davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Arizona republican., 1908-10-21
CONTRACTING.

~-o-~~N-~-~-~~~-~~~O->-~---- BRICK AND CONCRETE WORK-Of all kinds, estimates given on all work. JObbing a speciality. Work done on percentage. c. W. Hunter, S07 W. Adams, phone red 9465.
Arizona republican., 1908-10-21

acre tracts or beet sugar land Tn all the Glandale country, adjoining the townsite of Glendale. Cultivated, fenced. Full water rights, s3500. Terms. If interested address "A. NJ" care Republican. FOR SALE-Gente saddle and driv- ing pony, 1900 pounds. 4-year-old colt, single driving mare, cheap work horse, good burros. Pioneer Stables, 39 South 3rd street. SADDLE PONIES for sale cheap at s15.OO. Ambrose Corral. .7 ROOM BRICK-CIose in on the car line Corner lot, east front. Fine shade. Furniture new, electric light, bath, etc. A cosy home devoid of sickness and ready to step into for $4OOO. Greene & Griffin, Real Es- tate & Investment Co, 127 N. Center street
 1000 MESQUITE POSTS; best quail ty, for sale. E. O. Brown, Scottsdale. FOR SALE-Red boiled cattle. address C. M. Chambers. Bartlett, Iowa. FOR SALE-One-fourth section of pa tented land with room dwelling, poultry yards, stable. wind mill and reservoir. Property will rent for ten per cent on investment. Price s1650 H. w. Ross, Maricopa, Arizona. FOR SALE-13OO pound 4 year old colt, single driving mare, 1900 pound, work horse, matched span ponies, two good burros. Pioneer Stables. TOR SALE-A good Jersey bull com .fI SEE of Park.
 FOR SALE-High grade piano. Must be sold at a great sacrifice. Cash or easy m nthly payments. Address Bernard Pos. Roswell. New HexieO FOR SALE-A thoroughly reliable family or ladies driving mare. Sound, strong and a bargain at the price asked as owner must sell. For particulars see the Pacific Horse Shooing Shop.
 FOR SALE-Bakery, good proposition, sickness of owner reason for selling See Phoenix Flour Mills. FOR SALE-Distilled water Light ninE Delivery.
 l5O FEET FOR SALE on Center street with large brick building Apply to F.. Irvine & Co, 243 East Washington st.
 FOR Specially built portable house. redwood and clear pine. Side curtains. good windows and doors, screen porch and good floor A fine building for the kind Also 70 chic kcns and 300 feet of fence and posts. Also saddle pony that will drive. Re publican. Tempe.
 FOR SALE-New six room modern up todate house, fine location. S1SOO. I. B. Hamilton. 245 E. Washington st. FOR SALE-Gent's bicycle in good condition $15. See Thomas at end of Indian car line.
 FOR SALE-2 desirable houses, 6 and ' rooms. corner : ave. and Madison st, plenty of shade. bath, lights and gas, in good repair, immediate pos session of one. Inquire on premises. FOR SALE-Driving and saddle pony perfectly sound and gentle. A bar gain if taken now. 1O57 West Polk street
 FOR ShLE-A 4x5 folding plate cam era in good condition, SIP if taken at once. Address Orlando Bridge man, 424 $. 9th ave. FOR SALE-Surrey and buggy. good condition, cheap. Also house and 2 lots. Apply TAP West Taylor. FORGED SALE of some good residence lots, d good speculation as owner is about to leave town. Address c. O. P, P. O. Box 61.
 FOR SALE-Wc have a client who owns 40 acres of very level and eX- cellent beet land near Glendale which he will dispose of at a sacrifice. $75 per acre, half cash, belance 3 years at per cent interest. See E. J. Bennitt & Co, agents.
Arizona republican., 1908-10-21

FOR SALE-Good Durham cow, just fresh with calf. Price $60. See Thomas at end of Indian car line.
Arizona republican., 1908-10-21

AUCTION SATURDAY-1:36 D. m. at The Hammond Auction House, g South First ave. we will sell as usual, household furniture of every nature, horses, buggy. harness. poul- try, wheels, guns, etc, parties having goods or stock to sell send them. We guarantee highest cash prices. Ham mond, auctioneer. tel. red S533
Arizona republican., 1908-10-21

FOR RENT-75 acres close in, regu- lar water will furnish water and grain to right party. See E. J. Ben nitt & Co, agents.
Arizona republican., 1908-10-21

FOR RENT-Furnished rooms at the Westminster, 19 West Van Buren st, under new management.
Arizona republican., 1908-10-21

FOX RENT, light housekeeping rooms,
 bath. Apply 742 Grand ave.
Arizona republican., 1908-10-21

ing pony, 1900 pounds, 4-year-old colt, single driving mare, cheap work horse, good burrOs. Pioneer Stables, 39 South 3rd street
Arizona republican., 1908-10-21
HELP WANTED.

