship
ments.
The Montgomery advertiser. [volume] (Montgomery, Ala.) 1885-1982, 1908-03-25

burg, were taken 10 Hagerstcwn and
buried there, only those wounded and
brought TO the hospital here from those
battle fields who died here from their
wounds being buried In Mount Olivet
Cemetery. Each soldiers grave, where
his name 10 known. is marked by q
plain. neat head-stone giving his name.
regiment and date of death. except that
from your state there are two where
no regiment IL given as noted at the
bottom Of the list enclosed.
erected an 1881 bv the Ladies' confed-
erats Memorial Association Of this
county to the unknown" dead.
would have complied with you re-
quest at an earlier date. but for the In
clemency Of the weather. II you desire
q list of the names Of your States dead
at Hagerstown, q request OF Mr.. John
Kyd Beckenbaugh will probably be
promptly complied with: his address Is
Hagerstown. Nd.
Very truly yours.
A. s. Brown.
The iist of the Confederate soldiers
from the State of Alabama who are
buried In Mount oiivet Cemetery at
Frederick, Md, whose graves are
marked. Is as follows:
Third Alabama Regiment--J. A. Da-
Wis. died Sept. %. 1862; John Nichols,
died Oct. IL. 1861.
sixth Alabama Decentralization
Pitts. died Sept 20. 1852; J. H. Ham
MERCK. died Sept 2s. 1889: H. w.
Grumpy, died Sept. rs. 1852: 8. J. Jones
died Oct 1. 1859; 8. P. Maoy. died
March %. 1858: Johnson Suit. died
March 20. 1858.
Tenth Alabama Regiment-James Ha-
gan. died Oct. 8. 1852.
twelfth Alabama Regiment--Alexan-
der Potter, died Sept. %, 1881: Sergt.
Alexander Raper. died Sept. ~, 1852;
John Michailus, died Oct 3. 1852; B. q.
Hestley, died Oct. 10. 1852; J. r. Fttsk.
died Oct. 20. 1852.
Thirteenth Alabama Regiment. w
Rentz. died Oct. IL. 1882
Fifteenth Alabama Regiment--Green
L. Eason. died Oct. 20. 1851.
Twenty-s Alabama Regiment
]. s. Robertson. died Sept. %. 1859;
william Hill. died Oct. 3, 1881; A. d.
kelly, died Oct s, 1863; H. .. Howell,
died March is. 1853
No regiment given--John Register,
Dale County. Alabama, died Sept. Is.
1872; J. J.. McGaherty. Providence. Ala.
died Sept %. 1859.
The Montgomery advertiser. [volume] (Montgomery, Ala.) 1885-1982, 1908-03-25
ONE MAN KILLED.


SIZE Others BADLY Hurt In Rear End
CoIlfsf0n.
Memphis. Tenn, March 24--one man
was instantly killed. another possibly
fatally injured. and five others badly
hurt in q rear end collision between q
work train loaded with laborers and
n freight train on the Illinois Central
Railroad early today.
The accident occurred at New South
Memphis and was caused bv a dense
fog which prevailed in this Vicinity
early today. The dead:
Mic Matlock, 50 years oAd. laborer
body badly crushed. George Bibbs. 40
years old. foreman, internally injured.
probably fatal. Pet Meyers, 80 years
laborer, internal injuries, condition se.
rfous. John Sonyer. 80 years old. la
borer, badly cut and bruised. John Ma
hon, 40 years, laborer, cut about head
and arms. Joseph larger, SO years
old. laborar. slightly injured. John Bed
dick, bruised about legs aud arms and
body badly cut.
The Montgomery advertiser. [volume] (Montgomery, Ala.) 1885-1982, 1908-03-25
Free to montgomery
RHEUMATIC
SUFFERERS

Every Rheumatic sufferer in Mont
gomery IL invited to call at u. @. Fow-
ier's Dexter Avenue and get q free
trial treatment Of Rhaioids. the new
Rheumatic treatment.
This distribution will last ten days
only and Mr.. Fowler has arranged with
the laboratory at Washington to sup
ply suficient plumber of trial treat
ments so that every one will have an
opportunity to test this remarka Bile
remedy for Rheumatism, Neuralgia,
such diseases arising from excessive
Uric Acid.
There is no cause for hesitation as
this trial tratmsnt 10 absolutely
free and may be the means of doing
you great beneft. Mr.. Edward wieFe.
Omega, Okla. writes the trial treat
menf OF Rhaioids did me more good
than all the other remedies tried
Call at Fowier's today II you are a
sufferer and at least give this treat
ment trial.
The Montgomery advertiser. [volume] (Montgomery, Ala.) 1885-1982, 1908-03-25

