davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Goldsboro weekly argus. [volume] (Goldsboro, N.C.) 1885-1909, 1908-05-28

with the seeds. While this result was not
contemplated, it was quicklys explained
been in the ground two weeks had under
gone the chemical changes already aIlud-
ed to, and it's plant food was ready for
This result suggests that it may be ex-
pedient, in any case, to apply a small
OF soda in the same furroW with the cot
ton or corn seeds. which may be done
WIN perfect salety WIN cotton SEEDS;
II azaaediate contact with the seed.
APPLYING FERTILIZER AT THE
TIME OF PLANTING.
This may be understood to mean either
APPLYING the fertilizer, bedding on it and
Immediately planting the seed; or it may
rafel 20 the practice of putting the fer
ti-izer in the furrow with the seed. In
the latter case, there is always a mani
fest danger that the coming growing sea-
son may be unusually dry, in which event
may not be dissolved and properly dis
sen2inated through tie soil. It may also
follow shat the fertilizer being so concen-
trate2-en masse. IS it were-aroufd the
tender %ro0tIets Of the young plants that
the latter may be injured, or 'bGrned'-
& not inconsiderable danger. The plan
is not advisable except when a very
light application is to be made per acre.
seeds that are planted in very shallow
burrows and bat lightly covered, such as
cotton, and it is generally safer to inter-
pose some son Or, DeLter, deposit the Ief-
tilizeT IN one furrow and plant the seeds
in a furrow Immediately beside; or, vice
versa, Rant the seeds first in the furrow,
and thea the fertilizer in a furrow close
beside Il. But the preferred plan is to
heei en- fne fertilizer. and then plant the
seeds. after narrowing down the beds.
I have often applied SO to 100 pounds of
a "coEa 'iete' fertilizer per acre in the
furruw with the cotton Seeds; but it was
away back in the late sixties and early
seventies when fertilizers sold at $40 to $50
a ton, and very light applications were
supposed to be in the interest of a wise
economy. We did not know much about
fertilizers in those days., and were afraid
That time has passed and gone, and the
Gp-to-oste farmer has found that 500 and
GEO pounds of fertilizer for cotton, q
properly balanced high-grade fertilizer, to
excessive, but simply liberal and judi
cious. Indeed. it is a question Of simple
arithmetic. If 100 pounds per acre is
profitable. and it costs no more labor to
piled fertilizer, then why not increase
the amount invested in fertilizers, and,
if thought advisable, reduce the area and
the labor account?
Now, the well-informed farmer only
wants to know If the fertilizer be proper
" balanced for the crop he wishes to
grow, and is sold at a fair price, and he
invests literally, just as he would do in
buying anything at such a price that he
may sell at a profit Of from 50 to 100 per
centum and upward. A high-grade, hon
est fertilizer will meet this requirement.
There is another justification for the
practice of applying fertilizers att tho
time of planting-viz. when the farme-e
er time. He may then, according to the
p~roverb-"better late than not at alp
put IN the fertilizer with the seed, or at
the time of planting.
Goldsboro weekly argus. [volume] (Goldsboro, N.C.) 1885-1909, 1908-05-28
WHEN FERTILIZERS SHOULD BE
APPLIED.