WANTED-An experienced young woman to sell candy Apply Dono- frio-Zunkel co.
 wANTED-Boys to deliver bills today. The Berryhill CO. WANTED - Experienced alteration woman; must understand fitting skirts and dresses. Apply today at Ladies' Tailoring Dept, New York Store
 WANTED-Delivery boy. Isaac Form ey Five Points.
 WANTED-A milker. Stanley Howard, phone suburban 76. WANTED-Reliable man to trim trees and fix yard. Tiffany. 1907 x. Cen ter street.
 WANTED-A housekeeper A good home for woman and child. Address ". K Cline. Globe, Arizona. WANTED-2 walters or waitresses at the Den dining rooms immediately. WANTED-A delivery boy at Krous- kop's grocery store, Five Points, WANTED A MAN-At the Hammond Auction House to do store work. WANTED-F'irst class milker. No other need apply. Central avenue dairy, 2I2 miles out on No. Center. Phone Co. IT.
 Bright boy to learn trade II. H. MCNeil Co. ED-Experienced young woman to sell candy. Donofrio-Zunkel Co. WANTED-Woman for light house. work for her board. No objection to health seeker if only slightly sick Good home for right party. Address box 49 Republican. WANTTD-A IIrst-class blacksmith or wood worker at once, must be sober. Attaway's shop. Mesa. WANTED-A first-class blacksmith at once, must be sober Attaway's shop, Mesa.
 wANTED-Girl for general house work. Kingsbury, Tempe. WANTED-A woman for general housework and cooking. Good wages. R. F. Palmer, Mesa, A. T. WANTED AT ONCE-Boy or girl for general hOusework. No washing or cooking. Apply Mrs. D. Sheat, 121 No. 21St ave.
 WANTED-Men and strong boys. Combination Trade School and Con tracting Co, teaches the trades by actual work; electricity, plumbing, bricBlaying, and pays advanced students wages. Free catalogue Union School of Trades, 124 E. g., Los Angeles.
 ONLY REAL TRADE SCHOOL in the world-Enrollment 200; s2O,00O con tract work being done in plumbing, bricklaying, electricity. Advanced students earn wages while learning. Free catalogue. Union Trade School and Contracting Co.,, 12O East Ninth, Los Angeles.
Arizona republican., 1908-10-21

FOR RENT-Nicely furnished three room house with screen porch. also large furnished tent. Spence's place 18th St, Drills Addition.
Arizona republican., 1908-10-21

PUBLIC SALE-Wednescay oct. q, at 1:30 pm, 34 miles north of Phoe- nix on Center street and ls mile west l will sell book case, and 30 volumes, Encyclopedia Britannica, 8 bed room sets, iron beds. extension table, Moore steel range, cook stove, heat CTS, refrigerat0rs. washing machine, rugs, kitchen cabinet, dining chairs, rockers, dishes and glass ware 25O 10. Tubular separator, complete milk tester, about 40 of 50 laying hens, IS turkeys, buggy, spring wagon, runa- bout, harness and many other ar ticles. Will also sell, one team of matched double and single drivers, one family mare, surrey and harness. one 1900 ID. saddle Eelding. years old. Terms cash. Mrs. A. $. Dysart, owner. Rodgers Auction Co, phone red 2O71.
Arizona republican., 1908-10-21
REPAIRING.

SHOES SOLED-New machinery. Prices right. opposite Adams hotel Call and see the work, IA North Center st. WE REPAIR lawn mowers, sewing machines, bicycles, hotwater bags. Work fully guaranteed. G. A. Smith. r and 19 South Second street. Phone red PAP
Arizona republican., 1908-10-21
BLACKSMITHTNG
PAINTING.

