davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The oasis., 1908-10-24
Notice for Publication.
(PUBLIsHER,)

Department of the Interior, U. s. Land Office
at Phoenix, Arizona. Sept. II, l90S.--Notice is
hereby given that Santos Abila, Of Nogales
Arizona, who, on September 30, 1902, made
Homestead Entry No. 1905, Serial No. 02SD for
ship % s., Range IA f., Gila & Salt River Meri-
dian, has fled notice of intention to make
Final Five Year Proof, to establish claim to
the land above described, before Allen T. Bird,
Clerk OF District Court, at Nogales, Arizona, on
as witnesses: Thos. Bayze, Francisco Soto,
Jesus Romero, Rafael Lugo, all OF Nogaes,
Arizona. LYMAN W. WAkEEIELD,
Sent. 26-Oct. 81. Register.
The oasis., 1908-10-24
Notice for Publication.
(PUBL sHER.)

Department OF the Interior, u S. Land Office
at Phoenix Arizona, Oct. 2, 1908. Notice is
hereby given that Rosario Brena. Of Tucson,
Arizona, who on August Is, 1907, made Desert
Land Entry No. 80 Serial No. 0l079) for NEl
Section %, and SEL Section l5 Township 20 s.,
Range II E., &. & s. r.. Meridian, has filed
notice of intention to make Final Proof, to
establish claim to the land above described
before W. j. Kirkpatrick, Probate Judge, at
Tucson, Ariz., on the 18th day OF November, 1908
Claimant names as witnesses: Leandro Ruiz
Francisco Moreno, Miguel Riesgo, Antonio
Riesgo, all Of Tucson, Ar IONA.
LYMAN W. WAKEFIELD, Register
Oct. l0-Nov IA.
The oasis., 1908-10-24

Department 1T me tnleflUf. a land once
at phuenx. Arl0na sept o. lWs NOilce ia
hereby given that tfanrieeU q. AeefedO, ~
talabossos, Arizona, Whp. gh Ian. ~. 100,
made Homestead Entity M, H020, Serial 40.
0s5i). for W. wv W - q section i Town.
nled njtlce Of Intention tO make final Eve year
Proof. to establish claim ~ the land above
described, before Allen T Bird, Clerk Of the
District Court, Nog0lcs Arizona, on the 18th
day Of October, 1903. Claimant names ~ wit.
ncsses. George W, Atkinson, Joseph T.. Wise,
Joseph Deegan, Edwin Egan all Of Calabasas
Arizona LYMAN W. WAKEFIELD,
Sept. i9-Oct. y. Register
The oasis., 1908-10-24
Notice for Publication.
(PUBLIsHER.)

Department OF the Interior, T. S. Land Office
at Phoenix, Arizona, Sept. l6, 1905. Notice is
hereby given that Katalina n. Bircich, OF
Duquesne, Arizona, who, on June %, 1905, made
Homestead Entry 1888 Serial No. 0S52) for 81
of So, Section IA, Township "a s., Range is E.,
G.. 4 s. r. Meridian, has filed notice OF inten-
ton TO make Final five year Proof to establish
claim to the land above described, before
Allen T. Bird Clerk OF the District Court
Nogales, Santa Cruz Co., Arizona, on the 9th
day OF October, 1908. Claimant names as wit
Arizona; Julius Kunde, OF Lochiel, Arizona
Samuel W. Lacey, OF Duquesne, Arizonai
Mitchell Davidovich of Duquesne. Arizona.
LYMAN w, WAKEFIELD, Register
Sent l9-Oct. "a.
The oasis., 1908-10-24
Notice for Publication.
(PuBLIsHER.)

Department of the Interior, U S. Land Office
at Phoenix, Arizona, Oct. 2, 1908. Notice is
hereby given that joaquin s. Aceyedo. OF No
Entry No 1905 Serial No. 0l095) for Nl5NWA,
Sec. IL SWl4SWl4, Sec. s, SEl4sEl4, Section Z,
Township % s., Range IA f., Ga S. r. Meridian.
has filed notice OF intention to make Final
Five Year Proof, to establish claim to the land
above described, before Allen T. Bird, Clerk OF
the District Court, at Nogales, Arizona, on the
18th day OF November, 1908. Claimant names
as witnesses: Thomas Bayze, Albert s. Bene-
dict, John A. Benedict, Cornelio S. Acevedo,
all of Nogales, Arizona.
LYMAN W. WAKEFIELD Register
Oct l0-Noy. IA.
The oasis., 1908-10-24
Notice for Publication.
(puBLIsHER.)

