davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Ordway new era., 1908-10-16
0lney Items BY Uncle Jake

W. NJ. Hanen went to Pueblo Tues
day morning,
Cal Clinton is suffering from asevere
bruised foot, which was hurt In nay
press.
Mrs $. L. williams was in Fowler
Wednesday.
Miss Alice IIancn was up from
Rocky Ford Saturday and Sunday
Mrs. Mary Atkins went to PuepI"
Wednesday to have an operation per-
formed for cancer.
Quite number OF Olney men were
out at Windmill Lake hunting Satur-
day and sunday.
H. IS Millhousc returned with his
threshing machine Wednesday.
Everett Horne received u black eye
from a foul ball while playing ball
SUNDAY on the Olucy diamond.
The Ordway new era., 1908-10-16
A Healthy Family

our whole family has enjoyed good
health since we began using DR.. Kings
New Life Pills, three years ago. SAYS
L. A. Bartlett. OF Rural Route j, GuIl
!ord, Maine: They cleanse and tone
the system 10 gentle way that does
you good. 2Sc. ~ Edgar Bros. Drug
The Ordway new era., 1908-10-16
Propitlous Signs.

Astrologer-I find the greatest pros.
poets OF your success is under the star
Sirius.
Manager (exultantly)-That's all
right. I'm running q dog star.-Bal.
timore American.
The Ordway new era., 1908-10-16
Advancement.

THE pen is mightier than the
sword" said the man who quotes,
yes" answered the military en-.
thusiast. but times have changed.
That isn't saying the typewriter IL
mightier than the machine gum
Washington Star.
The Ordway new era., 1908-10-16
Baptist Church Service.

Sunday School at 10 a. m.
Morning worship lI:0O a. m.
Young Peoples Meeting 6:3O p. m.
Subject. Systematic. Generous Civ.
ing" Leader, Mrs. w. A. Kane.
Evening service at 7:3O.
Prayer meeting, 7:3O p. M. Wednes.
day evening.
We extend to all a cordial Invita-.
tlon to attend these services.
A. NJ. CRAVEN, Pastor.
The Ordway new era., 1908-10-16

One Of the largest farm sales held
IN this section recently. was on the
Gull farm between Ordway and Olncy
Yesterday. II. Franklin Bray disposed
Of lli, belongings preparatory TO lear-
ing for New Mexico.
The Ordway new era., 1908-10-16
Useless Advice.

Don't feel fattered II a pretty girl
smiles at you.-Atchison Globe.
We don't. We are used to it.-Chi.
cago Record Herald
The Ordway new era., 1908-10-16

fyuu have anything to sell, list it
for the sale Octobci 3lst.
spindle X Adams, Auctiuneers.
The Ordway new era., 1908-10-16
Hard E,rerience,

Baker-l!ow did YOU ind out their
,.ock was wltered?
RarNCr-r .i-hr'- -. rt..
The Ordway new era., 1908-10-16
A Close Beqinnino,

Misery bridegroom tas the carriae.
moves offl-Iiey. there! Save that
rice.-Life.
The Ordway new era., 1908-10-16

church soclable or wheels yon In n
whcelbarrow through the principal
streets of the village.
A popular wager this season Will be
bet with your wife that II Taft Is
elected. you will split all the kindling
wood. and II Bryan is elected she puts
the cat out and winds the clock every
night. Another wager of great VII
tue is TO the effect that II Bryan is
elected. your wife will always be GO
ing away when your folks write
they are coming visiting. II Taft Is
elected. you have to leave town on
sudden business every time your wife
starts 10 clean house OF course. all
these things will happen this way.
any how. but having Il bet on them
adds piquant sauce, so to speak.
Q Q Q
RiIls, Thrills and Frills.
We are watermelling out OF our
garden. Uh. huh. sugar hearts! Yum.
yum.
A man who would write love letters
20 a girl just to get them published in
a book. Is no gentleman.
& = y
A man who will get up and In his
robe de mutt go out into the rain al
one O'Clock a m. TO rescue n bull pup
from drowning. has the dog hug bad.
And n blamed mosquito attacked me
In the calf of the leg. too Did yon
EVER walk around the yard in the dead
stiffness OF the night. wearing n flap
ping nlghtshirt. slippers and a bland
smile? Do you know, think night
shirts should be cut more on the bias
They seem TO list too much when you
walk and the side porch draws across
sour thighs until you feel all bound
up like. But saved the pup!
The Ordway new era., 1908-10-16
A Comparjson.

