The Elbert County tribune., 1908-05-14
cAHNseIE's GIFT TO TWENTY.
ONE REPUBLICS OF NORTH
AND SOUTH AMERICA.
CORNERSTONE is LAID.
ADDRESSES BY PRESIDENT
ROOSEVELT, ANDREW cARN-
EclE AND OTHERS.

Df'sae Mtttiiti tue corner stOHe
was laid Monday OF the proposed
home for The international Union
OF american Republics, or as Secretary
Root aptly called it. "a temple dedicAt-
ed TO International friendship"
The decorations we're in keeping
with the occasion. Flags and colors OF
twenty-one American republics hoatel
In the breeze over the grandstands.
while the coats of arms of these coun-
tries were displayed at many places
about the stands
During the ceremony the flag OF
each OF the twenty-one- countries rep
resented was hauled aloft by a blue
jacket from the Washington navy
yard and attached to a wire. and when
tho last one had been placed In posi-
ton the group made a line of emblems
that stretched from one end of the
court TO the other. AS they were being
hauled up the Marine band played
strains from the national airs of the
particular country the flag represented.
In the Presidents stand there were
seated the cabinet, the Supreme Court,
the diplomatic corps and members of
the Senate and House. Secretary Root
was the presiding officer. Cardinal Glib
bons made the invocation.
dent, Secretary Root. Andrew Carnegie
and reading OF cabled messages of con
graduation from the presidents of the
Latin-American republics.
Bishop Cranston pronounced the
benedictlon.
President Roosevelt told his hear
efs. when the portion OF his speech re-
iating 10 that subject was reached,
that he was glad to hear them applaud
the battleship fleet He believed in
peace and arbitration, he said, but he
also believed in keeping in such trim
that 1t shall be temptation to nobody
to wrong us.
Following the speech making and
the reading OF the congratulatory
cablegrams. the President ami the
others who had participated, marched
to the center of the court, where the
cornerstone was ready to be placed
in position. After greeting the head
Mason with cordial grasp OF the
hand, President Roosevelt was given
la trowel decorated with the American
\ republics colors. Taking several
htrowelfuls of mortar he placed 1t on
the stone on which the cornerstone is
to rest and smoothed 1t out, the latter
naming members of the party. They
then returned to the grand stand.
where the benediction was pronounced.
In his address the President said
This is memorable occasion for
all the peoples of the Western hemis-
phere. The building, the cornerstone
of which we lay today. emphasizes by
its existence the growing sense Of sol
idarity OF interest and aspiration
among all the peoples of the new
world
''At the outset, on behalf of all OF
us, / wish to thank Mr.. Carnegie for
his generous gift--a gift to all the ma.
tions of the new world. and therefore
pre-eminently fitting as coming from
one who has SO sincerely striven for
the cause OF peace among nations.
In the next place. as President OF
this republic, l greet the representa-.
tives Of all OF our sister republics to
the south OF us. In sense you are
our elder sisters and we the younger
people. for you represent a more an
cient civilization on this continent than
we do"
Secretary Root said:
we are here to lay the cornerstone
of the building which is to be the
american Republics.
The public spirit and enthusiasm
for the good of humanity which have
inspired an American citizen. Mr.. An
drew Carnegie, In his administration
Of great fortune. have led him to de
vote the adequate and ample sum OF
three-quarters of a million dollars to
the construction Of the building.
Into the appropriate adornment
and fitting of the edifice will go the
contributions of every American re
public. already pledged and. in a great
measure already paid into the fund OF
the union
The international union for which
the building is erected is a voluntary
association. the members of which are
all the American nations from Cape
Horn to the great lakes"
Ambassador Nabuco of Brazil spoke
for the Latin-American republics, say.
ing:
Gentlemen. there has never been a
/ parallel for the sight which this cere-
mony presents-that of twenty-one ma
'tions Of different languages. building
together house for their common de
liberations. The more striking is the
scene as these countries, with all pos.
sible differences between them in size
and population. have established their
union on the basis of the most absolute
equality.
so many sovereign states would not
have been drawn 30 spontaneously to
gether II there did not exist through
out them, at the bottom or at the top
OF each national conscience, the feel
ing OF destiny common to all Amer.
ica."
Pekin.-News was received here
Monday that 1000 rebels set out to
march on Keng-Tsze. treaty port on