Department of the Interior, U. s Land Office
at Phoenix, Arizona, Sept. 10, l9OS,-Notice is
hereby given that Jesus Arviso, OF Tubac,
Arizona, who, on February lS, 1899 made
Homestead Application No. S0ll Serial No.
Oels), for Northeast quarter, Section 8, Town
ship s., Range 10 E., G. & S. r. Meridian, has
filed notice OF intention to make Final Five
Year Proof, to establish claim to the land
above described, before Allen T. Bird, Clerk OF
the District Court, at Nogales, Arizona, on the
2nd day of November, 1908. Claimant names
as witnesses: Demetrio Barrios. Leon silvas
Francisco Arballo, Lorenzo Aguayo, all OF
Tubac. Arizona. LYMAN w. WAKEFIELD,
Sept. 26-Oct. 81 Register
The oasis., 1908-10-24
hotties 10, Publication


Department III the interior, DtF Land once
at rbuHuiK, AfzGun. Sept ~ iNm Nnilee is
hereby given that Denetfl1 BHffiOs, ~ Iuharf
Arizona, vino, 81 February q lsW. made Home
stead Application 80. guN Serial SO. u1lD ltf
NWi section q, Township W ~ Range W. w.
d. Az. H Meridian. has filed notice 0i inien'
lion 10 make Final Five Year Proof, to establish
claim 70 the land allowed described, before
Allen r. Bird, clerk OF the District Court NJ
Nngales Arizona, on the 2nd day 0i November
1905 Claimant names ~ witnesses; Anton
proto. OF Nogales Arizona; Ramon Vasquez, ol
NOgales Arizona; Lorenzo Aguayo, OF Tubac
Arizona; Francisco ArballO. OF Tubac, Arizona
LYMAN w. WAKEFIELD, Register
gpnt gg-Oct 81
The oasis., 1908-10-24
,1IyERAL APPLICATION NO. Oui7 UNITED

MINERAL APPLICATION NO. Olll7 UNITED
vi states Land Office, Phoenix, Arizona, Oct.
1905 Notice Is hereby given that X. +.
0,Connor, by Stephen O'COnnor, Attorney in
Fact, whose postofce address Is Duquesne,
Arizona, has made application for patent to
the Golden Granite lode, Survey No. 2iO6 in
the Patagonia Mining District Santa Cruz
county, approximately in T. "a s., X. IL r., as
follows beginning at Cor. No !, whence u.
: NJ. NJ. No brs. n. GO 81 East 2377.4 IT,
Cor. No 2, Lead King lode, survey No 2O3i brs
E. Sio 30, f. 1902 feet; thence $. 5lp 30, W. 600
feet to Cor. No. 2; thence n 35' SV w 1000 ieet
~ Cor No. 3; thence N. $40 30, Z. 600 IT, to Cor.
No. 4: thence S. So 30 E. 1900 feet to Cor. No.
the place OF beginning. The location OF this
claim is recorded in the Mining Records OF
Santa Cruz County in Book &, pages 2l3 ana
9l4 There are no known adjoining claims.
LYMAN W. WAKEFIELD, Register.
Oct 10--Dec, u.
The oasis., 1908-10-24

Save money by having your
Articles OF Incorporation drawn
and all details arranged by THE
OASIS BUREAU OF INcoRPoRATIoN."*
West Virginia argus. [volume] (Kingwood, W. Va.) 1877-1946, 1908-09-10
The Business Man.