bnggins makes great fuss over
trines," said the critical person.
YES" answered the nervous man.
You can't ask him the time of day
without his getting as excited a. q
cuckoo Observation-Disclosures Star.
The Ordway new era., 1908-10-16

=. P. JOHNSON, Notary Public and
C0nveyancer.
The Ordway new era., 1908-10-16

Large Blotters for sale at this office.
The Ordway new era., 1908-10-16

Subscribe now. sl.jO for a year.
The Ordway new era., 1908-10-16

Desk blotters At The New Era once
The Ordway new era., 1908-10-16

H. Is. Millhousc returned with his
thrcshing machine Wednesday.
The evening world., 1908-10-21
TORONTO RESULTS.

FIRST RACE-Three-y ear-olds and
up; 500 added, six furlongs. king
Thistle, 10 CWi'l.ams), : to :, l to ,
and out, won by three lengths; Caltha
lO5 (Binch), even, . to and out, sec,
ond. Potent, 10 McDonald), 8 TO q I
to and out, third. Time-l.l9. Len
Godschaux also ran.
SECOND RACE-S2O0 added: for two
year-olds; one-half mile,-La Tosca
i'll, lN (Williamsl, . to l. 10 10 and
/ to 3, won by six lengths: Arveirht
Leonard, lO7 Rae, ? to /, to 10 and
to 3, second; London, I0i NlcArdleC.
I to l. 10 ! and even. third Time
05l rs. Leonard, Dorothy Webb
Traphe and Istouma also ran.
THIRD RACE-S@0O; selling: five fur
longs; three-year-olds and inward
Renaissance, les (Wiliams), 3 to /, / 10
. and out, Won Dy head: Fantasia, los
Kern, I 10 /, even and ! to >, second
Hasty, l05 (McArGlcl ! 10 land out
Tlme-l,OG Victoria Girl, Miss Cesarion,
Glen Lonely and sugar kinG also ran.
FOURTH RACH-Onc mile, 5000 add
ed, for threo-ycnr-Olds and upward -
autumn Flower loi HacJ. Ia l. to
IN and out, won b. u.s.. .ors.Ns. RlauI,
iIavk. lO5 ,Wa.shp, = 40 .r go and
out. second, lTuo Soy, DO, ,'.lIpcID,
ii 10 3, even aua 20 10 .. ,.ll. Time
IS l-6 AIRY RichcSog, NaI;r. Lake,
Wicklow Girl also iaa.
The evening world., 1908-10-21
CHILD BURNED TO
DEATH At DOOR
Of A FURNACE
Women Wrap Her in Wet
Cloths and Manage to Ex-
tinguish the Flames.

While playing In the cellar Of No. 636
Crescent avenue, the Bronx. to-day
Fannie Cappello, a pretty sx-year-old
schoolgirl, was so badly burned that she
died soon after being removed to the
Fordham Hospital.
There We're more than n dozen chill
dren in the party and they all wore big
paper caps. Fannie. as the Queen. wore
the biggest paper cap of all. After about
an hour of marching and counterma.ch-
ing some of the children suggested that
the furnace door should be opened, so
as throw some light upon the scene
Fannie volunteered TO open the door,
and as she did so sudden back draught
sent a tongue OF flame shooting out. II
ignited the paper cap of the little
queen, and she ran screaming about the
cellar, trying TO extinguish the flames
which had speedy caught her l.xur-
liant hair.
The other children were unable to do
anything to help Fannie. Mrs. Sadie
Goldberg and Mrs. Bertha Glassman
We're washing clothes on the first floor
and heard the cries. They each grabbed
up an armful of half-wet clothes and
ran into the cellar with them.
The two women wrapped Fannie in
the clothes and managed, after they
themselves had been severely burned
about the hands. to put out the flames
that enveloped her.
Fannie's mother was upstairs nursing
a sick child and until the ambulance
bell changed in front of the house was
not aware that anything had happened.
She ran downstairs and met the police
men carrying her little girl to the am
bulance, The woman became hysterIcal
and tried to climb on the ambulance
with Fannie. 1t was only after lot
Of persuasion that she quoted down and
consented 10 remain at home.
The evening world., 1908-10-21
TIGERS SCORE
AGAINST FORDHAM
IN FIRST HALF
Princeton Players Show High
Glass in Game With
New York Boys.
HOT FIGHT IN SECOND.
Fordham Gets Within a Foot
of Tiger Goal but Loses
on Downs.
THE LIN E-UP.