L. J. CHARLES, first-class carriage paint shop, buggies. wagons and mo- piles painted in an Up-to-date man ner; best materials used. Corner of Second and Adams street.
Arizona republican., 1908-10-21

SALE-COntinuinE tOGay at 1:30 we will sell a large stock con- sisting in part of bath tubs. lava tories. sinks, slop hoppers. ranges, chandeliers. hot water heaters. enam- el ware, imported and domestic, as bestos roofing. etc, etc. Hundreds went away yesterday with great bar gains. If you want to get in on the ground floor, you'll have to hurry" Wm. Evans, 36 & 3S r.. Adams st. Hammond auctiOneer.
Arizona republican., 1908-10-21

SADDLE PONIES for sale cheap at
 Sl5.00 Ambrose Cnrrall.
Arizona republican., 1908-10-21
WHERE TO BUY.

THE VERY FINEST old whiskies and wines can be bought at reasonable rates from Santa Fe Saloons. South
 7th ave. and Ky. track. Give us a
Arizona republican., 1908-10-21

BIG CHICKEN SALE-Auction Friday Oct. g, commencing at 1:3O pm. P miles south of Eastlake park, I will sell 500 chickens, consisting of 300 Brown Leghorns and White Leg horns, some Plymouth Rocks, Buff Orphington. balance mixed. all young hens and in best condition for winter layers. Jersey COW now giv- ing about two gallons. will be fresh in January. Furniture and other ar ticles. Terms cash. W. S Kenyon, owner. Rogers Auction Co, tel. red 2071.
The daily sentinel., 1908-08-01
HUGO KELLY
HIT IN JAW
[By Associated Press. ]

San Francisco. Aug. 1.LStanley
Ketchell of Grand Rapids made short
work of Hugo Kelly of Chicago last
night at the Coliseum in scheduled
20-round contest for the middle
weight championship.
He knocked out his man after but
20 seconds of fighting in the third
round, left shift to the jaw placing
Kelly hors de combat.
Although Ketchell won early, the
victory was not an easy onoe. In
fact, it looked a bit blue for the
champion as he strobe to his seat
after the termination of the second
round. In two rounds Kelly out
fought his man from the tap of the
gong to the end.
Early in the first round Kelly de-
veloped a wicked left, which he
placed at various portions of Ketch-
ellis anatomy almost at will.
Several times he Jared the cham
pion with wicked lefts to the face,
and his punches to the body made
Ketchell groan perceptfbly.
Toward the close of the round in
a furious mix in midring, in which
Kelly excelled, Ketchell drove a
smashing left to the head that par
TALLY closed the Chicago fighters left
eye. The round closed with the
house in an uproar and yelling for
Kelly.
In the second round the men mixed
1t at furious pace, and Ketchells
nose bled freely as he took his seat.
Ketchell came up quickly in the
third and last round. He Immediate
ly laced out with his left, which he
placed twice in quick succession to
the Chicago mans jaw. Before the
semi-dazed italian had a chance to
collect his senses. Ketchell shifted
his left flush to the jaw, and Kelly
was toppled over as though struck
by a sledge hammer.
There was nothing to be done but
count ten, and Ketchell had retained
the middleweight championship.
The daily sentinel., 1908-08-01
BIG CROWD
AT FRUITA

Those who went to Fruita from
Grand Junction and Palisade today
called for the use of eight Rio Grande
coaches, and even at that there was
no more than standing room for a
good portion of those who sought a
day of rest at the picnic of the Iowa
Club.
w. H. Barber. president of the To-
wa Association, called the meeting
to order Immediately after the spe-
cial train from Palisade and this city
had reached there, which was met by
the Frutta band and escorted to the
picnic grounds.
Rev. Chaplin of Fruita delivered
the Invocation, and DR.. S. p. Green
the address of welcome, after which
Senator Horace T. DeLong of this
city favored those fortunate enough
to be present at this celebration with
a short address.
DIR. NJ. d. Welles addressed the
multitude on behalf of the Iowa Club
and Hon. James w. Bucklin respond
ed with some interesting reminis-
censes of the Grand valley.
G. w. Belsey of Fruita also spoke,
his address being followed by vocal
solo by Miss Lena Bowman.
The address by w. w. Libby of
Palisade closed the speeches, and, af
ter a benediction by Rev. Bogue. the
following officers were elected for the
ensuing year.
President-W. T. Chandler.
First vice president-W. W. Lib
by.
Second vice president George
King.
Third vice president-Dr. NJ. d.
Welles.
Secretary y-treasurer-C 6. sar-
gent.
Directors-W. w. Libby, Palisade;
81 d. Skinner. Plateau City; George
King, Fruita; DR.. G. E. Green, Grand
Junction.
The ball game between Fruita and
Palisade resulted in score of to
l in favor of the visiting team
The picnic was as largely attend
ed as it was last year when held at
Palisade, and the interest shown was
even greater than ever before.
The program. as arranged and car
ried out, was the kind of entertain
ment Fruita always furnishes her
visitors.
The daily sentinel., 1908-08-01
STRAY BULLET
BREAKS GLASS