The business man Of moderate
means is as much interested in
this election as the nottingham.
The merchant suffers when labor
is poorly paid and out of employ
ment, which it has been now for
almost II year. The wealthy do
not patronize the home merchant
and tradesman. 1t is the middle
class, which is composed of the
farmers and working people, that
the local merchant and tradesman
must look to for patronage. 1t
follows, then, that it is to their
interest to support w. j. Bryan,
who is the candidate of the people.
w. H. Taft is being loyalty
supported by the trusts and the
corporations, whose candidate he
is. The issue is clearly drawn.
Back of Taft are the criminal
trusts who defy the law and plum
der the people. For the past
twelve years Mr.. Bryan has been
warning the people that their
rights have been trampIed on by
the trusts and corporations. When
he first sounded the warming he
was called an anarchist by the
subsidized metropolitan press OF
the country. But when an inves-
tlgation was put on foot it dis
closed n state of affairs much worse
than Mr.. Bryan had pictured. No
one can successfully deny this to-
day. And it is because Mr.. BRYAN
exposed the criminality of the
trusts and certain corporations
that the metropolitan newspapers
are paid enormous sums to Witty
and denouncc him.
The same papers have as fierce
ly denounced President Roosevelt
because he adopted and showed to
the front "the Bryan policies. 5"
And the same papers, if they
thought for one moment that w.
II. Taft would carry out "the
Roosevclt policies" would de-
nounce him. But the trusts, which
are backing the metropolitan
press, have assurance that "Taft
is all right" and their interests
will not suffer if Taft is elected
President This Is the whole
thing i'll a nutshell and the people
may as well prepare to meet it.
West Virginia argus. [volume] (Kingwood, W. Va.) 1877-1946, 1908-09-10
all for BRYAN.

Injunction Bilw Taft has at
last been convinced of the fact
that he cannot Depend upon the
labor vote for his election. This
was forcibly impressed upon him
IN recent campaign tour through
thc mining regions in what j.
known as the Hooking Valley dis
trlct where thousands Of Ohio
miners gam their livelihood be-
meath the ground These men
who have suffered most from the
lnJunctious Issued by such Judges
as Taft, are very much intcpc~ted
I'D the injunction and when Taft
addressed lhc people at Athens.
Gloucester. Corning. New Licking
ton. and othcrpoints he was greet.
ed at each place with dcafcniuo
applause for William Jennings
Bryan. Taft becoming alarmed
at the enthusiasm iu his own state
for Bryan eudcavored to explain
10 the miners the cause for issuing
iujunctious, but the piners paid
no heed to the Taft explanation
and chcered the more loudly for
Bryan This is only one Of the
political straws that shows which
way the political wind is blowing
West Virginia argus. [volume] (Kingwood, W. Va.) 1877-1946, 1908-09-10
COUNTY COMMITTEE.
Business Transacted M Meeiing Held
NAimrdAN Inst.

Pcisuant to previous call the Demo-
cratic executive committee met at Dem
ocratic headquarters, Kngwood, w. Va.
and was attended by quito number Of
Democrats from over the county. Con
siderable business OF Importance was
transacted.
Marshall +. Walls, OF Valley Point,
was nominated Tor clerk Of the county
court in place OF b. r. Gibson, who the
voters Of Valley district propose to elect
commissioner from that district.
John O. Whctsell was nominated for
member OF the legislature from the east
side in place of DR. Il. +. Scott, ir. who
defeated the only Farley DeBcrry for
president of the board OF education in
Portland district and whose term Of Office
has not yet expired
John j. McKone, cashier Of the Tun-
melton bank, was nominated for school
commissioner from Reno district i'm place
OF DIR. j. T.. OlIncr, who has moved ia
/ Fairmont, and l.. ID. c. Simpson was
nominated for justice OF the peace for
Reno district instead of j. G. Simpson.
who was nominated for clerk of circuit
court, Each Democrat present had en-
couragng ncws from over the county.
and everything points to Democrats,
landslide this fall.
West Virginia argus. [volume] (Kingwood, W. Va.) 1877-1946, 1908-09-10
hnimnnh LamInn nrnd.

Raymond Lawton died 900 tine home of
no mother Mr. Charles g. Lawtou. on
Imn Ridge this county la-t Thursday
evening Ills death was rather ncx-
p"cicd although Doc bad been confined
t' Do. bed for several weeks
Nr IaWtDu was member OF the re-
publican county committee. president of
.nr school board was Mason and
Knight ot Iytiia- The funeral took
place 90 800 %. clock Saturday afternoon
FROM the homo.
West Virginia argus. [volume] (Kingwood, W. Va.) 1877-1946, 1908-09-10

Senator Stephen b. Elkins has
told the public over his own sig
nature that he cannot give coun-
tcnance to Il party "when the lead
ing plank in its platform is the
condemnation of our Republican
governor and the two Republican
I, 5. senators" We were hoping
that Uncle Steve was an immune
to condemnation after Dawson's
letter to Ben Tillrhan. One who
could withstand such scathing
condemnation as the Dawson let
ter should not object To few
words Of truth by the courthouse
convention.
West Virginia argus. [volume] (Kingwood, W. Va.) 1877-1946, 1908-09-10
Nhrcp killeh bt l,c...

