Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1908-10-01

view of its island possessions; so that
at all future congresses our country
will be entitled TO two votes, as against
one vote each cast by every other ma
ton In the world.
No doubt the Democrats may inquire
as to what all this has to do with the
welfare Of American citizens. For
their enlightenment and information 1t
may be stated that, according to the
United States census Of 1900, the for
eign born population In the United
States at that time was 1O,46O,OS5. The
population, born Of foreign parentage
Zone or both parents having been born
In foreign countries) was 20, los, 939,
or a total foreign population Of &c.
659,024. The report Of the Immigra-
ton Commissioner by years since then
shows that 6,66S, $50 have since come
to America, thus eking out the total
foreign population at the present time
to 46,327 $50. This does not take any
note OF increase since 1900 In Ameri-
can-born children, one or both OF whose
parents are OF foreign blood. Estimat-
ing that only one-half Of this number
FL ,663, S40-write one letter to foreign
countries every two weeks. or 20 weeks
each year, we have 12O,9S3,040 letters
written annually, which, at the present
rate OF cents postage each, amounts
to an expenditure of $G,499,152 annu-
ally. Under the present postal law
foreign correspondents may send let
tiers to the United States collect" but
when they reach their destination the
recipient must pay double stage Fig
uring the double postage on the same
basis, the foreign population Of the
United States pays during each year,
for postage under the present system,
S19,497 ,456.
Under the new and cheaper postal
charges advocated by the Republican
party, should the 2-cent rate become
universal, the foreign population in
the United States, to their direct cor
respondents, would only pay $3,249,576
annually for direct postage and $9,74S,-
72S, for letters sent to them from for
eign countries collect" In other
words, this Republican measure will
save the highly esteemed adopted cih-
xens OF our country, and those born
here of foreign parentage $12,998,25
annually, in the necessary correspond
encs with their loved ones abroad. But
perhaps the Democrats do not think
this Is worth while.
some GIarins Inconsistencies.
At present an American can send
letter 5000 miles by land-say from
Mexico to Alaska--for 2 cents, but
must pay cents for letter Of half
the weight sent 3,100 miles to England.
An Englishman pays 5 cents on let
ter crossing the Atlantic, 800 miles,
and cents on one crossing the Indian
and South Pacific Oceans, 10000 miles,
to New Zealand All this Is to be rem
edied on October the first next, thanks
to an enlightened Republican admins
tration
World Is Ready for Reduction.
1t will probably be but short time
try and England goes into effect until
the dream of a universal 2-cent letter
postage, championed by the Republican
party, will be realized. Australia, New
Zealand and Egypt have already called
for the 2-cent rate. The Emperor OF
Germany has said that If England es-
tablishes 2-cent postage rate with
the United States, he will have Ger
many do the same. France, italy,
South Africa. Japan, Belgium, Hol-
land, Denmark and Sweden would need
little more than an Invitation to fol-
low suit
A 2-cent postal rate would bind all
the South American republics and the
United States still more closely togeth-
or into peaceful, reciprocal. progress
sive, civilization, which would mean a
more rapid development Of both Ameri-
can continents and a new appIicsti
OF the Monroe doctrine. With these
countries agreed. on the object desired.
the continent OF Europe alone would
then be wholly outside this compre
hensive postal union, and then the
continental powers would not long
stand aloof from 1t.
II has remained for the United
States to take the initiative In move
to reap the great glory OF being the
pioneers OF a world wide 2-cent post
aga. Mill',ns OF our citizens viii feel
almost as grateful for this beneiicenr
act as millions of slaves did, when the
Republican party broke the shackles
tina; bound them to perpetual physica
nA~~feaa