PRINCETON. y. j., Oct. e1-The IT.
gers snarled at Foreham this afternoon
and found a crowd of young athletes
who were not the least bit awed at their
Black and Orange stripes. In addition
to the squad Of twenty players the New
York school sent down a couple of car
loads Of rooters. and they went after
the game as If they expected to win 1t.
In practice Fordham showed up fully
as heavy as Princeton. The Tiger back
field Is very light as compared with
those OF former years and the whole
team averages less than l15 pounds.
Capt Dillon was quick to observe
that he had a strong foe with which to
contend. and he put In his strongest
team. The only regular man missing
was McCrohan, the new fullback, who
takes the place OF the famous McCor-
mick McCrohan twisted his ankle
yesterday and II will be several DAYS
before he can play. Coke, the sub
stitute fullback, is a much lighter man,
but is said to be very fast. From the
practice it was evident that Read
would be depended upon to do the punt
drop kicks before the game and Ford
ham was on the lookout for attempts
on the part of Princeton to make goals
from the field.
Score. First lIalf-Princeton, II; Ford
nam y, Iouehdowns-Coxe. Reid, Pfeif-
The Tigers took hold OF the Ford
ham line right al the jump and made,
II pop Ike new whip, Before the
ielIinasiers had really got busy Prince
ton had made two touchdowns and
Waller had kicked one goal. missing
the other by less than two inches. AM
other followed when Dowd made
i pfaI gy.r yards ls on an onslde kick ana
again kicked the goal, making the
score l. TO 0. 1t fell to Fordhan man
to make the star play Of the first ha
when White carried the ball around
Princeton,s right end for clean gain
of 40 yards. Cunningham tried for one
goal from the field, but missed. Tie
half ended with ball on Fordham's 20
yard iine; Princeton, I; tordham, o.
Whaley took Walters place at left
guard. Gin went in for Dowd at LEFT
end, King took Cass's place at centre,
and Bamman went in. for Booth. Ten
minutes after the hall started Coffey,
OF Fordham. made a iO-yard kick, and
McCafierty dashed down the field, got
the ball and carried it to Princeton's
5-yard line. In two plunges Fordham
carried the ball to within one foot OF
the line. only to lose II on downs.
The Princeton line held like stone
wall. Fordham was then frequently
penalized for being on side and Prince
ton gradually worked the ball back TO
safe territory. Siskin, OF Fordham, was
caught slussing. Bishop III Princeton,
and ordered out Of the game Lee,
who took Siskin's place, got blocked
kick and made run for thirty yards,
Bishop saving touchdown by beau
tiful tackle. Princeton kept putting in
substitutes until McFadden and Sieg-
ling were the only regulars left. The
rest of the half was a see-saw AFFAIR
with neither side being able TO score.
score of half: Princeton, o; Fordham. 0.
Final score: Princeton, II: Ford
ham, o.
The evening world., 1908-10-21

Consequently 1t will not be possible to
use any part of the original books and
records in the new polling places.
To Photograph All Books.
The idea contemplatcs photographing
the entire set of books and other rec
ords in each election district where
more than 575 voters are registered. The
certified Photographic copies will be
used in the additional polling places, ex-
actly as the originals are to be used in
the places where the voters were regis
tered. The scheme has been pronounced
legal by Corporation Counsel Pendle-
ton.
An enormous amount of work must be
done in connection with the photogra-
ply alone. Each page OF the registry
book must be distinctly photogra phed,
and the photographed books must be
signed by the voters in the new election
districts The books in which the en-
tries are made of voters unable to write
must be photographed also, and each
slip containing the record OF the an
swers given by such voters when they
registered must be photographed sep
arately.
Requires Additional Army.
The scheme calls for the appoint
ment OF some 500 additional inspectors.
400 additional poll clerks 400 additional
ballot clerks and corresponding
number OF watchers and checkers by
the various political parties It also
involves the assignment of about 800
additional policemen to polling places
on Election Day.
Chairman Dooling, OF the Board of
Elections, says that he does not an
ticipate any onfusion-certainly not
as much as would arise in districts
where from 700 10 900 voters are reg
istered in an election district 1t has
been shown by mathematical compu-
tation that II the voters formed in line
and voted steadily all through the
eleven hours during which the polls
are open not more than 500 could pos
sibly cast their ballots
The evening world., 1908-10-21
M'FARLAhD AND
CROSS IN BATTLE
OVER THE SCALES
Eastsider Tries to Guy Chicago
Boy and Gets a Blow
on Neck.