At 1:15 this afternoon a stray bull
let passed through the east plate
glass window of NJ. Hertz's whole
sale liquor house on Colorado ave-
nue..
The position the bullet took would
indicate that it came from the shoot
ing gallery, located diagonally across
the street. next to the Ranch saloon.
1t is a practice with some people
to carefully inspect loaded gun, ex-
amining all the delicate mechanism
and some people try to see how much
effort would be required to discharge
one. 1t is thought that the accident
was due to some careless person who
did this very thing, and it only in
dicates how exceedingly dangerous
it is to have a shooting gallery To-
Gated on one of the prominent thor
oughfares of the city where hundreds
of people are passing every hour.
The glass was valued at about
800, and is insured.
The daily sentinel., 1908-08-01
THREE STARS SIGN
WITH LOCAL TEAM

Manager Ray Vanettisch of the
Grand Junction base ball team, a
well known newspaper man and all
round good fellow, is in the city in
the interest of his team, which he is
determined shall win the state cham
pionship this year.
Three star players were signed yes
terday in Pitcher Toner, Catcher Rae
del and Infielder Dow.
Raedel is the Denver boy who has
been with the Des Moines club of the
Western League greater part of the
season. The other two starred in
the State League and are bound to
strengthen the Grand Junction team.
President Charles Kitzmiller of the
Grand Junction team is also in the
city an denthusiastic over his team,
which he vows will surely win the
pennant emblematic of the state
championship and offered by Messrs.
A. d. Runyon and C. A. Let's, presi
dent and secretary respectively of
the State Base Ball Association
Rocky Mountain News.
The daily sentinel., 1908-08-01
BLOOMER GIRLS
HAVE no DATE

Robert Halcott, advance agent for
the Bloomer Girls, left the city today,
failing to get date with the local
club. He wanted 800 and S5 per
cent of the gate receipts to bring his
novelty aggregation to this city, and
the local club and its hackers could
not see how they would make any
money out of it. Being behind at the
present time financially, they were
unwilling to experiment. There are
numerous other teams that are un-
doubtedly better than the girls. and
would make a more interesting at
traction than they with the brass
band would.
The daily sentinel., 1908-08-01
Booster Book Free.

The premium list for the Mesa
county fair of 1908 is now ready and
can be secured by calling at the sec
retary's office in the old Chamber of
Commerce room, 557 Main street.
The book is full of interesting mat
ter regarding Mesa county and is H.
Illustrated by a dozen or more half
tones. Parties desiring to send them
to their friends in the east or else
where can receive copies ready for
mailing for simply the asking. The
book is worth sending out. as it is a
good piece of advertising for Mesa
county.
The daily sentinel., 1908-08-01
GRAND JUNCTION cow
BOY IN THE TOMBS.
fCoptinued from PAGE ~

CONTINUED frnm page 1-D
stunt that shows he is master hand
at arrangements of detail. A boat
that bobbed idly up and down on the
waves alongside of the vessel was
seemingly there for some purpose,
and into this boat dropped Francis G.
Bailey and his escape was not noted
before he was near the shore.
Attempts were made by the Off
Ger to recapture the escaped men. but
they were unavailing, and he set sail
with the other prisoners and landed
them safely in New York.
Bert Bailey and his companions
are in the Tombs, that dread prison
of the city of New York.
The Manufacturers Association
has raised a fund to bring back the
Goldsboro, and. in commenting upon
the escapade throughout, the Har-
pers' Weekly says:
when the Goldsboro sails
through the narrows, the curtain will
be rung down on one of the most as
founding commercial dramas of mod
ern times.'
The daily sentinel., 1908-08-01