A valuable addition 70 the list OF
identified Confederate graves has JUST
been received by DR.. Thomas NJ. Owen.
of the Alabama Department Of Archives
and Hiptory. from Albert 8. Brown, an
attorney. OF Frederick, Nd. the list
containing an account OF the dead SOL
dfers from Alabama who are buried In
Mount olfvet Cemetery at Frederick
ThA list sent by Mr.. Brown contains
the names only Of those whose graves
are marked. BY scanning the list furr-
ished to the Director. II will be noticed
that quite a large number are buried
in graves. no particulars OF which are
known.
The regiments listed are among the
most gallant OF the Army OF Northern
The Montgomery advertiser. [volume] (Montgomery, Ala.) 1885-1982, 1908-03-25

The Alabama Committee on SeIec-
tion has Just made public the Sc
lection of j. J. Rodgers OF Tuskegee
as Rhodes Scholar from this State for
the three-year period beginning Sep
TENDER I, 1905.
Mr.. Rodgers successfully passed the
qualifying examination in January of
last year, and Is now q student at
washington and Lee University. Lex
ington. Va. He was the only as
pirant for the honor.
Mr. Rodgers is the third appointee
from Alabama. the other two having
been. J. H Kirlkpatriclx of Montgom-
cry, and Addison White, of Huntsville,
both graduates Of the University OF
The Montgomery advertiser. [volume] (Montgomery, Ala.) 1885-1982, 1908-03-25
CTGARETTE SMOKING.
Health OF Men Of British Array Besnw
Impaired.

london, March 1.-THE growth Of
cigarette smoking In the British army
is beginning to disquiet the higher Of
fcers whose experience indicate that
the health OF the men is being serious
Iy impaired by Indulgence in this prac-
tice.
Lieutenant General Grehfeli. com
nander in chief of the forces in Ire
land has Just issued an order TO the
troops of his command calling atten-
tion to the evils which must inevit-
ably follow such excess and appeal
ing for Earnest and early action TO
combat what Is gradually but greatly
affecting the efficiency of the men,
The Montgomery advertiser. [volume] (Montgomery, Ala.) 1885-1982, 1908-03-25

Hong Kong, March 24.-The boycott
crusade is growing. Notices are stuck
on all walls reading: The Japanese are
a barbarous humbuE. The Chinese
does not love the people.
who are now weeping. The Chinese
will cause a bloody boycott of the Jap
anese Immediately and can see annihi.
lation. which 10 expected withia few
vaara
The Montgomery advertiser. [volume] (Montgomery, Ala.) 1885-1982, 1908-03-25

President John W. Abercrombie has
gone to Mobile to confer with the fac
ulty OF the Medical Department con.
corning matters relating TO that de-
partment of the University. He was
accompanied by DR.. John Y. Graham,
Professor OF Biology, and DR.. w. H.
Somefville. College Physician.
DR.. Abercrombie will later in the
week visit Chronicle for the purpose
of delivering a lecture before the
Chautauaua in progress there.
The Montgomery advertiser. [volume] (Montgomery, Ala.) 1885-1982, 1908-03-25
CAN'T REMOVE BODY.
Government Refuses Permission
Duke of MontebeIlO.

Duke of MontebeIlO.
Paris, March 24.-The Government
has refused the request made by the
Duke of MontebelIo for permission to
remove the body of his grandfather,
the Industrious Marshal Lannes. from
the Pantheon to the family vault in
Montmartre Cemetery.
This request was made by the Duke
because he did not wish the body Of
the Marshal to lie in the Pantheon with
that Of Emile lola, whom he described
as the insulter OF the army"
The Cabinet today voted to postpone
the transfer Of the body OF M. Zola
to the Pantheon from April 2 to June
in order to permit the completion
of suitable arrangements.