The Yale expositor., 1908-02-14
PRESIDENT ROOSEVELT SCORES
BIG CORPORATIONS BECAUSE
OF THEIR ATTITUDE.
STANDARDS METHODS
ARE TORN TO PIECES
Tendency of Oil Concern to "oVer-
Awe. Crush and Disdain Public"
Proves Warm Theme in Chiefs
Commune alton.

President Roosevelt's sizzling mes
sage 10 congress asked the enactment
of fair employers liability law. more
powers for the Interstate Commerce
Commission, and the executive again
called TO the attention OF the law
makers his campaign against the spe-
cially privileged rich" Regarding the
employers liability act; recently de-
clartd unconstitutional by the supreme
court. the president said:
las regards the employers liability
law. | advocate its immediate reenact-
ment, limiting its scope SO that 1t SHAH
which the court says IL can constltu-
tionally apply. but Strengthening lts
provisions within this scope. Interstate
employment being thus covered by an
adequate national law the field OF IN
trastate employment VIII be lett TO the
action of the several states. With this
clear definition of responsibility the
states will undoubtedly give TO the
performance of their duty within their
field the consideration the Importance
of the subject demands.
81 also very urgently advise that COM
prehensive act be passed providing for
compensation by the government to all
employees injured in the government
service Under the present law an in
1ured workman in the employment OF
the government has no remedy, and
the entire burden of the accident falls
on the helpless man, his wife, and his
young children. This is an outrage.
il is matter of humiliation to the ma
ton that there should not be on our
statute books provision to meet and
partially atone Tor cruel misfortune
when IL comes upon q man through no
fault Of his own while faithfully serV-
ing the public "
Assais Injunction Abuse.
Abuse of the use Of the injunction
I'm labor cases provided another theme
LOT tne d t re uecIardG rh ere
rights and wrongs of labor from black
listing TO boycotting. Continuing, he
said:
"As regards injunctions. can do lit
tic but repeat what | havt said in my
last message to congress. Even though
it were possible. | should consider it
process of Injunction. 1t is necessary
i'm order that the courts may maintain
their own dignity and in order that
they may in effective manner check
disorder and violence. The judge who
uses il cautiously and conservatively.
but who, when the need arises. uses II
fearlessly. confers the greatest SER
vice upon our people, and his preemi-
nent usefulness as public servant
there is no question in my mind that
II has sometimes been used heedlessly
and unjustly and that some of the in
functions issued infiict grave and oc-
casionally irreparable wrong upon
those enjoined.'
That the Santa Fe railroad president
had guilty knowledge Of rebating is an
assertion which the executive made
with effect In his message he in
closed letters or cOrroSp OndenCe. which
he declared point to the truth of his
nection are:
I'm enclose herewith n statement is
sued by the chief of the bureau of cor
porations in answer 10 certain state
ments (Which l also enclose). made by
and on behalf of the agents of the
Standard Oil Corporation and n letter
of the attorney general containing an
answer to certain statements. also in
closed, made by the president of the
Santa Fe Railway Company. The
standard Oil Corporation and the rail-
way. company have both been found
guilty by the courts of criminal mis-
conduct; both have been sentenced to
pay heavy fines: and each has issued
and published broadcast these state
ments asserting their innocence and
denouncing as improper the action OF
the courts and juries i'm convicting them
OF guilt. These statements are very
elaborate. are very ingenious and are
untruthful In important particulars
The letter and Enclosure from Mr..
Heney sufficiently illustrate the meth
DDS of the high officials OF the Santa
Fe and show the utter falsity of their
plea OF ignorance, the similar plea Of
the standard Oil being equally with
out foundation
Would See Traffic Associations.
Uniformity of railroad rates was an
other one of the executives themes
which is Of interest TO the general pub
lie and President Roosevelt advised a
pool Of traffic associations for the pur-
pose Of comforting on rates. In that
connection he continued as follows:
i desire TO repeat my recommended
ton that railways be permitted TO form
traffic associations for the purpose Of
conterring about and agreeing upon
rates. resolutions. and practices affect
Ing interstate business i'm which the
members of the association are mu-
tually Interested. This does not mean
that they should be given the right
TO pool their earnings or their trafic
The law requires that rates shall be
so adjusted as not TO discriminate be-
ind sHHHr L. L.. faa
ent species Of traffic. Ordinarily rates by
all competing lines must be the same
As applied to practical conditions the
railway operations of this country
can not be conducted according to law
without what is equivalent to confer
ence and agreement The articles I'M
der which such associations operate
should be approved by the commission;
all their operations should be open to
pubic inspection; and the rates regu-
lations. and practices upon which thew
agree should be subject to disapproval
by the commission"
Then followed roast" on the EVIL
rich. The president told OF the cam
paign which the wealthy lawbreakers
conducted and set forth remedial legis-
follows:
Under no circumstances would we
countenance attacks upon law-abiding
property. or do aught but condemn
those who hold up rich men as heinz
evil men because OF their riches on
the contrary. our whole effort is to in
property nor any other class distinction
as being the proper standard by which 20
judge the actions of men. For the hon
est man OF great wealth we have a
hearty regard. just as we have a hearty
regard for the honest politician and hon
est newspaper. But part of the move
ment TO uphold honesty must be a move
ment TO frown on dishonesty. We at
tack only corrupt men Of wealth who
find In the purchased politician the most
efficient instrument OF corruption and I'm
the purchased newspaper the most eff
cient defender Of corruption. our main
quarrel is not with these agents and
representatives OF the interests. They
derive their chief power from the great
sinister Offenders who stand behind
them. They are but puppets who move
as the strings are pulled. IL Is not the
puppets. but the strong cunning men
and the mighty forces working for evil
behind and through the puppets with
whom we have to deal. We seek to con-
troll law-defying wealth; in the first place
90 prevent its doing dire evil TO the re-
public. and I'm the next place TO avoid
the vindictive and dreadful radicalism