Leon j. Chapman was moving yes
terday, and, as an evidence of good
faith when he told US, he exhibited
a finger that was 'all bound round
with a wooien string" and large
cotton rag. stating that he "hit the
wrong nail" Mr.. Chapman has TAX
en- possession of the property at 627
Teller avenue, which he recently pur-
chased from l.. A. George. NJ. Earl
cupying the place before the sale,
have moved to the cottage recently
erected by Tim Manion at 609 North
Sixth.
The daily sentinel., 1908-08-01

On account of the unfavorableness
of the weather, on Tuesday and We'd
nesday evenings many were disap-
pointed in failing to attend the lee
lures given by Rev. and Mrs. Wor-
ley. Urgent requests have come in
to have them repeat them here They
have consented to stop off here on
their return from Palisade on their
way to Salt Lake City on Friday ev-
ening. the only open date they have.
and give the lecture on Japan, the
Sunrise Kingdom" and "New Nov
ing Pictures of the Life of Christ" at
the Presbyterian church. There will
be no admission, but a silver offering
will be taken at the close. Remem-
ber the time-Friday night at s pm
The daily sentinel., 1908-08-01

Here is another one of those big
bargains that we have been having.
Five-room; just been built one year;
modern; with furnace heat. $4,000.
A small payment down; balance just
like rent. See H. ]. Gray Realty
Company, 337 Main street.
Harness repairing at Rhinehart's.
The daily sentinel., 1908-08-01

"The road will be in fine condi-
tion," remarked Rex Barber this
morning, after having returned from
trip to the Spa, for the race to-
morrow, and / regard this as most
favorable time to break the record. :"
From his remark, 1t is evident that
he intends to do that very thing.
The daily sentinel., 1908-08-01
1t is Only a Step

so to speak from poor sight to blind
ness. =
Perhaps it never occurred to you
that defect in the sight is not as
a rule disease of the eye. So often
it is a condition which the proper
glasses will not only relieve but
many times entirely cure-sight is
restored, eyes are made strong, head
aches disappear, the nervous strain
is relieved and the eyes are saved
perhaps from blindness.
If you have eye trouble, 1t will
interest you to have a personal talk
with CHAS. GASHO. Oph. D.,
Rooms l and 2, Margery building.
The daily sentinel., 1908-08-01
Notice to Contractors.

Notice Is hereby given that the.
city of Grand Junction will erect an
addition to the building now occu-
pied by the city fire department and
that sealed bids for the construction
thereof will be received by the un-
dersigned- Said construction to be-
pursuant to the plans and specifica-
tions thereof now on file with the
Undersigned. All bids to be present
ed on or before August 10, 1908.
Said contract to be let to the lowest
and best bidder with the right re-
served to reject any and all bids.
]. B. MATTHEW'S,
Chairman of the Committee
The daily sentinel., 1908-08-01

Todd & Jay are rebuilding the
various structures at the Hannah
creek apiary. One of the houses is
already fully constructed, and, but
for a shortage of teams to haul the
lumber for further buildings. they
would now be under way, too.
The daily sentinel., 1908-08-01

Square back dining chairs, 6Sc.
42x42 oak 6-fOot extension tables.
$695. Other articles in proportion.
Crown Furniture Company.
The daily sentinel., 1908-08-01

Ladies' Tailor Dress Cutter-We-
teach you how to cut and fit your
own garments. We guarantee knowl-
edge of the chart in several lessons.
Our terms are reasonable. Miss.
lows building. 448h Main, upstairs.
The daily sentinel., 1908-08-01

If you want to trade for fruit
ranches or city property, see H. ]
Gray, the realty man, 337 Main
street.
The daily sentinel., 1908-08-01

In the case of Wright VS.. Davis in
the county court yesterday, Judge
Walter S. Sullivan dissolved the at
tachment, and Mr.. Wright gave no.
tice of appeal to the district court.
The daily sentinel., 1908-08-01

F. X. Davis of the Grand Junction
Fruit Growers Association will leave
tonight for Salt Lake City to look af-
ter some business in connection with
the handling of the Utah fruit crop
by this association.
The daily sentinel., 1908-08-01
TAX PAYERS II re NOTICE,
CALL AT THE ASSESSORS Of
FTCE, LIST YOUR PROPERTY AND
SAVE PENALTY.
N. N. SMITH.
ASSESSOR.