Friday night or early Saturday morn
2d'gs killed eleven sheep belonging to
fr'Hk Wilson, near lrpus ON Satnr-
day morning dog. killed four sheep be-
longing to g.. w lIorndou ou bis farm
nearby, anG manglcd five others. four Of
which have since died Nineteen sheen
DO ono night is mighty dear price To-
pay for lot OF worthless ours Mr..
llcrndon killed hyc dogs. which may
save -pmo other farmer. sheep. mt dos
not make good hi- loss
West Virginia argus. [volume] (Kingwood, W. Va.) 1877-1946, 1908-09-10

umns at first because of the "hnstle
and hustle" incident to newspaper
work at big convention. That is
tot true statement.
they were left ont f that psper
aud all other papers because the,
were left ont Of the platform as re
ported by the committee on resolu
tl"' aud adopted by the conven
u'' Iae, "ere inserted by the a:e
committee to meet the ant, negro
pl'uks in 'be Democratic platform
H"d The plduks in the Lincoln Re
publican platform denouncinp he
t"" senators. II was entirely meet
and proper that the state committees
should d. this thing I, said uho
should SIT IN the convention il
named the ticket headed -. Swish,t
why should It MT declare the
platform upon which ,a. caup igp
should be condpc'ed2
The !. 60 plank thus adop'cd
makes che issue between the Such
cries aud The D mocrus very pain
though il VII cause a lot Of embar
rassment 10 some Of the candidates
on the Republican ticket throughout
this and the Norfolk & Western sec.
tons. According to the Mil the
platform ei'h these additions ts the
document cernd-d by the commit
tee, and therefore the gospel for
those Of the Swisher cult.
West Virginia argus. [volume] (Kingwood, W. Va.) 1877-1946, 1908-09-10

Suppose the Journal publish a
few of its editorial protests against
Charles w. Swisher as a guberna-
torial candidate. Bro. Whetscll,
who holds public office himself,
was more than hostile to the can
didacy ofSwisher until he received
his instructions from the state
house machine to cline up for
Swisher for governor" OF course
after he received his instructions
from the machine he was no longer
a free agent to express his own
opinions, providing he has ever
been able to conceive one, which
we seriously question.
West Virginia argus. [volume] (Kingwood, W. Va.) 1877-1946, 1908-09-10

Everything points To- Demo
cratic earthquake this year. Even
here in Preston the people are
squeezing one another in their ef-
forts to get into the prairie schoon-
er The band wagon is too small
TO hold them This year it is all
aboard the prairie schoouer'
West Virginia argus. [volume] (Kingwood, W. Va.) 1877-1946, 1908-09-10
Weak Women

To weak and ailinE women. there Is at least one
way TO help. But with that way. two treatments.
must DO combined. One is local. one Is oonstitu.
tional. but both arc important. both essential.
DR.. shoop's Night Cure Is tho Local.
Dr. Shops Restorative. tho Constitutional.
Theformer-Dr. Shops Night Ctre-isa topical
mucous membrane suppository remedy, while DIT.
shoops Restorativoi Is wholly an internal treat
ment Tho Restorative reaches throughout the
entire system, seeking tho repair OF all nerve.
gil Tissue. and All blood ailments
Tho Night Cure. as its nnrno implies. doos its
Work while you sleep. It soothos sore and inaau,-
ca mucous surfaces. heals local weaknesses and
discharges, while tho Restorative, Gases nervous
eHeitoment gives renewed yigor and ambition.
builds up wasted tissues. bringing about renewed
strength. vigor. and energy. Take Dr. sboop's
kostoratiyo-Tablets OF Hquid-asa general tonic
70 tho system. For positive local help. use ne woI1
West Virginia argus. [volume] (Kingwood, W. Va.) 1877-1946, 1908-09-10