AS a general rule, Wn1cn mas put iea
eAceptlons, the sIealGl paIt 81 lne leI-
sllaer sn4ula pc appred 70 Inc 81 o -
fore planting the crop 1t IS intended 70
pc4ieiIt. L ~ iolS - ~ ~ ol :.
WIZ 10 taoto, ~ ~ = 80
~ aSru e -
a. 2now ~ H e. - ~ 49, -
80 Of ssanrta in;n@ TTa tr,I+a -. 10
paJ5i1G Ti&oct,, O - Exra-i.
aast ste<ian 80 -fT1-,t ~ : rc,l-:}f,1re
CaGg~ rNa,+ir-H, So
~ Lolil[. : - 81 ). 10
tq 1't7olS ~ 4hS - 5,a - - 80
La5a., ! - 1c3,-.,ie as e-aSiirfa ~ h{t -nI1st
.ESaTro oartsf1 cSa-oz-ef cb5Does IN S9a
NJ, I9eo-za ~ piarr M III rz - fz5e
,S13ar (rS,f3ffori r. .a taken ~, ~ E7e
49, -Ja,+g 49, - , ar+..I7or ~
los - ~ I~Iit ~ - ~ ~ -
II ieSaAo : go - l1oteoii' ahL II
-aS HeSfee 70 @c1u l}i3splatS. i Is =
81, asp, ia go aILnas o. bo.s s
IotJnlS h II Ga9ln's Iaa o.a $50
,.alIIb1a ond rC-Ia|aiisni r1anf FOOD a.
ready in the sci. b@c.5rnes availasIe.
The oreanic substances which are large
~ 1sed in Tie rnsEe ~ of mms siaI
fertilizers for the purpose of supplying
nitrogen to the ola nts-such as cotton
seed meal. dried blood, fish scrap. tank
age. etc. also REQUIRE time in which to
Undergo chemicaI d~acouposition ANA suc,
zhange of form as will enable The rcots
O appropria re the nitrogen. Even sui
shate of ammonia, q hishly soIubIa che,ai-
cal salt, which sometimes ente1s 4ato
the composition Of q. fertilizer in a Zery
limited amount, must undergo a cos2:ttats
chemical decomposition in the soil b@5are
Goldsboro weekly argus. [volume] (Goldsboro, N.C.) 1885-1909, 1908-05-28
N~OTICE-LAND SALE,

By virtue Of a power of sale contain
ed in a mortgage executed to w. M.
Farmer, Trustee, by G.. S. Dickinson
n wife, duly recorded in the Regis
ter's Office of Wayne county in Book
81, page 1861, to which reference is
here made, [ will expose for sale to the
highest bidder at the court house door
in G~oldsboro, n. G. on Monday the 1st
day of June, 1908, at II m. the follow
ing decribed lot of land lying and being
situate in the town of Fremont, county
of Wayne, State OF North Carolina, on
the west side of the w. 81 w. railroad,
adjoining the lands of the Bank of
Fremont and others, and more parti-
culary described as follows: Begin
ming at a stake at the corner of Wayne
and Wilson streets thence with Wilson
street nearly South 1O5 feet to a stake,
corner1ng, thence nearly west parallel
with Wayne street los feet to a stake,
cornering, hence nearly north parallel
with Wilson street ~105 feet to a stake
at Wayne street conering, thence near
ly east with Wayne street to the begin
ming, containing one fourth of an acre,
more or less, it being the very same
lot or parcel of land conveyed to the
said c. S. Dickinson by Deed from c..
D. Best and wife bearing date the first
day Of June, 1908, and of record in the
office of the Register ofDeeds of Wayne
county, in book No. SIS, at page 296,
reference to which deed is here made
for a more complete description of the
premises here conveyed.
Terms of sale: Cash.
W. M. Farmer, Trustee.
By John r. Bruton, Attorney.
This April 81, 1908.
Goldsboro weekly argus. [volume] (Goldsboro, N.C.) 1885-1909, 1908-05-28
ENJOYABLE CHILDREN'S PARTY.

One Of the most enjoyable events of
the season was a party given last night
at the home of Mrs. w. II. Borden, to
the young ladies by the young gentle
men Of the city. A guessing contest
was the amusement of the evening, in
which Edwin Borden drew the prize
"a bouquet of sweet peas. He grace
fully presented it to Miss Ellen Douglas
BizzelI, after which delicious refresh
ments were served. The young ladies
voted it a most delightful evening.
Those present were:
James Powell with Eunice Borden;
Browning Dewey with Mabel King;
Spicer Holmes with Sarah Wooten;
CASTOR Dortch with Julia Borden; Rel
Parker with Sarah Michaux; Kenneth
Royal with Margaret Smith; James
Jeffries with Mary G. Daniel; Warren
Winslow with Mary Aycock; Willie
Jenkins with Annie Smith; Sydnor
Borden with Mary A. Mack; George
Collier with Mary M. Allen; Edwin
Borden with Ellen D. BizziIl; Paul
Bryan with Viola Joseph; Emmett
Robinson with Virginia Kendall;
DonnoId Fry with Allie Freeman;
Thomas Switzerland with Lucy Dortch;
Cary Bizzell with Sarah Kornegay;
Henry Whitfield with Georgia Davis.
Goldsboro weekly argus. [volume] (Goldsboro, N.C.) 1885-1909, 1908-05-28
TACOMA READY
FOR The FLEET.
- .;agvaw
The Programme Arranged for
the FeStiVitiesiS Filled d
With AttraCtiVet7
eaxz<szgAzRMH
Features.
- ~7S<.Eyv
A Fund of Nearly $4,000 Has Been
Raised by the Tacoma Chamber
OF Commerce to Provide En-
tertdinmeDt for the Off,
GERS and Men of the
BattleShip Fleet.
Especial to the ARGUS.)