Packey Mcfarland and Leach cross
weighed In to-day for their battle to-
night at the Fairmont Athletic Club,
One Hundred and Thrty-seventh street
and Third avenue. and before they
parted the Chicago boy gave Cross
stinging evidence OF the calibre OF his
wallop.
The lightweights met for the first time
at the scales, and after being intro
duced Cross began to guy the Chicago
boy. Later, when they were posed for
pictures, the east side champion con-
tinued his joshing tactics. The spec
tators noticed Packey's ire rising and
warned Cross 10 be careful.
Cross continued, however. and after
making a sneering remark concerning
what he proposed to do with McFar-
land when they met in the ring, Pack
ey's right shot over and landed hard on
Cross's neck. Cross staggered back,
but before he could return the blow
friends OF both fighters lnterfered. The
men weighed In at 1873 pounds,
The battle tonight therefore takes
on added interest, as 1t will be grudge
fight with the fur flying every second,
The evening world., 1908-10-21
BOY KILLED BY AN AUTO
IN FRONT OF MOTHER.

Colorgo!u Narfarniaco. thirteen years
old II No. 80 Mott street. playing In
Mulberry street, In front Of 81, Pat
ri Ks : hool, was run down late today
and instantly killed by Runkle Choc-
olate delivery wagon. The lads mother
saw him killed and was frantic. II took
SIX policemen 10 restrain her,
\ mob OF 1000 gathered IN FIVE min
utes and wanted to lynch the chauffeur.
The reserves from Mulberry street sta
tlon found difficulty In getting tho
unnamed driver 10 the station house,
paul Pgui. eight years old Of No. 4Os
East s.A.y-fous,h street. playing in
front %, his house ate to-day, was
knocked down ry a pleasure auto. His
leg was crushed. The occupants %
the auto gathered him up and hur-
r.ed him 70 Flower Hospital. He may
die. -..---'
The evening world., 1908-10-21
PHOTOGRAPHED REGISTRY
BOOKS WILL BE UTILIZED.
Plan Pronounced Legal by Corporation Counsel
Will Require 1000 Additional Poll Of
ficias and at Least 500 More
Policemen to Be Assigned.

order with the situation imposed by the new election law
which babe deprive thousands opportunity to cast
their ballots Election Day, the Board Elections has decided upon
unprecedented procedure.
involves the division of least election Districts the esab
of additional polling place each district and the appoint
nent of a new election board for each polling place
In order carry the plan will be have recourse
10 the aid of photography The law prohibits the the registry
books from the place registration, and prohibits any muaon
division hooks and records
The evening world., 1908-10-21
SOLDIER VICTIM OF GAS.

LONG BRANCH, y. j., oct, GA
solder from Fort Hancock. believed TO
ue Stewart Holiday, twenty-five years
ole, q new recruit was found aspnyN-
lated early to-day In the GrubvI board.
ing-house of Second avenue. IN odor
OF gas coming from the mans room
prompted an Investigation and no was
discovered lying dead, the apartment
being filled with gas that came from an
open Jet. The military authorities Al
The evening world., 1908-10-21