How the mighty have fallen,
Ipun.iI The year Of our Lori 1908
stephen Benton Elkirs word was
law DOB tac Republican party Of
West Virginia They would have
fhcirIitt.e@ctionm uG. but when
lord Stephen commanded silence
aud issued hi cdict 10 line up."
there wa. not one so bold a To-
defy bin How is it today2 The
state convention and n majority
Of The county conventions passing
resolutions Of condemnation and
meeting him face 90 face and hurl-
ing defiance at him We don't
suppose there is @ Republican pol.
itician in the state who is 50 heart
ily detested and despised by his
rsrly as is Mt. Elkins.
West Virginia argus. [volume] (Kingwood, W. Va.) 1877-1946, 1908-09-10
on for Conp

Company o. of thc national guard will
leave ipr Fort benjamin Harrison. Ind.
today over lIc ". g. * at 1902 From
Norgautpwu they wil go o TairmYnt
where % spccIaI train WiIl convey usln
~ camp. whore they win arrive Friday
morning. They wiII Doc gone about two
West Virginia argus. [volume] (Kingwood, W. Va.) 1877-1946, 1908-09-10
Call your neighbor's attention
TO it and see that he registers.

There is no middle ground in
this campaign. You will have to
line up with the whites or the
blacks. You can take your choice,
Mr.. Candidate.
West Virginia argus. [volume] (Kingwood, W. Va.) 1877-1946, 1908-09-10

The Central Federated Union of
New York city, which is the cen
trial organization of labor unions
for the city affiliated with the
American Federation of Labor,
adopted resolutions pledging sup
port to Bryan in the coming cleo
ton. No laboringman can vote
for Injunction Bill" Taft, who
declared from the bench when he
issued an injunction against the
poor laboringmen who were forced
20 strike, that conc dollar dav is
enough for Iaboringman." The
American workmen have not for
gotten this and will remember it
on election day
West Virginia argus. [volume] (Kingwood, W. Va.) 1877-1946, 1908-09-10

One Of the best signs of Demo
cratic victory is the manner i'm
which the Journal is crying for
quarter. The loss of political pat
ronage is what's singing the ring
organ TO the quick
West Virginia argus. [volume] (Kingwood, W. Va.) 1877-1946, 1908-09-10
FACTS FOR SICK WOMEN

for thirty years Lydia T.. Pink
hams Vegetable Compound. made
IRON roots and herbs, has been the
standard remedy for female ills
andh positively cured thousandsof
women who have been troubled with
olsplacenents, inflammation, ulcera-
ton, fbroid tumors, irregularities
periodic pains, backache, that hear,
mg-doWn feeling, fatulency, indiges-
tIQn, dlzziness,Or nervous prostratlon
Why don't You try IL?
Mrs. Pinkham invites ALI sick
nm,Onh1n 70 write her for advice.
2he bas guided thousands 10
hesith' Address, Lynn, Mass.
West Virginia argus. [volume] (Kingwood, W. Va.) 1877-1946, 1908-09-10
Today's Suggestion by Ellen Stan.
coMFoRrAsLs SHIRT BLOUSE.

summer the shirt blouse important
The design
and collar
this be used Is
edge OF the blouse in
a
Will oil
Bingham
West Virginia argus. [volume] (Kingwood, W. Va.) 1877-1946, 1908-09-10

Keep in close touch with the
people. They are going to win a
glorious victory over the trusts
and the political machines.
West Virginia argus. [volume] (Kingwood, W. Va.) 1877-1946, 1908-09-10
Dr.. Shoop's
Night Cure
rue cTDtout IN n1,,o 49,
LHE STRICKLER DRUG STORE.


The third and last uniform cxamina.
ton will be held at Terra Alta ON Friday
and Saturday, September 10 and y. 1905.
The examination for high school and pri-
mary certificates will be- held at the same
time and place and under the same zen
eral regulations ~ for uniform certiG-
GATES. a. w. CARprco.
County Superintendent.
West Virginia argus. [volume] (Kingwood, W. Va.) 1877-1946, 1908-09-10

Bryan and Bennett will be the
choice OF the middle class. They
will be elected by handsome ma
ioTities
West Virginia argus. [volume] (Kingwood, W. Va.) 1877-1946, 1908-09-10

The Republicans admit that
this is Democratic year.
West Virginia argus. [volume] (Kingwood, W. Va.) 1877-1946, 1908-09-10