Tacoma, Wash, May 26.-A fund of
nearly $25, 900 has been raiseds by the
Tacoma Chamber of Commerce to pro-
| vide entertainment for the officers and
men of the battleship fleet which will
arrive here tomorrow for a stay Ofsev-
eral days. Among the generous con-
tributors to the fund were the Japanese
residents Of Tacoma. They have been
given entire charge of the pyrotechni-
cal display and it this feature of the
programme does not surpass anything
of it's kind ever seen before in the
Northwest it will not be because of
lack of effect Or expenditure of money.
The entire festivities promise to be
memorable. Already visitors are ar
irving in the city from points near and
distant and the rowd to welcome the
fleet tomorrow is expected to be of
enormous proportions. The day will
be observed virtually as a general hol-
iday and everyone will quit work to
witness the arrival of the formidable
group of flag defenders. The water
front as well as the entire business Sec
ton OF the city is already dressed in
gala attire. Flags and bunting, stream
srs and naval emblems, canopy the
leading streets and hide the fronts of
public buildings and business houses.
Several large welcome arches OF hand
some design span the thoroughfares.
The programme arranged for the fes-
~tivities is filed with ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
The officers are expected to come ashore
!, tomorrow evening and the Union,
the University and Commercial clubs
. VIII keep open-house for them. At the
Y. NJ. G. A. the men of the fleet will be
made especially welcome.
Athletic sports, automobile rides,
lawn fetes, luncheon and receptions
will keep the visitors busy the whole
of Thursday,w with a military and naval
ball in the evening. The entertain
ment for Friday will be along the
same lines. Saturday will be the big
day of the week.
The parade on that day will be a
memorable event. 1t being a holiday,
l State militia, the g. A. R., the Span
t ish war veterans, as we'll as the ma
. rines and sailors of the feet will be in
. line. The closing event will be the
4 grand display of fireworks Saturday
! night.
During the visit of four days there
t will be numerous boat races on the
1 bay and baseball games, tennis
matches, boxing contests and other
3 athletic sports on land. Each night
3. the warships will be Illuminated and
their searchlights will be turned on
the city.
Goldsboro weekly argus. [volume] (Goldsboro, N.C.) 1885-1909, 1908-05-28

For Electric Motors and placing same
commission see Jno. 8. Dortch.
The Washington herald., 1908-07-21
BATTLE SHIPS at HONOLULU.
Part of the Atlantic Fleet Takes on
supply of Coal.

The battle ships louisiana Virginia,
and Ohio Of the Atlantic battle ship feet.
which have been coaling at Ia Hama,
Hawaiian Islands. have finished rsplenish-
ing their bUnkers and gone 70 Honolulu
The auxilIaries Ajax. Panther. and
Tankton have sailed from Honolulu for
TuIUila, Samoa. while the supply ship
Glacier has left Honolulu for Suva. Fiji
The Glacier has wireless apparatus on
board. and viii remain a. Suva 20 keep
the feet IN communication with the
Navy Department during its trip from
Honolulu to Auckland The Glacier will
file wireless messages received from Rear
Admiral Charles S Sperry. commando
in-chief OF the feet. at she cable station
al Suya fer transmission 20 Washington.
BY this means the feet viii be in almost
constant touch with the department dur
ing most OF its cruise from Honolulu to
Auckland The feet will SAIL from Homo
lulu on July .. arriving at Auckland on
Sunday. August 2
The battle ships Maine and Alabama.
which were detached from the Atlantic
feet at San Francisco and ordered back
to the Atlantic coast by way Of the Sues
Canal have arrived at Manila where
they will spend several days.
The Washington herald., 1908-07-21
DISCRIMINATION IS CHARGED
Alleged Railroads Offer lower Fares
from Alexandria, Va.
Chamber of Commerce VIII Make
Inquiry Into MHtter-DOg Owners
Association Given Use of Rooms.

