Five Mile Beach weekly journal., 1908-10-02

weight, strength, and courage; and
push as they might, neither got the
upper hand, first one Yielding a few
inches, then the other, while they
swayed to and fro In their struggles.
smashing the bushes and ploughing
up the soil.
Finally they separated and stood
some little distance apart, under the
great pines; their sides heaving, and
columns of steams rising from their
nostrils through the frosty air of the
Frightening morning. Again they
rushed together with a crash, and each
strove nightly to overthrow the other.
or get past his guard; but the branch
ing antlers caught every vicious lunge
and thrust. This set-to was stopped
rather c%uriously. One of the Unlocking
elk was a yearling; the other. though
scarcely as heavy-bodied as either of
the fighters, had q finer head. He was
evidently much excited by the battle,
and he now began to walk towards the
two combatants, nodding his head and
uttering a queer, whistling noise. They
dared not leave their tanks uncovered
to his assault; and as he approached
they promptly separated, and walked
off side by side a few yards apart. In a
moment, however, one spun round and
jumped at his old adversary, seeking
to stab him in his unprotected flank;
but the latter was just as quick, and as
before caught the rush on his horns.
They closed as furiously as ever; bu'
the utmost either could do was to in
dict one or two punches on the neck
and shoulders of his foe, where the
thick hide served as q shield. Again
the peace-maker approached, nodding
his head, whistling, and threatening
and again they separated.
This was repeated once or twice; and
I began to be afraid lest the breeze
which was very light and puffy should
shift and give them my wind. So.
resting my rifle on my knee l fired
twice, putting n bullet behind tn
shoulder of the peaee-maker, and the
other behind the shoulder of one of the
combatants.s Both were deadly shots.
but, us so often with wapiti. neither OF
the wounded animals at the momenr
showed any signs of being hit. The
yearling ran off unscathed. The other
three crowded together and trotted be
hind some spruce on the left, while We
ran forward for another shot. In a
moment one fell; w~hereupon the re.
naming two turned and came back
across the glade. trotting to the right
As we opened fire they broke into a
numbering gallop, but were both
downed before they got out of sight in
the timber.
The wapiti is, next to the moose. the
most quarrelsome and %pugnacious of
American deer. 1t cannot be said that
1t is ordinarily a dangerous beast to
hunt; yet there are instances In which
wounded wapiti. in~cautiously approach
ed to within striking distance. have Sc
verely misused their as~sailants, both
with their antlers and their forefeet.
However, the ~fiercest wapiti bull,
when in a wild state, fees the neigh
borhood of man with the same panic
terror shown by the cows; and he
makes 40 stand against a grisly. though
when his horns are grown he has little
lCuI " III NOll VI COuEdI IL jill LIS
guard and attacked fairly. The chief
battles of the bulls are of course waged
with one another. Before the begin
ming of the rut they keep by them
selves: singly, while the %sprouting
horns are still very young, at which
time they lie in secluded spots and
move about as little as possible; in
Iarnn hando lotar In tho Cnocnn A
the beginning of the fall these bands
join with one another and with the
bands of COWS and calves, which have
likewise been keeping to themselves
during the late winter, the spring, and
the summer. Vast herds are thus
sometimes formed, containing, in the
old days when wapiti were plenty.
thousands of head. The bulls now be
gin to fight %furiously with one another,
and the great herd becomes split into
smaller ones. Each of these has one
master bull, who has won his position
by savage battle, and keeps it by over
coming every rival, whether a solitary
bull, or the lord of another harem, who
challenges him. When not fighting OF
~love-making he is kept on the run.
chasing away the young bulls who ven
ture to pay court to the cows. He has
hardly time to eat or sleep, and soon
becomes gaunt and worn to a de.
gree.
The battles between the bulls rarely
result fatally. After a longer or
shorter period Of charging, pushing
and struggling the heavier or more
enduring of the two begins to shove
his weaker antagonist back and round;
and the latter then watches his chance
and bolts, hotly, but as a rule harm
lessly, pursued for a few hundred
yards. The massive branching antlers
serve as effective guards against the
most wicked thrusts. While the an
tagonists are head on, the worst that
can happen Is a punch Oh the shoulder