While the story was being revealed
TO the Court. and for the first time
since her husbands trial began. Mrs.
Clementine Dodge Morse walked into
the courtroom. She was accompanied
by one of Morses two sons by his
first wife, slender youth OF eighteen
whose name is Harry. and who Is
freshman at Princeton.
Mrs. podEe-Mo took n seat in the
same row where Mrs. Alfred II. Curtis,
co-defendant with Morse, sat, with her
sister. Miss Steele. The only other
woman in court was Miss Wilson.
Morse's stenographer.
The testimony concerning the loans TO
Miss Wilson was given by Edwin
Mickey, the Government expert, who
summed up the effect of his evidence In
these WORDS:
"On her bare and unsupported
note Morse would loan Miss Will
son n sum of money. The note
would he cashcd by the bank, and
with the proceeds thereof Ice
stock w Id be purchased. Then
the Ice stock wonld he used tn Sc
cure another loan from the bank.
Taking .-.e proceeds of The second
loan, Morse would buy bank stock.
and use the bnnI, stock to back up
his Wall street operations in zee.
The only break in an otnerwis'
endless chain occurred when he
failed ia push lee up to The d.
sired lgure in thc open market OF
the Stock exchange"
Tho first witness of the day was John
U. Fensler, a Government accountant
Fensler's evidence was largely a repe-
t.tion OF the statements already recited
by the statistical Mr.. Mickey.
According to the accountants state
ment the BAN, by reason of the coupled
Whitney Morse transactions between
April /, 1907, and october II, when the
Ice stock inHlly ceased to operate as
collateral, suffered net loss of sl25,-
28S.Os, of which 10000 in round figures
vas accrued interest.
Deals in Bank Stock.
After some testimony relating to the
Sturgis loan, Mr.. Stimson announced
that he had now reached the point
where the Government had closed. for
the time being, its inquiry into Ice, and
that he MOulu take up the stCOuu sci
of charges dealing with alleged illegal
deals inside the bank with shares of It's
own stock as the basis of operation,
Investigation into Morse's steamship
pools would, 1t was stated, be taken
up later
In connection with the bank stock
transactions, he introduced Edward ..
EIdrldge. formerly cashier of the New
Amsterdam National Bank, also
Morse bank. Mr.. Eldr!dge said he was
now acting as assistant 10 the receiver
of the New Amsterdam, Assistant Dis
trict-Attorney Felix Frankfurter ques-
toned the e&-cashier.
AT the outset II was shown that
Morse was elected vice-presdent ana
After this n lot o. checks passed be-
tween the National of North America
and the New Amsterdam National.
Wise old Mr., Mickey. the side whisk-
cred. gray-haired little man who knows
more about this tangled case than any
other one human being, came back to
the stand, Mr.. MoXey, II develops, has
a remarkable record. To date he has
compiled the documentary evidence
against thirty national bankers In var
ious parts of the United States. lie has
never had a falldOwn-every one OF the
thirty was convicted. and usually upon
his testimony. When he glances I'D
from the big lsdgsTs when are his play
lGA-al.a4AA - $4,000 RAAal
The evening world., 1908-10-21
ANTISEPTlC EAR gRUM.
Invented by SON of Prominent New
York Minister.

A. o. Leonard, the Ear Drum Invent
or. has Just been granted Letters Pat
ent upon new Invisible Antiseptic Ear
Drum and Method OF Sell Treatment
for the cure OF deafness and head
noises. Ills drums and method have
tors declare that no other known
method equals his for opening Eustn
chan tubes and relieving deafness, His
price is very low. Mr.. Leonard cured
80 years. He will give free trial al
his ONCE to all who call. or will send
full intCrpation 6y mail his Offices are
The evening world., 1908-10-21
HURT STOPPING RUNAWAY.
PGtroImIn Regina In Bellevue
hospital HcrloNsiy Injured.

Pa;rolman Begina, twenty-six years
Of age, of No. 81 East Fourth street.
while on duty tbs afternoon tried to
stop a runaway, A morse attached 10 a
wagon owned by the q. X. Rai:ery Com
pany. of No, 10 and l. Jackson street
took fright at East Fourth street ana
Third avenue, The driver, Henry Asrn-
dorf, was serving customer. Regina
ground one wheel passed over his
chest and caused internal injuries. he
side smashing his shield and tearing his
uniform, The other crushed both legs
Beginas injuries were serious.
Asendorf was arrested. although the
police admit that he VAS IN no way re-
sponsible for the accident.
,PstrolmAn Cornelius DFiseoll stopped
The evening world., 1908-10-21
s4so. 900 lNceNplARY FIRE.