Have you been TO the big sale at
the and 10 Cent store this week? If
not, it will be to your interest to do.
so.
The daily sentinel., 1908-08-01

Roy l.. Smith and bride We're ar
rivals home today at noon. Mr..
Smith is clerk in the S. w. Moody
jewelry store and lately took unto
himself a bride in his former Mich
igan home
The daily sentinel., 1908-08-01

Follow the band to Glenwood for
the big road race Sunday. August g.
Special train leaves Grand Junction
at am.
The daily sentinel., 1908-08-01
Chairman of the Committee

See the Midland man about spe-
cial rates to Glenwood Springs on
road race day, August 2, and don't
forget that there will be a lot of fun
there on the date mentioned.
The daily sentinel., 1908-08-01

WANTED-Unfurnish house hav-
ing five or six rooms; east of Sixth
and north of Main. Inquire at this
Office.
The daily sentinel., 1908-08-01

Go to the livery barn that always
treats you right. Blue Barn, 319
Colorado avenue.
The daily sentinel., 1908-08-01

Here is another par pargain-5-room
house, all modern with furnace heat
s250O. A small payment down and
the balance like rent. See H. ]. Gray
the Realty Man. 337 Main street.
The daily sentinel., 1908-08-01

Now is the time to puy the fine or
chard land while 1t is cheap in White
water because on the 1st of August it
will be raised 20 per cent. See Fl. j.
Gray, the Realty Man, 337 Main street
The daily sentinel., 1908-08-01

H. d. Ross has opened a jewslry
store at 314 Main street. He Is re-
Gently from Eureka, Cal.
The daily sentinel., 1908-08-01

Mary Donovan of Neloa, Ia, IS stop
ping at the st. Regis.
The daily sentinel., 1908-08-01

When you desire a rig for family
driving call up Blue Barn, phone
junction. 22S.
The daily sentinel., 1908-08-01

Our turnouts for all kinds of driv-
ing are away above the average.
Blue Barn, 319 Colorado avenue.
The daily sentinel., 1908-08-01

Awnings, Awnings, Awnings. AID
kinds, lowest prices. Krohn's Second
Hand Store.
The daily sentinel., 1908-08-01

No grease. no dirt with our ball and
bearing axles. Rhineheart.
The daily sentinel., 1908-08-01

STRAYED-Bay mare; 4 years old,
with rawhide halter and tie strap.
Please phone Black 1898.
The daily sentinel., 1908-08-01

See me for tnat new nose.-J. y
Mckenzie s4S Colorado avenue
The daily sentinel., 1908-08-01

We have put in a feed grinder
Rhinehart.
The daily sentinel., 1908-08-01

Secure your seats early for the
LAY Festival given by the University
MORAL Society.
The daily sentinel., 1908-08-01

See the ball and roller bearing rigs
at Rhinehearts
The daily sentinel., 1908-08-01

Mrs. NJ. A. Harvey will depart this
evening on No. for Sacramento,
Cal.
The daily sentinel., 1908-08-01

No washers. 10 rafting. no grease on
our ball and bearing axles.
The daily sentinel., 1908-08-01

Your moneys worth or your mon
ey back at Dowrey & Son.
The daily sentinel., 1908-08-01

Are you going fishing? Il so, see
the Midland city ticket agent about
fshermen's rates to the famous Fry
Ing Pan resorts.
The daily sentinel., 1908-08-01

FOUND-B. Lynch, locksmith and
gunsmith. Saw filing and lawn
mower grinding. 236 Main street.
Phone Red 621.
The daily sentinel., 1908-08-01

BOARD-First class, with or with
out room, at the Burrill House, 1873
Colorado avenue.
The daily sentinel., 1908-08-01
WESTERN LEAGUE.

At end of fifth inning
Des Moines 3
The daily sentinel., 1908-08-01

FOR SALE-A great snap. 5-room
house; furnished; 1h lots; for
$1,000. $3.50 cash; balance 500
per month. Henry r. Rhone.
The daily sentinel., 1908-08-01

FOR RENT-Three rooms for light
housekeeping. Apply 420 South
Fifth.