We fancy the Republican news
papers will point to the Spring
field, ILL.,, race riot as another evil
dence that the Democratic party
of West Virginia should have been
silent on the DISTINGUISHING of the
negroes and separate cars for the
whites and blacks. We want to
go on record now as predicting
that the Republican candidates
Tor the state senate and the house
of delegates will have to declare
themselves for or against these
amendments before the day of the
election They will not be allowed
to hedge They will have to come
out in the open.
West Virginia argus. [volume] (Kingwood, W. Va.) 1877-1946, 1908-09-10

After 50 many years Of machine
and ring domination the Repub-
licans have at last resolved To-
throw off the yoke and vote for
the peoples candidate We well
come them to tic fold and assure
them that m nation state, and
county the people shall lulo and
every one get % square deal.
West Virginia argus. [volume] (Kingwood, W. Va.) 1877-1946, 1908-09-10

To ourRepublican brethren who
have given us assurance that they
intend to put an end to machine
and ring politics in West Virginia
and Preston county we want to
guarantee that the credit of re-
deeming the state and county
shall be accorded them. The Dem
ocrats have suffered no less at the
hands of the machine and ring
than every Republican who is not
an office-holder. There is nothing
left for us to do but Join hands in
"A common cause and rid the state
and county of the machine and
ring. And we are going to do it.
West Virginia argus. [volume] (Kingwood, W. Va.) 1877-1946, 1908-09-10

Register or you will lose your
vote.
West Virginia argus. [volume] (Kingwood, W. Va.) 1877-1946, 1908-09-10
hOlDSE:
W RK

Thousands Of American women
IN our homes are daily sacrificing
their lives to duty.
In order to keep the home neat
and pretty, the children well dressed
and tidy, women overdo. A female
weakness or displacement is often
proughton and they suffer in silence.
drifting along from bad to worse
knowing we'll that they ought to
nave help to overcome tho pains and
aches which daily make life a burden.
IL is To those fniihful r,nrnnr 49,
West Virginia argus. [volume] (Kingwood, W. Va.) 1877-1946, 1908-09-10

used effectively. 4
light blue gingliam
is a serviceable MAJ
terial and is always
becoming TO boys.
Galatea is perhaps
the best wearing
material for a play
blouse. IL comes I'm
pretty as well as
practical $ b n q g 3
and launders nice
ly. if any coloreI
material Is first
soaked overnight
In a pail OF water
TO which n table
spoonful OF turpen-
tine has been added
before It is lauu-
dered, the color will
always remain as
bright as new, no
matter how delicate
the shade. This
also applies TO any
colored materials OF
the tub variety. One
will De surprised TO
see how bright ana
fresh the color will
remain until the
garment is W orn
out.
White is always
the neatest for Sun
day or dress up oc-
casions, although 1t
is not practical for
everyday w ar.
Blouses made from
W h lite should be
with n detached
collar so that It
IN ay be changed
when 1t becomes
soiled and not ne
cessitate laundering
the whole garment.
If n number of
these blouses are
cut out and made
West Virginia argus. [volume] (Kingwood, W. Va.) 1877-1946, 1908-09-10

only S made
to Of
OF
Inches wide 1ai
the
write the address be
West Virginia argus. [volume] (Kingwood, W. Va.) 1877-1946, 1908-09-10
DEMOCRATIC TICKET
National

For President
WILLIAM JENNINGS BRYAN
or Nebraska.
For Vice President
JOHN w. KERN
OF Indiana.
State
For Governor
LOUIS BENNETT
or Lewis county.
For Secretary Of State
ADAM b LITTLEPAGE
OF kanawha county
For Attorney General
L. II. MORTON
OF Webster county
For Auditor
OSCAR JENKINS
OF Wood county.
For Superintendent Of Free School,
|. b. BUSH
OF Summers county
For Treasurer
JERE \. MILLER
ofoHo county.
For Judges Supreme Court Of Appeals
Long Term
WILLIAM GORDON MATTHEW'S
OF Ksnawha county.
Short Term
WALTER PENDLEIO\
or Roane county.
MELVILLE |. PECK
OF Barbour county
West Virginia argus. [volume] (Kingwood, W. Va.) 1877-1946, 1908-09-10

Leaves are falling. Babies don't fan away
whhe taking Dr. FdhrnsYS Teething S,rup.
IL makes Sap-blood.