Alleged discrimination against Wash
ington IN the matter Of rates for pas
sengers 10 and from the city was dis
cussed at considerable length yesterday
by the executive committee OF the Cham
Der OF Commerce The matter came I'D
incidentally from a chance remark by. one
Of the members. that a man could take a
trolley 70 Alexandra. purchase his ticket
there over any OF the trunk-Iine railroads
70 the South or West. and save from 8
to s. on the trip. according TO the dis
tauce he might travel
Il was asserted by at is-st one mem
Der OF the committee that this IS 50. he
having made a test Of il on recent trip
TO a distant point. Il was declared that
tickets are sold over most Of the rail-
roads entering Washington at a rate con-
siderably less 10 Alexandra and other
nearby points than are allowed when
the passenger comes into the city.
Considerable interest. not 20 say ex-
citement. was worked Up over the some
what ueager facts presented at the meet
ing. and it was voted By the committee
that the secretary should Immediately
take I'd the matter with the railroad
companies, ind out the real facts In the
matter. and report. IL practicable. al the
next meeting
The committee also voted TO grant the
use Of the rooms OF the Chamber OF Com
merce to the officers and members Of the
Dog Owners Association OF Washington
for a general meeting OF the body some
evening Of the present week.
The party. made Up Of the members OF
the Chamber OF Commerce and their
friends. who went 10 Old Point Comfort
and other Chesapeake Bay points on Sat
urday night last. returned 10 the city yes
terday morning on the Norfolk steamer
Those who went were enthusiastic. all
saying they had the time Of their lives. 20
Much credit for the general comfort and
pleasure OF ali concerned was given to
D J. Callahan. manager Of the Norfolk
and Washington Steamboat Company, IN
der whose personal direction the trip was
made
The local committee, which IS working
out the details OF the coming Tubercu-
lOsis Congress in this city. VIII hold a
meeting tonight IN the rooms Of the
Chamber Of Commerce.
The Washington herald., 1908-07-21
DIED.

BALL-Ou Monday July % 1905 a. 80 a. n
HATTIE A BALL. beloved wife q Hsr-v r
BAH. aged thirty years
Funeral wednesday. July p 81 . a. n from
Lees chapsl, ~ PelnsyIrs1ia aTsuue.
GRIFFIN-On Sunday. Juiy ls. 1876. EDWIN w
W beloved husband Ct Ca--1e C. Griffin
FuncTal Tuesday. a. ,. H. frum late residence
IN First street northwest Interneut frrfvatel
Al Oak Hill Cene,e-y.
HEIsI-On SATURDAY. July T. Isos. At s-ss D II. AZ
1hc residence Of his son L1S N1utel6 avenue
Northeast. JOHN C.. beloved husband q Cathe-
riEe Il Helm aged ssvrnty-sevCn years
Funeral services from his late residence on Tues-
DAY. July q AZ ? T. r. Interrsnt SO tflenu05I
Cemetery. tPhiIadeIphm rau.rs please c51-T
LASliOND-On Monday. JULY n Ia1s. a. = uo-n.
MARY JOSEPHINE infant daughter q ".
Morris AMI Anne A. Lsas1acnd
Intemeuc private.
PEACOCK-Oa Monday. July o. Iaos a. I2.8 a
r.. ANNA T. beloved wife e joseph A. Pea
cock. In the sIrty-ff-h year q her age
Funeral from the resticuce a her son. 81 Ha--f-
street Anacos,is July 2 az $50 A. n
'i-s=ce 20 St Teresss Church where relu.en
mass VIII be offered a. 9 a. m Iu-crreut az
Mount Olivet Cemefery- Relatives and friends
invited.
ROGERs-On Sunday. july T. 1876. FRANCES
ADELAIDE. beloved wife 4 the late William
Rogrrs
Funeral frol the residence q her sister. sr-S
Alice g. Holread. 555l Thirteenth s;rcet north
west. TUESDAY. az 80 p. Izterncut private
THOMAS-On Monday. July p Iss a. 4 n
NARY Q. beloved wife q George O. Thomas.
in heT ffty-four1h year
Funeral July 3. az 10 A. n frars her late resi-
dence. - NcLane arenue southwest
The Washington herald., 1908-07-21
CHANGES CANAL WORK.
GOethaIs ReOrEanizeE Excavation
and Dredging Department.

