The Black Hills union and western stock review. [volume] (Rapid City, S.D.) 1904-19??, 1908-10-30
WILLIAM H. TAFT AND
PACIFIC COMMERCE
The Constructive Genius of Our
Oriental Trade-Empire.
Carried the Torch of Civilization to
Antipodes-Made Secure Our
Far Eastern Commercial
Supremacy.

During the past ten years, under a
constructive Republican policy, the
United States has assumed q position
In the Pacific Ocean which is destined
to give her the bulk of the vast COM
mcrce Of the countries situated on the
greatest body of water on the globe.
Some of the things accomplished by
the party of enlightened freedom and
patriotism have been: The securing
of the open door in China; the preser-
walton Of the integrity Of the Chinese
Empire; the acquisition of the Philip
pines; the establishment of coaling sta
tionS across the Pacific and finally the
transfer of the American fleet OF bat
tleships from the Atlantic to the Paci-
tic to modestly remind the Oriental ma
tons that. having assumed the posi-
ton of world power in the Pacific,
we are prepared to maintain it against
all corners.
America and Japan in Pacific.
Two wars have caused the whole
world to realize that the Pacific Ocean
is to be the scene Of the greatest hui
man activities in the future. The war
OF the United States with Spain gave
us possessions which bring US within
speaking distance Of Asia, and the
Russo Japancse war revealed Japan to
the world as n powerful and progress
sive nation, whose future sphere on ac
ton would of necessity be within the
boundaries of the ocean separa ting
America from the Orient.
Taft IL Constructive Statesman.
The Honorable William H. Taft has
been one of the chief advisers and
strongest advocates of the Republican
administration policy during this for
native and historic period. He has
been pioneer not only along the lines
CT statecraft, which have had for their
object the development of our western
states, but he has given particular at
tention to the situation in the Orient
with reference to the future commerce
between those far away countries and
the Pacific coast Of America.
In his own inimitable way and unit
ing a unique personality with the high
est authority as a diplomat. he poured
oil on the troubled waters in Japan
and changed the political storm there
raging. into placid sunshine Of peace.
In China he created such enthusiasm
as the Orientals have never shown to
any other visitor and left that empire
with the belief on their part that the
| United States is not only ready to en-
ter into commercial reciprocity. but to
still stand as China's friend and lend
its influence to see that she gets JUS
| tice from those who would violate her
territorial integrity.
Taft and Oriental Trade.
In his Shanghai speech, addressing
body of influential merchants diplo-
mats and Chinese government officials
Mr.. Taft spoke In part as follows:
1--WE do not complain of loss Of trade
that results from the employment OF
great enterprise ingenuity or attention
to the demands of the Chinese market
or the greater business acumen shown
by our competitors. We would have
the right to protest at being secluded
from the trade of China by reason of
our insstence Of the policy of the
Open Door. The acquiescence in this
policy of all the nations interested has
been so ,lnhesitating and emphatic
that it is hardly worth while to spccu
late upon the probable action of the
United States in case the interests OF
American merchants are placed in ieop
ardy. and how far the United States
would go in the protection of its Chi
nese trade. I cannot say. 1t is clear
however. that our merchants are being
reused to the Importance Of the Chi
nese trade and they would view witt
deep concern any and all political OBJ
stacles which menace that expansion
This feeling is likely to find expires
sion in the action of the American gov
eminent The United States and thu
other powers favor the open door. ant
If they are wise they will encourage
the Empire to take long steps in ad
ministrative and governmental reform
the development of the resources 0
China, and the improvement Of the wei
fare Of the people. To do this woult
add to China's strength and position
as a self-respecting government and ale
her In preparing to resist possible for
eign aggression in the seeking of undu
and exclusive proprietary privileges
Thus no foreign aid will be required
to enforce the open door and the polio.
Of equal opportunity for all.
History Making Happenings.
During recent Republican administra
lions we have built up an export trad
with the Far East Of something Xix
$15OOOO.OOO per year. We have lande'