DENVER, oct. 2i.-Fire. evidently OF
ineendIary origin, destroyed the elevator
OF the Hungarian Mills co. early to-day,
causing loss OF $4,000 The elevate.
Was stored with fO0,U0O bushels Of wheat.
~aht0k ~aA 0nhAnInAA
The evening world., 1908-10-21
GIRL CLERK ACTED
AS MORSE DUMMY
IN $125,0OO LOAN
Unsecured Notes Signed by Kate A.
Wilson, Stenographer Of the Former
Ice King Cashed at the Bank
Without Hesitation

How Charles w. Morse used Kate A. Wilson, his enographer
dummy to borrow more than National
America peculiar financial operations shown to-day
the trial the king and his co-efendan Alfred H. Curtis
who charged Judge ough tie Feera with Violating
The evening world., 1908-10-21
Jeanette M. Won First.

The first race, with Hin Top scratched,
was something OF puzzle TO the talent
Jeanette NJ. looked best on form. but
there was a big tip In circulation on
Trois Temp, leaving opinion divided as
TO the merits OF the pair. Jeanette Nj,
ridden oy McCabe. won easily. after fol-
lowing the pace 10 the stretch. Up to
this time Ny Mariutch and Trois Temp
had made ths paes- Tbs former quit.
The evening world., 1908-10-21

as she usually does, ana left the issue
etween Trois Temp ana Jeanette NJ"
ana the latter proved easily best In the
drive through the stretch Belle of the
BAH just got up to get Third money.
Talent Hard Hit.
The talent took hard tumble in the
second race and lat the ground so hard
that they have not yet recovered, Col
condA was the favorlte and that's about
all he was. lie 'trailed unit the stretch,
where he made a blum Of going after
Dixie H!mmel II was merely a b.uft
however. and Himme won cleyerly With
Golconda second and Malaga third
Wise Mason Mas Fast.
Wise Mason made the lot opposed TO
him in the third race look Ike lot OF
Jokes. Garland had the early speed and
bluffed along in front until The stretch
was reached. when Wise Mason took
command and won in . gallop. with
ssari-ah s>aAnd snd siskin third.
The evening world., 1908-10-21
BY VINCENT TREANOR.


EMPIRE RACE TRACK. YONKERS.
Oct. 21-Just before the fourth race
here this afternoon the police and sher-
III men got busy and several arrests
were made. Chicago" O'Brien. the
man who has made fortune playing
horses to run third and taking very
short prices. was charged with making
n bet. Harry Shannon and William Al
len we're also arrested on n similar
charge. All will have a chance to ex-
plain their doings to the Yonkers Grand
Jury at Its next session.
Early in the day Eddie Ryan was sem
fenced 10 the grand stand, and so was
Joe Blume. Peter Doll didn't get into
the track at all. and several others not
so well known as those mentioned were
shown the gate.
Eight were scratched from the all
aged handicap. fourth on the card leav-
ing 1t a good thing on paper for Bosom
Notter rode this one. and although he
won. he was under a hard drive TO stall
off Arondack In fact the latter would
have won in another Jump. Question
Marh 'las," ,,, W, D.,
as feSN''
onyx WAS '''''"'
Belmont to Apologize.
,,, ,,oc,,ris TODAY rece,ved a let
,no FRANK chi Fair play con-
.e' ~ orouing out Of the race in
.i ,,1. st. p,,y wa. heaten nv Mastsr
m",,n Auonst Re,mon, nracticallv
noD , ,,oC,nris with starting Fr,ni,
en-, Do, 10 heat Fair PLAY. The latter
"'r' JUDY W ~
Dear Sir:
in conformity with your request. as
stated In your letter to the Board OF
The evening world., 1908-10-21
POLICE MAKE
RAID ON BETTORS
At EMPIRE RACE
Many Barred at the Gate and
Several Taken Into
Custody.
BESOM WINS HANDICAP.
Wise Mason Shows Lots of
Speed apd Whip Top
Lands a Race.
BESOM WINS HANDICAP
EMPIRE RESULTS.

FIRST RAcE-Jeannette N. l.,
Trois Temp 2. Belle Of the Ball 3.
SECOND RACE-Dixle HimmeI l.,
Goiconda 2, Malaga 5.
THIRD RACE-Wise Mason l.,
Garland 2, Siskin 8.
FOURTH RACE-Eesom I. Aron-
dack 2. Royal Onyx 8.
FIFTY! RACE - Whip Top I,
Faust 2, Fancy 3.
SIXTH RACE-BeaueIere I, Coat
of Arms 2, ivanhoe 8.