Lieut. Col George W G0ethals. chair
man and chief engineer Of the Isthmian
Canal Commission, has re0rganized the
a administration on the canal by a5oIiszins
the department Of excavation and dredg-
i1s and dividing canal construction WORK
into three divisions. as follows
Atlantic division. in charge q MAJ William L
Slsbcrt. eshraci1S az territory north Of TsherlIz.
Central division. n cla-se q Ma d T. Ga---srL
embracing al territory north q Pedro NIiz-el % ard
ilcuiing Tahs--iiia. and the Pscl5c ClrIsi1- il
c-srEc q Ac.inE Division E-E-ssr : B william
sou. embracing az territory scstl of and iuciu5--
Pei7o Miguel
Excavation IN the Culebra Cut IS about
half completed. According 10 reports re-
ceived at the Washington Offices OF the
canal commission. H.0s5.f2s cubic yards
have been removed from the cut. while
It is estimated that 29552 50 cubic yards
remain TO be taken out OF the amount
excavated. 125l0o03 cubic yards were
taken out by the Old French Company
from 1895 70 1874 Since the American gov
ernment took charge Of the canal work
lS.445526 cubic yards have been removed
II the present rate Of excavation is
maintained. the cut viii be completed IN
about three and half years
The Washington herald., 1908-07-21
KILLS WIFE And HIMSELF
Finds Her in Drinking Place with
Another Man.
Speaks No Word, and Fires but Two
shots, while Crowd Watches
Double Tragedy

Appearing in a drinking resort at Som
erset Beach at II o'clock last night
William Bowe. a negro. thirty years old.
leaned over the table where his wife was
sitting with another man and shot her
through the temple, killing her instantly
The negro then foUrished the revolver.
and when persons near by had retreated
10 a safe distance. he turned the weapon
on himself and fred a shot through his
heart. He died Immediately.
Both bodies were brought TO this city
and are at the morEue-
Bowe's wife left her home early IN the
evening. and. meeting the man who was
with her at the time Of the shooting. ve.t
with him to Somerset Beach. a negro
resort
Bowe returned home shortly after Z
O clock. end was told by neighbors that
his wife had gone to the beach with an
other man
The negro caught the next boat to the
resort He located his wife in g drinking
place with the man The shooting fpI-
lowed without a word from the husband
The Washington herald., 1908-07-21
C0LORED PYTHIANS MEET.
Maryland and District Grand Lodge
Begins Annual Session


BegIns Annual Session
The nineteenth annual session Of the
Maryland and District OF Columbia Grand
Lodge OF COlOred Knights OF Pythias be-
gan yesterday al Odd Fellows Hall. 1915
II street northwest.
About 500 members from Baltimore and
vicinity came 10 this city IN special cars
on the electric line" arriving at noon
In the afternoon the Maryland and Dis
trict OF Columbia divisions Of the uni
formed rank gave a street parade.
Later, formal welcoming services were
held. at which Commissioner MacfarIand
made the welcoming address George A
Watty. grand chancellor Of the order. an
swered. as did also Thomas L Jones. an
attorney Of Washington. and George F
". MCMechen. an attorney Of Baltimore.
Last night the fourth and fifth degrees
were conferred on about 100 members. The
programme for the day wound Up with a
military ball. under the auspices OF the
uniformed rank
To-day. the session VIII be taken I'D by
official business, and officers viii be elect
ed Tonight there viii be an outing to
Eureka Park. Anacostla. and tomorrow
installation OF officers viii end the session.
Among those in attendance are George
A Watty. grand chancellor: Truly Hatch
EFT. vice grand chancellor; Samuel d.
Hayward. grand keeper Of records and
seal. DR.. c. Il. Fowler. grand medical
examiner; John Green. grand inner guard
Thaddeus Copeland. grand prelate: Rev
Joseph L Butler, ". G. Strange. Howard
TOlson. J. L Digs. William Mason. A
9. Washington, J. c. Friend. DIT. S. p
Reynolds and H NJ St. Clair
The Washington herald., 1908-07-21
IMMIGRATION FALLS OFF.
Immense Decrease in June AttrIb-
uted to Late Financial Depression.


There was a decrease Of 70 per cent in
the number OF immigrants who arrived
in this country IN June last. as against
June Of 1877.
In that month last year. 15473f imml-
grants landed in the United states from
ali countries and in June. 1865. only 81
Sf5 arrived. according 10 the monthly re
port issued yesterday.
For nearly nIne months che number Of
immigrants has been decreasing The
decrease bega-. in October last. and IN
migration officials attribute il TO the
financial and commercial depression that
set in shortly before that time In this
country. knowledge Of which was com
municated by aliens here TO friends and
relatives IN their former homes.
The largest decrease shown IS from
Italy. In June. 1907. l.644 persons ar
rived from that country. but last month
only 3.0l6 Italians arrived The Russian
empire and Finland contributed fOr June
last 6.903 aliens. as against 32.I12 q year
ago France shows the smallest number
Of immigrants from poPulous European
countries. sending 81 as against SIC a
year ago
Chinese Immigration. according 20 the
report. is decidedly small From that
country. 120 persons were admitted. as
against 81 for June. 1907. From Japan
came $50 persons. as gainst z.--I in June
a year ago
There were 543 persons debarred. and
Of these 1S2 were kept out because they
We're suffering from trachoma. a disease
OF the eyes. and - because they were
likely 10 become public charges.
The Washington herald., 1908-07-21
Calls 1t Unfortunate.
An Accidental Death

A verdict OF accidental death was given
by The coroner's jury, sitting at the
uOrgue yesterday 10 inquire into the
death Of Mrs Cora Summers. who lived
at 80 Duke street. Alexandria. Mrs. Sum
mers fell from a Fourteenth street car
on Thursday. and sustained a fracture
of the skull and internal injuries. She
died at Casualty Hospital The funeral
viii be held AZ 70 o'clock this morning
from the residence Of " F Baker 2I4
South Alfred street. Alexandria. Rev W.
" Poisal. pastor OF Bethany Protestant
Church. VIII conduct the services.
The Washington herald., 1908-07-21
Fen on the Water wagon.

George W Ferry was not only on the
water wagon. but was the driver This
is not fguratively speaking. either He
fell of the sprinkling cart on Saturday
Again not f.guratively speaking yester-
day he vas arraigned before Judge
Aukum in the Police Court and was fined
$ on a charge Of being drunk and OBJ
structinE the streets
The Washington herald., 1908-07-21
THAW CHANGES CELLS.
whites slayer Again Moved in
Dutchess County jail.

Poughkeepsie- y Y. July 20-Twice
since Sheriff Robert ". Chanler's return
from his vacation in Europe has Harry
X Thaw been transferred TO different
apartments ia the Dutchess County jail
He is now behind bolts and bars in a
section on the south side Of the jail in
the mems department The last change
vas made to-day.
There Is the usual crop of rumors re-
garding the reasons for shifting Thaw
around Among other things It IS said
thHt Chanler does not approve Of any
lenieScy 10 the slayer Of his friend. Stan
ford White. To show his real reason for
the transfer the sheriff to-day pointed
out that Thaw's last sleeping place was
dark ard not airy. II is seldom used and
Is unfit. in hts opinion. for continued oc-
cupancy-
The Washington herald., 1908-07-21
BUFFALO MAN BRINGS SUIT.
Martin Dehn Demands 5000 for Al
legged Injuries

-iartIa Dehn. q public court stenoE-
rapae-, of Buffalo. y. Y. yesterday
brought suit for 5000 against the Wash
iugJOn. Alexandra and Mount Vernon
Railway Company for injuries received
on July I. 1eJ-. while a passenger on one
OF the company-s cars
II is stated in the bIu that the car
on which the petitioner was riding left
the track and rolled down an embank-
ment throwing him violently 10 the
ground. and causing him TO sustain
permanent injuries.
The Washington herald., 1908-07-21
BLACK HAND INSURANCE.
Lloyds, of London, Accepts Another
New Kind of Risk.

New York July 20-Lloyds Of London
have added Black Hand outrages 10 the
long LIST of unusual and untOward clrcum-
stances against which they insure
They have done this in response TO the
demand for some indemnity against the
bomb throwing which has been such 4
source OF terror in the tenements OF the
city and has caused the exchanges 10
close their galleries within a few months
% all visitors No protection can be
obtained from fire insurance in such
cases. The Loyds rate averages ; Der
cent